Version,Set,Old_Set_ID,CID,QID,Sub-ID,Wording,Response,Comment,Respondent,Dom,DomOrder,DataType,Answer1,Answer2,Answer3,Answer4,Answer5,Answer6,Answer7,Answer8,Surname,[q2o1answer],FLang,F_ISO,F_Glottocode,[q2o2answer],NLang,N_ISO,N_Glottocode,ContactPair,ContactPair_ISO,ContactPair_Glottocode,AArea,Reviewer
1.0.0,set33,set29,OT1,OT1,,1. How long have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people been in contact overall?,"According to historical sources, both Wutun and Bonan communities emerged during the Chinese Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) when China was ruled by the Mongols. At that time, the Upper Yellow River Plateau (the eastern part of Modern Qinghai Province and southern part of Modern Gansu Province) formed a border area between Chinese and Tibetan Empires. The expansion of Mongol rule caused migration of Mongolic and Sinitic speakers to the region. In the Tongren area of Qinghai Province where Wutun and Bonan are spoken, the local Mongolic and Sinitic speakers, the ancestors of Bonan and Wutun communities, were organized into hereditary border guard units whose work was to patrol the borders of Chinese Empire. It is likely that Wutun and Bonan speakers worked together that time. The modern ethnonym Wutun, 'five garrisons' refers to the origin of Wutun  villages as military garrisons.",[Response text is a copy from comment in response DLB01],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OT1N,OT1N,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1400-2020,NA,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OT2,OT2,,2. What is the overall time frame when the largest number of people had the most opportunities for interaction?,,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OT2N,OT2N,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1400-1600,NA,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OD1,OD1,,1. What is the total number of native-like speakers of [q2o1answer]?,"1,000-9,999 speakers",About 4000.,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,10-99 speakers,100-999 speakers,"1,000-9,999 speakers","10,000-99,999 speakers","100,000-999,999 speakers","1,000,000-9,999,999 speakers","10,000,000-99,999,999 speakers","100,000,000-999,999,999 speakers",Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OD3,OD3,,2. What is the total number of native-like speakers of [q2o2answer]?,"1,000-9,999 speakers",About 4000.,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,10-99 speakers,100-999 speakers,"1,000-9,999 speakers","10,000-99,999 speakers","100,000-999,999 speakers","1,000,000-9,999,999 speakers","10,000,000-99,999,999 speakers","100,000,000-999,999,999 speakers",Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OD4,OD4,,3. What is the approximate proportion of native-like speakers in the total population of all speakers of [q2o1answer]?,High proportion,"[There is language shift going on, but still probably a high proportion.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,High proportion,Fairly high proportion,Intermediate proportion,Fairly low proportion,Low proportion,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OD5,OD5,,4. What is the approximate proportion of native-like speakers in the total population of all speakers of [q2o2answer]?,High proportion,"[There is language shift going on, but still probably a high proportion.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,High proportion,Fairly high proportion,Intermediate proportion,Fairly low proportion,Low proportion,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OG1,OG1,,5. What is the population density within the area where [q2o1answer] is spoken?,100–399 persons per 10 sq. km,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,Less than 2 persons per 10 sq. km,2–4 persons per 10 sq. km,5–19 persons per 10 sq. km,20–99 persons per 10 sq. km,100–399 persons per 10 sq. km,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS7,OS7,,6. What is the mean size of the [q2o1answer] speaking communities at the local level?,"From 400 to 1,000 persons",,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,Fewer than 50 persons,From 50 to 99 persons,From 100 to 199 persons,From 200 to 399 persons,"From 400 to 1,000 persons","More than 1,000 persons in the absence of indigenous urban aggregations","One or more indigenous towns of more than 5,000 inhabitants but none of more than 50,000",NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS9,OS9,,7. How frequently do [q2o1answer] people generally interact with out-group people? ,Frequently,"[Younger speakers and men interact with other group people, on a daily basis. Some elderly and women may not.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very Frequently,Frequently,Neither frequently nor infrequently,Infrequently,Very infrequently,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI1,OI1,OI1-1,"8. Is [q2o1answer] stated as an expression of identity of any of the following? Group centered around shared descent, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group",No,"[Speakers of Wutun have an awareness of their language, but religion might be more pertinent as a marker of identity. They often speak of themselves as Tibetan.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI1,OI1,OI1-2,"8. Is [q2o1answer] stated as an expression of identity of any of the following? Race, ethnicity, or some other similar grouping",No,"[Speakers of Wutun have an awareness of their language, but religion might be more pertinent as a marker of identity. They often speak of themselves as Tibetan.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI1,OI1,OI1-3,"8. Is [q2o1answer] stated as an expression of identity of any of the following? Micro-level (politico-)territorial group, including regional or areal groups, clans, bands, tribes",No,"[Speakers of Wutun have an awareness of their language, but religion might be more pertinent as a marker of identity. They often speak of themselves as Tibetan.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI1,OI1,OI1-4,"8. Is [q2o1answer] stated as an expression of identity of any of the following? Macro-level (politico-)territorial group, such as nation, tribe, state",No,"[Speakers of Wutun have an awareness of their language, but religion might be more pertinent as a marker of identity. They often speak of themselves as Tibetan.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI1,OI1,OI1-5,"8. Is [q2o1answer] stated as an expression of identity of any of the following? Formal or informal relationships between non-kin, such as alliances, sodality membership, ad-hoc relationships between families or individuals",No,"[Speakers of Wutun have an awareness of their language, but religion might be more pertinent as a marker of identity. They often speak of themselves as Tibetan.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI3,OI3,,9. Is there a codified standard variety for [q2o1answer]?,No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI6,OI6,,"10. What are the [q2o1answer] speakers' attitudes towards linguistic transfers from [q2o2answer], such as lexical or grammatical borrowing?",Neither positive nor negative,[Never heard of comments regarding linguistic transfer. Tibetan and Mandarin are mediating langauges and more frequently used.],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neither positive nor negative,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI7,OI7,,"11. What are the [q2o1answer] speakers' general attitudes towards linguistic transfer, such as lexical or grammatical borrowing, from any other language than [q2o2answer]?",Neither positive nor negative,[Linguistic tranfer seems to be treated as natural.],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neither positive nor negative,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI9,OI9,,12. What are the [q2o1answer] speakers' attitudes towards lectal differences within [q2o1answer]?,Neither positive nor negative,"[There are inor lexical differences between villages, and while people comment on these differences, they do not pose any assessment about these differences. Variation seems to be treated as normal.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neither positive nor negative,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OI8,OI8,,13. How significant is language as part of group identity for the speakers of [q2o1answer]?,Significant,"[Language isn’t the only thing that distinguishes Wutun speakers from other groups, but since they have an awareness that their language is distinct, the answer is “significant.”]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very significant,Significant,Neither significant nor insignificant,Insignificant,Very insignificant,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OB1,OB1,,14. There is an emic conception of [q2o1answer] as “a language” or some other categorical or objective thing?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O10,O10,,[q2o1answer] peoples’ language loyalty towards [q2o1answer] can be characterised as:,High,"[For younger speakers loyalty is less than for older speakers. But on average, high.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very high,High,Neither low nor high,Low,Very low,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL3,OL3,,15. Do the [q2o1answer] speaking people use some orthography in writing their language?,"Yes, in a non-standardised way","[There is no standardised orthography, but there is colloquial orthography.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,"Yes, in a non-standardised way","Yes, in a standardised way","No, the Focus Group language is not written",NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL1,OL1,,16. What is the approximate rate of formal literacy in the [q2o1answer] speaking community?,Fairly high,"[Today for people about 50 and younger, it is high. The languages are Tibetan and Standard Chinese.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,High,Fairly high,Intermediate,Fairly low,Low,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-1,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to people of certain hierarchy groups associated with profession or wealth (such as class and caste)?",No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-2,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to people of certain magico-religiously sanctioned groups (such as religious denomination)?",No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-3,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to people of certain descent groups, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group)?",No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-4,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to people of certain races, ethnicities, or some other similar grouping?",No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-5,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to people of certain age cohorts or life stages?",Yes,[Today people older than 70 ave a very low literacy rate.],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-6,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to a certain sex or genders?",No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OL2,OL2,OL2-7,"17. Restrictions in access to literacy in terms of social categories. Is the ability to read and write restricted, in practice, to other communities of practice not mentioned above?",No,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS1,OS1,,"18. Typically, how many levels of jurisdictional hierarchy are there in the [q2o1answer] speaking society, beyond the local community?",Four levels,[Both Wutun and Bonan are and historically have been part of the Han Chinese polity.],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Four levels,Three levels,Two levels,One level,No levels,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS2,OS2,,"19. Typically, how many levels of jurisdictional hierarchy are there in [q2o2answer] society, beyond the local community?",Four levels,[Both Wutun and Bonan are and historically have been part of the Han Chinese polity.],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Four levels,Three levels,Two levels,One level,No levels,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS4,OS4,,"20. Which of the following best characterises the dominant form of the [q2o1answer] speaking group's mobility and sedentism, in regards to subsistence?",Sedentary,"[Farming. Mobility is related to trade, and trade is a large part of economic activity, but society is mostly based on .]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,Sedentary,Mobile,Mixed,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS5,OS5,,"21. Which of the following best characterises the dominant form of the [q2o2answer] speaking group's mobility and sedentism, in regards to subsistence?",Sedentary,"[Farming. Mobility is related to trade, and trade is a large part of economic activity, but society is mostly based on .]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,Sedentary,Mobile,Mixed,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OS6,OS6,,22. The [q2o1answer] speaking society's subsistence pattern can be broadly characterised as... ,"Agricultural, permanent",,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Types,Hunter-gatherer,Fishing,Animal Husbadry,"Agricultural, casual","Agricultural, shifting","Agricultural, permanent",Highly Mixed,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OH1,OH1,,"23. Have there been any natural disasters or major societal upheaval during the densest period of contact between the [q2o1answer] speaking and [q2o2answer] speaking people, such it impacted people's mobility, and [q2o1answer] speaking people talk about it?",Yes,[The Cultural Revolution and policies from the 1950-1980s these areas were highly effected. Supression of religion has also impacted the area.],Erika Sandman,OV,6,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OE1,OE1,,24. How long time have you spent working with this community?,[Actively since 2007.],NA,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OE2,OE2,,25. Whom did you mostly interact with during your stay and through community-based research?,[Interacted with several families. Three families mostly supported work.],NA,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OE3,OE3,,26. Was your interaction with members of the community typically mediated by one/a few person(s)? Who were they?,"[A few people were main consultants, and then they introdued other community members. These consultants came from the three families mentioned in OE2.]",NA,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OC1,OC1,,27. How certain are you in your responses to the set of questions about each domain?,Very certain,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OC2,OC2,,28. How certain are you in your responses to the set of questions about social networks (The S-Set of questions)?,Certain,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OC3,OC3,,29. How certain are you in your responses to the set of questions about attitudes and ideologies (The B-Set of questions)?,Very certain,,Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OC4,OC4,,30. How certain are you in your responses to the set of questions about language production (The O-Set of questions)?,Uncertain,"[Certain about the present, but uncertain about the historical past.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OC5,OC5,,31. How certain are you in your responses to the set of questions about the languages spoken to the [q2o1answer] people (The I-Set of questions)?,Uncertain,"[Certain about the present, but uncertain about the historical past.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,OC6,OC6,,32. How certain are you in your responses to the set of questions about children (The T-Set of questions)?,Certain,"[Certain about the present, but uncertain about the historical past.]",Erika Sandman,OV,6,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P1,DEM00,,1. Has exchange ever been a relevant domain of contact between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer]?,No,"[Presently social exchange is mediated is mediated through Amdo Tibetan. If there are any similarities between Wutun and Bonan communities, any practices of exchange would have come through Amdo Tibetan exchange.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2,DEM0a,,3. How long have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people practised exchange for? ,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2N,DEM0aN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",XXXX-XXXX,NA,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DEM0b,,4. What is the time frame when the largest number of people had the most opportunities for interaction in exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DEM0bN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",XXXX-XXXX,NA,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P4,DEM01,,"5. What other languages, if any, are spoken in this domain?",,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM02,DEM02-1,6. Characteristic of the domain of Exchange. Is Exchange between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] the individual’s initiative?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM02,DEM02-2,6. Characteristic of the domain of Exchange. Is Exchange between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] an institutionalised procedure?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM02,DEM02-3,6. Characteristic of the domain of Exchange. Is Exchange between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] part of a ceremonial event to which both communities participate?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DEM04,,7. Where does exchange between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people typically take place?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,At places which belong to the [q2o1answer],At places which belong to the [q2o2answer],At places which belong to some other group,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D11,DEM19,,8. How much influence can the [q2o1answer] exert over exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Influence is practically always exerted,Influence is often exerted,Influence is somewhat exerted,Influence is exerted very little,Influence is practically never exerted,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DEM38,,9. Are there any speech styles used during practices of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D12,DEM45,,"10. How often are these speech styles typically used during practices of exchange, in comparison with unmonitored speech?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Always,Sometimes,As much as unmonitored speech,Rarely,Never,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-1,"11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on hierarchies associated to profession or wealth, such as a person's class or caste?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-2,"11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on whether a person belongs to some magico-religiously sanctioned group, such as religious denomination?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-3,"11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on a person's descent group, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-4,"11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on a person’s group of land ownership, such as tribe, clan, territorial group?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-5,"11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on a person’s race, ethnicity, or some other similar grouping?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-6,11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on a person’s age or life stage?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-7,11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on a person’s place identity and affiliation?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-8,11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on a person’s sex or gender?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM03,DEM03-9,11. Social categories. Does involvement in Exchange practices differ based on any other communities of practice?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D10,DEM41,,12. Do [q2o1answer] people experience exchange differently depending on social group?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DEM08,,13. How often do [q2o1answer] people exchange with [q2o2answer] people?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Very often,Often,Sometimes,Rarely,Very rarely,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S3,DEM11,,14. How many people are typically involved in interactions between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] in the context of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Interactions are practically always under 5 people,Interactions are often under 5 people,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DEM10,,15. How would you rate the overall relationship between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people in the domain of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S6,DEM40,,16. What is the proportion of total [q2o1answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o2answer] people in the context of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S7,DEM44,,17. What is the proportion of total [q2o2answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o1answer] people in the context of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DEM17,,18. What is the overall attitude that [q2o1answer] people have towards [q2o2answer] people in the context of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BH,DEM18,,19. How do [q2o1answer] people view themselves overall in relation to [q2o2answer] people in the context of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,[q2o1answer] see themselves as very superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as very inferior to [q2o2answer],NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DEM05,,20. What language do [q2o1answer] people expect to be used when interacting with [q2o2answer] people through practices of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DEM14,,21. What language do [q2o1answer] people typically speak during practices of exchange with [q2o2answer] people?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DEM15,,22. Do [q2o1answer] people typically simplify their [q2o1answer] language when speaking with [q2o2answer] people during practices of Exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DEM16,,"23. Typically in the context of exchange practices, how fluently to [q2o1answer] people speak the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DEM12,,24. What language do [q2o2answer] people typically speak to [q2o1answer] people during practices of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DEM13,,"25. Typically in contexts of exchange practices, how well do [q2o1answer] people understand the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T1,DEM06,,26. How much do [q2o1answer] children participate in practices of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,They practically always participate,They participate a lot,They participate somewhat,They participate a little,They practically never participate,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM39,DEM39-1,"27. Child socialisation. Typically during practices of exchange, do adults other than the parents look after children up to five year of age?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM39,DEM39-2,"27. Child socialisation. Typically during practices of exchange, do parents look after children up to five year of age?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM39,DEM39-3,"27. Child socialisation. Typically during practices of exchange, do children from sibling-kin groups look after children up to five year of age?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM39,DEM39-4,"27. Child socialisation. Typically during practices of exchange, do children up to five year of age look after each other as part of the same peer group?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T11,DEM20,,"28. Typically, how much supervision do adults provide to children during practices of exchange?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Constant supervision,A lot of supervision,Some supervision,Little supervision,No supervision at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T2,DEM21,,29. What language do [q2o2answer] adults typically speak to [q2o1answer] children during practices of exchange?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T4,DEM22,,"30. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children prefer to speak with [q2o2answer] adults in the context of exchange?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T5,DEM25,,"31. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children speak to [q2o2answer] children during practices of exchange?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,There are no [q2o2answer] children in the domain of exchange,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM26,DEM26-1,"32. Marrying out: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody outside their village or other kind of local community?",No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM26,DEM26-2,"32. Marrying out: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody outside their descent group or clan?",No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM26,DEM26-3,"32. Marrying out: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody outside their designated marriage group such as a moiety?",No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM26,DEM26-4,"32. Marrying out: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody outside their hierarchical social group such as class or caste?",No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM26,DEM26-5,"32. Marrying out: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody outside their linguistic group?",No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM27,DEM27-1,"33. Marrying within: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody from the same village or other kind of local community?",No,"[It is not a stated rule, but there seems to be a preference to marry people of the same religion, i.e. Buddhism. Marriages to other religious groups (Muslims, non-Buddhist Chinese) is very rare. Since religion and language group do overlap, language exogamy is incidentally ruled out.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM27,DEM27-2,"33. Marrying within: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody from the same descent group or clan?",No,"[It is not a stated rule, but there seems to be a preference to marry people of the same religion, i.e. Buddhism. Marriages to other religious groups (Muslims, non-Buddhist Chinese) is very rare. Since religion and language group do overlap, language exogamy is incidentally ruled out.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM27,DEM27-3,"33. Marrying within: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody from the same designated marriage group such as a moiety?",No,"[It is not a stated rule, but there seems to be a preference to marry people of the same religion, i.e. Buddhism. Marriages to other religious groups (Muslims, non-Buddhist Chinese) is very rare. Since religion and language group do overlap, language exogamy is incidentally ruled out.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM27,DEM27-4,"33. Marrying within: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody from the same hierarchical social group such as class or caste?",No,"[It is not a stated rule, but there seems to be a preference to marry people of the same religion, i.e. Buddhism. Marriages to other religious groups (Muslims, non-Buddhist Chinese) is very rare. Since religion and language group do overlap, language exogamy is incidentally ruled out.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM27,DEM27-5,"33. Marrying within: When marrying each other, should [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry somebody from the same linguistic group?",No,"[It is not a stated rule, but there seems to be a preference to marry people of the same religion, i.e. Buddhism. Marriages to other religious groups (Muslims, non-Buddhist Chinese) is very rare. Since religion and language group do overlap, language exogamy is incidentally ruled out.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM28,DEM28-1,34. Polygyny. Is polygyny possible for [q2o1answer] men?,No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM28,DEM28-2,34. Polygyny. Is polygyny possible for [q2o2answer] men?,No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM28,DEM28-3,34. Polygyny. Is polygyny possible for men from all societal strata?,No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM29,DEM29-1,35. Polyandry. Is polyandry possible for [q2o1answer] women?,No,"[Traditionally in traditional Tibetan societies polyandry was possible. Polyandry may have been possible in the past, but there is no evidence of this for the Wutun area.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM29,DEM29-2,35. Polyandry. Is polyandry possible for [q2o2answer] women?,No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM29,DEM29-3,"35. Polyandry. If possible, is polyandry of fraternal type?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM29,DEM29-4,"35. Polyandry. If possible, is polyandry of non-fraternal type?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM37,DEM37-1,36. What type of marriage payments and transfers are expected when [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] marry? Bride wealth,Yes,"[This, however, does not seem to be a strict requirement.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM37,DEM37-2,36. What type of marriage payments and transfers are expected when [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] marry? Dowry,Yes,"[This, however, does not seem to be a strict requirement.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DEM37,DEM37-3,36. What type of marriage payments and transfers are expected when [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] marry? Other,No,,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM31,DEM31-1,37. Intermarriage. Is it typical for [q2o1answer] men to marry [q2o2answer] women?,No,"[Not typical today, but it does occur.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DEM31,DEM31-2,37. Intermarriage. Is it typical for [q2o1answer] women to marry [q2o2answer] men?,No,"[Not typical today, but it does occur.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DEM32,,38. Where do marriage ceremonies between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] take place?,This is highly contextual,[At the groom’s village],Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,At places which belong to the [q2o1answer],At places which belong to the [q2o2answer],At places which belong to some other group,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DEM34,,39. How would you rate the overall relationship between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people in practices of marriage exchanges?,Positive,"[Wutun and Bonan don’t seem to have any historical or contemporary animosity, so even in the knowledge domain the Wutun and Bonan groups would be quite positivey oriented to one another.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S6,DEM42,,40. What is the proportion of total [q2o1answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o2answer] people in the context of marriage exchanges?,Few people,"[Very small, since marriages are Individually based today.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S7,DEM43,,41. What is the proportion of total [q2o2answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o1answer] people in the context of marriage exchanges? ,Few people,"[Very small, since marriages are Individually based today.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DEM35,,42. What is the overall attitude that [q2o1answer] people have towards [q2o2answer] people in practices of marriage exchanges?,Positive,"[Wutun and Bonan don’t seem to have any historical or contemporary animosity, so even in the knowledge domain the Wutun and Bonan groups would be quite positivey oriented to one another.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BH,DEM36,,"43. How do [q2o1answer] people view themselves overall in relation to [q2o2answer] people, within the context of marriage?",[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[Both Wutun and Bonan communities seem to be in an egalitarian relationship with one another.],Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,[q2o1answer] see themselves as very superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as very inferior to [q2o2answer],NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DEM33,,44. What language do [q2o1answer] people expect to be used in marriage ceremonies with [q2o2answer] people?,Some other language,"[Amdo Tibetan. Marriage ceremonies are probably Buddhist based, so the ceremony itself would have many Amdo Tibetan elements.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM30,DEM30-1,45. Does marriage impose any child rearing obligations for both parents and grandparents on both sides?,No,"[Not sure, but there might be more expectation on groom’s side since marriage results in a woman relocating to her husband’s village. The husband is also expected to be involved in his child’s rearing.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM30,DEM30-2,"45. Does marriage impose any child rearing obligations for one parent, and grandparents on both sides?",No,"[Not sure, but there might be more expectation on groom’s side since marriage results in a woman relocating to her husband’s village. The husband is also expected to be involved in his child’s rearing.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM30,DEM30-3,"45. Does marriage impose any child rearing obligations for one parent, and grandparents on that side?",Yes,"[Yes, but both the husband and wife are expected to be involved in his child’s rearing. Not 100% confident, but the groom’s parents are probably expected to be involved in their grandchild’s upbrining more so than the bride’s parents.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DEM30,DEM30-4,"45. Does marriage impose any child rearing obligations for one parent, and grandparents from the other side?",No,"[Not sure, but there might be more expectation on groom’s side since marriage results in a woman relocating to her husband’s village. The husband is also expected to be involved in his child’s rearing.]",Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E1,DEM96,,"46. List any other groups that the [q2o1answer] practiced Social Exchange with in the past, in so far as you believe this had linguistic consequences for the [q2o1answer] language. Where possible, please also give an indication of when this contact through Social Exchange practices happened. ",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E4,DEM97,,47. What type of data informed your answers to the questions in the domain of social exchange overall? ,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,TypesMultiple,Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community,Reports from language consultants,Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire,Published material by linguists,Published materials by other researchers in other fields,Other,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E5,DEM98,,48. How certain are you in your responses for the domain of social exchange?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E6,DEM99,,49. List any comments or notes that you feel are relevant to this section of the questionnaire.,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DEM,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P1,DFK00,,"2. Do [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people marry each other, or have they done so in the past?",Yes,"[They do so today in individual cases, but it’s not common or on a scale. It’s likely that they did so in the past.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2,DFK0a,,2. How long have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] peoples been forming families with each other for?,"[Since the beginning of contact, the ming Dynasty period.]","[The theories are that Mongolic and Sinitic speakers married. It is not clear when this intermarraige tendency slowed down, historically. The evidence is indirect, based on either linguistic evidence, or oral histories.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2N,DFK0aN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1400-2020,NA,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DFK0b,,3. What’s the time frame of densest contact between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] as far as family formation is concerned?,[The past.],,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3N,DFK0bN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1400-1600,NA,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P4,DFK01,,"4. What other languages, if any, are spoken between family members?",,"[A Bonan woman Sandman worked with, married to the Wutun speaker, spoke Wutun mostly. Amdo Tibetan is spoken more in a public domain language.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DFK35,,5. What is the typical pattern of relocation for [q2o1answer] women when starting a new family?,[q2o1answer] women practically always relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,[Women tend not to keep in touch with their paternal family much after marriage.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,[q2o1answer] women practically always relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,[q2o1answer] women often relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,[q2o1answer] women sometimes relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,[q2o1answer] women rarely relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,[q2o1answer] women practically never relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DFK39,,6. What is the typical pattern of relocation for [q2o2answer] women when starting a new family? ,[q2o2answer] women practically always relocate to [q2o1answer] locations,[Women tend not to keep in touch with their paternal family much after marriage.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,[q2o2answer] women practically always relocate to [q2o1answer] locations,[q2o2answer] women often relocate to [q2o1answer] locations,[q2o1answer] women sometimes relocate to [q2o2answer] locations,[q2o2answer] women rarely relocate to [q2o1answer] locations,[q2o2answer] women practically never relocate to [q2o1answer] locations,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DFK02,DFK02-1,7. Do mothers form a co-residential unit with their children and their husbands?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DFK02,DFK02-2,7. Do mothers form a co-residential unit with their children and their mothers?,No,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DFK02,DFK02-3,7. Do mothers form a co-residential unit with their children and their mother in laws?,Yes,"[They can, and its relatively common even today.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D10,DFK40,,8. Do [q2o1answer] people experience family life differently depending on social group?,No,"[Probably no, since the community is quite homogenous. Of course a woman’s experience of family life would be different to a man, but there is no other social differentiation that affects experiences of family life. HIstorically people probably got married even younger, as both Chinese and Tibetan customs married young.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DFK03,,"9. Typically, how much of their lives do spouses spend with each other during the course of their lifetime?",Some of their lives,[It’s still common for people to get married young (younger than Western families - in their twenties)].,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Practically all their lives,Much of their lives,Some of their lives,A little of their lives,Practically none of their lives,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S4,DFK37,,10. How physically proximate to each other are the households of the husband and wife?,Very proximate to each other,[Husband and wife live in the same household.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very proximate to each other,Proximate to each other,Somewhat proximate to each other,Far from each other,Very far from each other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DFK16,,11. What is the overall level of affection that the [q2o1answer] person has towards their [q2o2answer] spouse?,Affectionate,"[Of course it depends on the couple themselves, but overall it seems very postive.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very affectionate,Affectionate,Neutral,Unaffectionate,Very unaffectionate,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DFK06,,12. What language do [q2o1answer] people typically speak with their [q2o2answer] spouse?,This is highly contextual,"[Wutun if the Bonan speaker is a woman who lives in Wutun villages. One should adapt to their linguistic environment. Today, at least, there are probably no bilingual Wutun-Bonan households. This may have been different in the past.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DFK07,,13. Do [q2o1answer] people typically simplify their [q2o1answer] language when speaking with their [q2o2answer] spouse?,,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DFK08,,"14. Typically in the domain of family, how fluently to [q2o1answer] people speak the [q2o2answer] language?",Fluently,"[The people Sandman has met, the fluency was quite high. These people learn it as asults, but since the marry young and speak it every day, the proficiency seems quite high.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DFK09,,15. What language do [q2o2answer] people typically speak with their [q2o1answer] spouse?,Fluently,"[The people Sandman has met, the fluency was quite high. These people learn it as asults, but since the marry young and speak it every day, the proficiency seems quite high.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DFK10,,"16. Typically in the domain of family, how well do [q2o1answer] people understand the [q2o2answer] language?",Very well,"[Of course in the early stages of marriage, comprehension is likely not too high, but because people speak and are spoken to in the village language, coprehension becomes very high.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DFK04,DFK04-1,"17. Looking after children. Typically, do fathers look after children up to five year of age?",Yes,[Both mothers and fathers look after children.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DFK04,DFK04-2,"17. Looking after children. Typically, do mothers primarily look after children up to five year of age?",No,"[Not primarily, since fathers are also very involved in looking after young children.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DFK04,DFK04-3,17. Looking after children. Do adults other than the parents look after children up to five year of age?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DFK04,DFK04-4,17. Looking after children. Do children from sibling-kin groups look after children up to five year of age?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DFK04,DFK04-5,17. Looking after children. Do children up to five year of age look after each other as part of the same peer group?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T11,DFK24,,"18. Typically, how much supervision do grandparents provide to children?",A lot of supervision,[This is limited to paternal grandparents.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Constant supervision,A lot of supervision,Some supervision,Little supervision,No supervision at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DFK05,,19. What language are children expected to speak to their [q2o2answer] parent?,This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T7,DFK20,,20. What language do [q2o1answer] parents typically speak with their children?,This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T8,DFK21,,21. What language do [q2o2answer] parents typically speak with their children?,This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T9,DFK22,,22. What language do children typically speak with their [q2o1answer] parent?,This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T10,DFK23,,23. What language do children typically speak with their [q2o2answer] parent?,This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T2,DFK25,,24. What language do [q2o2answer] grandparent/aunts/uncles typically speak to the children?,This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T4,DFK26,,"25. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children speak with their [q2o2answer] grandparents/aunts/uncles?",This is highly contextual,[The expectation would be that the child would speak the village language.],Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DFK38,DFK38-1,26. Are any of the following features characteristic when speaking to one’s [q2o2answer] in-laws? Lexical avoidance,Yes,"[There is politeness, but no avoidance languages. Specific address terms for kin are used, but no taboos per se.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DFK38,DFK38-2,26. Are any of the following features characteristic when speaking to one’s [q2o2answer] in-laws? The use of certain morphosyntactic forms,No,"[There is politeness, but no avoidance or kin specific linguistic structures.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DFK38,DFK38-3,26. Are any of the following features characteristic when speaking to one’s [q2o2answer] in-laws? The use of certain pronominal forms,No,"[There is politeness, but no avoidance or kin specific linguistic structures.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DFK12,,"27. Thinking about the [q2o1answer] person and their [q2o2answer] in-laws, how often would they typically meet?",Sometimes,"[It depends. If you are a woman who has married into a village, you will see your in-laws everyday. A man doesn’t seem to meet his wife’s family that often throughout the year. So on average, the answer is “sometimes”.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very often,Often,Sometimes,Rarely,Very rarely,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S3,DFK15,,28. How many people are typically involved in interactions between a [q2o1answer] person and their [q2o2answer] in-laws?,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,"[When intereacting with family memers, other extended family members and neighbours will often be present.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Interactions are practically always under 5 people,Interactions are often under 5 people,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S4,DFK11,,29. How physically proximate to each other are a [q2o1answer] person and their [q2o2answer] in-laws?,Proximate to each other,"[It depends. If you are a woman who has married into a village, you will see your in-laws everyday. A man doesn’t seem to meet his wife’s family that often throughout the year. The Wutun and Bonan villages are not so far apart - about 10 minutes drive, so easily within half a day’s travel. So on average, “proximate”.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very proximate to each other,Proximate to each other,Somewhat proximate to each other,Far from each other,Very far from each other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DFK14,,30. How would you rate the overall relationship between a [q2o1answer] person and their [q2o2answer] in-laws?,Neutral,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DFK33,,31. What is the overall attitude that a [q2o1answer] person has towards their [q2o2answer] in-laws?,Neutral,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DFK30,,32. Your child has married a [q2o2answer] person. What language do you typically speak when speaking with your [q2o2answer] son/daughter-in-law?,This is highly contextual,"[As per other answers, it depend on the gender of the speaker. An in-marrying woman is expected to speak her husband’s language, and the husband’s relatives would speak the village language to the in-marrying woman.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DFK31,,"33. Typically, does a [q2o1answer] person simplify their [q2o1answer] language when speaking to their [q2o2answer] in-laws?",,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DFK32,,"34. Typically, how fluently does a [q2o1answer] person speak the [q2o2answer] language when speaking to their [q2o2answer] in-laws?",This is highly contextual,"[As per other answers, it depend on the gender of the speaker. An in-marrying woman is expected to speak her husband’s language, and the husband’s relatives would speak the village language to the in-marrying woman.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DFK28,,"35. Your child has married a [q2o2answer] person. What language does your child’s spouse typically speak to you, a [q2o1answer] person?",This is highly contextual,"[As per other answers, it depend on the gender of the speaker. An in-marrying woman is expected to speak her husband’s language, and the husband’s relatives would speak the village language to the in-marrying woman.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DFK29,,"36. Typically, how well does a [q2o1answer] person understand the [q2o2answer] in-law’s language?",Very well,"[Of course in the early stages of marriage, comprehension is likely not too high, but because people speak and are spoken to in the village language, coprehension becomes very high.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DFK34,,37. You have married a [q2o2answer] person. What language do you typically speak to your [q2o2answer] in-laws (your spouse’s parents and siblings)?,This is highly contextual,"[As per other answers, it depend on the gender of the speaker. An in-marrying woman is expected to speak her husband’s language, and the husband’s relatives would speak the village language to the in-marrying woman.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DFKXX,,"37b. Typically, how well does a [q2o1answer] person understand the [q2o2answer] in-law’s language?",Very well,"[Of course in the early stages of marriage, comprehension is likely not too high, but because people speak and are spoken to in the village language, coprehension becomes very high.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E1,DFK96,,38. Who do [q2o1answer] people typically form families with besides [q2o2answer] people?,"[Amdo Tibetan and Wutun marriages are more common, and  there might be more bilingualism in these households. Amdo Tibetans would not speak Wutun much, but a Wutun person would likely speak Amdo Tibetan. An in-marrying Amdo Tibetan woman would probaby still speak Wutun if she married into a Wutun village.]",,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Types,Other [q2o1answer] people,People from other groups,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E4,DFK97,,"39. What type of data informed your answers to the questions in the domain of family and kin, overall?",Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community Reports from language consultants Published material by linguists Published materials by researchers in other fields,NA,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,TypesMultiple,Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community,Reports from language consultants,Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire,Published material by linguists,Published materials by other researchers in other fields,Other,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E5,DFK98,,40. How certain are you in your responses for the domain of family and kin?,Certain,"[Quite certain when it pertains to the present. Historical guesses, less so.]",Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E6,DFK99,,41. List any comments or notes that you feel are relevant to this section of the questionnaire.,,,Erika Sandman,DFK,5,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P1,DLB00,,1. Has work ever been a relevant domain of contact between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer]?,Yes,"According to historical sources, both Wutun and Bonan communities emerged during the Chinese Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) when China was ruled by the Mongols. At that time, the Upper Yellow River Plateau (the eastern part of Modern Qinghai Province and southern part of Modern Gansu Province) formed a border area between Chinese and Tibetan Empires. The expansion of Mongol rule caused migration of Mongolic and Sinitic speakers to the region. In the Tongren area of Qinghai Province where Wutun and Bonan are spoken, the local Mongolic and Sinitic speakers, the ancestors of Bonan and Wutun communities, were organized into hereditary border guard units whose work was to patrol the borders of Chinese Empire. It is likely that Wutun and Bonan speakers worked together that time. The modern ethnonym Wutun, 'five garrisons' refers to the origin of Wutun  villages as military garrisons.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2,DLB0a,,2. How long have [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people worked together for?,"The hereditary border guard unit system continued during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1912) Dynasties of China, so the Wutun and Bonan speakers interacted in this domain about five hundred years.",,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2N,DLB0aN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1368-2020,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DLB0b,,3. What is the time frame when the largest number of people had the most opportunities for interaction in the labour domain?,"This is quite difficult to assess on the basis of information we have today, but it is likely that the most intensive contact occurred between the establishment of Ming Dynasty (in early 14th century) and the establishment of Republic of China (in early 20th century).",,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3N,DLB0bN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1368-1912,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P4,DLB01,,"4. What other languages, if any, are spoken in the labour domain?",Amdo Tibetan ( a local lingua franca in the region both historically and today),,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DLB02,,5. How commonly are [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people involved in public modes of production?,Somewhat commonly,The hereditary border guard system could be considered as a public mode of production.,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very commonly,Commonly,Somewhat commonly,Uncommonly,Very uncommonly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D4,DLB04,,6. Is there hierarchy involved in work?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DLB05,,7. Where do [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people typically work together?,This is highly contextual,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,At places which belong to the [q2o1answer],At places which belong to the [q2o2answer],At places which belong to some other group,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D11,DLB29,,8. How much influence can the [q2o1answer] exert over the terms of work?,Influence is exerted very little,"According to information I have, neither Wutun or Bonan have exerted a lot of influence over the terms of each other's work.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Influence is practically always exerted,Influence is very much exerted,Influence is somewhat exerted,Influence is exerted very little,Influence is practically never exerted,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DLB06,,9. Are there any speech styles used during work?,No,There is not enough sufficient information available on this question.,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D12,DLB31,,"10. How often are these speech styles typically used during work, in comparison with unmonitored speech?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Always,Sometimes,As much as unmonitored speech,Rarely,Never,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-1,"11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on hierarchies associated to profession or wealth, such as a person's class and caste?",No,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-2,"11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on whether a person belongs to some magico-religiously sanctioned group, such as religious denomination?",Yes,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-3,"11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work domain differ based on a person's descent group, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group?",No,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-4,"11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work domain differ based on a person’s group of land ownership, such as tribe, clan, territorial group?",No,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-5,"11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on a person’s race, ethnicity, or some other similar grouping?",No,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-6,11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on a person’s age or life stage?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-7,11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on a person’s place identity and affiliation?,No,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-8,11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on a person’s sex or gender?,Yes,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLB03,DLB03-9,11. Involvement in work. Does involvement in work differ based on any other communities of practice?,No,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D10,DLB30,,12. Do [q2o1answer] people experience work differently depending on social group?,Yes,"The social contacts related to labour have historically occurred mostly between male adults, while female adults have mostly been responsible for household tasks. Another form of contact has been adult women intermarrying between two groups. [Responding focusing on the following social group/s:] The social contact between the two communities has historically been (and still is) densest among adult males. Because Wutun and Bonan communities are very small, occupy a small and compact territory and the members inside the community have intensive social interaction with each other, the social groups such as clan, class or caste are not relevant for these groups.'",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DLB07,,13. How often do [q2o1answer] people work with [q2o2answer] people?,Sometimes,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very often,Often,Sometimes,Rarely,Very rarely,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S3,DLB09,,14. How many people are typically involved in interactions between [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people when working?,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Interactions are practically always under 5 people,Interactions are often under 5 people,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S4,DLB10,,15. How physically proximate to each other are people when working?,Very proximate to each other,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very proximate to each other,Proximate to each other,Somewhat proximate to each other,Far from each other,Very far from each other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DLB11,,16. How would you rate the overall relationship between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people involved in work?,Friendly,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S6,DLB27,,"17. What is the proportion of total [q2o1answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o2answer] people, in work?",Many people,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S7,DLB28,,"18. What is the proportion of total [q2o2answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o1answer] people, in work?",Many people,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DLB22,,19. What is the overall attitude that [q2o1answer] people have towards [q2o2answer] people in work?,Very positive,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BH,DLB23,,"20. How do [q2o1answer] people view themselves overall in relation to [q2o2answer] people, within the context of work?",[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,[q2o1answer] see themselves as very superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as very inferior to [q2o2answer],NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DLB25,,21. What language do [q2o1answer] people expect to be used when working with [q2o2answer] people?,Some other language,"Today, Wutun people use almost exclusively Amdo Tibetan when interacting with Bonan people. There are very few people who are bilingual in Wutun and Bonan. However, there is no sufficient information available on whether this was always the case, e.g. at the times when Wutun and Bonan speakers  worked as hereditary border guards.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DLB32,,22. What language do [q2o1answer] people typically speak when working with [q2o2answer] people?,Some other language,"Today, Wutun and Bonan people use almost exclusively Amdo Tibetan when interacting with each other, expect some bilingual individuals who have acquired bilingualism through mixed marriage. There are a few Bonan speaking women in Wutun community who have married a Wutun-speaking man. They speak Wutun with their husbands, other family members and relatives while performing household tasks together.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DLB13,,23. Do [q2o1answer] people typically simplify their language when working with [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DLB14,,"24. Typically in work, how fluently do [q2o1answer] people speak the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DLB15,,25. What language do [q2o2answer] people typically speak when working with [q2o1answer] people?,Some other language,The Bonan speakers today use Amdo Tibetan while interacting with Wutun speakers.,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DLB16,,"26. Typically in work, how well do [q2o1answer] people understand the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T1,DLB17,,27. How much do [q2o1answer] children participate in work?,They participate somewhat,"Today, children participate in household tasks, but not to work on public domain. There is no information available about the time when Wutun and Bonan villages served as border guard units.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,They practically always participate,They participate a lot,They participate somewhat,They participate a little,They practically never participate,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLB21,DLB21-1,"28. Looking after children during work. Typically, do adults other than the parents look after children up to five year of age during work?",Yes,"Wutun is a close-knit community in which children are in constant interaction with adults other than parents, children of sibling-kin groups and children from peer groups.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLB21,DLB21-2,"28. Looking after children during work. Typically, do parents look after children up to five year of age during work?",Yes,[See above],Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLB21,DLB21-3,"28. Looking after children during work. Typically, do children from sibling-kin groups look after children up to five year of age during work?",Yes,[See above],Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLB21,DLB21-4,"28. Looking after children during work. Typically, do children up to five year of age look after each other as part of the same peer group during work?",Yes,[See above],Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T11,DLB26,,"29. Typically, how much supervision do adults provide to children in work?",Constant supervision,,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Constant supervision,A lot of supervision,Some supervision,Little supervision,No supervision at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T2,DLB18,,30. What language do [q2o2answer] adults typically speak to a [q2o1answer] children in work?,Some other language,Amdo Tibetan,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T4,DLB19,,"31. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children from four/five year of age prefer to speak with [q2o2answer] adults in work?",Some other language,Amdo Tibetan,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T5,DLB20,,"32. Typically, what language would a [q2o1answer] child speak to [q2o2answer] children in work?",This is highly contextual,"The schoolchildren would use Amdo Tibetan; however some of the smallest children (under the age of four-five years) do not necessarily know Amdo Tibetan yet, and they could use either Wutun or Bonan depending on their mother tongue.",Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Types,[q2o1answer] children do not interact with [q2o2answer] children,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E1,DLB96,,"33. List any other groups that the [q2o1answer] people worked with in the past. List any other group in so far as you believe they had linguistic consequences for the [q2o1answer] language. Where possible, please also give an indication of when this interaction happened.","Amdo Tibetans (since the emergence of Wutun language until present)
Han Chinese (since 2000s)",NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E4,DLB97,,"34. What type of data informed your answers to the questions in the domain of labour, overall?",Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community Reports from language consultants Published material by linguists Published materials by researchers in other fields,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,TypesMultiple,Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community,Reports from language consultants,Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire,Published material by linguists,Published materials by other researchers in other fields,Other,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E5,DLB98,,35. How certain are you in your responses for the domain of labour?,Somewhat certain,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E6,DLB99,,36. List any comments or notes that you feel are relevant to this section of the questionnaire.,,NA,Erika Sandman,DLB,2,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P1,DLC00,,1. Has the local community ever been a relevant domain of contact between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer]?,No,"Difficult to say. No exact evidence to show that Wutun and Bonan speakers formed local comunities, i.e. villages, towns etc, in the past. Today they form distinct villages. Historically speaking, say the last 300 years, these communities may have been distinct.",Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2,DLC0a,,2. How long have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people been in contact in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2N,DLC0aN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DLC0b,,3. What is the time frame when the largest number of people had the most opportunities for interaction in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3N,DLC0bN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P4,DLC01,,"4. What other languages, if any, are spoken in the local community?",,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DLC02,,5. Choose one of the following where [q2o1answer] people are most likely to speak in an unmonitored way.,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,Nuclear Family,Band,Neighbourhood or village,Town or city,Other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DLC28,,6. Where do [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people typically meet up in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,At places which belong to the [q2o1answer],At places which belong to the [q2o2answer],At places which belong to some other group,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D11,DLC27,,7. How much influence can the [q2o1answer] exert over [q2o2answer] in the activities of the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Influence is practically always exerted,Influence is very much exerted,Influence is somewhat exerted,Influence is exerted very little,Influence is practically never exerted,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-1,"8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on hierarchies associated to profession or wealth, such as a person's class and caste?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-2,"8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on whether a person belongs to some magico-religiously sanctioned group, such as religious denomination?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-3,"8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on a person's descent group, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-4,"8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on a person’s group of land ownership, such as tribe, clan, territorial group?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-5,"8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on a person’s race, ethnicity, or some other similar grouping?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-6,8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on a person’s age or life stage?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-7,8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on a person’s place identity and affiliation?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-8,8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on a person’s sex or gender?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DLC25,DLC25-9,8. Involvement in the Local Community. Does involvement in the local community differ based on any other communities of practice?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D10,DLC29,,9. Do [q2o1answer] people experience the local community differently depending on social group?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DLC16,,10. How often do [q2o1answer] people interact with [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Very often,Often,Sometimes,Rarely,Very rarely,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S3,DLC15,,11. How many people are typically involved in interactions between [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Interactions are practically always under 5 people,Interactions are often under 5 people,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S4,DLC05,,12. How physically proximate to each other are people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Very proximate to each other,Proximate to each other,Somewhat proximate to each other,Far from each other,Very far from each other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DLC14,,13. How would you rate the overall relationship between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S6,DLC32,,"14. What is the proportion of total [q2o1answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o2answer] people, in the form of local communities?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S7,DLC33,,"15. What is the proportion of total [q2o2answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o1answer] people, in the form of local communities?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DLC18,,16. What is the overall attitude that [q2o1answer] people have towards [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BH,DLC19,,"17. How do [q2o1answer] people view themselves overall in relation to [q2o2answer] people, in the context of the local community?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,[q2o1answer] see themselves as very superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as very inferior to [q2o2answer],NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DLC04,,18. What language do [q2o1answer] people expect to be used with [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DLC11,,19. What language do [q2o1answer] people typically speak with [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DLC12,,20. Do [q2o1answer] people typically simplify their language when speaking with [q2o2answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DLC13,,"21. Typically in the local community, how fluently do [q2o1answer] people speak the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DLC09,,22. What language do [q2o2answer] people typically speak with [q2o1answer] people in the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DLC10,,"23. Typically in the local community, how well do [q2o1answer] people understand the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T1,DLC31,,24. How much do [q2o1answer] children participate in the activities of the local community?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,They practically always participate,They participate a lot,They participate somewhat,They participate a little,They practically never participate,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLC03,DLC03-1,"25. Looking after children in the local community. Typically, do adults other than the parents look after children up to five year of age in the local community?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLC03,DLC03-2,"25. Looking after children in the local community. Typically, do parents look after children up to five year of age in the local community?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLC03,DLC03-3,"25. Looking after children in the local community. Typically, do children from sibling-kin groups look after children up to five year of age in local community?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DLC03,DLC03-4,"25. Looking after children in the local community. Typically, do children up to five year of age look after each other as part of the same peer group in the local community?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T11,DLC20,,"26. Typically in the local community, how much supervision do adults provide to children’s own activities, such as playing?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Constant supervision,A lot of supervision,Some supervision,Little supervision,No supervision at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T2,DLC21,,27. What language do [q2o2answer] adults typically speak to a [q2o1answer] children?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T4,DLC22,,"28. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children from four/five year of age prefer to speak with [q2o2answer] adults?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T5,DLC23,,"29. Typically, what language would a [q2o1answer] child speak to [q2o2answer] children in the local community?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Types,[q2o1answer] children do not interact with [q2o2answer] children],The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E1,DLC96,,"30. List any other groups that the [q2o1answer] formed local communities with in the past, in so far as you believe this had linguistic consequences for the [q2o1answer] language. Where possible, please also give an indication of when this happened.",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E4,DLC97,,"31. What type of data informed your answers to the questions in the domain of local community, overall?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,TypesMultiple,Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community,Reports from language consultants,Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire,Published material by linguists,Published materials by other researchers in other fields,Other,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E5,DLC98,,32. How certain are you in your responses for the domain of local community?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E6,DLC99,,33. List any comments or notes that you feel are relevant to this section of the questionnaire.,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DLC,3,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P1,DKN00,,1. Have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people occupied the same spaces of knowledge transfer together?,Yes,"[Both communities share buddhist practices. Monastaries may have monks that are both Wutu and Bonan. Currently primary schools are village based so they do not study early education together, but after primary school they may attend the same school at the county level.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2,DKN0a,,2. How long have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people been involved in the knowledge domain together for?,[From the early Ming Dynasty Sinitic and Mongolic speakers came to the area.],,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2N,DKN0aN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1400-2020,NA,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DKN0b,,3. What is the time frame when the largest number of people had the most opportunities for interaction in the knowledge domain?,"[Hard to estimate. Probably in the begining of the contact period, during the ming Dynasty.]",,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3N,DKN0bN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",1400-1600,NA,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P4,DKN01,,"4. What other languages, if any, are spoken in the knowledge domain?","[Amdo Tibetan, and possibly Salar (a Turkic language), but this would have been very minor] ",,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DKN02,,5. The most influential form of knowledge in this contact scenario is:,Global,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,Global,Local,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D4,DKN04,,6. The relationship between [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain can typically be characterised as:,None of the above,"[Tibetan speakers would have been in the master position, while Wutun and Bonan speakers were in novice positions.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,"[q2o1answer] people are masters, [q2o2answer] are novices","[q2o2answer] people are masters, [q2o1answer] are novices",None of the above,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DKN05,,7. Where does knowledge transmission between [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people typically take place?,This is highly contextual,"[Local monasteries were the location of religious exchange, so it happened in many different local monastaries.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,At places which belong to the [q2o1answer],At places which belong to the [q2o2answer],At places which belong to some other group,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D11,DKN28,,8. How much influence can the [q2o1answer] people exert over the decision of what constitutes legitimate knowledge in this domain?,Influence is exerted very little,"[In theory yes, both Wutun and Bonan speakers have their own influence over religious matters, ie. interpretations. But in practice the local Tibetans would likely have had more authority over religious matters and doctorine.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Influence is practically always exerted,Influence is very much exerted,Influence is somewhat exerted,Influence is exerted very little,Influence is practically never exerted,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DKN06,,9. Are there any speech styles used in the knowledge domain?,Yes,[Likely so. Some kind of religious Tibetan.],Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D12,DKN31,,"10. How often are these speech styles typically used in knowledge transmission, in comparison with unmonitored speech?",As much as unmonitored speech,"[Religious Tibetan would probably only be used during ceremonies and other formal religious events. But regular speech would have been used for every day conversations. But religious ceremonies occur everyday even today, so in the historical past this was also likely the case.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Always,Sometimes,As much as unmonitored speech,Rarely,Never,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-1,"11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on hierarchies associated to profession or wealth, such as a person's class and caste?",No,[Wealthy and poor people were both likely involved in religious learning.],Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-2,"11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on whether a person belongs to some magico-religiously sanctioned group, such as religious denomination?",No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-3,"11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person's descent group, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group?",No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-4,"11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person’s group of land ownership, such as tribe, clan, territorial group?",No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-5,"11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person’s race, ethnicity, or some other similar grouping?",No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-6,11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person’s age or life stage?,No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-7,11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person’s place identity and affiliation?,No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-8,11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person’s sex or gender?,Yes,"[Today it is common for women to become nuns, but during the Ming  Dynasty, it was probably mostly men.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DKN03,DKN03-9,11. Involvement in the knowledge domain. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on any other communities of practice?,No,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D10,DKN07,,12. Do [q2o1answer] people experience the knowledge domain differently depending on social group?,Yes,"[Monks are religious professionals, so their experience of the knowledge domain would be different to lay people’s experience of religious practice.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DKN08,,13. How often do [q2o1answer] people interact with [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain?,Very often,"[In the past, religous professionals would have communicated with each other regularly. Today religious professionals would communicate with each other quite consistently, but not lay people.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Very often,Often,Sometimes,Rarely,Very rarely,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S3,DKN10,,14. How many people are typically involved in interactions between [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain?,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,"[Likely in big gathers. Engaging in debates was one mode of religious dialogue. Monastary life even today are quite communal, while of course there are some asetics who live in total isolation.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Interactions are practically always under 5 people,Interactions are  often under 5 people,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S4,DKN11,,15. How physically proximate to each other are people in the knowledge domain?,Very proximate to each other,[Religious professionals lived together. (Even lay people live quite close to one another!)],Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Very proximate to each other,Proximate to each other,Somewhat proximate to each other,Far from each other,Very far from each other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DKN12,,16. How would you rate the overall relationship between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain?,Friendly,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S6,DKN29,,"17. What is the proportion of total [q2o1answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o2answer] people, in the knowledge domain?",Practically no one,[Almost all families would have had at leastone family member as a monk. This is still very common day. But this is still not  even 33% of the total Wutun population at any given time],Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S7,DKN30,,"18. What is the proportion of total [q2o2answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o1answer] people, in the knowledge domain?",Practically no one,[Almost all families would have had at leastone family member as a monk. This is still very common day. But this is still not  even 33% of the total Bonan population at any given time],Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DKN13,,19. What is the overall attitude that [q2o1answer] people have towards [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain?,Positive,"[Hard to say. But Wutun and Bonan don’t seem to have any historical or contemporary animosity, so even in the knowledge domain the Wutun and Bonan groups would be quite positivey oriented to one another.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BH,DKN14,,"20. How do [q2o1answer] people view themselves overall in relation to [q2o2answer] people, in the context of the knowledge domain?",[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],"[We don’t know for sure in the past, but unlikely to view themselves as superior to Bonan.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,[q2o1answer] see themselves as very superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as very inferior to [q2o2answer],NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DKN16,,21. What language do [q2o1answer] people expect to be used with [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain?,This is highly contextual,"[Today definitely Amdo Tibetan. In the past, hard to say, but we have some evidence that trade was common between the two communities, so multilingualism may have existed as a norm between Wutun and Bonan speakers. Or Siniti and Mongolic language.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DKN17,,22. What language do [q2o1answer] people typically speak with [q2o2answer] people when in the knowledge domain?,This is highly contextual,"[Today it is Amdo Tibetan. Hard to say for the past, but it’s likely multilingualism existed between Wutun and Bonan speakers.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DKN18,,23. Do [q2o1answer] people typically simplify their language when speaking with [q2o2answer] people in the knowledge domain?,B,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DKN19,,"24. Typically in the knowledge domain, how fluently do [q2o1answer] people speak the [q2o2answer] language?",Fluently,"[Even today, adult learners of Bonan speak Bonan well.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DKN20,,25. What language do [q2o2answer] people typically speak with [q2o1answer] people in the knowledge domain?,This is highly contextual,"[Today it is Amdo Tibetan. Hard to say for the past, but it’s likely multilingualism existed between Wutun and Bonan speakers.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DKN21,,"26. Typically in the knowledge domain, how well do [q2o1answer] people understand the [q2o2answer] language?",Well,"[Probably quite well, since they are languages from different language families. But it’s probably mediated by Tibetan religious terminology.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T1,DKN22,,27. How much do [q2o1answer] children participate in the activities of the knowledge domain?,No,"[Small children can become monks even today - even at age five or so. But this is not very common. Historically it may have been common, but we do not know.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,They practically always participate,They participate a lot,They participate somewhat,They participate a little,They practically never participate,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DKN23,DKN23-1,"28. Looking after children in the knowledge domain. Typically, do adults other than the parents look after children up to five year of age in the knowledge domain?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DKN23,DKN23-2,"28. Looking after children in the knowledge domain. Typically, do parents look after children up to five year of age in the knowledge domain?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DKN23,DKN23-3,"28. Looking after children in the knowledge domain. Typically, do children from sibling-kin groups look after children up to five year of age in the knowledge domain?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DKN23,DKN23-4,"28. Looking after children in the knowledge domain. Typically, do children up to five year of age look after each other as part of the same peer group in the knowledge domain?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T11,DKN27,,"29. Typically, how much structured instruction do adults provide to children in the knowledge domain?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Constant structured supervision,A lot of structured supervision,Some structured supervision,Little structured supervision,Almost no structured supervision at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T2,DKN24,,30. What language do [q2o2answer] adults typically speak to a [q2o1answer] children in the knowledge domain?,NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T4,DKN25,,"31. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children from four/five year of age prefer to speak with [q2o2answer] adults?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T5,DKN26,,"32. Typically, what language would a [q2o1answer] child speak to [q2o2answer] children in the knowledge domain?",NA,,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Types,[q2o1answer] children do not interact with [q2o2answer] children,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E1,DKN96,,"33. List any other groups that the [q2o1answer] people intereacted with in the past, in the knowledge domain. List any other group in so far as you believe they had linguistic consequences for the [q2o1answer] language. Where possible, please also give an indication of when this interaction happened.","[Amdo Tibetan speakers. There were other groups of people in the area, but not in the religious domain.]",NA,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E4,DKN97,,"34. What type of data informed your answers to the questions in the domain of knowledge, overall?",Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community Reports from language consultants Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire Published material by linguists Published materials by other researchers in other fields,NA,Erika Sandman,DKN,4,TypesMultiple,Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community,Reports from language consultants,Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire,Published material by linguists,Published materials by other researchers in other fields,Other,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E5,DKN98,,35. How certain are you in your responses for the domain of knowledge? QID: DKN98,Somewhat certain,"[Averaging the questionnaire, “somewhat certain”.]",Erika Sandman,DKN,4,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E6,DKN99,,36. List any comments or notes that you feel are relevant to this section of the questionnaire.,B,NA,Erika Sandman,DKN,,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P1,DTR00,,1. Has trade ever been a relevant domain of contact between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer]?,No,"It seems that trade between the two communities is not a highly relevant domain today; however, there is no sufficient information about the past.",Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2,DTR0a,,2. How long have [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people traded for?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P2N,DTR0aN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3,DTR0b,,3. What is the time frame when the largest number of people had the most opportunities for interaction in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P3N,DTR0bN,,"Coarse time range, numerical",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Value,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,P4,DTR01,,"4. What other languages, if any, are spoken in trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DTR02,DTR02-1,5. Traded good types. Do [q2o1answer] people trade raw materials and primary produce to [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DTR02,DTR02-2,5. Traded good types. Do [q2o1answer] people trade luxury items to [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DTR02,DTR02-3,5. Traded good types. Do [q2o1answer] people trade manufactured goods to [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DTR02,DTR02-4,5. Traded good types. Do [q2o2answer] people trade raw material and primary produce to [q2o1answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DTR02,DTR02-5,5. Traded good types. Do [q2o2answer] people trade luxury items to [q2o1answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D1,DTR02,DTR02-6,5. Traded good types. Do [q2o2answer] people trade manufactured goods to [q2o1answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D4,DTR24,,"6. Typically when trading with [q2o2answer] people, the [q2o1answer] people will",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,Use money,Exchange objects,This is contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D6,DTR06,,7. Where does trade between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people typically take place?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,At places which belong to the [q2o1answer],At places which belong to the [q2o2answer],At places which belong to some other group,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D11,DTR17,,8. How much influence can the [q2o1answer] exert over the [q2o2answer] in terms of trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Influence is practically always exerted,Influence is very much exerted,Influence is somewhat exerted,Influence is exerted very little,Influence is practically never exerted,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D9,DTR28,,9. Are there any speech styles used in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D12,DTR35,,"10. How often are these speech styles typically used in trade, in comparison with unmonitored speech?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Always,Sometimes,As much as monitored speech,Rarely,Never,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-1,"11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on hierarchies associated to profession or wealth, such as a person's class or caste?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-2,"11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on whether a person belongs to some magico-religiously sanctioned group, such as religious denomination?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-3,"11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on a person's descent group, such as clan, house, lineage group, kinship group?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-4,"11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in the knowledge domain differ based on a person’s group of land ownership, such as tribe, clan, territorial group?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-5,"11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on a person’s race, ethnicity, or some other similar grouping?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-6,11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on a person’s age or life stage?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-7,11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on a person’s place identity and affiliation?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-8,11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on a person’s sex or gender?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D3,DTR03,DTR03-9,11. Involvement in trade. Does involvement in trade differ based on any other communities of practice?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,D10,DTR32,,12. Do [q2o1answer] people experience trade differently depending on social group?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S1,DTR14,,13. How often do [q2o1answer] people trade with [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Very often,Often,Sometimes,Rarely,Very rarely,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S3,DTR22,,14. How many people are typically involved in interactions between [q2o1answer] people and [q2o2answer] people when trading?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Interactions are practically always under 5 people,Interactions are often under 5 people,Interactions are sometimes under 5 people,Interactions are rarely under 5 people,Interactions are practically never under 5 people,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S4,DTR36,,15. How physically proximate to each other are people involved in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Very proximate to each other,Proximate to each other,Somewhat proximate to each other,Far from each other,Very far from each other,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S5,DTR23,,16. How would you rate the overall relationship between [q2o1answer] and [q2o2answer] people in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Friendly,Somewhat friendly,Neutral,Somewhat hostile,Hostile,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S6,DTR33,,17. What is the proportion of total [q2o1answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o2answer] people in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,S7,DTR34,,18. What is the proportion of total [q2o2answer] people who have opportunities for contact with [q2o1answer] people in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Almost everyone,Many people,Some people,Few people,Practically no one,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BA,DTR16,,19. What is the overall attitude that [q2o1answer] people have towards [q2o2answer] people in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Very positive,Positive,Neutral,Negative,Very negative,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BH,DTR29,,"20. How do [q2o1answer] people view themselves overall in relation to [q2o2answer] people, within the context of trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,[q2o1answer] see themselves as very superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as superior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as neither superior nor inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as inferior to [q2o2answer],[q2o1answer] see themselves as very inferior to [q2o2answer],NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,BI,DTR08,,21. What language do [q2o1answer] people expect to be used when trading with [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O1,DTR11,,22. What language do [q2o1answer] people typically speak when trading with [q2o2answer] people?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O2,DTR12,,23. Do [q2o1answer] people typically simplify their language when speaking with [q2o2answer] people during trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,Yes,No,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,O3,DTR13,,"24. Typically in trade, how fluently do [q2o1answer] people speak the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Very fluently,Fluently,Somewhat fluently,A little fluently,Not fluently at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I1,DTR09,,25. What language do [q2o2answer] people typically speak when trading with the [q2o1answer]?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,I2,DTR10,,"26. Typically in trade, how well do [q2o1answer] people understand the [q2o2answer] language?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Very well,Well,Somewhat,Poorly,Very poorly,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T1,DTR18,,27. How much do [q2o1answer] children participate in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,They practically always participate,They participate a lot,They participate somewhat,They participate a little,They practically never participate,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DTR27,DTR27-1,"28. Looking after children during trade. Typically, do adults other than the parents look after children up to five year of age during trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DTR27,DTR27-2,"28. Looking after children during trade. Typically, do parents look after children up to five year of age during trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DTR27,DTR27-3,"28. Looking after children during trade. Typically, do children from sibling-kin groups look after children up to five year of age during trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T6,DTR27,DTR27-4,"28. Looking after children during trade. Typically, do children up to five year of age look after each other as part of the same peer group during trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Binary-YesNo,Yes,No,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T11,DTR31,,"29. Typically, how much supervision do adults provide to children in trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Constant supervision,A lot of supervision,Some supervision,Little supervision,No supervision at all,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T2,DTR19,,30. What language do [q2o2answer] adults typically speak to a [q2o1answer] children in trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T4,DTR20,,"31. Typically, what language do [q2o1answer] children from four/five year of age prefer to speak with [q2o2answer] adults?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,T5,DTR37,,"32. Typically, what language would a [q2o1answer] child speak to [q2o2answer] children in trade?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Types,[q2o1answer] children do not interact with [q2o2answer] children,The [q2o1answer] language,The [q2o2answer] language,Some other language,This is highly contextual,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E1,DTR96,,"33. List any other groups that the [q2o1answer] traded with in the past, in so far as you believe this had linguistic consequences for the [q2o1answer] language. Where possible, please also give an indication of when this happened.",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E4,DTR97,,"34. What type of data informed your answers to the questions in the domain of trade, overall?",NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,TypesMultiple,Impressions from my own fieldwork with the exact or related community,Reports from language consultants,Published or ongoing research project of my own on topics covered in this questionnaire,Published material by linguists,Published materials by other researchers in other fields,Other,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E5,DTR98,,35. How certain are you in your responses for the domain of trade?,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Scalar,Very certain,Certain,Somewhat certain,Uncertain,Very uncertain,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK
1.0.0,set33,set29,E6,DTR99,,36. List any comments or notes that you feel are relevant to this section of the questionnaire. QID: DTR99,NA,NA,Erika Sandman,DTR,1,Comment,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,NA,Sandman,Wutun,Wutun,wuh,wutu1241,Bonan,Bonan,peh,bona1250,Wutun - Bonan,wuh-peh,wutu1241-bona1250,Inner Asia,EK