Planned intervention: On Thursday 19/09 between 05:30-06:30 (UTC), Zenodo will be unavailable because of a scheduled upgrade in our storage cluster.
Published January 16, 2018 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Taxonomy and distribution of African chiggers (Acariformes, Trombiculidae)

Description

Stekolnikov, Alexandr A. (2018): Taxonomy and distribution of African chiggers (Acariformes, Trombiculidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 395: 1-233, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.395

Files

source.pdf

Files (2.4 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b454c32b719a3e848951c6d6df6326d9
2.4 MB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

References

  • Abonnenc E. 1955. Sur une nouveau Trombiculidae (Acarien): Euschoengastia rouchoni parasite d'un phacochere. Annales de parasitologie humaine et comparee 30 (3): 219-224. https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/1955303219
  • Abonnenc E. & Taufflieb R. 1957a. Deux Trombiculides nouveaux de la region du Tchad, Euschoengastia pilosa n.sp. et Trombicula youhensis n.sp. Presence de Schoengastia radfordi Jadin et Vercammen- Grandjean, 1954. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique 50 (4): 556-567.
  • Abonnenc E. & Taufflieb R. 1957b. Sur un nouveau Trombiculide larvaire de la region du Tchad: Euschoengastia (Helenicula) vercammengrandjeani n.sp. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique 50: 86-89.
  • Alasaad S., Ndeereh D., Rossi L., Bornstein S., Permunian R., Soriguer R.C. & Gakuya F. 2012. The opportunistic Sarcoptes scabiei: a new episode from giraffe in the drought-suffering Kenya. Veterinary Parasitology 185 (2-4): 359-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.10.039
  • Andre M. 1932. Un acarien nouveau du Sud Algerien appartenant au genre Thrombicula (T. algerica n. sp.). Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France 57 (4): 284-288.
  • Andre M. 1945. Un Thrombicula nouveau recueilli en Afrique-Orientale (T. scapulosa n. sp.). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 17: 472-475. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53908264 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1946a. Sur le genre Schongastia Oudemans 1910 et la presence a Madagascar du Sch. aethiopica Hirst (Acariens, Thromb.). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 18 (1): 53-55. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53793987 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1946b. Sur une nouvelle forme larvaire de Neoschoengastia (Acarien) parasite de Meriones Shawi. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 18 (2): 162-164. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53794102 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1950a. Sur une nouvelle forme larvaire de Schongastia (Acarien) parasite d'un Cameleon malgache. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 21 (5): 537-539. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54383131 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1950b. Une nouvelle forme larvaire de Thrombicula d'Afrique Equatoriale. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 22: 577-581. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54523173 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1951a. Deux nouvelles especes de Thrombicula d'Afrique Equatoriale. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique 44 (3-4): 215-221.
  • Andre M. 1951b. Nouvelle espece de Schoengastiella (Acarien) d'Afrique Equatoriale. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 23: 368-371. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54516249 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1951c. Sur une forme larvaire de Schongastia (Acarien) parasite de petits Mammiferes en Oubangui-Chari. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 23: 372-374. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54516253 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1952. Note complementaire sur la repartition de Trombicula Giroudi M. Andre (Acarien) en Afrique-Equatoriale. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 24: 534-535. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54570825 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1953. Nouvelles observations sur Thrombicula Le Gaci M. Andre (Acariens). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 2eme serie 25: 67-68. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54666289 [accessed 29 November 2017].
  • Andre M. 1957. Contribution a l'etude des Thrombidions du Congo Belge. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 56 (3-4): 301-344.
  • Andre M. 1958. Acariens Thrombidions (adultes) de l'Angola. Publicacoes culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola 35: 1-124.
  • Audy J.R. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1961a. African Trombiculidae (Acarina). 1. An interim note on the genus Trombicula Berlese and the subgenus Microtrombicula Ewing. Annals of the Natal Museum 15 (12): 125-133. Available from https://hdl.handle.net/10520/AJA03040798_814 [accessed 4 December 2017].
  • Audy J.R. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1961b. African Trombiculidae (Acarina). 2. The genera Eutrombicula Ew. and Sauriscus Lawr., with description of a new subgenus, Squamicola. Annals of the Natal Museum 15 (13): 135-140. Available from https://hdl.handle.net/10520/AJA03040798_808 [accessed 4 December 2017].
  • Barnard K., Krasnov B.R., Goff L. & Matthee S. 2015. Infracommunity dynamics of chiggers (Trombiculidae) parasitic on a rodent. Parasitology 142 (13): 1605-1611. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182015001110
  • Bottego V. 1895. Viaggi di scoperta nel cuore dell' Africa: il Giuba esplorato, sotta gli auspici della Societa Geografica Italiana. Ermanno Loescher & Co, Rome.
  • Brennan J.M. 1956. Neoschoengastia moucheti, n. sp. and N. brennani Crossley and Loomis from Africa (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Journal of Parasitology 42 (6): 650-652. https://doi.org/10.2307/3274885
  • Brennan J.M. & Goff M.L. 1977. Keys to the genera of chiggers of the Western Hemisphere (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Journal of Parasitology 63 (3): 554-566. https://doi.org/10.2307/3280021
  • Brown W.A. 2004. Two new species of chiggers (Acari: Trombiculidae) in Ascoschoengastia and Microtrombicula from hyrax (Hyracoidea) in Serengeti, Tanzania, Africa. International Journal of Acarology 30 (1): 41-44. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950408684367
  • Brown W.A. 2006a. An African chigger, Schoengastia pitheciagambiae n. sp. (Acari: Trombiculidae, Shoengastiini), from primate monkey hosts, Chlorocebus sabaeus and Papio papio (L.) from Gambia. International Journal of Acarology 32 (3): 283-286. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950608684469
  • Brown W.A. 2006b. Two new species of Apoloniinae (Acari: Trombiculoidea: Leeuwenhoekiidae) from African small mammals, with a key to the species of the world. Folia Parasitologica 53: 217-222. https://doi.org/10.14411/fp.2006.028
  • Brown W.A. 2007. A new taxon of African chigger, Tanautarsala callithrixa gen. nov., sp. nov. (Acari: Trombidioidea; Trombiculidae; Trombiculini), from the Callithrix monkey Chlorocebus sabaeus from the Gambia. Systematic & Applied Acarology 12 (3): 223-227. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.12.3.7
  • Brown W.A. 2008. Aboriginesia imlilica sp. nov. (Acari: Trombiculidae) from small mammal hosts from Marrikech Sector, Morocco. Systematic & Applied Acarology 13: 145-149. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.13.2.8
  • Brown W.A. 2009. Anasuscuta, a new genus of chigger (Acari: Leeuwenhoekiidae: Apoloniinae) described to accommodate Liuella monosetosa Brown. Systematic & Applied Acarology 14 (3): 248- 250. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.14.3.11
  • Bruyant L. & Joyeux C. 1913. Un nouveau rouget des animaux en Guinee francaise (Microtrombidium guineense n. sp.). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique 6: 202-205.
  • Chaisiri K., Stekolnikov A.A., Makepeace B.L. & Morand S. 2016. A revised checklist of chigger mites (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Thailand, with the description of three new species. Journal of Medical Entomology 53 (2): 321-342. https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjv244
  • Cooreman J. 1948. Acari (Hydrachnellae exclus). Exploration du Parc National Albert 14: 1-26.
  • Cooreman J. 1951. Mission scientifique Suisse au Maroc (Aout-Septembre 1950). Acari. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique 27 (27): 1-4.
  • Crossley D.A. & Loomis R.B. 1955. A new Neoschoengastia (Acarina: Trombiculidae) from Western Kansas and Eastern Colorado. Entomological News 66 (5): 113-118.
  • Daniel M. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1985. Holubicula toroensis g. n., sp. n. (Acari: Trombiculidae), parasitic on the bat Tadarida condylura in SW Uganda. Folia Parasitologica 32: 93-95.
  • Domrow R. & Lester L.N. 1985. Chiggers of Australia (Acari: Trombiculidae): an annotated checklist, keys and bibliography. Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series 114: 1-111.
  • Easton E.R. & Brown W.A. 2008.A new species of chigger of the genus Schoengastia Oudemans (Acari: Trombiculidae)from Cryptoblepharus boutoni africanus(Sternfeld)(Reptilia:Scincidae)on theTanzanian coast. International Journal of Acarology 34 (2): 147-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950808683717
  • Ewing H.E. 1928. A preliminary key to the larvae of fifteen species of the mite genus Trombicula, with descriptions of four new species. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 30: 77-80.
  • Ewing H.E. 1931. A catalogue of the Trombiculinae, or chigger mites, of the New World with new genera and species and a key to the genera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 80: 1-19. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.80-2908.1
  • Fain A. 1970. Un nouvel Anoetide vivant dans la graisse de l'oreille d'un elephant (Acarina: Sarcoptiformes). Acta Zoologica et Pathologica Antverpiensia 50: 173-177.
  • Fain A. & Zumpt F. 1974. Notes on three species of Anoetidae, two of which are new, living as commensals or parasites in the ear of an African buffalo. Acta Zoologica et Pathologica Antverpiensia 58: 97-102.
  • Fernandes S.J. S. & Kulkarni S.M. 2003. Studies on the Trombiculid Mite Fauna of India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper 212.
  • Fernandez-Soto P., Perez-Sanchez R. & Encinas-Grandes A. 2001. Molecular detection of Ehrlichia phagocytophila genogroup organisms in larvae of Neotrombicula autumnalis (Acari. Trombiculidae) captured in Spain. Journal of Parasitology 87 (6): 1482-1483. https://doi.org/10.2307/3285325
  • Fuller H.S. 1952. The mite-larvae of the family Trombiculidae in the Oudemans collection: taxonomy and medical importance. Zoologische Verhandelingen 18: 1-261.
  • Ghorbani R.P., Ghorbani A.J., Jain M.K. & Walker D.H. 1997. A case of scrub typhus probably acquired in Africa. Clinical Infectious Diseases 25 (6): 1473-1474. https://doi.org/10.1086/516990
  • Giroud P., Le Gac P. & Gaillard J.A. 1952. Mise en evidence de toxoplasmes sur souris inoculees avec des broyats de Thrombicula le gaci - Marc Andre 1950 - recueillis sur Lemmiscomys barbarus striatus
  • Giroud P. & Jadin J. 1951. Presence des anticorps vis-a-vis de Rickettsia orientalis chez les indigenes et des Asiatiques vivant au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 44: 50-51.
  • Goff M.L. 1979. Notes on the subgenus Eltonella, with a redescription of Microtrombicula (Eltonella) frittsi (Acari: Trombiculidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 16 (4): 321-324. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/16.4.321
  • Goff M.L. 1982.Two new species of chiggers (Acari: Trombiculidae) from East African bats (Chiroptera). Journal of Medical Entomology 19 (4): 376-379. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/19.4.376
  • Goff M.L. 1983a. Two new species of Schoutedenichia (Acari: Trombiculidae) from a shrew (Insectivora) in Tanzania, East Africa. International Journal of Entomology 25 (1): 74-78.
  • Goff M.L. 1983b. A new genus and species of Apoloniinae (Acari: Trombiculidae) from South Africa with a key to the species in the subfamily. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 55 (9): 1-5.
  • Goff M.L. 1983c. A new species of Apoloniinae (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Somalia, Africa. Journal of Medical Entomology 20 (6): 618-619. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/20.6.618
  • Goff M.L. 1983d. A new species of bat-infesting chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Tanzania, East Africa. Journal of Medical Entomology 20 (3): 306-307. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/20.3.306
  • Goff M.L. 1983e. A new species of Zumptrombicula (Acari: Trombiculidae) from South Africa. Journal of Medical Entomology 20 (5): 511-513. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/20.5.511
  • Goff M.L. 1983f. Tateracarus quadrisetosus n. gen., n. sp. (Acari: Trombiculidae, Leeuwenhoekiinae) from Tatera leucogaster (Peters, 1852) (Mamm. Rodentia) in Namibia, Africa. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 55 (7): 1-4.
  • Goff M.L. 1983g. Two new species of Austracarus (Acari: Trombiculidae) from South Africa. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 46 (2): 335-340.
  • Goff M.L. 1989. Catalog of types in the National Chigger collection of the U.S. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution (Acari: Trombiculidae). Bulletin of the Society for Vector Ecology 14 (1): 95-134.
  • Goff M.L. 1990. A new species of Austracarus (Acari: Trombiculidae) from a South African steinbok (Mammalia: Artiodactyla). International Journal of Acarology 16 (4): 201-203. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647959008683868
  • Goff M.L. 1995. New species of Neotrombicula (Acari: Trombiculidae) from African primates (Galagidae and Cercopithecidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 32 (1): 12-15. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/32.1.12
  • Goff M.L. & Lukoschus F.S. 1983. A new genus of chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from an elephant shrew (Mammalia: Insectivora) in Namibia, Africa. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie 55 (8): 1-4.
  • Goff M.L., Loomis R.B., Welbourn W.C. & Wrenn W.J. 1982. A glossary of chigger terminology (Acari: Trombiculidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 19 (3): 221-238. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/19.3.221
  • Heyne H., Ueckermann E.A. & Coetzee L. 2001. First report of a parasitic mite, Leptotrombidium (Hypotrombidium) subquadratum (Lawrence) (Acari: Trombiculidae: Trombiculinae), from dogs and
  • Hirst S. 1926. Description of new mites, including four new species of 'red spider'. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 96 (3): 825-841. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1926.tb07130.x
  • Hoffmann S., Horak I.G., Bennett N.C. & Lutermann H. 2016. Evidence for interspecific interactions in the ectoparasite infracommunity of a wild mammal. Parasites & Vectors 9: 58. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-016-1342-7
  • Jadin J.B. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1952. Douze nouvelles especes de larves de Trombiculides (Acariens Prostigmates) du Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Annales de la Societe belge de Medecine tropicale 32: 605-641.
  • Jadin J.B. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1954a. Cinq nouvelles especes de Trombiculides (Acarina), Trombidiidae du Ruanda-Urundi et creation d'un genre nouveau: Schoutedenichia. Annales du Musee royal du Congo belge, nouvelle serie in-4°, Sciences zoologiques 1: 194-206. (Miscellanea zoologica H. Schouteden)
  • Jadin J.B. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1954b. Deux Trombiculidae larvaires parasites hypodermes de certains Rongeurs (Trombidiidae - Acarina). Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 49 (3-4): 283-292.
  • Jadin J.B., Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Fain A. 1955. Trombicula nycteris n.sp. un Trombiculidae (Acarina) parasite de chiroptere. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 52: 249-251.
  • Jadin J.B., Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Herman F. 1954a. Un Trombiculidae nasicole nouveau (Acarina). Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 49: 273-282.
  • Jadin J.B., Vercammen-Grandjean P.H., Herman F., Thienpont D. & Fain A. 1954b. Deux Trombiculidae larvaires, parasites du Daman (Acarina). Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 49 (1-2): 9-12.
  • Kaluz S. & Sevcik M. 2014. A new species of the genus Grandjeana (Kocak & Kemal, 2009) (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Mauritanian bat with a key to species of the genus. International Journal of Acarology 40 (1): 31-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2013.875063
  • Kaluz S. & Sevcik M. 2015. A new species of Grandjeana (Acari: Trombiculidae) from heart-nosed bat (Chiroptera: Megadermatidae) in Ethiopia (Africa) with notes to biogeography of this genus. Biologia 70 (3): 380-385. https://doi.org/10.1515/biolog-2015-0043
  • Kolebinova M. 1979. Leptotrombidium (Ericotrombidium) rheinwaldi n. sp., a new larval Trombiculidae (Acarina) from Morocco. Bonner Zoologische Beitrage 30 (3-4): 487-490. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44689810 [accessed 4 December 2017].
  • Kolebinova M. 1980. Three new species from genus Leptotrombidium (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 16: 69-75.
  • Kolebinova M.G. 1981. Neotrombicula (Neotrombiculoides) elegantissima n. sp., an elephant shrew parasite from Tanzania (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 61 (3-4): 293-296.
  • Kolebinova M. 1984a. Gerbillicula deserta g. n., sp. n. (Acarina, Trombiculidae) a rodent parasite from North Africa. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 24: 73-76.
  • Kolebinova M. 1984b. Three new larval Trombiculidae from Africa (Acarina). Senckenbergiana Biologica 65 (1-2): 105-111.
  • Kolebinova M. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1978. Five new larval Trombiculidae (Acarina) from Liberia and one from Zaire. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum Hamburg 6 (101): 101-131.
  • Kolebinova M.G. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1980a. Herpetacarus (Lukoschuskaaia) makokoui n. subg. n. sp., a rodent parasite of the Ethiopian region (Acari: Parasitengona: Trombiculidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 60 (3-4): 255-259.
  • Kolebinova M.G. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1980b. New and little known larval Trombiculidae (Acarina) from Africa. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 15: 65-71.
  • Kolebinova M.G. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1981. Two new species of the genus Afrotrombicula from Gabon (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 61 (5-6): 415-420.
  • Kudryashova N.I. 1983. Revizija roda Blankaartia (Acariformes, Trombiculidae) fauny SSSR [A revision of the genus Blankaartia (Acariformes, Trombiculidae) from the fauna of the USSR]. Archives of the Zoological Museum, Moscow State University 20: 144-165.
  • Kudryashova N.I. 1998. Chigger Mites (Acariformes, Trombiculidae) of East Palaearctics. KMK Scientific Press, Moscow.
  • Lavoipierre M.M.J. 1955. On two new species and new records of Acarina mainly from the Ethiopian region. Parasitology 45 (1-2): 121-127. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000027499
  • Lavoipierre M.J. & Taufflieb R. 1954. Some trombiculid larvae parasitic on West African rodents. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 48: 286-287.
  • Lawrence R.F. 1948. Some new pilicolous mites from South African mammals. Parasitology 39 (1): 39-42. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000083530
  • Lawrence R.F. 1949. The larval trombiculid mites of South African vertebrates. Annals of the Natal Museum 11 (3): 405-486.
  • Lawrence R.F. 1951a. New fur-mites from South African mammals. Annals of the Natal Museum 12 (1): 91-133.
  • Lawrence R.F. 1951b. New parasitic mites from South African lizards. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 21: 447-459.
  • Le Gac P. 1950. Decouverte d'acariens du genre Thrombicula en Oubangui-Chari (A.E.F.). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 43: 711-714.
  • Le Gac P. 1951. Prospection et capture des acariens du genre Thrombicula a Oubangui-Chari (A.E.F.). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 44: 545-549.
  • Le Gac P. 1952a. Contribution a l'etude des acariens des genres Trombicula, Schongastia et Schongastiella recueillis sur les rongeurs de l'Oubangui-Chari (A. E. F.). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 45: 747-749.
  • Le Gac P. 1952b. Presence de Thrombicula sicei, Marc Andre 1950, sur les oiseaux pieteurs de l'Oubangui-Chari: Gallus domesticus, Numida meleagris et Ptilopachus petrosus. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 45: 477-479.
  • Le Gac P. 1953. Presence de larves d'acariens du genre Thrombicula sur les rongeurs du Moyen Congo (A. E. F.). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 46: 45-47.
  • Le Gac P. 1954. Distribution geographique de Thrombicula le gaci, Marc Andre 1950 en Oubangui- Chari (A. E. F.). Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique et de ses filiales 47: 414-416.
  • Literak I., Stekolnikov A.A., Sychra O., Dubska L. & Taragelova V. 2008. Larvae of chigger mites Neotrombicula spp. (Acari: Trombiculidae) exhibited Borrelia but no Anaplasma infections: a field study including birds from the Czech Carpathians as hosts of chiggers. Experimental and Applied Acarology 44 (4): 307-314. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-008-9150-1
  • Maina A.N., Farris C.M., Odhiambo A., Jiang J., Laktabai J., Armstrong J., Holland T., Richards A.L. & O'Meara W.P. 2016. Q fever, scrub typhus, and rickettsial diseases in children, Kenya, 2011-2012. Emerging Infectious Diseases 22 (5): 883-886. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2205.150953
  • Matthee S., Horak I.G., van der Mescht L., Ueckermann E.A. & Radloff F.G.T. 2010. Ectoparasite diversity on rodents at De Hoop Nature Reserve, Western Cape Province. African Zoology 45: 213-224. https://doi.org/10.3377/004.045.0222
  • Mit'kova K., Berthova L., Kaluz S., Kazimirova M., Burdova L. & Kocianova E. 2015. First detections of Rickettsia helvetica and R. monacensis in ectoparasitic mites (Laelapidae and Trombiculidae) infesting rodents in south-western Slovakia. Parasitology Research 114: 2465-2472. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-015-4443-x
  • Moniuszko H. & Makol J. 2016. Host-parasite association in trombiculid mites (Actinotrichida: Trombiculidae) of temperate zone - the case of Hirsutiella zachvatkini (Schluger, 1948); are we dealing with prolonged contact with the host? Parasites & Vectors 9: 61. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-016-1339-2
  • Mullen G.R. & OConnor B.M. 2009. Mites (Acari). In: Mullen G.R. & Durden L.A. (eds) Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 2nd edition: 423-482. Academic Press, Burlington, MA.
  • Nadchatram M. & Fain A. 1980. Description of a new species of Gahrliepia from Zaire (Acari: Prostigmata: Trombiculidae). Revue de zoologie africaine 94 (3): 521-524.
  • Nadchatram M. & Puylaert F. 1987. A new and unusual species of Gahrliepia (Acari, Trombiculidae) from a rare African insectivore. Revue de zoologie africaine 101 (4): 469-472.
  • Nadchatram M. & Traub R. 1971. Chiggers of the genus Helenicula of the Old World including descriptions of 9 new species (Acarina: Prostigmata, Trombiculidae). Journal of Medical Entomology 8 (5): 562-597. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/8.5.562
  • Osuga K., Kimura M., Goto H., Shimada K. & Suto T. 1991. A case of tsutsugamushi disease probably contracted in Africa. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 10 (2): 95-96.
  • Otto Q.T. & Jordaan L.C. 1992. An orf-like condition caused by trombiculid mites on sheep in South Africa. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 59: 335-336.
  • Oudemans A.C. 1910a. Acarologische aanteekeningen XXXIII. Entomologische Berichten 3 (54): 83- 90. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8983129 [accessed 4 December 2017].
  • Oudemans A.C. 1910b. Acarologische aanteekeningen XXXIV. Entomologische Berichten 3 (56): 103- 109. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8983153 [accessed 4 December 2017].
  • Oudemans A.C. 1911. Acarologische aanteekeningen XXXVI. Entomologische Berichten 3 (58): 137- 139. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1136
  • Oudemans A.C. 1912. Die bis jetzt bekannten Larven von Thrombidiidae und Erythraeidae. Zoologische Jahrbucher suppl. 14 (1): 1-230.
  • Paperna I., Furman D.P. & Rothstein N. 1970. The parasite fauna of rodents from urban and suburban areas of Accra-Tema, South Ghana. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 81: 330-336.
  • Parona C. 1895. Acari parassiti dell'eterocefalo. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova 15 (35): 541-547. Available from https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30042581 [accessed 4 December 2017].
  • Pereira-Lorenzo A. 1993. Chiggers (Acarina: Trombiculidae) parasitizing small mammals in Galicia (NW Spain). Acarologia 34: 323-329.
  • Prasad V. 1995. A visit to P.H. Vercammen-Grandjean. International Journal of Acarology 21 (3): 223- 224. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647959508684062
  • Radford C.D. 1942. The larval Trombiculinae (Acarina: Trombidiidae) with descriptions of twelve new species. Parasitology 34 (1): 55-81. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000015997
  • Radford C.D. 1947. New larval mites (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 116: 579-601. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1947.tb00137.x
  • Radford C.D. 1948. New larval mites (Acarina: Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekidae) from African hosts. Journal of Zoology 118 (1): 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1948.tb00374.x
  • Radford C.D. 1952. Larval trombiculid mite as human parasite at Mulago, Kampala, Uganda. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 46: 103. https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(52)90013-8
  • Radford C.D. 1953. Four new species of 'harvest mite' or 'chigger' and a new fur-mite (Acarina: Trombiculidae and Listrophoridae). Parasitology 43 (3-4): 210-214. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000018564
  • Radford C.D. 1954a. A new larval mite from Eritrea (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Fieldiana, Zoology 34 (29): 315-318. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.2879
  • Radford C.D. 1954b. Some mites of Yemen. Fieldiana, Zoology 34 (28): 295-313. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.3036
  • Radford C.D. 1957. New larval mites of the family Trombiculidae (Acarina: Prostigmata). Parasitology 47 (1-2): 138-144. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000021831
  • Ripka G. & Stekolnikov A.A. 2006. First finding of the chigger mite Blankaartia acuscutellaris (Acari Trombiculidae) on a human host in Europe. Belgian Journal of Entomology 8 (2): 147-151.
  • Sambon L.W. 1928. The parasitic acariens of animals and the part they play in the causation of the eruptive fevers and other diseases of man. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 22: 67-132. https://doi.org/10.1080/00034983.1928.11684565
  • Shatrov A.B. & Kudryashova N.I. 2008. Taxonomic ranking of major trombiculid subtaxa with remarks on the evolution of host-parasite relationships (Acariformes: Parasitengona: Trombiculidae). Annales Zoologici 58 (2): 279-287. https://doi.org/10.3161/000345408X326591
  • Spieler M. & Linsenmair K.E. 1999. The larval mite Endotrombicula pillersi as a species-specific parasite of a West African savannah frog (Phrynobatrachus francisci). The American Midland Naturalist 142 (1): 152-161. https://doi.org/10.1674/0003-0031(1999)142[0152:TLMEPA]2.0.CO;2
  • Stekolnikov A.A. 2013. Leptotrombidium (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World. Zootaxa 3728: 1-173. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3728.1.1
  • Stekolnikov A.A., Carranza S. & Gomez-Diaz E. 2012. A new genus and species of Apoloniinae (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Oman. Zootaxa 3499: 74-80. https://doi.org/10.15468/hcnoxq
  • Stekolnikov A.A. & Daniel M. 2012. Chigger mites (Acari: Trombiculidae) of Turkey. Zootaxa 3216: 1-104.
  • Stekolnikov A.A. & Fain A. 2004. A new genus and four new species of chigger mites (Acari Trombiculidae) from Madagascar. Belgian Journal of Entomology 6 (2): 337-352.
  • Stekolnikov A.A., Santibanez P., Palomar A.M. & Oteo J.A. 2014. Neotrombicula inopinata (Acari: Trombiculidae) - a possible causative agent of trombiculiasis in Europe. Parasites & Vectors 7: 90. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-7-90
  • Stekolnikov A.A., Waap H., Gomes J. & Antunes T. 2016. Chigger mites of the genus Ericotrombidium (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) attacking pets in Europe. Veterinary Parasitology 221: 60-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.03.009
  • Taufflieb R. 1958a. Contribution a l'etude des Trombiculidae Marocains. Description de cinq especes nouvelles. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur du Maroc 5 (9): 619-634.
  • Taufflieb R. 1958b. Notes sur les Trombiculidae (Acarina) de la region de Brazzaville (Moyen-Congo). Description d'une sous-espece et de deux especes nouvelles. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique 51 (3): 413-421.
  • Taufflieb R. 1959. Une variete nouvelle de Leptotrombidium du Maroc. Acarologia 1 (2): 250-252.
  • Taufflieb R. 1960a. Contribution a l'etude des Trombiculidae Marocains. Description de nouvelles especes et etude d'une population de Neotrombicula. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur du Maroc 7 (1): 27-48.
  • Taufflieb R. 1960b. Etude d'une collection de Trombiculidae d'Afrique Occidentale. Acarologia 2 (2): 224-237.
  • Taufflieb R. 1960c. Notes sur les Trombiculidae (Acarina) de la region de Brazzaville. Description de trois nouvelles especes. Acarologia 2 (4): 472-479.
  • Taufflieb R. 1961. Notes sur les Trombiculidae (Acarina) de la region de Brazzaville. Deux nouveaux Schoutedenichia et redescription de Schoengastiella tauffliebi Lavoipierre, 1955. Acarologia 3 (4): 578- 584.
  • Taufflieb R. 1962. Deux nouvelles especes de Trombiculidae (Acarina) d'Angola. Publicacoes culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola 56: 137-141.
  • Taufflieb R. 1964. Les Schoengastiella (Acarina, Trombiculidae) de la Region Subsaharienne. Acarologia 6 (3): 455-475.
  • Taufflieb R. 1965a. Contribution a l'etude des Trombiculidae (Acarina) d'Angola. Publicacoes culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola 4095: 21-36.
  • Taufflieb R. 1965b. Le sous-genre Gahrliepia (Acarina, Trombiculidae) en Afrique Subsaharienne. Acarologia 7 (3): 510-522.
  • Taufflieb R. 1965c. Un Neotrombicula (Acarina; Trombiculidae) nouveau du Centrafrique. Acarologia 7 (3): 523-526.
  • Taufflieb R. 1966a. Deux nouvelles especes de Neotrombicula et cle des especes subsahariennes du genre. Acarologia 8 (2): 296-301.
  • Taufflieb R. 1966b. Quatre nouveaux Schoutedenichia de la Republique Centrafricaine. Acarologia 8 (2): 287-295.
  • Taufflieb R. 1969. Blankaartia acuscutellaris (Acarina, Trombiculidae) et son extension au continent Africain. Acarologia 11 (2): 284-289.
  • Taufflieb R. 1972. Trois nouveaux Trombiculidae (Acarina) du Senegal. Acarologia 14 (2): 190-197.
  • Taufflieb R. & Abonnenc E. 1957. Sur deux Trombiculides larvaires parasites du rat de Gambie: Euschoengastia mailloti n. sp. et Elianella anomaluri Vercammen-Grandjean, 1956. Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique 50 (1): 80-85.
  • Taufflieb R., Chippaux A. & Rickenbach A. 1967. Contribution a l'etude des ectoparasites de Vertebres en Republique Centrafricaine. Cahiers ORSTOM, serie Entomologie medicale et Parasitologie 5 (2): 115-125.
  • Taufflieb R. & Mouchet J. 1959. Revue des Trombiculidae du Cameroun et description de huit especes et sous-especes nouvelles. Acarologia 1 (2): 228-245.
  • Taufflieb R. & Mouchet J. 1962. Cinq Trombiculidae (Acarina) nouveaux du Nord-Cameroun. Remarques sur le sous-genre Matacarus Verc., 1956. Acarologia 4 (3): 346-356.
  • Taufflieb R., Mouchet J. & Courtois D. 1972. Quelques Trombiculidae (Acarina) de la region de Djibouti. Acarologia 14 (1): 59-65.
  • Thiga J.W., Mutai B.K., Eyako W.K., Ng'ang'a Z., Jiang J., Richards A.L. & Waitumbi J.N. 2015. High seroprevalence of antibodies against spotted fever and scrub typhus bacteria in patients with febrile illness, Kenya. Emerging Infectious Diseases 21 (4): 688-691. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2104.141387
  • Thor S. & Willmann C. 1947. Acarina. In: Schulze F.E., Kukenthal W. & Heider K. (eds) Das Tierreich 71. Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin.
  • Tragardh I. 1905. Acariden aus Agypten und dem Sudan. In: Jagerskiold L.A. (ed.) Results of the Swedish Zoological Expedition to Egypt and the White Nile, 1901 2: 1-124.
  • Traub R. & Morrow M.L. 1955. A revision of the chiggers of the subgenus Gahrliepia (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 128 (6): 1-89.
  • Varma M.G.R. 1964. Mites (family Trombiculidae) parasitizing birds migrating from Africa to Europe. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 31: 411-416.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1952. Sur un nouveau trombiculidae larvaire du Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge). Eutrombicula jadini, n. sp. Annales de la Societe belge de Medecine tropicale 32: 645-648.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1953. Un nouveau biotope parasitaire des Trombiculidae larvaires (Acarina - Trombiculidae) chez les rongeurs du Ruanda-Urundi. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 48: 17-29.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1954. La nymphe de Fainiella Womersleyi (Trombidiidae - Acarina). Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 49 (1-2): 29-32.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1955. Un Trombiculidae larvaire nouveau, appartenant a la sous-famille des Leeuwenhoekiinae Womersley (Acarina). Acta Tropica 12: 183-185.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1956a. Addendum [figure of Audya nasicola]. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 54: 92.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1956b. Audya nasicola: un Trombiculidae d'un genre nouveau dans la sous-famille des Gahrliepiinae. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 53: 349-352.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1956c. Jadiniella, un nouveau sous-genre de Schongastiella. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 53: 353-359.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1956d. Les Heaslipia Ewing 1944 et les Neotrombicula Hirst 1915 sont-ils congeneres? Description de cinq Trombiculidae originaires du Maroc. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur du Maroc 5 (4): 75-86.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1956e. Les Trombiculinae larvaires a ecussons allonges. Description d'un genre nouveau: Elianella. Annales de parasitologie humaine et comparee 31 (4): 416-419. https://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/1956314416
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1956f. Un Leeuwenhoekiinae africain extraordinaire, d'un sous-genre noveau: Acomatacarus (Matacarus) buretti, n.sp., n.sg. (Acarina). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12th series 9 (105): 625-630.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1957. Deux Acomatacarus rares d'Afrique Centrale (Leeuwenhoekiinae - Acarina). Publicacoes culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola 34: 11-18. (Subsidios para o Estudo da Biologia na Lunda. 34, [Estudos Diversos (XIII)])
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1958a. Revision du genre Schoutedenichia Jad. et Verc. Annales du Musee royal du Congo belge, serie in-8 65: 1-103.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1958b. Revue des Schoengastia centrafricains et remaniements divers de cet important genre (Acarina - Trombiculidae). Annales de parasitologie humaine et comparee 33 (5- 6): 619-670.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1959. Acomatacarus (Austracarus) wittebolsi n. sp. Un Trombiculidae larvaire parasite intradermicole de la Taupe. Acarologia 1 (2): 253-256.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1960a. Gahrliepia moucheti: un Trombiculidae larvaire nouveau, parasite des oreilles de Chlorotalpa stuhlmanni (Acarina). Acarologia 2 (2): 214-216.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1960b. Introduction a un essai de classification rationelle des larves de Trombiculinae Ewing, 1944 (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Acarologia 2 (4): 469-471.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1960c. Schoutedenichia sadini, un Trombiculidae larvaire parasite de Chlorotalpa stuhlmanni (Acarina). Acarologia 2 (2): 210-213.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1960d. Trombiculidae larvaires de l'Afrique septentrionale et centrale. Huit especes nouvelles et six sous-genres nouveaux (Acarina). Archives de l'Institut Pasteur d'Algerie 38 (1): 50-69.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1963. Un Schoutedenichia parasite intranasal du lievre africain (Trombiculidae-Acarina). Acarologia 5 (2): 249-251.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1964a. Ascoschoengastia annulata Lawrence 1949 est un veritable Schoutedenichia (Trombiculidae). Acarologia 6 (1): 111-113.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1964b. Deux Schoutedenichia parasites d'oiseaux (Trombiculidae - Acarina). Acarologia 6 (1): 118-122.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1964c. Le genre Trombigastia Vercammen-Grandjean & Brennan est un synonyme de Riedlinia Oudemans 1914. Revision du genre Riedlinia (Acarina - Trombiculidae). Acarologia 6 (2): 312-323.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1965a. Revision of the genera: Eltonella Audy, 1956 and Microtrombicula Ewing, 1950, with descriptions of fifty new species and transferal of subgenus Chiroptella to genus Leptotrombidium (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Acarologia 7 (suppl.): 34-257.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1965b. Tenotrombicula minteri n. g., n. sp., an interesting commensal of african termites (Trombiculidae: Acarina). Acarologia 7 (suppl.): 259-265.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1965c. Trombiculinae of the World. Synopsis with Generic, Subgeneric, and Group Diagnoses (Acarina, Trombiculidae). George Williams Hooper Foundation, San Francisco.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1965d. Whartonia lepidopteriscuta n.sp., a noteworthy parasite of an African bat (Acarina: Leeuwenhoekiidae). Acarologia 7 (suppl.): 325-328.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1966. Revision of the genus Herpetacarus Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960 (Trombiculidae - Acarina). Acarologia 8 (4): 631-674.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1967. Two Trombiculidae of Viverrina of Transvaal. Acarologia 9 (1): 135-138.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1968a. Revision of the genus Myotrombicula Womersley and Heaslip, 1943 (Trombiculidae: Acarina). Acarologia 10 (1): 65-85.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1968b. The Chigger Mites of the Far East (Acarina: Trombiculidae & Leeuwenhoekiidae). U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command, Washington, D.C.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1971a. A chigger of the zebra (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie 58 (2): 173-175.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1971b. Straelensia africana (Acarina, Prostigmata), a new representative of the Apoloniinae subfamily. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie 58 (1): 99-103.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1973. Taxonomie des Neotrombidiidae et epilogue naturel du probleme Blankaartia nilotica (Tragardh, 1905) (Trombidioidea). Acarologia 15 (1): 115-120.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1975. Some larval Trombiculidae of the Ethiopian Region (Acari). Revue de zoologie africaine 89 (2): 397-439.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Andre M. 1967. Neoschoengastia brevipalpis Andre 1946 is a true Cheladonta (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Acarologia 9 (2): 411-414.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Audy J.R. 1957. A revision of Heaslipia Ewing with description of new species and subspecies from Africa (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Studies from the Institute for Medical Research Federation of Malaya 28: 153-168.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Audy J.R. 1965. Revision of the genus Eutrombicula Ewing 1938 (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Acarologia 7 (suppl.): 280-294.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Benoit P.L.G. 1971. Un aoutat africain parasite d'une limace. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 83 (1-2): 180-187.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Brennan J.M. 1957. Eight new chiggers from East Africa and a new genus, Trombigastia (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 50 (5): 484-496. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/50.5.484
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Fain A. 1957a. Les Fainiella; revue et description de deux especes nouvelles (Trombiculidae - Acarina). Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 56 (3-4): 283-292.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Fain A. 1957b. Multigniella: un genre nouveau et tres heterogene dans la famille des Trombiculidae (Acarina). Rivista di Parassitologia 18 (1): 13-16.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Fain A. 1958. Les Trombiculidae parasites de Chiropteres. Revision du genre Trombigastia, description d'un ? Myotrombicula. Annales de parasitologie humaine et comparee 33 (1-2): 5-35.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Jadin J.B. 1956a. Considerations diverses au sujet de Gateria (Giroudia) brennani (Jad. et Verc. 1952) et description de la nymphe. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 53: 360-364.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Jadin J.B. 1956b. Considerations sur un groupe d'especes africaines du genre Trombicula, groupe mastomyia. Revue de zoologie et de botanique africaines 53: 343-348.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Kolebinova M.G. 1966. Revision of the subgenus Brunehaldia Vercammen-Grandjean, 1956. Description of two new species (Trombiculidae: Acarina). Acarologia 8 (3): 431-437.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Kolebinova M.G. 1968. Revision of the subfamily Apoloniinae Wharton, 1947 (Leeuwenhoekiidae: Acarina). Acarologia 10 (2): 250-268.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Kolebinova M.G. 1985. Revision of Neotrombicula Complex (Acarina, Trombiculidae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 29: 65-77.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Langston R.L. 1971. The Chigger Mites of the World. Vol. VIII. Guntherana complex. Section A. Genus Guntherana. George Williams Hooper Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Langston R.L. 1976. The Chigger Mites of the World (Acarina: Trombiculidae et Leeuwenhoekiidae). Vol. III. Leptotrombidium Complex. George Williams Hooper Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, CA.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Minter M. 1964. A Riedlinia sensu stricto of Kenya (Acarina - Trombiculidae). Acarologia 6 (3): 484-490.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Nadchatram M. 1963. Le genre Trombicula et ses sous-genres (Trombiculidae-Acarina). Acarologia 5 (3): 384-393.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Taufflieb R. 1959. Les Leptotrombidium du Maroc (Trombiculidae). Acarologia 1 (2): 246-250.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Watkins S.G. 1965a. Schoutedenichia gigantica and S. tiptoni, two new and extraordinary species from Madagascar (Acarina: Trombiculidae). Acarologia 7 (4): 683-694.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Watkins S.G. 1965b. The nymph of Austracarus dendrohyracis Vercammen-Grandjean 1957 (Acarina: Leeuwenhoekiidae). Acarologia 7 (3): 487-491.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Yang Y.M. 1963a. La nymphe de Schoutedenichia (Pentachia) lorgei Verc.-Grandj., 1958 (Trombiculidae). Acarologia 5 (2): 252-255.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. & Yang Y.M. 1963b. Une nouvelle larve de Schoutedenichia parasite des oreilles d'une musaraigne africaine (Trombiculidae - Acarina). Acarologia 5 (2): 256-258.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. &Yang Y.M. 1964. Un Schoutedenichia parasite de lemurien (Trombiculidae - Acarina). Acarologia 6 (1): 123-126.
  • Vercammen-Grandjean P.H., Benoit P.L.G. & van Mol J.J. 1970. Terrestrial snail a new host for trombiculid larvae. Acta Tropica 27: 177.
  • Walch E. 1922. Over Trombicula deliensis n. sp., vermoedelijke overbrengster der Pseudotyphus, en andere Trombiculae van Deli (Eerste Mededeeling). Geneeskundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch-Indie 62 (5): 530-588.
  • Weitzel T., Dittrich S., Lopez J., Phuklia W., Martinez-Valdebenito C., Velasquez K., Blacksell S.D., Paris D.H. & Abarca K. 2016. Endemic scrub typhus in South America. New England Journal of Medicine 375: 954-961. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1603657
  • Wharton G.W. & Fuller H.S. 1952. A manual of the chiggers. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 4: 1-185.
  • Whitaker J.O., Goff M.L. & Matthysse J.G. 1983. Chiggers (Acari: Trombiculidae) from some small mammals from Nigeria. Entomological News 94 (1): 31-32.
  • Wilson D.E. & Reeder D.M. (eds.) 2005. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD. Available from https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/ [accessed 4 January 2018].
  • Wohltmann A., du Preez L., Rodel M.O., Kohler J. & Vences M. 2007. Endoparasitic mites of the genus Endotrombicula Ewing, 1931 (Acari: Prostigmata: Parasitengona: Trombiculidae) from African and Madagascaran anurans, with description of a new species. Folia Parasitologica 54: 225-235. https://doi.org/10.14411/fp.2007.031
  • Wolfs J. & Vercammen-Grandjean P.H. 1953. Two trombiculid larvae (Acarina: Trombidiidae) from Costermansville (Kivu Province, Belgian Congo) of which one is a new species: Schoengastiella wansoni n.sp. Parasitology 43 (3-4): 207-209. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182000018552
  • Zumpt F. (ed.) 1961. The arthropod parasites of vertebrates in Africa south of the Sahara (Ethiopian Region). Vol. 1: Chelicerata. Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research 11 (50): 1-457.