Spectrophotometry Interstitial water constitutents were measured by UV-VIS spectrometry using colorimetric methods (e.g., ammonium, nitrate, nitrite, phosphate, silica, and sulfide) by an Agilent CARY 100 UV-VIS spectrophotometer. Data File format Exp: expedition number Site: site number Hole: hole number Core: core number Type: type indicates the coring tool used to recover the core (typical types are F, H, R, X). Sect: section number Top offset (cm): position of the upper edge of the sample, measured relative to the top of the section. Bottom offset (cm): position of the lower edge of the sample, measured relative to the top of the section. Top depth CSF-A (m): location of the upper edge of the sample expressed relative to the top of the hole. Bottom depth CSF-A (m): location of the lower edge of the sample expressed relative to the top of the hole. Top depth [other] (m): location of the upper edge of the sample expressed relative to the top of the hole. The location is presented in a scale selected by the science party or the report user. Bottom depth [other] (m): location of the lower edge of the sample expressed relative to the top of the hole. The location is presented in a scale selected by the science party or the report user. Analyte: name of measured analyte. Concentration (µM): concentration of analyte. See published report for concentration unit information. Timestamp (UTC): time file was uploaded, which is typically a few minutes to hours after data were acquired. Text ID: automatically generated unique database identifier for a sample, visible on printed labels. Test No: unique number associated with the instrument measurement steps that produced these data. Sample comments: observations recorded about the sample itself. Test comments: observations about a measurement or the measurement process; some measurement observations may be under Result comments. Result comments: observations about a measurement or the measurement process; some measurement observations may be under Test comments.