Chen et al., 2023. Assessing the conservation status of Chinese freshwater fish using deep learning Contact: chen_jinnan@126.com Update: 1 June, 2023 This repository contains the code and database used in the paper 'Assessing the conservation status of Chinese freshwater fish using deep learning'.  ## IUCNN folder: The IUCNN folder is the R language project folder and contains the optimal model code used for assessing the conservation status of Chinese freshwater fish and the associated input data and output file. "iucn_five_nnoptimal.R" : the optimal models for the 5-class evaluation "iucn_two_nnoptimal.R" : the optimal models for the 2-class evaluation The "input" and "feature_extraction" folders represent input data, including occurrence data of Chinese freshwater fish, IUCN RedList assessment, biological traits, phylogenetic relationship data, and environmental factor data. ## testing_result folder: The testing_result folder is the model test results and consists of two types of files, i.e., ".xlsx" and "folder". The file naming principle is "labels' type_model type_input features". For example, "2labels_nn-class_GEO" means 2-class model, model algorithm is nn-class, and input features are GEO (geographic information). ## Abbreviations: BT, biological traits; ECO, proxies for eco-environment; GEO, geographic information; GEOB, geographic sampling bias; HFI, human footprint index; PHY, phylogenetic status; BIOM, presence of the species across different biomes; cnn-class, convolutional neural network class model; nn-class, neural network class model; nn-reg, neural network regression model; bnn-class Bayesian neural network class model.