Published April 26, 2023 | Version 1.0.0
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Morphological cladogenesis and terminal dwarfing in extinct Late Miocene through Pliocene menardiform globorotalids: New complementary data to «Evolutionary prospection in the Neogene planktic foraminifer Globorotalia menardii and related forms from ODP Hole 925B (Céara Rise, western tropical Atlantic): evidence for gradual evolution superimposed by long distance dispersal ?, Swiss J. Palaeontology, 135:205-248»

  • 1. Natural History Museum Basel

Description

A complementary morphometric data set is provided to the study of Knappertsbusch (2016) about the shell evolution of menardiform globorotalids (Neogene planktic foraminifera) at ODP Hole 925B from Céara Rise in the the western tropical Atlantic. The new measurements confirm splitting of extinct Globorotalia multicamerata from the G. menardii stock via the intermediate form G. limbata between about 6 Ma to 5 Ma ago. After splitting both G. limbata and G. multicamerata show gradual divergence from G. menardii in several shell parameters illustrating morphological cladogenesis. Between 2.88 Ma and 2.59 Ma the same parameters show a concerted trend towards reduced values indicating pre-extinction dwarfing. A comparison with published literature data of Delta18O trends between species, that populated the mixed layer (Globigerinoides sacculifer) and the thermocline layer (Neogloboquadrina dutertrei) at this location during those times suggests, that both divergence and subsequent dwarfing trends were probably the results of changes in upper watermass stratification.

The complementary data set is provided in six zipped archives APPENDIX A, B, C, D, E and F (zipped with free software 7-Zip 22.00 (x64), 2022-06-15 from 1999-2022 Igor Pawlow), together with a description of the data in file Report_925B_suppl_1.pdf.

Notes

Complementary data to Knappertsbusch (2016). Evolutionary prospection in the Neogene planktic foraminifer Globorotalia menardii and related forms from ODP Hole 925B (Céara Rise, western tropical Atlantic): evidence for gradual evolution superimposed by long distance dispersal ? Swiss. J. Palaeontology, vol. 135, pp. 205-248. DOI 10.1007/s13358-016-0113-6

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Report_925B_suppl_1.pdf

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Additional details

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation
Testing the Agulhas Dispersial Hypothesis for Neogene planktonic foraminifer Globorotalia menardii: Indian Ocean or Pacific home versus Central-American passage 200021_169048
Swiss National Science Foundation
Evolutionary prospection in Neogene planktonic foraminifera - continuation 200020_137486