Published April 8, 2025 | Version v1

Chrysis lyncea Fabricius 1775

  • 1. University of Mons, Institute of Bioscience, Zoology Lab, Place du parc, 20, Mons (Belgium)
  • 2. Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, PO Box 12613, Giza (Egypt)

Description

Chrysis lyncea Fabricius, 1775

(Fig. 8)

Chrysis lincea Fabricius, 1775: 357.

Chrysis lyncea – Fabricius 1781: 455 (emendation of lincea Fabricius, 1775).

TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype • sex unknown; Sierra Leone, type possibly lost.

MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Yemen • 2 ♀; Wadi Higgan; 7.VIII.1936; M.T. leg.; EFC.

DIAGNOSIS. — Body length: 8.0- 12 mm. Body colour varying from entirely green to blue, with or without darker or purple reflections; legs including basitarsi metallic green; scapal basin punctate-rugose; first flagellomere reduced in both sexes (l/w = 1); pronotal humeral angle strongly produced, acute; metanotal mucron elongate, triangular, medially carinate and apically blunt and impunctate (Fig. 8B); mesopleuron largely smooth, polished medially (Fig. 8C), with two distinct ventral teeth, the lower of which conspicuously large, pointed and sharply carinate; lateral tooth on third tergum small, placed basally (Fig. 8E); wings darkened; metasomal sterna metallic green, with two small, oval black spots widely separated from lateral margin and between each other (Fig. 8F).

DISTRIBUTION IN THE ARABIAN PENINSULA. — Oman, United Arab Emirates (Linsenmaier 1994 as C. (Pyria) lyncea; Howarth & Gillett 2008; Strumia 2008), Yemen (new record).

EXTRALIMITAL DISTRIBUTION. — Cyprus (Linsenmaier 1959, 1994, 1999), Sub-Saharan Africa (Linsenmaier 1959, 1994, 1999), Northern Africa.

REMARK

Other taxa described as variations of C. lyncea from Oriental and Australian regions are currently under revision and will be elevated to species rank.

Notes

Published as part of Neveen, Paolo Rosa, Gadallah, Neveen S. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2025, New findings of cuckoo wasps for Yemen with nomenclatural changes and review of the Arabian hexadentate species of the genus Chrysis Linnaeus, 1761 (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae), pp. 151-166 in Zoosystema 47 (11) on pages 158-160, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a11, http://zenodo.org/record/15180968

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
EFC
Event date
1936-08-07
Verbatim event date
1936-08-07
Scientific name authorship
Fabricius
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hymenoptera
Family
Masaridae
Genus
Chrysis
Species
lyncea
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Chrysis lyncea Fabricius, 1775 sec. Neveen, Gadallah & Edmardash, 2025

References

  • FABRICIUS J. C. 1775. - Systema entomologiae, sistens Insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonimis, locis, desriptionibus, observationibus. Korti, Flensburgi et Lipsiae, 832 p. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36510
  • FABRICIUS J. C. 1781. - Species insectorum, exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adjectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomo I. C. E. Bohnii, Hambugi et Kiloni, 522 p. + viii p. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11658
  • BUYSSON DU R. 1898 [" 1897 "]. - Etude des Chrysidides du Museum de Paris. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 66: 518 - 580, pls 1-2.
  • MOCSARY A. 1913. - Species Chrysididarum novae. IV. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 11: 1-45.
  • LINSENMAIER W. 1994. - The Chrysididae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 14: 145-206.
  • HOWARTH B. & GILLETT M. P. T. 2008. - The terrestrial and freshwater arthropods of Abu Dhabi Emirate, in PERRY R. J. (ed.), Terrestrial Environment of Abu Dhabi Emirate. Environment Agency Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi: 380-463.
  • STRUMIA F. 2008. - Order Hymenoptera, family Chrysididae. Arthropod Fauna of the UAE 1: 375-387.
  • LINSENMAIER W. 1959. - Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 32 (1): 1-232.
  • LINSENMAIER W. 1999. - Die ̿ oldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna 10 (Supplement): 1-210.