Lens ID,Title,Date Published,Publication Year,Publication Type,Source Title,ISSNs,Publisher,Source Country,Author/s,Abstract,Volume,Issue Number,Start Page,End Page,Fields of Study,Keywords,MeSH Terms,Chemicals,Funding,Source URLs,External URL,PMID,DOI,Microsoft Academic ID,PMCID,Citing Patents Count,References,Citing Works Count,Is Open Access,Open Access License,Open Access Colour
000-010-501-237-84X,The Family and the Market — Redux,2012-01-15,2012,journal article,Theoretical Inquiries in Law,15653404,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Maxine Eichner,"The relationship between the family and the market has long been an issue of contention in Western societies. Since the 1970s, that relationship has required renegotiation as women, who had performed the great majority of caretaking work, have entered the workforce in increasing numbers. At the same time, women’s movement into the workplace and the changes in public policy that have accompanied it have spurred significant scholarly commentary over how the family-market relationship should be reconstructed. This Article argues against one possible approach to this reconstruction, in which the state withdraws barriers between the family and the market that support families’ caretaking and human development activities. Under this approach, which by and large has been adopted in public policy in the United States, women’s movement into the role of breadwinner has been accompanied by decreased state support for caretaking and human development, in the belief that market forces should properly determine how these activities are conducted. This Article argues that the market is the wrong tool to use to “distribute” these activities. Doing so is not only resulting in an unjust distribution of these activities among and within families, it is causing serious harm, not only to society’s most vulnerable citizens, but also to the polity as a whole. The proper role of the state, this Article argues, is to buffer caretaking and human development activities from market forces in order to ensure the wellbeing of individuals, families, and society.",13,1,97,,Public policy; Family law; Political economy; Political science; Order (exchange); State (polity); Harm; Workforce; Polity; Human development (humanity),,,,,https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/download/151/128 https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1057&context=faculty_publications https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/view/151 https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/faculty_publications/58/ http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/151 http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/download/151/128 https://core.ac.uk/download/151516715.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/1565-3404.1286,,10.1515/1565-3404.1286,3124299397,,0,,1,true,,
000-026-878-354-487,"The Relation of Frequency, Satisfaction, and Type of Socially Supportive Behaviors to Psychological Adjustment in Marital Separation",1994-03-24,1994,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Natalie Moss Waggener; John P. Galassi,"The relation of social support to adjustment in marital separation was investigated with 90 participants (42 men and 48 women), separated from 0-14 months. Social support was measured by the Social Support Inventory (SSI) and the Inventory of Socially Supportive Behaviors (ISSB). The dependent variables were measured by the Brief Sympton Inventory, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Kitson Attachment Scale, and the Divorce Reaction Inventory. Results indicated that: (a) Social support satisfaction and frequency significantly accounted for variance in total symtoms, self- esteem, and attachment above and beyond demographic variables; (b) Dissatisfaction wih social support was positively correlated with total symptoms and negatively correlated with self-esteem; (c) In most cases, social support satisfaction (SSI) was a better predictor of self-esteem, depression, anxiety, interpersonal sensitivity, somatic symptoms, and total symptoms than social support frequency (ISSB); and (d) Demographic variables did...",21,1-2,139,159,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Marital separation; Social support; Interpersonal sensitivity; Anxiety; Scale (social sciences),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J087v21n01_08,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v21n01_08,,10.1300/j087v21n01_08,2016799245,,0,012-631-118-101-082; 016-058-250-351-667; 019-970-314-836-87X; 025-307-689-180-121; 025-811-113-969-309; 028-666-040-046-175; 032-409-992-300-203; 042-885-856-556-968; 048-898-533-114-218; 055-308-192-248-920; 062-883-366-476-777; 063-015-547-002-913; 071-595-355-435-021; 079-067-371-459-244; 087-574-669-844-635; 101-162-843-634-321; 121-559-202-091-233; 121-818-342-149-832; 122-698-560-235-029; 133-517-438-512-33X; 138-565-134-167-74X; 155-816-577-234-112; 172-686-715-146-350,10,false,,
000-035-854-356-888,"Business Ethics and Finance in Greater China: Synthesis and Future Directions in Sustainability, CSR, and Fraud",2016-08-12,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Douglas J. Cumming; Wenxuan Hou; Edward Lee,"Following the financial crisis and recent recession, the center of gravity of global economic growth and competitiveness is shifting toward emerging economies. As a leading and increasingly influential emerging economy, China is currently attracting the attention of academics, practitioners, and policy makers. There has been an increase in research interest in and publications on issues relating to China within high-quality international academic journals. We therefore organized a special issue conference in conjunction with the Journal of Business Ethics (JBE) in Lhasa, Tibet, on May 19–20, 2014, on Business Ethics in Greater China: Past, Present and Future. The papers for the special issue focused on the intersection of ethics and finance, and fit within one of the three themes: environment and sustainability, corporate social responsibility, and fraud. Within these themes, issues of intellectual capital protection, gender equality, political connections, regional development, investor protection, corporate stewardship, trust and corruption, and corporate transparency each play a significant role. In this paper, we survey these studies and the related literature to provide a comprehensive coverage of business ethics and finance issues that affect China.",138,4,601,626,Finance; Business ethics; Emerging markets; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Corporate transparency; Intellectual capital; Corporate governance; Public relations; Information ethics; Philosophy of business,,,,Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S10551-016-3288-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/131064954 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3288-2 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:138:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3288-2 https://philpapers.org/rec/CUMBEA https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v138y2016i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3288-2.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5995483 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/28586344/Cumming_etal_2016_JBE_Business_Ethics_and_Finance_in_Greater.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/business-ethics-and-finance-in-greater-china-synthesis-and-future https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/28586344/Cumming_etal_2016_JBE_Business_Ethics_and_Finance_in_Greater.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/131064954.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3288-2,,10.1007/s10551-016-3288-2,2489037866,,0,000-772-061-134-441; 001-755-813-790-313; 002-695-589-998-092; 002-870-892-508-08X; 005-292-349-692-441; 006-524-945-164-326; 007-994-784-658-132; 011-809-145-939-293; 012-127-968-827-661; 012-552-926-487-395; 016-583-894-164-23X; 017-201-122-481-606; 018-225-070-838-425; 019-936-144-547-223; 020-149-310-653-754; 020-790-893-420-680; 022-709-548-529-505; 023-412-868-331-046; 024-745-157-416-555; 026-366-795-148-244; 027-008-784-004-778; 028-409-892-284-635; 029-257-638-158-39X; 032-438-247-629-87X; 035-331-011-978-044; 035-953-556-745-052; 036-264-803-987-79X; 037-686-751-701-142; 038-014-684-397-316; 039-080-425-058-100; 039-219-751-646-294; 040-535-358-084-90X; 043-946-276-583-380; 051-248-991-074-085; 054-182-649-208-375; 054-357-692-720-632; 054-566-529-058-969; 054-748-776-017-264; 054-898-025-439-187; 055-052-153-464-245; 056-731-935-311-340; 057-369-914-225-782; 059-827-371-052-798; 060-675-466-787-442; 064-337-792-484-854; 064-899-399-552-683; 065-150-401-851-570; 065-277-490-715-244; 065-751-699-405-787; 066-236-200-870-306; 066-689-717-740-207; 066-776-241-314-717; 070-324-134-786-062; 070-674-422-619-939; 072-406-253-389-942; 074-473-763-656-601; 074-604-733-522-925; 074-687-970-312-012; 076-100-506-906-893; 081-111-005-560-833; 084-041-141-623-315; 084-337-409-577-771; 088-379-602-914-777; 088-710-766-345-504; 088-742-226-000-261; 090-609-869-323-354; 090-781-903-792-977; 095-387-836-479-88X; 096-255-977-244-314; 096-467-289-346-522; 098-575-196-000-558; 098-922-028-976-491; 102-951-716-380-558; 103-027-501-253-482; 106-081-175-019-311; 106-127-280-778-142; 108-435-050-338-392; 109-295-718-054-854; 112-208-993-690-978; 115-239-244-291-102; 115-442-442-600-176; 128-273-208-390-016; 131-662-979-750-806; 131-761-546-014-209; 137-085-443-266-283; 137-142-252-339-871; 138-218-722-621-471; 144-447-380-614-496; 147-050-091-236-744; 164-371-080-084-232; 164-503-333-879-407; 167-772-921-808-132; 177-640-438-295-216; 183-674-987-078-591,49,true,,green
000-051-344-124-243,Investigative decision-making: interviews with detectives,2019-04-25,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Elpiniki Spanoudaki; Maria Ioannou; John Synnott; Calli Tzani-Pepelasi; Ntaniella Roumpini Pylarinou,"The purpose of this paper is to explore investigative decision-making processes in the context of major crimes as experienced by the law enforcement agents.,Episodic interviews were conducted with six agents from medium-sized police forces in the UK. Following the framework of naturalistic inquiry, qualitative content analysis took place with the assistance of Atlas.ti software. To ensure the validity of findings, the within method triangulation was preferred, by additionally analysing the interview transcripts with Alceste.,Findings from this study revealed a variety of internal factors at play, shaping the decision-making course into an act of balancing various desired goals. Detectives appear to assess a situation based on their experiences confirming that the naturalistic decision-making model may assist in understanding investigative decision-making.,Due to the busy schedule of law enforcement agents the number of participants was limited and availability difficult; therefore, this study can be thought of as a pilot study that will inspire researchers to use the same method for in-depth understanding of investigative decision-making.,Results captured the ill-defined goals in the police environment and provided ways of decreasing their impact on investigative decision-making thus should help detectives to understand their decision-making limitations and strengths.,This project will enhance the psychological understanding of investigative decision-making.,This project assists in understanding the psychological aspect of investigative decision-making during police duty and provides the opportunity to law enforcement agents to re-evaluate situations in order to improve the investigative decision-making process; while adds to existing literature.",9,2,88,107,Variety (cybernetics); Triangulation (psychology); Psychology; Duty; Context (language use); Law enforcement; Naturalistic inquiry; Schedule (project management); Public relations; Process (engineering),,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-02-2018-0005/full/html https://pure.hud.ac.uk/ws/files/16360100/Investigative_Decision_Making_Interviews_with_Detectives.pdf https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JCP-02-2018-0005 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/investigative-decision-making-interviews-with-detectives https://core.ac.uk/download/237463987.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-02-2018-0005,,10.1108/jcp-02-2018-0005,2933250641,,0,003-898-364-381-135; 005-201-393-649-284; 005-381-132-324-36X; 009-942-516-936-026; 010-680-984-258-594; 011-983-551-480-741; 020-412-841-717-388; 022-756-855-745-234; 026-108-915-930-82X; 026-883-294-935-202; 029-046-043-840-621; 030-047-670-038-574; 030-818-418-991-817; 033-072-283-451-880; 035-061-927-263-746; 037-434-248-899-998; 041-190-352-368-413; 043-111-185-064-686; 046-700-142-684-599; 050-776-415-452-183; 057-447-329-428-352; 062-349-986-063-156; 067-435-321-319-754; 070-748-360-533-900; 071-234-624-093-856; 073-320-061-053-634; 073-980-987-525-133; 074-754-930-213-754; 077-170-326-150-160; 077-401-764-195-209; 082-277-584-510-596; 083-170-930-110-904; 084-950-580-469-928; 092-644-095-245-191; 097-225-768-099-180; 099-632-707-150-545; 104-258-481-168-508; 112-739-663-858-638; 116-400-197-325-860; 119-483-703-433-422; 128-205-371-614-214; 131-796-586-377-178; 136-111-720-598-754; 142-453-607-932-682; 150-533-761-373-639; 161-503-819-296-237; 167-670-592-704-131; 175-710-823-458-120,0,true,,green
000-072-319-852-057,The association between imported factors and prisoners' mental health: Implications for adaptation and intervention.,2018-02-02,2018,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Nicholas Bowler; Ceri Phillips; Paul Rees,"Abstract In the United Kingdom (UK) the prison population has increased by around one third since the turn of the millennium amid growing concern over the correctional mission of prisons, the number of prisoners exhibiting mental health difficulties and high levels of recidivism. This study aims to explore the relationship between ‘imported’ (pre-prison) factors and prisoner mental health status. Prisoners (N = 756) from two UK prisons completed an established measure of mental health (General Health Questionnaire: GHQ-12) and a bespoke survey on pre-prison characteristics and experiences (for example, dispositions, childhood abuse, substance misuse, learning difficulties and employment). Prevalence of mental health difficulties was high, with 40.3% reaching the ‘caseness’ threshold. Binary logistic regression and odds ratio analyses were used to explore the ability of imported factors to predict mental health ‘caseness’ and the direction of influence. Collectively, the imported factors correctly predicted the caseness category of 76.5% of participants (p  Imported factors can serve as powerful predictors of ‘within-prison’ mental health status, but practitioners need to be cognisant of the relative importance and direction of influence of factors, as evidenced by these findings.",57,,61,66,Psychiatry; Mental health; Association (psychology); Logistic regression; Odds ratio; Psychology; Recidivism; General Health Questionnaire; Prison; Intervention (counseling),Adaptation; Importation; Mental health; Predictors; Prison; Prisonization,Adolescent; Adverse Childhood Experiences; Anxiety/complications; Depression/complications; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Health/statistics & numerical data; Prisoners/psychology; Prisons; Social Environment; Socioeconomic Factors; United Kingdom,,,https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa38140 https://scholars.houstonmethodist.org/en/publications/the-association-between-imported-factors-and-prisoners-mental-hea https://scholars.houstonmethodist.org/en/publications/the-association-between-imported-factors-and-prisoners-mental-health(e963934b-c529-4bcc-a86a-cb0362fd7b64).html https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa38140/Download/0038140-03042018162231.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/151177003 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29548505 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29548505/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252717301255 https://core.ac.uk/download/145650219.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2018.01.001,29548505,10.1016/j.ijlp.2018.01.001,2792843633,,0,004-310-424-389-398; 009-292-371-162-047; 012-573-729-750-775; 015-866-064-597-507; 019-928-971-365-60X; 029-992-197-335-469; 030-304-585-284-361; 031-146-263-959-552; 044-987-033-953-559; 049-737-317-990-327; 050-185-186-850-932; 050-202-456-641-519; 055-991-107-296-872; 058-724-073-022-461; 060-135-995-115-599; 061-007-919-347-814; 067-374-020-031-734; 071-005-984-776-264; 076-294-445-221-089; 080-902-023-661-907; 087-425-336-526-007; 092-077-224-275-939; 093-537-226-115-454; 095-569-888-879-76X; 112-786-784-333-346; 122-947-051-677-616; 129-053-504-185-561; 161-838-992-292-058,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
000-149-717-903-094,Promises Past: Marcus Atilius Regulus and the Dialogue of Natural Law,,2000,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,William R. Nifong,"We begin with two Roman stories—one ancient and now arcane, one modern and yet notorious. One recounts the heroism of a single man; the other convenes embassies from a majority of the world’s nations. Notwithstanding a bridge of more than two millennia, a common theme emerges from these two remote and seemingly dissimilar episodes—a lesson about the sanctity of promise-keeping between sovereign peoples. Be it the oath of a lone prisoner of war or a proud nation’s refusal to sign an international constitutive document, these diplomatic choices offer compelling evidence of how a people conceives of itself in relation to the other, as well as of its notions of justice and collective honor. Perhaps more than anything else, these shared values, these ideals, guide and inform every promise made— or not made—between peoples, and they dictate the manner in which that promise will be honored. To illuminate this point, I turn to the stories to which I have already alluded: the legendary faithfulness of",49,4,1077,1126,Economic Justice; Sign (semiotics); Natural law; Sovereignty; Law; Theme (narrative); Honor; Oath; Relation (history of concept); History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1074&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol49/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549033.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373041,,10.2307/1373041,1556831949,,0,,1,true,,green
000-155-638-074-524,Genophobia: what is wrong with genetic discrimination?,,2001,journal article,University of Pennsylvania law review,00419907,University of Pennsylvania Law School,United States,Colin S. Diver; Jane Maslow Cohen,"The decoding of the human genome, announced with great fanfare by President Bill Clinton and Prime Minister Tony Blair in June, 2000,1 marked a hugely symbolic milestone in the progress of genetic science. Mapping the roughly three billion nucleotide pairs that comprise the human genetic profile is a monumental achievement of human ingenuity and technological sophistication.2 Yet, before the knowledge unleashed by the Human Genome Project can be widely used to improve human health and welfare, much work remains to be done.' Scientists must first locate, along the 23 paired",149,5,1439,1482,Milestone (project management); Political science; Genophobia; Ingenuity; Genetic profile; Human health; Prime minister; Prejudice; Genetic discrimination; Genealogy,Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,"Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence; Employment; Genetic Enhancement; Genetic Privacy/legislation & jurisprudence; Genetic Testing/legislation & jurisprudence; Human Genome Project; Humans; Insurance, Health; Prejudice; Social Justice",,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol149/iss5/8/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/12741378 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12741378/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3315&context=penn_law_review https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12741378 https://core.ac.uk/download/151685797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312965,12741378,10.2307/3312965,59250406,,0,,23,true,,green
000-157-589-510-535,Desistance in action: An interactional approach to criminal justice practice and desistance from offending,2015-09-28,2015,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Steve Kirkwood,Research on the role of narrative and identity in desistance from crime tends to rely on interview methods. This article argues research and theory on desistance and interventions for addressing of...,20,2,220,237,Criminal justice; Psychology; Narrative; Psychological intervention; Identity (social science); Action (philosophy); Conversation analysis; Interview methods; Criminology; Social psychology; Discourse analysis,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1362480615607624 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1362480615607624 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480615607624 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/desistance-in-action-an-interactional-approach-to-criminal-justic https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/21457714/Desistance_in_action.pdf https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/21457714/Desistance_in_action.pdf http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/20/2/220 https://core.ac.uk/download/322477968.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480615607624,,10.1177/1362480615607624,2319181348,,0,000-519-602-306-033; 000-914-344-385-209; 001-518-174-951-723; 001-808-561-092-733; 002-930-153-061-917; 003-487-484-521-634; 005-314-886-790-076; 005-370-942-919-951; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-874-626-174-693; 009-167-078-410-969; 012-144-916-408-355; 013-183-501-664-072; 018-184-285-385-648; 018-413-513-647-635; 020-069-814-317-519; 020-435-546-216-11X; 020-793-729-336-43X; 021-563-985-254-559; 024-095-059-363-953; 024-342-953-850-41X; 027-850-562-553-821; 027-915-346-324-535; 032-241-320-900-955; 033-400-066-906-770; 041-870-847-376-254; 042-357-755-664-944; 043-424-324-353-486; 043-941-012-565-004; 044-293-447-381-443; 047-857-592-506-45X; 053-907-392-019-227; 055-676-180-570-903; 057-443-323-739-59X; 060-050-616-147-564; 061-286-197-845-153; 061-945-290-370-152; 065-388-117-059-359; 065-411-857-103-258; 065-825-116-130-929; 070-543-574-273-068; 072-726-232-781-26X; 075-410-355-502-097; 077-688-253-920-940; 080-965-039-797-858; 082-526-591-659-887; 084-381-898-792-533; 087-099-156-777-289; 089-980-466-636-672; 096-324-918-498-29X; 098-027-227-803-330; 099-003-646-691-863; 099-669-024-057-463; 105-050-678-778-485; 113-405-274-074-123; 115-876-052-227-888; 120-585-117-730-187; 128-462-513-121-624; 134-788-878-720-379; 137-850-089-165-038; 142-440-440-259-322; 143-373-686-454-653; 143-960-788-174-691; 144-903-060-894-819; 147-287-289-331-849; 153-439-216-150-091; 158-565-229-323-405; 170-631-242-297-085; 172-499-363-229-764; 173-522-989-652-563; 183-144-906-668-71X; 190-866-457-036-44X; 191-276-966-415-604; 194-160-436-481-684; 196-069-766-181-110; 196-500-759-421-53X; 196-587-868-129-647; 199-583-081-828-373,21,true,,green
000-259-546-371-210,The Cultural Context of Sex Censorship,,1955,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Eric Larrabee,"In the United States today, no less than in other times and places, the subject of sex is charged with anxiety. In merely raising it, the writer must court suspicion -and consciously, for taboos surround him; immoderate interest would alert, though for different reasons, both the popular and professional mind. Sexual restrictions, moreover, have this logic on their side: while customs vary, the maintenance of emotional tension between male and female-hence, of society's biological vigor-is characteristically associated with some form of social ""censorship.""' The ""natural"" state of freedom from sexual inhibition is far more likely to be a fantasy of the sophisticated.2 Indeed, the rational background of restraint may be better understood by the primitive than by the modern mind. A young West African writer, for example, has explained with awareness and regret why his tribesmen surround with mystery the initiation ceremony of pre-adolescent males:3",20,4,672,688,Psychology; Ceremony; State (polity); Subject (philosophy); Sexual inhibition; Regret; Censorship; Fantasy; Social psychology; Natural (music),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol20/iss4/11/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2659&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190293 https://core.ac.uk/display/62557018 https://core.ac.uk/download/62557018.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190293,,10.2307/1190293,1537075235,,0,,0,true,,green
000-261-849-610-779,Specification techniques for real-time systems,,1987,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,J. Ludewig; H. Matheis,"Abstract This paper is a course on Specification. Since it is based on experiences in the field of Software Engineering, it applies primarily to Software Specifications. Many observations and reports indicate, however, that, from specification aspects, there is not much difference between information processing systems in general and software in particular. Therefore, most of this course applies also to System Specification. There are methods, languages, and tools for writing specifications. In this paper, we concentrate on methods and languages. We start with the definitions of a few fundamental terms and of the qualities of specifications. In the main part of the paper, we present four specification methods together with their underlying languages, namely Structured Analysis, SADT, PSL, and RSL. A few sample specifications written in these languages are given in order to convey an optical impression of each language. The paper ends with some general conclusions and a list of references.",6,1,115,133,Software engineering; Formal specification; Specification; Structured analysis; Programming language; Specification language; Software; Computer science; System requirements specification; Information processing; Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/147554382 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0920548987900523 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0920548987900523 https://core.ac.uk/download/147554382.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0920-5489(87)90052-3,,10.1016/0920-5489(87)90052-3,2009091575,,0,004-308-840-254-537; 010-688-476-353-68X; 020-318-884-195-267; 022-835-294-720-146; 040-823-444-823-242; 041-354-384-795-768; 045-170-470-770-291; 053-631-785-808-409; 056-761-209-318-617; 060-199-855-169-707; 063-947-847-071-494; 064-199-883-379-352; 080-192-627-153-205; 090-439-097-005-313; 094-627-012-981-352; 099-244-717-606-505; 121-929-549-333-815; 130-090-649-573-264; 132-399-130-548-263; 135-278-083-548-882; 142-531-373-871-012; 162-111-473-084-838; 165-853-799-313-102,1,true,,green
000-294-213-528-375,"Chavism and criminal policy in Venezuela, 1999-2014",2017-03-01,2017,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Martha Lia Grajales; Maria Lucrecia Hernández,"For a long time, the Venezuelan democracy was an exception in South America due to a party system that was based on what was known as the ‘Punto Fijo Pact’. At the start of the 1980s a series of economic, social and political events began to occur, which caused this ‘exceptionalism’ to stagger and disrupt the institutionality of the traditional Venezuelan democratic State. The events led to a deep national crisis and the birth of a new political era. By the end of the 1990s, there had been a significant shift towards left-wing governance. Hugo Chavez Frias subsequently won the presidential elections in 1998. This paper analyzes some aspects of the criminal policies that were implemented during the reign of left-wing leader Chavez till his death in 2013 and thereafter by Chavist party president elect, Nicolas Maduro during 2013-2014. Four stages can be identified in the behavior of incarceration rates. The first stage, from 1999 to 2000, was characterized by the lowest recordings of incarceration rates and the lowest measured percentage of preventive detention in Venezuela in thirty years. The second stage, from 2001 to 2005, saw a slight increase in the incarceration rate which then remained stable. The third stage, from 2006 to 2012, and the fourth stage, from 2013 to 2014, are characterized by sustained increases in preventive detention, incarceration and murder rates.",6,1,164,185,Sociology; Presidential system; State (polity); Reign; Exceptionalism; Preventive detention; Poison control; Democracy; Economic history; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_550639_20 https://core.ac.uk/display/88917421 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/393/305 https://doaj.org/article/9cf1011782f74439b446126896a21f0b https://core.ac.uk/download/230570247.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i1.393,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i1.393,2597199145,,0,,3,true,cc-by,gold
000-323-177-520-789,Afghanistan : les raisons d'un conflit interminable,1990-01-21,1990,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Olivier Roy,"Le conflit Afghan se poursuit malgre le retrait sovietique. Certains y voient les sequelles de la guerre froide, l'alimentation en armes de Kaboul par les sovietiques... mais fondamentalement , si le conflit se prolonge, c'est qu'il s'est cree une "" societe de guerre "" dont les chefs locaux n'ont aucun interet a ce qu'elle s'arrete car cela remettrait en cause leur pouvoir et leur possibilite d'enrichissement. La guerre devient un facteur d'equilibre entre les groupes rivaux, elle se "" re-traditionnalise "" et meme le pouvoir en place rentre dans ces jeux de guerre.",,01,,,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_060_0003 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/70 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/70 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/70 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277844.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.70,,10.4000/conflits.70,1967235748,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
000-324-437-301-748,"Laddered Motivations of External Whistleblowers: The Truth About Attributes, Consequences, and Values",2018-12-07,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Heungsik Park; Wim Vandekerckhove; Jaeil Lee; Joowon Jeong,"The purpose of this study was to explore the motivational structures of external whistleblowers involved in the decision to blow the whistle by applying MEC theory and the laddering technique. Using both soft and hard laddering methods, data were collected from 37 Korean external whistleblowers. Results revealed that the means-end chain of external whistleblowers was the hierarchical linkage among two concrete attributes (the power of external whistleblowing to make changes and its warning about the seriousness of wrongdoing to the public), two functional consequences (correcting a wrongdoing and making those who violated laws admit their offenses), and one terminal value (the truth). The extant whistleblowing literature has either made assumptions about whistleblowers’ motivations when developing models or has drawn indirect inferences from measures of other variables. Our study is the first with an explicit and empirical focus on whistleblowers’ motivations. The findings provide evidence of the motivational structures of external whistleblowers that consist of a set of complex paths linked by multi-layered motivators. This research will be helpful in designing and reviewing whistleblowing programs for organizations, regulatory agencies, and journalists.",165,4,565,578,Business ethics; Psychology; Set (psychology); Extant taxon; Laddering; Power (social and political); Seriousness; Wrongdoing; Quality of Life Research; Public relations,,,,Horuragi Foundation,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-4082-0.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/PARLMO-2 https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/22433 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v165y2020i4d10.1007_s10551-018-4082-0.html https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/3249 https://core.ac.uk/download/169433033.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4082-0,,10.1007/s10551-018-4082-0,2903826577,,0,002-332-448-174-054; 005-847-910-271-869; 008-494-752-423-49X; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-306-186-686-580; 011-420-933-125-252; 011-459-360-763-000; 015-869-231-830-956; 016-682-995-250-130; 018-441-230-947-265; 019-764-367-470-181; 024-157-976-402-172; 024-406-249-438-210; 026-628-269-080-46X; 034-255-501-054-532; 034-304-422-012-260; 034-840-480-428-124; 035-319-413-794-107; 035-918-577-935-249; 038-092-964-536-361; 039-939-550-194-792; 040-006-025-326-874; 042-294-268-343-902; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-395-572-848-71X; 045-322-901-019-863; 049-212-418-097-43X; 049-554-379-386-131; 050-460-807-207-274; 051-968-732-654-072; 054-865-186-827-040; 055-124-839-185-62X; 058-340-296-826-464; 059-480-980-079-291; 062-957-618-763-916; 063-043-820-077-739; 066-965-355-857-86X; 070-800-220-735-59X; 073-300-786-109-473; 073-820-711-163-298; 077-410-386-477-923; 078-721-659-211-691; 079-248-050-817-20X; 079-680-342-111-463; 081-136-856-317-453; 084-597-983-750-509; 086-040-054-400-461; 086-181-385-993-504; 087-562-163-231-120; 090-127-013-428-00X; 090-914-697-126-805; 091-250-551-751-023; 091-478-551-100-774; 098-950-459-576-623; 101-578-252-366-360; 106-264-377-309-781; 113-176-119-384-07X; 114-556-841-480-844; 116-618-168-515-122; 122-109-940-395-675; 124-177-626-552-123; 133-131-813-951-253; 134-767-109-080-503; 135-525-661-069-871; 139-008-885-352-430; 145-012-504-549-272; 147-115-335-474-672; 151-788-470-269-533; 152-110-933-449-168; 152-522-164-452-506; 153-742-294-692-920; 167-652-111-425-045,9,true,,green
000-333-858-518-464,"Rights and Opinion: Or, The Progress of Sentiments",2016-11-01,2016,journal article,The Law & Ethics of Human Rights,21946531; 19382545,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Thomas Poole,"What is the relationship between minorities and majorities within the liberal constitutional order, and what role ought courts play in defining that relationship? This paper approaches the question first by establishing a framework of analysis which, drawing on work of David Hume, isolates three often undervalued features of constitutional order: the idea of the constitution as a going concern; the idea of the constitution as a complex whole; and the idea of the constitution as a framework of moral sentiment. These themes are explored in a study of contemporary British constitutional politics, an example of a stable constitution in flux. Britain continues to struggle with the Human Rights Act and the new prominence it accords to rights in constitutional debate. Reflecting on this case study, the paper argues that, when it comes to thinking about constitutional change, we should pay more attention to the imaginations of our fellow citizens, and their limits, aiming to enlarge our moral horizons in a way that aligns them with what is best within existing practices.",10,2,453,478,Sociology; Human rights; Order (exchange); Law; Constitution; Going concern; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/77615804 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/69227/ https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/lehr.2016.10.issue-2/lehr-2016-0010/lehr-2016-0010.xml https://core.ac.uk/download/77615804.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lehr-2016-0010,,10.1515/lehr-2016-0010,2555151947,,0,,1,true,,green
000-342-927-281-46X,United States Attorneys: Whom Shall They Serve?,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,null Perry,"The United States Attorney is the representative not of an ordinary party to a controversy, but of a sovereignty whose obligation to govern impartially is as compelling as its obligation to govern at all; and whose interest, therefore, in a criminal prosecution is not that it shall win a case, but that justice shall be done. As such, he is in a peculiar and very definite sense the servant of the law, the twofold aim of which is that guilt shall not escape or innocence suffer. He may prosecute with earnestness and vigorindeed, he should do so. But, while he may strike hard blows, he is not at liberty to strike foul ones. It is as much his duty to refrain from improper methods calculated to produce a wrongful conviction as it is to use every legitimate means to bring about a just one.",61,1,129,148,Economic Justice; Political science; Sovereignty; Law; Loyalty; Servant; Conviction; Innocence; Obligation; Duty,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1074&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss1/9/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192384 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568459.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192384,,10.2307/1192384,1558231942,,0,,21,true,,green
000-395-111-597-882,To Arm or to Ally? The Patron's Dilemma and the Strategic Logic of Arms Transfers and Alliances,,2016,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Keren Yarhi-Milo; Alexander Lanoszka; Zack Cooper,"How do great powers decide whether to provide arms to or form alliances with client states? This “patron's dilemma” revolves around a decision about how to best provide security to clients without becoming entrapped in unwanted conflicts. Strong commitments worsen the risk of entrapment, whereas weak commitments intensify fears of abandonment. This traditional alliance dilemma can be addressed through the provision of arms and alliances. Great power patrons primarily make such decisions on the basis of two factors: first, the extent to which the patron believes it and its client have common security interests; and second, whether the patron believes that its client has sufficient military capabilities to deter its main adversary without the patron's assistance. Patrons assess the degree of shared threat and the local balances of capabilities in determining whether to support their clients with arms, alliances, or both. As demonstrated in the U.S. provision of security goods to Taiwan and Israel during the...",41,2,90,139,Political science; Alliance; Dilemma; Great power; Abandonment (legal); Security interest; Public relations; Adversary,,,,,https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/41/2/90/12143/To-Arm-or-to-Ally-The-Patron-s-Dilemma-and-the https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5738327 https://muse.jhu.edu/article/638859 http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/16232/ https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/full/10.1162/ISEC_a_00250 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/16232/ https://core.ac.uk/download/76982656.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00250,,10.1162/isec_a_00250,2556130261,,0,002-072-348-913-878; 004-450-449-226-83X; 005-123-800-589-047; 007-762-605-339-61X; 011-997-984-053-822; 012-409-854-342-645; 014-677-875-036-077; 015-370-001-334-030; 017-461-138-765-41X; 022-442-149-830-384; 026-060-781-000-271; 029-694-779-807-168; 030-800-561-392-950; 032-785-894-385-708; 033-059-903-005-392; 034-607-669-566-52X; 035-085-479-387-548; 042-123-488-231-201; 046-148-242-179-075; 047-397-906-447-33X; 062-907-658-086-934; 066-163-663-742-445; 070-005-305-071-494; 071-182-948-415-530; 076-563-094-058-592; 078-151-734-928-114; 083-581-467-347-569; 086-767-803-548-699; 096-861-823-294-407; 097-534-869-812-888; 113-018-786-675-096; 113-349-686-809-911; 115-788-650-015-711; 118-505-416-911-901; 118-986-631-840-480; 125-722-941-547-786; 126-165-083-745-176; 132-200-888-730-850; 136-114-773-960-589; 136-530-742-538-425; 146-020-070-979-764; 149-767-118-522-275; 172-206-424-855-83X; 175-495-233-207-170; 177-659-969-764-763; 184-773-821-107-145; 185-221-079-678-525; 186-176-565-325-449; 191-098-448-679-694; 191-805-904-897-709; 197-279-508-458-836,31,true,,green
000-412-426-789-258,Legal and Economic Aspects of Competition,,1960,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Mark S. Massel,,1960,2,157,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552492.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1370969,,10.2307/1370969,,,0,,1,true,,green
000-418-788-738-244,The Myth of 'Rebalancing' Retaliation in WTO Dispute Settlement Practice,2006-02-16,2006,journal article,Journal of International Economic Law,14643758; 13693034,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Holger Spamann,"It is generally assumed that trade retaliation under the WTO performs some kind of 'rebalancing' by allowing the injured Member to suspend 'concessions and obligations' vis-a-vis the violating Member of a level equivalent to the level of 'nullification and impairment' suffered by the injured Member. This article argues that this perception is misguided. The article first questions if a sensible comparator exists with which equivalence for purposes of 'rebalancing' could be evaluated. It then argues that WTO arbitration decisions do not even succeed in their limited goal of providing for retaliation that will affect trade in the same amount as the WTO-inconsistent measure at issue. One reason is the use of an asymmetric and underspecified trade effects comparator. The other reason is very significant miscalculation of the trade effects of the violation, as shown by detailed legal-economic analysis of all relevant arbitration decisions. The decisions concerning countermeasures against prohibited export subsidies do not make any attempt at 'rebalancing' in the first place. The article considers political explanations of arbitration decisions. It concludes with some suggestions for improvement. Copyright 2006, Oxford University Press.",9,1,31,79,International trade; Arbitration; Economics; Law and economics; Perception; Nullification; Dispute settlement; Mythology; Subsidy; Politics,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jieclw:v:9:y:2006:i:1:p:31-79 https://academic.oup.com/jiel/article-abstract/9/1/31/847595/ https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12027772 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12027772/1/SSRN-id915605.pdf http://jiel.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/resid/jgi054?view=abstract&uritype=cgi&ijkey=vsxysCpQR5o5rzW&keytype=ref http://academic.oup.com/jiel/article-abstract/9/1/31/847595/ https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12027772/SSRN-id915605.pdf?sequence=1 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jieclw/v9y2006i1p31-79.html https://core.ac.uk/download/28945109.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgi054,,10.1093/jiel/jgi054,2047076908,,0,,51,true,,green
000-435-009-217-584,Responding TO Gun Crime in Ireland,2010-02-23,2010,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Liz Campbell,"From stereotypical views of Ireland as a peaceful and low crime' society, the media and policy makers now report the worsening of gun crime, in particular crimes of homicide committed by firearm. Despite this sometimes hyperbolic popular commentary, serious and fatal gun crime has indeed increased. In reacting through extraordinary legal measures, the Irish state adopts an unduly narrow perspective, predicated on a rational actor model; what this paper seeks to do is put forward two more profitable and persuasive means of analysis, by focusing on social deprivation and the expression of masculinity.",50,3,414,434,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; State (polity); Masculinity; State of emergency; Irish; Poison control; Computer security; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/responding-to-gun-crime-in-ireland https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1593982 https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1593982 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/14762272/LC_Responding_to_Gun_Crime_BJC_Manuscript_1_.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/28969537 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/50/3/414/471020 http://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/responding-to-gun-crime-in-ireland(60418f71-e28f-4fb4-b3a7-a62973ecc13a).html https://core.ac.uk/download/28969537.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azq006,,10.1093/bjc/azq006,2119546835,,0,000-762-261-839-885; 001-929-900-952-912; 007-550-255-675-44X; 013-024-966-260-117; 014-673-643-711-266; 014-994-676-361-861; 015-195-619-011-019; 016-968-823-123-219; 018-004-671-667-044; 018-137-331-869-060; 020-125-073-150-259; 026-217-225-288-772; 027-540-703-382-496; 028-087-877-912-737; 037-089-949-737-76X; 037-281-863-115-329; 039-600-112-334-457; 042-461-829-477-632; 043-287-334-331-397; 050-015-068-326-062; 050-087-621-740-393; 052-787-931-300-73X; 053-853-691-150-320; 053-863-070-537-126; 053-965-007-538-668; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-603-227-817-926; 062-405-246-014-475; 062-585-141-694-620; 064-136-829-604-477; 067-126-064-451-834; 074-672-212-176-611; 087-637-633-640-214; 089-007-011-740-196; 089-075-500-849-699; 090-925-628-839-848; 093-742-719-556-111; 094-146-644-506-27X; 096-943-071-032-437; 097-231-096-782-307; 105-096-334-902-693; 112-352-296-019-990; 112-772-534-311-075; 113-206-212-579-124; 114-190-417-137-947; 119-461-944-786-598; 121-564-509-550-007; 129-900-869-437-279; 132-663-042-826-286; 136-057-579-935-98X; 137-443-343-599-651; 141-513-807-292-558; 143-891-937-268-91X; 146-643-225-147-040; 150-858-892-319-857; 151-955-054-339-518; 157-663-318-923-042; 160-582-520-059-52X; 163-225-147-629-70X; 165-217-135-494-783; 172-693-131-597-129; 174-109-897-599-520; 179-388-884-405-332; 183-684-798-939-443; 184-395-376-359-647; 186-635-379-735-970; 197-508-966-498-17X,15,true,,green
000-461-529-420-26X,Does More Speech Correct Falsehoods,,2014,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,Edward L. Glaeser; Cass R. Sunstein,"AbstractAccording to a standard principle in free-speech law, the remedy for falsehoods is more speech, not enforced silence. But empirical research demonstrates that corrections of falsehoods can backfire, by increasing people’s commitment to their inaccurate beliefs, and that presentation of balanced information can promote polarization, thus increasing preexisting social divisions. We attempt to explain these apparently puzzling phenomena by reference to what we call asymmetric Bayesianism: purported corrections may be taken to establish the truth of the proposition that is being denied, and the same information can have diametrically opposite effects if those who receive it have opposing antecedent convictions. We also show that the same information can activate radically different memories and associated convictions, thus producing polarized responses to that information, or what we call a memory boomerang. These explanations help account for the potential influence of surprising validators.",43,1,65,93,Epistemology; Empirical research; Polarization (politics); Psychology; Presentation; Proposition; Silence; Antecedent (logic),,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/13602812/Sunstein_777.pdf?sequence=1 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/13602812/1/Sunstein_777.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/13602812 http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol43/iss1/4/ https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/675247 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/675247 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jlstud:doi:10.1086/675247 http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/675247 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlstud/doi10.1086-675247.html https://core.ac.uk/download/28949965.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/675247,,10.1086/675247,3121873557,,0,005-789-683-027-010; 020-079-234-111-556; 021-483-059-167-990; 024-401-194-405-768; 028-226-609-064-791; 028-366-022-540-837; 028-690-407-787-114; 030-513-781-164-982; 030-922-225-414-810; 033-395-604-219-035; 033-566-340-646-669; 034-686-863-034-277; 049-563-285-918-744; 054-938-373-448-403; 067-894-587-035-196; 069-105-056-624-942; 069-251-303-343-458; 078-738-618-824-812; 081-768-597-784-22X; 144-761-388-431-083; 147-892-685-467-380; 171-505-386-709-359; 187-357-438-306-009,20,true,,green
000-504-757-689-997,Associations of Attachment Anxiety and Avoidance With Male- and Female-Perpetrated Sexual Coercion in Romantic Relationships.,2018-12-01,2018,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Nicole Barbaro; Andrew M. Holub; Todd K. Shackelford,"Few studies have investigated the associations between romantic attachment dimensions and sexual coercion perpetration. The present study aimed to address methodological limitations in previous studies, and to more accurately identify the associations between romantic attachment and sexual coercion perpetration in romantic relationships. Data from 284 individuals (56% men) were secured via an online self-report survey. Participants completed assessments of romantic attachment to their current romantic partner, and reported the frequency with which they perpetrated 34 acts of sexual coercion against their romantic partner. Attachment anxiety was a positive predictor of sexual coercion perpetration for men and women. Additionally, for men only, the association between attachment anxiety and sexual coercion perpetration was stronger for individuals with greater attachment avoidance. The results of the study present a clearer picture of the associations between attachment and sexual coercion, and accord with modern theoretical perspectives positing that romantic attachment regulates reactions to acute and ongoing relationship threats.",33,6,1176,1192,Developmental psychology; Association (psychology); Psychology; Sexual coercion; Attachment anxiety; Poison control; Romance; Evolutionary psychology,close relationships; evolutionary psychology; perpetration; romantic attachment; sexual coercion,Adult; Anxiety/psychology; Avoidance Learning; Coercion; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Middle Aged; Object Attachment; Regression Analysis; Sex Distribution; Sexual Behavior/psychology; Sexual Partners/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Young Adult,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30573556/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30573556,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.33.6.1176,30573556,10.1891/0886-6708.33.6.1176,2906259816,,0,001-581-360-040-634; 001-594-034-890-070; 002-062-717-110-124; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-301-988-594-491; 007-093-367-976-297; 007-262-651-467-064; 007-888-021-958-330; 008-125-399-178-935; 009-215-774-126-228; 010-356-636-143-550; 013-181-111-875-30X; 014-194-161-342-316; 015-109-697-801-987; 015-204-083-897-131; 015-647-961-937-647; 015-818-862-944-351; 016-090-862-054-583; 017-505-158-965-218; 020-586-096-072-144; 021-011-790-832-325; 022-767-999-239-06X; 024-523-710-477-879; 026-958-423-833-696; 029-636-543-026-108; 030-003-023-361-215; 032-230-148-523-575; 034-451-609-204-799; 036-803-594-683-094; 037-907-508-099-477; 040-015-557-456-834; 047-798-114-769-370; 053-704-196-130-673; 054-226-701-396-011; 058-974-133-371-471; 060-451-334-536-294; 061-702-840-842-163; 062-598-290-837-819; 068-051-038-061-421; 072-695-489-637-459; 073-210-119-971-300; 077-604-551-830-766; 081-044-329-656-420; 082-453-787-851-833; 082-651-819-656-192; 088-197-058-308-070; 097-665-383-509-758; 103-346-512-694-986; 116-432-357-865-871; 120-748-953-773-194; 120-876-529-703-126; 146-761-257-929-941; 155-780-291-958-834; 166-257-393-385-136; 168-690-947-596-534; 178-121-801-374-229,3,false,,
000-532-068-910-519,On the legal responsibility of autonomous machines,2017-08-31,2017,journal article,Artificial Intelligence and Law,09248463; 15728382,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bartosz Brożek; Marek Jakubiec,"The paper concerns the problem of the legal responsibility of autonomous machines. In our opinion it boils down to the question of whether such machines can be seen as real agents through the prism of folk-psychology. We argue that autonomous machines cannot be granted the status of legal agents. Although this is quite possible from purely technical point of view, since the law is a conventional tool of regulating social interactions and as such can accommodate various legislative constructs, including legal responsibility of autonomous artificial agents, we believe that it would remain a mere ‘law in books’, never materializing as ‘law in action’. It is not impossible to imagine that the evolution of our conceptual apparatus will reach a stage, when autonomous robots become full-blooded moral and legal agents. However, today at least, we seem to be far from this point.",25,3,293,304,Business; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy of law; Law and economics; Law in action; Legal responsibility; Legal aspects of computing; Legislature; Robot,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/BROOTL-4 https://paperity.org/p/81188745/on-the-legal-responsibility-of-autonomous-machines https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10506-017-9207-8.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/149246706 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10506-017-9207-8 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ail/ail25.html#BrozekJ17 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10506-017-9207-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/149246706.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10506-017-9207-8,,10.1007/s10506-017-9207-8,2751434404,,0,000-589-177-986-034; 004-278-540-635-19X; 011-667-347-270-961; 011-694-094-997-401; 014-034-888-866-871; 015-305-246-590-795; 018-810-364-980-686; 020-761-706-464-045; 030-974-378-651-918; 031-179-838-985-411; 060-642-764-100-88X; 070-159-108-556-670; 075-070-180-301-104; 080-413-174-332-978; 081-075-145-141-694; 082-495-044-717-583; 084-416-049-143-827; 087-858-071-154-626; 099-122-882-432-355; 102-483-770-487-941; 108-335-333-334-262; 115-221-602-316-854; 126-270-293-682-083; 135-779-010-906-306; 142-188-415-438-546; 142-566-805-935-711; 162-497-885-842-011; 185-019-188-938-198,39,true,cc-by,green
000-535-305-541-942,"Luminescent Sensing, Selective Extraction and Recovery of Cu 2+ from Aqueous Environment by a Novel Turn-on Chemosensor",2018-10-29,2018,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Soma Mukherjee; Soumi Betal,"A novel luminescent hydrazone ligand was synthesized via 1:1 condensation reaction of 9-anthracene aldehyde and 2-hydrazinobenzoic acid followed by its characterization with the help of absorption, emission, FTIR, NMR and mass studies. It was investigated as a reversible, ratiometric and turn-on luminescent chemosensor for Cu2+ in aqueous environment. The receptor shows a prominent color change in presence of Cu2+ from yellow to reddish brown in DMSO-H2O (2:1) medium. Upon addition of Cu2+, a remarkable increment in emission intensity (Φ = 0.091, 11 fold) was observed probably due to intra-ligand charge transfer transition (ILCT). Interestingly, this sensor is capable to extract Cu2+ selectively from aqueous mixture of metal ions using dichloromethane solvent with the increased extraction efficiency from 85% (L:Cu2+, 1:1) to 95% (L:Cu2+, 2:1) in the pH range of 6.5–10.0. The extraction behavior of Cu2+ was monitored with the help of UV-Vis spectroscopy and a readily-usable smartphone to capture the RGB data which may be helpful as a field based analysis tool. In presence of Cu2+ (1.0 × 10−5 M), no significant interference was observed after addition of 5-fold excess of other metal ions (Zn2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Hg2+, Sn2+, Al3+, Cr3+, Mn2+) in DMSO-H2O (2:1) medium. Moreover, the ligand was regenerated (> 98%) by adjusting the pH upto 4 cycles and showed a good recyclability and reusability which might be helpful to extract Cu2+ efficiently from aqueous medium.",29,1,27,40,Nuclear chemistry; Luminescence; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Condensation reaction; Aldehyde; Hydrazone; Dichloromethane; Solvent,Copper(II); Extraction; Hydrazone; Luminescent sensor; Recovery; Smart phone application,,,"Women Scientist Scheme-B Internship Mode of KIRAN- Societal Research Fellowship, DST, New Delhi",https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30374939/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30374939 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-018-2305-5 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30374939,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-018-2305-5,30374939,10.1007/s10895-018-2305-5,2899386743,,0,001-782-250-475-435; 002-182-162-849-051; 002-696-335-907-140; 002-724-935-309-369; 006-671-097-889-075; 009-177-712-627-68X; 010-308-011-161-488; 010-751-750-717-159; 012-414-885-628-423; 013-344-478-511-733; 013-470-840-710-645; 014-888-086-336-886; 015-801-665-750-258; 016-337-473-241-192; 020-442-646-844-338; 021-387-552-953-370; 023-936-895-527-578; 027-337-891-542-907; 027-929-250-994-232; 030-167-433-570-07X; 031-779-621-620-98X; 036-201-248-949-015; 036-345-326-114-674; 036-540-935-193-56X; 037-275-215-901-152; 039-188-091-179-176; 050-934-054-688-836; 051-795-416-321-708; 052-592-994-145-554; 055-064-632-737-026; 059-031-549-040-206; 061-243-780-375-232; 062-435-638-394-97X; 064-077-053-551-752; 065-841-741-664-184; 071-553-831-543-029; 074-102-247-423-956; 076-129-905-253-438; 080-870-916-257-529; 081-846-884-591-464; 086-595-094-268-898; 092-152-250-898-440; 092-427-548-853-691; 103-448-902-153-71X; 114-641-669-049-783; 114-742-657-629-273; 123-987-516-552-008; 129-227-533-449-965; 140-033-052-278-766; 144-375-175-556-610; 159-366-388-137-698; 161-915-048-768-355; 164-110-270-876-788; 166-645-231-345-179; 169-725-764-760-884,9,false,,
000-547-103-864-207,The Interactive Effects of Victim Race and Gender on Death Sentence Disparity Findings,,2004,journal article,Homicide Studies,10887679; 15526720,SAGE Publications,United States,Marian R. Williams; Jefferson E. Holcomb,"Several death penalty studies examine whether victim race is associated with differential death sentencing outcomes; however, these studies tend to ignore the potential interaction of victim race and victim gender on decision-making outcomes. The present article examines the impact of the interaction of victim race and gender on death sentences in Ohio. When victim race and gender were considered, those homicides with White female victims were significantly more likely to result in a death sentence than homicides with other victim characteristics. This finding expands on previous research by identifying a specific victim gender-race combination, White female victim, as an extralegal factor that may partially explain previously identified race-of-victim disparities in death sentencing.",8,4,350,376,Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Sentence; Sentencing disparity; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/149231508 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/listing.aspx?id=2957 http://hsx.sagepub.com/content/8/4/350.abstract http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1088767903262445 http://uk.sagepub.com/sites/default/files/upm-binaries/23815_Pages_427_441.pdf https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Williams_Holcomb_2004_The%20Interactive_Effect.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1088767903262445 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1088767903262445 https://core.ac.uk/download/149231508.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088767903262445,,10.1177/1088767903262445,2123951837,,0,000-009-424-405-855; 001-406-768-563-887; 005-940-523-454-215; 008-079-293-597-854; 008-209-062-585-605; 011-195-728-146-603; 011-333-729-998-667; 016-909-539-077-876; 019-446-247-608-007; 019-571-951-109-255; 022-617-215-186-112; 027-310-585-652-69X; 030-980-531-092-974; 031-155-590-135-205; 035-980-422-274-80X; 047-194-167-581-382; 047-496-142-231-486; 047-570-992-233-86X; 047-576-231-495-811; 050-211-206-035-414; 056-655-563-936-945; 060-596-759-870-762; 064-908-659-474-004; 065-344-817-942-383; 066-415-600-603-489; 066-572-896-537-386; 067-562-683-298-323; 070-021-697-161-148; 080-942-276-787-731; 081-286-204-333-515; 082-634-562-647-05X; 083-080-654-168-448; 084-517-660-419-00X; 088-564-495-206-154; 093-569-708-332-896; 094-269-127-114-382; 095-227-092-798-681; 099-489-138-030-826; 100-036-646-387-620; 101-632-489-179-533; 109-720-707-620-35X; 110-424-605-867-107; 115-766-341-093-399; 128-866-507-069-664; 133-962-878-757-15X; 134-577-093-794-626; 139-600-700-894-229; 152-999-869-130-361; 153-644-485-746-988; 158-265-595-954-827; 161-224-245-447-822; 169-066-220-600-27X; 173-439-731-475-881; 174-241-980-778-990; 175-184-825-951-480; 188-435-475-042-556,40,true,,green
000-557-409-199-165,"Rule of law, division of powers, constitutionalism",,2014,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,István Stumpf,"By creating the Basic Law of Hungary, ‘rule of law’ becomes one of the most frequently used expressions in the Hungarian constitutional law. That is why this paper puts the focus on analyzing the achievements of the ‘rule of law revolution’ and at the same times the role of the Hungarian Constitutional Court in this process.Theories criticising the current Hungarian routine of the ‘rule of law’ are also taken into consideration. According to the title of this paper rule of law, division of powers and constitutionalism are shown on legal and political background. In this aspect the essay also pay attention to the activism and role of the Hungarian Constitutional Court by analyzing its related decisions. Since 1990 (establishment of the Court) the Constitutional Court was the flagship of the Hungarian legal constitutionalism by enforcing the conception of ‘rule of law’ in its decisions. As the integral part of ‘rule of law’ the principle of ‘division of powers’ was affirmed in the decisions of the Court, th...",55,4,299,317,Sources of law; Comparative law; Common law; Political science; Public law; Civil law (legal system); Law; Constitutional court; Due process; Municipal law,,,,,https://akjournals.com/view/journals/026/55/4/article-p299.xml http://real.mtak.hu/42684/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78474334.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.55.2014.4.1,,10.1556/ajur.55.2014.4.1,2021439122,,0,006-948-287-115-07X; 167-784-921-670-40X; 179-303-839-350-074,4,true,,green
000-593-409-592-440,Vive la Différence: Social Banks and Reciprocity in the Credit Market,2013-10-16,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Simon Cornée; Ariane Szafarz,"Social banks are financial intermediaries paying attention to non-economic (i.e., social, ethical, and environmental) criteria. To investigate the behavior of social banks on the credit market, this paper proposes both theory and empirics. Our theoretical model rationalizes the idea that reciprocity can generate better repayment performances. Based on a unique hand-collected dataset released by a French social bank, our empirical results are twofold. First, we show that the bank charges below-market interest rates for social projects. Second, regardless of their creditworthiness, motivated borrowers respond to advantageous credit terms by significantly lowering their probability of default. We interpret this outcome as the first evidence of reciprocity in the credit market.",125,3,361,380,Business ethics; Actuarial science; Economics; Interest rate; Bond market; Reciprocity (social psychology); Probability of default; Monetary economics; Financial intermediary; Credit history; Social identity theory,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1922-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1922-9/fulltext.html https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00874615 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1922-9 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00874615/document https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v125y2014i3p361-380.html https://philpapers.org/rec/CORVLD https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a125_3ay_3a2014_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a361-380.htm https://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/192366/Details https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4900033,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1922-9,,10.1007/s10551-013-1922-9,1976223060,,0,000-776-628-195-009; 003-000-512-172-025; 003-587-819-753-831; 008-076-050-555-584; 008-250-850-607-531; 008-341-588-787-365; 008-934-739-449-448; 010-256-100-405-462; 010-719-801-016-660; 011-391-657-825-980; 012-167-706-089-722; 015-444-857-221-251; 016-249-757-068-707; 017-525-834-382-48X; 017-853-212-081-175; 017-873-044-156-85X; 023-022-078-986-634; 023-932-799-498-633; 026-995-242-424-810; 029-459-911-151-70X; 036-759-473-591-50X; 038-501-806-548-134; 040-101-192-966-655; 043-672-897-937-780; 045-896-897-409-027; 046-577-005-393-997; 047-553-877-691-051; 049-233-510-586-933; 050-454-123-560-631; 053-798-658-651-538; 053-967-812-630-458; 054-065-378-815-209; 056-201-346-394-813; 060-597-064-924-757; 061-412-226-016-974; 062-938-103-637-028; 065-898-405-145-008; 067-140-813-318-389; 067-960-971-788-099; 070-733-823-215-158; 077-808-180-858-00X; 080-537-347-104-119; 081-297-466-029-293; 086-162-916-640-721; 093-228-984-068-440; 093-751-565-372-276; 094-454-096-758-154; 100-437-303-252-393; 101-106-635-629-652; 101-553-279-901-617; 104-417-503-732-735; 109-447-956-569-837; 109-856-038-594-221; 111-784-048-080-218; 115-017-025-187-627; 118-756-331-387-182; 125-059-570-664-482; 127-449-503-216-897; 139-363-286-174-106; 139-933-494-538-586; 144-934-294-557-980; 152-619-996-350-802; 155-670-550-105-063; 167-837-572-266-359; 167-853-952-206-315; 178-562-263-074-248; 183-737-594-080-688,87,true,,green
000-619-157-677-44X,Pauvreté des liens d’attachement et déficiences dans les rapports intimes chez les agresseurs sexuels,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,W. L. Marshall,"The nature of parent/child attachments is described and their effects on adolescent and adult intimacy and loneliness are outlined. Poor quality attachments are said to result in loneliness and deficits in intimacy, and these, in turn, make the individual vulnerable to those influences and circumstances that lead to sexual offending. These processes are one of the most important sets of factors in our more general theory of the etiology and maintenance of sexually offensive behavior. Implications for the assessment and treatment of sex offenders are derived.",27,2,55,69,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Offensive; Loneliness; General theory; Poor quality; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1994-v27-n2-crimino938/017355ar.pdf http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017355ar https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1994/v27/n2/017355ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268981 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n2-crimino938/017355ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59268981.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017355ar,,10.7202/017355ar,2097429551,,0,000-621-081-620-449; 003-155-930-165-158; 003-646-016-444-717; 005-563-640-006-664; 006-079-966-456-499; 009-350-341-485-999; 011-029-248-242-707; 011-928-273-949-228; 017-106-664-430-090; 024-298-211-573-526; 025-409-172-719-064; 026-158-082-379-548; 030-216-787-793-615; 030-485-864-925-489; 034-120-346-419-416; 040-291-437-099-458; 051-617-911-322-343; 053-122-801-882-92X; 055-017-382-968-654; 062-329-221-247-318; 064-054-684-832-313; 064-496-840-920-285; 074-740-074-931-827; 079-450-314-173-938; 082-075-759-121-926; 083-251-339-717-017; 087-195-592-808-854; 097-193-201-398-493; 099-681-970-438-117; 103-039-724-624-330; 109-595-219-126-109; 115-199-759-513-540; 117-990-674-344-167; 121-818-342-149-832; 123-195-303-890-649; 124-178-231-706-495; 125-194-690-049-400; 137-064-826-232-360; 143-738-858-405-751; 152-345-600-948-977; 166-736-617-927-167; 172-526-934-639-638; 193-657-345-235-442,7,true,,green
000-657-650-525-826,"Latent profile analysis of psychopathic traits among homicide, general violent, property, and white-collar offenders",,2017,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Daniel Boduszek; Agata Debowska; Dominic Willmott,"Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify meaningful subtypes of psychopathic traits among prisoners. Another aim was to estimate the association between psychopathy class membership and type of offending (homicide, general violent, property, and white-collar offences). Methods: A systematically selected representative sample of 1,126 adult male prisoners completed a personality-based self-report measure of psychopathy, the Psychopathic Personality Traits Scale (PPTS). Results: Latent profile analysis revealed five distinct classes of psychopathic traits: a “high psychopathy group” (7.1%)”, a “moderate psychopathy group” (10.8%), a “high interpersonal manipulation group” (20.8%), a “moderate affective/cognitive responsiveness group” (16.8%), and a “low psychopathy group” (44.6%). Multinominal logistic regression showed that general violent offenders were most likely to belong in the high psychopathy group, whereas property and white-collar criminals were most likely to be the members of the high interpersonal manipulation group. Conclusions: Findings suggest that most inmates, even those detained in maximum and medium security units, do not meet the diagnostic criteria for psychopathy. The significance of the present findings is discussed in relation to past and future research as well as clinical practice.",51,,17,23,Logistic regression; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Personality; Injury prevention; Poison control; Psychopathy; Homicide; Dark triad; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/32103/ https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/latent-profile-analysis-of-psychopathic-traits-among-homicide-gen https://research.leedstrinity.ac.uk/en/publications/latent-profile-analysis-of-psychopathic-traits-among-homicide-general-violent-property-and-whitecollar-offenders(db53f178-af3d-43a8-8e33-077bc2474cc5).html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235217302386 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v51y2017icp17-23.html https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625328/ https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/6637/ https://core.ac.uk/display/82967347 https://research.leedstrinity.ac.uk/files/449132/Boduszek_Debowska_Willmott_in_press_Latent_profile_analysis_of_psychopathic_traits_among_homicide_general_violent_property_and_white_collar_off.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/82967347.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2017.06.001,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2017.06.001,2623061345,,0,000-740-034-589-831; 000-837-795-057-611; 001-592-278-238-442; 001-626-074-759-273; 001-909-147-510-613; 004-199-539-050-48X; 006-146-680-244-762; 007-178-005-062-351; 007-431-889-105-252; 007-512-146-614-819; 007-741-195-195-090; 008-267-530-114-325; 008-783-043-601-290; 008-868-786-116-547; 010-872-236-251-828; 011-296-380-638-748; 015-967-359-476-254; 019-030-973-616-811; 020-136-337-884-357; 020-703-477-908-312; 022-033-355-241-022; 022-977-155-665-806; 025-488-257-125-036; 027-216-677-606-323; 027-512-416-983-418; 029-051-219-964-940; 030-626-979-217-710; 034-397-344-284-812; 037-215-996-803-162; 039-038-243-536-790; 039-110-912-537-883; 039-423-147-762-414; 040-017-507-641-627; 041-266-621-177-227; 041-461-504-479-780; 041-887-503-095-484; 041-934-034-136-00X; 044-862-466-382-887; 045-231-282-074-236; 046-950-833-740-15X; 047-195-215-572-128; 048-877-796-051-359; 050-009-724-166-589; 053-828-351-510-567; 054-623-222-135-366; 055-347-159-579-80X; 055-447-895-146-728; 055-737-823-673-663; 056-092-373-898-478; 056-846-140-859-038; 060-204-791-588-315; 060-945-581-671-08X; 064-168-070-568-752; 072-283-869-852-790; 073-039-455-643-19X; 075-859-750-512-332; 078-486-952-746-524; 083-649-001-986-797; 086-911-692-785-838; 091-149-730-720-015; 092-652-788-125-029; 093-090-086-367-220; 099-327-534-274-185; 104-029-485-657-887; 104-274-405-029-194; 109-687-529-034-320; 113-645-479-578-66X; 118-327-762-146-65X; 118-994-520-308-782; 121-750-870-753-218; 126-991-171-530-188; 136-907-103-533-254; 145-126-223-584-00X; 149-565-952-398-223; 189-368-093-334-341,35,true,,green
000-660-012-005-970,Application of 3-D Fluorescence: Characterization of Natural Organic Matter in Natural Water and Water Purification Systems,2017-08-21,2017,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Guocheng Zhu; Yongning Bian; Andrew Hursthouse; Peng Wan; Katarzyna Szymanska; Jiangya Ma; Xiaofeng Wang; Zilong Zhao,"Natural organic matter (NOM) found in water sources is broadly defined as a mixture of polyfunctional organic molecules, characterized by its complex structure and paramount influence on water quality. Because the inevitable release of pollutants into aquatic environments due to an ineffective control of industrial and agricultural pollution, the evaluation of the interaction of NOM with heavy metals, nanoparticles, organic pollutants and other pollutants in the aquatic environment, has greatly increased. Three-dimensional (3-D) fluorescence has the potential to reveal the interaction mechanisms between NOM and pollutants as well as the source of NOM pollution. In water purification engineering system, the 3-D fluorescence can indicate the variations of NOM composition and gives an effective prediction of water quality as well as the underline water purification mechanisms. Inadequately treated NOM is a cause of precursors of disinfection byproducts (DBPs), posing a potential threat to human health. Effective control and measurement/evaluation of NOM have long been an important factors in the prevention of water pollution. Overall, 3-D fluorescence allows for a rapid identification of organic components thus indicating possible sources of water pollution, mechanisms of pollutant interactions, and possible DBPs formed during conventional treatment of this water. This article reviews the 3-D fluorescence characteristics of NOM in natural water and typical water purification systems. The 3-D fluorescence was effective for indicating the variabilities in NOM composition and chemistry thus providing a better understanding of NOM in natural water system and water engineering system.",27,6,2069,2094,Environmental chemistry; Aquatic ecosystem; Chemistry; Agricultural pollution; Water quality; Pollution; Hydraulic engineering; Pollutant; Water pollution; Portable water purification,3-D fluorescence; Natural organic matter; Natural water; Water purification,"Fluorescence; Humans; Organic Chemicals/analysis; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis; Water Purification/methods","Organic Chemicals; Water Pollutants, Chemical",,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28828542 https://myresearchspace.uws.ac.uk/ws/files/1785955/Accepted_Author_Manuscript.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28828542 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28828542/ https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/application-of-3-d-fluorescence-characterization-of-natural-organ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-017-2146-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/227577992.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-017-2146-7,28828542,10.1007/s10895-017-2146-7,2747015882,,0,000-123-959-108-557; 000-373-961-756-336; 000-420-199-947-999; 000-839-099-284-262; 002-101-835-240-375; 002-221-182-598-551; 002-650-702-738-761; 003-694-773-973-874; 003-874-060-194-377; 004-992-381-055-021; 004-994-154-481-476; 005-729-089-005-041; 005-785-501-315-794; 007-492-829-961-902; 007-631-592-877-338; 008-512-010-308-616; 009-085-004-263-610; 009-473-572-197-302; 010-363-715-478-426; 010-900-391-543-084; 011-743-659-818-617; 012-095-031-676-733; 012-135-976-320-684; 013-598-607-447-337; 014-391-588-064-127; 016-067-495-160-046; 016-440-533-941-47X; 016-633-714-131-91X; 016-942-437-086-83X; 017-707-690-748-418; 019-502-387-886-31X; 021-275-153-495-142; 021-376-524-903-479; 021-708-722-838-450; 021-728-077-012-936; 022-051-226-602-96X; 022-843-146-075-966; 023-330-078-690-045; 025-756-020-054-418; 027-577-216-323-279; 027-785-492-418-609; 027-969-166-210-462; 029-263-844-438-457; 029-924-910-581-215; 030-916-846-192-527; 031-016-481-518-573; 031-168-679-034-745; 031-414-381-505-605; 032-894-452-483-231; 033-289-320-051-93X; 033-359-276-235-969; 037-437-297-597-375; 039-560-097-799-251; 040-979-226-673-857; 042-406-199-785-849; 042-533-595-555-246; 043-497-983-456-574; 043-500-489-605-014; 044-032-945-982-158; 046-110-920-347-098; 046-510-707-152-737; 046-988-191-301-107; 047-544-234-244-229; 048-081-185-777-827; 048-605-195-324-121; 051-721-611-889-380; 052-042-170-423-682; 052-465-990-006-002; 053-262-509-054-072; 055-578-599-235-945; 055-870-963-928-288; 057-447-455-931-936; 057-485-094-539-943; 059-506-675-874-523; 060-982-671-546-795; 064-073-855-696-605; 064-999-435-172-142; 065-893-618-774-710; 066-570-169-924-268; 067-525-238-978-440; 068-511-646-172-963; 068-597-744-582-94X; 070-079-991-267-375; 070-318-324-800-135; 070-842-792-961-993; 071-087-262-401-008; 071-159-427-555-305; 071-366-023-936-293; 072-146-572-838-241; 073-102-023-809-642; 074-655-273-084-695; 075-760-605-796-797; 076-309-786-832-127; 076-965-417-644-935; 077-706-498-541-478; 080-495-611-222-948; 080-766-456-998-798; 081-549-263-954-217; 082-158-873-173-467; 082-218-619-556-317; 082-461-104-928-687; 083-208-534-411-319; 084-902-554-513-298; 086-429-438-258-607; 087-068-559-074-180; 087-222-196-312-591; 088-221-466-325-248; 089-855-902-914-470; 090-210-254-228-348; 091-492-254-752-62X; 091-622-886-022-329; 092-101-159-833-996; 092-467-421-317-337; 092-900-013-640-623; 094-517-084-774-371; 095-085-247-818-464; 098-038-300-072-399; 098-894-143-400-521; 100-430-902-927-776; 101-178-330-615-13X; 102-357-672-428-350; 104-219-463-661-575; 104-799-422-718-735; 105-415-819-080-902; 106-795-367-096-009; 106-797-954-092-837; 109-109-188-728-644; 110-288-203-945-682; 113-007-458-649-522; 115-173-472-779-784; 117-179-873-071-445; 120-010-416-177-695; 120-528-791-514-012; 121-493-795-221-283; 122-786-519-379-434; 125-334-068-737-678; 125-868-668-568-042; 127-814-427-159-466; 130-768-441-470-561; 131-811-260-164-618; 132-558-676-353-703; 135-302-218-491-308; 139-114-455-490-840; 145-538-257-587-998; 146-191-297-947-19X; 146-478-728-055-90X; 149-375-739-614-161; 165-310-959-919-568; 180-684-232-315-552; 192-429-641-726-19X; 197-120-690-012-843,23,true,,green
000-725-616-192-185,Person Perception Aspects of Judgments of Truthfulness in Public Appeals,2015-09-07,2015,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,David V. Canter; Maria Ioannou; Donna E. Youngs; Gemma Chungh,"Although detection of deception accuracy rate has been researched extensively, the person perception components that are the basis for these judgments remain unclear. To explore this, 30 academics' person perceptions, as well as truthfulness judgment, of the individual presenting a televised appeal were measured using a 14-item scale. Twelve appeals (6 genuine and 6 false) for information regarding the whereabouts of a missing relative, or for information to apprehend the person who murdered their relative, were used. The person perception scale consisted of (1) global, abstract judgments (open, deceptive, genuine, trustworthy, and emotional) and (2) behavioural indices (facial pleasantness, facial animation, arousal, tension, involvement, verbal; consistency, plausibility and directness, and vocal certainty). Multiple regression identified person perceptions of openness, (non)deceptiveness, genuineness, trustworthiness, and verbal plausibility as significant predictors of truthfulness judgments. Future r...",23,4,547,562,Social perception; Computer facial animation; Psychology; Consistency (negotiation); Perception; Lie detection; Appeal; Deception; Certainty; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2015.1081315 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/25635/ https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/person-perception-aspects-of-judgments-of-truthfulness-in-public- https://core.ac.uk/display/30733322 https://core.ac.uk/download/30733322.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1081315,,10.1080/13218719.2015.1081315,2131895053,,0,000-823-987-751-563; 004-173-769-823-948; 004-284-166-034-757; 004-502-447-528-115; 005-666-519-876-58X; 010-820-778-816-286; 011-587-066-253-348; 013-010-635-425-776; 018-405-529-139-627; 019-509-557-220-329; 024-160-642-300-114; 025-524-125-928-510; 025-924-179-577-878; 027-926-828-051-692; 030-203-575-122-198; 032-430-980-191-640; 034-125-994-400-230; 034-558-568-191-329; 035-957-330-121-501; 038-663-646-756-218; 039-706-927-206-89X; 040-651-162-285-257; 041-324-638-527-935; 049-741-699-950-495; 050-008-480-848-254; 056-834-892-256-725; 059-500-250-027-241; 059-863-664-938-515; 060-732-212-019-257; 064-017-034-126-916; 066-632-787-173-650; 072-149-582-940-972; 072-513-568-122-824; 072-662-998-839-824; 089-176-361-555-553; 094-200-116-238-237; 095-407-320-195-291; 097-724-364-523-236; 099-147-977-555-658; 101-948-424-627-308; 101-952-266-815-46X; 118-199-259-223-933; 123-066-609-219-718; 132-012-970-138-84X; 148-894-070-647-604; 150-682-822-490-089; 154-599-198-492-192; 160-034-774-619-227; 196-395-556-771-386,3,true,,green
000-732-894-666-526,Les enfants soldats et usages de la violence au Mozambique,1995-07-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Claude Legrand; Fabrice Weissman,"Tout au long du conflit mozambicain, et plus particulierement dans la seconde moitie des annees 1980, la RENAMO a recouru, de facon variable selon les regions, a l'enlevement de jeunes enfants dont elle soumettait un certain nombre a un entrainement militaire et a un processus de socialisation guerriere destine a en faire de veritables combattants. Inities a la culture de violence de la guerilla et a sa representation magico-religieuse du monde et de l'action, les enfants-soldats accedaient ainsi a une nouvelle identite de « guerrier de caste » qui les integrait entierement a l'organisation. Cette pratique s'explique en partie par les difficultes de recrutement de la RENAMO et par sa strategie de terrorisation des populations civiles dans laquelle les jeunes soldats avaient un role important a jouer. Mais elle renvoie surtout a la logique de fonctionnement globale de la guerilla, qui en tant qu'organisation guerriere tournee vers sa propre reproduction semble avoir cherche a se constituer une aristocratie militaire incarnant les valeurs de son projet social guerrier et garantissant sa perpetuation. Ce mode de fonctionnement n'est pas sans rappeler certaines experiences historiques locales.",,18,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/459 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/459 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_018_0009 http://conflits.revues.org/459 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253834.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.459,,10.4000/conflits.459,2045557843,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
000-743-551-256-625,Effects of Ethical Certification and Ethical eWoM on Talent Attraction,2018-09-20,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Victoria-Sophie Osburg; Vignesh Yoganathan; Boris Bartikowski; Hongfei Liu; Micha Strack,"Whilst previous studies indicate perceived company ethicality as a driver of job seekers’ job-pursuit intentions, it is poorly understood how and why ethical market signals actually affect their application decisions. Perceptions of company ethicality result from market signals that are either within the control of the company (e.g. ethical certifications) and from market signals that are beyond the company’s control (e.g. ethical eWoM). Building on communication and information processing theories, this study therefore considers both types of ethical market signals, and examines the psychological mechanisms through which they affect job seekers’ intention to apply for a job. The results from a controlled online experiment show that both types of ethical market signals increase job seekers’ job-pursuit intentions. These relationships are mediated by applicants’ attitude towards the job advertisement, their perceptions of corporate employment image and self-referencing. Consequently, the present study alerts practitioners to consider the effects of company-controlled and non-company-controlled ethical market signals, particularly when aiming to recruit highly-qualified millennial candidates.",164,3,535,548,Business ethics; Psychology; Marketing; Perception; Control (management); Seekers; Attraction; Affect (psychology); Certification; Information processing theory,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/OSBEOE https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v164y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-018-4018-8.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-4018-8 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7798939 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/23009/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-4018-8.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/161257073.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4018-8,,10.1007/s10551-018-4018-8,2890558647,,0,004-220-300-625-169; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-383-221-912-313; 012-456-726-494-582; 013-423-065-625-957; 015-368-112-988-499; 017-636-928-090-770; 019-120-279-616-351; 022-231-980-199-496; 023-850-067-278-206; 025-885-727-820-308; 028-288-490-276-319; 031-676-949-117-921; 032-869-736-182-25X; 035-075-022-413-954; 037-773-885-516-757; 038-121-489-584-822; 040-848-353-650-703; 042-362-536-215-440; 044-257-532-727-711; 044-823-082-616-97X; 045-803-397-192-858; 046-631-150-650-800; 050-971-186-994-563; 058-826-523-905-286; 060-197-664-651-120; 061-289-616-193-764; 062-903-059-142-318; 064-682-467-305-522; 071-223-246-664-32X; 071-478-462-635-384; 076-320-857-495-381; 087-767-139-611-368; 094-801-544-709-166; 101-308-206-668-624; 101-349-077-081-552; 102-274-099-713-322; 103-909-450-051-614; 105-323-916-948-808; 106-447-301-407-942; 108-762-247-982-032; 108-915-135-791-842; 109-904-482-197-955; 114-734-866-376-989; 116-051-418-925-905; 128-616-877-311-874; 133-418-345-979-260; 134-289-082-358-70X; 135-352-598-015-279; 140-345-953-888-433; 143-189-337-063-89X; 143-792-718-699-388; 162-066-979-067-277; 163-129-887-298-934; 163-668-489-548-89X; 182-761-644-303-645; 185-121-286-494-667,10,true,cc-by,hybrid
000-764-215-466-271,A propos de la violence et des jeunes,1992-07-16,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,François Dubet,"La violence n'est pas homogene, ni dans ses formes, ni dans ses significations. A propos de la violence des jeunes, cet article se propose d'en distinguer quatre logiques ayant des "" causes "" et des sens differents. La premiere est la violence "" normale "", vecue comme d'autant plus violente qu'elle ne s'inscrit plus dans des formes de regulation traditionnelle. La deuxieme est celle d'une societe qui se fractionne en territoires dont les jeunes sont les defenseurs "" guerriers "". La troisieme releve d'une utilite delinquante. La derniere, la violence "" enragee "", procede de l'absence de conflit social. Chacune de ces violences appelle des interpretations et des reponses differentes.",,06,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/672 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/672 https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_006_0002 http://conflits.revues.org/672 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277754.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.672,,10.4000/conflits.672,2049265473,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
000-764-638-946-234,The same the whole world over? A review essay on youth offending from the 1980s and youth justice in contemporary China,,2015,journal article,"International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice",17560616,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Anqi Shen; Stephen Hall,"This article contextualises the pattern and nature of youth offending in contemporary China and explores the philosophical bases, policy and practices of Chinese youth justice. It concludes that in many important ways youth offending in China echoes that of the Western industrialised countries, despite China's unique environments. Chinese youth justice does not differ formally from that of the Western nations. The challenges posed in understanding and tackling youth offending in China today demand the suspension of assumptions, a move beyond simplistic forms of cultural pluralism and the extension of sophisticated criminological research and theorisation into specific aspects of the subject.",43,2,273,291,Economic Justice; Sociology; China; Law; Subject (philosophy); Cultural pluralism; Poison control; Youth studies; Suicide prevention; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology,,,,,http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/34414/ https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/files/4179347/348487.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_496369_20 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061614000676 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-same-the-whole-world-over-a-review-essay-on-youth-offending-f http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061614000676 https://core.ac.uk/display/158172416 https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/the-same-the-whole-world-over-a-review-essay-on-youth-offending-f https://core.ac.uk/download/322329498.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2014.09.004,,10.1016/j.ijlcj.2014.09.004,1967593741,,0,001-067-446-526-414; 001-201-058-538-661; 003-441-797-019-051; 008-520-902-527-830; 010-343-194-338-787; 011-130-295-763-528; 012-161-479-331-744; 013-299-215-183-627; 013-473-099-965-373; 014-968-586-397-300; 017-209-493-027-767; 017-681-108-494-369; 017-858-824-167-431; 021-512-608-466-329; 023-159-699-465-660; 023-419-469-174-276; 023-874-379-975-787; 025-332-332-626-789; 025-972-962-459-714; 028-667-075-510-69X; 029-314-971-310-12X; 029-417-912-359-89X; 029-672-609-219-534; 031-366-284-095-938; 032-634-952-626-103; 033-961-850-309-531; 034-431-823-533-800; 036-516-228-502-773; 037-444-528-921-466; 039-012-977-600-979; 041-021-495-313-615; 041-679-153-033-294; 042-863-464-618-448; 046-509-863-267-802; 047-470-878-505-122; 047-939-643-774-200; 052-581-685-231-340; 055-182-542-811-111; 055-452-824-932-293; 062-698-311-371-711; 063-276-749-084-326; 064-502-671-274-590; 067-126-064-451-834; 067-339-005-241-596; 071-808-288-192-336; 074-439-323-946-833; 076-636-765-062-248; 079-350-845-168-427; 082-130-330-149-933; 085-999-125-836-128; 089-255-988-409-192; 089-856-024-041-18X; 094-307-320-898-953; 095-365-567-591-023; 095-676-728-065-744; 100-363-864-394-384; 100-830-019-696-721; 104-573-857-477-983; 108-161-797-048-574; 108-563-094-517-882; 111-047-320-312-621; 111-684-618-442-869; 112-271-182-614-009; 117-612-716-962-775; 121-832-847-897-175; 126-153-672-707-014; 127-177-592-054-095; 130-187-601-425-968; 131-840-049-032-524; 132-227-008-483-573; 139-216-701-261-451; 139-745-934-083-047; 141-346-760-364-730; 143-824-518-677-364; 145-986-233-324-738; 147-465-743-786-763; 157-196-006-989-229; 159-341-207-226-894; 163-493-776-988-677; 177-263-481-532-52X; 179-235-881-037-194; 182-319-295-701-511; 183-012-382-403-256; 184-363-718-699-38X,9,true,cc0,green
000-779-041-070-796,"Truth-tellers stand the test of time and contradict evidence less than liars, even months after a crime.",,2018,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Divya Sukumar; Kimberley A. Wade; Jacqueline Hodgson,"When deceptive suspects are unaware of the evidence the police hold against them, they contradict that evidence more than truthful suspects do – a useful cue to deception. But given that, over time, truthful suspects might forget the past and also contradict the evidence, how effective are lie detection techniques that rely on such inconsistencies when suspects are questioned months after a crime? In Experiment 1, people committed a theft (liars) or a benign activity (truth-tellers) in a university bookshop. Shortly after or two months later, we questioned them about their bookshop visit without informing them of the evidence implicating them in the theft. Though truth-tellers contradicted some evidence after both time delays, liars always contradicted the evidence more than did truth-tellers. In Experiment 2, we presented the mock suspects’ responses to an independent group of laypeople and asked them to rate how deceptive the suspects were. Laypeople rated liars as more deceptive than truth-tellers after both time delays, but also rated truth-tellers questioned two months after the crime as more deceptive than truth-tellers questioned shortly after the crime. These findings suggest that liars’ tendency to distance themselves from a crime might outweigh any memory decay that truth-tellers experience in the two months following a crime. As a result, the extent of a suspect’s contradictions with the evidence could still be diagnostic of deception even after an extended time delay.",42,2,145,155,Psychology; Lie detection; Suspect; Test (assessment); Deception; Legal evidence; Extended time; Time delays; Independent group; Social psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; Deception; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Recall; Young Adult,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29672094 https://core.ac.uk/display/145638358 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29672094 https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/97344 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-15703-003 https://core.ac.uk/download/145638358.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000278,29672094,10.1037/lhb0000278,2782619601,,0,,3,true,,green
000-853-569-423-580,Sustainable Procurement: A Compliance Perspective of EU Public Procurement Law,,2017,journal article,European Procurement & Public Private Partnership Law Review,21947376; 21947384,Lexxion Verlag,,Pedro Telles; Grith Skovgaard Ølykke,"This article analyses the conceptual link between law and compliance, exploring the different theories and types of compliance (corporate, state and regulatory) and how they can be found today within the EU legal public procurement framework. ; The analytical focus is on Directive 2014/24/EU and within it how sustainable requirements have increased the level of compliance required, particularly regulatory compliance. Compliance was already present in previous EU public procurement frameworks, but its extent on Directive 2014/24/EU leads the authors to consider the current legal framework as subject to substantial regulatory compliance obligations external to the process of procurement. In short, procurement has been transformed in a way to enforce regulatory obligations that are not intrinsic to the process of buying. ; This leads to the conclusion that questions such as the cost and trade offs from imposing compliance obligations to public and private bodies warrant further research, particularly at the legal, economic and political science intersection.",12,3,239,252,Business; Law; Procurement; Perspective (graphical); Sustainable procurement; State (polity); Warrant; Directive; Compliance (psychology); Process (engineering),,,,,https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/sustainable-procurement-a-compliance-perspective-of-eu-public-pro https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa36710 https://epppl.lexxion.eu/article/EPPPL/2017/3/7 https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa36710/Download/0036710-29112017133336.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/132203038 https://core.ac.uk/download/132203038.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21552/epppl/2017/3/7,,10.21552/epppl/2017/3/7,2760438433,,0,,3,true,,green
000-878-912-398-775,The era of valid informed consent.,,2003,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,Andre Menache,"The concept of informed consent in clinical trials is well understood, although when viewed from the perspective of legal consent and valid consent, problems arise. Legal consent can be as simple as the signing of a document of informed consent. Valid consent, however, implies that the participant in the clinical trial is aware of the risks involved in being exposed to a new medical drug, including the risk of possible severe adverse drug reactions. Since most pre-clinical data is based largely on animal experiments, and animal data cannot be extrapolated to human beings with any degree of confidence, valid consent cannot be provided by the participant. It is therefore suggested that animal experiments be replaced with human-based methodologies, which rely on modern methods of molecular biology and human genetics.",22,3,421,427,Psychology; Legal consent; Valid consent; Degree of confidence; Drug reaction; Animal data; Family medicine; Clinical trial; Informed consent,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach,Animals; Biomedical Research/methods; Clinical Trials as Topic/legislation & jurisprudence; Human Experimentation/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Informed Consent/legislation & jurisprudence,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14626878,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14626878,14626878,,2467477046,,0,,0,false,,
000-896-971-958-436,Effective cues for accelerating young drivers' time to transfer control following a period of conditional automation,2017-10-12,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Timothy J. Wright; Ravi Agrawal; Siby Samuel; Yuhua Wang; Shlomo Zilberstein; Donald L. Fisher,,116,,14,20,Automation; Schema crosswalk; Engineering; Situation awareness; Crash; Standard deviation; Control (management); Task (project management); Simulation; Hazard; Applied psychology,Auditory alerts; Conditional automation; Information cues; Transfer of control,"Acceleration; Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Artificial Intelligence; Attention; Automation; Automobile Driving; Awareness; Behavior; Cues; Deceleration; Environment; Humans; Probability; Reaction Time; Safety; Young Adult",,National Science Foundation; U S Department of Transportation; Tier 1 University Transportation Center,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29031513 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29031513/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517303615 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29031513,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.10.005,29031513,10.1016/j.aap.2017.10.005,2762235039,,0,016-224-452-383-123; 024-053-968-623-622; 040-139-299-476-414; 058-338-056-296-780; 060-312-094-573-706; 065-911-861-952-544; 067-132-833-219-580; 068-800-233-262-718; 069-129-502-119-839; 069-405-630-783-628; 074-988-706-399-090; 089-647-023-466-783; 109-600-431-311-161; 116-813-111-521-541; 119-458-590-010-831; 120-450-290-067-958; 125-560-457-618-205,12,false,,
000-897-954-922-751,The Economics of Basing Point Pricing,,1950,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,George W. Stocking,"Basing point pricing, adopted by steel producers some fifty years ago and since by many other industries, has been a subject of vigorous controversy among lawyers and economists for a quarter of a century. The clash of views has raised temperatures to the point of incandescence and has eventually shed some light on an intricate and significant problem. In the light, all economists have not seen the problem alike, but they have lined up on opposite sides of an issue, the general nature of which is fairly clear. That issue is whether basing-point pricing results from independent decision-making by business rivals, each anxious to maximize his earnings, or from conspiracy. A parallel issue is: what should be done about it? The second issue has forced students to look at the economic consequences of basing point pricing as well as its causes. Moreover, as the controversy has sharpened the issues, it has also narrowed the differences. Thus it has made for intellectual progress.",15,2,159,180,Financial economics; Positive economics; Discount points; Economics; Investment theory; Quarter (United States coin); Subject (philosophy); Earnings; Economic consequences,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol15/iss2/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2442&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62557419 https://core.ac.uk/download/62557419.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189847,,10.2307/1189847,1608076548,,0,,5,true,,green
000-899-204-039-029,Experiences and Perceptions of Nursing Staff Working With Long-Stay Patients in a High Secure Psychiatric Hospital Setting.,,2016,journal article,Journal of forensic nursing,19393938; 15563693,Wiley-Blackwell,United States,Snigdha Dutta; Shazmin Majid; Birgit Völlm,"Background and Objective: Forensic psychiatric nursing is a demanding nursing specialty that deals with a highly complex group of patients who are detained in restrictive environments, often for lengthy periods. There is little information about the daily experiences of these nurses. This study sought to explore the roles and relationships of forensic psychiatric nurses with long-stay patients in a high secure hospital in England.; ; Method and Analysis: The study obtained data via three focus groups, and thematic analysis was carried out using NVIVO 10 software.; ; Results: Five prominent themes emerged: First, nurses elaborated on their roles with patients and the kinds of interactions they had with them. The next two themes explored the reasons why some patients are long-stay patients and the challenges nurses face while working with this group. The fourth theme was the impact of external support, such as the patient’s families, on length of stay. The final theme covered the changes that the nurses observed in these patients and in themselves over time.; ; Conclusion: It was noticeable that those interviewed were committed professionals, eager to provide an optimistic and hopeful environment for the patients to help them progress through “the system”. The study presents a number of pertinent issues regarding long-stay patients that provide a basis for further research and to inform policy, educational reforms, and clinical practice.",12,3,111,119,Psychology; Nursing; Specialty; Perception; Theme (narrative); Psychiatric hospital; Forensic nursing; Nursing staff; Focus group; Thematic analysis,,"Attitude of Health Personnel; Female; Focus Groups; Forensic Nursing; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Male; Nurse's Role; Nurse-Patient Relations; Nursing Staff, Hospital; United Kingdom",,Department of Health (11/1024/06) United Kingdom,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/792001/Duttta%20Nurses%20Focus%20groups%202016.pdf http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/27533714 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27533714 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/791991 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38872/ https://core.ac.uk/download/76974551.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jfn.0000000000000119,27533714,10.1097/jfn.0000000000000119,2514211855,,0,000-664-472-458-75X; 000-937-013-678-519; 001-929-839-891-371; 002-240-785-122-898; 002-883-677-363-298; 011-641-587-338-421; 023-124-360-050-861; 025-889-734-402-719; 027-146-806-131-184; 027-874-085-197-41X; 033-591-174-700-811; 034-283-803-139-329; 037-550-015-414-716; 038-920-813-010-232; 039-962-505-444-487; 042-384-115-599-121; 045-466-664-327-995; 047-318-997-525-39X; 051-683-974-213-203; 052-284-678-349-665; 060-193-350-944-256; 064-092-124-318-671; 064-806-989-625-170; 069-019-331-989-735; 072-513-369-206-38X; 073-123-785-351-36X; 076-964-272-407-984; 079-266-352-636-139; 081-466-215-570-776; 087-679-646-104-977; 090-464-440-073-028; 090-615-776-221-755; 099-684-343-053-780; 114-237-313-454-249; 116-181-876-593-990,4,true,cc-by-nc,green
000-970-356-939-80X,"Pragmatism, critical theory and business ethics: Converging lines",2017-05-11,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Max Visser,"There is a “Pragmatist turn” visible in the field of organization science today, resulting from a renewed interest in the work of Pragmatist philosophers like Dewey, Mead, Peirce, James and others, and in its implications for the study of organizations. Following Wicks and Freeman (1998), in the past decade Pragmatism has also entered the field of business ethics, which, however, has not been uniformly applauded in that field. Some (Critical) scholars fear that Pragmatism may enhance already existing positivist and managerialist tendencies in current business ethics, while others see more emancipatory potential in Pragmatism, arguing that it complements and supports stakeholder theory. In this paper, a comparison of the philosophical underpinnings of Pragmatist and Critical conceptions of business ethics is offered, concentrating on the Pragmatism of John Dewey and the Critical theory of the Frankfurt School, in particular of Axel Honneth. It is argued that these two developed along two converging lines. Along the first line, Dewey was far more skeptical and critical of capitalism than is often thought. Along the second line, the reactions to Pragmatism of Frankfurt School Critical theorists developed over time from generally hostile (Horkheimer, Marcuse), to partially inclusive (Habermas), to more fully integrative (Honneth). At the crossroads of these converging lines a Pragmatist Critical perspective is developed and exemplified, and its implications for business ethics are outlined.",156,1,45,57,Epistemology; Critical theory; Business ethics; Positivism; Sociology; Pragmatism; Stakeholder theory; Skepticism; Field (Bourdieu); Social science; Capitalism,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/79911997/pragmatism-critical-theory-and-business-ethics-converging-lines https://philpapers.org/rec/VISPCT https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v156y2019i1d10.1007_s10551-017-3564-9.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7374523 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-017-3564-9.pdf https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3564-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3564-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3564-9 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepository.ubn.ru.nl%3A2066%2F203543 https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/203543 https://core.ac.uk/download/200782800.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3564-9,,10.1007/s10551-017-3564-9,2613901262,,0,002-580-711-669-840; 002-748-045-971-816; 003-574-018-431-768; 005-365-840-166-075; 008-070-368-892-540; 008-289-105-113-951; 009-019-118-906-244; 009-331-545-199-587; 012-687-753-120-98X; 013-021-489-201-742; 013-078-518-917-158; 013-455-821-252-612; 015-848-762-238-289; 016-966-950-061-381; 017-004-913-627-576; 018-621-503-227-107; 019-389-361-999-007; 020-988-160-683-858; 021-014-558-721-827; 021-764-439-405-744; 023-326-768-809-873; 024-202-165-691-652; 024-713-338-723-670; 024-845-514-471-746; 025-038-414-308-998; 025-954-808-157-786; 026-359-261-423-584; 027-493-238-330-64X; 027-589-712-528-239; 028-040-985-857-36X; 028-586-746-551-712; 030-613-805-959-340; 032-707-375-423-043; 032-797-390-519-248; 033-278-883-382-560; 033-308-706-655-948; 033-486-741-596-05X; 034-225-063-951-534; 034-847-148-292-589; 034-860-170-171-894; 035-883-875-074-224; 036-689-104-688-460; 036-870-925-258-261; 037-095-478-268-426; 039-087-320-604-090; 039-889-441-244-890; 040-772-539-446-569; 041-027-991-440-872; 041-108-667-558-830; 044-312-041-084-300; 044-539-725-911-561; 046-461-599-030-944; 049-028-050-883-685; 049-123-416-958-131; 049-421-345-574-581; 050-052-139-749-162; 050-149-886-501-911; 050-199-112-545-182; 050-816-549-689-024; 051-748-244-941-035; 057-969-514-098-218; 058-066-452-644-613; 058-101-570-437-982; 059-793-531-126-838; 060-004-514-101-699; 061-173-472-321-186; 063-574-930-818-908; 063-705-688-679-547; 064-086-469-058-499; 064-677-068-563-78X; 064-798-234-217-817; 065-086-452-421-833; 065-107-584-539-606; 065-795-573-015-85X; 066-699-671-777-627; 069-786-115-080-700; 069-910-857-423-640; 070-187-128-442-96X; 070-442-692-273-955; 070-839-029-635-900; 072-430-913-565-164; 073-683-460-257-717; 073-758-032-008-494; 073-966-660-306-755; 075-665-643-767-852; 078-620-547-137-199; 079-468-823-350-061; 080-677-842-828-776; 081-385-070-003-02X; 081-516-804-787-597; 082-407-010-334-813; 082-424-951-910-75X; 083-292-493-099-975; 084-291-443-874-402; 086-319-039-680-184; 086-321-842-772-670; 086-842-686-548-215; 087-564-855-659-506; 087-617-412-872-216; 088-155-699-911-421; 088-158-440-208-01X; 090-947-297-611-300; 092-894-421-494-882; 101-865-423-102-485; 103-084-614-143-328; 105-749-996-864-724; 105-857-568-907-896; 108-845-030-956-419; 110-607-873-666-792; 116-341-479-787-257; 116-793-432-232-286; 116-865-929-334-19X; 123-815-550-114-019; 124-195-228-879-971; 124-734-843-144-248; 124-949-120-644-298; 126-940-738-146-540; 133-215-052-886-837; 135-000-927-132-697; 137-105-620-563-154; 138-603-636-515-956; 138-867-413-493-138; 139-859-242-285-68X; 141-680-024-545-190; 142-368-575-796-447; 147-618-942-793-733; 151-995-653-589-507; 152-125-607-107-05X; 161-069-380-617-137; 161-537-557-209-118; 162-198-997-317-262; 162-238-827-239-154; 164-531-092-768-391; 171-914-225-863-66X; 175-187-337-488-646; 177-168-853-658-866; 178-147-701-785-587; 179-936-151-978-592; 182-716-622-851-728; 187-759-325-918-617; 187-965-713-412-789; 192-165-923-632-080; 194-786-523-313-536,24,true,cc-by,hybrid
000-975-451-869-224,"Un ennemi « anonyme et sans visage ». Renseignement, exception et suspicion après le 11 septembre 2001",2005-06-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Laurent Bonelli,"Apres les attentats spectaculaires et meurtriers du 11 septembre 2001 aux Etats-Unis, puis ceux du 11 mars 2004 a Madrid, les services de renseignement occidentaux ont vu leur role et leur poids s’accroitre dans la lutte contre le radicalisme musulman. A partir d’une enquete portant sur les services francais, espagnols et britanniques, cet article analyse les evolutions de leurs missions et de leurs analyses de cette question. Rompant avec une approche mecaniste, qui verrait dans la transformation de ces missions le simple fruit d’une « adaptation » a de nouvelles menaces, il montre que leur nature et leur forme resultent a la fois de l’evolution de l’activite des groupes clandestins et de leur perception ; des effets de la permanence des grilles d’analyse des services de renseignement qui avaient ete forgees sur d’autres terrains ; et du travail perpetuel de relegitimation que ces services vont mener aupres de certains secteurs de l’appareil d’Etat. Il contribue de la sorte a eclairer certains aspects souvent meconnus des modes pratiques de regulation de la violence politique dans les democraties occidentales.",,58,101,129,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703628 http://conflits.revues.org/1818 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1818 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1818 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00004885 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00004885/document https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224261008.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1818,,10.4000/conflits.1818,2064620871,,0,,7,true,,bronze
001-001-973-700-013,A comparison of students' and jury panelists' decision-making in split recovery cases.,2011-02-08,2011,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Paul Fox; Twila Wingrove; Courtney Pfeifer,"This study was designed to assess jury decision-making for 289 participants reading a medical malpractice vignette as a function of participant type (undergraduate students or jury panelists), punitive damage award apportionment (none, half, or all to the plaintiff), and compensation previously assigned to the plaintiff (low, medium, or high). We found several sample differences. Overall, jury panelists awarded more money for punitive damages. Jury panelists were also more affected by compensatory-relevant information when making punitive decisions, including assigning punitive damages and rating the fairness of the traditional apportionment scheme, where the plaintiff receives all of the money. Compared with students, more jury panelists were in favor of the plaintiff receiving the entire punitive award. Most students endorsed split recovery. The authors suggest that psycholegal research conducted solely with student samples, rather than community members, may misestimate the likely behavior of actual juries. The implications of the study for split recovery policy are also discussed.",29,3,358,375,Psychology; Jury; Malpractice; Apportionment; Sample (statistics); Medical malpractice; Social psychology; Punitive damages; Vignette; Plaintiff,,"Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Liability, Legal; Male; Malpractice; Middle Aged; Students",,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.968/abstract https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21308751 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.968/full https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Wingrove_Twila_2011_Comparison_of_Students.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21308751/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21308751 https://core.ac.uk/display/149240787 https://core.ac.uk/download/149240787.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.968,21308751,10.1002/bsl.968,2123943095,,0,009-296-838-792-076; 011-893-098-077-428; 019-113-680-818-173; 026-297-281-499-235; 036-583-878-200-144; 037-634-374-398-330; 049-443-850-697-782; 052-917-972-719-61X; 072-007-816-261-603; 077-224-245-028-500; 089-353-646-252-198; 102-002-032-553-732; 122-538-293-516-869; 133-032-347-670-564; 181-775-236-922-114,18,true,,
001-002-561-167-325,« Éléments d'explication sociale de l'uxoricide »,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Raymonde Boisvert,"In this article, we will focus on the frequency and characteristics of conjugal homicides which occurred in Montreal between 1954 and 1962, and compare these crimes with those taking place between 1985 and 1989. The comparison of the main aspects of the phenomenon shows that the number of such crimes has increased steadily from one period to the next. During these two periods, women formed the majority of the victims and men, the perpetrators. The individual factors (mental illness, alcohol, despair) that may trigger the expression of violence do not account for all homicides. In fact, these crimes are often the ultimate demonstration of the control some men have over their wives. We will examine the social implications lying at the root of some men's desire to control their wives to the point of killing them when they fail to meet their expectations.",29,2,73,87,Lying; Psychology; Mental illness; Expression (architecture); Phenomenon; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017390ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1996-v29-n2-crimino942/017390ar.pdf https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017390ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59269123 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1996-v29-n2-crimino942/017390ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59269123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017390ar,,10.7202/017390ar,2118743786,,0,009-968-928-285-317; 011-291-931-494-830; 014-764-257-860-363; 020-182-506-068-279; 036-024-257-095-192; 045-521-410-547-911; 059-817-643-175-320; 076-999-205-657-959; 092-221-619-606-492; 101-017-506-339-531; 183-915-360-679-11X; 196-082-173-405-859,5,true,,green
001-039-453-341-030,Examining the effects of behavioral biases of investors on Tehran Stock Exchange efficiency using trends and consistency in firms’ financial performance during 1997-2006,2016-09-15,2016,journal article,Problems and Perspectives in Management,17277051; 18105467,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Bahman Gholami; Darush Rahmati; Mehdi Goudarzi,"<jats:p>The present study investigates the effects of behavioral biases on the efficiency of Tehran stock exchange. In fact, these biases are the mistakes that individuals make while making financial decisions. The methodology of this research is that firms with financial information during 1997 to 2006 that have also been active on the stock exchange have been classified based on two criterions of operating profit/per share and earnings per share, then, the return of these firms was calculated in the first period and compared to their return in the second period. Therefore, it will be clear that the companies’ financial performance trend has been effective on the behavioral biases of investors and consequently on their extreme reactions towards the published information. Therefore, the process of the stock return changes can be predicted in the coming period. As a result, this hypothesis is an evidence of market inefficiency and predictability of financial behavioral theories. On the other hand, this research does not offer sufficient and strong evidences on the effect of consistency in the financial performance process and also the presence of compatible and incompatible signs in companies’ financial performance on the market predictability. Thus, in this case, it is not possible to admit the effect of behavioral biases on the predictability and thus market efficiency.; Keywords: behavioral finance, financial performance, behavioral bias, representation, conservatism. JEL Classification: G02, G23, M41</jats:p>",14,3,348,355,Consistency (statistics); Business; Econometrics; Stock exchange; Index (economics); Financial performance; Public relations; Publication; Scopus,,,,,https://www.businessperspectives.org/journals/problems-and-perspectives-in-management/issue-3-spec-issue/examining-the-effects-of-behavioral-biases-of-investors-on-tehran-stock-exchange-efficiency-using-trends-and-consistency-in-firms-financial-performance-during-1997-2006,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(3-si).2016.07,,10.21511/ppm.14(3-si).2016.07,2518058739,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
001-073-934-935-47X,The Externality of Victim Care,,2001,journal article,The University of Chicago Law Review,00419494,JSTOR,United States,Alan J. Meese,"In a world with no transaction costs, tort law would not be necessary. Instead, injurers and victims would bargain among themselves to produce the mix of activities and care that would maximize their own and thus society's wealth.1 Of course, transaction costs do exist, and they are of sufficient magnitude to prevent bargaining between injurer and victim: for example, pedestrians cannot identify and write contracts with each driver that might injure them. In this ""real world,"" the economist's ideal regime of tort law would generate liability rules that induce injurer and victim alike to choose the activities and levels of care they would have chosen in a world without transaction costs.3 For three decades, lawyers and economists have expended significant effort evaluating the economic consequences of various common law liability rules. In so doing they have sought to determine which liability rule(s), if any, will maximize social wealth, that is, induce injurers and victims to replicate the mix of care and activities for which they would have bargained in the absence of transaction costs.4 This",68,4,2,,Business; Externality; Common law; Law and economics; Tort; Ideal (ethics); Liability; Strict liability; Database transaction; Transaction cost,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/550/ https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1643&context=facpubs https://www.jstor.org/stable/1600479 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/uclrev/vol68/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1643&amp;context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1600479,,10.2307/1600479,3125122149,,0,,4,true,,
001-095-917-910-673,The Role of Identity Salience in the Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Consumer Behavior,2008-03-14,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Longinos Marín; Salvador Ruiz; Alicia Rubio,"Based on the assumption that consumers will reward firms for their support of social programs, many organizations have adopted corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices. Drawing on social identity theory, a model of influence of CSR on loyalty is developed and tested using a sample of real consumers. Results demonstrate that CSR initiatives are linked to stronger loyalty both because the consumer develops a more positive company evaluation, and because one identifies more strongly with the company. Moreover, identity salience is shown to play a crucial role in the influence of CSR initiatives on consumer loyalty when this influence occurs through consumer-company identification. A strong identifier is not necessarily in a constant state of salience, but activating identity salience of a particular consumer social identity (a company) will affect consumer reactions to product stimuli, increasing consumer loyalty.",84,1,65,78,Corporate social responsibility; Business; Marketing; Salience (language); Social identity approach; Consumer behaviour; Loyalty; Identity (social science); Relationship marketing; Social identity theory,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/40294645 https://philarchive.org/rec/MARTRO-87 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2896327 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:84:y:2009:i:1:p:65-78 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9673-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9673-8 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v84y2009i1p65-78.html https://philpapers.org/rec/MARTRO-87 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-a1e86224-5edc-3ad7-b4cf-601ee30de6da,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9673-8,,10.1007/s10551-008-9673-8,2064280591,,0,002-334-579-780-600; 002-521-749-537-042; 002-889-317-249-069; 003-014-620-687-461; 004-570-739-348-604; 006-747-706-994-814; 008-067-721-725-042; 010-018-785-751-005; 010-571-926-972-21X; 010-854-534-444-434; 012-776-805-086-977; 014-296-069-422-046; 015-042-069-242-412; 015-393-874-704-880; 016-921-473-927-664; 017-395-596-777-650; 017-973-147-985-368; 019-387-803-539-27X; 022-711-677-224-161; 024-208-010-945-520; 024-260-275-599-908; 025-267-985-445-653; 032-779-497-658-310; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-475-589-449-037; 036-614-052-557-883; 042-588-718-064-075; 043-440-092-968-958; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-683-602-068-343; 049-864-500-769-753; 051-501-439-516-552; 052-275-479-929-187; 052-769-256-029-288; 053-876-475-834-914; 054-779-471-552-057; 061-032-025-769-668; 064-043-225-617-477; 064-541-434-670-559; 067-426-097-833-470; 072-813-199-606-608; 074-069-368-542-095; 074-176-668-531-703; 076-066-646-979-182; 076-442-908-690-327; 077-930-616-453-628; 081-794-261-216-762; 085-068-847-799-255; 092-632-139-451-555; 093-302-960-545-890; 094-679-689-603-382; 103-108-182-535-072; 108-890-126-050-163; 116-036-608-276-576; 120-884-514-023-996; 122-370-312-663-586; 127-020-223-366-24X; 128-924-516-227-970; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-294-950-045-808; 134-287-809-759-215; 134-519-515-066-528; 138-959-981-189-28X; 139-119-876-531-586; 152-445-790-083-860; 153-779-000-732-042; 185-050-475-065-604,482,false,,
001-109-491-124-759,A nifty collaborative intrusion detection and prevention architecture for Smart Grid ecosystems,,2017,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Ahmed Patel; Hitham Alhussian; Jens Myrup Pedersen; Bouchaib Bounabat; Joaquim Celestino Júnior; Sokratis K. Katsikas,"Precise review of Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems for Smart Grid (SG)Presents the salient requirements for Collaborative Smart-IDPS (CSIDPS) for SGDefines a fully distributed management framework and architecture for SGs with CSIDPSSpecifies CSIDPS design with autonomic and soft computing properties for SGExperimental results of CSIDPS exhibit decrease in false positive and negative alarms Smart Grid (SG) systems are critical, intelligent infrastructure utility services connected through open networks that are potentially susceptible to cyber-attacks with very acute security risks of shutdown, loss of life, and loss of revenue. Traditional intrusion detection systems based on signature and anomaly techniques are no longer sufficient to protect SGs due to their new connectivity and management challenges, the ever-rapidly-evolving masquerades, and cyber criminality levied against them. SGs require cyber-security systems to render them resilient and protected through advanced Intrusion Detection and Prevention System (IDPS) techniques and mechanisms. This paper proposes a smart collaborative advanced IDPS to provide the best possible protection of SGs with a fully distributed management structure that supports the network and host based detections and the prevention of attacks. By facilitating a reliable, scalable, and flexible design, the specific requirements of IDPS for SGs can be more easily met via a fuzzy risk analyzer, an independent and ontology knowledge-based inference engine module. These can work collaboratively by managing functions across multiple IDPS domains. A set of extensive and intensive simulated experiments shows that with its smart advanced components incorporating soft computing machine-learning techniques and a rich ontology knowledge base with fuzzy logic analysis, it detects and prevents intrusions more efficiently. The multi-faceted results of the simulation also show that the proposed Collaborative Smart IDPS (CSIDPS) system increases the intrusion detection accuracy and decreases the false positive alarms when compared to traditional IDPSs. This is epitomized by the skillful use of the confusion matrix technique for organizing classifiers, visualizing their performance, and assessing their overall behavior. In the final analysis, the CSIDPS architecture is designed toward contributing to de facto norms for SG ecosystems.",64,,92,109,Smart grid; Soft computing; Ontology (information science); Intrusion prevention system; Distributed management; Intrusion detection system; Computer security; Computer science; Knowledge base; Inference engine; Scalability,,,,Federal Government of Brazil,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec64.html#PatelAPBJK17 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404816300748 http://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/a-nifty-collaborative-intrusion-detection-and-prevention-architecture-for-smart-grid-ecosystems(55789b27-d100-4d8d-aee7-33346851c408).html https://vbn.aau.dk/files/242241607/COSE_1018_final.pdf https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/a-nifty-collaborative-intrusion-detection-and-prevention-architecture-for-smart-grid-ecosystems(55789b27-d100-4d8d-aee7-33346851c408).html https://core.ac.uk/download/60672451.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2016.07.002,,10.1016/j.cose.2016.07.002,2537702951,,0,001-170-838-045-308; 004-858-422-732-686; 011-691-926-649-618; 016-357-383-054-762; 020-782-079-753-309; 023-055-972-713-850; 023-300-777-937-230; 026-416-678-406-42X; 026-787-086-442-120; 034-193-944-886-564; 038-572-986-953-214; 040-280-259-777-338; 040-766-303-458-677; 058-906-411-488-14X; 083-171-827-039-868; 091-634-672-583-604; 091-833-968-229-219; 100-321-997-807-730; 103-874-302-270-252; 108-760-944-766-459; 119-138-974-216-772; 121-521-539-140-906; 131-465-109-664-530; 137-207-821-019-726; 142-387-582-412-02X; 146-846-059-101-038; 153-229-463-609-968; 159-814-273-215-234,46,true,,green
001-145-100-076-365,"Trademarks, Triggers, and Online Search",2014-10-28,2014,journal article,Journal of Empirical Legal Studies,17401453; 17401461,Wiley,United Kingdom,Stefan Bechtold; Catherine Tucker,"Internet search engines display advertisements along with search results, providing them with a major source of revenue. The display of ads is triggered by the use of keywords, which are found in the searches performed by search engine users. The fact that advertisers can buy a keyword that contains a trademark they do not own has caused controversy worldwide. To explore the actual effects of trademark and keyword advertising policies, we exploit a natural experiment in Europe. Following a decision by the Court of Justice of the European Union, Google relaxed its AdWords policy in continental Europe in September 2010. After the policy change, Google allowed advertisers to select a third party's trademark as a keyword to trigger the display of ads, with only a limited complaint procedure for trademark owners. We use click-stream data from European Internet users to explore the effect this policy change had on browsing behavior. Based on a data set of 5.38 million website visits before and after the policy change, we find little average change. However, we present evidence that this lack of average effect stems from an aggregation of two opposing effects. While navigational searches are less likely to lead to the trademark owner's website, non-navigational searches are more likely to lead to the trademark owner's website after the policy change. The effect of changing keyword advertising policies varies with the purpose of the consumers using the trademark, and it is more pronounced for lesser-known trademarks. The article points to tradeoffs trademark policy is facing beyond consumer confusion. More generally, the article proposes a novel way of analyzing the effect of different allocations of property rights in intellectual property law.",11,4,718,750,Advertising; Keyword advertising; Business; Online search; Revenue; Trademark; Consumer confusion; European union; Intellectual property; Property rights,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jels.12054/references https://www.law.northwestern.edu/research-faculty/searlecenter/events/internet/documents/Bechtold_Tucker_Trademarks_Online_Search_2013.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jels.12054 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jels.12054 https://core.ac.uk/download/78064399.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jels.12054,,10.1111/jels.12054,3125709004,,0,002-949-490-243-594; 004-559-211-322-011; 006-527-347-120-941; 006-604-854-463-38X; 007-714-797-879-269; 009-959-792-306-849; 016-409-728-316-417; 019-739-760-807-68X; 020-849-307-810-736; 028-245-166-913-208; 036-083-189-946-839; 036-769-780-537-596; 043-952-503-299-955; 049-586-332-106-602; 051-085-374-296-359; 067-307-335-041-486; 067-404-179-033-189; 073-861-536-870-577; 074-725-220-116-527; 078-207-447-502-33X; 080-976-962-952-915; 085-008-427-439-371; 095-805-856-928-047; 102-139-854-989-583; 103-972-828-265-238; 110-420-471-272-547; 113-244-749-054-456; 116-341-385-014-480; 119-356-231-878-965; 123-740-229-229-027; 132-493-001-395-345; 135-480-467-247-084; 136-608-795-489-759; 150-867-374-491-643; 151-873-490-637-504; 188-598-478-210-638,23,true,cc-by,hybrid
001-173-414-329-896,Patenting nature-a comparative perspective.,2018-10-01,2018,journal article,Journal of law and the biosciences,20539711,Oxford University Press (OUP),England,Rochelle Cooper Dreyfuss; Jane Nielsen; Dianne Nicol,"The landscape for patenting products and processes tied to the natural world has changed dramatically in recent times as a result of a series of decisions of the US Supreme Court, particularly Mayo Collaborative Services v Prometheus Laboratories 566 U.S. 66 (2012) and Association for Molecular Pathology v Myriad Genetics, Inc. 569 U.S. 576 (2013) (Myriad). This article critically analyses these decisions and the multitude of lower court decisions that have followed them. This analysis provides support for the growing concern in the United States that it will be increasingly difficult to use the patent system to encourage the development of therapies and research intermediates useful in developing new therapeutic interventions. One option being posited in the industry to deal with this problem is to lobby Congress to reform the threshold patent eligibility standard in US patent law. It is argued in this paper that a more nuanced approach is preferable. Using the experience in Australia as a case study, this paper argues that such an approach is feasible. Australia has been chosen for analysis because the threshold patent eligibility standard is similar in both countries, much more so that with the European Union, and because the highest court in Australia has ruled on essentially the same patent as in Myriad, in D’Arcy v Myriad Genetics, Inc [2015] HCA 35. In addition to the nuanced approach to eligibility currently exercised by the Australian courts and patent office, Australia also has a number of post-grant options for addressing the dynamics of patent monopolies. These include experimental use, compulsory licensing, and government use. It is concluded that, while it would be impractical to attempt to replicate the Australian environment in the United States, there is no reason why some lessons can’t be learned from the Australian experience with patenting nature.",5,3,550,589,Government; Political science; Law and economics; Psychological intervention; Law reform; Supreme court; Patent office; Multitude; European union; Intellectual property,Australia; BRCA; Mayo; Myriad; Patent eligibility; USA; nucleotide sequences,,,Australian Research Council; University of Tasmania,http://ecite.utas.edu.au/128878 https://academic.oup.com/jlb/article/5/3/550/5114251 http://ecite.utas.edu.au/128878/2/128878%20-%20Patenting%20Nature.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6534747/ https://eprints.utas.edu.au/28618/ https://core.ac.uk/download/211711204.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsy021,31143455,10.1093/jlb/lsy021,2894551866,PMC6534747,0,,3,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
001-178-247-522-906,"Suppression, denial, sublimation: Defending against the initial pains of very long life sentences:",2016-04-27,2016,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Serena Wright; Benjamin Crewe; Susie Hulley,The central purpose of the article is to explore the psychic components of the early pains of imprisonment described by male and female prisoners serving very long mandatory life sentences for murd...,21,2,1362480616643581,246,Life imprisonment; Psychology; Imprisonment; Psychic; Denial; Sublimation (psychology); Coping (psychology); Social psychology,,,,Isaac Newton Trust; Economic and Social Research Council,https://core.ac.uk/display/77413084 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/1810/255859/1/Wright_et_al-2016-Theoretical_Criminology-AM.pdf http://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/255859 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480616643581 http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/04/27/1362480616643581.abstract https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480616643581 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/77413084.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480616643581,,10.1177/1362480616643581,2344772883,,0,004-035-704-531-121; 009-763-986-345-366; 010-737-929-611-740; 012-374-101-098-02X; 012-390-784-300-169; 016-408-038-029-344; 018-484-543-256-588; 020-363-272-646-752; 024-761-714-476-455; 025-873-325-728-500; 031-204-337-807-301; 032-565-133-378-509; 034-854-262-213-640; 037-352-270-730-014; 039-484-060-361-81X; 041-347-257-230-072; 041-971-572-877-684; 042-478-392-168-861; 050-076-347-663-079; 052-173-976-670-359; 056-827-517-174-220; 058-546-585-873-05X; 059-332-129-015-927; 059-570-319-477-595; 072-560-228-950-828; 083-210-404-732-379; 084-978-527-244-783; 092-981-336-565-40X; 093-255-822-432-960; 093-382-277-926-042; 093-537-226-115-454; 096-532-891-188-414; 100-162-106-737-332; 101-448-075-366-427; 102-919-960-054-279; 111-479-836-811-711; 114-403-786-288-464; 141-763-984-579-527; 145-803-913-653-047; 150-628-514-174-44X; 155-795-903-532-634; 161-481-389-328-678; 163-148-953-351-38X; 184-460-201-449-542; 184-974-787-438-020; 190-490-084-932-301,84,true,cc-by-nc,green
001-192-204-801-957,Tensions Between Constituency and Regional Members of the Scottish Parliament Under Mixed-Member Proportional Representation: A Failure of the New Politics,2012-09-18,2012,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Thomas Carl Lundberg,"About a decade after devolution in the UK created a Scottish Parliament elected by mixed-member proportional (MMP) representation, tensions between those representatives elected by the two different routes (single-member constituency and multimember region) remained. This article shows how controversies in 2008 over the level of office allowances, as well as the wording of the code of conduct, demonstrate that Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) held differing views on the constituency role of MSPs, and that the partisan animosity between the Scottish National Party (SNP) and Scottish Labour has been exacerbated by the competition at the constituency level facilitated by MMP. This deeply partisan outcome, while reflecting the successful operation of rational choice logic on the part of individual politicians, worked against the larger attempt to engineer a less adversarial post-devolution politics in Scotland.",67,2,351,370,Proportional representation; Sociology; Devolution; Law; Representation (politics); Code of conduct; Competition (economics); Parliament; Public administration; Adversarial system; Politics,,,,,http://pa.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/pa/gss055 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4662676 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/69985/ https://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/67/2/351/1477053/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296145472.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gss055,,10.1093/pa/gss055,2004143360,,0,001-663-731-127-878; 012-546-595-865-88X; 013-514-617-500-188; 013-663-933-982-130; 016-903-169-942-422; 027-728-157-332-452; 030-716-649-815-231; 034-280-746-709-044; 036-807-199-604-366; 036-847-628-998-268; 043-934-288-246-172; 052-673-734-145-464; 054-389-942-070-756; 054-706-056-753-727; 056-261-723-348-033; 058-116-089-276-715; 059-826-978-896-677; 063-809-137-642-605; 065-254-001-057-972; 077-618-268-993-188; 090-851-705-915-260; 093-260-521-822-064; 101-051-457-278-064; 104-426-523-894-39X; 111-433-508-244-46X; 126-221-820-391-51X; 127-575-365-798-207; 138-860-837-104-560; 156-354-756-255-739; 158-027-520-841-779; 158-587-286-918-859; 185-327-956-961-556,10,true,,green
001-239-418-454-837,Behavior displayed by female victims during rapes committed by lone and multiple perpetrators.,,2012,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Jessica Woodhams; Clive R. Hollin; Ray Bull; Claire Cooke,"Research with both the general public and members of the criminal justice system reports a pervasive rape myth of a violent offender and a physically resistant victim. Despite research being conducted on victims’ postrape behavior, few studies have examined victim behavior during sexual assaults, and many of those which have been conducted have tended to focus on physical resistance. This article reports two studies that examined qualitatively the behavior of female rape victims during sexual assaults. The first study is an analysis of 78 stranger sexual assaults, committed in the United Kingdom, by male offenders. The second study is an analysis of 89 allegations of stranger rape, again from the United Kingdom, perpetrated by multiple male suspects. Information about victim behavior was extracted from victims’ accounts made to the police. More than 100 different victim behaviors were identified in each study, and more than 80 behaviors were common across studies. Myth-congruent behaviors were present in the sample; however, the behaviors engaged in by victims were complex and diverse. Indirect and face-saving communications were used by victims and are discussed in terms of expectations regarding victim behavior and rape stereotypes. The implications of the findings for training legal professionals, educating jurors, and counseling victims are discussed.",18,3,415,452,Criminal justice; Psychology; Legal profession; Rape myth; Rape victims; Sexual abuse; Sexual assault; Coping (psychology); Criminology; Social psychology; Victimology,,,,Nuffield Foundation,https://derby.openrepository.com/derby/handle/10545/621764 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-25203-001 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267279280.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0026134,,10.1037/a0026134,1974016557,,0,001-779-696-920-17X; 002-157-660-228-173; 002-205-970-805-152; 004-037-307-751-058; 004-068-886-764-698; 005-242-258-788-661; 006-433-604-202-474; 007-024-541-146-143; 007-449-470-709-554; 010-568-937-830-527; 011-327-536-230-394; 011-916-881-044-58X; 012-912-630-009-040; 014-008-844-924-356; 014-054-997-515-913; 017-477-376-124-198; 018-090-419-451-683; 018-794-771-798-614; 018-912-609-762-642; 019-620-931-459-002; 020-024-323-752-090; 020-230-555-985-544; 021-393-474-381-186; 023-218-857-527-191; 024-836-299-011-936; 025-002-764-906-176; 025-567-294-796-133; 028-574-747-259-766; 030-082-658-555-863; 031-056-855-501-837; 031-450-687-037-988; 031-602-873-467-447; 032-061-428-026-093; 032-986-900-114-471; 033-486-285-396-483; 035-119-671-582-389; 035-800-958-832-020; 038-181-312-695-441; 043-009-221-607-633; 044-306-074-877-752; 045-251-567-751-243; 045-489-433-206-346; 045-874-980-336-917; 046-125-746-522-058; 048-030-011-935-83X; 048-153-635-436-940; 049-674-776-440-302; 051-610-315-419-913; 053-662-063-013-737; 053-800-762-150-004; 054-331-011-895-707; 054-408-719-926-794; 055-494-772-498-020; 056-028-904-892-387; 056-206-437-142-171; 057-471-110-155-10X; 058-728-367-297-362; 059-417-822-714-497; 062-639-587-133-810; 063-365-262-948-094; 063-940-010-362-52X; 066-608-594-705-50X; 066-841-181-314-480; 067-532-168-785-066; 069-470-171-639-600; 069-858-189-467-182; 069-872-534-760-920; 070-118-266-540-286; 070-598-518-780-362; 071-232-012-615-511; 071-587-452-729-005; 071-625-317-184-166; 071-715-524-663-273; 072-439-271-583-440; 074-233-999-322-920; 075-318-403-528-354; 076-265-114-975-369; 077-227-807-299-972; 080-355-156-632-421; 080-979-510-103-895; 083-337-280-021-361; 084-223-018-547-406; 085-229-851-732-349; 088-531-772-593-148; 089-617-781-033-955; 089-703-095-717-573; 090-646-297-273-074; 091-973-358-801-497; 094-674-030-842-913; 096-426-430-818-285; 108-750-792-631-555; 118-618-374-763-496; 123-902-766-153-119; 125-624-576-408-243; 127-789-173-778-723; 128-205-371-614-214; 128-395-412-484-971; 130-097-765-539-727; 131-192-808-101-322; 135-377-384-265-45X; 138-608-855-503-886; 140-140-943-763-208; 140-788-193-482-205; 144-855-573-524-721; 145-114-226-965-846; 147-918-325-277-922; 148-910-677-569-881; 152-999-869-130-361; 153-267-067-216-473; 153-928-004-563-406; 161-370-848-743-597; 172-425-745-501-653; 185-986-540-261-782; 186-290-543-721-60X,24,true,,green
001-241-223-804-123,Trials of battered women who kill: the impact of alternative forms of expert evidence,,1996,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Regina A. Schuller; Patricia A. Hastings,"The introduction of battered woman syndrome testimony in trials of battered women who have killed has stirred considerable debate within the psycholegal community. Much of the controversy stems from the testimony's focus on the woman's passivity, as well as its partrayal of a single profile of battered women. In light of these concerns, proposals to alter the content of the testimony (e.g., dropping the “syndrome” terminology, focus on battered women's social reality as opposed to their psychological state and reactions) have surfaced. In the present research both the woman's prior response history (passive, active) and the presence of expert testimony (battered woman syndrome, social agency, no expert control) were manipulated in a homicide trial involving a battered woman who had killed her abuser. Overall, participants, drawn from both a university (N=195) and a nonuniversity setting (N=202), rendered more lenient verdicts and provided more favorable evaluations of the defendant's claim of self defense in the presence of expert testimony (either form) compared to a no expert control. Further, these effects were more pronounced for the student than the nonstudent sample. Implications of these findings for the use of expert evidence pertaining to battered women are discussed.",20,2,167,187,Psychiatry; Legal psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Adjudication; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_365545_38 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01499353 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01499353 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01499353 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1996-00283-004,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01499353,,10.1007/bf01499353,1971638111,,0,001-306-327-178-184; 002-976-024-534-312; 004-380-649-552-372; 006-920-969-273-476; 011-224-080-037-745; 014-133-948-794-560; 015-601-903-134-316; 017-693-675-803-381; 020-946-664-485-50X; 032-909-444-227-341; 037-036-873-046-938; 037-343-415-911-357; 041-273-611-250-094; 059-305-774-659-254; 070-647-758-105-567; 078-408-818-802-069; 081-205-172-520-369; 087-634-133-728-697; 089-617-781-033-955; 096-139-621-043-732; 108-123-401-922-409; 112-429-811-163-579; 116-800-306-232-974; 116-916-494-078-808; 117-006-642-265-730; 119-681-586-698-268; 126-472-758-751-006; 135-377-384-265-45X; 167-022-058-377-040; 183-872-171-486-426; 190-528-539-855-180; 193-830-224-254-715; 193-889-048-514-413; 194-474-653-535-142; 195-522-563-985-553,63,false,,
001-299-276-573-842,Living in a Spamster's Paradise: Deceit and Threats in Phishing Emails,2019-06-30,2019,journal article,Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology,18025951; 18025943,Masaryk University Press,Czech Republic,Kristjan Kikerpill; Andra Siibak,"The prevalence of using email as a communication tool for personal and professional purposes makes it a significant attack vector for cybercriminals. Consensus exists that phishing, i.e. use of socially engineered messages to convince recipients into performing actions that benefit the sender, is widespread as a negative phenomenon. However, little is known about its true extent from a criminal law perspective. Similar to how the treatment of phishing in a generic manner does not adequately inform the relevant law, a case-by-case legal analysis of seemingly independent offences would not reveal the true scale and extent of phishing as a social phenomenon. The current research addresses this significant gap in the literature. To study this issue, a qualitative text analysis was performed on (N=42) emails collected over a 30-day period from two email accounts. Secondly, the phishing emails were analysed from an Estonian criminal law perspective. The legal analysis shows that in the period of only one month, the accounts received what amounts to 3 instances of extortion, 29 fraud attempts and 10 cases of personal data processing related misdemeanour offences.",13,1,45,66,Internet privacy; Sociology; Communication source; Criminal law; Extortion; Cybercrime; Social phenomenon; Phenomenon; Scale (social sciences); Phishing,,,,,https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/download/11080/10664 https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/view/11080 https://core.ac.uk/download/230602154.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/mujlt2019-1-3,,10.5817/mujlt2019-1-3,2955206404,,0,002-402-462-805-44X; 013-769-617-120-681; 025-446-359-415-59X; 030-206-900-135-763; 040-266-537-389-159; 047-992-719-870-85X; 070-534-696-667-140; 075-227-025-053-246; 079-974-488-965-430; 082-953-103-344-39X; 090-579-840-809-604; 094-053-650-513-190; 094-213-099-107-472; 100-554-116-814-947; 105-299-108-113-370; 157-049-748-215-425; 161-916-632-265-153; 171-663-354-046-849,5,true,,gold
001-340-321-510-210,Judicial Independence and Democratic Accountability in Highest State Courts,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Paul D. Carrington,"It was widely foretold that our Republic, like all its predecessors, would be torn apart by mistrust and unrestrained political rivalry dismembering its institutions.1 There were times past when this seemed to be happening and yet did not. So here we are, two centuries and more later, still a constitutional democracy. For a century, we have fought wars in its name and have propagated the idea in a hundred countries. As I write, our government is actively engaged in promoting democracy in Malaysia and Iraq.2 It is curious that such a moment of success would also be a time for bitter recrimination among our political leaders. Especially so, given that the substance of the issues dividing us seem relatively inconsequential compared to those on the public agenda in earlier times when mistrust and incivility were high, when bitterness could be explained as a reaction to external threats, severe economic conditions, or slavery and its vestiges. How do we account for the ugliness presently besetting our politics? It is possible that our present troubles are chiefly caused by forces too deeply set in the culture to be usefully addressed by legal or political means. Thus, it seems likely that some part of the elevation of mistrust is caused by the collapse of the Soviet Union, an event depriving us of a compelling reason to trust one another.3 It also seems likely that the demise of the family is a con-",61,3,79,126,Liberal democracy; Political science; Law; State (polity); Demise; Rivalry; Democracy; Judicial independence; Judicial activism; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192418 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1099&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss3/11/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62568542.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192418,,10.2307/1192418,1538421612,,0,,47,true,,
001-347-928-981-379,Restricting Home Visits: Toward Making the Life of the Public Assistance Recipient Less Public,,1970,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Douglas Q. Wickham,,118,8,1188,,Business; Public assistance; Home visits; Public relations,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5894&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol118/iss6/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688310.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311262,,10.2307/3311262,1588505588,,0,,0,true,,green
001-362-933-350-569,"Changed Alibis Current Law Enforcement, Future Law Enforcement, and Layperson Reactions",2012-05-09,2012,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Scott E. Culhane; Harmon M. Hosch,"Despite numerous calls for more research on alibis, there remain many unanswered questions. Three experiments tested the beliefs about and behaviors toward criminal suspects who changed or maintain...",39,7,958,977,Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Alibi; Law enforcement; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Layperson; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0093854812438185 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093854812438185 http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/39/7/958.short https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854812438185,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854812438185,,10.1177/0093854812438185,2029410197,,0,002-533-103-018-217; 004-321-512-611-757; 007-722-683-153-865; 020-714-600-901-751; 026-480-295-422-090; 027-401-899-638-229; 030-852-868-437-10X; 041-447-518-869-287; 045-362-312-837-987; 052-783-507-194-810; 053-633-589-270-882; 060-158-187-999-017; 063-669-807-373-888; 078-193-101-464-749; 091-157-283-755-506; 097-389-800-972-156; 112-411-977-948-522; 132-361-802-173-713; 135-456-353-286-587; 140-481-086-441-452; 154-849-671-810-213; 157-523-251-348-471; 160-197-305-024-323; 160-595-846-574-401; 162-141-693-817-48X,34,false,,
001-373-076-487-125,"The exploitation of fresh remains by Dermestes maculatus De Geer (Coleoptera, Dermestidae) and their ability to cause a localised and prolonged increase in temperature above ambient.",2018-08-03,2018,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Alan Gunn,"This article discusses the ability of adults of the coleopteran beetle Dermestes maculatus (De Geer) to colonise fresh remains. It also considers whether colonisation results in localised thermogenesis in a similar manner to that induced by blowfly larvae.; In the laboratory, adult D. maculatus instantly colonised fresh killed rats and mice. The adults entered the oral cavity within 1–2 h and the eyes and ears were among the first parts of the body consumed. Egg laying occurred on the torso and head within an hour of death and eggs hatched within 3–4 days. The larvae remained on the body whilst the adults (>70%) rested in the surrounding wood chippings when not feeding or laying eggs. Larvae grew rapidly on the dead bodies and some were starting to pupate within 28 days.; ; The dermestids consumed the corpses predominantly from the head downwards and weight loss correlated with the number of larvae produced. In both rats and mice, colonisation of the abdominal region was associated with an increase in temperature. The maximum abdominal temperature and the length of time the temperature remained 1 °C or more above ambient correlated with the number of larvae produced. This rise in temperature would probably be sufficient to increase the rate of development of dermestid larvae and that of any other invertebrate or microbe in the region. In the absence of dermestids, the internal temperature rarely rose 1 °C above ambient.; ; Although there are previously published accounts of dermestid beetles consuming fresh corpses, they are reputed to favour older desiccated remains. This paper confirms that D. maculatus rapidly consumes and reproduces on fresh remains. The fact that dermestid beetles are seldom found on fresh remains under field conditions is therefore probably a result of inter-specific competition among decomposing insects rather than food preference. This information could be useful when determining the forensic significance of D. maculatus recovered from dead bodies.",59,,20,29,Forensic entomology; Colonisation; Larva; Pupa; Dermestes maculatus; Dermestidae; Dermestes; Biology; Zoology; Competition (biology),Coleoptera; Decay; Dermestes; Forensic entomology; Thermogenesis,Animals; Coleoptera/physiology; Feeding Behavior/physiology; Larva/physiology; Mice; Postmortem Changes; Rats; Thermogenesis/physiology,,,https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/9382/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30092383/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X18303494 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30092383 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161525540.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2018.07.013,30092383,10.1016/j.jflm.2018.07.013,2886260150,,0,001-168-147-990-041; 001-976-440-931-089; 002-978-352-271-696; 003-336-251-402-425; 010-182-582-032-136; 011-344-052-734-283; 012-319-817-384-10X; 016-390-084-922-077; 024-217-760-699-01X; 026-613-125-269-149; 029-363-597-461-438; 031-799-367-378-099; 044-591-457-949-560; 056-538-694-894-981; 060-753-300-029-263; 061-130-687-791-740; 076-584-708-145-694; 080-907-558-763-89X; 083-324-364-099-593; 084-456-371-033-411; 085-199-130-857-438; 089-835-189-854-821; 092-900-802-782-894; 116-760-049-405-593; 128-238-813-397-765; 129-705-292-060-476; 167-455-669-754-873,4,true,,green
001-391-027-095-482,Importance of emotional intelligence in negotiation and mediation,,2016,journal article,International Comparative Jurisprudence,23516674,Mykolas Romeris University,,Edward J. Kelly; Natalija Kaminskienė,"Emotions play a very important role in the search for dispute resolution, but very often are neither understood nor effectively addressed by the parties to the dispute, also not properly controlled and managed by the professionals that are helping the parties to reach peaceful dispute resolution. The effective negotiator or mediator must take into account not only the economic, political and physical aspects of the process, but also the emotional tenor of themselves as well as that of all of the parties. This paper has three objectives: to define emotions and their role in solving legal disputes by the means of negotiation and mediation processes; to outline main elements of the process of developing emotional intelligence as they play out in the mediation and negotiation processes; and to explore some of the mechanisms for addressing and optimizing the emotional climate in negotiation and mediation processes. The object of the research – emotions in the processes of legal dispute resolution – negotiation and mediation. The research is composed of introduction, three parts and conclusions. Introduction provides a brief overview of the object of that research and its goals, part one describes emotions and their roles in negotiation and mediation processes, in part two four elements to develop emotional intelligence are overviewed and in the third part analysis of mechanisms for addressing and optimizing the emotional climate of negotiations and mediation are presented. The conclusion gives main ideas of the assignment of that work in brief.",2,1,55,60,Party-directed mediation; Dispute resolution; Psychology; Dispute mechanism; Emotional intelligence; Conciliation; Mediation; Negotiation; Public relations; Transformative mediation,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351667416300130 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351667416300130 https://ojs.mruni.eu/ojs/international-comparative-jurisprudence/article/download/4453/4159 https://www3.mruni.eu/ojs/international-comparative-jurisprudence/article/view/4453 https://scholar.archive.org/work/bgqjmyeaxrcfzhrvrdix6d433q https://core.ac.uk/display/82209195 https://ojs.mruni.eu/ojs/international-comparative-jurisprudence/article/view/4453/4159 https://www3.mruni.eu/ojs/international-comparative-jurisprudence/article/download/4453/4159 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82209195.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icj.2016.07.001,,10.1016/j.icj.2016.07.001,2465376535,,0,042-441-673-375-796; 042-690-412-144-575; 075-685-236-336-965; 081-001-781-377-129; 138-270-661-827-043; 139-239-893-090-520,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
001-391-815-451-871,Optical Sensing Properties of Pyrene-Schiff Bases toward Different Acids,2016-05-25,2016,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Bandar A. Babgi; Asma Alzahrani,"A set of (4-substituted-phenyl)-pyren-1-ylmethylene-amine (PMA) was prepared by the reaction of pyrene-1-carboxaldehyde and the corresponding 4-substituted aniline. The structure of the PMA compounds were confirmed by spectroscopic data (IR, 1HNMR, 13CNMR, ISI-MS and elemental analysis. The structure of (4-bromo-phenyl)-pyren-1-ylmethylene-amine (BrPMA) was further confirmed by the single X-ray crystallography. The absorption and emission spectroscopic behaviors were investigated in variant acids. The compounds showed dramatic spectroscopic changes upon acidifying with strong acids and negligible effects when weak acids are used in the acidifications. Hence, the PMA compounds can be used as sensors to distinguish between weak and strong acids.",26,4,1415,1419,Molecular sensor; Luminescence; Chemistry; Pyrene; Aniline; Strong acids; Optical sensing; Elemental analysis; Absorption (pharmacology); Photochemistry,Luminescence; Molecular sensor; Pyrene-Schiff base; Spectroscopic investigation,,,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/27220624 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-016-1833-0 https://www.kau.edu.sa/Files/130/Researches/69276_42491.pdf https://tourism.kau.edu.sa/Show_Res.aspx?Site_ID=130&LNG=EN&RN=69276 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27220624,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-016-1833-0,27220624,10.1007/s10895-016-1833-0,2402317934,,0,003-286-635-496-907; 005-004-876-370-373; 005-193-045-680-480; 009-319-249-870-24X; 011-032-213-504-84X; 015-874-321-032-970; 019-275-933-436-192; 019-650-692-815-686; 021-304-678-158-384; 030-600-150-650-138; 032-728-867-515-553; 071-777-331-436-879; 096-601-907-229-943; 097-864-542-464-393; 130-060-791-717-962; 142-073-794-758-805,5,false,,
001-411-827-660-502,Who May Discipline or Remove Federal Judges a Constitutional Analysis,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Peter M. Shane,,142,1,209,,Political science,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss1/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3589&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686419 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686419.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312560,,10.2307/3312560,1873576499,,0,,2,true,,green
001-441-821-913-553,Urgency of the Right to Recognition for Identity’s Belief as A Part of Human Rights,2018-12-31,2018,journal article,Hasanuddin Law Review,24429899; 24429880,"Hasanuddin University, Faculty of Law",,Winda Wijayanti,"The right of recognition a belief is one of the basic human rights set forth in the Constitution. Population Administration Act as the executor of the constitutional mandate does not regulate of information column’s ”Belief” in an identity card (KTP-el) or a blank religion is a legal vacuum. Many debates occurred during the discussion and after the enactment of the Population Administration Act that only regulates the administration of population and issues between Religion and Belief as being very sensitive so that discussion of belief is considered not the domain of the Population Administration Act. Then, the absence of public participation in discussion of amendment Population Administration Act as a form of non-recognition of the existence of Believer in regulation. The problem is no rule for public participation in Population Administration Act. In fact, this paper used a normative juridical approach, with qualitative descriptive about debate of the Administration Population Act (DPR) to find out the urgency of the right to recognition for identity’s Belief through KTP-el. The result showed that inclusion of information column’s “Belief” is an entrance (gate) for the state's recognition of the people’s belief and their constitutional rights attached to it. Not only through words, but the recognition of the state through the State Administrators is manifested by legislation and communication (dialogue) between state and its citizens to remove all the existing attributes with equally, parallel, and continuously.",4,3,296,314,Human rights; Political science; Law; Mandate; Constitution; Administration (government); Legislation; Identity (social science); Population; Normative,,,,,http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/1435/429 http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/download/1435/429 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/326783937.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/halrev.v4i3.1435,,10.20956/halrev.v4i3.1435,2906722772,,0,006-697-301-058-70X; 007-090-311-741-815; 009-194-108-475-514; 065-341-582-436-30X; 091-075-050-513-646; 107-313-301-539-892; 140-666-605-590-240,0,true,cc-by,gold
001-486-591-388-085,Protecting One’s Self from a Stigmatized Disease...Once One Has It,,2002,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,James D Lee; Elizabeth A. Craft,"Stigmatized persons and secret deviants typically try to avoid negative consequences of labeling by keeping quiet and restricting interactions to those who accept their situation. We advance research on stigmas using an identity theory approach, which claims that persons are motivated by the need to preserve relationships and to self-verify. Our analyses of interviews with 20 respondents from a genital herpes self-help group reveal that their negative, emotional reactions are rooted in social disapproval and, like other stigmatized persons, they use secrecy, withdrawal, and preventive telling as strategies to manage their stigma. We find these strategies are motivated by identity processes but that they are often insufficient to meet respondents' needs. Consistent with our identity perspective, our respondents take the somewhat ironic step of revealing their stigma in attempts to protect predisease relationships and self-concepts. Finally, genital herpes threatens self-concepts and relationships to the ex...",23,3,267,299,Psychology; Stigma (botany); Perspective (graphical); Secrecy; Identity (social science); Genital herpes; Disease; Withdrawal (Defense Mechanism); Social psychology; Social identity theory,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396202753561248 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-12598-003 http://southalabama.edu/syansw/lee/stigma.pdf https://works.bepress.com/james_daniel_lee/6/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396202753561248,,10.1080/016396202753561248,2110920435,,0,001-593-496-980-703; 002-479-316-872-447; 008-149-424-045-47X; 009-359-059-319-824; 012-290-987-213-139; 016-949-170-997-555; 018-805-755-077-295; 021-645-970-711-752; 026-149-394-277-271; 029-959-163-602-325; 031-749-333-348-064; 033-475-596-396-209; 036-768-119-588-839; 037-900-122-321-74X; 037-994-991-695-698; 039-623-475-399-032; 046-169-888-576-320; 049-864-500-769-753; 053-263-816-910-590; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-438-714-924-175; 058-485-889-002-548; 067-763-226-425-041; 075-801-930-720-700; 079-873-160-210-162; 080-654-868-879-801; 081-988-743-144-365; 088-178-896-890-852; 095-383-288-938-249; 107-888-065-377-162; 111-081-466-708-847; 117-581-602-327-221; 130-357-937-893-828; 133-692-573-600-648; 149-160-886-937-966; 160-923-190-164-214; 176-379-477-589-281; 183-654-640-737-748; 198-825-429-138-414,90,false,,
001-502-009-230-512,Deep reinforcement-learning-based driving policy for autonomous road vehicles,2019-11-07,2019,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,17519578; 1751956x,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,Konstantinos Makantasis; Maria Kontorinaki; Ioannis K. Nikolos,"In this work, the problem of path planning for an autonomous vehicle that moves on a freeway is considered. The most common approaches that are used to address this problem are based on optimal control methods, which make assumptions about the model of the environment and the system dynamics. On the contrary, this work proposes the development of a driving policy based on reinforcement learning. In this way, the proposed driving policy makes minimal or no assumptions about the environment, since a priori knowledge about the system dynamics is not required. Driving scenarios where the road is occupied both by autonomous and manual driving vehicles are considered. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is one of the first approaches that propose a reinforcement learning driving policy for mixed driving environments. The derived reinforcement learning policy, firstly, is compared against an optimal policy derived via dynamic programming, and, secondly, its efficiency is evaluated under realistic scenarios generated by the established SUMO microscopic traffic flow simulator. Finally, some initial results regarding the effect of autonomous vehicles' behaviour on the overall traffic flow are presented.",14,1,13,24,Traffic flow; Work (electrical); Dynamic programming; Computer science; Operations research; A priori and a posteriori; System dynamics; Motion planning; Optimal control; Reinforcement learning; Industrial engineering,,,,,https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/iet-its.2019.0249 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1049/iet-its.2019.0249 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8972535 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1907.html#abs-1907-05246 https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2019.0249 https://arxiv-export-lb.library.cornell.edu/abs/1907.05246 http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05246,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2019.0249,,10.1049/iet-its.2019.0249,3097993862; 2946237553,,0,003-622-690-298-890; 006-110-830-312-886; 013-051-602-049-138; 016-269-848-088-621; 016-845-902-120-921; 018-201-880-732-036; 018-734-651-211-060; 018-808-962-902-044; 024-287-628-778-355; 028-261-560-316-102; 029-122-552-496-226; 030-697-884-049-329; 033-896-962-916-573; 036-390-420-698-920; 038-918-243-985-579; 041-213-770-751-991; 044-498-249-885-99X; 052-525-586-327-981; 054-127-241-601-171; 054-706-976-831-951; 058-908-395-192-929; 063-848-470-601-681; 065-059-176-311-043; 065-370-448-733-867; 065-412-432-981-199; 065-782-450-069-02X; 070-751-755-221-036; 072-734-989-986-742; 073-927-230-214-955; 075-144-242-965-66X; 083-355-921-321-380; 083-441-315-639-533; 084-539-901-160-631; 086-409-436-723-618; 089-865-448-938-454; 095-601-990-617-034; 096-788-216-176-486; 100-795-002-663-551; 103-798-217-376-608; 104-035-597-150-264; 105-976-963-686-167; 108-300-200-437-110; 110-475-949-484-505; 114-779-406-283-975; 120-138-789-750-119; 150-750-972-344-177; 156-935-661-660-948; 158-697-484-363-214; 160-447-300-052-156; 163-443-517-003-225; 170-433-570-832-940; 172-911-006-316-431; 177-499-461-233-953; 191-691-007-039-373; 193-035-393-024-82X,25,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
001-512-892-673-484,"Masculinity, Rurality And Violence",2008-06-23,2008,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Kerry Carrington; John Scott,"The assumption that the size, anonymity and weakened social controls of urban living generates social conflict, disorganization and higher rates of crime and violence has been an article of faith in much criminological and social scientific inquiry since the nineteenth century (i.e. Tonnies 1897; Shaw and McKay 1931; Levin and Lindesmith 1937; Nisbet 1970; Baldwin and Bottoms 1976; Felson 1994). The paper challenges this article of criminological faith and questions the utility of urban centric criminological theorizing about the causes of violence in rural settings. Drawing on descriptive data that show that rural men present a relatively high risk of inflicting harm upon themselves and others, this paper explores the larger socio-criminological question as to why this might be. The question is examined in relation to the processes of community formation that shape the everyday architecture of rural life. We explore how that architecture has historically valorized violent expressions of masculinity grounded in a relationship between men's bodies and the rural landscapes they inhabit - but how the legitimacy of these violent expressions are being challenged by sweeping social, economic and political changes. One psycho-social response to these sweeping social changes to rural life, we conclude, is a resort to violence as a largely strategic practice deployed to recreate an imagined rural gender order.",48,5,641,666,Rural area; Psychology; Social change; Masculinity; Rurality; Poison control; Social control; Legitimacy; Criminology; Social psychology; Social conflict,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_204470_38 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/48/5/641/523423/Masculinity-Rurality-And-Violence https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/48/5/641/523423 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1285918 https://core.ac.uk/display/10897723 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/48/5/641.short https://eprints.qut.edu.au/32368/ https://core.ac.uk/download/10897723.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azn031,,10.1093/bjc/azn031,2167045770,,0,009-816-582-179-185; 010-415-376-579-581; 012-705-891-818-434; 013-056-199-351-961; 013-458-979-966-125; 018-849-390-475-905; 022-263-587-362-054; 025-041-165-885-846; 025-729-485-615-664; 028-079-128-251-740; 028-888-674-551-847; 034-450-433-018-591; 034-719-103-401-191; 035-024-760-989-832; 042-628-197-409-544; 053-489-245-561-180; 059-364-642-148-305; 068-052-612-887-426; 068-293-641-520-487; 088-750-726-746-334; 091-991-660-316-045; 092-721-276-578-434; 092-883-516-725-133; 099-017-339-103-213; 100-226-845-724-228; 101-493-731-310-695; 104-449-769-329-78X; 105-751-356-646-705; 113-910-028-932-329; 115-569-508-728-729; 121-984-616-987-491; 123-789-334-729-16X; 124-848-344-269-172; 130-127-597-116-69X; 131-544-409-728-415; 153-230-052-342-62X; 156-467-446-864-193; 157-100-996-509-175; 157-640-287-421-709; 164-548-528-670-979,75,true,,green
001-526-278-552-057,Security rights violations in the context of counter-terrorism: analysis of the post-Soviet nations,,2010,journal article,The International Journal of Human Rights,13642987; 1744053x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mariya Y. Omelicheva,"This study aims to explain the security rights violations of terrorism suspects. It develops a theoretical model and assesses its predictions using a sample of post-Soviet states. The author uses original data on security rights violations of individuals implicated in terrorism and their family members and supporters, collected by means of systematic content analysis of several types of reports. Contrary to a widely held belief that the magnitude of terrorism is the main determinant of human rights practices in the context of the ‘war on terror’, the study finds no support for the impact of terrorist attacks on security rights violations of terrorism suspects. Political conflict, on the other hand, appears to be a stronger predictor of security rights violations in the post-Soviet nations. Statistical results also lend support to the impact of international norms and a number of other factors on human rights violations in the name of combating terrorism. The author discusses implications of the findings f...",14,2,166,188,Content analysis; Human factors and ergonomics; Human rights; Political science; Law; Terrorism; Context (language use); Poison control; Criminology; International human rights law; Politics,,,,,https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstream/handle/1808/10496/Counterterrorism%20HR%20IJHR.pdf?sequence=1 https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstream/1808/10496/1/Counterterrorism%20HR%20IJHR.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_292555_20 https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/handle/1808/10496 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13642980802535492 https://core.ac.uk/download/213399801.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642980802535492,,10.1080/13642980802535492,2096906695,,0,000-166-599-490-587; 004-552-678-578-182; 012-289-022-601-911; 019-404-073-886-393; 039-628-407-697-997; 050-739-924-076-005; 053-580-247-638-329; 053-849-778-205-863; 054-223-989-187-089; 055-212-857-868-82X; 067-912-244-532-226; 077-532-550-052-00X; 086-360-373-382-988; 086-628-599-060-206; 090-786-212-311-989; 095-212-111-157-90X; 097-727-666-123-258; 104-082-123-787-580; 116-446-201-249-842; 117-067-272-034-722; 124-068-820-045-333; 128-138-567-952-576; 128-412-486-389-581; 129-301-057-959-827; 129-862-880-611-966; 146-379-268-595-433; 157-702-775-614-463; 187-686-803-333-708; 189-724-489-757-752,0,true,,green
001-562-306-815-204,Justice and Feelings: Toward a New Era in Justice Research,2007-03-27,2007,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,David De Cremer; Kees van den Bos,"In this special issue, the relationship between feelings and justice and its consequences are highlighted. Five articles discuss the role that affect, feelings, and emotions play in justice processes across a variety of social settings. In the present introductory article, the position of past and present justice research in relationship to these topics is briefly reviewed. In addition, reasons are outlined to show why a focus on these issues may be pivotal for a better understanding of social justice and how this may pave the way for a new, more process-oriented era in social justice research, focusing more on “hot” cognitive aspects as they pertain to social justice concerns.",20,1,1,9,Feeling; Variety (cybernetics); Cognition; Theory of criminal justice; Social policy; Justice (ethics); Affect (linguistics); Social justice; Social psychology; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/11771881/justice-and-feelings-toward-a-new-era-in-justice-research https://repub.eur.nl/pub/14567/ https://repub.eur.nl/pub/14567/JusticeandFeelings_2007.pdf https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/23831 https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/23831/bos_07_justiceandfeelings.pdf?sequence=1 https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/justice-and-feelings-toward-a-new-era-in-justice-research https://core.ac.uk/display/91956896 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-007-0031-2.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adspace.library.uu.nl%3A1874%2F23831 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-007-0031-2 https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/1874/23831/1/bos_07_justiceandfeelings.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-007-0031-2/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/18521580.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-007-0031-2,,10.1007/s11211-007-0031-2,2143184973,,0,003-216-101-044-830; 004-375-204-835-453; 008-368-152-891-401; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-464-484-269-170; 018-258-782-047-219; 022-618-561-425-248; 029-578-539-210-110; 034-824-798-407-489; 038-077-173-218-134; 039-154-990-269-76X; 042-180-743-560-055; 046-990-622-040-133; 047-766-006-440-854; 048-011-697-581-680; 057-850-690-303-34X; 059-935-350-092-932; 063-127-696-201-998; 063-474-128-088-022; 063-884-128-799-395; 068-367-423-315-193; 070-952-094-659-049; 080-573-274-124-239; 113-077-154-504-811; 113-848-622-397-74X; 114-349-266-678-747; 114-587-299-904-10X; 124-950-009-832-846; 127-660-723-014-991; 129-732-533-470-147; 138-263-771-172-935; 153-005-409-590-634; 154-806-081-281-059; 156-724-484-238-403; 160-075-226-158-002; 165-441-833-922-032; 168-026-770-101-157; 175-844-802-387-822; 196-448-287-711-241; 197-208-058-484-608,33,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
001-592-992-657-775,Understanding perpetrators of nonphysical sexual coercion: characteristics of those who cross the line.,2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Sarah DeGue; David DiLillo,"Sexual coercion is defined here as a form of male sexual misconduct in which nonphysical tactics (e.g., verbal pressure) are utilized to gain sexual contact with an unwilling female partner. This study compares the risk characteristics of sexually coercive (n=81) and nonoffending college males (n=223) across several domains. Results revealed that sexual coercers differed from nonoffenders in that they more often subscribed to rape myths, viewed interpersonal violence as more acceptable, reported greater hostility toward females, and perceived male-female relationships as more inherently adversarial. In addition, compared to nonoffenders, sexually coercive males showed stronger indicators of promiscuity and delinquency, reported more psychopathic personality traits, had more empathic deficits, and were more likely to have experienced certain forms of childhood abuse. In most respects, coercers did not differ from those who reported engaging in more severe forms of sexual assault involving the use of physical force. These results suggest important differences between nonoffending males and those who ""cross the line"" by engaging in sexually coercive acts. In addition, consistent parallels can be drawn between the predictors of sexual coercion identified in this study and those documented in the sexual aggression (e.g., forcible rape) literature.",19,6,673,688,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Coercion; Sexual coercion; Sexual misconduct; Promiscuity; Hostility; Sex offense; Child abuse; Poison control; Social psychology,,Antisocial Personality Disorder/epidemiology; Attitude; Child; Child Abuse/statistics & numerical data; Coercion; Culture; Empathy; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Sex Offenses/psychology; Sexual Behavior/psychology; Sexual Partners; Social Perception; Surveys and Questionnaires; Verbal Behavior,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/17218953 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/126/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1125&context=psychfacpub https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16004069 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38432_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/188136338.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vivi.19.6.673.66345,16004069,10.1891/vivi.19.6.673.66345,2156974051,,0,000-187-109-279-512; 001-117-589-700-574; 001-809-032-889-012; 002-890-488-475-827; 003-679-412-164-814; 004-272-188-979-737; 007-033-937-024-673; 007-361-503-213-082; 008-862-396-862-299; 009-607-921-136-112; 009-767-149-769-565; 011-358-567-110-725; 012-927-371-162-471; 013-181-111-875-30X; 024-192-602-148-433; 024-477-739-029-848; 027-742-833-422-877; 029-563-472-006-403; 032-195-940-143-989; 038-471-127-398-58X; 039-827-487-739-641; 040-079-553-527-888; 040-810-579-867-952; 045-859-214-664-457; 047-771-081-261-094; 052-799-452-210-575; 055-256-773-841-640; 056-719-301-051-004; 057-719-249-101-903; 059-878-945-082-639; 064-484-074-133-11X; 065-890-169-929-700; 071-183-419-985-700; 074-485-978-162-199; 074-570-820-056-309; 075-318-403-528-354; 083-436-970-926-604; 087-910-509-439-593; 091-966-244-935-184; 096-678-956-242-349; 096-686-754-359-282; 099-605-886-523-330; 099-992-881-932-234; 104-102-774-728-942; 107-229-774-138-229; 113-626-968-577-576; 114-189-133-041-451; 116-799-175-175-897; 117-990-674-344-167; 122-513-450-942-925; 123-195-303-890-649; 172-526-934-639-638,101,true,,green
001-656-327-897-672,A hazard perception test for novice drivers,2010-09-21,2010,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Charles T. Scialfa; Micheline C. Deschênes; Jennifer Ference; Jessica Boone; Mark S. Horswill; Mark Wetton,,43,1,204,208,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Traffic conflict; Hazard (logic); Injury prevention; Test (assessment); Driving simulator; Poison control; Simulation; Applied psychology; Constant false alarm rate,,"Accidents, Traffic/psychology; Adolescent; Age Factors; Attention; Automobile Driving/education; Computer Simulation; Dangerous Behavior; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Individuality; Male; Practice, Psychological; Reaction Time; Visual Perception; Young Adult",,,https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/21094314 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510002435 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510002435 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:226802 https://core.ac.uk/display/15105142 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21094314 https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1083879,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.08.010,21094314,10.1016/j.aap.2010.08.010,1978317376,,0,001-031-269-029-286; 003-805-992-892-352; 004-327-755-874-997; 004-675-959-194-978; 005-084-809-762-003; 006-613-932-450-336; 011-918-478-380-793; 014-678-389-831-600; 016-224-452-383-123; 017-157-510-968-760; 018-761-453-178-507; 019-259-190-308-295; 024-053-968-623-622; 026-270-630-965-661; 027-487-846-409-289; 031-551-061-530-247; 032-496-182-735-297; 035-662-461-393-867; 036-210-773-230-409; 039-164-052-397-027; 040-468-216-189-370; 040-473-728-137-175; 046-180-791-553-63X; 057-589-698-638-332; 068-410-410-039-004; 069-665-602-686-127; 082-536-565-452-574; 084-928-773-363-088; 090-897-091-788-458; 097-901-198-781-33X; 110-962-113-946-253; 124-578-652-462-17X; 130-365-754-626-890; 132-515-320-308-063; 138-029-384-667-334; 160-093-624-004-438,80,false,,
001-673-917-406-073,Strictly for the birds?: On ecosystem services of forage fish,,2013,journal article,Marine Policy,0308597x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Rögnvaldur Hannesson,"Abstract Small pelagic fish like sardine, anchovy and herring feed on zooplankton and are in turn prey for fish higher up in the food chain. They are therefore expected to play a vital role in transfer of energy between levels in the food chain. Some stocks of small pelagics are extremely large and subject to very substantial fluctuations caused by environmental factors. They are also very vulnerable to exploitation due to schooling behavior and highly efficient fishing technology. Several such stocks crashed in the 20th century as a result of heavy exploitation and/or adverse environmental changes. The effect of four such stock crashes on other fisheries are reviewed and found to be limited or nonexistent. This puts into perspective a recent report from the Lenfest Foundation, which examines small pelagics and their role in the ecosystem and finds that certain sea bird populations have been severely affected by exploitation of small pelagics. The report recommends more conservative management of small pelagics to limit the effects on predators, but makes no effort to weigh this against the contribution of forage fish to food production.",38,,109,115,Fishing down the food web; Food chain; Ecology; Geography; Anchovy; Herring; Forage fish; Fishery; Fishing; Ecosystem services; Pelagic zone,,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X12001248 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X12001248 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:marpol:v:38:y:2013:i:c:p:109-115 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/marpol/v38y2013icp109-115.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52096159.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2012.05.026,,10.1016/j.marpol.2012.05.026,158644621,,0,001-448-213-885-837; 001-662-599-287-406; 043-540-545-838-274; 043-815-182-975-201; 053-971-206-029-429; 063-881-804-357-725; 084-679-918-544-644; 090-165-430-707-576; 111-549-665-874-240; 136-524-946-466-143; 145-823-692-013-983; 146-499-052-228-243; 154-753-880-959-536; 199-414-772-366-65X,11,true,,
001-691-484-245-567,A Qualitative Study of Sexual Assault Disclosure Impact and Help-Seeking on Support Providers,2018-08-01,2018,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Anne Kirkner; Katherine Lorenz; Sarah E. Ullman; Rupashree Mandala,"Friends, family, and significant others who receive disclosures of sexual assault from survivors are also susceptible to the effects of trauma. Most studies on the impact of sexual assault disclosure focus on the experiences of friends of survivors but not significant others or family members, and do not examine support providers' (SPs) help-seeking behaviors. This study of 45 matched pairs of sexual assault survivors and SPs explored the impact of receiving a disclosure and dealing with the emotional weight of these disclosures. SPs were impacted emotionally and in post-disclosure behaviors. SPs reported feeling sadness, were triggered, felt angry, and felt inspired by survivors' disclosures. Active cognitive and behavioral reactions included care-taking of survivors and engaging in prevention. SPs discussed different ways they sought help to deal with the disclosure and why they did or did not seek help post-disclosure. We provide recommendations for SPs and service providers using this data from a diverse, community sample.",33,4,721,738,Feeling; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Qualitative research; Injury prevention; Help-seeking; Sadness; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,disclosure; dyads; help seeking; sexual assault; support provider,"Adult; Clinical Coding/methods; Compassion Fatigue/etiology; Data Analysis; Family/psychology; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Interviews as Topic; Male; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Psychosocial Support Systems; Self Disclosure; Sex Offenses/psychology; Stress, Psychological/etiology",,NIAAA NIH HHS (R01 AA017429) United States,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30567770 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30567770 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30567770/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6309334 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_600267_20,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-17-00059,30567770,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-17-00059,2891436850,PMC6309334,0,001-032-231-542-337; 005-140-891-312-346; 012-293-702-475-391; 013-982-009-274-153; 018-422-737-971-244; 019-442-502-299-064; 023-247-823-937-646; 024-309-811-415-004; 031-195-075-189-184; 031-413-621-102-422; 037-550-015-414-716; 043-910-914-627-292; 051-609-204-936-303; 051-761-229-928-031; 052-914-278-285-053; 057-028-836-973-068; 059-092-319-055-807; 077-233-256-460-854; 085-594-724-703-305; 117-439-377-735-597,14,true,,green
001-708-014-848-994,Assessing rear-end collision risk of cars and heavy vehicles on freeways using a surrogate safety measure,2018-03-07,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Peibo Zhao; Chris Lee,,113,,149,158,Trajectory; Automotive engineering; Crash; Rear-end collision; Measure (data warehouse); Collision risk; Traffic conditions; Crash prediction; Poison control; Environmental science,Car-following behavior; Collision risk; Crash potential index; Heavy vehicle; Rear-end collision; Surrogate safety measure,"Accidents, Traffic; Automobiles; Canada; Humans; Los Angeles; Motor Vehicles; Reaction Time; Risk Assessment; Safety",,Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29407662/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29407662 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_573050_37 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29407662 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518300393,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.033,29407662,10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.033,2790915042,,0,000-063-986-350-427; 000-539-213-857-139; 007-847-130-320-888; 007-957-493-157-415; 011-373-096-992-789; 011-903-023-051-123; 014-587-472-662-701; 015-985-725-565-345; 019-911-252-547-051; 029-405-531-686-098; 030-301-311-845-279; 035-464-367-181-22X; 036-850-394-504-25X; 041-915-308-103-333; 042-654-959-160-773; 046-310-845-383-350; 049-074-155-625-196; 049-688-815-463-88X; 062-742-285-776-373; 064-032-130-109-038; 066-953-228-609-97X; 067-619-957-361-970; 070-805-041-138-40X; 082-431-013-219-431; 083-523-827-512-551; 085-376-414-307-694; 086-970-324-186-815; 087-850-774-948-207; 094-563-447-701-436; 096-786-934-676-363; 110-527-767-471-668; 132-778-591-929-27X; 134-530-590-331-114; 136-275-306-532-160; 143-202-468-368-224; 151-180-605-915-235; 161-707-195-413-291; 172-514-247-978-736; 182-177-446-419-679; 188-966-272-644-39X; 190-896-399-280-600; 191-079-936-757-678,47,false,,
001-713-695-531-517,Judicial and Administrative Review of Government Contract Awards,,1972,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Richard E. Speidel,,37,1,63,94,Government; Political science; Public administration; Administrative law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555481 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3355&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol37/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555481.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191123,,10.2307/1191123,1528720714,,0,,0,true,,
001-719-994-958-50X,It's All in the Game: A 3D Learning Model for Business Ethics,2015-02-10,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Suzy Jagger; Haytham Siala; Diane Sloan,"How can we improve business ethics education for the twenty first century? This study evaluates the effectiveness of a visual case exercise in the form of a 3D immersive game given to undergraduate students at two UK Universities as part of a mandatory business ethics module. We propose that due to evolving learning styles, the immersive nature of interactive games lends itself as a vehicle to make the learning of ethics more ‘concrete’ and ‘personal’ and therefore more engaging. To achieve this, we designed and built an immersive 3D simulation game in the style of a visual case. The effectiveness of the game was evaluated using a mixed methods approach measuring recognised and adapted constructs from the technology acceptance model. Results demonstrate that students found the game beneficial to their learning of ethics with the development of knowledge and skills applicable to the real world and that they engaged with the process due to game elements. Findings demonstrate the potential for the development of simulated games to teach ethics at all levels and modes of delivery and the contribution of this type of visual case model as a pedagogic method.",137,2,383,403,Business ethics; Mathematics education; Simulations and games in economics education; Game mechanics; Management; Interactive Learning; Experiential learning; Computer science; Game Developer; Game design; Game design document,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2557-9/fulltext.html https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/256045 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2557-9 https://philpapers.org/archive/JAGIAI.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a137_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a2_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-015-2557-9.htm https://philpapers.org/rec/JAGIAI https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v137y2016i2d10.1007_s10551-015-2557-9.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5994585 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/its-all-in-the-game-a-3d-learning-model-for-business-ethics https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/260957 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/25807 https://core.ac.uk/download/41074824.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2557-9,,10.1007/s10551-015-2557-9,2035390888,,0,000-929-212-463-828; 002-153-954-515-76X; 003-727-840-076-03X; 003-803-029-215-063; 006-175-337-966-365; 006-292-752-730-694; 006-880-103-099-91X; 007-439-574-707-546; 009-275-669-806-509; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-299-623-546-736; 014-715-210-828-779; 014-742-095-516-57X; 015-878-129-555-972; 016-403-634-914-929; 019-171-062-495-173; 022-026-501-244-294; 022-794-195-073-686; 022-837-230-094-341; 025-072-940-774-47X; 026-396-913-885-681; 028-607-144-065-127; 030-837-111-981-394; 031-599-850-844-962; 032-478-770-442-483; 033-127-794-197-111; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-522-960-272-17X; 035-857-945-685-612; 036-830-835-429-569; 037-081-616-896-870; 037-489-494-639-233; 038-504-655-740-527; 039-222-725-110-67X; 039-544-814-112-409; 041-199-125-770-286; 041-503-607-441-374; 046-276-453-927-092; 046-659-577-873-733; 047-207-602-425-676; 047-519-235-707-227; 048-474-021-561-453; 049-767-884-036-449; 052-552-474-148-069; 053-939-921-897-479; 055-883-983-429-518; 058-081-424-637-980; 060-805-905-900-594; 063-446-516-931-327; 063-833-470-842-483; 064-825-615-724-776; 064-889-901-146-404; 065-501-407-189-700; 065-810-421-722-531; 065-865-037-847-135; 066-801-885-666-103; 067-412-756-717-311; 067-966-017-115-426; 068-183-537-664-862; 068-317-445-362-112; 068-763-380-609-726; 070-449-361-998-291; 070-800-971-508-830; 072-525-209-335-180; 073-756-686-432-500; 074-952-677-306-136; 075-513-008-801-211; 080-202-899-717-218; 080-948-486-473-041; 082-411-378-114-183; 082-939-933-669-651; 083-434-488-763-211; 083-473-496-937-607; 087-461-693-537-423; 090-811-385-585-955; 091-444-619-072-795; 091-888-176-902-733; 093-007-312-043-778; 093-997-107-671-404; 095-762-657-978-87X; 099-167-496-298-409; 100-436-172-024-424; 100-467-501-527-041; 103-428-646-382-207; 103-719-538-804-708; 108-314-833-326-354; 111-967-642-990-937; 112-190-429-146-864; 112-301-350-787-115; 112-807-158-328-451; 112-957-947-087-949; 114-998-033-253-705; 118-581-284-717-529; 120-207-557-778-67X; 120-510-854-885-801; 120-915-586-066-847; 123-313-540-896-141; 124-957-307-885-542; 126-601-776-262-087; 126-671-084-195-067; 126-747-358-938-859; 128-729-706-459-47X; 131-589-325-472-335; 135-817-430-327-540; 135-966-845-015-054; 138-342-387-195-425; 139-709-125-151-267; 142-277-439-667-33X; 143-613-506-312-579; 143-864-805-450-230; 147-777-072-867-660; 153-467-361-969-878; 155-997-458-720-789; 156-738-132-164-081; 168-036-345-097-619; 172-533-222-067-673; 175-349-365-286-055; 178-921-757-735-52X; 182-427-711-593-109; 193-779-705-043-862,22,true,,green
001-726-518-922-114,Fluorescence studies on new potential antitumoral benzothienopyran-1-ones in solution and in liposomes.,2010-03-02,2010,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Elisabete M. S. Castanheira; M. Solange D. Carvalho; Daniel J. G. Soares; Paulo J. G. Coutinho; Ricardo C. Calhelha; Maria João R. P. Queiroz,"Fluorescence properties of four new potential antitumoral compounds, 3-arylbenzothieno[2,3-c]pyran-1-ones, were studied in solution and in lipid membranes of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC), egg yolk phosphatidylcholine (Egg-PC) and dioctadecyldimethylammonium bromide (DODAB). The 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)benzothieno[2,3-c]pyran-1-one (1c) exhibits the higher fluorescence quantum yields in all solvents studied. All compounds present a solvent sensitive emission, with significant red shifts in polar solvents for the methoxylated compounds. The results point to an ICT character of the excited state, more pronounced for compound 1c. Fluorescence (steady-state) anisotropy measurements of the compounds incorporated in liposomes of DPPC, DODAB and Egg-PC indicate that all compounds have two different locations, one due to a deep penetration in the lipid membrane and another corresponding to a more hydrated environment. In general, the methoxylated compounds prefer hydrated environments inside the liposomes. The 3-(4-fluorophenyl)benzothieno[2,3-c]pyran-1-one (1a) clearly prefers a hydrated environment, with some molecules located at the outer part of the liposome interface. On the contrary, the preferential location of 3-(2-fluorophenyl)benzothieno[2,3-c]pyran-1-one (1b) is in the region of lipid hydrophobic tails. Compounds with a planar geometry (1a and 1c) have higher mobility in the lipid membranes when phase transition occurs.",21,3,911,922,Fluorescence anisotropy; Organic chemistry; Liposome; Chemistry; Bromide; Phosphatidylcholine; Solvent; Lipid bilayer; Membrane; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,,"Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry; Binding Sites; Liposomes/chemistry; Membrane Lipids/chemistry; Phase Transition; Phosphatidylcholines; Pyrans/chemistry; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods",Antineoplastic Agents; Liposomes; Membrane Lipids; Phosphatidylcholines; Pyrans; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; dimethyldioctadecylammonium,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20195713 http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/handle/1822/11764 http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/11764/1/JOFLbenzopiranones%202010.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-010-0607-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-010-0607-3 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/20195713 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-010-0607-3/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/55612503.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-010-0607-3,20195713,10.1007/s10895-010-0607-3,2131810036,,0,002-245-313-109-460; 005-298-798-870-474; 007-792-016-024-078; 010-134-399-932-834; 013-044-188-221-071; 013-397-215-059-764; 017-060-210-124-258; 019-877-932-057-076; 020-872-840-480-646; 025-200-081-942-140; 030-994-859-190-25X; 034-038-733-812-653; 035-111-607-065-815; 044-834-133-134-430; 051-572-138-713-649; 054-259-959-731-519; 057-945-980-495-898; 060-102-093-385-505; 067-487-492-865-383; 069-315-137-897-681; 079-295-210-660-857; 082-596-626-677-406; 086-429-438-258-607; 094-728-118-165-145; 103-079-373-257-909; 103-617-379-549-342; 104-653-687-082-275; 110-294-017-335-830; 121-808-122-117-91X; 142-058-574-895-917; 175-138-553-334-667; 194-123-238-447-685,5,true,,green
001-734-590-528-170,What were they thinking? An exploration of child sexual offenders’ beliefs using a lexical decision task,,2008,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Kirsten Keown; Theresa A. Gannon; Tony Ward,"Cognitive distortions have been afforded a key role in the offending behaviour of child sexual offenders. While the mechanisms underlying cognitive distortions are not fully understood, they are generally thought to reflect entrenched beliefs that distinguish child sexual offenders from other individuals. We investigated this hypothesis using a robust experimental technique called the lexical decision task. Child sexual offenders, offender controls, and non-offender controls completed a lexical decision task in which they responded to words that completed sentences in either an offence-supportive or nonoffence-supportive manner. Contrary to predictions, child sexual offenders did not respond faster to words that were consistent with offence-supportive beliefs, relative to controls. However, they did show accelerated recognition for word stems supporting external locus of control beliefs. These results highlight the need to use cognitive experimental methods to study child sexual offenders' beliefs, and the importance of investigating potential alternative drivers of cognitive distortions.",14,4,317,337,Lexical decision task; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Locus of control; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive bias; Pedophilia; Sex offense; Offending behaviour; Experimental methods,,,,,http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30034188/ward-whatweretheythinking-2008.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/10624343 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/15165/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10683160701770112 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30034188 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30034188,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160701770112,,10.1080/10683160701770112,1968372695,,0,000-535-030-612-27X; 002-890-488-475-827; 004-955-363-954-258; 007-683-514-366-000; 007-825-630-369-699; 012-765-147-718-763; 013-423-153-668-56X; 014-974-976-221-475; 017-177-515-897-568; 017-303-201-770-817; 021-331-883-112-987; 030-249-776-832-878; 030-960-193-803-148; 033-087-393-942-578; 046-578-119-856-499; 047-591-582-205-922; 050-570-434-243-527; 053-032-789-230-371; 054-131-994-764-639; 054-225-035-623-563; 058-261-012-433-138; 061-936-896-963-820; 067-020-560-913-705; 080-847-562-944-78X; 082-419-531-959-85X; 083-012-847-730-092; 090-447-178-655-502; 092-878-267-781-890; 093-469-685-808-960; 096-193-655-234-825; 102-731-880-287-131; 104-542-117-021-823; 107-408-379-387-907; 107-439-019-297-192; 113-805-441-130-851; 116-289-914-035-231; 121-217-458-810-094; 127-016-544-520-760; 132-724-842-875-701; 139-941-016-244-882; 140-142-922-011-698; 143-786-782-707-062; 152-654-638-841-39X,39,true,,
001-819-681-889-097,The Global Financial Crisis and the Disclosure Paradigm in European Financial Regulation: The Case for Reform,,2009,journal article,European Company and Financial Law Review,16132548; 16132556,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Emilios Avgouleas,"The global financial crisis has exposed the many limits of disclosure as an effective regulatory tool in the context of financial markets. Most of the risks that led to the creation of the 2008 catastrophe were often fully disclosed but the markets failed to understand what was disclosed and appreciate the implications. The reasons for this failure were product complexity and the impact of sociopsychological factors such as bounded rationality, strategic trade behaviour (herding), and cognitive biases. Yet much of European Financial Regulation is based on the disclosure paradigm to remedy market failure and prevent abuse. Therefore, the EU needs to devise strategies that make disclosure work under actual (not hypothetical) market conditions. It is argued that only through the use of experiments, as a complement to empirical studies, EU policy-makers will be able to measure the actual impact of disclosure on investor protection. A conclusion that may be drawn from past studies is that default options in a variety of financial contracts are a better alternative to disclosure for retail investors with low levels of financial sophistication. If future studies confirm this finding, then the EU should consider whether an independent EU financial products committee is a better investor protection strategy than increased disclosure in the case of unsophisticated investors.",6,4,440,475,Empirical research; Accounting; Financial services; Business; Herding; Market failure; Financial market; Financial crisis; Financial regulation; Bounded rationality,,,,,https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-global-financial-crisis-and-the-disclosure-paradigm-in-european-financial-regulation-the-case-for-reform(e83a38a5-58fe-433b-b620-d161eee7047b).html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/12453197/AVGOULEAS_The_Global_Financial_Crisis_The_Disclosure_Paradigm.pdf https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ecfr.2009.6.issue-4/ecfr.2009.440/ecfr.2009.440.xml https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-global-financial-crisis-and-the-disclosure-paradigm-in-europe http://www.euroframe.org/files/user_upload/euroframe/docs/2009/EUROF09_Avgouleas.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/eucflr/v6y2009i4p440-475n3.html https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ECFR.2009.440/html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:eucflr:v:6:y:2009:i:4:p:440-475:n:3 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/12453197/AVGOULEAS_The_Global_Financial_Crisis_The_Disclosure_Paradigm.pdf https://www.euroframe.org/files/user_upload/euroframe/docs/2009/EUROF09_Avgouleas.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/28965817.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ecfr.2009.440,,10.1515/ecfr.2009.440,3124867616,,0,002-532-758-320-404; 006-757-573-525-49X; 007-832-774-318-167; 007-865-600-283-639; 010-987-391-265-234; 011-997-162-691-411; 013-791-590-508-221; 019-748-578-035-403; 025-374-399-140-658; 025-642-224-793-284; 025-818-184-477-362; 031-990-611-441-025; 032-804-318-498-182; 033-030-706-697-845; 037-691-972-189-986; 038-081-765-313-727; 043-070-654-049-625; 046-308-681-563-140; 049-162-391-660-276; 050-322-428-570-65X; 051-985-353-255-99X; 053-815-416-858-669; 057-226-479-829-347; 058-273-019-371-687; 061-903-759-467-774; 062-507-257-797-273; 074-849-208-298-983; 084-698-325-900-459; 087-094-804-553-951; 088-886-561-757-360; 093-840-476-902-508; 099-632-707-150-545; 100-092-259-619-002; 101-047-436-170-511; 109-628-213-112-089; 112-361-328-542-263; 117-595-572-109-801; 130-644-478-819-718; 139-882-342-287-119; 140-677-698-391-673; 143-393-902-891-275; 145-930-473-671-031; 149-356-180-549-472; 169-632-734-749-948; 170-851-664-310-256; 175-737-475-656-437; 181-745-284-601-211; 181-792-492-555-768,39,true,cc0,green
001-835-282-568-413,Not Even Cold in Her Grave: How Postbereavement Remarried Couples Perceive Family Acceptance,2016-04-02,2016,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Michelle L. Engblom-Deglmann; Andrew S. Brimhall,"ABSTRACTFollowing the interviews of 24 participants concerning the death of their spouse and subsequent remarriage, a pattern of unsolicited responses concerning perceived acceptance of family emerged. Through grounded theory qualitative analysis, a continuum of acceptance was developed ranging from welcoming acceptance to active disapproval. Themes that influenced the perceived level of acceptance were (a) the length of time between death and courtship; (b) the length of the courtship itself; and (c) the level of family involvement in the courtship. Findings support and enhance current literature on remarital adjustment, suggesting it is critical to not only include children, but also the extended family in which the family resides. Provisional hypotheses and clinical implications are provided to help clinicians navigate these complex family dynamics and potentially increase family support.",57,3,224,244,Extended family; Grounded theory; Psychology; Courtship; Spouse; Family support; Remarriage; Family dynamics; Qualitative analysis; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10502556.2016.1150189 https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=gsc https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/gsc/16/ https://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=gsc,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2016.1150189,,10.1080/10502556.2016.1150189,2343477449,,0,003-470-796-513-763; 004-466-266-249-103; 005-542-505-761-971; 012-501-491-638-819; 012-704-380-590-090; 017-230-254-735-076; 017-269-003-618-797; 024-228-889-343-157; 027-263-587-579-554; 027-875-936-337-105; 031-630-084-033-054; 035-347-141-171-421; 037-102-979-151-536; 037-683-996-474-01X; 038-068-737-119-04X; 045-756-077-060-785; 047-716-000-169-957; 049-492-032-723-708; 050-148-000-873-472; 055-313-624-082-255; 057-728-068-327-596; 064-972-117-003-204; 065-642-981-018-366; 069-441-279-725-137; 071-676-776-780-215; 077-213-884-999-641; 081-641-098-936-067; 083-508-516-689-928; 085-492-904-347-400; 086-098-939-621-183; 088-875-785-480-694; 093-717-981-633-763; 094-213-099-107-472; 098-815-935-740-593; 100-518-577-532-899; 110-658-671-489-337; 112-038-746-685-179; 115-580-615-020-926; 116-872-890-682-925; 121-627-081-067-377; 122-212-491-988-613; 122-234-999-170-481; 124-819-368-282-459; 138-500-346-696-961; 156-527-035-813-983; 161-317-257-139-918; 173-286-879-244-17X; 174-937-631-075-272; 184-992-960-247-279; 191-057-476-118-121; 194-336-901-986-474,3,true,,green
001-872-877-352-454,Can two wrongs make a right? Reconsidering minimum resale price maintenance in the light of Allianz Hungária,2015-09-02,2015,journal article,European Competition Journal,17441056; 17578396,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Maria Ioannidou; Julian Nowag,"Minimum resale price maintenance (RPM) agreements constitute hard-core vertical restraints and are treated as object restrictions in EU competition law. This article suggests that the time may have come where this approach is revised. After, first, discussing the economic theory behind RPM and the EU court's approach to object restrictions, it argues that the recent widening of the object analysis and the concomitant blurring of the object and effect categories may aid EU competition law to reconceptualise the approach to minimum RPM.",11,2-3,340,366,Economics; Law and economics; Law; Competition law; Two wrongs make a right; Resale price maintenance; Vertical restraints; Object (philosophy); Private law,,,,,https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/12202 https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/search/publication/f8e68ea4-f75d-404e-9510-4945ee9325e0 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17441056.2015.1080044 https://portal.research.lu.se/portal/en/publications/can-two-wrongs-make-it-right-reconsidering-minimum-resale-price-maintenance-in-the-light-of-allianz-hungaria(f8e68ea4-f75d-404e-9510-4945ee9325e0).html https://core.ac.uk/download/77040149.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17441056.2015.1080044,,10.1080/17441056.2015.1080044,2134865087,,0,,1,true,,
001-872-949-646-575,Responsibility in Negligence: Why the Duty of Care is Not a Duty “To Try”,,2010,journal article,Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence,08418209; 20564260,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ori J. Herstein,"Although equating the duty of care in negligence with a duty to try to avoid negligent outcomes (i.e., a duty to act with reasonable care and with the view or intention of averting harming) has several theoretical and descriptive virtues – primarily offering a promising account of the (moral) responsibility-component in the negligence standard – it is an account that fails to capture the state of the law or to offer a compelling argument for revising the law. The better account of the duty of care is as a duty of reasonable conduct alone. The responsibility-component in the negligence standard does not, therefore, take the form of a duty to try. Alternatively, the responsibility-component is found in the conditions for being subject to the negligence standard: specifically possessing responsibility-capacities and the opportunity to exercise those capacities in compliance with the duty of care.",23,2,403,428,Moral responsibility; Business; Law; Duty of care; Duty; Compliance (psychology); Argument; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-jurisprudence/article/responsibility-in-negligence-why-the-duty-of-care-is-not-a-duty-to-try/610C49A8D465CC31680EEE563FD5F7DB https://philpapers.org/archive/HERRIN.pdf https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/127/ https://philpapers.org/rec/HERRIN https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1126&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/73961877.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0841820900004987,,10.1017/s0841820900004987,3125232704,,0,006-498-957-505-339; 009-508-927-909-91X; 019-260-016-711-634; 019-841-400-264-715; 020-491-765-463-360; 021-634-658-027-792; 039-699-994-192-464; 044-982-803-690-36X; 050-622-910-913-686; 051-377-599-684-461; 051-435-980-291-643; 128-652-570-178-958; 155-439-333-743-948; 167-425-312-778-621; 168-361-321-154-569,3,true,,green
001-967-261-120-50X,"Synthesis and Study the Effect of Donor-Acceptor Substituent on Fluorescence Behavior of Thieno[3, 2- c ]pyridine Derivatives",2013-10-27,2013,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Raghunath B. Toche; Sunil N. Chavan,"4-Hetero-1-yl-2-bromothieno[3,2-c]pyridines 3(a–d) were synthesized by the reaction of 2-bromo-4-chlorothieno[3,2-c]pyridine (1) and cyclic amine 2(a–d), which on Suzuki coupling with substituted boronic acids 4(a–f) exclusively converted to corresponding 4-hetero -1-yl-2-arylthieno[3,2-c]pyridine 5(a–x) in good yields. The effect of donor-acceptor substituent on absorption emission properties and fluorescent quantum yield of new thienopyridine derivatives 5(a-x) were studied.",24,2,285,293,Amine gas treating; Suzuki reaction; HOMO/LUMO; Medicinal chemistry; Quantum yield; Chemistry; Substituent; Pyridine; Stereochemistry; Absorption (chemistry); Fluorescence,4-Hetero-1-yl-2-bromothieno[3 2-c]pyridines; Fluorescence; HOMO- LUMO; Quantum yield; Thieno[3  2-c]pyridine,,,,https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/24162834 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24162834 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-013-1313-8.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-013-1313-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-013-1313-8/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-013-1313-8,24162834,10.1007/s10895-013-1313-8,2032851607,,1,001-878-032-931-232; 007-632-981-118-524; 008-524-319-473-335; 022-382-435-671-239; 022-648-680-923-810; 028-811-347-750-288; 029-390-053-017-922; 032-418-188-824-043; 037-400-610-195-390; 060-849-370-153-610; 067-270-374-118-734; 071-607-477-178-540; 075-739-459-411-708; 080-530-214-162-356; 094-947-871-167-87X; 100-072-033-874-897; 107-590-135-998-836; 185-613-986-478-271; 185-958-806-027-291,3,false,,
002-021-299-155-563,Fear and Loathing in Legal Academia: Legal Academics’ Perceptions of Their Field and Their Curious Imaginaries of How ‘Outsiders’ Perceive It,2020-05-01,2020,journal article,British Journal of American Legal Studies,20494092,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Nicolette Michelle Priaulx; Martin Weinel; Willow Leonard-Clarke; Thomas Hayes,"This paper concerns the question of how legal academics think 'others' think about legal academia. Centralising our empirical work undertaken at a UK research intensive University which explored the attitudes, beliefs and knowledges of non-legal academics about the field of legal academia, we focus on the findings flowing from benchmarking surveys with legal academics which invited self-evaluations of the field of legal academia as well as imagining how non-legal academics might evaluate the field of legal academia. Of particular interest here, we note the presence of a curious divergence between self-perceptions of legal academia and their ‘imaginaries’ as to how others will perceive the field. Supported by a review of the legal scholarly literature, our study reveals a persistently bleak ‘folklore’ surrounding the question of how “others” will regard our field – though critically, one which on the basis of our empirical work, finds little root in reality. Providing the first study of its kind, and offering a range of novel analytical techniques, we highlight the significant purchase of empirical meta-disciplinary work of this kind for better understanding our field, and its relationship with wider spheres. While undertaken as a scoping study, we identify important potential pathways for raising the profile of legal academia and legal research in the wider academy and social sphere; quite critically, as we argue by reference to our findings, part of that work may simply involve legal academics projecting their more positive self-perceptions of their field and the value of their work to the outside world.",9,1,17,80,Folklore; Work (electrical); Political science; Public law; Divergence (linguistics); Value (ethics); Field (Bourdieu); Public relations; Legal research; Benchmarking,,,,,https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/bjals-2020-0006 https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bjals/9/1/article-p17.xml https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/124028/ https://core.ac.uk/download/227034251.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjals-2020-0006,,10.2478/bjals-2020-0006,2970397634,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
002-026-122-868-261,CSR Business as Usual? The Case of the Tobacco Industry,,2005,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Guido Palazzo; Ulf Henning Richter,"Tobacco companies have started to position themselves as good corporate citizens. The effort towards CSR engagement in the tobacco industry is not only heavily criticized by anti-tobacco NGOs. Some opponents such as the the World Health Organization have even categorically questioned the possibility of social responsibility in the tobacco industry. The paper will demonstrate that the deep distrust towards tobacco companies is linked to the lethal character of their products and the dubious behavior of their representatives in recent decades. As a result, tobacco companies are not in the CSR business in the strict sense. Key aspects of mainstream CSR theory and practice such as corporate philanthropy, stakeholder collaboration, CSR reporting and self-regulation, are demonstrated to be ineffective or even counterproductive in the tobacco industry. Building upon the terminology used in the leadership literature, the paper proposes to differentiate between transactional and transformational CSR arguing that tobacco companies can only operate on a transactional level. As a consequence, corporate responsibility in the tobacco industry is based upon a much thinner approach to CSR and has to be conceptualized with a focus on transactional integrity across the tobacco supply chain.",61,4,387,401,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Social responsibility; Stakeholder; Distrust; Tobacco industry; Transformational leadership; Public relations; Transactional leadership,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-005-7444-3 http://doc.rero.ch/record/319428/?ln=en https://philpapers.org/rec/PALCBA-4 https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_009620175DBB https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-005-7444-3?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=88e4f919-d554-496e-ae71-498fee71ed09&code=c233e5c4-6c8d-4285-84a7-d718a027221a&code=5fb9713c-3d7f-4284-a112-073581d75564&code=5b2bbff6-c5d5-4356-b092-b2b9fd2deea8&code=2b328880-3897-43ef-811d-f901ddfdebbc&code=74c46fc4-b319-4312-9011-443224270df4 https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_009620175DBB.P001/REF.pdf https://doc.rero.ch/record/319428/files/10551_2005_Article_7444.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/77212711 https://core.ac.uk/download/77212711.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-005-7444-3,,10.1007/s10551-005-7444-3,2038196082,,0,001-122-311-780-297; 002-360-079-282-399; 004-218-010-666-533; 006-518-360-763-840; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-784-341-526-780; 012-805-278-438-570; 014-904-025-590-079; 017-492-045-801-882; 020-960-392-023-854; 027-656-370-930-208; 028-643-830-753-163; 029-283-785-891-910; 030-685-506-577-29X; 031-138-466-790-689; 031-635-780-942-06X; 032-642-976-590-491; 034-241-240-247-565; 035-816-283-860-563; 043-352-120-729-015; 045-924-294-940-711; 050-187-110-687-218; 051-430-788-043-356; 052-377-670-089-013; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-690-397-234-837; 055-127-219-449-931; 058-295-992-957-564; 058-750-096-997-244; 059-720-092-613-185; 060-546-954-925-292; 073-719-332-607-42X; 076-637-998-301-54X; 077-688-493-278-897; 082-140-183-804-801; 086-166-954-285-888; 088-438-664-363-699; 089-020-774-090-124; 093-599-974-666-052; 096-866-794-433-756; 099-148-865-134-415; 100-243-296-666-663; 103-969-895-789-86X; 107-274-748-521-438; 107-941-520-851-373; 109-102-829-309-641; 113-696-407-005-600; 116-565-170-291-344; 121-725-650-642-984; 122-163-565-775-656; 122-354-184-361-128; 147-195-589-619-336; 150-298-302-732-594; 155-879-175-881-390; 162-198-997-317-262; 164-372-191-865-562; 172-330-949-220-173; 179-923-490-310-076; 182-199-495-327-639; 198-761-082-227-767,294,true,,green
002-047-701-821-882,"Single-Sex Public Schools: The Last Bastion of ""Separate but Equal""?",,1977,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Richard W. Brunette,,1977,1,259,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550663.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371906,,10.2307/1371906,,,0,,0,true,,green
002-075-264-610-486,Judicial Campaign Codes after Republican Party of Minnesota v. White,,2004,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard Briffault,"The vast majority of judicial offices in the United States are subject to election. The votes of the people select or retain at least some judges in thirty-nine states, and all judges are elected in twenty-one states. By one count, 87% of the state and local judges in the United States have to face the voters at some point if they want to win or remain in office. Judicial elections, however, differ from elections for legislative or executive offices in a number of significant ways. In nineteen states, most judges are initially appointed but must later go before the voters in a so-called retention election - in which there is no competing candidate but voters are asked simply whether they approve of the incumbent - in order to keep their positions. In twenty of the states that provide for electoral contests between competing judicial candidates, some or all judicial elections are nonpartisan, even though candidates for other state offices are elected on party lines. Most strikingly, virtually all states that provide for judicial elections also impose campaign codes that restrict the election-related activities of judicial candidates to a far greater extent than these states regulate the campaigns of executive and legislative candidates. Generally adopted by rule of the state's highest court rather than by statute, these codes, inter alia, limit what judicial candidates may say in their campaigns, restrict how they raise campaign contributions, and curtail their ability to engage in partisan political activities other than support for their own candidacies. In 2002, the United States Supreme Court sharply called into question the constitutionality of state judicial campaign restrictions. In Republican Party of Minnesota v. White, a closely divided Supreme Court invalidated the provision of the Minnesota Code of Judicial Conduct that precluded ju-dicial candidates from ""announcing"" their views concerning disputed legal and political questions. White found that the First Amendment applies to a judicial campaign code and, therefore, the code's restriction on campaign speech should be subject to strict judicial scrutiny. The Court cast doubt on the primary rationale for the campaign canons - preserving the impartiality and the appearance of impartiality of the state judiciary - and expressed skepticism with regard to the notion that even if judicial impartiality is a compelling state interest, that interest may be advanced by campaign speech restrictions. Moreover, the Court emphasized the positive value of enabling judicial candidates to express themselves on disputed political and legal questions. As the Court stated, those are ""what the elections are about."" Although Justice Scalia's majority opinion observed that ""we neither assert nor imply that the First Amendment requires campaigns for judicial office to sound the same as those for legislative office,"" the Court also pointedly declined to find that the First Amendment allows greater regula-tion of judicial election campaigns than of other elections. Rather, noting the important lawmaking role of American courts, the majority concluded that the dissenters ""greatly exaggerate[d] the difference between judicial and legislative elections."" White's treatment of the judicial impartiality rationale and its application of the narrow tailoring requirement raise questions about whether any judicial campaign restriction could pass strict scrutiny. The decision casts a shadow of unconstitutionality over the entire project of judicial election campaign regulation. In the eighteen months since White, federal courts have held unconstitu-tional a number of state judicial campaign restrictions that were not at issue in White. Similarly, a number of state courts have revised their canons, including provisions not at issue in White, to make them less restrictive. To be sure, many state courts have retained their canons and have rejected First Amendment challenges to the restrictions on judicial campaign and partisan political activities that the canons impose. But the constitutionality of the state canons that subject judicial campaigns to greater regulation than legislative or executive campaigns remains uncertain.",153,1,181,,Political question; Statute; Political science; Law; Scrutiny; Constitutionality; Supreme court; Impartiality; Majority opinion; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1367&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol153/iss1/6/ https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/1343/ https://lsr.nellco.org/columbia_pllt/0481/ https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2344&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/151684676.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4150624,,10.2307/4150624,3124989556,,0,,4,true,,green
002-084-241-014-440,La fin de l'en-dehors : les nouvelles constructions discursives de l'ennemi intérieur en Californie,2001-09-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Ayse Ceyhan,"Quels sont les liens discursifs entre immigration et ennemi interieur dans un pays repute pour etre un pays d'immigration et de tolerance ? Il est vrai que quand a partir des annees quatre-vingts, les pays europeens ont vu se developper un discours de peur et de danger portant sur les immigres originaires des pays dits du Sud, tout portait a croire a leur singularite. Or, presque au meme moment se developpaient aux Etats-Unis des discours de « demonisation » de l'immigration, accompagnes de l...",,43,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/569 https://conflits.revues.org/569?lang=es http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_043_0003 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699471 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/569 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277188.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.569,,10.4000/conflits.569,2089605695,,0,130-166-429-692-964; 190-241-592-342-212,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
002-090-982-208-139,Top-Down Knowledge Hiding in Organizations: An Empirical Study of the Consequences of Supervisor Knowledge Hiding Among Local and Foreign Workers in the Middle East,2018-11-07,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ghulam Ali Arain; Zeeshan Bhatti; Naeem Ashraf; Yu-Hui Fang,"This study adds to the growing research exploring the consequences of knowledge hiding in organizations. Drawing from the social exchange theory and the norm of reciprocity, this paper examines the direct and indirect—via distrust in supervisor—relationships between supervisor knowledge hiding (SKH) and supervisee organizational citizenship behavior directed at the supervisor (OCB-S) in the context of the Middle East. Using a supervisor–supervisee dyadic design, two-source data were obtained from 317 employees (local and foreign) of 41 Saudi firms. The findings suggest that supervisees’ distrust in their supervisors mediates the significant and negative relationship between SKH and supervisees’ OCB-S. Furthermore, the significant and positive relationship between SKH and distrust in supervisor is more pronounced for foreign workers than for local workers. This study provides empirical support and a better understanding of the existence and consequences of SKH for local and foreign workers and also discusses the theoretical and practical implications of the findings.",164,3,611,625,Norm of reciprocity; Business ethics; Empirical research; Organizational citizenship behavior; Psychology; Negative relationship; Social exchange theory; Distrust; Context (language use); Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7798944 https://philpapers.org/rec/ARATKH https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-4056-2 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v164y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-018-4056-2.html https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/13401173/BHATTI_cright_JBE_Top_Down_Knowledge_Hiding_in_Organizations_An_Empirical_Study_of_the.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/195277648.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4056-2,,10.1007/s10551-018-4056-2,2900270256,,0,009-292-371-162-047; 009-597-898-598-32X; 009-721-869-591-722; 010-411-034-288-057; 011-700-194-461-936; 011-707-847-113-456; 012-469-375-102-358; 013-626-038-643-623; 017-609-289-993-792; 017-834-584-287-883; 018-464-780-092-304; 018-830-802-503-897; 022-380-576-052-256; 022-886-895-528-926; 024-396-399-156-108; 024-922-797-209-401; 025-099-571-972-63X; 027-610-967-730-547; 029-066-810-064-917; 029-725-286-976-237; 030-808-138-795-126; 033-874-734-800-125; 034-654-219-221-577; 037-946-575-927-115; 038-221-463-832-929; 039-121-401-886-233; 040-578-340-681-351; 041-524-086-262-751; 044-423-267-742-080; 046-066-058-740-329; 046-373-155-623-474; 047-118-615-135-630; 049-775-427-535-12X; 050-762-569-031-78X; 051-220-952-620-00X; 053-516-374-750-608; 053-767-961-999-076; 054-175-106-498-913; 054-190-338-030-696; 061-802-414-454-529; 064-524-438-783-580; 065-861-871-925-619; 065-953-383-598-936; 066-311-944-485-248; 067-320-741-475-243; 070-273-057-201-456; 070-890-885-411-444; 071-518-195-536-659; 073-054-111-178-621; 073-078-749-094-642; 074-049-468-116-589; 074-740-300-736-932; 074-781-837-430-563; 078-957-750-806-435; 079-276-910-752-812; 079-769-862-622-495; 080-254-144-381-167; 086-559-424-588-862; 091-132-814-576-873; 092-311-835-952-073; 093-179-252-434-304; 096-277-967-721-057; 096-316-529-002-801; 101-455-422-427-091; 102-766-923-614-703; 104-087-835-335-219; 109-980-288-097-971; 110-749-122-166-758; 115-135-301-760-731; 117-891-636-977-728; 119-754-081-809-836; 120-652-544-549-072; 125-502-769-111-248; 137-810-820-493-887; 149-376-565-004-607; 149-490-805-111-76X; 151-717-780-264-553; 168-607-813-346-484,86,true,,green
002-170-974-637-54X,Conflit de civilisations : fondement théorique et significations pratiques. Partie 2,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Wang Jisi,"UNE CONCEPTION REALISTE TRADITIONNELLE : A PROPOS DE LA LUTTE POUR LE POUVOIRBien que Samuel Huntington mette clairement en évidence, dans sa théorie, le rôle du facteur spirituel, il ne nie jamais le rôle joué par la puissance. Dans les années 1987-1988, l'ouvrage de Paul Kennedy The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers a provoqué une controverse dans les milieux académiques américains. Principal représentant du courant ""optimiste"" au sein cette controverse, Huntington déclarait que les Etats-U..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277111.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.894,,10.4000/conflits.894,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
002-223-353-957-061,Truth and consequences: the force of blackmail's central case,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Wendy J. Gordon,"Blackmail commentary continues to proliferate. One purpose of this paper is to show what we agree on. Its primary tool will be to define what I call the ""central case"" of blackmail literature, and to supply the connecting links that will allow us to see how various normative theories converge in condemning central case blackmail. Admittedly, the law criminalizes more than my central case. But once we recognize that the central case is neither puzzling nor paradoxical, it may be easier to handle the border cases that arise. The Article first demonstrates why criminalizing blackmail involves neither a paradox nor a contradiction, notwithstanding the fact that blackmail law prohibits offers to sell discreditable information that the law would permit the seller to disclose without penalty.' The Article then sets out the central case of blackmail,2 the standard economic argument for its criminalization,3 and the nonstandard uncertainties that wealth effects produce in this area.4 The Article then turns to its primary topic: presenting a deontologic moral justification for criminalizing blackmail.5 The nonconsequentialist moral view best captures, I believe, the primary reasons why courts and legislatures have in fact made blackmail unlawful. I argue that most of the supposed ambiguities surrounding the deontologic case are red herrings obscuring the simple nature of the wrong committed by the blackmailer.6 I also defend",141,5,1741,,Economics; Law and economics; Principle of double effect; Law; Morality; Contradiction; Legalization; Simple (philosophy); Criminalization; Argument; Principle of legality,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/142081261 https://open.bu.edu/handle/2144/22951 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3660&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss5/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312573 https://core.ac.uk/download/142081261.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312573,,10.2307/3312573,747151366,,0,,9,true,,green
002-245-165-882-274,What are you Looking at?: Prisoner Confrontations and the Search for Respect,2008-08-27,2008,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Michelle Butler,"This article examines the occurrence of fights, assaults, arguments and threats of violence between adult male prisoners in an English category C prison. The self-narratives of 40 men are analysed to investigate whether some prisoners engage in more confrontations than others due to a psychological need to protect their identity. The findings indicate that how an individual understands and constructs their self-narrative can influence their involvement in aggressive behaviour. Implications for interventions attempting to reduce aggression are explored.",48,6,856,873,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; Identity (social science); Aggression; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michelle_Butler10/publication/228223856_What_are_You_Looking_at_Prisoner_Confrontations_and_the_Search_for_Respect/links/55f1fb0908ae199d47c47982.pdf https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/617966/Prisoner%20violence.pdf https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-pdf/48/6/856/1096475/azn053.pdf http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/617966/Prisoner%20violence.pdf http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/bjc/azn053 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/48/6/856.short https://core.ac.uk/display/10057099 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/48/6/856/387935 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_204552_38 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1289100 https://core.ac.uk/download/10057099.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azn053,,10.1093/bjc/azn053,2012790748,,0,000-471-872-700-647; 002-061-770-475-03X; 003-103-162-151-225; 006-688-655-259-096; 007-825-630-369-699; 008-208-177-240-450; 009-145-374-899-095; 013-512-883-710-664; 014-648-741-575-697; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-846-223-089-913; 022-273-630-092-483; 023-814-132-511-185; 024-006-440-953-330; 024-243-687-280-894; 024-888-666-189-117; 028-777-485-571-804; 033-805-047-815-924; 036-818-808-921-169; 037-952-479-362-151; 040-140-779-346-297; 041-540-336-222-112; 042-230-599-004-742; 042-272-530-218-713; 043-749-057-208-836; 044-241-552-266-928; 048-185-174-284-492; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-853-133-987-578; 053-847-434-893-958; 055-017-382-968-654; 060-278-086-992-349; 062-698-274-245-723; 063-045-778-905-092; 063-703-960-224-72X; 067-967-360-893-377; 071-403-327-091-883; 072-958-530-453-275; 074-332-014-928-850; 078-337-754-522-205; 083-002-699-839-598; 084-241-016-423-644; 089-962-088-197-860; 091-430-386-702-313; 092-818-489-774-165; 098-234-108-822-83X; 103-359-554-516-62X; 105-273-487-185-415; 106-910-160-633-832; 108-166-577-903-682; 108-927-434-015-403; 112-602-126-915-96X; 120-922-676-458-188; 127-588-243-165-383; 132-242-810-682-460; 134-051-830-642-635; 140-693-510-295-066; 147-287-289-331-849; 159-532-448-279-868; 159-670-682-170-188; 165-124-951-755-264; 172-943-369-764-387; 177-474-805-476-115; 179-286-899-946-791; 183-081-638-290-902; 186-708-717-633-980,28,true,,green
002-259-612-781-430,"Spectrum of unnatural deaths associated with positive toxicology findings in Eastern Province, KSA: An autopsy based study",,2016,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Sahar Y. Issa; Mohammed El Dossary; M. Abdel Salam; Maha K. Al-Mazroua; Mostafa A. Hamd; Magdy A. Kharoshah,"Abstract Background Mortality statistics are crucial for monitoring changes in death rates, demographics and causes. The importance of autopsy performance and result documentation for mortality statistics has been referred to and debated over a long period in many places all over the world. Objective To determine the spectrum of unnatural deaths, focusing on toxicological findings in respect to gender susceptibility, inhabitant nationality, manners and causes of death, and weaponry over a period of five years in the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. Methods The unnatural deaths whether suicidal, homicidal or, accidental fatalities in the period from 2009 to 2013 in the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia were retrospectively studied from autopsy reports. Results Of the 1335 cases examined in the Dammam Forensic Center over five years, 220 unnatural fatalities were positive for alcohol and poisons. All positive cases were investigated retrospectively by the Forensic Medical Authority, Eastern Province in the five years period starting from 2009 till 2013. Toxicological results in the examined samples were obtained for all studied cases. The subjects were chiefly males (90.9%), most of the cases were in the young age group aging between 21 and 30 years of age (30.5%). Accidental causes significantly predominated (61.8%) over suicidal and homicidal causes (20.5%, and 10.9% respectively). Most of the cases were Saudi (45%), followed by Indian nationals (25.5%). Conclusion In conclusion, this study highlights key findings of demographic differences in unnatural deaths in the Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.",6,4,381,387,Accidental; Forensic science; Demography; Mortality rate; Autopsy; Demographics; Young age; Mortality statistics; Long period; Toxicology; Medicine,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X16300156 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X16300156 https://core.ac.uk/display/81149455 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81149455.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.05.005,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.05.005,2405813489,,0,000-259-322-308-992; 002-655-547-496-792; 003-779-052-317-263; 007-929-077-301-475; 008-390-574-678-062; 009-240-668-660-990; 010-309-762-143-568; 017-569-132-185-208; 018-397-357-333-134; 019-521-493-327-89X; 024-440-699-909-47X; 024-965-785-792-433; 026-390-707-571-166; 028-599-925-312-525; 033-100-280-838-823; 035-041-360-798-070; 037-109-615-269-981; 038-069-233-124-333; 038-285-188-841-451; 038-608-836-496-398; 052-865-067-550-234; 053-990-282-572-267; 056-292-881-491-232; 060-966-936-751-920; 063-393-939-290-692; 079-481-496-672-392; 084-721-382-083-363; 096-595-770-892-104; 098-765-351-228-710; 101-277-631-287-508; 113-953-859-900-475; 147-055-179-466-280; 175-409-870-018-299; 182-318-481-621-561,1,true,cc-by,gold
002-303-832-418-217,Disclosure of Grand Jury Minutes to Challenge Indictments and Impeach Witnesses in Federal Criminal Cases,,1963,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Edward M. Glickman,,111,8,1154,,Political science; Law; Grand jury,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151689015 https://core.ac.uk/download/151689015.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310797,,10.2307/3310797,2796909007,,0,,0,true,,
002-310-626-182-958,Professionalizing care workers: Outcomes of a ‘Motivational Interviewing’ Training in residential youth care,2020-03-24,2020,journal article,Residential Treatment for Children & Youth,0886571x; 15410358,Informa UK Limited,United States,Annika Eenshuistra; Annemiek Harder; Erik J. Knorth,"Behavioral change in adolescents is often an important aim of residential youth care, but difficult to achieve. Care workers can increase the intrinsic motivation of adolescents to change their behavior by applying Motivational Interviewing (MI). The aim of this study is to investigate whether there is a difference in workers’ performance vis-a-vis adolescents before and after an MI training course. To measure this difference, we coded transcripts of audio recordings of one-on-one conversations between adolescents and workers, using the MITI 4.2.1 and MISC 2.5. We compared the transcripts made before the MI training course with the transcripts made after the training course. The results show that the 13 workers made significantly more use of MI adherent behaviors after the training course. Moreover, a trend toward using fewer MI non-adherent behaviors after the training was observed. The results suggest that workers are able to evoke more ‘change talk’ with adolescents after a training course. In conclusion, after attending a training course, workers are able to engage in conversations that are more in line with the MI-spirit. However, these are still not “real” MI conversations yet. We recommend to train workers more intensively in how to apply MI.",38,3,248,268,Psychology; Motivational interviewing; Training (civil); Intrinsic motivation; Training course; Care workers; Applied psychology,,,,Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0886571X.2020.1739597 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/professionalizing-care-workers-outcomes-of-a-motivational-intervi https://repub.eur.nl/pub/126315 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2F409a917d-90de-401b-af71-c2ef4f308f9e https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/files/120681345/Eenshuistra_et_al_Professionalizing_Care_Workers_Outcomes_of_a_Motivational_Interviewing_Training_in_Residential_Youth_Care_March_2020.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/126315/Repub_126315_O-A.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0886571X.2020.1739597 https://core.ac.uk/download/322668263.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886571x.2020.1739597,,10.1080/0886571x.2020.1739597,2932512198,,0,003-048-635-101-617; 006-978-499-208-718; 017-121-092-261-476; 023-728-960-695-484; 027-888-558-561-101; 032-819-257-814-971; 033-092-616-526-413; 036-514-963-984-204; 042-160-494-990-688; 046-951-886-613-327; 047-450-101-610-697; 050-997-278-901-147; 054-594-383-964-19X; 055-075-790-103-225; 057-289-746-297-321; 063-334-225-587-11X; 063-779-170-075-388; 070-928-242-473-861; 072-834-152-856-717; 082-062-000-941-90X; 084-187-679-518-973; 085-279-975-905-227; 085-445-980-492-333; 086-997-974-009-036; 100-785-173-884-763; 104-407-197-419-791; 111-782-738-584-932; 114-822-387-144-005; 140-651-585-465-52X; 144-351-825-212-160; 146-849-560-920-68X; 149-489-488-746-519; 150-374-037-337-914; 160-459-096-021-763; 175-095-451-316-68X; 180-173-674-360-209; 181-495-496-065-503; 182-797-840-295-368,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
002-424-427-242-925,Que deviennent les adolescentes judiciarisées près de dix ans après leur sortie du Centre jeunesse,2005-10-17,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Nadine Lanctôt,"Cette etude vise trois objectifs : 1) etablir la prevalence des conduites deviantes manifestees au cours de l’adolescence et au debut de l’âge adulte par les jeunes femmes ayant ete prises en charge par la justice au cours de l’adolescence 2) determiner les trajectoires de l’activite deviante de ces jeunes femmes, de l’adolescence au debut de l’âge adulte 3) evaluer la proportion des adolescentes judiciarisees qui sont aux prises avec des difficultes personnelles et sociales au debut de l’âge adulte. L’echantillon est compose de 97 jeunes femmes qui ont fait l’objet d’une ordonnance de la Chambre de la jeunesse de Montreal en 1992-1993. Les donnees proviennent de questionnaires autoreveles qui ont ete completes par les participantes a trois reprises : a 15 ans, a 17 ans et a 23 ans. Les resultats revelent que, malgre le fait que certaines adolescentes aient ete fortement impliquees dans la deviance a la mi-adolescence, aucune trajectoire ne se demarque par une participation persistante a des actes violents ou a des delits contre la propriete. D’autres difficultes compromettent toutefois le bien-etre de ces jeunes femmes. Les adolescentes judiciarisees sont particulierement a risque de se retrouver, au debut de l’âge adulte, dans des situations ou la monoparentalite, la pauvrete, la faible scolarisation, la violence conjugale et la detresse se juxtaposent.",38,1,139,162,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino957/011488ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59246952 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino957/011488ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2005/v38/n1/011488ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59246952.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011488ar,,10.7202/011488ar,1975583363,,0,000-644-495-802-797; 001-006-134-075-897; 002-724-056-895-226; 007-329-828-899-887; 007-967-438-909-679; 009-800-331-837-175; 013-802-343-783-753; 016-633-640-137-955; 018-775-332-304-885; 019-222-728-323-552; 019-589-938-738-511; 023-887-480-381-302; 030-318-169-771-942; 034-179-773-694-697; 052-619-973-004-813; 053-002-950-400-932; 057-853-987-337-544; 057-882-799-173-629; 065-448-083-289-712; 068-584-338-016-210; 071-678-571-182-720; 100-591-632-527-402; 103-532-645-754-62X; 106-143-108-066-143; 106-679-076-343-729; 120-501-481-777-271; 147-772-828-443-946,14,true,,bronze
002-444-381-664-759,Gender differences in trauma treatment: do boys and girls respond to evidence-based interventions in the same way?,2014-01-01,2014,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Carlton D. Craig; Ginny Sprang,"This article investigates gender differences in trauma symptoms from baseline to end of treatment (trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy or parent-child interaction therapy) in children ages 7-18 years. Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) and trend analysis using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were conducted on baseline and end of treatment University of California at Los Angeles Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index (UCLA PTSD-RI) total scores. Results suggest that female children start at higher reported total posttraumatic stress disorder rates than males, but both groups experience significant symptom reduction during the course of treatment. At posttreatment, girls are still reporting higher symptom levels on the UCLA PTSD-RI than boys, suggesting that their clinical presentation at discharge may differ despite significant treatment gains. A full factorial model including the interaction of dose and gender was not significant. Identification of these gender-specific response patterns are an important consideration in treatment and discharge planning for children who have been trauma-exposed and are presenting for treatment with post trauma exposure disturbances.",29,6,927,939,Analysis of covariance; Evidence-based medicine; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Trauma treatment; Poison control; Evidence based interventions; Multivariate analysis; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Analysis of variance,,"Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior/psychology; Analysis of Variance; Behavior Therapy/methods; California; Child; Child Behavior/psychology; Evidence-Based Medicine; Female; Humans; Male; Parent-Child Relations; Sex Distribution; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome",,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25905137/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25905137,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-13-00016,25905137,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-13-00016,2002628781,,0,002-470-492-827-097; 004-448-672-816-258; 004-583-490-592-443; 004-888-817-984-762; 005-160-630-285-958; 005-336-470-618-712; 009-303-661-409-125; 009-389-999-464-404; 009-741-080-215-170; 011-380-884-375-883; 012-826-307-676-387; 013-982-009-274-153; 015-561-972-404-400; 016-233-825-268-326; 016-997-842-609-313; 017-397-589-550-06X; 019-999-710-120-434; 033-075-338-591-164; 033-860-932-574-520; 037-496-922-447-98X; 041-198-479-439-991; 046-653-164-876-787; 047-195-250-180-330; 049-361-147-824-63X; 052-092-267-035-42X; 052-353-951-551-298; 057-029-723-804-14X; 057-916-248-636-191; 067-190-798-983-051; 068-767-058-781-702; 072-957-069-952-37X; 079-526-311-224-494; 093-016-252-370-05X; 098-804-857-939-084; 099-967-010-059-025; 104-798-789-290-320; 112-387-994-359-693; 137-020-960-694-254; 171-023-590-214-722; 183-958-510-946-800,8,false,,
002-469-255-926-835,"Fraud, Dispute, and the Consumer: Responding to Consumer Complaints",,1975,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Eric H. Steele,,123,5,1107,,Business; Marketing,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688067 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol123/iss5/5/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5313&context=penn_law_review http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA46764040 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688067.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311528,,10.2307/3311528,1604117520,,0,,51,true,,green
002-517-210-703-439,'I've Never Been So Exploited': The consequences of FOSTA-SESTA in Aotearoa New Zealand,2020-04-27,2020,journal article,Anti-Trafficking Review,22870113; 22867511,Alliance Against Traffic in Women Foundation,,Erin Tichenor,"Aotearoa New Zealand’s 2003 decriminalisation of sex work has reduced the exploitation of sex workers, as well as the health and safety risks in the industry. Nevertheless, United States-driven criminalising policies still influence sex workers abroad. The Fight Online Sex Trafficking and Stop Enabling Sex Traffickers Acts (FOSTA-SESTA) effectively criminalised websites where sex workers advertise. Shortly before that, the FBI shut down the internationally used Backpage.com, leading many sex workers in both countries to return to the streets or brothels. These events contributed to the rising dominance of one advertising website. Drawing on twenty semi-structured interviews and four observation cases with sex workers in Auckland, in this paper, I explore the international consequences of FOSTA-SESTA and the closure of Backpage on my participants. I show that this punitive approach to segments of the online sex industry has not only placed sex workers in greater financial insecurity, but has reduced their ability to control their working conditions. These outcomes, I conclude, have undermined the positive impacts of decriminalisation, while exacerbating socioeconomic, racial, gender, and legal inequalities in Auckland’s sex industry.",14,14,99,115,Socioeconomic status; Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Sex trafficking; Sex work; Aotearoa; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://www.antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/447 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327144980.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.201220147,,10.14197/atr.201220147,3019403189,,0,000-756-202-530-529; 004-908-104-350-861; 008-419-600-943-787; 020-563-372-280-889; 022-408-218-175-135; 025-325-172-501-614; 025-565-583-563-601; 041-733-609-773-886; 052-648-347-461-454; 060-133-498-199-585; 066-237-920-584-564; 186-283-042-092-82X,6,true,cc-by,gold
002-551-536-142-95X,"Victims and Offenders: Accounts of Paybacks, Invulnerability, and Financial Gain among Homeless Youth",,2004,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Kimberly A. Tyler; Katherine A. Johnson,"Previous research has suggested that “victim” and “offender” are not mutually exclusive categories but rather represent a homogeneous pool in which offenders are victimized and victims also offend. Little is known, however, about the specifics of the victim and offender process. The current study formally addresses the following research questions: why are some individuals at higher risk for victimization compared to others; why do some young people offend while others do not; and finally, why are criminal victims likely to retaliate? Given that homeless young people generally have high rates of offending and are also exceedingly vulnerable to crime, they represent an ideal sample for examining this process. The purpose of this investigation is to examine, in depth, the victimization and offending experiences of 40 homeless males and females in the Midwest and to place such experiences in a larger context by including an examination of both their early life histories and their current street exposure.",25,5,427,449,Psychology; Context (language use); High rate; Research questions; Early life; Mutually exclusive events; Homogeneous; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1052&context=sociologyfacpub http://core.ac.uk/display/17220749 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sociologyfacpub/59/ https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/victims-and-offenders-accounts-of-paybacks-invulnerability-and-fi https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620490468561 https://core.ac.uk/download/17220749.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620490468561,,10.1080/01639620490468561,2120464054,,0,001-929-900-952-912; 011-603-413-228-866; 020-850-064-152-350; 023-000-469-546-380; 025-567-294-796-133; 028-287-519-466-585; 030-064-238-670-604; 030-749-338-005-048; 032-951-871-037-031; 033-501-442-750-62X; 033-831-169-533-756; 035-641-903-351-419; 039-793-523-999-289; 047-789-923-896-404; 048-226-408-774-565; 050-709-564-220-036; 058-809-468-935-356; 069-052-145-885-240; 095-847-724-219-471; 098-835-117-597-666; 102-708-506-005-901; 103-428-169-277-649; 112-217-025-794-969; 113-498-751-274-132; 116-142-128-508-904; 129-952-178-416-481; 132-233-731-224-002; 145-256-713-653-309; 160-395-551-649-641,41,true,,green
002-605-479-465-242,An Appraisal of the Costs and Benefits of Government-Required Disclosure: SEC and FTC Requirements,,1977,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,George J. Benston,"Supreme Court Justice Brandeis' metaphoric argument ""Sunlight is said to be the best of disinfectants; electric light the most efficient policeman"" is regarded by many as a truism.1 The Securities Act of 1933 (characterized as a disclosure statute) and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are based on this assumption.2 President Roosevelt opted for disclosure rather than attempt to establish as federal statute the merit regulation of securities sales that had been enacted in the blue sky laws adopted in about half the states. As he put it in his message to Congress supporting the 1933 Act:3",41,3,30,62,Cost–benefit analysis; Economic Justice; Business; Government; Statute; Law; Securities Act of 1933; Securities Exchange Act of 1934; Supreme court; Argument,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol41/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555134 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3523&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555134.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191259,,10.2307/1191259,1595032703,,0,,10,true,,green
002-618-103-650-24X,"Violence politique, attentats et kamikazat : l'hypothèque du 11 septembre",2006-11-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Daniel Hermant,"Apres le 11 septembre, autour du kamikazat, se met en place en Occident une nouvelle perception de l’attentat terroriste, dont l’auteur analyse les composantes : imprevisibilite, radicalite, tendance a l’escalade de la violence, tendance irrepressible a la generalisation, le tout hypothequant l’avenir. Il montre ensuite les consequences destabilisantes de cette situation dans nos societes, notamment dans le domaine de l’anti-terrorisme devenu bien paradoxalement un sujet tres polemique.",,63,13,23,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/2105?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2105 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703388 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2105 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_063_0013 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224245077.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2105,,10.4000/conflits.2105,1972176815,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
002-652-715-982-56X,Official Errors and Official Liability,,1978,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Kenneth A. Shepsle,"maintain theoretical consistency.1 In a 1972 essay Buchanan contended that the traditional economic model could predict the reactions of the private sector to public-policy decisions but, when properly applied, treated public policy as truly external to its domain, that is, as a variable whose values it could posit but not predict. Before the model can have implications for the public sector, he reasoned, economists have to close this open end by drawing the public sector into the model's predictive domain. By making statements about public-sector behavior before encompassing it in their theory, economists create theoretical inconsistencies, such as the expectation that selfless, omniscient (if not angelic) government planners can correct the market failures attending the self-interested behavior of private economic agents. In their failure to close their behavioral system, post-Pigouvian economists have, in Buchanan's view, committed the blunder of implying that when individuals shift nominal roles (from private man to G-man) they also shift behavioral gears. Any theoretical enterprise seeking to determine the operating characteristics of alternative decisionmaking arrangements must thus work with a closed theory-a theory that encompasses all of the decisionmakers involved. A concern with closed behavioral systems is appropriate to the discussion of alternative legal arrangements and, in particular, alternative liability systems, for it focuses attention on comparative questions-on the opportunity costs of switching from one structure of incentives to another, on anticipated behavioral changes, and on macroand micro-consequences of these anticipated changes. I am impressed by Mashaw's attempt to examine the operating characteristics of alternative liability arrangements for government officers.2",42,1,35,44,Public policy; Economic model; Private sector; Public sector; Economics; Market failure; Law and economics; Liability; Incentive; Opportunity cost,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol42/iss1/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555097 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3539&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555097.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191351,,10.2307/1191351,1485914131,,0,,0,true,,green
002-660-018-840-371,A study of consumer perception of smiling customer service within the airline industry,2010-11-04,2010,journal article,Journal of Transportation Security,19387741; 1938775x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Joyce A. Hunter,"Smiling customer service has been the gold standard for American businesses since the early 1900s when “service with a smile” became a popular slogan for many businesses. Today, cutbacks, add-on fees, and airlines’ struggle to survive have placed unprecedented stresses on airline employees who deal with the public. Since 9/11 the airline industry and its shortcomings have been in the spotlight. Travelers often arrive hostile at boarding gates, feeling taken advantage of despite low fares. A smile seems a fragile defense against an angry public, yet a smile has power. This paper proposes that smiling while serving customers is a visible manifestation of the core values of respect, compassion, and hospitality, the foundations of excellent customer service. Patience and courtesy show themselves in the outward behavior of smiling while helping customers, and customers usually react well when attended by frontline staff whose smiles demonstrate they are putting the customer first. Smiling customer service works as airline employees show understanding, patience, attention to details, excellent listening skills, a willing spirit, resourcefulness, etc. In other words, service providers or frontline staff are willing to go above and beyond their job description to ensure total customer satisfaction. This research paper presents the results of an empirical study of customer reactions to smiling customer service. For purposes of the study, the smiles involved were considered both literally and figuratively. The aim was to discover the results when service providers or frontline staff actually did “smile” when handling or resolving explosive customer service issues.",4,1,35,56,Customer retention; Advertising; Service quality; Business; Marketing; Customer satisfaction; Customer advocacy; Customer intelligence; Customer to customer; Customer reference program; Customer delight,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12198-010-0057-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12198-010-0057-9,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12198-010-0057-9,,10.1007/s12198-010-0057-9,2064748071,,0,012-022-971-679-814; 020-967-122-136-586; 075-849-155-099-45X; 101-460-895-183-134; 119-229-970-745-013; 133-763-572-045-30X,9,false,,
002-669-241-229-445,Predicting intolerance: The impact of parents’ own tolerance vs. social class and religious fundamentalism,,1981,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Alan C. Acock; Charles W. Wright; Kay McKensie,"The impact of parental intolerance, social class, and religious fundamentalism on the level of tolerance of post‐adolescent children is assessed on a sample of 205 mother‐father‐child triads. Social class plays an indirect role, and religious fundamentalism is shown to be the primary mechanism for the intergenerational transmission of intolerance. The concept of intolerance is extended so as to focus on reactions to deviant behavior. There is little evidence of specific sex linkage contrasts.",3,1,65,84,Social class; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Fundamentalism; Intergenerational transmission; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967574 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967574,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967574,,10.1080/01639625.1981.9967574,2116051639,,0,000-968-913-507-602; 007-226-572-739-916; 012-537-723-004-319; 024-605-655-694-06X; 026-348-403-336-846; 029-188-049-354-492; 029-846-867-582-501; 035-768-307-917-189; 044-021-126-797-158; 044-312-041-084-300; 046-385-764-817-379; 058-192-154-741-789; 062-242-674-687-867; 062-988-161-751-537; 069-317-584-903-632; 091-326-481-549-732; 108-241-000-470-138; 110-052-351-030-782; 120-389-281-764-284; 135-339-034-496-998; 150-611-076-922-899; 153-061-551-040-453; 159-833-192-012-500; 160-084-593-151-94X; 172-466-672-621-398; 185-307-917-872-659; 199-466-310-541-550,4,false,,
002-734-490-392-401,Impression Management and Organizational Audiences: The Fiat Group Case,2013-12-31,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Saverio Bozzolan; Charles H. Cho; Giovanna Michelon,"In this paper we investigate whether, and how, corporate management strategically uses disclosure to manage the perceptions of different organizational audiences. In particular, we examine the interactions between the FIAT Group and three of its key organizational audiences—the local press, the international press, and the financial analysts, which are characterized by different levels of salience for the company. We focus on both how management reacts to the optimism level existing within each audience and how the narrative disclosure tone adopted by FIAT influences the ex-post optimism in the local and international press or in the financial analyst community. We investigate the disclosure of the FIAT Group over a 6-year period (2004–2009), during which 70 price-sensitive press releases were published. On the basis of 1,887 (331) news articles published in Italian (international) newspapers and 411 analyst reports, we report evidence of different strategic patterns in the interaction processes between FIAT and its audiences. Our findings also indicate some differences in the way FIAT is affected by, and in turn, affects the sentiment of each audience, thus highlighting that the salience of the stakeholder is an important driver of the adoption of impression management techniques. Taken together, our findings point to issues related to setting the “tone at the top” and potential ethical matters.",126,1,143,165,Business ethics; Sociology; Salience (language); Narrative; Newspaper; Stakeholder; Optimism; Perception; Public relations; Impression management,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:126:y:2015:i:1:p:143-165 https://iranakhlagh.nipc.ir/uploads/Impression_Management_16820.pdf https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/16971/2/accepted.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1991-9 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v126y2015i1p143-165.html https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/22689 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/impression-management-and-organizational-audiences-the-fiat-group https://philpapers.org/rec/BOZIMA https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1991-9 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5971324 https://core.ac.uk/download/43098923.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1991-9,,10.1007/s10551-013-1991-9,1979148760,,0,001-150-927-247-894; 001-548-743-014-391; 002-228-031-723-505; 002-316-202-123-249; 002-800-351-395-955; 003-276-274-566-121; 004-259-290-832-014; 006-399-176-500-152; 009-371-295-199-686; 009-798-159-161-547; 010-321-499-951-964; 012-805-278-438-570; 014-255-721-870-130; 014-419-705-584-749; 024-230-198-759-471; 024-424-043-559-243; 024-450-814-627-865; 026-003-596-917-407; 028-495-930-392-172; 029-367-616-694-666; 034-890-582-455-989; 035-705-878-231-502; 044-029-241-335-844; 044-355-535-696-534; 048-205-584-112-98X; 052-269-721-530-107; 052-591-715-463-310; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-455-320-855-336; 054-578-520-377-646; 055-498-815-134-39X; 058-940-245-765-314; 061-677-725-529-209; 062-473-095-312-102; 064-438-261-806-271; 069-533-155-665-652; 073-395-628-481-354; 077-948-455-085-582; 079-106-670-074-511; 081-239-849-079-129; 081-358-631-037-761; 081-876-604-824-444; 085-138-666-150-298; 085-780-722-571-969; 086-721-097-020-008; 089-003-392-887-045; 091-467-394-437-942; 091-929-779-884-931; 098-530-928-269-722; 099-609-400-470-338; 108-177-850-836-702; 111-470-693-535-439; 111-726-609-456-735; 111-769-981-078-013; 113-746-039-326-453; 115-990-313-124-326; 121-707-230-521-714; 123-494-403-535-847; 123-639-215-823-15X; 123-694-573-650-975; 124-614-562-928-402; 127-356-618-215-912; 129-421-152-277-150; 137-278-583-024-367; 141-905-065-353-341; 154-042-304-754-208; 154-362-785-866-659; 166-397-869-216-018; 170-666-261-018-950; 172-001-728-855-119; 175-943-738-973-723; 177-767-647-558-025; 180-373-229-924-527; 189-197-165-376-265,45,true,,green
002-790-255-961-789,L’univers carcéral sous le franquisme,2004-09-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Ricard Vinyes,"Cet article tente une approche de l’univers carceral sous le franquisme et decrit la vie des prisonniers politiques dans l’Espagne d’apres guerre. L’auteur cherche a comprendre le sens de tels « univers concentrationaires » en le comparant a d’autres systemes penitentiaires. Il analyse le fondement politique de la pauvrete, et evoque ce que ces femmes et ces hommes eurent a endurer et comment ils se battirent pour survivre a cette situation. L’auteur detaille egalement la facon dont leurs enfants leurs furent enleves pour des raisons de rehabilitation politique.",,55,39,65,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/1568?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1568 https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_055_0003 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1568 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224164989.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1568,,10.4000/conflits.1568,2089183926,,0,,0,true,,bronze
002-840-089-151-117,Jeux européens et innovation institutionnelle. Les logiques de création d’Eurojust (1996-2004),2006-06-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Michel Mangenot,"Eurojust est le nouvel organe de cooperation judiciaire en matiere penale de l’Union europeenne. Cet article consiste en une sociologie de la decision de sa creation, analysee en termes de « jeux institutionnels ». La genese d’Eurojust est illustrative de certaines specificites des configurations institutionnelles europeennes et interactions bruxelloises entre fonctionnaires, magistrats et ministres. Elle donne a voir le leadership du Secretariat general du Conseil, la socialisation et la specialisation d’un groupe aux ressources intellectuelles elevees et interesse au travail « noble » d’innovation institutionnelle. Cet article revient sur les effets determinants d’une forte concurrence inter-institutionnelle avec la Commission et l’OLAF pris dans une logique autonome et  parlementaire, sur le travail specifique de la presidence ou des presidences et, enfin, sur le role decisif de la conjoncture de Conference intergouvernementale qui, elevant le niveau de la decision, seule, permet certains coups.",13,62,43,62,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2056 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2056 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00282682 https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_062_0043 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224248897.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2056,,10.4000/conflits.2056,2059171070,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
002-853-516-372-006,The Prospective Effects of Modifying Existing Law to Accommodate Preemptive Self-Defense by Battered Women,,2000,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Martin E. Veinsreideris,,149,2,613,644,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Accident prevention; Self defense; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151685780 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol149/iss2/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3297&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151685780.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312734,,10.2307/3312734,847264305,,0,,4,true,,green
002-871-989-661-886,Injustice and employees' destructive responses: The mediating role of of state negative affect,,2000,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,null van Nico Yperen; Mariët Hagedoorn; Michiel Zweers; Saapke Postma,"The focus of this study was employees' destructive behavioral intentions (i.e., exit, neglect, and aggressive voice) as a result of perceived injustice. In order to get an indication of the generalizability of the results, two studies employing different methodologies were conducted among different samples: a survey study (Study 1) among 244 female maternity nurses from The Netherlands, and a vignette study (Study 2) among 71 male and 43 female employees from an international company in South Africa. Furthermore, the second study tested whether the effects of injustice on destructive behavioral intentions were mediated by state negative affect. Two models appear to fit the data well. The first model suggests that interactional injustice gives rise to negative behavioral reactions through an increase in state negative affect. The second model shows that procedural justice can buffer the negative effects of low distributive justice. Specifically, employees report more negative affect and, subsequently, a stronger tendency to leave the organization only when both distributive and procedural justice are low. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.",13,3,291,312,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social policy; Generalizability theory; Neglect; Injustice; Interactional justice; Procedural justice; Distributive justice; Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1026411523466.pdf https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/injustice-and-employees-destructive-responses-the-mediating-role-of-of-state-negative-affect(ea10adda-ced0-4aea-92ca-22cd5d66e8da).html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2Fea10adda-ced0-4aea-92ca-22cd5d66e8da https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/injustice-and-employees-destructive-responses-the-mediating-role-,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1026411523466,,10.1023/a:1026411523466,1556681196,,0,005-805-453-463-041; 006-164-141-429-994; 007-262-596-875-558; 008-368-152-891-401; 014-969-874-545-237; 018-258-782-047-219; 022-095-560-564-174; 024-256-437-619-472; 026-695-357-562-952; 026-947-737-153-462; 033-128-703-756-585; 035-604-549-065-619; 035-916-179-070-834; 037-721-839-111-711; 038-077-173-218-134; 040-017-062-890-574; 042-180-743-560-055; 045-111-650-652-268; 045-698-514-549-210; 046-446-095-629-093; 050-325-697-643-566; 053-399-406-276-374; 056-373-630-088-961; 060-374-924-303-590; 063-748-507-673-219; 063-884-128-799-395; 067-938-756-239-379; 069-095-511-069-949; 072-747-159-423-812; 084-948-215-736-95X; 094-547-037-831-06X; 108-405-721-862-949; 130-096-335-507-894; 133-707-862-295-220; 136-958-940-274-94X; 137-236-865-208-214; 150-046-494-210-617; 153-005-409-590-634; 178-426-288-287-972; 179-286-899-946-791,91,false,,
002-885-776-488-490,Femicide and the Palestinian Criminal Justice System: Seeds of Change in the Context of State Building?,,2002,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,JSTOR,United Kingdom,Nadera Shalhoub-Kevorkian,"Despite the criminalization of abuses inflicted upon women, laws are still considered major sources of women's oppression. This article discusses how Palestinian society and its criminal justice system, during a politically formative period of state building, relates to ""femicide."" Femicide in this study pertains to the murder of girls or women for allegedly committing ""crimes of family honor."" Official statistics, Cassation Court rulings, and six documented cases were analyzed in depth to determine the role played by the penal code, the legal system, and the external sociocultural context in exonerating the perpetrator of femicide and placing the victim on trial. The data reflect a silent masculine conspiracy that empowers sexist and gender-biased legal policies. The article concludes by challenging Palestinian legislators to fight legal discrimination against women. It argues that state-building periods can be a ""window of hope,"" offering societies such as Palestine's the unique opportunity to reexamine and reconstruct their laws from a gender-sensitive position. Introduction The killing of women for reasons related to their perceived or actual misconduct is not a neoteric historical phenomenon; femicide is as old as patriarchy. Females continue to be killed because of their gender, despite the emergence of increased tolerance and sociopolitical and legal changes. Notwithstanding recent efforts in many societies to control violence against women through criminalization of such abuses and modification of legal systems and codes, policymakers and criminal justice professionals continue to be influenced by the sociopolitical, patriarchal legacy of the formal legal system, as well as the cultural and political context of informal legal codes (Merry 1995; Shalhoub-Kevorkian 1999a, 1999b, 2000a, 2000b). Stanko (1985) has shown that the law is gender-biased, particularly in the context of crimes of violence against women. Legal personnel involved in prosecuting such crimes, the criminal proceedings themselves, and even the families of victims, continue to be prejudiced in this respect. In Palestinian society, as in many Arab countries, femicide may occur in response to ""crimes of honor""; that is, actual or perceived behavior of girls and women, generally involving their sexuality, considered socially and culturally taboo. As such ""immoral"" behavior is believed to tarnish the honor of the woman's family, femicide in reaction to ""crimes of honor"" is usually committed by her relatives. As will be shown, the sociocultural roots of this phenomenon are so deep that the Palestinian legal system fails to deter it, blaming the victim rather than the perpetrator. In the context of an ongoing struggle for the liberation and economic and political independence of Middle Eastern women, there are signs of resistance to sociocultural norms that encourage violence against females (Afshar 1993). Notwithstanding the sexism of certain legal policies and codes, the law has been a major tool that can also support women in their fight against social inequality and gender discrimination. Indeed, the legal system has contributed to change in the social and political perception of and reaction to violence against women. This study is based on official statistics, court rulings, and an in-depth analysis of six legal records of femicide cases. The latter reflect the narratives of cases in which Palestinian women were killed in the name of cleansing the ""tarnished honor"" of their families. Herein, I consider the position of the Palestinian society's legal system toward these crimes of violence against females. In the context of the politically formative period of state building and of resistance to various forms of oppression, the study questions whether the Palestinian legal system can be reconstructed in a gender-sensitive manner. In other words, can the state-building process and the aspiration to construct a democratic society promote legal and social human rights and protect women from ""legalized"" violence (Abdo 1999; al-Rais 2000; al-Saadawi 1993; CEDAW 2001; Dara'awi & Zhaika 2000)? …",36,3,577,605,Criminal justice; Sociology; Human rights; Law; State-building; Honor; Femicide; Family honor; Criminalization; Legal policies; Criminology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1512163.pdf https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-937727061/femicide-and-the-palestinian-criminal-justice-system,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1512163,,10.2307/1512163,2079956510,,0,006-920-969-273-476; 008-785-227-454-706; 013-897-276-838-455; 021-028-702-131-483; 022-884-726-814-64X; 026-691-313-976-215; 028-471-877-349-645; 030-095-503-554-770; 033-947-586-802-755; 039-183-194-943-752; 040-070-104-081-20X; 044-015-013-342-690; 046-649-586-993-367; 046-921-348-422-569; 047-314-215-933-877; 050-807-289-868-450; 062-745-540-601-153; 063-736-832-499-834; 068-653-088-080-645; 072-555-299-109-036; 074-620-600-457-541; 079-038-516-385-74X; 083-183-436-472-62X; 093-841-587-061-080; 094-397-245-350-294; 100-485-341-902-373; 110-816-194-130-196; 112-884-832-288-316; 117-442-791-194-615; 137-064-826-232-360; 156-299-610-168-617; 161-769-319-452-465; 172-526-934-639-638; 181-133-135-874-18X; 191-134-683-569-642,44,false,,
002-892-877-192-280,Health Maintenance Organizations and the Market for Health Services,,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Clark C. Havighurst,"In its health care proposals pending in the Ninety-second Congress, the Nixon administration has specified the so-called ""health maintenance organization,"" or ""HMO,"" as one cornerstone of its solution to the widely noted health care crisis in the United States. First, the pending Medicare amendments, which were included in H.R. I along with the President's ""Family Assistance Plan"" of welfare reform,l would incorporate HMOs into the Medicare program as potential providers of care for those program beneficiaries who elect to enroll in them at the federal government's expense. Second, the President's package of health care proposals that was originally announced on February i8, I97I,2 places heavy emphasis on the restructuring of the health care delivery system by stimulating the organization and growth of HMOs through a series of affirmative measures. The administration hopes that by I980 HMO enrollment will be available to ninety per cent of the population as an alternative means of procuring health care.3 In addition to the administration's proposals, a number of other proposals for meeting the health care crisis are also pending in Congress. Many of these plans incorporate models of health care delivery organizations that are at least subspecies of HMO, indicating the breadth of the consensus that has embraced this mode of rendering health services. Thus, the Kennedy-Griffiths proposal4 for ""national health insurance,"" widely thought to be the leading contender against the administration's",35,4,716,795,Health education; Health law; Business; HRHIS; Health care; Health promotion; International health; Occupational health nursing; Public administration; Health policy; Environmental health,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555582 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss4/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190949 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3306&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555582.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190949,,10.2307/1190949,1565015581,,0,,33,true,,green
002-921-928-707-644,Governing Sex: Removing the Right to Take Responsibility,2014-04-02,2014,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Gillian Cowlishaw,"The exposure in 2006 of horrific cases of sexual violence that allegedly characterised Northern Territory Aboriginal communities, evoked responses dominated by a predictable moral panic. Thus the Commonwealth Intervention of 2007 largely missed its ostensible aim of protecting sexually abused children. This essay moves beyond a moralising analysis to consider relevant social, cultural and historical factors based on specific ethnographic work. First I present a sense of some profound historically established differences and common themes in traditional Aboriginal and mainstream law in relation to the regulation of sexuality. Then I draw on evidence that Aboriginal people embraced the notion of ‘two laws’, even as the new era created profound difficulties in relation to sexual norms. Their ‘right to take responsibility’ (Pearson 2000) was further undermined by ‘Interventions’ that unashamedly diminished the ability of NT Aborigines to govern their own communities. Finally, mainstream institutions that are deeply engaged with Aboriginal communities need to consider the ways they may be perpetuating entrenched difficulties.",3,1,35,48,Sociology; Moral panic; Ethnography; Mainstream; Commonwealth; Sexual violence; Relation (history of concept); Human sexuality; Intervention (law); Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/30674470 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/139 https://paperity.org/p/52572062/governing-sex-removing-the-right-to-take-responsibility https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/30674470.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i1.139,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i1.139,2008784679,,0,004-996-219-897-990; 015-615-010-581-52X; 062-077-262-288-951; 080-422-253-618-530; 143-476-224-442-254; 169-519-672-808-978; 179-087-584-192-794; 186-756-865-623-414,2,true,cc-by,gold
002-930-459-659-305,"The Prevalence of Domestic Violence Against Women Among a Group Woman: Ankara, Turkey",2010-04-02,2010,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Taner Akar; F. Nur Aksakal; Birol Demirel; Elif Durukan; Seçil Özkan,"This study determines the frequency of the spousal domestic violence among 1,178 married women who applied to some first level medical institutions located in Ankara, the capital of Turkey. 77.9% (n = 918) of the women who participated in the study have stated that they have been exposed to at least one of the types of spousal violence during their lifetime. The most reported type of domestic violence suffered by women throughout their lives is economic violence (60.4%). The prevalence of controlling behaviors, emotional violence, physical and sexual violence are 59.6%, 39.7%, 29.9% and 31.3% respectively.",25,5,449,460,Demography; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Sexual violence; Population; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Domestic violence; Medicine; Environmental health,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-010-9306-8 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_275812_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/71895357.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-010-9306-8,,10.1007/s10896-010-9306-8,1528518692,,0,001-204-405-854-33X; 007-608-075-543-481; 011-153-166-757-502; 013-438-094-128-003; 015-319-477-453-04X; 019-404-567-811-383; 023-063-329-177-403; 027-449-279-324-109; 036-904-682-878-978; 037-240-667-878-90X; 039-810-412-573-113; 047-120-460-920-302; 050-078-397-674-285; 053-215-687-265-970; 062-797-441-158-04X; 063-297-288-501-686; 070-195-147-589-991; 074-284-415-606-015; 074-465-930-921-59X; 084-321-351-250-517; 085-143-813-399-082; 091-106-662-220-616; 104-334-508-168-084; 109-429-718-330-012; 117-775-165-602-357; 149-221-806-855-466; 153-907-485-892-960; 184-263-199-292-650,43,true,,
002-934-400-565-417,The Means to Justify the End: Combating Cyber Harassment in Social Media,2013-07-17,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tom van Laer,"Cyber harassment can have harmful effects on social media users, such as emotional distress and, consequently, withdrawal from social network sites or even life itself. At the same time, users are often upset when network providers intervene and deem such an intrusion an unjust occurrence. This article analyzes how decisions to intervene can be communicated in such a way that users consider them adequate and acceptable. A first experiment shows that informational justice perceptions of social network users depend on the format in which network providers present the decision to intervene. More specifically, if a decision to intervene is presented in the form of a story, as opposed to an analytical rendering of facts and arguments, decisions to intervene prompt more positive informational justice perceptions. A second experiment reveals that when users relate the experience to themselves, narrative transportation increases, which positively affects perceptions of the justice of decisions to intervene.",123,1,85,98,Internet privacy; Business ethics; Economic Justice; Psychology; Narrative; Perception; Storytelling; Identity (social science); Social media; Social network,,,,,https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/6756 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4896721 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1806-z https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v123y2014i1p85-98.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a123_3ay_3a2014_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a85-98.htm https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1806-z/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/42627700.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1806-z,,10.1007/s10551-013-1806-z,3123259895,,0,010-616-160-748-877; 010-850-588-940-830; 012-456-726-494-582; 015-523-283-059-624; 016-812-903-092-650; 019-098-101-313-443; 019-799-798-897-806; 021-288-732-927-862; 022-562-496-940-111; 025-724-556-647-792; 028-210-404-811-128; 028-315-557-035-749; 032-080-369-507-412; 036-320-189-875-387; 039-004-414-091-402; 042-771-140-058-642; 046-477-612-755-488; 046-511-980-283-951; 050-638-843-939-486; 050-863-040-398-71X; 053-238-807-861-833; 054-882-875-436-269; 057-820-292-321-561; 058-657-705-558-006; 061-668-651-155-026; 065-440-481-084-388; 065-942-666-598-238; 066-159-518-402-055; 067-456-294-675-552; 069-414-075-640-891; 074-592-790-061-891; 075-026-825-101-137; 076-461-557-330-648; 077-479-500-563-645; 079-412-255-838-727; 087-731-633-956-607; 088-621-945-641-005; 098-805-734-130-634; 104-113-767-750-168; 112-566-953-875-433; 112-662-575-088-001; 120-922-676-458-188; 125-076-138-963-488; 130-223-436-981-068; 134-115-618-621-757; 138-132-572-976-236; 139-924-083-024-025; 147-779-226-628-080; 149-942-899-361-325; 164-233-751-793-174; 164-926-292-323-633; 173-683-526-467-158,40,true,,green
002-960-338-065-866,Cultural Criminology and Gender Consciousness: Moving Feminist Theory From Margin to Center,2016-07-24,2016,journal article,Feminist Criminology,15570851; 1557086x,SAGE Publications,United States,Laura Naegler; Sara Salman,"Cultural criminology emerged in the mid-nineties with defining texts written by Jock Young, Keith Hayward, and Jeff Ferrell, among others. Since its inception, it has been criticized for its shallow connections with feminist theory. While in theory cultural criminology clearly acknowledges the influence of feminist scholarship, it has in practice often only superficially ‘added’ on gender and sexuality to its scholarly investigations. Yet, as we argue, research identified with cultural criminology has much to gain from feminist theory. This article reviews a range of cultural criminological scholarship, particularly studies of subcultures, edgework, and terrorism. We investigate three themes significant for feminist research: masculinities and femininities, sexual attraction and sexualities, and intersectionality. Such themes, if better incorporated, would strengthen cultural criminology by increasing the explanatory power of resulting analyses. We conclude by advocating that feminist ideas be routinely i...",11,4,354,374,Gender studies; Feminist philosophy; Sociology; Feminist theory; Consciousness; Terrorism; Cultural criminology; Scholarship; Intersectionality; Human sexuality,,,,,https://openaccess.wgtn.ac.nz/articles/journal_contribution/Cultural_Criminology_and_Gender_Consciousness_Moving_Feminist_Theory_From_Margin_to_Center/12693101 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/cultural-criminology-and-gender-consciousness(66531ebc-b9af-4669-a757-85c00d8f0d07).html http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1557085116660609 https://core.ac.uk/display/80778031 https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3003214/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1557085116660609 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1557085116660609 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/cultural-criminology-and-gender-consciousness-moving-feminist-the http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/37537/ https://core.ac.uk/download/80778031.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085116660609,,10.1177/1557085116660609,2502603158,,0,006-640-508-640-96X; 010-966-192-674-104; 023-312-012-272-714; 028-572-816-840-329; 031-584-591-824-438; 040-066-004-011-253; 043-749-057-208-836; 045-256-595-793-347; 049-943-750-047-177; 050-157-708-232-245; 052-068-703-492-935; 052-416-561-999-498; 055-793-829-976-821; 057-726-322-101-228; 059-211-531-123-757; 059-284-096-977-914; 059-334-897-216-78X; 060-852-604-888-319; 072-651-011-902-909; 077-079-081-249-519; 078-379-743-537-052; 089-075-500-849-699; 105-295-935-850-034; 108-927-434-015-403; 113-258-744-965-696; 122-104-647-297-248; 125-167-273-250-265; 128-545-222-441-031; 143-563-035-803-132; 145-809-798-454-401; 156-594-189-516-658; 195-850-483-876-915; 196-306-109-452-730,24,true,,green
003-003-307-526-609,"An inquiry into the merits of copyright: the challenges of consistency, consent, and encouragement theory",,1989,journal article,Stanford Law Review,00389765,JSTOR,United States,Wendy J. Gordon,"A. Entitlement Structures: Rights, Privileges, and Powers ....... 1354 1. Entitlement structures in tangible property and torts ...... 1354 2. Common law limits on ownership entitlements 1361 3. Entitlement structures in copyright law 1365 B. Assessing the Patterns ......... 1378 1. ""Thingness, "" ""use, "" and the role of boundaries ......... 1378 2. Harms and benefits 1384 3. Diferences in liability criteria 1386 4. Economic functions of the entitlement package 1388 II. ALTERNATIVES TO COPYRIGHT . 1394",41,6,1343,,Entitlement; Public good; Common law; Political science; Tangible property; Law; Tort; Fair use; Authors' rights; Intellectual property,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/142081279 https://open.bu.edu/handle/2144/22959 https://open.bu.edu/bitstream/2144/22959/1/41StanLRev1343_web.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/142081279.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1228805,,10.2307/1228805,2738044948,,0,,95,true,,
003-013-064-643-403,Legal being and its attributes in Presocratic philosophy,2020-02-11,2020,journal article,"Revista de Estudos Constitucionais, Hermenêutica e Teoria do Direito",21752168,UNISINOS - Universidade do Vale do Rio Dos Sinos,,Roman Grynyuk; Yurii Hotsuliak,"The article researches how are the main features of legal being   disclosed in the ancient Presocratic teachings. In particular, it is being analyzed the cosmic liability of Anaximander. Pythagoras' ideas about regulation are considered as a separate category, not as a personified image. According to Heraclitus's teachings, it is being researched the place of the Fire and Logos categories in the legal being. The author clarifies the importance of Parmenides's ontological doctrine for the formation of ancient ideas about legal being, as well as the regulatory value of love and hate in the notions of Empedocles. The article analyzes the nature concept as a criterion of truth and quality for the material rules pursuant to the Democritus philosophical doctrine.",11,3,354,363,Epistemology; Philosophy; Logos Bible Software; Doctrine; Value (ethics); Liability; Quality (philosophy); Love and hate,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/7863533.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7863533 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327167491.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/rechtd.2019.113.04,,10.4013/rechtd.2019.113.04,3012040330,,0,030-210-848-695-270; 058-209-445-179-472; 075-425-881-812-046; 147-438-506-711-705; 160-185-554-624-487,0,true,cc-by,gold
003-018-781-306-736,"Police shootings against civilians in Portugal: Contextual, forensic medical and judicial characterization.",2015-04-28,2015,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Ezequiel Rodrigues; Paula Ribeiro de Faria; Agostinho Santos; Sílvia Fraga,"The aim of this study was to analyse the circumstances, the forensic assessment and the legal assessment of police shootings of civilians, according to the severity of the victim's injuries. Sixty-nine cases tried in Portuguese criminal courts were analysed. Of the 32 cases that resulted in death, 16 were on the public thoroughfare and 13 were in the victim's vehicle or in third-party vehicles. The majority of the lethal cases occurred when the region of the body hit was the thorax/abdomen. The firearm most frequently used was a semi-automatic 9 mm pistol. In cases resulting in death police officers involved were convicted whilst those involved in non-lethal cases were acquitted. The results of this study can be taken into account by Portuguese authorities for the implementation of policies that will allow the restriction of firearms use by police officers to situations of imminent danger of death or serious injury and that will make it possible to avoid shooting at fleeing civilians.",33,,50,55,Engineering; Forensic science; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Portuguese; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Criminology; Medical jurisprudence,Forensic medicine; Gunshot wounds; Judicial sentence; Legal medicine; Lethal force; Police,"Adult; Age Distribution; Female; Humans; Male; Police/legislation & jurisprudence; Portugal/epidemiology; Sex Distribution; Wounds, Gunshot/epidemiology; Young Adult",,Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1752928X15000712 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26048497 https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/114703 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_486520_37 https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/114703/1/RodriguesEFariaP2015.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X15000712 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26048497/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26048497 https://core.ac.uk/download/162558110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2015.04.008,26048497,10.1016/j.jflm.2015.04.008,2085815359,,0,008-513-550-026-796; 015-137-310-265-365; 026-377-770-231-74X; 030-554-579-441-289; 035-514-464-543-352; 035-687-979-901-96X; 039-694-285-378-52X; 042-738-021-224-308; 051-836-919-103-532; 052-681-472-321-252; 053-146-239-894-654; 062-538-473-231-866; 070-030-517-524-111; 072-739-069-061-870; 072-838-699-227-840; 077-083-894-947-754; 079-704-048-507-639; 093-619-296-722-806; 099-181-574-103-744; 118-638-932-953-701; 146-081-725-404-240; 147-504-872-433-656; 149-774-338-716-026; 153-784-896-194-318; 166-665-483-785-347; 170-074-169-385-687,2,true,,green
003-080-494-573-011,Participation juvénile aux violences politiques nigérianes,1995-07-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Guy Nicolas,"On constate aujourd'hui le developpement d’une violence juvenile qui modifie sensiblement l’image meme de l’enfance et de l’adolescence. A la figure de l’enfant victime absolue, dont les violences subies suscitent l’emotion universelle, se substitue ou se juxtapose celle de l’enfant bourreau. La premiere, illustree par la photo de l’enfant « biafrais » famelique victime d’un genocide diffusee dans le monde entier a l’epoque de la guerre civile, suscite periodiquement des solidarites compassionnelles, notamment contre les forces de l’ordre ou les criminels coupables d’infanticide. Mais elle est en partie ternie par d’autres images ou l’enfant arme se livre a des violences tout aussi inadmissibles. Au Nigeria, les jeunes sont loin de constituer un corps coherent a tous les niveaux. Ils se redistribuent en effet sur la base des differentes polarisations identitaires communautaristes centrifuges qui sollicitent tous les citoyens du pays, ce qui les conduit a s’affronter entre eux, et a se fondre dans la masse des citoyens ou de leurs communautes specifiques. Dans la plupart des cas, les mobilisations communautaristes s'effectuent sous la forme de mouvements de foule spontanes, lies a des situations reactionnelles imprevues. Ces situations attirent en general les enfants et les adolescents, qui s’infiltrent parmi les protagonistes et prennent part aux confrontations. En d’autres cas, ce sont des organisations juveniles qui prennent l’initiative de declencher les confrontations, notamment avec les forces de l’ordre, suscitant ensuite des reactions de solidarite de la part des adultes. Parfois egalement, les agitateurs s'efforcent d’interposer des enfants entre eux et les forces de l’ordre. Beaucoup d’enfants jouent egalement un role marginal mais efficace dans les mouvements de rue. Ils jouent un role decisif, en liaison avec les activistes etudiants, dans le cas de manifestations de rues motivees par des decisions economiques ou politiques jugees intolerables. Ils sont au premier rang des pogroms hybrides a caractere xenophobe opposant des autochtones et des immigres, a tous les niveaux de la constellation federale du pays, sur la base d’oppositions regionales, ethniques, confessionnelles, historico-communautaires. Les organisations activistes etudiantes jouent un role decisif dans les mouvements contestataires. Les organisations confessionnelles utilisent egalement frequemment les enfants a des fins provocatrices.",,18,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/453 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699176 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/453 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224266184.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.453,,10.4000/conflits.453,2006227293,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
003-101-253-755-105,Effect of different alcohol levels on take-over performance in conditionally automated driving,2018-03-15,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Katharina Wiedemann; Frederik Naujoks; Johanna Wörle; Ramona Kenntner-Mabiala; Yvonne Kaussner; Alexandra Neukum,"Automated driving systems are getting pushed into the consumer market, with varying degrees of automation. Most often the driver's task will consist of being available as a fall-back level when the automation reaches its limits. These so-called take-over situations have attracted a great body of research, focusing on various human factors aspects (e.g., sleepiness) that could undermine the safety of control transitions between automated and manual driving. However, a major source of accidents in manual driving, alcohol consumption, has been a non-issue so far, although a false understanding of the driver's responsibility (i.e., being available as a fallback level) might promote driving under its influence. In this experiment, N = 36 drivers were exposed to different levels of blood alcohol concentrations (BACs: placebo vs. 0.05% vs. 0.08%) in a high fidelity driving simulator, and the effect on take-over time and quality was assessed. The results point out that a 0.08% BAC increases the time needed to re-engage in the driving task and impairs several aspects of longitudinal and lateral vehicle control, whereas 0.05% BAC did only go along with descriptive impairments in fewer parameters.",115,,89,97,Automation; Control (management); Fidelity; Blood alcohol content; Quality (business); Task (project management); Driving simulator; Blood alcohol; Computer science; Applied psychology,Blood alcohol; Controllability; Driver fitness; Driving simulation,Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Artificial Intelligence; Attention; Automation; Automobile Driving; Blood Alcohol Content; Ethanol/blood; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time; Sleep Stages; Social Behavior; Task Performance and Analysis; Technology; Young Adult,Blood Alcohol Content; Ethanol,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29550612/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29550612 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29550612 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751830099X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000145751830099X,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.03.001,29550612,10.1016/j.aap.2018.03.001,2792293413,,0,010-874-776-036-992; 012-752-141-492-174; 014-454-929-515-404; 014-845-410-081-679; 017-350-336-335-224; 019-635-484-105-764; 022-572-397-034-462; 025-379-933-359-389; 027-341-554-968-001; 028-294-525-918-803; 029-733-770-527-740; 032-803-398-337-631; 034-691-620-058-422; 036-601-623-936-471; 037-150-177-032-822; 040-139-299-476-414; 040-222-874-729-009; 041-154-405-285-614; 041-496-839-473-655; 044-838-272-688-124; 046-356-929-134-937; 048-332-802-612-598; 049-922-785-107-27X; 052-659-350-290-856; 054-243-913-992-645; 054-982-147-125-380; 055-039-117-145-611; 058-338-056-296-780; 062-739-731-886-779; 063-404-342-929-79X; 069-435-452-262-13X; 071-877-492-631-454; 073-800-158-559-933; 074-774-600-003-218; 076-026-309-708-027; 076-326-316-245-379; 078-419-060-201-932; 082-310-802-557-248; 087-157-652-198-713; 088-541-578-218-87X; 088-804-315-296-608; 088-878-005-971-796; 090-746-290-480-618; 092-522-753-217-497; 092-954-411-984-986; 107-118-927-787-042; 113-485-956-029-621; 124-676-244-836-864; 129-975-902-575-259; 144-645-883-272-202; 148-636-534-601-937; 149-593-982-165-226,44,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
003-112-078-242-663,Blogging about sexual assault: a thematic analysis,2016-02-08,2016,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Hannah Fawcett; Lalita Shrestha,"Purpose; ; ; ; – The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of blogging (writing online weblogs) in facilitating healing following sexual assault. ; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; – To explore how blog writing may facilitate healing and recovery, 30 blog posts written by survivors of sexual assault were analysed using thematic analysis. ; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; – The analysis revealed three themes: the aftermath of abuse, the need for support and helping others. In accordance with past research, bloggers frequently did not receive the supportive reaction to a face-to-face disclosure that they desired. Instead, blogging provided a safe environment in which victims could deal with the ongoing challenge of coping with, and recovering from the abuse. Moreover, blogging enabled victims to use their negative experience to educate and support others going through a similar experience, therefore allowing the bloggers to achieve some positive growth. ; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; – The results suggest that blogging and reading blogs may be beneficial to victims of sexual assault. Therefore, the findings support the recommendation of blogging by professionals working with victims of sexual assault. ; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; – The study presents the first analysis of blogs written by victims of sexual assault to facilitate their healing.",18,1,39,51,Computer-mediated communication; Psychology; Originality; Social support; Sex offense; Sexual assault; Practical implications; Coping (psychology); Thematic analysis; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-05-2015-0032/full/html https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2015-59274-004 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/607124 https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/JFP-05-2015-0032 https://core.ac.uk/download/161890190.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-05-2015-0032,,10.1108/jfp-05-2015-0032,2186766414,,0,001-149-438-140-318; 001-568-635-534-136; 001-890-841-311-772; 006-680-300-266-792; 009-885-652-098-874; 010-625-498-252-355; 011-840-825-006-038; 014-405-767-843-040; 015-879-374-417-375; 022-023-568-438-129; 023-226-491-763-105; 024-353-379-520-056; 024-684-246-130-202; 025-051-426-344-634; 028-981-526-548-853; 029-325-492-950-457; 032-051-322-653-292; 032-073-059-223-283; 033-602-158-554-181; 033-858-300-359-002; 035-415-129-823-927; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-503-049-940-15X; 040-941-216-468-661; 042-000-744-798-865; 042-541-393-497-017; 043-479-632-553-779; 045-416-640-543-030; 046-837-049-444-846; 048-599-998-350-202; 049-914-563-558-040; 050-377-945-401-326; 053-409-769-946-062; 056-028-904-892-387; 058-553-015-309-575; 060-361-173-928-764; 062-128-798-866-200; 062-535-957-255-166; 062-656-609-873-428; 066-086-704-812-387; 067-062-647-324-474; 074-353-780-532-962; 078-221-917-889-593; 081-545-746-525-873; 082-682-628-574-049; 083-886-936-204-26X; 085-011-633-225-419; 085-185-196-299-62X; 089-718-560-804-069; 094-565-585-712-810; 122-872-212-551-851; 136-740-767-708-174; 141-394-634-541-026; 146-667-331-542-702; 150-274-702-620-536; 169-729-099-232-325; 177-992-664-725-818; 187-300-174-932-729,17,true,,green
003-224-110-723-974,"Psychopathy and instrumental aggression: Evolutionary, neurobiological, and legal perspectives",2009-05-05,2009,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Andrea L. Glenn; Adrian Raine,"In the study of aggression, psychopathy represents a disorder that is of particular interest because it often involves aggression which is premeditated, emotionless, and instrumental in nature; this is especially true for more serious types of offenses. Such instrumental aggression is aimed at achieving a goal (e.g., to obtain resources such as money, or to gain status). Unlike the primarily reactive aggression observed in other disorders, psychopaths appear to engage in aggressive acts for the purpose of benefiting themselves. This is especially interesting in light of arguments that psychopathy may represent an alternative life-history strategy that is evolutionarily adaptive; behaviors such as aggression, risk-taking, manipulation, and promiscuous sexual behavior observed in psychopathy may be means by which psychopaths gain advantage over others. Recent neurobiological research supports the idea that abnormalities in brain regions key to emotion and morality may allow psychopaths to pursue such a strategy—psychopaths may not experience the social emotions such as empathy, guilt, and remorse that typically discourage instrumentally aggressive acts, and may even experience pleasure when committing these acts. Findings from brain imaging studies of psychopaths may have important implications for the law.",32,4,253,258,Psychology; Morality; Pleasure; Remorse; Aggression; Empathy; Social emotions; Poison control; Psychopathy; Social psychology,,Aggression/psychology; Antisocial Personality Disorder; Criminal Psychology/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Neurobiology; Psychopathology,,,https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1054&context=neuroethics_pubs https://europepmc.org/article/MED/19409615 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252709000454 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252709000454 http://sakkyndig.com/psykologi/artvit/glenn2009.pdf https://repository.upenn.edu/neuroethics_pubs/50/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19409615 https://core.ac.uk/display/76358724 https://ir.ua.edu/handle/123456789/7775 https://core.ac.uk/download/76358724.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.04.002,19409615,10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.04.002,2110526233,,0,000-315-985-318-271; 000-486-175-778-061; 002-115-912-528-952; 002-145-743-388-385; 002-222-172-245-095; 002-753-180-528-717; 003-048-382-287-934; 003-434-879-320-31X; 004-059-295-127-174; 004-482-145-726-591; 004-819-139-953-57X; 010-893-476-092-507; 012-692-574-031-582; 015-061-915-997-907; 016-891-527-626-038; 017-069-896-539-749; 018-602-366-848-21X; 018-860-694-189-497; 018-979-476-130-348; 019-379-491-700-959; 019-793-834-374-723; 019-874-588-014-961; 019-941-037-128-337; 023-596-759-688-440; 024-160-727-538-041; 024-899-153-771-295; 025-961-348-087-558; 026-258-100-305-98X; 027-018-186-647-086; 028-326-714-909-846; 030-009-193-728-371; 030-014-317-648-493; 032-817-574-347-490; 033-191-330-859-910; 033-395-309-179-974; 034-391-563-046-091; 036-220-323-302-283; 040-924-247-547-878; 042-423-998-209-332; 043-698-312-837-932; 044-241-454-582-097; 044-364-063-735-762; 045-136-197-938-057; 045-463-500-781-91X; 046-823-612-102-523; 049-163-144-889-780; 050-785-319-257-008; 051-155-951-592-07X; 052-519-028-441-922; 054-216-712-948-492; 056-706-406-997-119; 057-367-433-088-263; 062-299-946-944-845; 062-597-605-876-835; 063-706-749-831-405; 065-423-056-723-826; 067-879-875-478-690; 071-553-825-611-558; 073-877-270-902-91X; 096-511-496-458-231; 096-521-049-559-080; 099-258-244-340-678; 099-605-886-523-330; 101-777-825-660-762; 103-269-221-660-413; 104-274-405-029-194; 106-534-537-986-800; 109-049-474-050-051; 113-645-479-578-66X; 113-948-139-977-662; 117-028-534-942-842; 117-819-807-842-777; 123-763-024-170-481; 126-317-363-931-555; 132-794-285-107-913; 139-203-158-732-940; 149-223-549-623-080; 153-665-284-200-981; 156-593-849-241-035; 156-876-182-870-617; 160-600-793-829-020; 173-189-992-435-758; 190-090-542-497-341,160,true,,green
003-263-637-347-532,Monopolistic Competition in Distribution,,1941,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Reinhold P. Wolff,"Modern economics defines our present price structure as a synthetic product in which economic elements of both competition and monopoly have been blended.' Although the nature and effects of monopolistic competition in production have attracted wide interest among economists, lawyers, and governmental agencies, the field has been little explored as far as the distributive trades are concerned. While in production and transportation the octopus of monopoly was being scientifically dissected and its parts analyzed, the analysts lost cognizance of the original goal of their analysis. They came to associate the evidence of the phenomenon with the phenomenon itself, price fixing with monopoly. They forgot that the whole theory of competition is essentially based on the assumption of a balance between production and consumption which should be obtained through the medium of a free price, and that this very balance, not free price, constitutes its essence. Particularly have the courts, which are required to cast economic theory into the mould of a legal formalism, failed to segregate the paraphernalia of monopoly from this essential maintenance of balance. They have failed to recognize big business as the largest threat to the balance of competitive forces. The courts and many students of economics also frequently overlook some distinct features which give to operation of monopoly in the distributive trades a different aspect from what has been observed in manufacturing industries. Unlike his manufacturing counterpart, the large-scale dealer is more often both a monopolistic seller and buyer. The distributor, as the middleman between a large number of producers and a still larger number of consumers, holds a key position in the mechanism which determines the price to the ultimate consumer. To the proper balance of the system it is as important that competitive buying prevails as it is that there are rival sellers. If there is a monopolistic buyer or ""monopsonist,"" as science calls him, the balance is disturbed.2 A surplus profit occurs for the buyer, which has been called ""consumer's surplus,"" that is comparable to the monopoly",8,2,303,317,Monopsony; Legal formalism; Economics; Microeconomics; Manufacturing; Profit (economics); Price fixing; Big business; Monopoly; Monopolistic competition,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189673 https://core.ac.uk/display/62558178 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2075&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol8/iss2/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62558178.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189673,,10.2307/1189673,1605362440,,0,,0,true,,green
003-294-544-010-414,Naturalistic assessment of the learner license period.,2017-06-24,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Johnathon P. Ehsani; Sheila G. Klauer; C. Zhu; Pnina Gershon; Thomas A. Dingus; Bruce G. Simons-Morton,"The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics and progression of practice driving during the learner license period in a sample of teenagers. During the first and last 10h of practice driving, we examined (1) the amount, variety and complexity of conditions of practice; (2) the nature of parental instruction; and (3) errors that teens made while driving. Data were collected from 90 teens and 131 parents living in Virginia, USA, using in-vehicle cameras, audio recorders, GPS and trip recorders. Based on data collected from the instrumented vehicles, teens practiced for 46.6h on average, slightly higher than the GDL requirement for their jurisdiction, though half did not complete the required 45h of practice and only 17% completed the required 15h of night time driving. Exposure to diverse roadways increased over the practice driving period, which averaged 10.6 months. Most driving instruction occurred in reaction to specific driving situations, such as navigating and identifying hazards, and could be characterized as co-driving. Higher order instruction, which relates to the tactics or strategies for safe driving, was less frequent, but remained stable through the practice driving period. Instruction of all forms was more likely following an elevated gravitational force (g-force) event. Errors decreased over time, suggesting improvements in manual and judgment skills, but engagement in potentially distracting secondary tasks increased (when an adult was in the vehicle). A small percentage of trips occurred with no passenger in the front seat, and the g-force rate during these trips was almost 5 times higher than trips with an adult front-seat passenger. Taken collectively, these findings indicate (1) most teens got at least the required amount of supervised practice, but some did not; (2) instruction was mainly reactive and included some higher order instruction; (3) teens driving skills improved despite increased exposure to complex driving conditions, but secondary tasks also increased. Opportunities remained for improving the quality and variability in supervision and enhancing the development of skills during the lengthy period of practice.",106,,275,284,Engineering; TRIPS architecture; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; License; Poison control; Simulation; Sample (statistics); Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,Learner; Novice; Practice driving; Teenage,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adolescent; Adult; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Licensure/statistics & numerical data; Male; Parents/psychology; Risk Factors; Virginia",,NICHD NIH HHS (N01HD53405) United States,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457517302282 https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC5610634 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28654843/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5610634 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_554049_12 https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/naturalistic-assessment-of-the-learner-license-period,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.06.014,28654843,10.1016/j.aap.2017.06.014,2718242952,PMC5610634,0,000-129-236-974-221; 001-191-001-058-206; 004-387-833-146-691; 004-401-530-783-720; 008-607-215-534-117; 015-396-180-780-823; 017-584-669-870-710; 020-119-429-851-283; 021-338-848-022-785; 022-248-220-785-282; 023-960-035-592-740; 024-417-089-842-030; 027-664-825-334-323; 027-976-997-561-090; 029-069-012-064-326; 030-101-074-526-293; 030-206-228-733-692; 032-242-316-339-67X; 035-473-812-396-654; 043-772-750-575-189; 046-247-004-670-671; 054-872-258-713-110; 058-011-600-523-285; 065-427-248-478-931; 071-801-063-120-364; 072-446-923-055-826; 076-535-333-544-611; 095-199-079-878-737; 096-931-055-637-390; 099-114-406-436-275; 104-281-665-666-03X; 104-703-224-396-692; 116-744-291-310-912; 138-267-484-577-962; 148-212-655-040-866; 153-891-410-814-745; 167-549-374-867-034; 173-967-386-279-423; 175-804-651-748-54X; 184-711-183-419-924,20,true,,green
003-360-304-612-451,“What Good is Wall Street?” Institutional Contradiction and the Diffusion of the Stigma over the Finance Industry,2014-06-07,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Thomas J. Roulet,"The concept of organizational stigma has received significant attention in recent years. The theoretical literature suggests that for a stigma to emerge over a category of organizations, a “critical mass” of actors sharing the same beliefs should be reached. Scholars have yet to empirically examine the techniques used to diffuse this negative judgment. This study is aimed at bridging this gap by investigating Goffman’s notion of “stigma-theory”: how do stigmatizing actors rationalize and emotionalize their beliefs to convince their audience? We answer this question by studying the stigma over the finance industry since 2007. After the subprime crisis, a succession of events put the industry under greater scrutiny, and the behaviors and values observed within this field began to be publicly questioned. As an empirical strategy, we collected opinion articles and editorials that specifically targeted the finance industry. Building on rhetorical analysis and other mixed methods of media content analysis, we explain how the stigmatizing rhetoric targets the origins of deviant organizational behaviors in the finance industry, that is, the shareholder value maximization logic. We bridge the gap between rhetorical strategies applied to discredit organizations and ones used to delegitimize institutional logics by drawing a parallel between these two literatures. Taking an abductive approach, we argue that institutional contradiction between field and societal-level logics is sufficient, but not necessary to generate organizational stigma.",130,2,389,402,Business ethics; Rhetoric; Financial services; Sociology; Rhetorical question; Scrutiny; Contradiction; Shareholder value; Media content; Public relations,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/what-good-is-wall-street-institutional-contradiction-and-the-diff https://philpapers.org/archive/ROUWGI.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2237-1/fulltext.html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v130y2015i2p389-402.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2237-1 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:130:y:2015:i:2:p:389-402 https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/84070100/What_good_is_Wall_Street_Roulet2014.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/ROUWGI https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5987653 https://core.ac.uk/download/29949134.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2237-1,,10.1007/s10551-014-2237-1,2104353630,,0,000-243-475-577-96X; 001-317-175-157-379; 001-320-563-566-69X; 002-602-149-926-516; 002-800-351-395-955; 004-536-539-839-581; 004-854-355-940-179; 011-121-328-165-221; 014-318-963-613-466; 014-501-929-688-283; 015-419-751-950-996; 016-829-476-903-033; 022-198-424-302-42X; 022-460-653-159-525; 024-626-766-145-277; 026-061-800-111-212; 028-079-578-721-447; 033-906-795-242-650; 034-375-259-598-342; 042-754-839-422-204; 046-493-929-181-312; 048-835-401-058-172; 048-894-227-009-403; 049-491-878-482-747; 050-069-460-324-807; 051-038-380-412-107; 055-089-475-913-719; 056-061-190-434-716; 059-627-747-677-846; 061-037-612-418-62X; 065-682-112-516-044; 066-257-627-767-757; 073-045-512-906-963; 075-789-364-487-22X; 076-037-351-531-687; 077-605-448-344-158; 082-218-603-384-215; 084-080-029-504-772; 089-980-652-697-591; 094-118-055-693-865; 101-074-912-628-719; 102-882-380-592-605; 104-095-328-038-13X; 106-210-574-011-411; 111-487-307-542-114; 113-849-247-645-661; 119-672-426-928-63X; 121-340-017-801-647; 123-595-001-225-267; 123-694-573-650-975; 125-106-315-819-829; 127-634-564-514-85X; 132-734-042-370-923; 133-692-573-600-648; 134-543-340-981-90X; 148-085-558-554-639; 150-005-284-621-599; 150-150-415-720-716; 150-493-683-223-69X; 155-648-507-871-001; 155-729-537-505-189; 167-661-341-753-778; 168-844-461-068-810; 171-972-243-497-849; 173-567-809-531-297; 179-664-419-930-981; 181-117-964-052-095; 181-544-903-034-80X; 197-933-805-455-870; 199-419-654-914-005,87,true,,green
003-379-412-590-894,Effects of an Employee Volunteering Program on the Work Force: The ABN-AMRO Case,,2005,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dick de Gilder; T.N.M. Schuyt; Melissa Breedijk,"One of the new ways used by companies to demonstrate their social responsibility is to encourage employee volunteering, whereby employees engage in socially beneficial activities on company time, while being paid by the company. The reasoning is that it is good for employee motivation (internal effects) and good for the company reputation (external effects). This article reports an empirical investigation of the internal effects of employee volunteering conducted amongst employees of the Dutch ABN-AMRO bank. The study showed that (a) socio-demographic characteristics from employee volunteers markedly differ from those of non-volunteers and community volunteers and (b) employee volunteering seems to have positive effects on attitudes and behavior towards the organization.",61,2,143,152,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Social responsibility; Employee research; Employee motivation; Work force; Public relations; Reputation; Employee engagement,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/effects-on-an-employee-volunteering-program-on-the-work-force-the https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2Fd9876ae3-5fc8-43e5-9bf1-a71ce60ac09e https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-005-7101-x https://philpapers.org/rec/GILEOA-3 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2073310/179309.pdf http://dspace.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/handle/1871/33792/179309.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15471100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-005-7101-x,,10.1007/s10551-005-7101-x,2017799266,,0,010-903-120-138-590; 014-904-025-590-079; 024-378-175-800-807; 031-456-740-039-737; 035-485-199-976-092; 043-727-675-952-972; 054-725-390-431-620; 062-988-938-567-473; 067-929-257-899-036; 075-354-245-704-436; 088-605-715-516-399; 094-454-001-788-538; 114-556-841-480-844; 116-612-010-699-366; 119-869-922-623-500; 140-881-641-100-917; 150-357-927-015-47X; 162-712-620-297-678; 180-006-681-220-521,156,true,,green
003-388-379-891-509,Employee Reactions to Leader-Initiated Crisis Preparation: Core Dimensions,2012-08-26,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marcus Selart; Svein Tvedt Johansen; Synnove Nesse,"Crisis prevention plans are usually evaluated based on their effects in terms of preventing or limiting organizational crisis. In this survey-based study, the focus was instead on how such plans influence employees' reac- tions in terms of risk perception and well-being. Five dif- ferent organizations were addressed in the study. Hypothesis 1 tested the assumption that leadership crisis preparation would lead to lower perceived risk among the employees. Hypothesis 2 tested the conjecture that it would also lead to a higher degree of well-being. Both hypotheses were sup- ported. The results and their implications are discussed.",116,1,99,106,Business ethics; Psychology; Risk perception; Core (game theory); Human resource management; Well-being; Crisis management; Organizational crisis; Industrial relations; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4394442 https://philpapers.org/rec/SELERT-2 https://www.philarchive.org/rec/SELERT-2 https://philpapers.org/archive/SELERT-2.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v116y2013i1p99-106.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:116:y:2013:i:1:p:99-106 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1448-6 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/40123/1/ssoar-busethic-2013-1-selart_et_al-Employee_reactions_to_leader-initiated_crisis.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1448-6,,10.1007/s10551-012-1448-6,2066744233,,0,001-373-669-071-424; 007-065-394-571-019; 008-393-841-235-455; 013-647-361-550-059; 017-490-321-483-069; 025-348-351-279-862; 025-934-164-176-886; 027-473-515-016-977; 028-052-066-090-020; 028-744-047-570-675; 030-008-361-199-727; 031-348-364-339-657; 034-420-798-512-296; 034-687-492-401-086; 035-785-019-819-837; 050-068-788-406-609; 050-529-446-718-011; 051-061-654-989-807; 051-298-196-825-762; 055-468-777-499-71X; 057-772-017-617-102; 058-115-930-813-863; 064-299-407-557-603; 066-276-287-415-459; 066-336-806-115-063; 067-832-999-299-928; 069-125-520-930-15X; 069-602-782-165-071; 070-506-564-640-052; 070-756-234-669-815; 081-136-435-196-462; 088-809-882-568-078; 089-707-747-416-580; 091-796-020-463-537; 093-201-788-457-975; 095-023-615-473-399; 097-032-317-646-455; 097-055-962-482-547; 102-798-766-852-770; 102-875-564-890-126; 105-598-996-006-580; 107-513-012-816-554; 112-967-366-745-578; 118-576-036-600-843; 118-993-390-422-83X; 120-321-566-718-205; 124-158-999-461-335; 131-554-867-294-035; 133-271-875-067-986; 136-454-765-203-984; 148-147-612-350-364; 150-922-429-912-978; 154-806-081-281-059; 167-708-235-314-670; 175-172-783-284-318; 179-865-144-181-643; 185-102-122-137-280; 185-618-274-949-082; 188-575-479-409-364; 199-721-972-376-043,10,true,cc-by-sa,green
003-424-237-083-384,Accuracy Versus Falsification Costs: The Optimal Amount of Evidence under Different Procedures,2007-11-17,2007,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Winand Emons; Claude Fluet,"An arbiter can decide a case on the basis of his priors or he can ask for further evidence from the two parties to the conflict. The parties may misrepresent evidence in their favor at a cost. The arbiter is concerned about accuracy and low procedural costs. When both parties testify,; each of them distorts the evidence less than when they testify alone. When the fixed cost of testifying is low, the arbiter hears both, for intermediate values one, and for high values no party at all. The arbiter’s ability to remain uninformed as well as sequential testifying; makes it more likely that the arbiter requires evidence.",25,1,134,156,Microeconomics; Prior probability; Arbiter; Adversarial system; Computer science; Fixed cost; Ask price,,,,,http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/jleo/ewm046 https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article/25/1/134/884375 https://boris.unibe.ch/145692/ https://ideas.repec.org/p/lvl/lacicr/0703.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/oupjleorg/v_3a25_3ay_3a2009_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a134-156.htm http://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/25/1/134/884375/ https://depot.erudit.org/bitstream/001042dd/1/CIRPEE07-03.pdf http://staff.vwi.unibe.ch/emons/downloads/jleopreprint_eng.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/33061574.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/ewm046,,10.1093/jleo/ewm046,3121540345,,0,002-439-276-625-057; 006-364-780-203-306; 015-277-892-930-410; 020-405-187-765-40X; 022-016-019-338-154; 024-015-244-696-60X; 024-139-378-219-141; 029-450-220-567-334; 034-818-661-647-579; 037-676-599-908-691; 039-173-398-485-600; 046-906-280-288-125; 051-481-544-526-001; 053-139-830-748-157; 053-802-429-498-962; 055-233-168-069-03X; 065-129-467-730-409; 067-117-635-300-921; 073-722-163-803-047; 076-847-520-903-221; 077-335-358-484-782; 077-885-190-279-385; 085-471-050-811-990; 089-506-346-547-378; 093-027-657-521-796; 101-033-140-420-019; 117-788-960-231-455; 121-132-334-346-928; 121-338-517-663-786; 127-391-084-989-270; 140-232-118-006-299; 147-916-353-327-764; 190-765-228-287-47X; 195-767-917-870-258,36,true,cc-by,green
003-444-872-336-027,Universal DNA databases: a way to improve privacy?,2017-12-01,2017,journal article,Journal of law and the biosciences,20539711,Oxford University Press (OUP),England,Kirsten Dedrickson,"Many people have a visceral, negative reaction to the idea of a universal DNA database. Their main concern? That a universal DNA database would grossly invade their privacy.; ; A universal DNA database's benefits in efficiently and effectively solving crimes, exonerating the innocent, and decreasing racial disparities in law enforcement, however, make such a database immensely appealing from a public safety and criminal justice perspective. As of April 2017, the federal DNA database has assisted in more than 358,069 investigations.2 DNA evidence has exonerated 350 innocents who combined had served 4787 years in prison, sometimes on death row.3 DNA also enabled law enforcement to identify 149 of the true perpetrators of those crimes, who ‘went on to be convicted of 147 additional violent crimes, including 77 sexual assaults, 35 murders, and 35 other violent crimes while the innocent sat behind bars for their earlier offenses’.4 A universal DNA database could have prevented those 350 false convictions and 147 later violent crimes.; ; Yet discussions about universal databases are often halted by invasion of privacy concerns. Are those concerns rational? By analysing a universal DNA database's design, the probability that imagined abuses would occur, and the invasive investigative techniques the database could end, this article demonstrates that a universal DNA database might actually improve privacy.; ; Part I briefly introduces current forensic DNA databases. Part II examines how a universal DNA database could be designed to limit its privacy-invasion potential. Part III responds to common privacy-based objections. Finally, Part IV argues that a universal DNA database may even increase privacy by decreasing more invasive investigative techniques, exonerating the innocent, and deterring crime. While constitutional arguments may exist on this topic, space does not allow their consideration here.; ; I. Current DNA Databases; DNA databases are already maintained by every state and the federal government. All states require DNA samples to be taken from individuals convicted certain crimes.5 Twenty-nine states and the federal government even collect DNA from individuals arrested, but not yet convicted, for certain offenses.6 All states have some process for expunging DNA profiles if a charge is dropped or the individual is acquitted, though most states require individuals to initiate the process.7 Only 36 per cent of state DNA profiles are incorporated into the national Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) database.8; ; After obtaining DNA from an offender or arrestee, law enforcement sends the DNA to an accredited, quality-controlled forensic laboratory.9 The laboratory then examines the 13 ‘CODIS loci’, also known as ‘CODIS markers’, of the DNA. Combined, the CODIS loci comprise only one millionth of a person's DNA10 and are ‘no more informative than an ordinary fingerprint’.11 These ‘noncoding, nonregulatory’12 snippets of DNA are not ‘even moderately correlated with disease status, physical traits, or behavioral predispositions’.13 Analysing these portions of an individual's ‘junk’ DNA thus ‘produces a set of numbers that are useful for identification purposes and nothing else’.14 These numbers become the offender or arrestee's DNA profile.15 CODIS does not store any personally identifying information with a DNA profile, not even the name of the person who provided the DNA sample or that sample itself.16 If a DNA sample taken from a crime scene matches a CODIS profile, a public forensic laboratory must contact the other laboratories involved in creating the DNA profile to obtain the suspect's name.17; ; In addition to limiting the information stored in DNA databases, current databases also strictly limit access and use of that information. All CODIS computers are ‘located in [a] physically secure space’ and laboratory communications occur over a private network ‘accessible to only criminal justice agencies approved by the FBI’.18 Generally, access to the databases is strictly limited to criminal justice agencies ‘for law enforcement purposes’,19 that is, criminal identification only.20 Criminal defendants may also be given access to samples and analyses connected to their cases.21 Unauthorized tampering, acquisition, disclosure, or use of DNA profiles is subject to fines and prosecution.22",4,3,637,647,Criminal justice; Business; Personally identifiable information; Crime scene; Privacy laws of the United States; Combined DNA Index System; Suspect; DNA database; Law enforcement; Database,DNA; database; genetic; invasion; privacy; universal,,,,https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5965537 https://academic.oup.com/jlb/article/4/3/637/4820756 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5965537/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsx041,29868192,10.1093/jlb/lsx041,2800757105,PMC5965537,0,,16,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
003-521-681-048-379,The psychological contract and implied contractual terms: Synchronous or asynchronous models?,2011-02-08,2011,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Sam Middlemiss,"Purpose – For longer than most people would think, over 40 years, organisational psychologists have been defining and characterising the employment relationship in terms of the psychological contract. Across the same period, judges have through their decisions in legal cases been setting down implied terms that apply to all contracts of employment. Accompanying this development certain commentators, drawn from both academic and practitioner backgrounds have been analysing these terms in considerable detail. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the nature and importance of the concept of the psychological contract and consider its application in the context of the most important implied terms in the contract of employment.Design/methodology/approach – This article was written from a review of the secondary sources of the two disciplines covered. It was only possible to give an overview of the key areas and their influence and given that these two areas had not been analysed together before there was lit...",53,1,32,50,Asynchronous communication; Actuarial science; Economics; Psychological contract; Context (language use); Period (music); Employment relationship,,,,,https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/248186 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17542431111111872/full/html https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/preview/295509/MIDDLEMISS%202011%20Psychological%20contract%20and%20implied.pdf https://openair.rgu.ac.uk/handle/10059/721 http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/17542431111111872 https://core.ac.uk/download/222839459.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17542431111111872,,10.1108/17542431111111872,1501110266,,0,005-559-701-694-850; 007-829-377-314-405; 008-517-179-334-900; 011-993-889-884-216; 027-576-107-133-973; 028-702-078-100-152; 029-724-857-090-874; 037-138-429-638-74X; 039-040-538-299-81X; 045-669-816-406-28X; 057-699-607-939-672; 058-581-756-946-916; 083-473-502-147-039; 083-950-726-768-837; 092-636-783-142-161; 096-277-967-721-057; 097-405-677-739-355; 098-417-287-915-442; 099-811-453-463-413; 135-396-922-903-118; 160-884-748-712-787; 165-643-139-184-696; 169-826-423-785-533; 172-779-683-402-446; 185-807-846-866-622,20,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
003-532-454-561-31X,Tort liability to those injured by negligent accreditation decisions.,,1994,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Peter H. Schuck,"From a public policy perspective, there is much to be said for using private accrediting bodies to help government agencies provide, subsidize, or regulate social service programs. Information about the nature of health, educational, and other social services is a public good; unless the government develops and disseminates this information itself or provides sufficient incentives for private entities to do so, not enough of it will be produced. These services, moreover, are usually supplied in an intensely politicized environment in which powerful interests are motivated to distort and even suppress programmatic information. Hence, policies to enlist private, nonprofit groups1 in producing and distributing information about the quality of social services may be highly desirable. Private accreditation has other potential advantages. Efficiency gains due to lower personnel or process costs may be possible, especially if the government encourages competition in the provision of accreditation services; superior quality of accreditation may also result. Even more important in the long run are the effects of private accreditation on the quality of the underlying social services, as it can encourage more diverse and innovative approaches to their design, delivery, and appraisal. Private accreditation can also help to make government providers, payors, and regulators more accountable and responsive to the general public than is likely when they in effect evaluate their own efforts.",57,4,185,197,Public policy; Business; Government; Public good; Social work; Liability; Quality (business); Public administration; Public relations; Social Welfare; Accreditation,,"Accreditation/legislation & jurisprudence; Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence; Consumer Advocacy/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making, Organizational; Government Agencies; Health Facilities/standards; Liability, Legal; Organizations/legislation & jurisprudence; United States",,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192062 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4259&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62553771 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol57/iss4/9/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3708&context=fss_papers https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10140659 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/2688/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553771.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192062,10140659,10.2307/1192062,1555316593,,0,,28,true,,green
003-626-381-081-143,A propos des “disparus” de la guerre civile espagnole (suite),2008-12-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Antonia Garcia Castro,"Nous publions ici trois documents etroitement lies au dossier consacre a la question des « disparus » de la guerre civile espagnole, paru dans notre precedent numero . Ces documents, concus comme des annexes dudit dossier, entendent introduire, pour ainsi dire fugacement, d’autres regards sur ce qu’engagent les actuelles exhumations des fosses communes de la periode franquiste. Il convient de preciser qu’il y a eu des exhumations a diverses reprises dans le passe, depuis la fin de la guerre ...",,72,121,133,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2008-4-page-121.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17390 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17390 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703720 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/17390 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224185700.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17390,,10.4000/conflits.17390,1995623655,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
003-664-518-832-540,"Credit Markets, Exemptions, and Households with Nothing to Exempt",2006-01-06,2006,journal article,Theoretical Inquiries in Law,15653404,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Richard M. Hynes,"American bankruptcy law has offered a ""fresh start"" in every state for over one hundred years. As a result, econometric studies of consumer bankruptcy often focus on one of the few aspects of the law that has varied significantly across time and across states: exemptions. Professors Gropp, Scholz and White published the first article to test the effect of exemptions on credit markets. Consistent with theory, they found that residents of states with larger exemptions pay higher interest rates than those in states with lower exemptions and face an increased probability that they will be denied credit. These effects were most pronounced for poor households. This result is surprising because exemptions only allow a household to keep what it has. The difference between a $100,000 exemption and an exemption with no dollar limit should not matter if the household has little or no assets to exempt. This essay examines alternative explanations for why exemptions appear to have a disproportionate impact on the poor. Unfortunately, however, none of these alternative explanations proves entirely satisfactory.",7,2,,,Economic policy; Liberian dollar; Nothing; Labour economics; Economics; Interest rate; State (polity); Fresh Start; Test (assessment); Bankruptcy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1926&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/964/ https://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/599 https://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/599/562 http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1926&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1565-3404.1134,,10.2202/1565-3404.1134,2102152267,,0,,0,true,,green
003-672-482-877-13X,The British System of Narcotics Control,,1957,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Alfred R. Lindesmith,"Assuming that there is some relationship between the means adopted by a country to control narcotic drug addiction and the dimensions that the problem' subsequently assumes, a consideration of the British system of control should be instructive in light of the relative success of its operation. While the number of addicts in the United States known to the authorities has been estimated to be at least 60,ooo, only 335 such addicts were reported in the United Kingdom in 1955-about one-third the police-estimated number of addicts in Washington, D. C., alone.2 The British system of control-which, incidentally, is quite typical of those commonly used in Western Europe and quite antithetical to our own-allows the addicts to have legal, but regulated, access to low-cost drugs.",22,1,138,154,Political science; Narcotic; Control (management); Western europe; Addiction; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2709&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62556910 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol22/iss1/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556910.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190437,,10.2307/1190437,1506220461,,0,,15,true,,green
003-678-819-818-280,« L'évaluation des délinquants sexuels »,,1982,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Jocelyn Aubut,"Le probleme de la delinquance sexuelle retient de plus en plus l'attention des intervenants impliques a differents niveaux du processus judiciaire : evaluation pre-sentencielle, recommandations de traitement en cours d'incarceration, decisions face a une liberation conditionnelle, sont autant de problemes sur lesquels il faut emettre une opinion. Pour etre eclairee, cette opinion doit etre basee sur certains faits cliniques precis et verifiables dans la mesure du possible. A cet egard, il est primordial de rappeler que les delinquants sexuels soulevent, tant par la nature de leur delit que par leur personnalite, des reactions contre-transferentielles qui sont souvent polarisees. En effet, ils sont parfois consideres comme des « monstres sexuels » et leur dangerosite reelle est alors surevaluee. Ou encore, a l'autre extreme, ils sont percus comme des victimes du systeme (social, familial et judiciaire) et la pathologie sexuelle est alors niee. Le probleme se complique d'autant plus que la majorite des intervenants n'ont eu a peu pres aucune formation theorique et encore moins clinique dans le domaine de la delinquance sexuelle. Et comment auraient-ils pu avoir une telle formation puisque, jusqu'a tout recemment, il n'existait aucun centre specialise dans le traitement des delinquants sexuels. Depuis quelques annees cependant, on a cree de nouveaux centres, specialises dans le domaine de la delinquance sexuelle. De nombreux etats americains se sont dotes de tels centres : Avenel au New Jersey, Connecticut, Illinois, etc. Plus pres de nous, au Canada, nous avons vu apparaitre des centres a Vancouver, Kingston, Sherbrooke (Docteur Pierre Gagne) et enfin une unite de 21 lits a ete mise sur pied il y a 3 ans a l'Institut Philippe Pinel de Montreal.",15,2,41,48,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1982/v15/n2/017159ar.html?vue=resume https://www.jstor.org/stable/42744893 https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017159ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1982-v15-n2-crimino914/017159ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268248 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1982-v15-n2-crimino914/017159ar/ http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017159ar https://core.ac.uk/download/59268248.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017159ar,,10.7202/017159ar,2156490659,,0,024-192-602-148-433; 026-915-921-695-636; 029-226-941-171-341; 043-897-237-261-102,3,true,,green
003-688-704-147-471,Does family background impact driving attitudes and risky behaviours? An investigation on Chinese young drivers.,2016-07-10,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Zhe Wang; Zuduo Zheng; Judy Fleiter,"The rapid pace of motorisation in China has been well documented, as has the large road trauma burden the Chinese citizens are facing as a result. China's unique political system represents an important consideration in helping reduce road trauma, yet political factors have not been previously investigated in this context. Recently, emerging issues on the road involving the adult children of politically powerful families have become a serious social problem in China, and have drawn widespread media and public attention. This study took a novel approach to examining factors associated with risky attitudes and risky road use in China by investigating the economic and political background status of a sample of young Chinese drivers. An online survey was conducted in May 2015 with a sample size of 476 Chinese young drivers from across the country, aged between 18 and 28, including 305 males and 171 females. The results suggest that for participants who reported having a familial political background, more risky driving behaviours were reported among those participants who reported more impact on their life from that political background; while for participants without political background, higher personal income was associated with more risky driving behaviours. The findings are discussed in light of China's political management system and potential education opportunities for young drivers.",95,Pt A,67,77,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; China; Socialization; Context (language use); Political system; Poison control; Political management; Computer security; Demographic economics; Social issues,Driving attitude; Economic background; Political influence; Risky behaviour; Road safety; Young drivers,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Asians/psychology; Attitude; Automobile Driving/psychology; China; Female; Humans; Male; Parenting/psychology; Politics; Risk-Taking; Socialization; Socioeconomic Factors; Young Adult",,Science and Engineering Faculty of the Queensland University of Technology (QUT),https://core.ac.uk/display/33507173 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:722777 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302214 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/96368/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27410174 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27410174/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_527068_24 https://core.ac.uk/download/33507173.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.06.025,27410174,10.1016/j.aap.2016.06.025,2462409283,,0,006-593-863-278-775; 007-721-545-277-937; 015-388-653-789-335; 016-480-578-352-907; 025-506-997-673-616; 026-249-894-040-64X; 030-415-872-020-870; 036-874-707-457-930; 037-524-118-324-992; 043-151-380-969-209; 045-912-944-128-365; 047-031-760-406-255; 049-698-731-578-232; 050-127-178-143-191; 059-983-571-279-326; 061-631-812-140-716; 064-012-872-909-597; 065-647-355-526-403; 069-653-600-766-23X; 070-290-968-556-252; 070-831-300-083-378; 075-959-760-915-109; 080-142-068-958-262; 083-540-633-646-88X; 091-101-961-826-375; 111-686-785-431-277; 116-953-447-460-185; 120-915-546-962-751; 165-346-227-406-147; 172-967-279-526-840; 180-529-350-931-495,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
003-740-574-143-645,"Une approche de l’étude du droit et du colonialisme : vers une perspective autohistorique amérindienne sur le changement juridique, la colonisation, les sexes et la résistance à la colonisation",2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Russell Smandych; Gloria Lee,"This paper outlines the theoretical perspective we have developed to guide the research we are undertaking on law and colonialism in the Canadian west. Although developed specifically as a tool for defining the theoretical boundaries of our own research, this theoretical perspective may be applied more generally by researchers involved in research on the history of law and social control in colonial societies. The theoretical perspective that we propose is grounded in theoretical and empirical work from a number of different fields, including the history and sociology of social control, the study of legal pluralism, and the study of the process of colonization as it has been approached in recent years by feminist scholars and First Nations historians. The purpose of this paper is to show how this new Amerindian autohistorical perspective can be used to help generate research on the interconnected issues of legal change, colonization, gender, and resistance.",28,1,55,79,Legal pluralism; Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Ethnology; Empirical work; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Legal history; Social control; Colonialism,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1995-v28-n1-crimino939/017364ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1995-v28-n1-crimino939/017364ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59269048 https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745118 https://core.ac.uk/download/59269048.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017364ar,,10.7202/017364ar,2168366324,,0,000-007-666-388-120; 000-637-422-950-240; 002-666-692-956-242; 003-603-412-013-273; 003-860-569-149-395; 006-845-453-343-00X; 010-042-962-763-593; 011-603-547-908-525; 011-934-176-827-940; 012-270-767-861-662; 012-783-818-490-130; 014-852-737-381-388; 021-046-004-356-289; 021-156-836-666-308; 024-418-860-463-89X; 025-268-146-711-652; 026-719-021-880-117; 033-630-397-042-560; 035-117-706-438-960; 037-275-850-172-227; 038-694-236-204-869; 043-070-333-549-59X; 043-678-757-372-13X; 055-261-197-062-310; 058-136-052-814-186; 067-463-455-972-183; 071-122-687-672-402; 073-582-470-565-913; 075-972-300-562-329; 078-371-920-954-951; 082-635-447-622-492; 083-918-438-108-893; 086-972-097-164-761; 089-817-770-227-283; 097-686-758-616-211; 102-220-615-310-80X; 104-010-464-193-227; 110-432-247-659-999; 113-205-772-599-911; 113-582-671-595-704; 126-249-887-040-401; 136-588-403-297-788; 147-416-621-089-395; 148-639-352-051-085; 148-771-853-623-895; 149-632-327-830-233; 160-383-946-191-497; 176-637-742-484-747; 187-786-172-562-798,2,true,,green
003-749-610-198-063,Victims of Dating Violence Among High School Students: Are the Predictors Different for Males and Females?,,1998,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Maura O'Keefe; Laura Treister,"The present study explored males' and females' experiences of violence within dating relationships and, specifically, whether there are different patterns in the predictors of victimization for males and females. The sample included a large, racially/ethnically, and socioeconomically diverse sample of public high school students. The study was guided by social learning theory and a feminist perspective. Numerous predictors of victimization within the three domains of contextual, situational, and sociodemographic factors were examined, with separate analyses conducted for males and females. Information regarding the context of the violence—that is, who initiated the violence, the perceived causes, and the reactions of the victims—are reported. Results revealed very different patterns of predictors for males and females, as well as gender differences in victims' reactions to the violence. Implications of the findings are discussed.",4,2,195,223,Psychology; Injury prevention; Context (language use); Population; Sex offense; Sexual abuse; Poison control; Social issues; Clinical psychology; Interpersonal relationship,Adolescents; Age Factors; Americas; Behavior; California; Crime; Demographic Factors; Developed Countries; Education; Gender Issues; Gender Relations; North America; Northern America; Population; Population Characteristics; Research Methodology; Research Report; Sampling Studies; Schools; Secondary Schools; Sex Factors; Sexual Abuse; Social Problems; Students; Studies; Surveys; United States; Violence; Youth,Adolescent; Age Factors; Americas; Behavior; California; Crime; Data Collection; Demography; Developed Countries; Education; Interpersonal Relations; North America; Population; Population Characteristics; Research; Sampling Studies; Schools; Sex Factors; Sex Offenses; Social Problems; Students; United States; Violence,,,http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/4/2/195.abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12295441 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801298004002005?related-urls=yesl4%2F2%2F195&related-urls=yes&legid=spvaw%3B4%2F2%2F195&legid=spvaw%3B4%2F2%2F195&legid=spvaw%3B4%2F2%2F195&cited-by=yes&patientinform-links=yes https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-10670-002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12295441/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38470_20 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801298004002005?related-urls=yesc4%2F2%2F195 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801298004002005,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801298004002005,12295441,10.1177/1077801298004002005,2110586809,,0,001-521-202-230-411; 002-295-916-856-321; 005-648-150-589-695; 009-607-022-373-536; 012-175-310-243-770; 013-919-344-746-611; 017-315-348-824-662; 020-390-498-357-922; 022-843-582-082-61X; 022-911-727-762-483; 028-008-989-592-135; 030-505-566-016-24X; 032-748-256-403-622; 033-144-027-531-187; 035-867-466-592-661; 036-344-909-241-013; 042-178-112-531-343; 043-357-816-730-05X; 045-995-361-253-590; 048-742-635-489-407; 048-759-305-455-504; 051-147-584-276-752; 052-230-740-587-805; 056-369-992-284-351; 059-464-887-351-326; 062-864-329-309-626; 066-249-900-214-935; 067-705-909-274-750; 072-012-458-069-633; 081-154-908-223-520; 084-718-142-909-94X; 090-942-207-670-217; 093-011-052-710-977; 094-112-039-690-982; 100-143-648-019-956; 106-128-301-015-625; 108-813-197-898-111; 111-254-195-248-078; 112-429-811-163-579; 115-210-781-833-57X; 123-365-599-008-377; 126-378-998-138-875; 129-593-292-817-260; 134-978-985-407-094; 143-777-304-577-81X,210,false,,
003-783-209-663-298,"Clinical profile, risk, and critical factors and the application of the “path toward intended violence” model in the case of mass shooter Dylann Roof",2018-03-15,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Clare S. Allely; L. Faccini,"A threat assessment perspective, namely the Path towards Intended Violence, was applied in the case of the mass shooting perpetrated by Dylann Roof on June 17, 2015 at an Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina. This perspective is important since it attempts to build on accounts regarding how he progressed towards his mass shooting, beyond the information presented in the forensic evaluations already available. The Path towards Intended Violence was found to be a critical and proximal factor for the mass shooting. This suggested finding is also consistent for other individuals, who were diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as neurotypical individuals, who have engaged in a mass shooting. The Path towards Intended Violence is also discussed as a potential way forward towards trying to identify individuals who may be more vulnerable and at-risk, so that appropriate interventions and supports can be put in place in order that such extreme violence can be prevented.",40,6,672,689,Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Psychological intervention; Neurotypical; Autism spectrum disorder; Threat assessment; Critical factors; South carolina; Criminology; Path (graph theory),,,,,https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/44867/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1437653 https://core.ac.uk/download/146487096.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1437653,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1437653,2788041996,,0,001-253-100-366-010; 001-453-600-906-817; 002-397-404-552-583; 004-044-771-735-217; 005-023-734-927-512; 006-867-475-563-035; 008-626-763-808-59X; 011-662-125-904-794; 012-617-757-567-718; 012-841-191-525-549; 013-226-286-752-041; 013-390-415-850-700; 015-185-922-268-985; 015-352-231-250-036; 019-497-035-657-325; 019-730-279-939-714; 022-731-296-978-005; 023-986-394-670-929; 024-074-137-493-831; 024-422-706-488-003; 025-915-062-866-209; 026-615-682-300-339; 028-280-888-367-214; 044-597-223-312-88X; 046-085-254-543-318; 067-693-368-936-065; 068-967-378-684-318; 073-964-498-291-655; 075-097-567-885-749; 075-269-939-541-487; 078-213-160-135-182; 081-570-850-417-025; 081-695-716-453-753; 082-464-966-732-040; 082-728-490-048-062; 089-739-968-438-552; 092-500-018-301-046; 100-258-525-519-547; 101-744-151-709-601; 113-225-989-969-950; 114-773-990-533-103; 116-940-393-446-958; 120-328-642-146-272; 132-823-882-726-384; 134-927-869-555-540; 164-246-488-005-988; 175-827-865-813-10X,6,true,,green
003-800-714-943-882,Is the Grand Jury Necessary,,1959,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,null Whyte; P James,,45,3,461,,Political science; Law; Grand jury,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1830&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/763/ http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1830&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1070753,,10.2307/1070753,1480605812,,0,,3,true,,
003-820-591-100-401,"The Paradox of Power in the Modern State: Why a Unitary, Centralized Presidency May Not Exhibit Effective or Legitimate Leadership",,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael A. Fitts,,144,3,827,,Political science; Law and economics; Power (social and political); State (polity); Presidency; Public administration; Unitary state,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3504&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151695520 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss3/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151695520.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312594,,10.2307/3312594,1511622058,,0,,4,true,,green
003-844-598-103-185,Managing carbon aspirations: the influence of corporate climate change targets on environmental performance,2017-11-11,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Frederik Dahlmann; Layla Branicki; Stephen Brammer,"Addressing climate change is among the most challenging ethical issues facing contemporary business and society. Unsustainable business activities are causing significant distributional and procedural injustices in areas such as public health and vulnerability to extreme weather events, primarily because of a distinction between primary emitters and those already experiencing the impacts of climate change. Business, as a significant contributor to climate change and beneficiary of externalizing environmental costs, has an obligation to address its environmental impacts. In this paper, we explore the role of firms’ climate change targets in shaping their emissions trends in the context of a large multi-country sample of companies. We contrast two intentions for setting emissions reductions targets: symbolic attempts to manage external stakeholder perceptions via “greenwashing” and substantive commitments to reducing environmental impacts. We argue that the attributes of firms’ climate change targets (their extent, form, and time horizon) are diagnostic of firms’ underlying intentions. Consistent with our hypotheses, while we find no overall effect of setting climate change targets on emissions, we show that targets characterized by a commitment to more ambitious emissions reductions, a longer target time frame, and absolute reductions in emissions are associated with significant reductions in firms’ emissions. Our evidence suggests the need for vigilance among policy-makers and environmental campaigners regarding the underlying intentions that accompany environmental management practices and shows that these can to some extent be diagnosed analytically.",158,1,1,24,Public economics; Environmental resource management; Business ethics; Climate change; Business; Organisation climate; Political economy of climate change; Extreme weather; Greenwashing; Time horizon; Greenhouse gas,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/managing-carbon-aspirations-the-influence-of-corporate-climate-ch https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/managing-carbon-aspirations-the-influence-of-corporate-climate-ch https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-017-3731-z.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v158y2019i1d10.1007_s10551-017-3731-z.html https://paperity.org/p/85449193/managing-carbon-aspirations-the-influence-of-corporate-climate-change-targets-on https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3731-z https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7376981 https://core.ac.uk/display/132201840 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/94693/ http://oro.open.ac.uk/72707/ https://core.ac.uk/download/334962078.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3731-z,,10.1007/s10551-017-3731-z,2767204936,,0,001-370-665-706-855; 002-451-813-151-048; 003-061-472-686-900; 011-312-390-547-716; 011-663-865-775-734; 012-680-647-355-783; 012-781-591-102-64X; 013-232-038-285-860; 013-436-477-987-746; 014-257-483-662-019; 014-685-548-576-762; 019-879-423-560-879; 020-034-244-939-868; 028-605-228-992-033; 029-655-994-084-335; 030-893-328-470-698; 032-247-319-482-650; 037-419-986-946-527; 038-431-556-874-197; 038-986-708-867-13X; 043-437-988-735-447; 046-962-188-497-350; 047-896-660-761-359; 048-186-907-850-100; 049-959-659-905-659; 051-621-974-013-494; 056-181-911-518-749; 056-917-882-563-661; 068-259-085-977-283; 068-512-662-867-903; 078-108-465-963-590; 078-213-795-527-85X; 081-024-521-729-839; 082-938-270-065-237; 083-646-191-350-015; 083-778-377-219-423; 084-561-732-100-945; 090-665-138-856-09X; 091-691-354-692-881; 094-013-585-544-815; 096-905-197-287-550; 097-586-773-611-12X; 097-753-359-696-32X; 100-333-161-894-393; 101-822-164-343-021; 102-295-395-315-620; 102-798-068-962-403; 104-329-404-127-628; 106-377-304-980-209; 106-763-771-219-895; 107-405-962-484-452; 108-828-669-963-607; 111-459-997-118-741; 115-045-311-967-796; 121-395-572-846-594; 124-524-863-901-546; 129-316-273-531-43X; 133-559-244-590-300; 134-286-877-968-209; 146-034-441-216-852; 153-154-605-706-912; 154-436-935-009-329; 154-529-490-924-235; 155-126-121-090-714; 185-931-710-647-840,81,true,cc-by,hybrid
003-845-827-320-533,Guardianship for crime prevention: a critical review of the literature,2011-05-26,2011,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Meghan E. Hollis-Peel; Danielle M. Reynald; Maud van Bavel; Henk Elffers; Brandon C. Welsh,"Cohen and Felson’s (Cohen and Felson American Sociological Review 44(4):588–608, 1979) routine activity theory posits that for a crime to occur three necessary elements must converge in time and space: motivated offenders, suitable targets, and the absence of capable guardianship. Capable guardians can serve as a key actor in the crime event model; one who can disrupt, either directly or indirectly, the interaction between a motivated offender and a suitable target. This article critically reviews the literature on guardianship for crime prevention. Our specific focus is two-fold: (1) to review the way guardianship has been operationalized and measured, and (2) to review experimental and quasi-experimental evaluations and field tests of guardianship. Research on routine activities has had an uneven focus resulting in the neglect of the guardianship component (Reynald Crime Prevention and Community Safety 11(1):1–20, 2009; Sampson et al. Security Journal 23(1):37–51, 2010; Tewksbury and Mustaine Criminal Justice and Behavior 30(3):302–327, 2003; Wilcox et al. Criminology 45(4):771–803 2007). Evaluations of guardianship-related interventions demonstrate support for the theoretical construct; however, high-quality field tests of guardianship are wholly lacking. Implications for theory and research are discussed.",56,1,53,70,Criminal justice; Sociology; Psychological intervention; Neglect; Crime prevention; Routine activity theory; Field tests; Legal guardian; Criminology; Operationalization,,,,,https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00701727/document https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/3089597/285039.pdf https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/guardianship-for-crime-prevention-a-critical-review-of-the-litera https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/41884 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/29509/1/ssoar-clsc-2011-1-hollis-peel_et_al-guardianship_for_crime_prevention.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9309-2/fulltext.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/29509 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00701727 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9309-2 http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/handle/1871/38637?show=full https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15475343.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-011-9309-2,,10.1007/s10611-011-9309-2,2105540168,,0,000-019-692-124-573; 002-983-699-954-951; 006-611-578-447-388; 011-775-090-666-052; 016-313-548-034-950; 019-128-727-370-313; 020-590-121-393-559; 022-047-262-765-019; 025-571-102-082-948; 030-265-146-539-511; 030-398-120-464-768; 030-616-043-591-466; 032-248-151-413-153; 033-857-043-436-665; 034-200-363-783-922; 037-003-741-646-981; 037-642-363-879-761; 038-463-807-140-419; 038-575-284-738-53X; 041-985-027-278-800; 044-852-049-886-065; 045-533-705-210-919; 047-560-815-684-361; 048-156-975-951-870; 049-315-876-331-491; 050-739-598-955-994; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-096-852-001-997; 054-072-316-014-233; 056-746-137-418-719; 058-809-468-935-356; 060-349-668-794-655; 063-064-417-208-746; 065-677-868-374-318; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-343-240-892-198; 073-191-387-675-881; 081-498-371-398-230; 082-627-502-123-961; 090-653-706-902-982; 095-847-724-219-471; 102-542-296-666-631; 108-195-830-406-325; 108-909-247-506-339; 115-348-654-558-626; 116-157-329-350-076; 128-525-416-676-922; 130-002-485-540-008; 137-157-082-109-927; 148-835-912-681-236; 151-980-308-244-725; 164-672-199-718-81X; 165-067-281-794-388; 172-436-442-845-41X; 182-476-638-511-63X,140,true,,green
003-867-150-465-470,Gangs and Crime Deterrence,2006-01-18,2006,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Abdala Mansour; Nicolas Marceau; Steeve Mongrain,"A framework is developed in which the formation of gangs--the criminal market structure--is endogenous. As in standard models of crime, under a given gang structure, an increase in deterrence reduces criminal output. However, under identifiable circumstances, an increase in deterrence can lead to an increase in the number of competing criminal gangs and to an increase in total illegal output, possibly accompanied with a fall in the price. We show that an increase in demand can also modify the criminal market structure and can ultimately affect the output and the price in a similar way. Copyright 2006, Oxford University Press.",22,2,315,339,Market structure; Economics; Deterrence (psychology); Affect (psychology); Monetary economics,,,,,http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/22/2/315 https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article/22/2/315/880298 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v22y2006i2p315-339.html https://summit.sfu.ca/system/files/iritems1/17009/gangs-jleo_0.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jleorg:v:22:y:2006:i:2:p:315-339 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2087192 https://www.sfu.ca/econ-research/discussion/dp01-2.pdf https://summit.sfu.ca/item/17009 http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/22/2/315.abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/80537597.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/ewj015,,10.1093/jleo/ewj015,3122201975,,0,003-578-326-189-959; 004-266-088-048-942; 012-908-449-473-189; 013-966-136-390-325; 015-587-919-488-217; 026-227-786-712-747; 031-060-594-692-576; 040-127-780-491-364; 045-125-742-146-984; 045-378-319-259-08X; 049-807-803-816-739; 064-472-434-055-98X; 066-162-619-525-932; 090-012-152-116-452; 113-135-824-234-172; 115-698-094-717-173; 134-578-053-711-026; 147-454-181-506-681; 147-456-715-066-529; 160-995-923-827-39X,48,true,,green
003-894-316-912-378,"Brazil in comparative perspective: the legacy of the founding, and the future of constitutional development",2019-04-30,2019,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Ana Beatriz Vanzoff Robalinho Cavalcanti,"This paper analyzes the Brazilian constitutional founding in a comparative perspective, endeavoring to understand how the founding’s identity influenced constitutional development through the three decades since the constitutional document was enacted. By creating a link between the constitutional founding historical and political development and the way the Constitution has changed over time, it hopes to discover more about the evolution and concept of a constitutional identity.",6,1,11,33,Political science; Law; Constitution; Identity (social science); Comparative perspective; Politics,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/7322220.pdf https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/yvcSBQSwQfxWj9PkQvTzdYw/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7322220 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/59195/39522 http://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/yvcSBQSwQfxWj9PkQvTzdYw/ https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/59195/39522 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078659.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v6i1.59195,,10.5380/rinc.v6i1.59195,2976695151,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
003-961-887-317-107,Comment: Alternative Rationales for Restrictive Procedures,,1987,journal article,"The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",14657341; 87566222,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Morris P. Fiorina,"Thomas Gilligan and Keith Krehbiel develop two arguments in their paper. First, they propose an abstract rationale for the general tendency of democratic assemblies to impose restrictions on their actions. Second, they suggest that the informational rationale they develop constitutes part of the actual explanation for the historical adoption of restrictive procedures in the U.S. House of Representatives in the late nineteenth century. My reactions to the paper depend very much on which of these two arguments we consider. I have nothing but admiration for the abstract exercise. It is an ambitious and impressive effort to apply recently developed ideas and tools to the study of important political questions. Before Schelling many theorists took it as axiomatic that rational actors could never gain by restricting their freedom of action. Here Gilligan and Krehbiel provide another compelling demonstration that conflict of interest in an uncertain world may indeed lead rational actors to ""tie their hands"" in order to achieve a better outcome.",3,2,337,343,Political question; Nothing; Axiom; Political science; Law and economics; Admiration; Conflict of interest; Action (philosophy); House of Representatives; Public administration; Democracy,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article/3/2/337/859018 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v3y1987i2p337-43.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/764832,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jleo.a036933,,10.1093/oxfordjournals.jleo.a036933,111745168,,0,002-329-854-148-284; 034-678-126-738-987; 196-136-084-429-374,17,false,,
003-977-724-289-654,"What Do Workers Want Employee Interests, Public Interests, and Freedom of Expression Under the National Labor Relations Act",,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Cynthia L. Estlund,,140,3,921,,Political science; Freedom of expression; Public administration; Industrial relations; United States labor law; Labor relations,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3689&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686338 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686338.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312330,,10.2307/3312330,853805286,,0,,6,true,,green
004-076-494-595-207,La génération de l'Intifada,1995-07-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sylvie Mansour,"L’enfant palestinien se socialise dans un vecu individuel et collectif traumatisant. Ses jeux memes sont une symbolique d’assimilation d’une conjoncture dans laquelle se melent agression etrangere et deconsideration de l’encadrement social proche. Mais il trouve dans un engagement politique elementaire et violent le moyen de s’adapter a un contexte agressif et frustrant. Appliquee a une cause « juste » une pratique precoce de la violence politique peut constituer, dans certaines conditions, une bonne reponse aux traumatismes vecus et, a terme, une contribution a la paix.",,18,,,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_018_0005 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/455 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/455 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699175 https://conflits.revues.org/455?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224276314.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.455,,10.4000/conflits.455,1976117647,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
004-080-927-128-121,Human DNA extraction from empty puparia.,2013-04-23,2013,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Daniela Marchetti; Elisa Arena; Ilaria Boschi; Stefano Vanin,,229,1,26,29,Forensic entomology; Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition; Forensic genetics; Human dna; Feeding behavior; Validation study; Toxicology; STR analysis; Biology,,Animals; DNA/isolation & purification; DNA Fingerprinting/methods; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Middle Aged; Postmortem Changes; Pupa; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction,DNA,,https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/human-dna-extraction-from-empty-puparia https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813001990 https://core.ac.uk/display/19755264 https://publicatt.unicatt.it/handle/10807/54100 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23821788/ http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/17622/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23821788,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.043,23821788,10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.043,2109315354,,0,005-144-324-190-432; 009-195-963-242-10X; 009-490-071-244-099; 013-777-119-920-336; 026-392-555-237-765; 029-221-639-118-66X; 031-840-722-404-653; 035-597-104-535-769; 037-765-938-780-085; 043-869-040-435-510; 053-411-128-783-710; 062-828-155-220-358; 066-839-631-398-480; 081-469-345-233-990; 086-745-954-591-881; 110-831-365-364-620; 121-169-261-802-601; 130-759-264-703-269; 178-766-332-489-24X,19,false,,
004-090-287-450-890,Confidentiality in criminological research and other ethical issues,,1981,journal article,The Journal of criminal law & criminology,00914169,Northwestern University,United States,Marvin E. Wolfgang,"volved in research in criminology and criminal justice. I will touch on related issues bearing on the teaching of those subjects as well, for many who face moral dilemmas in acquiring knowledge also face such dilemmas in attempting to impart knowledge. Criminology is the systematic, scientific study of crime, criminals, and society's reaction to both. The belief system of the canons of science inheres in my reference to research. The acquisition of knowledge, for its own sake or for some other utilitarian end, is achieved by means of relatively detached and dispassionate perspectives. I suppose that in Austin Turk's1 terms, this approach is predominantly empirical, although not necessarily devoid of or insensitive to the legal or polemical definitions of reality. Applied in its common sense to the actions of the professional researcher in criminology, the term ""ethics"" refers to the set of principles governing conduct. I am applying that term to the professional researcher in criminology. Some of the issues I shall raise are also issues in other disciplines of research and teaching; some are peculiarly specific to criminology; all, I am asserting, are ethical issues. But some observers may challenge their ethicality and claim instead that these",72,1,345,361,Criminal justice; Epistemology; Social responsibility; Criminal law; Face (sociological concept); Common sense; Law enforcement; Poison control; Computer security; Jurisprudence; Medicine,Biomedical and Behavioral Research,"Behavioral Research; Confidentiality; Criminal Law; Education; Ethics, Professional; Financial Support; Humans; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Law Enforcement; Liability, Legal; Moral Obligations; Prisoners; Research; Research Personnel; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Change; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Social Sciences",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11650714 https://paperity.org/p/84063161/confidentiality-in-criminological-research-and-other-ethical-issues https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_41001_12 https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6222&context=jclc https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc/vol72/iss1/10/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11650714/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1142913,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1142913,11650714,10.2307/1142913,1831373585,,0,,21,true,,green
004-147-401-380-940,The Republic of Abkhazia as an Unrecognized State,2017-01-01,2017,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Susanna Bagdasaryan; Svetlana Petrova,"The international legal right of peoples to self-determination is an integral part of the basis for the formation of an independent state. The most acute problems are with those regions that seceded from the Soviet Union in political and military conflicts and now seek recognition of sovereign status. Until the middle of XX century, such recognition was achieved following global military conflict, and then following the struggle against colonialism. In the past three decades, it has been associated mostly with the destruction of totalitarian regimes. This study is analysis the formation of the unrecognized state and historical, political and legal processes in a changing world political environment, and the implementation of the right of peoples to self-determination. The modern search for optimal forms of self-determination subject to the ideas of external and internal forms predetermines the scientific analysis of the historical political and legal formation of statehood in the territories for which the implementation of the right of peoples to selfdetermination is problematic. Here we examine the example of the Republic of Abkhazia. The methodological basis of research is the systemic approach that allows a holistic view of political and legal processes in the state. We also use comparative, structuralfunctional and historical approaches. The current status of the Republic of Abkhazia at its present stage of development is “denied,” which affects its political and legal system, characterized by a mixture of traditional and modern state and legal institutions. The state and the law in Abkhazia largely depend on the geopolitical situation in the region and the world, as well as the political systems of its neighbors and strategic allies. Quite a large role in the formation of Abkhazian statehood and its legal system is played by the Russian Federation, which has influenced power structures of the Republic of Abkhazia so as to integrate them into a single economic, political and legal space. Conclusions: The state and the legal system of the Republic of Abkhazia are in a state of transition and undergoing synchronization with the state and legal system of the Russian Federation in in order to establish a sovereign state. The status of an unrecognized state makes it impossible for the Republic of Abkhazia to fully participate in international processes and slows down the possible impact of international legal institutions on its state legal system.",5,1,98,118,Legal realism; Sociology; The Republic; Sovereign state; Sovereignty; Law; Geopolitics; State (polity); Colonialism; Politics,,,,,https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-republic-of-abkhazia-as-an-unrecognized-state https://doaj.org/article/732bfa7d139e4a73b9af1ecef558d57b https://core.ac.uk/display/87812211 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/243/158 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/243/158 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-republic-of-abkhazia-as-an-unrecognized-state/pdf http://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/243 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045600.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-1-98-118,,10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-1-98-118,2592232333,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
004-151-191-478-246,Admisibilidad en contextos forenses de indicadores clínicos para la detección del abuso sexual infantil,,2014,journal article,Anuario de Psicología Jurídica,11330740; 21740542,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,M. Teresa Scott; Antonio L. Manzanero; José Manuel Muñoz; Günter Köhnken,"This paper tries to highlight the risk to judges and courts, to assess uncritically psychological expert reports relating to the assessment of psychological injury in cases of child sexual abuse (CSA). From the literature review have been identified serious limitations in the use of clinical indicators to detect CSA, that have emerged in the context of health care. The underlying theoretical model, and thoroughness of the studies on the psychological consequences associated with CSA are questioned. Also, some methods of clinical examination, extrapolated to forensic context, and advised against because of their poor reliability and validity, are discussed. It concludes by pointing out the inadequacy of moving models and procedures of the expert clinical-care context to forensic, and the need of demanding technical requirements to forensic reports.",24,1,57,63,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Health care; Context (language use); Psychological injury; Child sexual abuse; Reliability (statistics); Physical examination; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=315031876008 https://journals.copmadrid.org/apj/art/j.apj.2014.08.001#resumen https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/273299.pdf https://journals.copmadrid.org/apj/archivos/jr2014v24a8.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S113307401400018X http://apj.elsevier.es/es/admisibilidad-contextos-forenses-indicadores-clinicos/articulo/S113307401400018X/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81962393 https://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/38391/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4843434 https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-anuario-psicologia-juridica-369-articulo-admisibilidad-contextos-forenses-indicadores-clinicos-S113307401400018X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S113307401400018X https://doaj.org/article/268749fe9803464bb20c42452676ea62 https://core.ac.uk/download/42950149.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apj.2014.08.001,,10.1016/j.apj.2014.08.001,2127492834,,0,000-866-735-960-836; 001-092-933-914-929; 001-650-198-707-870; 002-442-305-368-713; 002-702-684-301-487; 003-549-147-109-818; 004-269-631-358-517; 004-307-751-676-602; 006-404-214-182-84X; 007-426-757-002-941; 008-171-436-866-17X; 011-529-576-073-35X; 018-311-401-960-830; 019-271-823-917-317; 020-617-474-886-874; 022-087-597-269-769; 024-823-019-270-245; 032-907-790-670-072; 033-302-045-881-499; 034-626-187-476-365; 039-946-623-797-988; 040-757-304-591-539; 041-053-218-473-81X; 041-383-643-316-171; 041-887-131-819-073; 044-647-609-113-405; 045-490-300-858-365; 055-662-496-055-556; 056-356-197-882-368; 060-022-397-662-41X; 060-461-130-239-860; 063-528-745-216-983; 065-181-485-688-134; 068-343-367-890-305; 071-781-053-782-799; 077-628-502-082-50X; 082-573-862-096-222; 088-617-386-809-331; 089-658-731-655-853; 107-560-493-503-621; 108-678-499-585-568; 113-751-766-489-28X; 115-330-207-114-649; 117-685-526-425-984; 119-112-375-579-816; 119-144-702-443-85X; 121-773-745-626-561; 122-098-040-857-01X; 125-089-596-151-543; 129-250-747-093-04X; 130-397-664-085-126; 131-369-846-834-712; 133-114-459-015-598; 136-944-615-631-184; 137-776-822-451-799; 143-470-961-193-406; 172-931-362-169-560; 174-195-082-167-624; 180-561-835-965-319; 183-847-013-825-598; 198-378-314-490-782,9,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
004-172-351-033-776,A preliminary inquiry into the effect of potentially biasing information on judges and jurors in civil litigation,,1994,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,J D Stephan Landsman; Richard F. Rakos,"The American system of civil procedure presumes that judges and jurors will respond quite differently to potentially biasing material introduced into adjudicatory proceedings. Judges are assumed to possess a special capacity to control their subjective reactions to such material while jurors are perceived as incapable of such control. This article first reviews these presumptions and the differential treatment accorded judges and jurors by the system. An experiment in which judges and jurors were exposed to potentially biasing material in a civil trial is then described. The results suggest that judges and jurors may be similarly influenced by such exposure, regardless whether the biasing material is ruled admissible or inadmissible. The implications of these preliminary data—that judges may not possess the presumed special capacity to remain immune to bias—are briefly discussed.",12,2,113,126,Psychology; Control (management); Civil litigation; Differential treatment; Civil procedure; Social psychology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370120203,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370120203,,10.1002/bsl.2370120203,2017482621,,0,,76,false,,
004-174-558-847-389,The creeping blight of Islamophobia in Australia,2015-10-05,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Linda Briskman,"In the latter months of 2014, following events in faraway Iraq and Syria, Australia responded forcefully at home. The manufactured fear of a terrorist attack resulted in police raids, increased counter-terrorism legislation and scare campaigns to alert the public to 'threat'. Although Islamophobia rose in Australia after 2001 it has been latent in recent years. It is on the rise again with collateral damage from government measures including verbal and physical attacks on Australian Muslims. Vitriol is also directed at asylum seekers and refugees. Media, government and community discourses converge to promote Islam as dangerous and deviant.",4,3,112,121,Racism; Government; Refugee; Political science; Blight; Law; Terrorism; Islamophobia; Legislation; Islam,,,,,https://researchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au/islandora/object/uws%3A40167/ http://apo.org.au/node/58056 https://doaj.org/article/3b625b8e15924b80abf28a28819b1a33 https://apo.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2015-10/apo-nid58056.pdf https://paperity.org/p/74106852/the-creeping-blight-of-islamophobia-in-australia https://core.ac.uk/display/36893606 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/viewFile/244/191 https://researchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au/islandora/object/uws%3A40167/datastream/PDF/view https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/244 https://apo.org.au/node/58056 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/30670877.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i3.244,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i3.244,1877640477,,0,053-827-140-873-726; 057-801-636-189-426; 060-158-127-767-353; 061-322-025-315-485; 070-904-782-928-437; 117-807-752-851-765; 149-167-836-262-704; 180-250-861-215-716,26,true,cc-by,gold
004-195-598-849-090,The Sexual Orientation Cases,2017-05-01,2017,journal article,British Journal of American Legal Studies,20494092,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Ian Loveland,"This paper assesses Scalia’s contribution to a series of cases, spanning much of his thirty years tenure on the court, which addressed issues relating to sexual orientation discrimination. The argument put forward is that these cases severely undermine any claim that Scalia might make to having been a distinguished judge in an intellectual or juridical sense. The pervasive theme of Scalia’s opinions in these matters are those of a constant failure to respect traditional tenets of legal reasoning and a compulsive inclination to engage in abusive castigation both of the litigants challenging the discriminatory laws and his judicial colleagues who did not agree with his viewpoint.",6,1,59,83,Psychology; Public law; Law; Theme (narrative); Sexual orientation; Sexual orientation discrimination; Legal reasoning; Argument,,,,,https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/72367.pdf https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/72367 https://sciendo.com/article/10.1515/bjals-2017-0005 https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bjals/6/1/article-p59.xml https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/16189/ https://doaj.org/article/b15a40a7c13a49988c77d36eea737d01 https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.1515/bjals-2017-0005 https://core.ac.uk/download/76982626.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjals-2017-0005,,10.1515/bjals-2017-0005,2591114259,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
004-207-987-612-498,Law Enforcement Training in Southeast Asia: A Theory‐Driven Evaluation,,2006,journal article,Police Practice and Research,15614263; 1477271x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Knowlton Johnson; Linda Young; J. Price Foster; Stephen R. Shamblen,"This evaluation assesses an international law enforcement training program designed to aid law enforcement officials in combating international crime. Analyses of data from a sample of 214 participants across four training cohorts showed that favorable reaction was adequate to very adequate, their knowledge increased significantly, commitment to knowledge use remained moderately high, and their use of the training positively influenced individual on‐the‐job behavior six months later. Contrary to expectations, agency‐level training transfer in the form of adoption of law enforcement methods and collaboration assessed six months after the training did not increase, although inter‐country collaboration in the training cohort following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on the USA did increase. Also, the extent of favorable participant reactions to the training did not necessarily lead to increased learning and training transfer. Implications of the study results provide guidance to the development of la...",7,3,195,215,Psychology; Terrorism; Training (civil); Transfer of training; Enforcement; Law enforcement; Southeast asia; Public administration; Sample (statistics); International law; Applied psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15614260600825406,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15614260600825406,,10.1080/15614260600825406,2058844830,,0,002-226-441-308-057; 004-540-449-114-589; 005-920-721-586-819; 007-309-081-001-152; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-895-790-465-889; 011-299-056-754-783; 021-943-194-816-089; 022-385-159-732-245; 050-047-992-042-985; 063-199-895-211-18X; 073-734-044-745-567; 080-033-811-353-92X; 080-794-842-036-341; 096-397-125-713-591; 100-436-172-024-424; 121-423-506-764-764; 125-475-444-845-701,7,false,,
004-213-385-334-09X,La politique étrangère de l'Union Européenne à l'épreuve des normes américaines,2001-12-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Frédéric Charillon,"Jusqu’ou l’exceptionalisation au nom du peril national, invoque par les autorites americaines, peut-elle s’etendre et durer ? Dans cet article, Frederic Charillon souligne que cette question est loin d’etre une question purement americaine et que les effets des politiques antiterroristes americaines touchent aussi l’Union Europeenne. En premier lieu parce que les gouvernements europeens ont voulu montrer leur solidarite et que, par la suite, la transnationalisation de la violence joue en faveur d’une transnationalisation des politiques de lutte contre le terrorisme et reenforce l’axe transatlantique. Frederic Charillon insiste dans cet article sur les difficultes de l’Union Europeenne a trouver une politique specifique.",,44,135,152,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/740 http://conflits.revues.org/740 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/740 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252671.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.740,,10.4000/conflits.740,1602734592,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
004-275-772-915-656,Typology of reactions to intimate partner violence among men and women arrested for partner violence.,2005-06-01,2005,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,L. Kevin Hamberger; Clare E. Guse,"This study examined behavioral and emotional responses to partner-initiated violence reported by men and women court-ordered to domestic violence counseling. Respondents provided Likert-type ratings of behavioral and emotional responses to their partners' initiated violence. Cluster analysis to determine heterogeneity of emotional and behavioral responses resulted in a three-cluster solution. The profile for Cluster 1, predominantly male, showed no specific behavioral or emotional reaction pattern. Cluster 2 respondents, evenly split between males and females, but comprising a high proportion of all of the female participants, reported frequently doing what the partner wanted and attempting to escape. Emotional responses experienced by Cluster 2 respondents were anger, insult, and fear. Cluster 3, predominantly male, reported a frequent tendency to use force in response and escape when their partners initiated physical violence. Emotionally, Cluster 3 participants reported experiencing high levels of anger and insult, and relatively low levels of fear and low levels of amusement. Implications of these findings for development of gender-based intervention strategies will be discussed.",20,3,303,317,Psychiatry; Psychology; Injury prevention; Disease cluster; Anger; Insult; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,Adult; Cluster Analysis; Counseling/methods; Crime Victims/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Middle Aged; Sexual Partners/psychology; Spouse Abuse/legislation & jurisprudence; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_17932_20 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16180369/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16180369 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16180369,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vivi.20.3.303,16180369,10.1891/vivi.20.3.303,2001179088,,0,000-931-702-970-403; 002-457-419-425-351; 006-658-573-808-701; 007-848-444-004-014; 012-604-721-535-850; 013-406-311-198-889; 015-310-360-268-050; 021-612-713-326-182; 029-640-797-262-372; 034-646-384-342-399; 047-105-828-748-905; 048-742-635-489-407; 049-935-156-019-544; 051-966-647-419-925; 054-812-510-290-056; 056-369-992-284-351; 063-524-004-886-834; 064-348-846-143-953; 073-904-577-956-809; 075-200-078-210-380; 075-823-452-932-932; 077-650-604-762-718; 081-111-257-709-497; 087-140-336-607-473; 089-210-571-087-416; 090-885-914-964-398; 094-585-998-932-916; 096-547-321-604-676; 101-905-344-267-402; 104-693-897-603-418; 108-885-304-625-34X; 130-891-516-098-762; 143-777-304-577-81X; 149-390-957-217-821; 151-315-045-953-000; 187-947-642-473-920,28,false,,
004-310-730-484-350,Mark Tushnet On Liberal Constitutional Theory: Mission Impossible,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Frank I. Goodman,,137,6,2259,,Political science; Law; Constitutional theory,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1406/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3882&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151694196.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312218,,10.2307/3312218,1946312383,,0,,0,true,,green
004-314-892-355-533,The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the Development of Narco-Submarines,,2016,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Michelle Jacome Jaramillo,"The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) have been one of the world's most consistently formidable violent non-state actors over the last forty years. Unsurprisingly, the group has provided one of the most compelling and concerning examples of the level of technical sophistication attainable by sub-state organizations. Over the last two decades the group has carried out an iterative and innovative process that, in reaction to improved detection capabilities, has brought them from depending on disposable go-fast boats to transport drugs to possessing fully submersible and reusable covert vessels for transportation. The following case study will discuss the development of narco-submarines and the underlying motivations behind the pursuit of this complex engineering task. The case study will outline the different phases of the narco-submarine development and highlight FARC’s determination to overcome the challenges present in each design. This discussion will show how FARC’s systematized acquiring of information and expertise has resulted in the accomplishment of fully submersible vessels, capable of transporting more than 10 tons of illicit product. Disclaimer Editor’s Note: This article forms part of a series of related case studies collected in this Special Issue and should be viewed in the context of the broader phenomenon of complex engineering by violent non-state actors. Readers are advised to consult the introductory and concluding papers for a full explanation and comparative analysis of the cases. Acknowledgements This work was supported by Sandia National Laboratories, Contract #1525332. Any opinions, findings, conclusions and recommendations in this issue are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect views of Sandia National Laboratories or the U.S. Department of Energy. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss1/6",9,1,6,69,Product (category theory); Sophistication; Work (electrical); Political science; Disclaimer; Covert; Context (language use); Task (project management); Public relations; Process (engineering),,,,,https://doaj.org/article/82a907c721fb4a0ca6807af33133241d https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1509&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss1/6/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1509&context=jss https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss1/6/ https://core.ac.uk/display/71955855 https://core.ac.uk/download/71955855.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.9.1.1509,,10.5038/1944-0472.9.1.1509,2299571034,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc,gold
004-342-934-378-994,Conjunction and Aggregation,,2001,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Saul Levmore,"This Article begins with the puzzle of why law does not embrace the “product rule”; a mathematically-inclined judge or jury that thought a defendant .6 likely to have been negligent and .7 likely to have caused plaintiff’s harm might conclude that plaintiff had failed to satisfy the preponderance of the evidence standard. Following some discussion of a number of reactions to this puzzle, the Article advances the idea that the process of aggregating multiple jurors’ assessments overlooks valuable information. First, following the Condorcet Jury Theorem, agreement among jurors might raise our level of confidence beyond what the jurors themselves report. Second, a supermajority’s mean or median voter is likely to have a different assessment from that gained from the marginal juror. As such, a supermajority (or unanimity) rule may take the place of the product rule where there are multiple requirements for liability or guilt. An attempt to extract this inframarginal information more directly would likely generate strategic behavior problems. The analysis is extended to panels of judges, for whom outcome voting may (somewhat similarly) substitute for the product rule.",99,4,723,756,Condorcet's jury theorem; Causation; Product rule; Law and economics; Jury; Supermajority; Unanimity; Voting; Plaintiff,,,,,https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol99/iss4/2/ https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/journal_articles/1625/ https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1117&context=law_and_economics https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2262&context=mlr,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1290534,,10.2307/1290534,3125346768,,0,000-029-701-464-262; 001-273-692-019-351; 001-778-489-848-641; 004-319-556-104-56X; 005-396-618-227-414; 006-167-885-847-084; 009-086-155-999-080; 009-589-480-328-912; 010-563-766-552-91X; 010-930-895-897-30X; 011-385-390-034-520; 012-301-784-199-390; 012-760-151-754-000; 013-075-475-867-82X; 013-369-391-131-739; 014-360-483-351-777; 016-809-116-652-113; 017-995-317-838-385; 020-090-551-501-010; 025-150-185-398-108; 028-038-556-273-259; 029-515-911-663-485; 029-857-474-628-250; 030-550-673-900-914; 031-496-675-029-052; 031-714-641-472-251; 031-774-367-344-058; 033-066-972-536-635; 033-372-066-954-750; 033-446-560-380-632; 034-594-589-652-540; 034-946-619-665-067; 035-214-655-727-969; 035-366-924-426-973; 035-639-662-686-900; 039-060-824-823-617; 043-350-192-383-974; 050-666-119-499-06X; 052-356-835-785-63X; 056-934-957-088-557; 059-635-083-003-899; 062-181-725-004-880; 062-937-193-097-525; 064-971-723-933-984; 069-547-500-400-063; 070-087-160-967-688; 073-399-097-094-723; 089-353-646-252-198; 090-375-540-080-247; 090-801-856-947-109; 093-254-956-400-898; 103-147-844-849-153; 104-854-859-868-997; 106-067-612-039-02X; 107-024-213-697-662; 107-297-871-368-776; 109-524-002-938-255; 112-861-808-620-700; 119-355-356-788-715; 119-489-004-880-968; 122-235-452-762-98X; 122-596-259-168-00X; 126-105-909-436-579; 126-997-391-689-374; 140-969-610-657-145; 141-503-499-889-862; 146-326-499-579-263; 147-565-373-464-211; 149-123-497-169-518; 160-673-789-488-531; 162-327-102-308-225; 167-926-687-877-672; 169-249-450-149-877; 179-912-375-044-477; 185-844-042-248-573; 191-120-113-186-685; 194-525-364-021-775; 194-739-965-633-690; 196-705-050-174-665; 197-718-939-722-514; 199-178-682-588-724,10,true,,green
004-361-069-105-556,"Abortion as a vice crime: a ""what if"" story.",,1988,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,John Kaplan,It is most important in terms of predicting a societys response to abortion where it is illegal whether it is classified as either a vice consensual victimless or invisible crime. If Roe v. Wade the Supreme Courts landmark abortion decision in 1973 is overruled political battles over abortion would escalate and the law would not automatically return to the status quo and recriminalize abortion. It is likely that for a considerable time after any overruling of Roe v. Wade abortion would be illegal in some states but legal in others because of an inability to pass the requisite criminalizing statutes. If the political battles fought within states result in a national patchwork with some states prohibiting and others allowing abortion the antiabortion effort would be pushed to move at the national level. Unless a statute making it a federal crime to perform an abortion on a resident of another state or something similar would be enacted any anti-abortion laws passed could be evaded so easily that the number of abortions performed in the US would not change significantly. The fact that abortion is a medical procedure is possibly the most important reason for whatever success criminal law achieved in preventing abortion. As technology has advanced in the areas of pregnancy testing and the performance of abortion it is unlikely that new abortion laws comparable to those prevailing prior to 1973 would reduce the number of abortions to a level between the 1/2 and 1/3 as has been predicted.,51,1,151,179,Sociology; Statute; Law; Criminal law; State (polity); Abortion; Family planning; Abortion law; Jurisprudence; Victimless crime,Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach; Right to Life Movement; Roe v. Wade,"Abortion, Criminal; Abortion, Eugenic; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Legal; Abortion, Therapeutic; Criminal Law; Federal Government; Government; Government Regulation; History; Humans; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Methods; Morals; Physicians; Politics; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Professional Competence; Public Opinion; Public Policy; Social Change; Social Control, Formal; Socioeconomic Factors; State Government; Statistics as Topic; Stereotyping; Supreme Court Decisions; United States",,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11650281/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss1/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191718 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11650281 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554413 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554413.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191718,11650281,10.2307/1191718,1602580301,,0,,5,true,,green
004-368-504-904-961,“I (can) see myself… But what for?” On Live Camera Feeds in Courtrooms (from the Perspective of Witnesses),2019-06-03,2019,journal article,International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique,09528059; 15728722,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Michał Dudek; Mateusz Stępień,"The paper’s aim is to present and critically discuss a peculiar practice noticed and studied in courtrooms in the Lower Court in Krakow, Poland. In courtrooms where different hearings take place, two cameras are installed on the wall or on the stand near the judge’s bench. One camera is aimed at the center of the courtroom, where non-professional participants such as witnesses or plaintiffs stand while being questioned by judge. The second camera’s view is more general—it covers the rest of the courtroom, including the benches for plaintiffs, claimants, defendants, and their legal representatives, and most notably the general public. Naturally, the mere presence of cameras in the modern courtroom is not surprising. What raises some questions is the presence of TV screens in the Krakow Lower Court’s courtrooms (and in Poland’s courts in general), which display the feed from both cameras during the hearing. Consequently, people gathered in the courtroom, especially people questioned by the judge (such as witnesses), can see themselves “live” in the TV screen. Even without raising the subtle details and differences between individual courtrooms, the system of displaying, in real time, live video feeds from a courtroom into the same courtroom begs for more detailed, critical analysis. For instance, one should address the system’s (presumably intended) functions (e.g. transparency, behavior control, and correction of time perception) and the real consequences for the dynamics during hearings, which are not assumptions or hypotheticals. The paper distinguishes the issues connected with the system and addressees them through the perspective of witnesses who participate in the hearings, using the collected opinions of witnesses.",32,3,641,660,Reflexive pronoun; Philosophy of law; Law; Perspective (graphical); Transparency (behavior); Behavior control; Live video; Hypotheticals; History; Plaintiff,,,,National Science Centre of Poland,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11196-019-09626-3 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11196-019-09626-3.pdf https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11196-019-09626-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/225128176.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11196-019-09626-3,,10.1007/s11196-019-09626-3,2948386904,,0,005-486-195-714-868; 012-270-767-861-662; 017-981-100-265-945; 022-171-520-641-982; 026-257-366-401-886; 028-727-525-116-65X; 036-133-740-765-718; 036-187-825-872-911; 040-301-113-637-05X; 050-550-650-582-728; 052-118-059-452-029; 069-990-166-094-377; 071-658-943-374-259; 075-464-076-446-807; 088-631-138-576-680; 091-747-566-273-056; 099-355-684-230-530; 101-088-915-462-344; 102-455-497-952-516; 102-652-059-690-993; 112-953-199-552-092; 117-265-853-087-926; 131-341-760-351-010; 152-679-298-160-221; 153-893-642-982-827; 156-638-884-069-222; 165-018-848-741-375; 177-764-029-942-050; 192-836-064-029-180; 193-152-644-144-061,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
004-387-783-579-21X,The Effect of Prison Gang Membership on Recidivism,,2014,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Brendan D. Dooley; Alan Seals; David Skarbek,"Abstract Purpose How does prison gang membership affect recidivism? In this paper, we use a unique dataset of all releasees from prisons operated by the Illinois Department of Corrections during the month of November 2000, which includes demographic information and data on gang participation. We attempt to control for confounding factors that are traditionally associated with both prison gang membership and rearrest. Methods We develop a potential-outcomes framework and describe the conditions under which a counterfactual can be estimated when gang membership is not randomly assigned. We combine regression analysis with Coarsened Exact Matching, which has several advantages over the more popular propensity score matching, to estimate the effect of gang membership on recidivism. Results Prison gang membership results in a six percentage point increase in recidivism. Conclusions Despite the strengths of the data, unobserved heterogeneity among inmates could still bias estimates. However, there are probably important subtleties to the gang participation decision such that experimental or quasi-experimental data are unlikely to increase our understanding of the relationship between gang-membership and post-release outcomes. We recommend incorporating ethnography with survey data collection, because ethnographers are able to document otherwise unobservable contextual information concerning the selection process which could be used to identify causal relationships.",42,3,267,275,Counterfactual thinking; Regression analysis; Psychology; Propensity score matching; Survey data collection; Recidivism; Rearrest; Prison; Unobservable; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047235214000117 https://core.ac.uk/display/29933123 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235214000117 https://core.ac.uk/download/29933123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.01.002,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.01.002,2053792524,,0,000-178-925-212-813; 002-599-513-023-256; 004-779-065-307-618; 010-280-490-992-059; 011-757-249-407-054; 012-269-255-541-915; 013-503-162-282-845; 017-597-644-206-007; 021-951-166-981-562; 023-690-426-432-069; 025-922-729-199-332; 025-951-537-006-80X; 028-806-149-834-476; 030-332-036-873-129; 032-399-206-170-469; 035-913-832-522-802; 037-087-658-245-045; 039-881-096-587-684; 040-702-425-853-031; 041-859-768-008-501; 044-054-522-518-385; 054-323-984-679-381; 055-292-899-466-821; 058-306-022-977-522; 059-004-679-865-472; 059-105-194-708-762; 064-124-962-447-468; 066-457-113-895-256; 068-450-502-329-689; 069-616-972-350-355; 070-189-650-155-110; 070-678-897-713-273; 073-546-892-739-073; 074-606-095-807-166; 079-154-606-881-112; 079-513-415-369-732; 083-344-452-220-881; 083-485-027-523-493; 085-869-060-257-743; 089-753-270-631-802; 091-392-390-174-483; 093-537-226-115-454; 094-164-473-788-813; 095-599-861-034-342; 096-383-844-607-181; 099-886-228-349-565; 106-766-686-075-800; 108-147-308-430-852; 109-129-361-827-178; 111-859-762-301-472; 115-365-938-531-796; 121-271-033-418-473; 121-507-899-255-570; 126-371-330-981-924; 127-455-027-452-514; 130-533-182-179-596; 130-909-526-626-285; 136-915-341-801-891; 141-247-896-532-488; 147-287-289-331-849; 148-438-664-364-792; 158-289-564-089-62X; 161-348-490-584-550; 162-222-403-208-753; 191-705-261-570-965,34,true,,green
004-394-919-136-14X,What the Supreme Court Did Not Do During the 1951 Term,,1953,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Fowler V. Harper; George C. Pratt,,101,4,439,,Precedent; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Supreme court; Term (time),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7932&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol101/iss4/1/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/3414/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4424&context=fss_papers https://core.ac.uk/display/151689808 https://core.ac.uk/download/151689808.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3309932,,10.2307/3309932,1490313824,,0,,3,true,,
004-405-531-767-907,Ideology and Faculty Selection,,1990,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Judith Jarvis Thomason,"The purposes for which our society establishes such institutions are, as the declaration said, threefold: the advancement of knowledge, the provision of higher education for students generally, and the training of specialists in the various professions. Such institutions therefore play a crucial, central role in the nation's cultural and economic life, for it is in them that the nation's future is born. To the extent to which they do not welcome new ideas, their threefold purposes cannot be well accomplished, and the future that grows out of them is stunted. As the AAUP's later 1940 Statement of Principles on Academic Freedom and Tenure put the point, in brief: ""Institutions of higher education are conducted for the common good [,which] depends upon the free search for truth and its free exposition."" 3 But on some views, institutions of higher education are failing to serve as intellectual experiment stations: they are charged with behaving like homes of orthodoxy, reaction, and conventionality. Feminists complain that institutions of higher education are dominated by male-inspired conceptions of what constitutes good scholarly work, and that the content of teaching makes women's lives and women's work at best invisible. Feminists are joined by scholars in Afro-American Studies in complaining that the literary canon these institutions place before their students is at best arbitrarily restricted to the products of white males-I say ""at best arbitrarily,"" since on some views the canon is a product merely of white male bigotry. Some people complain that the philosophical canon these institutions place before their students is improperly restricted to the products of Western philosophy, totally ignoring",53,3,155,176,Higher education; Product (category theory); Declaration; Sociology; Ideology; Western philosophy; Law; Orthodoxy; Academic freedom; Social science; White (horse),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4054&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol53/iss3/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191795 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554197.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191795,,10.2307/1191795,1508616815,,0,003-926-922-027-639; 008-798-179-789-132; 017-221-915-582-560; 018-359-132-691-697; 018-911-369-427-030; 019-261-163-394-952; 022-664-162-735-588; 023-398-502-320-328; 023-489-312-376-439; 025-397-086-295-298; 027-658-494-149-391; 027-750-154-612-791; 027-797-917-777-219; 028-103-654-258-245; 030-825-596-359-780; 034-369-453-811-505; 041-820-331-953-270; 050-063-767-303-923; 051-943-483-079-431; 053-533-240-073-191; 055-724-746-745-113; 056-433-184-704-622; 060-379-733-007-097; 060-927-849-913-07X; 061-479-092-123-876; 064-119-740-340-925; 072-879-681-438-245; 074-648-888-759-817; 077-699-323-940-482; 078-730-801-885-035; 078-891-699-218-435; 080-765-892-216-487; 081-963-487-009-680; 082-953-875-380-796; 084-036-112-618-211; 084-598-421-501-118; 085-399-970-947-002; 088-164-639-835-089; 092-641-007-231-862; 095-019-305-705-295; 099-168-270-763-966; 101-713-215-470-66X; 103-783-704-187-239; 109-116-358-693-532; 111-871-020-159-747; 117-567-003-329-013; 122-065-705-960-249; 122-107-471-204-610; 123-570-541-634-909; 126-363-616-747-586; 128-805-485-156-847; 131-856-589-922-831; 132-089-066-656-476; 133-843-726-083-326; 137-030-002-798-948; 141-695-329-707-092; 145-137-476-258-273; 148-262-079-229-833; 156-776-216-931-863; 163-897-298-394-313; 170-294-703-848-915; 170-891-406-074-760; 171-715-145-592-888; 177-637-360-768-767; 182-703-242-987-188; 184-728-828-648-435; 185-574-333-886-957; 194-561-560-329-580,17,true,,
004-430-183-028-343,"Au sujet de Santa Cruz, por ejemplo, un film de Günter Schwaiger",2008-12-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Günter Schwaiger,"Ce film se structure autour d’une fouille dans le village de Santa Cruz, ou, comme dans d’autres villages espagnols (d’ou le nom du film « Santa Cruz, par exemple »), on a decouvert une fosse commune datant de la periode franquiste. Outre l’experience meme de l’exhumation, Gunter Schwaiger a filme les reactions des villageois et les temoignages de plusieurs personnes dont les proches ont ete enterres la, puis deterres . Ce film a par ailleurs ete l’une des pieces essentielles de la video-inst...",,72,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/14193 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/14193 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/14193 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224199908.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.14193,,10.4000/conflits.14193,2136669546,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
004-437-933-985-305,Response to Chadwick,,1972,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Barry B. Hughes,"In his critique Richard Chadwick has raised a number of points which merit response. Hopefully, the following comments resolve some points of disagreement. It would be difficult to respond even briefly to all of Chadwick's criticisms, so this response will center on the three towards which he directed the bulk of his attention. First is the question of the variable-sum/constant-sum terminology. Second is his disagreement with the article's interpretation of the impact of changes in total transaction volumes (this disagreement centers on table 1 in the article). Finally, this discussion will look at his reaction to the comparison of the three models in table 3, and its implications for the null model.",26,04,687,690,Epistemology; Psychology; Center (algebra and category theory); Null model; Table (database); Interpretation (philosophy); Terminology; Database transaction,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v26y1972i04p687-690_00.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:26:y:1972:i:04:p:687-690_00 http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S002081830000309X https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706140,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002081830000309x,,10.1017/s002081830000309x,2075969151,,0,,1,false,,
004-439-344-399-091,Failed Expectations: Does the Establishment of Judicial Councils Enhance Confidence in Courts?,2018-12-01,2018,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Marína Urbániková; Katarína Šipulová,"Judicial councils are often presented as a panacea for many disorders of judicial systems, including low public confidence in the judiciary. Nevertheless, the assessment of their impact has so far been neglected. The article offers a unique view on the relationship between judicial councils and the level of public confidence in courts. It draws a novel conceptual map of factors influencing public confidence in the judiciary, stressing its complex and multifaceted character. Situating the judicial councils on the map, it explores how they can help to potentially increase the level of public confidence in the judiciary, and assesses to what extent this has been true in the countries that have adopted them. The results reveal a considerable gap between the promises, expectations, and practice, and raise doubts about the ability of judicial councils to enhance confidence in courts. Judicial councils rarely manage to substantially improve institutional performance: they can enhance the quality of judicial systems which have already functioned quite well, but they do not tend to bring about change in the judicial systems that have been previously significantly flawed. The analysis of the longitudinal Eurobarometer data showed that, on average, the EU countries without judicial councils are better off in terms of public confidence. Although the existence of judicial councils does not make a difference regarding public confidence in the judiciary in the new EU member states, in the old EU member states, judicial systems with judicial councils enjoy lower levels of public confidence than the ones without them.",19,7,2105,2136,Political science; Panacea (medicine); Eurobarometer; Quality (business); Eu countries; Conceptual map; Public confidence; Member states; Public administration,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/failed-expectations-does-the-establishment-of-judicial-councils-enhance-confidence-in-courts/8C7D0201E32402CC67AD80FBE9CC44E1 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/8C7D0201E32402CC67AD80FBE9CC44E1/S2071832200023348a.pdf/div-class-title-failed-expectations-does-the-establishment-of-judicial-councils-enhance-confidence-in-courts-div.pdf https://www.muni.cz/en/research/publications/1483384 https://core.ac.uk/download/196303919.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200023348,,10.1017/s2071832200023348,2922039676,,0,003-122-729-098-175; 007-850-228-954-261; 012-729-956-228-766; 016-483-148-388-380; 016-519-187-820-158; 018-884-192-834-982; 019-003-194-041-20X; 019-915-295-432-017; 023-378-606-595-627; 030-465-277-616-843; 030-816-387-017-966; 035-848-747-020-789; 036-481-340-548-563; 042-821-742-535-277; 050-972-717-367-45X; 054-840-447-433-146; 057-291-798-713-406; 057-759-711-053-486; 058-322-199-599-635; 058-663-704-924-386; 065-171-850-807-543; 068-375-255-781-012; 069-372-916-893-832; 074-049-468-116-589; 074-752-906-431-031; 074-907-627-775-580; 076-149-231-395-007; 087-083-318-253-028; 087-478-360-925-365; 094-857-700-688-452; 101-540-440-191-55X; 128-382-629-504-467; 131-540-899-648-304; 135-843-156-270-076; 145-826-129-398-937; 172-376-169-052-942; 173-169-842-990-133; 173-720-021-574-900,5,true,cc-by,gold
004-443-349-800-667,Indian Water Rights in Theory and Practice: Navajo Experience in the Colorado River Basin,,1976,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Monroe E. Price; Gary D. Weatherford,,40,1,97,131,Drainage basin; Archaeology; Interbasin transfer; Geography; Navajo,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3474&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555248 https://larc.cardozo.yu.edu/faculty-articles/378/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol40/iss1/7/ https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/729/ https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1754&context=asc_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/62555248.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191333,,10.2307/1191333,1546132323,,0,,5,true,,green
004-468-073-038-480,Peer influence on speeding behaviour among male drivers aged 18 and 28.,2013-12-01,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mette Møller; Sonja Haustein,"Despite extensive research, preventive efforts and general improvements in road safety levels, the accident risk of young male drivers remains increased. Based on a standardized survey of a random sample of 2018 male drivers at the age of 18 and 28, this study looked into attitudes and behaviours related to traffic violations of male drivers. More specifically, the role of peer influence on speeding was examined in both age groups. In regression analyses it could be shown that the descriptive subjective norm, i.e., the perception of friends’ speeding, was the most important predictor of speeding in both age groups. Other significant factors were: negative attitude towards speed limits, injunctive subjective norm, and the perceived risk of having an accident when speeding. In the older age group it was more common to drive faster than allowed and their speeding was largely in line with the perceived level of their friends’ speeding. In the younger age group a higher discrepancy between own and friends’ speeding was found indicating that young male drivers are socialized into increased speeding behaviour based on peer pressure. By contrast for the 28-year-olds peer pressure mainly seems to maintain or justify individual speeding behaviour. It is suggested that preventive measures should take these different influences of peer pressure into account by using a peer-based approach for the 18-year-olds and a more individual approach for the 28-year-olds.",64,,92,99,Engineering; Peer group; Developmental psychology; Risk perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Peer pressure; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention,Attitudes; Peer pressure; Speeding; Subjective norm; Traffic violations; Young male drivers,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Attitude; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Peer Group; Risk-Taking; Social Conformity; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24355559 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000145751300465X https://orbit.dtu.dk/files/83230133/Peer_influence_on_speeding_behaviour_among_male_drivers_aged_18_and_28.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view/1291067 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24355559 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_426267_14 https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/peer-influence-on-speeding-behaviour-among-male-drivers-aged-18-and-28(9accf59a-47c7-4064-a174-bc7f79bbde26).html https://core.ac.uk/download/18495655.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.11.009,24355559,10.1016/j.aap.2013.11.009,2165991084,,0,001-272-847-831-826; 001-419-707-551-922; 001-511-123-971-060; 001-706-296-146-093; 002-260-839-649-096; 007-156-478-968-56X; 007-845-881-481-720; 009-034-699-163-527; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-692-458-247-812; 011-326-877-818-781; 012-841-789-660-307; 013-572-301-409-682; 014-849-200-769-668; 015-006-778-747-140; 015-230-677-876-783; 015-287-083-687-907; 015-717-037-953-511; 016-074-197-458-245; 016-698-969-200-590; 019-153-812-280-86X; 021-131-269-869-270; 022-201-815-931-316; 022-412-563-614-524; 023-954-697-424-796; 024-989-582-474-933; 026-839-728-053-605; 027-508-646-119-914; 027-845-913-766-479; 028-171-039-544-287; 029-449-463-609-713; 034-909-907-247-422; 035-118-730-307-332; 035-399-101-320-087; 039-171-585-053-468; 039-807-856-558-312; 040-178-961-836-982; 042-524-789-748-914; 044-638-643-273-424; 045-127-619-114-96X; 045-423-683-290-681; 049-373-211-644-149; 049-423-183-775-08X; 051-124-298-583-960; 053-581-089-458-625; 054-872-258-713-110; 057-896-761-454-14X; 059-156-000-755-262; 059-284-192-153-966; 059-332-788-627-791; 060-094-923-432-802; 064-403-291-083-772; 068-581-896-550-844; 069-129-502-119-839; 075-003-279-685-267; 079-556-927-686-475; 086-495-235-503-540; 086-804-915-904-336; 088-541-578-218-87X; 090-005-215-440-108; 090-730-952-095-457; 101-813-962-656-394; 105-317-460-074-477; 107-369-748-686-437; 111-575-722-712-758; 118-627-611-009-070; 123-110-155-796-785; 148-722-380-243-815; 152-837-915-027-25X; 161-609-322-896-742; 162-036-901-521-284; 164-813-008-831-761; 173-382-370-217-54X; 185-759-880-686-904,84,true,,green
004-570-273-607-714,International Recognition and Protection of Fundamental Human Rights,,1964,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086; 19399111,JSTOR,United States,C. B. B.,,1964,4,846,846,Human rights; Fundamental rights; Political science; International human rights law; Law and economics; Business; Law; Sociology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552018.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371169,,10.2307/1371169,,,0,,2,true,,green
004-579-964-081-724,The Malpractice of Psychiatrists,,1966,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Donald J. Dawidoff,Problems relating to the legal standard of care to be imposed upon members of the medical profession have aroused increasing interest in recent years. Particularly difficult to define is the legal obligation on the part of the doctor growing out of the intimate relationship between a psychiatrist and his patient. In this article the author critically analyzes the rather sparse case law dealing with this variation of the physician-patient relation and sets down numerous guidelines in this still-developing area of the law,1966,3,696,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62551803.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371502,,10.2307/1371502,,,0,,4,true,,green
004-599-470-734-965,Failed Explanations and Criminal Responsibility: Experts and the Unconscious,,1982,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Stephen J. Morse,,68,5,971,,Unconscious mind; Psychology; Criminal responsibility; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151695087 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1351/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151695087.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1072887,,10.2307/1072887,760101538,,0,,61,true,,green
004-675-124-742-577,Provably correct Java implementations of Spi Calculus security protocols specifications,,2010,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Alfredo Pironti; Riccardo Sisto,"Spi Calculus is an untyped high level modeling language for security protocols, used for formal protocols specification and verification. In this paper, a type system for the Spi Calculus and a translation function are formally defined, in order to formalize the refinement of a Spi Calculus specification into a Java implementation. The Java implementation generated by the translation function uses a custom Java library. Formal conditions on such library are stated, so that, if the library implementation code satisfies such conditions, then the generated Java implementation correctly simulates the Spi Calculus specification. A verified implementation of part of the custom library is further presented.",29,3,302,314,Formal specification; Code (cryptography); Programming language; Implementation; Calculus; Cryptographic protocol; Computer science; Java; Java Modeling Language; Formal methods,,,,,https://iris.polito.it/handle/11583/2284514 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec29.html#PirontiS10 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404809000832 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404809000832 https://core.ac.uk/display/11412123 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/11412123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2009.08.001,,10.1016/j.cose.2009.08.001,2161544156,,0,000-872-857-884-262; 007-486-729-138-678; 025-208-993-264-940; 025-883-532-347-961; 026-326-072-540-828; 028-522-501-860-733; 032-757-142-381-001; 038-624-059-496-931; 040-208-966-048-066; 042-431-382-144-892; 049-631-679-990-361; 054-844-116-938-922; 060-746-112-466-436; 066-917-332-730-659; 070-529-406-269-480; 071-962-405-452-260; 080-491-897-850-043; 082-688-359-338-212; 087-124-746-079-466; 107-928-064-460-814; 120-673-466-833-248; 131-199-931-529-377; 137-293-408-670-789; 140-642-767-705-112; 151-768-032-581-57X; 152-727-792-965-029; 162-442-928-913-708; 188-559-810-227-051; 189-412-038-914-568,21,true,,
004-675-929-719-083,Being an online celebrity: Norms and expectations of YouTube’s beauty community,2017-07-03,2017,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Florencia García-Rapp; Carles Roca-Cuberes,"This paper is based on 22 months of online fieldwork examining YouTube’s beauty community, specifically the beauty guru Bubz, her uploaded content, and user comments. We aim to conceptualize central community-specific dynamics and practices, particularly those related to self-presentation and identity management and their affordances for legitimized online popularity. We explain how the guru’s successful online persona is based on a performative blend of relatable, down-to-earth values paired with a more aspirational and worthy of emulation side. Being an “ordinary-user-turned-famous” is seemingly an advantage given the high relevance of authenticity when judging online celebrities. However, her inherent ordinariness also increases expectations of trustworthiness and honesty, precisely because she is, and continuous to perform daily, a regular user.",22,7,,,Advertising; Performative utterance; Sociology; Relevance (law); Affordance; Honesty; Popularity; Beauty; Media studies; Persona; Identity management,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday22.html#Garcia-RappR17 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/144839/ https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/7788 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/7788/6331 https://uncommonculture.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/7788 https://core.ac.uk/download/199225495.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v22i7.7788,,10.5210/fm.v22i7.7788,2729758785,,0,,15,true,cc-by-nc-sa,green
004-677-508-876-450,Predicting criminal incidents on the basis of non-verbal behaviour: The role of experience,2017-07-20,2017,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,David Crundall; Lauren Eyre-Jackson,"Do experienced police officers have a superior ability to detect impending criminal acts? In order to test this Hypothesis 10 Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) clips were collected from real criminal events that occurred in and around Nottingham City Centre in the UK. Ten control clips were filmed specifically or chosen from existing footage to match the criminal clips, but did not contain any criminal activity. All clips ended abruptly, immediately before a real criminal act unfolding, or a non-criminal act in the control clips, and either the screen turned black, masking the video scene, or remained frozen on the final frame of the edited clip. Thirty police officers and 30 control participants watched the clips. At the end of each clip, participants were asked to predict what would happen next. Signal detection analysis indicated marginal evidence that police show greater accuracy in predicting clips that cut to a black screen compared with the general public. A stronger effect was noted in the analysis of the criterion, with police officers much more likely to predict a crime regardless of whether there was one. These findings provide promising evidence of experiential differences between police officers and the general public when identifying criminal and antisocial behaviour in CCTV footage, though the greater criterion bias effect suggests that experience may oversensitise individuals to non-verbal cues.",30,3,703,716,Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Airport security; Occupational safety and health; Organised crime; Test (assessment); CLIPS; Closed circuit; Experiential learning; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2015.33 https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/26252/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2015.33/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/30650174.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/sj.2015.33,,10.1057/sj.2015.33,1947519808,,0,000-233-189-287-671; 001-788-920-274-884; 007-477-300-026-011; 011-051-180-588-701; 013-914-994-199-493; 023-708-089-685-980; 041-604-695-459-509; 043-585-688-719-984; 045-140-042-699-604; 045-821-056-403-425; 046-971-631-869-222; 066-550-254-716-967; 069-766-206-641-587; 071-467-823-911-177; 073-097-854-785-465; 073-459-410-150-077; 076-819-857-837-065; 077-107-236-038-886; 080-315-696-823-433; 088-467-480-843-05X; 096-004-146-444-810; 106-558-629-981-771; 130-273-798-982-258; 157-102-157-314-456; 176-889-161-409-600,4,true,,green
004-679-765-439-410,"Race, youth violence, and the changing jurisprudence of waiver.",,2001,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Barry C. Feld,"This article analyzes the legal history and jurisprudential theory of legislative offense-exclusion and prosecutorial waiver laws over the past quarter-century. Initially concerns about racial discrimination and civil rights motivated the Supreme Court in Kent v. United States to require due process in judicial waiver hearings. Offense-exclusion and “direct file” laws evolved and expanded in direct reaction to Kent as lawmakers sought simple and expedient alternatives to judicial waiver hearings. The “just deserts” sentencing movement of the 1970s, which advocated determinate and presumptive offense-based sentences, provided a conceptual alternative to judicial discretion and a jurisprudential rationale for offense exclusion laws. Research on delinquent and criminal careers in the 1970s, which initially promised empirically grounded selective incapacitation sentencing strategies, provided another conceptual foundation for offense-based waiver laws that focused on youths' prior records. Finally, offense exclusion provided a politically attractive strategy for “get tough” public officials who proposed to “crack down” on “baby boom” increases in youth crime. The jurisprudential shift in sentencing emphases from considerations of the offender to characteristics of the offense relocated waiver and sentencing discretion from judges to prosecutors. By the early 1990s, as a result of political “crack-downs” on youth crime, the scope of excluded offense legislation increased substantially, became overly inclusive and excessively rigid, and exhibited many of the negative features associated with mandatory sentencing laws. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",19,1,3,22,Psychology; Judicial discretion; Law; Legislation; Waiver; Discretion; Supreme court; Mandatory sentencing; Poison control; Computer security; Jurisprudence,,Adolescent; Child; Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Ethnicity/psychology; Female; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency/legislation & jurisprudence; Male; United States/epidemiology; Violence/legislation & jurisprudence,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.427 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.427/abstract https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/race-youth-violence-and-the-changing-jurisprudence-of-waiver https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11241678 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_264400_38,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.427,11241678,10.1002/bsl.427,2088298999,,0,017-180-453-635-518; 023-388-702-957-869; 026-469-175-965-966; 048-547-144-231-336; 049-825-231-788-371; 051-933-878-245-546; 053-552-323-628-555; 053-863-070-537-126; 054-553-343-392-173; 060-417-852-525-174; 062-774-550-115-776; 067-605-323-490-60X; 069-221-709-239-610; 078-452-559-710-028; 084-787-372-297-984; 087-637-633-640-214; 088-364-121-118-41X; 091-431-939-413-621; 104-324-201-589-010; 105-054-973-594-943; 107-186-276-653-693; 108-732-659-519-004; 118-731-877-167-72X; 122-284-781-364-924; 125-144-496-746-434; 135-654-445-142-932; 143-973-833-265-385; 157-099-113-280-712; 157-196-006-989-229; 157-658-859-896-618; 164-355-644-186-948; 164-690-997-212-513; 182-073-953-673-421; 188-320-854-788-251,12,false,,
004-758-540-364-02X,Rewriting the Law of Resale Price Maintenance: The Kodak Decision and Transaction Cost Economics,,1994,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Frank X. Taney,,143,1,321,,Business; Rewriting; Microeconomics; Resale price maintenance; Industrial organization; Transaction cost,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3549&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686140 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol143/iss1/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686140.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312524,,10.2307/3312524,832596655,,0,,1,true,,green
004-788-752-702-833,Birds of a Feather? The Effect of Organizational Value Congruence on the Relationship Between Ministries and Quangos,2010-03-05,2010,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Sandra van Thiel; Zeger van der Wal,"In this paper we investigate differences between the organizational values of ministries and semi-autonomous executive agencies (quangos) that operate at arms’ length. Quangos are expected to operate more business-like, hence they can be expected to value profitability and other NPM-related values higher than ministries. Value incongruence between quangos and ministries is hypothesized to decrease their level of trust. These hypotheses are tested, using combined data from two Dutch surveys (n = 324). The results confirm the expectations, although different types of quangos have different degrees of value (in)congruence, which may lead to variations in the quality of the relationship with their parent ministry.",10,4,377,397,Public economics; Profitability index; Congruence (geometry); Sociology; Public finance; Value (mathematics); Public administration; Christian ministry,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/birds-of-a-feather-the-effect-of-organizational-value-congruence- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-010-0112-9/fulltext.html http://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/139971 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-010-0112-9 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2Fd99dac16-3e1b-49a5-9b7e-e6a168d3c38a https://repub.eur.nl/pub/21065/Birds%20of%20a%20feather.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:10:y:2010:i:4:p:377-397 http://core.ac.uk/display/18518299 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/21065 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v10y2010i4p377-397.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-010-0112-9.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/18518299.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-010-0112-9,,10.1007/s11115-010-0112-9,2169520598,,0,000-890-539-794-463; 002-467-873-077-632; 004-348-086-013-155; 005-443-470-189-456; 009-190-508-533-113; 016-531-693-829-157; 019-265-557-433-596; 023-665-899-758-70X; 024-456-295-238-67X; 029-107-141-317-574; 029-274-810-226-003; 030-049-066-333-613; 030-402-426-311-042; 030-557-541-637-095; 030-610-897-623-903; 044-492-630-176-394; 045-244-424-068-804; 046-452-815-539-522; 046-545-879-316-785; 047-025-523-141-344; 049-691-560-240-496; 052-142-569-744-531; 052-444-029-396-111; 056-709-045-069-82X; 056-731-578-496-681; 057-039-058-579-358; 062-742-417-861-618; 063-288-058-305-386; 063-448-836-109-614; 065-924-162-968-806; 067-703-578-244-063; 072-429-528-645-207; 072-647-153-999-257; 076-257-896-533-812; 076-817-396-896-417; 076-974-228-152-645; 081-663-232-949-73X; 084-430-643-089-342; 085-198-014-492-318; 087-670-819-749-343; 090-328-196-311-605; 091-138-053-153-856; 093-326-707-803-207; 095-639-262-050-192; 095-705-812-332-200; 097-795-671-165-393; 105-271-424-730-747; 109-038-213-914-049; 114-161-032-438-770; 114-523-856-436-837; 115-609-611-043-967; 123-892-973-196-801; 128-990-762-946-909; 140-220-438-740-46X; 141-835-142-894-045; 146-634-880-853-289; 149-261-664-109-615; 152-463-907-385-360; 153-287-935-494-421; 161-029-238-141-960; 161-287-550-208-818; 172-552-437-201-87X; 176-320-672-799-675; 178-759-408-807-414; 188-860-596-728-922,41,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
004-850-705-015-357,United States – Use of Zeroing in Anti-Dumping Measures Involving Products from Korea: It's déjà vu all over again,2013-04-10,2013,journal article,World Trade Review,14747456; 14753138,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Thomas J. Prusa; Luca Rubini,"This paper analyzes the dispute between Korea and the United States regarding the method of calculating anti-dumping duties. The case mirrors other recent WTO disputes involving zeroing. Even though it ceased zeroing in original investigations in December 2006, the United States implemented the policy change only prospectively. As a result, the margins applied to the products in this dispute remained unchanged because they had been calculated prior to the policy change. The United States did not contest Korea's claims. The Panel confirmed that zeroing was used and, following the long line of Panel and Appellate Body rulings, found the practice inconsistent with the Anti-Dumping Agreement. After the Panel Report was adopted, the United States recalculated the margins without zeroing. It, however, refused to refund unliquidated cash deposits that were based on zeroing, highlighting the United States's continued lukewarm compliance with WTO rulings on zeroing. This dispute offers an opportunity to ponder on weaknesses of the WTO Dispute Settlement and the ability of one Member to take advantage of it. Since the facts and their legal assessment were undisputed, why was litigation necessary? Can compliance with WTO law be improved with broader findings and more incisive remedies?",12,2,409,425,Political science; Law and economics; Law; CONTEST; Cash; Dumping; Compliance (psychology); Panel report; Dispute settlement; Déjà vu,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:wotrrv:v:12:y:2013:i:02:p:409-425_00 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/wotrrv/v12y2013i02p409-425_00.html https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/united-states--use-of-zeroing-in-antidumping-measures-involving-products-from-korea-its-deja-vu-all-over-again(50cd8691-7d08-43c2-bcfd-9af311131696).html https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/united-states-use-of-zeroing-in-anti-dumping-measures-involving-p https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/17765900/Rubini_Use_Of_Zeroing_World_Trade_Review_2013.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S1474745612000614 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/world-trade-review/article/united-states-use-of-zeroing-in-antidumping-measures-involving-products-from-korea-its-deja-vu-all-over-again/3DE839B1B0196EB5548FE8DCD258FB5D https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185473080.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745612000614,,10.1017/s1474745612000614,2036227426,,0,002-214-117-176-568; 007-978-404-285-742; 009-312-019-061-349; 023-173-092-078-657; 026-886-184-937-331; 036-591-752-245-371; 039-791-431-562-195; 039-956-641-429-344; 050-004-862-208-908; 054-246-908-745-221; 059-222-692-023-283; 067-772-490-851-474; 070-842-925-366-419; 088-279-641-060-155; 096-101-560-764-523; 125-618-050-761-412; 144-375-814-597-41X; 155-195-330-184-61X; 171-846-244-689-562; 189-298-930-298-464,10,true,,green
004-858-742-861-225,Patterns of entry and exit in the deregulated German interurban bus industry,,2017,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Niklas S. Dürr; Kai Hüschelrath,"We study patterns of entry and exit in the German interurban bus industry in the first three years after its deregulation in January 2013. Using a comprehensive data set of all firm and route entries and exits, we find that the industry grew much quicker than originally expected – with particularly a few new entrants being most successful in quickly extending their route networks from regional to national coverage. Although the clear majority of routes is operated on a monopoly basis, competition does play a key role on routes with a sufficiently large base of (potential) customers. From a spatial perspective, three years after deregulation, the entire interurban bus network connects 60 percent of all 644 larger German cities – with the intensity of entry being dependent on the number of inhabitants, average income, the share of under 24 years old and the presence of intermodal competition by intercity railway services.",59,,196,208,Business; German; Transport engineering; Interurban; Competition (economics); Monopoly; New entrants; Industrial organization; Bus network; Deregulation,,,,,https://d-nb.info/1193584965/34 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X17301981 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v59y2017icp196-208.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X17301981 https://madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/43609/ https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D1193584965 https://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/43609/1/dp17041.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2017.07.014,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2017.07.014,2745237265,,0,002-432-741-816-894; 036-037-762-853-321; 036-887-279-743-684; 045-580-709-158-38X; 073-623-829-208-25X; 089-489-529-676-058; 093-752-365-153-057; 099-670-434-777-533; 104-807-718-431-546; 110-148-209-796-249; 113-909-919-960-018; 122-432-280-498-934; 133-442-901-375-75X; 139-484-031-458-538; 141-115-946-427-578; 194-756-465-635-299; 197-937-583-915-760,9,true,,green
004-958-329-112-210,The Reluctant Partner: Making Procedural Law for International Civil Litigation,,1994,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Stephen B. Burbank,,57,3,103,152,Common law; Political science; Public law; Public international law; Law; Procedural law; International litigation; Civil law (common law); Civil procedure; International law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4240&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1939&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/938/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151687398 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol57/iss3/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687398.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191968,,10.2307/1191968,1569983858,,0,,4,true,,green
004-959-044-025-150,Learning About Situational Crime Prevention From Offenders: Using a Script Framework to Compare the Commission of Completed and Disrupted Sexual Offenses:,2018-11-22,2018,journal article,Criminal Justice Review,07340168; 15563839,SAGE Publications,United States,Alana Cook; Danielle M. Reynald; Benoit Leclerc; Richard Wortley,The collective knowledge of offenders is one of the richest ways to advance understandings of crime commission and effective crime prevention. Drawing on self-report data from 53 incarcerated offen...,44,4,431,451,Psychology; Commission; Crime prevention; Script analysis; Criminology; Collective intelligence; Situational ethics,,,,Australian Research Council,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0734016818812149 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10066288/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0734016818812149 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/385102 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0734016818812149 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/195314208.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734016818812149,,10.1177/0734016818812149,2901557397,,0,009-327-973-574-257; 014-286-091-902-098; 020-689-589-327-207; 022-066-858-148-664; 023-560-011-769-764; 031-968-596-829-863; 032-248-151-413-153; 032-863-197-636-71X; 033-831-940-048-368; 037-767-247-878-007; 040-140-779-346-297; 045-613-552-556-280; 050-900-830-900-794; 056-750-477-846-05X; 057-028-539-199-010; 065-046-121-219-44X; 075-337-950-121-821; 085-375-891-867-745; 089-260-149-259-177; 091-531-569-390-503; 094-335-815-840-284; 095-847-724-219-471; 107-399-661-302-741; 110-586-268-794-454; 110-592-829-982-30X; 119-664-211-190-156; 128-525-416-676-922; 134-440-005-139-801; 152-228-001-337-768; 157-666-712-485-566; 171-868-801-098-704; 176-321-954-450-37X,18,true,,green
004-959-637-668-821,Wicked Problems: How Complexity Science Helps Direct Education Responses to Preventing Violent Extremism,,2016,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Lynn Davies,"This article draws on the insights from complexity science to outline potential strategies within education which could interrupt the spread of violent extremism. It first identifies three problems in examining extremism - definitions, causes and targets—before arguing for a focus on systems, not individual learners. Within systems, diversity is needed for emergence, and narrow, hard secularism is rejected in favor of a dynamic secularism which encourages a variety of belief systems in order to guard against polarization. The systems of education, religion, law and of terrorism itself are analyzed to identify entry points and vulnerabilities. After looking at the theories of change used by extremist groups, the paper proposes a theory of change within the niche of education which has four strands: Introducing turbulence through value pluralism, working within the enabling constraints of human rights, building confidence and resilience, and developing networking for social change. All four combined are necessary to generate the creativity which can undermine the wicked problem",9,4,4,52,Sociology; Violent extremism; Complexity science; Criminology,,,,,https://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.9.4.1551 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/71956701 http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.9.4.1551 https://paperity.org/p/82085702/wicked-problems-how-complexity-science-helps-direct-education-responses-to-preventing https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1551&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1551&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/71956701.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.9.4.1551,,10.5038/1944-0472.9.4.1551,2561611141,,0,,6,true,cc-by-nc,gold
004-963-703-505-724,Moral Emotions the Day after Drinking,2015-09-22,2015,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Eivind Grip Fjær,"Youth party practices are, despite apparent chaos, morally ordered. Moral emotions regulate social practices by linking individual morality and collectively sanctioned moral orders. An analysis of 66 qualitative interviews with young social drinkers reveals that, the day after drinking, party participants may experience the negative moral emotions of shame, guilt, and embarrassment. When party participants think back on the night before and suspect that they behaved in ways that were not morally acceptable, even within the party context, they evaluate their behavior as a moral failure and try to anticipate other people’s reactions to this behavior. Alcohol-induced amnesia may also lead to suspicions of a moral failure and may therefore precede such emotional reactions. Because these emotions are delayed reactions, their potentially appeasing display has no immediate audience, and this may lead to more intense emotions. Participants coped with these emotions socially, through storytelling and teasing, but ...",42,4,299,313,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Moral psychology; Morality; Social cognitive theory of morality; Storytelling; Embarrassment; Context (language use); Shame; Moral disengagement; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0091450915604988 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0091450915604988,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450915604988,,10.1177/0091450915604988,2220229924,,0,010-310-807-835-655; 010-388-606-717-45X; 011-961-180-813-529; 013-559-980-237-467; 016-568-570-436-870; 017-079-697-096-286; 017-202-311-748-992; 019-905-205-804-093; 023-242-135-826-026; 024-169-499-587-773; 025-655-384-503-015; 026-469-282-185-703; 028-865-076-127-083; 029-628-018-541-443; 032-131-375-016-107; 032-190-240-653-993; 038-422-727-118-691; 040-831-210-080-992; 047-476-320-338-000; 047-912-357-348-753; 051-755-228-375-403; 052-086-268-644-373; 054-181-796-862-962; 054-541-606-920-962; 054-558-906-148-821; 056-543-940-256-472; 058-701-176-557-512; 064-159-681-224-102; 067-079-357-553-86X; 082-127-579-475-382; 085-296-805-225-995; 086-403-345-373-600; 092-587-687-949-653; 096-101-559-195-28X; 096-206-859-058-050; 097-764-562-416-438; 106-525-436-163-78X; 107-192-614-220-139; 109-477-756-418-740; 110-706-396-796-407; 112-158-820-602-711; 114-087-028-121-532; 115-507-902-899-207; 128-863-847-343-46X; 128-910-419-756-232; 129-324-480-125-661; 131-553-540-310-078; 138-489-686-935-098; 144-035-763-309-05X; 156-548-326-838-171; 158-649-230-504-172; 158-768-315-285-724; 180-715-011-731-594; 188-739-986-819-606,2,false,,
004-972-734-876-442,Pour qui sont ces civilisations ? Partie 1,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Hayard R. Alker Jr,"Samuel P. Huntington définit une civilisation en termes psycho-culturels comme « une entité culturelle... comme la forme la plus élevée de regroupement d'individus culturellement identiques, forme qui caractérise un groupe humain de la manière la plus large indépendamment de ce qui le distingue des autres espèces ». Dans son article ""If not Civilizations, then What ?"", publié dans Foreign Affairs, en réponse à ses détracteurs, Huntington présuppose qu'il n'existe pas d'autre alternative civil..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277179.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.882,,10.4000/conflits.882,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
005-007-252-684-802,Fairness in Animals: Where to from Here?,2012-09-05,2012,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Sarah F. Brosnan; Frans B. M. de Waal,"In the last decade, there has been an explosion of work investigating non-human species’ behavior as it relates to the human sense of fairness and justice. This research has provided a much needed evolutionary perspective on humans, and highlighted ways in which humans’ behavior is both similar to and different from that of other species. In this concluding paper, we outline the major threads of the work highlighted in this and the previous special issues of Social Justice Research and provide thoughts on future directions for the field. This is a very exciting time in our exploration of the evolution of human justice and fairness, and we eagerly await the developments of the next decade.",25,3,336,351,Sociology; Work (electrical); Social policy; Perspective (graphical); Justice (ethics); Field (Bourdieu); Social justice; Human sense; Social science; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/71426371 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-012-0165-8 https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/psych_facpub/47/ https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1046&context=psych_facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/71426371.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-012-0165-8,,10.1007/s11211-012-0165-8,2070127000,,0,000-721-910-633-14X; 000-944-027-433-948; 002-362-328-747-476; 003-082-950-776-533; 003-487-069-118-127; 005-013-102-128-350; 008-306-286-901-464; 009-132-157-987-643; 010-240-381-261-218; 010-637-521-915-435; 011-061-274-469-85X; 011-524-430-391-002; 011-866-318-611-941; 013-257-461-140-731; 013-378-572-307-056; 014-448-253-509-432; 014-770-790-839-352; 014-802-217-914-886; 016-313-301-764-599; 019-370-475-809-603; 020-428-554-494-130; 020-683-056-966-017; 022-191-545-809-399; 022-554-961-768-469; 023-965-550-402-529; 025-863-921-023-399; 027-810-074-221-821; 028-466-990-072-039; 028-708-407-501-721; 030-337-904-170-451; 031-190-335-543-934; 031-882-497-867-496; 033-449-484-788-372; 035-531-991-117-800; 038-032-286-518-783; 039-241-236-768-087; 043-840-070-850-791; 046-459-307-221-931; 048-207-820-645-008; 054-065-378-815-209; 054-354-221-002-569; 055-126-460-439-946; 056-838-525-365-207; 058-996-963-527-25X; 059-356-410-517-175; 061-146-820-282-723; 061-264-107-094-900; 061-395-693-901-364; 062-349-463-617-121; 062-835-515-475-369; 064-847-313-666-221; 066-928-032-993-901; 069-126-655-805-537; 077-487-105-037-397; 078-761-803-550-732; 080-176-507-975-79X; 081-281-927-315-107; 085-840-881-131-698; 088-006-068-642-406; 090-002-321-031-988; 095-302-589-489-208; 098-928-110-686-503; 099-936-974-252-960; 105-080-333-020-617; 106-259-868-737-40X; 107-343-626-460-40X; 108-148-321-429-164; 111-029-833-679-964; 120-051-621-852-048; 121-563-562-574-476; 122-338-562-020-989; 123-283-538-697-077; 125-504-404-482-854; 128-887-041-342-552; 130-003-274-109-95X; 132-075-224-486-533; 138-063-511-186-808; 139-450-885-457-55X; 140-921-339-443-98X; 146-549-843-636-545; 152-619-605-496-119; 155-329-044-821-631; 157-046-628-849-876; 170-197-552-386-500; 172-787-983-351-708; 183-479-174-139-605; 189-044-859-218-168; 192-418-644-189-736,41,true,,green
005-010-955-637-196,When Does Quality Count?: Perceptions of Hearsay Testimony About Child Sexual Abuse Interviews,,2004,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Julie A. Buck; Amye R. Warrren; John C. Brigham,"This study assessed how the quality of a sexual abuse investigative interview with a child and the age of the child influence jurors’ reactions to either the original interview with the child or to testimony by an adult hearsay witness (the interviewer). Participants (N = 360) were randomly assigned to 1 of 12 conditions in a 2 (type of testimony:hearsay testimony vs. child interview) × (interview quality: poor, typical, or good) × (age of the child: 4 years old vs. 10 years old) factorial design. Participants reached individual verdicts, answered a series of questions, and then deliberated in a group with five other participants. As predicted, jurors in the child interview conditions were more likely to find the defendant guilty if they read the good interview than if they read either the poor or the typical interview, but in the hearsay conditions verdicts did not significantly differ by interview quality. These findings suggest that there is a significant loss of information when the testimony of a hearsay witness is used in place of the actual interview with the child, and call into question the appropriateness of admitting hearsay testimony by interviewers.",28,6,599,621,Psychology; Interview; Witness; Hearsay; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,"Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/legislation & jurisprudence; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Communication; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Interview, Psychological/methods; Male; Pilot Projects; Surveys and Questionnaires; Truth Disclosure",,,http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2005-01764-001 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10979-004-0486-8.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2005-01764-001 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15732649 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-004-0486-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-004-0486-8,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-004-0486-8,15732649,10.1007/s10979-004-0486-8,2049610514,,0,002-922-324-481-765; 005-565-563-434-970; 006-685-190-431-621; 010-564-216-514-665; 011-246-740-931-310; 011-948-034-618-163; 014-786-748-875-962; 015-668-936-515-445; 016-560-908-124-65X; 017-195-739-693-061; 018-348-022-533-176; 022-533-934-584-434; 024-100-784-029-177; 025-943-984-089-571; 026-579-038-951-83X; 029-081-754-435-749; 032-590-117-585-879; 044-126-080-319-302; 044-571-678-980-184; 045-728-571-332-872; 046-764-859-150-925; 047-925-436-548-22X; 048-901-221-561-064; 049-583-790-039-327; 050-279-947-938-187; 050-834-699-850-003; 053-569-796-657-20X; 055-275-808-342-23X; 061-935-642-282-828; 062-802-328-117-098; 064-217-373-753-566; 067-715-519-706-692; 072-693-684-233-370; 074-587-582-580-041; 074-927-207-179-561; 080-979-510-103-895; 085-640-912-696-928; 092-347-375-151-148; 098-825-771-983-482; 102-002-032-553-732; 116-593-553-816-513; 118-099-788-226-277; 120-092-407-625-62X; 125-142-086-213-783; 139-311-018-252-046; 145-105-320-153-399; 147-114-832-310-084; 159-996-242-302-036; 168-426-527-977-485; 177-592-121-723-485; 181-373-953-548-872,10,false,,
005-068-462-795-913,From ‘Doctor Knows Best’ to Dignity: Placing Adults Who Lack Capacity at the Centre of Decisions About Their Medical Treatment,2018-03-12,2018,journal article,The Modern Law Review,00267961; 14682230,Wiley,United Kingdom,Emily Jackson,"In 1989, the House of Lords first derived a ‘best interests’ test for the medical treatment of adults who lack capacity from the doctrine of necessity and, now codified, the test continues to apply today. The Mental Capacity Act 2005 sets out a non‐exhaustive checklist of relevant considerations, but it gives no particular priority to the patient's wishes. There is also no formal expectation that the patient will participate directly in any court proceedings in which her best interests are to be determined. This article will consider the advantages and disadvantages of providing additional guidance to decision‐makers in order to help them navigate both taking seriously the wishes of people who lack capacity and, at the same time, not abandoning patients who need help and support. More specifically, this article advocates formalising current best practice in the Court of Protection through the introduction of a series of rebuttable presumptions, or starting points.",81,2,247,281,Nursing; Best practice; Law; Order (business); Doctrine; Test (assessment); Dignity; Checklist; Best interests; Medical treatment; Medicine,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1468-2230.12328 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3139061 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/84116/ https://core.ac.uk/download/96716318.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12328,,10.1111/1468-2230.12328,2747938445,,0,,3,true,,green
005-100-004-934-303,"Engineering secure systems: Models, patterns and empirical validation",,2018,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Brahim Hamid; Donatus Weber,"Abstract Several development approaches have been proposed to handle the growing complexity of software system design. The most popular methods use models as the main artifacts to construct and maintain. The desired role of such models is to facilitate, systematize and standardize the construction of software-based systems. In our work, we propose a model-driven engineering (MDE) methodological approach associated with a pattern-based approach to support the development of secure software systems. We address the idea of using patterns to describe solutions for security as recurring security problems in specific design contexts and present a well-proven generic scheme for their solutions. The proposed approach is based on metamodeling and model transformation techniques to define patterns at different levels of abstraction and generate different representations according to the target domain concerns, respectively. Moreover, we describe an operational architecture for development tools to support the approach. Finally, an empirical evaluation of the proposed approach is presented through a practical application to a use case in the metrology domain with strong security requirements, which is followed by a description of a survey performed among domain experts to better understand their perceptions regarding our approach.",77,,315,348,Operations architecture; Software engineering; Software system; Domain (software engineering); Scheme (programming language); Software; Model transformation; Computer science; Abstraction (linguistics); Metamodeling,,,,,https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/24828/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.03.016 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404818303043 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec77.html#HamidW18 https://core.ac.uk/download/287740779.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.03.016,,10.1016/j.cose.2018.03.016,2797511714,,0,000-863-131-108-972; 005-781-422-825-974; 007-258-648-847-785; 008-704-965-722-605; 010-045-309-900-392; 010-256-720-469-221; 011-457-767-023-451; 012-257-166-288-905; 012-778-940-420-885; 012-815-065-203-371; 017-402-853-362-951; 017-907-574-759-896; 022-408-380-843-146; 026-286-651-678-772; 031-140-855-934-001; 035-753-367-974-968; 035-844-115-716-51X; 036-111-141-110-931; 037-103-242-088-91X; 038-287-375-579-320; 041-244-829-529-570; 042-190-374-320-003; 043-582-942-647-258; 045-693-341-460-61X; 047-948-005-102-172; 048-075-002-431-102; 050-233-222-307-86X; 051-051-660-068-722; 053-731-363-830-727; 055-674-230-102-480; 059-000-191-464-474; 061-812-936-550-306; 068-424-732-818-104; 069-659-873-028-395; 071-269-562-942-065; 071-599-808-549-952; 072-551-923-933-697; 074-305-998-998-291; 075-815-277-884-928; 077-995-703-191-424; 078-055-343-255-469; 080-574-329-826-268; 081-362-339-969-352; 089-821-594-709-567; 099-868-727-394-767; 100-119-912-002-046; 105-336-314-860-895; 106-239-636-448-520; 107-676-765-857-381; 114-955-332-667-684; 117-733-896-505-512; 117-795-919-710-070; 119-897-036-916-673; 120-280-418-108-458; 122-038-619-474-494; 126-244-032-752-857; 133-016-965-533-196; 137-818-152-010-240; 149-343-916-985-945; 151-226-419-109-046; 158-477-590-829-220; 158-679-196-285-152; 160-374-612-230-180; 168-036-345-097-619; 172-572-166-912-802; 173-375-065-105-853; 179-378-171-628-385; 187-245-305-670-345; 190-994-609-820-310,11,true,,green
005-101-624-777-083,"Commentary driver training: Effects of commentary exposure, practice and production on hazard perception and eye movements",2017-02-03,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Angela H. Young; David Crundall; Peter Chapman,"Commentary driving typically involves being trained in how to produce a verbal running commentary about what you can see, what you are doing, what might happen and what action you will take to avoid potential hazards, while driving. Although video-based commentary training has been associated with subsequent hazard perception improvements, it can have a negative impact on hazard perception when a live commentary is produced at test (Young, Chapman, & Crundall, 2014). In the current study we use balanced training and testing blocks to isolate the effects of commentary exposure, production of a commentary with and without practice, and learning from earlier self-generation of commentary on behavioural and eye movement measures. Importantly, both commentary exposed and unexposed groups gave hazard perception responses during the commentary video, ensuring that the unexposed control group remained engaged in the procedure throughout. Results show that producing a live commentary is detrimental to concurrent hazard perception, even after practice, and does not enhance any later effect of commentary exposure. Although commentary exposure led to an initial increase in the accuracy of hazard perception responses, this effect was limited to the first occasion of testing, and showed no later benefits relative to engaged hazard exposure.",101,,1,10,Eye movement; Psychology; Hazard analysis; Action (philosophy); Production (economics); Test (assessment); Running commentary; Hazard perception; Hazard; Applied psychology; Environmental health,Commentary training; Eye movements; Hazard perception,Accident Prevention/methods; Adolescent; Adult; Automobile Driving/education; Eye Movements/physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Narration; Perception; Reaction Time; Verbal Behavior; Young Adult,,,http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40719/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517300325 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28161559 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/30080/ https://trid.trb.org/view/1459247 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28161559/ https://core.ac.uk/display/77604157 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/858292 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28161559 https://core.ac.uk/download/74252561.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.01.007,28161559,10.1016/j.aap.2017.01.007,2585699041,,0,001-656-327-897-672; 003-507-871-175-60X; 004-476-563-436-692; 004-675-959-194-978; 005-645-289-010-912; 011-952-238-193-621; 012-420-820-300-284; 020-714-600-901-751; 027-487-846-409-289; 030-761-150-478-865; 036-692-237-187-907; 037-547-418-338-79X; 037-908-242-580-515; 038-907-341-034-650; 040-468-216-189-370; 057-826-533-885-315; 065-295-578-695-89X; 067-828-066-298-438; 068-355-216-908-481; 076-789-172-721-292; 080-243-765-253-498; 083-507-446-042-12X; 085-758-803-348-856; 104-681-643-870-008; 108-294-835-647-463; 110-309-395-470-836; 110-785-868-649-252; 114-108-650-312-806; 116-518-612-098-399; 124-832-937-906-45X; 130-365-754-626-890; 131-800-733-681-479; 133-189-672-119-819; 139-792-302-706-295; 150-280-809-771-757,14,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
005-165-156-687-433,Aperçu des contributions des néogramsciens et des théories critiques au tournant réflexif des théories de la sécurité,2004-06-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Frédérick Guillaume Dufour,"Cet article retrace les principales positions soutenues par des auteurs ayant contribues a l’analyse neogramscienne des relations internationales. Depuis les annees 1980, l’analyse neogramscienne est un des cadres d’analyse principaux a s’etre situe en reaction d’une part aux approches traditionnelles des Relations Internationales, et d’autre part aux theories marxistes orthodoxes. Ce cadre theorique, d’abord developpe par Robert W. Cox en reponse aux insuffisances theoriques, et surtout a l’a-historicisme de l’analyse de Kenneth Waltz, fait aujourd’hui partie des theories incontournables des Relations Internationales. En outre, l’analyse neogramscienne a joue un role central dans la critique de l’influence positiviste et americano-centriste qui a ete fortement en question avec le Troisieme Debat en theorie des Relations Internationales.",,54,53,79,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699202 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2004-2-page-53.htm?contenu=resume https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1531 http://conflits.revues.org/1531?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1531 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224164983.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1531,,10.4000/conflits.1531,1967182192,,0,,4,true,,bronze
005-175-638-887-517,The Emotionally Intelligent Officer? Exploring Decision-Making Style and Emotional Intelligence in Hostage and Crisis Negotiators and Non-Negotiator-Trained Police Officers,2017-07-20,2017,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Amy Grubb; Sarah Brown; Peter Hall,"The research described in this article explores decision-making styles and levels of emotional intelligence displayed by police hostage and crisis negotiators in the UK. One hundred and seventeen negotiators from 21 police forces took part in the research, and their data were compared with 118 non-negotiator-trained police officers and 203 university students. Participants completed the General Decision-Making Style Questionnaire (Scott and Bruce Educ Psychol Meas 55(5):818-831, 1995) and the Emotional Intelligence Inventory (Gignac 2008), with data analysed using multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) and t tests. When controlling for the effects of age and social desirability, significant differences were found between both police samples and the student sample. All police officers displayed significantly lower levels of avoidant decision-making and significantly higher levels of overall emotional intelligence than students and these findings were also reflected within certain facets of emotional intelligence, specifically. These findings provide support for the existence of a unique ‘police officer profile’, but fail to support the premise of a distinct ‘hostage and crisis negotiator profile’ within the UK police population. The findings are discussed with relevance to the practice of hostage and crisis negotiation and future research directions.",33,2,123,136,Legal psychology; Psychology; Relevance (law); Emotional intelligence; Negotiation; Officer; Crisis negotiation; Population; Sample (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-017-9240-2/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11896-017-9240-2 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/the-emotionally-intelligent-officer-exploring-decision-making-sty https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11896-017-9240-2 https://eprints.worc.ac.uk/5600/ https://core.ac.uk/download/83952204.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-017-9240-2,,10.1007/s11896-017-9240-2,2641955081,,0,000-063-844-110-006; 002-669-271-657-571; 004-260-262-789-993; 005-321-048-985-46X; 006-400-195-826-268; 009-441-082-304-703; 009-476-931-954-189; 010-028-725-596-41X; 011-239-044-934-66X; 017-484-906-760-286; 023-728-127-871-484; 023-964-549-697-150; 026-028-885-247-455; 026-365-929-946-627; 032-494-889-419-15X; 032-601-705-647-205; 033-912-183-718-815; 036-754-302-979-478; 037-707-199-970-727; 038-966-070-670-240; 042-041-710-108-820; 049-752-393-674-137; 050-630-871-989-003; 050-778-841-262-090; 057-267-395-889-378; 059-318-261-747-155; 059-985-932-640-658; 062-620-636-616-916; 064-364-188-308-727; 067-811-292-903-770; 067-950-138-051-522; 070-261-896-269-322; 071-146-800-683-856; 072-218-763-631-366; 075-294-411-183-612; 075-807-807-377-799; 077-843-782-605-337; 079-550-563-910-669; 080-374-993-597-508; 081-324-986-964-681; 082-481-352-054-307; 088-352-665-304-538; 088-970-239-968-671; 095-039-812-146-887; 095-109-696-034-044; 097-607-636-878-83X; 098-417-519-779-911; 101-267-819-045-771; 106-813-637-998-157; 115-738-528-032-846; 126-561-214-650-762; 135-025-161-158-957; 136-221-959-315-450; 143-932-247-403-043; 153-447-618-729-16X; 160-034-774-619-227; 164-400-349-748-055; 167-525-604-815-437; 168-081-225-219-231; 168-123-543-616-948,16,true,,green
005-188-834-221-993,Cyber warfare and autonomous self-defence,2017-06-23,2017,journal article,Journal on the Use of Force and International Law,20531702; 20531710,Informa UK Limited,,Francis Grimal; Jae Sundaram,At the forefront of the academic scrutiny of cyberspace within the jus ad bellum context is the extent to which cyber operations fall within the paradigm of Article 2(4) of the United Nations Chart...,4,2,312,343,Engineering; Cyberwarfare; Proportionality (law); Law; Cyber-attack; Scrutiny; Jus ad bellum; Cyberspace; Self defense; Cyber operations; Computer security,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20531702.2017.1338877 http://bear.buckingham.ac.uk/170/ https://core.ac.uk/display/80682985 https://core.ac.uk/download/80682985.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20531702.2017.1338877,,10.1080/20531702.2017.1338877,2618824544,,0,,0,true,,green
005-268-632-980-641,The Detection and Policing of Gun Crime: Challenges to the effective policing of gun crime in Europe,2017-01-09,2017,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Mike Hellenbach; Susan Elliott; F. Jeane Gerard; Becky Crookes; Thanos Stamos; Helen Poole; Erica Bowen,"Despite a shared understanding across the European Union (EU) that access to firearms by the general public should be restricted, detailed legislation regarding the ownership, use and trade of firearms varies between EU member states. It is unclear, however, how such variations impact on the policing of gun-enabled crime. By using qualitative data generated from interviews with police, policy and decision makers from 13 European countries, we aim to determine how stakeholders perceive that national variations in firearms legislation affect the policing of gun-enabled crime within and across EU countries. Four main themes were identified from the qualitative data: disparities in legislation, disparities in the priority given and the resources allocated to investigations into gun-enabled crime, as well as interventions. Owing to the aforementioned disparities, cross-national investigations into incidents of gun crime are at risk of remaining impaired in their effectiveness. Therefore, more legislative coherency as well as sustainable long-term interventions will be needed to successfully reduce ownership and use of firearms in the criminal world. In this context, a departure from an exclusive use of an economic model of gun crime is recommended to allow for a better understanding of the dynamics of the black gun market.",15,2,172,196,Economic model; Political science; Law; Psychological intervention; Legislation; Context (language use); European union; Intervention (law); Criminology; Legislature; Qualitative property,,,,Eruopean Commission,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1477370816686122 http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/5860/ https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/qx45w/the-detection-and-policing-of-gun-crime-challenges-to-the-effective-policing-of-gun-crime-in-europe http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/id/document/18929 https://eprints.worc.ac.uk/5266/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1477370816686122 https://pure.northampton.ac.uk/en/publications/the-detection-and-policing-of-gun-crime-challenges-to-the-effecti https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/the-detection-and-policing-of-gun-crime-challenges-to-the-effecti-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/78652838 http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/9100/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370816686122 https://core.ac.uk/download/74208448.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370816686122,,10.1177/1477370816686122,2568812060,,0,002-454-111-318-337; 003-662-133-233-433; 003-984-287-815-200; 004-340-106-959-292; 004-373-043-731-311; 007-035-623-452-383; 007-550-255-675-44X; 008-267-530-114-325; 010-097-990-319-869; 011-428-328-082-377; 011-474-127-320-428; 011-741-669-091-491; 011-894-934-418-553; 013-125-476-094-93X; 016-401-775-683-328; 016-415-233-544-945; 020-647-573-643-04X; 024-438-057-225-970; 027-839-081-937-560; 027-874-265-403-938; 030-155-371-323-058; 033-549-414-301-600; 036-262-297-536-187; 037-550-015-414-716; 038-160-825-966-726; 042-660-895-320-90X; 043-252-029-586-246; 044-892-551-579-42X; 050-883-169-628-57X; 056-686-574-455-428; 060-657-402-712-709; 061-855-542-809-450; 074-439-589-880-990; 075-194-788-899-428; 082-953-485-560-564; 086-247-800-323-372; 088-442-961-228-372; 090-620-905-931-275; 092-104-660-874-47X; 094-146-644-506-27X; 098-046-464-711-003; 116-059-353-047-553; 119-673-338-765-046; 128-612-552-689-096; 138-800-361-698-441; 141-513-807-292-558; 141-600-822-958-368; 145-436-923-995-524; 145-676-565-946-257; 171-344-399-453-458; 174-109-897-599-520; 194-037-856-455-120,5,true,,green
005-271-837-668-675,"Bullying: Short-Term and Long-Term Effects, and the Importance of Defiance Theory in Explanation and Prevention",2008-05-14,2008,journal article,Victims & Offenders,15564886; 15564991,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Maria M. Ttofi; David P. Farrington,"Abstract Bullying is often followed by short-term and long-term undesirable psychosocial consequences. Both victims and perpetrators of bullying tend to have high numbers of physical and psychological symptoms. In order to prevent bullying and its aversive results, it is important to formulate and test theories of bullying. This article investigates the usefulness of defiance theory in the explanation of the bullying of siblings in families and peers in schools. Questionnaires were completed by 182 children aged 11 to 12 in ten primary schools in Nicosia, Cyprus. We followed a vignette-based methodology to investigate children's defiant behavior. Children were given a hypothetical scenario—in which the perpetrator is sanctioned by the parents—and were then asked questions that aimed to investigate defiant or compliant reactions to the sanctions imposed. The type of child in the vignette was experimentally manipulated so that children could make inferences regarding his/her intentionality of wrongdoing. Th...",3,2-3,289,312,Developmental psychology; Psychosocial; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Wrongdoing; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15564880802143397,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564880802143397,,10.1080/15564880802143397,2067094531,,0,000-651-853-893-701; 001-286-475-400-140; 002-159-279-848-620; 002-229-186-294-586; 003-404-974-016-757; 005-622-374-058-505; 006-712-816-997-40X; 007-886-512-456-395; 008-153-089-577-453; 008-899-951-030-715; 009-166-221-143-054; 009-492-524-024-910; 013-151-989-205-219; 014-262-628-793-199; 015-081-801-974-350; 016-689-205-061-40X; 023-103-304-699-209; 024-503-585-016-097; 026-669-420-569-382; 027-975-767-588-12X; 028-849-175-505-879; 029-501-705-188-25X; 030-753-227-640-462; 031-339-372-769-61X; 032-252-019-708-896; 034-503-877-584-128; 037-221-891-797-289; 037-280-864-069-761; 040-963-352-788-667; 041-726-851-851-293; 044-719-825-855-913; 045-882-069-422-157; 047-721-876-868-61X; 050-995-512-307-551; 054-182-412-953-73X; 054-802-944-700-64X; 055-785-822-059-406; 055-839-855-429-574; 056-275-542-787-325; 057-513-645-574-231; 058-339-354-165-978; 059-415-319-210-364; 060-902-492-031-953; 061-372-020-650-386; 062-105-429-946-625; 062-369-183-828-053; 063-124-970-865-815; 065-408-181-921-797; 069-649-975-898-560; 070-548-644-248-769; 072-138-924-701-688; 077-601-559-428-84X; 079-825-865-700-632; 082-009-113-676-96X; 086-237-656-017-207; 087-005-859-850-833; 097-809-093-943-927; 103-279-393-927-064; 114-845-943-109-887; 115-870-622-454-090; 116-953-447-460-185; 120-813-407-258-45X; 123-341-950-297-270; 127-294-823-901-048; 132-505-382-698-985; 148-583-330-746-687; 149-292-526-227-519; 160-034-774-619-227; 160-275-979-743-157; 170-999-494-210-359; 187-240-117-358-589,95,false,,
005-315-055-679-451,Sports Violence as Criminal Assault: Development of the Doctrine by Canadian Courts,,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Diane V. White,,1986,6,1030,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549928.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372629,,10.2307/1372629,,,0,,1,true,,green
005-334-202-562-426,Law and Persuasion: The Language Behavior of Lawyers,,1959,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Walter Probert,,108,1,35,,Sociology; Persuasion; Language behavior; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6975&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol108/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151689131.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310330,,10.2307/3310330,752461348,,0,,6,true,,green
005-346-450-913-078,Victim awareness: Re-examining a probation fundamental,2013-12-09,2013,journal article,Probation Journal,02645505; 17413079,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Jacky Burrows,"‘Ensuring offenders' awareness of the effects of crime on the victims of crime and the public’ is one of five stated aims of the National Probation Service of England and Wales and specifically undertaking victim awareness work is an expectation of the service’s work. The nature and putative value of such work appears to be rarely questioned however. It is argued that ‘victim awareness’ is a confused concept in terms of its rationale, definition, and empirical basis as a criminogenic need. These issues are evaluated and the practice implications discussed. A possible model of victim awareness work is described.",60,4,383,399,Psychology; Work (electrical); Psychological intervention; Value (ethics); Empathy; Service (business); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://shura.shu.ac.uk/15002/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0264550513502250 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0264550513502250 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0264550513502250 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82898977.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0264550513502250,,10.1177/0264550513502250,2066478067,,0,003-681-893-873-736; 007-825-630-369-699; 007-931-697-781-572; 014-956-247-879-622; 015-922-656-620-372; 016-769-222-878-032; 019-409-911-597-72X; 020-435-546-216-11X; 021-290-709-896-79X; 023-841-362-902-521; 025-378-648-144-069; 027-636-706-003-224; 028-326-714-909-846; 035-334-188-943-625; 038-904-827-218-499; 039-277-910-082-381; 048-941-883-399-170; 053-191-751-063-246; 053-367-796-504-97X; 056-691-614-381-352; 063-158-359-933-815; 066-207-583-202-854; 069-876-216-882-832; 071-088-552-377-661; 074-731-795-837-924; 077-842-942-616-082; 084-902-158-312-670; 087-271-563-225-424; 088-198-375-257-064; 088-601-880-311-022; 091-382-116-133-460; 095-971-110-427-020; 100-086-189-897-056; 102-100-742-442-526; 107-581-412-017-713; 113-193-986-965-184; 118-982-843-083-25X; 129-734-407-394-031; 131-282-022-596-676; 131-693-387-076-127; 145-624-338-408-577; 146-286-583-064-699; 174-537-622-402-996; 182-289-568-585-620; 193-797-825-513-696; 198-431-729-485-889,5,true,,green
005-395-163-216-019,A rear-end collision risk assessment model based on drivers' collision avoidance process under influences of cell phone use and gender-A driving simulator based study.,2016-08-23,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Xiaomeng Li; Xuedong Yan; Jiawei Wu; Essam Radwan; Yuting Zhang,"Driver’s collision avoidance performance has a direct link to the collision risk and crash severity. Previous studies demonstrated that the distracted driving, such as using a cell phone while driving, disrupted the driver’s performance on road. This study aimed to investigate the manner and extent to which cell phone use and driver’s gender affected driving performance and collision risk in a rear-end collision avoidance process. Forty-two licensed drivers completed the driving simulation experiment in three phone use conditions: no phone use, hands-free, and hand-held, in which the drivers drove in a car-following situation with potential rear-end collision risks caused by the leading vehicle’s sudden deceleration. Based on the experiment data, a rear-end collision risk assessment model was developed to assess the influence of cell phone use and driver’s gender. The cell phone use and driver’s gender were found to be significant factors that affected the braking performances in the rear-end collision avoidance process, including the brake reaction time, the deceleration adjusting time and the maximum deceleration rate. The minimum headway distance between the leading vehicle and the simulator during the rear-end collision avoidance process was the final output variable, which could be used to measure the rear-end collision risk and judge whether a collision occurred. The results showed that although cell phone use drivers took some compensatory behaviors in the collision avoidance process to reduce the mental workload, the collision risk in cell phone use conditions was still higher than that without the phone use. More importantly, the results proved that the hands-free condition did not eliminate the safety problem associated with distracted driving because it impaired the driving performance in the same way as much as the use of hand-held phones. In addition, the gender effect indicated that although female drivers had longer reaction time than male drivers in critical situation, they were more quickly in braking with larger maximum deceleration rate, and they tended to keep a larger safety margin with the leading vehicle compared to male drivers. The findings shed some light on the further development of advanced collision avoidance technologies and the targeted intervention strategies about cell phone use while driving.",97,,1,18,Collision; Engineering; Distracted driving; Rear-end collision; Phone; Headway; Driving simulator; Collision avoidance; Poison control; Simulation,Cell phone use; Collision avoidance; Driver’s gender; Driving simulator; Rear-end collision risk assessment model,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Attention/physiology; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Cell Phone/statistics & numerical data; China; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time; Risk Assessment; Risk-Taking; Safety",,Chinese National Natural Science Foundation,https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/123372/ https://eprints.qut.edu.au/123372/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27565040/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27565040 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516303074 https://trid.trb.org/view/1439925 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_530987_5 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27565040,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.08.021,27565040,10.1016/j.aap.2016.08.021,2513534178,,0,003-303-529-705-180; 004-906-720-222-039; 005-811-725-456-533; 007-721-545-277-937; 007-754-335-858-742; 008-894-791-988-63X; 010-387-263-401-167; 010-546-758-233-308; 012-788-630-872-324; 013-905-921-864-566; 014-658-754-179-860; 015-153-998-260-190; 017-835-983-104-823; 018-032-937-175-927; 020-119-934-138-26X; 020-571-984-163-886; 022-810-929-526-70X; 024-380-447-116-690; 025-072-974-661-131; 025-282-454-534-986; 025-410-819-139-713; 026-641-643-521-701; 026-701-959-140-552; 031-627-279-359-241; 032-622-092-553-478; 032-676-162-570-999; 032-997-575-428-672; 033-391-559-737-360; 033-752-807-820-325; 033-867-085-009-046; 034-247-736-270-432; 037-123-559-102-175; 037-569-426-384-689; 040-572-033-079-558; 041-139-639-489-489; 042-736-722-635-776; 043-711-308-950-565; 047-539-800-281-707; 053-581-089-458-625; 056-415-066-770-03X; 059-594-519-319-416; 059-685-993-403-045; 065-647-355-526-403; 065-751-860-363-887; 067-443-706-066-356; 068-581-896-550-844; 070-585-520-126-527; 073-581-245-407-447; 075-530-491-561-856; 075-955-561-801-83X; 077-276-380-051-636; 078-526-659-780-719; 080-243-765-253-498; 081-990-831-154-486; 083-342-171-257-70X; 083-540-633-646-88X; 084-287-710-967-020; 086-275-872-086-60X; 088-624-505-577-162; 091-181-117-565-184; 094-193-352-607-070; 096-198-922-068-706; 096-859-561-296-193; 098-687-791-638-464; 103-762-407-438-473; 113-293-789-471-060; 116-236-465-639-099; 120-883-121-742-880; 123-050-857-173-804; 123-361-123-741-153; 125-550-338-250-760; 126-255-243-445-252; 133-705-299-462-157; 135-814-337-535-130; 136-921-576-427-778; 138-056-044-163-475; 142-429-966-487-381; 156-680-774-879-784; 163-777-142-040-678; 168-924-536-734-401; 181-526-222-650-384; 198-162-429-600-387,58,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
005-405-031-418-491,Mesure des symptômes dissociatifs chez des individus « borderlines » coupables de l’homicide de leur conjointe,2007-07-31,2007,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Manon Blackburn; Gilles Côté,"La violence conjugale est un phenomene frequent. Statistiques Canada (1994) a evalue que trois femmes sur dix au Canada ont ete victimes au moins une fois d'un acte de violence physique ou sexuelle de la part d'un conjoint. Au Canada, les homicides conjugaux representent pres de 12 % de l'ensemble des homicides (Wilson et ai, 1995). L'homicide conjugal est generalement precede par des incidents violents dans le couple. Les differentes formes de violence conjugale ne peuvent etre graduees le long d'un con- tinuum de severite ; les typologies d'hommes violents le demontrent. L'objectif de cette recherche est d'identifier des facteurs associes a l'homicide dans un contexte de violence conjugale. L'hypothese centrale porte sur la dissociation observee chez l'individu homi- cide suite a la perte de l'objet. L'etude comporte deux groupes de participants « borderlines » : 14 hommes coupables d'homicide conjugal, recrutes a l'interieur de penitenciers, et 14 hommes violents physiquement avec leur conjointe, recrutes dans des centres pour hommes violents. Les resultats au Hand Test (Wagner, 1983) et a l'echelle des experiences dissociatives (Bernstein et Putnam, 1986) sont compares.",34,2,123,143,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59299868 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2001-v34-n2-crimino852/027508ar/ https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2001/v34/n2/027508ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2001-v34-n2-crimino852/027508ar.pdf https://depot-e.uqtr.ca/id/eprint/3130/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59299868.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027508ar,,10.7202/027508ar,2098457328,,0,004-020-836-920-397; 006-495-026-535-149; 009-119-526-439-372; 013-919-344-746-611; 015-182-067-826-291; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-168-495-244-024; 026-243-261-043-325; 031-333-226-399-748; 035-153-584-873-347; 044-615-464-556-478; 070-286-370-558-42X; 073-328-685-292-015; 094-513-196-304-077; 095-173-851-567-34X; 097-457-309-683-567; 101-017-506-339-531; 104-626-628-855-019; 143-777-304-577-81X; 148-416-350-253-670; 149-390-957-217-821; 154-432-116-977-205; 174-424-138-268-122; 186-593-621-626-500,1,true,,bronze
005-439-958-744-992,Vue d'ensemble sur l'évolution des forces de maintien de l'ordre en Europe : les répercussions de l'européanisation sur la police britannique,2002-12-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Paul Swallow,"Cet article decrit le role des pouvoirs locaux dans la croissance du systeme policier britannique depuis le debut du 19e siecle jusqu'a nos jours. Il examine l'introduction d'organes de coordination et de representation nationaux et decrit leur role actuel. Du point de vue britannique, il analyse ensuite le developpement des organisations internationales visant a faciliter et coordonner les activites policieres transfrontalieres europeennes. Prenant pour point de depart la creation d'Interpol au debut du 20e siecle, il examine les problemes relatifs a cette organisation, qui ont conduit a la mise en place ulterieure d'organismes tels que le Groupe Trevi ou Europol. Finalement, l'article se penche sur l'influence que l'""europeanisation"" croissante de l'activite policiere exerce sur la police britannique, et en particulier le role grandissant d'organismes nationaux et la ""convergence"" qui rapproche des institutions policieres ayant des missions voisines.",,48,57,80,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/903 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/903 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699441 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_048_0004 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/903 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224276256.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.903,,10.4000/conflits.903,2069749996,,0,171-550-423-397-335,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
005-479-491-281-950,Genuine and simulated suicide notes: An analysis of content.,2014-11-01,2014,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Maria Ioannou; Agata Debowska,"The present study examined genuine and simulated suicide notes aiming to identify the measures of content that best differentiate between the two. Thirty-three genuine and thirty-three simulated suicide notes were content-analysed and data subjected to smallest space analysis (SSA), a Multidimensional Scaling Procedure. The core of all suicide notes was discovered to be constructed with the use of three variables: expressions of love, positive construction of partner and apologies. Furthermore, four different genuine suicide note themes (‘planned escape’, ‘negative affect and self-mitigation’, ‘positive affect and failed relationship’, ‘lack of self-acceptance’) and three simulated suicide note themes (‘escape’, ‘positive affect and self-blame’, ‘purposeless life’) were identified revealing that authentic suicide note themes were more internally consistent and clearer to interpret.",245,,151,160,Content (Freudian dream analysis); Suicide note; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology; Multidimensional scaling,Genuine suicide notes; MDS analysis; Simulated suicide notes; Suicide; Suicide notes,,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25447188 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/genuine-and-simulated-suicide-notes-an-analysis-of-content https://core.ac.uk/display/30730564 https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/4120/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381400454X https://chesterrep.openrepository.com/bitstream/10034/335800/6/ioannou%26debowska2014.pdf https://chesterrep.openrepository.com/handle/10034/335800 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25447188 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/22404/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381400454X https://core.ac.uk/download/33794213.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.10.035,25447188,10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.10.035,2042592230,,0,000-467-359-462-973; 001-570-295-473-869; 005-021-554-854-185; 005-302-676-253-469; 014-301-972-603-349; 014-440-878-473-875; 018-267-866-496-825; 022-918-555-112-91X; 022-930-786-435-806; 024-632-722-773-571; 032-225-623-820-776; 033-057-927-896-784; 040-378-857-382-964; 042-633-158-809-031; 057-351-057-072-033; 060-732-212-019-257; 061-275-158-699-508; 064-875-826-959-351; 067-705-090-693-964; 068-141-538-965-549; 070-102-420-172-359; 070-351-708-222-244; 070-972-916-093-637; 072-634-418-518-269; 081-477-688-904-805; 082-794-160-405-720; 088-175-412-351-753; 095-264-449-907-231; 097-958-140-180-379; 098-323-394-812-425; 104-464-821-920-67X; 108-855-525-657-33X; 112-699-821-946-518; 123-902-766-153-119; 171-447-969-048-916; 178-654-791-568-258; 185-900-295-776-44X,18,true,,green
005-479-721-188-576,Knowing what we know now. International Crimes in Historical Perspective,2015-08-28,2015,journal article,Journal of International Criminal Justice,14781387; 14781395,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Willem de Haan,"The purpose of this article, on the basis of a specific Dutch example, is to discuss some methodological problems that criminologists and/or criminal lawyers face when dealing with atrocities committed in the past. Can we legitimately apply contemporary concepts to describe/explain historical events? Or are we guilty of a ‘sin’ of anachronism because we ascribe meanings to actions that these did not (or could not) have at the time they were performed? Generally, most criminologists turn their attention to contemporary phenomena and, therefore, do not have to worry about the time dimension. However, when studying international crimes, which are often historical events, this should not happen. When dealing with crimes of a previous regime,, we should be aware of some methodological problems linked to the use of (contemporary) concepts to describe and explain events of the past. Legal scholars may also encounter problems when applying contemporary concepts to past atrocities.",13,4,783,799,Sociology; Law; Perspective (graphical); Face (sociological concept); Multiple time dimensions; Anachronism,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/1337251/J%20Int%20Criminal%20Justice-2015-de%20Haan-jicj-mqv032.pdf https://academic.oup.com/jicj/article-pdf/13/4/783/5205246/mqv032.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2Faf2c03e4-f31c-4045-b00b-ad0c37ff7d1d https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/knowing-what-we-know-now-international-crimes-in-historical-persp https://academic.oup.com/jicj/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/jicj/mqv032 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43409028.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mqv032,,10.1093/jicj/mqv032,2402972377,,0,,2,true,,green
005-520-648-018-096,"The economic wisdom of regulating pharmaceutical ""freebies"".",,1991,journal article,Duke law journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Susan Heilbronner Fisher,,40,1,206,239,Advertising; Business; Marketing; Pharmaceutical industry,,"Advertising/legislation & jurisprudence; Commerce/economics; Conflict of Interest; Drug Industry/economics; Ethics, Professional; Interprofessional Relations; Legislation, Pharmacy; Physicians; Prescription Fees; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549563 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol40/iss1/5/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10114416 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/10114416 https://repository.globethics.net/handle/20.500.12424/3578378 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549563.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372814,10114416,10.2307/1372814,1520672956,,0,,2,true,,green
005-538-813-144-893,"Fair Measures: A Behavioral Realist Revision of ""Affirmative Action""",2006-07-01,2006,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,JSTOR,United States,Jerry Kang; Mahzarin R. Banaji,"New facts recently discovered in the mind and behavioral sciences have the potential to transform both lay and expert conceptions of affirmative action. Drawing on recent findings in implicit social cognition (ISC) and applying a legal methodology called behavioral realism, the authors advance four arguments. First, evidence of pervasive implicit bias allows us to avoid problematic backward- and forward-looking justifications for affirmative action and instead focus on addressing discrimination here and now. Second, evidence of biased interpretation and stereotype threat suggests that merit is currently being mismeasured, and that more accurate measurement processes should be adopted. Third, evidence of the malleability of implicit bias suggests interventions different from the traditional social contact hypothesis, such as deploying debiasing agents. Finally, instead of an arbitrary deadline, a better terminus for various affirmative action programs is when our society reaches alignment between explicit normative commitments and measures of implicit bias. Through this analysis of the legal and policy implications of cutting-edge social cognitive research, the authors shed the freighted term affirmative action and produce instead a scientific and normative common ground in favor of fair measures.",94,4,1063,1118,Positive economics; Psychology; Stereotype threat; Affirmative action; Common ground; Debiasing; Implicit-association test; Normative; Behavioural sciences; Social cognition,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12220342/1/SSRN-id873907.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12220342 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2088082 https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol94/iss4/4/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20439059 http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12220342/1/SSRN-id873907.pdf http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol94/iss4/4/ https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12220342/SSRN-id873907.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/28948281.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20439059,,10.2307/20439059,3121752959,,0,,117,true,,green
005-581-805-820-103,"Crime, Justice, and Inequality: Oh Canada, Where Art Thou?",2013-11-01,2013,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Walter S. DeKeseredy,"Since Canada’s colonial beginnings, it has become increasingly riddled with classism, racism, sexism, and other damaging outcomes of structured social inequality. In 2006, however, many types of social injustice were turbo-charged under the federal leadership of the Harper government. For example, a recent southern Ontario study shows that less than half of working people between the ages of 25 and 65 have full-time jobs with benefits. The main objective of this paper is to critique the dominant Canadian political economic order and the pain and suffering it has caused for millions of people. Informed by left realism and other progressive ways of knowing, I also suggest some ways of turning the tide.",2,3,15,26,Neoliberalism; Economic Justice; Racism; Sociology; Government; Social inequality; Left realism; Pain and suffering; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/ce5447ff0cb54364b8efcd44137d6c7c https://paperity.org/p/52683707/crime-justice-and-inequality-oh-canada-where-art-thou https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/viewFile/102/115 https://core.ac.uk/display/19759350 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/102/115 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/68037/ https://core.ac.uk/download/230569710.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v2i3.102,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v2i3.102,2063494474,,0,,4,true,cc-by,gold
005-642-172-785-163,"‘Trial by media’: Policing, the 24-7 news mediasphere and the ‘politics of outrage’:",2011-03-04,2011,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Chris Greer; Eugene McLaughlin,"This article analyses the changing nature of news media—police chief relations. Building on previous research (Greer and McLaughlin, 2010), we use the concepts of ‘inferential structure’ (Lang and Lang, 1955) and ‘hierarchy of credibility’ (Becker, 1967) to examine former Metropolitan Police Service (MPS) Commissioner Sir Ian Blair’s ‘trial by media’. We focus on the collective and overwhelmingly hostile journalistic reaction to Blair’s declaration in 2005 that: (a) the news media are guilty of ‘institutional racism’ in their coverage of murders; and (b) the murders of two 10-year-olds in Soham, 2001, received undue levels of media attention. A sustained period of symbolic media annihilation in the British mainstream press established a dominant ‘inferential structure’ that defined Blair as the ‘gaffe-prone Commissioner’: his position in the ‘hierarchy of credibility’ was shredded, and his Commissionership de-legitimized. The unprecedented resignation of an MPS Commissioner is situated within the wider context of ‘attack journalism’ and the rising news media ‘politics of outrage’.",15,1,23,46,Journalism; Sociology; Law; Institutional racism; Outrage; Mainstream; Context (language use); Metropolitan police; Poison control; News media,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480610387461 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/27450/ https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/338234/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480610387461 http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/15/1/23 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480610387461 https://core.ac.uk/display/8748117 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/1986/ https://core.ac.uk/download/9982803.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480610387461,,10.1177/1362480610387461,2025851355,,0,004-754-692-799-534; 027-469-097-782-22X; 031-541-274-899-022; 032-970-920-841-012; 033-595-418-526-599; 037-003-517-766-903; 037-668-144-949-040; 038-946-530-931-811; 041-765-370-958-307; 046-830-721-859-766; 047-400-410-911-930; 049-546-368-929-372; 061-056-259-644-696; 064-663-582-924-499; 066-803-341-221-463; 069-606-494-810-353; 073-213-230-442-929; 073-726-219-747-514; 074-296-347-582-442; 079-592-780-442-748; 088-525-970-053-678; 094-351-023-626-140; 104-665-092-027-072; 105-383-015-773-590; 117-878-192-802-09X; 120-338-552-461-470; 136-057-579-935-98X; 145-125-782-791-748; 158-508-033-160-092; 163-819-206-402-782; 183-531-478-299-638; 185-539-571-547-316; 194-941-914-289-585; 196-820-418-498-347,64,true,,green
005-647-469-179-458,The institutional-evolutionary antitrust model,,2006,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Chrysostomos Mantzavinos,The purpose of this article is to provide an alternative antitrust model to the mainstream model that is used in competition policy. I call it the Institutional-Evolutionary Antitrust Model. In order to construct an antitrust model one needs both empirical knowledge and considerations of how to adequately deal with norms. The analysis of competition as an evolutionary process that unfolds within legal rules provides the empirical foundation for the model. The development of the normative dimension involves the elaboration of a comparative approach. Building on those foundations the main features of the Institutional-Evolutionary Model are sketched out and it is shown that its use leads to systematically different outcomes and conclusions than the dominant antitrust ideals.,22,3,273,291,Positive economics; Economics; Empirical evidence; Construct (philosophy); Order (exchange); Dimension (data warehouse); Competition (economics); Process (engineering); Normative; Commercial law,,,,,https://philpapers.org/archive/MANTIA-5.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-006-0399-8 https://philpapers.org/rec/MANTIA-5 http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:2194689 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10657-006-0399-8 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:22:y:2006:i:3:p:273-291 https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_2194689 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2174605 http://www.mantzavinos.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/The-Institutional-Evolutionary-Antitrust-Model.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v22y2006i3p273-291.html https://core.ac.uk/download/131197360.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-006-0399-8,,10.1007/s10657-006-0399-8,3125099258,,0,006-124-525-376-661; 009-320-244-074-891; 009-803-904-552-542; 010-697-131-420-044; 010-867-723-606-044; 010-868-742-674-100; 011-249-932-793-980; 023-396-430-663-970; 028-198-548-270-667; 029-348-615-635-724; 036-159-702-886-637; 038-753-078-592-284; 039-198-893-055-406; 040-697-877-670-89X; 040-935-135-369-716; 041-629-439-693-946; 045-582-603-261-214; 046-508-018-244-326; 047-213-312-766-609; 048-284-038-051-655; 050-325-345-782-917; 053-426-418-496-72X; 058-062-380-731-612; 059-639-332-738-123; 059-806-354-242-239; 064-015-463-653-74X; 064-355-555-437-770; 065-089-278-553-69X; 068-322-385-830-32X; 068-548-875-900-740; 068-769-432-199-261; 070-871-892-304-934; 071-856-486-022-748; 076-293-602-884-333; 077-668-643-936-608; 078-001-654-269-776; 079-877-967-594-740; 080-439-081-779-16X; 086-903-089-494-251; 089-139-642-815-099; 099-521-125-213-479; 107-605-926-265-849; 108-321-342-314-530; 116-041-837-924-481; 129-278-450-835-238; 131-324-182-381-538; 132-635-073-992-596; 134-415-431-595-637; 138-460-856-905-184; 144-698-626-316-453; 148-280-488-757-337; 153-764-800-226-322; 153-847-224-198-629; 159-349-208-855-461; 159-655-226-570-203; 161-009-285-864-055; 178-525-741-062-776; 180-591-637-988-920; 187-857-865-377-742; 191-004-618-010-994; 194-172-212-981-573; 195-910-653-468-124; 196-545-582-899-966; 197-145-862-604-329; 199-478-111-611-577,10,true,,green
005-649-834-955-048,Changes of Administrative Accountability in Russian Transitions,,2013,journal article,Review of Central and East European Law,09259880; 15730352,Brill,Netherlands,Anna-Liisa Heusala,"This article discusses the dynamics of transitions and security within the framework of the development of administrative accountability in Russia. It considers both the legal and administrative culture in Russia on the basis of the formation of administrative accountability and challenges found in this process. During the three periods of Russian transitions under study in this article, administrative accountability has developed as a result of attempts to institutionalize new ideals in an old administrative culture. The article shows that, during these transitions, uncertainties and unintended effects of administrative changes have intensified traditional security concerns that have exceeded other considerations in the implementation of reforms. As a result, the institutionalization of new professional practices and ways of thinking has been diffuse and administrative accountability remains legalistic.",38,3-4,267,293,Comparative law; Institutionalisation; Political science; Law; Accountability; Rule of law; Public administration; Process (engineering); International law; Administrative law,,,,,https://brill.com/view/journals/rela/38/3-4/article-p267_5.xml?language=en https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/309043 https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/10138/309043/4/CREEL_Heusala_Anna_Liisa_FINAL_DRAFT.pdf https://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15730352-00000004 https://core.ac.uk/download/286389128.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15730352-00000004,,10.1163/15730352-00000004,17991076,,0,,3,true,,green
005-656-609-378-817,Evaluation of the Phoenix TRUCE Project: A Replication of Chicago CeaseFire,2014-04-16,2014,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Andrew Fox; Charles M. Katz; David E. Choate; Eric Hedberg,"The Phoenix TRUCE Project was modeled after the Chicago CeaseFire program. There have been relatively few process and impact evaluations on the model compared to the level of funding and attention the program has rendered. This paper presents findings related to the evaluation of the TRUCE project. We found that the program engaged in a strong media campaign, conducted conflict mediations, and identified high-risk individuals for case management. The program did not, however, establish a coordinated and collaborative relationship with the faith-based community or other community groups. Time-series analysis showed that program implementation corresponded to a significant decrease in overall levels of violence by more than 16 incidents on average per month, a decrease of 16 assaults on average per month, and resulted in a significant increase of 3.2 shootings on average per month, controlling for the comparison areas and the trends in the data.",32,1,85,115,Political science; Faith; Phoenix; Media campaign; Community or; Case management; Violence reduction; Public relations; Replication (computing); Gerontology,,,,,https://repository.asu.edu/items/28104 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418825.2014.902092 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/evaluation-of-the-phoenix-truce-project-a-replication-of-chicago- https://core.ac.uk/download/79587777.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2014.902092,,10.1080/07418825.2014.902092,1995756313,,0,000-689-046-630-861; 006-558-683-413-606; 008-136-832-147-982; 022-716-438-496-488; 027-552-811-434-861; 029-669-547-277-79X; 030-069-781-596-496; 033-399-859-507-379; 034-161-476-465-585; 035-170-793-108-902; 038-763-341-149-087; 042-707-800-235-987; 047-163-644-488-534; 047-606-440-110-230; 062-956-542-507-152; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-575-505-932-060; 089-582-815-436-756; 093-302-374-337-503; 093-956-512-199-261; 100-055-681-257-761; 108-921-553-233-65X; 116-644-292-697-356; 116-786-717-063-943; 129-970-003-114-042; 138-425-266-041-01X; 157-052-030-666-638; 158-981-772-225-48X; 163-031-334-346-646; 173-299-394-982-126; 182-341-989-356-696; 197-572-233-310-228,19,true,,green
005-658-601-629-246,The Countermajoritarian Paradox,,1995,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Neal Devins,"In 1970, judicial recognition of abortion rights seemed farfetched. In January of that year, Linda Greenhouse wrote in the New York Times Magazine about a ""right to abortion"" describing ""[s]uch a notion ... [as] fantastic, illusory. The Constitution is searched in vain for any mention of it. The very phrase rings of the rhetoric of a Women's Liberation meeting.""' While Greenhouse's bit of hyperbole was a setup to one of the first full-blown popular press treatments of burgeoning judicial recognition of abortion rights, no one could have foreseen the prospect of a sweeping Supreme Court decision invalidating forty-six state antiabortion laws at least not in 1970.",93,6,1433,1459,Hyperbole; Rhetoric; Sociology; Right to privacy; Law; Constitution; State (polity); Supreme court; Abortion; Birth control,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1400&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/display/73969143 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1289887 https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/437/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3139&context=mlr https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol93/iss6/14/ http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1400&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1289887,,10.2307/1289887,1573482584,,0,,0,true,,green
005-716-495-690-336,Local Perceptions of Corporate Social Responsibility for Arctic Petroleum in the Barents Region,2016-11-17,2016,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Ilan Kelman; Julia Stephanie Perelstein Loe; Elana Wilson Rowe; Emma Wilson; Nina Poussenkova; Elena Nikitina; Daniel Buikema Fjærtoft,"Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is promoted and critiqued by many players involved in or opposed to petroleum exploration and extraction, although a common understanding of CSR’s theoretical and practical meanings rarely exists. This paper uses Arctic petroleum in the Barents region (Norway and Russia) to investigate local perceptions of CSR. We conducted open-ended, semi-structured interviews in four locations: Hammerfest, Murmansk, Komi Republic, and Nenets Autonomous Okrug (NAO). Interviewees included the local population, regional and local authorities, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and petroleum company representatives. The field research suggests that those who gain directly from the petroleum industry and do not directly experience negative impacts were more inclined to be positive about the industry, although overall, general support for petroleum activity was high. In some cases, positive economic benefits resulted in greater tolerance of environmental risk. Sometimes, the industry and government were criticised by locals for failing to support a more equitable distribution of broader economic benefits. Rather than splitting along for-profit/NGO or indigenous/non-indigenous lines, our analysis suggests that those who are closer to the petroleum industry or its benefits, termed ‘insiders’, tend to be more positive than ‘outsiders’. This study is perhaps the first of its kind in its focus on local perceptions of CSR for Arctic petroleum across the Barents region. The findings of this study not only match with that of the previous literature on Arctic petroleum but also provide further practical and theoretical insights by indicating subtleties and nuances within the localities examined. (Published: November 2016) Citation: I. Kelman et al. ‘‘Local Perceptions of Corporate Social Responsibility for Arctic Petroleum in the Barents Region.’’ Arctic Review on Law and Politics, Vol. 7, No. 2, 2016, pp. 152–178. http://dx.doi.org/10.17585/arctic.v7.418",7,2,,,Field research; Economy; Corporate social responsibility; Government; Political science; Distribution (economics); Arctic; Petroleum industry; Indigenous; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/79549942 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1532893/ https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2553131 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/download/418/1147 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/418 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/79549942.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17585/arctic.v7.418,,10.17585/arctic.v7.418,2549645405,,0,,5,true,cc-by,gold
005-751-506-230-639,"Suggestibility, false confessions and competency to stand trial in individuals with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders : current concerns and recommendations",2019-11-04,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Clare S. Allely; Raja A.S. Mukherjee,,9,4,166,172,Psychology; Fetal alcohol; Clinical psychology; Suggestibility,,,,,https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/52801/?template=banner https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-11-2019-050/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/237013775.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-11-2019-050,,10.1108/jcp-11-2019-050,2988611467,,0,003-706-987-151-548; 004-862-375-251-565; 006-598-175-547-41X; 017-886-391-147-205; 021-211-506-552-729; 033-324-123-576-762; 044-920-917-805-934; 047-173-696-336-937; 047-809-466-411-701; 060-863-687-384-979; 071-429-085-693-050; 072-612-104-171-322; 085-305-354-814-089; 086-587-307-376-80X; 093-488-866-027-120; 096-371-325-844-005; 102-188-815-043-702; 103-306-282-075-816; 117-497-922-190-947; 120-547-552-629-633; 125-990-992-861-856; 127-820-748-667-729; 131-423-542-523-282; 133-810-562-272-620; 133-910-421-808-047; 134-675-637-279-665; 135-697-926-039-178; 136-161-375-485-104; 165-833-722-402-328,7,true,,green
005-788-879-607-530,"'The edge to him was really, really nasty': abusive tactics used against informal supporters of domestic violence survivors",,2017,journal article,Journal of Gender-Based Violence,23986808; 23986816,Bristol University Press,,Alison Gregory,"<jats:p>Survivors of domestic violence and abuse (DVA) often seek support from people around them, and the responses, judgements and behaviours of these people have the potential to help or harm. Adults in survivors’ networks are rarely studied, and little consideration is given to what they might experience as they journey alongside the survivor. To address this, a qualitative study was conducted, with people who had a female friend, relative, neighbour or colleague who had experienced DVA, and the abusive behaviours experienced by participants were explored. Twenty-three interviews were conducted, and a thematic analysis of the narratives carried out. Findings indicated that participants had a variety of perpetrator behaviours directed towards them, including violence, threats, hostility, intimidation, despotism, punishment and manipulation. Occasionally these behaviours were overt, but frequently they were obscured, leading to confusion. There were parallels between behaviours used by perpetrators towards informal supporters, and those frequently used towards survivors. Factors that appeared to mediate what was experienced included characteristics of informal supporters, their relationship with the survivor, and whether there were children involved. These findings have important practical and policy implications if the needs of informal supporters of DVA survivors are to be recognised and met.</jats:p>",1,1,61,77,Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Political science; Public relations; Domestic violence,,,,,https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/tpp/jgbv/2017/00000001/00000001/art00005 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/the-edge-to-him-was-really-really-nasty-abusive-tactics-used-agai https://www.spcr.nihr.ac.uk/publications/the-edge-to-him-was-really-really-nasty-abusive-tactics-used-against-informal-supporters-of-domestic-violence-survivors https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/the-edge-to-him-was-really-really-nasty(9d9501f7-1eb9-4ed2-ae2b-62fe85b523a7).html https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/files/106211196/Copy_of_manuscript_150217_Alison_Gregory_for_Pure.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/96780861.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/239868017x14896674831469,,10.1332/239868017x14896674831469,2599698576,,0,,5,true,,green
005-834-802-669-359,Aggregate concentration: a study of competition law solutions,2016-05-05,2016,journal article,Journal of Antitrust Enforcement,20500688; 20500696,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Michal S. Gal; Thomas K. Cheng,"Competition law is generally focused on competition in a market. Yet, as recent; economic studies have clearly indicated, one of the main sources of competition; concerns of jurisdictions around the world is the impact of high levels of aggregate; concentration in their markets, when a small group of economic entities controls a large; part of the economic activity through holdings in many markets. High levels of; aggregate concentration can significantly impact competition and welfare. On the one; hand, conglomerates' substantial resources and varied experiences, as well as their; economies of scale and scope, often enable them to enter markets more readily than; other firms, especially when entry barriers are high. On the other hand, high levels of; aggregate concentration raise significant competitive concerns. Most importantly,; oligopolistic coordination in and across markets as well as entry barriers into markets; might be increased. These effects, in turn, might lead to stagnation and poor utilization; of resources, which adversely affect growth and welfare. Another major concern is a; political economy one: given their size and economic heft, large conglomerates may; attempt to translate their economic power into political power in order to create, protect; and entrench their privileged positions. Given these effects, the paper attempts to; explore the weight given- if at all- to aggregate concentration in the application of; competition laws around the world. The analysis is based, inter alia, on the experiences; of 35 different jurisdictions in dealing with aggregate concentration through; competition law, based on a survey performed with the assistance of the UN Conference; on Trade and Development.postprin",4,2,282,322,Economics; Microeconomics; Competition law; Aggregate (composite),,,,,https://academic.oup.com/antitrust/article/4/2/282/2196294 https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/233916 http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/233916/1/content.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/80966209.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnw004,,10.1093/jaenfo/jnw004,3141531470,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
005-836-274-469-802,"Corporate Philanthropy as a Context for Moral Agency, a MacIntyrean Enquiry",2019-05-29,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Helen Nicholson; Ron Beadle; Richard Slack,"It has been claimed that ‘virtuous structures’ can foster moral agency in organisations. We investigate this in the context of employee involvement in corporate philanthropy, an activity whose moral status has been disputed. Employing Alasdair MacIntyre’s account of moral agency, we analyse the results of eight focus groups with employees engaged in corporate philanthropy in an employee-owned retailer, the John Lewis Partnership. Within this organisational context, Employee–Partners’ moral agency was evidenced in narrative accounts of their engagement in philanthropic activities and in their disputes about the moral status of corporate philanthropy.",167,3,589,603,Business ethics; Sociology; Narrative; Quality of Life Research; Context (language use); Moral agency; Corporate philanthropy; Public relations; Focus group; General partnership,,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/corporate-philanthropy-as-a-context-for-moral-agency-a-macintyrean-enquiry(bb443a88-e0de-45e5-ae16-331712e0c4d3).html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v167y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-019-04188-7.html http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/39653/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04188-7 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/20062435/Corporate_Philanthropy_and_Moral_Agency_Revised_for_JBE.pdf https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/corporate-philanthropy-as-a-context-for-moral-agency-a-macintyrea https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/257174 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/28190/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04188-7.pdf http://dro.dur.ac.uk/28190/ https://core.ac.uk/download/210991296.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04188-7,,10.1007/s10551-019-04188-7,2947496135,,0,000-508-139-049-78X; 003-089-105-705-22X; 004-531-698-940-406; 004-586-822-908-509; 005-062-912-251-60X; 005-215-989-986-65X; 006-542-009-625-643; 007-024-418-910-855; 007-386-227-475-326; 009-298-467-314-401; 010-129-031-257-870; 010-711-321-279-019; 010-773-891-470-61X; 011-340-899-646-221; 011-484-639-550-55X; 014-140-218-278-05X; 014-904-025-590-079; 015-237-054-969-598; 015-849-095-943-498; 016-230-603-947-813; 016-823-321-878-171; 018-428-840-535-237; 018-734-592-903-904; 019-243-780-269-613; 019-728-473-132-428; 020-287-054-795-520; 020-978-055-506-228; 022-926-853-165-534; 024-127-067-362-241; 024-466-109-014-664; 025-824-988-198-327; 029-971-093-459-106; 031-071-121-563-559; 034-637-570-445-581; 034-895-558-808-214; 037-723-871-102-726; 038-144-356-479-158; 042-616-784-769-87X; 042-630-617-443-97X; 045-302-335-158-050; 045-349-341-849-657; 048-447-319-519-449; 049-977-856-108-48X; 051-974-821-573-208; 052-284-678-349-665; 053-250-277-306-550; 055-039-030-422-276; 057-222-951-251-166; 057-912-606-554-13X; 059-249-189-983-05X; 060-538-602-287-469; 060-793-907-247-503; 061-045-579-488-457; 061-508-192-174-013; 066-615-797-685-380; 066-871-325-195-327; 069-904-185-687-203; 073-183-273-314-981; 076-422-996-887-892; 076-447-432-947-627; 076-735-104-175-134; 078-046-081-912-929; 078-668-058-406-602; 081-740-163-783-567; 087-564-855-659-506; 088-291-633-928-614; 091-598-418-154-85X; 092-442-266-304-921; 098-019-184-236-179; 103-157-722-929-015; 105-705-804-907-482; 110-785-895-692-408; 113-062-815-471-964; 127-359-238-523-212; 128-015-331-394-782; 128-963-760-985-10X; 132-097-781-814-963; 135-653-502-245-985; 136-008-905-103-150; 136-217-505-352-095; 138-075-422-975-520; 146-857-277-144-232; 147-469-477-993-759; 148-991-520-385-483; 149-047-430-387-981; 158-452-023-689-873; 160-053-242-231-874; 161-882-711-492-247; 162-449-011-676-570; 165-499-566-806-732; 168-901-470-357-41X; 169-871-460-493-989; 175-858-317-266-952; 179-310-684-387-942; 188-127-699-489-176,5,true,cc-by,hybrid
005-871-813-813-515,The Lawfulness of Gender Reassignment Surgery,2017-12-20,2017,journal article,American Journal of Legal History,00029319; 2161797x,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Penney Lewis,,58,1,56,85,Psychology; Gender reassignment surgery; General surgery,,,,Wellcome Trust,https://academic.oup.com/ajlh/article-abstract/58/1/56/4769299 https://core.ac.uk/download/110293160.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajlh/njx032,,10.1093/ajlh/njx032,2778796371,,0,,2,true,,green
005-886-253-977-184,Virtue and Vice Attributions in the Business Context: An Experimental Investigation,2013-03-27,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Brian E. Robinson; Paul Stey; Mark Alfano,"Recent findings in experimental philosophy have revealed that people attribute intentionality, belief, desire, knowledge, and blame asymmetrically to side-effects depending on whether the agent who produces the side-effect violates or adheres to a norm. Although the original (and still common) test for this effect involved a chairman helping or harming the environment, hardly any of these findings have been applied to business ethics. We review what little exploration of the implications for business ethics has been done. Then, we present new experimental results that expand the attribution asymmetry to virtue and vice. We also examine whether it matters to people that an effect was produced as a primary or side-effect, as well as how consumer habits might be affected by this phenomenon. These results lead to the conclusion that it appears to be in a businessperson’s self-interest to be virtuous.",113,4,649,661,Experimental philosophy; Business ethics; Norm (social); Attribution; Sociology; Intentionality; Virtue; Blame; Phenomenon; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/78839628 https://researchbank.acu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2150&context=ftp_pub https://philpapers.org/rec/ROBVAV https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10551-013-1676-4 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:113:y:2013:i:4:p:649-661 https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/virtue-and-vice-attributions-in-the-business-context-an-experimen https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/86910/virtue-and-vice-attributions-in-the-business-context-an-experimental-investigation https://philpapers.org/archive/ROBVAV.pdf https://www.philarchive.org/rec/ROBVAV https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v113y2013i4p649-661.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-013-1676-4 https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/fsdg/1081/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4229325 https://core.ac.uk/download/78839628.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1676-4,,10.1007/s10551-013-1676-4,2131862137,,0,002-767-279-895-40X; 007-075-670-887-394; 008-956-089-488-804; 011-661-388-491-704; 015-734-197-095-434; 028-026-727-527-885; 041-990-826-390-192; 051-050-129-297-390; 051-537-447-719-784; 063-900-400-491-398; 069-022-507-607-84X; 070-670-937-904-263; 073-566-003-441-882; 122-071-442-039-052; 128-290-550-982-679; 156-201-347-188-347; 157-872-803-528-557; 163-464-279-021-884; 192-634-342-903-38X; 196-068-104-421-790,17,true,,green
005-904-328-556-875,The Ethics of Gamification in a Marketing Context,2017-03-15,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Andrea Thorpe; Stephen Roper,"Gamification is an increasingly common marketing tool. Yet, to date, there has been little examination of its ethical implications. In light of the potential implications of this type of stealth marketing for consumer welfare, this paper discusses the ethical dilemmas raised by the use of gamified approaches to marketing. The paper draws on different schools of ethics to examine gamification as an overall system, as well as its constituent parts. This discussion leads to a rationale and suggestions for how gamification could be regulated and/or controlled by more informal codes of conduct. The paper ends by outlining a practical framework which businesses can use to evaluate the potential ethical implications raised by their own gamified marketing techniques.",155,2,597,609,Business ethics; Business; Marketing science; Marketing; Quality of Life Research; Context (language use); Consumer welfare; Public relations; Marketing research,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3501-y.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/80791126 https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/86979 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7374119 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v155y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-017-3501-y.html https://philpapers.org/rec/THOTEO-81 https://core.ac.uk/download/80791126.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3501-y,,10.1007/s10551-017-3501-y,2598326214,,0,001-076-005-829-836; 001-094-425-129-747; 001-324-658-262-435; 002-258-927-930-387; 003-436-498-786-748; 004-916-845-261-380; 004-985-512-963-498; 005-517-952-937-17X; 005-553-153-856-945; 005-879-470-000-235; 007-887-553-643-642; 008-751-667-386-721; 009-191-252-122-912; 010-322-539-597-766; 012-771-393-287-808; 013-046-576-086-608; 014-605-952-121-695; 016-128-326-726-295; 016-397-874-412-073; 016-557-348-617-52X; 016-561-693-043-995; 017-446-932-623-819; 018-945-830-782-053; 020-854-730-127-543; 022-006-067-273-018; 024-519-731-869-829; 024-632-304-490-333; 024-659-537-926-521; 024-902-376-312-277; 025-124-337-070-437; 027-069-380-023-445; 030-338-982-935-098; 030-496-534-099-173; 030-963-945-567-015; 033-917-031-857-472; 034-503-156-222-565; 034-534-118-283-633; 034-870-040-827-073; 034-911-296-893-320; 037-894-003-407-77X; 038-264-426-731-889; 039-520-883-461-593; 041-659-281-349-623; 042-260-614-220-900; 042-918-264-918-900; 043-457-330-406-653; 044-823-548-349-288; 045-155-108-867-861; 045-556-667-539-503; 046-264-708-179-949; 049-640-143-553-192; 053-758-763-947-561; 053-845-429-017-698; 055-131-169-423-638; 055-402-900-251-532; 055-792-226-761-27X; 056-180-425-832-375; 057-447-329-428-352; 059-727-275-348-005; 059-942-210-562-926; 060-173-191-406-099; 060-924-842-072-497; 061-871-987-984-921; 062-563-043-798-568; 062-892-659-675-168; 062-938-267-399-257; 064-688-368-843-568; 065-034-914-021-195; 066-210-302-573-016; 070-225-681-839-326; 070-444-727-851-647; 071-228-664-326-30X; 076-470-242-971-98X; 076-767-409-442-439; 078-859-586-758-62X; 079-006-109-628-525; 082-084-817-042-746; 082-430-123-129-547; 083-065-856-805-067; 086-726-891-690-87X; 087-268-556-146-122; 088-563-184-212-552; 091-569-474-477-431; 095-916-110-056-58X; 097-545-771-647-478; 097-590-878-260-671; 098-390-378-336-537; 098-782-713-711-860; 102-757-123-034-482; 107-869-572-964-552; 109-979-454-422-621; 112-684-023-825-517; 113-077-154-504-811; 113-913-577-352-881; 115-425-273-734-434; 116-531-455-280-221; 117-595-572-109-801; 121-858-016-966-147; 123-685-076-250-642; 123-980-646-794-791; 124-461-588-538-782; 124-853-534-890-695; 126-457-328-841-815; 127-660-723-014-991; 130-342-021-372-123; 131-616-558-832-080; 131-677-001-506-64X; 131-788-291-466-106; 136-099-802-626-617; 137-600-055-377-970; 137-812-871-269-868; 142-067-918-589-943; 142-877-740-551-220; 143-773-935-417-195; 144-110-817-963-450; 145-951-734-035-344; 148-633-129-501-381; 150-647-462-766-593; 158-164-047-652-446; 158-961-720-038-545; 160-006-567-708-43X; 160-582-520-059-52X; 162-068-188-822-773; 164-364-004-715-543; 170-851-664-310-256; 172-917-124-106-651; 173-156-912-832-622; 188-880-704-378-420; 192-032-119-287-694; 192-675-603-304-379,46,true,,green
005-912-778-042-169,Nonenzymatic glycosylation of human serum albumin: Fluorescence and chemiluminescence behavior,,1993,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Antonín Šenfeld; Zdeněk Pavlíček,In the present study the progress of the cross-linking reaction between glyceraldehyde (GCA) and human serum albumin (HSA) was followed by monitoring the development of new absorption bands characteristic of the cross-linked product. Generation of electronically excited species (EES) during horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed oxidation of glycosylated HSA was followed by measuring direct chemiluminescence. It was found that adducts of HSA with GCA in the presence of HRP are capable of forming EES. The mechanism of EES generation is discussed further on the basis of fluorescence and chemiluminescence measurements. Formation of EES in studied systems thus could be a possible source of free radicals generatedin vivo during age- and diabetes-related complications.,3,4,219,222,Adduct; Radical; Chemiluminescence; Glycation; Chemistry; Horseradish peroxidase; Human serum albumin; Glyceraldehyde; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,,,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24234897/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00865265 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24234897,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00865265,24234897,10.1007/bf00865265,2060184387,,0,021-889-379-071-859; 024-744-012-591-913; 029-592-193-137-745; 085-645-464-214-616,2,false,,
005-924-308-428-233,How Perpetrator Gender Influences Reactions to Premeditated Versus Impulsive Unethical Behavior: A Role Congruity Approach,2019-01-24,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ke Michael Mai; Aleksander P. J. Ellis; David T. Welsh,"A significant body of research has emerged in order to better understand unethical behavior at work and how gender plays a role in the process. In this study, we look to add to this literature by exploring how perpetrator gender influences reactions to distinct types of unethicality. Rather than viewing unethical behavior as a unitary construct, where all forms of lying, cheating, and stealing are the same, we integrate theories and concepts from the criminal justice and moral psychology literatures to categorize certain unethical behaviors as either impulsive or premeditated. Given the agentic nature of premeditated unethical behavior, we draw from role congruity theory to predict that women will be punished more severely than men for their role incongruous actions. Impulsive unethical behavior, on the other hand, will be less likely to elicit perceptions of congruity or incongruity, leading to less of a gender effect. Results from three studies sampling both undergraduates and working adults in the United States, Singapore, and South Korea showed that participants were more likely to associate premeditated unethical behavior with a male perpetrator because it was seen as less feminine (Study 1), and female perpetrators who engaged in premeditated unethical behavior received more severe punishment than male perpetrators due to the perceived role incongruity of their actions (Study 2 and Study 3). Implications are discussed as well as possible limitations and directions for future research.",166,3,489,503,Criminal justice; Lying; Psychology; Construct (philosophy); Moral psychology; Perception; Role congruity theory; Cheating; Punishment (psychology); Social psychology,,,,Center for Leadership Ethics at the University of Arizona,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04113-y https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/how-perpetrator-gender-influences-reactions-to-premeditated-versu https://arizona.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/how-perpetrator-gender-influences-reactions-to-premeditated-versu https://repository.arizona.edu/handle/10150/648097 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04113-y https://philpapers.org/rec/MAIHPG,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04113-y,,10.1007/s10551-019-04113-y,2913495892,,0,001-256-111-853-440; 001-392-033-358-650; 002-821-366-510-576; 003-365-363-916-239; 003-736-656-572-388; 003-974-618-485-666; 004-213-635-342-181; 004-716-289-215-01X; 005-751-657-009-958; 007-273-590-602-966; 007-420-786-421-507; 007-577-732-431-297; 008-330-918-792-017; 008-393-841-235-455; 009-204-544-736-991; 009-495-160-123-021; 010-356-687-649-658; 010-527-201-730-784; 010-668-508-146-477; 011-146-356-511-399; 011-320-519-279-24X; 012-715-063-421-473; 013-394-979-533-901; 013-972-170-577-960; 014-074-090-782-413; 014-362-596-561-542; 015-858-336-117-512; 016-049-568-237-202; 016-757-275-239-172; 019-253-737-410-131; 020-145-851-979-185; 022-104-354-369-177; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-815-787-987-361; 024-970-303-334-568; 026-442-355-755-800; 028-009-040-310-829; 029-291-085-676-195; 029-399-604-813-222; 031-752-284-352-282; 031-975-910-794-693; 032-472-260-470-778; 033-069-612-606-015; 033-177-218-607-00X; 035-523-929-202-879; 038-148-143-262-754; 039-084-081-597-693; 039-433-487-991-116; 040-032-682-216-818; 040-085-507-217-935; 041-781-348-238-610; 043-086-476-082-073; 043-871-089-272-567; 046-098-099-556-68X; 047-631-509-012-976; 049-060-018-811-059; 051-564-856-725-249; 054-267-053-905-500; 055-890-228-603-653; 056-997-160-057-225; 064-177-935-243-303; 065-440-544-241-329; 068-902-224-131-051; 073-444-941-334-13X; 076-064-092-936-447; 076-254-236-399-386; 077-685-612-504-604; 078-036-465-234-339; 078-390-271-606-538; 080-909-973-537-805; 084-937-221-729-437; 085-348-984-926-608; 086-331-039-503-446; 087-223-763-691-925; 091-338-918-227-33X; 095-315-796-678-67X; 098-467-056-358-04X; 099-200-412-073-328; 102-409-272-871-38X; 102-428-075-124-928; 104-004-608-176-127; 105-878-149-288-771; 106-739-458-231-417; 106-960-067-953-212; 109-372-672-177-918; 110-542-180-945-401; 121-148-966-063-367; 121-928-461-961-839; 130-940-540-168-44X; 132-202-358-194-148; 135-697-372-052-388; 137-486-549-493-481; 142-746-863-876-068; 165-051-781-043-031; 166-387-308-018-741; 171-646-920-196-370; 173-441-727-165-04X; 186-639-393-784-486; 189-724-489-757-752; 191-155-969-100-279,8,false,,
005-947-609-331-226,Effect of Blameworthiness and Outcome Severity on Attributions of Responsibility and Damage Awards in Comparative Negligence Cases,,1997,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Neal Feigenson; Jaihyun Park; Peter Salovey,"We studied the effects of accident victims' legal blameworthiness and the severity of their injuries on determinations of responsibility and damage awards. In general, participants tended to ascribe more fault to victims than warranted by the facts presented, displaying an antiplaintiff bias. When attributing fault and awarding damages, they were especially sensitive to the blameworthiness of the victim when the consequences of the accident were severe rather than mild. These findings appeared not to be mediated by emotional reactions to the victims. Participants tended to conflate issues of liability with what ought to have been the legally distinct question of damages. They appeared to decide comparative negligence awards not by determining percentage fault and gross damages as discrete items and then computing their product, as the law prescribes, but rather by using more holistic judgmental processes.",21,6,597,617,Attribution; Legal psychology; Psychology; Actuarial science; Injury prevention; Adjudication; Damages; Comparative negligence; Blame; Poison control; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1024856613829 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1024856613829.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394215 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1024856613829,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024856613829,,10.1023/a:1024856613829,2026631713,,3,001-430-318-489-341; 006-253-367-467-795; 009-560-291-691-895; 016-027-406-881-639; 017-012-941-667-831; 020-443-779-993-710; 021-980-152-153-777; 026-878-511-643-980; 027-699-492-326-076; 029-438-403-351-841; 029-642-152-661-797; 040-302-537-041-30X; 046-699-709-807-284; 047-290-905-359-362; 050-666-838-801-042; 056-073-278-294-349; 058-166-384-868-794; 060-290-658-992-945; 063-270-345-690-867; 067-716-613-115-164; 072-538-459-837-557; 075-099-673-374-87X; 077-744-298-462-078; 086-146-673-643-046; 090-271-851-215-675; 091-954-928-718-756; 096-511-836-499-41X; 098-068-328-375-700; 100-455-378-867-244; 105-469-354-202-896; 105-969-128-016-308; 107-064-996-563-412; 113-953-460-704-229; 132-080-599-226-339; 135-377-384-265-45X; 135-712-064-433-27X; 139-896-740-813-88X; 144-445-121-637-985; 146-499-515-077-358; 147-058-749-234-320; 151-940-855-921-629; 161-370-848-743-597; 170-860-933-144-845; 176-651-228-214-622; 183-775-621-202-730; 194-749-309-339-580,76,false,,
005-965-168-395-898,Hyperownership in a Time of Biotechnological Promise: The International Conflict to Control the Building Blocks of Life,,2004,journal article,American Journal of International Law,00029300; 21617953,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Sabrina Safrin,"“Hyperownership” describes in a word the present international legal landscape with respect to genetic material. At issue is who should own or control access to the subcellular genetic sequences that direct the structure and characteristics of all living things, or, in popular usage, nature’s or God’s blueprints for life. Traditionally, genetic material belonged to a global commons or open system. No one exclusively owned this material and countries freely shared it. In sharp contrast, today exclusive ownership and restrictions on the sharing of genetic material are the international norm.",98,4,641,685,Business; Blueprint; Open system (systems theory); Law and economics; Structure (mathematical logic); Norm (philosophy); Control (management); International conflict; Global commons,,,,,https://law.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1014&context=rutgersnewarklwps http://law.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1014&context=rutgersnewarklwps https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/hyperownership-in-a-time-of-biotechnological-promise-the-international-conflict-to-control-the-building-blocks-of-life/94FDEC1987393C0C3A6E673E0BD1392A https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/hyperownership-in-a-time-of-biotechnological-promise-the-internat https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1073919 https://core.ac.uk/download/76622892.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3216691,,10.2307/3216691,3124753753,,0,002-529-690-332-400; 003-302-166-611-462; 003-802-065-917-594; 003-812-755-378-582; 005-600-682-017-994; 007-180-364-130-54X; 009-837-583-494-286; 010-045-534-596-016; 010-259-397-175-648; 012-544-707-140-682; 019-381-673-952-754; 021-005-232-362-129; 021-422-726-852-846; 021-652-148-694-172; 023-779-301-769-566; 025-183-127-929-637; 029-370-885-787-016; 034-654-905-615-488; 036-399-486-942-333; 037-801-910-205-041; 040-859-723-863-399; 041-815-203-607-369; 042-301-219-745-510; 047-033-042-470-139; 051-272-779-843-596; 051-517-123-529-396; 057-387-892-614-160; 057-786-248-254-983; 059-033-331-760-904; 061-901-387-941-172; 064-383-093-298-726; 068-066-488-085-852; 075-257-680-975-666; 076-471-989-806-59X; 081-010-271-120-432; 082-353-129-415-935; 083-353-475-643-590; 085-836-903-286-200; 087-251-131-802-584; 090-738-237-848-225; 090-758-838-515-571; 092-840-123-470-328; 096-396-238-137-784; 097-688-278-391-729; 098-792-612-349-419; 099-664-213-176-303; 106-325-996-725-932; 117-803-387-490-624; 121-833-240-669-576; 123-591-294-313-173; 124-453-210-828-77X; 125-687-083-782-18X; 127-029-959-527-270; 130-826-790-381-383; 132-175-087-374-559; 144-503-480-364-467; 144-572-779-389-078; 148-090-881-727-145; 150-681-166-755-506; 161-139-191-567-653; 166-363-705-260-965; 173-067-801-820-229; 173-336-519-322-958; 195-812-233-319-49X,94,true,,
005-975-648-259-173,How the construction of women in discourse explains society’s challenge in accepting that females commit sexual offences against children,2019-11-04,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Claire de Motte; GJ Mutale,"The purpose of this paper is to explore the way gender and gender roles are socially constructed by those who have experience of females committing sexual offences against children.,Using a discursive approach, supported by membership category analysis, a secondary analysis of qualitative data illustrates how the social construction of gender and gender roles impacts on society’s perception of females who commit sexual offences against children.,Discourse analysis found three patterns employed within conversation that demonstrate how the construction of women influence society’s incomprehension of females who commit sexual offences against children: women can be trusted, women do not manipulate and groom and, women are not sexually aggressive.,A limitation of this study is the use of secondary data, which cannot provide the richness or detail found in primary accounts from people with this lived experience. The difficulty in accessing this sub-population highlights the hidden nature of the topic and the need for further research in this area.,This is the first study to explore how gender discourse is used in discussions of females who commit sexual offences against children. The value of this exploration highlights the need of society to adjust their perceptions of the offending capabilities of women and to ensure the experiences of people who experience this form of sexual abuse receive support.",9,4,155,165,Commit; Psychology; Social constructionism; Discursive psychology; Conversation; Social construction of gender; Sexual abuse; Social psychology; Discourse analysis; Qualitative property,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-07-2019-0024/full/html https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/38770/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-07-2019-0024/full/pdf?title=how-the-construction-of-women-in-discourse-explains-societys-challenge-in-accepting-that-females-commit-sexual-offences-against-children https://core.ac.uk/download/250590728.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-07-2019-0024,,10.1108/jcp-07-2019-0024,2992210769,,0,004-112-400-842-39X; 004-663-638-322-90X; 018-547-878-711-621; 019-434-456-789-846; 025-566-976-424-295; 030-338-140-862-582; 039-877-547-808-756; 051-840-238-106-924; 058-908-899-844-230; 062-452-454-878-448; 065-310-471-855-446; 087-116-584-892-840; 090-617-134-684-204; 091-737-296-236-319; 093-656-633-374-658; 097-724-303-180-575; 098-815-084-858-605; 100-962-518-785-846; 104-823-856-353-910; 120-922-676-458-188; 151-470-388-865-950; 151-619-181-255-218; 152-877-797-723-882; 161-313-794-387-409; 163-471-072-254-870; 178-152-959-081-911; 183-602-593-764-238,1,true,,green
006-009-148-680-970,Identifying offenders on Twitter: A law enforcement practitioner guide,,2017,journal article,Digital Investigation,17422876,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Graeme Horsman; Kevin Ginty; Paul Cranner,"Abstract Twitter remains one of the most popular social media network sites in use today and continues to attract criticism over the volume of unsavoury and illegal content circulated by its users. When breaches of legislation occur, appropriate officials are left with the task of identifying and apprehending the physical user of an offending account, which is not always a simple task. This article provides a law enforcement practitioner focused analysis of the Twitter platform and associated services for the purposes of offender identification. Using our bespoke message harvesting tool ‘Twitterstream’, an analysis of the data available via Twitter's Streaming and REST APIs are presented, along with the message metadata which can be gleaned. The process of identifying those behind offending Twitter accounts is discussed in line with available API content and current Twitter data retention policies in order to support law enforcement investigations surrounding this social media platform.",23,,63,74,Internet privacy; World Wide Web; Legislation; Enforcement; Law enforcement; Computer science; Bespoke; Social media; Identification (information); Digital forensics; Metadata,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1742287617302268 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1742287617302268 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/di/di23.html#HorsmanGC17 https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/files/5862295/621550.pdf https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/identifying-offenders-on-twitter-a-law-enforcement-practitioner-g https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diin.2017.09.004 https://core.ac.uk/display/141470150 https://core.ac.uk/download/322321812.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diin.2017.09.004,,10.1016/j.diin.2017.09.004,2758166590,,0,011-854-399-312-637; 012-894-235-545-816; 017-515-529-398-291; 027-911-398-628-321; 027-991-394-082-053; 035-697-904-232-166; 044-965-924-325-049; 047-745-559-448-474; 049-212-776-087-346; 066-137-841-165-259; 069-893-355-207-823; 080-416-436-880-776; 085-888-371-567-224; 088-290-006-720-991; 097-189-879-294-258; 099-247-559-074-884; 124-315-988-449-388; 133-525-395-186-318; 134-765-781-549-817; 149-493-853-720-651; 157-702-738-217-426; 164-233-751-793-174,5,true,,green
006-022-298-742-440,Gendered Citizen Constructs in Beer Commercials as a Metatext of Alcohol Control Policies,2018-05-04,2018,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Carin Matilda Emelie Hellman; Anu Katainen; Janne Seppänen,This study examines gender constructs in advertising in European beer commercials (N = 59). It employs a lens of “citizenship” for discerning techniques by which male and female realms are portraye...,45,2,163,176,Advertising; Sociology; Lens (geology); Control (management); Alcohol advertising; Citizenship,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0091450918773105 https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/en/publications/gendered-citizen-constructs-in-beer-commercials-as-a-metatext-of- https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/309251 https://core.ac.uk/download/286389336.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450918773105,,10.1177/0091450918773105,2799549389,,0,006-182-038-282-882; 008-669-031-422-106; 010-116-450-385-305; 011-120-306-166-974; 014-400-081-097-79X; 015-995-271-701-996; 017-021-499-387-988; 026-327-620-704-999; 031-576-369-596-999; 033-558-889-951-185; 034-600-089-226-762; 038-412-653-043-607; 040-380-042-966-582; 044-141-352-740-439; 050-119-630-249-532; 052-837-016-768-040; 055-478-038-991-195; 056-543-586-744-501; 074-711-895-843-629; 083-848-454-380-319; 084-922-694-989-018; 109-844-979-702-732; 112-747-215-660-644; 118-520-026-529-913; 121-214-240-909-020; 126-148-929-228-523; 133-200-569-693-075; 138-786-622-266-391; 140-606-146-508-919; 167-853-048-925-696; 194-102-757-757-500,1,true,,green
006-027-837-691-148,Can Family–Prisoner Relationships Ever Improve During Incarceration? Examining the Primary Caregivers of Incarcerated Young Men,2018-09-24,2018,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Daniel McCarthy; Maria Adams,"How incarceration affects the lives of prisoners’ family members has received a growing level of interest amongst scholars during the past decade. The majority of research has pointed to the negative affects that incarceration wreaks on family lives. Yet, far less attention has been paid to the countervailing effects of incarceration, and in particular, cases where prisoner–family relations may improve during the sentence. Focusing on primary caregivers maintaining relations with young men in prison, we examine how and why these improvement dynamics exist, and consider what role incarceration may play in helping some families to rebuild relationships with prisoners in the restricted physical context of the prison.",59,2,378,395,Psychology; Sentence; Prison; Physical context; Criminology,,,,ESRC,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/59/2/378/5106170 https://core.ac.uk/download/161936639.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azy039,,10.1093/bjc/azy039,2893946277,,0,000-676-454-923-732; 001-356-885-774-752; 005-236-890-265-396; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-568-541-949-263; 008-607-719-449-477; 015-696-902-599-685; 017-101-641-722-59X; 018-319-313-445-392; 024-880-410-882-026; 025-294-185-280-962; 025-750-048-699-181; 027-165-679-496-36X; 028-300-524-919-781; 031-382-813-249-788; 031-928-284-566-324; 034-286-693-525-803; 042-357-755-664-944; 045-157-778-619-524; 048-460-554-300-582; 049-835-364-774-677; 053-877-232-336-309; 054-354-541-064-056; 057-021-643-789-748; 057-765-535-731-903; 060-749-772-728-407; 066-682-555-674-638; 068-782-400-767-128; 071-602-845-201-108; 083-612-291-282-042; 083-640-683-555-036; 088-660-761-218-167; 090-334-076-271-240; 091-542-745-148-18X; 092-303-233-592-947; 092-710-725-555-112; 095-804-649-518-809; 097-580-768-908-642; 100-068-752-508-816; 105-050-678-778-485; 105-827-515-328-367; 115-275-572-500-514; 119-840-929-999-368; 134-774-558-609-21X; 135-063-362-847-334; 144-036-323-680-706; 144-625-000-825-742; 148-881-682-223-578; 149-963-408-272-014; 161-053-742-685-908; 187-614-094-422-456,12,true,cc-by,hybrid
006-034-347-153-342,Blindfolding the Jury,,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Shari Seidman Diamond; Jonathan D. Casper; Lynne Ostergren,,52,4,247,267,Psychology; Law; Jury,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss4/9/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554299 https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/blindfolding-the-jury https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4013&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554299.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191913,,10.2307/1191913,1488045404,,0,,18,true,,
006-061-008-238-978,"The Closing of the Ether: Communication Policy and the Public Interest in the United States and Great Britain, 1921-1926",,2013,journal article,Communication Law and Policy,10811680; 15326926,Informa UK Limited,United States,Seth Ashley,"How do media systems come to be structured in different ways? Through a comparative historical institutional analysis of the origins of broadcasting policy in the United States and Great Britain in the early twentieth century, this study examines reasons private, commercial interests dominated the U.S. system while Britain granted a monopoly to the publicly funded, noncommercial BBC. Policy outcomes at this critical juncture were contingent on different path-dependent notions of the public interest as well as temporal sequencing. Through an analysis of primary documents and secondary literature, this study considers the implications of these different approaches for modern communication policy and democratic society.",18,1,1,61,Broadcasting (networking); Sociology; Law; Public interest; Closing (real estate); Institutional analysis; Monopoly; Policy outcomes; Democracy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/61743016 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10811680.2013.746136 https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1054&context=communication_facpubs https://works.bepress.com/seth_ashley/11/ https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/communication_facpubs/52/ https://core.ac.uk/download/61743016.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10811680.2013.746136,,10.1080/10811680.2013.746136,1970586899,,0,,0,true,,green
006-074-861-245-318,Milestones and Directions: Socio-Legal Studies in Germany and the United Kingdom,2020-10-19,2020,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Stefan Machura,"Under the headings of “Rechtssoziologie” in Germany and “sociolegal studies” in the UK, scholarly traditions have developed that relate law to its social environment. This Article identifies key stages in the development the subject took in both countries and the directions of travel. Comparable milestones were passed, and directions were taken in Germany and the UK. This includes the institutionalization of the subject along the lines of programmatic texts; becoming part of university education; and the establishment of research institutes, academic associations, and specialized journals. The development tells us something beyond sociology of law or sociolegal studies, namely about the relation of law and sociology, the parent disciplines themselves, as well as about academic studies and professional and institutional practice. However, in contrast to the UK, there is still more of a distance between the sociology of law and jurisprudence in Germany.",21,7,1318,1331,Social environment; Sociology of law; Kingdom; Institutionalisation; Political science; Subject (philosophy); Relation (history of concept); Social science; Legal education; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/milestones-and-directions-sociolegal-studies-in-germany-and-the-united-kingdom/DC1F4D5BF2E19543547C9EB909EA0130 https://core.ac.uk/download/337603839.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/glj.2020.81,,10.1017/glj.2020.81,3093663697,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
006-126-523-439-402,Legislating Virtue: How Segregationists Disguised Racial Discrimination as Moral Reform Following Brown v. Board of Education,,1997,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Anders Walker,"Shortly after the Supreme Court of the United States invalidated school segregation in Brown v. Board of Education, Mississippi Circuit Judge Tom P. Brady delivered a speech to a chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution on the decision’s consequences. Brady’s speech, later published and popularized throughout the South, declared that the ruling’s ultimate goal was not educational equality, but racial amalgamation:",47,2,399,424,Racism; Political science; Law; Virtue; Supreme court,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549141 https://scholarship.law.slu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1175&context=faculty https://scholarship.law.slu.edu/faculty/178/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol47/iss2/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1372903 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1019&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549141.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372903,,10.2307/1372903,1518604930,,0,,13,true,,green
006-160-300-861-058,The Death of Jill Meagher: Crime and Punishment on Social Media,2014-12-01,2014,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Sanja Milivojevic; Alyce McGovern,"In this paper we analyse the kidnapping, rape and murder of Jill Meagher as a case study to highlight a range of issues that emerge in relation to criminalisation, crime prevention and policing strategies on social media - issues that, in our opinion, require immediate and thorough theoretical engagement. An in-depth analysis of Jill Meagher’s case and its newsworthiness in terrestrial media is a challenging task that is beyond the scope of this paper; rather, the focus for this particular paper is on the process of agenda-building, particularly via social media, and the impact of the social environment and the capacity of ‘ordinary’ citizens to influence the agenda-defining process. In addition, we outline other issues that emerged in the aftermath of this case, such as the depth of the target audience on social media, the threat of a ‘trial by social media’ and the place of social media in the context of pre-crime and surveillance debates. Through the analysis of research data we establish some preliminary findings and call for more audacious and critical engagement by criminologists and social scientists in addressing the challenges posed by new technologies.",3,3,22,39,Social environment; Economic Justice; Sociology; Emerging technologies; Crime prevention; Punishment; Context (language use); Target audience; Social media; Criminology,,,,,https://apo.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2014-11/apo-nid42522.pdf https://paperity.org/p/52474776/the-death-of-jill-meagher-crime-and-punishment-on-social-media https://doaj.org/article/651b8141f0df4b05b815b97a9f961886 https://apo.org.au/node/42522 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/144 https://core.ac.uk/display/30673177 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/30673177.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i3.144,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i3.144,2141606677,,0,002-453-599-814-320; 005-506-036-371-752; 010-584-501-001-429; 011-854-399-312-637; 025-641-929-232-335; 027-139-192-506-352; 040-725-192-913-401; 057-483-050-920-460; 066-538-034-445-657; 073-338-451-630-850; 083-237-491-234-801; 086-107-634-316-77X; 088-528-490-087-899; 093-449-398-676-928; 095-367-131-612-953; 096-610-203-850-146; 098-457-208-360-407; 115-151-515-080-563; 130-996-625-790-273; 133-008-340-838-176; 138-061-865-483-819; 152-962-254-028-097; 156-887-907-896-317; 168-706-880-364-117; 168-895-491-328-708; 196-335-630-292-064,36,true,cc-by,gold
006-214-086-855-300,"Formation of phosphatidylethanol from endogenous phosphatidylcholines in animal tissues from pig, calf, and goat",2017-12-24,2017,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Marc Luginbühl; Sytske Willem; Stefan Schürch; Wolfgang Weinmann,"In the presence of alcohol, phosphatidylcholine (PC) is transformed to the direct alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol (PEth). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme phospholipase D (PLD) and dependent on substrate availability. As recent methods have solely focused on the determination of PEth, information about the PC composition was generally missing. To address this issue and monitor PC (16:0/18:1 and 16:0/18:2) and PEth (16:0/18:1 and 16:0/18:2) simultaneously, a reversed phase LC-MS/MS method based on a C8 core-shell column, coupled to a Sciex 5500 QTrap instrument was developed. By application of polarity switching, at first, PC was measured in ESI positive SRM mode, while PEth was determined at a later stage in ESI negative SRM mode. The PEth method was validated for human blood samples to show its robustness and subsequently applied for the investigation of systematic in vitro PEth formation in animal tissue samples (brain, kidney, liver, and blood) from a pig, a calf, and a goat. Homogenized tissue was incubated at 37°C with varying ethanol concentrations from 1 to 7g/kg (determined by HS-GC-FID) for 5h, whereby a sample was taken every 30min. For all tissue samples, an increase in PEth was measurable. PEth concentrations formed in blood remained below the LLOQ, in agreement with literature. Data analysis of Michaelis-Menten kinetics and PC within the tissue provided a detailed insight about PEth formation, as the occurrence of PEth species can be linked to the observed PC composition. The results of this study show that PEth formation rates vary from tissue to tissue and among different species. Furthermore, new recommendations for PEth analysis are presented.",283,,211,218,Substrate (chemistry); Endogeny; Enzyme; Chemistry; Phosphatidylcholine; Ethanol; Phosphatidylethanol; Alcohol; Human blood; Chromatography,Abstinence monitoring; Alcohol biomarker; LC–MS/MS; Phosphatidylcholine; Phosphatidylethanol,"Animals; Biomarkers/metabolism; Brain/metabolism; Cattle; Central Nervous System Depressants/administration & dosage; Chromatography, Liquid; Ethanol/administration & dosage; Forensic Toxicology; Glycerophospholipids/metabolism; Goats; Kidney/metabolism; Liver/metabolism; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Animal; Phosphatidylcholines/metabolism; Swine",Biomarkers; Central Nervous System Depressants; Glycerophospholipids; Phosphatidylcholines; phosphatidylethanol; Ethanol,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29324350 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29324350/ https://boris.unibe.ch/111556/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073817305467 https://core.ac.uk/download/212364850.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.030,29324350,10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.030,2777183292,,0,003-789-214-539-248; 008-315-010-784-126; 008-413-256-217-403; 008-937-112-343-651; 013-661-136-445-894; 025-118-289-270-694; 026-839-745-940-038; 032-672-103-879-138; 033-146-677-555-438; 035-490-508-783-056; 053-170-754-788-776; 059-859-616-818-867; 065-699-524-139-311; 069-752-901-236-535; 070-522-002-942-817; 077-917-672-658-322; 084-224-451-252-427; 084-897-096-770-110; 084-984-519-939-754; 104-980-974-160-297; 105-856-998-745-060; 136-695-053-314-640; 149-485-257-256-020,9,true,,green
006-224-751-094-935,Premature probate: a different perspective on guardianship for the elderly.,,1979,journal article,Stanford law review,00389765,Stanford Law School,United States,George J. Alexander,"The management of an individual's property and health is, in large part, left to that person's discretion. The law considers most people competent to make the necessary decisions in these areas. However, for those who lack that competence, largely the elderly,l the law provides for the imposition of surrogate management in the form of guardianship or its equivalent.2 Yet the substitution of a guardian's judgment as to what is best for the ward's health or property creates a grievious potential for abuse. The guardian may make health treatment decisions for the ward which are contrary to the ward's wishes. For example, the guardian may hospitalize the ward for the ward's ""protection."" The hospital",31,6,1003,1033,Psychology; Competence (law); Law; Guardian; Discretion; Probate; Treatment decision making; Legal guardian,,Aged; Commitment of Mentally Ill/legislation & jurisprudence; Forensic Psychiatry/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Legal Guardians; Patient Advocacy; United States; Wills,,,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1648&context=facpubs https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/647/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10243694 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1228450.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/149268768.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1228450,10243694,10.2307/1228450,14226176,,0,,11,true,,green
006-260-838-609-688,Hypertargeting Facebook Profiles Vulnerable to ISIS Recruitment with “Breaking the ISIS Brand Counter Narrative Video Clips” in Multiple Facebook Campaigns,2020-08-20,2020,journal article,Journal of Human Security,18353800,Librello,Switzerland,Anne Speckhard; Molly Ellenberg; Haider Shaghati; Neima Izadi,"Despite the territorial demise of Islamic State of Iraq and Syria [ISIS], their cyberoperations continue to entice supporters. In an effort to disrupt ISIS’s appeal, the International Center for the Study of Violent Extremism has produced over 150 short video clips featuring ISIS insiders denouncing the group, published in over 100 Facebook campaigns in multiple languages and regions. This article details 16 campaigns hyper-targeted at profiles that, based on predetermined and assessed indicators, suggested increased risk of exposure to ISIS-related content. Qualitative and quantitative metrics possibly suggest positive changes in online attitudes and behavior, reducing support and incitement to terrorism.",16,1,16,29,Advertising; Political science; Narrative; Terrorism; Demise; Appeal; CLIPS; Incitement; Increased risk; Islam,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/lib/00johs/v16y2020i1p16-29.html http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/download/johs-16.1.16/pdf http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/view/johs-16.1.16 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/document/70627/ssoar-jhumsec-2020-1-speckhard_et_al-Hypertargeting_facebook_profiles_vulnerable_to.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y,http://dx.doi.org/10.12924/johs2020.16010016,,10.12924/johs2020.16010016,3068608615,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
006-281-443-296-675,Supermarket self-checkouts and retail theft: The curious case of the SWIPERS,2016-07-24,2016,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Emmeline Taylor,"When self-service checkout (SCO) first launched in the United States in 1992 there was considerable scepticism and, perhaps not surprisingly, concern that huge losses would follow. Despite conflicting evidence on their impact on shrinkage, and customer theft in particular, consumer-oriented payment systems are an increasingly common feature of the retail environment. This paper reviews how the move to SCO has affected retail theft. Drawing on recent market research surveys suggesting that up to a third of customers regularly steal when using SCO in supermarkets, the paper outlines the aetiology of a new breed of shoplifter, ‘the SWIPERS’, and presents a typology of these offenders.",16,5,552,567,Advertising; Business; Payment; Marketing; Market research; Feature (computer vision); Typology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895816643353 https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/841064/ https://core.ac.uk/display/82963442 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1748895816643353 https://www.scilit.net/article/33f5ed61f16cbc32783d8d1b46b859b7 https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/841064/ https://crj.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/04/16/1748895816643353.abstract https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/19200/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895816643353 https://core.ac.uk/download/151392486.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895816643353,,10.1177/1748895816643353,2340225375,,0,001-634-078-014-391; 001-751-827-870-324; 006-729-512-119-561; 007-795-807-095-327; 010-841-241-786-956; 010-999-124-939-01X; 013-542-023-281-473; 016-801-865-240-62X; 017-571-512-081-948; 018-570-685-121-145; 018-707-211-516-895; 020-911-565-436-921; 021-082-669-787-890; 027-158-349-877-543; 027-776-439-664-507; 029-253-343-590-961; 034-655-153-605-176; 045-995-225-177-01X; 049-575-024-389-803; 049-670-368-608-964; 052-438-699-110-820; 052-882-494-952-611; 063-613-380-945-054; 069-233-939-083-867; 073-679-799-513-933; 075-105-040-912-437; 075-337-950-121-821; 077-837-363-547-24X; 080-319-774-299-912; 085-040-732-772-576; 086-541-371-603-516; 093-068-966-014-086; 098-046-464-711-003; 138-538-959-193-746; 185-141-976-840-668; 194-037-856-455-120,24,true,,green
006-286-064-635-676,Toward an Understanding of the Emotional and Behavioral Reactions to Stalking: A Partial Test of General Strain Theory,2013-11-07,2013,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Fawn T. Ngo; Raymond Paternoster,"Using data from the Supplemental Victimization Survey and relying on theoretical direction provided by Agnew’s general strain theory, we examine whether specific types of stalking experiences trigger specific types of negative emotional states and whether specific negative emotional states are in turn associated with specific types of noncriminal coping mechanisms. We find that while several of the stalking experiences trigger a variety of negative emotional states, other stalking experiences do not exhibit any association with negative emotions. We also uncover that negative emotional states in response to strain can trigger legitimate coping mechanisms. One notable finding that emerged from our results is that feeling annoyed/angry is significantly associated with noncriminal coping strategies. The policy implications of our findings are also discussed.",62,6,703,727,Feeling; Variety (cybernetics); Association (psychology); Psychology; Stalking; Test (assessment); General strain theory; National Crime Victimization Survey; Social psychology,,,,,https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cjp_facpub_sm/25/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128713510077 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128713510077 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128713510077 http://cad.sagepub.com/content/62/6/703.full.pdf https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cjp_facpub_sm/25/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128713510077,,10.1177/0011128713510077,2000028860,,0,001-179-440-193-280; 002-724-911-506-990; 003-024-766-311-749; 008-869-861-374-883; 008-980-987-340-035; 015-018-604-366-24X; 017-414-870-679-043; 020-531-231-490-050; 021-766-363-734-937; 022-900-776-196-269; 023-741-475-660-188; 025-621-608-909-415; 026-329-611-533-875; 026-729-088-976-93X; 027-728-076-521-69X; 028-569-109-612-653; 032-745-856-198-18X; 034-798-392-346-00X; 037-444-528-921-466; 041-803-390-156-752; 041-956-918-567-451; 044-814-157-149-305; 047-381-877-204-681; 052-619-973-004-813; 058-433-203-399-014; 060-839-841-351-383; 068-323-515-994-192; 068-805-103-161-460; 076-165-607-741-300; 084-230-586-565-990; 086-494-917-369-727; 090-600-140-944-868; 098-510-436-480-937; 103-462-979-792-801; 108-977-740-730-830; 116-832-217-347-821; 118-512-254-341-752; 127-258-454-951-745; 127-593-578-276-09X; 135-666-852-466-270; 141-127-033-570-896; 142-026-899-125-383; 147-772-828-443-946; 166-628-153-131-09X; 175-871-629-969-100; 177-838-654-037-936,26,false,,
006-315-537-722-404,Adverse Behavioral Adaptation to Adaptive Forward Collision Warning Systems: An Investigation of Primary and Secondary Task Performance.,2020-08-22,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Katharina Reinmueller; Andrea Kiesel; Marco Steinhauser,,146,,105718,,Human–computer interaction; Collision; Control (management); Distraction; Task (project management); Driving simulator; Brake; Poison control; Computer science; Advanced driver assistance systems,behavioral adaptation; collision warning; driver behavior; driver distraction; driver monitoring,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Man-Machine Systems; Protective Devices/adverse effects; Reaction Time; Task Performance and Analysis; Young Adult",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32847736 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_656916_19 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519313922,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105718,32847736,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105718,3080423657,,0,001-136-884-878-619; 001-225-273-672-35X; 003-836-529-083-133; 004-387-833-146-691; 010-919-416-450-811; 011-218-631-812-242; 011-546-216-538-621; 012-811-820-618-012; 016-199-414-312-349; 016-505-311-038-888; 016-588-188-829-209; 019-596-411-416-482; 020-184-505-883-684; 023-059-650-027-637; 025-528-328-478-79X; 026-672-005-908-639; 030-950-902-223-762; 034-907-666-595-135; 035-689-916-907-255; 041-154-405-285-614; 041-320-060-168-359; 043-301-604-405-885; 043-772-750-575-189; 047-160-316-361-311; 048-727-673-462-613; 050-835-936-749-393; 051-164-146-805-700; 053-185-632-476-901; 056-387-379-093-29X; 063-856-620-558-341; 066-101-363-022-784; 066-950-242-889-126; 071-956-753-764-956; 083-086-249-206-882; 084-176-313-550-561; 090-458-751-553-300; 092-957-623-058-03X; 116-800-136-365-757; 123-334-401-573-169; 124-343-634-324-666; 124-877-740-842-199; 127-257-571-079-39X; 127-266-585-137-778; 131-894-964-400-62X; 134-464-019-601-514; 136-275-306-532-160; 142-751-531-920-209; 154-239-947-769-867; 163-958-966-389-752; 188-941-232-225-747; 192-953-455-934-607; 197-783-043-510-667,3,false,,
006-319-588-056-833,Testing responsive regulation in regulatory enforcement,,2009,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Vibeke Lehmann Nielsen; Christine Parker,"The policy ideals of responsive regulation have been developed on the basis of substantial empirical evidence. The overall formulation of responsive regulation theory itself, however, has rarely been empirically tested. This article sets out the theoretical concept of responsive regulation in the context of business regulation enforcement and discusses how we might operationalize and empirically measure it. We develop two alternative theoretical interpretations of responsive regulatory enforcement: “tit for tat” responsive regulation and “restorative justice” responsive regulation. We then measure business firms' perceptions of the reactions and counter-reactions of a regulatory enforcement agency throughout the investigation and enforcement process. We find little evidence of tit for tat responsiveness actually occurring in practice. To the extent that tit for tat responsiveness does exist, we find a small amount of evidence that it has the hypothesized effects on behavior but not on attitudes. We find clearer evidence of restorative justice responsiveness having the hypothesized effects on attitudes but not on behavior.",3,4,376,399,Public economics; Agency (sociology); Empirical evidence; Tit for tat; Enforcement; Context (language use); Restorative justice; Deterrence theory; Operationalization,,,,,https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/316480-testing-responsive-regulation-in-regulatory-enforcement https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/reggov/v3y2009i4p376-399.html https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/28868 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2009.01064.x/abstract https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/testing-responsive-regulation-in-regulatory-enforcement https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2009.01064.x/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2009.01064.x https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/28868 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2009.01064.x https://law.unimelb.edu.au/files/dmfile/nielsenandparkertestingresponsiveregulationpublishedversion1.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2009.01064.x,,10.1111/j.1748-5991.2009.01064.x,2161877058,,0,000-530-219-529-450; 000-802-588-884-702; 001-212-482-476-053; 004-505-000-740-471; 007-842-389-272-480; 008-456-631-837-453; 011-099-530-402-675; 013-953-633-484-813; 017-209-493-027-767; 024-580-351-632-873; 024-850-329-245-487; 027-344-745-698-44X; 028-015-727-804-009; 037-054-458-577-378; 037-294-709-711-096; 039-453-087-200-483; 040-054-686-527-493; 043-326-769-171-969; 045-256-284-618-509; 049-244-413-199-396; 053-660-720-790-909; 054-322-976-892-647; 055-348-956-916-308; 059-000-344-813-031; 059-087-881-528-222; 059-199-817-801-067; 060-109-211-385-939; 063-110-400-823-587; 067-171-100-061-87X; 075-569-789-055-76X; 081-704-848-250-810; 081-707-591-144-054; 082-046-202-596-331; 089-879-543-083-076; 090-608-003-976-915; 091-486-082-949-600; 092-997-837-943-719; 097-122-659-900-993; 097-411-504-547-196; 098-569-866-793-067; 099-693-740-580-351; 100-184-124-917-369; 106-345-199-882-642; 108-752-049-985-444; 127-774-119-691-609; 141-884-000-299-030; 144-173-744-917-67X; 145-460-282-098-726; 146-638-702-843-449; 149-703-510-585-446; 150-006-103-048-135; 150-894-562-948-173; 150-899-063-042-062; 156-186-412-781-452; 157-905-032-524-950; 165-047-976-590-228; 170-203-163-434-01X; 174-056-744-061-109; 180-984-367-438-271; 187-223-503-773-567,89,false,,
006-337-200-088-716,The Jury's Response to Business and Corporate Wrongdoing,,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Valerie P. Hans,"Some of the most vociferous criticisms of the jury relate to its performance in cases involving business and corporate wrongdoing. The jury's competence in such cases is assaulted on a variety of fronts. Critics question the jury's factfinding ability in cases with business and corporate parties, and doubt whether lay jurors can understand the often complex and esoteric evidence of business wrongdoing. For example, in a call to replace lay jurors with scientific experts in toxic tort cases, Dan Drazan has lamented that in toxic tort trials, ""[l]ay jurors are being asked to digest information that is beyond their reach.""' He cites evidence that jurors without the experience and knowledge necessary to evaluate complicated medical and technical evidence simply choose to ignore it.2 Others claim that bias and prejudice, rather than evidence, determine jury decisions about businesses and corporations. The presumed biases cut both ways. The generally positive regard in which the public holds business is credited with creating leniency toward business wrongdoing.3 Thus, juries are accused of being softer on ""suite crime"" than on ""street crime,"" and of being reluctant to sanction business wrongdoing with criminal penalties.4 In contrast, other critics perceive harsh treatment for businesses in cases that pit corporations against individual litigants. These commentators maintain that civil juries penalize corporations for their ample resources, treating them as deep pockets from which to compensate undeserving victims who have contributed to their own misfortune.5 Some writers have even gone so far as to assert that as long as defendants have enough money, their actual negligence is of little concern. For instance, Peter Huber has argued that juries, along with complicit judges, are ""committed to running a generous",52,4,177,203,Prejudice (legal term); Corporate social responsibility; Political science; Competence (law); Law; Unconditional positive regard; Jury; Variety (linguistics); Toxic tort; Wrongdoing,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1191910.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/62554295 https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1467&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/328/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4010&context=lcp https://works.bepress.com/valerie_hans/54/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss4/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554295.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191910,,10.2307/1191910,1536841668,,0,,19,true,,green
006-339-816-852-232,Improvisation in the digital age: New narratives in jazz promotion and dissemination.,2014-10-05,2014,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Haftor Medbøe; José Dias,"Those that create, promote and disseminate jazz are experiencing a period of radical change. The dwindling interest from the major labels in releasing jazz has led to a mushrooming of both traditionally imagined and virtual independent jazz labels, often musician-led by individuals or collectives. Despite the ‘democratised’ potentials of digital dissemination made possible through third party vendors and streaming services such as iTunes and Spotify, modest or non-existent advertising budgets and lack of coherent marketing strategies often result in independent releases being drowned in the noise of an overcrowded marketplace. Financial returns from limited sales are also modest. The commercial underpinning that in previous times afforded the jazz musician both potential apprenticeship and metier has become fractured through increasing scarcity of record company and private/public funding. Against this black backdrop, musicians have engaged in new ways of disseminating their work. DIY strategies, such as free download netlabels or interactive app-albums, have become increasingly commonplace. Fresh approaches — the need for which are highlighted in this article with reference to the European jazz scene — indicate how musicians are networking informally, often with little or no institutional support. This paper highlights to what extent market realignments have prompted individual and collective creative responses to current difficulties associated with the promotion of jazz music.",19,10,,,Apprenticeship; Scarcity; Improvisation; Sociology; Narrative; Download; Period (music); Jazz; Public relations; Promotion (rank),,,,,https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/5553 https://uncommonculture.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/5553 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday19.html#MedboeD14 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/improvisation-in-the-digital-age-new-narratives-in-jazz-promotion https://core.ac.uk/display/74029116 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/5553/4132 http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/7244/ https://core.ac.uk/download/74029116.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v19i10.5553,,10.5210/fm.v19i10.5553,2012387899,,0,001-503-508-388-060; 024-129-547-208-971; 036-587-632-381-975; 042-910-489-676-651; 048-345-279-444-595; 051-419-342-935-619; 069-984-674-559-598; 083-414-548-510-411; 083-745-921-625-134; 096-521-969-613-430; 097-972-055-354-603; 105-292-283-324-093; 105-545-216-833-536; 114-210-845-517-79X; 130-296-598-580-440; 154-631-382-471-225; 174-011-034-986-298,1,true,cc-by,green
006-437-677-857-234,Electoral Performance and Policy Choices in the Front National,2017-11-07,2017,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,James Shields,"This article proposes a two-level analysis of the Front National (FN) in the 2017 French presidential and parliamentary elections. The first level focuses on the electoral performances of Marine Le Pen and the FN and analyses both elections in terms of gains and losses at the polls. The second level considers FN policy and argues that the party went into these elections with a programme targeting both left- and right-leaning voters, attempting a policy synthesis that partly fitted and partly subverted Kirchheimer’s paradigm of the ‘catch-all’ party. Both levels of analysis link to a number of strategic considerations prompting debate within the party over the direction to take in order to improve its future electoral prospects.",71,3,538,557,Political economy; Political science; Presidential system; Order (business); Front (military); General election,,,,Leverhulme Trust,https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/electoral-performance-and-policy-choices-in-the-front-national https://core.ac.uk/display/132846180 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6521580 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article/71/3/538/4600587 https://research.aston.ac.uk/portal/en/researchoutput/electoral-performance-and-policy-choices-in-the-front-national(9d672c8e-8bf7-4dfd-b801-69572af153c3).html https://core.ac.uk/download/132846180.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx041,,10.1093/pa/gsx041,2767777316,,0,005-027-717-256-460; 005-776-296-996-425; 017-344-705-064-597; 017-524-749-372-67X; 020-277-042-629-112; 022-597-672-844-461; 037-830-524-526-640; 038-697-714-734-359; 042-848-125-795-604; 046-767-499-560-966; 049-154-581-251-377; 051-248-467-205-018; 053-073-421-773-969; 058-435-815-000-966; 061-206-447-891-142; 081-861-290-285-190; 087-617-190-050-54X; 116-525-662-633-877; 138-820-111-635-649; 139-428-875-022-631; 140-023-350-237-875; 145-359-804-660-012; 148-993-176-827-885; 150-017-910-996-389; 151-225-223-260-452; 174-625-682-618-334; 177-026-227-350-211; 193-834-719-394-451; 199-857-123-061-568,1,true,,green
006-503-603-027-660,Measurement validation: lessons from the use and misuse of UN General Assembly roll-call votes,,1985,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Brian W. Tomlin,"An oft-claimed advantage of scientific studies of international politics is the intersubjectivity of such inquiries. Although the ultimate promise of scientific knowledge is the understanding it imparts to patterns of association among classes of events, much contemporary research falls considerably short of this goal. As a result, the principal, immediate value of such research lies in its adherence to scientific practices that ensure that findings are not wholly dependent on the methods of measurement and analysis adopted by a particular researcher. More than a decade ago James Caporaso demonstrated the utility of measurement validation as a specific application of the general scientific mandate that inquiry be intersubjective.' Yet despite widespread positive reaction to Caporaso's examination of alternative measures of the concept ""integration,"" his study stands out as a rare example of the type of systematic investigation of measurement validity that must be undertaken in order to fulfill this scientific mandate.2 The failure of SSIP researchers to provide empirical support for the validity of measures of central concepts represents a serious weakness at the current stage of development of the field.3 The absence of demonstrated validity not only undermines a central justification for the field's existence, but it also carries with it the potential for compounded error as researchers endeavor",39,01,189,206,Empirical research; Principal (computer security); Psychology; Sociology of scientific knowledge; Mandate; Value (ethics); Intersubjectivity; General assembly; International relations; Engineering ethics,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:39:y:1985:i:01:p:189-206_00 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v39y1985i01p189-206_00.html http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300004902,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300004902,,10.1017/s0020818300004902,2087337337,,0,011-695-405-799-790; 026-926-645-829-581; 038-189-890-199-526; 052-001-938-609-214; 059-859-208-122-609; 063-745-576-695-696,34,false,,
006-520-417-506-881,“Honour”-based violence in a British South Asian community,2018-01-08,2018,journal article,Safer Communities,17578043,Emerald,United Kingdom,Roxanne Khan; Shamam Saleem; Michelle Lowe,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to explore attitudes towards, and victimisation experiences of, “honour”-based violence (HBV) in a reportedly vulnerable population in the UK.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; A convenience sample of 216 participants were recruited from a local community in England; the majority were young (mean age=21.93), Indian or Pakistani (85 per cent), Muslim (96 per cent), females (67 per cent).; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Although gender differences were found for attitudes towards one aspect of HBV (namely, forced marriage), these were not significant. While HBV victimisation affected only a small proportion of this sample, when it was reported, the effects were serious and included anxiety, attempted suicides and running away from home. This highlights the need to identify and safeguard vulnerable groups without stigmatising whole communities.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; These findings contribute to the scarce literature available on HBV in British communities, and highlight a need for culturally aware emergency and health service provision.",17,1,11,21,Gender studies; Demography; Political science; Victimisation; Youth work; Forced marriage; Local community; Health policy; Ethnic studies; Victimology; Women's studies,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/SC-02-2017-0007/full/html http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/17808/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/SC-02-2017-0007 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301021185.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sc-02-2017-0007,,10.1108/sc-02-2017-0007,2615189203,,0,014-904-939-033-551; 016-419-631-392-199; 016-839-225-291-879; 028-706-028-709-478; 038-325-942-679-366; 038-446-406-856-980; 039-655-703-947-237; 041-052-206-617-930; 048-172-727-059-840; 048-971-843-166-919; 049-576-292-352-366; 050-446-197-531-411; 056-043-920-872-445; 060-869-194-931-88X; 070-806-999-361-145; 078-663-073-809-343; 080-839-434-692-258; 086-312-197-348-855; 086-626-839-814-929; 090-475-725-559-084; 090-957-452-906-897; 091-027-212-607-877; 100-029-552-230-176; 110-675-235-280-291; 131-162-419-205-630; 142-447-497-089-143; 187-457-501-866-120; 198-024-145-226-631,11,true,,green
006-529-170-045-585,Film-making and Police-minority Relations: Slovenian Police and Roma in Shanghai Gypsy,2015-12-01,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Staci Strobl; Nickie D. Phillips; Emanuel Banutai; Danielle Reynolds,"After experiencing riots involving police and a Roma village, a community in north-eastern Slovenia hosted the million-dollar production of a major motion picture, Shanghai Gypsy (2012), which focuses on Roma and criminal justice themes. Several current Slovenian police officers played the role of police while local Roma were ‘extras’ as Roma villagers. This research explored the meaning of cooperating on production of the film for participants from two groups formerly in conflict. The current study consisted of semi-structured interviews conducted approximately 18 months after the film was produced with a sample of participants. We hypothesized that the film participants were able to interact with each other in ways that opened up new modes of communication, improved interpersonal relationships, and aided mutual understanding. Participants indicated that the film was regarded as a powerful means of generating Roma cultural awareness. Both police and Roma tended to downplay the intensity of the original conflict, yet often offered stories and anecdotes that seemed to indicate that relations between the groups had indeed improved as a result of their participation in the film.",4,4,22,39,Criminal justice; Sociology; Cultural competence; Film making; Motion picture; Meaning (linguistics); Criminology; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship; Popular culture,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/187 https://core.ac.uk/display/44309326 https://paperity.org/p/74752373/film-making-and-police-minority-relations-slovenian-police-and-roma-in-shanghai-gypsy https://core.ac.uk/download/230570002.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i4.187,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i4.187,2183292415,,0,005-152-786-041-845; 012-847-927-102-758; 019-703-362-328-371; 038-269-549-387-558; 038-799-909-123-213; 050-199-215-595-086; 050-487-338-154-594; 067-317-313-711-775; 078-696-567-973-89X; 086-290-311-323-500; 090-712-213-917-649; 096-130-154-615-98X; 097-743-372-577-924; 104-925-380-604-530; 117-632-309-866-733; 156-371-972-867-582; 176-807-658-289-657; 181-008-708-890-011; 186-062-754-924-402,0,true,cc-by,gold
006-573-871-163-355,"Too Good to be True? The Expectations and Reality of Mine Development in Pajala, Sweden",2018-02-01,2018,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Gregory A. Poelzer; Thomas Ejdemo,"In order to achieve legitimacy, reality must match expectations. Resource development projects, such as mining, often force small communities to make difficult decisions regarding which projects to ...",9,0,3,24,Business; Order (business); Development (topology); Local economy; Resource development; Legitimacy; Sustainable development; Economic system,,,,,http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1181874 https://core.ac.uk/display/151101182 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/674 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/674/2312 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228446972.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/arctic.v9.674,,10.23865/arctic.v9.674,2785403214,,0,000-070-934-570-976; 009-370-196-746-344; 010-856-476-672-242; 011-610-788-339-058; 014-145-066-572-462; 019-758-568-506-565; 027-476-935-174-14X; 028-971-168-609-329; 056-461-573-407-363; 057-366-157-714-533; 058-000-659-405-060; 061-919-697-156-503; 065-614-664-124-212; 087-727-855-769-610; 158-559-929-508-602; 158-761-508-726-627; 158-836-132-040-304; 162-628-590-910-272; 179-872-462-042-740,8,true,cc-by,gold
006-662-445-413-192,The German Federal Constitutional Court's Ruling on Outright Monetary Transactions (OMT) - Another Step Towards National Closure?,2014-03-01,2014,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Dagmar Schiek,"The German Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) ruling of 14 January 2014 deserves a thorough evaluation on several accounts: It is the first ever reference by the FCC to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), it represents a continuation of FCC case law aimed at restricting the impact of European Union law as interpreted by the Court of Justices of the European Union (CJEU) on German law as well as questioning Germany's participation in an ever closer European Union, and it has the potential to dictate the future course of the EU's Economic and Monetary Union (EMU).",15,2,329,342,European Union law; Economic Justice; German; Common law; Political science; Law; Economic and monetary union; Constitutional court; Outright Monetary Transactions; European union,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/german-federal-constitutional-courts-ruling-on-outright-monetary-transactions-omt-another-step-towards-national-closure/FAE6B53E5C4B8BA03C7254D6CED842A4 https://cora.ucc.ie/handle/10468/11167 https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/47479874/GLJ_Vol_15_No_02_Schiek.pdf https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-german-federal-constitutional-courts-ruling-on-outright-monetary-transactions-omt--another-step-towards-national-closure(8ffe4535-c5b6-4800-a3b4-d2040c625ae3).html https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/the-german-federal-constitutional-courts-ruling-on-outright-monet https://core.ac.uk/download/33582533.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200002972,,10.1017/s2071832200002972,2607038141,,0,030-215-935-830-146; 083-275-696-037-075; 084-967-366-012-514; 097-110-940-915-742; 173-785-848-202-571; 199-625-341-796-236,3,true,cc-by,gold
006-662-482-235-153,The Business Case for Complying with Bribery Laws,2012-05-22,2012,journal article,American Business Law Journal,00027766,Wiley,United Kingdom,Philip M. Nichols,"International businesspeople report that bribery presents one of the most frequent and perplexing issues that they encounter. Their confusion regarding corruption might seem disingenuous. The past fifteen years have witnessed an explosion of scholarly research on corruption. The rules on bribery should pose little mystery for an international businessperson faced with a decision regarding a bribe. And yet, in what David Hess and Thomas Dunfee describe as “the paradox of corruption,” businesses continue to pay bribes. A closer examination of corruption",49,2,325,368,Economics; Law; Corruption; Confusion; Business case,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/132269945 https://repository.upenn.edu/lgst_papers/1/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-1714.2012.01134.x https://www.law.upenn.edu/live/files/3630-nichols-p-the-business-case-for-complying-with https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1045&context=lgst_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/132269945.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1714.2012.01134.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1714.2012.01134.x,1527913319,,0,000-251-020-088-887; 001-064-346-717-72X; 001-880-111-451-520; 003-986-264-731-409; 009-052-007-894-732; 010-390-179-580-446; 013-516-229-108-087; 014-167-396-934-718; 014-574-293-788-381; 015-138-192-758-832; 017-810-827-714-880; 018-076-038-572-405; 019-027-920-505-440; 022-775-992-753-795; 026-706-581-013-465; 029-700-017-422-729; 030-159-457-733-101; 032-679-910-656-063; 032-731-527-059-368; 032-992-490-994-103; 033-082-915-745-545; 033-513-876-276-302; 035-342-530-404-927; 038-085-507-107-910; 038-234-317-759-113; 038-637-001-997-066; 038-894-401-760-591; 041-643-310-041-980; 044-922-843-270-322; 046-443-811-091-949; 048-802-867-989-971; 050-311-655-548-774; 052-714-881-073-315; 053-952-252-566-264; 056-718-116-423-342; 056-971-300-215-753; 057-804-566-665-311; 057-952-683-761-059; 061-799-058-598-328; 064-131-884-050-806; 064-600-785-475-058; 065-403-491-144-556; 067-860-206-283-212; 068-031-194-881-853; 069-564-536-732-996; 071-362-956-574-02X; 072-232-631-126-633; 073-100-904-162-691; 074-004-824-710-367; 076-191-630-501-697; 082-201-584-546-790; 083-098-031-712-510; 083-487-022-401-314; 083-761-708-494-366; 086-025-639-342-046; 087-206-297-783-35X; 088-480-097-435-13X; 089-011-284-792-604; 089-920-760-329-61X; 091-585-372-854-419; 092-164-132-026-703; 092-917-244-109-523; 095-588-210-880-437; 095-594-453-623-495; 096-312-774-078-799; 105-915-295-738-005; 110-320-179-617-298; 112-719-710-313-035; 113-945-423-778-579; 115-245-104-462-409; 118-316-190-801-570; 124-082-305-709-28X; 126-175-575-989-053; 126-233-582-021-297; 127-551-966-227-745; 133-526-177-706-893; 134-747-494-132-673; 137-433-840-875-988; 142-499-602-092-796; 144-723-063-200-896; 146-066-719-521-728; 148-030-086-580-178; 149-724-003-775-539; 152-102-829-117-454; 160-358-867-693-523; 162-569-143-343-758; 167-487-503-185-339; 169-909-473-715-887; 174-231-501-565-885; 175-438-392-784-951; 184-197-335-846-943; 188-762-748-944-394,24,true,,green
006-663-998-960-174,STR analysis of artificially degraded DNA-results of a collaborative European exercise.,2004-01-28,2004,journal article,Forensic science international,03790738; 18726283,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Peter M. Schneider; Klaus Bender; Wolfgang R. Mayr; Walther Parson; Bernadette Hoste; Ronny Decorte; Jan Cordonnier; Daniel Vanek; Niels Morling; Matti Karjalainen; C Marie-Paule Carlotti; Myriam Sabatier; Carsten Hohoff; H. Schmitter; Werner Pflug; Rainer Wenzel; Dieter Patzelt; Rüdiger Lessig; Peter Dobrowolski; Geraldine O’Donnell; Luciano Garafano; Marina Dobosz; Peter de Knijff; B. Mevåg; Ryszard Pawłowski; Leonor Gusmão; Maria Conceição Vide; Antonio Alonso Alonso; Oscar Garcı́a Fernández; Pilar Sanz Nicolás; Ann Kihlgreen; Walter Bär; Verena Meier; Anne Teyssier; Raphaël Coquoz; Conxita Brandt; Ursula Germann; Peter Gill; Justine Hallett; M. Greenhalgh,,139,2,123,134,Genotype; Allele; Taq polymerase; Polymerase chain reaction; Genetics; STR analysis; DNA; Microsatellite; DNA profiling; Biology,,Alleles; Clinical Laboratory Techniques/standards; Cooperative Behavior; DNA/analysis; DNA Fingerprinting/standards; DNA Fragmentation; Europe; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods; Tandem Repeat Sequences,DNA,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073803004213 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=796798 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15040905/ https://research.unipg.it/handle/11391/151432 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15040905 https://www.ifg-ms.de/carsten_hohoff/FSI_PMSchneideretal.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/34228475 http://www.ifg-ms.de/carsten_hohoff/FSI_PMSchneideretal.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073803004213,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.10.002,15040905,10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.10.002,2153500039,,5,016-364-147-732-66X; 022-324-537-907-702; 027-482-104-668-043; 029-226-859-965-505; 031-241-506-890-373; 041-618-427-941-988; 051-266-991-103-869; 057-681-182-618-498; 063-368-827-355-864; 072-968-219-333-00X; 087-158-486-093-792; 090-979-297-883-353; 092-395-761-937-639; 109-803-469-192-313,82,false,,
006-672-751-716-756,Al Qaïda / Hezbollah : la concurrence à distance entre deux logiques d’action jihadistes différentes pour la captation des cœurs et des esprits de l’Umma,2007-09-17,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Rayan Haddad,"Cet article a pour objet de montrer, a travers notamment un examen transversal des crises du 11 septembre, de l’Afghanistan, d’Irak, de Palestine et du Liban, que l’on peut relever dans certains cas l’existence d’une « concurrence ideologique » entre le Hezbollah et Al Qaida s’agissant de la captation des cœurs et des esprits d’une « audience panislamique globale ». Cette rivalite tournant autour de l’identite du « meilleur jihadisme » en presence sur la « scene islamique mondiale » (etant entendu qu’il ne s’agit pas du meme jihad dans les deux cas) conduit surtout a un deploiement de « strategies de distinction » entre les deux parties…",,66,157,177,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/2561?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2561 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2561 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2007-2-page-157.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166013.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2561,,10.4000/conflits.2561,1967952090,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
006-675-171-771-541,The Transformation from Traditional Nonprofit Organizations to Social Enterprises: An Institutional Entrepreneurship Perspective,2020-01-30,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Wai Wai Ko; Gordon Liu,"The development of commercial revenue streams allows traditional nonprofit organizations to increase financial certainty in response to the reduction of traditional funding sources and increased competition. In order to capture commercial revenue-generating opportunities, traditional nonprofit organizations need to deliberately transform themselves into social enterprises. Through the theoretical lens of institutional entrepreneurship, we explore the institutional work that supports this transformation by analyzing field interviews with 64 institutional entrepreneurs from UK-based social enterprises. We find that the route to incorporate commercial processes and convert traditional nonprofit organizations into social enterprises requires six distinct kinds of institutional work at three different domains; these are—“engaging commercial revenue strategies”, “creating a professionalized organizational form”, and “legitimating a socio-commercial business model”. In elaborating on social entrepreneurship research and practice, we offer a comprehensive framework delineating the key practices contributing to the transformation from traditional nonprofit organizations to social enterprises. This extends our understanding of the ex-ante strategy of incorporating commercial processes within social organizations. Furthermore, the identification of these practices also offers an important tool for scholars in this field to examine the connection (or disconnection) of each practice with different ethical concerns of social entrepreneurship in greater depth.",171,1,15,32,Business ethics; Business; Revenue; Social entrepreneurship; Institutional logic; Competition (economics); Field (Bourdieu); Public relations; Business model; Social organization,,,,British Academy,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v171y2021i1d10.1007_s10551-020-04446-z.html https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/20356 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-020-04446-z.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/KOTTF https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04446-z https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/20356/1/FullText.pdf http://oro.open.ac.uk/69169/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:171:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-020-04446-z https://core.ac.uk/download/286714915.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04446-z,,10.1007/s10551-020-04446-z,3003838028,,0,000-415-166-526-796; 001-846-727-473-788; 002-342-495-551-237; 003-058-888-200-225; 004-369-623-855-730; 005-741-105-818-846; 007-677-966-276-224; 010-843-602-473-330; 011-218-239-608-36X; 013-911-226-080-218; 015-604-785-350-088; 017-289-962-811-283; 017-686-526-848-564; 019-390-852-327-30X; 020-127-670-930-682; 020-690-814-010-598; 021-362-212-848-75X; 022-408-652-802-090; 022-617-465-727-516; 022-686-124-153-226; 026-481-931-144-859; 026-803-237-213-34X; 028-900-894-010-726; 029-126-753-770-226; 029-195-792-787-361; 029-210-116-609-319; 030-377-554-568-430; 031-040-274-163-431; 032-910-375-138-078; 033-394-145-923-626; 033-872-172-232-656; 035-366-248-858-729; 038-244-069-766-275; 039-970-175-741-197; 044-584-166-908-798; 045-974-517-175-371; 048-912-952-853-97X; 050-040-792-115-535; 052-043-643-151-141; 053-507-204-840-147; 054-344-909-588-941; 054-733-622-133-834; 055-093-816-875-610; 057-216-213-434-437; 058-348-263-979-348; 058-652-908-692-413; 058-754-771-883-418; 059-354-276-889-146; 059-931-107-006-098; 060-736-378-066-916; 061-937-680-603-302; 063-008-817-937-458; 066-142-420-085-089; 066-318-805-623-307; 066-339-572-578-498; 076-288-228-554-783; 082-823-615-210-437; 085-235-279-508-864; 085-657-106-088-742; 086-321-986-111-062; 090-218-272-807-50X; 090-955-433-888-487; 093-923-249-356-387; 096-583-566-185-092; 102-066-959-892-601; 107-931-983-303-040; 114-741-463-853-416; 115-537-011-532-054; 117-405-060-390-476; 117-687-842-921-348; 122-406-430-676-638; 124-827-187-917-005; 125-568-429-122-372; 129-316-273-531-43X; 129-576-494-129-226; 131-287-109-660-063; 135-236-885-191-023; 139-364-430-420-645; 143-034-823-555-690; 145-419-965-152-846; 147-043-231-818-928; 154-215-560-559-981; 160-748-147-444-098; 163-143-294-532-60X; 173-361-520-689-540; 179-061-800-547-559; 180-995-580-446-178; 184-274-855-569-739; 186-640-388-748-171,17,true,cc-by,hybrid
006-697-065-158-054,The Power of Language: Presentational Style in the Courtroom,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,John M. Conley; William M. O'Barr; E. Allan Lind,"Legal writers have long speculated about various aspects of human behavior. In the area of trial tactics, such speculation has focused on the probable effects of various trial events upon the thoughts and actions of judges, juries, witnesses and attorneys. Traditionally, writers concerned with tactical issues have offered suggestions based on their own experiences in trials and on their intuitions about human nature.' This Article, however, takes a new approach by bringing the observational, analytical and experimental methods of social science to bear on a question affecting trial tactics: the effect of variations in the presentational style of courtroom witnesses upon legal decision makers.2 The rules of evidence control the content of testimony that may be",27,6,1375,1400,Psychology; Observational study; Power (social and political); Control (linguistics); Content (Freudian dream analysis); Style (sociolinguistics); Legal decision; Speculation; Presentational and representational acting; Social psychology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372218 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2686&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62550528 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol27/iss6/4/ https://repository.globethics.net/handle/20.500.12424/3578351 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372218 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550528.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62550528,,,1584084942,,0,,89,true,,
006-713-628-739-264,De l'usage des victimes dans les stratégies politiques contemporaines,1992-12-06,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Guy Nicolas,"Parmi les violences contemporaines, les plus massives resultent des mobilisations de communautes ethno-nationalitaires ou politico-confessionnelles dressees contre des Etats repressifs ou des collectivites rivales. Ces mouvements debouchent sur une accumulation de victimes passives, il convient de prendre mesure du fait essentiel que ces communautes se fondent avant tout sur le sacrifice volontaire de leurs membres, sans lequel aucune d'elles ne pourrait s'affirmer. Le temps des ""martyrs"" est de retour. Toutefois, les strategies sacrificielles d'aujourd'hui s'inscrivent dans un espace nouveau, marque par l'intervention de tiers partenaires, spectateurs, juges, arbitres ou intervenants guides par des mobiles de compassion, de justice ou de solidarite etrangers aux objectifs des communautes en conflit ; Du fait de cette evolution, la production de victimes est assujettie aux lois d'un marche specifique, ou les communautes concurrentes se trouvent cotees en fonction de criteres quantitatifs. Les fluctuations de ce marche victimaire reagissent sur l'instrumentalisation des ""martyrs"".",,08,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/531 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-1992-4-page-0.htm?contenu=resume https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/531 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/531 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699084 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277737.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.531,,10.4000/conflits.531,2075837825,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
006-736-797-857-503,"""How did you feel?"": increasing child sexual abuse witnesses' production of evaluative information.",2012-02-06,2012,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Thomas D. Lyon; Nicholas Scurich; Karen Choi; Sally Handmaker; Rebecca Blank,"In child sexual abuse cases, the victim’s testimony is essential, because the victim and the perpetrator tend to be the only eyewitnesses to the crime. A potentially important component of an abuse report is the child’s subjective reactions to the abuse. Attorneys may ask suggestive questions or avoid questioning children about their reactions, assuming that children, given their immaturity and reluctance, are incapable of articulation. We hypothesized that How questions referencing reactions to abuse (e.g., “how did you feel”) would increase the productivity of children’s descriptions of abuse reactions. Two studies compared the extent to which children provided evaluative content, defined as descriptions of emotional, cognitive, and physical reactions, in response to different question-types, including How questions, Whquestions, Option-posing questions (yes–no or forced-choice), and Suggestive questions. The first study examined children’s testimony (ages 5–18) in 80 felony child sexual abuse cases. How questions were more productive yet the least prevalent, and Option-posing and Suggestive questions were less productive but the most common. The second study examined interview transcripts of 61 children (ages 6–12) suspected of being abused, in which children were systematically asked How questions regarding their reactions to abuse, thus controlling for the possibility that in the first study, attorneys selectively asked How questions of more articulate children. Again, How questions were most productive in eliciting evaluative content. The results suggest that interviewers and attorneys interested in eliciting evaluative reactions should ask children “how did you feel?” rather than more direct or suggestive questions.",36,5,448,457,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Extramural; Legal testimony; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse,,"Adolescent; California; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology; Child, Preschool; Crime Victims/psychology; Databases, Factual; Emotions; Humans; Interview, Psychological/methods",,NICHD NIH HHS (R01 HD047290) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (HD047290) United States,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22309936 https://works.bepress.com/thomaslyon/80/ https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/h0093986 https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3982717 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/h0093986 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22309936/ https://works.bepress.com/thomaslyon/80/download/ https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1085&context=thomaslyon https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3982717,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0093986,22309936,10.1037/h0093986,2136646280,PMC3982717,0,002-719-779-402-695; 003-117-490-790-373; 003-228-503-097-853; 005-010-955-637-196; 013-233-047-105-627; 014-244-336-648-740; 015-541-580-905-03X; 015-874-701-965-406; 017-123-246-452-881; 018-050-765-638-284; 020-474-615-316-985; 020-514-694-493-624; 021-760-435-291-243; 022-358-603-791-396; 024-243-851-121-271; 026-406-649-999-28X; 034-491-813-378-047; 039-437-834-225-693; 048-901-221-561-064; 049-079-003-908-886; 049-953-906-092-88X; 052-132-818-027-500; 054-557-555-422-117; 055-610-685-798-207; 058-156-202-461-477; 059-661-121-800-864; 062-452-601-278-531; 062-788-372-921-544; 064-026-783-201-914; 075-358-207-893-641; 079-876-091-325-09X; 100-272-712-101-518; 101-857-313-177-582; 104-455-083-540-610; 105-841-083-253-808; 107-483-584-567-333; 113-725-577-581-678; 115-603-844-062-061; 123-723-834-414-584; 125-201-394-353-646; 126-910-613-672-89X; 128-212-600-597-186; 138-065-708-027-316; 138-168-089-624-921; 145-529-968-593-265; 154-255-581-604-821; 160-650-934-403-441,43,true,,green
006-784-597-415-328,Guilt by Association: The Relationship between Deviant Peers and Deviant Labels,2014-11-06,2014,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Gregory C. Rocheleau; Jorge M. Chavez,"This study broadens labeling theory by examining the role deviant peers play in earlier stages of the labeling process. We propose that deviant peers serve as a source of information used in the decision to apply a deviant label by parents and school authorities. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health with cross-sectional (n = 12,011) and longitudinal (n = 9,267) samples, results show that higher levels of peer deviance are related to receiving both informal and formal labels. We also find that associating with deviant peers amplifies the effect of individual deviance on receiving an informal label.",36,3,167,186,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Secondary deviance; Longitudinal study; Adolescent health; Guilt by association; Social psychology; Primary deviance; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/01639625.2014.923275 https://cardinalscholar.bsu.edu/bitstream/123456789/201402/1/Guilt%20by%20Association%20_%20The%20Relationship%20between%20Deviant%20Peers%20and%20Deviant%20Labels.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2014.923275 https://core.ac.uk/download/161950614.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2014.923275,,10.1080/01639625.2014.923275,2095170299,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 001-160-502-984-804; 001-595-799-871-95X; 007-774-211-175-462; 009-359-059-319-824; 012-433-587-551-185; 014-026-768-251-020; 014-778-035-830-545; 015-298-048-991-931; 015-789-897-324-910; 016-690-997-310-248; 016-712-928-225-124; 016-909-539-077-876; 017-449-945-667-275; 018-765-122-012-615; 021-512-976-596-426; 022-117-250-643-218; 022-505-530-353-99X; 025-052-539-721-023; 027-229-428-752-963; 029-147-811-845-592; 031-487-627-661-462; 031-735-385-569-021; 032-452-792-054-187; 032-836-799-696-417; 036-827-266-019-326; 038-195-632-353-720; 040-140-779-346-297; 040-442-423-546-531; 044-828-518-482-005; 045-193-791-487-376; 047-107-643-667-761; 050-342-174-041-587; 054-140-996-733-566; 054-929-620-380-764; 056-438-714-924-175; 056-601-313-017-563; 076-720-909-659-353; 077-707-889-855-524; 080-936-349-509-476; 081-736-678-457-566; 082-352-451-497-196; 082-473-199-156-381; 088-728-133-580-972; 091-019-337-384-099; 095-195-192-296-757; 095-383-288-938-249; 098-544-357-055-540; 098-656-771-411-56X; 100-591-632-527-402; 109-881-092-706-882; 111-487-307-542-114; 115-766-341-093-399; 125-389-060-871-408; 126-568-333-331-440; 133-748-916-389-814; 134-044-485-681-565; 134-614-613-691-816; 143-421-066-120-322; 148-427-705-074-449; 149-627-503-236-537; 151-341-285-521-150; 153-403-132-427-108; 155-116-612-220-246; 155-802-343-512-282; 168-253-262-507-724; 175-664-767-683-619; 193-636-798-707-833,17,true,,green
006-799-054-901-313,Using Active Learning in Criminal Justice: Twenty-Five Examples,,2000,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice Education,10511253; 17459117,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Matthew B. Robinson,"Active learning strategies may overcome the weaknesses of the traditional lecture approach. This paper outlines some of the main strengths and weaknesses of the lecture approach and reports research which illustrates why active learning strategies should be used in the classroom. The paper concludes with a presentation of twenty-five active learning strategies to be used in the criminal justice classroom, along with a discussion of how these strategies meet the goals of higher education.",11,1,65,78,Criminal justice; Higher education; Mathematics education; Psychology; Active learning; Presentation; Experiential learning; Strengths and weaknesses; Social psychology,,,,,https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Robinson_Matthew_2000_Using_Active_Learning.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/149231533 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10511250000084761 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/listing.aspx?id=2982 https://core.ac.uk/download/149231533.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511250000084761,,10.1080/10511250000084761,2014819631,,0,001-177-687-156-095; 003-833-798-657-410; 003-921-520-188-824; 010-744-489-633-481; 013-752-012-706-881; 021-736-417-849-16X; 025-546-614-689-386; 032-123-873-829-565; 040-374-575-829-686; 045-460-855-162-428; 055-050-497-454-068; 055-925-075-575-424; 056-325-159-765-097; 057-058-757-180-825; 064-674-833-612-523; 070-150-617-425-328; 072-135-579-063-481; 081-249-936-788-870; 085-443-841-362-345; 089-662-230-701-42X; 090-875-918-496-73X; 091-906-110-004-312; 092-078-874-973-59X; 095-204-070-490-326; 099-687-934-537-422; 099-710-821-865-019; 100-602-082-474-326; 112-124-935-345-051; 112-239-290-406-899; 118-432-586-013-421; 147-293-332-830-83X; 161-278-582-420-587; 170-390-074-800-619; 183-832-185-272-043; 184-910-908-619-969,27,true,,green
006-825-797-234-669,La légitimation des mesures d’exception dans la lutte antiterroriste en Europe,2006-03-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anastassia Tsoukala,"Cet article vise a etudier la relation entre la securite et les libertes publiques, qui se trouve au cœur des debats sur les actuelles politiques antiterroristes en Europe. Il s’appuie sur une analyse des declarations politiques faites par les defenseurs de l’introduction des mesures d’exception et leurs opposants, lesquelles ont paru dans la presse francaise, britannique et italienne, entre septembre 2001 et juin 2003. L’analyse revele que : a) l’etendue du debat public est etroitement liee a l’existence ou non d’un effet de banalisation des procedures d’exception ; b) la legitimation des mesures d’exception s’appuie sur des arguments lies a la souverainete qui, in fine, procedent a une modification de la notion de liberte et de droits de l’Homme au sein des democraties actuelles.",,61,25,50,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/2036 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2036 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2036 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-1-p-25.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224250477.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2036,,10.4000/conflits.2036,2059184350,,0,,10,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
006-881-493-374-677,Situational variables or beliefs? A multifaceted approach to understanding blame attributions,2017-02-17,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Kerstin Adolfsson; Leif A. Strömwall,"ABSTRACTAre victim and perpetrator blame attributions affected more by situational-specific variables or observers’ basic motives and personal beliefs? In three experiments, varying the scenario setting, the effects of victim and participant age, participant gender, sympathy for the victim, trust in the justice system, belief in a just world and acceptance of rape myths were investigated. In total, 877 Swedish adolescents and adults read scenarios reflecting common acquaintance rape situations. Victim age (18 or 31) was manipulated, but did not affect attributed blame. Effects of participant age and gender varied markedly across the three experiments. Sympathy for the victim and acceptance of rape myths were stronger predictors than belief in a just world. Consistently, blame attributions were found to be more affected by personal beliefs than situational-specific variables.",23,6,527,552,Economic Justice; Attribution; Psychology; Acquaintance rape; Sympathy; Blame; Just-world hypothesis; Affect (psychology); Social psychology; Situational ethics,,,,the Swedish Crime Victim Compensation and Support Authority,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1290236 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1290236 https://core.ac.uk/download/185290580.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2017.1290236,,10.1080/1068316x.2017.1290236,2584001065,,0,000-873-849-483-439; 004-385-174-636-611; 006-433-604-202-474; 010-685-462-934-017; 014-899-052-469-254; 018-360-061-690-766; 019-972-415-174-771; 020-390-959-916-329; 021-393-474-381-186; 029-547-589-484-871; 031-307-033-536-356; 032-411-780-225-670; 033-197-976-141-198; 033-689-028-857-445; 034-819-700-807-139; 038-083-239-198-975; 040-526-063-101-00X; 043-089-862-286-027; 043-965-850-431-087; 047-434-933-612-249; 050-012-750-414-926; 051-943-776-878-560; 052-132-887-718-364; 052-389-642-674-547; 053-258-413-707-014; 055-850-839-766-586; 056-073-278-294-349; 057-133-104-961-840; 062-193-277-234-217; 063-008-468-645-659; 064-047-987-192-311; 073-377-333-835-11X; 073-749-874-744-573; 075-318-403-528-354; 086-557-391-990-863; 089-047-212-707-540; 092-817-016-790-670; 096-757-247-546-986; 097-690-853-945-269; 105-930-240-993-303; 105-966-757-203-217; 107-588-734-012-941; 111-239-285-135-071; 116-601-106-109-339; 116-645-140-408-820; 116-954-071-173-851; 123-468-334-388-265; 124-811-039-650-736; 137-794-437-285-017; 138-508-502-694-543; 142-827-094-947-97X; 145-137-181-394-657; 194-561-237-994-935,15,true,,
006-932-479-196-189,Do Norms Matter--A Cross-Country Evaluation,,2001,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,null Coffee; C John,,149,6,2151,,Business; Cross country; Demographic economics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3334&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol149/iss6/15/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151685812 https://core.ac.uk/download/151685812.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312908,,10.2307/3312908,1429401608,,0,,80,true,,green
006-957-825-629-946,Driving under the influence of alcohol: a sequence analysis approach,2016-09-19,2016,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,David Keatley; A. Barsky; David D. Clarke,"ABSTRACTDriving under the influence of alcohol is a contributing factor to a number of road traffic accidents. There is, however, a lack of research into the behaviours that lead to drink driving. The current research used a novel approach, behaviour sequence analysis, to investigate the chains of behaviours that lead to drink driving. Statements were taken from individuals (N = 60) in an interview, reporting a time they had consumed alcohol and driven a vehicle. Statements were coded and the sequences of behavioural pairs were analysed. Results were presented in a state transition diagram, and indicated a variety of behavioural sequences leading to drink driving. A significant chain of events showed that individuals who had attempted to calculate their blood alcohol concentration and then drive a vehicle felt unsafe to drive, after driving. Also, many individuals did not intend to drink and drive; however, influences such as peer pressure and being surrounded by alcohol lead to them being more likely to ...",23,2,135,146,Psychology; Chain of events (aeronautics); Peer pressure; Alcohol; Driving under the influence; Road traffic; Blood alcohol; Drink driving; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2016.1228933 https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/id/eprint/23754/ https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/44250/ https://core.ac.uk/download/76997973.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2016.1228933,,10.1080/1068316x.2016.1228933,2515719492,,0,012-171-927-981-679; 013-576-478-587-159; 021-537-841-146-429; 031-056-855-501-837; 036-750-325-235-06X; 039-553-577-590-726; 045-201-107-411-584; 054-331-011-895-707; 062-465-747-978-701; 067-838-971-128-438; 068-455-421-783-196; 072-576-186-828-600; 081-377-967-388-913; 082-576-446-012-644; 090-605-928-675-336; 094-833-188-027-295; 097-136-727-726-825; 097-790-267-065-400; 100-829-287-831-442; 102-968-708-105-346; 155-560-759-240-066; 163-695-115-969-618; 178-113-610-636-425; 184-055-592-893-464; 198-381-515-082-23X,27,true,,green
006-990-017-317-914,Victim precipitation: Some fresh evidence on nonverbally mediated perceptions of vulnerability,,1997,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Frans Willem Winkel; Robert J. McCormack,"Abstract Precipitators are personal attributes enhancing a person's likelihood of becoming criminally victimized. The present experiment focuses on walking style synchrony as a nonverbal determinant of differential perceptions. Findings suggest that walking styles associated with a lack of interactional synchrony - a lack of organized movement, a lack of ‘wholeness’, a lack of flowing motion - result in higher ratings of robbery potential and in lower ratings of perceived self-confidence of a target relative to more synchronous walking styles. Analyses also suggest that high criminal involvement is associated with more easily construing situations as ‘opportunistic’. Some implications for assertiveness and self-defense training programs are discussed.",3,3,219,225,Motion (physics); Developmental psychology; Nonverbal communication; Assertiveness; Psychology; Vulnerability; Perception; Style (sociolinguistics); Social psychology,,,,,"http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/handle/1871/17740 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/582008/Winkel%20Psychology,%20Crime,%20and%20Law%203%201997%20u.pdf http://core.ac.uk/display/15457040 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F11690e8c-340d-4324-8fa0-22e783c0e8ae https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/10683169708410816 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/victim-precipitation-some-fresh-evidence-on-nonverbally-mediated- https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10683169708410816 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15457040.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683169708410816,,10.1080/10683169708410816,2080206507,,0,009-971-812-669-05X; 020-182-506-068-279; 023-022-341-982-447; 046-891-613-610-356; 048-143-867-924-290; 050-231-786-115-661; 058-809-468-935-356; 063-791-829-581-302; 068-685-190-708-597; 095-847-724-219-471; 129-011-937-604-308; 194-989-601-827-015,5,true,,green
006-994-626-157-969,L’anthropologie du criminel en France,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Marc Renneville,"This article examines the birth and growth of criminal anthropology in France. French physicians and anthropologists took an interest in criminals and theorized their behaviors before the famous Italian positivist school. French theorizing in this area developped in the early beginnning of the XIXth century with the concept of Esquirol's ""monomanie homicide"" and phrenology, the later gaining wide acceptance under the July Monarchy. Paul Rroca, leader of anthropology in France, was interested incidentally in the pathology of crime but it is Lombroso's Uomo delin-quente, which through the reactions it provoked, led to the development of this type of studies in France. In opposition to Lombroso, the forensic physician Lacassagne created in Lyon in 1885 a review of criminal anthropology which will continue to appear until 1915. His school of ""Milieu social"", took a very different viewpoint from Durkheimian sociology. In fact, Lacassagne wasn't so far from Lombroso than he said, and his approach was also in a medical frame. Morel's theory of degeneration deserves mention for the importance it gained at the end of the century with Magnan, a psychiatrist who ""regenerated"" the concept of ""monomanie homicide"" in an ""impulsion morbide"".This presentation of the most important trends of criminal anthropology in France distinguishes two uses of the terms ""criminal anthropology"" and ""criminology"" in the past and today. An attempt is also made to unterstand how the medicalization of deviance was possible and it's historical conditions of emergence.",27,2,185,209,Psychoanalysis; Sociology; Monarchy; Ethnology; Positivist school; Phrenology; Opposition (politics); Homicide; Medicalization,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1994/v27/n2/017360ar.pdf https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00130213 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00130213/document https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n2-crimino938/017360ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n2-crimino938/017360ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1994/v27/n2/017360ar.html?vue=resume http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017360ar https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745112,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017360ar,,10.7202/017360ar,2118225910,,0,002-076-280-175-538; 031-719-252-111-228; 047-659-061-868-673; 069-574-014-315-369; 082-680-348-987-261; 090-025-868-350-159; 116-751-048-421-992; 134-132-300-488-129; 168-331-863-099-851,12,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
007-002-202-031-512,Reviving the Criminal Jury in Japan,,1999,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Lester W. Kiss,"The last decade has spawned a reexamination of the effectiveness of the jury system in the United States.1 Jury verdicts rendered in certain highly publicized trials have shocked the public and caused journalists and scholars alike to criticize juries as ill-equipped to handle the cases before them.2 Some critics have even questioned the basic role of the jury as an instrument of democracy and a form of sovereignty of the people.3 To counter this criticism, others argue that the intense attack on the jury system by scholars and journalists is a result of disgust with unexpected verdicts and is not based on empirical evidence about the system, which shows that juries reach a defensible decision most of the time.4",62,2,261,284,Empirical evidence; Political science; Sovereignty; Law; Criminal law; Jury; Disgust; Criminal procedure; Democracy; Criminology; Criticism,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1192259 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192259 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1132&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol62/iss2/10/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62568683 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192259 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568683.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192259,,10.2307/1192259,1582856370,,0,,11,true,,green
007-060-577-738-632,"The German ""Wutbürger"" - How Justice sensitivity accounts for individual differences in political engagement",2014-02-01,2014,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Tobias Rothmund; Anna Baumert; Axel Zinkernagel,"Perceived injustice can trigger strong emotional reactions and motivate political protest. Although there is vast empirical evidence for this chain of reactions, we know little about individual differences in how perceived injustice can motivate people to engage in political actions. In a survey study with 1,005 German participants, we investigated how justice sensitivity as a personality disposition accounts for individual differences in political engagement. Regression analyses revealed that justice sensitivity from an observer perspective promotes political engagement, whereas justice sensitivity from a victim perspective is not related to political engagement . In the concrete case of a political decision regarding the public transport project “Stuttgart 21” in Germany, our data indicated that perceived procedural injustice of the decision process and moral outrage mediated the relation of justice sensitivity from an observer perspective and political protest. The present findings are in line with research on the behavioral outcomes of justice sensitivity and contribute to the understanding of individual differences in political engagement and its underlying motivational processes.",27,1,24,44,German; Empirical evidence; Personality; Social policy; Outrage; Injustice; Procedural justice; Social psychology; Politics,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-2b14f1a7-05ea-3e7f-8a48-099cc88607c4 https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_2459232 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0202-x https://core.ac.uk/display/84031179 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0202-x/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-014-0202-x,,10.1007/s11211-014-0202-x,2070146373,,0,002-821-366-510-576; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-980-174-890-926; 007-291-382-477-733; 007-629-242-448-063; 008-266-609-436-429; 008-271-080-416-992; 009-251-139-309-867; 009-941-802-353-054; 012-254-684-522-112; 013-257-461-140-731; 015-180-485-539-368; 017-128-277-622-268; 019-461-861-144-308; 019-561-966-918-929; 024-513-710-844-414; 026-668-516-582-448; 027-099-144-636-933; 029-907-560-544-152; 030-451-683-168-276; 031-792-232-258-194; 031-861-768-929-271; 036-173-983-587-30X; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-194-932-763-66X; 040-508-886-461-429; 043-411-010-842-065; 044-167-134-988-853; 044-312-041-084-300; 045-116-179-991-665; 045-534-588-273-99X; 046-309-958-239-103; 046-752-201-309-612; 046-990-622-040-133; 047-250-992-852-908; 048-798-783-297-370; 049-423-651-269-779; 050-233-705-923-00X; 051-767-298-683-848; 054-659-050-166-83X; 056-734-812-910-080; 060-857-511-199-269; 063-884-128-799-395; 066-457-113-895-256; 066-960-912-498-765; 070-323-000-735-396; 070-770-369-133-648; 071-027-978-673-311; 072-018-383-214-329; 072-889-956-273-232; 078-109-402-191-639; 080-116-366-118-465; 080-514-818-701-787; 080-652-449-353-806; 084-077-841-180-417; 086-649-617-292-194; 090-830-450-715-642; 092-497-904-926-759; 094-726-750-005-066; 096-229-167-717-854; 097-276-633-322-146; 112-550-061-963-183; 114-349-266-678-747; 115-056-724-140-176; 117-062-690-481-290; 117-422-364-166-689; 119-499-597-868-110; 120-470-506-009-174; 123-819-688-989-537; 128-644-253-590-551; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-788-322-527-915; 141-954-145-000-571; 143-788-658-257-630; 146-818-908-741-294; 146-875-473-356-418; 150-893-225-051-619; 152-704-140-086-510; 158-290-840-213-825; 160-629-681-658-086; 160-931-936-883-355; 163-215-011-471-414; 170-685-620-752-545; 182-127-887-465-421; 190-086-181-064-265; 191-268-502-924-793; 191-537-136-896-78X; 198-436-862-229-318,23,false,,
007-102-327-715-81X,Police interviews of sexual assault reporters: do attitudes matter?,2012-01-01,2012,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Karen Rich; Patrick M. Seffrin,"Sexual assault is underreported in the United States. Survivors are often reluctant to make police reports for various reasons; one is fear of revictimization by criminal justice professionals. Conversely, police officers often lack skills for interviewing crime victims. Posttraumatic stress reactions among victims can exacerbate the problem. Although some victims prefer female interviewers, it is not known whether they are more skilled. A sample of 429 police officers completed a written survey testing their rape myth acceptance and knowledge of how to interview rape reporters. A significant relationship between rape myth acceptance and interviewing skill was discovered. Although officer gender was related to interviewing skill, the effect was mediated by rape myth acceptance. Specific officer behaviors related to high rape myth acceptance were identified. Implications for selection of police to conduct victim interviews were discussed.",27,2,263,279,Criminal justice; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Interview; Officer; Crisis intervention; Law enforcement; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,"Adult; Crime Victims/legislation & jurisprudence; Crisis Intervention/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Judicial Role; Law Enforcement/methods; Male; Middle Aged; Police/organization & administration; Power, Psychological; Professional Role; Rape/legislation & jurisprudence; Survivors/legislation & jurisprudence; United States; Young Adult",,,http://www.oaesv.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Police-Interviews-of-Sexual-Assault-Reports-Do-Attitudes-Matter.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_361331_20 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22594220/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-2643799511/police-interviews-of-sexual-assault-reporters-do,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.27.2.263,22594220,10.1891/0886-6708.27.2.263,1989761579,,0,000-068-189-092-210; 001-032-231-542-337; 003-165-654-390-39X; 010-190-292-198-197; 011-280-773-671-470; 014-519-302-369-145; 015-703-440-560-323; 023-218-857-527-191; 024-132-152-346-904; 025-718-713-987-141; 028-309-621-320-43X; 030-134-681-291-028; 031-413-621-102-422; 031-530-051-310-977; 036-623-235-307-726; 040-501-031-333-470; 042-071-780-844-732; 046-504-709-055-008; 047-393-656-101-257; 048-317-504-784-724; 052-914-278-285-053; 054-437-753-555-408; 060-469-286-320-039; 061-129-657-606-331; 070-298-067-196-858; 071-647-362-819-949; 075-318-403-528-354; 076-636-896-491-237; 086-042-344-371-856; 092-513-281-474-326; 094-674-030-842-913; 098-540-345-318-552; 109-560-938-680-827; 124-168-618-925-941; 128-878-272-986-836; 130-097-765-539-727; 134-935-788-283-491; 140-788-193-482-205; 146-753-251-674-810; 151-975-284-501-275; 152-117-511-163-671; 153-267-067-216-473; 163-317-832-718-231; 163-640-164-284-908; 171-200-485-581-461; 172-582-437-080-163; 179-010-982-491-241; 181-201-055-915-107; 184-218-041-228-699; 194-561-237-994-935; 195-944-549-292-689,64,false,,
007-217-316-334-392,Uniform Crime Reports: A Critical Appraisal,,1963,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Marvin E. Wolfgang,,111,6,708,,Sociology; Critical appraisal; Uniform Crime Reports; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688990 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6845&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol111/iss6/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688990.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310546,,10.2307/3310546,851800627,,0,,81,true,,green
007-264-270-834-309,Use and disclosure of health information in genetic research: weighing the impact of the new federal medical privacy rule.,,2002,journal article,American journal of law & medicine,00988588; 2375835x,"American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics",United States,Jennifer Kulynych; David Korn,"I. INTRODUCTION Perceived threats to medical privacy arouse intense emotion, even among those who might otherwise approach complex health policy issues with academic dispassion. The author of an August 2001 editorial in the New England Journal of Medicine describes medical records as ""sacred secrets,"" and decries the use of medical information for purposes unrelated to patient care as ""an abridgement of individual rights"" and ""an unfolding American tragedy.""1 A like-minded commentator in the Journal of the American Medical Association strikes a more apocalyptic note, warning that with respect to medical privacy, ""[t]here is, increasingly, no place to hide.""2 Not surprisingly, privacy advocates also depict a full-blown crisis in medical privacy, one that Janlori Goldman of the Georgetown Health Privacy Project asserts has led consumers ""to withdraw from full participation in their own healthcare"" for fear of ""discrimination, loss of benefits, stigma and unwanted exposure.""3 The distraught tenor of such rhetoric only amplifies consumer fears about the potential misuse of personal health information and has engendered strong support for increased government oversight of medical privacy. Potential threats to the privacy of genetic test results have been a particular source of public anxiety. Public IMAGE FORMULA95 reaction has stimulated legislative initiatives at both the state and federal levels targeted toward the amorphous category of ""genetic information.""4 It is inarguable that basic safeguards for the privacy and confidentiality of genetic information and, for that matter, all other types of medical information are essential. Consumers perceive themselves to be at significant risk when third parties such as employers or commercial entities enjoy unfettered access to medical records and other confidential health data. The anticipated risks may be psychological, including annoyance at becoming the target of an intrusive marketing scheme for a medical product and embarrassment if a stigmatizing condition is revealed, or they may extend to the loss of health insurance or employment upon disclosure of a genetic predisposition to serious diseases.5 Whatever the actual magnitude of these privacy risks,6 a thoughtful, measured response on the part of policymakers is necessary and appropriate. Yet, problems arise when the response overreaches, attempting a utopian ideal of medical privacy that may ultimately do more harm than good. This is especially so when new limits on the use or disclosure of health information are adopted in haste (or fear). Such measures may prove costly and difficult to implement and threaten to constrict the flow of essential health data to researchers who develop insights into the determinants of health and disease, as well as new medical products, therapies and disease prevention strategies. Amidst the strident demands of privacy advocates for near absolute individual control over medical information, the challenge for policymakers has been to keep the broader, more ""communitarian"" goals in sight-namely, the advancement of medical knowledge and improvement of public health through research that cannot be accomplished without ready, albeit controlled, access to medical information.7 Across the nation, the stored clinical records and archived tissues of generations of patients-a veritable library of human encounters with illness and responses to therapies-has proved over decades to be a unique, irreplaceable source of new knowledge about diseases and their treatment. Researchers recount this new IMAGE FORMULA97 knowledge in medical literature; healthcare providers turn to the literature to inform decisions about diagnosis and treatment. Consequently, every patient has a direct and personal stake in preserving researchers' ready access to medical information accumulated in archived clinical records and tissue samples. …",28,2-3,309,324,Privacy policy; Information privacy; Protected health information; Sociology; Health care; Medical privacy; Medical literature; Public relations; Health policy; Social determinants of health,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,Access to Information/legislation & jurisprudence; Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence; Disclosure; Genetic Privacy/legislation & jurisprudence; Genetics/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Medical Records/legislation & jurisprudence; United States,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/12197467 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12197467/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-153588581/use-and-disclosure-of-health-information-in-genetic https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12197467,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800011680,12197467,10.1017/s0098858800011680,334133820,,0,005-154-022-562-359; 027-788-505-822-015; 032-754-089-498-150,8,false,,
007-295-773-716-605,"deviance may be alive, but is it intellectually lively? a reaction to goode",,2004,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Joel Best,"In a recent article in this journal, Goode (2003) counters claims that deviance is “dead” by arguing that (a) deviance classes continue to enroll large numbers of students, (b) people continue committing deviant acts, and (c) sociologists continue studying those acts. These may be signs of continued life, but Goode ignores evidence that sociologists are finding the concept of deviance less useful. The concept may be alive, but it does not seem all that lively.",25,5,483,492,Psychology; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620490441290,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620490441290,,10.1080/01639620490441290,2100992617,,0,005-324-502-727-14X; 007-817-732-399-688; 040-576-213-146-840; 092-555-653-806-80X; 093-524-138-699-020; 141-349-752-287-169; 147-664-026-017-04X; 162-665-644-888-65X; 162-974-124-267-55X; 169-797-115-094-351; 171-332-103-510-583,16,false,,
007-368-995-285-008,Hearing the Hidden Agenda: The Ethnographic Investigation of Procedure,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John M. Conley; William M. O'Barr,"well-worn paths.' Delay and expense often head the list of suspects."" Those concerned about delay often argue that Americans file too many lawsuits,3 dragging the courts into areas where they have no business.4 Others focus on the related problem of cost. Lawyers' fees are too high to start with, it is argued, and the problem is compounded by inevitable delays.5 Many critics also identify a decline in the competence and ethical standards of lawyers as a source of dissatisfaction with the law.6",51,4,181,197,Competence (human resources); Sociology of law; Sociology; Ethnography; Law; Head (linguistics); Ethical standards; Focus (computing); Civil procedure,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3975&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss4/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1191889 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554374 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554374.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191889,,10.2307/1191889,2796041850,,0,,4,true,,green
007-371-565-571-773,Fatal imaginations: death squads in Davao City and Medellín compared,2009-02-10,2009,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Brenda Carina Oude Breuil; Ralph Rozema,"This article examines the role social imaginations play in legitimizing extrajudicial killings by death squads in the era of globalization. The role of popular imagining has expanded into a widespread social practice as people increasingly draw on images from all over the world via modern communication technologies. Drawing on Mary Douglas’ concept ‘matter out of place’ and Nancy Scheper-Hughes’ ‘symbolic apartheid’ we argue that to a certain extent, dehumanizing imaginations about socially excluded groups legitimize death squad killings. The article compares two case studies on death squads in the cities of Medellin, Colombia and Davao City, Philippines. We conclude that social imaginations in the era of globalization may be a driving force behind death squads in these and other major cities in the world.",52,4,405,424,Sociological imagination; Gender studies; Sociology; Globalization; Legitimation; Social practice; Dehumanization; Social issues,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-009-9191-3.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-009-9191-3 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/20388/1/ssoar-clsc-2009-4-oude_breuil_et_al-fatal_imaginations_death_squads_in.pdf https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/20388 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-009-9191-3/fulltext.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/20388/1/ssoar-clsc-2009-4-oude_breuil_et_al-fatal_imaginations_death_squads_in.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-009-9191-3,,10.1007/s10611-009-9191-3,1992352558,,0,007-252-737-012-993; 019-665-062-696-194; 023-749-110-776-379; 030-823-254-104-818; 033-906-738-563-431; 038-468-315-747-305; 044-021-126-797-158; 044-788-728-268-45X; 051-696-396-023-952; 059-376-446-088-219; 065-728-567-622-872; 071-438-181-943-19X; 080-366-360-503-321; 087-680-826-424-909; 088-087-705-624-68X; 094-123-782-397-065; 101-854-711-310-816; 118-760-321-777-605; 121-201-217-107-166; 126-282-717-519-959; 129-072-716-589-422; 131-270-797-529-622; 133-792-453-560-889; 137-092-030-588-941; 138-928-697-608-270; 143-511-206-331-391; 144-778-602-585-405; 156-410-245-657-510; 157-141-899-522-037; 160-088-407-649-575; 160-648-312-501-941; 162-585-637-336-371; 180-693-096-010-555; 187-627-413-357-835; 190-929-291-602-274,12,true,,green
007-399-434-434-028,A Roman Catholic View of Population Control,,1960,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Norman St. John-Stevas,"In the popular mind, the Roman Catholic Church is widely identified with opposition to population-control measures and with repression of those who practice them or advocate their use. Like most generalizations, however, this one contains elements of both truth and distortion, and the distinction can be discerned only if one apprehends the Roman Catholic value system apart from the particular means that may be chosen to implement it. It is to an elucidation of this distinction that this article has been directed.",25,3,445,469,Sociology; Value system; Law and economics; Population control; Opposition (politics); If and only if,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556610 https://paperity.org/p/84902390/a-roman-catholic-view-of-population-control https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2845&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol25/iss3/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190750 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556610.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190750,,10.2307/1190750,1567019229,,0,,2,true,,green
007-403-888-487-609,Hazard prediction discriminates between novice and experienced drivers,2015-10-26,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,David Crundall,"Typical hazard perception tests often confound multiple processes in their responses. The current study tested hazard prediction in isolation to assess whether this component can discriminate between novice and experienced drivers. A variant of the hazard perception test, based on the Situation Awareness Global Assessment Technique, found experienced drivers to outperform novices across three experiments suggesting that the act of predicting an imminent hazard is a crucial part of the hazard-perception process. Furthermore three additional hypotheses were tested in these experiments. First, performance was compared across clips of different length. There was marginal evidence that novice drivers’ performance suffered with the longest clips, but experienced drivers’ performance did not, suggesting that experienced drivers find hazard prediction less effortful. Secondly, predictive accuracy was found to be dependent on the temporal proximity of visual precursors to the hazard. Thirdly the relationship between the hazard and its precursor was found to be important, with less obvious precursors improving the discrimination between novice and experience drivers. These findings demonstrate that a measure of hazard prediction, which is less confounded by the influence of risk appraisal than simple response time measures, can still discriminate between novice and experienced drivers. Application of this methodology under different conditions can produce insights into the underlying processes that may be at work, whilst also providing an alternative test of driver skill in relation to the detection of hazards.",86,,47,58,Engineering; Situation awareness; Cognitive psychology; Perception; Test (assessment); Risk appraisal; Hazard perception; Automobile driving; Hazard; Social psychology,Driving; Hazard perception; Prediction; Situational awareness; What Happens Next?,"Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Automobile Driving; Awareness; Female; Humans; Male; Perception; Reaction Time/physiology; Risk; Young Adult",,,https://trid.trb.org/view/1376893 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26513336 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26513336 https://core.ac.uk/display/30650197 https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/26275/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515300889 https://core.ac.uk/download/30650197.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.10.006,26513336,10.1016/j.aap.2015.10.006,1836311550,,1,003-721-900-839-194; 003-805-992-892-352; 006-374-893-247-339; 006-802-452-007-733; 010-568-698-802-210; 011-815-973-316-025; 011-952-238-193-621; 013-331-505-668-726; 016-253-737-279-314; 017-157-510-968-760; 019-144-052-479-387; 021-912-123-523-236; 023-708-089-685-980; 024-022-333-445-023; 024-053-968-623-622; 025-491-187-862-328; 025-906-599-426-225; 025-975-249-652-010; 030-653-001-871-833; 031-551-061-530-247; 033-695-136-906-225; 036-057-901-553-766; 042-384-242-400-306; 044-056-093-499-137; 044-658-032-034-676; 046-180-791-553-63X; 046-625-669-106-480; 047-019-780-221-985; 050-829-279-485-437; 051-214-466-481-269; 051-677-535-264-50X; 053-686-914-168-355; 056-311-784-259-280; 059-072-604-274-285; 067-138-331-910-192; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-218-944-862-943; 068-355-216-908-481; 070-422-457-634-492; 071-969-694-965-063; 080-315-696-823-433; 083-507-446-042-12X; 084-077-774-856-092; 086-558-498-264-153; 090-890-179-362-417; 090-897-091-788-458; 092-079-004-000-553; 092-375-211-308-477; 096-369-119-176-12X; 098-037-606-240-741; 098-246-952-979-734; 100-284-852-041-201; 104-663-210-293-082; 107-413-577-698-980; 120-369-210-501-630; 121-234-624-534-289; 125-152-698-122-371; 125-775-990-198-796; 130-365-754-626-890; 136-600-664-610-495; 160-093-624-004-438; 160-681-637-540-396; 167-725-007-309-671; 185-908-908-765-564,117,true,,green
007-437-043-285-47X,A Copernican View of Health Care Antitrust,,2002,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William M. Sage; Peter J. Hammer,"Diligent reader, in this work, which has just been created and published, you have the motions of the fixed stars and planets, as these motions have been reconstituted on the basis of ancient as well as recent observations, and have moreover been embellished by new and marvelous hypotheses. You also have most convenient tables, from which you will be able to compute those motions with the utmost ease for any time whatever. Therefore buy, read, and enjoy [this work].",65,4,241,290,Copernican principle; Health care; Economics; Fixed stars; Work (electrical); Law and economics; Competition (economics); Planet,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol65/iss4/8/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1271&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568344.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192285,,10.2307/1192285,3121824489,,0,,9,true,,green
007-447-528-607-712,The academic online: Constructing persona through the World Wide Web,2012-08-18,2012,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Kim Barbour; David Marshall,"This paper explores the way individuals are part of the prestige economy generated by universities as institutions. It explores how the construction of online identities or persona is now an essential activity for the academic both from the perspective of university value and individual/career value. Five distinct types of academic persona are explored primarily through academics working in digital communication areas; through these cases and examples this new communication environment is explored. This paper concludes that institutions and individuals need to develop in the most pragmatic sense, online academic persona and ensure that these online ‘selfs’ are connected with authenticity to the professional work of the academic.",17,9,1,20,World Wide Web; Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Value (ethics); Prestige; Professional work; Persona; Public relations,,,,,http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3969 https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/2440/95360/2/hdl_95360.pdf https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3969 https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/handle/2440/95360 http://firstmonday.org/article/view/3969/3292 http://core.ac.uk/display/14000517 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30048307/barbour-theacademiconline-2012.pdf http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30048307 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday17.html#BarbourM12 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30048307,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v0i0.3969,,10.5210/fm.v0i0.3969,2079512060,,0,004-625-386-031-921; 082-652-711-414-532; 101-257-036-636-883; 131-771-466-775-98X,59,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
007-450-860-889-309,The Use of Therapy Dogs to Support Court Users in the Waiting Room,2019-02-06,2019,journal article,International Criminal Justice Review,10575677; 15563855,SAGE Publications,United States,Elizabeth Spruin; Katarina Mozova; A. Franz; Susanna. Mitchell; Ana Fernandez; Tammy Dempster; Nicole Holt,"The use of animals to support individuals' wellbeing has been documented across a variety of disciplines. It has been over a decade since dogs have also started to be used within the criminal justice setting in America to support vulnerable people, but this practice is not common in the United Kingdom. Globally, empirical evidence to support the benefits of utilising dogs within the criminal justice system is lacking. ; ; The present interdisciplinary study aimed to explore one aspect of the criminal justice journey, the impact a therapy dog can have on UK court users waiting to give evidence at a magistrate's court. 117 court users and 8 court staff were interviewed to explore their perceptions of a therapy dog service offered at a local magistrates’ court. Using thematic analysis, three main themes were discovered: (1) Context of the court environment, (2) Effect of the therapy dog on well-being, and (3) Issues relating to therapy dogs in court waiting areas. Results suggests that therapy dogs have a number of benefits to court users. Long-term, the human-canine interaction positively translates into the court waiting room environment and so it should be further explored, evaluated and then appropriately implemented in the UK’s legal system.",29,3,284,303,Criminal justice; Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Empirical evidence; Perception; Magistrate; Context (language use); Service (business); Criminology; Thematic analysis,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1057567719827063 https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/88y32/the-use-of-therapy-dogs-to-support-court-users-in-the-waiting-room http://create.canterbury.ac.uk/17888/ https://core.ac.uk/download/287635393.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1057567719827063,,10.1177/1057567719827063,2910807183,,0,003-449-250-795-90X; 011-578-327-284-456; 017-078-519-444-474; 029-609-741-388-675; 030-076-143-297-374; 030-476-134-593-617; 031-914-729-019-87X; 037-550-015-414-716; 055-536-114-115-756; 055-691-796-948-623; 056-178-794-131-838; 062-362-862-036-400; 063-142-140-948-717; 076-244-427-392-84X; 083-051-122-302-340; 111-729-459-305-766; 117-117-437-340-182; 118-814-665-114-283; 119-296-685-930-324; 123-362-308-778-600; 126-891-142-641-980; 127-032-517-562-359; 152-341-531-407-30X; 157-811-212-668-284,4,true,,green
007-488-231-484-185,The problem with ‘dots’: questioning the role of rationality in the online environment,2016-05-23,2016,journal article,"International Review of Law, Computers & Technology",13600869; 13646885,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,M.R. Leiser,"Regulatory theorists often use the ‘dot’ as a metaphor to help conceptualise their models of a given environment. Lessig famously used the ‘pathetic dot’ in his classic, ‘Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace’ and Murray’s ‘Regulation of Cyberspace’ used interconnected dots to help describe networked communitarianism and to discuss the effectiveness and implementation of symbiotic regulation. However in both models, the dot is seen as a rational actor. The rational ‘dot’ is presumed to have a complete set of preferences and the ability to gather all the necessary information in order to make an informed decision that optimally reflects their choices and preferences. However, research from psychology and, increasingly, economics has shown that humans are often prone to making errors in judgements. The paper argues that using the metaphor of dots to describe how rational actors behave in the digital environment is problematic. Actors deploy heuristics when making judgements, resulting in systematic errors and biases, often compromising the assumptions of the regulator. Accordingly, the way actors behave in the online environment is not rational at all; thus, models built on rationality start from a false premise.",30,3,191,210,Epistemology; Heuristics; Set (psychology); Order (exchange); Rationality; False premise; Metaphor; Communitarianism; Cyberspace; Computer science; Management science,,,,,https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/57129/ https://core.ac.uk/display/155779215 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/the-problem-with-dots-questioning-the-role-of-rationality-in-the--2 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13600869.2016.1145952 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/53996919/Leiser_IRLCT2016_Problem_with_dots_.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13600869.2016.1145952 https://core.ac.uk/download/42594518.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600869.2016.1145952,,10.1080/13600869.2016.1145952,2402348117,,0,000-379-621-501-617; 001-173-834-573-991; 002-924-334-460-027; 003-600-956-595-730; 005-107-894-544-949; 005-553-153-856-945; 007-885-054-351-216; 009-188-129-583-580; 009-342-874-607-338; 010-003-191-094-552; 021-672-260-635-111; 021-742-903-365-495; 021-907-800-932-349; 023-717-179-819-246; 024-953-859-303-113; 025-256-994-066-555; 030-785-661-991-157; 031-597-081-003-288; 035-061-927-263-746; 037-764-443-482-743; 038-199-658-596-841; 039-186-845-924-840; 041-659-281-349-623; 045-372-945-846-962; 050-696-055-275-581; 051-754-737-252-837; 060-493-015-131-893; 061-673-888-071-53X; 061-871-987-984-921; 064-755-832-125-445; 067-043-648-074-16X; 067-694-063-223-210; 069-208-127-389-559; 072-054-580-770-795; 074-966-033-461-402; 075-548-387-844-595; 077-481-680-359-184; 079-715-227-981-348; 081-330-512-185-10X; 084-507-843-604-92X; 088-081-173-950-208; 088-200-568-695-570; 089-147-021-029-722; 089-879-543-083-076; 098-950-277-295-601; 099-975-358-173-689; 104-636-550-691-139; 113-346-149-208-017; 126-457-328-841-815; 129-543-580-966-505; 130-840-584-740-411; 131-837-790-961-732; 136-599-933-101-467; 137-611-467-508-205; 137-733-603-203-875; 139-644-817-991-633; 142-472-386-597-641; 143-137-370-332-41X; 144-232-536-025-13X; 144-852-819-758-699; 146-467-665-859-64X; 147-760-753-368-778; 148-223-435-969-407; 148-385-460-744-615; 153-973-893-703-837; 163-413-656-134-535; 166-157-273-344-411; 166-329-182-326-355; 166-539-994-842-895; 170-851-664-310-256; 182-748-888-632-748; 183-237-449-937-154; 188-549-668-520-011; 190-867-446-280-660; 195-098-526-996-587; 197-669-130-054-920; 199-456-639-665-787; 199-710-593-612-233,3,true,,green
007-504-729-966-250,CounterPunch contre Counterinsurgency. Plagiat et contestation anthropologique à propos du nouveau manuel contre-insurrectionnel des forces armées américaines,2008-10-30,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christophe Wasinski,"En tant qu’outil traditionnel du pouvoir, il est legitime que les forces armees fassent l’objet d’attention de la part notamment de representants politiques, de journalistes, de membres d’organisations non gouvernementales et, bien entendu, de chercheurs. Tres regulierement, cette attention porte sur le deroulement et les resultats des operations ou sur le choix du materiel militaire. Mais, la legitimite des doctrines militaires sous-jacente aux actions peut aussi etre mise en question. Bien qu’elle provoque rarement le deplacement de foules contestatrices, cette derniere forme d’investigation est essentielle car elle interroge l’essence meme des pratiques militaires. La doctrine militaire codifiant la raison d’etre de l’institution, son analyse parait incontournable. C’est a ce travail, auquel a deja contribue a plusieurs occasions la revue Cultures et Conflits, que l’article qui suit desire participer. Son objectif est d’apporter une perspective complementaire a l’article de Christian Olsson, publie dans la meme revue, sur la contre insurrection. Il s’agira ici non pas d’etudier la production d’un savoir militaire mais la facon dont il peut etre remis en question. Pour etre plus precis, nous desirons interpreter l’accusation de plagiat formulee par l’anthropologue David Price a l’encontre des experts civils et militaires qui ont redige l’actuel manuel conjoint de l’Armee de terre et du Corps des Marines pour la lutte contre l’insurrection. L’absence de references constitue un element central dans le developpement d’un scandale, aux proportions limitees il est vrai, sur internet. L’article consiste a exposer la construction d’une contestation civile et non technicienne dans le champ de la politique internationale et de securite et a s’interroger sur les consequences de l’affaire.",71,71,133,149,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/16183 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_071_0133 https://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/43822/Details http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/16183 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/16183 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224197154.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.16183,,10.4000/conflits.16183,1637120549,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
007-531-315-034-211,“The War Against Women” Media Representations of Men's Violence Against Women in Australia,,1997,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Adrian Howe,"This article explores the way in which one Australian newspaper represented men's violence against women and children in a series called “The War Against Women” in 1993. Notwithstanding widespread media coverage of men's violence, “The War” series responded with a shock-of-the-new reaction to statistics and reports indicating wide-spread domestic violence and sexual assaults in Victoria, Australia. The article comments critically on the newspaper's discursive construction of the problem of men's violence and its attempt to represent that violence as a war.",3,1,59,75,Gender studies; Newspaper; Population; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Domestic violence; Mass media; Social psychology; Spanish Civil War; History,Australia; Behavior; Communication; Crime; Critique; Developed Countries; Mass Media; Newspapers; Oceania; Printed Media; Rape; Social Problems; Violence--women; Women,Australia; Behavior; Communication; Crime; Developed Countries; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Mass Media; Newspapers as Topic; Pacific Islands; Rape; Social Problems; Violence; Women,,,http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/3/1/59.full.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12349117/ https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780203786628/chapters/10.4324/9780203786628-10 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801297003001005 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801297003001005 https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9780203786628-10/war-women-adrian-howe https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38487_20 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12349117 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801297003001005,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801297003001005,12349117,10.1177/1077801297003001005,2129826476,,0,004-663-887-942-261; 022-068-178-676-614; 032-740-911-957-976; 033-586-895-692-915; 110-159-695-576-893; 139-937-329-610-837,16,false,,
007-547-491-249-576,Modèles de dangerosité : les contrevenants sexuels et la loi,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Michael Petrunik,"The history of dangerous offender legislation reveals a selective focus on few sexual and violent offenders many of whom are not demonstrably more dangerous than most of the offenders from the larger pool of sexual and violent offenders from which they are drawn. To the extent such legislation draws attention from routine frequently occuring forms of violence in favour of the violence of a few predatory offenders it is clearly problematic. Nonetheless, there are good reasons such legislation is likely to be retained and perhaps modified to place a greater emphasis on community protection.",27,2,87,125,Sociology; Law; Focus (linguistics); Legislation; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59269027 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n2-crimino938/017357ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1994/v27/n2/017357ar.html?vue=resume http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017357ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n2-crimino938/017357ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59269027.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017357ar,,10.7202/017357ar,2161493766,,0,001-869-502-594-097; 003-490-858-685-252; 004-911-748-661-005; 005-035-010-820-355; 005-066-993-221-282; 005-401-256-080-745; 007-371-181-284-660; 012-638-359-960-488; 017-290-791-539-489; 019-932-848-446-721; 026-978-699-367-129; 028-169-234-129-211; 028-486-065-736-334; 029-286-195-668-384; 030-030-568-697-046; 032-042-907-931-505; 032-649-632-290-18X; 034-600-354-237-201; 038-548-261-887-272; 040-291-437-099-458; 041-979-033-420-26X; 042-659-551-324-60X; 043-473-264-618-518; 044-478-712-849-870; 045-018-188-389-052; 046-544-814-323-162; 047-195-215-572-128; 054-722-635-929-387; 054-884-677-327-036; 058-760-086-707-345; 062-904-419-975-239; 069-610-904-841-358; 071-995-179-629-486; 077-276-944-595-437; 079-851-605-570-682; 081-445-483-628-484; 083-197-610-880-328; 084-425-559-598-236; 085-947-577-215-555; 096-366-041-903-839; 098-427-735-444-015; 098-607-133-450-619; 102-991-223-493-542; 104-608-383-366-09X; 108-183-213-437-486; 109-073-803-113-552; 109-783-452-232-23X; 116-838-354-000-688; 122-509-199-424-885; 122-519-484-029-998; 123-039-121-694-431; 123-146-955-647-029; 127-816-627-195-604; 143-199-405-702-657; 143-364-445-611-713; 144-193-756-090-014; 145-123-244-493-445; 165-265-205-126-553; 175-998-031-398-356; 179-011-386-177-322; 188-637-780-141-847; 193-094-960-130-320; 193-305-082-641-473; 196-059-699-505-381,3,true,,green
007-611-818-679-580,Entomological evidence: lessons to be learnt from a cold case review.,2012-10-10,2012,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Paola A. Magni; Michelle L. Harvey; Luigi Saravo; Ian R. Dadour,,223,1,e31,4,Entomology; Demography; Suspect; Feeding behavior; Case review; Time since death; Homicide; Biology,,"Adolescent; Animals; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics; Diptera/genetics; Entomology; Feeding Behavior/physiology; Female; Forensic Pathology; Homicide; Humans; Italy; Larva; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes","DNA, Mitochondrial",,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23063178 https://core.ac.uk/display/14000772 https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/entomological-evidence-lessons-to-be-learnt-from-a-cold-case-revi https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073812004380 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23063178 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30048584 https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/30757/ https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/entomological-evidence-lessons-to-be-learnt-from-a-cold-case-review(2ff6bac3-eaa0-4a5c-98b2-ecc190729ca2).html http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30048584/harvey-entomologicalevidence-2012.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23063178/ http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30048584,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.09.001,23063178,10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.09.001,2011137414,,0,001-376-180-210-605; 002-420-575-558-448; 005-655-090-775-757; 005-685-622-607-664; 011-496-459-123-516; 019-862-782-992-218; 022-092-559-837-442; 025-849-552-223-14X; 026-392-555-237-765; 026-454-829-505-626; 037-857-300-134-955; 038-165-057-492-793; 040-854-398-219-432; 051-148-754-266-042; 051-874-818-653-129; 059-747-202-087-72X; 067-606-118-110-318; 071-247-628-436-492; 081-469-345-233-990; 085-044-055-000-189; 085-774-876-344-856; 107-953-987-031-545; 117-348-717-609-412; 126-794-814-677-157; 174-363-163-734-184; 184-266-996-158-482; 193-007-412-363-395,11,false,,
007-625-084-508-64X,Canada's role in the international uranium cartel,,1981,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Larry R. Stewart,"In early 1972 Canada participated in an international uranium cartel designed to control the world price and supply of uranium through a complex scheme of pricefixing and bid-rigging. This study focuses on Canada's role in the formation and operation of that cartel, the domestic political reaction when its existence was discovered, and the implications of this for Canadian-American relations. Domestic economic considerations were a major factor that led to a break with traditional Canadian foreign policy. Related to this are the close corporate connections between the Canadian and American uranium industry and the enormous impact of American domestic policies on Canada. The uranium case also offers support to the theory that transnational relations and other multinational processes threaten democratic control of foreign policy.",35,04,657,689,International trade; Multinational corporation; Economics; Cartel; World price; Uranium; Democracy; Foreign policy; Politics,,,,,http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300034275 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v35y1981i04p657-689_03.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/2706414 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:35:y:1981:i:04:p:657-689_03 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/canadas-role-in-the-international-uranium-cartel/2CE686FB4A408F05834ABE03457DF96B,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300034275,,10.1017/s0020818300034275,2135059505,,0,004-303-827-942-068; 041-948-372-829-009; 054-654-050-924-327; 096-328-632-959-829; 129-160-595-177-770; 169-636-010-941-131,6,false,,
007-654-747-510-007,A meta-analysis of state-of-the-art electoral prediction from Twitter data,2013-08-23,2013,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniel Gayo-Avello,"Electoral prediction from Twitter data is an appealing research topic. It seems relatively straightforward and the prevailing view is overly optimistic. This is problematic because while simple approaches are assumed to be good enough, core problems are not addressed. Thus, this paper aims to (1) provide a balanced and critical review of the state of the art; (2) cast light on the presume predictive power of Twitter data; and (3) depict a roadmap to push forward the field. Hence, a scheme to characterize Twitter prediction methods is proposed. It covers every aspect from data collection to performance evaluation, through data processing and vote inference. Using that scheme, prior research is analyzed and organized to explain the main approaches taken up to date but also their weaknesses. This is the first meta-analysis of the whole body of research regarding electoral prediction from Twitter data. It reveals that its presumed predictive power regarding electoral prediction has been rather exaggerated: although social media may provide a glimpse on electoral outcomes current research does not provide strong evidence to support it can replace traditional polls. Finally, future lines of research along with a set of requirements they must fulfill are provided.",31,6,649,679,Set (psychology); Scheme (programming language); Data science; Inference; Field (computer science); Computer science; Social media; Data collection; World Wide Web; Data processing; Core (game theory); Predictive power,,,,,https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.5851 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1206.5851.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/71863339.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439313493979,,10.1177/0894439313493979,3124858626; 2136645636,,0,000-922-597-305-123; 004-296-039-477-406; 010-053-504-346-497; 013-346-150-432-774; 014-711-631-488-436; 015-264-538-059-64X; 016-207-850-794-302; 016-428-446-507-104; 017-590-240-572-148; 023-062-004-155-746; 024-875-534-874-574; 027-809-636-618-428; 028-171-956-415-28X; 029-210-422-815-962; 031-369-310-360-074; 032-170-882-967-451; 032-360-580-391-140; 034-776-673-370-500; 035-376-202-445-581; 039-171-995-099-848; 041-007-525-712-684; 041-357-337-258-867; 046-986-705-393-370; 051-495-475-159-769; 053-538-262-356-654; 057-040-097-643-496; 065-531-320-329-624; 069-474-120-566-606; 071-842-436-424-151; 082-276-271-587-483; 084-050-082-699-567; 090-145-414-352-367; 098-890-303-171-177; 099-406-458-689-13X; 100-725-104-264-427; 109-544-414-649-845; 115-776-679-540-060; 118-642-807-049-571; 123-506-975-945-628; 123-530-600-209-448; 124-928-196-113-888; 130-852-465-716-142; 134-324-734-446-045; 141-697-817-206-413; 145-641-513-201-894; 152-717-881-625-756; 159-081-272-393-914; 161-017-777-590-193; 192-652-511-528-39X; 199-664-640-971-606,239,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
007-726-882-174-27X,Catering to the Needs of an Aging Workforce: The Role of Employee Age in the Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility and Employee Satisfaction,2015-12-18,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Barbara Wisse; Rob van Eijbergen; Eric F. Rietzschel; Susanne Scheibe,"Contemporary organizations often reciprocate to society for using resources and for affecting stakeholders by engaging in corporate social responsibility (CSR). It has been shown that CSR has a positive impact on employee attitudes. However, not all employees may react equally strongly to CSR practices. Based on socio-emotional selectivity theory (Carstensen in Science 312:1913–1915, 2006), we contend that the effect of CSR on employee satisfaction will be more pronounced for older than for younger employees, because CSR practices address those emotional needs and goals that are prioritized when people’s future time perspective decreases. In one multi-source field study (N = 143) and one experimental study (N = 500), we demonstrate that CSR indeed has a stronger positive effect on employee satisfaction for older relative to younger employees. Accordingly, engaging in CSR can be an attractive tool for organizations that aim to keep their aging workforce satisfied with their job.",147,4,875,888,Socioemotional selectivity theory; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Aging in the American workforce; Job satisfaction; Organizational justice; Time perspective; Public relations; Employee engagement,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2983-8 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v147y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-015-2983-8.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364324 https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/catering-to-the-needs-of-an-aging-workforce(d569b886-a9ac-420e-bddf-b41e97801f10).html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2Ff50187ad-c851-47e1-b10d-231108a9f8d8 https://paperity.org/p/74888634/catering-to-the-needs-of-an-aging-workforce-the-role-of-employee-age-in-the-relationship https://core.ac.uk/display/81616253 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/19187/ https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/catering-to-the-needs-of-an-aging-workforce-the-role-of-employee- http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19187/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2983-8/fulltext.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:147:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2983-8 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2983-8.pdf https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/catering-to-the-needs-of-an-aging-workforce(d569b886-a9ac-420e-bddf-b41e97801f10).html https://philpapers.org/rec/WISCTT https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42130179.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2983-8,,10.1007/s10551-015-2983-8,2280802756,,0,002-180-358-740-323; 004-233-510-966-298; 006-300-849-811-770; 008-167-391-472-051; 008-272-816-362-267; 008-811-595-655-241; 009-024-987-910-508; 010-273-283-483-918; 010-734-478-175-578; 011-829-603-506-558; 012-490-887-651-402; 013-796-317-992-537; 019-120-279-616-351; 019-605-734-016-59X; 020-955-785-777-896; 021-469-923-114-111; 022-515-290-942-312; 023-231-757-537-217; 023-327-306-800-174; 023-371-512-048-313; 024-127-309-460-144; 024-815-787-987-361; 025-501-427-492-183; 027-008-567-891-999; 029-820-158-310-276; 030-119-453-588-254; 030-355-778-585-056; 030-678-383-833-883; 031-113-980-843-711; 031-480-455-184-062; 032-587-781-576-199; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-485-649-808-871; 036-255-494-583-497; 036-314-938-837-281; 036-685-861-488-206; 039-477-690-947-254; 039-577-347-226-431; 040-550-065-668-819; 042-534-131-021-574; 042-628-755-948-383; 043-682-295-217-574; 045-263-840-016-02X; 049-169-077-541-836; 049-574-028-810-242; 050-749-889-255-727; 053-156-738-322-203; 054-016-854-203-692; 058-380-446-541-293; 060-571-945-430-102; 064-141-551-015-040; 067-736-898-510-464; 068-974-219-212-175; 070-194-691-022-687; 073-792-416-479-745; 074-443-695-836-311; 076-425-586-383-644; 079-974-520-170-081; 086-466-070-379-541; 096-581-408-999-868; 098-728-565-735-758; 104-378-764-328-037; 106-959-911-159-850; 118-349-433-341-654; 120-825-895-056-053; 131-376-476-017-752; 131-447-132-978-766; 135-723-707-526-79X; 135-860-177-929-217; 136-493-473-929-822; 141-424-035-303-573; 151-487-192-562-22X; 151-999-065-318-418; 153-758-887-592-286; 161-000-025-719-918; 164-211-103-668-001; 173-065-824-189-266; 176-755-061-210-959; 178-678-901-392-916; 182-983-535-150-065; 192-368-533-735-324,36,true,cc-by,hybrid
007-728-400-772-461,Suspension and Expulsion of Black Students From the Public Schools: Academic Capital Punishment and the Constitution,,1975,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Mark G. Yudof,"The relationship between law and mathematics has been described as a romance"" which ""has been for the most part a one-sided affair. ' Mathematicians historically have toyed with the idea of bringing their discipline to bear on social problems and their resolution, but lawyers and judges have proved to be a recalcitrant lot. Many lawyers apparently chose law school to escape those mysteries of all mysteries, mathematics and science. But, alas, our escape has proven to be an illusion. At every turn we are besieged with preference contours, choice sets, random samples, and statistical probabilities. 2 While many of us remain xenophobic to the core, greeting with hostility each new incursion into the world of ""plausibility,"" ""commonsense"" and ""humanistic"" thought,3 frankness commands the admission that the affair has become serious. The one-sided romance has developed into a marriage of convenience, or, reflecting more recent conjugal innovations, a willingness to share the same quarters without the formalities of ceremony and family reception. 4 Nowhere has the impact of this new relationship been more severely felt than with respect to the developing law of racial discrimination. It",39,2,374,411,Racism; Humanism; Law; Ceremony; Constitution; Punishment; Academic capital; Romance; Social issues,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol39/iss2/7/ https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/2222/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555306 http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/2222/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3447&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191106 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555306.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191106,,10.2307/1191106,1602643257,,0,,23,true,,green
007-741-599-095-096,In dialogue with self and the world: Cape Verdean migrant pregnancy in Portugal,,2015,journal article,Women's Studies International Forum,02775395,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Elizabeth Pilar Challinor,"Synopsis The voices of Cape Verdean migrant student mothers in Portugal are examined in the light of Archer's (2003) theory on the “inner dialogue”. The article frames the mothers as complex social actors who respond to the uncertainties surrounding unplanned pregnancy through self-reflection and dialogue with and about the world, turning the disorientation of unexpected motherhood into a meaningful project. The analysis reveals how the women's agency is located within the wider influences of kinship and gender norms and how these are already negotiated in the case of unconfirmed pregnancy.",52,,63,70,Dialogical self; Gender studies; Agency (sociology); Sociology; Kinship; Subjectivity; Empowerment; Cape; Pregnancy; Cape verde,,,,University of Minho; Programa Ciência 2008; “Care as Sustainability in Crisis Situations”; CRIA,https://core.ac.uk/display/55638680 http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/handle/1822/38312 https://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/38312/3/Challinor%20WSIF%20Reposit%c3%b3rio%20UM.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277539515000916 https://core.ac.uk/download/55638680.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2015.06.003,,10.1016/j.wsif.2015.06.003,972910246,,0,001-217-702-782-259; 007-430-884-296-163; 011-236-181-453-236; 013-323-194-215-163; 013-848-347-420-072; 019-182-266-785-651; 019-993-874-525-916; 027-830-189-475-862; 028-556-503-624-086; 036-884-803-745-843; 039-502-279-890-149; 040-216-366-460-540; 042-074-124-740-808; 042-208-464-135-656; 056-053-699-379-983; 057-905-771-470-591; 067-907-769-378-309; 071-052-610-009-089; 088-763-409-317-256; 091-872-944-946-557; 099-644-430-818-941; 102-948-401-165-91X; 112-262-333-053-014; 119-863-020-830-255; 120-016-625-630-377; 120-458-470-632-076; 142-966-388-264-955; 144-376-450-588-073; 145-121-196-969-808; 148-487-635-306-164; 156-945-502-085-033; 193-808-738-206-576,3,true,,green
007-789-267-978-549,"Resistance Dynamics and Social Movement Theory: Conditions, Mechanisms, and Effects",,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,D. W. Lee,"Understanding Current ConflictsContemporary conflicts have become more transnational, protracted, irregular, and resistancecentric.1 They can be best described as protracted internal conflicts with multiple state actors and nonstate actors intervening much like the multidimensional hybrid operational environment discussed in Army Special Operations Forces (ARSOF) 2022.2This article aims to explain how to harness the emerging strategic utility of nonstate actors by utilizing well-established bodies of knowledge on resistance dynamics. This objective is based upon the observation that an increasing number of external state actors overtly or covertly intervene in intrastate conflicts by exploiting the environment's resistance potential in order to increase their respective strategic influence.3 Similarly, both internal and external nonstate actors take advantage of interstate conflicts or political instability stemming from failing states. The current conflicts in Iraq and Syria certainly meet this characterization; as do those in Ukraine, Yemen, Afghanistan, Somalia, Mali, and Libya. More state actors are supporting or sponsoring political movements in intrastate conflict, making the termination of fighting very difficult. For instance, the resilience of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) is largely attributed to the protracted Syrian civil war in which regional powers such as Iran, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey all sponsor local movements. In addition, external nonstate actors such as ISIL, al-Nusrah, and Hezbollah are also deeply involved in the conflict. In other words, these current conflicts represent a sample of a larger shift in warfare. As of this writing, Uppsala University's world conflict data program compiles 40 conflicts in the world for 2014. All but one of them are intrastate conflicts and 13 of them are internationalized.4 In short, state actors are actively leveraging and taking advantage of the resistance potential of groups engaged in civil conflicts.The United States must adapt to this operational environment in order to achieve national policy objectives. Key to this goal is a shared problem identification that will lead to mitigation and reduction of the fog and friction inherent in a hybrid operational environment. Problem identification begins with understanding how external groups are leveraging and harnessing the resistance potential of organic movements toward their respective strategic interests. By understanding how resistance potential is shaped toward strategic objectives, we can also better determine how to replicate the best practices of supporting and sponsoring robust organic movements.In order to fight successfully in this complex hybrid environment, a deep understanding of resistance dynamics is critical. Without understanding resistance dynamics, it becomes next to impossible to identify who is working with adversarial state actors and how their nonstate surrogates gain political support against our own strategic interests. Our recent unsuccessful attempt at building a surrogate force in Syria is a good reminder of why it matters to harness the utility of organic resistance. Instead of building a sustainable movement with an armed wing, we thought a program designed to train and equip a few dozen commandos would suffice.5 This article intends to delineate the strategic dynamics of resistance and discuss the utility of resistance as a strategic tool.I will begin with a discussion of how resistance is conceptualized in doctrinal and academic terms to distill the essential characteristics of the concept. Then I will highlight three aspects of resistance: antecedent conditions, mechanisms, and effects. I will identify what antecedent conditions facilitate resistance, followed by a variety of mechanisms employed by movements to exploit the conditions. The discussion of mechanisms accompanies a description of the effects that can be expected when movements take advantage of these conditions. …",10,4,3,63,Internal conflict; Variety (cybernetics); Psychological resilience; Political economy; Political science; Body of knowledge; Social movement theory; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Adversarial system; Politics,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/85629929/resistance-dynamics-and-social-movement-theory-conditions-mechanisms-and-effects https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/154478093 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1647&context=jss http://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss4/3/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1647&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/143667145.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.4.1647,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.4.1647,2781287009,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc,gold
007-801-487-865-393,"Democracy and Vigilantism: The Case of Michoacán, Mexico",2016-12-01,2016,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Jerjes Izcoatl Aguirre Ochoa; Casimiro Leco Tomás,"The so-called self-defense forces in Mexico must be seen as a form of vigilantism generated by an incipient process of democratization that has not produced the institutional quality necessary to contain the activity of organized crime groups driven, essentially, by the high demand for drugs in the United States. Our qualitative analysis of Mexico’s Tierra Caliente (‘Hotlands’) revealed profound processes of institutional deterioration in politics and the economy that have created conditions ripe for vigilantism. In the absence of substantial improvements in the quality of Mexico’s democracy, especially at the levels of state and municipal government, the emergence of other forms of vigilantism and ongoing violence are foreseeable.",5,4,17,28,Political economy; Sociology; Government; Democratization; Organised crime; State (polity); Institutional quality; Qualitative analysis; Development economics; Democracy; Politics,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/1cd664b1f0bf447ca6a6958fafea61e2 https://paperity.org/p/78437889/democracy-and-vigilantism-the-case-of-michoacan-mexico https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/viewFile/320/271 https://core.ac.uk/display/91015399 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/825 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570178.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.320,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.320,2558089686,,0,014-974-057-866-010; 018-540-753-611-57X; 022-686-076-735-407; 034-629-707-821-438; 042-495-562-246-143; 046-195-719-734-665; 109-314-157-362-048; 129-545-624-700-688; 165-259-760-920-747; 176-000-997-077-109,3,true,cc-by,gold
007-802-956-056-818,What’s Sex (Composition) Got to Do with It? The Importance of Sex Composition of Gangs for Female and Male Members’ Offending and Victimization,2018-01-24,2018,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Dana Peterson; Dena C. Carson; Eric Fowler,Sex composition of groups has been theorized in organizational sociology and found in prior work to structure female and male members’ behaviors and experiences. Peer group and gang literature simi...,35,6,941,976,Peer group; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Composition (language); Sex ratio; Juvenile delinquency,,,,National Institute of Justice,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418825.2018.1424231 https://core.ac.uk/download/187423812.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2018.1424231,,10.1080/07418825.2018.1424231,2791860922,,0,000-114-598-050-702; 000-292-132-297-238; 000-689-046-630-861; 000-826-380-146-723; 000-881-603-004-151; 001-995-669-668-542; 003-849-785-382-709; 005-484-616-564-96X; 006-974-088-133-581; 007-851-255-433-650; 008-120-367-552-790; 008-219-641-975-412; 008-614-439-642-956; 009-666-197-463-20X; 010-845-204-702-766; 011-013-711-784-211; 015-819-104-921-155; 016-146-173-805-759; 016-389-375-343-114; 017-405-501-806-970; 017-819-243-501-401; 017-849-792-719-806; 019-931-803-594-937; 020-272-560-945-956; 021-663-911-668-650; 023-120-479-235-320; 023-158-467-097-059; 023-817-752-546-593; 024-067-921-401-19X; 024-459-163-548-573; 024-877-205-167-560; 027-021-678-734-757; 027-526-393-295-715; 031-724-627-633-150; 032-261-107-573-754; 032-453-788-690-927; 032-658-891-951-899; 032-951-871-037-031; 034-104-887-556-464; 034-376-948-386-876; 035-461-007-019-014; 036-214-057-767-860; 037-651-735-732-790; 037-694-145-367-009; 038-763-341-149-087; 039-221-565-656-838; 040-463-116-249-10X; 040-636-521-512-429; 043-274-273-455-018; 043-346-111-639-172; 043-485-134-807-132; 043-580-205-519-767; 045-094-820-544-429; 045-228-969-502-543; 049-620-261-812-513; 049-760-034-363-046; 049-781-290-925-792; 051-153-030-874-997; 053-377-666-373-616; 055-274-242-095-043; 056-296-841-862-332; 057-943-034-646-320; 058-809-468-935-356; 058-841-312-340-671; 061-081-995-847-04X; 061-355-417-079-726; 063-970-481-810-322; 064-191-567-508-486; 070-082-139-208-588; 072-818-564-145-671; 072-894-628-288-511; 074-467-935-881-127; 080-023-645-314-896; 080-700-014-371-427; 081-168-740-307-719; 082-339-969-793-540; 083-303-676-651-241; 083-546-361-359-031; 084-200-531-192-149; 085-827-030-905-601; 086-660-217-238-428; 090-495-582-843-835; 091-693-056-421-804; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-215-335-734-438; 096-445-415-885-977; 097-230-990-572-393; 099-786-149-174-420; 102-299-491-734-217; 103-359-554-516-62X; 104-195-475-377-164; 107-233-106-225-441; 108-166-577-903-682; 108-700-899-756-934; 110-370-292-513-082; 110-738-160-598-136; 113-759-052-040-102; 113-987-987-085-773; 114-692-397-962-05X; 115-779-315-002-855; 116-644-292-697-356; 118-330-207-153-145; 118-521-200-969-856; 119-336-781-342-040; 122-574-843-244-406; 124-972-491-782-572; 126-288-817-555-129; 126-749-821-944-02X; 127-095-445-725-89X; 127-762-215-838-078; 128-829-457-554-254; 129-290-651-970-358; 130-866-683-092-478; 136-360-364-036-647; 139-657-993-410-570; 141-872-212-597-576; 142-147-172-374-507; 142-173-844-542-884; 143-141-364-071-470; 144-736-623-363-347; 145-949-138-444-19X; 146-753-251-674-810; 148-072-074-422-725; 151-619-181-255-218; 153-509-509-278-022; 153-773-339-794-632; 159-913-451-150-87X; 165-749-855-494-068; 166-130-678-866-058; 166-789-103-146-311; 167-234-204-517-828; 167-387-463-679-730; 173-299-394-982-126; 175-841-798-443-436; 179-850-832-011-865; 179-975-141-809-164; 181-815-895-138-482; 181-882-027-096-825; 181-988-366-919-561; 186-948-508-291-729; 188-515-728-865-13X; 194-583-277-348-118; 198-404-503-673-760; 199-770-138-710-055,22,true,,green
007-842-186-330-935,Return of the Luddites,,1999,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Emerson M. S. Niou; Peter C. Ordeshook,"Stephen Walt’s critique of the application of formal analysis to international security studies, we take strong issue with a number of Walt’s arguments and assertions, and we try to clarify what we believe are his misconceptions about the nature and mechanisms of progress in scientific research. We begin, however, by identifying some of the issues we do not dispute with Walt. First, it is true that formal analysis, especially in the area of security studies, is only infrequently motivated by the attempt to explain some well-documented empirical regularity or universally recognized empirical anomaly. If there is room for disagreement here, it is the extent to which regularities or anomalies can be found in the security studies literature that are sufficiently precise to allow careful analysis. Second, there is little disagreement that some formalism exists for its own sake, although we need to be cautious here because much of this rigor seeks to understand the very definition of rationality in complex strategic environments. Third, despite the proliferation of competing models of deterrence, bargaining, coalitions, threats, and so on, those models are rarely set against each other for competitive empirical assessment. Finally, we cannot ignore the fact that very little of what researchers label “theory” is theory in any true sense, but instead is often best described as a demonstration of one’s ability to cobble together assumptions and derive something that can be labeled “lemma” or “theorem.”",24,2,84,96,Positive economics; Economics; Law; Rationality; Empirical assessment; Formalism (philosophy); Security studies,,,,,https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/016228899560167 http://authors.library.caltech.edu/75961/ https://sites.duke.edu/niou/files/2011/06/37Return-of-the-Luddites.pdf https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/24/2/84/11650/Return-of-the-Luddites https://core.ac.uk/display/84315406 https://core.ac.uk/download/84315406.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/016228899560167,,10.1162/016228899560167,2062238102,,0,007-939-690-189-695; 022-946-536-736-215; 033-397-955-638-636; 034-733-127-065-285; 037-548-760-018-69X; 040-261-226-094-334; 042-123-488-231-201; 073-275-829-700-019; 116-275-534-296-096; 148-282-604-454-042,39,true,,green
007-900-233-989-39X,Where Do Black Children Belong? The Politics of Race Matching in Adoption,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Elizabeth Bartholet,,139,5,1163,,Gender studies; Sociology; Matching (statistics); Race (biology); Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss5/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3751&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686311 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12965061/1/Where%20Do%20Black%20Children%20Belong%20The%20Politics%20of%20Race%20Matching%20in.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12965061 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12965061/Where%20Do%20Black%20Children%20Belong%20The%20Politics%20of%20Race%20Matching%20in.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686311.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312364,,10.2307/3312364,1830893500,,0,,91,true,,green
007-913-008-095-931,A Comparison of Two Cognitive Pretesting Techniques Supported by Eye Tracking,2016-08-03,2016,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Cornelia Neuert; Timo Lenzner,"In questionnaire pretesting, supplementing cognitive interviewing with eye tracking is a promising new method that provides additional insights into respondents' cognitive processes while answering survey questions. When incorporating eye tracking into cognitive interviewing, two retrospective probing techniques seem to be particularly useful. In the first technique-retrospective probing-participants complete an online questionnaire, while cognitive interviewers monitor participants' eye movements in an adjacent room and note down any peculiarities in their reading patterns. Afterward, the interviewers ask targeted probing questions about these peculiarities in a subsequent cognitive interview. In the second technique-gaze video cued retrospective probing-respondents are additionally shown a video of their eye movements during the cognitive interview. This video stimulus is supposed to serve as a visual cue that may better enable respondents to remember their thoughts while answering the questions. We examine whether one of the two techniques is more effective when it comes to identifying problematic survey questions. In a lab experiment, participants' eye movements n = 42 were tracked while they completed six questions of an online questionnaire. Simultaneously, their reading patterns were monitored by an interviewer for evidence of response problems. After completion of the online survey, a cognitive interview was conducted. In the retrospective probing condition, probing questions were asked if peculiar reading patterns were observed during the eye-tracking session e.g., rereadings of specific words or text passages. In the other condition, participants were shown a video of their recorded eye movements, in addition to receiving probing questions about the questions displayed. Results show that both techniques did not differ in terms of the total number of problems identified. However, gaze video cued retrospective probing identified fewer unique problems and fewer types of problems than pure retrospective probing.",34,5,582,596,Eye movement; Psychology; Cognition; Interview; Comprehension; Eye tracking; Computer-assisted web interviewing; Applied psychology; Cognitive interview; Social psychology; Cued speech,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439315596157 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439315596157 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1177/0894439315596157 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/58069 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/58069/3/ssoar-soccomprev-2016-5-neuert_et_al-A_Comparison_of_Two_Cognitive.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439315596157,,10.1177/0894439315596157,2390740624,,0,000-748-684-061-007; 001-837-188-897-316; 004-436-797-804-850; 009-114-115-231-03X; 010-025-499-448-289; 025-993-487-185-912; 029-512-029-502-744; 031-056-855-501-837; 037-790-429-591-82X; 041-149-641-791-731; 045-201-107-411-584; 046-619-062-619-553; 053-825-110-858-454; 063-185-576-949-139; 070-038-171-616-719; 091-308-851-625-239; 104-876-516-676-763; 107-203-722-442-522; 114-538-048-886-022; 122-538-560-974-080; 142-192-523-995-78X; 162-735-650-743-511; 165-900-958-604-951; 167-190-203-977-978; 185-252-446-821-285; 197-950-869-325-48X,2,true,,green
008-037-232-261-331,The View from the Other Side: The Border Between Controversial Speech and Harassment on Kotaku in Action,2018-02-02,2018,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Shagun Jhaver; Larry Chan; Amy Bruckman,"In this paper, we use mixed methods to study a controversial Internet site: The Kotaku in Action (KiA) subreddit. Members of KiA are part of GamerGate, a distributed social movement. We present an emic account of what takes place on KiA who are they, what are their goals and beliefs, and what rules do they follow. Members of GamerGate in general and KiA in particular have often been accused of harassment. However, KiA site policies explicitly prohibit such behavior, and members insist that they have been falsely accused. Underlying the controversy over whether KiA supports harassment is a complex disagreement about what ""harassment"" is, and where to draw the line between freedom of expression and censorship. We propose a model that characterizes perceptions of controversial speech, dividing it into four categories: criticism, insult, public shaming, and harassment. We also discuss design solutions that address the challenges of moderating harassment without impinging on free speech, and communicating across different ideologies.",23,2,,,Social movement; Sociology; Action (philosophy); Harassment; Insult; Emic and etic; Censorship; False accusation; Criminology; Criticism,,,,,https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.05851 http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017arXiv171205851J/abstract https://arxiv.org/pdf/1712.05851.pdf http://arxiv.org/abs/1712.05851,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v23i2.8232,,10.5210/fm.v23i2.8232,3103765934; 2778690101,,0,004-497-187-272-091; 008-389-201-361-339; 014-776-460-872-683; 020-628-948-723-756; 050-377-945-401-326; 053-903-238-547-883; 056-059-903-286-635; 060-353-209-342-045; 066-756-274-201-729; 067-773-707-066-296; 074-092-359-182-484; 078-538-298-048-239; 084-911-325-156-586; 094-568-905-906-723; 098-885-106-070-020; 100-152-864-396-515; 110-991-303-031-591; 140-405-578-640-656; 160-237-343-761-23X; 162-091-263-673-663; 168-269-412-503-574,20,true,,green
008-037-420-209-792,Developing Assessments for Child Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence in Switzerland – a Study of Medico-Legal Reports in Clinical Settings,2019-03-16,2019,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Jacqueline De Puy; Lorraine Radford; Virginie Le Fort; Nathalie Romain-Glassey,"Evidence to inform assessment of needs of children exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) in health settings is limited. A Swiss hospital-based medico-legal consultation for adult victims of violence also detects children’s exposure to IPV and refers cases to the Pediatrics Child Abuse and Neglect Team. Based on a conceptual ecological framework, this study examined the nature and circumstances of children’s exposure to IPV described in accounts collected by nurses in consultations with adult IPV victims. From 2011 to 2014, 438 parents (88% female) of 668 children aged 0 to 18 sought medico-legal care from the Violence Medical Unit in Lausanne Switzerland following assaults by intimate partners (85% male). As part of the consultation, nurses completed a semi-structured questionnaire with victimized parents, recording their answers in the patient file. Victims’ statements about the abuse, their personal, family and social contexts, and their children’s exposure to IPV were analyzed. Descriptive statistics and qualitative thematic content analyses were conducted to identify, from the victimized parents’ accounts, elements useful to understand the nature and circumstances of children’s exposure and involvement during violent events. Parent statements on specific violent events described children being present in 75% of the cases. Children were said to be exposed to, and responded to, severe physical violence, serious threats and insults, in the context of repeated assaults and coercive control. Families, especially mothers, were often coping with additional socio-economic vulnerabilities. Implications for further developing assessments of children living with IPV, especially in health settings were identified.",34,5,371,383,Psychiatry; Psychology; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Neglect; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Coping (psychology),,,,"Service de Protection de la Jeunesse Vaud; Bureau fédéral Suisse de l'égalité entre femmes et hommes; Zonta Club Lausanne; Commission cantonale de lutte contre la violence domestique, VAud; Fondation Isabelle Hafen",https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-019-00047-1?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=ed69aabd-154a-4912-8416-895b13c73dfa&code=c43af75b-1a4a-40b7-b179-d2ec446b02ef&code=7ad5a9c0-dc23-4624-9a97-2062516c6e54&code=fce76751-cf2d-40e2-bd1d-07f9a8ae851b&code=08b4d154-573b-44f5-92d0-0f4a05f06ea0&code=d62f13ea-1d28-4f99-969e-791dbd4abf83&code=58d9efc2-bc86-4cf9-8456-3ba6969bae9e&code=a264d456-6898-474f-8151-01c4441a5334&code=41c5e8e9-4af6-4229-a496-23d22611b33b&code=cd405744-8164-45e9-bb7f-7d9ff60bd1cb&code=0e522b59-9f45-49ff-81c3-df609a905d9b&code=e0104d05-b894-4df1-b46f-540b15990be0&code=38b55a47-184c-4438-894c-b79629d1e337&code=4109e6ee-2216-48a6-8c37-0f44654e2fd6 https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_D301F7DF0E02.P001/REF.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_629134_23 https://serval.unil.ch/en/notice/serval:BIB_D301F7DF0E02 http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/26147/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-019-00047-1 https://core.ac.uk/download/187715980.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-019-00047-1,,10.1007/s10896-019-00047-1,2921081962,,0,003-048-933-178-911; 003-487-162-905-811; 004-458-793-194-239; 005-589-562-629-57X; 018-975-403-329-50X; 022-909-929-713-900; 023-064-801-179-985; 025-406-982-019-509; 029-386-362-942-976; 031-360-250-126-575; 034-533-156-464-027; 038-387-637-341-338; 038-501-451-529-734; 039-140-485-538-837; 044-385-712-461-582; 046-271-342-432-625; 048-735-472-857-678; 054-898-000-952-97X; 054-949-746-125-572; 062-956-542-507-152; 065-398-632-383-793; 069-420-123-413-96X; 070-048-198-649-51X; 070-409-626-929-368; 073-737-543-377-651; 074-405-552-241-284; 076-569-211-707-131; 081-551-401-391-137; 089-186-329-877-770; 100-278-311-570-302; 102-328-731-294-485; 105-534-745-123-499; 110-816-194-130-196; 112-223-720-412-599; 120-742-234-840-576; 121-612-426-547-308; 130-612-903-272-287; 142-469-576-742-013; 144-221-720-428-197; 150-017-544-825-124; 153-073-373-359-223; 169-127-475-775-692,1,true,,green
008-165-034-480-468,Conflit de civilisations : fondement théorique et significations pratiques. Partie 1,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Wang Jisi,"La réaction en Chine à la parution de l'article d'HuntingtonLa désintégration de l'Union soviétique et la fin de la guerre froide marquent une nouvelle époque pour les relations internationales. De tous les articles qui ont été écrits sur les changements intervenus dans la politique mondiale depuis la fin de la guerre froide, celui de Samuel P. Huntington, ""Clash of Civilizations ?"" est celui dont l'argumentation est la plus claire, mais peut-être également celui qui a suscité, jusqu'à présen..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.892,,10.4000/conflits.892,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
008-203-063-151-844,Fair use as market failure: a structural and economic analysis of the Betamax case and its predecessors,,1982,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Wendy J. Gordon,"The text of ""Fair Use as Market Failure"" has three times been reprinted in full: in 1 Intellectual Property and Business (Stephen E. Margolis & Craig M. Newmark, eds., Edward Elgar Publishing: Business Economics Series. 2010); in 1 The Economics of Intellectual Property 377-434 (Ruth Towse & Rudi W. Holzhauer, eds. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2002); and at 30 Journal of the Copyright Society 253-326 (1983).",82,8,1600,,Publishing; Public good; Economics; Market failure; Law; Fair use; Economic analysis; Intellectual property; Business economics; Economic history; Transaction cost,,,,,https://open.bu.edu/handle/2144/22971 https://core.ac.uk/display/142081305 https://open.bu.edu/bitstream/2144/22971/1/82ColumLRev1600_web.pdf https://scholarship.law.bu.edu/faculty_scholarship/588/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1122296 https://core.ac.uk/download/142081305.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1122296,,10.2307/1122296,8279381,,0,,243,true,,green
008-257-398-585-648,The contribution of inhibitory deficits to dangerous driving among young people,2012-12-29,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Fearghal O'Brien; Michael Gormley,,51,,238,242,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Psychological testing; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Dangerous driving; Impulsivity; Task (project management); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Automobile Driving/psychology; Dangerous Behavior; Female; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Psychological Tests; Reaction Time; Risk-Taking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Task Performance and Analysis; Young Adult",,,http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23279959 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23279959/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23279959 http://trap.ncirl.ie/2463/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_386612_24 https://trid.trb.org/view/1245839 http://norma.ncirl.ie/2463/ https://core.ac.uk/display/80766987 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512004150,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.11.024,23279959,10.1016/j.aap.2012.11.024,1970394620,,0,004-633-499-950-318; 009-756-420-645-831; 017-416-666-433-192; 024-253-842-477-70X; 030-815-886-586-27X; 030-843-638-025-287; 036-995-718-131-03X; 037-206-986-896-591; 043-576-838-249-566; 043-892-223-738-43X; 053-606-832-976-575; 054-044-100-654-030; 054-547-521-669-235; 054-603-941-448-459; 056-537-121-970-559; 057-195-188-888-508; 057-896-761-454-14X; 061-118-394-978-200; 064-394-521-172-438; 078-043-183-210-748; 080-610-452-629-791; 082-266-768-372-120; 086-525-363-106-384; 087-130-586-386-301; 088-739-349-375-701; 089-402-840-030-589; 119-208-700-786-162; 153-701-672-226-804,33,false,,
008-269-349-545-306,Communicating a History of Sexual Trauma: Partner Responses to Women's Disclosure.,2021-10-20,2021,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Kaylee M. Lukacena; Kristen P. Mark,The study aimed to understand how women who experienced sexual trauma but are now in a healthy relationship perceive their partners’ responses to their disclosure of sexual trauma. Forty-one women ...,28,10,10778012211034217,2539,Psychology; Social support; Intimate partner; Clinical psychology,disclosure; intimate partner; sexual trauma; social reactions; social support,Communication; Disclosure; Female; Humans; Sexual Partners; Sexual Trauma; Survivors,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/10778012211034217,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10778012211034217,34668448,10.1177/10778012211034217,3207740352,,0,000-116-413-434-54X; 001-779-696-920-17X; 004-109-995-764-193; 006-353-747-421-594; 007-021-011-576-599; 014-733-381-835-809; 017-000-558-222-882; 017-200-983-350-654; 022-509-554-619-340; 026-679-783-867-37X; 028-122-385-841-558; 031-345-083-446-778; 031-413-621-102-422; 036-985-318-084-677; 039-664-633-081-11X; 040-141-140-232-074; 056-706-729-803-876; 056-708-616-558-324; 057-321-261-323-525; 057-663-892-210-893; 060-979-757-872-99X; 065-298-395-447-571; 066-027-128-094-750; 069-150-347-862-96X; 069-271-319-248-226; 071-404-376-712-222; 072-619-935-457-390; 076-140-760-465-620; 080-518-546-720-13X; 081-560-598-621-614; 082-842-890-369-841; 083-427-224-947-601; 087-052-885-949-695; 094-565-585-712-810; 095-420-714-207-810; 107-756-155-865-798; 128-882-340-280-803; 150-457-587-456-807; 171-352-683-534-781; 195-944-549-292-689,0,false,,
008-276-537-274-123,The Evolutionary Game-Theoretic Foundations of Law,,2017,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Robin Bradley Kar,"Interdisciplinary work in the law often starts and stops with the social sciences. To produce a complete understanding of how law, evolutionary game-theoretic insights must, however, supplement these more standard social scientific methods. To illustrate, this article critically examines The Force of Law by Frederick Schauer and The Expressive Powers of Law by Richard McAdams. Combining the methods of analytic jurisprudence and social psychology, Schauer clarifies the need for a philosophically respectable and empirically well-grounded account of the ubiquity of legal sanctions. Drawing primarily on economic and social psychological paradigms, McAdams highlights law's potential to alter human behavior through expressions that coordinate. Still, these contributions generate further puzzles about how law works, which can be addressed using evolutionary game-theoretic resources. Drawing on these resources, this article argues that legal sanctions are ubiquitous to law not only because they can motivate legal compliance, as Schauer suggests, but also because they provide the general evolutionary stability conditions for intrinsic legal motivation. In reaction to McAdams, this article argues that law's expressive powers can function to coordinate human behavior only because humans are naturally and culturally evolved to share a prior background agreement in forms of life. Evolutionary game-theoretic resources can thus be used to develop a unified framework from within which to understand some of the complex interrelationships between legal sanctions, intrinsic legal motivation, and law's coordinating power. Going forward, interdisciplinary studies of how law works should include greater syntheses of contemporary insights from evolutionary game theory.",42,1,38,48,Sociology; Social psychology (sociology); Work (electrical); Law; Evolutionary game theory; Power (social and political); Sanctions; Game theoretic; Jurisprudence; Function (engineering),,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/lsi.12277 https://experts.illinois.edu/en/publications/the-evolutionary-game-theoretic-foundations-of-law,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12277,,10.1111/lsi.12277,3125357632,,0,011-694-094-997-401; 040-703-836-182-564; 135-833-011-903-996; 141-055-133-120-606; 148-983-358-494-525; 150-391-161-993-139; 181-436-676-259-452,3,false,,
008-302-512-962-188,Integrating Theory and Practice Into the Professional Responsibility Curriculum at the University of Texas,,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John S. Dzienkowski; Sanford Levinson; Charles Silver; Amon Burton,"The University of Texas School of Law is a large law school with approximately 500 students in each class.1 Traditionally, students satisfy their professional responsibility requirement by taking a large lecture-style class of 80 to 160 students. In these large lecture classes, the students typically read an assignment from a traditional casebook and listen to a discussion between the professor and a necessarily small number of students about the courts' or the American Bar Association's (""ABA's"") view of a particular problem. Although an introduction of the rules and the celebrated cases has its place in a course on ethics, the students in the large class are never forced to work through a particular ethical dilemma with one-on-one feedback over a number of classes. Nor, for example, are they asked to simulate an actual lawyering task raising professional responsibility issues, such as drafting a client consent to a conflict of interest. This produces a new, usually relatively young, lawyer who may be abstractly familiar with the topics in ethics, but who has never examined in depth, or with any sense of concreteness, the manner in which he or she should address a problem of professional responsibility. Teaching ethics to the large class has always proved to be a great challenge for those of us who teach professional responsibility at Texas. The class is somewhat less satisfying than the other subjects that we teach even though most of us who teach ethics at Texas view the area as one of our primary interests. Many of us have tried different approaches to teaching the course to large",58,3,213,226,Sociology; Mathematics education; Professional responsibility; Class (computer programming); Ethical dilemma; Conflict of interest; Casebook; Curriculum; Legal ethics; Professional studies,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192030 https://core.ac.uk/display/62553679 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss3/16/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4295&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62553679.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192030,,10.2307/1192030,57169439,,0,,2,true,,green
008-379-336-057-749,Predicting security incidents in high secure male psychiatric care.,2019-02-05,2019,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Carol Ann Ireland; Jane L. Ireland; Naomi Jones; Simon Chu; Michael Lewis,"Abstract Purpose The contribution of environmental and organisational factors in predicting security incidents within a high secure male psychiatric setting is considered using a series of connected studies; a systematic literature review comprising 41 studies and five inquiries (Study 1) to identify core themes of likely importance; application of these themes to incident data through assessment of the ward culture, as perceived by 73 male psychiatric patients and 157 staff (Study 2); and detailed examination of noted relevant factors in the form of interpersonal style, meaningful activity and physical environmental characteristics in a study comprising 62 patients and 151 staff (Study 3). It was predicted that security incidents would be identified through inclusion of environmental and organisational factors. Results The systematic review demonstrated the importance of accounting for staff characteristics, patient interactions, physical environment and meaningful activity. The subsequent study noted the importance of only specific aspects of the social environment, with the final study demonstrating that incidents were associated with controlling interpersonal styles of staff, lower perceived fairness, and less involvement in off-ward activities. Perception of fair treatment and off-ward activities mediated the staff interpersonal style and security incident relationship. Conclusions The research proposes a preliminary framework - the McKenna Framework for understanding Incidents in Secure Settings (M-FISS) – to explain the occurrence of security incidents in secure psychiatric care.",64,,40,52,Social environment; Psychiatry; Inclusion (education); Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Systematic review; Perception; Interpersonal style,High secure psychiatric; McKenna framework; Secure incidents,"Adult; Hospitals, Psychiatric/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Inpatients/psychology; Male; Middle Aged; Professional-Patient Relations; Risk Factors; Security Measures; Social Environment; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom; Violence/statistics & numerical data; Young Adult",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31122639 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/254715/161FBE1C-BF3F-4966-8011-00496E46A94C.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252718302528 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/254715 https://clok.uclan.ac.uk/25842/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31122639/ https://core.ac.uk/download/186336811.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.01.004,31122639,10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.01.004,2911436440,,0,000-804-786-798-118; 001-569-597-011-792; 002-845-141-068-082; 003-508-392-349-822; 003-727-950-622-214; 004-567-305-776-313; 005-183-898-236-93X; 011-071-337-623-412; 011-078-988-553-536; 012-589-870-925-526; 015-480-163-425-389; 017-300-737-144-757; 017-517-491-290-822; 018-118-784-743-889; 022-363-975-861-822; 023-740-650-990-375; 026-068-858-466-018; 033-116-481-102-712; 034-141-373-779-225; 034-355-268-391-812; 036-778-580-109-970; 037-539-928-440-727; 038-491-742-874-312; 040-468-835-736-193; 051-611-889-675-38X; 051-701-000-078-484; 054-826-253-285-367; 055-433-149-804-023; 058-314-067-248-120; 059-135-806-158-456; 059-195-193-596-115; 062-637-514-391-537; 062-752-611-411-556; 065-628-388-801-666; 068-782-322-415-257; 068-805-103-161-460; 068-984-249-574-184; 069-676-585-075-60X; 079-348-952-974-456; 079-603-131-996-303; 083-275-795-865-394; 083-496-562-855-127; 083-508-453-377-774; 088-005-445-317-357; 088-629-194-041-805; 089-155-614-678-082; 096-658-434-709-177; 097-031-960-457-413; 101-272-443-417-595; 102-532-647-578-096; 104-230-140-385-251; 108-147-308-430-852; 108-312-429-113-50X; 111-204-815-068-954; 111-859-762-301-472; 112-768-746-065-177; 113-935-610-800-269; 119-433-389-497-333; 127-088-944-984-129; 131-690-271-917-752; 138-715-280-420-273; 139-581-088-388-301; 140-319-402-608-379; 145-907-545-805-84X; 154-934-861-011-160; 157-629-735-039-654; 162-222-403-208-753,5,true,,green
008-395-638-311-466,Rethinking Sex and the Constitution,,1984,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Sylvia A. Law,,132,5,955,,Sociology; Law; Constitution,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4602&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol132/iss5/8/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151687482 https://core.ac.uk/download/151687482.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311904,,10.2307/3311904,2764389282,,0,,80,true,,green
008-396-887-871-83X,Enabling Local Solutions to Global Problems: The Role of Cultural Intelligence in Building Global SOF Networks,,2014,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Emily Spencer,"In order to provide regional solutions to potentially world-wide problems, global special operations forces (SOF) networks maximize the benefits of SOF, in particular, their aptitude and ability to perform in a culturally intelligent manner. Indeed, to be able to facilitate regional solutions to potentially global problems, SOF need to exhibit high levels of cultural intelligence, which requires an understanding of culture combined with an ability to apply strategic thinking. By being able to address issues critically and creatively – the hallmarks of strategic thinking – while understanding and behaving appropriately in a variety of cultural contexts, SOF, acting within global networks, provide collective, cost effective, pre-emptive solutions for an increasingly volatile and interconnected world. This article explores methods for increasing levels of cultural intelligence and highlights the benefits of doing so while also warning of the pitfalls of not behaving in a culturally intelligent manner. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss2/5",7,2,5,36,Global network; Variety (cybernetics); Strategic thinking; Order (exchange); Cultural intelligence; Computer science; Management science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/71940137 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1372&context=jss https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss2/5/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss2/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/71940137.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.7.2.4,,10.5038/1944-0472.7.2.4,2032607392,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc,gold
008-411-731-699-300,Trust Issues and Engaged Buddhism: The Triggers for Skillful Managerial Approaches,2019-09-04,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mai Chi Vu; Trang Thi Thu Tran,"As a transitional economy, Vietnam has undergone tremendous changes over recent decades within a ‘fusion’ context that blends both traditional and modern values from its complex history. However, few studies have explored how contemporary issues in the context of Vietnam have brought both obstacles and skillful initiatives to managerial approaches to doing business. We draw on the concepts of social trust and institutional theory to explore how informal institutions such as religious forces can contribute to the development of individual trust and whether individuals are willing to extend trust beyond familial networks. We contribute to the notion of a moral conception of trust by exploring how Buddhism in particular has initiated distinctive managerial approaches in the context of Vietnam, in response to dilemmas of social trust. Our findings highlight that as an informal institution, engaged Buddhism yields significant impact on the formation of social trust. We carried out in-depth interviews in Vietnam with 33 organizational leaders who were Buddhist practitioners, using thematic analysis to elucidate our findings and arguments. The study reveals how the incorporation of Buddhist principles has fostered context-sensitive, non-extreme, and reflexive managerial approaches to enhance morality as a response to social trust issues.",169,1,77,102,Business ethics; Reflexivity; Sociology; Institutional theory; Morality; Context (language use); Institution; Public relations; Thematic analysis; Buddhism,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04273-x.pdf https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/257368 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/40557/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/trust-issues-and-engaged-buddhism-the-triggers-for-skillful-manag https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v169y2021i1d10.1007_s10551-019-04273-x.html https://philpapers.org/rec/VUTIA https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04273-x https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/trust-issues-and-engaged-buddhism(f492cd38-c579-43de-b8ca-5b3cb89d1166).html https://core.ac.uk/download/227454312.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04273-x,,10.1007/s10551-019-04273-x,2971925999,,0,000-071-607-559-555; 000-693-772-090-558; 000-770-616-141-84X; 000-975-110-125-227; 001-297-051-105-707; 001-458-736-965-851; 001-526-378-834-510; 002-253-019-464-568; 006-977-169-016-68X; 007-677-952-249-436; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-892-198-599-861; 009-373-382-471-886; 012-251-739-790-058; 014-862-471-548-265; 015-571-000-298-956; 015-792-104-547-194; 017-112-076-545-650; 017-651-759-676-169; 017-900-921-456-186; 018-239-595-578-299; 021-580-384-933-630; 022-330-579-637-641; 023-178-206-415-133; 023-533-047-017-536; 024-073-061-893-542; 024-471-431-654-244; 025-512-100-117-991; 026-934-717-209-69X; 027-183-652-254-212; 027-564-869-338-627; 028-397-989-939-612; 028-441-376-704-330; 028-475-938-569-042; 029-886-928-948-850; 032-270-968-457-004; 032-749-763-601-337; 032-805-508-060-338; 034-748-004-612-826; 035-051-823-297-424; 035-138-596-128-090; 036-036-150-404-184; 036-246-018-202-476; 038-371-680-127-146; 038-786-731-166-618; 039-040-538-299-81X; 039-447-750-217-53X; 040-420-304-286-661; 044-167-001-937-323; 047-803-479-526-447; 048-844-101-226-212; 050-011-980-193-773; 052-049-753-726-193; 053-152-853-877-062; 054-387-797-951-290; 055-017-382-968-654; 055-632-607-648-016; 056-122-483-667-552; 056-659-967-889-207; 059-562-642-928-202; 060-539-856-901-54X; 060-867-386-327-194; 065-916-681-296-028; 066-276-287-415-459; 066-594-274-033-623; 068-746-977-170-205; 069-529-392-033-825; 071-253-073-856-450; 073-564-249-616-030; 074-013-367-597-008; 074-954-594-222-550; 074-954-726-999-178; 075-411-535-082-135; 078-604-700-979-73X; 081-522-452-440-004; 081-608-676-438-955; 083-272-797-520-409; 085-593-506-320-504; 086-285-005-719-092; 091-521-652-064-574; 092-534-956-970-84X; 096-892-422-028-708; 097-466-058-559-020; 097-474-679-651-348; 098-688-957-381-895; 099-953-330-898-859; 100-258-428-665-729; 100-483-505-148-495; 100-878-247-267-93X; 101-163-494-212-44X; 101-905-900-287-464; 103-712-568-941-605; 104-805-754-403-033; 107-605-926-265-849; 108-231-559-139-092; 111-248-597-537-971; 111-752-857-667-40X; 114-074-549-932-653; 116-632-759-864-448; 117-218-992-938-311; 117-296-123-705-368; 118-478-734-276-172; 118-820-838-031-437; 119-968-193-171-754; 120-164-498-230-155; 123-000-251-125-01X; 124-536-975-953-55X; 124-738-192-852-184; 125-815-462-146-865; 127-076-514-010-940; 128-205-371-614-214; 130-469-528-394-856; 131-919-199-124-709; 134-412-190-590-953; 134-851-817-661-28X; 136-410-536-714-76X; 138-347-818-556-02X; 139-178-471-279-212; 139-567-933-762-399; 140-268-482-166-840; 141-465-925-293-611; 150-975-963-538-209; 156-384-978-890-209; 160-039-061-669-526; 162-702-376-939-210; 163-958-908-851-347; 168-867-890-175-157; 170-898-483-106-596; 175-686-553-890-484; 178-433-590-125-523; 181-353-271-971-405; 182-175-049-502-584; 188-300-961-841-304; 188-588-010-561-716; 188-984-030-236-747; 199-433-077-379-794; 199-771-657-701-040,22,true,cc-by,hybrid
008-477-557-156-694,pH-Dependent Spectroscopy of Tetracycline and Its Analogs,2014-05-09,2014,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Elmer-Rico E. Mojica; Eric Nguyen; Mariya Rozov; Frank V. Bright,"Tetracyclines (TCs), broad spectrum antibiotics widely used in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, are amphoteric molecules containing several ionizable functional groups that exist predominantly as zwitterions at a given pH value. TCs are reported to undergo a wide variety of reactions at different pH values i.e. TCs form to anhydrotetracyclines at low pH, 4-epitetracyclines at pH 3–5 and isotetracyclines at high pH values. The pH-dependent absorbance and emission properties of tetracycline and its 10 analogs (4-epitetracycline, doxycyline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, 4-epichlortetracycline, isochlortetracycline, methacycline, rolitetracycline, minocycline, and demeclocycline) were investigated and reported in this paper. The main focus of the study was on the pH dependent transformation of epichlortetracycline, chlortetracycline and isotetracycline at basic pH. Absorption, emission and time resolved spectroscopy were used to determine the behavior of the three TC derivatives at this condition. Increasing the buffer’s ionic concentration leads to faster transformation to iCTC. A pH dependent transformation of CTC to iCTC was observed and the lifetimes of CTC and iCTC were determined to be 3.0 and 5.89 ns respectively. The distribution factor of CTC to iCTC at basic pH was also reported for the first time.",24,4,1183,1198,Analytical chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Demeclocycline; Chlortetracycline; Oxytetracycline; Rolitetracycline; Tetracycline; Methacycline; Absorption (pharmacology); Absorbance,,"Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Structure; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tetracyclines/analysis; Time Factors",Tetracyclines,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-014-1399-7 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24806484 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24806484,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-014-1399-7,24806484,10.1007/s10895-014-1399-7,2018972002,,0,000-082-220-448-184; 003-331-700-769-466; 003-401-166-299-855; 008-523-891-275-01X; 009-920-662-292-604; 017-983-551-233-140; 021-614-701-077-763; 026-675-638-403-538; 027-490-777-765-542; 041-553-741-578-182; 042-054-280-927-553; 042-503-424-706-110; 043-853-437-982-612; 046-836-352-862-704; 047-707-637-437-475; 048-205-594-003-330; 050-308-977-305-313; 050-572-792-646-907; 051-182-768-496-235; 051-190-602-229-452; 052-159-168-217-133; 052-802-199-552-604; 054-166-057-211-052; 055-870-963-928-288; 065-070-857-602-505; 075-779-237-138-765; 077-706-974-494-204; 079-255-068-753-633; 080-882-237-515-766; 081-062-573-123-019; 082-136-099-255-713; 085-758-837-786-379; 086-429-438-258-607; 086-684-556-948-308; 098-119-486-047-662; 100-876-249-574-264; 105-967-728-441-712; 109-292-092-837-334; 135-923-609-559-738; 141-861-377-602-878; 145-737-901-392-748; 161-889-857-631-037; 185-792-421-209-177; 192-887-001-020-736,10,false,,
008-529-251-383-239,Juror reactions to jury duty: perceptions of the system and potential stressors.,,2005,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Brian H. Bornstein; Monica K. Miller; Robert J. Nemeth; Gregory L. Page; Sarah Musil,"Jurors were surveyed on their general perceptions of the court system and factors that may cause stress immediately after trial, after participating in a post-trial debriefing, and a month after trial. Jurors had an overall positive view of the court system but did report some perceived inequities. The two most stressful elements of jury duty were related to the complexity of the trial and the decision-making involved in the trial, although jurors reported low levels of stress overall. Women reported more stress than men, and trial characteristics such as trial length also affected stress levels. The debriefing intervention was perceived as helpful, but jurors' stress levels were similar at pre- and post-debriefing. Finally, although stress on some measures was lower at the 1 month follow-up, this reduction was not moderated by whether or not jurors received the debriefing.",23,3,321,346,Stressor; Psychology; Debriefing; Perception; Jury; Duty; Intervention (counseling); Trial Length; General perceptions; Clinical psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Community Participation/legislation & jurisprudence; Counseling; Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Data Collection; Group Processes; Humans; Judicial Role; Stress, Psychological/etiology; United States",,,https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/160/ https://www.academia.edu/7686040/Juror_reactions_to_jury_duty_perceptions_of_the_system_and_potential_stressors https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15968710 https://core.ac.uk/display/17218996 https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.635 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/15968710 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1159&context=psychfacpub https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/juror-reactions-to-jury-duty-perceptions-of-the-system-and-potent https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15968710/ https://core.ac.uk/download/17218996.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.635,15968710,10.1002/bsl.635,2036057292,,0,003-375-621-298-71X; 005-477-233-001-443; 018-657-490-335-153; 021-526-367-308-254; 021-835-690-365-493; 025-470-533-073-637; 039-646-043-298-23X; 048-171-582-103-008; 049-108-552-195-030; 060-529-931-502-700; 072-831-798-290-966; 083-894-321-946-195; 088-870-141-826-669; 089-654-841-837-043; 110-884-519-820-588; 125-594-596-403-015; 155-009-210-804-405; 161-406-404-754-617; 187-251-840-700-690,51,true,,green
008-583-429-336-657,Regulatory Approaches to Facebook and Other Social Media Platforms: Towards Platforms Design Accountability,2019-09-30,2019,journal article,Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology,18025951; 18025943,Masaryk University Press,Czech Republic,Jan Mazur; Maria T. Patakyova,"The paper represents a contribution to the ongoing discussion on regulating social  media platforms (SMP) and especially Facebook, mostly fueled by a recent series  of scandals such as Cambridge Analytica, which highlighted the recognized  problem of Facebook’s lack of accountability. In response to the scandal, which  coincided with long-expected wide-scale implementation of the EU’s GDPR,  Facebook introduced a series of measures on its platform, such as improved  traceability of advertisers, or greater power over one’s own data. Besides, Facebook  was put under scrutiny of competition law authorities, mainly the German  Bundeskartellamt. Taking into consideration all the regulatory approaches,  the question remains whether sufficiently effective design for holding the SMPs  accountable has been established or not. In the paper, we first outline  the accountability issues SMPs currently face, namely the data handling and  privacy issue, the platforms’ impact on political processes, or related monopolistic  positioning. We ascertain that common denominator of these issues is  the platforms’ design, which is created to achieve business objectives, while  imposing substantial negative externalities on the society. Alongside, we review  the platforms’ reactions, i.e. the self-regulatory measures adopted by the platforms  in 2017–2018. We also specifically focus on the evaluation of the competition law  as one instrument of regulating certain aspects of the platforms, especially in light  of the recent German Bundeskartellamt decision on Facebook. We claim that most  of the measures and current instruments, although improving the lack  of accountability, fall short of addressing the core issue of Facebook’s status –  absence of scrutiny over the platform’s design.",13,2,219,242,Business; Externality; Accountability; Scrutiny; Competition law; Competition (economics); Public relations; Social media; Data Protection Act 1998; Politics,,,,,https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/download/11822/10861 https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/view/11822 https://core.ac.uk/download/230601451.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/mujlt2019-2-4,,10.5817/mujlt2019-2-4,2979671049,,0,001-189-427-942-83X; 013-424-021-199-209; 019-506-622-731-755; 020-993-389-488-811; 021-245-558-509-728; 022-233-902-946-475; 022-625-152-147-721; 028-202-601-627-725; 029-007-141-029-574; 036-737-695-586-725; 038-529-717-217-59X; 042-517-028-126-832; 043-431-703-878-325; 053-760-242-491-32X; 054-498-191-684-505; 060-210-905-439-467; 067-078-197-339-308; 082-725-523-877-454; 084-280-151-068-640; 095-810-327-492-731; 096-632-496-953-305; 100-413-286-708-101; 104-464-391-642-795; 116-812-977-109-879; 124-142-046-599-195; 138-797-254-403-682; 139-122-199-594-682; 146-297-581-069-705; 151-386-837-299-236; 151-488-749-229-366; 162-458-177-099-472; 169-463-039-137-128; 171-249-139-011-99X; 197-651-226-281-866,4,true,,gold
008-660-541-601-517,Respect and disrespect in international politics: the significance of status recognition,2011-02-18,2011,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Reinhard Wolf,"In our daily lives few things are as important to us as being treated with respect. Yet in International Relations (IR), we regularly assume that actors follow just their material interests or the social norms appropriate for their identity, without caring if the treatment they get matches their own sense of importance and worth. Drawing mostly on insights from moral philosophy and social psychology this article argues that even in international relations social respect can be a significant goal, both for instrumental reasons and as an end in itself. In fact, as long as we ignore this dimension of international politics we will be unable to fully explain major features, specifically the intensity and duration of many cross-border conflicts. To show the perspectives which systematic research on respect may open for IR, this article presents a theoretical overview of the chief factors that shape the reactions to respectful or disrespectful behavior.",3,01,105,142,Epistemology; Sociology; Social psychology (sociology); Duration (philosophy); Identity (social science); Dimension (data warehouse); Moral philosophy; International relations; Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1752971910000308 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/respect-and-disrespect-in-international-politics-the-significance-of-status-recognition/8A8C582BACAA25538FD962107A560A2B,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971910000308,,10.1017/s1752971910000308,2018108987,,0,000-190-109-807-44X; 001-405-117-174-541; 006-270-098-519-407; 006-645-627-172-460; 006-776-889-214-683; 008-306-286-901-464; 009-145-374-899-095; 010-298-448-752-460; 010-330-507-203-718; 010-799-600-445-656; 011-497-382-805-352; 011-923-405-153-043; 013-203-956-871-524; 014-618-540-624-264; 014-909-700-604-685; 014-973-921-374-365; 016-740-229-575-668; 017-948-851-834-382; 018-784-444-156-113; 019-356-041-148-114; 019-431-377-357-670; 020-952-277-832-015; 021-275-030-386-405; 021-943-391-029-72X; 022-805-335-634-520; 022-936-287-761-831; 023-490-299-798-562; 023-769-441-064-438; 025-042-432-495-661; 027-252-061-537-524; 027-557-946-114-382; 032-121-526-198-202; 034-825-409-624-063; 035-989-581-523-472; 039-154-990-269-76X; 039-463-144-113-562; 040-651-651-938-394; 041-317-375-315-969; 042-633-016-584-711; 043-242-253-276-147; 045-884-764-564-906; 046-208-046-354-624; 046-601-579-335-11X; 047-277-109-041-517; 049-902-839-935-620; 049-974-130-737-355; 050-039-491-634-261; 050-049-352-728-89X; 050-217-941-007-37X; 050-825-712-970-647; 052-498-600-459-622; 052-523-124-366-346; 052-666-769-987-519; 053-116-865-251-368; 053-153-042-281-366; 053-834-785-207-419; 054-103-360-261-45X; 054-165-449-970-635; 054-283-450-635-567; 055-604-951-644-972; 059-594-396-075-334; 060-366-191-384-097; 062-570-728-973-096; 063-536-459-667-863; 064-278-262-964-669; 064-292-889-803-755; 064-308-552-525-570; 066-627-672-706-529; 068-160-063-307-983; 068-873-109-492-468; 069-516-402-759-986; 069-747-040-083-381; 070-839-029-635-900; 071-182-007-648-21X; 071-979-018-105-833; 073-271-713-405-01X; 073-313-316-923-764; 074-237-223-746-660; 074-539-042-682-091; 075-022-822-704-209; 075-199-974-970-219; 075-620-837-384-05X; 076-437-309-668-973; 077-250-936-262-346; 077-262-427-558-42X; 079-121-868-222-984; 080-121-461-763-549; 080-784-878-332-952; 080-931-793-696-316; 083-225-578-989-440; 083-412-298-249-468; 084-304-214-849-086; 085-296-805-225-995; 085-915-863-158-639; 086-494-350-771-175; 086-496-389-891-43X; 087-977-464-262-451; 088-850-531-380-174; 088-970-978-435-553; 089-962-088-197-860; 091-430-386-702-313; 092-355-135-174-156; 097-681-653-059-401; 099-020-003-180-036; 100-161-915-832-087; 100-543-439-992-111; 101-033-798-905-223; 101-232-279-472-026; 102-452-491-321-760; 103-092-127-646-630; 103-359-554-516-62X; 104-866-179-300-124; 106-482-606-565-54X; 106-918-601-650-256; 109-509-231-070-220; 112-152-090-973-934; 112-259-141-021-184; 114-208-553-887-323; 115-085-010-590-91X; 118-700-725-177-580; 120-093-890-932-404; 120-522-269-517-07X; 120-922-676-458-188; 124-066-916-457-608; 124-713-854-354-336; 127-521-033-525-540; 128-822-798-359-586; 129-275-344-639-547; 132-247-103-838-326; 132-321-403-003-040; 132-358-291-387-930; 133-790-628-958-727; 133-850-486-925-875; 134-593-229-551-421; 137-867-278-175-738; 138-421-570-474-348; 139-043-369-840-693; 140-154-530-881-617; 140-469-642-269-090; 140-893-032-975-011; 142-175-619-414-56X; 143-584-998-964-37X; 144-302-305-330-613; 146-052-956-923-168; 148-395-955-721-22X; 151-802-738-359-846; 157-312-937-430-971; 158-165-629-916-119; 159-430-511-885-450; 159-513-832-855-651; 160-013-171-112-010; 161-922-615-060-798; 164-548-615-185-955; 165-112-087-260-956; 170-991-430-753-200; 171-863-477-027-636; 173-567-809-531-297; 173-760-634-066-331; 175-618-941-846-712; 176-131-250-180-837; 176-592-281-041-41X; 178-463-503-959-675; 178-545-454-759-333; 181-945-108-906-784; 182-618-676-925-383; 185-378-074-047-252; 190-086-181-064-265; 191-283-850-145-708; 198-120-410-863-608; 198-703-857-532-746,172,false,,
008-691-125-775-886,Online drug scenes and harm reduction from below as phronesis,2016-09-18,2016,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,David Boothroyd; Sarah Lewis,"This article presents a theoretical critique of notion of harm reduction on the basis of an empirical investigation of a variety of online manifestations of drug culture. Taking a multi-case study approach to drug use related forums, blogs and ‘story sites’ focused on NPS/’legal high’ use and non-medicinal prescription drug use, our analysis of data leads us to describe the culture of ‘harm reduction from below’ it reveals in terms the Aristotelian concept of phronesis. We argue that peer-to-peer co-creation of knowledge, sharing and support constitutes an emergent and constantly evolving form of ‘practical wisdom’ with respect to drugs. Drawing on Flyvbjerg’s (2001, 2007) accounts of phronetic social science as a practice, which proposes a permeable boundary between theoretical and practical inquiry, and Stenger’s (2005) account of the ‘collective voice from below’ as always embedded within an ‘ecology of practices’, we offer an interpretation of the online dimension of drug taking in terms of drug users’ shared aim of ‘doing drugs well’. The investigation of online life in terms of the multiple contexts of drug-related communicative exchange thus allows us to identify harm reduction from below as an ethical practice inherent to a variety of online drug scenes themselves.",43,3,293,307,Harm principle; Epistemology; Variety (cybernetics); Sociology; Phronesis; Dimension (data warehouse); Prescription drug; Interpretation (philosophy); Harm reduction; Drug culture; Social psychology,,,,,https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/23782/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0091450916654266 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0091450916654266 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0091450916654266 https://core.ac.uk/display/76997988 https://core.ac.uk/download/76997988.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450916654266,,10.1177/0091450916654266,2475320220,,0,001-720-688-059-360; 003-545-619-442-320; 006-264-513-888-20X; 006-834-331-128-981; 008-614-895-812-373; 010-027-967-887-346; 011-264-969-983-548; 014-438-088-048-206; 020-152-960-649-930; 030-469-476-608-473; 031-838-365-553-294; 033-633-294-595-553; 037-590-068-727-210; 039-647-539-697-765; 040-512-464-345-489; 041-011-422-603-380; 043-595-970-133-53X; 057-429-390-313-299; 060-242-637-078-365; 074-451-746-312-789; 074-591-547-909-341; 074-822-731-288-202; 078-193-838-032-887; 085-642-790-153-720; 092-555-915-118-231; 094-213-099-107-472; 105-253-941-164-801; 115-447-555-188-547; 121-617-376-796-594; 124-891-956-495-254; 131-109-179-066-199; 134-136-317-280-672; 142-608-247-350-446; 147-604-329-462-381; 148-693-062-440-514; 151-282-994-809-31X; 162-523-440-450-898; 179-042-047-980-024,16,true,,green
008-693-477-613-847,The Status of Independent Agencies after Bowsher v. Synar,,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Paul R. Verkuil,,1986,5,779,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549931.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372668,,10.2307/1372668,,,0,,4,true,,green
008-753-094-688-421,"School shootings in the USA: Popular culture as risk, teen marginality, and violence against peers",2012-07-20,2012,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Augusto De Venanzi,"This article offers a critical appraisal of the widespread argument that violent media content is to blame for deadly school violence. The departing premise of this study is that, because of its reliance on sophisticated technologies, popular culture productions represent manufactured risks. The implications of this approach are three: the 'impact' of popular culture will depend on the social risk positions students occupy within the social mapping of the school; there will be risks associated to the observational shortcomings of popular culture as a self-referent system; and the risks implied in controlling deviance in schools, including policies destined to cope with popular culture's presumed adverse effect on students' behaviors, must be explored. The risk approach allows us to understand school shooting events as the end result of a series of interrelated social, cultural, and political processes. The point at which these factors intersect tends to produce the conditions under which school shooters may emerge. Language: en",8,3,261,278,Engineering; Premise; Social risk positions; Blame; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Politics; Popular culture; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_382460_20 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659012443233 https://core.ac.uk/display/47220282 http://cmc.sagepub.com/content/8/3/261.abstract http://opus.ipfw.edu/sociol_facpubs/138/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/47220282.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659012443233,,10.1177/1741659012443233,2161684649,,0,001-705-123-021-706; 004-017-134-342-476; 006-260-017-636-70X; 007-179-912-738-612; 009-193-163-675-784; 010-585-453-513-490; 012-235-032-011-575; 012-723-709-022-94X; 017-605-095-718-735; 020-846-717-293-475; 021-826-966-109-059; 023-413-801-041-639; 024-142-255-958-064; 028-487-947-130-603; 028-555-212-954-638; 030-657-180-871-609; 030-785-419-657-011; 031-739-162-463-076; 032-310-902-060-85X; 032-408-857-542-010; 038-930-742-499-112; 039-543-537-659-03X; 039-934-200-851-358; 040-961-044-719-257; 047-740-551-231-147; 049-958-711-430-378; 054-708-193-005-177; 054-776-403-986-108; 055-859-558-307-210; 057-126-311-692-158; 058-289-971-579-794; 059-765-054-973-875; 061-221-677-313-300; 064-532-454-603-826; 066-442-929-085-334; 071-324-510-088-564; 077-493-634-478-199; 080-302-549-513-045; 087-575-233-688-170; 094-415-456-389-961; 094-806-130-663-316; 096-993-434-110-808; 097-020-011-006-609; 097-821-386-125-794; 099-617-054-479-806; 107-134-818-219-695; 112-317-393-255-30X; 116-294-061-438-165; 117-805-416-038-08X; 118-173-550-929-610; 119-521-351-973-322; 123-620-778-570-061; 136-222-832-128-943; 142-032-012-387-640; 150-763-641-401-619; 157-647-946-571-834; 170-457-407-046-620; 172-188-115-838-693; 178-870-775-510-853; 185-026-451-992-26X; 193-014-391-365-708,14,true,,
008-757-063-136-614,"Corruption in Ukraine: essence, scale and influence",,2002,journal article,Connections: The Quarterly Journal,18121098,"Procon, Ltd.",,Igor Zhdanov,"Corruption is a social phenomenon that has a vividly pronounced political background. Historical experience bears witness to the fact that the heights of power have often been achieved with the aid of corruption. At the same time, corruption has often caused the careers of politicians and governmental figures to end, and governments to fall. It has led to the change of political regimes and the decline of states. Over the course of recent decades, corruption has been a characteristic feature of contemporary politics in many countries of the world. Some analysts think that corruption has become the fundamental political problem of the early-21st century. Corruption and government are eternal antagonists. Corruption, as a form of social corrosion, “eats away” at governmental structures, while governmental authority in turn strives to destroy corruption. This article will provide a definition of the concept of corruption, and will analyze the level of corruption and its influence on the socio-political, social, and economic development of Ukraine. A short survey of measures taken is conducted, and basic lines for battle with this negative phenomenon are proposed.",1,2,33,49,Political economy; Government; Political science; Corruption; Power (social and political); Witness; Battle; Social phenomenon; Phenomenon; Economic growth; Politics,,,,,http://connections-qj.org/article/corruption-ukraine-essence-scale-and-influence https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/11872377.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/connections.01.2.04,,10.11610/connections.01.2.04,2055863640,,0,170-776-468-879-86X,7,true,,green
008-811-963-244-674,The case for a victimology of nonhuman animal harms,2017-07-03,2017,journal article,Contemporary Justice Review,10282580; 14772248,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Melanie Flynn; Matthew Hall,"For the last twenty years 'victimology', the study of crime victims and victimisation has developed markedly. Like its 'parent' discipline of criminology, however, very little work has been done in this field around the notion of environmental victimisation. Like criminology itself, victimology has been almost exclusively anthropocentric in its outlook and indeed even more recent discussions of environmental victims - prompted by the development of green criminology - have failed to consider in any depth the victimisation of nonhuman animals. In this paper, we examine the shortfall in provision for and discussions of nonhuman animal victims with reference to Christie's (1986) notion of the 'ideal victim' and Boutellier's concept of the 'victimalization of morality'. We argue that as victimology has increasingly embraced concepts of victimisation based on 'social harms' rather than strict legalistic categorises, its rejection of nonhuman victims from the ambit of study is no longer conceptually or philosophically justified.",20,3,299,318,Sociology; Morality; Ideal (ethics); Victimisation; Animal law; Speciesism; Criminology; Green criminology; Anthropocentrism; Victimology,,,,,http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/29252/ https://core.ac.uk/display/76995846 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10282580.2017.1348898 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/the-case-for-a-victimology-of-nonhuman-animal-harms https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/id/eprint/15917/ https://core.ac.uk/download/76995846.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2017.1348898,,10.1080/10282580.2017.1348898,2594314108,,0,001-322-406-885-813; 003-671-119-570-921; 006-569-049-717-630; 007-665-137-225-122; 010-967-716-734-951; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-247-621-864-706; 023-915-547-890-685; 025-988-937-469-853; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-353-673-981-450; 028-498-457-819-399; 036-402-907-182-980; 039-311-281-868-336; 040-413-803-047-504; 044-046-934-756-494; 048-581-051-437-254; 050-103-205-557-618; 051-560-059-511-32X; 054-145-968-632-007; 058-438-786-653-944; 067-099-021-774-982; 071-161-790-447-002; 075-270-959-597-46X; 075-927-142-799-992; 076-359-604-874-453; 079-562-228-518-641; 083-071-862-135-945; 085-024-005-216-178; 087-893-171-914-315; 094-869-330-869-085; 102-654-637-855-446; 103-302-078-966-787; 104-713-699-114-424; 104-950-706-365-264; 108-642-498-602-640; 114-556-862-910-524; 118-291-528-912-078; 122-036-089-267-308; 122-836-336-804-971; 124-568-530-382-033; 125-185-670-914-861; 129-011-937-604-308; 133-962-371-340-611; 139-255-467-545-06X; 139-643-920-418-654; 144-530-078-091-150; 147-725-126-153-90X; 162-853-271-597-865; 165-154-153-001-465; 171-041-816-354-891; 178-126-468-418-98X; 179-388-884-405-332; 180-564-931-565-087; 185-986-540-261-782,18,true,,green
008-853-429-000-229,Promoting inclusivity in intimate partner abuse research: Exploring gender and age,2019-06-21,2019,journal article,Partner Abuse,19466560; 19466579,Springer Publishing Company,,Nikki Carthy; Elizabeth A. Bates; Nicoletta Policek,"<jats:p>Scholarship of intimate partner abuse is heavily dominated by a gendered paradigm that has strongly impacted on the development and delivery of services and treatment programs; however it is not inclusive to all victim and perpetrator groups. The gendered viewpoint of the male abuser and female victim is critiqued by identifying gender differences in intimate partner abuse research, and the impact this has on male victims. A further critique challenges the dominant research trend that has favored working with younger victims and perpetrators, with an analysis of the impact and issues for older adults and their help-seeking. Implications for practice are discussed. The lack of support services for male victims and older adults is identified, as well as the focus of treatment practice on the male abuser. Finally, an argument to support more vulnerable groups such as older men who are absent within intimate partner abuse literature and service development is presented.</jats:p>",10,3,359,372,Psychiatry; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Intimate partner abuse; Poison control; Injury control; Age and gender; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/promoting-inclusivity-in-intimate-partner-abuse-research-explorin https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/files/5918332/Teesrep_Promoting_inclusivity_in_IPA_research.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/161512802.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1946-6560.10.3.359,,10.1891/1946-6560.10.3.359,2908726545,,0,002-042-394-863-798; 002-067-843-734-571; 002-419-687-959-627; 003-074-299-340-035; 003-663-118-505-693; 003-824-342-106-966; 005-183-636-610-960; 008-446-242-294-425; 008-819-769-379-571; 011-709-223-304-149; 011-877-096-514-276; 013-485-449-441-667; 013-660-276-495-40X; 014-708-975-344-244; 015-693-467-387-843; 015-938-870-859-487; 015-946-839-099-993; 016-983-194-405-517; 017-318-205-172-648; 020-007-247-794-584; 025-026-735-507-682; 025-924-305-666-725; 027-052-561-203-129; 027-781-124-155-798; 028-674-709-939-152; 029-232-861-035-527; 031-186-656-150-742; 034-613-283-910-552; 037-035-089-613-789; 038-706-250-739-662; 039-769-989-152-979; 040-386-601-100-978; 041-567-436-876-068; 042-799-583-521-91X; 043-860-112-067-200; 046-004-967-140-351; 046-311-305-161-073; 048-143-539-574-447; 050-618-669-607-380; 059-653-266-774-767; 061-917-150-163-006; 063-914-139-249-430; 064-685-052-976-643; 066-322-954-447-994; 069-792-636-918-303; 070-179-500-450-094; 070-213-786-751-39X; 071-011-840-343-583; 078-903-586-979-268; 079-462-533-226-17X; 081-015-100-851-807; 081-263-345-348-292; 083-820-620-227-762; 086-051-261-028-539; 087-435-349-996-090; 089-210-571-087-416; 090-688-023-494-705; 093-144-749-815-006; 096-217-165-506-748; 103-988-753-631-470; 107-718-506-556-018; 114-230-617-273-357; 114-343-485-055-104; 116-689-456-781-482; 123-210-793-319-738; 133-726-957-249-941; 136-736-482-622-594; 143-777-304-577-81X; 152-888-935-572-802; 158-709-385-962-532; 169-850-061-711-19X; 198-551-481-999-566,4,true,,green
008-868-786-116-547,Introduction and validation of Psychopathic Personality Traits Scale (PPTS) in a large prison sample,,2016,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Daniel Boduszek; Agata Debowska; Katie Dhingra; Matt DeLisi,"Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to create and validate a brief self-report scale of psychopathic personality traits for research purposes which would grasp the essence of a psychopathic personality, regardless of respondents' age, gender, cultural background, and criminal history. Methods The Psychopathic Personality Traits Scale (PPTS), the Measure of Criminal Social Identity, Self-Esteem Measure for Criminals, the Child Sexual Abuse Myth Scale, Attitudes Toward Male Sexual Dating Violence, and Lie Scale were administered to 1794 prisoners systematically sampled from 10 maximum- and medium-security prisons. Dimensionality and construct validity of the PPTS was investigated using traditional CFA techniques, along with confirmatory bifactor analysis and multitrait-multimethod (MTMM) modeling. Seven alternative models of the PPTS were specified and tested using Mplus with WLSMV estimation. Results MTMM model of PPTS offered the best representation of the data. The results suggest that the PPTS consists of four subscales (affective responsiveness, cognitive responsiveness, interpersonal manipulation, and egocentricity) while controlling for two method factors (knowledge/skills and attitudes/beliefs). Good composite reliability and differential predictive validity was observed. Conclusion This brief measure of psychopathic traits uncontaminated with behavioral items can be used in the same way among participants with and without criminal history.",46,,9,17,Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Cognition; Predictive validity; Child sexual abuse; Construct validity; Psychopathy; Scale (social sciences); Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Social identity theory,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Daniel_Boduszek/publication/292881843_Introduction_and_validation_of_Psychopathic_Personality_Traits_Scale_PPTS_in_a_large_prison_sample/links/56bf71bb08aeedba0562dec2.pdf https://chesterrep.openrepository.com/handle/10034/595520 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/2251/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v46y2016icp9-17.html https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/4108/ https://chesterrep.openrepository.com/bitstream/10034/595520/1/Boduszek%2c%20Debowska%20et%20al.%20%28in%20press%29%20Introduction%20and%20validation%20of%20Psychopathic%20Personality%20Traits%20Scale%20%28PPTS%29%20in%20a%20large%20prison%20sample.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047235216300046 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/introduction-and-validation-of-psychopathic-personality-traits-sc http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235216300046 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:46:y:2016:i:c:p:9-17 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/27074/ http://core.ac.uk/display/30734501 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/74236943.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.02.004,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.02.004,2267691392,,0,001-086-587-832-726; 001-592-278-238-442; 001-626-074-759-273; 004-419-152-987-173; 005-313-879-290-474; 005-638-433-404-954; 007-178-005-062-351; 007-741-195-195-090; 008-192-313-047-636; 008-285-617-691-095; 008-783-043-601-290; 009-552-986-990-525; 009-627-180-298-875; 010-872-236-251-828; 011-296-380-638-748; 014-423-218-909-894; 014-924-040-076-754; 019-030-973-616-811; 019-494-951-865-089; 020-136-337-884-357; 021-775-507-376-855; 021-871-703-378-022; 025-488-257-125-036; 025-889-362-568-370; 025-970-705-371-990; 027-032-469-647-140; 027-216-677-606-323; 028-816-173-292-979; 029-818-883-155-392; 030-573-537-796-755; 030-626-979-217-710; 031-632-897-298-016; 033-098-148-722-786; 035-354-674-520-968; 036-868-367-770-080; 037-215-996-803-162; 039-038-243-536-790; 039-423-147-762-414; 040-017-507-641-627; 041-266-621-177-227; 041-722-196-067-081; 041-934-034-136-00X; 043-125-726-420-266; 044-788-345-838-080; 047-195-215-572-128; 049-568-120-438-294; 050-009-724-166-589; 050-318-335-148-001; 053-476-438-379-307; 053-828-351-510-567; 055-347-159-579-80X; 055-737-823-673-663; 058-644-196-586-881; 059-113-255-633-46X; 059-164-939-509-785; 060-204-791-588-315; 062-225-184-619-971; 062-469-831-057-815; 064-168-070-568-752; 072-283-869-852-790; 075-859-750-512-332; 075-945-679-778-437; 076-278-972-455-688; 076-359-547-809-267; 076-719-278-938-891; 078-014-708-502-848; 081-785-390-370-358; 086-911-692-785-838; 089-920-577-185-507; 090-402-906-268-502; 090-511-708-584-427; 092-652-788-125-029; 092-931-956-976-757; 093-575-150-830-757; 099-171-397-529-592; 099-327-534-274-185; 102-102-821-092-711; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-327-762-146-65X; 121-080-176-297-929; 122-230-462-729-38X; 124-587-822-790-446; 138-273-102-361-690; 144-071-216-797-443; 147-876-345-192-595; 149-565-952-398-223; 158-521-904-568-12X; 163-346-044-565-53X; 170-485-523-082-74X; 175-632-765-217-597; 176-501-313-846-25X; 194-947-835-106-100,53,true,,green
008-881-514-820-916,Race and Races: Constructing a New Legal Actor,,2001,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,JSTOR,United States,Margalynne Armstrong,"One crucial consequence of our classroom pedagogy is the formation of certain kinds of thinkers and actors. Most of us acknowledge this, in a general way: our teaching helps students to ""think like lawyers."" Some scholars have theorized this thought process more specifically, when they have written, for example, about the kinds of intellectual habits engendered through rigorous exposure to the case method,' or the kinds of attitudes toward hierarchy produced by the substance and method of legal education.2 But what is true of pedagogic methods, such as the Socratic method or case study, is also true of the texts from which students learn the law. The kinds of materials students encounter, the questions to which they are exposed, and the strategies and avenues for producing change with which they are presented, all contribute to the shaping of an actor who responds in particular ways to the law, or to the social problems it seeks to address. Yet the recognition that choices made within casebooks can shape legal professionals has been slower to emerge, even among those scholars who have offered radical critiques of the law. Many factors may be responsible, from the institutional caution of casebook publishers to the divided attention of those seeking to establish the legitimacy of new bodies of legal",89,5,1589,,Epistemology; Sociology; Legal profession; Casebook; Socratic method; Case method; Hierarchy; Legitimacy; Social issues; Race (biology),,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/476/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/3481164.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/149256261.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3481164,,10.2307/3481164,1545010793,,0,010-145-781-173-094; 143-177-741-839-970; 168-960-532-767-044,0,true,,
008-910-962-307-833,Drilling their own graves: How the European oil and gas supermajors avoid sustainability tensions through mythmaking,2017-11-13,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,George Ferns; Kenneth Amaeshi; Aliette Lambert,"This study explores how paradoxical tensions between economic growth and environmental protection are avoided through organizational mythmaking. By examining the European oil and gas supermajors’ ‘‘CEOspeak’’ about climate change, we show how mythmaking facilitates the disregarding, diverting, and/or displacing of sustainability tensions. In doing so, our findings further illustrate how certain defensive responses are employed: (1) regression, or retreating to the comforts of past familiarities, (2) fantasy, or escaping the harsh reality that fossil fuels and climate change are indeed irreconcilable, and (3) projecting, or shifting blame to external actors for failing to address climate change. By highlighting the discursive effects of enacting these responses, we illustrate how the European oil and gas supermajors self-determine their inability to substantively address the complexities of climate change. We thus argue that defensive responses are not merely a form of mismanagement as the paradox and corporate sustainability literature commonly suggests, but a strategic resource that poses serious ethical concerns given the imminent danger of issues such as climate change.",158,1,201,231,Environmental resource management; Business ethics; Climate change; Political economy; Sociology; Resource (biology); Corporate sustainability; Blame; Fantasy; Sustainability; Fossil fuel,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/85227824/drilling-their-own-graves-how-the-european-oil-and-gas-supermajors-avoid-sustainability http://orca.cf.ac.uk/id/eprint/106447 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/106447/ https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/30535 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3733-x https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/drilling-their-own-graves-how-the-european-oil-and-gas-supermajor https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/46921455/Drilling_their_own.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v158y2019i1d10.1007_s10551-017-3733-x.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7376991 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3733-x.pdf https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/46921455/Drilling_their_own.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/drilling-their-own-graves-how-the-european-oil-and-gas-supermajor https://core.ac.uk/download/132206809.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3733-x,,10.1007/s10551-017-3733-x,2767412665,,0,000-927-128-487-81X; 001-366-978-773-213; 002-901-868-358-64X; 003-182-927-241-352; 004-057-042-955-925; 005-281-963-075-466; 005-452-589-456-253; 008-244-441-545-359; 008-710-207-375-123; 009-172-672-589-777; 010-321-499-951-964; 010-492-302-216-71X; 011-312-390-547-716; 011-905-859-679-411; 014-311-996-782-280; 014-655-584-234-965; 014-714-332-434-415; 014-909-335-872-285; 015-013-726-939-074; 015-235-383-453-737; 015-271-876-692-523; 015-942-574-750-286; 017-943-855-342-593; 019-302-381-735-071; 019-939-435-448-034; 020-877-911-366-756; 021-740-135-635-771; 021-992-210-925-279; 022-557-574-643-889; 022-587-101-717-697; 025-041-256-644-503; 026-061-800-111-212; 026-699-798-322-899; 026-895-802-475-205; 028-091-835-150-49X; 031-004-219-313-339; 032-010-981-559-258; 033-854-741-542-015; 035-506-988-554-079; 037-414-586-267-602; 037-635-069-267-62X; 037-907-900-561-654; 038-115-257-029-335; 039-117-378-983-067; 039-414-838-564-789; 040-076-055-473-190; 040-117-676-015-203; 041-248-153-677-255; 041-899-839-540-965; 044-640-769-275-671; 045-102-157-101-337; 046-813-930-866-837; 047-896-660-761-359; 051-615-226-006-095; 052-026-792-219-133; 052-280-117-965-945; 053-195-536-333-811; 054-578-520-377-646; 055-142-585-513-871; 056-049-098-785-984; 058-736-920-722-150; 059-314-854-475-660; 059-354-276-889-146; 059-486-082-610-455; 061-228-645-258-214; 061-512-074-820-127; 064-301-753-805-630; 066-565-656-372-134; 067-004-372-356-403; 068-883-003-624-37X; 069-878-999-770-720; 071-521-901-361-145; 073-456-885-188-913; 073-478-890-025-913; 073-925-745-365-710; 075-754-119-786-218; 075-823-175-932-474; 076-868-926-971-34X; 077-311-144-250-028; 078-089-485-749-785; 078-531-534-713-48X; 080-658-267-151-16X; 081-458-628-304-177; 083-621-716-532-081; 084-341-486-298-495; 086-222-599-424-559; 087-776-238-571-896; 091-592-132-554-498; 091-977-988-414-828; 093-363-570-410-260; 096-599-803-885-591; 098-287-740-231-565; 098-873-487-509-640; 100-808-071-387-677; 100-959-243-868-329; 101-411-013-473-092; 108-550-179-135-063; 108-771-737-734-626; 108-945-104-451-711; 109-701-329-910-718; 111-963-768-580-775; 115-818-853-512-237; 116-760-541-262-723; 119-669-916-576-14X; 119-918-951-645-563; 123-628-833-025-039; 124-216-668-299-954; 131-883-972-715-206; 136-169-278-716-034; 137-687-347-877-541; 139-444-752-596-352; 142-800-614-906-574; 143-502-359-682-93X; 149-523-421-394-017; 150-005-284-621-599; 151-805-872-103-562; 151-847-140-856-644; 154-005-654-217-477; 154-049-301-774-424; 155-879-175-881-390; 156-102-699-524-03X; 159-470-302-756-608; 159-590-870-266-347; 161-278-409-494-419; 167-205-939-378-854; 168-778-407-181-297; 169-034-209-326-883; 173-530-848-581-415; 173-642-357-172-832; 174-471-746-238-834; 178-175-539-389-25X; 178-916-098-193-766; 184-433-633-294-413; 185-653-881-070-807; 191-268-502-924-793,23,true,cc-by,hybrid
008-926-333-757-58X,"Structures, environnement et basculement dans le jihadisme",2008-04-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Luis Martinez,"How does one explain the attraction for the Jihad movement of certain young Muslims in France?The analysis shows that the basic recruitment principles are structured. The radicalization steps begin by the awareness of a Muslim world besieged and attacked by the West then by the discovery of the drama that strikes the Muslim civilians and finally by the jihad duty to come to their rescue. This help takes two forms: either resorting to the defensive jihad by going to Iraq or Afghanistan, or to the offensive jihad by accepting to strike the aggressor right here, i.e. a western country. It remains to help the potential candidates to surpass the forbidden law to kill civilians. The environment in which they are evolving puts at their disposal an infrastructure that allows them to solve a certain number anxieties. Of course, every potential candidate fears the transition to violence based on their knowledge and experience.",,69,133,156,Offensive; Law; Geography; Radicalization; Duty; Muslim world; Potential candidate; Drama,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/10912 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2ub8c947/resources/conflits-10912-69-structures-environnement-et-basculement-dans-le-jihadisme.pdf https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/10912 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2ub8c947/ https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/10912 http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_069_0133 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224216454.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.10912,,10.4000/conflits.10912,2060445725,,0,,9,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
008-937-146-711-23X,Employees’ Reactions to Peers’ Unfair Treatment by Supervisors: The Role of Ethical Leadership,2013-06-17,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Pablo Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara; Miguel A. Suárez-Acosta,"Little is known about employee reactions in the form of un/ethical behavior to perceived acts of unfairness toward their peers perpetrated by the supervisor. Based on prior work suggesting that third parties also make fairness judgments and respond to the way employees are treated, this study first suggests that perceptions of interactional justice for peers (IJP) lead employees to two different responses to injustice at work: deviant workplace behaviors (DWBs) and organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs). Second, based on prior literature pointing to supervisors as among the most important sources of moral guidance at work, a mediating role is proposed for ethical leadership. The article suggests that supervisors who inflict acts of injustice on staff will be perceived as unethical leaders, and that these perceptions would explain why employees react to IJP in the form of deviance (DWBs) and citizenship (OCBs). Data were collected from 204 hotel employees. Results of structural equation modeling demonstrate that DWBs and OCBs are substantive reactions to IJP, whereas ethical leadership significantly mediates reactions in the form of DWBs and OCBs. Behavioral ethics and managerial implications are discussed.",122,4,537,549,Business ethics; Organizational citizenship behavior; Ethical leadership; Psychology; Injustice; Workplace deviance; Interactional justice; Behavioral ethics; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1778-z https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a122_3ay_3a2014_3ai_3a4_3ap_3a537-549.htm https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Pablo_Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara/publication/257542322_Employees_Reactions_to_Peers_Unfair_Treatment_by_Supervisors_The_Role_of_Ethical_Leadership/links/5404ad090cf2c48563b0f2d9.pdf https://accedacris.ulpgc.es/handle/10553/43625 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4896668 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v122y2014i4p537-549.html https://philpapers.org/rec/ZOGERT,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1778-z,,10.1007/s10551-013-1778-z,2032242636,,0,000-624-573-283-577; 002-712-968-521-632; 002-821-366-510-576; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-143-037-726-649; 009-359-348-108-396; 010-007-230-633-677; 011-035-813-072-431; 011-394-358-179-740; 011-707-847-113-456; 012-355-073-628-404; 012-469-375-102-358; 012-933-487-053-585; 014-842-198-057-597; 014-978-001-755-328; 015-327-496-957-585; 017-335-129-213-173; 017-721-067-492-650; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-672-722-833-166; 018-830-802-503-897; 020-703-980-115-635; 022-212-648-022-476; 022-509-785-910-67X; 024-267-801-169-417; 024-445-418-759-624; 026-646-274-108-972; 026-984-194-598-512; 028-770-207-074-11X; 032-868-430-723-071; 034-829-643-212-954; 035-604-549-065-619; 035-768-548-467-510; 036-320-588-268-824; 037-721-839-111-711; 037-930-907-536-81X; 037-999-923-352-872; 039-655-977-255-932; 039-940-316-678-13X; 041-219-241-650-56X; 042-280-655-654-72X; 043-652-579-001-487; 043-927-835-324-825; 044-021-126-797-158; 044-531-085-060-255; 047-531-585-051-186; 047-681-039-367-339; 048-042-039-276-280; 051-240-067-988-360; 053-399-406-276-374; 053-483-274-969-778; 054-150-027-956-962; 055-026-588-606-047; 056-982-084-654-252; 060-069-363-140-726; 062-502-624-392-217; 064-849-439-712-317; 065-759-858-954-190; 066-360-146-867-808; 068-326-871-118-280; 072-727-683-630-959; 082-218-508-545-041; 084-286-768-942-462; 084-318-776-922-334; 086-331-039-503-446; 091-840-265-721-341; 092-660-796-762-431; 096-709-500-595-612; 096-838-007-989-088; 098-025-117-757-709; 099-148-396-433-008; 100-330-340-458-526; 101-347-745-890-656; 102-704-585-872-262; 107-153-007-876-10X; 112-699-821-946-518; 113-427-559-342-467; 115-699-676-426-549; 116-362-021-999-381; 119-494-908-518-36X; 121-089-158-181-894; 126-630-469-044-074; 128-685-963-003-455; 130-743-579-360-110; 138-575-112-633-817; 143-894-522-912-252; 148-238-914-817-496; 152-619-605-496-119; 159-039-574-694-166; 159-452-444-252-73X; 160-075-226-158-002; 160-562-766-690-540; 161-066-261-368-12X; 164-548-615-185-955; 165-441-833-922-032; 167-429-621-370-695; 169-347-317-413-121; 172-355-862-022-116; 175-352-544-096-748; 180-586-187-800-102; 187-424-558-942-293; 190-904-157-956-193; 197-555-972-167-758; 199-419-560-623-987,55,false,,
008-947-844-317-087,"Towards an Integration of Distributive Justice, Procedural Justice, and Social Resource Theories",2007-11-03,2007,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Kjell Y. Törnblom; Riël Vermunt,"The aim of this paper is to formulate new and more precise predictions regarding behavioral reactions to distributive and procedural injustice via insights from resource theory. The three theories share focus on discrepancies between actual and ideal states of existence as well as on psychological and behavioral reactions to discrepancy. But they also differ from each other in their conceptualizations and theorizing about these matters. Equity theory conceptualizes discrepancy as a perceived mismatch between inputs and outcomes; multiprinciple distributive justice and procedural justice theories view discrepancy as a mismatch between expected and applied distribution and procedural rules, respectively. Resulting feelings of inequity/injustice may trigger attempts to restore justice. Within the framework of resource theory, discrepancy concerns an inappropriate match between the nature of the provided and received resources. This leads to frustration which, in turn, may trigger attempts at retaliation. Limitations of the theories are discussed, with particular focus on their inability to match specific discrepancies with appropriate behavioral reactions. Behavioral predictions are based upon established congruence between behavioral reactions and violated procedural rules as well as type of inequity, as determined via their respective resource isomorphism. Limitations of the present integration attempt are discussed.",20,3,312,335,Positive economics; Distributive property; Feeling; Psychology; Resource dependence theory; Social policy; Injustice; Procedural justice; Distributive justice; Equity theory; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4614-4175-5_11 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:127885 https://rd.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4614-4175-5_11 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-007-0054-8 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-84e71af0-0da7-35c5-9c50-f6551f6ac547 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4614-4175-5_11/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-007-0054-8,,10.1007/s11211-007-0054-8,2015359718,,0,000-385-737-331-366; 004-502-447-528-115; 004-811-401-810-579; 005-495-093-612-996; 006-395-559-157-621; 007-002-289-441-708; 008-116-298-951-461; 008-368-152-891-401; 009-551-798-170-04X; 013-257-461-140-731; 014-720-691-751-456; 023-708-922-716-821; 029-388-338-020-989; 032-866-511-959-407; 033-086-747-797-140; 033-128-703-756-585; 035-549-114-250-71X; 037-803-957-334-448; 037-846-674-278-511; 042-180-743-560-055; 042-192-836-808-468; 043-956-733-926-158; 044-618-873-418-993; 045-213-440-313-791; 045-281-571-524-323; 045-669-816-406-28X; 050-233-705-923-00X; 051-169-436-356-811; 052-856-466-560-259; 054-336-918-508-018; 055-714-069-549-414; 063-748-507-673-219; 063-862-591-134-240; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-017-034-126-916; 065-303-478-100-905; 066-103-353-992-989; 068-677-386-471-704; 070-298-141-280-020; 071-339-559-571-006; 074-002-103-470-720; 076-981-909-474-055; 081-515-001-540-916; 089-228-116-938-325; 099-538-354-934-73X; 103-127-131-631-009; 103-294-878-742-362; 113-571-079-272-97X; 113-660-645-725-051; 118-194-973-966-862; 121-618-342-437-467; 121-644-192-244-991; 130-506-712-321-622; 133-615-216-407-672; 137-028-305-470-007; 137-084-546-069-413; 137-188-950-021-59X; 152-619-605-496-119; 153-031-289-263-16X; 156-376-206-617-085; 160-044-412-414-266; 163-464-909-847-34X; 165-156-074-840-550; 165-441-833-922-032; 168-026-770-101-157; 170-367-065-703-475; 179-286-899-946-791; 186-957-640-057-395,47,false,,
008-982-939-257-340,Injustice in harm and loss,,1994,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Leo Montada,"The major topics of this overview article are as follow: (i) A distinction is made between justice and deservedness. Suffered harm and loss may be judged undeserved with respect to the victim's prior behavior, prior life, and personality without the implication that a victimizer is identified who acted unjustly. (ii) The perception of injustice is outlined as a subjective construction that has two major components: The subject selects and applies one of several rules or principles of justice applicable to the case and the subject is attributing responsibility to an agent or agency who is not the victim himself or herself. It is argued that in every case there are several options for the selection of a rule of justice and for the attribution of responsibility. (iii) Several so-called risk factors of critical life events as unforeseeability, uncontrollability of events, and nonnormativeness of events are reinterpreted as factors relevant in the subjective construction of injustice. (iv) Several coping strategies reported in the literature on critical life events such as palliative comparisons, self-blame, or search for meaning are interpreted as efforts to avoid feelings of injustice. (v) On the basis of empirical data a closer look is taken on self-blame which, psychologically, is a heterogeneous construct. The effects of self-blame depend on its function: When used strategically as a means to avoid feelings of uncontrollability of one's fate or to reduce feelings of hostility toward a victimizer, it may have adaptive functions. When imposed by the subjective view of the facts it may result in feelings of guilt, shame, or anger about an avoidable mistake, feelings that are not adaptive but rather add to the negative balance caused by the primary loss or harm. (vi) Concerning search for meaning, a distinction is proposed between (a) grasping the meaning in the sense of understanding motives, goals, and reasons of the victimizer and (b) discovering and construing some gains in the consequences of a victimization, gains which may be material, social, experiential, self- and personality-related, or developmental. While finding meaning of the second kind improves the loss-gain balance and tends to reduce the perceived injustice the first kind of grasping meaning may sometimes result in intensifying feelings of injustice, especially when motives, goals, and reasons of the victimizer are considered as selfish, malevolent, or uncaring. The article ends with a discussion of the ambivalence of a victim's status which establishes some entitlements for compensation and care but also bears the risk of secondary victimization by negative social reactions.",7,1,5,28,Agency (philosophy); Feeling; Psychology; Ambivalence; Injustice; Harm; Compensation (psychology); Meaning (existential); Shame; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF02333820.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02333820 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02333820,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02333820,,10.1007/bf02333820,2010409598,,0,002-920-733-759-431; 004-125-079-643-046; 004-502-447-528-115; 005-941-238-911-047; 009-668-810-599-674; 011-276-938-760-024; 015-885-853-294-115; 016-106-067-523-946; 016-732-198-094-668; 020-419-379-272-121; 024-959-161-426-717; 025-873-220-508-691; 028-343-286-628-056; 029-547-589-484-871; 033-708-758-687-733; 042-575-131-829-363; 043-372-062-008-014; 045-340-176-385-578; 046-477-608-552-004; 046-891-613-610-356; 055-714-069-549-414; 056-073-278-294-349; 056-427-821-282-848; 064-017-034-126-916; 069-211-715-474-343; 075-515-443-069-095; 078-217-342-557-43X; 081-856-126-093-430; 083-830-547-517-059; 085-035-175-233-935; 087-402-175-192-170; 090-124-783-906-385; 106-219-310-456-741; 117-251-159-087-603; 119-611-419-660-517; 126-835-212-890-848; 133-686-516-421-079; 135-236-423-798-584; 138-768-064-372-851; 141-014-382-203-073; 141-088-135-392-120; 144-183-487-022-195; 145-176-138-555-779; 146-415-767-594-297; 149-627-503-236-537; 154-497-303-123-78X; 158-822-170-597-309; 165-917-677-670-734,93,false,,
009-002-005-602-753,"Urine testing for norcodeine, norhydrocodone, and noroxycodone facilitates interpretation and reduces false negatives.",2009-12-29,2009,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Edward J. Cone; Anne Zichterman; Rebecca Heltsley; David L. Black; Beverly Cawthon; Tim Robert; Frank Moser; Yale H. Caplan,,198,1,58,61,Forensic toxicology; Oxymorphone; Hydrocodone; Codeine; Norcodeine; Hydromorphone; Dihydrocodeine; Norhydrocodone; Medicine; Pharmacology,,"Analgesics, Opioid/urine; Chromatography, Liquid; Codeine/analogs & derivatives; False Negative Reactions; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Hydrocodone/urine; Medication Adherence; Morphinans/urine; Oxycodone/urine; Oxymorphone/urine; Pain/drug therapy; Tandem Mass Spectrometry","Analgesics, Opioid; Morphinans; norcodeine; Hydrocodone; noroxycodone; Oxymorphone; Oxycodone; dihydrocodeine; Codeine",,http://www.fsijournal.org/article/S0379-0738(09)00484-8/abstract https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/urine-testing-for-norcodeine-norhydrocodone-and-noroxycodone-faci-3 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073809004848 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/20036472 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20036472/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20036472 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073809004848,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.005,20036472,10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.005,2154362047,,0,010-085-726-392-102; 012-922-809-364-834; 019-023-228-148-303; 026-306-915-040-39X; 029-200-608-921-318; 030-590-045-115-890; 036-350-450-324-149; 048-351-972-718-268; 051-083-386-045-558; 052-585-560-398-890; 060-944-945-470-111; 075-780-689-188-550; 078-879-416-326-515; 089-246-576-951-781; 105-250-688-869-264; 106-286-770-327-06X; 107-713-920-539-720; 152-689-466-286-405,33,false,,
009-147-359-779-035,Word Power: The Impact of Negative Media Coverage on Disciplining Corporate Pollution,2015-03-24,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ming Jia; Li Tong; P. V. Viswanath; Zhe Zhang,"Sequences of individual words make up media reports. And sequences of media reports constitute the power of the news media to influence corporate practices. In this paper, we focus on the micro-foundations of news reports to elaborate how an atmosphere of negative news reports following an initial exposure of corporate pollution activity can help stop such activity through their impact on corporate managers. We extend our understanding of the corporate governance effect of news media by considering two new aspects of reports—one, the proportion of words in negative reports relative to the total number of words in all reports; and two, the geographical origin of news media. We suggest that the more negative the media coverage, and the more local this coverage, the greater the impact on corporations. Our study of news media reports from more than 600 newspaper sources on disciplining pollution activities of listed Chinese firms from 2004 to 2012 provides strong support for our hypotheses. These findings have valuable implications for the handling of pollution issues in transitional economies via the power of news words.",138,3,437,458,Advertising; Business ethics; Business; Newspaper; Power (social and political); Word count; Corporate governance; Public relations; Pollution; News media; Location,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2596-2/fulltext.html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v138y2016i3d10.1007_s10551-015-2596-2.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2596-2 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/5836/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:138:y:2016:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2596-2 https://philpapers.org/rec/JIAWPT https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5995389 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6835&context=lkcsb_research https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2596-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/200253725.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2596-2,,10.1007/s10551-015-2596-2,2064070726,,0,000-939-586-111-56X; 003-701-508-359-948; 007-847-198-833-022; 014-143-018-297-962; 014-345-217-605-724; 015-826-383-391-171; 018-903-063-385-19X; 019-359-115-507-030; 019-949-409-510-833; 021-886-562-866-365; 022-486-017-682-206; 022-610-192-660-448; 022-768-503-621-711; 028-131-721-553-26X; 028-925-276-527-550; 034-816-512-027-190; 035-305-126-793-833; 040-006-627-440-017; 040-954-254-954-196; 041-722-699-739-10X; 041-769-544-815-292; 045-250-152-863-556; 045-569-614-452-466; 045-594-045-747-495; 046-962-188-497-350; 047-689-764-527-864; 048-896-958-141-335; 053-250-277-306-550; 057-726-555-355-181; 058-718-616-174-971; 060-076-192-996-495; 060-761-886-195-161; 060-874-108-542-789; 065-216-988-890-729; 070-594-279-297-876; 077-637-282-506-562; 080-288-596-378-300; 082-092-448-990-096; 088-735-442-041-476; 089-082-133-926-124; 093-094-503-607-722; 093-727-542-184-539; 096-358-271-499-325; 096-895-399-512-668; 100-224-078-937-855; 102-207-914-994-651; 103-671-611-623-525; 103-928-640-315-67X; 106-377-304-980-209; 109-287-351-071-497; 111-997-698-810-621; 112-565-796-968-753; 116-829-525-493-022; 127-499-803-282-517; 127-955-518-102-704; 132-884-896-780-524; 134-033-607-736-437; 137-925-447-012-933; 138-900-647-361-527; 138-909-757-185-115; 140-272-635-626-628; 144-436-908-026-630; 148-767-424-937-368; 154-058-408-974-033; 162-433-106-555-775; 168-580-464-568-355; 169-332-655-493-580; 176-079-691-071-796; 181-424-455-515-83X,30,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
009-172-526-987-179,Trauma in Youth: Reactions and Interventions,2008-06-01,2008,journal article,The Journal of Psychiatry & Law,00931853; 21631794,SAGE Publications,United States,Peter N. DeNigris,"<jats:p> Traumatic events can produce enduring psychological and physical effects on all those who are subjected to them. Trauma can encompass one-time, large-scale disasters or involve daily experiences that are more localized to a particular individual and his or her family or community. The effects of trauma can cross the cognitive, affective, behavioral, and physical realms in the individuals exposed to the event. Unfortunately, the youth of our society are not immune to the often devastating effects of trauma. Therefore, by understanding the reactions of young people to trauma, being mindful of their developmental periods, and becoming knowledgeable about the traditional and nontraditional treatments that are available, clinicians can tailor their interventions to provide the utmost support and assistance to youth. This article reviews the literature regarding common reactions to trauma in young people and the interventions that are available to assist them. </jats:p>",36,2,211,243,Psychiatry; Psychology; Psychological intervention,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/009318530803600204,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009318530803600204,,10.1177/009318530803600204,2568787437,,0,007-457-561-722-658; 023-534-576-114-715; 041-507-522-980-676; 044-935-317-559-719; 045-839-953-087-421; 052-017-297-027-578; 060-461-130-239-860; 069-897-457-832-273; 102-904-583-030-850; 128-753-212-605-22X; 146-237-610-726-934; 151-031-181-172-60X; 156-736-009-354-745; 159-912-803-069-473; 170-987-717-272-824; 174-670-428-144-201; 175-878-046-905-131; 176-776-352-149-599; 177-641-402-101-613,3,false,,
009-239-407-762-800,Examining Theoretical Predicators of Substance Use Among a Sample of Incarcerated Youth,2009-11-03,2009,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Kelly Cooper; David C. May; Irina R. Soderstrom; G. Roger Jarjoura,"A wide variety of theoretical perspectives have been found to have an association with substance abuse. Most of these studies use data from samples of public school students and thus capture only part of the youth population. Using data from approximately 800 delinquents incarcerated in a Midwestern state, we examine the association between attitudes about drug and alcohol use and use of drugs and four theoretical perspectives: nonsocial reinforcement theory, social learning theory, social control theory, and strain theory. Our findings suggest that nonsocial reinforcement is the best predictor of both preference for and use of illegal substances among this sample, followed closely by social learning theory. Implications for policy and future research are also discussed.",48,8,669,695,Developmental psychology; Social learning theory; Psychology; Social control theory; Differential association; Strain theory; Population; Substance abuse; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology; Reinforcement theory,,,,,https://encompass.eku.edu/sse_fsresearch/1/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10509670903287675 https://encompass.eku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=sse_fsresearch https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ870607 https://works.bepress.com/david_may/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/232633554.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10509670903287675,,10.1080/10509670903287675,1993189910,,0,000-364-205-620-076; 002-942-463-465-341; 003-381-387-373-697; 004-020-309-404-243; 011-431-628-919-789; 015-257-545-974-226; 017-758-108-415-168; 018-765-122-012-615; 022-472-898-514-781; 024-429-248-834-838; 025-324-112-256-827; 026-298-517-692-619; 026-608-194-552-267; 030-162-237-941-707; 031-091-941-782-114; 034-728-456-946-941; 035-805-127-651-15X; 037-339-547-669-185; 037-444-528-921-466; 037-570-475-692-635; 038-309-230-912-393; 041-679-153-033-294; 043-495-742-858-469; 046-859-556-181-62X; 051-663-000-061-565; 057-795-589-706-92X; 058-078-650-981-037; 062-774-550-115-776; 068-805-103-161-460; 071-819-935-933-772; 077-079-081-249-519; 083-135-362-510-876; 088-464-104-665-137; 093-449-768-299-251; 110-079-538-894-548; 116-832-217-347-821; 119-887-109-860-895; 125-389-060-871-408; 127-593-578-276-09X; 138-200-974-413-518; 144-513-489-397-58X; 146-968-802-017-736; 153-403-132-427-108; 159-640-764-782-383; 161-493-572-775-810; 166-603-622-509-438; 167-387-463-679-730; 168-253-262-507-724; 170-325-542-799-591; 173-302-444-541-658; 184-272-919-968-597; 199-770-138-710-055,15,true,,
009-292-967-993-933,Statewide mental health training for probation officers: improving knowledge and decreasing stigma.,2017-11-15,2017,journal article,Health & justice,21947899,Springer Open,United Kingdom,Nikhil Tomar; Marilyn A. Ghezzi; Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein; Amy Elizabeth Wilson; Tonya B. Van Deinse; Stacey Burgin; Gary S. Cuddeback,"The large and growing number of probationers with mental illnesses pose significant challenges to the probationer officers who supervise them. Stigma towards mental illnesses among probation officers is largely unstudied and the effectiveness of training initiatives designed to educate probation officers about mental illness is unknown. To address these gaps in the literature, we report findings from a statewide mental health training initiative designed to improve probation officers’ knowledge of mental illnesses. A single-group pretest posttest design was used and data about stigma towards mental illnesses and knowledge of mental illnesses were collected from 316 probation officers. Data were collected prior to and shortly after officers viewed a series of educational training modules about mental illnesses. Officers’ knowledge of mental illnesses increased and officers demonstrated lower levels of stigma towards persons with mental illnesses as evidenced by scores on a standardized scale. Mental health education can help decrease stigma and increase knowledge of mental illnesses among probation officers. More research is needed to assess the impact of these trainings on probationers’ mental health and criminal justice outcomes.",5,1,11,11,Criminal justice; Psychiatry; Mental health; Public health; Stigma (botany); Social policy; Mental illness; Pretest posttest; Scale (social sciences); Medicine,Mental health knowledge; Probation officers; Stigma; Survey,,,North Carolina Governor's Crime Commission (PROJ009298),https://paperity.org/p/85430801/statewide-mental-health-training-for-probation-officers-improving-knowledge-and https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5688049 https://www.cdr.lib.unc.edu/concern/articles/sx61dp35q https://healthandjusticejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40352-017-0057-y https://doaj.org/article/61b5c2a9ede0463389fbda87f33e4956 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29143153/ https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/2n49t409g https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186%2Fs40352-017-0057-y.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40352-017-0057-y/fulltext.html http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29143153 https://healthandjusticejournal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40352-017-0057-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40352-017-0057-y https://core.ac.uk/download/210591160.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40352-017-0057-y,29143153,10.1186/s40352-017-0057-y,2769119187,PMC5688049,0,007-809-708-483-441; 009-967-890-073-022; 017-977-372-149-145; 022-908-991-634-563; 025-343-615-482-555; 026-208-885-481-063; 028-374-107-328-544; 035-596-613-507-972; 049-559-929-293-881; 053-965-571-681-115; 063-914-690-484-563; 071-599-203-964-942; 077-605-448-344-158; 104-141-902-574-194; 104-876-516-676-763; 113-208-799-868-898; 130-648-232-717-373; 167-190-203-977-978,7,true,"CC BY, CC0",gold
009-294-479-114-396,Credible Commitments and the International Criminal Court,2010-04-19,2010,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Beth A. Simmons; Allison Marston Danner,"The creation of an International Criminal Court (ICC) to prosecute war crimes poses a real puzzle. Why was it created, and more importantly, why do states agree to join this institution? The ICC represents a serious intrusion into a traditional arena of state sovereignty: the right to administer justice to one's one nationals. Yet more than one hundred states have joined. Social scientists are hardly of one mind about this institution, arguing that it is (alternately) dangerous or irrelevant to achieving its main purposes: justice, peace, and stability. By contrast, we theorize that the ICC is a mechanism to assist states in self-binding, and draw on credible commitments theory to understand who commits to the ICC, and the early consequences of such commitments. This approach explains a counterintuitive finding: the states that are both the least and the most vulnerable to the possibility of an ICC case affecting their citizens have committed most readily to the ICC, while potentially vulnerable states with credible alternative means to hold leaders accountable do not. Similarly, ratification of the ICC is associated with tentative steps toward violence reduction and peace in those countries precisely least likely to be able to commit credibly to foreswear atrocities. These findings support the potential usefulness of the ICC as a mechanism for some governments to commit to ratchet down violence and get on the road to peaceful negotiations.",64,2,225,256,Court of equity; Commit; Political science; Theory of criminal justice; War crime; Law; Genocide; Ratification; Criminal procedure; International law,,,,,http://iilj.org/courses/documents/Simmons.HC2009Sept16.pdf http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/9938752/1/Simmons_Credible.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/9938752/1/Simmons_Credible.pdf http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818310000044 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/9938752/Simmons_Credible.pdf?sequence=1 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:64:y:2010:i:02:p:225-256_00 https://scholar.harvard.edu/bsimmons/publications/credible-commitments https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v64y2010i02p225-256_00.html https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/9938752 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818310000044 http://wcfia.harvard.edu/files/wcfia/files/simmons_credible.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/credible-commitments-and-the-international-criminal-court/116A140C1A2A1C46B6982E6703BE7F0E https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/40608014.pdf https://wcfia.harvard.edu/files/wcfia/files/simmons_credible.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/28940194.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818310000044,,10.1017/s0020818310000044,2127861433,,0,002-081-051-230-114; 002-677-597-401-197; 003-268-004-300-710; 003-353-882-480-686; 006-334-496-335-670; 007-962-250-078-137; 009-538-145-342-610; 012-793-861-330-465; 016-657-632-641-402; 017-032-468-776-458; 018-402-795-404-901; 018-722-958-251-034; 020-610-586-922-399; 022-182-277-368-595; 022-844-223-237-047; 023-769-441-064-438; 031-720-973-363-722; 034-607-669-566-52X; 036-570-579-275-522; 036-617-849-973-909; 038-696-674-787-960; 042-059-140-797-825; 051-482-806-148-245; 052-890-345-251-440; 052-978-068-271-369; 053-659-684-720-437; 054-727-666-126-221; 062-855-262-157-124; 065-052-541-830-422; 065-338-805-456-846; 066-945-660-421-749; 067-601-993-714-15X; 071-846-033-952-37X; 073-605-540-202-835; 076-240-910-474-222; 080-160-401-527-271; 082-857-577-040-259; 084-515-631-923-419; 085-986-898-891-644; 088-411-943-624-222; 091-275-857-714-242; 108-736-415-872-58X; 110-564-754-588-464; 111-085-896-284-149; 115-254-717-227-676; 117-684-074-404-714; 118-333-718-617-507; 119-885-487-963-972; 121-656-974-147-713; 127-150-018-919-840; 127-928-476-445-296; 128-914-453-979-569; 134-012-686-839-705; 139-186-190-548-754; 141-999-562-534-530; 142-708-173-059-741; 144-047-140-232-576; 148-046-801-832-351; 148-260-802-033-292; 149-647-495-486-744; 150-278-374-692-140; 151-701-344-469-724; 153-763-829-691-813; 154-482-158-978-914; 155-305-027-536-701; 162-831-653-352-225; 168-757-248-123-299; 179-609-279-839-016; 181-337-153-560-736; 187-348-154-403-005,338,true,,green
009-389-380-472-128,The Mandate Divide in Policy Representation: The Substantive Representation of Agricultural Interests in the Hungarian Parliament,2020-02-07,2020,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Zsófia Papp,"Policy responsiveness is considered an effective tool for representing the aggregated interests of an electoral district. This article asks the question whether or not legislators in a mixed-member electoral system act on the profile of the constituency in their parliamentary work and, if yes, whether the magnitude of their actions is dependent upon mandate type and electoral security. I answer these questions by using data on Hungarian Members of Parliament (MPs)’ parliamentary questions, and the agricultural profile of the constituencies between 1998 and 2010. It is found that a larger share of the agricultural population correlates with a greater frequency of agriculture questions. Furthermore, as expected, single-member district MPs are more vigilant to the share of the agricultural population than list MPs. Interestingly, MPs remain indifferent to the fierceness of competition: they ask just as any many questions in the case of a safe seat as in the case of stiff competition.",74,2,276,295,Agriculture; Work (electrical); Political science; Mandate; Representation (politics); Electoral district; Competition (economics); Parliament; Population; Public administration,,,,"János Bolyai Research; National Research, Development and Innovation Office; National Research, Development and Innovation Office",https://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/74/2/276/5730197 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7996669 https://core.ac.uk/download/287737928.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsaa002,,10.1093/pa/gsaa002,3005570088,,0,001-663-731-127-878; 001-944-944-977-703; 003-929-763-729-169; 005-627-827-365-931; 007-002-570-496-620; 012-747-361-741-885; 012-784-814-043-856; 016-903-169-942-422; 022-191-873-141-172; 024-222-136-150-425; 030-296-189-783-17X; 034-201-738-528-43X; 034-606-673-497-323; 035-355-314-647-679; 037-566-772-032-308; 037-946-818-902-407; 040-936-090-719-990; 041-887-450-272-116; 042-542-050-269-842; 046-118-884-922-986; 046-862-049-286-205; 047-976-029-989-300; 048-892-999-286-241; 049-910-087-438-196; 051-046-603-526-866; 058-142-954-946-170; 060-303-668-498-481; 062-413-074-420-96X; 063-288-022-100-530; 063-809-137-642-605; 064-150-524-429-373; 066-670-515-044-094; 069-121-355-301-430; 071-238-579-169-556; 071-944-035-503-438; 080-208-651-131-245; 081-006-299-857-979; 085-993-182-375-957; 086-599-096-735-590; 091-295-943-057-793; 093-260-521-822-064; 093-328-028-815-184; 108-662-131-364-111; 116-863-127-992-335; 126-206-474-571-992; 128-341-728-003-122; 140-792-065-982-549; 140-882-984-483-643; 142-863-933-645-39X; 174-052-788-652-930,2,true,,green
009-409-417-455-563,The Aftermath of WHDH: Regulation by Competition or Protection of Mediocrity?,,1970,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,William H. Wentz,,118,3,368,,Mediocrity principle; Political economy; Business; Competition (economics),,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311174 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688279.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311174,,10.2307/3311174,2795646865,,0,,2,true,,
009-442-445-616-461,“Fathers’ Rights” and the Defense of Paternal Authority in Australia,2010-02-04,2010,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Michael Flood,"Feminism’s achievements regarding violence against women are a key target for the fathers’ rights movement. This article provides an overview of the impact of the fathers’ rights movement on men’s violence against women. It documents the ways in which fathers’ rights groups in Australia have influenced changes in family law, which privilege parental contact over safety, particularly through moves toward a presumption of children’s joint residence. They have attempted to discredit female victims of violence, to wind back the legal protections available to victims and the sanctions imposed on perpetrators, and to undermine services for the victims of men’s violence.",16,3,328,347,Family law; Political science; Law; Privilege (social inequality); Feminism; Sanctions; Child support; Presumption; Poison control; Domestic violence,,Australia; Child; Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; Crime Victims/legislation & jurisprudence; Criminals/legislation & jurisprudence; Domestic Violence/legislation & jurisprudence; Fathers/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Feminism; Humans; Male,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/20133921 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801209360918 http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/16/3/328.full.pdf https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/103403/ https://zenodo.org/record/890044 https://works.bepress.com/michael_flood/22/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801209360918 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2296&context=era https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077801209360918 https://core.ac.uk/display/146980444 http://doi.org/10.1177%2F1077801209360918 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/103403/ https://zenodo.org/record/890044/files/article.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801209360918 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20133921/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_182897_24 https://works.bepress.com/michael_flood/22/download/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/era/1113/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78106423.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801209360918,20133921,10.1177/1077801209360918,2153514283,,0,008-724-391-058-829; 009-620-449-779-62X; 011-197-640-089-711; 015-977-627-061-389; 016-076-130-142-050; 018-605-791-089-73X; 020-345-116-143-150; 023-430-089-408-509; 029-121-913-810-969; 029-451-933-466-466; 031-565-054-791-702; 037-215-931-411-694; 044-245-693-870-027; 044-796-900-849-636; 047-166-557-627-86X; 049-113-920-817-689; 051-597-522-955-766; 056-177-850-994-642; 063-354-636-054-113; 069-894-120-931-184; 086-250-766-428-636; 091-614-497-979-178; 106-115-908-381-215; 112-443-160-079-920; 132-501-401-594-13X; 142-670-821-258-343; 142-862-987-891-102; 146-930-598-436-306; 152-377-708-630-289; 155-752-458-554-586; 155-905-274-491-634; 159-434-180-201-277; 170-758-393-199-237; 177-389-418-675-513; 177-669-757-732-435; 178-657-087-804-521; 178-693-849-563-751; 179-296-700-598-961; 180-577-649-756-843; 198-565-492-143-488,62,true,cc-by,green
009-449-023-338-934,The right to be forgotten in the light of the consent of the data subject,,2016,journal article,Computer Law & Security Review,02673649,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Cesare Bartolini; Lawrence Siry,"Recently, the Court of Justice of the European Union issued decision C-131/12, which was considered a major breakthrough in Internet data protection. The general public welcomed this decision as an actualization of the controversial “right to be forgotten”, which was introduced in the initial draft for a new regulation on data protection and repeatedly amended, due to objections by various Member States and major companies involved in massive processing of personal data. This paper attempts to delve into the content of that decision and examine if it indeed involves the right to be forgotten, if such a right exists at all, and to what extent it can be stated and enforced.",32,2,218,237,The Internet; Economic Justice; Political science; Law; Right to be forgotten; European union; Member states; Data subject; Data Protection Act 1998,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/clsr/clsr32.html#BartoliniS16 https://core.ac.uk/display/31224496 https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/25557 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.01.005 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S026736491630019X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026736491630019X https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/25557/1/main.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/31224496.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2016.01.005,,10.1016/j.clsr.2016.01.005,2280446908,,0,000-397-686-814-146; 002-105-900-406-078; 003-099-603-965-146; 007-570-395-382-161; 010-744-408-102-102; 019-197-353-718-096; 019-582-333-884-979; 022-654-662-850-065; 026-309-671-565-723; 030-228-828-407-310; 032-047-845-636-860; 032-647-541-500-744; 036-217-835-289-150; 037-662-047-257-15X; 038-829-499-289-986; 038-976-884-986-18X; 041-708-375-978-445; 050-193-432-038-318; 050-487-419-966-877; 053-896-248-378-865; 058-650-424-330-900; 060-071-907-003-651; 060-657-152-684-169; 065-460-433-143-898; 066-782-927-838-786; 076-172-384-467-88X; 076-472-708-643-136; 077-060-908-127-641; 079-360-093-892-066; 080-248-108-244-682; 080-687-126-570-689; 081-803-470-272-762; 083-943-676-365-670; 101-361-365-213-873; 104-482-025-314-256; 115-630-417-750-47X; 121-556-682-914-644; 122-485-433-865-352; 125-154-473-428-686; 128-672-014-068-705; 130-191-221-947-248; 132-349-399-022-453; 135-781-519-170-816; 141-296-343-788-791; 145-009-276-493-379; 156-841-999-447-987; 159-433-549-496-69X; 182-517-409-109-215; 185-110-454-201-592; 185-118-308-882-664; 188-445-762-238-817; 188-840-736-484-600; 189-642-488-584-66X; 190-889-474-159-005; 192-757-866-630-386; 195-764-337-127-632,15,true,cc-by-nc-sa,green
009-488-083-231-68X,Indemnification of Insiders’ Litigation Expenses,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,George T. Frampton,"Litigation expenses are borne cheerlessly at best. All the less bearable are they when charged to the ""wrong"" party. If such a mischarge could be prevented by a simple formula whenever corporate insiders1 are involved in litigation arising from management of the business, the common law well might have found that formula; and statutory modifications, where necessary at all, could have been brief, uniform, and satisfactory. But determining whether a particular litigation expense is a legitimate cost of the business or a personal risk of the insider-defendant requires consideration of a variety of possible circumstances. Neither the common law nor most of the twentyfour statutory enactments of the last sixteen years have given due recognition to the relevance of these circumstances, nor have they agreed on whether the courts or the directors themselves should make the determination.",23,2,325,340,Variety (cybernetics); Business; Statutory law; Relevance (law); Common law; Law and economics; Simple (philosophy),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556819 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190446 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss2/9/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556819.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190446,,10.2307/1190446,92013605,,0,,1,true,,green
009-529-149-142-195,Detection and response to critical lead vehicle deceleration events with peripheral vision: Glance response times are independent of visual eccentricity.,2020-12-10,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Malin Svärd; Jonas Bärgman; Trent Victor,"Abstract Studies show high correlations between drivers’ off-road glance duration or pattern and the frequency of crashes. Understanding drivers’ use of peripheral vision to detect and react to threats is essential to modelling driver behavior and, eventually, preventing crashes caused by visual distraction. A between-group experiment with 83 participants was conducted in a high-fidelity driving simulator. Each driver in the experiment was exposed to an unexpected, critical, lead vehicle deceleration, when performing a self-paced, visual-manual, tracking task at different horizontal visual eccentricity angles (12°, 40° and 60°). The effect of visual eccentricity on threat detection, glance and brake response times was analyzed. Contrary to expectations, the driver glance response time was found to be independent of the eccentricity angle of the secondary task. However, the brake response time increased with increasing task eccentricity, when measured from the driver’s gaze redirection to the forward roadway. High secondary task eccentricity was also associated with a low threat detection rate and drivers were predisposed to perform frequent on-road check glances while executing the task. These observations indicate that drivers use peripheral vision to collect evidence for braking during off-road glances. The insights will be used in extensions of existing driver models for virtual testing of critical longitudinal situations, to improve the representativeness of the simulation results.",150,,105853,,Peripheral vision; Response time; Eccentricity (behavior); Gaze; Task (project management); Driving simulator; Brake; Poison control; Computer science; Simulation,Driver behavior; Driver model; Glance behavior; Peripheral vision; Response time; Secondary task,"Accidents, Traffic; Automobile Driving; Deceleration; Humans; Reaction Time",,VINNOVA,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457520316730 https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/521162 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/521162/file/521162_Fulltext.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33310650,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105853,33310650,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105853,3112823233,,0,000-978-118-957-144; 002-126-944-087-18X; 003-330-681-124-480; 004-154-636-338-283; 004-387-833-146-691; 004-533-653-828-188; 004-762-815-555-725; 004-906-720-222-039; 006-500-920-385-986; 012-155-183-304-682; 013-331-505-668-726; 015-271-997-184-496; 015-672-340-230-176; 016-187-733-289-256; 017-401-354-260-657; 019-070-518-571-38X; 019-483-524-897-963; 024-789-607-081-823; 025-781-758-837-624; 026-194-093-475-031; 028-602-192-941-598; 029-495-536-130-146; 030-377-786-722-775; 030-726-975-797-736; 031-142-842-199-561; 032-253-784-720-571; 034-907-666-595-135; 035-473-470-654-149; 035-565-815-005-549; 036-664-864-517-110; 036-959-898-495-202; 037-085-575-280-305; 037-549-560-243-360; 039-001-223-547-151; 039-327-501-157-904; 039-444-231-780-423; 041-565-608-268-300; 044-059-048-884-486; 044-089-027-074-246; 044-470-525-607-829; 045-071-929-261-113; 048-356-628-633-997; 048-954-457-445-579; 055-014-100-192-154; 057-167-912-143-286; 059-424-379-092-456; 059-790-090-462-903; 067-017-460-103-310; 067-355-964-002-224; 067-715-519-706-692; 069-556-402-928-723; 071-801-063-120-364; 075-600-489-997-248; 076-683-907-317-931; 077-413-372-298-565; 077-992-312-811-16X; 080-398-422-576-160; 080-990-455-885-405; 081-723-717-308-14X; 086-543-911-106-22X; 087-280-563-665-141; 094-016-344-252-460; 097-181-239-259-626; 102-345-247-353-054; 104-156-809-037-476; 106-185-033-224-551; 114-943-717-772-153; 115-389-230-156-966; 117-353-844-503-916; 118-262-434-414-155; 120-080-744-901-05X; 120-453-355-598-850; 124-700-491-944-413; 125-276-831-415-398; 157-757-683-473-825; 160-975-050-142-640; 162-432-667-593-611; 168-482-798-120-738; 171-468-356-328-520; 171-657-475-386-400; 186-468-331-090-91X; 189-722-754-438-738; 194-925-383-030-688,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
009-565-811-712-745,How Far Is Too Far? Theorising Non-Conviction-Based Asset Forfeiture,2015-11-02,2015,journal article,International Journal of Law in Context,17445523; 17445531,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Jennifer Hendry; Colin King,"Non-conviction-based (NCB) asset forfeiture is a relatively recent addition to law enforcement's armoury in the fight against organised crime in the UK. It allows for criminal assets to be forfeited to the State even in the absence of criminal conviction, the stated objective being to undermine the profit incentive of criminal activity. Until now, NCB asset forfeiture has principally been critiqued from a criminological point of view, specifically concerning the Packer models and the civil/criminal dichotomy – aside from this, however, it remains rather underdeveloped theoretically. This paper addresses this lack of legal theoretical engagement with NCB asset forfeiture by providing an initial contribution from a systems-theoretical perspective. This contribution makes use of systems theory's unique insights to critique the perceived ‘failure of law’ that gave rise to the NCB approach, and challenges the legitimacy of that approach in terms of procedural rights.",11,4,398,411,Political science; Law and economics; Organised crime; State (polity); Conviction; Asset forfeiture; Law enforcement; Criminal Conviction; Incentive; Legitimacy,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/89915/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-law-in-context/article/how-far-is-too-far-theorising-nonconvictionbased-asset-forfeiture/EE219E859CFBE9B51A7A1C77DC374495 http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/61582/ https://core.ac.uk/download/30273565.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552315000269,,10.1017/s1744552315000269,3123454886,,0,000-886-376-000-451; 001-840-249-642-462; 002-411-313-808-369; 004-129-008-908-228; 007-348-861-671-386; 008-594-675-042-340; 008-932-363-149-199; 008-964-927-945-067; 009-002-089-099-656; 009-736-559-118-712; 010-493-794-952-784; 011-440-170-447-488; 012-633-168-050-673; 014-919-379-862-053; 015-081-056-106-309; 015-942-311-931-026; 016-915-166-054-567; 017-805-548-050-763; 020-474-589-069-027; 022-246-198-981-543; 025-519-355-034-305; 026-377-260-158-44X; 032-888-253-583-271; 034-933-231-647-142; 037-947-812-428-665; 039-861-012-351-204; 047-956-103-670-368; 050-635-597-155-534; 051-180-999-774-176; 054-593-949-389-135; 055-474-477-474-802; 062-162-231-848-641; 062-297-033-074-495; 064-011-632-548-775; 070-143-430-709-536; 071-396-306-521-810; 074-571-853-586-191; 075-620-120-518-102; 076-979-878-065-538; 077-412-989-055-964; 079-664-705-751-532; 083-285-634-301-60X; 087-654-984-631-04X; 087-698-132-124-704; 090-856-625-748-952; 091-107-860-158-643; 098-296-116-140-007; 100-734-601-610-575; 107-312-586-654-311; 111-650-211-415-37X; 112-286-137-231-692; 113-341-662-813-872; 113-813-475-985-700; 119-521-351-973-322; 119-731-288-135-160; 121-451-864-381-411; 121-514-473-664-436; 125-889-441-428-259; 127-631-555-992-602; 133-297-022-212-286; 136-407-366-546-224; 137-924-627-219-70X; 143-288-988-967-749; 145-231-325-423-797; 157-894-296-640-022; 165-632-591-280-402; 171-849-257-342-246; 177-642-229-187-98X; 179-236-771-551-875; 198-347-591-844-743,6,true,,green
009-567-153-865-190,"""And Always Keep A-hold of Nurse, for Fear of Finding Something Worse"": Challenging Rape Myths in the Courtroom",2010-10-01,2010,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,Jennifer Temkin,"Radical reform of the law of rape and the evidential rules surrounding it, changes in police procedures, the setting up of Sexual Assault Referral Centres and many other initiatives to assist victims in England and Wales, whilst entirely worthwhile in themselves, have achieved disappointing results in terms of boosting conviction rates. It is now acknowledged that more needs to be done to tackle the attitudinal problem that exists in society at large as well as in the courtroom with respect to rape cases. Tis article considers the value of judicial directions as one strategy for achieving this goal.",13,4,710,734,Psychology; Law; Referral; Conviction; Sexual assault; Mythology; Criminology,,,,,https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/2527/ https://core.ac.uk/display/16272209 https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/13/4/710 https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/13/4/710/2176/And-Always-Keep-A-hold-of-Nurse-for-Fear-of http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/20768/ http://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article-pdf/13/4/710/308908/nclr_2010_13_4_710.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.4.710 https://core.ac.uk/download/16272209.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.4.710,,10.1525/nclr.2010.13.4.710,2023433310,,0,,18,true,,green
009-622-276-083-462,Police personnel cultures : a comparative study of counter terrorist and criminal investigation units,2009-03-24,2009,journal article,Criminal Justice Studies,1478601x; 14786028,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Rune Glomseth; Petter Gottschalk,"There seems to be no such thing as one single police culture. Depending on organization, structure, and task, culture in the police varies. In this research, counter terrorist police and criminal investigation police in Norway are compared. Although Norway has one police service, which is based on the principle of coherence, meaning that all functions are in one organization, significant cultural differences were found. The most significant difference in occupational culture was found on the scale from time firm vs. time floats. Police officers in the counter terrorist police find that time schedules, deadlines, and speed are important in their job. On the other hand, police officers in the criminal investigation police find sufficient time and not being run by the watch important in their job. The second most significant difference in occupational culture was found on the scale from legality vs. effectiveness. Police officers in the counter terrorist police find it more important to follow regulations an...",22,1,3,15,Criminal investigation; Cultural diversity; Political science; Law; Terrorism; Principle of legality; Service (economics); Criminal justice ethics; Democracy; Scale (social sciences),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/30928160 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786010902796457 https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/bitstream/11250/174614/1/Police_%20Personell_%20Cultures.pdf https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/handle/11250/174614 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/174614/Police_%20Personell_%20Cultures.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/30928160.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786010902796457,,10.1080/14786010902796457,1963946827,,0,009-292-371-162-047; 031-464-621-361-846; 034-117-396-807-727; 036-089-006-854-569; 045-126-511-955-105; 045-217-222-777-246; 052-207-423-460-223; 059-501-659-015-638; 060-551-488-255-709; 080-509-371-799-485; 083-702-442-991-081; 085-597-567-211-908; 088-564-434-853-657; 090-430-182-481-946; 094-875-016-768-797; 133-418-758-589-439; 176-241-134-682-896,20,true,,green
009-643-722-017-266,Rediscovering Nonjusticiability: Judicial Review of Impeachments after Nixon,,1994,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Michael J. Gerhardt,,44,2,231,276,Political question; Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Impeachment; Legal history; Judicial review; Judicial activism,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1907&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/faculty_publications/76/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3263&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1075&context=faculty_publications https://core.ac.uk/display/151520365 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol44/iss2/1/ https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/983/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151520365.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372872,,10.2307/1372872,1516157238,,0,,1,true,,green
009-682-748-546-029,Are anxiety and fear separable emotions in driving? A laboratory study of behavioural and physiological responses to different driving environments,2015-11-10,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Megan Patricia Barnard; Peter Chapman,"Research into anxiety and driving has indicated that those higher in anxiety are potentially more dangerous on the roads. However, simulator findings suggest that conclusions are mixed at best. It is possible that anxiety is becoming confused with fear, which has a focus on more clearly defined sources of threat from the environment, as opposed to the internal, thought-related process associated with anxiety. This research aimed to measure feelings of fear, as well as physiological and attentional reactions to increasing levels of accident risk. Trait anxiety was also measured to see if it interacted with levels of risk or its associated reactions. Participants watched videos of driving scenarios with varying levels of accident risk and had to rate how much fear they would feel if they were the driver of the car, whilst skin conductance, heart rate, and eye movements were recorded. Analysis of the data suggested that perceptions of fear increased with increasing levels of accident risk, and skin conductance reflected this pattern. Eye movements, when considered alongside reaction times, indicated different patterns of performance according to different dangerous situations. These effects were independent of trait anxiety, which was only associated with higher rates of disliking driving and use of maladaptive coping mechanisms on questionnaires. It is concluded that these results could provide useful evidence in support for training-based programmes; it may also be beneficial to study trait anxiety within a more immersive driving environment and on a larger scale.",86,,99,107,Social environment; Feeling; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Injury prevention; Perception; Poison control; Arousal; Suicide prevention; Anxiety; Social psychology,Anxiety; Emotion; Environmental arousal; Fear; Somatic marker,"Accidents, Traffic/psychology; Adolescent; Adult; Anxiety/diagnosis; Arousal; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Dangerous Behavior; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Fear; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Neuropsychological Tests/statistics & numerical data; Psychometrics/statistics & numerical data; Reaction Time; Reproducibility of Results; Social Environment; Statistics as Topic; Young Adult",,Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26536073 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_502173_19 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/978758/Barnard%20and%20Chapman%202016%20for%20eprints.pdf http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46799/ https://trid.trb.org/view/1376898 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/978748 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515301032 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515301032 https://core.ac.uk/download/96621187.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.10.021,26536073,10.1016/j.aap.2015.10.021,2191723422,,0,003-309-795-039-309; 004-303-936-233-498; 007-213-787-708-33X; 010-820-480-487-184; 011-597-055-654-778; 012-515-503-640-690; 013-960-357-195-518; 014-395-126-326-186; 014-564-436-192-819; 015-233-012-730-126; 016-224-452-383-123; 018-637-908-535-18X; 019-314-657-764-630; 020-416-097-939-174; 020-809-316-618-74X; 024-251-671-441-526; 025-491-187-862-328; 026-391-893-510-782; 027-179-541-636-072; 028-109-046-015-01X; 028-536-347-908-424; 029-935-782-101-398; 033-051-130-813-761; 035-412-479-611-525; 039-154-990-269-76X; 039-886-150-157-830; 040-119-789-174-672; 041-367-072-417-074; 047-982-344-611-253; 048-214-999-047-029; 049-740-331-557-762; 053-556-544-259-325; 055-529-246-871-371; 057-183-336-446-253; 059-379-271-201-26X; 064-012-872-909-597; 066-147-831-036-532; 067-363-226-055-463; 068-355-216-908-481; 069-866-321-450-530; 075-006-648-171-784; 076-908-526-122-051; 090-897-091-788-458; 091-717-915-302-63X; 092-710-945-048-630; 093-650-822-287-740; 093-655-526-961-051; 103-416-869-335-071; 113-848-622-397-74X; 115-068-167-398-366; 119-412-781-473-587; 121-648-877-536-119; 129-102-911-921-384; 132-368-836-713-468; 136-140-392-477-63X; 140-306-170-633-694; 145-881-230-849-976; 158-821-905-066-871; 161-049-930-652-757; 164-813-008-831-761; 168-397-262-120-055; 187-596-166-178-522,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
009-723-214-005-015,The Interpersonal Style and Complementarity Between Crisis Negotiators and Forensic Inpatients,2011-03-01,2011,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Lindsay H. Dewa; Carol Ann Ireland; Neil Gredecki,"Previous negotiation research has explored the interaction and communication between crisis negotiators and perpetrators. A crisis negotiator attempts to resolve a critical incident through negotiation with an individual, or group of persons in crisis. The purpose of this study was to establish the interpersonal style of crisis negotiators and complementarity of the interpersonal interaction between them and forensic inpatients. Crisis negotiators, clinical workers and students (n = 90) used the Check List of Interpersonal Transactions-Revised (CLOIT-R) to identify interpersonal style, along with eight vignettes detailing interpersonal styles. Crisis negotiators were most likely to have a friendly interpersonal style compared to the other non-trained groups. Complementarity theory was not exclusively supported as submissive individuals did not show optimistic judgments in working with dominant forensic inpatients and vice versa. Exploratory analysis revealed that dominant crisis negotiators were optimistic in working with forensic inpatients with a dominant interpersonal style. This study provides insight into the area of interpersonal complementarity of crisis negotiators and forensic inpatients. Whilst further research is required, a potential new finding was established, with significant ‘similarity’ found when dominant crisis negotiators are asked to work with dominant forensic inpatients.",26,4,277,283,Complementarity (physics); Forensic science; Legal psychology; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Negotiation; Check List; Interpersonal style; Exploratory analysis; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-interpersonal-style-and-complementarity-between-crisis-negotiators-and-forensic-inpatients(e547654d-d22a-47cf-a831-12ff9a74f94b)/export.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-011-9363-7 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-011-9363-7.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-011-9363-7/fulltext.html https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:132385 http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/2265/ https://core.ac.uk/display/340388 https://core.ac.uk/download/340388.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-011-9363-7,,10.1007/s10896-011-9363-7,1996356077,,0,004-178-576-002-126; 013-220-510-531-992; 022-524-499-886-846; 034-032-526-857-974; 034-099-231-988-762; 035-044-097-112-417; 038-173-397-585-523; 040-766-725-133-856; 042-571-318-844-995; 055-572-648-108-559; 068-584-755-182-180; 070-218-263-892-719; 084-241-016-423-644; 088-568-753-013-290; 089-240-180-422-907; 094-127-703-617-110; 099-064-696-001-110; 140-718-846-922-703; 153-437-502-067-142; 171-933-942-408-647; 174-511-717-635-930; 174-624-559-161-805; 187-588-425-504-477,1,true,,green
009-736-161-673-257,Immaturity and Irresponsibility,,1997,journal article,The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-),00914169,JSTOR,United States,Stephen J. Morse,,88,1,15,,Psychology,,,,,https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc/vol88/iss1/2/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-20840464/immaturity-and-irresponsibility https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1520&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/521/ https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6942&context=jclc https://core.ac.uk/display/151695107 https://core.ac.uk/download/151695107.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1144074,,10.2307/1144074,35893543,,0,,26,true,,green
009-740-084-836-535,Content Discrimination and the First Amendment,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Susan H. Williams,,139,3,615,,Political science; Content (measure theory); First amendment; Toxicology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss3/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3738&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686298 http://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1709&context=facpub https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/708 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686298.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312338,,10.2307/3312338,1535561050,,0,,11,true,,green
009-787-884-847-871,The Virtual Reality of Imprisonment: The Impact of Social Media on Prisoner Agency and Prison Structure in Russian prisons,2018-06-01,2018,journal article,Oñati Socio-legal Series,20795971,Onati International Institute for the Sociology of Law,,Laura Piacentini; Elena Katz,"Prison agencies around the world are reporting a rise in the use of illicit communication devices in prison. Nevertheless, there have been no criminological studies examining prisoners’ online behavior. Using Russia as a case study, this paper reports findings from new research on prisoners’ illicit internet use and the effects on prisoner agency and prison structure. Our main finding is that Russian penality sits at the nexus of two processes. First, penality is de-institutionalised whereby the prison, discursively speaking, is no longer fixed to a built form. Second, penality is reflexively re-territorialised by placing prisoner agency onto a third space. The paper presents a new conceptual framework of prisoners as absent , which reveals Russian penality as culturally contingent and politically resilient. The interplay between de-institutionalisation and re-territorialisation has produced a new penal imaginary - a carceral motif for the twenty first century - in the form of a virtual world. Con Rusia como estudio de caso, este articulo informa acerca de los hallazgos de nuevas investigaciones sobre el uso ilicito de Internet por parte de los reclusos, y de los efectos sobre la agencia de los reclusos y sobre la estructura de la prision. Nuestro principal hallazgo es que las prisiones de Rusia son el punto de encuentro de dos procesos: primero, la vida en prision se desinstitucionaliza , de modo que la prision, en sentido discursivo, ya no esta vinculada a una edificacion; segundo, la existencia carcelaria se reterritorializa de forma reflexiva, a traves de la traslacion de la agencia del prisionero a un tercer espacio. El articulo presenta un marco conceptual nuevo de prisioneros en ausencia , que revela que la vida carcelaria de Rusia es culturalmente contingente y politicamente resiliente. La interrelacion entre desinstitucionalizacion y reterritorializacion ha producido un nuevo imaginario - un motivo carcelario para el siglo XXI - en forma de mundo virtual. Available from: https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-0933",8,2,183,204,Humanities; Political science; Imprisonment; Prison; Social media,,,,,https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/62850/ https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/download/895/1092 https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/895 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6440862 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/71921778/Piacentini_Katz_OSLS_2018_The_virtual_reality_of_Russian_prisons_the_impact.pdf https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/the-virtual-reality-of-russian-prisons-the-impact-of-social-media https://doaj.org/article/f91924b1f3eb478d8b144240de195b6c https://core.ac.uk/download/145658093.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-0933,,10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-0933,2783183242,,0,002-959-181-325-747; 005-208-397-819-297; 009-310-556-427-618; 012-383-869-266-048; 017-473-522-884-892; 019-971-209-034-458; 021-464-318-136-993; 026-068-590-151-663; 028-866-299-463-310; 034-244-475-360-363; 049-040-997-461-823; 049-437-122-751-081; 049-798-018-397-805; 053-385-396-582-900; 053-422-357-602-200; 053-827-063-966-020; 054-243-644-734-823; 058-356-918-462-375; 058-544-307-477-007; 067-658-386-363-869; 076-810-689-177-772; 078-221-917-889-593; 080-727-207-854-265; 082-237-934-514-559; 090-953-067-401-827; 096-296-062-139-55X; 099-329-373-228-557; 104-781-995-238-098; 107-045-147-374-250; 121-713-644-231-339; 123-413-904-209-014; 125-814-047-450-283; 127-575-803-875-322; 129-311-382-261-843; 130-537-457-364-765; 132-310-712-240-492; 138-604-824-174-874; 142-151-829-889-938; 149-679-906-513-812; 150-045-865-234-585; 159-532-448-279-868; 161-105-521-249-792; 165-907-153-473-247; 178-891-121-666-923; 180-552-632-657-661; 182-188-212-712-665; 185-280-512-139-195; 192-307-939-970-499,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
009-837-018-074-967,The Maximizer: Clarifying Merton's theories of anomie and strain:,2008-11-01,2008,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniel S. Murphy; Matthew B. Robinson,"Robert Merton's (1957) theories of anomie and strain are among the most widely examined theories of criminality. Messner and Rosenfeld's (1994) theory of institutional anomie built on Merton's conception of anomie, delineating how specific institutions lead to conditions of anomie and criminality. Cloward and Ohlin's (1961) theory of differential opportunity built upon Merton's strain theory, underscoring the fact that those involved in illegitimate means of opportunity require a set of learned skills as do those involved in legitimate means. In this tradition, the present paper further expands Merton's theories of anomie and strain, suggesting that Merton's categories of conformist and innovator are not mutually exclusive. In fact, some individuals combine both legitimate and illegitimate means of opportunity in pursuit of the American Dream. The Maximizer, the authors suggest, merges elements of both the conformist and the innovator (i.e. legitimate and illegitimate means). The present paper explores the justification for merging legitimate and illegitimate means of opportunity in pursuit of the American Dream",12,4,501,521,Positive economics; Sociology; Innovator; Strain theory; Dream; Conformist; Mutually exclusive events; Anomie; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/149231502 http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/12/4/501.short https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/wcu/listing.aspx?id=2949 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480608097154?ssource=mfr&rss=1 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Murphy_Robinson_2008_The_Maximizer.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480608097154 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480608097154 https://core.ac.uk/download/149231502.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480608097154,,10.1177/1362480608097154,2110803290,,0,007-262-587-417-109; 008-335-447-955-168; 008-869-861-374-883; 008-980-987-340-035; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-195-619-011-019; 017-688-734-611-499; 017-719-073-869-490; 020-531-231-490-050; 022-900-776-196-269; 024-535-675-129-999; 026-787-153-498-002; 027-668-165-635-486; 035-266-113-955-021; 036-336-826-085-772; 036-402-907-182-980; 037-444-528-921-466; 038-016-506-652-563; 041-679-153-033-294; 041-803-390-156-752; 045-696-897-060-551; 050-048-293-500-312; 051-735-423-917-951; 053-277-183-143-295; 056-011-076-412-753; 056-032-125-676-126; 059-469-874-894-236; 061-649-686-268-086; 062-359-978-055-841; 062-885-549-155-721; 068-805-103-161-460; 075-994-249-698-841; 081-990-474-191-413; 084-107-354-069-118; 088-778-914-521-33X; 090-914-809-566-670; 095-291-330-623-139; 102-198-214-370-408; 102-239-355-067-144; 103-462-979-792-801; 121-725-650-642-984; 124-280-144-542-200; 124-336-028-504-75X; 127-593-578-276-09X; 128-836-270-337-888; 135-062-012-327-246; 137-335-129-856-487; 146-354-246-932-020; 158-196-803-653-230; 164-392-910-801-88X; 182-521-968-867-540,34,true,,green
009-840-545-251-387,'Complacent Car Addicts' or 'Aspiring Environmentalists'? Identifying travel behaviour segments using attitude theory,,2005,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Jillian Anable,"Abstract Using an expanded version of a psychological theory of attitude-behaviour relations, namely the theory of planned behaviour (TPB), scores on factor analysed multi-dimensional attitude statements were used to segment a population of day trip travellers into potential ‘mode switchers’ using cluster analysis. Six distinct psychographic groups were extracted, each with varying degrees of mode switching potential. Each group represents a unique combination of preferences, worldviews and attitudes, indicating that different groups need to be serviced in different ways to optimise the chance of influencing mode choice behaviour. Socio-demographic factors had little bearing on the travel profiles of the segments, suggesting that attitudes largely cut across personal characteristics. The evidence clearly shows that the same behaviour can take place for different reasons and that the same attitudes can lead to different behaviours. The paper asserts that commonly used a priori classifications used to segment populations based on demographic variables or simple behavioural measures may oversimplify the structure of the market. Cluster analysis is rarely used in studies of travel behaviour but this study demonstrates its utility in providing a way of extracting naturally occurring, relatively homogenous and meaningful groups to be used in designing targeted hard and ‘soft’ transport policies.",12,1,65,78,Market segmentation; Engineering; Travel behavior; Marketing; Psychographic; Mode choice; Population; Psychological Theory; Poison control; Social psychology; Theory of planned behavior,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_391662_38 https://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/3267/1/Anable_segmentation_revised.pdf https://aura.abdn.ac.uk/handle/2164/3267 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jillian_Anable/publication/222525804_Complacent_Car_Addicts_or_Aspiring_Environmentalists_Identifying_travel_behaviour_segments_using_attitude_theory/links/00b49524b5af19e544000000.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v12y2005i1p65-78.html https://trid.trb.org/view/755820 https://core.ac.uk/display/20309541 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X0400054X https://abdn.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/complacent-car-addicts-or-aspiring-environmentalists-identifying- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X0400054X https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:trapol:v:12:y:2005:i:1:p:65-78,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2004.11.004,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2004.11.004,1993319799,,0,002-710-724-421-054; 004-131-710-802-952; 004-629-013-621-361; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-974-218-633-752; 011-222-463-964-096; 019-550-821-849-906; 022-854-036-476-869; 023-134-716-990-707; 031-824-400-685-157; 033-538-377-377-548; 034-238-986-436-795; 035-911-443-169-110; 036-626-511-890-131; 036-946-307-379-005; 038-118-717-789-313; 048-845-672-520-735; 050-407-592-582-321; 059-666-358-299-345; 060-254-173-829-64X; 060-515-772-200-731; 060-937-035-080-039; 061-082-654-944-217; 065-181-764-017-480; 066-854-580-178-765; 069-168-226-194-833; 070-203-658-262-912; 072-959-312-029-171; 073-725-072-478-764; 078-119-116-381-596; 080-099-806-257-636; 083-908-350-376-202; 088-560-332-778-66X; 091-444-917-638-515; 093-134-295-713-849; 094-057-511-187-151; 094-265-716-702-993; 095-008-639-184-115; 100-657-562-843-838; 103-189-614-266-193; 113-079-248-365-794; 119-490-462-193-100; 119-822-134-141-959; 125-259-531-325-871; 125-271-133-735-148; 133-616-960-352-803; 138-975-455-832-730; 142-254-156-930-335; 159-789-285-188-42X; 165-998-603-169-856; 167-758-969-862-073; 177-738-304-365-149; 186-906-718-259-828; 195-079-261-200-905,786,true,,green
009-886-222-570-264,A parametric duration model of the reaction times of drivers distracted by mobile phone conversations,2013-09-21,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mazharul Haque; Simon Washington,"The use of mobile phones while driving is more prevalent among young drivers—a less experienced cohort with elevated crash risk. The objective of this study was to examine and better understand the reaction times of young drivers to a traffic event originating in their peripheral vision whilst engaged in a mobile phone conversation. The CARRS-Q advanced driving simulator was used to test a sample of young drivers on various simulated driving tasks, including an event that originated within the driver's peripheral vision, whereby a pedestrian enters a zebra crossing from a sidewalk. Thirty-two licensed drivers drove the simulator in three phone conditions: baseline (no phone conversation), hands-free and handheld. In addition to driving the simulator each participant completed questionnaires related to driver demographics, driving history, usage of mobile phones while driving, and general mobile phone usage history. The participants were 21–26 years old and split evenly by gender. Drivers’ reaction times to a pedestrian in the zebra crossing were modelled using a parametric accelerated failure time (AFT) duration model with a Weibull distribution. Also tested where two different model specifications to account for the structured heterogeneity arising from the repeated measures experimental design. The Weibull AFT model with gamma heterogeneity was found to be the best fitting model and identified four significant variables influencing the reaction times, including phone condition, driver's age, license type (provisional license holder or not), and self-reported frequency of usage of handheld phones while driving. The reaction times of drivers were more than 40% longer in the distracted condition compared to baseline (not distracted). Moreover, the impairment of reaction times due to mobile phone conversations was almost double for provisional compared to open license holders. A reduction in the ability to detect traffic events in the periphery whilst distracted presents a significant and measurable safety concern that will undoubtedly persist unless mitigated.",62,,42,53,Engineering; Mobile device; Distraction; Pedestrian; Mobile phone; Phone; Driving simulator; Poison control; Accelerated failure time model; Simulation,Driving simulator; Mobile phone distraction; Parametric duration model; Provisional licence holder; Reaction time; Road safety; Safety modeling; Young drivers,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adult; Attention/physiology; Automobile Driving; Cell Phone; Cohort Studies; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Biological; Reaction Time/physiology; Safety; Time Factors; Young Adult",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513003631 https://trid.trb.org/view/1286773 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24129320/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24129320 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:499902 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_419975_17 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513003631 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63891/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24129320 https://core.ac.uk/display/18312408 https://core.ac.uk/download/18312408.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.09.010,24129320,10.1016/j.aap.2013.09.010,2021507536,,0,002-114-841-595-511; 004-816-871-570-779; 006-659-812-248-68X; 008-894-791-988-63X; 012-559-891-380-96X; 018-032-937-175-927; 019-651-429-045-906; 025-072-974-661-131; 026-873-792-538-171; 027-756-949-626-326; 028-285-982-583-573; 028-387-435-260-617; 029-782-161-929-710; 034-247-736-270-432; 035-473-470-654-149; 037-569-426-384-689; 041-168-991-436-338; 043-711-308-950-565; 047-452-968-828-532; 048-593-093-766-345; 051-159-038-746-591; 055-529-246-871-371; 070-585-520-126-527; 080-243-765-253-498; 086-656-143-069-972; 095-455-937-190-024; 101-068-827-539-059; 116-310-530-980-879; 142-458-031-250-840; 153-229-400-854-763; 198-162-429-600-387,109,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
009-899-325-541-231,Models of driving behavior: A review of their evolution,,1994,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Thomas A. Ranney,,26,6,733,750,Engineering; Causation; Cognition; Construct (philosophy); Cognitive psychology; Crash; Control (management); Poison control; Automaticity; Social psychology; Situational ethics,,"Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cognition; Humans; Individuality; Models, Psychological; Motivation; Reaction Time",,,https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=414656 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7857489 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_3603_19 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0001457594900515 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7857489/ https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/7857489 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0001457594900515,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0001-4575(94)90051-5,7857489,10.1016/0001-4575(94)90051-5,2094147539,,0,000-406-981-348-944; 000-624-742-350-479; 003-018-536-242-388; 004-943-935-164-879; 006-209-673-582-742; 006-461-527-035-497; 006-710-002-492-032; 007-652-128-251-289; 011-868-989-868-00X; 011-895-589-051-192; 012-330-932-745-49X; 013-825-251-391-658; 014-322-781-452-595; 014-597-652-900-913; 017-199-203-982-330; 017-293-674-939-823; 017-589-087-320-463; 018-841-937-433-519; 019-763-636-112-725; 020-354-813-609-993; 024-106-620-184-645; 024-773-417-987-951; 027-024-217-040-297; 028-935-393-618-100; 028-991-022-705-308; 029-696-127-296-584; 030-594-661-656-330; 033-600-479-829-28X; 036-692-237-187-907; 036-851-613-316-692; 044-944-812-041-516; 045-260-112-648-295; 045-506-261-720-999; 047-848-703-686-277; 049-222-803-958-944; 050-820-559-409-980; 051-919-424-498-812; 052-739-984-228-624; 055-322-159-385-30X; 059-363-699-172-571; 060-149-703-510-851; 062-713-091-522-065; 064-356-886-427-184; 068-608-668-478-104; 069-625-370-516-543; 070-193-077-902-372; 070-879-097-431-906; 071-649-310-675-508; 071-877-492-631-454; 073-986-529-047-290; 075-136-904-909-465; 078-949-802-641-16X; 083-436-193-780-54X; 085-682-260-342-328; 086-478-044-835-011; 087-684-140-057-399; 090-278-572-328-513; 091-032-668-076-089; 092-378-125-490-050; 093-779-978-973-429; 097-460-790-483-293; 098-224-896-139-388; 101-483-170-386-681; 102-217-393-156-247; 105-170-512-797-009; 107-445-582-147-805; 107-730-478-701-493; 112-331-704-057-003; 115-389-230-156-966; 117-409-320-484-89X; 121-192-895-866-522; 129-097-027-360-498; 134-371-257-721-826; 137-485-568-277-376; 144-988-575-972-156; 145-097-539-482-771; 146-162-963-800-868; 148-425-168-966-492; 150-412-553-704-412; 152-002-116-627-261; 164-179-854-278-584; 164-957-881-514-739; 166-441-013-987-427; 169-177-792-402-692; 173-166-998-182-85X; 189-964-429-526-197; 193-462-125-024-942; 196-190-236-443-739,458,false,,
009-932-716-083-284,"Sports Liability of Football Clubs for Spectators’ Behavior: Art. 12, Art. 14 of the Code of Sports Justice of the Italian Football Federation (F. I. G. C.) and para. “e” of the Art. 16 (2) of the UEFA Disciplinary Regulations",,2019,journal article,Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law,20741243; 25875833,Saint Petersburg State University,,Elmyra Guseinova; Anastasia A. Kashaeva; Ilia A. Vasilyev,"Disciplinary regulations of the national associations are under their discretion and not directly governed by UEFA. The Italian Football Federation approach differs by its own original classification of the inappropriate spectators’ behavior matters. In particularly, Art. 12 of the Code of Sports Justice establishes the liability for introducing in the sport facilities any images, inscriptions, symbols, emblems and other materials that contain insulting, offensive, threatening or inciting violence words and phrases, as well as for chants, shouts and other manifestations of obscene, offensive, threatening or inciting violence acts, while according to Art. 14 the clubs are liable for violent acts of spectators committed inside and around the stadium area (when they are directly related to the spectators’ misbehavior inside the stadium) in case the acts constitute a threat to public safety or a threat of causing serious harm to one or more individuals1. Furthermore, the Code establishes the unique system of mitigating and exempting from liability circumstances. The authors did the research of the sports legal practices of the aforementioned jurisdictions. Thus, it is useful to compare the provisions of both, the Code and UEFA Disciplinary Regulations. The obtained results could be interesting for RFU Disciplinary Regulations since it is constituted mostly by the Russian public legislations.",10,1,166,181,Economic Justice; Offensive; Political science; Law; Harm; Discretion; Liability; Football; Stadium; Discipline,,,,,https://lawjournal.spbu.ru/article/download/4626/4100 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sports-liability-of-football-clubs-for-spectators-behavior-art-12-art-14-of-the-code-of-sports-justice-of-the-italian-football-federation-f-i-g-c/pdf https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sports-liability-of-football-clubs-for-spectators-behavior-art-12-art-14-of-the-code-of-sports-justice-of-the-italian-football-federation-f-i-g-c https://lawjournal.spbu.ru/article/view/4626 https://core.ac.uk/download/217202257.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2019.112,,10.21638/spbu14.2019.112,2951724230,,0,,0,true,,gold
009-944-898-450-548,Primary Screening for Proteins Differentially Expressed in the Myocardium of a Rat Model of Acute Methamphetamine Intoxication,,2016,journal article,Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine,23495014,Medknow,,Guoqiang Qu; Sizhe Huang; Liang Liu; Tian-Shui Yu; Rufeng Bai; Hong-Xia Liu; Fangming Song; Yongqi Wen; Hai-Dong Zhang,"The mechanism of myocardial injury induced by the cardiovascular toxicity of methamphetamine (MA) has been shown to depend on alterations in myocardial proteins caused by MA. Primary screening of the expression of myocardial proteins in a rat model of MA intoxication was achieved by combining two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry analyses, which revealed a total of 100 differentially expressed proteins. Of these, 13 displayed significantly altered expression. Moreover, Western blotting and real-time reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction analyses of several relative proteins demonstrated that acute MA intoxication lowers protein expression and mRNA transcription of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 and NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10. In contrast, MA intoxication elevated the protein expression and mRNA transcription of heat shock protein family B (small) member 1. By combining behavioral assessments of experimental rat models with the histological and pathological changes evident in cardiomyocytes, a mechanism accounting for MA myocardial toxicity was suggested. MA alters the regulation of gene transcription and the subsequent expression of certain proteins that participate in myocardial respiration and in responding to oxidative stress, resulting in myocardial dysfunction and structural changes that affect the functioning of the cardiovascular system.",2,3,123,,Protein subunit; Messenger RNA; Molecular biology; Heat shock protein; Oxidative stress; Transcription (biology); Proteomics; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Blot; Biology,,,,,https://www.jfsmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2349-5014;year=2016;volume=2;issue=3;spage=123;epage=130;aulast=Qu https://core.ac.uk/display/89202748 http://www.jfsmonline.com/text.asp?2016/2/3/123/191460,http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2349-5014.191460,,10.4103/2349-5014.191460,2524588214,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-sa,gold
009-946-021-761-875,Benevolence as deviant behavior: A test of the sympathy effect,,1995,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Beverly L. Stiles,"A visible physical disability has a significant effect on interactions between the disabled and nondisabled. The literature is replete with the ambiguous responses confronting the disabled, suggesting that reactions to individuals with disabilities reveal both positive and negative sentiment. These responses are often characterized by a “sympathy effect” or “kindness norm""—positive evaluation or response to the physically disabled under both favorable and unfavorable conditions. This study used a “real world” setting to examine differential treatment toward individuals with disabilities. Twenty randomly selected convenience stores were chosen as the setting to observe differential treatment toward individuals with disabilities. In the first phase of this study, an underaged confederate in a wheelchair attempted to make an alcohol purchase. The same attempt was then made without the use of a wheelchair. The existence of a sympathy effect was operationalized as a successful purchase of alcohol and no reques...",16,1,81,92,Norm (social); Social relation; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Sympathy; Physical disability; Kindness; Wheelchair; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship; Operationalization,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1995.9967988,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1995.9967988,,10.1080/01639625.1995.9967988,2078710106,,0,006-563-103-325-375; 009-659-603-214-634; 010-646-920-155-538; 012-285-621-372-091; 016-900-094-592-048; 026-494-901-585-437; 043-247-072-663-28X; 045-555-338-153-373; 049-525-315-765-420; 050-411-075-306-312; 069-751-129-346-194; 071-032-436-048-278; 073-892-767-581-299; 088-522-994-572-524; 095-365-777-071-800; 101-901-561-727-825; 108-141-105-582-39X; 126-118-847-210-875; 128-273-416-788-256; 130-703-003-887-300; 131-589-551-506-61X; 161-947-550-574-210; 165-099-195-966-83X,4,false,,
010-018-951-746-173,"Appraising the cross-currents of law, religion and culture on same sex marriage issue in Nigeria: The human rights approach",,2014,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Saka Olookoba; Adebayo Mahmud,"Since there is no well articulated legal protection against same sex marriage discrimination in Nigeria, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender persons in Nigeria are facing unique legal and socio-religious challenges not experienced by those not in that category. Most Nigerians due to their religious belief opine that homosexuality is a way of life that the society should not accept. This position has been widely criticized by human and civil rights organizations as well as the United Nations as inconsistence with Nigeria’s obligations as demanded by the international law and treaties that guaranteed human right and equity which Nigeria is a signatory. This paper therefore examines same-sex marriages from human rights' point of view. The article elucidates the imperative of Universality of Human rights, based on principle of justice and equity as against the socio-religious sentiment that was used to curry support for anti-same sex marriage campaigns in Nigeria.",55,4,367,383,Sociology; Human rights; Law; Equity (law); Homosexuality; Nigerians; Lesbian; Same sex; International law; International human rights law,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/42688/ http://www.akademiai.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&id=doi:10.1556/AJur.55.2014.4.5 https://core.ac.uk/download/78474338.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.55.2014.4.5,,10.1556/ajur.55.2014.4.5,1993488676,,0,034-203-962-524-029; 048-535-273-997-639; 078-923-391-495-210; 142-431-127-931-114,0,true,,
010-024-764-770-611,Complexity and Hybrid Public Administration—Theoretical and Empirical Challenges,2010-10-07,2010,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tom Christensen; Per Lægreid,"This article provides a greater understanding of hybrid public administra- tion. Different generations of public sector reforms have accentuated hybrid and complex features of public organizations, resulting in multiple-layer structural and cultural features. The article covers the following research questions: 1) how can we interpret the increasing tendency towards hybrid administration in terms of a transformative approach; 2) how is hybrid administration developing out of attempts to balance NPM and post-NPM?; and 3) how can we understand the major mechanisms producing hybridity in a modern reform? The case we focus on is the reform of the Norwegian welfare administration.",11,4,407,423,Welfare; Public sector; Political science; Public finance; Administration (government); Hybridity; Public administration; New public management; Norwegian; Transformative learning,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-010-0141-4.pdf https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/handle/1956/4564 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v11y2011i4p407-423.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-010-0141-4 https://core.ac.uk/display/30926793 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-010-0141-4/fulltext.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:11:y:2011:i:4:p:407-423 https://paperity.org/p/13527107/complexity-and-hybrid-public-administration-theoretical-and-empirical-challenges https://core.ac.uk/download/30926793.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-010-0141-4,,10.1007/s11115-010-0141-4,2021072222,,0,010-503-054-071-267; 015-097-786-182-297; 015-271-876-692-523; 018-388-210-810-683; 021-691-285-357-238; 022-512-643-506-628; 027-649-360-793-523; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-407-915-035-019; 028-571-811-101-186; 029-016-197-220-241; 031-379-991-759-927; 032-865-145-803-917; 033-029-119-742-033; 033-767-146-696-241; 033-996-839-695-38X; 038-348-573-983-240; 040-520-896-358-494; 042-728-016-493-90X; 043-373-230-110-398; 043-992-685-628-751; 044-019-315-487-981; 044-772-373-838-735; 051-836-912-581-988; 057-006-296-055-348; 057-117-972-632-967; 063-288-058-305-386; 071-364-281-228-880; 073-782-135-129-950; 076-817-396-896-417; 081-889-626-022-12X; 085-710-711-263-625; 086-664-562-361-273; 086-842-096-895-68X; 094-887-615-872-228; 099-813-197-131-573; 101-013-909-359-264; 101-724-249-795-861; 106-591-018-003-455; 108-794-617-333-619; 114-006-409-276-020; 114-156-288-181-896; 114-484-068-410-821; 115-339-423-155-905; 115-482-499-323-938; 118-268-723-962-542; 122-325-619-150-176; 126-659-833-241-306; 133-416-465-086-45X; 142-031-016-296-207; 142-727-282-454-875; 144-412-859-171-631; 145-671-983-578-853; 146-245-220-254-484; 149-056-733-736-960; 151-362-318-529-339; 152-966-785-756-470; 167-893-212-841-862; 173-289-289-790-983; 173-318-223-128-364; 173-567-809-531-297; 191-822-445-578-286; 196-860-495-587-526; 197-526-504-737-390; 197-737-076-347-272; 198-004-981-261-717,278,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
010-057-553-482-792,Ni sang ni sol ?Crise de l'Europe et dialectique de la territorialité,1996-05-15,1996,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Pierre Hassner,"« Rome, l'unique objet de mon ressentiment !... « Rome n'est plus dans Rome, elle est toute où je suis ».  Ces deux exclamations cornéliennes résument bien les réactions actuellement les plus retentissantes, sinon les plus répandues, à l'égard de l'Europe. D'un côté, l'Europe, bouc émissaire de la mondialisation et de la crise d'identité des nations occidentales, de la tyrannie des marchés et des contraintes de la rigueur, du chômage et de l'insécurité, de la concurrence des bas salaires loin..",,21-22,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253112.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.259,,10.4000/conflits.259,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
010-078-171-736-972,The stigma of AIDS : persons with AIDS and social distance,,1995,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jason J. Leiker; Diane E. Taub; Julie Gast,"Persons with AIDS (PWAs) are faced with the social isolation and discrimination that accompanies a deviant and stigmatized status. In this reasearch, we used the labeling or societal reaction theor...",16,4,333,351,Socioeconomic status; Psychology; Stigma (botany); Social distance; Heterosexuality; Homosexuality; Social isolation; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Social attitudes; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1995.9968007,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1995.9968007,,10.1080/01639625.1995.9968007,1982073732,,0,000-938-496-592-844; 001-379-297-234-989; 004-202-100-607-207; 006-557-080-672-225; 008-497-281-169-344; 011-483-749-912-107; 011-872-067-444-683; 016-733-948-652-214; 016-763-231-849-148; 018-795-041-046-087; 020-193-221-959-960; 021-268-463-740-769; 023-724-450-604-791; 025-418-609-093-653; 032-014-075-653-398; 034-700-519-153-937; 037-583-093-837-301; 038-909-068-734-742; 043-386-141-158-712; 049-674-721-977-276; 051-445-876-097-380; 059-738-146-315-681; 060-734-938-343-418; 062-882-003-144-592; 064-923-569-117-922; 065-685-390-241-54X; 067-893-908-114-019; 072-007-909-205-619; 075-946-216-328-098; 076-857-377-240-603; 087-902-918-263-509; 091-103-226-701-508; 110-280-699-230-608; 116-246-810-406-237; 124-095-277-521-281; 133-692-573-600-648; 134-313-257-301-404; 134-981-498-460-08X; 146-643-308-207-280; 158-274-957-088-941; 176-386-724-039-080; 180-646-692-890-825; 182-511-987-843-131,28,false,,
010-147-426-529-729,Institutional Design of a Thayerian Congress,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Elizabeth Garrett; Cornelius Adrian Vermeule,,50,5,1277,1333,Political science; Public law; Constitutional law; Law; Institutional design; Parliamentary procedure,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol50/iss5/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62548947 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12933356/1/Institutional%20Design%20of%20a%20Thayerian%20Congress.pdf http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12933356/1/Institutional%20Design%20of%20a%20Thayerian%20Congress.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12933356 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1109&context=dlj https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12933356/Institutional%20Design%20of%20a%20Thayerian%20Congress.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/62548947.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373023,,10.2307/1373023,1512008269,,0,,16,true,,green
010-190-723-036-49X,Dynamics patterns of banks evaluations on the basis of Kohonen self-organizing maps,2016-12-22,2016,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Serhiy Kozmenko; Inna Shkolnyk; Alina Bukhtiarova,"<jats:p>In the research, bank patterns analysis is held on the basis of Kohonen self-organizing maps with the aim to determine further directions of bank strategies development under the influence of crisis events in Ukraine’s economy. For model practical approval, the sample of 32 banks was formed, which presents four groups of banks according to the classification determined by the National Bank of Ukraine. While constructing model, 15 indexes were used that characterize bank’s functioning efficiency. As a result of research, cluster ranking was constructed, the groups (powerful banks, stable, problem banks and banks that are in the crisis state and bankrupt state) were formed and the trajectory of bank evolution as a patterns unity, each of which characterizes the activity of bank on a definite moment of time. It gives possibility for the government regulation authority – central bank to take decisions according to the appropriateness use of regulation instruments of separate bank with the aim of saving stable banking system state in a whole, and for the clients – to evaluate bank’s reliability.; Keywords: banks, banking system, economic modeling, Harrington desirability function, cluster analysis, self-organizing map, pattern of bank. JEL Classifications: G17, G21, G33</jats:p>",11,4,179,192,Self-organizing map; Basis (linear algebra); Dynamics (music); Information retrieval; Index (economics); Kohonen self organizing map; Computer science; Scopus,,,,,https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/65565/1/Shkolnyk_Kozmenko_Bukhtiarova.pdf https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/65565 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/banks-and-bank-systems/issue-4-cont-11/dynamics-patterns-of-banks-evaluations-on-the-basis-of-kohonen-self-organizing-maps https://core.ac.uk/download/324220253.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.11(4-1).2016.09,,10.21511/bbs.11(4-1).2016.09,2563419015,,0,,5,true,cc-by,gold
010-235-319-318-635,Les nouvelles formes de la violence urbaine aux Etats-Unis,1992-07-16,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sophie Body-Gendrot,"Aux Etats-Unis, la violence est liee a la construction de la nation americaine et a sa culture. Cependant la violence etait par le passe instrumentalisee et, mis a part peut-etre pour les emeutes raciales, de nombreuses mesures ont ete frequemment arretees pour y mettre fin. Aujourd'hui la violence urbaine, en constante augmentation, exprime un desespoir, une alienation et prend la forme en definitive d'une autodestruction qui semble defier toute possibilite de controle. Le trafic de drogue, la libre circulation des armes sont en augmentation dans des territoires veritablement abandonnes par les autorites americaines et le reste de la societe. De plus en plus de gens vivent dans ces enclaves, marquees et caracterisees par l'existence au sein de la population d'un fort sentiment d'appartenance communautaire, et ou la democratie urbaine est en chute libre. La violence est ainsi le dernier mode d'expression, le dernier recours adresse par ces affranchis au reste de l'Amerique. En depit de similitudes avec les processus qui ont conduit aux emeutes en Europe, le contexte socio-economique actuel des Etats-Unis fait toutefois de ce pays un cas a part.",,06,,,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_006_0003 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/647?lang=en http://conflits.revues.org/647?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/647 http://conflits.revues.org/647 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277753.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.647,,10.4000/conflits.647,2027216405,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
010-245-571-444-712,From legalist to Dirty Harry: Police recruits’ attitudes towards non-legalistic police practice,2014-04-08,2014,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Silje Bringsrud Fekjær; Otto Petersson; Gunnar Thomassen,"This study provides a test of the presumption that police recruits with a diverse background, undertaking comparatively long academic training, will refrain from non-legalistic practices. This is t ...",11,6,745,759,Sociology; Legalism (Chinese philosophy); Law; Socialization; Academic Training; Test (assessment); Presumption; Autonomy; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370814525935 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1054639 https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/bitstream/11250/224041/1/from_legalist_to_DH.pdf http://euc.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/1477370814525935 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370814525935 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370814525935 https://core.ac.uk/display/52083716 https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/handle/11250/224041 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52083716.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370814525935,,10.1177/1477370814525935,2118014002,,0,009-065-298-920-453; 019-848-767-463-309; 020-386-043-477-221; 023-062-510-180-979; 025-489-643-169-533; 027-718-901-129-876; 031-945-425-241-852; 034-125-915-083-178; 036-611-104-744-207; 039-767-763-553-287; 045-426-469-762-135; 052-113-571-315-493; 069-778-248-187-747; 070-592-856-055-203; 072-155-345-908-574; 086-357-208-131-336; 086-723-062-512-650; 088-564-434-853-657; 090-293-308-559-641; 096-325-398-981-732; 098-390-193-120-035; 102-938-064-783-389; 108-818-976-820-156; 109-375-223-821-900; 122-636-632-767-064; 126-633-925-731-956; 140-893-380-950-726; 143-754-569-760-239; 149-294-369-495-358; 153-256-024-276-106; 173-703-422-407-877; 184-143-381-980-277,25,true,,
010-247-367-944-241,Indigenous Family Violence: An Attempt to Understand the Problems and Inform Appropriate and Effective Responses to Criminal Justice System Intervention,,2012,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Andrew Day; Robin Jones; Martin Nakata; Dennis R. McDermott,"Whilst high levels of concern about the prevalence of family violence within Indigenous communities have long been expressed, progress in the development of evidence-based intervention programs for known perpetrators has been slow. This review of the literature aims to provide a resource for practitioners who work in this area, and a framework from within which culturally specific violence prevention programs can be developed and delivered. It is suggested that effective responses to Indigenous family violence need to be informed by culturally informed models of violence, and that significant work is needed to develop interventions that successfully manage the risk of perpetrators of family violence committing further offences.",19,1,104,117,Criminal justice; Psychology; Resource (biology); Work (electrical); Psychological intervention; Intervention (counseling); Domestic violence; Indigenous; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30033352/day-indigenousfamily-2012.pdf http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30033352 https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/22721 https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/47177/ https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/indigenous-family-violence-an-attempt-to-understand-the-problems- https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2010.543754 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/13218719.2010.543754 https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/aprci/378/ https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1066&context=aprci http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30033352,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2010.543754,,10.1080/13218719.2010.543754,2120802211,,0,001-698-999-512-291; 003-920-957-641-631; 007-992-161-847-771; 011-282-559-006-903; 011-943-740-611-214; 013-873-713-550-307; 020-435-546-216-11X; 028-397-991-866-918; 028-674-709-939-152; 029-069-592-436-287; 030-108-551-717-001; 030-596-284-362-546; 033-093-541-725-518; 054-033-795-263-744; 068-187-736-850-156; 090-139-351-745-751; 105-744-657-116-040; 108-102-102-323-999; 113-426-380-718-685; 115-390-781-007-543; 122-598-316-071-028; 134-239-308-538-995; 135-451-151-873-932; 141-060-700-815-735; 148-444-068-257-297; 155-003-048-159-77X; 180-760-261-885-847; 184-843-553-091-298; 185-673-294-728-166; 197-779-141-425-798,20,true,,green
010-313-760-870-368,A psychological perspective on vulnerability in the fear of crime,,2009,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Jonathan Jackson,"This paper examines vulnerability and risk perception in the fear of crime. Past studies have often treated gender and age as proxies for vulnerability, and on the few occasions that vulnerability has been operationalized, there has been little agreement on the mechanisms that underpin perceived susceptibility. To develop a more theoretically-driven approach, the current study examines whether markers of vulnerability are associated with higher levels of fear through mediating assessments of likelihood, control and consequence. Females are found to worry more frequently than males partly because (a) they feel less able to physically defend themselves, (b) they have lower perceived self-efficacy, (c) they have higher perceived negative impact, and (d) they see the likelihood of victimization as higher for themselves and for their social group. Younger people are also found to worry more frequently than older people, but differential vulnerability does not explain this association. Finally, structural equation modelling shows that the effects on worry of physical defence capabilities, self-efficacy and perceived consequence are mostly mediated through judgements of absolute and relative risk. Conclusions focus on the implications of this finding for debates about the rationality of the fear of crime.",15,4,365,390,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Risk perception; Social group; Vulnerability; Injury prevention; Victimisation; Fear of crime; Worry; Poison control; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10683160802275797 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/21534/ https://core.ac.uk/display/94802 https://core.ac.uk/download/94802.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160802275797,,10.1080/10683160802275797,1971886499,,0,001-995-663-022-628; 003-498-762-032-886; 006-004-679-179-832; 007-037-202-371-111; 007-054-251-174-848; 007-220-033-512-483; 008-112-393-790-32X; 011-905-077-461-67X; 013-201-033-086-828; 013-366-669-500-479; 015-108-717-853-182; 015-182-217-673-244; 016-510-430-670-751; 016-815-877-144-165; 018-632-981-846-125; 018-679-774-049-519; 020-109-636-285-692; 020-358-794-758-86X; 021-422-984-657-541; 024-116-461-027-202; 025-873-220-508-691; 026-110-204-287-56X; 026-512-997-006-845; 026-777-089-649-494; 027-331-913-350-23X; 027-524-921-207-549; 029-048-274-014-609; 031-568-474-395-419; 033-488-655-337-501; 033-562-257-551-492; 035-437-735-728-820; 037-333-244-965-430; 038-584-105-653-739; 038-991-079-669-881; 042-011-755-100-171; 042-621-034-146-688; 043-773-421-540-764; 045-241-231-037-901; 045-648-008-622-993; 045-673-921-657-568; 045-976-756-263-589; 047-488-996-699-63X; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-217-356-260-938; 052-897-376-067-672; 054-125-677-566-435; 055-234-824-222-261; 057-900-667-227-636; 059-211-531-123-757; 060-204-897-122-732; 065-060-638-685-014; 066-429-514-776-057; 068-338-698-133-855; 070-802-056-500-623; 072-484-445-406-181; 072-714-675-443-528; 074-122-881-179-864; 074-527-422-795-532; 076-881-689-098-706; 078-190-711-435-511; 078-983-039-046-058; 079-506-253-018-511; 082-216-504-538-937; 086-087-266-729-291; 088-694-819-445-043; 091-471-480-726-697; 092-780-550-382-97X; 093-409-665-234-088; 095-075-011-043-368; 096-282-766-349-021; 097-029-682-811-589; 100-013-109-129-034; 104-973-512-391-087; 106-667-417-310-813; 107-854-421-865-889; 111-098-298-621-03X; 111-469-397-884-759; 120-357-635-665-018; 121-302-425-532-151; 121-699-687-979-314; 128-481-638-097-692; 129-122-950-836-236; 135-496-132-281-818; 135-788-848-082-122; 137-064-826-232-360; 152-543-067-226-681; 160-020-319-943-538; 165-125-342-439-359; 169-069-923-984-760; 178-566-348-950-612; 181-466-234-254-950; 182-787-676-006-296; 191-352-127-955-679,224,true,,green
010-319-537-634-001,Somehow this whole process became so artificial: exploring the transitional justice implementation gap in Uganda,2019-04-26,2019,journal article,International Journal of Transitional Justice,17527716; 17527724,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Anna Macdonald,"This article explores a key challenge in contemporary international efforts to promote transitional justice (TJ) in nontransitioning, conflict-affected states: the ‘implementation gap,’ in which policies are designed and funded but neither enacted nor implemented. Findings based on long-term qualitative fieldwork in Uganda indicate the implementation gap is co-constituted by technocratic donor approaches and domestic elite political maneuvering in a semi-authoritarian regime. The interaction between the two produces two forms of political artifice: ‘isomorphic mimicry’ and calculated stasis, which stall the emergence of substantive TJ reform. Findings are relevant to the wide range of nontransitioning contexts where TJ is promoted by international donors and have important implications for its claimed potential to catalyze or restore civic trust in political systems in the aftermath of massive human rights violations.",13,2,225,248,Political economy; Human rights; Political science; Technocracy; Elite; Transitional justice; Process (engineering); Politics,,,,Uganda National Council for Science and Technology; Uganda National Council for Science and Technology; Economic and Social Research Council; Arts and Humanities Research Council,https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/somehow-this-whole-process-became-so-artificial-exploring-the-tra https://academic.oup.com/ijtj/article/13/2/225/5480392 https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/70436/ http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/100434 https://core.ac.uk/download/196594965.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijz011,,10.1093/ijtj/ijz011,2936511107,,0,,31,true,cc-by,hybrid
010-353-623-616-36X,Evolutions et régulations des illégalismes populaires en France depuis le début des années 1980,2003-09-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Laurent Bonelli,"« Et la repression, aussi cruelle que la recession » La Rumeur, L'ombre dans la mesure, EMI music France 2002 « L'explosion » de l'insecurite dans les banlieues francaises est devenue un sujet incontournable du debat politique, electoral et mediatique. Les discours inquiets ou alarmistes, les dossiers speciaux et les reportages spectaculaires se succedent et se multiplient releguant au second plan des pans entiers de l'actualite sociale et politique du pays. Analystes, « experts » et essayi...",,51,9,42,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/957 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/957 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/957 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00004884 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00004884/document https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2003-3-page-9.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224273291.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.957,,10.4000/conflits.957,1978617829,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
010-447-769-465-944,A survey of sued physicians' self-reported reactions to malpractice litigation in Iran.,2009-01-22,2009,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Seyed Mehdi Saberi; Ardeshir Sheikhazadi; Hojatalah Joghataei; Vida Mohammadi; Masoumeh Fallahian,"Abstract Objective To illustrate the psychological effect of grievances and negligence litigation on doctors sued by Legal Medicine Organization Complaints Commissions. Methods Retrospective survey regarding the views of a large sample of Iranian sued physicians by using a piloted anonymous questionnaire. Results The answer rate was 77.5%. Seventy-six per cent of participants encountered monitoring criteria for psychiatric disturbance. Rate of psychological morbidity in between study cluster was much higher than Iranian general population, Iranian non-sued general practitioners, interns and medical students. There was, however, minimal dysfunction of work, public or family life. The survey form to estimate the doctor’s realization of lawful risk displayed that doctors yet misconceive medico-legal risk. Doctors being sued or having legal protests against them depict the process as an exceedingly demanding event. Conclusions Grievance or legal action is unusual in the daily practice of doctors, but in today’s medico-legal domain they face a continuous possible threat. The threat of, or real, legal process can cause psychological, corporeal and behavioral practice changes.",16,6,301,306,Malpractice; Grievance; Liability; Legal process; MEDLINE; Population; Family life; Family medicine; Medicine; Medical jurisprudence,,"Attitude of Health Personnel; Female; Humans; Iran/epidemiology; Liability, Legal; Male; Malpractice/legislation & jurisprudence; Mental Disorders/epidemiology; Middle Aged; Physicians/psychology; Retrospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19573837 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X08002503 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/19573837 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X08002503 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19573837/ https://www.jflmjournal.org/article/S1752-928X(08)00250-3/pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2008.12.016,19573837,10.1016/j.jflm.2008.12.016,2063211060,,0,001-468-163-478-464; 001-643-754-247-903; 004-302-137-593-660; 006-181-188-779-611; 009-976-010-847-363; 012-131-946-937-087; 018-992-630-364-609; 026-679-845-549-327; 027-041-214-436-151; 027-836-283-119-917; 030-399-855-336-673; 033-670-605-592-003; 048-203-498-968-07X; 049-632-841-363-513; 050-896-126-446-218; 054-594-383-964-19X; 064-342-070-549-747; 068-468-733-489-634; 070-234-350-276-607; 073-193-755-513-333; 079-503-786-762-358; 089-057-707-205-437; 092-393-961-623-416; 101-133-468-010-556; 105-711-004-836-920; 111-423-228-497-607; 141-519-712-795-264; 146-841-578-165-284,23,false,,
010-496-792-384-713,Coping with a deviant identity,,1993,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Gerald Hughes; Douglas Degher,"Most interactionist literature dealing with the creation of deviance focuses on one of two major areas: acquisition of a deviant identity and coping with a deviant identity. In the present paper, we explore the coping strategies used by members of a national weight control organization to deal with the devalued character of obesity. Data were gathered using the “triangulation” of direct observation, structured and unstructured interviews, and personal experience. We found five generic coping strategies used by our respondents. We call them: (1) Avoidance, (2) Compliance, (3) Reaction Formation, (4) Compensation, and (5) Accounts.",14,4,297,315,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Direct observation; Weight control; Coping (psychology); Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1993.9967948?queryID=%24%7BresultBean.queryID%7D https://nau.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/coping-with-a-deviant-identity https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1993.9967948,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1993.9967948,,10.1080/01639625.1993.9967948,2053758242,,0,004-465-657-297-87X; 004-989-267-545-310; 006-313-184-787-288; 008-149-424-045-47X; 010-090-929-991-750; 012-838-285-878-161; 013-425-010-292-015; 014-931-634-833-906; 015-962-236-749-31X; 016-949-170-997-555; 019-625-567-319-865; 029-959-163-602-325; 030-252-625-286-926; 037-900-122-321-74X; 041-393-650-507-629; 044-209-759-781-10X; 047-107-643-667-761; 048-645-419-219-088; 048-851-779-123-255; 049-335-268-140-905; 052-215-250-977-418; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-251-845-080-746; 059-284-310-165-686; 060-567-590-326-143; 067-455-089-701-673; 068-151-610-289-100; 073-839-871-218-18X; 082-080-254-522-384; 085-089-618-479-39X; 091-707-351-955-862; 097-584-286-868-498; 099-229-107-814-395; 102-176-750-840-568; 115-246-862-184-895; 125-370-559-867-301; 128-476-109-524-752; 128-905-267-813-763; 133-692-573-600-648; 141-848-588-917-291; 158-099-878-945-217; 191-759-000-766-883,22,false,,
010-536-473-450-158,Oppressed but Not Betrayed: A Comparative Assessment of Canadian Remedies for Minority Shareholders and Other Corporate Constituents,,1993,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Deborah A. DeMott,"The distinctive Canadian contribution to the resolution of conflict among shareholders and of conflict between nonshareholder constituents--such as creditors--and persons controlling a corporation, typically its shareholders and directors, is examined with respect to comparable US judicial remedies",56,1,181,222,Shareholder; Accounting; Business; Law and economics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62553920 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4182&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol56/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553920.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192086,,10.2307/1192086,1529407455,,0,,3,true,,green
010-545-926-498-969,A taxonomy of cyber-physical threats and impact in the smart home,,2018,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Ryan Heartfield; George Loukas; Sanja Budimir; Anatolij Bezemskij; Johnny R. J. Fontaine; Avgoustinos Filippoupolitis; Etienne B. Roesch,"In the past, home automation was a small market for technology enthusiasts. Interconnectivity between devices was down to the owner’s technical skills and creativity, while security was non-existent or primitive, because cyber threats were also largely non-existent or primitive. This is not the case any more. The adoption of Internet of Things technologies, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and an increasingly wide range of sensing and actuation capabilities has led to smart homes that are more practical, but also genuinely attractive targets for cyber attacks. Here, we classify applicable cyber threats according to a novel taxonomy, focusing not only on the attack vectors that can be used, but also the potential impact on the systems and ultimately on the occupants and their domestic life. Utilising the taxonomy, we classify twenty five different smart home attacks, providing further examples of legitimate, yet vulnerable smart home configurations which can lead to second-order attack vectors. We then review existing smart home defence mechanisms and discuss open research problems.",78,,398,428,Cyber-physical system; Computer security; Computer science; Home automation; Cloud computing; Internet of Things; Taxonomy (general),,,,CHIST-ERA,https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/21081/ https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec78.html#HeartfieldLBBFF18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.07.011 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404818304875 https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/78280/ https://core.ac.uk/download/160105491.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.07.011,,10.1016/j.cose.2018.07.011,2887348247,,0,003-323-392-302-986; 003-338-473-798-292; 003-373-712-407-716; 005-362-067-333-994; 006-188-433-928-732; 007-471-271-238-279; 009-638-427-767-13X; 011-178-469-382-366; 011-630-171-346-715; 012-598-460-661-817; 013-773-221-731-250; 014-722-992-023-734; 015-826-828-633-613; 016-567-130-342-673; 016-733-002-306-951; 016-927-519-585-792; 017-283-332-930-811; 017-373-284-744-799; 017-600-819-460-694; 020-024-153-532-81X; 020-134-058-595-748; 020-709-687-968-521; 022-882-512-103-560; 025-105-879-016-159; 025-983-359-570-286; 027-435-062-214-390; 028-009-040-310-829; 033-071-874-401-485; 037-257-540-483-741; 037-657-828-599-949; 037-781-439-537-419; 039-491-996-707-094; 040-097-346-614-566; 044-960-138-653-157; 046-565-325-757-413; 047-716-780-907-104; 048-061-078-105-357; 050-315-516-634-953; 054-354-889-624-157; 055-114-021-713-909; 060-239-448-553-254; 063-742-415-255-995; 063-871-472-235-078; 065-286-323-071-618; 065-440-862-106-683; 067-189-889-689-108; 067-868-726-514-236; 068-902-224-131-051; 071-709-671-374-614; 074-848-705-159-162; 075-757-191-203-199; 077-683-745-695-898; 078-578-284-026-879; 083-258-762-455-036; 085-856-360-399-011; 086-168-518-253-563; 086-600-146-930-446; 097-321-324-898-029; 098-299-675-113-068; 100-615-806-685-392; 102-554-300-162-89X; 104-335-285-446-538; 105-660-812-632-742; 107-207-954-819-93X; 112-750-656-715-353; 115-151-840-719-412; 119-675-624-938-736; 119-885-554-477-297; 121-541-743-945-566; 126-100-752-488-22X; 127-242-192-548-078; 129-438-076-219-880; 130-057-547-194-322; 131-715-220-121-752; 133-447-720-439-913; 137-318-656-268-690; 138-337-596-920-797; 141-829-670-049-151; 144-393-010-776-569; 145-721-703-794-168; 146-575-607-927-083; 149-075-549-965-556; 161-997-948-762-081; 163-692-674-099-512; 165-723-989-105-368; 187-382-466-659-359; 197-127-862-278-739,56,true,,green
010-577-296-227-502,Ideology and criminal justice: Suggestions for a pedagogical model,,2004,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice Education,10511253; 17459117,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,E.J. Williams; Matthew B. Robinson,"Without the explanatory power of general theoretical principles, criminal justice educators are limited to subjectively describing the structure and function of our systems of criminal justice rather than explaining why these systems behave the way they do. Because of this, criminal justice lacks integrity as a legitimate academic discipline that seeks to meet the objectives of a liberal arts education. This paper explores the establishment of ideology as a first principle of criminal justice, derived from political philosophy and sociological theory. We examine ways to build upon this principle as a means of teaching criminal justice within the guise of the liberal arts tradition by guiding students toward a deeper understanding of the nature of our criminal justice systems and their place in larger society.",15,2,373,392,Criminal justice; Retributive justice; Epistemology; Sociology; Ideology; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Liberal arts education; Criminal justice ethics; Political philosophy; Discipline,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10511250400086031 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Robinson_Matthew_2004_Ideology_and_Criminal_Justice.pdf https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/listing.aspx?id=7043 https://core.ac.uk/display/149236549 https://core.ac.uk/download/149236549.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511250400086031,,10.1080/10511250400086031,2119469747,,0,002-350-181-367-525; 008-848-776-710-333; 013-989-514-510-104; 016-466-096-028-716; 021-364-499-457-295; 029-272-413-977-453; 037-358-297-900-738; 044-860-636-112-70X; 045-620-991-142-181; 049-168-033-921-736; 052-076-741-638-659; 052-457-090-769-135; 063-129-628-138-420; 076-860-575-432-224; 095-973-025-408-203; 098-006-805-793-902; 101-382-295-656-005; 112-140-330-324-557; 121-405-036-210-783; 124-093-546-171-832; 126-128-451-956-178; 128-836-270-337-888; 134-001-594-979-870; 135-503-358-798-943; 137-271-921-770-046; 156-660-523-065-753; 160-203-527-482-408; 179-701-929-984-381; 181-381-331-737-839; 183-208-351-276-930; 196-542-536-566-534,25,true,,green
010-639-953-090-261,The progressive opening of forensic science toward criminological concerns,2016-09-23,2016,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Olivier Ribaux; Frank Crispino; Olivier Delémont; Claude Roux,"Technology is increasingly offering new means of human behavior traceability. This situation is challenging the standing, scope and role of forensic science in the criminal Justice System. At the same time, criminology is developing methodologies that encompass virtual worlds, and deal with the increasing quantity of accessible digital data reflecting criminal behaviors. Identifying how these concerns overlap begs the question: should we reconsider the articulation of many aspects of both forensic science and criminology? This article proposes a progressive and systematic modeling activity along five steps: (i) the expression of the investigative logic of forensic science; (ii) the use of theories in environmental criminology; (iii) a more systematic search for associations between traces and between crime situations; (iv) the search for studies in diverse areas of criminology that actually or potentially rely on forensic case data and (v) the suggestion of models and methods for framing the approach.",29,4,543,560,Criminal justice; Sociology; Traceability; Framing (social sciences); Airport security; Organised crime; Environmental criminology; Crime science; Metaverse; Engineering ethics; Criminology,,,,,https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/94561 https://depot-e.uqtr.ca/id/eprint/9183/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2015.29 https://core.ac.uk/display/132562635 https://core.ac.uk/download/288802619.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/sj.2015.29,,10.1057/sj.2015.29,1930222479,,0,000-715-866-588-300; 001-051-449-240-212; 004-020-599-089-201; 004-486-835-925-780; 006-319-321-509-100; 009-465-222-630-516; 011-524-509-576-368; 013-217-354-963-269; 013-408-266-993-881; 013-974-917-698-12X; 014-559-529-411-914; 015-168-306-989-485; 016-208-715-898-840; 016-609-780-602-820; 017-332-992-289-765; 027-279-351-892-233; 033-542-021-844-928; 034-420-104-131-30X; 036-161-749-332-810; 036-592-337-643-027; 039-690-460-224-010; 039-710-857-229-536; 041-705-613-533-430; 042-874-651-916-356; 045-018-758-799-759; 051-530-206-170-696; 052-941-380-262-388; 055-986-803-754-682; 056-237-195-342-243; 067-307-278-774-180; 068-102-781-279-977; 070-768-606-738-251; 070-952-089-000-776; 071-697-920-432-649; 077-528-837-387-163; 077-548-313-710-255; 078-108-375-970-543; 082-045-308-784-141; 083-812-753-137-971; 088-063-839-917-684; 090-092-313-482-844; 092-616-662-472-385; 092-990-324-866-584; 095-855-555-539-334; 096-168-749-737-39X; 098-258-905-665-52X; 098-960-095-238-218; 099-315-276-587-200; 108-064-698-456-05X; 117-605-535-046-57X; 117-797-894-278-339; 122-912-022-467-281; 134-563-896-792-619; 140-730-540-277-926; 140-800-803-852-701; 147-400-915-776-493; 150-294-092-030-966; 155-707-372-731-278; 159-267-456-305-320; 159-455-292-141-558; 168-253-262-507-724; 169-432-722-579-80X; 175-300-396-264-476; 197-140-868-566-084,17,true,,green
010-652-484-609-281,EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE OF CONSUMER RESPONSE IN REGULATED MARKETS,2016-03-08,2016,journal article,Journal of Competition Law and Economics,17446414; 17446422,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Catherine Waddams Price; Minyan Zhu,"The UK Competition and Markets Authority has opened two major investigations into the retail energy and banking sectors, and identifies weak consumer response as a potential theory of harm in both sectors. Consumers of many regulated services, including energy and banking, need to make active moves to switch suppliers, with profound consequences for how well the market functions. We identify differences in expected gains across demographic groups, particularly with respect to age and income, the associated changes in activity and implications for policy. We find that potential gains and anticipated switching time are associated with changes in consumer activity, but with differences between markets, demographic groups and individuals. Rather than concentrate on the average consumer response, we find variations across demographic groups, and that well informed vulnerable consumers are not necessarily less responsive than others, once we control for their expectations. We conclude that sector regulators and agencies who wish to encourage consumer action need to differentiate their policies: strategies to emphasize potential gains and reduce anticipated switching time are the most likely to increase consumer activity, but programmes need to be tailored to particular markets and target groups if they are to be effective in stimulating consumer activity.",12,1,113,149,Economics; Marketing; Empirical evidence; Control (management); Harm; Action (philosophy); Competition (economics); Consumer response; Target groups; Energy (esotericism),,,,,http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/content/12/1/113.abstract https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/57499/ https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/69063/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jcomle:v:12:y:2016:i:1:p:113-149. https://academic.oup.com/jcle/article/12/1/113/1750778 https://core.ac.uk/display/77066960 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jcomle/v12y2016i1p113-149..html https://core.ac.uk/download/41993015.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhv041,,10.1093/joclec/nhv041,2311848585,,0,,21,true,cc-by,hybrid
010-660-721-459-644,Various methods for the estimation of the post mortem interval from Calliphoridae: A review,,2015,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Ruchi Sharma; Rakesh Garg; J.R. Gaur,"Abstract Insects play a fundamental ecological role in the decomposition of organic matter. It is the natural tendency of sarcosaprophagous flies to find and colonize on a food source such as a cadaver as a natural means of survival. Sarcosaprohagous fly larvae are frequently encountered by forensic entomologists during post mortem investigations. The most relevant colonizers are the oldest individuals derived from the first eggs deposited on the body. The age of the oldest maggots provides the precise estimate of the post mortem interval. With advancement in technology, various new methods have been developed by scientists that allow the data to be used with confidence while estimating the time since death. Forensic entomology is recognized in many countries as an important tool for legal investigations. Unfortunately, it has not received much attention in India as an important investigative tool. The maggots of the flies crawling on the dead bodies are widely considered to be just another disgusting element of decay and are not collected at the time of autopsy. They can aid in death investigations (time since death, manner of death, etc.). This paper reviews the various methods of post mortem interval estimation using Calliphoridae to make the investigators, law personnel and researchers aware of the importance of entomology in criminal investigations. The various problems confronted by forensic entomologists in estimating the time since death have also been discussed and there is a need for further research in the field as well as the laborator. Correct estimation of the post mortem interval is one of the most important aspects of legal medicine.",5,1,1,12,Forensic entomology; Criminal investigation; Maggot; Post-mortem interval; Calliphoridae; Fly larvae; Medical emergency; Forensic engineering; Medical jurisprudence; Biology; Estimation,,,,,https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/323701.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X13000233 https://core.ac.uk/display/44451076 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/323701 https://doaj.org/article/e7855df1961a4f319131a8a73c0b1a42 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X13000233 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82566906.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2013.04.002,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2013.04.002,2024850852,,0,001-868-226-610-470; 002-016-122-304-90X; 005-144-324-190-432; 005-471-367-503-118; 005-789-677-834-289; 006-102-932-525-33X; 007-628-079-978-966; 007-983-902-782-836; 009-195-963-242-10X; 010-798-129-213-786; 010-816-894-045-878; 011-344-052-734-283; 012-493-823-697-448; 016-313-128-026-970; 018-807-433-802-924; 020-927-366-221-836; 021-596-889-888-19X; 021-668-296-300-506; 022-687-978-159-896; 025-849-552-223-14X; 027-181-746-839-968; 031-380-804-667-524; 033-671-912-784-894; 035-076-398-152-312; 035-699-768-527-806; 039-171-597-441-599; 039-305-939-884-21X; 039-971-854-306-909; 040-225-784-122-127; 042-077-018-905-190; 044-719-112-755-461; 046-904-466-037-763; 047-181-861-112-970; 048-454-186-222-830; 055-503-310-246-744; 059-017-760-970-213; 059-747-202-087-72X; 065-845-172-407-548; 068-312-066-663-588; 070-559-059-690-39X; 070-663-659-169-872; 071-142-873-407-483; 074-040-597-161-684; 075-808-983-872-89X; 081-206-013-307-194; 084-636-556-925-078; 084-729-792-315-696; 089-835-189-854-821; 091-719-672-938-789; 091-931-360-228-460; 102-993-500-993-473; 117-235-847-444-061; 118-278-823-438-288; 136-957-912-609-664; 137-248-606-982-449; 137-931-269-663-944; 143-769-455-913-905; 156-123-065-452-33X; 161-359-305-005-654; 166-190-947-367-420; 185-368-166-096-298,56,true,cc-by,gold
010-670-665-508-876,"Developing, implementing, and evaluating a trauma-informed care program within a youth residential treatment center and special needs school",2018-04-03,2018,journal article,Residential Treatment for Children & Youth,0886571x; 15410358,Informa UK Limited,United States,Erin R. Barnett; Cassie R. Yackley; Elizabeth S. Licht,"Youth in residential settings have significant trauma histories, and staff are challenged by traumatic stress reactions and youth behaviors. We describe the process of developing, implementing, and...",35,2,95,113,Psychology; Nursing; Residential treatment center; Special needs; Traumatic stress; Care program; Process (engineering),,,,Rowland Foundation,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0886571X.2018.1455559,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886571x.2018.1455559,,10.1080/0886571x.2018.1455559,2810951987,,0,000-018-899-505-256; 009-905-508-316-764; 018-116-432-181-57X; 018-671-438-734-270; 021-740-520-341-227; 022-266-409-503-778; 025-590-717-528-09X; 034-862-484-117-881; 040-399-949-243-649; 040-716-469-103-408; 048-656-261-301-746; 051-683-681-853-450; 053-613-657-548-789; 066-498-860-420-781; 076-100-538-204-554; 086-247-330-357-50X; 101-174-017-121-75X; 107-956-833-751-535; 130-249-034-197-313; 153-570-820-697-193,6,false,,
010-710-563-743-406,Anti-racism legislation in Brazil: the role of the Courts in the reproduction of the myth of racial democracy,2019-11-29,2019,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Marta Rodriguez de Assis Machado; Márcia Regina De Lima Silva; Natália Neris da Silva Santos,"The goal of this paper is to analyze Brazilian anti-racism law in practice, assessing judicial response to cases of racial stigma and insult. We analyzed over 200 cases from 9 Brazilian states involving racial insults and racial disparagement in Brazilian courts of appeal. We find that the judiciary tends to downplay the importance of insult and stigma, often dismissing cases or lowering penalties. This judicial treatment conflicts with the evidence that racial insults are prevalent in society and serve to maintain racial hierarchies. While the judiciary appears to be enforcing anti-discrimination law, the actual decisions show that the legal system fails to recognize and deal with the real dynamics of Brazilian racism thereby reinforcing the myth of Brazil racial democracy.",6,2,267,296,Racism; Stigma (botany); Political science; Legislation; Racial democracy; Appeal; Anti-racism; Reproduction (economics); Insult; Criminology,,,,,http://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/YJLr5kGdMfMQBSCMyRLL87J/ https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/70080/39877 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7320929 https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-56392019000200267&lng=en https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/YJLr5kGdMfMQBSCMyRLL87J/ https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v6n2/2359-5639-rinc-06-02-0267.pdf https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/70080 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/7320929.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078646.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v6i2.70080,,10.5380/rinc.v6i2.70080,2996268234,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
010-718-816-405-349,The influence of stated organizational concern upon ethical decision making,,1987,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Gene R. Laczniak; Edward J. Inderrieden,"This experimental study evaluated the influence of stated organizational concern for ethical conduct upon managerial behavior. Using an in-basket to house the manipulation, a sample of 113 MBA students with some managerial experience reacted to scenarios suggesting illegal conduct and others suggesting only unethical behavior. Stated organizational concern for ethical conduct was varied from none (control group) to several other situations which included a high treatment consisting of a Code of Ethics, an endorsement letter by the CEO and specific sanctions for managerial misconduct. Only in the case of suggested illegal behavior tempered by high organizational concern were managers influenced by organizational policy to modify the morality of their actions. However, the responses to the illegal scenarios were significantly “more ethical” than the reactions given to the unethical (but not illegal) situations. The implications of these findings are then discussed.",6,4,297,307,Business ethics; Ethical code; Psychology; Morality; Control (management); Ethical decision; Sanctions; Misconduct; Public relations; Sample (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00382939 https://epublications.marquette.edu/market_fac/179/ https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00382939 https://philpapers.org/rec/LACTIO,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00382939,,10.1007/bf00382939,2070689136,,0,005-917-055-432-22X; 008-330-628-024-191; 008-446-711-559-458; 009-035-053-814-129; 021-147-681-624-407; 022-932-395-489-830; 025-660-127-791-462; 028-796-592-182-63X; 038-777-275-898-932; 040-183-362-040-671; 043-871-089-272-567; 044-569-945-049-499; 053-385-518-052-503; 061-719-030-171-071; 067-247-157-819-870; 085-046-811-647-092; 086-290-736-205-710; 102-427-432-280-116; 108-271-265-278-229; 121-928-461-961-839; 125-972-134-986-899; 135-689-118-816-100; 141-254-585-874-005; 150-328-781-991-853; 152-043-672-719-192; 157-755-815-436-358; 184-559-010-608-790,228,false,,
010-747-309-448-590,Ingredients of institutional reputations and citizen engagement with regulators,2015-08-17,2015,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Tereza Capelos; Colin Provost; Maria Parouti; Julie Barnett; Jonathan Chenoweth; Chris Fife-Schaw; Tanika Kelay,"The purpose of this study is to examine the link between the reputational components of efficacy and moral reliability of institutions, and citizens' compliance with institutional recommendations. Research on bureaucratic reputations highlights the significance of positive political reputations based on credibility and legitimacy, but the impact of these components is not systematically isolated and studied. We draw insights from political psychology to move beyond a positive-negative valence-based approach of reputation, and highlight the different effect of efficacy and moral reliability components of reputation on citizens' cooperation, engagement in water saving activities, and levels of complaints. We use the Cypriot Water Authority as a case study and inquire how its institutional reputation influences Cypriot citizens' behavior regarding water use. Our data was collected via a representative national survey administered to a random sample of 800 Cypriots in the spring of 2009 and show that favorable perceptions of particular components of institutional reputation shape the levels of satisfaction with specific organizational outputs.",10,4,350,367,Valence (psychology); Economics; Perception; Political psychology; Credibility; Public relations; Legitimacy; Reputation; Bureaucracy; Politics,,,,Seventh Framework Programme,http://opus.bath.ac.uk/47095/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/rego.12097 http://core.ac.uk/display/30342295 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/rego.12097/abstract https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1528674/ https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/ingredients-of-institutional-reputations-and-citizen-engagement-w http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/id/eprint/808688 https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/808688/ https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/38023907/Capelos_RegGov_revision.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/ingredients-of-institutional-reputations-and-citizens-compliance-with-agency-recommendations(65dab9c5-48c7-4aa6-97ac-505568cb1ab4).html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267285433.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12097,,10.1111/rego.12097,1878258859,,0,001-482-390-180-263; 011-120-794-702-720; 012-276-625-437-513; 013-667-084-984-921; 018-791-120-182-193; 020-001-183-015-635; 023-856-474-910-405; 025-773-423-999-103; 026-474-231-948-084; 027-717-532-834-662; 028-495-930-392-172; 031-942-698-372-280; 033-454-639-809-198; 035-645-986-424-596; 035-713-123-686-381; 037-007-762-811-219; 038-226-036-337-82X; 038-262-217-186-432; 041-654-132-664-635; 048-180-127-509-289; 052-361-225-977-665; 053-592-727-948-965; 054-875-733-246-675; 056-878-297-425-146; 058-687-047-621-591; 062-872-611-395-61X; 064-525-460-796-817; 064-653-380-597-910; 066-394-856-878-400; 067-936-669-006-869; 069-027-552-154-213; 069-657-450-431-95X; 071-562-382-876-817; 072-371-194-852-716; 073-792-416-479-745; 076-653-043-828-285; 077-707-885-110-111; 082-925-397-322-314; 083-010-887-956-230; 083-593-075-445-002; 084-388-939-065-271; 086-076-698-046-570; 086-732-331-646-089; 087-563-850-019-337; 091-486-082-949-600; 105-614-280-786-726; 121-646-716-600-432; 126-221-820-391-51X; 131-586-439-905-270; 135-843-156-270-076; 139-374-597-255-142; 141-100-270-389-206; 145-272-389-422-743; 146-642-608-511-466; 148-328-391-453-492; 153-315-809-547-372; 158-636-275-911-609; 158-761-508-726-627; 195-028-731-564-018; 196-979-500-668-207,17,true,,green
010-908-764-748-047,Obscenity as an Esthetic Category,,1955,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Abraham Kaplan,"My problem is not what to do about obscenity, but what to make of it. Control over the arts in this country-whether by official power or by unofficial influencerests largely on allegations of obscenity. But patterns of social control cannot reasonably be appraised without some conception of what it is that is being controlled. Accordingly, I ask what constitutes obscenity in relation to the arts: Can a work of art be obscene and still be esthetic in status and function? What part, if any, does the obscene play in the esthetic experience? What characteristics of the art object mark its occurrence? These questions are meant as belonging to the philosophy of art, not to its psychology or sociology. To answer them is not to assert matters of fact, but to clarify relations of ideas. Such a clarification must take facts into account, of course-but its outcome, if successful, is a clear conception rather than a true proposition. Still less does an answer to these questions entail a social policy or a procedure for implementing policy. I do not pretend that the distinctions to be drawn in this essay can be directly applied in a court of law. I shall be content if they throw light on the problem of obscenity for the artist, his audience, and the critic who interprets each to the other.",20,4,544,559,Aesthetics; Power (social and political); Proposition; Work of art; Relation (history of concept); Object (philosophy); Social control; The arts; Function (engineering),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol20/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556995 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190285 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556995.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190285,,10.2307/1190285,1480857636,,0,,37,true,,green
010-925-553-048-301,Le nouveau mandat policier : faire la police dans les zones dites de « non-droit »,2006-03-28,2006,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Fabien Jobard,"Les quinze dernieres annees ont ete marquees, en France, par l’importance prise par les enjeux policiers dans l’arene des luttes politiques. Cela se mesure principalement a la concentration de l’attention politique et des forces policieres sur des zones dites de « non-droit », zones urbaines touchees par la crise economique engagee depuis le debut des annees 1970, et par des explosions recurrentes de violences collectives ou d’emeutes urbaines. Cette radicalisation croissante des politiques policieres dans le sens d’un maintien de l’ordre agressif a ete accompagnee d’un resserrement du lien entre les policiers intervenant dans ces zones et leur mandant qui est « le » politique. Ainsi, l’article examine a partir d’une description ethnographique approfondie d’une intervention policiere dans une zone de « non-droit », la nature d’un « nouveau mandat policier » en voie de definition. Nous utilisons la notion de souverainete policiere, necessaire pour penser l’intervention policiere dans ces zones, mais nous nous efforcons egalement d’en reperer les limites.",38,2,103,121,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2005/v38/n2/012664ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n2-crimino1094/012664ar/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745535 http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/012664ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n2-crimino1094/012664ar.pdf https://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012664ar http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012664ar https://core.ac.uk/download/59251747.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012664ar,,10.7202/012664ar,2100927101,,0,000-945-337-645-131; 012-161-202-638-161; 017-659-333-668-264; 020-098-176-893-740; 025-436-056-259-113; 028-175-782-687-143; 031-497-518-171-236; 045-244-970-213-327; 046-364-591-461-745; 046-875-092-845-212; 051-400-073-342-662; 056-820-626-883-411; 060-300-568-501-029; 060-451-496-019-476; 069-180-260-983-459; 083-531-515-904-468; 084-810-689-552-923; 089-155-567-054-655; 091-466-850-941-575; 104-097-365-152-221; 109-483-242-017-14X; 112-408-385-986-173; 126-272-401-751-795; 128-522-367-333-873; 138-474-269-383-286; 149-680-075-062-94X; 155-119-786-790-584; 176-465-992-558-27X,25,true,,
010-952-853-390-129,Does the Constitution Prevent the Discharge of Civil Service Employees,,1976,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Gerald E. Frug,,124,4,942,,Political science; Law; Constitution; Civil service; Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol124/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4997&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151687845 https://core.ac.uk/download/151687845.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311498,,10.2307/3311498,824754125,,0,,1,true,,green
010-978-336-402-043,Constitutional borrowing and nonborrowing,2003-04-01,2003,journal article,International Journal of Constitutional Law,14742640; 14742659,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Lee Epstein; Jack Knight,"Constitutional borrowing comes in different forms. Judges may consider decisions reached by their counterparts in other societies when resolving disputes; constitutional framers may look abroad when considering what provisions to etch into their documents; even citizens may be attentive to practices elsewhere when formulating opinions over constitutional change.1 Perhaps not so surprisingly, the scholarly literature reflects this variation. Numerous studies have focused on borrowing as it pertains to constitutional design;2 others have set their sights on the export and import of decisions (or their underlying rationale) rendered by courts,3 or what some scholars and judges are now deeming, more broadly, an international judicial “dialogue” or “conversation.”4 A handful are empirical efforts, not so much geared at explaining borrowings but rather at describing when and where they have",1,2,196,223,Sight; Set (psychology); Political science; Law; Variation (linguistics),,,,,https://academic.oup.com/icon/article/1/2/196/650655 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3123516 https://core.ac.uk/display/62566930 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/3398/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6086&context=faculty_scholarship http://epstein.wustl.edu/research/conborrow.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/62566930.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icon/1.2.196,,10.1093/icon/1.2.196,2118117818,,0,,25,true,,green
011-052-506-617-504,Dynamically interdependent business model for airline–airport coexistence,,2017,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Nobuaki Minato; Risako Morimoto,"Abstract Governments provide various forms of financial support for sustaining unprofitable regional airways, especially when such airways are essential to local livelihoods and economies. However, inefficient provision of subsidies has been subject to worldwide criticism. Therefore, this study examines the load factor guarantee, a dynamically interdependent business model for airline-airport coexistence where an airline and an airport agree on the load factor of a flight, after which either party compensates for any discrepancies between the actual and agreed-upon load factor. The model is calibrated by using 2003–2014 data regarding Noto Airport and All Nippon Airways, and system dynamics are employed to model the dynamic interactions between the two parties. The findings show that successful coexistence between an airline and an airport hinges on the integral management of annual negotiations regarding the target load factor and the monthly demand adjustment of subsidies. In addition, although a subsidy represents a temporary financial loss for an airport, it is an effective way of maintaining long-term, airline–airport coexistence. This model is applicable to unprofitable airways worldwide, and it contributes to their sustainable management.",64,,161,172,Economics; Microeconomics; Interdependence; Negotiation; Sustainable management; Load factor; Livelihood; Business model; System dynamics; Subsidy,,,,JSPS KAKENHI; JSPS KAKENHI,https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/23066/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:64:y:2017:i:pb:p:161-172 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699716302988 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699716302988 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v64y2017ipbp161-172.html https://core.ac.uk/download/46522841.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.08.002,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.08.002,2513314849,,0,000-228-546-336-237; 015-774-088-196-507; 017-662-831-070-916; 019-533-914-837-969; 021-350-035-914-331; 026-026-359-596-138; 029-151-474-069-335; 030-526-246-058-953; 039-188-293-618-472; 040-794-975-273-884; 044-382-361-286-300; 054-288-196-969-774; 060-847-858-544-528; 073-273-026-986-907; 075-954-933-773-485; 085-719-903-656-619; 107-052-620-636-486; 136-701-730-497-64X; 177-253-446-886-69X,11,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
011-101-773-778-175,Parents and Best Friends Perceived Reaction to Participant Deviance and Self-Reported Delinquency: Moderation by Sex and Mediation by Youth Attitude Toward Deviance in Mid- to Late Adolescence:,2021-05-25,2021,journal article,Criminal Justice Review,07340168; 15563839,SAGE Publications,United States,Glenn D. Walters,The current study set out to determine whether youth perceptions of parental and best friends’ likely reactions to their involvement in deviant behavior influenced their own attitude toward devianc...,47,3,073401682110157,317,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Set (psychology); Moderated mediation; Perception; Late adolescence; Mediation (statistics); Juvenile delinquency; Moderation; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/07340168211015728,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07340168211015728,,10.1177/07340168211015728,3164387623,,0,000-220-132-780-550; 003-424-934-444-851; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-328-935-023-545; 011-030-154-236-46X; 011-035-813-072-431; 012-226-857-602-631; 023-060-609-615-97X; 025-724-556-647-792; 027-467-733-981-539; 030-954-232-692-487; 034-490-889-228-518; 035-198-733-235-488; 038-186-707-545-782; 038-410-973-589-60X; 038-762-430-224-144; 042-591-192-990-409; 043-367-817-271-552; 044-773-919-650-377; 050-947-297-582-510; 054-140-996-733-566; 057-000-184-067-195; 057-814-742-722-08X; 058-850-731-593-475; 062-754-719-208-938; 064-460-769-822-660; 067-594-115-002-316; 069-068-767-909-186; 075-404-092-975-392; 075-796-219-620-915; 076-752-620-396-309; 091-055-769-504-726; 096-172-197-218-912; 103-561-590-659-897; 104-287-159-795-581; 127-692-396-417-537; 128-876-129-011-738; 133-091-707-788-604; 145-923-235-415-598,0,false,,
011-135-561-811-549,Cognitive and Emotional Stressors of Child Homicide Investigations on U.K. and Danish Police Investigators,2018-03-01,2018,journal article,Homicide Studies,10887679; 15526720,SAGE Publications,United States,Jason Roach; Kathryn Sharratt; Ashley Cartwright; Thomas Skou Roer,"In a previous paper, key differences in the form and manifestation of cognitive and emotional stress experienced by investigators of adult and child homicide were identified, along with a cursory look at how investigators commonly deal or cope with these effects. In this paper, the findings from eleven interviews with UK and Danish police officers with experience of investigating both adult and child homicides, suggest that child homicide investigations can have a profoundly different effect on police investigators that can vary between officers. The effects experienced and coping strategies employed were similar among officers in Denmark and the UK, and these included becoming more emotionally closed and engaging in regular sport and exercise. The findings hold important implications for police training and for the welfare of current and future police homicide investigators particularly where the victim is a child.",22,3,296,320,Criminal investigation; Stressor; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_618514_12 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1088767918759695 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/ws/files/12575088/Main_Text_151217_2_.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/146499135 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/cognitive-and-emotional-stressors-of-child-homicide-investigation https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/4680/ https://www.ucviden.dk/da/publications/cognitive-and-emotional-stressors-of-child-homicide-investigation https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1088767918759695 https://core.ac.uk/download/237460187.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088767918759695,,10.1177/1088767918759695,2787477601,,0,016-059-444-267-986; 016-847-939-136-280; 018-608-173-721-666; 021-962-791-981-641; 022-211-903-346-220; 031-587-064-098-829; 032-925-865-614-550; 037-397-919-257-583; 044-280-479-916-200; 049-691-612-833-526; 053-139-316-968-480; 057-342-869-785-659; 058-676-708-197-06X; 066-036-658-570-966; 076-393-026-108-667; 077-401-764-195-209; 084-950-580-469-928; 088-106-882-499-77X; 094-952-340-174-065; 096-649-774-211-08X; 110-981-638-511-416; 117-416-334-373-600; 120-666-485-117-057; 124-342-889-807-948; 125-260-616-848-450; 129-451-470-575-636,20,true,,green
011-188-351-905-503,Accident probabilities and seat belt usage: A psychological perspective☆,,1978,journal article,Accident Analysis & Prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Paul Slovic; Baruch Fischhoff; Sarah Lichtenstein,"Abstract Motorists' reluctance to wear seat belts is examined in light of research showing (a) that protective behavior is influenced more by the probability of a hazard than by the magnitude of its consequences and (b) that people are not inclined to protect themselves voluntarily against very low probability threats. It is argued that the probability of death or injury on any single auto trip may be too low to incite a motorist's concern. Maintenance of a “single trip” perspective makes it unlikely that seat belts will be used. Change of perspective, towards consideration of the risks faced during a lifetime of driving, may increase the perceived probabilities of injury and death and, therefore, induce more people to wear seat belts.",10,4,281,285,Engineering; Actuarial science; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Perspective (graphical); Seat belt; Poison control; Computer security; Hazard; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/22307 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0001457578900301 https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/accident-probabilities-seat-belt-usage-psychological-perspective-paul-slovic-baruch-fischhoff-sarah-lichtenstein/e/10.4324/9781315661773-14 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0001457578900301 https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/bitstream/1794/22307/1/slovic_098.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view/87094 https://core.ac.uk/display/84755521 https://core.ac.uk/download/84755521.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0001-4575(78)90030-1,,10.1016/0001-4575(78)90030-1,1977114769,,0,003-716-977-740-647; 007-979-955-904-698; 009-747-142-667-779; 021-399-949-015-276; 023-848-142-706-440; 026-020-730-936-380; 027-651-739-014-822; 030-877-048-733-254; 036-640-201-246-085; 041-351-330-351-367; 052-903-324-300-696; 057-900-667-227-636; 077-238-266-953-524; 084-962-903-956-797; 089-879-311-221-871; 095-389-523-742-308; 111-361-359-707-730; 116-507-165-974-743; 152-491-017-041-441; 160-003-497-272-015; 188-265-195-375-605,285,true,,green
011-201-962-613-618,La conduite en état d’ébriété : les impacts des modifications législatives de décembre 1985 tels que perçus par les policiers,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Marie Beaulieu,Did the legislative changes of December 1985 concerning impaired driving affect the work of the penal agents? The author answers this question on the basis of interviews with peace officers of the various police corps of Greater Montreal. The Act did change their attitudes as well as their methods of enforcing the legislation. There was also a change in their personal and professional attitudes toward drunken driving. The police say they had noted variations in the attitudes and behaviour of the general public.,22,1,27,40,Psychology; Work (electrical); Law; Legislation; Drunken driving; Impaired driving; Affect (psychology); Legislature,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1989-v22-n1-crimino927/017272ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268664 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1989-v22-n1-crimino927/017272ar/ https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1989/v22/n1/017272ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59268664.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017272ar,,10.7202/017272ar,2049720617,,0,004-609-995-064-542; 006-191-567-918-932; 025-753-573-588-029; 043-473-068-242-98X; 053-654-570-212-343; 055-180-387-165-279; 068-533-014-015-094; 118-300-750-979-814; 132-899-465-311-55X,0,true,,green
011-267-798-397-213,Toward a Criminology of International Criminal Law: An Integrated Theory of International Criminal Violations,,2009,journal article,International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice,01924036; 21576475,Informa UK Limited,,Dawn L. Rothe; Christopher W. Mullins,"Violations of international criminal law (i.e., genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes) are a common occurrence around the globe. One need only to read international news, visit intra‐governmental (e.g., United Nations or the International Committee Red Cross), or nongovernmental organizations (e.g., Human Rights Watch or Amnesty International) to be exposed to the vast numbers of crimes of states, paramilitaries, and/or militias. Nonetheless, there has been relatively little attention paid to these types of offenses by criminologists. While there have been developments in creating typologies (Smeulers, 2008) and predictive models for genocide (Harf, 2005), due to the complexities and various forms of these types of crimes, there has been little to no development of a criminological theoretical model that can aid in the analysis of such crimes. Our goal is to firmly place international crimes on the criminological agenda by creating additional awareness of and interest in the most massive, syst...",33,1,97,118,Sociology; Human rights; Public international law; War crime; Law; Criminal law; Genocide; Crimes against humanity; Principle of legality; Criminology; Green criminology,,,,,https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1005&context=ccj_articles https://core.ac.uk/display/60554065 https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/ccj_articles/5/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01924036.2009.9678798 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/01924036.2009.9678798 https://core.ac.uk/download/60554065.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2009.9678798,,10.1080/01924036.2009.9678798,2088233365,,0,001-047-067-837-687; 011-450-373-843-025; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-244-939-319-045; 017-694-189-698-517; 022-120-548-910-259; 023-594-485-025-850; 033-400-782-766-385; 035-584-456-415-573; 053-479-218-850-64X; 055-233-816-385-111; 055-675-497-528-346; 063-799-413-091-410; 067-813-884-710-496; 068-337-356-217-755; 069-433-828-689-07X; 080-580-773-618-378; 093-524-138-699-020; 103-013-463-998-215; 105-715-139-467-93X; 110-172-175-738-015; 113-407-925-867-557; 127-593-578-276-09X; 141-999-562-534-530; 144-587-414-356-283; 171-227-733-317-177; 193-151-990-358-906,35,true,,green
011-301-474-480-260,NOTESPERIODIC DETENTION IN NEW ZEALAND,,1969,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,14643529; 00070955,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,J. A. Seymour,,9,2,182,187,,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/9/2/182/351953 https://core.ac.uk/download/151517221.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a049223,,10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a049223,2885388720,,0,,0,true,,
011-314-010-407-711,"Judges, Conflict, and the Past",2015-11-08,2015,journal article,Journal of Law and Society,0263323x,Wiley,United Kingdom,Kieran McEvoy; Alex Schwartz,"Drawing upon interviews with senior judicial figures in Northern Ireland, South Africa and elsewhere, this article considers the role of the judiciary in a political conflict. Using the socio-legal literature on judicial performance and audience as well as transitional justice scholarship, the article argues that judges in Northern Ireland ‘performed’ to a number of ‘imagined’ audiences including Parliament, ‘the public', and their judicial peers – all of which shaped their view of the judicial role. In light of ongoing efforts to deal with the past in the jurisdiction, and the experiences of other transitional societies, the article argues that the judiciary can and should engage in a mature, reflexive and, where appropriate, self-critical examination of the good and bad of their own institutional history during the conflict. It also argues that such a review of judicial performance requires an external audience in order to encourage the judiciary to see truth beyond the limits of legalism.",42,4,528,555,Sociology; Law; Scholarship; Legalism (Western philosophy); Transitional justice; Parliament; Judicial Role; Judicial review; Judicial independence; Judicial activism,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/33589027 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2887415 https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/16612523/Judges_Conflict_and_the_Past.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1467-6478.2015.00724.x https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/judges-conflict-and-the-past(4db2f639-8e99-4683-aa49-5a1167d9e4df).html https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/judges-conflict-and-the-past https://core.ac.uk/download/33589027.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6478.2015.00724.x,,10.1111/j.1467-6478.2015.00724.x,2230645367,,0,,3,true,,green
011-337-574-949-26X,"""Les victimes ne veulent pas se réconcilier"" : entretien avec Luisa Castro-Nilo",2000-09-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Antonia Garcia Castro,"Pensez-vous que le nouveau regime democratique de votre pays soit stable ? Il faut en premier lieu se demander qui sont ceux qui pourraient destabiliser le regime, planifie et mis en place dans la seconde periode de la dictature (1980-1989) via la promulgation de la Constitution de 1980, creee precisement en vue de preserver ledit regime. D'un cote, les militaires. Le seul element qui pourrait les amener a detruire ce qu'ils ont eux-memes construit (ce qui ne serait pas une nouveaute, il ne ...",,40,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/203 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/203 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224265956.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.203,,10.4000/conflits.203,1985482081,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
011-373-027-274-206,What helps children and young people move forward following child maltreatment,2016-04-27,2016,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136,Wiley,United Kingdom,Catherine Hamilton-Giachritsis,,25,2,83,88,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Intervention (counseling); Psychological support; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/car.2436 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/what-helps-children-and-young-people-move-forward-following-child https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_521133_24 https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/145648637/upload_pre_print_themed_issue.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/car.2436 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161916314.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.2436,,10.1002/car.2436,2377335738,,0,004-337-141-507-366; 006-292-221-907-446; 006-911-620-699-533; 007-312-918-304-911; 007-552-633-014-120; 014-484-700-435-649; 015-378-513-520-01X; 017-251-504-892-908; 019-374-434-568-629; 031-192-914-236-655; 032-099-556-260-558; 032-247-166-128-094; 035-502-670-432-997; 041-256-173-760-793; 049-535-519-724-232; 050-149-919-136-27X; 052-644-648-914-295; 066-251-914-870-872; 069-184-920-854-598; 070-571-908-664-543; 074-128-573-040-315; 104-135-529-871-64X; 105-034-780-955-003; 107-410-962-084-746; 107-488-798-008-476; 114-274-965-068-418; 136-328-662-308-356,1,true,,green
011-374-074-908-085,TEACHING CONTROVERSIAL TOPICS,2011-10-10,2011,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445,Wiley,,Beth A. Burkstrand-Reid; June Carbone; Jennifer S. Hendricks,"This essay, based on a presentation at the 2009 Future of Family Law Education conference at the William Mitchell School of Law, discusses strategies for teaching controversial topics, focused on reproductive rights and related gender issues.",49,4,678,684,Family law; Sociology; Pedagogy; Presentation; Reproductive rights,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2011.01404.x https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jennifer_Hendricks4/publication/228185813_Teaching_Controversial_Topics/links/54e1771c0cf296663792bc9e.pdf https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1093&context=lawfacpub https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/lawfacpub/94/ https://core.ac.uk/download/17249101.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2011.01404.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1617.2011.01404.x,3122604830,,0,,12,true,,green
011-387-545-598-064,Some Observations on the Political Economy of Population Growth,,1960,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Arthur Selwyn Miller,"Located in the lobby of the Department of Commerce building in Washington is a large display showing the estimated size of population of the United States. Every few seconds, another addition is recorded; in the spring of I960, the estimate reached i8o,ooo,ooo, a number that, if borne out by the census, means that more than 30,000,000 people have been added in the past decade. On a planetary scale, the rise is even more spectacular: ""In the last 20 years, the human race has increased by some 700 million. In the next 20 years, well over one billion people will be added if today's growth rates continue.""1 The implications of this surge in numbers of human beings for the American political economy and public law constitute the burden of this article. Its central thesis is the relatively simple, albeit heretofore strangely neglected, proposition that population growth will create the need for more organization, which, in turn, will result in the further enhancement of group (including societal), rather than individual, values. If continued, the tendency could result in such a diminution of personal freedoms as to approximate the conditions of totalitarianism. In setting out this thesis, the writer does not mean to imply that population growth is the sole cause of the trend toward greater control; rather, it is to be considered as one of the chief factors. While it might be possible to suggest an hypothesis running something like this: the balance between population and availability of resources determines the types of institutions that are erected to fulfill the demands of people,2 such a proposition would be faulty simply because it is unilinear. Population growth is one of the several current visible trends that coalesce to produce the transformation of a society in which individual values are paramount to one in which",25,3,614,629,Political economy; Economics; Public law; Post-industrial economy; Balance (metaphysics); Population; Census; Scale (social sciences); Race (biology); Population growth,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol25/iss3/15/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556632 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2853&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190758 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556632.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190758,,10.2307/1190758,1550818650,,0,,2,true,cc0,green
011-451-867-097-012,Eyewitness Identification Accuracy and Response Latency.,,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Neil Brewer; Alita Caon; Chelsea Lee Todd; Nathan Weber,"Eyewitness identification research has reliably shown that accurate identifications are faster than inaccurate identifications. Recently, D. Dunning and S. Perretta (2002) claimed that an identification latency of 10–12 s not only best discriminates between accurate and inaccurate identifications but also produces extremely high accuracy rates, approaching 90%. Consistent with predictions from recognition memory theory, however, we show that the optimum time boundary varies with overall response latency under manipulations of retention interval and nominal lineup size, and that the accuracy rate inside the optimum time boundary is much less impressive than previously reported. We outline directions for clarifying the accuracy and latency relationship to assist the reliable diagnosis of identification accuracy.",30,1,31,50,Legal psychology; Psychology; Eyewitness identification; Speech recognition; Retention interval; Overall response rate; Boundary (topology); Identification (information); Recognition memory; Latency (engineering),,"Analysis of Variance; Criminal Law; Discrimination, Psychological; Face; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time; Recognition, Psychology; Videotape Recording",,Australian Research Council,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9002-7 https://www.jstor.org/stable/4499458 https://dspace.flinders.edu.au/xmlui/handle/2328/13605 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9002-7 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2006-07413-003 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16729207 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9002-7,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9002-7,16729207,10.1007/s10979-006-9002-7,2051807389,,0,007-919-731-781-030; 019-102-912-761-02X; 027-426-157-123-577; 028-405-035-729-822; 040-334-456-332-697; 040-555-973-881-247; 041-447-518-869-287; 042-180-672-600-055; 044-760-442-880-147; 050-788-494-852-203; 058-655-789-553-253; 059-363-699-172-571; 059-486-810-097-355; 061-214-352-934-509; 064-267-591-285-145; 064-766-489-236-853; 065-434-119-824-864; 076-150-056-784-846; 085-610-221-076-28X; 088-903-917-874-931; 105-751-210-295-201; 107-198-005-511-851; 111-149-466-443-605; 115-143-639-404-275; 123-143-432-291-453; 128-219-296-008-122; 153-020-070-911-077; 153-533-994-787-866; 171-926-624-587-402,55,false,,
011-526-190-883-452,Conventionality control and Amendment 95/2016: a Brazilian case of unconstitutional constitutional amendment,2018-05-01,2018,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Yaniv Roznai; Letícia Regina Camargo Kreuz,"This article presents reflections on Brazilian Constitutional Amendment 95/2016, which established the New Tax Regime and consequently the ceiling of public spending in Brazil for a period of twenty years, which has serious consequences for Brazilian public services. The hypothesis defended in the study is that Amendment 95/2016 is an unconstitutional constitutional amendment, since it violates the essence of the Social State present in the original text of the 1988 Constitution and has direct influences on the guarantee of fundamental rights, which constitute stone clauses (clausulas petreas). Thus, the study starts with the technical analysis of the Amendment. Next, the concept and content of the stone clauses in the Brazilian constitution are analyzed to propose the possibility of conventionality control as an alternative, focusing on the Intermerican Convention on Human Rights, UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. It is concluded that conventionality control of the Amendment is imperative. The methodology used is the bibliographic analysis on the themes, as well as the projection of data on the economic and social effects of Amendment 95/2016.",5,2,35,56,Covenant; Human rights; Political science; Law; Constitution; State (polity); Constitutional amendment; Cultural rights; Convention; Fundamental rights,,,,,http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v5n2/2359-5639-rinc-05-02-0035.pdf https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/ZGndqyXLhD6qTp4qQq6vy6w/ https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/57577/35885 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/90526/ http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-56392018000200035 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/57577/35885 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6718901.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6718901 https://core.ac.uk/download/161929486.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v5i2.57577,,10.5380/rinc.v5i2.57577,2887990582,,0,,3,true,cc-by,gold
011-590-695-084-476,The Impact of Individual Attitudinal and Organisational Variables on Workplace Environmentally Friendly Behaviours,2013-11-29,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Danae Manika; Victoria K. Wells; Diana Gregory-Smith; Michael Gentry,"Although research on corporate social responsibility (CSR) has grown steadily, little research has focused on CSR at the individual level. In addition, research on the role of environmental friendly organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) within CSR initiatives is scarce. In response to this gap and recent calls for further research on both individual and organizational variables of employees’ environmentally friendly, or green, behaviors, this article sheds light on the influence of these variables on three types of green employee behaviors simultaneously: recycling, energy savings, and printing reduction. An initial theoretical model identifies both individual (employees’ general environmentally friendly attitudes and the importance of an organization’s environmentally friendly reputation to the employee) and organizational (perceived environmental behavior of an organization and perceived incentives and support from an organization) variables that affect different types of green behaviors as a stepping stone for further research. The results reveal managerial implications and future research directions on the design of effective social marketing interventions that motivate different types of OCBs in the workplace. In particular, the results suggest that creating separate interventions for each type of environmental behavior, as well as for each organization, sector, and type of organization (public vs. private), is necessary. In addition, this research illustrates patterns of attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors by exploring individual and organizational variables and behaviors across seven different organizations belonging to different sectors.",126,4,663,684,Business ethics; Organizational citizenship behavior; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Employee research; Social marketing; Incentive; Public relations; Reputation; Organizational commitment,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1978-6 https://philpapers.org/rec/MANTIO-10 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/11718/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:126:y:2015:i:4:p:663-684 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-impact-of-individual-attitudinal-and-organisational-variables-on-workplace-environmentally-friendly-behaviours(eec16d27-cf71-456d-9c48-343f7aacc999).html https://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/249538 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5971545 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v126y2015i4p663-684.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1978-6 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/249538 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/122431/ https://core.ac.uk/download/96767830.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1978-6,,10.1007/s10551-013-1978-6,1987286297,,0,002-073-567-829-152; 002-948-411-834-106; 004-305-955-542-666; 004-804-845-032-522; 005-307-278-346-910; 007-008-137-869-403; 008-182-922-602-683; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-519-287-197-099; 010-260-594-255-856; 010-854-534-444-434; 013-796-317-992-537; 014-055-752-519-144; 014-978-001-755-328; 019-892-028-395-689; 020-114-874-681-064; 020-368-440-874-408; 020-713-760-294-79X; 020-935-771-336-282; 022-129-157-860-275; 023-088-913-035-229; 023-612-970-481-16X; 024-030-142-883-047; 027-008-567-891-999; 028-708-730-291-592; 029-688-106-538-716; 030-351-867-629-34X; 031-691-050-189-148; 032-587-781-576-199; 036-778-384-799-353; 037-139-610-105-192; 050-001-242-185-078; 050-048-022-790-362; 050-477-812-623-214; 050-749-889-255-727; 051-467-227-466-26X; 055-385-672-098-772; 058-503-747-579-145; 061-486-505-511-814; 062-267-742-215-628; 063-582-002-576-213; 064-207-876-235-702; 066-140-281-101-376; 066-604-937-301-50X; 067-425-809-552-219; 070-468-390-803-522; 071-809-059-091-894; 073-741-343-093-840; 077-146-417-849-137; 079-274-439-574-452; 086-192-193-330-056; 089-015-720-781-011; 089-881-788-003-428; 090-497-623-639-769; 097-106-240-878-31X; 101-099-140-623-002; 104-600-993-172-245; 111-349-187-251-084; 113-031-929-638-513; 113-043-784-215-699; 115-135-301-760-731; 115-576-197-075-227; 126-900-395-867-410; 128-236-494-698-026; 129-809-000-483-351; 131-447-132-978-766; 132-436-210-226-571; 141-424-035-303-573; 146-687-361-677-243; 147-316-748-518-216; 147-373-028-565-103; 147-961-707-417-728; 153-758-887-592-286; 154-760-033-843-343; 154-925-885-869-511; 158-798-678-208-274; 164-519-601-811-430; 179-326-242-458-308; 192-696-627-928-314; 195-516-381-819-57X,85,true,,green
011-658-371-574-530,The Persistence of Neighborhood Disadvantage: An Experimental Investigation of Alcohol and Later Physical Aggression,2013-11-26,2013,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Volkan Topalli; Peter R. Giancola; Ralph E. Tarter; Monica H. Swahn; Michelle M. Martel; Aaron J. Godlaski; K. Todd Mccoun,"This research examined the combined impact of alcohol and previous experience growing up in a disadvantaged neighborhood on aggression in a laboratory setting. Participants were 505 young adult social drinkers between 21 and 35 years of age who completed a retrospective measure of neighborhood disadvantage and then participated in an experimental procedure, where they either consumed an alcohol or placebo beverage. They were subsequently tested on a laboratory aggression task in which they were provoked by receiving electric shocks from a fictitious opponent under the guise of a competitive reaction-time task. Aggression was operationalized as shock intensities and durations administered, in retaliation, by the participants to their fictitious opponent. Acute alcohol intoxication significantly increased aggression for those who grew up in disadvantaged neighborhoods. Thus, our investigation supports Sampson’s notions of “legacies of neighborhood inequality” with important implications for the etiology and...",41,4,400,416,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Young adult; Aggression; Persistence (psychology); Disadvantaged; Neighborhood Disadvantage; Acute alcohol; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854813508554 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854813508554 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0093854813508554,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854813508554,,10.1177/0093854813508554,2103845292,,0,000-134-760-806-001; 000-231-096-543-163; 002-604-687-555-248; 005-059-932-931-39X; 007-530-169-331-01X; 007-603-126-045-843; 008-588-626-876-559; 009-838-112-381-87X; 011-850-859-764-637; 013-722-475-004-694; 015-396-837-142-878; 015-567-303-809-897; 015-575-763-923-682; 018-900-924-965-548; 019-894-263-749-60X; 021-393-960-002-153; 024-349-837-941-375; 025-862-951-293-408; 031-202-085-864-115; 031-327-655-727-972; 031-804-803-833-689; 032-293-772-920-249; 033-437-212-579-114; 033-579-558-078-150; 033-688-767-535-058; 034-022-652-961-618; 034-067-023-266-486; 034-433-235-812-335; 035-381-281-004-923; 035-833-607-320-884; 035-947-921-965-512; 036-114-325-639-93X; 036-703-945-786-848; 038-235-528-078-339; 038-870-680-973-779; 039-234-688-335-973; 039-716-299-093-132; 043-945-341-336-307; 045-503-872-140-869; 045-527-258-452-420; 046-049-982-152-827; 048-465-719-603-200; 049-730-168-598-935; 049-964-451-160-041; 050-339-291-877-327; 050-377-122-159-575; 051-961-473-007-492; 052-700-731-351-95X; 053-934-108-899-890; 054-106-536-546-293; 055-447-895-146-728; 055-503-531-696-335; 056-265-662-010-714; 058-206-091-632-474; 061-037-352-981-116; 061-190-861-242-777; 061-625-010-566-28X; 063-717-070-827-630; 064-236-126-283-118; 065-908-532-995-810; 067-021-546-684-138; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-932-755-661-378; 068-017-654-868-975; 068-804-807-925-292; 069-275-827-773-906; 069-433-828-689-07X; 069-965-482-342-964; 070-832-609-560-851; 071-042-405-356-12X; 071-944-871-933-628; 072-425-833-879-351; 074-367-558-323-93X; 078-592-838-228-052; 081-912-630-861-455; 083-577-464-133-790; 084-665-750-669-250; 091-292-737-823-780; 091-892-625-336-071; 097-272-515-273-226; 101-328-296-100-677; 103-359-554-516-62X; 103-707-346-885-568; 106-124-964-743-369; 107-186-276-653-693; 109-057-625-486-160; 112-352-635-014-677; 116-760-844-878-63X; 117-416-264-950-23X; 118-114-167-848-72X; 120-357-851-032-709; 126-652-023-390-455; 138-334-704-586-850; 146-661-876-626-212; 157-664-593-725-037; 159-753-879-096-739; 160-628-573-119-54X; 161-493-572-775-810; 162-827-362-557-704; 168-176-068-270-691; 170-740-319-865-62X; 174-723-275-042-891; 174-859-363-571-526; 185-909-733-597-523; 187-793-363-018-141; 195-410-580-118-797; 198-219-767-305-633,11,false,,
011-724-746-592-333,"Watching the Opera In Silence: Disgust, Autonomy, and the Search for Universal Human Rights",2008-04-26,2008,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Richard Delgado,"Are human rights expanding over time? Christopher Stone, Peter Singer, and many others hold that they are and that this is a good thing. In a famous article and book, Stone points out that in early times, human beings recognized rights only for members of their immediate family or clan. Gradually, our circle of concern expanded to include members of other clans, then foreigners, women, Jews, and members of other races. Stone writes that we will eventually come to endow natural objects, such as rocks, trees, fish, and rivers, with rights, so that one day the entire natural environment will receive protection in its own right, not merely because this will benefit humanity.",70,2,,,Law and literature; Human rights; Law; Critical race theory; Humanity; Silence; Immediate family; Clan; Autonomy; History,,,,,http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/lawreview/article/view/127 http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/17969/ http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/lawreview/article/download/127/127 https://scholarship.law.ua.edu/fac_working_papers/428/ https://scholarship.law.ua.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1427&context=fac_working_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/12214781.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2008.127,,10.5195/lawreview.2008.127,3125227856,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
011-893-098-077-428,The Effect of Acknowledging Mock Jurors' Feelings on Affective and Cognitive Biases: It Depends on the Sample,2011-07-15,2011,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,John G. McCabe; Daniel A. Krauss,"An intervention designed to correct affective and cognitive biases was tested in the context of a civil commitment hearing of a sexually violent predator. Potential differences between a college student mock jury sample and a more representative, juror venire sample in reaction to these bias correction interventions were explored. In the first of two experiments, undergraduate mock jurors (n = 130) demonstrated a leniency effect when the sex offender's attorney acknowledged jurors' emotional reactions and motivated them to thoughtfully weigh the evidence. The second experiment failed to replicate these findings with a more ecologically valid sample (n = 300). Several differences between samples were found: representative jurors, as opposed to undergraduates, were sensitive to differences between pure clinical and actuarial expert testimony; and measures of intrinsic cognitive effort predicted verdicts for undergraduates, but not for representative jurors. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",29,3,331,357,Feeling; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognitive bias; Psychological intervention; Jury; Context (language use); Sex offender; Poison control; Social psychology,,Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Emotions; Expert Testimony/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Sex Offenses/legislation & jurisprudence; Students,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21766326 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21766326 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bsl.990 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_305913_20,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.990,21766326,10.1002/bsl.990,1578915916,,0,001-384-002-457-488; 002-824-721-274-293; 005-553-153-856-945; 005-943-732-742-890; 007-041-237-427-535; 007-676-468-547-218; 010-850-588-940-830; 012-523-431-912-799; 013-181-612-012-035; 019-692-559-390-864; 019-945-017-787-579; 020-537-448-642-913; 027-870-328-119-144; 031-657-234-751-810; 032-986-900-114-471; 033-028-327-394-729; 034-908-161-837-623; 035-172-332-788-457; 035-800-958-832-020; 036-688-350-261-177; 037-855-347-401-820; 042-135-330-365-857; 042-372-453-011-441; 044-690-606-042-094; 045-251-567-751-243; 045-826-903-569-454; 046-656-486-580-077; 047-662-431-940-343; 051-624-401-314-98X; 053-187-670-692-882; 069-145-895-202-843; 072-058-149-732-95X; 073-858-415-969-055; 077-761-423-880-696; 079-186-794-748-250; 086-768-370-250-33X; 088-531-772-593-148; 092-398-708-689-836; 093-532-705-172-306; 096-699-081-707-862; 102-002-032-553-732; 108-987-514-974-035; 117-207-019-792-847; 122-538-293-516-869; 134-822-742-050-587; 150-784-085-802-923; 151-424-360-816-033; 151-983-764-126-152; 163-415-500-164-286; 171-109-756-987-440; 171-184-950-668-056; 194-730-253-810-846,22,false,,
011-957-701-376-159,Toward a construct definition of informed consent comprehension,2009-03-01,2009,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562646; 15562654,University of California Press,United States,Laura D. Buccini; Peter Caputi; Donald C Iverson; Caroline Jones,"VARIATION IN HOW INFORMED CONSENT comprehension tests have been developed may be largely due to the absence of a standardized construct definition. Developing a construct definition would provide a standardized framework for determining how an instrument should be constructed, implemented, interpreted, and applied. Therefore, we utilized the Delphi consensus approach with an international expert panel (N = 19) to gather knowledge, opinions and eventually consensus for a construct definition. Expert consensus was achieved after three revision cycles. While acknowledging that there are limitations to this study, it nonetheless should be considered as a step toward standardization of a construct definition of informed consent comprehension.",4,1,17,23,Psychology; Construct (philosophy); Standardization; Variation (linguistics); MEDLINE; Delphi; Medical education; Comprehension; Delphi method; Informed consent; Social psychology,,Australia; Canada; Comprehension; Delphi Technique; Humans; Informed Consent/ethics; International Cooperation; Patient Selection/ethics; Reference Standards; Terminology as Topic; United States,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19382877 https://works.bepress.com/diverson/1/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2009.4.1.17 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19382877/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/edupapers/98/ https://core.ac.uk/display/36994021 http://researchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au/islandora/object/uws:18033 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1525/jer.2009.4.1.17 http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/532656 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2009.4.1.17 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1099&context=edupapers https://core.ac.uk/download/36994021.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2009.4.1.17,19382877,10.1525/jer.2009.4.1.17,2077656467,,0,007-063-478-977-017; 017-485-806-018-927; 019-624-498-414-329; 020-900-829-740-828; 021-875-238-402-522; 025-712-135-247-16X; 035-894-365-655-663; 039-196-281-427-978; 044-697-259-051-43X; 057-899-350-871-92X; 065-988-977-004-269; 070-283-029-110-329; 082-314-328-261-13X; 085-542-748-740-165; 088-496-221-012-043; 109-505-389-272-57X; 118-957-889-104-701; 128-910-399-711-562; 141-431-310-538-592; 148-833-564-054-519,15,true,,
011-972-056-721-161,Chief Judge David L. Bazelon as Teacher: Observations by a Sometime Collaborator,,1974,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Andrew S. Watson,,123,2,453,,Management; History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol123/iss2/21/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5300&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151688054 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688054.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311494,,10.2307/3311494,1516513001,,0,,0,true,,green
012-002-607-774-331,Reactions to mandatory sentences in relation to the ethnic identity and criminal history of the offender.,,2002,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Norman T. Feather; Jacqueline Souter,"This study investigated the responses of 181 participants (87 men, 94 women), from Adelaide, South Australia, to scenarios describing mandatory sentences for perpetrators of a property offense committed in the Northern Territory, Australia. Four scenarios that were randomly distributed varied ethnic identity (White Australian, Aboriginal Australian) and criminal history (first-time offender, third-time offender). Participants completed attitude measures for both mandatory sentencing and capital punishment, a right-wing authoritarianism scale, and a scale concerned with sentencing goals (retribution, deterrence, protection of society, and rehabilitation). Results showed strong effects of attitude toward mandatory sentencing on scenario responses for variables such as perceived responsibility, deservingness, leniency, seriousness, anger and pleasure, and weaker effects of ethnic identity and criminal history. Participants were generally more sympathetic when the offender was an Aboriginal Australian. Results of a multiple regression analysis showed that attitude toward mandatory sentence was predicted by right-wing authoritarianism and by sentencing goals relating to deterrence and the protection of society.",26,4,417,438,Retributive justice; Ethnic group; Legal psychology; Psychology; Seriousness; Anger; Deterrence (psychology); Mandatory sentencing; Authoritarianism; Criminology; Social psychology,,"Adult; Attitude; Authoritarianism; Capital Punishment; Crime/ethnology; Female; Humans; Male; Northern Territory; Politics; Prejudice; Punishment; Regression Analysis; Social Control, Formal; South Australia; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/12182531 http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2002-18001-003 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12182531 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1016331221797 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1016331221797.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1016331221797,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1016331221797,12182531,10.1023/a:1016331221797,2042697917,,0,002-822-953-042-169; 004-388-640-750-74X; 006-225-421-624-66X; 006-544-649-695-294; 008-525-766-259-351; 010-948-752-350-839; 013-565-363-457-908; 016-612-029-255-970; 017-314-702-344-457; 020-485-541-655-194; 020-704-450-877-987; 028-493-868-846-057; 029-327-945-101-220; 030-575-778-385-577; 030-692-935-592-717; 033-150-900-937-343; 034-475-222-453-965; 039-042-736-423-331; 040-842-696-736-122; 048-629-799-235-089; 051-991-070-923-151; 052-604-134-984-273; 053-871-705-612-071; 054-243-433-982-27X; 055-604-951-644-972; 057-652-467-647-521; 061-465-262-531-585; 063-729-287-021-265; 064-953-145-449-816; 070-756-234-669-815; 073-892-767-581-299; 075-040-306-497-206; 075-578-431-472-010; 080-715-523-409-106; 081-513-678-718-748; 084-268-279-025-170; 085-110-380-311-266; 089-785-915-181-834; 091-221-413-886-429; 094-855-358-428-065; 102-992-039-397-053; 103-769-665-222-909; 103-839-441-004-639; 104-379-158-735-032; 109-560-414-015-922; 109-994-203-720-101; 114-039-469-245-526; 114-262-723-461-50X; 115-178-534-472-490; 115-417-152-154-951; 120-617-067-196-425; 120-922-676-458-188; 124-657-142-046-956; 133-825-499-392-428; 143-816-293-023-617; 144-792-882-463-568; 145-288-100-092-373; 158-226-619-204-43X; 160-646-662-716-96X; 161-370-848-743-597; 165-951-937-151-885; 169-858-388-215-928; 176-928-505-927-84X; 180-525-898-173-927; 180-628-368-670-354; 186-570-735-661-118,40,false,,
012-005-568-551-090,Effects of Defendant Sexual Orientation on Jurors’ Perceptions of Child Sexual Assault,2008-04-11,2008,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Tisha R. A. Wiley; Bette L. Bottoms,"We examined mock jurors’ reactions to a sexual abuse case involving a male teacher and a 10-year-old child. Because gay men are sometimes stereotyped as child molesters, we portrayed defendant sexual orientation as either gay or straight and the victim as either a boy or girl. Jurors made more pro-prosecution decisions in cases involving a gay versus straight defendant, particularly when the victim was a boy. In boy-victim cases, jurors’ emotional feelings of moral outrage toward the defendant mediated these effects. On average, women jurors were more pro-prosecution than were men. Results have implications for understanding social perceptions of cross- and same-gender child sexual abuse and juror decision making in child sexual assault cases perpetrated by homosexual and heterosexual men.",33,1,46,60,Psychology; Homosexuality; Outrage; Sexual orientation; Girl; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Social psychology,,"Adult; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Female; Gender Identity; Homosexuality, Male; Humans; Male; Morals; Prejudice; Stereotyping",,American Society of Trial Consultants; American Psychology-Law Society; Gamma Mu Foundation; Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_86651_23 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-008-9131-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18404363 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/18404363 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2009-01025-003 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-008-9131-2/fulltext.html https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18404363/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-008-9131-2,18404363,10.1007/s10979-008-9131-2,2056154765,,0,001-665-860-126-125; 003-117-490-790-373; 005-792-606-872-904; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-512-332-501-803; 006-658-410-374-611; 007-690-604-381-031; 007-711-455-191-129; 011-615-633-537-298; 013-433-708-732-57X; 013-503-794-309-604; 014-869-145-344-859; 015-668-936-515-445; 015-941-376-416-338; 017-379-244-373-564; 021-810-604-716-728; 022-296-084-888-311; 022-355-539-817-542; 023-295-190-192-061; 027-310-585-652-69X; 027-870-328-119-144; 029-468-082-923-147; 030-277-248-027-89X; 030-328-522-017-166; 031-659-375-962-979; 034-166-718-015-994; 035-453-014-760-628; 036-907-266-032-133; 041-446-337-465-000; 042-012-026-362-205; 047-662-431-940-343; 051-544-348-720-179; 052-841-183-555-044; 053-221-192-545-832; 054-213-667-775-129; 057-770-105-131-71X; 058-686-080-661-056; 062-452-624-511-05X; 062-803-253-529-905; 070-640-269-851-575; 074-614-478-247-813; 078-636-261-598-252; 080-979-510-103-895; 083-558-942-903-929; 083-726-247-889-256; 084-790-218-745-555; 085-293-832-559-516; 085-500-427-858-159; 085-774-844-448-036; 086-284-668-644-154; 086-768-370-250-33X; 088-564-495-206-154; 089-617-781-033-955; 090-696-815-537-611; 093-272-841-371-168; 095-491-578-995-805; 102-002-032-553-732; 120-797-055-977-751; 122-268-996-967-618; 122-538-293-516-869; 125-142-086-213-783; 125-518-150-672-136; 127-429-686-202-771; 135-377-384-265-45X; 137-064-766-900-610; 137-364-133-301-954; 144-792-882-463-568; 150-413-361-958-068; 152-229-584-400-11X; 160-610-411-411-85X; 166-895-237-713-106; 168-426-527-977-485; 184-089-511-741-115; 192-057-306-434-267,41,false,,
012-053-898-936-23X,Knowledge and Opinion about Law (KOL) research in socialist Hungary,,2017,journal article,Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies,24985473; 25601067,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,,Balázs Fekete; István H. Szilágyi,"The critical assessment of the legacy of socialist jurisprudence is amongst one of the most difficult tasks of the post-transitory Central-European legal thinking. This study provides a critical reading of the findings of Hungarian socialist legal sociology with respect to the description and analysis of the socialist legal culture. The discussion starts with the first comprehensive empirical survey on the legal knowledge of the population, designed and carried out by Kalman Kulcsar in 1965 and ends with Andras Sajo’s synthesis on the nature of the Hungarian socialist legal culture elaborated in his monograph entitled Illusion and Reality in Law, published in 1986. The paper’s main conclusion is that this two decades long ‘golden age’ of Hungarian legal sociology offers many valid points in both methodological and substantive terms contrary to the fact that the various findings were mainly elaborated under the pressure of official Marxism-Leninism.",58,3,326,358,Political science; Law; Legal culture; Critical reading; Legal consciousness; Population; Empirical survey; Critical assessment; Legal knowledge; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/148786576 https://akjournals.com/view/journals/2052/58/3/article-p326.xml http://real.mtak.hu/74934/ https://akademiai.com/doi/abs/10.1556/2052.2017.58.3.6 https://core.ac.uk/download/148786576.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2052.2017.58.3.6,,10.1556/2052.2017.58.3.6,2786965590,,0,010-967-356-877-261; 164-331-700-343-789,2,true,,green
012-057-519-132-433,"Situating Islamic feminism(s): Lived religion, negotiation of identity and assertion of third space by Muslim women in Pakistan",,2017,journal article,Women's Studies International Forum,02775395,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Shirin Zubair; Maria Zubair,"Abstract This paper reports the findings of an exploratory, qualitative study with Pakistani women to explore how Muslim women studying English in higher education contexts in Pakistan engage with feminist thought. The broader aim of the study was to capture the relationship between these women's ‘secular’ education and their religious (and secular) social identities as young, urban, middle class working women in a Pakistani higher education context. In particular, the study sets out to explore how Pakistani women at higher education institutions interact with and use ‘new’ forms of knowledges, particularly those dominated by western frameworks of intellectual thought and reasoning, in the context of their own potentially different social lives and self-identities as Muslim women. The findings show that the young women academics in addition to negotiating with the Western notions of Feminism also simultaneously challenge the indigenous patriarchal hegemonies and conservative religious discourses in their social context by attempting to rework notions of Muslim women's identity in Pakistan, envisaging what Bhabha has termed a third space.",63,,17,26,Gender studies; Sociology; Women's history; Feminism; Identity (social science); Islamic feminism; Middle class; Context (language use); Lived religion; Social identity theory,,,,Berlin Graduate School Muslim Cultures & Societies; Centre for Global Co-operation Research,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277539516301200 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/622460/ https://core.ac.uk/download/196581328.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2017.06.002,,10.1016/j.wsif.2017.06.002,2731413452,,0,002-930-580-990-913; 005-537-205-054-996; 005-653-080-733-159; 017-809-738-522-23X; 018-534-453-718-075; 022-273-630-092-483; 025-898-804-755-064; 027-462-859-731-92X; 029-454-718-081-698; 029-815-610-696-835; 040-498-217-467-499; 041-085-356-076-149; 046-636-496-353-187; 048-237-184-531-022; 048-397-541-432-990; 048-914-902-482-532; 055-407-759-977-58X; 057-113-097-901-576; 061-666-030-804-186; 068-970-972-595-809; 084-385-570-656-851; 087-261-348-854-43X; 088-890-260-658-459; 091-427-813-949-779; 092-247-213-128-836; 096-787-758-230-93X; 102-221-851-968-173; 103-646-337-135-099; 116-213-117-962-568; 130-654-307-031-036; 132-116-226-466-323; 138-321-749-847-265; 160-866-324-657-113; 163-584-852-080-18X; 168-269-412-503-574; 187-698-476-301-191,11,true,cc0,green
012-094-958-935-433,Research on stalking: what do we know and where do we go?,2000-01-01,2000,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Keith E. Davis; Irene Hanson Frieze,"Findings of the article in this two-volume series on stalking are reviewed. Building on the findings of the National Violence Against Women Survey (Tjaden & Thoennes, 1998), this series of studies adds to the literature in defining and measuring stalking behaviors. Repeated stalking victimization is reported by up to 62% of young adults, although frequencies depend on the sample and the precise definition used. Self-definitions of stalking victimization may be quite different from legal definitions. Although the majority of legally defined stalkers (where victim fear is a key component) are men stalking women, studies utilizing other definitions find many more women as stalkers, with no significant gender differences in many studies. In many cases, it does appear that stalking is one part of a larger pattern of relationship physical and psychological abuse. Data on emotional reactions and coping strategies of victims are also reviewed, along with findings on characteristics of stalkers.",15,4,473,487,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Courtship; Stalking; Poison control; Psychological abuse; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Social psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Battered Women/psychology; Courtship; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Mandatory Reporting; Models, Psychological; Obsessive Behavior/epidemiology; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Research; Risk Factors; Sex Distribution; Sex Factors; Sexual Harassment/prevention & control; United States/epidemiology; Violence/prevention & control",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11288942 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1459294041/research-on-stalking-what-do-we-know-and-where-do https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38657_20 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11288942/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11288942,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.15.4.473,11288942,10.1891/0886-6708.15.4.473,2274692431,,0,000-546-725-918-244; 014-387-302-846-392; 015-018-604-366-24X; 016-244-771-687-552; 016-915-448-580-24X; 025-215-396-419-743; 025-831-293-911-646; 026-029-957-101-477; 026-329-611-533-875; 033-284-845-629-13X; 039-097-172-195-326; 044-615-464-556-478; 052-388-349-867-150; 060-529-931-502-700; 061-810-165-877-722; 068-299-637-356-298; 068-653-088-080-645; 075-200-078-210-380; 075-318-403-528-354; 086-494-917-369-727; 123-990-774-202-315; 131-316-726-237-383; 138-794-148-053-080; 152-363-806-179-80X; 166-628-153-131-09X; 186-851-473-118-190,63,false,,
012-110-590-591-624,Social capital and the equalizing potential of the Internet,,2002,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Hans Pruijt,"Social capital is predominantly seen as a public good. Internet communication tends to complement real-world interaction. Therefore, concerns that it might contribute to a decline of social capital seem unfounded. Internet communication can support and enhance communities that to some extent depend on face-to-face interaction. Taking the online communication of computer professionals as a model, the paper seeks to demonstrate the power of virtual communities. Examples are the development of Linux and users reactions to a bug in the Pentium processor. Online communication, facilitated by personal home pages and search engines, offers isolated workers opportunities for increasing their private good social capital as well. On the level of infrastructure, key characteristics of the Internet match those of social capital: the network aspect itself, cooperation, voluntary work, giving, standards of social behavior and the fact it is not designed. Downsides of the Internet also correspond to downsides of social capital: exclusion, a trade-off between openness and trust and support for destructive forces. Realizing the equalizing potential of the Internet in terms of social capital requires action; there is also a possible scenario in which social capital is undermined.",20,2,109,115,Sociology of the Internet; Internet privacy; The Internet; Economics; Public relations; Economic capital; Individual capital; Social capital; Social network; Social engagement; Firm-specific infrastructure,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/18507778 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/089443930202000201 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/089443930202000201 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai:repub.eur.nl:19230 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/089443930202000201 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/19230/ https://core.ac.uk/download/18507778.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089443930202000201,,10.1177/089443930202000201,2101006783,,0,007-914-005-452-387; 016-362-715-530-902; 024-887-616-111-763; 032-357-459-828-059; 034-509-551-210-676; 037-498-702-875-594; 048-730-771-984-578; 050-721-300-304-211; 052-300-146-557-663; 056-675-942-626-793; 060-776-785-081-415; 061-688-318-919-422; 065-448-277-246-278; 066-245-271-257-28X; 069-203-898-284-314; 072-770-727-213-692; 076-471-282-394-480; 078-249-789-490-901; 080-184-704-920-587; 084-284-988-455-966; 093-382-383-809-544; 096-837-947-383-153; 100-525-947-327-952; 105-155-068-520-357; 117-526-940-392-50X; 158-872-131-918-881; 172-729-840-207-834,35,true,,green
012-112-361-482-482,"The Power of Words: Lingüistic Patterns in English, may they affect our World View",2010-06-01,2010,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Robert Abraham Sullivan,"There is a good number of linguists, psychologists and other scholars from different fields who believe that a speaker’s native language influences in a crucial manner the world view each speaker acquires, and also contributes to establish taxonomies and shape, or even determine, thought in general. Starting from our acceptance of these scholars’ principles, we review and briefly analyse some linguistic patterns in the English language, such as idioms, sayings, and proverbs, which are in common use and express derogatory ideas against non-human animals implying that they they exist for our convenience. It is our belief that by being aware of this verbal behavior we may be helping to correct the underlying conceptions and thus better ourselves and society.",1,2,1,8,Psychology; First language; Linguistic determinism; Affect (linguistics); Power (social and political); World view; English language; Linguistics,,,,,https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/da/da_a2010v1n2/da_a2010v1n2a6.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6473800 https://doaj.org/article/8d5bc533f6ee4c7aa23e5fdce103e8e0 https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/viewFile/208/207 https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/view/208 https://core.ac.uk/display/159133165 https://ddd.uab.cat/record/189934?ln=en https://core.ac.uk/download/159133165.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.208,,10.5565/rev/da.208,2791682096,,0,021-775-251-777-371; 058-116-391-236-618; 100-278-608-325-48X; 131-168-478-837-870,0,true,cc-by,gold
012-134-293-387-332,Why Should I Help You? Man Up! Bystanders’ Gender Stereotypic Perceptions of a Cyberbullying Incident,2018-02-02,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mathias Weber; Christina Koehler; Anna Schnauber-Stockmann,"ABSTRACTBystanders observing a cyberbullying incident do not always intervene in favor of the victim. We argue that gender stereotypic perceptions of female versus male victims contribute to the differential reactions of bystanders to cyberbullying incidents. Results of a scenario-based experiment show that participants with moderate or high levels of sexist attitudes are more empathic toward a female victim of workplace cyberbullying. Consequently, a female victim is more likely to receive help. Female victims are less likely to be attributed blame if the perpetrator is male. The results imply that male victims of cyberbullying are marginalized by their social environment.",40,5,585,601,Social environment; Psychology; Perception; Blame; Female victim; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1431183,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1431183,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1431183,2790120953,,0,004-305-367-390-82X; 005-901-158-604-673; 006-368-740-375-46X; 007-998-626-538-491; 008-995-697-267-134; 009-492-524-024-910; 011-358-567-110-725; 011-457-852-344-268; 021-850-235-887-789; 022-096-578-067-664; 024-815-787-987-361; 027-500-979-126-26X; 027-553-724-693-050; 030-114-333-264-105; 030-582-897-024-171; 031-099-232-060-713; 031-990-274-908-711; 033-999-174-559-335; 034-297-468-457-203; 039-184-087-153-346; 040-431-394-625-359; 041-969-307-087-187; 041-983-422-993-952; 042-289-392-240-47X; 044-224-960-841-94X; 049-528-280-079-490; 050-639-387-174-890; 052-507-406-274-407; 054-802-997-366-93X; 056-073-278-294-349; 057-330-414-661-184; 058-037-242-176-126; 058-357-262-233-370; 059-448-913-283-305; 062-857-214-499-41X; 063-710-604-795-580; 063-961-250-494-292; 065-276-989-258-914; 065-677-868-374-318; 071-377-595-357-936; 072-688-533-148-076; 076-315-835-204-831; 078-165-261-962-44X; 081-113-783-242-646; 081-906-728-085-449; 083-912-410-885-001; 086-278-183-777-118; 088-534-845-762-867; 097-072-141-268-230; 097-172-526-691-097; 097-846-316-152-835; 104-332-066-382-075; 107-826-361-067-544; 109-194-158-803-550; 112-686-320-783-965; 113-703-958-228-256; 115-891-977-840-866; 116-601-106-109-339; 116-912-735-210-980; 120-788-115-365-497; 122-556-052-750-434; 132-210-264-027-680; 138-873-197-508-016; 141-437-986-676-933; 152-295-263-593-892; 159-148-645-453-793; 162-177-330-736-781; 194-196-117-658-694,7,false,,
012-143-704-939-600,Special Issue: Towards Better BITs? – Making International Investment Law Responsive to Sustainable Development Objectives: An Introduction,2014-11-18,2014,journal article,The Journal of World Investment & Trade,16607112; 22119000,Brill,,Andreas R. Ziegler,,15,5-6,803,808,Environmental resource management; Business; International investment; Sustainable development; International law; Economic system,,,,,https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_AE241EE02396 https://brill.com/abstract/journals/jwit/15/5-6/article-p803_2.xml https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_AE241EE02396.P001/REF.pdf https://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/22119000-01506002 https://core.ac.uk/download/77160034.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22119000-01506002,,10.1163/22119000-01506002,2318000697,,0,,0,true,,green
012-160-007-718-209,Alcohol-related impairment in the Lane Change Task,2010-07-03,2010,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Anja Katharina Huemer; Mark Vollrath,,42,6,1983,1988,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognitive psychology; Injury prevention; Distraction; Alcohol intoxication; Task (project management); Alcohol; Safety criteria; Poison control; Simulation,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication/blood; Attention/drug effects; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Cross-Over Studies; Dangerous Behavior; Ethanol/blood; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time/drug effects; Risk-Taking; Spatial Behavior/drug effects; Young Adult",Ethanol,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510001697 https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=934442 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/20728652 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20728652 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_211911_6,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.005,20728652,10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.005,2050908063,,0,005-065-225-759-771; 005-733-943-127-657; 013-591-215-706-975; 032-803-398-337-631; 036-165-947-355-149; 042-736-722-635-776; 044-470-525-607-829; 052-599-524-961-567; 071-634-934-082-856; 088-304-945-491-941; 196-820-633-839-837,18,false,,
012-189-782-841-485,"Synthesis, Spectral Characterization, Thermal and Optical Studies of Novel Complexes: 4-(Dimethylamino)benzylidene-4-acetamideaniline and 4-(Dimethylamino)benzylidene-4-nitroaniline",2017-08-28,2017,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Umesh Neupane; R.N. Rai,"The phase diagram representing solid–liquid equilibrium of entire range of composition and thermodynamic studies of two binary organic systems of 4-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DMAB) with two NLO active compounds, p-aminoacetanilide (PAA) and p-nitroaniline (PNA), have been studied by solid state synthetic route. Both systems are independently forming a new entity called intermolecular complex (IMC) and two eutectics on either side of intermolecular complexes. The various thermodynamic parameters such as heat of mixing, entropy of fusion, roughness parameter, interfacial energy and excess thermodynamic functions of IMCs and eutectics were calculated using the heat of fusion values. The TGA and DTA studies were performed to understand the physico-chemical, thermal behavior and unique identity of newly synthesized organic complexes, 4-(dimethylamino)benzylidene-4-acetamideaniline (DMABPAA) and 4-(dimethylamino)benzylidene-4-nitroaniline (DMABPNA), and their respective enthalpy of fusion values were found to be 30.01 and 37.26 kJ mol− 1. The higher melting point of both the novel complexes than their parent’s compounds reveal the strong molecular interaction between parent components to yield the complex. The FTIR spectral analysis predicts the disappearance of aldehyde peaks of DMAB and NH2 peaks of PAA and PNA while the appearance of entirely new peaks than that of parent’s compounds are the supportive for the formation of new molecular entities. These findings are further supported by FTNMR spectrum studies by observation of disappearance of proton peak of aldehyde of DMAB and amine peaks of PAA and PNA rather formation of new imine proton peak or peaks were observed. The appearance of new peaks in Powder XRD of complexes than those of parent components is further indicative for the formation of complexes. The absorption spectrum of DMABPAA and DMABPNA showed intra-molecular charge-transfer (ICT) excited state absorption at 258 and 241 nm, respectively. Both the IMCs, DMABPAA and DMABPNA, show strong fluorescence with quantum yield 0.66 and 0.93, respectively, in methanol solution.",27,6,2263,2277,Absorption spectroscopy; Entropy of mixing; Enthalpy of fusion; Melting point; Intermolecular force; Quantum yield; Chemistry; Thermochemistry; Entropy of fusion; Photochemistry; Crystallography,Eutectic; Fluorescence; Intermolecular complex; Phase diagram; Solid-state reaction; Thermochemistry,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-017-2168-1.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-017-2168-1 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28849303,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-017-2168-1,28849303,10.1007/s10895-017-2168-1,2748524868,,0,001-551-460-748-245; 003-518-053-335-580; 003-656-925-390-014; 005-792-113-439-459; 009-403-282-695-385; 009-749-119-933-468; 014-727-390-262-853; 015-001-466-310-641; 016-678-367-650-043; 017-683-862-965-870; 019-570-330-084-476; 019-973-498-386-941; 033-282-141-968-759; 036-118-504-607-114; 039-788-378-757-227; 040-396-565-674-358; 041-557-396-717-193; 043-925-267-438-373; 050-412-158-866-395; 051-298-571-125-275; 051-580-876-687-075; 052-741-699-115-877; 052-982-363-611-831; 075-056-540-098-058; 082-964-066-601-353; 084-636-726-057-083; 085-254-856-713-053; 091-027-281-298-65X; 094-476-378-703-140; 103-306-532-333-479; 111-827-600-795-338; 119-046-521-381-857; 134-145-391-599-993; 137-010-931-971-751; 140-730-894-355-493; 144-540-805-530-164; 157-371-391-388-109; 168-329-796-742-225; 176-314-479-626-085,9,false,,
012-198-130-683-930,Dialectical functionalism: stagnation as a booster of European integration,,1995,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Dorette Corbey,"Theories of integration fail to explain the stop-and-go nature of European integration. This failures stems from their one-sided attention to either the member states or the institutions of the European Union (EU). The process of integration is best described as one of action and reaction, involving the institutions of the EU, member states, and interest groups. Governments respond to European integration in one policy area by intervening more in adjacent areas, thus inducing policy competition between national states. When their rivalry becomes counterproductive, member states will be motivated to take new steps toward further integration. This interpretation explains the stop-and-go rhythm of European integration and results in a new theoretical framework termed ‘dialectical functionalism.’",49,02,253,284,Dialectic; Political economy; Functionalism (international relations); International trade; Political science; European integration; Rivalry; European union; Member states,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/dialectical-functionalism-stagnation-as-a-booster-of-european-integration/E77FCE10D66AAB2704F8889044A89A93 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:49:y:1995:i:02:p:253-284_02 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300028393 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300028393 https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706972 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v49y1995i02p253-284_02.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300028393,,10.1017/s0020818300028393,2170740465,,0,001-223-094-424-239; 002-766-607-767-366; 008-847-136-919-61X; 009-544-452-463-341; 010-221-765-970-079; 015-090-395-433-755; 015-968-121-612-011; 019-084-993-405-775; 020-994-930-013-262; 023-596-016-492-826; 028-434-654-104-058; 031-345-578-335-236; 036-758-572-560-579; 038-168-192-146-838; 041-201-962-142-025; 041-571-290-511-788; 045-116-230-207-101; 047-651-695-469-547; 052-201-386-466-679; 054-359-862-295-587; 056-559-816-920-563; 059-075-969-081-551; 060-224-266-381-365; 063-076-104-810-777; 063-524-639-248-908; 065-317-871-890-875; 069-745-209-821-986; 072-689-941-087-502; 075-036-445-784-019; 080-864-770-245-339; 083-433-384-098-961; 087-929-180-548-46X; 089-943-622-167-175; 090-056-148-909-032; 091-903-815-270-254; 093-303-160-588-782; 098-738-349-350-721; 105-838-635-797-153; 107-343-830-861-112; 109-358-505-770-350; 109-931-066-934-008; 110-390-412-131-74X; 110-532-961-218-603; 110-915-048-311-849; 112-056-291-534-452; 112-865-802-154-41X; 117-497-428-542-089; 117-940-907-582-620; 123-480-562-432-813; 128-804-111-977-849; 129-182-009-189-304; 135-452-493-146-609; 138-702-656-989-458; 139-145-429-217-471; 142-348-805-469-882; 144-196-772-768-896; 146-583-756-797-518; 146-893-375-839-132; 150-337-035-059-452; 157-487-848-663-823; 164-652-951-787-568; 166-221-683-481-316; 175-327-482-746-957; 180-882-857-113-587; 181-500-978-946-921; 190-642-934-673-757,76,false,,
012-198-649-841-827,"An Essay on Contract and Status: Race, Marriage, and the Meretricious Spouse",,1978,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Howard Hunter,,64,7,1039,,Gender studies; Sociology; Spouse; Race (biology),,,,,https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/2112/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4064&context=sol_research https://core.ac.uk/display/111757923 https://core.ac.uk/download/111757923.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1072486,,10.2307/1072486,2733243828,,0,,16,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
012-263-802-709-987,Fluctuating capacity and advance decision-making in Bipolar Affective Disorder — Self-binding directives and self-determination,2015-05-02,2015,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Tania Gergel; Gareth Owen,"For people with Bipolar Affective Disorder, a self-binding (advance) directive (SBD), by which they commit themselves to treatment during future episodes of mania, even if unwilling, can seem the most rational way to deal with an imperfect predicament. Knowing that mania will almost certainly cause enormous damage to themselves, their preferred solution may well be to allow trusted others to enforce treatment and constraint, traumatic though this may be. No adequate provision exists for drafting a truly effective SBD and efforts to establish such provision are hampered by very valid, but also paralysing ethical, clinical and legal concerns. Effectively, the autonomy and rights of people with bipolar are being 'protected' through being denied an opportunity to protect themselves. From a standpoint firmly rooted in the clinical context and experience of mania, this article argues that an SBD, based on a patient-centred evaluation of capacity to make treatment decisions (DMC-T) and grounded within the clinician-patient relationship, could represent a legitimate and ethically coherent form of self-determination. After setting out background information on fluctuating capacity, mania and advance directives, this article proposes a framework for constructing such an SBD, and considers common objections, possible solutions and suggestions for future research.",40,,92,101,Commit; Psychology; Law and economics; Mania; Directive; Context (language use); Imperfect; Constraint (mathematics); Autonomy; Social psychology; Self-determination,Advance directives; Bipolar Affective Disorder; Decision making capacity; Mania; Precedent autonomy; Self-binding directives/Ulysses Contract,Advance Directives; Bipolar Disorder/psychology; Decision Making; Humans; Mental Competency; Personal Autonomy,,Wellcome Trust (097683) United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust (097683/Z/11/Z) United Kingdom,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25939286 https://core.ac.uk/display/29935811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4503819 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252715000680 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25939286/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252715000680 https://core.ac.uk/download/29935811.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2015.04.004,25939286,10.1016/j.ijlp.2015.04.004,2003565507,PMC4503819,0,000-695-954-131-890; 001-586-155-670-760; 003-467-736-389-02X; 004-616-481-074-730; 006-850-457-054-906; 007-007-637-604-175; 007-449-789-471-664; 008-306-025-282-837; 009-113-750-306-526; 009-395-111-448-390; 010-068-149-870-308; 011-473-656-980-419; 011-846-308-144-958; 012-977-160-064-586; 015-192-751-233-096; 015-977-092-319-602; 016-888-721-779-700; 018-491-009-319-273; 019-735-184-405-931; 021-625-620-703-973; 023-944-467-874-434; 024-126-804-054-413; 028-637-723-794-129; 029-556-725-186-794; 031-238-052-737-202; 035-508-438-560-326; 037-848-523-496-844; 039-394-303-984-52X; 040-055-200-228-210; 041-377-969-112-725; 043-420-480-528-411; 044-803-414-984-333; 045-201-349-822-79X; 060-170-469-338-622; 061-032-158-545-465; 061-067-746-518-826; 061-353-116-746-24X; 063-527-577-070-57X; 066-320-116-613-544; 067-870-855-683-469; 068-137-150-426-969; 070-595-066-026-153; 073-004-389-670-017; 076-846-446-809-768; 078-629-386-322-772; 080-034-993-179-145; 081-946-922-693-997; 082-394-990-290-35X; 084-097-784-807-698; 084-532-907-950-181; 089-312-000-336-594; 096-692-677-509-46X; 096-932-031-525-380; 105-428-862-639-161; 105-628-722-194-777; 111-233-699-019-196; 113-420-894-820-153; 115-475-368-412-003; 129-979-253-850-211; 131-588-415-013-998; 132-091-900-325-672; 137-803-313-305-989; 138-217-129-730-605; 150-157-704-501-378; 160-123-817-873-159; 175-406-744-180-785; 178-599-786-388-931; 182-897-553-466-900,35,true,cc-by,hybrid
012-383-604-530-691,"Uncertainty, Fairness Perceptions, and Job Satisfaction: A Field Study",,2004,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Kristina A. Diekmann; Zoe I. Barsness; Harris Sondak,"Following uncertainty management theory, we argue that when people face increased uncertainty, fairness becomes more important to them and judgments of fairness affect their reactions more strongly. The organizational field study reported here examines the effects of uncertainty about performance standards and appropriate behaviors on the relationship between fairness and job satisfaction. Results reveal that uncertainty moderates the positive relationship between fairness perceptions and job satisfaction such that the more uncertain people are about performance standards and appropriate behaviors, the stronger the relationship between fairness and job satisfaction. Further results reveal a significant moderating effect of uncertainty specifically for procedural fairness and interactional fairness. We discuss the implications of our findings for the uncertainty management model.",17,3,237,255,Job satisfaction; Organizational field; Field (Bourdieu); Management model; Management theory; Positive relationship; Fairness perceptions; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:SORE.0000041292.38626.2f?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=8f104dbb-e2d7-4160-9d0b-a50bbaed7ebd&code=274322b2-8d53-48a5-9d62-200421fa9866 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/B:SORE.0000041292.38626.2f.pdf https://works.bepress.com/zoe-barsness/5/ https://digitalcommons.tacoma.uw.edu/business_pub/91/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:sore.0000041292.38626.2f,,10.1023/b:sore.0000041292.38626.2f,2019868537,,0,000-660-841-486-572; 004-598-322-730-271; 005-495-093-612-996; 008-648-698-747-707; 011-707-847-113-456; 014-310-370-138-261; 014-969-874-545-237; 017-397-484-440-411; 018-258-782-047-219; 020-772-594-391-438; 022-212-648-022-476; 026-598-272-852-286; 026-910-939-622-256; 030-499-697-837-55X; 035-217-673-863-335; 036-745-237-774-622; 038-044-319-707-635; 042-180-743-560-055; 051-738-706-456-677; 053-077-468-347-084; 053-399-406-276-374; 053-806-365-016-570; 060-594-953-427-175; 069-461-689-880-613; 071-459-939-211-287; 071-656-249-089-758; 080-819-585-548-730; 083-456-848-718-009; 084-672-021-220-248; 088-632-203-325-39X; 094-998-112-467-679; 095-880-388-098-918; 095-910-470-184-721; 097-032-317-646-455; 103-658-895-793-748; 117-419-488-309-170; 117-450-579-427-987; 138-334-704-586-850; 139-849-147-736-455; 141-131-191-308-65X; 149-487-138-702-728; 154-806-081-281-059; 168-718-028-640-911; 179-286-899-946-791; 187-751-495-396-667,63,false,,
012-388-689-012-991,Standing the Test of Time: The Breadth of Majority Coalitions and the fate of U.S. Supreme Court Precedents,2012-08-20,2012,journal article,Journal of Legal Analysis,21617201; 19465319,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Stuart Minor Benjamin; Bruce A. Desmarais,"Should a strategic Justice assemble a broader coalition for the majority opinion than is necessary, even if that means accommodating changes that move the opinion away from the author’s ideal holding? If the author’s objective is to durably move the law to his or her ideal holding, the conventional answer is no, because there is a cost and no corresponding benefit. We consider whether attracting a broad majority coalition can placate future courts. Controlling for the size of the coalition, we find that cases with ideologically narrow coalitions are more likely to be treated negatively by later courts. Specifically, adding either ideological breadth or a new member to the majority coalition results in an opinion that is less likely to be overruled, criticized, or questioned by a later court. Our findings contradict the conventional wisdom regarding the coalition-building strategy of a rational and strategic opinion author, establishing that the author has an incentive to go beyond the four most ideologically proximate Justices in building a majority coalition. And because of later interpreters’ negative reactions to narrow coalitions, the law ends up being less ideological than the Justices themselves.",4,2,445,469,Economic Justice; Sociology; Ideology; Legal opinion; Law; Ideal (ethics); Conventional wisdom; Supreme court; Majority opinion; Dissenting opinion,,,,,http://academic.oup.com/jla/article-abstract/4/2/445/901023 https://doi.org/10.1093/jla/las016 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5352&context=faculty_scholarship https://academic.oup.com/jla/article/4/2/445/901023 http://jla.oxfordjournals.org/content/4/2/445 https://paperity.org/p/34395807/standing-the-test-of-time-the-breadth-of-majority-coalitions-and-the-fate-of-u-s-supreme https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2676/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62564859 https://core.ac.uk/download/62564859.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jla/las016,,10.1093/jla/las016,2142495154,,0,000-151-243-686-894; 004-929-662-063-325; 006-123-423-858-737; 008-724-567-974-303; 010-860-188-762-798; 015-545-739-922-260; 017-156-509-791-035; 025-524-055-827-254; 026-821-823-838-739; 027-553-879-411-652; 031-088-479-312-229; 042-411-768-006-048; 044-580-840-826-279; 045-460-138-248-528; 050-221-974-390-733; 051-185-848-008-952; 052-298-901-012-246; 053-239-694-304-153; 055-378-366-023-363; 062-461-947-725-217; 065-262-046-378-18X; 069-025-488-738-943; 070-439-295-045-214; 070-530-044-596-633; 074-853-874-262-538; 084-169-249-115-163; 084-916-227-216-664; 093-861-925-204-733; 096-052-319-888-804; 103-002-948-787-666; 113-738-944-357-84X; 121-916-230-399-721; 122-626-285-351-152; 125-017-831-918-343; 129-167-178-169-827; 143-505-913-739-248; 158-091-765-410-471; 162-822-084-997-618; 177-758-795-937-436; 182-519-196-474-030; 196-055-283-430-947,10,true,cc-by-nc,gold
012-400-643-164-489,Fluorescence Based Investigation of Temperature-Dependent Pb 2+ -Specific 8–17E DNAzyme Catalytic Sensor,2019-02-18,2019,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Zohreh Shomali; Mohsen Kompany-Zareh; Nematollah Omidikia,"The 8–17E DNAzyme is a temperature-dependent DNA metalloenzyme catalyzing RNA trans esterification in the presence of Pb2+ metal ions. Labeling the stems of the substrate and DNAzyme with the Cy3 and Cy5 respectively, the considered DNAzyme was studied by the fluorescence spectroscopy. The temperature-dependent variability of the Pb2+-specific 8–17E DNAzyme catalytic sensor was investigated trough a number of successive temperature fluctuations from 4 to 25 °C to obtain information. Investigating underlined biochemical system reveals that in this sensor, free single strands Enzyme (Cy5-E) and Substrate (Cy3-S) have higher fluorescence intensities than hybridized forms, suggesting that the fluorophores are in a contact quenched. Increasing the temperature has three effects: 1) Fluorescence intensities for the free fluorophores were reduced, 2) stability of the hybridized form was reduced and cleavage of substrate in presence of Pb2+was occurred, and 3) conformation of ES hybridized form was changed (before cleavage). As a result of conformation changes in ES, S was more affected than E in the ES. Pb2+ ion shows quenching effect on both fluorophores and in the absence of N2(g) purge the effect was more considerable. A main goal that we had in mind was to find if significantly lower concentrations of Pb2+ and ES, compared to previous reports, can generate any observable cleavage in substrate. Analysis of the cleavage reaction for 50 nM ES indicates that S is cleaved at 25 °C in presence of N2(g) and 0.5 μM Pb2+, while in same condition no apparent change occurs in the 4 or 10 °C. The rapid, sensitive and low cost strategy presented here can be applicable to study temperature-dependent behavior of other nucleic acid-based biosensors.",29,2,335,342,Substrate (chemistry); Cleavage (embryo); Fluorescence spectroscopy; Biosensor; Chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Nucleic acid; Photochemistry; Deoxyribozyme; Fluorescence,DNAzyme; Fluorescence sensor; Metal biosensor; Pb2+,"Base Sequence; Biocatalysis; Biosensing Techniques/methods; DNA, Catalytic/chemistry; Esterification; Lead/analysis; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Temperature","DNA, Catalytic; Lead",,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30778897 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-019-02346-8 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30778897/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-019-02346-8,30778897,10.1007/s10895-019-02346-8,2916331401,,0,000-859-763-434-045; 002-316-196-586-553; 002-465-815-490-067; 002-699-807-868-236; 005-979-870-362-102; 009-300-565-484-068; 009-856-943-667-093; 010-232-499-321-853; 010-382-734-936-000; 011-518-633-626-333; 013-016-055-959-111; 013-217-900-618-21X; 014-196-809-167-784; 019-458-012-503-938; 019-826-583-905-259; 020-051-431-512-16X; 020-144-419-242-008; 025-973-148-354-066; 029-778-521-086-314; 034-083-724-216-596; 036-654-069-991-527; 037-847-479-746-927; 039-821-103-563-740; 041-421-157-749-435; 042-970-107-763-034; 046-047-789-005-201; 047-109-318-967-209; 048-109-226-610-76X; 049-276-206-122-827; 051-776-644-573-76X; 053-037-709-489-766; 053-513-799-306-429; 055-812-356-572-819; 056-920-158-559-909; 057-409-027-950-121; 067-198-986-669-285; 071-747-453-537-689; 076-870-661-494-500; 080-297-137-250-214; 092-099-337-810-931; 095-097-457-771-746; 102-665-069-411-022; 114-762-599-583-438; 124-362-323-950-890; 128-237-244-482-112; 133-944-966-904-069; 142-333-226-467-477; 142-729-521-488-079; 160-115-416-886-717; 162-733-916-793-358; 176-404-534-367-426,7,false,,
012-405-907-034-235,Mainstream or an alternate universe? Locating and analysing the radical right media products in the Hungarian media network,2015-03-14,2015,journal article,Intersections,2416089x,Intersections,,Gabriella Szabó; Márton Bene,"Despite voluminous literature explaining the emergence and the electoral contours of right wing radicalism in Europe, little is known about the location of radical right mass communication channels in the media sphere. The aim of this article is to fill the gap by identifying and analysing the positions of the radical right media within the network structure of the general media sphere. To do so, Hungary is an excellent illustrative case as a country in which the radical right wing Jobbik party won 21 percent of the votes in the 2014 parliamentary election that cemented its status as by far the largest radical right group in Central Europe. We provide an issue-centred approach in which the media networks of two of the most controversial political topics of the year 2014 in Hungarian politics are explored. To compose the networks, we concentrate on the interaction ties that are defined here as direct, and explicit citations or hyperlinks to the content of other media products. The empirical test of ideal typical networks reveals that the radical right products stay under the radar of the mainstream media. It is our finding that the representatives of the radical media remain on the fringe of the media sphere in Hungary.",1,1,,,Advertising; Empirical research; Sociology; Political radicalism; Parallel universe; Ideal (ethics); Mainstream; Radical right; Media studies; Hyperlink; Politics,,,,,https://intersections.tk.mta.hu/index.php/intersections/article/view/30 http://real.mtak.hu/25252/ https://core.ac.uk/display/42935923 https://intersections.tk.mta.hu/index.php/intersections/article/download/30/7 https://core.ac.uk/download/42935923.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v1i1.30,,10.17356/ieejsp.v1i1.30,2133688765,,0,000-203-627-584-442; 004-040-334-300-452; 007-849-978-884-276; 010-004-454-822-123; 010-153-208-612-656; 010-620-785-811-153; 012-033-591-670-520; 017-524-749-372-67X; 017-547-524-279-679; 019-706-336-089-489; 022-360-155-692-476; 024-626-766-145-277; 026-519-312-789-309; 028-171-956-415-28X; 029-685-088-247-232; 031-768-015-314-452; 035-765-670-319-489; 036-615-479-671-743; 051-040-884-058-351; 052-367-245-551-191; 053-537-147-401-865; 054-520-411-126-336; 079-667-135-978-463; 079-776-197-815-988; 105-126-331-339-334; 105-282-956-706-039; 122-162-429-721-528; 129-029-844-326-324; 129-596-793-792-78X; 130-422-058-997-194; 138-077-537-189-457; 140-023-350-237-875; 146-558-388-286-655; 152-597-615-140-488; 164-696-757-118-680; 173-556-495-426-684; 180-373-229-924-527; 186-249-688-958-275; 199-408-352-441-878,6,true,cc-by,hybrid
012-425-834-975-883,"Shock and Awe: On Progressive Minimalism and Retreatism, and the New Ultra-Realism",2019-03-20,2019,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Simon Winlow; Steve Hall,"In this article, we respond to DeKeseredy and Schwartz’s (2013) article, “Confronting Progressive Retreatism and Minimalism: The Role of a New Left Realist Approach.” In that 2013 piece, the authors contend that many critical scholars are “retreating” from the crucial challenges of our time, and that many more are “minimizing” their critique and truncating the breadth of their critical scholarship. Given the tragedies that await us in the near future, we argue that it is vital that critical criminologists recognize the importance of their mission, ditch redundant theoretical frameworks, and focus again on the realities of global capitalism. We argue that critical criminologists can rejuvenate this crucial area of study by adopting the new ultra-realism.",27,1,21,36,Epistemology; Sociology; Area studies; New Left; Scholarship; Shock (economics); Capitalism; Realism; Minimalism (technical communication),,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/shock-and-awe-on-progressive-minimalism-and-retreatism-and-the-ne https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/268531 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-019-09431-1 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10612-019-09431-1.pdf http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/37920/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/shock-and-awe-on-progressive-minimalism-and-retreatism-and-the-new-ultrarealism(0fe930f0-d072-450c-af96-40681a5462cd).html https://core.ac.uk/download/196578638.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-019-09431-1,,10.1007/s10612-019-09431-1,2924081587,,0,001-699-908-092-602; 004-178-888-045-328; 007-636-253-158-34X; 007-825-587-283-426; 011-118-525-081-513; 011-839-002-179-327; 013-288-436-918-11X; 020-168-264-764-691; 021-099-446-968-468; 023-562-014-801-001; 026-586-154-593-14X; 029-417-912-359-89X; 034-149-685-354-839; 034-341-593-764-726; 035-800-505-767-465; 035-920-260-445-498; 043-479-532-357-324; 051-306-542-332-109; 051-716-226-504-249; 052-279-288-864-251; 054-456-329-022-825; 068-321-741-183-276; 068-690-771-030-194; 075-904-483-381-867; 077-493-634-478-199; 078-291-325-396-625; 079-689-569-437-493; 081-050-134-994-930; 081-683-703-494-961; 082-352-451-497-196; 087-719-358-461-535; 088-582-026-094-275; 088-889-066-364-213; 089-939-725-598-793; 095-069-683-141-816; 099-524-741-589-73X; 099-638-577-991-254; 099-710-214-034-168; 100-101-473-553-43X; 100-363-864-394-384; 102-208-049-373-23X; 105-383-015-773-590; 105-523-305-047-791; 113-573-712-203-611; 114-226-655-547-177; 120-892-899-316-529; 123-835-058-077-250; 124-603-296-866-232; 125-618-825-394-129; 127-001-973-123-681; 127-524-510-660-686; 137-601-378-589-630; 140-173-664-284-053; 141-256-353-342-228; 153-647-937-404-14X; 155-035-375-017-361; 157-838-435-708-466; 161-493-572-775-810; 163-039-870-371-219; 164-345-117-355-886; 173-787-138-087-766; 183-441-969-111-493; 185-829-689-799-266; 188-132-254-371-112; 189-356-256-942-58X,16,true,cc-by,hybrid
012-485-025-437-57X,"Text, Structure, and Common Sense in the Interpretation of Article III",,1990,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Martin H. Redish,,138,6,1633,,Sociology; Common sense; Text structure; Linguistics; Interpretation (philosophy),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686281 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol138/iss6/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3815&context=penn_law_review https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/text-structure-and-common-sense-in-the-interpretation-of-article- https://core.ac.uk/download/151686281.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312300,,10.2307/3312300,837949616,,0,,3,true,,green
012-544-521-195-730,Les parents immigrés pris « au piège » de la cité,2002-06-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Olivier Masclet,"A sociological inquiry into Maghrebi immigrant families' experiences in urban Paris distils interview data from Algerian and Moroccan parents. Findings reveal that most feel ashamed in their employment and housing situations. Mothers' and fathers' viewpoints are contrasted regarding their children and housing. Tenement living has weakened family morale and discipline. Causes and outcomes of young peoples' disillusionment with education are explored. Many families face a quandary of supporting young adults in a job sector of high unemployment. One father's disappointment in his children's accomplishment is illustrated in an extended interview excerpt. In contrast with the dominant ethno-culturist accounts, Maghrebi family disorders are attributed to social and economic factors that affect immigrants before others.",,46,147,173,Gender studies; Sociology; Viewpoints; Face (sociological concept); Disappointment; High unemployment; Interview data; Affect (psychology); Immigration; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699490 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/812 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/812 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2002-2-page-147.htm http://conflits.revues.org/812?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224217238.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.812,,10.4000/conflits.812,1599211666,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
012-562-543-335-692,Deception Strategies and Threats for Online Discussions,2018-04-30,2018,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Onur Varol; Ismail Uluturk,"Communication plays a major role in social systems. Effective communications, which requires transmission of the messages between individuals without disruptions or noise, can be a powerful tool to deliver intended impact. Language and style of the content can be leveraged to deceive and manipulate recipients. These deception and persuasion strategies can be applied to exert power and amass capital in politics and business. In this work, we provide a modest review of how such deception and persuasion strategies were applied to different communication channels over the years. We provide examples of campaigns that has occurred in different periods over the last 100 years, together with their corresponding dissemination mediums. In the Internet age, we enjoy access to the vast amount of information and the ability to communicate without borders. However, malicious actors work toward abusing online systems to disseminate disinformation, disrupt communication, and manipulate people by the means of automated tools, such as social bots. It is important to study the old practices of persuasion to be able to investigate modern practices and tools. Here we provide a discussion of current threats against society while drawing parallels with the historical practices and the recent research efforts on systems of detection and prevention.",23,5,,,Dissemination; Internet privacy; The Internet; Business; Social system; Parallels; Disinformation; Deception; Persuasion; Politics; Social media,,,,,https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.11371.pdf http://export.arxiv.org/pdf/1906.11371 http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019arXiv190611371V/abstract http://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.11371.pdf http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.11371,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v22i5.7883,,10.5210/fm.v22i5.7883,3101775431; 2800236476,,0,001-328-103-282-924; 001-666-552-016-033; 003-267-210-148-890; 003-919-392-776-783; 004-397-997-709-891; 005-035-442-456-630; 005-320-107-067-323; 006-213-772-810-618; 006-938-797-308-868; 008-322-282-660-384; 009-488-186-526-78X; 010-493-423-116-699; 010-747-024-358-532; 012-199-769-921-711; 012-397-240-247-533; 012-596-320-055-357; 013-399-391-304-449; 013-409-186-678-341; 013-424-021-199-209; 016-078-180-074-42X; 018-068-399-840-823; 018-728-256-901-466; 018-873-301-267-312; 020-684-955-959-683; 020-954-690-005-08X; 022-031-653-056-926; 022-126-323-773-182; 023-094-171-190-406; 024-276-714-908-263; 025-031-949-186-737; 025-380-787-237-639; 025-598-836-475-695; 025-707-492-041-606; 027-480-608-877-819; 027-991-394-082-053; 028-116-049-961-912; 028-171-956-415-28X; 029-080-386-267-256; 031-369-310-360-074; 031-935-395-849-613; 032-881-594-983-570; 036-234-098-823-564; 036-544-778-173-909; 038-559-854-223-651; 038-584-936-861-723; 040-907-268-218-905; 041-783-456-558-119; 041-807-387-999-570; 042-719-064-474-805; 043-572-929-537-055; 043-832-002-249-611; 045-127-286-927-910; 047-495-220-354-402; 048-710-416-333-588; 049-974-130-737-355; 051-148-028-384-458; 052-504-403-666-049; 053-399-430-006-69X; 055-342-637-072-577; 055-598-522-203-177; 056-140-668-052-051; 058-140-441-167-615; 058-388-764-875-009; 060-109-538-338-800; 060-210-905-439-467; 061-266-413-090-958; 063-039-032-629-123; 064-516-302-608-468; 065-549-502-287-600; 067-671-311-398-860; 067-894-587-035-196; 068-422-346-685-666; 070-073-682-629-937; 071-328-841-524-090; 072-269-091-505-518; 072-343-966-351-527; 073-825-268-687-523; 076-841-818-386-24X; 081-279-772-432-364; 082-489-605-896-155; 083-883-312-705-695; 084-755-929-544-035; 087-926-634-718-977; 087-934-267-472-572; 088-713-063-962-374; 092-343-786-734-286; 093-586-834-627-016; 094-806-334-822-307; 096-000-581-533-30X; 100-065-268-043-734; 100-202-862-159-404; 100-726-256-671-704; 101-428-040-075-218; 101-678-017-425-525; 103-921-095-640-204; 108-647-137-415-412; 111-496-131-264-628; 112-960-658-759-048; 114-053-736-538-827; 114-646-527-693-568; 115-886-877-593-275; 117-099-934-523-127; 117-150-998-242-827; 119-550-181-357-481; 119-823-039-256-525; 120-244-655-847-803; 124-258-123-656-574; 126-059-876-677-434; 127-732-839-640-53X; 129-068-830-808-164; 132-123-613-481-633; 137-391-416-214-627; 138-698-984-853-833; 142-210-549-241-333; 146-704-240-837-062; 147-211-878-009-793; 149-764-558-610-857; 152-574-865-225-001; 153-826-242-012-805; 156-039-856-759-82X; 157-364-915-983-545; 164-132-306-697-341; 164-233-751-793-174; 164-788-446-393-835; 170-336-416-267-31X; 173-023-551-687-984; 177-722-881-915-271; 178-744-419-517-816; 198-526-040-005-71X,6,true,,green
012-576-217-062-067,Should lawyers acknowledge whom they represent in public discourse,2017-07-03,2017,journal article,Legal Ethics,1460728x; 17578450,Informa UK Limited,,Graham Ferris; Nick Johnson,"Political rule depends upon public discourse as it requires negotiation and compromise of conflicting interests. Public discourse includes activities that can be described as cause lawyering, lobby...",20,2,174,200,Political science; Law and economics; Negotiation; Rule of law; Communicative action; Public sphere; Social science; Compromise; Legal ethics; Legal practice; Politics,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/FERSLA-6 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1460728x.2017.1397403 https://core.ac.uk/display/132845767 https://core.ac.uk/download/132845767.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1460728x.2017.1397403,,10.1080/1460728x.2017.1397403,2769515587,,0,,0,true,,green
012-670-998-686-083,To Blame or to Forgive? Reconciling Punishment and Forgiveness in Criminal Justice,2015-04-02,2015,journal article,Oxford journal of legal studies,01436503; 14643820,Oxford University Press,United Kingdom,Nicola Lacey; Hanna Pickard,"What do you do when faced with wrongdoing—do you blame or do you forgive? Especially when confronted with offences that lie on the more severe end of the spectrum and cause terrible psychological or physical trauma or death, nothing can feel more natural than blame. Indeed, in the UK and the USA, increasingly vehement and righteous public expressions of blame and calls for vengeance have become commonplace; correspondingly, contemporary penal philosophy has witnessed a resurgence of the retributive tradition, in the modern form usually known as the ‘justice’ model. On the other hand, people can and routinely do forgive others, even in cases of severe crime. Evolutionary psychologists argue that both vengeance and forgiveness are universal human adaptations that have evolved as alternative responses to exploitation, and, crucially, strategies for reducing risk of re-offending. We are naturally endowed with both capacities: to blame and retaliate, or to forgive and seek to repair relations. Which should we choose? Drawing on evolutionary psychology, we offer an account of forgiveness and argue that the choice to blame, and not to forgive, is inconsistent with the political values of a broadly liberal society and can be instrumentally counter-productive to reducing the risk of future re-offending. We then sketch the shape of penal philosophy and criminal justice policy and practice with forgiveness in place as a guiding ideal.",35,4,665,696,Criminal justice; Retributive justice; Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Punishment; Forgiveness; Blame; Criminology; Political philosophy; Evolutionary psychology,criminal justice; ethics; forgiveness; political theory; punishment; retribution,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/35433924 https://academic.oup.com/ojls/article/35/4/665/2472464 https://philpapers.org/rec/LACTBO-3 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/to-blame-or-to-forgive-reconciling-punishment-and-forgiveness-in-criminal-justice(f2c4222d-3640-44af-9c5c-97120219e9a6).html http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/60379/ https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/21562758/Lacey_Pickard_2015_To_blame_or_to_forgive_OJLS.pdf https://academic.oup.com/ojls/article/35/4/665/2472464/To-Blame-or-to-Forgive-Reconciling-Punishment-and http://ojls.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/ojls/gqv012 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4768713 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26937059 https://core.ac.uk/download/35433924.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojls/gqv012,26937059,10.1093/ojls/gqv012,2127523070,PMC4768713,0,,33,true,implied-oa,hybrid
012-768-452-657-171,"Obeying the Rules of the Road: Procedural Justice, Social Identity, and Normative Compliance",2015-01-26,2015,journal article,Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice,10439862; 15525406,SAGE Publications,United States,Ben Bradford; Katrin Hohl; Jonathan Jackson; Sarah MacQueen,"© 2015 SAGE Publications. Why do people comply with traffic laws and regulations? Road traffic policing tends to be premised on the idea that people comply when they are presented with a credible risk of sanction in the event of non-compliance. Such an instrumental model of compliance contrasts with the normative account offered by procedural justice theory, in which compliance is encouraged by legitimate legal authorities. Comparing these two accounts, we find evidence that both instrumental and normative factors explain variance in motorists’ self-reported propensity to offend. Extending the standard procedural justice account, we also find that it is social identity—not legitimacy—that forms the “bridge” linking procedural fairness and compliance, at least according to a definition of legitimacy that combines felt obligation and moral endorsement. Fair treatment at the hands of police officers seems to enhance identification with the social group the police represent, and in turn, identification seems to motivate adherence to rules (laws) governing social behavior. These findings have implications not only for understandings of legal compliance but also for our understanding of why procedural justice motivates compliance and the role of procedural justice in promoting social cohesion.",31,2,171,191,Psychology; Social group; Law; Obligation; Procedural justice; Compliance (psychology); Poison control; Normative; Legitimacy; Social identity theory,,,,,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/31082183/PURE_version_Obeying_the_rules_of_the_road_.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/obeying-the-rules-of-the-road(378dcc2a-7405-4bb1-9e64-fab20b53db4c)/export.html https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_482463_13 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/5924/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1043986214568833 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/59989/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1043986214568833 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1043986214568833 https://ccj.sagepub.com/content/31/2/171.short https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:352a3067-24c6-465f-93f3-4908bd9f779d https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2015-19174-005 https://core.ac.uk/download/76980571.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986214568833,,10.1177/1043986214568833,2087419231,,0,001-677-775-438-392; 002-832-657-119-554; 004-194-892-221-152; 006-860-089-858-458; 012-253-763-505-500; 013-230-815-650-190; 014-549-778-566-280; 020-036-106-669-053; 020-082-271-324-611; 029-919-387-523-734; 031-512-805-775-115; 033-315-385-113-499; 033-553-250-186-248; 037-343-138-560-99X; 044-557-610-853-006; 048-011-450-506-638; 059-418-757-649-469; 071-393-553-815-329; 081-484-244-249-198; 087-820-500-653-05X; 090-682-826-592-889; 091-335-463-729-945; 093-030-109-346-170; 096-108-928-741-971; 096-306-900-790-277; 100-184-124-917-369; 105-338-591-958-750; 109-425-288-439-641; 120-922-676-458-188; 124-073-365-175-57X; 125-284-791-391-191; 132-671-352-958-946; 139-739-917-499-680; 146-320-906-641-718; 156-732-183-617-506; 157-989-927-840-816; 164-548-615-185-955; 166-580-052-671-716; 174-447-555-245-142; 198-648-241-835-790,73,true,,green
012-807-835-618-718,Corporate Debt Relationships: Legal Theory in a Time of Restructuring,,1989,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,William W. Bratton,,1989,1,92,,Economics; Debt levels and flows; Corporate law; Corporate debt; Restructuring; Financial system,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151693779 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1854&context=faculty_scholarship https://repository.law.miami.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1856&context=fac_articles https://repository.law.miami.edu/fac_articles/855/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/855/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151693779.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372588,,10.2307/1372588,190821689,,0,,12,true,,green
012-946-469-088-832,On the cusp of recognition: using critical theory to promote desistance among young offenders,2015-05-25,2015,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Monica Barry,"Theories of desistance increasingly acknowledge the need to engage with political and economic discourses beyond the criminal justice system. This article turns to the critical theory of Axel Honneth, Nancy Fraser and others to explore the relevance to criminology of the concepts of recognition and redistribution. Interview data from a Scottish study of youth offending and desistance illustrate the potential of these ideas in promoting desistance among young people in transition. The article concludes that desistance requires the restructuring of wider economic and social policy to ensure social justice for marginalised young people.",20,1,91,106,Criminal justice; Gender studies; Critical theory; Sociology; Relevance (law); Social policy; Redistribution (cultural anthropology); Social justice; Restructuring; Criminology; Politics,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480615586613 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/on-the-cusp-of-recognition-using-critical-theory-to-promote-desis http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1362480615586613 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480615586613 http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/20/1/91 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/53472/ https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/43274237/Barry_TC_2015_On_the_cusp_of_recognition_appropriating_critical_theory.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/42590882.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480615586613,,10.1177/1362480615586613,2110963489,,0,004-133-248-301-486; 005-370-942-919-951; 006-785-849-180-41X; 007-967-438-909-679; 011-619-986-190-283; 017-573-825-284-462; 021-647-496-436-915; 024-342-953-850-41X; 026-755-467-053-093; 026-766-272-177-102; 031-594-392-613-952; 034-067-023-266-486; 037-007-762-811-219; 042-357-755-664-944; 043-729-451-873-019; 048-051-779-176-132; 048-670-385-648-363; 061-750-951-462-282; 063-723-547-079-002; 065-388-117-059-359; 067-339-005-241-596; 080-282-179-160-960; 084-840-531-803-304; 086-075-151-042-408; 087-300-621-620-722; 089-075-500-849-699; 089-299-367-348-678; 091-432-277-576-791; 143-563-035-803-132; 144-007-803-210-532; 147-287-289-331-849; 147-465-743-786-763; 148-881-682-223-578; 158-565-229-323-405; 162-130-050-264-101; 167-954-209-046-071; 170-358-839-496-63X; 179-388-884-405-332; 196-220-857-168-543; 196-500-759-421-53X,33,true,,green
012-982-639-897-965,Buddy's Wearable Is Not Your Buddy: Privacy Implications of Pet Wearables,,2019,journal article,IEEE Security & Privacy,15407993; 15584046,Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE),United States,Dirk van der Linden; Anna Zamansky; Irit Hadar; Barnaby Craggs; Awais Rashid,"As an increasingly prevalent class of consumer device, pet wearables hold more privacy implications than might be initially apparent. Through analysis of privacy policies, we show that more data are captured about owners than pets-and which data are captured remains vague.",17,3,28,39,Privacy policy; Internet privacy; Information privacy; Wearable computer; Class (computer programming); Animal computer interaction; Computer science,,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/buddys-wearable-is-not-your-buddy-privacy-implications-of-pet-wea https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8713279 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/files/183871563/Dirk_van_der_Linden_Buddys_wearable_is_not_your_buddy_privacy_implications_of_pet_wearables.pdf https://doi.org/10.1109/MSEC.2018.2888783 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/buddys-wearable-is-not-your-buddy-privacy-implications-of-pet-wea https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ieeesp/ieeesp17.html#LindenZHCR19 https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/files/183871563/Dirk_van_der_Linden_Buddys_wearable_is_not_your_buddy_privacy_implications_of_pet_wearables.pdf https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/buddys-wearable-is-not-your-buddy(0f130b1e-2753-4c17-9e00-3fcd4c3d64fe).html https://core.ac.uk/download/195283451.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msec.2018.2888783,,10.1109/msec.2018.2888783,2912786586,,0,007-639-585-485-754; 009-346-295-314-31X; 016-542-029-172-680; 017-902-843-842-40X; 075-741-125-199-367; 084-276-433-994-392; 113-437-095-667-528; 128-795-142-464-323; 139-021-172-075-994; 193-973-999-921-77X,22,true,,green
013-016-370-525-890,"Group identity, empathy and shared suffering: Understanding the ‘community’ impacts of anti-LGBT and Islamophobic hate crimes:",2019-03-03,2019,journal article,International Review of Victimology,02697580; 20479433,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Mark Walters; Jennifer Paterson; Liz McDonnell; Rupert Brown,"This article examines the indirect impacts of hate crimes on lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and Muslim communities in the United Kingdom. Based on 34 qualitative interviews, we explore both the perceived meaning of ‘community’ in the context of targeted victimization and the emotional and behavioural effects that anti-lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and Islamophobic hate crimes have on other members of the victim’s group. Building on previous quantitative data undertaken as part of a larger programme of research, this study helps to explain how and why hate crimes have significant indirect consequences on two distinct but commonly targeted communities. The focus on lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and Muslim communities allowed us to draw out similarities and commonalities across different groups, further enhancing the understanding of the impacts of hate crime. In particular, the article highlights how for many lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and Muslim people feelings of anger and anxiety about hate crimes were linked to enhanced levels of empathy towards those that they share a group identity with. These empathic bonds often gave rise to a sense of ‘shared suffering’, with participants frequently feeling connected to group members worldwide through their common experiences of hate and prejudice. Although group identity was important to many participants’ sense of belonging to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender or Muslim communities, it was clear that the most profound impacts of hate crime were experienced when incidents occurred within someone’s local area. This highlighted the importance of location as a key variable in understanding both the meaning of ‘community’ and the indirect impacts of hate crime.",26,2,143,162,Feeling; Collective identity; Psychology; Anger; Transgender; Empathy; Context (language use); Lesbian; Prejudice; Criminology,,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/group-identity-empathy-and-shared-suffering-understanding-the-com http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/40280/ https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/269578 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/21033575/AAM_Walters_et_al_2019_IRV_Group_identity.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269758019833284 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0269758019833284 https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/group-identity-empathy-and-shared-suffering-understanding-the-com http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/81957/ https://core.ac.uk/download/226758744.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758019833284,,10.1177/0269758019833284,2918250060,,0,001-955-591-996-186; 003-459-752-511-654; 005-310-473-046-777; 010-015-976-329-452; 013-596-334-140-989; 029-965-564-720-147; 037-550-015-414-716; 045-515-457-620-871; 051-065-801-897-012; 051-517-352-101-430; 055-890-970-704-029; 068-999-458-252-255; 069-846-560-137-842; 085-385-251-806-759; 087-238-946-561-930; 090-678-398-911-561; 093-663-052-484-715; 096-376-848-527-52X; 099-667-048-008-800; 102-528-272-594-628; 110-942-228-120-867; 159-318-043-043-155; 167-397-314-079-319,16,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
013-021-591-326-533,Stakeholders’ Influence on French Unions’ CSR Strategies,2014-04-01,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,André Sobczak; Christelle Havard,"Labor unions are key stakeholders in the field of corporate social responsibility but researchers have paid surprisingly little attention to their CSR strategies. This article extends stakeholder theory by treating unions as having stakeholders that influence their CSR strategies. Drawing on qualitative data from a longitudinal study on selected unions in France between 2006 and 2013, this paper analyzes the underlying reasons for the differences in their approaches. It finds connections between the unions' CSR strategy, and the perception of and cooperation with stakeholders",129,2,311,324,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Government; Economics; Stakeholder theory; Perception; State (polity); Field (Bourdieu); Public relations; Qualitative property,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/HAVSIO-3 https://hal-audencia.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00978743 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-014-2159-y.pdf https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00978743v1 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v129y2015i2p311-324.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:129:y:2015:i:2:p:311-324 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2159-y/fulltext.html https://hal-audencia.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01171329/document https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2159-y https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5985649,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2159-y,,10.1007/s10551-014-2159-y,2161837302,,0,010-740-419-969-459; 011-098-242-381-713; 014-009-707-859-29X; 019-806-548-132-918; 019-857-603-818-606; 019-902-827-347-92X; 020-714-511-484-650; 024-243-076-851-969; 026-249-910-065-223; 027-610-501-516-151; 029-465-800-509-116; 031-473-618-652-225; 031-668-259-204-884; 035-556-471-787-086; 035-688-868-630-065; 038-282-844-160-774; 050-565-777-122-27X; 051-875-265-995-253; 058-861-235-066-178; 061-802-400-313-389; 063-919-757-599-959; 065-285-489-729-438; 066-553-082-689-475; 067-556-938-124-229; 069-533-155-665-652; 081-310-316-233-831; 090-128-907-430-736; 094-213-099-107-472; 098-627-709-906-542; 099-960-801-750-582; 100-536-555-442-891; 103-161-727-335-998; 104-962-473-624-445; 108-378-199-881-731; 119-734-330-334-969; 119-882-193-101-193; 121-815-221-978-50X; 127-356-618-215-912; 131-874-649-335-970; 163-024-023-068-647; 196-534-211-358-278,21,true,,green
013-042-053-258-193,The effects of trauma-focused research on pregnant female participants.,2008-03-01,2008,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562646; 15562654,University of California Press,United States,Kami L. Schwerdtfeger; Briana S. Nelson Goff,"RECENT EMPHASIS ON THE ETHICAL CONDUCT of researchers has resulted in a growing body of litera- ture exploring the impact of trauma-focused research on participants. To date, pregnant women have not been widely included in trauma-focused research, possibly because they are considered a vulnerable population in research. The current research investigated how 41 expectant mothers responded to participation in a trauma-focused study. Overall, the results of this study suggest that trauma-focused research is well tolerated by pregnant women. Specific findings indicated that pregnant women considered more traumatized per- ceived greater benefits from participation. Best practices for conducting ethical trauma-focused research with pregnant women are provided. As well, recommenda- tions for future research are outlined in an effort to fur- ther extend the ethical understanding of the benefits and costs of trauma-focused research with potentially vul- nerable populations.",3,1,59,67,Ethical code; Best practice; Alternative medicine; Pregnancy; Pregnant female; Risk-benefit analysis; Expectant mothers; Vulnerable population; Family medicine; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1525/jer.2008.3.1.59 https://core.ac.uk/display/5164662 https://khepri-node.dev.meta-infra.org/papers/the-effects-of-trauma-focused-research-on/19385783 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19385783 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2008.3.1.59 https://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/bitstream/handle/2097/579/GoffJERHRE2008.pdf?sequence=1 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/19385783 http://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/bitstream/2097/579/1/GoffJERHRE2008.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/5164662.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2008.3.1.59,19385783,10.1525/jer.2008.3.1.59,2154982576,,0,002-351-177-865-93X; 002-464-535-671-379; 004-260-160-904-559; 004-265-867-703-980; 022-029-740-184-077; 033-328-899-952-233; 046-562-531-921-305; 053-717-198-806-836; 064-160-709-160-20X; 100-222-326-790-786; 104-568-542-416-856; 108-063-050-202-677; 126-891-826-166-455; 136-222-673-179-021; 141-017-904-910-36X,16,true,,green
013-044-188-221-071,Fluorescence Studies on Potential Antitumoral Heteroaryl and Heteroannulated Indoles in Solution and in Lipid Membranes,2008-11-29,2008,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Elisabete M. S. Castanheira; Ana S. Abreu; M. Solange D. Carvalho; Maria João R. P. Queiroz; Paula M. T. Ferreira,"Fluorescence properties of three potential antitumoral compounds, a 3-(dibenzothien-4-yl)indole 1, a phenylbenzothienoindole 2 and a 3-(dibenzofur-4-yl)indole 3, were studied in solution and in lipid aggregates of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC), dioleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE) and egg yolk phosphatidylcholine (Egg-PC). The 3-(dibenzofur-4-yl)indole 3 exhibits the higher fluorescence quantum yields in all solvents studied (0.32 ≤ ΦF ≤ 0.51). All the compounds present a solvent sensitive emission, with significant red shifts in alcohols. The results point to an ICT character of the excited state, more pronounced for compound 1. Fluorescence (steady-state) anisotropy measurements of the compounds incorporated in lipid aggregates of DPPC, DOPE and Egg-PC indicate that the three compounds are deeply located in the lipid bilayer, feeling the difference between the rigid gel phase and fluid phases.",19,3,501,509,Fluorescence anisotropy; Chemistry; Indole test; Phosphatidylcholine; Solvent; Phosphatidylethanolamine; Lipid bilayer; Photochemistry; Lipid bilayer phase behavior; Fluorescence,,"Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry; Cell Membrane/chemistry; Fluorescence; Fluorescence Polarization; Indoles/chemistry; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Phospholipids/chemistry; Solutions; Spectrometry, Fluorescence",Antineoplastic Agents; Indoles; Phospholipids; Solutions,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-008-0439-6/tables/1 http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/9916/1/JOFL%20Heteroindoles_2009.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19043780/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19043780 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-008-0439-6/fulltext.html http://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/handle/1822/9916 https://core.ac.uk/download/55610687.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-008-0439-6,19043780,10.1007/s10895-008-0439-6,2157630913,,0,002-245-313-109-460; 005-298-798-870-474; 006-304-564-962-880; 014-803-769-996-570; 019-877-932-057-076; 020-872-840-480-646; 030-469-247-603-003; 030-994-859-190-25X; 034-038-733-812-653; 035-111-607-065-815; 051-572-138-713-649; 057-945-980-495-898; 060-102-093-385-505; 068-788-689-405-781; 072-805-442-742-811; 073-972-796-320-16X; 082-596-626-677-406; 086-429-438-258-607; 090-271-370-821-017; 094-022-304-762-969; 103-617-379-549-342; 109-704-561-175-248; 121-804-334-454-303; 121-808-122-117-91X; 130-393-707-085-794; 137-094-890-574-362; 138-648-499-886-10X; 194-123-238-447-685,6,true,,green
013-072-356-306-874,Physiological relaxation: Stress reduction through fair treatment.,,2003,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Riël Vermunt; Herman Steensma,"The effects of fair treatment on physiological stress reactions of participants in a moderately high or low mental pressure condition are studied. On the basis of Injustice Stress Theory IST; Vermunt, R., and Steensma, H. In: Cropanzano, R. (ed.), Justice in the Workplace (Vol. 2), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, pp. 27–48,2001, predictions were made about procedural fairness as stress reducing factor. The results supported the expected effect of fair treatment, in that lower cardiovascular activity was measured after fair treatment but not after unfair treatment. Moreover, three-way interactions showed that participants with type-A behavior in the low mental pressure conditions had lower cardiovascular activity after fair treatment but not after unfair treatment, while participants with type-B behavior showed lower cardiovascular activity after fair treatment in the moderately high mental pressure condition. The discussion focuses on the difference between fair treatment and social support as well as on the several ways to reduce stress by being fair.",16,2,135,149,Psychology; Type A and Type B personality theory; Justice (ethics); Relaxation (psychology); Social support; Cardiovascular reactivity; Stress reduction; Physiological stress; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1024200120646.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2003-06569-003 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1024200120646,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024200120646,,10.1023/a:1024200120646,2345591206,,0,001-075-020-674-84X; 001-510-934-464-746; 005-495-093-612-996; 008-368-152-891-401; 013-899-353-911-695; 014-310-370-138-261; 017-076-317-707-986; 017-079-495-124-111; 018-258-782-047-219; 020-526-621-989-678; 024-329-966-868-049; 028-337-653-996-299; 028-676-550-125-649; 029-438-403-351-841; 031-966-231-148-898; 033-128-703-756-585; 035-604-549-065-619; 035-670-744-491-408; 042-180-743-560-055; 048-214-999-047-029; 049-705-052-763-383; 053-399-406-276-374; 063-748-507-673-219; 063-884-128-799-395; 065-767-102-393-645; 077-903-949-827-890; 082-168-646-198-68X; 097-445-764-305-789; 098-025-117-757-709; 110-190-366-395-317; 122-285-331-503-303; 149-313-581-801-544; 165-441-833-922-032; 179-286-899-946-791; 199-490-181-644-835,52,false,,
013-082-858-999-737,Tensions and struggles in tackling bribery at the firm level: perspectives from Buddhist-enacted organizational leaders,2019-06-17,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mai Chi Vu,"This study explores the role of an informal institution—engaged Buddhism—in leadership responses to issues of bribery at the firm level in the context of Vietnam. In-depth interviews were carried out in Vietnam with 26 organizational leaders who were Buddhist practitioners. The leaders expressed a Buddhist-enacted utilitarian approach based on three context-associated mechanisms: karmic consequences, community and social well-being, and total detachment. These mechanisms manifest in leadership approaches based on the Middle Way, Skillful Means, and Emptiness. They are involved in forming leaders’ perceptions about bribery issues and their enacting of contextual approaches to balance organizational means and ends in tackling ethical issues associated with bribery. The study also sheds light on moral struggles involved in the process of shaping and enacting a Buddhist-enacted utilitarian approach.",168,3,517,537,Business ethics; Political science; Perception; Quality of Life Research; Emptiness; Context (language use); Ethical issues; Public relations; Process (engineering); Buddhism,,,,,https://ixtheo.de/Record/1747781800 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04235-3 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v168y2021i3d10.1007_s10551-019-04235-3.html http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/39719/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04235-3.pdf https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/tensions-and-struggles-in-tackling-bribery-at-the-firm-level(97fcf04f-1e3b-4453-a285-091913cdeac0).html https://philpapers.org/rec/VUTAS https://core.ac.uk/download/210991362.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04235-3,,10.1007/s10551-019-04235-3,2952391373,,0,000-071-607-559-555; 001-098-722-834-897; 001-262-274-011-134; 001-526-378-834-510; 002-143-439-862-370; 002-656-053-749-715; 003-986-264-731-409; 004-771-103-585-250; 005-004-511-973-69X; 005-557-034-731-961; 006-531-194-684-448; 006-672-622-482-770; 007-298-146-595-342; 007-677-952-249-436; 007-917-362-844-219; 009-054-282-439-100; 010-851-217-833-686; 012-375-605-271-791; 014-151-435-194-059; 015-317-850-268-75X; 015-616-052-925-92X; 015-657-580-768-092; 015-856-286-648-673; 015-939-879-554-983; 016-026-165-568-97X; 017-900-921-456-186; 019-623-803-893-73X; 020-774-327-809-827; 021-393-544-158-722; 022-204-091-029-549; 022-768-946-940-05X; 025-839-459-984-703; 026-551-994-004-731; 026-555-629-381-318; 028-169-762-346-658; 030-289-951-958-715; 030-816-387-017-966; 031-527-479-447-256; 032-270-968-457-004; 032-805-508-060-338; 032-926-615-624-443; 032-992-490-994-103; 033-515-188-380-076; 033-879-435-769-060; 034-190-289-918-481; 034-361-273-705-506; 035-901-732-190-742; 036-214-871-670-369; 037-178-484-587-646; 039-096-255-330-71X; 039-376-596-938-033; 039-683-008-843-207; 040-586-862-365-399; 041-756-495-663-321; 041-947-100-854-441; 044-499-441-321-128; 046-489-858-042-46X; 046-671-562-790-857; 050-343-934-635-906; 052-017-544-289-066; 053-032-986-216-034; 054-387-797-951-290; 054-759-696-786-876; 054-787-801-789-47X; 054-802-839-886-18X; 058-302-938-190-799; 058-470-254-381-239; 058-713-831-539-600; 059-300-503-373-534; 060-867-386-327-194; 061-582-317-625-646; 062-102-148-264-499; 063-169-745-103-063; 068-190-795-543-903; 068-308-453-749-275; 069-090-887-536-143; 070-093-855-358-142; 070-469-206-620-078; 071-466-191-223-207; 072-101-520-494-935; 072-137-581-039-754; 072-155-391-931-978; 072-763-583-674-290; 076-388-103-337-548; 083-635-753-702-833; 083-761-708-494-366; 089-272-735-091-547; 090-622-712-851-841; 091-657-390-195-242; 094-603-481-400-112; 096-122-662-201-767; 096-892-422-028-708; 097-390-031-169-913; 097-474-679-651-348; 097-913-411-158-482; 098-478-608-521-030; 098-622-304-076-840; 099-953-330-898-859; 101-860-697-538-89X; 101-905-900-287-464; 102-419-845-409-141; 103-600-408-950-59X; 105-836-540-166-886; 107-697-213-367-029; 109-206-294-077-982; 109-979-454-422-621; 112-247-488-218-586; 112-699-821-946-518; 115-300-023-833-764; 115-890-501-265-507; 116-632-759-864-448; 117-296-123-705-368; 120-510-357-463-00X; 121-218-804-153-205; 121-586-230-741-284; 123-000-251-125-01X; 123-608-630-667-594; 123-980-646-794-791; 124-370-296-402-943; 125-330-615-272-083; 125-718-808-201-178; 127-642-058-753-698; 130-348-328-532-432; 132-494-402-982-393; 132-595-734-856-978; 133-841-927-642-789; 134-412-190-590-953; 139-000-450-362-676; 142-292-373-519-785; 144-199-950-930-31X; 144-268-879-217-226; 144-428-690-897-635; 144-615-592-160-166; 145-826-129-398-937; 150-316-828-945-232; 150-426-214-455-164; 151-398-040-388-192; 158-060-575-900-638; 163-183-892-366-775; 167-927-101-828-115; 169-815-639-371-520; 175-556-184-430-339; 176-384-002-301-084; 176-574-655-879-761; 179-968-582-935-283; 180-682-380-302-842; 189-402-145-232-66X; 189-598-284-224-683; 196-534-211-358-278; 198-533-613-655-476; 199-072-454-487-563,20,true,cc-by,hybrid
013-105-506-550-214,Travailler sur l'islam dans la Bosnie en guerre. Partie 1,2002-09-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Xavier Bougarel,"J'ai ecrit ce texte a la demande de Valerie Amiraux, a qui je dois de m'avoir pousse dans un avion Istanbul-Paris, un jour ou je n'avais meme plus la force de le faire. Ce texte est etrange, y compris a mes propres yeux. Il ne demandait sans doute qu'a etre ecrit depuis de longues annees. Ce n'est pas un texte scientifique, meme s'il traite de l'activite scientifique. Il se situe quelque part entre la rememoration onirique, la confession et la declaration de guerre. Ce melange des genres expl...",,47,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/821 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/821 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/821 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224276226.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.821,,10.4000/conflits.821,2915630761,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
013-139-423-743-577,Appointing Women to Boards: Is There a Cultural Bias?,2014-04-11,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Amalia Carrasco; Claude Francoeur; Réal Labelle; Joaquina Laffarga; Emiliano Ruiz-Barbadillo,"Companies that are serious about corporate governance and business ethics are turning their attention to gender diversity at the most senior levels of business (Institute of Business Ethics, Business Ethics Briefing 21:1, 2011). Board gender diversity has been the subject of several studies carried out by international organizations such as Catalyst (Increasing gender diversity on boards: Current index of formal approaches, 2012), the World Economic Forum (Hausmann et al., The global gender gap report, 2010), and the European Board Diversity Analysis (Is it getting easier to find women on European boards? 2010). They all lead to reports confirming the overall relatively low proportion of women on boards and the slow pace at which more women are being appointed. Furthermore, the proportion of women on corporate boards varies much across countries. Based on institutional theory, this study hypothesizes and tests whether this variation can be attributed to differences in cultural settings across countries. Our analysis of the representation of women on boards for 32 countries during 2010 reveals that two cultural characteristics are indeed associated with the observed differences. We use the cultural dimensions proposed by Hofstede (Culture’s consequences: International differences in work-related values, 1980) to measure this construct. Results show that countries which have the greatest tolerance for inequalities in the distribution of power and those that tend to value the role of men generally exhibit lower representations of women on boards.",129,2,429,444,Business ethics; Institutional theory; Political science; Value (ethics); Gender diversity; Diversity (politics); Cultural bias; Corporate governance; Demographic economics; Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2166-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2166-z https://philpapers.org/rec/CARAWT https://idus.us.es/xmlui/handle/11441/78321 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:129:y:2015:i:2:p:429-444 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5985656 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-9844a080-01f0-391a-8ef1-aae3fd0be068 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v129y2015i2p429-444.html https://core.ac.uk/download/161254402.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2166-z,,10.1007/s10551-014-2166-z,3123336265,,0,000-729-121-397-793; 001-103-019-152-281; 002-482-010-803-93X; 003-469-130-201-570; 003-588-494-300-627; 003-778-683-768-920; 003-882-759-107-804; 004-400-618-347-080; 009-775-780-893-808; 013-907-475-107-651; 015-271-876-692-523; 021-685-022-395-987; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-664-351-076-370; 026-188-326-311-687; 027-827-119-143-849; 030-044-006-721-03X; 030-962-851-024-568; 031-619-951-365-341; 033-738-644-820-396; 034-281-936-841-147; 036-240-759-975-858; 036-868-938-840-100; 038-547-109-722-081; 041-220-977-643-205; 041-381-016-775-345; 042-846-685-164-676; 042-961-193-094-062; 043-108-443-343-534; 044-531-085-060-255; 049-521-849-049-228; 049-955-333-674-637; 050-102-111-690-296; 050-824-999-049-307; 051-289-268-615-322; 053-037-104-511-553; 062-482-513-706-935; 063-073-484-066-631; 066-139-166-121-074; 066-720-093-233-321; 069-497-872-046-744; 069-899-668-932-775; 070-806-954-877-420; 072-978-121-958-617; 075-281-738-174-782; 084-389-890-585-181; 090-377-879-685-367; 097-918-695-766-326; 098-663-378-797-430; 103-944-132-077-118; 104-889-576-141-181; 105-405-622-735-654; 115-482-499-323-938; 116-162-505-941-243; 120-738-070-658-222; 121-782-963-685-265; 122-135-270-882-229; 128-656-380-388-08X; 140-895-543-131-813; 144-570-129-385-068; 150-919-879-038-600; 151-979-848-896-435; 155-701-487-320-455; 156-675-255-989-870; 159-778-801-727-941; 160-109-229-989-293; 175-602-270-496-697; 186-378-960-779-69X; 188-733-697-073-812; 190-655-795-615-815,71,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
013-220-605-771-366,Punishment as moral communication: The experiences of long-term prisoners,2014-12-05,2014,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Marguerite Schinkel,"This article examines for the first time to what extent the lived experience of long-term prisoners matches the normative theory of criminal punishment as moral communication. The findings are based on 27 narrative interviews with men at different stages of a long-term prison sentence. The analysis suggests that Antony Duff’s normative vision of punishment as moral communication may be difficult to realise in practice because of the inevitable pressures on defendants in the courtroom and on prisoners during their incarceration. In the court, the men’s attention was focused on the length of the sentence imposed; they were often overwhelmed by emotion and did not interact with the court as a moral arena. Within prison the men tended to accept their sentence in order to make bearing their incarceration easier. Comparing these men’s lived experiences of punishment with Duff’s normative theory highlights problems with the theory’s potential implementation but also reveals normative problems with current practices of sentencing and sanctioning.",16,5,578,597,Psychology; Narrative; Punishment; Sentence; Prison; Prison sentence; Lived experience; Normative; Term (time); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/95368/1/95368.pdf https://pun.sagepub.com/content/16/5/578.short http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474514548789 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1462474514548789 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1462474514548789 https://core.ac.uk/display/42353507 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1254352 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1462474514548789 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/95368/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42353507.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474514548789,,10.1177/1462474514548789,2122959871,,0,005-174-872-393-668; 010-314-264-522-019; 012-374-101-098-02X; 014-656-197-581-099; 015-607-744-574-206; 017-213-196-715-995; 019-735-443-608-558; 023-128-881-912-285; 026-161-161-732-271; 028-630-340-681-539; 031-201-696-411-495; 037-598-322-967-663; 037-838-259-628-967; 044-228-874-204-280; 045-375-407-955-292; 046-190-811-681-612; 050-141-243-073-494; 058-297-959-662-712; 061-968-077-924-904; 062-698-274-245-723; 064-603-114-871-838; 065-622-525-525-825; 066-510-969-880-078; 069-880-474-108-403; 070-548-644-248-769; 078-655-142-922-615; 081-920-591-908-176; 090-476-563-563-199; 091-540-100-789-378; 093-210-562-562-355; 098-324-050-566-923; 103-047-632-318-512; 103-535-819-388-468; 113-925-399-365-740; 118-129-887-290-56X; 120-432-583-165-544; 127-799-894-168-895; 132-242-810-682-460; 132-424-748-541-049; 143-631-480-130-521; 148-690-125-718-576; 149-330-445-294-669; 152-888-142-820-060; 162-213-945-970-908; 176-354-989-330-221; 182-268-445-544-033; 183-270-060-771-218; 186-321-693-947-46X; 190-747-539-056-100; 192-656-937-355-21X; 197-310-581-342-584,29,true,,green
013-249-472-738-712,Let the Author Beware: The Rejuvenation of the American Law of Libel,,1983,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Rodney A. Smolla,,132,1,1,,Rejuvenation; Political science; Law and economics; Law,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/rodney_smolla/8/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151687496 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4631&context=penn_law_review https://works.bepress.com/rodney_smolla/8/download/ https://scholarlycommons.law.wlu.edu/wlufac/237/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol132/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687496.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311823,,10.2307/3311823,9709406,,0,,1,true,,green
013-290-832-236-287,Should Unnecessary Harmful Nontherapeutic Cosmetic Surgery be Criminalized,2014-11-01,2014,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,Dennis J Baker,"In this article, it is argued that an application of the harm principle to many forms of nontherapeutic cosmetic surgery shows that these procedures are a form of physical harm, not a form of medicine, and therefore ought to be criminalized. Not only does the harm principle support the case for criminalization, but so too do the relevant precedents. This article focuses on the general moral justifications (wrongful harm to others) for criminalizing unnecessary harmful cosmetic surgery, but legal doctrine is also invoked to demonstrate that there is a legal justification for criminalization. The famous English case of R. v. Brown will be discussed to outline the core legal case for criminalization. This article does not aim to provide a comparative study of the U.S. and English authorities, but rather aims to make theoretical arguments for criminalization, and thus, works from the legal premise that in most states the U.S. courts have taken a similar position to that taken in the seminal English House of Lords decision in R. v. Brown.",17,4,587,630,Harm principle; Surgery; Political science; Harm; Premise; Legal case; Legal doctrine; Criminalization,,,,,https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/17/4/587 https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/10.1525/nclr.2014.17.4.587 https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/17/4/587/68806/Should-Unnecessary-Harmful-Nontherapeutic-Cosmetic https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/810731/ https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/810731/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42552893.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2014.17.4.587,,10.1525/nclr.2014.17.4.587,3124732005,,0,,3,true,,green
013-313-947-490-372,FROM THE FACTORY TO SOCIAL NETWORKS: PARALLEL AND PARADOX BETWEEN LIFE AT WORK AND PRIVATE LIFE,2019-10-05,2019,journal article,Revista Juridica,2316753x,Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDI,,Márcio Túlio Viana; Maria Cecília Máximo Teodoro; Karin Bhering Andrade,"<jats:p>ABSTRACT  Objectives: The human being is living in times when extreme individuality and self feelings are overvalued and praised. Each day self promotion is increasingly sought by the individual. Through Instagram, for example, pictures are posted in order to achieve a greater number of likes. Through the social media, love, desire, happiness and individual feelings are publicly shown. In the new capitalistic wealth accumulation logic, corporations like Facebook, Google, among others, are constantly capturing such individual moments to be traded off for profits, and no one is noticing, or if someone is noticing, is not aware that is all constantly watched. This article intends to review how these new controlling technologies can be prejudicial to workers.  Methodology: The methodology used is dialogical deductive, through bibliographic research for construction and development of research, having as main thinkers Michel Focault, Zygmunt Bauman and Jeremy Bentham.  Results: One of the conclusions of the author is that in a surveillance environment by the employer, there will only be a power relation, when the employee is able to act as an active person – both in accepting and subverting his role – before such surveillance. In the contrary, it will not be a power relation but rather a mere coercion relation. And if there is not a power exercise, there is not an exercise of liberty either.  Contributions: The article seeks the reader's attention on the extraction of surplus value, which today seems not only to be the surplus of the workforce, but also the happiness and subjectivity of the worker. As a contribution, the author highlights the new invasive surveillance of the employer as well as the shadow side of the marketing and unnecessary consumption to enrich companies to the detriment of individuals. The employer, seeking greater productivity and profit and due to the advancement of new technologies, controls his worker, either inside or outside the workplace. The worker, therefore, without the right to disconnect, is constantly monitored during the workday and also in his moments of rest.KEYWORDS: Controlling of the work force; discipline; social media; private lives; The Bentham system; Labor law. RESUMO  Objetivos: Vivem-se tempos de valorização da subjetividade do eu. Cada dia mais busca-se uma autoafirmação. Por meio do Instagram, por exemplo, fotos são postadas com a pretensão de ganhar os famosos likes. Através das redes sociais, demonstram-se afetos, desejos, prazeres, felicidades, subjetividades. Paralelamente, na nova lógica de acumulação capitalista, empresas como Instagram, Facebook, Google, entre outras, estão constantemente capturando essas subjetividades em troca de lucro e não se percebe, ou se percebe e não se toma consciência, que todos são constantemente vigiados. Este artigo pretende analisar como esse controle acentuado por essa nova lógica de acumulação pode prejudicar o trabalhador.  Metodologia: A metodologia utilizada é dedutiva dialógica, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica para construção e desenvolvimento da pesquisa, tomando-se como principais pensadores Michel Focault, Zygmunt Bauman e Jeremy Bentham.  Resultados: Uma das conclusões do autor é que, em um ambiente de vigilância por parte do empregador, haverá apenas uma relação de poder, quando o empregado puder atuar como uma pessoa ativa - tanto na aceitação quanto na subversão de seu papel - antes dessa vigilância. Pelo contrário, não será uma relação de poder, mas uma mera relação de coerção. E se não há um exercício de poder, também não há um exercício de liberdade.  Contribuições: O artigo busca a atenção do leitor sobre a extração da mais valia, que, hoje, não parecer ser apenas o excedente da força de trabalho, mas também a felicidade e a subjetividade do trabalhador. Como contribuição, o autor destaca a nova vigilância invasiva do empregador, bem como o lado sombrio do marketing e do consumo desnecessário para enriquecer as empresas em detrimento das pessoas. O empregador, buscando maior produtividade e lucro e devido ao avanço das novas tecnologias, controla seu trabalhador, seja dentro do trabalho ou fora dele. O trabalhador, portanto, sem direito à desconexão, encontra-se constantemente monitorado durante a jornada de trabalho e também em seus momentos de descanso.  PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Vigilância; controle; disciplina; redes sociais; vida privada; Panóptico de Bentham; Direito do Trabalho.</jats:p>",4,57,165,,Business; Marketing; Work (electrical); Private life; Factory (object-oriented programming),,,,,http://revista.unicuritiba.edu.br/index.php/RevJur/article/viewFile/3761/371372120 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287243112.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v4i57.3761,,10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v4i57.3761,3017810866,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
013-352-655-129-528,Pedestrian safety at roundabouts: their crossing and glance behavior in the interaction with vehicular traffic,2021-07-08,2021,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Chiara Gruden; Irena Ištoka Otković; Matjaž Šraml,,159,,106290,,Roundabout; Transport engineering; Distraction; Pedestrian; Phone; Task (project management); Poison control; Computer science; Social media; Eye tracking,Distraction; Eye-tracking; Glance behavior; Pedestrian behavior; Reaction time,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Cell Phone; Humans; Pedestrians; Safety; Walking",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34246056 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_686213_9 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457521003213,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2021.106290,34246056,10.1016/j.aap.2021.106290,3182301642,,0,003-010-602-794-177; 007-050-731-411-795; 010-440-858-692-08X; 021-641-859-604-184; 028-764-985-552-738; 032-192-543-221-88X; 034-150-459-745-215; 040-099-927-566-071; 041-525-659-321-013; 042-432-605-585-316; 047-271-148-445-699; 064-686-919-273-129; 069-180-209-450-892; 075-530-491-561-856; 076-731-574-892-180; 081-730-368-964-020; 083-556-712-966-466; 084-209-060-794-477; 104-437-081-927-062; 107-005-100-153-622; 121-831-273-759-78X; 131-990-853-408-135; 139-353-243-002-655; 192-051-959-711-877,7,false,,
013-418-122-510-034,Understanding the lived experience of British non-offending paedophiles,2020-02-13,2020,journal article,The Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Harriet Dymond; Simon Duff,"Research into paedophilia mainly uses offender samples; thus, little is understood about non-offending paedophiles. The limited body of research has been conducted in North America or Europe whose health and legal systems differ from those in the UK. Using semi-structured interviews, the purpose of this study is to explore the experience of three non-offending British paedophilic males.,The interview discussed their paedophilia, refraining from offending and perspectives on treatment initiatives. Data were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis.,Three superordinate themes emerged: “paedophilia as more than a sexuality,” “acceptance leads to management” and “barriers to support.” These encapsulated how paedophilia was understood, how accepting one’s sexual attraction is tantamount to well-being and the various obstacles to providing support were discussed.,Acknowledging the sampling considerations (size and recruitment), the results implicate research into paedophilia. The onset of paedophilia was chronologically associated with typical sexual attraction, and not the result of sexual abuse as some theories suggest. Furthermore, the tenets of attraction to children extending beyond sexual desire were highlighted. Practically, the results influence future research into the area and highlight the dearth in our understanding of diverse behavioural management techniques (i.e. computerised images of children or human-like dolls).,This paper presents novel insight into the aspects of paedophilia, excluding offensive behaviour and highlights the need for affordable, UK-based services targeted towards people with a paedophilic attraction to manage child sexual abuse preventatively and not reactively.",22,2,71,81,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Offensive; Sexual desire; Attraction; Sexual abuse; Child sexual abuse; Human sexuality; Superordinate goals; Sexual attraction,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-10-2019-0046/full/html https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/3717690/understanding-the-lived-experience-of-british-non-offending-paedophiles https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/3717685/Dymond%20and%20Duff.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/288429736.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-10-2019-0046,,10.1108/jfp-10-2019-0046,3007913836,,0,001-955-153-839-957; 002-976-866-178-537; 003-857-429-672-355; 003-878-903-910-764; 005-824-936-503-881; 007-557-080-970-667; 009-588-797-404-368; 012-680-687-525-097; 015-638-361-396-918; 018-760-165-338-954; 019-192-734-152-273; 023-282-576-075-383; 024-340-167-207-831; 039-712-867-387-641; 042-161-946-541-096; 053-108-975-627-506; 054-960-778-305-655; 085-285-079-599-269; 086-774-736-797-833; 103-724-534-097-045; 112-543-527-802-440; 118-143-047-316-748; 119-090-581-428-192; 123-963-526-778-055; 131-813-488-218-917; 133-322-869-283-575; 151-852-580-045-622,3,true,cc-by,green
013-429-835-359-622,"Victimization, Crime Propensity, and Deviance: A Multinational Test of General Strain Theory:",2019-08-21,2019,journal article,Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice,10439862; 15525406,SAGE Publications,United States,Marco Teijón-Alcalá; Christopher Birkbeck,"General Strain Theory (GST) identifies victimization as one of the strains most strongly related to crime which, like other sources of strain, is moderated by individual and social factors. Recentl...",35,4,410,430,Psychology; Multinational corporation; General strain theory; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/51966/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1043986219870941 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/174088342X http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1043986219870941 https://core.ac.uk/download/226755786.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986219870941,,10.1177/1043986219870941,2969679564,,0,000-119-475-837-401; 001-179-440-193-280; 002-095-037-312-970; 002-709-183-273-870; 003-248-312-032-262; 005-183-898-236-93X; 007-161-422-001-524; 009-389-565-552-917; 009-511-611-154-909; 011-559-705-603-060; 014-594-621-282-207; 025-572-097-918-118; 025-754-209-398-899; 029-330-387-943-606; 032-038-420-530-927; 032-745-856-198-18X; 035-517-314-509-355; 040-140-779-346-297; 041-956-918-567-451; 045-398-250-640-971; 048-183-056-859-372; 048-741-611-742-40X; 049-283-568-695-986; 050-031-005-372-045; 055-297-667-640-790; 060-839-841-351-383; 061-804-786-816-948; 066-196-227-986-84X; 068-805-103-161-460; 069-335-854-306-475; 069-763-394-288-421; 069-925-986-584-506; 084-253-754-649-918; 089-510-919-054-696; 092-945-483-843-213; 096-401-039-718-213; 096-903-917-629-557; 101-033-162-575-45X; 104-287-159-795-581; 106-992-864-677-042; 110-496-238-389-782; 113-263-086-386-532; 116-832-217-347-821; 138-447-956-075-804; 146-753-251-674-810; 150-021-302-220-052; 156-650-662-656-562; 191-313-289-633-451,4,true,,green
013-527-641-929-921,A sieve that does hold a little water - Gambling Advertising and Protection of the Vulnerable in the UK,2018-07-23,2018,journal article,Legal Studies,02613875; 1748121x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Julia Hörnle; Malgorzata Carran,"This article analyses the law of gambling advertising in Great Britain, highlighting the limits of co-regulation against the third statutory objective[1] considering the empirical research literature on the impact of advertising on problem gambling[2], pointing to gaps in the protection of children and vulnerable persons and making recommendations. Our argument is that the risk assessment should not be made purely from the perspective of the population as a whole but from the viewpoint of those who are negatively affected by gambling. We argue that there is a fundamental conflict between the objective of liberalising gambling advertising and the protection of children and other vulnerable persons and that more should be done to ensure their protection. The Department of Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) is currently reviewing Social Responsibility Measures, including the impacts of gambling advertising and the protection of children, so we hope this article can make a timely contribution to the debate.",38,4,529,548,Advertising; Empirical research; Social responsibility; Statutory law; Economics; Advertising account executive; Co-regulation; Media regulation; Population; Argument; Public relations,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/sieve-that-does-hold-a-little-water-gambling-advertising-and-protection-of-the-vulnerable-in-the-uk/2CD16A25E167814C5FE5E79611DF6E9E https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/19376/ https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/42784 https://core.ac.uk/download/155788033.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lst.2018.5,,10.1017/lst.2018.5,2546039113,,0,004-141-106-673-065; 010-334-470-863-787; 012-051-596-852-672; 013-576-346-309-915; 015-626-854-627-456; 016-005-891-402-744; 018-167-925-787-852; 019-556-851-368-561; 023-162-790-896-637; 023-913-522-772-288; 026-817-402-931-511; 028-120-054-853-387; 033-742-668-162-780; 034-016-198-936-461; 036-118-117-425-505; 041-499-602-027-984; 048-903-007-958-174; 052-025-942-280-083; 060-848-419-174-910; 063-104-526-814-394; 076-597-913-217-944; 077-411-925-461-475; 086-053-006-215-547; 115-255-632-091-727; 125-204-942-303-820; 134-530-414-513-656; 145-504-619-659-106,5,true,,green
013-546-329-467-105,Pluralism in Post-Communist Law,,2003,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,András Sajó,"This paper discusses problems related to the incorporation of constitutional rule of law into a pluralistic legal system, primarily in post-communist Hungary. Normative pluralism was characteristic of state socialism. Is this pluralism going to shape the emerging constitution-driven law of post-communism? The paper concludes that although constitutional universalism brought a new dimension to law and in principle has helped to promote the centrality of law in the competitive world of normative orderings, it may in the long run remain an elitist tool, fundamentally ignored or circumvented by sub-legal forms of social interaction.",44,1,1,20,Sociology; Comparative law; Positive law; Chinese law; Philosophy of law; Public law; Civil law (legal system); Law; Private law; Municipal law,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/46543/ https://akademiai.com/doi/pdf/10.1556/ajur.44.2003.1-2.1 https://core.ac.uk/download/78478042.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.44.2003.1-2.1,,10.1556/ajur.44.2003.1-2.1,2160395770,,0,,1,true,,green
013-601-743-225-450,Fear of Commitment: An Affliction of Adolescents,,1997,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Philip J. Harter,,46,6,1389,1428,Psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol46/iss6/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62546110 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62546110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372991,,10.2307/1372991,1656931695,,0,,40,true,,green
013-659-235-252-411,Is the dawn of the robot lawyer upon us? The fourth industrial revolution and the future of lawyers,2020-06-15,2020,journal article,Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal,17273781,Academy of Science of South Africa,,Willem H. Gravett,"The practice of law has been largely shielded from technological developments in the course of the past 50 years. While the ways in which legal professionals process and share information have evolved with new technologies — primarily with the emergence of personal computers, email and the internet — these technologies have not fundamentally transformed it. However, if media reports are to be believed, advances in technology in general — and the field known as ""Artificial Intelligence"" (AI) in particular — are on lawyers' doorsteps, and the legal industry is on the cusp of radical change. Fuelled by big data, increased computing power and more effective algorithms, AI has the potential to fundamentally transform the way in which legal work is done, the way in which law firms conduct business, and the way in which lawyers deal with clients. A number of technologies that fall under the AI umbrella, such as machine learning, natural language processing, deep learning and others, have already brought about the automation of many tasks that were, until recently, performed exclusively by humans because they required human intelligence. AI systems can also be used to perform many tasks that lawyers routinely perform, such as contract analysis, case prediction and e-discovery. And, according to proponents, these emerging technologies can do it cheaper, faster and more efficiently. This contribution examines the notion that recent advances in technology will ""disrupt"" the legal profession. It first describes the astonishing advances in technological progress, especially the recent rise of AI. It then considers the technologies and areas of legal practice most susceptible to this disruption. It concludes by envisaging what AI might mean for the legal profession, and how current technological trends might, in a relatively short period of time, transform the way in which legal services are delivered.",23,1,1,37,Human intelligence; Technological change; Legal profession; Political science; Law; Emerging technologies; Practice of law; Process (engineering); Legal practice; Engineering ethics; Big data,,,,,https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/view/216656 https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/76636?show=full http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-37812020000100024 https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/6794 https://perjournal.co.za/article/download/6794/10195 http://www.scielo.org.za/pdf/pelj/v23n1/24.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/337605424.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a6794,,10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a6794,3034245666,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
013-664-997-339-958,"Women in Prison Self-Injurious Behavior, Risk Factors, Psychological Function, and Gender-Specific Interventions",2014-06-16,2014,journal article,The Prison Journal,00328855; 15527522,SAGE Publications,United States,Sara Wakai; Susan Sampl; Laura Hilton; Beyonka Ligon,"Treating self-injurious behavior (SIB) is a challenge in any environment. There is an increased level of complexity when this type of behavior occurs in a female correctional facility. This article focuses on SIB in incarcerated women, including the importance of identifying risk factors, understanding the psychological functions of SIB, addressing the influence of gender on treatment, and acknowledging challenges unique to the correctional environment. Treatment recommendations specific to incarcerated females, such as motivational interviewing and a cognitive behavioral approach, provide guidance to address the underlying causes of SIB and the development of healthier coping behaviors for female inmates. Effective management of SIB in a female correctional facility simultaneously reduces the burden on staff and increases the safety of staff and inmates.",94,3,347,364,Psychiatry; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; Motivational interviewing; Prison; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0032885514537602 https://core.ac.uk/display/34722591 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032885514537602 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032885514537602 https://core.ac.uk/download/34722591.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032885514537602,,10.1177/0032885514537602,2159027380,,0,000-231-153-202-112; 001-462-429-827-127; 004-018-442-063-449; 004-444-787-670-49X; 006-130-649-176-339; 006-610-775-037-826; 009-609-422-942-784; 010-909-884-422-804; 012-808-448-346-702; 012-898-701-963-686; 013-080-140-758-185; 018-543-125-081-76X; 019-429-489-151-80X; 020-376-251-549-331; 022-250-736-020-03X; 023-124-354-821-21X; 023-603-796-912-272; 025-844-501-846-803; 031-722-512-605-062; 034-557-281-670-459; 034-867-497-971-086; 036-471-960-543-879; 036-913-687-363-716; 037-307-381-821-75X; 038-220-586-777-232; 038-492-397-351-784; 039-070-093-635-186; 040-912-071-659-981; 043-207-005-828-818; 045-771-350-582-863; 048-593-611-224-58X; 051-950-450-360-927; 052-304-096-996-905; 055-255-812-614-578; 055-716-293-165-932; 060-935-203-021-97X; 063-459-415-303-383; 066-135-737-359-732; 067-680-492-095-758; 068-739-691-272-382; 070-251-041-811-543; 073-597-417-011-892; 074-365-212-641-720; 075-704-454-774-497; 085-992-206-236-499; 099-982-984-736-27X; 111-796-505-486-511; 116-178-759-002-330; 125-858-543-908-024; 169-011-679-665-159; 170-123-942-616-795; 184-963-775-349-641,12,true,,
013-670-481-616-468,Facebook as a second screen: An influence on sport consumer satisfaction and behavioral intention,,2017,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Chanchai Phonthanukitithaworn; Carmine Sellitto,"Abstract Little research has examined the use of social media as people watch live sporting telecasts—an activity that has been referred to as the second screen phenomenon . The paper proposes and tests a second screen consumer engagement model that captures the actions of Facebook users (N = 299) while watching a live sport telecast. Findings highlight the direct and indirect effect of social camaraderie, subjective norm, fan emotion and purposive needs on sport consumers’ satisfaction and behavioral intention. The behavioral intention of consumers when using Facebook as a second screen was associated with the increased likelihood of using the platform to purchase team products, make recommendations and investigate sponsors. The proposed model contributes to the emerging literature highlighting the increasing importance of social media as an interactive support channel when people watch live telecasts. The findings have practical implications for managers by providing insights and understanding of consumers when watching telecast sport. Although tested with Thai English Premier League fans, the findings will have relevance across different sports and other business sectors.",34,8,1477,1487,Advertising; Business sector; Psychology; League; Second screen; Consumer satisfaction; Consumer engagement; Subjective norm; Social media; Relevance (information retrieval),,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele34.html#Phonthanukitithaworn17 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585317302861 https://vuir.vu.edu.au/36154/ https://core.ac.uk/display/159485281 https://core.ac.uk/download/158454486.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.06.011,,10.1016/j.tele.2017.06.011,2625327332,,0,005-199-979-613-991; 006-349-358-704-572; 008-095-701-187-230; 008-532-579-554-289; 009-292-371-162-047; 010-854-534-444-434; 026-386-137-957-005; 040-062-811-862-507; 042-461-298-750-133; 042-870-394-534-809; 045-839-874-653-245; 047-104-299-285-09X; 049-357-880-022-507; 054-206-300-970-010; 055-382-135-625-545; 055-826-467-844-888; 056-942-601-273-815; 059-194-191-969-93X; 061-379-162-499-628; 066-334-759-847-018; 070-039-212-039-60X; 070-753-847-282-249; 074-776-522-755-631; 075-061-446-023-849; 092-307-201-899-58X; 093-881-944-734-295; 100-436-172-024-424; 109-997-252-697-626; 111-967-642-990-937; 113-060-856-384-075; 117-638-468-829-638; 132-145-070-295-70X; 132-712-037-415-552; 132-764-448-221-482; 146-178-827-466-646; 160-735-447-656-743; 177-859-984-716-520; 185-455-453-285-185; 194-229-969-333-791; 194-570-464-217-874; 194-888-667-557-027,18,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
013-680-503-847-320,Assessing violence risk in Tarasoff situations: a fact-based model of inquiry*,,2001,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Randy Borum; Marisa Reddy,"Although significant advances in risk assessment research and practice have been made in recent years, there has not been any analysis in the professional literature regarding how and whether the emerging practice recommendations apply in Tarasoff-type situations. We suggest that, when faced with a Tarasoff-type situation, the appraisal of risk should be guided by a method that is primarily fact-based and deductive, rather than by the more inductive risk assessment approach for general violence recidivism, which is guided primarily by base rates and historical risk factors. We review the principles underlying a fact-based, or threat assessment, approach and outline six areas of inquiry that can guide the appraisal of risk: A—attitudes that support or facilitate violence, C—capacity, T—thresholds crossed, I—intent, O—other's reactions, and N—noncompliance with risk reduction interventions. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",19,3,375,385,Risk assessment; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Psychological intervention; Recidivism; Threat assessment; Poison control; Operations research; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Applied psychology,,Duty to Warn/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Michigan; Psychotherapy/legislation & jurisprudence; Risk Assessment; Violence,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154480968 https://works.bepress.com/randy_borum/29/ https://works.bepress.com/randy_borum/29/download/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/mhlp_facpub/552/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.447 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/mhlp_facpub/552/ https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/11443698 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11443698 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11443698/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.447,11443698,10.1002/bsl.447,2033795694,,0,003-500-467-755-352; 005-395-261-113-443; 019-694-840-195-162; 020-435-546-216-11X; 033-627-393-427-749; 040-924-598-678-415; 042-372-453-011-441; 042-673-124-421-545; 044-103-070-766-780; 044-850-145-091-060; 047-595-620-897-981; 050-486-229-831-440; 051-605-432-020-534; 061-197-188-566-027; 063-287-988-545-170; 074-295-929-720-396; 087-093-937-432-980; 090-822-759-189-943; 102-882-438-145-702; 122-023-786-569-536; 140-700-276-451-528; 148-555-230-699-483; 150-784-085-802-923; 151-424-360-816-033; 161-842-589-656-239; 164-477-937-146-224; 171-340-684-823-27X; 196-082-173-405-859,56,false,,
013-680-891-602-674,Lawyers in Congress,,1998,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,John Yoo,The role of congressional lawyers is discussed,61,2,1,20,Government; Political science; Public administration,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62568474 https://read.dukeupress.edu/books/book/988/chapter/147431/Lawyers-in-Congress http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/1288/ https://works.bepress.com/johnyoo/190/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss2/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1079&context=lcp https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1116424/files/fulltext.pdf https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/2191/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62568474.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62568474,,,1516121155,,0,,3,true,,
013-719-726-880-57X,Pétrole et sécurité privée au Nigeria : un complexe multiforme à l'épreuve du,2003-12-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Marc-Antoine Pérouse de Montclos,"Depuis la fin de la guerre froide et le triomphe des idees liberales, la privatisation de l'Etat est devenu un theme de predilection des etudes sur les pays en developpement. Certains ont analyse le phenomene sous l'angle economique en insistant sur le cout social du demantelement des services publics qu'entrainaient les programmes d'ajustement de la Banque mondiale. D'autres y ont vu une consecration de la criminalisation de l'Etat, en particulier dans les « kleptocraties » africaines ou la ...",,52,117,138,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/983 https://conflits.revues.org/983?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/983 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2003-4-page-117.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224270999.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.983,,10.4000/conflits.983,2037290411,,0,009-453-673-254-814; 062-425-607-335-206; 066-291-358-035-353; 069-523-642-491-435; 081-661-873-419-625; 116-021-880-345-006,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
013-750-342-070-143,Community Perspectives on Research Consent Involving Vulnerable Children in Western Kenya,2012-10-01,2012,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562654; 15562646,University of California Press,United States,Rachel C. Vreeman; Eunice Kamaara; Allan Kamanda; David Ayuku; Winstone M. Nyandiko; Lukoye Atwoli; Samuel Ayaya; Peter Gisore; Michael L. Scanlon; Paula Braitstein,"Involving vulnerable pediatric populations in international research requires culturally appropriate ethical protections. We sought to use mabaraza, traditional East African community assemblies, to understand how a community in western Kenya viewed participation of children in health research and informed consent and assent processes. Results from 108 participants revealed generally positive attitudes towards involving vulnerable children in research, largely because they assumed children would directly benefit. Consent from parents or guardians was understood as necessary for participation while gaining child assent was not. They felt other caregivers, community leaders, and even community assemblies could participate in the consent process. Community members believed research involving orphans and street children could benefit these vulnerable populations, but would require special processes for consent.",7,4,44,55,Psychiatry; Research ethics; Cultural competence; International research; Community participation; Personal autonomy; Community based research; Culturally appropriate; Family medicine; Informed consent; Medicine,,"Adult; Aged; Attitude; Caregivers; Child; Child, Orphaned; Community Participation; Cultural Competency; Culture; Ethics, Research; Female; Homeless Youth; Humans; Informed Consent/ethics; Internationality; Kenya; Leadership; Male; Parents; Personal Autonomy; Residence Characteristics; Vulnerable Populations",,NIMH NIH HHS (K23 MH087225) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (R01 HD060478) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (1K23MH087225-01.) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (1R01HD060478-01A1) United States,https://works.bepress.com/lukoye_atwoli/9/download/ https://core.ac.uk/display/46958428 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.44 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lukoye_Atwoli/publication/255700180_Community_perspectives_on_research_consent_involving_vulnerable_children_in_Western_Kenya/links/00b49520ce4d956d2c000000.pdf http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3771107 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23086047/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3771107/ https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/bitstream/1805/4268/1/Vreeman-2012-Community.pdf https://ecommons.aku.edu/eastafrica_fhs_mc_intern_med/175/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.44 https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/handle/1805/4268 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.44 https://ecommons.aku.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1143&context=eastafrica_fhs_mc_paediatr_child_health https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23086047 https://core.ac.uk/download/46958428.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.44,23086047,10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.44,2106085744,PMC3771107,0,008-844-512-213-562; 009-453-684-617-991; 015-013-726-939-074; 020-712-082-427-148; 028-235-564-095-424; 031-788-194-442-588; 032-064-575-381-267; 040-817-751-822-791; 044-859-895-012-836; 048-256-533-119-786; 051-246-166-501-244; 053-288-474-635-947; 074-954-387-442-075; 077-619-629-840-350; 083-096-702-656-566; 093-333-513-963-822; 157-125-970-592-24X,16,true,,green
013-793-995-552-991,What is hate speech? Part 1: The Myth of Hate,2017-03-20,2017,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Alexander Brown,"The issue of hate speech has received significant attention from legal scholars and philosophers alike. But the vast majority of this attention has been focused on presenting and critically evaluating arguments for and against hate speech bans as opposed to the prior task of conceptually analysing the term ‘hate speech’ itself. This two-part article aims to put right that imbalance. It goes beyond legal texts and judgements and beyond the legal concept hate speech in an attempt to understand the general concept hate speech. And it does so using a range of well-known methods of conceptual analysis that are distinctive of analytic philosophy. One of its main aims is to explode the myth that emotions, feelings, or attitudes of hate or hatred are part of the essential nature of hate speech. It also argues that hate speech is best conceived as a family resemblances concept. One important implication is that when looking at the full range of ways of combating hate speech, including but not limited to the use of criminal law, there is every reason to embrace an understanding of hate speech as a heterogeneous collection of expressive phenomena. Another is that it would be unsound to reject hate speech laws on the premise that they are effectively in the business of criminalising emotions, feelings, or attitudes of hate or hatred.",36,4,419,468,Epistemology; Feeling; Analytic philosophy; Sociology; Philosophy of law; Criminal law; Premise; Hatred; Mythology; Social psychology; Political philosophy,,,,,https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/63210/ https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/what-is-hate-speech-part-1-the-myth-of-hate https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10982-017-9297-1.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-017-9297-1 https://philpapers.org/rec/BROWIH https://core.ac.uk/display/81724652 https://core.ac.uk/download/80686559.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-017-9297-1,,10.1007/s10982-017-9297-1,2602326674,,0,,77,true,cc-by,hybrid
013-832-209-224-19X,‘There’s Gonna Be Bad Apples’: Police–Community Relations through the Lens of Media Exposure Among University Students,2019-05-01,2019,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Kristine Levan; Kelsey Stevenson,"<jats:p>Recently, increased media attention has been given to tensions between law enforcement officers and the communities they police. An individuals’ opinions of law enforcement agencies may be formed from various areas, including their exposure to various forms of media. Here, we are interested in the types of media students are exposed to (particularly social media, television news, crime-related television shows). Through interviews with undergraduate students, we seek to understand how both an individual’s demographic characteristics and their media consumption contribute to how perceptions are formed on issues related to violence perpetrated by law enforcement, as well as against law enforcement. Future studies can build on the initial findings and be conducted on a broader range of community members.</jats:p>",8,2,83,105,Sociology; Media studies; Community relations; Through-the-lens metering,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/6721ef635bf24fdb8aa4d602c8e4a611 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570468.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v8i2.1039,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v8i2.1039,2947480675,,0,001-107-356-664-665; 003-612-518-827-923; 005-923-517-714-899; 006-160-300-861-058; 006-950-465-984-757; 010-154-994-783-755; 011-019-629-845-959; 015-132-003-164-625; 016-823-577-413-183; 024-950-646-089-316; 026-432-466-896-05X; 032-926-673-375-668; 034-627-797-596-019; 035-735-564-032-938; 038-002-311-871-777; 042-077-678-540-844; 047-532-315-464-305; 051-170-270-067-734; 055-512-756-538-527; 059-697-011-323-088; 060-785-097-833-884; 062-709-717-126-557; 063-165-178-078-763; 064-007-847-143-554; 082-198-108-462-823; 083-795-300-234-46X; 084-522-086-090-081; 086-788-996-593-770; 094-219-937-830-094; 096-610-203-850-146; 100-165-471-465-973; 103-359-554-516-62X; 103-760-143-170-573; 113-446-599-825-213; 122-531-612-874-62X; 134-650-147-663-84X; 137-599-599-227-238; 139-199-712-743-067; 158-211-977-561-662; 182-819-209-712-03X,2,true,cc-by,gold
013-888-318-627-273,Punitive Parenting and Delinquency: The Mediating Role of Short-term Mindsets,2017-08-08,2017,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Jean-Louis van Gelder; Margit Averdijk; Denis Ribeaud; Manuel Eisner,"Drawing from life history theory and developmental perspectives, we test the hypothesis that the relation between parental discipline practices and delinquency is explained in part by short-term mindsets. We argue that such practices induce an orientation towards the here-and-now rather than the future, which, in turn, promotes delinquency. We used longitudinal data (N = 1,197) from the Zurich Project on the Social Development from Childhood into Adulthood (z-proso). We distinguished between two types of disciplining practices, corporal and inconsistent punishment, which map onto two main environmental parameters, harshness and unpredictability. Results show that short-term mindsets, operationalized by impulsivity and low future orientation, mediate the relation between corporal and erratic punishment and delinquency, with impulsivity being the most important mediator.",58,3,644,666,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social change; Punishment (psychology); Impulsivity; Term (time); Life history theory; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology; Punitive damages; Operationalization,,,,,https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/punitive-parenting-and-delinquency-the-mediating-role-of-short-te https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_3081869 http://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/58/3/644/4079711 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166463/ https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/58/3/644/4079711 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166463/1/VanGelder%2B_PunitParentingDelinquency_BritJCrim18_-_accepted.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166463/1/VanGelder%2B_PunitParentingDelinquency_BritJCrim18_-_accepted.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azx042,,10.1093/bjc/azx042,2743006708,,0,001-412-057-369-747; 001-675-510-134-220; 003-037-607-806-042; 004-047-033-090-123; 004-435-847-661-751; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-488-728-213-863; 005-540-521-288-29X; 006-101-965-921-14X; 007-555-762-772-335; 008-694-315-023-056; 008-740-684-460-993; 010-774-791-281-808; 011-778-065-470-123; 012-231-300-763-784; 014-388-002-529-795; 014-916-135-954-265; 015-584-805-912-610; 016-973-289-226-58X; 017-953-757-123-847; 019-355-730-028-594; 021-462-545-806-871; 022-654-264-232-683; 022-739-035-665-429; 022-921-448-577-479; 024-662-579-619-762; 025-436-915-537-733; 026-731-838-269-605; 027-571-886-460-312; 028-250-973-569-139; 031-098-330-166-98X; 031-412-299-216-194; 036-117-628-244-330; 037-651-735-732-790; 038-126-794-083-242; 038-785-564-321-320; 039-953-690-626-025; 042-184-037-017-707; 042-609-628-435-266; 044-101-286-767-302; 045-339-680-020-73X; 046-009-948-791-645; 046-417-935-515-484; 051-039-128-149-583; 056-491-391-775-12X; 056-864-034-841-300; 057-367-431-599-06X; 059-537-641-635-286; 064-166-232-913-733; 067-093-135-814-412; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-805-103-161-460; 069-254-532-129-213; 076-250-021-782-400; 077-235-588-822-056; 082-447-726-015-670; 085-380-461-000-689; 091-499-589-381-72X; 092-016-754-382-951; 094-052-070-068-110; 096-401-039-718-213; 101-930-818-724-383; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-999-195-383-178; 120-437-598-088-230; 124-208-041-100-382; 125-345-220-655-671; 131-567-656-195-670; 142-026-899-125-383; 145-510-833-132-330; 149-834-931-854-990; 161-980-250-214-63X,8,true,,green
013-922-832-432-31X,How Does Self-Complexity of Identity Moderate the Relationship between Strain and Crime?,2014-06-25,2014,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Shelley Keith,"Studies are inconclusive as to which characteristics exacerbate or inhibit criminal reactions to strain. This study examines how self-complexity of identity conditions the relationship between strain and crime. Those who are lower in self-complexity, or those with few overlapping identities, should be more likely to respond to strain with crime than those who are higher in self-complexity. This proposition was tested through analyzing a cross-sectional survey of 357 undergraduates at a Southeastern university. Strong support was found for the conditioning effect of self-complexity on serious crime while partial support was found for this effect on property crime.",35,10,759,781,Psychology; Self-complexity; Strain (biology); Identity (social science); Property crime; Partial support; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2014.883885,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2014.883885,,10.1080/01639625.2014.883885,2046325306,,0,000-668-090-224-868; 001-179-440-193-280; 001-592-889-625-281; 002-997-970-264-083; 003-436-344-542-951; 003-611-396-192-397; 004-112-001-371-834; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-849-442-223-514; 007-805-678-176-310; 008-869-861-374-883; 008-980-987-340-035; 009-511-611-154-909; 010-187-789-355-947; 011-740-983-507-518; 012-933-019-750-603; 014-362-495-899-667; 014-848-583-935-963; 014-915-196-943-127; 017-414-870-679-043; 017-719-073-869-490; 018-765-122-012-615; 019-134-729-143-705; 019-942-820-951-901; 020-027-437-656-682; 020-911-653-625-837; 022-528-917-759-304; 022-900-776-196-269; 023-069-410-892-268; 023-526-857-011-966; 024-446-519-604-175; 025-621-608-909-415; 026-502-739-574-517; 028-984-528-697-506; 029-098-995-722-264; 032-371-930-492-528; 032-745-856-198-18X; 033-343-300-403-218; 034-100-914-566-396; 036-336-826-085-772; 036-414-206-606-144; 038-783-150-681-781; 041-803-390-156-752; 044-293-930-738-078; 044-814-157-149-305; 047-321-023-026-338; 049-521-466-839-011; 050-765-404-366-753; 053-652-168-331-644; 054-140-996-733-566; 054-963-971-551-982; 056-438-714-924-175; 058-254-821-335-698; 059-469-874-894-236; 060-807-434-285-191; 060-839-841-351-383; 062-604-463-646-358; 067-093-135-814-412; 067-222-984-828-446; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-590-492-321-98X; 068-323-515-994-192; 068-805-103-161-460; 071-715-854-040-546; 072-235-889-030-843; 073-253-277-311-973; 073-861-536-870-577; 073-883-113-579-515; 079-759-207-840-93X; 085-068-847-799-255; 090-600-140-944-868; 091-166-163-049-927; 091-433-917-033-782; 094-044-582-213-019; 097-048-780-544-342; 098-570-250-639-553; 099-976-101-564-793; 101-033-162-575-45X; 102-099-130-655-357; 102-239-355-067-144; 102-293-630-713-778; 109-276-175-215-143; 113-832-111-863-917; 115-236-754-870-83X; 115-566-486-554-92X; 116-832-217-347-821; 118-118-692-198-356; 125-365-230-490-389; 134-843-184-267-601; 135-666-852-466-270; 137-478-250-942-406; 138-447-956-075-804; 139-282-680-322-803; 139-466-452-178-148; 141-096-957-859-113; 142-026-899-125-383; 144-393-759-453-980; 149-950-256-740-348; 150-152-233-727-035; 155-311-167-199-920; 159-804-504-363-770; 160-457-997-193-459; 161-493-572-775-810; 167-387-463-679-730; 169-731-795-107-838; 172-627-873-378-907; 175-871-629-969-100; 177-838-654-037-936; 189-848-810-459-538; 191-134-746-250-082; 199-770-138-710-055,4,false,,
013-926-226-517-557,Discrimination Law and Victimisation: Reinterpreting Khan—Easy Case Makes Bad Law,2007-09-01,2007,journal article,Industrial Law Journal,03059332; 14643669,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Michael Connolly,,36,3,364,374,Sociology; Law; Victimisation; Criminology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/ilj/article/36/3/364/719514 https://core.ac.uk/download/103187.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/indlaw/dwm021,,10.1093/indlaw/dwm021,1981202938,,0,,0,true,,green
013-974-357-021-558,Resisting Dignity Takings in China,,2016,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Eva Pils,"In the course of urbanization in the People's Republic of China, tens of millions of citizens have experienced expropriations of collectively owned land, expropriations of privately owned buildings, and evictions from urban land in state ownership. Summarily characterizing these measures as takings, I argue, first, that some takings observed have denied evictees dignity, understood as respect for their intrinsic moral worth and moral autonomy, in addition to dispossessing them of their land and homes. Second, in dignity takings, monetary compensation and resettlement schemes may fail to reflect the harm done to evictees by framing disputes over takings as (forced) economic bargains. Third, some victims unable to seek redress through judicial avenues have been driven into extrajudicial protest and resistance. In some cases, resistance can be restorative of dignity, but where repressive state responses to resistance prevent this potential from being realized, the injustice of dignity takings can be further aggravated.",41,4,888,916,Framing (social sciences); Political science; Law and economics; State (polity); Redress; Injustice; Harm; State ownership; Dignity; Autonomy,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/lsi.12203 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-social-inquiry/article/resisting-dignity-takings-in-china/ED5E547D0EEB0020AEFF3B072836F4C1 https://core.ac.uk/download/77063237.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12203,,10.1111/lsi.12203,3125548408,,0,010-011-330-907-091; 010-312-726-669-121; 037-453-375-694-50X; 046-637-723-427-495; 049-265-456-989-083; 064-375-065-982-475; 076-154-050-099-707; 087-418-785-036-69X; 100-707-889-507-257; 111-819-222-837-683; 113-135-555-449-262; 117-465-952-066-57X; 128-013-512-076-231; 134-501-761-845-177; 153-073-758-506-474; 195-685-788-028-435,10,true,,green
014-034-000-293-223,Measuring Unethical Consumer Behavior Across Four Countries,2008-11-20,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Vince Mitchell; George Balabanis; Bodo B. Schlegelmilch; T. Bettina Cornwell,"The huge amounts spent on store security and crime prevention worldwide, not only costs international businesses, but also amounts to a hidden tax on those law-binding consumers who bear higher prices. Most previous research has focused on shoplifting and ignored many other ways in which consumers cheat businesses. Using a hybrid of both qualitative research and survey approaches in four countries, an index of 37 activities was developed to examine consumers’ unethical activities across UK, US, France, and Austria. The findings indicate that around three quarters of consumers in all four countries can be classified as heavy offenders for these minor cheats. The paper argues that government agencies, marketers, and retailers should adopt more pro-active preventative approaches, rather than reactive loss limitation measures to combat unethical behavior.",88,2,395,412,Business ethics; Government; Economics; Marketing; Qualitative research; Consumer behaviour; Crime prevention; Quality of Life Research; Minor (academic); Index (economics),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9971-1 https://www.mendeley.com/papers/measuring-unethical-consumer-behavior-across-four-countries/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v88y2009i2p395-412.html https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/13659/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/40295005 https://philpapers.org/rec/MITMUC-2 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:88:y:2009:i:2:p:395-412 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3044236 https://core.ac.uk/download/42629967.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9971-1,,10.1007/s10551-008-9971-1,2068467431,,0,000-498-579-897-129; 000-826-645-819-154; 000-913-571-590-398; 001-091-521-555-427; 001-103-019-152-281; 003-080-507-628-836; 003-354-189-133-402; 003-973-861-388-415; 009-197-054-127-154; 011-520-129-004-300; 012-200-480-678-349; 013-721-358-676-841; 014-811-455-884-621; 015-924-366-219-440; 017-316-092-636-864; 019-005-196-890-351; 019-998-752-384-740; 020-577-261-934-496; 020-862-797-519-306; 023-489-477-724-77X; 025-467-647-684-682; 025-746-241-548-033; 028-725-752-213-661; 029-662-812-893-875; 032-653-897-764-354; 033-521-019-116-187; 034-433-988-138-082; 035-633-465-815-067; 037-020-883-340-106; 039-592-191-110-824; 041-781-348-238-610; 043-177-734-664-812; 043-871-089-272-567; 048-305-751-019-271; 049-746-395-398-091; 051-648-280-922-714; 052-362-841-088-76X; 053-878-255-747-041; 054-205-310-182-865; 054-779-471-552-057; 059-997-434-457-453; 066-543-843-469-145; 067-262-783-758-855; 070-739-175-278-923; 071-535-679-259-648; 072-978-121-958-617; 073-200-938-627-862; 075-040-306-497-206; 075-450-983-726-231; 077-242-961-944-613; 083-761-708-494-366; 089-181-535-078-862; 093-034-588-902-581; 096-762-470-199-768; 099-025-839-508-241; 101-016-992-147-548; 102-766-860-755-890; 103-986-165-479-75X; 105-594-236-207-525; 107-811-299-459-35X; 108-888-160-339-427; 113-606-658-947-975; 123-702-473-020-674; 128-278-740-825-277; 129-770-703-561-824; 129-901-100-859-696; 138-399-290-109-217; 145-646-001-952-46X; 157-381-237-020-84X; 163-581-730-395-024; 178-134-877-895-170; 179-143-832-106-351; 183-072-700-950-779; 188-568-915-431-061; 198-552-985-723-322,71,true,,green
014-108-349-036-27X,Developing a model of perceptions of security and insecurity in the context of crime.,2020-05-05,2020,journal article,"Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Iain Reid; Sandra Appleby-Arnold; Noellie Brockdorff; Ivana Jakovljev; Sunčica Zdravković,"The current study was carried out as part of the CITYCOP project exploring fear of crime, risk perception and feelings of security and insecurity. Participants (n = 272) from 11 European countries ...",27,4,620,636,Feeling; Psychology; Risk perception; Perception; Fear of crime; Context (language use); Community policing; Social psychology,Community policing; fear of crime; insecurity; risk perception; security,,,European Union within the Horizon 2020 Programme,https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/developing-a-model-of-perceptions-of-security-and-insecurity-in-t https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33679201/ https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC7901684 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/developing-a-model-of-perceptions-of-security-and-insecurity-in-t https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/developing-a-model-of-perceptions-of-security-and-insecurity-in-t https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7901684 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2020.1742235 https://core.ac.uk/download/323051936.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2020.1742235,33679201,10.1080/13218719.2020.1742235,3021813728,PMC7901684,0,002-024-227-334-11X; 002-414-740-321-671; 002-558-660-519-322; 003-693-836-245-416; 004-165-857-674-671; 004-170-782-993-104; 006-004-679-179-832; 008-986-841-317-390; 009-625-180-582-906; 010-313-760-870-368; 010-797-507-900-328; 012-173-542-835-039; 013-695-653-991-514; 017-301-875-605-00X; 018-176-258-923-738; 023-742-586-549-524; 026-998-744-701-148; 030-336-837-057-912; 032-703-534-649-296; 032-975-168-811-925; 034-224-102-735-603; 038-584-105-653-739; 043-733-268-966-999; 050-191-180-209-58X; 050-329-411-141-623; 052-487-807-085-572; 057-227-840-507-328; 057-921-725-264-447; 063-447-927-049-376; 064-062-426-176-659; 064-953-865-783-732; 067-915-685-202-234; 073-089-672-887-751; 075-141-588-848-213; 076-154-335-091-872; 078-418-130-584-066; 079-382-458-677-041; 081-991-698-807-728; 098-334-655-680-349; 105-734-290-335-095; 111-066-865-436-433; 111-254-223-116-559; 122-585-428-433-860; 129-122-950-836-236; 144-834-018-421-413; 156-919-445-930-237; 160-830-591-459-264; 172-640-216-322-184,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
014-116-805-650-768,Faith in thy threshold,2018-07-31,2018,journal article,"Medicine, science, and the law",20421818; 00258024,SAGE Publications Ltd,United Kingdom,Lee J. Curley; Jennifer Murray; Rory MacLean; Phyllis Laybourn; David Brown,"The current study focussed on the decision-making processes of jurors. The study investigated how jurors make a decision, if they integrate information within their decision-making process and if cue utilisation thresholds promote confirmation bias. To do this, 108 participants listened to one of nine cases. These participants were asked to give a likelihood of guilt rating after each piece of evidence, to state what the last piece of information was that they needed to make a decision and to give a final verdict at the end of a trial. The results highlighted that threshold decision making was being utilised, that information integration may allow thresholds to be reached and that thresholds may promote confirmation bias to reduce cognitive dissonance. In conclusion, this suggests that jurors integrate information until they reach a leading verdict, then the evaluation of information is distorted to support the leading threshold. Implications relate to legal instructions for jurors.",58,4,239,250,Decision-making; Psychology; Verdict; Faith; Decision theory; Information integration; Process (engineering); Cognitive dissonance; Social psychology; Confirmation bias,Decision science; Diffusion Threshold Model; confirmation bias; information integration; juror decision processes,Adolescent; Adult; Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; United Kingdom; Young Adult,,,http://oro.open.ac.uk/66827/ https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/30060713 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0025802418791062 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0025802418791062 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30060713 https://core.ac.uk/download/195264872.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0025802418791062,30060713,10.1177/0025802418791062,2885230912,,0,008-529-251-383-239; 013-000-410-297-516; 025-318-774-332-832; 026-805-339-951-967; 028-547-292-449-681; 030-304-190-748-547; 030-652-025-303-30X; 032-905-474-283-59X; 033-142-103-614-031; 033-217-735-520-395; 040-907-268-218-905; 045-821-579-966-788; 051-993-903-400-654; 057-447-329-428-352; 065-805-363-769-350; 075-455-983-689-584; 076-091-432-547-872; 080-452-496-409-562; 095-106-803-410-567; 122-229-651-863-58X; 126-705-617-303-327; 139-914-815-623-287; 141-651-479-558-251; 151-571-581-232-138; 155-716-165-625-928,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
014-148-329-293-363,It's F**ing Chaos: COVID-19's Impact on Juvenile Delinquency and Juvenile Justice.,2020-06-23,2020,journal article,American journal of criminal justice : AJCJ,10662316; 19361351,Springer New York,United States,Molly Buchanan; Erin D. Castro; Mackenzie Kushner; Marvin D. Krohn,"An early examination of the impact of COVID-19 on juvenile delinquency and juvenile justice in America, this review provides initial scholarship to rapidly evolving areas of research. Our appraisals of these topics are made after nearly 2 months of national COVID-19 mitigation measures, like social distancing and limited ""non-essential"" movement outside the home but also as states are gradually lifting stricter directives and reopening economic sectors. We consider the impact of these pandemic-related changes on twenty-first century youths, their behaviors, and their separate justice system. To forecast the immediate future, we draw from decades of research on juvenile delinquency and the justice system, as well as from reported patterns of reactions and responses to an unprecedented and ongoing situation. As post-pandemic studies on juvenile delinquency and juvenile justice proliferate, we urge careful consideration as to how they might influence societal and the system responses to youths' delinquency. Additional practical implications are discussed.",45,4,1,23,Juvenile; Economic Justice; Social distance; Political science; Injury prevention; Scholarship; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology,COVID-19; Delinquency; Juvenile justice; Juvenile justice reform,,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32837166/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-020-09549-x https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC7308443 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12103-020-09549-x.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7308443 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/f4d209d8-28ef-31e9-ae05-ff7c2524e618/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12103-020-09549-x https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_656675_16 https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-612312,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12103-020-09549-x,32837166,10.1007/s12103-020-09549-x,3035845391,PMC7308443,0,002-311-824-172-712; 005-183-898-236-93X; 006-867-125-298-454; 007-419-694-867-992; 011-392-828-631-342; 013-269-419-595-466; 013-702-277-571-534; 015-061-577-646-409; 015-997-807-757-20X; 017-281-064-440-410; 024-951-804-706-59X; 027-467-733-981-539; 029-501-781-998-756; 031-770-458-618-220; 045-689-286-697-347; 046-989-246-230-487; 049-283-568-695-986; 054-888-664-778-899; 055-586-587-232-835; 058-809-468-935-356; 060-770-675-295-044; 067-339-005-241-596; 075-728-637-427-144; 080-539-351-548-790; 095-847-724-219-471; 100-200-022-941-568; 106-995-432-690-722; 110-576-811-077-918; 119-069-282-985-515; 126-954-055-105-333; 134-617-725-955-509; 144-758-708-599-567; 144-778-602-585-405; 160-459-197-661-997; 161-493-572-775-810; 167-387-463-679-730; 169-170-029-778-395; 171-392-255-189-375; 199-770-138-710-055,19,true,,green
014-160-469-496-48X,Assessing the cognitive and communicative properties of Facebook Reactions and Likes as lightweight feedback cues,2020-01-27,2020,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Erin M. Sumner; Rebecca A. Hayes; Caleb T. Carr; Donghee Yvette Wohn,"The emergence of Facebook Reactions provides new opportunities to explore the nature of paralinguistic digital affordances (PDAs; lightweight one-click social media response cues). Guided by adaptive structuration theory and the concept of cognitive automaticity, a survey of 255 individuals aged 18–24 assessed the cognitive processes and communicative meanings associated with the provision of Facebook Reactions and Likes. Although Like and Reaction cues (excluding Angry) were all identified as more literal in meaning than not, specific results indicated: (a) Likes were perceived more faithfully than Reactions; (b) the Like and Love cues were labeled as the most faithful; and (c) Reactions were perceived as more deliberate and less automatic communicative behaviors than Likes. Collective results suggest social media platforms that offer multiple one-click response cues (e.g., Facebook) can afford different communicative opportunities than platforms with a single PDA response option, presenting challenges for future cross-platform research addressing lightweight response cues.",25,2,,,Paralanguage; Psychology; Cognition; Cognitive psychology; Affordance; Literal (computer programming); Meaning (existential); Adaptive structuration theory; Automaticity; Social media,,,,,https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/9621 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/9621,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v25i2.9621,,10.5210/fm.v25i2.9621,3001007335,,0,,6,false,,
014-179-252-237-428,"‘Some men deeply hate women, and express that hatred freely’: Examining victims’ experiences and perceptions of gendered hate crime:",2019-09-05,2019,journal article,International Review of Victimology,02697580; 20479433,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Hannah Mason-Bish; Marian Duggan,"Extensive debate about the place of gender within the hate crime policy domain has been fuelled by national victimisation surveys indicating people’s experiences of ‘gender hate crime’ coupled with Nottinghamshire Police’s decision to begin categorising misogynistic street harassment as a form of hate crime. Drawing on the results of an online survey of 85 respondents, this article explores people’s experiences of gender-related victimisation as ‘hate crimes’. The analysis demonstrates how participants relate their experiences to the hate crime concept, their perceptions on punishment and reporting to the police, and also wider impacts on their recovery processes. This paper provides a timely contribution towards current debates around using the existing hate crime model for addressing crimes motivated by gender hostility.",26,1,112,134,Criminal justice; Sociology; Perception; Punishment; Victimisation; Harassment; Hatred; Hostility; Hate crime; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0269758019872903 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269758019872903 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1688154280 http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/86411/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0269758019872903 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/73625/ https://core.ac.uk/download/228132692.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758019872903,,10.1177/0269758019872903,2948252316,,0,000-680-660-162-729; 009-502-532-954-575; 010-480-500-507-667; 010-783-623-860-768; 010-967-716-734-951; 011-081-104-240-129; 015-365-395-873-638; 019-865-106-494-559; 020-286-437-735-387; 021-169-389-836-485; 022-068-178-676-614; 025-940-321-822-572; 027-795-481-421-350; 028-245-136-929-436; 030-698-555-619-997; 031-525-451-249-689; 033-620-629-747-166; 037-352-270-730-014; 039-529-187-930-879; 040-591-812-844-566; 053-945-340-684-548; 055-367-099-820-603; 060-523-298-669-726; 062-064-528-294-193; 065-969-269-358-425; 069-846-560-137-842; 071-042-385-836-248; 072-907-394-791-930; 073-474-488-264-694; 074-106-120-145-934; 077-965-900-818-655; 082-169-058-122-800; 088-565-875-843-598; 090-278-847-162-859; 091-141-620-077-747; 093-833-675-098-246; 101-510-148-793-548; 105-132-384-224-363; 107-433-250-542-368; 107-588-734-012-941; 115-419-619-129-514; 115-891-977-840-866; 125-176-911-998-716; 131-862-285-588-134; 134-704-672-387-872; 142-782-686-804-538; 143-016-873-619-841; 144-946-514-584-912; 154-661-395-623-619; 161-524-204-722-458; 165-787-956-409-157; 172-526-934-639-638; 176-027-692-283-42X; 176-095-534-669-030; 192-048-544-581-778; 193-370-219-345-618,8,true,,green
014-193-609-370-290,What is Hate Speech? Part 2: Family Resemblances,2017-04-17,2017,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Alexander Brown,"The issue of hate speech has received significant attention from legal scholars and philosophers alike. But the vast majority of this attention has been focused on presenting and critically evaluating arguments for and against hate speech bans as opposed to the prior task of conceptually analysing the term ‘hate speech’ itself. This two-part article aims to put right that imbalance. It goes beyond legal texts and judgements and beyond the legal concept hate speech in an attempt to understand the general concept hate speech. And it does so using a range of well-known methods of conceptual analysis that are distinctive of analytic philosophy. One of its main aims is to explode the myth that emotions, feelings, or attitudes of hate or hatred are part of the essential nature of hate speech. It also argues that hate speech is best conceived as a family resemblances concept. One important implication is that when looking at the full range of ways of combating hate speech, including but not limited to the use of criminal law, there is every reason to embrace an understanding of hate speech as a heterogeneous collection of expressive phenomena. Another is that it would be unsound to reject hate speech laws on the premise that they are effectively in the business of criminalising emotions, feelings, or attitudes of hate or hatred.",36,5,561,613,Epistemology; Feeling; Analytic philosophy; Sociology; Philosophy of law; Criminal law; Premise; Hatred; Mythology; Social psychology; Political philosophy,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/79670568/what-is-hate-speech-part-2-family-resemblances https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-017-9300-x https://philpapers.org/rec/BROWIH-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/83923535 https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/63346/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10982-017-9300-x.pdf https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/what-is-hate-speech-part-2-family-resemblances https://core.ac.uk/download/83923535.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-017-9300-x,,10.1007/s10982-017-9300-x,2606754711,,0,,29,true,cc-by,hybrid
014-230-852-055-004,Some Political Aspects of Immigration,,1956,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Lawrence H. Fuchs,"The understanding of American politics rests upon two facts of American life: ideological unity and group pluralism. The purpose of this article will be to show the extent to which the historic American policy of welcoming immigrants has shaped the pluralistic character of American politics and briefly to explore contemporary developments and the implied changes which will be wrought by the present restrictive immigration policy. The impact of the immigration issue on voting behavior and the party system has, with some exceptions, not been large; but the political consequences of immigration itself have been deep and continuing. While each immigrant group, in its turn, has been quick to acquiesce in the basic tenets of the American creed, each has brought into the contest for political power its own brand or style of politics, and, more importantly, its own particular group claims. The very fact of ideological unity in the European sense has heightened the cohesiveness of nationality and ethnic-group expression in the maelstrom of American politics.",21,2,270,283,Immigration policy; Political economy; Ideology; Voting behavior; Political science; Immigration law; Pluralism (political theory); Development economics; Politics of the United States; Immigration; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190503 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol21/iss2/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556956 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2674&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62556956.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190503,,10.2307/1190503,1544615579,,0,,1,true,,green
014-255-529-760-214,Consumer Reactions to Unethical Service Recovery,,2002,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Elizabeth C. Alexander,"Ethical business practices have been widely prescribed, but why? Consumer’s views on unethical business practices have been studied, but possibly more important to marketers and researchers are consumer actions and reactions to unethical business practices and the businesses themselves. Do consumers react negatively, or in such a way as to ""punish"" the unethical business? If so, what is the nature and extent of the punishment? This research seeks answers to these questions by examining consumer reactions, such as complaining and switching, to instances of unethical business practices. Using equity theory, this research proposes that consumers should be willing to tolerate some unethical behavior as long as they feel their investments and outcomes remain proportionately equal. Consumers who perceive that their outcome/investment ratio is proportionately unequal to their comparison other will respond by switching or complaining. In this research consumers were exposed to two types of service failures with different levels of service recovery in vignettes. Costs incurred by the consumer during the service transaction were also manipulated in the vignettes. Significant differences were found for complaint behavior in the failure recovery vignettes tested. Specifically, voice complaint was higher in the high cost service encounters in both types of services tested. The recovery attempt used (ethical, unethical, or none) led to significance differences in the variables of complaint, voice complaint, satisfaction, and quality. Higher satisfaction and quality ratings were found for the ethical recovery attempt and higher intentions to use complaint and voice complaint in the unethical recovery attempts. One significant interaction between cost and recovery attempt was found. Intentions to use voice complaint were higher in the high cost situations of ethical and unethical recovery, while approaching equality at the no recovery attempt.",36,3,223,237,Business ethics; Psychology; Type of service; Marketing; Service recovery; Punishment; Quality (business); Service (business); Complaint; Equity theory,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1014086327876,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1014086327876,,10.1023/a:1014086327876,2294044539,,0,000-978-083-488-949; 007-097-324-621-056; 011-205-746-644-880; 013-498-256-469-949; 022-272-522-408-693; 024-569-936-915-660; 030-012-855-902-699; 034-601-912-090-035; 036-651-487-785-036; 041-126-717-042-197; 041-393-355-090-699; 043-306-843-143-758; 055-923-372-346-215; 059-662-844-579-58X; 062-527-108-016-646; 065-444-248-263-054; 068-372-825-382-715; 071-071-877-219-96X; 087-664-051-963-498; 104-772-966-358-109; 107-729-327-485-553; 111-142-307-230-707; 111-516-905-344-388; 115-736-808-033-115; 125-506-719-203-986; 130-327-102-132-767; 134-751-126-769-672; 138-399-290-109-217; 142-802-545-165-627; 145-354-455-381-484; 185-517-092-093-233,83,false,,
014-340-945-478-783,How russian intervention in syria redefined the right to protect in armed conflict,2018-06-15,2018,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Joseph Lutta,"The use of military force to forestall humanitarian crisis remains a controversial issue in international law. This strategy is considered antithetical to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the host country. This legal quandary emanated in 1998 after NATO launched a series of airstrikes against the Yugoslavian forces under the doctrine of humanitarian intervention. This legal conundrum prompted the United Nations to craft  comprehensive legal principles to determine the parameters of foreign interventions in armed  conflict. The objective was realised in 2005 after the UN adopted the Right to Protect (R2P) as means of resolving humanitarian crisis. This doctrine intended to harmonise the foreign intervention in light of the shortcomings of unilateral humanitarian intervention. However, the abysmal failure in resolving the Libyan crisis exposed its soft underbelly as tool for perpetuating regime change against unpopular leaders. Subsequently, when Security Council  proposed similar remedy for Syrian conflict, Russia strenuously objected and advocated for a  political and diplomatic solution. This geopolitical gridlock prompted the divided council to adopt a  different scenario in dealing with the Syrian conflict with the west supporting the rebels while  Russia stood by Assad. This prompted Assad to appeal for assistance from Russia in counteracting  ISIS and rebel forces that threatened to depose his government. In 2017 President Putin  announced the success of the Russian intervention and called for peace talks among the various  warring factions. As such Russia had realised the humanitarian objective behind R2P while respecting the sovereignty of Syria.",6,2,4,38,Political science; Sovereignty; Law; Geopolitics; Doctrine; Humanitarian intervention; Humanitarian crisis; Appeal; Intervention (law); Politics,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/498/199 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/498/199 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045893.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2018-6-2-4-38,,10.17589/2309-8678-2018-6-2-4-38,2808449272,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
014-349-181-830-134,Validity of content-based techniques to distinguish true and fabricated statements: A meta-analysis.,2016-05-05,2016,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Verena A. Oberlader; Christoph Naefgen; Judith Koppehele-Gossel; Laura Quinten; Rainer Banse; Alexander F. Schmidt,"Within the scope of judicial decisions, approaches to distinguish between true and fabricated statements have been of particular importance since ancient times. Although methods focusing on ""prototypical"" deceptive behavior (e.g., psychophysiological phenomena, nonverbal cues) have largely been rejected with regard to validity, content-based techniques constitute a promising approach and are well established within the applied forensic context. The basic idea of this approach is that experience-based and nonexperience-based statements differ in their content-related quality. In order to test the validity of the most prominent content-based techniques, criteria-based content analysis (CBCA) and reality monitoring (RM), we conducted a comprehensive meta-analysis on English- and German-language studies. Based on a variety of decision criteria, 56 studies were included revealing an overall effect size of g = 1.03 (95% confidence interval [0.78, 1.27], Q = 420.06, p < .001, I2 = 92.48%, N = 3,429). There was no significant difference in the effectiveness of CBCA and RM. Additionally, we investigated a number of moderator variables, such as characteristics of participants, statements, and judgment procedures, as well as general study characteristics. Results showed that the application of all CBCA criteria outperformed any incomplete CBCA criteria set. Furthermore, statement classification based on discriminant functions revealed higher discrimination rates than decisions based on sum scores. Finally, unpublished studies showed higher effect sizes than studies published in peer-reviewed journals. All results are discussed in terms of their significance for future research (e.g., developing standardized decision rules) and practical application (e.g., user training, applying complete criteria set). (PsycINFO Database Record",40,4,440,457,Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Content analysis; Set (psychology); Natural language processing; PsycINFO; Context (language use); Social psychology; Decision rule; Moderation; Meta-analysis,,Cues; Deception; Humans; Judgment; Language,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27149290 https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2016-21973-001.html http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000193 http://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2016-21973-001.html https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/25663/1/Oberladeretal.inpress.CBCA%20Meta-Analysis.pdf http://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/25663/1/Oberladeretal.inpress.CBCA%20Meta-Analysis.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/31227888 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/27149290 https://publications.uni.lu/handle/10993/25663 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/31227888.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000193,27149290,10.1037/lhb0000193,2397213662,,0,000-402-537-025-85X; 000-411-596-868-712; 000-452-896-574-987; 002-167-088-465-539; 005-008-052-242-959; 005-290-878-204-31X; 008-055-717-203-948; 008-245-822-029-459; 009-285-696-134-41X; 009-806-783-568-508; 009-995-094-360-184; 012-024-057-204-162; 013-056-447-904-722; 015-874-701-965-406; 016-107-288-018-833; 018-578-844-448-177; 018-849-602-639-167; 021-024-875-791-043; 021-996-992-628-292; 023-399-402-836-882; 023-880-774-007-111; 025-598-339-624-557; 025-638-934-891-768; 026-103-333-804-310; 026-589-556-344-422; 026-864-952-371-717; 028-394-695-442-308; 028-597-276-133-420; 029-626-476-532-801; 030-717-755-352-626; 031-900-084-921-446; 032-495-583-839-033; 035-887-413-088-056; 037-249-278-038-270; 039-254-591-888-49X; 041-180-035-078-544; 042-048-009-169-344; 043-786-992-285-042; 045-753-583-475-445; 049-767-884-036-449; 053-622-729-945-105; 054-600-013-051-885; 057-119-266-162-960; 059-609-339-462-046; 060-732-212-019-257; 060-883-644-999-357; 063-561-695-504-016; 064-747-227-870-180; 065-318-731-981-630; 067-768-617-045-719; 069-668-379-089-744; 072-191-521-517-993; 073-864-229-124-893; 074-922-689-106-556; 079-026-458-340-560; 081-666-054-349-080; 085-187-314-903-015; 091-142-561-107-903; 091-330-536-126-705; 092-928-746-508-966; 098-476-709-445-445; 101-952-266-815-46X; 102-678-220-033-574; 106-665-474-213-025; 106-916-303-711-058; 107-666-464-726-151; 109-566-230-408-905; 111-714-053-459-595; 112-904-184-832-568; 114-924-470-404-629; 123-723-834-414-584; 124-634-041-313-523; 140-756-280-789-639; 143-774-375-976-435; 143-821-862-682-986; 153-186-500-468-889; 154-200-231-820-091; 159-760-442-618-19X; 160-745-034-729-288; 170-616-419-265-885; 192-177-967-262-34X,75,true,cc-by-nc-sa,green
014-367-421-654-635,Positive and negative deviance: More fuel for a controversy∗,,1990,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Nachman Ben-Yehuda,"While it is quite clear that there IS a theoretical and empirical accumulation of knowledge in the area of the sociological study of deviance which supports the viability of the notion of “positive deviance,” it also seems that the overwhelming majority of sociologists of deviance reject this possible paradigmatic shift. Hence, the voices “pushing” this shift are generally quiet, typically hesitant and the debate is made on the margins of the acceptable in deviance research. What we may be witnessing here is an attempt to introduce a change into the boundaries of a specific scientific paradigm (to the extent that such a paradigm indeed exists), and the typical reaction in the form of “resistance to innovation.” Once accepted, it is quite clear that sociologists of deviance, as well as others, will have to think in different terms, to develop different research strategies and to acquire new skills ‐ methodological and analytical. In this respect, the position of sociologists of deviance is better than that...",11,3,221,243,Positive economics; Psychology; Positive deviance; Scientific paradigm; Research strategies; Social psychology; Primary deviance; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1990.9967846,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1990.9967846,,10.1080/01639625.1990.9967846,1986194736,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 002-594-253-688-741; 004-112-001-371-834; 010-378-556-554-461; 011-067-898-743-041; 019-028-341-446-647; 019-601-126-168-073; 020-353-057-728-705; 020-977-845-999-384; 021-465-904-164-334; 023-669-278-517-59X; 026-905-474-110-421; 027-004-503-237-666; 027-506-140-184-920; 033-332-631-520-781; 036-289-876-300-873; 040-868-747-179-641; 043-490-225-720-813; 044-021-126-797-158; 055-450-311-701-386; 055-632-560-060-88X; 057-981-478-482-715; 061-671-617-900-990; 063-874-841-624-452; 068-982-233-143-137; 071-023-240-067-907; 071-663-106-989-236; 077-245-836-112-336; 084-003-490-833-225; 087-854-753-548-421; 088-215-312-886-471; 088-728-133-580-972; 092-254-766-735-527; 098-359-412-569-487; 099-671-418-984-182; 101-308-118-206-26X; 119-160-624-990-312; 124-541-398-138-577; 128-049-098-073-127; 128-476-109-524-752; 128-553-622-240-01X; 134-673-388-036-996; 134-694-883-674-04X; 137-065-999-552-973; 140-494-344-534-348; 142-489-010-021-450; 145-353-881-120-194; 147-038-243-388-738; 148-548-176-397-971; 150-201-417-251-893; 152-780-641-197-782; 154-710-777-274-424; 155-958-781-470-837; 156-468-444-667-14X; 158-163-972-522-556; 159-833-192-012-500; 163-558-113-035-319; 165-067-075-142-004; 169-567-437-595-93X; 172-183-161-560-036; 173-778-269-496-098; 178-845-150-146-815; 183-717-257-902-566; 184-108-581-289-452; 192-383-256-783-218; 196-628-171-431-799,60,false,,
014-373-028-588-345,Novel Coumarin Substituted Water Soluble Cyclophosphazenes as “Turn-Off” Type Fluorescence Chemosensors for Detection of Fe 3+ ions in Aqueous Media,2015-09-29,2015,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Gönül Yenilmez Çiftçi; Elif Şenkuytu; Mustafa Bulut; Mahmut Durmuş,"In the present work, 3-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-7-oxy-4-methylcoumarin substituted cyclotriphosphazene (4) and cyclotetraphosphazene (5) derivatives were synthesized by the reactions of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (1) or octachlorocyclotetraphosphazene (2) with 3-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin (3) for the first time. The quaternized cationic (6 and 7) and zwitterionic (8 and 9) derivatives of these compounds (4 and 5) were obtained by the reactions of dimethyl sulfate and 1,3-propanesultone, respectively. All newly synthesized cyclophosphazene compounds (4-9) were fully characterized by elemental analysis and general spectroscopic techniques such as FT-IR, (31)P-NMR, (1)H-NMR and MALDI-TOF mass. All these coumarin substituted cyclophosphazene compounds (4-9) were soluble in most of organic solvents and quaternized ionic and zwitterionic compounds (6-9) also showed excellent solubility in water. The fluorescence behaviors of novel cyclophosphazene compounds were investigated in methanol and water solutions. The chemosensor properties of newly synthesized water soluble quaternized ionic and zwitterionic cyclotriphosphazene and cyclotetraphosphazene derivatives (6-9) were investigated in aqueous media. These cyclophosphazene derivatives showed fluorescence chemosensor behavior with high selectivity for Fe(3+) ions in aqueous solution.",25,6,1819,1830,Solubility; Organic chemistry; Cationic polymerization; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Ionic bonding; Dimethyl sulfate; Methanol; Coumarin; Fluorescence,Chemosensor; Coumarin; Cyclophosphazene; Fe3+ ions; Water soluble,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-015-1672-4.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26420400/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-015-1672-4 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26420400 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26420400 http://openaccess.marmara.edu.tr/handle/11424/108952,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-015-1672-4,26420400,10.1007/s10895-015-1672-4,2487008871,,0,000-975-746-482-553; 001-442-266-242-563; 001-643-248-298-927; 001-760-595-900-575; 004-450-091-833-511; 005-724-114-639-933; 008-389-160-124-360; 011-285-948-918-037; 013-218-432-685-925; 015-413-815-167-128; 016-746-028-728-32X; 017-013-326-718-013; 018-308-623-707-024; 019-305-408-695-30X; 021-811-250-805-68X; 027-944-055-572-347; 028-908-192-553-706; 029-813-770-101-600; 030-413-754-375-380; 030-848-117-018-842; 034-628-596-323-30X; 037-259-977-715-399; 042-356-378-818-471; 042-566-968-666-012; 045-013-904-831-946; 050-308-274-866-392; 052-084-650-300-839; 054-255-784-877-269; 055-465-507-238-559; 056-172-102-558-746; 075-021-881-530-435; 077-140-572-675-504; 086-912-479-605-812; 090-383-175-670-694; 094-972-341-848-963; 096-863-963-326-350; 105-499-362-040-353; 105-597-951-994-314; 106-526-936-908-420; 107-560-211-606-391; 108-834-568-996-486; 113-123-039-135-090; 121-820-254-847-473; 125-539-898-108-415; 130-724-717-610-875; 149-844-940-622-023; 156-776-102-649-325; 158-937-819-368-085; 162-238-904-191-052; 172-593-496-132-553; 183-202-286-654-749; 191-115-102-539-258; 198-309-779-864-984,33,false,,
014-395-274-026-919,"La voie militaire de la ""guerre au terrorisme"" et ses enjeux",2001-12-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Cet article propose de soumettre a la question la reponse militaire americaine de guerre contre le terrorisme et d’analyser par consequent les implications d’un tel choix. Dans cet article, Didier Bigo souligne combien la guerre contre le terrorisme est une formule incantatoire et rituelle dangereuse dans la mesure ou si l’efficacite face a l’ennemi prime sur le droit et l’ethique, le risque est alors de rentrer dans une rivalite mimetique ou tout est permis si l’adversaire le fait et de developper par consequent un arsenal juridique d’exception et la legitimation de pratiques inhumaines (internement arbitraire, torture,…). L’option coercitive contre le terrorisme est-elle la seule option possible ? Dans cet article, Didier Bigo repond par la negative et developpe les risques qu’il y a a confondre defense et securite, et a mettre en balance securite et liberte et pretendre pouvoir ecorner l’un au benefice de l’autre sans modifier en profondeur nos societes.",44,44,5,18,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/730 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01016937 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01016937/document https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/730 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/730 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u0o10c1/resources/conflits-730-44-editorial-la-voie-militaire-de-la-171-guerre-au-terrorisme-187-et-ses-enjeux.pdf https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u0o10c1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252700.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.730,,10.4000/conflits.730,1494389025,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
014-430-676-672-770,What is love? discourse about emotions in social sciences,2010-09-01,2010,journal article,Human Affairs,1337401x; 12103055,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Simone Belli; Rom Harré; Lupicinio Iñiguez,"The study of emotions has been one of the most important areas of research in the Social Sciences. Social Psychology has also contributed to the development of this area. In this article we analyse the contribution of social Psychology to the study of emotion, understood as a social construct, and its strong relationship with language. Specifically, we open a discussion on the basis of the general characteristics of the Social Psychology of emotions and the contributions from different disciplines in this area of research, to give meaning to the relationship they have with the language of emotions. In this regard, we have reviewed basic references for the study of the construction of an emotion, and thematically classified them into three broad categories: 1) Contributions from different backgrounds and perspectives; 2) Construction and de-construction studies of emotion, and 3) Postconstructionist studies of emotion. In the first category, we consider the main contributions from the Social Sciences, which can be summarized in two areas: philosophical-construction of an emotion; mainstream-psychology of emotion. In the second category we have began with the relationship between emotion and language and the social construction of emotion, i.e., its discursive status. We end with postconstructionist theories, i.e., Butler's concept of performance and technoscience. To give more meaning to this line of research, the use of a concrete example of emotion seemed appropriate. Thus, we chose ""love""",20,3,249,270,Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Social constructionism; Cognitive psychology; Chose; Technoscience; Social science; Meaning (linguistics),,,,,https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.2478/v10023-010-0026-8/html https://ddd.uab.cat/record/145165 https://core.ac.uk/display/78533629 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/587907 https://philpapers.org/rec/BELWIL-2 https://portalrecerca.uab.cat/en/publications/what-is-love-discourse-about-emotions-in-social-sciences http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.cejsh-article-doi-10-2478-v10023-010-0026-8 https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.2478/v10023-010-0026-8/pdf https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/artpub/2010/145165/Simone_Harre_Lupi_1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/78533629.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10023-010-0026-8,,10.2478/v10023-010-0026-8,1997697877,,0,000-158-965-732-807; 002-966-172-793-114; 004-574-838-817-814; 006-803-054-141-341; 007-461-200-284-498; 010-311-886-526-838; 011-413-744-411-238; 012-572-766-298-090; 012-737-156-891-842; 013-152-326-415-893; 014-128-529-712-341; 015-353-471-980-016; 016-170-130-941-216; 016-284-759-455-747; 022-296-206-173-980; 025-490-182-508-974; 025-901-522-694-78X; 026-139-503-792-696; 027-263-393-284-491; 027-483-574-906-653; 027-702-347-561-63X; 028-419-638-551-071; 028-469-452-419-561; 031-926-592-196-944; 033-942-257-374-873; 034-026-675-666-441; 036-444-164-860-095; 037-449-306-229-506; 038-925-753-753-554; 039-110-048-839-669; 039-685-878-099-409; 040-947-935-211-835; 040-982-095-889-89X; 040-993-103-107-40X; 042-193-642-697-012; 043-941-012-565-004; 049-352-271-035-334; 049-855-557-476-949; 050-310-590-710-181; 055-582-736-101-575; 056-785-442-744-176; 060-735-518-199-565; 061-704-551-018-089; 062-672-015-615-835; 063-251-506-995-909; 064-094-052-080-308; 064-785-380-616-67X; 066-180-215-465-24X; 068-259-848-880-544; 068-901-528-513-855; 070-927-203-726-059; 071-770-965-009-324; 072-783-537-359-618; 073-933-588-865-761; 075-410-355-502-097; 077-281-200-965-980; 079-694-628-284-885; 088-713-095-413-740; 092-555-915-118-231; 102-010-910-317-937; 102-927-066-629-744; 103-403-541-608-467; 107-818-790-347-544; 109-828-575-467-844; 115-641-956-833-075; 117-569-742-001-117; 117-769-785-797-035; 118-003-762-264-460; 125-134-336-794-85X; 134-673-388-036-996; 137-556-195-020-177; 138-125-420-722-039; 140-345-577-564-733; 141-958-624-889-986; 144-426-293-785-630; 147-906-903-112-524; 148-130-957-436-728; 150-826-093-542-503; 153-882-494-983-268; 168-214-016-972-215; 168-216-571-776-378; 168-352-186-722-767; 183-264-175-846-733; 189-346-357-509-823; 193-169-979-264-103; 195-175-787-420-03X,18,true,cc0,green
014-438-046-871-069,Toward Targeted Interventions: Examining the Science Behind Interventions for Youth Who Offend,2022-01-13,2022,journal article,Annual Review of Criminology,25724568,Annual Reviews,,Arielle R. Baskin-Sommers; Shou-An Chang; Suzanne Estrada; Lena Chan,Youthful offending is a complex behavior that develops from an interaction between social experiences and individual differences in thinking patterns and emotional reactions favoring antisociality....,5,1,345,369,Psychology; Psychological intervention; Targeted interventions; Psychotherapist,,,,,https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-criminol-030620-023027,http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-criminol-030620-023027,,10.1146/annurev-criminol-030620-023027,3177673179,,0,000-114-598-050-702; 000-264-793-353-251; 000-321-964-745-566; 002-689-101-912-777; 002-722-539-242-888; 002-885-713-608-897; 002-902-224-114-45X; 004-252-319-390-167; 004-554-523-598-671; 004-917-608-699-375; 005-154-313-620-395; 005-870-397-809-407; 006-439-764-646-784; 006-647-512-616-841; 007-085-904-414-573; 008-803-269-202-167; 009-669-813-053-073; 010-828-966-918-585; 011-101-541-378-009; 011-370-476-546-939; 011-693-412-237-72X; 011-778-065-470-123; 012-701-969-637-986; 013-857-174-156-799; 013-973-049-724-951; 014-703-442-469-375; 017-410-484-774-941; 018-625-871-775-746; 019-107-023-621-273; 019-615-670-635-920; 020-088-923-259-577; 020-923-116-022-852; 021-091-637-193-697; 021-444-216-453-762; 022-803-373-944-045; 023-031-766-318-802; 024-413-768-425-337; 025-529-819-089-160; 025-967-353-779-142; 026-362-804-670-803; 029-028-072-575-717; 029-339-448-713-427; 029-917-808-983-415; 030-280-957-359-747; 030-918-317-812-101; 031-797-907-332-202; 031-981-181-223-188; 032-098-699-658-884; 032-384-215-036-497; 033-252-668-427-126; 033-922-145-128-493; 034-013-920-328-655; 034-834-738-675-755; 035-265-286-714-061; 035-595-061-263-935; 035-659-086-237-223; 036-363-702-187-017; 037-403-501-163-019; 038-821-466-742-880; 041-823-005-263-69X; 042-686-731-518-392; 042-707-800-235-987; 044-323-888-855-573; 045-330-231-821-266; 046-536-406-682-780; 046-933-611-237-634; 047-087-285-101-104; 047-537-535-903-771; 048-566-419-409-759; 048-637-116-614-996; 048-891-331-596-624; 049-331-402-737-14X; 051-037-921-689-084; 051-689-420-940-801; 052-584-952-188-96X; 052-619-772-606-56X; 053-195-077-130-475; 054-706-166-976-315; 055-447-895-146-728; 057-700-572-659-763; 058-636-479-682-718; 060-875-610-093-67X; 061-967-195-924-142; 062-653-967-211-447; 062-965-617-666-356; 063-483-004-627-738; 064-166-232-913-733; 064-761-407-310-43X; 067-196-902-411-326; 069-050-215-206-620; 069-722-891-833-856; 072-071-287-351-73X; 073-150-789-974-381; 073-238-756-152-804; 074-441-111-845-806; 074-603-136-732-954; 074-965-492-404-904; 080-563-105-351-570; 081-299-005-521-145; 083-540-742-905-027; 083-943-147-186-730; 084-627-365-486-522; 084-643-231-415-913; 085-065-544-237-964; 086-768-167-841-660; 087-130-586-386-301; 087-198-331-289-383; 091-719-854-307-478; 093-264-887-940-506; 093-660-681-085-203; 095-665-422-343-082; 096-684-380-712-758; 098-705-391-622-814; 099-684-869-072-10X; 100-941-525-221-552; 101-392-889-003-289; 101-868-178-719-281; 103-429-270-525-197; 104-278-208-310-081; 107-974-474-748-383; 109-037-841-438-94X; 112-509-419-344-383; 112-543-337-177-47X; 115-291-032-314-374; 117-490-353-735-115; 117-573-692-820-799; 118-430-940-696-87X; 119-255-866-461-861; 121-614-595-648-758; 139-583-395-745-128; 140-748-561-540-83X; 144-106-671-004-449; 146-661-876-626-212; 148-632-475-344-249; 149-443-056-400-334; 157-664-593-725-037; 160-903-204-590-305; 169-214-642-299-714; 175-321-127-681-346; 182-451-513-397-879; 186-969-751-977-272; 197-010-530-927-414; 199-007-469-906-483,3,false,,
014-564-423-781-091,TNC Motives for Signing International Framework Agreements: A Continuous Bargaining Model of Stakeholder Pressure,2008-04-02,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Niklas Egels-Zandén,"Over the past decade, discussion has flourished among practitioners and academics regarding workers’ rights in developing countries. The lack of enforcement of national labour laws and the limited protection of workers’ rights in developing countries have led workers’ rights representatives to attempt to establish transnational industrial relations systems to complement existing national systems. In practice, these attempts have mainly been operationalised in unilateral codes of conduct; recently, however, negotiated international framework agreements (IFAs) have been proposed as an alternative. Despite their growing importance, few studies have empirically studied IFAs. This paper starts to fill this gap by studying why corporations adopt IFAs, based on a qualitative study of the process leading to the signing of a recent IFA. The study’s findings complement existing research into why corporations adopt IFAs, codes of conduct, and CSR policies by demonstrating that corporate motives can be linked to a desire to retain a trusting relationship with the labour union movement. In addition, the findings indicate that the discrete campaign model of stakeholder pressure dominant in previous research should be complemented by a continuous bargaining model of stakeholder pressure. The paper concludes by discussing differences between these conceptual models of stakeholder pressure and avenues for future research.",84,4,529,547,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Qualitative research; Stakeholder; Code of conduct; Enforcement; Industrial relations; Public relations; Developing country,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:84:y:2009:i:4:p:529-547 http://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/18841/1/gupea_2077_18841_1.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v84y2009i4p529-547.html https://core.ac.uk/display/16323637 https://gupea.ub.gu.se/handle/2077/18841 https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/18841/1/gupea_2077_18841_1.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2898403 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9722-3.pdf https://guoa.ub.gu.se/handle/2077/18841 https://core.ac.uk/download/16323637.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9722-3,,10.1007/s10551-008-9722-3,2085508860,,0,000-270-953-159-02X; 001-181-047-404-072; 002-324-860-137-175; 002-342-495-551-237; 003-362-976-117-137; 005-083-555-478-787; 005-160-367-925-179; 005-364-427-231-588; 007-121-276-501-902; 008-023-819-177-254; 009-526-859-483-37X; 010-570-580-602-38X; 013-038-314-200-300; 015-271-876-692-523; 016-151-014-430-415; 016-600-082-851-415; 016-944-211-583-998; 017-586-070-931-184; 017-828-310-742-083; 018-159-887-581-414; 021-768-790-213-537; 022-273-630-092-483; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-618-747-331-369; 023-946-778-401-860; 024-195-858-822-595; 026-095-861-572-886; 027-149-598-421-980; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-874-753-388-876; 031-005-343-036-628; 031-512-514-840-618; 032-004-804-982-855; 035-229-211-702-279; 038-738-246-554-442; 040-890-795-364-607; 045-303-479-189-889; 047-571-873-593-592; 050-665-035-191-995; 051-875-265-995-253; 053-673-864-476-284; 053-942-868-831-557; 056-138-129-674-289; 056-440-349-691-723; 057-515-729-759-283; 059-516-291-335-028; 061-442-625-843-114; 062-501-846-641-595; 063-209-535-849-32X; 063-919-757-599-959; 066-063-257-778-743; 072-082-358-076-40X; 075-398-850-876-396; 079-038-523-606-520; 080-013-551-675-042; 080-613-474-290-657; 080-665-877-144-245; 085-504-692-631-105; 090-993-352-547-901; 091-498-532-105-295; 094-481-230-172-044; 096-893-169-185-439; 097-689-037-839-021; 111-546-723-856-486; 112-621-244-113-259; 115-482-499-323-938; 115-983-160-091-256; 116-995-029-372-049; 118-376-413-764-653; 122-163-565-775-656; 123-132-798-455-615; 125-896-346-967-209; 126-108-313-538-738; 133-610-457-080-401; 137-031-633-097-691; 137-733-250-093-227; 141-552-865-624-989; 143-589-729-046-223; 149-620-499-530-781; 151-057-191-598-378; 153-154-367-523-095; 153-924-703-894-513; 156-761-273-207-562; 157-470-127-263-343; 163-010-174-640-893; 167-251-354-002-269; 172-886-453-156-968; 175-286-827-257-553; 178-586-616-660-338; 182-454-681-169-449,55,true,,green
014-647-923-267-172,Deontic Justice and Organizational Neuroscience,2016-03-02,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Russell Cropanzano; Sebastiano Massaro; William J. Becker,"According to deontic justice theory, individuals often feel principled moral obligations to uphold norms of justice. That is, standards of justice can be valued for their own sake, even apart from serving self-interested goals. While a growing body of evidence in business ethics supports the notion of deontic justice, skepticism remains. This hesitation results, at least in part, from the absence of a coherent framework for explaining how individuals produce and experience deontic justice. To address this need, we argue that a compelling, yet still missing, step is to gain further understanding into the underlying neural and psychological mechanisms of deontic justice. Here, we advance a theoretical model that disentangles three key processes of deontic justice: The use of justice rules to assess events, cognitive empathy, and affective empathy. Together with reviewing neural systems supporting these processes, broader implications of our model for business ethics scholarship are discussed.",144,4,733,754,Epistemology; Business ethics; Psychology; Skepticism; Theory of criminal justice; Justice (ethics); Scholarship; Organizational justice; Empathy; Deontic logic; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3056-3.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v144y2017i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3056-3.html https://core.ac.uk/display/42620628 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:144:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3056-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3056-3/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3056-3 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3056-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7358895 https://philpapers.org/rec/BECDJA-3 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/78119/ https://paperity.org/p/75754307/deontic-justice-and-organizational-neuroscience https://core.ac.uk/download/42620628.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3056-3,,10.1007/s10551-016-3056-3,2291378313,,0,000-090-458-316-333; 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014-699-575-465-07X,Crowding Theory and Executive Compensation,2012-01-13,2012,journal article,Theoretical Inquiries in Law,15653404,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Nina Walton,"Payment for performance is widely embraced as a key component of any well-designed executive compensation package. There is a price to be paid, however, for the heavy reliance on incentives as a way of controlling agent behavior. In particular, evidence exists demonstrating that incentives can crowd out an agent’s social preferences towards her principal. Social preferences are pro-social tendencies of people to do things for others for reasons such as fairness, reciprocity, altruism, and ethical or moral beliefs. The use of incentives in compensation can result in self-interested agents. When crowding out occurs, in order to elicit the desired level of performance, principals may need to increase the level of incentive employed. Crowding out therefore provides an additional account for rising levels of executive compensation. In addition, crowding theory can provide a helpful explanation for the tension around the U.S. government’s reaction to preexisting banker incentive contracts during the 2008 financial crisis.",13,2,429,456,Crowding; Executive compensation; Economics; Microeconomics; Reciprocity (social psychology); Compensation (psychology); Incentive; Social preferences; Altruism; Crowding out,,,,,https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/download/166/143 https://law.bepress.com/usclwps-lewps/art133/ https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/view/166/143 http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/download/166/143 http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/166 https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/til.2012.13.issue-2/1565-3404.1300/1565-3404.1300.xml,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/1565-3404.1300,,10.1515/1565-3404.1300,3123403917,,0,,2,false,,
014-723-842-198-234,The Forest and the Trees: Sustainable Development and Human Rights in the Context of Cambodia,,2003,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Andy Weiner,,151,4,1543,,Human rights; Political science; Context (language use); Sustainable development; Environmental planning,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol151/iss4/9/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3220&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686004 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686004.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312938,,10.2307/3312938,1927592316,,0,,0,true,,green
014-786-223-305-254,Moving beyond the link between HRM and economic performance : a study on the individual reactions of HR managers and professionals to sustainable HRM,2018-04-27,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marco Guerci; Adelien Decramer; Thomas Van Waeyenberg; Ina Aust,"This study contributes to the growing literature on the intersection between human resource management and corporate sustainability (CS) and, in particular, on sustainable human resource management (interpreted here as HRM practices informed by the CS principles, thus aiming at economic, social, environmental and human sustainability simultaneously). In particular, this paper claims that the members of the HR professional community can increase their job satisfaction and decrease their intention to leave by implementing sustainable HRM. In addition, we test for the mediating role played by the meaning that HR professionals and managers attach to HR work. Indeed, when HR professionals and managers are involved in sustainable HRM perceive their job to become more meaningful as it has a broader scope which goes beyond the solely focus on economic performance, and that leads then to higher job satisfaction and lower turnover intention. The study, which is based on 176 questionnaires collected through a cross-country survey, has been developed in partnership between the authors and a leading European association of HR managers and professionals. Our findings, which in general extend the knowledge on the employees’ perception of CS—employee attitudes relationships, represent a data-driven argument for a more active role of HRM in developing Sustainable HRM.",160,3,783,800,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Human resource management; Job satisfaction; Corporate sustainability; Public relations; Business economics; Sustainability; General partnership,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v160y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3879-1.html https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8565813 https://core.ac.uk/display/158848469 https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:206730 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3879-1 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7379618 https://philpapers.org/rec/GUEMBT https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3879-1,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3879-1,,10.1007/s10551-018-3879-1,2799931915,,0,000-259-599-498-530; 001-354-080-727-669; 002-312-353-495-797; 003-696-425-624-431; 003-805-879-271-271; 005-222-435-528-660; 006-133-905-537-476; 006-300-849-811-770; 006-681-141-116-715; 006-747-706-994-814; 007-262-635-029-259; 008-055-184-472-044; 009-677-297-090-862; 009-684-120-389-346; 010-273-283-483-918; 010-448-897-643-80X; 010-854-534-444-434; 010-934-710-820-911; 011-035-813-072-431; 012-880-849-661-574; 013-579-539-956-274; 013-796-317-992-537; 014-279-750-052-045; 014-909-545-302-926; 015-395-182-408-641; 016-276-109-581-231; 016-915-535-979-929; 017-216-320-334-342; 017-931-024-803-653; 018-745-780-099-785; 019-116-345-234-609; 019-300-519-623-509; 020-313-066-640-776; 021-095-228-197-222; 021-827-004-299-503; 022-331-386-217-493; 022-509-785-910-67X; 022-551-300-520-470; 025-501-427-492-183; 029-189-638-038-003; 029-296-026-411-966; 029-820-158-310-276; 030-315-018-234-767; 030-475-929-639-100; 031-004-219-313-339; 031-702-461-549-241; 031-951-849-824-868; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-037-606-125-397; 035-603-263-119-963; 036-689-104-688-460; 037-209-608-475-515; 037-555-740-195-213; 039-477-690-947-254; 039-496-400-791-081; 040-732-721-132-025; 042-247-636-480-459; 042-927-489-183-778; 045-054-568-748-852; 045-212-135-052-199; 050-692-229-004-901; 051-512-219-283-99X; 051-874-175-549-837; 051-939-284-517-978; 052-861-933-691-60X; 053-251-527-812-291; 054-048-516-685-429; 054-370-620-807-129; 054-817-366-616-500; 056-861-657-173-237; 057-554-061-763-064; 057-783-804-129-443; 058-060-346-842-125; 059-388-550-917-767; 064-040-256-201-462; 064-124-758-165-906; 064-465-346-233-250; 066-338-246-922-850; 069-122-153-497-409; 070-031-276-494-314; 071-051-554-561-412; 072-167-297-335-668; 072-308-531-225-552; 073-411-143-999-857; 075-086-293-053-65X; 075-265-139-541-149; 077-930-616-453-628; 078-821-465-894-074; 080-065-039-810-799; 083-031-288-242-191; 083-827-882-021-969; 084-268-457-936-541; 084-301-544-198-649; 086-192-193-330-056; 086-196-459-962-084; 089-927-538-493-533; 090-811-385-585-955; 091-645-960-191-414; 092-829-867-190-217; 093-437-585-467-752; 093-861-925-204-733; 094-385-186-117-75X; 096-611-688-128-489; 099-371-094-248-757; 099-829-002-912-174; 100-349-516-300-870; 100-436-172-024-424; 100-902-725-170-778; 101-867-224-565-320; 102-591-944-305-764; 102-890-972-329-907; 105-937-633-201-567; 106-851-939-747-895; 106-942-963-209-206; 107-309-665-333-797; 109-429-358-115-617; 109-785-883-357-64X; 110-806-735-900-052; 111-614-536-543-355; 116-953-447-460-185; 116-964-805-506-416; 120-387-753-358-243; 123-016-454-294-16X; 124-385-396-946-958; 125-259-470-157-770; 125-987-607-812-648; 126-236-488-765-082; 126-956-606-342-669; 128-281-132-235-430; 128-495-104-738-472; 137-543-597-856-206; 137-687-347-877-541; 138-340-713-709-841; 138-833-631-657-908; 144-041-866-711-923; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-198-972-962-725; 153-896-772-143-697; 155-396-626-716-591; 155-476-287-127-775; 157-029-967-688-187; 168-256-232-030-72X; 168-974-391-171-585; 176-755-061-210-959; 193-683-595-711-56X; 198-686-885-427-490,16,false,,
014-872-672-763-948,The Determinants of Environmental Migrants' Conflict Perception,2018-06-04,2018,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Vally Koubi; Tobias Böhmelt; Gabrielle Spilker; Lena Maria Schaffer,"Migration is likely to be a key factor linking climate change and conflict. However, our understanding of the factors behind and consequences of migration is surprisingly limited. We take this shortcoming as a motivation for our research and study the relationship between environmental migration and conflict at the micro level. In particular, we focus on environmental migrants' conflict perceptions. We contend that variation in migrants' conflict perception can be explained by the type of environmental event people experienced in their former home, whether gradual, and long-term or sudden-onset, short-term environmental changes. We develop this argument before quantitatively analyzing newly collected micro-level data on intra-state migration from five developing countries. The results emphasize that migrants who experienced gradual, long-term environmental events in their former homes are more likely to perceive conflict in their new location than those having experienced sudden, short-term environmental events. These findings are in line with our theoretical argument that environmental migrants who suffer from environmentally induced grievances are ultimately more likely to perceive conflict and challenges in their new locations.",72,4,905,936,Climate change; Geography; Perception; Variation (linguistics); Micro level; Argument; Demographic economics; Social psychology; Developing country,,,,,https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/55353 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/determinants-of-environmental-migrants-conflict-perception/793B0D99FB2D283AB532EE8CA1EED853 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v72y2018i04p905-936_00.html http://repository.essex.ac.uk/20025/ https://boris.unibe.ch/127487/ https://uni-salzburg.elsevierpure.com/de/publications/the-determinants-of-environmental-migrants-conflict-perception https://core.ac.uk/download/84158291.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818318000231,,10.1017/s0020818318000231,2742596485,,0,001-435-010-986-758; 002-301-510-699-854; 002-368-839-308-536; 003-992-638-108-023; 004-734-154-512-42X; 004-918-507-885-659; 005-331-606-171-612; 005-792-818-092-74X; 006-152-658-632-081; 006-536-646-709-873; 006-910-910-520-55X; 007-638-508-642-029; 008-100-659-215-835; 008-939-153-180-931; 009-850-284-738-961; 010-297-483-353-575; 010-570-896-405-083; 011-120-306-166-974; 012-042-903-127-565; 014-682-305-130-578; 014-718-107-158-31X; 014-736-310-133-635; 014-784-551-514-830; 017-951-192-098-867; 018-441-158-330-198; 018-444-468-029-070; 020-222-095-324-373; 020-935-131-301-532; 021-161-733-381-613; 021-598-078-381-298; 022-534-898-837-557; 022-553-871-046-329; 022-640-276-512-503; 024-290-635-367-48X; 024-549-230-490-607; 025-230-303-307-028; 025-406-982-019-509; 025-557-959-259-481; 026-139-008-940-444; 027-517-427-233-156; 028-028-900-710-085; 028-096-612-961-327; 028-141-999-562-477; 028-707-404-191-540; 030-535-072-569-896; 030-995-074-100-976; 031-242-276-474-87X; 031-733-479-289-232; 033-691-243-890-777; 034-067-505-557-382; 034-165-132-551-920; 034-701-808-623-717; 036-352-032-568-713; 037-186-061-381-742; 040-121-336-020-614; 041-050-601-319-600; 041-272-897-824-094; 044-167-134-988-853; 044-463-073-557-115; 046-345-118-298-336; 049-255-852-576-652; 050-196-171-348-193; 050-499-013-265-331; 052-757-749-096-990; 053-662-399-530-877; 053-843-544-719-186; 053-913-557-620-370; 055-075-581-364-832; 055-425-901-256-222; 056-893-910-713-484; 057-836-765-450-555; 057-955-741-116-167; 058-026-942-185-767; 058-478-492-493-312; 059-378-072-934-941; 059-747-977-221-509; 061-379-642-767-302; 062-581-753-597-479; 063-226-433-033-316; 063-501-247-414-944; 064-132-422-096-038; 064-383-531-224-867; 064-874-208-698-436; 065-607-359-052-616; 066-059-002-309-564; 068-801-743-850-231; 068-985-682-325-757; 069-538-187-965-193; 070-662-897-816-583; 073-154-958-744-172; 074-132-473-223-079; 074-911-633-563-666; 078-722-521-197-81X; 080-438-884-359-228; 080-495-000-630-467; 081-606-561-741-293; 083-855-216-156-210; 083-860-171-130-565; 084-023-331-799-70X; 084-246-362-607-828; 086-628-719-558-077; 087-579-394-193-695; 087-843-516-415-250; 090-792-479-913-453; 090-816-036-172-469; 092-291-411-334-794; 093-493-495-891-214; 098-940-524-198-480; 099-911-273-767-266; 103-524-745-050-46X; 104-619-091-209-520; 105-678-071-178-591; 105-883-368-027-519; 105-901-107-019-242; 106-567-439-244-96X; 107-560-053-612-461; 109-012-607-548-680; 109-435-674-872-987; 111-268-767-864-536; 116-140-214-809-712; 121-732-807-864-637; 123-768-185-610-153; 123-836-922-105-563; 124-730-399-489-056; 126-969-608-305-151; 127-417-591-495-913; 129-685-004-708-501; 130-855-812-116-867; 131-642-147-526-395; 142-346-603-951-620; 143-527-419-795-604; 143-716-191-728-917; 143-903-502-681-444; 149-522-916-716-394; 154-156-873-643-482; 157-133-717-346-985; 157-550-204-950-148; 158-837-708-167-506; 163-019-852-489-397; 163-060-189-438-706; 168-914-993-885-281; 172-215-474-835-663; 174-174-401-959-707; 181-317-251-424-422; 181-408-292-474-85X; 186-031-412-736-434; 193-424-680-606-215,50,true,,green
014-986-521-997-881,Perceptions of corruption in Flanders: surveying citizens and police. A study on the influence of occupational differential association on perceptions of corruption,2014-03-20,2014,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Arne Dormaels,This study is specifically designed to illustrate the differences between occupational status groups in the perception of corruption. Perceptions of corruption are studied in the present article using a theoretical framework based on Sutherland's differential association theory. A questionnaire was sent to 2256 Flemish citizens and 350 police officers. The core of the questionnaire was a set of 15 items describing potentially corrupt situations. The results indicate that the process of occupational differential association tends to influence people's perceptions of corruption. This study provides empirical support for an organisational explanation of how normative conflict in society translates into specific corruption resistance within different occupational status groups.,25,6,596,621,Empirical research; Psychology; Corruption; Flemish; Differential association; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Normative; Occupational prestige; Moral disengagement; Social psychology,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/4435845 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/4435845/file/4437070.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2014.895351 https://core.ac.uk/download/55800353.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2014.895351,,10.1080/10439463.2014.895351,2077268743,,0,012-709-547-469-026; 013-425-010-292-015; 026-586-973-459-067; 029-524-728-000-24X; 031-181-631-322-808; 031-779-168-293-297; 035-316-520-944-832; 036-029-061-137-250; 037-719-653-678-629; 039-940-316-678-13X; 040-875-927-678-849; 046-959-453-790-025; 051-897-936-746-125; 056-175-521-676-222; 057-373-381-973-770; 057-683-427-626-517; 059-623-082-522-12X; 067-943-708-936-774; 068-879-461-645-168; 072-549-946-691-288; 078-308-609-478-874; 086-451-415-846-546; 092-247-124-120-461; 092-709-302-565-919; 093-930-319-543-272; 116-362-021-999-381; 126-248-313-361-842; 130-997-348-536-49X; 140-903-613-833-202; 148-785-410-806-868; 173-302-444-541-658,4,true,,green
014-993-213-454-514,What makes recovered-memory testimony compelling to jurors?,,2001,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Barbara L. Coleman; Michael J. Stevens; Glenn D. Reeder,"Little is known about how jurors arrive at verdicts in cases involving recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse. Study 1 investigated mock jurors' reactions to the recovered-memory testimony of an alleged victim when a therapist intervened with hypnosis, suggestion, or symptom management. When a therapist used hypnosis, jurors viewed the victim's recovered-memory testimony as particularly accurate and credible, and favored the victim in their verdicts. In Study 2, mock jurors were presented with a therapist who was sued for allegedly influencing a client's recall of false memories of abuse. In this case, however, jurors viewed therapists who used hypnosis or suggestion as more likely to have created false memories, more responsible for having caused harm, and less competent, and tended not to favor these therapists in their verdicts. We discuss these seemingly contradictory findings in terms of how culturally formed expectancies about hypnosis produce different causal explanations depending on the focus of a trial.",25,4,317,338,Recall; Legal psychology; Psychology; Adjudication; Harm; Sexual abuse; Symptom management; Hypnosis; Psychotherapist; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Deception; Female; Humans; Hypnosis; Male; Memory Disorders/therapy; Recovery of Function; Repression, Psychology; Sex Offenses/psychology; Suggestion",,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2001-18087-001 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394625 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11501437 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1010607401492,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1010607401492,11501437,10.1023/a:1010607401492,2021022478,,0,000-394-827-592-492; 003-639-666-765-680; 020-113-788-152-663; 020-332-183-800-779; 024-602-284-710-96X; 046-199-755-455-688; 046-417-317-797-373; 052-091-627-760-365; 054-287-744-104-997; 055-331-657-825-616; 058-156-202-461-477; 061-129-667-959-157; 074-888-590-875-092; 083-894-321-946-195; 093-005-686-909-119; 102-369-167-807-104; 120-948-271-866-218; 126-439-174-657-548; 134-451-945-466-304; 136-744-038-712-147; 157-488-735-055-463; 167-502-562-424-400; 175-188-175-993-66X; 191-395-843-059-365,13,false,,
015-040-008-723-897,Animal maltreatment: Implications for behavioral science professionals.,2018-10-10,2018,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Lacey Levitt,"Despite the widespread belief among the public and an increasing number of law enforcement personnel that individuals who harm animals often harm other people, the subject of animal maltreatment has received little attention from behavioral scientists. Advances in comparative neuroanatomy have highlighted the ability of animals to feel physical and emotional pain, including complex psychological reactions to traumatic events. These advances, and recent studies (however sparse) that support the notion that perpetrators of crimes against animals often commit other crimes, have arguably created an ethical and practical imperative for behavioral scientists to undertake a serious examination of animal maltreatment and potential mechanisms for responding to it. In addition, the close and complex relationships many Americans have with animals and the advancements in animal protection law in the past two decades necessitate expertise on the part of forensic psychologists and psychiatrists, who will increasingly be called upon to evaluate animal maltreatment offenders and consult on related policy and legislation.",36,6,766,785,Commit; Psychology; Legislation; Harm; Subject (philosophy); Law enforcement; Behavioural sciences; Criminology,,Animal Welfare/legislation & jurisprudence; Animals; Behavioral Sciences; Child; Child Abuse; Conduct Disorder; Crime; Emotions; Female; Forensic Psychiatry; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Interviews as Topic; Law Enforcement; Male; Surveys and Questionnaires; Violence,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30306628 https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2371 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30306628,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2371,30306628,10.1002/bsl.2371,2897343889,,0,000-692-206-238-680; 000-775-753-584-631; 000-791-793-863-088; 004-716-342-847-711; 005-392-646-309-857; 005-822-743-578-482; 006-276-468-395-411; 006-521-445-961-464; 007-212-035-816-245; 007-293-924-819-136; 007-568-111-622-838; 007-730-186-969-257; 008-342-816-998-354; 008-795-556-727-751; 008-839-550-479-787; 009-498-476-931-344; 010-846-469-557-853; 011-469-384-165-303; 013-559-738-618-990; 014-943-491-278-893; 015-005-119-607-633; 015-160-340-800-424; 015-421-902-752-798; 016-060-777-225-387; 016-503-458-349-796; 017-073-145-977-790; 019-653-051-067-458; 019-765-476-041-321; 019-860-169-874-003; 020-079-671-378-072; 021-249-698-615-15X; 023-375-137-272-337; 024-559-604-576-675; 025-321-899-466-575; 025-587-942-439-491; 028-302-896-466-997; 028-777-105-706-253; 029-190-124-902-579; 031-679-913-602-996; 032-283-086-754-093; 033-493-709-236-105; 034-480-621-036-030; 035-101-242-091-375; 036-260-041-445-08X; 036-614-396-540-508; 036-973-105-339-332; 037-513-490-064-273; 038-427-039-444-533; 041-353-189-611-148; 043-165-621-942-275; 043-380-382-139-486; 044-253-609-355-066; 044-528-969-356-070; 045-214-442-078-574; 048-409-772-488-591; 048-432-611-041-372; 050-011-926-657-047; 050-495-232-974-965; 050-702-786-016-231; 051-169-073-588-84X; 055-400-810-739-770; 057-894-934-786-160; 061-951-981-542-292; 062-858-040-147-91X; 062-925-043-531-535; 063-781-483-770-050; 063-783-410-867-491; 066-702-314-342-195; 066-857-619-983-184; 069-565-680-408-888; 074-579-501-548-702; 077-435-318-102-303; 078-101-595-020-37X; 078-987-232-904-382; 080-563-105-351-570; 081-216-586-198-684; 085-755-033-651-360; 085-821-540-305-377; 087-912-418-837-608; 087-956-558-344-383; 089-906-288-179-257; 090-203-227-566-928; 090-790-273-619-778; 092-603-547-158-945; 093-456-447-889-694; 094-051-903-209-316; 095-456-915-289-466; 101-173-391-683-459; 105-862-133-556-35X; 105-950-015-316-769; 106-039-568-651-255; 118-144-792-542-889; 119-808-339-414-729; 120-553-403-604-10X; 126-584-696-125-531; 126-844-034-862-901; 127-297-663-520-898; 131-423-542-523-282; 135-259-097-311-794; 138-945-400-362-754; 141-748-847-393-261; 148-431-836-244-972; 149-249-421-718-553; 182-824-486-349-458,4,false,,
015-072-639-947-172,Societal-level versus individual-level predictions of ethical behavior: a 48-society study of collectivism and individualism,2013-06-04,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,David A. Ralston; Carolyn P. Egri; Olivier Furrer; Min-Hsun Kuo; Yongjuan Li; Florian von Wangenheim; Marina Dabić; Irina Naoumova; Katsuhiko Shimizu; María Teresa de la Garza Carranza; Ping Ping Fu; Vojko Potocan; Andre A. Pekerti; Tomasz Lenartowicz; Narasimhan Srinivasan; Tania Casado; Ana Maria Rossi; Erna Szabo; Arif Nazir Butt; Ian Palmer; Prem Ramburuth; David M. Brock; Jane Terpstra-Tong; Ilya Grison; Emmanuelle Reynaud; Malika Richards; Philip Hallinger; Francisco B. Castro; Jaime Ruiz-Gutierrez; Laurie P. Milton; Mahfooz A. Ansari; Arunas Starkus; Audra I. Mockaitis; Tevfik Dalgic; Fidel León-Darder; Hung Vu Thanh; Yong-lin Moon; Mario Marco Molteni; Yongqing Fang; José Pla-Barber; Ruth Alas; Isabelle Maignan; Jorge Correia Jesuino; Chay-Hoon Lee; Joel D. Nicholson; Ho-Beng Chia; Wade M. Danis; Ajantha S. Dharmasiri; Mark Weber,"Is the societal-level of analysis sufficient today to understand the values of those in the global workforce? Or are individual-level analyses more appropriate for assessing the influence of values on ethical behaviors across country workforces? Using multi-level analyses for a 48-society sample, we test the utility of both the societal-level and individual-level dimensions of collectivism and individualism values for predicting ethical behaviors of business professionals. Our values-based behavioral analysis indicates that values at the individual-level make a more significant contribution to explaining variance in ethical behaviors than do values at the societal-level. Implicitly, our findings question the soundness of using societal-level values measures. Implications for international business research are discussed.",122,2,283,306,Business ethics; Psychology; Individualism; Variance (accounting); Global workforce; Test (assessment); Sample (statistics); Multilevel model; Social psychology; Collectivism,,,,,https://repository.eduhk.hk/en/publications/societal-level-versus-individual-level-predictions-of-ethical-beh-5 https://core.ac.uk/display/19773583 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:323294 http://eprints.maynoothuniversity.ie/10458/ https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/societal-level-versus-individual-level-predictions-of-ethical-beh https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1744-9/fulltext.html https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/30336/ https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:323294/UQ323294OA.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4896551 https://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/629335.JBE_Acceptance_-_May_2013.docx https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1744-9 http://people.uleth.ca/~mahfooz.ansari/2013-Ethical%20Behavior-JBE%20in%20press.pdf http://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=49833 https://researchprofiles.canberra.edu.au/en/publications/societal-level-versus-individual-level-predictions-of-ethical-beh https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:122:y:2014:i:2:p:283-306 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/societal-level-versus-individual-level-predictions-of-ethical-beh https://keio.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/societal-level-versus-individual-level-predictions-of-ethical-beh http://www.unifr.ch/marketing/assets/files/2013_ralston_carolyn_egri_furrer_jobe.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v122y2014i2p283-306.html https://philpapers.org/rec/RALSVI-2 http://www.eduhk.hk/apclc/dowloadables/Publications/2013/Societal-Level%20Versus%20Individual-Level%20Predictions%20of%20Ethical%20Behavior.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/19773583.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1744-9,,10.1007/s10551-013-1744-9,2145065043,,0,001-392-033-358-650; 003-229-032-065-330; 003-766-427-976-503; 003-803-281-277-880; 004-315-963-441-354; 005-244-601-621-041; 005-688-525-269-281; 006-138-543-681-384; 006-179-949-411-086; 006-997-279-236-729; 007-677-952-249-436; 007-738-663-419-044; 007-957-594-043-45X; 009-075-541-694-687; 009-632-906-745-811; 011-011-595-968-179; 013-394-979-533-901; 013-425-389-320-331; 013-971-600-150-306; 013-986-113-138-854; 015-908-649-903-47X; 017-022-158-416-909; 017-204-890-342-418; 017-223-776-086-653; 019-088-295-732-582; 019-528-211-191-165; 020-954-289-599-15X; 021-655-673-141-502; 022-801-808-634-697; 023-357-923-524-395; 023-680-344-618-91X; 024-713-338-723-670; 025-382-070-850-101; 025-616-051-964-102; 026-045-266-691-535; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-674-392-264-309; 027-131-945-735-306; 028-266-828-182-719; 029-107-141-317-574; 029-595-590-264-485; 030-289-951-958-715; 031-113-980-843-711; 031-432-057-652-776; 031-862-153-670-755; 032-196-993-282-610; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-840-298-168-913; 034-606-207-288-84X; 035-052-344-226-316; 037-552-295-726-800; 039-805-993-853-255; 040-690-162-302-020; 040-744-252-698-760; 041-814-821-965-919; 042-043-660-450-01X; 044-086-361-322-352; 044-375-744-734-486; 044-531-085-060-255; 044-815-001-136-65X; 046-095-397-318-096; 047-327-005-288-665; 048-453-876-679-315; 049-652-175-755-926; 052-153-093-369-003; 053-573-649-921-404; 054-371-897-913-05X; 055-675-010-437-128; 057-521-810-111-442; 059-089-693-096-265; 059-678-456-978-614; 059-931-219-335-064; 059-972-963-474-960; 060-234-943-054-070; 060-332-938-163-888; 060-775-800-057-321; 061-453-121-924-088; 062-097-598-186-316; 062-439-278-102-571; 065-461-427-136-768; 065-464-957-757-100; 067-249-451-362-890; 067-332-614-545-999; 068-622-325-123-644; 069-090-887-536-143; 069-497-872-046-744; 071-740-993-745-065; 071-826-455-462-92X; 072-472-402-115-618; 072-773-302-593-822; 075-168-803-460-319; 076-353-198-356-038; 077-368-922-067-092; 078-072-132-434-058; 078-232-377-793-948; 079-849-185-808-603; 080-119-067-636-864; 081-608-676-438-955; 083-705-545-679-983; 086-331-039-503-446; 087-013-392-463-548; 088-772-367-576-149; 090-384-771-396-390; 090-748-847-634-805; 091-676-362-672-156; 093-158-646-527-324; 093-807-829-570-488; 095-293-736-045-323; 095-713-615-919-731; 096-524-882-502-870; 097-356-658-881-200; 101-713-933-434-954; 104-694-350-239-151; 108-452-397-096-964; 108-867-203-853-82X; 113-007-590-297-560; 114-564-527-019-03X; 116-472-001-921-445; 117-572-346-073-546; 119-777-145-644-391; 122-280-325-931-181; 122-946-129-998-598; 126-379-469-857-609; 126-864-355-371-175; 129-378-404-150-076; 130-859-499-524-781; 133-633-046-420-901; 134-477-681-611-250; 137-152-579-904-51X; 137-720-215-787-909; 140-982-368-437-713; 142-411-473-985-037; 142-721-738-523-334; 150-154-354-031-631; 151-119-624-590-656; 153-691-135-398-962; 161-840-371-849-450; 171-590-713-793-439; 173-360-211-523-454; 195-011-585-362-037; 197-151-224-677-129,63,true,,green
015-181-387-538-411,Terror Management in the Courtroom: Exploring the Effects of Mortality Salience on Legal Decision Making.,,2005,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Jamie Arndt; Joel D. Lieberman; Alison Cook; Sheldon Solomon,"... When considering the powerful intimations of mortality an event like 9/11 could elicit, the legal ramifications can be quite disturbing. ... TMT research has explicated some of the cognitive and psychodynamic processes through which conscious and unconscious awareness of death impacts human social behavior (see Arndt, Cook, & Routledge, 2004; Pyszczynski, Greenberg, & Solomon, 1999 for reviews). ... Thus, on the surface, one would expect more punitive reactions to hate crime offenders when mortality is salient and people hear of a specific instance of a hate crime. ... The direction of bias instigated by thoughts of death would then depend on the nature of the juror's worldview. ... Whether a juror responds in a particular trial by upholding a legal process or by being more punitive or lenient toward a defendant can be understood as a function of the centrality of that domain to the person's belief system. ... First, recall that terror management findings have been obtained in a variety of countries, with a variety of participant populations (including actual municipal court judges), and with a variety of ecologically valid techniques of activating thoughts of death (e.g., prosecutors' statements, proximity to a funeral home) and measuring their effects. ... An existentialist view on mortality salience effects: Personal hardiness, death-thought accessibility, and cultural worldview defense. ...",11,3,407,438,Criminal justice; Psychodynamics; Unconscious mind; Social influence; Psychology; Adjudication; Mortality salience; Death anxiety; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/1076-8971.11.3.407 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2005-11760-003 http://web.missouri.edu/~segerti/capstone/TMtandcourtrrom.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1076-8971.11.3.407,,10.1037/1076-8971.11.3.407,2105412264,,0,000-395-925-173-712; 000-980-000-038-241; 001-235-429-369-197; 005-495-093-612-996; 006-727-592-821-705; 007-985-974-493-880; 008-825-501-052-210; 011-933-694-112-107; 013-489-445-780-977; 014-908-848-390-56X; 017-161-189-717-237; 018-977-272-635-150; 019-303-532-604-20X; 020-711-862-290-483; 020-801-027-491-491; 020-815-514-175-303; 023-986-956-279-586; 024-057-335-793-224; 024-157-774-778-163; 026-066-103-313-882; 027-595-383-574-904; 032-043-309-899-060; 039-946-360-839-444; 041-339-515-363-338; 043-348-991-951-832; 044-985-435-480-29X; 045-193-899-241-589; 047-846-188-988-385; 049-066-140-288-844; 050-250-526-785-435; 052-172-101-798-11X; 054-198-310-162-757; 059-935-350-092-932; 060-422-090-473-932; 064-206-267-830-552; 065-345-319-151-137; 065-565-932-452-08X; 066-411-453-835-731; 066-608-594-705-50X; 066-980-783-404-360; 067-178-625-427-08X; 069-211-085-988-613; 071-656-249-089-758; 071-769-064-280-901; 072-681-455-531-288; 080-979-510-103-895; 081-370-400-589-43X; 081-677-273-860-747; 086-285-005-719-092; 092-687-930-296-014; 096-481-085-697-591; 096-511-836-499-41X; 097-263-365-685-430; 100-639-790-883-891; 109-093-802-475-824; 111-208-053-792-257; 117-454-163-197-493; 119-066-305-752-359; 119-611-419-660-517; 125-915-578-112-956; 130-007-645-263-090; 133-725-480-465-123; 133-825-499-392-428; 134-993-154-483-737; 145-176-138-555-779; 155-109-597-863-976; 157-512-952-765-59X; 162-863-457-586-506; 167-282-480-931-140; 172-341-422-518-17X; 181-775-236-922-114; 188-467-228-930-149,51,false,,
015-237-054-969-598,Virtuous Structures,2016-04-19,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dirk Vriens; J.M.I.M. Achterbergh; Liesbeth Gulpers,"To discuss moral behavior in organizations, a growing number of authors turn to a ‘virtue ethics’ approach. Central to this approach is the so-called moral character of individuals in organizations: a well-developed moral character enables organizational members to deal with the specific moral issues they encounter during their work. If a virtue ethics perspective is seen as relevant, one may ask how organizations can facilitate that their members can exercise and develop their moral character. In this paper, we argue that the way tasks are defined and interlinked (the organization’s structure) has a profound influence on “exercising and developing moral character”—it can enhance and frustrate it. In order to show how structures may support organizational members to exercise and develop their moral virtues, the paper first describes what it means to exercise and develop virtues in an organizational setting and what is required for it. Next, the paper sets out to explain how specific values on different structural parameters (formalization, decentralization, specialization, and unit grouping) at different structural levels (micro, macro, and network) relate to exercising virtues in organizations.",150,3,671,690,Epistemology; Business ethics; Decentralization; Sociology; Organizational structure; Structure (mathematical logic); Perspective (graphical); Virtue ethics; Moral character; Specialization (functional),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3174-y https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3174-y.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/200777405.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3174-y,,10.1007/s10551-016-3174-y,3189109144,,0,000-356-443-651-564; 004-368-287-921-916; 005-441-543-219-531; 008-799-802-082-804; 009-298-467-314-401; 011-576-458-909-314; 013-142-854-916-342; 014-574-293-788-381; 015-985-277-459-900; 016-230-603-947-813; 016-891-538-503-535; 017-629-868-967-730; 019-105-377-148-621; 019-883-058-881-368; 022-803-824-951-085; 022-926-853-165-534; 030-894-888-006-214; 031-098-061-983-649; 034-975-295-112-580; 037-723-871-102-726; 037-930-907-536-81X; 039-147-629-650-038; 039-283-948-801-805; 041-459-535-193-723; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-630-617-443-97X; 043-859-263-894-889; 045-272-650-875-880; 045-321-152-896-126; 045-735-751-059-469; 048-286-179-270-80X; 053-511-049-481-675; 053-758-763-947-561; 055-509-966-171-818; 055-595-327-298-226; 056-011-076-412-753; 059-343-807-222-321; 060-538-602-287-469; 061-362-576-015-725; 063-682-966-587-900; 064-815-116-831-842; 065-089-311-945-215; 066-171-456-481-369; 075-494-827-923-430; 077-353-287-517-573; 077-653-758-763-864; 081-740-163-783-567; 082-767-787-150-342; 084-141-576-817-248; 091-311-969-296-650; 100-585-407-931-66X; 102-553-220-251-011; 103-170-806-621-735; 103-656-266-748-312; 105-489-211-765-710; 113-829-748-064-648; 114-842-477-070-730; 117-647-475-198-322; 118-042-032-457-035; 126-188-245-716-477; 134-326-135-966-662; 140-200-312-578-489; 149-332-871-148-639; 153-896-772-143-697; 169-619-953-950-91X; 186-924-451-684-428; 188-427-446-176-651; 188-884-597-097-700,14,true,cc-by,hybrid
015-252-082-700-276,Disclosure Norms,,2001,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907; 19428537,JSTOR,United States,Eric Talley,,149,6,1955,1955,Business,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151685808.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312903,,10.2307/3312903,,,0,,16,true,,
015-311-640-401-375,Actor and Institutional Dynamics in the Development of Multi-stakeholder Initiatives,2014-11-28,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Anica Zeyen; Markus Beckmann; Stella Wolters,"As forms of private self-regulation, multi-stakeholder initiatives (MSIs) have emerged as an important empirical phenomenon in global governance processes. At the same time, MSIs are also theoretically intriguing because of their inherent double nature. On the one hand, MSIs spell out CSR standards that define norms for corporate behavior. On the other hand, MSIs are also the result of corporate and stakeholder behavior. We combine the perspectives of institutional theory and club theory to conceptualize this double nature of MSIs. Based on a stage model that looks at the interplay of actor and institutional dynamics, we generate insights into why actors join a voluntary MSI, how the various motivations and intentions of the actors influence the standard development, and how these as well as the MSI design are subsequently influenced by both external (institutional) and internal (club) dynamics.",135,2,341,360,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Institutional theory; Stakeholder; Global governance; Club; Soft law; Public relations; Phenomenon,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993442 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2468-1 https://philpapers.org/rec/ZEYAAI https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:135:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2468-1 https://core.ac.uk/download/28906850.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2468-1,,10.1007/s10551-014-2468-1,1965182583,,0,002-228-674-755-594; 002-342-495-551-237; 004-679-437-223-186; 007-051-788-238-561; 007-700-619-377-429; 008-653-569-826-114; 013-662-878-004-590; 014-133-586-991-355; 014-802-617-412-906; 015-553-760-571-784; 016-323-277-794-200; 017-883-497-801-937; 019-085-129-132-967; 019-739-760-807-68X; 019-785-607-877-590; 021-082-486-741-048; 021-150-808-751-276; 021-673-103-091-370; 021-807-509-387-770; 022-386-013-722-532; 022-512-643-506-628; 025-294-435-496-353; 027-339-723-966-830; 027-738-256-113-553; 027-827-119-143-849; 029-337-468-482-84X; 029-446-013-777-353; 029-497-492-744-62X; 031-680-393-527-82X; 031-685-218-411-910; 033-326-086-815-355; 033-819-390-694-768; 033-852-662-613-736; 033-921-879-640-395; 036-968-647-555-64X; 038-624-950-741-641; 041-406-186-861-500; 041-651-189-089-228; 041-994-626-072-446; 044-620-020-424-665; 045-382-274-154-381; 049-440-520-447-808; 052-656-832-498-891; 054-733-622-133-834; 055-242-766-108-742; 056-373-089-585-408; 057-764-489-042-482; 059-296-183-132-23X; 059-335-453-010-021; 060-011-378-537-345; 062-145-186-256-692; 062-321-151-581-014; 064-091-717-837-982; 067-211-499-657-897; 068-659-415-891-718; 070-194-905-153-149; 071-573-990-930-50X; 071-723-708-349-166; 071-907-688-587-285; 075-360-971-486-50X; 077-993-489-416-741; 080-620-946-727-788; 080-665-877-144-245; 081-682-983-664-886; 082-171-985-858-889; 082-238-952-492-634; 082-455-423-583-523; 082-778-629-430-30X; 083-532-857-270-885; 084-111-353-884-761; 084-734-896-700-958; 085-856-771-600-680; 086-265-314-803-951; 086-432-603-900-366; 087-139-739-190-74X; 090-039-008-619-426; 094-252-168-972-470; 101-668-619-202-012; 103-078-062-409-421; 103-780-648-457-48X; 104-185-973-082-618; 104-286-041-491-051; 105-446-541-277-824; 106-304-627-819-244; 107-574-249-765-23X; 109-888-960-411-745; 115-482-499-323-938; 117-047-417-905-333; 120-686-897-131-849; 121-636-302-080-124; 122-977-349-857-289; 123-694-573-650-975; 128-438-218-182-416; 130-152-331-827-851; 130-634-263-660-413; 131-340-361-955-007; 132-264-581-075-022; 136-223-133-423-446; 140-152-638-698-68X; 144-688-679-464-899; 145-198-055-760-213; 150-854-659-167-385; 156-208-441-443-940; 160-062-199-873-859; 165-629-343-119-524; 165-907-889-503-832; 168-420-589-643-82X; 171-468-421-790-608; 182-199-495-327-639; 182-292-289-414-076; 184-645-827-882-648; 185-366-915-945-623; 193-107-258-263-342,45,true,,
015-376-627-715-027,Expository Justice,,1983,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907; 19428537,JSTOR,United States,Girardeau A. Spann,,131,3,585,585,Economic Justice; Political science; Psychology; Law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151687529.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311845,,10.2307/3311845,,,0,,1,true,,
015-390-135-041-274,Science in the Court: Is There a Role for Alternative Dispute Resolution?,,1991,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Deborah R. Hensler,"For more than a decade, critics of the United States' regulatory and legal systems have asserted that there is a need for new mechanisms to decide the scientific questions that lie at the heart of many public policy disputes over individual and community health and safety issues. In the past several years, concern about ""science in the court"" has arisen in a new quarter: the practitioner and scholarly community involved with the tort liability system. As a result of changes in legal doctrine and litigation practices, there has been an explosion of tort cases for which scientific questions are central. For example, in the area of medical liability, courts are asked to decide the causal relationship between obstetrics treatment and infant neurological impairments. In the area of products liability, courts are asked to consider the long term effects of drugs and medical devices on the health of those who used them, and sometimes on the health of their offspring as well. In the area of environmental liability, courts are asked to decide the relationship between exposure to toxic substances and the current and future health status of entire communities. These cases have generated significant debate because of the alleged damages to claimants and the huge financial and social costs that are associated with the litigation, and because their substantive outcomes are often very controversial. Although there are many reasons for the problematic character of this litigation, some observers have suggested that the problems associated with these types of cases could be mitigated by modifying court procedures for dealing with the scientific questions on which the cases turn.",54,3,171,193,Dispute resolution; Alternative dispute resolution; Dispute board; Political science; Law; Tort; Community health; Damages; Liability; Legal doctrine,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4104&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62554069 https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1191928 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol54/iss3/9/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554069.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191928,,10.2307/1191928,1524258683,,0,,3,true,,green
015-406-299-179-02X,The Shape of Reaction Functions and the Efficiency of Liability Rules: A Correction,,1984,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,George B. Assaf,"IN a major paper in this Journal John Prather Brown presented an elegant model of the economic theory of liability rules. This model has rightly had significant influence in the literature. Unfortunately, there are errors in the derivation of some of the reaction functions used by Brown to establish the efficiency of various liability rules when (i) parties to an accident have perfect information about the accident technology and each other's behavior and (ii) they are strangers before an accident occurs, that is, have no contractual relationship such as between buyer and seller. Fortunately, as will be shown, these errors only change Brown's conclusions about the efficiency of liability rules in the case of relative negligence. Nonetheless, though Brown arrives at the correct conclusions for all liability rules except relative negligence, a liability rule with many attractive properties to economists,' it is by way of faulty reasoning. A few definitional or summary statements of important concepts in the ensuing analysis are perhaps appropriate. Reaction functions are functions that show the minimum level of care party A must take, given the level of care taken by party B, to minimize the expected costs to A of an accident. Expected costs of an accident are the sum of the prior costs of prevention and the actual costs of an accident should it occur. Liability rules allocate the costs of accidents, so that the actual costs of an accident to a party depend on the liability rule in force. For similar reasons, reaction functions, showing cost-minimizing levels of",13,1,5,111,Financial economics; Perfect information; Actuarial science; Economics; Liability; Accident (fallacy); Level of care; Contractual relationship,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlstud/v13y1984i1p101-112.html https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/467735 https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/467735 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol13/iss1/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/724344,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/467735,,10.1086/467735,1983730457,,0,,4,false,,
015-447-126-095-267,New constitutional and penal theory in Spanish abortion law.,,1987,journal article,The American journal of comparative law,0002919x,American Society of Comparative Law,United States,Richard Stith,,35,3,513,558,Political science; Law; Abortion; Abortion law; Socialist mode of production,Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,"Abortion, Eugenic; Abortion, Induced; Abortion, Therapeutic; Beginning of Human Life; Civil Rights; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Criminal Law; Fetus; Freedom; Humans; Individuality; International Cooperation; Internationality; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Life; Maternal Welfare; Moral Obligations; Personhood; Physicians; Political Systems; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Rape; Social Justice; Social Responsibility; Social Values; Social Welfare; Socialism; Spain; United States; Value of Life",,,https://dadun.unav.edu/handle/10171/12593 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11655866 https://works.bepress.com/richard_stith/10/ https://scholar.valpo.edu/law_fac_pubs/167/ https://core.ac.uk/display/83564399 https://dadun.unav.edu/bitstream/10171/12593/1/PD_17_06.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11655866 https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article/35/3/513/2582987 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4960701 https://core.ac.uk/download/83564399.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/840480,11655866,10.2307/840480,2067933023,,0,,19,true,,green
015-510-733-219-005,A Qualitative Examination of “Ground Rules” Implementation Practice in Investigative Interviews with Children,2015-03-23,2015,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Sarah Krähenbühl; Mark Blades; Julie Cherryman,"There are specific guidelines for forensic interviews with children [for example, Crown Prosecution Service. (2011). Achieving best evidence in criminal proceedings: Guidance on interviewing victims and witnesses, and guidance on using special measures. London: Crown Prosecution Service]. Such guidelines include a set of “ground rules” – these are procedures that should be followed at the start of an interview to explain the nature of the interview to a child and to ensure that evidence is obtained in a legally appropriate way. The procedures are also used as a way to demonstrate how well a child understands aspects of the interview. This study investigated how ground rules were implemented in 51 investigative interviews with child witnesses and victims alleging criminal activities. The results showed that there was a lack of consistency in ground rule implementation, and that even when ground rules were implemented, their relevance to the remainder of the interview was not made clear. These findings highlight concerns as to the efficacy of ground rule implementation practices.",22,6,830,841,Relevance (law); Human factors and ergonomics; Interview; Consistency (negotiation); Child abuse; Poison control; Service (systems architecture); Medical education; Medicine; Social psychology; Semi-structured interview,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2015.1015206 https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/a-qualitative-examination-of-ground-rules-implementation-practice https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/3095805/A_qualitative_examination.pdf https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/95677/ http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/2079/ https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a-qualitative-examination-of-ground-rules-implementation-practice-in-investigative-interviews-with-children(edd891aa-552e-45be-a342-aa3b1ac88eca)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/44339738.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1015206,,10.1080/13218719.2015.1015206,1978244733,,0,003-976-131-207-970; 007-689-817-148-606; 008-595-770-228-201; 011-086-923-122-356; 014-170-690-555-310; 015-011-486-154-024; 018-050-765-638-284; 019-971-046-174-068; 021-572-127-605-61X; 030-110-888-431-327; 037-158-577-382-270; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-437-834-225-693; 059-102-986-392-272; 061-933-834-561-507; 064-871-629-964-380; 065-363-981-983-295; 074-760-305-283-23X; 094-957-680-785-80X; 096-202-264-952-813; 096-889-874-990-239; 112-392-840-463-937; 112-953-224-190-311; 132-444-168-796-625; 148-000-278-422-484,2,true,,green
015-520-597-881-721,"Dilemmas, Conspiracies, and Sophie’s Choice: Vignette Themes and Ethical Judgments",2013-01-09,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Peter E. Mudrack; E. Sharon Mason,"Knowledge about ethical judgments has not advanced appreciably after decades of research. Such research, however, has rarely addressed the possible importance of the content of such judgments; that is, the material appearing in the brief vignettes or scenarios on which survey respondents base their evaluations. Indeed, this content has seemed an afterthought in most investigations. This paper closely examined the vast array of vignettes that have appeared in relevant research in an effort to reduce this proliferation to a more concise set of overarching vignette themes. Six generic themes emerged from this process, labeled here as Dilemma, Classic, Conspiracy, Sophie’s Choice, Runaway Trolley, and Whistle Blowing. Each of these themes is characterized by a unique combination of four key factors that include the extent of protagonist personal benefit from relevant vignette activities and victim salience in vignette descriptions. Theme identification enabled inherent ambiguities in vignettes that threaten construct validity to come into sharp focus, provided clues regarding appropriate vignette construction, and may help to make sense of patterns of empirical findings that heretofore have seemed difficult to explain.",118,3,639,653,Business ethics; Sociology; Set (psychology); Salience (language); Theme (narrative); Dilemma; Identification (psychology); Construct validity; Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a118_3ay_3a2013_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a639-653.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4529788 http://core.ac.uk/display/19509765 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1611-0 https://philpapers.org/rec/MUDDCA https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v118y2013i3p639-653.html https://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/bitstream/2097/17161/1/MudrackJBusEthics2013.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/19509765.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1611-0,,10.1007/s10551-012-1611-0,1969040116,,0,003-703-864-360-098; 004-301-871-987-213; 004-400-027-618-408; 005-186-673-451-931; 009-339-230-495-206; 011-109-432-330-600; 011-543-579-635-216; 013-239-138-985-735; 018-837-015-465-133; 021-205-721-929-698; 022-017-963-772-396; 022-388-449-509-66X; 022-411-616-574-059; 023-381-342-644-508; 024-178-065-161-008; 025-974-360-040-667; 029-754-791-383-320; 031-337-228-993-554; 031-801-836-976-949; 032-999-523-276-311; 033-151-470-434-408; 034-679-575-175-328; 037-428-741-439-660; 038-284-037-479-681; 040-538-051-904-305; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-661-336-094-648; 043-094-863-855-347; 043-821-438-952-54X; 047-401-459-318-104; 047-999-357-722-850; 048-905-017-132-068; 051-397-634-233-729; 052-900-776-124-087; 058-076-743-302-292; 058-322-409-650-647; 065-240-675-997-197; 066-110-841-468-110; 066-441-492-717-284; 068-513-711-604-144; 068-636-429-391-974; 070-808-488-260-608; 073-911-728-847-024; 074-556-192-559-296; 074-706-132-350-07X; 075-015-167-884-913; 075-252-100-918-890; 076-864-812-896-398; 084-315-020-988-866; 087-162-312-095-220; 088-367-348-264-888; 088-832-794-964-957; 089-246-221-978-512; 090-724-193-734-877; 091-902-593-941-58X; 093-231-823-419-104; 095-723-725-851-183; 096-222-094-387-994; 097-059-489-513-798; 099-899-116-366-865; 100-065-952-284-278; 104-694-350-239-151; 110-460-379-081-461; 112-081-157-485-674; 120-190-358-353-363; 121-769-670-508-218; 130-880-792-702-23X; 133-131-813-951-253; 148-818-047-323-148; 152-522-453-748-688; 156-091-359-440-162; 171-124-260-628-861; 177-507-929-461-060; 182-418-782-818-657; 184-482-048-409-436; 196-534-211-358-278,28,true,,green
015-543-877-291-349,"Associations between different motivations for animal cruelty, methods of animal cruelty and facets of impulsivity",2017-09-04,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Michelle Newberry,"Associations between specific motivations for animal cruelty, particular methods of animal cruelty and different facets of impulsivity were explored among 130 undergraduate students. Participants c...",24,5,500,526,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cruelty; Impulsivity,,,,,https://cogentoa.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1371305 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1371305 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/173609422X https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/84588039.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2017.1371305,,10.1080/1068316x.2017.1371305,2750134295,,0,002-080-807-225-59X; 003-877-493-382-190; 004-716-342-847-711; 006-248-591-644-921; 007-311-399-061-078; 007-324-663-057-696; 007-375-075-417-413; 007-458-837-190-184; 007-730-186-969-257; 008-342-816-998-354; 008-693-873-590-35X; 009-324-625-691-701; 009-949-659-682-715; 010-195-076-318-29X; 010-405-781-202-869; 011-171-902-392-388; 011-469-384-165-303; 012-146-772-489-772; 013-964-319-538-59X; 014-316-019-672-886; 015-203-163-488-229; 015-247-624-386-837; 015-325-713-733-432; 017-695-271-769-980; 019-860-169-874-003; 020-440-067-076-080; 020-777-321-897-153; 024-396-435-127-866; 025-602-734-891-136; 028-033-794-425-526; 028-302-896-466-997; 028-530-643-424-902; 028-777-105-706-253; 029-535-991-952-014; 031-679-913-602-996; 032-495-583-839-033; 033-310-139-259-967; 036-223-626-365-533; 037-465-047-567-411; 039-773-992-840-176; 042-453-008-795-705; 043-960-555-134-669; 044-075-999-268-291; 045-298-381-931-367; 049-067-091-710-985; 049-089-269-940-874; 052-055-174-232-86X; 057-195-188-888-508; 057-894-934-786-160; 062-487-860-134-743; 062-925-043-531-535; 063-708-069-803-231; 063-783-410-867-491; 064-007-531-196-537; 065-879-618-617-490; 066-942-235-189-930; 069-565-680-408-888; 070-479-844-634-676; 070-542-752-473-050; 070-701-592-039-380; 071-607-342-017-416; 072-167-357-973-099; 073-904-216-668-078; 075-153-769-141-557; 075-521-423-244-272; 076-322-841-295-94X; 078-645-847-785-471; 078-735-571-453-917; 081-216-586-198-684; 085-169-546-229-411; 085-685-533-276-164; 087-285-006-315-854; 089-906-288-179-257; 090-205-888-756-090; 090-307-716-472-769; 091-284-664-543-760; 093-492-889-922-381; 095-711-677-165-93X; 099-939-561-318-822; 103-965-289-226-743; 110-741-795-061-735; 113-014-134-907-957; 114-972-667-562-918; 116-140-700-784-418; 119-069-282-985-515; 121-087-698-046-598; 123-763-959-891-196; 124-670-429-927-44X; 136-365-161-736-961; 136-503-321-200-393; 139-027-918-005-624; 153-793-401-122-289; 157-447-196-491-299; 158-471-188-823-181; 160-285-235-694-902; 175-794-604-842-051; 183-657-694-476-938; 196-319-798-870-18X,13,true,,green
015-598-874-600-706,Thoughts on the necessity of security council reform,,2007,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Gábor Sulyok,"The declared objective of recent efforts to reform the Security Council is to increase effectiveness. A careful investigation applying certain theses of organization theory, however, reveals that neither the prevailing structure nor the working methods of the Council unavoidably hamper the achievement of organizational goals; therefore, arguments pertaining to the issue of effectiveness do not necessarily justify reform proposals. A similar conclusion can be reached by examining other possible causes of reform, namely the fundamental change of organizational environment, power struggles between various principal organs of the United Nations, and some harshly criticized features of the Council itself. It seems that the necessity of reform is rooted in various individual and highly subjective interests of member states rather than objective circumstances, and the organization has no other option, but to fulfill their demands in order to secure its own survival.",48,2,143,167,Sociology; Principal (computer security); Order (exchange); Structure (mathematical logic); Law; Power (social and political); Security council; Fundamental change; Member states; Organizational theory,,,,,https://akademiai.com/index/9j73x25724561147.pdf http://real.mtak.hu/45278/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78476822.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.47.2007.2.4,,10.1556/ajur.47.2007.2.4,2042654461,,0,,0,true,,green
015-610-791-545-974,L’européanisation de la justice pénale au nom de la lutte contre « la criminalité organisée » dans les années 1990 : le rôle d’acteurs à la marge du processus décisionnel européen,2006-06-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Natacha Paris,"Dans quelle mesure certains magistrats ou operateurs issus du Parlement europeen et de la Commission sont-ils susceptibles de jouer un role dans le cadre restreint du 3e pilier intergouvernemental de l’Union ? Pour tenter de repondre a cette question relative a l’europeanisation de la justice et a la « gouvernance europeenne », nous partirons de l’examen de la construction d’une mobilisation de magistrats europeens : l’appel de Geneve, lance le 1er octobre 1996 pour denoncer les mefaits de la « criminalite organisee » et en appeler a la mise en place d’un « veritable espace judiciaire europeen ». L’analyse du cheminement de cette « cause » dans l’arene institutionnelle de l’Union revele, d’une part, que ces magistrats ont trouve des allies parmi des acteurs du Parlement et de la Commission investis dans la lutte contre la fraude communautaire ; d’autre part, que ce relais repond a la volonte de ces acteurs de prendre position dans le jeu institutionnel europeen. Ensemble, et en s’appuyant sur l’enjeu de contrer « la criminalite organisee », cette poignee de protagonistes ont tente de porter le projet Corpus juris a l’agenda politique de l’UE.",,62,79,105,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-2-page-79.htm?contenu=resume https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2061 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2061 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224248896.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2061,,10.4000/conflits.2061,1984429223,,0,005-171-326-909-459; 082-388-844-568-543; 105-209-099-454-891,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
015-646-204-267-805,Diplomacy : la cliopolitique selon Henry Kissinger. Partie 2,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Yves Haine,"Il est illusoire de vouloir modifier les régimes internes des autres Etats, et il est vain de vouloir convertir un adversaire à ses propres principes, précisément parce les valeurs au nom desquelles on veut imposer des réformes ne sont pas universelles mais seulement relatives. En ce sens, l'anarchie découle de cette relativité, les oppositions et les conflits résultent de ces particularismes étatiques. Mais jamais chez Kissinger ne sont pris en compte les enrichissements des échanges mutuels..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277106.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.888,,10.4000/conflits.888,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
015-691-672-623-674,Criminalizing Vulnerability: Protecting ‘Vulnerable’ Children and Punishing ‘Wicked’ Mothers,2017-01-12,2017,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Sarah Singh,"This article aims to uncover how, in attempting to ameliorate the vulnerability of children, the offence of ‘causing or allowing the death of the child’ criminalizes abused mothers. It explores how...",26,4,511,533,Agency (sociology); Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Vulnerability; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Criminology,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_580359_23 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663916682825 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0964663916682825 https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/6298/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0964663916682825 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82924734.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663916682825,,10.1177/0964663916682825,2571625040,,0,001-295-561-030-945; 002-132-058-019-837; 002-205-970-805-152; 003-408-037-691-107; 004-047-377-842-683; 006-633-998-561-731; 006-920-969-273-476; 009-680-824-251-582; 014-997-939-600-726; 025-410-678-003-002; 027-350-661-832-702; 031-779-141-767-026; 040-667-771-403-411; 041-911-073-635-678; 042-934-812-658-493; 045-216-195-715-976; 045-492-833-623-488; 046-648-982-703-873; 047-415-991-491-023; 050-531-684-282-631; 051-520-961-064-417; 055-037-313-923-557; 058-093-807-305-754; 063-374-809-328-409; 068-044-123-791-693; 068-225-873-030-466; 073-098-325-384-230; 073-665-814-831-781; 077-854-459-678-185; 081-582-544-674-267; 093-397-016-452-282; 098-452-139-334-500; 101-071-578-370-332; 101-278-619-641-425; 101-801-534-039-914; 102-699-944-786-515; 107-759-341-966-190; 108-791-885-959-294; 109-212-753-741-24X; 113-461-032-748-099; 117-617-413-703-891; 118-576-166-555-294; 123-833-427-445-081; 127-952-496-190-841; 129-414-865-300-247; 130-044-488-854-307; 133-592-023-523-686; 152-999-869-130-361; 163-675-259-615-722; 171-694-807-982-173; 179-825-320-611-301; 186-478-251-222-467; 188-271-895-061-43X; 196-093-513-931-526; 198-864-359-711-175,6,true,,green
015-738-942-812-535,Hypotheses on the causes of financial crime,2019-12-19,2019,journal article,Journal of Financial Crime,13590790; 17587239,Emerald,United Kingdom,Vincenzo Ruggiero,"Historian G.M Trevelyan (2005) said that the rebellions of 1848 constituted a turning point at which history failed to turn. The same can be said of the 2007-2008 financial collapse. The crash defied the ideology of market self-regulation, proving that the doctrines around the efficient distribution of goods can cause calamitous consequences. And yet financial business carried on as usual, and ‘none of the leading bankers whose fraudulent products caused the economy to crash went to jail; criminal prosecution took a back seat to the stability of the system.’ (Kuttner, 2018: 62).; ; This paper examines the aftermath of the crisis, it attempts to identify a range of causes that determined it and are likely to trigger similar events in the future. The analytical tradition established by the study of white-collar crime provides the background for such an examination, which also avails itself of some conceptualizations derived from classical economic thought.",27,1,245,257,Finance; Entitlement; Ideology; Political science; Crash; Ignorance; Recklessness; Economic Thought; Turning point,,,,,https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/26340/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFC-02-2019-0021/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/195354285.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-02-2019-0021,,10.1108/jfc-02-2019-0021,2945358647,,0,013-425-010-292-015; 019-323-527-868-006; 020-768-573-822-823; 023-761-052-473-426; 024-554-405-754-640; 025-496-868-945-914; 032-730-007-470-749; 032-853-190-645-585; 034-240-312-045-686; 040-648-259-635-797; 048-581-170-473-290; 050-351-015-509-597; 050-564-861-357-130; 051-494-686-051-622; 059-848-840-258-100; 065-293-225-965-859; 066-696-466-314-267; 067-339-005-241-596; 078-257-892-771-453; 097-102-269-219-790; 100-720-713-390-995; 104-537-389-484-315; 104-621-004-668-60X; 111-565-866-452-52X; 113-887-007-008-150; 122-628-414-230-98X; 127-050-884-790-918; 150-012-742-684-577; 160-645-307-995-744; 169-482-286-079-74X; 193-900-922-217-269,2,true,,green
015-753-764-398-735,DIALOGICAL CONSTITUTIONALISM MANIFESTATIONS IN THE BRAZILIAN JUDICIAL REVIEW,2014-12-31,2014,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Vanice Regina Lírio do Valle,"<jats:p>The exponential growth in judicial review in Brazil, compared with the international scenery, is not out of tune – and it has a direct relation with many Brazilian constitutional features. An analytical text (with over 400 articles) and a large spectrum of fundamental rights, provide an ambience that favors highly intense controversy about State obligations in providing goods and public services, or even about the possible tensions that may arise between those same rights. The Brazilian Supreme Court faces that unmanageable number of lawsuits, notably related with claims regarding the non-granting of socioeconomic rights. That scenery is leading the Brazilian Supreme Court to some kind of experimentalism in the designing of its own rulings, applying techniques that can be easily associated with many manifestations of the so-called dialogical constitutionalism. All those experiences reveal that granting socioeconomic rights as a distributive justice goal requires a dialogic strategy in judicial review, in order to provide progressive implementation, preventing inequality. Still, those dialogic provisions face serious obstacles related with the menace of a merely symbolic use by the Judiciary and with a path of substitutive deliberation again by the Judiciary leading to reinforce Legislative inertia, social alienation from the debate and undermining democratic accountability. Adopting a dialogical constitutionalism model in Brazil might be a proper solution to allow its system to reach the functional development of the constitution’s goals – but it requires a deeper theoretical reflection.</jats:p>",1,3,59,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078608.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v1i3.40515,,10.5380/rinc.v1i3.40515,,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
015-798-854-219-488,Reconceptualizing Criminal Law Defenses,,2003,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Victoria Nourse,"In 1933, one of the leading theorists of the criminal law, Jerome Michael, wrote openly of the criminal law ""as an instrument of the state."" Today, criminal law is largely allergic to claims of political theory; commentators obsess about theories of deterrence and retribution, and the technical details of model codes and sentencing grids, but rarely speak of institutional effects or political commitments. In this article, the author aims to change that emphasis and to examine the criminal law as a tool for governance. Her approach is explicitly constructive: it accepts the criminal law that we have, places it in a counterfactual perspective, and asks what this means for institutional arrangements -- our relations to each other and to the state. This focus is then applied to reconceptualize a variety of criminal law defenses, ranging from self-defense and insanity to necessity and provocation. In the analysis of these doctrines, the author argues that defenses cannot be fully explained by the standard inquiry into individual minds, characters, or virtues. Instead, defenses reflect the need for a liberal polity to control vengeance. She goes on to argue that the standard view may yield a ""paradox"" of individualization which, in some cases, may actually work to the detriment of individuals. To undertake this kind of inquiry invites particular avenues of inquiry in the criminal law that have never received enough support, such as history and comparative law; and provides a new perspective on a variety of theoretical developments of the past decade, including the collapse of the harm principle, the increasing importance of social norm scholarship, and the impact of feminism on the substantive criminal law.",151,5,1691,,Harm principle; Retributive justice; Comparative law; Political science; Public law; Law and economics; Criminal law; Deterrence (psychology); Political philosophy; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/992/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol151/iss5/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3223&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2004&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/151686007.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313002,,10.2307/3313002,3122498553,,0,,8,true,,green
015-828-453-662-459,Incomplete Correspondence: An Unsent Letter to Mary Joe Frug,,1992,journal article,Harvard Law Review,0017811x,JSTOR,United States,Martha Minow,"Dear Mary Joe: I think A Postmodern Feminist Legal Manifesto is bold, original, provocative, and fabulous. Following the title of ""manifesto"" with your equally confident statement of worry about the title expresses perfectly the comfort with tensions that characterizes the entire piece. I am most impressed with your effort to articulate and then live with multiplicity and tension as urged by postmodernists2 despite appearances of singularity or uniformity. At the same time, I am intrigued by the points at which you choose to limit the exploration of multiplicity, perhaps guided by the substantive commitments of feminism, and perhaps guided by a desire to prevent multiplicity itself from becoming routine and predictable. I will explain both parts of this reaction as I also elaborate on what I find new and important in the Commentary. With your focus on the female body, you join other feminists in examining the allegedly most natural and immutable source of gender difference.3 By addressing the legal meanings of female bodies, you frame the social construction discussion to integrate concrete images,",105,5,1096,,Aesthetics; Epistemology; Frame (artificial intelligence); Social constructionism; Statement (logic); Feminism; Manifesto; Postmodernism; Performance art; Natural (music); History,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/3141862/Minow%20-%20Incomplete%20Correspondence.pdf?sequence=2 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/3141862 https://core.ac.uk/download/28931396.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1341523,,10.2307/1341523,2131975851,,0,,25,true,,green
015-945-305-098-828,To clone or not to clone--whither the law?,,1999,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,Lupton Ml,"The cloning of Dolly the lamb from adult cells by scientists at the Roslin Laboratories near Edinburgh in February 1997 has startled the world because it now opens the way to clone adult human beings. The reaction to Ian Wilmut's breakthrough has been instant and largely negative. Bills were rushed into both the US Senate and House of Representatives aimed at banning the cloning of human beings. Human cloning is premature at this stage, but there are many positive spin-offs of cloning in the field of genetic engineering, such as the production of human proteins such as blood clotting factors which aid in healing wounds. Progress by means of cloning can also be made into devising a cure for Parkinson's Disease amongst others. No lesser ethicist than John C. Fletcher of the University of Virginia foresees circumstances in which human cloning is acceptable e.g. to enable a couple to replace a dying child, to enable a couple, one of whom is infertile, to clone a child from either partner. Extensive regulation of cloning by the law is inevitable but, in doing so, the legislation should be careful not to outlaw research in this area which could be beneficial to mankind.",18,1,107,123,Cloning (programming); Human cloning; Political science; Law; Legislation; House of Representatives; Healing wounds; Blood clotting factors; Human proteins; Clone (cell biology),Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,"Adult; Attitude to Health; Cloning, Organism/legislation & jurisprudence; Ethics Committees; Ethics, Medical; Europe; Forecasting; Human Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; South Africa; United States",,,https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/534583 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10436743,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10436743,10436743,,2396955338,,0,,3,false,,
016-093-980-092-533,Economics and More Humanistic Disciplines: What Are the Sources of Wisdom for Antitrust,,1977,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Lawrence A. Sullivan,,125,6,1214,,Humanism; Economics; Social science; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4965&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151687900 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol125/iss6/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687900.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311440,,10.2307/3311440,821294026,,0,,15,true,,green
016-100-183-540-527,Strike Violence: The Need for Federal Injunctions,,1966,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Frank H. Stewart; Robert J. Townsend,,114,4,459,,Political science,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol114/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6257&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151688460 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688460.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311069,,10.2307/3311069,1471104719,,0,,1,true,,green
016-119-646-772-966,Personality and situational correlates of self-reported reasons for intimate partner violence among women versus men referred for batterers' intervention.,2011-08-24,2011,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Jody Ross,"This study examines personality and situational correlates of self-reported reasons for intimate partner violence (IPV) among women and men court-ordered to batterers' intervention as IPV offenders. Women endorsed self-defense and men retaliation as their primary reasons for IPV. Both also endorsed emotion dysregulation as a reason for much of their violence. Women's partner violence was largely, but not exclusively, situationally motivated. Women's reasons for violence also related significantly to self-reported borderline personality symptomology. Men's reasons for IPV related primarily to their self-reported antisocial and borderline personality traits, not to situational factors. Thus, the IPV of some women and some men may be considered ""characterological,"" in that it reflects something about the individual's character or personality. Control or domination of one's partner was not a primary reason for violence among women or men, despite the assumption on which many batterer intervention programs are based, that IPV is primarily a power and control tactic. Clinical implications and recommendations for future research are provided. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Language: en",29,5,711,727,Psychology; Personality; Injury prevention; Intervention (counseling); Big Five personality traits; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Situational ethics,,"Adult; Antisocial Personality Disorder/psychology; Borderline Personality Disorder/psychology; Emotions; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Middle Aged; Motivation; Personality; Power, Psychological; Self Report; Sex Characteristics; Sexual Partners; Spouse Abuse/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,http://opus.ipfw.edu/psych_facpubs/93/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_319442_38 https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.1004 https://core.ac.uk/display/47220197 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/21928400 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21928400 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/47220197.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.1004,21928400,10.1002/bsl.1004,1902517218,,0,002-457-419-425-351; 005-223-514-254-295; 012-604-721-535-850; 015-938-870-859-487; 015-977-627-061-389; 016-658-450-167-003; 031-131-657-153-226; 044-615-464-556-478; 045-724-751-387-485; 049-635-286-489-240; 052-271-846-134-426; 054-812-510-290-056; 061-917-150-163-006; 067-438-961-343-828; 072-695-489-637-459; 075-801-406-650-750; 076-327-213-401-222; 077-022-783-462-122; 086-490-303-691-879; 090-009-003-674-605; 095-770-103-782-533; 096-447-269-160-386; 114-835-887-351-927; 130-891-516-098-762; 137-497-337-098-061; 147-393-708-603-044,53,true,,
016-136-861-033-036,The Aversive Racism Paradigm and Responses Favoring African Americans: Meta-Analytic Evidence of Two Types of Favoritism,,2004,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Christopher L. Aberson; Tara E. Ettlin,"This research examined conditions promoting favoritism for White targets and conditions promoting favoritism for African American (AA) targets. We extended research on the aversive racism paradigm through examination of reactions to AAs and Whites when normative behaviors or expressions of attitude clearly favored egalitarian responses and when evaluative criteria were ambiguous. We conducted a meta-analysis of 31 studies including more than 5000 participants. When norms were ambiguous, AA targets received worse treatment than Whites, supporting the presence of aversive racism. AA targets were treated even more positively than Whites when norms clearly favored positive reactions to all targets. We discuss results in terms of the aversive bias perspective, motivations to appear nonprejudiced, the flexible correction model, self-categorization theory, and shifting standards.",17,1,25,46,Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Aversive racism; African american; Prejudice; Normative; Social psychology; Meta-analysis,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:SORE.0000018091.48241.7a http://www2.humboldt.edu/psychology/sites/default/files/sjr.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:sore.0000018091.48241.7a,,10.1023/b:sore.0000018091.48241.7a,2100410569,,0,000-670-273-402-818; 003-744-277-391-819; 010-246-180-452-883; 010-845-040-061-738; 012-577-895-615-85X; 013-639-957-897-643; 016-954-691-342-155; 017-510-395-190-125; 021-296-560-253-063; 022-724-419-210-050; 023-830-206-298-031; 026-575-800-489-686; 026-861-477-905-965; 030-804-772-218-23X; 036-630-861-662-448; 040-913-869-431-999; 041-416-298-191-678; 044-388-725-560-831; 045-900-219-201-20X; 050-879-626-363-553; 051-230-773-858-556; 052-543-214-024-487; 055-302-739-544-92X; 055-604-951-644-972; 058-030-553-407-102; 060-335-495-007-379; 061-966-697-419-600; 072-537-304-172-12X; 075-922-272-082-663; 076-937-571-051-048; 080-761-944-927-005; 081-738-162-366-355; 083-813-838-762-105; 085-837-028-430-335; 089-926-384-889-652; 089-952-263-498-179; 093-855-167-698-728; 097-861-912-293-971; 104-741-255-773-777; 104-806-621-565-586; 106-855-795-765-565; 115-779-596-737-435; 118-212-082-623-651; 118-700-725-177-580; 120-922-676-458-188; 124-443-080-788-378; 126-736-188-635-666; 126-772-690-772-576; 146-255-497-922-632; 161-334-529-370-967; 167-358-044-620-379; 192-693-416-290-281,40,false,,
016-162-585-024-860,The ‘Corbyn Phenomenon’: Media Representations of Authentic Leadership and the Discourse of Ethics Versus Effectiveness,2018-03-15,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marian Iszatt-White; Andrea Whittle; Gyuzel Gadelshina; Frank Mueller,"Whilst the academic literature on leadership has identified authenticity as an important leadership attribute, few studies have examined how authentic leadership is evaluated in naturally occurring discourse. This article explores how authentic leadership was characterised and evaluated in the discourse of the British press during the 2015 Labour Party leadership election—won, against the odds, by veteran left-winger Jeremy Corbyn. Using membership categorisation analysis, we show that the media discourse about authentic leadership was both ambiguous and ambivalent. In their representation of authentic leadership, we found that a discourse of ‘ethical’ leadership was played out in tension with a discourse of ‘effective’ leadership. We propose that this complex and contradictory discursive landscape is also relevant in business contexts where ‘ethical’ leaders are subjected to praise for their virtues but also criticism for their ineffectiveness. Future research could usefully study how ‘ethical’ leaders in different settings can be subject to competing evaluations when their ethical values are discursively contrasted to expectations concerning what it takes to be an ‘effective’ leader.",159,2,535,549,Epistemology; Business ethics; Sociology; Ethical leadership; Ambivalence; Praise; Representation (arts); Subject (philosophy); Authentic leadership; Criticism,,,,,https://dro.dur.ac.uk/31102/ https://paperity.org/p/86214445/the-corbyn-phenomenon-media-representations-of-authentic-leadership-and-the-discourse-of https://core.ac.uk/display/151394338 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/267743 https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/123958/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-corbyn-phenomenon-media-representations-of-authentic-leadersh https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7378537 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3838-x https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3838-x.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v159y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-018-3838-x.html https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/16683020/Iszatt_White2018_Article_TheCorbynPhenomenonMediaRepres.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/196576174.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3838-x,,10.1007/s10551-018-3838-x,2790175311,,0,000-113-427-189-887; 001-691-970-337-299; 002-346-200-522-892; 002-891-452-671-740; 005-095-407-931-023; 006-189-809-105-270; 007-993-580-347-004; 008-850-329-365-999; 009-080-793-908-174; 012-134-412-292-492; 012-843-639-077-051; 013-432-400-033-866; 014-206-722-788-410; 015-727-500-724-753; 023-881-492-051-856; 024-266-445-465-855; 024-423-184-196-111; 024-826-394-820-927; 024-942-196-997-981; 025-942-848-587-395; 026-785-304-062-70X; 029-892-383-974-039; 031-306-108-322-973; 035-428-323-538-209; 038-160-026-915-287; 038-867-862-779-144; 039-207-870-672-606; 042-958-950-506-603; 043-903-598-194-951; 046-783-089-791-235; 047-999-214-043-391; 048-263-082-469-140; 051-915-648-590-900; 055-550-277-664-670; 055-926-715-227-669; 058-968-309-395-709; 066-016-554-770-332; 066-771-513-464-012; 067-004-372-356-403; 070-782-333-253-179; 071-897-008-915-569; 074-428-721-387-834; 083-159-293-693-125; 084-059-791-381-704; 085-116-048-130-444; 086-890-561-839-293; 090-411-538-004-320; 092-247-213-128-836; 093-177-915-874-556; 102-216-660-442-543; 102-232-796-311-542; 106-172-339-282-444; 106-967-469-906-808; 107-818-790-347-544; 107-904-366-744-453; 108-958-646-392-974; 109-371-917-943-832; 113-914-189-276-236; 113-987-987-085-773; 115-253-937-083-323; 118-797-998-483-384; 122-038-561-650-386; 124-061-696-271-787; 125-824-905-745-846; 132-296-296-383-313; 134-421-344-789-717; 145-742-367-618-116; 146-300-327-733-740; 146-759-958-562-940; 147-906-903-112-524; 151-651-973-391-429; 155-005-920-489-966; 155-392-803-619-162; 156-937-740-608-32X; 161-992-887-164-367; 163-849-726-452-983; 164-704-034-068-584; 168-281-501-182-33X; 173-461-288-091-349; 178-438-532-079-859; 184-819-406-040-300; 188-744-377-636-640; 199-433-309-349-050,17,true,cc-by,green
016-249-742-273-206,Ordinary Patterns in an Extraordinary Crisis: How International Relations Makes Sense of the COVID-19 Pandemic,2020-11-16,2020,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press,United Kingdom,Tana Johnson,"The customary prescription for handling ""problems without passports"" is to work through international intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), act collectively for humanity's future, and build up specialized knowledge But around the world, patterns from the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic defied the prescription IGOs were blamed, narrow or short-term interests were prioritized, and divided reactions to experts were on display International Relations (IR) scholarship helps explain why: (1) research on bureaucracy and institutional design examines the challenge of making IGOs accountable to member-states but also insulated from them;(2) research on delegation and socialization explores commonplace problems involving time-inconsistency and credible commitments;and (3) research on epistemic communities and anti-elitism describes the rationale and fears of permitting public policy to be guided by unelected experts The initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic reflect how the world can look when it lacks resolute leadership to overcome commonplace aversions to IGOs, to broader or longer-term interests, and to experts Yet while IR scholarship makes sense of these patterns, it does not say enough about why resolute leadership wanes, or what to do about IGO performance when it does Answers to such questions are crucial not only for recovering from the COVID-19 crisis, but for dealing with whatever global crises lie ahead",74,,1,21,Public policy; Political science; Law and economics; Multilateralism; Scholarship; Humanity; Socialization (Marxism); International relations; Bureaucracy; Delegation,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818320000430 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/A60FE7F0D747EDA8B7F921ABE0CA761B/S0020818320000430a.pdf/div-class-title-ordinary-patterns-in-an-extraordinary-crisis-how-international-relations-makes-sense-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-div.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/ordinary-patterns-in-an-extraordinary-crisis-how-international-relations-makes-sense-of-the-covid19-pandemic/A60FE7F0D747EDA8B7F921ABE0CA761B https://www.scilit.net/article/f32e21a2df70c68df9f64e422fd7aeff https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:74:y:2020:i:s1:p:e148-e168_8,https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818320000430,,,3100121589,,0,001-581-237-224-884; 001-741-745-599-623; 002-434-018-006-162; 002-604-149-931-699; 003-905-256-669-628; 004-924-856-988-462; 006-684-880-388-750; 009-666-640-958-021; 010-729-203-638-223; 011-238-026-793-635; 014-735-115-259-393; 017-887-477-113-799; 017-928-849-887-225; 018-523-077-856-365; 018-583-882-416-121; 019-925-530-984-997; 021-146-151-626-857; 022-058-909-319-436; 022-190-807-867-720; 022-978-550-044-086; 024-021-861-707-141; 024-537-078-717-484; 024-569-079-580-850; 025-592-063-211-542; 026-950-681-257-648; 027-063-159-107-845; 028-562-417-364-215; 029-616-686-642-057; 029-793-511-497-983; 031-975-015-640-575; 034-055-392-438-302; 034-585-054-873-385; 036-590-061-078-362; 036-627-953-883-283; 037-572-065-933-116; 037-698-307-836-428; 038-440-085-234-576; 039-318-000-420-191; 046-091-963-944-043; 046-351-717-146-386; 046-902-074-990-265; 047-691-505-488-71X; 048-304-500-429-116; 049-778-780-677-034; 051-634-478-902-21X; 052-664-251-354-144; 055-219-731-551-757; 060-629-517-891-622; 061-690-552-859-336; 062-145-309-407-295; 065-384-192-508-38X; 065-422-721-045-021; 066-622-641-095-750; 068-188-284-568-84X; 068-873-109-492-468; 076-326-568-632-906; 076-884-088-681-473; 079-605-019-673-597; 079-658-644-100-152; 080-017-905-911-160; 082-959-550-629-95X; 084-104-188-421-257; 084-392-647-828-232; 084-966-147-561-340; 086-315-437-251-600; 088-727-291-731-348; 088-970-978-435-553; 091-884-740-909-410; 095-343-352-543-81X; 096-975-688-408-103; 097-746-746-451-634; 098-596-335-805-448; 099-681-615-789-297; 101-436-352-533-580; 103-856-742-498-550; 104-215-994-542-251; 105-644-893-003-39X; 105-762-922-088-378; 108-150-255-111-221; 108-622-950-588-630; 114-190-777-251-823; 121-588-140-319-767; 122-444-621-731-000; 122-495-331-729-519; 124-935-329-710-156; 127-258-715-593-609; 130-780-141-912-796; 132-771-963-583-838; 132-844-455-252-594; 134-501-347-680-960; 134-987-608-124-755; 135-416-758-991-624; 137-518-876-632-489; 138-475-423-327-608; 141-942-741-821-554; 144-581-628-836-293; 145-260-055-295-256; 145-501-324-594-807; 147-345-433-752-318; 153-261-613-430-569; 153-960-861-324-039; 155-305-027-536-701; 155-734-391-815-446; 163-488-255-264-319; 167-200-908-876-137; 173-149-338-795-920; 174-407-861-229-611; 177-044-320-926-085; 182-560-987-630-68X; 193-534-904-251-888; 195-246-024-852-091; 195-588-711-173-824; 197-457-095-800-726,9,false,,
016-269-538-324-190,SYSTEMIC EFFICIENCIES IN COMPETITION LAW: EVIDENCE FROM THE ICT INDUSTRY,2016-09-20,2016,journal article,Journal of Competition Law and Economics,17446414; 17446422,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Konstantinos Stylianou,"This article introduces the concept of systemic efficiencies, traces its theoretical underpinnings in economics, management and technology, and applies it to recent high profile cases. Systemic efficiencies occur in large complex systems through the interaction of multiple distributed components, a process which is commonly coordinated by an entity that can exercise pervasive control over the components and their interactions. This type of extensive control can manifest itself as potentially anticompetitive practices, like tying, refusal to deal and full line forcing, causing the reaction of competition authorities. However, at the same time, systemic efficiencies can have significant benefits that cannot be generated by smaller scale, simpler, more isolated efficiencies, and are therefore of great interest to society, and of high redeeming value as antitrust defence to the introducing entities. To demonstrate how systemic efficiencies and their benefits materialize in practice this article also discusses two series of cases: the recent IBM mainframes cases in the US and the US, and the ongoing Google Android cases in the US and the EU. Both cases belong in the ICT industry, which is frequently said to consist of paradigmatic examples of large complex systems that can give rise to systemic efficiencies.",12,3,557,590,Business; Competition law; Refusal to deal; Competition (economics); Scale (chemistry); Tying; Industrial organization; Process (engineering); Information and Communications Technology; IBM,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/103257/ https://academic.oup.com/jcle/article/12/3/557/2236270 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jcomle/v12y2016i3p557-590..html https://academic.oup.com/jcle/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/joclec/nhw022 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jcomle:v:12:y:2016:i:3:p:557-590. http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/joclec/nhw022 https://core.ac.uk/download/46167726.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhw022,,10.1093/joclec/nhw022,3124121610,,0,,0,true,,green
016-327-006-168-783,Obscenity in the Courts,,1955,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William B. Lockhart; Robert C. McClure,"A recrudescence of Puritanism is again epidemic in the United States. As in the years following both the Civil War and World War I, books are once more under general attack because of their alleged obscenity, and Congress, state legislatures, and city councils from one end of the country to the other are besieged with demands for new legislation against obscene literature-though for years before the outbreak of the current epidemic, such legislation had been on the books of the United States, every state except New Mexico, and countless municipalities. The statutory law of obscene literature is peculiar. Though obscenity is one of the most elusive and difficult concepts known to the law, legislative bodies have seldom made any effort to provide a workable definition of the term. Instead, the typical statute or ordinance begins with the word ""obscene"" and continues with a string of synonyms selected haphazardly from the following list: disgusting, filthy, immoral, improper, impure, indecent, lascivious, lewd, licentious, suggestive, and vulgar. But the additional epithets have made little or no difference in judicial interpretations of the statutes and ordinances; their draftsmen might just as well have contented themselves with the single word ""obscene."" And in the few instances in which legislatures have attempted statutory definitions of obscenity, the definitions they have devised are not likely to be any more useful than a string of synonyms. In consequence, courts confronted with concrete cases for decision are left to work out for themselves their own meaning for obscenity, with little or no guidance from the legislature. They have no choice but to do the best they can with an extremely difficult and complex concept. What they have done and how well they have done it merits careful study.",20,4,587,607,Statutory law; Statute; Political science; Law; Epithet; State (polity); Legislation; Meaning (existential); Spanish Civil War; Legislature,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62557014 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol20/iss4/6/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2654&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62557014.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190288,,10.2307/1190288,1525392557,,0,,3,true,,
016-404-412-761-116,Is Libel Law Worth Reforming,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,David A. Anderson,,140,2,487,,Political science; Law and economics; Law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss2/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686331 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3682&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686331.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312350,,10.2307/3312350,746910620,,0,,13,true,,green
016-536-904-151-511,Pornography and the First Amendment,,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Cass R. Sunstein,,1986,4,589,627,Sociology; Law; Pornography; First amendment; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2951&context=dlj https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=12410&context=journal_articles https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12933359/1/Pornography%20and%20the%20First%20Amendment.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12933359/Pornography%20and%20the%20First%20Amendment.pdf?sequence=1 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12933359 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol35/iss4/1/ https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/journal_articles/8509/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549941.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372485,,10.2307/1372485,1498893928,,0,,49,true,,green
016-540-876-918-608,Forecasting Errors in the Averseness of Apologizing,2014-07-27,2014,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Joost M. Leunissen; David De Cremer; Marius van Dijke; Chris Reinders Folmer,"Apologizing is often seen as the appropriate response after a transgression for perpetrators. Yet, despite the positive effects that apologies elicit after situations of conflict, they are not always delivered easily. We argue that this is due—at least in part—to perpetrators overestimating the averseness of apologizing, thus committing a forecasting error. Across two laboratory experiments and one autobiographical recall study, we demonstrate that perpetrators overestimate the averseness they will experience when apologizing compared to the averseness they experience when they actually apologize. Moreover, we show that this effect is driven by a misconstrual of the effects of an apology. Perpetrators overestimate the potentially negative effects of apologizing while simultaneously underestimating the potentially positive effects of apologizing. This forecasting error may have a negative effect on the initiation of the reconciliation process, due to perpetrators believing that apologizing is more averse than it actually is.",27,3,322,339,Recall; Psychology; Social policy; Conflict resolution; Forgiveness; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0216-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0216-4/fulltext.html https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-31316-001 https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/367348/ https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/245583 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/26085/ https://repub.eur.nl/pub/76780 https://core.ac.uk/download/30650021.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-014-0216-4,,10.1007/s11211-014-0216-4,2085358235,,0,002-549-025-582-66X; 005-485-876-843-169; 008-517-295-727-998; 009-079-218-480-660; 010-818-345-984-038; 013-027-409-135-640; 015-329-021-665-182; 018-658-066-225-195; 020-106-495-472-465; 024-815-787-987-361; 029-730-712-500-298; 029-935-715-205-381; 031-872-351-473-313; 039-775-863-527-158; 042-356-389-423-205; 044-298-468-721-235; 047-074-199-118-628; 047-159-860-829-653; 047-826-221-127-336; 052-713-540-343-626; 052-716-078-994-798; 054-009-706-986-01X; 061-174-867-218-09X; 061-179-902-063-795; 067-555-594-333-478; 067-920-500-277-202; 073-167-331-094-471; 075-065-687-245-459; 075-393-355-707-488; 078-106-229-576-047; 098-522-377-175-286; 100-511-168-710-971; 104-207-549-095-131; 105-878-149-288-771; 121-566-078-224-603; 156-516-514-756-871; 174-408-444-641-52X; 179-916-935-970-195; 181-420-019-192-132,22,true,,green
016-565-118-751-678,Investigation into passing behavior at passing zones to validate and extend the use of driving simulators in two-lane roads safety analysis,2020-03-02,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,A Karimi; Marco Bassani; Amin Mirza Boroujerdian; Lorenzo Catani,,139,,105487,,Collision; Perception; Driving simulator; Poison control; Significant difference; Field (computer science); Computer science; Simulation; Duration (project management); Process (computing),Driving simulator; K-S test; Passing maneuver; Simulator validity; Two-lane rural highway,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation/standards; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time/physiology; Risk Assessment; Young Adult",,"Tarbiat Modares University; Politecnico di Torino; Ministry of Science, Research and Technology of Iran",https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32135336 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519315659 https://iris.polito.it/handle/11583/2799482,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105487,32135336,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105487,3009447590,,0,008-516-554-627-410; 008-716-441-987-803; 012-001-537-132-362; 017-140-218-900-864; 018-618-546-579-615; 022-073-883-429-148; 027-771-554-793-715; 031-745-845-502-813; 034-185-503-530-79X; 041-853-934-394-544; 047-750-606-207-785; 048-240-769-097-417; 052-537-244-227-452; 055-383-463-633-952; 061-436-997-774-104; 063-413-248-545-794; 074-225-580-430-279; 078-718-147-925-984; 080-081-505-981-019; 086-110-502-881-387; 094-334-543-108-916; 094-924-229-413-170; 098-271-056-622-387; 100-026-202-968-564; 110-109-204-229-059; 110-846-480-506-761; 120-972-257-154-142; 123-781-032-136-151; 135-857-089-072-72X; 136-931-251-995-039; 143-716-329-543-166; 144-782-268-539-180; 154-663-260-334-528; 156-925-738-354-772; 184-762-349-112-683; 189-205-271-786-310,10,false,,
016-587-881-819-629,Influence of everyday stress: mechanisms that elicit excitation transfer and dark behavior,2019-06-27,2019,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Christie Tetreault; Eva Hoff,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to explore if a ringing cell phone could impact cognitive performance as well as being agitating to provoke aggressive reactions. The study investigated variables that could impact a participant’s willingness to aggress and retaliate, such as sensitivity to arousal and dark personalities (DRPs), Machiavellianism, narcissism, and subclinical psychopathy and sadism.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; There were 128 participants (77 women and 51 men). The cognitive load task consisted of forming anagrams while being in a high or low provocation condition. Participants were subsequently asked how willing they would be to allow one out-group member to be harmed in favor of saving several in-group members. Three personality measures were used: two measuring DRPs and one measuring arousal sensitivity.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; The authors discovered that older age and subclinical psychopathy were significant predictors for the willingness to aggress. Those in the high provocation condition retaliated the most against the experimenter, and a participant’s English ability was the only variable that predicted good performance on the cognitive task.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; The results warrant further research into how personality types, aggression, and everyday, multiple arousal sources intertwine to inform personalized evidence-based interventions. Organizational and educational psychologists could also use this research to in form how offices and schools are run.",11,3,169,179,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Personality; Personality psychology; Aggression; Machiavellianism; Narcissism; Psychopathy; Cognitive load,,,,,https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/154b76a1-85b4-4d75-9117-d518751f91d8 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-11-2018-0390/full/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-11-2018-0390,,10.1108/jacpr-11-2018-0390,2929793920,,0,000-021-980-006-419; 003-897-071-435-713; 007-435-237-208-692; 013-203-956-871-524; 018-302-679-663-203; 018-464-276-903-083; 022-888-401-041-915; 023-834-642-120-916; 025-761-658-226-684; 032-418-205-179-542; 034-927-994-626-840; 036-633-837-441-34X; 038-443-444-110-57X; 041-598-963-386-863; 042-061-286-379-055; 044-016-721-512-341; 051-247-927-263-063; 056-127-580-533-735; 057-808-424-151-700; 058-482-889-226-337; 058-924-310-493-15X; 065-670-262-141-42X; 076-171-281-681-133; 079-078-453-782-954; 081-333-319-873-967; 097-669-316-971-713; 098-074-473-547-688; 099-573-837-454-654; 101-630-169-520-246; 104-274-405-029-194; 110-002-084-938-917; 110-371-021-116-573; 113-645-479-578-66X; 115-145-625-289-906; 123-714-272-735-874; 125-539-984-570-067; 130-874-822-353-616; 138-570-210-141-215; 141-752-573-575-536; 152-727-932-722-580; 183-185-673-292-619,2,false,,
016-654-996-146-687,The none in three victim responsiveness assessment (Ni3: VRA) : a new outcome measure for intimate partner violence (IPV) prevention programs,2019-06-06,2019,journal article,Journal of Children's Services,17466660,Emerald,United Kingdom,Agata Debowska; Daniel Boduszek; Dominic Willmott; Adele Jones,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to develop and validate the None in Three Victim Responsiveness Assessment (Ni3: VRA) examining affective and cognitive responsiveness toward victims of intimate partner violence. Design/methodology/approach – Data were collected at two time points in a sample of 359 young people from Barbados and Grenada (56.27 percent female; M age ¼ 12.73 years). Findings – Confirmatory factor analysis results indicated that the Ni3: VRA scores are best captured by a two-factor solution, including affective and cognitive dimensions. A test-retest correlation confirmed the reliability of the Ni3: VRA over time. Affective responsiveness formed a significant positive association with caring/cooperative behavior. Originality/value – The Ni3: VRA can be used for the evaluation of preventive strategies aimed at reducing the rates of IPV. Keywords Confirmatory factor analysis, Prevention, Children and young people, Victim empathy, Intimate partner violence (IPV), The None in Three Victim Responsiveness Assessment (Ni3: VRA)",14,2,97,106,Cognitive dimensions of notations; Association (psychology); Psychology; Cognition; Empathy; Cooperative behavior; Outcome measures; Confirmatory factor analysis; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCS-12-2018-0029/full/html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/145411/ https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625311/ https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/the-none-in-three-victim-responsiveness-assessment-ni3-vra-a-new- https://pure.hud.ac.uk/ws/files/16455747/Manuscript.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/237464048.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcs-12-2018-0029,,10.1108/jcs-12-2018-0029,2945702085,,0,000-520-390-059-883; 001-592-278-238-442; 005-116-099-456-004; 008-697-261-314-408; 008-868-786-116-547; 009-628-996-615-92X; 012-854-011-181-375; 019-618-438-222-009; 022-422-865-070-189; 029-236-778-491-239; 033-904-420-109-918; 035-988-734-390-216; 036-304-508-312-89X; 039-322-192-833-557; 044-129-844-086-742; 045-034-743-363-573; 051-195-880-205-680; 053-476-438-379-307; 056-762-881-032-128; 056-926-356-867-168; 058-636-479-682-718; 062-863-507-646-314; 063-036-391-202-507; 073-636-809-479-223; 079-528-494-255-742; 088-283-705-640-645; 091-637-417-605-144; 105-435-211-250-190; 113-712-909-679-717; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-348-497-608-37X; 118-327-762-146-65X; 121-080-176-297-929; 122-078-932-030-810; 148-642-554-463-392; 159-903-891-311-519; 166-736-617-927-167,5,true,,green
016-729-039-378-260,Ethical Fairness and Human Rights: The Treatment of Employees with Psychiatric Disabilities,2008-05-09,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Lizabeth A. Barclay; Karen S. Markel,"Extant business research has not addressed the ethical treatment of individuals with psychiatric disabilities. This article will describe previous research on individuals with psychiatric disabilities drawn from rehabilitation, psychological, managerial, legal, as well as related business ethics writings before presenting a framework that illustrates the dynamics of (un)ethical behavior in relation to the employment of such individuals. Individuals with psychiatric disabilities often evoke negative reactions from those in their environment. Lastly, we provide recommendations for how employees and organizations can become more proactive in providing individuals with such disabilities equal employment opportunities for both access and accommodation in the workplace.",85,3,333,345,Psychiatry; Business ethics; Sociology; Accommodation; Human rights; Extant taxon; Business Research; Rehabilitation; Ethical behavior; Moral disengagement; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/BAREFA-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9773-5 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9773-5 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v85y2009i3p333-345.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2943221 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:85:y:2009:i:3:p:333-345 https://www.jstor.org/stable/40295118,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9773-5,,10.1007/s10551-008-9773-5,2083785232,,0,002-981-081-215-445; 004-175-694-793-076; 004-755-005-277-449; 005-087-023-185-316; 008-494-234-618-676; 011-869-796-431-631; 014-462-616-650-453; 014-558-524-210-369; 020-283-482-787-609; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-579-788-744-36X; 036-029-061-137-250; 037-273-586-395-253; 042-468-230-966-968; 042-561-960-385-678; 045-336-321-281-395; 047-686-417-938-016; 048-817-125-380-00X; 050-470-675-786-719; 053-187-558-080-560; 054-123-682-303-315; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-270-690-699-428; 054-779-538-734-657; 070-071-926-798-771; 086-331-039-503-446; 107-250-046-589-490; 111-687-397-823-476; 111-994-098-343-982; 115-123-849-174-57X; 117-377-329-519-813; 121-239-632-928-424; 124-076-116-602-319; 124-924-726-166-20X; 133-629-145-299-965; 133-692-573-600-648; 156-664-456-074-77X; 159-009-795-705-001; 178-304-572-064-965; 179-830-797-247-136; 186-227-551-653-916; 194-889-773-424-046; 195-002-224-736-190,14,false,,
016-813-311-882-709,The right to refuse antipsychotic medications: law and policy.,,1987,journal article,Rutgers law review,00360465,Rutgers University,United States,Alexander D Brooks,,39,2-3,339,376,Psychiatry; Psychology; Institutionalisation; Antipsychotic Medications; Treatment Refusal; Drug toxicity; Patient rights; Poison control; Injury control; Jurisprudence,Legal Approach; Mental Health Therapies; Professional Patient Relationship; Rennie v. Klein; Rogers v. Okin; Youngberg v. Romeo,"Attitude; Civil Rights; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Dangerous Behavior; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Emergency Medical Services; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Institutionalization; Jurisprudence; Mental Competency; Mentally Ill Persons; Patient Advocacy; Patient Care; Patient Rights; Physicians; Psychiatry; Psychotropic Drugs; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Change; Supreme Court Decisions; Treatment Refusal; United States",Psychotropic Drugs,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11659012 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/11659012 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11659012/,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11659012,11659012,,2341215755,,0,,14,false,,
016-816-892-623-011,"Parental Bickering, Screaming, and Fighting",2000-06-13,2000,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Jolene Oppawsky,"Abstract This article moves from describing children's reactions to divorce to explaining them by using their quotes and art to demonstrate parental bickering, screaming, and fighting as causative factors for many of their reactions to divorce, reactions such as fear, aggression, hate and hostility toward the parents, shame due to their parents' behaviors, and a fall in academic achievements.",32,3-4,141,147,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Aggression; Screaming; Hostility; Shame; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J087v32n03_09,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v32n03_09,,10.1300/j087v32n03_09,1867413473,,0,160-114-003-200-655,14,false,,
016-842-392-822-005,Quatre hypothèses comparatives France-Pologne sur la violence antisémite au XXe siècle (Partie 2),1993-05-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Paul Zawadzki,"A travers quatre hypothèses complémentaires liant la violence antisémite aux modes de construction du politique, l'auteur se propose de rendre compte de deux situations fortement contrastées au XXè siècle : expansion de la violence antisémite physique en Pologne ; marginalisation de cette violence en France. La première hypothèse reprend la thèse de Norbert Elias liant l'intériorisation de la violence à la centralisation politique, en rappelant le caractère inversé des modes de construction du politique en France et en Pologne. La seconde, inspirée de Tocqueville, tire les conséquences sur le plan de la violence antisémite du fait que l'égalisation des conditions fut longtemps bloquée à l'Est. La troisième porte sur la construction de la citoyenneté. En France, l'Etat parvient à imposer une citoyenneté universaliste, tandis que la faiblesse de l'Etat en Pologne, où l'idée républicaine n'a jamais pris racine, rend la situation des Juifs particulièrement précaire. La quatrième hypothèse jette un pont entre des travaux psychosociologiques et une analyse du politique. Tandis que dans un système à Etat fort, culture et politique sont fortement dissociés, en Pologne au contraire, la violence antisémite dans sa dimension passionnelle est grandement facilité par l'irruption des catégories identitaires et culturelles dans la sphère du politique et la dédifférenciation de l'Etat.Using four complementary hypotheses, the author attempts to explain two radically different situations in the 20th century : the extension of physical anti-Semitic violence in Poland as opposed to its virtual disappearance in France. The first hypothesis is based on Norbert Elias' thesis linking the interiorisation of violence to political centralisation ; in this respect political development in Poland and in France appear radically opposed. The second hypothesis - drawn from Tocqueville - considers that anti-Semitic violence is due to delayed political equality in the East. The third relates to the development of the citizenship concept. In France, the State achieved the acceptance of universal citizenship, whereas in Poland the weakness of the State and the feeble roots of the republican ideal rendered the status of the Jews precarious. The fourth hypothesis links psycho-sociology to political analysis. Whereas in a strong State, culture and politics are clearly distinct, in Poland, emotional factors (of culture or identity) merge with politics and give to anti-Semitism an echo within the political sphere",,9-10,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277539.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.645,,10.4000/conflits.645,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
016-918-519-316-264,Threat Assessment: Do Lone Terrorists Differ from Other Lone Offenders?,,2014,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Diane M. Zierhoffer,"This study evaluates the viability of a threat assessment model developed to calculate the risk of targeted violence as a predictor of violence by potential lone terrorists. There is no profile, to date, which would assist in the identification of a lone terrorist prior to an attack. The threat assessment model developed by Borum, Fein, Vossekuil, and Berglund and described in “Threat Assessment: Defining an approach for evaluating risk of targeted violence” (1999) poses ten questions about the patterns of thinking and behaviors that may precipitate an attack of targeted violence. Three terrorists are studied to assess the model’s value as a predictor of terrorism. It is assessed for its use within law enforcement, during an investigation of someone brought to attention as a possible terrorist and for family members or friends who suspect potential terrorist behavior. Would these questions encourage someone to report a friend to prevent a possible attack? This threat assessment model provides a foundation for future research focused on developing a structured risk assessment for lone terrorists. In its present form, the questions can assist both citizens and law enforcement personnel in identifying the patterns of thought and behavior potentially indicative of a lone terrorist. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss3/4",7,3,4,62,Risk assessment; Psychology; Terrorism; Value (ethics); Suspect; Threat assessment; Law enforcement; Foundation (evidence); Criminology,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss3/4/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1360&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss3/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/154478023 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1360&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/154478023.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.7.3.3,,10.5038/1944-0472.7.3.3,2057363697,,0,,14,true,cc-by-nc,gold
016-943-986-375-874,International Negotiations and Domestic Politics: The Case of IMF Labor Market Conditionality,2012-01-30,2012,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Teri L. Caraway; Stephanie J. Rickard; Mark Anner,"What is the role of international organizations ~IOs! in the formulation of domestic policy, and how much influence do citizens have in countries' negotia- tions with IOs? We examine these questions through a study of labor-related condi- tionality in International Monetary Fund ~IMF! loans+ Using new data from IMF loan documents for programs from 1980 to 2000, we test to see if citizens' economic interests influence IMF conditionality+ We examine the substance of loan conditions and identify those that require liberalization in the country's domestic labor market or that have direct effects on employment, wages, and social benefits+ We find evi- dence that democratic countries with stronger domestic labor receive less intrusive labor-related conditions in their IMF loan programs+ We argue that governments con- cerned about workers' opposition to labor-related loan conditions negotiate with the IMF to minimize labor conditionality+ We find that the IMF is responsive to domes- tic politics and citizens' interests+",66,1,27,61,Economic policy; Economics; International economics; Negotiation; Loan; Domestic policy; Opposition (politics); Conditionality; Democracy; Liberalization; Politics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/international-negotiations-and-domestic-politics-the-case-of-imf-labor-market-conditionality/309E9AC686DE77C9E6C95EEB7C2213E7 http://personal.lse.ac.uk/RICKARD/imf.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v66y2012i01p27-61_00.html https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/international-negotiations-and-domestic-politics-the-case-of-imf- https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818311000348 https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/international-negotiations-and-domestic-politics-the-case-of-imf- https://www.tcd.ie/iiis/assets/pdf/Workshop25-26Feb2011-Rickard_IIIS_Crisis_Workshop[1].pdf http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/36150/ https://core.ac.uk/download/286257.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818311000348,,10.1017/s0020818311000348,2038117802,,0,000-506-960-750-262; 002-329-854-148-284; 003-797-018-019-472; 005-771-112-911-368; 006-036-888-361-91X; 007-121-363-992-578; 008-541-921-133-899; 008-622-499-954-935; 009-285-222-350-903; 011-005-083-588-307; 012-564-152-026-023; 013-986-413-152-148; 014-423-156-256-516; 014-664-218-786-238; 015-619-313-698-678; 018-526-032-596-727; 020-283-366-755-618; 025-133-569-164-39X; 026-335-695-006-642; 026-804-045-695-393; 028-066-745-485-822; 028-165-387-722-560; 031-927-799-276-401; 032-089-390-106-358; 032-313-663-411-723; 034-080-442-433-775; 037-464-718-720-698; 037-795-985-384-058; 038-035-786-354-926; 039-009-792-556-580; 039-205-137-092-247; 040-386-444-964-501; 040-551-177-573-325; 040-690-550-973-133; 041-618-014-670-163; 043-731-337-194-111; 046-215-368-545-592; 046-249-643-253-902; 049-535-011-229-150; 050-383-318-584-013; 052-201-386-466-679; 054-358-918-391-320; 059-136-684-483-756; 059-905-573-074-638; 063-531-984-077-543; 066-635-110-642-834; 069-072-805-174-101; 071-930-247-072-185; 074-020-090-586-757; 075-380-945-569-449; 075-877-644-069-604; 076-059-834-724-990; 077-112-418-532-769; 078-061-959-346-888; 079-054-480-619-865; 079-387-314-597-598; 079-520-719-235-288; 080-012-006-859-044; 080-256-047-233-794; 080-466-484-727-632; 081-308-171-553-021; 082-791-893-322-38X; 083-770-930-761-474; 085-069-593-357-936; 085-665-808-080-817; 087-263-745-109-969; 087-593-796-550-625; 091-893-120-873-44X; 095-365-856-492-582; 096-396-277-274-968; 099-552-604-832-885; 100-826-697-361-195; 101-447-269-631-095; 103-619-511-919-451; 105-695-122-142-201; 108-863-039-007-630; 112-139-211-785-053; 112-238-569-307-615; 114-614-048-290-239; 114-963-009-322-133; 123-448-369-917-165; 133-573-019-473-141; 133-578-784-117-892; 133-744-065-992-894; 134-390-996-696-832; 138-798-040-081-715; 139-551-344-457-410; 141-077-738-312-245; 151-335-740-341-91X; 155-004-928-611-810; 155-734-391-815-446; 157-087-652-883-493; 161-261-604-696-250; 163-190-846-516-790; 164-537-720-442-585; 165-709-982-901-619; 168-605-316-712-210; 176-824-551-039-169; 177-487-141-968-071; 183-816-258-886-370; 185-074-342-255-785; 199-827-925-134-717,92,true,,green
016-990-550-746-939,Corporate Tax: What Do Stakeholders Expect?,2017-11-13,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Carola Hillenbrand; Kevin Money; Chris Brooks; Nicole Tovstiga,"Motivated by the ongoing controversy surrounding corporate tax, this article presents a study that explores stakeholder expectations of corporate tax in the context of UK business. We conduct a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews with representatives of community groups (NGOs/think tanks and special interest groups), as well as interviews with those representing business groups (business leaders and industry representatives). We then identify eight themes that together describe “what” companies need to do, “how” they need to do it, and “why” they need to do it, if they wish to appeal to a wide group of interested parties. We discuss our findings based on the corporate social responsibility literature and propose novel ways for community groups and business groups to connect on the topic of corporate tax, suggesting opportunities and themes for dialogue and potential steps to co-create solutions in a stakeholder society.",158,2,403,426,Business ethics; Special Interest Group; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Corporate communication; Stakeholder; Corporate tax; Context (language use); Corporate governance; Public relations,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/HILCTW https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3700-6.pdf https://paperity.org/p/85256577/corporate-tax-what-do-stakeholders-expect https://core.ac.uk/display/99054146 https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/id/eprint/72644 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3700-6 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v158y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-017-3700-6.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7377228 https://core.ac.uk/download/99054146.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3700-6,,10.1007/s10551-017-3700-6,2767553703,,0,006-175-786-335-219; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-069-540-097-994; 009-685-768-078-975; 011-336-598-668-302; 011-483-601-687-134; 013-929-178-842-905; 015-609-199-991-926; 017-883-497-801-937; 019-806-548-132-918; 020-745-454-930-299; 021-742-429-189-390; 025-012-048-950-626; 025-312-939-161-617; 025-326-930-739-627; 026-249-910-065-223; 027-635-631-130-303; 030-351-867-629-34X; 030-679-842-814-732; 033-025-753-354-072; 035-556-471-787-086; 035-984-281-155-169; 037-500-559-833-913; 039-360-122-762-009; 042-679-082-377-482; 043-642-378-844-120; 043-806-610-336-736; 046-073-236-334-223; 047-048-089-770-202; 050-367-214-579-631; 051-072-080-307-814; 051-875-265-995-253; 051-974-821-573-208; 052-726-504-516-692; 052-954-676-187-500; 054-228-319-607-200; 055-127-219-449-931; 056-803-918-029-466; 059-234-485-254-255; 060-666-533-716-018; 061-829-988-617-171; 065-621-704-982-680; 066-793-586-028-446; 067-406-062-844-139; 068-672-616-195-651; 075-180-814-089-764; 076-757-837-851-440; 079-166-777-118-697; 080-473-168-102-169; 080-942-930-063-069; 081-569-753-922-005; 082-815-961-326-23X; 088-657-841-142-986; 093-740-063-369-022; 094-213-099-107-472; 094-249-975-137-319; 095-538-971-811-473; 096-049-598-507-578; 101-254-871-831-988; 103-608-998-437-126; 105-328-163-310-270; 109-604-441-826-570; 114-149-963-631-809; 114-158-684-431-278; 115-404-602-753-183; 116-760-290-277-858; 120-025-108-656-805; 127-356-618-215-912; 129-346-472-156-713; 132-450-897-770-151; 133-610-457-080-401; 155-849-634-946-361; 155-913-714-015-456; 158-036-292-566-203; 161-875-895-747-930; 170-287-577-916-60X; 182-199-495-327-639; 184-790-553-293-803,15,true,cc-by,hybrid
017-006-157-818-965,Digital Self‐Ownership: A Publicity‐Rights Framework for Determining Employee Social Media Rights,2016-07-28,2016,journal article,American Business Law Journal,00027766,Wiley,United Kingdom,Susan Park; Patricia Sánchez Abril,"Imagine an upandcoming company hires you as one of its first employees. Passionate about your employer, you put in long hours doing everything from marketing to accounting to event planning. You are also proud of your employer\u27s product, so you begin to publicize it to your friends through your social network accounts. (In fact, the company\u27s founder is also one of your Facebook friends.) You tell your friends about the product launch, invite them to marketing events, and eventually blog about your industry, amassing a significant social media following while creating buzz about your employer. But one day, during layoffs unrelated to your own efforts, you are fired. As you walk out the door, your supervisor asks you to return the office keys, your parking pass, and...administrative rights to your social media profiles. Can this be",53,3,537,598,Political science; Publicity; Self-ownership; Public relations; Social media,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/susan_park/41/download/ https://core.ac.uk/display/61763369 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ablj.12084/full http://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/manage_facpubs/84/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ablj.12084 http://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1084&context=manage_facpubs https://miami.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/digital-self-ownership-a-publicity-rights-framework-for-determini https://works.bepress.com/susan_park/41/ https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1084&context=manage_facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/61763369.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ablj.12084,,10.1111/ablj.12084,2497709918,,0,027-565-392-964-763; 053-448-537-308-979; 062-070-147-259-053; 066-014-866-719-123; 086-733-307-853-840; 116-628-468-903-097; 138-723-745-992-942; 140-846-008-740-720; 170-886-931-858-292,4,true,,green
017-043-995-092-30X,"Takings, Narratives, and Power",,1988,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Gregory S. Alexander,"""The Regulatory Takings Problem"" is the title given to a story, or narrative, that has become prominent in the literature on just compensation issues.' The story is one of power and fear. It is about a perceived imbalance of power between the two groups of actors involved in the process of public land-use regulation-private landowners and government regulators. It depicts scenarios of past or threatened abuse of power by local land-use regulators, and it looks to the takings clause generally and regulatory takings doctrine specifically as crucial corrective devices, essential to set the power imbalance aright. The dominant narrative describes local regulators as empowered, possessing enormous leverage over private landowners, who are depicted as unempowered. The authority to regulate land use in a wide variety of ways places local regulators in a position of potentially enjoying virtual monopoly power over land-use entitlements2 unless such power is checked by constitutional strictures. Furthermore, this narrative sees these local agencies as motivated to behave opportunistically, abusing their discretion by strategically manipulating the situation of the vulnerable landowners. Thus, chroniclers of this narrative argue, courts must develop constitutional norms aimed at controlling the behavior of government land-use regulators because only regulators, not landowners, are empowered. There are narratives of power embedded in several opinions from the Supreme Court's 1987 quartet of takings cases.3 These narratives, stories about the power relationships between the parties involved in the cases, constitute a second level of the opinions, operating just below the abstract, impersonal doctrinal analysis. It is at this second",88,8,1752,,Political science; Narrative; Law; Power (social and political); Doctrine; Abuse of power; Discretion; Just compensation; Supreme court; Monopoly,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/gregory_alexander/45/ https://core.ac.uk/display/13567177 https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/467/ https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1289&context=facpub https://www.jstor.org/stable/1122602 https://core.ac.uk/download/73962415.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1122602,,10.2307/1122602,14827968,,0,,7,true,,green
017-053-145-452-574,The Decisional Nature of Probability and Plausibility Assessments in Juridical Evidence and Proof,2018-07-17,2018,journal article,International Commentary on Evidence,15544567,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Alex Biedermann; Joëlle Vuille,"The quantification of uncertainty is a key topic in different theories and accounts of the legal process, ranging from probabilism to explanationism. These accounts invoke probability to various extents. For legal probabilism, probability is the single core concept, whereas other accounts, such as the relative plausibility theory, give it a more limited role, as one consideration among others. At the same time, controversies persist about the nature of probability and the value it may add to the understanding of the broad range of aspects that characterise the legal process. These controversies arise, in part, from the fact that probability itself is the object of confusing debates in many scientific disciplines. In view of these intricacies, this paper argues that the critical analysis and clarification of how to understand and use probability meaningfully remains a topic worthy of investigation across different theoretical perspectives. The first part of this paper critically examines a selection of persisting misconceptions about probability and objections against its use, based on discussions presented in recent evidence law literature. Part II of this paper will blend this discussion with a particular view of probability, interpreted as a personal decision, rarely acknowledged in legal literature. Using a multidisciplinary perspective and a thorough review of historical sources, we illustrate and discuss how the understanding of probability assertion as a decision promotes transparency, honesty, accountability and justifiability. This decisional perspective is further developed and discussed in Part III to show that its logical ingredients underpin key concepts of different theoretical accounts, in particular the assertion of degrees of belief, assessments of relative plausibility and verdicts about ultimate issues at trial. Overall, the paper makes the point that the isolated debates over probability, legal probabilism and reasoning under uncertainty misconceive the primary problem of the legal process, which is decision-making under uncertainty. The proposed decisional perspective clarifies these issues both analytically and descriptively, and resolves divergencies between ostensibly competing concepts such as probability and relative plausibility.",16,1,1,30,Epistemology; Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Value (ethics); Probabilism; Honesty; Transparency (behavior); Legal process (jurisprudence); Object (philosophy); Assertion,,,,,https://serval.unil.ch/en/notice/serval:BIB_D38E10488FDA https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_D38E10488FDA.P001/REF.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/228380924.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ice-2019-0003,,10.1515/ice-2019-0003,2958857327,,0,,7,true,,green
017-073-941-991-614,Intimate Partner Violence Victimization Among Non-Heterosexuals: Prevalence and Associations With Mental and Sexual Well-Being,2015-01-25,2015,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Sabine Hellemans; Tom Loeys; Ann Buysse; Alexis Dewaele; Olivia De Smet,"This study focused on intimate partner violence (IPV) among non-heterosexuals in Flanders. Prevalence rates were explored and compared with heterosexual IPV using a first representative sample consisting of 1690 heterosexuals and non-heterosexual individuals. A second convenience sample consisting of 2401 non-heterosexual individuals was used to determine differences between women and men and to explore associations between IPV and victims’ well-being. Physical and psychological IPV inflicted by the current/former partner were reported by 14.5 and 57.9 % of the non-heterosexuals, respectively. Non-heterosexuals and heterosexuals were equally likely to report physical and psychological IPV. Furthermore, non-heterosexual women and men reported similar physical, sexual, and psychological IPV. However, female victims experienced more frequent acts of psychological IPV. IPV was negatively associated with victims’ well-being.",30,2,171,188,Mental health; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Well-being; Minority stress; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/4213182/file/5671389.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_503054_13 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-015-9669-y https://core.ac.uk/display/55897855 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-015-9669-y.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/4213182 https://core.ac.uk/download/55897855.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-015-9669-y,,10.1007/s10896-015-9669-y,2093817589,,0,000-145-160-465-403; 001-169-169-706-683; 001-334-581-567-001; 005-052-612-838-370; 005-122-539-695-182; 005-600-682-680-809; 006-631-463-993-918; 006-795-158-847-640; 008-180-203-461-168; 008-819-769-379-571; 010-695-396-667-430; 012-228-667-736-259; 014-616-253-355-947; 015-895-551-180-779; 017-012-473-631-220; 017-024-164-405-930; 017-717-643-282-490; 019-855-090-556-268; 021-805-949-440-345; 022-006-501-642-147; 022-671-980-173-033; 022-734-138-217-482; 022-908-728-796-944; 023-068-657-682-540; 024-600-095-396-810; 026-195-113-820-598; 026-403-447-561-42X; 026-597-804-963-397; 029-668-241-471-640; 030-500-150-138-603; 032-628-920-140-351; 032-840-367-318-14X; 033-214-549-096-662; 034-913-674-238-569; 037-465-047-567-411; 037-518-166-333-550; 043-475-437-486-998; 043-512-122-753-692; 044-532-177-144-91X; 045-034-743-363-573; 046-597-386-682-327; 047-701-115-930-281; 049-349-755-463-08X; 049-360-576-477-918; 051-978-312-750-112; 052-491-548-429-183; 064-104-774-946-990; 064-736-886-120-304; 065-554-913-509-69X; 066-524-159-991-291; 067-601-368-651-149; 067-923-200-940-07X; 068-402-695-799-452; 068-496-582-704-082; 070-620-915-083-470; 077-690-935-104-02X; 080-364-736-008-507; 081-719-381-771-170; 084-334-636-192-739; 088-842-101-030-377; 089-104-656-001-950; 089-739-325-942-632; 097-979-055-831-328; 105-106-250-997-644; 108-314-367-846-167; 111-651-678-351-343; 121-154-292-688-336; 127-057-209-146-805; 127-342-365-600-38X; 127-392-086-930-883; 127-773-384-705-894; 128-017-799-117-675; 129-649-362-887-900; 130-891-516-098-762; 138-215-091-425-816; 139-369-513-710-819; 143-777-304-577-81X; 149-221-806-855-466; 155-631-874-672-142; 160-510-527-218-957; 164-886-081-571-553; 170-199-942-822-397; 174-493-017-646-691; 196-368-288-078-214,29,true,,green
017-109-018-972-403,A Qualitative Exploration of Young Australian Adults’ Understanding of and Explanations for Alcohol-Involved Rape,2014-08-19,2014,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Louise C. Starfelt; Ross McD. Young; Gavan R. Palk; Katherine M. White,"Little is known about the beliefs that underlie the biased attributions that typically characterise people's perceptions of intoxicated sexual perpetrators and their victims. Guided by consensual qualitative research, we explored young Australian adults’ (18–25 years; N = 15) attributions for an alcohol-involved rape based on focus groups and interviews. Prominent themes indicated that participants rarely labelled the assault as rape and, instead, adhered to miscommunication explanations. Participants emphasised the developmental value of the victimisation experience although recognising its harmful consequences. Both perpetrator and victim were held strongly responsible based on perceived opportunities to prevent the assault but implicit justifications were, nevertheless, evident. As such, explicit and implicit attributions were contradictory, with the latter reflecting the attributional double standard previously observed in quantitative rape-perception research. Findings underscore the need to challeng...",22,3,337,354,Attribution; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Qualitative research; Victimisation; Double standard; Blame; Poison control; Focus group; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_517965_25 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/75879/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2014.945639 https://core.ac.uk/download/33494209.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2014.945639,,10.1080/13218719.2014.945639,1998799216,,0,000-068-189-092-210; 001-870-830-375-190; 002-225-893-963-12X; 003-165-654-390-39X; 003-289-680-180-761; 003-439-306-175-541; 010-615-995-550-880; 010-665-952-604-207; 010-757-087-255-767; 010-965-653-919-502; 012-666-146-877-363; 013-682-007-408-838; 017-127-553-598-029; 021-010-120-893-28X; 021-328-942-717-015; 024-347-996-710-479; 026-565-332-860-245; 027-110-580-977-579; 028-102-438-131-499; 030-134-681-291-028; 030-298-372-711-181; 033-486-285-396-483; 034-283-934-570-24X; 040-566-232-337-088; 042-264-752-950-264; 043-369-996-666-611; 046-551-867-350-557; 047-980-548-223-333; 048-645-419-219-088; 050-901-307-029-396; 052-504-238-191-077; 055-181-200-548-70X; 068-353-943-902-933; 068-372-498-529-619; 069-119-468-919-269; 069-168-597-929-835; 069-211-715-474-343; 078-309-707-556-818; 079-644-158-755-789; 083-778-083-141-974; 084-337-282-500-549; 085-194-538-791-863; 085-660-703-478-105; 088-811-683-914-591; 092-711-398-479-603; 093-559-190-124-451; 094-565-585-712-810; 102-773-013-938-755; 110-354-902-684-824; 114-189-133-041-451; 129-830-679-481-788; 130-097-765-539-727; 130-687-121-943-505; 140-788-193-482-205; 149-766-443-519-024; 165-917-677-670-734; 184-218-041-228-699; 188-078-046-991-363; 195-944-549-292-689,4,true,,green
017-148-204-431-581,Initial development of the Psychopathic Processing and Personality Assessment (PAPA) across populations.,2017-06-28,2017,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Michael Lewis; Jane L. Ireland; Janice Abbott; Carol Ann Ireland,"Three studies describe development of the Psychopathic Processing and Personality Assessment (PAPA). Study one outlines a literature review and Expert Delphi (n=32) to develop the initial PAPA. Study two validates the PAPA with 431 participants (121 male prisoners and 310 university students: 154 men, 156 women), also using the Levenson Self Report Psychopathy scale and a measure of cognitive schema and affect. Study three refined the PAPA, employing it with 50 male students and 40 male forensic psychiatric patients using clinical (interview) assessments of psychopathy: the Psychopathy Checklist - Screening Version and the Affect, Cognitive and Lifestyle assessment. The PAPA comprised four factors; dissocial tendencies; emotional detachment; disregard for others; and lack of sensitivity to emotion. It positively correlated with existing psychopathy measures. Variations across PAPA subscales were noted across samples when associated with clinical measures of psychopathy. Support for the validity of the PAPA was indicated across samples. Directions for research and application are outlined.",54,,118,132,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Schema (psychology); Personality Assessment Inventory; Emotional detachment; Psychopathy Checklist; Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale; Anti-social behaviour; Psychopathy,Anti-social behaviour; Measure development; PAPA; Psychopathy,Adult; Analysis of Variance; Antisocial Personality Disorder/diagnosis; Delphi Technique; Female; Forensic Psychiatry/instrumentation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Patients/psychology; Personality Assessment/standards; Personality Inventory/standards; Prisoners/psychology; Psychometrics; Psychopathology/instrumentation; Reproducibility of Results; Students/psychology; United Kingdom; Young Adult,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42138615 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28668228 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252717301371 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28668228/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28668228 https://clok.uclan.ac.uk/14353/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42138615.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.06.006,28668228,10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.06.006,2412558485,,0,000-398-612-245-133; 000-818-027-644-369; 000-837-795-057-611; 002-689-248-030-875; 003-108-665-117-259; 003-731-899-461-209; 004-422-393-716-195; 004-730-621-803-923; 005-186-602-526-529; 005-374-459-012-274; 006-505-139-309-275; 006-980-974-691-925; 007-314-200-238-387; 008-192-313-047-636; 008-858-902-708-664; 010-744-243-184-647; 010-872-236-251-828; 010-968-619-584-474; 012-572-491-183-891; 014-924-040-076-754; 015-404-637-574-884; 017-447-722-414-407; 019-166-181-655-495; 020-651-525-909-108; 021-016-238-504-531; 021-353-076-970-181; 022-354-771-010-933; 024-021-995-489-696; 027-870-402-299-033; 028-911-700-963-97X; 029-048-133-097-869; 029-051-219-964-940; 029-106-841-517-505; 032-195-940-143-989; 032-201-647-489-348; 033-032-362-719-674; 034-397-344-284-812; 034-497-611-957-080; 037-215-996-803-162; 037-373-124-412-328; 037-550-015-414-716; 038-149-758-492-753; 038-300-745-111-201; 043-125-726-420-266; 044-112-817-251-115; 044-788-345-838-080; 045-231-282-074-236; 047-383-193-466-954; 048-036-570-889-654; 050-981-595-195-745; 053-828-351-510-567; 055-408-280-966-103; 055-836-952-939-150; 058-987-543-967-449; 060-534-590-654-023; 061-184-935-242-593; 061-316-555-098-923; 063-038-122-455-732; 070-027-416-425-897; 070-065-220-005-310; 070-815-168-227-986; 075-305-689-316-29X; 075-346-459-754-113; 075-407-685-806-029; 075-874-646-075-000; 080-425-443-920-734; 081-068-296-787-884; 081-792-421-989-141; 083-475-476-590-289; 084-447-625-947-383; 085-533-904-695-833; 087-562-083-455-546; 092-652-788-125-029; 094-318-146-450-988; 103-618-976-865-751; 110-600-961-113-117; 111-204-815-068-954; 112-877-151-752-51X; 128-908-501-219-062; 158-193-565-315-266; 158-521-904-568-12X; 159-815-346-326-977; 160-743-302-199-879; 162-391-196-993-951; 164-653-757-875-147; 171-387-605-763-511; 173-365-121-341-393; 184-853-054-120-436; 191-306-002-833-742,6,true,,green
017-159-309-061-592,"ADHD and criminality: A primer on the genetic, neurobiological, evolutionary, and treatment literature for criminologists",,2011,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Catrina M. Schilling; Anthony Walsh; Ilhong Yun,"Abstract Objective This state of the art review of 102 studies is a primer on ADHD and its major comorbidities for criminologists unfamiliar with the genetic, neurobiological, and evolutionary literatures. Materials and methods Neurological, genetic, medical, and criminal justice data bases were keyword searched for articles on ADHD and/or articles using ADHD as a major independent variable. Results ADHD is a disorder that is closely connected to externalizing behaviors, conduct problems, and criminal behavior across the life course. Conclusions To date, ADHD research has been carried out primarily by biomedical researchers and de-emphasized by criminologists whose training is overwhelmingly in the social sciences. The special expertise of criminologists in uncovering environmental correlates of antisocial behavior can benefit biomedical researchers who in turn can assist criminologists in uncovering the individual-level correlates of antisocial behavior.",39,1,3,11,Criminal justice; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Life course approach; Criminal behavior; State of the art review,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/anthony_walsh/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/61743229 https://works.bepress.com/anthony_walsh/1/download/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047235210001960 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejcjust/v_3a39_3ay_3a2011_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a3-11.htm https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/crimjust_facpubs/12/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v39yi1p3-11.html https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1011&context=crimjust_facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/61743229.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.11.001,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.11.001,1968718682,,0,000-029-023-881-605; 000-089-069-229-30X; 003-061-012-733-227; 003-342-193-366-411; 003-829-916-763-117; 003-926-205-015-600; 004-302-468-987-883; 005-084-437-616-397; 005-298-848-854-457; 005-776-339-698-015; 005-857-910-616-942; 007-235-211-219-805; 008-033-172-994-294; 009-027-497-177-255; 009-346-956-189-916; 009-485-411-200-679; 009-911-659-866-860; 010-061-087-107-742; 010-588-111-146-276; 011-601-813-703-532; 014-351-329-205-881; 014-626-491-023-04X; 014-922-538-757-275; 015-314-641-747-347; 015-416-595-407-727; 018-675-261-237-268; 020-714-513-864-18X; 021-030-602-322-12X; 022-677-787-193-064; 022-823-137-172-31X; 022-986-685-807-474; 024-965-797-754-055; 025-939-188-382-361; 026-657-343-981-366; 028-763-373-497-956; 029-098-009-544-778; 030-010-533-522-205; 030-432-323-074-344; 030-636-979-324-70X; 031-356-788-060-166; 032-854-463-809-843; 034-848-652-944-659; 035-133-855-056-333; 037-705-150-431-408; 037-966-848-629-876; 038-734-757-048-391; 038-841-214-381-351; 039-012-647-749-973; 040-683-056-272-264; 042-960-248-891-604; 044-141-741-605-177; 044-812-892-127-138; 046-461-141-616-302; 048-364-646-437-295; 049-787-817-638-085; 050-469-495-600-122; 051-856-099-877-249; 051-913-926-272-197; 053-107-925-548-565; 055-281-721-372-138; 059-392-735-469-878; 060-394-113-235-043; 062-038-330-396-072; 062-890-477-126-222; 063-717-074-830-300; 063-883-953-862-396; 064-558-733-968-858; 066-555-159-884-498; 067-276-543-747-505; 067-858-131-149-074; 069-554-126-599-951; 071-886-493-845-432; 072-006-155-616-66X; 072-476-440-617-22X; 074-034-357-539-739; 074-442-662-682-366; 077-717-926-499-530; 077-786-468-767-663; 080-884-416-770-163; 082-718-032-263-671; 083-408-446-891-70X; 084-294-605-829-991; 089-728-973-173-84X; 090-661-870-632-38X; 091-105-831-874-764; 095-384-237-682-516; 098-104-537-581-856; 100-446-284-391-447; 100-801-230-351-048; 106-945-990-370-082; 107-546-525-019-762; 113-392-993-561-382; 129-181-608-160-998; 133-811-267-620-850; 134-553-936-900-145; 134-651-432-087-444; 136-434-684-841-951; 142-781-127-741-230; 147-566-121-603-865; 148-224-452-011-916; 149-014-538-558-796; 151-439-512-628-069; 153-010-257-230-790; 159-698-672-168-150; 166-736-617-927-167; 182-430-850-088-070; 192-808-874-400-748,29,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
017-161-215-101-007,Cyber-trespass and ‘Unauthorized Access’ as Legal Mechanisms of Access Control: Lessons from the US Experience,2006-03-17,2006,journal article,International Journal of Law and Information Technology,09670769; 14643693,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Mary W. S. Wong,"The common law doctrine of trespass to chattels has recently been revived and applied by courts in the United States (US) to cover intrusions (in the form of electronic signals) to computer systems connected to the Internet. These cases represent judicial recognition of the need to protect certain unwanted intrusions in cyberspace, though the principles developed therewith are remarkably expansive. As such, they overlap with the concept of 'unauthorized access' under computer misuse legislation in the US and elsewhere. This overlap has yet to be judicially acknowledged. Since the US, the United Kingdom and other common law countries not only share a common law ancestry but also 'unauthorized access' principles as the primary trigger for computer misuse, this paper seeks to examine the consequences of developing a broad cyber-trespass doctrine beyond the US, and its corresponding implications for judicial interpretations of 'unauthorized access' in the common law world.",15,1,90,128,The Internet; Common law; Political science; Law; Trespass; Doctrine; Legislation; Cover (telecommunications); Cyberspace; Access control,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/ijlit/article-abstract/15/1/90/652157 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1098663 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eal014 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/2820/ https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=1098663 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ijlit/ijlit15.html#Wong07 https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eal014 https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eal014 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4778&context=sol_research http://ijlit.oxfordjournals.org/content/15/1/90.abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/200254210.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eal014,,10.1093/ijlit/eal014,2143486092,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
017-177-834-875-729,Immature offenders. A critical history of the representations of the offender in restorative justice,2017-12-15,2017,journal article,Contemporary Justice Review,10282580; 14772248,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Giuseppe Maglione,"AbstractThis paper reconstructs and discusses how the ‘offender’ is represented within policy documents, legal statutes and scholarly literature on restorative justice, published and circulated in England and Wales over the last thirty years. The research first outlines the most wide-ranging and recurrent images and implicit assumptions of the offender in restorative justice. A set of specific offender’s features will be singled out, and the ‘ideal offender’ of restorative justice will be profiled. The final step of this work consists of mapping out the cultural context within which this ideal has emerged, in a historical perspective. The overall goal is to shed light on some taken-for-granted images surrounding the offender in restorative justice, and on the cultural context within which they have developed. In this way, it is possible to contribute toward the critical re-assessment of restorative justice whilst considering implications beyond the British context.",21,1,44,59,Sociology; Statute; Perspective (graphical); Ideal (ethics); Context (language use); Restorative justice; Cultural context; Michel foucault; Criminology,,,,Edinburgh Napier University,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10282580.2017.1413360 https://core.ac.uk/display/132221602 https://core.ac.uk/download/132221602.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2017.1413360,,10.1080/10282580.2017.1413360,2771475504,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 003-661-148-518-98X; 005-183-412-056-93X; 006-861-778-224-586; 009-193-681-368-514; 010-967-716-734-951; 012-706-735-286-872; 016-867-628-685-141; 017-209-493-027-767; 017-536-436-782-06X; 019-275-706-202-054; 022-147-377-045-431; 022-226-400-323-176; 023-534-686-453-929; 026-755-467-053-093; 028-230-406-635-912; 034-835-882-877-233; 038-767-035-921-049; 039-439-846-743-155; 040-923-079-334-384; 041-681-734-994-782; 043-151-614-211-346; 045-094-422-136-139; 045-375-407-955-292; 046-862-457-477-617; 049-232-271-050-714; 055-712-098-067-79X; 057-042-826-018-527; 064-165-634-345-957; 065-490-314-365-698; 069-443-528-916-583; 070-967-942-329-571; 071-095-229-290-158; 071-299-207-633-740; 080-450-417-416-694; 084-703-987-056-107; 086-134-082-988-36X; 088-728-133-580-972; 088-895-083-351-79X; 097-782-356-797-179; 102-843-114-698-94X; 107-727-605-358-310; 108-642-498-602-640; 109-082-687-740-114; 113-453-034-904-542; 118-662-609-770-892; 123-010-029-195-315; 126-466-501-321-077; 127-615-598-303-627; 129-411-741-559-691; 133-632-841-768-160; 133-829-370-139-673; 148-154-968-135-96X; 151-477-583-979-875; 157-149-055-809-94X; 163-082-720-574-604; 168-295-086-963-135; 176-198-886-646-977; 178-880-089-431-660; 179-388-884-405-332; 180-196-097-996-70X,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
017-180-175-815-876,Parent-child aggression: association with child abuse potential and parenting styles,2010-12-01,2010,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Christina M. Rodriguez,"The present investigation predicted that greater use of corporal punishment as well as physical maltreatment would be associated with child abuse potential and selected parenting styles. Three independent studies were examined, two with community samples and a third with a clinical at-risk sample of parents. Parents across all studies anonymously completed the Child Abuse Potential Inventory, the Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scale to assess physical discipline and maltreatment, as well as the Parenting Scale to measure dysfunctional parenting styles. Findings support that overall parent-child aggression, as well as physical maltreatment behaviors specifically, were associated with child abuse potential. Parent-child aggression was also related to dysfunctional parenting styles, particularly an overreactive, authoritarian parenting style. Permissive parenting was also identified as potentially associated with physical maltreatment, although the findings regarding such lax parenting styles are less clear. Intriguing findings emerged regarding the connection of psychological aggression to both child abuse potential and dysfunctional parenting style. Child abuse potential was also associated with dysfunctional parenting style, particularly harsh, overreactive approaches. Recommendations for future study with at-risk samples and additional research on permissive parenting and psychological aggression are discussed.",25,6,728,741,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Dysfunctional family; Conflict tactics scale; Corporal punishment; Aggression; Parenting styles; Physical abuse; Child abuse; Poison control; Clinical psychology,,"Adult; Aggression/psychology; Child; Child Abuse/diagnosis; Child Behavior/psychology; Child Rearing/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Parent-Child Relations; Parenting/psychology; Persuasive Communication; Punishment/psychology; Reinforcement, Social; Reinforcement, Verbal; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/149242063 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-2214105231/parent-child-aggression-association-with-child-abuse https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_242736_23 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21287963 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21287963/ https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/listing.aspx?id=9912 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21287963 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2010-26799-002 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christina_Rodriguez10/publication/49804644_Parent-Child_Aggression_Association_With_Child_Abuse_Potential_and_Parenting_Styles/links/55d51f5408ae1e6516637483.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/149242063.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.25.6.728,21287963,10.1891/0886-6708.25.6.728,2001769908,,0,006-844-523-816-673; 008-766-087-371-699; 016-881-543-829-530; 017-027-401-598-646; 018-571-402-933-747; 024-801-698-454-486; 028-126-930-072-749; 031-459-813-892-063; 031-612-433-456-962; 031-738-073-698-063; 031-872-697-192-623; 032-949-420-409-77X; 034-617-056-535-981; 035-696-845-048-304; 035-701-233-331-348; 040-862-225-910-129; 042-141-529-090-564; 044-608-350-028-743; 062-991-809-013-770; 064-166-232-913-733; 071-074-263-749-716; 074-153-960-172-267; 074-210-948-446-489; 075-462-286-425-95X; 080-152-625-054-40X; 081-035-703-451-341; 086-663-097-804-379; 088-323-507-661-158; 101-441-359-027-679; 103-235-804-467-206; 115-596-933-264-05X; 139-622-437-687-499; 143-777-304-577-81X; 161-440-205-965-55X; 163-281-785-444-263; 165-611-833-316-912; 185-794-756-205-361; 188-006-649-973-495,110,true,,green
017-212-390-337-313,Aggregation‐induced Emission Properties of Triphenylamine Chalcone Compounds,2021-03-16,2021,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Ying-Peng Zhang; Qi Teng; Yun-Shang Yang; Jing-Qi Cao; Ji-Jun Xue,"Two triphenylamine chalcone derivatives 1 and 2 were synthesized through the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction and Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. Through ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy and fluorescence emission spectroscopy experiments, it was confirmed that these two compounds exhibited good aggregation-induced emission (AIE) behavior in ethanol/water mixtures. The solvent effect test showed with the increase of the orientation polarizability of the solvent, the Stokes shift in the solvent of compound 1 and compound 2 shows a linear change trend. Through solid state fluorescence test and universal density function theory (DFT), the existence of π-π stacking interaction in the solid state of the compound has been studied, resulting in weak fluorescence emission. pH has no effect on the fluorescence intensity of the aggregate state of excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) molecules in an acidic environment, but greatly weakens its fluorescence intensity in an alkaline environment. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) test shows that compound 1 was more prone to oxidation reaction than compound 2. The results of thermal stability test show that the thermal stability of compound 1 was better than that of compound 2, indicating that triphenylamine chalcone derivatives can improve the thermal stability of compounds by increasing the number of branches.",31,3,807,815,Solvent effects; Chemistry; Triphenylamine; Solvent; Chalcone; Thermal stability; Photochemistry; Stokes shift; Fluorescence; Emission spectrum,AIE; Chalcone; Optoelectronics; Triphenylamine,,,,https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-210960/v1 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33725275 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33725275/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-021-02711-6 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33725275 https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-210960/v1.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-021-02711-6,33725275,10.1007/s10895-021-02711-6,3135297153,,0,000-579-824-942-03X; 001-794-285-465-26X; 004-418-977-750-360; 011-431-219-228-223; 018-049-554-839-491; 018-079-664-583-359; 020-094-286-886-180; 029-090-690-441-852; 030-318-872-313-767; 030-416-207-022-352; 031-792-750-864-880; 031-905-449-936-054; 032-341-332-711-180; 032-558-321-148-991; 034-860-098-118-721; 036-838-383-444-982; 040-852-590-715-533; 045-534-922-145-660; 045-918-927-415-79X; 046-399-264-899-934; 050-486-110-563-821; 052-020-436-150-427; 057-450-669-566-476; 064-644-055-658-949; 066-315-390-074-102; 068-528-908-323-436; 068-857-735-675-843; 069-134-500-009-704; 070-678-433-351-614; 073-295-681-920-696; 073-759-411-856-690; 077-025-448-089-731; 077-032-762-031-584; 078-731-794-572-712; 083-677-602-604-772; 086-403-289-597-22X; 086-478-254-562-509; 090-424-635-663-515; 098-286-899-587-462; 098-935-844-268-154; 107-131-491-398-543; 115-565-205-676-775; 128-261-687-392-386; 130-727-085-804-172; 150-571-687-816-688; 157-394-024-665-081,1,true,cc-by,green
017-244-971-000-360,GUARDIANS UPON HIGH: AN APPLICATION OF ROUTINE ACTIVITIES THEORY TO ONLINE IDENTITY THEFT IN EUROPE AT THE COUNTRY AND INDIVIDUAL LEVEL,2015-04-27,2015,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Matthew Leighton Williams,"Online fraud is the most prevalent acquisitive crime in Europe. This study applies routine; activities theory to a subset of online fraud, online identity theft, by exploring countrylevel; mechanisms, in addition to individual determinants via a multi-level analysis of; Eurobarometer survey data. This paper adds to the theory of cybercrime and policy; debates by: i) showing that country physical guardianship (e.g. cyber security strategy); moderates the effects of individual physical guardianship; ii) introducing a typology of; online capable guardianship: physical passive, active personal and avoidance personal; guardianship; iii) showing that online identity theft is associated with personal and; physical guardianship; and iv) identifying public Internet access and online auction selling; as highly risky routine activities. The paper concludes by emphasising the importance of; studying country level effects on online identity theft victimisation.",56,1,21,48,Internet privacy; Psychology; Survey data collection; Victimisation; Identity fraud; Eurobarometer; Cybercrime; Online identity; Legal guardian; Identity theft; Social psychology,,,,,https://orca.cf.ac.uk/70423/ https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/56/1/21/2462277 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/70423/ http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/56/1/21.full https://core.ac.uk/download/42520693.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv011,,10.1093/bjc/azv011,2104599558,,0,002-889-393-877-50X; 008-358-761-446-646; 008-550-441-677-808; 011-267-573-327-898; 011-923-081-475-715; 017-682-862-194-581; 018-913-093-142-26X; 023-775-790-519-323; 026-278-953-393-30X; 026-447-537-073-694; 027-203-614-530-402; 027-352-806-173-023; 032-293-772-920-249; 033-400-782-766-385; 037-288-770-741-912; 038-015-941-472-829; 046-049-982-152-827; 047-337-761-057-597; 048-792-194-874-697; 053-374-727-893-575; 057-660-259-587-157; 058-809-468-935-356; 060-334-857-905-594; 063-570-612-176-42X; 064-009-139-829-255; 075-476-935-820-229; 078-931-454-999-572; 085-123-706-606-607; 094-517-669-663-060; 095-847-724-219-471; 101-723-483-942-730; 101-992-546-715-195; 102-740-613-539-001; 104-925-931-575-132; 105-304-643-506-575; 106-588-703-560-375; 115-348-654-558-626; 115-480-127-349-003; 124-204-158-447-955; 129-205-614-164-278; 145-196-707-974-526; 149-220-947-094-117; 151-136-123-941-803; 153-589-588-037-704; 154-736-982-250-128; 156-168-621-161-007; 186-475-191-997-012,62,true,implied-oa,hybrid
017-293-984-764-133,The Touchables: Vice and Police Corruption in the 1980’s,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John Dombrink,,51,1,201,232,Political science; Corruption; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3941&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss1/9/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554415 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554415.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191720,,10.2307/1191720,1513300146,,0,,17,true,,green
017-343-145-906-439,Peer Influence: Mechanisms and Motivations,2016-12-15,2016,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Barbara J. Costello; Christine Zozula,"ABSTRACTThis research addresses a question that has not been previously – why do youths try to influence their friends’ behavior? Analysis of written accounts of peer influence toward both deviance and conformity reveals clear differences in motives for peer influence toward prosocial and deviant behavior. Influence toward deviant behavior is much more likely to be motivated by selfish concerns, and influence toward prosocial behavior is more likely to be motivated by altruistic concerns. These findings are consistent with the control theory view that crime and deviance is asocial behavior, and not the result of strong social ties to others.",39,1,94,110,Developmental psychology; Conformity; Interpersonal ties; Psychology; Prosocial behavior; Peer influence; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1013&context=soc_facpubs https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/soc_facpubs/14/ https://core.ac.uk/display/157776576 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2016.1260387 https://core.ac.uk/download/157776576.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2016.1260387,,10.1080/01639625.2016.1260387,2561032102,,0,001-817-527-876-993; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-868-815-042-861; 012-461-619-160-436; 015-789-897-324-910; 016-712-928-225-124; 027-467-733-981-539; 031-637-072-219-777; 034-849-611-034-872; 037-102-979-151-536; 040-357-346-880-643; 049-283-568-695-986; 049-803-781-723-698; 054-888-664-778-899; 064-589-591-750-520; 065-878-503-868-682; 067-339-005-241-596; 071-394-884-833-251; 075-199-677-417-249; 081-380-475-957-419; 081-744-435-938-269; 085-666-726-212-753; 086-075-151-042-408; 086-888-919-232-750; 086-919-796-116-950; 089-410-344-326-25X; 095-847-724-219-471; 098-470-075-216-546; 098-570-250-639-553; 108-678-036-956-932; 111-259-644-475-501; 124-208-041-100-382; 125-389-060-871-408; 129-879-858-236-769; 133-471-308-047-934; 134-232-679-385-842; 136-460-283-421-226; 153-403-132-427-108; 159-736-785-743-777; 167-387-463-679-730; 172-627-873-378-907; 174-862-057-795-182; 184-472-947-218-60X; 187-928-590-079-687; 199-770-138-710-055,12,true,cc-by,green
017-388-759-467-927,Brain-based mind reading for lawyers: reflecting on possibilities and perils.,2017-10-13,2017,journal article,Journal of law and the biosciences,20539711,Oxford University Press (OUP),England,Lisa Claydon,,4,3,594,598,Psychology; Cognitive science; Mind reading,,,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5965499 https://academic.oup.com/jlb/article/4/3/594/4508806 https://core.ac.uk/display/158977734 http://oro.open.ac.uk/55495/ https://core.ac.uk/download/158977734.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsx032,29869635,10.1093/jlb/lsx032,2760966389,PMC5965499,0,,1,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
017-391-646-431-431,Relations between professional groups in the Atlantic and Mediterranean fishing enclaves of Andalusia (Spain): A personal networks approach with clustered graphs,,2016,journal article,Marine Policy,0308597x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Isidro Maya-Jariego; Daniel Holgado Ramos; David Florido del Corral,"Abstract This paper proposes a new network-based approach to analyse intergroup relations in fishing ports. The technique of clustered graphs is applied to the case of the Andalusian fishing ports to assess the balance between intra and inter-professional relationships. The patterns of sociability in Mediterranean and Atlantic fishing enclaves in the southern region of Spain were compared, examining their implications for participatory governance of marine resources. The personal networks of 53 fishermen, ship owners or skippers and key individuals of 18 Andalusian fisheries were analysed. The personal networks were compared in terms of fishing ground (Atlantic versus Mediterranean) and port type (by size and form of participation). The data of 45 individuals with whom each respondent usually interacts in the harbour was summarised in clustered graphs of intra-group and inter-group relationships between 8 professional roles in the harbour. Results show primarily that personal networks of Mediterranean ports are overall denser, in comparison with those of the Atlantic, which are more centralised and have a higher average betweenness. Secondly, in the Atlantic a clear difference of roles between ship owners and skippers is observed. A strong link between ship owners and the crew was found, and also between the ship owner and commercial roles in the Mediterranean. Small ports seem to be more apt for the artisanalisation of fisheries, as well as for the European Union’s Common Fisheries Policy.",72,,48,58,Marine conservation; Betweenness centrality; Geography; Respondent; Harbour; Crew; European union; Mediterranean climate; Fishery; Fishing; Environmental protection,,,,Consejería de Fomento y Vivienda de la Junta de Andalucía,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X16303736#! https://idus.us.es/handle/11441/63583 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X16303736 https://idus.us.es/bitstream/11441/63583/1/relations_professional_groups.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/84872008.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2016.06.013,,10.1016/j.marpol.2016.06.013,2467929378,,0,001-957-854-548-844; 002-403-280-745-444; 005-249-969-519-865; 006-647-898-945-890; 008-485-534-046-951; 017-854-311-423-673; 021-676-651-710-439; 023-353-200-703-850; 027-117-999-254-400; 027-370-950-320-672; 031-570-688-927-890; 039-042-462-397-235; 043-325-287-666-040; 049-897-919-469-777; 058-396-468-094-478; 059-771-449-693-756; 068-417-289-146-423; 073-469-359-152-956; 074-636-342-083-669; 080-446-593-231-603; 093-142-467-607-955; 095-444-944-143-943; 102-255-367-384-550; 104-128-114-234-731; 106-665-315-674-289; 113-606-730-979-489; 115-568-984-401-474; 117-932-576-320-510; 122-488-103-826-59X; 137-220-259-655-739; 150-029-079-834-313; 152-830-938-491-766; 157-598-478-637-776; 159-471-227-358-072; 164-656-169-244-350; 170-312-705-806-774; 173-061-802-403-948; 187-318-298-261-58X; 199-836-252-634-155,18,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
017-449-497-525-344,Violent Victimization and Fear of Crime Among Canadian Aboriginals,2000-06-20,2000,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Michael Weinrath,"Abstract Violent victimization by offenders has led to concerns over the negative consequences that this has on victims, including a greater fear of crime. Because their disadvantaged status leads to greater rates of violent victimization, it is speculated that fear of crime will be higher among the poor and racial minorities. Examining the common violent crime of assault, this hypothesis is tested by comparing the results of two national Canadian surveys, the 1991 post-censal Aboriginal People's Survey (N = 18,000%), and the 1993 Canadian General Social Survey (N = 10,000%). Contingency tables (cross-tabs) and multi-variate logistic regression are used to assess differences in reported fear levels between Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal cases. While Aboriginal rates of violent victimization are higher, there are no appreciable differences in fear levels. In some situations Non-Aboriginal Canadians are even more likely to report fear. This relationship holds even in controlled analysis for urban based Abori...",30,1,107,120,General Social Survey; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Fear of crime; Disadvantaged; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/aprci/259/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J076v30n01_07 https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1185&context=aprci https://core.ac.uk/download/61688802.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j076v30n01_07,,10.1300/j076v30n01_07,1969520246,,0,009-907-986-878-779; 015-387-727-944-074; 021-603-626-452-610; 024-375-141-291-051; 027-600-090-869-729; 029-048-274-014-609; 036-240-687-056-085; 036-803-763-836-988; 040-195-787-270-673; 052-626-781-927-192; 089-210-802-118-938; 092-720-865-117-906; 098-790-182-508-184; 111-045-498-209-227; 111-469-397-884-759; 169-069-923-984-760; 172-356-339-037-836; 196-268-118-607-314,16,true,,green
017-506-001-285-083,Forensic Staff Attitudes Toward Men Who Have Sexually Offended: A General Public Comparison.,2019-03-19,2019,journal article,Journal of forensic nursing,19393938; 15563693,Wiley-Blackwell,United States,Laura Elizabeth Challinor; Simon Duff,"Objectives: To explore the attitudes towards men who have sexually offended (MSO) between the general public and professionals and paraprofessionals in forensic settings.; Background: Existing research demonstrates a number of different factors that appear to be important in the development, maintenance and deterioration of attitudes towards MSO. The exploration of such factors requires further exploration.; Method: A convenience sample was used for the cross-sectional study. A total of 553 participants were recruited from the general public and forensic hospitals, both private and National Health Service (NHS). An online version of the Attitudes Towards Sex Offenders scale (ATS; Hogue, 1993) was distributed via email and social media.; Results: Gender was not found to have any impact on the attitudes individuals held towards MSO. The general public were found to have significantly more negative attitudes when compared to those exposed to MSO at work (professional and paraprofessional staff). Duration of employment did not make attitudes any more or less positive.; Conclusion: The clinical and societal implications of the research are important for MSO to reduce risk within forensic establishments and be supported to reintegrate successfully into the community. Without the support from both staff and the general public at each stage of rehabilitation, desistance is less likely to be maintained. Research continues to provide varying results regarding the factors that influence the nature of attitudes towards MSO.",15,2,110,119,Forensic science; Psychology; Nursing; Rehabilitation; Staff Attitudes; National health service; Convenience sample; Social media; Scale (social sciences),,"Adolescent; Adult; Attitude of Health Personnel; Criminals; Cross-Sectional Studies; England; Female; Forensic Psychiatry; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Public Opinion; Sampling Studies; Sex Offenses; Young Adult",,,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/1514117/Challinor%20and%20Duff%202019.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30893246 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1514121 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/186337379.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jfn.0000000000000238,30893246,10.1097/jfn.0000000000000238,2925331271,,0,002-422-844-276-713; 004-565-369-861-040; 005-804-999-605-238; 007-378-414-817-926; 007-501-818-747-769; 010-267-143-698-529; 016-614-454-936-40X; 026-484-544-666-394; 039-091-532-903-289; 039-309-400-553-087; 040-336-619-723-262; 044-111-972-525-900; 052-120-734-254-310; 056-918-675-505-682; 057-409-310-265-031; 060-869-194-931-88X; 062-452-454-878-448; 065-011-483-928-825; 070-089-947-643-168; 073-841-194-822-744; 073-847-917-640-31X; 075-500-875-152-755; 083-445-536-024-071; 086-522-445-268-252; 102-395-072-753-843; 105-901-903-655-629; 109-946-022-010-358; 109-999-840-880-573; 116-039-137-313-724; 125-766-917-116-008; 126-675-929-697-594; 132-567-207-200-143; 153-247-240-812-730; 192-632-391-157-61X,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
017-509-911-034-869,From access deprivation to skill acquisition: Cluster analysis of user behavior in face of a 12-hour legal blockage of WhatsApp in Brazil,2020-01-05,2020,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Marcelo Santos; Magdalena Saldaña; Andrés Rosenberg,"This study takes advantage of a forceful legal 12-hour deprivation of access to WhatsApp messaging service nationwide in Brazil on 18 December 2015. Right after the blockage, we ran a survey to capture the reaction of Brazilians that were cut off from the App, aiming to understand which factors point to the capacity to successfully circumvent the blockage. Anxiety, digital skills and gender were found to be related to success, while isolation and age were not. Furthermore, a cluster analysis of 306 respondents that attempted to bypass the blockage identified four groups that summarize the reaction patterns in face of the blockage: the deprived , the challengers , the addicted and the elite . We discuss the possible implications of the findings for the field.",25,12,,,Dreyfus model of skill acquisition; Psychology; Disease cluster; Face (sociological concept); Digital skills; Service (economics); Anxiety; Applied psychology,,,,,https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/10401 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/10401,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v25i12.10401,,10.5210/fm.v25i12.10401,2998214886,,0,,2,false,,
017-585-588-279-755,"Thiophene-Cyclic and Sulfazane Derivatives (Preparation, Spectral Analysis, the Behavior in Organic Solvents, Microbial Testing)",2020-04-25,2020,journal article,Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology,09739122; 09739130,Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited,India,,"The thiophene core is the most broadly applied constructing blocks to the production of many biomolecules ,pharmaceutical drugs ,vitamins ,also in industrial compounds, in dyes compounds because of its high stability in environment. Thiophene derivatives were synthesized in present study from chalcone compound as a starting material from aldol reaction in first step, followed by cyclization reactions by using various conditions, and this paper involved new reaction for diazonium salts to producing (Sulfide- azo) compounds in same bond for the first time that we termed (Sulfazane) as a first and Novel preparation to this new type of compounds.,the synthesized derivatives were confirmed through numerous spectral techniques (FT.IR ,H.NMR ,C.NMR), other physic-chemical data for synthesized thiophene derivatives ,besides to studying of behavior of compounds in organic solvents and screening tests for efficiency of thiophene derivatives against microbes",,,,,Thiophene; Chemistry; Chalcone; Benzothiophene; Organic chemistry; Sulfide; Organic synthesis; Aldol reaction; Heterocyclic compound; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic compound; Catalysis,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3166,,10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3166,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
017-618-266-368-729,"Enforceability and the Resolution of International Jurisdictional Conflicts: Comments on Abbott, Atwood, and Ordover",,1987,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Edward Tower; Thomas D. Willett,"The three articles by Abbott, Atwood, and Ordover illustrate the importance of combining economic, political, and legal analyses in considering issues of international economic relationships and also the difficulties inherent in doing so. The international dimension to such issues often complicates not only the analysis of the economic effects of alternative legal and political strategies, but also the enforceability of such strategies, as well as the types of rules upon which agreement might be reached. The widely differing conclusions drawn by Atwood and Ordover about the most desirable strategy for applying U.S. antitrust laws against cartel-type behavior abroad illustrate the difficulties in successfully combining these considerations. Both authors clearly emphasize, as does Abbott, that in a world characterized by international rivalry as well as cooperation among sovereign governments, neither economic nor legal theory by itself provides a sufficient guide for analysis. Both the lawyer, Atwood, and the economist, Ordover, indicate concerns with economic effects and with issues of enforceability, but they do not carry through their analysis of the balancing of these considerations in a fully consistent manner.",50,3,189,195,Comparative law; Political science; Public law; Public international law; Law and economics; Law; Rivalry; Law of the sea; International law; Conflict of laws; Municipal law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol50/iss3/11/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191670 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554446 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3910&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554446.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191670,,10.2307/1191670,1566428195,,0,,0,true,,green
017-716-525-838-14X,Social tolerance for crime and deviance: An exploratory analysis,,1980,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Thomas J. Durant; Cecilia Chan,"An exploratory analysis was conducted with the use of a quota sample of 486 college students and nonstudent community residents, in order to determine variation in social tolerance by sex, race, and student‐nonstudent status. The study demonstrated that social tolerance can be a theoretically useful concept for studying variations in reactions to criminal and deviant behavior among social groups. Implications of the findings for future research in this area are discussed.",1,3-4,261,280,Quota sampling; Psychology; Social group; Exploratory analysis; Community resident; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1980.9967529,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1980.9967529,,10.1080/01639625.1980.9967529,1998293452,,0,001-273-027-876-855; 001-362-364-775-566; 015-330-359-503-605; 019-472-244-769-234; 021-465-904-164-334; 030-020-494-137-61X; 044-021-126-797-158; 046-306-144-143-66X; 046-825-279-316-606; 053-658-137-893-043; 053-760-432-750-687; 054-424-361-248-828; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-601-313-017-563; 089-686-539-014-501; 090-516-443-690-63X; 091-411-814-853-748; 094-073-074-668-490; 102-125-247-306-093; 106-752-727-560-11X; 111-487-307-542-114; 113-134-722-624-140; 118-082-624-421-171; 122-509-199-424-885; 124-649-465-273-205; 140-047-278-528-892; 179-113-602-513-165; 198-087-900-636-668,2,false,,
017-729-796-879-608,Stock price reactions to information about top managers,2021-06-21,2021,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Lai Cao Mai Phuong,"<jats:p>This article uses an event study to investigate the response of a bank’s stock price to information related to these banks’ top managers. In the first event, the Vice Chairman of the founding board of Asia Commercial Bank (ACB) was arrested and the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of this bank was summoned by the police for questioning. The second event related to the immediate resignation of the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Sacombank (STB) after he received a summons from the investigating police agency. Both of these events happened in Vietnam. The research results showed that unanticipated events (the first event) caused the share prices of both banks to react more strongly, and the impact time was longer than the second event. The first event resulted in the cumulative abnormal returns of ACB and STB being –23.6% and –9.1%. The second event has been found to be directly related to STB, but does not significantly affect this stock, but has a significant effect on the abnormal return of ACB (AR (1) = –4.6%). Asymmetric information, inattention and investor fear of event-related losses may explain this phenomenon.</jats:p>",16,2,159,169,Business; Stock price; Monetary economics,,,,,https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/15176/BBS_2021_02_Phuong.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.16(2).2021.15,,10.21511/bbs.16(2).2021.15,3173272946,,0,013-900-434-656-070; 016-277-412-650-61X; 021-415-416-814-46X; 022-873-789-329-912; 023-163-254-016-565; 026-802-156-146-574; 029-586-756-307-592; 044-217-944-266-572; 050-297-924-924-603; 062-964-191-648-489; 077-268-256-270-217; 083-981-010-233-96X; 087-741-801-461-46X; 147-185-050-695-707; 174-663-979-513-856; 177-612-497-076-357; 178-732-751-879-802; 193-278-322-193-286,2,true,cc-by,gold
017-914-606-139-110,Some Thoughts on the Federal Securities Laws Regulating External Investment Management Arrangements and the ALI Federal Securities Code Project,,1976,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Alan Rosenblat; Martin E. Lybecker,,124,3,587,,Accounting; Business; Investment banking; Code (cryptography); Investment management; Broker-dealer; Private placement,,,,,https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311600 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol124/iss3/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687837.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311600,,10.2307/3311600,828477847,,0,,1,true,,green
017-930-108-490-776,"‘You may kiss the bride, but you may not open your mouth when you do so’: policies concerning sex, marriage and relationships in English forensic psychiatric facilities",2010-10-22,2010,journal article,Liverpool Law Review,0144932x; 15728625,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Peter Bartlett; Nadia Mantovani; Kelso Cratsley; Claire Dillon; Nigel Eastman,"In 1996, the Royal College of Psychiatrists recommended that all psychiatric facilities in the UK develop policies concerning sexuality and sexual expression for persons contained in those facilities. This paper analyses the prevalence and content of such policies in English forensic psychiatric facilities. While the College recommends an individualised approach to sexual and emotional relationships, most hospitals in fact either prohibit or actively discourage such expression as a matter of policy. The paper considers the advantages and disadvantages of that approach. The paper also considers the legal issues surrounding these policies, and in particular the legal authority for governing the sexual and emotional expression of hospital residents and the relevant human rights implications.",31,2,155,176,Psychiatry; Emotional expression; Sociology; Philosophy of law; Human rights; Kiss; Law; Expression (architecture); Forensic psychiatry; Sexual expression; Human sexuality,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/14967944/you-may-kiss-the-bride-but-you-may-not-open-your-mouth-when-you-do-so-policies-concerning https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/1012438/You_May_Kiss_the_Bride_%28published_version%29.pdf https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1012424 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1439/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10991-010-9078-5 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10991-010-9078-5 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10991-010-9078-5.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10991-010-9078-5/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/17864 https://core.ac.uk/download/17864.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10991-010-9078-5,,10.1007/s10991-010-9078-5,1994044432,,0,003-956-242-070-606; 007-699-341-796-569; 012-723-709-022-94X; 016-097-066-547-450; 016-584-828-516-166; 026-185-552-924-146; 044-531-739-062-648; 045-670-999-795-182; 052-928-861-511-908; 094-948-965-866-828; 100-335-385-771-092; 104-775-868-042-796; 116-142-283-694-946; 122-637-320-554-283; 123-486-857-998-926; 161-691-107-056-64X; 161-934-417-002-536; 165-264-543-389-714; 168-294-724-828-25X,20,true,cc-by,green
017-945-945-998-229,Workplace Harassment and the Self-Medication of Distress: A Conceptual Model and Case Illustrations,,1997,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Judith A. Richman; Kathleen M. Rospenda; Stephanie J. Nawyn; Joseph A. Flaherty,"Research addressing the social causation of alcohol abuse has alluded to the tension-management or self-medication function of alcohol consumption. The use of alcohol (as well as other substances) can constitute a means to escape from, avoid, or otherwise regulate unpleasant emotions derived from undesirable social experiences (Cooper, Frone, Russell, Mudar,1995; Cooper, Russell, and George, 1988; Pohorecky, 1991; Wilsnack, 1992). This paper addresses the self-medication of distress engendered by relatively understudied forms of chronic stressors; negative interpersonal experiences in the workplace that potentially may be defined as ""workplace harassment."" We first present a critical review of the literature on workplace contributors to the use of alcohol and drugs, arguing that future research should focus greater attention on interpersonal rather than task-related psychosocial stressors. We then present a conceptual framework for initiating this type of research. This framework focuses on the role of societal social constructions, interpersonal support resources, and attributional processes, which are hypothesized to function as mediators between workplace harassment experiences and the use of substances to self-medicate distress. Last, we present case studies illustrating this model and depict an ongoing study designed to test the proposed model empirically. Workplace stressors as etiologic determinants of drinking behaviors Studies embodying the stress and alienation perspectives on alcohol consumption have examined particular attributes of work that may influence drinking for stress-reduction purposes (Fennell, Rodin and Kantor, 1981; Mandell, Eaton, Anthony and Garrison, 1992; Sonnenstuhl and Trice, 1991). Occupational conditions encompassing heavy work demands but limited control over work (Karasek, Baber, Marxer, Ahlbom and Theorell, 1981; Karasek and Theorell, 1990); Crum, Muntaner, Eaton and Anthony, 1995) or job content that is repetitive and monotonous in nature (Parker and Farmer, 1988, 1990) have received major attention. However, many studies have found limited empirical evidence for a link between stressful work conditions and drinking outcomes (Cooper, Russell and George, 1988; Mensch and Kandel, 1988; Seeman, Seeman and Budros, 1988). Other studies have found that heavy work demands coupled with little control over work (Crum, Muntaner, Eaton and Anthony, 1995) or unchallenging work (Lennon, 1987) are predictive of alcohol outcomes in males but not in females. Some researchers have therefore concluded that personality characteristics brought into work environments or problematic social experiences occurring outside of the workplace play more salient roles in the psychosocial etiology of alcohol abuse than do stressful work conditions (Seeman, Seeman and Budros, 1988). Other researchers have suggested that occupational stress constructs have failed to tap all of the salient domains of workplace stressors that affect female as well as male workers (Richman, Flaherty and Rospenda, 1996). Harassment as an additional domain of workplace stress Variability in the extent to which lack of control over work is experienced as stressful may depend on the source and perceived meaning of the lack of control. Some task requirements, such as the pressure of meeting deadlines, may be viewed as inherent to the nature of given occupations. By contrast, lack of control over work linked to harassing or abusive interpersonal interactions rather than to task-related demands may have very different meanings and implications for perceived stress and the self-medication of related distress by workers in a variety of occupational statuses (Richman, Flaherty and Rospenda, 1996). In particular, abusive treatment by an employee's supervisor (or someone else who can affect an employee's job) might have greater deleterious consequences by virtue of engendering particular negative emotional reactions. Research conducted within one occupation (physicians surveyed from medical school entrance through the internship year of training) demonstrated significant links between negative interpersonal aspects of work and deleterious alcohol outcomes (Richman, Flaherty, Rospenda and Christensen, 1992; Richman, Flaherty and Rospenda, 1996). …",24,1,179,200,Distress; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Personality; Occupational stress; Workplace harassment; Harassment; Alcohol abuse; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/009145099702400109 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009145099702400109,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145099702400109,,10.1177/009145099702400109,349823524,,0,002-159-045-208-241; 004-039-299-011-71X; 006-933-295-631-689; 011-078-313-700-497; 012-650-892-505-610; 017-219-276-032-040; 018-797-159-529-542; 023-479-064-358-805; 028-899-058-303-974; 033-257-883-664-039; 034-990-349-046-562; 044-855-497-121-22X; 052-074-563-350-062; 054-768-737-463-606; 055-132-555-219-250; 067-926-959-563-314; 077-737-173-020-967; 079-006-033-215-969; 080-495-112-743-36X; 081-398-370-981-055; 090-816-903-521-488; 095-453-439-874-694; 095-775-694-402-098; 105-586-561-166-739; 118-022-719-509-593; 128-396-682-653-434; 131-980-020-131-929; 133-344-850-850-178; 149-128-615-183-525; 195-413-323-524-077,22,false,,
017-957-812-393-11X,Institutionalisation of Emerging Norms of Customary International Law through Resolutions and Operational Activities of the Political and Subsidiary Organs of the United Nations,2017-12-05,2017,journal article,International Organizations Law Review,15723739; 15723747,Brill,Netherlands,Sufyan Droubi,"The paper looks at resolutions and operational activities of the UN as parts of processes of institutionalisation of nascent norms of CIL. It argues that institutionalisation clarifies the scope of the norm and of its application; and improves mechanisms of persuasion and compliance with the norm, thereby increasing social pressure on resilient States. Hence, institutionalised norms have a higher potential to affect both the behaviour and attitude of States than non-institutionalised norms. Crucially, the paper argues that UN resolutions and activities foster processes of institutionalisation of new norms. Although the work acknowledges that is not possible to foresee whether a norm will crystallise as CIL, it suggests that its potential increases if it matches and draws on the normative framework provided by the UN Charter; if it does not excessively challenge the predominant expectations of States, and if UN organs work together in promoting it.",14,2,254,290,Norm (social); Institutionalisation; Political science; Public international law; Law; Charter; Customary international law; Persuasion; Normative; International law,,,,,https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/institutionalisation-of-emerging-norms-of-customary-international https://bv.fapesp.br/pt/publicacao/141119/institutionalisation-of-emerging-norms-of-customary-internat/ https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/20184903/SSRN_id2998551_1_.pdf https://brill.com/view/journals/iolr/14/2/article-p254_254.xml?language=en https://brill.com/view/journals/iolr/14/2/article-p254_254.xml https://core.ac.uk/download/151185072.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-01402002,,10.1163/15723747-01402002,2749811418,,0,,1,true,,green
018-003-294-979-901,Snooping and Sexting: Digital Media as a Context for Dating Aggression and Abuse Among College Students,2016-02-23,2016,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Lauren A. Reed; Richard M. Tolman; L. Monique Ward,"Digital dating abuse (DDA) is a pattern of behaviors that control, pressure, or threaten a dating partner using a cell phone or the Internet. A survey of 365 college students was conducted, finding that digital monitoring behaviors were especially common. There were no gender differences in number of DDA behaviors experienced, but women reported more negative hypothetical reactions to sexual messaging than men. DDA was associated with measures of physical, sexual, and psychological dating violence. Results suggest that digital media are a context for potentially harmful dating behaviors, and the experience of DDA may differ by gender for sexual behaviors.",22,13,1556,1576,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Digital media; Injury prevention; Aggression; Context (language use); Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Interpersonal relationship,cyber dating abuse; dating violence; new media,Adolescent; Aggression/psychology; Communications Media/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Internet; Interpersonal Relations; Intimate Partner Violence/psychology; Male; Sexual Harassment/psychology; Sexual Partners/psychology; Social Networking; Students/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Universities/organization & administration; Young Adult,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_512176_20 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801216630143 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801216630143 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26912297/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26912297 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26912297/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801216630143 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/snooping-and-sexting-digital-media-as-a-context-for-dating-aggres,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801216630143,26912297,10.1177/1077801216630143,2278158018,,0,000-960-994-268-095; 002-650-186-288-994; 003-866-040-066-212; 005-368-301-828-440; 007-256-926-717-536; 008-995-697-267-134; 013-349-857-418-419; 017-010-843-449-057; 018-531-604-080-045; 026-790-285-533-022; 032-871-385-441-397; 041-982-524-113-210; 045-608-338-435-254; 047-701-510-914-791; 052-491-548-429-183; 059-310-180-887-424; 059-975-750-902-902; 059-981-859-293-996; 063-961-250-494-292; 066-968-926-603-104; 075-113-835-771-332; 081-906-728-085-449; 082-416-101-105-148; 086-924-829-011-589; 087-308-278-772-53X; 089-210-571-087-416; 091-614-497-979-178; 109-482-420-031-522; 126-639-494-703-79X; 159-766-467-453-181; 181-800-624-872-835,142,false,,
018-029-405-069-413,La biopolitique dans le plus simple appareil,2010-12-15,2010,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Grégory Salle,"« Seule une nature profondement sensible peut etre assez receptive a l’horreur pour parvenir presque a la definir en se contentant de la decrire. » (Allen Ginsberg) Confrontons les deux objets. Le premier est exterieurement d’un gris quasi uniforme ; depourvue d’image, sa couverture est parcourue de traits verts et de caracteres blancs. Ses 112 pages mesurent 160 cm sur 110, pour un poids de 90 g. Elles ont ete publiees en 2000, alors que leur auteur etait en pleine these. Le second objet, le...",,78,107,117,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/17968?lang=fr http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_078_0107 http://conflits.revues.org/17968?lang=en https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/23703500.pdf https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17968 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17968 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224121490.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17968,,10.4000/conflits.17968,2053015016,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
018-124-043-370-22X,Electoral Politics and the Party Politicisation of Human Rights: The Case of UK Westminster Elections 1945–2010,2012-07-17,2012,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Paul Chaney,"This exploratory study examines issue salience and the discourse on human rights in the principal parties' manifestos in UK state-wide Elections 1945–2010. Innovative aspects include the application of combined qualitative and quantitative techniques. These are used to test a series of hypotheses. The findings reveal the nature and extent of the party politicisation of human rights. Analysis confirms a Left–Right political cleavage. Left-of-centre parties attach greatest priority to promoting rights, and frame them in the context of political citizenship, democracy and good governance. On the other side of the spectrum it is over-simplistic to characterise the Conservative's position as anti-human rights. Rather it reflects internal party tensions with the manifesto discourse simultaneously advocating the application of rights in foreign policy yet proposing replacement of the Human Rights Act in domestic law. Overall, the present study provides a template for future international comparative work on the political development of rights.",67,1,209,231,Political economy; Sociology; Human rights; Law; Right to property; Rights of Nature; Linguistic rights; Democracy; International human rights law; Politics; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4605250 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article/67/1/209/1542273 http://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/67/1/209/1542273 https://academic-oup-com.eres.qnl.qa/pa/article-abstract/67/1/209/1542273 https://core.ac.uk/download/42512800.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gss042,,10.1093/pa/gss042,2073244592,,0,002-579-730-219-951; 003-181-628-590-443; 003-384-569-212-871; 004-088-029-026-656; 006-042-254-050-360; 010-237-448-185-882; 014-417-673-126-428; 015-853-492-666-473; 017-239-975-503-911; 017-823-971-153-101; 018-915-989-826-76X; 022-491-613-253-463; 025-277-740-919-768; 026-775-594-060-761; 027-040-377-945-490; 027-435-656-013-668; 028-437-978-355-615; 030-140-303-386-776; 030-149-845-575-118; 036-857-818-352-336; 037-276-277-446-946; 037-413-788-949-519; 038-114-785-775-580; 039-477-306-202-11X; 041-977-118-020-194; 043-173-300-549-982; 043-200-840-148-259; 049-716-072-213-403; 050-751-865-579-084; 052-626-239-721-67X; 056-579-149-273-873; 058-608-978-223-438; 060-173-849-896-072; 063-347-482-993-672; 063-824-839-587-626; 068-814-593-994-055; 070-102-181-928-410; 071-155-343-945-105; 072-426-410-480-677; 072-476-126-783-860; 076-140-186-030-226; 077-455-610-091-881; 078-264-747-391-564; 079-008-811-415-887; 081-858-185-361-06X; 083-768-819-709-472; 083-901-702-468-53X; 085-104-142-780-576; 085-525-773-164-273; 089-092-816-096-384; 093-188-631-390-270; 094-585-621-391-03X; 098-714-253-761-183; 109-418-752-400-797; 111-783-846-052-145; 114-731-443-049-798; 125-309-602-488-823; 129-908-976-794-892; 136-289-598-676-306; 136-511-290-318-195; 140-834-625-219-748; 142-598-222-957-480; 142-708-173-059-741; 158-633-095-160-699; 181-559-280-424-255; 188-685-568-544-485,2,true,,green
018-139-329-580-208,The Constitutional Failure of the Strickland Standard in Capital Cases under the Eighth Amendment,,2000,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Amy R. Murphy,"AMY R. MURPHY [*] I INTRODUCTION Not until the twentieth century did the United States Supreme Court rule that all criminal defendants, whether in state or federal court, had a right to be represented by counsel under the Sixth Amendment. [1] Until nearly the end of that century, however, the Court went no further than stating that defendants had a right to counsel, without specifying whether that meant competent counsel. In 1984, there were two landmark cases in Sixth Amendment jurisprudence. The first is the source of the requirement that counsel provide effective assistance, although the Court did not clarify what such assistance would entail. [2] Out of this requirement have arisen countless appeals based on ineffective assistance of counsel (""IAC""). Until the Court heard the second landmark case, Strickland v. Washington, [3] that same year, courts ruled on these claims without any guidance. The Court defined effective assistance of counsel according to what it was not: a deficient performance that so prejudiced the defense as to depri ve the defendant of a fair trial. [4] The Court gave little guidance about what constitutes a constitutionally deficient performance, and even less to how prejudicial the effect of the deficient performance has to be in order to be found unconstitutional. As a result, the Court did little more than to sanction the broad discretion already employed by courts in considering IAC claims. This discretion leads to arbitrary determinations in capital cases, which, although they may satisfy the low bar set for Sixth Amendment analysis, violate the Eighth Amendment. In the 1995 Law and Contemporary Problems symposium entitled ""Toward a More Effective Right to Assistance of Counsel,"" Professor Uelmen gave a ""guided tour"" of the Sixth Amendment from which he gleaned several lessons. [5] First, criminal defense will never have a high funding priority in this nation. [6] Second, the difference between no counsel and incompetent counsel is a judicial fiction that enables courts to make distinctions under the Sixth Amendment that do not exist in reality. [7] Finally, Professor Uelmen noted the shortcomings in the current standards for legal counsel: ""[I]f courts regarded the competence of defense counsel as just as essential to the achievement of justice as the competence of the judge, we would certainly see a different standard of competence applied."" [8] It is these lessons, combined with the utter lack of any meaningful guidance from the Supreme Court as to what constitutes a prejudicial effect, that makes the Strickland standard a violation of the Eighth Amendment. Just a s legislation that gave juries complete and unguided discretion over the sentencing of capital defendants was deemed unconstitutional because it resulted in arbitrary punishment, [9] so the Strickland standard is unconstitutional because it recreates those same problems at the appellate level. Criminal defendants are guaranteed the right to effective assistance of counsel under the Sixth Amendment, but the Supreme Court's decision in Strickland has given appellate courts overly broad discretion to determine exactly what constitutes ineffective assistance of counsel. As a result, there is little consistency within judicial districts or across districts. [10] Legal assistance that might be constitutionally deficient and prejudicial before one judge may not even be considered unreasonable before another. Although most courts and legal scholars have examined the constitutionality of the assistance of counsel on an individual basis under Sixth Amendment jurisprudence, the appellate review of TAC claims in capital cases itself violates the Eighth Amendment prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment, especially as it is analyzed in Furman v. Georgia,"" because it results in impermissible arbitrariness in the sentencing of capital defendants. Part II of this note begins with a review of the right to couns el, which leads to a discussion of the importance of this right in capital cases. …",63,3,179,205,Political science; Competence (law); Law; Criminal law; Constitutionality; Discretion; Supreme court; Ineffective assistance of counsel; Right to counsel; Supreme Court Decisions,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1189&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol63/iss3/10/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62568773 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-70435688/the-constitutional-failure-of-the-strickland-standard https://core.ac.uk/download/62568773.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192329,,10.2307/1192329,2797653086,,0,,1,true,,green
018-151-122-637-811,The Effect of Legal Expert Commentary on Lay Judgments of Judicial Decision Making,2013-10-23,2013,journal article,Journal of Empirical Legal Studies,17401453; 17401461,Wiley,United Kingdom,Dan Simon; Nicholas Scurich,"bs_bs_banner Journal of Empirical Legal Studies Volume 10, Issue 4, 797–814, December 2013 The Effect of Legal Expert Commentary on Lay Judgments of Judicial Decision Making Dan Simon and Nicholas Scurich* The public’s view of the judiciary is a key factor in the legitimacy of any legal system. Ideally, popular judgments of the adjudicative branch would be independent of the outcomes of the decisions it furnishes. In a previous study (Simon & Scurich 2011), we found that lay people’s evaluations of the judicial decision-making process were highly contingent on the decision outcomes. Participants gave favorable evaluations of the judges and their decisions when they agreed with the judges’ outcomes, but reported negative evaluations when they dis- agreed with them. These results held true across four different types of judicial reasoning, and despite the fact that all decisions were described as having followed proper procedures and been argued by competent lawyers. That study left open the possibility that the public’s judgments might be moderated by professional elites, namely, legal experts. Indeed, in real life, much of the public’s information about judicial decisions is derived from legal experts who communicate and comment on them in the media. This study examined the effect of professional commentators on lay people’s judgments of judicial decision making. We found that the experts’ commentaries do not alter participants’ evaluations of the courts’ decisions, as the evaluations continue to be influenced strongly by the participants’ agreement with the outcomes of the judges’ decisions. Moreover, lay people’s reactions to the experts follow a similar pattern: the experts are deemed competent and their commentaries are deemed reliable when the participants agree with the outcomes propounded by the experts, but the opposite is true when the participants’ preferred outcomes are incongruent with the out- comes endorsed by the experts. These findings suggest that the outcome-dominated judg- ments of courts cannot easily be tempered by professional elites. This conclusion could also provide some insight into the dynamic process that enables political polarization. I. Introduction The authority of the unelected judicial branch to exert its powers in a legitimate and effective manner is a central condition for an ordered society (see, e.g., Bickel 1986; Breyer 2010; Dworkin 1986; Marmor 2007). In this vein, legal institutions and practices have been designed to constrain judicial powers and conform them to the democratic system, with the objective of distinguishing judicial decisions from merely political or otherwise *Address correspondence to Dan Simon, Gould School of Law, University of Southern California, 699 Exposition Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90089-0071; email: dsimon@law.usc.edu. Scurich is in the Department of Psychology and Social Behavior, and Criminology, Law & Society, University of California–Irvine.",10,4,797,814,Judicial opinion; Empirical legal studies; Psychology; Banner; Law; Exposition (narrative); Democratic system; In real life; Legitimacy; Politics,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/jels12028.pdf?abstractid=2344528&mirid=1&type=2 https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6226s600.pdf https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2344528 https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6226s600 https://ssrn.com/abstract=2344528 https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2344528 https://core.ac.uk/display/76506058 https://escholarship.org/content/qt6226s600/qt6226s600.pdf?t=o875w4,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jels.12028,,10.1111/jels.12028,2172285990,,0,000-125-518-633-857; 006-356-058-155-466; 010-507-387-212-505; 014-377-496-407-89X; 014-506-654-568-903; 015-080-542-769-189; 017-962-955-306-470; 018-605-976-500-871; 018-913-234-968-592; 022-842-832-878-481; 023-805-043-914-180; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-013-344-113-923; 028-690-407-787-114; 029-310-211-233-741; 030-328-522-017-166; 030-885-013-573-051; 031-672-019-523-79X; 035-165-689-980-403; 037-360-566-039-716; 039-777-855-955-610; 051-758-912-117-252; 055-538-485-915-006; 067-715-519-706-692; 072-707-545-362-900; 078-602-468-774-596; 081-402-442-945-512; 083-740-988-080-72X; 093-477-282-048-573; 098-663-700-480-31X; 099-480-916-041-361; 100-184-124-917-369; 103-822-043-979-317; 118-139-149-370-778; 119-271-503-866-130; 120-030-161-157-024; 120-504-674-678-556; 122-229-651-863-58X; 133-615-216-407-672; 155-835-138-088-655; 169-444-661-151-807; 181-904-426-964-508; 185-220-165-667-73X; 186-245-420-426-923; 192-347-670-658-211,6,true,cc-by,green
018-155-991-159-653,Identifying cyber risk hotspots,,2016,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Malik Shahzad Kaleem Awan; Peter Burnap; Omer Rana,"Modern computer networks generate significant volume of behavioural system logs on a daily basis. Such networks comprise many computers with Internet connectivity, and many users who access the Web and utilise Cloud services make use of numerous devices connected to the network on an ad-hoc basis. Measuring the risk of cyber attacks and identifying the most recent modus-operandi of cyber criminals on large computer networks can be difficult due to the wide range of services and applications running within the network, the multiple vulnerabilities associated with each application, the severity associated with each vulnerability, and the ever-changing attack vector of cyber criminals. In this paper we propose a framework to represent these features, enabling real-time network enumeration and traffic analysis to be carried out, in order to produce quantified measures of risk at specific points in time. We validate the approach using data from a University network, with a data collection consisting of 462,787 instances representing threats measured over a 144 hour period. Our analysis can be generalised to a variety of other contexts.",57,,31,46,Variety (cybernetics); Vulnerability; Business intelligence; Traffic analysis; Computer security; Computer science; Cloud computing; Internet access,,,,Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec57.html#AwanBR16 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404815001674 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2015.11.003 https://connections-qj.org/article/identifying-cyber-risk-hotspots-framework-measuring-temporal-variance-computer-network-risk http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404815001674 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2015.11.003 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.cose.2015.11.003 https://core.ac.uk/display/42528721 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/83175/ https://orca.cf.ac.uk/83175/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82567540.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2015.11.003,,10.1016/j.cose.2015.11.003,2182730697,,0,005-916-238-892-371; 008-105-355-172-998; 013-758-584-338-217; 028-911-510-928-567; 029-632-996-742-459; 032-782-055-736-85X; 036-065-238-867-995; 038-231-700-578-880; 047-412-073-353-349; 052-347-971-442-936; 060-009-824-072-128; 061-379-322-633-153; 069-146-423-440-696; 081-743-769-642-56X; 092-630-844-552-563; 121-903-686-252-354; 142-739-053-234-658,14,true,cc-by,hybrid
018-157-444-011-851,The ‘Biophilic Organization’: An Integrative Metaphor for Corporate Sustainability,2015-04-02,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,David R. Jones,"This paper proposes a new organizational metaphor, the ‘Biophilic Organization’, which aims to counter the bio-cultural disconnection of many organizations despite their espoused commitment to sustainability. This conceptual research draws on multiple disciplines such as evolutionary psychology and architecture to not only develop a diverse bio-cultural connection but to show how this connection tackles sustainability, in a holistic and systemic sense. Moreover, the paper takes an integrative view of sustainability, which effectively means that it embraces the different emergent tensions. Three specific tensions are explored: efficiency versus resilience, organizational versus personal agendas and isomorphism versus institutional change. In order to illustrate how the Biophilic Organization could potentially provide a synthesis strategy for such tensions, healthcare examples are drawn from the emerging fields of Biophilic Design in Singapore and Generative Design in the U.S.A. Finally, an example is provided which highlights how a Taoist cultural context has impacted on a business leader in China, to illustrative the significance of a transcendent belief system to such a bio-cultural narrative.",138,3,401,416,Business ethics; Psychological resilience; Sociology; Generative Design; Narrative; Corporate sustainability; Metaphor; Social science; Engineering ethics; Isomorphism (sociology); Sustainability,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5995387 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v138y2016i3d10.1007_s10551-015-2640-2.html https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/preview/298125/JONES%202015%20Biophilic%20organization.pdf http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/25190/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:138:y:2016:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2640-2 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-biophilic-organization-an-integrative-metaphor-for-corporate- http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/39966/ https://core.ac.uk/display/76984452 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2640-2 https://philpapers.org/rec/JONTBO-6 https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/246241/the-biophilic-organization-an-integrative-metaphor-for-corporate-sustainability https://core.ac.uk/download/74204503.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2640-2,,10.1007/s10551-015-2640-2,1975193213,,0,003-696-346-632-281; 003-831-904-580-826; 004-133-455-129-455; 006-167-858-908-216; 006-931-442-673-661; 008-130-229-355-704; 011-325-056-927-804; 014-600-380-185-008; 016-373-265-605-375; 016-573-997-615-591; 018-721-036-791-814; 021-992-210-925-279; 022-682-349-780-230; 024-846-080-535-187; 026-002-515-061-316; 028-437-577-649-815; 031-004-219-313-339; 035-492-310-404-056; 035-506-988-554-079; 035-902-866-847-986; 039-082-318-157-196; 040-941-856-470-532; 041-992-864-480-948; 043-543-767-409-604; 044-134-080-504-33X; 047-819-437-133-385; 049-231-624-947-013; 050-781-781-385-116; 054-271-866-669-543; 054-955-893-214-461; 055-129-671-435-703; 056-328-637-348-735; 057-214-256-398-908; 059-566-148-644-851; 062-240-648-146-574; 064-507-598-626-344; 066-775-534-284-713; 067-109-495-326-803; 067-538-217-961-642; 069-024-356-639-690; 069-283-499-660-979; 070-417-160-751-042; 074-473-763-656-601; 075-233-626-863-421; 076-221-370-219-648; 076-868-926-971-34X; 077-124-090-533-538; 079-683-165-081-315; 081-391-979-765-377; 084-337-409-577-771; 088-078-838-877-678; 089-011-977-550-739; 095-441-088-497-103; 098-118-006-351-805; 098-769-776-787-313; 104-587-476-809-38X; 108-170-162-592-896; 108-814-447-588-306; 113-412-058-083-178; 116-364-835-302-677; 117-821-308-264-290; 119-918-951-645-563; 120-921-047-903-336; 129-771-661-948-776; 130-349-295-289-898; 132-522-233-089-697; 135-930-663-570-626; 137-687-347-877-541; 137-943-066-433-709; 138-280-426-747-691; 139-552-797-073-844; 175-130-774-915-75X; 175-609-289-958-021; 175-777-961-304-054; 186-228-913-975-125; 186-383-859-620-349; 189-847-728-044-312; 190-191-353-550-417,11,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
018-202-252-399-353,Chaos in The Courtroom Reconsidered: Emotional Bias and Juror Nullification.,,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Irwin A. Horowitz; Norbert L. Kerr; Ernest S. Park; Christine Gockel,"A widespread presumption in the law is that giving jurors nullification instructions would result in ""chaos""-jurors guided not by law but by their emotions and personal biases. We propose a model of juror nullification that posits an interaction between the nature of the trial (viz. whether the fairness of the law is at issue), nullification instructions, and emotional biases on juror decision-making. Mock jurors considered a trial online which varied the presence a nullification instructions, whether the trial raised issues of the law's fairness (murder for profit vs. euthanasia), and emotionally biasing information (that affected jurors' liking for the victim). Only when jurors were in receipt of nullification instructions in a nullification-relevant trial were they sensitive to emotionally biasing information. Emotional biases did not affect evidence processing but did affect emotional reactions and verdicts, providing the strongest support to date for the chaos theory.",30,2,163,181,Legal psychology; Psychology; Criminal law; Emotional bias; Presumption; Nullification; Prejudice; Affect (psychology); Homicide; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Emotions; Female; Homicide/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Midwestern United States; Models, Theoretical; Multivariate Analysis; Nonlinear Dynamics; Prejudice",,National Science Foundation,https://core.ac.uk/display/20524156 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9028-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10979-006-9028-x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16786405/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16786405 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/41680/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/4499467 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/16786405 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9028-x?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=dff2b537-abad-479e-8e4a-a7fd356d0032&code=02f641e6-ddbe-4560-a317-b50e5713a43a&code=6bc799af-739a-44e6-b952-9d57fae9a0b5,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9028-x,16786405,10.1007/s10979-006-9028-x,2035569853,,0,000-710-476-219-347; 001-384-002-457-488; 005-805-453-463-041; 005-947-609-331-226; 009-133-385-063-981; 009-150-555-311-090; 013-132-692-671-784; 014-323-680-027-05X; 020-537-448-642-913; 021-708-671-760-234; 025-685-183-678-676; 030-690-315-351-016; 031-657-234-751-810; 033-239-158-083-101; 038-516-764-063-615; 039-989-807-174-451; 040-213-086-771-391; 041-178-204-764-21X; 043-578-688-428-479; 044-126-080-319-302; 045-191-374-502-089; 045-690-727-387-554; 047-384-103-256-385; 047-390-360-476-371; 057-850-690-303-34X; 061-606-563-245-490; 066-608-594-705-50X; 068-065-642-556-620; 071-058-502-273-656; 080-452-496-409-562; 090-375-307-016-29X; 091-848-201-207-788; 098-406-406-485-729; 100-826-190-676-972; 102-002-032-553-732; 115-641-956-833-075; 116-354-754-841-207; 117-207-019-792-847; 125-055-291-772-36X; 138-458-132-618-70X; 139-213-043-270-28X; 140-398-874-088-824; 147-465-211-111-810; 150-528-297-223-015; 153-020-070-911-077; 153-247-298-845-367; 154-336-680-200-165; 154-578-586-197-571; 157-202-646-063-115; 164-726-465-485-782; 176-502-792-611-339; 176-769-059-831-454; 179-854-732-000-630; 181-775-236-922-114; 182-788-502-572-655; 190-897-690-322-436; 192-739-931-330-170; 195-175-787-420-03X,40,false,,
018-271-831-486-493,Predicting Disengagement from Judicial Proceedings by Female Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Spain: A Systematic Replication With Prospective Data.,2019-10-30,2019,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,María García-Jiménez; María Jesús Cala-Carrillo; M. Eva Trigo,This article examines which variables predict disengagement from legal proceedings by victims of intimate partner violence in the first steps of the Spanish judicial process. We replicated a previo...,26,12-13,1493,1516,Replication (statistics); Developmental psychology; Logistic regression; Psychology; Disengagement theory; Gender violence; Prospective data; Domestic violence,abandon prosecution; gender violence; legal proceedings; logistic regression model; prospective study,Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Humans; Intimate Partner Violence/legislation & jurisprudence; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Spain; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult,,"Department of Justice of the Andalusian Regional Government; Department for Social Welfare and Equality of the Andalusian Regional Government; Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport of the Spanish Government",https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31662100 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801219882502 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801219882502 https://idus.us.es/handle/11441/92209 https://core.ac.uk/download/286565058.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801219882502,31662100,10.1177/1077801219882502,2982703547,,0,004-998-857-967-286; 009-177-770-047-800; 010-008-878-110-013; 012-156-479-178-659; 012-295-871-104-152; 014-452-521-802-62X; 015-458-825-051-910; 019-407-879-675-230; 021-294-627-224-605; 030-175-289-325-618; 032-049-177-406-929; 036-022-910-161-799; 041-193-192-386-56X; 044-614-866-884-509; 045-078-734-385-222; 051-491-490-345-449; 054-619-297-827-525; 060-602-869-354-097; 061-466-216-460-610; 062-591-361-053-711; 064-817-890-917-281; 070-801-898-713-903; 071-007-249-062-125; 074-198-281-620-661; 082-682-117-520-030; 083-775-023-359-820; 096-485-956-794-37X; 104-481-370-310-980; 107-413-235-917-688; 110-415-685-581-971; 114-971-421-822-180; 118-544-586-381-386; 145-770-019-050-77X,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
018-333-917-615-568,Challenges for Teaching Injury Prevention in a Juvenile Detention Center,2016-10-11,2016,journal article,Residential Treatment for Children & Youth,0886571x; 15410358,Informa UK Limited,United States,Consuelo Reed; Mary C. Sheehan; Rebekah L. Chapman; Jason Keen; Susan Divola; Lisa Buckley,"This case study explored the injury related experiences and perceptions of youth in detention and the delivery of first aid education in youth detention contexts. It aimed to develop an understanding of how a mainstream injury prevention intervention could be modified for youth detention populations. Teacher and student reactions to the program were examined and injury checklists, focus groups, and staff interviews were conducted. Analysis revealed serious injuries related to criminal behaviors, violence, dangerous driving, and substance use. Recommendations for youth detention interventions include lesson flexibility, discussions, role-plays, visual materials, peer support strategies, student-teacher relationships, and positive reinforcement.",34,1,24,48,Psychiatry; Psychology; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; First aid; Dangerous driving; Peer support; Poison control; Medical education; Suicide prevention; Focus group,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0886571X.2016.1246399 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_584684_23 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/114597/ https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:cb019c2,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886571x.2016.1246399,,10.1080/0886571x.2016.1246399,2530197646,,0,000-632-389-062-037; 001-790-573-834-017; 003-347-407-095-315; 004-440-533-988-459; 005-763-292-207-393; 006-990-713-532-087; 010-586-081-332-457; 010-898-686-032-652; 011-837-797-250-422; 013-121-113-509-085; 013-425-402-732-358; 014-024-218-986-496; 016-516-373-649-741; 018-082-418-961-884; 021-383-975-345-539; 023-568-152-655-206; 023-712-675-783-841; 031-248-258-022-56X; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-068-711-864-662; 039-098-117-354-333; 039-128-823-879-190; 039-966-172-273-170; 047-555-170-482-95X; 047-658-680-861-265; 052-879-394-172-530; 053-606-832-976-575; 057-146-647-250-538; 059-016-898-232-577; 063-127-653-332-808; 071-838-704-446-532; 075-039-548-341-265; 077-113-002-598-259; 078-142-114-061-949; 084-026-667-656-538; 084-085-985-153-899; 084-827-816-328-459; 087-130-586-386-301; 087-159-533-425-812; 099-201-996-258-370; 102-047-504-308-014; 109-275-833-664-65X; 109-934-757-450-129; 118-701-497-636-777; 118-858-815-150-285; 128-728-480-983-572; 136-262-354-116-29X; 138-322-555-972-695; 146-831-406-523-920; 150-207-802-281-498; 156-549-018-757-075; 178-401-843-042-675,0,false,,
018-350-489-376-322,Shakespearean Legal Thought in International Dispute Settlement,2018-02-28,2018,journal article,Journal of International Dispute Settlement,20403585; 20403593,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Thomas Schultz; François Ost,"In this article, the authors examine the contributions of Shakespearean legal thought to our understanding of core aspects of international dispute settlement. These aspects include: the sweeping role of masks in law and in the resolution of disputes; the construction and deconstruction of authority; the purpose of law in arousing desire and thus action; the limits in recognizing informal international law as law; the benefits of exaggeration; the problematic ambition of adjudicators; the key role of passion, against rationality, in understanding and dealing with international disputes; the decision-making resources to be found in logics of life; exercising measure in the enforcement and reach of law; remembering that law deals with human beings in our quest for law’s purity and systematic organization; resisting single-mindedness; the relevance of a dialectic form of proportionality; and the inescapable need to embrace uncertainty. The authors also discuss the general relevance of law & literature, and law & theatre, for all manner of legal professionals and review Shakespeare’s own legal background and thus his a priori ability to deal with legal matters.",9,1,1,27,Deconstruction; Dialectic; Relevance (law); Legal profession; Political science; Proportionality (law); Law and economics; Rationality; Enforcement; International law,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jids/article/9/1/1/4913675 https://core.ac.uk/download/151189452.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnlids/idx021,,10.1093/jnlids/idx021,3125698391,,0,,2,true,,green
018-385-837-727-126,"Employer abuse, worker resistance, and the tort of intentional infliction of emotional distress.",,1988,journal article,Stanford law review,00389765,Stanford Law School,United States,Regina Austin,"The conventional wisdom is that, in the workplace, abuse can be a legitimate instrument of worker control and an appropriate form of discipline.' By ""abuse"" I mean treatment that is intentionally emotionally painful, offensive, or insulting. Rebukes and reprimands are the very sort of ""behavior that one would expect from a superior who is dissatisfied with his subordinate's performance.""2 Young black men may indeed be offended by the close surveillance and suspicious scrutiny they receive in the course of performing low-paying, unskilled jobs,3 but that is ""their problem."" Furthermore, the white-collar manager who suffers despair as a result of an unexplained denial of the ""perks"" of exalted status is supposed to get the message and seek employment elsewhere.4",41,1,1,59,Psychology; Offensive; Tort; Control (management); Scrutiny; Intentional infliction of emotional distress; Conventional wisdom; Denial; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Social psychology,,"African Americans; Employee Discipline/legislation & jurisprudence; Employee Grievances/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Interprofessional Relations; Male; Personnel Management/legislation & jurisprudence; Social Class; Stress, Psychological; United States; Women",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10291048 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/10291048 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2311&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1311/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151694089.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1228835,10291048,10.2307/1228835,161085798,,0,,17,true,,green
018-400-879-590-167,tolerance of nonconformity and its effect on attitudes toward the legalization of prostitution: a multivariate analysis,,1999,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,David C. May,"Mala prohibita, or victimless crimes, and societal reaction to those acts, have been a topic of interest in the social sciences for many years. This study provides an in-depth examination of public support for legalization of one of the oldest mala prohibita acts, prostitution. Using a sample of over 1,500 adults from throughout the United States, this study examines public opinion toward legalization of prostitution in the United States in an attempt to determine demographic and attitudinal predictors of support for legalization of prostitution in the United States. The results from this study indicate that a substantial minority of Americans (18 percent) favor legalization of prostitution. Furthermore, there are demographic differences that affect attitudes toward legalization as well, as men, Catholics, residents from the western states, and Whites are more likely to favor legalization of prostitution than their counterparts. Moreover, age has a positive relationship with attitudes toward legalization ...",20,4,335,358,Public opinion; Psychology; Legalization; Nonconformity; Positive relationship; Affect (psychology); Multivariate analysis; Sample (statistics); Social psychology; Victimless crime,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396299266443,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396299266443,,10.1080/016396299266443,2054026560,,0,,24,false,,
018-403-341-344-89X,Narratives of self and identity in women's prisons: stigma and the struggle for self-definition in penal regimes,2011-12-21,2011,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Abigail Rowe,"A concern with questions of selfhood and identity has been central to penal practices in women's prisons, and to the sociology of women's imprisonment. Studies of women's prisons have remained preoccupied with women prisoners’ social identities, and their apparent tendency to adapt to imprisonment through relationships. This article explores the narratives of women in two English prisons to demonstrate the importance of the self as a site of meaning for prisoners and the central place of identity in micro-level power negotiations in prisons.",13,5,571,591,Gender studies; Sociology; Stigma (botany); Self; Narrative; Power (social and political); Identity (social science); Imprisonment; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Criminology; Social identity theory,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1462474511422151 https://core.ac.uk/display/82972488 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1462474511422151 http://oro.open.ac.uk/30984/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474511422151,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474511422151,,10.1177/1462474511422151,2159176575,,0,002-482-716-991-311; 004-864-106-927-941; 009-211-052-684-668; 012-374-101-098-02X; 013-061-447-267-942; 018-788-758-671-140; 021-074-153-286-702; 023-507-351-534-010; 031-643-318-253-061; 038-138-490-514-072; 044-209-759-781-10X; 049-757-331-276-478; 049-864-500-769-753; 064-961-957-234-511; 071-222-973-533-479; 071-608-477-428-903; 079-707-465-806-545; 082-352-451-497-196; 082-589-026-443-782; 082-601-736-204-830; 082-902-770-064-535; 083-186-018-080-037; 092-247-213-128-836; 093-537-226-115-454; 094-213-099-107-472; 109-956-293-456-326; 110-347-908-412-525; 117-043-512-857-335; 122-890-105-825-182; 125-000-309-163-995; 126-478-233-897-579; 126-990-616-346-89X; 133-692-573-600-648; 139-553-330-816-127; 139-570-775-340-998; 143-937-150-025-747; 153-682-034-173-217; 158-289-564-089-62X; 158-615-213-834-780; 159-532-448-279-868; 161-882-711-492-247; 175-391-493-759-901; 192-656-937-355-21X; 199-704-376-552-165,60,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
018-406-400-269-564,‘I Will Blow Your Face OFF’—VIRTUAL and Physical World Anti-muslim Hate Crime,2015-12-18,2015,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Imran Awan; Irene Zempi,"Anti-Muslim hate crime is usually viewed in the prism of physical attacks; however, it also occurs in a cyber context, and this reality has considerable consequences for victims. In seeking to help improve our understanding of anti-Muslim hate crime, this article draws on the findings from a project that involved qualitative interviews with Muslim men and women who experienced both virtual and physical world anti-Muslim hate, and reported their experiences to the British government-funded service Tell MAMA (Measuring Anti-Muslim Attacks). In doing so, this article sets out the first ever study to examine the nature, determinants and impacts of both virtual and physical world anti-Muslim hate crime upon Muslim men and Muslim women in the United Kingdom (UK). Correspondingly, we found that victims of both virtual and physical world anti-Muslim hate crime are likely to suffer from emotional stress, anxiety and fear of cyber threats materialising in the ‘real world’.",57,2,362,380,Psychology; Face (sociological concept); Context (language use); Qualitative interviews; Hate crime; Cyber threats; Service (economics); Anxiety; PRISM (surveillance program); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/5384/ https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/57/2/362/2623878 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/12/18/bjc.azv122.abstract https://core.ac.uk/display/42393101 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/27739/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42393101.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv122,,10.1093/bjc/azv122,2259714245,,0,003-426-055-005-552; 006-527-237-633-99X; 008-530-722-062-158; 011-817-024-899-643; 015-067-243-433-793; 015-903-050-101-398; 015-950-561-425-687; 016-839-219-279-419; 017-318-173-909-35X; 021-046-782-919-295; 022-512-985-854-761; 023-450-483-759-540; 023-615-068-435-779; 027-734-728-035-197; 033-620-629-747-166; 056-059-903-286-635; 057-690-219-222-281; 057-955-845-906-18X; 059-345-004-796-320; 060-789-259-664-218; 069-846-560-137-842; 074-466-022-794-884; 079-128-804-674-844; 083-260-036-961-834; 084-268-279-025-170; 086-998-514-393-596; 088-098-914-371-192; 093-145-225-851-115; 093-833-675-098-246; 094-151-635-161-982; 115-938-916-308-10X; 128-068-938-095-518; 144-787-766-718-993; 144-946-514-584-912; 146-928-473-033-260; 150-127-220-224-258; 159-090-173-786-223; 163-446-544-830-078; 163-620-972-819-693; 176-095-534-669-030; 195-321-976-475-630,36,true,,green
018-412-796-262-844,"Effects of Unemployment, Conviction and Incarceration on Employment: A Longitudinal Study on the Employment Prospects of Disadvantaged Youths",2015-07-20,2015,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Janna Verbruggen,"This study aims to investigate the effects of a history of unemployment, conviction and incarceration on the likelihood of being employed in a sample of disadvantaged youths. All youths (N = 540) were institutionalized in adolescence. From age 18 to 32 official data were available on employment, convictions and incarceration. To control for unobserved heterogeneity, fixed effects models are used to estimate effects of unemployment, conviction and incarceration on the likelihood of employment. Results show that for men, a criminal background does not damage employment prospects when a history of unemployment is taken into account. However, for women, a criminal record does lower employment chances in addition to the detrimental effects of unemployment.",56,4,729,749,Psychology; Conviction; Longitudinal study; Unemployment; Criminal record; Disadvantaged; Demographic economics; Sample (statistics); Fixed effects model,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/56/4/729/2747209 https://core.ac.uk/display/42523091 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv074 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-pdf/56/4/729/8684016/azv074.pdf https://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2015/07/19/bjc.azv074 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/effects-of-unemployment-conviction-and-incarceration-on-employmen https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv074 https://core.ac.uk/download/42523091.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv074,,10.1093/bjc/azv074,1747868800,,0,003-161-006-037-063; 003-312-369-360-543; 003-477-924-371-299; 004-848-947-151-615; 005-235-066-079-697; 006-547-046-310-600; 007-741-933-507-632; 009-787-592-652-116; 015-332-046-473-125; 016-074-500-410-595; 017-010-843-449-057; 017-369-673-557-426; 021-999-263-381-836; 023-774-988-081-836; 025-052-539-721-023; 032-926-049-468-000; 034-588-192-596-244; 036-902-386-057-48X; 037-621-495-098-657; 037-968-088-790-438; 039-065-453-117-993; 045-193-791-487-376; 046-237-415-644-786; 046-439-681-926-650; 048-168-630-324-95X; 049-098-013-059-500; 050-479-322-807-677; 050-633-144-479-959; 052-395-873-259-325; 054-560-575-731-58X; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-070-798-326-463; 056-438-714-924-175; 065-918-407-912-616; 067-339-005-241-596; 077-217-893-268-873; 078-771-821-602-670; 078-958-907-888-446; 081-380-723-977-76X; 083-433-407-340-643; 086-075-151-042-408; 092-231-044-764-113; 093-287-283-054-572; 096-620-618-593-259; 096-817-140-345-051; 099-931-915-518-500; 100-591-632-527-402; 101-834-096-891-779; 104-192-330-268-799; 108-197-203-933-299; 110-436-201-904-475; 110-920-556-688-614; 113-325-535-748-705; 122-776-437-803-546; 125-500-062-701-19X; 133-627-361-387-91X; 134-044-485-681-565; 134-411-474-248-768; 136-560-696-338-007; 141-602-513-839-583; 145-827-928-574-962; 147-119-281-370-816; 147-465-743-786-763; 149-160-886-937-966; 149-746-406-517-339; 155-310-304-129-597; 157-061-181-160-823; 158-565-229-323-405; 161-096-554-395-030; 163-129-887-298-934; 167-770-103-070-261; 178-914-699-949-427; 181-905-957-570-019; 187-088-883-128-56X,9,true,,green
018-414-979-947-917,Does the WTO Government Procurement Agreement Deliver What It Promises,2018-10-26,2018,journal article,World Trade Review,14747456; 14753138,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Bedri Kamil Onur Tas; Kamala Dawar; Peter Holmes; Sübidey Togan,"We examine the impact of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) on government procurement practices in the European Union (EU). We analyse empirically whether the WTO GPA is effective in promoting non-discriminatory, open, transparent, competitive, and cost-effective government procurement. To study this question, we use a unique data set recently released by the EU, covering more than three million tenders conducted in the European Economic Area, Switzerland, and Macedonia during the years 2006–2016. We find that the WTO GPA promotes competition by increasing the probability of awarding a contract to a foreign firm. In addition, the WTO GPA significantly lowers corruption risk by decreasing the number of contracts with single bidders, and by decreasing total number of wins by a single firm. Finally, the WTO GPA fosters cost-effective public procurement by lowering the probability that the procurement price is higher than estimated cost.",18,4,609,634,Business; International economics; Corruption; Procurement; Government procurement; Competition (economics); European union; World trade; Call for bids,,,,,https://gcris.etu.edu.tr/handle/20.500.11851/2575 http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/handle/11693/49972 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/world-trade-review/article/abs/does-the-wto-government-procurement-agreement-deliver-what-it-promises/5897DD3FFEE76A2250336BE4605AACC3 http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/79146/ https://core.ac.uk/download/161530066.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745618000290,,10.1017/s1474745618000290,2895757140,,0,003-925-335-047-091; 009-847-204-215-750; 024-819-153-124-220; 026-460-401-501-342; 026-827-288-889-08X; 028-779-652-119-153; 030-827-597-012-411; 035-475-566-551-274; 047-584-216-173-048; 054-230-012-294-29X; 114-125-237-818-015; 122-043-651-022-734; 127-946-603-696-434; 135-974-670-950-613; 142-304-624-204-012; 146-185-247-375-460; 154-366-998-991-291,5,true,,green
018-443-174-192-767,The evolution of criminal interrogation rules in China,,2012,journal article,"International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice",17560616,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Wei Wu; Tom Vander Beken,"Abstract This paper presents a historical analysis of Chinese legal theories and the evolution of criminal interrogation rules from the pre-Han to the reform era. A fuller understanding of the evolution of rules is doubtless relevant to the present day’s controversy in China’s legal reforms surrounding the right to remain silent during interrogation and the privilege against self-incrimination. The historical analysis reveals that the imperial social context which once morally legitimized judicial torture in Chinese criminal justice is very much alive even today. For future legal reforms in China, there are barriers in the current social context, which seem to be unconducive for the right to remain silent and the privilege against self-incrimination. But, traditional native resources are also available to legal reformers to ensure better protection of the rights of the suspect subject to police interrogation, and to eliminate police-coerced confessions.",40,4,271,295,Criminal justice; Economic Justice; Sociology; China; Law; Privilege (social inequality); Interrogation; Suspect; Self-incrimination; Torture,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1904599/file/6761232.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061611000875 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061611000875 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1904599 https://core.ac.uk/display/55763697,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2011.09.007,,10.1016/j.ijlcj.2011.09.007,2008507538,,0,000-046-628-592-683; 000-877-777-838-525; 002-010-110-936-638; 005-548-540-977-476; 005-936-458-223-856; 006-898-950-851-610; 007-408-016-475-240; 014-468-705-118-239; 016-556-941-237-11X; 019-146-470-024-43X; 022-424-973-605-397; 022-650-538-554-244; 022-887-816-549-089; 030-087-702-902-571; 030-690-160-862-523; 032-284-528-972-077; 036-479-673-066-199; 037-029-739-092-321; 038-191-591-476-40X; 038-386-972-472-648; 042-854-512-317-435; 044-652-133-483-828; 045-805-720-542-141; 049-505-063-258-140; 049-631-780-112-950; 051-021-183-498-078; 051-740-897-882-128; 053-089-813-542-082; 054-469-326-502-367; 054-707-689-841-967; 055-922-299-924-183; 056-041-122-587-691; 060-524-877-464-121; 063-367-164-767-037; 078-902-625-494-85X; 082-671-593-674-918; 082-971-540-028-212; 087-191-334-363-751; 092-484-322-928-823; 097-685-132-216-57X; 097-778-790-086-052; 107-083-186-215-006; 108-199-953-638-351; 115-178-865-460-638; 115-819-550-816-641; 116-739-756-417-626; 122-900-836-090-219; 125-526-833-412-632; 130-091-931-830-070; 130-668-270-197-725; 136-989-166-279-929; 137-985-900-188-297; 140-979-469-574-912; 141-942-949-120-976; 145-793-128-481-984; 149-224-188-999-334; 149-652-911-796-618; 150-336-746-152-464; 153-020-070-911-077; 155-352-075-821-47X; 164-263-182-519-462; 180-127-424-351-644; 180-290-698-242-875; 184-223-295-922-847; 192-930-406-127-532; 199-244-671-037-022,7,true,,green
018-485-076-803-865,Hazard perception in emergency medical service responders,2016-07-11,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Kate A. Johnston; Charles T. Scialfa,,95,Pt A,91,96,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Perception; Test (assessment); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Emergency medical services; Medical emergency,Ambulance; EMS; Hazard perception; Hazards; Traffic safety,Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Dangerous Behavior; Emergency Medical Services; Environment Design; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perception; Reaction Time; Risk Assessment; Young Adult,,AUTO 21,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457516302172 https://trid.trb.org/view/1420869 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302172 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_527065_8 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27415813,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.06.021,27415813,10.1016/j.aap.2016.06.021,2471908139,,0,000-197-927-612-515; 001-656-327-897-672; 003-721-900-839-194; 004-675-959-194-978; 005-762-874-414-144; 007-652-128-251-289; 007-656-675-853-383; 010-306-825-919-949; 015-183-834-209-118; 017-864-150-274-273; 031-551-061-530-247; 036-692-237-187-907; 036-995-628-480-543; 037-040-521-063-218; 040-473-728-137-175; 046-180-791-553-63X; 055-026-521-300-430; 057-826-533-885-315; 061-838-429-151-429; 068-410-410-039-004; 069-744-192-005-522; 071-969-694-965-063; 074-501-484-785-318; 090-897-091-788-458; 105-236-226-353-06X; 115-521-005-409-360; 130-365-754-626-890; 162-278-539-565-787; 167-725-007-309-671; 173-464-140-843-093; 193-751-114-438-331,9,false,,
018-628-050-307-957,"A disruptive influence? ""Prevent-ing"" problems and countering violent extremism policy in practice",2017-05-10,2017,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Martin Innes; Colin Roberts; Trudy Lowe,"This article describes how disrupting the activities of suspected violent extremists has become an increasingly significant construct in the policy and practice of the Prevent strand of UK Counter-Terrorism. Informed by empirical data collected during semi-structured interviews with police officers involved in conducting disruptions and members of the communities where these occurred, blended with a limited amount of field observation, the analysis documents how and why a logic of disruption has assumed increasing prominence in counter terrorism work. In respect of police interventions in particular, implementing disruptions, rather than pursuing fully-fledged prosecutions, represents a pragmatic way of reconciling increasing demand with limited resources, as well as managing some of the difficulties of translating intelligence into legal evidence. Conceptualized in this way, the analysis positions disruption as a distinctive mode of crime prevention; one premised upon logics of near-event interdiction. As such, it is understood as rather different in its operations and functions to other forms of “early intervention” that are increasingly prominent in much contemporary crime prevention policy. By focusing upon how specific Prevent interventions are implemented and performed this analysis makes a particular contribution to our knowledge of counter terrorism work. This reflects the fact that most previous studies of Prevent and other countering violent extremism programs have provided analyses of community perceptions and reactions to policing and the policy frame, rather than the configuration of the interventions themselves.",51,2,252,281,Interdiction; Human factors and ergonomics; Construct (philosophy); Political science; Psychological intervention; Crime prevention; Poison control; Public relations; Suicide prevention; Intervention (law),,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.wiley-lasr-v-51-i-2-lasr12267 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/100581/ https://orca.cf.ac.uk/id/eprint/100581 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/lasr.12267 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/lasr.12267 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lasr.12267/full https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_562606_8 https://core.ac.uk/download/82895994.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lasr.12267,,10.1111/lasr.12267,2613883415,,0,004-441-721-884-395; 008-530-722-062-158; 008-965-606-096-230; 023-136-897-873-137; 023-143-757-271-164; 025-286-695-569-774; 029-239-894-693-552; 032-097-107-869-545; 035-308-344-317-396; 039-479-741-243-564; 042-772-360-443-408; 044-051-075-004-185; 049-523-274-299-179; 050-192-965-908-780; 056-865-192-363-345; 060-960-673-273-578; 061-512-567-834-21X; 065-082-483-832-709; 067-307-091-666-921; 071-563-859-581-309; 072-637-274-017-775; 082-603-619-246-301; 083-439-332-086-077; 086-357-208-131-336; 093-816-196-699-840; 094-122-046-023-386; 094-941-805-319-778; 097-928-887-735-232; 098-256-177-485-686; 098-390-193-120-035; 101-242-539-853-132; 106-572-482-023-296; 110-270-392-193-794; 117-495-852-034-156; 123-112-455-902-972; 124-073-365-175-57X; 128-762-751-257-855; 132-898-914-736-12X; 137-351-523-129-667; 138-884-457-545-723; 140-893-380-950-726; 145-907-545-805-84X; 147-579-425-266-266; 175-703-222-351-453; 181-983-700-558-552; 186-955-372-229-074; 190-748-898-090-858,19,true,cc-by,hybrid
018-668-743-878-927,Orders of worth and the moral conceptions of health in global politics,2016-07-25,2016,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Tine Hanrieder,"The article analyzes the contested concept of global health through the lens of orders of worth. Drawing on pragmatist political and social theory, especially the work of Boltanski and Thevenot, I conceptualize orders of worth as moral narratives that connect visions of universal humankind to ideas about moral worth and deficiency. They thereby differ from the self/other narrative of political identity that is emphasized in International Relations scholarship. Orders of worth do not pitch a particularistic identity against foreign identities, but tie collective identity to a higher common good. They provide tools for moral evaluation and the justification of hierarchy. I use this heuristic to reconstruct four main conceptions of health in global politics: The order of survival, the order of fairness, the order of production, and the order of spirit. Each of them articulates a distinct political identity, as ‘we species’, ‘we liberals’, ‘we bodies’ and ‘we souls’, and implies different notions of virtuous and selfish conduct in the global community. These orders are derived from scholarly writings and the policies of global health institutions. Finally, I discuss the nature of compromises between the four orders regarding contested issues such as health emergencies or digital medicine.",8,3,390,421,Common good; Vision; Sociology; Collective identity; Identity (social science); International relations; Social science; Social theory; Global politics; Politics; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/171969/1/f-20452-full-text-Hanrieder-Orders-v3.pdf https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/171969 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/orders-of-worth-and-the-moral-conceptions-of-health-in-global-politics/B44AB5D281EC7C7D2FE83FB393693EA8 https://core.ac.uk/download/334599673.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971916000099,,10.1017/s1752971916000099,2476189371,,0,000-553-684-415-389; 002-246-798-458-734; 005-122-568-389-651; 009-357-792-803-695; 009-844-001-047-407; 010-787-310-856-520; 011-849-757-863-126; 011-952-805-105-182; 013-077-297-349-69X; 013-518-026-281-997; 014-342-791-988-72X; 014-871-570-723-625; 020-183-529-475-090; 023-158-301-154-682; 023-769-441-064-438; 025-773-423-999-103; 032-051-062-494-028; 033-693-007-391-545; 034-114-980-693-067; 036-076-120-626-655; 036-477-226-164-927; 036-855-332-896-73X; 038-096-481-115-333; 038-312-276-853-058; 040-961-298-986-363; 043-182-767-268-732; 048-257-309-284-175; 048-914-951-286-271; 052-303-914-937-807; 052-728-952-358-025; 053-658-661-834-453; 055-591-150-582-601; 061-804-737-251-215; 069-019-213-429-497; 070-937-693-897-246; 078-729-327-457-325; 081-069-471-541-887; 081-776-439-331-516; 082-307-574-203-917; 083-438-957-256-318; 084-001-465-924-433; 086-715-892-633-451; 089-585-653-275-948; 093-203-595-062-714; 095-236-524-976-360; 098-926-960-817-208; 100-742-052-438-038; 108-145-740-831-496; 112-098-293-844-185; 113-982-384-532-279; 114-373-994-646-989; 116-107-080-477-008; 118-623-029-137-706; 121-863-918-400-499; 124-441-166-106-949; 126-305-828-254-753; 128-082-352-677-001; 128-932-360-576-938; 130-383-618-820-364; 132-630-461-073-492; 132-872-163-828-625; 133-321-444-169-297; 135-549-193-092-38X; 138-990-211-167-071; 140-431-837-721-565; 143-199-405-702-657; 143-412-467-704-578; 143-787-902-925-510; 144-337-328-979-458; 145-523-752-809-090; 145-865-555-705-647; 147-781-355-638-149; 149-870-096-763-89X; 150-216-523-291-508; 155-929-985-099-686; 163-261-720-072-886; 164-979-513-615-103; 166-403-259-853-755; 180-184-055-912-426; 180-939-455-165-258; 181-106-052-211-344; 191-647-671-223-349; 193-799-421-521-680; 195-183-232-659-151,18,true,,green
018-757-540-946-920,Ethical Leadership Influence at Organizations: Evidence from the Field,2013-11-09,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Özgür Demirtaş,"While a number of studies are being done on ethical leadership, little is known about the role of ethical ideology and organizational justice in the relation of the ethical leadership behavior and individual behaviors such as work engagement and organizational misbehavior has tended to be neglected in ethics literature. This study examines the mediating effects of organizational justice on the relations of ethical leadership, work engagement and organizational misbehavior. Also, it investigates the moderating effect of ethical ideology on the relationships among these variables. It proposes that managers’ ethical values and organizational members’ ethical perspectives such as absolutism, exceptionism, situationism, and subjectivism have the potential to be agents of virtue within the organizations. Employee attributions and emotional reactions to the unethical behavior of their leaders are important factors on individual behavior outcomes. So, in this study it is hypothesized that ethical leadership behavior affects organizational justice perception and this, respectively, affects organizational members’ work engagement and organizational misbehavior. It is also hypothesized that ethical ideology would moderate the relationship between the ethical leadership and organizational justice. Results indicate that ethical leadership has both direct and indirect influence on work engagement and organizational misbehavior. Finally, practical implications are discussed, and suggestions for the future research are made.",126,2,273,284,Organization development; Organizational studies; Ethical leadership; Psychology; Organizational learning; Organizational justice; Public relations; Organizational culture; Leadership studies; Social psychology; Organizational commitment,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5971390 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2013-39804-001 https://philpapers.org/rec/DEMELI https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v126y2015i2p273-284.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1950-5 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:126:y:2015:i:2:p:273-284 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1950-5 https://avesis.kayseri.edu.tr/yayin/8ef2f70b-99e1-480e-8879-005c08192e68/ethical-leadership-influence-at-organizations-evidence-from-the-field,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1950-5,,10.1007/s10551-013-1950-5,2018314895,,0,000-624-573-283-577; 002-871-989-661-886; 004-854-327-069-400; 005-805-453-463-041; 005-897-174-134-801; 009-359-348-108-396; 009-857-087-384-094; 010-681-049-975-634; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-394-358-179-740; 011-645-336-376-667; 013-243-957-686-351; 014-784-398-274-163; 014-842-198-057-597; 015-350-324-818-920; 016-098-592-416-420; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-475-833-050-786; 020-526-621-989-678; 022-670-145-284-552; 024-445-418-759-624; 025-459-069-408-888; 026-190-121-189-158; 026-684-215-727-877; 028-899-080-984-50X; 030-104-673-440-997; 030-741-205-599-704; 032-017-137-778-22X; 032-329-740-496-238; 032-661-305-462-476; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-630-412-466-81X; 034-694-858-815-546; 034-873-362-126-88X; 035-916-179-070-834; 037-511-662-782-564; 037-930-907-536-81X; 039-004-414-091-402; 040-876-885-111-864; 041-016-483-871-488; 042-990-678-112-110; 044-305-395-412-505; 045-029-631-030-655; 045-358-872-582-466; 047-631-509-012-976; 050-742-152-582-633; 051-315-894-922-73X; 054-502-137-867-852; 057-746-588-045-380; 059-309-956-610-759; 060-027-187-293-217; 061-374-986-079-738; 063-862-591-134-240; 066-360-146-867-808; 067-167-843-808-637; 071-521-901-361-145; 071-947-174-887-287; 075-624-762-913-33X; 076-401-108-698-477; 078-394-162-167-079; 078-629-430-575-786; 080-065-039-810-799; 080-483-809-709-753; 085-329-548-366-33X; 085-760-995-285-660; 085-888-476-877-472; 087-127-364-580-849; 087-709-948-442-845; 088-468-469-172-077; 089-754-933-170-934; 090-055-841-753-633; 090-248-369-418-866; 091-185-820-402-342; 091-840-265-721-341; 091-919-691-011-790; 092-617-219-671-931; 094-879-534-706-025; 096-886-134-066-442; 102-704-585-872-262; 110-806-735-900-052; 110-909-253-526-848; 113-884-984-704-645; 126-749-855-218-851; 126-873-036-716-281; 130-783-551-649-293; 137-084-546-069-413; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-852-282-006-595; 138-952-714-262-081; 140-482-425-840-71X; 140-687-523-883-923; 143-894-522-912-252; 147-045-807-621-634; 150-567-709-254-160; 155-385-977-147-542; 159-452-444-252-73X; 159-608-948-776-666; 160-562-766-690-540; 165-441-833-922-032; 167-861-594-626-968; 169-478-913-624-291; 173-037-253-793-989; 173-287-350-922-190; 173-959-778-869-609; 176-112-154-744-74X; 179-286-899-946-791; 179-992-322-728-798; 183-576-995-378-077; 190-904-157-956-193; 191-834-583-098-06X; 197-555-972-167-758; 198-467-377-658-356; 198-552-985-723-322,80,false,,
018-807-389-223-510,Elderly drivers in Germany--fitness and driving behavior.,,1993,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Bernhard Schlag,,25,1,47,55,Engineering; Daylight; Reference group; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Computer security; Suicide prevention; Gerontology,,Adult; Aged/psychology; Automobile Driving/psychology; Behavior; Germany; Humans; Reaction Time/physiology; Safety; Task Performance and Analysis,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/000145759390095E https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8420534/ https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=378333 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_3441_26 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8420534 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/8420534 https://khepri-node.dev.meta-infra.org/papers/elderly-drivers-in-germany--fitness-and-driving/8420534 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/000145759390095E,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0001-4575(93)90095-e,8420534,10.1016/0001-4575(93)90095-e,2020756842,,0,035-397-870-435-162; 051-569-376-499-281; 091-032-668-076-089,97,false,,
018-810-777-542-65X,Misleading by Example: The Effects of a Manager’s Unfair Customer Treatment on Service Employee Performance and Perceived Managerial Trustworthiness,2018-07-26,2018,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Joel M. Evans; Jennifer S. Anderson; Stephen W. Gilliland,"We explore service worker reactions to a supervisor’s fair treatment of customers (i.e., customer-directed fairness), utilizing the group-value model of fairness to formulate two distinct predictions: (1) a status cuing effect, in which employees internalize social cues from the supervisor’s behavior to determine the social value of customers, and adapting their own customer-oriented behaviors to reflect the supervisor’s cue, and (2) a character indictment effect, in which employees use customer-directed fairness to assess the trustworthiness of the supervisor’s character. Results from experimental and field data provide evidence for these dual effects and show how each ultimately affects the employee’s in-role and extra-role customer service behavior. Implications are discussed with regard to the group-value model of fairness, alternative theories of fairness, and practical applications.",31,3,260,289,Social cue; Dual (category theory); Trustworthiness; Social policy; Value (ethics); Supervisor; Organizational justice; Service (business); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S11211-018-0310-0 https://arizona.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/misleading-by-example-the-effects-of-a-managers-unfair-customer-t https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-018-0310-0,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-018-0310-0,,10.1007/s11211-018-0310-0,2883385479,,0,001-821-438-908-908; 001-935-053-249-847; 002-980-310-241-977; 003-672-244-350-084; 005-495-093-612-996; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-937-146-711-23X; 011-645-336-376-667; 012-423-072-933-900; 016-827-080-341-928; 017-605-959-053-778; 018-261-361-571-431; 020-099-573-389-366; 022-212-648-022-476; 022-390-602-306-15X; 022-762-607-555-547; 025-003-029-640-716; 025-484-433-961-271; 026-032-272-000-371; 026-769-670-785-377; 027-271-236-692-483; 029-750-077-542-015; 029-831-033-600-142; 033-128-703-756-585; 034-627-912-066-110; 038-567-114-855-856; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-306-739-710-607; 039-716-299-093-132; 042-178-112-531-343; 043-652-579-001-487; 046-765-790-951-488; 049-496-106-254-368; 049-850-149-031-649; 050-233-705-923-00X; 050-274-863-018-700; 051-285-169-550-641; 053-744-743-261-135; 054-808-855-144-810; 058-168-299-250-921; 058-560-587-003-315; 060-594-953-427-175; 060-974-123-179-437; 063-311-779-058-197; 063-862-591-134-240; 064-371-920-332-871; 065-731-206-000-477; 068-555-119-821-129; 068-978-789-810-044; 069-174-767-666-101; 069-461-689-880-613; 070-029-193-875-960; 070-048-055-241-98X; 074-191-087-043-002; 082-218-508-545-041; 084-948-215-736-95X; 086-242-237-230-464; 088-092-309-084-657; 090-223-631-483-241; 091-397-540-872-061; 094-419-484-071-238; 094-547-037-831-06X; 098-571-723-180-223; 099-453-402-584-621; 110-430-810-976-207; 112-259-141-021-184; 117-789-497-289-472; 119-437-756-489-502; 122-413-610-326-358; 133-902-852-483-969; 136-124-392-467-386; 139-973-239-152-586; 149-942-899-361-325; 152-756-459-445-356; 155-059-897-530-193; 165-441-833-922-032; 170-179-989-648-316; 179-286-899-946-791; 179-752-978-374-846; 183-653-432-184-750; 184-395-356-202-60X; 191-834-583-098-06X; 191-836-890-112-094; 199-347-788-125-730,4,false,,
018-837-049-841-571,The Coping Window: A Contextual Understanding of the Methods Women Use to Cope With Battering,2010-02-01,2010,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Paige Hall Smith; Christine E. Murray; Ann L. Coker,"This study aimed to develop a conceptual framework for understanding the coping strategies used by women who are battered, drawing from the existing literature and qualitative interviews with 10 women seeking services in shelters for women who have been battered. This conceptual framework is needed to reflect the unique complexity of the nature of the chronic and acute stressors associated with battering. The results of the data analyses were integrated with the existing literature to form a model, The Coping Window. This model includes an external frame of contextual influences, as well as a Focus Axis (including emotion-focused and problem-focused coping strategies) and a Resource Axis (including intrapersonal and interpersonal coping strategies). The Coping Window model could be used in individual or group counseling and educational programs, and additional research is needed to refine this model.",25,1,18,28,Conceptual framework; Intrapersonal communication; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Self-concept; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Coping (psychology); Applied psychology; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Battered Women/psychology; Conflict, Psychological; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Humans; Internal-External Control; Interpersonal Relations; Middle Aged; Models, Psychological; Self Care/psychology; Self Concept; Spouse Abuse/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Women's Health",,,https://works.bepress.com/anncoker/51/ https://uknowledge.uky.edu/crvaw_facpub/125/ https://core.ac.uk/display/149240284 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20229691/ https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/listing.aspx?id=8979 https://core.ac.uk/download/149240284.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.25.1.18,20229691,10.1891/0886-6708.25.1.18,1968259425,,0,000-771-739-203-849; 011-402-087-081-449; 011-545-484-905-673; 021-600-708-763-363; 031-759-481-011-93X; 036-611-493-841-333; 048-214-999-047-029; 049-434-223-675-598; 053-081-281-149-290; 062-354-748-554-802; 066-703-316-866-501; 068-108-591-569-073; 068-653-088-080-645; 076-031-613-050-449; 077-819-947-842-42X; 082-960-699-747-207; 083-952-109-471-068; 087-686-967-424-934; 095-705-048-260-933; 112-855-743-118-371; 115-597-925-529-69X; 130-291-779-378-45X; 133-716-167-771-795; 144-383-899-237-869,25,true,,green
018-846-016-405-380,Initial courtship behavior and stalking: how should we draw the line?,2000-01-01,2000,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,H. C. Sinclair; Irene Hanson Frieze,"As noted by Schaum and Parrish (1995), stalking blurs the boundaries between normal courtship and obsessive behavior. Consequently, stalking proves an elusive phenomenon to define and to study. Where does courtship end and stalking begin? To address this question, 197 women and 44 men from the University of Pittsburgh who had loved someone who did not love them in return were surveyed about their feelings and actions in response to this rejection. Factor analyses revealed six groupings of behaviors in response to unrequited courtship: approach, surveillance, intimidation, harming oneself, verbal abuse/mild physical harm, and extreme physical harm. Approach behavior was reported to be used more often by men, but there were no significant differences between men and women in the self-reported prevalence of other types of courtship behaviors. Correlations reveal that feelings of anger and depression were the most common predictors of violent behavior for both men and women. Pursuer-perceptions of what behaviors connoted ""going too far"" in pursuit of a relationship proved unreliable. However, when pursuers were asked whether their love interest was afraid of them, fear was a reaction perceived in response to intimidation. Although it is likely that pursuer perceptions of where to draw the line would differ from the view of the love object, these results suggest that engaging in intimidation would be an appropriate place to draw the line between courtship and stalking.",15,1,23,40,Feeling; Courtship display; Psychology; Courtship; Stalking; Anger; Verbal abuse; Intimidation; Poison control; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Attitude; Courtship; Diagnosis, Differential; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Obsessive Behavior/diagnosis; Rejection, Psychology; Violence/psychology",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10972512 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10972512/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38689_20 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1459293761/initial-courtship-behavior-and-stalking-how-should,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.15.1.23,10972512,10.1891/0886-6708.15.1.23,103537657,,0,,109,false,,
018-879-922-253-025,The development of differential mnemonic effects of false denials and forced confabulations.,2014-11-24,2014,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Henry Otgaar; Mark L. Howe; Amina Memon; Jianqin Wang,"The current experiment was designed to assess the mnemonic consequences of false denials and forced confabulations. Children (aged 6–8 and 10–12 years) and adults viewed a video and then their memory and belief about the event were tested. Participants were then divided into three groups. In the “cued recall” condition, participants were asked to answer true- and false-event questions, but could choose not to respond if they did not know the answer. In the “forced confabulation” group, participants received the same set of questions, but were forced to answer all of them. In the “false denial” group, participants were instructed to falsely deny in response to each question. One week later, participants received a source memory test, and they had to provide memory and belief ratings once more. Forced confabulations resulted in false memories in the youngest group. Moreover, our analyses showed that repeated false denials led children and adults to be highly inclined to falsely deny that they had talked to the experimenter about certain presented details, when in fact they had done so. Furthermore, false denial and non-believed memory rates were more pronounced in younger than in older children and adults. Our results imply that denying experienced events is not a good strategy in an interviewing setting, as it adversely affects memory statements about the interview.",32,6,718,731,Memory errors; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Mnemonic; Long-term memory; Eyewitness memory; Denial; Confabulation; Child sexual abuse; Social psychology; Episodic memory,,Adolescent; Age Factors; Child; Child Development; Cues; Deception; Female; Humans; Male; Memory; Mental Recall; Young Adult,,NWO,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25418787 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bsl.2148 http://core.ac.uk/display/28906307 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-57402-004 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/6183 https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/portal/en/publications/the-development-of-differential-mnemonic-effects-of-false-denials-and-forced-confabulations(df27b1d2-7c01-45ee-896d-b5c8391310a1)/export.html https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/portal/en/publications/the-development-of-differential-mnemonic-effects-of-false-denials-and-forced-confabulations(df27b1d2-7c01-45ee-896d-b5c8391310a1).html http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2148/abstract https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Acris.maastrichtuniversity.nl%3Apublications%2Fdf27b1d2-7c01-45ee-896d-b5c8391310a1 https://core.ac.uk/download/29018224.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2148,25418787,10.1002/bsl.2148,2164306737,,0,001-941-442-543-223; 002-210-080-811-08X; 002-773-526-376-14X; 003-533-755-061-049; 004-307-751-676-602; 008-609-600-024-390; 008-841-176-830-591; 009-640-410-028-894; 012-652-694-227-76X; 014-106-990-927-597; 014-616-450-122-421; 016-044-005-138-945; 023-359-010-340-267; 023-373-513-698-528; 023-395-365-791-25X; 024-859-005-545-361; 028-209-756-733-751; 029-793-547-837-759; 033-307-281-456-040; 037-165-077-440-310; 037-446-893-673-244; 044-324-310-259-630; 045-266-825-185-291; 048-789-664-354-50X; 053-190-907-066-087; 062-934-998-077-173; 064-715-538-231-566; 066-329-575-393-22X; 068-238-897-590-014; 071-407-030-321-738; 072-093-453-022-753; 076-231-678-771-219; 076-824-502-448-366; 079-685-207-505-091; 080-436-430-084-814; 083-004-061-887-848; 083-358-414-268-232; 088-315-803-012-822; 092-108-999-393-673; 093-082-163-784-037; 101-512-975-756-862; 102-639-466-518-342; 109-281-022-313-515; 116-067-680-096-678; 120-629-822-693-23X; 125-766-917-116-008; 141-506-989-073-94X; 149-974-534-069-627; 154-414-553-058-945; 166-499-339-734-632; 172-991-795-169-077; 180-815-685-116-641; 197-292-999-777-976,31,true,,green
018-905-782-987-743,Managing Backlash: The Evolving Investment Treaty Arbitrator?,2018-07-23,2018,journal article,European Journal of International Law,09385428; 14643596,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Malcolm Langford; Daniel Behn,"Have investment treaty arbitrators responded to the so-called ‘legitimacy crisis’ that has beleaguered the international investment regime in the past decade? There are strong rational choice and discursive-based reasons for thinking that arbitrators would be responsive to the prevailing ‘stakeholder mood.’ However, a competing set of legalistic and attitudinal factors may prevent arbitrators from bending towards the arc of enhanced sociological legitimation. This article draws upon a newly created investment treaty arbitration database to analyze the extent and causes of a shift in treaty-based arbitration outcomes. The evidence suggests that arbitrators are conditionally reflexive: sensitive to both negative and positive signals from states, especially vocal, influential and developed states.",29,2,551,580,Reflexivity; Arbitration; Law and economics; Stakeholder; Investment (macroeconomics); Backlash; Legitimation; Treaty; Legitimacy,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article/29/2/551/5057072 https://core.ac.uk/download/322475580.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chy030,,10.1093/ejil/chy030,3125957077,,0,,15,true,,green
018-951-808-131-95X,Penal controls and social controls: Toward a theory of American penal exceptionalism,2019-11-25,2019,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,David Garland,"This article argues that to explain American penal exceptionalism, we have to consider America’s exceptional levels of punishment together with America’s exceptional levels of violence and disorder...",22,3,321,352,Political science; Punishment; Exceptionalism; Criminal punishment; Social control; Criminology,,,,,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/penal-controls-and-social-controls-toward-a-theory-of-american-pe http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474519881992 https://nyuscholars.nyu.edu/en/publications/penal-controls-and-social-controls-toward-a-theory-of-american-pe https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474519881992 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/penal-controls-and-social-controls(c03c6aea-f1d1-4297-bdb9-001bf84d4a24).html https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/120421396/Garland_Penal_Social_Controls_Accepted_Version.pdf https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/120421396/Garland_Penal_Social_Controls_Accepted_Version.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/322483810.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474519881992,,10.1177/1462474519881992,2991541399,,0,001-124-178-605-842; 003-412-147-436-678; 010-401-832-829-402; 014-708-757-282-292; 015-195-619-011-019; 015-640-395-644-580; 017-348-935-843-279; 017-841-113-713-407; 017-925-003-670-977; 021-156-836-666-308; 022-391-702-732-281; 023-831-253-926-939; 025-497-154-578-571; 026-755-467-053-093; 028-311-658-163-151; 028-788-922-769-514; 028-995-457-051-233; 030-231-148-737-444; 031-907-576-554-648; 032-293-772-920-249; 035-947-921-965-512; 039-520-634-000-817; 039-844-704-188-44X; 043-525-037-312-916; 048-222-063-234-089; 051-960-568-225-80X; 054-422-180-585-017; 056-454-196-306-368; 057-455-637-629-80X; 065-898-040-988-183; 066-163-254-986-377; 069-745-485-601-971; 070-494-370-959-326; 080-310-896-266-237; 080-572-510-496-065; 082-441-406-413-04X; 084-203-477-737-673; 085-805-100-485-669; 086-805-448-373-453; 087-744-847-701-151; 089-716-836-364-633; 091-739-404-155-540; 092-567-568-255-642; 094-581-913-719-596; 094-927-631-247-709; 095-152-309-293-374; 096-170-498-595-659; 097-229-730-798-443; 099-754-538-933-754; 100-877-072-811-627; 107-695-184-136-977; 107-818-645-365-973; 113-336-276-357-198; 122-185-316-956-525; 141-681-777-375-469; 154-659-746-239-22X; 163-611-656-620-653; 166-793-186-403-273; 167-216-558-143-422; 171-052-664-749-272; 175-603-702-080-99X; 183-477-468-647-737; 184-777-397-112-727,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
018-976-862-294-048,Effects of Social Relations at Work and Support From Family and Friends on the Consequences of Inmate Violence on Correctional Staff Burnout,2019-05-05,2019,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Anna Isenhardt; Ueli Hostettler; Erich Ramseier,"This article explores (a) the influence of positive relationships with direct supervisors and co-workers, and feelings of support from family and friends, on burnout and the sense of security and (...",46,10,1405,1426,Feeling; Social relation; Burnout; Psychology; Social support; Coping (psychology); Social psychology,,,,Swiss Prison Staff Training Center; Université de Fribourg; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung,https://boris.unibe.ch/130528/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854819846529 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854819846529 https://core.ac.uk/download/212396130.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854819846529,,10.1177/0093854819846529,2943640751,,0,002-114-918-912-715; 002-821-366-510-576; 008-583-182-005-820; 009-363-361-316-167; 009-446-251-064-206; 014-569-089-418-58X; 016-417-018-837-445; 019-742-936-897-672; 024-375-102-900-619; 025-873-220-508-691; 026-286-053-978-775; 029-190-604-205-81X; 030-116-918-778-442; 034-854-262-213-640; 035-263-750-395-801; 044-987-033-953-559; 046-891-613-610-356; 048-762-626-909-308; 049-579-700-532-117; 053-589-178-116-973; 057-755-596-810-817; 061-060-936-426-373; 062-518-144-216-317; 067-847-862-183-715; 074-896-178-200-560; 076-184-677-026-015; 077-362-806-458-697; 078-153-860-224-256; 083-002-699-839-598; 085-934-102-295-763; 085-949-968-614-157; 088-037-707-460-951; 092-500-344-767-247; 099-961-986-023-457; 104-079-622-775-499; 110-192-402-588-300; 111-985-051-083-728; 124-020-684-876-091; 136-076-879-705-848; 141-528-546-618-960; 141-894-760-798-720; 143-620-755-407-89X; 150-211-247-474-873; 150-590-180-432-873; 151-999-065-318-418; 160-410-044-475-918; 168-255-445-948-943; 170-952-149-543-365,4,true,,green
018-987-734-480-376,The Patent-Antitrust Intersection: A Reappraisal,,1984,journal article,Harvard Law Review,0017811x,JSTOR,United States,Louis Kaplow,"The conflict between antitrust law and patent policy has incessantly perplexed courts and commentators. In this Article, Professor Kaplow develops and analyzes a conceptual solution to the patent-antitrust puzzle. This analysis is applied in a number of familiar contexts, and the resulting conclusions call into question much of the earlier analysis of these issues. Both the development of the model and the attempt to apply the theoretical framework in practice indicate that the problem is far more complex than has previously been realized. This Article is an attempt to clarify the issues, but in the end it may reinforce existing pessimism concerning the possibility of untangling the patent-antitrust intersection. The discussion also illustrates the difficulty of applying economic analysis to concrete problems in a manner that yields confident conclusions",97,8,1813,,Combinatorics; Economics; Intersection,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/10611783/2/Kaplow_Patent-Antitrust.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/10611783/Kaplow_Patent-Antitrust.pdf?sequence=2 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/10611783 https://core.ac.uk/download/28933034.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1340932,,10.2307/1340932,2125425351,,0,,109,true,,green
018-995-736-835-900,Why Judicial Review,2017-03-07,2017,journal article,Oslo Law Review,23873299,Scandinavian University Press / Universitetsforlaget AS,,Malcolm Langford,"Despite the flourishing of judicialisation of rights across the world, scepticism is not in short supply. Critiques range from concerns over the democratic legitimacy and institutional competence of courts to the effectiveness of rights protections. This article takes a step back from this debate and asks why should we establish or persist with judicial review. For reasons of theory, methodology, and practice, it argues that closer attention needs to be paid to the motivational and not just mitigatory purposes for judicial review. The article examines a range of epistemological reasons (the comparative advantage of the judiciary in interpretation) and functionalist reasons (the attainment of certain socio-political ends) for judicial review and considers which grounds provide the most convincing claims in theory and practice.",2,1,36,85,Political science; Skepticism; Law and economics; Competence (law); Constitutional theory; Flourishing; Democratic legitimacy; Judicial review; Interpretation (philosophy); Comparative advantage,,,,,https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/10852/48824/1/Langford_OsLaw.pdf https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/48824 https://www.journals.uio.no/index.php/oslawreview/article/download/2351/2207 https://www.idunn.no/file/pdf/66936526/why_judicial_review.pdf https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/handle/10852/48824/Langford_OsLaw.pdf?sequence=1 https://www.idunn.no/oslo_law_review/2015/01/why_judicial_review https://core.ac.uk/download/30906932.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5617/oslaw2351,,10.5617/oslaw2351,3125490556,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
019-010-754-695-080,Elisabeth Kals and Jürgen Maes (eds.): Justice and Conflicts: Theoretical and Empirical Contributions,2013-02-22,2013,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Debra Hevenstone,,26,1,97,103,Economic Justice; Sociology; Social policy; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-013-0176-0 https://core.ac.uk/download/33077066.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-013-0176-0,,10.1007/s11211-013-0176-0,154443780,,0,,0,true,,green
019-054-417-272-84X,Informed consent in catastrophic disease research and treatment.,,1974,journal article,University of Pennsylvania law review,00419907,University of Pennsylvania Law School,United States,Alexander Morgan Capron,,123,2,340,438,Psychology; Disease; Family medicine; Informed consent,Karp v. Cooley,"Biomedical Research; Chronic Disease; Codes of Ethics; Coercion; Community Participation; Decision Making; Dehumanization; Disclosure; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Clinical; Ethics Committees, Research; Ethics, Professional; Family; Freedom; Heart; Human Experimentation; Humans; Informed Consent; Jurisprudence; Kidney; Malpractice; Mental Competency; Motivation; Organ Transplantation; Personal Autonomy; Physician-Patient Relations; Physicians; Research; Research Personnel; Researcher-Subject Relations; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Control, Informal; Terminally Ill; Third-Party Consent; Tissue Donors; Treatment Refusal",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688052 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol123/iss2/19/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5775&context=penn_law_review https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11664341 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11664341 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688052.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311492,11664341,10.2307/3311492,1552255962,,0,,92,true,,green
019-113-415-136-921,The Company You Keep: International Organizations and the Reputational Effects of Membership,2019-08-05,2019,journal article,AJIL Unbound,23987723,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Emilie M. Hafner-Burton; Christina J. Schneider,"Our contribution to this symposium speaks to the origins of international organization (IO) reputation. The one explored by Daugirdas is agency slack: when people delegated power and authority within an organization—in her example, UN peacekeepers and their surrounding bureaucracy—abuse their privilege and stain the institution's character. We explore another that can spark similar reactions and consequences, but which emanates from the behavior of the principals themselves (rather than their agents): the member states. The company an IO keeps—how members behave—can bolster or stain the organization's reputation. That in turn can have consequences, especially for organizations seeking to provide a venue for members to make credible commitments.",113,,242,246,Agency (sociology); Business; Peacekeeping; Power (social and political); Privilege (computing); Institution; SPARK (programming language); Member states; Public relations; Reputation,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/company-you-keep-international-organizations-and-the-reputational-effects-of-membership/D7B9F944F9DC6DE840A7C0A5BE21887A https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/D7B9F944F9DC6DE840A7C0A5BE21887A/S2398772319000552a.pdf/div-class-title-the-company-you-keep-international-organizations-and-the-reputational-effects-of-membership-div.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2019.55,,10.1017/aju.2019.55,2965900882,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
019-130-118-020-468,"""Fathers in Prison"" program may create a basis for desistance among Norwegian prisoners",2017-03-10,2017,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Gunnar Vold Hansen,"ABSTRACTThis article presents some of the results from an evaluation of the program Fathers in Prison, created for convicted fathers in Norway. The evaluation is based on interviews with participants at the start and end of the program, and at about six months after completion. The survey shows that participants became more concerned with their role as a father and felt that it conflicted with criminal activity. The program therefore appeared, in isolation, to change participants’ attitudes, but a lack of follow-up after conclusion appeared to weaken its effect.",56,3,173,187,Psychiatry; Peer review; Psychology; Isolation (psychology); Prison; Program evaluation; Norwegian,,,,,https://hiof.brage.unit.no/hiof-xmlui/handle/11250/2580378 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2580378 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10509674.2017.1290008 https://core.ac.uk/download/249938635.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2017.1290008,,10.1080/10509674.2017.1290008,2593517893,,0,000-947-416-828-875; 010-369-191-637-648; 015-245-609-135-483; 021-652-069-402-493; 024-631-296-437-035; 032-291-581-907-050; 039-425-819-528-233; 039-995-917-580-355; 046-426-909-181-630; 048-459-546-809-460; 050-391-432-268-428; 058-210-889-636-265; 063-622-447-329-884; 063-779-170-075-388; 065-825-116-130-929; 071-908-460-729-798; 075-237-656-104-782; 083-844-735-978-116; 086-917-894-153-596; 095-161-940-930-771; 096-679-062-993-893; 101-210-620-579-55X; 130-051-915-824-256; 132-788-882-465-03X; 143-000-097-248-876; 153-545-926-360-105,7,true,,green
019-132-201-421-94X,Deciding Who Dies,,1980,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Stephen Gillers,,129,1,1,,Psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4767&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol129/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687620.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311713,,10.2307/3311713,1917822759,,0,,25,true,,
019-161-826-703-843,Drug Addiction between Deviance and Normality: A Study of Spontaneous and Assisted Remission:,,2006,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniele Scarscelli,"In this article the results of a qualitative study carried out in Italy regarding the phenomenon of drug addiction remission are presented. The research explores the process of remission experienced by two groups of former drug addicts:1 One group of subjects who faced their addiction by turning to drug services and a group of subjects who overcame-their addiction without treatment. In Italy the phenomenon of untreated remission is all but unknown to most researchers and addiction professionals, despite the fact that in other countries it has been studied for many years.2Considering remission as a process regulated by psychological, sociocultural and environmental mechanisms (Klingemann et al. 2001), a comparative study of the careers of the two groups of former drug addicts allows us to evaluate:* On what conditions a drug addict is able to quit using drugs definitively without turning to treatment* If these conditions differentiate him from those who chose to resort to treatment* If the particular process of remission experienced (assisted or spontaneous) conditions the way in which former drug addicts redefine their identity, adopting a lifestyle no longer conditioned by the experience with drugsThe answer to these questions allows us not only to describe the process of spontaneous remission but also to better understand certain aspects of the process of assisted remission, and thus provides evidence for consideration by both addiction professionals and drug policy-makers.This study, therefore, deals with spontaneous remission but also with treatment, the mechanisms which regulate its access (promoting it or obstructing it), the meanings that users attach to it and the ways in which it contributes to modelling the identity of ""treated"" subjects.The issue and theoretical-methodological frame of the researchThe research hypothesis and the theoretical perspective adoptedThe starting hypothesis which directed this study is well summarized in the following passage, Granfield & Cloud write (1996: 50): ""In addiction, organizations that seek to reform deviant behavior, encourage the adoption of a 'sick role' for the purposes of reintegration. . . . Such organizations provide a new symbolic framework through which members undergo dramatic personal transformation. . . . If the addict identity is acquired within such organizational context, it is logical to hypothesize that former addicts with minimal contact with such organizations will possess different selfconcepts."" In order to evaluate the effects of the (more or less) institutionalized practices of diagnosis, care and treatment of the drug addict, an interactive perspective concerning social reaction and labelling (Becker 1963; Lemert 1951; Rubington & Weinberg 1999) has been adopted for at least two theoretical-methodological reasons:1. This approach abandons the synchronous perspective, adopting instead a sequential perspective to explain the deviant act32. In this trajectory, which can be defined as a career, the theory attributes an important role -in the processes of definition of the situation (Thomas 1923) and the subject's identity-to the interaction with significant others and with social control institutions (including those assigned to diagnosis, care and treatment)The theoretical view of ""social reaction and labelling,"" indeed, explains the consumption of psychoactive substances by adopting a sequential deviance model (Becker 1963; Coombs 1996) which takes into consideration both the changes that take place over time (consumption career) and the mechanisms of social interaction that the subject experiences and that influence such changes: Is the consumer able to hide this particular behavior from nonconsumers so as to avoid being stigmatized? If he was not able to do so, which forms of social reaction has he experienced? Has the image that others have of him changed? Has what others think of him conditioned the way he defines himself? …",33,2,237,274,Definition of the situation; Social relation; Psychology; Qualitative research; Sociocultural evolution; Normality; Sick role; Addiction; Psychotherapist; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1164063001/drug-addiction-between-deviance-and-normality-a-study https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009145090603300204,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090603300204,,10.1177/009145090603300204,173255055,,0,013-425-010-292-015; 014-444-527-727-00X; 021-209-269-417-722; 026-274-311-850-89X; 034-337-896-159-169; 050-342-174-041-587; 052-433-662-770-849; 056-325-804-461-791; 060-587-949-288-285; 060-746-592-524-315; 065-272-390-887-249; 070-133-337-347-199; 076-681-860-757-956; 116-719-937-684-83X; 149-128-095-405-293; 151-723-426-111-600; 155-958-781-470-837,10,false,,
019-214-880-080-962,Eyewitness Expert Testimony and Jury Decisionmaking,,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Steven D. Penrod; Brian L. Cutler,,52,4,43,83,Psychology; Psychological research; Law; Jury,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191907 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554291 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554291.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191907,,10.2307/1191907,1573738201,,0,,9,true,,green
019-255-701-371-109,Complete and Partial Organizing for Corporate Social Responsibility,2013-08-07,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Andreas Rasche; Frank G. A. de Bakker; Jeremy Moon,"This paper investigates different modes of organizing for corporate social responsibility (CSR). Based on insights from organization theory, we theorize two ways to organize for CSR. “Complete” organization for CSR happens within businesses and depends on the availability of certain organizational elements (e.g., membership, hierarchy, rules, monitoring, and sanctioning). By contrast, “partial” organization for CSR happens when organizers do not have direct access to all these organizational elements. We discuss partial organization for CSR by analyzing how standards and cross-sector partnerships make selective use of organizational elements. We maintain that an important feature of the increasing institutionalization of CSR—not only within businesses but also among non-governmental, governmental, and professional actors—is the rise of partial forms of organization. We discuss the contributions to this Special Issue in the context of our theorization of complete/partial organization for CSR and outline avenues for further research.",115,4,651,663,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Institutional theory; Institutionalisation; Organization studies; Context (language use); Hierarchy; Public relations; Organizational theory,,,,,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1001787 https://philpapers.org/rec/RASCAP-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4394129 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/2358/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v115y2013i4p651-663.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-013-1824-x.pdf https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1824-x https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:115:y:2013:i:4:p:651-663 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1824-x https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/complete-and-partial-organizing-for-corporate-social-responsibili https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F8e18ec9c-e95f-491d-91b4-7b82240a8da7 http://core.ac.uk/display/29029413 https://paperity.org/p/33745924/complete-and-partial-organizing-for-corporate-social-responsibility https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/complete-and-partial-organizing-for-corporate-social-responsibili http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1824-x https://core.ac.uk/download/29029413.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1824-x,,10.1007/s10551-013-1824-x,2072627327,,0,002-518-274-999-771; 003-024-848-717-371; 003-276-274-566-121; 005-741-105-818-846; 006-292-752-730-694; 006-294-052-644-153; 007-020-314-720-143; 007-197-203-906-395; 008-866-824-208-364; 009-024-987-910-508; 010-908-048-032-566; 014-975-843-933-30X; 016-411-180-460-079; 017-722-013-337-190; 017-771-076-509-798; 018-008-386-305-106; 021-174-830-017-349; 021-727-755-047-907; 022-373-285-369-522; 022-386-013-722-532; 022-952-281-676-433; 024-268-735-513-72X; 027-147-842-719-06X; 030-059-170-389-413; 030-752-062-304-270; 031-613-960-583-423; 032-954-457-523-564; 035-556-471-787-086; 035-704-145-131-817; 039-434-139-666-821; 039-435-284-833-90X; 039-653-425-058-472; 039-738-183-041-020; 042-461-000-886-629; 044-624-734-049-500; 044-685-761-781-421; 045-754-631-412-145; 046-841-674-135-16X; 047-460-128-505-546; 049-914-262-600-874; 052-042-505-597-896; 054-770-497-038-338; 054-933-193-504-647; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-222-575-590-371; 056-135-681-873-739; 058-281-024-860-194; 058-605-252-519-164; 062-714-822-325-765; 063-032-493-048-637; 064-337-792-484-854; 067-621-814-824-950; 067-945-242-728-795; 068-659-415-891-718; 073-237-585-901-326; 074-875-128-928-761; 081-075-315-162-86X; 082-112-133-630-243; 082-171-985-858-889; 083-349-126-274-975; 084-142-046-233-004; 086-071-950-887-978; 086-285-005-719-092; 087-815-409-614-029; 088-132-250-366-556; 088-919-850-566-219; 089-958-613-011-066; 092-235-131-089-660; 096-049-598-507-578; 098-961-837-238-597; 099-677-733-714-972; 103-492-481-923-285; 105-613-091-019-769; 106-431-652-537-638; 110-421-892-876-474; 112-588-881-102-454; 112-767-219-855-658; 113-849-247-645-661; 115-516-942-737-899; 121-340-017-801-647; 123-454-613-702-715; 128-914-453-979-569; 130-340-525-728-235; 132-042-340-002-953; 132-314-714-307-628; 132-915-119-172-216; 150-316-828-945-232; 153-917-384-253-683; 156-628-929-193-587; 160-020-172-743-856; 161-110-853-692-236; 163-113-889-893-140; 165-767-728-711-700; 172-632-468-547-531; 178-628-496-923-596; 182-420-761-395-66X; 184-790-553-293-803; 190-211-621-604-879; 194-701-488-982-412,88,true,cc-by,hybrid
019-263-230-270-562,Kinetics of Triplet-Triplet Annihilation in Organic Glasses,,2002,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,S. A. Bagnich; A. V. Konash,"In the present paper, the results of the investigation of the decay kinetics of delayed luminescence of organic glasses are presented. A strong deviation of the decay of both phosphorescence and annihilation delayed fluorescence from the exponential law is observed. This effect is shown to be due to the relaxation process of electronic excitation energy in the system with large energetic disorder. At the same time, the presence of two time intervals in which the rate coefficient for triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) reaction shows different dependence on time is observed. On a short time scale the classical behavior is observed, i.e., the reaction is well described by the second-order equation with a time-independent rate coefficient. At the limit of long times, we have strong dependence of rate coefficient on time, i.e., the electronic excitation energy transport is dispersive. It is shown that behavior observed for the rate coefficient for TTA reaction is due to the relaxation process (on short time scale) and the equilibrium energy migration (in long time limit).",12,2,273,278,Luminescence; Kinetics; Phosphorescence; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Annihilation; Energy transport; Triplet triplet annihilation; Excitation; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1016885406369 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023%2FA%3A1016885406369.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1016885406369,,10.1023/a:1016885406369,69376114,,0,013-739-975-009-644; 018-021-884-291-487; 021-158-008-270-147; 021-964-935-794-108; 028-149-323-129-274; 045-064-274-791-82X; 052-735-334-569-883; 066-672-216-323-041; 075-967-859-491-668; 097-890-314-213-217; 171-951-850-492-246,1,false,,
019-268-253-573-091,The Presidency at Mid-Century,,1956,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Richard E. Neustadt,"There are many ways to look at the American Presidency. It can be done in terms juridical or biographical, political or managerial: the office viewed primarily as a compendium of precedents, a succession of personalities, a fulcrum for party politics, a focus for administrative management. This essay denies the relevance of none of these approaches and makes use, incidentally, of them all, but aims at observation from a rather different point of view. This is an effort to look at the Presidency operationally, in working terms, as an instrument of governance in the middle years of the twentieth century; as man-in-office, that is to say, in a time of continuing ""cold war,"" spiralling atomic discovery (and vulnerability), stabilized ""big government,"" and stalemated partisan alignment-the policy environment capsuled by Clinton Rossiter as ""new economy"" and ""new internationalism""; the political environment billed by Samuel Lubell as ""politics of twilight.""1 This calls for an examination of the President at work within the Presidency in a setting bounded on the one hand by the final phases of the last World War and on the other by the unknowns of the next decade-the setting for Harry S. Truman's term in office and for Dwight D. Eisenhower's up to the fall of I956. Given that contemporary focus, there is less need for emphasis on presidential tasks, per se, than on the means and methods of performance; the theme, here, is less ""what"" than ""how."" The modern Presidency's powers and responsibilities-the ""what,"" that is to say-are widely known, however we may differ on their import for our form of government, and anyone in doubt has only to review numerous recent writings in the field. But the ""how"" is relatively unexplored terrain for which there are no ready references outside the realm of selective particulars in press reports, case studies, memoirs, and the like. Granting the President his modern ""roles,"" how does the work get done? What are his means? How may these be employed? Under what limitations? At what cost? With what effect? In what degree sufficient to the Presidency's purposes? These are the central questions I should like to pose-to pose, note, not to ""answer."" The search for answers is a task I am prepared, at this writing, to acknowledge as ambition, not accomplishment.",21,4,609,645,Fall of man; Internationalism (politics); Political science; Memoir; Presidential system; Law; Realm; Big government; Presidency; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190187 http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2693&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2693&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol21/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556912.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190187,,10.2307/1190187,1564844326,,0,,8,true,,
019-273-459-065-873,Grounds for the Modification of Alimony Awards,,1939,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Eugene Desvernine,"A fertile field of litigation in the realm of domestic relations arises in connection with the modification of divorce decrees relating to alimony. The frequency with which divorced parties seek judicial amendment of the orders awarding alimony indicates the social significance of the matter and warrants an investigation of the bases upon which the courts operate in determining such controversies.1 With this objective in view a study has been made of all the cases involving modification of alimony decrees which reached the appellate courts during the period comprehended between the years 1926 to 1938 inclusive.2 Proper treatment of all the issues which arise in such cases would necessitate an inquiry into a diversity of legal problems, such as the existence and extent of the judicial power of revision, which lie beyond the scope of this paper.3 Attention, therefore, will be focused exclusively on the substantive considerations which determine whether or not a given award will be changed as revealed by the cases examined. At the outset much confusion will be avoided by an exposition of the distinction between the modification of a decree awarding alimony by an appellate court to which the case has been brought on appeal from the decision in the original divorce court,",6,2,236,249,Political science; Law; Power (social and political); Alimony; Appeal; Realm; Decree; Domestic relations; Diversity (business); Scope (project management),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189360 https://paperity.org/p/84702454/grounds-for-the-modification-of-alimony-awards https://core.ac.uk/display/62558430 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol6/iss2/6/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1952&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62558430.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189360,,10.2307/1189360,1497836485,,0,,0,true,,green
019-407-428-548-427,Functional and dysfunctional fear of crime in inner Sydney: findings from the quantitative component of a mixed-methods study,2020-03-27,2020,journal article,Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology,00048658; 18379273,SAGE Publications,Australia,Murray Lee; Jonathan Jackson; Justin R. Ellis,This article presents the quantitative findings from a mixed-method study of perceptions of crime in inner Sydney. A survey was deployed via Computer-Assisted Telephone Interview on a randomly sele...,53,3,311,332,Psychology; Perception; Dysfunctional family; Fear of crime; Collective efficacy; Telephone interview; Quality of life (healthcare); Component (UML); Clinical psychology,,,,City of Sydney; University of Sydney,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0004865820911994 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/103456/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865820911994 https://core.ac.uk/download/287596142.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004865820911994,,10.1177/0004865820911994,3007538865,,0,000-039-840-668-889; 002-024-227-334-11X; 003-693-836-245-416; 016-150-124-115-331; 016-562-600-589-302; 021-208-822-098-858; 022-990-663-378-930; 025-255-660-813-122; 026-110-204-287-56X; 028-975-504-731-146; 040-805-894-003-314; 043-737-880-921-533; 046-100-396-653-128; 048-662-033-989-375; 048-830-189-447-927; 052-897-376-067-672; 057-140-444-722-729; 072-484-445-406-181; 073-089-672-887-751; 074-527-422-795-532; 076-031-864-005-685; 078-190-711-435-511; 092-780-550-382-97X; 093-435-081-528-890; 106-642-005-207-86X; 113-343-918-409-689; 114-403-786-288-464; 163-265-724-303-272; 178-051-721-322-217; 178-566-348-950-612; 183-361-832-362-654,6,true,,green
019-435-898-670-038,Why Divorce?,,1959,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086; 19399111,JSTOR,United States,John S. Bradway,,1959,2,217,217,Business; Psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552584.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371198,,10.2307/1371198,,,0,,2,true,,
019-487-785-596-120,"Corpus Juris, Habeas Corpus, and the 'corporeal turn' in the humanities",2016-12-15,2016,journal article,Law & Literature,1535685x; 15412601,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Martin A. Kayman,"The article identifies a “corporeal turn” in the humanities and locates its implications for the; politics of reading within the postmodern crisis in the legitimacy of traditional humanities; approaches to culture. The powerful language of the “corpus” is also found during the same; period in the staging of a confrontation over liberty between British and European legal systems.; Using this as a political framework, the article traces the metaphysical resonance of the “corpus”; to its origins in a theological ecology and examines the contrasting ecology revealed by the; “monuments” of the unwritten English law, sustained not by faith but by fiction. Central to belief; in the justice of the verdicts of this law is the separation of literal fact from legal significance and; the allocation of responsibility for their interpretation in the jury trial to different readers. The; challenge of the corporeal turn to traditional approaches is the critique of the “close” human; reader as the determiner of the facts in favour of a “distant” digital reader. Rather than simply; asserting the superiority of the human reader, however, the essay argues that, despite their; opposition, the traditional jury and corpus humanities both work institutionally to elide; fictionality in their critical judgments. Nonetheless, fictionality persists in the possibility that; things could be imagined otherwise, be they verdicts of law or laws of cultural history.",28,3,355,378,Cultural history; English law; Sociology; Humanities; Jury trial; Jury; Faith; Habeas corpus; Legitimacy; Politics,,,,,https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/87755/ http://orca.cf.ac.uk/id/eprint/87755 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1535685X.2016.1232923 https://core.ac.uk/download/9719072.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1535685x.2016.1232923,,10.1080/1535685x.2016.1232923,2565753307,,0,,1,true,,green
019-512-261-071-405,On Mimicry and the Psychology of the Belief in a Just World: Imitating the Behaviors of Others Reduces the Blaming of Innocent Victims,2012-02-29,2012,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Mariëlle Stel; Kees van den Bos; Michèlle Bal,"Innocent victims of crime are often blamed for what happened to them. In this article, we examine the hypothesis that victim blaming can be significantly reduced when people mimic the behavior of the victim or even a person unrelated to the crime. Participants watched a person on a video after which we assessed the extent of their spontaneous mimicry reactions (Study 1) or participants were instructed to mimic or not to mimic the movements of this person (Study 2). Then, they were informed about a rape and criminal assault and judged the degree to which they thought the victims were responsible for the crime. One of the crimes happened to the same person as the person they previously did or did not mimic. The other crime happened to a person unrelated to the mimicry situation. Results of both studies revealed that previously mimicking the victim or an unrelated person reduced the degree to which victims were being blamed.",25,1,14,24,Imitation; Psychology; Nonverbal behavior; Victim blaming; Just-world hypothesis; Social psychology; Mimicry,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/15789803 https://pure.uvt.nl/ws/files/1426109/SocPsy_Stel_mimicry_SJR_2012.pdf https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/on-mimicry-and-the-psychology-of-the-belief-in-a-just-world-imita https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-012-0150-2.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0150-2 https://paperity.org/p/11670604/on-mimicry-and-the-psychology-of-the-belief-in-a-just-world-imitating-the-behaviors-of https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/on-mimicry-and-the-psychology-of-the-belief-in-a-just-world-imita https://dataverse.nl/dataset.xhtml?persistentId=hdl:10411/10269 https://utwente-staging.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/on-mimicry-and-the-psychology-of-the-belief-in-a-just-world-imita https://pubpeer.com/publications/464005C9CF2A1652F10D2E678E1958 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aris.utwente.nl%3Apublications%2F1156a723-9687-4c10-9b87-d64e03440727 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0150-2,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-012-0150-2,,10.1007/s11211-012-0150-2,2090533080,,0,000-196-550-313-384; 012-828-446-031-000; 014-640-812-515-880; 029-769-572-016-629; 031-599-105-890-82X; 032-922-424-376-258; 036-474-515-900-376; 039-124-805-645-624; 039-394-787-020-259; 041-272-444-059-035; 043-965-850-431-087; 050-378-318-205-443; 061-539-437-551-457; 069-847-738-777-279; 080-726-994-843-447; 091-627-492-949-124; 110-334-696-123-736; 115-691-376-080-906; 120-655-351-868-388; 125-871-026-033-65X; 137-110-707-795-165; 145-176-138-555-779; 146-499-515-077-358; 146-908-523-772-400; 150-743-284-178-704; 156-097-534-210-901; 163-676-101-630-126; 173-622-918-116-331; 177-012-025-912-434,16,true,cc-by,hybrid
019-533-999-571-484,La prédiction de la délinquance,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Rolf Loeber; Magda Stouthamer-Loeber,"The paper presents the results of a meta-analysis to analyze which predictors of delinquency in males and females are consistently evident from longitudinal studies, and how the predictors compare in their predictive efficiency. The results show that a variety of conduct problems but also conditions within the family are predictive of later delinquency in general, recidivism, or serious offenses. As a rule, composite indicators of risk factors outperformed single indicators. Data is presented on the early identification of chronic offenders. The results are critically examined in terms of error rates, and in terms of future directions for research.",19,2,49,77,Variety (cybernetics); Developmental psychology; Psychology; Recidivism; Juvenile delinquency; Identification (information),,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017240ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1986-v19-n2-crimino922/017240ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1986/v19/n2/017240ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1986-v19-n2-crimino922/017240ar/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/42744957 https://core.ac.uk/display/59268546 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268546.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017240ar,,10.7202/017240ar,2088900987,,0,002-895-356-010-828; 003-736-939-358-840; 004-547-227-807-058; 007-238-483-368-170; 013-626-550-410-378; 015-710-183-958-677; 020-668-926-249-535; 021-439-573-856-66X; 021-544-747-123-242; 025-486-778-924-694; 026-549-229-743-34X; 030-996-089-832-840; 034-200-259-477-271; 037-451-644-708-633; 037-766-209-393-362; 040-335-834-289-556; 042-420-433-587-615; 047-107-643-667-761; 051-273-087-344-272; 052-591-612-557-621; 052-948-652-826-733; 061-042-964-671-991; 062-415-881-395-966; 066-466-972-903-204; 068-480-531-511-196; 071-479-435-002-113; 071-888-692-842-110; 076-865-934-196-490; 076-967-292-488-201; 086-746-837-183-664; 087-125-901-351-242; 088-482-326-066-876; 091-414-588-283-727; 095-745-831-499-408; 096-822-846-788-192; 097-711-416-410-709; 099-519-455-936-482; 104-973-691-246-052; 116-255-859-669-438; 119-492-947-856-274; 121-697-186-266-43X; 124-208-041-100-382; 130-787-751-898-268; 139-786-644-733-970; 154-672-270-590-36X; 163-865-011-332-670,7,true,,green
019-647-380-093-218,Judicial Review of Informal Administrative Rulemaking,,1984,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Neil D. McFeeley,,1984,2,347,,Political science; Law; Rulemaking; Judicial review,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62550254 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550254.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372367,,10.2307/1372367,2798103872,,0,,1,true,,green
019-763-149-673-808,The Ussr and Ilo,,1960,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Harold K. Jacobson,"In 1954, just twenty years after first becoming a member, the Soviet Union rejoined the International Labor Organization (ILO). This step was a sharp reversal of the USSR's past policy. The Soviet Union had boycotted ILO since 1937, three years before its initial membership was terminated as a consequence of its expulsion from the League of Nations, and during much of this time it conducted a bitter attack against the agency. The Soviet Union's re-entry may also have marked a turning point for the International Labor Organization. One of the oldest specialized agencies, ILO had developed a tradition of technical work for which it had won wide renown. Some feared that the Soviet Union's re-entry was likely to upset this tradition; others felt that the Organization's wider and more nearly universal membership would provide new strength and vitality. Although the full implications of the USSR's resumed membership in ILO cannot yet be seen, sufficient time has elapsed to warrant a critical examination of Soviet policy in this specialized agency and of the reactions of other states. Perhaps clues can be seen to the motivations for the shift in the USSR's attitude, preliminary estimates made of the success of Soviet policies, and tentative judgments offered about the over-all effects on ILO.",14,3,402,428,Agency (sociology); Political economy; Work (electrical); Political science; League; Warrant; Vitality; Soviet union; Sufficient time; Turning point,,,,,http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300009887 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/ussr-and-ilo/A022B08718BED240211B6204165F4CAD https://www.jstor.org/stable/2705293 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:14:y:1960:i:03:p:402-428_00 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v14y1960i03p402-428_00.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300009887,,10.1017/s0020818300009887,2003610931,,0,006-085-245-303-40X; 008-656-532-376-264; 088-026-088-200-961; 180-350-642-110-533,13,false,,
019-807-425-768-398,Neo-no-fault remedies for medical injuries: coordinated statutory and contractual alternatives.,,1986,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Jeffrey O'Connell,"Suits to recover for personal injuries resulting from medical malpractice can be among the most unpredictable and most complex to litigate. Because provider fault is frequently difficult to measure-even (and sometimes especially) with the assistance of the parties' alleged (and opposing) expertsa lay jury is apt to be influenced more by its subjective and emotional reaction to the injured patient's plight than by the appropriateness of the defendant's conduct. Thus, lengthy and costly litigation can yield unpredictable results, and this unpredictability raises the costs of claims evaluation and often makes settlements harder to reach. Perceptions of the system as a game of chance rather than as a sound mechanism for catching negligent behavior may undercut the system's value in raising professional standards and deterring injuries.' If providers of health care believe that the legal system lacks the capacity to be reasonable and may penalize even the appearance of negligence, they may err in the direction of practicing inefficient ""defensive medicine"" by spending large amounts to make it appear that nothing was spared in the plaintiff's case. The system's haphazardness also diminishes its value as a protection for injured patients. One seriously injured party may recover nothing at all or far less than fair compensation, while another receives an award far in excess of his actual loss. Inconsistency is enhanced by allowing juries to award damages for such noneconomic losses as pain and suffering and loss of consortium. Because monetary valuation of such nonmonetary losses is inherently irrational, plaintiffs are encouraged to play upon the jury's sympathy, further distracting attention from the issue of provider fault. The cost of the tort system is also increased, without increasing its value as a",49,2,125,141,Business; Defensive medicine; Law and economics; Tort; Malpractice; Damages; Loss of consortium; Pain and suffering; Medical malpractice; Plaintiff,,"Contract Services/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Insurance, Liability/legislation & jurisprudence; Legislation, Medical; United States; Wounds and Injuries/economics",,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss2/8/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3842&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191419 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10278655,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191419,10278655,10.2307/1191419,2803011373,,0,,16,true,,green
019-915-133-198-010,ACCOUNTANTS' LIABILITY TO THIRD PARTIES FOR NEGLIGENT MISREPRESENTATION: THE SEARCH FOR A NEW LIMITING PRINCIPLE,,1992,journal article,American Business Law Journal,00027766; 17441714,Wiley,United Kingdom,Jordan H. Leibman; Anne S. Kelly,Examines the liability of accountants in the United States to third parties for negligent misrepresentation,30,3,347,439,Business; Actuarial science; Limiting; Malpractice; Liability; Misrepresentation,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1992.tb00663.x/abstract https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/cob_papers/74/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1992.tb00663.x https://core.ac.uk/display/62428721 https://works.bepress.com/ann_kelly/7/download/ https://works.bepress.com/ann_kelly/7/ https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1074&context=cob_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/62428721.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1992.tb00663.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1714.1992.tb00663.x,2159067235,,0,091-874-711-769-27X,7,true,,green
020-062-178-060-158,Dime Store Demonstrations: Events and Legal Problems of First Sixty Days,,1960,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Daniel H. Pollitt,,1960,3,315,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552477.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371082,,10.2307/1371082,,,0,,9,true,,green
020-117-544-446-76X,Lawyers in Congress,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186; 19452322,JSTOR,United States,John C. Yoo,The role of congressional lawyers is discussed,61,2,1,1,Political science; Law and economics; Law; Economics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62568474.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192331,,10.2307/1192331,,,0,,5,true,,
020-149-310-653-754,The Effectiveness of Public Enforcement: Evidence from the Resolution of Tunneling in China,2014-09-26,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Lars Helge Haß; Sofia Johan; Maximilian A. Müller,"This paper examines the effectiveness of public enforcement by studying the effects of regulatory intervention to curb tunneling through intercorporate loans in China. Specifically, we explore whether public enforcement efforts in 2006 (blacklisting and sanctions) resulted in less tunneling, and ultimately in increased performance for tunneling firms. We show that tunneling is among the dominant factors increasing the likelihood of becoming blacklisted. We also find that firms’ tunneling mechanisms decreased significantly after the regulatory shock, and that their performance increased significantly compared to non-tunneling firms after the regulatory shock. Finally, we find a positive market reaction to the public announcement of tunneling both for firms that have been blacklisted and other tunneling firms that are not blacklisted. Collectively, these results suggest that public enforcement in the presence of a credible threat succeeds in deterring the effect on tunneling behavior in China.",134,4,649,668,Public economics; Business ethics; Economics; International economics; Non-credible threat; Sanctions; Enforcement; Blacklisting; Corporate governance; Shock (economics); Intervention (law),,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v134y2016i4d10.1007_s10551-014-2389-z.html https://philpapers.org/rec/HATEO-2 https://abdn.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-effectiveness-of-public-enforcement-evidence-from-the-resolut https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2389-z?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=fb23c819-3198-477c-80a3-8abf327242c2&code=f2023698-b1e9-4f5d-8913-a35dd391a9bc&code=24a84dca-2be2-4631-9f9f-ca4b9d8386e3 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2389-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2389-z https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a134_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a4_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-014-2389-z.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993152 https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/70720,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2389-z,,10.1007/s10551-014-2389-z,1999583607,,0,000-521-270-170-725; 005-292-349-692-441; 009-112-983-476-492; 010-593-485-204-027; 012-173-706-101-585; 012-503-395-950-254; 016-360-125-625-697; 018-075-278-238-815; 021-060-286-338-046; 022-092-625-537-086; 023-629-956-766-805; 025-858-247-539-396; 038-949-096-296-168; 042-570-044-734-160; 044-167-001-937-323; 045-670-463-266-442; 046-109-168-216-55X; 046-151-593-512-383; 047-389-618-922-570; 048-301-726-191-557; 051-356-634-267-872; 054-898-025-439-187; 057-671-855-509-503; 059-348-857-216-133; 061-032-825-317-838; 061-062-549-034-694; 061-221-719-991-098; 064-123-842-953-759; 064-868-252-929-712; 064-899-399-552-683; 065-571-833-748-580; 066-660-706-410-262; 066-720-071-877-88X; 067-926-203-360-461; 068-965-976-006-155; 070-733-591-094-536; 083-232-534-271-23X; 083-736-966-210-392; 084-948-732-544-497; 086-077-195-670-27X; 086-961-501-296-325; 087-540-890-844-903; 096-422-416-754-336; 099-637-366-621-099; 100-224-078-937-855; 102-218-372-220-478; 108-715-293-980-351; 109-008-053-904-986; 113-157-510-823-051; 113-736-652-156-852; 113-856-615-845-727; 114-946-051-343-777; 116-946-646-319-007; 124-490-141-178-509; 125-825-456-334-623; 128-635-325-022-656; 147-454-181-506-681; 168-532-872-500-441; 181-637-552-205-963,21,false,,
020-149-360-523-35X,"Sociological perspectives on illegal drug use: Definitional, reactional, and etiologic insights",,1985,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,Judith A. Richman,"This article provides a theoretical analysis of illegal drug use, encorporating various sociological perspectives. It addresses issues involving the social determinants of licit versus illicit use, the social etiology of illicit use, and alternative societal responses. Language: en",3,3,249,258,Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Illegal drug use; Accident prevention; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Social determinants of health; Environmental health,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370030303 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2370030303/abstract,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370030303,,10.1002/bsl.2370030303,1525272546,,0,001-383-581-469-031; 006-451-987-029-304; 008-908-803-881-069; 010-073-269-332-076; 013-332-155-473-690; 021-760-379-609-471; 069-454-502-023-254; 069-889-368-239-507; 085-825-574-079-134; 098-470-075-216-546; 111-155-696-311-043; 132-214-229-672-551; 163-343-113-068-606,3,false,,
020-183-529-475-090,"Stigma Management in International Relations: Transgressive Identities, Norms, and Order in International Society",2014-01-24,2014,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Rebecca Adler-Nissen,"This article develops a theoretical approach to stigma in international relations and resituates conventional approaches to the study of norms and international order. Correcting the general understanding that common values and norms are the building blocks of social order, this article claims that international society is in part constructed through the stigmatization of �transgressive� and norm-violating states and their ways of coping with stigma. Drawing on Erving Goffman, this article shows that states are not passive objects of socialization, but active agents. Stigmatized states cope strategically with their stigma and may, in some cases, challenge and even transform a dominant moral discourse. A typology of stigma management strategies is presented: stigma recognition (illustrated by Germany); stigma rejection (illustrated by Austria); and finally counter-stigmatization (illustrated by Cuba). Because of the lack of agreement on what constitutes normal state behavior, attempts to impose stigma may even have the opposite effect�the stigmatizers become the transgressive. A focus on stigma opens up new avenues for research on norms, identities, and international order.",68,1,143,176,Sociology; Stigma (botany); Order (exchange); Socialization; Stigma management; International relations; Coping (psychology); Typology; Social psychology; Social order,,,,,https://nyheder.ku.dk/alle_nyheder/2014/03/vestens_politiske_opdragelsesmetoder_fungerer_ikke_paa_alle_lande/Stigma_Management_in_International_Relations_-_IO_print.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818313000337 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v68y2014i01p143-176_00.html http://polsci.ku.dk/english/staff/Academic_staff/?pure=files%2F109563952%2FStigma_Management_in_International_Relations_IO.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4602798 http://news.ku.dk/all_news/2014/03/why-sanctions-do-not-always-work/Stigma_Management_in_International_Relations_-_IO_print.pdf http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818313000337 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/stigma-management-in-international-relations-transgressive-identities-norms-and-order-in-international-society/385D52A5CAC7C515491ED487781E3B4A https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:68:y:2014:i:01:p:143-176_00 https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/109563952/Stigma_Management_in_International_Relations_IO.pdf http://nyheder.ku.dk/alle_nyheder/2014/03/vestens_politiske_opdragelsesmetoder_fungerer_ikke_paa_alle_lande/Stigma_Management_in_International_Relations_-_IO_print.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/269228423.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818313000337,,10.1017/s0020818313000337,2158659525,,0,000-882-751-184-056; 000-941-593-195-055; 001-996-759-976-404; 003-177-578-847-148; 004-442-212-587-821; 006-814-525-622-728; 006-916-790-183-487; 010-943-813-420-114; 011-592-906-802-255; 012-290-987-213-139; 013-402-898-373-712; 016-141-567-944-396; 016-443-411-597-651; 017-844-809-381-459; 018-329-648-998-406; 019-541-095-136-279; 020-164-619-647-366; 020-821-860-366-111; 021-808-549-969-50X; 022-583-661-278-591; 022-985-244-208-738; 023-327-703-578-204; 023-849-759-028-760; 024-618-125-695-041; 026-114-269-731-084; 026-427-358-161-287; 026-719-408-602-808; 027-222-617-222-249; 029-300-468-947-249; 031-091-439-920-569; 031-688-617-157-343; 032-038-584-880-309; 033-157-221-139-747; 033-658-088-639-640; 035-608-276-339-298; 038-321-753-570-697; 042-589-702-209-422; 042-834-518-163-440; 044-571-142-455-381; 044-656-899-751-353; 044-725-565-349-432; 047-306-560-689-465; 048-084-385-775-90X; 048-915-492-188-828; 050-041-078-598-730; 050-305-630-813-964; 051-824-506-499-059; 052-956-475-349-509; 053-153-042-281-366; 053-784-669-183-883; 055-425-593-274-372; 056-601-313-017-563; 057-323-612-258-921; 060-412-922-036-593; 060-629-517-891-622; 060-752-296-473-34X; 062-662-689-333-19X; 062-999-172-909-591; 063-866-775-704-699; 068-873-109-492-468; 070-702-870-826-064; 073-898-637-057-63X; 074-752-588-421-320; 075-767-846-059-589; 076-437-309-668-973; 077-605-448-344-158; 077-670-730-521-155; 078-452-403-548-984; 078-829-308-110-383; 082-218-671-094-711; 087-082-663-029-540; 087-976-889-762-668; 090-036-361-256-159; 090-468-162-493-521; 091-925-663-922-774; 094-198-853-601-77X; 096-255-953-658-66X; 098-344-937-513-177; 111-405-161-626-507; 113-614-753-517-818; 113-741-307-551-153; 114-779-134-230-289; 116-800-017-010-152; 118-599-469-660-907; 121-831-789-936-791; 124-400-115-398-75X; 127-126-210-218-745; 133-321-444-169-297; 133-692-573-600-648; 133-991-957-841-416; 141-848-588-917-291; 144-551-011-117-128; 144-944-235-753-905; 145-306-617-616-551; 146-549-140-588-946; 146-741-297-314-927; 147-022-042-990-865; 150-345-891-332-837; 157-776-384-311-889; 158-165-629-916-119; 163-259-755-754-729; 164-869-135-135-753; 167-643-103-012-019; 168-921-635-669-04X; 170-859-474-898-681; 174-541-987-379-778; 175-547-666-985-72X; 181-910-959-534-720; 183-049-624-712-748; 186-826-591-327-140; 193-799-421-521-680,285,true,,green
020-198-100-318-692,"La coopération policière transfrontalière, moteur de transformations dans l'appareil de sécurité français",2002-12-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Azilis Maguer,"La cooperation policiere et douaniere en Europe repose sur des instruments juridiques multilateraux et bilateraux. Les plus recents (la convention d'application des accords de Schengen et l'accord franco-allemand de Mondorf-les-bains de 1997, puis les divers autres accords bilateraux elabores sur le modele de ce dernier) ont fait de la cooperation policiere dans les zones frontalieres des Etats l'espace d'interactions intenses entre un grand nombre d'acteurs et de systemes de controle nationaux. Dans cette confrontation quotidienne, les transactions professionnelles entre acteurs policiers etrangers travaillent a modifier les roles, mais aussi les modes et les priorites de l'action des services locaux et centraux. L'analyse detaillee des influences croisees des regles de droit et des parametres de l'action policiere a la frontiere franco-allemande permet d'esquisser des hypotheses sur les transformations en cours dans le systeme national francais de securite.",,48,33,56,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/901 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/901 http://www.cairn.info/resume_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_048_0003 http://conflits.revues.org/901?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224276258.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.901,,10.4000/conflits.901,1985406291,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
020-200-258-202-622,Blackmail From A to C,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Joseph Isenbergh,"B's information should be controlled by A or disclosed to C according to whether A or C values the information more. Unlike the case of contiguous lots, however, the regime of free bargaining between B and A does not clearly tend toward that result. What shapes the particular course of bargaining in blackmail is that the underlying rights consist entirely of information, a form of property different from others in significant respects. Information is less susceptible to exclusive ownership than other property; it is hence more costly to appropriate and to transmit, and the return from information is generally independent of the amount invested in it.47 Bargaining over information raises unique problems. If allowed to bargain without constraint, B would be more likely to sell silence to A than to disclose the information to C, regardless of the value of the information to C. With information concerning A, the course of bargaining between B and A is by far the easier. B and A already know the information; C does not. Indeed, in the normal setting of blackmail, A knows more of the value of the information than C knows of its very existence. Regardless of who ultimately values the information the most, at the time of a potential blackmail bargain, B stands to gain more from the effort of bargaining with A, who already knows the value of the information. B cannot bargain with C over the value of the information without revealing some part of it, thereby reducing the amount still undisclosed. If C is the public, B must bargain with some proxy, such as a newspaper or magazine that will pay for a circulationboosting story. If blackmail were legal, in short, B would tend 47 See Kenneth Arrow, Information and Economic Behavior, reprinted in 4 COLLECTED PAPERS OF KENNETH J. ARROW 136, 14243 (1984). Another aspect of bargaining between B and A over information is that it approximates a bilateral monopoly. To be sure, C is to some extent in the picture, but to a less significant degree than in other kinds of bargaining. With information, the bargaining is more completely contained between B and A. This content downloaded from 207.46.13.180 on Thu, 08 Sep 2016 04:49:22 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms 1924 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA LAW REVIEW [Vol. 141: 1905 consistently to try to sell silence to A rather than disclosure to C.48 The outcome of bargaining that leaves no change in the surface distribution of rights is more likely when information is at issue, regardless of the values assigned to the information by A and C. Concerns over deadweight loss are thus especially acute in bargains over information. The simplest way to make the point is that a bad outcome is a more likely result of bargaining over information than of other bargaining, so that the transactional cost of the bargaining itself is less obviously justified. Information is a ubiquitous source of transaction costs, to be sure, and complicates the course of many kinds of bargaining. In bargaining over building on contiguous lots, for example, A and B may need (and in any event will likely gain from) information about market values, potential buyers, and the like. The cost of such information may well affect the course of bargaining. B is more likely to bargain initially with A, who is close at hand, than seek out some unknown buyer. But the bias toward bargaining with A is less systematic than in cases involving pure information. In blackmail, the bargaining raises problems of information about information. In analyzing blackmail, we cannot assume a world of perfect information without assuming away the entire problem, whereas with other problems (including, I think, A's and B's contiguous lots) the assumption of perfect information is a step toward uncovering the best legal regime. We can safely posit, therefore, that unfettered bargaining between B and A would not lead to the same allocation of rights as in a world of perfect information. That does not mean, of course, that prohibition of bargaining induces the best possible allocation of rights in information. In practice, the prohibition of blackmail prevents bargaining from following its natural course between B and A and, indirectly, strengthens C's hand in acquiring information held by B. With B denied the (legal) benefit of bargaining with A, disclosure to C is more likely. B also has less to gain from acquiring information about A in the first place. The prohibition of blackmail, therefore, leads to more disclosure from a smaller body of information held by B. Perhaps that is why defenders of privacy and proponents of disclosure both find merit in the prohibition of blackmail. Whether the absolute amount of information disclosed to C is greater or lesser than under the regime of free bargaining is 48 This is probably so even with the prohibition of blackmail, just somewhat less. This content downloaded from 207.46.13.180 on Thu, 08 Sep 2016 04:49:22 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms 1993] BLACKMAIL FROM A TO C 1925 hard to say. While the prohibition of blackmail is likely to have little effect on the type of information adventitiously discovered by B about A, it may bear on what sort of information B deliberately seeks out. Under prohibition, B has more reason to seek out information of interest to C than information merely costly to A. This effect is likely to be small, however, because it is difficult in any event for B to get full value for information in dealings with C. The prohibition of blackmail creates for C leverage that C would not otherwise have with respect to information concerning A. And this at B's expense. The prohibition of blackmail, in broad terms, shifts rights in private information discovered by B to C. While it is not a tax, it is similar to one in that it reduces the value to B of a certain kind of economic activity-the discovery of informationand has the same likely effect of reducing the extent of that activity, to the advantage of A's privacy. The ""tax"" also reaches information obtained by B as a windfall, and shifts part of the windfall advantage to C. Some part of the potential windfall-possibly larger than C's on average-goes back to A in the cases where B simply remains silent without seeking compensation from anyone. Across the full range of situations both C and A get part of the value that is denied to B, which is why the prohibition of blackmail can plausibly be viewed as serving the ends of disclosure and privacy. VII. AN ALTERNATIVE REGIME FOR BARGAINING OVER",141,5,1905,,Perfect information; Discount points; Economics; Deadweight loss; Law and economics; Value (ethics); Leverage (negotiation); Bilateral monopoly; Arrow; Private information retrieval,,,,,https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/journal_articles/4629/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3665&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686407 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8529&context=journal_articles https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss5/12/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686407.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312578,,10.2307/3312578,263184199,,0,,9,true,,
020-222-620-603-435,Fraud in the New-Issues Market: Empirical Evidence on Securities Class Actions,,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,James Bohn; Stephen J. Choi,,144,3,903,,Financial economics; Business; Empirical evidence; Third market; Class (computer programming); Financial system; Hybrid security,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686097 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3505&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686097.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312595,,10.2307/3312595,176275907,,0,,56,true,,green
020-229-902-727-729,Why did they do that?: the methodology of reasons for action,2015-04-29,2015,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Joseph O'Mahoney,"‘Why did they do that?’ is one of the most common questions in International Relations. However, we cannot access other people’s reasons for action the same way that we perceive our own; we cannot introspect the reasons of other actors. This paper provides a unifying framework that delineates different types of knowledge claims regarding reason attribution. There are three possible methodological responses: (1) assume a possible reason and explain behavior in terms of that reason; (2) avoid the direct attribution of reason to individuals and locate explanatory leverage at an analytical level beyond the individual actor reason; and (3) use empirical evidence to adjudicate between possible reasons. Excessive skepticism of evidence of reasons lessens our understanding of the causes of action. When using empirical evidence, contrary to existing arguments, the paper shows that private settings do not systematically favor the true revelation of reasons. The paper also proposes a general principle, consilience, that allows evaluation of empirical claims of reason attribution that subsumes several existing methodological considerations, organizes them, and gives a consistent means of choosing between alternative reason attributions.",7,2,231,262,Philosophy of science; Positive economics; Descriptive knowledge; Attribution; Psychology; Empirical evidence; Skepticism; Adjudication; Action (philosophy); Consilience; Social science,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/why-did-they-do-that-the-methodology-of-reasons-for-action/557E6FB082A7B6A2D7B3A1DFE4702B03 https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/80589/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S175297191500007X https://core.ac.uk/download/161815833.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s175297191500007x,,10.1017/s175297191500007x,2325628507,,0,001-149-400-943-588; 002-329-854-148-284; 003-122-983-207-912; 003-206-880-757-717; 003-533-011-767-778; 008-552-471-265-811; 009-294-479-114-396; 009-407-677-874-079; 010-298-352-923-050; 010-620-708-241-492; 012-712-480-459-313; 014-927-268-148-105; 015-501-524-609-475; 016-322-138-260-132; 017-780-254-686-442; 020-692-312-635-79X; 024-138-792-350-327; 029-317-237-961-44X; 029-694-779-807-168; 029-760-864-758-48X; 030-887-766-120-419; 031-611-657-670-71X; 034-607-669-566-52X; 035-124-856-566-525; 036-887-694-781-362; 037-432-922-534-052; 038-754-617-643-162; 039-868-903-203-282; 041-724-921-575-089; 042-446-521-546-51X; 042-471-303-468-159; 042-834-518-163-440; 044-711-357-786-024; 048-703-270-162-847; 049-382-812-756-482; 049-418-982-030-256; 050-191-293-073-105; 051-280-668-834-216; 051-373-441-561-295; 052-687-551-592-461; 053-116-865-251-368; 053-587-511-460-403; 054-207-670-622-317; 057-927-420-407-926; 065-423-746-506-124; 070-719-755-340-107; 070-814-770-483-857; 075-550-363-500-088; 077-228-360-213-080; 078-184-718-117-005; 081-015-207-379-135; 085-859-042-517-362; 092-087-457-262-599; 094-198-853-601-77X; 097-654-427-607-349; 098-624-620-183-209; 106-246-660-370-167; 110-256-892-290-08X; 115-225-956-420-438; 118-910-185-798-014; 121-234-259-925-352; 128-957-292-170-338; 136-085-570-823-963; 140-882-984-483-643; 141-942-741-821-554; 145-662-647-081-077; 152-046-011-279-496; 155-958-781-470-837; 156-678-992-784-537; 161-378-675-720-51X; 161-792-143-581-68X; 162-061-566-662-710; 163-860-225-605-379; 167-737-663-882-458; 168-327-930-412-982; 168-765-870-707-745; 171-938-607-975-516; 172-731-176-348-323; 173-710-360-697-076; 176-761-804-254-76X; 193-937-831-444-692; 199-739-302-099-37X; 199-959-746-161-01X,9,true,,green
020-252-976-386-774,The role of quality of health care considerations in antitrust analysis.,,1988,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Thomas E. Kauper,"Proposals for significant reform in the structure and behavior of health care markets, and in the way these markets are regulated, invariably confront claims that the proposed changes will result in a lessening of the quality of care provided.' Demands for broader access to health care services during the 1950's and 1960's, for more effective control of spiraling costs in the 1970's and 1980's, and for some measure of deregulation, have all been met with similar assertions.2 Not surprisingly, the intrusion of antitrust and the interjection of a ""dose of competition"" into health care markets have raised similar issues.3 Quality of care is a central concern in virtually any discussion of health care policy; the antitrust policy to be applied in health care markets is no exception. The focus of this paper is on the appropriate consideration to be given quality-of-care concerns in antitrust cases. In one sense, the focus is narrow, confined to but one aspect of public policy in the health care field. But within the confines of antitrust policy, the issue is pervasive. For decades, health care services markets have functioned, for better or worse, without the constraints imposed on markets by competitive market",51,2,273,340,Public economics; Public policy; Business; Intrusion; Health care; Perfect competition; Control (management); Quality (business); Competition (economics); Deregulation,,Economic Competition/legislation & jurisprudence; Economics/legislation & jurisprudence; Efficiency; Medical Staff Privileges/legislation & jurisprudence; Quality of Health Care/economics; United States; United States Federal Trade Commission,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10296906 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191733 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554407 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss2/7/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3953&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554407.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191733,10296906,10.2307/1191733,1534415559,,0,,5,true,,green
020-255-098-388-779,Coping with an unjust fate: The case of structural unemployment,,1997,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Claudia Dalbert,"Becoming a victim of structural unemployment means suffering an unjust fate. The present research examines the cognitive reactions subjects use to protect their belief in a just world and the related effects on their actual well-being within a sample of unemployed blue-collar workers in East Germany (all female). Results showed that the belief in a just world was positively correlated with attributing one’s unemployment to one’s own behavior and negatively with asking “why me?”, but uncorrelated with subjects’ readiness to change into another profession in order to get employed. Just world belief and depression were negatively related for those who either avoided the “why me?” question or who found an answer to it; but just world belief and depression was positively related for those women ruminating about an unanswered “why me?”. Results are consistent with the idea that the belief in a just world plays a significant role in the unemployed person’s coping process.",10,2,175,189,Psychology; Uncorrelated; Cognition; Social policy; Structural unemployment; Unemployment; Readiness to change; Just-world hypothesis; Coping (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02683311,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02683311,,10.1007/bf02683311,1995819917,,0,005-941-238-911-047; 009-496-532-012-854; 012-406-520-567-461; 014-792-296-072-085; 019-518-319-696-174; 020-419-379-272-121; 020-888-144-848-474; 023-492-874-004-167; 025-658-546-533-051; 029-547-589-484-871; 030-582-897-024-171; 032-528-754-231-072; 032-532-822-844-201; 046-170-411-543-079; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-916-810-427-842; 050-378-318-205-443; 056-427-821-282-848; 061-264-858-719-043; 067-590-680-447-176; 073-273-035-039-442; 075-515-443-069-095; 076-813-995-645-89X; 081-856-126-093-430; 090-124-783-906-385; 093-836-810-608-67X; 104-415-062-960-468; 107-334-475-276-650; 109-815-505-466-640; 125-126-891-498-881; 126-384-610-293-678; 132-924-965-786-772; 133-686-516-421-079; 141-014-382-203-073; 176-250-920-780-914; 184-677-924-140-781,58,false,,
020-275-088-211-505,Liability of professional and volunteer mental health practitioners in the wake of disasters: a framework for further considerations.,,2005,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Tarik Abdel-Monem; Denise Bulling,"Qualified immunity from civil liability exists for acts of disaster mental health (DMH) practitioners responding to disasters or acts of terrorism. This article reviews current legal regimens dictating civil liability for potentially wrongful acts of DMH professionals and volunteers responding to disasters. Criteria are proposed to inform determinations of civil liability for DMH workers in disaster response, given current legal parameters and established tort law in relevant areas. Specific considerations are examined that potentially implicate direct liability of DMH professionals and volunteers, and vicarious liability of DMH supervisors for actions of volunteer subordinates. The relevance of pre-event DMH planning and operationalization of the plan post-event is linked to considerations of liability. This article concludes with recommendations to minimize liability exposure for DMH workers in response efforts.",23,4,573,590,Psychiatry; Mental health; Legal liability; Tort; Vicarious liability; Liability; Poison control; Public relations; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Qualified immunity,,"Allied Health Personnel/legislation & jurisprudence; Disasters; Humans; Liability, Legal; Mental Health Services; United States; Volunteers/legislation & jurisprudence",,,https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/liability-of-professional-and-volunteer-mental-health-practitione https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/16094639 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/publicpolicypublications/158/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.651 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153&context=publicpolicypublications https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/liability-of-professional-and-volunteer-mental-health-practitione https://core.ac.uk/display/33148728 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16094639 https://core.ac.uk/download/188121736.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.651,16094639,10.1002/bsl.651,2053326377,,0,005-148-070-147-933; 005-405-582-225-434; 010-514-477-719-225; 018-085-995-782-935; 022-651-971-540-26X; 022-699-074-884-145; 024-644-905-323-619; 027-151-542-594-21X; 027-480-577-439-778; 032-296-438-497-370; 033-839-735-395-420; 038-730-586-690-006; 040-134-708-159-127; 040-376-939-431-29X; 042-872-993-895-664; 044-443-766-396-82X; 045-617-905-047-798; 048-215-432-007-944; 048-684-567-567-051; 052-626-389-489-570; 052-875-384-541-875; 053-169-544-377-700; 057-522-529-431-393; 059-206-382-780-502; 065-442-527-796-612; 066-871-224-487-291; 067-591-461-336-737; 069-007-149-422-574; 072-523-584-902-854; 075-522-547-131-522; 076-772-700-044-192; 089-025-274-175-597; 090-361-196-632-104; 091-606-128-304-378; 094-241-048-536-400; 094-541-791-834-898; 095-232-232-821-924; 105-162-266-150-380; 111-081-758-435-764; 116-912-194-783-179; 119-731-983-256-36X; 120-375-344-974-290; 121-484-784-016-001; 122-024-253-242-244; 127-167-199-933-940; 129-747-878-999-160; 144-958-920-207-723; 145-981-502-849-290; 165-403-906-059-990; 183-843-903-250-863; 189-358-223-412-16X,7,true,,green
020-277-389-443-296,Resistance to Change in the Corporate Elite: Female Directors’ Appointments onto Nordic Boards,2015-06-05,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Aleksandra Gregoric; Lars Oxelheim; Trond Randøy; Steen Thomsen,"In this empirical study, we investigate the variation in firms’ response to institutional pressure for gender-balanced boards, focusing specifically on the preservation of prevailing practices of director selection and its impact on the representation of women on the board of directors. Using 8 years of data from publicly listed Nordic corporations, we show societal pressure to be one of the determinants of female directorship. Moreover, in some corporations, the director selection process may work to maintain “a traditional type of board”. In such boards, demographic diversity among male members appears to be associated with a lower share of female directors, although we cannot establish wether this reflects discrimination or a desire to maintain critical competencies. With this paper we add to the theoretical understanding of the factors underlying female board appointments by adopting an institutional theory lens to study female board representation. Viewing the demands for gender-balanced boards in terms of societal pressure for the de-institutionalization of the prevailing norms and practices, we highlight preferences for maintaining established practices as a potentially important barrier to institutional change. On these grounds, we conjecture on the relationship between the gender diversity of boards and other diversity dimensions. We suggest that a board room gender quota (if implemented) is supplemented by policies to ensure the transparency of board changes, in order to prevent the crowding out of other diversity dimensions.",141,2,267,287,Business ethics; Empirical research; Institutional theory; Economics; Gender diversity; Diversity (business); Resistance (psychoanalysis); Public relations; Transparency (graphic); Crowding out,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154662573 https://philpapers.org/rec/GRERTC-2 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:141:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2703-4 https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/publication/04d0d801-02ef-45fd-9d64-c9a0cf750d27 https://uia.brage.unit.no/uia-xmlui/handle/11250/2376046 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v141y2017i2d10.1007_s10551-015-2703-4.html https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/lup/publication/04d0d801-02ef-45fd-9d64-c9a0cf750d27 https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/resistance-to-change-in-the-corporate-elite-female-directors-appo https://uia.brage.unit.no/uia-xmlui/bitstream/11250/2376046/3/Resistance%2bto%2bChange%2bin%2bthe%2bCorporate%2bElite.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2703-4 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2376046 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5996752 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2703-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2703-4/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52123290.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2703-4,,10.1007/s10551-015-2703-4,1709290811,,0,000-941-856-220-866; 003-778-683-768-920; 008-902-613-914-459; 010-564-915-744-603; 012-155-408-508-118; 013-316-441-396-796; 014-768-757-414-632; 015-271-876-692-523; 015-343-184-379-843; 016-747-575-285-657; 020-670-379-383-411; 021-419-602-937-605; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-279-453-962-401; 027-827-119-143-849; 029-359-604-828-356; 031-016-492-285-410; 031-387-833-084-696; 034-296-746-588-410; 034-556-790-368-077; 036-240-759-975-858; 037-210-225-240-856; 041-588-268-914-944; 041-749-690-779-682; 044-019-957-889-480; 045-033-190-348-60X; 045-681-103-663-579; 046-935-087-277-187; 056-373-089-585-408; 058-841-312-340-671; 059-614-632-992-456; 060-787-450-179-772; 061-900-930-699-88X; 063-417-517-679-650; 063-821-429-568-525; 069-051-050-641-003; 075-481-459-160-86X; 077-502-054-898-084; 077-993-489-416-741; 079-102-805-064-065; 081-634-982-040-864; 082-238-952-492-634; 083-099-894-950-017; 092-751-702-486-389; 101-066-660-878-753; 103-232-552-883-495; 104-744-011-222-374; 108-242-851-677-30X; 108-252-088-644-027; 109-979-179-330-406; 110-626-661-555-701; 115-482-499-323-938; 122-307-450-479-611; 123-694-573-650-975; 125-389-679-609-913; 126-219-645-947-097; 140-976-383-377-199; 144-727-816-114-115; 157-459-095-120-331; 157-789-145-376-039; 162-042-713-657-388; 170-898-483-106-596; 171-665-629-806-851; 194-195-555-742-138; 198-030-524-322-966,42,true,,green
020-320-784-859-233,Work Release in North Carolina—A Program That Works!,,1977,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Ann D. Witte,,41,1,230,251,Archaeology; Political science; Work release,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3505&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555190 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol41/iss1/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555190.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191236,,10.2307/1191236,1513725302,,0,,21,true,,green
020-341-842-170-630,Protecting mental health clients' dignity — The importance of legal control,2009-09-30,2009,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ragnfrid Eline Kogstad,"Protecting human beings' dignity is a fundamental value underlying the UN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights as well as several recommendations and conventions derived from this, among them the European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR), a declaration that also takes precedence over Norwegian legislation. Still, clients' stories inform us that their dignity is not always protected in the mental health service systems. The aim of the study has been to investigate violations of dignity considered from the clients' points of view, and to suggest actions that may ensure that practice is brought in line with human rights values. The method used has been a qualitative content analysis of 335 client narratives. The conclusion is that mental health clients experience infringements that cannot be explained without reference to their status as clients in a system which, based on judgments from medical experts, has a legitimate right to ignore clients' voices as well as their fundamental human rights. The main focus of this discussion is the role of the ECHR and the European Court of Human Rights as instruments for protecting mental health clients' human rights. To bring about changes, recommendations and practices should be harmonized with the new UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (2006). Under this convention, the European Court of Human Rights has support for the application of the ECHR without exemptions for special groups of people.",32,6,383,391,Human rights; Political science; Law; Right to property; Insanity defense; Dignity; Convention; Personhood; Social psychology; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,"Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill/legislation & jurisprudence; Ethics, Medical; Europe; Female; Guidelines as Topic; Health Services Accessibility/ethics; Human Rights/injuries; Humans; Insanity Defense; Life Change Events; Male; Mental Competency/legislation & jurisprudence; Mental Disorders/diagnosis; Mental Health Services/ethics; Middle Aged; Norway; Patient Advocacy/ethics; Patient Isolation/ethics; Personhood; Psychotropic Drugs/administration & dosage; Punishment; Social Welfare; Young Adult",Psychotropic Drugs,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19796819/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252709001071 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252709001071 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/19796819 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2009-21466-009 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19796819 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/134224 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/225910311.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.09.008,19796819,10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.09.008,1981492025,,0,007-207-599-284-321; 007-256-011-654-40X; 008-292-246-337-286; 010-513-691-422-575; 011-803-488-713-707; 012-977-160-064-586; 014-313-699-553-093; 014-658-354-607-088; 016-078-886-221-807; 016-479-316-027-76X; 016-888-721-779-700; 017-142-274-436-612; 022-561-907-838-724; 025-380-045-287-944; 027-983-805-333-567; 028-927-706-266-258; 034-479-093-860-924; 038-441-936-552-711; 040-408-776-996-977; 048-172-780-584-097; 051-403-106-287-844; 052-069-778-035-274; 052-442-307-923-905; 056-903-843-656-390; 061-996-929-264-968; 069-259-438-012-556; 075-988-990-067-515; 081-366-822-159-235; 084-947-371-764-587; 086-413-274-856-574; 091-993-838-519-261; 098-838-882-415-595; 112-331-178-317-337; 117-403-109-511-197; 130-149-924-366-766; 139-812-446-156-363; 144-256-317-734-792; 147-826-560-335-346; 155-919-224-054-724; 187-277-007-255-481; 193-927-201-553-430,60,true,,green
020-352-380-542-922,Consumers’ Perceptions of Corporate Social Responsibility: Scale Development and Validation,2013-08-13,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Magdalena Öberseder; Bodo B. Schlegelmilch; Patrick E. Murphy; Verena Gruber,"Researchers and companies are paying increasing attention to corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs and the reaction to them by consumers. Despite such corporate efforts and an expanding literature exploring consumers’ response to CSR, it remains unclear how consumers perceive CSR and which “Gestalt” consumers have in mind when considering CSR. Academics and managers lack a tool for measuring consumers’ perceptions of CSR (CPCSR). This research explores CPCSR and develops a measurement model. Based on qualitative data from interviews with managers and consumers, the authors develop a conceptualization of CPCSR. Subsequently, model testing and validating occurs on three large quantitative data sets. The conceptualization and the measurement scale can assist companies to assess CPCSR relative to their performance. They also enable managers in identifying shortcomings in CSR engagement and/or communication. Finally, the paper discusses implications for marketing practice and future research.",124,1,101,115,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Marketing; Perception; Gestalt psychology; Scale development; Public relations; Scale (social sciences); Qualitative property; Conceptualization,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v124y2014i1p101-115.html https://philpapers.org/rec/BERCPO-3 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1787-y https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4899391 http://epub.wu.ac.at/4026/ http://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/4026 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:124:y:2014:i:1:p:101-115 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1787-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1787-y/fulltext.html https://epub.wu.ac.at/4026/ https://core.ac.uk/download/18450237.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1787-y,,10.1007/s10551-013-1787-y,1981724586,,0,001-095-917-910-673; 001-284-253-843-035; 004-570-739-348-604; 005-202-209-962-954; 006-032-701-464-284; 009-292-371-162-047; 010-221-712-394-071; 010-909-112-045-383; 014-300-074-989-740; 014-343-045-734-116; 015-013-726-939-074; 015-924-366-219-440; 015-999-921-788-017; 017-492-045-801-882; 017-960-880-355-139; 018-606-075-915-716; 019-387-803-539-27X; 022-509-785-910-67X; 025-267-985-445-653; 025-885-727-820-308; 026-665-442-057-961; 029-052-083-023-694; 030-140-267-691-406; 032-779-497-658-310; 035-556-471-787-086; 043-213-633-162-472; 043-605-651-281-566; 044-993-914-448-254; 050-199-112-545-182; 052-042-505-597-896; 053-239-935-783-993; 056-126-178-605-45X; 056-888-105-032-700; 057-662-541-378-294; 058-012-780-638-075; 060-571-945-430-102; 061-032-025-769-668; 064-091-717-837-982; 066-259-271-521-076; 067-253-312-715-950; 069-259-438-012-556; 071-679-165-049-689; 077-811-940-103-863; 078-972-263-156-32X; 080-073-793-896-096; 088-049-228-430-614; 089-941-499-236-18X; 094-620-439-196-263; 095-364-903-723-343; 099-085-870-469-302; 099-766-355-075-046; 103-355-295-913-314; 106-685-972-035-944; 108-890-126-050-163; 111-598-768-315-055; 113-236-608-309-240; 118-000-617-184-954; 122-576-580-181-851; 122-937-778-784-122; 126-958-532-821-737; 128-910-399-711-562; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-294-950-045-808; 134-289-082-358-70X; 139-119-876-531-586; 147-777-072-867-660; 150-859-551-059-502; 152-445-790-083-860; 189-941-253-397-202,194,true,,
020-405-476-012-439,Human Rights and Substantive Equality in the Adjudication of Ethnic Practices,2016-11-22,2016,journal article,Nordic Journal of Human Rights,18918131; 1891814x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Pier-Luc Dupont,"With the development of human rights and anti-discrimination law, courts have increasingly been called upon to protect ethnicity-related practices from general criminal and civil sanctions. These ‘...",34,4,289,313,Ethnic group; Sociology; Philosophy of law; Human rights; Law; Adjudication; Sanctions; Multiculturalism; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/human-rights-and-substantive-equality-in-the-adjudication-of-ethn https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/18918131.2016.1243881 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/ws/files/168535711/2016_Dupont_Human_Rights_and_Substantive_Equality_in_the_Adjudication_of_Ethnic_Practices.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/161257628.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18918131.2016.1243881,,10.1080/18918131.2016.1243881,2554878652,,0,,0,true,cc0,green
020-641-849-001-324,Ukrainian hryvnia under the floating exchange rate regime: diagnostics of the USD/UAH exchange rate dynamics,2020-09-18,2020,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Anzhela Ignatyuk; Valerii Osetskyi; Mykhaylo Makarenko; Alina Artemenko,"<jats:p>The study identifies the features of the USD/UAH exchange rate dynamics for the period from January 2014 to May 2020. The main purpose of the empirical analysis is to determine the current trend of the USD/UAH exchange rate (is it random or permanent), indicate the presence of seasonality in foreign exchange rate dynamics and evaluate its sensitivity to external shocks. Three hypotheses are tested using several methods of time series analysis (autocorrelation analysis, ADF, Phillips-Perron and Granger tests), including a trend-season model using a time series of one variable (ARMA), a multifactor VAR-model, impulse functions. The results show that, the movement of the hryvnia exchange rate against the US dollar is a stochastic process. Its trend has a random component and tends to change sharply over time. Moreover, exchange rate fluctuations are seasonal. It depreciates in the first and second quarters, and strengthens in the third and fourth. Some macroeconomic indicators cause a positive or negative reaction of the USD/UAH exchange rate. This indicates that today the Ukrainian foreign exchange market is relatively efficient, but stable, since its reaction to external shocks is short-term, insignificant and tends to fade out. Although the findings are controversial, they support the generally accepted view that the exchange rate formation is a multifactorial process that depends on several macroeconomic factors. However, high volatility and random walk specification indicate that it is almost impossible to predict its future value at this time.; AcknowledgmentThe material was prepared within the framework of the scientific research Modeling and Forecasting the Behavior of Financial Markets as an Information Base for Ensuring Financial Stability and Security of the State, No. 0117U003936 (supervisor Alex Plastun).</jats:p>",15,3,129,146,Econometrics; Economics; Ukrainian; Exchange rate; Floating exchange rate; Index (economics),,,,,https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/banks-and-bank-systems/issue-357/ukrainian-hryvnia-under-the-floating-exchange-rate-regime-diagnostics-of-the-usd-uah-exchange-rate-dynamics,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.15(3).2020.12,,10.21511/bbs.15(3).2020.12,3087738005,,0,002-893-794-074-320; 005-149-623-292-714; 007-240-697-349-568; 027-737-457-466-692; 041-583-895-197-072; 047-924-465-146-970; 056-624-157-933-931; 070-870-378-402-094; 085-890-587-204-88X; 089-890-623-434-961; 093-035-322-248-695; 104-983-655-949-008; 121-731-534-210-085; 133-602-880-639-962; 190-624-303-228-420,1,true,cc-by,gold
020-684-644-574-380,Behave or Be Banned? Banning Orders and Selective Exclusion from Public Space,2015-11-03,2015,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marc Schuilenburg,"By describing the practice of banning orders in the Netherlands, we inves- tigate how the involved parties are dealing with their new responsibilities. We describe the way the changes in security management exert further influence in the spatial environment of city centers, and we analyze what this means in terms of equality of rights for all citizens. With this analysis, an attempt to explain the exercise of power beyond the State in policing space in Western countries is provided.",64,4,277,289,Political science; Law and economics; Power (social and political); State (polity); Space (commercial competition); Public space; Public administration; Security management,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-015-9593-3 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-015-9593-3.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/81757538 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/1310225/Behaveorbebanned.pdf https://paperity.org/p/74658995/behave-or-be-banned-banning-orders-and-selective-exclusion-from-public-space https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/behave-or-be-banned-banning-orders-and-selective-exclusion-from-p https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43409324.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-015-9593-3,,10.1007/s10611-015-9593-3,2265940217,,0,000-247-777-069-694; 000-738-873-789-823; 001-543-465-314-542; 002-728-488-708-349; 003-291-450-647-584; 003-330-966-255-10X; 003-872-819-029-459; 005-447-084-136-733; 006-548-413-635-138; 008-617-512-049-459; 012-270-767-861-662; 014-328-071-763-804; 014-458-075-220-765; 017-746-682-879-698; 021-383-893-544-307; 024-216-297-471-376; 024-229-957-652-619; 026-679-522-473-997; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-565-342-445-121; 030-009-676-632-542; 031-931-389-318-56X; 032-696-174-021-75X; 034-313-540-900-183; 036-738-539-999-274; 043-404-699-831-204; 043-797-259-527-196; 044-209-759-781-10X; 044-245-893-813-238; 044-543-593-253-860; 046-602-091-416-842; 051-338-587-613-429; 052-864-264-317-63X; 052-866-859-718-554; 055-119-394-832-671; 058-809-468-935-356; 063-398-230-113-181; 067-846-248-189-979; 069-863-120-877-825; 073-184-730-270-836; 075-958-834-058-863; 078-635-562-341-595; 079-600-426-284-510; 079-706-862-672-056; 079-974-469-374-803; 080-676-370-822-143; 081-981-365-596-37X; 083-931-653-142-425; 086-887-496-583-721; 088-528-886-429-832; 088-588-071-499-084; 088-591-567-092-541; 091-739-404-155-540; 093-093-803-790-253; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-047-561-842-234; 097-920-675-549-220; 107-097-819-787-459; 108-707-155-091-388; 108-832-907-829-166; 108-927-434-015-403; 111-637-639-235-883; 113-504-162-769-477; 116-751-048-421-992; 117-344-416-739-776; 127-360-273-995-133; 130-540-698-002-439; 130-675-344-618-672; 132-099-191-874-72X; 135-182-310-246-504; 138-813-248-819-97X; 140-566-225-366-193; 141-184-753-990-451; 142-007-545-585-039; 143-891-937-268-91X; 149-307-800-721-616; 154-475-129-708-565; 166-725-042-351-342; 171-597-313-696-228; 171-708-640-685-699; 171-724-110-035-576; 172-672-645-530-981; 177-614-116-933-087; 179-388-884-405-332; 183-904-456-369-200; 186-351-738-170-98X; 190-711-511-990-503; 193-066-346-894-322; 195-491-375-286-289; 195-655-260-346-083; 195-850-483-876-915; 197-744-086-487-362,25,true,cc-by,hybrid
020-689-694-065-94X,Differences in visual-spatial working memory and driving behavior between morning-type and evening-type drivers.,2019-12-18,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Yan Ge; Biying Sheng; Weina Qu; Yuexing Xiong; Xianghong Sun; Kan Zhang,,136,,105402,105402,Psychology; Cognition; Working memory; Dangerous driving; Task (project management); Driving simulator; Poison control; Spatial memory; Chronotype; Applied psychology,chronotype; dangerous driving behaviors; driving simulator; visual-spatial working memory,"Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; China; Circadian Rhythm/physiology; Dangerous Behavior; Female; Humans; Male; Memory, Short-Term/physiology; Reaction Time/physiology; Self Report; Young Adult",,"National Key Research and Development Plan; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Feature Institutes Program; Basic Project of National Science and Technology of China",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519300843 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519300843 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31862644 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31862644 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862644/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.105402,31862644,10.1016/j.aap.2019.105402,2995526247,,0,002-802-837-656-253; 002-851-313-210-438; 003-204-191-519-255; 003-623-220-258-442; 004-347-655-079-855; 006-112-777-108-77X; 007-338-168-556-655; 007-623-072-465-276; 007-901-912-749-130; 007-925-382-741-401; 008-478-597-503-034; 008-964-152-510-438; 009-408-221-390-433; 009-832-274-364-434; 010-418-930-432-397; 014-930-528-904-948; 015-232-568-107-271; 015-316-891-564-083; 015-807-492-276-275; 016-516-462-108-066; 017-219-430-579-07X; 017-460-530-003-343; 018-669-568-951-65X; 020-002-482-341-267; 020-416-097-939-174; 021-767-209-541-840; 023-674-189-552-103; 024-097-468-542-804; 024-221-994-760-049; 024-398-217-739-206; 025-230-433-564-698; 025-807-429-299-40X; 026-554-340-966-994; 027-943-129-642-703; 028-241-572-604-621; 028-333-667-082-545; 030-824-553-704-13X; 033-862-795-969-356; 036-119-503-186-746; 044-056-093-499-137; 044-188-899-136-129; 049-846-151-488-814; 051-712-753-112-708; 053-080-878-282-655; 054-312-718-415-822; 055-517-359-735-650; 059-378-757-681-430; 060-612-491-044-570; 061-694-475-746-095; 064-686-640-011-447; 067-377-302-772-331; 068-431-642-135-460; 071-973-213-924-562; 072-325-634-370-941; 072-921-669-843-156; 078-486-706-222-290; 083-580-484-241-331; 088-596-706-753-518; 090-089-370-478-537; 094-169-094-754-94X; 095-972-998-926-096; 097-189-130-709-60X; 103-600-690-432-672; 105-196-158-140-498; 111-943-474-673-169; 115-013-679-597-707; 121-822-475-077-862; 130-189-926-489-176; 135-263-091-651-677; 136-317-848-517-574; 141-010-028-861-681; 146-275-033-010-959; 147-053-502-273-405; 155-561-062-895-761; 158-199-712-998-034,7,false,,
020-717-719-006-504,Multimodal construction of ‘rule of law’ in Chinese anti-corruption public service advertisements: a social semiotic approach,2020-03-02,2020,journal article,International Journal of Speech Language and the Law,17488893; 17488885,Equinox Publishing,United Kingdom,Yujie Liu,"China has embarked upon a long-term endeavor to build a system of rule of law in the country. Under this legal reform, concrete initiatives have been unveiled, among which cultivating a belief of rule of law in the minds of both officials and citizens has been a vital issue. Since the digital era makes cyber space a major domain for publicity, online resources are exploited to promote the legal ideology of rule of law. Various forms of publicity such as cartoons, animations, micro-films and advertisements issued on websites and social media are recruited to meet this end, among which Anti-corruption Public Service Advertisements (APSAs) have become a conversational tool used by governments and anti-corruption institutions. In the present study, APSAs are in the form of video which lasts one to two minutes. Each video relates a story concerning corruption or a series of events regarding corruption and thus appeals for actions in accordance with incorruption. The characters involved in the story vary from animated figures to real actors. With public education as its purpose, APSA is sponsored by the governments.; ; The present research seeks to investigate the process of how the legal ideology of rule of law is represented and transmitted in APSAs through language and other meaning-making systems using a social semiotic approach (Halliday, 1978). To accomplish the research objective, an analytical framework was constructed to describe, analyze and explain the multimodal construction of rule of law, on the basis of systemic functional multimodal discourse analysis (SF-MDA) (O’Halloran, 2008). In the framework we have constructed, the ideology of rule of law is considered as the system of coding orientations that shapes the form of discourse at all levels. Therefore, genre analysis (Martin & Rose, 2008) on the context level, and multimodal interpersonal analysis (Painter, Martin & Unsworth, 2013), particularly multimodal appraisal analysis (Economou, 2009; Unsworth, 2015) on the semantic level have been conducted. ; ; Methodologically, a qualitative analysis is adopted. The data used in the present research are APSAs issued on the official website of Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of Chinese Communist Party, local Prosecutors offices, and the National Public Legal Education Office because they effectively transmit the value of rule of law and are aesthetically pleasing in terms of composition. 50 of them were chosen from the year 2012 to 2017. ; ; In the present study, legal ideology is conceived as part of the cultural system (Merry, 1985), which shapes social members’ understanding of the interaction between the legal system and social practice (Ji, 2015). A country under rule of law requires good laws and good governance. Moreover, the ideology of rule of law emphasizes not only the establishment of a sound legal system but also the supremacy and independence of the law (Zheng, 1999). In APSA, the ideology of rule of law is embodied in the construal of stories and the evaluation toward events concerning (in)corruption. ; ; Data analysis shows that as a goal-oriented, staged social process, APSA achieves its goal of promoting rule of law through three stages: Record of Event, Evaluation, and Generalization, each of which achieves a minor goal. The producer first depicts an event, or a series of activities related to (in)corruption, then evaluates the event, the behavior of the participants, the concepts clarified in the text, and finally generalizes the evaluation to the viewers with the expectation of changing their attitude and behaviors. The stage of evaluation distinguishes three basic sub-genres of APSAs: anecdote, exemplum and observation. Anecdote represents corruption as a family issue which tends to share the emotional reaction of the corrupt officials and their family members triggered by the consequences of corruption. Exemplum depicts corruption as a legal issue, which involves corrupt officials and their behavior judged by interpretations of regulations and laws. Different from anecdote and exemplum, observation focuses on the activities and notions concerning incorruptibility, and shares with the viewer mainly the positive appreciation towards incorruption and the anticorruption campaign. ; ; Data analysis also reveals that the attitudinal meanings of affect, judgement and appreciation integrate with one another to construe an axiology of anti-corruption discourse regarding the notion of rule of law. The judgement of illegality and judicial verdict on corruption manifest the fundamental principles of the ‘generality’ and ‘supremacy’ of law. The negative affect, particularly the one triggered by impending consequences of corruption, such as fear sensed by the corrupt officials, displays the predictability and inescapability of sanctions. Positive appreciations targeting the virtue of incorruptibility provide a moral basis for rule of law. Consequently, the multimodal text advances a consistent negative evaluation of corruption. The present study further probes the way in which the attitudinal meaning is realized through multiple visual semiotic systems. It is found that symbolic visual elements, emblems and facial expression are utilized to inscribe the evaluative meaning of judgement and affect, whereas visual metaphor implicitly provokes judgement and appreciation. Besides, attitudinal associations are likely to be flagged through cultural connotation.; ; It is found that APSAs adopt the visual systems of graduation, engagement and focalization to negotiate stance and establish an alignment with the viewers. Graduation is utilized to reinforce the negative affect and judgement toward corruption, and thus encourages an empathic viewing. As far as engagement is concerned, the monogloss is employed in the stage of Generalization, in which anti-corruption is uttered as an indisputable fact. Heterogloss incorporates external voices into the text to establish a contractive dialogic backdrop in compressing the dialogic space of corruption in the text. In addition, external voices are delicately deployed into the text to facilitate the viewers to accept the text-consistent attitude in an unconscious manner. Focalization is adopted at the key moment of the narration, to invite the viewers into the narrating world and share the character’s experience and emotion, the function of which is to lead the viewers to identify with the focalized character, and finally agree with the genre consistent stance.; ; The findings lead to the conclusion that in Chinese Anti-corruption public service advertisements, the legal ideology of rule of law is realized through visual semiotic expressed attitudinal meanings towards events, behaviors and the concepts related to (in)corruption, which are distributed into the stages of varied sub-genres and modulated via discursive strategies such as engagement in light of viewer alignment.; ; The major contribution of this research lies in addressing the issue of promoting the legal ideology of rule of law using the social semiotic approach. The theoretical contribution is the proposed analytical framework which considers register as the analytical unit for genre, and genre as the minimum analytical unit for culture. Furthermore, the system of focalization is incorporated into the investigation of author/viewer alignment. It is also hoped that this research may shed light on the production of multimodal anti-corruption as well as public legal education discourse, and thus contribute to the promotion of rule of law in the country.; ; References; ; Economou, D. (2009). Photos in the news: Appraisal analysis of visual semiosis and visual-verbal intersemiosis. (Doctor of Philosophy), University of Sydney. ; Halliday, M. A. K. (1978). Language as Social Semiotics: The Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning. London: Edward Arnold.; Ji, W. 2015. On legal ideology. Social Sciences in China 11: 128-145.; Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2008). Genre Relations: Mapping Culture. London: Equinox.; Merry, S. (1985). Concepts of law and justice among working-class Americans: Ideology as culture. Legal Studies Forum, 9(1), 59-70. ; O’Halloran, K. L. (2008). Systemic functional-multimodal discourse analysis (SF-MDA): construing idational meaning using language and visual imagery. Visual Communication, 7(4), 443-475. ; Painter, C., Martin, J. R., & Unsworth, L. (2013). Reading visual narratives: Image analysis in children’s picture books. London: Equinox Publishing Ltd.; Unsworth, L. (2015). Persuasive narratives: evaluative images in picture books and animated movies. Visual Communication, 14(1), 73-96. ; Zheng, Y. (1999). From rule by law to rule of law? A realistic view of China’s legal development. China Perspectives, 25, 31-43.",26,2,287–290,287–290,Advertising; Sociology; Ideology; Social semiotics; Corruption; Rule of law; Good governance; Legal education; Jurisprudence; Discourse analysis,,,,,https://journal.equinoxpub.com/IJSLL/article/view/17263 http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/ijsll.38611 https://journal.equinoxpub.com/IJSLL/article/download/17263/19722 https://dx.doi.org/10.1558/ijsll.38611,http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/ijsll.38611,,10.1558/ijsll.38611,3010198011,,0,052-618-097-575-004; 055-388-380-192-293; 065-627-755-313-716; 076-460-851-889-296,0,false,,
020-762-658-125-165,White-collar Prisoners' Perceptions of Audience Reaction,,2007,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mandeep K. Dhami,"There appears to be a societal-level change in the reaction to white-collar crime. The present study explored how white-collar prisoners perceive the reactions of the judiciary, media, significant others, prison staff, and other inmates toward them, and how these offenders perceived their own offending behavior. Interviews with 14 offenders revealed that they perceived the reaction of the judiciary and media as negative (e.g., punitive), but the reaction of significant others, prison staff, and other inmates as positive (e.g., supportive). Offenders also neutralized their own criminal behavior. Perceptions of audience reaction were shaped by offenders' expectations of how others would react and their own conceptions of crime.",28,1,57,77,Psychology; Perception; Prison; Collar; Criminal behavior; White (horse); Criminology; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/82936028 http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/824245/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620600987475 https://doi.org/10.1080%2F01639620600987475,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620600987475,,10.1080/01639620600987475,2131475940,,0,002-792-846-528-88X; 005-343-549-189-004; 006-363-179-060-16X; 007-644-446-097-512; 010-403-690-566-422; 011-228-795-022-086; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-841-206-895-021; 020-203-925-074-091; 030-020-494-137-61X; 032-836-799-696-417; 034-793-652-758-543; 037-949-343-405-493; 041-431-573-202-630; 042-154-835-225-431; 042-295-428-086-525; 046-160-193-966-110; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-783-780-111-587; 056-601-313-017-563; 058-324-541-003-85X; 059-848-840-258-100; 066-696-466-314-267; 067-943-708-936-774; 069-963-754-462-451; 072-321-996-299-515; 077-707-889-855-524; 079-751-121-905-636; 081-545-576-427-321; 094-693-314-972-334; 096-381-889-526-642; 106-345-199-882-642; 111-487-307-542-114; 114-221-808-949-079; 121-039-268-808-306; 124-969-898-525-634; 126-981-005-755-016; 133-748-916-389-814; 138-331-176-635-490; 139-936-448-007-85X; 145-297-838-640-561; 145-460-282-098-726; 166-386-486-756-419; 170-143-917-825-710; 193-493-968-198-90X,56,false,,
020-794-321-110-546,"Racism, ethnicity and criminology: developing minority perspectives",2003-03-01,2003,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Coretta Phillips; Benjamin Bowling,"In empirical and theoretical criminology references to racism and ethnicity are commonplace, although much discussion has centred on the narrowly defined ‘race and crime’ debate. In an attempt to move beyond this debate, which is focused on whether certain ethnic minorities are over-represented in the prison population because of elevated rates of offending or because of discriminatory treatment in the criminal justice system, this paper proposes the formulation of minority perspectives in criminology. These would be concerned with empirical, theoretical, practical and policy issues and address matters of representation, knowledge production, the historical contextualization of minority experiences in theory development, and the ethical duties of criminologists working within a minority perspective.",43,2,269,290,Criminal justice; Ethnic group; Racism; Sociology; Development theory; Representation (politics); Contextualization; Poison control; Criminology; Race (biology),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/29873677 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/17939/1/Racism%2C_race_and_ethnicity_(LSERO).pdf http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/17939/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/23638854 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/43/2/269.abstract https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/43/2/269/386678 https://core.ac.uk/download/94161.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/43.2.269,,10.1093/bjc/43.2.269,2063858924,,0,000-681-078-487-952; 000-802-588-884-702; 001-307-059-683-866; 008-795-806-567-640; 009-243-118-325-622; 010-761-131-196-12X; 011-521-695-574-732; 013-295-283-522-506; 014-175-005-447-796; 016-865-237-483-244; 017-222-263-746-666; 026-194-274-409-172; 030-148-688-149-873; 031-723-708-248-911; 033-764-191-422-203; 034-512-004-061-517; 035-476-148-622-281; 036-647-612-067-593; 038-946-530-931-811; 054-333-399-196-740; 056-398-353-785-304; 057-379-116-273-359; 060-882-432-928-798; 062-310-744-167-181; 065-133-826-738-309; 067-411-626-967-182; 070-574-478-756-483; 071-628-344-215-478; 077-395-141-322-373; 086-859-005-905-565; 091-473-244-475-08X; 093-751-148-281-699; 099-201-465-299-747; 104-701-322-674-415; 111-564-969-513-415; 120-904-281-625-966; 124-261-735-608-415; 132-444-647-544-003; 134-360-834-928-138; 135-654-445-142-932; 136-652-575-209-960; 141-080-267-332-211; 143-756-394-258-528; 144-545-294-531-36X; 151-194-140-111-954; 152-093-581-104-323; 155-283-856-068-736; 161-191-047-709-950; 168-007-283-420-800; 175-184-825-951-480; 179-010-982-491-241,115,true,,green
020-800-550-647-628,‘But the Dutch would call it exploitation’. : Crimmigration and the moral economy of the Chinese catering industry in the Netherlands,2016-06-21,2016,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jing Hiah; Richard Staring,"Based on qualitative research into the Chinese catering industry in the Netherlands, this article describes labour relations between Chinese employers and their (undocumented) employees against the background of a society in which criminal, administrative, and immigration law increasingly converge. The authors argue that the intertwining of these three fields of law asks for an adaptation of the concept of crimmigration. Furthermore the authors claim that an overemphasis on the legal definition of ‘labour exploitation’ distances law from the people it addresses as it reduces employers to offenders and employees to victims. Such a normative perspective prevents us from gaining further insights into underlying issues such as illegal stay, informal labour practices and labour relations within migrant niches. The authors argue on the contrary that Chinese restaurant owners and their employees operate in a ‘moral economy’ where labour relations are influenced not only by formal rules and a demand for reasonably priced food and flexible, motivated, inexpensive and skilled employees, but also by informal rules and culturally shared expectations about justice and reciprocity.",66,1,83,100,Economic Justice; Labour economics; Political science; Qualitative research; Immigration law; Perspective (graphical); Moral economy; Reciprocity (international relations); Normative; Labor relations,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-016-9625-7 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/93124/ https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A93124 https://paperity.org/p/76308558/but-the-dutch-would-call-it-exploitation-crimmigration-and-the-moral-economy-of-the https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-016-9625-7.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/93124/Hiah_Staring_But-the-Dutch-would...pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/86164620 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-016-9625-7/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/43288881.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-016-9625-7,,10.1007/s10611-016-9625-7,2469077791,,0,001-239-207-804-462; 003-011-001-231-402; 003-701-146-612-351; 005-348-684-093-729; 007-686-729-002-101; 010-364-804-254-445; 015-383-651-377-692; 017-041-159-292-964; 022-469-392-751-061; 033-913-106-212-735; 035-861-243-067-141; 037-797-006-222-901; 038-715-440-969-092; 039-961-077-978-428; 040-786-949-570-180; 042-811-616-948-944; 042-940-177-546-353; 045-157-829-251-820; 045-363-545-788-308; 050-875-057-954-100; 061-922-508-028-113; 065-448-277-246-278; 069-413-970-549-395; 073-506-982-223-971; 075-729-852-438-959; 082-731-089-087-820; 083-479-493-144-473; 085-961-663-650-167; 087-505-607-789-491; 092-794-695-197-203; 094-731-736-443-322; 102-272-384-832-065; 107-382-002-977-998; 110-771-554-841-340; 114-319-948-697-796; 132-168-773-764-404; 152-443-263-569-317; 159-933-401-181-019; 161-898-299-166-939; 162-854-939-357-736; 169-286-756-018-522; 184-606-581-016-624; 190-656-650-168-334,11,true,cc-by,hybrid
020-864-036-559-257,"Who Done It, Actually? Dissociative Identity Disorder for the Criminologist",2015-07-01,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Adah Sachs,"Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) (American Psychiatric Association 2013) is examined in this paper from the perspective of its relevance to the criminologist. As this psychiatric condition is linked to severe and prolonged childhood abuse, accounts of DID patients inevitably involve reports of serious crimes, in which the person was the victim, perpetrator or witness. These reports can thus contain crucial information for criminal investigations by the police or for court proceedings. However, due to the person’s dissociation, such reports are often very confusing, hard to follow, hard to believe and difficult to obtain. They also frequently state that the person had ‘no choice’, a thorny notion for the criminologist (as well as for the clinician). Through the analysis of clinical examples, the paper explores how decisions are made by a person with DID, the notions of choice and ‘competent reasoning’, and the practical and ethical ways for interviewing a person with DID.",4,2,65,76,Criminal investigation; Psychology; Relevance (law); Human rights; Perspective (graphical); Interview; Witness; Identity (social science); Dissociative identity disorder; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/91483505 https://apo.org.au/files/Resource/ijcjsd_whodoneitactually_jun_2015.pdf https://apo.org.au/node/56107 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/219/183 https://doaj.org/article/34af77da2adc44e284ee3eb097a81837 https://apo.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2015-07/apo-nid56107.pdf https://paperity.org/p/73504513/who-done-it-actually-dissociative-identity-disorder-for-the-criminologist https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/30671588.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i2.219,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i2.219,1899730558,,0,000-214-892-250-666; 057-499-669-137-37X; 065-298-693-833-577; 082-387-931-460-886; 091-434-435-412-346; 121-636-836-780-432; 135-471-148-764-055; 136-988-934-934-064; 153-378-150-988-652; 158-775-713-040-699; 158-980-518-312-671; 172-438-514-568-589; 186-895-596-136-991,3,true,cc-by,gold
020-878-879-778-439,"On the Scope and Typology of ‘Research Misconduct’: The Gaze of the General Medical Council, 1990–2015",2016-11-01,2016,journal article,Medical law review,14643790; 09670742,Oxford University Press,United Kingdom,Marie-Andrée Jacob,"Violations of research integrity are understood to have wide-ranging negative consequences for the trustworthiness of science and the health of the public. My goal in this article is not to cause further outrage about research misconduct. Instead, this article queries research conducts expressly as seen through the eyes of a specific regulator and over a specific period (1990–2015). The result is an assessment of the strengths and limitations of the application of the General Medical Council’s (GMC’s) fitness to practice model in this area. It provides with an opportunity to shift the analytical attention back onto the existing typology of research misconduct—the classic Fabrication, Falsification, and Plagiarism or FFP—point to its deficiencies, and imagine how it could be refined in light of what the fitness to practice casework tells us about concrete, context-specific instances of research misconduct committed by medical practitioners. In the literature, there has been neither a systematic examination of research behaviours as they get apprehended—when they do—through the lens of the British medical professional regulator, nor a case-based reflection on whether the existing frameworks and typologies used in the scientific community describe adequately the practices of medical research misconduct. The article aims to fill these two gaps.",24,4,497,517,Medical research; Research ethics; Psychology; Outrage; MEDLINE; Misconduct; Scope (project management); Engineering ethics; Typology; Social psychology; Scientific misconduct,,,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28173206/ https://academic.oup.com/medlaw/article/24/4/497/2823674 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28173206 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27707898 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/150215/ https://core.ac.uk/download/227460321.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fww019,27707898; 28173206,10.1093/medlaw/fww019,2529239890,,0,,2,true,,green
020-884-524-025-64X,Solving the Chevron Puzzle,,1994,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Linda R. Cohen; Matthew L. Spitzer,"The  Chevron  decision, which boils down to the rule that federal courts must respect any reasonable interpretation by an administrative agency of its own statute, is discussed. This decision and its relationship to the modern system of administrative government in the US is examined",57,2,65,110,Political science; Chevron (geology); Law; Supreme Court Decisions; Administrative law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62553819 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4228&context=lcp https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/solving-the-chevron-puzzle https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol57/iss2/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553819.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192047,,10.2307/1192047,1587709933,,0,,52,true,,
020-917-983-639-016,Idiosyncratic Deals from a Distributive Justice Perspective: Examining Co-workers’ Voice Behavior,2017-01-20,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Elise Marescaux; Sophie De Winne; Luc Sels,"This study focuses on a third-party perspective of idiosyncratic deals (i-deals). More specifically, we look into the differential judgments co-workers make about i-deals in their work environment, as well as their reactions. Based on equity theory, we examine to what extent the content of the i-deal and the work context (i.e., the functional dependence between co-worker and i-dealer) explain co-worker judgments regarding i-deal fairness in addition to subsequent voice behavior (i.e., complaining and/or requesting compensation). A vignette study with 1988 respondents shows that when i-deals are considered distributively unfair, co-workers try to restore equity through voice behavior, thereby making the i-deal less effective. Furthermore, i-deals spark more distributive injustice perceptions and voice behavior in a highly interdependent work context. Finally, on average, financial bonuses were considered most distributively unfair and, thus, trigger more voice behavior. These results have important implications for i-deal literature as they uncover the criteria that co-workers use to judge i-deals and shape their reactions.",154,1,263,281,Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Equity (finance); Injustice; Compensation (psychology); Distributive justice; Equity theory; Applied ethics; Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3400-7 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01562979 https://lirias.kuleuven.be/1582405 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v154y2019i1d10.1007_s10551-016-3400-7.html https://lilloa.univ-lille.fr/handle/20.500.12210/21585 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7371779,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3400-7,,10.1007/s10551-016-3400-7,2575552540,,0,000-304-703-298-644; 000-488-130-881-339; 000-581-898-252-51X; 000-624-573-283-577; 002-172-378-550-578; 006-164-141-429-994; 007-669-129-745-820; 008-215-111-360-543; 008-792-424-981-578; 009-840-599-396-207; 010-776-028-996-673; 012-652-935-133-749; 013-272-245-769-952; 013-377-792-271-759; 014-597-259-281-992; 016-258-247-428-535; 018-258-782-047-219; 020-099-573-389-366; 020-525-756-360-389; 024-091-604-468-18X; 024-679-040-423-425; 025-072-046-665-164; 025-314-268-017-639; 025-724-556-647-792; 031-247-627-290-769; 033-128-703-756-585; 037-215-028-786-772; 039-567-534-660-39X; 041-049-771-891-302; 044-683-199-050-904; 045-111-650-652-268; 045-139-715-200-954; 050-233-705-923-00X; 053-476-438-379-307; 053-838-394-424-828; 055-923-372-346-215; 057-153-414-383-263; 057-537-583-578-312; 058-823-561-579-457; 063-884-128-799-395; 068-917-228-320-230; 070-687-812-542-984; 071-902-776-425-216; 075-558-474-633-293; 076-359-547-809-267; 076-413-193-950-945; 078-000-365-830-489; 083-373-780-726-534; 089-600-606-915-343; 094-945-336-665-069; 097-386-398-808-679; 100-149-952-124-934; 102-589-401-661-372; 102-793-580-061-433; 102-798-766-852-770; 109-119-731-932-380; 114-716-333-777-545; 119-248-018-731-19X; 131-715-363-967-341; 134-347-650-107-62X; 135-885-775-467-922; 136-405-051-649-350; 136-958-940-274-94X; 137-810-820-493-887; 140-905-366-179-053; 143-725-343-310-582; 152-619-605-496-119; 167-169-569-978-979; 171-062-611-191-913; 175-860-603-488-030; 176-620-381-696-988; 177-813-851-109-934; 178-680-953-045-820; 189-934-833-086-472,43,true,,green
020-987-585-810-942,"An examination of ""don't know"" responses in forensic interviews with children.",2014-11-25,2014,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Becky Earhart; David J. La Rooy; Sonja P. Brubacher; Michael E. Lamb,"Most experimental studies examining the use of pre-interview instructions (ground rules) show that children say ""I don't know"" more often when they have been encouraged to do so when appropriate. However, children's ""don't know"" responses have not been studied in more applied contexts, such as in investigative interviews. In the present study, 76 transcripts of investigative interviews with allegedly abused children revealed patterns of ""don't know"" responding, as well as interviewers' reactions to these responses. Instructions to say ""I don't know"" when appropriate did not affect the frequency with which children gave these responses. Interviewers rejected ""don't know"" responses nearly 30% of the time, and typically continued to ask about the same topic using more risky questions. Children often answered these follow-up questions even though they had previously indicated that they lacked the requested information. There was no evidence that ""don't know"" responses indicated reluctance to talk about abuse. Implications for forensic interviewers are discussed.",32,6,746,761,Human factors and ergonomics; Forensic psychology; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Child abuse; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual; Child, Preschool; Crime Victims; Female; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Knowledge; Male; Mental Recall",,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2141 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/an-examination-of-dont-know-responses-in-forensic-interviews-with http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30072252/brubacher-anexamination-2014.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25424612 https://core.ac.uk/display/141567127 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/ws/files/8555378/La_Rooy_AnExamination%20ofDon'tKnowResponses_Author_2014.docx.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_468279_37 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30072252 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25424612/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25424612 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30072252,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2141,25424612,10.1002/bsl.2141,1823657563,,0,000-709-983-525-324; 003-624-718-298-868; 005-867-559-929-405; 006-073-135-502-08X; 008-524-800-678-126; 010-935-099-894-522; 013-670-295-787-247; 020-315-075-410-824; 022-019-816-445-386; 022-958-792-733-10X; 024-313-866-017-494; 033-692-488-410-000; 035-876-086-094-112; 041-490-410-098-015; 043-607-727-300-428; 044-858-406-382-250; 049-583-790-039-327; 050-403-449-156-145; 051-027-454-980-390; 054-910-885-561-827; 065-363-981-983-295; 065-470-515-042-045; 070-217-093-774-570; 076-468-302-835-806; 078-780-768-406-439; 082-570-308-609-402; 085-424-117-397-500; 088-404-377-459-828; 091-145-627-039-514; 096-202-264-952-813; 097-885-615-489-421; 105-808-724-089-493; 107-352-043-195-311; 113-873-613-525-281; 132-444-168-796-625; 149-488-240-139-665; 193-977-628-534-381,24,true,,green
021-036-583-429-411,"Punishment, Democracy and Transitional Justice in Argentina (1983-2015)",2017-03-01,2017,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Diego Zysman Quirós,"Latin America has neither suffered the majority of mass atrocities in the contemporary world nor the worst of them but, after a sustained period of transition to democracy, it holds the record for the most domestic trials for human rights abuses. Argentina is an emblematic case in Latin America and the world. Due to the early development of its human rights trials, their social impact and their scale, it has a leading role in what is known as ‘the justice cascade’. Until recently, leading scholars in sociology of punishment have studied the penality of ‘ordinary crimes’ through causally deep and global narratives largely from the perspective of the Global North. State crimes and regional paths of transitional justice have been neglected in their accounts. This paper will question this state of affairs – or ‘parallelism’ – through an exploration of the punishment of both ‘common crimes’ and ‘state crimes’ in Argentina, thus contributing to the growing body of scholarship on southern criminology.",6,1,88,102,Sociology of punishment; Economic Justice; Sociology; Latin Americans; Human rights; Punishment; Transitional justice; Democracy; Criminology; Green criminology,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/250682198/punishment-democracy-and-transitional-justice-in-argentina-1983-2015 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/130522/ https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/378/300 https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/130522/ https://core.ac.uk/display/88917390 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570227.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i1.378,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i1.378,2597032310,,0,,6,true,cc-by,gold
021-046-782-919-295,Cyberhate on Social Media in the aftermath of Woolwich: A Case Study in Computational Criminology and Big Data,2015-06-25,2015,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Matthew Leighton Williams; Peter Burnap,"This paper presents the first criminological analysis of an online social reaction to a crime event of national significance, in particular the detection and propagation of cyberhate on social media following a terrorist attack. We take the Woolwich, London terrorist attack in 2013 as our event of interest and draw on Cohen’s process of warning, impact, inventory and reaction to delineate a sequence of incidents that come to constitute a series of deviant responses following the attack. This paper adds to contemporary debates in criminology and the study of hate crime in three ways: (1) it provides the first analysis of the escalation, duration, diffusion and de-escalation of cyberhate in social media following a terrorist event; (2) it applies Cohen’s work on action, reaction and amplification and the role of the traditional media to the online context and (3) it introduces and provides a case study in ‘computational criminology’.",56,2,211,238,Psychology; Computational criminology; Terrorism; Event (relativity); Action (philosophy); Context (language use); Social media; Duration (project management); Criminology; Big data; Social psychology,,,,,http://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/73442 https://core.ac.uk/display/42522557 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/73475/1/Williams%20%26%20Burnap%202015.pdf https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/56/2/211/2462519 https://www.resolvenet.org/research/publications/cyberhate-social-media-aftermath-woolwich-case-study-computational https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/73442/ http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/56/2/211.full.pdf+html http://orca.cf.ac.uk/86798/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42522557.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv059,,10.1093/bjc/azv059,2157481474,,0,003-922-036-115-804; 006-972-818-364-519; 008-358-761-446-646; 013-227-278-607-340; 015-903-050-101-398; 039-558-436-414-473; 040-362-140-259-268; 043-651-995-046-41X; 046-047-612-702-909; 048-792-194-874-697; 049-648-174-134-552; 052-274-425-882-462; 053-374-727-893-575; 054-181-477-218-205; 060-474-958-483-065; 060-585-298-023-902; 060-664-002-333-262; 066-022-083-500-512; 070-129-270-371-44X; 072-201-632-719-13X; 074-466-022-794-884; 079-128-804-674-844; 089-316-549-046-525; 092-485-088-093-585; 102-740-613-539-001; 105-304-643-506-575; 116-415-777-651-795; 122-152-180-938-844; 124-204-158-447-955; 133-260-427-477-187; 134-745-439-321-624; 151-955-054-339-518; 167-736-682-293-62X,138,true,cc-by,hybrid
021-126-234-731-662,The role of people in information-sharing: perceptions from an analytic unit of a regional fusion center,2016-10-31,2016,journal article,Police Practice and Research,15614263; 1477271x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Carla Lewandowski; Jeremy G. Carter; Walter L. Campbell,"AbstractInformation sharing research has largely focused on capturing operational practices related to the exchange of information. A noticeable shortcoming of this developing literature is the lack of scholarly attention focused specifically on analytic personnel. The present study employs semi-structured interviews with 23 personnel that comprise the analytic unit within a regional fusion center located in a large metropolitan area in the United States. Findings indicate that there is significant ambiguity surrounding the organizational and geographic audiences to which intelligence products should be tailored. Moreover, it appears information sharing is sparse and reliant upon personal relationships between analysts and external organizations. Lastly, analysts do not receive feedback pertaining to the content and effectiveness of intelligence products created. These findings may be generalized to other analytical organizations whose primary goal is to gather, analyze and disseminate intelligence. Actio...",18,2,174,193,Dissemination; Psychology; Metropolitan area; Perception; Exchange of information; Information sharing; Ambiguity; Fusion center; Public relations; Unit (housing); Knowledge management,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15614263.2016.1250631 https://core.ac.uk/download/84831769.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2016.1250631,,10.1080/15614263.2016.1250631,2540718257,,0,004-340-760-830-952; 005-881-319-019-649; 010-007-453-026-604; 010-241-836-287-284; 010-723-504-665-738; 012-142-132-059-135; 012-669-244-843-515; 019-502-799-346-782; 026-001-552-351-780; 026-350-141-140-124; 028-719-928-513-107; 030-076-143-297-374; 031-300-759-146-435; 035-206-384-401-624; 041-812-393-022-818; 052-282-657-859-165; 054-430-184-351-699; 057-688-385-900-188; 057-904-228-091-384; 061-282-233-980-267; 061-982-187-528-364; 061-993-532-346-689; 066-666-594-376-780; 067-751-294-344-616; 082-158-596-951-637; 085-409-637-259-798; 087-018-985-555-790; 091-544-707-934-453; 097-769-160-292-463; 100-331-030-940-848; 100-357-178-648-195; 112-690-617-323-929; 123-106-661-516-297; 133-654-378-667-647; 146-585-241-047-979; 152-131-023-732-215; 174-353-811-839-541; 180-813-779-294-458; 192-348-570-783-52X; 199-478-253-146-164,4,true,,green
021-157-348-642-125,The Substantive/Procedural Distinction: Law’s Solution to the Problem of Jus Cogens in a World of Sovereign States,2018-02-01,2018,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Mark Patrick Hanna,"This Article uses social systems theory to examine the increased reliance on a distinction between substantive and procedural international law to resolve cases involving a conflict between jus cogens and state immunity. This presents the problem of an evolutionary relationship between international law and the complex differentiation of world society. International law is shown to be structurally related to the segmentary differentiation of states that underwrites modern society's functional differentiation. At the same time, it is shown to be structurally related to the increasing formulation of global norms that result from advanced functional differentiation. The Article then turns to examining the substantive/procedural law distinction as a solution to this dual functional reference problem. The distinction is shown to not only maintain the autopoiesis of law under these difficult conditions, but to also secure law's continued functional relevance in globalized society. This functionalist perspective is used to expose differences in the self-description and operation of international law, to point out how law has been blind to its own coding, and to highlight opportunities for programming law to respond in a more constructive manner to the challenges of globalization.",19,1,2,42,Relevance (law); Sovereign state; Political science; Law; Globalization; Procedural law; State immunity; Autopoiesis; Structural functionalism; International law,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/substantiveprocedural-distinction-laws-solution-to-the-problem-of-jus-cogens-in-a-world-of-sovereign-states/1449F45C332E9C76DBC8B9C95204E8DE https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/141207408/02_Vol_19_No_01_Hanna.pdf https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-substantiveprocedural-distinction-laws-solution-to-the-problem-of-jus-cogens-in-a-world-of-sovereign-states(bdd15e42-7674-4c45-9767-e6a526b71872).html https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/the-substantiveprocedural-distinction-laws-solution-to-the-proble https://core.ac.uk/download/96664111.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200022586,,10.1017/s2071832200022586,2753910386,,0,001-133-951-235-522; 003-340-634-477-346; 007-235-962-752-133; 011-327-091-632-859; 016-568-817-076-548; 017-129-693-954-071; 021-579-120-048-365; 024-605-255-702-163; 030-763-147-086-376; 032-359-834-912-199; 035-029-790-958-212; 039-790-470-411-766; 057-060-009-975-844; 060-996-794-388-560; 062-801-732-122-193; 064-055-936-242-470; 064-569-240-114-209; 065-581-077-624-660; 066-993-512-075-481; 067-957-545-828-636; 070-395-949-125-335; 070-687-741-176-576; 071-611-922-706-359; 073-421-522-301-219; 076-019-832-757-266; 090-364-703-345-892; 096-418-579-356-912; 098-761-517-999-884; 105-457-152-919-479; 105-580-133-588-815; 113-688-704-114-221; 123-414-037-305-298; 128-020-570-284-181; 132-979-225-391-546; 136-345-378-398-213; 156-060-449-858-309; 157-438-448-809-722; 161-456-111-068-504; 163-759-818-004-695; 167-103-534-436-465; 198-897-559-092-349,2,true,cc-by,gold
021-248-567-648-141,"Kant, Mill, and Illiberal Legacies in International Affairs",2005-02-15,2005,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Beate Jahn,"While the revival of the concept of “imperialism” appears to be a reaction to recent political challenges, I argue that it has always been at the core of liberal thought in international relations. While liberal internationalism enlists the authority of Immanuel Kant, at its heart one finds the security dilemma between liberal and nonliberal states as well as the propagation of particularist law under a universal guise. This un-Kantian liberal thought, however, has a classical precedent in John Stuart Mill, with whom it shares the justification of imperialist policies. A historically sensitive reading of Mill and Kant, however, can explain the striking failures of liberal internationalism in spreading liberal institutions as well as reducing international conflicts.I am profoundly grateful for the encouraging and exceptionally constructive comments of the two anonymous reviewers as well as the editor of International Organization, which triggered a substantial further development of the initial argument. I would also like to thank Barry Hindess for his comments as well as for his articles on liberalism pointing out the parallels between domestic and international liberalism. An earlier version of this article was presented at the Culture and International History Conference, 2002, in Wittenberg, and I would like to thank Jessica Gienow-Hecht and Frank Schumacher for the organization as well as the participants for inspiring discussions. Special thanks are due to David Boucher for inviting me to speak about John Stuart Mill at a research seminar in Cardiff that gave me the opportunity to try out my interpretation of Mill on Political Theorists. Students and faculty at Cardiff University provided very interesting and fruitful suggestions. Thanks are also due to Robbie Shilliam, whose work as a research assistant in connection with another project turned up some of the literature for this article. Finally, as always, I am grateful to Justin Rosenberg for generously devoting his time to improving my English in style and grammar.",59,01,177,207,Sociology; Mill; Law; Parallels; Security dilemma; Liberal internationalism; International relations; Interpretation (philosophy); Liberalism; Politics,,,,,http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818305050046 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:59:y:2005:i:01:p:177-207_05 http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/12790/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/kant-mill-and-illiberal-legacies-in-international-affairs/C150415FC601F309B40561567077C653 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v59y2005i01p177-207_05.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818305050046,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818305050046,,10.1017/s0020818305050046,2142599951,,0,003-679-676-019-266; 004-198-176-561-04X; 005-617-756-423-129; 005-857-982-282-865; 007-944-399-858-343; 010-256-537-008-056; 013-042-127-554-201; 013-182-524-638-067; 017-882-517-450-202; 022-069-684-127-17X; 025-646-286-540-512; 029-636-563-917-223; 036-474-053-939-689; 040-727-622-423-55X; 043-291-906-821-79X; 044-142-646-456-147; 046-027-815-792-707; 051-438-291-580-566; 051-759-282-382-266; 058-638-068-694-297; 062-790-344-242-301; 065-480-622-823-938; 068-248-124-414-421; 072-656-121-187-654; 074-237-223-746-660; 074-650-800-237-313; 078-014-550-257-087; 082-940-697-618-390; 084-786-909-335-019; 087-843-661-354-167; 096-765-447-280-764; 097-556-724-581-350; 097-723-909-545-212; 105-119-294-336-672; 105-617-887-162-075; 107-957-599-153-493; 114-159-112-012-929; 120-799-424-047-509; 120-820-863-570-194; 121-061-828-117-580; 122-992-477-873-81X; 133-822-893-609-433; 134-051-302-792-568; 146-537-110-667-661; 150-496-812-437-971; 152-279-351-041-246; 163-182-813-083-327; 195-333-120-077-385; 197-257-522-548-734,103,false,,
021-258-059-859-080,A study on the impact of airline service delays on emotional reactions and customer behavior,,2016,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Nam-Yi Kim; Jin-Woo Park,,57,,19,25,Advertising; Business; Marketing; Customer satisfaction; Consumer behaviour; Service (business); Basic knowledge; Level of service; Structural equation modeling,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:57:y:2016:i:c:p:19-25 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v57y2016icp19-25.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699716300229 https://trid.trb.org/view/1428118,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.07.005,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2016.07.005,2507089345,,0,009-301-579-725-12X; 014-074-067-171-331; 014-250-579-536-066; 015-931-832-652-096; 027-095-256-849-599; 028-233-354-780-897; 035-880-831-696-423; 043-050-562-297-324; 044-909-729-664-858; 044-951-573-013-82X; 047-862-094-769-296; 051-837-674-176-825; 059-360-373-327-605; 060-691-810-490-390; 064-763-594-677-411; 065-638-346-388-382; 066-528-958-513-497; 093-379-207-888-952; 095-923-854-015-671; 108-845-909-619-368; 113-259-148-985-177; 114-315-777-593-475; 129-703-900-020-672; 133-800-614-319-146; 141-855-115-360-986; 145-475-107-160-336; 165-608-061-493-857; 165-633-653-292-543; 167-535-642-527-654; 187-825-110-604-058,22,false,,
021-380-797-626-675,"« Femmes et héroïne : bilan des connaissances, limites et perspectives nouvelles »",2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Sylvie Frigon,"This article gives the results of the consultation of several bases of bibliographical data on Women and Heroin, using the Boolean type of research. Various subjects are discussed, the extent of its use, the characteristics and factors of involvement in drug dependency, treatment, Mother/children relationship, Aids and prostitution. In the light of this survey of the literature, it seemed necessary to question the actual pertinence of these studies. They pose a number of important problems. Our criticism of the quality of these studies are I) problems of method and sampling; 2) epistemological problems and 3) the “monodisciplinarity” of these studies. In these works, the norm or “normality” (of drug addiction) is proper to the male sex. Women are considered marginal to this norm. Other fundamental omissions are mentioned, especially the relativity of the norms, problems connected with the concepts and the terms used. With regard to these various criticisms, we propose two models of analysis. The first refers to the study of women heroin-users as a group rather than in regard to men. The second is to construct a more general plan of analysis ofmarginality, of deviance and the criminality of women using the theories of social reaction in criminology and of radical materialist feminism. These two models could be complementary.",22,1,85,109,Norm (social); Materialism; Psychology; Normality; Feminism; General plan; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Addiction; Social psychology; Criticism,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1989-v22-n1-crimino927/017275ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1989-v22-n1-crimino927/017275ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268674 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268674.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017275ar,,10.7202/017275ar,2113480892,,0,000-698-878-087-43X; 002-422-877-085-745; 002-533-323-070-180; 014-720-177-952-482; 015-618-968-245-122; 016-911-914-368-273; 017-981-002-064-103; 021-826-552-938-455; 022-202-326-039-954; 024-287-920-952-066; 027-485-384-522-498; 029-253-343-590-961; 029-746-598-174-113; 032-810-569-289-298; 035-394-327-296-507; 037-193-090-733-730; 045-734-158-876-930; 046-471-852-841-986; 050-647-195-000-984; 050-667-575-447-09X; 051-947-657-970-194; 052-852-519-543-121; 054-962-201-960-89X; 057-327-099-467-252; 065-076-257-600-124; 067-344-093-420-709; 074-282-926-331-413; 076-241-176-319-336; 076-959-154-212-442; 081-789-425-815-563; 096-025-169-086-14X; 105-352-188-992-79X; 117-804-363-156-79X; 135-628-074-419-154; 153-305-541-706-061; 159-004-764-071-947; 159-089-100-247-669; 170-597-130-199-513; 178-947-082-768-520; 181-613-574-547-271; 186-232-781-793-830,2,true,,green
021-395-191-765-664,Police criminality and neutralization: an empirical study of court cases,,2012,journal article,Police Practice and Research,15614263; 1477271x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Petter Gottschalk,"The prevalence of police deviance is a much-debated statistic and one that is often rife with problems. Based on 61 convicted police officers in Norway, court cases are analyzed in this paper to identify relationships between imprisonment days for convicted police officers and motive and brutality as determinants of each sentence. While there is a positive correlation found between severity of sentence and the extent of personal motive, there is a negative correlation between severity of sentence and the extent of brutality applied in policing. This is explained by neutralization theory in the paper.",13,6,501,512,Empirical research; Peer review; Psychology; Sentence; Imprisonment; Positive correlation; Negative correlation; Criminology; Social psychology; Statistic; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93806 https://core.ac.uk/display/52040295 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15614263.2012.656412 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040295.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2012.656412,,10.1080/15614263.2012.656412,2005331905,,0,009-560-687-465-077; 010-484-899-944-751; 017-675-718-365-07X; 018-562-467-695-263; 022-171-025-839-465; 029-253-343-590-961; 036-827-266-019-326; 046-454-809-105-700; 048-686-424-819-353; 054-523-675-834-313; 064-960-570-899-936; 081-789-425-815-563; 087-401-261-617-089; 089-281-296-531-022; 091-666-780-893-50X; 096-777-103-215-609; 100-475-120-564-949; 104-262-027-058-415; 124-719-673-693-782; 124-749-006-574-592; 130-214-393-255-423; 134-936-898-078-397; 136-616-530-960-808; 142-312-549-761-520; 168-687-228-512-667; 177-867-362-172-696,0,true,,green
021-430-611-082-474,Putting Ethics on the Agenda for Real Estate Agents,2009-08-05,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Johannes Brinkmann,"This article uses sociological role theory to help understand ethical challenges faced by Norwegian real estate agents. The article begins with an introductory case, and then briefly examines the strengths and limitations of using legal definitions and rules for understanding real estate agency and real estate agent ethics. It goes on to argue that the ethical challenges of real estate agency can be described and understood as a system of conflicting roles with associated rights and duties, in particular sales agent, intermediary and adviser sub-roles. The arguments are developed using exploratory findings from a survey of Norwegian real estate agents and from several focus groups. The article then suggests the use of various intranet tools as a kind of action research aimed at putting ethics on the real estate agents’ agenda, working to develop a collective conscience and collective self- criticism among the agents, and, in doing so, building bridges between academic research and the practical working world of the agents.",88,1,65,82,Business ethics; Agency (sociology); Sociology; Manufacturers' representative; Role ethics; Public relations; Professional ethics; Action research; Real estate; Role theory,,,,,https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93352 https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/handle/11250/93352 https://philpapers.org/rec/BRIPEO-2 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v88y2009i1p65-82.html https://core.ac.uk/display/52040068 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0099-8 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3044153 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:88:y:2009:i:1:p:65-82 https://www.jstor.org/stable/40294984 https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-009-0099-8.pdf https://www.academia.edu/48601848/Putting_Ethics_on_the_Agenda_for_Real_Estate_Agents https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/bitstream/11250/93352/1/Brinkmann_2009%20rea-ethics_ms.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040068.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0099-8,,10.1007/s10551-009-0099-8,2065263755,,0,002-221-982-250-684; 004-693-679-917-333; 007-367-972-626-485; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-932-708-573-835; 016-398-951-018-729; 017-534-375-154-000; 020-080-080-601-269; 025-424-885-695-491; 031-472-201-816-023; 036-935-736-273-563; 049-077-841-459-419; 050-941-460-364-963; 057-322-802-707-13X; 069-502-457-775-601; 079-585-701-591-521; 082-161-781-243-250; 082-785-945-402-250; 085-120-300-146-344; 108-275-799-392-331; 111-992-143-079-318; 114-540-471-702-828; 120-487-488-100-783; 122-801-644-222-084; 124-118-758-641-099; 130-709-342-508-325; 130-888-635-614-283; 170-435-327-663-293; 188-859-720-720-007,21,true,,green
021-432-668-781-996,Is there a Gold Social Seal? The Financial Effects of Additions to and Deletions from Social Stock Indices,2014-10-01,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Konstantina Kappou; Ioannis Oikonomou,"This study investigates the financial effects of additions to and deletions from the most well-known social stock index: the MSCI KLD 400. Our study makes use of the unique setting that index reconstitution provides and allows us to bypass possible issues of endogeneity that commonly plague empirical studies of the link between corporate social and financial performance. By examining not only short-term returns but also trading activity, earnings per share, and long-term performance of stocks that are involved in these events, we bring forward evidence of a ‘social index effect’ where unethical transgressions are penalized more heavily than responsibility is rewarded. We find that the addition of a stock to the index does not lead to material changes in its market price, whereas deletions are accompanied by negative cumulative abnormal returns. Trading volumes for deleted stocks are significantly increased on the event date, while the operational performances of the respective firms deteriorate after their deletion from the social index.",133,3,533,552,Finance; Empirical research; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Capitalization-weighted index; Earnings per share; Stock (geology); Endogeneity; Market price; Stock market index,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:133:y:2016:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2409-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-014-2409-z https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5992909 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2409-z/fulltext.html https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/id/eprint/37748 https://www.efmaefm.org/0EFMAMEETINGS/EFMA%20ANNUAL%20MEETINGS/2013-Reading/papers/EFMA2013_0048_fullpaper.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/22551148 https://philpapers.org/rec/KAPITA https://core.ac.uk/download/42149437.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2409-z,,10.1007/s10551-014-2409-z,2123396752,,0,000-332-476-953-386; 000-842-285-478-391; 002-964-937-772-149; 008-377-899-707-048; 009-218-643-980-954; 010-365-124-619-169; 013-837-916-369-016; 014-537-774-869-796; 016-085-665-372-121; 018-476-389-920-611; 019-881-891-263-990; 026-290-362-419-477; 026-449-509-255-772; 026-634-709-384-75X; 026-702-388-411-121; 033-724-987-924-421; 033-810-717-216-186; 034-091-561-359-786; 034-876-878-504-355; 037-500-559-833-913; 037-743-561-942-269; 041-217-228-717-900; 042-333-687-972-729; 044-402-707-567-704; 045-475-263-015-290; 045-578-946-379-167; 050-226-470-842-241; 050-523-809-280-040; 050-849-474-729-845; 051-010-960-841-376; 051-974-299-010-575; 052-106-944-283-442; 054-434-039-899-12X; 060-250-330-475-059; 061-829-988-617-171; 064-786-623-022-10X; 066-217-064-557-118; 066-400-343-948-766; 067-667-117-193-843; 070-517-152-300-135; 072-830-124-009-344; 074-213-141-463-089; 074-791-843-353-639; 076-452-869-117-366; 078-106-229-576-047; 078-422-812-130-653; 079-131-453-294-117; 080-171-082-804-940; 083-332-476-851-380; 083-641-565-986-622; 084-182-731-135-943; 086-260-434-815-196; 090-487-074-240-851; 094-025-252-409-445; 100-802-322-685-226; 113-072-062-773-050; 118-013-216-581-193; 118-502-157-753-318; 118-669-407-268-126; 122-340-623-866-72X; 125-197-361-020-379; 127-330-379-380-746; 128-039-313-779-140; 129-788-204-060-14X; 130-524-282-238-827; 134-518-787-460-743; 146-845-514-539-468; 148-181-042-716-924; 155-879-175-881-390; 163-151-884-301-924; 170-658-201-487-413; 179-770-696-813-248; 180-204-089-789-695; 182-611-459-830-191; 190-624-303-228-420; 195-668-980-889-732,23,true,,green
021-448-623-290-460,The applicability of the Internet of Things (IoT) between fundamental rights to health and to privacy,2019-11-29,2019,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Mateus de Oliveira Fornasier,"This work aims to study main insecurities and uncertainties regarding to IoT, verifying its impact to the exercise of the fundamental rights to healthcare and to privacy. Its specific objectives are: i) to present promises of IoT to healthcare and treatments; ii) to expose risks and uncertainties identified with IoT until the present moment; iii) to analyze ethical and legal principles (mainly in Brazil) concerning to IoT uses. Its main hypothesis is that healthcare can be revolutionarily improved with IoT, but despite of all of that revolution in good practices, good technologies of security, securitized by public policies and legal practices, have also to be implemented and improved by scholars, jurists and politicians. Methodology: hypothetical-deductive method of research, with a qualitative and transdisciplinar method of approach, and a bibliographical research technique. Results: IoT/IoMT presents a great potential of actualization of the fundamental right to health, but the security of the collection and storage of sensitive data should be the first concern in the development of systems involving such technologies, since there is an immense potential of disrespect to the fundamental right to the privacy of individuals from their use, not only by private third parties, but also, by the State.",6,2,297,321,Internet privacy; Public policy; Business; Health care; Work (electrical); State (polity); Present moment; Internet of Things; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/67592/39878 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/67592/39878 https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v6n2/2359-5639-rinc-06-02-0297.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7320930 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/7320930.pdf http://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/cMcz5YsPCTJvfyGXR3tFXwd/ https://doaj.org/cookie_consent?continue=/article/72d14b606f4f42bea093a9a3e45b423f https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/cMcz5YsPCTJvfyGXR3tFXwd/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078505.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v6i2.67592,,10.5380/rinc.v6i2.67592,2996504424,,0,,4,true,cc-by,gold
021-473-986-530-579,"La répression politique sous l'Estado Novo au Portugal et ses effets sur l'opposition estudiantine, des années 1960 à la fin du régime",2013-06-15,2013,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Guya Accornero,"Le but de cet article est d’analyser la facon dont l’Etat Nouveau portugais (Estado Novo, 1933-1974) a transforme les institutions politiques heritees de la republique parlementaire et a fonde de nouveaux organismes destines au controle et a la punition de la dissidence politique. Pour decrire ce processus de « transition autoritaire », on analyse en premier lieu la creation de lois et d’institutions repressives afin d’introduire une problematisation de ses effets contradictoires sur le militantisme. Si la description de la legislation et des institutions d’ordre publique est d’ordre general, les effets sont analyses plus precisement dans le cas de la repression et du controle de l’activisme estudiantin et de la gauche marxiste (parti communiste et gauche radicale). On analyse enfin les effets sur les trajectoires des militants, de la chute du regime au debut de la transition democratique.",,89,93,112,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/18664 https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-16362 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18664 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2013-1-page-93.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18664 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302957779.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18664,,10.4000/conflits.18664,1479747823,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
021-490-713-120-19X,Pilot Study of a Group-Based Psychosocial Trauma Recovery Program in Secure Accommodation in Scotland.,2017-06-11,2017,journal article,Journal of family violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer New York,United States,Ian Barron; David Mitchell; William Yule,"The current study is the first to implement and evaluate a group-based trauma-specific program for adolescents in a secure accommodation facility in Scotland. A randomized control and qualitative pilot study compared an intervention group (n = 10), who received Teaching Recovery Techniques, to a waitlist control group (n = 7). Measures included subjective units of disturbance (SUDs), standardized trauma symptom questionnaires, and analysis of behavior monitoring logs. Adolescent interviews (n = 10) and a presenter focus group (n = 4) assessed program experience and views on future development. Sessions were videoed and analyzed for program adherence. Analysis involved MANOVA, and a quasi-qualitative thematic approach for participant views. Adolescents reported high SUDs and a range of trauma symptoms. A large effect size was found for reduced SUDs (d = 1.10) and positive trends were identified for symptoms and behavior change in the intervention group. Program adaptations included smaller groups, the use of visual materials and liaison with care staff to facilitate generalization. Recommendations are made for program development and large scale evaluation.",32,6,595,606,Behavior change; Psychosocial; Accommodation; Multivariate analysis of variance; Program development; Group based; Focus group; Scale (social sciences); Clinical psychology; Medicine,Program fidelity; Secure care; Trauma recovery; Trauma-informed,,,Children and War Foundation,https://paperity.org/p/79888979/pilot-study-of-a-group-based-psychosocial-trauma-recovery-program-in-secure-accommodation https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/16967836/s10896_017_9921_8.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-017-9921-8.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28757681/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5508031 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-017-9921-8 https://core.ac.uk/display/83925739 https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/pilot-study-of-a-group-based-psychosocial-trauma-recovery-program https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/28757681 https://core.ac.uk/download/83925739.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-017-9921-8,28757681,10.1007/s10896-017-9921-8,2622961865,PMC5508031,0,004-252-319-390-167; 006-154-255-390-283; 007-047-629-810-741; 011-601-979-809-425; 018-590-431-217-233; 018-752-633-333-354; 032-825-408-376-94X; 033-828-258-855-530; 037-550-015-414-716; 042-594-508-181-32X; 051-500-502-061-85X; 053-613-657-548-789; 062-774-550-115-776; 065-604-494-235-294; 083-763-528-315-841; 089-753-270-631-802; 090-791-504-568-889; 095-148-388-508-369; 100-935-912-710-160; 101-392-889-003-289; 114-581-716-838-960; 115-407-623-649-872; 121-608-637-421-404; 136-972-901-039-366; 138-423-948-835-889; 146-845-823-433-317; 149-443-056-400-334; 153-759-266-488-27X; 158-010-472-953-301; 169-214-642-299-714; 177-319-986-328-225; 183-781-666-750-555; 186-989-442-040-273,7,true,cc-by,hybrid
021-526-367-308-254,"Evidential and Extralegal Factors in Juror Decisions: Presentation Mode, Retention, and Level of Emotionality",,1996,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Vicki L. Fishfader; Gary N. Howells; Roger C. Katz; Pamela S. Teresi,"Examined whether video scene re-creations affect juror decisions by assessing factual retention, emotional state, liability assessments, and damage awards. 102 mock jurors reviewed case materials from a wrongful death suit in 1 of 3 formats: print (transcripts), videotaped testimony, or videotaped testimony plus video re-creation. Pre- to posttest differences in emotionality were assessed with the Profile of Mood States questionnaire. Retention levels were measured by multiple choice questionnaire. Jurors in the videotaped testimony conditions experienced greater emotional reactions than those who read transcripts. Mood changes were inversely related to liability assessments on the plaintiff but no differences in damage awards were noted. This suggests that perceptions of levels of defendant liability are influenced by emotions, but damage awards appear to be based more on factual evidence. Video scene re-creations may thus be more effective in inducing out-of-court settlements than in actually swaying jurors' decisions.",20,5,565,572,Developmental psychology; Legal psychology; Psychology; Emotionality; Multiple choice; Profile of mood states; Mood; Wrongful death; Affect (psychology); Social psychology; Plaintiff,,,,,https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2774/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF01499042.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01499042 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394153 https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3773&context=uop_etds,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01499042,,10.1007/bf01499042,1983666163,,0,008-863-991-067-876; 011-869-768-180-556; 018-377-353-195-303; 023-155-917-625-581; 029-185-537-571-193; 054-684-965-247-026; 055-741-324-212-012; 069-445-258-754-121; 072-683-048-659-080; 075-294-225-849-011; 078-840-428-005-489; 085-237-105-375-431; 095-095-329-746-934; 117-351-865-616-339; 128-540-376-668-957; 143-614-525-685-797; 159-951-060-364-691,35,false,,
021-540-683-327-853,After encounters: revealing patients’ unseen work through their pathways to care,2020-05-06,2020,journal article,"International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care",17479894; 20428650,Emerald,United Kingdom,Rachel Humphris; Hannah Bradby; Beatriz Padilla; Jenny Phillimore; Simon Pemberton; Silja Samerski,"Research has long focused on the notion of access and the trajectory towards a healthcare encounter but has neglected what happens to patients after these initial encounters. This paper focuses attention on what happens after an initial healthcare encounter leading to a more nuanced understanding of how patients from a diverse range of backgrounds make sense of medical advice, how they mix this knowledge with other forms of information and how they make decisions about what to do next.,Drawing on 160 in-depth interviews across four European countries the paper problematizes the notion of access; expands the definition of “decision partners”; and reframes the medical encounter as a journey, where one encounter leads to and informs the next.,This approach reveals the significant unseen, unrecognised and unacknowledged work that patients undertake to solve their health concerns.,De-centring the professional from the healthcare encounter allows us to understand why patients take particular pathways to care and how resources might be more appropriately leveraged to support both patients and professionals along this journey.",16,2,173,187,Public health; Sociology; Health care; Work (electrical); Medical advice; Public relations,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/after-encounters-revealing-patients-unseen-work-through-their-pat http://pure-oai.bham.ac.uk/ws/files/95464444/Humphris_et_al_After_encounters_Emerald_2020.pdf https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJMHSC-07-2019-0066/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/324098123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-07-2019-0066,,10.1108/ijmhsc-07-2019-0066,3023041417,,0,000-637-063-066-751; 001-932-554-963-455; 003-342-978-897-095; 010-140-490-408-655; 011-521-304-990-852; 013-616-177-931-212; 014-290-092-052-146; 015-153-966-318-335; 015-305-169-584-681; 026-064-767-310-116; 027-897-051-902-290; 028-546-497-863-099; 037-216-587-884-322; 038-957-584-677-277; 043-868-896-214-980; 045-332-103-177-954; 046-191-797-761-193; 046-942-148-309-580; 048-406-975-041-681; 057-670-977-782-036; 061-157-762-166-671; 062-392-282-558-12X; 074-978-070-726-551; 076-235-867-750-693; 082-273-111-306-255; 096-656-702-245-155; 097-928-604-413-63X; 103-057-079-354-161; 137-687-022-169-969,1,true,cc-by-nc,green
021-659-198-410-571,"Le monde britannique, une société impériale (1815-1919) ?",2010-09-13,2010,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christophe Charle,"Cet article propose une interpretation nouvelle des relations entre histoire interne et histoire externe du monde britannique, qui permet d’aller au-dela des analyses centrees sur la domination imperiale. Cette approche repose sur la notion nouvelle de societe imperiale, qui est un enjeu permanent de confrontation entre differentes forces sociales et ideologiques, a la fois au Royaume-Uni et dans les regions sous influence britannique. Cette perspective constructiviste et polemique permet de discuter et de clarifier les principales controverses qui animent l’historiographie recente relative aux notions d’Empire, de culture imperiale, de strategie de domination, et a une pretendue “britishness”.",,77,7,38,Constructivism (international relations); Philosophy; Humanities; Britishness; Empire; Historiography; Royaume uni,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17849 http://conflits.revues.org/17849 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2010-1-page-7.htm https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/17849 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703528 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17849 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224098649.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17849,,10.4000/conflits.17849,2128714701,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
021-689-408-552-541,Vote-trading in International Institutions,2008-02-01,2008,journal article,European Journal of International Law,09385428; 14643596,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Ofer Eldar,"There is evidence that countries trade votes among each other in international institutions on a wide range of issues, including the use of force, trade issues, and elections of judges. Vote-trading has been criticized as being a form of corruption, undue influence, and coercion. Contrary to common wisdom, however, I argue in this article that the case for introducing policy measures against vote-trading cannot be made out on the basis of available evidence. This article sets out an analytical framework for analysing vote-trading in international institutions, focusing on three major contexts in which vote-trading may generate benefits and costs: (1) agency costs (collective good), (2) coercive tendering, and (3) agency costs (constituents). The applicability of each context depends primarily on the type of decision in question - i.e. preference-decision or judgement-decision - and the interests that countries are expected to maximize when voting. The analytical framework is applied to evidence of vote-trading in four institutions, the Security Council, the General Assembly, the World Trade Organization, and the International Whaling Commission. The application of the analysis reveals that while vote-trading can create significant costs, there is only equivocal evidence to this effect, and in several cases vote-trading generates important benefits.",19,1,3,41,Public economics; Sociology; Undue influence; Law; Corruption; Commission; Coercion; Vote trading; Agency cost; Voting; International law,,,,,http://ejil.oxfordjournals.org/content/19/1/3.full https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2591833 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1019330 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1019330_code460546.pdf?abstractid=1019330&mirid=1 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/3658/ https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=1149056 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6339&context=faculty_scholarship http://www.ejil.org/pdfs/19/1/179.pdf https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article/19/1/3/430795 https://core.ac.uk/download/62571405.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chn001,,10.1093/ejil/chn001,2144865842,,0,,39,true,,green
021-703-491-914-723,Aggregation Kinetics of Meso-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl) Porphine in the Presence of Proteins: Temperature and Ionic Strength Effects,,2002,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Suzana M. Andrade; Sílvia M. B. Costa,"The kinetics of J-aggregation was studied through UV/Vis spectroscopy for meso-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl) porphine—TSPP at pH = 2.0 using the protein human serum albumin as template. The effect of protein concentration on the kinetics was monitored by the appearance of the J-aggregate band at 486 nm and the simultaneous decrease of the monomer absorption at 434 nm. A simple equation based on the X →k Y reaction, where k may be assumed as a pseudo-first-order rate, fits well both the J-aggregation formation and monomer transformation. Temperature dependence of the reaction rate follows an Arrhenius behavior up to T = 38°C, but above this value the dependence is inverted. This temperature seems to reflect the mid-point for the thermal denaturation of HSA. Ionic strength effect clearly exposes the prevalence of the electrostatic nature of this J-aggregation, and using a semi-empirical equation an estimate of the interaction length between TSPP-Na+ of 4.5. A an was obtained in good agreement with crystallographic data. Absorption band shift and bandwidth were used to estimate the number of monomers in the J-aggregate unit that leads to spectral changes, and a number around 6–7 was found. There is no apparent growth of J-aggregate taking into account the invariance of the bandwidth of J-aggregate band with time at any of the temperatures studied.",12,1,77,82,Analytical chemistry; Kinetics; Monomer; Reaction rate; Chemistry; Ionic strength; Absorption band; Human serum albumin; Spectroscopy; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1015367321175,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1015367321175,,10.1023/a:1015367321175,2258399926,,0,007-273-676-758-953; 007-573-697-445-061; 009-606-333-824-336; 009-688-406-284-740; 015-004-130-063-476; 057-457-259-784-229; 064-847-474-771-954; 096-082-010-071-270; 111-511-412-744-890; 135-584-425-721-24X; 150-274-028-052-986,28,false,,
021-704-525-066-828,Using general strain theory to explore the effects of prison victimization experiences on later offending and substance use,2014-12-26,2014,journal article,The Prison Journal,00328855; 15527522,SAGE Publications,United States,Janine M. Zweig; Jennifer Yahner; Christy A. Visher; Pamela K. Lattimore,"We examine the relationship between victimization during incarceration and the likelihood of former prisoners' subsequent criminal behavior and substance use from a general strain theory (GST) perspective. Data from the multi-site evaluation of the Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative were used, involving interviews with 543 men and 168 women in 12 states at four time points: once before prison release and 3 times after release. Path analyses show support for GST by indicating that prisoners who are physically assaulted or threatened have negative emotional reactions to such experiences, specifically hostility and depression, which increases their likelihood of violent criminal behavior and substance use after release. Language: en",95,1,84,113,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Recidivism; General strain theory; Prison; Hostility; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0032885514563283 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0032885514563283 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_482081_13 https://www.rti.org/publication/using-general-strain-theory-explore-effects-prison-victimization-experiences-later http://tpj.sagepub.com/content/95/1/84.full.pdf http://tpj.sagepub.com/content/95/1/84.abstract https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032885514563283,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032885514563283,,10.1177/0032885514563283,2094095996,,0,003-401-753-480-288; 003-611-396-192-397; 005-183-898-236-93X; 010-111-268-911-097; 014-915-196-943-127; 023-080-168-287-04X; 023-522-006-666-51X; 024-003-348-226-516; 024-024-804-192-827; 026-439-129-677-683; 033-591-974-594-13X; 037-241-766-334-451; 044-814-157-149-305; 051-787-165-636-413; 060-385-222-689-170; 065-917-981-949-080; 066-196-227-986-84X; 068-805-103-161-460; 068-876-874-858-205; 089-703-071-179-045; 102-728-055-394-343; 103-462-979-792-801; 108-201-521-965-025; 109-579-040-691-431; 114-418-174-033-42X; 115-410-719-655-238; 120-706-235-559-593; 124-163-651-069-195; 124-933-415-696-240; 144-736-623-363-347; 158-251-541-536-278; 184-790-088-229-338; 191-145-231-033-314,59,false,,
021-784-612-390-40X,Lawyers and Policymakers in Government,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Peter H. Schuck,"If my government service holds any interest for this symposium's other participants and readers, it is because I served in a different capacity than most lawyers in government. First, neither I nor the agency that I helped to runthe Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (""ASPE"")did any legal work, however broadly defined. Quite the contrary. The head of my agency, Henry Aaron, was a distinguished economist who had been (and remains) a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution. Our staff consisted of almost 100 policy analysts, mostly trained in economics and other social sciences. To my knowledge, none were lawyers. Second, the Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (""DHEW""), Joseph A. Califano, Jr., held what I imagine is an unusual view of the role that lawyers can and should play in public life. Califano, a famously sophisticated, energetic, demanding, politically adroit, and wellconnected individual, seemed to believe that God in His or Her infinite wisdom had endowed lawyers with special faculties for governance, policy development, and political leadership. Lawyers were somehow better equipped than other mortals to perform the chief tasks of high-level government: politics and persuasion, analysis and synthesis, management and implementation. Califano acknowledged, of course, that policy analysts, program specialists, budgeteers, personnel experts, data gatherers, researchers, inspectors, and other government officials also possessed valuable skills. These individuals, however, were essentially technicians, functionaries, staff aides, and consultants. The most talented of them could rise above these limitations, of course, but their more",61,1,7,18,Agency (sociology); Government; Political science; Law; Institution; Persuasion; Corporate governance; Judicial independence; Judicial activism; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/13535852 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1067&context=lcp https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/1656/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss1/2/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192377 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2688&context=fss_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/62568440.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192377,,10.2307/1192377,1518867191,,0,,2,true,,green
021-818-484-579-816,Constitutional Protection of Commercial Speech,,1982,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Jonathan Weinberg,,82,4,720,,Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Commercial speech,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/80495632 https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/lawfrp/39/ https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1038&context=lawfrp https://core.ac.uk/download/80495632.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1122196,,10.2307/1122196,2542918150,,0,,5,true,,green
021-852-796-676-278,Modelling organisational vicarious liability,2019-09-04,2019,journal article,Legal Studies,02613875; 1748121x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Christian Witting,"This paper identifies two paradigms of vicarious liability. One is an established paradigm of ‘liberal agency’ found in cases where owner-managers ‘act through’ workers, with whom they have personal relations, in undertaking work tasks. The second paradigm is found in cases concerning bureaucratic organisations, which are characterised by chains of command and variegated decision-making procedures. Courts have grounded organisational responsibility in features such as structure, hierarchy, and control, which this paper uses to construct a model of the ‘deterrable organisation’. The deterrable organisation has important capacities to effect change in behaviour that courts rely on in order to prevent worker wrongdoing. The paper tests the viability of the model against the empirical literature and argues that courts could improve outcomes by a more targeted use of powers to award remedies.",39,4,694,713,Agency (sociology); Business; Construct (philosophy); Law and economics; Tort; Vicarious liability; Control (management); Wrongdoing; Hierarchy; Bureaucracy,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/modelling-organisational-vicarious-liability/45A39D56E6B31B2806470B571CBFD6F4 https://core.ac.uk/download/224797541.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lst.2019.10,,10.1017/lst.2019.10,2971399117,,0,000-568-062-556-111; 002-618-673-647-181; 004-000-827-565-348; 005-772-276-882-721; 008-092-192-665-084; 011-824-640-687-383; 011-852-960-296-195; 014-376-304-541-900; 014-779-601-039-403; 017-962-955-306-470; 021-337-434-212-250; 021-672-260-635-111; 022-662-207-974-605; 027-933-882-499-071; 028-123-942-580-456; 028-330-211-236-645; 029-545-023-579-135; 032-324-255-611-236; 032-378-955-274-756; 033-970-564-590-961; 040-876-202-182-314; 046-713-063-141-02X; 047-707-472-849-251; 049-722-038-175-846; 054-931-877-189-415; 055-728-281-480-95X; 060-666-230-853-170; 062-872-186-800-126; 065-525-368-327-23X; 073-846-797-955-039; 074-285-124-117-689; 078-860-809-281-784; 080-020-876-429-195; 081-704-848-250-810; 081-707-591-144-054; 084-196-138-192-557; 092-778-576-705-842; 093-735-201-544-33X; 096-394-367-896-569; 096-469-066-503-390; 096-685-895-505-728; 096-872-274-087-272; 097-122-659-900-993; 098-772-199-622-232; 105-272-013-368-645; 105-929-791-562-501; 106-813-492-781-87X; 107-581-937-663-056; 111-687-762-524-491; 112-865-308-568-684; 115-360-663-582-494; 124-319-925-547-093; 124-554-338-766-435; 142-273-004-348-999; 142-349-631-705-199; 146-638-702-843-449; 147-211-583-600-690; 149-954-946-794-405; 150-918-175-364-593; 151-355-470-955-919; 163-048-526-260-880; 163-277-985-473-569; 165-767-728-711-700; 169-296-345-370-918; 175-252-032-764-783; 177-313-019-409-583; 180-224-603-255-716; 183-076-832-327-047; 186-757-824-975-071; 188-254-841-307-241; 190-965-156-867-85X; 193-107-258-263-342,0,true,,green
021-866-755-285-411,"« Du côté des filles et des femmes, leur délinquance, leur criminalité »",,1983,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Renée Collette-Carrière; Louise Langelier-Biron,"Une des premieres constatations scientifiques qui alimente les propos au sujet de la delinquance des femmes et des filles reside sans nul doute dans le fait que la participation de ces dernieres a la criminalite est faible sur le plan de l'ampleur et sur celui de la gravite des actes. En 1899, Lombroso affirmait: «Toutes les statistiques s'accordent pour demontrer que la proportion des crimes est beaucoup moindre chez les femmes que chez les hommes» (p. 214). Le discours de la litterature scientifique a fort longtemps qualifie cette difference de naturelle pour des raisons tantot biologiques, tantot psychologiques ou sociologiques. La criminalite des femmes et des filles a ete expliquee a partir d'elements issus d'une conception bien particuliere des roles feminins et masculins. Qualifiee d'insignifiante par comparaison statistique avec celle des hommes, cette criminalite a souvent ete decrite comme n'etant qu'une activite prostitutionnelle ou celle d'une cleptomane. Ces poles explicatifs relevaient et relevent encore d'une vision etroite et souvent erronee de la realite. Notre propos ne reside pas dans une deconstruction complete de cette image stereotypee de la crimilalite dite feminine. Cependant, il nous semble opportun dans un premier temps de faire le point quant a l'evolution de la pensee criminologique sur ce phenomene et ulterieurement, de jeter un regard sur les faits statistiques et leur evolution.",16,2,27,45,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59268307 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1983-v16-n2-crimino916/017179ar/ https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1983/v16/n2/017179ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1983-v16-n2-crimino916/017179ar.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/42744917 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268307.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017179ar,,10.7202/017179ar,2137005653,,0,002-747-266-088-088; 003-737-477-979-419; 005-795-616-426-637; 016-784-508-297-706; 017-357-069-559-232; 019-690-299-083-315; 020-512-567-266-905; 021-802-228-425-336; 023-799-759-102-577; 025-205-151-758-553; 035-302-976-416-416; 035-926-401-555-242; 047-967-387-568-851; 049-702-598-195-855; 066-843-257-965-95X; 077-639-536-594-750; 077-823-022-682-227; 078-509-704-483-365; 080-792-498-835-072; 108-999-218-543-343; 112-575-346-632-135; 115-419-968-879-620; 118-576-036-600-843; 122-890-105-825-182; 127-095-445-725-89X; 149-492-790-844-221; 151-148-579-290-429,3,true,,green
021-888-792-957-915,Information on malpractice: a review of empirical research on major policy issues.,,1986,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Stephen Zuckerman; Christopher F. Koller; Randall R. Bovbjerg,"Just as it did in the mid-1970's, the medical malpractice system is currently receiving a great deal of attention. Soaring premiums for some physicians, high awards for some injured patients, and the potentially high costs of defensive medicine have led to a number of proposals to reform the present system. The preceding papers in this journal indicate the level of activity in this area. But what really is known about the medical malpractice system, what it costs, how well it compensates for injuries, its impact on the quality of care, and the likely effects of proposed modifications? This article reviews major empirical studies dealing with medical malpractice that have attempted to answer some or all of such questions. The topic areas used to organize this review are as follows: (a) tracking premiums, claims, and awards; (b) injuries, claims, and resolutions; (c) objectives of the tort system; (d) legal reforms; and (e) malpractice and the health care system. The article focuses on attributes of the medical malpractice system and its relation to medical care. Studies of the insurance industry are not explicitly addressed unless they focus directly on the medical malpractice system. Thus, information on topics such as the appropriateness of insurance rating categories, accuracy of premium levels, and the effects of competition and regulation have been omitted. Even a casual follower of malpractice policy debates can see that the amount of published and unpublished information is voluminous; however, very little of that information consists of systematic empirical studies. Indeed, information on malpractice can be organized into five categories, with varying degrees of quantitative content and validity. Table 1 describes how sources range from the most common type, largely anecdotal in content, to the rarest, well-designed empirical studies of developments, behavior, and trends.",49,2,85,112,Empirical research; Business; Defensive medicine; Health care; Actuarial science; Tort; Malpractice; Competition (economics); Casual; Medical malpractice,,"Health Services Research; Insurance, Liability; Malpractice/legislation & jurisprudence; Public Policy; United States",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10278671 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554503 https://paperity.org/p/84696150/information-on-malpractice-a-review-of-empirical-research-on-major-policy-issues https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss2/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554503.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191416,10278671,10.2307/1191416,1531855464,,0,,31,true,,green
021-919-481-355-457,"""DID YOU EVER FIGHT BACK?"": Jurors' Questions to Children Testifying in Criminal Trials About Alleged Sexual Abuse.",2020-07-06,2020,journal article,Criminal justice and behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Suzanne St. George; Anastacia M. Garcia‐Johnson; Emily Denne; Stacia N. Stolzenberg,"The current study examined jurors' questions to children in criminal trials assessing children's allegations of sexual abuse, demonstrating a new avenue for studying how jurors think about, respond to, and assess evidence. We used qualitative content analysis to examine jurors' questions to 134, 5- to 17-year-olds alleging sexual abuse in criminal trial testimonies. Five themes emerged: abuse interactions, contextual details of abuse, children's reactions to abuse, children's (delayed) disclosure, and case background details. Jurors often ask about abuse dynamics, the context surrounding abuse, and children's disclosure processes, reflecting common misconceptions about child sexual abuse (CSA), such as whether it is credible to delay disclosure or maintain contact with an alleged perpetrator. This study improves our understanding of how jurors understand and evaluate children's reports of alleged CSA, suggesting that jurors may struggle to understand children's reluctance.",47,8,1032,1054,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Context (language use); Qualitative content analysis; Sexual abuse; Criminal trial; Child sexual abuse,CSA misconceptions; child sexual abuse; children’s testimony; jurors’questions; jury decision-making,,,NICHD NIH HHS (R01 HD087685) United States,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33664534 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7929085 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33664534 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854820935960 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/did-you-ever-fight-back-jurors-questions-to-children-testifying-i https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33664534/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854820935960,33664534,10.1177/0093854820935960,3041211611,PMC7929085,0,003-974-234-272-362; 004-250-317-761-180; 005-368-851-803-723; 006-098-862-712-690; 006-552-700-966-564; 006-936-340-129-625; 009-711-358-108-816; 009-816-781-655-455; 010-820-777-606-797; 015-673-757-091-233; 021-760-435-291-243; 023-815-628-297-906; 027-911-285-561-52X; 044-663-474-961-596; 045-049-259-862-495; 050-097-738-684-152; 053-116-995-122-011; 055-417-794-391-049; 064-038-133-351-556; 070-837-706-355-019; 072-972-099-842-150; 074-841-655-614-275; 085-536-549-367-053; 087-180-899-210-396; 095-649-677-784-63X; 097-859-122-522-247; 106-949-648-939-876; 107-433-125-746-185; 115-463-804-283-853; 133-222-744-609-166; 141-506-555-453-339; 141-506-989-073-94X; 147-883-616-530-53X; 185-854-061-265-757,6,true,,green
021-946-356-258-74X,When Are You Coming Back? Presenteeism in U.K. Prison Officers:,2019-03-21,2019,journal article,The Prison Journal,00328855; 15527522,SAGE Publications,United States,Gail Kinman; Andrew James Clements; Jacqui Ann Hart,"Presenteeism has negative implications for staff well-being and the safety of prisons, but little is known about its prevalence and causes. This mixed-methods study examines these issues among 1,68...",99,3,363,383,Psychology; Job performance; Presenteeism; Prison; Demographic economics,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0032885519838019 http://uobrep.openrepository.com/uobrep/handle/10547/622894 https://uobrep.openrepository.com/bitstream/10547/622894/2/POpresenteequal_ACCEPTEDCOPY.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/161941365.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032885519838019,,10.1177/0032885519838019,2892550586,,0,002-114-918-912-715; 003-155-743-150-196; 008-475-769-087-046; 009-718-398-531-872; 015-882-839-583-697; 018-891-041-142-431; 020-259-952-938-097; 020-850-703-055-46X; 022-550-044-695-612; 022-804-961-128-612; 023-596-205-167-125; 023-674-444-411-413; 024-121-946-037-296; 024-375-102-900-619; 025-333-583-452-60X; 026-958-426-222-532; 027-169-897-450-106; 028-956-156-746-910; 029-430-037-448-726; 030-263-374-552-102; 032-231-029-399-481; 032-407-986-816-669; 032-516-482-165-295; 032-628-837-826-889; 034-083-884-175-893; 034-751-026-115-334; 035-534-752-646-602; 037-550-015-414-716; 043-465-450-459-290; 043-479-159-518-264; 047-852-718-563-44X; 048-781-909-251-79X; 049-200-890-604-388; 053-064-548-735-754; 053-117-850-636-382; 056-758-742-692-271; 056-960-679-471-132; 056-969-122-091-184; 067-933-840-078-878; 070-432-580-371-906; 070-667-154-359-759; 077-823-207-898-403; 082-941-724-541-099; 087-180-366-651-586; 092-614-706-195-019; 125-736-336-267-02X; 128-366-457-534-271; 136-076-879-705-848; 142-146-939-740-636; 142-890-032-566-356; 149-959-205-245-778; 151-023-474-834-195; 160-958-997-704-031; 169-294-148-637-119; 171-693-497-140-258,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
021-952-470-418-509,European refugee crisis: psychological trauma of refugees and care givers,2018-01-10,2018,journal article,"International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care",17479894; 20428650,Emerald,United Kingdom,Irena Papadopoulos; Sue Shea,"Purpose – In recent years, the number of refugees and migrants entering Europe has increased dramatically. Such trauma may affect not only refugees themselves, but also care givers and rescue workers. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the intensity and psychological impact of the refugee crisis, with a view to suggesting ways of moving forward.; Design/methodology/approach – Based on recent literature, this paper briefly looks at the importance of attention to health and social issues, before discussing the psychological trauma of refugees and potential emotional trauma of those involved in rescue operations.; Findings – The provision of psychological support which is both compassionate and culturally competent should be viewed as essential. Furthermore, the development of resources and tools to assist with the current refugee crisis could enable care givers, rescue workers, and healthcare professionals to provide psychological support to migrants and refugees. Such resources could also encourage, and support, frontline responders in caring for their own personal psychological well-being.; Originality/value – The content of this paper could help to encourage further research in this field, including research into the emotional trauma of rescue workers. Furthermore, it is intended that this paper could contribute to an on-line knowledge base when considering the development of tools and resources to assist with the current refugee crisis.; Keywords Crisis, Refugee, Psychological, Care-givers; Paper type General review",14,1,106,116,Psychology; Nursing; Refugee; Value (ethics); Originality; Refugee crisis; Psychological trauma; Affect (psychology); Knowledge base; Social issues,,,,,https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/23455/ http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/IJMHSC-08-2016-0032 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJMHSC-08-2016-0032/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/146499754.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-08-2016-0032,,10.1108/ijmhsc-08-2016-0032,2783201113,,0,000-964-183-705-683; 003-596-442-252-037; 004-142-299-870-560; 007-486-914-065-757; 009-227-115-096-983; 014-962-661-888-146; 015-201-049-305-653; 024-715-081-668-571; 027-113-853-018-212; 028-104-479-297-478; 030-217-151-553-207; 044-196-852-014-60X; 054-427-579-453-289; 058-528-515-455-160; 060-064-036-853-160; 070-681-188-949-969; 074-782-389-478-102; 078-817-519-488-038; 086-376-772-027-859; 088-294-811-252-156; 090-256-189-764-534; 100-517-614-731-578; 102-510-016-830-593; 106-908-687-893-187; 109-137-574-916-414; 122-204-081-635-831; 163-536-097-516-472; 166-463-413-609-529,8,true,,green
021-964-117-655-851,Effective Remedies for Employment Rights: Preliminary Guidelines and Proposals,,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Clyde W. Summers,,141,2,457,,Accounting; Actuarial science; Economics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss2/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686384 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3640&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686384.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312358,,10.2307/3312358,1068776471,,0,,6,true,,green
021-972-656-779-589,Risk factors for recidivistic arson in adult offenders,2011-08-03,2011,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Rebekah Doley; Kenneth R. Fineman; Katarina Fritzon; Mairead Dolan; Troy E. McEwan,"This article reviews the current literature on known risk factors for recidivistic arson, with a particular focus on factors that could be used to differentiate serial from “one-off” arson offenders. The relevance of risk factors for general reoffending to recidivistic arson is discussed, including the role of criminal history, mental illness, and sociodemographic factors. The specific roles of offence-related affect, cognitions, and the offender's interest in fire are considered, with recommendations for how theories from other areas of forensic psychology, such as the sex offender assessment and treatment literature, might be applied to the issue of deliberate fire-setting. Finally, protective factors are briefly discussed and the need for a structured risk assessment tool for deliberate firsetters is canvassed. Given that research into risk and recidivism in fire-setting is underdeveloped, suggestions are made throughout the review for the focus of future research into risk factors for serial arson.",18,3,409,423,Risk management tools; Psychology; Relevance (law); Forensic psychology; Recidivism; Mental illness; Arson; Sex offender; Affect (psychology); Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/105781640 https://research.bond.edu.au/en/publications/risk-factors-for-recidivistic-arson-in-adult-offenders https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/risk-factors-for-recidivistic-arson-in-adult-offenders https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2011.559155 https://pure.bond.edu.au/ws/files/10964456/Risk_factors_for_recidivistic_arson_in_adult_offenders.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/196602984.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2011.559155,,10.1080/13218719.2011.559155,2014738239,,0,002-475-872-431-249; 003-194-608-085-653; 005-203-428-057-81X; 010-355-776-112-348; 010-855-244-639-772; 012-177-165-197-294; 012-716-568-542-961; 013-690-957-087-011; 016-812-419-795-549; 017-240-725-784-114; 019-718-175-120-200; 020-435-546-216-11X; 020-596-508-761-974; 024-110-458-877-006; 025-855-247-579-351; 025-982-538-557-429; 031-738-085-662-076; 032-637-104-620-706; 033-075-935-424-540; 035-029-467-174-274; 035-845-415-903-24X; 041-715-059-476-553; 047-527-501-372-387; 053-740-601-522-012; 053-982-771-492-153; 054-167-999-253-883; 055-535-155-488-44X; 057-204-493-451-582; 059-463-821-859-229; 061-434-740-291-212; 062-741-200-404-745; 065-565-555-667-973; 072-165-286-357-993; 072-567-815-693-16X; 072-733-477-970-259; 075-743-701-290-177; 077-393-533-288-021; 080-591-460-090-131; 080-926-467-107-735; 081-833-605-115-666; 081-865-341-117-479; 087-266-400-531-981; 089-983-776-549-05X; 090-100-204-591-950; 091-716-183-344-53X; 108-230-080-836-027; 110-411-461-824-331; 115-557-631-200-251; 115-898-914-613-668; 117-144-856-511-242; 118-634-358-705-317; 119-116-837-770-366; 126-266-867-488-035; 132-378-603-212-055; 132-397-176-219-140; 147-613-494-827-983; 147-721-503-229-976; 155-137-156-980-489; 157-289-662-290-873; 157-856-108-465-224; 163-364-894-641-630,29,true,,green
022-007-215-327-001,Influence of personal mobile phone ringing and usual intention to answer on driver error.,2012-08-04,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Carol Holland; Versha Rathod,"Given evidence of effects of mobile phone use on driving, and also legislation, many careful drivers refrain from answering their phones when driving. However, the distracting influence of a call on driving, even in the context of not answering, has not been examined. Furthermore, given that not answering may be contrary to an individual’s normal habits, this study examined whether distraction caused by the ignored call varies according to normal intention to answer whilst driving. That is, determining whether the effect is more than a simple matter of noise distraction. Participants were 27 young drivers (18-29 years), all regular mobile users. A Theory of Planned Behaviour questionnaire examined predictors of intention to refrain from answering calls whilst driving. Participants provided their mobile phone number and were instructed not to answer their phone if it were to ring during a driving simulation. The simulation scenario had seven hazards (e.g. car pulling out, pedestrian crossing) with three being immediately preceded by a call. Infractions (e.g. pedestrian collisions, vehicle collisions, speed exceedances) were significantly greater when distracted by call tones than with no distraction. Lower intention to ignore calls whilst driving correlated with a larger effect of distraction, as was feeling unable to control whether one answered whilst driving (Perceived Behavioural Control). The study suggests that even an ignored call can cause significantly increased infractions in simulator driving, with pedestrian collisions and speed exceedances being striking examples. Results are discussed in relation to cognitive demands of inhibiting normal behaviour and to drivers being advised to switch phones off whilst driving.",50,,793,800,Engineering; Distraction; Pedestrian; Mobile phone; Phone; Context (language use); Driving simulator; Poison control; Computer security; Applied psychology; Theory of planned behavior,,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cell Phone; Chi-Square Distribution; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Intention; Male; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surveys and Questionnaires",,Aston Research Centre for Healthy Ageing,https://trid.trb.org/view/1239390 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002588 https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/128578/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22871271 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002588 https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/influence-of-personal-mobile-phone-ringing-and-usual-intention-to http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_373139_19 https://core.ac.uk/download/188183655.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.07.004,22871271,10.1016/j.aap.2012.07.004,1968793348,,0,002-114-841-595-511; 006-659-812-248-68X; 007-078-328-386-571; 008-894-791-988-63X; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-526-106-384-380; 014-500-793-676-19X; 016-628-303-747-668; 022-810-929-526-70X; 025-072-974-661-131; 025-894-293-161-732; 026-699-128-533-291; 026-701-959-140-552; 029-469-269-142-003; 033-229-438-955-788; 033-352-969-204-389; 036-117-628-244-330; 036-162-505-184-887; 044-470-525-607-829; 048-593-093-766-345; 049-664-717-337-832; 050-882-825-951-590; 051-159-038-746-591; 057-460-250-350-915; 059-632-691-082-531; 076-660-087-443-390; 082-023-048-599-11X; 084-384-696-159-530; 088-624-505-577-162; 094-016-344-252-460; 095-008-639-184-115; 102-913-201-700-172; 126-842-059-147-366; 133-705-299-462-157; 133-851-860-491-128; 143-447-231-414-785; 145-210-903-657-323; 156-092-612-334-65X; 159-584-527-890-571; 173-089-702-446-670; 181-526-222-650-384; 198-162-429-600-387,35,true,,green
022-094-697-582-416,Legal unbundling and auctions in vertically integrated (utilities) markets,2011-09-07,2011,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Silvester Van Koten,"This paper addresses the effectiveness of auctions and legal unbundling as regulatory measures to tender a vertically integrated industry more competitive. Specifically, I analyze if implementing auctions and legal unbundling can counter market power in an industry where a Vertically Integrated Corporation (VIC) has a monopoly position in an essential, scarce upstream activity and also owns one of the firms active in the competitive downstream activity. In an earlier paper, Van Koten (2011), I showed that in this configuration the VIC, by having its downstream firm bid more aggressively, can—through increased auction revenue—increase its profit, while disadvantaging downstream competitors and lowering efficiency. Here I analyze the regulatory measure of also legally separating the downstream firm from the VIC. I show that such a measure may only be partially effective; the VIC can formulate a simple compensation scheme that does not violate restrictions typically imposed by legal separation but induces the manager of the VIC-owned downstream firm to bid more aggressively. This increases the profits of the VIC, decreases efficiency, and disadvantages downstream competitors.",36,3,543,573,Competitor analysis; Economics; Common value auction; Microeconomics; Vertical integration; Profit (economics); Market power; Legal separation; Monopoly; Industrial organization; Unbundling,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10657-011-9269-0 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v36y2013i3p543-573.html https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/19498/2011_VanKoten_Unbundling.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6512094 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-011-9269-0 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:36:y:2013:i:3:p:543-573 https://core.ac.uk/display/45680071 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/45680071.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-011-9269-0,,10.1007/s10657-011-9269-0,2009073424,,0,002-343-094-686-696; 013-216-071-139-654; 013-378-903-487-654; 017-229-940-893-420; 021-156-904-580-785; 021-516-300-050-640; 022-229-394-960-999; 026-880-211-381-248; 030-720-257-751-728; 038-257-536-589-451; 050-168-722-262-604; 067-459-253-957-637; 067-510-332-639-048; 067-689-963-532-530; 068-432-870-804-552; 070-753-362-866-14X; 074-581-630-288-25X; 086-033-954-477-24X; 094-759-362-554-654; 102-007-043-749-725; 118-809-862-167-097; 132-117-432-456-26X; 186-704-006-814-912; 194-749-041-617-841,3,true,,green
022-112-087-091-253,Promises or Policies? An Experimental Analysis of International Agreements and Audience Reactions,2014-01-24,2014,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Stephen Chaudoin,"A key assumption of audience costs theories of crisis bargaining and international cooperation is that audience members have strong preferences for consistency between their leader's commitments and actual policy choices. However, audiences also have strong preferences over the policy choices themselves, regardless of their consistency with past commitments. I conducted a randomized survey experiment to evaluate the magnitude of consistency and policy effects in the context of international agreements over trade policy. Respondents with expressed policy preferences, whether supporting or opposing free trade, have muted reactions to learning that their leader has broken an agreement. Only respondents with no opinion on trade policy are affected by learning that their leader's policy is inconsistent with prior commitments. This suggests that constituents' underlying preferences limit the degree to which audience costs influence policymakers' calculations.",68,1,235,256,Public economics; Commercial policy; Economics; Consistency (negotiation); Context (language use); Survey experiment; Free trade,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v68y2014i01p235-256_00.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/promises-or-policies-an-experimental-analysis-of-international-agreements-and-audience-reactions/4C74F64E7EB4A7F63FEC950CCC3EAD7A http://stephenchaudoin.com/survey_io.pdf https://experts.illinois.edu/en/publications/promises-or-policies-an-experimental-analysis-of-international-ag https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/md/awi/peio/chaudoin_27.09.2012.pdf https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:68:y:2014:i:01:p:235-256_00 http://wp.peio.me/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Conf6_Chaudoin-27.09.2012.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4602803,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818313000386,,10.1017/s0020818313000386,2169866794,,0,001-087-593-117-619; 002-506-550-449-437; 003-389-066-376-308; 010-620-708-241-492; 011-300-260-539-47X; 012-876-218-442-074; 022-058-909-319-436; 023-901-049-060-497; 025-990-421-106-851; 027-600-114-745-166; 045-838-248-238-824; 046-573-445-992-67X; 048-526-715-292-632; 065-554-505-206-93X; 069-868-077-113-645; 070-814-770-483-857; 075-871-008-879-860; 076-840-838-055-048; 086-646-475-303-658; 088-970-978-435-553; 088-987-030-461-301; 096-801-473-052-955; 112-335-514-740-096; 136-336-600-007-718; 143-634-419-181-526; 161-367-266-308-176; 180-586-699-727-535; 192-268-891-881-278; 197-658-682-337-415,105,false,,
022-155-277-448-452,What Explains the Low Success Rate of Investor-State Disputes?,2017-05-31,2017,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Krzysztof J. Pelc,"The treatment of foreign investment has become the most controversial issue in global governance. At the center of the controversy lies the mechanism of investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS), which allows private firms legal recourse against governments if government interference has degraded their investment. Using newly released data covering 742 investment disputes, I assess some of the central claims about ISDS. I argue that the regime has indeed undergone an important shift: a majority of claims today deal not with direct takings by low-rule-of-law countries, but with regulation in democratic states. Such “indirect expropriation” claims have seen a precipitous decrease in their odds of legal success over the past twenty years. They are also far less likely to result in early settlement. These parallel trends may be a result of a rise in strategic litigation by investors whose aim is not only to obtain compensation but also to deter governments' regulatory ambitions.",71,3,559,583,Business; Government; Global governance; Investment (macroeconomics); Legal recourse; Expropriation; Settlement (litigation); Foreign direct investment; Market economy; Democracy,,,,,https://zenodo.org/record/895461 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v71y2017i03p559-583_00.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/what-explains-the-low-success-rate-of-investorstate-disputes/7AE6CEA67B5A0FADAE3B11703C4A1442 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:71:y:2017:i:03:p:559-583_00 https://zenodo.org/record/895461/files/article.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/7AE6CEA67B5A0FADAE3B11703C4A1442/S0020818317000212a.pdf/div-class-title-what-explains-the-low-success-rate-of-investor-state-disputes-div.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/144821900.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818317000212,,10.1017/s0020818317000212,2617569995,,0,000-253-404-215-83X; 000-842-292-890-122; 005-858-838-297-194; 007-325-528-345-171; 011-423-601-200-889; 012-413-638-985-955; 016-823-659-991-606; 020-956-032-846-521; 024-384-932-285-947; 034-080-442-433-775; 034-621-317-895-654; 036-292-712-505-618; 040-958-790-742-865; 046-473-914-862-678; 047-442-631-099-451; 048-751-722-998-087; 053-315-258-034-662; 054-649-728-336-11X; 061-484-387-510-263; 067-705-165-513-48X; 077-926-704-396-107; 083-629-464-861-706; 084-223-491-221-321; 085-950-158-645-099; 086-954-823-505-016; 088-279-528-266-696; 097-314-216-306-801; 105-894-188-129-423; 107-501-778-120-982; 110-467-509-974-068; 113-413-683-732-932; 116-679-603-105-638; 117-252-132-569-287; 119-843-207-881-265; 139-644-983-513-856; 142-049-794-464-575; 142-998-368-482-353; 145-067-702-407-046; 156-088-168-163-88X; 160-323-904-975-491; 166-912-054-017-898; 186-884-062-313-742; 188-570-023-069-08X; 190-938-403-114-30X,122,true,cc-by,green
022-205-828-436-945,Autism Spectrum Disorders and stalking,2020-05-25,2020,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Johanna E. Mercer; Clare S. Allely,"Purpose: Despite an increasing number of studies which examine sexual offending behaviour in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) individuals (e.g. Allen et al., 2008; de la Cuesta, 2010; King & Murphy, 2014; Pearce & Berney, 2016), there has been a lack of research investigating stalking and ASD. The present study will carry out a scoping review following PRISMA guidelines in order to identify studies which have been carried out exploring stalking behaviour in individuals with threshold or subthreshold ASD. Methodology: A total of five bibliographic databases were searched to identify studies which explored ASD in relation to stalking and harassment (including case studies as well as empirical studies). Findings: A total of five relevant articles were identified in the present review. One article contained a case study (Dell’Osso et al., 2015). In a short report, Stokes and Newton (2004) discussed stalking and ASD. One paper explored ASD and stalking behaviour in employment settings and specific interventions that could be employed in such environments (Post et al., 2014b). Another paper focused on stalking behaviour in those with ASD in school settings (Post et al., 2014a). The final paper examined stalking and social and romantic functioning in individuals with ASD (Stokes et al., 2007). This final paper contained the only empirical study identified in this search. Practical implications: The studies identified in this review clearly highlight the need for intensive socio-sexual interventions to improve social interaction skills and romantic functioning in individuals with ASD. There is also a need for schools to provide sex education programs for individuals with ASD. Originality/value: This is the first review looking at ASD and stalking.",10,3,201,218,Social relation; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Autism; Psychological intervention; Stalking; Autism spectrum disorder; Harassment; Poison control; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/56794/?template=banner https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_663775_20 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-01-2020-0003/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/305119092.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-01-2020-0003,,10.1108/jcp-01-2020-0003,3016224737,,0,000-788-756-406-841; 001-453-600-906-817; 002-040-525-580-693; 004-044-771-735-217; 005-753-978-485-671; 006-114-033-136-62X; 007-860-113-063-548; 009-709-464-855-070; 010-905-341-162-366; 012-646-018-143-279; 012-892-621-818-780; 013-541-969-076-695; 014-033-249-534-331; 014-851-100-715-753; 015-023-986-395-156; 015-025-983-213-184; 018-064-851-958-652; 019-586-113-729-668; 020-957-776-315-277; 021-944-720-672-500; 023-128-643-476-203; 026-615-682-300-339; 026-800-374-789-261; 027-257-221-471-839; 032-950-842-309-902; 032-952-167-077-843; 033-102-320-086-013; 033-636-856-404-039; 034-332-185-219-601; 035-038-052-048-22X; 035-883-014-202-204; 037-180-003-328-794; 039-097-172-195-326; 041-452-890-399-150; 042-365-359-509-918; 047-530-880-245-907; 047-639-565-604-50X; 049-121-157-636-234; 049-449-720-574-917; 050-128-834-530-064; 050-557-597-713-742; 054-709-492-995-523; 055-183-689-063-562; 059-857-544-978-298; 063-912-276-897-320; 067-245-277-017-160; 075-269-939-541-487; 077-672-780-264-299; 080-691-997-084-709; 091-396-994-021-603; 092-639-341-791-854; 094-372-537-035-906; 096-879-617-444-959; 100-258-525-519-547; 100-700-756-997-588; 101-969-792-663-938; 102-666-887-006-98X; 108-382-752-993-491; 113-057-936-139-726; 119-196-346-969-779; 122-139-873-761-221; 122-480-810-868-75X; 131-423-542-523-282; 148-303-885-952-258; 164-534-073-076-975,0,true,,green
022-234-909-864-24X,A critical examination of the psychological and practical implications of eyewitness research,,1980,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,John C. Yuille,"The performance and testimony of eyewitnesses has become the focus of considerable research attention during the past decade. This paper provides a critical evaluation of the psychological significance of this research and a determination of its practical value. From a psychological perspective, eyewitness research is found to be lacking. The primary fault lies in the limited theoretical integration of the research findings. While the data that have been acquired provide a number of fascinating insights into how human beings perform in real-life situations, our understanding of the processes mediating this performance remains minimal. A second psychological shortcoming is the lack of integration of the memory performance of eyewitnesses with our understanding of the processes of perception and attention. Although there are difficulties associated with eyewitness research, nonetheless it has produced a body of descriptive knowledge that is of value to the criminal justice system. The research has demonstrated that eyewitness performance is substantially different qualitatively and quantitatively from what the average person would predict. The view of human memory that emerges from this research stands in contrast to the lay model of memory. Considering that eyewitness testimony can frequently play a central role in court proceedings, the relevant psychological knowledge should be made available to the criminal justice system. The best vehicle to accomplish this is difficult to determine. This article outlines some of the alternatives as well as the reactions that have occurred in the criminal justice system to this kind of information. Finally, some legal precedents for psychologists serving the role of expert in the area of eyewitness testimony are reviewed.",4,4,335,345,Criminal justice; Descriptive knowledge; Legal psychology; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Perspective (graphical); Perception; Value (ethics); Eyewitness testimony; Critical examination; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1393854 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1981-32707-001 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01040625,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01040625,,10.1007/bf01040625,2019438996,,0,003-940-137-886-092; 010-150-302-588-978; 010-867-890-367-351; 013-959-967-735-27X; 017-665-390-736-332; 022-163-134-933-16X; 027-868-044-828-579; 029-714-719-740-956; 031-231-603-766-535; 042-180-672-600-055; 046-990-393-659-636; 056-504-648-644-142; 056-511-091-557-150; 062-358-009-232-576; 062-917-265-360-022; 079-639-995-023-837; 094-040-922-035-178; 106-019-838-324-812; 115-583-906-204-251; 127-237-354-073-102; 132-919-023-655-174; 138-845-087-391-170; 141-781-838-339-970; 156-346-903-058-306,20,false,,
022-267-742-692-204,Trends in rates and characteristics of intimate partner homicides between 1990 and 2013,,2017,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Shilan Caman; Marianne Kristiansson; Sven Granath; Joakim Sturup,"Abstract Purpose Research addressing intimate partner homicide (IPH) across time and gender is lacking. The present study compares rates of IPH and non-intimate partner homicide (non-IPH) over time. Moreover, gender-specific trends of IPH rates and characteristics are examined. Methods The study is based on all solved homicides (N = 1725) in Sweden between 1990 and 2013. The dataset is an extension of the European Statistical Database on Lethal Violence and holds information from police files, court verdicts and forensic psychiatric reports. Results There has been a significant decrease of IPHs and non-IPHs, although, IPHs remained relatively stable until 2006. While there has been a modest decline in male-perpetrated IPHs, the low rates of female-perpetrated IPHs have remained stable. Male-perpetrated IPHs are gradually less likely to involve alcohol and be preceded by known history of IPV. The majority of female-perpetrated IPHs involved alcohol and history of known IPV, characteristics that remained stable over time. Conclusions It is crucial to consider intimate relationships as well as gender in order to gain nuanced insight to trends of homicide rates and characteristics. Our findings demonstrate distinct trends across homicide types, as well as gender-specific rates and characteristics of IPH.",49,,14,21,Demography; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Psychiatric reports; Poison control; Intimate partner; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047235216301222 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235216301222 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_550580_12 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejcjust/v_3a49_3ay_3a2017_3ai_3ac_3ap_3a14-21.htm https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v49y2017icp14-21.html https://core.ac.uk/download/84110292.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2017.01.002,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2017.01.002,2587600204,,0,001-723-355-854-845; 001-970-336-674-986; 003-525-601-982-136; 004-329-001-408-120; 007-112-900-125-759; 007-537-670-025-94X; 011-083-007-892-474; 014-069-119-354-732; 017-442-732-355-620; 023-955-636-232-55X; 025-093-546-068-174; 025-133-166-309-101; 026-059-519-131-50X; 026-958-369-238-393; 027-468-608-173-713; 029-546-273-245-108; 034-457-924-234-450; 038-162-527-034-057; 038-251-304-243-980; 039-710-371-759-73X; 041-485-434-337-942; 047-959-859-302-761; 049-023-359-312-052; 054-089-194-559-745; 055-110-844-521-029; 061-093-836-867-578; 062-956-542-507-152; 063-296-004-396-008; 065-173-523-102-246; 067-304-707-282-974; 072-911-303-008-675; 078-304-402-060-210; 086-907-222-196-324; 089-162-023-511-518; 095-211-047-269-67X; 097-493-099-140-553; 100-876-678-327-771; 103-428-169-277-649; 110-770-916-303-984; 116-142-128-508-904; 117-984-225-566-572; 118-354-832-116-389; 128-527-627-022-530; 131-539-477-400-095; 134-174-857-815-567; 149-239-256-441-634; 151-177-937-036-109; 174-750-384-567-56X; 176-087-479-406-915; 191-224-708-714-48X; 193-431-990-786-43X,51,true,cc-by,hybrid
022-269-948-144-536,Science and Reform in Criminal Law,,1952,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Jerome Hall,,100,6,787,,Comparative law; Chinese law; Common law; Political science; Public law; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Criminal law; Criminal procedure; Civil law (common law),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8003&context=penn_law_review https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/1424/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151689838 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol100/iss6/1/ https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2427&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/151689838.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310162,,10.2307/3310162,70146630,,0,,1,true,,green
022-274-090-562-951,How do sporting organisations conceptualise and operationalise the prevention of violence against women,2019-07-11,2019,journal article,Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology,00048658; 18379273,SAGE Publications,Australia,Gemma Hamilton; Ruth Liston; Shaez Mortimer,Sport settings have great potential to influence social change and are therefore important locations to engage in the prevention of violence against women. The following study draws on in-depth int...,53,1,121,136,Psychology; Nursing; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Social change; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention,,,,Our Watch,https://vuir.vu.edu.au/40957/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865819860879 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0004865819860879 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0004865819860879 https://core.ac.uk/download/328791105.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004865819860879,,10.1177/0004865819860879,2959835083,,0,000-520-390-059-883; 003-315-115-518-236; 019-587-363-433-59X; 021-869-060-051-452; 036-960-052-024-309; 045-098-447-208-344; 046-793-900-332-839; 048-147-215-878-100; 048-608-238-155-73X; 051-485-781-137-577; 060-162-106-679-911; 060-293-123-587-277; 063-938-625-405-087; 077-845-402-042-261; 079-721-417-793-250; 081-588-349-279-226; 118-260-910-168-487; 189-166-755-007-134,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
022-291-439-263-212,"The Role of Religiosity in Stress, Job Attitudes, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior",2010-01-10,2010,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Eugene J. Kutcher; Jennifer D. Bragger; Ofelia Rodriguez-Srednicki; Jamie L. Masco,"Religion and faith are often central aspects of an individual’s self-concept, and yet they are typically avoided in the workplace. The current study seeks to replicate the findings about the role of religious beliefs and practices in shaping an employee’s reactions to stress/burnout and job attitudes. Second, we extend the literature on faith in the workplace by investigating possible relationships between religious beliefs and practices and citizenship behaviors at work. Third, we attempted to study how one’s perceived freedom to express his/her religious identity at work was related to workplace attitudes and behaviors. Mixed results suggest that religiosity can be related to stress and burnout, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior. More research is needed to further qualify the results and explore the effects of one’s perceived freedom to express his/her religious identity in the workplace.",95,2,319,337,Organizational citizenship behavior; Industrial and organizational psychology; Affective events theory; Job attitude; Psychology; Job performance; Job satisfaction; Religious identity; Social psychology; Organizational commitment,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3275310 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v95y2010i2p319-337.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/40785089.pdf https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-009-0362-z.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0362-z https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:95:y:2010:i:2:p:319-337,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0362-z,,10.1007/s10551-009-0362-z,2050457155,,0,000-204-407-297-016; 001-092-932-352-143; 001-479-695-463-603; 001-644-110-068-63X; 001-668-087-266-908; 004-627-863-145-50X; 005-805-453-463-041; 009-896-425-500-484; 010-916-523-804-589; 012-100-957-330-043; 014-080-284-689-349; 014-481-884-073-131; 014-978-001-755-328; 018-697-866-607-070; 022-433-279-462-802; 026-028-508-586-400; 027-953-132-431-922; 029-206-278-200-127; 030-685-125-022-098; 031-801-509-692-498; 038-695-988-942-121; 039-108-721-552-180; 043-925-534-294-184; 044-760-763-522-156; 045-893-518-257-358; 046-603-927-038-39X; 047-292-999-585-019; 051-502-472-887-376; 053-320-652-890-383; 053-699-710-998-237; 054-239-597-026-979; 054-300-266-841-338; 054-699-457-230-369; 055-848-664-050-689; 056-928-805-389-405; 057-299-130-083-615; 057-410-876-927-055; 059-458-411-962-366; 061-939-368-341-829; 067-196-695-070-732; 068-715-824-881-688; 069-782-001-735-651; 071-809-059-091-894; 073-048-853-203-389; 075-622-674-629-612; 077-940-621-747-347; 079-950-895-858-839; 088-175-144-424-329; 088-583-758-186-25X; 089-777-234-569-155; 099-243-011-042-870; 100-963-566-142-460; 101-961-476-874-534; 102-741-967-869-424; 106-657-894-357-762; 108-359-443-892-480; 108-664-916-011-69X; 110-295-046-785-237; 113-708-888-191-226; 115-313-528-939-17X; 122-383-036-986-727; 129-048-931-224-565; 149-412-421-710-073; 153-645-641-929-327; 156-770-710-710-92X; 160-273-659-274-903; 166-173-122-804-265; 185-808-796-354-673; 191-786-265-661-60X; 199-929-462-364-811,130,false,,
022-308-327-960-628,Electing Team Strasbourg: Professional Diversity on the European Court of Human Rights and Why it Matters,2020-05-19,2020,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou; Alex Schwartz,"Reforms to the process for electing judges to the European Court of Human Rights have generally focused on identifying the most qualified individual candidates. This Article argues for a more holistic approach, advancing a theory of why professional diversity on the European Court of Human Rights is an asset in collegial decision making. The results of original interviews with several Strasbourg judges are presented, followed by an empirical analysis of the professional backgrounds of all judges elected to the European Court of Human Rights since 1998. Although the interviews indicate that the judges themselves see the value of professional diversity, the quantitative evidence suggests a trend in the direction of a more professionally homogenous bench. The Article concludes with some suggestions for how the promotion of professional diversity might be appropriately pursued in future reforms to the process for electing Strasbourg judges.",21,4,621,643,Human rights; Political science; Law; Asset (economics); Value (ethics); Diversity (politics); Qualitative evidence; Promotion (rank),,,,,https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3051718/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/electing-team-strasbourg-professional-diversity-on-the-european-court-of-human-rights-and-why-it-matters/AFC3FFF6C474DBA48EBBD65803A2B413 https://core.ac.uk/download/226756519.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/glj.2020.36,,10.1017/glj.2020.36,3026973762,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
022-346-732-452-077,The Differential Influence of Identification on Ethical Judgment: The Role of Brand Love,2017-12-29,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,M. Deniz Dalman; Mari W. Buche; Junhong Min,"As negative information about companies becomes widely available and spreads rapidly through digital communications, understanding consumer reactions to these events and how human perceptions are shaped becomes increasingly important. In this paper, we investigate how consumers’ identification with brands and their love for them affect their support for the brand during extremely unethical (negative) situations. The results indicate that brand identification both decreases (direct effect) and increases (indirect effect through brand love) consumers’ ethical judgment following extremely unethical events. Moreover, we find that consumers who are in a love type relationship with the brand proactively shield the brand from other consumers by employing two brand supportive behaviors; sin of omission and brand defense.",158,3,875,891,Advertising; Business ethics; Psychology; Perception; Quality of Life Research; Negative information; Affect (psychology); Identification (information); Differential (mechanical device),,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7378203 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v158y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-017-3774-1.html https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/michigantech-p/794/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3774-1,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3774-1,,10.1007/s10551-017-3774-1,2780970177,,0,002-614-063-221-951; 002-939-711-528-747; 003-284-218-827-833; 004-060-233-627-606; 004-317-941-815-940; 004-997-221-835-398; 005-435-529-969-693; 007-553-870-357-738; 007-796-521-161-506; 010-823-999-179-149; 011-434-991-787-008; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-776-805-086-977; 013-981-177-665-28X; 014-535-100-247-676; 015-931-832-652-096; 017-241-653-149-289; 018-449-863-705-043; 019-340-115-641-192; 019-623-803-893-73X; 021-288-732-927-862; 021-427-530-072-744; 022-509-785-910-67X; 023-130-305-255-726; 023-210-787-185-475; 025-160-758-572-505; 027-942-844-008-600; 028-325-189-128-229; 028-835-175-623-034; 029-115-406-409-221; 030-301-619-753-274; 031-049-198-247-334; 032-461-382-376-831; 033-942-257-374-873; 035-972-897-727-50X; 038-470-412-996-461; 039-518-543-197-519; 039-726-696-386-827; 041-994-945-601-35X; 043-003-478-664-644; 043-821-438-952-54X; 044-379-236-157-22X; 046-040-310-865-858; 051-093-706-413-217; 055-423-826-451-714; 056-026-556-208-649; 056-443-006-158-082; 058-322-409-650-647; 059-566-601-934-583; 061-650-362-574-536; 061-720-709-292-521; 061-875-342-614-374; 066-156-070-801-846; 067-507-064-503-883; 070-808-488-260-608; 071-228-377-733-631; 072-813-199-606-608; 072-838-031-048-578; 074-176-668-531-703; 076-463-415-499-084; 078-396-189-722-246; 078-705-682-423-545; 080-298-123-029-505; 082-697-837-290-650; 085-760-995-285-660; 086-999-789-787-417; 092-257-502-174-053; 095-533-348-296-286; 096-041-123-022-597; 099-356-698-269-094; 102-935-504-688-059; 103-401-535-275-855; 103-592-675-234-435; 104-255-132-891-85X; 104-564-131-108-332; 124-076-116-602-319; 126-679-859-163-666; 128-876-004-704-258; 132-706-541-410-311; 133-335-580-125-202; 137-494-054-674-184; 138-959-981-189-28X; 139-054-579-793-606; 144-199-950-930-31X; 146-072-239-123-422; 147-737-371-016-624; 150-878-679-118-042; 152-522-453-748-688; 154-278-458-425-512; 169-270-545-298-097; 186-265-473-862-196; 187-043-010-468-275; 187-825-110-604-058; 193-163-955-669-301; 196-618-308-329-340,23,false,,
022-434-927-571-236,Liability and Individualized Evidence,,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Judith Jarvis Thomson,"Cases like Smith v. Rapid Transit, Inc. present a problem to students of tort law. Here is a typical hypothetical case-I will call it Smith v. Red Cab-which presents the problem more cleanly than the actual case does. Mrs. Smith was driving home late one night. A taxi came towards her, weaving wildly from side to side across the road. She had to swerve to avoid it; her swerve took her into a parked car; in the crash, she suffered two broken legs. Mrs. Smith therefore sued Red Cab Company. Her evidence is as follows: she could see that it was a cab which caused her accident by weaving wildly across the road, and there are only two cab companies in town, Red Cab (all of whose cabs are red) and Green Cab (all of whose cabs are green), and of the cabs in town that night, six out of ten were operated by Red Cab. Why is that the only evidence she can produce against Red Cab? She says that although she could see that it was a cab which came at her, she could not see its color, and as it was late, there were no other witnesses to the accident-other than the driver himself, of course, but he has not come forward to confess. If we believe Mrs. Smith's story, and are aware of no further facts that bear on the case, then we shall think it .6 probable that her accident was caused by a cab operated by Red Cab. I think it pays to spell this reasoning out; what follows is one way of doing so. If we believe Mrs. Smith's story, then we believe that a cab, indeed exactly one cab, caused the accident, so that there is such a thing as the cab which caused the accident; and we believe that it was a cab in town that night. Thus we believe:",49,3,199,219,Crash; Law; Tort; Burden of proof; Liability; Accident (fallacy); Spell; Broken legs; Rapid transit; History,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191633 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss3/12/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554495 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191633 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191633 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554495.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191633,,10.2307/1191633,2802748901,,0,,111,true,,green
022-519-691-990-137,Social Hosts and Drunken Drivers: A Duty to Intervene,,1985,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Hilary Ray Weinert,,133,4,867,894,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Duty; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_360906_38 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol133/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4039&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686636.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312127,,10.2307/3312127,1892001741,,0,,1,true,,green
022-560-613-098-690,Turkish women's predicament.,,1999,journal article,Women's studies international forum,02775395,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Meltem Müftüler-Baç,"Synopsis — To the foreign observer, Turkish women constitute an anomaly amongst Muslim societies. Since the creation of the Turkish Republic in 1923, Turkey has engaged in a project of modernization and secularization. As part and parcel of this process of modernization, Turkish women have been granted social, political, and legal rights. Despite Kemalist reforms of the 1920s, the basics of male domination stayed intact. It is this paradoxical character of Kemalist reforms that this article emphasises. The legal equality granted to Turkish women did not succeed in their emancipation. The image of Turkey as the only modern, secular, democratic country in the Islamic Middle East has been an effective distortion, concealing many truths about Turkey. The author proposes that the Mediterranean culture, the Islamist traditions, and the Kemalist ideology act together in perpetuating the oppression of women in Turkey and keep patriarchy intact. © 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.",22,3,303,315,Political economy; Sociology; Law; Oppression; Turkish; Emancipation; European union; Islam; Modernization theory; Democracy; Secularization,,"Cultural Characteristics/history; History, 20th Century; Human Rights/economics; Secularism/history; Social Change/history; Socioeconomic Factors/history; Turkey/ethnology; Women/education; Women's Health/education; Women's Rights/economics",,,http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/handle/11693/25246 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277539599000291 http://yoksis.bilkent.edu.tr/pdf/files/10.1016-S0277-5395(99)00029-1.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22606726 http://myweb.sabanciuniv.edu/muftuler/files/2008/10/muftulerbacwsif1999.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277539599000291 http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/bitstream/11693/25246/1/Turkish%20women%27s%20predicament.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/52921757.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0277-5395(99)00029-1,22606726,10.1016/s0277-5395(99)00029-1,2116884681,,0,002-194-983-695-051; 004-573-709-408-024; 014-138-528-294-992; 021-374-232-648-366; 022-992-039-623-778; 024-840-575-733-209; 028-435-762-394-640; 029-000-595-065-017; 031-222-146-075-776; 037-992-739-407-560; 039-295-384-189-312; 039-702-446-611-394; 040-831-896-908-044; 047-466-356-892-83X; 056-212-975-050-320; 065-658-588-935-156; 069-777-451-078-031; 113-174-805-061-327; 114-222-001-946-963; 114-261-433-269-523; 121-673-300-650-00X; 127-084-959-145-565; 146-474-803-528-255; 148-732-009-714-159; 149-619-134-640-031; 155-998-347-001-874; 157-993-932-285-839; 162-416-783-110-111; 177-954-463-799-987,71,true,,green
022-567-453-992-475,"Deradicalization: not soft, but strategic",2011-02-16,2011,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mark Dechesne,"The present article considers deradicalization programs. It is observed that deradicalization is primarily a strategic tool, that it was already used in the 1970s, that it can occur spontaneously, and that is should be differentiated from physical disengagement. An evaluation of existing deradicalization programs lead to the propositions that 1) deradicalization programs in the area of right-wing extremism primarily focus on changing behavior not thoughts, that 2) currently there is insufficient insight in what motives people to deradicalize, and 3) that insights from psychology are still insufficiently used to increase effectiveness of deradicalization. Research can make an important contribution to optimize efficiency of deradicalization for counterterrorism purposes.",55,4,287,292,Sociology; Terrorism; Disengagement theory; Deradicalization; Belief change; Social science; Engineering ethics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-011-9283-8 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-011-9283-8.pdf https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/28525 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9283-8/fulltext.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/28525/1/ssoar-clsc-2011-4-dechesne-deradicalization.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-011-9283-8,,10.1007/s10611-011-9283-8,2092116510,,0,012-843-251-857-908; 064-900-896-734-766; 094-247-409-921-53X; 107-178-841-137-182; 108-345-385-090-879; 136-926-178-677-651; 183-105-116-497-432; 189-877-562-830-889,23,true,,green
022-670-145-284-552,"Leadership, Identity, and Ethics",2012-04-03,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dawn L. Eubanks; Andrew D. Brown; Sierk Ybema,"This special issue of Journal of Business Ethics focuses on the interactions between leadership, ethics and identity. A substantial literature is developing centered on ethics and morality in work organizations. In recent times, critical attention has focused on how identities are best conceived and researched, the discursive resources that are drawn on in processes of identity construction, and how identities are embedded in relations of power. A much larger and longer established management and organization studies literature exists which has theorized and explored empirically aspects of leadership. However, surprisingly, little attention has been devoted to how notions of ‘‘leadership,’’ ‘‘ethics,’’ and ‘‘identity’’ are connected conceptually or in practice. This is an important gap that our special issue seeks to address. In studying how ethics are embedded in leadership and identity issues, we gain a better understanding of basic sensemaking practices of organizational actors involved in ‘‘leading’’ and ‘‘following,’’ and of how identity issues are bound-up with the desire to become a leader, the style that a leader adopts, influence strategies used, and use of power. In this issue, we aim equally at scholars whose principal interest is ‘‘ethics and leadership,’’ ‘‘ethics and identity,’’ and ‘‘identity and leadership’’. Leadership, Ethics, and Identity",107,1,1,3,Epistemology; Business ethics; Sociology; Morality; Organization studies; Power (social and political); Identity (social science); Principal (commercial law); Sensemaking; Style (sociolinguistics),,,,,"http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/48794/ https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/leadership-identity-and-ethics https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3901366 http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/handle/1871/39920 http://opus.bath.ac.uk/29661/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v107y2012i1p1-3.html https://paperity.org/p/12315847/leadership-identity-and-ethics https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F871276b9-cf16-47b1-82aa-de71c17d5b6b https://philpapers.org/rec/EUBLIA https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/leadership-identity-and-ethics https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1295-5 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/3088608/Eubanks,%20Brown%20&%20Ybema%202012%20Leadership,%20identity%20and%20ethics%20JBE%20107%201-3.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1295-5.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1295-5/metrics https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:107:y:2012:i:1:p:1-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15476598.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1295-5,,10.1007/s10551-012-1295-5,2123353157,,0,002-201-279-315-919; 010-196-729-638-27X; 012-270-767-861-662; 021-740-135-635-771; 024-184-560-433-382; 030-072-782-102-176; 035-604-549-065-619; 035-886-132-526-043; 044-637-467-318-35X; 048-773-587-977-706; 050-709-764-328-965; 051-032-780-500-387; 051-265-680-001-131; 060-027-187-293-217; 060-148-996-526-464; 064-565-936-555-450; 070-248-144-187-598; 071-284-791-179-927; 074-759-479-694-292; 075-624-762-913-33X; 080-064-589-802-633; 086-023-094-874-720; 100-808-071-387-677; 101-366-888-285-65X; 102-968-566-850-34X; 117-030-237-838-291; 118-790-017-770-828; 123-094-804-418-69X; 123-230-797-563-920; 132-036-791-413-945; 140-482-425-840-71X; 173-037-253-793-989; 177-614-116-933-087,41,true,,green
022-691-517-255-609,“All the Men Here Have the Peter Pan Syndrome- They Don’t Want to Grow Up”: Navajo Adolescent Mothers’ Intimate Partner Relationships-A 15-Year Perspective,2010-06-17,2010,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Rochelle L. Dalla; Alexandria M Marchetti; Elizabeth Beth A Sechrest; Jennifer White,"In 1992 and 1995, data were collected from 29 Navajo Native American adolescent mothers. In 2007 and 2008, data were collected from 21 of the original 29 (72%). Guided by feminist family theory, this investigation sought to (a) examine Navajo adolescent mothers' intimate partner relationships during the transition to parenthood, (b) identify themes in the young mothers' intimate partnerships across time, and (c) assess participants' psychosocial well-being in adulthood. Four themes emerged in the women's long-term intimate relationships: limited support, substance abuse, infidelity, and intimate partner violence. Implications of the findings and suggestions for future research are discussed.",16,7,743,763,Psychiatry; Mental health; Developmental psychology; Psychosocial; Social support; Navajo; Poison control; Substance abuse; Domestic violence; Medicine; Interpersonal relationship,,"Adolescent; Adult; Extramarital Relations/ethnology; Fathers; Female; Humans; Indians, North American/psychology; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Mental Health; Mothers; Sexual Partners; Social Support; Spouse Abuse/ethnology; Substance-Related Disorders/ethnology; Young Adult",,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_197748_21 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801210374866 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/all-the-men-here-have-the-peter-pan-syndrome-they-dont-want-to-gr https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/famconfacpub/187/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20558768 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801210374866 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801210374866 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1194&context=famconfacpub https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/all-the-men-here-have-the-peter-pan-syndrome-they-dont-want-to-gr https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20558768/ https://core.ac.uk/download/189483395.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801210374866,20558768,10.1177/1077801210374866,2140725273,,0,005-252-676-766-747; 006-182-894-728-39X; 007-145-937-747-886; 007-347-408-231-636; 009-440-024-402-167; 016-840-103-031-209; 030-710-551-420-680; 032-782-125-892-39X; 034-485-508-141-560; 040-038-747-859-329; 044-456-697-650-814; 046-645-921-692-257; 050-455-856-567-851; 056-023-567-052-084; 056-700-320-830-986; 060-854-340-880-936; 061-440-114-610-002; 071-946-419-398-664; 078-284-815-388-542; 081-809-676-130-126; 082-417-840-464-202; 092-892-842-021-793; 093-878-469-605-701; 094-030-467-571-34X; 094-314-367-537-739; 094-837-361-400-718; 097-548-677-042-919; 102-312-145-151-16X; 104-724-318-700-125; 110-008-612-221-483; 121-627-081-067-377; 122-054-480-726-81X; 153-199-878-217-048; 154-466-108-542-581; 159-213-182-100-593; 172-313-579-218-417; 172-683-112-119-675; 189-127-625-645-099,26,true,,green
022-727-447-077-924,Making sense of professional enablers' involvement in laundering organized crime proceeds and of their regulation.,2020-11-26,2020,journal article,Trends in organized crime,10844791; 19364830,National Strategy Information Center,United States,Michael Levi,"Money laundering has ascended the enforcement and criminological agenda in the course of this century, and has been accompanied by an increased focus on legal professionals as ‘enablers’ of crime. This article explores the dynamics of this enforcement, media and political agenda, and how the legal profession has responded in the UK and elsewhere, within the context of ignoring the difficulties of judging the effectiveness of anti money laundering. It concludes that legal responses are a function of their lobbying power, the determination of governments to clamp down on the toxic impacts of legal structures, and different legal cultures. However, it remains unclear what the effects on the levels and organization of serious crimes for gain are of controls on the professions.",24,1,1,15,Legal profession; Political science; Organised crime; Power (social and political); Enforcement; Money laundering; Context (language use); Political agenda; Criminology; Function (engineering),Effectiveness; Enablers; Lawyers; Legal professionals; Money laundering; Organized crime,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33262562/ https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/136886/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33262562 https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC7689635 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12117-020-09401-y https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12117-020-09401-y.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12117-020-09401-y https://core.ac.uk/download/360854777.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12117-020-09401-y,33262562,10.1007/s12117-020-09401-y,3106543751,PMC7689635,0,000-702-712-052-033; 001-957-480-593-949; 004-386-790-178-348; 010-826-406-055-452; 013-726-582-609-11X; 016-154-793-966-692; 023-044-545-730-230; 028-582-622-605-813; 031-556-531-996-459; 034-326-807-881-077; 037-796-931-177-269; 039-426-120-663-305; 040-136-424-483-186; 045-803-344-445-962; 049-816-916-479-630; 056-818-788-599-162; 059-732-365-585-422; 060-404-562-239-505; 065-004-436-129-785; 068-345-053-359-14X; 069-921-819-807-92X; 070-416-240-359-521; 074-302-085-947-322; 082-387-037-799-957; 095-871-859-776-304; 096-092-217-161-926; 104-203-274-357-789; 108-384-416-209-994; 113-729-322-347-191; 123-445-415-130-969; 127-456-379-896-906; 128-705-189-944-234; 130-109-033-753-387; 147-209-392-824-349; 152-268-992-320-495; 179-066-050-553-88X; 191-968-706-071-558; 198-994-769-009-827,8,true,cc-by,hybrid
022-754-740-313-192,The role of trust in nurturing compliance: A study of accused tax avoiders,,2004,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Kristina Murphy,"Why an institution's rules and regulations are obeyed or disobeyed is an important question for regulatory agencies. This paper discusses the findings of an empirical study that shows that the use of threat and legal coercion as a regulatory tool—in addition to being more expensive to implement—can sometimes be ineffective in gaining compliance. Using survey data collected from 2,292 taxpayers accused of tax avoidance, it will be demonstrated that variables such as trust need to be considered when managing noncompliance. If regulators are seen to be acting fairly, people will trust the motives of that authority, and will defer to their decisions voluntarily. This paper therefore argues that to shape desired behavior, regulators will need to move beyond motivation linked purely to deterrence. Strategies directed at reducing levels of distrust between the two sides may prove particularly effective in gaining voluntary compliance with an organization's rules and regulations.",28,2,187,209,Indirect tax; Psychology; Tax credit; Law and economics; Law; Coercion; Distrust; Double taxation; Tax avoidance; Tax reform; Tax law,,"Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Australia; Crime/psychology; Female; Guideline Adherence/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Psychological; Regression Analysis; Surveys and Questionnaires; Taxes/legislation & jurisprudence; Trust/psychology",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15141778 https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/43171 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/B:LAHU.0000022322.94776.ca https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/43171 https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/43171/2/49.pdf http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30022014 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30022014/murphy-roleoftrust-2004.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:LAHU.0000022322.94776.ca,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:lahu.0000022322.94776.ca,15141778,10.1023/b:lahu.0000022322.94776.ca,1986396100,,0,000-414-703-354-180; 000-708-745-559-815; 000-861-623-144-452; 000-980-203-834-950; 003-349-750-145-745; 004-236-427-778-265; 004-628-513-524-520; 005-495-093-612-996; 006-313-278-048-005; 006-826-422-721-916; 009-796-450-446-397; 011-120-794-702-720; 013-953-633-484-813; 014-969-874-545-237; 016-301-789-649-384; 017-209-493-027-767; 018-345-367-783-679; 019-709-623-361-207; 021-315-093-621-699; 022-281-420-994-104; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-316-821-664-735; 028-676-550-125-649; 030-477-844-525-875; 031-661-557-847-261; 035-070-151-283-284; 039-588-844-771-071; 040-995-290-387-046; 044-186-965-331-549; 045-139-324-852-12X; 045-175-268-472-971; 047-698-754-201-11X; 050-529-446-718-011; 052-871-064-746-945; 056-080-096-519-469; 058-129-366-971-082; 058-324-541-003-85X; 058-328-197-833-800; 058-732-335-539-699; 064-148-960-452-737; 069-461-689-880-613; 071-105-391-791-256; 071-272-981-128-559; 071-498-670-562-544; 073-892-767-581-299; 077-188-623-541-200; 078-438-294-475-227; 079-577-476-960-190; 089-696-941-340-435; 091-486-082-949-600; 093-140-333-097-866; 094-310-212-370-251; 096-946-634-706-954; 097-411-504-547-196; 097-471-272-026-74X; 099-218-585-181-031; 100-338-340-127-993; 105-269-302-441-274; 109-330-245-546-015; 110-118-295-492-614; 113-812-431-298-293; 119-718-440-594-999; 122-285-331-503-303; 122-808-940-243-068; 124-460-446-113-688; 138-926-739-952-709; 140-918-190-523-545; 143-463-922-830-331; 145-167-518-154-251; 146-170-048-108-915; 146-638-702-843-449; 150-021-677-950-182; 150-888-364-401-926; 151-533-056-171-78X; 151-653-996-217-801; 153-712-539-541-112; 159-465-812-137-384; 160-075-226-158-002; 161-370-848-743-597; 170-035-434-278-232; 170-194-147-292-742; 171-398-128-681-145; 179-286-899-946-791; 182-855-014-311-410; 184-873-874-828-825; 186-254-799-899-26X; 186-858-256-951-276; 188-960-358-416-948; 193-818-915-446-263,305,true,,green
022-804-860-683-73X,Dialects and Dominance: A Study of Rhetorical Fields In the Law of Confessions,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard K. Sherwin,"Inequality mocks discourse. The absolute sovereign, assured that power will back up her every word,' needs but to speak. She needn't listen. As for the subject, silence is her fare. Hers is but to obey. Yet,inequality is a fact of life even where tyrants do not rule. The unequal distribution of natural talents and social opportunities continues to differentiate one individual from another, regardless of whether liberal or Marxist principles prevail. Does this inequality mean that discourse proceeds within multiple kingdoms of discrete and exclusive commonalities? Is this the pluralist vision: a cacophony of separate communities, each with its own shared experience, vision and language-a world in which experts speak to experts and lay publics to lay publics? Is it a world in which each group remains an anomaly to the rest, each lacking the discursive power to make sense to, much less persuade, those their communal voice excludes?",136,3,729,,Epistemology; Marxist philosophy; Sociology; Sovereignty; Rhetorical question; Power (social and political); Subject (philosophy); Silence; Inequality; Natural (music),,,,,https://digitalcommons.nyls.edu/fac_articles_chapters/253/ https://digitalcommons.nyls.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1252&context=fac_articles_chapters https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss3/2/ https://www.academia.edu/12117324/Dialects_and_Dominance_A_Study_of_Rhetorical_Fields_in_the_Law_of_Confessions https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3900&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686744.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312119,,10.2307/3312119,3125044898,,0,,6,true,,green
022-845-994-175-379,Hate Speech Regulation in Post-Communist Countries: Migrant Crises in the Czech and Slovak Republics,2018-06-01,2018,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Viera Pejchal,"In 2015, the migrant crises in Europe showed that countries that have less experience with immigrants are also the less welcoming. Lack of proper application of hate speech laws and common use of political hate speech in the Czech and Slovak Republics have further promoted prejudice and intolerance towards minorities. In the absence of a universal definition of hate speech, I interpret incitement to hatred in three different but complementary ways: incitement to violence; incitement to discrimination; and incitement to denial of human dignity. This generational model is also applied to interpret the Czech and Slovak case law to explore the possibilities for outlawing hate speech that targets migrants and to decide on which ‘legal goods’ a society should protect in the twenty-first century.",7,2,58,74,Prejudice (legal term); Common law; Political science; Czech; Dignity; Slovak; Incitement; Hatred; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/500/355 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570374.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i2.500,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i2.500,2806163003,,0,004-179-176-290-901; 015-523-031-584-123; 015-823-647-917-04X; 019-345-358-109-056; 026-880-639-270-725; 026-914-279-350-109; 027-253-643-619-735; 031-856-827-728-482; 038-799-640-407-802; 051-065-801-897-012; 055-090-812-625-258; 057-362-956-242-693; 065-174-086-740-286; 068-798-032-008-254; 075-110-717-521-259; 082-181-118-961-027; 095-399-982-755-14X; 095-966-061-788-850; 105-979-487-413-670; 114-094-741-618-558; 130-491-429-982-645; 139-076-204-264-81X; 177-822-647-522-654; 179-433-109-196-197; 182-376-626-806-264; 182-894-473-630-156; 183-789-189-651-437; 197-494-794-819-023,4,true,cc-by,gold
022-911-552-249-660,Demand and operating cost forecasting accuracy for toll road projects,,2011,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Morten Welde,"Inaccurate forecasts represent a major source of risk in road and toll projects because they could result in financial difficulties or even bankruptcy. This paper focuses on demand and operating cost forecasting accuracy for Norwegian toll projects by comparing the forecasted and actual levels of traffic and operating costs. The differences among the types of projects and the effects of project size, time and demand ramp-up are also examined. Our study finds that traffic forecasts for Norwegian toll projects are fairly accurate, on average. However, a majority of the investigated projects experienced overestimation, and a huge general error in the forecasts suggests that this is also a source of risk that merits greater scrutiny. Inaccuracies are common among all project types and sizes. Operating costs are frequently underestimated; on average, these costs are about 30% higher than estimated.",18,5,765,771,Project management; Actuarial science; Economics; Scrutiny; Optimism bias; Operating cost; Toll; Toll road; Bankruptcy; Norwegian,,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X11000485 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeetrapol/v_3a18_3ay_3a2011_3ai_3a5_3ap_3a765-771.htm https://trid.trb.org/view/1105093 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:457701 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v18y2011i5p765-771.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X11000485 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52097528.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2011.04.001,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2011.04.001,2074132241,,0,005-280-005-342-239; 008-620-462-575-078; 012-392-606-032-957; 014-952-343-601-008; 016-901-091-599-396; 027-087-074-321-945; 031-280-319-926-424; 031-369-716-237-463; 034-017-471-667-499; 039-240-877-239-164; 044-450-973-939-159; 047-879-664-884-95X; 048-202-521-774-026; 051-256-515-713-763; 061-534-492-385-532; 062-496-903-519-040; 063-523-903-380-664; 064-195-088-544-824; 066-332-700-260-520; 070-896-376-685-17X; 074-292-558-685-144; 087-624-501-310-480; 098-816-077-219-236; 099-471-826-536-294; 158-312-239-113-246; 159-570-388-930-467; 182-572-803-993-522; 184-232-062-394-435,20,true,,
022-996-945-835-914,Why does the public cooperate with law enforcement? The influence of the purposes and targets of policing.,,2011,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Aziz Z. Huq; Tom R. Tyler; Stephen J. Schulhofer,"This study addresses the extension of the “procedural justice” model for understanding public cooperation with law enforcement to new policing contexts and new minority populations. The study draws on four recent surveys of public reactions to policing against crime or against terrorism across different populations to examine whether the changing purpose of policing, or changes in the communities targeted for heightened policing, have an effect on how cooperative behaviors are elicited. This paper presents evidence that procedural justice mechanisms are robust across a variety of contexts and populations in the United States. Three issues in particular are addressed. First, whether the procedural justice model applies across policing functions and policed populations. Second, whether the perception that another group is the target of disproportionate policing efforts has any effect on the cooperation behavior of a non-targeted population. And third, whether people attend to different aspects of policing behavior if their community is targeted for heightened policing attention.",17,3,419,450,Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Terrorism; Perception; Procedural justice; Law enforcement; Population; Criminology,,,,National Science Foundation; National Institute of Justice; Open Society Institute; New York University; University of Chicago,https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1385&context=public_law_and_legal_theory https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tom_Tyler/publication/228128410_Why_Does_the_Public_Cooperate_with_Law_Enforcement_The_Influence_of_the_Purposes_and_Targets_of_Policing/links/00b49521e1b3865c4c000000.pdf https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/public_law_and_legal_theory/386/ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-06484-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0023367,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0023367,,10.1037/a0023367,3125804304,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 003-122-729-098-175; 003-777-849-507-575; 004-388-453-055-24X; 005-296-695-665-946; 006-567-066-604-006; 010-154-994-783-755; 012-165-801-366-645; 012-314-251-702-814; 014-992-241-937-674; 016-635-042-719-41X; 016-669-380-013-693; 017-081-395-679-315; 017-517-491-290-822; 017-517-927-306-152; 017-642-064-637-257; 018-384-328-535-033; 020-490-599-559-193; 020-769-926-323-734; 024-850-329-245-487; 030-412-212-288-878; 030-421-876-001-299; 030-469-441-100-020; 030-730-232-224-63X; 032-599-337-552-535; 033-458-082-532-774; 034-254-711-742-515; 035-975-636-825-447; 039-488-021-483-484; 046-433-496-813-307; 048-646-291-211-750; 056-282-704-652-008; 056-337-219-242-895; 056-865-192-363-345; 061-527-416-816-462; 061-752-165-072-542; 062-271-466-018-450; 062-275-509-598-634; 067-148-879-450-266; 067-179-049-155-104; 067-519-934-299-627; 069-794-411-432-74X; 072-481-638-954-682; 081-348-570-118-12X; 086-207-834-030-918; 086-906-967-388-991; 088-305-752-446-364; 104-875-224-198-021; 105-243-015-080-706; 107-266-627-074-889; 109-261-527-110-07X; 109-367-376-071-426; 111-139-406-054-668; 116-916-519-564-213; 117-595-572-109-801; 118-487-124-648-009; 124-073-365-175-57X; 125-216-430-142-099; 129-719-366-285-684; 130-509-174-018-709; 134-352-952-216-756; 135-807-223-586-495; 135-933-131-932-263; 136-457-209-586-148; 136-619-864-994-382; 137-191-211-732-643; 143-908-983-480-24X; 146-116-469-575-960; 150-519-260-242-111; 153-597-589-971-013; 159-909-118-993-388; 171-524-962-263-409; 177-062-578-532-437; 182-018-413-447-413; 183-152-120-431-390; 185-395-671-994-949; 185-756-244-578-108; 196-988-878-596-940,107,true,,green
023-002-677-789-976,Tax Compliance as the Result of a Psychological Tax Contract: The Role of Incentives and Responsive Regulation,,2007,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Lars P. Feld; Bruno S. Frey,"A psychological tax contract goes beyond the traditional deterrence model and explains tax morale as a complicated interaction between taxpayers and the government. As a contractual relationship implies duties and rights for each contract party, tax compliance is increased by sticking to the fiscal exchange paradigm between citizens and the state. Citizens are willing to honestly declare income even if they do not receive a full public good equivalent to tax payments as long as the political process is perceived to be fair and legitimate. Moreover, friendly treatment of taxpayers by the tax office in auditing processes increases tax compliance.",29,1,102,120,Public economics; Business; Payment; Government; Public good; Audit; State (polity); Compliance (psychology); Incentive; Deterrence theory,,,,,https://www.brunofrey.com/articles/449_07.pdf http://www.bsfrey.ch/articles/449_07.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2007.00248.x http://www.econ.uzh.ch/static/wp_iew/iewwp287.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/2305/2/2007_FreyB_Law-and-Polic_Tax-Complianc-2.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/52244/ https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/154894/1/76.pdf https://www.irefeurope.org/en/sites/default/files/Feld_Frey_taxation.pdf http://m.crema-research.ch/papers/2006-10.pdf https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/154894 http://www.zora.uzh.ch/2305/2/2007_FreyB_Law-and-Polic_Tax-Complianc-2.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2007.00248.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.2007.00248.x,3122827591,,0,000-692-593-440-546; 002-510-077-039-337; 004-236-427-778-265; 004-569-549-798-841; 004-900-635-438-145; 005-755-169-774-229; 006-439-947-378-380; 006-657-265-510-909; 007-022-051-686-199; 009-433-888-007-919; 009-589-456-653-168; 009-761-550-674-100; 011-120-794-702-720; 013-372-290-511-254; 013-925-323-233-375; 013-953-633-484-813; 014-316-617-985-575; 015-471-816-897-806; 015-727-488-734-106; 019-053-077-989-638; 019-739-760-807-68X; 021-147-681-624-407; 021-884-618-840-174; 024-165-918-328-074; 024-850-329-245-487; 026-524-852-306-327; 028-086-017-797-324; 028-751-672-625-200; 029-459-911-151-70X; 031-663-731-013-668; 032-277-539-241-24X; 033-477-405-973-077; 036-772-027-618-596; 036-993-463-610-469; 038-573-084-108-083; 039-514-388-558-725; 040-284-172-191-703; 043-273-465-641-507; 043-806-292-373-231; 046-639-466-468-235; 050-454-123-560-631; 052-871-064-746-945; 057-372-064-186-277; 057-646-737-346-569; 059-519-377-638-330; 060-414-956-614-354; 061-782-169-244-169; 064-635-541-416-318; 066-660-706-410-262; 068-324-923-262-518; 071-105-391-791-256; 072-122-863-615-404; 072-140-877-178-507; 075-835-533-536-550; 077-378-189-208-583; 083-644-740-384-308; 083-670-383-626-59X; 084-575-405-339-761; 084-853-135-736-683; 087-744-665-300-074; 088-459-896-440-174; 091-486-082-949-600; 093-171-635-878-045; 101-312-473-825-147; 102-922-762-124-94X; 106-230-872-515-421; 113-636-753-574-49X; 121-395-048-474-376; 122-618-503-549-088; 128-971-945-257-889; 130-623-263-519-029; 131-606-466-516-727; 135-245-859-337-150; 135-856-930-170-633; 138-572-262-801-800; 146-448-885-343-203; 147-454-181-506-681; 150-149-960-904-74X; 158-805-697-642-327; 160-807-608-212-589; 165-886-431-319-363; 181-405-364-166-845; 183-631-280-046-65X; 184-429-163-442-351; 185-081-709-516-693; 185-153-083-995-599; 192-611-401-023-488; 194-872-546-106-506; 197-048-609-953-328,429,true,,green
023-017-247-524-224,Stress among Italian male and female patrol police officers: a quali-quantitative survey,2014-11-11,2014,journal article,Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Daniela Acquadro Maran; Antonella Varetto; Massimo Zedda; Monica Franscini,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to carry out a quali-quantitative study to analyze unease and perceived stress in a population of 485 male and female police officers in a large city in northern Italy, and investigate the consequences of these and the coping strategies adopted. The working context the paper chose to investigate was the Municipal Police, which is characterized by strong links with the local community. As suggested in the literature, the paper focalized the attention both on organizational and operational stressors. Design/methodology/approach – Quali-quantitative study: a self-administered questionnaire. Findings – Results show that both men and women are self-critical and their evaluation of the professional and contextual circumstances in which they operate is filtered by pessimism and self-blame, with higher levels of somatization in women: female patrol police officers are at the highest risk of psychological distress. Originality/value – This is, to the best of the knowledge, th...",37,4,875,890,Stressor; Psychology; Stress (linguistics); Originality; Somatization; Local community; Context (language use); Population; Social psychology; Pessimism,,,,,http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2014-0056 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2014-0056/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301965487.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-05-2014-0056,,10.1108/pijpsm-05-2014-0056,2105957657,,0,001-447-405-463-140; 002-777-742-900-119; 003-783-732-553-640; 004-694-414-208-325; 007-706-081-261-981; 009-533-043-947-552; 010-197-761-375-398; 012-224-865-130-137; 012-858-385-859-468; 013-493-124-036-09X; 014-342-370-115-381; 016-174-902-910-355; 017-173-570-144-261; 019-451-045-872-48X; 020-484-888-944-804; 021-577-974-291-984; 023-411-630-766-803; 024-977-810-297-089; 028-032-724-786-962; 030-222-764-073-827; 033-760-303-535-483; 040-995-730-962-973; 045-179-384-405-299; 047-401-163-360-768; 049-239-408-836-542; 049-961-938-336-287; 054-768-310-543-762; 068-582-688-133-119; 069-883-854-365-261; 071-599-296-912-93X; 076-938-714-419-255; 077-840-167-593-131; 088-106-882-499-77X; 095-832-202-107-323; 104-060-067-207-395; 114-363-757-565-633; 115-242-896-361-265; 117-976-301-483-825; 124-342-889-807-948; 124-412-228-212-34X; 154-349-869-807-203; 160-732-680-457-771; 171-118-965-417-203; 197-899-862-940-294,20,true,,green
023-039-975-614-655,Modeling for effective collaboration in telemedicine,,2015,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Bernard Kamsu-Foguem; Pierre F. Tiako; Laure Pauline Fotso; Clovis Foguem,"Requirements and modeling for supporting collaborative activities in telemedicine.Identification of types of exchanged data for information sharing in telemedicine.Functional specifications associated with achieving an effective telemedicine work.Semantic formalization to give good meaning and substance to shared information.Management of the acquired knowledge through the capitalization of the reasoning. Telemedicine is a remote medical practice, which utilizes advanced telecommunications and information technologies for the delivery of healthcare and the exchange of heath information across distances. The development of telemedicine has significantly changed the medical collaborative decision making and doctor-patient relationships and has an impact on the responsibilities of physicians to patients and how to treat them. Moreover, in the chain of medical care information exchanged between a requesting physician and medical expert should assist in decision making. In this regard, we propose means for the formalization of exchanges, which is very important because it facilitates a transparent and traceable understanding of the remote process. So, we engage knowledge-based modeling for supporting collaborative activities in telemedicine. This includes the engagement of formal ontologies to ensure structuration of terminology and identification across all entities in a domain so that multiple sources of data can be aggregated through comparable reference terms. The provided benefit is the generated support for logic-based intelligent applications that are able to perform complex reasoning tasks such as checking for errors and inconsistencies and deriving logical inferences.",32,4,776,786,Information technology; Health care; Group decision-making; Information sharing; Telemedicine; Computer science; Process (engineering); Terminology; Knowledge management; Identification (information),,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele32.html#Kamsu-FoguemTFF15 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585315000301 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.tele.2015.03.009 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01154601 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0736585315000301 https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/13833/ https://core.ac.uk/display/33664133 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01154601/document,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2015.03.009,,10.1016/j.tele.2015.03.009,2011525475,,0,007-318-795-803-522; 027-573-171-847-950; 031-871-236-103-187; 032-768-800-321-099; 032-916-539-154-486; 033-660-237-971-771; 034-772-039-974-851; 036-582-337-474-789; 039-300-958-325-226; 040-679-891-655-339; 040-767-323-215-124; 041-988-921-980-593; 053-998-134-774-920; 055-729-043-514-450; 055-800-927-462-659; 065-064-679-428-522; 068-746-837-543-276; 070-615-236-691-179; 073-190-011-761-509; 075-456-775-423-33X; 076-915-913-298-490; 083-774-840-074-820; 089-473-397-552-056; 103-149-954-283-057; 104-409-865-587-272; 105-206-245-319-169; 129-963-003-431-253; 131-689-870-817-026; 137-507-507-315-767; 149-041-232-754-800; 161-155-802-088-185; 187-207-923-299-574; 190-222-278-154-703,27,true,,green
023-042-356-711-533,How to present collision warnings at intersections?--a comparison of different approaches.,2013-01-08,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Julia Werneke; Mark Vollrath,,52,,91,99,Collision; Engineering; Lane departure warning system; Aeronautics; SAFER; Driving simulator; Warning system; Vehicular communication systems; Poison control; Simulation; Intersection (aeronautics),,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Attention; Automobile Driving; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time; Risk Reduction Behavior; Safety; User-Computer Interface; Young Adult",,,https://trid.trb.org/view/1247529 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512004204 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512004204 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23305968 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23305968 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_387950_19,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.12.001,23305968,10.1016/j.aap.2012.12.001,2006282061,,0,004-190-229-626-745; 004-277-744-474-039; 005-608-617-413-962; 009-150-128-242-043; 010-322-834-972-645; 012-745-264-173-522; 016-792-635-169-66X; 017-701-116-642-099; 019-259-190-308-295; 019-763-636-112-725; 023-370-064-023-846; 025-117-785-416-846; 027-013-149-106-042; 027-756-949-626-326; 030-242-387-577-541; 031-805-757-750-405; 036-509-252-163-999; 038-292-034-951-223; 042-539-988-390-881; 044-674-550-659-06X; 046-171-010-373-624; 049-664-717-337-832; 051-600-959-000-545; 053-425-594-041-906; 055-946-094-134-299; 060-808-711-493-584; 064-334-534-647-856; 069-590-719-759-533; 070-681-814-754-086; 070-810-355-761-911; 078-810-470-589-433; 080-253-462-142-853; 081-156-340-613-735; 084-702-821-865-276; 087-503-087-820-395; 089-673-782-848-706; 091-084-100-986-113; 092-378-125-490-050; 095-633-005-262-066; 097-136-727-726-825; 100-721-947-352-013; 102-437-961-950-487; 124-378-134-265-153; 126-687-777-820-757; 127-276-185-443-417; 130-914-704-332-201; 135-716-124-497-928; 145-193-472-104-53X; 149-142-988-779-170; 156-341-009-059-416; 161-425-255-572-791; 164-637-746-770-470; 174-685-818-681-389; 177-737-824-109-515; 178-776-785-326-792; 181-428-531-054-923; 188-170-241-937-946; 188-922-361-031-566; 189-146-834-896-736; 198-591-524-328-225,48,false,,
023-043-891-485-720,"Same Struggle, Different Difference: ADA Accommodations as Antidiscrimination",,2004,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael Ashley Stein,"The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was heralded as an “emancipation proclamation” for people with disabilities, one that would achieve their equality primarily through its reasonable accommodation requirements. Nevertheless, both legal commentators and Supreme Court Justices assert that the ADA’s employment mandates distinguish the ADA from earlier antidiscrimination measures, most notably Title VII, because providing accommodations results in something more than",153,2,579,,Public policy; Accommodation; Political science; Law; Reasonable accommodation; Supreme court; Emancipation; Proclamation; Employment discrimination,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1327&context=penn_law_review http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2497&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol153/iss2/1/ http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/gladnetcollect/342/ https://core.ac.uk/display/73971940 https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2497&context=facpubs http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2497&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4150664,,10.2307/4150664,1531770799,,0,,26,true,cc0,green
023-059-239-600-309,First-Time Offender in Criminology,2019-08-23,2019,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Dmitry Parkhomenko,"<jats:p>Having studied criminology textbooks and research publications regarding the personality of the criminal, its classification and typology, the author draws attention to the fact that they discuss the opposition between, on the one hand, repeat crimes and the personality of a repeat offender and, on the other hand, all other crimes and the personality of an offender «in general», rather than fist-time crimes and first-time offenders, which would be more logical. The author concludes that it is necessary not only to counteract repeat crimes but, primarily, to prevent them though a more effective reaction to first-time crime and its subject — a first-time offender.  An overview of textbooks and research publications in criminology shows that the topic of first-time offenders, either as an independent object, or in comparison with repeat crimes, is never even outlined. As for special research which could discuss this problem, primarily, research devoted to the personality of the criminal, to repeat offenses, it does not contain any definite information regarding the differences between secondary (repeat) and first-time crimes, or the necessity and expediency of a selective reaction to the first-time offences. Publications devoted to repeat offences, the personality of the repeat offender, limit their object to analyzing the behavioral pattern of persons who already committed a crime in the past and then commit a new crime. Persons without a record of previous convictions who commit a crime, as a rule, stay out of the scope of such research and of criminology in general. The author puts forward an idea that the personality of a first-time offender is not studied in criminology because there seems to be no practical benefit from such work, unlike the benefits of studying the personality of a repeat offender. It is stated that, traditionally, the threat of new crimes from repeat offenders has caused greater concerns than the threat from first-time offenders. The author claims that the solution of the latter problem predetermines the solution of the former as it acts, at least, as one of the most efficient tools that could have an impact on it.</jats:p>",13,4,604,611,Psychology; First-time offender; Criminology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(4).604-611,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(4).604-611,,10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(4).604-611,3007598504,,0,136-258-003-913-56X; 140-546-209-101-103; 160-978-006-419-749,0,true,,gold
023-067-096-194-816,Change and Continuity in Legal Education,,1981,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Roger C. Cramton,,79,3,460,477,Higher education; Comparative education; Political science; Pedagogy; Curriculum development; Education theory; Curriculum; Professional development; Legal education; Education policy,,,,,https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3810&context=mlr https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/1005/ https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ258204 https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol79/iss3/8/ https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2254&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/73974536.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1288202,,10.2307/1288202,152164195,,0,,0,true,,green
023-133-014-603-720,"Rotten, Vile, and Depraved! Depictions of Criminality in Superhero Cartoons",,2012,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Lisa A. Kort-Butler,"The literature argues that media depictions of crime present messages that conform to and promote the dominant ideology about the causes of crime and the nature of criminality. Most research focuses on television news and adult programs, but little research examines messages about criminality present in children's shows. To fill this gap, a content analysis of children's cartoons was conducted, using episodes of Batman: The Animated Series, Spider-Man, and Justice League Unlimited. Three central themes emerged. First, much criminal activity centers on greed. Second, criminals are aware of right and wrong but pursue crime to meet their own self-interests. Third, criminals are different from law-abiding people. Even if they are flawed or evil, criminals are rational and therefore culpable actors. These shows provide messages about criminality consistent with the dominant ideology.",33,7,566,581,Economic Justice; Sociology; Content analysis; Cultural criminology; League; Dominant ideology; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/17267243 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2011.636718 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sociologyfacpub/188/ https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/rotten-vile-and-depraved-depictions-of-criminality-in-superhero-c https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1196&context=sociologyfacpub https://core.ac.uk/download/17267243.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2011.636718,,10.1080/01639625.2011.636718,2145708665,,0,000-985-563-246-231; 004-167-417-076-562; 009-726-636-906-511; 013-227-556-488-856; 016-462-443-502-833; 021-534-259-581-077; 026-755-467-053-093; 026-980-089-713-955; 027-548-417-124-118; 047-109-700-433-478; 048-793-549-657-240; 058-012-541-905-287; 058-339-832-707-322; 068-021-876-336-634; 072-370-294-113-115; 076-378-252-194-983; 092-303-233-592-947; 093-716-643-139-071; 095-712-795-261-054; 098-046-464-711-003; 110-893-896-126-609; 113-336-276-357-198; 114-425-417-076-746; 114-644-252-817-453; 118-799-318-086-019; 120-140-010-210-26X; 125-539-076-760-578; 131-211-030-194-724; 147-287-289-331-849; 170-773-717-259-917; 171-155-236-248-246; 182-498-472-476-172; 185-781-707-055-843; 190-684-786-464-050; 194-037-856-455-120,15,true,,green
023-172-984-418-456,Seven fatalities associated with ethylphenidate,2016-01-07,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Peter D. Maskell; Paul R. Smith; Richard Cole; Laura Hikin; Stephen R. Morley,"Ethylphenidate is a stimulant novel psychoactive substance that is an analogue of the prescription drug methylphenidate (Ritalin(®)). Methylphenidate is used commonly for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Due to its stimulant effects ethylphenidate is being abused. There is a single case report of a death associated with ethylphenidate in Germany, and a case series of 19 deaths in the East of Scotland, but otherwise, the contribution of ethylphenidate to death is poorly documented. We report the analytical results of 7 cases (between February 2013 and January 2015) in which ethylphenidate was detected and quantitated with a validated liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method (LC-MS/MS). The individuals (all male) ranged in age from 23 to 49 years (median 25 years). The concentration of ethylphenidate in the cases ranged from 0.026mg/L to 2.18mg/L in unpreserved post-mortem femoral blood. Only one case had ethylphenidate present as a sole drug. All other cases had at least 2 other drug classes present (benzodiazepines, heroin, methadone antipsychotics, other new psychoactive compounds). Ethylphenidate toxicity was the sole contribution to the cause of death in one case. Hanging was the cause of death in 2 cases, with the other 4 cases being reported as having occurred due to mixed drug toxicity. These data will further help with the interpretation of post-mortem ethylphenidate levels.",265,,70,74,Pediatrics; Methylphenidate; Methadone; Prescription drug; Heroin; Ethylphenidate; Stimulant; Cause of death; Poison control; Medicine,Case study; Ethylphenidate; Methylphenidate; Poisoning; Post-mortem,"Adult; Central Nervous System Stimulants/poisoning; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatal Outcome; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Male; Methylphenidate/analogs & derivatives; Poisoning/diagnosis; Postmortem Changes; Young Adult",Central Nervous System Stimulants; Methylphenidate; ethylphenidate,,https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/seven-fatalities-associated-with-ethylphenidate http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/27267/ https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/seven-fatalities-associated-with-ethylphenidate https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_510817_1 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073816000037 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26829338 https://core.ac.uk/display/30734659 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26829338 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816000037 https://core.ac.uk/download/30734659.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.12.045,26829338,10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.12.045,2223634794,,0,001-460-179-197-994; 006-275-256-737-593; 007-991-860-595-767; 010-523-685-915-022; 011-920-911-067-814; 013-600-040-345-689; 015-780-575-596-429; 016-520-481-903-534; 021-868-675-711-969; 022-224-676-915-069; 023-544-307-938-133; 031-504-288-384-684; 037-352-224-393-846; 042-540-804-931-400; 048-122-957-532-175; 051-423-732-891-297; 052-726-030-525-465; 060-829-388-862-759; 063-611-408-175-954; 069-877-687-698-622; 070-746-739-675-613; 078-435-977-185-786; 078-756-205-774-609; 079-656-856-683-848; 084-218-898-940-938; 084-984-519-939-754; 087-031-784-690-116; 088-145-370-357-382; 088-595-584-080-874; 099-340-760-106-020; 128-054-621-569-693; 162-609-681-228-857; 166-510-797-337-137,22,true,,green
023-251-800-978-615,Labor and hegemony: a reply,,1980,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Robert W. Cox,"When I wrote ""Labor and hegemony,"" I anticipated two kinds of critical reaction: one on the ground that the method and approach was at variance with mainstream political science; the other in defense of two institutional establishments whose ideological foundations were challenged in the articlethose of the ILO and the AFL-CIO. Both these organizational establishments place great stock in the idea of tripartism, representing it as a form of pluralism or a bargaining relationship of independent actors-unions, employers, and government. In ""Labor and hegemony,"" I argued that this appearance of independence has to be understood as the ideological expression of a particular structure of social power, a particular form of hegemony that is found in advanced capitalist societies with the emergence of a corporative form of state. This blocco storico is the proper object of study, ' and since it has international as well as national dimensions its study can be a fruitful approach to international affairs and international organization. A response from ILO quarters came in the form of a letter signed by a retired ILO official.2 It did not really require substantive comment from me since it did not deal with the basic questions I had raised. The letter purported to find inaccuracies in my account, though it merely presented some additional facts that were either irrelevant to or would have supported my argument had",34,01,159,176,Hegemony; Sociology; Ideology; Law and economics; Law; Pluralism (political theory); Mainstream; Tripartism; Social power; International relations; Stock (geology),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706622 http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300004021 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v34y1980i01p159-176_00.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:34:y:1980:i:01:p:159-176_00,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300004021,,10.1017/s0020818300004021,2085289983,,0,063-449-082-764-122; 078-680-298-516-044,9,false,,
023-261-600-692-267,The Carrot or the Stick: Self-Regulation for Gender-Diverse Boards via Codes of Good Governance,2019-11-14,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Heike Mensi-Klarbach; Stephan Leixnering; Michael Schiffinger,"Scholars have emphasized the potential of self-regulation, realized through ‘codes of good governance’, to improve gender diversity on boards. Yet, unconvinced of the effectiveness of this self-regulation, many regulators have implemented mandatory quota laws. Our study sheds light on this dilemma. Seeking to broaden our conceptual knowledge of how such ‘codes’ work in the specific case of gender diversity on boards, we ask: Under which conditions is self-regulation via voluntary principles of good governance effective? Expanding recent institutional-theory perspectives from the literature of women on boards, we show that, in the case of Austria, self-regulation via code recommendations is ineffective unless supported by additional forces. The primary reason for this, we argue, is that nominators do not expect benefits from gender-diverse boards. Furthermore, non-compliant companies face little pressure to change due to the small number of companies that have already adopted respective code recommendations. We identify two potential alternatives to boost the effectiveness of voluntary self-regulation for gender-diverse boards: First, the introduction of concrete targets for female representation and the public monitoring of fulfillment; and, second, the establishment of a credible threat that mandatory quotas will be imposed if diversity goals are not achieved. Drawing on longitudinal data from 2006 to 2016 on listed and state-owned companies in Austria, we give an empirical account of the conditions that assure effective self-regulation. Arguing that codes suffer from what we call ‘opportunity bias’, we conclude that political goals (such as gender equality) based on ethical rather than instrumental considerations are unlikely to be effectively implemented solely by codes of good governance.",170,3,577,593,Business ethics; Business; Institutional theory; Non-credible threat; Gender diversity; Dilemma; Diversity (business); Good governance; Public relations; Politics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04336-z.pdf https://epub.wu.ac.at/7310/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04336-z https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v170y2021i3d10.1007_s10551-019-04336-z.html https://core.ac.uk/download/240166395.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04336-z,,10.1007/s10551-019-04336-z,2986244795,,0,001-331-427-983-054; 003-778-683-768-920; 004-772-179-435-157; 005-172-169-316-290; 005-665-630-225-473; 006-163-136-760-426; 010-186-174-198-186; 012-339-278-801-290; 012-802-176-210-619; 013-139-423-743-577; 013-734-697-282-356; 014-264-098-424-407; 014-768-757-414-632; 015-063-487-841-20X; 015-399-268-033-367; 016-316-684-014-798; 017-646-713-259-427; 018-896-437-343-419; 019-219-369-390-210; 020-277-389-443-296; 022-778-815-616-910; 023-098-415-987-365; 023-641-971-320-651; 024-649-671-146-017; 025-893-060-895-706; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-206-563-900-951; 028-742-698-982-770; 029-524-377-495-171; 030-792-301-044-709; 032-665-245-895-429; 033-460-572-634-522; 034-073-836-897-251; 034-375-259-598-342; 035-770-074-020-401; 036-240-759-975-858; 039-139-222-104-510; 041-187-174-412-647; 043-073-671-129-698; 044-664-693-717-715; 045-992-626-932-131; 048-128-885-349-984; 048-777-260-529-619; 050-899-660-061-290; 053-610-358-045-715; 056-630-769-926-442; 057-354-504-189-916; 060-825-722-937-173; 063-440-015-049-822; 066-126-159-918-904; 067-320-816-438-51X; 067-927-144-365-848; 069-652-985-880-02X; 071-003-253-913-975; 072-009-532-293-469; 074-354-724-696-289; 078-403-002-681-062; 080-060-895-359-096; 083-099-894-950-017; 084-400-424-741-081; 086-070-766-361-736; 086-621-862-542-121; 089-416-160-268-945; 089-580-206-952-086; 092-257-502-174-053; 103-778-621-643-95X; 111-450-590-049-077; 115-482-499-323-938; 121-838-720-743-133; 126-984-206-954-699; 129-563-604-357-295; 130-968-312-177-330; 131-131-164-296-435; 134-227-121-420-235; 134-905-084-811-746; 142-348-721-844-024; 143-031-415-755-534; 148-202-822-564-773; 148-330-418-013-845; 158-100-769-054-920; 164-971-339-571-136; 168-234-344-505-243; 172-836-612-171-597; 192-487-613-937-796; 195-827-261-567-986; 196-650-264-542-245,15,true,cc-by,hybrid
023-300-085-967-914,Mothers in Cases of Incest in Turkey: Views and Experiences of Professionals,2013-03-01,2013,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Filiz Kardam; Emine Bademci,"This paper aims to understand how professionals view non-offending mothers in cases of incest. Its data is based on a larger qualitative research project with 98 professionals in Turkey, including both frontline workers and those who join the process after the disclosure of abuse and are contacted professionally in incest cases. In spite of the differences in their views, the interviewed professionals have acknowledged the critical role of the mother in various phases of incest from disclosure of abuse to the treatment of the victim. However, they have also pointed out the insufficiencies and ambivalences of the mothers in terms of dealing properly with incest by underlining their economic and social vulnerability. The results reflected that the mothers need to be perceived in another light, understood better and empowered according to their needs to become vital partners within the support system combating incestuous abuse.",28,3,253,263,Legal psychology; Psychology; Spite; Qualitative research; Quality of Life Research; Social vulnerability; Support system; Child abuse; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10896-013-9495-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-013-9495-z https://core.ac.uk/display/52922222 http://yoksis.bilkent.edu.tr/pdf/files/10.1007-s10896-013-9495-z.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-013-9495-z/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/52922222.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-013-9495-z,,10.1007/s10896-013-9495-z,2125985584,,0,001-460-444-939-961; 004-105-169-108-954; 007-524-201-430-43X; 007-986-341-379-206; 008-235-465-807-523; 015-593-196-079-073; 015-683-750-989-250; 017-893-575-952-087; 018-836-776-582-452; 020-679-913-063-639; 022-080-966-396-041; 024-518-961-199-061; 033-549-117-710-088; 033-557-582-114-222; 036-388-900-703-378; 046-603-881-018-392; 047-040-518-466-879; 047-103-891-708-472; 049-324-497-277-573; 051-494-591-536-512; 053-748-723-696-236; 054-234-181-306-480; 077-567-241-057-683; 089-146-954-855-503; 101-112-753-372-035; 102-632-580-219-184; 114-256-029-479-864; 120-539-652-042-776; 127-076-514-010-940; 171-344-399-453-458; 190-477-730-456-121; 192-831-185-280-942; 193-936-931-189-700,6,true,,green
023-352-289-461-805,The efficacy of a brief hazard perception interventional program for child bicyclists to improve perceptive standards,2018-02-23,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Linus Zeuwts; Greet Cardon; Frederik J.A. Deconinck; Matthieu Lenoir,"Abstract Introduction Even though child bicyclists are highly vulnerable in traffic only few studies focused on providing child bicyclists with means to enhance their abilities to deal with the complexity of dynamic traffic situations. The current study therefore evaluated whether a brief hazard perception intervention might be effective to improve hazard perception skills in child bicyclists towards a level more comparable to adult bicyclists. Methods Eighty children of the fourth grade (9.03 ± 0.43 years; 34 girls) and forty-six adults (34.67 ± 14.25 years age; 24 woman) first performed a Hazard Perception test for bicyclists. Response rate, reaction times, first fixation, duration of the first fixation, dwell time and total number of fixations on the events were measured. Next, the children took part in the HP intervention in which video clips of dangerous traffic situations were presented. The intervention comprised two classroom sessions of one hour (1/week). A post-test was performed one day after and the retention-test three weeks after the intervention. Results Children responded to more covert hazards immediately after the intervention (p  Conclusion The results demonstrated that a brief intervention for training hazard perception skills in child bicyclists is able to improve children’s situation awareness and hazard perception for potential dangerous situations. The training, however, was too short to improve children to higher adult levels.",117,,449,456,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Physical therapy; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Brief intervention; Response rate (survey); Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Suicide prevention,Bicyclists; Children; Hazard perception; Intervention; Situation awareness,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Awareness; Bicycling/education; Child; Computer Simulation; Controlled Before-After Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perception; Reaction Time/physiology; Young Adult",,Research Foundation of Flanders,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751830054X https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29478627 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751830054X https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8552142 https://core.ac.uk/display/153398819 https://core.ac.uk/download/153398819.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.02.006,29478627,10.1016/j.aap.2018.02.006,2789453255,,0,004-476-563-436-692; 007-130-504-131-056; 009-887-697-113-053; 010-418-930-432-397; 011-815-973-316-025; 015-926-380-726-501; 016-224-452-383-123; 021-422-997-784-398; 021-952-714-929-963; 022-495-699-934-961; 030-864-131-951-663; 032-734-789-606-206; 033-497-779-330-728; 035-578-012-443-636; 036-210-773-230-409; 036-515-935-591-109; 037-085-575-280-305; 037-251-847-708-514; 039-985-975-565-736; 040-300-180-913-590; 042-632-266-222-452; 042-960-605-578-801; 043-415-502-873-739; 044-056-093-499-137; 044-514-357-966-444; 051-703-697-223-336; 055-102-405-954-332; 057-288-499-286-742; 064-918-675-949-080; 068-355-216-908-481; 068-410-410-039-004; 069-432-470-363-600; 070-076-624-554-379; 071-969-694-965-063; 073-774-851-711-693; 075-527-469-500-70X; 083-507-446-042-12X; 083-792-132-001-806; 100-284-852-041-201; 101-558-031-407-730; 102-827-024-154-922; 107-413-577-698-980; 110-831-906-131-679; 115-580-180-498-727; 118-806-389-464-374; 123-586-500-611-256; 127-430-939-836-966; 131-800-733-681-479; 138-401-661-440-110; 159-677-621-308-886; 160-093-624-004-438; 166-144-520-332-280,10,true,,
023-396-354-184-31X,Predictors of Injury Associated with Rape,,2006,journal article,Journal of Forensic Nursing,15563693; 19393938,Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health),United States,Patricia A. Crane,"The purpose of the study was to identify predictors of physical injury in adolescent and adult women, who have a medical history of rape. Severity of rape-related injury is linked to negative health consequences. Studying the impact of injury and the associated predictors expands the understanding of rape and the risks of long-term negative health consequences. Variables included regional setting, victim characteristics (age, ethnicity, and known or unknown perpetrator) and forensic characteristics (time from rape to examination, weapon presence, multiple perpetrators, and use of an evidence kit). Secondary analysis evaluated cross-sectional data of women (N = 3318) 13 to 89 years of age (M = 26.6; SD = 11.1) from three regions of the US: the northeast, the southern coast, and the west coast. The results of multiple logistic regression models included main and interaction effects, primarily involving setting and ethnicity variables. The forward stepwise model (chi-square [18] = 387.26, p = .001) demonstrated adequate fit based on the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit results (chi-square [7] = 5.72, p = .57), and was a slightly improved fit over the backward elimination model (chi-square [22] = 398.12, p = .001), which also had desirable Hosmer-Lemeshow chi-square results (chi-square [7] = 7.47 p = .38). The forward and backward models included ten significant interactions: Setting C by age, Setting C by examination time of >72 hours, Setting A by other ethnicity, Setting A by weapon presence, Setting A by examination time of 48-72 hours, and Setting A by multiple perpetrators, age by weapon presence, African American by examination time of 24-48 hours, African American by multiple perpetrators, other ethnicity by examination time of >72 hours, and unknown perpetrators by multiple perpetrators. Implications of this research emphasize the importance of location and ethnicity on documentation of injury and 1) can lead to refinement of data collection, 2) addresses the need for research in the acute time frame after rape, 3) informs tailored interventions, 4) links health and legal systems to improve forensic management, 5) emphasizes the need for multi-professional funding allocation for education, prevention and interventions to improve victim care",2,2,75,83,Forensic nursing; Poison control; Injury prevention; Human factors and ergonomics; Suicide prevention; Occupational safety and health; Medical emergency; Medicine,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/12206456.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01263942-200606000-00005,,10.1097/01263942-200606000-00005,,,0,003-321-882-213-047; 003-601-609-871-483; 005-699-628-753-598; 006-884-448-567-350; 013-036-050-411-42X; 013-465-799-029-826; 015-537-171-841-977; 019-860-083-829-594; 021-280-492-513-831; 022-373-442-724-373; 024-495-284-949-478; 027-063-317-448-814; 032-748-300-691-650; 033-834-076-797-457; 045-743-359-854-927; 045-983-192-347-829; 049-445-542-411-083; 049-532-892-086-474; 051-591-683-093-098; 057-096-129-159-870; 059-691-169-620-464; 060-011-869-095-211; 061-887-636-330-068; 067-786-932-205-187; 069-604-646-387-023; 073-616-649-965-266; 075-355-188-031-953; 076-889-665-835-050; 077-227-807-299-972; 090-022-455-115-018; 092-340-120-853-39X; 094-026-845-253-196; 095-206-295-398-386; 102-456-143-122-747; 102-902-160-389-184; 109-575-819-522-086; 109-646-455-730-620; 111-069-563-611-375; 121-576-313-462-505; 129-923-989-670-43X; 146-190-701-587-313; 178-080-567-411-133; 198-918-073-496-773,8,true,,green
023-435-868-835-190,The Applicability of the Double Jeopardy Right to Corporations,,1977,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,David L. Kane,,1977,3,726,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550633.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371958,,10.2307/1371958,,,0,,1,true,,green
023-473-012-210-756,Cultural specificity versus institutional universalism: a critique of the National Integrity System (NIS) methodology,2017-09-13,2017,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Paul Heywood; Elizabeth Johnson,"This article provides an assessment and critique of the National Integrity System approach and methodology, informed by the experience of conducting an NIS review in Cambodia. It explores four key issues that potentially undermine the relevance and value of NIS reports for developing democracies: the narrowly conceived institutional approach underpinning the NIS methodology; the insufficient appreciation of cultural distinctiveness; a failure properly to conceptualise and articulate the very notion of ‘integrity’; and an over emphasis on compliance-based approaches to combating corruption at the expense of the positive promotion of integrity. The article seeks to offer some pointers to how the NIS approach could be adapted to broaden its conceptualisation of institutions and integrity, and thereby provide reports that are more theoretically informed as well as being more constructive and actionable.",68,3,309,324,Sociology; Relevance (law); Law; Value (ethics); Constructive; Underpinning; Universalism; Compliance (psychology); Optimal distinctiveness theory; Engineering ethics; Promotion (rank),,,,University of Nottingham,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/882299 https://core.ac.uk/display/76975666 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40555/ https://paperity.org/p/81558484/cultural-specificity-versus-institutional-universalism-a-critique-of-the-national https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-017-9709-z.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9709-z https://core.ac.uk/download/76975666.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-017-9709-z,,10.1007/s10611-017-9709-z,2603639332,,0,008-228-249-502-375; 012-856-917-259-086; 012-914-276-552-751; 023-937-407-477-773; 037-893-579-589-778; 042-471-303-468-159; 043-499-687-260-656; 044-615-418-869-772; 047-832-894-303-550; 050-103-469-967-40X; 056-795-443-284-182; 056-988-557-409-327; 070-187-128-652-457; 076-724-237-689-557; 078-218-705-976-305; 088-139-706-513-668; 089-472-901-622-785; 106-575-191-568-257; 107-954-941-317-542; 109-394-190-723-282; 109-961-698-141-652; 132-419-752-259-699; 138-690-367-373-803; 142-892-620-621-162; 143-037-958-532-895; 149-850-387-820-083; 153-241-563-027-246; 153-275-280-081-950; 165-956-373-816-994; 177-089-335-862-917; 193-519-667-304-994,6,true,cc-by,green
023-507-136-855-25X,Information Society and Its Deviances,,2011,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Zoltán szathmáry,"One of the most apparent features of information society is the increasing number, diversity and complexity as well as the continuous and fast change of technical tools surrounding everything and everyone. In an interaction with the adoption of new technologies, the receptive medium, the society does also change, while the environmental changes require adaptation. The change, as the new tools and the additional services are becoming a part of the citizens’ everyday life at an extent never seen before, develops new deviances. However, the role of law in this change is constant: it has to regulate the social relations in a way that it could ensure social collaboration and prevent, punish any offence against it. Several branches of law within this complex legal system have a different role, where criminal law means the sanction keystone and stands guard. However, to be able to understand the role of criminal law, we have to discover the environment that needs to be regulated and to understand the incentives ...",52,3,256,269,Social relation; Sociology; Law; Criminal law; Emerging technologies; Social collaboration; Everyday life; Information society; Incentive; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://akjournals.com/view/journals/026/52/3/article-p256.xml http://real.mtak.hu/43753/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78475370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.52.2011.3.6,,10.1556/ajur.52.2011.3.6,2054055971,,0,,2,true,,green
023-533-636-654-867,Predicting the security threats of internet rumors and spread of false information based on sociological principle,,2021,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Wentao Chu; Kuok-Tiung Lee; Wei Luo; Pankaj Bhambri; Sandeep Kautish,"Abstract With the fast-growing IoT, regular connectivity through a range of heterogeneous intelligent devices across the Social Online Networks (SON) is feasible and effective to analyze sociological principles. Therefore, Increased user contributions, including web posts, videos and reviews slowly impact the lives of people in the recent past, which triggers volatile knowledge dissemination and undermine protection through gossip dissemination, disinformation, and offensive online debate. Based on the early diffusion status, the goal of this research is to forecast the popularity of online content reliably in the future. Though conventional prediction models are focused primarily on the discovery or integration of a network functionality into a changing time mechanism has been considered as unresolved issues and it has been resolved using Predicting The Security Threats of Internet Rumors (PSTIR) and Spread of False Information Based On Sociological (SFIBS) model with sociology concept. In this paper, the proportion of trustworthy Facebook fans who post regularly in early and future popularity has been analyzed linearly using PSTIR and SFIBS methods. Facebook statistics remind us that mainstream fatigue is an important prediction principle and The mainstream fatigue principle, Besides, it shows the effectiveness of the PSTIR and SFIBS based on experimental study.",73,,103454,,Internet privacy; The Internet; Sociology; Trustworthiness; Offensive; Disinformation; Mainstream; Popularity; Online debate; Gossip,,,,,https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/25937 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0920548920301380 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2020.103454 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi73.html#ChuLLBK21 https://core.ac.uk/download/333872623.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2020.103454,,10.1016/j.csi.2020.103454,3037816644,,0,007-169-682-343-316; 009-027-738-341-600; 014-664-115-482-055; 016-570-146-187-716; 021-811-690-207-771; 027-190-895-305-892; 029-095-341-274-833; 031-099-139-915-422; 043-537-681-175-877; 043-953-381-423-448; 054-540-159-139-300; 056-527-956-518-545; 061-558-431-645-368; 063-967-657-811-859; 078-342-543-906-651; 081-279-201-838-926; 081-318-653-309-91X; 083-587-266-826-878; 087-794-122-954-544; 090-929-400-665-229; 090-940-929-849-156; 094-456-530-725-195; 112-831-127-748-234; 114-909-202-790-847; 120-251-868-009-681; 123-135-114-392-371; 127-218-565-565-023; 146-420-434-042-714; 160-613-799-847-046,12,true,,green
023-563-634-776-016,Informal networking in the public sector: Mapping local government debates in a period of austerity,,2018,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Dennis De Widt; Panos Panagiotopoulos,"Studies in digital government research have not sufficiently considered the internal networking aspects of social media beyond interactions with the public. This article examines the function of social media as informal networks of professional practice within the public sector. The empirical study is based on a longitudinal analysis of the Twitter hashtag community #localgov used by British local government actors (dataset of 235,681 tweets posted within 2013–2015). In a period of significant budget reductions, Twitter conversations involved a wide range of responses about the impact of the cuts and future of services. #Localgov shows high level of cross-service exchanges in the institutional sharing of good practice while the dynamics of interaction reflect the traditional landscape of intergovernmental relationships in England. We argue about the importance and characteristics of hashtag communities like #localgov as spaces that bring together different actors with a public sector interest.",35,3,375,388,Empirical research; Public sector; Political science; Local government; Period (music); Good practice; Public relations; Social media; Austerity; Function (engineering),,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq35.html#WidtP18 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0740624X18301059 https://core.ac.uk/download/159107604.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2018.05.004,,10.1016/j.giq.2018.05.004,2806248345,,0,000-393-772-527-524; 000-760-884-721-606; 002-566-336-388-340; 003-246-871-761-841; 005-618-576-200-192; 009-449-469-146-152; 009-523-439-295-096; 013-123-541-577-788; 015-692-170-714-052; 016-052-627-735-082; 016-588-890-396-407; 017-069-450-748-415; 023-117-693-306-532; 024-598-382-417-979; 025-371-208-171-299; 026-658-532-940-082; 027-565-392-964-763; 033-446-103-913-069; 036-707-766-001-812; 040-316-768-734-186; 041-158-991-692-121; 043-538-399-267-617; 048-266-275-126-885; 048-902-667-527-690; 052-566-813-727-477; 052-657-959-703-383; 053-144-559-187-255; 058-140-664-821-936; 058-392-715-149-045; 061-263-874-077-998; 062-171-122-633-11X; 064-362-712-101-345; 064-699-666-271-100; 064-883-344-575-582; 065-968-298-556-215; 071-312-252-383-617; 072-516-170-943-263; 073-664-097-864-083; 084-167-906-567-030; 084-877-397-517-655; 087-702-058-418-147; 089-026-158-233-045; 094-681-480-344-466; 095-623-394-450-458; 097-474-679-651-348; 099-747-112-229-772; 105-815-075-062-738; 106-133-029-564-743; 106-973-132-763-03X; 109-896-520-561-037; 110-229-772-312-500; 112-239-556-478-209; 135-019-232-041-06X; 138-270-687-058-342; 140-583-936-592-79X; 146-254-622-307-504; 155-070-478-274-33X; 156-198-391-062-712; 157-250-367-771-377; 173-562-599-986-580; 180-373-229-924-527; 181-119-888-606-015; 183-036-817-431-317; 185-100-904-470-409; 186-511-746-895-681,7,true,,green
023-664-399-601-55X,"The Angered Versus the Endangered: PCCs, Roads Policing and the Challenges of Assessing and Representing ‘Public Opinion’",2016-10-17,2016,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Helen Wells,"Part of the rationale for introducing elected Police and Crime Commissioners (PCCs) was a suggestion that the police and public needed to be ‘reconnected’, with the public more readily able to shape the type of policing they wished to receive. Apparently underpinning this intention was a perception that a single public view about policing priorities could, and would, make itself apparent to PCCs. This paper considers how PCCs assess their public mandate by focusing on an often contested policing activity—roads policing. It considers why this particular issue is particularly likely to be understood by PCCs as a contested topic and, furthermore, how PCCs go about accessing and representing diverse views within this ‘consumer-led’ approach to the provision of policing",58,1,95,113,Public opinion; Political science; Endangered species; Public administration,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/58/1/95/2329364 https://core.ac.uk/download/76978554.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azw079,,10.1093/bjc/azw079,2532753968,,0,016-509-402-794-767; 020-544-404-732-744; 022-119-811-567-681; 027-058-068-435-636; 033-025-061-384-086; 041-860-680-626-354; 042-445-213-396-922; 043-074-683-721-888; 045-975-754-516-701; 047-624-753-766-133; 050-438-070-854-774; 052-394-990-100-167; 054-109-632-161-784; 057-483-050-920-460; 072-024-251-282-208; 072-205-208-318-749; 080-994-341-551-413; 096-108-928-741-971; 103-183-170-870-340; 106-930-258-233-157; 140-987-806-307-541; 147-298-792-792-507; 191-609-181-349-283,4,true,,green
023-678-852-660-919,An Extended Model of Moral Outrage at Corporate Social Irresponsibility,2014-12-02,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Paolo Antonetti; Stan Maklan,"A growing body of literature documents the important role played by moral outrage or moral anger in stakeholders’ reactions to cases of corporate social irresponsibility. Existing research focuses more on the consequences of moral outrage than a systematic analysis of how appraisals of irresponsible corporate behavior can lead to this emotional experience. In this paper, we develop and test, in two field studies, an extended model of moral outrage that identifies the cognitions that lead to, and are associated with, this emotional experience. This research contributes to the existing literature on reactions to corporate social irresponsibility by explaining how observers’ evaluation of irresponsible corporate behavior leads to reactions of moral anger. The paper also helps clarify the difference between moral outrage and other types of anger and offers useful insights for managers who have to confront public outrage following cases of irresponsible corporate behavior. Finally, the analysis of the causes of stakeholders’ anger at irresponsible corporations opens important avenues for future research that are presented in the paper.",135,3,429,444,Business ethics; Economic Justice; Sociology; Outrage; Anger; Field (Bourdieu); Corporate social irresponsibility; Extended model; Anger in; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/29194293 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993939 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2487-y https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/15108 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/67667/ https://philpapers.org/rec/ANTAEM https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/15108/1/moral_outrage-corporate_social_irresponsibility-.pdf https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:135:y:2016:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2487-y,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2487-y,,10.1007/s10551-014-2487-y,1977278099,,0,001-043-535-406-370; 002-928-264-932-065; 003-111-035-592-589; 004-735-248-124-238; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-563-964-418-522; 007-381-714-151-73X; 009-318-142-634-939; 010-463-394-518-164; 010-652-878-893-529; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-057-105-680-492; 011-336-598-668-302; 011-561-941-616-376; 012-230-412-796-121; 013-481-779-088-087; 013-610-985-769-703; 013-929-178-842-905; 014-152-883-938-562; 014-250-579-536-066; 016-225-788-221-202; 016-353-528-177-125; 016-358-080-127-076; 017-681-958-621-715; 019-561-966-918-929; 020-506-220-796-658; 024-877-309-477-248; 027-429-064-532-615; 027-479-183-126-180; 029-550-530-984-190; 029-692-665-934-741; 029-907-560-544-152; 030-175-194-756-693; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-239-158-083-101; 033-415-306-637-365; 034-679-575-175-328; 034-788-978-138-188; 035-036-721-966-820; 035-167-056-871-556; 035-883-860-190-150; 037-172-823-162-056; 037-733-749-687-096; 037-843-605-865-997; 038-710-388-124-160; 039-862-064-933-884; 042-356-389-423-205; 046-990-622-040-133; 047-074-199-118-628; 048-842-076-223-490; 050-719-724-797-555; 050-844-249-775-711; 051-834-309-350-449; 051-837-674-176-825; 052-713-540-343-626; 054-779-471-552-057; 059-935-350-092-932; 061-625-743-201-86X; 061-725-781-574-067; 063-940-783-887-168; 065-168-127-286-980; 066-422-613-863-867; 066-903-461-290-461; 067-447-675-606-214; 067-832-999-299-928; 067-977-702-459-132; 072-018-383-214-329; 074-046-682-846-888; 075-642-523-695-979; 079-181-584-667-775; 080-979-578-397-180; 082-087-418-869-918; 082-442-909-948-294; 085-262-120-852-085; 086-270-804-863-523; 088-122-074-810-785; 088-736-914-335-566; 091-144-929-164-869; 091-299-017-275-554; 093-272-841-371-168; 101-460-904-692-628; 101-886-620-727-727; 102-100-742-442-526; 104-316-882-292-238; 104-502-668-067-872; 117-285-309-079-656; 117-692-881-465-88X; 118-000-617-184-954; 118-477-517-714-899; 118-550-506-224-569; 123-221-247-345-115; 127-728-291-438-448; 130-684-139-441-905; 131-386-620-060-94X; 136-411-511-934-760; 137-768-582-099-545; 138-825-630-442-446; 143-045-007-386-87X; 145-624-338-408-577; 148-707-139-311-10X; 149-840-938-948-317; 151-094-177-568-327; 151-198-972-962-725; 154-534-327-644-264; 170-965-013-098-760; 175-443-596-465-991; 184-285-901-809-419,120,true,cc-by-nc,green
023-731-169-896-919,Refinement and Preliminary Testing of an Imagery-Based Program to Improve Coping and Performance and Prevent Trauma among Urban Police Officers.,2016-03-07,2016,journal article,Journal of police and criminal psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Verlag,Germany,Eamonn Arble; Mark A. Lumley; Nnamdi Pole; James Blessman; Bengt B. Arnetz,"Police officers are regularly exposed to traumatic critical incidents. The substantial mental, behavioral, and social costs of police trauma indicate a substantial need for prevention. We have refined and enhanced a previously tested Swedish program to the harsh conditions of U.S. inner cities. The program was designed to strengthen resilience during stressful encounters and teach methods of coping after exposure, thereby preventing the emergence of maladaptive symptoms and behaviors with adverse effects on professionalism. In an uncontrolled demonstration project, junior officers were trained by senior officers to engage in imaginal rehearsal of specific dangerous situations while incorporating optimal police tactics and healthy emotional reactions. A class of 32 officers in the police academy engaged in the program, and they and the trainers reported high satisfaction with it. After their first year of field work, 22 officers were reassessed. Compared to pre-training, these officers showed significant increases in the use of positive reframing and humor and significant reductions in anxiety and alcohol use over the year. Trauma symptoms did not increase. These results offer preliminary evidence for the feasibility and effectiveness of this trauma prevention program for new police officers.",32,1,1,10,Psychiatry; Legal psychology; Psychology; Inner Cities; Primary prevention; Trauma symptoms; Positive reframing; Anxiety; Coping (psychology); Applied psychology,imagery; police; primary prevention; stress; trauma,,,NIEHS NIH HHS (P30 ES020957) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (R34 MH086943) United States,https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5400363 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5400363 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S11896-016-9191-Z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-016-9191-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-016-9191-z/fulltext.html https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28439149/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-016-9191-z,28439149,10.1007/s11896-016-9191-z,2293088257,PMC5400363,0,000-407-106-114-546; 001-005-893-066-110; 001-426-871-103-182; 001-985-381-259-636; 003-211-183-381-829; 003-585-178-797-658; 003-861-013-331-305; 006-635-819-665-420; 007-677-328-811-51X; 007-677-990-918-936; 010-367-729-210-840; 010-425-495-838-258; 011-066-006-191-997; 013-153-546-492-692; 013-634-879-358-78X; 014-104-925-340-993; 015-110-210-795-967; 016-252-460-446-161; 018-775-898-813-064; 018-913-282-057-208; 020-626-297-241-77X; 022-432-372-592-738; 022-550-268-436-839; 022-737-769-586-181; 027-862-869-327-384; 030-509-996-110-04X; 032-332-786-395-720; 032-925-865-614-550; 034-376-228-348-96X; 035-325-670-176-458; 036-554-820-767-209; 037-028-109-384-990; 040-720-633-352-29X; 043-060-068-436-367; 047-327-405-693-344; 048-869-662-603-488; 049-529-346-774-440; 049-691-612-833-526; 050-796-884-596-92X; 055-212-525-283-817; 055-678-068-242-618; 062-903-950-580-050; 065-221-795-443-005; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-582-688-133-119; 075-147-050-518-615; 076-571-670-605-102; 077-283-018-484-100; 078-107-853-109-113; 079-878-172-433-905; 081-213-535-569-111; 086-784-698-326-086; 088-026-041-497-171; 094-867-124-762-843; 095-915-402-451-296; 097-611-686-147-412; 104-679-906-238-942; 113-932-332-077-109; 119-622-277-803-36X; 122-625-422-396-265; 131-200-422-813-367; 133-428-695-294-906; 134-049-710-341-157; 135-950-588-572-311; 139-995-593-112-533; 144-224-325-413-204; 147-173-845-732-657; 153-013-126-021-749; 172-197-018-267-854; 178-205-721-574-755; 188-713-718-453-403; 192-858-715-379-553,15,true,,green
023-751-171-493-973,The Struggle for Judicial Independence in Antebellum North Carolina: The Story of Two Judges,,1986,journal article,Law and History Review,07382480; 19399022,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Walter F. Pratt,"The Supreme Court of North Carolina is an anomaly among state courts in the antebellum years. In a period dominated by democratic reforms of state government, the court did not merely survive unscathed it actually increased its independence. The remarkable success of this court is largely attributable to the personal reputations and political acumen of two of its judges, Thomas Ruffin and William Gaston. Without those two men it is likely that the Supreme Court would have been abolished in a wave of democratic reforms that peaked in North Carolina with the constitutional amendments of 1835.",4,1,129,159,Political science; Law; State (polity); Independence; Supreme court; State government; Democracy; Judicial independence; Judicial activism; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/743717.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5605&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1107&context=law_faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/display/151338186 https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship/127/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-history-review/article/struggle-for-judicial-independence-in-antebellum-north-carolina-the-story-of-two-judges/99265326DF297A40AF2934A467981084 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2914/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62565227.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/743717,,10.2307/743717,2145110327,,0,005-633-118-156-644; 006-324-247-681-928; 009-753-804-149-710; 030-715-583-664-009; 033-408-317-466-914; 055-061-804-533-713; 056-695-126-581-96X; 058-412-689-381-902; 066-646-508-721-464; 070-906-657-569-366; 071-092-702-025-824; 072-628-305-458-393; 078-449-258-353-55X; 106-556-752-733-74X; 109-611-310-834-322; 110-767-360-211-138; 115-619-530-063-05X; 125-259-702-944-82X; 132-914-811-988-807; 138-054-658-556-741; 146-750-084-570-366; 156-601-530-197-316; 156-735-013-151-137; 161-169-424-109-934; 187-646-678-446-773; 197-984-041-571-838,2,true,,green
023-773-334-083-221,Online Sexual Grooming: Exploratory Comparison of Themes Arising From Male Offenders’ Communications with Male Victims Compared to Female Victims,2018-02-08,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Susan J. Aitken; Danielle Gaskell; Alan Hodkinson,The majority of current grooming research makes no distinctions between male and female targets. This study therefore aims to provide an initial attempt to rectify this. Thematic analysis was used ...,39,9,1170,1190,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Thematic analysis,,,,,https://hira.hope.ac.uk/id/eprint/2903/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2017.1410372 https://core.ac.uk/download/220113049.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2017.1410372,,10.1080/01639625.2017.1410372,2790933837,,0,002-684-971-919-793; 003-019-915-780-914; 011-898-732-798-007; 017-151-691-788-437; 019-425-763-105-809; 020-950-325-604-115; 021-717-503-330-416; 030-185-545-474-700; 030-938-183-746-361; 033-991-263-986-64X; 037-164-013-590-067; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-657-165-598-848; 040-719-651-043-708; 048-565-982-321-305; 081-097-892-268-979; 083-187-698-242-662; 084-034-345-055-449; 087-112-517-571-870; 090-433-826-038-127; 090-888-200-054-054; 110-112-373-254-447; 116-105-581-956-630; 131-423-542-523-282; 139-900-528-253-925; 149-337-885-413-897; 155-965-675-176-357; 177-665-163-248-293; 178-641-974-688-858; 191-616-331-538-414,7,true,,
023-864-137-916-304,"Mexican shrimp, texas shrimpers, and maritime conflict: The creation of a white collar crime∗",,1989,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ben M. Crouch,"Though not its specific intent, the 1981 amendment of the Lacey Act transformed a traditional practice among south Texas shrimpers‐fishing in Mexican waters‐into a violation of federal maritime law. Prior to the amendment this practice was overlooked by U.S. authorities and only sporadically controlled by Mexican authorities. Federal strategies for Lacey Act enforcement in the southern Gulf of Mexico and shrimper reactions to them led to an escalation of conflict between U.S. fishermen and authorities. Drawing on official documents and extensive interviews with both shrimpers and federal agents, the following analysis examines federal authority and shrimper interaction over time and applies Turk's theory of normative‐legal conflict to explain the course of that interaction.",10,3,211,232,Social environment; Political science; Social change; White-collar crime; Shrimp; Enforcement; Fishing; Criminology,,,,,https://repositories.tdl.org/tamug-ir/handle/1969.3/21415 https://repositories.tdl.org/tamug-ir/bitstream/1969.3/21415/1/3627-Mexican%20Shrimp%2c%20Texas%20Shrimpers%2c%20and%20Maritime%20Conflict-The%20Creation%20of%20a%20White%20Collar%20Crime.pdf http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967812 http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=6927188,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967812,,10.1080/01639625.1989.9967812,2009086894,,0,028-632-588-888-735; 055-489-794-286-09X; 101-882-561-879-078; 120-739-999-925-718; 123-613-404-541-543; 151-887-141-687-551; 160-250-673-526-845; 168-839-617-822-060; 170-143-917-825-710,0,false,,
023-905-706-652-213,Predictive Devices and the Individualization of Justice,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Sheldon Glueck,,23,3,461,476,Sociology; Justice (ethics); Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss3/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556782 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2760&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62556782.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190223,,10.2307/1190223,1587427888,,0,,3,true,,green
023-932-686-104-490,"Rethinking responsibility for patient injury: accelerated-compensation events, a malpractice and quality reform ripe for a test.",,1991,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Laurence R. Tancredi; Randall R. Bovbjerg,"The conventional malpractice system has many problems, and complaints about law and lawyers are hardly new.' Today, however, tort law operates on a broad scale, has widespread economic impact through liability insurance, and influences access to medical care and the nature of medical practice.2 In brief, the sometimes erratic, usually slow, and always expensive process of today's payment system undercuts its ability to compensate victims. Its failure to reach most avoidable injuries, its seemingly haphazard case-by-case determinations, and its lack of scientific legitimacy hamper its ability to deter injury. The system thus fails to achieve the two main goals of tort law.3 Moreover, providers' mistrust of the system encourages wasteful and even harmful ""defensive medicine,"" which is the main reason for health policy concern.4 Meanwhile, quality control is unduly divorced from the malpractice",54,2,147,177,Liability insurance; Business; Defensive medicine; Actuarial science; Law and economics; Tort; Malpractice; Payment system; Legitimacy; Health policy; Medical malpractice,,"Cost Savings/statistics & numerical data; Defensive Medicine/economics; Fees and Charges/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Insurance Claim Review/economics; Insurance, Liability/legislation & jurisprudence; Malpractice/economics; Models, Theoretical; Outcome Assessment, Health Care/legislation & jurisprudence; Quality of Health Care/economics; United States; Wounds and Injuries/economics",,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol54/iss2/7/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554095 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10114971 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4093&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554095.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191741,10114971,10.2307/1191741,1558630764,,0,,22,true,,green
024-044-025-768-32X,The development of a market for sustainable coffee in the Netherlands: Rethinking the contribution of fair trade,2012-04-24,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Paul T.M. Ingenbleek; Machiel J. Reinders,"In recent years, researchers have observed the process of mainstreaming Fair Trade and the emergence of alternative sustainability standards in the coffee industry. The underlying market dynamics that have contributed to these developments are, however, under-researched. Insight into these dynamics is important to understand how markets can develop to favor sustainability. This study examines the major developments in the market for certified coffee in the Netherlands. It finds that, in the creation of a market for sustainable coffee, decisions that significantly influence market creation are made in the lead companies (retailers and coffee roasters). These decisions are made possible by the availability of multiple systems of sustainability standards and by the existence of a small segment of loyal Fair Trade customers that ensured that sustainability remained an issue on the coffee market in the years before the market creation took-off. Fair Trade did not become the new rule in this process, but it became the benchmark against which companies could compare themselves and the basis upon which they built in adopting or developing new standards that would be more feasible in their business models.",113,3,461,474,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Mainstreaming; Economics; Market economy; Business model; Certification; Fair trade; Commerce; Sustainable development; Sustainability,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1316-4.pdf https://paperity.org/p/12172883/the-development-of-a-market-for-sustainable-coffee-in-the-netherlands-rethinking-the https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v113y2013i3p461-474.html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Alibrary.wur.nl%3Awurpubs%2F423992 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4213874 https://core.ac.uk/display/81901189 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1316-4 https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/the-development-of-a-market-for-sustainable-coffee-in-the-netherl https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1316-4 http://edepot.wur.nl/210459 http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/wurpubs/423992 https://philpapers.org/rec/INGTDO-2 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:113:y:2013:i:3:p:461-474 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/29221778.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1316-4,,10.1007/s10551-012-1316-4,2097588915,,0,002-969-643-840-41X; 006-629-438-738-760; 010-845-558-259-861; 017-034-365-488-380; 021-848-559-410-773; 027-508-963-762-911; 028-375-104-613-707; 029-976-458-236-320; 041-883-846-660-432; 043-605-651-281-566; 052-456-030-286-882; 055-498-815-134-39X; 056-441-977-229-681; 059-040-325-610-681; 059-832-294-157-25X; 063-145-484-668-931; 067-149-448-432-554; 068-748-624-978-064; 073-460-608-690-122; 085-406-226-638-116; 085-579-023-193-853; 094-645-704-475-29X; 101-202-383-162-418; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-625-479-337-49X; 134-498-044-456-211; 144-982-864-237-599; 149-440-611-833-013; 157-265-994-559-633; 160-796-366-117-181; 169-337-599-172-290; 171-473-296-766-452; 172-999-637-082-271,60,true,cc-by,hybrid
024-140-374-577-361,Investigative interviewing of suspected sex offenders: A review of what constitutes best practice,2009-12-01,2009,journal article,International Journal of Police Science & Management,14613557; 14781603,SAGE Publications,,Julianne M. Read; Martine B. Powell; Mark Rhys Kebbell; Rebecca Milne,"Research on the topic of investigative interviewing of suspected sex offenders is still in its infancy, with the majority of work to date focusing on developing theories underlying confessions, and reflecting on the value of specific interview techniques that have been observed in the field. This paper provides a synthesis of the literature in order to produce a preliminary guide to best practice for the interviewing of this particular interviewee group. Specifically, this review is structured around five elements that should be considered when planning for and administering the interview. These elements include: (a) establishing rapport, (b) introducing the topic of concern, (c) eliciting narrative detail, (d) clarification/specific questions and (e) closure. The unique contribution of this paper is its practical focus, and its synthesis of findings across a variety of streams, including the general eyewitness memory literature, legislation and case law, therapeutic literature, and research specifically related to the interviewing of offenders (including confessions). At the conclusion of the review, recommendations are offered for further research.",11,4,442,459,Variety (cybernetics); Closure (psychology); Psychology; Forensic psychology; Best practice; Narrative; Interview; Legislation; Eyewitness memory; Clinical psychology; Applied psychology,,,,,https://psm.sagepub.com/content/11/4/442.full.pdf http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30022807/powell-investigativeinterviewing-2009.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1350/ijps.2009.11.4.143 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/29919 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1350/ijps.2009.11.4.143 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30022807 http://psm.sagepub.com/content/11/4/442.full.pdf https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/investigative-interviewing-of-suspected-sex-offenders-a-review-of-what-constitutes-best-practice(e8b2ed74-30b5-4ac8-9423-38b77e680a64)/export.html http://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/10072/29919/1/61160_1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/29578261.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijps.2009.11.4.143,,10.1350/ijps.2009.11.4.143,2139283771,,0,000-379-621-501-617; 000-745-492-958-094; 001-699-049-776-028; 002-943-799-337-508; 005-290-878-204-31X; 010-265-095-381-05X; 011-787-351-244-594; 012-198-966-750-187; 012-677-900-200-201; 012-841-071-082-464; 013-010-635-425-776; 013-684-614-447-731; 013-840-535-957-137; 014-768-903-715-987; 015-339-448-443-879; 015-935-407-797-620; 017-951-149-071-220; 018-943-429-334-159; 021-572-127-605-61X; 024-243-851-121-271; 024-458-570-023-34X; 026-211-275-950-536; 029-282-656-311-209; 031-567-931-995-723; 032-093-407-326-894; 032-542-443-172-360; 033-632-581-841-767; 035-843-922-068-657; 036-445-495-886-630; 037-602-734-284-059; 039-049-851-098-572; 040-907-268-218-905; 043-522-715-785-074; 048-979-923-914-549; 049-079-003-908-886; 052-053-349-926-152; 056-867-190-524-351; 057-443-323-739-59X; 061-939-999-984-791; 066-404-791-510-600; 070-458-088-365-892; 070-886-233-939-84X; 075-115-740-795-760; 077-035-947-571-230; 077-124-902-478-74X; 077-859-459-245-227; 080-508-316-958-493; 081-234-374-801-866; 081-958-915-571-797; 084-784-776-770-391; 085-379-166-583-895; 087-113-521-538-621; 090-651-362-250-001; 090-685-568-173-203; 092-436-506-815-448; 094-149-236-065-878; 096-119-653-991-667; 096-888-070-644-459; 097-165-871-333-682; 099-254-276-404-041; 107-914-211-500-04X; 108-972-137-490-550; 109-326-646-696-40X; 111-135-739-558-727; 124-196-532-152-026; 125-201-394-353-646; 127-748-818-207-506; 130-507-313-199-193; 132-567-207-200-143; 134-695-572-652-753; 136-259-622-144-194; 141-506-989-073-94X; 147-434-689-104-212; 153-857-067-483-125; 156-779-505-453-494; 159-351-186-722-555; 161-334-601-963-880; 164-836-690-907-977; 167-146-740-762-835; 167-759-280-189-055; 172-582-437-080-163; 176-269-406-198-905; 185-872-415-386-038; 197-997-489-884-739,45,true,,green
024-176-715-229-678,An overview of emerging and new psychoactive substances in the United Kingdom,2016-08-11,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Shruti Beharry; Simon Gibbons,"The purpose of this review is to identify emerging or new psychoactive substances (NPS) by undertaking an online survey of the UK NPS market and to gather any data from online drug forums and published literature. Drugs from four main classes of NPS were identified: psychostimulants, dissociative anaesthetics, hallucinogens (phenylalkylamine-based and lysergamide-based materials) and finally benzodiazepines. For inclusion in the review, the 'user reviewers' on drugs forums were selected based on whether or not the particular NPS of interest was used alone or in combination. NPS that were used alone were considered. Each of the classes contained drugs that are modelled on existing illegal materials and will be covered by the UK New Psychoactive Substances Bill in 2016.",267,,25,34,Psychiatry; Psychology; Lysergic acid diethylamide; Drug; Street drugs; Pharmacology,Benzodiazepines; Hallucinogens; LSD derivatives; Lefetamine; New psychoactive substances; Psychostimulants,"Anesthetics, Dissociative/chemistry; Benzodiazepines/chemistry; Hallucinogens/chemistry; Humans; Illicit Drugs/chemistry; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide/analogs & derivatives; Molecular Structure; Psychotropic Drugs/chemistry; United Kingdom","Anesthetics, Dissociative; Hallucinogens; Illicit Drugs; Psychotropic Drugs; Benzodiazepines; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide",,https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1508803/ https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/an-overview-of-emerging-and-new-psychoactive-substances-in-the-un http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1508803/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27552699 https://core.ac.uk/display/79529139 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816303437 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816303437 https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/76238/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27552699 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/79529139.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.08.013,27552699,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.08.013,2516889896,,0,001-077-870-855-849; 002-795-070-233-139; 004-680-797-869-077; 005-495-251-325-299; 011-907-348-869-546; 014-484-924-202-115; 017-220-931-489-898; 021-279-866-220-171; 032-371-285-442-391; 034-558-423-215-473; 034-949-161-416-969; 037-695-981-420-199; 048-145-449-803-284; 051-657-856-620-378; 056-524-609-353-543; 056-631-356-519-114; 060-201-855-790-384; 067-172-205-663-409; 067-859-209-344-078; 068-479-270-720-409; 075-337-393-615-860; 076-407-366-387-986; 083-676-716-017-31X; 113-068-725-017-802; 113-991-402-674-161; 120-613-625-720-095; 125-072-485-496-011; 127-504-591-526-682; 128-432-135-020-975; 131-885-846-660-119; 135-399-699-361-718; 136-514-250-281-985; 151-853-337-705-613; 172-031-438-078-566,32,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
024-184-074-173-108,"Deception in Context: Coding Nonverbal Cues, Situational Variables and Risk of Detection",2013-06-19,2013,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Ke Zhang; Lara A. Frumkin; Alex W. Stedmon; Glyn Lawson,"There are many situations in which deception may arise and understanding the behaviors associated with it are compounded by various contexts in which it may occur. This paper sets out a coding protocol for identifying cues to deception and reports on three studies, in which deception was studied in different contexts. The contexts involved manipulating risks (i.e., probability) of being detected and reconnaissance, both of which are related to terrorist activities. Two of the studies examined the impact of changing the risks of deception detection, whilst the third investigated increased cognitive demand of duplex deception tasks including reconnaissance and deception. In all three studies, cues to deception were analyzed in relation to observable body movements and subjective impressions given by participants. In general, the results indicate a pattern of hand movement reduction by deceivers, and suggest the notion that raising the risk of detection influences deceivers’ behaviors. Participants in the higher risk condition displayed increased negative affect (found in deceivers) and tension (found in both deceivers and truth-tellers) than those in lower risk conditions.",28,2,150,161,Legal psychology; Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Cognition; Coding (social sciences); Deception; Context (language use); Cognitive load; Social psychology; Situational ethics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-013-9127-9 http://roar.uel.ac.uk/2878/ https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/85wzz https://core.ac.uk/display/146489956 http://oro.open.ac.uk/52989/ https://core.ac.uk/download/146489956.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-013-9127-9,,10.1007/s11896-013-9127-9,2161320205,,0,000-745-492-958-094; 001-919-210-116-213; 002-492-395-584-262; 002-995-319-776-718; 005-666-038-053-70X; 008-959-461-085-82X; 010-619-994-009-775; 010-820-778-816-286; 011-587-066-253-348; 012-316-772-294-958; 014-187-862-005-923; 014-661-967-050-160; 018-417-448-716-566; 022-078-282-626-544; 022-403-778-992-405; 022-991-143-407-771; 027-026-883-894-592; 029-601-038-363-63X; 034-125-994-400-230; 034-558-568-191-329; 035-472-570-046-920; 038-589-668-151-479; 040-353-281-734-005; 044-377-145-020-27X; 046-452-456-163-286; 049-261-867-313-004; 051-043-482-618-102; 053-073-975-930-866; 054-424-876-149-351; 056-154-810-098-163; 059-915-701-964-440; 060-732-212-019-257; 063-342-366-779-684; 072-422-893-762-151; 078-769-932-019-514; 082-349-696-632-539; 082-578-163-640-72X; 084-750-281-641-082; 087-216-204-638-719; 088-401-181-952-932; 088-651-161-567-983; 089-872-460-846-072; 092-561-234-748-765; 092-566-027-104-994; 095-564-222-535-749; 098-476-709-445-445; 098-708-515-050-445; 098-765-672-390-735; 101-952-266-815-46X; 102-160-774-260-123; 119-379-503-537-315; 123-203-015-054-731; 132-669-959-838-112; 133-294-785-144-185; 136-559-082-556-108; 139-575-812-991-486; 144-000-157-486-443; 154-314-863-706-866; 172-503-714-290-786; 186-941-948-204-762,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
024-230-751-305-02X,Airline Mergers in the New Regulatory Environment,,1981,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Almarin Phillips,,129,4,856,,Business; Industrial organization; Commerce,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol129/iss4/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4754&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151687633.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311748,,10.2307/3311748,2262470698,,0,,1,true,,green
024-232-962-280-466,Fiscal Federalism at the Ballot Box : The Relevance of Expressive Voting,2010-12-31,2010,journal article,Review of Law & Economics,15555879,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Philip Jones; Nils Soguel,"This paper explores the impact of citizens' motivation to vote on the pattern of fiscal federalism. If the only concern of instrumental citizens was outcome they would have little incentive to vote because the probability that a single vote might change an electoral outcome is usually minuscule. If voters turn out in large numbers to derive intrinsic value from action, how will these voters choose when considering the role local jurisdictions should play? The first section of the paper assesses the weight that expressive voters attach to an instrumental evaluation of alternative outcomes. Predictions are tested with reference to case study analysis of the way Swiss voters assessed the role their local jurisdiction should play. The relevance of this analysis is also assessed with reference to the choice that voters express when considering other local issues. Textbook analysis of fiscal federalism is premised on the assumption that voters register choice just as 'consumers' reveal demand for services in a market, but how robust is this analogy.",6,3,469,485,Public economics; Fiscal federalism; Intrinsic value (finance); Relevance (law); Economics; Jurisdiction; Ballot; Incentive; Voting; Analogy,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/rlecon/v6y2010i3n8.html https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_11F88D6CE74A https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_11F88D6CE74A.P001/REF.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/33149293 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:rlecon:v:6:y:2010:i:3:n:8 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/fiscal-federalism-at-the-ballot-box-the-relevance-of-expressive-v https://core.ac.uk/download/33149293.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1555-5879.1536,,10.2202/1555-5879.1536,1991424721,,0,000-572-588-104-015; 015-727-488-734-106; 018-257-017-883-709; 019-461-020-388-56X; 019-528-775-599-57X; 019-571-633-407-644; 027-827-598-294-811; 028-007-794-916-860; 029-273-905-130-632; 033-363-792-038-066; 041-271-252-062-470; 041-458-459-862-897; 042-200-498-152-124; 047-449-065-570-983; 047-835-060-304-235; 048-581-170-473-290; 050-852-463-038-579; 054-076-168-479-458; 054-791-098-940-482; 056-132-339-112-455; 057-372-064-186-277; 067-682-372-957-375; 071-105-391-791-256; 071-810-449-565-459; 076-233-526-469-087; 078-357-390-198-712; 083-617-298-576-775; 085-443-690-591-57X; 086-430-224-705-211; 086-988-814-663-165; 087-934-208-101-528; 091-752-138-034-522; 092-548-628-811-169; 100-457-755-970-810; 101-312-473-825-147; 101-553-279-901-617; 115-518-190-360-636; 116-008-580-261-285; 119-803-559-999-017; 120-619-032-136-245; 122-981-497-772-115; 132-245-630-474-983; 132-727-755-248-156; 133-665-333-384-743; 134-637-141-547-446; 144-131-643-176-723; 146-603-754-330-442; 163-193-846-627-267; 175-533-747-263-414; 183-667-268-680-900; 183-740-011-543-415; 183-997-452-042-687; 185-327-956-961-556; 186-696-266-343-662; 190-342-925-913-881,3,true,,green
024-287-452-100-638,Role of maternal emotion in child maltreatment risk during the COVID-19 pandemic.,2022-04-09,2022,journal article,Journal of family violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer New York,United States,Christina M Rodriguez; Shawna J Lee,"<AbstractText Label=""Purpose"" NlmCategory=""UNASSIGNED"">Preliminary research early in the COVID-19 pandemic suggested children appeared to be at increased risk for child maltreatment, particularly as parents struggled with mental health and economic strains. Such strains were likely to influence parental emotions about their children, affecting their parent-child interactions to contribute to elevated maltreatment risk. To identify the potential affective elements that may contribute to such increased maltreatment risk, the current study focused on whether maternal worry about children's behavior specifically as well as maternal anger were related to increased risk for neglect or physical or psychological aggression six months into the pandemic.</AbstractText>;           <AbstractText Label=""Method"" NlmCategory=""UNASSIGNED"">The racially diverse sample included 193 mothers who completed an online survey during the COVID-19 pandemic in late September-early October 2020.</AbstractText>;           <AbstractText Label=""Results"" NlmCategory=""UNASSIGNED"">Mothers' reported increases in neglect and physical and psychological aggression during the pandemic were significantly related with established measures of maltreatment risk. Furthermore, path models indicated that maternal anger and worry about children's behavior, as well as their interaction, were significantly related to indicators of physical aggression risk and neglect during the pandemic, but only maternal anger related to increased psychological aggression during the pandemic.</AbstractText>;           <AbstractText Label=""Conclusions"" NlmCategory=""UNASSIGNED"">Maternal worry and anger about children's behavior may have exacerbated risk for maltreatment under the stressful conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings suggest affective reactions of both parental worry and anger focused on child behavior warrants greater empirical attention and consideration in intervention efforts both during the pandemic and potentially post-pandemic.</AbstractText>;           <CopyrightInformation>© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022.</CopyrightInformation>",,,1,,Worry; Anger; Aggression; Psychology; Neglect; Pandemic; Poison control; Injury prevention; Clinical psychology; Suicide prevention; Mental health; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry,Anxiety; Child abuse; Conflict tactics scales; Coronavirus; Neglect; Parenting; Verbal aggression,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-022-00379-5,35431430,10.1007/s10896-022-00379-5,,PMC8993588,0,000-351-979-600-906; 000-413-184-578-144; 000-900-460-341-417; 002-415-359-015-629; 003-133-906-027-76X; 004-102-526-239-888; 005-733-689-081-154; 006-631-599-131-815; 010-945-755-102-220; 011-334-900-948-884; 012-493-291-512-691; 014-346-147-592-888; 016-718-386-698-978; 017-180-175-815-876; 018-295-955-632-524; 020-224-138-217-391; 020-729-901-670-071; 021-362-449-420-663; 022-541-054-806-078; 024-619-457-309-244; 025-235-428-073-424; 025-363-891-110-887; 027-584-992-539-473; 028-207-524-660-806; 028-286-658-572-762; 031-411-413-885-363; 032-573-198-028-155; 033-814-893-298-190; 035-036-127-054-909; 035-626-688-794-042; 035-701-233-331-348; 038-697-216-557-695; 048-074-924-867-100; 049-857-094-183-443; 049-936-015-299-68X; 051-409-726-055-574; 051-743-077-361-259; 052-169-150-515-123; 055-457-109-825-299; 056-760-305-270-479; 058-404-454-896-979; 059-799-789-320-520; 060-976-996-163-484; 064-192-003-260-635; 067-289-133-591-74X; 069-727-063-210-461; 071-144-828-078-165; 077-635-886-495-439; 078-102-930-752-40X; 081-035-703-451-341; 087-547-135-154-695; 088-009-923-704-844; 090-788-623-776-835; 093-245-732-538-236; 093-591-384-125-348; 096-129-440-354-719; 097-463-742-157-251; 103-235-804-467-206; 104-836-768-703-08X; 124-873-110-663-999; 147-327-711-599-730; 153-792-493-801-363; 164-098-510-911-337; 185-320-142-354-878,0,true,,bronze
024-417-128-734-586,Cultural Criminology: The Time is Now,2019-03-20,2019,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Jonathan Ilan,"Cultural criminology understandscrime and its control asproductsofmeaning. It exploressimultaneously the macro-, meso-and micro-levels of social life, sensitive tothe operation of power, in order to produce critical analyses that are politically potent and germane to contemporary circumstances. The cultural criminological project is broad and inclusive, but focused and urgent. It relishes coalition and collaboration, clarity of thought and purpose,praxis and intervention. In its relatively short history,it has carved out a distinctive identity whilst contributing something to the development of a host of other perspectives. This article begins by offeringa contemporary definition of cultural criminology, including some reflection on its antecedentsand theresponses that have recently been addressed toits critics. This is followed by a discussion of the concerns cultural criminology shares with a variety of complementary perspectives and how it can be used to address malign structures and discourses. Finally, the relationship thatthe sub-discipline might form with transformative politicsisexploredbriefly. As truth and meaning have become the theatresof struggle between fundamentally opposed political positionspromising radically different visions of crime, criminalisation, criminal justice and everyday life,never has cultural criminology been more prescient and necessary. Thetime for cultural criminology is now.",27,1,5,20,Criminal justice; Vision; Sociology; Cultural criminology; Power (social and political); Identity (social science); Everyday life; Meaning (existential); Politics; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21881/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-019-09430-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/189336988.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-019-09430-2,,10.1007/s10612-019-09430-2,2923288854,,0,001-102-215-946-471; 002-009-194-146-909; 002-324-511-199-984; 002-960-338-065-866; 003-116-355-320-657; 005-450-186-963-278; 005-642-172-785-163; 007-825-587-283-426; 008-039-551-334-488; 008-252-335-578-333; 009-689-526-611-173; 016-373-125-714-422; 016-602-246-077-104; 017-799-183-108-708; 018-190-722-843-098; 020-105-629-845-139; 021-398-534-578-726; 022-010-697-147-421; 024-137-812-368-328; 026-586-154-593-14X; 027-732-324-611-371; 028-572-816-840-329; 029-417-912-359-89X; 033-036-376-089-51X; 033-906-738-563-431; 034-341-593-764-726; 034-540-968-446-479; 035-800-505-767-465; 036-516-228-502-773; 038-159-936-490-697; 041-615-690-433-389; 041-705-130-130-610; 043-103-261-370-600; 043-749-057-208-836; 044-845-880-740-85X; 045-819-157-082-015; 046-604-040-547-833; 050-487-338-154-594; 051-340-716-792-252; 052-636-307-603-413; 054-025-649-304-915; 054-559-021-795-196; 054-962-201-960-89X; 060-500-744-026-316; 066-339-613-856-002; 067-328-403-278-673; 070-713-499-785-088; 071-529-463-419-306; 071-839-118-809-278; 072-642-389-988-666; 073-213-230-442-929; 075-220-465-469-235; 076-624-908-837-955; 076-662-383-563-986; 083-931-653-142-425; 085-661-913-812-794; 086-400-693-813-373; 088-117-130-369-343; 089-007-011-740-196; 089-075-500-849-699; 090-741-852-138-409; 092-985-987-220-606; 095-069-683-141-816; 096-019-911-059-007; 097-232-367-301-689; 098-046-464-711-003; 098-347-274-273-697; 099-975-861-370-700; 101-628-216-098-488; 102-362-923-980-497; 104-070-730-672-47X; 105-295-935-850-034; 105-802-209-339-18X; 107-435-831-415-366; 108-849-658-035-648; 108-927-434-015-403; 110-241-888-191-706; 111-415-670-367-389; 112-831-581-248-045; 113-315-162-997-16X; 113-419-224-990-980; 113-716-865-518-409; 115-218-643-547-248; 115-464-032-714-098; 121-817-908-644-476; 122-104-647-297-248; 122-523-596-175-502; 124-603-296-866-232; 124-814-778-781-717; 125-650-511-900-957; 125-807-757-364-894; 128-106-554-064-83X; 129-365-761-142-055; 134-696-639-812-067; 135-465-053-208-944; 136-057-579-935-98X; 137-678-872-261-775; 141-318-170-975-605; 143-563-035-803-132; 143-644-269-181-385; 144-513-489-397-58X; 144-650-993-845-936; 147-508-583-861-943; 149-861-718-600-741; 152-445-115-545-689; 153-647-937-404-14X; 154-497-521-120-886; 155-320-708-394-716; 158-980-508-248-477; 162-503-610-143-105; 162-715-560-287-286; 163-390-700-737-810; 164-664-303-513-516; 165-001-623-425-637; 168-004-787-108-77X; 168-486-803-829-329; 169-899-567-531-134; 172-980-522-856-134; 173-613-439-323-443; 173-787-138-087-766; 177-288-908-845-295; 177-477-519-857-412; 178-415-542-164-318; 181-159-851-712-574; 191-217-239-903-003; 193-478-134-718-870; 194-037-856-455-120; 195-850-483-876-915; 196-504-225-162-797,15,true,,green
024-509-076-784-407,"Trust, Trustworthiness, and the Behavioral Foundations of Corporate Law",,2001,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Margaret M. Blair; Lynn A. Stout,"Conventional legal and economic analysis assumes that opportunistic behavior is discouraged and cooperation encouraged within firms primarily through the use of legal and market incentives. This presumption is embodied in the modern view that the corporation is best described as a ""nexus of contracts,"" a collection of explicit and implicit agreements voluntarily negotiated among the selfishly rational parties who join in the corporate enterprise. In this article we take a different approach. We start from the observation that, in many circumstances, legal and market sanctions provide at best imperfect means of regulating behavior within the firm. We consider an alternate hypothesis: that corporate participants often cooperate with each other not because of external constraints, but because of internal ones. In particular, we argue that the behavioral phenomena of internalized trust and trustworthiness play important roles in encouraging cooperation within firms.; In support of this claim, we survey the extensive experimental evidence that has been produced over the past four decades on human behavior in ""social dilemmas."" This evidence demonstrates that internalized trust is a common phenomenon; that it is at least in part learned rather than innate; and that different individuals vary in their inclinations toward trust. Most important, the experimental evidence indicates that decisions whether or not to trust others are in large part determined by social context rather than external payoffs. By altering social context - subjects' perceptions of others' beliefs, expectations, likely actions, and relationships to themselves - experimenters can reliably produce everything from nearly universal trust, to an almost complete absence of trust, in subjects in social dilemmas. In other words, most people behave as if they have two personalities or preference functions. One is competitive and self-regarding. The other is cooperative and other-regarding. Social framing is key in triggering when the cooperative personality emerges.; These behavioral findings carry important implications for corporate law. For example, in this article we demonstrate first that the phenomenon of trust offers insight into the substantive structure of corporate law and particularly the nature and purpose of that elusive legal concept, fiduciary duty. In the process, it adds weight to the claims of anticontractarian corporate scholars who argue against the notion that corporate officers and directors should be free to contract out of their fiduciary duty of loyalty. Second, the experimental evidence on trust sheds light on how corporate law works, by suggesting how judicial opinions in corporate cases direct corporate officers' and directors' behavior not only by altering their external incentives but also by changing their internalized preferences. This possibility helps explain the notoriously puzzling relationship between the duty of care and the business judgment rule. Third, trust highlights the limited power of law by explaining how cooperative patterns of behavior can sometimes develop within firms even when external incentives, such as legal sanctions, are unavailable or ineffective. In the process, it underscores the dangers of the contractarian approach by suggesting how an excessive emphasis on external sanctions - including formal contract and even the rhetoric of contract - may be not only ineffective but counterproductive, serving to undermine trust and trustworthiness within the firm",149,6,1735,,Sociology; Trustworthiness; Law and economics; Corporate law,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312898 https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2710&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol149/iss6/5/ https://works.bepress.com/margaret-blair/6/ https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/handle/1803/6468 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312898 https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/1577/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3324&context=penn_law_review https://works.bepress.com/margaret-blair/6/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55913432.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312898,,10.2307/3312898,3122896180,,0,,151,true,,green
024-547-893-105-635,Experiences and interactions with treatment staff: reactions from state prison inmates,2021-08-26,2021,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Michael E. Antonio; Selena R. Price,Incarceration should allow inmates an opportunity for rehabilitation and correcting their criminal thinking and inappropriate behavior that contributed to their imprisonment. The current study gath...,60,7,423,443,Psychology; State (polity); Imprisonment; Rehabilitation; Prison; Treatment staff; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10509674.2021.1966155,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2021.1966155,,10.1080/10509674.2021.1966155,3197717332,,0,000-897-088-549-208; 001-677-775-438-392; 001-725-529-594-764; 003-357-520-092-430; 004-410-502-184-573; 004-656-379-589-953; 012-625-011-512-50X; 018-577-632-555-072; 022-011-370-115-377; 022-337-111-252-967; 023-439-588-103-735; 024-620-793-388-605; 026-484-544-666-394; 028-755-993-621-655; 038-560-149-890-182; 042-230-599-004-742; 047-832-943-939-820; 053-394-187-163-675; 054-186-092-628-791; 057-376-280-248-143; 082-041-990-231-225; 097-998-928-623-805; 102-567-626-934-055; 115-782-064-521-139; 125-000-309-163-995; 126-211-944-500-520; 129-060-459-436-717; 173-154-901-240-913,0,false,,
024-625-950-604-918,"The World of Yaoi: The Internet, Censorship and the Global ‘Boys‘ Love’ Fandom",,2005,journal article,Australian Feminist Law Journal,13200968; 22040064,Informa UK Limited,,Mark J McLelland,"(2005). The World of Yaoi: The Internet, Censorship and the Global ‘Boys‘ Love’ Fandom. Australian Feminist Law Journal: Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 61-77.",23,1,61,77,The Internet; Advertising; Sociology; Publishing; Project commissioning; Pornography; Media studies; Fandom; Censorship,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/mmclelland/11/download/ http://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1152&context=artspapers https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:76990 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1152&context=artspapers https://works.bepress.com/mmclelland/11/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13200968.2005.10854344 https://core.ac.uk/display/36986364 https://core.ac.uk/download/36986364.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13200968.2005.10854344,,10.1080/13200968.2005.10854344,2001592766,,0,,37,true,,green
024-645-238-537-166,Prison-based Education and Its New Pedagogical Perspective,2014-02-26,2014,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice Education,10511253; 17459117,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Sabrina Germain,"This article presents how unconventional teaching environments, such as the prison system, can participate in the elaboration of new pedagogical methods and, in the process, reveal the diverse responses of marginalized groups to the study of the law. Over the course of this article, I provide valuable insight about underexplored teaching techniques to academics seeking to open up their approach beyond traditional methods. Through this partially reflective piece, I relay my experience as a law instructor in a maximum security prison, and demonstrate how those who have bore the brunt of the law can still think critically about legal topics. I also support the idea that by taking in the perspectives of peripheral groups, legal educators will be led to use innovative methods to deliver legal knowledge. Essentially this article explores the intersection between legal pedagogy and the prison system to uncover a site previously neglected by conventional work on criminology and education. Pointing out how experiencing the law differently can shape individual interpretations of legal knowledge, I hope to situate learning within a larger criminological process.",25,2,196,209,Criminal justice; Sociology; Work (electrical); Perspective (graphical); Prison; Legal knowledge; Maximum security; Process (engineering); Engineering ethics; Criminology; Teaching method,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10511253.2014.882962 https://core.ac.uk/display/82932513 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/21372/ https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/820729/ https://core.ac.uk/download/185244497.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511253.2014.882962,,10.1080/10511253.2014.882962,2040846909,,0,008-344-057-791-529; 021-256-145-103-766; 025-372-769-406-953; 027-850-989-954-894; 046-572-800-558-188; 052-536-671-774-296; 061-822-526-333-420; 063-703-960-224-72X; 073-483-751-320-96X; 095-599-861-034-342; 096-620-618-593-259; 105-707-034-465-874; 110-685-711-890-154; 111-259-512-571-251; 145-576-031-858-879; 159-894-167-530-794; 161-024-280-851-920; 165-880-051-666-34X; 166-221-323-686-262; 171-784-309-175-976; 174-824-083-019-614; 186-244-964-541-829,3,true,,green
024-651-488-974-116,Functionality of Radicalization: A Case Study of Hizb ut-Tahrir,,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Farhaan Wali,"Moving beyond the concern with causes of radicalization, this article explores the transformative aspect of radicalization within Hizb ut-Tahrir (The Liberation Party). The personal narratives obtained from this ethnographic fieldwork are placed into a frame of reference related to how radicalization occurs within Hizb ut-Tahrir. Gaining insight into this social phenomenon required an ‘ethnographic’ approach, which allowed me to study members of Hizb ut-Tahrir in their natural setting. My access to Hizb ut-Tahrir put me in the unique position of being able to gather the biographical information required to study radicalization. In essence, I sought to acquire, from within the group setting, an understanding of how members become indoctrinated within Hizb ut-Tahrir. As the findings reveal, Hizb ut-Tahrir radicalization is a narrow cognitive process that has distinct behavioural outcomes",10,1,7,117,Ideology; Political science; Religious studies; Radicalization; Identity (social science); Fundamentalism,,,,,https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss1/7/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss1/7/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1525&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/display/80538731 https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/researchoutputs/functionality-of-radicalization(64786a4b-cc11-4161-9aa0-0ede54572b0a).html https://doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.1.1525 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1525&context=jss https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/files/17903366/2017_Functionality_of_Radicalization.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/80538731.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.1.1525,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.1.1525,2592214502,,0,,8,true,cc-by-nc,gold
024-703-996-416-534,"When Harm is at Stake: Ethical Value Orientation, Managerial Decisions, and Relational Outcomes",2013-12-04,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Amy Klemm Verbos; Janice S. Miller,"Relational dimensions of ethical decision making are a potentially interesting focus to enrich our understanding of decision-making processes. This study examines decision preferences and reactions to decisions in a situation of possible harm. Two ethical value orientations, just value orientation (JVO) and relational value orientation (RVO), are introduced. Participants chose relational cooperation, instrumental cooperation, or independence in dealing with an uncertain situation of possible harm. JVO contributes to a decision of relational cooperation. Only RVO was related to expected mutual benefit and relational connection. Overall, this study supports our central thesis that a relational dimension of ethical decisions provides interesting insights into behavioral ethics in organizations and could expand the scope of ethical decision research.",127,1,149,163,Business ethics; Sociology; Value (ethics); Ethical decision; Harm; Consequentialism; Dimension (data warehouse); Behavioral ethics; Public relations; Social value orientations; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1981-y https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5979599 https://philpapers.org/rec/VERWHI https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v127y2015i1p149-163.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:127:y:2015:i:1:p:149-163,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1981-y,,10.1007/s10551-013-1981-y,1978206316,,0,001-122-311-780-297; 002-164-623-655-948; 010-761-106-848-034; 011-637-082-936-491; 014-745-717-168-666; 014-786-266-762-164; 015-939-794-067-190; 017-193-300-312-796; 018-033-105-547-227; 019-218-569-067-974; 020-366-670-021-807; 021-971-393-786-597; 024-815-787-987-361; 025-467-647-684-682; 027-228-539-799-989; 028-821-191-808-859; 029-642-152-661-797; 034-895-558-808-214; 038-078-116-324-437; 038-938-572-333-086; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-147-629-650-038; 041-781-348-238-610; 046-305-800-294-710; 050-692-229-004-901; 053-291-192-514-503; 056-632-811-000-029; 057-643-043-310-103; 058-713-831-539-600; 061-535-689-845-699; 066-051-033-361-908; 066-137-682-239-694; 066-360-146-867-808; 074-396-846-496-109; 080-118-702-224-902; 085-887-784-226-896; 086-331-039-503-446; 091-840-265-721-341; 092-288-591-718-930; 096-179-160-812-303; 097-648-757-748-792; 115-828-866-263-46X; 118-576-036-600-843; 123-089-916-403-912; 123-899-687-687-732; 124-076-116-602-319; 133-062-598-425-309; 134-366-242-571-662; 139-732-032-554-062; 140-702-908-025-279; 148-147-612-350-364; 154-743-516-570-357; 159-452-444-252-73X; 171-244-033-861-280; 173-053-816-284-257; 173-287-350-922-190; 174-723-275-042-891; 180-628-368-670-354; 182-554-868-171-037; 193-445-729-780-592; 194-339-865-324-417; 197-014-457-380-771,8,false,,
024-824-268-094-371,Meeting the Enemy,,1990,journal article,The University of Chicago Law Review,00419494,JSTOR,United States,Robert F. Nagel,"When roughly forty percent of American law professors proclaimed their opposition to the appointment of Robert Bork to the Supreme Court,' what were they announcing about their profession and themselves? In The Tempting of America,2 Bork contends that the opposition revealed the legal academy's subordination-even rejection-of legal norms, and he argues that this devaluation of law is a part of broader anti-intellectual movement based within the universities. He insists that this movement poses a grave threat to our constitutional system and, more generally, to the health of our political culture. Bork goes so far as to argue that those who are most responsible for intellectual values lie in order to achieve their immediate political objectives, and that they systematically engage in cynical fabrications in order to displace the right of the people to govern.3",57,2,633,,Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Supreme court; Opposition (politics); Legal history; Judicial review; Jurisprudence; Political culture; Politics,,,,,http://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles/915/ https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles/915/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151649462 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1599958 https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1929&context=articles https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/151649462.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1599958,,10.2307/1599958,2785655532,,0,,6,true,,
024-920-636-903-284,Rethinking Turning Points: Trajectories of Parenthood and Desistance,2019-07-30,2019,journal article,Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology,21994641; 2199465x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,,Marguerite Schinkel,"While much research has examined the role of parenthood in desistance, it has largely treated parenthood as a binary condition. This article examines the interaction between trajectories of parenthood and trajectories of desistance in order to understand how these interact over time. This article is based on life story interviews with 29 men and women in Scotland who had experienced repeated short-term imprisonment and mentioned children as significant in their lives, ten of whom were interviewed again 2 years later. While becoming pregnant was a (very) positive turning point for many of the women, trauma surrounding parenthood through pregnancy loss, lack of conception and losing the parental role had a clear negative effect on trajectories of desistance.Men had similar experiences, although pregnancy was only a turning point for them if they felt their partner was not fulfilling their role as mother-to-be. A more nuance understanding of the lives of people processed by the criminal justice system is needed, looking beyond their interactions with the criminal justice system and not only in relation to parenthood but also with regard to other frequently cited 'turning points' such as work and relationships.",5,3,366,386,Criminal justice; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social policy; Imprisonment; Turning point,,,,"ESRC National Centre for Research Methods, University of Southampton",https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1699961433 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8.pdf http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/189051/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296219283.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8,,10.1007/s40865-019-00121-8,2954028855,,0,003-487-484-521-634; 005-370-942-919-951; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-513-613-225-240; 008-884-182-228-273; 009-075-478-302-862; 009-474-305-656-994; 014-463-610-736-840; 016-979-841-153-650; 019-388-929-997-596; 019-613-114-232-101; 019-799-659-966-349; 027-064-822-011-562; 030-586-570-757-961; 034-744-770-940-433; 039-256-914-718-882; 041-646-791-497-463; 042-185-570-211-158; 043-608-136-336-52X; 043-903-802-619-495; 055-499-959-374-16X; 065-110-821-370-400; 067-429-531-216-250; 069-639-079-944-283; 071-794-040-690-900; 076-815-826-122-560; 077-413-061-709-873; 079-555-834-929-859; 082-403-479-583-341; 083-491-452-381-01X; 088-461-498-365-693; 090-373-814-367-028; 091-621-606-546-220; 092-880-227-293-334; 098-371-648-924-299; 100-858-852-190-776; 102-239-264-444-522; 103-047-632-318-512; 103-524-516-491-296; 105-684-336-829-048; 115-275-572-500-514; 130-405-811-632-52X; 139-099-917-270-920; 147-287-289-331-849; 156-173-305-594-480; 156-478-929-862-700; 165-725-347-314-079; 170-953-609-408-899; 176-354-989-330-221; 188-084-245-619-135,11,true,cc-by,hybrid
024-999-557-401-432,"Behind the Cycle of Violence, Beyond Abuse History: A Brief Report on the Association of Parental Attachment to Physical Child Abuse Potential.",2011-01-01,2011,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Christina M. Rodriguez; Meagan C. Tucker,"Although the concept of a cycle of violence presumes that the transmission of violence is expressed directly across generations, the role of the overall quality of the parent-child relationship may ultimately be more influential in later parenting behavior. This study investigated whether mothers' poorer attachment to their parents was associated with their current increased child abuse potential and dysfunctional disciplinary style independent of a personal history of child abuse. A sample of 73 at-risk mothers raising children with behavior problems reported on their parental attachment, abuse potential, dysfunctional parenting style, and personal abuse history. An at-risk sample, rather than a sample of identified abuse victims or perpetrators, was studied to better examine the potential continuity or discontinuity from history of abuse to current abuse risk, allowing consideration of those who may break the cycle versus those who potentially initiate abuse in the absence of a personal history. Findings indicate that poor attachment significantly predicted both dysfunctional parenting practices and elevated child abuse potential, controlling for personal child abuse history. Such results highlight the importance of the overall quality of the relationship between the parent and child in potentially shaping future abuse risk. Findings are discussed in terms of continuity or discontinuity in the cycle of violence and future directions for research on attachment in relation to the development of later child abuse risk.",26,2,246,256,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Dysfunctional family; Cycle of violence; Child abuse; Poison control; Psychological abuse; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,Adult; Aggression/psychology; Child; Child Abuse/psychology; Child Rearing/psychology; Emotions; Female; Humans; Intergenerational Relations; Internal-External Control; Object Attachment; Parent-Child Relations; Parenting/psychology; Parents/psychology; Risk Factors,,,http://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncw/listing.aspx?styp=ti&id=9910 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21780538 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21780538/ https://core.ac.uk/display/149242060 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21780538 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_307505_23 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/f/C_Rodriguez_Behind_2011.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/149242060.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.26.2.246,21780538,10.1891/0886-6708.26.2.246,2074088338,,0,006-844-523-816-673; 008-011-170-489-422; 008-766-087-371-699; 010-277-948-126-279; 017-027-401-598-646; 017-180-175-815-876; 024-801-698-454-486; 025-157-457-080-083; 030-879-316-550-841; 031-872-697-192-623; 032-091-922-611-383; 034-588-165-245-107; 034-617-056-535-981; 035-138-596-128-090; 038-028-375-219-353; 040-096-267-099-610; 042-302-519-495-140; 048-709-128-149-905; 050-668-727-518-438; 052-624-610-870-911; 054-710-938-504-425; 055-017-382-968-654; 055-640-970-014-704; 056-849-156-583-594; 058-821-101-117-180; 061-542-251-062-847; 062-991-809-013-770; 065-724-008-298-641; 070-748-781-376-990; 074-153-960-172-267; 074-210-948-446-489; 074-876-860-453-984; 086-663-097-804-379; 089-827-640-805-013; 096-428-031-700-481; 103-235-804-467-206; 107-512-971-421-326; 114-274-965-068-418; 120-712-095-917-782; 133-497-050-146-163; 139-622-437-687-499; 163-122-815-465-420; 180-702-977-043-658; 185-794-756-205-361; 188-452-533-104-554,33,true,,green
025-029-496-875-384,"Individual, Family, and Community Predictors of Cyber-aggression among Adolescents",,2018,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,David Álvarez-García; José Carlos Núñez; Trinidad García; Alejandra Barreiro-Collazo,,2018avonline,2,1,10,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162571818.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5093/ejpalc2018a8,,10.5093/ejpalc2018a8,,,0,009-553-090-178-504; 011-727-968-173-031; 011-964-702-372-622; 012-248-991-121-326; 013-597-531-417-945; 017-525-051-238-131; 018-441-902-516-020; 018-607-646-493-68X; 022-779-398-971-042; 027-504-140-950-817; 030-389-984-748-026; 035-699-369-242-790; 041-582-263-057-958; 049-912-047-179-58X; 051-000-724-992-130; 051-610-725-728-049; 052-507-406-274-407; 055-075-161-154-441; 061-953-497-581-790; 068-140-803-541-41X; 071-886-493-845-432; 072-481-478-638-348; 075-322-405-655-850; 084-399-736-316-951; 084-752-780-422-692; 088-310-804-361-351; 102-621-830-156-144; 107-013-978-493-051; 114-583-649-293-081; 120-475-387-250-602; 128-991-649-925-166; 131-198-982-962-15X; 135-235-053-027-365; 138-090-686-300-768; 140-117-267-020-330; 147-314-582-456-633,28,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
025-057-063-034-406,Switching Time and Other Thought Experiments: The Hughes Court and Constitutional Transformation,,1994,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard D. Friedman,,142,6,1891,,Political science; Law and economics; Switching time; Law; Transformation (music); New Deal; Thought experiment; Legal history,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3627&context=penn_law_review https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1168&context=articles https://repository.law.umich.edu/articles/169/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss6/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686456.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312508,,10.2307/3312508,1514765527,,0,,17,true,,green
025-065-227-871-818,Exploring the effects of the ‘bonus cap’ rule: the impact of remuneration structure on risk-taking by bank managers*,2018-04-23,2018,journal article,Journal of Corporate Law Studies,14735970; 17578426,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Andreas Kokkinis,This article explores the effects of the bonus cap rule on UK banks to assess its impact on incentives faced by senior managers to make risky decisions. It is demonstrated that the ratio of variabl...,19,1,167,195,Finance; Business; Structure (mathematical logic); Remuneration; Incentive; Risk taking,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14735970.2018.1455492 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/100231/ https://core.ac.uk/display/153535846 https://core.ac.uk/download/153535846.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735970.2018.1455492,,10.1080/14735970.2018.1455492,2800827399,,0,,2,true,,green
025-071-176-133-145,"Les peacelines de Belfast, entre maintien de l’ordre et gestion urbaine",2009-03-30,2009,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Florine Ballif,"Face aux desordres incontrolables de l’ete 1969, l’armee erige une peaceline sur les limites des quartiers confessionnels, dans l’inner city de Belfast, lieu de residence des communautes ouvrieres catholiques et protestantes. Avec l’installation dans la duree de ce conflit de “faible intensite” puis la recrudescence des conflits micro-locaux a partir des annees 1990, la police erige d’autres murs. Nous tenterons d’expliquer les nombreux paradoxes de la construction et de la perennisation de ces dispositifs, notamment le decalage apparent entre la multiplication des murs et le processus politique de resolution du conflit. Instrument de maintien de l’ordre a la fin des annees 1960, instrument de regulation de la difference socio-politique dans les annees 1980 et 1990, la “peaceline” devient un vestige actif dans le processus de paix des annees 2000.",,73,73,83,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/17533?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17533 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703642 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01700141 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17533 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_073_0073 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224155403.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17533,,10.4000/conflits.17533,1588516077,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
025-071-181-272-879,EU merger remedies and competition concerns: an empirical assessment,2012-07-15,2012,journal article,European Law Journal,13515993; 14680386,Wiley,United Kingdom,Wei Wang; Matti Rudanko,"The purpose of merger remedies is to relieve the potential competitive detriments as to preserve the efficiencies. The European Community (EC) Merger Remedies Notice requires remedies able to remove the identified competition concerns entirely and proportionately. The scope of each merger remedy package is confined by the competition concern in question. This study analyses, from an empirical point of view, the relationship between competition concerns and merger remedies. It reviews all remedies accepted in Phase II EU merger investigation and categorises them into seven sets according to their nature. Results of the empirical assessment present the frequencies of each remedy type accepted for resolving various competitions concerns and reveal that merger remedy design does vary for different competition concerns. Horizontal effects require divestiture remedies more. Other structural remedies, especially access commitment and supply commitment, have a good chance to be accepted in resolving vertical and conglomerate effects.",18,4,555,576,Economics; Divestment; Law and economics; Notice; Competition (economics); Scope (project management); Empirical assessment; European community; Industrial organization,,,,,https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/eu-merger-remedies-and-competition-concerns-an-empirical-assessment(371bfe75-1f21-4fd9-8ce5-e2bea0087bbd).html https://research.aalto.fi/fi/publications/eu-merger-remedies-and-competition-concerns-an-empirical-assessment(371bfe75-1f21-4fd9-8ce5-e2bea0087bbd).html https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2110085 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1468-0386.2012.00610.x https://ssrn.com/abstract=2110085 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/j_1468-0386_2012_00610_x_wml.pdf?abstractid=2110085&mirid=4 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6719987 https://core.ac.uk/download/80718656.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0386.2012.00610.x,,10.1111/j.1468-0386.2012.00610.x,2165324674,,0,,1,true,,
025-072-974-661-131,Effect of cellular telephone conversations and other potential interference on reaction time in a braking response,,2003,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,William Consiglio; Peter Driscoll; Matthew Witte; William P. Berg,,35,4,495,500,Interference (wave propagation); Active listening; Distraction; Phone; Brake; Sex factors; Poison control; Cellular telephone; Computer science; Simulation,,Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cell Phone; Female; Humans; Male; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time/physiology; Sex Factors; Verbal Behavior,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/12729813 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12729813 https://trid.trb.org/view/646333 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_2891_5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457502000271 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12729813/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-4575(02)00027-1,12729813,10.1016/s0001-4575(02)00027-1,1970217477,,0,002-114-841-595-511; 012-446-737-630-966; 014-500-793-676-19X; 021-345-966-841-285; 025-894-293-161-732; 026-701-959-140-552; 032-237-625-987-906; 032-676-162-570-999; 033-867-085-009-046; 037-298-276-450-086; 039-650-700-370-548; 042-542-016-949-609; 069-426-765-750-340; 085-235-513-046-291; 095-909-228-082-112; 099-089-230-562-064; 108-650-576-296-934; 136-747-267-013-327,298,false,,
025-129-359-699-730,Legal Change in the Face of Risk-Averse Subjects: A Generalization of the Theory,,,journal article,American Law and Economics Review,14657252; 14657260,Oxford University Press,United Kingdom,Luigi Alberto Franzoni,"This study investigates the optimal nature of law making under uncertainty. I focus on a case in which a harmful activity will be subjected to some regulatory measures (a standard, exposure to liability, or a corrective tax). The benefits and costs of precaution are ex-ante uncertain, and this places a risk burden on both injurers and victims. The optimal policy should, at the same time, strike a balance between benefits and costs of the measures, and attenuate the ex-ante risk. Whether measures should be made stronger or softer depends on the size and the sign of the shocks affecting the parties (positive or negative) and their disposition towards risk. With corrective taxes, it also depends on the elasticity of precautions with respect to the tax rate.",21,2,394,430,Cost–benefit analysis; Externality; Actuarial science; Economics; Balance (accounting); Liability; Face (sociological concept); Tax rate; Generalization (learning); Disposition,,,,,https://amsacta.unibo.it/6195/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7153196 http://academic.oup.com/aler/article-abstract/21/2/394/5538684 https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/213529 https://academic.oup.com/aler/article-abstract/21/2/394/5538684 https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/213529/1/1669018040.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/223354978.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.6092/unibo/amsacta/6195,,10.6092/unibo/amsacta/6195,2962403616,,0,003-095-582-485-259; 008-079-527-331-216; 009-488-742-360-144; 009-498-895-083-319; 013-270-594-983-237; 018-325-947-248-973; 030-201-064-745-925; 037-887-027-201-869; 041-392-690-637-060; 048-844-956-270-956; 049-577-108-746-037; 051-004-109-312-939; 063-663-578-366-31X; 064-328-625-057-586; 074-450-787-746-415; 076-820-815-396-749; 086-501-925-626-685; 089-241-674-489-794; 089-408-793-296-17X; 090-873-718-984-166; 117-783-601-545-898; 126-004-659-527-183; 137-533-294-306-742; 143-442-739-603-656; 156-434-913-329-501; 162-979-484-721-579; 175-909-875-644-994; 179-091-172-299-423; 181-504-099-317-094; 196-626-697-036-604,0,true,,
025-238-005-109-53X,An argumentation interface for expert opinion evidence,2016-02-23,2016,journal article,Ratio Juris,09521917,Wiley,United Kingdom,Douglas Walton; Nanning Zhang,"Tribunals have come to depend increasingly on expertise for determining the facts in cases. However, current legal methods have proved problematic to work with. This paper argues that, as a special model of public understanding of science, assessing expertise should consider source credibility of expertise from internal aspects, including scientific validity and reliability, and external aspects involving the credibility of experts. Using the Carneades Argumentation System we show that the internal and the external aspects are mediated by the structure of the argument from expert opinion with its matching set of critical questions.",29,1,59,82,Epistemology; Matching (statistics); Set (psychology); Public awareness of science; Structure (mathematical logic); Source credibility; Credibility; Argument; Computer science; Argumentation theory; Social psychology,,,,"National Natural Science Foundation of China; On Evidence Evaluation Model and its Application, a Study based on Decision-making in Management and in Court. Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Argumentation in Artificial Intelligence and Law",https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/raju.12115 https://philpapers.org/rec/WALAAI-5 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5454639 https://core.ac.uk/display/72794572 https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/crrarpub/34/ https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1019&context=crrarpub https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/raju.12115/abstract http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/raju.12115/abstract https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2738308 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/72794572.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/raju.12115,,10.1111/raju.12115,2274220625,,0,000-627-042-858-320; 002-017-994-850-734; 004-059-750-480-325; 007-403-821-950-451; 007-583-505-700-566; 008-377-105-163-924; 008-836-562-995-056; 009-013-710-102-379; 010-870-669-237-125; 013-353-429-547-232; 013-683-136-216-044; 014-390-537-665-032; 014-518-630-858-939; 016-179-941-523-270; 019-046-450-485-687; 019-141-153-280-859; 021-698-849-921-298; 025-264-059-807-877; 026-253-984-713-053; 026-794-004-130-656; 029-153-773-673-398; 032-818-744-912-355; 032-853-480-720-037; 036-177-499-058-914; 042-398-266-516-108; 046-087-528-751-456; 047-595-707-740-91X; 047-879-159-731-418; 055-286-818-748-675; 062-093-286-715-540; 064-393-461-838-909; 080-672-807-191-05X; 082-470-939-764-11X; 090-490-699-780-513; 092-825-208-742-593; 094-181-626-417-437; 103-397-716-736-092; 103-617-707-115-106; 104-371-783-913-969; 107-107-674-212-326; 107-120-012-877-827; 118-599-079-873-819; 119-508-272-083-966; 121-552-848-188-77X; 125-815-462-146-865; 135-794-929-352-500; 139-569-099-900-030; 147-414-440-877-633; 151-394-203-258-803; 153-231-602-172-325; 159-013-363-398-45X; 194-447-178-868-39X,2,true,,green
025-263-606-079-801,Help Wanted: An Expansive Definition of Constructive Discharge Under Title VII,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Jan A. Buckner,"This Comment calls for an expansive definition of constructive discharge, proposing a subjective standard which examines the impact on the individual of the hidden discrimination that courts have often failed to recognize as a cause of constructive discharge. The doctrine of constructive discharge, which allows a victim of discrimination to receive damages in the form of back pay when she leaves an intolerably or intentionally discriminatory work environment, is one part of the vast body of law on the enforcement of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.1 A later development, without specific congressional authorization,' the doctrine of constructive discharge has not evolved to the same degree as the law under Title VII generally and at present has only limited applicability to the majority of Title VII cases.3",136,3,941,,Authorization; Political science; Law and economics; Constructive dismissal; Doctrine; Damages; Enforcement; Expansive; Work environment; Civil rights,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686745 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss3/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312121 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686745.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312121,,10.2307/3312121,1112712291,,0,,0,true,,green
025-274-943-223-88X,Challenges for the Mentally Ill: The Threat to Safety Defense Standard and the Use of Psychotropic Medication under Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990,,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Karin A. Guiduli,"t B.S. 1993, Northwestern University; J.D. Candidate 1996, University of Pennsylvania. I would like to thank Michael Baughman, Laura Boschken, Timothy De Masi, James Keller, Laurie Malkin, Laura Rabin, Pamela Reichlin, and Margaret Stowers for their support. This Comment is dedicated to my family, with love. 'John W. Parry, Employment Under the ADA: A National Perspective, 15 MENTAL & PHYSICAL DISABILITY L. REP. 525, 525 (1991) (discussing the symbolic value of employment). 2 By speaking of a person's right to be a productive and working member of society, I do not mean to suggest a constitutional liberty interest. To be sure, the Constitution defines liberty broadly enough to guarantee freedom of contract and freedom to pursue an occupation, see Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390, 399 (1923); however, the United States Supreme Court has never held that the Fourteenth Amendment liberty interest creates a constitutional right to have ajob. But see Board of Regents v. Roth, 408 U.S. 564, 589 (1972) (Marshall,J., dissenting) (""[L]iberty to work ... is the 'very essence of the personal freedom and opportunity' secured by the Fourteenth Amendment."" (quotingTruaxv. Raich, 239 U.S. 33, 41 (1915))). Rather, the purpose of mentioning this ""right to work"" is to introduce a major premise underlying this Comment that the right to be a productive member of society ""goes to the very heart of our way of life."" Linehan v. Waterfront Comm., 347 U.S. 439, 441 (1954) (Douglas, J., dissenting). Advocates for the mentally disabled, however, do purport to pursue the ""right to ... work where one chooses"" as a legal goal. MENTAL DISABILITY LAW: A PRIMER at i (Commission on the Mentally Disabled, American Bar Ass'n ed., 1984). ' It is widely recognized that the significance of employment is both practical and symbolic; the ability to work results not only in income but also in a sense of community participation and self-worth. See Seymour R. Kaplan, Foreword to BERTRAMJ. BLACK, WORK AND MENTAL ILLNESS: TRANSITIONS TO EMPLOYMIENT at ix, ix-x (1988); Laura L. Mancuso, Reasonable Accommodation for Workers with Psychiatric Disabilities, 14 PSYCHOSOCIAL REHABILITATION J. 3, 3 (1990). Some scholars only grudgingly acknowledge the legitimate place of the mentally ill in society. See THOMAS SZASZ, CRUEL COMPASSION: PSYCHIATRIC CONTROL OF SOCIETY'S UNWANTED 137 (1994) (calling the mentally ill ""dependents"" and stating that, although they ""are human beings and belong in and to society[,] . . . it is absurd to value them more highly than the productive members of society"").",144,3,1149,,Freedom of contract; Sociology; Law; Constitution; Reasonable accommodation; Value (ethics); Right to work; Supreme court; Constitutional right; Dissenting opinion,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3508&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss3/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312598 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312598,,10.2307/3312598,21918859,,0,,1,true,,green
025-307-301-101-184,The Scharff-technique: Eliciting intelligence from human sources.,2014-04-07,2014,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Simon Oleszkiewicz; Pär Anders Granhag; Sebastian Cancino Montecinos,"This study is on how to elicit intelligence from human sources. We compared the efficacy of two human intelligence gathering techniques: the Scharff-technique (conceptualized as four different tactics) and the Direct Approach (a combination of open and direct questions). Participants (N = 60) were asked to take on the role of ""sources"" and were given information about a planned terrorist attack. They were to reveal part of this information in an upcoming interview. Critically, the participants were instructed to strike a balance between not revealing too much or too little information. As predicted, the participants revealed significantly more, and more precise, new information when interviewed with the Scharff-technique (vs. the Direct Approach). Furthermore, and as predicted, the participants in the Scharff condition underestimated how much new information they revealed whereas the participants in the Direct Approach overestimated how much new information they revealed. The study provides rather strong support for the Scharff-technique as an effective human intelligence gathering technique.",38,5,478,489,Human intelligence; Psychology; Cognition; Information seeking; Information Dissemination; Information elicitation; Concept learning; Applied psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Cognition; Concept Formation; Criminal Law/methods; Female; Humans; Information Dissemination; Interpersonal Relations; Interviews as Topic/methods; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires; Terrorism; Young Adult,,,https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/the-scharff-technique-eliciting-intelligence-from-human-sources http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000085 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24707914 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-12659-001 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aris.utwente.nl%3Apublications%2F52bf22d0-18be-4056-b347-24f45eb21762 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24707914/ https://core.ac.uk/download/43561366.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000085,24707914,10.1037/lhb0000085,2315381883,,0,003-171-672-774-670; 015-715-511-123-349; 040-496-594-895-289; 041-448-415-493-592; 048-300-175-720-293; 050-450-385-795-264; 060-948-752-460-580; 065-288-455-690-575; 068-575-019-390-489; 074-317-776-258-202; 082-467-055-079-101; 118-311-109-634-929; 118-892-334-034-274; 156-445-779-298-786; 194-516-803-655-338,30,true,,
025-350-535-332-157,Cowitness identification speed affects choices from target-absent photospreads.,2020-08-06,2020,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Amy Bradfield Douglass; Carmen A. Lucas; Neil Brewer,"OBJECTIVE Three studies examined the influence of a witness's identification speed on the identification decision of another witness. HYPOTHESES Based on research documenting cowitness effects we expected cowitness speed to affect identification decisions from target-absent photospreads. Without prior research testing the effects of cowitness speed, we did not have a specific prediction regarding how fast (vs. slow) cowitness identification decisions would affect participant-witnesses' identification rates in Study 1. Based on the results from Study 1, in Study 2 we predicted that fast (vs. slow) cowitness decisions would increase choices from target-absent photospreads when the cowitness was known to have made a positive identification. In Study 3, cowitnesses rejected the photospread. Based on the previous studies, we hypothesized that fast (vs. slow) cowitness decisions would decrease choices from target-absent photospreads. However, because a photospread rejection is qualitatively different from an identification, this prediction was tentative. METHOD In all three studies, participants watched one of 2 stimulus videos with a confederate cowitness. After the video, the confederate made a fast (10 s) or slow (4 min) identification. Participants then attempted an identification from a target-absent photospread. In Study 1 (N = 101), the confederate's decision from the photospread was ambiguous. In Study 2 (N = 200) the confederate announced making a positive identification. In Study 3 (N = 151) the confederate cowitness rejected the photospread. RESULTS In all 3 studies, participants paired with a fast cowitness made more choices from the target-absent photospread than did participants paired with a slow cowitness. CONCLUSIONS Fast cowitness identifications increased choices from the target-absent photospread regardless of whether a cowitness's decision was ambiguous (Study 1), whether they made an identification (Study 2), or rejected the photospread (Study 3). Given the effects of cowitness speed on identification decisions, it might be advisable to standardize the duration of identification procedures and inform witnesses of this standardization. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).",44,6,474,484,Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Witness; PsycINFO; Eyewitness identification,,Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Identity Recognition; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Photography; Reaction Time; Young Adult,,National Science Foundation; Australian Research Council,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32757573 https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/cowitness-identification-speed-affects-choices-from-target-absent,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000420,32757573,10.1037/lhb0000420,3047662173,,0,,3,true,"publisher-specific, author manuscript",
025-361-475-791-610,The Economics of Safety,,1968,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Joseph J. Spengler,"Kopal's textual statement, reflecting man's disposition to study the less important at the expense of the more important, is applicable to our knowledge of ""safety"" and ""unsafety."" Safety is, of course, a subject of many dimensions. One of these is the economic dimension. Consideration of this dimension has two aspects: (a) to inquire into how an optimal balance can be achieved between the value of varying degrees of safety and the cost of providing these degrees; (b) to inquire into how combinations of rewards and penalties, developed mainly within the framework of competition and bargaining, can give rise to a degree of safety that is neither excessive nor deficient but optimal in the sense that its value and cost are in balance. In what follows an attempt is made to put some of the elements of the problem in context.",33,3,619,638,Economics; Microeconomics; Injury prevention; Value (ethics); Statement (logic); Dimension (data warehouse); Context (language use); Competition (economics); Balance (metaphysics); Poison control,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555788 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3214&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190944 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol33/iss3/9/ http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3214&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555788.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190944,,10.2307/1190944,1524130696,,0,,21,true,,
025-397-471-630-355,Homogeneous Phosphodiesterase and Hybridization Assays Using Europium Cryptate: Oligonucleotide Conjugates,,2002,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,H. Bazin; S. Guillemer; G. Mathis,"Upon conjugation to single-stranded oligonucleotides, a europium cryptate (Eu3+ ⊂ tris-bipyridine) showed a marked increase in its fluorescence lifetime and was much less sensitive to fluorescence quenching by uric acid. This behavior was shown to be moderately dependent on the length and sequence of the oligonucleotide and all the single-stranded oligonucleotides studied displayed similar behavior. In contrast, a cryptate moiety attached to a double-stranded oligonucleotide did not display such an increase in its fluorescence lifetime and was quenched in presence of uric acid. Taking advantage of this unique behavior characterizing single-stranded K-ODN conjugates, a new concept of dosage based on the modulation of the cryptate fluorescence by a quencher was set up. This fluorescence quenching assay involving a single fluorescent label was applied to the monitoring of hybridization reactions and detection of a phosphodiesterase activity.",12,2,245,248,Oligonucleotide; Chemistry; Conjugate; Moiety; Europium cryptate; Phosphodiesterase activity; Phosphodiesterase; Homogeneous; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1016873103644,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1016873103644,,10.1023/a:1016873103644,115520298,,0,014-555-482-381-229; 046-461-168-657-219; 056-314-045-737-676; 100-422-601-307-792,6,false,,
025-461-178-008-704,Freedom of Contract and the Collective Bargaining Agreement,,1964,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Harry H. Wellington,,112,4,467,,Freedom of contract; Economics; Microeconomics; Collective bargaining; Agreement; Bargaining power,,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/1975/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3021&context=fss_papers https://core.ac.uk/display/151688740 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol112/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6491&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151688740.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310633,,10.2307/3310633,1571010058,,0,,2,true,,green
025-478-887-987-539,Inter‐Subjectivity and Worker Self‐Disclosure in Professional Relationships With Young People: A Psychosocial Study of Youth Violence and Desistance,2017-10-25,2017,journal article,The Howard Journal of Crime and Justice,20591098,Wiley,,Peter R. Harris,"This article argues that psychosocial theory can enhance understanding of intersubjective dynamics between workers and young people involved in crime and violence. After introducing some conceptual tools from psychoanalysis and post-structural theory, a case study follows a worker's efforts to bring about a young man's desistance (including the worker's use of self-disclosure) and how this is stymied by systemic failings in a homeless hostel in the UK. The article concludes that professional work in services targeted at young people with multiple support needs requires a deep sensibility to intersubjective and unconscious dynamics within professional relationships and organisations.",56,4,516,531,Unconscious mind; Psychosocial; Psychology; Self-disclosure; Sensibility; Intersubjectivity; Youth violence; Professional work; Inter subjectivity; Social psychology,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hojo.12229 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/229776261.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hojo.12229,,10.1111/hojo.12229,2766348979,,0,012-270-767-861-662; 018-832-910-444-539; 023-292-109-846-379; 026-709-827-608-025; 034-991-267-703-21X; 037-471-135-459-796; 038-344-537-359-960; 038-609-686-694-878; 038-665-648-643-996; 041-968-816-910-050; 044-648-486-650-220; 049-359-337-851-599; 050-844-213-096-805; 062-312-296-455-751; 067-688-339-621-869; 070-839-029-635-900; 082-352-451-497-196; 091-469-601-434-98X; 093-577-232-184-372; 098-209-224-721-759; 105-174-660-362-97X; 108-192-775-650-646; 113-659-073-405-555; 139-570-775-340-998; 139-609-297-905-67X; 145-115-503-066-721; 147-557-995-875-381; 150-554-283-272-077; 160-865-443-932-072; 192-989-166-978-421,2,true,,green
025-502-035-435-635,Reaction of mock jurors to testimony of a court appointed expert,,2000,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Joel Cooper; Joan Hall,"A study was conducted to assess the impact of court appointed experts on the judgments of mock jurors. A civil proceeding was adopted for the experiment. Mock jurors heard testimony about a plaintiff's injury in an automobile accident. In some conditions, medical testimony for the plaintiff and defendant was provided by experts hired by each side. In other conditions, a medical expert appointed by the court testified in addition to the two adversarial experts. In one of these conditions, the court expert sided with the plaintiff; in another, the expert sided with the defendant. The plaintiff in the case was always an individual. The defendant was sometimes a corporation and sometimes an individual. The results showed that mock jurors sided with the court appointed expert in every condition except when the expert favored a corporate defendant. The results were discussed in terms of heuristic processing of persuasive information. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",18,6,719,729,Party; Engineering; Law; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Adversarial system; Computer security; Plaintiff,,Criminal Law; Decision Making; Expert Testimony; Humans; Judgment; Persuasive Communication; Random Allocation; Workforce,,,https://collaborate.princeton.edu/en/publications/reaction-of-mock-jurors-to-testimony-of-a-court-appointed-expert https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.414/abstract https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.414 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11180418,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.414,11180418,10.1002/bsl.414,1968069999,,0,000-004-832-316-058; 005-566-483-489-28X; 006-429-980-982-927; 008-223-167-964-821; 008-703-646-991-731; 010-415-365-306-174; 015-780-893-521-406; 016-027-406-881-639; 017-609-387-013-76X; 022-724-419-210-050; 029-213-268-733-902; 031-783-054-757-980; 036-823-756-555-57X; 037-981-974-422-329; 038-803-464-302-807; 040-848-353-650-703; 044-263-782-774-108; 045-101-397-046-424; 046-160-565-236-398; 049-974-130-737-355; 050-114-482-993-665; 053-032-427-742-150; 053-752-727-835-290; 074-966-033-461-402; 088-200-568-695-570; 123-184-052-486-620; 137-454-668-471-916,9,false,,
025-505-440-390-34X,The Empty Promise of Compassionate Conservatism: A Reply to Judge Wilkinson,,2004,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,William P. Marshall,"CONSERVATIVE jurisprudence is in the midst of an identity crisis. After having been relegated to the sidelines during the Warren and early Burger Court eras, conservative jurists have solidified their control of the federal courts. In exercising this newfound power, however, conservatives have faced significant challenges created by their dominance. They have learned the agonizing lesson that it is far easier to criticize from the outside than it is to rule. Doctrines and principles that can be purely espoused when one is out of power are harder to maintain after one takes the reins of control. Adhering to long-standing doctrines and principles is particularly troublesome when those tenets limit the authority of those in control. Doctrines and principles are far less attractive when they serve to limit one's own authority than when they limit the power of one's ideological opponents. This dilemma has been particularly problematic for conservatives because for many years the centerpiece of their jurisprudential agenda was the call for judicial restraint. Conservatives consistently condemned as judicial activism judicial decisions that overturned the actions of elected officials.' Greater deference to popularly enacted provisions, conservatives claimed, was necessary to the rule of law.2 Things have changed. The conservatives' internal conflict between exercising their judicial dominance and adhering to tenets",90,1,355,,Judicial opinion; Internal conflict; Political science; Law; Power (social and political); Judicial restraint; Deference; Jurisprudence; Judicial activism; Conservatism,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/3202430.pdf https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1230&context=faculty_publications https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/faculty_publications/231/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151520648.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3202430,,10.2307/3202430,3122059068,,0,,0,true,,green
025-523-334-060-848,Control of Nongovernmental Corruption by Criminal Legislation,,1960,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907; 19428537,JSTOR,United States,R. D. R.,,108,6,848,848,Legislation; Language change; Control (management); Political science; Criminology; Law; Psychology; Economics; Management; Art; Literature,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151689163.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310456,,10.2307/3310456,,,0,,3,true,,green
025-592-973-807-679,Judicial Discretion and Sentencing Standards: Victorian Attempts to Solve a Perennial Problem,,1979,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,L. Radzinowicz; Roger Hood,,127,5,1288,,Judicial discretion; Political science; Law; Perennial plant,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4874&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol127/iss5/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687763.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311635,,10.2307/3311635,768813539,,0,,15,true,,green
025-621-602-452-32X,R-Locker: Thwarting ransomware action through a honeyfile-based approach,,2018,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,José Antonio Gómez-Hernández; L. Álvarez-González; Pedro García-Teodoro,"Abstract Ransomware has become a pandemic nowadays. Although some proposals exist to fight against this increasing type of extortion, most of them are prevention like and rely on the assumption that early detection is not so effective once the victim is infected. This paper presents a novel approach intended not just to early detect ransomware but to completely thwart its action. For that, a set of honeyfiles is deployed around the target environment in order to catch the ransomware. Instead of being normal archives, honeyfiles are FIFO like, so that the ransomware is blocked once it starts reading the file. In addition to frustrate its action, our honeyfile solution is able to automatically launch countermeasures to solve the infection. Moreover, as it does not require previous training or knowledge, the approach allows fighting against unknown, zero-day ransomware related attacks. As a proof of concept, we have developed the approach for Linux platforms. The tool, named R-Locker , shows excellent performance both from the perspective of its accuracy as well as in terms of complexity and resource consumption. In addition, it has no special needs or privileges and does not affect the normal operation of the overall environment.",73,,389,398,Set (psychology); Countermeasure; Ransomware; Action (philosophy); Extortion; Computer security; Computer science; Reading (process),,,,Spanish Government-MINECO; FEDER funds,https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/10481/55284/1/R-Locker.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817302560 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec73.html#Gomez-Hernandez18 https://digibug.ugr.es/handle/10481/55284 https://core.ac.uk/download/195922258.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2017.11.019,,10.1016/j.cose.2017.11.019,2775582065,,1,014-002-778-232-02X; 014-489-300-043-542; 036-335-401-148-200; 040-951-257-103-545; 047-784-256-611-301; 058-162-312-681-463; 059-329-766-144-417; 060-281-409-961-596; 060-305-889-582-918; 066-486-901-106-038; 068-586-826-395-896; 101-928-456-115-86X; 108-215-260-212-734; 108-348-530-266-521; 113-705-863-485-566; 120-133-010-376-133; 154-925-249-456-652; 157-302-713-877-900; 183-455-809-978-247,69,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
025-655-625-340-078,A Highly Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Chemodosimeter for Hg2+ in Neutral Aqueous Solution,2007-07-17,2007,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Fang-Ying Wu; Yong-Qiang Zhao; Zhao-Jun Ji; Yu-Mei Wu,"A fluorescent assay of Hg2+ in neutral aqueous solution was developed using N-[p-(dimethylamino)benzamido]-N′-phenylthiourea (1). 1’s fluorogenic chemodosimetric behaviors towards various metal ions were studied and a high sensitivity as well as selectivity was achieved for Hg2+. It was because of a strongly fluorescent 1,3,4-oxadiazoles which was produced by the Hg2+ promoted desulfurization reaction. The spectra of ESI mass and IR provided evidences for this reaction. According to fluorescence titration, a good linear relationship ranging from 1.0 × 10−7 to 2.0 × 10−5 mol l−1 was obtained with the limit of detection as 3.1 × 10−8 mol l−1.",17,5,460,465,Selectivity; Detection limit; Inorganic chemistry; Aqueous solution; Titration; Chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Linear relationship; Highly sensitive; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,,"Environmental Pollutants/analysis; Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mercury/analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solutions; Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods; Water",Environmental Pollutants; Fluorescent Dyes; Solutions; Water; Mercury,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-007-0212-2 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-007-0212-2,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-007-0212-2,17636452,10.1007/s10895-007-0212-2,2030230157,,0,001-335-543-580-541; 001-511-664-417-791; 007-438-437-014-562; 007-556-035-195-476; 007-686-915-020-311; 010-868-062-490-068; 016-242-362-873-443; 024-762-210-803-592; 024-961-828-394-817; 028-060-270-948-266; 031-240-934-281-30X; 036-536-420-503-096; 045-090-086-175-869; 045-949-685-362-163; 054-462-618-252-134; 056-598-399-638-955; 062-117-542-596-813; 067-097-732-279-575; 069-580-034-072-422; 072-502-752-745-091; 073-456-746-600-816; 075-588-778-935-941; 076-534-003-035-502; 077-474-343-828-765; 078-779-766-149-063; 081-965-443-853-221; 089-046-047-008-521; 091-081-059-752-126; 116-961-907-525-534; 119-260-580-339-699; 151-040-189-067-286; 155-316-497-165-97X; 161-745-758-824-586; 166-327-190-193-389,26,false,,
025-659-476-356-09X,Human-like car-following model for autonomous vehicles considering the cut-in behavior of other vehicles in mixed traffic,2019-08-20,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Rui Fu; Zhen Li; Qinyu Sun; Chang Wang,,132,,105260,105260,Acceleration; Response time; Driver safety; Car following; Rate of increase; Poison control; Injury control; Computer science; Relative velocity; Control theory,Cut-in vehicle; acceleration; car-following model; desired distance; reaction time,"Acceleration; Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Vehicles/classification; Reaction Time/physiology",,National Key R&D Program of China,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31442924 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519303318 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31442924/ https://trid.trb.org/view/1646878 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31442924,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.105260,31442924,10.1016/j.aap.2019.105260,2969239003,,0,000-558-490-772-831; 002-552-259-999-342; 003-034-912-382-801; 010-521-346-853-884; 013-455-755-139-864; 016-976-003-083-469; 017-046-454-089-128; 017-366-949-662-021; 017-386-122-958-666; 019-349-184-644-101; 020-746-811-136-822; 022-153-643-177-113; 022-208-339-373-238; 023-752-650-290-916; 025-674-027-027-659; 026-108-689-904-008; 027-512-367-680-065; 030-327-884-894-284; 030-668-990-596-286; 031-133-947-905-667; 032-823-716-007-901; 034-586-740-014-438; 035-861-063-463-163; 039-182-620-779-701; 050-236-079-555-134; 053-082-392-833-76X; 058-564-274-481-904; 061-813-656-841-023; 068-357-766-774-050; 068-512-384-701-910; 071-819-755-711-558; 074-072-780-851-639; 075-127-317-692-789; 079-508-106-194-004; 081-506-423-638-417; 085-027-649-702-714; 085-475-871-690-67X; 085-523-012-382-162; 087-388-977-644-265; 087-430-446-107-707; 090-069-058-688-996; 090-979-322-181-186; 091-119-754-936-999; 101-230-977-136-960; 106-836-689-213-181; 110-041-801-327-652; 110-239-022-020-663; 110-241-646-248-597; 112-290-627-371-884; 115-751-127-591-870; 118-927-955-209-353; 123-503-577-896-003; 124-906-318-159-095; 128-989-713-251-483; 130-160-539-387-920; 141-739-612-089-893; 154-392-951-175-560; 160-066-251-439-944; 173-315-440-115-064; 183-668-862-450-088,23,false,,
025-725-466-603-838,A simulation study of the effects of alcohol on driving performance in a Chinese population,2016-01-27,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,YC Li; Nang Ngai Sze; S. C. Wong; Wei Yan; Kwok-Leung Tsui; F. L. So,"Abstract Driving under the influence of alcohol (DUIA) is a significant factor contributing to road traffic crashes, injuries, and fatalities. Although the effects of alcohol on driving performance are widely acknowledged, studies of the effects of alcohol impairment on driving performance and particularly on the control system of Chinese adults are rare. This study attempts to evaluate the effects of alcohol on the driving performance of Chinese adults using a driving simulator. Method A double-blind experimental study was conducted to evaluate the effects of alcohol impairment on the driving performance of 52 Chinese participants using a driving simulator. A series of simulated driving tests covering two driving modules, including emergency braking (EB) and following braking (FB), at 50 km/h and 80 km/h were performed. Linear mixed models were established to evaluate driving performance in terms of braking reaction time (BRT), the standard deviation of lateral position (SD-LANE), and the standard deviation of speed (SD-SPEED). Results Driving performance in terms of BRT and SD-LANE was highly correlated with the level of alcohol consumption, with a one-unit increase in breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) degrading BRT and SD-LANE by 0.3% and 0.2%, respectively. Frequent drinkers generally reacted faster in their BRT than less-frequent drinkers and non-drinkers by 10.2% and 30.6%, respectively. Moreover, alcohol impairment had varying effects on certain aspects of the human control system, and automatic action was less likely to be affected than voluntary action from a psychological viewpoint. Conclusion The findings should be useful for planning and developing effective measures to combat drink driving in Chinese communities.",95,Pt B,334,342,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Standard deviation; Driving simulator; Alcohol; Driving under the influence; Poison control; Simulation; Medicine; Environmental health,Chinese population; Drink driving; Driving performance; Driving simulator; Traffic safety,Adult; Alcohol Drinking/psychology; Alcoholic Intoxication/psychology; China; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Double-Blind Method; Driving Under the Influence/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time; Young Adult,,"University Research Committee of the University of Hong Kong; Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China",https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/231700 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26826729 https://research.polyu.edu.hk/en/publications/a-simulation-study-of-the-effects-of-alcohol-on-driving-performan https://trid.trb.org/view/1421446 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26826729/ https://core.ac.uk/display/78915219 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516300100 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516300100 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26826729 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_510649_12 https://core.ac.uk/download/80964011.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.01.010,26826729,10.1016/j.aap.2016.01.010,2283582633,,0,005-540-611-062-892; 006-248-231-792-98X; 013-154-259-199-500; 015-779-698-003-234; 019-292-963-956-820; 022-055-341-061-968; 025-658-832-083-530; 027-558-795-564-347; 028-795-259-423-773; 029-163-698-585-257; 033-222-813-282-30X; 033-579-558-078-150; 034-667-593-281-388; 041-846-106-347-210; 042-061-659-020-337; 043-002-086-686-057; 044-143-384-783-15X; 045-065-597-188-421; 047-586-153-992-36X; 055-678-068-242-618; 056-767-960-231-224; 059-357-207-254-941; 059-424-379-092-456; 061-436-997-774-104; 062-209-803-339-064; 064-322-706-854-555; 064-952-574-886-075; 068-537-228-803-350; 080-274-801-107-757; 081-745-614-595-585; 084-202-069-522-572; 084-437-336-964-25X; 084-532-767-281-472; 086-656-143-069-972; 086-752-288-465-052; 087-022-289-389-508; 091-045-551-787-218; 093-465-193-703-144; 095-884-834-954-197; 103-980-282-791-163; 104-739-895-254-980; 108-887-059-377-731; 118-048-977-698-249; 119-943-375-166-47X; 133-631-849-281-977; 141-451-661-386-015,22,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
025-725-888-312-440,Competition or Control III: Motor Carriers,,1960,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,G. E. Hale; Rosemary D. Hale,,108,6,775,,Business; Control (management); Competition (economics); Industrial organization,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol108/iss6/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151689161 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7005&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689161.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310454,,10.2307/3310454,593263307,,0,,0,true,,green
025-728-314-469-223,Political and Partisan Implications of State Legislative Apportionment,,1952,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Charles W. Shull,"The theme of the political and partisan implications of state legislative apportionment poses a challenge simultaneously with the sounding of a warning tocsin. The challenge lies chiefly in the need to view the forest of states as a whole in terms of their representative system; the warning lies in the necessity of considering individual state situations as significant in making up the forest without becoming appalled by the character and particularities of the separate trees. ]Reapportionment long since has become a chronic problem within the American states. Like all chronic situations it has been subjected to much critical analysis; like many such conditions the lack of ready, facile solutions has been bewailed or shrugged off as mood and time have seemed to dictate. It is not the task of this paper to chronicle the individual symptoms of this chronic malaise or disease; what is called for is a discussion of the social, economic, and political results and significances of a presumably epidemic condition. IConsequently the concern in this article will not be with the details of state representative systems, nor will there be any treatment of the merits or shortcomings of those individual legislative setups. Certainly it will be necessary to mention such detail in order to evaluate and assess specific representative devices. There will not however be the repetition of constitutional or statutory provisions so vital to an exposition of the apportionment process at the level of the American states. Trite and banal as it may seem, the process of the apportionment of the members of the American state legislatures has political and partisan implications simply because these positions are representative and are also elective. Under those circumstances it would seem to be inevitable that there would be political significance at all stages of the apportionment process. Approximately 7,500 individuals constitute the total membership of all American state legislative bodies. As has been detailed in an earlier section of this symposium, they have been distributed throughout the separate states in such a way that the 43 in the single chamber of Nebraska represent the minimum elected in any state; at the other end of the scale are the 433 in the two chambers of New Hampshire. All of these legislators, let it be repeated, are elective in terms of their acquisition of",17,2,417,439,Statutory law; Political science; Order (exchange); Law and economics; Trite; State (polity); Apportionment; Public administration; Scale (social sciences); Legislature; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62557275 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2533&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol17/iss2/12/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190241 https://core.ac.uk/download/62557275.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190241,,10.2307/1190241,1529731021,,0,,2,true,,green
025-736-486-212-125,Abuses and Distortions in Emotional Processes as Risk Factors for Parricide,2015-07-14,2015,journal article,International Journal of Criminology and Sociology,19294409,Lifescience Global,,Ignazio Grattagliano; Romy Greco; Giancarlo Di Vella; Graziamaria Corbi; Carlo Pietro Campobasso; Maria Carolina Romanelli; Alessio Ostuni; Nicola Petruzzelli; Valeria Brunetti; Rosalinda Cassibba,"Parricide is a rare case of murder having a strong emotional impact on public opinion, especially when it is heinous and perpetrated by minors. Based on the analysis of the judicial files archived at the Minor Penal Institute ""N. Fornelli"" of Bari, the authors will report three impressive cases perpetrated by minors, by focusing on their emotional features. Differences between the crimes of parricide committed by adults and minors will be highlighted, by analyzing the peculiar relations between the problems underlying parricide and the role played by abuses and maltreatments experienced by minors perpetrating such crime. In particular, attention will be paid to the emotional processes aroused in minor parricide offenders.",4,4,128,135,Public opinion; Psychology; Anger; Minor (academic); Shame; Rare case; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://ricerca.uniba.it/handle/11586/139415 http://www.lifescienceglobal.com/pms/index.php/ijcs/article/download/3155/1832 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302007238.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2015.04.13,,10.6000/1929-4409.2015.04.13,2113348841,,0,003-504-109-930-198; 005-380-606-854-57X; 008-285-746-296-657; 010-298-956-662-672; 010-524-001-950-834; 010-582-848-633-135; 011-045-762-211-284; 011-419-512-813-171; 013-283-319-840-613; 013-288-855-947-986; 016-551-265-507-600; 017-277-840-492-386; 018-305-406-175-929; 020-048-744-538-689; 024-756-632-451-207; 025-394-458-055-508; 027-125-350-361-877; 027-666-758-384-337; 028-722-339-085-009; 029-059-622-502-507; 029-838-245-104-839; 030-070-976-242-653; 031-192-914-236-655; 033-287-342-371-61X; 033-625-097-770-172; 034-127-300-528-264; 034-444-601-538-238; 034-965-352-360-136; 037-853-850-185-871; 042-282-515-043-942; 043-852-775-622-746; 045-769-187-405-96X; 047-809-699-659-302; 049-479-601-210-51X; 050-858-801-370-812; 054-284-226-762-435; 054-355-587-756-482; 054-564-187-954-835; 060-228-132-295-304; 062-396-497-442-27X; 063-564-290-272-88X; 064-338-725-851-057; 066-481-238-386-738; 075-505-834-892-231; 077-232-902-851-223; 079-817-590-120-435; 092-542-795-505-647; 096-024-108-590-508; 099-606-570-472-324; 112-320-664-892-798; 117-454-421-448-305; 119-225-505-183-707; 119-922-267-330-284; 129-541-686-523-99X; 129-705-527-160-018; 137-942-131-718-90X; 146-030-264-059-711; 146-099-202-163-404; 146-145-479-876-84X; 150-780-498-116-018; 154-013-058-157-674; 159-897-100-748-151; 166-139-322-841-950; 168-522-661-705-464,2,true,cc-by-nc,green
025-759-094-320-428,Police as Alert Responders? Lessons Learned about Perceived Roles and Responses from Pretrial GPS Supervision of Domestic Violence Defendants,2016-05-05,2016,journal article,Policing,17524512; 17524520,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Jeremy G. Carter; Eric Grommon,"There is a substantial body of literature that examines police practices, behavioural responses, and victim cooperation when the police respond to intimate partner or domestic violence (IPV/DV) incidents. Less scholarly attention is given to the complex justice system response to IPV/DV incidents in which the police are one of many collaborative actors. A critical time in IPV/DV justice system processing is the period of time after arrest and before court disposition. Increasingly, the supervision of defendants in this pretrial period has been facilitated with the use of technology that creates new roles for the police. The present study seeks to explore perceived police roles and responses through an in-depth case study of a city-county municipality employing global positioning system pretrial supervision of IPV/DV defendants. Using interview data from pretrial probation officers, victim advocates, and victims of IPV/DV, this research offers lessons learned and police practice recommendations for working as a unified systems front to curtail IPV/DV crimes and improve communication between multiple justice system stakeholders",10,4,361,377,Psychology; Domestic violence; Global Positioning System; Applied psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/46964757 http://policing.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2016/05/05/police.paw009.abstract https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/10/4/361/2742973 https://core.ac.uk/download/46964757.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/paw009,,10.1093/police/paw009,2346250946,,0,002-298-685-356-39X; 004-455-100-716-935; 004-538-570-733-215; 006-739-856-347-823; 006-920-969-273-476; 008-263-708-965-744; 008-391-197-137-74X; 009-478-025-361-997; 011-055-870-882-658; 011-473-378-529-889; 012-273-616-840-702; 015-289-136-719-482; 017-512-596-185-145; 019-743-427-755-005; 020-435-546-216-11X; 021-166-002-509-540; 023-074-289-408-601; 024-306-026-009-218; 026-218-175-233-62X; 028-395-019-694-723; 028-719-928-513-107; 033-553-142-825-372; 042-459-340-036-177; 042-619-474-379-431; 043-280-039-345-954; 043-848-357-213-42X; 045-078-734-385-222; 046-335-718-409-109; 048-164-627-386-369; 048-366-820-318-080; 050-958-396-547-618; 052-726-173-662-408; 053-528-637-836-672; 055-104-831-260-973; 055-831-315-596-463; 056-354-962-614-872; 058-655-540-682-308; 061-431-233-406-093; 065-957-992-021-495; 068-104-690-432-648; 069-202-891-697-023; 081-290-786-936-982; 083-775-023-359-820; 084-776-654-361-071; 086-390-934-065-868; 087-018-985-555-790; 087-361-808-922-703; 097-288-933-259-132; 098-550-347-751-842; 100-477-407-791-638; 117-034-597-022-921; 122-919-617-759-883; 127-192-777-017-122; 146-454-766-060-746; 149-221-806-855-466; 171-344-399-453-458; 176-933-719-742-580; 191-605-389-379-90X; 199-369-880-004-322,1,true,,green
025-803-275-037-790,Some Legacies of Brown v. Board of Education,,2004,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Mark Tushnet,"T HE litigation campaign against segregation that culminated in 1 Brown v. Board of Education' remains an important subject of study. Brown continues to be controversial because Americans remain uncertain about what its substantive commitments were, and, perhaps more important, how those commitments, as we now understand them, fit together with the other values and institutions that provide the structure of contemporary politics. This Essay will follow up on three aspects of the litigation campaign preceding Brown in an effort to show how Brown and its legacy illuminate enduring features of the organization of the U.S. political system. Part I of this Essay will begin with a discussion of the very idea of a litigation strategy. Brown came to exemplify the possibility that lawyers could structure and execute a litigation strategy designed to produce substantial changes in the law. Liberals, and then conservatives, were captivated by the idea of coordinated litigation campaigns, even though the NAACP's legal campaign against segregation, when examined in detail, does little to support the proposition that strategic litigation campaigns matter.2 Part I will continue with an examination of the ways in which later litigation campaigns were modeled on, in modified form, the one that ended (provisionally) with Brown. A litigation campaign can matter only if its outcome-the decisions it generates, the forces in civil society it mobilizes-matters. The second question this Essay will take up is whether Brown matters. Professor Gerald Rosenberg's critique of Supreme Court adjudication as a vehicle for social reform uses the aftermath of",90,6,1693,,Sociology of law; Political science; Law; Adjudication; Litigation strategy; Supreme court; Political system; Judicial review; Civil society; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/253/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3202411 https://core.ac.uk/display/70373778 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1253&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70373778.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3202411,,10.2307/3202411,147024437,,0,,4,true,,green
025-808-257-325-011,Limiting Law: Art in the Street and Street in the Art:,2016-01-19,2016,journal article,"Law, Culture and the Humanities",17438721; 17439752,SAGE Publications,United States,Linda Mulcahy; Tatiana Flessas,Conventional legal responses to street art have tended to characterize it as a problem that is best dealt with through criminal or property law. This is not necessarily perceived of as a problem by...,14,2,1743872115625951,241,Sociology; Graffiti; Limiting; Law; Right to the city; Cultural property; Cultural heritage; Property law; Contemporary art,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1743872115625951 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1743872115625951 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/64564/1/limiting%20law%20art%20%20ini%20the%20street%20street%20in%20the%20art.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1743872115625951 https://core.ac.uk/display/35437627 https://core.ac.uk/download/35437627.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1743872115625951,,10.1177/1743872115625951,2265043392,,0,,15,true,,green
025-831-600-062-884,"Libel, the Higher Truths of Art, and the First Amendment",,1978,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Isidore Silver,,126,5,1065,,Philosophy; Law; First amendment,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4914&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol126/iss5/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151687704 https://core.ac.uk/download/151687704.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311800,,10.2307/3311800,749919605,,0,,1,true,,green
025-833-067-776-65X,"Killing Gay Men, 1976-2001",2006-12-05,2006,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Peter Bartlett,"The primary claim of this paper is that sufficient consistencies can be shown in the cases studied here and in the related literature that gay sexual homicide constitutes a coherent object of study. That is, in itself, a significant finding. Gay men are dying, and the circumstances under which that is taking place warrants analysis in its own right. The cases are of broader intellectual interest, however. The existing literature relating to sexual crime pre-supposes a male assailant and a female victim. This is true both of the sociology of masculinity and also the psychological literature. The cases in this study present sexual crime in a context in which women are absent, and, as such, raise questions about the scope, assumptions and findings of that literature.",47,4,573,595,Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Masculinity; Context (language use); Sexual crime; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1663/ https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1017192 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/47/4/573/364683 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/1017198/Pink_paper4_public_harvard.dft.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/9403781.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azl091,,10.1093/bjc/azl091,2146066473,,0,000-486-175-778-061; 005-435-691-666-754; 011-081-104-240-129; 016-344-477-153-961; 018-979-476-130-348; 020-825-437-618-703; 044-148-984-274-095; 082-863-620-522-917; 085-399-274-051-456; 086-209-444-806-177; 092-125-270-494-642; 104-466-300-865-053; 105-746-999-545-311; 113-331-976-016-068; 124-262-275-984-739; 137-661-598-001-821; 139-723-505-318-672; 156-792-973-685-807; 178-715-857-320-500; 180-306-943-514-824,14,true,cc-by,green
025-877-206-961-279,Journal of Divorce &amp; Remarriage - Adult attachment and the break-up of romantic relationships,1997-09-18,1997,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Marian J. Bakermans-Kranenburg; M.H. van IJzendoorn,"Abstract The study of the break-up of romantic relationships was integrated into research on adults' attachment representations. Eighty-three female subjects, currently married mothers of one child, were given the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI; George, Kaplan, & Main, 1985), supplemented with questions about the break-up of relationships with former husbands or boyfriends. Subjects who were classified as Unresolved with respect to loss to death of a close person more often indicated that they had experienced the break-up of romantic relationships and they also reported a larger number of former relationships. All subjects who had former romantic relationships indicated that they-and not their partners-decided to break up the relationship. With a more exploratory aim, we examined whether the AAI scoring system for unresolved loss (Main, DeMoss, & Hesse, 1991) could also be used for determining whether subjects have come to terms with the break-up of a romantic relationship. Although scores could be assig...",27,3-4,121,139,Attachment measures; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Currently Married; Scoring system; Positive parenting; Romance,,,,,https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/2322/168_172.pdf;sequence=1 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2713913 https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/2322/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J087v27n03_08 https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/access/item%3A2716962/view https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/adult-attachment-and-the-break-up-of-romantic-relationships https://core.ac.uk/download/15590375.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v27n03_08,,10.1300/j087v27n03_08,1993089595,,0,001-594-839-770-172; 002-320-489-695-309; 009-928-369-921-56X; 014-572-159-643-828; 015-711-492-528-579; 019-809-221-569-601; 020-162-588-414-383; 022-190-312-435-133; 025-336-321-863-787; 030-104-014-907-792; 030-711-345-466-850; 033-905-489-231-393; 036-300-766-698-176; 050-668-727-518-438; 055-410-577-047-864; 063-238-662-724-83X; 069-030-543-110-224; 070-408-294-258-70X; 072-147-243-419-534; 072-707-133-660-733; 079-675-263-767-230; 079-889-184-687-981; 085-303-787-258-568; 090-943-828-094-333; 091-906-587-478-777; 097-193-201-398-493; 097-258-439-017-00X; 102-771-443-087-541; 104-041-936-341-673; 111-277-992-058-850; 120-239-497-152-873; 122-698-560-235-029; 133-203-455-791-260; 137-107-772-539-638; 138-793-321-076-602; 141-614-763-069-815; 151-718-589-094-183; 152-345-600-948-977; 174-934-511-613-52X; 189-217-538-085-74X; 192-699-155-645-394,19,true,,green
025-928-005-025-318,Assessing callous-unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: validation of the Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits.,2008-06-02,2008,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,01602527; 18736386,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Eva R. Kimonis; Paul J. Frick; Jennifer L. Skeem; Monica A. Marsee; Keith R. Cruise; Luna C. Muñoz; Katherine J. Aucoin; Amanda Sheffield Morris,"The presence of callous–unemotional (CU) traits designates an important subgroup of antisocial youth. To improve upon existing measures, the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits (ICU) was developed to provide an efficient, reliable, and valid assessment of CU traits in samples of youth. The current study tests the factor structure and correlates of the ICU scale in a sample (n = 248) of juvenile offenders (188 boys, 60 girls) between the ages of 12 and 20 (M = 15.47, SD = 1.37). Confirmatory factor analyses are consistent with the presence of three independent factors (i.e., Uncaring, Callousness, and Unemotional) that relate to a higher-order callous–unemotional dimension. Also, CU traits overall showed associations with aggression, delinquency, and both psychophysiological and self-report indices of emotional reactivity. There were some important differences across the three facets of the ICU in their associations with these key external criteria.",31,3,241,252,Test validity; Psychiatry; Psychology; Psychometrics; Personality Assessment Inventory; Callous and unemotional traits; Aggression; Big Five personality traits; Poison control; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency,,"Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Antisocial Personality Disorder/psychology; Child; Empathy; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency/psychology; Male; Personality Inventory; Prisoners/psychology; Reproducibility of Results; Sex Offenses/psychology; Southeastern United States",,,http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/1257/ https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/85931/assessing-callous-unemotional-traits-in-adolescent-offenders-validation-of-the-inventory-of-callous-unemotional-traits https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18514315 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_272633_38 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/18514315 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2008-09013-008 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/12189/ https://researchbank.acu.edu.au/fea_pub/6217/ https://dro.dur.ac.uk/12189/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18514315/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252708000642 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252708000642 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/20056220.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002,18514315,10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002,2131743662,,0,000-525-633-187-947; 001-006-134-075-897; 002-258-224-746-452; 002-684-314-744-209; 003-605-216-103-166; 003-997-022-595-41X; 004-176-767-591-892; 004-390-188-397-232; 005-382-132-193-915; 005-478-067-033-574; 009-441-272-658-131; 011-296-380-638-748; 012-346-812-345-391; 012-772-074-366-247; 014-474-638-427-285; 014-747-636-583-728; 014-922-538-757-275; 018-401-414-027-424; 020-035-331-989-948; 023-520-293-131-075; 024-021-995-489-696; 028-395-806-227-34X; 029-051-219-964-940; 029-057-137-736-431; 031-360-312-267-753; 035-884-420-048-93X; 036-905-821-529-909; 040-456-175-445-789; 045-452-996-769-370; 046-624-737-033-072; 047-815-705-315-647; 051-771-721-515-967; 053-476-438-379-307; 055-773-389-694-522; 056-928-417-790-221; 068-158-356-360-54X; 076-359-547-809-267; 078-802-732-716-640; 079-899-067-978-957; 080-209-020-301-740; 085-034-128-573-334; 087-030-947-601-567; 092-205-458-175-408; 100-436-172-024-424; 101-073-192-904-45X; 104-459-193-121-351; 107-181-474-331-721; 108-804-599-978-638; 110-693-697-186-864; 111-584-713-119-359; 116-383-347-781-289; 122-230-462-729-38X; 125-584-602-692-601; 126-317-363-931-555; 136-674-556-632-349; 141-808-077-390-129; 143-372-257-853-854; 165-986-107-064-555; 168-870-431-839-96X; 169-169-469-046-819; 176-195-461-339-484; 176-287-306-030-928; 184-040-865-264-38X; 196-044-340-555-33X,598,true,,green
025-929-357-974-394,"Shame, Family Honor, and Dating Abuse: Lessons From an Exploratory Study of South Asian Muslims:",2020-01-03,2020,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Amanda Couture-Carron,"Generally, South Asian Muslim communities reject dating and view it as shameful. Despite this, many South Asian Muslims still engage in dating. These traditional norms, however, remain influential and a part of the cultural context in which dating abuse occurs. This exploratory study examines South Asian Muslims' perceptions of how cultural norms forbidding dating and constructing it as shameful may affect women's experiences of dating abuse. Findings indicate these cultural norms may prompt fear of parental and community reactions to dating as well as strong relationship attachment. These then have implications for disclosure, help seeking, and ending abusive relationships.",26,15-16,2004,2023,Human factors and ergonomics; Help-seeking; Family honor; Shame; Abusive relationship; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Exploratory research; History,South Asian Muslim women; dating abuse; family honor; shame,Adult; Asia; Canada; Disclosure; Female; Help-Seeking Behavior; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Interviews as Topic; Intimate Partner Violence/ethnology; Islam/psychology; Male; Parents/psychology; Qualitative Research; Shame; Spouse Abuse/ethnology; Young Adult,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801219895115 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31896308 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31896308/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801219895115,31896308,10.1177/1077801219895115,2997743493,,0,005-010-111-804-134; 011-116-667-590-234; 041-266-929-178-605; 046-591-914-503-146; 073-705-496-507-831; 136-024-181-172-408; 136-664-148-221-373,3,false,,
025-938-164-145-21X,Divided by a common concept? Assessing the implications of different conceptualizations of hate crime in the European Union:,2012-01-16,2012,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Jon Garland; Neil Chakraborti,"In recent years the European Union (EU) has witnessed rising levels of hate crime. However, although there have been a number of legislative and other policy initiatives introduced across the EU to combat such offences, these have developed in a piecemeal and sometimes half-hearted fashion. This article outlines the difficulties evident in theorizing hate crime and how these problems have been reflected in the divergent ways that hate crime legislation has developed across the EU. It argues that an approach to combating hate crime based on human rights, which is endorsed by many EU institutions, has failed to tackle the problem effectively and has resulted in the uneven protection of hate crime victim groups. By utilizing an individual rather than a group-based human rights approach, the damaging nature and effect of such ‘targeted victimization’ upon all hate crime victims can be better understood and addressed.",9,1,38,51,Human rights; Political science; Law; Legislation; European union; Hate crime; Policy initiatives; Criminology; Legislature,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370811421645 http://euc.sagepub.com/content/9/1/38 https://core.ac.uk/display/16517649 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370811421645 https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/772921/ https://core.ac.uk/download/16517649.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370811421645,,10.1177/1477370811421645,2133980416,,0,004-805-224-594-754; 007-487-787-719-715; 014-370-327-773-600; 015-307-016-735-855; 020-952-560-051-433; 021-483-675-317-008; 023-450-483-759-540; 025-940-321-822-572; 027-734-728-035-197; 033-172-978-009-296; 035-616-250-319-539; 053-273-668-616-101; 071-044-796-853-260; 094-805-683-604-557; 097-735-268-996-766; 107-837-108-856-48X; 118-509-223-819-330; 126-211-745-551-026; 134-691-807-278-375; 160-425-358-835-164,34,true,,green
025-963-836-076-136,‘We just want to be treated with respect!’: Using restorative approaches and the dramatic arts to build positive relationships between the police and young people,2020-06-10,2020,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Brian Payne; Jonathan Hobson; Kenneth Lynch,"This article examines the Gloucestershire Youth Forums, an arts-based restorative intervention deployed in response to perceived issues with procedural justice, legitimacy and community relations b...",21,3,255,274,Sociology; Procedural justice; Intervention (counseling); Restorative justice; Community relations; Legitimacy; The arts; Criminology,,,,,https://eprints.glos.ac.uk/8354/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1473225420931205 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1473225420931205 https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/we-just-want-to-be-treated-with-respect-using-restorative-approac http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225420931205 https://core.ac.uk/download/325935106.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225420931205,,10.1177/1473225420931205,3024185556,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 000-946-548-859-820; 003-272-563-565-565; 004-250-368-640-768; 005-074-254-248-641; 005-166-322-870-415; 009-550-392-617-839; 012-008-375-215-836; 016-017-299-616-776; 016-483-429-076-463; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-035-407-048-231; 029-497-596-419-290; 031-269-469-501-221; 031-594-392-613-952; 037-343-138-560-99X; 038-270-046-282-71X; 038-387-637-341-338; 040-545-621-535-739; 043-120-692-196-995; 045-801-304-790-80X; 046-915-706-016-499; 057-263-520-876-763; 060-027-133-207-862; 060-535-428-025-629; 065-951-054-576-577; 067-293-659-723-462; 070-451-037-097-216; 070-480-660-749-573; 072-145-903-160-654; 073-337-707-020-614; 076-469-602-850-690; 077-902-703-095-402; 080-311-697-908-078; 088-728-133-580-972; 088-872-130-883-552; 091-636-626-198-819; 095-366-507-046-239; 096-808-534-549-546; 100-184-124-917-369; 109-132-565-544-935; 115-509-152-865-41X; 119-832-603-618-908; 121-066-090-191-460; 123-351-286-850-320; 124-073-365-175-57X; 127-095-587-036-440; 128-065-326-347-629; 128-572-525-233-129; 130-717-608-396-069; 134-614-613-691-816; 137-464-611-466-357; 137-967-870-394-487; 140-272-122-075-218; 144-771-228-486-586; 147-905-404-413-088; 151-477-583-979-875; 159-005-563-203-733; 167-758-907-404-077; 168-240-862-302-973; 171-563-421-910-476; 177-693-893-247-266,5,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
026-121-021-431-69X,"Informal economic activity: Early thinking, conceptual shifts, continuing patterns and persistent issues – a Michigan study",2006-11-11,2006,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Stuart Henry; Stephen J. Sills,"In this paper we review theoretical perspectives on the informal economy that developed during the period 1958–1992. We describe shifts in thinking in two phases that we identify as =first wave studies‘ and =second wave studies,‘ and we identify a series of critical theoretical issues that emerged from the thinking during these periods. Then, focusing on the state of Michigan, USA, we examine empirical research that was conducted in the second wave and compare the results with a state survey that we conducted in 2005. The overall aim of this paper is to summarize the extent of theoretical and empirical studies of informal economy before the more recent postmodern informed analysis of the 1990s, and to document shifts in patterns of informal economic activity as this is revealed from the research. We conclude with a discussion of theoretical and empirical questions that have begun to be addressed in the last 15 years of what has now been 50 years of research on this topic.",45,4,263,284,Positive economics; Empirical research; Sociology; State (polity); Period (music); State survey; Social science; Postmodernism; Capitalism; Informal sector; Discipline,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-006-9036-2 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg//listing.aspx?id=3567 https://core.ac.uk/display/149232102 https://core.ac.uk/download/149232102.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-006-9036-2,,10.1007/s10611-006-9036-2,1968666916,,0,000-001-246-415-869; 003-356-846-488-529; 003-376-095-373-816; 004-237-586-835-743; 005-885-487-304-375; 007-671-672-978-792; 012-542-506-664-990; 013-712-524-188-348; 014-402-535-951-225; 014-475-411-273-415; 014-834-060-826-71X; 015-532-084-232-900; 015-553-206-630-556; 016-791-431-620-194; 017-445-000-603-805; 024-119-961-230-323; 024-296-458-795-420; 030-369-796-647-465; 032-267-130-123-601; 034-315-665-522-306; 036-715-066-508-786; 038-715-440-969-092; 041-616-331-198-596; 042-567-878-398-661; 043-159-166-322-099; 044-381-269-669-451; 044-835-757-222-10X; 047-505-193-746-086; 048-722-628-102-085; 048-769-176-156-362; 050-334-045-343-423; 052-391-298-359-11X; 052-903-641-832-952; 053-366-642-969-737; 057-021-654-674-989; 060-784-017-463-007; 062-856-147-854-877; 064-688-921-207-568; 067-131-665-654-983; 067-610-538-090-204; 070-416-346-540-302; 071-700-883-704-418; 077-305-188-088-447; 081-294-525-640-68X; 083-809-386-775-105; 084-398-554-199-657; 084-661-226-424-478; 085-200-407-547-148; 086-236-200-655-978; 086-237-314-621-455; 087-911-145-566-405; 090-300-353-920-750; 092-810-951-307-457; 096-109-681-331-544; 098-648-176-051-643; 099-756-337-140-044; 106-209-523-546-194; 106-797-199-358-653; 108-690-570-508-795; 108-927-434-015-403; 112-416-686-157-432; 114-848-601-956-510; 123-927-244-270-482; 125-423-161-850-573; 125-880-626-812-416; 128-005-816-543-185; 128-530-114-089-710; 132-896-864-922-856; 134-602-175-654-901; 142-149-357-130-970; 142-573-956-848-119; 145-330-631-801-008; 146-063-080-352-797; 149-366-910-081-111; 154-200-416-782-001; 157-851-702-437-813; 159-601-697-325-235; 161-489-289-614-374; 162-968-665-713-814; 166-598-092-187-916; 167-500-687-827-095; 168-599-937-466-990; 171-093-317-656-531; 173-827-194-539-847; 197-384-890-021-364,22,true,,green
026-136-266-913-736,Making Brazil work? Brazilian coalitional presidentialism at 30 and its post-Lava Jato prospects,2018-09-05,2018,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Andrea Scoseria Katz,"The article analyzes the question of coalition presidentialism in the countries of Latin America in general and in Brazil in particular. It offers the reader a close look at coalition presidentialism in all Brazilian governments since the democratization of the country to the present day, presenting the complex relations between Legislative Branch and the Executive Branch in these different moments of Brazilian political reality. The main focus of the article is to relate the impacts of “Lava Jato” operation to this process, seeking to indicate possible consequences of this operation, which caused great repercussion on Brazilian politics, to this scenario of relationship between the Executive and Legislative branches.",5,3,77,102,Lava; Political economy; Latin Americans; Democratization; Work (electrical); Political science; Presidential system; Executive branch; Legislature; Politics,,,,,http://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/w6HH7Z8CjKyQnZqGtxqCXry/ https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/w6HH7Z8CjKyQnZqGtxqCXry/ https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/60965/37529 http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v5n3/2359-5639-rinc-05-03-0077.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6809731.pdf https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/60965 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6809731 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078581.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v5i3.60965,,10.5380/rinc.v5i3.60965,2913285951,,0,,5,true,cc-by,gold
026-147-474-299-033,Systemacity of Law: A Phantasm?,2015-08-09,2015,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Antonov Mikhail,"The subject-matter of this article is the ‘systemacity of law’ concept and its methodological feedback. Continuing a series of articles on this subject, the author focuses on the internal rationality of claims about the systemic character of law. This rationality is embedded in the legal thinking of Modernity and reveals itself in the belief in the rational nature of law. According to this style of legal thinking, such internal rationality impedes law from being chaotically or randomly organized and structured. Therefore, law shall have a reasonably organized structure, even if in reality it does not have such a structure. In this way, the belief in an internal rationality of law transforms itself into the requirement for the rational organization of law. These two elements – belief in an internal rationality and the requirement of the rational organization of law – are the pillars of the dogmatic conception of law which was established in Begriffsjurisprudenz of the 19th century and which still holds sway over contemporary continental legal thinking.",3,3,110,125,Sociology; Comparative law; Positive law; Philosophy of law; Legal profession; Public law; Law; Legal history; Private law; Municipal law,,,,,https://publications.hse.ru/en/preprints/144431223 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/96/105 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/systemacity-of-law-a-phantasm https://core.ac.uk/display/87812312 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/96 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/systemacity-of-law-a-phantasm.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045552.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2015-3-3-110-125,,10.17589/2309-8678-2015-3-3-110-125,2164403920,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
026-156-043-935-549,"""The police have given up"": an empirical examination of covictims' beliefs about cold case homicide investigations",2015-12-08,2015,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Paul B. Stretesky; Kathryn Cope; Tara O’Connor Shelley; Michael J. Hogan; N. Prabha Unnithan,"This work examines the perception by cold case homicide covictims that police have given up trying to solve their loved one's murder. A random sample (n = 65) of cold case homicide covictims is surveyed to determine if, and how, different forms of communication may be important in their perceptions about police. Ordered logistic regression analyses indicate that perceived importance of the information communicated, frequency of police contact, and satisfaction with communication efforts by police are inversely correlated with covictims' perceptions that police have given up on the investigation. These inverse correlations persist despite statistical controls and have important implications for the bereavement of covictims and for crime rates.",31,1,135,154,Social perception; Emotional labor; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Ordered logit,,Colorado; Communication; Crime Victims/statistics & numerical data; Empirical Research; Female; Homicide/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Police/statistics & numerical data; Professional Role; Social Perception,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26646782 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/263485 http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_505935_20 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/21486/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-police-have-given-up-an-empirical-examination-of-covictims-be http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26646782 https://core.ac.uk/download/41071510.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-14-00017,26646782,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-14-00017,268009363,,0,000-783-217-907-53X; 012-027-427-309-599; 015-377-216-610-575; 019-109-325-510-164; 035-353-028-282-622; 035-468-130-247-09X; 035-693-603-888-032; 038-150-682-622-563; 039-335-709-715-135; 044-356-712-519-032; 046-686-675-679-743; 049-254-580-363-367; 050-541-522-651-093; 051-621-974-013-494; 054-286-748-813-737; 061-303-523-810-274; 064-212-505-974-668; 066-626-946-765-784; 072-336-032-152-22X; 075-155-229-979-200; 075-195-373-163-237; 075-284-979-359-888; 075-386-426-144-438; 075-677-847-003-932; 076-425-956-252-028; 077-178-900-605-681; 078-597-199-751-463; 085-804-948-361-693; 097-038-022-183-77X; 107-345-072-284-799; 113-755-234-191-800; 121-377-059-785-509; 126-462-316-571-404; 126-697-185-595-161; 145-778-706-711-126; 146-351-740-194-314; 148-217-287-780-838; 154-010-502-707-246,5,true,,green
026-168-615-847-121,A fluorescein-based fluorogenic probe for fluoride ion based on the fluoride-induced cleavage of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ether.,2006-12-02,2006,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Xiao-Feng Yang; Si-Jie Ye; Quan Bai; Xiao-Qing Wang,"A highly sensitive and selective fluorogenic probe for fluoride ion, fluorescein di-tert-butyldimethylsilyl ether (FTBS), was designed and synthesized. FTBS was a colorless, non-fluorescent compound and was synthesized via the one-step reaction of fluorescein with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride. Upon incubation with fluoride ion in DMF-water solution (7 : 3, V/V), the Si-O bond of FTBS was cleaved, causing a large increase in fluorescence intensity and thereby allowing a selective detection of fluoride ion. The fluorescence increase is linearly with fluoride concentration in the range 0.1-2.0 mumol L(-1) with a detection limit of 0.041 mumol L(-1) (3sigma). The excellent selective signaling behavior of the proposed probe was found to originate from the high affinity of silicon toward fluoride ion. The method has been successfully applied to the fluoride determination in multi-trace elements injection and toothpaste samples, and the results are agreed well with those obtained by the fluoride-ion selective electrode method.",17,1,81,87,Detection limit; Ion; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Toothpaste; Fluorescein; Chloride; Ether; Fluoride; Fluorescence,,"Fluorescein/chemistry; Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry; Fluorides/chemistry; Molecular Structure; Organosilicon Compounds/chemical synthesis; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Toothpastes/chemistry; Water/chemistry",Fluorescent Dyes; Organosilicon Compounds; Toothpastes; t-butyldimethylsilyl compounds; Water; Fluorides; Fluorescein,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-006-0140-6.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17143727/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17143727 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-006-0140-6/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-006-0140-6,17143727,10.1007/s10895-006-0140-6,2083660348,,0,001-897-616-845-358; 002-328-229-642-610; 004-106-997-576-774; 006-092-833-474-470; 007-802-955-175-591; 011-937-983-340-34X; 012-800-278-586-968; 013-685-760-363-901; 014-097-584-423-391; 015-997-137-450-320; 016-821-754-308-255; 020-469-991-682-982; 020-564-777-923-541; 021-550-068-384-206; 032-259-254-782-297; 037-150-009-999-161; 040-334-316-778-611; 044-873-814-733-879; 052-810-209-295-788; 059-118-875-950-653; 060-528-292-553-872; 062-386-125-223-667; 063-465-824-979-430; 077-447-012-126-896; 093-320-163-386-064; 105-927-414-123-07X; 114-058-109-366-352; 115-592-657-551-379; 125-255-738-171-218; 127-338-263-131-760; 134-452-797-027-784; 142-281-931-203-168; 147-087-573-091-145; 170-790-855-128-864; 175-313-909-827-047,57,false,,
026-172-803-326-122,The significance of countertransference and related issues in a multiservice court clinic.,,1983,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Barry Protter; Sheldon Travin,"The types of patients seen in a multiservice criminal court psychiatric clinic and the conditions under which this occurs may pose difficulties for the mental health professional. When such antisocial behavior as manipulative­ ness, aggression, and criminal activity are combined with gross psychiatric disturbance or severe personality disorder, a variety of intense emotional and cognitive responses can be evoked in the clinician. Understanding these countertransferential responses can illuminate unrecognized aspects of the phenomena that engender them. This may aid the forensic practitioner in improving mastery over his or her clinical tasks. This approach is closely allied to the most recent use of the countertransference concept as it has been developed in the contemporary psychoanalytic and psychiatric litera­ ture.' Briefly, this more ""totalistic"" view of countertransference includes the full array of subjective responses the patient evokes in the treating therapist. By not confining the countertransference notion to simply neurotic-type responses that somehow have to be expunged, the subjective responses of the clinician become not simply problematic autobiographical data but, if carefully understood, can be used as a helpful tool in the diagnosis and treatment of the patient. Kernberg~ and others: l .4 have developed this ""diag­ nostic tool"" into a refined skill. Recently, other authors have expanded the application of the countertransference concept from that of the psychoanalytic situation to such age groups as children, ~ such settings as a family court clinic,6 and to the short-term transaction of the psychiatric differential diagnostic examination in which the present authors adapted the term"" response set.""7 This term referred to a constellation of reactions that are likely to be evoked in the clinician by a particular patient presentation in the forensic context.",11,3,223,230,Mental health; Countertransference; Psychology; Set (psychology); Cognition; Personality; Aggression; Context (language use); Psychoanalytic theory; Psychotherapist; Clinical psychology,,"Aggression/psychology; Antisocial Personality Disorder/psychology; Countertransference; Forensic Psychiatry; Humans; Mental Disorders/psychology; Morals; Psychotherapy; Referral and Consultation; Set, Psychology; Violence",,,http://jaapl.org/content/11/3/223 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6640116 http://www.jaapl.org/content/11/3/223.full.pdf http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/11/3/223.full.pdf,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6640116,6640116,,2186185685,,0,004-686-965-446-987; 006-558-232-196-358; 023-522-839-743-129; 030-102-465-210-960; 035-663-214-855-686; 043-951-999-800-269; 050-237-635-784-486; 062-230-008-738-054; 072-124-077-112-577; 075-143-040-004-882; 080-857-076-427-858; 084-241-016-423-644; 085-036-138-549-265; 085-433-622-705-871; 086-020-552-759-671; 177-080-731-028-608,15,false,,
026-196-584-157-520,"The amidine based colorimetric sensor for Fe(3+), Fe (2+), and Cu (2+) in aqueous medium.",2014-09-12,2014,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Jitendra P. Nandre; Samadhan R. Patil; Prashant A. Patil; Suban K. Sahoo; Carl Redshaw; Pramod P. Mahulikar; Umesh D. Patil,"An amidine based chemosensor AM-1 was synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic (FT-IR, 1H-NMR and mass) data and elemental analyses. Sensor AM-1 exhibited high selectivity and sensitivity towards Fe3+, Fe2+ and Cu2+ in the presence of other surveyed ions (such as Sr2+, Cr3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Ag+, Al3+, Ba2+, Ca2+, Cd2+, Cs+, Hg2+, K+, Li+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Na+ and Pb2+) with a distinct naked-eye detectable color change and a shift in the absorption band. Moreover, the emission of AM-1 was quenched selectively only in the presence of Fe3+.",24,6,1563,1570,Ion; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Absorption band; Amidine; Colorimetric sensor; Aqueous medium; High selectivity; Qualitative inorganic analysis,,,,,https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/375707 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25209201 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-014-1438-4 https://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:11054,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-014-1438-4,25209201,10.1007/s10895-014-1438-4,1981755982,,1,002-089-374-357-546; 002-824-806-242-012; 006-657-696-887-388; 007-556-035-195-476; 008-399-511-755-973; 009-923-450-751-446; 013-198-060-898-704; 019-939-724-616-436; 024-352-661-933-298; 024-910-866-139-622; 028-157-292-360-165; 030-612-617-148-028; 033-174-830-911-928; 036-536-420-503-096; 045-104-224-041-119; 045-892-035-756-887; 049-725-660-715-885; 050-725-165-590-099; 059-428-075-906-842; 062-717-202-826-511; 065-956-888-884-536; 069-149-549-811-732; 070-463-037-405-90X; 076-508-992-407-932; 076-939-329-717-699; 083-451-889-937-096; 084-026-559-309-176; 085-777-662-565-235; 088-611-061-763-462; 092-994-484-071-527; 094-860-632-151-983; 100-489-063-414-668; 102-888-002-228-15X; 107-652-233-510-938; 120-075-372-778-890; 154-842-999-492-069; 155-262-779-672-08X; 159-538-292-111-942,40,true,cc-by,green
026-218-229-201-106,The Impact of Religiosity on Audit Pricing,2015-12-29,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Stergios Leventis; Emmanouil Dedoulis; Omneya H. Abdelsalam,"Prior literature has demonstrated that religiosity is associated with a reduced acceptance of unethical business practices and financial reporting irregularities. On this premise, we examine whether religiosity, conceptualized as the degree of adherence to religious norms in the geographical area where a firm’s headquarters is located, has an impact on audit firms’ pricing decisions in the US. We measure the intensity of religiosity by the number of adherents relative to the total population in a county and demonstrate that increased religious adherence operates as an institutionalized monitoring mechanism that decreases audit risk and audit costs, which is, in turn, reflected in reduced audit pricing. Additional tests suggest that the impact of religiosity on auditors’ pricing decisions is not differentiated by levels of auditor expertise but that audit fees are determined by an auditor’s relative location in a market sector and religious adherence. We conclude that religious adherence reduces the need for shareholders to bear the costs of monitoring agents, a finding which could be of importance for market participants and regulators.",148,1,53,78,Business ethics; Shareholder; Accounting; Business; Actuarial science; Joint audit; Audit; Audit risk; Market sector; Religiosity; Agency cost,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3001-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3001-x/fulltext.html https://dro.dur.ac.uk/17153/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:148:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-015-3001-x https://philpapers.org/rec/LEVTIO-13 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v148y2018i1d10.1007_s10551-015-3001-x.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364577 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/17153/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42128192.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-3001-x,,10.1007/s10551-015-3001-x,2285665985,,0,000-837-269-287-935; 000-842-285-478-391; 001-521-847-600-539; 002-519-112-064-169; 003-856-175-477-992; 007-144-945-126-743; 009-189-283-303-57X; 010-868-742-674-100; 010-883-014-571-969; 012-326-194-189-660; 012-917-966-855-374; 014-811-455-884-621; 016-105-104-080-714; 016-172-667-326-650; 017-309-502-181-837; 017-604-463-252-381; 019-623-803-893-73X; 020-543-432-046-288; 023-390-595-565-941; 023-397-467-834-862; 023-601-985-972-734; 023-669-651-780-135; 024-743-696-815-29X; 024-909-996-824-232; 026-319-377-097-016; 028-416-692-997-804; 028-738-662-166-884; 029-476-724-101-875; 029-533-038-555-787; 032-106-422-050-662; 034-329-158-994-103; 035-664-489-533-656; 035-740-715-339-07X; 036-868-938-840-100; 038-143-662-598-265; 038-166-280-827-917; 038-229-674-013-575; 038-253-409-225-438; 039-247-189-359-754; 040-770-464-618-733; 042-512-958-636-502; 043-201-089-708-794; 043-484-219-440-97X; 046-671-562-790-857; 047-271-524-472-667; 047-371-309-970-004; 048-944-743-436-543; 049-384-744-878-54X; 050-057-843-682-961; 050-636-179-013-204; 051-698-924-053-637; 052-757-856-066-607; 053-056-129-542-288; 057-299-130-083-615; 059-132-702-019-36X; 060-818-456-636-136; 061-056-306-117-590; 061-866-141-222-548; 062-102-148-264-499; 063-573-836-678-764; 063-746-733-419-99X; 067-261-903-535-273; 067-981-358-367-395; 068-236-914-716-389; 070-166-581-711-90X; 070-942-088-738-219; 073-428-865-374-008; 074-089-450-397-518; 074-706-132-350-07X; 075-801-927-284-039; 077-545-174-286-939; 080-483-809-709-753; 081-447-774-957-703; 081-460-429-596-974; 081-901-040-053-956; 082-353-384-303-56X; 085-200-543-940-876; 086-177-021-114-810; 086-453-877-102-962; 087-514-536-124-867; 087-597-537-189-167; 090-673-225-490-962; 092-767-004-818-506; 093-853-754-681-956; 094-057-395-508-906; 096-028-053-209-957; 096-041-123-022-597; 096-426-345-457-163; 097-568-055-115-712; 099-913-879-709-967; 106-619-997-653-532; 111-092-880-462-639; 111-255-013-433-673; 113-913-171-804-980; 114-465-915-256-930; 116-870-074-840-922; 118-206-009-520-84X; 120-387-995-698-03X; 120-736-687-915-357; 121-584-375-765-448; 124-980-166-293-265; 126-427-768-556-228; 126-698-852-158-825; 127-821-285-783-516; 128-873-121-800-704; 129-714-390-371-889; 130-359-268-654-49X; 134-247-826-914-129; 134-951-297-298-824; 135-453-088-947-482; 136-665-762-156-182; 139-801-203-046-289; 144-221-783-733-48X; 147-319-308-553-775; 152-922-140-465-233; 153-251-853-817-894; 155-355-638-245-183; 161-590-114-194-984; 164-185-570-431-533; 167-673-085-987-118; 167-926-687-877-672; 172-740-363-890-067; 176-384-002-301-084; 176-769-575-866-653; 179-472-401-361-972; 181-183-342-861-58X; 191-233-858-984-244,59,true,,green
026-220-117-810-401,Emotion Facilitation and Passive Avoidance Learning in Psychopathic Female Offenders,2011-04-26,2011,journal article,Criminal justice and behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Jennifer E. Vitale; Donal G. MacCoon; Joseph P. Newman,"Research on psychopathy among incarcerated, Caucasian males has consistently demonstrated deficits in emotion processing and response inhibition. Using the PCL-R to classify participants as psychopathic or non-psychopathic, this study examined the performance of incarcerated, Caucasian females on two laboratory tasks: A lexical decision task used to assess emotion processing and a passive avoidance task used to assess response inhibition. Contrary to prediction, deficits in performance typically exhibited by psychopathic males were not exhibited by psychopathic females in this sample. Implications of these findings are discussed and an interpretation of the results in the context of the Response Modulation Hypothesis is presented.",38,7,641,658,Lexical decision task; Facilitation; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Context (language use); Poison control; Passive avoidance; Psychopathy,,,,NIMH NIH HHS (R01 MH078980) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (R01 MH078980-01) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (R01 MH078980-04) United States,https://philpapers.org/archive/VITEFA.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/VITEFA https://core.ac.uk/display/131199714 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3115656/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854811403590 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854811403590 http://psych.wisc.edu/newman/SecurePDF/Vitale%20MacCoon%20Newman_2011.pdf https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3115656 https://core.ac.uk/download/131199714.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854811403590,21686054,10.1177/0093854811403590,2139003271,PMC3115656,0,000-837-795-057-611; 002-258-224-746-452; 003-286-374-879-861; 003-434-879-320-31X; 004-681-890-432-368; 005-392-839-977-245; 005-693-125-191-696; 006-223-467-567-411; 007-135-702-215-894; 007-687-009-264-597; 008-192-313-047-636; 008-956-826-985-203; 009-244-307-988-446; 011-275-208-436-527; 012-605-738-518-410; 013-459-386-856-371; 013-945-656-548-920; 016-878-567-581-667; 018-146-960-860-530; 018-775-332-304-885; 019-166-181-655-495; 019-809-412-577-225; 020-200-029-327-894; 020-239-685-343-882; 021-353-076-970-181; 026-595-417-475-458; 027-087-968-182-526; 028-854-668-685-886; 030-349-067-307-34X; 032-650-660-253-608; 032-830-614-311-481; 032-844-749-464-554; 033-535-356-844-350; 035-481-488-098-97X; 035-652-822-358-102; 037-681-023-843-174; 038-267-959-277-328; 038-354-201-514-129; 038-883-176-581-840; 039-165-001-117-800; 040-784-177-299-810; 040-825-255-504-428; 041-667-663-713-531; 042-400-980-135-927; 043-125-726-420-266; 043-376-580-245-536; 043-486-684-798-327; 043-757-900-639-796; 044-307-617-583-510; 045-689-446-704-957; 049-248-287-022-490; 049-249-755-760-377; 053-571-067-441-698; 054-399-359-162-900; 057-589-340-229-286; 059-164-939-509-785; 061-170-893-361-027; 062-419-715-444-783; 062-878-836-835-206; 063-003-070-693-199; 063-499-852-630-338; 063-635-695-462-206; 066-902-995-133-124; 068-576-273-616-468; 068-865-428-808-888; 070-634-517-935-92X; 073-415-774-024-755; 074-459-704-421-852; 074-992-009-404-407; 076-610-824-905-36X; 077-664-139-484-480; 078-486-952-746-524; 083-668-244-826-003; 086-060-771-970-000; 086-281-072-297-418; 087-306-847-570-171; 089-573-650-598-591; 092-061-482-100-617; 093-090-086-367-220; 095-304-775-754-182; 095-308-860-071-376; 096-694-062-943-939; 098-190-825-244-989; 102-102-821-092-711; 102-214-453-396-397; 108-804-599-978-638; 110-034-200-378-555; 110-264-819-452-302; 113-618-562-893-210; 113-716-574-635-912; 113-948-139-977-662; 114-763-690-484-590; 121-097-206-534-966; 122-039-195-652-06X; 122-726-521-818-550; 124-683-271-907-731; 136-592-905-952-65X; 138-783-939-572-625; 141-585-631-287-271; 141-808-077-390-129; 147-731-621-330-927; 155-445-265-421-437; 158-521-904-568-12X; 171-918-992-479-552; 176-099-583-889-556; 179-045-211-965-699; 186-098-607-700-198; 192-729-258-944-455; 193-680-704-069-892,45,true,,green
026-268-213-692-348,Judicial Independence and Political Uncertainty: How the Risk of Override Affects the Court of Justice of the EU,2016-04-01,2016,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Olof Larsson; Daniel Naurin,"There is broad agreement in the literature that international courts (ICs) make decisions with bounded discretion in relation to state governments. However, the scope of this discretion, and the determinants of its boundaries, are highly contested. In particular, the central mechanism in separation-of-powers models of judicial politics—the possibility of legislative override—has raised controversy. We argue that the uncertainty that judges face regarding the political reactions to their decisions has important and undertheorized implications for their behavior. On the one hand, cautious judges are likely to be attentive to signals that contain information about the probability of an unfavorable override. On the other hand, misjudgments of the political risks are likely to be made. Thus, the possibility of override is a significant factor affecting judicial behavior, but it is also a fairly blunt mechanism for balancing the independence and accountability of courts. The empirical study focuses on the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), which has long been at the center of theory development regarding the legalization of world politics and the rise of international courts. The results demonstrate a strong correlation between the CJEU's rulings and the political signals it receives, in a pattern that goes beyond legal merit, and that fits with the override mechanism. State governments are crucial parts of the broader audience that defines the political boundaries of judicial discretion.",70,02,377,408,European Union law; Judicial discretion; Political science; Law; Discretion; Legalization; European union; Political risk; Judicial independence; Legislature,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:70:y:2016:i:02:p:377-408_00 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/99E9DDF41212B57EC14FE880EA1B73BF/S0020818316000047a.pdf/div-class-title-judicial-independence-and-political-uncertainty-how-the-risk-of-override-affects-the-court-of-justice-of-the-eu-div.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v70y2016i02p377-408_00.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/judicial-independence-and-political-uncertainty-how-the-risk-of-override-affects-the-court-of-justice-of-the-eu/99E9DDF41212B57EC14FE880EA1B73BF https://core.ac.uk/download/78629633.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818316000047,,10.1017/s0020818316000047,2320824884,,0,000-171-735-979-069; 001-759-437-342-661; 001-899-302-050-981; 004-639-421-442-572; 006-880-789-064-219; 007-679-306-683-106; 008-680-849-055-792; 009-589-400-855-844; 009-806-295-505-831; 010-509-780-854-386; 012-131-270-206-769; 013-365-856-579-659; 013-829-131-387-222; 014-934-300-063-490; 015-192-522-735-64X; 015-818-385-381-145; 015-999-540-179-760; 016-137-242-927-991; 016-355-850-599-624; 017-800-182-208-251; 020-476-570-321-797; 024-770-244-521-614; 025-735-023-680-120; 026-167-286-313-983; 027-462-514-349-952; 027-645-301-752-598; 028-598-125-999-328; 035-537-201-112-19X; 036-267-182-297-027; 037-305-020-513-795; 043-282-759-450-647; 048-573-671-781-355; 050-686-629-869-620; 054-859-286-092-300; 056-804-169-767-377; 057-329-592-728-064; 057-330-491-810-200; 058-324-496-128-724; 058-572-667-460-071; 060-989-879-138-979; 064-397-489-321-379; 065-838-855-027-709; 068-149-926-360-02X; 073-057-135-599-563; 074-837-116-824-204; 076-115-884-716-861; 076-776-165-691-66X; 080-864-770-245-339; 083-285-417-643-523; 088-371-709-875-88X; 089-582-049-680-791; 090-886-580-119-024; 093-970-737-344-707; 094-385-385-088-410; 095-055-838-133-486; 096-052-319-888-804; 104-215-994-542-251; 104-908-238-188-009; 107-613-835-186-627; 108-701-849-538-036; 109-636-063-699-442; 113-045-170-908-836; 118-974-658-358-231; 121-488-790-327-752; 121-802-563-938-847; 126-114-057-369-592; 126-593-765-486-395; 127-508-695-228-514; 133-664-135-075-363; 134-012-686-839-705; 142-708-173-059-741; 144-635-969-966-126; 146-398-831-164-776; 150-654-452-832-863; 151-614-444-424-35X; 157-376-235-353-759; 158-920-294-143-180; 172-892-114-621-934; 179-584-042-564-335; 189-547-372-760-224; 198-778-931-512-900; 199-033-385-769-02X,87,true,,
026-277-875-138-068,Accelerating the United Nation's 2030 Global Agenda: Why Prioritization of the Gender Goal is Essential,2019-08-09,2019,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Paula Hepp; Claire Somerville; Bettina Borisch,"In September 2015, Member States of the United Nations (UN) committed to work towards a transformative policy agenda consisting of 17 ambitious Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to be achieved by 2030. However, implementation progress has been slow and at the current rate the SDG agenda will fall far short on delivery of its 169 targets. In order to accelerate progress at global, national and local levels it is necessary to prioritize goals and targets. One standalone SDG that is also cross‐cutting and universal is Goal 5: Gender equality and empowerment of all women and girls. In this article we assemble evidence to make the case that decisively (and politically) placing the gender equality goal (SDG5 and its 9 targets) together with 54 gender indicators across all goals as the priority focus of the 2030 agenda is the most impactful way to ensure measurable achievements are made across the agenda to deliver on all 5 pillars of the global commitment: namely People, Planet, Peace, Prosperity and Partnerships.",10,4,677,685,Work (electrical); Political science; Order (exchange); Empowerment; Prosperity; Prioritization; Gender equality; Economic growth; Sustainable development; Transformative learning,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/1758-5899.12721 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1758-5899.12721 https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/70369/ https://core.ac.uk/download/286783992.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12721,,10.1111/1758-5899.12721,2967224451,,0,000-384-603-100-525; 002-528-749-509-991; 004-080-005-673-967; 007-946-184-743-636; 008-636-261-093-271; 011-264-761-350-32X; 013-263-031-483-321; 014-736-380-510-280; 018-357-373-663-022; 021-294-487-569-803; 023-493-573-781-223; 032-239-565-520-499; 037-039-547-427-712; 043-006-774-571-497; 043-200-514-876-218; 044-446-343-361-290; 047-605-083-323-523; 047-626-032-287-764; 050-013-144-475-555; 051-633-659-392-613; 052-495-880-848-089; 053-766-810-243-744; 054-945-420-840-295; 055-291-476-333-360; 055-308-647-645-771; 055-388-345-032-665; 055-703-953-793-609; 065-063-871-860-564; 070-345-138-084-722; 071-931-721-559-754; 074-991-766-614-693; 079-054-694-184-318; 080-564-138-367-004; 081-863-634-454-787; 096-547-501-201-823; 098-529-251-823-577; 101-733-521-029-424; 105-429-058-106-748; 112-518-997-009-32X; 119-668-567-840-912; 131-020-348-165-198; 131-753-007-093-331; 134-386-733-088-489; 141-075-660-321-547; 146-706-297-316-574; 155-423-580-376-210; 157-151-904-189-988; 160-709-618-168-340; 168-837-734-318-964; 180-761-216-756-602; 187-886-813-120-999; 192-796-335-412-883,17,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
026-333-639-285-676,"Liberty, Identity, and Human Cloning",,1998,journal article,Texas law review,00404411,University of Texas at Austin,United States,John A. Robertson,"John A. Robertson* Introduction The announcement in February 1997 of the birth of Dolly, the sheep cloned from the mammary cells of an adult ewe, was a turning point in ethical and social debates over the use of assisted reproductive technologies. Prior to Dolly, ethical and legal debate focused on the creation and discard of human embryos and on the kinship effects of gamete donation and surrogacy.' The birth of Dolly has now shifted the focus of debate to issues of selection and engineering of offspring traits. With rapid advances in knowledge of the human genome and the ability to manipulate genes forthcoming, these issues will occupy debate for some time to come. The prospect that human cloning might soon follow Dolly brought forth an immediate political reaction. President Clinton declared a ban on the use of federal funds for human cloning research, called for a private sector moratorium on cloning, and asked the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NBAC) to report in ninety days its recommendations for public policy regarding cloning.2 Bills banning human cloning or cloning research were introduced in Congress and in several states.3 In early June, the NBAC recommended enactment of a federal criminal law that banned human cloning for up to five years,4 and President Clinton promptly submitted the request to Congress.5 Several foreign countries and national or international advisory bodies also called for a prohibition on human cloning.6 Opposing human cloning at this early stage of its development is easy. Nuclear transfer from adult somatic cells has not yet been replicated in other species, much less humans, and initial impressions are that human cloning, if not simply bizarre or hubristic, serves few pressing needs. If the safety and efficacy of cloning are established, however, a persuasive case can be made for its use as a technique to assist infertile or genetically at-risk couples to have healthy children or to procure tissue or organs for transplant. As such, utilization of cloning technology would appear to be part of one's fundamental right to have and rear children.' The key ethical, legal, and policy question then posed is whether the use of cloning to achieve these goals presents such special risks or problems that prohibition or close regulation is justified. Answering this question, however, is not easy. Cloning forces us to rethink in the most basic way the meaning of individuality, personal identity, family, and reproductive liberty. These concepts are well-formed at their core, but they blur at the margins. Reasoning by analogy from core cases can carry one only so far in defining these terms. We must define or create the meaning of these concepts as we apply them in the various situations presented by new reproductive technologies. Human cloning illustrates this dilemma perfectly well. When the risks of cloning are considered and cloning's relation to other practices of assisted reproduction is clarified, we are left, not with a clear answer, but with a constitutive decision as to whether we should view procreative liberty as including techniques of positive genetic selection such as cloning. Resolving this question is further complicated by the still uncertain role of genes in forming personal identity. Many scientists are committed to uncovering that role, but clear answers are elusive. The desire to clone arises precisely because genes are viewed as highly important, if not crucial, in making people who they are. Assigning significance to genes, however, risks becoming a crude form of genetic essentialism or determinism. At the same time that one grants genes their due, one also must guard against expecting too much from them. We are thus in a bind: genes count a lot, enough for people to use them in medical and reproductive decisionmaking, yet we simultaneously know that they represent only part of the story. Situations may arise in which replicating an existing genome makes good sense even though we know that genes will not totally replicate the person whose genome is chosen. …",76,6,1371,1456,Eugenics; Sociology; Human rights; Human cloning; Bioethics; Determinism; Law; Reproductive technology; Personal identity; Fundamental rights,Analytical Approach; Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach; National Bioethics Advisory Commission,"Adult; Advisory Committees; Animal Experimentation; Animal Welfare; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Child; Cloning, Organism; Coercion; Disclosure; Embryo Research; Embryo, Mammalian; Ethics; Eugenics; Family Relations; Federal Government; Fees and Charges; Freedom; Genes; Genetic Determinism; Genetic Engineering; Genetic Enhancement; Genetics, Behavioral; Government; Government Regulation; Guidelines as Topic; Human Experimentation; Human Rights; Humans; Infertility; Informed Consent; Intention; Mandatory Programs; Methods; Motivation; Parents; Pedigree; Personal Autonomy; Policy Making; Public Policy; Reproduction; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Research; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Control, Formal; Tissue Donors; Tissue and Organ Procurement; Twins; United States; Wrongful Life",,,https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/533124 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-29202327/liberty-identity-and-human-cloning https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11660439 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11660439 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11660439/,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11660439,11660439,,47691230,,0,,36,false,,
026-358-130-212-432,Does local government staff perceive digital communication with citizens as improved service,,2016,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Jesper Bull Berger; Morten Hertzum; Trine Schreiber,"Abstract Digital communication between government and citizens is pivotal to e-government. The Danish e-government initiative Digital Post aims to digitize all communications between government and citizens. We surveyed local government staff about how Digital Post affects the service delivered to citizens. As much as 82% of the 448 respondents considered digital communication with citizens using Digital Post a good idea, yet 47% reported concrete incidents in which they perceived a decrease in service with Digital Post. This result shows the importance of distinguishing between the overall service relationship and the concrete incidents of which the service consists. We discuss interactions between the relationship level and the incident level of Digital Post on the basis of a content analysis of the respondents' incident descriptions.",33,2,258,269,Business; Government; Content analysis; E-Government; Digital divide; Local government; Service (business); Public relations,,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X16300296 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq33.html#BergerHS16 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X16300296 https://core.ac.uk/download/269274693.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2016.03.003,,10.1016/j.giq.2016.03.003,2343652504,,0,012-641-878-030-976; 021-367-167-999-104; 022-549-902-248-600; 022-691-317-118-765; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-299-662-314-408; 028-560-135-487-023; 036-186-031-055-835; 036-251-863-708-315; 043-078-241-685-582; 043-445-739-471-794; 043-946-944-038-047; 045-201-107-411-584; 051-601-133-228-097; 055-888-665-838-79X; 058-221-720-621-723; 061-053-514-486-389; 064-089-462-159-039; 066-188-805-974-163; 068-356-926-257-016; 072-543-723-452-784; 078-106-229-576-047; 080-909-606-813-978; 081-349-388-488-145; 083-134-847-024-716; 083-415-324-270-863; 087-482-232-801-853; 093-727-209-691-318; 097-307-727-240-378; 100-140-060-857-242; 100-626-574-922-240; 103-691-757-407-452; 110-074-946-591-316; 110-082-088-677-462; 111-901-177-564-913; 125-506-719-203-986; 127-282-539-427-192; 133-669-861-717-466; 138-596-680-502-017; 143-875-130-007-110; 150-625-963-390-603; 151-681-790-455-749; 163-637-734-144-951; 165-027-982-357-782; 172-157-333-159-072,18,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
026-370-060-337-273,Appropriately upset? Emotion norms and perceptions of crime victims.,,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Mary R. Rose; Janice Nadler; James M. Clark,"Victims who express less emotion in response to a crime are perceived as less deserv- ing, less sympathetic, and they have less punishment assigned to the offender who committed the crime. This study considers the extent to which emotion norms underlie perceptions of victims who testify. Two studies investigate the circumstances in which emotional reactions to a crime are seen as ""unusual"" and whether a more general emotion norm underlies responses to victim testimony. We test a ""victim-role"" norm against a ""proportionality"" norm by crossing the severity of victim's emotional response (severe or mild) with the seriousness of a crime (serious or less serious). Results across two studies lend greater support to the notion that people expect victims to match the intensity of their emotional response to the seriousness of the event (i.e., a proportionality rule), although we also find instances in which expectations of the victim are not strong. Gender of the victim exhibited small and contingent effects. We discuss the relevance of emotion norms to legal settings.",30,2,203,219,Norm (social); Social perception; Legal psychology; Psychology; Proportionality (law); Criminal law; Perception; Seriousness; Crime victims; Social psychology,,Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Crime Victims; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Emotions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Social Perception; Texas,,American Bar Foundation,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16786407/ http://www.americanbarfoundation.org/uploads/cms/documents/rose_nadler_appropriatelyupset.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9030-3 https://www.law.northwestern.edu/faculty/fulltime/nadler/Rose_Nadler_AppropriatelyUpset.pdf https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/appropriately-upset-emotion-norms-and-perceptions-of-crime-victim https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16786407 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9030-3 https://www.jstor.org/stable/4499469,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9030-3,16786407,10.1007/s10979-006-9030-3,2106429743,,0,004-502-447-528-115; 007-320-923-115-111; 014-535-968-437-909; 017-803-011-336-295; 024-322-831-374-373; 030-596-284-362-546; 033-434-459-390-168; 036-444-915-925-508; 041-174-540-603-96X; 044-335-413-051-246; 047-172-294-965-066; 049-958-783-136-637; 058-426-842-379-145; 059-625-813-201-266; 064-017-034-126-916; 073-405-273-870-516; 078-058-994-399-486; 081-703-307-366-269; 092-340-120-853-39X; 093-100-391-682-119; 096-558-057-130-910; 117-122-792-924-648; 123-330-869-268-794; 124-833-367-412-339; 124-994-115-533-545; 131-677-439-829-224; 135-377-384-265-45X; 143-519-294-953-014; 145-176-138-555-779; 146-499-515-077-358; 147-881-163-877-75X; 157-414-670-395-587; 161-370-848-743-597; 163-703-192-340-01X; 166-895-237-713-106; 168-270-674-204-660; 176-972-251-870-844; 178-991-310-865-559; 184-370-720-577-723,93,false,,
026-415-733-155-885,Factors associated with hit-and-run pedestrian fatalities and driver identification.,2011-10-05,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Kara E. MacLeod; Julia B. Griswold; Lindsay S. Arnold; David R Ragland,"As hit-and-run crashes account for a significant proportion of pedestrian fatalities, a better understanding of these crash types will assist efforts to reduce these fatalities. Of the more than 48,000 pedestrian deaths that were recorded in the United States between 1998 and 2007, 18.1% of them were caused by hit-and-run drivers. Using national data on single pedestrian-motor vehicle fatal crashes (1998-2007), logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify factors related to hit-and-run and to identify factors related to the identification of the hit-and-run driver. Results indicate an increased risk of hit-and-run in the early morning, poor light conditions, and on the weekend. There may also be an association between the type of victim and the likelihood of the driver leaving and being identified. Results also indicate that certain driver characteristics, behavior, and driving history are associated with hit-and-run. Alcohol use and invalid license were among the leading driver factor associated with an increased risk of hit-and-run. Prevention efforts that address such issues could substantially reduce pedestrian fatalities as a result of hit-and-run. However, more information about this driver population may be necessary.",45,,366,372,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Pedestrian; Population; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Environmental health,,"Accidents, Traffic/legislation & jurisprudence; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking/legislation & jurisprudence; Alcoholic Intoxication/complications; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Circadian Rhythm; Criminal Psychology; Cross-Sectional Studies; Escape Reaction; Fear; Female; Guilt; Homicide/psychology; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Assessment/statistics & numerical data; Seasons; United States; Wounds and Injuries/mortality; Young Adult",,National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22269520/ https://www.academia.edu/28467173/Factors_Associated_with_Hit_and_Run_Pedestrian_Fatalities_and_Driver_Identification https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0c00b1j2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22269520 https://trid.trb.org/view/1132835 https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0c00b1j2.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457511002211 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002211 http://aaafoundation.org/external_publication/factors-associated-hit-run-pedestrian-fatalities-driver-identification/ https://escholarship.org/content/qt0c00b1j2/qt0c00b1j2.pdf?t=lpo0jq,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.08.001,22269520,10.1016/j.aap.2011.08.001,2085946490,,0,000-762-261-839-885; 007-389-968-522-744; 031-555-835-899-83X; 032-730-498-763-027; 042-195-597-902-329; 051-225-824-684-001; 069-888-969-043-089; 080-876-457-302-980; 088-466-477-645-904; 089-499-139-175-468; 107-976-938-914-714; 108-913-419-910-322; 129-679-586-632-541; 133-374-951-758-466; 168-719-887-620-569,65,true,,green
026-420-620-862-571,Implications of police occupational culture in discriminatory experiences of senior women in police forces in England and Wales,2018-10-29,2018,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jennifer Brown; Jenny Fleming; Marisa Silvestri; Kenisha Linton; Ioanna Gouseti,"Perceptions of police occupational culture were measured in a sample of senior women in policing (N = 169) through an online survey conducted late 2017/early 2018 to explore the occurrence of sexual harassment and sex discrimination. Negative aspects of ‘cop’ culture are associated with greater rates of harassing and discriminatory experiences. Social Identity Theory (SIT) examined the salience of role, gender and seniority as factors relevant to those experiences. Conclusions discuss implications for reform and cultural change.",29,2,121,136,Psychology; Salience (language); Perception; Harassment; Seniority; Occupational culture; Sex discrimination; Sample (statistics); Social psychology; Social identity theory,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2018.1540618 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/69994/ https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/90601 https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/426146/ https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/22298/ https://core.ac.uk/download/161929549.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2018.1540618,,10.1080/10439463.2018.1540618,2899497226,,0,002-312-549-916-389; 002-403-144-708-921; 003-827-273-787-668; 009-712-598-669-369; 017-612-543-382-290; 022-464-745-628-673; 025-489-643-169-533; 028-057-277-108-561; 030-639-041-420-825; 031-934-767-047-706; 034-014-038-169-41X; 034-904-253-972-496; 036-152-999-675-379; 036-218-941-253-674; 041-011-436-515-699; 042-161-053-190-903; 044-016-629-497-716; 045-018-055-141-547; 053-060-570-479-568; 053-624-223-656-524; 054-772-363-598-03X; 055-550-576-431-615; 057-943-034-646-320; 057-951-389-008-192; 060-193-775-283-22X; 061-750-342-011-312; 065-927-993-407-130; 067-436-207-427-385; 069-778-248-187-747; 070-205-141-113-999; 071-042-916-166-432; 072-356-096-486-841; 080-602-635-983-160; 083-804-603-338-006; 086-357-208-131-336; 090-101-157-178-26X; 095-861-457-046-916; 098-390-193-120-035; 099-073-292-264-381; 102-763-219-238-923; 109-872-044-260-391; 111-751-498-249-075; 117-325-520-978-191; 121-330-431-236-373; 121-551-974-080-546; 122-185-002-944-978; 127-255-778-679-633; 128-849-020-115-978; 137-548-980-113-184; 140-893-380-950-726; 146-600-689-699-767; 151-065-429-214-654; 152-262-236-757-184; 169-036-194-574-524; 172-097-234-467-73X; 174-447-555-245-142; 184-143-381-980-277,25,true,,green
026-438-610-268-38X,Emotion and the Law: A Framework for Inquiry,,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Richard L. Wiener; Brian H. Bornstein; Amy M. Voss,"This paper draws on research in social and cognitive psychology to show how theories of judgment and decision making that incorporate decision makers' affective responses apply to legal contexts. It takes 2 widely used models of decision making, the rational actor and lens models, and illustrates their utility for understanding legal judgments by using them to interpret research findings on juror decision making, people's obedience to the law (e.g., paying taxes), and eyewitness memory. The paper concludes with a discussion of the advantages of modifying existing approaches to information processing to include the influence of affect on how legal actors reach judgments about law and legal process.",30,2,231,248,Decision engineering; Legal psychology; Psychology; Decision analysis; Law; Eyewitness memory; Legal process (jurisprudence); R-CAST; Decision field theory; Business decision mapping,,"Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Emotions; Humans; Jurisprudence; Memory; Models, Psychological; Social Perception; Truth Disclosure",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16786409 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9025-0 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10979-006-9025-0 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2006-08492-008 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16786409 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/181/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1180&context=psychfacpub https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9025-0/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/17225344 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/emotion-and-the-law-a-framework-for-inquiry https://core.ac.uk/download/17225344.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9025-0,16786409,10.1007/s10979-006-9025-0,2032441897,,0,000-188-982-253-194; 001-241-223-804-123; 006-658-642-362-150; 006-826-422-721-916; 007-817-433-178-383; 008-374-037-293-757; 009-702-557-306-191; 010-553-253-366-83X; 011-693-412-237-72X; 012-582-601-494-009; 013-181-612-012-035; 013-953-633-484-813; 014-133-948-794-560; 018-202-252-399-353; 020-537-448-642-913; 021-037-304-491-12X; 021-943-391-029-72X; 026-206-496-643-277; 030-359-899-400-706; 031-051-873-483-377; 031-539-479-614-315; 032-277-539-241-24X; 035-775-158-559-159; 036-156-962-052-352; 038-829-282-841-514; 039-154-990-269-76X; 040-641-288-452-875; 041-331-344-656-040; 041-447-518-869-287; 041-828-482-423-628; 042-607-084-794-164; 042-700-068-247-546; 043-273-465-641-507; 045-191-374-502-089; 047-684-238-707-125; 048-208-720-338-398; 049-889-975-207-480; 057-334-964-961-235; 058-732-335-539-699; 059-455-582-736-220; 059-519-377-638-330; 060-024-283-335-284; 064-635-541-416-318; 067-527-680-439-22X; 068-299-042-849-202; 069-267-070-275-402; 069-971-093-065-757; 074-227-185-895-972; 074-570-982-735-750; 076-148-294-025-869; 078-098-271-626-952; 080-261-833-650-364; 080-573-274-124-239; 081-205-172-520-369; 083-732-734-568-389; 086-768-370-250-33X; 087-147-239-435-712; 087-157-563-367-378; 091-848-201-207-788; 103-492-460-608-761; 106-096-764-237-757; 109-817-085-711-919; 113-466-164-836-35X; 114-686-605-572-363; 115-595-991-946-812; 118-922-138-214-977; 120-304-536-703-147; 120-638-751-953-237; 122-224-916-370-009; 123-330-869-268-794; 125-638-413-183-382; 134-287-809-759-215; 138-102-089-567-291; 145-659-499-981-024; 146-031-077-203-989; 148-633-129-501-381; 150-285-379-813-082; 153-020-070-911-077; 155-009-210-804-405; 161-370-848-743-597; 163-413-656-134-535; 164-726-465-485-782; 171-926-624-587-402; 178-526-083-886-195; 182-788-502-572-655,53,true,,green
026-462-030-283-225,Harm and Punishment: A Critique of Emphasis on the Results of Conduct in the Criminal Law,,1974,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Stephen J. Schulhofer,,122,6,1497,1607,Sociology of punishment; Political science; Theory of criminal justice; Injury prevention; Criminal law; Punishment; Harm; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688229 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol122/iss6/3/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_360760_38 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311506 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5727&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151688229.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311506,,10.2307/3311506,601080578,,0,,133,true,,green
026-462-750-543-97X,China's Development of International Economic Law and WTO Legal Capacity Building,2010-12-01,2010,journal article,Journal of International Economic Law,13693034; 14643758,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Pasha L. Hsieh,"This article examines legal and institutional aspects of the evolution of China’s approach to the dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization (WTO). It begins by analyzing the impact of China’s changing attitude toward international law on the escalation of international economic law research. In particular, the article provides the first detailed examination of China’s efforts to strengthen public–private cooperation in building its WTO legal capacity. China established think tanks to bridge the information and communication gaps between the government and industries. To develop its WTO lawyers, the Chinese government has consistently required international law firms to collaborate with domestic firms in major disputes and engaged the latter in third-party cases. Finally, the article evaluates China’s assertive legalism strategy that enhances its recent participation in WTO rule-making and disputes against the US and the European Union. This research, therefore, provides a valuable case study for other emerging economies and the multilateral trading system.",13,4,997,1036,Emerging markets; Government; International trade; Political science; China; Legalism (Western philosophy); International economic law; European union; Legal capacity; International law,,,,,https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1953&context=sol_research https://works.bepress.com/pasha_hsieh/8/ https://works.bepress.com/pasha_hsieh/63/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/954/ https://works.bepress.com/pasha_hsieh/8/download/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jieclw/v13y2010i4p997-1036.html https://academic.oup.com/jiel/article/13/4/997/799813 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jieclw:v:13:y:2010:i:4:p:997-1036 http://academic.oup.com/jiel/article-abstract/13/4/997/799813 https://core.ac.uk/download/13244238.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgq047,,10.1093/jiel/jgq047,3126006483,,0,,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
026-520-693-569-809,The harms of pornography exposure among children and young people,,2009,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136; 10990852,Wiley,United Kingdom,Michael Flood,"Exposure to pornography is routine among children and young people, with a range of notable and often troubling effects. Particularly among younger children, exposure to pornography may be disturbing or upsetting. Exposure to pornography helps to sustain young people's adherence to sexist and unhealthy notions of sex and relationships. And, especially among boys and young men who are frequent consumers of pornography, including of more violent materials, consumption intensifies attitudes supportive of sexual coercion and increases their likelihood of perpetrating assault. While children and young people are sexual beings and deserve age-appropriate materials on sex and sexuality, pornography is a poor, and indeed dangerous, sex educator.",18,6,384,400,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Sexual coercion; Pornography; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Human sexuality; Social psychology,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/car.1092/full https://works.bepress.com/michael_flood/21/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/artspapers/1023/ https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/103817/ https://core.ac.uk/display/146980782 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/car.1092 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/car.1092/abstract http://eprints.qut.edu.au/103817/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78106738.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.1092,,10.1002/car.1092,2115052205,,0,000-798-645-797-797; 000-988-641-350-290; 002-108-818-298-278; 002-645-366-627-272; 002-780-949-614-504; 002-998-321-310-857; 003-888-750-869-674; 005-264-846-245-118; 005-394-596-320-781; 006-050-959-751-001; 006-081-081-929-60X; 006-483-220-461-106; 007-001-381-090-897; 012-173-746-012-405; 012-202-481-973-111; 013-391-313-473-654; 014-752-940-230-819; 015-294-440-200-059; 015-419-380-567-25X; 016-497-564-461-847; 017-882-540-301-061; 018-316-540-593-48X; 022-435-655-006-077; 023-053-182-310-142; 034-084-319-255-035; 045-267-827-555-748; 046-261-839-453-326; 047-141-560-578-877; 053-164-469-410-810; 054-333-378-605-314; 056-234-732-005-223; 056-314-417-214-367; 060-486-206-310-020; 063-732-098-723-011; 066-154-439-360-368; 066-786-209-681-17X; 073-616-244-615-612; 077-738-075-098-01X; 082-204-588-263-900; 083-536-849-147-201; 083-850-863-828-359; 098-516-117-226-752; 103-424-962-274-330; 108-567-915-515-496; 119-340-810-291-601; 123-132-983-946-889; 123-443-445-392-354; 124-647-862-553-914; 130-400-898-995-864; 136-205-424-843-37X; 136-781-674-832-521; 138-045-343-696-008; 140-066-165-985-417; 142-395-299-471-518; 153-941-443-744-985; 158-638-156-077-657; 170-509-046-037-834; 198-387-912-917-277,172,true,,green
026-565-765-681-058,Influence of highway three-dimensional coordination on drivers' perception of horizontal curvature and available sight distance,,2013,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,17519578; 1751956x,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,Ana Tsui Moreno; Alfredo García; Francisco Javier Camacho-Torregrosa; Carlos Llorca,"Drivers' road perception is an important human factor of comfort and safety on driving. Available sight distance of crest vertical curves superimposed on horizontal curves can be geometrically optimised by applying 3D coordination criteria. However, drivers might not perceive available sight distance improvements. Two approaches were used to investigate the effect of geometrical optimised design on perceived sharpness and visibility of isolated crest vertical curves overlapped with horizontal curves. A survey-based approach was used to evaluate subjective perception of 100 drivers. Three-dimensional renderings were displayed to subjects; who were asked to rank the curves by sharpness and sight distance. Moreover, 50 of those drivers previously participated on a driving simulation experiment involving the same curves, so objective driving data were collected too. Drivers' survey results indicate that driver's curve perception depends on the algebraic difference of grades while coordination of vertical and horizontal curves does not appear to affect this perception. On the other hand, the operating speeds on different curves were not statistically different from each other. Surprisingly, the operating speeds on a flat curve tended to be lower than on the vertical crest curves superimposed on the same horizontal curve. Likely causes are discussed in the paper.",7,2,244,250,Visibility; Engineering; Geodesy; Sight; Artificial intelligence; Curvature; Perception; Survey result; Computer vision; Geometric design; Crest; Horizontal and vertical,,,,,https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/10251/46569/8/Moreno%20et%20al.%20curve%20perception%20-%20HCD.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view/1256816 https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2012.0146 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1049/iet-its.2012.0146 https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/46569 https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/46569/Moreno%20et%20al.%20curve%20perception%20-%20HCD.pdf?sequence=8 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6553421 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/iet-its.2012.0146 https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/10251/46569/8/Moreno%20et%20al.%20curve%20perception%20-%20HCD.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2012.0146,,10.1049/iet-its.2012.0146,2032785815,,0,003-617-540-471-014; 006-252-828-111-675; 022-724-473-168-463; 024-783-192-872-211; 028-301-884-717-862; 038-476-256-266-279; 057-339-538-830-550; 060-410-853-972-249; 064-979-080-565-749; 070-714-711-616-316; 074-458-767-544-249; 092-146-466-997-906; 098-416-359-219-67X; 106-119-970-083-145; 111-310-171-362-697; 115-691-034-287-704; 135-427-284-265-674; 141-473-835-453-298; 144-801-270-245-908; 153-239-058-780-082; 174-127-564-542-090; 189-205-271-786-310; 195-064-445-433-154,5,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
026-672-262-213-440,Mitigating the Risks of Resource Extraction for Industrial Actors and Northern Indigenous Peoples,2017-05-26,2017,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Alexis Monique Lerner; Victoria Koshurina; Olga Chistanova; Angela Wheeler,"A collaborative relationship between native peoples and industrial corporations–two actors that value resource-rich land–is of vital importance for both the United States and the Russian Federation. A strong partnership between industrial and indigenous actors can help to ensure not only the stability of extractive projects, but also the protection of indigenous groups from the potentially existential threats associated with territorial loss. Cooperation between these two parties gains urgency as extractive corporations begin to explore the Arctic, a region of the world already home to over two dozen unique indigenous communities. In both the United States and the Russian Federation, there are legal precedents for negotiations regarding indigenous rights, natural resources, and the fuel-energy complex. Even so, parties involved in the extractive process frequently stray from these national and international legal guidelines. Our paper seeks to answer the question: why might rational actors–here, indigenous and industrial communities that are motivated by their preferences–fail to cooperate on extractive projects, even when robust collaborative agreements benefit all sides? We suggest that the explanation is twofold: first, indigenous land rights lack the consistency which may give indigenous communities control over their resources and cultural preservation; and second, a neutral and objective third-party mediator–whether in the form of a state or an international body–is often silent in, or absent from, the negotiation process, thereby undermining its authority to ensure fair and reasonable deliberations. Our findings can offer important insights for community-corporate relations, not only in the Arctic, but worldwide.(Published: May 2017)Citation: A.M. Lerner et al. “Mitigating the Risks of Resource Extraction for Industrial Actors and Northern Indigenous Peoples.” Arctic Review on Law and Politics, Vol. 8, 2017, pp. 23–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/arctic.v8.659",8,0,23,51,Environmental resource management; Political economy; Political science; Negotiation; Indigenous rights; State (polity); Value (ethics); Natural resource; Indigenous; General partnership; Politics,,,,,https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/download/659/1860 https://core.ac.uk/display/88610296 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/659 https://doaj.org/article/58f4016a72dc4b9baf63aef1303453a5 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228446967.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/arctic.v8.659,,10.23865/arctic.v8.659,2620151949,,0,005-266-964-782-335; 020-993-438-888-476; 053-116-865-251-368; 189-175-060-955-861,1,true,cc-by,gold
026-682-469-155-654,"Disinformation Society, communication and cosmopolitan democracy",2017-07-21,2017,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Jonathan Paul Marshall,"This paper argues that ‘fake news’ is endemic to ‘information society’ as a whole, not just the internet or news media. It is part of daily experience, generated by established patterns of communication, social group categorisation, framing, and patterns of power. These disruptions are intensified  though interacting with the dynamics of information capitalism, which values strategic effectiveness more than accuracy. Assuming democratic cosmopolitan society must have good communication, this paper explores the factors which produce obstacles to such communicative processes, as th e patterns which support bad communication and disinformation must be understood before they can be dealt with.",9,2,1,24,Sociology; Framing (social sciences); Social group; Law; Disinformation; Information society; Cosmopolitan democracy; Media studies; Capitalism; News media; Democracy,,,,,https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/5477 http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/5477/6104 https://www.scilit.net/article/edc0c75b0aa0778cfb4204ad561edbbc https://core.ac.uk/display/93142894 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/download/5477/6078 https://core.ac.uk/download/213627401.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v9i2.5477,,10.5130/ccs.v9i2.5477,2739435167,,0,002-333-681-276-713; 022-922-842-060-501; 023-639-356-479-473; 033-411-519-004-432; 038-808-787-221-713; 058-805-076-925-10X; 059-448-264-192-592; 067-300-903-888-764; 067-552-164-195-868; 112-718-001-235-164; 129-349-026-556-614; 169-653-409-827-183,12,true,cc-by,gold
026-740-111-435-152,"Le camp, révélateur d'une politique inquiétante de l'étranger",2005-03-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Mathieu Bietlot,"Contrairement aux discours officiels qui les banalisent, les centres pour etrangers sont a proprement parler des camps, c’est-a-dire des lieux de maintien sous controle de groupes d’humains indesirables. Ils ne sont pas pour autant comparables aux camps de deportation ou d’extermination propres aux regimes totalitaires : leurs fonctionnement et fonctions en different enormement. Parallelement voire en opposition a leurs fonctions officielles (limiter les flux migratoires et organiser le rapatriement des etrangers non admis), les camps pour etrangers effectuent une serie de fonctions officieuses ou d’effets de pouvoir qui se situent davantage a l’exterieur qu’a l’interieur des camps. Ces fonctions sont d’ordres symbolique, politique, policier et economique. L’ensemble du dispositif de controle des flux migratoires contribue a confiner l’etranger dans l’image, la place et le role que lui reservent nos societes : il n’est plus question de discipliner une masse de travailleurs immigres mais de gerer les effets indesirables de la mondialisation des echanges et d’utiliser la precarite de l’immigration irreguliere pour experimenter ou asseoir davantage les appareils repressifs, la deregulation du rapport salarial et la flexibilisation fonctionnelle ou numerique du travail. De sorte que le fonctionnement reel et symbolique des camps s’inscrive dans un schema de societe plus global : le neoliberalisme securitaire. La societe de controle securitaire succede a la societe disciplinaire de Foucault : les mecanismes securitaires sont a la mondialisation et a la production post-fordiste, ce que les disciplines etaient a l’integration nationale et a la production fordiste. La peur qui faconne de nouvelles realites, justifie et fait fonctionner automatiquement le pouvoir securitaire en constitue le diagramme.",,57,221,250,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1763 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2005-1-page-221.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1763 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703609 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165139.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1763,,10.4000/conflits.1763,2006026901,,0,,6,true,,bronze
026-826-953-140-93X,"Technical Note: ""Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA approaches for reliable identification of Lucilia (Diptera, Calliphoridae) species of forensic interest from Southern Europe"".",2015-10-23,2015,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Maite Gilarriortua; Marta I. Saloña-Bordas; Laura M. Cainé; Fátima Pinheiro; Marian M. de Pancorbo,,257,,393,397,Cytochrome b; Internal transcribed spacer; Calliphora; Molecular marker; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I; Calliphoridae; Lucilia; Chrysomya; Biology; Zoology,Calliphoridae; DNA; Diptera; Forensic entomology; Human corpses; Lucilia,"Animals; Cytochromes b/genetics; DNA/genetics; DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer/genetics; Diptera/genetics; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology; Europe; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Sciences; Haplotypes; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes; Sequence Analysis, DNA","DNA, Mitochondrial; DNA, Ribosomal Spacer; DNA; Cytochromes b; Electron Transport Complex IV",,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26544633 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381500434X https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26544633 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037907381500434X,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.010,26544633,10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.010,2140779468,,0,005-685-181-926-992; 006-107-597-279-575; 011-496-459-123-516; 012-171-003-145-654; 013-214-893-716-108; 017-027-494-833-229; 017-178-366-127-416; 022-706-688-403-185; 024-196-507-598-40X; 026-392-555-237-765; 026-957-923-568-652; 028-726-463-145-361; 032-787-860-890-465; 036-530-099-682-325; 037-490-929-893-838; 038-165-057-492-793; 038-302-646-586-462; 041-362-563-625-860; 041-736-195-918-339; 043-622-776-825-867; 044-295-835-187-318; 062-148-977-871-038; 064-271-486-325-16X; 066-209-760-641-233; 066-839-631-398-480; 067-606-118-110-318; 076-982-041-512-049; 079-602-184-243-722; 084-952-260-943-941; 085-939-160-727-723; 087-589-019-271-961; 088-322-078-563-175; 088-925-637-572-872; 090-652-894-163-640; 091-209-454-411-081; 116-187-671-355-590; 120-648-501-835-173; 128-706-427-154-129; 130-759-264-703-269; 132-862-578-769-787; 145-827-055-797-373; 148-247-845-946-749; 159-740-351-666-040; 178-766-332-489-24X,8,false,,
026-872-440-583-310,"Citizen surveil-labour: Analysing Crime Stoppers and its alliance of police, media, and publics:",2018-08-07,2018,journal article,Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology,00048658; 18379273,SAGE Publications,Australia,Robyn Lincoln; Laura McGillivray,An examination of a Crime Stoppers initiative – a weekly page published in a major city-based tabloid newspaper – afforded a rare glimpse into this understudied global entity. It also offered a mea...,52,2,291,307,Political science; Newspaper; Publics; Alliance; Media studies,,,,,https://pure.bond.edu.au/ws/files/27447510/AM_Citizen_surveil_labour.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865818786761 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865818786761 https://research.bond.edu.au/en/publications/citizen-surveil-labour-analysing-crime-stoppers-and-its-alliance- https://core.ac.uk/download/196606432.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004865818786761,,10.1177/0004865818786761,2886806760,,0,005-587-926-344-921; 024-771-554-919-358; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-022-585-226-053; 044-236-402-629-782; 048-462-618-754-073; 068-266-384-617-451; 083-237-491-234-801; 084-557-389-884-292; 090-791-037-425-941; 093-872-826-713-683; 101-516-648-916-919; 104-336-691-706-256; 106-264-232-058-942; 107-444-858-421-656; 114-723-800-598-980; 141-429-204-257-313; 144-009-843-201-197; 146-668-365-375-206; 173-159-442-481-031,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
026-894-902-076-960,Totem et tabou dans le conflit du Kosovo : remarques sur les limites naturelles d'une médiation internationale,2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Victor-Yves Ghebali Hebali,"La guerre dont le Kosovo a ete le theâtre du 24 mars au 10 juin 1999 a suscite un large debat qui, d’emblee, s’est polarise sur les points nodaux de la legalite juridique et de la legitimite politique de l’intervention militaire de l’OTAN. Les critiques de celle-ci ont generalement soutenu que le recours a la force avait ete declenche de maniere inconsideree, alors que l’option diplomatique demeurait encore ouverte. Au-dela de sa charge passionnelle, l’argument merite attention en ce qu&#8217...",,37,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/314 https://conflits.revues.org/314?lang=fr https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699316 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/314 http://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2000-1-p-0.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252836.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.314,,10.4000/conflits.314,1991591297,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
026-900-035-270-13X,Korporatiewe identiteit as grondslag van die strafregtelike aanspreeklikheid van regspersone (1): teoretiese grondbeginsels,2017-06-06,2017,journal article,Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal,17273781,Academy of Science of South Africa,,Pieter Du Toit; Gerrit Pienaar,"The different models for the criminal liability of juristic persons reveal a tension between individualist and realistic approaches.  For individualists a corporation is the product of a union of individuals.  This means that a juristic person can only be held criminally responsible if the conduct and fault of an individual involved in the entity are attributed to the juristic person. For realists a corporate entity has an existence independent of its individual members.  The juristic person is blameworthy because its corporate identity or corporate ethos encouraged the criminal conduct.  A study of organisational theory reveals that corporate crime may not necessarily be traced to the fault of specific individuals.  Corporate criminality often is the result of complex decisions on different levels of the corporate hierarchy and furthermore is encouraged by the manner in which the organisation is structured.  Prominent scholars such as the American philosopher Peter A French and the Australian Brent Fisse rejected an individualist approach and attempted to develop models of corporate fault based on the corporate identity idea.  The failure of a corporation to take preventative or corrective measures in reaction to corporate criminal conduct is regarded as the basis for corporate fault by these authors.  French calls this the ""principle of responsive adjustment"" whilst Fisse names it the concept of ""reactive fault."" A more sophisticated model (the ""corporate ethos"" model), which is also more reconcilable with the basic notions of criminal law, was developed by the American legal scholar Pamela Bucy. *  A corporation will be held criminally responsible if its corporate ethos has encouraged the criminal conduct.  The corporate ethos can be established with reference to numerous factors such as the corporate hierarchy, corporate goals, the existing monitoring and compliance systems and the question whether employees are rewarded or indemnified for inappropriate behavior.",14,1,32,66,Sociology; Corporate communication; Corporate security; Law; Stakeholder; Criminal law; Ethos; Corporate identity; Corporate governance; Corporate crime,,,,,https://perjournal.co.za/article/download/2544/2281 https://repository.nwu.ac.za:443/handle/10394/4495 https://dspace.nwu.ac.za/handle/10394/4495?show=full http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1727-37812011000100002&lng=es https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/view/2544/0 https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/download/2544/2281 https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/2544 https://journals.co.za/content/perblad/14/1/EJC86807 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/231092851.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2011/v14i1a2544,,10.17159/1727-3781/2011/v14i1a2544,2743164196,,0,001-273-103-465-59X; 003-405-137-816-727; 012-228-734-489-498; 015-676-046-965-874; 023-172-191-939-761; 024-969-474-599-175; 026-847-541-246-685; 041-988-955-280-026; 042-615-402-362-712; 043-823-978-446-508; 061-403-316-332-087; 063-286-717-299-786; 072-006-349-587-06X; 074-442-886-021-698; 076-624-986-745-431; 091-647-571-361-976; 092-898-374-924-031; 103-013-463-998-215; 105-990-684-850-922; 110-876-630-792-95X; 111-876-347-144-478; 118-335-106-211-96X; 132-524-240-457-282; 137-250-490-617-652; 142-465-608-626-482; 145-754-213-342-741; 146-066-719-521-728; 161-911-390-967-255; 167-696-743-630-076; 196-251-935-440-365,0,true,cc-by,gold
026-903-381-575-802,Weaponization and Prisonization of Toronto’s Black Male Youth,2014-12-01,2014,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Wesley Crichlow,"Informed by Galtung (1969), Anderson (2012) and Wacquant (2001), this paper argues that a lifetime of spiralling and everyday state structural violence and overtly racist criminal profiling principally targeted at young Black men living in the Toronto Community Housing Corporation prepares them for prison. Moreover, it contends that interpersonal violence, transmitted from generation to generation and producing a vicious cycle, is a manifestation of institutionalized and systemic inequity. In the context of a hypermasculine culture, young Black men are both victims and participants in a dialectic of interpersonal-structural violence. Routinely precipitated by powerful state actors and agencies of criminal justice, public policy and assorted ‘moral entrepreneurs’, young Black men have their masculinity weaponized and prisonized by the state’s low-intensity declaration of war against them, and, among others, the poor, LGBTQ, immigrants, and First Nations and other people of colour.",3,3,113,131,Criminal justice; Gender studies; Economic Justice; Sociology; State (polity); Structural violence; Masculinity; Context (language use); Prison; Immigration; Criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/120/0 https://doaj.org/article/d5f3ef48bafa49a79dd907467a07daa8 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/120 https://paperity.org/p/52561035/weaponization-and-prisonization-of-torontos-black-male-youth https://core.ac.uk/display/91192155 https://sta.uwi.edu/crgs/december2014/journals/CRGS_8_Pgs235-268_WeaponizationPrisonization_WCrichlow.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/230569821.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i3.120,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i3.120,1513806731,,0,001-332-793-698-637; 002-541-860-204-738; 003-427-482-133-967; 010-830-845-705-009; 012-270-767-861-662; 013-230-126-935-705; 025-806-843-343-184; 035-042-516-607-328; 035-902-866-847-986; 039-925-589-561-978; 043-347-548-376-111; 047-808-199-750-674; 051-336-622-145-108; 052-938-785-104-997; 054-962-201-960-89X; 058-972-271-867-396; 059-171-516-293-447; 064-318-203-041-155; 065-980-262-587-185; 067-969-792-352-821; 071-551-857-786-791; 072-612-833-686-713; 077-404-651-615-821; 100-720-713-390-995; 103-359-554-516-62X; 111-809-224-231-555; 114-190-417-137-947; 119-096-807-391-837; 124-241-566-273-272; 135-423-496-108-111; 136-057-579-935-98X; 147-551-165-949-807; 147-958-974-075-120; 151-379-098-999-339; 158-289-564-089-62X; 176-659-168-544-326; 177-614-116-933-087; 177-651-895-195-230; 182-329-154-218-250; 185-880-588-235-65X; 190-552-814-728-62X; 192-168-052-640-90X; 193-590-260-331-458; 195-047-642-393-759,7,true,cc-by,gold
026-914-952-632-73X,Protecting free speech and academic freedom in universities,2018-08-31,2018,journal article,The Modern Law Review,00267961; 14682230,Wiley,United Kingdom,Ian Cram; Helen Fenwick,"This article interrogates restrictions on speaking events in universities created both by recent student-led efforts at ‘no-platforming’ and by Part 5 of the Counter-terrorism and Security Act 2015 which placed aspects of the government’s existing Prevent strategy on a statutory basis for the first time. The statutory Prevent duty as it applies in universities includes, under the accompanying Guidance, curbing or monitoring such events on the basis that they could have an impact in drawing persons into terrorism. This article will place the combined impact of Part 5 and student-led curbs on campus speech in context by juxtaposing a range of pre-existing restrictions with the various free speech duties of universities. Focusing on speaking events, it sets out to evaluate the results of this chequered situation in terms of the current state of free speech and academic freedom in universities. It finds potential violations of established free speech norms due to the impact of pre-emptive strikes against some campus-linked speech articulating non-mainstream viewpoints. But it also argues that not all such speech has a strong foundation within such norms.",81,5,825,873,Government; Statutory law; Political science; Terrorism; Viewpoints; State (polity); Duty; Academic freedom; Context (language use); Public relations,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3245459 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/25249/ https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/MLR_MLR12366.pdf?abstractid=3245459&mirid=1 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/25249/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1468-2230.12366 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/133099/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/158971839.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12366,,10.1111/1468-2230.12366,2889066943,,0,,4,true,,green
026-922-299-856-799,The New Logic of Affirmative Action,,1995,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Charles W. Collier,"Is affirmative action inherently preferential, discriminatory, and thus inconsistent with the Constitution's guarantee of equal protection? This question is basic to the legal discussion of affirmative action, and yet it seems to me that it has not been adequately addressed, much less analyzed. Clearly, there is no shortage of individual abuses and misuses in the name of ""affirmative action,"" and these have been amply documented elsewhere.' My primary concern is with what might be termed the ""logic"" of affirmative action.",45,3,559,578,Political science; Economic shortage; Law; Constitution; Affirmative action; Employment discrimination,,,,,https://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/facultypub/661/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1372891 https://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1673&context=facultypub https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol45/iss3/2/ https://works.bepress.com/charles_collier/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549227.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372891,,10.2307/1372891,1595692057,,0,,2,true,,green
027-064-822-011-562,Crime and the transition to parenthood. The role of sex and relationship context,2012-10-09,2012,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Christian Weisæth Monsbakken; Torbjørn Skardhamar; Torkild Hovde Lyngstad,"Research on desistance from crime has paid little attention to parenthood as a ""turning point"". In this paper, we use Norwegian register data on a population of men and women who had their first child between 1995 and 2001 (131,167 women and 127,415 men). We provide separate estimates for sex and marital status as parenthood has different implications for men and women. Their social and economic situations will also vary by marital status, which is likely to have implications for offending. We describe the changes in offending for this sample year-by-year, comparing subjects before and after child-birth. Overall, we find that the transition to parenthood is characterized by a decrease in criminal activity. There is considerable heterogeneity between women and men. The term ""turning point"" applies only to men who are not living with the other parent.",53,1,129,148,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social control theory; Transition (fiction); Context (language use); Marital status; Population; Register data; Sample (statistics); Norwegian; Social psychology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/53/1/129/609032 http://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/53/1/129/609032 https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/192655/1/dp673.pdf https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/180803 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/53/1/129 https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/192655 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52077122.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azs052,,10.1093/bjc/azs052,2106661487,,0,003-487-484-521-634; 007-967-438-909-679; 011-820-353-500-143; 013-918-490-602-662; 014-444-674-582-402; 017-148-262-766-507; 018-051-365-757-705; 018-123-273-016-643; 019-388-929-997-596; 025-260-157-352-521; 027-558-603-006-122; 031-654-193-889-210; 033-967-719-098-457; 040-823-947-713-942; 043-608-136-336-52X; 043-903-802-619-495; 050-858-516-508-309; 051-542-750-176-096; 060-404-001-267-450; 063-095-161-410-108; 071-794-040-690-900; 072-473-622-889-046; 076-815-826-122-560; 077-688-253-920-940; 079-152-988-822-871; 084-111-438-228-886; 084-900-614-046-224; 090-451-806-751-127; 090-796-640-658-320; 091-432-277-576-791; 095-673-632-989-834; 102-299-491-734-217; 106-382-327-117-412; 110-386-874-235-330; 114-340-947-645-763; 114-465-278-709-422; 115-275-572-500-514; 119-287-772-992-553; 119-302-294-087-884; 120-177-501-243-313; 121-733-368-814-543; 122-258-386-463-843; 124-336-028-504-75X; 128-214-740-854-243; 129-587-970-540-23X; 130-547-420-945-805; 138-112-726-834-292; 138-205-515-652-694; 139-099-917-270-920; 142-862-987-891-102; 142-966-388-264-955; 147-287-289-331-849; 147-465-743-786-763; 156-122-069-744-888; 164-187-447-071-201; 168-264-849-517-757; 183-847-877-163-210,42,true,,green
027-074-795-234-929,Perceiving Pure Evil: The Influence of Cognitive Load and Prototypical Evilness on Demonizing,2010-11-30,2010,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Jan-Willem van Prooijen; Evelien van de Veer,"The present research sought to investigate the psychological dynamics underlying demonizing, that is, the tendency to see others as personifications of pure evilness. Building on an integrative theoretical framework, it is hypothesized that the extent to which a perpetrator matches prototypical expectations of evilness shapes demonizing responses to offenders particularly when cognitive resources are impaired. In two experiments, participants were asked to memorize either a difficult or an easy telephone number (cognitive load vs. control), and were then asked to evaluate a perpetrator who murdered a young woman (Experiment 1) or who kidnapped a child (Experiment 2). Results revealed that the extent to which the description of the perpetrator was consistent with a prototypical evilness scheme influenced demonizing particularly under conditions of cognitive load. It is concluded that impairment of cognitive resources increases the influence of prototypical evilness on demonizing.",23,4,259,271,Cognitive resource theory; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Punishment; Injustice; Memorization; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Cognitive load; Social psychology,,,,,https://pubpeer.com/publications/FEFBDD75BD0B28E05F6151E12A6DEF https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-010-0119-y https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-010-0119-y.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/29237694 https://edepot.wur.nl/206251 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/perceiving-pure-evil-the-influence-of-cognitive-load-and-prototyp http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/wurpubs/423592 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2855599/254259.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Alibrary.wur.nl%3Awurpubs%2F423592 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/29237694.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-010-0119-y,,10.1007/s11211-010-0119-y,2081624923,,0,007-304-534-738-374; 008-354-302-850-457; 009-179-496-640-204; 009-799-323-930-681; 019-589-933-762-23X; 021-142-339-596-778; 023-910-133-354-812; 029-560-638-353-082; 038-375-661-480-700; 040-128-638-327-525; 047-681-039-367-339; 050-524-257-069-072; 056-515-553-225-061; 073-896-681-323-094; 086-557-391-990-863; 089-718-598-199-87X; 096-851-645-525-516; 100-511-168-710-971; 114-362-607-448-189; 115-699-676-426-549; 152-493-150-029-758; 169-176-100-639-951,22,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
027-125-330-297-302,Social and Psychological Factors in Narcotics Addiction,,1957,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John A. Clausen,"Narcotics addiction is both a psychophysiological state and a social category. It is a product of behavior learned within a social context and cannot be adequately understood apart from that context. The prevalence and consequences of drug addiction in any society depend as much upon the social and legal definitions placed upon the nonmedical use of narcotics as upon the nature and effects of narcotics or the nature of persons who become addicted. These definitions generally evolve in harmony with the general orientations of the society toward various types of experience, though in some instances, they may be imposed by groups having special interests in and concerns about the problem of narcotics use and addiction. In contemporary North America, narcotics addiction tends to be regarded with horror. The ""dope fiend"" and the drug peddler are subject in the popular mind to the same loathing and abhorrence that attaches to the ""sex maniac."" The addict's apparent lack of will power and rejection of goals other than the support of his drug habit are utterly antithetical to the Protestant ethic, with its injunction to moral responsibility and striving. Intensifying the strong social disapprobation of the addict has been the change in legal definition attaching to drug use and drug possession since passage of the Harrison Act in 1914.1 The maintenance of addiction now requires that one be a criminal, whereas addicted persons could previously obtain their drugs at very low cost through legitimate drug channels. This action was, of course, designed to protect the population against the dangers of addiction through innocent medicinal use or self-experimentation with narcotic drugs. Coupled with the new legal definition of drug use, however, came the designation of the addict as ""enemy"" by enforcement personnel and the solidifying of underworld ties and identifications on the part of many addicts. Thus, stereotypes of the addict were reshaped and widely circulated and, to a degree, they were confirmed by the subsequent responses of addicts forced to work out new modes of survival. It is beyond the scope of this paper to explore the",22,1,34,51,Social environment; Moral responsibility; Psychology; Protestant work ethic; Harmony (color); Enforcement; Population; Adversary; Addiction; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol22/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556895 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2703&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190431 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556895.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190431,,10.2307/1190431,1578744885,,0,,20,true,,green
027-190-623-676-809,Les vaincus du Golfe ou la guerre vue du Mozambique,1991-05-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sergio Vieira,"Vue d'Afrique australe, particulierement du Mozambique, la Guerre du Golfe ne peut etre percue qu'a travers ses lourdes consequences sur les etats africains necessitant l'aide internationale pour mener a bien de fragiles processus de paix. Elles sont, en effet, epouvantables, tant sur les plans financier que politique. Le combat contre l'Apartheid est relegue a l'arriere-plan de la scene internationale. Politiquement et economiquement oublies, le Mozambique et tous les etats voisins sont les grands perdants de la guerre. Si personne n'approuve vraiment Saddam Hussein, dans une partie de l'Afrique ou la grande puissance locale, l'Afrique du Sud, n'a jamais cesse de violer les frontieres avec ses voisins, le soutien local a l'Irak plonge ses racines dans le refus des pays pauvres d'etre sous la tutelle des pays riches.",,02,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/99 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/99 https://conflits.revues.org/99?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277841.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.99,,10.4000/conflits.99,1969300237,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
027-245-930-436-165,Prison rape and psychological sequelae: A call for research,,2010,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Tess M. S. Neal; Carl B. Clements,"abstract: Prison rape is a pervasive and serious problem affecting many male inmates in U.S. prisons. This paper reviews the literature on prison rape prevalence, victimization risk factors, and the psychological and non-psychological sequelae of prison rape. We address several areas of inquiry needed to guide research and facilitate solutions to the problem of prison rape, especially given the context and intent of the Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) passed in 2003 by the U.S. Congress. Mental health correlates remain to be studied; for example, the complex postrape symptoms of prison rape survivors do not appear to be captured by current diagnostic nomenclature. To date, psychology has been largely silent on the issue of prison rape but may have much to offer in terms of describing and treating the psychological impact of victimization, documenting the personal and situational risk and protective factors associated with prison rape,; and in designing programs and policy to reduce prison rape",16,3,284,299,Psychology; Prison rape; Male Homosexuality; Sexual assault; Civil law (common law); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/97834332 https://psycnet.apa.org/journals/law/16/3/284 https://repository.asu.edu/items/44517 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0019448 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/prison-rape-and-psychological-sequelae-a-call-for-research https://core.ac.uk/download/97834332.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019448,,10.1037/a0019448,2016243035,,0,002-397-187-254-183; 003-725-170-110-219; 007-320-923-115-111; 008-795-075-336-530; 009-035-667-780-859; 013-731-034-634-679; 014-413-412-287-145; 022-628-544-990-527; 024-806-515-441-475; 026-546-937-872-675; 033-591-974-594-13X; 033-979-086-075-64X; 040-169-800-800-677; 052-787-931-300-73X; 052-938-785-104-997; 053-525-203-320-464; 062-275-139-584-568; 064-772-177-759-234; 067-164-273-674-046; 070-407-461-055-084; 073-742-977-010-327; 073-969-341-210-16X; 077-440-867-253-16X; 080-979-510-103-895; 098-709-417-659-294; 100-086-189-897-056; 106-345-577-298-217; 108-201-521-965-025; 115-410-719-655-238; 117-611-346-367-228; 125-422-541-960-446; 128-177-894-785-316; 137-563-101-701-517; 142-890-340-063-048; 143-554-573-490-44X; 149-649-723-817-808; 151-975-284-501-275; 186-714-649-556-637; 198-136-999-768-991,21,true,,green
027-275-341-629-505,Smoking as a Job Killer: Reactions to Smokers in Personnel Selection,2016-02-27,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Nicolas Roulin; Namita Bhatnagar,"Decades of tobacco control initiatives have turned public opinion against cigarette smoking. Smokers, once considered glamorous, are now stigmatized in domains including the workplace. Extant literature lacks scrutiny of smoker stigmatization and devaluation within the job selection process, and mechanisms that lead to such outcomes. Using an experimental design, we empirically examine initial reactions to job applicants’ smoking behaviors within two samples (N = 122 Canadian business students, and N = 143 online U.S. respondents with hiring experience). We show that initial impressions are significantly worse when job applicants smoke versus do not in a store-based context. Moreover, this effect occurs indirectly through perceived likelihood of engaging in counterproductive work behaviors (and to some extent negative emotions experienced), and is conditional upon respondents’ own attitudes towards smoking (particularly within the U.S. sample). These relationships—similar for customer service and inventory management jobs—are indicative of potential biases within the hiring process. Implications of these findings, and the moral dilemmas they raise around the treatment of smokers, are discussed from the ethical perspective of human resource management.",149,4,959,972,Business ethics; Public opinion; Psychology; Human resource management; Perspective (graphical); Scrutiny; Personnel selection; Context (language use); Tobacco control; Social psychology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v149y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3101-2.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3101-2/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369234 https://philpapers.org/rec/ROUSAA-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3101-2,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3101-2,,10.1007/s10551-016-3101-2,2291123697,,0,000-110-741-129-408; 000-253-438-679-165; 003-285-909-698-860; 003-696-425-624-431; 004-088-522-645-995; 004-465-225-562-086; 004-680-712-017-028; 004-966-971-768-778; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-282-238-163-843; 006-640-512-010-741; 007-262-940-270-049; 009-316-694-067-873; 009-359-348-108-396; 010-187-958-757-606; 010-278-410-031-678; 010-544-069-507-458; 010-845-040-061-738; 011-141-231-197-25X; 014-362-596-561-542; 015-739-305-764-416; 018-463-714-044-668; 018-892-804-813-809; 019-395-831-578-68X; 020-987-434-449-07X; 021-787-563-561-965; 022-445-179-702-782; 023-096-048-620-940; 024-445-418-759-624; 024-815-787-987-361; 026-175-992-701-377; 026-709-007-720-820; 026-888-651-040-136; 027-014-882-356-073; 027-460-359-753-058; 030-033-425-516-184; 030-199-124-826-736; 031-945-723-480-683; 032-562-399-640-304; 034-057-410-348-44X; 036-775-666-917-246; 041-543-044-154-772; 042-231-826-505-016; 042-255-947-722-208; 048-439-854-639-194; 051-605-637-085-075; 055-848-571-162-809; 058-110-554-972-998; 058-884-682-798-081; 059-227-216-854-572; 059-502-821-400-708; 062-518-144-216-317; 062-689-185-210-268; 063-035-742-198-163; 063-687-896-045-569; 065-816-840-275-999; 068-888-745-011-217; 073-747-817-038-913; 077-605-448-344-158; 079-842-118-668-063; 080-995-610-578-089; 081-355-437-225-028; 082-928-929-998-678; 086-071-950-887-978; 088-401-181-952-932; 089-065-291-907-573; 089-083-430-921-21X; 097-565-160-854-409; 098-664-317-983-584; 104-879-507-874-649; 106-496-544-466-200; 108-988-106-389-982; 109-429-358-115-617; 110-688-851-208-51X; 113-465-923-947-532; 114-801-501-391-577; 117-516-087-339-373; 118-477-517-714-899; 124-126-231-182-308; 128-112-179-124-79X; 133-692-573-600-648; 137-188-950-021-59X; 137-236-865-208-214; 138-920-916-383-707; 139-705-086-475-980; 140-563-332-915-182; 142-966-615-040-346; 148-217-176-407-723; 171-010-144-461-739; 174-590-317-629-409; 189-848-810-459-538; 191-692-740-676-978,10,false,,
027-350-129-180-058,Les pièges de l'instrumentalisme... et de la répression : note sur une crise indienne : l'affaire d'Ayodhya (décembre 1992 - janvier 1993),1992-12-06,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christophe Jaffrelot,"La scene publique de l'Inde est dominee depuis la fin des annees 1980 par un conflit entre Hindous et Musulmans dont l'objet est le site d'Ayodhya, lieu saint pour les Hindous qui souhaiteraient y edifier un temple a la place de la mosquee. Ce conflit ne saurait se resumer exclusivement, loin s'en faut, a un affrontement religieux, ou le facteur ""culturel"" serait seul en mesure d'expliquer son existence. Toutefois les succes electoraux des mouvements nationalistes hindous, en 1990 et 1991, et notamment ceux du BJP, parti du peuple indien, s'expliquent en partie par leur ""strategie instrumentaliste"" centree autour du conflit et de l'enjeu d'Ayodhya. Cette strategie qui impliquait que le BJP poursuive ses efforts de mobilisation est entree en contradiction avec son aspiration a devenir un parti de gouvernement susceptible de conquerir le pouvoir central. La crise de decembre 1992, provoquee par la destruction de la mosquee, a revele les limites de cette strategie meme si au demeurant la repression orchestree par New Delhi les a transforme en victimes.",,08,91,115,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_008_0007 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p46a3e02p/ https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/519 http://conflits.revues.org/519 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009738 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009738/document https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/519 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p46a3e02p/resources/conflits-519-08-les-pieges-de-l-instrumentalisme-et-de-la-repression-note-sur-une-crise-indienne-l-affaire-d-ayodhya-decembre-1992-janvier-1993.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277733.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.519,,10.4000/conflits.519,2143835228,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
027-423-497-226-106,Social media monitoring: Responsive governance in the shadow of surveillance?,,2013,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Victor Bekkers; Arthur Edwards; Dennis de Kool,"Abstract Social media monitoring is gradually becoming a common practice in public organizations in the Netherlands. The main purposes of social media monitoring are strategic control and responsiveness. Social media monitoring poses normative questions in terms of transparency, accountability and privacy. We investigate practices of social media monitoring in four Dutch public organizations. Policy departments seem to be more strongly orientated towards monitoring, whereas organizations involved in policy implementation seem to be more inclined to progress to webcare. The paper argues for more transparency on social media monitoring.",30,4,335,342,Shadow (psychology); Business; Accountability; Transparency (behavior); Policy implementation; Corporate governance; Public relations; Normative; Social media; Strategic control,,,,,https://repub.eur.nl/pub/50340/metis_194130_AAM.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A50340 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/50340/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X13000877 https://core.ac.uk/display/92561042 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0740624X13000877 https://core.ac.uk/download/19476097.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2013.05.024,,10.1016/j.giq.2013.05.024,1970794769,,0,012-046-145-651-728; 018-599-049-491-881; 020-942-885-321-113; 035-776-331-267-200; 036-903-563-428-806; 042-078-180-559-761; 046-157-317-499-861; 052-728-318-480-752; 055-498-815-134-39X; 059-446-853-518-176; 060-639-709-250-570; 067-907-728-257-412; 072-239-178-756-507; 076-483-968-109-005; 085-328-752-716-187; 085-955-103-066-404; 089-925-009-722-514; 091-038-923-293-492; 096-636-885-300-410; 098-533-945-081-821; 098-982-678-015-46X; 107-273-229-800-166; 108-482-589-817-559; 111-719-590-247-603; 126-481-246-292-242; 133-029-162-672-566; 134-100-684-406-244; 135-439-450-043-531; 144-417-397-721-426; 157-331-568-846-536; 159-362-538-421-531; 164-563-384-875-654; 172-001-728-855-119; 195-280-332-371-467,114,true,,green
027-514-069-508-661,"Regulatory and Administrative Agency Behavior: Accommodation, Amplification, and Assimilation*",,1995,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Janet A. Gilboy,"Much scholarly analysis of regulatory and administrative behavior focuses on officials' reactions to external influences. Commonly discussed is officials' accommodation of external interests or pressures (such as those of interest groups). But case studies show two additional types of behavior: amplification, in which officials enlarge the effects of external influences by anticipating the potential likely consequences of certain kinds of agency actions based upon their understandings of how situations have been responded to or may be responded to by others in the future; and assimilation, where officials define a situation as problematic and coordinate with or take into account various elements of their environment in attending to the perceived problem. Focusing on all three patterns of behavior and the context within which they emerge yields a fuller analysis of the significance of external factors for the exercise of discretion.",17,1,3,22,Agency (sociology); Psychology; Accommodation; Discretion; Context (language use); Public relations; Assimilation (biology),,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1995.tb00137.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1995.tb00137.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.1995.tb00137.x,2100581671,,0,002-311-824-172-712; 005-065-386-382-979; 007-169-951-061-975; 013-513-150-232-102; 019-337-064-875-775; 049-219-010-798-98X; 053-598-378-890-220; 055-153-297-777-075; 055-760-251-075-021; 060-724-801-219-417; 062-140-779-471-512; 065-871-283-756-934; 067-004-467-603-171; 069-669-918-920-053; 070-060-851-651-148; 071-570-825-996-368; 078-300-496-871-445; 079-598-852-468-689; 092-242-307-664-143; 097-100-780-815-144; 099-513-946-548-698; 111-424-045-036-693; 125-449-443-120-822; 154-278-275-878-762; 157-643-660-019-309; 183-147-294-052-570,25,false,,
027-526-531-235-201,Reconstructing the Establishment Clause: The Case Against Discretionary Accommodation of Religion,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Ira C. Lupu,,140,2,555,,Accommodation; Political science; Law; Establishment Clause,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686332 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686332.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312351,,10.2307/3312351,145946561,,0,,15,true,,green
027-565-554-189-481,"Sentiments, Evaluations, and Claims",,1994,journal article,Criminal Justice Ethics,0731129x; 19375948,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Gerald F. Gaus,"Sam Spade and his secretary, Effie Perine, possess, to put it mildly, different emotional natures, which lead them to judge Sam's lover, Bridget O'Shaughnessy, differently. Effie is sympathetic; Sam is driven not only by self-interest, but by a sense of duty. ""When a man's partner is killed he's supposed to do something about it. It doesn't make any difference what you've thought of him. He was your partner and you're supposed to do something about it."" And Sam also is moved by resentment and his desire to maintain self-control, because he knows that Bridget is trying to play him for the sap and he is tempted to go along. He sends Bridget to prison, perhaps to be executed, rather than giving in to her pleas to protect her. ""I won't because all of me wants to - wants to say the hell with consequences and do it - and because - God damn you - you've counted on that with me the same as you've counted on that with all the others."" In The Moral Sense James Q. Wilson explains how the moral senses of sympathy, duty and self-control, as well as fairness, are deeply rooted in our natures.(1) Wilson draws on a truly impressive array of disciplines - biology, sociobiology, anthropology, sociology, psychology, neurophysiology, criminology, history, Greek philosophy, the philosophy of the Scottish Enlightenment - in showing how our sentiments provide an important ground for our evaluationsof ourselves and others, as wee as a motivating force to act on those evaluations. Wilson effectively demonstrates why our evaluative life - including even Sam Spade's - cannot be explained simply in terms of rational self-interest. Wilson is clear that self-interest plays an important role in the analysis of moral judgments and behavior, but morality cannot be understood simply as a strategy adopted by self-interested agents: the moral sentiments matter. Much, I think, is right about all this. But I remain skeptical that feelings have the dominating role in morality that Wilson ascribes to them. For as with Sam and Effie, our feelings often diverge. Nothing, I think, is quite so common as reasonable people having different feelings, leading them to different evaluations of the same object. This basic affective diversity of our natures, I believe, renders our feelings unsuitable as the focus of a public, shared, morality in a diverse society. That, at least, is what I shall suggest in this essay. Can Sentiments Be Judged as Inappropriate? Although at one point Wilson defines the moral sense in terms of beliefs [xii], the overwhelming emphasis is on the moral sense as -what ordinary people mean when they speak of their moral feelings"" [xiii, 8]. It is also said to involve ""sentiments' [231. And given that emotions are moral sentiments [2321, it seems that the moral sense - or, rather senses are essentially emotions or sentiments. Now my central problem is this: we have a great deal of evidence that people's emotional natures differ in that some people are more likely, say, to feel anger, or more intense anger at some situations than others. The work of Stella Chess and her colleagues - on which Wilson draws [137-38] - provides evidence of innate differences in temperament; such factors as Quality of Mood"" (the tendency to engage in joyful or friendly behavior), as well as threshold responses to stimulation differ from two to three months after birth, and these differences persist.(2) And psychologists of emotions such as Carroll E. Izard recognize that ""[t]he interaction of innate differences in emotion thresholds and life circumstances leads to a great variety"" of emotional-cognitive orientations.(3) Of course, Wilson himself cites extensive evidence that emotional orientations differ, say, between men and women [ch. 8]. Given this, we know that, in any given circumstance, one person is apt to experience an emotional reaction of a certain intensity that another, placed in just that same situation, win not. Sam is moved by resentment and a sense of duty, Effie by sympathy. …",13,2,7,15,Feeling; Sociology; Skepticism; Morality; Duty; Sympathy; Object (philosophy); Resentment; Social psychology; Sociobiology,,,,,https://arizona.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/sentiments-evaluations-and-claims,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1994.9991968,,10.1080/0731129x.1994.9991968,2037881024,,0,006-141-567-995-879; 032-051-062-494-028; 038-641-555-930-842; 076-698-043-433-311; 077-297-238-557-321; 078-482-432-093-154; 091-748-582-196-091; 172-433-769-584-22X; 191-500-891-802-59X,0,false,,
027-579-203-947-356,Using the community health assessment to screen for continued driving,2013-11-02,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,John N. Morris; Elizabeth P. Howard; Brant E. Fries; Randi Berkowitz; Beryl Goldman; Daniel David,"This project used the interRAI based, community health assessment (CHA) to develop a model for identifying current elder drivers whose driving behavior should be reviewed. The assessments were completed by independent housing sites in COLLAGE, a non-profit, national senior housing consortium. Secondary analysis of data drawn from older adults in COLLAGE sites in the United States was conducted using a baseline assessment with 8042 subjects and an annual follow-up assessment with 3840 subjects. Logistic regression was used to develop a Driving Review Index (DRI) based on the most useful items from among the many measures available in the CHA assessment. Thirteen items were identified by the logistic regression to predict drivers whose driving behavior was questioned by others. In particular, three variables reference compromised decision-making abilities: general daily decisions, a recent decline in ability to make daily decisions, and ability to manage medications. Two additional measures assess cognitive status: short-term memory problem and a diagnosis of non-Alzheimers dementia. Functional measures reflect restrictions and general frailty, including receiving help in transportation, use of a locomotion appliance, having an unsteady gait, fatigue, and not going out on most days. The final three clinical measures reflect compromised vision, little interest or pleasure in things normally enjoyed, and diarrhea. The DRI focuses the review process on drivers with multiple cognitive and functional problems, including a significant segment of potentially troubled drivers who had not yet been publicly identified by others. There is a need for simple and quickly identified screening tools to identify those older adults whose driving should be reviewed. The DRI, based on the interRAI CHA, fills this void. Assessment at the individual level needs to be part of the backdrop of science as society seeks to target policy to identify high risk drivers instead of simply age-based testing.",63,,104,110,Risk assessment; Engineering; Logistic regression; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Community health; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Gerontology,Driving review; Older adults; Screening tool,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cognition; Communication; Female; Geriatric Assessment/methods; Humans; Independent Living/psychology; Logistic Models; Male; Mass Screening; Memory, Short-Term; Psychomotor Performance; Risk Assessment/methods; United States",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457513004405 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24280459 https://core.ac.uk/display/82459097 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/424253 https://trid.trb.org/view/1291046 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24280459 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24280459/ https://nyuscholars.nyu.edu/en/publications/using-the-community-health-assessment-to-screen-for-continued-dri https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_423161_3 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513004405 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82459097.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.10.030,24280459,10.1016/j.aap.2013.10.030,2027468490,,0,003-414-126-823-82X; 005-998-801-402-135; 007-925-382-741-401; 011-620-038-165-940; 013-694-968-763-546; 016-270-200-791-849; 021-767-209-541-840; 023-095-411-848-655; 031-487-610-957-080; 031-515-654-941-123; 033-051-130-813-761; 035-319-633-224-27X; 035-555-831-603-638; 037-559-371-925-791; 039-450-805-759-860; 044-667-008-585-798; 049-037-877-903-546; 053-381-071-786-827; 057-065-136-335-543; 058-558-584-118-085; 070-893-166-773-119; 087-997-217-886-011; 091-432-943-007-76X; 093-103-155-359-241; 098-803-482-834-213; 099-403-667-323-544; 101-223-445-609-071; 113-434-748-688-681; 119-428-329-395-195; 120-808-064-856-661; 124-341-039-355-450; 124-375-754-319-876; 124-392-985-180-693; 131-342-795-016-903; 136-776-021-070-914; 145-065-357-466-272; 156-436-877-671-586; 176-802-933-913-256,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
027-601-864-119-476,Advances in Liaison Based Public Order Policing in England: Human Rights and Negotiating the Management of Protest?,2013-03-14,2013,journal article,Policing,17524512; 17524520,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Clifford Stott; Martin Scothern; Hugo Gorringe,"This article provides further analysis of an emerging ‘liaison’ based approach to the policing of public order in England and Wales (Gorringe, H., Stott, C. and Rosie, M. (2012). ‘Dialogue Police, Decision Making, and the Management of Public Order During Protest Crowd Events.’ Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling 9(2): 111–125.). Data is gathered from a range of sources including direct observation of a series of six protest events across two cities in England between May and November 2012. The research was conducted using principles of ‘participant observation’ within an ‘action research’ framework (Lewin, K. (1958). Group Decision and Social Change. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.). The qualitative analysis suggests that liaison based approaches are effective where they enhance police capacity for problem solving, conflict reduction, limit setting, and mediating during protest events. It is asserted that liaison based tactics can be undermined, however, through poor understanding of the approach among police commanders and inadequate sensitivity to interactions between police tactics, protest identities, ideology, and history. The implications of the data for understanding wider debates concerning iterative processes between ‘transgressive’ protest and shifts toward strategic incapacitation are discussed (Gillham, P. F. (2011). ‘Securitizing America: strategic incapacitation and the policing of protest since the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks.’ Sociology Compass 5(7): 636–652.).",7,2,212,226,Sociology; Ideology; Human rights; Investigative psychology; Participant observation; Negotiation; Social change; Action research; Offender profiling; Criminology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-pdf/7/2/212/4477525/pat007.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/advances-in-liaison-based-public-order-policing-in-england-human- https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/advances-in-liaison-based-public-order-policing-in-england(b0709a6f-803c-49b3-8018-7ec0ce9c4c5b).html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/9311693/GORRINGE_2013_Advances_in_liasion_based_PO_Policing.pdf https://netpol.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Stott-article-policing-2014.pdf https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/7/2/212/1574655 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/76312/ https://core.ac.uk/display/43705806 https://core.ac.uk/download/43705806.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/pat007,,10.1093/police/pat007,2155567921,,0,000-079-909-061-054; 005-112-903-799-676; 011-241-001-585-909; 030-733-547-204-629; 030-929-218-860-208; 032-970-943-921-867; 033-851-003-375-899; 037-516-525-434-056; 045-375-779-123-593; 049-203-105-333-492; 056-074-793-863-416; 061-403-487-739-260; 067-556-181-876-444; 068-463-194-320-318; 072-039-783-078-277; 074-225-814-156-939; 084-039-327-814-758; 091-602-239-087-590; 099-122-980-597-751; 102-469-732-101-090; 113-621-072-180-266; 116-305-120-778-647; 117-286-860-056-557; 123-159-502-509-187; 124-371-474-810-590; 128-870-180-783-613; 151-313-490-294-673; 187-964-484-395-596,34,true,,green
027-617-683-663-217,Medical Experts and the Ghost of Galileo,,1991,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Peter Huber,The law and science of traumatic cancer and cerebral palsy are discussed in the context of rules of evidence that are concerned with the testimony of medical experts in court. An evidentiary fallacy is demonstrated using the scientific expertise of the scientist Galileo as an example,54,3,119,169,Law; Galileo (vibration training); Cumulative trauma disorder; History,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554076 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol54/iss3/8/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4103&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554076.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191927,,10.2307/1191927,2799700673,,0,,3,true,,green
027-633-315-295-051,The process of change in offender rehabilitation programmes,,2006,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Andrew Day; Janet Bryan; Linda Davey; Sharon Casey,"Whilst the overall effectiveness of offender rehabilitation programmes in reducing recidivism is now well established, there has been less discussion of the reasons why rehabilitation programmes may be unsuccessful for some offenders. In this paper we suggest that models of change developed in counselling and psychotherapy may have utility in explaining how offender rehabilitation programmes bring about change, and argue that the dominance of cognitive-behavioural treatments in the rehabilitation field means that those offenders who have particularly low levels of problem awareness may be at increased risk of treatment failure. Understanding more about the mechanisms by which programmes help offenders to desist from offending is likely to lead to the development of more responsive and, ultimately, more effective programmes. Some suggestions for those involved in the delivery of offender rehabilitation programmes include: being mindful of the sequence of components of programmes, the development of preparation (or readiness) programmes and offering a broad suite of programmes to cater for different stages of problem awareness and assimilation among offenders.",12,5,473,487,Dominance (economics); Psychology; Multidisciplinary approach; Recidivism; Rehabilitation; Self-change; Treatment failure; Increased risk; Process (engineering); Medical education; Psychotherapist,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10683160500151209 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30019747 https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1365357-the-process-of-change-in-offender-rehabilitation-programmes https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/47169/ https://core.ac.uk/display/13979202 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30019747/day-theprocessofchange-2006.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30019747,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160500151209,,10.1080/10683160500151209,2060080337,,0,000-323-169-775-984; 003-030-887-182-745; 003-219-851-848-604; 003-659-840-165-225; 004-108-942-368-272; 004-132-642-312-605; 004-806-600-657-275; 005-751-415-071-062; 009-081-922-120-565; 009-739-873-489-494; 012-418-535-630-716; 014-118-864-553-289; 014-302-454-359-387; 014-648-741-575-697; 017-334-157-185-574; 017-756-837-827-729; 019-006-261-382-594; 019-276-323-697-04X; 019-665-515-321-599; 020-435-546-216-11X; 021-784-204-109-025; 021-816-893-492-165; 022-658-054-713-196; 023-443-050-196-564; 024-196-148-328-749; 024-333-463-485-152; 024-342-953-850-41X; 024-592-155-961-678; 026-375-971-517-630; 026-566-168-618-266; 027-029-203-017-62X; 027-428-210-351-384; 027-992-439-221-278; 028-671-931-888-372; 029-069-592-436-287; 029-640-797-262-372; 037-527-407-042-186; 037-679-565-489-912; 038-495-057-705-834; 039-450-247-111-09X; 044-226-969-193-909; 045-610-125-530-445; 046-799-339-113-370; 048-635-336-777-317; 051-898-151-401-455; 054-526-312-835-476; 055-060-171-060-420; 055-670-624-440-820; 055-676-180-570-903; 058-565-873-275-39X; 058-645-377-052-955; 058-975-788-447-945; 059-349-882-127-110; 061-928-525-916-881; 062-066-759-372-944; 062-686-127-161-863; 065-077-478-271-787; 067-858-741-084-810; 069-493-141-476-11X; 084-709-207-759-328; 086-463-499-711-128; 088-840-309-460-641; 090-979-859-789-984; 093-082-163-784-037; 096-047-538-110-780; 096-679-961-538-544; 101-156-870-507-829; 103-143-150-453-48X; 103-462-693-757-744; 105-015-182-044-767; 105-770-198-162-548; 106-913-416-840-661; 107-890-758-603-655; 118-663-364-446-430; 122-790-096-618-369; 125-926-764-087-76X; 131-104-183-586-485; 135-552-698-461-213; 138-057-109-818-909; 138-089-393-887-886; 139-548-351-878-46X; 147-287-289-331-849; 151-467-436-057-126; 161-128-853-998-417; 170-679-881-167-36X; 182-289-568-585-620; 196-074-607-473-710; 197-597-676-130-980; 198-973-815-150-133,48,true,,
027-658-395-615-692,OpenLV: Empowering investigators and first-responders in the digital forensics process,,2014,journal article,Digital Investigation,17422876,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Timothy Vidas; Brian Kaplan; Matthew K. Geiger,"Abstract The continuing decline in the cost-per-megabyte of hard disk storage has inevitably led to a ballooning volume of data that needs to be reviewed in digital investigations. The result: case backlogs that commonly stretch for months at forensic labs, and per-case processing that occupies days or weeks of analytical effort. Yet speed is critical in situations where delay may render the evidence useless or endanger personal safety, such as when a suspect may flee, a victim is at risk, criminal tactics or control infrastructure may change, etc. In these and other cases, investigators need tools to enable quick triage of computer evidence in order to answer urgent questions, maintain the pace of an investigation and assess the likelihood of acquiring pertinent information from the device. This paper details the design and application of a tool, OpenLV, that not only meets the needs for speedy initial triage, but also can facilitate the review of digital evidence at later stages of investigation. With OpenLV, an investigator can quickly and safely interact with collected evidence, much as if they had sat down at the computer at the time the evidence was collected. Since OpenLV works without modifying the evidence, its use in triage does not preclude subsequent, in-depth forensic analysis. Unlike many popular forensics tools, OpenLV requires little training and facilitates a unprecedented level of interaction with the evidence.",11,,S45,S53,First responder; Triage; Pace; Suspect; Digital evidence; Computer security; Computer science; Process (engineering); Virtualization; Digital forensics,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1742287614000115#! https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diin.2014.03.006 https://users.ece.cmu.edu/~tvidas/papers/DFRWSEU14.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1742287614000115 https://core.ac.uk/display/82096948 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82096948.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diin.2014.03.006,,10.1016/j.diin.2014.03.006,2059636126,,0,002-633-789-384-681; 004-260-804-798-107; 020-944-423-224-895; 032-286-659-568-014; 037-483-791-552-006; 038-668-970-194-854; 039-166-557-492-520; 047-630-600-014-492; 049-146-576-773-816; 049-313-374-093-607; 067-987-558-984-619; 081-458-407-971-603; 092-058-232-746-872; 094-295-279-676-447; 102-822-532-339-461; 142-884-607-464-932; 153-153-144-072-106; 167-592-705-831-583; 199-745-676-923-766,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
027-729-663-610-202,"Defamation, Privacy and the First Amendment",,1976,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robert A. Steinberg,,1976,5,1016,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550697.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371945,,10.2307/1371945,,,0,,0,true,,green
027-742-549-572-00X,Preschoolers' perceptions of their mothers' and fathers' reactions to injury-risk behavior.,2011-03-03,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Kathrine Galligan; Janet Kuebli,,43,4,1316,1322,Structured interview; Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Socialization; Perception; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,"Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Female; Gender Identity; Humans; Male; Maternal Behavior; Parent-Child Relations; Paternal Behavior; Psychology, Child; Risk-Taking; Sex Factors; Socialization; Wounds and Injuries",,McNair Scholars Program,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511000157 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_293217_23 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21545860 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21545860,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.02.001,21545860,10.1016/j.aap.2011.02.001,2062996560,,0,001-604-921-863-112; 002-983-777-975-919; 004-590-935-799-910; 007-890-121-722-619; 013-031-207-127-134; 023-607-298-329-541; 029-404-360-334-789; 029-620-989-126-959; 031-443-017-157-133; 037-019-927-883-199; 064-279-101-827-086; 066-721-073-909-886; 080-467-648-762-050; 100-436-172-024-424; 126-730-179-256-35X; 127-858-890-104-787; 129-923-386-340-781; 170-226-556-844-345,11,false,,
027-771-554-793-715,Could Intelligent Speed Adaptation make overtaking unsafe,2010-12-19,2010,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Samantha Jamson; Kathryn Chorlton; Oliver Carsten,"Abstract This driving simulator study investigated how mandatory and voluntary ISA might affect a driver's overtaking decisions on rural roads, by presenting drivers with a variety of overtaking scenarios designed to evaluate both the frequency and safety of the manoeuvres. In half the overtaking scenarios, ISA was active and in the remainder ISA was switched off. A rural road was modelled with a number of 2 + 1 road sections, thus allowing drivers a protected overtaking opportunity. The results indicate that drivers became less inclined to initiate an overtaking manoeuvre when the mandatory ISA was active and this was particularly so when the overtaking opportunity was short. In addition to this, when ISA was activated drivers were more likely to have to abandon an overtaking, presumably due to running out of road. They also spent more time in the critical hatched area—a potentially unsafe behaviour. The quality of the overtaking manoeuvre was also affected when mandatory ISA was active, with drivers pulling out and cutting back in more sharply. In contrast, when driving with a voluntary ISA, overtaking behaviour remained mostly unchanged: drivers disengaged the function in approximately 70% of overtaking scenarios. The results of this study suggest that mandatory ISA could affect the safety of overtaking manoeuvres unless coupled with an adaptation period or other driver support functions that support safe overtaking.",48,,29,36,Engineering; Transport engineering; Overtaking; Intelligent speed adaptation; Driving simulator; Accident prevention; Rural roads; Poison control; Injury control,,"Acceleration; Accident Prevention/instrumentation; Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Artificial Intelligence; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Automobiles; Choice Behavior; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Law Enforcement/methods; Linear Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Safety; United Kingdom",,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510003441 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22664665 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_363398_17 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510003441 https://core.ac.uk/display/13505213 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/75304/ https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/22664665 https://trid.trb.org/view/1147757 http://core.ac.uk/display/13505213 https://core.ac.uk/download/13505213.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.11.011,22664665,10.1016/j.aap.2010.11.011,2056499565,,0,001-181-940-783-95X; 003-547-064-956-801; 007-163-696-385-368; 013-928-624-453-826; 014-073-613-027-229; 016-480-578-352-907; 016-496-500-327-142; 024-804-538-294-763; 026-912-961-754-342; 030-936-503-617-202; 055-293-332-998-629; 058-987-600-382-923; 059-639-269-605-300; 061-663-670-651-356; 062-895-905-865-252; 064-843-544-108-683; 071-869-498-505-555; 071-956-753-764-956; 072-667-731-681-995; 077-889-406-205-181; 080-610-452-629-791; 081-831-605-583-508; 083-690-817-447-395; 089-813-554-986-770; 090-305-442-167-345; 094-351-189-509-083; 097-081-316-454-882; 123-497-847-593-371; 123-832-233-014-043; 124-351-023-467-836; 127-216-909-485-192; 131-528-910-375-633; 134-146-604-676-943; 138-943-110-454-360; 186-316-780-947-816,24,true,,green
027-803-082-821-610,Direct and indirect effects of mood on risk decision making in safety-critical workers.,2012-06-26,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,James I. Morgan; Fiona Jones; Peter R. Harris,"The study aimed to examine the direct influence of specific moods (fatigue, anxiety, happiness) on risk in safety-critical decision making. It further aimed to explore indirect effects, specifically, the potential mediating effects of information processing assessed using a goodness-of-simulation task. Trait fatigue and anxiety were associated with an increase in risk taking on the Safety-Critical Personal Risk Inventory (S-CPRI), however the effect of fatigue was partialled out by anxiety. Trait happiness, in contrast was related to less risky decision making. Findings concerning the ability to simulate suggest that better simulators made less risky decisions. Anxious workers were generally less able to simulate. It is suggested that in this safety-critical environment happiness had a direct effect on risk decision making while the effect of trait anxiety was mediated by goodness-of-simulation.",50,,472,482,Trait; Psychology; Psychological testing; Personality Assessment Inventory; Happiness; Mood; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Anxiety; Clinical psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Choice Behavior; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Inventory; Psychological Tests; Railroads; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Risk-Taking; Safety Management; United Kingdom,,,https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/5453 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/22742773 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/253/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_366896_14 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22742773 https://core.ac.uk/display/8767035 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002114 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22742773/ https://shura.shu.ac.uk/5453/1/MorganJ_Mood_and_risk_article_J_I_Morgan_AAP_last_submission.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/8767035.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.05.026,22742773,10.1016/j.aap.2012.05.026,2140692935,,0,001-412-057-369-747; 001-997-141-946-961; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-273-590-602-966; 008-819-573-010-991; 008-942-738-185-989; 010-616-160-748-877; 011-035-813-072-431; 011-191-859-195-028; 012-106-206-263-246; 012-425-912-343-954; 018-136-047-292-810; 021-943-391-029-72X; 023-365-397-181-459; 035-721-501-871-69X; 039-154-990-269-76X; 040-591-627-260-921; 043-958-541-070-796; 044-316-285-768-125; 045-569-834-506-155; 047-496-449-499-41X; 048-399-620-493-66X; 048-949-538-658-377; 050-084-101-564-345; 050-793-510-619-089; 050-958-194-853-086; 051-772-681-849-894; 053-875-381-843-233; 058-490-358-178-014; 059-283-440-007-913; 064-057-677-368-19X; 064-224-019-808-048; 066-315-245-695-797; 067-715-519-706-692; 069-268-512-727-010; 071-853-788-942-415; 075-371-136-098-283; 076-083-295-550-871; 082-378-018-254-949; 089-094-305-883-828; 091-848-201-207-788; 092-398-708-689-836; 100-135-354-706-005; 100-455-378-867-244; 100-938-796-083-502; 103-787-664-077-155; 104-819-583-841-262; 105-068-122-118-276; 106-670-879-738-483; 107-071-834-019-604; 111-232-340-248-414; 114-467-548-115-704; 116-844-499-503-578; 118-584-317-652-375; 119-743-785-647-608; 128-630-158-414-245; 128-951-946-906-061; 129-102-911-921-384; 129-536-906-268-008; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-462-299-983-357; 164-726-465-485-782; 182-788-502-572-655,12,true,,green
027-818-168-763-476,Do Announcements About Corporate Social Responsibility Create or Destroy Shareholder Wealth? Evidence from the UK,2011-08-30,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Iain Clacher; Jens Hagendorff,"This paper investigates the stock market reaction to the announcement that a firm has been included in the UK FTSE4Good index of socially responsible firms. We use the announcement of firm inclusion in the index to estimate the stock market reaction to a firm being classified as socially responsible. This is an important test of whether investors view the undertaking of socially responsible activities by firms as a value increasing or value decreasing initiative by management. We do not find strong evidence in favour of a positive market reaction. However, there is a large cross-sectional variation in the market reaction to this announcement. Investors appear to be reacting to this event and there are a number of firm characteristics that are well-established proxies for CSR that can explain the market reaction.",106,3,253,266,Shareholder; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Social responsibility; Economics; Enterprise value; Value (economics); Stock market; Index (economics); Monetary economics; Market value added,,,,,https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/76283/ https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a106_3ay_3a2012_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a253-266.htm https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/do-announcements-about-corporate-social-responsibility-create-or-destroy-shareholder-wealth-evidence-from-the-uk(d1ff1972-6876-4f51-a279-76eb3701493a).html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1004-9/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3888235 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/76283/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1004-9.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v106y2012i3p253-266.html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/17472447/Does_Corporate_Social_Responsibility_Destroy_Shareholder_Wealth.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/CLADAA-4 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/do-announcements-about-corporate-social-responsibility-create-or- https://core.ac.uk/download/42524416.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1004-9,,10.1007/s10551-011-1004-9,2038395221,,0,005-195-245-578-850; 007-622-898-589-828; 010-365-124-619-169; 014-343-045-734-116; 014-586-807-029-437; 015-889-822-231-208; 017-339-047-150-170; 022-867-604-979-425; 026-955-544-761-832; 027-788-678-459-437; 036-922-686-423-291; 039-241-844-423-242; 039-516-376-906-496; 042-604-373-915-272; 044-065-470-599-315; 046-679-101-689-437; 046-992-105-871-253; 048-258-354-196-742; 048-299-829-069-167; 048-824-010-314-93X; 050-199-112-545-182; 050-665-035-191-995; 051-875-265-995-253; 055-199-532-629-851; 055-773-672-952-080; 058-388-405-740-479; 060-433-833-217-774; 062-110-807-031-390; 066-726-397-606-569; 071-858-040-304-31X; 090-961-542-702-718; 091-350-019-164-226; 093-694-447-078-705; 099-671-160-139-650; 112-565-796-968-753; 113-289-048-801-77X; 114-552-484-094-639; 124-811-643-488-78X; 126-055-278-271-030; 127-356-618-215-912; 132-290-774-082-949; 133-010-831-701-951; 138-909-757-185-115; 148-238-842-414-064; 148-382-488-651-492; 155-879-175-881-390; 160-894-803-614-768; 196-524-401-795-883,80,true,,green
027-903-375-647-298,Emerging Roles of Lead Buyer Governance for Sustainability Across Global Production Networks,2019-06-08,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Rachel Alexander,"Global production networks (GPNs) connect multiple producers involved in fragmented manufacturing processes. Major brands and retailers, considered as lead firms, are under increasing pressure to ensure products made through GPNs are produced sustainably. Theories of governance developed to understand dynamics in outsourced production can provide insight into this issue. However, these theories and related empirical research have often focused on relationships between lead firms and upper-tier suppliers. When manufacturing involves multiple fragmented stages, understanding the role of lead firms becomes more difficult. This article considers new governance roles that lead firms, as buyers, are playing when attempting to promote sustainable practices across all stages of production for buyer-driven industries. The focus is exploring the nature of new governance approaches which lead firms have developed in order to address diverse sustainability challenges found within GPNs, particularly related to lower-tier suppliers. These approaches can involve lead firms working through vertical buyer–seller links or developing new horizontal relationships, which link lead firms with lower-tier suppliers and governance processes in these suppliers’ local productive systems. The findings draw from field research examining how top UK garment retailers provide governance to producers involved in creating cotton garments in India and a review of publicised policies and practices of these retailers related to promoting sustainable production. Five types of governance mechanisms that can involve vertical or horizontal links are identified. Considering the growth of new governance relationships expands previous conceptions of the roles of lead firm governance.",162,2,269,290,Business ethics; Empirical research; Field research; Business; Order (exchange); Lead (geology); Production (economics); Corporate governance; Industrial organization; Sustainability,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382462 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:162:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-019-04199-4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i2d10.1007_s10551-019-04199-4.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-019-04199-4 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04199-4.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/200755693.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04199-4,,10.1007/s10551-019-04199-4,2952034342,,0,000-742-487-988-420; 000-766-858-119-272; 001-244-472-860-04X; 001-787-598-381-23X; 004-454-777-316-816; 005-464-789-384-299; 005-839-368-694-094; 006-162-481-563-226; 007-281-331-150-635; 008-533-765-054-899; 011-482-978-215-730; 013-411-020-708-38X; 013-444-553-986-711; 014-188-485-374-890; 014-718-837-636-774; 019-729-232-766-547; 021-190-825-756-42X; 023-932-228-904-634; 030-236-229-386-781; 037-699-714-524-936; 041-772-368-498-095; 042-028-762-478-755; 042-586-086-886-281; 045-360-249-006-267; 046-904-671-338-055; 054-962-438-530-812; 057-942-097-777-139; 061-217-762-898-102; 063-474-752-426-435; 063-632-300-282-101; 065-916-233-975-465; 066-063-257-778-743; 069-556-829-450-52X; 072-005-663-601-048; 076-396-973-863-269; 077-082-084-783-896; 083-521-912-038-04X; 084-980-849-443-278; 085-954-062-009-061; 086-515-113-790-145; 086-978-455-549-184; 087-378-392-276-509; 089-245-789-629-88X; 091-668-670-109-357; 096-778-645-744-403; 102-415-862-319-721; 105-174-390-664-395; 105-988-781-582-023; 106-945-111-978-260; 110-960-712-058-857; 111-412-411-012-600; 114-423-391-037-968; 116-301-421-191-366; 117-846-870-142-304; 122-025-756-931-871; 123-156-013-175-733; 130-628-668-697-424; 132-148-353-192-130; 144-849-831-748-234; 146-655-958-576-211; 147-564-534-651-030; 150-620-625-730-940; 151-442-789-438-679; 153-085-657-861-846; 165-596-822-928-187; 168-687-908-492-129; 170-898-483-106-596; 171-268-156-655-037; 172-319-849-222-115; 180-693-497-969-169; 182-905-137-584-382; 190-211-621-604-879,21,true,cc-by,hybrid
027-952-318-912-682,Italian Mediators in Action : the Impact of Style and Attitude,2017-09-15,2017,journal article,Conflict Resolution Quarterly,15365581; 15411508,Wiley,United States,Luigi Cominelli; Claudio Lucchiari,"Mediation has been in recent years at the center stage of European legislation. Through the collaboration of the conciliation service of the Chamber of Arbitration of Milan, we analyzed a questionnaire sent to 200 mediators registered with the mediation providers managed by the Italian Chambers of Commerce. A major issue, also be related to the attitude to the conflict, was the style of mediators. To determine the stylistic orientation of the mediator, we tried to find out what types of behavior by respondents corresponded to his/her own style as a mediator, and the style that ideally they believed the most correct. In this way we tried to typify styles, similarly to what had already been done with the attitudes to the conflict, but without using explicit definitions, and so avoiding a labeling that would undoubtedly threaten to target the mediator in a certain direction. We sought to investigate three areas relevant to the professionalism and attitudes of the mediators: 1) the style of mediation; 2) the personal attitude towards the conflict; 3) effectiveness in leading the parties to a negotiated agreement in mediation. As for the distribution of the style of mediation compared to the characteristics of the respondents, there were no major differences by gender, age and experience of mediation. Compared to the attitudes to conflict resolution, there is a majority of collaborating styles (35%), followed by the avoidant styles (17.8%) and competitive (16:56%). The styles less represented are compromise (28.8%) and accommodation (7%). However, about 15% of the respondents reported mixed attitudes. The distribution of the styles of conflict management is homogenous even compared the experience of mediation and the number of mediation agreements. However, the avoidant style shows a significant difference with regard to the number of mediations closed.We then probed the relationship between the variables related to characteristics of respondents (age, length of service, number of mediation, mediation style and attitude to the conflict) through correlation analysis. The index r of pearson shows no correlation between age and other variables. Instead, the level of experience, measured as the number of years since the first mediation at the time of filling in this form, not only correlates, as expected, with the number of mediations conducted, but also with the style of mediation. Expert mediators, in fact, bring more transformative style. There were no significant correlations between the style of mediation and the attitude of the respondents to the conflict. This result contrasts with the prejudice that mediators with a directive approach (ie evaluative mediators, and sometimes even transformative mediators) have a higher rate of agreement. A second significant result is that individuals with economic education have a higher rate of agreements with respect to the lawyers. In this regard, it is interesting to note a potential association between success rate and post-graduate training. In fact, although not by a significant difference due to the relatively small sample, respondents with a post-graduate training in economics or accounting, report rates of agreement significantly higher than those who reported a background in law, in ADR, in psychology or who do not report a post-graduate training. Finally, the gender factor was significant compared to the rate of agreement. The anova test on the rate of mediation agreements shows a significant difference between men and women. In particular, men show a statistically higher rate of agreement of women. The conclusion of an agreement between the parties is not the only way to determine the effectiveness of the mediator. It is known that in many cases, even a mediation which is not crowned by an agreement, leads the parties through a process of mutual recognition and to manage the conflict underlying the dispute, which results in a resolution only in the medium-long term. In these cases, much of the work of mediation occurs long after the mediator has concluded the process. However, in this historic phase of mediation in Italy, we felt that the rate of agreement between the parties could be a satisfactory measure of the effectiveness of the mediator. The Italian model is definitely legalistic, but its practical results seems not so distant from the results obtained in voluntary models. Again, it seems that the style of the mediator might be of some use as a paradigm of orientation with respect to each phase of the process, but has no sufficient predictive value to be confirmed as a key to the functioning of the mediation.",35,2,223,242,Association (psychology); Sociology; Conciliation; Mediation; Conflict resolution; Legislation; Conflict management; Prejudice; Compromise; Social psychology,,,,,https://air.unimi.it/handle/2434/524382 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/crq.21206 https://core.ac.uk/download/187973607.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/crq.21206,,10.1002/crq.21206,2291585004,,0,011-173-533-721-359; 017-319-602-894-69X; 020-285-992-160-581; 030-992-116-022-870; 037-447-710-714-723; 038-749-680-721-315; 042-633-497-432-339; 048-491-648-759-37X; 060-305-436-601-071; 067-823-444-042-024; 070-288-848-254-046; 080-983-804-482-626; 088-938-094-488-49X; 091-229-129-270-105; 108-203-549-071-794; 109-066-875-343-490; 114-964-421-984-221; 118-120-107-545-162; 118-969-775-599-345; 119-913-387-007-081; 122-330-362-314-353; 133-841-649-806-578; 160-792-639-613-634,8,true,,green
027-963-751-202-933,Effects of strategic early-morning caffeine gum administration on association between salivary alpha-amylase and neurobehavioural performance during 50 h of sleep deprivation,2018-05-07,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Maja Pajcin; Jason M. White; Siobhan Banks; Jill Dorrian; Gemma M. Paech; Crystal Grant; Kayla Johnson; Katie Tooley; Eugene Aidman; Justin Fidock; Gary H. Kamimori; Chris Della Vedova,,126,,160,172,Circadian rhythm; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Vigilance (psychology); Placebo; Polysomnography; Sleep deprivation; Caffeine; Poison control; Physiology; Medicine,Alpha-amylase; Biomarker; Caffeine; Performance; Saliva; Sleep deprivation,Adult; Attention/drug effects; Caffeine/administration & dosage; Central Nervous System Stimulants/administration & dosage; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Polysomnography; Psychomotor Performance/physiology; Reaction Time/drug effects; Salivary alpha-Amylases/drug effects; Sleep Deprivation/physiopathology; Wakefulness/drug effects; Young Adult,Central Nervous System Stimulants; Caffeine; Salivary alpha-Amylases,"Defence Science and Technology Group (Edinburgh, South Australia) of the Department of Defence; U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command of the Department of Defense; Australian Government Department of Education and Training",https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29402402 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518300320 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29402402 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29402402/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.026,29402402,10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.026,2794743608,,0,000-073-368-498-511; 000-115-388-361-048; 000-155-605-475-823; 000-681-546-923-429; 000-853-035-421-361; 000-996-086-591-908; 001-009-450-252-684; 001-874-176-360-32X; 002-137-983-420-970; 002-803-962-885-439; 003-264-803-482-065; 004-063-075-439-186; 006-704-834-699-107; 007-334-379-767-614; 008-054-449-822-106; 009-697-524-282-29X; 011-146-300-894-984; 012-500-064-701-946; 013-314-029-266-827; 013-376-732-313-545; 013-425-567-900-735; 013-595-155-531-381; 015-049-974-767-202; 017-373-217-232-70X; 017-833-534-353-403; 018-793-163-329-406; 018-938-903-954-026; 019-047-497-249-782; 019-051-996-285-093; 019-104-878-017-182; 021-722-503-078-683; 022-086-581-688-083; 024-215-149-974-233; 024-279-328-739-67X; 024-415-574-844-006; 024-902-339-825-903; 025-213-624-424-052; 026-344-075-946-961; 027-263-071-292-333; 027-676-503-750-269; 028-713-252-993-43X; 030-274-494-977-993; 032-954-497-538-015; 035-164-153-707-99X; 036-426-145-049-249; 038-464-382-794-541; 039-357-571-405-130; 041-233-804-279-794; 041-354-948-750-62X; 044-542-987-875-262; 045-804-716-372-579; 047-159-852-072-216; 047-412-890-128-301; 049-844-469-817-172; 053-698-691-618-31X; 059-768-420-832-241; 061-067-719-387-066; 062-713-895-775-762; 064-992-326-012-623; 067-875-913-662-192; 068-081-761-330-501; 070-060-663-882-686; 072-233-147-248-895; 081-458-581-721-319; 083-751-501-034-638; 093-377-382-065-612; 102-938-197-800-517; 106-183-597-330-238; 114-466-131-312-097; 131-130-240-655-811; 131-641-855-732-945; 133-793-985-731-620; 133-826-498-780-757; 142-729-763-483-836; 143-754-362-925-366; 146-860-683-265-440; 168-992-884-594-999; 170-622-892-387-408,1,false,,
027-992-630-985-25X,The Presidency and Management Improvement,,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Marver H. Bernstein,"In its final report of December, 1952, the President's Advisory Committee on Management concluded that there was ""no single, sure-fire, and practicable panacea to guarantee the improvement of management in the Federal Government. The Federal establishment is so varied that no uniform program would be feasible or desirable. Rather, the aim should be to keep unrelenting pressure on administrators to devise and adopt programs suited to the tasks under their jurisdictions.""l What is needed to improve federal management, the Committee asserted, are the following ingredients: a chief that ""cares about getting a job done,"" adequate machinery and staff, a management system that produces results, and systematic review and appraisal of performance. The story of management improvement in federal government is mainly an account of how successive efforts since I92I to improve the quality of federal management have failed or have fallen far short of their objectives.",35,3,505,518,Business; Government; Management system; Panacea (medicine); Quality (business); Presidency; Advisory committee; Public administration,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191007 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3298&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555603 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss3/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555603.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191007,,10.2307/1191007,1584119970,,0,,0,true,,green
028-013-180-419-123,Conflits de générations et célébrations nationales : analyse et perspectives. Présentation de Bernard LACROIX,2011-09-05,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Bernard Lacroix,"Pourquoi introduire un ensemble de contributions relatives a la violence en politique par quelques pages de Norbert Elias empruntees a ses reflexions sur l’Allemagne ? Le texte est inedit en francais, et cela pourrait etre une raison suffisante. Il y a de quoi s’inquieter aujourd’hui de la legerete de trop d’editeurs francais, satisfaits d’une diffusion limitee d’un des sociologues majeurs du siecle passe, quand Allemands et Anglais parviennent a faire connaitre, dans son integralite, le chem...",,81-82,17,22,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18094 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18094 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224097442.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18094,,10.4000/conflits.18094,1979209439,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
028-015-727-804-009,Really Responsive Regulation,2008-01-07,2008,journal article,The Modern Law Review,00267961; 14682230,Wiley,United Kingdom,Robert Baldwin; Julia Black,Really Responsive Regulation seeks to add to current theories of enforcement by stressing the case for regulators to be responsive not only to the attitude of the regulated firm but also to the operating and cognitive frameworks of firms; the institutional environment and performance of the regulatory regime; the different logics of regulatory tools and strategies; and to changes in each of these elements. The approach pervades all the different tasks of enforcement activity: detecting undesirable or non-compliant behaviour; developing tools and strategies for responding to that behaviour; enforcing those tools and strategies; assessing their success or failure; and modifying them accordingly. The value of the approach is shown by outlining its potential application to UK environmental and fisheries controls. Putting the system into effect is itself challenging but failing to regulate really responsively can constitute an expensive process of shooting in the dark.,71,1,59,94,Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Cognition; Value (ethics); Enforcement; Process (engineering),,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-2230.2008.00681.x/abstract http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-2230.2008.00681.x/full http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/law/wps/WPS15-2007BlackandBaldwin.pdf https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/23105/ https://core.ac.uk/display/211055 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1468-2230.2008.00681.x https://core.ac.uk/download/211055.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2230.2008.00681.x,,10.1111/j.1468-2230.2008.00681.x,2765627725,,0,,286,true,,green
028-027-989-018-989,Structural Predictors of Brazilian Police Violence,2008-01-22,2008,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Timothy W. Clark,"This article explores the nature of police violence in the Sao Paulo Metropolitan Area in contemporary Brazil during the last two decades of the twentieth century. First, the article reviews theories and empirical research within general sociology and by Brazilianist/Brazilian scholars on the nature of violence, and policing. Next, the article reviews three structural theories of police violence developed as part of Western sociology but applied to Brazil—the reaction-to-crime, the reaction-to-violence, and the threat models. Lastly, using occurrence data on reports of police excessive use of force (n = 4018) from the University of Sao Paulo Nucleo de Estudos de Violencia (Center for the Study of Violence) database on Gross Human Rights Violations, these three theories are tested with time series regression techniques through the regression of municipality rates of police violence on crime rates, concentrations of Afro-Brazilians and rural state migrants, and poverty indicators. The findings offer no supp...",29,2,85,110,Empirical research; Sociology; Metropolitan area; Human rights; Poverty; State (polity); Use of force; Occurrence data; Social science; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639620701457790,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620701457790,,10.1080/01639620701457790,2167406669,,0,000-758-299-314-740; 004-470-156-759-526; 004-828-209-256-281; 005-105-361-176-494; 005-202-175-572-340; 007-438-439-507-424; 012-130-762-166-658; 012-678-600-801-683; 015-300-510-872-247; 019-836-015-308-375; 025-705-064-172-379; 030-382-315-202-198; 033-027-212-095-230; 034-223-364-854-827; 034-598-415-399-408; 035-363-627-919-225; 035-687-979-901-96X; 041-946-649-412-144; 045-341-065-459-823; 049-608-573-517-693; 050-394-335-006-219; 059-624-468-813-047; 065-078-296-706-182; 072-081-059-366-816; 072-936-986-821-50X; 073-342-046-856-68X; 073-563-964-971-07X; 075-239-487-758-820; 084-022-449-136-835; 096-597-531-120-86X; 099-324-485-840-22X; 101-999-046-468-10X; 104-620-462-636-133; 107-092-522-013-273; 114-682-057-928-18X; 116-716-108-856-688; 139-379-547-392-897; 142-025-292-168-913; 142-295-100-189-139; 149-502-813-179-698; 151-337-634-707-307; 163-284-155-043-450; 166-130-678-866-058; 182-470-436-961-344; 192-627-646-037-497; 195-789-735-575-124,6,false,,
028-098-017-327-072,Female sexual deviance: A theoretical and empirical analysis,,1982,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jennifer James; Nanette J. Davis; Peter P. Vitaliano,"Societal analysis of sex role typing, attribution theory in social psychology, and reaction theory in the sociology of deviance provide theoretical convergences that enable us to focus on career contingencies in the drift toward deviance. In this paper we apply these concepts to a theory of sexual labeling by identifying six early sexual experiences that are empirically shown to shape deviant sexuality in adult women. The responses to a standardized protocol were obtained for two large samples of deviant adult women. The results are based on extensive analysis that controlled for race and economic status (ES) while an adolescent. The findings reinforce previous conjectures and hypotheses about the influential factors in the drift towards female sexual deviance.",3,2,175,195,Developmental psychology; Attribution; Socioeconomic status; Psychology; Sexual deviance; Adult women; Human sexuality; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1982.9967582,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1982.9967582,,10.1080/01639625.1982.9967582,2033719641,,0,000-115-815-964-194; 004-502-447-528-115; 008-333-402-839-594; 008-775-403-630-897; 018-193-297-003-226; 018-989-585-121-44X; 025-324-112-256-827; 039-455-480-274-330; 040-831-896-908-044; 044-263-145-049-886; 047-327-005-288-665; 050-170-997-498-416; 051-453-224-599-318; 054-721-391-007-321; 056-438-714-924-175; 070-918-702-046-205; 073-634-686-809-296; 074-517-793-210-979; 091-594-966-644-958; 101-185-703-535-921; 101-482-873-925-19X; 103-609-456-410-29X; 103-797-388-196-818; 104-670-947-578-678; 125-780-526-579-09X; 136-282-349-116-752; 169-864-589-019-836; 172-526-934-639-638; 188-494-164-294-377,4,false,,
028-104-994-009-784,Clearing the Underbrush for Real‐Life Contracting,,1999,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,William J. Woodward,"In his famous book, The Death of Contract, Grant Gilmore dubbed Stewart Macaulay the ""Lord High Executioner of the Contract is Dead school"" (Gilmore 1974, 3, n.1; Braucher 1995, 52). Gilmore's book portrayed the development and asserted disintegration of classical contract doctrine as an epic battle between contract titans, with Samuel Williston advancing the classical, relatively ""objectivist"" approach and Arthur Corbin retorting with something far more nuanced, fact-sensitive, and ""real."" Gilmore declared ""dead"" the objectivist approach and, with it, the distinctive character of contract law that made it different from the law of torts from which it emerged in the nineteenth century. Macaulay won his dubious cameo role1 in Gilmore's little drama because his path-breaking research had examined how contract law actually operated and his findings had prompted hard questions about the flimsy connection between that ""law"" and the ""law"" that lawyers and law students learn about when they study in law school.",24,1,99,141,EPIC; Clearing; Philosophy; Law; Doctrine; Battle; Character (symbol); Drama; Objectivism,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/828963 https://core.ac.uk/display/149268933 https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/823/ https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1824&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/149268933.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.1999.tb00794.x,,10.1111/j.1747-4469.1999.tb00794.x,2083444307,,0,000-603-078-552-968; 004-361-902-078-341; 009-525-059-636-345; 021-973-195-555-754; 023-657-116-890-940; 029-453-789-351-849; 034-687-299-693-742; 040-475-872-487-312; 043-427-998-937-289; 045-205-487-714-058; 046-225-893-032-612; 046-825-787-281-390; 048-781-088-451-187; 051-164-298-803-691; 060-819-719-920-716; 061-417-387-446-513; 072-613-439-815-278; 080-399-757-565-193; 088-805-601-996-191; 089-125-352-559-173; 090-519-713-407-552; 091-384-686-823-913; 094-076-545-436-244; 110-117-792-960-12X; 114-350-047-119-29X; 122-223-729-424-45X; 125-755-840-429-984; 127-250-203-360-434; 130-547-926-316-256; 134-117-691-664-226; 146-389-599-301-451; 149-003-929-306-533; 149-320-918-638-70X; 151-385-854-911-357; 156-560-775-627-62X; 160-689-181-669-39X; 166-913-575-699-526; 178-479-709-737-476; 183-487-485-304-559; 188-849-677-969-704; 196-303-470-289-600; 198-591-811-002-64X; 199-098-614-588-79X,1,true,,green
028-125-551-225-659,"Camps d'étrangers, foyers de travailleurs, centres d'expulsion : les lieux communs de l'immigré décolonisé",2008-04-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Marc Bernardot,"Parmi les differentes expressions de xenophobie de gouvernement, nous abordons dans cet article les traditions de mise a l’ecart et de controle en metropole des populations originaires des colonies dans des formes de logement contraint, comme le camp d’etrangers et le foyer de travailleurs. L’etude dans une perspective sociohistorique de ces habitats, de leurs usagers et des institutions essentiellement policieres permet d’interroger les transformations actuelles des rapports publics a l’etranger en France et plus generalement en Europe.",,69,55,79,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/10602 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/10602?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/10602 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00481970 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2008-1-page-55.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166005.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.10602,,10.4000/conflits.10602,2161919935,,0,,11,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
028-137-727-178-402,"Understanding the Interplay Among Regulatory Self-Efficacy, Moral Disengagement, and Academic Cheating Behaviour During Vocational Education: A Three-Wave Study",2016-11-09,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Roberta Fida; Carlo Tramontano; Marinella Paciello; Valerio Ghezzi; Claudio Barbaranelli,"The literature has suggested that to understand the diffusion of unethical conduct in the workplace, it is important to investigate the underlying processes sustaining engagement in misbehaviour and to study what occurs during vocational education. Drawing on social-cognitive theory, in this study, we longitudinally examined the role of two opposite dimensions of the self-regulatory moral system, regulatory self-efficacy and moral disengagement, in influencing academic cheating behaviour. In addition, in line with the theories highlighting the bidirectional relationship between cognitive processes and behaviour, we aimed to also examine the reciprocal influence of behaviour on these dimensions over time. Overall, no previous studies have examined the longitudinal interplay between these variables. The sample included 866 (62.8% female) nursing students who were assessed three times annually from the beginning of their vocational education. The findings from a cross-lagged model confirmed that regulatory self-efficacy and moral disengagement have opposite influences on cheating behaviour, that regulatory self-efficacy negatively influences not only the engagement in misconduct but also the justification mechanisms that allow the divorce between moral standards and action, and that moral disengagement and cheating behaviour reciprocally support each other over time. Specifically, not only did moral disengagement influence cheating behaviour even when controlling for its prior levels, but also cheating behaviour affected moral disengagement one year later, controlling for its prior levels. These findings suggest that recourse to wrongdoing could gradually lead to further normalising this kind of behaviour and morally desensitising individuals to misconduct.",153,3,725,740,Self-efficacy; Social cognitive theory; Psychology; Morality; Academic dishonesty; Cheating; Misconduct; Professional ethics; Moral disengagement; Social psychology,,,,Sapienza Università di Roma,https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/understanding-the-interplay-among-regulatory-self-efficacy-moral--2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3373-6 https://paperity.org/p/78332482/understanding-the-interplay-among-regulatory-self-efficacy-moral-disengagement-and https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7371486 https://philpapers.org/rec/FIDUTI https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/understanding-the-interplay-among-regulatory-self-efficacy-moral- https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-54931-001 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3373-6.pdf https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/61338/ https://core.ac.uk/display/84928515 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v153y2018i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3373-6.html https://core.ac.uk/download/77028628.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3373-6,,10.1007/s10551-016-3373-6,2555371534,,0,000-220-132-780-550; 000-341-173-892-242; 002-377-229-573-978; 003-768-340-640-512; 005-526-288-811-193; 007-467-244-739-842; 008-395-938-123-360; 009-679-461-678-748; 010-104-568-274-995; 011-656-684-542-696; 011-675-437-295-054; 012-548-074-888-057; 012-749-343-386-516; 014-280-438-605-395; 015-590-559-932-35X; 021-062-815-820-022; 021-188-069-707-012; 022-429-454-419-405; 023-371-512-048-313; 024-024-804-192-827; 025-995-291-804-119; 026-701-688-578-404; 028-374-159-860-604; 029-625-198-768-296; 029-777-579-007-223; 031-519-955-696-887; 032-223-579-717-560; 032-329-740-496-238; 033-069-612-606-015; 036-029-061-137-250; 036-573-226-726-432; 037-033-854-317-305; 038-454-080-860-620; 042-748-885-337-27X; 043-540-464-630-076; 045-227-136-984-256; 046-643-077-175-14X; 047-316-054-435-170; 047-478-434-645-438; 049-801-189-753-450; 050-991-241-400-827; 051-593-979-618-227; 052-251-235-733-798; 053-476-438-379-307; 060-169-242-856-371; 060-969-834-158-740; 061-027-863-335-168; 062-033-955-563-640; 064-234-659-652-570; 072-953-552-445-134; 072-973-193-355-599; 073-965-251-953-21X; 077-308-955-738-783; 077-442-408-299-854; 080-133-494-489-636; 081-557-818-369-59X; 084-991-506-273-426; 085-570-838-915-879; 091-840-265-721-341; 095-601-240-956-125; 095-888-627-556-872; 098-550-510-990-414; 100-436-172-024-424; 101-276-154-896-671; 102-265-513-529-439; 108-157-576-434-146; 109-579-040-691-431; 116-055-916-459-327; 116-953-447-460-185; 120-915-586-066-847; 122-986-471-456-192; 128-315-921-471-80X; 128-818-356-061-051; 130-763-790-078-450; 135-821-623-915-340; 137-152-579-904-51X; 141-356-097-846-926; 146-398-483-871-30X; 151-999-065-318-418; 162-486-909-958-518; 164-127-266-158-426; 168-669-680-126-560; 173-906-187-743-220; 182-983-535-150-065; 184-441-468-599-888; 193-649-004-290-160; 196-618-308-329-340,38,true,cc-by,hybrid
028-168-986-093-480,"Tacitean Elements in Grotius's Narrative of the Capture of Breda (1590) by Stadtholder Maurice, Count of Nassau (Historiae, Book 2)",,2009,journal article,Grotiana,01673831; 18760759,Brill,Netherlands,Marc van der Poel,"This article is part of the Dossier on Tacitus published in last year's issue of Grotiana . It offers a combined study of both the content and the language and style of Grotius' account of the capture of Breda in the second book of the Historiae , published in 1657 together with the Annales under the title Annales et Historiae de rebus Belgicis . A thorough analysis of Grotius' account of this eventful and dramatic turning point in the Dutch revolt reveals that it is nothing but a defective and occasionally unclear rehearsel of the standard narrative of the capture based on the well-known and in Grotius' day widely read history-books written in French and Dutch. The rather artificial imitation of Tacitus's brevitas on the stylistic level does not suffice to qualify Grotius's account as a masterful piece of Tacitean writing, because it does not highlight the motives of the chief characters in the story nor the connection between the events and their effects, and because Grotius fails to present his own perspective on this important episode in the war against Spain.",30,1,207,246,Intellectual history; Literature; Nothing; Philosophy; Narrative; Style (visual arts); Breda; Rebus; Legal history; Spanish Civil War,,,,,https://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/016738309x12537002674600 https://brill.com/content/journals/10.1163/016738309x12537002674600 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepository.ubn.ru.nl%3A2066%2F79321 https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/79321/79321.pdf http://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/79321 https://core.ac.uk/download/16163786.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/016738309x12537002674600,,10.1163/016738309x12537002674600,2164547179,,0,,1,true,,green
028-228-773-984-257,Seeing Life in their Shoes: Fostering Empathy Toward Victims of Interpersonal Violence through Five Active Learning Activities,2016-11-29,2016,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice Education,10511253; 17459117,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Shelly Clevenger; Jordana N. Navarro; Lydia K. Gregory,"As educators of future law enforcement and social service personnel, one of the most important objectives of faculty members within the social sciences disciplines is to foster a sense of empathy toward victims of crime among their students. Empathy toward victims of crime, and domestic abuse in particular, is vastly important as evidence suggests that the reactions survivors encounter upon disclosure influences reporting behavior to law enforcement. Moreover, evidence indicates that by fostering empathy toward domestic abuse survivors among students, social science educators can reduce the endorsement of harmful victim-blaming attitudes that these individuals may otherwise carry with them into their public service. However, despite the importance concerning teaching empathy within the classroom, a dearth of information exists—particularly in the criminal justice pedagogical literature. To address this gap, the objective of this study was to assess several active learning activities designed specifically ...",28,3,393,410,Criminal justice; Psychology; Social work; Active learning; Empathy; Public service; Law enforcement; Interpersonal violence; Domestic violence; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10511253.2016.1256417,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511253.2016.1256417,,10.1080/10511253.2016.1256417,2558469509,,0,006-799-054-901-313; 011-390-226-590-564; 024-404-877-544-349; 031-530-051-310-977; 033-292-075-728-181; 035-417-475-184-290; 056-688-512-486-420; 059-030-178-391-773; 061-900-019-279-336; 072-111-121-518-476; 088-630-031-912-678; 091-906-110-004-312; 107-588-734-012-941; 108-239-335-908-581; 137-321-997-472-590; 145-878-650-166-04X; 158-715-359-448-290,8,false,,
028-236-799-918-979,"Sustainability in the Face of Institutional Adversity: Market Turbulence, Network Embeddedness, and Innovative Orientation",2015-12-30,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dirk De Clercq; Narongsak Thongpapanl; Maxim Voronov,"Drawing from research on strategic choice, this study investigates the relationship between market turbulence and firms’ sustainable behavior, in the context of sustainability-related institutional adversity. It argues that the relationship between market turbulence and sustainability is mediated by network embeddedness, and this mediating role in turn is moderated by a firm’s innovative orientation. Data collected from a sample of Ontario restaurants inform predictions about firms’ propensity to adopt local wines in their portfolios, despite the limited market and normative support that these wines receive compared with imported wines. The study shows that market turbulence enhances sustainable firm behavior, through the development of strong network relationships. Furthermore, the mediating effect of network embeddedness is particularly salient among firms that exhibit a stronger innovative orientation. These findings reveal how and when turbulent market conditions can contribute to a firm’s sustainable behaviors in the presence of limited institutional support for such behaviors.",148,2,437,455,Business ethics; Business; Marketing; Face (sociological concept); Context (language use); Salient; Industrial organization; Sample (statistics); Normative; Embeddedness; Sustainability,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:148:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-015-3004-7 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10551-015-3004-7 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v148y2018i2d10.1007_s10551-015-3004-7.html https://core.ac.uk/display/74394501 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3004-7 https://philpapers.org/rec/VORSIT https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3004-7/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364824 https://core.ac.uk/download/74394501.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-3004-7,,10.1007/s10551-015-3004-7,2215833886,,0,001-908-971-905-571; 002-821-366-510-576; 003-710-130-450-663; 004-130-251-802-288; 004-317-941-815-940; 005-136-502-765-332; 005-397-373-178-320; 005-435-529-969-693; 005-464-574-713-390; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-174-433-547-406; 006-474-836-706-699; 006-692-021-014-400; 007-075-670-887-394; 007-273-590-602-966; 008-478-527-270-765; 008-615-238-757-751; 008-687-513-888-573; 009-216-524-116-654; 009-222-045-691-353; 009-689-811-781-825; 010-731-172-957-709; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-035-813-072-431; 011-193-791-552-277; 011-438-541-887-587; 014-654-569-629-200; 016-564-940-067-120; 017-557-569-036-776; 017-811-296-305-029; 018-257-955-525-983; 019-334-944-434-042; 021-405-229-987-411; 022-479-811-062-586; 022-509-785-910-67X; 022-565-340-053-560; 023-396-430-663-970; 024-706-898-610-505; 025-216-749-290-709; 025-370-038-260-170; 026-169-050-342-031; 026-189-539-500-937; 031-012-762-607-582; 031-051-093-950-325; 032-044-050-378-948; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-273-429-587-440; 034-878-694-943-846; 038-066-384-115-422; 038-110-376-590-448; 039-279-505-295-155; 039-451-205-713-636; 040-684-977-259-325; 041-194-599-082-116; 041-240-421-330-527; 042-028-762-478-755; 047-900-092-499-012; 048-691-593-357-109; 051-132-124-151-244; 051-885-617-095-689; 051-904-162-537-428; 053-371-400-849-106; 054-135-096-914-197; 056-109-986-272-468; 056-499-921-069-596; 060-367-955-853-637; 061-080-555-341-243; 061-331-488-401-843; 061-784-031-648-661; 061-874-054-009-765; 063-145-484-668-931; 063-199-063-137-888; 064-239-237-412-350; 064-845-283-850-247; 066-896-711-462-535; 070-087-891-939-883; 070-854-162-983-694; 071-616-913-308-466; 072-813-199-606-608; 073-068-524-587-447; 073-789-368-484-795; 076-469-478-225-475; 077-366-971-030-705; 079-372-804-910-24X; 079-374-871-662-37X; 079-529-841-106-851; 079-706-759-806-861; 083-219-059-170-862; 085-644-683-502-656; 088-568-514-386-997; 088-846-816-453-953; 090-592-555-205-111; 091-656-461-650-528; 092-811-888-158-480; 092-939-120-677-796; 093-252-580-738-92X; 093-388-257-834-666; 096-892-422-028-708; 097-560-040-359-291; 098-846-088-880-078; 099-878-464-639-900; 101-647-803-488-062; 102-209-767-634-670; 102-467-837-041-160; 106-346-070-445-470; 108-319-495-051-409; 108-906-622-825-144; 110-433-707-229-864; 110-560-286-983-499; 111-649-410-597-761; 112-359-879-763-510; 112-795-667-024-397; 113-022-053-105-792; 113-143-882-600-636; 116-718-817-368-176; 119-467-723-143-131; 119-823-563-160-386; 119-869-196-000-199; 120-686-420-989-186; 127-171-964-425-954; 127-259-649-331-882; 127-356-618-215-912; 131-208-366-129-275; 133-701-924-540-926; 135-130-868-882-791; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-959-981-189-28X; 139-101-567-335-455; 140-319-996-462-871; 140-497-272-979-009; 141-313-353-818-036; 142-674-506-569-000; 142-904-091-152-772; 147-275-878-030-579; 147-706-774-063-538; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-198-972-962-725; 151-533-056-171-78X; 153-905-245-264-106; 156-651-365-151-466; 159-415-978-780-69X; 161-976-758-240-087; 162-986-070-453-987; 164-273-107-717-070; 166-204-621-970-742; 168-409-642-699-981; 168-831-815-144-68X; 172-936-529-845-675; 174-316-448-920-149; 174-471-746-238-834; 179-996-446-759-316; 190-490-824-612-507; 192-828-361-530-908,31,true,,green
028-238-331-117-104,Eurodollar Financing of Cash Tender Offers: A New Challenge to the Margin Requirements,,1970,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,William James Nutt,,118,5,767,,Finance; Tender offer; Business; Margin (finance); Cash; Eurodollar,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688303 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688303.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311389,,10.2307/3311389,2797824866,,0,,0,true,,
028-320-352-208-606,Administrative Decisionmaking in Nuclear Facilities Licensing,,1962,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,David F. Cavers,,110,3,330,,Finance; Business; Nuclear facilities,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688926 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6887&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol110/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688926.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310578,,10.2307/3310578,783305205,,0,,0,true,,green
028-387-599-967-651,Institutional Pluralism From The Standpoint of Its Victims: Calling the Question on Indiscriminate (In)Tolerance,2009-09-01,2009,journal article,Law & Literature,1535685x; 15412601,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,José Gabilondo,"AbstractBorrowing from postmodernity, new Right intellectuals have become adept at plucking core terms from the liberal register, stripping away their history and social context, and making them do the conceptual work of backlash. A recent example is the theme of the 2009 annual meeting of the AALS: institutional pluralism. The phrase has a surface resemblance to traditional liberal values but, in truth, acts as a Trojan horse for discrimination projects that many may find troubling. By putting the phrase in its social context, this essay reveals the ideological interests at work in the idea.",21,3,387,401,Social environment; Sociology; Ideology; Law; Phrase; Thumos; Trojan horse; New Right; Postmodernity; Stripping (linguistics); Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/27743652 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1525/lal.2009.21.3.387 https://core.ac.uk/display/146885213 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/lal.2009.21.3.387 https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/faculty_publications/81/ https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1080&context=faculty_publications https://core.ac.uk/download/146885213.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/lal.2009.21.3.387,,10.1525/lal.2009.21.3.387,2087699968,,0,,0,true,,green
028-399-721-856-065,Digital evidence exceptionalism? A review and discussion of conceptual hurdles in digital evidence transformation.,2020-08-28,2020,journal article,Forensic science international. Synergy,2589871x,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Alex Biedermann; Kyriakos N. Kotsoglou,"Forensic science is currently undergoing a transformation and expansion to include modern types of evidence, such as evidence generated by digital investigations. This development is said to raise a series of challenges, both in operational and conceptual dimensions. This paper reviews and discusses a series of convoluted conceptual hurdles that are encountered in connection with the use of digital evidence as part of evidence and proof processes at trial, in contradistinction to investigative uses of such types of evidence. As a recent example raising such hurdles, we analyse and discuss assertions and proposals made in the article ""Digital Evidence Certainty Descriptors (DECDs)"" by Graeme Horsman (32 Forensic Science International: Digital Investigation (2020) 200896).",2,,262,274,Political science; Exceptionalism; Digital evidence; Weight of evidence; Engineering ethics; Certainty,Digital evidence; Evaluative reporting; Probability; Weight of evidence,,,Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32944711 https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_2D70F52A6C50.P001/REF.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32944711/ https://serval.unil.ch/en/notice/serval:BIB_2D70F52A6C50 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/digital-evidence-exceptionalism-a-review-and-discussion-of-concep https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X2030053X https://core.ac.uk/download/334593742.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.08.004,32944711,10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.08.004,3081942181,PMC7481130,0,000-178-375-284-248; 000-680-610-076-187; 001-794-049-244-772; 004-244-530-471-560; 007-545-564-801-255; 009-803-691-567-926; 013-430-618-958-58X; 014-401-428-086-120; 015-238-949-406-002; 016-976-912-187-206; 017-053-145-452-574; 017-532-588-960-752; 017-646-033-380-522; 017-676-770-095-833; 020-867-396-119-347; 022-799-618-827-180; 026-831-936-435-919; 026-943-588-349-358; 028-568-241-747-171; 030-561-874-846-524; 031-488-685-515-070; 038-406-981-485-542; 038-927-473-835-01X; 040-382-558-131-008; 043-832-112-590-677; 044-895-263-937-02X; 046-469-721-997-646; 049-861-007-939-866; 055-601-228-676-162; 056-285-104-372-145; 058-717-000-287-105; 060-224-586-183-448; 060-336-293-255-723; 064-107-009-692-27X; 073-790-480-897-758; 076-459-003-064-111; 079-046-994-186-390; 079-152-497-703-763; 081-453-315-841-69X; 085-370-444-410-812; 086-687-838-854-880; 088-306-589-450-500; 089-973-732-045-205; 093-053-768-366-548; 096-423-057-147-490; 099-407-105-258-080; 101-549-415-202-81X; 101-660-041-166-10X; 105-127-902-669-64X; 111-590-691-227-607; 117-555-147-368-574; 119-850-082-064-135; 146-400-282-561-102; 151-795-409-748-215; 152-902-067-717-677; 155-902-134-782-014; 159-382-983-272-683; 163-535-540-190-872; 173-145-269-859-717; 190-320-022-663-482,3,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
028-424-856-076-922,September 11 And Its Aftermath A Moment For Self-Critique ?,,2001,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Philipp Dann,"[1] The American government reacted to the cruel attacks of September 11th in a way that causes respect and gives rise to optimism. Even if President Bush, on the first day after the attack, used a rather silly Wild West manner to call for the extradition of Usama Bin Laden (""Dead or Alive!""), tone changed. Thereon, he and his government, especially in his speech in Congress, showed an essentially different approach: Firm and without any willingness to compromises, but at the same time level-headed and differentiated he announced the war against terrorism. The wide-spread fear of a unilateral and blind retaliatory strike seems to have been premature. Instead, a long-term campaign, based on international cooperation, combining military and secret service, diplomatic and economic measures, is on its way. The American government, that seems to be the message, turns its back on isolationism, as it grew in recent years, and seeks cooperation. One might grumble about the lacking or at least minimal involvement of the UN in the reaction to the terror attacks. Global terrorist threat and an international willingness to cooperate seem to be a perfect situation to revitalize the UN mechanisms. But the right of self-defense, even if used collectively, gives a solid justification for the autonomous American way of handling the situation.; No, the reaction of the American government calls for respect and support.; ; [2] And still, something is missing in this situation, something that might sound a bit odd right now, after a just suffered terrible attack: It is self-critique and the attempt to search for reasons not only in the insane brains of criminals, but in certain structures of current world politics and the global economy. In my opinion, there is not only the question of how it was possible that these attacks took place and which security measures are necessary to prevent future attacks. It is not just a question of a military strategy to fight terror and master the crisis. At the same time we should ask, why it has happened. Why does the political and economical system, of which WTC and Pentagon are only the most visible symbols, cause such deep and merciless hatred that make people commit these horrible crimes? It makes sense, that is the idea of these lines, to try to think the other way round, to think about mistakes and reasons in our own behavior and our own system.; Yet, this is not an attempt to justify the attacks. This would be absurd, indeed. But it is an attempt to better understand what is going on in those human beings who committed such crimes.; ; [3] Pondering on the motifs for the attacks, a lot of authors refer to the Palestinian conflict and the American stance therein. The allegedly biased position of the American government, pro Israelian of course, and its deafness to the crying injustice taking place in the occupied territories, even to the state-driven (Israelian) terror against Palestinian civilians, is supposed to be the decisive sting in Arabian flesh. I doubt that. Although I don´t underestimate the supposedly simple signal coming from that conflict, I think it is only one piece of the bigger jigsaw puzzle. Of course, this conflict is a major reason for anti-american resentments within the Arabic camp. Especially the desperate situation of the Palestinian people nurses solidarity among the otherwise notoriously divided Arabs. Here, they feel united in a just cause. But this still doesn´t explain such a radical willingness to commit mindless crimes like the ones in New York. No, even the solution of the Palestinian conflict wouldn´t erase the hatred that lead to the attacks. We have to think further.; In a different perspective, though, this critique of the Western policy towards the Palestinian conflict is telling and instructive. It is instructive because it shows a more general pattern in the critique of especially the American foreign policy: It is the reproach of a unilateral and egoistic American policy. America, so it goes, follows only its national interest, regardless of the just or, at least, a balanced solution of a conflict. Wherever they intervene with military forces or others, Americans do it only in order to safe their own, strategic interest. It is not the fair solution for a region which counts, but the most profitable one from an American standpoint. The USA, thus, are perceived as a world police force, a global cop, but as a biased and unfair one. A cop that is not the protector of common interests, but the agent of its egoistic preferences.; Of course, it could be replied, there is nothing wrong with this kind of American policy. Why do the United States have to bring justice to the world? What about other countries and powers (such as the EU) that could help to pacify conflicts? It seems as if America has a right to serve, and only serve, its own interests since it is the one which spends the money and risks lifes of its citizens � often enough because certain parties ask for it.; ; [4] However, the deeper problem lies behind the allegation of an unjust world cop called USA. It is not the question, whether the Americans interfere with military forces, and according to which standards they do. They do interfere anyway, everywhere, and all the time. That is the essential reproach. It is not necessarily the military (and not only the American), but the Western economical system and its idea of constant growth and expansion of capitalist economies which is perceived as a constant threat and aggressive menace to other social systems, other religious orders, other life styles.; Furthermore, this western-capitalist, economic challenge is not a politically neutral one; instead it is combined with another challenging idea. It is used as carrier for a very specific political message � the idea of human rights, democracy and tolerance. But what sounds promising to our ears, reaches others as arrogant ignorance. The expansion of the economic idea, so the perception of its critics, is presented as the victory of an allegedly better society � although it often has nothing in common with the concerned region, be it the Arabic world, the African continent or Far East Asia. Often enough, not tolerance and freedom of speech but greed and egoism are recognized as virtues of capitalist societies. Not an enhanced wealth of all individuals and the region, the profit goes to American-European companies and its shareholders. Instead of helping, this system only seems to exploit.; This permanent attack on other cultures, used as means for economic enrichment and exploitation, accompanied and even justified by an emphatic praise of universal human rights and democracy, and based on military power, so my thesis, has caused deeply felt hatred. Instead of using its global economic power to organize global responsibility and to fight poverty, it is used as means for enrichment and destructive cultural ignorance. This western-capitalistic system can be perceived as mere humiliation and disdain. It might be this system which is criticized not only by a few fanatic terrorists, but by thousands and millions. The West appears not only as unjust world cop but also as rather obtrusive missionary for a foreign culture and egoistic economic exploiter.; ; [5] There are lots of ways to criticize and to rebut this line of argument. Isn´t it wrong to speak of a Western ideal of human rights? Aren´t these values protected in every culture, just in different ways? Don´t we have historic experiences which show that a capitalistic economy leads to wealth, leads to more tolerance, and finally leads to a society of freedom? However one wants to argue, one thing seems to be obvious: These horrible attacks in New York and Washington reveal a deep and finally blind anger about cultural ignorance and threat to other cultures, religions and life styles. Only where the West starts a dialogue with these angry people, it can explain (not impose) Western ideas and soften the blind hatred.; In the past days there was a lot of talk about a new era, a world which is gone on September 11 and a new that has come. This seems to be a premature conclusion. International, even Islamistic terror is a major problem since years, also in the USA. One shouldn´t forget that it was already for the second time within a decade that the WTC was the target of a murderous attack. A new era will only begin in these days when the reaction to the attacks is a new one � and this requires self-critique in thinking about our economical system, the distribution of wealth, and our respect and relation to other cultures.",2,16,12,,Sociology; Human rights; Law and economics; Law; Terrorism; Injustice; Ignorance; Just cause; Hatred; Humiliation; Foreign policy,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3182205,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200004053,,10.1017/s2071832200004053,2201180945,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
028-427-305-505-181,Predictors of Ethical Code Use and Ethical Tolerance in the Public Sector,,2000,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Neal M. Ashkanasy; Sarah Falkus; Victor J. Callan,"This paper reports the results of a survey of ethical attitudes, values, and propensities in public sector employees in Australia. It was expected that demographic variables, personal values, and contextual variables at the individual level, and group- and organisational-level values would predict use of formal codes of ethics and ethical tolerance (tolerance of unethical behaviour). Useable data were received from 500 respondents selected at random across public sector organisations in a single Australian state. Results supported the study hypotheses, but indicated that different mechanisms underlie each of the criterion variables. Use of ethical codes was determined primarily on the basis of a perception that others use the code, while ethical tolerance was determined by personal values. At an applied level, the research highlights the need for orgasnizations to establish a critical mass of code users, so that this operates as a normative influence on others in the organization.",25,3,237,253,Business ethics; Ethical code; Critical mass (sociodynamics); Public sector; Psychology; Code (semiotics); Normative social influence; Perception; Contextual variable; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1006001722137 https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023%2FA%3A1006001722137.pdf https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:139852 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1006001722137 https://philpapers.org/rec/ASHPOE https://core.ac.uk/download/15048446.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1006001722137,,10.1023/a:1006001722137,2141743566,,0,000-548-439-753-492; 001-320-792-066-015; 002-548-571-710-388; 009-339-961-518-07X; 016-578-204-616-31X; 018-059-009-933-684; 019-623-803-893-73X; 023-363-919-249-184; 023-604-880-685-054; 025-459-069-408-888; 026-042-277-952-733; 027-852-588-134-616; 029-736-011-318-669; 029-942-654-375-779; 036-045-288-900-548; 037-347-898-593-821; 038-213-433-398-658; 040-356-398-450-990; 043-871-089-272-567; 045-689-949-615-518; 049-868-660-329-552; 051-310-057-127-357; 051-885-709-417-323; 061-691-371-509-374; 067-140-813-318-389; 071-751-293-201-570; 072-736-390-418-959; 078-457-183-947-547; 078-503-811-420-901; 086-211-797-117-775; 086-491-169-691-505; 088-019-830-273-271; 089-950-226-630-397; 098-204-516-545-029; 100-436-172-024-424; 105-054-126-589-561; 108-139-565-494-259; 110-689-441-935-41X; 113-790-056-143-155; 126-411-867-891-930; 128-546-041-834-981; 131-567-932-303-755; 146-066-719-521-728; 147-284-231-074-583; 148-733-338-442-822; 158-558-872-796-45X; 194-276-766-739-822,60,true,,
028-438-122-096-710,How Policing Can Reduce Feelings of Insecurity: Results from Survey Research in the Netherlands,,2005,journal article,Police Practice and Research,15614263; 1477271x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Karin Lasthuizen; B. A. P. van Eeuwijk; Leo Huberts,"This paper assesses the actions which need to be taken by the police in order to enhance the sense of safety within the community. Based on international literature, a comprehensive model for the link between the actions of the police, crime, and safety is sketched and evaluated using data obtained from the Police Population Monitor, a large‐scale national census in the Netherlands. The findings clearly show that the most effective manner to increase the public safety through police actions is to ensure that this takes place from within the direct residential areas of the public, and if the police provide localized made‐to‐measure services.",6,4,375,390,Feeling; Survey research; Political science; Order (exchange); Population; International literature; Public relations; Census,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/how-policing-can-reduce-feelings-of-insecurity-results-from-surve https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15614260500294125 http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/1871/33807/1/179140.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F7aafce20-8690-49ac-b16d-f7f7d24a7126 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2066592/179140.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15471115.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15614260500294125,,10.1080/15614260500294125,2090786228,,0,020-202-121-723-952; 026-755-467-053-093; 156-702-889-259-512; 165-803-143-266-803; 179-388-884-405-332,4,true,,green
028-547-420-812-44X,"Advocatus, et non Latro? Testing the excess of litigation in the Italian Courts of Justice",2014-01-01,2014,journal article,Review of Law & Economics,21946000; 15555879,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Paolo Buonanno; Matteo M. Galizzi,"We explore the causality relationship between litigation rates and the number of lawyers, drawing on an original panel dataset for the 169 Italian first-instance courts of justice between 2000 and 2007. In this time period, both the number of lawyers and the civil litigation rate sharply increased, and a mandatory minimum fee was in place for lawyers’ services. We first document that the number of lawyers is positively correlated with different measures of the litigation rate. Then, using an instrumental variables strategy, we find that a 10% increase in lawyers over population is associated with an increase between 1.6 and 6% in civil litigation rates. Our empirical analysis supports the supplier-induced demand (SID) hypothesis for Italian lawyers: following a sharp increase in the number of lawyers, and in the impossibility of competing on price because of the minimum fee regulation, some lawyers may have opportunistically used their informational advantage to induce their clients to bring lawsuits into court more often than would have been optimal if they were acting in the exclusive interest of their clients.",10,3,285,322,Credence good; Economic Justice; Instrumental variable; Economics; Causality; Law; Impossibility; Civil litigation; Overpopulation,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/rlecon/v10y2014i3p38n3.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:rlecon:v:10:y:2014:i:3:p:38:n:3 https://aisberg.unibg.it/bitstream/10446/30976/2/rle-2014-0022.pdf https://aisberg.unibg.it/handle/10446/30976 https://core.ac.uk/display/35434301 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/60800/ https://core.ac.uk/download/35434301.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rle-2014-0022,,10.1515/rle-2014-0022,1966450951,,0,000-830-138-139-527; 025-873-593-131-778; 033-168-193-471-331; 035-154-175-846-203; 059-449-894-034-032; 063-491-999-349-480; 064-674-333-947-386; 076-739-579-789-859; 077-701-969-247-601; 080-033-773-659-521; 094-949-213-524-475; 101-435-907-011-176; 131-902-290-356-227; 160-269-386-758-571; 164-634-363-525-626; 166-106-228-760-440; 182-905-137-584-382,22,true,,green
028-573-481-618-885,Hidden Voices Disabled Women’s Experiences of Violence and Support Over the Life Course,2016-01-13,2016,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Sonali Shah; Lito Tsitsou; Sarah Woodin,"Violence against women is a worldwide social and human rights problem that cuts across cultural, geographic, religious, social, and economic boundaries. It affects women in countries around the world, regardless of class, religion, disability, age, or sexual identity. International evidence shows that approximately three in five women experienced physical and/or sexual violence by an intimate partner. However, across the globe, women and girls with impairments or life-limiting illnesses are more susceptible to different forms of violence across a range of environments and by different perpetrators including professionals and family members as well as partners. However, they are likely to be seriously disadvantaged in gaining information and support to escape the abusive relationships. This article stems from the United Kingdom part of a comparative study with three other countries (Austria, Germany, and Iceland) funded by the European Commission (EC; 2013-2015). It presents preliminary findings, generated from life history interviews, about disabled women's experiences of violence and access to support (both formal and informal) over their life course and their aspirations for the prevention of violence in the future. The article includes examples of impairment-specific violence that non-disabled women do not experience. By bringing the voices of disabled women into the public domain, the article will facilitate a historically marginalized group to contribute to the debate about disability, violence, and support.",22,10,1189,1210,Gender studies; Psychiatry; Sociology; Life course approach; Human rights; Sexual identity; Sexual violence; Disadvantaged; Abusive relationship; Poison control; Domestic violence,barriers; disabled women; life course; support; violence,Adult; Attitude; Disabled Persons/psychology; Female; Focus Groups; Humans; Intimate Partner Violence/legislation & jurisprudence; Life Change Events; Middle Aged; Social Support; Surveys and Questionnaires; United Kingdom,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215622577 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801215622577?related-urls=yes&legid=spvaw%3B1077801215622577v1&rss=1r1077801215622577v1 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/97834/ https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/95688/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26762144 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215622577 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_508826_20 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26762144 https://core.ac.uk/display/78652967 https://core.ac.uk/download/42619266.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801215622577,26762144,10.1177/1077801215622577,406583142,,0,000-545-742-269-421; 004-273-497-856-065; 006-375-989-288-105; 016-575-567-444-760; 017-780-121-705-873; 018-469-305-472-052; 022-232-235-157-821; 022-909-929-713-900; 026-866-460-592-731; 033-932-246-794-814; 033-956-341-803-279; 045-018-926-183-989; 046-088-771-827-97X; 049-192-234-660-675; 051-621-263-569-453; 055-735-009-887-57X; 058-750-523-484-532; 063-285-892-369-724; 086-687-030-025-289; 087-511-279-876-748; 089-186-329-877-770; 090-678-398-911-561; 097-099-588-107-978; 119-889-609-545-014; 126-259-413-153-630; 142-483-585-452-967; 149-315-580-127-630; 153-033-193-043-524; 171-866-076-652-661; 182-296-271-603-766; 188-814-953-158-116,19,true,cc0,green
028-575-210-108-305,"Risks in major innovation projects, a multiple case study within a world's leading company in the fast moving consumer goods",,2009,journal article,International Journal of Technology Management,02675730; 17415276,Inderscience Publishers,United Kingdom,JA Jimme Keizer; Johannes I.M. Halman,"This paper investigates which risks characterise radical innovation projects. In-dept case studies were carried out via interviews and a questionnaire. The risk concept applied in this study includes three dimensions: certainty, controllability and impact. Three structural or unambiguous risks were found: new product performance according to specification, reliability of suppliers and new product adoption by consumers. The incidental or ambiguous risks that were found relate to: internal organisation and project management. These results can provide guidance for project teams and innovation managers regarding issues they must seek to tick off early and issues that continuously require team and management attention.",48,4,499,517,Business; Project management; Marketing; Innovation management; New product development; Fast-moving consumer goods; Risk management; Reliability (statistics); Certainty; Business risks,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTM.2009.026691 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Johannes_Halman/publication/232274044_Risks_in_major_innovation_projects_a_multiple_case_study_within_a_world's_leading_company_in_the_fast_moving_consumer_goods/links/09e41507fd83edde8b000000.pdf https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ijtm/ijtm48.html#KeizerH09 https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/risks-in-major-innovation-projects-a-multiple-case-study-within-a https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/6607878/Keizer09risks.pdf http://doc.utwente.nl/71773/ https://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/abs/10.1504/IJTM.2009.026691 https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/ambiguous-versus-unambiguous-risks-in-radical-innovation-projects https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.tue.nl%3Apublications%2F7af23d63-8eee-4ff2-83a3-d642382f3e71 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/11475267.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijtm.2009.026691,,10.1504/ijtm.2009.026691,2099777490,,0,002-983-660-709-713; 006-798-293-878-275; 007-326-980-149-227; 007-918-096-653-472; 013-140-790-014-091; 014-232-773-389-603; 015-329-959-420-311; 020-067-709-218-691; 025-227-479-529-946; 025-825-634-522-200; 028-622-569-011-074; 030-305-050-039-591; 032-528-045-017-110; 033-866-231-274-67X; 035-247-061-973-784; 038-894-580-435-582; 043-714-727-504-694; 045-700-918-534-234; 046-558-207-351-708; 047-566-742-081-734; 052-636-807-244-63X; 056-149-462-372-050; 057-289-236-601-24X; 060-982-118-984-554; 064-204-525-256-137; 064-925-042-983-743; 087-211-226-050-630; 088-759-808-574-098; 089-137-168-033-081; 090-604-156-470-503; 095-105-120-457-839; 095-698-928-652-801; 097-204-522-992-275; 109-777-325-034-512; 114-156-288-181-896; 116-275-534-296-096; 117-484-712-607-828; 121-391-474-640-789; 124-824-797-717-875; 125-338-149-419-258; 128-346-584-072-526; 132-007-641-105-928; 148-509-892-831-810; 150-114-297-242-38X; 151-525-989-606-984; 159-219-390-253-153; 170-164-124-638-926; 174-359-831-427-314; 181-248-577-460-347; 182-382-050-306-478; 191-822-445-578-286,24,true,,
028-579-581-941-409,Effects of peer network interactions on adolescent cannabis use,2015-05-05,2015,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,John Moriarty; Kathryn Higgins,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to capitalise on three waves of longitudinal data from a cohort of 4,351 secondary school pupils to examine the effects on individuals’ cannabis use uptake of both peer cannabis use and position within a peer network. Design/methodology/approach – Both cross-sectional and individual fixed effects models are used to estimate the effect on cannabis use of nominated friends’ cannabis use, of reciprocity and transitivity of nominations across the friendship cluster, and of interactions between these nominated friends. Post hoc analyses parsed the behaviour of reciprocating and non-reciprocating friends. Findings – Cannabis use varied depending on the stability of friendship network and the degree of reciprocity and interconnectedness within the group. Behavioural influence was strong, but interaction effects were observed between the prevalence of cannabis use among friends, the structure of the friendship group and ego’s proximity to group members. These interactions de...",5,2,75,91,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cannabis; Friendship; Reciprocity (network science); Friendship network; Post hoc; Cannabis use; Longitudinal data; Fixed effects model; Social psychology,,,,,https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/18114166/Peer_Effects_Belfast_Youth_Development_Study.pdf https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JCP-01-2015-0003 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-01-2015-0003/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/33586823.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-01-2015-0003,,10.1108/jcp-01-2015-0003,1549482134,,0,000-716-818-868-353; 001-427-662-366-853; 007-034-446-702-390; 008-035-009-010-813; 012-307-411-892-616; 014-442-824-039-693; 018-552-066-929-795; 020-699-204-941-214; 022-996-613-049-79X; 031-575-160-498-170; 032-392-410-556-834; 032-435-274-143-943; 032-615-254-646-306; 038-195-870-446-818; 043-576-322-580-303; 044-696-704-153-713; 046-841-674-135-16X; 050-674-391-959-838; 056-234-298-250-33X; 059-271-125-921-467; 064-567-949-491-117; 073-042-357-095-561; 077-930-365-926-346; 078-279-059-759-662; 082-281-875-974-720; 083-955-814-638-859; 090-452-235-296-443; 095-196-479-608-951; 099-537-056-178-193; 107-872-470-204-103; 109-241-936-251-262; 113-656-888-367-98X; 118-430-844-305-306; 124-202-517-930-107; 124-440-274-080-315; 125-524-314-336-00X; 126-579-621-968-933; 146-738-664-651-486; 150-495-740-035-484; 153-552-774-414-21X; 155-591-032-284-22X; 160-452-852-743-824; 162-878-507-673-133; 164-175-638-262-862; 164-307-499-059-937; 177-766-869-271-877,5,true,,green
028-613-472-477-738,INTERNET DISTRIBUTION OF LUXURY PRODUCTS: IS THERE A DELUXE VERSION OF EU COMPETITION LAW?,,2019,journal article,Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Rijeci,18468314; 1330349x,University of Rijeka Faculty of Law,Croatia,Ivana Kunda; Vlatka Butorac Malnar,"Owing to its particular features, the market of luxury goods is a point of; interest to lawyers as much as to other professions such as economists or sociologists. These features play an important role in legal regulation of the market. While the starting point is competition law, the assessment of anticompetitive conduct under Article 101 of the TFEU cannot be complete without resorting to intellectual property law policies and rules. With the rise of the importance of internet sales, novel issues have been put before the competition authorities and reviewing courts, such as legality of various types of online restrictions in the selective distribution systems. Employing a combined IP law; and competition law approach to these issues, this paper offers insights and comments on EU case law, with primary focus on the recent CJEU judgment in Coty. The intricacies of the interplay among different competition law rules and exemptions is particularly evidenced in this case. However, limited by its fact-pattern, the Coty judgment may serve as a clarification about the deluxe competition law treatment only of certain online sale prohibitions within the SDSs, while there will certainly be continuing discussions and national case law developments on other internet related competition law restrictions awaiting further elucidations by the CJEU.",39,4,1751,1774,The Internet; Business; Discount points; Common law; Law and economics; Competition law; Competition (economics); Intellectual property; Distribution (economics); Principle of legality; Competition (biology); Point (geometry); Distribution (mathematics); Law; Economics; Political science; Market economy; Computer science; Ecology; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Mathematics; World Wide Web; Biology; Monopoly,,,,,https://hrcak.srce.hr/218344 https://www.unirepository.svkri.uniri.hr/islandora/object/pravri%3A815 https://www.bib.irb.hr/994091 https://repository.pravri.uniri.hr/islandora/object/pravri%3A815 https://repository.pravri.uniri.hr/islandora/object/pravri:815/datastream/FILE0/download https://core.ac.uk/download/197800525.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.30925/zpfsr.39.4.11,,10.30925/zpfsr.39.4.11,2947179883; 3117419464; 3115784159; 3114686983,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
028-623-441-184-624,Victim reactions to being stalked: Examining the effects of perceived offender characteristics and motivations.,2022-09-23,2022,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Ryan Randa; Bradford W Reyns; Ashley Fansher,"The current research utilized the National Crime Victimization Survey Supplemental Victimization Survey to investigate stalking in the United States. These data, collected from stalking victims, address the relationship between victims' perceptions of the stalker's motives on two post-victimization outcomes. Specifically, we examined the relationship between the victim's assessment of motive and the degree of harm they reported, along with exploring the relationship between harm and the likelihoods of engaging in self-protective behaviors. Here, harm was measured through an index of specific fears, concerns, and emotional distresses. We found that the frequency of stalking behaviors, the duration of the stalking experience, and the overall invasiveness of the victimization, in addition to certain motives, were positively correlated with harm. Furthermore, we found that harm was positively correlated with a number of protective actions. For researchers, this work may serve to provide entry points in the development of new grounded theory. For practitioners in law enforcement, this work may provide insights into the invasive nature of stalking and the fear and harm caused to the victim.",40,5,715,731,Stalking; Harm; Psychology; Poison control; Law enforcement; Perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Occupational safety and health; Criminology; Medicine; Medical emergency; Political science; Pathology; Neuroscience; Law,help seeking; motive; stalking; victimization,Crime Victims/psychology; Criminals; Fear; Humans; Motivation; Stalking/psychology; United States,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2599,36151594,10.1002/bsl.2599,,,0,003-024-766-311-749; 005-381-036-970-935; 017-602-600-089-308; 030-110-541-446-212; 032-621-031-832-807; 034-798-392-346-00X; 037-051-743-396-310; 040-527-853-764-697; 041-702-856-336-534; 047-443-510-561-683; 047-536-780-775-000; 055-135-158-187-236; 066-178-212-743-678; 074-710-228-191-589; 076-165-607-741-300; 081-026-065-753-569; 085-420-001-997-979; 085-722-627-343-241; 085-846-065-635-780; 090-992-196-827-383; 108-495-335-745-56X; 109-039-994-229-179; 119-196-346-969-779; 130-690-109-536-154; 143-322-797-975-347; 145-833-224-516-423,0,false,,
028-695-470-670-819,"Attention Deficit, Hyperactivity Disorder in Adopted Romanian Children Living in The Netherlands.",,2003,journal article,Adoption Quarterly,10926755; 1544452x,Informa UK Limited,United States,René A. C. Hoksbergen; Jan ter Laak; Cor van Dijkum; Kathinka Rijk; Felicia Stoutjesdijk,"Abstract The occurrence of symptoms of Attention Deficit, Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in eighty children adopted from Romania was studied. Their average age on arrival was 2.10 and at the start of this study 8 years. The 72 parent-couples (response 83%) were extensively interviewed and filled out the Dutch ADHD-questionnaire and the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Twelve of the 80 participant children (15%, eleven boys and one girl) clearly showed symptoms of ADHD. In addition they exhibited more Externalizing Behavior (CBCL) than the remaining 68 children (75% vs. 25%). These 12 children more often attended special education than the others (67% vs. 25%). The ADHD children also showed less recovery over time. Ten of the twelve ADHD children also showed comorbidity, i.e., symptoms of posttraumatic stress reaction, post institutionalized autism and other behavioral disorders. The ADHD children needed more professional care than the remaining 68 children. Their parents, however, judged the received care ...",6,4,59,73,Psychiatry; Romanian; Psychology; Autism; Girl; CBCL; Comorbidity; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Child Behavior Checklist; Special education; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J145v06n04_04 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ679128,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j145v06n04_04,,10.1300/j145v06n04_04,2017069514,,0,010-856-038-419-060; 013-955-253-017-817; 014-203-778-524-71X; 014-488-778-478-559; 020-738-979-828-654; 020-754-680-219-715; 025-964-725-085-309; 026-734-409-323-101; 039-272-269-206-904; 045-813-363-929-70X; 053-758-450-067-555; 054-594-383-964-19X; 066-967-630-275-207; 069-841-307-482-770; 076-206-232-753-513; 104-727-817-781-744; 119-811-465-618-287; 127-372-211-621-361; 136-434-684-841-951; 140-690-392-471-140; 156-854-754-298-322; 162-689-973-143-014; 164-740-693-571-51X,24,false,,
028-708-407-501-721,To Each According to his Need? Variability in the Responses to Inequity in Non-Human Primates,2012-05-17,2012,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Sara A. Price; Sarah F. Brosnan,"While it is well established that humans respond to inequity, it remains unclear the extent to which this behavior occurs in our non-human primate relatives. By comparing a variety of species, spanning from New World and Old World monkeys to great apes, scientists can begin to answer questions about how the response to inequity evolved, what the function of this response is, and why and how different contexts shape it. In particular, research across non-human primate species suggests that the response is quite variable across species, contexts, and individuals. In this paper, we aim to review these differences in an attempt to identify and better understand the patterns that emerge from the existing data with the goal of developing directions for future research. To begin, we address the importance of considering socio-ecological factors in non-human primates in order to better understand and predict expected patterns of cooperation and aversion to inequity in different species, following which we provide a detailed analysis of the patterns uncovered by these comparisons. Ultimately, we use this synthesis to propose new ideas for research to better understand this response and, hence, the evolution of our own responses to inequity.",25,2,140,169,Variety (cybernetics); Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Variable (computer science); Inequity aversion; Non-human; Primate; Response Variability; Function (engineering),,,,,https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1063&context=psych_facpub https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/psych_facpub/64/ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2012-14513-003 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0153-z/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-012-0153-z https://core.ac.uk/display/71426641 https://core.ac.uk/download/71426641.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-012-0153-z,,10.1007/s11211-012-0153-z,2041079862,,0,000-034-150-051-686; 000-291-918-778-223; 000-721-910-633-14X; 000-944-027-433-948; 002-362-328-747-476; 003-157-099-639-802; 003-709-159-459-989; 004-122-096-888-754; 005-013-102-128-350; 005-964-174-106-760; 006-401-270-661-69X; 007-785-867-035-175; 008-306-286-901-464; 008-780-824-407-817; 009-328-745-001-646; 010-233-557-023-614; 010-240-381-261-218; 010-450-744-204-163; 010-637-521-915-435; 010-668-335-622-85X; 011-127-560-977-336; 011-836-786-478-54X; 011-866-318-611-941; 013-378-572-307-056; 013-831-530-119-041; 014-405-303-913-83X; 014-691-745-124-109; 014-770-790-839-352; 014-802-217-914-886; 014-876-112-517-413; 015-346-287-524-680; 015-565-140-880-293; 016-005-047-677-54X; 017-361-445-233-490; 017-968-728-067-649; 018-318-969-499-76X; 018-484-853-010-823; 018-914-310-869-313; 019-370-475-809-603; 020-683-056-966-017; 020-761-322-879-735; 021-810-042-860-989; 021-868-229-725-690; 022-036-885-086-211; 022-038-565-248-823; 022-307-658-954-236; 022-422-782-868-398; 022-464-263-727-716; 023-628-990-348-653; 023-961-303-585-024; 023-965-550-402-529; 024-318-592-012-890; 025-863-921-023-399; 026-733-809-895-681; 027-737-361-339-904; 027-810-074-221-821; 029-124-408-505-668; 029-211-785-449-249; 029-517-818-922-12X; 030-067-532-013-780; 031-882-497-867-496; 032-473-930-615-230; 032-985-378-688-16X; 033-661-195-300-105; 034-332-291-204-219; 035-531-991-117-800; 040-287-514-163-715; 041-744-861-320-663; 041-980-889-038-082; 043-652-084-451-881; 043-840-070-850-791; 044-615-614-281-669; 045-216-497-020-723; 046-459-307-221-931; 046-785-369-853-460; 047-339-992-316-807; 047-531-133-399-536; 047-621-890-969-064; 049-918-098-110-395; 051-785-667-613-095; 051-976-398-809-971; 051-981-984-984-365; 052-882-853-567-900; 053-997-106-947-789; 054-065-378-815-209; 054-779-367-420-02X; 054-911-380-675-700; 055-126-460-439-946; 055-255-458-150-618; 056-849-302-425-632; 057-297-811-204-719; 058-533-201-483-253; 059-070-199-784-29X; 059-373-791-646-038; 059-407-759-842-613; 061-264-107-094-900; 061-395-693-901-364; 061-483-211-979-258; 063-066-726-437-939; 064-086-167-722-884; 064-089-903-149-128; 064-847-313-666-221; 066-163-815-374-355; 066-721-022-151-139; 066-928-032-993-901; 067-591-030-048-813; 068-275-244-186-543; 069-903-974-955-296; 071-273-140-030-607; 071-601-594-922-247; 072-618-052-679-657; 072-706-504-513-077; 073-558-452-483-770; 074-258-117-886-03X; 074-856-708-568-826; 075-838-493-239-060; 077-400-802-490-037; 077-487-105-037-397; 078-077-570-121-003; 079-877-839-255-234; 080-176-507-975-79X; 082-309-366-638-739; 086-102-699-703-380; 087-991-357-515-004; 088-165-001-322-983; 089-433-483-805-033; 090-002-321-031-988; 090-772-862-859-842; 091-213-498-808-883; 096-627-559-771-167; 097-249-103-317-696; 098-584-195-566-896; 099-097-951-589-363; 099-341-579-737-113; 100-533-621-193-034; 105-080-333-020-617; 108-730-680-983-857; 110-586-965-099-019; 111-029-833-679-964; 113-393-429-229-391; 114-541-661-291-323; 114-595-517-890-210; 114-902-428-196-339; 116-521-852-967-327; 120-051-621-852-048; 121-563-562-574-476; 122-199-563-894-955; 122-338-562-020-989; 123-801-845-031-141; 125-504-404-482-854; 130-619-690-246-289; 130-929-944-390-189; 132-075-224-486-533; 132-569-897-538-078; 135-583-178-571-20X; 135-774-034-629-566; 136-114-110-183-395; 138-642-131-106-34X; 139-230-201-849-604; 139-450-885-457-55X; 144-622-765-823-374; 145-262-818-089-645; 145-730-111-525-591; 146-549-843-636-545; 147-531-476-477-845; 148-809-562-105-511; 150-118-196-758-609; 153-587-375-756-722; 153-847-185-267-379; 155-329-044-821-631; 155-595-017-645-742; 157-046-628-849-876; 157-881-658-958-503; 159-514-857-159-438; 160-828-239-620-458; 163-264-925-782-711; 171-059-723-773-873; 172-787-983-351-708; 178-037-911-165-573; 188-651-663-410-201; 188-710-653-374-654; 192-418-644-189-736,60,true,,green
028-743-605-262-868,How does intersection field of view influence driving safety in an emergent situation,2018-07-21,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Xuedong Yan; Xinran Zhang; Qingwan Xue,,119,,162,175,Collision; Sight; Aeronautics; Crash; Driving simulator; Collision avoidance; Brake; Computer science; Hazard; Intersection (aeronautics),Behavioral and eye-movement measures; Collision avoidance process; Hazard detection abilities; IFOV conditions; Traffic safety,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Environment Design/standards; Eye Movements/physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time/physiology; Sex Factors; Visual Fields/physiology",,National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30036817 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30036817 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518303130 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30036817/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.07.015,30036817,10.1016/j.aap.2018.07.015,2883354851,,0,001-049-785-365-687; 005-395-163-216-019; 007-156-478-968-56X; 007-288-113-260-694; 008-275-585-695-091; 009-151-974-030-458; 009-562-977-294-500; 010-345-406-874-194; 011-326-877-818-781; 011-918-478-380-793; 013-441-792-341-917; 016-133-710-634-586; 017-538-132-448-301; 019-763-636-112-725; 020-290-242-903-979; 021-020-418-724-189; 021-412-870-175-182; 021-779-324-208-400; 022-289-122-682-176; 022-409-442-861-652; 022-412-563-614-524; 024-053-968-623-622; 029-099-952-911-633; 033-391-559-737-360; 035-399-101-320-087; 036-210-773-230-409; 036-509-252-163-999; 036-709-970-894-899; 037-631-028-906-642; 037-985-635-682-079; 038-292-034-951-223; 039-171-585-053-468; 039-424-089-535-380; 041-036-466-543-86X; 042-539-988-390-881; 048-527-322-898-400; 049-218-666-097-233; 049-664-717-337-832; 050-356-963-731-983; 050-829-279-485-437; 050-938-684-596-731; 050-963-946-140-238; 055-340-046-113-825; 056-919-922-009-585; 058-499-112-848-429; 059-639-269-605-300; 060-556-384-471-805; 060-808-711-493-584; 067-017-460-103-310; 067-061-009-903-127; 067-407-126-348-906; 067-654-065-603-456; 069-334-000-696-436; 075-797-529-026-545; 080-253-462-142-853; 082-009-196-552-785; 084-901-920-778-129; 087-479-401-717-912; 088-416-251-165-435; 090-005-262-545-770; 092-006-164-579-157; 092-079-004-000-553; 097-846-956-770-543; 101-036-658-622-41X; 107-860-561-768-950; 108-195-473-053-33X; 108-757-298-926-448; 111-113-486-343-383; 115-389-230-156-966; 134-326-364-730-485; 142-577-711-365-15X; 146-372-079-299-000; 150-211-705-827-50X; 152-837-915-027-25X; 157-757-683-473-825; 161-199-979-745-464; 168-397-262-120-055; 175-397-192-805-537; 176-802-933-913-256; 182-895-764-496-705; 183-591-230-455-355; 184-815-538-047-119; 189-563-489-906-047,14,false,,
028-776-796-973-152,Offending Girls and Restorative Justice: A Critical Analysis,2020-11-04,2020,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Jodie Hodgson,"The contemporary popularity of restorative justice, within youth justice, has expanded significantly in recent decades. Despite this, there is a considerable lack of research which explores girls’ ...",22,2,147322542096775,188,Sociology; Justice (ethics); Popularity; Restorative justice; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1473225420967751 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225420967751 https://core.ac.uk/download/360067367.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225420967751,,10.1177/1473225420967751,3097605885,,0,000-500-557-089-526; 000-802-588-884-702; 001-333-008-988-474; 002-228-396-694-882; 004-609-593-677-039; 005-028-553-576-63X; 012-706-735-286-872; 018-171-637-048-096; 018-599-337-593-444; 023-848-205-691-611; 025-793-502-871-851; 027-445-819-395-808; 031-594-392-613-952; 032-508-023-514-249; 033-771-663-045-852; 043-693-465-540-985; 047-285-211-127-122; 056-048-960-632-860; 057-020-728-909-804; 058-456-155-273-012; 060-826-080-607-598; 060-928-291-367-309; 061-554-020-013-78X; 063-248-564-172-321; 065-793-453-263-219; 080-755-104-275-955; 084-371-440-232-092; 085-888-353-255-278; 088-728-133-580-972; 091-632-566-438-762; 098-008-162-872-293; 101-195-437-627-856; 101-801-925-372-116; 112-055-470-470-699; 118-576-036-600-843; 137-464-611-466-357; 142-356-958-149-062; 143-279-163-643-219; 146-738-841-927-579; 149-622-948-302-549; 165-820-388-949-826; 177-263-481-532-52X; 187-114-258-433-506,5,true,,green
028-863-078-404-663,To Disclose or Not to Disclose: The Ironic Effects of the Disclosure of Personal Information About Ethnically Distinct Newcomers to a Team,2017-10-25,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bret Crane; Melissa C. Thomas-Hunt; Selin Kesebir,"Recently, scholars have argued that disclosure of personal information is an effective mechanism for building high-quality relationships. However, personal information can focus attention on differences in demographically diverse teams. In an experiment using 37 undergraduate teams, we examine how sharing personal information by ethnically similar and ethnically distinct newcomers to a team affects team perceptions, performance, and behavior. Our findings indicate that the disclosure of personal information by ethnically distinct newcomers improves team performance. However, the positive impact on team performance comes at a cost to the newcomers, who are perceived as less competent by others and experience heightened social discomfort in team interactions. Ironically, what benefits the ethnically diverse team may undermine its ethnically distinct members. This study highlights how the management of diversity may sometimes require making trade-offs between individual interests and those of the team.",158,4,909,921,Business ethics; Team composition; Ethnic group; Psychology; Public good; Personally identifiable information; Social dilemma; Team management; Diversity (politics); Public relations; Social psychology,,,,,https://lbsresearch.london.edu/id/eprint/897/ https://core.ac.uk/display/131683001 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v158y2019i4d10.1007_s10551-017-3714-0.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3714-0 https://philpapers.org/rec/CRATDO-5 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7378236 https://core.ac.uk/download/131683001.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3714-0,,10.1007/s10551-017-3714-0,2766925999,,0,003-266-092-087-892; 003-862-262-150-171; 003-891-583-556-378; 004-096-301-765-168; 004-993-605-852-551; 005-300-063-905-656; 006-076-611-409-358; 006-454-638-545-777; 006-914-949-079-982; 007-385-235-934-516; 007-950-976-794-775; 008-341-918-776-256; 011-490-568-815-514; 011-538-376-736-838; 014-128-126-833-739; 016-101-683-795-707; 016-490-524-014-258; 017-898-541-583-415; 021-493-269-684-258; 022-656-640-103-447; 024-884-809-939-109; 025-328-988-009-415; 025-976-719-666-025; 026-646-274-108-972; 026-652-869-372-810; 027-142-763-988-71X; 030-510-356-491-233; 031-268-949-352-427; 031-619-951-365-341; 033-453-851-074-403; 036-216-088-387-229; 036-677-273-157-03X; 036-785-186-244-643; 036-896-088-404-676; 037-789-950-331-027; 037-848-493-977-056; 038-167-385-692-259; 038-690-432-765-294; 040-777-752-117-804; 042-227-604-886-624; 045-596-538-997-504; 045-945-421-043-726; 046-066-058-740-329; 046-669-794-380-037; 051-133-381-307-005; 053-077-468-347-084; 053-376-506-713-242; 054-265-013-339-031; 056-415-744-171-299; 056-423-796-793-524; 056-526-947-165-35X; 057-159-521-940-771; 058-089-942-801-601; 058-530-922-365-405; 061-459-690-181-04X; 064-234-608-810-372; 066-309-113-692-403; 068-216-827-081-428; 075-239-617-019-648; 075-441-236-926-200; 075-561-351-016-17X; 077-685-612-504-604; 078-451-385-444-107; 078-714-720-934-448; 080-134-569-673-134; 088-288-959-653-57X; 088-772-367-576-149; 090-738-237-848-225; 092-458-877-563-232; 097-068-971-161-799; 100-380-463-173-489; 103-003-461-019-977; 103-332-775-535-189; 105-228-543-906-326; 107-137-325-743-644; 110-309-926-544-567; 116-224-007-116-057; 116-754-906-013-973; 119-187-871-065-060; 119-468-141-413-909; 123-971-400-288-413; 129-129-125-953-602; 130-614-740-653-091; 130-968-312-177-330; 135-845-949-258-463; 148-706-826-287-581; 148-926-847-465-855; 151-668-877-533-061; 152-017-815-652-310; 152-208-891-460-160; 152-311-710-212-711; 158-299-051-347-979; 181-815-895-138-482; 186-927-905-400-498; 188-332-136-393-173,6,true,,green
028-881-907-969-936,The Ethical and Legal Case Against Autonomy in Weapons Systems,2017-09-22,2017,journal article,Global Jurist,19342640,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Daniele Amoroso; Guglielmo Tamburrini,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>; <jats:p>In order to be counted as <jats:italic>autonomous</jats:italic>, a weapons system must perform the critical functions of target selection and engagement without any intervention by human operators. Human rights organizations, as well as a growing number of States, have been arguing for banning weapons systems satisfying this condition – that are usually referred to as autonomous weapons system (AWS) in this account – and for maintaining meaningful human control (MHC) over any weapons systems. This twofold goal has been pursued by leveraging on ethical and legal arguments, which spell out a variety of deontological or consequentialist reasons. Roughly speaking, deontological arguments support the conclusion that by deploying AWS one is likely or even bound to violate moral and legal obligations of special sorts of agents (military commanders and operators) or moral and legal rights of special sorts of patients (AWS potential victims). Consequentialist arguments substantiate the conclusion that prohibiting AWS is expected to protect peace and security, thereby enhancing collective human welfare, more effectively than the incompatible choice of permitting their use. Contrary to a widespread view, this paper argues that deontological and consequentialist reasons can be coherently combined so as to provide mutually reinforcing ethical and legal reasons for banning AWS. To this end, a confluence model is set forth that enables one to solve potential conflicts between these two approaches by prioritizing deontological arguments over consequentialist ones. Finally, it is maintained that the proposed confluence model significantly bears on the issue of what it is to exercise genuine MHC on existing and future AWS. Indeed, full autonomy is allowed by the confluence model in the case of some anti-materiel defensive AWS; it is to be curbed instead in the case of both lethal AWS and future AWS which may seriously jeopardize peace and stability.</jats:p>",18,1,,,Political science; Law; Legal case; International humanitarian law; Autonomy,,,,,https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gj.ahead-of-print/gj-2017-0012/gj-2017-0012.xml https://iris.unica.it/handle/11584/222207 https://core.ac.uk/display/154853793 https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/gj-2017-0012/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/154853793.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/gj-2017-0012,,10.1515/gj-2017-0012,2756500385,,0,019-590-134-321-41X; 038-322-962-664-846; 171-481-953-917-426,11,true,,
028-885-284-806-716,The explosion at institute: Modeling and analyzing the situation awareness factor,2014-09-21,2014,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mohsen Naderpour; Jie Lu; Guangquan Zhang,"In 2008 a runaway chemical reaction caused an explosion at a methomyl unit in West Virginia, USA, killing two employees, injuring eight people, evacuating more than 40,000 residents adjacent to the facility, disrupting traffic on a nearby highway and causing significant business loss and interruption. Although the accident was formally investigated, the role of the situation awareness (SA) factor, i.e., a correct understanding of the situation, and appropriate models to maintain SA, remain unexplained. This paper extracts details of abnormal situations within the methomyl unit and models them into a situational network using dynamic Bayesian networks. A fuzzy logic system is used to resemble the operator's thinking when confronted with these abnormal situations. The combined situational network and fuzzy logic system make it possible for the operator to assess such situations dynamically to achieve accurate SA. The findings show that the proposed structure provides a useful graphical model that facilitates the inclusion of prior background knowledge and the updating of this knowledge when new information is available from monitoring systems.",73,,209,224,Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Situation awareness; Situation analysis; Graphical model; Structure (mathematical logic); Accident analysis; Poison control; Computer security; Dynamic Bayesian network; Situational ethics,Abnormal situations; Accident analysis; Methomyl unit; Situation assessment; Situation awareness,"Accidents, Occupational; Awareness; Bayes Theorem; Comprehension; Explosions; Fuzzy Logic; Humans; Models, Theoretical; West Virginia",,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_459258_35 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457514002644 https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/bitstream/10453/32964/4/9A443E20-DE62-4677-84F9-99D7E693E4A9.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457514002644 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25247552/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25247552 https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/37132 https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/bitstream/10453/32964/4/9A443E20-DE62-4677-84F9-99D7E693E4A9.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.09.008,25247552,10.1016/j.aap.2014.09.008,2030797983,,0,004-480-681-597-202; 008-743-666-875-072; 011-815-973-316-025; 014-365-150-824-794; 015-880-519-539-444; 019-935-456-936-346; 026-970-897-669-666; 028-259-757-451-68X; 029-940-117-463-352; 034-633-903-509-97X; 035-446-469-792-938; 037-935-208-882-329; 042-626-997-651-794; 046-363-530-191-716; 046-816-040-621-356; 049-818-632-000-906; 054-540-245-260-908; 062-455-124-796-048; 063-754-784-603-332; 069-942-599-844-608; 081-873-347-570-100; 091-783-409-107-570; 095-171-074-349-014; 098-065-191-241-491; 098-662-364-369-238; 102-709-637-485-209; 104-303-079-155-928; 112-674-992-314-450; 118-106-324-643-008; 126-776-568-732-667; 133-086-142-307-263; 141-229-056-071-851; 148-587-087-997-205; 161-394-512-766-898; 169-430-529-869-961,14,true,,green
028-919-491-143-102,Problems of Proof in Conscientious Objector Cases,,1972,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Martha A. Field,,120,5,870,,Psychology; Law; Conscientious objector,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12991695/1/Problems%20of%20Proof%20in%20Conscientious%20Objector%20Cases.pdf http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12991695/1/Problems%20of%20Proof%20in%20Conscientious%20Objector%20Cases.pdf https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5270&context=penn_law_review https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12991695 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol120/iss5/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151688019 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12991695/Problems%20of%20Proof%20in%20Conscientious%20Objector%20Cases.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688019.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311155,,10.2307/3311155,1846789114,,0,,3,true,,green
028-944-777-588-232,New Procedures of Scientific Investigation and the Protection of the Accused’s Rights,,1959,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Robinson O. Everett,,8,1,32,77,Political science; Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol8/iss1/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1654&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62552611 https://core.ac.uk/download/62552611.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol8/iss1/3/,,,1514315201,,0,,5,true,,
028-989-645-315-397,THE INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE OF RUSSIAN LAW THROUGH 1905–1917 REVOLUTIONS,2017-01-01,2017,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Tatiana Borisova,The article aims to describe the dynamics and characteristics of Russian law throughout 1905–1917  Revolutions. It considers how Russian law survived through the gradual breakdown of the autocratic  state. The resilience studies’ approach is introduced to the study of the continuity of the Russian legal  tradition. A fresh outlook of the resilience framework allows to answer the main research questions:  how did the legal system of the Russian empire lose its equilibrium in the beginning of the 20th  century and what resources were exploited in order to make Russian law work for the Soviet state and people?,5,4,108,128,Psychological resilience; Work (electrical); Political science; Order (exchange); Law; State (polity); Empire; Research questions,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/382/184 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/382 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045619.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-4-108-128,,10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-4-108-128,2774961506,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
029-073-841-445-769,On the Ontological Status of Plans and Norms,,2004,journal article,Artificial Intelligence and Law,09248463; 15728382,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Guido Boella; Leonardo Lesmo; Rossana Damiano,"This article describes an ontological model of norms. The basic assumption is that a substantial part of a legal system is grounded on the concept of agency. Since a legal system aims at regulating a society, then its goal can be achieved only by affecting the behaviour of the members of the society. We assume that a society is made up of agents (which can be individuals, institutions, software programs, etc.), that agents have beliefs, goals and preferences, and that they commit to intentions in order to choose a line of behaviour. The role of norms, within a legal system, is to specify how and when the chosen behaviour agrees with the basic principles of the legal system. In this article, we show how a model based on plans can be the basis for the ontological representation of norms, which are expressed as constraints on the possible plans an agent may choose to guide its behaviour. Moreover, the paper describes how the proposed model can be linked to the upper level of a philosophically well-founded ontology (DOLCE); in this way, the model is set in a wider perspective, which opens the way to further developments.",12,4,317,357,Agency (philosophy); Epistemology; Sociology; Commit; Philosophy of law; Set (psychology); Order (exchange); Ontology; Representation (systemics); Knowledge management; Legal aspects of computing,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ail/ail12.html#BoellaLD04 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10506-005-4158-x https://philpapers.org/rec/BOEOTO http://www.di.unito.it/~guido/articoli/89-ailaw05.pdf https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/99629/3/ailaw0-Lesmo-et-al.pdf https://iris.unito.it/handle/2318/99629?mode=full.1304 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10506-005-4158-x https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301858910.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10506-005-4158-x,,10.1007/s10506-005-4158-x,2118111528,,0,001-630-435-280-885; 003-449-971-375-534; 007-663-475-286-420; 012-222-264-378-234; 014-365-303-340-96X; 018-227-520-080-172; 018-423-290-234-41X; 021-872-104-392-353; 029-428-849-028-409; 041-324-370-707-539; 041-596-590-906-184; 054-885-373-467-499; 056-104-909-858-593; 057-108-899-020-512; 063-449-743-127-682; 064-507-574-492-45X; 072-066-042-554-663; 072-117-231-915-218; 077-448-602-928-279; 078-506-097-089-775; 078-747-614-075-37X; 080-238-803-368-418; 084-414-757-692-350; 086-179-783-795-033; 091-869-210-190-941; 092-319-961-126-764; 092-810-979-412-013; 097-529-131-020-503; 103-831-453-886-150; 135-018-307-299-512; 135-279-704-143-592; 148-910-172-261-902; 162-219-589-204-808; 167-399-378-813-948; 173-253-428-736-836; 174-118-428-779-080; 174-674-866-569-750; 175-315-150-677-993; 175-321-561-377-996; 176-621-277-927-656; 185-529-819-349-526,14,true,,green
029-107-625-674-973,On the ethics of psychometric instruments used in leadership development programmes.,2020-04-29,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Suze Wilson; Hugh Lee; Jackie Ford; Nancy Harding,"The leadership development industry regularly claims to aid in developing effective, ethical leaders, using 360-degree psychometric assessments as key tools for so doing. This paper analyses the effects of such tools on those subjected to and subjectivised by them from a Foucauldian perspective. We argue that instead of encouraging ethical leadership such instruments inculcate practices and belief systems that perpetuate falsehoods, misrepresentations and inequalities. ‘Followers’ are presumed compliant, malleable beings needing leaders to determine what is in their interests. Such techniques pursue productivity and profitability, rather than ethical leadership. We examine the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire, a widely used 360-degree tool that measures transformational leadership, as an illustrative case study to substantiate these criticisms.",172,2,211,227,Business ethics; Profitability index; Ethical leadership; Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Productivity; Leadership development; Transformational leadership; Inequality; Engineering ethics,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/on-the-ethics-of-psychometric-instruments-used-in-leadership-deve https://dro.dur.ac.uk/30823/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04519-z http://dro.dur.ac.uk/30823/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:172:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-020-04519-z https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-020-04519-z.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/323052784.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04519-z,,10.1007/s10551-020-04519-z,3015646757,,0,000-763-124-432-901; 000-971-255-212-120; 004-978-594-736-313; 005-112-574-517-710; 006-516-295-275-373; 007-050-093-020-772; 007-827-337-119-833; 010-316-620-620-782; 012-270-767-861-662; 013-253-477-939-734; 013-352-429-207-938; 014-791-642-078-830; 018-762-763-182-354; 019-475-879-168-460; 020-051-289-609-402; 020-143-383-422-239; 021-345-541-343-74X; 021-773-794-779-040; 022-703-661-094-77X; 025-636-509-447-78X; 030-072-782-102-176; 032-173-559-088-637; 035-428-323-538-209; 035-564-391-424-728; 035-967-428-664-845; 038-797-388-821-630; 038-931-350-910-499; 038-959-529-330-034; 040-268-943-188-052; 041-250-153-655-091; 042-703-564-481-335; 043-641-639-575-762; 044-076-276-959-309; 046-782-467-282-872; 046-894-524-002-539; 047-732-463-992-253; 049-769-781-039-62X; 051-846-009-953-959; 051-893-971-438-373; 053-318-984-942-896; 053-369-770-572-084; 053-446-334-811-372; 054-645-282-973-692; 055-445-921-431-153; 060-727-508-490-439; 063-869-120-177-238; 066-298-729-394-286; 066-791-377-143-326; 068-366-578-575-032; 069-311-289-300-196; 071-104-119-493-247; 071-987-942-416-477; 074-600-154-443-669; 075-286-493-598-781; 078-582-599-936-174; 079-724-991-428-526; 080-365-804-927-375; 081-067-848-732-140; 081-475-687-425-707; 081-683-022-163-788; 082-602-982-632-368; 085-116-048-130-444; 086-425-913-319-424; 088-971-389-426-039; 089-910-396-177-963; 089-959-595-538-386; 094-574-946-119-356; 099-170-917-501-979; 099-363-310-623-516; 100-651-721-184-490; 101-161-054-829-893; 102-109-825-454-638; 104-945-394-834-511; 107-215-972-038-299; 109-184-473-509-723; 110-369-153-379-962; 112-514-325-084-003; 113-036-018-341-72X; 113-884-984-704-645; 113-987-987-085-773; 115-904-952-708-076; 116-465-265-108-479; 120-457-548-155-333; 120-610-797-546-122; 121-075-793-127-179; 121-509-356-387-891; 123-160-380-720-790; 125-733-010-983-233; 126-441-456-212-97X; 127-283-588-352-590; 127-747-110-254-978; 129-905-774-154-092; 130-984-292-548-789; 134-482-017-445-967; 137-185-405-417-755; 138-737-308-429-024; 139-087-729-336-402; 141-596-090-776-390; 141-835-188-641-166; 141-922-654-005-542; 143-439-194-774-799; 152-596-423-082-450; 157-884-696-803-741; 165-098-702-565-826; 165-273-418-507-464; 165-370-742-538-427; 169-714-722-642-296; 176-362-207-441-710; 176-591-593-429-064; 177-197-990-033-769; 177-294-050-385-179; 182-449-425-337-822; 183-953-478-231-385; 188-403-178-093-633; 193-036-233-391-625; 196-240-518-604-636,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
029-147-811-845-592,Informal Reactions and Delinquency,,1997,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Lening Zhang,"Pursuing the recent resurgence of research interest in labeling theory, this study addressed an important but relatively neglected issue—the informal labeling process and delinquency—with data collected in the National Youth Survey. A testable model was developed by clarifying and specifying some conceptual issues regarding the informal labeling process. Consistent with labeling theory, the results of the data analysis based on this model indicated the significant role of informal reactions in accounting for youths' subsequent life and behavioral adjustments. However, in some important dimensions, the role was not uniform across different types of significant others and across gender. The theoretical implications of these findings are discussed.",24,1,129,150,Human factors and ergonomics; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Computer security; Process (engineering); Juvenile delinquency; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854897024001008 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854897024001008 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854897024001008,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854897024001008,,10.1177/0093854897024001008,2166454423,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 003-710-076-795-248; 005-561-110-894-722; 009-446-681-984-029; 015-330-359-503-605; 016-949-170-997-555; 019-472-244-769-234; 020-851-021-523-97X; 021-715-512-761-737; 026-045-114-323-40X; 027-525-274-183-951; 032-302-132-520-775; 032-452-792-054-187; 037-131-695-906-020; 037-900-122-321-74X; 038-144-291-572-326; 040-732-795-591-304; 041-941-476-525-008; 047-107-643-667-761; 049-231-319-832-869; 049-417-504-702-826; 050-211-445-041-213; 051-987-553-542-044; 052-412-468-130-693; 054-140-996-733-566; 056-438-714-924-175; 056-601-313-017-563; 065-997-178-276-369; 067-909-922-647-974; 077-516-459-581-525; 079-339-383-033-132; 082-473-199-156-381; 083-342-294-885-343; 088-728-133-580-972; 093-466-762-199-887; 093-986-837-210-876; 094-946-629-386-316; 097-767-377-069-888; 102-165-401-090-881; 105-271-765-731-326; 105-720-801-212-031; 111-137-769-316-146; 111-487-307-542-114; 142-511-523-245-183; 143-806-884-511-138; 147-216-424-987-317; 154-854-669-856-198; 155-116-612-220-246; 156-968-371-746-947; 160-947-040-648-316; 175-603-441-168-327; 184-040-865-264-38X,37,false,,
029-208-650-078-391,The Role of the Distributor Network in the Persistence of Legal and Ethical Problems of Multi-level Marketing Companies,2017-05-12,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Claudia Groß; Dirk Vriens,"Multi-level marketing companies (MLMs) such as Amway, Herbalife, or Tupperware differ from most other companies. They market their products and services by means of self-employed distributors who typically work from home, sell products to end consumers, and recruit, motivate, and educate new distributors to do the same. Although the industry’s growth seems to illustrate the attractiveness of MLMs, the industry has been facing several legal and ethical problems. In this paper, we focus on these problems and argue that an extended MLM model may help us to understand why such problems continue to occur, despite the countermeasures that have been implemented. By explicating how problems relate to a specific but often overlooked characteristic of MLMs, i.e., the so-called distributor network, we provide an extended understanding of (a) MLMs’ mode of operation, (b) the sources of their legal and ethical problems, and (c) the reason that currently implemented and suggested countermeasures may not suffice. Moreover, based on our extended understanding of MLMs and their problems, we propose additional countermeasures.",156,2,333,355,Business ethics; Economics; Marketing; Quality of Life Research; Work from home; Attractiveness,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepository.ubn.ru.nl%3A2066%2F203531 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3556-9 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3556-9 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7374570 https://philpapers.org/rec/GROTRO-28 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3556-9.pdf https://paperity.org/p/79835142/the-role-of-the-distributor-network-in-the-persistence-of-legal-and-ethical-problems-of https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3556-9 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v156y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-017-3556-9.html https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/2066/203531/1/203531pub.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3556-9 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:156:y:2019:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-017-3556-9 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/3911b034-b845-357a-9d75-a26bac2ced78/ https://core.ac.uk/download/200782788.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3556-9,,10.1007/s10551-017-3556-9,2612604926,,0,002-343-307-267-584; 002-936-361-472-064; 005-544-246-815-89X; 005-608-806-925-262; 008-420-990-807-446; 008-584-073-956-533; 009-456-705-806-155; 010-255-906-342-70X; 010-904-826-262-993; 011-672-911-064-912; 012-690-225-745-326; 016-487-502-741-481; 017-035-976-234-480; 017-774-169-535-112; 021-645-159-548-132; 022-032-638-162-776; 024-065-634-622-273; 032-596-938-840-555; 033-557-529-866-687; 039-382-528-110-710; 042-807-165-515-40X; 042-889-086-908-776; 043-380-165-473-736; 046-599-935-738-40X; 047-340-027-279-838; 048-037-372-713-724; 048-792-193-364-37X; 049-110-534-442-547; 052-258-525-930-505; 053-877-536-793-322; 053-973-031-375-336; 059-540-385-694-769; 059-930-894-606-580; 060-106-606-170-576; 061-487-650-488-758; 064-031-804-214-965; 068-250-093-047-165; 069-290-572-428-777; 072-332-722-221-546; 073-564-249-616-030; 075-027-759-291-474; 079-846-878-596-830; 080-624-860-806-23X; 084-123-581-448-521; 084-888-595-942-605; 086-302-912-469-279; 088-463-685-810-309; 101-876-332-646-667; 113-393-677-028-919; 117-053-148-002-259; 119-816-743-819-795; 122-462-022-530-425; 122-491-423-774-941; 127-551-966-227-745; 131-723-259-257-921; 133-418-758-589-439; 140-676-749-131-595; 145-519-661-918-222; 152-253-371-488-875; 155-060-179-826-57X; 155-545-899-066-690; 164-496-407-650-208; 164-880-328-013-987; 166-113-316-774-24X; 173-660-067-553-054; 176-241-134-682-896; 183-202-247-353-898; 185-032-383-953-963,19,true,cc-by,green
029-268-985-232-914,"Feminism, Pornography, and Law",,1985,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Eric Hoffman,"Since Roth v. United States,' the Supreme Court has maintained that ""obscenity is not protected by the freedoms of speech and press.""2 This means that, consistent with the usual procedural constraints,3 state and federal governments can regulate obscene books, photographs, and movies.4 At the same time, the Court has developed a restrictive definition of obscenity that, in effect, limits obscenity regulation to hardcore pornography.6 First amendment theorists have widely criticized obscenity law."" Their arguments tend to focus on the problem of defining obscenity, and some criticize any attempt to define or regulate obscenity.7 The theorists' legal arguments are informed by their perceptions of pornography and its social significance; these perceptions may be broadly categorized as either conservative or liberal.8 The Court's current position represents a compromise between the conservative and liberal positions, a position that satisfies neither side.' Recently, a new voice entered the obscenity law debate. Feminists have begun to articulate their opposition to pornography,'0 to organize t B.S. 1973, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Ph.D. 1978, J.D. 1984, University of Pennsylvania. The author wrote this Comment while a student at the University of Pennsylvania Law School. 1 354 U.S. 476 (1957). 2 Id. at 481. 3 See F. SCHAUER, THE LAW OF OBSCENITY 206-27 (1976). 4 Most states regulate obscenity. For a categorization of obscenity statutes, see New York v. Ferber, 458 U.S. 747, 755 n.7 (1982). Federal regulation in the area includes provisions regulating the use of the mails, see 18 U.S.C. ? 1461 (1982); 39 U.S.C. ?? 3001, 3008, 3010 (1982), common carriers, see 18 U.S.C. ? 1462 (1982), interstate transportation, see 18 U.S.C. ? 1465 (1982), and importation into the United States, see 18 U.S.C. ? 1462 (1982); 19 U.S.C. ? 1305 (1982). For a discussion of the history of federal obscenity regulation and a description of current federal law in the area, see F. SCHAUER, supra note 3, at 169-91. 5 See infra notes 32-36 and accompanying text. 6 See infra notes 66-71 and accompanying text (discussing views of liberal theorists). 7 See infra notes 40-44 and accompanying text. 8 See infra notes 45-59 and accompanying text. ' See infra notes 60-64 and accompanying text. 10 See, e.g., A. DWORKIN, PORNOGRAPHY: MEN POSSESSING WOMEN (1981); S. GRIFFIN, PORNOGRAPHY AND SILENCE (1981); TAKE BACK THE NIGHT: WOMEN ON PORNOGRAPHY (L. Lederer ed. 1980).",133,2,497,,Statute; Political science; Law; Griffin; Federal law; Feminism; Supreme court; Silence; Pornography; Compromise,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4030&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol133/iss2/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312061 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686628.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312061,,10.2307/3312061,840414549,,0,,8,true,,green
029-283-849-581-904,On Why Procedural Justice Matters in Court Hearings: Experimental Evidence that Behavioral Disinhibition Weakens the Association between Procedural Justice and Evaluations of Judges,2017-12-12,2017,journal article,Utrecht Law Review,1871515x,Utrecht University School of Law,Netherlands,Liesbeth Hulst; Kees van den Bos; Arno J. Akkermans; E. Allan Lind,"Using two randomized controlled courtroom experiments on actual litigants at court hearings, we examine a thus far unexplored reason why perceived procedural justice can be strongly associated with litigants' trust in judges and legitimate power assigned to judges. We argue that because litigants try to make sense of what is happening at their hearings, they will tend to inhibit ongoing action in order to pause and check what is going on in the courtroom. During this state of behavioral inhibition, experiences of how fairly judges are treating them will have a sturdy impact on litigants’ reactions. This explanation implies that an experimental manipulation known to weaken behavioral inhibition should attenuate the positive association between perceived procedural justice and trust and legitimacy ratings. The results of both experiments support this line of reasoning. We discuss the implications for the understanding of the psychology of procedural justice and the robustness of priming effects in experimental social psychology.",13,3,114,129,Association (psychology); Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Law; Power (social and political); Priming (media); Disinhibition; Action (philosophy); Procedural justice; Legitimacy; Social psychology,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/42834959/Hulst_et_al_2017_On_Why_Procedural_Justice_Matters_in_Court_Hearings_Utrecht_LR_2017_3_114_129.pdf https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/1874/358052/1/413_1112_1_PB.pdf http://research.vu.nl/en/publications/on-why-procedural-justice-matters-in-court-hearings-experimental- https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/on-why-procedural-justice-matters-in-court-hearings-experimental- https://doaj.org/article/de713f02292a44b89ad4925d7213e420 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adspace.library.uu.nl%3A1874%2F358052 http://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/358052 https://www.utrechtlawreview.org/articles/10.18352/ulr.413/,http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/ulr.413,,10.18352/ulr.413,2773042510,,0,,6,true,cc-by,gold
029-347-172-125-21X,A glimpse into the role of personal values within the restorative justice process: a qualitative study with restorative justice facilitators,2019-01-02,2019,journal article,Contemporary Justice Review,10282580; 14772248,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Chelsea J. Mainwaring; Anat Bardi; Rosie Meek,"Restorative justice is a process whereby offenders and their victims communicate to address the harm caused by the crime. Currently, there is little research looking at what characterises victims a...",22,1,60,85,Psychology; Qualitative research; Harm; Restorative justice; Process (engineering); Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10282580.2019.1576131 https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/30317/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10282580.2019.1576131 https://core.ac.uk/download/328914189.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2019.1576131,,10.1080/10282580.2019.1576131,2913302074,,0,002-342-600-679-006; 002-650-693-324-929; 004-980-069-084-858; 005-239-403-901-222; 006-126-488-586-73X; 006-281-008-239-764; 010-932-961-285-395; 017-621-726-548-526; 021-644-701-922-434; 028-748-323-056-524; 029-730-712-500-298; 029-758-697-504-50X; 032-657-713-575-486; 033-983-555-347-815; 034-779-978-374-995; 035-825-522-466-411; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-752-321-869-095; 038-422-727-118-691; 045-163-800-863-242; 047-527-090-419-872; 051-778-365-060-661; 052-246-249-945-154; 055-743-255-577-884; 057-701-664-218-249; 058-079-407-186-548; 063-456-685-583-350; 068-038-280-657-198; 069-497-872-046-744; 074-349-391-476-82X; 075-579-099-126-259; 081-610-966-126-020; 082-864-573-457-984; 084-371-440-232-092; 084-666-286-655-959; 094-881-410-091-586; 104-080-989-379-482; 105-482-540-780-354; 105-630-384-174-126; 107-109-358-772-136; 112-657-389-354-98X; 112-881-674-725-803; 113-187-682-557-586; 115-178-534-472-490; 120-471-532-026-757; 122-896-971-149-763; 124-046-540-262-053; 126-524-880-555-086; 136-833-360-737-718; 137-914-088-444-254; 157-249-653-167-156; 159-238-491-473-298; 162-856-284-336-369; 162-928-336-305-805; 178-243-429-892-438; 189-974-924-245-834,2,true,,green
029-361-582-606-439,Financing Education and the Effect of the Tax Laws,,1975,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Julian H. Levi,"Reconstitution of the Ways and Means Committee in the Ninety-fourth Congress appears to assure continued discussion and attack upon the charitable deduction provisions of the United States Internal Revenue Code. Thus, review of salient criticisms of the charitable deduction is in order. In particular, an assessment of the effect of these provisions on financing higher education would seem to be especially suitable. Positions of the contestants were sharply delineated in proceedings throughout the Ninety-third Congress, and the position of charities, particularly higher education, has become clear. Evidence is accumulating that the fears of colleges, universities, and other charities that they may sustain substantial losses of donations if the proposed changes are enacted are justified. Finally, since the continued independence of American higher education from governmental financial support is at issue, consideration of the philosophic rationale of independent private choice and pluralism is appropriate.",39,4,75,116,Finance; Higher education; Economics; Direct tax; Ways and means committee; Tax avoidance; Tax reform; Tax law; International taxation; State income tax,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555258 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol39/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3461&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191167 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555258.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191167,,10.2307/1191167,1514673507,,0,,0,true,,green
029-397-826-025-767,What’s Special about the Insult of Paternalism?,2019-03-19,2019,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Carl Fox,"A common assumption is that paternalism generates a special, and especially grievous, insult. Identifying this distinctive insult is then presented as the key to unlocking the concept and determining its moral significance. I submit that there is no special insult. It is, rather, a particular form that a lack of recognition respect can take. Attempting to capture the special insult has led us into confusion. In particular, it has led theorists to abandon the idea that paternalists must act for the sake of the individual whose agency they supplant, and even the notion that paternalistic action requires a distinctive motivation at all. I argue that paternalistic actions must come from a place of care and concern for the paternalised agent and show that this explains the moral significance of paternalism since it tempers the general insult that such actions deliver and provides a partial defence when paternalism is misguided.",38,3,313,334,Agency (philosophy); Philosophy of law; Political science; Law and economics; Paternalism; Action (philosophy); Insult; Confusion; Moral significance; Political philosophy,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/142915/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10982-019-09351-9.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-019-09351-9 https://philpapers.org/rec/FOXWSA https://core.ac.uk/download/199223755.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-019-09351-9,,10.1007/s10982-019-09351-9,2924802030,,0,,0,true,cc-by,hybrid
029-449-382-406-519,"Sex, Dementia, Capacity and Care Homes",2010-10-30,2010,journal article,Liverpool Law Review,0144932x; 15728625,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Peter Bartlett,"This paper addresses the appropriate legal and policy approach to sexual conduct involving people with dementia in care homes, where the mental capacity of one or both partners is compromised. Such conduct is prohibited by sections 34–42 of the Sexual Offences Act 2003, but this article asks whether this blanket prohibition is necessarily the appropriate response. The article considers a variety of alternative responses, eventually arguing that clearer guidance regarding prosecution should be issued.",31,2,137,154,Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Philosophy of law; Law; Dementia; Mental capacity; Care homes; Human sexuality,,,,,"http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1440/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10991-010-9077-6.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10991-010-9077-6 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1012392 http://www.mentalhealthlaw.co.uk/media/Bartlett_-_Sex,_Dementia_and_Care_Homes_-_Liverpool_Law_Review.pdf https://www.mentalhealthlaw.co.uk/media/Bartlett_-_Sex,_Dementia_and_Care_Homes_-_Liverpool_Law_Review.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10991-010-9077-6/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/17862.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10991-010-9077-6,,10.1007/s10991-010-9077-6,1984337100,,0,000-058-252-693-192; 017-889-601-070-175; 018-759-925-552-104; 024-215-997-879-466; 070-559-291-520-272; 076-525-225-098-125; 091-985-258-403-14X; 099-066-324-202-375; 099-944-432-505-96X; 121-535-275-237-081; 135-203-431-457-797; 166-280-405-063-43X; 194-706-013-586-400,16,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
029-493-843-912-544,The Use of Religion in Death Penalty Sentencing Trials,,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Monica K. Miller; Brian H. Bornstein,"Both prosecutors and defense attorneys have presented religious appeals and testi mony about a defendant's religious activities in order to infl uence capital ju- rors' sentencing. Courts that have objected to this use of religion fear that religion will improperly infl uence jurors' decisions and interfere with their ability to weigh aggrava- tors and mitigators. This study investigated the effects of both prosecution and defense appeals. Prosecution appeals did not affect verdict decisions; however, use of religion by the defense affected both verdicts and the weighing of aggravators and mitigators. These results could be due to differences in perceived sincerity and remorse that are conveyed in the various appeals.",30,6,675,684,Legal psychology; Psychology; Law; Adjudication; Verdict; Punishment; Remorse; Law enforcement; Sincerity; Judicial Role; Criminology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Attitude; Bible; Capital Punishment; Christianity/psychology; Decision Making; Emotions; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Judicial Role; Law Enforcement; Lawyers/psychology; Male; Middle Aged; Midwestern United States; Persuasive Communication; Psychological Theory; Punishment/psychology; Religion and Psychology",,National Science Foundation; Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues; American Psychology-Law Society; University of Nebraska,https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-use-of-religion-in-death-penalty-sentencing-trials https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1175&context=psychfacpub http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9056-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17051441 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9056-6 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2006-22980-004 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/17051441 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9056-6 http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1175&context=psychfacpub https://core.ac.uk/display/17225194 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/the-use-of-religion-in-death-penalty-sentencing-trials https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-use-of-religion-in-death-penalty-sentencing-trials https://core.ac.uk/download/188117422.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9056-6,17051441,10.1007/s10979-006-9056-6,2032524929,,0,008-612-845-560-914; 009-470-153-837-295; 011-093-508-267-748; 014-179-574-201-284; 019-559-240-529-745; 023-167-979-661-869; 037-855-347-401-820; 040-428-922-789-65X; 044-985-435-480-29X; 049-204-620-274-997; 050-678-147-957-599; 052-954-059-039-019; 080-125-803-562-877; 082-391-184-376-948; 092-602-116-046-98X; 093-720-102-789-292; 107-450-910-938-283; 108-046-473-878-148; 126-405-953-253-117; 132-924-965-786-772; 134-287-809-759-215; 134-628-984-025-422; 143-027-126-343-400; 156-516-514-756-871; 191-697-804-292-942; 196-398-660-424-61X,45,true,,green
029-560-461-159-443,The Principled Legal Firm: Insights into the Professional Ideals and Ethical Values of Partners and Lawyers,2010-07-18,2010,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Richard Winter,"Understanding how the professional ideals and values of partners influence lawyers’ everyday life is a relatively unexplored area given the inherent difficulties of gaining access to lawyers. This case study sheds light on the professional ideals and ethical values of partners and lawyers in a mid-tier Sydney law firm. Semi-structured interviews with partners and lawyers/legal clerks reveal how partners’ professional ideals and ethical values play a pivotal role in: (1) upholding positive normative evaluations of lawyer/firm propriety (moral legitimacy), (2) stressing the importance of a balanced working life (cognitive legitimacy) and (3) satisfying younger lawyers’ needs for personal support, autonomy and responsibility (pragmatic legitimacy). The principled actions of partners are portrayed as the cornerstone of shaping a moral community in legal practise.",98,2,297,306,Business ethics; Sociology; Law; Moral community; Everyday life; Cornerstone; Ethical values; Normative; Legitimacy; Autonomy,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v98y2011i2p297-306.html https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/18416 https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/22588 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-010-0550-x https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:98:y:2011:i:2:p:297-306 https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/18416/9/01_Winter_The_Principled_Legal_Firm_2011.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3375466 http://www.anzam.org/wp-content/uploads/pdf-manager/1175_ANZAM2009-041.PDF https://philpapers.org/rec/WINTPL,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0550-x,,10.1007/s10551-010-0550-x,2024636283,,0,000-385-859-217-158; 002-673-784-369-34X; 018-080-616-108-64X; 021-509-028-006-134; 026-014-647-309-203; 027-584-319-537-46X; 028-957-487-632-058; 029-189-638-038-003; 031-685-649-894-467; 035-824-269-950-845; 039-049-209-865-471; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-534-131-021-574; 043-859-263-894-889; 045-175-268-472-971; 045-687-164-116-293; 046-686-742-003-170; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-259-882-194-498; 054-597-183-626-405; 058-499-754-928-754; 060-212-805-351-467; 068-395-868-191-208; 079-686-994-156-867; 080-254-144-381-167; 084-004-211-684-912; 086-468-839-888-716; 096-466-847-601-432; 097-107-389-008-456; 102-074-804-560-24X; 110-773-127-943-317; 117-829-279-999-98X; 132-771-960-793-098; 138-235-746-183-888; 145-436-923-995-524; 148-305-583-355-094; 160-356-175-805-441; 162-290-133-902-677; 165-369-987-679-49X; 171-344-399-453-458; 172-999-637-082-271; 191-337-909-658-577,7,true,,green
029-661-658-290-763,New instruments for human rights protection in globalization,2020-06-15,2020,journal article,The Age of Human Rights Journal,23409592,Universidad de Jaen,,Ana María Ovejero Puente,"The Ruggie principles have given new impulse to the process of developing and modernizing International Lawthrough the influence of human rights. However, this process has been developed as “soft law” measuresincluded in the corporate social responsibility activities of multinational companies, which academic opiniondeems has lessened the capacity of human rights for transforming international law into more effective and trulybinding instruments to avoid abuses against human dignity. This issue has prompted a debate concerning the roleof multinationals as subjects of international law, and the advisability of returning to more traditional andconservative approaches to governance of globalization and to effective protection of human rights from riskybusiness activities. However, thanks to Common Law traditions, this model may be transformed into binding rules,using the legal tools of private Law. This reveals the utility of such soft Law regulations in creating cultures ofrespect useful when rule of law is weak to rule relations between states, companies and people, that arise fromthe actions of private individuals rather than the activity of public law-making institutions.",,14,211,243,Corporate social responsibility; Business; Human rights; Common law; Law and economics; Rule of law; Dignity; Soft law; International law; Private law,,,,,https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/TAHRJ/article/download/5484/4807 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7492943 https://core.ac.uk/download/328165521.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17561/tahrj.v14.5484,,10.17561/tahrj.v14.5484,3035848448,,0,004-913-229-004-627; 009-288-444-483-596; 011-419-834-800-023; 020-642-838-955-530; 038-096-631-968-551; 050-457-009-651-883; 050-698-489-956-308; 054-435-730-476-839; 060-511-142-731-978; 068-053-850-569-17X; 079-811-438-887-028; 081-609-796-050-490; 095-831-180-102-307,1,true,cc-by,gold
029-744-724-348-008,The Long-term Relationship Between Enterprise Risk Management and bank Performance : the missing link in Nigeria,2018-04-05,2018,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Alaa M. Soliman; Adam Mukhtar; Moade Fawzi Shubita,"<jats:p>This study investigates the relationship between Enterprise Risk Management adoption and implementation, and the performance of banks using a sample of four out of the seven Strategically Important Banks (SIB) listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange covering the period from 2005 q1 to 2015 q2. In this study, we determined a measure for Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) adoption or implementation (ERM index) using an integrated Enterprise Risk Management measurement model for the banking sector suggested by Soliman and Mukhtar (2017). A time series Johansen’s cointegration test was used to obtain evidence of the long-term association between ERM and performance, while Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis was performed to gather evidence of causality relationship between ERM and performance. Finally, Generalized Impulse Response Function was used to obtain evidence of how performance responds to the introduction of a shock on Enterprise Risk Management. This study makes significant contributions to the existing body of knowledge, as it yields the first Enterprise Risk Management-performance-based empirical results that indicate a long-term relationship, causation effects, in addition to responding to performance ERM.</jats:p>",13,1,128,138,Link (knot theory); Business; Actuarial science; Enterprise risk management; Index (economics); Publication; Term (time); Scopus,,,,,https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/4881/ https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(1).2018.12 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/banks-and-bank-systems/issue-277/the-long-term-relationship-between-enterprise-risk-management-and-bank-performance-the-missing-link-in-nigeria https://core.ac.uk/display/155778750 https://core.ac.uk/download/155778750.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(1).2018.12,,10.21511/bbs.13(1).2018.12,2796067314,,0,001-091-780-740-520; 004-915-978-289-497; 009-986-923-433-471; 021-957-792-320-814; 038-182-400-824-818; 046-735-542-921-485; 050-124-651-078-978; 058-555-335-746-060; 064-586-496-729-797; 067-529-965-902-774; 084-390-264-229-786; 103-047-079-736-849; 107-320-184-111-63X; 111-262-587-251-815; 130-634-780-740-876; 141-603-420-425-378; 144-840-623-653-66X; 146-593-142-033-838; 156-165-321-709-612; 158-005-973-156-70X; 164-154-175-448-659; 165-166-672-730-801; 168-020-282-764-819; 170-736-314-014-12X; 183-050-092-896-846; 185-281-050-259-516,0,true,cc-by,gold
029-744-884-109-866,The Early Stages of Workplace Bullying and How It Becomes Prolonged: The Role of Culture in Predicting Target Responses,2012-03-27,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Al-Karim Samnani,"The extant workplace bullying literature has largely overlooked the potential role of culture. Drawing on cognitive consistency theory, culture’s influence on targets’ reactions toward subtle forms of bullying during its early stages is theorized. This theoretical analysis proposes that employees high in individualism and low in power distance are more likely to engage in resistance-based responses toward subtle acts of bullying than employees high in collectivism and power distance, respectively. Targets’ resistance-based responses, which are also influenced by learned helplessness deficits, along with perpetrator revenge behaviors, influence whether bullying becomes prolonged. A number of testable propositions are offered based on the conceptual model presented. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed and avenues for future research are offered.",113,1,119,132,Business ethics; Conceptual model; Sociology; Learned helplessness; Individualism; Workplace bullying; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory; Social psychology; Collectivism,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v113y2013i1p119-132.html https://philpapers.org/rec/SAMTES https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4193309 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1286-6 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:113:y:2013:i:1:p:119-132 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1286-6/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1286-6,,10.1007/s10551-012-1286-6,2072026382,,0,000-788-976-547-443; 000-903-888-981-136; 002-608-087-748-255; 002-988-342-692-648; 005-938-890-094-669; 007-933-010-747-861; 009-130-557-564-093; 009-681-885-050-439; 013-353-397-541-230; 013-610-985-769-703; 014-574-293-788-381; 014-801-360-556-159; 017-052-471-302-091; 017-204-890-342-418; 017-974-293-296-40X; 018-240-025-767-846; 018-797-159-529-542; 021-577-326-894-111; 022-994-275-409-027; 024-801-252-266-296; 025-972-775-061-479; 028-033-261-640-098; 028-372-000-291-690; 029-642-152-661-797; 031-872-351-473-313; 036-530-166-288-150; 036-810-251-104-21X; 039-118-065-075-839; 040-542-869-705-443; 040-796-636-234-222; 041-391-698-903-138; 043-575-278-449-740; 044-531-085-060-255; 048-419-533-104-764; 048-604-688-920-824; 049-471-305-154-086; 051-508-612-678-865; 052-344-843-236-843; 052-673-544-096-577; 053-536-434-551-626; 054-476-550-251-684; 060-054-398-107-211; 068-515-141-866-589; 069-282-447-777-791; 072-868-849-199-046; 072-953-552-445-134; 073-815-933-738-425; 073-929-352-733-656; 081-469-899-771-23X; 083-262-993-087-13X; 085-285-240-873-317; 087-463-759-659-968; 087-806-318-963-309; 087-842-550-757-364; 091-144-929-164-869; 094-313-331-623-884; 095-192-766-957-62X; 096-384-902-493-384; 097-572-467-838-062; 102-146-232-686-436; 106-450-710-741-869; 107-926-396-375-131; 117-269-801-695-557; 122-878-010-595-052; 125-348-662-412-101; 131-223-658-111-726; 131-398-670-454-89X; 133-615-216-407-672; 155-549-998-614-689; 159-279-218-018-64X; 169-109-298-414-626; 178-674-491-415-303; 180-227-763-082-467; 184-894-448-218-963; 187-746-548-399-41X; 193-889-048-514-413; 198-888-243-847-616; 199-545-293-662-259,51,false,,
029-749-815-887-018,"How to warn drivers in various safety-critical situations - Different strategies, different reactions.",2018-04-24,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Susann Winkler; Juela Kazazi; Mark Vollrath,,117,,410,426,Risk analysis (engineering); Collision; Control (management); Modalities; Driving simulator; Collision avoidance; Helpfulness; Use case; Computer science; Advanced driver assistance systems,Driver behavior/subjective acceptance evaluation; Driving simulator experiment; Hazardous urban incidents; Head-up display (HUD) visualization; In-vehicle collision avoidance assistance; Warning strategy/specificity,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Case-Control Studies; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Location Directories and Signs; Male; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Reaction Time; Young Adult",,German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29703596 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29703596 https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201802228054636137 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518300472,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.040,29703596,10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.040,2802030261,,0,000-063-826-779-654; 001-058-022-283-194; 001-076-896-413-104; 001-768-130-015-759; 001-817-703-777-354; 005-805-961-341-796; 005-931-289-469-421; 008-030-494-994-437; 009-402-896-855-457; 012-879-144-325-441; 013-613-323-242-105; 016-224-452-383-123; 016-588-188-829-209; 017-431-471-101-097; 017-583-749-865-394; 018-807-389-223-510; 019-400-178-399-606; 022-595-503-149-258; 023-042-356-711-533; 025-108-148-171-693; 026-104-170-721-231; 028-660-634-950-412; 028-839-789-871-911; 028-977-718-467-394; 031-142-842-199-561; 031-516-190-780-695; 031-575-977-599-734; 031-805-757-750-405; 033-182-510-041-951; 033-695-136-906-225; 034-460-086-245-392; 034-556-717-112-673; 034-616-008-999-568; 035-589-287-403-098; 036-509-252-163-999; 037-030-093-874-452; 039-978-992-440-876; 040-961-973-670-419; 041-094-561-131-228; 041-442-621-257-972; 042-629-253-482-127; 042-743-448-860-609; 043-143-623-626-99X; 043-301-604-405-885; 045-306-043-129-82X; 045-995-781-781-074; 046-371-417-488-155; 048-254-959-666-307; 048-816-906-663-673; 048-969-519-084-88X; 049-511-004-181-818; 050-829-279-485-437; 053-209-469-455-556; 054-131-104-654-367; 057-704-293-221-96X; 060-926-607-924-96X; 061-149-551-002-677; 061-399-784-354-579; 064-724-078-912-663; 066-863-653-257-566; 067-096-515-289-844; 067-799-827-788-07X; 070-655-763-069-468; 076-191-463-270-384; 077-443-435-335-974; 078-725-983-468-948; 080-978-891-116-248; 081-400-659-128-637; 084-386-137-980-17X; 088-179-223-153-588; 089-166-114-662-483; 090-161-093-083-222; 091-425-374-031-595; 095-150-904-857-761; 095-611-170-245-967; 102-040-607-197-036; 102-598-466-651-671; 103-479-877-784-203; 104-646-046-227-862; 107-596-850-433-081; 110-309-395-470-836; 112-035-176-081-141; 112-917-297-829-608; 117-645-188-606-339; 119-252-297-134-460; 119-796-656-707-431; 129-941-718-264-869; 135-052-410-128-200; 140-196-032-737-466; 141-280-221-994-312; 144-848-523-099-418; 162-787-398-756-496; 165-831-593-486-860; 172-062-215-155-984; 178-776-785-326-792,19,false,,
029-781-025-921-162,How do we make sense of chaos? Navigating health research regulation through the liminality of the Brexit process:,2018-09-13,2018,journal article,Medical law international,09685332; 20479441,A B Academic Publishers,United Kingdom,Graeme Laurie,"This article examines the Brexit process through the anthropological lens of liminality. As a concept that explains the impact of change and transformation on human experience, it is argued that liminality is an especially valuable perspective to understand better the phenomenon of Brexit, particularly as to how this might impact on the regulation of human health research. A central feature of liminality is its attention to process; that is, the identification of milestone thresholds within a series of events involving change. More particularly, liminality has a degree of predictive power about certain influencing factors on transformational processes and their outcomes. In this regard, the pivotal role of law is subjected to close scrutiny in the period leading up to March 29, 2018: one year before the so-called Brexit Day. The European Union (EU) (Notification of Withdrawal) Act 2017 was the threshold trigger for the Brexit process, while the EU Withdrawal Bill 2017-2019 has as its objective the shepherding through of the United Kingdom in its departure from the EU. The argument is made that these events are liminal moments in European legal and human history; moreover, lessons from history are used to identify the specific implications for human health research as an area of human activity that will be profoundly impacted by the Brexit process. This analysis also provides a means to reflect on the broader implications of what a disruptive process such as Brexit means for law generally.",18,2-3,110,134,Political economy; Liminality; Political science; Perspective (graphical); Scrutiny; Brexit; European union; Transformational leadership; Argument; Phenomenon,Brexit; Health; law; liminality; regulation; research,,,Wellcome Trust United Kingdom,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0968533218799533 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30595624/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0968533218799533 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/how-do-we-make-sense-of-chaos-navigating-health-research-regulati https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/how-do-we-make-sense-of-chaos-navigating-health-research-regulation-through-the-liminality-of-the-brexit-process(7b982cc0-1c27-431e-8334-b767aa36f959).html https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30595624 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0968533218799533 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6290554/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0968533218799533 https://core.ac.uk/download/322481225.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0968533218799533,30595624,10.1177/0968533218799533,2891436385,PMC6290554,0,,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
029-821-333-527-89X,Paradoxical correlates of a facilitative parenting programme in prison—counter-productive intervention or first signs of responsible parenthood?,2014-01-02,2014,journal article,Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention,14043858; 16512340,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ane-Marthe Solheim Skar; Stephen von Tetzchner; Claudine Clucas; Lorraine Sherr,"PurposeParenting programmes are rarely part of prisoners' rehabilitation, and evaluations of such programmes are lacking.",15,1,35,54,Psychiatry; Psychology; Rehabilitation; Prison; Intervention (counseling); Clinical psychology,,,,,http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1457993/ http://old.icdp.se/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Skar-et-al-2014_Paradoxical-correlates-of-a-facilitative-parenting-programme-in-prison.pdf https://chesterrep.openrepository.com/handle/10034/600754 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14043858.2014.898981 https://core.ac.uk/display/33794891 https://www.icdp.se/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Skar-et-al-2014_Paradoxical-correlates-of-a-facilitative-parenting-programme-in-prison.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/33794891.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14043858.2014.898981,,10.1080/14043858.2014.898981,1971373585,,0,001-356-885-774-752; 008-243-558-366-149; 008-961-725-393-053; 010-367-729-210-840; 013-511-965-379-245; 017-437-929-618-950; 021-645-970-711-752; 023-941-581-013-351; 025-491-392-340-043; 025-647-318-427-325; 031-018-964-565-699; 031-358-710-768-905; 032-226-402-288-290; 033-028-070-543-329; 033-674-558-814-715; 034-744-770-940-433; 035-701-233-331-348; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-425-819-528-233; 039-797-726-634-990; 039-995-917-580-355; 044-719-202-609-521; 045-396-899-049-909; 045-639-394-130-705; 049-864-500-769-753; 053-984-150-141-835; 054-594-383-964-19X; 055-017-382-968-654; 058-832-716-448-617; 060-727-241-006-598; 061-669-367-446-007; 066-287-019-716-830; 067-595-193-666-948; 067-666-373-205-167; 070-678-897-713-273; 072-851-884-313-915; 074-336-150-733-896; 077-132-747-431-887; 079-175-450-195-441; 081-366-822-159-235; 084-045-094-772-526; 090-249-146-580-027; 092-459-368-568-881; 093-537-226-115-454; 094-973-518-494-289; 102-100-742-442-526; 103-359-554-516-62X; 106-350-109-138-796; 106-939-538-204-853; 107-567-072-704-857; 109-666-986-590-936; 119-437-887-943-63X; 121-773-062-364-750; 125-008-632-759-701; 125-391-210-041-710; 128-831-466-700-770; 132-482-313-475-762; 134-550-172-623-614; 137-441-916-029-594; 145-636-919-158-543; 158-314-005-761-776; 178-095-666-113-74X; 183-261-156-793-097; 190-393-509-451-243,9,true,,green
029-879-583-684-662,Attachment security priming and domestic violence: Augmenting biopsychosocial treatment of perpetrators,2018-04-01,2018,journal article,Partner Abuse,19466560; 19466579,Springer Publishing Company,,Kenneth Corvo; Daniel Sonkin; Morgan Cooney,"<jats:p>In spite of an inhospitable policy and funding environment for domestic violence perpetrator treatment, efforts in theory development and practice innovation have persisted. Among them are efforts to understand and treat domestic violence using attachment theory. General principles of attachment theory, as well as concepts more directly connected to violence between intimates and other family members, suggest approaches to working with perpetrators that show promise for emotional growth and behavioral change. One such approach is attachment security priming involving the clinical or experimental activation or evocation of secure attachment style through the use of various prompts or stimuli. Evidence supporting positive results from attachment security priming with potential for addressing domestic violence includes: diminished fear reactions, improved creative problem-solving, reduced psychological pain, persistence in managing uncomfortable feelings, more positive relationship expectations, less attachment anxiety, and modulation of threat-related amygdala reactivity.</jats:p>",9,2,202,212,Biopsychosocial model; Psychology; Criminal justice policy; Attachment security; Priming (psychology); Domestic violence; Social psychology,,,,,https://experts.syr.edu/en/publications/attachment-security-priming-and-domestic-violence-augmenting-biop,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1946-6560.9.2.202,,10.1891/1946-6560.9.2.202,2798200993,,0,001-295-660-243-954; 003-299-362-140-421; 003-647-707-956-29X; 005-282-055-659-057; 009-631-366-533-302; 011-071-381-712-21X; 011-222-013-806-816; 014-010-746-833-728; 028-731-307-960-491; 029-077-867-481-133; 037-595-978-178-639; 039-648-893-085-416; 061-479-844-884-96X; 063-030-012-560-308; 064-023-251-084-426; 067-968-882-715-978; 069-607-682-008-629; 073-572-517-102-053; 075-655-068-759-039; 084-117-056-637-841; 096-961-316-911-560; 099-072-245-645-857; 108-779-073-126-770; 108-856-760-526-369; 135-184-592-240-774; 136-736-482-622-594; 156-433-067-042-741; 157-462-895-578-452,4,false,,
029-893-530-598-93X,The relevance of cytochrome P450 polymorphism in forensic medicine and akathisia-related violence and suicide.,2016-04-09,2016,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Selma J. M. Eikelenboom-Schieveld; Yolande Lucire; James C. Fogleman,"Adverse drug reactions and interactions are among the major causes of death in the United States. Antidepressants have been reported as causing suicide and homicide and share the class attribute of frequently producing akathisia, a state of severe restlessness associated with thoughts of death and violence. Medical examiners can now identify some pharmacogenetic interactions that cause drugs, deemed safe for most, to be lethal to others. Such deaths do not yet include medication-induced, akathisia-related suicides and homicides. An extrapyramidal side effect, akathisia is a manifestation of drug toxicity whose causes lie, inter alia, in drugs, doses, and co-prescribed medications that inhibit and compete for metabolizing enzymes, which may themselves be defective. In this paper, we report our investigation into adverse drug reactions/interactions in three persons who committed homicide, two also intending suicide, while on antidepressants prescribed for stressful life events. Their histories of medication use, adverse reactions and reasons for changes in medications are presented. DNA samples were screened for variants in the cytochrome P450 gene family; that produce drug metabolizing enzymes. All three cases exhibit genotype-based diminished metabolic capability that, in combination with their enzyme inhibiting/competing medications, decreased metabolism further and are the likely cause of these catastrophic events.",41,,65,71,Psychiatry; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Akathisia; Poison control; Homicide; Cytochrome P450; Suicide prevention; Pharmacogenetics; Medicine,Akathisia; Antidepressants; Cytochrome P450 (CYP450); Forensic pharmacogenetics; Homicide; Suicide,"Adult; Akathisia, Drug-Induced/genetics; Antidepressive Agents/pharmacokinetics; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/genetics; Female; Forensic Medicine; Homicide; Humans; Male; Pharmacogenetics; Polymorphism, Genetic; Suicide",Antidepressive Agents; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X16300051 https://www.jflmjournal.org/article/S1752-928X(16)30005-1/fulltext https://core.ac.uk/display/82157640 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_519762_18 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/relevance-cytochrome-p450-polymorphism-forensic-medicine-akathisiarelated-violence-suicide/ http://www.jflmjournal.org/article/S1752-928X(16)30005-1/fulltext http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X16300051 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27138119 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27138119 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82157640.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2016.04.003,27138119,10.1016/j.jflm.2016.04.003,2314623990,,0,001-220-916-501-253; 001-779-390-167-701; 002-946-541-766-923; 003-656-313-627-586; 005-167-639-593-086; 006-107-128-681-879; 012-830-716-860-267; 015-775-710-605-468; 016-687-150-765-59X; 024-343-744-090-906; 026-052-355-331-772; 026-521-324-977-537; 026-592-075-125-007; 027-900-960-761-864; 027-941-949-619-569; 028-751-844-858-511; 030-594-313-139-716; 031-376-941-615-649; 032-547-408-405-758; 035-103-707-759-240; 039-877-447-360-720; 041-003-356-075-945; 049-912-762-308-213; 054-372-300-254-034; 057-232-005-090-457; 059-876-872-932-858; 060-063-472-971-855; 060-455-662-870-185; 062-720-752-493-050; 068-865-428-808-888; 072-675-337-227-76X; 080-076-496-742-385; 082-755-935-448-442; 086-921-710-416-593; 089-441-367-424-620; 099-781-098-777-279; 100-983-903-224-474; 102-130-894-722-882; 123-296-266-170-716; 123-336-179-538-678; 169-411-338-037-464; 171-021-344-263-749; 185-019-218-264-228; 187-623-762-546-396; 198-809-318-137-347,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
029-911-947-718-577,Legal Policy of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia,2017-12-26,2017,journal article,Hasanuddin Law Review,24429899; 24429880,"Hasanuddin University, Faculty of Law",,Fathol Hedi; Abdul Ghofur Anshori; Harun Harun,"Marriage is not just a bond between men and women, but the inner bond between a man and a woman based on the One and Only God. This research was a philosophical normative, thus the approaches used were philosophical, normative, and historical. Besides, a qualitative-descriptive strategy was used in finding a depth description of the law politics of interfaith marriage regulation in Indonesia based on the the 1974 Marriage Law. The results show that the interfaith marriage is not regulated in the 1974 Marriage Law, because: First, the rejection of the majority of Muslims and the faction in Parliament because the interfaith marriage is against the aqidah (matters of faith) of Islam; Second, the interfaith marriage is contrary to the marriage culture in Indonesia, because marriage contains legal, sociology and religious aspects; Third, the interfaith marriage is contrary to the theological teachings of religions in Indonesia that do not want interfaith marriages, such as Islam, Christianity, Protestantism, Hinduism and Buddhism. Furthermore, the interfaith marriage is inconsistent with the philosophical purposes of marriage in Indonesia where the purpose of marriage forms a happy and eternal family based on the One Supreme God.",3,3,263,276,Protestantism; Sociology; Sharia; Law; Interfaith marriage; Faith; Marriage law; Islam; Christianity; Buddhism,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/4143b07b1c874f2fa4f8569c5f5d1cb7 http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/1297 https://core.ac.uk/display/145665705 http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/download/1297/303 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234113370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/halrev.v3i3.1297,,10.20956/halrev.v3i3.1297,2781994928,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
029-974-826-949-801,"Working Conditions, Work–Life Conflict, and Well-Being in U.K. Prison Officers: The Role of Affective Rumination and Detachment",2016-09-24,2016,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Gail Kinman; Andrew James Clements; Jacqui Ann Hart,"Although prison officers experience working conditions associated with work–life conflict, little research has explored this issue. This study draws upon the work–home resources model to investigate relationships between working conditions (demands and experiences of aggression) and time-based, strain-based, and behavior-based work–life conflict in U.K. prison officers (N = 1,682). Associations between working conditions, work–life conflict, and emotional exhaustion were also examined. Two recovery behaviors (affective rumination and detachment) were considered as potential moderators of associations between working conditions and emotional exhaustion. High levels of all work–life conflict dimensions were found, which were related to working conditions and emotional exhaustion. Some evidence was found that higher rumination and lower detachment exacerbated the positive association between both job demands and aggression and emotional exhaustion. The implications of the findings for the well-being and prof...",44,2,226,239,Association (psychology); Burnout; Psychology; Rumination; Well-being; Work–life balance; Aggression; Prison; Social psychology; Emotional exhaustion,,,,,https://uobrep.openrepository.com/uobrep/handle/10547/621995 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854816664923 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0093854816664923 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1700561510 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854816664923 http://uobrep.openrepository.com/uobrep/bitstream/10547/621995/2/gkPOAWLB_finalacceptedGK.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/77038138.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854816664923,,10.1177/0093854816664923,2518168426,,0,000-036-635-266-772; 001-010-282-007-097; 003-106-675-317-917; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-893-022-136-685; 008-472-012-237-678; 010-101-942-571-663; 010-202-137-440-903; 011-435-493-382-934; 011-788-840-223-158; 015-827-804-501-397; 016-513-611-661-954; 017-563-958-765-025; 017-757-503-686-115; 020-307-497-157-435; 021-328-292-231-59X; 021-943-624-875-485; 022-550-044-695-612; 024-375-102-900-619; 031-348-748-913-056; 034-083-884-175-893; 034-436-333-028-732; 034-630-505-964-746; 034-737-202-064-45X; 037-411-214-027-540; 037-758-132-078-240; 044-795-945-781-773; 048-371-067-265-877; 049-200-890-604-388; 051-093-668-644-531; 051-180-861-476-248; 051-392-194-521-686; 054-056-792-985-313; 064-516-142-724-477; 064-657-701-971-722; 065-854-641-945-942; 067-138-947-360-715; 067-761-428-429-017; 070-901-413-284-708; 071-446-246-458-196; 073-600-216-461-39X; 074-922-692-462-703; 076-581-492-193-043; 077-362-806-458-697; 082-249-669-533-609; 092-228-960-721-592; 095-010-304-880-824; 098-121-682-369-725; 101-141-075-195-764; 101-948-469-640-629; 102-721-002-396-693; 104-037-905-647-854; 105-307-391-033-68X; 105-595-541-511-86X; 109-825-358-015-08X; 119-656-484-028-920; 129-048-931-224-565; 133-424-808-711-879; 135-627-039-038-239; 135-950-588-572-311; 136-076-879-705-848; 137-006-308-626-823; 137-352-738-396-636; 141-299-942-398-908; 147-879-716-037-660; 150-114-952-142-167; 157-339-722-782-099; 166-272-945-589-926; 173-111-776-974-941,30,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
029-982-764-019-43X,The Effects of Personalized Feedback on Participation and Reporting in Mobile App Data Collection,2020-03-30,2020,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Alexander Wenz; Annette Jäckle; Jonathan Burton; Mick P. Couper,Offering participants in mobile app studies personalized feedback on the data they report seems an obvious thing to do: Participants might expect an app to provide feedback given their experiences ...,40,1,089443932091426,178,Internet privacy; Data collection; Mobile apps; Computer science,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439320914261 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439320914261 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0894439320914261 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/27063/ https://madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/57855/ https://core.ac.uk/download/363284888.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439320914261,,10.1177/0894439320914261,3012981757,,0,002-345-303-872-719; 007-072-702-073-325; 015-743-513-190-818; 015-930-508-783-495; 026-663-852-370-644; 033-631-206-937-99X; 046-531-213-273-70X; 053-122-447-467-175; 068-596-272-648-853; 086-179-011-836-683; 095-384-490-694-318; 100-410-467-201-066; 101-319-361-613-133; 106-493-560-981-102; 107-711-506-217-903; 109-434-898-553-77X; 116-370-861-601-209; 131-957-309-331-897; 152-313-615-159-27X; 181-789-451-165-571,5,true,cc-by,hybrid
029-991-097-292-209,Against “Individual Risk”: A Sympathetic Critique of Risk Assessment,2005-03-01,2005,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Matthew D. Adler,"""Individual risk"" currently plays a major role in risk assessment and in the regulatory practices of the health and safety agencies that employ risk assessment, such as EPA, FDA, OSHA, NRC, CPSC, and others. Risk assessors use the term ""population risk"" to mean the number of deaths caused by some hazard. By contrast, ""individual risk"" is the incremental probability of death that the hazard imposes on some particular person. Regulatory decision procedures keyed to individual risk are widespread. This is true both for the regulation of toxic chemicals (the heartland of risk assessment), and for other health hazards, such as radiation and pathogens; and regulatory agencies are now beginning to employ individual risk criteria for evaluating safety threats, such as occupational injuries. Sometimes, agencies look to the risk imposed on the maximally exposed individual; in other contexts, the regulatory focus is on the average individual's risk, or perhaps the risk of a person incurring an above-average but nonmaximal exposure. Sometimes, agencies seek to regulate hazards so as to reduce the individual risk level (to the maximally exposed, high-end, or average individual) below 1 in 1 million. Sometimes, instead, a risk level of 1 in 100,000 or 1 in 10,000 or even 1 in 1000 is seen as de minimis. In short, the construct of individual risk plays a variety of decisional roles, but the construct itself is quite pervasive.This Article launches a systematic critique of agency decisionmaking keyed to individual risk. Part I unpacks the construct, and shows how it invokes a frequentist rather than Bayesian conception of probability. Part II surveys agency practice, describing the wide range of regulatory contexts where individual risk levels are wholly or partly determinative of agency choice: these include most of the EPA's major programs for regulating toxins (air pollutants under the Clean Air Act, water pollutants under the Clean Water Act and Safe Drinking Water Act, toxic waste dumps under the Superfund statute, hazardous wastes under RCRA, and pesticides under FIFRA) as well as the FDA's regulation of food safety, OSHA regulation of workplace health and safety risks, NRC licensing of nuclear reactors, and the CPSC's regulation of risky consumer products.In the remainder of the Article, I demonstrate that frequentist individual risk is a problematic basis for regulatory choice, across a range of moral views. Part III focuses on welfare consequentialism: the moral view underlying welfare economics and cost-benefit analysis. I argue that the sort of risk relevant to welfare consequentialism is Bayesian, not frequentist. Part IV explores the subtle, but crucial difference between frequentist and Bayesian risk. Part V moves beyond cost-benefit analysis and examines nonwelfarist moral views: specifically, safety-focused, deontological, contractualist, and democratic views. Here too, I suggest, regulatory reliance on frequentist individual risk should be seen as problematic. Part VI argues that current practices (as described at length in Part II) are doubly misguided: not only do they focus on frequentist rather than Bayesian risk, but they are also insensitive to population size.In short, the Article provides a wide ranging, critical analysis of contemporary risk assessment and risk regulation. The perspective offered here is that of the sympathetic critic. Risk assessment itself - the enterprise of quantifying health and safety threats - represents a great leap forward for public rationality, and should not be abandoned. Rather, the current conception of risk assessment needs to be reworked. Risk needs to be seen in Bayesian rather than frequentist terms. And regulatory choice procedures must be driven by population risk or some other measure of the seriousness of health and safety hazards that is sensitive to the size of the exposed population - not the risk that some particular person (whatever her place in the exposure distribution) incurs.",153,4,1121,1250,Agency (philosophy); Risk assessment; Business; Actuarial science; Health risk assessment; De minimis; Population; Population Risk; Cost effectiveness; Hazard,,,,,http://lsr.nellco.org/upenn_wps/10/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5264&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2589/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1336&context=penn_law_review https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1164118 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62564181.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4150613,,10.2307/4150613,3121636742,,0,,22,true,,green
030-013-331-506-120,Politicking the personal: examining academic literature and British National Party beliefs and wishes about intimate interracial relationships and mixed heritage,,2009,journal article,Information & Communications Technology Law,13600834; 14698404,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mike Sutton; Barbara Perry,"Drawing heavily on our earlier work in this area (Perry and Sutton 2006; forthcoming), this article discusses the issue of intimate interracial relationships (IIRs) within the context of the UK Government's current concerns with social cohesion and provides an overview of the literature on hate and prejudice against those in IIRs in the UK and USA. Following an examination of the official statistics and the numbers of mixed race people in England and Wales, we move on to provide a brief but disturbing glimpse of what it would mean if the BNP's long-term dream of winning a national election were actually to happen in light of their official website published proposed policies against IRRs and mixed heritage people.",18,2,83,98,Sociology; Official statistics; Law; Dream; Media studies; Hate crime; National election; Mixed race; Cohesion (linguistics),,,,,http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/20974/ https://core.ac.uk/display/30644968 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13600830902814992 https://core.ac.uk/download/30644968.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600830902814992,,10.1080/13600830902814992,1976633363,,0,002-381-625-841-980; 015-961-669-325-518; 027-734-728-035-197; 029-543-232-192-149; 042-065-837-244-260; 050-890-222-157-54X; 052-484-883-085-917; 065-448-277-246-278; 072-777-313-773-093; 076-797-867-051-547; 092-869-362-081-038; 105-491-559-937-221; 123-666-173-358-379; 130-751-737-813-091; 165-056-779-708-578; 169-731-643-476-415; 175-664-767-683-619; 178-024-221-305-759; 183-011-457-918-621; 187-578-645-455-305,1,true,,green
030-019-062-553-398,Negligent Discrimination,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907; 19428537,JSTOR,United States,David Benjamin Oppenheimer,,141,3,899,899,Business,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151686390.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312446,,10.2307/3312446,,,0,,4,true,,green
030-038-131-050-772,Using Dynamic Contextual Factors to Better Understand the Etiology and Escalation of Stalking Violence,2019-10-08,2019,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Carleen Marie Thompson; Anna Louise Stewart; Susan Michelle Dennison,"Stalking is dynamic, influenced by targets’ reactions and stalkers’ circumstances. Consequently, the risk of violence in stalking cases is likely dynamic. Despite this, dynamic contextual factors h...",47,1,99,122,Etiology; Psychology; Stalking; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0093854819878234 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854819878234 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/388782 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093854819878234,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854819878234,,10.1177/0093854819878234,2979786973,,0,002-475-230-263-570; 002-617-315-700-70X; 003-452-146-751-891; 004-015-910-517-912; 005-116-099-456-004; 005-278-069-305-549; 007-821-119-072-566; 013-007-462-286-204; 018-097-882-081-006; 019-514-260-881-114; 024-721-793-865-910; 024-900-636-248-699; 026-274-251-205-513; 035-886-298-176-039; 038-806-931-192-912; 045-266-658-141-960; 046-273-334-694-704; 047-907-419-374-10X; 052-145-246-522-938; 055-889-735-214-486; 057-766-014-423-109; 059-654-688-882-420; 061-822-385-298-990; 062-421-201-621-116; 068-045-996-241-425; 072-695-489-637-459; 078-406-406-229-56X; 081-026-065-753-569; 081-155-142-773-573; 091-396-994-021-603; 117-080-603-205-263; 135-798-657-255-560; 155-750-848-167-638; 164-534-073-076-975,6,false,,
030-060-158-959-565,As heurísticas e vieses da decisão judicial: análise econômico-comportamental do direito,,2018,journal article,Revista Direito GV,23176172,FapUNIFESP (SciELO),,José Diniz de Moraes; Benjamin Miranda Tabak,"This text addresses the matter of judicial decision from a multidisciplinary perspective of the obstacles and vices of decision-making under the theory of behavioral psychology and economic and behavioral analysis of law (heuristics and biases), and the supposed rationality of homo economicus as opposed to homo pragmaticus, regarding the neuropsychophysical conformation of judges’ decisions. Some questions arise, such as: How do beliefs, prejudices, thoughts and reasonings consciously or unconsciously take shape from essentially emotional and irrational daily life reactions? How do the emotion, the heuristics and biases influence judicial decisions and affect the options of free choices?",14,2,618,653,Judicial opinion; Heuristics; Psychology; Homo economicus; Rationality; Perspective (graphical); Multidisciplinary approach; Affect (linguistics); Social psychology; Irrational number,,,,,http://bibliotecadigital.fgv.br/ojs/index.php/revdireitogv/article/view/77113 https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rdgv/v14n2/1808-2432-rdgv-14-02-0618.pdf http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rdgv/v14n2/1808-2432-rdgv-14-02-0618.pdf https://www.scielo.br/j/rdgv/a/wnNBCPC7BNGKBDqW8Y39rWB/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-6172201824,,10.1590/2317-6172201824,2890381706,,0,001-355-650-742-831; 007-425-618-461-342; 009-007-669-398-575; 015-940-941-024-536; 031-672-019-523-79X; 040-907-268-218-905; 064-096-969-932-647; 082-411-092-863-672; 095-578-926-765-056; 099-632-707-150-545; 116-235-758-787-859; 122-357-582-954-598; 126-457-328-841-815; 137-487-692-692-971; 142-040-472-184-553; 145-659-499-981-024; 148-633-129-501-381; 157-131-832-237-048; 185-583-432-618-274,1,true,cc-by-nc,gold
030-076-888-675-253,Young drivers' perception of adult and child pedestrians in potential street-crossing situations.,2018-04-04,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Līva Ābele; Sonja Haustein; Mette Møller,"Despite overall improvements in road traffic safety, pedestrian accidents continue to be a serious public health problem. Due to lack of experience, limited cognitive and motoric skills, and smaller size, children have a higher injury risk as pedestrians than adults. To what extent drivers adjust their driving behaviour to children's higher vulnerability is largely unknown. To determine whether young male drivers' behaviour and scanning pattern differs when approaching a child and an adult pedestrian in a potential street-crossing situation, sixty-five young (18-24) male drivers' speed, lateral position and eye movements were recorded in a driving simulator. Results showed that fewer drivers responded by slowing down and that drivers had a higher driving speed when approaching a child pedestrian, although the time of the first fixation on both types of pedestrians was the same. However, drivers drove farther away from a child than an adult pedestrian. Additionally, fewer drivers who did not slow down fixated on the speedometer while approaching the child pedestrian. The results show that young drivers behave differently when approaching a child and an adult pedestrian, though not in a way that appropriately accounts for the limitations of a child pedestrian. A better understanding of how drivers respond to different types of pedestrians and why could contribute to the development of pedestrian detection and emergency braking systems.",118,,263,268,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Pedestrian; Road traffic safety; Driving simulator; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,Driving simulator; Eye movements; Pedestrians; Young male drivers,"Accidents, Traffic; Adolescent; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Awareness; Child; Deceleration; Environment; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Male; Pedestrians; Perception; Psychomotor Performance; Safety; Young Adult",,TrygFonden,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29625692 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457518301313 https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/young-drivers-perception-of-adult-and-child-pedestrians-in-potential-streetcrossing-situations(c6489945-ff1a-4de4-a4b3-9393555d9892).html https://core.ac.uk/display/157777274 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29625692/ https://core.ac.uk/download/157777274.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.03.027,29625692,10.1016/j.aap.2018.03.027,2796115352,,0,001-603-425-165-492; 005-101-624-777-083; 009-410-216-420-899; 010-297-758-676-77X; 014-849-200-769-668; 016-018-197-896-070; 016-459-808-415-998; 031-551-061-530-247; 032-536-382-676-686; 036-210-773-230-409; 038-504-639-974-294; 040-300-180-913-590; 042-898-720-956-754; 043-786-780-632-655; 045-209-535-001-588; 049-373-211-644-149; 050-515-804-303-012; 051-989-182-705-105; 052-815-724-903-242; 060-417-629-618-888; 061-425-703-066-548; 065-445-449-205-779; 068-355-216-908-481; 071-969-694-965-063; 075-527-469-500-70X; 079-296-985-372-548; 083-507-446-042-12X; 088-416-251-165-435; 091-951-679-888-274; 092-999-166-058-901; 110-522-981-886-298; 125-994-888-366-829; 176-806-067-771-156,9,true,,green
030-117-299-359-533,Reactions and attributes of prisoners in solitary confinement.,,1982,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Peter Suedfeld; Carmenza Ramirez; John Deaton; Gloria Baker-Brown,"In order to explore the effects of solitary confinement (SC) on penitentiary inmates, data were collected from volunteer respondents at five U.S. and Canadian prisons. Besides a structured interview, measures of personality, intelligence, mood, subjective stress, and creativity were administered. A questionnaire was used to identify ways of coping with the SC experience. Although the prisoners as a group differed from standardization samples on some of the tests, there were no dramatic differences between convicts who had experienced SC and those who had not. These data, which are unusual in that they were collected from actual convicts who were responding to SC as it is normally administered in their institution (as opposed to volunteer subjects under special conditions), do not support the view that SC in prisons is universally damaging, aversive, or intolerable.",9,3,303,340,Structured interview; Solitary confinement; Personality; Social isolation; Mood; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Coping (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1983-13450-001 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854882009003004 http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/9/3/303.abstract http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854882009003004,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854882009003004,,10.1177/0093854882009003004,2073817452,,0,003-575-984-907-613; 004-413-122-190-350; 006-106-188-818-561; 007-029-831-704-943; 007-291-469-038-039; 014-725-006-671-806; 032-740-143-220-532; 035-029-443-913-626; 040-123-687-098-244; 046-095-353-668-668; 048-610-856-978-939; 060-467-531-643-036; 073-955-430-411-193; 078-897-809-053-190; 094-474-074-967-930; 104-284-148-607-254; 111-859-762-301-472; 115-423-543-844-213; 125-794-701-777-171; 137-219-980-353-80X; 138-609-640-157-052; 146-951-342-495-92X; 174-266-649-264-384; 175-903-323-516-807; 190-213-720-013-379; 198-168-478-526-31X,79,false,,
030-213-284-272-769,"Changing Conceptions of Judicial Review: The Evolution of Constitutional Theory in the states, 1790-1860",,1972,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,William E. Nelson,,120,6,1166,,Political science; Law; Constitutional theory; Judicial review; Constitutional economics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol120/iss6/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151688024 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5275&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151688024.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311346,,10.2307/3311346,748535737,,0,,3,true,,green
030-242-605-040-84X,The Influence of CSR and Ethical Self-Identity in Consumer Evaluation of Cobrands,2015-03-06,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jaywant Singh,"An important aspect of brand perception emanates from its corporate social responsibility (CSR) activity. When two brands involved in CSR activities form a cobranding alliance, their respective CSR perceptions can impact consumer attitudes toward the alliance. As an ethically-oriented strategy, the alliance can be potentially beneficial to both partner brands, and can create opportunities for promoting CSR activities. The research streams on brand management, cobranding, and CSR, however, are silent about this important branding strategy that has several embedded business and societal benefits. This study examines how CSR-based consumer perceptions and ethical self-identity impact consumer evaluation of cobrands. Employing a quasi-experimental between-subjects design, the study tests six cobranding scenarios in three product categories. The data were collected via structured questionnaires resulting in 318 valid responses. The data were analyzed employing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. The results confirm that positive CSR perceptions toward the partner brands are robust indicators of attitudes toward cobrands. Further, the match between the CSR activities of the partner brands (positive CSR fit) and the product categories (product fit) influences cobrand attitudes. The results also show evidence of ‘spill-over’ effects, where the alliance has a positive impact on subsequent CSR perceptions toward the partner brands. Additionally, the findings demonstrate an asymmetry in the effects of the cobrand on subsequent CSR perceptions wherein consumers with low ethical self-identity show greater spill-over effects from the cobrand than those with high ethical self-identity. The study contributes to knowledge in the domains of business ethics, cobranding, and social responsibility. The findings have managerial implications for designing CSR-based ethical branding strategies for cobrands.",138,2,311,326,Business ethics; Product (category theory); Corporate social responsibility; Business; Social responsibility; Marketing; Perception; Alliance; Brand management; Structural equation modeling,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2594-4.pdf https://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/id/eprint/30542 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5995292 http://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v138y2016i2d10.1007_s10551-015-2594-4.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2594-4/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/29471284.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2594-4,,10.1007/s10551-015-2594-4,2102389735,,0,001-090-177-077-061; 001-095-917-910-673; 003-335-078-067-779; 003-523-668-822-306; 005-540-161-064-240; 005-740-370-132-154; 007-215-416-222-778; 007-485-504-465-112; 008-358-449-224-731; 008-496-944-587-674; 010-854-534-444-434; 014-092-563-907-466; 014-614-449-675-783; 018-606-075-915-716; 020-462-758-519-335; 023-978-575-777-67X; 026-700-942-356-424; 027-643-790-356-203; 028-292-605-075-78X; 028-513-151-138-964; 028-697-134-138-240; 029-586-259-881-227; 031-448-221-522-276; 032-226-726-401-253; 032-779-497-658-310; 032-946-061-922-067; 033-072-993-130-715; 033-874-734-800-125; 036-226-938-245-817; 037-474-783-441-942; 037-479-522-981-871; 037-746-132-092-722; 037-941-378-768-650; 041-506-392-743-669; 042-084-568-143-042; 043-631-278-470-500; 050-663-956-857-369; 051-312-099-103-15X; 051-945-017-046-033; 053-134-930-560-845; 054-744-184-822-931; 055-604-951-644-972; 056-126-178-605-45X; 057-598-683-025-917; 058-454-729-177-304; 059-269-148-930-275; 059-447-030-776-806; 061-032-025-769-668; 061-338-502-646-030; 062-777-472-155-775; 063-533-555-736-327; 064-473-563-429-25X; 065-521-345-163-596; 068-003-685-576-855; 074-272-284-006-299; 074-372-883-333-812; 080-099-806-257-636; 081-579-693-159-480; 084-003-008-389-85X; 085-717-104-859-496; 087-749-220-125-296; 089-865-379-996-000; 093-177-118-945-956; 097-693-614-900-69X; 102-836-358-470-938; 107-949-182-523-532; 108-890-126-050-163; 108-915-135-791-842; 110-055-879-281-073; 113-646-077-398-388; 114-556-841-480-844; 119-219-327-650-526; 122-937-778-784-122; 128-860-047-103-157; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-761-546-014-209; 133-890-185-749-704; 135-183-470-901-066; 139-101-567-335-455; 139-119-876-531-586; 144-199-950-930-31X; 149-566-818-722-787; 152-445-790-083-860; 159-846-769-325-126; 170-030-808-887-807; 190-985-725-730-078,38,true,,green
030-244-600-505-66X,Judging jury service: Results of the north Carolina administrative office of the courts juror survey*,,2001,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Brian L. Cutler; Donna M. Hughes,"This study examined venirepersons' and jurors' levels of satisfaction with jury service. Surveys were distributed to all persons who reported for state court jury service during two one-week periods in each North Carolina county. Questions concerned satisfaction with various aspects of jury service, the effects of service, hardships experienced, details of and reactions to cases heard, and basic demographic information. Responses were obtained from 82 of the 100 counties and 4,654 venirepersons (of whom 1,478 served as jurors). Consistent with prior research on juror experiences, results generally revealed high levels of satisfaction and positive opinions about various aspects of jury service. Service did not influence opinions about the courts for most respondents, and those whose opinions changed tended to become more positive about jury service. Suggestions for future research emphasize giving higher priority to publishing unpublished research on jury experience, explaining the high satisfaction levels observed in samples of jurors, and examining the impact of trial reform on juror satisfaction levels.",19,2,305,320,Data collection; Publishing; Psychology; Jury; MEDLINE; Service (business); Applied psychology; Environmental health,,Adolescent; Adult; Attitude; Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Data Collection; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; North Carolina; Personal Satisfaction,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11385704 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.439/abstract https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11385704/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.439,11385704,10.1002/bsl.439,2154161328,,0,003-375-621-298-71X; 055-357-459-261-333; 096-511-836-499-41X; 130-007-645-263-090; 133-725-480-465-123; 163-465-168-904-259; 172-809-446-002-208,20,false,,
030-338-168-538-178,Protecting the press from privacy,,1999,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,John H. Fuson,,148,2,629,671,Internet privacy; Sociology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol148/iss2/7/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3354&context=penn_law_review https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=475293 https://core.ac.uk/display/151685832 https://core.ac.uk/download/151685832.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312800,,10.2307/3312800,32407477,,0,,2,true,,green
030-343-037-921-00X,The bullying-school shooting nexus: Bridging master narratives of mass violence with personal narratives of social exclusion,2017-12-11,2017,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jenni Raitanen; Sveinung Sandberg; Atte Oksanen,This study examines the narratives that people who are deeply interested in school shootings tell about school shootings and their interest in the subject. Data come from 22 qualitative online inte...,40,1,96,109,Gender studies; Social exclusion; Sociology; Nexus (standard); Bridging (networking); Narrative; Subject (philosophy); Mass violence,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/figure/10.1080/01639625.2017.1411044 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2017.1411044 https://trepo.tuni.fi/bitstream/10024/105153/1/the_bullying_school_shooting_2018.pdf https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/62212 https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/105153 https://core.ac.uk/download/250157088.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2017.1411044,,10.1080/01639625.2017.1411044,2773967347,,0,005-762-214-176-857; 008-805-667-899-931; 009-028-579-794-964; 009-296-547-510-227; 011-134-203-258-558; 011-376-016-204-310; 011-772-771-153-70X; 012-591-691-029-50X; 013-627-789-917-933; 014-502-577-934-915; 019-185-633-555-852; 019-481-666-357-648; 020-369-568-655-41X; 022-727-080-397-357; 023-254-359-203-432; 024-590-739-903-907; 026-298-963-465-862; 026-961-825-611-575; 027-923-684-040-359; 029-706-032-324-139; 030-448-004-607-55X; 030-786-672-916-990; 031-264-832-395-425; 032-042-692-176-126; 034-123-020-713-731; 037-510-772-125-237; 037-905-977-319-605; 038-495-106-430-09X; 040-629-613-264-48X; 041-145-750-034-133; 041-948-590-747-749; 042-122-792-759-479; 043-590-965-364-277; 045-551-575-644-485; 047-503-539-978-951; 049-735-649-573-053; 051-357-973-063-801; 053-934-350-769-218; 054-708-193-005-177; 054-942-123-234-674; 063-336-489-610-159; 066-410-068-634-656; 071-876-546-970-714; 078-562-815-590-051; 079-223-101-056-471; 082-562-572-118-936; 083-391-171-953-28X; 089-208-214-029-282; 089-556-241-564-759; 090-947-494-640-434; 096-993-434-110-808; 099-731-567-110-464; 100-088-173-296-976; 100-692-691-960-25X; 104-637-218-803-949; 105-344-392-706-658; 105-950-015-316-769; 108-269-071-511-317; 108-640-908-277-336; 111-219-328-315-710; 115-152-262-888-402; 121-015-482-655-666; 122-667-078-500-814; 149-128-723-442-037; 151-114-729-143-470; 160-466-300-930-303; 165-907-153-473-247; 166-339-201-550-766; 174-011-906-386-16X; 178-758-726-330-581,18,true,,green
030-343-427-605-088,Older drivers and rapid deceleration events: Salisbury Eye Evaluation Driving Study.,2012-06-27,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Lisa Keay; Beatriz Munoz; Donald D. Duncan; Daniel Hahn; Kevin C. Baldwin; Kathleen A. Turano; Cynthia A. Munro; Karen Bandeen-Roche; Sheila K. West,"Drivers who rapidly change speed while driving may be more at risk for a crash. We sought to determine the relationship of demographic, vision, and cognitive variables with episodes of rapid decelerations during five days of normal driving in a cohort of older drivers. In the Salisbury Eye Evaluation Driving Study, 1425 older drivers aged 67-87 were recruited from the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration's rolls for licensees in Salisbury, Maryland. Participants had several measures of vision tested: visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, visual fields, and the attentional visual field. Participants were also tested for various domains of cognitive function including executive function, attention, psychomotor speed, and visual search. A custom created driving monitoring system (DMS) was used to capture rapid deceleration events (RDEs), defined as at least 350milli-g deceleration, during a five day period of monitoring. The rate of RDE per mile driven was modeled using a negative binomial regression model with an offset of the logarithm of the number of miles driven. We found that 30% of older drivers had one or more RDE during a five day period, and of those, about 1/3 had four or more. The rate of RDE per mile driven was highest for those drivers driving Language: en",58,,279,285,Engineering; Visual search; Psychomotor learning; Cognition; Crash; Mile; Visual field; Visual acuity; Poison control; Simulation; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Cognition; Driving; Epidemiology; Naturalistic driving; Older people; Vision,"Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Attention/physiology; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Cognition/physiology; Cohort Studies; Contrast Sensitivity/physiology; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Maryland; Psychomotor Performance/physiology; Reaction Time/physiology; Visual Acuity/physiology; Visual Fields/physiology",,NIA NIH HHS (R01 AG023110) United States; NIA NIH HHS (AG 23110) United States,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3465526/ https://www.georgeinstitute.org/publications/older-drivers-and-rapid-deceleration-events-salisbury-eye-evaluation-driving-study http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3465526 https://www.georgeinstitute.org.au/publications/older-drivers-and-rapid-deceleration-events-salisbury-eye-evaluation-driving-study https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002242 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_366894_17 https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201302264721725369 https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/older-drivers-and-rapid-deceleration-events-salisbury-eye-evaluat-4,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.06.002,22742775,10.1016/j.aap.2012.06.002,2005743354,PMC3465526,0,001-595-001-686-780; 002-468-960-959-240; 002-751-853-260-729; 003-414-126-823-82X; 004-787-568-556-798; 005-893-766-927-516; 006-695-470-399-16X; 007-062-407-758-429; 009-955-747-410-69X; 010-339-338-092-279; 013-545-467-146-292; 014-407-511-720-863; 016-091-335-835-366; 016-609-769-518-417; 016-744-218-540-484; 038-210-168-569-044; 043-433-441-776-482; 044-893-154-462-476; 047-445-740-986-897; 048-056-582-506-778; 049-700-231-864-304; 052-527-373-810-83X; 052-886-027-878-940; 054-466-295-367-962; 056-979-915-192-013; 058-404-411-439-583; 064-334-534-647-856; 067-104-803-322-087; 070-783-654-953-090; 071-801-063-120-364; 072-563-396-906-926; 087-684-140-057-399; 088-919-826-295-236; 089-945-041-481-587; 096-859-561-296-193; 104-453-809-446-094; 106-577-661-135-27X; 114-621-822-217-838; 117-699-275-352-676; 119-428-329-395-195; 123-742-503-720-695; 124-392-985-180-693; 131-342-795-016-903; 144-811-482-657-591; 181-556-040-303-426,16,true,,green
030-351-561-241-289,Keeping the Door Open: A Middle Ground on the Question of Affirmative Duty in the Public Schools,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael Gilbert,"This Comment deals with ugly and destructive instances of physical abuse and sexual molestation of children that occur in a setting that is supposed to be a sanctuary of safety and nurturancethe public school. Although the victims of these abuses have legal claims against the perpetrators of these destructive activities-be they teachers, school employees, or fellow students-they also have claims against school officials1 and school districts, under whose watch these incidents occur. These latter claims are the subject of this Comment. Many such claims are brought under state tort law,2 but this Comment examines liability for ""constitutional torts""federal statutory-based liability under Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act of 1871.3",142,1,471,,Statutory law; Political science; Law; Tort; State (polity); Liability; Subject (philosophy); Duty; Physical abuse; Sexual molestation; Public relations,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3593&context=penn_law_review https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312564 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686423.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312564,,10.2307/3312564,828786722,,0,,0,true,,green
030-383-415-785-102,Does Board Gender Diversity Influence Financial Performance? Evidence from Spain,2015-07-01,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Nuria Reguera-Alvarado; Pilar de Fuentes; Joaquina Laffarga,"In recent years, several countries have enacted guidelines and/or mandatory laws to increase the presence of women on the boards of companies. Through these regulatory interventions, the aim is to eradicate the social and labor grievances that women have traditionally experienced and which has relegated them to smaller-scale jobs. Nevertheless, and despite the advances achieved, the female representation in the boardroom remains far from the desired levels. In this context, it is now necessary to enhance the advantages of board gender diversity from both ethical and economic points of view. This article examines the relation between board gender diversity and economic results in Spain: the second country in the world to legally require gender quotas in boardrooms and historically characterized by a minimal female participation in the workforce. Based on a sample of 125 non-financial firms listed on the Madrid Stock Exchange from 2005 to 2009, our findings show that in the period analyzed the increase of the number of women on boards was over 98 %. This suggests that compulsory legislation offers an efficient framework to execute the recommendation of Spanish codes of good governance by means of the increase in the number of women in the boards of firms. Furthermore, we find that the increase in the number of women on the boards is positively related to higher economic results. Therefore, both results suggest that gender diversity in boardrooms should be incremented, mandatory laws being a key factor to do so.",141,2,337,350,Business ethics; Economics; Stock exchange; Legislation; Workforce; Gender diversity; Context (language use); Good governance; Corporate governance; Demographic economics; Economic growth,,,,,https://repository.globethics.net/handle/20.500.12424/88832 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v141y2017i2d10.1007_s10551-015-2735-9.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2735-9 https://idus.us.es/handle/11441/78319 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:141:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2735-9 https://philpapers.org/rec/LAFDBG https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5996755 https://core.ac.uk/download/161255180.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2735-9,,10.1007/s10551-015-2735-9,2162079871,,0,000-729-121-397-793; 001-867-778-246-705; 003-588-494-300-627; 003-989-793-005-262; 004-625-297-231-059; 005-338-924-072-048; 006-277-836-041-524; 006-418-954-832-85X; 006-670-812-118-030; 010-544-812-824-59X; 011-316-914-852-112; 013-316-441-396-796; 013-966-409-446-022; 016-518-168-367-488; 018-508-064-179-38X; 019-242-763-438-53X; 019-811-080-072-29X; 021-828-436-150-926; 022-382-623-818-517; 024-530-728-403-515; 025-429-239-462-178; 027-442-031-791-801; 030-558-138-555-940; 031-619-951-365-341; 032-530-989-099-590; 032-811-119-938-291; 037-419-216-086-903; 042-463-757-355-896; 047-805-005-334-418; 047-915-257-568-381; 048-258-354-196-742; 048-754-911-536-221; 049-226-715-120-760; 051-324-302-161-91X; 051-670-691-178-142; 053-351-571-319-224; 054-547-382-763-378; 056-180-532-508-562; 057-631-709-495-370; 060-763-342-860-951; 060-840-918-839-570; 063-417-517-679-650; 063-821-429-568-525; 064-653-862-599-812; 066-139-166-121-074; 068-073-914-532-498; 070-514-077-958-709; 070-986-136-716-714; 074-224-827-773-288; 074-851-428-026-712; 075-951-680-286-545; 082-588-931-524-30X; 082-783-478-620-590; 088-234-707-616-496; 088-830-877-617-898; 091-101-713-401-44X; 091-636-225-672-102; 108-009-014-636-497; 112-666-511-616-360; 112-697-318-946-175; 116-917-630-331-447; 120-738-070-658-222; 124-255-079-396-336; 126-055-278-271-030; 127-397-695-268-525; 130-773-897-852-61X; 131-063-418-940-04X; 147-745-422-395-733; 148-330-418-013-845; 157-459-095-120-331; 157-789-145-376-039; 159-778-801-727-941; 161-599-232-423-443; 163-260-415-404-798; 170-999-854-405-353; 176-147-696-045-281; 194-195-555-742-138; 194-923-605-336-182; 196-328-065-901-326,235,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
030-399-383-282-346,Fear of Crime in South Korea,2016-12-01,2016,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Ben Brown,"This study provides analyses of data on crime-associated trepidation obtained from surveys administered to college students in South Korea. The survey contained questions about, and the analyses distinguished between, offense-specific fears (fear of burglary and fear of home invasion), perceived risk of victimization (day and night), and crime avoidance behaviors (avoidance of nocturnal activity and avoidance of particular areas). Regression analyses of the data show that victimization was not consistently associated with crime-associated trepidation, while gender significantly impacted all measures of concern about crime. Women were more likely than men to report being fearful, perceiving risk, and crime avoidance behaviors. Building upon prior scholarship (for example, Madriz 1997; Stanko 1989) and considering the social context in which the data were gathered, it is herein suggested that the gendered variation in crime-associated anxiety may reflect patriarchal power relations. The methodological and policy implications of the study are also discussed.",5,4,116,131,Social environment; Psychology; Risk perception; Scholarship; Fear of crime; Variation (linguistics); Trepidation; Power relations; Anxiety; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/91015384 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/viewFile/300/277 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/300/0 https://doaj.org/article/4f4ddca6068f4fce8876b919ff058001 https://paperity.org/p/78610407/fear-of-crime-in-south-korea https://core.ac.uk/download/230570203.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.300,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.300,2557752461,,0,,5,true,cc-by,gold
030-439-885-913-746,A systematic review of passive exposure to cannabis.,2016-11-16,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Aurélie Berthet; Mariangela De Cesare; Bernard Favrat; Frank Sporkert; Marc Augsburger; Aurélien Thomas; Christian Giroud,"Passive exposure to cannabis smoke may induce effects on behavior and psychomotor skills, and have legal consequences, including the risk of being falsely considered as a cannabis user. This can become a concern, especially in occupational contexts or when driving vehicles. In order to enable a differentiation between a passive and an active exposure to cannabis and to limit the likeliness to be detected positive following passive exposure, this review identified specific biomarkers of passive exposure in urine, blood, oral fluid, hair, and sebum. Out of 958 papers identified on passive exposure to cannabis, 21 were selected. Although positive tests had been observed in all matrices following extremely high passive exposure, some distinctive features were observed in each matrix compared to cannabis active use. More specifically, in everyday life conditions, 11-nor-delta-9-THC-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) urinary level should be detected below the positivity threshold used to confirm active smoking of cannabis, especially after normalization to creatinine level. Measuring delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and THC-COOH in blood is an appropriate alternative for appraising passive exposure as low and very low concentrations of THC and THC-COOH, respectively, should be measured. In hair, oral fluid (OF) and sweat/sebum emulsion, no THCCOOH should be detected. Its presence in hair argues for regular cannabis consumption and in OF or sweat for recent consumption. The experts should recommend to persons who have to demonstrate abstinence from cannabis to avoid heavily smoky and unventilated environments.",269,,97,112,Psychomotor learning; Chemistry; Cannabis; Abstinence; Passive Exposure; Oral fluid; Active smoking; Physiology; Smoke; SWEAT; Pharmacology,Blood; Cannabis; Hair; Oral fluid; Passive exposure; Urine,Biomarkers/analysis; Dronabinol/analogs & derivatives; Hair/chemistry; Humans; Marijuana Smoking; Saliva/chemistry; Sweat/chemistry; Tobacco Smoke Pollution,Biomarkers; Tobacco Smoke Pollution; 11-nor-delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid; Dronabinol,University Department of Community Medicine and Health (DUMSC),https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27883985 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27883985 https://core.ac.uk/display/77145358 https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_9AE321EEB852.P001/REF.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816304935 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816304935 https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_9AE321EEB852 https://core.ac.uk/download/77145358.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.017,27883985,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.017,2550311646,,0,001-107-496-156-603; 001-750-130-364-160; 003-412-421-628-470; 003-607-145-737-581; 003-693-930-054-130; 004-745-996-077-018; 005-097-744-645-625; 005-233-596-745-627; 005-286-106-793-589; 006-489-412-639-308; 007-064-438-354-653; 008-016-511-528-032; 009-334-107-888-757; 010-688-072-084-479; 010-964-269-406-441; 011-136-685-192-22X; 012-042-854-014-838; 016-035-345-206-292; 019-312-119-566-371; 021-200-167-127-678; 021-774-306-002-166; 022-165-061-242-171; 023-374-420-616-268; 024-257-990-427-585; 027-987-249-892-074; 028-214-633-173-527; 030-643-115-691-890; 031-320-700-646-441; 031-881-781-344-92X; 032-850-615-442-641; 033-116-723-316-28X; 033-412-302-879-769; 034-021-648-106-550; 034-505-164-754-499; 034-829-199-514-867; 036-961-693-075-856; 037-030-290-129-400; 037-132-335-634-388; 039-727-222-941-045; 040-545-680-510-62X; 042-885-745-835-024; 043-597-979-054-669; 044-891-499-996-60X; 045-129-268-112-397; 045-847-009-706-373; 048-446-512-930-999; 052-273-833-563-095; 054-061-110-186-677; 054-836-261-033-329; 058-298-349-912-811; 058-413-996-391-080; 059-243-732-500-412; 059-595-721-566-116; 059-734-427-029-915; 061-851-289-131-085; 064-342-530-521-914; 065-504-777-385-286; 070-245-936-599-044; 070-287-076-712-97X; 070-602-080-094-999; 070-936-234-811-904; 071-405-081-158-660; 071-701-145-661-713; 082-454-628-571-281; 082-691-568-018-191; 082-959-856-494-154; 087-379-785-107-989; 087-928-034-827-327; 088-304-667-267-594; 089-299-366-006-932; 092-885-600-744-168; 093-578-710-531-91X; 094-019-228-502-884; 094-934-984-515-794; 097-657-682-716-968; 098-504-634-148-467; 106-129-525-342-208; 110-019-566-874-881; 111-127-593-042-452; 150-007-176-731-781,28,true,,green
030-448-406-753-138,Hormonal cocktails: Women as test-sites for fertility drugs women as test-sites for fertility drugs,,1989,journal article,Women's studies international forum,02775395,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Renate Klein; Robyn Rowland,,12,3,333,348,Scientific evidence; Obstetrics; Adverse effect; Infertility; Depression (differential diagnoses); Drug; Fertility drugs; Gynecology; Fertility; Informed consent; Medicine,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Genetics and Reproduction; Professional Patient Relationship,"Attitude; Child; Clomiphene; Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities; Diethylstilbestrol; Disclosure; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Hazardous Substances; Hormones; Human Experimentation; Humans; Infertility; Informed Consent; Neoplasms; Patient Care; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Research Personnel; Research Subjects; Risk; Risk Assessment; Statistics as Topic; Women",Hazardous Substances; Hormones; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Clomiphene; Diethylstilbestrol,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027753958980010X https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11645850 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11645850 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S027753958980010X#!,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0277-5395(89)80010-x,11645850,10.1016/s0277-5395(89)80010-x,1481957955,,0,000-616-717-760-169; 004-870-414-647-133; 007-510-557-865-55X; 008-106-842-408-843; 009-764-162-387-437; 012-464-097-104-915; 014-590-063-924-907; 018-005-821-127-268; 018-966-872-300-705; 019-724-405-953-816; 026-399-032-835-725; 028-048-248-417-686; 028-302-331-906-465; 029-761-369-993-700; 030-954-967-945-844; 040-072-716-246-481; 046-903-719-296-532; 047-834-360-325-957; 048-056-285-318-623; 050-453-253-678-676; 055-250-089-163-508; 055-599-749-124-515; 060-645-998-623-599; 060-680-080-218-833; 069-346-336-317-637; 074-291-195-592-138; 077-505-658-212-745; 086-933-517-231-501; 105-252-431-836-378; 106-033-086-210-599; 115-019-321-149-800,13,false,,
030-455-782-273-045,THE THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL OPPRESSION: A DEVELOPMENTAL-ECOLOGICAL EXPLANATION OF ADOLESCENT PROBLEM BEHAVIOR,,2003,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Beverly Kingston; Bob Regoli; John D. Hewitt,"The developmental-ecological perspective provides a means for understanding how the oppression of children occurs within multiple social contexts that interrelate to produce harmful outcomes for children. Because children lack power due to their age, size, and lack of resources, they are easy targets for adult oppression. Children are exposed to different levels and types of oppression that vary depending on their age, level of development, socioeconomic class, race, and the beliefs and perceptions of their parents. According to the theory of differential oppression, oppression leads to adaptive reactions by children: passive acceptance, exercise of illegitimate coercive power, manipulation of one's peers, and retaliation. Reducing the oppressive acts of adults and alleviating the damaging circumstances that characterize the social environment of children is critical to reducing the prevalence of juvenile delinquency and other problem behaviors.",11,3,237,260,Social environment; Social class; Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Perception; Power (social and political); Oppression; Juvenile delinquency; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:CRIT.0000005812.05228.78,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:crit.0000005812.05228.78,,10.1023/b:crit.0000005812.05228.78,2015261409,,0,004-247-413-950-419; 004-641-765-395-629; 005-086-041-461-199; 005-233-900-603-843; 006-418-014-165-110; 007-957-543-380-528; 009-492-524-024-910; 011-385-431-857-356; 014-406-836-973-91X; 017-077-516-959-881; 017-548-222-839-575; 017-915-293-702-72X; 018-770-729-509-333; 024-149-520-594-022; 025-616-376-895-950; 026-768-801-003-888; 029-253-343-590-961; 030-300-657-897-055; 030-747-750-639-73X; 030-809-254-436-934; 030-982-217-169-725; 031-459-813-892-063; 032-561-075-391-140; 036-146-277-147-16X; 038-578-852-399-075; 040-225-105-335-703; 041-818-596-360-769; 042-438-478-423-011; 047-493-051-793-164; 049-196-020-836-952; 049-730-168-598-935; 050-208-989-072-408; 051-344-846-094-696; 052-584-952-188-96X; 052-605-474-817-476; 053-429-339-428-351; 054-780-419-596-616; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-011-076-412-753; 056-814-248-879-018; 065-398-632-383-793; 067-740-415-036-289; 070-953-773-460-175; 076-695-631-796-545; 076-959-154-212-442; 078-108-375-970-543; 080-952-832-454-145; 081-277-980-245-177; 081-789-425-815-563; 082-226-236-826-893; 082-431-641-438-301; 082-745-250-015-725; 083-851-590-635-272; 084-005-716-337-013; 085-570-530-173-506; 086-148-515-103-326; 097-416-968-699-086; 097-558-544-093-72X; 102-493-192-808-107; 103-816-849-123-242; 107-186-276-653-693; 108-800-739-978-675; 109-179-823-220-545; 109-400-305-047-930; 113-104-182-016-488; 113-344-373-020-634; 115-915-098-841-161; 116-135-679-236-962; 117-244-804-751-242; 119-632-699-631-173; 122-550-716-179-182; 124-336-028-504-75X; 128-067-515-598-426; 130-325-611-196-487; 131-582-167-205-159; 134-211-056-999-087; 139-570-775-340-998; 142-431-237-392-035; 151-268-123-598-317; 160-384-475-478-33X; 173-302-444-541-658; 177-975-365-455-155; 181-799-462-413-592; 182-926-128-124-950; 187-416-568-256-983; 188-859-362-785-037; 196-082-173-405-859; 196-331-372-753-72X; 198-404-503-673-760; 199-588-922-741-428,5,false,,
030-535-287-852-306,The emotional depravity of psychopaths and culpability,2003-02-04,2003,journal article,Legal Theory,13523252; 14698048,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ishtiyaque Haji,"In this paper, I restrict discussion to cases of psychopathy in which it is assumed that psychopaths who satisfy epistemic requirements of responsibility, including the requirement that one is culpable for an action only if one performs it in light of the belief that one is doing wrong, can and do perform actions they take to be immoral or illegal. I argue that in such cases, the well-documented emotional impairment of psychopaths fails to subvert moral culpability. In particular, it does not undermine the sort of control required for moral blameworthiness and, hence, assuming all other conditions of responsibility have been met, the psychopaths of concern are indeed culpable for their behavior. Drawing, however, from certain lessons regarding the effects of coercion on responsibility, I propose that emotional impairment is a factor that should abate, perhaps even significantly, negative reaction to or treatment of such agents.",9,1,63,82,Psychology; Control (management); Coercion; Action (philosophy); restrict; Culpability; Negative reaction; If and only if; Psychopathy; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/HAJTED https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-theory/article/emotional-depravity-of-psychopaths-and-culpability/1A788ECC3582DD51A04075594054E5A6,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135232520300003x,,10.1017/s135232520300003x,2139283279,,0,,15,false,,
030-536-425-248-76X,Innocence and resisting confession during interrogation: effects on physiologic activity.,2013-08-05,2013,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Max Guyll; Stephanie Madon; Yueran Yang; Daniel G. Lannin; Kyle C. Scherr; Sarah Michal Greathouse,"Innocent suspects may not adequately protect themselves during interrogation because they fail to fully appreciate the danger of the situation. This experiment tested whether innocent suspects experience less stress during interrogation than guilty suspects, and whether refusing to confess expends physiologic resources. After experimentally manipulating innocence and guilt, 132 participants were accused and interrogated for misconduct, and then pressured to confess. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP, DBP), heart rate (HR), respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), and preejection period (PEP) responses quantified stress reactions. As hypothesized, the innocent evidenced smaller stress responses to interrogation for SBP, DBP, HR, and RSA than did the guilty. Furthermore, innocents who refused to confess exhibited greater sympathetic nervous system activation, as evidenced by shorter PEPs, than did innocent or guilty confessors. These findings suggest that innocent suspects underestimate the threat of interrogation and that resisting pressures to confess can diminish suspects' physiologic resources and lead to false confessions.",37,5,366,375,Confession; Psychiatry; Psychology; Coercion; Interrogation; Innocence; Misconduct; Truth Disclosure; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Coercion; Crime; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Midwestern United States; Monitoring, Physiologic; Perception; Stress, Psychological; Truth Disclosure; Young Adult",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23914920 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2013-27980-001 https://scholars.cmich.edu/en/publications/innocence-and-resisting-confession-during-interrogation-effects-o-2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23914920/ http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000044 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23914920,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000044,23914920,10.1037/lhb0000044,2325318034,,0,000-354-619-269-715; 000-675-869-515-875; 007-464-587-823-970; 017-951-149-071-220; 020-106-445-471-165; 025-385-314-770-014; 033-708-100-386-328; 038-436-488-448-34X; 044-185-007-173-503; 044-401-675-766-498; 047-890-464-179-25X; 048-214-999-047-029; 055-647-256-608-080; 058-199-843-808-485; 061-939-999-984-791; 083-607-439-201-338; 085-623-296-466-63X; 091-004-717-687-903; 101-202-705-204-415; 106-983-054-335-329; 107-083-186-215-006; 149-860-372-027-575; 178-519-087-228-549,38,false,,
030-540-377-720-450,"Crimes of Dissent: Civil Disobedience, Criminal Justice, and the Politics of Conscience. By Jarret S. Lovell",2011-03-16,2011,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Jennifer Earl,"Crimes of Dissent: Civil Disobedience, Criminal Justice, and the Politics of Conscience. By Jarret S. Lovell. New York: New York University Press, 2009. 239 pp. $23.00 paper. Crimes of Dissent attempts to provide a broad overview of principled law-breaking through dissent by tracing the experiences of a subset of protesters who are serially arrested for nonviolent civil disobedience. As such, these activists typically expect to be arrested and prepare themselves and their affinity groups for arrests (sometimes by choreographing the arrest with authorities). Perhaps surprising to some, these protesters are not uniformly progressive; right-wing civil disobedience practitioners (e.g., pro-life activists who block clinics) are featured prominently in the book. This book takes on a number of distinct agendas. Theoretically, the book is arguing for a cultural criminology for dissent that that would see civil disobedience as principled law-breaking, or as a ''pure'' crime (see Chapter 3 for a discussion of characteristics of pure crime). Lovell's application of cultural criminology has three prongs. First, cultural criminology has generally tried to show how everyday behaviors are criminalized and to explain how law-breaking might help resolve ''psychic conflicts'' (p. 20) arising from tensions between cultural and moral beliefs on the one hand and legal and political restrictions on the other. By arguing for a specific brand of anarchism that champions individual moral responsibility over legality (pp. 43, 52), Lovell applies this tenet of cultural criminology to argue that ''many of the so-called crimes of dissent are in actuality cultural reactions'' to progressive or conservative political agendas (p. 20). Indeed, he argues that ''what society sometimes treats as criminal behaviors is later heralded as the starting points of justice'' (p. 206). Second, cultural criminology has focused on the pleasure that can result from law-breaking, and Lovell stresses the positive aspects of participating in civil disobedience, such as the ''pleasure to be derived from openly fighting the system'' (p. 20) and from ''the transgression of legal norms'' (p. 23). Finally, cultural criminology often locates lawbreaking within a subculture that supports legal transgression, and Lovell suggests that affinity groups and larger networks of activists create subcultures that support illegal forms of dissent. This book also has a clear normative dimension, advocating throughout for a particular brand of anarchism. Showing his cards fully, Lovell concludes the book noting that ''hopefully . . . through a discussion of anarchy, readers have gained a sense of the extent to which we as a citizenry have become (too) dependent on government and the legal system to reverse the injustices that it originally set in motion'' (p. …",45,1,224,225,Conscience; Criminal justice; Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Cultural criminology; Civil disobedience; Principle of legality; Dissent; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2011.00433_2.x https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-2386674451/crimes-of-dissent-civil-disobedience-criminal-justice,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2011.00433_2.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2011.00433_2.x,1596871425,,0,,0,false,,
030-617-189-247-013,Application of Administrative Law with Regard to Privatization: The Hungarian Case,,2002,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Mária Bordás,"The essay analyses the process of privatization in the transitional period. In the early 1990's, the privatization of the competitive sphere in Hungary meant the purchase of state-owned companies. Besides the legal background, the essay gives an overview on the political aspects of privatization. The next step was the privatization of public services in the middle of the 90's. The privatization of the sector of public services is peculiar as privatised public services remain under governmental control even after their privatization: public administration is responsible for the continuity of the service, for its general accessibility and its quality. The essay deals with the issues of the application of law in this respect. The privatization of the welfare sphere was primarily characterised by the retreat of the state without applying alternative methods like initiating the participation of non-profit organizations. In the analyses of the privatization of the welfare sphere, the essay deals with the princi...",43,3,133,166,Welfare; Business; Law; Control (management); State (polity); Quality (business); Alternative methods; Service (economics); Administrative law; Politics,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/id/eprint/46902 https://akademiai.com/doi/pdf/10.1556/ajur.43.2002.3-4.10 https://core.ac.uk/download/78478379.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.43.2002.3-4.10,,10.1556/ajur.43.2002.3-4.10,2077750152,,0,,0,true,,green
030-637-832-660-340,Sharing music files: Tactics of a challenge to the industry,2010-11-22,2010,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Brian Martin; Christopher Moore; Colin Salter,"The sharing of music files has been the focus of a massive struggle between representatives of major record companies and artists in the music industry, on one side, and peer-to-peer (p2p) file-sharing services and their users, on the other. This struggle can be analysed in terms of tactics used by the two sides, which can be classified into five categories: cover-up versus exposure, devaluation versus validation, interpretation versus alternative interpretation, official channels versus mobilisation, and intimidation versus resistance. It is valuable to understand these tactics because similar ones are likely to be used in ongoing struggles between users of p2p services and representatives of the content industries.",15,12,1,13,Advertising; Information technology; Political science; Music industry; Injustice; Intimidation; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Public relations; Interpretation (philosophy); File sharing; Devaluation,,,,,https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2664&context=era https://works.bepress.com/csalter/3/download/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/artspapers/1081/ http://www.firstmonday.dk/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/2986/2680 https://core.ac.uk/display/13995586 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30041570 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2100&context=artspapers https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday15.html#MartinMS10 http://apo.org.au/resource/sharing-music-files-tactics-challenge-industry https://firstmonday.org/article/view/2986/2680 https://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30041570/martin-sharingmusic-2010.pdf https://works.bepress.com/csalter/3/ https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/2986 https://core.ac.uk/download/36987558.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v15i12.2986,,10.5210/fm.v15i12.2986,2145639447,,0,004-713-380-002-10X; 015-936-531-123-230; 017-151-839-343-611; 026-610-163-531-052; 033-464-949-768-933; 036-400-532-191-450; 037-248-988-807-519; 049-649-672-116-925; 055-872-719-135-680; 063-092-301-446-724; 064-140-334-428-362; 093-045-716-152-732; 100-603-034-900-241; 116-420-236-243-189; 119-611-419-660-517; 122-692-491-886-559; 123-128-199-738-224; 123-394-680-280-346; 148-801-953-439-782; 170-354-595-774-729; 170-935-133-030-325; 180-105-488-268-404; 180-890-409-428-411; 181-271-524-984-716,47,true,cc-by,green
030-680-847-573-411,Coping with Victimization: The Effects of Police Intervention on Victims' Psychological Readjustment,,1987,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Dennis P. Rosenbaum,"Beginning with the premise that police-victim interactions shortly after victimization mediate the psychological impact of criminal victimization, the Detroit Victims Experiment was designed to test the notions that (a) new police officers could be sensitized to the psychological needs of victims, and (b) this sensitivity would ameliorate the severity of the victims' stress reactions, facilitate readjustment, and improve the prospects of cooperation with the criminal justice system. In a randomized experimental design, police recruits who received the victim-focused training reported significantly more favorable attitudes, perceptions, and behavioral intentions vis-a-vis victims than did the control group. However, victims were largely unaffected by this police intervention across a wide range of outcome measures. Implications for crisis theory and policy are discussed.",33,4,502,519,Criminal justice; Psychiatry; Randomized experiment; Psychology; Perception; Crisis theory; Outcome measures; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology); Victimology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128787033004007 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128787033004007?related-urls=yes&legid=spcad%3B33%2F4%2F502&legid=spcad%3B33%2F4%2F502&legid=spcad%3B33%2F4%2F502&legid=spcad%3B33%2F4%2F502&cited-by=yes&patientinform-links=yes http://cad.sagepub.com/content/33/4/502.full.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128787033004007,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128787033004007,,10.1177/0011128787033004007,2073635081,,0,002-527-030-375-211; 021-574-748-316-254; 044-408-186-932-530; 046-477-608-552-004; 046-891-613-610-356; 097-133-246-101-45X; 098-020-571-467-75X; 101-624-909-281-420; 107-101-611-731-084; 115-595-829-955-905; 127-547-561-608-839; 139-611-630-757-563; 158-822-170-597-309; 169-922-773-062-036; 186-290-543-721-60X,27,false,,
030-731-756-566-838,Long-term retention of a divided attention psycho-motor test combining choice reaction test and postural balance test: A preliminary study.,2015-06-10,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,R. Rossi; P.B. Pascolo,,82,,126,133,Learning effect; Engineering; Set (psychology); Gesture; Test (assessment); Posturography; Driving under the influence; Postural Balance; Poison control; Social psychology; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Driving under the influence; Driving while impaired; Long-term motor retention; Posturography; Psychophysical condition; Roadside test,"Adult; Attention/physiology; Automobile Driving/psychology; Choice Behavior/physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Postural Balance/physiology; Psychomotor Performance/physiology; Retention, Psychology/physiology; Young Adult",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/53357948 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515001931 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26070019/ https://trid.trb.org/view/1362174 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_487056_12 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26070019,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.010,26070019,10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.010,1611960219,,0,001-912-265-759-644; 002-872-587-162-050; 003-001-419-420-412; 003-790-854-983-230; 003-906-153-246-205; 004-147-017-256-478; 004-850-652-710-830; 007-008-597-957-746; 009-409-494-382-281; 009-764-407-103-755; 013-313-918-435-825; 013-591-215-706-975; 014-282-851-958-193; 014-347-826-071-480; 016-740-261-214-125; 017-290-027-200-615; 019-218-642-218-004; 019-559-592-531-187; 021-470-927-297-435; 022-429-700-009-12X; 023-674-189-552-103; 024-023-392-089-385; 024-826-666-827-509; 026-299-936-214-181; 033-222-813-282-30X; 035-224-778-429-856; 036-514-889-306-252; 037-156-478-810-525; 037-490-759-032-452; 038-941-831-757-789; 040-590-140-394-712; 043-002-086-686-057; 044-172-478-740-882; 051-819-441-648-28X; 052-410-787-327-179; 057-168-225-422-712; 057-395-914-182-005; 058-753-190-700-105; 060-517-930-209-934; 062-895-905-865-252; 064-674-814-946-093; 073-519-061-595-175; 074-178-399-277-880; 075-000-901-523-652; 077-157-951-766-511; 078-992-418-690-892; 079-471-724-863-387; 082-928-548-248-62X; 083-507-446-042-12X; 085-235-513-046-291; 088-274-799-769-567; 090-427-671-637-721; 093-195-120-832-984; 093-532-705-172-306; 096-060-472-758-619; 105-485-533-912-906; 107-187-822-402-387; 107-320-564-101-329; 111-272-877-966-105; 114-317-788-343-331; 114-376-840-386-129; 116-337-091-164-06X; 118-710-496-083-036; 126-642-473-170-370; 129-352-875-753-759; 131-971-109-347-14X; 139-413-960-558-99X; 167-346-025-297-125; 171-184-950-668-056; 185-929-316-067-220,1,false,,
030-800-522-685-005,In Vitro and in Cellulo Sensing of Transition Metals Using Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Microscopy,2018-12-26,2018,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Robert Pal; Abigail C. J. Barker; Daniel Hummel; Lars-Olof Pålsson,"In this work we demonstrate that time domain techniques can be used successfully to monitor realtively weak modulations of the fluorescence in sensing applications. The metal sensing complex Newport Green DCF™ can detect selected transition metals in vivo as well as in vitro. Incremental addition of Ni and/or Zn (in vitro) lead to a substantial reduction in the yield of the fast component in a bi-exponential fluorescence decay (τ1 = 150–250 ps) from 60% to 30–35%. This is rationalised as an inhibition of intra-molecular electron transfer in the NPG sensing complex due to metal complexation. In order to explore this effect in cellulo, NIH 3 T3 mouse skin fibroplast cells were pre-incubated with set levels of Ni and Zn, at a constant concentration of NPG. The fluorescence modulation in cellullo was subsequently studied employing both time-resolved fluorescence microscopy and confocal fluorescence microscopy. In correlation with the in vitro observations, similar effects were observed on the fluorescence decay in cellulo.",29,1,255,263,Transition metal; Electron transfer; Time-resolved spectroscopy; Microscopy; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Fluorescence microscope; Chemistry; Spectroscopy; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,Fluorescence spectroscopy; Metal sensing; Time-resolved fluorescence microscopy,"Animals; Cells, Cultured; Coordination Complexes/chemistry; Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence; NIH 3T3 Cells; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Transition Elements/chemistry",Coordination Complexes; Fluorescent Dyes; Transition Elements,University of Durham,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-018-2335-z http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27079/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30588577 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6428955 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/27079/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10895-018-2335-z.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162912274.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-018-2335-z,30588577,10.1007/s10895-018-2335-z,2905715419,PMC6428955,0,000-068-105-164-994; 000-443-348-410-303; 001-729-696-723-541; 002-082-906-317-261; 008-919-301-267-716; 008-999-402-778-227; 010-942-706-308-130; 014-596-253-051-85X; 016-208-846-891-972; 017-674-784-387-977; 019-409-313-615-051; 020-819-093-610-239; 021-516-134-909-412; 022-889-819-293-102; 023-586-209-656-162; 026-403-733-431-191; 034-382-082-212-373; 036-536-420-503-096; 040-233-380-270-449; 045-581-896-893-252; 046-017-788-219-34X; 048-224-866-512-74X; 049-420-338-624-312; 049-818-199-113-757; 053-574-809-430-394; 054-933-729-499-736; 060-457-920-374-643; 064-324-263-042-61X; 065-892-653-336-391; 073-389-105-332-084; 074-482-861-644-350; 076-263-128-778-121; 079-547-040-776-651; 087-449-393-573-746; 095-946-404-705-87X; 100-307-836-789-956; 104-636-547-393-683; 105-011-626-382-604; 105-171-924-560-432; 107-622-348-576-42X; 115-515-409-526-44X; 117-353-447-645-902; 121-819-824-528-151; 129-464-419-321-780; 129-834-876-422-910; 164-191-527-263-272; 182-501-796-671-753,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
030-861-667-690-496,"An Integrative Framework to Understand How CSR Affects Customer Loyalty through Identification, Emotions and Satisfaction",2014-04-26,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Andrea Pérez; Ignacio Rodríguez del Bosque,"Because previous scholars have offered few comprehensive models to understand the benefits of corporate social responsibility image in terms of customer behaviour, the authors of this paper propose a hierarchy of effects model to study how customer perceptions of the social responsibility of companies influence customer affective and conative responses in a service context. The authors test a structural equation model using information collected directly from 1,124 customers of banking services in Spain. The findings demonstrate that corporate social responsibility image influences customer identification with the company, the emotions evoked by the company and satisfaction positively. Identification also influences the emotions generated by the service performance and customer satisfaction determines loyalty behaviour. The findings have significant implications for service managers because they demonstrate that there are two paths to explain the satisfaction and loyalty of service customers. The first path is composed of the beliefs and emotions generated by the company at the institutional level. The second path is composed of the thoughts, attitudes, emotions and feelings generated by the company’s services.",129,3,571,584,Customer retention; Loyalty business model; Psychology; Marketing; Customer satisfaction; Loyalty; Service (business); Customer advocacy; Customer to customer; Customer delight,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-2b7cb9a5-0017-3c0a-a028-9b5f5ca087e1 https://repositorio.unican.es/xmlui/bitstream/10902/9528/1/IntegrativeFrameworkUnderstand.pdf https://repositorio.unican.es/xmlui/handle/10902/9528 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5986143 https://philpapers.org/rec/PREAIF-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2177-9 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/147474943.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2177-9,,10.1007/s10551-014-2177-9,2032715100,,0,001-095-917-910-673; 004-570-739-348-604; 006-517-699-956-348; 007-262-596-875-558; 007-341-421-012-342; 009-065-960-332-104; 010-478-332-294-128; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-515-941-004-399; 014-661-347-279-669; 014-991-446-112-33X; 015-773-267-074-703; 015-931-832-652-096; 018-449-863-705-043; 018-606-075-915-716; 018-700-835-178-757; 020-309-447-528-081; 025-191-942-574-721; 027-974-052-497-705; 030-549-713-991-112; 031-368-633-465-167; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-475-589-449-037; 039-534-715-166-453; 040-464-688-742-922; 040-655-529-699-519; 043-393-716-547-256; 043-605-651-281-566; 043-775-745-693-117; 044-295-885-028-518; 044-951-573-013-82X; 051-837-674-176-825; 052-042-505-597-896; 063-390-151-332-611; 073-171-103-831-734; 074-176-668-531-703; 077-237-707-688-013; 083-120-805-840-443; 089-109-155-962-502; 089-549-296-669-325; 094-308-341-507-012; 102-203-283-375-361; 105-155-857-593-698; 105-281-446-693-691; 108-890-126-050-163; 115-395-473-940-553; 120-535-846-930-845; 120-757-127-585-743; 120-922-676-458-188; 122-430-522-597-734; 124-558-763-945-934; 127-356-618-215-912; 128-723-104-995-841; 128-860-047-103-157; 128-899-179-651-874; 128-924-516-227-970; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-294-950-045-808; 134-287-809-759-215; 139-101-567-335-455; 145-069-366-251-431; 145-288-100-092-373; 146-979-339-204-786; 151-738-450-807-335; 152-445-790-083-860; 152-645-028-372-368; 169-270-545-298-097; 170-865-443-841-544; 184-875-292-712-645; 187-825-110-604-058; 193-180-454-773-439; 194-888-667-557-027,126,true,cc-by,green
030-866-887-725-577,Du printemps ouvrier à l’altermondialisme… Le champ militant et le champ politique en Turquie,2008-07-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gülçin Erdi Lelandais,"L’emergence du mouvement altermondialiste, en tant que nouvelle cause de lutte, donne les premices de la transformation du champ des luttes  liees aux evolutions politiques et economiques, tant en Turquie qu’au niveau international, notamment par l’accentuation de la globalisation. Cet article propose une reflexion, dans ce climat de reconfiguration du champ politique en Turquie, sur les conditions de mobilisation de l’altermondialisme, en examinant d’un cote les conditions politiques, de l’autre cote les configurations du champ militant turc susceptibles d’affecter la mobilisation a la fois comme opportunite et obstacle. Pour le faire, nous considerons le coup d’Etat militaire de septembre 1980 comme un tournant dans la configuration-reconfiguration du champ politique turc ainsi que dans la transformation de l’interaction entre le champ militant et le champ politique. L’article souligne justement la difficile autonomisation des luttes sociales par rapport aux courants politiques. Dans ce cadre, l’altermondialisme apparait comme une nouvelle lutte, voire un nouveau courant politique permettant a la fois une relative autonomisation des mouvements sociaux vis-a-vis des partis ainsi qu’une remanence politique pour les anciens mouvements politiques de gauche aneantis par l’intervention de l’armee turque en 1980.",2,70,57,83,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_070_0057 http://conflits.revues.org/12483 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/12483 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/12483 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00914429 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00914429 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00914429/document https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224209930.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.12483,,10.4000/conflits.12483,1790446203,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
030-889-934-936-652,Responses to Emery,,1998,journal article,Criminal Justice Ethics,0731129x; 19375948,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Richard A. Leo,"I endorse Richard Emery's proposal that police stations be equipped with fixed video cameras, though I think we should frame the issue in more general terms and articulate more clearly the costs and benefits of such a proposal. Although the brutality of several New York police officers in the Louima case is deplorable, any endorsement of videotaping must rest on a stronger foundation than our visceral reaction to any one case of justice gone wrong, no matter how egregious the case may be. Any policy proposal to mandate videotaping inside police stations is likely to be framed in cost-benefit terms and to succeed only if the immediate benefits to law enforcement, and to the police's crime control agenda more generally, can be shown to exceed its costs. If I am right, then the audience to which any discussion of videotaping should be oriented is the police themselves, and the object of any such discussion should be to convince them that it is in their best interest to implement mandatory videotaping. Perhaps the most obvious reason why police should support in-house videotaping is that it will protect them against false and/or malicious allegations. By creating an objective and reviewable record to which police and prosecutors can turn to resolve factual disputes, in-house videotaping would dispense with the need for ""swearing contests"" about what actually occurred inside the station house. Factual disputes implicating the integrity or legality of police actions would be resolved by a neutral videotape recording--that does not suffer from memory decay, position bias, or selective recall--rather than by guessing which of the self-interested partisan witnesses is more likely telling the truth. Herein lay the genius of videotaping as a tool of criminal justice reform in an adversary system: Unlike other reform measures, videotaping is inherently impartial. It neither favors nor disfavors the police or criminal defendants; it does not alter the balance of advantage between the state and the accused; and it does not undermine the crime control agenda of police or the due process rights of suspects. Rather, the videotape contributes solely to the truthfinding function of the criminal process. Moreover, in-house videotaping would neither restrain the discretion of police nor seek to impose tighter controls on police behavior. If ever there were a reform measure advocated by a civil right's attorney that is in the police's best interest, it is in-house videotaping. Another reason police should support videotaping is that it promotes the appearance of police professionalism and integrity. Routine videotaping would thus lend credibility to police work, especially in urban communities such as New York and Los Angeles where police are likely to be distrusted by large segments of the community. In an age of community policing--in which both the police and the community seem more inclined to make reciprocal intrusions on one another--there is simply no excuse for police not to videotape. Some may say that in-house videotaping is not feasible. The argument is that videotaping is either too costly or too time consuming or simply too difficult to implement. This argument, however, does not wash. First, videotaping would likely save police money, considering the inexpensiveness of video technology compared to the cost of police litigation, such as the suit Abner Louima has brought against the City of New York. Second, since at least the early 1980s, the use of video technology has become increasingly common in American law enforcement. Today's police routinely employ video recording in a variety of contexts, including the documentation of crime scenes, the recording of suspect behavior during sobriety tests, and in the conduct of surveillance and undercover operations. Even in the most secretive of police practices--interrogation and confession--videotaping is becoming increasingly common and, in some places, standard policy. …",17,1,44,49,Criminal justice; Sociology; Crime scene; Law; Crime control; Discretion; Excuse; Suspect; Law enforcement; Adversarial system,,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-53390587/responses-to-emery http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0731129X.1998.9992048,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.1998.9992048,,10.1080/0731129x.1998.9992048,1987333830,,0,027-209-696-693-471; 117-502-712-346-679; 156-490-034-913-556,0,false,,
030-900-396-938-523,Reforming Welfare: The Constraints of the Bureaucracy and the Clients,,1970,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Joel F. Handler; Ellen Jane Hollingsworth,"* The research reported here is part of a larger study of Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) financed by funds granted to the Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin, by the Office of Economic Opportunity, pursuant to the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964. The opinions expressed in this Article are those of the authors only. t Professor of Law and Member of the Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin. A.B. 1954, Princeton University; J.D. 1957, Harvard University. Member, Illinois and New Jersey Bars. : Project Specialist, Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin. M.S. 1957, University of Wisconsin. 142 U.S.C. ?? 601-10 (1964), as amended, (Supp. IV, 1969). 2 At present, more than 6.5 million persons receive AFDC benefits, or more than 60 out of every 1000 children. In 1955, the comparable proportion was only 30 out of every 1000 children. Costs have also increased dramatically. Total expenditures for the 15 years between 1935 and 1950 did not exceed one half billion dollars. The total doubled between 1950 and 1960. From 1960 to 1967, another one billion in expenditures was added. Four billion dollars has been estimated as the cost of the program for fiscal 1970. Hearings on Social Security and Welfare Proposals Before the House Comm. on Ways and Means, 91st Cong., 1st Sess., pt. 1, at 120 (1969) [hereinafter cited as Hearings]. 3 Legislative output has been meagre. In Wisconsin, the program took on its basic characteristics in the 1920's and remains essentially unchanged. For an analysis of the Wisconsin history, see Handler & Goodstein, The Legislative Development of Public Assistance, 1968 Wis. L. REV. 414, 445-50, 456-60. The development of the federal program is described in G. STEINER, SOCIAL INSECURITY: THE POLITICS OF WELFARE (1966) [hereinafter cited as STEINER]. 442 U.S.C. ?602(a)(11) (Supp. IV, 1969). ""NOLEO,"" or ""Notice to Law Enforcement Officials,"" was an amendment passed by Congress in 1950 in reaction to the rising number of desertion cases on the then Aid to Dependent Children rolls. It requires welfare agencies to notify local law enforcement officials whenever aid is furnished to an abandoned or deserted child. Presumably, notification will trigger efforts to locate the absent parent. The purpose of the amendment was to induce a willingness on the part of the deserted mother to cooperate in the attempt to reestablish the father's responsibility for the family. The NOLEO qualification had no relationship to need, citizenship, or residence. It increased the number of officials involved in the administration of the program, and in some instances induced the mother to deprive her child of welfare benefits rather than to acquiesce in legal harrassment of the father. See STEINER 114-18.",118,8,1167,,Welfare; Political science; Poverty; Residence; Social security; Notice; Aid to Families with Dependent Children; Law enforcement; Public administration; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol118/iss8/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5893&context=penn_law_review https://www.jstor.org/stable/3311261 https://core.ac.uk/display/151688309 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688309.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311261,,10.2307/3311261,1931943812,,0,,2,true,,green
030-946-961-482-316,CUMULATIVE DISADVANTAGE: EXAMINING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITY IN PROSECUTION AND SENTENCING†,2014-08-25,2014,journal article,Criminology,00111384,Wiley,United States,Besiki Luka Kutateladze; Nancy R. Andiloro; Brian D. Johnson; Cassia Spohn,"Current research on criminal case processing typically examines a single decision-making point, so drawing reliable conclusions about the impact that factors such as defendants’ race or ethnicity exert across successive stages of the justice system is difficult. Using data from the New York County District Attorney's Office that tracks 185,275 diverse criminal cases, this study assesses racial and ethnic disparity for multiple discretionary points of prosecution and sentencing. Findings from multivariate logistic regression analyses demonstrate that the effects of race and ethnicity vary by discretionary point and offense category. Black and Latino defendants were more likely than White defendants to be detained, to receive a custodial plea offer, and to be incarcerated—and they received especially punitive outcomes for person offenses—but were more likely to benefit from case dismissals. The findings for Asian defendants were less consistent but suggest they were the least likely to be detained, to receive custodial offers, and to be incarcerated. These findings are discussed in the context of contemporary theoretical perspectives on racial bias and cumulative disadvantage in the justice system.",52,3,514,551,Ethnic group; Psychology; Adjudication; Justice (ethics); Disadvantage; Plea; Context (language use); Criminology; Race (biology); Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,National Institute of Justice,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12047/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1745-9125.12047 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.wiley-crim-v-52-i-3-crim12047 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/cumulative-disadvantage-examining-racial-and-ethnic-disparity-in- http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/1745-9125.12047 https://keep.lib.asu.edu/_flysystem/fedora/c160/Spohn_CUMULATIVE_DISADVANTAGE.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/79598991 https://keep.lib.asu.edu/items/129520 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-35716-001 https://repository.asu.edu/items/27095 https://core.ac.uk/download/79598991.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12047,,10.1111/1745-9125.12047,1872690150,,0,000-009-424-405-855; 001-344-172-741-143; 005-990-072-298-545; 006-405-675-980-558; 009-013-919-178-059; 010-655-699-513-977; 012-433-587-551-185; 012-543-246-672-613; 014-093-936-025-779; 014-966-486-301-341; 015-590-334-352-565; 016-909-539-077-876; 016-951-978-890-753; 017-920-706-398-460; 018-081-417-979-375; 020-839-832-078-214; 021-840-800-359-200; 022-825-894-351-752; 023-939-908-594-344; 024-563-825-862-386; 026-045-114-323-40X; 026-486-094-146-488; 027-219-794-742-934; 027-806-314-961-561; 029-412-247-747-653; 030-980-531-092-974; 031-155-590-135-205; 032-986-144-140-518; 033-195-654-484-332; 033-786-184-262-931; 034-449-406-765-518; 035-461-007-019-014; 036-670-740-291-077; 041-572-881-974-21X; 043-440-186-559-004; 043-820-587-032-208; 047-371-806-903-291; 048-350-268-325-562; 048-470-790-938-480; 049-219-010-798-98X; 051-641-452-411-936; 056-495-027-036-206; 056-551-861-740-258; 057-445-488-748-91X; 059-928-153-571-947; 063-093-377-966-27X; 065-344-817-942-383; 066-274-870-588-040; 066-415-600-603-489; 067-064-265-815-525; 069-811-617-510-522; 074-079-979-731-994; 074-372-261-131-669; 074-861-003-133-300; 077-040-120-277-216; 077-489-266-760-139; 078-344-563-498-199; 081-005-025-884-641; 083-080-654-168-448; 086-291-307-396-656; 087-252-851-473-090; 091-279-105-801-026; 091-933-651-177-383; 092-633-534-911-245; 092-979-123-610-921; 094-674-030-842-913; 094-676-232-499-753; 096-139-249-604-600; 099-489-138-030-826; 099-536-774-833-039; 103-422-078-433-629; 104-534-924-808-788; 105-576-955-558-98X; 111-216-252-074-717; 111-459-997-118-741; 112-210-346-184-035; 112-607-442-700-701; 115-490-353-945-195; 116-707-022-409-145; 122-290-815-703-498; 122-679-561-375-433; 124-610-241-917-456; 128-598-495-845-276; 132-265-179-591-314; 133-997-822-116-855; 134-014-150-784-645; 134-062-823-571-57X; 136-674-508-822-957; 140-140-943-763-208; 144-154-800-468-677; 147-689-482-283-705; 156-030-451-023-389; 166-146-632-477-109; 166-386-486-756-419; 174-241-980-778-990; 176-661-956-314-065; 178-321-428-241-589; 184-990-832-337-457; 188-435-475-042-556,252,true,,green
031-004-219-313-339,Tensions in Corporate Sustainability: Towards an Integrative Framework,2014-01-09,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tobias Hahn; Jonatan Pinkse; Lutz Preuss; Frank Figge,"This paper proposes a systematic framework for the analysis of tensions in corporate sustainability. The framework is based on the emerging integrative view on corporate sustainability, which stresses the need for a simultaneous integration of economic, environmental and social dimensions without, a priori, emphasising one over any other. The integrative view presupposes that firms need to accept tensions in corporate sustainability and pursue different sustainability aspects simultaneously even if they seem to contradict each other. The framework proposed in this paper goes beyond the traditional triad of economic, environmental and social dimensions and argues that tensions in corporate sustainability occur between different levels, in change processes and within a temporal and spatial context. The framework provides vital groundwork for managing tensions in corporate sustainability based on paradox strategies. The paper then applies the framework to identify and characterise four selected tensions and illustrates how key approaches from the literature on strategic contradictions, tensions and paradoxes—i.e., acceptance and resolution strategies—can be used to manage these tensions. Thereby, it refines the emerging literature on the integrative view for the management of tensions in corporate sustainability. The framework also provides managers with a better understanding of tensions in corporate sustainability and enables them to embrace these tensions in their decision making.",127,2,297,316,Business ethics; Political science; Sustainability organizations; Corporate sustainability; Public relations; Social sustainability; Sustainable development; Triple bottom line; Sustainability; Paradoxes of set theory; Economic system,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2047-5?view=classic https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v127y2015i2p297-316.html https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/tensions-in-corporate-sustainability-towards-an-integrative-framework(32094541-b823-4224-beb3-98f7be788dca)/export.html http://srodev.sussex.ac.uk/63538/ https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/tensions-in-corporate-sustainability-towards-an-integrative-frame http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/63538/ https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:281232 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2047-5 https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/63990/ https://philpapers.org/rec/HAHTIC https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5981926 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:127:y:2015:i:2:p:297-316 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2047-5 https://core.ac.uk/download/84144096.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2047-5,,10.1007/s10551-014-2047-5,1988805390,,0,001-320-563-566-69X; 001-583-221-215-130; 002-538-064-574-730; 003-449-910-087-897; 003-696-346-632-281; 003-769-210-214-042; 004-375-169-449-644; 004-497-072-645-396; 004-916-367-446-865; 005-851-471-323-242; 007-003-386-613-991; 007-252-692-282-120; 007-412-381-459-646; 009-306-636-937-579; 009-856-885-734-832; 010-360-519-122-322; 010-775-609-685-246; 011-104-666-786-86X; 011-325-056-927-804; 013-497-328-534-240; 015-960-393-706-824; 017-147-261-575-907; 019-806-548-132-918; 020-238-251-018-965; 020-571-033-742-719; 021-992-210-925-279; 022-340-634-592-837; 022-512-643-506-628; 026-178-832-039-373; 026-333-290-830-116; 026-895-802-475-205; 027-339-723-966-830; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-682-400-220-502; 030-532-028-593-908; 030-893-328-470-698; 032-855-925-230-559; 032-932-571-220-340; 033-273-429-587-440; 034-028-069-258-922; 035-506-988-554-079; 036-639-085-366-785; 038-518-224-397-074; 038-798-888-013-570; 038-840-985-173-847; 039-047-173-269-467; 040-136-680-320-132; 040-572-453-396-234; 041-899-839-540-965; 043-181-791-977-200; 043-543-767-409-604; 044-587-658-009-282; 044-788-728-164-730; 044-923-928-642-433; 046-414-135-160-749; 046-758-104-449-821; 049-527-246-938-541; 049-558-678-261-37X; 050-308-516-878-928; 050-749-889-255-727; 051-891-344-734-924; 052-388-319-499-334; 053-990-573-022-046; 054-059-910-999-139; 055-518-211-938-261; 055-577-582-544-181; 055-698-789-498-46X; 056-278-974-959-438; 057-128-217-172-032; 057-240-085-758-583; 059-746-243-846-740; 061-045-579-488-457; 061-829-988-617-171; 062-065-250-177-033; 064-091-717-837-982; 064-301-753-805-630; 064-803-455-588-930; 066-353-890-059-037; 066-775-534-284-713; 067-211-499-657-897; 067-720-000-505-874; 068-949-723-529-636; 069-931-071-234-867; 070-468-390-803-522; 071-458-943-839-339; 072-108-180-474-63X; 073-271-303-441-878; 074-058-904-065-533; 076-107-232-481-710; 076-868-926-971-34X; 077-783-919-314-847; 079-018-009-131-149; 079-979-949-181-659; 080-464-229-293-196; 081-934-390-525-301; 082-226-529-912-445; 083-621-716-532-081; 084-341-486-298-495; 087-139-739-190-74X; 089-334-223-623-774; 091-654-869-846-103; 092-164-132-026-703; 092-232-461-611-411; 092-655-847-198-572; 092-814-965-943-321; 093-362-673-911-75X; 093-744-136-559-774; 093-922-576-499-217; 095-612-308-056-97X; 098-512-001-476-719; 099-293-183-050-020; 104-920-316-881-75X; 106-298-431-168-154; 106-372-293-441-935; 106-377-304-980-209; 108-293-031-625-571; 108-750-063-494-933; 108-824-128-963-809; 110-672-210-496-682; 111-819-171-804-346; 111-963-768-580-775; 114-504-849-397-186; 115-373-591-444-545; 115-482-499-323-938; 119-467-723-143-131; 119-918-951-645-563; 123-694-573-650-975; 127-957-637-813-823; 134-286-877-968-209; 134-870-472-678-206; 135-930-663-570-626; 136-220-899-329-222; 137-687-347-877-541; 138-686-700-187-94X; 139-069-236-744-230; 140-950-694-119-175; 141-545-459-794-936; 142-674-506-569-000; 145-097-614-010-185; 146-687-470-139-567; 147-462-101-080-853; 153-896-188-425-361; 154-436-935-009-329; 154-529-490-924-235; 155-627-022-609-176; 155-879-175-881-390; 156-353-040-816-882; 156-628-929-193-587; 156-925-308-567-479; 157-908-988-552-95X; 161-064-841-819-063; 161-558-704-455-654; 161-860-020-577-869; 165-365-244-895-02X; 172-851-823-105-624; 188-018-470-780-181; 193-107-258-263-342; 194-549-228-883-932,477,true,,green
031-028-222-463-019,Containing Terrorism: A Dynamic Model,,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Giti Zahedzadeh,"The strategic interplay between counterterror measures and terror activity is complex. Herein, we propose a dynamic model to depict this interaction. The model generates stylized prognoses: (i) under conditions of inefficient counterterror measures, terror groups enjoy longer period of activity but only if recruitment into terror groups remains low; high recruitment shortens the period of terror activity (ii) highly efficient counterterror measures effectively contain terror activity, but only if recruitment remains low. Thus, highly efficient counterterror measures can effectively contain terrorism if recruitment remains restrained. We conclude that the trajectory of the dynamics between counterterror measures and terror activity is heavily altered by recruitment",10,2,4,59,Political science; Law and economics; Law; Terrorism,,,,,https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1565&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss2/4/ https://works.bepress.com/giti-zahedzadeh/3/ https://doaj.org/article/11b6c96d30f442c690e2f4909bc5fc4c https://core.ac.uk/display/154477962 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1565&context=jss https://paperity.org/p/82275055/containing-terrorism-a-dynamic-model https://core.ac.uk/download/71956679.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.2.1565,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.2.1565,2621810477,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc,gold
031-078-671-884-578,Preemption and Punitive Damages: The Conflict Continues Under Fifra,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Mary Lee A. Howarth,"Disputes over the allocation of regulatory power between federal and state authorities historically have plagued our system of federalism. The Framers envisioned a federal government that was centralized enough to ensure an effective national government, yet still protective of state autonomy.1 Both the explosion of federal regulatory power during the New Deal era2 and the growth of federal agencies during the 1960s and 1970s3 ostensibly threatened the autonomy of state power in various areas of regulation. The judiciary has responded in part to this tension by applying the doctrine of preemption. This doctrine, which is derived from the supremacy clause of the Constitution,4 determines whether federal or state regulation will reign over an area that both have attempted to control.5 Preemption has served to allocate regulatory",136,4,1301,,Business; Government; Law; Constitution; Doctrine; State (polity); New Deal; Supremacy Clause; Federalism; Punitive damages,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss4/8/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3911&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686754 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686754.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312164,,10.2307/3312164,744871222,,0,,0,true,cc0,green
031-084-309-801-865,Le monopole étatique de la violence : le Brésil face à l´héritage occidental,2005-09-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sérgio Adorno,"Dans un livre publie en 2004 – La violence – Michel Wieviorka  suggere l´hypothese d’une remise en cause, a l’heure actuelle, dans les societes occidentales, de la formule weberienne qui plaide en faveur du monopole legitime de la violence physique en tant que fondement de l´Etat moderne. Bien que l’on puisse etre d´accord avec cette hypothese generale, on ne peut pas l´accepter aussi completement, si l’on considere les societes « de l´extreme Occident » (selon l’expression d’Alain Rouquier), comme c’est le cas du Bresil. En depit des mutations survenues de par les liens de societe bresilienne avec le mouvement de la mondialisation, le controle democratique de la violence et du crime urbain suggere un double defi a relever : d’un cote, le controle d’une violence endemique qui se deploie au sein de la societe civile; et d’un autre cote, le controle, autant par la societe civile organisee que par le gouvernement civil, des forces repressives de l’Etat.",,59,149,174,,,,,,http://sociologia.fflch.usp.br/sites/sociologia.fflch.usp.br/files/Le%20monopole%20etatique%20de%20la%20violence.pdf https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1883 http://conflits.revues.org/1883 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703459 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1883 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_059_0006 http://www.cnj.jus.br/files/conteudo/arquivo/2016/02/39e4befdac305b7545faadc21929b802.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165272.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1883,,10.4000/conflits.1883,2003573633,,0,117-472-418-485-753; 122-490-262-539-080,9,true,,bronze
031-091-562-417-969,An institutional perspective of neighbourhood policing reform in austerity era England and Wales,2019-12-09,2019,journal article,International Journal of Police Science & Management,14613557; 14781603,SAGE Publications,,Jack Greig-Midlane,"In the austerity era in England and Wales, both socio-economic change and shifts in the policing field have triggered a range of police reform narratives. For resource intensive manifestations of c...",21,4,230,243,Institutional theory; Neighbourhood (mathematics); Resource (biology); Political science; Perspective (graphical); Community policing; Public administration; Austerity,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1461355719889464 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1461355719889464 https://core.ac.uk/download/323907525.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461355719889464,,10.1177/1461355719889464,2995629271,,0,000-946-708-477-048; 001-937-186-123-008; 006-656-483-368-678; 006-710-906-893-840; 010-235-432-768-830; 012-625-819-113-624; 014-172-411-577-226; 014-651-375-557-284; 019-531-745-383-37X; 021-932-457-777-277; 024-561-687-441-700; 026-278-698-837-515; 029-415-826-349-995; 029-918-223-520-209; 029-919-387-523-734; 030-125-052-972-555; 030-707-343-018-681; 031-541-274-899-022; 034-825-246-341-746; 036-890-802-730-894; 037-735-273-273-734; 037-798-601-007-012; 039-975-314-721-464; 041-369-932-044-562; 044-686-909-744-235; 045-173-829-411-687; 045-975-754-516-701; 048-532-824-542-670; 061-803-610-944-896; 063-466-778-647-922; 064-645-494-365-923; 072-180-813-405-850; 072-343-061-206-78X; 077-956-581-024-289; 078-931-454-999-572; 082-569-852-088-462; 083-611-342-274-823; 084-087-109-873-529; 085-472-912-596-484; 085-601-149-477-825; 086-357-208-131-336; 094-948-592-522-968; 095-827-759-335-95X; 096-238-018-295-234; 097-780-507-211-712; 099-608-909-201-152; 106-930-258-233-157; 110-871-722-217-087; 111-435-992-817-635; 115-642-835-242-425; 120-383-061-988-262; 125-793-289-320-748; 126-718-944-734-522; 138-864-742-918-754; 146-221-977-289-834; 147-087-232-141-191; 151-265-139-506-460; 159-244-692-689-344; 168-778-407-181-297,3,true,,
031-103-157-062-776,Exploring pornography use in secure hospitals: a qualitative analysis,2019-11-11,2019,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Emily Mellor; Simon Duff,"Purpose; This research paper reports findings from a qualitative analysis which explored pornography use in secure hospitals. The purpose of this paper is to investigate what attitudes staff working in secure hospital have towards patients having access to pornography, how they make decisions regarding access to pornography and what factors they take into account during this process. This research is an extension of a prior quantitative research study (Mellor and Duff, 2019).; ; Design/methodology/approach; The study utilised a qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews to explore professionals’ attitudes towards pornography use in a secure hospital. The sample comprised of six volunteers who had taken part in a previous research study (Mellor and Duff, 2019) requesting to discuss the topic area further. As such this research study was developed. Thematic analysis (Braun and Clarke, 2006) was used to analyse the qualitative data and the Attitudes towards Pornography Scale (Evans-DeCicco and Cowan, 2001) was used to collect demographic information.; ; Findings; Six themes were identified from the transcripts. The first theme explores staff members’ attitudes towards pornography. The second relates to the use of boundaries and monitoring of pornography. The third theme looks at the potential impact that pornography could have on the patient, either positive or negative. The fourth theme explores the extent to which patients are still considered as human beings, whereas the fifth theme explores the vulnerabilities that may make patients more at risk of being negatively influenced by pornography. The final theme looks at decision making regarding access to pornography.; ; Practical implications; The research offers an insight into how pornography within secure hospitals is managed. The research also provides an exploration into multi-disciplinary team decision making with regard to pornographic material and notes the general openness of staff towards patients having access to pornography.; ; Originality/value; The findings have important messages for services with regard to policy making. The findings are also relevant for understanding how pornography is managed with in secure hospitals.",21,4,248,263,Psychology; Theme (narrative); Originality; Pornography; Public relations; Sample (statistics); Scale (social sciences); Thematic analysis; Openness to experience; Qualitative property,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-07-2019-0030/full/html https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/2774072/Exploring%20Pornography%20Use%20in%20Secure%20Hospitals%20A%20qualitative%20Analysis.pdf https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/2774075/exploring-pornography-use-in-secure-hospitals-a-qualitative-analysis https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228168035.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-07-2019-0030,,10.1108/jfp-07-2019-0030,2988015518,,0,003-489-427-264-423; 008-141-909-061-607; 009-927-251-010-459; 010-630-483-623-332; 015-294-440-200-059; 015-659-269-392-95X; 015-850-592-106-656; 019-789-197-256-713; 025-978-444-770-921; 037-550-015-414-716; 042-345-115-411-115; 055-075-674-643-996; 057-036-581-462-177; 057-561-968-598-189; 062-752-611-411-556; 066-752-639-043-789; 069-555-636-223-633; 070-981-586-018-355; 072-970-918-025-789; 079-115-434-255-921; 087-479-150-252-11X; 095-264-358-535-962; 098-783-591-662-005; 099-125-120-583-855; 103-424-962-274-330; 103-844-534-002-655; 112-345-169-191-039; 137-995-102-600-08X; 147-478-932-300-470,1,true,cc-by,green
031-119-360-322-63X,Manifold Conceptions of the Internal Auditing of Risk Culture in the Financial Sector,2018-07-20,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Vikash Kumar Sinha; Marika Arena,"This exploratory study investigates the manifold conceptions of the internal auditing (IA) of risk culture prevalent among four influential actors of the financial sector—regulators, normalizers, consultants, and implementers. By inductive analysis of 20 interviews and 295 documents, we illustrate a two-step interpretive scheme utilized by the four actors in their IA approaches of risk culture: defining broad goals and designing visibility schemes. The visibility schemes were tied to the demarcation, measurement, as well as the IA data collection techniques of risk culture. Our results indicate two dichotomous interpretations among the four actors concerning the IA of risk culture. The first interpretation, prevalent among regulators and implementers, promotes the control of risk culture primarily through verification. The second interpretation, adopted by consultants and normalizers, promotes the control of risk culture by IA along with the empowerment of employees through training programs. Our results not only contribute to understanding IA expansions, specifically to non-tangible domains such as risk culture but also enrich the literature exploring the mechanisms different stakeholders utilize to shape weakly professionalized IA practices.",162,1,81,102,Business ethics; Data collection; Sociology; Internal audit; Empowerment; Control (management); Interpretation (philosophy); Business studies; Knowledge management; Exploratory research,,,,,https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/manifold-conceptions-of-the-internal-auditing-of-risk-culture-in- https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-018-3969-0.html https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1073296/1/s10551-018-3969-0.pdf https://re.public.polimi.it/handle/11311/1073296 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3969-0 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3969-0.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/SINMCO https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382178 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1294011 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:162:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-018-3969-0 https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/manifold-conceptions-of-the-internal-auditing-of-risk-culture-in-the-financial-sector(da5fa8aa-2942-4f21-be80-71801f678d2b).html https://core.ac.uk/download/185552779.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3969-0,,10.1007/s10551-018-3969-0,2884635575,,0,001-624-721-460-616; 002-051-986-579-12X; 003-150-857-708-378; 003-496-239-758-480; 004-452-144-529-417; 006-363-009-728-382; 009-448-077-950-315; 009-791-243-410-997; 011-891-531-153-956; 013-418-183-186-645; 015-492-988-193-218; 016-932-853-468-58X; 018-429-553-663-097; 018-701-166-175-704; 020-254-225-585-608; 020-564-803-322-134; 020-723-073-221-387; 020-902-578-331-534; 021-165-994-591-035; 023-637-355-175-17X; 024-029-439-641-147; 024-349-027-835-036; 026-337-146-872-985; 027-421-363-254-444; 028-020-105-685-881; 028-064-163-381-426; 030-869-745-404-560; 032-097-064-279-202; 032-462-916-579-524; 032-800-271-428-698; 034-557-220-295-974; 035-147-062-048-509; 037-483-726-315-178; 037-711-100-186-505; 038-263-705-956-218; 039-795-028-688-036; 040-982-846-276-032; 041-854-073-341-057; 045-797-975-143-065; 046-464-554-870-273; 048-495-729-421-002; 048-968-200-496-837; 049-409-987-492-797; 050-090-071-227-591; 050-174-659-572-917; 050-901-502-530-661; 051-203-523-047-984; 051-691-732-082-650; 055-435-460-399-39X; 055-936-477-486-305; 056-177-852-837-405; 057-776-334-047-818; 059-481-354-317-381; 064-727-443-293-498; 065-085-354-868-135; 065-649-708-776-168; 066-208-485-840-777; 066-969-073-937-480; 069-077-151-804-065; 074-187-566-043-710; 075-663-387-705-855; 076-114-662-814-779; 076-918-852-908-446; 077-891-216-879-006; 082-112-133-630-243; 083-877-666-625-114; 085-764-349-330-031; 086-225-418-666-414; 088-491-171-418-05X; 091-474-778-853-414; 092-230-599-504-249; 092-354-106-616-715; 092-575-869-576-597; 095-696-780-981-561; 097-177-808-737-113; 100-972-291-387-374; 101-248-361-178-324; 101-454-489-699-978; 105-056-129-111-298; 105-685-104-631-280; 105-885-255-852-319; 105-975-473-766-653; 106-564-185-785-286; 108-792-318-246-487; 111-585-843-951-789; 111-871-351-099-515; 115-468-960-697-911; 119-525-350-772-535; 122-491-423-774-941; 125-131-738-043-895; 125-428-340-568-437; 128-625-450-124-070; 131-764-733-340-556; 133-418-758-589-439; 134-043-628-820-696; 134-149-948-082-026; 134-673-388-036-996; 135-401-037-445-154; 140-276-873-569-081; 140-686-124-920-534; 149-934-134-320-759; 157-220-798-690-491; 165-166-672-730-801; 173-684-955-920-568; 177-614-116-933-087; 180-995-580-446-178,6,true,cc-by,hybrid
031-221-559-654-026,The Ambiguity of Judicial Review: A Response to Professor Bickel,1970-06-01,1970,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Jerome A. Barron,"In the past two decades, we have witnessed the flight of system from law, the decline of precedent, and the use of litigation for broad social, rather than traditional private, purposes. For some, the new social cutting edge of judicial process is a matter of regret. For others, the same phenomenon is hailed as a means to stabilize the political order and to energize the moral order. How did the American judiciary come to be a front line of social revolution? Partially the answer lies in the desperate quality of contemporary protest, in its sense of the futility of expecting much from other branches of government. But partially the answer lies in the very ambiguity of the judicial process itself. Imprecise lines demarcate the jurisdiction of courts. There is an abundance of alternative doctrine in American case law which makes generalized prediction hazardous. The variable reactions of acceptance and defiance which characterize public response to judicial decisions have become tools to equip the courts for a heightened political role. The ambiguity which characterizes the judicial process generally is shown in sharper focus in the Supreme Court's role of passing on the constitutional validity of governmental action and legislation-the act of judicial review. Today when the Court postpones judicial review or when it exercises it, the Court affects the entire political system. Despite this effect, it is nearly impossible to generalize about constitutional law at the present time in the manner of nineteenth century constitutional law writers such as Story, Willoughby, or Cooley. But the decline of the general theorem in constitutional law has paradoxically proven to be a source for the Court's power to act individually, extra-bureaucratically, and creatively. Increasingly, the use of law in courts to achieve social reform",19,3,591,604,Judicial opinion; Separation of powers; Common law; Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Jurisdiction; Supreme court; Judicial review; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2279&context=dlj http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2279&context=dlj https://www.jstor.org/stable/1371855 https://core.ac.uk/download/62551369.pdf,http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2279&context=dlj,,,83975742,,0,,0,true,,
031-225-328-601-62X,A Life Sentence in Installments: A Qualitative Analysis of Repeat Offending Among Short-Sentenced Offenders,2017-08-18,2017,journal article,Victims & Offenders,15564886; 15564991,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Rebecca Lievesley; Belinda Winder; Christine Norman; Philip Banyard,"Short sentenced (less than 12 months) offenders in the UK consistently account for the greatest number of discharges from prison and demonstrate the highest risk and rate of reoffending. Moreover, until recent changes in UK legislation in 2015, individuals serving short sentences were released into the community with little support post-release. The current study presents an exploration of (re)offending in individuals who have already served multiple short sentences in custody and aims to understand their experiences, perceptions and insight into their offending. Is there anything apropos short sentences specifically, or those who continually serve them, that can explain the high rates of reoffending in this population? Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight prisoners currently serving short custodial sentences. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis was implemented deriving three superordinate themes from the rich dataset: (i) Living short sentences, (ii) You'd do the same if you were me; and (iii) Negotiating an identity",13,3,409,426,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/96675354.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2017.1354112,,10.1080/15564886.2017.1354112,,,0,000-003-558-624-60X; 006-950-915-356-978; 007-001-525-427-189; 007-120-134-312-538; 008-254-153-562-321; 012-144-916-408-355; 024-342-953-850-41X; 037-419-858-006-397; 039-405-808-488-610; 039-420-032-979-337; 045-311-293-042-15X; 053-116-123-861-300; 055-447-895-146-728; 057-394-050-620-121; 064-975-728-216-130; 069-247-825-879-178; 072-219-216-587-671; 075-915-641-251-325; 090-249-146-580-027; 093-968-985-552-828; 098-012-308-689-881; 104-563-034-257-032; 112-823-330-284-05X; 119-069-282-985-515; 150-152-233-727-035; 173-425-223-103-152,2,true,,green
031-295-944-442-056,The Politics of Symbols: Reflections on the French Government’s Framing of the 2015 Terrorist Attacks,2017-06-22,2017,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Florence Faucher; Laurie Boussaguet,"In January and again in November 2015 France was confronted with a series of coordinated terrorist attacks in Paris. These ‘events’ shocked France (and the world) and were presented by actors and observers as turning points. Yet, as all significant events, they give rise to a plurality of interpretations. We argue that the strategy developed by the French government is a good example of how contemporary politics mobilises the symbolic, a dimension of public policy that is often neglected. Using interviews with key advisors of the President and the Prime Minister and analyses of official speeches and performances in the first weeks after the attacks, we show how the government endeavoured to impose its framing of the attacks through rhetoric, symbols and performance in order to coproduce the ‘events’ as moments in which it acted decisively to unite the Nation.",71,1,169,195,Public policy; Social movement; Public opinion; Rhetoric; Framing (social sciences); Political science; Law; Terrorism; The Symbolic; Media studies; Politics,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6344746 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/1rkobprf1c9c5btp9ofmdbvpe0 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01664262 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/71/1/169/3884436 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/1rkobprf1c9c5btp9ofmdbvpe0/resources/2017-faucher-the-politics-of-symbols.pdf http://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/60040 http://academic.oup.com/pa/article/71/1/169/3884436 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/141658501.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx013,,10.1093/pa/gsx013,2687978916,,0,007-228-563-250-325; 009-992-405-559-665; 011-484-166-596-83X; 014-775-329-264-346; 016-189-847-096-494; 016-876-157-282-470; 017-630-275-922-404; 026-773-590-140-191; 038-002-311-871-777; 043-888-688-676-230; 053-555-355-163-936; 053-678-979-258-482; 059-481-532-517-109; 059-837-450-804-918; 061-331-231-992-174; 066-565-027-761-209; 068-962-225-459-424; 069-665-375-993-716; 070-937-693-897-246; 081-069-471-541-887; 086-053-232-408-718; 088-800-545-440-080; 096-180-676-351-18X; 100-541-390-002-21X; 102-635-400-660-794; 103-822-043-979-317; 113-879-375-284-036; 115-082-821-456-542; 126-877-954-693-857; 133-228-850-144-021; 139-574-440-744-227; 144-622-030-006-525; 146-858-732-033-054; 167-123-206-249-650; 171-063-321-508-278; 172-439-927-556-142; 181-657-671-642-697; 182-291-728-196-556,13,true,,green
031-304-122-597-288,How to diagnose democratic deficits in global politics: the use of the ‘all-affected principle’,2017-04-05,2017,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Mathias Koenig-Archibugi,"Is there a “democratic deficit” in global politics? If so, which changes in institutions and practices can mitigate it? Empirically oriented scholars who ask such questions often use as a yardstick the normative principle that people significantly affected by a decision should be able to take part in reaching that decision. This “all affected principle” is also endorsed by prominent political theorists. However, its most logically consistent interpretation seems so demanding that it casts doubt on the principle’s usefulness to guide the assessment of real-world situations, since it appears to require that virtually everyone in the world should have a say on any proposal or any proposal for proposals. The argument presented here intends to rescue the principle as a tool for empirical assessments of real-world situations by stressing its role in comparative judgements and especially by showing that its implications are not too expansive and/or indeterminate, once we take into account that certain types of prior decisions significantly restrict the agenda of other decisions in a systematic way. The theoretical guidance for empirical research offered in the first part of the article is then illustrated with an application to global child labor policies.",9,2,171,202,Positive economics; Empirical research; Sociology; Law; Global governance; Democratic deficit; restrict; Argument; Normative; Interpretation (philosophy); Global politics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/how-to-diagnose-democratic-deficits-in-global-politics-the-use-of-the-allaffected-principle/70B31B3041273EEC35CBC3087B1DED0E https://core.ac.uk/download/77615241.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971916000312,,10.1017/s1752971916000312,2587615478,,0,000-377-433-647-687; 001-037-644-594-744; 003-763-800-545-223; 008-624-319-748-069; 010-382-032-415-462; 011-922-492-451-959; 015-295-902-438-729; 015-512-428-004-891; 015-726-543-289-101; 017-091-820-778-832; 019-972-458-677-993; 021-640-941-453-878; 024-025-349-415-906; 027-814-348-490-964; 028-569-425-216-249; 029-270-986-463-32X; 030-286-552-306-433; 031-552-386-486-090; 031-869-268-109-345; 032-339-283-554-891; 038-059-348-935-436; 040-510-823-368-430; 041-944-562-250-120; 045-062-600-450-838; 048-941-440-430-001; 050-583-713-086-563; 055-661-471-393-407; 058-418-839-835-226; 059-228-181-534-070; 060-302-954-904-087; 061-042-205-542-54X; 065-621-298-827-190; 067-858-238-034-39X; 070-061-271-729-185; 070-384-346-108-129; 071-846-033-952-37X; 072-295-729-156-396; 072-673-673-878-677; 073-676-954-587-817; 074-486-667-083-391; 074-651-377-292-837; 074-934-022-453-400; 077-121-151-064-947; 077-336-288-229-704; 077-558-325-268-846; 078-583-525-582-785; 078-717-187-086-05X; 078-876-415-835-891; 079-870-177-530-644; 081-093-023-073-776; 081-219-715-793-011; 084-053-345-994-79X; 089-883-878-301-479; 093-905-749-742-699; 093-959-056-884-540; 094-688-423-320-937; 096-268-921-993-407; 097-733-016-817-777; 098-041-709-059-285; 100-101-751-567-47X; 100-453-399-301-080; 101-726-319-189-111; 105-617-887-162-075; 110-690-929-169-868; 111-374-479-811-973; 115-545-817-148-983; 116-646-983-776-423; 119-932-554-530-405; 123-660-730-843-434; 123-809-751-896-984; 125-508-710-720-919; 126-374-559-808-461; 127-110-388-818-514; 127-221-699-644-293; 127-354-078-751-570; 127-605-345-562-541; 129-171-629-586-585; 132-246-113-722-525; 136-777-514-856-397; 138-577-513-494-968; 143-190-553-105-992; 144-352-344-076-430; 144-548-497-830-224; 145-461-207-390-705; 148-346-475-517-94X; 154-642-333-826-10X; 159-851-067-853-131; 160-874-392-927-162; 165-350-037-132-642; 169-021-092-759-104; 184-679-309-048-077; 186-503-896-179-04X; 191-431-238-430-723; 193-654-610-096-030,19,true,,green
031-307-033-536-356,Observing Court Responses to Victims of Rape and Sexual Assault,2012-04-12,2012,journal article,Feminist Criminology,15570851; 1557086x,SAGE Publications,United States,Olivia Smith; Tina Skinner,"Despite years of policy reform in England and Wales, court responses to rape and sexual assault victims remain inadequate. Existing literature often relies on interviews, is outdated by policy, or ignores underlying assumptions. This study therefore observed rape and sexual assault trials, identifying underlying assumptions using critical discourse analysis (CDA). The main themes that arose were routine delays, notions of “rational” behavior, extreme interpretations of “beyond reasonable doubt” (BRD) and “burden of proof,” and winning as priority. These highlight the need to move beyond prioritizing shorter term change and begin addressing the fundamental inadequacies of court responses to rape and sexual assault victims.",7,4,298,326,Psychology; Reasonable doubt; Burden of proof; Critical discourse analysis; Sexual assault; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/observing-court-responses-to-victims-of-rape-and-sexual-assault http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1557085112437875 https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/8248370/Smith_Feminist_Criminology_2012_7_4_298.pdf http://opus.bath.ac.uk/30528/1/Smith_Feminist_Criminology_2012_7_4_298.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1557085112437875 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1557085112437875 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1557085112437875 https://core.ac.uk/display/8795385 http://fcx.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/04/08/1557085112437875.full.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161910582.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085112437875,,10.1177/1557085112437875,2142948552,,0,000-324-115-745-59X; 002-127-558-275-531; 002-205-970-805-152; 007-767-575-854-989; 008-010-052-161-181; 008-197-509-842-810; 008-848-867-957-083; 010-853-633-641-105; 011-080-055-873-418; 018-752-450-554-453; 019-009-175-085-861; 020-078-563-550-387; 021-010-797-619-207; 026-223-366-029-951; 026-370-060-337-273; 026-866-788-603-967; 027-110-580-977-579; 036-117-168-087-935; 036-623-235-307-726; 037-047-515-534-169; 040-724-209-716-486; 040-774-508-965-891; 043-610-503-928-280; 044-508-814-073-975; 044-823-858-400-253; 053-316-076-066-545; 060-469-286-320-039; 062-982-741-330-600; 063-435-854-242-627; 065-288-562-771-995; 066-978-524-392-833; 070-598-518-780-362; 070-951-054-566-142; 071-029-459-035-923; 071-383-861-200-941; 072-078-448-090-596; 074-453-267-910-000; 076-252-177-288-985; 081-032-535-307-928; 086-170-830-353-836; 086-506-680-380-340; 087-573-290-498-294; 094-202-250-555-937; 103-726-356-855-489; 106-359-238-667-88X; 114-206-479-857-185; 124-435-183-095-726; 129-039-330-385-676; 131-265-045-235-449; 131-713-272-231-794; 135-518-889-564-531; 137-315-493-724-175; 144-313-060-578-242; 146-997-874-704-028; 147-823-219-578-113; 149-622-948-302-549; 153-110-067-802-522; 154-407-701-994-140; 156-102-699-524-03X; 162-622-448-861-791; 169-343-315-386-90X; 171-579-759-624-756; 178-321-428-241-589; 183-270-060-771-218; 183-942-974-532-079; 184-864-911-481-994; 193-816-837-799-960; 195-126-750-236-617,47,true,,green
031-308-770-765-911,Diversification: Impact of Monopoly Policy Upon Multi-Product Firms,,1950,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,G. E. Hale,,98,3,320,,Economics; Diversification (marketing strategy); Monopoly; Multi product; Industrial organization,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol98/iss3/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=8241&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151693858.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3309666,,10.2307/3309666,827580343,,0,,2,true,,green
031-321-905-114-152,Saccadic eye movements after low-dose oral alcohol exposure,2013-08-13,2013,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Kai-Uwe Schmitt; Christian Lanz; Markus H. Muser; Felix H. Walz; Urs Schwarz,"OBJECTIVES: The influence of low-dose alcohol intake on reflexive visually guided saccades was investigated. METHODS: 40 healthy human subjects were orally given alcohol resulting in low-dose alcohol concentration (less than 0.8‰) blood alcohol concentration. Before and after exposure, horizontal saccadic eye movements were recorded at several points in time. The recordings were evaluated with regard to accuracy of the eye movements, latency, the peak eye velocity and the time constant that characterizes the main sequence. The results were compared to recordings from a reference group. RESULTS: It was found that the saccadic eye movement was clearly altered by low-dose alcohol intake. However, its characteristics were not unambiguously pathological when compared to the reference group, even though the subjects reported a moderate to strong effect of alcohol and there were clear signs of inebriation. CONCLUSIONS: The findings render the evaluation of saccades unsuitable as a simple test for the detection of low-dose alcohol intake. Language: en",20,7,870,874,Saccadic masking; Surgery; Eye movement; Alcohol; Saccadic eye movement; Alcohol exposure; Poison control; Visually guided; Low dose; Audiology; Medicine,Fitness to drive; Low-dose alcohol intake; Saccadic eye movement; Traffic medicine,"Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Alcohol Drinking/adverse effects; Central Nervous System Depressants/administration & dosage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol/administration & dosage; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Saccades/drug effects; Young Adult",Central Nervous System Depressants; Ethanol,,https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/85432/ https://www.jflmjournal.org/article/S1752-928X(13)00186-8/fulltext https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24112339 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_420208_1 http://core.ac.uk/display/19532433 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1752928X13001868 http://www.zora.uzh.ch/85432/5/Schmitt_et-al_Saccadic_eye_movements.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2013.06.023,24112339,10.1016/j.jflm.2013.06.023,2132589503,,0,000-205-018-797-038; 005-596-016-908-737; 009-483-175-409-761; 010-260-792-064-452; 010-445-607-078-731; 016-790-494-079-177; 018-433-355-060-393; 025-539-084-602-937; 029-196-562-749-567; 035-467-628-462-817; 035-687-153-189-03X; 035-698-226-761-150; 035-774-238-876-58X; 039-652-210-230-365; 040-312-467-451-731; 049-216-082-041-966; 064-911-910-849-986; 072-682-727-395-262; 073-078-821-632-020; 074-668-544-082-601; 078-977-970-548-069; 085-718-621-207-319; 099-395-920-198-939; 169-959-677-763-077; 185-726-907-487-323; 192-801-454-791-883,8,true,,green
031-413-621-102-422,Correlates of Women's Sexual Assault Disclosure to Informal and Formal Support Sources,2005-08-01,2005,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Laura L. Starzynski; Sarah E. Ullman; Henrietta H. Filipas; Stephanie M. Townsend,"Deciding which people to tell about sexual assault is an important and potentially consequential decision for sexual assault survivors. Women typically receive many different positive and negative reactions when they disclose sexual assault to social support sources. A diverse sample of adult sexual assault survivors in the Chicago area was surveyed about sexual assault experiences, social reactions received when disclosing assault to others, attributions of blame, coping strategies, and PTSD. Analyses were run to identify demographic, assault, and postassault factors differentiating women disclosing to informal support sources only from those disclosing to both informal and formal support sources. Women disclosing to both formal and informal support sources experienced more stereotypical assaults, had more PTSD symptoms, engaged in less behavioral self-blame, and received more negative social reactions than those disclosing to informal support sources only. Implications for future research and intervention are discussed.",20,4,417,432,Psychiatry; Social perception; Attribution; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Social support; Intervention (counseling); Blame; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Injury prevention; Occupational safety and health; Medical emergency; Computer security; Medicine; Forensic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Pathology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chicago/epidemiology; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Humans; Rape/psychology; Social Adjustment; Social Perception; Social Support; Stereotyping; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/etiology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Truth Disclosure",,NIAAA NIH HHS (AA13455) United States,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16250409/ http://openurl.ingenta.com/content/xref?genre=article&issn=0886-6708&volume=20&issue=4&spage=417 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16250409 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16250409 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-908582201/correlates-of-women-s-sexual-assault-disclosure-to https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_19285_20,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vivi.2005.20.4.417,16250409,10.1891/vivi.2005.20.4.417; 10.1891/0886-6708.20.4.417,2016685794,,0,001-497-401-273-732; 002-157-660-228-173; 003-165-654-390-39X; 003-569-622-247-389; 004-272-188-979-737; 019-442-502-299-064; 021-066-532-265-266; 021-409-554-137-531; 025-207-955-329-091; 026-152-976-576-439; 026-852-354-824-810; 030-645-369-764-884; 031-317-330-849-104; 031-599-105-890-82X; 037-980-491-214-045; 043-089-862-286-027; 043-354-533-380-666; 050-293-206-438-207; 056-427-821-282-848; 056-719-301-051-004; 061-568-795-979-325; 064-438-166-231-123; 067-622-943-072-411; 076-528-281-382-896; 080-238-571-708-101; 080-518-546-720-13X; 099-404-147-654-045; 100-444-084-702-66X; 100-930-097-468-714; 105-800-488-949-407; 107-091-020-086-806; 122-139-166-411-847; 123-748-764-021-208; 130-097-765-539-727; 139-379-165-875-658; 149-648-281-939-909; 152-117-511-163-671; 152-297-607-900-331; 165-168-608-615-568; 170-972-282-325-031,181,false,,
031-502-684-959-065,"Criminalising institutional failures to prevent, identify or react to child sexual abuse",2017-09-01,2017,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Penny Crofts,"Although there is increasing academic recognition of corporations as criminogenic, the criminal legal system has demonstrated difficulties in conceptualising corporate culpability. The current Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse provides ample evidence of why organisations can and should be criminalised for systemic failures. I demonstrate that the emphasis upon individualistic subjective culpability by the criminal legal system does not adequately encapsulate the institutional failings detailed before the Royal Commission. Whilst mandatory reporting offences are important, these offences do not adequately respond to the kinds of organisational failings identified by the Royal Commission. I argue in favour of developing a new institutional offence constructed upon realist concepts of negligence and/or corporate culture that recognises that organisations are capable of wrongdoing and sufficiently blameworthy to justify the imposition of criminal sanctions. I conclude by arguing that the expressive role of criminal law justifies and requires the criminalisation of this kind of organisational wrongdoing.",6,3,104,122,Sociology; Law; Criminal law; Institutional abuse; Wrongdoing; Sanctions; Royal Commission; Culpability; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Criminology,,,,,https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/116312 https://apo.org.au/node/109146 https://apo.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2017-08/apo-nid109146.pdf https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/421 https://doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i3.421 https://core.ac.uk/display/87783032 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570300.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i3.421,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i3.421,2752332895,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
031-509-191-922-362,Biblical Exegesis By Persons With Intellectual or Behavioral Impairments,,2013,journal article,"Journal of Religion, Disability & Health",15228967; 15229122,Informa UK Limited,United States,Edgar Kellenberger,Painters and illustrators are good observers and exegetes of biblical texts. This article points to the exegetical relevance of Bible illustrations by non-professional illustrators who are handicapped by an intellectual disability or by behavioral problems. Special attention is given to the sociological and hermeneutical phenomenon of persons living in a secular environment with only scarce contact to a Christian church. Some of these handicapped persons show strong reactions when they hear a Bible story. Their unconventional illustrations are precious contributions noteworthy for nonspecialists and specialists. This article will present and discuss illustrations made by a Swiss adult and a child relating to two stories of the Old Testament: Jacob's dream about the ladder to heaven (Genesis 28) and Israel's wandering in the wilderness (Exodus).,17,4,418,425,Literature; Sociology; Christian Church; Heaven; Wilderness; Dream; Phenomenon; Exegesis; Old Testament; Intellectual disability,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15228967.2013.840963,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15228967.2013.840963,,10.1080/15228967.2013.840963,2072210288,,0,044-320-515-027-587; 123-972-511-832-236,1,false,,
031-521-762-013-819,Emergency Medical Response in Mass Casualty Tunnel Incidents—with Emphasis on Prehospital Care,2020-04-14,2020,journal article,Journal of Human Security,18353800,Librello,Switzerland,Annelie Holgersson; Annika Eklund; Lina Gyllencreutz; Britt-Inger Saveman,"Responding to mass casualty incidents in a tunnel environment is problematic not least from a prehospital emergency medical services (EMS) perspective. The aim of this review was to 1) categorize preconditions for emergency response in tunnel environments based on Haddon’s matrix and 2) identify specific EMS knowledge of providing prehospital care. Twenty eight articles, reports and book chapters were selected for further analysis. Firstly, sorting the data from each included article was done according to Haddon’s matrix. The result covers human factors, technical factors, physical environmental factors and socioeconomic environmental factors all related to preconditions for emergency response. To describe the EMS’s knowledge the data was also sorted according to command and safety, communication, assessment, and triage treatment and transport, also known as CSCATT. Few studies, especially of high quality, actually provide detailed information regarding emergency response to tunnel incidents and those that do, often have a main focus on management by the rescue service. While many incidents studied were caused by fires in tunnels, thus requiring rescue service in action, the subsequent EMS response issues that have taken place appear to have been given limited attention. To optimize the survival rates and health of the injured, as well as to provide a safe and effective work environment for the emergency services, there is a need to explore the event phase.",16,1,3,15,Business; Phase (combat); Triage; Quality (business); Service (business); Mass-casualty incident; Mass Casualty; Emergency response; Emergency medical services; Medical emergency,,,,,http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/download/johs-16.1.3/pdf https://www.academia.edu/62792891/Emergency_Medical_Response_in_Mass_Casualty_Tunnel_Incidents_with_Emphasis_on_Prehospital_Care http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/view/451 https://ideas.repec.org/a/lib/00johs/v16y2020i1p3-15.html http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1458610 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/document/70628/ssoar-jhumsec-2020-1-holgersson_et_al-Emergency_medical_response_in_mass.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y,http://dx.doi.org/10.12924/johs2020.16010003,,10.12924/johs2020.16010003,3016506784,,0,,4,true,cc-by,gold
031-536-814-931-26X,The unintended consequences of EU law and policy on air pollution,2017-11-28,2017,journal article,"Review of European, Comparative & International Environmental Law",20500386; 20500394,Wiley,United Kingdom,Aleksandra Čavoški,,26,3,255,265,Business; Natural resource economics; Unintended consequences; Air pollution,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-unintended-consequences-of-eu-law-and-policy-on-air-pollution(eeb39851-2f9a-4696-ab40-d0b81df30d3b).html https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/reel.12211 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/42816334/Cavoski_air_pollution.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185502701.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/reel.12211,,10.1111/reel.12211,2771503585,,0,,7,true,,green
031-593-922-087-482,CONFLICT AND CO-PARENTING: THE CONSTRUCTS OF NONRESIDENT FATHERS*,,2008,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445; 17441617,Wiley,,Graeme Wilson,"Scots law constructs a co-parental role for nonresident fathers without clarifying how this should operate in practice. Personal Construct Theory (PCT) offers a useful approach to understanding such fathers’ distinct and changing conceptions of their role. Findings are presented from a study of 17 nonresident Scottish fathers maintaining contact with nonresident children. Idiographic analysis of data from repertory grid interviews administered three times over the course of a year shows that participants perceive family situations in terms of paternal involvement, impact, emotion, or antagonism. Changes in construing following family events support the PCT understanding of hostility; implications for family services are discussed.",46,4,609,621,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Nomothetic and idiographic; Scots law; Repertory grid; Personal construct theory; Hostility; Social psychology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2008.00227.x http://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/16494873/Conflict_Constructs_FCR_submission_2006.pdf https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/35177 https://core.ac.uk/display/28977115 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/16494873/Conflict_Constructs_FCR_submission_2006.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/28977115.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2008.00227.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1617.2008.00227.x,1966537990,,0,000-365-056-548-107; 001-603-642-134-465; 003-184-858-175-556; 003-396-175-530-795; 009-860-012-833-999; 011-970-838-999-791; 016-700-601-348-482; 017-698-029-981-565; 018-092-521-746-081; 025-112-708-083-707; 029-796-680-894-190; 031-126-306-522-898; 032-112-813-677-316; 033-514-433-793-743; 037-652-209-127-528; 043-372-975-109-59X; 045-263-763-428-062; 046-093-569-734-303; 051-073-066-682-591; 064-662-232-647-466; 067-685-175-771-559; 074-412-083-848-90X; 077-099-694-321-905; 080-985-873-506-07X; 081-936-184-927-106; 088-336-735-688-400; 108-976-622-490-333; 115-266-615-064-974; 117-632-048-319-669; 122-902-010-680-078; 126-779-023-295-683; 140-231-497-217-760; 143-934-328-145-268; 174-452-534-375-155; 189-254-318-151-402; 196-395-556-771-386,2,true,,green
031-611-682-277-119,Measuring damages for lost enjoyment of life: the view from the bench and the jury box.,,2003,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Susan Poser; Brian H. Bornstein; E. Kiernan McGorty,"Civil jury instructions are inconsistent in defining what constitutes noneconomic damages, which may include pain, suffering, disability, disfigurement, and loss of enjoyment of life (LEL), among other injury sequelae. This inconsistency has been manifested recently in court decisions that have considered whether LEL should be treated as a separate element of noneconomic damages, distinct from pain and suffering. This paper reviews the case law on this issue and also describes a jury simulation experiment. Mock jurors awarded damages after they received instructions on noneconomic damages in which LEL was (1) not identified as a distinct element of damages; (2) defined as an element of damages distinct from pain and suffering, but participants awarded a single amount for noneconomic damages; or (3) defined as a distinct element of damages, and participants awarded separate amounts for LEL and pain and suffering. Instructions about LEL resulted in larger awards, but only when mock jurors also made a separate award for that element of damages.",27,1,53,68,Legal psychology; Psychology; Element (criminal law); Jury; Damages; Jury instructions; Disfigurement; Poison control; Pain and suffering; Social psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/legislation & jurisprudence; Adult; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Compensation and Redress/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Judicial Role; Liability, Legal/economics; Male; Pain/economics; Quality of Life/legislation & jurisprudence; Research; Stress, Psychological/economics; Students/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States; Wounds and Injuries/economics",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12647467 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/measuring-damages-for-lost-enjoyment-of-life-the-view-from-the-be https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12647467/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394500 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1146&context=psychfacpub https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_77683_28 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/147/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1021626928063 https://core.ac.uk/download/17223572.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1021626928063,12647467,10.1023/a:1021626928063,2122294012,,0,001-384-002-457-488; 001-429-602-583-636; 004-172-351-033-776; 006-945-858-863-650; 011-219-618-510-826; 012-269-075-480-270; 018-664-357-597-424; 021-001-170-739-569; 023-000-700-687-806; 023-711-480-173-627; 024-465-706-038-90X; 025-467-380-346-798; 032-031-570-671-627; 037-817-027-943-762; 039-646-043-298-23X; 040-995-730-480-819; 041-128-508-159-830; 043-667-812-972-485; 045-295-619-681-692; 045-874-829-776-063; 046-264-708-179-949; 049-443-850-697-782; 050-666-838-801-042; 060-982-546-407-366; 061-959-419-298-903; 068-718-396-204-325; 069-097-104-275-437; 072-007-816-261-603; 073-792-811-690-962; 091-705-552-603-573; 098-477-327-590-609; 102-002-032-553-732; 112-876-153-084-215; 114-662-106-138-873; 123-004-269-985-075; 129-636-683-113-436; 135-377-384-265-45X; 155-067-599-130-212; 161-370-848-743-597; 164-458-231-997-445; 182-394-746-688-329; 194-749-309-339-580,13,true,,green
031-632-821-142-250,"The Lawyer as Parent: Sympathy, Care and Character in Lawyers' Ethics",,2009,journal article,Legal Ethics,1460728x; 17578450,Informa UK Limited,,Reid Mortensen,"In A Solicitor v Law Society of New South Wales, the New South Wales Court of Appeal and the Australian High Court disagreed as to whether a lawyer's convictions for sexual assaults on his partner's daughters, construed as violations of a father's responsibilities, showed he was unfit for legal practice. A Solicitor demonstrates the practical significance of the question whether parental qualities can rightly be expected of lawyers. This has been explored in Thomas Shaffer's Christian ethics of care for lawyers, where 'the lawyer as parent' helps to explain qualities of care and sympathy that are important for ethical legal practice. The author argues that, while parental qualities are highly significant for a lawyer's ethics, the practical implications of the parental drawn in Shaffer's ethics of care understate the importance of the lawyer's role (including moral commitments to the law) and collapse into situation ethics. He concludes that, while the metaphor should not be pressed too far, 'the lawyer as parent' does usefully help to describe some aspects of the lawyer's role and important social expectations of the legal profession. However, seeing the parental metaphor as one aspect of a stronger, virtue-based conception of character for lawyers (rather than as a feature of an ethics of care) deals more adequately and more completely with the moral nature of the lawyer's role.",12,1,1,34,Sociology; Legal profession; Law; Ethics of care; High Court; Appeal; Sympathy; Christian ethics; Legal practice; Situational ethics,,,,,http://eprints.usq.edu.au/5551/ https://eprints.usq.edu.au/5551/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1460728X.2009.11423919 https://philpapers.org/rec/MORTLA-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/11038653.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1460728x.2009.11423919,,10.1080/1460728x.2009.11423919,1521655380,,0,004-025-580-753-435; 009-204-687-348-70X; 010-552-447-360-167; 016-502-879-526-151; 032-848-811-773-138; 033-584-225-543-719; 047-149-503-615-180; 059-591-203-209-84X; 064-177-935-243-303; 067-018-247-287-637; 075-866-062-745-656; 103-885-454-304-291; 107-500-170-234-813; 114-520-322-812-021; 145-487-860-724-830; 151-358-895-194-661; 151-959-303-955-783; 155-428-170-334-918; 179-320-468-281-157,5,true,,green
031-635-920-565-092,Hearsay Exceptions: Adjusting the Ratio of Intuition to Psychological Science,,2002,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John E. B. Myers; Ingrid M. Cordon; Simona Ghetti; Gail S. Goodman,"John E.B. Myers (*) Ingrid Cordon (**) Simona Ghetti (***) Gail S. Goodman (****) I INTRODUCTION Exceptions to the hearsay rule grew out of intuitive beliefs about human nature. (1) Thus, dying declarations were thought to be reliable because dying declarants hesitate to meet their Maker with a lie upon their lips. (2) Excited utterances are reliable because traumatic stress is believed to still the capacity to lie. Statements to doctors are trustworthy because patients are believed to have an incentive to tell the truth to the doctor. Psychological science based on empirical study of human behavior played no role in the origin of most hearsay exceptions. The exceptions, after all, came into being long before William James and Wilhem Wundt established their laboratories in 1875 and 1879. (3) Today, psychological science has made tremendous progress, and it is appropriate to ask whether modern psychology supports or undermines the intuitive foundations of hearsay exceptions. This paper explores this issue by examining three exceptions: excited utterances, statements for purposes of medical diagnosis or treatment, and the residual hearsay exception. These selections are appropriate because the focus is child declarants, and these exceptions play key roles in child abuse litigation. II THE EXCITED UTTERANCE EXCEPTION The origins of the excited utterance exception can be traced to the eighteenth century. (4) The exception is invoked frequently in child abuse litigation. (5) The exception is codified in Rule 803(2) of the Federal Rules of Evidence, which provides that the hearsay rule does not exclude statements ""relating to a startling event or condition made while the declarant was under the stress of excitement caused by the event or condition."" (6) The primary rationale for the exception is that statements are trustworthy when made shortly following a startling event and while the declarant remains affected by the stress caused by the event. Traumatic stress is thought to lower the probability that statements are a product of conscious fabrication. (7) The excited utterance exception has three requirements. First, there must be an exciting event. Second, the out-of-court statement must relate to the event. Third, the statement must be made while the declarant is under the stress of excitement induced by the event. Courts consider several factors to determine whether hearsay statements were made under the stress of excitement caused by a startling event. We discuss these factors below, employing a two-step process. We begin by outlining legal principles. The legal analysis will then be followed by relevant psychological principles. We conclude the discussion of excited utterances by grappling with the fundamental question: Does traumatic stress still the capacity to lie? Some of the legal factors involved in this determination include: Spontaneity. For many courts, spontaneity is the most important factor in determining whether a statement was a product of reflective thought or a spontaneous reaction to a startling event. The more spontaneous the statement, the more likely the court is to apply the excited utterance exception. If a child had an opportunity to reflect, the balance tips away from admissibility. Questioning. A child may make a statement in response to questions about a startling event. Courts agree that questioning does not necessarily destroy the excitement required for this exception. Thus, simple questions like ""What happened?"" do not destroy excitement or spontaneity. As questioning increases, however, and especially as questions become suggestive, the odds decrease that the child's statement is a spontaneous reaction to a startling event. Lapse of time. The longer the delay between a startling event and an out-of-court statement, the less likely the declarant was excited when the statement was made. …",65,1,3,46,Empirical research; Odds; Sociology; Declarant; Law; Traumatic stress; Federal Rules of Evidence; Hearsay; Excited utterance; Child abuse,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ingrid_Cordon/publication/254588934_Hearsay_Exceptions_Adjusting_the_Ratio_of_Intuition_to_Psychological_Science/links/53dff5860cf2a768e49dd2d9.pdf?disableCoverPage=true https://core.ac.uk/display/62568585 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol65/iss1/2/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-82515437/hearsay-exceptions-adjusting-the-ratio-of-intuition https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192365 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568585.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192365,,10.2307/1192365,1501664052,,0,,7,true,,green
031-689-494-309-785,"Girls, Crime and Violence: Toward a Feminist Theory of Female Violence",2013-09-11,2013,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Kerry Carrington,"Rises recorded for girls’ violence in countries like Australia, Canada, United Kingdom and United States have been hotly contested. One view is these rising rates of violence are an artefact of new forms of policy, policing, criminalisation and social control over young women. Another view is that young women may indeed have become more violent as they have increasingly participated in youth subcultural activities involving gangs and drugs, and cyber-cultural activities that incite and reward girls’ violence. Any comprehensive explanation will need to address how a complex interplay of cultural, social, behavioural, and policy responses contribute to these rises. This article argues that there is no singular cause, explanation or theory that accounts for the rises in adolescent female violence, and that many of the simple explanations circulating in popular culture are driven by an anti-feminist ideology. By concentrating on females as victims of violence and very rarely as perpetrators, feminist criminology has for the most part ducked the thorny issue of female violence, leaving a discursive space for anti-feminist sentiment to reign. The article concludes by arguing the case for developing a feminist theory of female violence.Rises recorded for girls’ violence in countries like Australia, Canada, United Kingdom and United States have been hotly contested. One view is these rising rates of violence are an artefact of new forms of policy, policing, criminalisation and social control over young women. Another view is that young women may indeed have become more violent as they have increasingly participated in youth subcultural activities involving gangs and drugs, and cyber-cultural activities that incite and reward girls’ violence. Any comprehensive explanation will need to address how a complex interplay of cultural, social, behavioural, and policy responses contribute to these rises. This article argues that there is no singular cause, explanation or theory that accounts for the rises in adolescent female violence, and that many of the simple explanations circulating in popular culture are driven by an anti-feminist ideology. By concentrating on females as victims of violence and very rarely as perpetrators, feminist criminology has for the most part ducked the thorny issue of female violence, leaving a discursive space for anti-feminist sentiment to reign. The article concludes by arguing the case for developing a feminist theory of female violence.",2,2,63,79,Economic Justice; Sociology; Feminist theory; Ideology; Global South; Reign; Creative commons; Social control; Criminology; Popular culture,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/43690253 https://doaj.org/article/8b58bc56e3f1402d886d029e52b54c73 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/101 https://paperity.org/p/52665055/girls-crime-and-violence-toward-a-feminist-theory-of-female-violence https://core.ac.uk/download/230569670.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v2i2.101,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v2i2.101,2120632299,,0,,14,true,cc-by,gold
031-792-232-258-194,Sensitivity to befallen injustice and reactions to unfair treatment in a laboratory situation,,1997,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Changiz Mohiyeddini; Manfred Schmitt,"At Time 1, 171 students were administered questionnaires for measuring sensitivity to befallen injustice (SBI), trait anger, anger in, anger out, anger control, self-assertiveness, and attitudes toward principles of distributive justice (equality of chances, equity). Two months later (Time 2), 75 of these subjects were treated unfairly in a laboratory situation dealing with competition and achievement behavior. Two justice principles were violated: the equality of chances principle and the equity principle. Four weeks later (Time 3), 32 subjects evaluated the unfair treatment in retrospect. All three occasions were presented as independent studies with the subjects perceiving no connection between them. In line with our hypotheses, we found that immediate and delayed reactions to the unjust treatments depended to a considerable degree on SBI. For example, the combined score of the SBI questionnaire predicted, with a beta weight of .71, a combined rating of three experts who used various sources of objective information (e.g., tape-recorded interactions between subject and experimenter) to estimate the degree to which the subject displayed emotional, verbal, and behavioral resentment against the unfair treatment. At the same time, measures for other constructs (e.g., assertiveness, trait anger, anger expression), which can also be linked theoretically to the criteria, explained either none or a much smaller proportion of variance in reactions to unjust treatment.",10,3,333,353,Trait; Assertiveness; Psychology; Injustice; Anger; Distributive justice; Anger expression; Resentment; Equity (economics); Social psychology,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02683307 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02683307,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02683307,,10.1007/bf02683307,2068075355,,0,003-088-683-580-049; 008-266-609-436-429; 031-710-721-661-484; 055-061-624-493-195; 065-735-632-205-06X; 083-792-063-840-541; 092-213-230-621-387; 098-308-319-908-229; 138-334-704-586-850; 171-381-758-521-524; 176-391-117-594-521,128,false,,
031-803-581-521-465,Risques et menaces de l'Asie du Sud,1991-05-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christiane Hurtig,"Les menaces pouvant emaner de l'Asie du Sud ne sont plus enracinees dans le defi pose par le pouvoir croissant de l'Inde, leader du Sud, ou dans celui lie au risque d'un conflit local pouvant degenerer en guerre mondiale. A la lumiere des evenements socio-politiques recents - avant et pendant la Guerre du Golfe - il semble que la principale menace reside dans la possible rupture de l'ordre international provenant de lois interieures et de problemes d'ordre (lies a l'augmentation de la vente illegale d'armes et de stupefiants, dus au terrorisme international ou simplement derives d'une lutte politique feroce entre differents groupes sociaux). Bien que des changements dans la politique exterieure pakistanaise soient en cours et que l'Inde ne soit pas prete a un revirement de son approche du probleme Nord-Sud, les evenements s'etant deroules durant la Guerre du Golfe ont surtout montre que les derives naissaient de la surenchere entre pays faibles. Ainsi, l'integrisme et le regionalisme croissants, nourris par des attentes grandissantes et decues, menacent-ils la stabilite regionale et l'ordre mondial plus directement que le risque represente par la poursuite d'une politique de militarisation contestant la suprematie du Nord.",,02,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/97 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/97 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/97 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277826.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.97,,10.4000/conflits.97,2037582189,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
031-847-844-094-237,Vers une nord irlandisation du monde,2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo; Emmanuel-Pierre Guittet,"En discutant l’Irlande du Nord comme l’experience d’une democratie au sein de laquelle des hommes politiques ont deroge au cadre legal de l’Etat de droit au nom d’une situation exceptionnelle de violence, Didier Bigo et Emmanuel-Pierre Guittet presente l’Irlande du Nord comme metaphore pour comprendre la relation entre discours d’exception et pratiques militaires de surveillance et de controle qui importent a l’interieur meme du pays un climat de guerre. L’Irlande du Nord n’est-ce pas alors, avant la lettre, l’experience de la suspicion qui conduit a un elargissement des populations a surveiller, du territoire a quadriller, du temps a anticiper et finalement de la coercition arbitraire (assassinat ou torture)? Si la politique britannique en Irlande du Nord n’est pas la politique americaine apres le 11 septembre 2001 a l’echelle globale, elle n’en est pas plus l’origine ou le modele, mais on peut lire cette politique americaine a travers l’Irlande du Nord comme economie de la suspicion et de la derogation ou la logique de subordination du processus judiciaire national aux imperatifs de securite entraine quasi automatiquement ce que l’on nomme, toujours a posteriori, des « derives ».",56,56,171,182,,,,,,https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj5q48kih https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1653 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1653 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_056_0011 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj5q48kih/resources/conflits-1653-56-vers-une-nord-irlandisation-du-monde.pdf http://conflits.revues.org/1653?lang=es https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165133.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1653,,10.4000/conflits.1653,2010178967,,0,,6,true,,green
031-998-538-696-06X,Institutional Control of Physician Behavior: Legal Barriers to Health Care Cost Containment,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Mark A. Hall,,137,2,431,,Business; Containment; Control (management); Health care cost; Medical emergency,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686184 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss2/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3830&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686184.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312252,,10.2307/3312252,902722673,,0,,41,true,,green
032-005-894-802-081,"Eyewitness Identification: Live, Photo, and Video Lineups.",,2018,journal article,"Psychology, public policy, and law : an official law review of the University of Arizona College of Law and the University of Miami School of Law",10768971,American Psychological Association Inc.,United States,Ryan J. Fitzgerald; Heather L. Price; Tim Valentine,"The medium used to present lineup members for eyewitness identification varies according to the location of the criminal investigation. Although in some jurisdictions live lineups remain the default procedure, elsewhere this practice has been replaced with photo or video lineups. This divergence leads to two possibilities: Either some jurisdictions are not using the lineup medium that best facilitates accurate eyewitness identification or the lineup medium has no bearing on the accuracy of eyewitness identification. Photo and video lineups are the more practical options, but proponents of live lineups believe witnesses make better identification decisions when the lineup members are physically present. Here, the authors argue against this live superiority hypothesis. To be superior in practice, the benefits of live presentation would have to be substantial enough to overcome the inherent difficulties of organizing and administering a live lineup. The review of the literature suggests that even in experimental settings, where these difficulties can be minimized, it is not clear that live lineups are superior. The authors conclude that live lineups are rarely the best option in practice and encourage further research to establish which nonlive medium provides the best balance between probative value and practical utility.",24,3,307,325,Internet privacy; Criminal investigation; Psychology; Presentation; Eyewitness identification; Identification (information),corporeal lineup; identity parade; live lineup; photo lineup; video lineup,,,Economic and Social Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Councils UK Funding,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-37845-002 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30100702/ https://europepmc.org/article/pmc/6078069 https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000164 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078069/ https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/11684928/2018_37845_002.pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6078069/ http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000164 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/eyewitness-identification-live-photo-and-video-lineups(339b1f96-755e-42d1-9427-6f00b03dabf7).html https://core.ac.uk/download/151190073.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000164,30100702,10.1037/law0000164,2786616720,PMC6078069,0,000-166-025-627-53X; 000-514-011-740-097; 003-498-367-535-088; 003-642-522-971-482; 003-819-472-890-107; 005-667-277-933-67X; 005-840-535-982-746; 006-361-636-638-870; 006-955-016-928-832; 007-777-842-497-170; 009-195-288-220-176; 009-369-982-215-796; 009-490-843-926-832; 012-302-440-154-329; 019-466-667-607-252; 022-146-922-851-97X; 022-818-006-690-006; 024-942-918-005-092; 027-868-044-828-579; 031-367-432-710-002; 031-391-672-841-255; 034-387-071-538-67X; 034-661-595-535-399; 035-171-731-924-191; 035-874-527-965-325; 039-329-152-549-836; 040-121-418-372-007; 040-708-414-491-394; 041-278-637-211-838; 043-071-301-956-101; 043-272-311-755-208; 045-878-777-619-020; 046-675-551-566-938; 047-181-008-522-067; 048-476-120-827-21X; 048-482-533-942-006; 048-871-045-628-949; 050-138-313-785-108; 059-175-311-037-886; 062-117-308-372-889; 063-995-392-431-778; 065-434-119-824-864; 068-026-072-106-369; 071-659-835-502-959; 072-587-724-766-640; 079-055-485-888-102; 079-648-947-769-575; 082-060-821-979-586; 084-832-107-059-993; 085-955-949-993-121; 087-133-357-709-510; 092-879-771-628-38X; 096-711-850-558-718; 100-601-241-354-82X; 101-225-722-617-918; 101-307-982-971-509; 107-198-005-511-851; 107-403-230-735-085; 107-929-129-109-326; 109-128-192-296-606; 112-555-564-203-066; 114-624-139-609-814; 115-976-279-274-484; 118-147-344-296-390; 121-094-012-428-248; 123-546-427-452-757; 123-856-696-646-65X; 129-442-926-780-140; 129-888-968-007-46X; 130-922-142-649-521; 133-096-090-388-231; 137-264-695-572-782; 138-018-747-559-276; 138-606-696-501-795; 139-415-011-244-445; 150-883-625-971-888; 156-979-546-677-415; 165-275-789-195-999; 167-820-345-886-549; 177-564-984-996-798; 178-130-056-449-79X; 181-443-563-091-142; 188-567-835-584-573,17,true,cc-by,hybrid
032-157-530-960-399,"Contrôle des étrangers, des passagers, des citoyens : surveillance et anti-terrorisme",2005-12-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Valsamis Mitsilegas,"Ces dernieres annees les demandes d’intensification de la surveillance et des controles du mouvement des personnes au niveau mondial se sont developpees. Cet article examine cette intensification de la surveillance au sein de l’UE en analysant la legislation obligeant les transporteurs a fournir les donnees personnelles des passagers aux services d’immigration, un accord entre l’UE et les Etats-Unis sur le transfert des « passenger name records » (PNR) aux autorites americaines, et les plans europeens d’introduction de donnees biometriques aux passeports et visas et d’amelioration de l’interoperabilite des bases de donnees europeennes (SIS et VIS notamment). Ces developpements, justifies par un discours de « guerre au terrorisme », elargissent le reseau de la surveillance et soulevent un certain nombre de questions sur la legitimite, la democratie, et la protection des droits fondamentaux dans l’UE. Ils apparaissent egalement en decalage avec le concept de l’UE comme espace sans frontieres. Ce texte abordera ces questions en analysant les negociations, le contenu et les implications de telles initiatives.",,60,185,197,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1829 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/1829 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703630 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1829 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224261006.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1829,,10.4000/conflits.1829,2034507171,,0,,14,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
032-189-257-619-160,Principles of Risk Imposition and the Priority of Avoiding Harm,2018-12-10,2018,journal article,Revus,15817652; 18557112,OpenEdition,Slovenia,Gregory C. Keating,"Standards which prescribe more than efficient precaution against physical harm and health injury are commonplace in American environmental, health and safety regulation. Yet these standards are now routinely decried as irrational. Welfare, we are told, is the ultimate and only value and it prescribes efficient precaution. This paper argues that, in both law and ordinary moral reasoning, the avoidance of harm has priority over the provision of benefit. Harm avoidance has a justified priority but that priority is rooted in the value of autonomy, not in the value of well-being. Serious physical harms impair the pursuit of a wide range of human ends and aspirations, and deny normal human lives to those whose powers are impaired. Only some gains and some values are important enough to justify the imposition of “significant risk” of devastating physical injury. The judgment here is not one of cost and benefit, but of comparable value.",,36,7,39,Welfare; Agency (philosophy); Cost–benefit analysis; Business; Occupational safety and health; Law and economics; Value (ethics); Harm; Autonomy; Moral reasoning,,,,,https://law.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1414&context=usclwps-lss https://works.bepress.com/gregorykeating/36/ https://journals.openedition.org/revus/4406 https://works.bepress.com/gregorykeating/36/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/213628843.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/revus.4406,,10.4000/revus.4406,2894443683,,0,002-045-513-577-190; 005-617-676-276-712; 008-848-543-382-64X; 009-560-698-776-436; 012-995-572-406-211; 013-629-149-604-153; 024-277-668-948-102; 028-588-195-626-448; 032-410-678-529-876; 071-253-011-984-57X; 082-813-640-201-293; 085-321-612-887-142; 097-025-439-925-06X; 104-623-772-656-635; 107-630-979-633-064; 108-221-442-607-930; 117-886-968-868-038; 120-364-237-207-48X; 121-279-026-431-019; 124-294-542-240-483; 144-068-772-024-014; 147-324-423-814-308; 148-336-167-791-104; 166-208-112-629-149; 186-646-041-731-976; 198-222-090-113-994,5,true,,green
032-197-369-832-644,The Pricing Effects of Securities Class Action Lawsuits and Litigation Insurance,2013-01-22,2013,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Judson Caskey,"The price reactions to corrective disclosures often serve as a benchmark for settlements in securities class action lawsuits. When the firm bears litigation costs, this benchmark creates a feedback effect that exacerbates the price reaction to news that contradicts managers’ earlier reports. Litigation insurance provides value in this setting by reducing the need for investors to price the effects of anticipated litigation. Insurance also affects how changes in the litigation environment impact the firm, with some changes having opposite effects on the frequency of lawsuits against uninsured and insured firms. The pricing behavior of rational investors eliminates the valuation impact of the portion of settlements paid to the investors, similar to dividends. The valuation impact of litigation arises from transaction costs, such as attorney fees, which the firm can mitigate by constraining misreporting and by purchasing insurance. (JEL G14, G30, K22, M41).",30,3,493,532,Dividend; Business; Actuarial science; Valuation (finance); Value (economics); Class action; Purchasing; Price reaction; Feedback effect; Transaction cost,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/30/3/493/880683/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jleorg:v:30:y:2014:i:3:p:493-532. https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v30y2014i3p493-532..html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/ews048,,10.1093/jleo/ews048,3124401350,,0,001-048-216-796-204; 001-262-028-259-281; 001-460-325-325-609; 002-580-082-348-293; 008-153-672-793-882; 009-157-489-949-185; 011-154-922-020-704; 015-249-789-112-032; 015-690-549-153-721; 026-165-808-307-654; 032-630-105-103-506; 036-003-620-583-236; 040-959-376-036-310; 041-199-982-785-781; 042-369-181-739-211; 042-643-402-364-978; 043-967-321-042-851; 046-826-009-689-490; 050-424-641-624-159; 050-853-626-674-831; 053-358-579-193-680; 055-683-084-238-682; 056-736-442-498-963; 057-272-660-661-531; 057-347-964-353-910; 058-138-474-743-719; 059-256-101-165-841; 062-389-836-805-077; 074-494-685-947-595; 074-978-590-487-750; 085-090-312-644-485; 086-961-501-296-325; 088-647-440-466-032; 091-934-766-481-822; 092-700-752-895-607; 095-443-507-123-421; 099-619-613-450-663; 099-911-669-522-046; 101-305-669-828-440; 104-573-440-438-137; 104-656-859-655-046; 104-780-941-236-578; 106-356-896-079-015; 113-434-207-249-504; 113-511-159-109-078; 117-390-741-808-912; 117-788-960-231-455; 119-023-880-921-681; 119-146-414-460-056; 124-478-214-467-212; 126-595-771-902-42X; 135-373-787-922-014; 147-887-858-720-094; 149-862-747-802-734; 163-156-877-213-566; 180-901-620-680-541; 181-007-920-862-494; 190-641-988-923-622,17,false,,
032-212-490-159-319,"Research on animals: values, politics, and regulatory reform.",,1985,journal article,Southern California law review,00383910,University of Southern California,United States,Rebecca Dresser,,58,5,1147,1201,Public policy; Human rights; Political science; Regulatory reform; Animal Care Committees; Public administration; Social control; Animal welfare; Animal rights; Politics,Analytical Approach; Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach; Public Health Service,"Animal Care Committees; Animal Experimentation; Animal Rights; Animal Testing Alternatives; Animal Welfare; Animals; Behavioral Research; Biomedical Research; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Economics; Ethical Theory; Ethics; Ethics Committees; Ethics Committees, Research; Federal Government; Government; Government Regulation; History; Human Experimentation; Human Rights; Humans; Moral Obligations; Pain; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Politics; Public Policy; Reference Standards; Research; Research Personnel; Risk; Risk Assessment; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Social Values; Statistics as Topic; United States; United States Public Health Service",Pharmaceutical Preparations,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11659004 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11659004/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11659004,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11659004,11659004,,2403349385,,0,,8,false,,
032-227-314-913-396,Fatal intersection crashes in Norway: patterns in contributing factors and data collection challenges.,2011-12-05,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mikael Ljung Aust; Helen Fagerlind; Fridulv Sagberg,,45,,782,791,Engineering; Data collection; Causation; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Injury prevention; Countermeasure; Transport engineering; Blame; Poison control; Applied psychology,,"Acceleration; Accidents, Traffic/mortality; Anticipation, Psychological; Bias; Cause of Death; Data Collection/statistics & numerical data; Distance Perception; Documentation/statistics & numerical data; Environment Design; Exploratory Behavior; Humans; Judgment; Liability, Legal; Norway; Orientation; Perceptual Masking; Reaction Time; Risk Factors; Visual Perception",,Research Council of Norway,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511003046 https://trid.trb.org/view/1132842 https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/155870 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22269570 https://core.ac.uk/display/70593637 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/22269570 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_341813_17,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.11.001,22269570,10.1016/j.aap.2011.11.001,2151491931,,0,035-604-924-206-154; 037-933-944-179-990; 040-218-176-734-781; 052-230-220-983-951; 109-872-903-205-818; 112-378-564-117-497; 133-411-377-662-952; 134-183-224-023-695; 135-443-274-757-712; 152-104-725-996-430; 155-732-632-891-791; 167-759-545-385-845; 173-129-132-510-936; 179-561-072-992-742; 189-448-499-246-106,17,false,,
032-244-791-852-981,Investigating death: the emotional and cultural challenges for police,2015-03-09,2015,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Belinda Carpenter; Gordon Tait; Carol Quadrelli; Ian Thompson,"The over-representation of vulnerable populations within the criminal justice system, and the role of police in perpetuating this, has long been a topic of discussion in criminology. What is less discussed is the way in which non-criminal investigations by police, in areas like a death investigation, may similarly disadvantage and discriminate against vulnerable populations. In Australia, as elsewhere, it is police who are responsible for investigating both suspicious and violent deaths like homicide as well as non-suspicious, violent deaths like accidents and suicides. Police are also the agents tasked with investigating deaths which are neither violent nor suspicious but occur outside hospitals and other care facilities. This paper, part of a larger funded Australian research project focusing on the ways in which cultural and religious differences are dealt with during the death investigation process, reports on how police describe – or are described by others – during their role in a non-suspicious death investigation, and the challenges that such investigations raise for police and policing. The employment of police liaison officers is discussed as one response to the difficulty of policing cultural and religious difference with variable results.",26,6,698,712,Criminal justice; Sociology; Disadvantage; Coroner; Religious differences; Homicide; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,The Australian Research Council,https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/82481/ https://eprints.qut.edu.au/82481/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2015.1016024 https://core.ac.uk/download/33499057.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2015.1016024,,10.1080/10439463.2015.1016024,2078168448,,0,000-327-066-279-732; 003-426-055-005-552; 004-745-779-188-301; 005-827-126-904-716; 007-383-160-361-784; 013-914-831-800-563; 021-517-943-621-712; 021-634-314-371-485; 023-721-287-438-047; 025-489-643-169-533; 029-265-611-835-901; 030-125-052-972-555; 034-222-557-267-296; 036-714-981-485-798; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-583-867-380-158; 055-279-405-371-093; 059-156-746-034-461; 063-829-924-462-687; 063-991-428-674-15X; 071-558-674-480-214; 071-822-820-025-077; 071-957-831-037-645; 074-115-227-390-299; 076-940-244-836-777; 081-073-384-566-025; 085-623-381-534-510; 093-705-670-765-859; 094-539-175-883-714; 099-259-522-340-366; 102-273-545-145-798; 107-387-338-441-399; 107-553-668-566-304; 113-669-931-797-372; 116-561-979-386-649; 124-831-483-173-153; 125-581-536-910-426; 128-891-541-636-065; 146-311-847-108-141; 149-215-040-123-091; 159-524-659-618-110; 164-494-771-551-629; 170-976-345-491-212; 175-385-573-733-372; 177-949-956-985-351; 191-546-199-683-428,10,true,,green
032-250-571-496-47X,"SUPERVISION REGIMES, RISK, AND OFFICIAL REACTIONS TO PAROLEE DEVIANCE*",2011-05-25,2011,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,Ryken Grattet; Jeffrey Lin; Joan Petersilia,"Parolee deviance has emerged as a central issue in policy debates about crime and punishment in American society as well as in scholarship on “mass incarceration.” Although the prevailing approach to studying parolees conceives of parole violations as outcomes of individual propensities toward criminal behavior (i.e., criminogenic risk), we consider how indicators of individual risk and characteristics of formal social control systems combine to account for reported parole violations. Using data on California parolees, we examine the effects of parolees’ personal characteristics, their criminal histories, and the social organization of supervision on parole violations. We advance the notion of a “supervision regime”—a legal and organizational structure that shapes the detection and reporting of parolee deviance. Three components of a supervision regime are explored: 1) the intensity of supervision, 2) the capacity of the regime to detect parolee deviance, and 3) the tolerance of parole officials for parolee deviance. We find that personal characteristics and offense histories are predictive of parole violations. However, we also find that introducing supervision factors reduces the effects of offense history variables on violation risk, suggesting that the violation risks of serious, violent, and sexual offenders are partially explainable through the heightened supervision to which they are subject. In addition, we find that supervision intensity and tolerance are generally predictive of violation risk. Capacity effects are present but weak. We conclude with a discussion of how the supervision regimes concept illuminates the gap between macro- and micro-analyses of social control.",49,2,371,399,Psychology; Organizational structure; Scholarship; Criminal behavior; Individual risk; Social control; Criminology; Social organization; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00229.x/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00229.x/full https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00229.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00229.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.2011.00229.x,2148169280,,0,000-995-208-963-999; 003-710-076-795-248; 004-112-001-371-834; 004-779-065-307-618; 006-286-726-090-901; 006-390-354-495-00X; 007-120-134-312-538; 008-765-713-985-926; 009-059-820-409-316; 010-319-295-322-928; 012-630-328-610-913; 012-769-283-061-08X; 013-192-409-034-144; 014-258-574-776-761; 016-200-050-147-850; 025-651-199-359-80X; 026-755-467-053-093; 030-020-494-137-61X; 032-764-778-030-691; 033-454-805-210-958; 035-222-324-448-316; 036-725-768-911-544; 037-340-491-235-270; 038-208-350-091-435; 040-911-365-877-058; 041-187-431-847-626; 042-634-953-345-621; 043-384-997-846-994; 044-835-701-984-033; 045-987-198-563-643; 047-939-700-264-689; 050-163-191-384-705; 051-444-870-982-237; 053-783-006-630-318; 054-610-978-133-00X; 055-025-242-759-260; 056-621-654-914-412; 058-306-022-977-522; 059-415-613-143-342; 062-275-139-584-568; 063-457-312-264-706; 063-914-690-484-563; 066-022-083-500-512; 070-714-380-279-940; 073-761-254-716-055; 074-217-938-213-990; 074-533-341-620-707; 076-706-152-940-360; 077-529-139-379-136; 079-714-116-743-211; 079-959-516-098-990; 080-124-010-737-417; 080-572-510-496-065; 080-676-370-822-143; 081-014-705-460-038; 083-931-705-969-804; 085-505-560-537-525; 087-160-822-703-362; 090-803-559-473-786; 091-239-852-895-509; 092-959-887-292-662; 099-536-774-833-039; 102-165-401-090-881; 102-172-669-235-311; 102-202-866-762-342; 103-777-793-768-13X; 103-876-534-890-53X; 105-108-179-293-87X; 110-321-130-878-512; 111-487-307-542-114; 111-511-407-801-168; 113-220-060-972-656; 114-034-827-700-988; 114-436-276-544-318; 114-471-455-802-03X; 115-054-133-102-363; 115-720-351-348-670; 117-819-852-855-980; 121-235-710-639-428; 122-213-474-749-201; 123-942-689-313-508; 123-969-136-280-005; 128-387-215-684-587; 130-637-967-430-476; 133-692-573-600-648; 141-821-712-754-726; 144-068-963-489-172; 147-612-620-601-519; 148-832-222-160-771; 150-732-653-814-531; 151-503-689-233-699; 154-314-204-508-516; 157-947-759-625-950; 162-494-588-519-783; 163-076-040-775-567; 165-263-066-528-536; 168-895-491-328-708; 179-388-884-405-332; 180-254-210-583-310; 181-037-524-161-984; 182-562-819-751-641; 183-518-522-148-997; 185-369-819-857-31X; 186-819-422-696-134; 196-934-987-536-011,80,false,,
032-366-689-349-322,"State supervision, punishment and poverty: The case of drug bans on welfare receipt:",2020-09-30,2020,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Amanda Sheely,"This article explores the relationship between supervisory approaches to governance, punishment, and poverty among people with drug convictions. Tying government assistance to supervision could imp...",23,3,413,435,Public economics; Welfare; Business; Government; Poverty; State (polity); Punishment; Receipt; Tying; Corporate governance,,,,London School of Economics and Political Science International Inequalities Institute,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474520959433 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/106186/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474520959433 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1462474520959433 https://core.ac.uk/download/328736463.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474520959433,,10.1177/1462474520959433,3066514972,,0,000-189-814-875-538; 002-431-238-477-376; 006-480-795-597-094; 007-486-080-092-416; 007-543-172-367-737; 022-576-789-112-579; 026-755-467-053-093; 026-841-059-354-445; 029-276-671-983-723; 032-078-816-156-43X; 032-871-686-814-660; 034-473-690-057-702; 035-011-042-420-585; 036-184-182-735-070; 039-309-333-079-097; 041-462-424-081-953; 042-487-286-940-488; 043-083-140-650-037; 045-513-076-519-172; 048-120-863-433-193; 055-937-521-135-321; 056-418-015-330-310; 058-068-041-164-251; 065-388-874-713-864; 077-792-105-389-465; 080-558-902-638-930; 081-515-485-315-378; 082-418-819-957-031; 085-975-333-207-071; 090-349-261-502-647; 090-597-242-907-932; 092-036-254-991-185; 092-892-147-118-382; 095-243-654-842-956; 101-622-444-529-30X; 109-125-904-039-605; 113-325-535-748-705; 122-594-267-307-138; 127-149-914-324-353; 127-852-664-296-963; 131-005-043-708-520; 140-566-225-366-193; 147-263-900-304-567; 152-093-737-571-594; 161-653-859-239-476; 171-016-518-165-166; 186-606-275-347-890; 186-893-518-864-599,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
032-411-780-225-670,"“She Deserved It” Effects of Sexism Norms, Type of Violence, and Victim’s Pre-Assault Behavior on Blame Attributions Toward Female Victims and Approval of the Aggressor’s Behavior",2014-03-30,2014,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Sabrina Koepke; Friederike Anne Eyssel; Gerd Bohner,"Effects of ambivalent sexism, sexism norms, victim behavior, and type of violence on male students' reactions to male violence against women in intimate relationships were examined. Participants judged a scenario depicting an act of sexual or non-sexual violence against a female partner who had either shown overtly sexual or non-sexual behavior toward another man. Generally, high (vs. low) hostile sexism, high (vs. low) hostile sexism norm feedback, and victim's overtly sexual (vs. non-sexual) behavior led to stronger victim blame and perceived approval of the aggressor's behavior. The victim of non-sexual violence was blamed more than the rape victim, particularly if she had behaved in an overtly sexual manner.",20,4,446,464,Norm (social); Social perception; Developmental psychology; Attribution; Psychology; Ambivalent sexism; Blame; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship,ambivalent sexism; feminine gender-role stereotypes; sexual and non-sexual violence; social norms; victim behavior,Adult; Attitude; Crime Victims; Culture; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Rape; Sexism; Social Behavior; Social Perception; Spouse Abuse; Stereotyping; Young Adult,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801214528581 https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/publication/2467536 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/24686127 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/24686127 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24686127/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24686127 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801214528581 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801214528581 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077801214528581,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801214528581,24686127,10.1177/1077801214528581,2147914286,,0,005-853-056-581-702; 008-096-216-934-444; 008-126-690-892-83X; 014-479-625-622-607; 021-292-852-382-010; 021-393-474-381-186; 028-961-086-608-059; 036-217-554-481-541; 039-844-825-605-422; 040-128-401-942-677; 051-750-156-215-044; 057-540-609-484-902; 059-982-154-928-423; 067-035-389-917-651; 068-533-897-960-881; 071-773-278-910-990; 073-892-767-581-299; 076-185-627-997-352; 087-701-103-739-608; 089-047-212-707-540; 090-355-679-355-411; 090-564-559-334-991; 091-973-358-801-497; 092-817-016-790-670; 097-345-597-953-974; 115-891-977-840-866; 137-443-144-677-477; 141-378-591-908-309; 150-584-312-187-03X; 151-597-628-260-319; 152-482-761-832-896; 153-509-792-107-682; 174-424-138-268-122; 189-724-489-757-752,45,false,,
032-434-667-169-832,Camorra et politique : démystification du rôle de la drogue,1991-10-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Maria Luisa Cesoni,"Apres avoir rappele que la mafia sicilienne n'est pas l'unique modele d'organisation de type mafieux en Italie meme, l'auteur centre son analyse sur la camorra napolitaine. A travers une analyse historique qui insiste sur la legitimation populaire de l'organisation et son role suppletif a l'Etat dans la gestion de la violence et du controle social, l'auteur montre comment le trafic de drogue puis l'argent issu du tremblement de terre de 1980 ont modifie les structures traditionnelles. La camorra subordonnee a la mafia a pu grâce a l'argent de la drogue s'autonomiser par rapport a celle-ci et au pouvoir, meme si ce trafic de drogue l'a amene a perdre une partie de son caractere populaire et a se scinder en deux organisations differentes. Mais, depuis les annees 80, la camorra s'est desengagee du trafic de drogue au profit d'un investissement dans la gestion des fonds des caisses locales et des fonds d'aide aux mains des autorites decentralisees. Agissant par pression sur les entreprises ou directement en liai]on avec certaines autorites locales, la camorra est passee d'une coincidence d'interet avec ces autorites dans la gestion de l'illegalite jusqu'a une osmose Qui lui permet d'agir en toute legalite. Le decret Taurianova qui vise a destituer les autorites locales soupconnees de lien avec des groupes mafieux peut etre lu soit comme une reponse a ces problemes, soit plutot comme une action des groupes politiques lies a la mafia sicilienne pour contrecarrer la montee en puissance de la camorra. Qu'en est-il alors du rapport qu'entretient l'Etat italien au Mezzogiorno et des politiques antimafieuses a mener ?",,03,24,54,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/107 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/107 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_003_0003 http://conflits.revues.org/107?lang=en https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:105483 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224266397.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.107,,10.4000/conflits.107,1980023302,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
032-444-819-978-583,"Introduction: state structures, political processes, and collective choice in CMEA states",,1986,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ellen Comisso,"The similarity of state structures throughout Eastern Europe helps to explain why the reactions of states in that area to the international economic disturbances of the past decade resemble each other and why they differ from those of states outside the socialist bloc. Similar state structures, however, do not explain why the economic strategies of the East European states themselves in response to international economic shocks in the 1970s and 1980s diverged so noticeably. The role of state structure is to define “kto/kovo” (who can do what to whom) relationships in the state and economy. In this way state structures define problems that political leaders must solve, possibilities among which they may choose, and political resources and allies upon which they may draw in the course of their decision making. In contrast, strategy choices–“what is to be done”–are the outcomes of political processes in which leaders mobilize resources and allies to capture positions of power from which they can pursue the purposes they advocate. Thus differences in foreign economic strategies among member states in the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance reflected differences in the dynamic interaction of the form and content of political processes that occurred within common state structures.",40,02,195,238,Economics; Power (social and political); State (polity); Collective choice; State structure; Member states; Economic system; Politics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/introduction-state-structures-political-processes-and-collective-choice-in-cmea-states/BA598E47BE9D726E3652FAB0E3B9CD1B https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:40:y:1986:i:02:p:195-238_02 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300027132 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v40y1986i02p195-238_02.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/cupintorg/v_3a40_3ay_3a1986_3ai_3a02_3ap_3a195-238_5f02.htm,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300027132,,10.1017/s0020818300027132,2100632791,,0,000-691-325-579-408; 001-762-398-325-275; 004-915-971-775-177; 004-969-271-618-158; 006-987-059-195-639; 009-441-524-950-666; 012-907-585-198-420; 014-297-176-948-478; 015-462-010-609-92X; 018-604-972-953-22X; 020-765-832-418-312; 023-545-929-796-55X; 028-436-056-435-542; 029-138-856-009-526; 030-086-258-406-891; 033-620-912-898-277; 034-725-485-475-727; 038-434-319-932-879; 041-296-142-746-24X; 048-974-844-999-06X; 053-973-235-587-437; 058-715-986-345-287; 062-485-442-945-253; 063-803-623-906-891; 071-112-472-249-296; 076-063-939-183-301; 078-227-830-320-158; 080-638-383-674-795; 081-307-129-206-419; 088-007-615-882-586; 089-842-517-248-093; 093-668-735-428-192; 095-426-212-464-435; 098-599-968-755-093; 099-524-082-897-404; 107-715-748-886-518; 113-261-377-479-027; 122-877-816-413-356; 132-287-068-557-874; 139-242-332-191-791; 150-316-828-945-232; 153-904-167-184-367; 161-301-887-436-785; 163-142-923-594-308; 164-396-501-578-689; 169-303-482-162-78X; 187-407-987-483-860; 196-311-738-480-845,14,false,,
032-538-152-741-672,Gender Stereotyping and Chivalry in International Negotiations: A Survey Experiment in the Council of the European Union,2019-03-12,2019,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Daniel Naurin; Elin Naurin; Amy C. Alexander,"Gender stereotypes—stylized expectations of individuals’ traits and capabilities based on their gender—may affect the behavior of diplomats and the processes of international negotiations. In a survey experiment in the Council of the European Union, we find that female representatives behaving stereotypically weak and vulnerable may trigger a chivalry reaction among male representatives, increasing the likelihood that the men will agree to support a bargaining proposal from the women. The effect is conditional on the negotiators’ cultural background—the chivalry reaction is displayed mainly by diplomats from countries with relatively low levels of gender equality. Our study contributes to the research on nonstandard behavior in international relations, and in particular the expression and reception of emotions in diplomacy. We argue that gender stereotypes may have a moderating impact on decision making based on such intuitive cognitive processes. We also add to the broader negotiation literature, both by showing the pervasiveness of gender stereotyping, and by testing at the elite level the generalizability of claims regarding gender effects derived from laboratory experiments. Overall, our findings demonstrate the importance of bringing gender into the study of international negotiations, where it has been largely and surprisingly ignored.",73,2,469,488,Political science; Negotiation; Generalizability theory; Elite; Chivalry; European union; International relations; Affect (psychology); Diplomacy; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/gender-stereotyping-and-chivalry-in-international-negotiations-a-survey-experiment-in-the-council-of-the-european-union/E990250C9520BB61F55F09F938252E81 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v73y2019i4p927-927_8.html https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/10852/76171/1/Naurin%252C%2bNaurin%2band%2bAlexander%252C%2bGender%2bstereotypes.pdf https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/76171,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818319000043,,10.1017/s0020818319000043,2921002133,,0,001-797-876-280-332; 001-875-761-558-956; 003-905-256-669-628; 003-974-618-485-666; 004-184-710-200-862; 007-719-962-412-05X; 009-289-989-762-231; 009-786-227-086-705; 010-560-925-497-88X; 012-136-668-646-37X; 012-542-025-355-29X; 013-739-971-237-965; 014-312-690-299-872; 014-342-791-988-72X; 014-735-115-259-393; 018-508-064-179-38X; 025-435-790-941-948; 026-549-779-457-209; 026-675-967-032-897; 028-562-417-364-215; 029-236-778-491-239; 029-742-176-304-039; 035-285-528-105-33X; 038-333-528-442-718; 038-896-823-837-420; 039-162-773-672-595; 039-728-522-852-786; 045-962-211-343-303; 047-390-517-726-907; 049-090-703-226-613; 049-651-850-204-219; 051-177-223-338-257; 052-201-386-466-679; 053-981-794-970-328; 054-261-172-825-346; 054-957-921-097-987; 056-647-687-662-317; 056-804-169-767-377; 057-937-389-883-877; 058-899-891-742-481; 066-268-989-751-473; 068-873-109-492-468; 075-465-513-020-631; 076-914-082-983-547; 077-989-387-691-61X; 086-146-456-378-047; 089-872-460-846-072; 090-297-998-733-069; 090-318-557-893-411; 094-331-380-879-789; 096-303-457-980-354; 098-950-277-295-601; 099-772-885-653-836; 100-161-915-832-087; 108-566-861-804-086; 112-238-569-307-615; 116-689-509-463-438; 117-741-152-544-455; 120-138-822-711-104; 123-874-390-256-391; 125-590-742-803-853; 126-542-872-891-345; 139-232-278-032-255; 139-705-086-475-980; 142-104-689-810-105; 145-580-833-808-461; 152-066-619-004-413; 155-734-391-815-446; 157-269-474-515-838; 163-743-616-003-778; 165-469-847-921-65X; 166-696-702-153-772; 175-501-897-563-256; 184-436-567-090-693; 186-675-476-378-107; 192-689-108-733-608; 195-702-395-036-583; 198-202-626-877-776,8,true,,green
032-589-900-032-397,International and Domestic Challenges to Comprehensive National Cybersecurity: A Case Study of the Czech Republic,,2014,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Nadiya Kostyuk,"While many countries and companies have fallen victim to cyber attacks over the past few years, including American companies such as Apple, Microsoft, and Facebook, Czech websites remained relatively safe until March 2013, when they were interrupted by a series of cyber attacks. Even though the origin of the attacks remains debatable, this case study demonstrates the importance of cooperation between nations in the nascent phase of the internet development and their more powerful allies. Domestic challenges that nations face in addressing cybersecurity in an effective and comprehensive manner include ambiguous legislation, recalcitrant officials, and a lack of both fiscal and human capital. To address these challenges, nations should cooperate with their more capable allies, such as the EU and NATO, create better cyber protective measures, train and hire qualified specialists in the public sector, and intensify private-public partnership. Until an international agenda on cyberspace is set, these nations with limited resources should cooperate with developed nations lest they risk more severe attacks in the future. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss1/7",7,1,7,82,The Internet; Public sector; Developed country; Political science; Phase (combat); Human capital; Legislation; Cyberspace; Computer security; General partnership,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/82209265/international-and-domestic-challenges-to-comprehensive-national-cybersecurity-a-case https://doaj.org/article/4629801b27344217bb77106e6c7739f0 http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss1/7/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1339&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss1/7/ https://core.ac.uk/display/71939354 https://core.ac.uk/download/71939354.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.7.1.6,,10.5038/1944-0472.7.1.6,2007397447,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc,gold
032-731-259-618-046,Reductive Fluorescence Quenching of the Photoexcited Free Base meso -Tetrakis (Pentafluorophenyl) Porphyrin by Amines,2010-01-09,2010,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Suthari Prashanthi; P. Hemant Kumar; Li Wang; Arun Kumar Perepogu; Prakriti Ranjan Bangal,"Steady state and time resolved fluorescence quenching behaviors of meso-Tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) porphyrin (H2F20TPP) in presence of different aliphatic and aromatic amines have been executed in homogeneous dichloromethane (DCM) solution. At room temperature in DCM, free base (H2F20TPP) shows fluorescence with two distinct peaks at 640 and 711 nm and natural lifetime τ;  f = 9.8 ns which are very similar to that of meso-tetraphenyl porphyrin (TPP). Unlike TPP, addition of both aliphatic and aromatic amines to a solution containing H2F20TPP results in an efficient decrease in fluorescence intensity without altering the shape and peak position of fluorescence emission. Upon addition of amines there was no change in optical absorption spectra of H2F20TPP. The fluorescence quenching rate constants ranged from 1 × 109 to 4 × 109 s−1, which are one order below to the diffusion control limit, and temperature dependent quenching rate constants yield the activation energies which are found to be order of 0.1 eV. Femto second transient absorption studies reveal the existence of amine cation radical and porphyrin anion radicals with very short decay time (15 ps). The fluorescence quenching reaction follows Stern–Volmer kinetics. Steady state and time-resolved data are interpreted within general kinetic scheme of Marcus semi-classical model which attributes bimolecular electron transfer process between amines and the lowest excited singlet state of H2F20TPP. Calculated internal reorganization energies are found to be in between 0.04 and 0.22 ev. Variation of electron transfer rate as function of free energy change (∆G0) points the ET reactions in the present systems are in Marcus normal region. This is the first example of reductive fluorescence quenching of free base neutral porphyrins in homogeneous organic solvent ever known.",20,2,571,580,Free base; Quenching (fluorescence); Electron transfer; Chemistry; Porphyrin; Photochemistry; Steady state (chemistry); Fluorescence; Reaction rate constant; Ultrafast laser spectroscopy,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-009-0582-8 https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10895-009-0582-8 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-009-0582-8 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20063117,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-009-0582-8,20063117,10.1007/s10895-009-0582-8,1980692972,,0,002-916-832-055-809; 003-589-758-415-714; 005-693-336-298-311; 009-064-517-090-345; 010-573-686-252-510; 010-956-649-733-639; 013-920-291-959-274; 016-953-305-483-95X; 018-906-973-709-61X; 019-255-160-558-391; 019-398-745-411-078; 019-657-532-549-00X; 019-786-544-095-990; 022-738-684-378-855; 026-129-086-866-770; 029-381-783-042-789; 030-222-119-577-643; 031-917-648-773-110; 036-119-639-262-197; 042-207-070-318-965; 042-697-209-347-918; 043-450-003-001-083; 050-412-158-866-395; 050-602-995-556-324; 051-799-723-426-225; 052-291-679-827-214; 056-442-941-746-155; 059-499-132-533-455; 063-460-656-795-153; 063-829-889-878-643; 077-228-311-265-378; 086-481-649-388-610; 088-329-226-673-926; 116-860-525-637-650; 125-548-512-698-542; 128-276-544-597-343; 130-285-907-864-428; 130-376-693-483-200; 144-329-233-616-275; 156-891-722-079-726; 166-177-229-518-267; 177-588-475-196-879; 179-325-752-944-387; 181-427-170-265-156,17,false,,
032-796-991-383-468,Designing Bureaucratic Accountability,,1994,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Arthur Lupia; Mathew D. McCubbins,"We investigate the extent to which legislators can use institutional design to adapt the the challenges presented by the complexity of policy making. In so doing, we produce new and more general conclusions about the consequences of institutional design for democratic decision-making and conclude that, in general, democracy can work.",57,1,91,126,Work (electrical); Political science; Accountability; Delegated legislation; Policy Sciences; Institutional design; Policy making; Public administration; Bureaucracy; Democracy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4222&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol57/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62560239.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191988,,10.2307/1191988,3124301001,,0,,84,true,,green
032-807-851-428-151,"What Makes Wrongful Discrimination Wrong Biases, Preferences, Stereotypes, and Proxies",,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Larry Alexander,,141,1,149,,Psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3635&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss1/3/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312397 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312397 https://core.ac.uk/display/151686379 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686379.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312397,,10.2307/3312397,1469191350,,0,,126,true,,green
032-830-931-377-53X,The Aftermath of Organizational Corruption: Employee Attributions and Emotional Reactions,2007-06-26,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kathie L. Pelletier; Michelle C. Bligh,"Employee attributions and emotional reactions to unethical behavior of top leaders in an organization recently involved in a highly publicized ethics scandal were examined. Participants (n = 76) from a large southern California government agency completed an ethical climate assessment. Secondary data analysis was performed on the written commentary to an open-ended question seeking employees’ perceptions of the ethical climate. Employees attributed the organization’s poor ethical leadership to a number of causes, including: lack of moral reasoning, breaches of trust, hypocrisy, and poor ethical behavior role modeling. Emotional reactions to corruption included cynicism, optimism, pessimism, paranoia and fear, and were targeted at top leaders, organizational practices (i.e., the old boy network, nepotism, and cronyism) and ethics interventions. Implications for leadership training and other organizational ethics interventions are discussed.",80,4,823,844,Business ethics; Sociology; Ethical leadership; Corruption; Optimism; Cronyism; Organizational ethics; Cynicism; Public relations; Social psychology; Moral reasoning,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-007-9471-8 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2716705 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:80:y:2008:i:4:p:823-844 https://philpapers.org/rec/PELTAO-3 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v80y2008i4p823-844.html https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_fac_pub/401/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9471-8,,10.1007/s10551-007-9471-8,2052973963,,0,000-395-233-310-317; 007-381-714-151-73X; 009-627-096-122-615; 010-163-489-460-802; 010-698-765-502-855; 011-729-113-769-461; 011-918-716-336-721; 012-060-867-963-994; 018-382-697-902-477; 018-475-833-050-786; 018-762-763-182-354; 024-015-617-482-314; 024-759-857-087-526; 026-852-354-824-810; 027-610-501-516-151; 029-163-129-233-083; 030-576-175-586-382; 032-747-510-679-305; 038-513-743-967-312; 042-448-428-594-962; 043-133-033-414-98X; 048-968-200-496-837; 050-470-675-786-719; 054-005-655-579-589; 057-939-181-767-075; 060-374-924-303-590; 062-557-613-309-738; 068-376-870-818-686; 070-926-672-011-561; 077-478-240-053-838; 079-859-316-521-290; 083-349-126-274-975; 090-785-927-495-14X; 095-871-384-296-111; 096-042-614-714-998; 097-922-997-295-920; 109-282-423-387-464; 111-012-774-319-334; 121-089-158-181-894; 130-503-043-268-081; 134-274-730-086-908; 155-005-920-489-966; 159-452-444-252-73X; 163-368-978-140-006; 165-406-581-751-199; 166-411-759-414-396; 171-532-924-485-385; 174-794-834-668-558; 174-795-824-383-887; 175-172-783-284-318; 182-717-582-511-431; 183-576-995-378-077; 183-953-478-231-385; 189-366-341-041-822; 190-904-157-956-193; 197-555-972-167-758,84,false,,
032-863-057-115-082,Scumbags! An ethnography of the interactions between street-based youth and police officers,2016-11-18,2016,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jonathan Ilan,"The interactions between young, disadvantaged, urban men and the rank-and-file officers who police them should be understood as layered structural, cultural and emotional phenomena. Using data from a multi-dimensional ethnographic project, this paper demonstrates that structural issues manifest in cultural scripts which place both groups in confrontation with each other. Within a tightly bound geographic district, competitiveness between them can be animated by intense emotionality. Frustration, humiliation, disdain and the potential for elation push both parties into behaviours that cannot be understood through discretion and confidence models of decision-making alone. Ultimately, through recognising how questions of inclusion/exclusion play out in simultaneously structural, cultural and emotive ways, the problems generated by negative interactions between the two groups might be meaningfully understood.",28,6,684,696,Sociology; Emotionality; Ethnography; Emotive; Discretion; Disadvantaged; Humiliation; Inclusion (disability rights); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,"Department of Education, Irish Government",https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/15764/ http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/15764/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2016.1257617 https://core.ac.uk/display/76982318 https://core.ac.uk/download/76982318.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2016.1257617,,10.1080/10439463.2016.1257617,2556064454,,0,000-741-462-846-421; 005-147-140-718-021; 005-861-852-492-604; 006-640-508-640-96X; 008-348-505-135-647; 012-253-763-505-500; 013-425-010-292-015; 016-494-992-311-374; 020-386-043-477-221; 022-010-697-147-421; 023-595-970-080-938; 025-489-643-169-533; 025-858-602-770-788; 036-305-806-436-676; 040-434-613-071-469; 043-746-301-461-080; 044-845-880-740-85X; 045-365-074-351-394; 050-487-338-154-594; 051-025-752-253-125; 053-393-541-245-178; 054-109-632-161-784; 068-338-698-133-855; 072-247-993-465-386; 072-958-530-453-275; 075-430-713-827-958; 077-582-461-764-262; 079-772-276-445-761; 081-868-832-648-497; 082-876-277-392-627; 086-685-491-611-206; 089-007-011-740-196; 094-295-272-911-790; 094-481-785-034-286; 096-127-340-163-860; 097-232-367-301-689; 098-275-520-873-584; 098-336-470-624-112; 098-766-942-108-715; 099-634-957-519-922; 100-292-235-543-070; 104-627-226-345-061; 111-774-390-196-874; 120-432-583-165-544; 124-073-365-175-57X; 132-424-748-541-049; 134-614-613-691-816; 142-292-356-084-708; 145-938-958-807-423; 146-221-977-289-834; 147-365-907-121-998; 151-619-181-255-218; 152-445-115-545-689; 157-528-500-303-374; 164-130-444-420-691; 168-004-787-108-77X; 174-447-555-245-142; 177-477-519-857-412; 183-080-194-910-888; 191-675-042-300-389; 192-321-879-573-918,21,true,,green
032-921-372-003-585,Can we use Hare’s psychopathy model within forensic and non-forensic populations? An empirical investigation,2017-01-06,2017,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Agata Debowska; Daniel Boduszek; Katie Dhingra; Nicole Sherretts; Dominic Willmott; Matt DeLisi,"Although psychopathy construct (SRP-SF) was assessed among various samples, prior research did not investigate whether the model proposed by Hare and colleagues can be used to capture psychopathy scores derived from forensic and non-forensic populations. The main objective of the current study was to test dimensionality, construct validity, and factorial invariance of the SRP-SF within prison (N = 730) and student (N = 2,506) samples. Our results indicate that the SRP-SF measure cannot be used in the same way within forensic and non-forensic samples, which may be due to the inclusion of criminal/antisocial traits as an integral part of psychopathy.",39,2,224,242,Developmental psychology; Forensic science; Psychology; Construct (philosophy); Test (assessment); Factorial invariance; Construct validity; Psychopathy,,,,,https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/4746/ https://core.ac.uk/display/74211630 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625321/ http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/29976/ https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/3230/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2016.1266887 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/can-we-use-hares-psychopathy-model-within-forensic-and-non-forens https://core.ac.uk/download/74211630.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2016.1266887,,10.1080/01639625.2016.1266887,2551415034,,0,001-592-278-238-442; 001-626-074-759-273; 003-132-759-424-09X; 004-419-152-987-173; 004-714-435-903-189; 005-313-879-290-474; 007-178-005-062-351; 007-741-195-195-090; 008-868-786-116-547; 010-872-236-251-828; 011-296-380-638-748; 012-971-499-315-316; 013-331-505-668-726; 015-148-666-571-922; 019-030-973-616-811; 020-136-337-884-357; 021-775-507-376-855; 023-274-095-351-770; 024-024-804-192-827; 025-488-257-125-036; 025-889-362-568-370; 027-216-677-606-323; 037-215-996-803-162; 037-425-611-746-634; 038-024-395-603-59X; 039-038-243-536-790; 040-017-507-641-627; 041-834-810-839-499; 041-887-503-095-484; 041-934-034-136-00X; 044-788-345-838-080; 047-195-215-572-128; 048-877-796-051-359; 050-009-724-166-589; 053-055-435-679-181; 053-476-438-379-307; 055-347-159-579-80X; 059-113-255-633-46X; 060-204-791-588-315; 062-225-184-619-971; 062-469-831-057-815; 064-168-070-568-752; 072-283-869-852-790; 075-859-750-512-332; 076-719-278-938-891; 083-668-244-826-003; 088-819-038-204-868; 089-920-577-185-507; 092-652-788-125-029; 099-171-397-529-592; 105-283-410-418-646; 109-579-040-691-431; 111-527-926-550-678; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-327-762-146-65X; 121-080-176-297-929; 123-118-225-494-157; 124-481-751-721-877; 124-811-537-403-05X; 149-565-952-398-223; 155-299-890-271-419; 180-877-999-525-345,21,true,,green
032-930-991-923-908,"Property, Credit, and Regulation Meet Information Technology: Clearance and Settlement in the Securities Markets",,1992,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,null Mooney; W Charles,"The structure and operation of today's financial markets largely reflect relatively recent advances in electronic information technology and its applications. The ability of market participants to communicate and store vast amounts of information at very high speeds has irreversibly transformed the landscape of these markets. The age of the global, twenty-four-hour-day market is at hand.' Significantly, these developments seem to be unending; change continues at an accelerating pace. This article reflects on the implications of these developments for those who deal with commercial law, in particular the laws relating to the transfer and pledge of investment securities within the structure of modern securities markets. 2 The principal goal of this article is to identify and illuminate the attributes of electronic information technology applications in the context of commercial law. By explicitly drawing attention to the relevant attributes of technology, this taxonomy may assist those who are called upon to create (legislatively, judicially, and administratively), administer, and interpret commercial law. Consideration of securities market clearing and settlement provides a particularly useful and timely context within which to examine technology and commercial law. Clearance and settlement comprise the process whereby securities market participants consummate their agreements to buy and sell securities (trades). The buyer pays the seller, and the seller ""delivers"" (transfers a property interest in) the securities. The securities markets are highly automated, relying heavily on information technology, and systems for",55,3,131,158,Capital market; Investment banking; Economics; Third market; Financial market; Settlement (finance); Commerce; Broker-dealer; Private placement; Book entry,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol55/iss3/5/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1509&context=faculty_scholarship https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191866 https://core.ac.uk/display/151683674 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4157&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/519/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151683674.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191866,,10.2307/1191866,1540531792,,0,,2,true,,green
032-967-668-942-550,More Than a Feeling: Public Expectations About Emotional Responses to Criminal Victimization.,2015-08-21,2015,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Olof Wrede; Karl Ask,"Crime victims' emotional display in legal settings has been found to influence credibility judgments. The specific nature of public expectations about crime victims' emotional responses have, however, not been adequately investigated. In an experimental vignette study, respondents in a community sample (N = 404) estimated the likelihood that female and male victims would experience 7 distinct emotions in response to 5 types of crimes. Across all crime types, female victims were expected to experience significantly more situation-focused (anxiety, fear) and inward-focused (guilt, shame, sadness) emotions, and significantly less other-focused emotions (hatred, anger) than male victims. This calls for an increased focus on distinct emotions in future research on victim's emotions. Implications for victims in legal and social settings are discussed. Language: en",30,5,902,915,Feeling; Social perception; Psychology; Anger; Sadness; Hatred; Shame; Poison control; Social psychology; Vignette,,Adult; Anger; Crime/psychology; Crime Victims/psychology; Emotions; Empathy; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Middle Aged; Public Opinion; Sex Distribution; Social Perception; Social Responsibility; Young Adult,,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26300290 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26300290 https://core.ac.uk/download/43560681.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-14-00002,26300290,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-14-00002,2265146878,,0,004-379-221-705-368; 004-526-116-657-517; 004-696-467-149-495; 005-849-656-548-277; 006-163-282-781-866; 006-498-813-685-887; 007-440-566-858-991; 007-789-351-507-096; 008-484-283-439-229; 011-561-236-420-837; 013-871-409-552-536; 015-056-712-702-439; 016-761-450-636-194; 020-879-716-403-880; 026-370-060-337-273; 030-235-672-458-474; 031-284-340-796-060; 032-491-680-683-335; 035-757-570-219-720; 039-154-990-269-76X; 041-234-603-392-082; 042-642-582-243-254; 046-101-827-493-563; 047-172-294-965-066; 047-250-992-852-908; 048-061-596-252-904; 051-657-661-162-776; 054-144-109-038-531; 057-492-583-577-671; 058-776-661-444-008; 060-885-368-587-100; 069-268-561-781-283; 081-703-307-366-269; 083-412-851-416-373; 099-920-776-561-977; 101-816-319-055-075; 108-227-136-870-463; 108-768-869-672-511; 110-349-450-219-828; 117-069-412-849-982; 138-168-089-624-921,13,true,,
033-027-141-484-73X,China’s Three Warfares Strategy Mitigates Fallout From Cyber Espionage Activities,,2016,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Emilio Iasiello,"China is engaged in longstanding cyber espionage against the U.S., as well as other nations, to collect sensitive public and private information in support of national objectives laid out in its 12th Five Year Plan. Foreign governments citing China’s malfeasance have rebuked these activities, a claim vehemently denied by Beijing. In response, China is leveraging the “Three Warfares” an integrated three-prong information warfare strategy to combat these accusations by leveraging Media, Legal, and Psychological components designed to influence the international community. While the United States has threatened the imposition of economic sanctions, Beijing has successfully parried consequential actions by arresting U.S.-identified hackers, thereby demonstrating its commitment toward preserving a stable and peaceful cyberspace. These interrelated “Three Warfares” disciplines have targeted the cognitive processes of the U.S. leadership, as well as the international public’s perception of China as a global threat, thereby having successfully forestalled the implementation of any effective punitive or economic deterrence strategy to include the imposition of cyber sanctions. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss2/4",9,2,4,71,Advertising; Political science; China; Sanctions; Beijing; Economic sanctions; International community; Information warfare; Public administration; Espionage; Deterrence theory,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154477946 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss2/4/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss2/4/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1489&context=jss https://doaj.org/article/32224f34bbc147a79c4eb512af0476b2 https://paperity.org/p/82121189/chinas-three-warfares-strategy-mitigates-fallout-from-cyber-espionage-activities https://core.ac.uk/download/154477946.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.9.2.1489,,10.5038/1944-0472.9.2.1489,2408961218,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc,gold
033-046-016-374-770,Problems in the Future Organization of Medical Practice,,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,David Mechanic,"Despite vast and growing expenditures for medical care in the United States, there is an emerging consensus among observers that a state of crisis exists. The deficiences in our present system of delivering health care services have become more visible as a consequence of difficulties in the successful implementation of Medicare and Medicaid, two federally subsidized programs that contribute approximately ten billion dollars a year to annual expenditures for health care.l These programs have focused attention on such issues as growing inflation in medical care costs; the inefficiency in the organization of medical care services; special problems in meeting the health needs of particular groups such as the poor and persons in rural areas; difficulties in administering the work of doctors and other professionals; scarcity of special facilities such as nursing homes that meet adequate standards; and the enormity of administrative details involved in these programs. It is now widely appreciated that continued expansion of funds for medical care services-without associated incentives for major changes in the organization and delivery of medical care-will contribute to significant inflation in the health area and is unlikely to succeed in meeting population needs for health care. In light of this, it is ironic that more recent discussions of national health insurance have for the most",35,2,233,251,Scarcity; Rural area; Business; Health care; Medicaid; Inefficiency; Population; Incentive; Economic growth; Subsidy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3286&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190885 https://core.ac.uk/display/62555613 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss2/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555613.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190885,,10.2307/1190885,1484972553,,0,,0,true,,green
033-081-132-295-184,TANF Workers’ Responses to Battered Women and the Impact of Brief Worker Training What Survivors Report,,2005,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Daniel G. Saunders; Mark C. Holter; Lisa C. Pahl; Richard M. Tolman; Colleen E. Kenna,"Battered women (n = 159) report on their experiences with their Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) case workers. Workers most often ask about physical harm, feelings of fear, and police involvement. They least often create a safety plan, give information about work exemptions, and ask whether the partner had a gun. Women’s major reasons for not talking about abuse are that the worker did not ask and a fear of negative outcomes. Workerswho attendeda 1-day training are more likely than untrained workers to discuss the women’s fear and physical harm, to help develop a safety plan, and to be viewed as generally helpful.",11,2,227,254,Psychiatry; Feeling; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Harm; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine; Ask price,,Battered Women; Crime Victims/rehabilitation; Female; Humans; Inservice Training/standards; Male; Michigan; Needs Assessment/standards; Professional Competence/standards; Professional-Patient Relations; Women's Health Services/standards,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_16807_20 http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/11/2/227.abstract http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801204271837?related-urls=yesl11%2F2%2F227&related-urls=yes&legid=spvaw%3B11%2F2%2F227&legid=spvaw%3B11%2F2%2F227&legid=spvaw%3B11%2F2%2F227&cited-by=yes&patientinform-links=yes https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90018/1/Saunders%20DG%20et%20al%202005%20TANF%20Workers%e2%80%99%20Responses%20to%20Battered%20Women%20and%20the%20Impact%20of%20Brief%20Worker%20Training%20VAW.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16043548 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/90018 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801204271837 http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/90018/Saunders%20DG%20et%20al%202005%20TANF%20Workers%e2%80%99%20Responses%20to%20Battered%20Women%20and%20the%20Impact%20of%20Brief%20Worker%20Training%20VAW.pdf?sequence=1 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16043548 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90018/1/Saunders%20DG%20et%20al%202005%20TANF%20Workers%e2%80%99%20Responses%20to%20Battered%20Women%20and%20the%20Impact%20of%20Brief%20Worker%20Training%20VAW.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801204271837,16043548,10.1177/1077801204271837,2100326550,,0,013-683-497-366-806; 015-195-918-528-51X; 016-392-949-830-69X; 017-727-560-999-436; 025-475-958-801-946; 027-934-490-277-378; 043-401-794-102-487; 043-514-106-270-112; 057-591-309-925-796; 064-187-239-988-431; 067-693-914-261-596; 077-590-446-200-83X; 078-692-107-421-981; 081-767-824-133-933; 082-930-558-971-881; 095-493-069-044-082; 095-822-184-807-49X; 116-059-648-269-962; 140-789-153-406-501; 147-635-212-388-79X; 152-370-263-883-598; 157-424-020-195-208; 159-233-175-913-543,29,true,,
033-181-541-063-884,"Offending and being offended online : vile messages, jokes and the law",,2015,journal article,Computer Law & Security Review,02673649,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Lisa Collingwood; Graeme Broadbent,"Abstract The volume of Internet traffic on social media grows exponentially. Exploring this phenomenon from a behavioural perspective, it is evident that the law can only play a marginal role in its regulation. The gap between no regulation and the reach of the criminal law is significant, made higher following the publication of guidance from the Director of Public Prosecutions on prosecuting social media cases. Additionally, the civil law is incapable of filling this gap in part due to the need for individual action and the impetus required to pursue it. Whilst recognising that the law will inevitably continue to play a marginal role in the regulation of social media, it is argued that the creation of a new tort enforced by a suitable body might go at least some way to deal with inappropriate postings falling short of the criminal law standard but justifying some legal intervention.",31,6,763,772,Sociology; Legal profession; Public law; Civil law (legal system); Legal liability; Law; Tort; Criminal law; Delict; Private law,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0267364915001259 https://core.ac.uk/display/74393751 https://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/id/eprint/32637/ https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/clsr/clsr31.html#CollingwoodB15 https://core.ac.uk/download/74393751.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2015.08.002,,10.1016/j.clsr.2015.08.002,1845420007,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
033-194-086-709-235,Towards a Framework for Understanding Fairtrade Purchase Intention in the Mainstream Environment of Supermarkets,2014-12-23,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Fred A. Yamoah; Rachel Duffy; Dan Alex Petrovici; Andrew Fearne,"Despite growing interest in ethical consumer behaviour research, ambiguity remains regarding what motivates consumers to purchase ethical products. While researchers largely attribute the growth of ethical consumerism to an increase in ethical consumer concerns and motivations, widened distribution (mainstreaming) of ethical products, such as fairtrade, questions these assumptions. A model that integrates both individual and societal values into the theory of planned behaviour is presented and empirically tested to challenge the assumption that ethical consumption is driven by ethical considerations alone. Using data sourced from fairtrade shoppers across the UK, structural equation modelling suggests that fairtrade purchase intention is driven by both societal and self-interest values. This dual value pathway helps address conceptual limitations inherent in the underlying assumptions of existing ethical purchasing behaviour models and helps advance understanding of consumers’ motivation to purchase ethical products.",136,1,181,197,Business ethics; Mainstreaming; Economics; Marketing; Consumer behaviour; Value (ethics); Mainstream; Purchasing; Ambiguity; Public relations; Theory of planned behavior,,,,,https://kar.kent.ac.uk/46703/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993491 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2509-9/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2509-9 https://philpapers.org/rec/YAMTAF https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2509-9 https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/25953/ https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/15363 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/15363/1/Fulltext.pdf https://uhra.herts.ac.uk/handle/2299/17836 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:136:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2509-9 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v136y2016i1d10.1007_s10551-014-2509-9.html https://core.ac.uk/download/80698417.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2509-9,,10.1007/s10551-014-2509-9,2136423097,,0,001-090-177-077-061; 001-212-929-188-18X; 002-418-815-577-355; 004-565-611-568-193; 004-815-541-371-772; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-536-185-580-615; 008-311-227-365-805; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-578-391-190-284; 010-389-684-051-563; 010-969-827-567-841; 014-380-369-437-938; 015-605-970-428-144; 015-848-263-165-660; 017-397-408-287-937; 019-549-481-786-890; 024-024-804-192-827; 024-469-996-498-637; 026-157-309-763-997; 026-188-326-311-687; 031-187-002-607-584; 031-448-221-522-276; 032-130-169-674-673; 032-279-130-346-192; 034-243-177-726-596; 034-353-748-495-355; 036-053-003-016-16X; 036-111-054-312-623; 036-111-727-661-490; 036-987-505-022-702; 037-133-049-431-445; 038-443-860-023-395; 043-688-726-384-25X; 052-456-030-286-882; 053-473-954-470-090; 053-772-604-499-82X; 054-387-555-052-823; 054-410-550-043-883; 057-871-274-740-957; 058-612-002-039-577; 061-942-451-036-996; 065-495-615-564-650; 065-865-037-847-135; 066-199-283-219-294; 066-830-459-553-600; 067-106-557-223-639; 069-050-756-464-921; 069-053-015-364-468; 069-078-192-646-942; 069-497-872-046-744; 077-049-344-635-95X; 077-253-517-048-904; 080-099-806-257-636; 081-724-510-096-973; 084-666-286-655-959; 089-564-692-037-552; 092-453-302-738-887; 094-790-077-842-476; 097-302-665-630-756; 099-912-710-458-23X; 100-120-064-415-46X; 103-688-289-833-508; 103-705-771-764-928; 106-348-815-701-360; 109-579-040-691-431; 110-871-050-439-671; 114-556-841-480-844; 114-966-731-803-659; 116-466-789-796-545; 117-310-594-935-037; 118-618-736-044-06X; 119-998-479-728-754; 126-739-798-779-898; 127-214-762-712-450; 134-899-181-037-90X; 137-230-830-281-297; 146-296-064-680-296; 147-426-117-650-963; 152-622-506-810-237; 156-523-428-288-376; 158-213-411-291-383; 162-959-148-644-342; 176-565-443-517-318; 181-060-684-636-139; 193-496-494-749-661,32,true,,green
033-238-662-725-076,"Activism, Ideology, and Federalism: Judicial Behavior in Constitutional Challenges Before the Rehnquist Court, 1986-2000",,2006,journal article,Journal of Empirical Legal Studies,17401453; 17401461,Wiley,United Kingdom,Rorie Spill Solberg; Stefanie A. Lindquist,"In this study, we evaluate the individual voting behavior of the justices on the Rehnquist Court in cases raising constitutional challenges to federal, state, and local legislation. Using activism, federalism, and ideology as our guiding principles, we evaluate the extent to which the justices' voting behavior is consistent with the conventional wisdom that conservatives are more restraintist and more likely to protect states' rights in conformity with Chief Justice Rehnquist's focus on federalism. Although we find that there is some correlation between judicial ideology and activism, with liberals more activist than conservatives in general, we also find that the conservative wing of the Rehnquist Court is also largely guided by its own ideological reaction to the substantive policy embodied in the laws at issue. Thus, conservative justices as well as liberals are likely to strike down state laws when those laws fail to conform to the ideological preferences. This result underscores the importance of the attitudinal model of judicial behavior as an explanation of voting patterns on the Court, regardless of the justices' rhetoric in favor of judicial restraint or states' rights.",3,2,237,261,Economic Justice; Sociology; Ideology; Voting behavior; Law; Legislation; Judicial restraint; Voting; Federalism; Judicial activism,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1740-1461.2006.00069.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-1461.2006.00069.x,,10.1111/j.1740-1461.2006.00069.x,2012299972,,0,003-399-757-205-494; 027-462-514-349-952; 029-145-176-290-022; 031-088-479-312-229; 044-783-332-957-176; 048-083-628-271-550; 074-853-874-262-538; 075-423-530-432-325; 087-455-045-586-322; 094-697-517-830-297; 123-724-078-298-219; 125-847-015-471-339; 126-593-765-486-395; 127-634-892-527-254; 153-892-055-361-730; 154-535-181-012-399; 154-798-776-147-06X; 158-920-294-143-180,21,false,,
033-266-212-630-254,Geriatric Psychiatry,,1962,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186; 19452322,JSTOR,United States,Robert H. Dovenmuehle,,27,1,133,133,Psychiatry; Psychology; Medicine; Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62556485.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190768,,10.2307/1190768,,,0,,0,true,,
033-314-180-711-992,« Des menottes sur des pansements »: La décriminalisation de la tentative de suicide dans les tribunaux du Québec entre 1892 et 1972,2013-05-15,2013,journal article,Canadian Journal of Law and Society / Revue Canadienne Droit et Société,08293201; 19110227,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,André Cellard; Élise Chapdelaine; Patrice Corriveau,"Depuis l’epoque ou le suicide etait traite par la justice canadienne au meme titre qu’un meurtre premedite jusqu’a la decriminalisation de la tentative de suicide en 1972, l’evolution de la reaction sociale a l’endroit du comportement suicidaire a connu un renversement spectaculaire. A l’aide d’une analyse des proces pour tentative de suicide au Quebec entre 1892 et 1972, nous analyserons dans cet article le deplacement de l’interpretation de la tentative de suicide dans les cours de justice. Nous verrons que si le droit et la science medicale s’opposent a l’occasion pour imposer leur explication de la tentative de suicide, ils ne s’excluent pas mutuellement, se renforcant parfois l’un l’autre. En outre, nous constaterons que la reaction sociale au comportement suicidaire avait commence a migrer du judiciaire au medical au sein meme des cours de justice appelees a juger les personnes accusees de tentative de suicide, procedant ainsi de facto a une decriminalisation avant l’heure.; 	 Abstract: From the time when suicide was considered equivalent to premeditated murder by the Canadian justice system to the decriminalization of attempted suicide in 1972, there was a dramatic reversal in how suicidal behaviors were viewed by society. Through an analysis of cases involving suicide attempts in Quebec between 1892 and 1972, we will examine the shift in the legal interpretation of attempted suicide. The law and medical science occasionally compete with one another to impose their own explanations of attempted suicide. These views are not mutually exclusive, though they are, at times, mutually reinforcing. Furthermore, the social reaction toward suicidal behaviors began to migrate from the criminal to the medical within the context of the courts, resulting in de facto decriminalization before such measures were inscribed into law.",28,1,83,98,Sociology; Humanities; Ethnology; Decriminalization; Context (language use); De facto; Social reaction; Medical science; Mutually exclusive events,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-society-la-revue-canadienne-droit-et-societe/article/des-menottes-sur-des-pansements-la-decriminalisation-de-la-tentative-de-suicide-dans-les-tribunaux-du-quebec-entre-1892-et-19721/908CD5F59599F2ECECBA8E458138A2A4 https://muse.jhu.edu/article/517396/summary,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cls.2013.1,,10.1017/cls.2013.1,2072064607,,0,002-637-282-191-088; 005-044-780-216-79X; 016-514-542-612-706; 022-496-055-038-306; 035-356-916-825-975; 052-004-606-269-501; 053-802-659-667-83X; 077-127-821-202-884; 083-578-579-132-899; 086-239-349-083-625; 087-543-529-876-545; 091-335-939-675-381; 102-059-294-134-201; 104-970-786-366-731; 123-528-701-401-68X; 144-227-926-464-772; 147-124-312-890-088,6,false,,
033-353-389-822-791,(Re)presenting ‘order’ online: the construction of police presentational strategies on social media,2016-08-12,2016,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Karen Bullock,"Embedded in Goffman’s (1959) concept of impression management and drawing on interview data this article examines cultural and organisational features which come together to shape how police officers construct presentational strategies on social media. The article explores how in presenting an image institutions and individuals must give engaging expression which concurs to a dominant cultural script whilst, simultaneously, avoid giving off expressions which threaten individual and institutional efficacy, reputation and legitimacy. In so doing, it is argued that officers face, and must come to negotiate, a series of challenges. This article considers the nature of these challenges, the ways that institutions and individuals have responded to them and implications for the construction of ‘order’ online.",28,3,345,359,Sociology; Construct (philosophy); Face (sociological concept); Community policing; Public relations; Legitimacy; Reputation; Impression management; Social media; Presentational and representational acting,,,,,http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/810451/ https://core.ac.uk/display/42552280 https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/810451/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2016.1177529 https://core.ac.uk/download/42552280.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2016.1177529,,10.1080/10439463.2016.1177529,2508302663,,0,000-609-358-751-723; 005-538-560-605-240; 010-361-656-274-255; 011-854-399-312-637; 012-502-829-663-224; 013-925-372-698-54X; 017-389-346-618-197; 023-946-742-251-207; 026-729-563-917-374; 027-565-392-964-763; 028-249-290-993-143; 029-019-123-529-450; 029-458-594-084-448; 029-859-373-510-447; 031-939-848-463-261; 032-691-044-937-521; 034-498-426-811-877; 041-765-370-958-307; 043-085-507-170-806; 046-455-052-148-374; 053-409-769-946-062; 054-672-698-148-171; 055-216-779-604-72X; 062-076-915-733-123; 062-079-832-838-097; 064-663-582-924-499; 070-138-791-455-184; 071-371-829-127-563; 073-726-219-747-514; 075-301-488-581-128; 078-144-886-966-464; 079-034-430-987-178; 086-357-208-131-336; 092-247-213-128-836; 093-413-685-547-710; 095-028-719-848-733; 097-780-507-211-712; 098-390-193-120-035; 099-647-186-320-132; 106-889-707-955-314; 108-069-710-672-867; 111-401-102-290-080; 114-788-649-536-943; 115-749-818-724-051; 115-811-893-470-674; 117-878-192-802-09X; 119-450-122-152-672; 140-893-380-950-726; 144-009-843-201-197; 145-938-958-807-423; 152-479-810-487-586; 167-012-144-271-294; 182-196-865-987-105; 186-895-464-909-622,35,true,,green
033-366-685-192-627,Proof and Evaluation of Pain and Suffering in Personal Injury Litigation,,1962,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jack H. Olender,,1962,3,344,378,Human factors and ergonomics; Intensive care medicine; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Personal injury; Poison control; Injury control; Pain and suffering; Suicide prevention; Medicine,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552388 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1813&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol11/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62552388.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371096,,10.2307/1371096,1501062734,,0,,1,true,,green
033-417-237-118-762,International Adjudication and Its Discontents: A Pluralist Approach to International Tribunal Backlash,2020-10-26,2020,journal article,Israel Law Review,00212237; 20479336,Cambridge University Press (CUP),Israel,Henry Lovat,"International tribunal backlash remains poorly understood: hampered by conceptual challenges, systematic research into the causes of this phenomenon remains nascent. The present article makes two contributions to advancing this endeavour. First, building on existing literature, it sets out a working definition of international tribunal backlash, tailored to facilitate mixed method empirical research into the causes of backlash across institutions and sectors. Second, drawing on international relations’ pluralist turn, the article provides an analytically eclectic theoretical scaffold for causal analysis of international tribunal backlash, enabling standardised cross-institutional and sectoral comparison without over-simplifying the complexity of backlash in various instances. The article accordingly provides the building blocks for improved understanding of the causes of – and the potential scope to manage – international tribunal backlash across institutions, regions and sectors.",53,3,301,333,Empirical research; Political science; Law and economics; Adjudication; Pluralism (political theory); Backlash; Tribunal; Causal analysis; International relations; Phenomenon,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/DD35BD809A36E7D7058E2475BDC3EED3/S0021223720000138a.pdf/div-class-title-international-adjudication-and-its-discontents-a-pluralist-approach-to-international-tribunal-backlash-div.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/israel-law-review/article/international-adjudication-and-its-discontents-a-pluralist-approach-to-international-tribunal-backlash/DD35BD809A36E7D7058E2475BDC3EED3 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/214412/ https://core.ac.uk/download/341600956.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021223720000138,,10.1017/s0021223720000138,3095618049,,0,000-891-087-839-61X; 001-767-329-653-980; 003-006-352-122-420; 003-094-640-583-400; 006-494-151-939-017; 009-538-145-342-610; 010-271-791-315-866; 012-868-035-095-911; 013-001-764-496-269; 013-351-336-886-295; 013-490-369-527-432; 013-795-157-065-122; 013-930-259-636-503; 014-165-558-760-716; 015-276-246-113-50X; 017-780-254-686-442; 019-209-024-867-387; 020-319-023-463-199; 021-022-984-123-088; 022-189-390-628-303; 022-466-790-339-749; 024-944-756-629-968; 025-444-271-069-072; 026-360-154-565-550; 026-721-203-686-748; 030-770-067-790-940; 031-578-504-978-324; 031-643-146-545-980; 031-720-973-363-722; 031-975-015-640-575; 036-440-504-045-241; 039-741-072-974-757; 040-339-918-150-859; 042-059-140-797-825; 042-269-504-950-778; 043-099-827-787-028; 048-084-385-775-90X; 050-332-982-065-297; 051-163-393-856-893; 051-608-597-124-183; 052-662-587-289-80X; 052-814-003-831-336; 053-900-231-205-983; 055-006-755-790-534; 055-402-429-507-515; 055-425-593-274-372; 055-482-657-596-209; 056-346-515-459-620; 056-936-274-279-513; 057-312-341-243-790; 058-885-883-014-145; 060-177-526-052-105; 062-855-262-157-124; 064-263-467-765-899; 065-054-333-814-195; 065-503-927-600-240; 067-095-027-664-436; 071-393-036-036-431; 071-708-039-971-955; 073-380-375-303-979; 074-499-668-365-30X; 074-588-464-807-326; 074-636-263-273-480; 074-827-176-420-085; 075-345-417-401-833; 077-814-808-729-176; 078-829-308-110-383; 080-590-596-512-175; 080-687-706-282-114; 082-045-056-346-216; 082-486-283-685-019; 083-412-298-249-468; 086-252-495-067-072; 088-970-978-435-553; 091-734-430-826-325; 092-870-497-462-573; 094-364-646-339-458; 098-596-335-805-448; 100-161-915-832-087; 103-246-584-678-629; 105-290-287-439-518; 105-300-110-785-649; 106-481-445-330-170; 107-613-835-186-627; 110-015-350-954-112; 111-690-491-373-499; 112-466-659-692-312; 114-556-105-979-647; 116-205-671-703-272; 122-110-723-287-297; 122-549-234-754-246; 123-581-630-978-483; 126-731-352-215-936; 126-793-460-435-761; 129-153-877-699-061; 131-223-287-702-606; 132-167-669-425-774; 133-287-041-122-092; 133-850-486-925-875; 135-169-637-230-305; 137-408-776-444-360; 142-708-173-059-741; 145-501-324-594-807; 155-444-088-173-844; 158-165-629-916-119; 165-358-827-428-487; 173-100-689-401-99X; 180-964-662-252-316; 182-813-181-863-612; 183-119-251-203-377; 185-675-079-208-343; 188-035-998-584-503; 198-778-931-512-900,1,true,cc-by,green
033-468-797-284-419,Autonomy for Inmates Counterculture or Cooptation,,1985,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,D. Wayne Osgood; Enid Gruber; Mark A. Archer; Theodore M. Newcomb,"An inmate counterculture presents a barrier to the institutional goal of long-term reform. If the counterculture is a reaction to deprivations caused by incarceration, increasing autonomy would help co-opt the counterculture to cooperation with the institutional program. Data concerning autonomy for inmates and their adaptation to incarceration were collected from over 400 residents and 160 staff members at institutions for juvenile offenders. The research design avoided confounding autonomy with inmate characteristics and institutional setting, and included a broad range of measures of inmates' adaptation. Inmate reports of greater autonomy were associated with adaptations that were considerably more favorable to institutional goals. There was little relationship between staff reports of autonomy and either inmate reports of autonomy or inmate adaptation. This can be explained by a lack of variance in staff perceptions of groups, meaning that staff members failed to discriminate differences that were sub...",12,1,71,89,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Counterculture; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Autonomy; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854885012001006 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854885012001006 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_500473_38 https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/autonomy-for-inmates-counterculture-or-cooptation http://cjb.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/0093854885012001006 http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/66842 https://core.ac.uk/display/3128731 http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/66842,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854885012001006,,10.1177/0093854885012001006,2101808896,,0,003-591-637-741-161; 004-826-315-128-962; 026-650-316-308-334; 029-079-684-574-344; 070-678-897-713-273; 110-423-986-887-296; 117-125-067-096-791; 163-954-546-129-26X; 166-626-721-357-494,26,false,,
033-483-200-493-644,Higher Drug Prices from Anticompetitive Conduct: Three Case Studies,2019-04-03,2019,journal article,The Journal of legal medicine,1521057x; 01947648,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Michael A. Carrier,"U.S. consumers pay high drug prices. Brand-name drug companies claim that these prices are justified by pathbreaking research and development. But, sometimes the prices result from anticompetitive conduct. This article offers three case studies of how such behavior can increase price based on wakefulness drug Provigil, the allergic-reaction-treating EpiPen, and infection-treating Daraprim. The article contends that behavior that makes no sense other than by harming a competitor, that undercuts a regulatory regime, or that involves collusive conduct should not be protected. In targeting this behavior, antitrust scrutiny promises to lower drug prices.",39,2,151,167,Public economics; Business; Scrutiny; Pharmaceutical ethics; Drug prices; Economic competition,,"Antitrust Laws; Drug Costs/ethics; Drug Industry/economics; Economic Competition; Fees, Pharmaceutical/ethics; Humans; Modafinil/economics; Pyrimethamine/economics; United States",Modafinil; Pyrimethamine,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31503532 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31503532 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31503532/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01947648.2019.1645540,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01947648.2019.1645540,31503532,10.1080/01947648.2019.1645540,2973004826,,0,,0,false,,
033-553-758-232-452,"Beyond the particular and universal:dependence, independence, and interdependence of context, justice, and ethics",2015-09-08,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marion Fortin; Thierry Nadisic; Chris M. Bell; Jonathan R. Crawshaw; Russell Cropanzano,"This article reflects on context effects in the study of behavioral ethics and organizational justice. After a general overview, we review three key challenges confronting research in these two domains. First, we consider social scientific versus normative approaches to inquiry. The former aims for a scientific description, while the latter aims to provide prescriptive advice for moral conduct. We argue that the social scientific view can be enriched by considering normative paradigms. The next challenge we consider, involves the duality of morally upright versus morally inappropriate behavior. We observe that there is a long tradition of categorizing behavior dichotomously (e.g., good vs. bad) rather than continuously. We conclude by observing that more research is needed to compare the dichotomous versus continuous perspectives. Third, we examine the role of “cold” cognitions and “hot” affect in making judgments of ethicality. Historically speaking, research has empathized cognition, though recent work has begun to add greater balance to affective reactions. We argue that both cognition and affect are important, but more research is needed to determine how they work together. After considering these three challenges, we then turn to our special issue, providing short reviews of each contribution and how they help in better addressing the three challenges we have identified.",137,4,639,647,Epistemology; Business ethics; Sociology; Justice (ethics); Organizational justice; Behavioral ethics; Context (language use); Scientific Description; Normative; Context effect; Social psychology,,,,,https://publications.aston.ac.uk/26811/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2823-x.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2823-x/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5994705 http://eprints.aston.ac.uk/26811/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v137y2016i4d10.1007_s10551-015-2823-x.html https://paperity.org/p/73936987/beyond-the-particular-and-universal-dependence-independence-and-interdependence-of https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2823-x https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02313397 https://philpapers.org/rec/FORBTP https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/beyond-the-particular-and-universal-dependence-independence-and-i https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2823-x https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a137_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a4_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-015-2823-x.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/78897054.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2823-x,,10.1007/s10551-015-2823-x,2106119159,,0,000-604-437-235-935; 007-288-961-066-368; 008-096-288-750-652; 008-388-217-158-023; 009-551-798-170-04X; 010-835-567-319-556; 011-694-094-997-401; 013-556-736-879-448; 014-074-090-782-413; 014-535-100-247-676; 016-839-219-279-419; 017-265-531-623-778; 018-801-518-052-571; 019-440-007-547-447; 021-363-879-139-016; 021-497-228-947-259; 022-380-576-052-256; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-201-744-548-952; 025-746-241-548-033; 025-995-291-804-119; 028-440-764-706-958; 029-066-810-064-917; 029-578-539-210-110; 033-478-983-387-453; 033-582-273-653-34X; 037-439-299-253-161; 042-116-150-715-246; 044-307-617-583-510; 046-207-045-794-498; 049-881-976-962-158; 050-811-814-070-124; 053-327-890-528-488; 053-367-209-352-378; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-275-448-771-981; 056-525-902-928-806; 059-629-697-079-467; 061-027-863-335-168; 061-395-150-144-686; 061-875-342-614-374; 064-040-964-758-878; 066-246-169-729-919; 067-736-898-510-464; 070-696-551-447-878; 071-375-647-207-798; 073-632-561-220-075; 074-256-183-679-136; 075-505-834-892-231; 075-618-674-618-196; 076-463-415-499-084; 077-477-639-654-921; 078-090-075-417-348; 080-573-274-124-239; 082-237-937-809-731; 083-836-029-477-197; 086-331-039-503-446; 087-994-379-164-499; 088-339-085-085-504; 091-911-803-693-524; 095-060-041-655-953; 104-822-238-436-837; 109-817-085-711-919; 119-861-070-750-318; 123-990-774-202-315; 129-901-100-859-696; 132-202-358-194-148; 135-181-776-013-847; 136-124-392-467-386; 140-210-251-420-213; 140-889-372-277-576; 141-581-637-140-141; 147-736-004-275-574; 153-804-250-042-898; 162-675-572-815-644; 166-583-418-341-003; 173-268-986-853-991; 175-352-544-096-748; 193-685-788-198-79X,9,true,,green
033-614-323-370-377,"Whistleblowing and Information Ethics: Facilitation, Entropy, and Ecopoiesis",2016-08-06,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Wim Vandekerckhove,"This paper analyses whistleblowing from the perspective of Floridi’s information ethics (IE). Although there is a vast body of literature on whistleblowing using micro-ethical (egopoietic) or meso-ethical (sociopoietic) frameworks, whistleblowing has previously not been researched using a macro-ethical or ecopoietic framework. This paper is the first to explicitly do so. Empirical research suggests whistleblowing is a process rather than a single decision and action. I argue this process evolves depending on how whistleblowing is facilitated (positively or negatively) throughout that process, i.e. responding to whistleblowers and providing information about whistleblowing activity. The paper develops a typology of whistleblowing facilitation to complement Floridi’s IE. The findings suggest that for whistleblowing to be beneficial to the informational environment, facilitation must filter out untrue whistleblowing, and achieve closure with the whistleblower, especially when whistleblowing is mistaken or deliberately false. I also find that publishing information about whistleblowing activity can be beneficial for the informational environment, but only if all organizations or all regulators do so.",152,1,15,25,Business ethics; Empirical research; Facilitation; Publishing; Psychology; Quality of Life Research; Public relations; If and only if; Information ethics,,,,University of Greenwich,https://gala.gre.ac.uk/15677/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3294-4.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:152:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3294-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3294-4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v152y2018i1d10.1007_s10551-016-3294-4.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7370332 https://core.ac.uk/download/74243971.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3294-4,,10.1007/s10551-016-3294-4,2495283464,,0,000-898-908-027-734; 002-415-520-206-043; 005-055-227-023-574; 024-530-833-535-835; 026-088-392-725-900; 037-905-467-552-159; 038-637-002-379-585; 040-049-329-397-735; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-395-572-848-71X; 045-071-491-497-278; 052-605-456-377-155; 058-654-583-423-897; 061-556-208-664-428; 062-537-633-770-064; 068-297-042-336-053; 077-496-675-816-151; 079-143-379-712-402; 084-970-552-252-631; 091-478-551-100-774; 095-427-904-945-373; 103-062-873-677-511; 107-918-636-400-229; 113-176-119-384-07X; 123-328-040-215-030; 143-156-099-472-848; 143-763-248-513-485; 152-522-164-452-506; 163-177-462-435-346,13,true,,green
033-697-930-275-968,Contested Sovereignty and Conflict: Between Spain and Catalonia,2019-03-22,2019,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Yinka Olomojobi; Omoigerale Omonye,"This paper examines the Catalonia-Spain trajectory. Quite recently, the region of Catalonia became known for its sovereignty demand, which has strained relations with Spain its host state. Economic grievances, nationalism, and political disillusionment are some of the explanations given for the growing secessionist moves in the region. Apart from this, other reasons identified include strained historical ties, class struggle, the erosion of its autonomous region by General Francisco Franco and the subsequent demand for selfdetermination by separatists. An issue that runs through this work is the refusal of the Spanish government to concede to this separatist’s demand which has deteriorated any negotiations for dialogue. However, the Spanish government has announced that it is open to negotiate anything except a referendum. Furthermore, based on the reaction of the Spanish government, the 2014 referendum held by the Catalans seems to be nonconclusive. This study, therefore seeks to examine the contentious issues of “contested sovereignty” with relations to the Catalonia-Spain quagmire and its seemly subsisting impact in the pro-independence agitations in Europe and Africa.",7,1,138,153,Political economy; Government; Class conflict; Political science; Sovereignty; Law; Negotiation; Grievance; Referendum; Nationalism; Politics,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/705/228 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/705 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/contested-sovereignty-and-conflict-between-spain-and-catalonia https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045665.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2019-7-1-138-153,,10.17589/2309-8678-2019-7-1-138-153,2924253765,,0,001-118-996-378-062; 002-298-701-768-096; 002-417-932-680-365; 004-227-158-890-691; 012-561-426-918-085; 014-378-206-931-947; 047-654-701-131-205; 059-256-070-737-156; 063-103-270-250-390; 181-163-050-126-024,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
033-722-607-887-827,Clandestins au secret. Contrôle et circulation de l’information dans les centres de rétention administrative français,2005-03-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Nicolas Fischer,"Parmi les espaces d’internement destines aux etrangers qui se multiplient aujourd’hui en Europe, les centres de retention administrative presentent la particularite de se trouver directement au contact des societes occidentales, mais aussi de leurs espaces publics. Ces centres s’inserent alors dans un dispositif plus general de detection des etrangers presents irregulierement sur le territoire des Etats Schengen. Il doivent a ce titre permettre de prelever sur eux une information favorisant leur eloignement du territoire ou tout au moins leur « tracabilite ». A travers l’exemple d’un centre de retention francais, cette contribution s’efforce d’analyser l’organisation de ce prelevement de l’information, mais elle envisage egalement la maniere dont cette organisation est inflechie voire dejouee par la possibilite d’un contact non formalise et non maitrise des etrangers retenus avec l’espace public dont ils ont ete retranches, notamment a travers le transport de l’information par les equipiers de la Cimade presents au centre.",,57,91,118,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1739 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_057_0004 http://conflits.revues.org/1739?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1739 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703606 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165283.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1739,,10.4000/conflits.1739,2058188326,,0,,17,true,,bronze
033-840-298-168-913,Toward a Model of Cross-Cultural Business Ethics: The Impact of Individualism and Collectivism on the Ethical Decision-Making Process.,2008-08-28,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bryan W. Husted; David Bruce Allen,"In this paper, we explore the impact of individualism and collectivism on three basic aspects of ethical decision making – the perception of moral problems, moral reasoning, and behavior. We argue that the inclusion of business practices within the moral domain by the individual depends partly upon individualism and collectivism. We also propose a pluralistic approach to post-conventional moral judgment that includes developmental paths appropriate for individualist and collectivist cultures. Finally, we argue that the link between moral judgment and behavior is related to individualism and collectivism.",82,2,293,305,Business ethics; Sociology; Individualism; Moral psychology; Social cognitive theory of morality; Ethical decision; Moral disengagement; Social psychology; Moral reasoning; Collectivism,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2733987 https://core.ac.uk/display/100237503 https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/729523/ https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/729523/ https://philpapers.org/rec/HUSTAM-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9888-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/9426394.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9888-8,,10.1007/s10551-008-9888-8,2004766771,,0,002-975-376-253-229; 005-244-601-621-041; 009-075-541-694-687; 009-385-246-465-885; 009-949-048-113-61X; 010-099-222-188-957; 010-378-556-554-461; 010-492-601-532-050; 011-824-855-769-175; 013-583-281-208-288; 014-828-464-072-845; 016-572-887-395-562; 017-020-119-099-606; 017-821-290-122-01X; 021-107-692-551-518; 021-125-679-560-427; 021-290-763-481-261; 021-930-404-903-875; 023-604-880-685-054; 025-746-241-548-033; 026-045-266-691-535; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-223-862-596-242; 029-102-971-872-064; 031-900-273-738-798; 032-058-836-918-077; 032-749-279-063-987; 037-552-295-726-800; 041-004-488-960-991; 041-734-969-766-019; 041-758-277-812-471; 041-781-348-238-610; 043-529-710-070-864; 044-165-863-604-478; 045-457-467-332-061; 052-569-131-457-338; 057-576-140-754-315; 058-472-722-656-264; 059-825-419-848-076; 061-453-121-924-088; 063-348-314-863-240; 064-177-935-243-303; 065-317-897-240-440; 066-045-029-197-18X; 070-052-738-188-753; 076-604-209-376-231; 081-469-899-771-23X; 089-713-784-618-895; 089-835-928-224-875; 090-164-593-053-525; 106-286-642-975-193; 107-250-046-589-490; 113-847-165-915-42X; 115-916-223-255-79X; 118-576-036-600-843; 119-424-342-053-36X; 119-772-470-097-931; 120-146-579-698-885; 122-198-428-626-902; 122-280-325-931-181; 123-873-908-815-676; 124-076-116-602-319; 125-504-577-245-371; 126-248-125-585-953; 129-901-100-859-696; 130-909-816-418-070; 131-398-670-454-89X; 131-913-271-729-319; 133-600-002-500-757; 134-477-681-611-250; 142-961-024-120-915; 143-560-764-970-877; 145-646-001-952-46X; 145-658-962-542-96X; 145-661-017-164-412; 148-520-796-621-917; 152-484-561-219-607; 157-499-748-543-283; 162-743-329-275-969; 164-175-638-262-862; 167-706-147-274-876; 170-800-981-851-021; 170-984-681-058-776; 172-754-651-308-964; 175-602-270-496-697; 197-088-662-331-33X; 197-151-224-677-129,150,true,,green
033-865-987-529-80X,The prize and the price of individual agency: another perspective on abortion and liberal government.,,1990,journal article,Duke law journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Kimberly Sharron Dunn,,1990,1,81,117,Public economics; Agency (sociology); Political economy; Government; Political science; Perspective (graphical); Abortion,Analytical Approach; Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,"Abortion, Induced; Coercion; Decision Making; Democracy; Ethics; Federal Government; Fetus; Freedom; Government; Government Regulation; Humans; Moral Development; Moral Obligations; Morals; Personal Autonomy; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Public Policy; Religion; Social Control, Formal; Social Responsibility; Social Values; State Government; United States",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11656107 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11656107 https://core.ac.uk/display/62549631 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol39/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549631.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372654,11656107,10.2307/1372654,1491493366,,0,,0,true,,green
033-877-394-517-983,Peers' Rejection as a Possible Consequence of Official Reaction to Delinquency in Chinese Society,,1994,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Lening Zhang,"Drawing on labeling theory, this study examined peers' attitudinal responses to the official label of delinquency. Specifically, two questions were asked: (a) Do peers' attitudinal responses to official delinquents vary with the severity of official reaction? (b) Do peers' attitudinal responses depend on their own labeling status? Questions concerning hypothetical delinquents receiving differing levels of severity of official reaction were administered to delinquents and nondelinquents in Tianjin, China. The severity of official reaction to delinquency was significantly associated with peers' rejection of official delinquents, with this relationship being greater for nondelinquent peers' rejection than for delinquent peers' rejection. Also, peers' attitudinal rejection varied significantly with their own labeling status, but only at certain levels of severity of official reaction. The findings were generally consistent with the labeling perspective. Discussion focuses on their implications for theory and ...",21,4,387,402,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Perspective (graphical); Chinese society; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854894021004001 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854894021004001 http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/21/4/387.abstract,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854894021004001,,10.1177/0093854894021004001,2048735148,,0,002-845-819-961-430; 003-710-076-795-248; 004-087-437-727-828; 004-644-346-227-165; 005-561-110-894-722; 005-998-509-831-653; 008-720-140-794-241; 015-332-046-473-125; 016-949-170-997-555; 021-715-512-761-737; 032-452-792-054-187; 033-184-780-085-945; 034-713-285-850-467; 037-591-505-049-089; 037-900-122-321-74X; 038-144-291-572-326; 041-941-476-525-008; 049-231-319-832-869; 049-417-504-702-826; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-438-714-924-175; 063-478-442-714-747; 082-473-199-156-381; 089-183-586-618-944; 092-773-236-210-146; 097-767-377-069-888; 098-179-428-591-891; 101-171-576-775-385; 101-555-079-280-253; 103-864-262-683-909; 105-720-801-212-031; 130-960-365-990-900; 149-160-886-937-966; 149-959-136-986-23X; 150-243-358-706-733; 156-968-371-746-947; 160-947-040-648-316; 170-907-271-086-855; 171-627-666-352-871; 175-603-441-168-327,11,false,,
033-901-760-696-73X,Access to justice: is legal services regulation blocking the path?,,2013,journal article,International Journal of the Legal Profession,09695958; 14699257,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Noel Semple,"AbstractHigh prices and lack of innovation have placed expert legal services beyond the reach of too many Americans and Canadians. Is legal services regulation exacerbating common law North America's access to justice problem? Does regulatory maintenance of a unified legal profession, and insulation of that profession from non-lawyer influence, make it more difficult for people here to meet their legal needs? This article argues that, although regulatory liberalization is not a magic bullet for the accessibility of justice, there is strong evidence of a link between regulation and access. North American lawyer regulators need to understand, and work to reduce, the effects of their policies on the accessibility of justice.",20,3,267,283,Economic Justice; Business; Legal profession; Common law; Work (electrical); Law and economics; Law; Blocking (computing); Magic bullet; Legal research; Liberalization,,,,,https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=lawpub https://core.ac.uk/display/72788876 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09695958.2014.896803 https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/lawpub/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/72788876.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09695958.2014.896803,,10.1080/09695958.2014.896803,1992979416,,0,001-772-930-549-144; 003-615-448-986-139; 007-118-888-328-111; 008-736-503-692-209; 015-451-299-167-443; 016-346-989-661-184; 016-771-635-416-672; 025-278-893-542-011; 028-937-019-664-51X; 031-803-603-227-006; 031-894-720-636-614; 039-432-921-776-554; 046-909-417-142-500; 047-809-799-283-701; 048-158-801-743-86X; 054-266-914-006-757; 057-580-161-797-121; 058-900-059-906-156; 062-649-582-326-591; 066-621-023-251-117; 067-453-691-987-062; 068-966-261-660-457; 075-825-563-899-310; 080-317-124-032-23X; 080-826-593-449-535; 082-331-228-835-620; 085-472-508-033-196; 088-476-342-661-500; 096-885-348-647-539; 101-052-378-219-415; 105-357-299-460-342; 108-304-662-187-767; 113-227-150-148-769; 118-308-132-576-096; 133-055-363-146-406; 133-201-241-683-206; 137-660-586-469-940; 147-669-194-617-020; 151-358-895-194-661; 158-297-393-808-123; 166-864-965-784-760; 170-109-501-428-704; 173-442-917-708-898; 173-474-036-680-801; 174-545-741-096-573; 194-624-253-402-43X; 195-886-005-691-080,3,true,,green
033-947-934-364-414,Beyond legislation: genuine change in the interaction between victims of sexual crimes and the criminal law system,2015-09-28,2015,journal article,Israel Law Review,00212237; 20479336,Cambridge University Press (CUP),Israel,Tzili Paz-Wolk,"This article examines the changes in the encounter between sexual assault victims and representatives of the law enforcement and judicial systems in Israel as perceived by workers and volunteers in the sexual assault crisis centres. After more than four decades of action in legal contexts – from spurring changes in legislation, through the training of professionals within the legal system, up to escorting victims – it is still hard to find studies that describe any change beyond legislation and procedures in the forms that this encounter assumes in Israel and in the world.For the purpose of the study, this interaction was separated from the other aspects of the procedure, observed in depth and, with the interviewees' help, broken down into its relevant components. Data gathered and processed using quantitative and qualitative methods show that, according to the impression of the critical and experienced interviewees, representatives of the legal system truly endeavoured during the first decade of the second millennium to provide victims with better conditions than in the past, encouraging them to speak out in criminal proceedings.As a possible background for the changes in the interpersonal encounter, the article suggests focusing on two mutually related processes, historical but also ongoing. The first is a change in the modes of thought and action in the crisis centres that dealt with this matter and promoted specific changes in the interpersonal encounter. The second process is reflected in the way in which legislators chose to intervene in the interpersonal encounters through four sections in the Rights of Victims of Crime Law. These processes influenced one another and still largely accompany the developments in this sphere, teaching important lessons about change in systems that are not easily amenable to change.",48,3,357,385,Interpersonal communication; Political science; Qualitative research; Theory of Forms; Law; Criminal law; Legislation; Action (philosophy); Law enforcement; Process (engineering); Criminology,,,,,https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/890z5/beyond-legislation-genuine-change-in-the-interaction-between-victims-of-sexual-crimes-and-the-criminal-law-system https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/israel-law-review/article/beyond-legislation-genuine-change-in-the-interaction-between-victims-of-sexual-crimes-and-the-criminal-law-system/0D7BD57ADFE869007CF05C11EA1D24CC https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0021223715000199 https://core.ac.uk/download/287634992.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021223715000199,,10.1017/s0021223715000199,2587742946,,0,006-433-604-202-474; 007-589-733-394-123; 012-025-308-250-978; 013-140-170-811-970; 014-694-145-900-163; 015-703-440-560-323; 016-456-342-037-476; 020-535-343-731-654; 026-843-505-560-265; 027-651-936-542-27X; 030-278-044-281-380; 060-469-286-320-039; 077-982-724-482-615; 080-646-394-957-782; 086-286-661-390-859; 113-415-002-330-524; 114-654-974-711-166; 124-168-618-925-941; 141-591-550-406-962; 146-635-840-993-839; 156-299-610-168-617; 187-635-400-713-140,2,true,,green
033-985-300-615-805,D’une gestion policière réactive à la gestion des manifestants ? La police et les manifestations anti-mondialisation au Canada,2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Mike King,"Des debats ont animes cette derniere decennie autour de la question d’une evolution supposee de la gestion de l’ordre « occidentale » et de ses pratiques, quittant un mode reactif, confrontationel et visant la dispersion des manifestants, pour un modele davantage ancre sur la notion de de-escalade du conflit, avec une gestion fondee sur les renseignements, la communication mutuelle et des negociations : vers la « gestion » des manifestants. Les raisons d’un tel changement se situent dans un mouvement general de liberalisation et de democratisation accrue de ces societes, un processus de changement social general, faisant passer ces societes d’un etat moderne a un etat moderne avance. Les raisons de l’implication de la police dans ces changements se situent dans sa relation avec l’Etat, ses inquietudes sur la legitimite de l’action et sur une societe de plus en plus fondee sur la notion de risque. Mais la police ne participe pas au changement uniquement du fait de pressions exterieures, elle est agent de ce changement par son savoir et ses experiences du passe.",,56,209,247,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1662 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_056_0013 http://conflits.revues.org/1662 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699226 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1662 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165124.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1662,,10.4000/conflits.1662,1967808431,,0,,6,true,,green
033-993-077-498-06X,"Disparitions, coercition et violence symbolique",1994-05-15,1994,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Nombre de pratiques coercitives ont déjà fait l'objet d'analyse sociologique et historique de qualité. Qu'il s'agisse des politiques de génocide ou qu'il s'agisse des exactions commises par les gouvernements à l'égard des minorités. Mais, si les politiques d'extermination systématique ou d'exécutions sommaires pour appartenance à un groupe (social, ethnique, religieux, politique...) d'une part, et les ""débordements"" de la guerre d'autre part, ont retenu l'attention des chercheurs, peu a été d..",,13-14,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253768.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.181,,10.4000/conflits.181,,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
034-003-540-878-699,Paradigm shift: motivations for qualified legal professionals to undertake academic study,2018-09-17,2018,journal article,The Law Teacher,03069400; 19430353,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Gabriel Brennan; Rory O’Boyle; Jan Cookson; Mark Brewer,"This paper considers the factors that motivate qualified legal professionals to undertake a further legal academic programme of study. The paper analyses the findings of a recent study concerning a post-graduate research degree collaboration between Northumbria University (NU) and the Law Society of Ireland (LSI) whereby NU’s longstanding LLM Advanced Legal Practice (LLM ALP) has been offered in Ireland through the LSI (LLM ALP (Ire)). The initial offering of the LLM ALP (Ire) has attracted a significant amount of interest from the profession, prompting the authors to consider (i) the factors that motivate ‘time-poor’ professionals to pursue the academic study of law at the post-professional level and (ii) the potential that such a course of study might have to inform and enrich the students’ practice of law. The LLM ALP (Ire) has attracted a significant amount of more established practitioners, whereas those who generally enrol on the LLM ALP in England are at the early stages of their careers, either enrolled on the Legal Practice Course (LPC) or having only recently qualified. Hence this research is focused on a particular student profile of post-professionals with established careers in legal practice.",53,1,70,89,Legal profession; Political science; Practice of law; Paradigm shift; Medical education; Legal practice,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03069400.2018.1489995 https://shura.shu.ac.uk/22696/ http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/35558/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/paradigm-shift-motivations-for-qualified-legal-professionals-to-u https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161527762.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03069400.2018.1489995,,10.1080/03069400.2018.1489995,2891944008,,0,,2,true,,green
034-069-732-217-117,Peculiar Quarantines: The Seamen Acts and Regulatory Authority in the Antebellum South,2013-07-23,2013,journal article,Law and History Review,07382480; 19399022,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Michael A. Schoeppner,"In 1824, the American schooner Fox sailed into Charleston harbor with; seasoned mariner and Rhode Island native Amos Daley on board. When; officials boarded the ship, they interrogated the captain and crew before; cuffing Daley and hauling him off to the Charleston jail, where he; remained until the Fox was set to leave harbor. Daley's detainment; occurred because 16 months earlier the South Carolina General; Assembly had enacted a statute barring the entrance of all free people of; color into the state. Unlike other antebellum state statutes limiting black; immigration, this law extended further, stretching to include in its prohibition; maritime laborers aboard temporarily docked, commercial vessels.; This particular section of the law was passed on the assumption that; such sailors inspired slave insurrection and thereby posed a direct threat; to the safety and welfare of the citizenry. Over the course of the next; four decades, the states of North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama,; Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas would join South Carolina in passing; statutes, commonly referred to as the ""Seamen Acts,"" which limited the ingress of free black mariners. Amos Daley was only one of ~10,000 sailors; directly affected by these particularly Southern regulations.",31,03,559,586,Statute; Law; State (polity); General assembly; Free people of color; Regulatory authority; On board; South carolina; Immigration; History,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-history-review/article/peculiar-quarantines-the-seamen-acts-and-regulatory-authority-in-the-antebellum-south/9781D76FAAEC4EB948D58D2870E7F480 http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20140307-131123014 https://core.ac.uk/download/19897740.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248012000673,,10.1017/s0738248012000673,2030080070,,0,003-299-970-952-861; 004-062-594-958-514; 004-719-932-500-746; 007-479-962-713-266; 009-783-396-147-130; 014-033-397-101-909; 017-095-283-099-700; 021-024-983-534-490; 023-905-620-440-893; 028-979-861-783-786; 035-417-691-881-39X; 036-044-469-639-532; 038-397-026-421-071; 040-472-584-465-449; 041-651-052-345-964; 042-125-001-730-631; 047-959-252-038-255; 051-540-374-896-161; 058-616-971-607-56X; 082-834-667-136-199; 083-703-675-035-570; 089-937-833-375-539; 101-024-041-055-285; 106-389-014-684-012; 108-988-515-122-55X; 113-536-180-260-005; 117-146-770-946-906; 124-829-827-172-523; 134-282-117-555-825; 134-375-259-315-715; 138-436-428-902-972; 143-801-488-621-594; 145-589-675-508-201; 153-927-665-866-805; 165-620-325-330-667; 176-185-757-620-268; 180-312-586-990-857; 193-652-693-775-856; 197-508-594-141-371,15,true,,green
034-128-813-666-819,Strict Construction of Firearms Offenses: The Supreme Court and the Gun Control Act of 1968,,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Robert Batey,"Associate Dean and Professor, Stetson University College of Law. Four graduates of Stetson University College of Law—Robert Butterfield, Kevin Fantauzzo, David Heil, and Matthew King—aided in the preparation of this article. At the editorial conference for the symposium, a discussion group including David Caplan, Susan Wimmershoff-Caplan, Penny Crook, Margaret Howard, James Jacobs, Don Kates, Gary Kleck, Daniel Polsby, and Robert Shalhope made helpful suggestions. Don Kates' editorial assistance was invaluable: without his insight and vast knowledge of the area, I would not have been able to write this article. Of course, none of these persons bears any responsibility for the work's defects. 1 Pub. L. No. 90-618, 82 Stat. 1213 (codified as amended at 18 U.S.C. §§ 921-928 (1982); 18 U.S.C. app. §§ 1201-1203 (1982); 26 U.S.C. §§ 5801-5872 (1982)). Many of these same provisions were enacted as part of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, Pub. L. No. 90-351, 82 Stat. 197 (codified as amended in scattered sections of titles 5, 18, 42, and 47 of the U.S. Code (1982)). 2 United States v. Biswell, 406 U.S. 311 (1972); United States v. Bass, 404 U.S. 336 (1971); United States v. Freed, 401 U.S. 601 (1971). 3 United States v. Biswell, 406 U.S. 311, 313-17 (1972). [Copyright © 1986 Law and Contemporary Problems Originally published as 49 LAW & CONTEMP. PROBS. 163-198 (1986). For educational use only. The printed edition remains canonical. For citational use please obtain a back issue from William S. Hein & Co., 1285 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14209; 716-882-2600 or 800-828-7571.]",49,1,163,198,Political science; Law; Crime control; Discussion group; Supreme court; Law enforcement; Gun control; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_81421_38 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554527 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss1/10/ http://foac-pac.org/uploads/Batey-Firearms%20Offenses-Supreme%20Ct-GCA68.pdf https://foac-pac.org/uploads/Batey-Firearms%20Offenses-Supreme%20Ct-GCA68.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3831&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554527.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191616,,10.2307/1191616,1641410450,,0,045-581-065-802-858; 125-690-109-573-894; 132-663-042-826-286; 187-467-591-287-876,3,true,,green
034-146-201-901-055,The United States and the Arab Spring,2013-07-03,2013,journal article,Journal of Human Security,18353800,Librello,Switzerland,Timo Kivimäki,"This article reveals, by studying correlative relationships between US regime support and regime properties, that the US foreign policy in the Middle East has traditionally helped governments to limit the political participation of Islamists, communists, enemies of Israel and populations that could be hostile to the US oil interests. This way the US economic and strategic security interests have contributed to human insecurity in the region. With the exception of the last interest, the US has relaxed its support for repression of the above-mentioned groups. This seems to be one of the international factors that made the Arab Spring possible.",9,1,15,26,Economy; Economics; Democratization; Human security; Security interest; International relations; Middle East; Democracy; Foreign policy; Politics,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/lib/00johs/v9y2013i1p15-26.html https://core.ac.uk/display/88057217 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/59744 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:lib:00johs:v:9:y:2013:i:1:p:15-26 https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/en/publications/the-united-states-and-the-arab-spring http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/view/johs-9.1.15/html http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/download/johs-9.1.15/pdf https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/59744/1/ssoar-jhumsec-2013-1-kivimaki-The_United_States_and_the.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.12924/johs2013.09010015,,10.12924/johs2013.09010015,2153250714,,0,003-400-625-337-589; 006-006-575-918-61X; 010-200-285-770-761; 014-658-452-068-313; 015-953-325-320-705; 018-414-754-743-825; 022-430-133-064-250; 023-769-376-775-662; 023-978-268-710-803; 026-368-472-815-021; 027-701-933-767-628; 032-407-942-646-725; 080-154-442-732-211; 082-097-611-650-132; 090-905-501-946-082; 102-383-018-802-327; 103-909-513-881-78X; 146-403-911-354-135; 149-885-832-561-762; 149-900-591-716-542; 150-316-828-945-232; 151-245-611-283-865; 164-396-501-578-689; 171-305-747-647-493; 184-436-115-752-182; 185-835-844-675-548,5,true,cc-by,gold
034-178-053-641-533,The Impact of Fiscal and Monetary Policy on the Housing Market,,1967,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Thomas H. Naylor,"When one speaks of the ""housing market"" he is in reality referring to four interrelated submarkets: (i) newly constructed single-family houses not yet sold or occupied, (2) new rental units, (3) previously occupied units being offered for resale, and (4) previously occupied units offered for rent.l In this article we shall focus our attention on new housing, submarkets (i) and (2), but we shall by no means ignore the influence of previously occupied resale and rental units on purchases of new housing. Since World War II expenditures for the purchase of new housing have been estimated to be about four per cent of Gross National Product (GNP). If one includes expenditures for equipment, furnishings, services, and so on which accompany the purchase of new housing, then the broader class of expenditures for new housing approaches twelve per cent of the GNP.2 Three different groups of individuals make decisions to construct new houses: (i) individuals who contract for or build a house for their own use, (2) builders who start houses that they expect to sell to new owner-occupiers, and (3) builders who start rental units. Although the percentages of new housing starts in these three groups vary widely from month to month, in the early I96os the market was roughly divided one-quarter, one-half, and one-quarter respectively.3 In analyzing the structure of the housing market, we shall concentrate on the decisions by builders to start construction on houses for sale or rental. We will not consider separately decision by individuals to build for their own use. We shall assume that individuals who build for their own use have the same impact on the market as builders and developers. To facilitate our analysis of the housing market we shall make use of the flow",32,3,384,396,Finance; Monetary policy; Monetary base; Business; Inflation targeting; Housing starts; Gross national product; Monetary hegemony; Renting; Credit channel,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol32/iss3/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191077 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3162&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555856 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555856.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191077,,10.2307/1191077,175295420,,0,,3,true,,green
034-187-516-931-639,"Les modèles d'Allison appliqués à un Etat ""à voix multiples"": le Pakistan et la crise de Kargil",2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Amélie Blom,"Les modeles d'Allison appliques a un Etat « a voix multiples » : le Pakistan et la crise de Kargil Amelie BLOM « Minet du Cheschire » commenca Alice timidement, « voudriez-vous, je vous prie, me dire quel chemin je dois prendre pour m'en aller d'ici ? ». « Cela depend en grande partie du lieu ou vous voulez vous rendre » repondit le Chat. Pour le general Jehangir Karamat, ancien chef d'etat-major interarmes du Pakistan (« Chief of Army Staff » ou COAS), l'armee pakistanaise se serait condu...",,37,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/354 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/354 http://conflits.revues.org/354 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252829.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.354,,10.4000/conflits.354,1987338037,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
034-215-363-101-217,Neutralizing the Hostile Speech of the Interrogated Person as a Measure of Tactical-Psychological Support of Crime Counteraction,2020-06-30,2020,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Aleksandr Bayanov; Nikolay Lebedev; Yulia Lebedeva,"<jats:p>The authors examine some issues arising in the situations when inquiry officers and investigators face hostile speech from interrogated persons during the pre-trial interrogations. The authors analyze research publications that present a variety of views on the concept of «hostile speech» in psychology and jurisprudence; they also identify the reasons why interrogated persons use such speech. It is stressed that when an inquiry officer or an interrogator faces such a reaction during the preliminary investigation, they should immediately neutralize hostile speech and eliminate its causes (the first group of tasks), preserve self-control (restraint) and ability to work (the second group of tasks), and choose the optimal line of behavior (line of interrogation). The authors justify the choice of the corresponding line of interrogation depending on the behavior of the interrogated person: in cases of hostile speech, the line of interrogation could be passive wait-and-see, i.e. without any reaction to the outbursts of the interrogated person if the aggression has objective causes, or active wait-and-see if there are no such causes. Additional mechanisms of counteracting hostile speech from an interrogated person or reducing its intensity, as well as preserving the self-control of the inquiry officer or an interrogator, include using different psychological methods of interrogation: shifting the gaze; activating the positive features of the interrogated person; blocking the negative content; silence; stopping or putting off the interrogation. Since targeted hostile speech leaves a strong trace in the mental state of the recipient and creates a high possibility of conflict between the participants of preliminary investigation, an inquiry officer or an interrogator should learn to control their verbal and non-verbal reactions. The authors stress the necessity of developing self-control through special exercises because it is very important for an interrogator to develop an ability to regulate their own emotional state, manifested in the ability to concentrate, sustain and switch volitional attention though the creation of mental images.</jats:p>",14,3,495,503,Psychology; Measure (physics); Psychological support; Applied psychology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(3).495-503,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(3).495-503,,10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(3).495-503,3114313391,,0,001-658-245-516-804; 007-388-924-040-466; 033-425-604-855-175; 096-809-692-020-503; 100-686-243-004-503; 112-777-905-746-944; 150-628-514-174-44X; 182-490-563-004-49X,0,true,,gold
034-422-064-011-942,JUDICIAL ADJUDICATION IN HOUSING RIGHTS IN BRAZIL AND COLOMBIA: A COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE,2014-08-31,2014,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Vanice Regina Lírio do Valle,"<jats:p>Cooperative constitutionalism is the watchword in the 21st. century, and the creation of a judicial network is an important tool to improve human rights protection. This paper intends to contribute in that field, reporting the constitutional framework and the main decisions held by the Brazilian and the Colombian Constitutional Courts in protecting housing rights. The comparison is justified by the historical proximity in the juridical transition in both countries – 1988 in Brazil and 1991 in Colombia –; and also by the clear inspiration that Colombia took in the Brazilian Constitution at the time of their Constituent Assembly. As the narrative may show, formal constitutional clauses were not the key element to assure some level of efficacy to the housing right; Colombian results seems to be more solid and based in normative parameters, even though the literal text of the constitution does not provide housing rights with immediate efficacy.</jats:p>",1,2,67,67,Adjudication; Constitution; Constitutionalism; Normative; Perspective (graphical); Political science; Human rights; Narrative; Law; Fundamental rights; Constitutional law; Law and economics; Sociology; Democracy; Linguistics; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Politics; Computer science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078604.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v1i2.40511,,10.5380/rinc.v1i2.40511,,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
034-533-580-855-959,Sexual violence against females and its impact on their sexual function,,2015,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Ghada F. Mohammed; Rania K.H. Hashish,"Abstract Background To date, there are no accurate Egyptian epidemiological studies evaluating the magnitude of the problem of female sexual violence and its impact on female sexual function. Objective: To evaluate the magnitude of sexual violence (prevalence, scene, pattern, assailants, and contributing factors), and to evaluate its impact on female sexual function. Method This cross sectional study involved 150 participants, who completed selfreport question-naires. Sexually active female participants fulfilled full history-taking and general examination. Sexual function was assessed by using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Results All participants were exposed to violence [Verbal, Pornography, Sexual contact and Rape]. Out of 46 sexually active participants, 33 had sexual dysfunction. As the severity of the violence increased, the desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm and satisfaction significantly decreased (P value Conclusion Violence towards females is still prevalent. It is imperative to assess the history of sexual abuse as it serves as a cause of important sexual dysfunction in women.",5,3,96,102,Developmental psychology; Cross-sectional study; Psychology; Sexual function; Female sexual dysfunction; Sexual violence; Sexual dysfunction; Orgasm; Pornography; Sexual abuse; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X14000562 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X14000562 https://core.ac.uk/display/81102859 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X14000562#! https://doaj.org/article/a5ca4fce7f334eaca5ba74a5f02a5822 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81102859.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2014.08.004,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2014.08.004,2071521087,,0,002-175-499-568-946; 005-400-592-833-705; 007-969-480-332-315; 012-654-155-897-587; 020-333-842-671-371; 021-039-232-007-376; 021-722-775-754-833; 023-425-450-043-971; 026-484-683-763-768; 029-504-931-673-134; 031-616-545-139-740; 035-702-717-101-383; 037-127-449-132-304; 037-465-047-567-411; 038-171-785-824-216; 041-540-229-110-705; 044-647-609-113-405; 045-530-161-624-430; 046-616-107-623-81X; 046-677-887-182-523; 046-837-049-444-846; 053-923-558-414-666; 054-968-705-257-003; 057-323-575-117-045; 057-805-791-619-711; 067-400-903-690-684; 073-277-221-898-37X; 077-488-973-759-490; 078-630-911-095-140; 081-752-400-917-804; 082-695-115-668-843; 088-217-605-499-44X; 088-259-615-849-891; 094-900-031-011-137; 108-720-222-972-094; 116-058-661-898-689; 150-851-775-303-344; 155-336-281-386-149,6,true,cc-by,gold
034-544-067-430-734,We have read with great interest the report by .... [Carta],2015-11-23,2015,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Rafael G. dos Santos; Flávia de Lima Osório; José Alexandre de Souza Crippa; José Carlos Bouso; Jaime Eduardo Cecílio Hallak,"We have read with great interest the report by Wiltshire et al. which suggests a possible link between the death of a healthy young man in southwest England in 2008 and the South American botanical hallucinogen ayahuasca. This study is important as it highlights the complex link between life-threatening reactions and the ingestion of ayahuasca. However, the study has several important limitations, and it does not offer sufficient information to support the possible causal role of ayahuasca or its alkaloids in the death of the young man. RGS is a fellow of the “National Post-Doctorate” Program, Brazil (PNPD/CAPES). The remaining authors have no conflict of interest to declare. Sponsors had no role in study design, data analysis, data interpretation, or writing of the report. All authors had full access to all the data and had the final responsibility for submitting the publication... Language: en",38,,116,117,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Law; Ayahuasca; Conflict of interest; Data interpretation; Poison control; South american; Computer security; Suicide prevention,,Humans; Male; Microscopy; Psychotropic Drugs/analysis; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis,Psychotropic Drugs,,https://repositorio.usp.br/item/002845151 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_510930_10,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2015.11.009,26851679,10.1016/j.jflm.2015.11.009,2344757508,,0,005-302-403-267-881; 016-071-741-165-259; 023-470-813-994-34X; 025-464-516-741-348; 029-270-082-325-952; 033-294-544-023-678; 062-798-858-742-385; 067-913-227-279-518,1,false,,
034-559-152-108-91X,The Integration Game,,2000,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Abraham Bell; Gideon Parchomovsky,,100,8,1965,,Human–computer interaction; Simulations and games in economics education; Computer science; Game Developer; Non-cooperative game; Video game design; Game design; Mathematical game; Sequential game; Simultaneous game,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/570/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1569&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/151684105.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123617,,10.2307/1123617,25879601,,0,,4,true,,
034-578-884-552-032,Désordre et légitimité du politique en Afghanistan,1997-05-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gilles Dorronsoro,"Les perceptions changeantes du conflit afghan depuis plus d’une quinzaine d’années sont révélatrices des nouvelles grilles d’analyse des relations internationales, autant que des évolutions internes au conflit. Pendant l’occupation soviétique (1980-1989), la guerre est généralement interprétée dans le cadre de l’affrontement est-ouest. Même si le concept d’islamisme a été construit à partir d’observations faites notamment sur le terrain afghan  , les acteurs locaux et leur stratégies sont sur..",,24-25,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253117.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.155,,10.4000/conflits.155,,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
034-586-351-877-707,Mobilization and resistance in response to interrogation threat,,2019,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Max Guyll; Yueran Yang; Stephanie Madon; Laura Smalarz; Daniel G. Lannin,"This research tested whether the perception of threat during a police interrogation mobilizes suspects to cope with interrogation demands and bolsters their resistance to self-incrimination pressures. Experimental procedures led university undergraduates (N = 296) to engage in misconduct or not, thereby making them guilty or innocent. An experimenter then accused all participants of misconduct in either a threatening or nonthreatening way. High threat produced a broad pattern of mobilization entailing physiologic, cognitive, and behavioral components. Specifically, in comparison to the low threat accusation, the high threat accusation produced greater cardiovascular reactions, increased attentional bias and memory for accusation-relevant information, and strengthened resistance to self-incrimination. Furthermore, with the exception of physiologic reactions, these effects were similar for both guilty and innocent participants. Consistent with the phenomenology of innocence wherein the innocent perceive less threat from interrogation than do the guilty, the innocent evidenced smaller cardiovascular responses to high threat than did the guilty. Results suggest that the more threat that suspects experience, the more they will be mobilized to cope with interrogation demands and resist interpersonal pressure to self-incriminate, at least initially. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).",43,4,307,318,Attentional bias; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Self-disclosure; Interrogation; Innocence; Misconduct; Truth Disclosure; False accusation; Social psychology,,"Attentional Bias; Coercion; Cognition; Female; Guilt; Humans; Iowa; Male; Memory; Monitoring, Physiologic; Self Disclosure; Stress, Psychological; Students/psychology; Truth Disclosure; Young Adult",,National Science Foundation,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2019-36669-001 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31282707 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31282707/ https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/mobilization-and-resistance-in-response-to-interrogation-threat,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000337,31282707,10.1037/lhb0000337,2958490002,,0,,1,true,"publisher-specific, author manuscript",
034-598-234-367-976,"Gender, Ethnicity, and Education as Privileges: Exploring the Generalizability of the Existential Guilt Reaction",,2000,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Manfred Schmitt; Robert Behner; Leo Montada; Lothar Müller; Gisela Müller-Fohrbrodt,"Two cross-sectional questionnaire studies were conducted to replicate and extend previous research on the existential guilt reaction. In Study I, gender was considered as a privilege. Male student participants (N = 141) were confronted with the low proportion of women in high-ranking positions and asked to appraise this situation. Self-reported behavior, behavioral intentions, and appeal to authorities aimed at advancing equal opportunities for both genders served as criterion variables. Path analyses were performed to explore the correlation structure among the variables. Self-reported behavior depended most strongly on behavioral intentions and on belief in control. Behavioral intentions depended most strongly on existential guilt. This effect accords to previous existential guilt research. Ethnicity and education were considered as privileges in Study II. Privileged Paraguayan students (N = 80) were confronted with the disadvantageous living conditions of Indians and Campesinos. They were asked to appraise the situation. Behavioral intentions and appeal to authorities directed at improving the living conditions of Indians and Campesinos served as criteria. As in Study I, existential guilt was the strongest predictor of behavioral intentions. Study II revealed the role of values in the process of existential guilt and prosocial behavior. This is a new research finding. Indirect effects of the two values of universalism and benevolence on behavioral intentions were obtained. The effect of universalism was mediated by existential guilt and moral outrage, the effect of benevolence was mediated by injustice and existential guilt. Tradition had a negative indirect effect on behavioral intentions. This effect was mediated by justification of deprivation and probably means that adherence to tradition eases the justification of traditionally existing social inequalities in a society.",13,4,313,337,Existentialism; Ethnic group; Psychology; Prosocial behavior; Social inequality; Privilege (social inequality); Outrage; Injustice; Relative deprivation; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1007640925819.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1007640925819,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1007640925819,,10.1023/a:1007640925819,85488588,,0,002-968-539-192-120; 007-338-542-231-923; 007-397-558-000-193; 009-082-701-681-400; 009-200-956-178-676; 010-243-856-521-946; 013-783-550-643-429; 015-636-956-947-919; 017-066-992-661-29X; 022-795-519-988-677; 024-722-170-530-713; 029-547-589-484-871; 031-792-232-258-194; 038-792-409-537-426; 041-698-841-298-206; 043-965-850-431-087; 050-217-867-933-155; 054-811-276-002-460; 055-061-624-493-195; 062-511-723-435-336; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-757-725-603-463; 069-497-872-046-744; 070-071-926-798-771; 076-994-585-847-187; 083-792-063-840-541; 088-282-172-614-81X; 094-855-358-428-065; 097-302-665-630-756; 097-852-614-757-163; 103-546-647-628-069; 105-318-061-738-429; 107-064-996-563-412; 114-039-469-245-526; 119-611-419-660-517; 120-354-030-136-347; 124-286-456-605-757; 132-284-829-885-554; 133-615-216-407-672; 133-894-723-778-659; 135-009-681-303-193; 135-236-423-798-584; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-821-082-174-461; 142-721-738-523-334; 144-411-788-208-593; 152-619-605-496-119; 153-467-361-969-878; 159-996-945-653-73X; 163-502-590-817-88X; 165-917-677-670-734; 168-026-770-101-157; 171-381-758-521-524; 173-479-106-900-56X; 188-345-810-617-478; 190-840-317-726-208; 192-817-660-729-075; 194-274-703-239-039; 199-383-655-610-116,58,false,,
034-611-388-690-34X,O círculo criativo: porque a viragem linguística interessa filosoficamente ao direito de autor,2013-05-09,2013,journal article,"Revista de Estudos Constitucionais, Hermenêutica e Teoria do Direito",21752168,UNISINOS - Universidade do Vale do Rio Dos Sinos,,Victor Gameiro Drummond,"One of the most significant and most widely discussed elements of the doctrine stipulating the protection of human creations by copyright law is the justification for such protection, particularly when it allocates exclusive rights to the creator. The doctrine is principally based on economic values and does not take into account a philosophical perspective; instead, it considers the equilibrium between protection and the use of people’s work for economic purposes. In general, legal scholars are divided into two groups: those who are highly protectionist and those with a more libertarian outlook who claim that what the artist receives from society and the world must be returned. This essay aims to introduce relevant elements of contemporary hermeneutics into the discussion regarding the justifi cation for copyright protection, advancing a thesis that has not yet been proposed within the legal community. Given that hermeneutics is the fairest and most effective way to search for philosophical truth, it would be fairer and more appropriate to incorporate contemporary hermeneutics into copyright law when deciding on the allocation of exclusive rights. Key words: hermeneutics, copyright, creation, exclusive rights.",5,1,74,81,Work (electrical); Political science; Law and economics; Perspective (graphical); Protectionism; Doctrine; Copyright law; Hermeneutics; Exclusive right,,,,,http://www.revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/RECHTD/article/download/rechtd.2013.51.08/1529 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228885236.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/rechtd.2013.51.08,,10.4013/rechtd.2013.51.08,2025742646,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
034-641-634-671-644,Implicit cognitive aggression among young male prisoners: Association with dispositional and current aggression.,2015-04-07,2015,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jane L. Ireland; Christine Adams,"The current study explores associations between implicit and explicit aggression in young adult male prisoners, seeking to apply the Reflection-Impulsive Model and indicate parity with elements of the General Aggression Model and social cognition. Implicit cognitive aggressive processing is not an area that has been examined among prisoners. Two hundred and sixty two prisoners completed an implicit cognitive aggression measure (Puzzle Test) and explicit aggression measures, covering current behaviour (DIPC-R) and aggression disposition (AQ). It was predicted that dispositional aggression would be predicted by implicit cognitive aggression, and that implicit cognitive aggression would predict current engagement in aggressive behaviour. It was also predicted that more impulsive implicit cognitive processing would associate with aggressive behaviour whereas cognitively effortful implicit cognitive processing would not. Implicit aggressive cognitive processing was associated with increased dispositional aggression but not current reports of aggressive behaviour. Impulsive implicit cognitive processing of an aggressive nature predicted increased dispositional aggression whereas more cognitively effortful implicit cognitive aggression did not. The article concludes by outlining the importance of accounting for implicit cognitive processing among prisoners and the need to separate such processing into facets (i.e. impulsive vs. cognitively effortful). Implications for future research and practice in this novel area of study are indicated.",41,,89,94,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Injury prevention; Implicit attitude; Aggression; Poison control; Implicit cognition; Clinical psychology; Social cognition,DIPC; Implicit cognition; Prison aggression; Puzzle Test,Aggression/psychology; Cognition; Humans; Male; Personality; Prisoners/psychology; Social Behavior; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42137799 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252715000515 http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/12935/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252715000515 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25857854 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_480364_37 https://core.ac.uk/download/42137799.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2015.03.012,25857854,10.1016/j.ijlp.2015.03.012,1995316993,,0,001-032-427-132-823; 003-002-505-035-697; 003-089-789-102-365; 005-640-193-445-900; 007-114-274-021-088; 015-984-533-902-322; 021-251-585-113-762; 027-361-566-175-728; 028-306-960-646-115; 037-327-766-445-175; 037-625-645-213-154; 047-404-455-584-759; 047-927-185-784-189; 054-424-008-718-809; 060-180-932-084-37X; 062-396-909-043-591; 063-081-058-826-669; 078-584-663-130-984; 080-506-380-749-822; 080-847-562-944-78X; 081-599-305-167-47X; 082-460-576-022-758; 084-365-402-796-574; 085-065-528-443-856; 087-910-509-439-593; 096-182-031-734-430; 111-204-815-068-954; 123-491-265-275-376; 133-104-951-749-754,6,true,,green
034-642-511-828-28X,Quand la critique académique entre dans l’Institution : réflexions sur la structure du champ des politiques économiques,2017-12-31,2017,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Frédéric Lebaron,"A travers l’exemple de l’arrivee au pouvoir de Syriza (gauche radicale) et la nomination au poste de ministre grec des finances de Yanis Varoufakis, en janvier 2015, on peut observer de facon en quelque sorte « grossie » la tension entre deux structures emboitees constitutives du champ des politiques economiques au sein de la zone euro : dans ce cas exemplaire, en effet, un acteur issu du champ elargi, economiste academique heterodoxe de notoriete internationale, entre avec une visee de transformation dans le champ en sa definition la plus stricte : tout se passe alors comme si un « corps etranger » suscitait un ensemble de reactions successives conduisant a son rejet. Ces divers processus sont revelateurs des logiques ordinaires de fonctionnement du champ, dans une periode ou se reconfigure une orthodoxie institutionnelle dont l’efficacite est mise en cause par la crise de la zone euro.",,108,45,58,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/19623 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2017-4-page-45.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/19623,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.19623,,10.4000/conflits.19623,2800576563,,0,,1,true,,green
034-679-575-175-328,"Ethical Judgments: What Do We Know, Where Do We Go?",2012-08-08,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Peter E. Mudrack; E. Sharon Mason,"Investigations into ethical judgments generally seem fuzzy as to the relevant research domain. We first attempted to clarify the construct and determine domain parameters. This attempt required addressing difficulties associated with pinpointing relevant literature, most notably the varied nomenclature used to refer to ethical judgments (individual evaluations of actions’ ethicality). Given this variation in construct nomenclature and the difficulties it presented in identifying pertinent focal studies, we elected to focus on research that cited papers featuring prominent and often-used measures of ethical judgments (primarily, but not exclusively, the Multidimensional Ethics Scale). Our review of these studies indicated a preponderance of inferences and conclusions unwarranted by empirical evidence (likely attributable at least partly to inconsistent nomenclature). Moreover, ethical judgments related consistently to few respondent characteristics or any other variables, emergent relationships may not always be especially meaningful, and much research seems inclined to repetition of already verified findings. Although we concluded that knowledge about ethical judgments seems not to have advanced appreciably after decades of investigation, we suggested a possible path forward that focuses on the content of what is actually being judged as reflected in the myriad of vignettes used in the literature to elicit judgments.",115,3,575,597,Business ethics; Sociology; Empirical evidence; Construct (philosophy); Repetition (rhetorical device); Respondent; Focus (linguistics); Variation (linguistics); Multidimensional ethics scale; Social psychology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v115y2013i3p575-597.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1426-z https://philpapers.org/rec/MUDEJW https://krex.k-state.edu/dspace/handle/2097/17160 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1426-z https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Peter_Mudrack/publication/257541850_Ethical_Judgments_What_Do_We_Know_Where_Do_We_Go/links/02e7e532bc2e222d50000000.pdf https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:115:y:2013:i:3:p:575-597 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1426-z/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4352226 https://core.ac.uk/download/19509764.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1426-z,,10.1007/s10551-012-1426-z,2078470101,,0,000-125-861-011-30X; 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034-686-365-789-861,L’essence de la décision. Le modèle de l’acteur rationnel,2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Graham T. Allison; Philip D. Zelikowv,"Introduction A quelle methode pouvons-nous recourir lorsque nous sommes confrontes a un evenement sur la scene internationale dont la logique nous echappe ? Penchons-nous par exemple sur cette question : « Comment expliquer l’installation par les Sovietiques de missiles a Cuba ? ». La plupart des chercheurs en science politique, ainsi d’ailleurs que la plupart des citoyens, commenceront par envisager les differents buts que les Sovietiques pouvaient avoir a l’esprit, tels que, sonder les int...",,36,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/579 https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_036_0002 http://conflits.revues.org/579 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/579 https://isidore.science/document/10.4000/conflits.579 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252832.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.579,,10.4000/conflits.579,2035298914,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
034-855-576-270-749,Comparative institutional law and economics: reclaiming economics for socio-legal research,2019-06-26,2019,journal article,Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law,1023263x; 23995548,SAGE Publications,,Lyubomira Gramcheva,"Law and economics is a controversial method of legal research, increasingly popular among some legal scholars but disliked by many others. The author discusses some of the objections raised by lawyers (as well as some economists) and argues that most of these are caused by the employment of the wrong economics on the respective side of the conjoined field. She contrasts neoclassical economics, made extremely popular by the Chicago school and Professor Richard Posner in particular, with New Institutional Economics and argues that the latter can overcome the difficulties presented by the former. While neoclassical economics seems to introduce additional problems to legal scholarship, New Institutional Economics neatly matches law’s own methodological tenets. However, the analysis will remain incomplete unless a third element is added to the mix: comparative law. Thus, the author calls for the development of Comparative Institutional Law and Economics, which provides an improved explanatory methodology.",26,3,372,393,New institutional economics; Comparative law; Economics; Law and economics; Element (criminal law); Field (Bourdieu); Legal scholarship; Legal research,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7031957 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1023263X19840522 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1023263X19840522 https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/28249/ https://core.ac.uk/download/237431298.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1023263x19840522,,10.1177/1023263x19840522,2954254349,,0,,0,true,cc-by,green
034-860-848-444-594,Revisionism Revised? Airline Deregulation and the Public Interest,,1981,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Michael E. Levine,"This paper calls for a reexamination of modern theories of regulation in the light of recent deregulation activity. Modern ""revisionist"" theories of regulation are derived from Downs' demonstration that a public official will maximize his own welfare by pursuing policies which provide identifiable benefits to groups which are well-organized politically. Various commentators have explained the fact that much regulation is inefficient by showing that there are groups that benefit from the inefficient regulation and that those groups support both establishing and continuing regulation. These theories are couched in terms that do not predict or account for the dismantling of any regulatory scheme which is providing benefits to some groups at the expense of the general public. Unfortunately for this view of the process, the last several years have seen deregulation of airlines, trucking, brokerage commissions, cable television, and others. Perhaps ""bad"" regulation is the product of mistakes rather than the inevitable product of a democratic political system. Airline deregulation is examined in detail and seems to support resurrection in modified form of the ""public interest"" theory of regulatory origin previously thought obsolete.",44,1,179,195,Public economics; Public policy; Product (category theory); Economics; Law and economics; Public interest; Airline deregulation; Political system; Cable television; Democracy; Deregulation,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554969 https://authors.library.caltech.edu/82242/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3612&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191390 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol44/iss1/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554969.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191390,,10.2307/1191390,1547105607,,0,,45,true,,green
034-907-666-595-135,A farewell to brake reaction times? Kinematics-dependent brake response in naturalistic rear-end emergencies,2016-07-22,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Gustav Markkula; Johan Engström; Johan Lodin; Jonas Bärgman; Trent Victor,"Driver braking behavior was analyzed using time-series recordings from naturalistic rear-end conflicts (116 crashes and 241 near-crashes), including events with and without visual distraction among drivers of cars, heavy trucks, and buses. A simple piecewise linear model could be successfully fitted, per event, to the observed driver decelerations, allowing a detailed elucidation of when drivers initiated braking and how they controlled it. Most notably, it was found that, across vehicle types, driver braking behavior was strongly dependent on the urgency of the given rear-end scenario's kinematics, quantified in terms of visual looming of the lead vehicle on the driver's retina. In contrast with previous suggestions of brake reaction times (BRTs) of 1.5 s or more after onset of an unexpected hazard (e.g., brake light onset), it was found here that braking could be described as typically starting less than a second after the kinematic urgency reached certain threshold levels, with even faster reactions at higher urgencies. The rate at which drivers then increased their deceleration (towards a maximum) was also highly dependent on urgency. Probability distributions are provided that quantitatively capture these various patterns of kinematics-dependent behavioral response. Possible underlying mechanisms are suggested, including looming response thresholds and neural evidence accumulation. These accounts argue that a naturalistic braking response should not be thought of as a slow reaction to some single, researcher-defined ""hazard onset"", but instead as a relatively fast response to the visual looming cues that build up later on in the evolving traffic scenario.",95,Pt A,209,226,Engineering; Looming; Brake; Event (probability theory); Piecewise linear model; Brake light; Poison control; Kinematics; Simulation; Truck,Deceleration; Kinematics; Reaction time; Rear-end crashes; Visual looming,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Aged; Automobile Driving/psychology; Automobiles; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cues; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Vehicles; Reaction Time/physiology; Visual Perception/physiology",,VINNOVA,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302366 https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/243679 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27450793/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27450793 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302366#! https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/102162/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457516302366 https://core.ac.uk/display/42626637,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.07.007,27450793,10.1016/j.aap.2016.07.007,2496483613,,1,001-603-425-165-492; 004-533-653-828-188; 005-211-156-793-644; 006-512-690-294-656; 007-258-460-191-155; 012-811-820-618-012; 015-749-228-128-65X; 016-588-188-829-209; 017-325-467-167-289; 019-513-094-044-593; 023-723-233-352-925; 024-327-202-702-082; 025-370-772-664-831; 026-598-634-750-982; 027-569-247-029-101; 029-130-559-111-261; 030-398-591-077-465; 030-726-975-797-736; 031-467-084-774-859; 032-253-784-720-571; 032-680-168-599-348; 032-714-303-038-336; 033-148-314-491-964; 037-549-560-243-360; 039-865-131-486-636; 044-059-048-884-486; 049-172-098-349-701; 051-811-927-607-73X; 056-718-613-198-844; 060-014-631-674-196; 064-539-516-486-074; 067-132-833-219-580; 067-301-371-355-602; 070-437-836-294-67X; 075-600-489-997-248; 076-960-345-261-413; 080-398-422-576-160; 089-971-754-458-095; 090-262-887-455-764; 094-701-861-742-367; 095-150-904-857-761; 096-982-792-680-946; 104-289-612-541-74X; 109-541-249-866-251; 120-080-744-901-05X; 120-448-671-006-62X; 120-453-355-598-850; 124-700-491-944-413; 143-081-930-641-609; 145-637-289-870-310; 149-974-341-701-550; 153-061-610-323-243; 157-106-466-719-068; 160-034-774-619-227; 160-493-230-035-71X; 161-418-986-344-797; 167-723-297-235-375; 168-504-746-756-376; 174-126-611-459-990; 181-666-051-297-591; 182-085-892-014-884,89,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
035-013-708-490-491,More on Act and Crime,,1994,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael S. Moore,,142,5,1749,1840,Political science,,,,,https://experts.illinois.edu/en/publications/more-on-act-and-crimw https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss5/12/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3625&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686454.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312469,,10.2307/3312469,853411031,,0,,33,true,,
035-028-460-919-558,Elaborating the Correlates of Firearm Injury Severity: Combining Criminological and Public Health Concerns,2014-11-21,2014,journal article,Victims & Offenders,15564886; 15564991,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Eric Grommon; Jason Rydberg,"AbstractThis research addresses recent calls to incorporate multidisciplinary approaches in the study of firearm violence by utilizing an elaborated criminal events perspective to explore the correlates of firearm injury severity. A unique dataset of nonfatal firearm injury data are derived from official police reports, allowing the use of a medically validated measure of injury trauma in place of more typical injury indicators. The relative and collaborative contributions of criminological and public health indicators for explaining variation in levels of injury severity are assessed. Multinomial logit models suggest that critical injuries are more likely among older victims, victims who knew their assailants, and victims who refused to cooperate with police. Additionally, the likelihood of critical victim injuries decreased as the time to report an incident to the police increased. The strongest correlates were measures of incident circumstances and the number of gunshot wounds a victim received. In all...",10,3,318,340,Multinomial logistic regression; Psychiatry; Public health; Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Abbreviated Injury Scale; Injury trauma; Firearm injury; Medical emergency,,,,,https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/handle/1805/5591 https://core.ac.uk/display/46959623 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15564886.2014.952472 https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/bitstream/1805/5591/1/grommon-2014-elaborating.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/46959623.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2014.952472,,10.1080/15564886.2014.952472,2117848240,,0,001-843-074-173-249; 004-176-779-192-311; 006-433-454-872-092; 007-877-462-245-025; 009-354-263-841-158; 013-001-352-739-383; 014-016-325-849-374; 014-469-868-068-533; 016-966-058-811-890; 019-543-519-230-875; 026-104-017-042-603; 030-169-931-676-861; 031-753-482-581-558; 031-965-996-992-535; 035-289-787-000-506; 035-293-428-743-641; 040-056-642-999-594; 040-140-779-346-297; 040-614-467-433-422; 044-169-187-928-407; 044-852-049-886-065; 044-962-366-347-02X; 047-177-370-688-252; 048-053-524-068-147; 049-206-189-896-703; 050-600-624-679-211; 051-972-631-422-389; 056-201-306-226-356; 056-808-026-445-811; 061-102-049-035-512; 064-374-161-626-708; 064-448-611-536-304; 067-480-823-945-053; 068-783-184-104-390; 069-041-151-114-350; 069-231-041-580-067; 072-791-537-112-914; 073-883-113-579-515; 075-370-624-996-782; 076-943-653-028-088; 080-526-373-842-103; 081-908-943-375-747; 083-586-247-378-163; 083-674-396-770-986; 085-804-948-361-693; 085-832-968-790-012; 090-925-628-839-848; 094-534-557-281-919; 094-955-082-842-481; 098-656-771-411-56X; 107-637-787-151-37X; 111-928-813-957-583; 112-096-946-581-388; 147-837-490-766-960; 185-195-686-043-576; 186-617-792-069-298; 187-506-056-685-118; 191-032-475-518-544,10,true,,green
035-028-957-598-024,"Attitudes toward intimate partner “honor”-based violence in India, Iran, Malaysia and Pakistan",2018-04-19,2018,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Michelle Lowe; Roxanne Khan; Vanlal Thanzami; Mahsa Barzy; Rozina Karmaliani,"Although intimate partner violence (IPV) and “honor”-based violence (HBV) are major concerns throughout the world, little research has investigated the acceptance of these forms of abuse outside of the West. The purpose of this paper is to therefore respond to this gap in the literature by exploring attitudes toward HBV in a fictional depiction of IPV across four Asian samples: India, Iran, Malaysia and Pakistan.,Participants (n=579) read a hypothetical scenario in which a husband, despite his own marital infidelity, verbally abuses and physically assaults his wife after discovering that she has been unfaithful. Participants then completed a questionnaire that assessed perceptions of damage to the husband’s honor, approval of intimate partner HBV against the wife, and perceptions of both the victim-wife and the perpetrator-husband.,The findings revealed that more males than females, across all four nations, were endorsing of honor-adhering attitudes in response to the perceived threat to the husband’s reputation resulting from the wife’s infidelity. Additionally, of the four samples, Pakistani participants were the most approving and Malaysians least endorsing of honor-adhering attitudes.,The results are discussed in relation to studies of honor-adherence in Asian populations. This study provides an original glimpse into the perceptions of intimate partner HBV in these not-often sampled nationalities.",10,4,283,292,Psychology; Wife; Honor; Reputation; Domestic violence; Ethnic studies; Social psychology; Victimology; Women's studies; Collectivism,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-09-2017-0324/full/html http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/21656/ https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/attitudes-toward-intimate-partner-honor-based-violence-in-india-i https://kar.kent.ac.uk/67038/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301021252.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-09-2017-0324,,10.1108/jacpr-09-2017-0324,2788984992,,0,003-206-071-950-699; 003-818-037-993-190; 004-359-807-073-646; 004-762-612-107-674; 006-520-417-506-881; 007-101-315-068-470; 018-250-794-234-613; 018-386-100-532-644; 023-295-095-681-406; 023-849-323-974-916; 027-599-561-901-719; 028-706-028-709-478; 028-917-574-807-219; 031-723-946-021-034; 038-446-406-856-980; 039-335-091-952-031; 041-891-856-413-54X; 043-112-413-453-507; 043-337-825-055-414; 045-833-943-731-706; 048-394-418-473-494; 048-971-843-166-919; 050-446-197-531-411; 056-582-768-352-594; 060-869-194-931-88X; 061-071-078-122-560; 072-010-524-696-928; 090-238-928-825-208; 090-475-725-559-084; 091-493-788-007-637; 097-060-559-549-47X; 098-646-619-968-639; 100-029-552-230-176; 101-814-056-477-209; 112-090-774-493-041; 117-743-038-506-50X; 120-440-821-582-440; 120-557-630-928-25X; 126-864-835-382-72X; 134-800-078-778-491; 144-877-049-885-296; 169-251-378-132-378; 171-020-541-850-825; 178-772-420-115-88X; 195-220-917-673-888,10,true,,green
035-031-790-236-239,Patients' dissatisfaction with medical treatment and their reaction.,,1988,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,Segest E,,7,3,205,210,Psychology; Emergency medicine; Medical treatment,Empirical Approach; Professional Patient Relationship,Adult; Aged; Consumer Behavior; Denmark; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Health Care; Socioeconomic Factors,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3185141,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3185141,3185141,,2414706533,,0,,7,false,,
035-065-661-706-586,Justice Scalia: Tenured Fox in the Democratic Hen-House?,2017-05-01,2017,journal article,British Journal of American Legal Studies,20494092,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Jane Marriott,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>;                <jats:p>This paper examines Justice Scalia’s approach to campaign finance adjudication, in particular his skepticism of legislative motive. Three distinct strands of skepticism are identified: power-grabbing, incumbent-bracing and speech-preventing. As regards democracy Justice Scalia is identified as being caught in definitional dilemma whereby his campaign finance jurisprudence appears to serve a particular vision of democracy, which is, itself, the identifiable creature of his approach to constitutional adjudication. Ultimately, it is argued that, whilst a liberal dose of mistrust of government might well be warranted in cases concerning the devices of democracy, in the task of scrutinising campaign finance regulation and reform, a strong argument emerges for suspicion of judicial motives too since there is as much danger to democracy posed by the tenured fox as by the incumbent one.</jats:p>",6,1,41,57,Economic Justice; Political science; Public law; Law; Democracy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/83926490 https://sciendo.com/article/10.1515/bjals-2017-0004 https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bjals/6/1/article-p41.xml https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.1515/bjals-2017-0004 https://core.ac.uk/download/83926490.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjals-2017-0004,,10.1515/bjals-2017-0004,2618848869,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
035-099-152-947-053,A Different Kind of Archival Security: Three Cases,2009-04-30,2009,journal article,Library & Archival Security,01960075; 15409511,Informa UK Limited,United States,Richard J. Cox; Abigail Middleton; Rachel Grove Rohrbaugh; Daniel Scholzen,"Archival security is not just about guarding against theft and vandalism; it is about accountability and ethics and the potential challenges to archives and archivists. This essay considers three cases – the ownership and control of the records of indigenous peoples, the use of records of the U.S. Supreme Court, and the misadminstration of electronic mail messages to the White House.",22,1,33,60,Sociology; Law; Control (management); Accountability; Information access; Supreme court; Electronic mail; Intellectual property; White (horse); Indigenous,,,,,http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/2690/ https://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/2690/1/Cox_et_al_Different_Archival.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01960070802562826 https://core.ac.uk/display/12203318 https://core.ac.uk/download/12203318.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01960070802562826,,10.1080/01960070802562826,2071012637,,0,003-375-835-189-236; 005-199-002-002-345; 013-802-075-949-138; 013-862-073-740-095; 014-343-262-722-218; 035-110-428-411-052; 039-327-721-633-765; 042-085-444-311-774; 043-574-313-704-715; 057-387-892-614-160; 060-665-273-260-450; 064-694-382-803-694; 092-473-721-648-171; 096-115-964-142-322; 111-668-720-047-005; 114-798-003-015-232; 120-446-137-315-538; 125-550-419-623-987; 144-926-990-253-075; 153-893-642-982-827; 169-805-489-039-020; 169-901-085-344-555; 178-884-806-861-793,4,true,,green
035-115-538-969-463,The role of authenticity in electoral social media campaigns,2013-03-17,2013,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Gabrielle Grow; Janelle Ward,"Authenticity is a popular buzzword in electoral politics: Electoral candidates and politicians are expected to be authentic in their public interactions. Since 2008, campaigning via social media has become an integral part of elections in the United States, and continues to gain importance. In such an environment, this paper presents research into the role of authenticity in social media electoral campaigns. Using Gilpin, et al.’s (2010) definition of authenticity as the theoretical basis, interviews were conducted with U.S. Democrats to query their perceptions of candidates’ Facebook pages, and particularly in relation to authenticity. This study refines existing definitions of authenticity and offers insights into how electoral candidates can demonstrate authenticity in electoral social media campaigns.",18,4,,,Political science; Perception; Relation (history of concept); Electoral politics; Public relations; Social media; Politics,,,,,https://thesis.eur.nl/pub/12325/ https://thesis.eur.nl/pub/12325/grow.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/40704/ https://repub.eur.nl/pub/40704/REPUB_40704_OA.pdf https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday18.html#GrowW13 https://core.ac.uk/display/18519029 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday18.html#GrowW13 http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/4269 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/4269 https://uncommonculture.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/4269 https://firstmonday.org/article/view/4269/3425 https://core.ac.uk/download/18519029.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v18i4.4269,,10.5210/fm.v18i4.4269,2049139392,,0,001-717-674-116-558; 004-155-962-343-015; 005-304-505-186-985; 005-538-862-668-44X; 006-242-396-851-370; 007-320-926-918-358; 007-726-256-281-350; 013-509-089-623-128; 013-911-411-445-231; 014-633-980-451-518; 015-376-691-106-023; 016-762-513-982-33X; 016-767-286-553-22X; 017-262-569-886-289; 020-880-456-862-105; 021-166-002-509-540; 023-203-491-760-906; 024-793-659-126-458; 024-833-265-096-560; 027-681-247-171-589; 027-811-183-574-882; 030-336-959-693-984; 030-412-132-629-193; 030-745-376-525-003; 032-258-733-213-919; 033-128-982-181-98X; 034-228-291-956-162; 035-477-282-080-764; 036-165-603-289-416; 036-357-396-026-942; 036-801-603-983-613; 038-584-936-861-723; 039-389-440-976-335; 040-050-765-801-00X; 042-384-115-599-121; 044-775-287-050-443; 046-767-088-763-013; 048-000-048-627-42X; 049-258-889-939-414; 050-610-022-007-230; 052-864-240-559-474; 054-749-986-408-153; 056-999-656-921-83X; 058-816-919-701-264; 059-598-496-729-946; 060-752-643-842-569; 060-931-882-840-169; 061-557-853-923-28X; 063-402-977-317-683; 068-077-110-211-259; 068-796-802-319-958; 069-808-774-354-212; 069-877-190-107-348; 073-043-632-192-273; 076-141-458-885-530; 076-156-313-235-838; 078-972-263-156-32X; 083-595-252-261-44X; 096-425-905-384-43X; 096-923-029-679-618; 099-112-603-333-831; 099-911-269-932-775; 100-328-788-077-382; 105-155-068-520-357; 105-783-402-250-485; 106-807-295-597-378; 109-351-324-663-132; 109-911-418-039-456; 110-712-012-823-375; 118-523-307-304-298; 123-794-293-238-722; 128-954-796-702-808; 136-316-794-965-982; 137-862-095-061-540; 138-541-232-319-472; 141-968-472-670-828; 145-169-777-158-790; 151-533-056-171-78X; 164-233-751-793-174; 166-250-199-516-380; 168-706-880-364-117,10,true,,green
035-199-417-741-631,"Free Trade Agreements, Private Courts and Environmental Exploitation: Disconnected Policies, Denials and Moral Disengagement",2016-12-01,2016,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Nigel South,"Although there is strong scientific consensus that climate change and environmental degradation are occurring, there is also a significant body of opinion that is sceptical about, or denies the validity of, evidence for this. However it is not solely the nature of differing views about global warming or ecological disaster that is being contested but the case for or against intervention and regulation in the market. At an international level, gestures toward ‘sustainability’ are (i) compromised by combining them with declarations of the need for continued economic growth, and (ii) undermined by the arrangements put in place by existing and new transnational trade agreements. The paper examines these views and developments, and the patterns of denial, disconnection and fragmentation they display.",5,4,45,59,Global warming; Political economy; Economics; Environmental degradation; Scientific consensus; Denial; Free trade; Moral disengagement; Intervention (law); Sustainability; Criminology,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/78552901/free-trade-agreements-private-courts-and-environmental-exploitation-disconnected-policies http://repository.essex.ac.uk/17678/ https://core.ac.uk/display/74374742 https://doaj.org/article/7e5cbc428e854a0bbf0b5f24dbbadee5 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/307 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/111803/ https://core.ac.uk/download/89301865.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.307,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.307,2559537136,,0,,10,true,cc-by,gold
035-199-675-825-416,"Risk, Welfare and the Treatment of Adolescent Cannabis Users in England",2013-11-21,2013,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Simon Flacks,"Incorporating analysis of data collected from a small sample of interviews within drug-treatment settings, the aim of this article is to critically consider the purpose and scope of adolescent drug treatment with a particular focus on the drugs–crime nexus. A central question is whether treatment can be understood according to the ‘rise of risk’ in advanced liberal democracies, and whether this corresponds to the proposed rupture with ‘welfarist’ approaches to youth justice policy. The findings suggest, in line with other research, that any such rupture may have been overstated. They also suggest that some drug-treatment research has tended towards sweeping accounts of policy changes, when the specificities of age, drug type and history demand more nuanced explanation, as some authors have already argued. Finally, the analysis suggests there should be concern about the extent of ‘net-widening’ within the youth drug-treatment system.",54,2,281,297,Welfare; Liberal democracy; Psychiatry; Economic Justice; Nexus (standard); Psychology; Cannabis; Scope (project management); Small sample; Adolescent drug; Criminology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/54/2/281/369565 https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/8yq86/risk-welfare-and-the-treatment-of-adolescent-cannabis-users-in-england https://core.ac.uk/download/161123094.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azt066,,10.1093/bjc/azt066,1991736067,,0,000-090-959-336-80X; 000-713-528-530-633; 005-255-386-281-833; 007-679-045-358-988; 007-808-904-778-787; 012-706-735-286-872; 012-820-064-616-621; 017-585-678-347-184; 020-867-744-583-294; 022-297-410-048-540; 023-688-231-054-499; 023-891-984-881-265; 026-504-538-042-599; 027-131-111-433-264; 037-102-979-151-536; 039-359-669-331-925; 044-739-479-193-109; 049-131-359-290-621; 050-738-179-195-244; 062-999-395-697-485; 079-194-324-262-029; 081-081-671-752-082; 081-116-487-447-333; 081-888-149-971-685; 090-705-659-550-364; 093-947-881-575-387; 116-307-660-227-212; 118-350-032-742-594; 122-947-036-852-615; 123-885-673-345-478; 125-362-533-310-011; 129-055-612-908-383; 132-915-095-759-783; 134-614-613-691-816; 139-471-302-682-150; 144-212-400-299-74X; 151-541-225-111-770; 153-717-525-335-054; 164-939-776-711-467; 166-460-691-045-221; 168-895-491-328-708; 176-637-742-484-747; 177-375-522-614-350; 179-388-884-405-332,5,true,,green
035-230-630-101-329,"Challenging Medical Legal Norms: The Role of Autonomy, Confidentiality and Privacy in Protecting Individual and Familial Group Rights in Genetic Information",,2001,journal article,The Journal of legal medicine,01947648; 1521057x,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Graeme Laurie,"(2001). CHALLENGING MEDICAL-LEGAL NORMS: THE ROLE OF AUTONOMY, CONFIDENTIALITY, AND PRIVACY IN PROTECTING INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILIAL GROUP RIGHTS IN GENETIC INFORMATION. Journal of Legal Medicine: Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 1-54.",22,1,1,54,Information privacy; Psychology; Law; Legal norm; Autonomy; Medical law; Confidentiality; Medical jurisprudence; Group (mathematics),Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,"Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence; Ethics, Medical; Freedom; Genetic Testing/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Privacy/legislation & jurisprudence; United Kingdom; United States",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11330121 https://era.ed.ac.uk/bitstream/1842/2449/1/challengingmedicolegalnorms.pdf https://era.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/2449 http://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/challenging-medical-legal-norms(ab67a3f0-e012-4a61-9a76-c6c2b84bf09e).html https://www.era.lib.ed.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/1842/2449/challengingmedicolegalnorms.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/display/278222 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/challenging-medical-legal-norms(15aeb3bb-2fb0-4969-9d97-57d55cf51fa6)/export.html https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11330121 https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/517915 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/019476401750171115 https://core.ac.uk/download/43700688.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/019476401750171115,11330121,10.1080/019476401750171115,2060177680,,0,071-912-761-823-413,23,true,,green
035-241-913-437-475,"Patterns of Coping With Cyberbullying: Emotional, Behavioral, and Strategic Coping Reactions Among Middle School Students.",2019-02-01,2019,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Tali Heiman; Dorit Olenik-Shemesh; Gali Frank,"The aim of the present study was to examine coping patterns among victims of cyberbullying in middle school. The study included 232 adolescents, of whom 20.7% reported having been the victim of cyberbullying. Findings show that the most common emotional reactions to cyberbullying among the cyber victims were anger, rage, and frustration. The most commonly found behavioral reactions to cyberbullying were informing a friend, counterattacking, and ignoring the cyber incident. Examining the types of coping strategies that were used, we found that the victims of cyberbullying reported a lower use of problem-focused coping strategies for stressful situations, compared to adolescents who were not cyber victims; in addition, cyber victims also reported a much greater use of emotionally focused coping strategies and avoidance-focused strategies, compared to adolescents who were not cyber victims.",34,1,28,45,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Anger; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology),behavioral reactions; coping strategies; cyberbullying; emotional reactions; victims,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior/psychology; Crime Victims/psychology; Cyberbullying/psychology; Emotions; Female; Focus Groups; Humans; Israel; Male; Schools; Students",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30808792 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30808792/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_607180_23 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30808792,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.34.1.28,30808792,10.1891/0886-6708.34.1.28,2917666261,,0,005-504-016-119-999; 008-624-511-132-053; 008-995-697-267-134; 009-898-019-412-939; 010-560-955-260-138; 016-793-797-069-447; 022-397-271-525-957; 026-852-354-824-810; 032-843-855-103-889; 033-110-856-403-021; 037-477-820-648-752; 037-541-549-102-19X; 063-961-250-494-292; 069-227-116-562-858; 070-529-343-016-178; 083-726-608-450-194; 086-583-558-608-208; 107-348-417-993-384; 111-073-765-635-393; 116-343-288-283-768; 117-969-245-350-837; 145-301-829-318-764; 179-366-149-150-348; 188-635-009-569-912,5,false,,
035-248-671-171-214,La Nouvelle Politique d’intégration (NPI) aux Pays-Bas depuis 2002,2008-04-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Kees Groenendijk,"The integration policy in the Netherlands has been transformed fundamentally since 2002. This article analyses the causes and the extent of that transformation. The new policy is no longer based on the supposition that acquiring a secure legal status of immigrants is an important condition for their integration in society but on the idea that it should be the reward for a completed integration. The main elements (language and knowledge test abroad and strict tests for permanent residence and naturalisation) are discussed. It is argued that the new measures are dishonest, unlawful and counterproductive. Integration tests have become an major instrument for selection and exclusion of immigrants. The policies introduced in 2002-2006 are compared with the reaction of the Dutch government to terrorist acts committed by young Moluccan immigrants in the 1970s. Will the advent of a centre-left government in 2007 produce a return to former policies?",,69,113,129,Political economy; Sociology; Government; Law; Terrorism; Residence; Knowledge test; Naturalisation; Immigration,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/10832 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2008-1-page-113.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/10832 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/10832 https://core.ac.uk/display/16158440,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.10832,,10.4000/conflits.10832,2100836339,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
035-289-214-203-744,Uncontrollable Urges and Irrational People,,2002,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Stephen J. Morse,"""Uncontrollable Urges and Irrational People"" addresses the fundamental issue the Supreme Court will decide this term in In re Crane: the constitutionally acceptable standard for indefinite involuntary civil commitment of mentally abnormal sexual predators. It makes four principal arguments. First, it claims that genuine non-responsibility should be a necessary, limiting precondition for indefinite involuntary commitment, and that the ""loss of control"" language in the Court's opinion in Hendricks should be understood as a proxy for non-responsibility generally. Second, it argues that loss of control standards, as criteria for non-responsibility, are unworkable. The essay next turns to ""causal link"" standards of the type Kansas proposes in Crane, which permit a potentially violent predator to be confined if a mental abnormality predisposes the person to commit future acts of violence. It claims that causal link standards are over-inclusive, and, properly understood, are not non-responsibility standards at all. Causal link standards are therefore an unjustifiable threat to liberty. Finally, the essay proposes that a lack of capacity for rationality is a genuine and workable non-responsibility standard that could properly justify and limit indefinite involuntary commitment.",88,5,1025,,Commit; Psychology; Law and economics; Rationality; Control (management); Involuntary commitment; Supreme court; Proxy (statistics); Principal (commercial law); Irrational number,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2375&context=faculty_scholarship http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073996 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1375/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073996 https://core.ac.uk/download/151695084.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073996,,10.2307/1073996,3125759286,,0,,59,true,,green
035-293-428-743-641,British Journal of Criminology - The influence of event characteristics and actors' behaviour on the outcome of violent events comparing lethal with non-lethal events,2013-04-26,2013,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,SM Ganpat; J.P. van der Leun; Paul Nieuwbeerta,"This study examines to what extent event characteristics and actors' behaviour contribute to the escalation of an event into a lethal outcome. We examined Dutch court files of 267 events in which offenders were convicted for either lethal violence (i.e. homicide, N = 126) or non-lethal violence (i.e. attempted homicide, N = 141). Pronounced differences were found between lethal versus non-lethal events with respect to event characteristics and to actors' behaviour in particular. Also, several situational characteristics including event characteristics and actors' behaviour were found to be significantly predictive of the lethality of violent events, especially regarding alcohol use by victims, firearm use by offenders, victim precipitation and the absence of third parties. Language: en",53,4,685,704,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Event (probability theory); Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Criminology; Situational ethics,,,,,https://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/53/4/685.short https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_402790_37 https://core.ac.uk/display/42393525 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/28177/ https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/38433/ https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/1887/38433/1/Ganpat%20et%20al%20British%20Journal.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2882214 http://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/53/4/685/404282 https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/access/item%3A2882215/view https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/53/4/685/404282 https://core.ac.uk/download/42393525.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azt017,,10.1093/bjc/azt017,2100027080,,0,002-050-150-014-458; 006-304-207-246-405; 007-806-959-413-946; 009-354-263-841-158; 012-231-519-542-417; 013-595-500-816-223; 014-469-868-068-533; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-537-124-577-330; 028-201-488-625-773; 030-855-517-417-530; 035-170-793-108-902; 040-140-779-346-297; 041-156-732-758-940; 044-852-049-886-065; 047-311-895-188-992; 053-396-027-302-17X; 057-376-544-310-191; 058-809-468-935-356; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-149-315-816-606; 071-304-407-103-182; 077-447-838-290-553; 079-829-381-010-713; 085-296-805-225-995; 093-938-779-513-548; 095-847-724-219-471; 101-301-164-550-836; 103-428-169-277-649; 116-142-128-508-904; 142-794-536-896-519; 164-817-546-249-486; 183-256-794-501-507,20,true,,green
035-422-520-149-037,The effects of an exercise program on several abilities associated with driving performance in older adults.,2008-10-14,2008,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,José Marmeleira; Mário Godinho; Orlando Fernandes,"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of participation in an exercise program on several abilities associated with driving performance in older adults. Thirty-two subjects were randomly assigned to either an exercise group (60-81 years, n=16) or a control group (60-82 years, n=16). The exercise program was planned to stress perceptive, cognitive, and physical abilities. It lasted 12 weeks with a periodicity of three sessions of 60 min per week. Assessments were conducted before and after the intervention on behavioral speed (in single- and dual-task conditions), visual attention, psychomotor performance, speed perception (time-to-contact), and executive functioning. Significant positive effects were found at 12-week follow-up resulting from participation in the exercise program. Behavioral speed improvements were found in reaction time, movement time, and response time (both in single- and dual-task conditions); visual attention improvements took place in speed processing and divided attention; psychomotor performance improvements occurred in lower limb mobility. These results showed that exercise is capable of enhancing several abilities relevant for driving performance and safety in older adults and, therefore, should be promoted.",41,1,90,97,Psychology; Psychomotor learning; Randomized controlled trial; Cognition; Motor skill; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Perception; Poison control; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,,"Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Automobiles/statistics & numerical data; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Perception; Program Evaluation/statistics & numerical data; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Surveys and Questionnaires; Task Performance and Analysis; Time Factors",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62446838 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_93383_19 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19114142/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19114142 https://trid.trb.org/view/883619 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457508001875 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457508001875,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2008.09.008,19114142,10.1016/j.aap.2008.09.008,1976291061,,0,001-264-171-939-123; 001-832-696-771-039; 003-825-307-025-639; 006-026-425-362-984; 007-804-592-790-083; 008-597-411-823-323; 010-749-418-397-699; 011-844-272-415-023; 012-974-916-845-961; 013-853-989-441-146; 015-094-531-889-422; 015-809-294-697-756; 016-750-303-275-647; 017-769-561-053-832; 017-884-669-979-462; 018-606-816-763-765; 019-259-190-308-295; 020-723-555-602-529; 021-071-671-568-001; 021-767-209-541-840; 022-988-712-445-94X; 027-517-081-542-76X; 035-473-470-654-149; 036-496-895-191-432; 037-891-339-574-076; 039-854-543-958-472; 040-366-737-716-992; 044-579-819-661-125; 045-560-649-543-500; 049-803-917-010-460; 050-085-007-021-39X; 052-576-376-773-692; 055-729-008-335-107; 058-476-210-743-127; 059-240-045-667-831; 060-591-107-309-424; 064-334-534-647-856; 064-968-458-961-767; 066-070-905-671-57X; 069-680-597-170-956; 073-986-529-047-290; 075-600-489-997-248; 080-289-052-372-263; 081-414-438-931-271; 087-684-140-057-399; 088-919-826-295-236; 094-448-260-400-381; 098-973-812-967-281; 099-133-762-990-161; 101-122-735-040-845; 101-223-445-609-071; 102-004-276-086-105; 107-374-893-137-81X; 113-699-732-328-212; 118-836-782-247-170; 144-811-482-657-591; 144-988-575-972-156; 155-322-352-361-022; 163-976-899-914-412; 172-896-673-092-037; 186-446-615-484-85X,91,true,,green
035-573-389-010-360,Avoidance as Dispute Processing: An Elaboration,,1975,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,JSTOR,United Kingdom,William L. F. Felstiner,"I have suggested (1974) that in societies such as the United States, where non-governmental institutionalized mediation and adjudication of interpersonal disputes are infrequent, some of the slack may be absorbed by avoidance. I implied that avoidance would generally have lower costs in the United States than in societies where such mediation and adjudication are widely available. Danzig and Lowy (1975: 676-682) argue that r have underestimated the costs of avoidance in the United States. They may be right. In any event, avoidance can be analyzed more precisely than it was in my original paper (see 1974: 70, 76, 79-80, 83-84). This response will try to provide such an analysis, including a more complete breakdown of avoidance costs. It will suggest why I appraise avoidance costs differently than do Danzig and Lowy. It will also re-evaluate some of the variance in avoidance costs between different societies. Finally, it will discuss avoidance and Danzig and Lowy's proposed neighborhood mediation. Conventionally we have thought of people reacting to disputes through negotiation, self-help, mediation, adjudication, feuds and appeals to the supernatural. These are the categories employed in the classic descriptions provided by legal anthropology. We know from experience that there are other reactions. After disputing for a time, one may choose to ignore the dispute entirely, thus, in a sense, resolving it. We may also sell our share in a dispute. And we may resort to avoidance. The notion of avoidance is that a party may change his behavior on account of the dispute in such a way that his relationship with the other disputant is, at least temporarily, shrunk or terminated. The dispute, although not settled, is thus no longer a matter which the disputant believes he ought to do something about. Avoidance as dispute processing is different from avoidance behavior adopted to prevent disputes from arising in the first instance (see Skinner, 1961: 60), a distinction which a few of my earlier examples failed to make clearly (1974: 76). The costs of dispute processing by avoidance may be analyzed in terms of disturbances in social relations which are accom-",9,4,695,,Social relation; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Mediation; Law and economics; Variance (accounting); Negotiation; Adjudication; Event (relativity); Legal anthropology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3053344,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3053344,,10.2307/3053344,2323022896,,0,008-846-199-614-405; 009-249-096-249-944; 012-479-238-998-898; 018-295-392-009-316; 030-417-739-383-911; 038-081-765-313-727; 038-791-346-733-15X; 052-625-067-081-973; 054-680-343-666-981; 055-451-135-151-577; 104-414-139-826-01X; 116-246-604-885-249; 130-733-357-500-617; 176-625-091-787-198,56,false,,
035-594-642-705-67X,"Effects of fog, driver experience and gender on driving behavior on S-curved road segments",2015-02-18,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Xiaomeng Li; Xuedong Yan; Sze Chun Wong,"Driving on curved roads has been recognized as a significant safety issue for many years. However, driver behavior and the interactions among variables that affect driver performance on curves is complicated and not well understood. Previous studies have investigated various factors that influence driver performance on right- or left-turn curves, but have paid little attention to the effects of foggy weather, driver experience and gender on driver performance on complex curves. A driving simulator experiment was conducted in this study to evaluate the relationships between driving behavior on a continuous S-curve and foggy weather, driver experience and gender. The process of negotiating a curve was divided into three stages consisting of a straight segment, the transition from the straight segment to the S-curve and the S-curve. The experimental results indicated that drivers tended to drive more cautiously in heavy fog, but the driving risk was still increased, especially in the transition stage from the straight segment to the S-curve. The non-professional (NP) drivers were less sensitive to the impending change in the road geometry, and less skilled in both longitudinal and lateral vehicle control than the professional drivers. The NP female drivers in particular were found to be the most vulnerable group in S-curve driving.",77,,91,104,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Transport engineering; Driving simulator; Vehicle control; Straight segment; Driving risk; Poison control; Transition stage; Affect (psychology),Driver experience; Driver gender; Driving behavior; Driving simulator; Fog weather; S-curve,Adult; Automobile Driving; Behavior; China; Computer Simulation; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Sex Factors; Weather; Young Adult,,,http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/209790/1/Content.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view/1346235 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515000330 https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/123377/ http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/209790 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/123377/ https://core.ac.uk/display/38067798 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_476123_19 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25700127 https://core.ac.uk/download/38067798.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.01.022,25700127,10.1016/j.aap.2015.01.022,2093614445,,0,000-971-003-911-187; 000-978-118-957-144; 001-031-269-029-286; 001-682-869-679-978; 004-610-787-199-563; 004-863-069-755-532; 005-811-725-456-533; 006-543-572-305-643; 007-244-008-994-237; 008-869-929-853-347; 011-073-989-414-906; 011-408-329-854-182; 013-441-792-341-917; 014-893-147-276-351; 016-253-737-279-314; 018-293-983-879-074; 022-409-442-861-652; 022-412-563-614-524; 024-028-408-460-445; 024-783-192-872-211; 026-966-647-972-265; 026-968-736-167-961; 028-338-068-433-991; 028-904-487-899-116; 030-738-788-812-177; 031-819-009-196-688; 032-101-577-629-65X; 035-791-702-642-408; 038-262-398-422-94X; 038-418-298-093-411; 039-110-042-059-741; 039-625-445-805-692; 043-843-291-832-726; 046-371-417-488-155; 047-685-829-435-912; 052-325-746-997-073; 053-581-089-458-625; 059-057-180-755-302; 059-166-929-463-065; 060-374-962-668-603; 063-572-714-528-51X; 063-887-432-176-508; 068-581-896-550-844; 071-969-694-965-063; 072-175-737-672-116; 072-467-078-663-826; 072-860-149-495-112; 073-949-090-097-124; 077-645-614-323-536; 078-730-445-807-849; 088-424-694-892-068; 092-146-466-997-906; 092-261-362-811-55X; 092-778-339-267-922; 098-416-359-219-67X; 099-722-311-007-047; 103-274-573-161-024; 103-727-876-930-264; 103-897-379-384-41X; 104-703-224-396-692; 105-241-143-581-91X; 108-900-899-815-11X; 113-586-442-750-561; 117-932-767-375-709; 122-982-370-990-064; 123-691-956-940-554; 126-498-030-265-051; 128-475-122-401-293; 137-829-040-451-424; 138-545-962-057-45X; 146-539-260-065-059; 147-660-604-460-708; 153-239-058-780-082; 154-728-438-080-129; 161-188-887-677-835; 164-615-634-826-612; 165-613-169-547-307; 166-323-321-314-390; 168-397-262-120-055; 174-127-564-542-090; 182-491-050-967-500; 186-677-734-033-70X,69,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
035-634-557-906-446,Elections and the Mass Media,,1962,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Stanley Kelley,"The purpose of this essay is to examine the role of the mass media in the electoral process: It will try to specify the character and dimensions of that role; try to outline, and sometimes to guess at, its consequences and potentialities. Because the activities of the media are so various, we can best begin this task, perhaps, just by noting and classifying the kinds of things the media do in elections. First, the media transmit campaign propaganda to large numbers of people. In news broadcasts and news columns they report directly or in paraphrase what campaigners say. They sell campaigners time and space for advertising their wares. They make it possible for the politician to reach more people, quicker and more cheaply, than he could in any other way. Second, the media transmit propaganda selectively. This is most apparent when media executives pare the propagandist's prodigious output to fit into the time and space they allot to reporting public affairs.1 They also exercise discretion when they sell time and space to political groups, however; they can refuse, and have refused, to accept advertising by minor parties and even major party groups. More than anything else, it is this ability of media personnel to determine media content that makes them political actors in their own right. Third, the media transmit propaganda in certain conventional formats. Newspapers present campaign messages in news columns, news features, advertisements, and occasionally in full transcript. Television and radio present them in fifteen and five minute newscasts; in standard time periods offered for sale; and in interviews, documentaries, panel shows, and debates. Magazines feature weekly summaries, interviews, picture stories. This matters because the formats that the mass media provide for political communication are not just different ways to present the same things. They lead politicians to say things differently and to say different things. Fourth, the media present campaign propaganda in the context of materials they themselves originate: their opinions about who ought to win; discussions of public policy issues; reports on campaign organization and methods; personality sketches of",27,2,307,326,Public policy; Political science; Newspaper; Discretion; Context (language use); Paraphrase; Media studies; Mass media; Political communication; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2926&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190550 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol27/iss2/11/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556477.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190550,,10.2307/1190550,2107083150,,0,,4,true,,
035-665-429-942-612,Hate Crime Victims in Serbia: A Case Study of Context and Social Perceptions,2018-06-01,2018,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Jelena Jokanovic,"This article provides an overview of the Republic of Serbia’s legal framework that incorporates strong guarantees for protection from discrimination, national minorities’ rights, and prosecution of (ethnic) hate crimes, but also describes a social context loaded with strong prejudices. To illustrate the above, I present a case study of two similar incidents of alleged hate crimes reported in a local Serbian newspaper. In both cases, the victims were young men belonging to ethnic minorities. In 2015, within a period of two months, a Serb was attacked in the Croatian capital, Zagreb, and an Albanian-speaking man in the Serbian town, Novi Sad. The articles attracted online comments, 205 and 134 respectively, mostly from readers from Serbia. These comments elicited what are likely to be honest responses because of the relative anonymity provided to authors. By analyzing commentaries on these newspaper items, this article compares social responses to hate crime cases where victims belonged to different ethnic groups and where the incidents occurred in different geographic and social contexts.",7,2,21,37,Social environment; Ethnic group; Economic Justice; The Republic; Political science; Newspaper; Serbian; Context (language use); Criminology; Croatian,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/518/354 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i2.518,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i2.518,2806526117,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
035-725-904-067-696,Women Who Kill Their Mates,2012-09-27,2012,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Dominique Bourget; Pierre Gagné,"Spousal homicide perpetrators are much more likely to be men than women. Accordingly, little research has focused on delineating characteristics of women who have committed spousal homicide. A retrospective clinical review of coroners' files containing all cases of spousal homicide occurring in Quebec over a 20-year period was carried out. A total of 276 spousal homicides occurred between 1991 and 2010, with 42 homicides by female spouses and 234 homicides by male spouses. Differences between homicides committed by female offenders and male offenders are discussed, and findings on spousal homicide committed by women are compared with those of previous studies. Findings regarding offenses perpetrated by females in the context of mental illness, domestic violence, and homicide-suicide are explored. The finding that only 28% of the female offenders in the Quebec sample had previously been subjected to violence by their victim is in contrast to the popular belief and reports that indicate that most female-perpetrated spousal homicide occurs in self-defense or in reaction to long-term abuse. In fact, women rarely gave a warning before killing their mates. Most did not suffer from a mental illness, although one-fifth were acutely intoxicated at the time of the killing. In the vast majority of cases of women who killed their mates, there were very few indicators that might have signaled the risk and helped predict the violent lethal behavior.",30,5,598,614,Psychiatry; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Mental illness; Context (language use); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence,,"Adult; Age Factors; Confidence Intervals; Female; Homicide/psychology; Humans; Interview, Psychological; Logistic Models; Male; Mental Disorders/epidemiology; Odds Ratio; Prisoners/psychology; Quebec/epidemiology; Sex Distribution; Spouses; Women/psychology; Young Adult",,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2033 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_378179_18 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2033/abstract https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23015414/ http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2033/pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23015414,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2033,23015414,10.1002/bsl.2033,1946921121,,0,002-461-552-665-508; 002-476-233-664-753; 003-284-258-527-296; 004-538-570-733-215; 006-805-338-589-42X; 006-920-969-273-476; 007-537-670-025-94X; 010-296-745-058-724; 011-102-433-558-437; 011-487-417-292-480; 014-764-257-860-363; 015-524-960-454-889; 015-927-923-993-759; 017-585-702-830-61X; 023-225-438-896-633; 024-617-791-503-983; 024-694-819-749-432; 026-243-261-043-325; 027-509-068-330-340; 030-003-023-361-215; 031-590-902-653-578; 034-009-305-792-024; 034-325-086-703-945; 035-153-584-873-347; 036-306-897-250-23X; 038-197-563-158-057; 041-397-591-453-277; 044-039-676-157-249; 044-481-734-707-344; 044-967-876-456-202; 052-708-227-442-402; 052-834-328-204-400; 053-899-849-298-557; 054-117-370-537-971; 054-923-683-963-599; 056-117-764-538-355; 057-674-497-839-96X; 062-059-374-368-391; 074-113-843-678-73X; 077-382-644-419-449; 086-390-934-065-868; 090-479-256-829-245; 092-221-619-606-492; 100-580-902-393-333; 118-014-331-378-435; 118-786-208-494-57X; 123-749-362-133-789; 126-504-521-184-668; 147-222-297-093-521; 157-223-764-264-332; 167-777-281-114-417; 168-521-624-758-36X; 174-424-138-268-122; 189-194-239-633-970; 192-231-103-339-439,30,false,,
035-749-667-503-592,"Gender, residual deviance, and social control",,1998,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Charlotte A. Kunkel; Joyce McCarl Nielsen,"Focusing on gendered aspects of informal social control, we use a societal reaction approach to examine 15 years of students’ gender norm violation projects. Three predictions regarding differential reaction to women's and men's residual deviance are (a) that there will be no gender differences, (b) that those with less power and status (women) will be sanctioned more or (c) that those with more status resources (men) will be monitored and reacted to more. We discuss methodological advantages of using norm violations to study informal social control. Findings contribute to a more complete theory of how societal reactions to residual deviance are mediated by gender. There were large gender differences in what students chose to do regarding norm violations and little change over time. Male “deviants” were censured more in terms of negativity, strength of reaction, laughter, and homophobia; female “deviants” were censured more as targets of verbal and sexual remarks. We discuss the need for more attention to...",19,4,339,360,Norm (social); Developmental psychology; Residual; Psychology; Informal social control; Laughter; Change over time; Social control; Negativity effect; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1998.9968094,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1998.9968094,,10.1080/01639625.1998.9968094,2040347497,,0,002-747-266-088-088; 002-764-091-005-440; 004-624-809-114-151; 019-690-299-083-315; 020-052-875-789-332; 021-169-389-836-485; 022-516-431-816-702; 023-063-032-185-066; 025-205-151-758-553; 030-092-208-910-708; 033-213-903-512-047; 034-296-731-492-862; 034-569-929-831-787; 035-690-710-852-082; 038-195-632-353-720; 045-439-069-070-52X; 045-598-143-054-391; 045-696-675-259-215; 046-299-171-046-264; 058-731-638-183-621; 061-704-551-018-089; 064-696-068-237-531; 067-339-005-241-596; 076-959-154-212-442; 077-316-556-033-970; 078-337-969-748-48X; 080-896-943-731-308; 088-215-312-886-471; 091-415-917-913-908; 094-937-105-873-610; 101-231-073-808-976; 101-848-466-825-179; 104-775-063-134-837; 105-207-904-175-387; 106-783-370-081-897; 128-598-495-845-276; 134-257-673-423-183; 139-490-558-013-536; 141-498-218-319-094; 145-129-325-047-305; 152-769-444-494-625; 158-190-200-743-66X; 184-617-791-719-970; 184-875-786-290-067; 193-805-863-521-811,9,false,,
035-764-143-485-763,Death from undiagnosed glioblastoma multiforme and toxic self-medication presenting with concurrent dysfunctional behavior.,2008-03-11,2008,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Henry J. Carson; Stanley G. Eilers,"Abstract We encountered a decedent with an unexpected glioblastoma multiforme. A 61-year-old retired African–American woman was found dead in her home, fully clothed in her bathtub, with a pillow under her head. At autopsy, the brain showed a glioblastoma multiforme. Toxicology showed elevated hydrocodone, propoxyphene, acetaminophen, and positive paroxetine. The presence of a brain tumor likely caused a severe headache. The use of her medications could have indicated a reaction to the escalating pain of the brain trauma, and overuse could be consistent with escalating pain or loss of rational thought processes. The present case is interesting in that it had evidence of behavioral dysfunction that could be related to the brain tumor, and death arising from the glioblastoma multiforme (cerebral hemorrhage and edema) with concurrent multiple drug intoxication.",15,6,395,397,Pediatrics; Hydrocodone; Paroxetine; Acetaminophen; Brain tumor; Autopsy; Edema; Anesthesia; Propoxyphene; Abnormality; Medicine,,"Acetaminophen/administration & dosage; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic/administration & dosage; Analgesics, Opioid/administration & dosage; Brain Edema/etiology; Brain Neoplasms/complications; Dextropropoxyphene/administration & dosage; Female; Forensic Pathology; Forensic Toxicology; Glioblastoma/complications; Headache Disorders, Secondary/drug therapy; Humans; Hydrocodone/administration & dosage; Intracranial Hemorrhages/etiology; Mental Disorders/etiology; Middle Aged; Paroxetine/administration & dosage; Self Medication/adverse effects; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors/administration & dosage; Vitreous Body/chemistry","Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Acetaminophen; Paroxetine; Hydrocodone; norpropoxyphene; Dextropropoxyphene",,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18586212 https://www.jflmjournal.org/article/S1752-928X(08)00012-7/abstract http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X08000127 https://www.jflmjournal.org/article/S1752-928X(08)00012-7/pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X08000127#! https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X08000127,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2008.01.003,18586212,10.1016/j.jflm.2008.01.003,1974811775,,0,008-404-010-569-332; 008-894-054-788-611; 010-180-454-149-63X; 016-108-747-911-589; 064-982-367-427-113; 065-149-707-239-052; 148-467-319-449-552,0,false,,
035-832-886-255-602,A dynamic games approach to proactive defense strategies against Advanced Persistent Threats in cyber-physical systems,,2020,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Linan Huang; Quanyan Zhu,"Abstract Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) have recently emerged as a significant security challenge for a cyber-physical system due to their stealthy, dynamic and adaptive nature. Proactive dynamic defenses provide a strategic and holistic security mechanism to increase the costs of attacks and mitigate the risks. This work proposes a dynamic game framework to model a long-term interaction between a stealthy attacker and a proactive defender. The stealthy and deceptive behaviors are captured by the multi-stage game of incomplete information, where each player has his own private information unknown to the other. Both players act strategically according to their beliefs which are formed by the multi-stage observation and learning. The perfect Bayesian Nash equilibrium provides a useful prediction of both players’ policies because no players benefit from unilateral deviations from the equilibrium. We propose an iterative algorithm to compute the perfect Bayesian Nash equilibrium and use the Tennessee Eastman process as a benchmark case study. Our numerical experiment corroborates the analytical results and provides further insights into the design of proactive defense-in-depth strategies.",89,,101660,,Complete information; Benchmark (computing); Cyber-physical system; Bayesian game; Computer security; Computer science; Process (engineering); Sequential game,,,,Army Research Office; National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Homeland Security,https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.09687 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.09687.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404819302020 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec89.html#HuangZ20 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2019.101660 https://nyuscholars.nyu.edu/en/publications/a-dynamic-games-approach-to-proactive-defense-strategies-against- http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019arXiv190609687H/abstract http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404819302020 http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.09687,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2019.101660,,10.1016/j.cose.2019.101660,2951270751,,0,000-086-389-680-390; 004-810-744-354-769; 004-812-634-395-411; 012-648-092-696-719; 012-920-207-344-992; 014-480-116-105-124; 016-178-322-743-114; 016-714-003-015-431; 020-244-725-110-60X; 022-451-919-080-124; 024-995-147-062-548; 032-700-044-017-751; 034-632-672-046-642; 037-354-725-174-835; 041-481-399-244-100; 042-126-580-126-512; 048-013-650-502-630; 050-424-136-574-875; 055-844-450-252-965; 059-586-578-096-03X; 060-584-703-794-459; 062-836-294-386-85X; 066-765-188-607-428; 072-914-021-179-250; 082-974-047-437-905; 087-698-718-080-139; 092-498-986-282-647; 094-116-473-367-262; 095-157-761-380-936; 095-271-462-077-469; 096-569-445-093-238; 097-001-542-390-925; 099-729-755-164-002; 101-007-481-661-655; 104-006-799-040-095; 110-494-552-257-201; 114-042-325-918-573; 114-378-820-389-217,69,true,,green
035-841-018-956-358,Problem Representations of Femicide/Feminicide Legislation in Latin America,2020-05-25,2020,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Michelle Carrigan; Myrna Dawson,"<jats:p>Femicide/feminicide has become an increasing social concern for local communities, international organizations, and national governments. In 2007, Latin American countries began enacting legislation to prevent and punish femicide/feminicide; however, relatively few researchers have assessed the scope and depth of this legislation. Using Carol Bacchi’s (2009) “what’s the problem represented to be” approach, this study analyzes femicide/feminicide across Latin American countries. The goal of this approach is to assess concepts that are taken for granted within policies and uncover what has been silenced through problem representations. Results provide considerations for future legislative development in Latin America and abroad.</jats:p>",9,2,1,19,Latin Americans; Political science; Law; Legislation; Femicide,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/40cc6ac06b56405fa77f36b8ded82d03 https://core.ac.uk/download/328143008.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i2.1354,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i2.1354,3031372450,,0,001-636-380-487-631; 013-119-595-131-587; 013-174-348-835-677; 016-636-574-574-121; 019-521-012-777-516; 021-608-909-122-171; 024-093-732-106-537; 025-941-743-042-095; 036-022-481-899-532; 041-338-400-993-642; 041-877-158-884-415; 054-833-712-128-439; 057-973-479-754-436; 094-415-512-778-479; 103-299-224-873-905; 142-228-130-674-282; 162-896-292-042-025; 165-685-245-772-85X; 171-605-480-566-516,2,true,cc-by,gold
035-871-782-386-183,"The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and its ancient ghosts: comparison, history and the ever-present need to fight authoritarianism",2018-09-05,2018,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Fernando José Gonçalves Acunha; Mohamed A. Arafa; Juliano Zaiden Benvindo,"Brazil is facing one of its most severe political crises since 2016, with several impacts in its gradual process of democratization. In this context, the main argument in this work is that many of the ghosts that scary the Brazilian society in the Twenty-First century are direct heirs of an unresolved (pre-constitutional) past, whose risks can be strongly perceived and whose solution is an urgent task. Every time there is political turmoil and a disturbance to the rule of law in the country, the support for democracy seems to dwindle. In this vein, this article aims to explore such contradictions and difficulties and how they still represent a threat to the Brazilian democracy through an analysis dedicated to the complex and ambiguous relation that the Constitution (and various of the Brazilian institutions, like the Supreme Court) has (have) established with the military dictatorship that lasted from 1964 until 1985. The authoritarian ghosts that up until now haunts the Brazilian reality, though inevitable due to the compromises that underpin it and the practices that stubbornly replicate the past into the very present, have at least to be disclosed and, as such, challenged by a learning process that only a militant memory is capable of making us aware of.",5,3,17,41,Political economy; Democratization; Political science; Constitution; Rule of law; Supreme court; Militant; Dictatorship; Democracy; Authoritarianism,,,,,https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/60962/37526 https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v5n3/2359-5639-rinc-05-03-0017.pdf https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/gPbQXVf5QsNqTwpnC8KLCQj/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6809728 http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v5n3/2359-5639-rinc-05-03-0017.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6809728.pdf https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/60962/37526 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078583.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v5i3.60962,,10.5380/rinc.v5i3.60962,2913452728,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
036-001-613-783-302,What do we know about rape myths and juror decision making,2020-05-08,2020,journal article,The International Journal of Evidence & Proof,13657127; 17405572,SAGE Publications,,Fiona Leverick,This paper presents overwhelming evidence that prejudicial and false beliefs held by jurors about rape affect their evaluation of the evidence and their decision making in rape cases. The paper dra...,24,3,255,279,Psychology; Affect (psychology); Mythology; Social psychology,,,,Scottish Government,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1365712720923157 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1365712720923157 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/1365712720923157 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/213471/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1365712720923157 https://core.ac.uk/download/305111886.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1365712720923157,,10.1177/1365712720923157,3016942860,,0,000-027-250-605-61X; 002-205-970-805-152; 004-068-886-764-698; 004-095-152-007-667; 005-150-340-435-576; 006-441-595-736-246; 009-567-153-865-190; 009-996-146-190-75X; 010-279-286-371-943; 010-685-462-934-017; 011-279-728-397-080; 013-017-779-947-268; 013-433-708-732-57X; 013-951-653-591-895; 014-445-626-539-21X; 014-553-563-176-033; 015-503-451-278-028; 015-766-722-467-088; 016-162-945-952-004; 017-953-700-441-414; 018-070-170-982-447; 018-774-819-169-318; 019-518-658-687-838; 019-936-597-819-447; 020-000-939-501-568; 020-294-698-005-833; 021-393-474-381-186; 025-904-845-448-309; 030-167-883-743-417; 030-441-844-957-833; 030-867-615-054-292; 031-530-051-310-977; 033-197-976-141-198; 035-137-837-949-38X; 037-981-974-422-329; 044-172-278-545-564; 045-251-567-751-243; 045-863-516-616-620; 047-071-170-766-425; 054-205-441-111-637; 056-636-425-971-677; 057-908-253-948-456; 058-156-202-461-477; 060-235-834-916-49X; 062-193-277-234-217; 069-551-415-493-949; 074-554-976-601-940; 076-265-114-975-369; 081-373-125-411-664; 081-714-504-892-245; 081-735-547-304-354; 082-026-707-794-351; 085-841-686-629-145; 086-265-053-558-440; 086-466-730-181-152; 086-770-915-349-78X; 087-900-508-088-93X; 088-937-310-368-720; 090-852-951-983-247; 091-075-780-509-032; 091-271-662-269-312; 092-437-467-032-612; 092-759-772-400-006; 096-757-247-546-986; 098-682-754-402-601; 101-482-095-350-288; 103-497-328-115-76X; 107-588-734-012-941; 107-816-024-993-097; 110-354-902-684-824; 111-239-285-135-071; 116-112-518-477-093; 119-174-209-427-570; 119-603-132-811-605; 124-811-039-650-736; 127-060-107-285-350; 137-794-437-285-017; 140-788-193-482-205; 144-855-573-524-721; 145-176-138-555-779; 156-105-528-312-511; 159-427-234-164-200; 161-504-421-349-110; 172-425-745-501-653; 194-561-237-994-935,20,true,cc-by,hybrid
036-012-940-900-565,Sensitive Spectroscopic Detection of Large and Denatured Protein Aggregates in Solution by Use of the Fluorescent Dye Nile Red,2007-02-09,2007,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Marc Sutter; Sabrina Oliveira; Niek N. Sanders; Bart Lucas; Arie van Hoek; Mark A. Hink; Antonie J. W. G. Visser; Stefaan C. De Smedt; Wim E. Hennink; Wim Jiskoot,"The fluorescent dye Nile red was used as a probe for the sensitive detection of large, denatured aggregates of the model protein β-galactosidase (E. coli) in solution. Aggregates were formed by irreversible heat denaturation of β-galactosidase below and above the protein’s unfolding temperature of 57.4°C, and the presence of aggregates in heated solutions was confirmed by static light scattering. Interaction of Nile red with β-galactosidase aggregates led to a shift of the emission maximum (λ;  max) from 660 to 611 nm, and to an increase of fluorescence intensity. Time-resolved fluorescence and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) measurements showed that Nile red detected large aggregates with hydrodynamic radii around 130 nm. By steady-state fluorescence measurements, it was possible to detect 1 nM of denatured and aggregated β-galactosidase in solution. The comparison with size exclusion chromatography (SEC) showed that native β-galactosidase and small aggregates thereof had no substantial effect on the fluorescence of Nile red. Large aggregates were not detected by SEC, because they were excluded from the column. The results with β-galactosidase demonstrate the potential of Nile red for developing complementary analytical methods that overcome the size limitations of SEC, and can detect the formation of large protein aggregates at early stages.",17,2,181,192,Analytical chemistry; Protein aggregation; Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Chemistry; Static light scattering; Size-exclusion chromatography; Nile red; Congo red; Fluorescence,,"Chromatography, Gel; Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry; Oxazines/chemistry; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Proteins/analysis; Solutions/chemistry; Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods; Temperature; beta-Galactosidase/analysis",Fluorescent Dyes; Oxazines; Proteins; Solutions; beta-Galactosidase; nile red,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17294134/ https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/366101 http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/wurpubs/361221 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-007-0156-6/fulltext.html https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/sensitive-spectroscopic-detection-of-large-and-denatured-protein- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-007-0156-6 https://paperity.org/p/11008907/sensitive-spectroscopic-detection-of-large-and-denatured-protein-aggregates-in-solution https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Alibrary.wur.nl%3Awurpubs%2F361221 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-007-0156-6.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/81530464 http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/1871/11524/1/fulltext.pdf https://edepot.wur.nl/41211 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1915606/ https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2295899/fulltext.pdf http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1915606 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15453109.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-007-0156-6,17294134,10.1007/s10895-007-0156-6,2117563421,PMC1915606,0,000-141-650-599-14X; 000-854-104-263-69X; 001-736-027-404-581; 009-053-227-564-238; 009-799-347-301-88X; 012-416-610-293-168; 013-039-978-908-699; 013-375-088-045-871; 013-494-601-463-321; 020-359-568-596-035; 020-559-494-208-824; 023-766-136-218-951; 033-573-744-661-991; 034-803-529-366-348; 036-453-821-376-282; 036-695-620-300-427; 036-740-978-930-861; 037-281-088-099-304; 049-348-571-912-931; 052-408-175-317-823; 052-446-133-332-15X; 053-555-181-070-042; 058-878-052-016-726; 060-253-135-138-544; 060-656-537-678-072; 061-566-086-347-633; 063-493-069-936-266; 077-364-144-019-87X; 079-663-276-323-630; 086-429-438-258-607; 089-115-268-585-919; 094-889-397-431-799; 106-409-805-846-343; 115-021-374-722-730; 119-356-704-343-929; 159-004-585-531-637; 175-094-215-327-083; 194-123-238-447-685,64,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
036-067-722-010-925,Socialist patrimonialism and the global economy: the case of Romania,,1986,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ronald H. Linden,"The evolution in Romania of a governing system of socialist patrimonialism, as opposed to one of collective rule by counterbalancing elites, accounts for both the country's early and extensive contact with the international capitalist economy and its belated but sharp reaction to international economic disruptions. In the absence of powerful alternative political elites or policies, the socialist nationalist ideology of Nicolae Ceausescu defined the country's “multilateral development” and its deviant foreign policy. Ceausescu's manipulation of the system strengthened his hold during the time of rapid economic development and undermined the country's capacity to react promptly or moderately to economic shocks. Events in Poland, especially the rise of Solidarity, complicated Romanian adjustment; but on balance, the adjustment to external economic forces reinforced rather than eroded Ceausescu's socialist patrimonialism.",40,02,347,380,Romanian; Economy; Ideology; Economics; Economic forces; Patrimonialism; Solidarity; Nationalism; Foreign policy; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706840 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/socialist-patrimonialism-and-the-global-economy-the-case-of-romania/C3265204C4F3FCA7F21977CB39CFDBA8 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v40y1986i02p347-380_02.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:40:y:1986:i:02:p:347-380_02,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002081830002717x,,10.1017/s002081830002717x,2154641878,,0,004-535-265-000-345; 034-620-228-375-134; 048-974-844-999-06X; 062-791-808-489-439; 081-898-760-588-866; 092-176-208-717-024; 105-821-659-306-274; 137-088-593-272-084; 144-106-182-129-304; 147-409-165-721-936; 158-374-413-350-372; 165-815-764-237-608; 169-617-248-469-451; 189-794-189-646-755,19,false,,
036-068-834-163-226,Using force: experiences of Belgian police officers,2017-05-15,2017,journal article,Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Jannie Noppe; Antoinette Verhage,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to gain insight into the type of force that is most frequently used by Belgian police officers in their daily activities, and to examine the individual and contextual triggers that result in using force.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; First, the results of an online survey of police officers in three Belgian local police zones are presented. Second, qualitative data are used to gain more insight into the factors, individual as well as contextual, that influence the decision to use force.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; The survey results indicate that the officers in the sample rarely use force. When force is used, the type of force used is typically situated on the lower end of the continuum (verbal and physical force without a weapon). The interview data suggest that suspect resistance, the behaviour of the suspect in general and the character and personality of the police officer have an influence on the use of force.; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; ; The authors conclude that police officers should be provided not only with training on typical situations, but also with training to handle unpredictable cases, as well as individual coaching and aftercare. Increased transparency and reporting of the use of force and evolutions thereof could provide basic information to develop training, coaching and aftercare.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; Although there has been plenty of academic attention given to the factors that determine proper use of force by the police, most research in this field is based on police experiences abroad (such as in the USA).",40,2,278,290,Psychology; Personality; Use of force; Officer; Suspect; Coaching; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Sample (statistics); Social psychology; Qualitative property,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8059891/file/8520348.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8059891 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-10-2015-0112/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/55896744.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-10-2015-0112,,10.1108/pijpsm-10-2015-0112,2563536439,,0,002-673-857-531-070; 005-147-140-718-021; 014-813-168-867-326; 017-625-122-006-134; 019-470-384-888-48X; 025-657-925-678-58X; 026-983-958-516-202; 029-622-163-684-494; 030-125-052-972-555; 039-694-285-378-52X; 041-943-926-240-851; 052-771-606-863-41X; 056-866-584-342-345; 058-137-631-408-910; 058-381-582-344-74X; 059-266-226-922-075; 060-098-378-226-437; 060-916-392-933-551; 064-389-350-779-238; 070-478-252-984-088; 072-155-345-908-574; 075-414-622-548-603; 081-868-832-648-497; 082-569-852-088-462; 098-289-584-245-488; 106-059-214-147-084; 106-835-895-814-987; 107-387-338-441-399; 108-118-256-510-697; 112-119-670-549-051; 113-946-689-927-441; 123-581-479-097-201; 134-134-440-572-524; 151-045-549-245-334; 158-243-349-817-758; 177-949-956-985-351,5,true,,green
036-160-654-700-495,Further Thoughts on Talking to the Unreasonable: A Response to Wong,2019-02-05,2019,journal article,Res Publica,13564765; 15728692,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Matthew Clayton; David Stevens,"In ‘When God Commands Disobedience’ (Clayton and Stevens 2014) we address the question of how Rawlsian political liberals should treat the religiously unreasonable. The religiously unreasonable are those who, for reasons of religious faith or perceived divine command, reject one or more of the fundamental principles of society as a cooperative enterprise between free and equal people, and who may seek to change (or even punish) the political community in line with their comprehensive religious beliefs. We argue, first, that political liberals have weighty reasons to engage with the unreasonable. However, second, following Hobbes (1991) in observing that divine law trumps law enacted by humans, we argue that the response to those who claim to have theistic reasons for acts that are unreasonable by liberal standards must be a theological one: political liberals must be prepared to offer a direct religious response. They must offer reasons aimed at establishing that the unreasonable are mistaken about the political implications of their religious doctrine or about the soundness of the particular religious doctrine they affirm.",25,2,273,281,Political science; Law and economics; Theism; Faith; Religious doctrine; Political community; Divine law; Political philosophy; Politics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11158-019-09417-4.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11158-019-09417-4 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1136083; https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/108734/ https://paperity.org/p/185802413/further-thoughts-on-talking-to-the-unreasonable-a-response-to-wong https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162672337.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11158-019-09417-4,,10.1007/s11158-019-09417-4,2913749840,,0,009-710-555-496-681; 034-208-101-692-234; 052-353-101-430-908; 065-149-197-410-859; 084-131-186-268-432; 135-549-296-281-159; 145-568-288-690-207; 177-200-662-374-753; 177-288-894-589-920; 192-127-456-046-359; 194-912-596-052-482; 195-685-788-028-435,1,true,cc-by,hybrid
036-187-487-140-119,Human Rights Indicators across Institutional Regimes,2015-11-20,2015,journal article,International Organizations Law Review,15723739; 15723747,Brill,Netherlands,Marta Infantino,"This paper aims to investigate what human rights indicators are, and what role they play within international organizations. In particular, this paper argues that human rights indicators, far from having similar structures and posing similar problems, are created and live within frameworks, through processes, and for purposes that might significantly diverge from indicator to indicator. The central claim is that the pluralism underlying the world of human rights indicators reflects, among other things, the variable structures, objectives and modes of operation of the international organizations inhabiting that world. This paper thus explores how the massive production and extensive use of human rights indicators in recent years has not only been influenced by, but has also shaped, the missions, internal structures and operational practices of the international organizations that produce and use them.",12,1,146,167,Human rights; Political science; Public international law; Law; Pluralism (political theory); International law,,,,,https://brill.com/view/journals/iolr/12/1/article-p146_6.xml?language=en https://core.ac.uk/display/53747792 https://brill.com/content/journals/10.1163/15723747-01201006 https://arts.units.it/handle/11368/2864230 https://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15723747-01201006 https://core.ac.uk/download/53747792.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-01201006,,10.1163/15723747-01201006,2174918855,,0,,1,true,cc-by,green
036-192-639-039-332,Intelligence Sesquicentennial: Testament of Bleeding War,,2015,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,David Keithly,,8,3Suppl,53,66,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/71953769.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.8.3s.1475,,10.5038/1944-0472.8.3s.1475,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
036-200-699-334-12X,Crash dieting: The effects of eating and drinking on driving performance,2007-05-30,2007,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mark S. Young; Janina M. Mahfoud; Guy H. Walker; Daniel P Jenkins; Neville A. Stanton,"Previous research suggests that compared to mobile phone use, eating and drinking while driving is more common and is seen as lower risk by drivers. Nevertheless, snacking at the wheel can affect vehicle control to a similar extent as using a hands-free phone, and is actually a causal factor in more crashes. So far, though, there has not been a controlled empirical study of this problem. In an effort to fill this gap in the literature, we used the Brunel University Driving Simulator to test participants on a typical urban scenario. At designated points on the drive, which coincided with instructions to eat or drink, a critical incident was simulated by programming a pedestrian to walk in front of the car. Whilst the driving performance variables measured were relatively unaffected by eating and drinking, perceived driver workload was significantly higher and there were more crashes in the critical incident when compared to driving normally. Despite some methodological limitations of the study, when taken together with previous research, the evidence suggests that the physical demands of eating and drinking while driving can increase the risk of a crash.",40,1,142,148,Engineering; Crash; Injury prevention; Distraction; Workload; Driving simulator; Snacking; Dieting; Poison control; Computer security; Applied psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological/physiology; Adult; Attention/physiology; Automobile Driving/psychology; Eating/psychology; Female; Frustration; Humans; Male; Mental Fatigue/etiology; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Task Performance and Analysis",,,https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/1992 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Neville_Stanton/publication/5635277_Crash_dieting_The_effects_of_eating_and_drinking_on_driving_performance/links/0912f50a2d28281f64000000.pdf?disableCoverPage=true https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/73889/ https://researchportal.hw.ac.uk/en/publications/crash-dieting-the-effects-of-eating-and-drinking-on-driving-perfo http://core.ac.uk/display/29083908 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457507000826 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_83985_5 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/1992/1/Crash%20dieting-The%20effects%20of%20eating%20and%20drinking%20on%20driving%20performance%20-%20Young%20et%20al-In%20Press%20%28postprint%29.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457507000826 https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=849714 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18215542 https://core.ac.uk/download/334649.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2007.04.012,18215542,10.1016/j.aap.2007.04.012,1992092991,,0,001-221-505-841-389; 001-253-016-627-505; 002-114-841-595-511; 005-216-274-836-265; 011-024-236-143-661; 011-797-116-120-363; 025-072-974-661-131; 026-701-959-140-552; 027-301-323-687-441; 028-604-998-448-152; 031-810-867-415-866; 033-867-085-009-046; 034-303-748-464-668; 038-181-887-497-550; 045-843-427-056-926; 053-214-260-013-024; 062-305-904-551-857; 064-672-651-587-33X; 067-658-140-997-343; 092-287-888-334-802; 093-297-253-050-609; 099-089-230-562-064; 104-159-800-858-933; 126-842-059-147-366; 145-210-903-657-323; 169-290-256-585-75X; 198-162-429-600-387,52,true,,green
036-229-557-139-651,Free Exercise Rights of Capital Jurors,,2001,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Brian D. Galle,"The Supreme Court has said that the Constitution permits trial judges to exclude from the pool of potential capital trial jurors any persons whose views on the death penalty would likely substantially impair their ability to reach an impartial verdict. This Note argues that the Court\u27s analysis to date is incomplete, in that it omits close evaluation of potential conflicts between such exclusions and the Free Exercise Clause. The Note argues further that a court should apply strict scrutiny to any state action, such as exclusion for cause, that burdens the use of religious beliefs in the mental processes of jurors. The Note then weighs several possible government interests that might be offered to meet the test of heightened scrutiny, ultimately finding them each likely to fail. It concludes by suggesting a revised formulation of the present standard that provides more protection for the religious liberty of prospective jurors",101,3,569,,Free Exercise Clause; Positive economics; Political science; Law; Capital (economics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1824/ https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2842&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70375732.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123738,,10.2307/1123738,2528647188,,0,,0,true,,green
036-240-687-056-085,Neutralizing the Impact of Crime,,1985,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Robert Agnew,"Contrary to mass media accounts and popular beliefs, quantitative data indicate that the relationship between victimization and fear of crime is weak. Efforts to explain this weak relationship have, so far, been unsatisfactory. This article attempts to explain the weak relationship by arguing that the impact of victimization is mediated by the beliefs of the individual. In particular, victims often employ certain beliefs or “techniques of neutralization” to convince themselves that their particular victimization was not harmful. By defining their victimization in this way, they avoid the fear and other negative reactions that sometimes accompany victimization. This article lists the five major techniques of neutralization employed by victims, presents evidence for their existence, and discusses their relevance to victimology.",12,2,221,239,Psychology; Relevance (law); Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Techniques of neutralization; Fear of crime; Poison control; Mass media; Social psychology; Victimology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854885012002005 http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/12/2/221.short https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854885012002005,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854885012002005,,10.1177/0093854885012002005,2112038595,,0,002-696-899-919-294; 009-345-818-675-268; 013-366-669-500-479; 013-425-010-292-015; 014-361-916-324-198; 017-548-212-485-961; 018-399-604-873-816; 024-375-141-291-051; 029-048-274-014-609; 030-064-238-670-604; 034-112-226-128-665; 043-773-421-540-764; 049-463-947-356-894; 049-685-496-424-408; 054-496-394-699-871; 056-427-821-282-848; 072-124-077-112-577; 078-160-081-165-846; 079-565-331-274-554; 090-124-783-906-385; 095-466-447-132-343; 098-020-571-467-75X; 131-441-272-482-642; 135-809-614-359-635; 148-340-980-514-777; 152-046-467-208-67X; 162-425-898-768-807; 180-709-427-406-495; 193-803-678-973-999; 194-210-863-560-822; 198-681-981-066-426,90,false,,
036-253-827-496-692,Making clinical trials safer for human subjects.,,2001,journal article,American journal of law & medicine,00988588; 2375835x,"American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics",United States,Michael Baram,"I. CLINICAL TRIALS The pace of medical innovation is quickening, pushed by advances in biotechnology and pulled by growing demand for healthcare. Completion of the Human Genome Project has provided a multitude of data for determining genes and their functions, and stimulated the application of information technology and private capital for the development of new individualized drugs, gene therapies, and biomaterials for tissue and organ regeneration.1 Concurrently, demand for healthcare continues to grow, expanding the market for medical innovations that are proven in clinical trials to be safe and effective.2 Clinical trials, in which new biotech and other medical products are tested on human subjects, provide much of the data used by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to determine whether the products are suitable for routine use in healthcare.3 Thus, the trials are of obvious importance to medical progress and improvement of public health, and to those who have career and financial interests at stake.4 But clinical trials are also important to the human subjects involved because the products being tested on them may remedy their illnesses, but may also pose risks since the products have usually not been previously tested on humans.5 The clinical trial is ""a point at which research and the practice of medicine intersect""6 because it is supposed to be designed and managed to achieve dual societal objectives: the generation of clinical evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of new products, information needed by the FDA to determine whether the products should be sold for medical use, and the responsible application of such products to selected human subjects for potential therapeutic benefit.7 In some respects, the clinical trial resembles the test procedures for introducing other new technologies into society. For example, the introduction of a new pesticide, aircraft, chemical manufacturing process, or method of producing energy, requires carefully designed field tests to discern gains, risks, and the adjustments needed to secure regulatory approval and societal acceptance. And like clinical trials, the test procedures must assure reasonable protections for workers and other persons exposed to these advances.8 Thus, the introduction of a new technology requires testing by conducting a carefully managed learning process with two main functions: an operational function to discern whether the new product or process can efficiently provide anticipated benefits, and a safety function to identify its risks, which may be latent and unknown at the outset, and to determine if these risks are manageable. Experience in many technological sectors indicates that the safety function is vulnerable to deliberate or inadvertent compromise when it is managed by proponents of the technology who are striving to achieve results which promise personal or organizational gain.9 II. GENE THERAPY TRIALS AND SAFETY ISSUES Carrying out the safety function in clinical trials of new products containing genetically modified materials poses special challenges. Little is known or knowable beforehand about the risks posed by such advances, and many of the human subjects involved have been chosen because of their seriously impaired health, making them especially vulnerable to any risks. Compounding the challenge are contextual circumstances such as the multiplicity of individuals and organizations commonly involved in such a trial, making it a multi-party enterprise in which coordination and communication difficulties may arise and cause responsibilities to become diffuse and uncertain. In addition, there is urgency and pressure for success because of the substantial investment of capital, facilities and human resources over the long period of time usually involved in bringing a biomedical advance to market. 10 The universe of biomedical advances now being tested includes many gene therapies, products containing specially created genetic material to be delivered into target cells of a person with the intention of curing the person's genetically-based illness. …",27,2-3,253,282,Human resources; Risk analysis (engineering); Information technology; Clinical study design; Health care; New product development; Emerging technologies; Operations management; Clinical trial; Medicine; Function (engineering),Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach,"Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Clinical Trials as Topic/standards; Conflict of Interest; Disclosure; Ethics, Medical; Federal Government; Genetic Therapy/adverse effects; Government Regulation; Human Experimentation; Humans; National Institutes of Health (U.S.); Research Support as Topic; Risk Management; Safety Management; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration",,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-81978088/making-clinical-trials-safer-for-human-subjects https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11467112,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800011503,11467112,10.1017/s0098858800011503,19735063,,0,,14,false,,
036-271-520-213-351,Concealing their communication: exploring psychosocial predictors of young drivers' intentions and engagement in concealed texting,2013-10-22,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Cassandra Gauld; Ioni Lewis; Katherine M. White,"Making a conscious effort to hide the fact that you are texting while driving (i.e., concealed texting) is a deliberate and risky behaviour involving attention diverted away from the road. As the most frequent users of text messaging services and mobile phones while driving, young people appear at heightened risk of crashing from engaging in this behaviour. This study investigated the phenomenon of concealed texting while driving, and utilised an extended Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) including the additional predictors of moral norm, mobile phone involvement, and anticipated regret to predict young drivers’ intentions and subsequent behaviour. Participants (n = 171) were aged 17–25 years, owned a mobile phone, and had a current driver's licence. Participants completed a questionnaire measuring their intention to conceal texting while driving, and a follow-up questionnaire a week later to report their behavioural engagement. The results of hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed overall support for the predictive utility of the TPB with the standard constructs accounting for 69% of variance in drivers’ intentions, and the extended predictors contributing an additional 6% of variance in intentions over and above the standard constructs. Attitude, subjective norm, PBC, moral norm, and mobile phone involvement emerged as significant predictors of intentions; and intention was the only significant predictor of drivers’ self-reported behaviour. These constructs can provide insight into key focal points for countermeasures including advertising and other public education strategies aimed at influencing young drivers to reconsider their engagement in this risky behaviour.",62,,285,293,Psychosocial; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Distraction; Mobile phone; Poison control; Regret; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Theory of planned behavior,Anticipated regret; Behaviour; Concealed texting; Intentions; Mobile phone involvement; Moral norm; Theory of Planned Behaviour; Young drivers,"Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Attitude; Australia; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cell Phone; Emotions; Female; Humans; Intention; Male; Models, Psychological; Morals; Multivariate Analysis; Regression Analysis; Risk-Taking; Social Behavior; Surveys and Questionnaires; Text Messaging; Young Adult",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/146952102 https://trid.trb.org/view/1286798 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513004132 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24211560 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/64923/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24211560 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_422465_14 https://core.ac.uk/download/18313192.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.10.016,24211560,10.1016/j.aap.2013.10.016,2017612560,,0,001-263-962-588-804; 002-372-411-534-884; 006-146-733-823-443; 009-299-623-546-736; 015-527-313-039-092; 016-221-106-771-621; 020-599-126-763-337; 020-768-558-134-520; 021-539-653-380-946; 021-695-289-457-285; 031-187-002-607-584; 033-120-140-946-564; 034-873-232-861-51X; 035-518-234-803-583; 041-432-629-938-01X; 052-587-629-878-681; 059-632-691-082-531; 060-009-376-443-537; 067-732-172-607-488; 077-843-945-335-897; 078-119-116-381-596; 081-990-831-154-486; 087-717-569-213-938; 095-008-639-184-115; 100-037-608-763-933; 103-688-289-833-508; 106-540-672-660-804; 107-499-194-441-256; 113-557-594-171-70X; 120-064-343-651-950; 139-709-125-151-267; 140-104-123-893-252; 141-704-294-398-323; 156-092-612-334-65X; 174-482-653-039-098; 175-579-365-884-657,83,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
036-407-883-414-718,Humanitarian intervention in international law,,2013,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Zaid Ali Zaid,"The concept of humanitarian intervention evolved as a subset of laws that govern the use of force and now, it occupies an institutional position alongside Security Council authorization and self-defense as a legitimate and legal reason for war. Humanitarian intervention and use of force both are highly controversial yet widely accepted. This paper will evaluate whether humanitarian intervention is legitimate under international law. Humanitarian intervention contradicts the United Nations Charter but state practice developments since the Second World War have made it legitimate under a number of circumstances. Those who have argued for its legitimacy cite international norms and state practice to support the assertion that the provision for military aggression is no longer what is enshrined in the UN Charter. The debate on the legality of humanitarian intervention indicates that it could either be legitimate or illegitimate depending on how one comprehends the construction, changing and representation of ...",54,2,185,199,Sociology; Human rights; Law; Use of force; Humanitarian intervention; Charter; United Nations Charter; Principle of legality; Humanitarian aid; International law,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/43240/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78474863.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.54.2013.2.5,,10.1556/ajur.54.2013.2.5,2034119361,,0,,0,true,,green
036-509-252-163-999,What does the driver look at? The influence of intersection characteristics on attention allocation and driving behavior,2011-11-04,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Julia Werneke; Mark Vollrath,,45,,610,619,Engineering; Causation; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognitive psychology; Injury prevention; Intersection; Neglect; Gaze; Driving simulator; Poison control; Computer security,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Female; Fixation, Ocular; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Orientation; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Reaction Time; Risk Assessment; Saccades; Young Adult",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457511002855#! https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22269548 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002855 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_341835_5 https://trid.trb.org/view/1132833 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002855,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.048,22269548,10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.048,2032371029,,0,000-144-283-259-517; 001-264-171-939-123; 001-683-703-713-720; 002-878-014-184-305; 003-525-625-139-127; 004-277-744-474-039; 005-608-617-413-962; 008-432-575-834-680; 011-996-478-665-282; 015-729-024-713-680; 016-110-397-600-707; 017-646-607-440-484; 018-700-486-007-166; 019-259-190-308-295; 019-763-636-112-725; 019-907-085-939-215; 021-778-840-376-510; 025-117-785-416-846; 025-847-296-966-913; 028-009-662-360-812; 031-958-087-536-596; 034-868-707-756-662; 035-654-861-215-613; 039-073-886-676-205; 039-578-812-056-277; 039-892-025-906-215; 042-539-988-390-881; 043-818-639-743-421; 044-470-525-607-829; 044-674-550-659-06X; 046-019-648-037-981; 046-491-229-588-577; 047-123-318-345-961; 049-664-717-337-832; 051-600-959-000-545; 059-424-379-092-456; 060-808-711-493-584; 063-059-407-142-265; 064-334-534-647-856; 065-082-717-183-300; 067-407-126-348-906; 069-590-719-759-533; 070-681-814-754-086; 070-810-355-761-911; 075-889-741-015-809; 079-744-352-779-248; 080-253-462-142-853; 083-175-676-817-340; 083-507-446-042-12X; 087-479-401-717-912; 087-900-041-532-477; 091-084-100-986-113; 092-378-125-490-050; 095-633-005-262-066; 096-322-611-700-132; 097-136-727-726-825; 109-048-090-899-721; 110-142-677-198-402; 111-738-833-669-389; 114-858-645-188-68X; 126-687-777-820-757; 127-276-185-443-417; 132-539-701-317-437; 134-129-530-852-822; 135-716-124-497-928; 140-571-901-494-198; 141-763-034-478-220; 142-598-209-533-640; 143-227-202-127-272; 147-342-685-094-493; 147-770-353-810-052; 155-999-742-797-803; 156-711-484-775-45X; 157-757-683-473-825; 161-425-255-572-791; 162-278-539-565-787; 165-517-685-228-169; 174-393-272-587-74X; 176-859-958-441-299; 177-737-824-109-515; 178-776-785-326-792; 179-849-005-566-236; 183-298-528-478-581; 183-652-625-010-314; 184-221-364-710-620; 184-815-538-047-119; 188-170-241-937-946; 192-602-811-579-724; 199-542-515-687-336,86,false,,
036-677-321-259-517,The Niqaab and the Myth of Pinocchio's Nose: Is the Niqaab an Impediment to Fact Finding in an Adversarial Trial? An Analysis of R v D,2016-05-06,2016,journal article,Oxford Journal of Law and Religion,20470770; 20470789,Oxford University Press (OUP),,J Robson,,5,2,319,343,Psychoanalysis; Philosophy; Nose; Fact-finding; Adversarial system; Criminal procedure; Mythology,,,,,https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/27752/ https://academic.oup.com/ojlr/article/5/2/319/1752399 http://ojlr.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/ojlr/rww006 https://dora.dmu.ac.uk/handle/2086/15259 https://core.ac.uk/display/151177182 https://core.ac.uk/download/42393112.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojlr/rww006,,10.1093/ojlr/rww006,2346902012,,0,,0,true,,green
036-700-011-445-448,Give Them a Chance: Public Attitudes to Sentencing Young Offenders in Western Australia:,2018-08-02,2018,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Suzanne Ellis; Natalie Gately; Shane L. Rogers; Andree Horrigan,Public opinion is often reported as punitive towards sentencing young people. Attitudes remain important to investigate given their potential to influence policy within the criminal justice system....,18,2,169,187,Criminal justice; Public opinion; Political science; Criminology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5743&context=ecuworkspost2013 https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworkspost2013/4738/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1473225418791660 https://core.ac.uk/download/210551888.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225418791660,,10.1177/1473225418791660,2886414257,,0,001-192-253-138-020; 002-297-695-711-91X; 003-026-684-634-842; 007-984-765-657-653; 009-726-605-193-424; 010-188-142-603-633; 012-651-293-463-791; 012-670-998-686-083; 012-717-346-271-136; 015-254-504-172-987; 015-947-031-325-120; 016-964-700-215-588; 022-227-734-991-013; 031-683-164-246-008; 037-550-015-414-716; 046-989-222-800-57X; 055-447-895-146-728; 062-825-974-900-310; 087-241-170-559-784; 087-743-408-914-652; 095-545-539-847-720; 123-638-579-253-261; 167-559-096-767-007; 174-369-087-655-819; 177-963-596-339-516,0,true,,green
036-705-724-831-253,The value of social media data: Integrating crowd capabilities in evidence-based policy,,2017,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Panos Panagiotopoulos; Frances Bowen; Phillip Brooker,"Abstract Social media have been widely embraced by governments for information dissemination and engagement but less is known about their value as information sources. Crowdsourced content from social media can improve inclusivity in policy development but it is not always clear how it can form part of policy evidence. The paper builds on the conceptual framework of crowd capabilities to examine the value of social media data in evidence-based policy. Acquisition and assimilation – the two elements of crowd capabilities – drive our exploratory case analysis in the context of agricultural policies in the UK. The study combined qualitative data from interviews and workshops with an analysis of networks of farmers on Twitter. Policy makers were broadly positive about the immediacy, cost-effectiveness and diversity of useful input that can be sourced from online sources. Limitations were identified in terms of representation and inclusion of participants in large datasets that are sourced from open platforms. We compare social media data to traditional sources of evidence and further reflect on the new capabilities that can support the needs of policy makers in this endeavor.",34,4,601,612,Business; Evidence-based policy; The Conceptual Framework; Information Dissemination; Information and communication technologies for development; Social media; Knowledge management; Information and Communications Technology; Big data; Qualitative property,,,,Research Councils UK,https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/71182/ https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3012166/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X16301022 https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/28673/1/Panagiotopoulos%20The%20value%20of%20social%20media%20data%3a%20Integrating%20crowd%20capabilities%20in%20evidence-based%20policy%202017%20Accepted.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/131172069 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2017.10.009 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq34.html#Panagiotopoulos17 https://ictlogy.net/bibliography/reports/projects.php?idp=3473&lang=ca https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/the-value-of-social-media-data-integrating-crowd-capabilities-in- https://core.ac.uk/download/131172069.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2017.10.009,,10.1016/j.giq.2017.10.009,2767616591,,0,002-646-856-815-596; 002-698-249-653-26X; 002-959-181-325-747; 004-572-237-950-856; 005-541-285-440-353; 005-618-576-200-192; 022-757-158-861-306; 026-169-050-342-031; 027-423-497-226-106; 034-522-227-172-280; 036-419-801-312-717; 037-550-015-414-716; 041-158-991-692-121; 042-325-586-216-190; 043-374-409-006-122; 043-403-710-336-374; 047-640-999-268-716; 048-535-259-964-128; 050-824-827-033-923; 052-221-480-960-460; 055-498-815-134-39X; 061-502-811-099-925; 062-683-415-871-911; 062-711-509-610-814; 066-439-899-592-249; 067-072-426-702-24X; 068-418-335-981-724; 071-711-345-573-290; 072-306-861-960-446; 072-514-879-321-729; 073-929-454-879-795; 074-240-855-705-83X; 076-251-207-412-605; 079-618-323-935-873; 083-925-625-829-149; 084-167-906-567-030; 085-228-175-402-154; 085-571-479-937-746; 087-743-099-020-355; 088-421-133-532-819; 090-484-139-769-630; 090-833-131-011-377; 095-623-394-450-458; 099-403-029-596-476; 101-247-097-250-512; 101-264-886-486-557; 102-209-767-634-670; 102-740-613-539-001; 105-677-955-296-767; 107-273-229-800-166; 108-096-453-204-475; 114-610-894-908-861; 115-852-375-415-190; 115-947-550-420-07X; 121-656-341-912-091; 124-601-241-673-012; 125-596-405-548-510; 131-306-854-826-79X; 131-663-619-797-234; 133-661-308-097-47X; 139-957-706-574-332; 145-749-996-699-82X; 149-059-833-633-76X; 150-926-033-598-351; 150-950-790-096-623; 156-198-391-062-712; 169-841-705-192-563; 172-479-605-145-099; 180-373-229-924-527; 185-100-904-470-409; 187-098-766-825-947,29,true,,green
036-757-752-714-921,A Study of the Attitudes Towards Unethical Selling Amongst Chinese Salespeople,2009-12-24,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Nick Lee; Amanda Beatson; Tony C. Garrett; Ian Lings; Xi Zhang,"The latter part of the twentieth century saw the Chinese economy moving towards a socialist market economy rather than a planned system. Despite growing interest in Chinese business ethics, little work has examined ethical issues concerning the Chinese sales force. This study draws from existing work on Chinese and Western business and sales ethics to develop hypotheses regarding the perceptions of unethical selling behaviour of modern Chinese salespeople. A survey of Chinese sales executives is conducted and statistically analysed. Results are compared with those reported in previous US-based research with regard to differences in perceptions of unethical selling behaviour. The results indicate that contemporary Chinese salespeople were more favourably disposed than expected towards unethical selling behaviour, and also more favourably disposed than previously studied US salespeople. Younger Chinese salespeople evaluated unethical behaviours more favourably than older ones. The results are discussed, along with implications for theory, practice and future work.",88,3,497,515,Business ethics; Sales management; Economics; Marketing; Work (electrical); China; Perception; Socialist market economy; Ethical issues; Sales force,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v88y2009i3p497-515.html https://philpapers.org/rec/LEEASO-6 https://core.ac.uk/display/10895700 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-009-0302-y https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0302-y https://eprints.qut.edu.au/29939/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3134144 https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/81132/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:88:y:2009:i:3:p:497-515 https://core.ac.uk/download/10895700.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0302-y,,10.1007/s10551-009-0302-y,2089827555,,0,000-772-061-134-441; 006-837-511-125-853; 010-921-921-191-462; 013-028-913-029-278; 014-184-561-091-537; 014-286-859-989-400; 014-853-732-841-300; 020-080-080-601-269; 022-017-963-772-396; 022-949-764-895-000; 025-077-268-502-240; 025-459-069-408-888; 030-940-116-442-272; 032-432-200-757-56X; 032-608-434-258-698; 037-959-048-373-563; 040-301-192-271-390; 041-439-787-720-288; 042-023-558-982-628; 044-168-963-362-30X; 044-791-566-825-766; 048-305-751-019-271; 049-201-393-385-537; 049-803-626-975-211; 052-421-494-012-492; 052-764-550-033-576; 053-212-233-468-251; 053-348-546-688-776; 057-530-237-407-703; 058-855-129-357-077; 060-332-938-163-888; 065-006-858-589-211; 065-527-863-596-508; 066-630-700-405-166; 073-772-114-353-532; 075-421-147-495-914; 079-723-245-784-890; 082-227-015-340-261; 089-194-849-554-457; 089-855-658-791-21X; 093-264-533-030-88X; 098-164-834-040-110; 103-705-771-764-928; 110-502-326-347-134; 112-616-816-128-178; 117-372-616-995-887; 120-152-915-062-167; 120-842-696-673-002; 120-922-676-458-188; 123-034-777-302-848; 123-308-776-739-824; 129-140-126-655-591; 132-237-117-021-051; 137-960-964-801-651; 138-864-654-742-242; 141-659-742-455-150; 141-755-030-187-071; 142-732-132-769-771; 144-044-368-532-811; 145-288-100-092-373; 147-027-005-677-397; 149-558-917-660-390; 152-922-273-665-634; 155-308-213-071-622; 156-829-014-293-097; 159-592-106-719-426; 159-969-279-506-186; 170-693-798-236-038; 171-621-466-648-136; 175-172-783-284-318; 180-738-918-247-807; 199-530-909-462-22X,24,true,,green
036-871-669-981-948,Les savoirs universitaires et politiques sur la sécurité intérieure en Europe,1998-05-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Lode Van Outrive,"J'aimerais dans cet article examiner deux questions. Premièrement, dans quelle mesure les savoirs universitaires concernant la sécurité sont-ils politiques et à quelles sources ayant trait aux matières traitées par des institutions européennes peuvent-ils se nourrir ? Deuxièmement, le monde politique européen fait-il usage en retour, des savoirs, des analyses et des discours scientifiques, universitaires ou autres ? Quelles conclusions peut-on tirer des relations, ou de l'absence de relations..",,31-32,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224239069.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2118,,10.4000/conflits.2118,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
036-875-017-410-902,Gotham Unbound Dutch Style. The administrative approach to organized crime in Amsterdam,2007-10-26,2007,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Wim Huisman; Hans Nelen,"An inquiry committee of the Dutch parliament concluded that the capital Amsterdam – and especially the famous Red light district – is a centre of national and international organized crime. The city of Amsterdam set up a project to develop and implement an administrative approach to combat the organized crime problem: the Van Traa-project. This project is internationally recognized as a successful example of such an approach. Elaborating on an evaluation study this article critically analyses the policy theory and the effects of this project. This analysis shows that the assumptions that underlie the project are debatable, or proved hard to employ in practice. Despite the fact that in the policy plans the necessity of a multi-agency approach is stressed, external parties such as the police and the public prosecutors department take a rather passive stand, preventing the administrative approach of becoming a part of a truly integrative approach to organized crime. Furthermore, this article proves that it is hard to confirm this successfulness in a sound scientific manner. Many positive results can be observed, but it remains unclear to what extent these results have an impact on organized crime. Although some indications of a plausible impact of the measures taken in the Van Traa-project on organized crime were found, this article also refers to some indications of counterproductive effects.",48,3,87,103,Sociology; Set (psychology); Law; Cultural criminology; Organised crime; Style (sociolinguistics); Parliament; Red light; Pays bas; Public administration; Capital (economics),,,,,https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/gotham-unbound-dutch-style-the-administrative-approach-to-organiz https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Acris.maastrichtuniversity.nl%3Apublications%2Fe7dc8d7b-896f-496d-b34f-254afbfd7970 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-007-9083-3 https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/portal/en/publications/gotham-unbound-dutch-style-the-administrative-approach-to-organized-crime-in-amsterdam(e7dc8d7b-896f-496d-b34f-254afbfd7970).html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-007-9083-3/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-007-9083-3.pdf http://dspace.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/handle/1871/11483/fulltext.pdf?sequence=1 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2319010/fulltext.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15453071.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-007-9083-3,,10.1007/s10611-007-9083-3,1551178308,,0,002-761-698-827-201; 004-540-449-114-589; 006-548-413-635-138; 007-356-602-360-268; 015-295-346-133-384; 033-824-281-361-258; 037-732-345-904-66X; 040-802-835-378-884; 055-119-394-832-671; 055-364-233-232-965; 066-306-102-800-516; 076-878-292-978-142; 095-418-199-400-364; 096-092-217-161-926; 111-821-023-650-51X; 116-694-159-853-837; 149-294-528-390-554; 153-275-280-081-950,18,true,,green
036-906-549-500-051,Les mythes du contrôle : la frontière orientale de la République Fédérale d'Allemagne au tournant des années 1990,1997-10-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Albrecht Funk,"Albrecht FUNKLa disparition du Mur et des fortifications frontalières entre la R.F.A. et la R.D.A. ont entraîné des conséquences qui reviennent chaque semaine comme une litanie dans les rapports de police : hausse de la criminalité, augmentation des vols organisés de voitures et trafics de véhicules volés vers l'Est, prolifération de la mafia russe et, surtout, montée de l'immigration illégale en provenance de l'Europe du Sud-Est et des pays de l'ex-Union-soviétique, mais aussi d'Asie, via Pé..",,26-27,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253166.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.365,,10.4000/conflits.365,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
036-909-881-237-623,Liberté et Sécurité en Europe : enjeux contemporains,2006-03-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo; Robert Walker,"La liberte constitue toujours le principe a partir duquel toutes les interferences des Etats en termes de securite doivent etre limitees, justifiees et transparentes dans les traites de l’Union europeenne. La perspective qui s’esquisse ici, avec les projets de recherches plus specifiques qui en font partie, suggere que la resistance face a la marginalisation des revendications de liberte doit etre plus forte des lors que l’on invoque le besoin d’une securite accrue. En d’autres termes, la ou les possibilites de liberte politique sont desormais retenues par des formes de fragmentation structurelle et institutionnelle, elles devraient se nourrir des formes imaginaires de cooperation entre les juridictions existantes ; et la ou les possibilites de cooperation et d’unification sont pensees pour controler les populations dans une plus grande ampleur, elles devraient faire l’objet d’un controle democratique plus important, qu’il soit parlementaire ou qu’il vienne de communautes et d’institutions democratiques responsables et transparentes. Les implications en termes de politiques, que nous mettons en avant dans ce texte, suivent les principes que nous venons d’exposer.",61,61,103,136,,,,,,https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9p0ab389h4/resources/conflits-2040-61-liberte-et-securite-en-europe-enjeux-contemporains.pdf http://conflits.revues.org/2040 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703379 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-1-page-103.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2040 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2040?lang=es https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9p0ab389h4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224250471.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2040,,10.4000/conflits.2040,2082107897,,0,,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
036-951-208-266-52X,Sovereignty and Crimea: How Referendum Democracy Complicates Constituent Power in Multinational Societies,,2015,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Stephen Tierney,"This article examines the specific issue of the referendum as an instrument in the reordering of territory, specifically in the context of the secession of Crimea from Ukraine. The article maps how in recent decades independence referendums have proliferated and considers how the Crimean situation exposes the deep pathology of uncertainty in international law and its understanding of self-determination, exposing the referendum as a dangerous outlier. The principle of democracy, present already in the context of Kosovo's unilateral independence, and which forced the hand of Canada and the UK to accommodate secessionist aspirations, is a growing feature of international legal discourse, and one which suggests that the referendum is likely to remain a potential trump card to which nationalists will appeal to overcome both constitutional impediments and the black hole of international law in the path toward statehood.",16,3,523,541,Political economy; Political science; Sovereignty; Law; Independence; Appeal; Context (language use); Secession; Referendum; International law; Democracy,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/sovereignty-and-crimea-how-referendum-democracy-complicates-constituent-power-in-multinational-societies/19BBCE28D46F8605B353D85BF9ED341B https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/24444797/GLJ_Vol_16_No_03_Tierney.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/sovereignty-and-crimea(1f745092-9904-4834-991b-af83cc51edde)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/43718390.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200020964,,10.1017/s2071832200020964,2599196203,,0,001-597-541-736-91X; 010-914-210-085-895; 015-167-389-909-617; 015-170-192-531-320; 039-718-358-050-634; 041-480-766-373-357; 044-384-293-606-489; 045-465-931-341-974; 057-522-998-068-670; 066-504-883-042-654; 077-553-460-354-939; 081-558-667-372-322; 127-276-278-313-232; 127-387-121-883-060; 148-189-170-290-354; 152-612-201-778-724; 165-159-824-021-970; 167-300-284-145-448; 177-410-535-345-269; 180-611-395-152-762,6,true,cc-by,gold
036-954-759-646-071,Who cares? UK lesbian caregivers in a heterosexual world,,2013,journal article,Women's Studies International Forum,02775395,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Peter Hegarty; O Parslow,"Women undertake most caring responsibilities for older family members and models of family caregiving implicitly position women carers as heterosexual-by-default. This UK-based study examined the impact of eldercare responsibility on the “outness,” socialisation, and personal relationships of seven lesbians (aged 48–62) who provided care to elderly relatives. The women were interviewed and the resulting transcripts were analysed using the method of constant comparative analysis yielding four themes: 1) duty and obligation, 2) loss of lesbian identity, 3) connections with lesbian communities, and 4) boundary setting. Lesbians incorporate elder caring into the framework of their lives in diverse ways, demonstrating “normative creativity” (Brown, 1989) in the absence of clear models of lesbian familial caregiving. These lesbians highlight new understandings of caregiving that wrestle with hegemonic discourses, and extend understanding of the normative creativity of lesbian lives to the domain of elder care.",40,,78,86,Gender studies; Creativity; Hegemony; Psychology; Identity (social science); Obligation; Duty; Lesbian; Elder care; Normative; Social psychology,,,,,https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/id/eprint/793353 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277539513000502 https://pure.roehampton.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/who-cares-uk-lesbian-caregivers-in-a-heterosexual-world http://oro.open.ac.uk/76960/ https://core.ac.uk/display/30340526 https://core.ac.uk/download/30340526.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2013.03.003,,10.1016/j.wsif.2013.03.003,1982120598,,0,000-632-848-516-449; 001-237-023-491-802; 001-341-287-831-030; 006-101-407-639-115; 006-604-807-234-875; 016-460-538-371-451; 016-486-353-427-549; 017-637-567-738-619; 019-159-764-053-634; 020-675-604-022-560; 022-562-529-001-189; 023-538-673-570-278; 024-098-714-085-114; 025-567-294-796-133; 027-479-535-529-822; 035-320-297-367-789; 035-934-853-165-325; 037-102-979-151-536; 037-287-436-358-024; 038-057-896-768-393; 038-184-871-256-502; 038-714-454-173-090; 039-806-645-526-834; 040-305-072-197-104; 040-393-513-325-363; 040-785-357-505-348; 042-642-003-294-517; 045-462-953-799-544; 046-647-403-190-408; 047-738-783-834-438; 048-645-419-219-088; 050-520-461-356-820; 050-564-305-038-032; 052-903-103-882-506; 055-211-033-766-842; 056-999-656-921-83X; 057-454-921-131-596; 062-374-381-501-699; 066-243-050-520-022; 068-485-404-051-126; 068-950-357-357-624; 069-523-863-345-810; 069-935-313-530-465; 075-163-132-447-988; 077-302-128-387-986; 079-800-145-138-361; 083-389-800-408-119; 087-109-686-267-127; 093-790-045-201-23X; 097-821-446-696-864; 099-130-129-514-764; 104-976-245-964-779; 112-998-145-857-463; 119-386-395-458-200; 119-513-478-519-936; 127-114-697-479-673; 128-123-592-677-076; 132-080-293-899-717; 139-120-395-272-323; 151-959-303-955-783; 161-577-710-412-355; 163-983-047-528-541; 165-504-597-351-359; 174-056-242-864-075; 175-961-381-736-790,13,true,,green
036-958-937-653-054,The Code of the Street: A Quantitative Assessment of Elijah Anderson’s Subculture of Violence Thesis and Its Contribution to Youth Violence Research,,2004,journal article,Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice,15412040; 15569330,SAGE Publications,United States,Timothy Brezina; Robert Agnew; Francis T. Cullen; John Paul Wright,"Based on extensive field research, Elijah Anderson argues that the behavior of many youths is influenced by a street culture or “code” that prescribes violent reactions to interpersonal attacks and shows of disrespect. Although Anderson’s account has been well received by the criminological community, questions remain about the validity and generality of his findings. To address these issues, the authors review other (mostly quantitative) studies of youth violence and consider whether the findings of these studies are consistent with Anderson’s account. The authors also conduct analyses to determine whether Anderson’s observations can help to extend the existing body of quantitative research and, hence, further our understanding of youth violence. Overall, the results of this assessment suggest that Anderson’s observations provide valuable insight into the general problem of youth violence and that future research in this area would benefit from greater attention to the social processes he has served to h...",2,4,303,328,Field research; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Human factors and ergonomics; Code (semiotics); Generality; Strain theory; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://yvj.sagepub.com/content/2/4/303.full.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1541204004267780 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_39339_20 https://yvj.sagepub.com/content/2/4/303.abstract http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1541204004267780 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1541204004267780,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541204004267780,,10.1177/1541204004267780,2095919151,,0,003-427-482-133-967; 008-335-447-955-168; 008-965-606-096-230; 015-895-376-645-179; 017-819-243-501-401; 018-401-414-027-424; 019-543-519-230-875; 020-531-231-490-050; 021-133-355-850-516; 021-483-716-957-643; 021-964-649-389-400; 030-318-169-771-942; 031-327-655-727-972; 032-951-871-037-031; 033-437-212-579-114; 040-732-795-591-304; 041-157-014-828-849; 041-916-120-003-212; 043-731-074-899-434; 051-551-266-493-967; 055-975-371-582-843; 063-975-704-698-87X; 064-232-281-996-048; 068-310-321-491-711; 075-328-910-323-491; 086-790-930-120-906; 090-179-780-113-847; 094-397-245-350-294; 095-370-827-090-054; 103-359-554-516-62X; 105-494-021-821-239; 105-928-814-186-218; 107-503-056-070-572; 109-521-623-596-75X; 109-780-686-062-241; 110-693-697-186-864; 115-965-647-207-397; 120-417-554-411-771; 127-593-578-276-09X; 131-764-346-963-50X; 136-427-838-127-553; 139-289-926-145-344; 144-513-489-397-58X; 170-740-319-865-62X; 182-921-383-414-477; 184-040-865-264-38X; 186-362-603-878-415; 189-661-359-576-579; 194-515-976-368-068; 198-219-767-305-633,191,false,,
037-127-449-132-304,"Reported cases of female sexual assault over 5 years period in Suez Canal area, Egypt: Demographic study",,2011,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Azza H. El-Elemi; Sahar Moustafa; Abeer M. Hagras,"Abstract In Egypt, there is no clear and accurate epidemiologic study on sexual assault and this lack of data conduct us to this study. It is a retrospective study evaluating sexual assault against females over 18 years old in Suez Canal area from 2004 to 2008 assessing reported cases of sexual assault to the police and recognizes the associated factors. Total number of cases of sexual assault was 40 over the studied years. There were 6, 7, 8, 8 and 11 cases respectively in 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008. Alive cases were (95%) and (5%) were autopsy cases. One (2.5%) of the assailants was considered as intra-familial assault, while (90%) were extra-familial and (7.5%) were incest. In (57.5%) of the cases the assailant was known to the victim. The highest percentage of victims was among age group 1 (18–28 years old) representing 65% of the cases. The most frequent reported type of sexual abuse between was complete rape (35%), followed by incomplete rape (30%). The reported type of incest is father–daughter in (100%) of the cases. Female sexual assault is a hidden problem in Suez Canal area as the majority of cases passes without reporting to authorities.",1,3,118,123,Surgery; Demography; Human factors and ergonomics; Retrospective cohort study; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Sexual abuse; Sexual assault; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine,,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X11000499 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X11000499#! https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X11000499 https://core.ac.uk/display/82099753 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82099753.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2011.08.002,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2011.08.002,1984039857,,0,001-832-998-550-565; 011-325-805-577-435; 012-951-812-867-208; 013-425-212-090-243; 014-676-754-508-539; 015-948-994-763-11X; 026-799-311-720-851; 027-670-392-473-707; 034-308-076-699-52X; 041-540-229-110-705; 050-496-173-398-359; 053-923-558-414-666; 067-400-903-690-684; 080-808-180-549-758; 116-754-801-075-203; 123-611-253-766-702; 133-361-791-522-565; 137-168-877-739-598,7,true,cc-by,gold
037-148-391-340-559,The Impact of Physical Abuse & Exposure to Parental IPV on Young Adolescents in Poland: a Clinical Assessment and Comparison of Psychological Outcomes,2019-03-02,2019,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Danuta Rode; Magdalena Rode; Alison Marganski; Maciej Januszek,"This study explores characteristics of youth who experienced domestic violence in Poland. Specifically, young adolescents who were victims of physical abuse perpetrated by parents and young adolescents who were exposed to parental intimate partner violence (IPV) were studied to determine whether the groups had similar or different psychological outcomes. Additionally, the study looked into ways by which these youth cope with stress and demonstrate self-efficacy. Data were collected from 90 youth aged 11 to 14 years using quota sampling; 30 were victims of physical abuse, 30 were victims of exposure to parental IPV, and 30 were members of a comparison group. Parents gave written consent for participation while adolescents provided verbal assent and subsequently completed questionnaires. Analyses revealed that adolescents who experienced physical abuse showed higher levels of trait anxiety and outwardly directed anger, and a lower sense of self-efficacy, than adolescents exposed to IPV. In contrast, those exposed to parental IPV exhibited a lower level of trait anxiety, a higher level of inwardly directed anger, and a greater sense of strength and perseverance. No statistically significant differences existed between groups in terms of coping with stress. The findings suggests that adolescents experiencing different types of family violence victimization may have different outcomes, which could call for differential treatment. Future research should more closely examine victims of physical abuse and exposure to IPV in Poland to see if findings hold. This would help clinicians recognize outcomes associated with different experiences and tailor appropriate strategies.",34,5,435,447,Quota sampling; Legal psychology; Psychology; Anger; Physical abuse; Trait anxiety; Young adolescents; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology),,,,SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-019-00036-4 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10896-019-00036-4.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-019-00036-4?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=137c5f43-d301-48b9-a509-24800161e5d0&code=93bdd73d-52a3-4b2b-ade2-63c7cd942cef&code=e5583890-83f2-4aab-ade9-11e60df5daa2&code=0770f84c-119d-4510-8a3f-1d94a76e7516&code=b2857e78-9228-4f4d-9a02-3f67c9f0f1cb&code=d8d619c6-3fc7-479f-9124-b9d1720f6f9c&code=cdbb6c02-9ede-4b27-beba-64b530e71bdc&code=07775c56-4b44-46a5-9a95-aec5b8dd4a57&code=232a0c2c-6eef-4da4-b11c-eedda838c28c&code=d91fe8e7-905d-47e7-a15c-b27fddaf2017&code=d224c5ad-9e3c-41e3-a04e-861abdbb432c https://core.ac.uk/download/197757779.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-019-00036-4,,10.1007/s10896-019-00036-4,2919730733,,0,002-387-253-469-774; 004-458-793-194-239; 004-907-635-164-051; 005-287-968-059-358; 005-903-030-562-581; 008-334-737-215-50X; 009-882-885-103-01X; 010-422-032-828-746; 010-850-337-856-79X; 012-818-218-036-310; 015-658-835-600-107; 018-718-768-914-384; 019-915-138-516-700; 020-418-496-846-492; 021-981-325-583-64X; 023-130-651-841-744; 029-660-536-654-368; 031-286-148-303-093; 034-110-598-684-524; 035-659-086-237-223; 036-813-446-973-793; 037-699-352-873-759; 040-524-913-714-322; 041-785-996-149-729; 045-091-456-130-735; 046-965-886-370-086; 046-995-883-785-005; 048-214-999-047-029; 052-451-175-463-824; 053-523-906-313-990; 060-388-832-135-347; 060-819-341-547-381; 064-481-141-041-765; 064-496-840-920-285; 066-645-886-190-803; 068-805-103-161-460; 069-794-014-543-323; 079-594-973-547-668; 086-220-990-764-434; 087-553-025-385-477; 089-372-096-924-968; 090-446-987-531-919; 091-079-533-830-062; 093-245-732-538-236; 096-947-148-457-483; 097-738-516-917-953; 099-279-072-508-624; 099-389-824-229-714; 100-927-538-693-697; 105-534-745-123-499; 108-988-786-941-936; 115-049-493-542-489; 129-102-911-921-384; 130-763-790-078-450; 131-086-937-717-677; 139-974-099-428-783; 142-288-260-614-602; 143-675-846-222-67X; 145-514-689-659-039; 156-969-365-222-383; 159-392-445-774-589; 171-488-092-860-430; 171-985-542-378-674; 196-413-287-294-599; 197-154-599-631-534,7,true,cc-by,hybrid
037-186-866-052-970,A population-based study on toxicological findings in Swedish homicide victims and offenders from 2007 to 2009.,2014-07-25,2014,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Jonatan Hedlund; Johan Ahlner; Marianne Kristiansson; Joakim Sturup,Background and objectives: Previous research on the toxicology of homicide has shown that about half of offenders and victims have psychoactive substances in their blood. The purpose of this study ...,244,,25,29,Psychiatry; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Population based study; Substance abuse; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Medicine,Homicide; Substance abuse; Toxicology,"Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Central Nervous System Depressants/analysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Crime Victims/statistics & numerical data; Criminals/statistics & numerical data; Ethanol/analysis; Female; Homicide/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Narcotics/analysis; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology; Sweden/epidemiology; Young Adult",Central Nervous System Depressants; Narcotics; Ethanol,,https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/5525867 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25151217 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25151217 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_456139_18 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:778930 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073814003004 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25151217 https://core.ac.uk/download/157730719.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.07.015,25151217,10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.07.015,2030177830,,0,005-009-376-451-276; 005-920-334-287-560; 007-268-112-209-629; 008-037-532-131-133; 011-570-974-749-815; 011-972-183-828-658; 014-171-759-950-47X; 020-152-385-107-595; 020-183-149-530-908; 020-526-278-450-615; 023-070-878-496-285; 024-095-631-553-556; 024-104-947-929-929; 028-098-361-486-910; 032-096-848-879-201; 033-258-303-345-205; 035-041-360-798-070; 037-309-934-142-87X; 038-197-563-158-057; 039-947-446-452-085; 042-461-829-477-632; 043-476-858-057-74X; 044-542-215-526-564; 050-050-948-807-351; 050-087-621-740-393; 050-339-291-877-327; 050-563-297-613-214; 050-757-959-861-360; 054-168-950-244-294; 056-261-402-629-205; 064-273-052-692-244; 068-666-124-051-597; 075-405-361-655-915; 077-447-838-290-553; 081-065-511-760-18X; 099-609-484-688-042; 102-978-468-839-47X; 113-863-925-859-951; 120-755-770-366-76X; 139-491-784-630-414; 164-293-154-038-802,19,true,,
037-207-127-855-016,Un double monstrueux : la culture criminelle en Russie post-soviétique,2001-06-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anton Oleinik,"Le double monstrueux se substitue a tout ce que chacun desire a la fois absorber et detruire, incarner et expulser. Durant les annees 1990, la reference a la criminalite organisee a marque le discours politique russe, ainsi que les discours internationaux sur la Russie. Les hommes politiques russes et occidentaux l’ont presentee comme l’un des obstacles majeurs sur la voie des reformes democratiques et marchandes. L’emploi d’un raccourci englobant – la Mafia ou la Mafia rouge (ce dernier eta...",,42,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/560 https://conflits.revues.org/560?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/560 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252852.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.560,,10.4000/conflits.560,2058894731,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
037-211-895-170-986,Perspectives on the Presidency,,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,David L. Paletz,"With the inevitable procrustean effects, this paper attempts to summarize familiar and arcane writing on the presidency and its incumbents. I divide the literature into six categories, each of which, I suggest, represents a relatively distinctive perspective on the presidency. I portray these approaches by comparing and contrasting the beliefs and assertions of representative writers along four dimensions: first, presidential responsibilities; second, the powers of the office; third, the importance of the occupant's behavior; and fourth, prescriptions for institutional changes-which often but not invariably stem from the first three dimensions. These beliefs and assertions may be refurbished, revised, or modified in some way by the actions of Presidents, and by the horde of words which scholars, politicians, journalists, and other scribes compose and, with the encouragement and sometimes at the behest of publishers, purvey. I therefore attempt not only to distinguish the six different perspectives, but also to suggest why and how some of them have undergone change.l This paper is not an attempt to canvass the entire range of literature about the presidency or about particular Presidents. I concentrate on selected and representative works. Writings which treat particular facets of the office and its incumbent-subjects such as elections, advisory systems, presidential personality, and so on-are excluded from my purview.2 Nor do I include epiphenomena from the Saturday Review and New York Times Sunday Magazine. Moreover, by concentrating on the written word, I totally ignore television which, primarily because of its pervasiveness and its personalization of the presidency, has a far more important impact on the mass public's knowledge and myths than any of the works",35,3,429,444,Political science; Personalization; Personality; Presidential system; Perspective (graphical); Presidency; Media studies; Mythology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3294&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191003 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555591 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555591.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191003,,10.2307/1191003,1508880490,,0,,2,true,,green
037-226-640-715-480,Rethinking Excessive Force,,1987,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,R. Wilson Freyermuth,"Each year claimants file thousands of section 1983 actions against law enforcement or prison officials. Many of these claimants allege that officials used excessive force against them in violation of their constitutional rights. Despite the large number of excessive force cases in the federal courts, however, the Supreme Court has decided only two excessive force cases brought under section 1983. In Whitley v. Albers, the Court elaborated the appropriate standard for determining whether the shooting of a prisoner violated the eighth amendment. In Tennessee v. Garner, 2 the Court applied the fourth amendment to strike down a Tennessee statute that authorized the use of deadly force to apprehend a nondangerous fleeing suspect. In each case, the Court recognized that the application of force implicated a specific fourth or eighth amendment right and applied the standard developed to protect that right. Against this background, let us pose a hypothetical. Suppose that the police see a man and his companion exit a grocery store. Because the man is in a highly agitated state, the police stop the two to investigate. The companion informs the police that the man is an epileptic and is suffering a mild seizure. A brief investigation by one officer reveals that the man has committed no crime and possesses no weapon. Another officer, however, mistakes the man's erratic behavior for a reaction to hallucinogenic drugs. This officer proceeds to push the man to the ground, handcuff him, and throw him against the police car. Upon checking the man's wallet, the officer discovers a medical identification card that confirms the man's epilepsy. The officer then shoves the man into the backseat of the police car and drives him home, ignoring his pleas for medical assistance. During the incident, the man suffers several broken bones and moderately severe head injuries. He then files a section 1983 action claiming that the officer used excessive force. If this man's attorneys read only Supreme Court decisions, they would advise him that Garner requires a court to apply the fourth",1987,4,692,711,Statute; Political science; Law; Officer; Suspect; Supreme court; Deadly force; Law enforcement; Prison; Supreme Court Decisions; Criminology,,,,,https://www.academia.edu/53680167/Rethinking_Excessive_Force https://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/facpubs/793/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1372527.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol36/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549864 https://scholarship.law.missouri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1789&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/62549864.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372527,,10.2307/1372527,117018056,,0,,0,true,,green
037-274-890-369-062,"“Monkey See, Monkey Do?”: The Effect of Construal Level on Consumers’ Reactions to Others’ Unethical Behavior",2018-04-20,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Yuanqiong He; Junfang Zhang; Yuanyuan Zhou; Zhilin Yang,"This research examines how and why reactions to other consumers’ unethical behavior differ among consumers and vary in different situations. Drawing on construal level theory, the authors propose that the relationship between other consumers’ unethical behavior and focal consumers’ unethical behavior is moderated by focal consumers’ construal level, and self-expressiveness mediates this moderating effect. Specifically, consumers at higher construal levels tend to view their behavior as more self-expressive and are thus less likely to imitate other consumers’ unethical behavior. Study 1 indicates that focal consumers who have a chronic tendency to construe information at high levels are less likely to replicate other consumers’ unethical behavior than those who have a chronic tendency to construe information at low levels. Studies 2, 3a and 3b show that when primed with higher-level construals, consumers are less likely to follow other consumers’ unethical behavior than when primed with lower-level construals. The mediating effect of self-expressiveness was tested and supported in Study 1 and Study 3b. These findings help to better understand consumers’ reactions to other consumers’ unethical behavior.",156,2,455,472,Business ethics; Psychology; Construal level theory; Quality of Life Research; Construals; Social psychology,,,,National Nature Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Research Grant Council of Hong Kong SAR,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7374576 https://philpapers.org/rec/HEMSM https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3870-x https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/publication(f1b7c35c-7a6e-4569-995a-7877dc83493b).html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v156y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-018-3870-x.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3870-x,,10.1007/s10551-018-3870-x,2802630574,,0,000-220-132-780-550; 002-442-794-873-621; 005-166-795-035-954; 005-245-406-245-356; 007-153-818-543-602; 007-351-920-424-287; 008-388-217-158-023; 008-664-293-709-622; 008-708-109-214-622; 008-761-989-980-992; 009-505-330-725-305; 009-813-572-712-755; 011-542-547-216-629; 012-550-143-177-084; 012-825-985-377-760; 014-034-000-293-223; 015-668-832-501-305; 015-924-366-219-440; 018-468-784-179-181; 022-006-067-273-018; 022-542-121-515-794; 024-815-787-987-361; 025-168-828-362-674; 026-881-955-796-731; 028-490-525-833-111; 031-070-662-989-654; 033-521-019-116-187; 036-986-984-953-461; 038-125-839-714-42X; 042-453-653-297-899; 042-789-658-021-487; 043-630-561-204-617; 044-023-885-572-266; 052-431-943-939-314; 054-779-471-552-057; 056-438-065-322-894; 056-611-188-699-882; 057-078-698-552-497; 057-706-344-980-122; 058-287-367-828-628; 059-378-395-524-365; 060-791-123-361-085; 067-035-640-636-228; 071-512-356-495-935; 089-422-120-712-432; 091-351-532-757-828; 093-919-507-216-802; 095-553-697-776-657; 096-041-123-022-597; 098-245-010-913-657; 104-687-685-746-344; 107-811-299-459-35X; 111-846-614-925-045; 120-878-984-976-707; 121-265-816-970-706; 125-262-253-107-82X; 127-010-729-821-992; 133-598-453-027-815; 150-505-940-928-734; 183-072-700-950-779; 187-996-532-185-507; 189-056-695-069-474,16,false,,
037-291-375-965-294,"On the Shelf, But Close at Hand: The Contribution of Non-State Initiatives to International Cyber Law",2019-03-04,2019,journal article,AJIL Unbound,23987723,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Kubo Mačák,"In late 2018, the New York Times reported that the U.S. Cyber Command had targeted individual Russian hackers in order to deter them from engaging in conduct that could affect the organization and outcome of the U.S. mid-term elections. This unusual preemptive step suggests that states are looking for creative solutions to safeguard their national interests in cyberspace. But to what extent should their conduct be guided by considerations of international law? In this essay, I explore several key aspects of that central conundrum. I argue that (1) we should see cyberspace as an underregulated (but not ungoverned) domain; (2) a main reason for that state of affairs lies in a unique strategic dilemma innate to the cyber domain; and (3) non-state initiatives, including the eponymous “rule book on the shelf,” have a critical role to play in the development of the law in this area.",113,,81,86,Political science; Order (exchange); Law; State of affairs; State (polity); Tallinn Manual; Dilemma; Cyberspace; International law; Hacker,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/on-the-shelf-but-close-at-hand-the-contribution-of-nonstate-initiatives-to-international-cyber-law/B2B45B05750572E78FBD835D104E7EAD https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/35623/1/Macak%20-%20Contribution%20of%20Non-State%20Initiatives%20-%20accepted%20manuscript%20%282019%29.pdf https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/35623?show=full https://core.ac.uk/download/185245661.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2019.8,,10.1017/aju.2019.8,2918211765,,0,,12,true,cc-by,gold
037-295-708-652-850,Victims in Our Own Minds? IRBs in Myth and Practice,,2007,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Laura Stark,"During Malcolm Feeley's 2006 Presidential Address, audience members were not just whispering to colleagues sitting next to them, they were being loud. When Feeley cracked, ""Institutional Review Boards [are] known to graduate students on my campus as the Committees for the Prevention of Research on Human Subjects!"" it was the closest thing I have seen to someone bringing down the house at an academic conference. Before it became a publication, Feeley's Presidential Address was an uproarious event. What audience members were cheering was Feeley's argument that institutional review boards (IRBs) at American universities represent a failure of law: IRBs infringe on investigators' rights to carry out research because boards can force changes to studies before the research even takes place, often passing judgment on the perceived merit of the research, constraining low-risk qualitative research and high-risk clinical trials alike, and producing decisions against which investigators have little recourse. As a result, Feeley argued, IRBs blunt the potential for researchers to use their scholarship as a medium for political critique and, more ominously, IRBs change the very shape and integrity of academic research with the restrictions they impose. That is to say, regulations aimed at protecting human subjects actually violate researchers' rights. Admirably, Feeley did not let us (or himself) off the hook with his pointing finger. In his experience, Feeley said, ""Even our liberal, productive, research-oriented colleagues are not immune to this tendency [to censor research as IRB members],"" and, more to the point, all of us who passively go along with research review are complicit in what he described as an unjust human subjects system. Following this impassioned rallying cry against IRBs, I was pleasandy surprised to learn that, to Feeley's mind, LSA members' local involvement offers the only real solution to these problems. (A common reaction to IRBs from professional organizations is to demand that members mobilize to change federal regulations-a dubious prospect to which I return in my final section.) To my mind, frustrations with IRBs are justifiable. I have occasionally butted heads-or worse, had protracted and unnecessary memo wars-with several boards. In the comments that follow, however, I draw on archival and ethnographic evidence from my research on IRBs at American universities (Stark 2006), rather than recounting my personal anecdotes about getting IRB approval.1 After these empirical observations, I take a more prescriptive stance and suggest how the ethics review system could usefully be improved by spelling out the conditions under which IRBs work more or less well with investigators. The suggestions with which I close are based on my view as a sociologist that ethics review in some form is here to stay because of institutional inertia, and on my belief as a potential research subject that ethics review is not an entirely bad idea, even for social scientists. Rights, Harms, and Responsibilities in Historical Context When reading critiques of IRBs, it is often difficult to imagine why oversight of social and behavioral researchers ever seemed sensible. Is it possible that we social scientists are victims of a terrible mistake-that sometime around 1966, our disciplinary forefathers unwittingly got trapped inside a human subjects bureaucracy only meant to regulate researchers who injected people with dangerous substances? From the outset, human subjects protections were intended to regulate social and behavioral researchers. Recent insinuations to the contrary fail to appreciate, first, the changing meaning of ""real harm"" since the 1960s and, second, the extent to which human subjects regulations were never exclusively about preventing harm, but about protecting people's rights not to be researched, even when everyone involved regarded the practices as harmless by any definition.2 One of the great ironies of recent critiques of IRBs is that the federal rules aimed at protecting human subjects, which emerged during the late 1960s and early 1970s, were a product of the same liberal spirit that safeguarded academic freedom during this period as well (Altbach 1980). …",41,4,777,786,Sociology; Law; Harm; Scholarship; Academic freedom; Context (language use); Meaning (existential); Argument; Discipline; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/4623412 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00323.x/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00323.x https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1402619751/victims-in-our-own-minds-irbs-in-myth-and-practice,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00323.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00323.x,2011375675,,0,010-890-070-498-618; 020-612-541-876-711; 030-471-194-166-710; 039-489-437-416-554; 042-633-466-707-491; 055-834-806-187-051; 063-281-081-846-736; 063-774-095-218-664; 063-835-581-319-424; 073-758-772-407-335; 077-576-409-811-825; 106-729-265-759-144; 106-967-503-389-403; 129-477-896-751-938; 136-942-180-890-101; 168-816-035-255-076; 180-350-470-531-533,48,false,,
037-301-755-671-323,Driver performance under simulated and actual driving conditions: Validity and orthogonality.,2020-05-24,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,John A. Groeger; Gillian Murphy,"This study contrasted the performance of drivers under actual and simulated driving conditions, in order to assess the validity of the simulators and test the hypothesis that driving is composed of largely orthogonal sub-tasks. Thirty experienced drivers completed an on-road driving test and drove two different simulators, each simulator drive comprising seven difficulty-moderated driving scenarios. Between-simulator contrasts revealed largely absolute validity, the anticipated effects of increased difficulty within driving scenarios, but weak relationships between performance of different driving scenarios. On-road driving was reliably assessed by a nationally-recognised expert driving assessor, as reflected by standard statistical measures of reliability and consistency. However, on-road driving revealed relatively little cross-category correlation of on-road driving errors, or between on-road and simulator driving. Thus, despite the compelling evidence of absolute and relative validity within and between simulators, there is little evidence of criterion validity (i.e. relationship to on road driving, as assessed by the expert assessor). Moreover, the study provides strong evidence for orthogonality in the driving task- driving comprises large numbers of relatively separate tasks.",143,,105593,,Consistency (statistics); Criterion validity; Driving test; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Computer science; Simulation; Reliability (statistics); Orthogonality (programming),Driving; Simulation; Skilled behaviour; Transfer of training; Validation,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Reproducibility of Results",,Ireland’s Road Safety Authority,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519305378 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32460042 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_647582_19 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32460042/ http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/40214/ https://core.ac.uk/download/327065567.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105593,32460042,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105593,3027533851,,0,005-134-997-795-39X; 006-374-893-247-339; 006-635-819-665-420; 006-880-103-099-91X; 007-643-457-581-604; 009-732-936-097-307; 022-106-934-704-989; 026-434-001-479-503; 026-661-480-242-123; 036-145-358-176-718; 063-904-463-487-247; 067-689-390-678-697; 071-177-195-328-945; 074-484-247-180-559; 085-949-516-674-896; 123-361-123-741-153,6,true,,green
037-355-622-048-945,International Human Rights Law and Social Movements: States' Resistance and Civil Society's Insistence,2012-12-01,2012,journal article,Annual Review of Law and Social Science,15503585; 15503631,Annual Reviews,United States,Kiyoteru Tsutsui; Claire Whitlinger; Alwyn Lim,"This review examines recent scholarship on the rise of international human rights law and proposes that social movements have played critical roles both in elevating the standards of human rights in international law and in leveraging these standards into better local practices. Institutionalization of universal human rights principles began in the immediate post–World War II period, in which civil society actors worked with powerful states to establish human rights as a key guiding principle of the international community and to ensure the actors' continuing participation in international human rights institutions. The subsequent decades saw various hurdles arise in international politics, but civil society actors skillfully used the small openings that they had gained to continue to advance the cause of human rights. They held powerful governments accountable to their lofty promises about human rights and worked with sympathetic governments in the UN system to continuously upgrade the standards of inter...",8,1,367,396,Sociology; Human rights; Public international law; Right to property; Public administration; Principle of legality; Ex post facto law; Linguistic rights; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2169183 https://anthro.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173849 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/2474/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3731&context=soss_research https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173849 https://core.ac.uk/download/200253477.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173849,,10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173849,2159885674,,0,001-596-740-188-691; 002-038-903-226-163; 004-005-926-573-805; 004-507-179-676-439; 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180-112-520-940-877; 180-352-506-221-756; 180-586-954-859-798; 182-574-297-181-431; 187-709-191-330-221; 188-035-998-584-503; 192-927-958-136-018; 194-528-660-401-75X; 194-642-901-169-736; 196-664-508-666-912; 196-846-570-079-820; 196-860-855-307-402,55,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
037-403-365-540-018,After Unipolarity: China's Visions of International Order in an Era of U.S. Decline,,2011,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Randall L. Schweller; Xiaoyu Pu,"The emerging transition from unipolarity to a more multipolar distribution of global power presents a unique and unappreciated problem that largely explains why, contrary to the expectations of balance of power theory, a counterbalancing reaction to U.S. primacy has not yet taken place. The problem is that, under unipolarity and only unipolarity, balancing is a revisionist, not a status quo, behavior: its purpose is to replace the existing unbalanced unipolar structure with a balance of power system. Thus, any state that seeks to restore a global balance of power will be labeled a revisionist aggressor. To overcome this ideational hurdle to balancing behavior, a rising power must delegitimize the unipole's global authority and order through discursive and cost-imposing practices of resistance that pave the way for the next phase of full-fledged balancing and global contestation. The type of international order that emerges on the other side of the transition out of unipolarity depends on whether the emerg...",36,1,41,72,Vision; Political economy; Political science; Phase (combat); Order (exchange); Power (social and political); State (polity); Status quo; Balance (metaphysics); Development economics; Electric power system,,,,,https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/36/1/41/12021/After-Unipolarity-China-s-Visions-of-International https://muse.jhu.edu/article/443888/pdf https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/ISEC_a_00044,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00044,,10.1162/isec_a_00044,2091345718,,0,001-005-070-113-027; 002-907-510-194-203; 002-992-987-079-690; 004-708-526-848-735; 004-865-039-263-771; 006-241-149-270-910; 006-723-708-641-792; 008-532-737-876-508; 009-314-855-912-339; 013-475-424-744-62X; 013-543-144-513-984; 014-786-398-636-020; 017-494-309-883-930; 019-549-906-038-143; 020-962-719-055-188; 021-275-030-386-405; 023-769-441-064-438; 027-902-711-622-256; 028-683-708-456-532; 029-082-998-084-337; 030-713-191-225-999; 032-617-393-197-183; 033-212-677-016-509; 033-940-173-745-471; 034-400-511-944-852; 036-444-164-860-095; 037-893-068-008-695; 038-542-125-046-148; 038-773-344-119-712; 044-612-852-492-337; 045-604-363-112-133; 046-695-887-107-012; 046-724-782-125-505; 047-664-967-078-332; 048-564-607-847-685; 049-174-785-609-199; 052-622-510-041-498; 053-127-550-944-251; 053-640-143-137-732; 060-125-085-969-035; 060-943-867-662-577; 061-689-090-249-761; 062-222-428-915-985; 062-712-315-480-577; 063-349-395-434-636; 063-636-834-005-756; 066-844-437-873-23X; 069-194-703-479-938; 069-596-058-184-206; 072-027-480-945-355; 072-194-785-976-177; 072-477-258-370-771; 075-465-381-785-463; 078-603-345-732-585; 086-853-360-832-850; 087-074-295-786-977; 089-497-695-959-299; 089-779-145-522-573; 092-114-831-656-59X; 095-839-701-998-791; 101-355-599-824-617; 103-375-307-006-243; 105-617-887-162-075; 108-216-214-577-809; 111-721-328-198-546; 114-932-476-053-532; 116-432-369-797-706; 117-267-646-985-781; 118-056-542-638-933; 120-056-226-146-621; 132-168-773-764-404; 135-050-379-775-020; 135-625-415-068-935; 141-942-741-821-554; 144-308-800-652-828; 147-065-338-766-045; 152-364-651-787-871; 155-164-147-272-070; 155-889-711-532-514; 158-165-629-916-119; 159-139-468-675-373; 160-643-232-943-480; 161-285-314-857-921; 161-480-935-315-950; 162-121-089-082-992; 166-976-324-285-044; 171-458-998-894-584; 171-699-127-097-632; 172-398-038-257-689; 172-734-855-123-736; 172-915-330-652-46X; 173-473-714-679-208; 174-712-484-329-887; 178-197-810-147-31X; 178-917-076-193-890; 185-577-894-104-664; 191-080-444-997-526; 192-201-764-164-691; 193-774-776-129-070; 197-901-363-910-357; 198-101-775-471-937,267,false,,
037-439-299-253-161,Hypocrisies of fairness : towards a more reflexive ethical base in organizational justice research and practice.,2007-03-21,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marion Fortin; Martin R. Fellenz,"Despite becoming one of the most active research areas in organizational behavior, the field of organizational justice has stayed at a safe distance from moral questions of values, as well as from critical questions regarding the implications of fairness considerations on the status quo of power relations in today’s organizations. We argue that both organizational justice research and the managerial practices it informs lack reflexivity. This manifests itself in two possible hypocrisies of fairness. Managers may apply organizational justice knowledge but fail to increase the actual levels of fairness in employment relations. Researchers, on the other hand, may claim to promote fairness through their work while actually providing managers with tools that enable or even encourage them to feed the hypocrisy of fairness identified above. As␣part of our argument, we identify three types of mechanisms managers may use to influence and manage the formation of fairness perceptions. We consider how the exercise of power is related to the potential application of organizational justice knowledge across individual, interpersonal and social levels. Our approach makes power dynamics and moral implications salient, and questions the purely subjectivist view of justice researchers that deliberately discards normative aspects. The questions opened up by considering alternative mechanisms for creating fairness perceptions have led us to formulate a research agenda for organizational justice research that takes multiple stakeholder interests, power dynamics and ethical implications into account. We believe that the fields of organizational justice and normative justice can benefit from combined research.",78,3,415,433,Business ethics; Reflexivity; Economic Justice; Sociology; Organizational studies; Organizational learning; Organizational justice; Organizational behavior; Public relations; Social psychology; Organizational commitment,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9330-z https://philpapers.org/rec/FORHOF-2 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/4000/ https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Marion_Fortin/publication/5149168_Hypocrisies_of_Fairness_Towards_a_More_Reflexive_Ethical_Base_in_Organizational_Justice_Research_and_Practice/links/54631a450cf2cb7e9da667f8.pdf https://dro.dur.ac.uk/4000/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v78y2008i3p415-433.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2673547 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:78:y:2008:i:3:p:415-433 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/65939.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9330-z,,10.1007/s10551-006-9330-z,2007164816,,0,000-624-573-283-577; 000-660-841-486-572; 000-950-747-650-52X; 001-075-020-674-84X; 005-854-059-714-261; 006-640-512-010-741; 007-945-454-031-15X; 009-551-798-170-04X; 011-449-750-745-087; 012-668-611-792-445; 013-257-461-140-731; 015-329-216-421-081; 018-527-936-375-26X; 019-128-293-864-358; 020-799-881-381-611; 022-351-275-229-000; 025-220-418-295-929; 028-166-204-109-232; 032-167-627-650-222; 033-086-747-797-140; 034-431-798-223-623; 037-038-178-303-647; 037-721-839-111-711; 040-296-535-876-639; 043-859-263-894-889; 044-836-639-077-225; 047-631-509-012-976; 048-060-798-204-236; 048-604-688-920-824; 050-242-976-642-01X; 051-610-895-881-097; 051-819-640-692-101; 052-563-148-242-491; 057-746-588-045-380; 058-691-794-966-78X; 059-271-509-672-535; 059-935-350-092-932; 063-862-591-134-240; 063-884-128-799-395; 067-507-665-963-869; 070-926-672-011-561; 072-562-334-337-532; 074-523-694-041-568; 076-004-287-888-25X; 080-254-144-381-167; 082-493-284-446-584; 088-736-976-360-564; 091-380-211-156-40X; 092-617-219-671-931; 097-211-756-828-692; 097-285-044-518-532; 102-223-604-728-585; 105-761-987-389-943; 108-520-915-405-475; 110-502-326-347-134; 111-728-505-673-312; 113-571-079-272-97X; 121-741-510-332-351; 122-437-213-712-243; 125-589-854-399-64X; 126-248-485-462-834; 130-634-263-660-413; 135-192-094-408-669; 136-124-392-467-386; 137-084-546-069-413; 148-554-477-904-51X; 149-309-154-462-873; 153-005-409-590-634; 155-385-977-147-542; 155-774-174-998-166; 161-066-261-368-12X; 165-441-833-922-032; 168-026-770-101-157; 177-056-053-392-389; 183-637-788-510-481; 186-709-350-673-496; 191-834-583-098-06X,65,true,,green
037-490-929-893-838,"Cytochrome b as a useful tool for the identification of blowflies of forensic interest (Diptera, Calliphoridae)",2013-03-27,2013,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Maite Gilarriortua; Marta Inés Saloña Bordas; Laura M. Cainé; Fátima Pinheiro; Marian M. de Pancorbo,,228,1,132,136,Forensic entomology; Cytochrome b; Calliphora; Chrysomya albiceps; Calliphoridae; Lucilia; Lucilia caesar; Calliphora vicina; Biology; Zoology,,"Animals; Cadaver; Cytochromes b/genetics; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics; Diptera/genetics; Entomology; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes; Sequence Analysis","DNA, Mitochondrial; Cytochromes b",,http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23597749 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813001230 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813001230 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23597749,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.02.037,23597749,10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.02.037,1977011638,,0,005-366-441-224-295; 006-107-597-279-575; 007-418-388-405-234; 010-390-254-054-455; 011-716-973-195-020; 012-936-487-549-533; 013-021-127-775-159; 014-365-156-423-115; 014-990-633-503-542; 017-178-366-127-416; 022-706-688-403-185; 023-291-517-370-934; 023-715-968-709-008; 024-196-507-598-40X; 025-422-004-315-622; 027-794-930-215-823; 028-245-414-846-113; 028-726-463-145-361; 029-995-623-414-498; 031-380-804-667-524; 036-864-335-218-293; 037-605-359-444-615; 038-165-057-492-793; 040-854-398-219-432; 047-759-408-007-441; 049-305-626-926-856; 062-148-977-871-038; 064-271-486-325-16X; 081-126-087-041-00X; 081-469-345-233-990; 088-322-078-563-175; 088-925-637-572-872; 090-757-612-872-571; 091-324-866-680-214; 120-648-501-835-173; 121-169-261-802-601; 130-759-264-703-269; 141-595-506-840-92X; 159-740-351-666-040; 168-846-772-774-930; 184-266-996-158-482; 184-567-600-438-55X,23,false,,
037-613-860-074-072,Objectivity in Constitutional Law,,1984,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Robert W. Bennett,,132,3,445,,Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Objectivity (philosophy),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4620&context=penn_law_review https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/objectivity-in-constitutional-law http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311880 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol132/iss3/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687512.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311880,,10.2307/3311880,784416975,,0,,11,true,,green
037-636-343-819-381,“It’s Like Hating Puppies!” Employee Disengagement and Corporate Social Responsibility,2018-01-24,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kelsy Hejjas; Graham Miller; Caroline Scarles,"Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has been linked with numerous organizational advantages, including recruitment, retention, productivity, and morale, which relate specifically to employees. However, despite specific benefits of CSR relating to employees and their importance as a stakeholder group, it is noteworthy that a lack of attention has been paid to the individual level of analysis with CSR primarily being studied at the organizational level. Both research and practice of CSR have largely treated the individual organization as a “black box,” failing to account for individual differences amongst employees and the resulting variations in antecedents to CSR engagement or disengagement. This is further exacerbated by the tendency in stakeholder theory to homogenize priorities within a single stakeholder group. In response, utilizing case study data drawn from three multinational tourism and hospitality organizations, combined with extensive interview data collected from CSR leaders, industry professionals, engaged, and disengaged employees, this exploratory research produces a finer-grained understanding of employees as a stakeholder group, identifying a number of opportunities and barriers for individual employee engagement in CSR interventions. This research proposes that employees are situated along a spectrum of engagement from actively engaged to actively disengaged. While there are some common drivers of engagement across the entire spectrum of employees, differences also exist depending on the degree to which employees, rather than senior management, support corporate responsibility within their organizations. Key antecedents to CSR engagement that vary depending on employees’ existing level of broader engagement include organizational culture, CSR intervention design, employee CSR perceptions, and the observed benefits of participation.",157,2,319,337,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Stakeholder theory; Disengagement theory; Senior management; Public relations; Organizational culture; Exploratory research; Employee engagement,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7376356 https://philpapers.org/rec/HEJILH https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3791-8 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-018-3791-8.pdf https://paperity.org/p/86079231/its-like-hating-puppies-employee-disengagement-and-corporate-social-responsibility https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/845903/ https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/845903/ https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/11237/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3791-8/fulltext.html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v157y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-018-3791-8.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/227452627.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3791-8,,10.1007/s10551-018-3791-8,2785092304,,0,001-007-689-677-749; 002-929-446-634-493; 003-769-210-214-042; 003-787-936-281-155; 005-202-209-962-954; 006-090-192-301-932; 006-292-752-730-694; 006-300-849-811-770; 007-242-210-373-451; 007-559-426-125-110; 007-825-475-069-003; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-627-096-122-615; 009-980-637-097-123; 010-672-839-864-424; 010-857-660-436-279; 011-007-865-267-136; 011-490-568-815-514; 011-829-603-506-558; 012-827-515-545-28X; 013-295-669-430-583; 013-796-317-992-537; 014-694-031-720-391; 016-337-560-462-858; 017-147-261-575-907; 017-167-454-912-226; 017-546-238-485-194; 018-902-292-177-293; 019-606-017-354-734; 021-059-054-375-51X; 021-469-923-114-111; 021-839-054-649-987; 022-824-597-814-568; 023-444-021-150-49X; 027-563-518-776-292; 028-821-191-808-859; 030-351-867-629-34X; 032-528-367-537-207; 032-587-781-576-199; 033-444-164-146-415; 033-445-837-262-66X; 033-714-575-052-373; 034-090-272-075-213; 034-694-858-815-546; 036-289-903-245-161; 036-896-088-404-676; 042-574-215-632-862; 043-005-206-942-689; 043-176-395-958-175; 045-212-135-052-199; 047-460-128-505-546; 047-733-823-784-314; 047-947-380-430-878; 049-067-185-344-517; 050-571-840-584-970; 051-030-542-888-807; 051-579-452-365-859; 051-760-532-521-694; 052-042-505-597-896; 055-700-093-523-874; 056-803-918-029-466; 057-032-724-281-341; 057-085-896-728-874; 057-515-729-759-283; 057-833-225-867-778; 061-032-025-769-668; 061-244-638-705-338; 063-582-002-576-213; 064-289-496-475-810; 065-285-489-729-438; 066-495-639-068-164; 067-709-496-111-272; 067-736-898-510-464; 068-612-216-755-002; 068-715-824-881-688; 070-525-988-846-955; 071-752-134-349-230; 072-730-746-170-775; 076-425-586-383-644; 077-146-417-849-137; 080-835-927-706-330; 085-535-333-733-398; 087-287-846-448-309; 088-541-703-373-976; 089-721-905-284-482; 090-222-134-208-05X; 096-581-408-999-868; 099-085-870-469-302; 099-766-355-075-046; 099-815-970-926-269; 102-955-338-903-443; 103-108-182-535-072; 106-118-398-325-013; 107-274-748-521-438; 109-397-770-760-948; 112-217-930-679-426; 113-324-360-012-442; 113-457-825-910-285; 115-101-543-905-598; 115-373-591-444-545; 117-919-969-887-685; 124-210-842-226-690; 125-311-949-520-557; 125-899-693-359-72X; 127-356-618-215-912; 128-519-086-015-927; 130-722-002-466-591; 131-417-616-648-555; 131-447-132-978-766; 137-876-051-826-65X; 139-069-236-744-230; 146-159-059-140-956; 148-997-649-165-614; 153-905-245-264-106; 154-641-722-398-597; 158-798-678-208-274; 159-452-444-252-73X; 159-891-534-830-980; 163-381-099-113-497; 175-607-432-794-690; 176-241-134-682-896; 178-024-221-305-759; 182-554-868-171-037; 190-401-010-474-400; 195-633-655-481-311,42,true,cc-by,hybrid
037-638-684-175-173,Making International Organizations More Democratic,2006-01-05,2006,journal article,Review of Law & Economics,15555879,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Alois Stutzer; Bruno S. Frey,"World governance today is characterized by international organizations lacking democratic legitimacy and control by the citizens they claim to represent. They are also criticized for being inefficient. This leads to violent protests and to NGOs having great influence. To address these problems, we propose international governance based on the democratic idea of citizen participation: All citizens of the member countries of international organizations have the potential right to participate in the decision-making of international organizations via initiatives, referendums and recalls. In order to reduce transaction costs, a representative group of citizens is randomly selected who can actually exercise their participation rights. (101 words)",1,3,305,330,Political science; Order (exchange); Control (management); Democratic legitimacy; International governance; Public administration; Corporate governance; Democracy; Transaction cost,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/rlecon/v1y2006i3n1.html http://crema-research.ch/papers/2004-28.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/52112/1/iewwp217.pdf https://www.diw.de/documents/dokumentenarchiv/17/41385/Paper-071.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:rlecon:v:1:y:2006:i:3:n:1 https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/rle/1/3/article-p305.xml?language=en https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/52112/ https://www.econbiz.de/archiv1/2009/99955_international_organizations_democratic.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/154331/1/ZORA_NL_154331.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1555-5879.1018,,10.2202/1555-5879.1018,3121386442,,0,003-680-261-786-066; 004-236-427-778-265; 005-702-255-021-718; 010-473-711-244-777; 014-721-434-429-137; 021-425-008-365-73X; 023-170-769-738-167; 023-834-554-160-731; 025-521-170-969-756; 025-779-356-007-844; 039-634-798-609-448; 040-956-589-115-406; 042-352-452-907-133; 047-565-773-209-505; 051-320-363-377-716; 052-623-590-568-162; 061-818-108-281-814; 062-293-306-446-234; 063-557-678-391-863; 070-083-875-682-004; 081-070-158-335-663; 083-360-547-514-401; 083-586-327-213-481; 083-644-740-384-308; 084-991-312-082-306; 086-663-283-546-369; 087-472-226-692-583; 089-221-637-259-369; 091-774-980-461-62X; 093-683-343-821-185; 099-126-995-344-456; 099-270-746-871-948; 100-774-412-178-345; 101-312-473-825-147; 101-846-119-542-01X; 105-213-538-184-259; 105-397-377-695-574; 105-617-887-162-075; 107-371-282-651-680; 113-692-744-750-400; 114-190-777-251-823; 117-891-819-467-480; 125-302-003-895-580; 127-773-050-430-077; 131-323-638-071-008; 142-376-620-365-41X; 143-786-555-096-193; 147-306-408-974-259; 153-316-327-541-458; 154-198-093-446-272; 158-983-129-215-679; 159-531-609-898-295; 160-106-593-950-439; 161-623-130-983-578; 164-396-501-578-689; 170-123-988-367-405; 171-682-285-896-404; 173-253-428-736-836; 175-533-747-263-414; 177-451-907-549-440; 180-728-170-822-963; 185-153-083-995-599; 191-004-618-010-994; 195-912-450-012-927; 196-699-841-797-246,25,true,,green
037-651-735-732-790,VIOLENCE BEGETS VIOLENCE … BUT HOW? A DECISION‐MAKING PERSPECTIVE ON THE VICTIM–OFFENDER OVERLAP*,2016-04-13,2016,journal article,Criminology,00111384,Wiley,United States,Margit Averdijk; Jean-Louis van Gelder; Manuel Eisner; Denis Ribeaud,"This study applied a decision-making perspective to examine the causal mechanisms underlying the relation between violent victimization and offending. We theorized that having been victimized affects an individual's appraisal of subsequent potentially conflictive situations in such a way that victims become more attuned toward the benefits of violence perpetration than toward its costs. Furthermore, we argued that this altered appraisal mediates the relation between violent victimization and violent offending. We tested these hypotheses by using data from the Zurich Project on the Social Development of Children and Youths, a longitudinal study of Swiss youth (N = 1,013; 11–15 years of age). In line with expectations, path analysis results showed that prior victimization influenced the appraisal of decision-making situations that, in turn, predicted subsequent self-reported violent offending. Importantly, these mediation effects held when controlling for a variety of time-stable factors, such as self-control and risky activities, as well as prior victimization and delinquency. Implications for research and theorizing on the victim–offender overlap are elaborated in the discussion.",54,2,282,306,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social change; Longitudinal study; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology; Path analysis (statistics),,,,,https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1569949697 https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/violence-begets-violence-but-how-a-decision-making-perspective-on https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_3081897 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1745-9125.12102 https://utwente-staging.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/violence-begets-violence-but-how-a-decision-making-perspective-on https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166361/1/Averdijk%2B_VictOffenderOverlap_Crim16_-_accepted.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12102,,10.1111/1745-9125.12102,2343193227,,0,001-412-057-369-747; 003-661-148-518-98X; 004-133-248-301-486; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-540-521-288-29X; 007-851-255-433-650; 008-472-447-425-301; 009-257-338-199-629; 010-774-791-281-808; 011-693-412-237-72X; 012-195-321-617-799; 013-019-224-120-493; 014-956-075-671-322; 020-682-363-445-807; 021-462-545-806-871; 021-943-391-029-72X; 027-571-886-460-312; 032-038-420-530-927; 032-951-871-037-031; 039-154-990-269-76X; 039-221-565-656-838; 041-084-647-870-241; 045-569-834-506-155; 046-009-948-791-645; 048-183-056-859-372; 049-099-818-444-937; 049-685-496-424-408; 058-490-358-178-014; 060-137-443-830-737; 064-098-288-123-202; 066-196-227-986-84X; 068-540-780-316-967; 068-805-103-161-460; 069-254-532-129-213; 069-335-854-306-475; 075-313-835-336-96X; 075-337-950-121-821; 076-229-102-083-875; 078-174-529-354-846; 084-253-754-649-918; 088-084-357-606-149; 089-510-919-054-696; 091-711-739-551-989; 096-401-039-718-213; 100-938-796-083-502; 103-462-979-792-801; 104-287-159-795-581; 109-817-085-711-919; 116-953-447-460-185; 119-447-661-177-329; 139-057-635-922-016,44,true,,green
037-675-816-752-28X,How Much You See Is How You Respond: The Curvilinear Relationship Between the Frequency of Observed Unethical Behavior and The Whistleblowing Intention,2020-11-24,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Muel Kaptein,<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This article uses a sample of 3076 employees working in the USA to examine the relationship between the frequency of unethical behavior that employees observe in their organization and their intention to whistleblow. The results confirm the expected curvilinear relationship based on the Focus Theory of Normative Conduct. This relationship is a combination of a diminishing negative relationship between the frequency of observed unethical behavior and the intention to whistleblow internally and a linear positive relationship between the frequency of observed unethical behavior and the intention to whistleblow externally. The beliefs of employees about how supportive their management is when handling whistleblowing reports moderates the relationship between the frequency of unethical behavior employees observe and their intention to whistleblow.</jats:p>,175,4,857,875,,,,,KPMG; Erasmus University,https://core.ac.uk/download/359044366.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04663-6,,10.1007/s10551-020-04663-6,,,0,000-162-101-470-418; 000-328-411-796-664; 004-195-557-587-207; 005-302-216-927-215; 006-053-531-138-621; 009-299-623-546-736; 015-283-207-966-812; 016-987-108-870-227; 018-229-155-630-648; 019-026-498-616-780; 024-030-364-160-311; 025-311-697-521-936; 026-847-642-543-814; 027-234-656-764-428; 028-397-989-939-612; 031-685-649-894-467; 032-088-630-733-576; 032-861-599-441-027; 032-996-468-959-780; 033-050-872-181-041; 033-592-136-193-067; 037-144-318-539-002; 038-480-617-649-032; 039-939-550-194-792; 040-049-329-397-735; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-395-572-848-71X; 046-642-855-145-883; 046-744-383-252-484; 046-891-125-275-544; 047-881-663-377-529; 049-554-379-386-131; 050-082-603-220-084; 051-690-385-516-930; 052-605-456-377-155; 054-150-027-956-962; 056-786-757-590-33X; 056-872-049-306-976; 058-340-296-826-464; 060-116-077-991-81X; 061-802-414-454-529; 064-942-492-511-481; 065-221-260-146-741; 066-522-297-611-593; 066-757-168-771-693; 066-965-355-857-86X; 067-728-075-424-506; 069-112-390-382-50X; 070-498-140-291-47X; 077-509-410-849-986; 078-930-919-952-164; 081-136-856-317-453; 084-121-040-067-575; 084-597-983-750-509; 084-629-115-948-017; 086-040-054-400-461; 090-127-013-428-00X; 090-320-439-239-200; 093-242-353-807-957; 093-264-533-030-88X; 093-358-990-389-553; 094-806-812-342-077; 100-319-693-028-25X; 102-579-094-226-880; 104-563-034-257-032; 106-140-530-965-562; 112-911-165-843-531; 113-987-716-517-431; 114-616-078-141-479; 116-623-763-500-52X; 122-526-123-283-11X; 122-953-152-024-340; 123-845-274-695-263; 124-191-573-266-73X; 127-209-745-099-651; 127-462-146-163-665; 128-363-056-208-818; 130-547-367-020-490; 133-131-813-951-253; 134-767-109-080-503; 135-279-690-561-928; 142-523-830-271-080; 153-187-160-232-662; 170-641-094-870-757; 182-418-782-818-657; 194-626-123-749-709,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
037-681-969-146-724,Effects of remote and in-person verbal interactions on verbalization rates and attention to dynamic spatial scenes,,2004,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Leo Gugerty; Mick Rakauskas; Johnell O. Brooks,,36,6,1029,1043,Engineering; Situation awareness; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognitive psychology; Task (project management); Car passenger; Dynamic models; Poison control; Injury control; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Attention; Automobile Driving; Cell Phone; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time; South Carolina; Space Perception; Verbal Behavior",,,https://trid.trb.org/view/747199 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_11251_19 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457504000144 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457504000144,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2003.12.002,15350880,10.1016/j.aap.2003.12.002,1982311319,,0,006-631-808-270-345; 006-659-812-248-68X; 007-130-504-131-056; 011-783-019-320-331; 011-815-973-316-025; 014-500-793-676-19X; 017-535-587-722-764; 017-627-445-380-541; 022-810-929-526-70X; 026-219-765-089-618; 033-867-085-009-046; 037-150-233-744-905; 067-715-519-706-692; 070-703-638-198-483; 075-718-037-800-073; 099-089-230-562-064; 100-572-299-933-912; 104-681-643-870-008; 122-456-074-423-444; 129-102-911-921-384; 137-236-865-208-214; 157-088-815-895-072,78,false,,
037-735-454-655-352,Making Rules to Dispose of Manifestly Unfounded Assertions: An Exorcism of the Bogy of Non-Trans-Substantive Rules of Civil Procedure,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Paul D. Carrington,,137,6,2067,,Dispose pattern; Political science; Law; Exorcism; Civil procedure,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686224 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/225/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3872&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1186&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss6/11/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686224.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312208,,10.2307/3312208,1482786879,,0,,4,true,,green
037-747-751-538-775,Human Experimentation: Ethics in the Consent Situation,,1967,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John C. Fletcher,"The coupling of the art of healing with the method of scientific investigation for medical research in human beings causes many profound questions to leap into the minds of those whose consciences have been shaped within democratic and religious institutions. Many medical investigators who have carried out research in human subjects have attempted to describe the professional-ethical conditions under which these questions must be resolved.' A survey of the medical-legal literature and popularly written commentaries on experimental medicine likewise reveals a large number of essays attempting to supply the legal, political, medical, and moral dimensions of the several ways in which humans are presently utilized for research.2 The overriding legal and moral importance of the subject's informed con-",32,4,620,649,Conscience; Medical research; Epistemology; Sociology; Subject (philosophy); Democracy; Social psychology; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555843 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3175&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol32/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555843.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190856,,10.2307/1190856,1778299039,,0,,21,true,,green
037-766-767-241-646,“We’re Not Like These Weird Feather Boa-Covered AIDS-Spreading Monsters”: How LGBT Young People and Service Providers Think Riskiness Informs LGBT Youth–Police Interactions,2013-12-14,2013,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Angela Dwyer,"Research has suggested that lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) young people are “at-risk” of victimization and/or legally “risky.” Relatively few studies have examined the social construction of risk in “risk factor” research and whether risk as a concept influences the everyday lives of LGBT young people. This article reports how 35 LGBT young people and seven service provider staff in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia perceived LGBT youth–police interactions as reflecting discourses about LGBT riskiness and danger. The participants specifically note how they thought looking at-risk and/or looking risky informed their policing experiences. The article concludes with recommendations for improving future policing practice.",22,1,65,79,Gender studies; Service provider; Sociology; Social constructionism; Transgender; Law enforcement; Lesbian; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Public space; Risk factor (computing); Criminology,,,,,http://ecite.utas.edu.au/105738 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/65467/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-013-9226-z https://core.ac.uk/download/18622034.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-013-9226-z,,10.1007/s10612-013-9226-z,2047538662,,0,000-090-959-336-80X; 003-540-760-713-385; 006-833-068-264-278; 008-417-282-909-09X; 009-002-202-650-279; 010-670-132-151-421; 017-328-237-428-790; 017-805-282-994-862; 018-022-134-379-492; 020-246-111-870-259; 020-906-888-426-617; 022-241-838-479-840; 022-420-582-344-574; 022-450-789-632-861; 025-309-192-957-918; 027-329-614-521-614; 042-434-716-295-53X; 042-730-060-047-045; 044-236-539-319-523; 046-525-329-759-946; 046-571-115-613-48X; 051-364-255-220-345; 054-930-333-232-433; 063-138-834-506-997; 067-458-359-436-990; 069-742-020-566-674; 073-626-979-378-493; 075-342-650-729-487; 081-081-671-752-082; 084-526-996-814-235; 086-704-427-504-239; 086-788-781-393-392; 098-907-262-997-930; 111-585-843-951-789; 113-367-771-706-879; 115-484-594-164-671; 121-345-842-150-250; 125-167-273-250-265; 127-042-381-217-853; 139-176-691-006-102; 145-726-252-913-14X; 145-784-052-933-918; 149-396-071-761-358; 158-567-571-891-423; 158-795-397-090-587; 170-052-340-738-837; 193-409-146-587-637,19,true,,
037-919-877-315-698,Organisational control and the self: Critiques and normative expectations,2007-09-12,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Karin Garrety,"This article explores the normative assumptions about the self that are implicitly and explicitly embedded in critiques of organisational control. Two problematic aspects of control are examined – the capacity of some organisations to produce unquestioning commitment, and the elicitation of ‹false’ selves. Drawing on the work of Rom Harre, and some examples of organisational-self processes gone awry, I investigate the dynamics involved and how they violate the normative expectations that we hold regarding the self, particularly its moral autonomy and authenticity. The article concludes by arguing that, despite post-structuralist challenges, some notion of a ‹core’ or ‹real’ self still holds salience for employees negotiating their identities within regimes of control. The assumptions and expectations surrounding this aspect of self are also a pivotal element in the western intellectual tradition that promotes and enables critique.",82,1,93,106,Epistemology; Business ethics; Reflexivity; Sociology; Self; Salience (language); Negotiation; Element (criminal law); Normative; Autonomy; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2717132 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-007-9564-4 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1481&context=commpapers https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a82_3ay_3a2008_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a93-106.htm https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1459&context=era https://ro.uow.edu.au/commpapers/461/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v82y2008i1p93-106.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:82:y:2008:i:1:p:93-106 https://works.bepress.com/kgarrety/12/ https://core.ac.uk/display/36990841 https://core.ac.uk/download/36990841.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9564-4,,10.1007/s10551-007-9564-4,1995697254,,0,000-429-953-104-91X; 002-326-125-491-994; 004-165-742-054-86X; 005-031-095-281-822; 005-626-279-521-82X; 006-310-283-363-380; 007-271-282-153-813; 009-269-334-675-526; 011-111-548-927-823; 011-599-656-019-373; 013-542-264-572-976; 019-709-011-740-716; 020-939-389-435-51X; 024-443-636-334-094; 025-286-695-569-774; 025-432-167-637-422; 025-866-137-186-518; 029-756-910-775-642; 033-440-790-000-415; 035-406-694-329-468; 039-777-428-269-78X; 042-023-741-874-115; 042-074-124-740-808; 043-432-727-595-164; 043-760-778-261-28X; 044-335-413-051-246; 046-413-670-138-151; 046-419-964-837-406; 048-038-000-547-758; 051-846-009-953-959; 060-772-162-347-063; 064-033-684-299-923; 067-183-785-814-958; 071-814-686-585-013; 086-456-828-106-098; 087-598-404-907-772; 088-739-372-683-77X; 088-815-647-114-528; 089-285-078-692-475; 091-649-188-646-61X; 092-247-213-128-836; 093-302-421-873-801; 096-671-844-280-998; 101-039-282-391-329; 101-288-900-643-675; 106-263-824-137-578; 108-368-421-019-220; 109-231-388-630-720; 109-769-451-870-335; 111-792-040-180-716; 115-389-980-567-65X; 120-930-796-952-72X; 121-521-066-068-501; 122-869-872-015-184; 126-767-186-952-942; 126-984-375-973-647; 127-794-734-720-959; 131-764-733-340-556; 131-771-466-775-98X; 132-468-208-993-911; 134-151-668-674-53X; 136-189-530-740-334; 141-786-575-888-400; 144-219-291-651-426; 145-383-047-771-742; 159-150-864-851-241; 161-335-126-247-942; 162-965-243-803-074; 164-221-157-083-657; 167-172-045-209-965; 169-620-300-863-067; 172-005-661-635-485; 177-046-184-427-36X; 180-915-790-371-87X; 193-600-038-866-52X; 199-918-519-702-495,16,true,,green
037-931-164-435-608,Restrictions Inherent in the Patent Monopoly :A Comparative Critique,,1965,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard M. Buxbaum,,113,5,633,,Patent troll; International trade; Economics; Monopoly,,,,,http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/65/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151688795 https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/65/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol113/iss5/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6456&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151688795.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310806,,10.2307/3310806,1553350812,,0,,3,true,,green
037-990-252-655-520,"Global production, CSR and human rights: the courts of public opinion and the social licence to operate",2015-03-17,2015,journal article,The International Journal of Human Rights,13642987; 1744053x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Sally Wheeler,"This article takes as its starting point the responsibility placed upon corporations by the United Nations’ (UN) Protect, Respect and Remedy Framework as elaborated upon by the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights to respect human rights. The overt pragmatism and knowledge of the complex business relationships that are embedded in global production led John Ruggie, the author of the framework, to adopt a structure for the relationship between human rights and business that built on the existing practices of corporate social responsibility (CSR). His intention was that these practices should be developed to embrace respect for human rights by exhorting corporations to move from ‘the era of declaratory CSR' to showing a demonstrable policy commitment to respect for human rights. The prime motivation for corporations to do this was, according to Ruggie, because the responsibility to respect was one that would be guarded and judged by the ‘courts of public opinion' as part of the social expectation...",19,6,757,778,Public opinion; Corporate social responsibility; Pragmatism; Human rights; Political science; Law; Production (economics); Guiding Principles; International human rights law,,,,,http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/13794715/Wheeler_Global_Production_CSR_and_Human_Rights_IJHR.pdf https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/global-production-csr-and-human-rights-the-courts-of-public-opini https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13642987.2015.1016712 https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/13794715/Wheeler_Global_Production_CSR_and_Human_Rights_IJHR.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/33583857.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2015.1016712,,10.1080/13642987.2015.1016712,1969171436,,0,,16,true,,green
038-006-086-690-854,Why Don't Trade Preferences Reflect Economic Self-Interest?,2017-04-21,2017,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Sungmin Rho; Michael Tomz,"The dominant approach to the study of international political economy assumes that the policy preferences of individuals and groups reflect economic self-interest. Recent research has called this assumption into question by suggesting that voters do not have economically self-interested preferences about trade policy. We investigate one potential explanation for this puzzling finding: economic ignorance. We show that most voters do not understand the economic consequences of protectionism. We then use experiments to study how voters would respond if they had more information about how trade barriers affect the distribution of income. We find that distributional cues generate two opposing effects: they make people more likely to express self-serving policy preferences, but they also make people more sensitive to the interests of others. In our study both reactions were evident, but selfish responses outweighed altruistic ones. Thus, if people knew more about the distributional effects of trade, the correlation between personal interests and policy preferences would tighten. By showing how the explanatory power of economic self-interest depends on beliefs about causality, this research provides a foundation for more realistic, behaviorally informed theories of international political economy.",71,S1,85,108,Positive economics; Commercial policy; Economics; Microeconomics; Trade barrier; Protectionism; Explanatory power; Ignorance; Self-interest; International political economy; Distribution (economics),,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:71:y:2017:i:s1:p:s85-s108_00 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v71y2017is1ps85-s108_00.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/why-dont-trade-preferences-reflect-economic-selfinterest/C18853465DF52C54D1DAEC2AAEA25D64,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818316000394,,10.1017/s0020818316000394,2606400777,,0,001-105-741-248-618; 001-380-943-159-521; 001-598-414-666-044; 002-323-861-093-309; 002-506-550-449-437; 003-649-840-462-765; 004-053-407-276-303; 004-970-923-039-687; 005-759-164-025-18X; 007-378-198-811-430; 008-205-066-263-808; 008-927-986-295-575; 009-205-514-485-567; 009-468-750-671-278; 012-784-814-043-856; 014-027-548-406-996; 014-849-746-739-831; 015-343-975-709-343; 017-554-549-977-436; 017-794-698-662-254; 019-454-920-846-524; 021-667-649-798-262; 023-249-851-636-866; 023-503-597-831-762; 024-143-638-647-161; 024-808-251-422-623; 029-489-549-465-382; 029-527-768-507-508; 032-019-596-695-529; 034-633-269-032-798; 035-010-996-974-736; 035-215-680-329-027; 036-276-611-743-684; 036-542-142-340-266; 040-069-842-783-205; 040-431-394-625-359; 047-948-062-209-865; 053-592-675-879-485; 054-337-387-411-915; 062-740-028-259-632; 063-773-607-028-094; 065-554-505-206-93X; 066-030-966-194-547; 067-577-297-598-338; 074-341-808-958-108; 077-050-957-583-919; 077-143-392-532-139; 078-885-013-787-043; 081-373-826-131-411; 081-731-800-117-491; 084-564-866-505-060; 085-069-113-597-43X; 087-144-550-717-815; 088-796-658-465-760; 089-011-683-341-51X; 093-809-804-637-585; 096-801-473-052-955; 098-596-896-160-512; 101-604-899-093-320; 104-176-772-126-309; 104-981-334-641-02X; 106-805-176-005-238; 109-631-267-819-044; 110-824-086-623-049; 112-038-255-035-120; 113-278-741-643-462; 119-032-180-880-633; 121-130-445-477-753; 123-949-455-892-043; 127-066-130-348-097; 127-897-368-821-953; 129-310-454-031-146; 133-062-428-243-692; 137-396-514-389-239; 139-933-494-538-586; 145-053-024-293-096; 148-549-529-353-929; 161-487-767-193-879; 162-824-106-561-591; 164-537-720-442-585; 165-289-462-687-083; 176-104-346-533-04X; 180-586-699-727-535; 181-252-346-304-98X; 191-493-060-859-533; 197-658-682-337-415,183,false,,
038-025-668-506-336,Seeking psychosocial care after interpersonal violence: an integrative model.,2009-06-01,2009,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Viola Schreiber; Babette Renneberg; Andreas Maercker,"Many people experience a traumatic event at least once in their lifetime. But only a fraction of those traumatized and in need of mental health care receive psychosocial care or treatment. This may be due to barriers people experience within the help-seeking process. The individual help-seeking process is consequently highly relevant for any mental health care for trauma survivors. Understanding why people refrain from asking for help or delay the help-seeking process is central to understanding help-seeking after traumatization. Based on empirical data and theoretical models, an integrative model of individual mental health help-seeking is developed. This integrative model delineates parameters relevant for seeking psychosocial care or refraining from it.",24,3,322,336,Social perception; Mental health; Psychosocial; Self-disclosure; Occupational safety and health; Social support; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,"Battered Women/psychology; Crime Victims/psychology; Decision Making; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Internal-External Control; Male; Models, Psychological; Patient Acceptance of Health Care/psychology; Self Disclosure; Social Perception; Social Support; Social Values; Socioeconomic Factors; Spouse Abuse/psychology; Survivors/psychology",,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19634359/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19634359 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/19953/2/Schreib_Renn_Mck_Helpseek_V.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/19953/ http://www.zora.uzh.ch/19953/2/Schreib_Renn_Mck_Helpseek_V.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.24.3.322,19634359,10.1891/0886-6708.24.3.322,2042105262,,0,000-156-207-690-602; 003-369-393-043-545; 003-802-055-908-934; 004-671-006-915-352; 004-888-817-984-762; 005-304-144-982-563; 005-841-775-279-560; 006-243-926-030-196; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-423-091-826-497; 010-804-394-278-896; 011-311-471-230-628; 011-360-329-730-358; 013-074-415-427-625; 013-793-970-284-708; 014-735-124-979-923; 014-940-212-599-325; 016-008-426-676-68X; 019-990-932-789-87X; 020-688-172-890-438; 021-925-663-154-219; 023-131-712-548-248; 023-410-198-326-766; 023-556-700-149-905; 027-651-936-542-27X; 029-182-227-056-299; 030-175-289-325-618; 032-844-826-726-15X; 034-325-154-166-505; 034-376-228-348-96X; 036-337-071-008-545; 037-043-578-610-204; 037-261-460-034-796; 037-281-157-229-214; 037-475-585-667-136; 037-810-092-792-292; 037-951-253-812-40X; 040-131-992-695-66X; 043-077-097-096-403; 047-034-132-823-748; 047-199-193-371-875; 051-925-222-718-689; 054-850-980-848-947; 058-975-788-447-945; 064-104-868-406-40X; 065-077-478-271-787; 067-565-121-007-866; 067-974-149-958-265; 069-022-291-561-917; 071-052-192-797-94X; 071-618-808-197-572; 072-957-069-952-37X; 073-046-230-384-073; 075-423-772-173-514; 075-426-137-809-564; 076-235-845-511-480; 079-403-310-773-328; 079-617-995-770-026; 080-135-094-190-511; 080-284-155-777-762; 095-472-003-984-407; 099-847-511-899-413; 100-414-253-752-653; 100-930-097-468-714; 103-359-735-097-532; 106-165-386-124-785; 109-745-495-981-380; 119-454-019-556-933; 129-923-989-670-43X; 130-485-538-446-859; 139-078-888-689-26X; 145-430-103-604-914; 146-649-668-323-522; 170-166-008-248-84X,30,true,,green
038-066-376-997-648,Planting Hate Speech to Harvest Hatred: How Does Political Hate Speech Fuel Hate Crimes in Turkey?,2020-06-24,2020,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Barbara Perry; Davut Akca; Fatih Karakus; Mehmet F. Bastug,"<jats:p>Hate crimes against dissident groups are on the rise in Turkey, and political hate speech might have a triggering effect on this trend. In this study, the relationship between political hate speech against the Gulen Movement and the hate crimes perpetrated by ordinary people was examined through semi-structured interviews and surveys with victims. The findings suggest that a rise in political hate rhetoric targeting a given group might result in a corresponding rise in hate crimes committed against them, the effects of which have been largely overlooked in the current literature in the evolving Turkish context.</jats:p>",9,4,195,211,Political science; Hatred; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/1514/923 https://core.ac.uk/download/328143013.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i4.1514,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i4.1514,3037640539,,0,020-516-796-406-543,2,true,cc-by,gold
038-100-428-496-957,Judicialization of the right to health and institutional changes in Brazil,2016-12-21,2016,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Leandro Molhano Ribeiro; Ivar Alberto Hartmann,"The judicialization of the right to health in Brazil may be generating institutional innovations in the system. This judicialization has had unexpected effects, such as disrupting budgetary allocations of public healthcare resources. To deal with such effects, many public authorities directly or indirectly involved with the Brazilian Public Health Care System have created a series of institutional innovations. These innovations aim at i) minimizing the budgetary effects of judicialization and/or ii) decreasing litigation involving the public healthcare system. This chapter highlights two demonstrative cases: the healthcare settlement chambers [Câmaras de Conciliacao de Litigios de Saude] and the centers for technical advisement of judges (Nucleo de AssistenciaTecnica - NAT). This article provides a description of the centers for technical advisement of judges and show the still preliminary attempts to institutionalize extrajudicial forms of settling healthcare litigation.",3,3,35,52,Health care; Political science; Law; Settlement (litigation); Right to health; Public healthcare; Public health care; Health care delivery; Public administration,,,,,http://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/nZmkp5ymNfywH8kYwNPLtkv/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5840005 https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/nZmkp5ymNfywH8kYwNPLtkv/ https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v3n3/2359-5639-rinc-03-03-0035.pdf https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/48160/29945 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/5840005.pdf https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-56392016000300035&lng=en&tlng=en https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/48160 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078468.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v3i3.48160,,10.5380/rinc.v3i3.48160,2563890395,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
038-103-006-373-811,Unpacking the Victim-Offender Overlap: On Role Differentiation and Socio-psychological Characteristics,2014-12-21,2014,journal article,Journal of Quantitative Criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jean-Louis van Gelder; Margit Averdijk; Manuel Eisner; Denis Ribeaud,"Provide insight into the victim-offender overlap and role differentiation by examining to what extent socio-psychological characteristics, risky lifestyles/routine activities and immersion in a violent subculture explain differences between victims, offenders and victim-offenders. Specifically, we measure to what extent anxiety and depression, negative peer relations, dominance, and self-control account for differences in adolescents’ inclination towards (violent) offending, victimization or both, over and above risky lifestyles/routine activities or immersion in a violent subculture.;  Building on the method proposed by Osgood and Schreck (Criminology 45:273–311, 2007), we use two waves of panel data from the Zurich Project on the Social Development of Children and Youths, a prospective longitudinal study of adolescents in Switzerland. Incorporating socio-psychological characteristics provides a more encompassing view of both the victim-offender overlap and victim versus offender role differentiation than routine activities/risky lifestyles and subcultural theory alone. Specifically, socio-psychological characteristics in particular differentiate between those who take on predominantly offender roles versus those who are predominantly victims. Unpacking the victim-offender overlap and examining differences in socio-psychological characteristics furthers our understanding of the etiology of the victim-offender overlap.",31,4,653,675,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social change; Unpacking; Longitudinal study; Subcultural theory; Peer relations; Anxiety; Panel data; Social psychology,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/59478961/erratum-to-unpacking-the-victim-offender-overlap-on-role-differentiation-and-socio https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166430/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-014-9244-3 https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_3081911 https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/unpacking-the-victim-offender-overlap-on-role-differentiation-and https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166430/1/VanGelder%2B_UnpackingVictOffenderOverlap_JQuantCrim15_-_accepted.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10940-015-9247-8.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166430/1/VanGelder%2B_UnpackingVictOffenderOverlap_JQuantCrim15_-_accepted.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-014-9244-3,,10.1007/s10940-014-9244-3,2084945077,,0,002-141-123-601-116; 003-045-919-949-341; 003-496-027-441-510; 003-735-012-332-51X; 004-789-804-733-071; 007-851-255-433-650; 010-069-025-732-338; 010-774-791-281-808; 010-949-694-676-500; 013-500-185-460-292; 014-956-075-671-322; 015-257-545-974-226; 017-147-482-879-285; 017-364-259-666-923; 019-234-638-448-077; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-098-552-559-305; 021-615-692-420-092; 030-345-451-582-831; 030-783-454-817-077; 031-650-763-877-37X; 032-515-176-921-342; 032-951-871-037-031; 036-393-348-237-380; 037-321-144-974-470; 037-528-767-393-232; 039-221-565-656-838; 040-443-400-663-561; 040-732-795-591-304; 042-205-316-781-919; 043-070-450-472-608; 044-852-049-886-065; 047-236-821-994-775; 047-339-094-921-757; 049-211-314-797-04X; 049-283-568-695-986; 053-606-072-467-38X; 054-770-794-628-780; 056-861-939-334-692; 058-416-643-874-881; 058-809-468-935-356; 064-561-918-115-111; 066-196-227-986-84X; 066-377-854-527-274; 066-644-931-376-398; 067-222-984-828-446; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-805-103-161-460; 068-846-405-128-86X; 069-254-532-129-213; 072-235-889-030-843; 074-823-006-651-069; 075-430-713-827-958; 077-205-889-131-77X; 080-969-962-465-361; 081-553-768-513-953; 081-815-275-492-055; 084-253-754-649-918; 088-336-769-199-509; 089-510-919-054-696; 089-555-771-435-52X; 089-686-405-713-155; 091-711-739-551-989; 093-983-602-487-412; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-401-039-718-213; 098-983-882-290-172; 101-503-038-363-023; 101-672-896-377-12X; 103-359-554-516-62X; 103-462-979-792-801; 107-637-787-151-37X; 110-436-201-904-475; 110-921-846-658-100; 111-908-305-434-999; 113-672-695-923-310; 115-566-486-554-92X; 119-447-661-177-329; 119-509-623-873-578; 128-733-670-515-610; 129-011-937-604-308; 134-625-255-612-623; 135-125-879-917-965; 135-568-759-994-23X; 137-478-250-942-406; 138-340-124-990-962; 139-255-467-545-06X; 139-466-452-178-148; 142-026-899-125-383; 142-998-648-163-197; 143-693-627-495-28X; 144-513-489-397-58X; 151-464-939-622-058; 191-032-475-518-544,39,true,,green
038-138-795-052-171,De facto judicial independence and physical integrity rights.,2013-11-26,2013,journal article,Journal of Human Rights,14754835; 14754843,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,M. Rodwan Abouharb; Laura P. Moyer; Megan Schmidt,"Economists, political scientists, and legal scholars have argued that independent judiciaries have an important role to play in promoting economic development and protecting property rights. We argue that judicial independence can also have a positive impact on the protection of human rights. To assess the human rights impact of a de facto independent judiciary, we also argue that scholars must account for the potential of endogeneity between judicial independence and protection of human rights. We examine whether greater de facto independence improves government respect for citizens’ physical integrity rights, using a comprehensive dataset of 193 countries from 1981 to 2010. Employing an instrumental variables approach to control for endogeneity, we find strong support for the argument that greater levels of de facto judicial independence improve government respect for physical integrity rights. These findings are robust to changes in measurement, estimation techniques, and model specification. Failing t...",12,4,367,396,Sociology; Human rights; Law and economics; Law; Right to property; Reservation of rights; Independence; Judicial independence; Property rights; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14754835.2013.812461 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14754835.2013.812461 http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1396369 https://works.bepress.com/laura-moyer/2/ https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1396369 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/16219828.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754835.2013.812461,,10.1080/14754835.2013.812461,2057341219,,0,001-340-229-214-62X; 005-197-448-899-880; 005-729-261-941-801; 006-176-197-632-906; 007-043-739-678-878; 008-749-377-091-690; 010-163-618-087-814; 011-497-078-440-985; 012-289-022-601-911; 012-657-360-960-42X; 015-501-524-609-475; 022-557-237-589-631; 024-474-440-250-835; 026-182-494-959-557; 030-043-894-262-454; 031-873-053-037-809; 032-354-207-125-011; 033-180-506-851-450; 035-583-663-522-860; 037-597-335-501-892; 037-622-547-412-383; 039-399-842-063-474; 040-838-649-155-390; 041-528-508-470-576; 041-691-558-092-454; 043-752-733-970-98X; 044-791-562-345-044; 045-904-959-113-705; 047-574-046-880-698; 048-486-244-923-042; 050-307-610-313-275; 054-732-081-989-853; 054-921-086-496-911; 055-170-197-300-776; 055-212-857-868-82X; 058-519-313-712-216; 058-927-821-546-958; 059-370-156-233-740; 062-539-038-946-685; 063-897-076-091-653; 063-907-108-779-724; 066-476-327-423-071; 066-806-974-652-523; 071-170-548-685-779; 073-258-185-033-884; 075-801-927-284-039; 076-348-014-729-738; 078-184-718-117-005; 080-263-811-194-31X; 082-045-056-346-216; 083-450-648-670-525; 088-777-016-495-497; 090-634-221-302-950; 091-673-757-696-167; 094-096-597-849-401; 094-846-844-599-623; 095-212-111-157-90X; 095-563-284-314-39X; 097-287-626-930-331; 098-662-144-278-131; 100-651-454-472-067; 102-091-938-347-764; 110-500-510-520-460; 118-170-268-026-705; 118-751-723-643-509; 120-124-062-143-337; 120-795-731-204-238; 122-579-934-762-156; 123-186-936-872-673; 123-883-179-155-549; 125-017-831-918-343; 128-081-007-489-435; 128-138-567-952-576; 131-487-653-134-135; 132-652-954-269-562; 135-471-149-798-679; 136-289-598-676-306; 138-798-314-001-760; 139-477-686-457-83X; 150-036-514-389-476; 151-015-434-848-322; 151-817-624-940-589; 156-165-160-987-477; 163-472-527-359-033; 173-253-428-736-836; 180-941-493-316-70X; 184-679-427-908-250; 189-937-779-423-610; 195-069-031-319-59X; 196-135-550-405-763,16,true,cc-by,green
038-159-545-501-15X,Controlling the Bureaucracy of the Antipoverty Program,,1966,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Victor G. Rosenblum,,31,1,187,210,Political science; Public administration; Bureaucracy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556020 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3104&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol31/iss1/13/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556020.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190537,,10.2307/1190537,129049634,,0,,1,true,,green
038-165-057-492-793,Mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase I gene: potential for distinction between immature stages of some forensically important fly species (Diptera) in western Australia.,2003-01-28,2003,journal article,Forensic science international,03790738; 18726283,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Michelle L. Harvey; Ian R. Dadour; Silvana Gaudieri,,131,2,134,139,Forensic entomology; Phylogenetic tree; Mitochondrial DNA; Chrysomya megacephala; Lucilia; Chrysomya rufifacies; Lucilia caesar; Calliphora augur; Biology; Zoology,,"Animals; DNA, Mitochondrial/analysis; Diptera/classification; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology/methods; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Anthropology/methods; Genes, Insect; Genetic Variation; Humans; Larva/genetics; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Western Australia","DNA, Mitochondrial; Electron Transport Complex IV",,http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30048152 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/12590052 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073802004310 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12590052/ https://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/en/publications/mitochondrial-dna-cytochrome-oxidase-i-gene-potential-for-distinc https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12590052 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30048152/harvey-mitochondrialdna-2003.pdf https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/mitochondrial-dna-cytochrome-oxidase-i-gene-potential-for-distinc https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/37298/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00431-0,12590052,10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00431-0,1977851258,,1,002-336-080-447-664; 006-564-182-781-41X; 011-496-459-123-516; 026-454-829-505-626; 032-944-003-107-620; 035-817-116-149-648; 053-265-400-360-731; 114-322-746-456-73X; 159-740-351-666-040,131,false,,
038-210-735-145-062,"Indecent images and defamatory meaning in late modern societies: taking ordinary, reasonable readers outside their ivory tower",2017-07-03,2017,journal article,Journal of Media Law,17577632; 17577640,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Alexandros Antoniou; Dimitris Akrivos,"The article scrutinises a libel case brought by a claimant against the public prosecuting authority in England and Wales, asking the court to determine as a preliminary issue the meaning of a Charging Announcement. This case is worth consideration because it illustrates how the arguably problematic interpretation of the offence of ‘making’ indecent images of children may extend beyond the dynamics of the criminal trial to colour the adjudication of civil disputes. The article also challenges the qualities of hypothetical referees in defamation cases, suggesting that they need to be determined based on a realistic rather than an idealistic view of late modern, multi-mediated societies. The Savile scandal and other high-profile child sexual abuse cases have cultivated a climate of mistrust in which the ordinary reader is reasonably (not unduly) suspicious and should not be expected in this context to favour a less defamatory meaning over a more defamatory one.",9,2,155,172,Sociology; Law; Adjudication; Ivory tower; Context (language use); Meaning (existential); Criminal trial; Child sexual abuse; Interpretation (philosophy); Criminology; Plaintiff,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/96933767 https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/88537/indecent-images-and-defamatory-meaning-in-late-modern-societies-taking-ordinary-reasonable-readers-outside-their-ivory-tower http://repository.essex.ac.uk/20454/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17577632.2017.1345477 https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/3845/ https://core.ac.uk/download/287636637.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17577632.2017.1345477,,10.1080/17577632.2017.1345477,2729187561,,0,,1,true,,green
038-274-503-991-393,The psychopathic dimension in women of mafia.,2021-01-22,2021,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Felice Carabellese; Alan R. Felthous; Domenico Montalbò; Donatella La Tegola; Fulvio Carabellese; Roberto Catanesi,,74,,101600,101600,Psychology; Dimension (data warehouse); Criminal responsibility; Sample (statistics); Psychopathy; Criminology,Dyssocial reaction; Female offenders; Mafia; Mafia women; PCL-R; Prisoner; Psychopathy,Antisocial Personality Disorder/epidemiology; Criminals; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Prevalence; Prisons,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33486393 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252720300595 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33486393/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33486393,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2020.101600,33486393,10.1016/j.ijlp.2020.101600,3121830821,,0,000-837-795-057-611; 003-415-903-515-915; 010-692-158-297-047; 013-054-515-000-356; 013-551-382-614-57X; 015-534-985-530-648; 017-172-466-894-076; 018-252-574-253-07X; 020-136-337-884-357; 032-109-586-789-774; 035-652-822-358-102; 037-215-996-803-162; 038-691-421-224-42X; 041-834-810-839-499; 044-973-318-061-100; 045-402-922-588-782; 046-080-115-378-356; 049-090-770-082-402; 050-404-994-683-56X; 052-983-597-370-000; 058-611-397-074-785; 059-587-858-656-841; 062-985-045-596-935; 065-318-833-967-821; 066-902-995-133-124; 068-865-428-808-888; 068-951-101-816-289; 072-292-075-142-556; 072-955-413-297-484; 077-084-079-232-642; 091-313-519-607-334; 101-303-319-853-567; 103-555-778-909-471; 106-836-183-796-201; 116-363-208-660-85X; 140-797-870-008-135; 158-193-565-315-266; 180-877-999-525-345,2,false,,
038-275-772-966-609,The Ecological Rationality of Historical Costs and Conservatism,2019-02-20,2019,journal article,"Accounting, Economics, and Law: A Convivium",21522820,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Eduard Braun,"The principles characterizing the traditional revenue-expense approach to accounting cannot be traced back to a distinct event. I argue that they are ecologically rational. Their functionality is the result of cultural evolution, not of unitary human design. This is the reason why the efforts to defend them against the balance-sheet approach endorsed by standard-setters have encountered severe difficulties. Only the latter is clearly based on a coherent model of the economy, namely neoclassical economics. I further argue that a solid basis for explaining the rationale of the culturally evolved accounting principles can be found in behavioral economics. These principles are in line with human behavior as found in numerous laboratory and field experiments. It is especially with respect to Prospect Theory that a close parallel can be identified. I combine this observation with a market process view of the economy. Financial accounting according to the balance-sheet approach does not add new information to the market process; it only summarizes on the firm level information provided by the market. In contrast, the revenue-expense approach provides private information to the market a la Hayek (1945). The revenue-expense approach thus turns out to be congenial to the organization of the market economy.",9,1,1,30,Behavioral economics; Neoclassical economics; Economics; Ecological rationality; Sociocultural evolution; Prospect theory; Financial accounting; Commercial law; Conservatism; Private information retrieval,,,,,https://dokumente.ub.tu-clausthal.de/receive/clausthal_mods_00001098 https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/aelcon/v9y2019i1p30n1.html https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ael-2015-0013/html https://core.ac.uk/download/286436403.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ael-2015-0013,,10.1515/ael-2015-0013,2474064762,,0,001-977-437-729-642; 002-551-237-052-786; 002-626-677-613-288; 002-632-420-930-094; 003-246-821-443-95X; 004-762-138-519-785; 005-255-567-728-745; 005-636-950-484-279; 006-077-315-390-917; 007-912-624-283-819; 009-861-295-863-403; 010-047-717-619-371; 011-523-837-084-851; 013-267-850-640-472; 018-137-944-975-229; 019-382-169-185-589; 020-338-246-699-899; 020-496-068-460-378; 020-502-962-432-484; 021-276-765-530-45X; 021-460-452-190-159; 021-694-571-951-135; 023-396-430-663-970; 024-284-375-334-612; 024-612-474-682-057; 030-837-625-709-427; 031-374-255-117-624; 033-128-959-350-001; 033-406-682-023-055; 034-213-029-523-95X; 036-276-664-713-26X; 036-431-557-460-778; 038-984-917-593-439; 039-794-544-791-852; 041-659-281-349-623; 042-102-760-927-046; 042-790-194-595-180; 043-482-682-180-365; 044-210-719-762-666; 045-609-050-812-924; 048-707-665-079-35X; 049-116-815-331-357; 049-820-599-200-684; 057-191-353-941-74X; 059-325-064-813-462; 060-139-551-399-234; 064-022-129-287-612; 064-700-335-689-161; 065-544-225-965-959; 065-655-803-971-069; 068-236-914-716-389; 068-939-166-467-276; 070-662-439-471-24X; 072-119-084-872-703; 072-210-070-979-03X; 076-744-035-076-435; 079-062-730-941-639; 080-274-207-084-724; 082-529-823-666-845; 087-594-545-034-962; 089-508-772-443-052; 093-401-208-565-408; 095-179-493-956-763; 098-613-120-877-462; 105-984-980-424-919; 106-289-914-604-788; 109-527-263-934-002; 112-656-371-322-141; 112-660-402-797-775; 113-187-537-716-798; 113-267-285-721-100; 115-061-352-792-603; 126-197-714-110-326; 128-993-069-290-984; 130-541-189-148-91X; 135-175-774-873-818; 137-343-767-495-145; 141-145-576-773-920; 145-362-127-806-543; 147-713-742-511-485; 152-070-266-257-440; 154-602-342-870-923; 170-851-664-310-256; 172-731-176-348-323; 176-082-266-542-822; 176-263-552-819-688; 176-968-148-482-702; 181-115-813-231-695; 181-981-147-207-060; 183-125-985-220-986; 184-248-653-976-812; 196-702-922-511-750; 197-125-988-782-229; 198-912-459-168-054,17,true,,bronze
038-281-841-741-317,A cross-cultural comparison of visual search strategies and response times in road hazard perception testing,2020-11-05,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Leandro L. Di Stasi; Carolina Diaz-Piedra; José Morales; Anton Kurapov; Mariaelena Tagliabue; Anna Bjärtå; Alberto Megías; Jens Bernhardsson; Svitlana Paschenko; Samuel Romero; Antonio Cándido; Andrés Catena,,148,,105785,,Cognitive skill; Psychology; Visual search; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Affordance; Country of origin; Poison control; Multilevel model; Applied psychology,Gaze entropy; Hazard perception; Regional differences; Road risk perception; Traffic safety,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Humans; Italy; Reaction Time; Spain; Sweden; Ukraine; Visual Perception; Young Adult",,"Ramón y Cajal fellowship program from the Spanish State Research Agency; Unit of Excellence on Brain, Behavior, and Health; Excellence actions program",https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_663498_6 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457520316055 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33161370 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33161370/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105785,33161370,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105785,3095119363,,0,001-603-425-165-492; 004-070-868-218-397; 004-675-959-194-978; 005-153-030-583-454; 005-893-766-927-516; 006-355-475-184-511; 006-819-629-189-108; 007-734-012-502-428; 008-697-473-054-740; 009-342-787-607-882; 010-423-042-177-734; 010-629-061-233-301; 012-771-129-286-101; 012-991-229-227-496; 014-613-945-638-936; 016-253-737-279-314; 017-126-300-918-261; 017-828-167-719-832; 018-920-670-385-479; 020-926-184-618-600; 023-647-404-303-254; 023-873-383-484-521; 027-169-869-428-737; 028-630-131-137-393; 030-732-806-821-388; 031-181-305-785-639; 031-210-902-033-777; 031-238-505-962-841; 032-480-750-363-051; 033-475-167-025-733; 036-210-773-230-409; 037-065-352-002-262; 038-681-118-624-659; 038-858-881-186-93X; 040-053-863-395-205; 040-130-106-616-02X; 040-353-785-043-443; 041-545-462-754-411; 044-638-643-273-424; 049-708-001-565-831; 050-882-825-951-590; 050-963-946-140-238; 051-600-959-000-545; 054-999-080-466-519; 056-469-868-029-677; 059-040-727-163-888; 060-801-039-433-29X; 060-944-917-159-588; 062-139-360-537-713; 062-383-389-196-97X; 063-059-407-142-265; 063-277-010-005-313; 067-138-331-910-192; 068-355-216-908-481; 068-380-212-013-044; 072-189-138-709-690; 074-172-997-323-982; 081-090-899-986-293; 081-501-173-112-793; 084-645-715-327-433; 086-846-156-995-85X; 088-543-850-939-019; 090-897-091-788-458; 097-863-904-502-541; 098-581-595-669-639; 103-996-356-592-586; 107-427-732-446-909; 107-858-252-622-605; 109-527-683-306-889; 110-109-204-229-059; 110-170-122-641-077; 116-084-076-127-778; 120-941-129-285-963; 122-111-422-603-617; 130-365-754-626-890; 140-363-879-933-433; 146-319-140-076-621; 153-061-610-323-243; 154-216-724-177-627; 154-986-431-910-152; 157-757-683-473-825; 158-642-151-601-685; 158-835-970-369-884; 161-179-737-274-024; 162-036-901-521-284; 167-698-760-857-108,8,false,,
038-285-768-240-396,Les révolutions arabes: révolutions de justice sociale et de liberté,2011-12-30,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Farhad Khosrokhavar,"Liberte ou justice : peut-on renoncer a la justice pour la liberte ou a la liberte pour la justice ? Les revolutions arabes, qu’elles aient su renverser le pouvoir (en Tunisie, en Egypte) ou qu’elles soient en crise (au Yemen, en Libye, en Syrie), presentent un double volet : la revendication democratique et la demande de la justice sociale. Le premier volet a recu toute la publicite necessaire, et a juste titre. Mais le second, qui a ete la dimension essentielle en Tunisie et, a un moindre t...",,83,108,112,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18213 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_083_0108 http://conflits.revues.org/18213 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18213 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224079478.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18213,,10.4000/conflits.18213,2037050577,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
038-286-570-558-168,Juries and justice: are malpractice and other personal injuries created equal?,,1991,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Randall R. Bovbjerg; Frank A. Sloan; Avi Dor; Chee-Ruey Hsieh,"A study analyzed the civil jury system and the difference in personal injury awards between automobile and  deep-pocket  defendants, especially in medical malpractice cases. Six conclusions were reached, including the finding that juries sometimes respond emotionally and award some objectively similar cases higher damages than others",54,1,5,42,Psychology; Law; Justice (ethics); Jury; Malpractice; Medical malpractice,,"Clinical Medicine/legislation & jurisprudence; Costs and Cost Analysis/statistics & numerical data; Decision Making; Fees and Charges/statistics & numerical data; Hospitals; Liability, Legal/economics; Malpractice/economics; Physicians; Regression Analysis; Social Justice; Socioeconomic Factors; United States",,AHRQ HHS (1RO1 HS05683) United States,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554100 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/10114984 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol54/iss1/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4081&context=lcp http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10114984 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191855,10114984,10.2307/1191855,1512308463,,0,,41,true,,green
038-361-559-347-607,In Defense of Kant’s League of States,2011-02-24,2011,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kjartan Koch Mikalsen,"This article presents a defense of Kant’s idea of a league of states. Kant’s proposal that rightful or just international relations can be achieved within the framework of such a league is often criticized for being at odds with his overall theory. In view of the analogy he draws between an interpersonal and an international state of nature, it is often argued that he should have opted for the idea of a state of states. Agreeing with this standard criticism that a league of states cannot establish the institutional framework for international justice, others also suggest an alternative stage model interpretation. According to this interpretation, Kant’s true ideal is in fact a state of states, whereas the league is merely introduced as a temporary and second best solution. In contrast to both the standard criticism and the stage model interpretation, I argue that fundamental normative concerns count in favour of a league rather than a state of states. I also argue that Kant’s defense of such a league is consistent with his position on the institutional preconditions for just interaction in the domestic case because of crucial relevant differences between the state of nature among individuals and the external relations between states.",30,3,291,317,Sociology; Law and economics; State of nature; Law; League; State (polity); International relations; Normative; Analogy; Interpretation (philosophy); Criticism,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/81095234 https://philpapers.org/rec/MIKIDO https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10982-011-9094-1.pdf https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10982-011-9094-1 https://paperity.org/p/7879400/in-defense-of-kants-league-of-states https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-011-9094-1 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52101371.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-011-9094-1,,10.1007/s10982-011-9094-1,2017976142,,0,014-436-299-809-918; 020-897-692-630-85X; 040-430-090-374-955; 054-459-129-735-074; 057-300-983-759-344; 059-352-849-015-528; 059-730-851-151-487; 068-133-095-013-513; 073-017-170-963-491; 080-136-686-550-394; 082-248-164-416-955; 095-689-932-047-204; 101-891-567-469-218; 111-971-780-702-421; 116-347-326-347-768; 131-753-179-309-944; 132-004-371-570-550; 149-742-882-393-383; 169-373-171-646-967; 197-491-865-445-660,9,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
038-394-036-401-919,Structuralist and Cultural Domination Theories Meet Title VII: Some Contemporary Influences,,1994,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Martha Chamallas,,92,8,2370,2409,Positive economics; Political science; Employment discrimination,,,,,https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol92/iss8/3/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3288&context=mlr https://core.ac.uk/download/161947090.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1289998,,10.2307/1289998,2799735022,,0,,7,true,,green
038-474-952-523-970,Not just another focus group: making the case for the nominal group technique in criminology,2015-03-04,2015,journal article,Crime Science,21937680,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Freya Vander Laenen,The Nominal Group Technique (NGT) is seldom applied in criminological research. This article explores the potential of NGT as a tool for criminological research. NGT is a highly structured technique combining characteristics of an individual survey and a focus group. It offers various benefits: 1) it limits researcher influence and influence from group dynamics; 2) increases the likelihood of equal participation for all group members; 3) affords equal influence to (conflicting) values and ideas; 4) can be used in an exploratory (phase of a) study as well as to generate hypotheses about topics that are unfamiliar to the researcher; and 5) is useful for determining the ideas of a research population that is socially or culturally different from that of the researcher. NGT is particularly relevant in applied research as a decision-making tool and as a consensus method. It also holds promise as an online tool for criminological research focused on sensitive topics where participants take part anonymously.,4,1,5,,Engineering; Mathematics education; Human factors and ergonomics; Applied research; Population; Consensus method; Poison control; Group dynamic; Operations research; Focus group; Nominal group technique,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40163-014-0016-z https://crimesciencejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40163-014-0016-z https://core.ac.uk/display/55848221 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/5877565/file/5877566.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/5877565 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186%2Fs40163-014-0016-z.pdf https://crimesciencejournal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40163-014-0016-z http://www.crimesciencejournal.com/content/pdf/s40163-014-0016-z.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40163-014-0016-z,,10.1186/s40163-014-0016-z,2089397310,,0,000-301-750-362-14X; 000-481-428-883-503; 001-677-775-438-392; 002-324-078-495-810; 002-830-747-368-547; 002-898-695-130-078; 004-412-703-459-392; 005-784-249-216-967; 006-897-717-461-320; 008-257-754-246-336; 009-092-478-806-651; 010-543-194-523-647; 013-637-658-455-010; 014-641-455-954-870; 015-423-777-165-066; 017-059-387-282-27X; 017-700-428-635-133; 017-990-336-880-287; 019-469-191-528-404; 023-633-270-867-064; 024-897-853-111-563; 025-089-273-935-41X; 025-164-737-240-024; 025-591-299-833-44X; 026-801-387-220-116; 027-683-490-694-91X; 032-590-990-462-97X; 033-215-314-870-443; 034-769-788-367-162; 034-810-106-992-182; 037-288-770-741-912; 042-536-005-602-801; 044-170-537-539-427; 045-932-740-511-467; 047-985-566-112-605; 060-871-599-194-710; 061-030-222-379-133; 061-508-192-174-013; 062-955-820-709-367; 064-719-779-686-383; 066-280-075-807-719; 069-718-289-785-159; 069-765-349-561-459; 071-704-412-404-820; 071-949-601-794-384; 075-707-061-211-283; 076-828-166-959-703; 079-968-418-483-11X; 084-053-128-718-932; 084-343-455-510-827; 085-127-995-693-994; 094-049-928-779-937; 096-901-441-181-451; 098-467-958-343-461; 100-094-039-773-189; 101-207-537-880-213; 104-525-957-417-607; 114-742-996-133-408; 117-454-612-535-540; 122-151-948-897-687; 130-093-280-265-870; 149-581-951-263-714; 151-541-225-111-770; 151-598-406-661-744; 156-755-167-189-881; 158-670-407-816-128; 162-866-186-842-195; 175-031-141-016-144; 180-360-832-199-021; 183-196-176-506-317,21,true,"CC BY, CC0",gold
038-483-500-771-994,The Rationality Paradox of Nudge: Rational Tools of Government in a World of Bounded Rationality,2016-07-15,2016,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Martin Lodge; Kai Wegrich,"Nudge and the wider behavioural economics approach has become increasingly dominant in contemporary political and policy discourse. While much attention has been paid to the attractions and criticisms of Nudge (such as ‘liberal paternalism’), this paper argues that Nudge is based on a rationality ‘paradox’ in that it represents an approach that despite its emphasis on bounded rationality does not reflect on its own ‘limits to rationality’. The paper considers the implications of this paradox by considering mechanisms that influence government decision-making, and mechanisms that lead to unintended consequences in the context of policy interventions.",38,3,250,267,Public economics; Great Rationality Debate; Positive economics; Economics; Ecological rationality; Rationality; Paternalism; Unintended consequences; Context (language use); Bounded rationality; Nudge theory,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/35437939 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lapo.12056 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2810361 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/LAPO_LAPO12056.pdf?abstractid=2810361&mirid=2 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lapo.12056/full http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/64912/ https://core.ac.uk/download/35437939.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lapo.12056,,10.1111/lapo.12056,2236017489,,0,000-387-933-283-612; 006-426-234-300-193; 009-666-640-958-021; 010-318-226-787-970; 010-519-876-000-755; 012-166-577-324-057; 012-729-338-513-578; 013-549-510-674-858; 014-042-827-923-254; 016-733-934-379-990; 018-394-396-431-075; 019-078-815-829-996; 020-203-003-568-829; 020-703-490-375-928; 022-803-245-914-220; 023-765-029-597-330; 026-474-231-948-084; 031-762-133-647-285; 041-659-281-349-623; 041-857-735-824-79X; 046-188-081-738-919; 046-716-080-754-905; 055-282-827-334-310; 058-172-185-623-277; 059-826-978-896-677; 060-205-355-964-913; 064-096-969-932-647; 064-867-896-672-153; 065-883-700-975-328; 067-362-365-721-070; 067-748-719-740-642; 071-619-372-851-864; 072-050-889-156-71X; 076-269-415-639-631; 079-169-453-125-894; 085-758-048-391-913; 091-528-141-136-750; 094-269-624-765-207; 094-395-606-528-088; 101-629-431-093-537; 105-033-253-494-247; 105-991-066-933-848; 106-167-797-643-378; 107-105-497-595-59X; 115-947-550-420-07X; 116-136-376-968-546; 123-565-296-365-98X; 128-236-494-698-026; 129-281-341-383-962; 140-253-880-849-530; 142-040-472-184-553; 144-878-227-535-526; 151-428-466-100-939; 161-836-965-778-029; 170-024-189-905-859; 170-851-664-310-256; 172-012-830-450-066; 173-465-439-628-309; 174-819-352-672-333; 178-883-041-977-406; 179-726-832-343-36X; 187-272-437-751-837; 197-492-247-387-269; 198-071-704-013-328,49,true,,green
038-645-690-705-419,Digest of state practice: 1 July 2017 – 31 December 2017,2018-01-02,2018,journal article,Journal on the Use of Force and International Law,20531702; 20531710,Informa UK Limited,,Tom Ruys; Nele Verlinden; Carl Vander Maelen; Sebastiaan Van Severen,"Regional Coordinators: Marie Aronsson-Storrier, Heather Brandon, Patrick Butchard, Kenneth Chan, Sina Etezazian, Ben Murphy, Sten VerhoevenDigest Contents: Europe Ukraine – Russia: violations of th...",5,1,145,187,Humanities; Political science; State (polity),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/20531702.2018.1455463 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8565144 https://core.ac.uk/display/158848097 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20531702.2018.1455463 https://core.ac.uk/download/158848097.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20531702.2018.1455463,,10.1080/20531702.2018.1455463,2790511849,,0,,1,true,,
038-691-421-224-42X,Codes of Commitment to Crime and Resistance: Determining Social and Cultural Factors over the Behaviors of Italian Mafia Women,2014-11-18,2014,journal article,Deviant behavior,01639625; 15210456,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Baris Cayli,"This article categorizes thirty-three women in four main Italian Mafia groups and explores social and cultural behaviors of these women. This study introduces the feminist theory of belief and action. The theoretical inquiry investigates the sometimes conflicting behaviors of women when they are subject to systematic oppression. I argue that there is a cultural polarization among the categorized sub-groups. Conservative radicals give their support to the Mafia while defectors and rebels resist the Mafia. After testing the theory, I assert that emancipation of women depends on the strength of their beliefs to perform actions against the Mafiosi culture.",37,1,1,15,Polarization (politics); Sociology; Feminist theory; Organised crime; Oppression; Emancipation; Criminology; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/21256 https://core.ac.uk/display/46171220 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01639625.2014.977206 https://tandfonline.com/doi/figure/10.1080/01639625.2014.977206 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2014.977206 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/21256/1/Deviant%20Behavior%202014.pdf https://derby.openrepository.com/derby/handle/10545/607740 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4706042/ http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4706042 https://core.ac.uk/download/46171220.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2014.977206,26806988,10.1080/01639625.2014.977206,2130629307,PMC4706042,0,000-423-542-003-025; 000-788-806-866-687; 002-092-090-936-754; 002-747-266-088-088; 003-626-589-023-647; 004-816-550-656-870; 014-683-721-784-321; 014-830-969-473-604; 015-534-985-530-648; 020-223-936-005-858; 021-489-877-473-911; 022-986-537-402-950; 023-147-468-815-127; 027-725-042-318-067; 038-747-425-260-612; 042-306-066-281-171; 043-922-791-182-85X; 045-402-922-588-782; 052-496-135-816-866; 056-638-129-772-955; 067-422-410-196-546; 068-021-876-336-634; 072-911-220-692-600; 074-467-544-757-241; 077-624-874-912-166; 086-285-005-719-092; 091-517-772-837-023; 099-577-822-425-349; 101-723-326-086-846; 104-392-179-216-975; 109-050-673-387-499; 114-734-641-271-596; 123-410-028-470-381; 136-475-834-885-37X; 140-652-345-476-54X; 141-616-054-232-594; 145-702-783-940-191; 151-959-303-955-783; 158-339-163-200-289; 170-810-774-706-98X; 182-346-419-269-892; 183-092-633-732-322; 196-220-857-168-543,9,true,implied-oa,green
038-769-265-270-121,Legal Turbulence: The Court's Misconstrual of the Airline Deregulation Act's Preemption Clause and the Effect on Passengers' Rights,,2002,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Daniel H. Rosenthal,"The date was January 2, 1999. A large snowstorm had slammed into Detroit that afternoon, stranding a number of Northwest Airlines airplanes on snow-covered taxiways and tarmacs. Many of the more than 7000 passengers returning from New Year’s vacations could not deplane. Some waited as many as eleven hours. Few of the planes contained enough food and beverages for the affected passengers, and many had overflowing toilets. The airport closed, but Northwest continued to hope the planes would depart, despite the contrary pleas of its on-site managers. Even after every other airline had shut down its operations, Northwest’s planes remained on the taxiways. When Northwest finally reversed its decision and tried to unload the passengers, it found that there were not enough accessible gates for all of the planes.",51,6,1857,1878,Finance; Business; Law; Preemption; Airline deregulation; Shut down,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol51/iss6/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62548844 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1165&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548844.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373218,,10.2307/1373218,1629442318,,0,,0,true,,green
038-826-520-617-806,CSR Policies: Effects on Labour Productivity in Spanish Micro and Small Manufacturing Companies.,2013-12-19,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Pablo Esteban Sánchez; Sonia Benito-Hernández,"This paper analyses empirical evidence of efforts to enable Spanish micro and small manufacturing companies to boost their labour productivity rates through the development of the main pillars of their corporate social responsibility (CSR) policies. This study aims to develop new approaches and sensibilities towards work from an ethical, values (virtues) and CSR perspective, showing how internal dimensions of CSR, such those related to relationships with employees and responsibility in processes and product quality, can improve labour performance and labour efficiency, thereby contributing to a better society. The results of a sample of 929 small businesses indicate that the social responsibility policies that most contributed to a short-term increase in labour productivity are those related to internal aspects of the company, in particular its involvement in the quality of processes and products, promotion of innovation and employee care. However, the impact on labour productivity of CSR policies related to external factors, such as relationship with stakeholders and environmental concern, could not be empirically proven in this paper.",128,4,705,724,Business ethics; Economy; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Social responsibility; Productivity; Small business; Quality (business); Industrial organization; Product (business); Promotion (rank),,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v128y2015i4p705-724.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1982-x https://philpapers.org/rec/SNCCPE https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a128_3ay_3a2015_3ai_3a4_3ap_3a705-724.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5986161 http://oa.upm.es/29428/2/INVE_MEM_2013_170190.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1982-x http://oa.upm.es/29428/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1982-x/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/148669205 https://core.ac.uk/download/148669205.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1982-x,,10.1007/s10551-013-1982-x,2067357167,,0,001-034-717-689-098; 001-582-851-264-987; 005-044-043-808-824; 008-803-892-988-704; 009-426-422-045-272; 010-694-289-280-332; 011-398-481-468-124; 012-527-981-608-087; 014-327-382-280-389; 014-904-025-590-079; 014-991-446-112-33X; 015-184-945-860-717; 016-257-606-089-666; 017-712-688-084-444; 017-917-645-048-151; 019-806-548-132-918; 020-127-948-138-105; 021-088-926-977-976; 021-935-576-976-627; 024-275-987-302-860; 025-885-727-820-308; 026-810-067-690-412; 028-584-705-102-911; 029-456-028-515-662; 031-537-161-323-99X; 031-587-368-579-496; 032-773-354-169-483; 033-025-753-354-072; 033-445-837-262-66X; 034-876-878-504-355; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-485-649-808-871; 035-840-006-990-386; 036-179-832-658-868; 036-562-642-394-656; 037-311-029-116-076; 038-035-631-671-740; 039-275-802-466-063; 040-813-018-944-923; 042-072-762-227-145; 042-588-718-064-075; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-385-511-579-046; 045-700-918-534-234; 045-960-027-024-717; 046-287-295-820-612; 047-290-433-199-371; 047-435-296-991-833; 048-069-954-521-091; 048-941-790-053-189; 049-438-793-628-310; 053-195-536-333-811; 054-493-436-652-868; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-222-575-590-371; 055-578-396-454-486; 056-213-290-892-597; 056-850-441-200-896; 057-935-904-810-244; 058-010-512-079-941; 058-923-657-387-845; 059-029-156-049-151; 061-282-812-937-087; 061-829-988-617-171; 063-502-561-806-924; 064-817-435-185-090; 064-925-042-983-743; 065-635-282-815-141; 066-400-343-948-766; 066-496-765-206-50X; 067-481-215-257-948; 068-259-085-977-283; 068-543-027-578-450; 070-960-034-885-415; 074-953-609-934-258; 082-636-966-139-35X; 082-815-961-326-23X; 083-539-585-488-398; 083-826-593-154-680; 089-621-912-811-772; 090-490-852-048-098; 090-530-310-447-442; 091-751-473-541-818; 092-721-166-756-105; 094-003-113-870-031; 094-620-439-196-263; 096-975-688-408-103; 099-095-725-205-22X; 102-795-771-374-001; 104-303-239-152-807; 106-374-847-864-921; 108-273-169-492-355; 108-809-022-492-329; 108-825-672-940-269; 109-053-200-701-971; 109-102-829-309-641; 117-031-893-750-188; 118-969-035-175-15X; 123-497-007-799-916; 127-356-618-215-912; 127-408-717-438-937; 130-760-521-574-823; 135-928-678-378-378; 136-493-669-288-430; 139-282-680-322-803; 145-128-982-529-721; 148-792-033-641-02X; 149-127-083-752-613; 150-737-828-886-776; 161-734-140-815-166; 176-146-837-476-380; 178-073-192-539-636; 179-608-372-698-452; 190-286-406-563-724; 197-923-484-526-789,46,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
038-838-945-034-532,Federal Anti-Theft Legislation,,1934,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Jerome Hall,"Two principal points of view dominate interpretations of social phenomena. On the one hand emphasis is placed upon impersonal, dynamic forces-the ""conditions"" of life, which, at any particular moment, appear to be unmodifiable by human design in any appreciable degree. Many aspects of the environment, the needs of the biological organism, and a whole congeries of habitual, general and standardized human behavior (the ""institutions"")-all seem to hold us in a vise from which there is no immediate escape. On the other hand, one may emphasize the efforts of man to control, to direct, and to modify his course of life, and the immediately recognizable effect of such behavior. The relative importance given to each type of phenomena depends upon many factors. The nature of the issues insures their survival into the indefinite future. Laws, like other social phenomena, fall into these two molds. Thus we can regard any enactment as a ""normal"" manifestation of a particular culture. Existing conditions and institutions-social, political, economic, religious, and so forth-produce certain expected forms of law. These institutions must be conceived of as operating according to universal laws of causation; any phenomenon, viewed in this light, is a necessary effect. Contemporary penal legislation in this country will, accordingly, be the result (and reflection) of beliefs in freedom of the will arising from prevalent religious and philosophic views, of assumptions regarding deterrence by punishment, of our social and economic organization, and so forth. The other interpretation requires an evaluation of any law as an instrument of policy, a deliberate effort to direct certain aspects of human affairs wisely. Obviously, certain standards must exist, avowed or implicit, by reference to which a judgment can be made regarding the wisdom or unwisdom of any particular law. Unfortunately, however, in the field of law, the necessary standards are, for the most part,",1,4,424,434,Universal law; Causation; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Legislation; Punishment (psychology); Phenomenon; Interpretation (philosophy); Deterrence theory; Politics,,,,,https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/1364 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189658 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol1/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1725&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62558889 https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2364&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/62558889.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189658,,10.2307/1189658,1591881034,,0,,1,true,,green
038-852-738-668-947,"Social Reactions to Intimate Partner Violence Disclosure Among Low-Income, Ethnically Diverse Community Women.",2018-10-25,2018,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Monica C Yndo; Rebecca Weston; Linda L. Marshall,"Friends and family members' reactions to intimate partner violence (IPV) disclosure play an important role in social support because disclosure often precedes requests for support. Perceptions of social reactions to IPV disclosure are likely to vary by context. Yet, research is limited on the role of ethnicity and severity of physical violence in perceptions of social reactions. We examined perceptions of social reactions to IPV disclosure using data from Wave 6 interviews for Project HOW: Health Outcomes of Women. Participants ( N = 201) were asked proportionately how many friends and family reacted positively and negatively to IPV disclosure. MANOVAs revealed significant differences in perceptions of positive social reactions by ethnicity and severity.",25,7,817,838,Ethnic group; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Perception; Social support; Context (language use); Ethnically diverse; Health outcomes; Low income; Domestic violence,community women; ethnic differences; intimate partner violence disclosure; social reactions,"Adult; Chi-Square Distribution; Ethnicity/psychology; Female; Humans; Intimate Partner Violence/psychology; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Poverty/psychology; Social Behavior; Social Support; Truth Disclosure",,NIGMS NIH HHS (R25 GM060655) United States,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1077801218805579 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1077801218805579 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30355248 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30355248/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6467733,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801218805579,30355248,10.1177/1077801218805579,2898481883,PMC6467733,0,001-032-231-542-337; 002-050-070-287-587; 002-923-299-361-407; 003-818-037-993-190; 003-830-404-512-099; 004-247-161-744-685; 007-021-011-576-599; 008-583-216-332-660; 008-819-769-379-571; 011-157-195-184-828; 012-500-613-139-897; 012-933-608-149-293; 014-733-381-835-809; 016-041-563-881-625; 017-000-558-222-882; 018-905-161-921-40X; 019-980-954-616-153; 021-328-455-622-713; 025-490-072-042-739; 032-518-633-170-18X; 033-076-156-034-230; 034-981-823-362-972; 036-918-111-844-341; 037-886-952-432-192; 039-725-379-575-654; 040-586-279-974-285; 042-338-986-500-37X; 043-138-102-312-059; 046-647-537-434-834; 046-655-266-676-398; 049-965-520-447-164; 053-218-001-299-150; 055-471-736-082-923; 061-446-494-737-503; 062-400-839-886-84X; 064-348-152-579-613; 064-760-516-236-211; 065-325-325-825-494; 066-281-328-137-86X; 067-190-522-760-180; 068-489-566-635-835; 071-404-376-712-222; 072-619-935-457-390; 073-589-450-542-61X; 075-423-772-173-514; 076-140-760-465-620; 078-714-259-072-025; 079-190-537-466-692; 080-518-546-720-13X; 081-560-598-621-614; 083-021-656-894-603; 087-052-885-949-695; 095-472-003-984-407; 099-835-791-238-493; 105-550-171-111-519; 106-335-433-802-673; 117-188-690-727-645; 121-675-303-193-587; 123-005-778-306-637; 130-582-732-342-468; 138-693-244-584-161; 152-370-263-883-598; 165-883-861-611-600; 169-251-378-132-378; 175-329-175-696-223,3,true,,green
038-903-042-499-302,"Kennedy, Kroutchev et les missiles de Cuba (Partie 5)",2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Yves Haine,"Au cœur de la crise : la credibilite « … I think we'd all be unanimous in saying that really our strength in Berlin, our strength any place in the world, is the credibility of our response under certain conditions. And if we don't respond here in Cuba, we think the credibility is sacrificed ». General Maxwell D. Taylor, 19 octobre 1962 Grâce aux enregistrements des conversations de l'ExComm, a l'importante contribution de l'histoire orale et a la declassification partielle des documents so...",,36,,,Humanities; Political science; Credibility; Declassification,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/602?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/602 http://conflits.revues.org/602 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252839.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.602,,10.4000/conflits.602,2918065683,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
038-933-781-202-151,"An evaluation of the impact of 'Lifeskills' training on road safety, substance use and hospital attendance in adolescence",2015-11-10,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Alison Teyhan; Rosie Cornish; John Macleod; Andy Boyd; Rita Doerner; Mary Sissons Joshi,"PURPOSE: To evaluate if attendance at Lifeskills, a safety education centre for children in Year 6 (10-11 years), is associated with engagement in safer behaviours, and with fewer accidents and injuries, in adolescence. METHODS: The sample are participants in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children who attended school in the Lifeskills catchment area in Year 6; 60% attended Lifeskills. At 14-15 years, participants (n approximately 3000, varies by outcome) self-reported road safety behaviours and accidents, and perceived health effects and use of alcohol, cannabis, and tobacco. Additional outcomes from linkage to Hospital Episodes Statistics were available for a sub-sample (n=1768): hospital admittance (for accident-related reason, from 11-16 years) and A&E attendance (for any reason, from approximately 14-16 years). RESULTS: Children who attended Lifeskills were more likely to report using pedestrian crossings on their way to school than children who did not attend (59% versus 52%). Lifeskills attendance was unrelated to the ownership of cycle helmets, or the use of cycle helmets, seat belts, or reflective/fluorescent clothing, or to A&E attendance. Use of cycle helmets (37%) and reflective/fluorescent clothing (CONCLUSIONS: Lifeskills attendance was associated with some safer behaviours in adolescence. The overall low use of cycle helmets and reflective/fluorescent clothing evidences the need for powerful promotion of some safer behaviours at Lifeskills and at follow-up in schools. Language: en",86,,108,113,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Cohort study; Longitudinal study; Attendance; Poison control; Family medicine; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine,ALSPAC; Accident prevention; Adolescence; Cycle safety; Pedestrian skills; Safety training,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Bicycling/injuries; Child; Cohort Studies; Emergency Service, Hospital/statistics & numerical data; Female; Head Protective Devices/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Patient Admission/statistics & numerical data; Protective Devices/statistics & numerical data; Safety/statistics & numerical data; Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology; Utilization Review/statistics & numerical data; Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology",,Wellcome Trust (102215) United Kingdom; Medical Research Council (MC_PC_15018) United Kingdom; Medical Research Council (MR/K006525/1) United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust United Kingdom; Medical Research Council (102215/2/13/2) United Kingdom,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515300993 https://trid.trb.org/view/1376899 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515300993 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/files/53677931/Teyhan_2016_Lifeskills_evaluation.pdf https://radar.brookes.ac.uk/radar/file/870e4868-1e43-4ffb-807e-f5e71652e105/1/teyhan2015evaluation.pdf https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4682169/ https://radar.brookes.ac.uk/radar/items/870e4868-1e43-4ffb-807e-f5e71652e105/1/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4682169/ https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/an-evaluation-of-the-impact-of-lifeskills-training-on-road-safety-substance-use-and-hospital-attendance-in-adolescence(e16d209a-5f7c-4d5a-8c24-f1b3ef46b05b).html https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/136296 https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/en/publications/an-evaluation-of-the-impact-of-lifeskills-training-on-road-safety-substance-use-and-hospital-attendance-in-adolescence(e16d209a-5f7c-4d5a-8c24-f1b3ef46b05b)/export.html https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26540015/ https://core.ac.uk/display/82740544 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5B%5D=citjournalarticle_502608_24 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/an-evaluation-of-the-impact-of-lifeskills-training-on-road-safety-substance-use-and-hospital-attendance-in-adolescence(e16d209a-5f7c-4d5a-8c24-f1b3ef46b05b)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82740544.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.10.017,26540015,10.1016/j.aap.2015.10.017,2117441864,PMC4682169,0,002-051-966-590-436; 006-455-131-870-348; 006-990-713-532-087; 009-992-732-216-74X; 013-273-212-373-497; 014-735-124-979-923; 023-515-103-218-983; 036-383-327-737-387; 052-215-222-379-699; 057-047-245-703-983; 061-130-761-776-937; 078-814-633-440-405; 082-743-701-578-30X; 088-042-476-932-275; 098-628-832-316-251; 100-632-361-070-479; 103-688-289-833-508; 127-133-138-688-464; 144-863-282-507-083,9,true,cc-by,hybrid
038-995-365-802-223,Price Reaction of Ethically Screened Stocks: A Study of the Dow Jones Islamic Market World Index,2016-11-26,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Khelifa Mazouz; Abdulkadir Mohamed; Brahim Saadouni,"This paper investigates the short-term effects on the price of the ethically screened stocks of the Dow Jones Islamic Market World Index (DJIMWI) quarterly revisions. Using a sample of 8,250 stocks from May 1999 through June 2012, we find a significant price reaction of the ethically screened stocks following additions and deletions. The results show that additions (deletions) from emerging stock markets tend to experience a greater and significantly positive (negative) price response than additions (deletions) from the developed markets. Further tests reveal that the price reactions following DJIMWI revisions are likely to be driven by shifts in investor sentiment rather than changes in firm fundamentals.",154,3,683,699,Financial economics; Business ethics; Economics; Quality of Life Research; Index (economics); Price response; Price reaction; Emerging stock markets; Islam,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7372507 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/147572/ http://orca-mwe.cf.ac.uk/96344/ https://core.ac.uk/display/74224414 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3389-y https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3389-y.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/MAZPRO https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11215 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/price-reaction-of-ethically-screened-stocks(7e38a370-ef7a-4662-bdff-7a927863311d).html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v154y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3389-y.html https://core.ac.uk/download/74224414.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3389-y,,10.1007/s10551-016-3389-y,2556012096,,0,002-998-898-953-523; 003-156-619-841-330; 004-216-054-456-862; 010-423-528-274-673; 015-727-643-424-301; 016-172-667-326-650; 017-920-555-917-971; 018-080-852-611-917; 023-397-467-834-862; 026-702-388-411-121; 027-142-664-252-416; 028-476-215-727-398; 030-388-369-947-395; 033-724-987-924-421; 034-347-975-123-85X; 035-014-823-490-790; 036-549-064-810-905; 038-202-265-784-723; 045-044-445-704-551; 046-361-598-659-910; 050-226-470-842-241; 051-504-199-931-012; 055-468-741-924-85X; 062-590-502-415-540; 063-455-820-210-289; 064-595-326-778-144; 067-277-869-671-453; 067-667-117-193-843; 067-961-471-077-623; 068-925-550-114-419; 069-827-319-075-119; 070-518-208-453-494; 078-948-299-301-058; 080-171-082-804-940; 080-520-603-275-750; 089-835-528-572-176; 090-670-326-824-34X; 097-201-057-904-634; 097-928-165-134-355; 108-248-427-441-784; 114-717-527-812-251; 120-898-538-766-599; 126-698-852-158-825; 128-734-029-942-38X; 130-081-999-766-758; 146-717-188-681-71X; 150-756-983-846-92X; 153-221-601-121-05X; 156-205-823-669-378; 161-590-114-194-984; 162-648-270-278-990; 164-185-570-431-533; 164-416-458-870-603; 167-673-085-987-118; 173-030-663-972-339; 183-231-118-039-133; 184-889-658-657-909,7,true,cc-by-nc,green
039-041-571-604-358,Obscenity: An Anthropological Appraisal,,1955,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Weston La Barre,,20,4,533,,Psychology; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556999 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556999.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190284,,10.2307/1190284,2796517467,,0,,8,true,,green
039-092-664-624-518,Antidumping and strategic industrial policy : tit-for-tat trade remedies and the China – x-ray equipment dispute,2015-04-15,2015,journal article,World Trade Review,14747456; 14753138,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Mark Wu; Michael O. Moore,This article examines the relationship between antidumping duties and strategic industrial policy. We argue that the dynamic between the two instruments is more complex and elaborate than that offered by the conventional account. We use the recent China–X-Ray Equipment dispute as a case study to show that linkage between the two instruments may not be the consequence of a government-led policy but instead a result of firm-driven responses to an industrial policy. This in turn may lead to antidumping tit-for-tat behavior between WTO members. We also analyze how WTO litigation serves as a means to alter the payoff and discuss the implications and unresolved questions that remain following the China–X-Ray Equipment ruling by the WTO.,14,2,239,286,Business; Government; International economics; China; Tit for tat; Dispute settlement; Industrial policy,,,,,http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1474745615000038 https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/36715 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/world-trade-review/article/antidumping-and-strategic-industrial-policy-titfortat-trade-remedies-and-the-chinaxray-equipment-dispute/BD82D6491682CDA11419AB78965E5B9A https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/wotrrv/v14y2015i02p239-286_00.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:wotrrv:v:14:y:2015:i:02:p:239-286_00 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/BD82D6491682CDA11419AB78965E5B9A/S1474745615000038a.pdf/div-class-title-antidumping-and-strategic-industrial-policy-tit-for-tat-trade-remedies-and-the-span-class-italic-china-x-ray-equipment-span-dispute-div.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/17367413 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/45685907.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745615000038,,10.1017/s1474745615000038,3125365551,,0,003-067-285-301-072; 009-220-972-110-629; 013-004-378-994-108; 015-184-331-930-258; 022-354-378-828-915; 025-202-554-279-473; 025-778-168-174-237; 028-746-175-825-432; 030-919-019-444-587; 036-387-875-847-956; 039-840-097-607-041; 041-756-984-194-343; 046-627-638-104-481; 046-956-123-804-558; 054-139-967-463-941; 062-792-906-138-565; 071-512-686-635-216; 072-624-342-702-991; 076-705-046-041-770; 092-671-360-747-808; 105-108-509-306-97X; 116-435-968-485-556; 117-970-303-142-664; 136-228-975-894-861; 140-432-487-267-95X; 146-504-571-491-688; 151-280-413-169-74X; 153-727-764-724-451; 156-801-129-077-998; 166-183-276-403-033; 167-461-747-323-982,28,true,,bronze
039-182-750-174-92X,Does the internet eraser button for youth delete first amendment right of others,2017-07-25,2017,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Jaclyn B. Kurin,"Will Facebook and similar posting sites soon come to an end from hefty civil fines and consent decrees? Is Internet discourse at risk? That may be the case if lawmakers succeed in passing the Do Not Track Kids Act.  As drafted, the law would require operators of children directed websites to include an eraser button to remove user posted content and would penalize mom and pop run sites unable to afford the financial and technological resources to comply with the mandate.  This Note argues that if enacted, the law would constitute a presumptively impermissible burden on Free Speech under the First Amendment and should be subject to strict scrutiny.",4,2,11,29,The Internet; Political science; Law; Scrutiny; Subject (documents); Do Not Track; Free speech; First amendment; Social media; Consent decree,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6130184.pdf http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2359-56392017000200011&lng=pt&tlng=pt http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rinc/v4n2/2359-5639-rinc-04-02-0011.pdf https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/50287 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6130184 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078486.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v4i2.50287,,10.5380/rinc.v4i2.50287,2747329292,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
039-296-031-078-849,Averting Government by Consent Decree: Constitutional Limits on the Enforcement of Settlements with the Federal Government,,1987,journal article,Stanford Law Review,00389765,JSTOR,United States,Jeremy A. Rabkin; Neal Devins,"The number of suits against federal agencies and departments has increased dramatically in recent decades.' Judicial initiatives and congressional enactments in the late 1960s and early 1970s significantly weakened the traditional obstacles to suits against the government (such as standing barriers, sovereign immunity defenses, and nonreviewability doctrines) and have exposed an increasingly wide range of governmental decisions to legal challenge.2 Moreover, the proliferation of public interest law organizations since the early 1970s has meant that federal agencies are frequent defendants in suits involving ""questions of important public policy.""3 Like other defendants, the federal government frequently agrees to settle suits against it with consent agreements or consent decrees. This",40,1,203,,Sovereign immunity; Government; Common law; Political science; Public law; Constitutional law; Law; Public interest law; Public administration; Consent decree; Municipal law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/73972634 https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1423&context=facpubs https://www.jstor.org/stable/1228830 https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/414/ https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/414,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1228830,,10.2307/1228830,1570452677,,0,,2,true,,green
039-355-473-198-319,"No, it is not just a Phase: An Adolescent’s Right to Sexual Minority Identity under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child",,2006,journal article,The International Journal of Human Rights,13642987; 1744053x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Phil C.W. Chan,"Abstract Identity (identities indeed) constitutes the inner core of a person which Article 8 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child rightfully acknowledges. Given the illustrative and not exhaustive nature of Article 8, the right of a child, which includes an adolescent under the age of 18, to identity covers respect for his or her sexual minority identity. Empirical research findings will be utilised extensively in support of this proposition, together with a critique of the now repealed section 2A of the Local Government Act 1986 then applicable in the entire United Kingdom (save Northern Ireland) which disparaged homosexuality as a ‘pretended family relationship’. Jurisprudence from various legal systems, particularly the European Convention on Human Rights, will also be drawn upon to affirm the importance of an individual's right to identity, which includes sexual minority identity.",10,2,161,176,Human rights; Political science; Law; Right to property; Homosexuality; Identity (social science); Sexual minority; Convention; Convention on the Rights of the Child; International human rights law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/34592204 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13642980600608590 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/34592204.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642980600608590,,10.1080/13642980600608590,2039720665,,0,001-331-633-504-907; 006-781-621-638-641; 007-588-060-843-179; 010-564-529-973-782; 022-842-641-644-842; 026-739-776-695-217; 037-615-169-430-502; 039-927-345-381-056; 041-892-119-028-929; 042-137-500-030-312; 056-983-891-664-312; 064-647-165-432-32X; 072-151-528-871-307; 082-734-681-795-360; 085-347-305-658-556; 106-815-158-957-920; 110-959-978-011-177,3,true,,green
039-405-021-715-680,L’agression indirecte : un indicateur d’inadaptation psychosociale chez les filles ?,2005-10-17,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Pierrette Verlaan; Michèle Déry; Jean Toupin; Robert Pauzé,"Les resultats de la presente etude, menee aupres de 191 filles d’âge scolaire primaire et de leurs familles accreditent l’hypothese voulant que le developpement des filles qui manifestent frequemment des conduites agressives indirectes soit qualitativement different de celui des filles non agressives, mais analogue a celui des filles directement agressives. Les resultats montrent que les filles manifestant des conduites agressives indirectes eprouvent significativement plus de difficultes sociales et de problemes de comportements interiorises et exteriorises que les filles non agressives. Leurs relations parentales sont egalement davantage deteriorees. Toutefois, elles se distinguent des filles qui utilisent a la fois des conduites agressives directes et indirectes par la manifestation moindre de difficultes sociales et comportementales. Nos resultats indiquent qu’il importe de tenir compte de la presence des conduites agressives indirectes dans le depistage et le developpement des conduites mesadaptees chez les filles.",38,1,9,37,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2005/v38/n1/011484ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino957/011484ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino957/011484ar/ http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/011484ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59246946 https://core.ac.uk/download/59246946.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011484ar,,10.7202/011484ar,2004477447,,0,001-563-640-128-148; 002-695-258-901-487; 004-454-124-908-494; 004-816-980-623-518; 009-186-616-084-675; 012-199-251-034-851; 013-802-343-783-753; 018-775-332-304-885; 021-218-970-301-458; 023-520-293-131-075; 026-863-831-438-634; 027-975-767-588-12X; 032-252-019-708-896; 032-550-107-904-104; 033-535-356-844-350; 033-812-930-433-103; 034-101-436-501-794; 035-461-914-626-774; 036-153-957-250-174; 036-654-561-542-141; 039-242-781-221-567; 043-303-001-801-95X; 045-766-591-755-466; 050-781-156-101-149; 050-862-123-460-828; 053-011-199-160-868; 053-193-529-979-180; 053-710-432-927-096; 056-238-127-573-263; 059-442-519-743-644; 059-692-563-068-676; 062-799-433-225-803; 066-047-835-271-670; 067-730-626-283-31X; 068-017-654-868-975; 068-584-338-016-210; 071-627-238-292-248; 073-045-700-722-416; 076-904-925-495-025; 078-079-187-023-311; 079-140-236-766-274; 080-803-781-753-92X; 082-539-978-857-303; 086-130-916-932-947; 087-030-947-601-567; 092-016-754-382-951; 095-936-605-922-353; 098-286-274-624-964; 098-845-710-955-857; 109-543-830-378-939; 111-739-065-087-881; 111-903-888-726-703; 113-712-854-740-68X; 116-325-823-141-050; 125-584-602-692-601; 131-954-876-415-962; 132-841-935-011-905; 137-071-099-699-09X; 139-862-176-849-586; 140-619-300-008-967; 146-762-818-642-049; 151-657-130-090-713; 152-258-334-835-244; 158-531-997-996-578; 166-058-104-487-370; 175-015-257-427-180; 178-686-338-765-970; 189-629-887-740-838; 189-894-308-091-894; 194-116-092-625-307,2,true,,bronze
039-542-528-093-770,Nobody's Perfect: Moral Responsibility in Negligence,2019-02-08,2019,journal article,Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence,08418209; 20564260,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ori J. Herstein,"Given the unwittingness of negligence, personal responsibility for negligent conduct is puzzling. After all, how is it that one is responsible for what one did not intend to do or was unaware that one was doing? How, therefore, is one’s agency involved with one’s negligence so as to ground one’s responsibility for it? Negligence is an unwitting failure in agency to meet a standard requiring conduct that falls within one’s competency. Accordingly, negligent conduct involves agency in that negligence is a manifestation of agency failure. Now, nobody’s perfect. Human agency is innately fallible, and a measure of agency failure is, therefore, unavoidable. The more one’s negligence manifests failure in one’s agency as an individual, the more one is responsible for it. In contrast, the more one’s negligence involves the shortcomings innate to all human agency the less responsible one becomes, because one’s agency as an individual is less and less involved in one’s failure. Determinative of the measure of individual and of human failings mixed into an instance of negligent phi-ing is the background quality of one’s agency at meeting one’s competency at phi-ing. That is, how able one is at delivering on what one is able to competently do. The more able, the less one’s occasional instances of negligence involve manifestations of failures of one’s agency as an individual—nobody’s perfect—and are more manifestations of one’s agency’s innate human fallibility, making one less and less responsible for one’s negligence.",32,1,109,125,Agency (philosophy); Moral responsibility; Business; Law; Quality (business); nobody,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-jurisprudence/article/nobodys-perfect-moral-responsibility-in-negligence/082E99F5691FD1E9CB6840365F397553 https://philarchive.org/rec/HERNPM https://philpapers.org/archive/HERNPM.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/HERNPM https://core.ac.uk/download/212078941.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjlj.2019.5,,10.1017/cjlj.2019.5,2912090096,,0,001-872-949-646-575; 006-498-957-505-339; 013-986-115-716-531; 018-849-936-799-46X; 019-226-232-256-999; 021-634-658-027-792; 032-002-719-248-016; 032-440-643-874-589; 033-207-743-286-667; 033-239-667-418-774; 041-877-938-752-624; 051-377-599-684-461; 077-758-570-365-136; 087-846-147-403-409; 092-722-994-898-605; 100-347-653-975-795; 100-518-592-587-791; 103-026-686-034-176; 111-345-026-911-258; 115-221-602-316-854; 118-658-728-225-027; 119-476-978-109-984; 125-763-823-152-653; 128-652-570-178-958; 129-331-689-474-614; 155-439-333-743-948; 163-221-085-839-69X; 167-425-312-778-621; 171-997-894-625-067; 173-236-111-099-854,1,true,,green
039-557-697-492-539,Buy Off and Buy In: Flipping the FARC,,2011,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,null Day; Joel K,"The election of President Juan Manuel Santos in Columbia marks a new era in Columbian security policy. administration has failed to implementInstead of focusing on a solely military solution to conflict with Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), as his predecessor did, Santos has committed to a multifaceted effort to resolve the dispute. In spite of this hope, the Santos many critical non-military policy proposals. Like Santos, the scholarly community has ignored important comparative studies of counterterrorism. This essay attempts to fill a gap in the literature by framing a discussion of FARC in light of new advances in counterinsurgency studies. While the field has progressed in its conceptions of insurgency in light of the rise and success of Al Qaeda, lessons learned here have not sufficiently spread to other networks. Scholarship in the last decade has revealed that negotiating with insurgent networks is best done in nimble and discrete ways, not in black and white. A comparative analysis of the historical demise of insurgent networks, combined with important lessons learned in the War on Terror will add theoretical weight to current policy proposals, as well as generate new recommendations for Colombian strategic security. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss3/5 Journal of Strategic Security Volume 4 Issue 3 2011, pp. 49-60 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.4.3.4 Journal of Strategic Security (c) 2011 ISSN: 1944-0464 eISSN: 1944-0472 49 Buy Off and Buy In: Flipping the FARC Joel Day Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver joel.day@du.edu",4,3,5,60,Security policy; Framing (social sciences); Political science; Negotiation; Demise; Scholarship; Public administration; Public relations; International studies; Insurgency; Spanish Civil War,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154477949 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1115&context=jss https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss3/5/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss3/5/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1115&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/154477949.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.4.3.4,,10.5038/1944-0472.4.3.4,2031558043,,0,047-490-125-060-286; 058-744-342-088-177; 121-517-325-621-470; 128-183-597-174-878,1,true,cc-by-nc,gold
039-572-429-736-336,Individual differences in drivers' cognitive processing of road safety messages,2012-05-18,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Sherrie-Anne Kaye; Melanie J. White; Ioni Lewis,"Using Gray and McNaughton’s (2000) revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (r-RST), we examined the influence of personality on processing of words presented in gain-framed and loss-framed anti-speeding messages and how the processing biases associated with personality influenced message acceptance. The r-RST predicts that the nervous system regulates personality and that behaviour is dependent upon the activation of the Behavioural Activation System (BAS), activated by reward cues and the Fight-Flight-Freeze System (FFFS), activated by punishment cues. According to r-RST, individuals differ in the sensitivities of their BAS and FFFS (i.e., weak to strong), which in turn leads to stable patterns of behaviour in the presence of rewards and punishments, respectively. It was hypothesised that individual differences in personality (i.e., strength of the BAS and the FFFS) would influence the degree of both message processing (as measured by reaction time to previously viewed message words) and message acceptance (measured three ways by perceived message effectiveness, behavioural intentions, and attitudes). Specifically, it was anticipated that, individuals with a stronger BAS would process the words presented in the gain-frame messages faster than those with a weaker BAS and individuals with a stronger FFFS would process the words presented in the loss-frame messages faster than those with a weaker FFFS. Further, it was expected that greater processing (faster reaction times) would be associated with greater acceptance for that message. Driver licence holding students (N = 108) were recruited to view one of four anti-speeding messages (i.e., social gain-frame, social loss-frame, physical gain-frame, and physical loss-frame). A computerised lexical decision task assessed participants’ subsequent reaction times to message words, as an indicator of the extent of processing of the previously viewed message. Self-report measures assessed personality and the three message acceptance measures. As predicted, the degree of initial processing of the content of the social gain-framed message mediated the relationship between the reward sensitive trait and message effectiveness. Initial processing of the physical loss-framed message partially mediated the relationship between the punishment sensitive trait and both message effectiveness and behavioural intention ratings. These results show that reward sensitivity and punishment sensitivity traits influence cognitive processing of gain-framed and loss-framed message content, respectively, and subsequently, message effectiveness and behavioural intention ratings. Specifically, a range of road safety messages (i.e., gain-frame and loss-frame messages) could be designed which align with the processing biases associated with personality and which would target those individuals who are sensitive to rewards and those who are sensitive to punishments.",50,,272,281,Trait; Lexical decision task; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Personality Assessment Inventory; Personality; Reinforcement sensitivity theory; Poison control; Social psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Arousal/physiology; Attention/physiology; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cognition/physiology; Female; Humans; Individuality; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Inventory; Persuasive Communication; Safety,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22608267/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/22608267 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/50050/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512001510 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512001510 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22608267 https://trid.trb.org/view/1239337 https://core.ac.uk/display/146940437 https://core.ac.uk/download/10910308.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.04.018,22608267,10.1016/j.aap.2012.04.018,1998891036,,0,007-197-270-689-693; 007-375-719-719-709; 007-803-237-095-831; 009-192-963-069-630; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-346-956-189-916; 009-766-493-751-167; 009-878-678-852-577; 010-549-929-959-749; 016-493-996-895-958; 028-850-638-489-819; 030-960-193-803-148; 031-996-190-068-361; 035-781-294-040-336; 041-383-597-145-710; 045-225-408-824-397; 046-243-812-882-439; 046-930-120-152-595; 060-160-359-286-754; 062-890-477-126-222; 069-040-564-649-244; 071-920-572-041-455; 095-008-639-184-115; 108-453-590-572-541; 115-365-719-484-555; 118-459-158-920-519; 131-959-916-182-781; 146-594-607-791-44X; 149-942-899-361-325; 154-736-050-159-279,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
039-575-542-743-427,Distortions and deceptions in self presentation: Effects of protracted litigation in personal injury cases,,1990,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,Herbert N. Weissman,"The goal of diagnostic examinations in personal injury lawsuits is to ascertain genuineness and substantiality of claimed impairments so that 'damages' can be accurately defined. These examinations require consideration of the potential role of malingering and other deceptive response styles in determining the nature and extent of impairment. Involvement in litigation renders plaintiffs susceptible to stressors and to influences that may lead to increased impairment, biased reportage, and retarded recovery. Underlying personality patterns play a critical role in defining and shaping reactions to trauma, to the stress of litigation, and to treatment interventions. Protracted litigation creates conditions that promote mnemonic and attitudinal distortions, as well as conscious and unconscious motivations for secondary gain. The presence of non-legally relevant factors provides the opportunity for proportionate attribution of causation. An assessment model is proposed for analyzing elements of causation. Language: en",8,1,67,74,Attribution; Causation; Personality; Injury prevention; Damages; Personal injury; Malingering; Poison control; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370080108,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370080108,,10.1002/bsl.2370080108,1975033969,,0,006-765-733-685-08X; 012-890-738-853-070; 014-716-514-703-910; 016-320-256-893-716; 017-693-594-825-888; 024-394-989-920-891; 025-848-306-590-871; 028-748-258-689-201; 031-150-688-433-400; 037-964-933-197-247; 044-771-013-694-892; 045-309-596-021-759; 051-825-301-383-874; 056-725-782-722-446; 059-563-160-990-008; 079-614-758-235-579; 082-932-030-814-887; 092-008-649-606-917; 094-232-024-465-64X; 114-128-498-346-136; 123-263-424-495-33X; 137-981-970-375-33X; 141-255-326-517-040; 142-797-409-972-981; 157-598-686-550-181,34,false,,
039-576-423-386-644,"Étude de relance auprès des détenus fédéraux traités en milieu psychiatrique : description des antécédents, du séjour, des rechutes et des récidives",2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Sheilagh Hodgins; Mireille Cyr; Jean Paquet; Pierre Lamy,"While severe mental disorders have consistently been shown to be more prevalent among inmates of penal institutions than among the general population, the provision of mental health within jails, prisons and penitentiaries has always been, and continues to be, problematic. The present investigation was designed to examine the impact on patients of one organizational model of mental health care for penitentiary inmates. Ninety-nine men who were transferred from a penitentiary to a maximum security hospital for varying periods of time were followed for three years after discharge. Relapse and criminal recidivism were documented from official files. Interviews were conducted at the end of the follow-up period in order to examine subject's level of social functionning and mental state. Specific conclusions are drawn about the way in which mental health care was provided and the benefit which accrued to the patients.",21,2,27,61,Psychiatry; Mental health; Recidivism; Population; Severe Mental Disorders; Organizational model; Mental health care; After discharge; Maximum security; Medicine,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1988-v21-n2-crimino926/017264ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1988-v21-n2-crimino926/017264ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268630 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268630.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017264ar,,10.7202/017264ar,2125812489,,0,004-409-879-919-447; 004-456-320-726-46X; 005-505-373-478-580; 007-291-402-070-800; 013-209-692-090-413; 020-278-284-634-859; 029-269-751-510-701; 032-520-016-459-036; 035-663-214-855-686; 039-398-816-719-279; 041-598-464-090-515; 054-860-872-000-315; 054-991-056-431-395; 064-718-822-860-830; 073-104-367-066-183; 078-888-120-302-930; 097-453-973-110-160; 109-713-788-958-452; 113-058-715-382-700,1,true,,green
039-640-368-858-568,The Consequences of Being an Object of Suspicion: Potential Pitfalls of Proactive Police Contact,2015-10-27,2015,journal article,Journal of Empirical Legal Studies,17401453; 17401461,Wiley,United Kingdom,Tom R. Tyler; Jonathan Jackson; Avital Mentovich,"During the latter half of the 20th century U.S. policing became more professional (Skogan & Frydl 2004) and the rate of violent crime declined dramatically (Blumstein & Wallman 2000). Yet public trust and confidence in the police increased at best marginally and there has been a large and continuing racial gap in police legitimacy. This article reviews changes in police policy and practice to explore the reasons for this seeming paradox. It is argued that a new model of proactive police stops has increased both the frequency and the range of police contact with people in the community. Such police contact does not inherently undermine public trust in the police, but the style of such contact, which involves the police communicating suspicion of ongoing or future criminal conduct and seeking to prevent it via the threat or use of coercion, has not increased trust. This article examines how such policies developed and why they are problematic. The result of a survey of Americans shows that perceived suspicion damages the social bonds between the police and the community and undermines trust in the police. The article concludes by arguing that police contact need not be inherently negative and contact during which the police use fair procedures can addresses issues of crime and disorder while building trust and confidence.",12,4,602,636,Political science; Coercion; Damages; Public trust; Procedural justice; Criminal Conduct; Object (philosophy); Public relations; Legitimacy; Criminal justice ethics,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2681422 https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/empleg/v12y2015i4p602-636.html http://repository.essex.ac.uk/15496/ http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jels.12086/abstract https://core.ac.uk/display/74373411 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jels.12086 https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2620289 https://ssrn.com/abstract=2620289 https://core.ac.uk/download/35435712.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jels.12086,,10.1111/jels.12086,1881000102,,0,004-133-248-301-486; 004-430-056-961-595; 005-187-915-278-102; 005-495-093-612-996; 009-168-171-923-632; 010-279-597-222-830; 010-807-277-125-229; 011-162-000-000-483; 012-253-763-505-500; 014-999-678-232-054; 016-613-957-077-518; 019-672-084-738-872; 021-234-514-873-516; 022-251-790-524-751; 025-671-469-923-705; 026-755-467-053-093; 029-010-827-195-814; 031-512-805-775-115; 032-357-660-197-551; 037-343-138-560-99X; 045-426-469-762-135; 047-624-753-766-133; 054-850-903-755-229; 059-898-743-321-732; 059-983-855-860-489; 061-948-405-963-825; 063-293-535-820-142; 068-338-698-133-855; 070-548-644-248-769; 073-727-144-058-603; 073-802-669-621-670; 074-965-492-404-904; 076-973-515-781-140; 077-003-672-452-593; 077-126-256-601-625; 087-361-887-553-781; 099-634-957-519-922; 100-184-124-917-369; 101-676-900-304-301; 101-918-218-512-713; 109-425-288-439-641; 115-900-497-648-420; 119-860-747-563-764; 124-073-365-175-57X; 124-637-269-633-500; 133-138-683-262-880; 143-443-284-189-325; 153-046-701-033-449; 154-325-487-460-543; 157-619-396-981-426; 157-989-927-840-816; 164-548-615-185-955; 164-672-199-718-81X; 171-052-664-749-272; 171-524-962-263-409; 172-424-884-416-69X; 176-697-194-027-565; 178-541-024-129-464; 179-535-742-962-94X; 183-982-495-402-695; 184-074-156-513-297; 185-057-820-352-359; 185-885-712-357-906; 188-486-270-644-297,93,true,,green
039-646-043-298-23X,Precious Little Guidance: Jury Instruction on Damage Awards,,2000,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Edith Greene; Brian H. Bornstein,"Jury instructions on damage awards are notoriously vague and ambiguous. As a result, awards are sometimes unexpected and seemingly illogical. In this article, the authors argue that jury instructions regarding damages are vague because the law of damages itself is purposefully ambiguous--allowing particularized justice across a variety of different circumstances. The authors review research on comprehension and application of substantive jury instructions related to damages and on procedural variations at trial (e.g., use of preinstruction, bifurcation, blindfolding jurors to various issues, special verdict forms, caps on damages, and instruction revision) that impact the substantive instructions that jurors receive from the judge. They comment on attempts at reforming jury instructions regarding damages and conclude that jurors' decision making on this difficult and emotional issue could be made more predictable by careful reforms at the trial level. I was under the impression we'd have guidelines. I feel we were thrown in a box and had to come out with a number. (Anonymous juror quoted by Vidmar, 1995, p. 243) A juror serving in a North Carolina medical malpractice case expressed this sentiment. She and fellow jurors heard evidence at trial that a 28-year-old plaintiff suffered a peritoneal infection and permanent brain injury after undergoing cesarean surgery, During the trial, the jury was provided with evidence of medical bills resulting from her injury that amounted to several thousands of dollars. The defense attorney argued vehemently that the plaintiff's injuries were not caused by the defendant's actions but then said any award to which the plaintiff was entitled should be small because the hospital and doctors had already paid her medical expenses. In his charge to the jury on damages, the judge informed the group that they should consider the amount of compensation the plaintiff should have as well as an amount for the husband's claim of loss of consortium. He further cautioned them to determine an award based solely on the evidence and instructed them that the amount should be fair, just, and reasonable and not determined by sympathy. The jury deliberated for 3.5 hr, after which they returned a verdict of $850,000 along with strongly worded complaints about the ambiguity involved in their assigned task. Several members of the jury apparently felt that doing their duty ""was difficult for all of us.""",6,3,743,768,Psychology; Law; Jury sequestration; Jury; Verdict; Damages; Jury instructions; Loss of consortium; Defense attorney; Plaintiff,,,,,https://www.uccs.edu/Documents/egreene/Precious%20little%20guidance%20Jury%20instructions%20on%20damage%20awards.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/1076-8971.6.3.743 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/295/ http://www.uccs.edu/Documents/egreene/Precious%20little%20guidance%20Jury%20instructions%20on%20damage%20awards.pdf https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/precious-little-guidance-jury-instruction-on-damage-awards https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2001-06603-007 https://core.ac.uk/display/17215814 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1294&context=psychfacpub https://core.ac.uk/download/17215814.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1076-8971.6.3.743,,10.1037/1076-8971.6.3.743,2053974028,,0,001-384-002-457-488; 002-652-710-131-221; 003-375-621-298-71X; 005-477-233-001-443; 005-508-203-412-304; 008-281-158-804-338; 016-027-406-881-639; 016-027-868-381-786; 019-129-847-342-67X; 019-587-900-897-374; 021-001-170-739-569; 021-826-457-287-973; 023-711-480-173-627; 024-322-831-374-373; 029-060-346-971-89X; 036-583-878-200-144; 037-634-374-398-330; 049-443-850-697-782; 050-666-838-801-042; 055-466-099-976-329; 056-439-608-693-101; 060-290-658-992-945; 062-181-737-795-800; 064-425-014-148-66X; 069-550-008-088-597; 072-008-945-558-387; 076-440-050-490-375; 086-769-788-837-976; 096-363-288-537-478; 098-954-100-480-375; 105-469-354-202-896; 116-091-449-504-747; 118-117-772-087-31X; 126-196-473-550-739; 155-574-576-697-351; 161-370-848-743-597; 162-128-471-547-086; 189-109-982-577-590,38,true,,green
039-717-772-655-677,United States Opposition to Canadian Membership in the Pan American Union: A Canadian View,,1961,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Douglas G. Anglin,"After years of hesitation, Canada is now seriously considering full membership in the Organization of American States (OAS). The initiative for this shift in policy has come, not from officials in the Department of External Affairs, but principally from Prime Minister John Diefenbaker and especially the Secretary of State for External Affairs, Howard Green. Both have returned within the past year from visits south of the Rio Grande critical of Canada's traditional neglect of its interests in Latin America. Mr. Green first advocated entry into the Pan American Union1 as long ago as I943, at a time when this view aroused deep suspicion in traditional Conservative circles in Canada. Then, last summer, he publicly reaffirmed his personal support of OAS membership. ""It might be,"" he said, ""that the time has now come for Canada to join this western hemisphere organization. . . . I think it would be a step forward.""2 Admittedly, the government has been disappointed at the rather lukewarm public reaction to the idea. Moreover, the recent open breach with Washington over trade relations with Cuba has caused second thoughts in Ottawa on the subject. Nevertheless, Canada is expanding its diplomatic representation",15,1,1,20,Latin Americans; Political science; Law; Opposition (politics); Western hemisphere; Prime minister,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/united-states-opposition-to-canadian-membership-in-the-pan-american-union-a-canadian-view/87DC76ED7E509F46193B5E725C216F1F https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v15y1961i01p1-20_02.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/cupintorg/v_3a15_3ay_3a1961_3ai_3a01_3ap_3a1-20_5f02.htm https://www.jstor.org/stable/2705233,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300024541,,10.1017/s0020818300024541,2032950307,,0,003-242-779-141-553; 004-326-865-963-89X; 006-121-265-341-433; 007-807-278-250-525; 019-009-000-375-920; 031-299-022-140-156; 033-437-535-684-605; 049-687-053-565-067; 057-231-165-704-636; 059-147-109-804-844; 101-761-909-973-161; 105-728-556-512-570; 140-403-965-268-875; 171-551-075-850-213; 181-840-248-243-061,8,false,,
039-758-902-512-799,Towards an Ethical and Trustworthy Social Commerce Community for Brand Value Co-creation: A trust-Commitment Perspective,2019-05-22,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Xuequn Wang; Mina Tajvidi; Xiaolin Lin; Nick Hajli,"Firms have been increasingly using social commerce platforms to engage with customers and support their brand value co-creation. While social commerce is now bringing a variety of benefits to business, it has also challenged marketing ethics surrounding online consumer privacy. Drawing on the trust-commitment theory, we develop a model that aims to create an ethical and trustworthy social commerce community for brand value co-creation by examining the impacts of online consumer privacy concerns (namely privacy risk and privacy control) and social interaction constructs (namely consumer-peer interaction and collaborative norms) on consumers’ psychological reactions. Using an empirical study, we find that: (1) privacy risk, privacy control, and collaborative norms significantly influence consumers’ trust; (2) consumer-peer interaction and collaborative norms are positively related to relationship commitment; and (3) relationship commitment and trust positively affect consumers’ brand value co-creation in the context of social commerce. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.",167,1,137,152,Internet privacy; Business ethics; Empirical research; Social relation; Business; Brand equity; Consumer privacy; Marketing ethics; Context (language use); Co-creation,,,,Murdoch University,https://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/258120 https://www.eprints.ncl.ac.uk/258120 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v167y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-019-04182-z.html https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50523 https://www.eprints.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/258120/86DC2620-CC3F-47A7-A532-35DA0C033BE1.pdf https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/46362/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04182-z https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50523/Download/0050523-19062019140719.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/210584024.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04182-z,,10.1007/s10551-019-04182-z,2945580743,,0,001-262-274-011-134; 002-298-030-898-657; 003-977-430-671-663; 004-317-941-815-940; 004-771-103-585-250; 005-457-107-035-994; 005-590-991-432-327; 005-688-716-384-792; 005-922-718-739-756; 006-345-184-705-250; 007-288-847-423-720; 008-054-144-091-234; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-518-790-386-195; 008-520-904-929-964; 009-271-041-555-187; 009-872-086-664-647; 009-917-585-658-707; 009-951-353-757-924; 010-874-256-993-49X; 011-814-724-812-293; 011-854-399-312-637; 016-741-320-305-807; 018-008-857-917-513; 018-788-006-666-824; 023-700-417-290-579; 025-958-126-955-092; 026-188-326-311-687; 028-283-357-426-952; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-874-734-800-125; 037-067-667-024-342; 044-869-468-032-962; 046-385-822-880-668; 048-478-084-238-213; 050-610-567-057-107; 056-975-293-513-637; 058-030-977-234-532; 061-860-422-480-60X; 061-915-244-548-733; 062-148-016-129-483; 062-637-514-391-537; 063-047-842-806-814; 064-571-734-788-169; 067-493-161-197-676; 068-921-235-975-296; 069-176-547-714-545; 072-903-878-581-464; 073-897-540-703-370; 080-679-506-500-519; 082-987-404-088-073; 084-071-370-997-457; 090-238-469-985-383; 092-547-919-736-985; 095-148-176-504-243; 095-464-245-981-831; 098-205-364-440-07X; 100-623-291-064-246; 102-049-051-683-16X; 102-423-139-263-845; 104-214-367-897-606; 115-272-268-950-162; 129-261-702-520-339; 130-749-674-951-653; 131-568-716-587-794; 142-919-420-517-667; 143-594-294-818-285; 149-068-823-079-94X; 151-681-790-455-749; 156-603-001-262-185; 158-872-131-918-881; 162-631-076-476-482; 164-523-589-991-222; 184-649-265-368-409,47,true,,green
039-859-284-300-061,The experience of civil partnership dissolution: not ‘just like divorce’,2016-03-16,2016,journal article,Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law,09649069; 14699621,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Rosemary Auchmuty,"AbstractBetween 2012 and 2014 I interviewed some of the earliest civil partners to dissolve their partnerships about their experience of dissolution. When I presented my findings, most family lawyers responded that dissolution was ‘pretty much like divorce’. And so it was, in many respects; but I thought that such comments missed an important difference. This article focuses on the legal understandings of gays and lesbians who have undergone dissolution of their civil partnerships, and on their experiences of it. This seemed to me significant for three reasons. First, the experiences of lesbians and gay men have historically been marginalised, pathologised or absent from legal accounts and the dominant legal consciousness. In this research they would be put centre-stage. Second, the institution of civil partnership – transient though it may turn out to be – deserves study as the point of entry into legal recognition and regulation of same-sex couples’ relationships in the UK. And, third, it is this precis...",38,2,152,174,Gender studies; Sociology; Institution; Legal consciousness; Point of entry; General partnership,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09649069.2016.1156884 https://core.ac.uk/display/42155143 http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/65795/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42155143.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09649069.2016.1156884,,10.1080/09649069.2016.1156884,2327441766,,0,010-620-516-577-522; 013-406-837-121-712; 015-522-442-111-027; 016-176-063-811-418; 017-901-688-030-262; 024-277-097-404-020; 029-530-266-328-742; 031-461-468-080-795; 033-693-949-223-65X; 037-903-752-716-838; 037-903-893-427-829; 040-151-516-090-211; 053-247-723-702-223; 061-686-270-253-553; 065-465-490-954-518; 072-101-002-841-159; 074-552-368-789-952; 074-645-279-560-905; 074-800-695-706-544; 079-725-088-893-127; 084-271-135-415-046; 086-932-411-884-69X; 102-133-856-208-78X; 113-001-847-220-052; 114-167-824-134-414; 118-973-760-419-059; 123-681-086-635-898; 128-196-751-307-353; 136-954-797-114-733; 137-516-251-387-293; 160-074-928-011-940; 161-771-067-637-668; 164-128-339-958-235; 166-892-495-382-684; 177-174-255-522-775,3,true,,green
039-875-185-274-398,Why Modest Proposals Offer the Best Solution for Combating Racial Profiling,,2000,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Sean P. Trende,,50,1,331,380,Political science; Racial profiling; Search and seizure; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol50/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549010 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-68148811/why-modest-proposals-offer-the-best-solution-for-combating https://core.ac.uk/download/62549010.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373117,,10.2307/1373117,1588739596,,0,,16,true,,green
039-934-267-725-698,Forensic psychologists' perceptions of bias and potential correction strategies in forensic mental health evaluations,,2016,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Tess M. S. Neal; Stanley L. Brodsky,"A qualitative study with 20 board-certified forensic psychologists was followed up by a mail survey of 351 forensic psychologists in this mixed-methods investigation of examiner bias awareness and strategies used to debias forensic judgments. Rich qualitative data emerged about awareness of bias, sp",22,1,58,76,Mental health; Forensic science; Psychology; Forensic psychology; Cognitive bias; Qualitative research; Perception; Mail survey; Clinical psychology; Applied psychology; Qualitative property,,,,National Science Foundation,http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000077 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-05939-003 https://core.ac.uk/display/97834180 https://insights.ovid.com/pppol/201602000/00043965-201602000-00006 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/forensic-psychologists-perceptions-of-bias-and-potential-correcti https://repository.asu.edu/items/44485 https://core.ac.uk/download/97834180.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000077,,10.1037/law0000077,2586652684,,0,001-352-258-179-497; 002-289-877-944-984; 002-746-459-333-225; 004-927-672-071-83X; 007-373-549-830-578; 008-098-720-409-867; 008-568-541-949-263; 010-115-803-656-672; 011-409-695-769-740; 013-882-483-347-681; 016-646-350-098-209; 021-297-905-051-85X; 021-438-487-572-99X; 022-058-959-685-303; 024-367-152-210-376; 024-969-168-237-352; 025-763-200-109-485; 026-851-761-221-49X; 027-142-278-426-537; 029-219-183-431-179; 030-159-505-970-284; 031-672-019-523-79X; 032-291-702-159-141; 032-831-269-366-135; 032-935-029-892-87X; 039-086-710-019-175; 040-907-268-218-905; 044-338-625-025-596; 044-487-533-779-509; 047-280-683-743-940; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-494-674-809-588; 050-413-553-746-048; 052-349-313-820-033; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-938-373-448-403; 057-373-381-973-770; 057-447-329-428-352; 059-293-823-997-298; 062-799-340-989-185; 064-139-955-979-281; 067-804-220-467-96X; 068-769-089-881-561; 068-979-625-881-705; 069-594-053-127-027; 070-001-348-394-172; 071-345-236-895-808; 078-759-630-318-157; 079-560-117-485-817; 082-800-387-139-752; 083-212-664-336-494; 084-395-511-872-027; 094-568-905-906-723; 098-950-277-295-601; 101-436-770-235-826; 104-850-220-153-319; 104-912-691-317-19X; 109-312-235-840-107; 112-245-438-082-28X; 112-827-295-438-938; 124-762-651-961-807; 132-165-431-449-005; 138-527-506-916-485; 141-675-766-927-474; 144-761-388-431-083; 146-400-232-669-932; 148-555-230-699-483; 160-213-382-337-179; 165-697-667-128-931; 165-995-002-030-847; 171-344-399-453-458; 176-283-548-097-668; 180-741-961-023-232,60,true,"publisher-specific, author manuscript",green
040-017-062-890-574,Opening the black box between justice and reactions to an unfavorable outcome in the workplace,,1998,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Mariët Hagedoorn; Bram P. Buunk; null van de Evert Vliert,"Though several studies have shown that the perception of social justice can effectively reduce negative attitudinal and behavioral reactions to an unfavorable outcome, few studies have tried to empirically test explanations of this mitigating effect. The present study was undertaken to fill this gap by examining under what conditions social justice suppresses negative reactions, such as exit, neglect, and aggressive voice, and stimulates positive reactions, such as considerate voice and patience. Two potential moderators were derived from the control model (Thibaut and Walker, 1975, 1978) and the group-value model (Lind and Tyler, 1988, Tyler and Lind, 1992). Ninety-eight teachers participated in the study. Results support the hypotheses that overall procedural and distributive justice discourage negative reactions, particularly when employees value control or standing, or both. Moreover, distributive justice stimulates positive reactions (i.e., considerate voice) when employees value control. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.",11,1,41,57,Economic Justice; Psychology; Social policy; Perception; Control (management); Neglect; Value (ethics); Patience; Distributive justice; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1022180903964 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2Fbbce17c0-74a1-4073-9175-8433707a2eb4 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/opening-the-black-box-between-justice-and-reactions-to-an-unfavor https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/opening-the-black-box-between-justice-and-reactions-to-an-unfavorable-outcome-in-the-workplace(bbce17c0-74a1-4073-9175-8433707a2eb4).html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1022180903964,,10.1023/a:1022180903964,164865996,,0,005-495-093-612-996; 006-164-141-429-994; 008-368-152-891-401; 015-487-558-163-258; 018-439-503-191-377; 019-281-207-506-302; 021-392-303-767-768; 035-604-549-065-619; 035-916-179-070-834; 037-721-839-111-711; 042-180-743-560-055; 063-862-591-134-240; 067-938-756-239-379; 071-459-939-211-287; 083-456-848-718-009; 085-805-236-914-274; 094-547-037-831-06X; 117-419-488-309-170; 126-660-806-921-144; 129-731-464-943-005; 136-958-940-274-94X; 151-616-452-769-832; 169-479-893-997-49X; 179-286-899-946-791,23,false,,
040-022-915-575-59X,Preventing occupational corruption: utilising situational crime prevention techniques and theory to enhance organisational resilience,2017-02-02,2017,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Martin Tunley; Mark Button; David William James Shepherd; Dean Blackbourn,"Corruption of all types including occupational corruption causes immense damage to society. Though a number of guides have been published which offer prevention advice, there is very little original criminological research which connects theory to best practice. This paper demonstrates that Clarke’s situational crime prevention framework provides a mechanism for operatively analysing specific situations to design and implement prevention methods. The study analyses a variety of techniques, based upon a survey and interviews with counter-corruption professionals, to offer insights into their utilisation and effectiveness. To achieve meaningful implementation of the techniques, counter-corruption managers need the delegated power and support of the executive leadership.",31,1,21,52,Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Best practice; Corruption; Power (social and political); Crime prevention; Resilience (network); Public relations; Mechanism (biology); Situational ethics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2Fs41284-016-0087-5.pdf https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/preventing-occupational-corruption-utilising-situational-crime-pr https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/6484388/Security_Journal_paper_SCP_article_2.3_amar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/77049829.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41284-016-0087-5,,10.1057/s41284-016-0087-5,2585554819,,0,000-001-246-415-869; 000-802-588-884-702; 000-886-634-115-228; 002-045-384-037-461; 006-896-425-052-424; 008-143-037-726-649; 012-515-440-789-42X; 016-163-102-110-380; 017-319-108-417-644; 020-521-594-193-89X; 021-290-763-481-261; 024-232-655-578-991; 026-111-989-205-900; 028-064-760-485-338; 030-093-549-946-746; 035-604-549-065-619; 037-052-770-792-890; 037-252-557-093-421; 039-508-263-768-648; 041-575-473-410-320; 045-214-747-303-285; 046-602-091-416-842; 050-440-054-636-278; 052-124-771-604-672; 055-545-495-904-285; 055-888-833-236-334; 056-725-498-747-937; 057-876-191-257-487; 059-654-688-882-420; 062-856-147-854-877; 063-045-781-923-11X; 072-321-018-477-966; 072-406-655-986-897; 086-045-831-612-745; 087-330-157-531-650; 088-728-133-580-972; 090-827-025-435-722; 091-937-540-925-965; 097-738-170-849-403; 100-148-699-454-272; 100-896-734-825-15X; 101-481-447-118-067; 107-272-385-418-87X; 108-631-024-587-393; 109-873-039-698-086; 114-229-125-717-195; 116-800-334-711-972; 119-820-887-727-787; 129-731-632-463-298; 137-946-986-816-263; 138-672-186-555-668; 151-070-912-712-043; 153-812-194-847-308; 159-452-444-252-73X; 166-743-628-452-30X,24,true,,green
040-048-556-498-443,Identification of five fundamental implicit theories underlying cognitive distortions in child abusers: A preliminary study,,2006,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Vincent Marziano; Tony Ward; Anthony R. Beech; Philippa Pattison,"Qualitative analysis of interviews with 22 child abusers found strong evidence for Ward and Keenan's (1999) proposal that there are five implicit theories in child abusers that account for the majority of their cognitive distortions/thinking errors. These implicit theories are: Child as a sexual being where children are perceived as being able to and wanting to engage in sexual activity with adults and also are not be harmed by such sexual contact; Nature of harm where the offender perceives that sexual activity does not cause harm (and may in fact be beneficial) to the child; Entitlement where the child abuser perceives that he is superior and more important than others: and hence is able to have sex with whoever, and whenever, he wants; Dangerous world where the offender perceives that that others are abusive and rejecting and he must fight to regain control; and Uncontrollable where the offender perceives the world as uncontrollable and hence he believes that circumstances are outside of his control. There was no evidence for any other type of implicit theory. Results of the study also indicated that there was a significant difference in terms of the endorsement of the Dangerous world implicit theory between participants reporting a history of child sexual abuse and those who did not. Offenders against male victims were significantly more likely to endorse the Child as a sexual being and Dangerous world implicit theories compared to men who had offended against female children.",12,1,97,105,Mental health; Developmental psychology; Implicit personality theory; Psychology; Harm; Implicit learning; Pedophilia; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Anthony_Beech/publication/241685876_Identification_of_five_fundamental_implicit_theories_underlying_cognitive_distortions_in_child_abusers_A_preliminary_study/links/5495cecc0cf2ec13375b2c87.pdf http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30034194/ward-identificationoffive-2006.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/13991269 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30034194 https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/290374-identification-of-five-fundamental-implicit-theories-underlying-cognitive-distortions-in-child-abusers--a-preliminary-study https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2006-01088-007 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10683160500056887 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30034194,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160500056887,,10.1080/10683160500056887,1996918696,,0,000-368-919-542-776; 001-123-825-112-768; 004-955-363-954-258; 005-652-254-133-141; 033-087-393-942-578; 044-162-894-821-957; 046-088-979-834-204; 049-393-926-654-015; 051-073-251-457-679; 061-936-896-963-820; 067-020-560-913-705; 070-886-233-939-84X; 073-143-133-159-880; 079-026-758-622-797; 083-197-610-880-328; 084-724-432-887-487; 094-561-540-444-818; 104-059-016-396-01X; 113-805-441-130-851; 116-289-914-035-231; 127-425-852-642-679; 128-888-590-457-437; 129-541-686-523-99X; 133-387-052-905-517; 141-858-599-333-784; 152-654-638-841-39X; 155-204-700-814-36X; 196-676-701-406-790,96,true,,
040-078-504-354-277,Finding a Voice: Silence and its Significance for Transitional Justice:,2019-06-25,2019,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Janine Natalya Clark,"On the surface at least, silence appears to have no obvious or legitimate place within transitional justice. The latter is about voice and about truth-telling, about creating a factual record of wh...",29,3,355,378,Agency (philosophy); Political science; Transitional justice; Silence; Survival strategy; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Criminology,,,,H2020 European Research Council,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663919856685 http://pure-oai.bham.ac.uk/ws/files/61292999/Clark_Finding_a_voice_Social_and_Legal_Studies_2019.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0964663919856685 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/finding-a-voice-silence-and-its-significance-for-transitional-jus https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/61292999/Clark_Finding_a_voice_Social_and_Legal_Studies_2019.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/200308990.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663919856685,,10.1177/0964663919856685,2948991355,,0,000-068-189-092-210; 001-546-386-171-903; 001-974-142-822-993; 002-018-252-595-820; 003-659-573-781-823; 003-715-654-555-629; 003-800-795-217-208; 004-664-535-624-029; 005-299-076-899-966; 005-967-438-603-394; 007-186-498-960-474; 007-308-715-886-139; 007-616-882-184-18X; 008-634-843-509-178; 013-781-496-988-186; 014-077-778-072-130; 014-943-003-636-242; 020-787-822-690-467; 022-833-024-196-234; 022-957-573-644-823; 026-475-706-523-958; 027-335-839-675-72X; 027-681-522-925-382; 030-134-681-291-028; 030-449-164-143-568; 030-470-373-750-926; 033-499-110-701-522; 033-639-050-059-970; 033-978-221-443-800; 034-215-660-586-249; 036-264-741-563-472; 037-373-048-299-502; 037-609-740-338-545; 039-902-769-914-476; 040-707-412-599-081; 042-652-749-895-30X; 044-811-117-438-336; 045-689-341-983-451; 045-718-420-424-324; 047-313-874-705-945; 049-524-253-762-86X; 051-270-535-969-142; 057-810-178-868-505; 058-061-260-521-229; 061-130-205-857-699; 062-881-842-124-547; 063-255-479-612-615; 063-835-042-747-139; 063-968-272-553-224; 064-208-952-410-221; 064-975-504-592-604; 067-900-464-139-495; 068-374-079-982-979; 069-049-334-255-62X; 069-792-636-918-303; 070-427-607-928-887; 072-343-083-412-875; 073-133-008-168-359; 073-694-399-900-737; 079-904-447-989-811; 081-370-787-540-226; 087-573-541-879-922; 088-361-205-390-302; 088-915-975-735-647; 096-598-991-129-35X; 099-217-031-353-941; 099-636-643-500-750; 103-050-768-173-882; 105-052-382-478-95X; 108-727-875-081-370; 109-424-617-540-480; 110-840-412-362-375; 113-343-119-205-591; 114-144-984-461-017; 114-994-472-849-393; 115-094-212-246-214; 117-423-036-045-268; 117-573-661-026-12X; 119-091-803-110-521; 119-763-367-379-32X; 121-087-221-217-265; 123-805-101-033-986; 125-666-950-180-193; 126-245-172-335-777; 129-246-715-904-395; 130-436-177-028-043; 145-156-305-020-598; 146-742-305-637-879; 155-965-675-176-357; 160-926-208-893-92X; 166-195-624-639-076; 175-713-736-080-194; 183-965-391-897-422; 185-582-742-308-779; 187-019-730-688-348; 196-340-689-115-229; 199-797-544-853-334,4,true,,green
040-136-922-876-409,"Immigration, race et sécurité à la frontière mexicano-californienne",1997-10-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Randy Willoughby,"Randy WILLOUGHBY  "" Partout dans le monde, il y a des contradictions. S'il n'y en avait pas, il n'y aurait pas de monde. "" Mao Zédong   Introduction Les politiques d'immigration adoptées actuellement par les pays occidentaux comportent tant de paradoxes et de contradictions que nous pourrions donner raison au Grand Timonier, ne serait-ce que pour son insistance judicieuse sur la dialectique. En paraphrasant le Grand Leader, nous pourrions dire que "" s'il n'y avait pas de contradictions il n'y..",,26-27,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253151.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.371,,10.4000/conflits.371,,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
040-211-521-277-63X,Does transnational private governance reduce or displace labor abuses? Addressing sorting dynamics across global supply chains,2017-08-31,2017,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Mathias Koenig-Archibugi,"The attention of practitioners and scholars of private regulation of working conditions is focused on whether and how corporate buyers can help improve labor and safety standards in the factories that supply them by adopting codes of conduct, joining social certification schemes, participating in social audit processes, and financing safety improvements. In this Note, I argue that more attention should be paid to the possibility that private regulation schemes – whatever degree of compliance they achieve - mostly result in a displacement effect or sorting dynamic that leaves overall level of working conditions unchanged. The Note sketches a research agenda aimed at identifying the conditions under which a sorting dynamic can occur and at conceiving innovative private governance designs that could avoid it.",11,4,343,352,Public economics; Supply chain; Sorting; Corporate social responsibility; Dynamics (music); Economics; Safety standards; Social audit; Compliance (psychology); Certification,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/rego.12169 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/83517/ https://ideas.repec.org/p/ehl/lserod/83517.html https://core.ac.uk/display/84147106 https://core.ac.uk/download/84147106.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12169,,10.1111/rego.12169,2735146173,,0,001-587-102-000-311; 001-673-153-488-557; 002-137-527-565-068; 003-929-992-826-448; 005-839-368-694-094; 012-940-991-903-687; 013-770-683-855-668; 016-278-425-154-599; 016-712-529-083-317; 023-516-016-409-188; 024-088-049-648-327; 027-318-525-867-660; 027-846-681-577-808; 028-569-425-216-249; 032-343-297-800-899; 032-627-595-476-059; 035-097-089-092-988; 038-319-498-794-323; 039-121-764-836-665; 039-875-615-434-321; 043-953-814-281-511; 045-080-721-867-92X; 045-222-408-985-154; 049-693-000-757-453; 054-420-262-525-406; 054-772-957-254-867; 057-017-797-693-958; 063-009-650-932-907; 065-106-098-958-712; 065-232-654-797-567; 065-841-543-865-145; 068-535-354-339-342; 069-341-359-752-663; 076-396-973-863-269; 079-541-745-043-506; 082-101-314-721-60X; 082-373-312-369-197; 082-963-249-513-44X; 084-050-208-016-566; 094-232-382-421-399; 101-521-847-650-822; 102-520-290-014-897; 105-988-781-582-023; 119-932-554-530-405; 122-389-516-107-872; 126-919-237-990-704; 134-518-452-423-780; 134-932-331-018-205; 142-760-128-299-250; 148-430-875-402-772; 165-350-037-132-642; 181-757-988-137-005,5,true,,green
040-281-930-069-51X,"Kennedy, Kroutchev et les missiles de Cuba (Partie 6)",2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Yves Haine,"La stupefaction de Kennedy et la credebilite de l'Alliance Si du cote sovietique, la decision tient autant de la frustration et du complexe d'inferiorite cultive par Kroutchev que de son obsession du statut et de la credibilite de l'Union sovietique comme « puissance mondiale », la reaction americaine quant a elle doit beaucoup a l'indignation et a la colere de Kennedy. On le sait, Kennedy n'attachait pas grande importance a la signification strategique de ces missiles. Pour autant, il etait...",,36,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/604?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/604 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_036_0008 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/604 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252845.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.604,,10.4000/conflits.604,2136935372,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
040-291-453-652-68X,Assaults in the Air - Concerning Attacks Against Flight Attendants,,1983,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Henry N. Pontell; Lawrence R. Salinger; Gilbert Geis,"Violence directed at airline personnel by passengers while an aircraft is in flight presents an interesting and uncommon form of deviant behavior that can inform the study of deviance in general. Such behavior has been identified by various observers as a growing social problem. This paper explores the phenomenon of assaults against flight attendants through analysis of official data including both case files and statistics, interviews with officials, and a multidisciplinary literature review. Specifically, we identify factors related to both the etiology of, and reactions toward such behavior. Factors related to etiology include (1) the physical environment of an aircraft; (2) the juxtaposition of status roles between passenger and attendant; (3) the exercise of authority as a precipitating event; (4) the pervasiveness of sexual stereotypes; (5) the consumption of alcohol and drugs; and (6) psychological changes related to the experience of flying. In examining the responses to assaults we discuss (1) th...",4,3-4,297,311,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Multidisciplinary approach; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Applied psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1983.9967619 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_71610_19,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1983.9967619,,10.1080/01639625.1983.9967619,2068124852,,0,006-605-357-915-845; 023-391-042-997-394; 025-641-520-832-722; 041-702-004-279-031; 047-344-879-929-86X; 060-245-085-963-588; 071-858-002-800-566; 072-738-527-666-072; 077-999-084-337-751; 082-440-183-261-805; 085-692-160-145-81X; 091-930-815-486-542; 114-787-027-535-925; 129-011-937-604-308; 134-319-649-928-991; 150-848-675-028-907; 155-859-536-313-543; 185-986-540-261-782,9,false,,
040-334-261-317-737,Domestic abuse experienced by young people living in families with alcohol problems: Results from a cross-european study,,2008,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136; 10990852,Wiley,United Kingdom,Richard Velleman; Lorna Templeton; Danielle Reuber; Michael Klein; Diana Moesgen,"This paper presents findings from the European Union (EU) DAPHNE project ALC-VIOL (2005–07). The project involved ten EU states (Germany, Austria, England, Finland, Hungary, Ireland, Malta, Netherlands, Poland and Spain). The research involved interviews with young people aged 12–18 from Germany, Poland, Spain, England and Malta on their experiences of living with parental alcohol misuse and parental violence. The children all had parents involved in treatment for alcohol problems. The study highlights the stressful experiences these children underwent, the effects on them, their coping strategies, and the support that they received and/or wished for, and underlines the need for a more coherent approach to help these children. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",17,6,387,409,Psychiatry; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Pediatrics; Injury prevention; European union; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Medicine,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/car.1047/abstract https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/142753896/Velleman_et_al_2008_Child_Abuse_Review.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/2804485 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/domestic-abuse-experienced-by-young-people-living-in-families-wit http://opus.bath.ac.uk/17009/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/car.1047 http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_276132_38 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161910028.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.1047,,10.1002/car.1047,2008934956,,0,001-117-063-933-875; 007-647-256-927-494; 008-756-257-409-145; 009-783-115-007-925; 010-246-900-666-40X; 014-552-169-551-355; 014-862-790-070-414; 015-017-129-258-893; 017-622-754-194-491; 026-119-076-208-193; 028-462-361-559-495; 031-511-671-138-887; 038-589-270-117-481; 041-674-074-986-932; 051-162-968-011-45X; 054-739-105-208-460; 065-829-160-076-518; 076-982-806-900-845; 079-079-990-089-789; 086-220-990-764-434; 100-809-734-862-577; 100-992-136-222-455; 105-213-208-232-06X; 108-753-412-579-104; 126-092-704-918-742; 139-271-112-404-276; 140-766-884-049-26X; 147-003-174-250-70X; 150-170-791-758-804; 151-096-666-400-022; 152-541-306-477-455; 167-750-860-183-53X,56,true,,green
040-337-347-390-998,Legal and Economic Aspects of Competition,,1960,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Mark S. Massel,,9,2,157,195,Economics; Competition (economics); Market economy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552492 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol9/iss2/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1708&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62552492.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552492,,,1560141532,,0,,1,true,,
040-349-287-757-935,Could the United States Reinstitute an Official Torture Policy,,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Adam D. Jacobson,"In 2015, the United States passed legislation that reaffirmed its ban on using torture and abusive techniques in national security interrogations. However, the Republican president-elect Donald Trump has repeatedly promised to revive torture as official policy, and the idea of torturing suspected terrorists is popular with the American public. Given these facts, what are the vulnerabilities within the current prohibition that makes a return to an official torture policy possible? This paper examines the weaknesses within each branch of government and other factors that could contribute to making a return to official torture by the United States more likely. It shows that the prohibition against torture does face vulnerabilities that can be exploited to reinstitute a torture policy, and that while this may not be likely in the current political environment, it is possible",10,2,97,118,Political science; Law; Torture,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1568&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss2/7/ https://core.ac.uk/display/71956657 https://paperity.org/p/82099170/could-the-united-states-reinstitute-an-official-torture-policy https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1568&context=jss https://doaj.org/article/94db3057d79245039442383a3a73c2e9 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss2/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/71956657.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.2.1568,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.2.1568,2622760665,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc,gold
040-372-428-028-476,Experiences of restrictiveness in forensic psychiatric care: Systematic review and concept analysis.,2018-01-30,2018,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jack Tomlin; Peter Bartlett; Birgit Völlm,"Mentally disordered offenders may be sent to secure psychiatric hospitals. These settings can resemble carceral spaces, employing high levels of security restricting resident autonomy, expression and social interaction. However, research exploring the restrictiveness of forensic settings is sparse. A systematic review was therefore undertaken to conceptualize this restrictiveness. Eight databases were searched for papers that address restrictive elements of secure forensic care in a non-cursory way. Fifty sources (empirical articles and policy documents) were included and subject to thematic analysis to identify 1) antecedent conditions to, 2) characteristic attributes, 3) consequences and 4) ‘deviant’ cases of the developing concept.; ; The restrictiveness of forensic care was experienced across three levels: individual, institutional and systemic. Restrictiveness was subjective and included such disparate elements as limited leave and grounds access, ownership of personal belongings and staff attitudes. The manner and extent to which these are experienced as restrictive was influenced by two antecedent conditions; whether the purpose of forensic care was to be more caring or custodial and the extent to which residents were perceived to be risky. We argue that there must be a reflexivity from stakeholders between the level of restrictiveness needed to safely provide care in a therapeutic milieu and enable the maximum amount of resident autonomy.",57,,31,41,Psychiatry; Social relation; Reflexivity; Mental health; Psychology; Restrictiveness; Expression (architecture); Antecedent (grammar); Autonomy; Thematic analysis,Autonomy; Forensic; Mental health; Restrictiveness; Secure,"Commitment of Mentally Ill/statistics & numerical data; Forensic Psychiatry/methods; Hospitals, Psychiatric/organization & administration; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Mental Disorders/rehabilitation; Mentally Ill Persons",,European Cooperation in Science and Technology; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Economic and Social Research Council; Economic and Social Research Council,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252717301802 https://core.ac.uk/display/148791214 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49490/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29548502/ https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29548502 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29548502 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29548502 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/922304/experiences-of-restrictiveness-in-forensic-psychiatric-care-systematic-review-and-concept-analysis https://core.ac.uk/download/148791214.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.12.006,29548502,10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.12.006,2787196763,,0,000-380-840-714-75X; 000-664-472-458-75X; 002-243-381-341-756; 007-582-074-785-013; 007-867-703-267-972; 010-636-402-581-001; 011-244-467-656-477; 011-774-381-414-010; 013-984-757-893-207; 014-564-769-499-51X; 016-096-378-131-513; 016-778-126-104-066; 018-441-854-130-069; 020-227-400-669-187; 021-435-217-373-663; 021-678-216-045-920; 023-942-295-153-550; 034-151-051-675-051; 035-906-484-597-385; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-893-367-823-673; 038-389-118-081-086; 042-906-453-250-913; 044-082-575-365-624; 044-209-759-781-10X; 049-119-751-954-881; 050-027-590-188-502; 050-148-258-644-407; 050-759-596-704-823; 051-839-983-182-769; 052-594-880-443-640; 053-937-148-555-797; 054-046-788-359-548; 054-826-253-285-367; 055-348-084-094-027; 057-515-603-138-043; 059-802-718-788-630; 062-194-217-558-054; 062-476-610-495-016; 068-804-490-678-229; 074-505-307-179-702; 075-589-043-452-986; 077-341-604-871-333; 079-388-776-763-428; 079-631-080-270-577; 081-599-327-009-333; 084-978-527-244-783; 096-366-773-653-177; 101-579-052-465-051; 109-150-442-841-162; 112-908-094-415-558; 115-797-366-509-727; 116-665-762-779-632; 118-779-336-481-479; 126-562-725-486-84X; 128-114-713-680-649; 131-690-271-917-752; 133-534-116-837-216; 141-215-280-637-381; 141-916-996-573-178; 145-107-928-750-57X; 151-064-174-926-478; 154-687-865-307-019; 155-578-017-348-954; 166-665-457-973-854; 168-524-666-791-217; 176-418-817-899-42X,25,true,,green
040-527-853-764-697,"Stalking, Gender, and Coping Strategies: A Partial Test of Broidy and Agnew's Gender/General Strain Theory Hypotheses",2013-01-01,2013,journal article,Victims & Offenders,15564886; 15564991,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Fawn T. Ngo; Raymond Paternoster,"Using data from the Supplemental Victimization Survey (SVS) of the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) and relying on theoretical direction provided by Broidy and Agnew's gendered strain theory, we examine gender differences in the emotional reactions and behavioral outcomes to one type of serious strain: stalking. We found females experienced significantly higher levels of stalking strain than males for only one type of stalking strain, the experience of stalking appeared to elevate anger among male victims and reduce anger among female victims, and female victims were more likely to express a variety of nonangry emotions in response to stalking stress as well as adopt a variety of legitimate coping mechanisms in order to deal with their victimization. We also uncovered that one emotional reaction to strain, fear, was more prominent for females than males. The implications of our findings are also discussed.",8,1,94,117,Psychology; Injury prevention; Stalking; General strain theory; Anger; Strain theory; National Crime Victimization Survey; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15564886.2012.749122 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/figure/10.1080/15564886.2012.749122 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cjp_facpub_sm/18/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2012.749122,,10.1080/15564886.2012.749122,1998128306,,0,000-546-725-918-244; 003-024-766-311-749; 005-183-898-236-93X; 007-218-075-111-327; 008-980-987-340-035; 011-740-983-507-518; 012-094-958-935-433; 014-202-665-428-006; 015-018-604-366-24X; 016-915-448-580-24X; 017-414-870-679-043; 019-134-729-143-705; 020-248-972-415-847; 020-531-231-490-050; 021-766-363-734-937; 025-831-293-911-646; 027-728-076-521-69X; 028-569-109-612-653; 034-798-392-346-00X; 041-803-390-156-752; 041-956-918-567-451; 042-392-458-516-041; 044-814-157-149-305; 046-548-361-003-489; 047-381-877-204-681; 052-619-973-004-813; 058-433-203-399-014; 067-222-984-828-446; 068-805-103-161-460; 071-246-791-398-129; 071-715-854-040-546; 078-058-994-399-486; 078-406-406-229-56X; 083-952-109-471-068; 084-230-586-565-990; 086-494-917-369-727; 088-794-529-333-105; 090-600-140-944-868; 098-510-436-480-937; 103-462-979-792-801; 108-977-740-730-830; 110-079-538-894-548; 110-165-961-748-899; 113-376-264-646-984; 118-512-254-341-752; 137-108-547-273-268; 142-026-899-125-383; 147-772-828-443-946; 160-457-997-193-459; 166-628-153-131-09X; 175-871-629-969-100; 177-838-654-037-936; 188-651-957-331-525,17,false,,
040-549-189-189-010,Exceptions to a General Prohibition on Handgun Possession: Do They Swallow up the Rule?,,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,James B. Jacobs,,49,1,5,34,Possession (law); Psychiatry; Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Gun control; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_81423_2 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3823&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62554517 https://paperity.org/p/84789143/exceptions-to-a-general-prohibition-on-handgun-possession-do-they-swallow-up-the-rule https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554517.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191608,,10.2307/1191608,1559362547,,0,,6,true,,green
040-567-969-482-508,Sovereign Debt Restructuring: Statutory Reform or Contractual Solution,,2004,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Jonathan Sedlak,,152,4,1483,,Economic policy; Business; Statutory law; Sovereign debt; Restructuring; Financial system,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol152/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3190&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686043 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686043.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313046,,10.2307/3313046,283360075,,0,,4,true,,green
040-611-475-817-713,Driven to discussion: engaging drivers in conversation with a digital assistant as a countermeasure to passive task-related fatigue,2018-03-14,2018,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,17519578; 1751956x,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,David R. Large; Gary Burnett; Vicki Antrobus; Lee Skrypchuk,"Using a Wizard-of-Oz approach, we explored the effectiveness of engaging drivers in conversation with a digital assistant as an operational strategy to combat the symptoms of passive task-related fatigue. Twenty participants undertook two 30-minute drives in a medium-fidelity driving simulator between 13:00 and 16:30, when circadian and homeostatic influences naturally reduce alertness. Participants were asked to follow a lead-car travelling at a constant speed of 68mph, in a sparsely-populated UK motorway scenario. During one of the counterbalanced drives, participants were engaged in conversation by a digital assistant (‘Vid’). Results show that interacting with Vid had a positive effect on driving performance and arousal, evidenced by better lane-keeping, earlier response to a potential hazard situation, larger pupil diameter, and an increased spread of attention to the road-scene (i.e. fewer fixations concentrated on the road-centre indicating a lower incidence of ‘cognitive tunnelling’). Drivers also reported higher levels of alertness and lower sleepiness following the Vid drive. Subjective workload ratings suggest that drivers exerted less effort to ‘stay awake’ when engaged with Vid. The findings support the development and application of in-vehicle natural language interfaces, and can be used to inform the design of novel countermeasures for driver fatigue.",12,6,420,426,Psychology; Cognition; Alertness; Countermeasure; Conversation; Task (project management); Driving simulator; Subjective workload; Arousal; Applied psychology,,,,,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/949701 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/iet-its.2017.0201 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/50351/ https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2017.0201 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1049/iet-its.2017.0201 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8403972 https://core.ac.uk/download/151445595.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2017.0201,,10.1049/iet-its.2017.0201,2791017278,,0,002-654-345-636-692; 002-857-690-680-82X; 003-980-033-671-827; 004-294-538-647-108; 009-887-083-678-412; 010-816-356-186-120; 011-797-116-120-363; 012-155-183-304-682; 016-879-410-266-882; 018-170-766-085-083; 026-702-381-744-089; 030-765-444-639-140; 040-353-785-043-443; 042-585-317-763-736; 044-172-478-740-882; 044-619-558-472-978; 045-122-708-219-525; 045-665-516-499-383; 046-578-034-185-964; 066-238-057-075-332; 067-517-176-342-200; 068-592-150-760-494; 075-972-425-046-686; 083-884-626-572-105; 088-621-319-139-149; 089-110-583-125-151; 096-134-928-255-964; 107-187-822-402-387; 110-642-646-146-029; 131-130-240-655-811; 140-219-059-889-135; 146-126-323-535-287; 151-602-372-787-494; 184-279-910-861-648; 193-626-758-607-310,11,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
040-661-077-751-144,Hope and Siege: The Experiences of Parents Whose Children Were Placed in Residential Care.,2011-05-11,2011,journal article,Residential Treatment for Children & Youth,0886571x; 15410358,Informa UK Limited,United States,Eli Buchbinder; Orit Bareqet-Moshe,"This qualitative study focused on research into the impact on parents of children's out-of-home placement. Twelve couples (24 parents) were interviewed. Three major themes emerged: (a) parents' perception of out-of-home placement as necessary because of children's destructive behavior and parents' victimhood; (b) parents' acknowledgment of positive changes in the child and the family, their pain surrounding the child's pressurizing to return home and fear of regression if this should come about; (c) guilt as a major emotion that impacts their couple relationship. The study results are evaluated in the context of research on parents' reactions to children's removal from home.",28,2,120,139,Psychology; Siege; Qualitative research; Perception; Context (language use); Family relationship; Residential care; Anxiety; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0886571X.2011.576928 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ925395,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886571x.2011.576928,,10.1080/0886571x.2011.576928,2156267453,,0,002-000-916-213-149; 003-659-051-132-391; 007-560-533-024-356; 011-872-104-187-103; 014-535-938-863-587; 020-186-604-996-747; 020-349-563-108-187; 021-345-970-016-042; 023-728-960-695-484; 028-545-001-333-971; 037-905-769-217-954; 040-312-202-909-081; 041-781-531-867-247; 042-264-752-950-264; 042-335-713-572-323; 047-103-891-708-472; 050-395-621-015-794; 060-759-377-931-287; 063-110-885-575-373; 069-264-342-350-629; 074-387-605-739-208; 078-126-603-501-677; 079-513-832-417-344; 080-195-386-678-281; 081-366-822-159-235; 082-021-714-303-722; 082-716-695-930-368; 084-187-679-518-973; 100-535-098-061-799; 100-988-265-387-676; 106-213-070-947-666; 110-022-298-730-941; 112-262-430-579-958; 115-626-526-533-552; 122-929-564-931-238; 123-391-046-052-684; 126-698-764-684-905; 139-146-018-970-076; 141-078-266-476-798; 145-436-923-995-524; 155-283-060-836-410; 158-651-273-162-46X; 167-561-364-061-581; 171-344-399-453-458; 174-028-843-417-838; 180-663-292-908-269; 192-707-094-474-495; 198-507-368-295-366,18,false,,
040-724-619-244-207,"Emotions, future selves and the process of desistance",2017-03-21,2017,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Ben Hunter; Stephen Farrall,"Desistance research emphasizes that offenders identify a future self that aids desistance efforts. However, it is unclear how future selves operate when offending opportunities arise. To explore this we employ qualitative accounts of instances when offenders and ex-offenders abstained from offending, and the emotions this evoked. Offending was avoided to preserve aspects of offenders’ lives or avoid negative consequences but, for some, avoiding offending brought frustration. Finally, those who had made the most progress towards desistance were less likely to identify opportunities for offending. These findings suggest future selves inform the desistance process, highlighting particular ways to be. However, time is needed to build up valued aspects of the life that may be feared lost if engaging in crime. Before the benefits of abstaining are recognized, there may be a tension between the future and current self.",58,2,291,308,Psychology; Process (engineering); Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/74244356 https://derby.openrepository.com/handle/10545/623449 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/58/2/291/3076448 https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/16220/ https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112099/ https://core.ac.uk/download/77514306.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azx017,,10.1093/bjc/azx017,2596796427,,0,002-618-474-171-547; 007-967-438-909-679; 009-533-523-684-819; 012-363-522-314-639; 020-976-539-123-216; 024-184-559-911-279; 027-604-528-237-16X; 029-955-541-075-465; 042-357-755-664-944; 043-622-451-608-733; 045-604-561-838-605; 048-051-779-176-132; 064-465-623-922-987; 065-388-117-059-359; 084-840-531-803-304; 086-075-151-042-408; 091-432-277-576-791; 094-878-492-199-736; 096-951-870-678-795; 104-329-919-613-246; 105-031-509-971-31X; 105-050-678-778-485; 108-515-055-616-603; 113-027-081-569-669; 115-275-572-500-514; 139-054-756-198-489; 143-373-686-454-653; 148-881-682-223-578; 150-006-103-048-135; 159-145-067-417-147; 176-864-100-117-291; 177-429-909-780-071; 181-176-210-963-992; 196-500-759-421-53X; 199-583-081-828-373,23,true,,green
040-807-879-625-835,Hybrid Production Regimes and Labor Agency in Transnational Private Governance,2019-05-08,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jean-Christophe Graz; Nicole Helmerich; Cécile Prébandier,"Little consensus exists about the effectiveness of transnational private governance in domains such as labor, the environment, or human rights. The paper builds on recent scholarship on labor standards to emphasize the role of labor agency in transnational private governance. It argues that the relationship between transnational private regulatory initiatives and labor agency depends on three competences: first, the ability of workers’ organizations to gain access to processes of employment regulation, implementation, and monitoring; second, their ability to insist on the inclusion of employers and state agencies within such processes; and third, the ability of workers to effectively exercise leverage in pursuit of particular goals. The paper develops a framework, called hybrid production regime, for examining how workers’ capacity to act at the local level depends on how these three collective competences are addressed in the institutionalization of capital–labor relations between the transnational and national levels.",162,2,307,321,Business ethics; Agency (sociology); Political economy; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Institutionalisation; Human rights; Leverage (negotiation); Scholarship; International political economy,,,,Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung,https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_25302B7312DA.P002/REF.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382464 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i2d10.1007_s10551-019-04172-1.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04172-1 https://serval.unil.ch/en/notice/serval:BIB_25302B7312DA https://philpapers.org/rec/GRAHPR https://core.ac.uk/download/211022631.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04172-1,,10.1007/s10551-019-04172-1,2943893980,,0,000-766-858-119-272; 001-673-153-488-557; 003-955-173-373-392; 007-555-751-632-601; 008-653-569-826-114; 010-570-580-602-38X; 012-234-129-503-977; 012-553-599-284-017; 013-411-020-708-38X; 013-825-396-788-306; 014-398-871-834-256; 015-771-989-870-542; 016-278-425-154-599; 018-819-660-071-277; 019-119-093-892-536; 020-298-279-216-706; 022-215-006-492-963; 023-661-613-168-651; 026-971-328-591-955; 027-318-525-867-660; 028-642-431-099-358; 028-992-789-777-504; 032-343-297-800-899; 033-103-910-581-342; 034-044-535-165-425; 034-131-008-561-376; 035-052-657-690-566; 040-866-923-787-111; 044-145-787-994-081; 044-600-981-847-749; 044-685-761-781-421; 045-080-721-867-92X; 045-803-833-296-056; 045-823-183-517-176; 048-897-279-663-750; 050-330-282-708-600; 051-463-334-078-336; 053-019-189-811-651; 053-780-580-743-911; 056-622-246-615-856; 057-947-006-060-531; 062-219-640-672-602; 063-009-650-932-907; 063-158-380-111-381; 063-576-270-102-435; 063-890-066-029-010; 064-961-667-733-97X; 065-150-401-851-570; 065-211-981-481-487; 066-063-257-778-743; 068-239-400-947-335; 068-659-415-891-718; 069-280-264-531-116; 071-930-247-072-185; 071-965-254-860-657; 073-127-686-488-318; 073-414-737-002-245; 074-235-458-254-792; 075-858-504-695-028; 076-267-570-644-183; 076-396-973-863-269; 077-311-144-250-028; 079-412-058-304-048; 080-665-877-144-245; 080-679-077-759-572; 082-051-873-502-312; 083-519-050-342-773; 083-833-013-840-859; 084-001-465-924-433; 087-250-769-197-489; 089-535-732-850-351; 090-325-694-948-146; 090-574-167-565-124; 092-294-386-424-168; 095-615-514-385-022; 097-644-833-344-936; 098-596-335-805-448; 099-971-565-450-302; 101-988-957-409-203; 102-520-290-014-897; 103-770-921-912-262; 104-057-504-438-849; 105-174-390-664-395; 110-889-521-330-249; 116-993-685-633-543; 118-804-975-571-261; 121-607-819-347-714; 126-919-237-990-704; 127-373-716-532-73X; 128-493-186-982-057; 130-780-141-912-796; 131-057-877-810-606; 132-475-750-457-815; 132-882-855-647-111; 134-577-542-376-869; 136-367-683-270-440; 142-568-714-619-245; 145-541-510-074-166; 155-849-634-946-361; 156-974-827-357-941; 165-973-073-413-258; 166-490-708-586-356; 172-319-849-222-115; 174-015-530-654-899; 178-435-673-373-126; 178-459-811-585-896; 194-918-298-646-212; 199-555-392-336-175,10,true,,green
040-820-387-806-054,The Economics of Mandatory Security Breach Reporting to Authorities,2016-12-22,2016,journal article,Journal of Cybersecurity,20572085; 20572093,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Stefan Laube; Rainer Böhme,"Legislators in many countries enact security breach notification regulation to address a lack of information security. The laws designate authorities to collect breach reports and advise firms. We devise a principal–agent model to analyze the economic effect of mandatory security breach reporting to authorities. The model assumes that firms (agents) have few incentives to unilaterally report breaches. To enforce the law, regulators (principals) can introduce security audits and sanction noncompliance. However, audits cannot differentiate between concealment and nescience of the agents. Even under optimistic assumptions regarding the effectiveness of mandatory security breach reporting to authorities in reducing individual losses, our model predicts that it may be difficult to adjust the sanction level such that breach notification laws generate social benefit.",2,1,29,41,Actuarial science; Data breach; Political science; Law and economics; Audit; Incentive; Information security,,,,,http://weis2015.econinfosec.org/papers/WEIS_2015_laube.pdf https://www.wi.uni-muenster.de/de/forschung/publikationen/120967 https://academic.oup.com/cybersecurity/article/2/1/29/2629554 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cybersecurity/cybersecurity2.html#LaubeB16 https://miami.uni-muenster.de/Record/2c1997c2-2eae-469c-b288-bb6ecd963d44,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cybsec/tyw002,,10.1093/cybsec/tyw002,2567607894,,0,000-109-126-065-301; 002-715-805-145-648; 010-166-057-171-429; 023-377-728-027-754; 028-876-518-097-63X; 031-048-007-223-184; 037-071-465-981-795; 039-761-061-635-862; 039-856-049-700-096; 044-834-527-684-080; 048-109-912-918-430; 062-977-485-465-568; 068-304-349-458-568; 072-023-765-653-171; 072-131-940-161-827; 074-339-650-704-622; 080-957-089-267-45X; 082-979-506-802-012; 090-696-866-469-25X; 092-535-009-672-590; 100-397-535-639-972; 106-160-371-575-839; 108-140-967-624-640; 114-997-883-230-441; 118-796-215-080-569; 125-976-635-904-247; 130-431-013-813-43X; 132-670-257-092-545; 137-921-249-361-261; 145-214-971-496-689; 151-975-924-987-390; 154-683-628-106-709; 163-195-604-966-142; 180-382-284-385-380; 180-601-450-723-216; 196-885-538-013-452,27,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
040-826-990-056-793,Deriving Intrinsic Parameters of Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reaction from the Transient Effect Probed by Picosecond Time-Resolved Fluorescence Quenching,,2000,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,X. Allonas; P. Jacques; A. Accary; Mathieu Kessler; F. Heisel,"Fluorescence quenching of a pyrylium salt (PDP2+) by toluene in acetonitrile gives rise to a nonexponential decay. This behavior is ascribed to the so-called transient effect occurring at high quencher concentrations for diffusion-controlled reactions. First, the Kalman filter was used to deconvolute the original signal from the experimental decay curve and the response function of the apparatus. This treatment led to a calculated deconvoluted decay curve which enabled the transient effect analysis to be conducted. This real decay curve was then analyzed using two models. The Smoluchowski—Collins—Kimball (SCK) model, applied to diffusion-controlled reactions, yielded the reaction radius rAD and the intrinsic rate constant kact of the bimolecular electron transfer reaction. The Marcus electron transfer/diffusion (ETD) model, which provides a powerful method to evaluate the electronic coupling Hel associate with the reaction, was also used but is more difficult to handle due to extensive computational needs. Finally, the adequacy of the two models (SCK and ETD) for analysis of the transient effect was addressed, as well as the appropriateness of the Kalman filter for fluorescence signal deconvolution.",10,3,237,237,Analytical chemistry; Quenching (fluorescence); Electron transfer; Time-resolved spectroscopy; Diffusion (business); Chemistry; Photoinduced electron transfer; Molecular physics; Picosecond; Fluorescence; Reaction rate constant,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1009424521742 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1009424521742.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1009424521742,,10.1023/a:1009424521742,66070841,,0,002-916-832-055-809; 011-788-371-650-156; 014-691-783-118-172; 017-189-966-202-225; 019-786-544-095-990; 020-645-763-860-468; 022-001-340-435-880; 023-768-912-529-293; 036-419-177-405-425; 038-660-274-084-866; 041-076-827-638-247; 044-221-094-331-818; 050-827-101-005-919; 051-537-926-980-189; 063-396-809-333-328; 063-829-889-878-643; 076-688-345-287-971; 077-534-904-950-042; 078-076-269-319-016; 078-764-212-921-582; 078-846-470-178-153; 080-056-706-203-606; 082-359-189-038-112; 085-640-528-640-049; 086-429-438-258-607; 119-637-051-559-431; 127-352-170-913-406; 150-535-137-239-785; 152-795-520-986-496; 175-733-222-965-727,12,false,,
040-868-235-433-757,Correlates of Behavioral Outcomes in Sexually Abused Children,2006-07-29,2006,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Martine Hébert; Caroline Tremblay; Nathalie Parent; Isabelle V. Daignault; Christiane Piché,"The present study attempted to identify individual and contextual factors associated with outcomes in a group of 63 latency-aged children disclosing sexual abuse (SA). Children reporting SA were found to display greater internalizing and externalizing behavioral difficulties as well as more sexualized behaviors relative to same-age non-abused peers. Mothers also reported these children as less socially competent than their peers. Family contextual factors appeared to be associated with behavioral difficulties and made a unique contribution to the prediction of externalizing and sexualized behaviors. Of the personal variables, avoidance coping was found to be linked to poorer outcomes. In examining possible factors linked to ‘resilient’ outcomes in a 6-month time-frame, family conflict and avoidance coping were found to be associated to clinical status in children reporting SA.",21,5,287,299,Social environment; Social relation; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Avoidance coping; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Coping (psychology); Victimology,,,,,https://www.archipel.uqam.ca/id/eprint/918 https://core.ac.uk/display/9537741 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-006-9026-2 https://www.archipel.uqam.ca/918/1/jfv.pdf https://archipel.uqam.ca/918/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/9537741.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-006-9026-2,,10.1007/s10896-006-9026-2,2168211867,,0,001-291-814-777-863; 001-875-050-868-886; 003-979-799-842-062; 006-952-131-075-296; 007-159-773-917-267; 010-625-498-252-355; 010-718-639-040-026; 011-107-069-613-518; 013-861-608-309-02X; 015-934-681-942-785; 015-949-658-186-012; 017-825-360-027-586; 021-146-560-691-596; 022-082-386-177-175; 022-122-628-188-875; 026-129-892-232-019; 026-293-211-824-532; 026-611-106-453-160; 027-149-631-975-206; 027-875-372-086-207; 028-366-416-575-397; 030-300-657-897-055; 032-790-036-824-272; 034-960-797-789-311; 035-766-670-092-629; 038-569-377-115-840; 040-102-398-914-871; 042-000-744-798-865; 042-659-551-324-60X; 043-780-744-149-618; 044-174-920-819-243; 045-340-082-744-592; 046-005-788-135-500; 052-429-068-538-703; 059-751-510-732-550; 059-953-778-768-429; 060-589-775-793-503; 062-764-783-609-428; 063-491-457-101-00X; 063-613-842-724-214; 064-916-357-307-980; 066-086-704-812-387; 068-935-489-636-064; 074-437-353-911-253; 074-635-997-658-043; 081-052-419-477-696; 081-132-079-014-256; 082-496-053-285-801; 083-291-857-820-192; 089-451-078-135-485; 089-999-823-779-058; 090-561-354-188-608; 090-918-331-289-042; 092-402-282-508-602; 092-597-626-525-194; 094-934-633-101-530; 097-088-278-880-208; 097-953-081-521-707; 100-950-543-308-437; 112-341-576-975-078; 115-089-288-920-774; 115-861-477-098-776; 117-157-956-036-760; 117-652-147-790-921; 117-831-440-811-852; 118-479-821-829-980; 119-145-212-642-172; 120-837-612-551-280; 125-060-973-276-044; 125-898-663-528-196; 126-441-621-409-902; 130-744-846-230-850; 132-061-528-817-576; 146-961-535-442-073; 160-247-726-732-435; 165-265-205-126-553; 186-086-415-352-223,71,true,,
040-868-398-354-690,"The Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale (SACS): reliability, validity and feasibility.",2008-09-24,2008,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,01602527; 18736386,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Tonje Lossius Husum; Arstein Finset; Torleif Ruud,"Abstract Objectives Staff attitudes to the use of coercion are assumed to be a predictive factor for how much coercion is used in mental health care. The aim of this project has been to develop a questionnaire to measure staff attitudes to coercion. The development of the questionnaire is part of a broader project to investigate if staff attitudes to coercion influence how much coercion is actually used in mental health care. Method A 15-item questionnaire has been developed through a process that included item constructing and sampling, a pilot study and testing reliability and validity. The questionnaire has been tested on a sample of 215 staff members from 15 acute and sub-acute psychiatric wards in Norway. Descriptive statistics and Cronbach Alpha were used to examine the psychometric properties of the items, and principal component analysis was used to analyse the dimensional structure. Results A model with three attitudes was found based on principal component analysis and clinical considerations. The three attitudes have been named: Coercion as offending (critical attitude) — the view of coercion as offensive towards patients; Coercion as care and security (pragmatic attitude) — the view of coercion as needed for care and security, and Coercion as treatment (positive attitude) — the view of coercion as a treatment intervention. Conclusion A 15-item questionnaire to measure staff attitudes to coercion has been developed and named the Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale (SACS). The questionnaire has shown good reliability, validity and feasibility.",31,5,417,422,Cronbach's alpha; Psychology; Psychometrics; Offensive; Coercion; Descriptive statistics; Sample (statistics); Reliability (statistics); Scale (social sciences); Social psychology,,"Attitude of Health Personnel; Coercion; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Mental Disorders/psychology; Mental Health Services/standards; Models, Psychological; Nursing Staff; Pilot Projects; Principal Component Analysis; Professional-Patient Relations; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252708000952 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18817973/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18817973 https://core.ac.uk/download/30860259.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.08.002,18817973,10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.08.002,2061380594,,0,006-695-390-508-485; 014-768-645-898-951; 018-419-772-677-190; 032-803-286-007-187; 040-399-949-243-649; 041-111-281-521-063; 044-844-187-242-292; 046-649-472-233-431; 052-069-778-035-274; 056-113-977-413-320; 077-911-339-637-424; 095-364-903-723-343; 101-586-114-469-96X; 103-766-943-447-232; 190-637-349-980-346,43,true,,green
040-947-410-027-883,"When is policing fair? Groups, identity and judgements of the procedural justice of coercive crowd policing",2016-09-23,2016,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Matthew Radburn; Clifford Stott; Ben Bradford; Mark Robinson,"Procedural justice theory (PJT) is now a widely utilised theoretical perspective in policing research that acknowledges the centrality of police ‘fairness’. Despite its widespread acceptance this paper asserts that there are conceptual limitations that emerge when applying the theory to the policing of crowd events. This paper contends that this problem with PJT is a result of specific assumptions that are highlighted by two studies using a novel experimental approach. Study 1 systematically manipulated the social categories used to describe crowd participants subjected to police coercion. The experiment demonstrates how these social categories dramatically affected participants’ perceptions of the same police action and that it was participants’ relational identification with the police, rather than a superordinate category, that mediated the association between judgements of procedural fairness and intentions to cooperate. In Study 2, using a quasi-experimental design, we then replicated and extended these findings by demonstrating how perceptions of procedural fairness are also influenced by levels of in-group identification. The paper concludes by exploring the implications of the data for reconceptualising the social psychological processes mediating these judgements and impacts of police legitimacy",28,6,647,664,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/46580559.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2016.1234470,,10.1080/10439463.2016.1234470,,,0,000-932-820-096-854; 001-305-301-274-229; 003-272-563-565-565; 005-805-453-463-041; 012-253-763-505-500; 012-387-008-230-551; 012-768-452-657-171; 012-917-047-880-878; 014-269-478-383-478; 016-101-683-795-707; 017-517-491-290-822; 019-085-103-901-57X; 019-227-547-447-698; 020-082-271-324-611; 020-772-594-391-438; 022-150-232-561-803; 031-512-805-775-115; 032-970-943-921-867; 035-729-792-839-150; 036-960-971-131-789; 039-220-359-802-166; 044-557-610-853-006; 050-233-705-923-00X; 056-192-603-534-193; 059-858-735-545-553; 071-619-372-851-864; 072-071-287-351-73X; 074-225-814-156-939; 081-305-599-495-463; 084-039-327-814-758; 085-391-127-528-801; 093-121-386-799-892; 094-171-519-650-71X; 095-448-658-319-985; 101-626-726-447-626; 117-286-860-056-557; 119-437-756-489-502; 128-448-703-184-318; 138-934-474-813-788; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-313-490-294-673; 156-813-807-071-324; 157-989-927-840-816; 165-478-587-372-483; 174-447-555-245-142,40,true,,green
040-967-831-065-165,On the Use of Law in Transatlantic Relations: Legal Dialogues between the EU and US,2013-05-22,2013,journal article,European Law Journal,13515993; 14680386,Wiley,United Kingdom,Elaine Fahey,"Law plays a significant role in contemporary transatlantic relations outside of the bilateral context which, from the perspective of EU external relations law, might seem neither conventional nor apparent. Non-bilateral transatlantic relations increasingly deploy law as a communication tool between the two legal orders. For example, in 2011, the US intervened informally and anonymously in the formulation of EU legislation, while the US House of Representatives passed legislation to prohibit the impact of EU law upon the US legal order. Another example is constituted by EU amicus curiae submissions before the US Supreme Court in death penalty cases. The so-called Brussels effect is also the subject of recent scholarship, assessing the perceived spillover effect of EU regulatory standards onto US rules. The paper provides many vivid examples of the variable institutional and legal components of transatlantic relations not usually accounted for in scholarship on transatlantic relations.",20,3,368,384,Sociology; Order (exchange); Law; Transatlantic relations; Legislation; Scholarship; Supreme court; Subject (philosophy); Context (language use); House of Representatives,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2271243 https://dare.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/on-the-use-of-law-in-transatlantic-relations-legal-dialogues-between-the-eu-and-us(4b1e5a5b-c3a1-41ac-8f6c-28a4a16f31ed).html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4689776 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/eulj.12046 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/15005/ https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adare.uva.nl%3Apublications%2F4b1e5a5b-c3a1-41ac-8f6c-28a4a16f31ed https://core.ac.uk/download/29018239.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12046,,10.1111/eulj.12046,1696884386,,0,,7,true,,green
041-018-774-348-418,"Adult Life Adjustment of Vulnerable Youths. The Relationship Between Criminal History, Employment History and Adult Life Outcomes",2016-09-10,2016,journal article,Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology,21994641; 2199465x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,,Janna Verbruggen; Victor van der Geest; Arjan Blokland,"This article examines adult outcomes of vulnerable youths. The sample consists of 251 boys and girls who were institutionalized in a Dutch juvenile justice institution in the 1990s. Information on personal and childhood characteristics was extracted from treatment files that were compiled during their stay in the institution. In addition, conviction data was used to determine subjects’ criminal careers. Conducting face-to-face interviews with these former JJI detainees when they were on average 34 years old, we collected retrospective information on employment history and several important current life course outcomes. Group-based trajectory modeling was used to identify distinct offending and employment groups. Results showed that previously institutionalized youths experience difficulties adjusting to conventional adult life. Most personal and childhood characteristics exert no significant effect on adult outcomes. Criminal behaviour in young adulthood does impact adult life outcomes, as the two chronic offender groups show more difficulties in conventional adult life domains. Employment is associated with better adult outcomes, as the two employment groups that have an increasing or high employment rate in adulthood show higher levels of adult life adjustment. Adult life adjustment in this sample of previously institutionalized youths is mainly explained by events during young adulthood, and not so much by childhood risk factors. Ties to employment appear to facilitate transitions in other life domains, thereby promoting life success in adulthood.",2,4,466,493,Juvenile; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Life course approach; Social policy; Young adult; Justice (ethics); Conviction; Institution; Adult life,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_3198752 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-016-0040-7 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/adult-life-adjustment-of-vulnerable-youths-the-relationship-betwe https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs40865-016-0040-7.pdf http://orca.cf.ac.uk/id/eprint/93930 https://core.ac.uk/display/74222601 https://paperity.org/p/77879359/adult-life-adjustment-of-vulnerable-youths-the-relationship-between-criminal-history https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-016-0040-7/fulltext.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-016-0040-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/74222601.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-016-0040-7,,10.1007/s40865-016-0040-7,2511736504,,0,003-144-582-439-576; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-848-947-151-615; 012-932-050-869-739; 013-714-510-393-083; 015-378-987-647-397; 016-574-504-830-029; 017-010-843-449-057; 020-714-513-864-18X; 022-259-198-772-285; 024-416-022-785-006; 029-323-260-409-152; 031-683-164-246-008; 034-459-391-565-482; 040-942-944-023-358; 041-646-330-603-809; 043-436-120-470-806; 046-237-415-644-786; 047-868-180-037-507; 054-129-747-542-26X; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-291-048-793-842; 056-438-714-924-175; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-865-428-808-888; 070-394-408-700-873; 073-657-048-433-812; 074-528-051-400-558; 077-688-253-920-940; 078-958-907-888-446; 080-031-114-197-643; 081-380-723-977-76X; 085-376-873-454-386; 087-904-346-032-025; 093-287-283-054-572; 096-181-736-543-314; 098-091-897-925-544; 100-591-632-527-402; 104-329-919-613-246; 106-254-028-346-307; 106-679-076-343-729; 109-527-398-361-627; 110-023-017-782-37X; 111-574-812-340-324; 118-322-856-707-62X; 122-776-437-803-546; 124-208-041-100-382; 134-044-485-681-565; 147-465-743-786-763; 149-746-406-517-339; 156-384-116-473-428; 159-594-163-867-125; 176-574-373-166-579; 191-807-344-289-13X; 198-024-145-226-631,5,true,,green
041-093-844-513-088,Reconsidering the Impact of Informational Provision on Opinions of Suspended Sentences in the Netherlands The Importance of Cultural Frames,2016-07-10,2016,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Willem de Koster; Peter Achterberg; Natalia Ivanova,"A recent study scrutinized the effects of providing people with information about suspended sentences on their opinions of these sentences, and concluded that the impact is modest or even absent. Re-analyzing the original data, we demonstrate that this conclusion greatly underestimates the relevance of informational provision. Recognizing that information is framed differently by people with different cultural predispositions, we show that the effects of informational provision are much stronger among groups with specific penal attitudes than analyses of mere “direct” effects suggest. Even more importantly, the direction of these effects also depends on people’s penal attitudes; among specific groups, more information leads to less, instead of more, favorable opinions on suspended sentences.",62,11,1528,1539,Public opinion; Psychology; Original data; Social psychology; Relevance (information retrieval),,,,,https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/reconsidering-the-impact-of-informational-provision-on-opinions-o https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128714551405 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/93711/ https://repub.eur.nl/pub/93711/REPUB_93711_AAM.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai:repub.eur.nl:93711 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128714551405?cited-by=yesl0011128714551405v1p0011128714551405v1l0011128714551405v1 https://core.ac.uk/download/72002336.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128714551405,,10.1177/0011128714551405,1970231728,,0,002-140-124-429-843; 010-821-183-523-382; 011-077-516-888-018; 012-742-235-046-926; 013-730-587-959-962; 015-271-723-324-164; 015-408-714-565-93X; 022-621-892-426-584; 024-250-752-027-429; 027-636-973-899-90X; 042-074-124-740-808; 043-200-840-148-259; 056-142-294-226-836; 083-681-391-366-883; 096-895-046-019-835; 112-238-569-307-615; 116-935-230-600-096; 119-219-356-614-700; 164-023-873-406-595; 169-567-437-595-93X; 171-736-733-960-467,5,true,,green
041-193-192-386-56X,Women’s disengagement from legal proceedings for intimate partner violence: Sociodemographic and psychological variables,,2016,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,María Jesús Cala; María Eva Trigo; Francisco J. Saavedra,"The aim of this study is to shed light on what makes women decide whether or not to continue with legal proceedings for intimate partner violence once they have commenced. Legal professionals, members of the police force, and women in Spain were interviewed to help draft a questionnaire that was applied to a sample of 345 women who had undertaken legal proceedings against their (ex)partners. Socio-demographic, emotional, and psychological variables were considered as possible predictor variables and included in a logistic regression analysis. Results show that the best equation for predicting disengagement from legal procedures includes the level of support received by the victim, contact with the aggressor, thoughts about going back with the aggressor, and a feeling of guilt. The essential role of the psychological support during the legal process is emphasized in conclusions",8,1,35,42,Feeling; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Legal profession; Disengagement theory; Legal process (jurisprudence); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Social psychology,,,,,https://idus.us.es/handle/11441/31801 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5301265 http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612016000100005 https://idus.us.es/xmlui/handle/11441/31801 https://core.ac.uk/display/91223451 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186115000281 https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v8n1/original5.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_532351_37 http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/es/renuncia-las-mujeres-al-procedimiento/articulo/S1889186115000281/ https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/j.ejpal.2015.10.002#resumen https://core.ac.uk/download/51394796.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.10.002,,10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.10.002,2172686253,,0,004-998-857-967-286; 007-121-411-296-447; 008-117-231-312-555; 009-564-835-482-96X; 010-951-298-928-705; 013-975-370-691-032; 014-452-521-802-62X; 019-887-129-553-66X; 034-583-972-987-50X; 036-638-067-543-069; 044-614-866-884-509; 045-078-734-385-222; 055-831-315-596-463; 060-602-869-354-097; 067-715-519-706-692; 070-801-898-713-903; 071-558-190-774-873; 072-176-787-011-628; 083-919-279-374-936; 085-056-893-204-648; 086-198-333-463-748; 095-441-509-063-515; 096-449-823-014-538; 096-485-956-794-37X; 100-477-407-791-638; 114-971-421-822-180; 115-607-324-992-60X; 118-544-586-381-386; 123-722-769-432-158,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
041-199-037-887-724,A Falling of the Veils: Turning Points and Momentous Turning Points in Leadership and the Creation of CSR,2017-08-24,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Christine A. Hemingway; Ken Starkey,"This article uses the life stories approach to leadership and leadership development. Using exploratory, qualitative data from a Forbes Global 2000 and FTSE 100 company, we discuss the role of the turning point (TP) as an important antecedent of leadership in corporate social responsibility. We argue that TPs are causally efficacious, linking them to the development of life narratives concerned with an evolving sense of personal identity. Using both a multi-disciplinary perspective and a multi-level focus on CSR leadership, we identify four narrative cases. We propose that they helped to re-define individuals’ sense of self and in some extreme cases completely transformed their self-identity as leaders of CSR. Hence we also distinguish the momentous turning point (MTP) that created a seismic shift in personality, through re-evaluation of the individuals’ personal values. We argue that whilst TPs are developmental experiences that can produce responsible leadership, the MTP changes the individuals’ personal priorities in life to produce responsible leadership that perhaps did not exist previously. Thus we appropriate Maslow’s (1976, p. 77) metaphorical phrase ‘A falling of the veils’ from his discussion of peak and desolation experiences that produce personal growth. Using a multi-disciplinary literature from social theory (Archer, 2012) moral psychology (Narvaez, 2009) and social psychology (Schwartz, 2010), we present a theoretical model that illustrates the psychological process of the (M)TP, thus contributing to the growing literature on the microfoundations of CSR.",151,4,875,890,Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Social psychology (sociology); Maslow's hierarchy of needs; Moral psychology; Leadership development; Social theory; Personal identity; Personal development; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3659-3.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/HEMAFO https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7370314 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44597/ https://core.ac.uk/display/84636945 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3659-3 https://paperity.org/p/81230758/a-falling-of-the-veils-turning-points-and-momentous-turning-points-in-leadership-and-the https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v151y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-017-3659-3.html https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/878762 http://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/handle/10044/1/73449 https://core.ac.uk/download/84636945.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3659-3,,10.1007/s10551-017-3659-3,2750179953,,0,000-260-354-529-51X; 000-423-263-965-184; 003-271-110-500-107; 004-672-399-851-357; 005-486-517-820-664; 007-556-134-566-228; 007-600-682-906-022; 007-778-067-839-743; 008-568-541-949-263; 009-024-987-910-508; 010-069-811-807-819; 011-401-133-251-097; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-724-145-841-994; 015-032-725-581-019; 016-022-995-569-279; 016-411-180-460-079; 019-470-732-071-733; 019-904-924-420-243; 020-476-998-466-401; 022-026-501-244-294; 022-227-467-599-817; 022-273-630-092-483; 023-623-125-184-794; 023-889-347-100-451; 024-169-499-587-773; 025-324-112-256-827; 025-616-051-964-102; 026-849-897-201-583; 027-969-732-049-758; 028-911-607-640-690; 031-725-367-654-485; 032-471-946-490-568; 033-727-950-765-74X; 033-983-555-347-815; 036-289-903-245-161; 037-817-010-409-109; 040-391-287-372-583; 040-604-124-897-197; 041-084-909-340-719; 041-499-155-362-229; 042-390-806-954-226; 043-794-390-012-59X; 044-603-301-810-728; 046-682-926-743-909; 048-185-174-284-492; 051-072-080-307-814; 051-875-265-995-253; 052-049-753-726-193; 052-121-163-285-491; 053-291-192-514-503; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-361-902-165-656; 055-926-715-227-669; 056-377-167-775-484; 057-098-674-900-483; 059-906-211-969-658; 061-656-796-521-869; 062-246-856-781-22X; 062-483-034-677-799; 062-494-612-274-523; 063-586-630-562-654; 064-040-256-201-462; 066-310-698-038-818; 066-360-146-867-808; 067-754-993-843-661; 068-223-572-986-06X; 072-545-085-808-510; 075-180-814-089-764; 076-252-943-581-735; 078-109-402-191-639; 081-858-432-267-100; 082-778-383-738-717; 082-815-961-326-23X; 083-252-374-402-39X; 086-331-039-503-446; 089-958-613-011-066; 092-829-867-190-217; 092-838-677-324-039; 100-268-927-780-253; 102-326-941-178-184; 103-245-505-385-592; 103-331-517-220-606; 106-649-823-729-16X; 108-802-798-572-965; 111-889-030-309-88X; 112-262-333-053-014; 114-162-889-536-921; 114-861-124-661-547; 116-455-135-638-579; 118-015-965-350-121; 118-194-558-923-654; 118-930-924-289-044; 119-863-020-830-255; 120-372-436-353-025; 122-179-181-478-464; 124-211-918-334-802; 127-358-430-882-317; 131-447-132-978-766; 132-036-791-413-945; 132-294-934-063-99X; 132-592-759-188-693; 133-051-556-716-665; 133-829-259-020-324; 140-399-492-099-119; 142-721-738-523-334; 144-608-920-019-845; 149-540-508-360-842; 153-720-865-381-409; 157-201-389-809-718; 158-534-998-136-063; 159-452-444-252-73X; 168-315-243-627-756; 178-628-496-923-596; 178-694-330-335-845; 179-361-711-911-608; 184-905-961-173-672; 187-746-548-399-41X; 191-579-997-054-205; 196-534-211-358-278,17,true,cc-by,hybrid
041-240-575-080-209,Reading a “Titian”: Visual Methods and the Limits of Interpretation,2018-01-29,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Eamonn Carrabine,Contemporary criminology is witnessing something of a “visual turn” and as researchers develop their methods of enquiry it is clear that interdisciplinary scholarship will play a key role in shapin...,39,4,525,538,Epistemology; Sociology; Key (music); Scholarship; Visual methods; Interpretation (philosophy); Reading (process),,,,Leverhulme Trust,https://core.ac.uk/display/151186196 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407113 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/21471/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151186196.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407113,,10.1080/01639625.2017.1407113,2788634933,,0,020-813-153-089-143; 024-699-387-855-33X; 035-191-747-286-516; 035-556-651-192-40X; 036-830-834-574-473; 038-100-293-465-132; 047-443-043-992-432; 049-459-649-318-740; 053-556-553-040-042; 054-734-145-482-664; 064-454-240-612-451; 067-743-793-514-579; 073-276-960-987-873; 094-041-705-051-440; 097-913-411-158-482; 100-133-900-038-587; 103-963-467-731-285; 105-454-937-400-227; 109-230-610-332-093; 116-801-715-850-954; 117-638-659-535-755; 132-751-012-876-792; 134-073-462-871-879; 136-858-160-385-659; 138-556-572-717-452; 146-284-479-399-908; 155-359-366-196-733; 171-034-843-759-725; 172-480-149-048-575; 173-793-579-826-000; 183-230-676-368-13X; 193-376-675-437-45X; 195-113-351-025-81X,4,true,,green
041-265-644-627-759,Uxoricide and dismemberment in a case of illicit anabolic steroid use: A case report and literature review,,2016,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Allan Seppänen; Markku Eronen,"Abstract Despite abounding evidence for the harmful effects of synthetic anabolic-androgenic steroids, they are commonly misused for competitive and body-image reasons. Steroids are often used in the context of poly-drug misuse, which may mask their specific effects on behaviour, such as increasing aggression. We present our case report as a concrete example of current steroid-related substance-misuse trends. A 25-year old Finnish male with various psychiatric and drug-related symptomology, but almost no previous history of aggressive behaviour, battered his wife to death and mutilated her body after a five-week steroid regimen.",6,4,484,488,Psychiatry; Psychology; Anabolic steroid; Aggression; Context (language use); Dismemberment,,,,,https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/233234 https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/fi/publications/uxoricide-and-dismemberment-in-a-case-of-illicit-anabolic-steroid https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X16000022 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X16000022 https://core.ac.uk/display/82572828 https://core.ac.uk/download/157586929.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.01.001,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.01.001,2273245823,,0,002-676-214-344-38X; 006-201-370-199-010; 008-204-921-332-41X; 012-300-212-687-239; 013-460-060-675-616; 014-630-557-287-681; 017-256-712-209-192; 017-307-404-862-410; 022-790-019-139-799; 023-796-564-960-500; 027-387-055-156-563; 031-295-684-226-727; 032-095-065-169-700; 035-584-139-528-814; 047-913-990-925-880; 051-856-661-830-30X; 051-953-608-297-504; 060-258-696-644-343; 061-763-007-178-812; 063-838-800-010-659; 065-579-026-521-239; 075-761-580-138-353; 076-674-650-729-425; 082-095-451-132-416; 090-487-623-756-675; 090-495-304-002-593; 102-978-468-839-47X; 110-010-732-491-413; 126-028-860-804-847; 136-489-764-697-740; 143-176-784-682-26X,2,true,cc-by,gold
041-370-554-958-532,De l'Europe politique en particulier et de l'anthropologie en général,1997-01-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Marc Abélès,"Marc ABELES Prenant un peu de recul par rapport aux recherches que j'ai menees sur le Parlement et la Commission europeens, je souhaiterais proposer ici quelques pistes de reflexion concernant l'approche d'une realite politique complexe dont la comprehension requiert les efforts conjugues de plusieurs disciplines. Comme je l'ai souvent indique, cette complementarite des regards est une condition essentielle pour une meilleure connaissance du systeme communautaire. Cette derniere expression p...",,28,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/379 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/379 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/379 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224254121.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.379,,10.4000/conflits.379,2013280961,,0,003-022-758-912-326; 012-895-354-307-188; 013-850-268-549-452; 019-522-385-713-51X; 050-882-497-651-280; 079-998-639-012-431; 088-426-965-201-724; 088-890-260-658-459; 098-722-136-361-754; 104-131-032-463-781; 163-514-489-132-550; 177-184-036-972-265; 178-440-603-540-28X; 191-413-125-320-06X,10,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
041-415-220-933-964,Proposed Standards of Care for the Treatment of Adult Sex Offenders.,1990-12-12,1990,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Eli Coleman; Margretta Dwyer,"This paper proposes standards of care for the treatment of adult sex offenders, primarily in (but not limited to) outpatient settings. A first draft was presented at the International Conference on the Treatment of Sex Offenders at the University of Minnesota School of Medicine in May 1989. A second draft was compiled at the Conference of the Association for the Behavioral Treatment of Sexual Abusers, with input from some sixty professionals. A third draft was circulated to a variety of professionals in the United States, Canada, and Europe in Fall 1989. The current draft is published in the Journal of Offender Rehabilitatino prior to formal presentation at the Second International Conference on the Treatment of Sex Offenders to be held at the University of Minnesota in September 1991. Readers are urged to communicate their reactions and comments to the authors.",16,1-2,93,106,Psychiatry; Psychology; Presentation; Sexual violence; Sexual abuse; Behavioral treatment; Juvenile delinquency,,,,,https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ426720,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j076v16n01_06,,10.1300/j076v16n01_06,2068694769,,0,,16,false,,
041-486-838-483-692,The Mirage of Procedural Justice and the Primacy of Interactional Justice in Organizations,2019-04-30,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Rasim Serdar Kurdoglu,"This paper offers a novel situational approach to study organizational justice in which the proposed unit of analysis is managerial behavior manifested in argumentation rather than employee justice perceptions. The currently dominant theoretical framework in justice research, which is built on justice perceptions, neglects the unique features of organizational order and vulnerability of procedural justice perceptions. As the procedural justice concept belongs chiefly to a spontaneous market order under which the rule of law is made possible, it is inappropriate to transfer this concept to an organization in which the rule of authority is dominant. Therefore, except the limited legal domain in which managerial freedom is restrained by laws, procedural justice in organizations represents a mirage that can give rise to hypocritical managerial actions that can legitimate morally controversial outcomes via eristic tactics. In contrast, interactional justice is of great importance to organizations in that employees and organizations can ensure their rational economic exchanges without deception. However, current formulations of interactional justice often regard interactions as a palliative recipe designed to alleviate reactions to outcomes and not as a constituent of distributive justice. Perelman’s argumentation theory can offer a new conceptualization of interactional justice that addresses this gap.",167,3,495,512,Sociology; Law and economics; Justice (ethics); Interactional justice; Procedural justice; Organizational justice; Distributive justice; Legitimacy; Unit of analysis; Argumentation theory,,,,,http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/handle/11693/75489 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v167y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-019-04166-z.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04166-z http://repository.bilkent.edu.tr/bitstream/11693/75489/1/The_Mirage_of_Procedural_Justice_and_the_Primacy_of_Interactional_Justice_in_Organizations.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/KURTMO-2,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04166-z,,10.1007/s10551-019-04166-z,2943667588,,0,000-181-212-595-049; 000-624-573-283-577; 001-169-588-338-256; 001-320-563-566-69X; 001-354-320-584-784; 001-392-033-358-650; 001-789-146-096-63X; 002-343-307-267-584; 002-655-229-601-251; 002-659-596-797-637; 002-691-012-784-868; 002-806-163-614-118; 003-718-235-940-956; 003-802-538-670-430; 004-916-367-446-865; 005-495-093-612-996; 007-845-556-611-587; 008-851-700-763-292; 008-982-316-458-736; 009-069-540-097-994; 010-193-095-000-472; 011-394-358-179-740; 011-940-442-735-127; 012-234-592-377-028; 013-760-171-893-581; 013-947-488-642-692; 014-647-923-267-172; 014-860-331-254-426; 015-271-876-692-523; 016-371-346-816-546; 016-638-064-115-397; 017-517-491-290-822; 018-582-577-962-287; 019-860-348-977-067; 019-976-954-119-42X; 021-137-892-697-99X; 021-497-228-947-259; 022-212-648-022-476; 022-940-698-455-46X; 024-014-447-924-057; 025-342-017-588-371; 027-483-761-781-34X; 028-427-384-185-699; 029-082-084-988-09X; 030-328-522-017-166; 030-435-691-507-178; 031-011-566-593-545; 031-121-821-985-907; 031-218-084-616-394; 032-656-017-265-826; 033-128-703-756-585; 034-176-907-831-578; 034-218-564-190-934; 037-439-299-253-161; 038-001-456-592-918; 038-772-041-621-268; 038-895-918-456-116; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-455-480-274-330; 039-615-618-686-435; 040-361-260-159-152; 041-726-085-090-076; 042-180-743-560-055; 043-967-021-938-744; 046-856-626-474-820; 046-934-184-102-552; 048-267-781-508-32X; 049-978-637-772-131; 050-233-705-923-00X; 050-483-306-034-944; 051-290-241-217-197; 052-802-334-885-429; 054-605-810-106-300; 055-050-585-571-977; 056-562-316-253-896; 058-443-255-997-760; 058-727-268-213-886; 058-823-561-579-457; 060-111-519-215-701; 061-395-150-144-686; 062-842-374-764-890; 063-862-591-134-240; 064-223-552-728-367; 064-367-666-627-735; 065-682-112-516-044; 066-908-104-318-844; 067-555-594-333-478; 068-497-749-529-146; 070-208-391-954-401; 070-918-727-528-227; 072-199-562-335-498; 072-354-234-831-115; 072-562-334-337-532; 073-162-377-341-244; 075-618-674-618-196; 075-776-744-485-565; 078-416-567-239-135; 078-629-430-575-786; 080-831-851-560-794; 081-161-757-258-659; 081-517-733-964-350; 082-237-937-809-731; 085-908-208-288-861; 086-902-287-825-045; 089-754-933-170-934; 094-844-311-731-151; 095-012-825-418-044; 096-113-506-715-681; 097-918-695-766-326; 099-269-806-216-462; 100-742-052-438-038; 101-161-435-887-149; 102-685-578-041-099; 103-013-458-177-228; 103-035-437-883-948; 105-614-467-014-451; 106-135-174-840-029; 107-249-191-940-584; 110-430-810-976-207; 112-491-110-237-35X; 113-849-247-645-661; 116-275-534-296-096; 118-358-685-212-749; 121-340-017-801-647; 122-325-619-150-176; 126-315-734-300-797; 126-660-806-921-144; 127-835-714-719-705; 128-274-134-409-38X; 129-235-206-036-960; 130-743-579-360-110; 131-324-182-381-538; 135-286-535-421-699; 136-124-392-467-386; 137-740-262-623-307; 140-224-232-495-014; 142-068-380-521-334; 143-783-928-051-876; 145-310-023-174-241; 147-862-495-656-589; 150-005-284-621-599; 150-094-518-887-187; 150-216-523-291-508; 156-651-206-732-546; 161-558-370-371-775; 162-553-283-895-806; 163-354-953-810-58X; 165-441-833-922-032; 165-882-520-413-193; 170-660-991-773-141; 171-637-782-114-60X; 174-019-001-301-711; 177-776-075-069-115; 184-089-511-741-115; 191-500-891-802-59X,3,true,,green
041-522-989-858-274,The Neglected Ethical and Spiritual Motivations in the Workplace,2014-02-27,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Manuel Guillén; Ignacio Ferrero; W. Michael Hoffman,"Understanding what motivates employees is essential to the success of organizational objectives. Therefore, properly capturing and explaining the full range of such motivations are important. However, the classical and most popular theories describing employee motives have neglected, if not omitted entirely, the importance of the ethical and spiritual dimensions of motivation. This has led to a model of a person as self-interested, amoral, and non-spiritual. In this paper, we attempt to expose this omission and offer a more complete taxonomy of motivations which include these dimensions. Although more work will need to be done to fully develop the ethical and spiritual dimensions of motivation, the expanded taxonomy will provide the foundations and serve as a guide for such further research. Furthermore, this new categorization of motivations brings out the full dimensions of being human, which promises to lead to improved management practices with regard to employees and foster greater human flourishing in the workplace.",128,4,803,816,Business ethics; Sociology; Quality of Life Research; Flourishing; Management practices; Public relations; Categorization; Taxonomy (general),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1985-7 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1985-7 http://dadun.unav.edu/bitstream/10171/43105/1/wp8.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5986166 https://core.ac.uk/display/83589623 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:128:y:2015:i:4:p:803-816 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v128y2015i4p803-816.html http://foroasturias.org/documentos/TheNeglectedEthicalAndSpiritualMotivations.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1985-7/fulltext.html https://philpapers.org/rec/GUITNE https://dadun.unav.edu/handle/10171/43105 https://core.ac.uk/download/83589623.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1985-7,,10.1007/s10551-013-1985-7,2087008867,,0,003-090-984-794-086; 005-482-185-829-161; 006-083-664-120-932; 006-606-035-406-938; 008-807-341-013-511; 010-242-999-298-046; 011-627-766-153-616; 012-326-194-189-660; 014-535-100-247-676; 015-530-260-191-388; 021-147-681-624-407; 021-882-002-343-672; 027-898-948-495-76X; 029-816-233-055-761; 030-441-325-552-033; 031-752-548-275-787; 033-525-437-866-00X; 034-052-772-797-821; 036-029-061-137-250; 037-505-974-848-007; 039-203-790-484-850; 039-897-701-266-78X; 039-972-700-475-560; 041-661-659-681-971; 044-483-153-595-486; 046-777-974-228-209; 049-295-571-158-59X; 050-110-316-675-671; 050-692-229-004-901; 053-053-130-079-979; 054-765-752-807-469; 057-372-064-186-277; 058-215-988-936-872; 059-028-071-989-983; 060-538-602-287-469; 061-665-577-987-786; 061-875-342-614-374; 063-862-591-134-240; 066-499-595-653-537; 067-528-806-708-056; 068-014-140-843-961; 068-063-793-337-362; 069-308-947-779-737; 069-392-456-490-052; 072-922-207-596-108; 074-129-754-307-810; 075-701-100-707-680; 083-452-756-159-475; 084-575-405-339-761; 086-123-779-382-647; 092-102-409-881-777; 092-451-003-025-829; 099-703-699-118-11X; 099-725-000-896-274; 101-594-151-566-689; 107-215-972-038-299; 107-367-464-330-798; 110-799-598-494-63X; 111-846-614-925-045; 113-662-231-105-687; 114-540-450-591-583; 114-834-019-986-792; 117-133-733-378-417; 117-307-020-365-250; 117-828-009-624-921; 136-735-544-303-915; 138-275-189-882-876; 140-469-055-509-379; 144-253-554-720-040; 157-693-739-981-58X; 166-417-489-172-282; 172-552-482-619-941; 177-862-541-404-402; 180-806-867-779-230; 190-703-083-139-025,78,true,,green
041-524-341-968-04X,Coming back into the loop: Drivers’ perceptual-motor performance in critical events after automated driving,2017-09-06,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Tyron Louw; Gustav Markkula; Erwin R. Boer; Ruth Madigan; Oliver Carsten; Natasha Merat,"This driving simulator study, conducted as part of the EU AdaptIVe project, investigated drivers' performance in critical traffic events, during the resumption of control from an automated driving system. Prior to the critical events, using a between-participant design, 75 drivers were exposed to various screen manipulations that varied the amount of available visual information from the road environment and automation state, which aimed to take them progressively further 'out-of-the-loop' (OoTL). The current paper presents an analysis of the timing, type, and rate of drivers' collision avoidance response, also investigating how these were influenced by the criticality of the unfolding situation. Results showed that the amount of visual information available to drivers during automation impacted on how quickly they resumed manual control, with less information associated with slower take-over times, however, this did not influence the timing of when drivers began a collision avoidance manoeuvre. Instead, the observed behaviour is in line with recent accounts emphasising the role of scenario kinematics in the timing of driver avoidance response. When considering collision incidents in particular, avoidance manoeuvres were initiated when the situation criticality exceeded an Inverse Time To Collision value of ≈0.3s-1. Our results suggest that take-over time and timing and quality of avoidance response appear to be largely independent, and while long take-over time did not predict collision outcome, kinematically late initiation of avoidance did. Hence, system design should focus on achieving kinematically early avoidance initiation, rather than short take-over times.",108,,9,18,Automation; Collision; Engineering; Situation awareness; Avoidance response; Control (management); Driving simulator; Collision avoidance; Poison control; Simulation,Automated driving; Critical event kinematics; Driver behaviour; Reaction time; Situation awareness,Adult; Aged; Attention/physiology; Automation; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cognition; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psychomotor Performance/physiology; Young Adult,,European Union,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_558588_19 https://core.ac.uk/display/96766501 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28837837/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517302907 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/121165/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28837837 https://core.ac.uk/download/96766501.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.08.011,28837837,10.1016/j.aap.2017.08.011,2750875423,,0,004-533-653-828-188; 005-211-156-793-644; 006-374-893-247-339; 008-850-948-783-583; 009-714-772-093-959; 011-815-973-316-025; 016-588-188-829-209; 017-229-776-357-262; 017-325-467-167-289; 018-178-242-753-702; 019-165-723-264-84X; 019-635-484-105-764; 021-356-954-503-717; 023-723-233-352-925; 027-569-247-029-101; 028-294-525-918-803; 030-398-591-077-465; 030-483-884-396-570; 033-025-658-597-164; 033-867-623-081-273; 034-691-620-058-422; 034-907-666-595-135; 037-549-560-243-360; 039-845-383-270-139; 040-139-299-476-414; 048-356-628-633-997; 049-806-035-615-410; 055-615-259-506-155; 058-338-056-296-780; 059-943-435-322-573; 063-329-814-336-830; 065-492-985-891-970; 067-132-833-219-580; 067-301-371-355-602; 068-800-233-262-718; 079-332-433-268-617; 080-398-422-576-160; 086-400-593-641-48X; 101-230-977-136-960; 104-658-493-411-969; 108-595-976-556-214; 112-012-538-823-340; 114-050-012-279-272; 117-876-337-703-983; 123-794-077-924-98X; 124-343-634-324-666; 124-676-244-836-864; 127-107-706-855-226; 131-883-358-585-296; 151-196-327-319-359; 157-105-376-038-133; 170-005-990-816-778,61,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
041-601-320-877-364,Culpability and Control,,1994,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Stephen J. Morse,,142,5,1587,,Psychology; Control (linguistics); Culpability; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss5/7/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3620&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686449.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312464,,10.2307/3312464,780916835,,0,,159,true,,
041-604-276-905-092,Membrane organization and dynamics of the G-protein-coupled serotonin1A receptor monitored using fluorescence-based approaches.,,2005,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Thomas J. Pucadyil; Shanti Kalipatnapu; Amitabha Chattopadhyay,"The G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily represents one of the largest classes of molecules involved in signal transduction across the plasma membrane. Fluorescence-based approaches have provided valuable insights into GPCR functions such as receptor-receptor and receptor-ligand interactions, real-time assessment of signal transduction, receptor dynamics on the plasma membrane, and intracellular trafficking of receptors. This has largely been possible with the use of fluorescent probes such as the green fluorescent protein (GFP) from the jellyfish Aequoria victoria and its variants. We discuss the potential of fluorescence-based approaches in providing novel information on the membrane organization and dynamics of the G-protein-coupled serotonin1A receptor tagged to the enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP).",15,5,785,796,Bimolecular fluorescence complementation; Biophysics; G protein-coupled receptor; Green fluorescent protein; Vesicle-associated membrane protein 8; Receptor; Chemistry; Yellow fluorescent protein; Biochemistry; Signal transduction; G protein,,"Animals; Bacterial Proteins/analysis; Cell Membrane/chemistry; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes/analysis; Green Fluorescent Proteins/analysis; Luminescent Proteins/analysis; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A/analysis; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/analysis","Bacterial Proteins; Fluorescent Dyes; Luminescent Proteins; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; yellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Green Fluorescent Proteins",,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16341798/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16341798 http://www.ccmb.res.in/staff/amit/Group%20Publications/2005%20J%20Fluoresc%20review.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-005-2988-2 http://repository.ias.ac.in/121788/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/291500133.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-005-2988-2,16341798,10.1007/s10895-005-2988-2,2095237516,,0,004-104-370-436-015; 004-473-519-876-347; 004-858-577-160-918; 004-933-149-491-822; 005-918-655-841-312; 006-675-729-731-814; 007-069-134-576-129; 007-168-099-008-401; 008-684-013-208-224; 011-472-357-747-751; 011-946-282-126-628; 012-156-082-509-448; 012-674-156-938-676; 013-057-331-726-789; 013-214-597-636-074; 013-474-692-488-744; 015-498-853-627-16X; 015-558-089-021-93X; 015-839-080-003-437; 016-001-587-531-658; 016-211-748-223-759; 017-811-804-251-582; 018-041-676-553-954; 019-231-694-392-027; 020-037-066-078-076; 020-489-751-823-705; 020-634-729-595-249; 020-758-910-848-452; 021-396-786-817-261; 021-823-711-768-630; 021-935-923-011-847; 021-985-825-053-803; 027-112-101-051-576; 028-102-501-825-419; 029-008-929-266-692; 031-567-288-302-333; 031-706-960-863-284; 032-371-267-900-774; 035-008-864-334-347; 036-231-180-219-354; 036-762-044-085-198; 038-067-868-117-154; 038-151-866-333-883; 039-492-055-251-886; 040-474-153-852-737; 040-548-529-751-766; 041-145-105-575-463; 042-896-250-279-63X; 043-816-225-338-304; 044-466-471-715-282; 045-610-998-007-151; 047-977-618-520-679; 048-363-464-401-684; 050-737-981-044-174; 050-953-081-467-768; 052-180-572-721-485; 052-241-768-902-276; 052-866-725-422-424; 053-092-555-028-001; 054-430-667-112-983; 055-416-551-047-281; 056-252-417-632-576; 056-502-026-041-09X; 056-862-230-575-995; 057-846-086-731-32X; 061-669-195-551-352; 062-195-766-402-022; 062-558-605-065-213; 064-976-375-601-395; 067-183-259-500-019; 071-240-561-866-356; 072-850-249-937-249; 073-192-955-691-885; 074-067-513-914-90X; 074-671-327-340-376; 080-228-104-894-233; 081-610-786-544-989; 083-912-872-408-285; 085-002-196-841-904; 085-438-853-889-885; 089-357-379-269-267; 091-563-227-544-900; 093-612-664-441-273; 095-955-979-033-079; 097-718-411-550-106; 105-618-870-027-883; 108-979-581-009-315; 112-005-924-467-449; 115-493-738-934-511; 115-774-417-293-654; 117-651-579-166-298; 117-858-773-928-100; 125-207-294-199-896; 128-253-172-375-720; 129-001-569-203-148; 143-510-448-644-804; 145-314-333-485-705; 149-616-212-649-83X; 152-304-080-904-004; 153-166-408-660-140,7,true,,
041-605-746-251-324,"Doing Good to Self and Others: Some Ideas About the Antecedents, Processes, and Consequences of Fair Resource Allocation",2014-11-05,2014,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Riël Vermunt,"Drawing on multidisciplinary findings and ideas, I discuss in this paper fair allocation of social resources, such as goods, services, and information. It is held that the allocation event, featuring actor, recipient, and observer, as well as the social resources to be allocated by an actor, can function as a guideline for the essentials of fair behavior. The role of the essential features of allocation behavior: motivation, cognition, and emotion, as well as morality and reactions to perceived unfairness are examined. I give explanations as to why, how, and to what extent, people, in an effort to attain justice, allocate social resources between self and others and among others. I explore the conditions under which an actor may deviate from a just division of social resources, thus, instigating a reaction from recipients and observers.",27,4,504,517,Economics; Cognition; Social policy; Morality; Multidisciplinary approach; Social resource; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0224-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0224-4/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-014-0224-4,,10.1007/s11211-014-0224-4,2067172787,,0,000-905-037-798-64X; 006-577-530-654-453; 007-288-866-254-117; 008-947-844-317-087; 009-572-138-137-36X; 009-799-038-677-314; 011-969-864-508-820; 022-019-911-231-167; 023-839-718-521-189; 024-224-514-358-856; 030-419-005-317-957; 033-128-703-756-585; 039-394-787-020-259; 048-564-385-259-182; 049-915-570-092-829; 050-233-705-923-00X; 052-563-148-242-491; 064-223-552-728-367; 068-321-206-585-759; 069-126-655-805-537; 071-646-404-282-365; 081-050-134-994-930; 081-683-703-494-961; 092-261-063-346-897; 097-306-660-680-015; 102-226-131-620-681; 113-571-079-272-97X; 118-915-852-808-523; 128-685-963-003-455; 142-666-888-299-957; 149-191-000-709-836; 163-464-909-847-34X; 165-441-833-922-032; 169-297-696-775-84X,0,false,,
041-651-267-122-979,Le piège légaliste. La coopération policière après Tampere,2002-03-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Heiner Busch,"The legal status of European police cooperation is contrasted with Europol's actual practices : the laws concerning Europol are shown to legitimise policies and activities already accepted and practiced, e.g., in transnational anti-drug operations and data sharing. The methods and scope of international customs and undercover investigations are linked to judicial cooperation that runs ahead of international accords. Such practices by the authorities flout national law, police accountability, and civil rights. Discussions of international police cooperation must account for actual practices and not be limited to examination of laws and treaties.",,45,125,132,Political science; Law; Data sharing; Police accountability; Scope (project management); Legal status; Civil rights; Public administration,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/783 https://conflits.revues.org/783 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/783 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252673.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.783,,10.4000/conflits.783,1568096259,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
041-689-376-953-150,Testing for Housing Discrimination in the United States,2016-10-31,2016,journal article,Časopis pro právní vědu a praxi,18052789; 12109126,Masaryk University Press,,Michael P. Seng,"Testing is necessary to ensure the effective enforcement of the anti-discrimination laws. Discrimination in housing is rarely overt. Testing is often the only means available to show that a housing provider was motivated by discrimination. Testing can rebut claims that the housing was unavailable and can show that similarly situated applicants were treated differently or given false information because of their protected status. Testers who are treated differently suffer damage, and they should be awarded damages similar to those awarded bona fide complainants",24,3,319,337,Political science; Housing discrimination; Demographic economics; Environmental health,,,,,https://journals.muni.cz/cpvp/article/view/6151 https://works.bepress.com/michael_seng/78/ https://journals.muni.cz/cpvp/article/download/6151/5538 https://core.ac.uk/download/230618131.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cpvp2016-3-1,,10.5817/cpvp2016-3-1,2563208116,,0,,0,true,,gold
041-692-500-310-142,Pretrial publicity and civil cases: a two-way street?,,2002,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Brian H. Bornstein; Brooke L. Whisenhunt; Robert J. Nemeth; Deborah L. Dunaway,"Published pretrial publicity (PTP) research has been conducted almost exclusively with criminal cases and has focused on PTP that is detrimental to the defense. The current research examined the effects of PTP in a civil case to determine if PTP can have a biasing effect against either the defendant or the plaintiff in civil litigation. In Experiment 1, participants exposed to PTP biased against the defendant were more likely to reach a liable verdict than participants who read a control article or PTP biased against the plaintiff. Experiment 2 demonstrated that a judicial admonition did not reduce the biasing effect of PTP about a civil defendant. However, participants given the admonition both before and after the trial evidence viewed the defendant as less culpable than participants given the admonition after the trial only or not at all. The implications for the legal system are discussed.",26,1,3,17,Legal psychology; Psychology; Response bias; Civil law (legal system); Law; Adjudication; Publicity; Verdict; Civil litigation; Plaintiff,,"Adult; Chemical Industry/legislation & jurisprudence; Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Hazardous Waste/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Ketamine/toxicity; Liability, Legal; Male; Newspapers as Topic/legislation & jurisprudence; Ovarian Neoplasms/chemically induced; Prejudice; Public Opinion",Hazardous Waste; Ketamine,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11868619 https://bearworks.missouristate.edu/articles-chhs/242/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/153/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1013825124011 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1013825124011 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394402 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Brian_Bornstein/publication/11492892_Pretrial_Publicity_and_Civil_Cases_A_Two-Way_Street/links/09e4150c7b99878d92000000.pdf https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1152&context=psychfacpub https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/pretrial-publicity-and-civil-cases-a-two-way-street https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-00916-001 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1013825124011.pdf https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/pretrial-publicity-and-civil-cases-a-two-way-street https://core.ac.uk/download/17219067.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1013825124011,11868619,10.1023/a:1013825124011,2147243727,,0,000-845-149-197-732; 001-725-958-785-438; 004-172-351-033-776; 008-206-750-946-941; 017-937-835-114-939; 019-762-957-148-871; 022-644-285-473-719; 025-045-882-824-809; 025-335-655-783-555; 032-349-374-718-520; 037-852-795-562-958; 038-169-983-369-063; 051-685-236-941-961; 059-963-792-035-423; 060-982-546-407-366; 064-425-014-148-66X; 076-920-689-965-442; 081-393-757-105-153; 087-859-244-542-630; 091-571-926-306-717; 093-184-096-034-46X; 097-994-790-089-946; 102-002-032-553-732; 104-378-924-577-201; 113-804-849-948-695; 117-207-019-792-847; 122-538-293-516-869; 126-791-060-263-463; 131-040-558-373-84X; 134-476-998-201-765; 135-377-384-265-45X; 150-528-297-223-015; 163-953-333-486-226; 178-904-108-538-599,23,true,,green
041-719-006-120-076,Shaming in Corporate Law,,2001,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,null Skeel; A David,,149,6,1811,,Business; Law and economics; Corporate law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1182/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3325&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151687981.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312899,,10.2307/3312899,3121455870,,0,,66,true,,
041-831-546-877-571,Managing Conflict of Interests in Professional Accounting Firms: A Research Synthesis,2019-09-11,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Maria Ishaque,"This paper synthesises the research related to managing conflict of interests in professional accounting firms. The main purpose is to provide information about the current state of knowledge on this topic and to highlight the areas requiring further research. The extant research has been reviewed by developing a framework through the integration of Risk Management Framework by ISO 31000:2009 and the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. Specifically, literature has been classified across the establishment of context, assessment, treatment, control and monitoring of conflict of interests. The literature reveals that there is a lack of understanding about how the conflict of interests operates at the level of an individual accounting professional. Addressing this gap will help to develop behavioural interventions for strengthening the professionals’ independence in fact and, thereby, facilitating the management of conflict of interests. The key message this synthesised research provides for professional accounting firms and the regulators is that, for effective management of conflict of interests, behavioural interventions should be informed by the professionals’ unconscious (automatic) as well as their conscious (controlled) cognitive processes. This study is the first one to view the conflict of interests in a professional accounting environment through the lens of behavioural risk management. Moreover, the framework adopted for reviewing the extant literature provides a comprehensive view of the issues surrounding the ineffective management of the conflict of interests.",169,3,537,555,Unconscious mind; Business ethics; Accounting; Business; Risk management framework; Cognition; Control (management); ISO 31000; Context (language use); Risk management,,,,Anglia Ruskin University,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v169y2021i3d10.1007_s10551-019-04284-8.html http://repository.essex.ac.uk/25258/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:169:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-019-04284-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04284-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/227473071.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04284-8,,10.1007/s10551-019-04284-8,2972308500,,0,001-130-446-721-884; 001-707-280-789-945; 001-824-862-611-541; 002-031-805-850-315; 003-024-155-831-649; 004-282-183-102-783; 005-213-346-189-498; 005-598-424-665-673; 006-053-531-138-621; 006-075-146-511-802; 007-045-693-010-133; 007-652-128-251-289; 008-951-305-365-524; 008-965-762-711-258; 009-084-016-370-339; 010-289-323-166-500; 010-447-540-978-418; 011-076-457-455-874; 011-219-896-534-350; 011-464-029-821-094; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-517-476-025-375; 012-777-942-658-649; 013-602-488-215-144; 014-557-296-199-393; 016-094-204-319-971; 016-934-417-101-06X; 018-459-527-219-133; 018-506-389-065-074; 019-326-675-528-760; 020-444-299-723-628; 020-706-597-155-62X; 020-859-711-964-963; 021-363-879-139-016; 023-392-081-529-635; 025-667-081-692-216; 026-471-588-940-815; 026-841-314-078-557; 028-279-446-653-717; 029-197-135-977-340; 029-299-513-218-024; 032-712-250-686-807; 033-603-573-649-22X; 033-951-492-366-325; 035-421-940-997-871; 037-541-075-777-872; 037-588-624-647-56X; 037-963-914-086-176; 039-545-742-659-37X; 040-291-767-189-712; 041-551-634-492-966; 041-634-627-838-715; 042-768-858-757-592; 046-815-064-563-360; 046-856-626-474-820; 047-558-648-336-171; 047-882-226-991-998; 050-811-814-070-124; 052-195-160-950-638; 053-776-486-718-013; 053-914-037-741-974; 053-952-252-566-264; 054-389-691-425-224; 054-417-195-868-312; 056-051-780-995-231; 057-118-956-068-90X; 059-681-765-929-995; 061-472-595-806-44X; 063-160-546-744-65X; 063-713-570-203-164; 064-119-340-196-848; 064-820-335-441-437; 064-889-103-737-189; 065-359-681-029-350; 066-236-539-224-266; 066-360-146-867-808; 066-559-145-564-176; 067-118-111-173-954; 067-131-421-659-016; 067-450-658-701-575; 067-972-578-105-00X; 069-659-149-943-429; 069-803-911-196-968; 070-082-585-566-166; 071-345-907-453-964; 071-589-988-385-756; 072-446-557-318-218; 074-633-669-009-344; 075-531-639-206-127; 076-291-402-990-116; 078-957-786-995-469; 082-955-500-127-339; 083-613-457-633-83X; 084-807-766-927-665; 090-384-771-396-390; 091-348-111-457-491; 093-729-760-574-454; 095-649-843-676-176; 095-787-826-066-435; 096-228-775-766-866; 098-450-082-565-367; 098-659-259-351-987; 100-790-077-643-763; 101-590-368-903-668; 102-046-405-924-220; 102-579-094-226-880; 102-593-215-254-636; 105-427-091-507-448; 105-862-179-436-353; 107-458-490-527-483; 111-307-431-558-120; 111-759-285-116-590; 114-616-078-141-479; 116-022-606-246-595; 121-779-013-190-712; 127-897-904-632-807; 129-063-107-832-023; 130-359-268-654-49X; 133-412-837-273-179; 133-537-832-476-902; 137-487-692-692-971; 139-454-999-890-958; 143-164-464-731-693; 147-691-680-063-781; 148-063-971-446-845; 149-691-869-853-667; 150-167-334-010-991; 152-522-453-748-688; 160-243-601-766-115; 162-965-695-940-504; 167-285-685-843-121; 167-902-689-036-184; 173-568-649-482-880; 178-520-054-945-945; 180-781-131-190-88X; 195-772-152-326-950,2,true,,green
041-858-552-677-234,Effects of uni- and multimodal cueing on handrail grasping and associated gaze behavior in older adults,2013-07-01,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Sandra M. McKay; Julia E. Fraser; Brian E. Maki,,59,,407,414,Psychology; GRASP; Deception; Handrail; Gaze; Postural Balance; Visual attention; Reaction speed; Poison control; Social psychology; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Aging; Falls prevention; Postural balance; Reach-to-grasp reactions; Stair safety; Visual attention,"Accidental Falls/prevention & control; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Cohort Studies; Cues; Eye Movements; Female; Fixation, Ocular; Gait; Hand Strength; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Postural Balance",,Canadian Institutes of Health Research (MAT-91865) Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research (MOP-13355) Canada,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23896044 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513002595 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513002595 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23896044 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_409674_26,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.06.031,23896044,10.1016/j.aap.2013.06.031,2009649110,,0,000-153-827-111-575; 002-853-576-613-609; 006-287-997-642-733; 007-360-285-388-233; 007-363-294-528-73X; 012-604-385-441-598; 014-837-391-071-351; 017-141-316-820-424; 019-279-345-469-965; 019-419-725-938-753; 022-687-699-555-415; 022-764-080-275-483; 028-775-515-085-243; 034-366-084-212-692; 037-085-575-280-305; 039-915-686-663-31X; 040-173-124-862-320; 043-723-430-853-476; 044-708-920-629-689; 045-355-594-579-502; 054-765-683-384-561; 054-904-244-118-082; 055-614-267-815-121; 057-213-765-540-47X; 057-894-576-379-468; 058-849-271-124-791; 059-354-645-979-092; 061-389-959-744-669; 066-099-486-825-165; 074-543-329-646-639; 082-391-264-055-132; 104-750-202-904-264; 109-439-953-923-722; 125-618-809-616-246; 152-400-576-892-799; 163-339-593-120-132,9,false,,
041-977-895-728-47X,"Iatrogenic crime: medicinal therapy, prescribed drugs, and criminal behaviour.",,1987,journal article,"Medicine, science, and the law",00258024; 20421818,SAGE Publications Ltd,United Kingdom,Alec Samuels,,27,4,302,303,Psychiatry; Criminal behaviour; Prescribed drugs; Medicine,,Crime; Criminal Law; Dangerous Behavior; Drug Prescriptions; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; England; Humans,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3695861 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/3695861,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002580248702700413,3695861,10.1177/002580248702700413,2444193665,,0,,1,false,,
042-006-491-916-794,Participant responses to retrospective surveys of child maltreatment: does mode of assessment matter?,2006-08-01,2006,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,David DiLillo; Sarah DeGue; Amanda Kras; Andrea R. Di Loreto-Colgan; Cindy Nash,"This study examines the impact that different methods of assessing child maltreat- ment history may have on adult participants. A total of 334 female undergraduate students were randomly assigned to complete a retrospective measure of child sexual and physical abuse in one of three conditions: paper-and-pencil questionnaire, face-to-face interview, or computer-admin- istered survey. Disclosure rates of abuse, psychological distress and mood change, preferenc- es for assessment format, and perceptions of confi dentiality were examined across the three as- sessment formats. Although disclosure did not vary by condition, participants with a history of abuse reported more distress and mood change than did nonvictims, particularly in the computer condition. Nevertheless, the computer condition was rated as the most preferred format and was viewed by participants as the most confi dential means of assessing maltreatment history. Partici- pants reporting abuse through interviews were more likely than those in other conditions to state a preference for another type of assessment format. The implications of these fi ndings for abuse history research are discussed.",21,4,410,424,Psychiatry; Distress; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Physical abuse; Mood; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,"Adult; Child; Child Abuse/psychology; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology; Computers; Confidentiality; Data Collection/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Reproducibility of Results; Research Subjects/psychology; Retrospective Studies; Self Disclosure; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/122/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1121&context=psychfacpub https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/participant-responses-to-retrospective-surveys-of-child-maltreatm https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16897910 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_44835_12 https://core.ac.uk/display/17222215 https://core.ac.uk/download/17222215.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.21.4.410,16897910,10.1891/0886-6708.21.4.410,2098077799,,0,000-142-375-127-459; 001-399-615-781-733; 002-464-535-671-379; 004-747-013-830-531; 010-202-912-758-251; 012-981-226-016-58X; 019-271-823-917-317; 033-328-899-952-233; 063-365-262-948-094; 074-485-978-162-199; 080-136-358-132-556; 083-749-619-259-40X; 134-583-543-710-065,74,true,,green
042-014-279-751-259,Public drunkenness as a nuisance in Ghent (Belgium) and Trento (Italy),2016-06-09,2016,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Anna Di Ronco,"This article explores the reality of the nuisance of public drunkenness in one nightlife location of Ghent (Belgium) and in one of Trento (Italy) and inspects the way alcohol-related disorder is viewed and tackled by police officers there. Drawing on the literature arguing for the existence of different ""cultures of drinking"" in western and southern European countries, a distinct reality of the nuisance of public drunkenness was hypothesized to be present in these two cities. Against the backdrop of cultural criminology scholarship and of the national literature on policing practices, it was expected that the physical/aesthetic appearance of street drinkers would differently impact on the way police officers there represent alcohol-related disorder and enforce national and local nuisance regulations. The gathered data indicate that while drinking patterns and connected disorderly behavior do not significantly vary in Ghent and in Trento, the aesthetic/physical characteristics of certain groups of people play a role in shaping the representations of some police officers in Trento. The study concludes that cultural and context-specific factors, including those linked to the cultures of drinking and to aesthetics, should be considered in criminological research to more fully understand and explain the different policing views on and attitudes to alcohol-related disorder in inner-city nightlife areas. In its conclusions, the article also highlights some directions for future research.",66,1,59,81,Sociology; Social group; Cultural criminology; Nightlife; Scholarship; Nuisance; Context (language use); Public drunkenness; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-016-9624-8/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/55895908 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-016-9624-8 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/7236878/file/7252298.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/7236878 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/17684/ https://core.ac.uk/download/74374745.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-016-9624-8,,10.1007/s10611-016-9624-8,2413177934,,0,001-003-756-814-371; 005-192-134-713-913; 007-862-045-037-098; 009-297-202-964-404; 009-475-554-091-896; 015-143-702-966-436; 017-923-919-467-363; 022-796-543-425-65X; 024-189-380-682-093; 026-538-816-383-808; 027-384-920-198-298; 029-360-730-313-191; 031-075-151-075-490; 031-137-651-359-538; 031-186-985-926-193; 033-708-359-069-620; 035-970-722-796-432; 044-014-865-534-532; 044-649-606-273-197; 050-159-232-809-588; 050-312-434-225-861; 051-125-444-154-430; 052-546-833-942-15X; 056-033-719-805-84X; 056-679-238-013-609; 058-137-076-197-316; 058-582-896-924-262; 059-111-754-883-464; 070-553-486-433-788; 073-454-963-199-45X; 073-777-795-153-474; 082-359-199-241-958; 082-732-385-388-411; 082-877-447-443-277; 083-461-363-590-701; 095-794-549-371-604; 099-527-468-151-81X; 105-144-724-094-47X; 106-616-027-391-662; 109-258-577-201-802; 120-664-015-054-54X; 121-578-868-161-588; 123-287-556-186-893; 123-486-060-454-112; 131-025-023-146-805; 141-378-985-304-962; 143-891-937-268-91X; 147-724-932-434-381; 150-170-791-758-804; 151-162-047-665-577; 161-695-861-680-020; 180-189-523-043-587; 184-414-384-315-602; 190-884-186-631-720; 190-988-591-448-774; 193-071-216-059-237,1,true,,green
042-066-164-212-233,Sex Offenses: A Sociological Critique,,1960,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Stanton Wheeler,"Issues raised by sex offender legislation cut across a number of problems that are of interest to law, psychiatry, and the social sciences. Three problems are selected for brief review in this paper. The first concerns the basis for deciding what types of sex relationships should be subject to legal restraint. Second, the paper will review objective evidence regarding social attitudes toward various forms of sex conduct between consenting partners. Problems posed by more serious sex offenders will be examined in the closing section, with special attention directed to sex psychopath statutes and to possible sociogenic factors in the development of sex offenders. For reasons of space, the special problems posed by prostitution are not considered. Since other contributions to this symposium deal with experience in other societies and with the special problems of juveniles, the concern in this article is limited primarily to social norms and laws revelant to adult sexual relationships in the United States.",25,2,258,278,Sociology; Statute; Legislation; Space (commercial competition); Subject (philosophy); Sex offender; Objective Evidence; Sex offense; Sexual relationship; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol25/iss2/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556634 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2833&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190377 https://paperity.org/p/84848251/sex-offenses-a-sociological-critique https://core.ac.uk/download/62556634.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190377,,10.2307/1190377,88886101,,0,,11,true,,green
042-234-161-230-188,Drivers anticipate lead-vehicle conflicts during automated longitudinal control: Sensory cues capture driver attention and promote appropriate and timely responses,2016-10-19,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Alberto Morando; Trent Victor; Marco Dozza,"Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) has been shown to reduce the exposure to critical situations by maintaining a safe speed and headway. It has also been shown that drivers adapt their visual behavior in response to the driving task demand with ACC, anticipating an impending lead vehicle conflict by directing their eyes to the forward path before a situation becomes critical. The purpose of this paper is to identify the causes related to this anticipatory mechanism, by investigating drivers’ visual behavior while driving with ACC when a potential critical situation is encountered, identified as a forward collision warning (FCW) onset (including false positive warnings). This paper discusses how sensory cues capture attention to the forward path in anticipation of the FCW onset. The analysis used the naturalistic database EuroFOT to examine visual behavior with respect to two manually-coded metrics, glance location and glance eccentricity, and then related the findings to vehicle data (such as speed, acceleration, and radar information). Three sensory cues (longitudinal deceleration, looming, and brake lights) were found to be relevant for capturing driver attention and increase glances to the forward path in anticipation of the threat; the deceleration cue seems to be dominant. The results also show that the FCW acts as an effective attention-orienting mechanism when no threat anticipation is present. These findings, relevant to the study of automation, provide additional information about drivers’ response to potential lead-vehicle conflicts when longitudinal control is automated. Moreover, these results suggest that sensory cues are important for alerting drivers to an impending critical situation, allowing for a prompt reaction.",97,,206,219,Sensory cue; Cruise control; Collision; Engineering; Looming; Anticipation (artificial intelligence); Cognitive psychology; Control (management); Headway; Computer security; Mechanism (biology),Adaptive cruise control; Automation; Driver behavior; Forward collision warning; Glance analysis; Naturalistic driving,"Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Automation; Automobile Driving/psychology; Conflict, Psychological; Cues; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Protective Devices; Radar; Reaction Time; Sweden; Young Adult",,European Marie Curie ITN project HFAuto,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27658227 https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/243869 https://core.ac.uk/display/70618737 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27658227/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516303116 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/27658227 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516303116 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/70618737.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.08.025,27658227,10.1016/j.aap.2016.08.025,2530815533,,0,000-992-027-936-883; 002-168-345-378-829; 003-138-428-289-177; 004-533-653-828-188; 009-899-325-541-231; 019-481-768-791-867; 021-134-958-113-528; 029-170-093-688-304; 034-556-717-112-673; 034-907-666-595-135; 035-689-916-907-255; 037-549-560-243-360; 042-732-641-280-784; 045-456-935-995-487; 048-356-628-633-997; 056-422-396-660-656; 056-718-613-198-844; 057-795-462-338-939; 066-101-363-022-784; 067-386-147-607-401; 068-800-233-262-718; 071-877-492-631-454; 074-282-712-696-492; 079-175-000-435-321; 085-959-961-952-507; 090-703-548-168-139; 101-566-100-020-047; 104-188-400-314-382; 105-312-130-636-93X; 120-080-744-901-05X; 120-369-210-501-630; 143-657-225-554-242; 144-645-883-272-202; 153-061-610-323-243; 156-110-094-998-232; 170-407-578-723-061; 171-657-475-386-400; 172-319-216-231-468; 188-170-241-937-946,34,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
042-306-274-398-075,Arendt on the Crime of Crimes,2015-08-13,2015,journal article,Ratio Juris,09521917,Wiley,United Kingdom,David Luban,"Genocide is the intentional destruction of a group as such. What makes groups important, over and above the individual worth of the group's members? This paper explores Hannah Arendt's efforts to answer that question, and concludes that she failed. In the course of the argument, it examines her understanding of Jewish history, her ideas about “the social,” and her conception of “humanity” as a normative stance toward international responsibility rather than a descriptive concept.",28,3,307,325,Sociology; Genocide; Jewish history; Humanity; Argument; Normative; Criminology,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2588537 https://ssrn.com/abstract=2588537 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/RAJU_RAJU12084.pdf?abstractid=2643893&mirid=4 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1473/ https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2485&context=facpub https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/raju.12084 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5428120 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=2643893 https://core.ac.uk/download/70375356.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/raju.12084,,10.1111/raju.12084,1837766281,,0,001-037-086-456-178; 006-335-662-807-94X; 019-230-155-209-786; 021-408-128-380-665; 026-995-533-695-602; 035-659-360-222-404; 036-606-518-132-474; 049-092-572-052-308; 054-549-050-911-089; 099-489-932-920-623; 133-861-091-915-051; 153-586-685-123-141; 172-115-927-719-334; 179-576-467-506-392; 180-606-573-115-723; 181-425-778-108-491,4,true,,
042-351-588-464-648,"Anxiety, Time, and Agency",2020-07-21,2020,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Felix Berenskötter,"This article scrutinizes two concepts central to the ontological security framework, agency and anxiety. Its point of departure is the view that conceptions of agency are expressed in the attempt to become ontologically secure, which requires a more careful look at how humans try to satisfy the need for a ‘stable sense of Self’ by putting in place ‘anxiety controlling mechanisms’. This, in turn, raises the question what these mechanisms are supposed to control, which shifts attention to the concept of ‘anxiety’. Going back to Kierkegaard’s original treatment and Heidegger’s existential phenomenology, the article reviews the emergence of anxiety as a core feature of the human condition and highlights what it calls the ‘anxiety paradox’: the tendency of reflexive humans facing the freedom of being in time to attach themselves to constructs that provide a sense of temporal continuity, or certainty. The article argues that the existing ontological security literature is trapped in this paradox and therefore cannot account for radical forms of agency.",12,2,273,290,Agency (philosophy); Epistemology; Reflexivity; Temporality; Psychology; Human condition; Ontological security; Existential phenomenology; Anxiety; Certainty,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/anxiety-time-and-agency/496489D46C0C9653BBA3CC8FABA9831C https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/32486/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287599914.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971920000111,,10.1017/s1752971920000111,3045484050,,0,000-063-721-979-81X; 000-683-585-962-139; 001-107-337-325-860; 006-045-266-942-132; 008-018-550-748-109; 008-125-474-960-32X; 009-589-038-637-800; 010-852-835-906-656; 011-176-292-821-722; 011-224-975-834-50X; 012-350-105-097-159; 012-549-942-881-504; 017-939-257-766-183; 020-952-277-832-015; 021-591-371-514-238; 023-718-768-675-759; 027-943-044-327-851; 029-452-343-316-526; 032-681-573-246-33X; 034-078-718-667-01X; 037-366-276-401-200; 039-343-446-334-057; 039-668-722-400-352; 041-730-063-559-410; 042-206-543-622-20X; 042-834-518-163-440; 044-340-410-237-498; 044-656-899-751-353; 046-603-552-402-326; 046-674-907-905-853; 051-239-443-112-63X; 054-825-049-208-60X; 059-274-815-622-37X; 060-988-167-582-479; 063-338-073-294-366; 064-981-794-570-876; 068-425-025-915-92X; 069-621-662-833-411; 070-163-586-119-151; 070-195-325-002-189; 070-259-130-650-987; 073-178-459-062-296; 076-625-621-826-92X; 077-879-351-638-924; 078-918-176-694-456; 079-469-277-591-224; 082-202-925-280-287; 086-769-312-753-275; 087-887-053-088-63X; 090-139-671-814-63X; 091-367-687-230-71X; 094-074-994-169-541; 105-640-424-208-570; 111-594-608-920-071; 125-846-658-629-203; 129-238-774-878-123; 131-426-390-074-847; 133-939-911-912-786; 134-646-665-229-419; 134-673-388-036-996; 138-702-656-989-458; 144-801-516-328-026; 146-549-140-588-946; 151-622-443-987-302; 155-109-597-863-976; 166-252-222-288-726; 166-788-058-012-378; 183-297-325-371-069; 184-015-299-130-429,23,true,,green
042-356-060-613-695,"Evidencing domestic violence*, including behaviour that falls under the new offence of ‘controlling or coercive behaviour’",2017-09-07,2017,journal article,The International Journal of Evidence & Proof,13657127; 17405572,SAGE Publications,,Charlotte Bishop; Vanessa Bettinson,"In 2015 an offence of ‘controlling or coercive behaviour’ was introduced under the Serious Crime Act, criminalising for the first time the non-physical abuse which so often occurs in the domestic c...",22,1,3,29,Psychology; Credibility; Domestic violence; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://dora.dmu.ac.uk/bitstream/2086/14613/1/Bishop%20and%20Bettinson%20Evidencing%20DV%20FINAL.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1365712717725535 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1365712717725535 https://dora.dmu.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/2086/14613 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1365712717725535 https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/29840?show=full https://core.ac.uk/download/228187602.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1365712717725535,,10.1177/1365712717725535,2752666949,,0,000-240-836-561-338; 001-286-535-417-535; 006-222-468-134-939; 007-708-080-369-658; 009-258-597-371-950; 012-968-252-012-375; 014-267-253-929-40X; 016-405-860-404-846; 017-247-380-809-516; 017-604-967-734-931; 018-959-638-068-084; 020-024-323-752-090; 020-113-734-971-305; 020-222-100-054-620; 023-212-458-764-010; 024-287-278-092-678; 028-157-440-698-994; 028-674-709-939-152; 028-749-099-830-339; 028-815-269-239-852; 033-879-172-097-951; 036-117-168-087-935; 036-895-433-751-122; 041-831-795-967-236; 042-354-615-965-75X; 047-688-553-217-247; 048-019-456-295-049; 048-437-434-422-694; 049-433-413-754-508; 051-586-008-448-354; 056-040-744-844-168; 056-769-871-675-092; 057-419-520-433-75X; 058-695-975-604-452; 059-742-504-570-706; 068-931-857-531-568; 069-973-701-727-507; 073-378-875-322-698; 074-328-239-753-068; 075-275-276-255-762; 075-713-087-804-424; 079-462-533-226-17X; 079-781-654-943-034; 080-187-754-199-496; 080-720-443-843-54X; 082-176-098-637-978; 083-763-314-759-703; 090-054-306-639-076; 096-939-697-032-488; 098-644-579-465-500; 103-188-247-205-481; 104-007-968-618-391; 104-021-798-900-781; 106-262-993-774-266; 107-348-818-400-340; 112-320-605-664-613; 118-493-151-767-303; 135-698-173-388-553; 168-463-987-574-081; 172-255-025-937-839; 181-054-467-059-215; 185-784-951-430-688; 194-979-106-328-287,32,true,,green
042-359-585-348-955,Right engineering? The redesign of privacy and personal data protection,2018-04-10,2018,journal article,"International Review of Law, Computers & Technology",13600869; 13646885,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Niels van Dijk; Alessia Tanas; Kjetil Rommetveit; Charles D. Raab,The idea of building safeguards for privacy and other fundamental rights and freedoms into ICT systems has recently been introduced in EU legislation as ‘Data Protection by Design’. This article st...,32,2-3,230,256,Internet privacy; Business; Privacy by Design; Privacy engineering; Legislation; Information and Communications Technology; Data Protection Act 1998; Fundamental rights,,,,Research Foundation Flanders; Research Foundation Flanders; European Commission,https://researchportal.vub.be/en/publications/right-engineering-the-redesign-of-privacy-and-personal-data-prote https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13600869.2018.1457002 https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/64369610/RaabTanas_IRLCT_2018_RightEngineering.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/right-engineeringthe-redesign-of-privacy-and-personal-data-protec https://core.ac.uk/download/322481144.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600869.2018.1457002,,10.1080/13600869.2018.1457002,2797249660,,0,002-408-128-666-461; 010-740-132-581-617; 013-778-199-887-867; 017-386-486-095-89X; 019-420-671-656-897; 026-885-315-328-938; 038-882-555-942-306; 039-318-000-420-191; 039-811-044-705-489; 040-566-902-364-57X; 040-743-565-903-804; 043-904-828-270-871; 044-936-719-498-562; 050-441-364-505-788; 051-846-724-402-857; 053-064-014-445-920; 054-515-667-411-871; 056-489-751-312-485; 057-930-340-951-689; 059-222-102-190-314; 065-602-656-266-976; 066-840-650-157-314; 067-174-362-201-231; 071-279-879-001-06X; 073-671-457-841-738; 083-901-180-065-492; 086-973-972-122-071; 091-556-618-446-034; 096-632-113-198-366; 097-241-367-627-536; 098-353-841-797-309; 104-190-431-083-84X; 104-606-797-454-859; 109-276-093-656-121; 110-054-267-420-832; 111-960-617-748-952; 123-635-934-641-864; 127-751-393-991-928; 131-515-741-222-907; 134-013-023-774-159; 142-351-217-385-866; 146-277-745-917-312; 147-360-811-881-199; 153-500-067-617-953; 155-376-358-159-689; 162-859-881-509-233; 163-531-041-290-678; 186-443-422-205-240; 196-633-187-274-456,10,true,,green
042-377-041-769-638,The Blameworthiness of Health and Safety Rule Violations,,2005,journal article,"Law <html_ent glyph=""@amp;"" ascii=""&""/> Policy",02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Peter Mascini,"Man-made disasters usually lead to the tightening of safety regulations, because rule breaking is seen as a major cause of them. This reaction is based on the assumptions that the safety rules are good and that the rule-breakers are wrong. The reasons the personnel of a coke factory gave for breaking rules raise doubt about the tenability of these assumptions. It is unlikely that this result would have been achieved on the basis of a disaster evaluation, or high-reliability theory. In both approaches, knowledge of the consequences of human conduct hinders an unprejudiced judgement about where the blame for rule breaking lies.",27,3,472,490,Business; Occupational safety and health; Law and economics; Judgement; Blame; Factory (object-oriented programming); Social value orientations,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A16588 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/7236/SOC-2005-010-TXT.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/7236 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2005.00208.x/abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/18518640.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2005.00208.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.2005.00208.x,3123396448,,0,000-980-203-834-950; 003-349-750-145-745; 003-523-264-382-332; 004-017-651-286-791; 013-158-166-472-350; 014-837-073-373-928; 015-638-222-072-921; 015-902-479-811-857; 023-341-897-455-317; 027-716-148-412-76X; 029-513-923-870-781; 030-624-858-423-770; 031-389-628-254-640; 035-340-975-006-463; 044-827-055-332-160; 047-767-246-505-64X; 055-716-382-803-73X; 056-011-076-412-753; 056-332-783-607-928; 059-261-325-326-567; 060-494-436-937-697; 065-353-884-005-490; 079-289-918-599-448; 086-962-428-310-964; 087-953-562-253-595; 096-086-163-452-38X; 100-760-125-947-490; 106-345-199-882-642; 120-038-855-770-997; 124-336-028-504-75X; 125-449-443-120-822; 140-907-522-458-687; 141-072-103-758-283; 141-142-813-622-824; 142-903-816-032-854; 145-460-282-098-726; 150-420-141-647-28X; 156-835-645-954-112; 156-867-407-270-205; 157-183-207-744-479; 171-717-331-657-162; 183-653-722-434-850; 188-335-427-908-978; 189-962-892-212-553; 191-064-992-820-510,20,true,,green
042-387-276-105-86X,Comment lire les décisions,2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Erhard Friedberg,"« Essence of Decision », dont ce numero de Cultures et Conflits publie le premier chapitre de la nouvelle edition profondement remaniee, connut un grand succes des sa publication en 1971 et devint vite un classique de l’etude des decisions. L’interet propre du sujet n’est naturellement pas pour rien dans ce succes. Il s’agissait du recit detaille et minutieux des processus de formulation et de mise en œuvre des decisions par lesquelles le gouvernement americain reagit a l’installation, ...",,36,,,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_036_0009 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699356 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/312 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/312 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252824.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.312,,10.4000/conflits.312,1985814463,,0,001-111-566-121-943; 046-797-653-036-984; 062-111-633-081-957; 130-860-896-226-946; 173-567-809-531-297; 191-822-445-578-286,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
042-391-272-851-576,Caring in prison: The intersubjective web of professional relationships,2012-06-15,2012,journal article,Journal of forensic nursing,19393938; 15563693,Wiley-Blackwell,United States,Greg Nolan; E Walsh,"In this paper, we present a synthesis of two doctoral theses where links are made between the intersubjective, relational dynamics seen in clinical supervision, and applied in practice to a framework for emotional labor in prison nurses. We explore the nature of intersubjectivity, from nursing and psychotherapeutic perspectives, and discuss the way in which it impacts on and influences relationships between nurses, prisoner patients, prison officers, and organizations within prison healthcare settings. The impact of this intersubjectivity is illustrated through the exploration of an intersubjective web that is created and informs interaction between the key actors within the prison nurse's practice, i.e., prison officers, prisoner patients, and the organization. We suggest that by being cognizant of the intersubjective web that influences these interactions, a more meaningful understanding of practice and relationships can be achieved. This deeper understanding can then be utilized to develop practitioners both professionally and personally. We conclude by promoting regular, formal clinical supervision as an ideal space within which to explore the way in which this intersubjective web influences relationships, impacts on emotional labor, and subsequently patient care and staff well being.",8,4,163,169,Emotional labor; Psychology; Well-being; Intersubjectivity; Forensic nursing; Prison; Clinical supervision; Ideal space; Social psychology; Nursing theory,,Attitude of Health Personnel; Forensic Nursing; Humans; Nurse-Patient Relations; Nursing Theory; Prisoners; Prisons,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/83234/ https://core.ac.uk/display/30269089 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1939-3938.2012.01142.x/abstract https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23176356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23176356 https://core.ac.uk/download/30269089.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-3938.2012.01142.x,23176356,10.1111/j.1939-3938.2012.01142.x,2050883842,,0,019-923-011-937-073; 021-804-790-748-457; 022-213-226-641-87X; 027-480-064-388-581; 040-076-005-188-519; 054-641-369-031-659; 099-244-419-108-911; 101-498-364-623-587; 105-984-246-241-755; 112-749-636-257-043; 128-955-607-744-801; 133-486-992-926-581; 142-671-663-957-820; 162-702-030-180-999,8,true,,green
042-414-195-754-703,The Value of Art and Culture in Everyday Life: Towards an Expressive Cultural Democracy,2016-10-19,2016,journal article,"The Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society",10632921; 19307799,Informa UK Limited,United States,Beth Juncker; Gitte Balling,"ABSTRACTEver since the earliest forms of mass media, the dichotomy of mass culture/high culture has been a topic of debate. The concept of cultural democracy has developed as a way to acknowledge a variety of cultural activities. Despite attempts to develop a broader understanding of culture, cultural policy still seems to reproduce the dichotomies, and to value one over the other. In this article, we would argue for an expanded understanding of cultural democracy, which may serve as a starting point for a turn of perspective of arts advocacy and cultural policy—the perspective we call an expressive cultural democracy.",46,5,231,242,Cultural history; Aesthetics; Cultural homogenization; Sociology; Cultural analysis; Cultural policy; High culture; Social science; Vernacular culture; Democracy; Cultural identity,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10632921.2016.1225618 https://core.ac.uk/download/269280290.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10632921.2016.1225618,,10.1080/10632921.2016.1225618,2544982846,,0,022-273-630-092-483; 031-566-022-936-668; 036-587-632-381-975; 040-523-543-779-422; 045-347-496-215-633; 055-496-294-581-629; 059-727-275-348-005; 061-081-259-849-354; 068-272-511-978-972; 068-301-485-445-696; 071-787-447-564-804; 081-666-476-737-956; 087-705-660-459-623; 087-899-078-388-75X; 149-276-227-666-255; 164-206-130-001-687; 176-331-104-601-134; 176-481-932-611-905; 198-093-223-687-45X,13,true,,green
042-441-971-592-73X,"Cops, cameras, and the policing of ethics:",2016-11-17,2016,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Meg Stalcup; Charles Hahn,"In this article, we explore how cameras are used in policing in the United States. We outline the trajectory of key new media technologies, arguing that cameras and social media together generate the ambient surveillance through which graphic violence is now routinely captured and circulated. Drawing on the work of Michel Foucault, we identify and examine intersections between video footage and police subjectivity in case studies of recruit training at the Washington state Basic Law Enforcement Academy and the Seattle Police Department’s body-worn camera project. We analyze these cases in relation to the major arguments for and against initiatives to increase police use of cameras, outlining what we see as techno-optimistic and techno-pessimistic positions. Drawing on the pragmatism of John Dewey, we argue for a third position that calls for field-based inquiry into the specific co-production of socio-techno subjectivities.",20,4,482,501,Sociology; Pragmatism; Subjectivity; Enforcement; Basic law; Field (Bourdieu); Media studies; Social media; Applied ethics; Criminology; New media,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480616659814 https://philpapers.org/archive/STACCA-12.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/STACCA-12 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480616659814 https://core.ac.uk/display/131206089 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480616659814 https://core.ac.uk/download/131206089.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480616659814,,10.1177/1362480616659814,2549987637,,0,000-609-358-751-723; 002-009-194-146-909; 009-243-968-397-868; 014-490-147-808-278; 026-728-435-246-620; 035-215-028-987-117; 047-767-700-802-311; 049-667-234-722-772; 060-164-889-539-884; 064-576-061-349-841; 065-818-601-786-504; 076-493-400-271-252; 112-309-196-184-370; 137-068-582-464-621; 152-295-296-342-192; 157-015-349-723-224; 169-705-350-892-416; 187-032-314-490-144,15,true,cc-by,green
042-455-823-231-884,How Important is the Name in Predicting False Recognition for Lookalike Brands,,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Michael S. Humphreys; Kimberley A. McFarlane; Jennifer S. Burt; Sarah Kelly; Kimberlee G. Weatherall; Robert Burrell,"An underexploited role for psychology in trademark law is the testing of explicit or implicit judicial assumptions about consumer behavior. In this article we examine an assumption that is common across Commonwealth countries, namely, that similar packaging is unlikely to cause consumer confusion provided the brand names are dissimilar. We began by selecting branded products commonly found in supermarkets. For each existing brand we created 2 novel (fictitious) brands with highly similar packaging to the existing brand. One of these ""lookalike"" products had a similar name, the other a dissimilar name. Across 2 yes/no and 1 forced-choice experiments using photographs of the real and fictitious products we looked at false recognition rates. Contrary to the judicial assumption participants largely ignored the brand names when making their decisions based on memory. It was only when the pictures of the products were placed side-by-side (in the forced-choice task) that they paid the brand name any significant attention.",23,3,381,395,Advertising; Word recognition; Psychology; Marketing; Brand equity; Consumer behaviour; Consumer choice; Trademark; False memory; Consumer confusion; Brand management,,,,Australian Research Council; Australian Government; IP Australia,https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1239582-how-important-is-the-name-in-predicting-false-recognition-for-lookalike-brands%3F https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:678843 https://core.ac.uk/display/83941581 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/116655/ http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000133 https://core.ac.uk/download/83941581.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000133,,10.1037/law0000133,2736584141,,0,001-727-708-820-404; 002-949-490-243-594; 003-443-413-509-668; 006-405-724-771-374; 009-158-321-671-188; 011-994-480-098-812; 013-331-505-668-726; 016-642-746-249-933; 018-067-714-961-920; 022-193-060-511-999; 024-623-882-254-24X; 025-640-854-205-361; 027-257-314-681-552; 027-419-805-895-482; 028-181-776-903-066; 032-979-572-685-682; 033-883-014-252-444; 040-998-768-247-864; 041-704-796-378-271; 052-286-473-796-102; 056-269-129-311-533; 065-975-530-838-475; 068-687-463-258-210; 075-014-114-789-221; 075-597-877-139-89X; 077-623-539-157-218; 079-809-153-839-53X; 109-043-984-589-519; 122-841-208-065-04X; 147-200-067-879-150; 159-037-812-705-299; 163-535-161-793-956,0,true,,green
042-526-106-995-625,"Eliminative Materialism, Neuroscience and the Criminal Law",,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Andrew E. Lelling,,141,4,1471,,Psychoanalysis; Sociology; Criminal law; Eliminative materialism; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686396 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3653&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686396.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312346,,10.2307/3312346,1104365280,,0,,34,true,,green
042-526-394-226-459,Shareholder Wealth Effects of the 1986 Ohio Antitakeover Law Revisited: Its Real Effects,,1990,journal article,"The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",14657341; 87566222,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Michael D. Ryngaert; Jeffry M. Netter,"In an earlier published paper (Ryngaert and Netter), we argue that the November 1986 Ohio antitakeover legislation provided a unique opportunity to test competing hypotheses about the shareholder wealth effects of antitakeover legislation. 1 The Ohio law provided an excellent setting for this test since the bill's introduction was a surprise to the market and its passage was accomplished in a short period of time.2 We found that the Ohio firms that would be expected to be most affected by the legislation suffered significant stock price declines in the period when news about the legislation became public. Our paper has been criticized by Margotta, McWilliams, and McWilliams (hereafter MMM), who conclude that their analysis of the stock price reaction to the 1986 Ohio legislation finds no significant shareholder wealth effects. In this paper, we argue that our original results concerning the shareholder wealth effects of the Ohio legislation are correct and that the MMM results, if anything, support our original conclusions.",6,1,253,262,Shareholder; Economics; Law; Legislation; Test (assessment); Surprise; Stock price; Monetary economics,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article/6/1/253/1040363 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v6y1990i1p253-62.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/oupjleorg/v_3a6_3ay_3a1990_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a253-62.htm https://www.jstor.org/stable/764800,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jleo.a036989,,10.1093/oxfordjournals.jleo.a036989,1561255409,,0,010-274-913-190-373; 010-677-150-456-714; 012-305-360-932-884; 014-196-688-141-106; 028-712-259-901-126; 050-045-508-304-068; 058-842-528-417-45X; 060-588-142-853-591; 099-108-519-541-249; 103-219-820-610-607; 103-931-152-336-460; 115-014-468-408-755; 118-143-420-239-243; 163-459-599-479-281; 182-872-670-538-706,49,false,,
042-539-635-682-141,A descriptive account of victims’ behaviour and responses in sexually exploitative interactions with offenders,2017-02-22,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Juliane A. Kloess; Catherine Hamilton-Giachritsis; Anthony R. Beech,"ABSTRACTTranscripts of chat logs of sexually exploitative interactions between offenders and victims that took place via Internet communication platforms were analysed to develop our understanding of this phenomenon from the perspective of the victim. The aim of the study was to examine victims’ behaviour and responses to approaches by offenders, as well as to ascertain victims’ motivation for their engagement. The data set comprised five cases, amounting to 29 transcripts, and was analysed using qualitative thematic analysis. Additionally, police reports were reviewed for descriptive and case-specific information. All offenders were men aged between 27 and 52. Victims were both female (n = 17) and male (n = 6), and were aged between 11 and 15. Our findings highlight that while the majority of young people in this sample appeared to engage in such interactions for reasons of curiosity and sexual exploration/experimentation, other cases involved serious offences of sexual abuse. The victims in these cases ...",23,7,621,632,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Internet communication; Sexual abuse; Curiosity; Thematic analysis,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/a-descriptive-account-of-victims-behaviour-and-responses-in-sexua https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a-descriptive-account-of-victims-behaviour-and-responses-in-sexually-exploitative-interactions-with-offenders(fcb20067-7d0b-485f-99f2-350eef81b0a4).html https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1293052 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1293052 http://opus.bath.ac.uk/54054/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267299624.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2017.1293052,,10.1080/1068316x.2017.1293052,2586070318,,0,010-145-338-720-460; 012-229-101-180-33X; 021-278-564-163-613; 030-185-545-474-700; 035-121-096-424-394; 037-164-013-590-067; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-707-351-474-622; 039-048-633-029-46X; 042-080-358-430-512; 046-967-888-110-80X; 049-339-778-121-737; 080-355-156-632-421; 083-187-698-242-662; 091-141-620-077-747; 094-620-799-699-18X; 102-636-950-990-59X; 105-034-780-955-003; 125-220-615-407-913; 127-039-778-394-244; 129-711-076-680-524; 134-797-645-243-203; 148-542-303-936-679; 154-661-395-623-619; 154-938-355-673-581; 158-692-862-914-253; 169-115-642-010-569,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
042-563-366-137-785,Developing a categorisation system for rapists' speech.,,2006,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Jessica Woodhams; Tim Grant,"Case linkage, the linking of crimes into series, is used in policing in the UK and other countries. Previous researchers have proposed using rapists' speech in this practice; however, researching this application requires the development of a reliable coding system for rapists' speech. A system was developed based on linguistic theories of pragmatics which allowed for the categorization of an utterance into a speech act type (e.g. directive). Following this classification, the qualitative properties of the utterances (e.g. the degree of threat it carried) could be captured through the use of rating scales. This system was tested against a previously developed system using 188 rapists' utterances taken from victims' descriptions of rape. The pragmatics-based system demonstrated higher inter-rater reliability whilst enabling the classification of a greater number of rapists' utterances. Inter-rater reliability for the subscales was also tested using a sub-sample of 50 rapists' utterances and inter-item correlations were calculated. Seventy-six per cent of the subscales had satisfactory to high inter-rater reliability. Based on these findings and the inter-item correlations, the classification system was revised. The potential use of this system for the practices of case linkage and offender profiling is discussed.",12,3,245,260,Pragmatics; Profiling (information science); Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Utterance; Crime analysis; Reliability (statistics); Offender profiling; Social psychology; Rating scale; Categorization,,,,,https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/40085/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10683160500151134 https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/developing-a-categorisation-system-for-rapists-speech https://core.ac.uk/download/226614958.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160500151134,,10.1080/10683160500151134,2129189695,,0,003-643-806-992-896; 007-346-327-861-13X; 011-187-975-756-45X; 013-002-160-161-147; 016-323-631-592-59X; 020-919-130-660-955; 028-574-747-259-766; 042-155-408-717-030; 050-310-590-710-181; 052-654-448-335-263; 059-083-590-907-961; 060-467-272-358-598; 071-999-803-341-741; 080-646-166-667-310; 087-439-731-714-777; 090-084-349-887-181; 090-229-029-081-167; 090-836-753-601-869; 092-163-767-812-324; 093-502-866-591-176; 101-244-346-991-773; 124-208-042-553-21X; 159-737-885-365-157; 169-962-401-641-594,42,true,,green
042-565-537-237-799,Lesson Spurned? Reactions of Online Music Pirates to Legal Prosecutions by the RIAA,,,journal article,International Journal of Cyber Criminology,09742891,K. Jaishankar,India,Michael Bachmann,"In 2003, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) initiated a surge of lawsuits against peer-topeer (P2P) network users to stop them from illegally sharing music files. The main goal of this new strategy was not to dissuade individual persons from violating copyright laws, but to educate the general public about the illegality of this behavior and to deter the mass of Internet users from using the ever-emerging P2P networks to share music files (RIAA, 2003). Despite these legal efforts, the few studies conducted on online music file sharing suggest that the majority of music downloaders show little awareness of wrongdoing and that a large gap exists between the self-perception of P2P users and the deviant label assigned to them by the recording industry. This study uses recent data from the PEW Internet and American Life Project to analyze the latest shifts in the population of P2P users. Results show that the popularity of P2P networks has been steadily increasing since the sharp decline in 2003 and that the sociodemographics of file-sharing communities are changing. P2P users appear to be largely unimpressed by the legal prosecutions. Implications for the music and video industry as well as future research are discussed.",1,,213,227,Internet privacy; The Internet; Political science; Music industry; Law; Wrongdoing; Music piracy; Popularity; Population; Online music; File sharing,,,,,https://zenodo.org/record/18796/files/michaelijccjuly2007.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18796,,10.5281/zenodo.18796,2116832620,,0,004-428-772-969-587; 017-761-886-494-031; 029-629-972-058-145; 047-012-306-000-470; 069-702-995-861-984; 070-729-752-783-77X; 093-045-716-152-732; 106-443-995-854-254; 137-347-597-413-765; 162-831-991-136-613; 169-028-431-575-580; 189-645-328-713-905,8,true,cc-by-nc-sa,gold
042-569-116-174-687,Co-creating an open platform at the local governance level: How openness is enacted in Zambia,,2017,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Vasiliki Baka,"Abstract The open mode of thinking, acting and being has been associated with liberating, participatory and collaborative arrangements that have prompted us to redefine how research, science, innovation and citizenship are to be conceived. In an era where much is said about the ‘open society’ and open innovation, looking at the interplay between involvement, technology and social good becomes of particular importance and interest. Having employed an action research approach, we examine how actors have enacted an open technology at the local governance level in a town in Zambia. Our interest is in how the different groups of local people have co-created the technology through multiple negotiations, organizational forms and institutional arrangements. Being theoretically inspired by the ‘technology enactment framework’, we propose an approach for framing the design of participatory technology projects at the local governance level, with implications for both theory and practice.",34,1,140,152,Open platform; Open innovation; Economics; Framing (social sciences); Negotiation; Citizen journalism; Open society; Public administration; Action research; Knowledge management; Openness to experience,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2016.10.001 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X1630199X https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq34.html#Baka17 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X1630199X https://core.ac.uk/download/153212345.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2016.10.001,,10.1016/j.giq.2016.10.001,2547536630,,0,000-741-822-187-061; 003-027-075-606-269; 004-768-382-002-371; 005-686-382-335-843; 007-815-709-130-438; 008-202-909-278-300; 010-309-804-061-430; 011-510-131-228-347; 012-967-087-862-290; 013-119-111-595-159; 015-328-274-893-066; 017-924-179-237-312; 018-481-104-562-707; 020-456-371-313-059; 020-560-972-274-200; 021-041-484-242-674; 021-281-423-192-063; 022-705-198-454-540; 026-880-469-803-372; 028-182-557-504-297; 028-582-014-751-403; 029-035-454-394-810; 030-424-393-136-862; 030-780-550-142-707; 031-472-201-816-023; 031-961-565-113-107; 040-370-863-812-856; 041-223-926-956-248; 045-003-745-532-236; 045-781-955-624-981; 047-021-606-883-927; 047-099-385-395-072; 049-421-345-574-581; 051-024-357-876-416; 051-360-869-726-852; 052-204-887-970-404; 052-817-974-885-488; 054-877-155-494-106; 061-150-370-654-834; 065-171-794-405-039; 073-030-951-254-272; 077-508-011-496-429; 078-003-976-908-015; 078-370-234-269-044; 079-827-106-942-461; 081-409-892-060-81X; 083-393-886-372-808; 083-557-102-376-244; 086-605-571-154-030; 094-213-099-107-472; 095-381-783-163-20X; 106-581-919-038-242; 108-686-315-728-297; 117-031-606-071-933; 121-610-029-103-878; 122-656-286-991-79X; 129-028-126-231-115; 133-177-406-886-195; 136-006-951-883-224; 138-165-776-822-299; 140-114-889-760-495; 142-430-549-453-154; 143-718-233-773-433; 144-419-239-975-024; 156-198-391-062-712; 160-427-220-281-76X; 165-154-123-458-632; 166-032-894-177-653; 172-595-590-677-372; 183-635-355-398-202,13,true,,
042-569-357-795-687,Major current issues concerning civil commitment criteria.,,1982,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,George E. Dix,,45,3,137,159,Current (fluid); Psychology; Law; Judicial Role; Mentally ill,Empirical Approach; Legal Approach; Mental Health Therapies,Commitment of Mentally Ill/legislation & jurisprudence; Dangerous Behavior; Humans; Judicial Role; Mentally Ill Persons; United States,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3667&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol45/iss3/8/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10262394 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554854 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/10262394 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554854.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191246,10262394,10.2307/1191246,2799331268,,0,,3,true,,green
042-594-356-331-041,Asbestos and the Dalkon Shield: Corporate America on Trial,,1987,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Joseph A. Page,"* Professor of Law, Georgetown University Law Center. B.A. 1955, LL.B. 1958, LL.M. 1964, Harvard University. Ed. The author gratefully acknowledges the assistance of Christine A. Markman and Doriane Lambelet, Class of 1988, Georgetown University Law Center. 1. [W]e estimate that 8,800 asbestos-related cancer deaths are occurring this year. The toll will rise to about 10,000 annually by the year 2000, and will continue until the year 2030, all from exposures that took place prior to 1980. Overall, it is estimated that 350,000 deaths will occur before the toll from these exposures is ended unless some intervention is developed to prevent the inevitable mortality. ... One can estimate, and here the estimates are much more uncertain, that there will be 200,000 or 300,000 individuals, perhaps even more that will suffer significant impairment or disability from the consequences of asbestos exposure. Investigation as to Whether or Not There is a National Asbestos Crisis; and if so, What Should Be Done About It: Hearings Before the Subcomm. on Labor of the Senate Comm. on Labor and Human Resources, 98th Cong., 2d Sess. 4 (1984) (statement of William J. Nicholson, Ph.D., Environmental Sciences Laboratory, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, City University of New York). A more conservative projection foresees from 74,000 to 265,000 deaths over the next thirty years. J. KAKALIK, P. EBENER, W. FELSTINER & M. SHANLEY, COSTS OF ASBESTOS LITIGATION 3 (Rand Institute of Civil Justice Pub. No. R-3042-ICJ, 1983). In At Any Cost, Mintz estimates that tens of thousands of women have been seriously injured by the Dalkon Shield: 66,000 women who conceived while wearing the Shield miscarried, while 248 endured septic spontaneous abortions, of which 15 were fatal. Pp. 3-4. No one knows the extent of the damage inflicted by the 800,000 to one million Shields distributed and implanted abroad. P. 4.",85,5,1324,1340,Human resources; Law; Justice (ethics); Toll; Environmental science; Asbestos; Intervention (law); Forensic engineering,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1152/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol85/iss5/43/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3041&context=mlr https://www.jstor.org/stable/1289057 http://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2162&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70374949.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1289057,,10.2307/1289057,1755658473,,0,,2,true,,green
042-594-959-141-423,The trouble with culture: A speculative account of the role of gypsy/traveller cultures in ‘doorstep fraud’,2017-10-03,2017,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Coretta Phillips,"This article makes the case for the empirical study of the causative role of culture and ethnicity in offending and criminality. It advocates considering that racist subordination and structural exclusion may produce adaptive cultural practices which in turn contribute to negative outcomes such as crime. This article tentatively uses a case study of ‘doorstep fraud’, commonly associated with Gypsy/Traveller ‘rogue traders’ and ‘cowboy builders’ to engage with this idea. Drawing on conceptual and theoretical developments in anthropology, sociology and criminology, and using data from offender interviews with ‘doorstep fraudsters’, I examine the opportunities provided by nomadism and family self-employment for crime commission. The article speculates that Gypsy/Travellers’ cultures, structurally framed by economic insecurity, political marginalization and hostile social relations with sedentarist society are nonetheless dynamic rather than fixed, often sharing the aspirations and motivations of other ethno-...",23,3,333,354,Empirical research; Social relation; Ethnic group; Racism; Sociology; Commission; Subordination (finance); Criminology; Politics,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1362480617733725 https://core.ac.uk/display/96716238 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1362480617733725 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/84030/ https://core.ac.uk/download/96716238.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480617733725,,10.1177/1362480617733725,2748661912,,0,000-183-029-272-603; 000-252-342-629-206; 002-003-619-543-639; 003-716-847-608-680; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-505-574-480-138; 006-669-076-187-143; 006-878-817-192-208; 007-676-250-447-468; 008-348-505-135-647; 009-702-531-291-606; 010-453-842-717-476; 012-844-756-731-512; 014-688-679-524-034; 014-952-066-087-855; 015-385-346-963-934; 015-586-647-211-729; 018-521-313-131-077; 019-772-167-952-397; 022-464-739-875-213; 025-031-949-186-737; 029-852-554-715-52X; 030-839-537-472-481; 032-937-488-384-89X; 034-094-398-893-113; 036-935-875-949-631; 037-444-528-921-466; 037-922-169-347-469; 039-241-854-736-963; 040-331-415-128-610; 041-679-153-033-294; 045-084-972-409-518; 045-403-810-189-52X; 046-899-442-874-969; 046-907-330-428-304; 049-735-495-360-310; 050-291-293-574-047; 051-593-845-975-229; 052-220-909-390-962; 052-385-241-597-378; 054-475-789-416-888; 055-919-568-816-66X; 057-479-120-578-436; 063-049-948-569-270; 066-795-762-177-15X; 067-221-170-827-976; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-448-729-537-690; 071-839-118-809-278; 072-292-111-410-897; 073-213-230-442-929; 075-616-327-088-435; 078-291-325-396-625; 081-234-560-422-130; 081-743-896-921-73X; 088-890-260-658-459; 091-092-189-619-757; 093-221-855-914-629; 094-568-905-906-723; 094-964-410-104-053; 095-969-015-333-699; 098-614-779-249-960; 100-346-835-251-590; 100-962-438-187-088; 101-535-229-389-185; 102-212-705-007-476; 108-442-777-478-076; 111-970-724-131-121; 112-156-186-993-997; 124-357-771-675-718; 124-839-825-688-090; 125-389-060-871-408; 129-392-777-683-140; 131-159-681-169-228; 134-782-976-261-519; 136-057-579-935-98X; 136-837-844-344-687; 139-469-205-088-106; 141-514-797-827-874; 141-606-204-128-321; 141-753-569-895-638; 142-884-827-321-570; 143-563-035-803-132; 144-513-489-397-58X; 144-636-747-874-597; 163-584-874-681-533; 167-113-503-043-06X; 168-356-052-510-716; 170-752-257-377-417; 176-769-332-942-21X; 176-918-414-600-826; 179-236-771-551-875; 187-260-671-183-155; 195-700-969-704-28X; 196-467-732-685-306; 196-702-910-531-842; 196-813-418-393-443; 196-970-209-381-568; 198-401-363-229-620,7,true,,green
042-664-706-783-306,Into the Abyss: International Regulation of Subseabed Nuclear Waste Disposal,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Robert A. Kaplan,"The nuclear age has been marked by fantastic scientific advances without corresponding development in humankind's social, political, or legal capacity to deal with technological problems.2 The ""solution"" to threats such as nuclear war or power plant accidents has been sought through more and better technology. The nuclear nations have plunged into weapons manufacture and energy production, putting faith in technology to handle the most predictable consequence of such development: the production of vast quantities of high level nuclear waste (HLW).3 The result of this",139,3,769,,Business; Natural resource economics; Production (economics); Legal capacity; Power station; Radioactive waste; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3740&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss3/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686300.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312340,,10.2307/3312340,752840715,,0,,0,true,,green
042-723-696-829-047,210Po poisoning as possible cause of death: forensic investigations and toxicological analysis of the remains of Yasser Arafat,2015-11-30,2015,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Pascal Froidevaux; François Bochud; Sébastien Baechler; Vincent Castella; Marc Augsburger; Claude Bailat; Katarzyna Michaud; Marietta Straub; M. Pecchia; Theo M. Jenk; Tanya Uldin; Patrice Mangin,"The late president of the Palestinian Authority, Yasser Arafat, died in November 2004 in Percy Hospital, one month after having experienced a sudden onset of symptoms that included severe nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea and abdominal pain and which were followed by multiple organ failure. In spite of numerous investigations performed in France, the pathophysiological mechanisms at the origin of the symptoms could not be identified. In 2011, we found abnormal levels of polonium-210 ((210)Po) in some of Arafat's belongings that were worn during his final hospital stay and which were stained with biological fluids. This finding led to the exhumation of Arafat's remains in 2012. Significantly higher (up to 20 times) activities of (210)Po and lead-210 ((210)Pb) were found in the ribs, iliac crest and sternum specimens compared to reference samples from the literature (p-value <1%). In all specimens from the tomb, (210)Po activity was supported by a similar activity of (210)Pb. Biokinetic calculations demonstrated that a (210)Pb impurity, as identified in a commercial source of 3MBq of (210)Po, may be responsible for the activities measured in Arafat's belongings and remains 8 years after his death. The absence of myelosuppression and hair loss in Mr Arafat's case compared to Mr Litvinenko's, the only known case of malicious poisoning with (210)Po, could be explained by differences in the time delivery-scheme of intake. In conclusion, statistical Bayesian analysis combining all the evidence gathered in our forensic expert report moderately supports the proposition that Mr Arafat was poisoned by (210)Po.",259,,1,9,Forensic science; Pathology; Pediatrics; Nausea; Vomiting; Abdominal pain; Cause of death; Poison control; Sudden onset; Hospital stay; Medicine,Human remains; Poisoning; Polonium; Toxicology; Yasser Arafat,Bayes Theorem; Cause of Death; Famous Persons; Forensic Toxicology/methods; France; Humans; Lead Radioisotopes/analysis; Polonium/poisoning; Radioisotopes,Lead Radioisotopes; Radioisotopes; Polonium,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26707208 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073815004119 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26707208 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_507288_37 https://core.ac.uk/display/77194637 https://www.chuv.ch/ira/ira-arafat-fsi-1612.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073815004119 https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/5526278 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81933005.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.09.019,26707208,10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.09.019,2185500790,,0,000-415-506-142-132; 000-783-562-359-538; 003-126-818-855-893; 003-683-587-834-308; 010-660-205-218-684; 010-727-483-048-949; 010-830-407-318-033; 011-474-034-106-043; 013-541-138-461-074; 015-515-970-303-916; 019-098-002-857-250; 031-278-121-761-035; 032-680-315-201-193; 052-314-239-271-40X; 053-453-525-304-15X; 055-905-382-140-73X; 059-337-903-735-038; 059-562-704-369-11X; 061-737-914-523-983; 073-446-398-230-257; 095-973-903-329-323; 096-717-292-702-363; 132-101-890-595-033; 136-978-344-463-574; 137-142-768-706-492; 141-442-909-139-081,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
042-739-188-781-418,The technology and cost structure of a natural gas pipeline: Insights for costs and rate-of-return regulation,,2018,journal article,Utilities Policy,09571787,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Florian Perrotton; Olivier Massol,"This note details a complete microeconomic characterization of the physical relationships between input use and the level of output of a simple point-to-point gas pipeline system and uses it to contribute to the public policy discussions pertaining to the economic regulation of natural gas pipelines. We show that the engineering equations governing the design and operations of that infrastructure can be approximated by a single production equation of the Cobb-Douglas type. We use that result to inform three public policy debates. First, we prove that the long-run cost function of the infrastructure formally verifies the condition for a natural monopoly, thereby justifying the need of regulatory intervention in that industry. Second, we examine the conditions for cost-recovery in the short-run and contribute to the emerging European discussions on the implementation of short-run marginal cost pricing on interconnector pipelines. Lastly, we analyze the performance of rate-of-return regulation in that industry and inform the regulatory policy debates on the selection of an appropriate authorized rate of return. We highlight that, contrary to popular belief, the socially desirable rate of return can be larger than the market price of capital for that industry.",53,,32,37,Natural monopoly; Public policy; Business; Production (economics); Rate-of-return regulation; Industrial organization; Market price; Marginal cost; Function (engineering); Rate of return,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0957178717300711 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/juipol/v53y2018icp32-37.html https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/22213/ https://core.ac.uk/download/200199729.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2018.05.004,,10.1016/j.jup.2018.05.004,2808813794,,0,005-998-019-764-523; 007-277-522-544-213; 015-753-474-113-981; 021-280-869-380-128; 022-831-837-226-841; 032-337-619-269-308; 046-065-962-949-230; 049-198-579-938-860; 050-773-223-945-908; 056-069-049-747-621; 071-354-265-908-668; 071-465-656-696-465; 075-505-153-688-665; 075-948-164-488-100; 082-326-296-123-32X; 083-956-405-506-737; 105-296-045-948-544; 119-307-536-733-07X; 125-746-431-851-557; 181-721-739-500-323; 187-490-892-165-288,8,true,,green
042-766-041-740-981,Vern Countryman and the Path of Progressive (and Populist) Bankruptcy Scholarship,,2000,journal article,Harvard Law Review,0017811x,JSTOR,United States,null Skeel; A David,,113,5,1075,,Political science; Law and economics; Scholarship; Bankruptcy; Path (graph theory),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1349/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151694128.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1342339,,10.2307/1342339,3022251775,,0,,3,true,,green
042-802-490-565-23X,Anticipated impact of the 2009 Four Corners raid and arrests,2011-07-21,2011,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jennifer Goddard,"Archaeological looting on United States federal land has been illegal for over a century. Regardless, the activity has continued in the Four Corners region. This paper discusses how the 1979 Archaeological Resources Protection Act (ARPA) can be viewed as sumptuary law, and within a sumptuary context, subversion can be anticipated. An analysis of 1986 and June 2009 federal raids in the Four Corners will exemplify this point by identifying local discourses found in newspapers both before and after each raid, which demonstrate a sumptuary effect. Ultimately, this paper concludes that looting just adapted, rather than halted, after each federal raid and that understanding this social context of continued local justification and validation of illegal digging is a potential asset for cultural resource protection.",56,2,175,188,RAID; Sociology; Law; Asset (economics); Newspaper; Subversion; Arrest warrant; Context (language use); Looting; Resource protection,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-011-9322-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9322-5/fulltext.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/31220/1/ssoar-clsc-2011-2-goddard-anticipated_impact_of_the_2009.pdf https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/31220 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/31220/1/ssoar-clsc-2011-2-goddard-anticipated_impact_of_the_2009.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-011-9322-5,,10.1007/s10611-011-9322-5,1967035468,,0,005-712-207-962-504; 007-230-918-115-53X; 007-753-969-374-008; 008-025-943-996-758; 009-141-449-379-580; 009-676-718-389-738; 009-743-755-181-132; 009-910-424-033-552; 013-336-162-844-048; 013-825-797-236-887; 021-140-353-075-638; 025-499-212-434-285; 026-446-914-561-016; 029-854-130-448-172; 032-564-076-840-204; 033-575-254-932-479; 038-321-163-658-322; 038-619-111-573-548; 039-861-134-339-246; 040-776-882-887-394; 041-718-129-787-503; 046-368-402-191-562; 051-945-602-367-946; 053-450-131-209-172; 057-263-859-703-44X; 059-167-610-262-944; 062-098-413-084-482; 064-057-977-688-136; 089-246-785-820-577; 092-555-851-029-415; 096-982-938-943-674; 101-882-561-879-078; 111-887-683-777-622; 114-817-274-669-212; 123-290-713-896-408; 124-651-976-172-943; 129-948-331-287-056; 135-195-841-268-30X; 138-244-558-160-624; 139-339-590-967-901; 143-053-308-238-715; 148-045-806-272-256; 149-082-122-969-094; 160-250-673-526-845; 161-638-637-408-849; 170-277-230-274-32X; 172-686-281-201-972; 179-879-482-615-093; 180-646-208-831-787; 184-901-887-172-71X; 184-952-560-014-752; 192-267-823-502-809; 193-935-138-229-08X; 194-483-925-238-825; 197-512-261-439-526; 198-210-780-000-104,5,true,,green
042-813-889-634-851,Driver behavior and the use of automation in real-world driving,2021-06-01,2021,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Pnina Gershon; Sean Seaman; Bruce Mehler; Bryan Reimer; Joseph F. Coughlin,"Abstract Background The emergence of partial-automation in consumer vehicles is reshaping the driving task, the driver role, and subsequent driver behavior. When using partial-automation, drivers delegate the operational control of the dynamic driving task to the automation system, while remaining responsible for monitoring, object/event detection, response selection, and execution. Hence, driving has become a collaboration between driver and automation systems that is characterized by dynamic Transfers of Control (TOC). Objective This study aimed to assess how drivers leverage automation in real-world driving, identify driver and system-initiated TOCs, and provide a taxonomy to capture the underlying driver behaviors associated with automation disengagement. Methods Fourteen participants drove instrumented Cadillac CT6 vehicles for one-month each, yielding 1690 trips (22,108 miles), with a total of 5343 TOCs between manual driving, SAE Level 1 Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), and SAE Level 2 Super Cruise (SC). Results The use of automation on limited access highways was prevalent (40 % of the miles driven were with SC and 10 % with ACC) yet not continuous. Drivers frequently initiated transitions between automation levels (mean = 9.98, SD = 8.32, transitions per trip), temporarily taking over the longitudinal and/or lateral vehicle control. These transitions were not necessarily related to immediate risk mitigation, but rather to the execution of functions beyond the automation system’s capabilities or representing preferences in task execution. Driver-initiated TOCs from SC to manual driving followed the structure and temporal aspects of the hierarchical model of driver behavior. Strategic, Maneuver, and Control TOCs were associated with significantly different patterns of vehicle kinematics, automation disengagement modality, and TOC duration. System-initiated automation disengagements from SC to manual driving were rare (1%). Conclusions Generalizing from objective, real-world driving data, this study provides an ecologically valid taxonomy for transfer of control building upon the hierarchical model of driver behavior. We show that driver-automation interactions can occur in each level of the hierarchical model and that TOCs are part of the driver’s strategic, maneuver, and control levels of decision making. Thus, TOCs are not isolated or rare events, but rather an integral part of an ongoing, continuous and dynamic collaboration. This taxonomy contextualizes TOCs, paving the way for greater understanding of when and why drivers will takeover control, exposes the underlying motivations for TOCs, and characterizes how these are reflected in the driver’s actions. The findings can inform the development of driver-centered automation systems as well as policies and guidelines for current and future automation levels.",158,,106217,106217,Cruise control; Automation; Process automation system; Control (management); Task (project management); Risk management; Computer science; Operations research; Event (computing); Duration (project management),Automation; Driver behavior; Hierarchical model of driver behavior; Naturalistic driving; Transfer of control,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automation; Automobile Driving; Humans; Motivation; Reaction Time",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457521002487 https://trid.trb.org/view/1857156 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34087506 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/34087506 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457521002487 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34087506/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2021.106217,34087506,10.1016/j.aap.2021.106217,3164603187,,0,005-759-313-755-718; 008-850-948-783-583; 009-886-617-394-779; 009-899-325-541-231; 015-136-856-270-399; 020-573-326-675-045; 020-997-915-987-126; 024-723-716-128-182; 025-745-580-081-007; 026-766-063-322-991; 028-602-282-567-958; 029-143-963-272-123; 029-573-891-477-25X; 033-160-255-296-780; 038-351-780-402-696; 040-139-299-476-414; 051-840-360-286-471; 055-054-976-956-020; 058-338-056-296-780; 063-329-814-336-830; 066-101-363-022-784; 067-132-833-219-580; 071-877-492-631-454; 085-616-304-879-982; 087-220-358-692-015; 112-025-147-622-974; 117-908-303-644-528; 128-792-498-231-252,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
042-816-376-584-08X,CONSEQUENCES OF CRIMINAL COURT INVOLVEMENT FOR CHILD VICTIMS,,2012,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Jodi A. Quas; Gail S. Goodman,"Despite concerns being routinely raised about psychological consequences for child victims of participation in criminal proceedings, empirical research remains limited, and findings have not been integrated within a well-established set of theoretical principles. In the current review, we describe extant research concerning the links between child victims’ involvement in criminal prosecutions and subsequent outcomes, particularly in the domains of mental health and legal attitudes. Findings reveal that, although some facets of children’s legal experiences, such as testifying repeatedly, are associated with adverse outcomes, this is largely the case only under certain circumstances—numerous factors interact to influence consequences of legal involvement. Further, although young children are often quite vulnerable when exposed to negative experiences generally, older children and adolescents may actually be more adversely affected by some features of legal involvement. Overall, the research highlights the complex interplay between children’s legal experiences and children’s development in shaping their reactions to legal involvement and suggests ways to facilitate their participation in the legal process while maintaining fair judicial procedures for the accused.",18,3,392,414,Empirical research; Mental health; Psychology; Set (psychology); Extant taxon; Adjudication; Legal process; Criminal court; Child abuse; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,National Institute of Child and Human Development,http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0026146 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-25204-001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0026146,,10.1037/a0026146,2097348591,,0,000-778-711-980-787; 000-800-771-650-358; 001-889-353-854-809; 003-787-598-010-191; 004-691-152-910-929; 008-915-665-906-357; 009-282-362-749-226; 009-812-107-197-300; 011-173-624-522-793; 012-539-957-147-450; 012-653-447-220-178; 013-064-563-396-104; 013-108-521-411-443; 013-231-527-322-883; 013-625-370-777-186; 014-917-332-552-841; 014-957-998-874-851; 018-175-899-150-494; 018-305-406-175-929; 019-299-906-162-487; 020-058-080-683-443; 021-760-435-291-243; 022-233-111-807-452; 023-470-185-831-91X; 024-978-440-070-374; 025-100-951-981-71X; 027-467-360-053-27X; 027-882-719-643-638; 030-300-657-897-055; 031-411-391-952-149; 033-752-566-754-610; 035-258-681-101-112; 035-799-821-890-881; 036-373-836-868-028; 037-823-606-415-586; 040-658-106-529-802; 040-960-193-898-653; 047-662-431-940-343; 052-938-740-747-796; 055-281-035-120-635; 055-801-137-614-077; 057-338-076-807-49X; 057-435-084-778-89X; 059-705-728-403-939; 060-547-310-951-131; 060-662-926-559-22X; 061-648-447-805-45X; 061-988-330-842-354; 062-105-429-946-625; 067-101-968-456-936; 069-197-226-662-37X; 072-931-071-307-294; 077-971-690-870-260; 079-201-852-323-895; 079-923-404-698-401; 080-436-430-084-814; 080-979-510-103-895; 086-008-023-015-747; 087-935-371-340-603; 088-162-152-215-639; 088-346-555-942-677; 088-793-980-910-021; 090-212-917-698-957; 090-576-632-709-867; 094-373-581-571-700; 095-761-398-853-84X; 099-507-017-974-245; 114-902-220-717-983; 115-497-353-570-882; 115-603-844-062-061; 118-365-808-487-124; 122-704-934-754-738; 123-555-822-909-926; 125-269-343-895-390; 125-723-844-249-511; 129-020-818-396-205; 129-673-980-415-169; 135-377-384-265-45X; 136-416-987-644-083; 138-858-183-826-413; 154-489-877-587-794; 158-251-541-536-278; 163-587-265-597-92X; 165-623-301-697-257; 169-430-522-826-846; 173-916-969-602-958; 175-988-411-752-442; 186-134-562-744-378; 198-945-291-070-790,37,false,,
042-846-783-758-208,The Organized/Disorganized Typology of Serial Murder: Myth or Model?,,2004,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,David V. Canter; Laurence Alison; Emily Alison; Natalia Wentink,"Despite weaknesses in the organized/disorganizedclassification of serial killers, it is drawn on for “offender profiles,” theories of offending, and in murder trials. This dichotomy was therefore tested by the multidimensional scaling of the co-occurrence of 39 aspects of serial killings derived 100 murders committed by 100 U.S. serial killers. Results revealed no distinct subsets of offense characteristics reflecting the dichotomy. They showed a subset of organized features typical of most serial killings. Disorganized features are much rarer and do not form a distinct type. These results have implications for testing typologies supporting expert opinion or to help understand variations in criminal acts, as well as the development of a science of investigative psychology that goes beyond offender profiling. The organized/disorganized dichotomy is one of the most widely cited classifications of violent, serial offenders. Although first introduced by the special agents of the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Training Academy at Quantico in an examination of lust and sexual sadistic murders (Ressler, Burgess, Douglas, Hartman, & D’Agostino, 1986) the distinction has since been put forward to differentiate all sexual homicides and also types of arson in Douglas, Burgess, Burgess, and Ressler’s (1992) Crime Classification Manual. These authors have made the distinction between organized and disorganized offenders on criteria that they claim can be drawn from an examination of the crime scene, the victim, and forensic reports. Ressler et al. (1986) claimed that “. . . facets of the criminal’s personality are evident in his offense. Like a fingerprint, the crime scene can be used to aid in identifying the murderer” (p. 291). They proposed that offenders’ behavioral and personality characteristics can be determined from evidence at a crime scene (Ressler et al., 1986). This “fingerprint” is proposed to take one of two distinct forms, either organized or disorganized. The organized offender is described as leading an orderly life that is also reflected in the way he commits his crimes. Highlighting some proposed characteristics, he is claimed to be of average to high intelligence, socially competent, and more likely than the disorganized offender to have skilled employment. It is also claimed that he is apt to plan his offenses, use restraints on his victim, and to bring a weapon with him to commit the murder and to take the weapon away with him from the crime scene. In contrast, the crime scene of the disorganized",10,3,293,320,Psychology; Forensic psychology; Crime scene; Investigative psychology; Lust; Arson; Poison control; Offender profiling; Criminology; Social psychology; Sadistic personality disorder,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2F1076-8971.10.3.293 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_363212_38 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/8639/ https://content.apa.org/journals/law/10/3/293 https://www.distancelearningcentre.com/access_2014/materials/Criminology/Theories_and_Perspectives_in_Criminology/Canter%20et%20al%20(2004)%20The%20Organized%20v%20Disorganized%20Typology%20of%20Serial%20Murder%20-%20Myth%20or%20Model.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/1076-8971.10.3.293 https://core.ac.uk/display/54337 http://www.leotrainer.com/serialtypology.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/54337.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1076-8971.10.3.293,,10.1037/1076-8971.10.3.293,2084902825,,0,010-149-866-986-922; 012-234-175-546-898; 013-864-567-599-959; 019-903-223-934-378; 020-435-546-216-11X; 023-501-219-749-682; 023-559-976-309-74X; 023-736-209-143-325; 024-632-722-773-571; 034-857-864-627-262; 054-193-199-833-934; 074-745-095-462-09X; 077-066-835-320-981; 081-477-688-904-805; 085-543-859-951-488; 088-175-412-351-753; 089-461-232-720-869; 096-241-455-693-115; 111-640-704-130-410; 112-041-337-375-601; 123-821-440-902-787; 131-016-542-659-712; 132-049-075-594-346; 135-377-384-265-45X; 140-413-244-721-296; 150-882-773-051-085; 158-244-112-004-075; 159-436-897-988-969; 160-323-671-423-468; 161-013-132-643-026; 169-962-401-641-594; 170-877-691-322-127; 171-260-715-064-908; 172-268-488-668-412; 172-943-106-551-259; 173-900-434-245-45X; 181-935-079-031-27X; 195-523-373-473-463; 196-793-715-136-755,197,true,,green
042-879-115-893-739,Union Busters and Front-Line Supervisors: Restricting and Regulating the Use of Supervisory Employees by Management Consultants during Union Representation Election Campaigns,,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Charles T. Joyce,"Supervisors are made to feel that his or her [sic] own personal worth, loyalty to the institution, and future . depend on how many ""No"" votes he or she can produce. Several hours a day of having this drummed into their heads produces a corps of supervisors primed to make life a nightmare for anyone who supported the Union. Workers are cornered and lectured about the Union's supposed evils. They are pumped-sometimes subtly, sometimes blatantly-for information about their own sympathies and those of their co-workers. The daily pressure, the disruption of routine, the barrage of anti-union propaganda, the personal attacks on Union supporters-I can tell you from my own experience with . . . workers who are seeking to unionize . . . that going to work in the morning soon becomes something to dread. ... -Nancy Mills, Union Organizer**",135,2,453,,Work (electrical); Political science; Representation (politics); Loyalty; Institution; Front line; Public relations,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3949&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol135/iss2/9/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686706 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686706.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312104,,10.2307/3312104,856255219,,0,,0,true,,green
042-991-363-813-865,Big league perestroika? The implications of Fraser v. Major League Soccer,,1999,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Edward Mathias,"The filing of an antitrust suit by Major League Soccer (""MLS"") players against MLS1 was viewed as a rite of passage for the new league.2 After all, every established major professional sports league has been sued for alleged violations of the antitrust laws for practices relating to league rules concerning everything from franchise relocation to the wages of practice squad players.3 The importance of Fraser v. MLS for the future of professional sports leagues, however, transcends the continuing legality of the MLS regulations challenged in the suit. Fraser is momentous because it is the first antitrust challenge",148,1,203,237,Political science; Law; League; Rite of passage; Franchise; Relocation; Principle of legality; Development economics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol148/iss1/11/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3346&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151685824 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=472655 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/3312863.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/151685824.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312863,,10.2307/3312863,192745597,,0,,3,true,,green
043-045-660-474-922,The New Merger Guidelines and the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index,,1983,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,JSTOR,United States,Stephen Calkins,"At the Fifteenth New England Antitrust Conference in November 1981, the newly appointed Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Justice Department's Antitrust Division expressed dissatisfaction with his predecessors' method of measuring market concentration: We think that a rather more sophisticated way of thinking about concentration is appropriate. The four-firm concentration ratio has very serious drawbacks as a measure. It implicitly assumes that size distribution among the first four firms is irrelevant, which is obviously silly. It implicitly assumes that size distribution among firms five through N is irrelevant, which is obviously silly. There are better measures of concentration than that.'",71,2,402,,Economic Justice; Economics; Classical economics; Merger guidelines; Market concentration; Fifteenth; Index (economics); New england; Distribution (economics),,,,,https://paperity.org/p/82326063/the-new-merger-guidelines-and-the-herfindahl-hirschman-index https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1032&context=lawfrp https://www.jstor.org/stable/3480160 http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol71/iss2/6/ https://core.ac.uk/display/56688567 https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/lawfrp/33/ https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol71/iss2/6/ https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1111949 https://core.ac.uk/download/56688567.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3480160,,10.2307/3480160,1600657709,,0,,78,true,,green
043-061-480-699-761,POLISH VS. AMERICAN COURTROOM DISCOURSE: INQUISITORIAL AND ADVERSARIAL PROCEDURES OF WITNESS EXAMINATION IN PENAL TRIALS. WHAT COURT INTERPRETERS NEED TO KNOW ABOUT WITNESS EXAMINATION IN CRIMINAL TRIALS UNDER DISPARATE LEGAL SYSTEMS TO PROVIDE HIGH LEVEL INTEPRETING SERVICES IN THE LIGHT OF THE DIRECTIVE 2010/64/EU OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 20 OCTOBER 2010?,2016-11-05,2016,journal article,Comparative Legilinguistics,20805926,Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan,,Grażyna Anna Bednarek,"The major objective of this paper is to redefine translational competence of court interpreters necessitated by the introduction of the Directive 2010/64/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 October 2010, which assures the right to translation and interpretation to the persons accused of committing a criminal offence and suspects, who do not understand the language of the investigative proceedings and court hearings so that they can exercise their right of defense, as well as the right to a fair trial. The implementation of the said Directive into the national law of each EU Member State seems to have outdated the definition of a competent court interpreter, who until the said Directive became effective on 13 October 2013, had mainly interpreted criminal trials within one legal system only and therefore was required to be fundamentally familiar with the procedures applied during the criminal trial within the legal system in which the criminal trial took place.",19,,77,116,Political science; Competence (law); Law; Witness; Right to a fair trial; Member state; Directive; Legal translation; Parliament; Adversarial system,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154437732 http://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_cl_2014_19_05 https://core.ac.uk/download/154437732.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/cl.2014.19.05,,10.14746/cl.2014.19.05,2591367122,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
043-170-488-006-205,Constructive cigarette regulation.,,1998,journal article,Duke law journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,W. Kip Viscusi,"Professor W. Kip Viscusi argues for a move away from the adversarial approach to tobacco regulation, an approach that is currently embodied in class action lawsuits and the proposed broadening of FDA regulatory power over cigarettes. In this Article, he suggests that the FDA should take a constructive role in fostering technological innovations to promote cigarette safety, in much the same way that the government currently fosters safety improvements in motor vehicles and jobs. Professor Viscusi claims that the objective of government policy should be to promote informed consumer risk taking--an approach which recognizes that adult consumers have a right to smoke and to incur the associated risks. He provides survey data demonstrating that although consumers know that smoking is a risky decision, they have little exposure to information regarding the comparative riskiness of various cigarette brands. According to Professor Viscusi, the government should assist in compiling and disseminating information regarding the comparative risks of different smoking options and the effects of certain innovative safety features for cigarettes. Making this information available would enable consumers to make more informed smoking decisions and potentially minimize the health hazards that smoking poses.",47,6,1095,1131,Public policy; Business; Government; Survey data collection; Class action; Constructive; Power over; Adversarial system; Public relations,,"Consumer Product Safety; Drug and Narcotic Control/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Plants, Toxic; Risk Assessment; Tobacco; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/10557546 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol47/iss6/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1031&context=dlj https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10557546 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55913422.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373032,10557546,10.2307/1373032,1664889862,,0,,21,true,,green
043-170-721-443-488,Suicide et délinquance juvénile : phénomènes distincts ou manifestations d’une même problématique ?,2007-07-31,2007,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,François Chagnon; Johanne Renaud; Lambert Farand,"Cet article examine la relation entre suicide et delinquance chez les jeunes. Une revue des recherches suggere que les comportements suicidaires sont exceptionnellement frequents chez les jeunes Quebecois qui presentent des comportements delinquants ou perturbateurs. Ainsi, au moins 32 % des jeunes de 18 ans et moins decedes par suicide au Quebec au cours des annees 1995-96 avaient recu des services des Centresjeunesse, organismes responsables de l'intervention aupres des jeunes contrevenants et des jeunes en besoin de protection. Parmi ces victimes, les jeunes contrevenants et les jeunes qui ont des troubles severes du comportement, qui constituent environ 33 % de la clientele des Centresjeunesse, avaient commis 69 % des suicides. L'examen des recherches recentes propose trois ensembles d'hypotheses pour tenter d'expliquer les taux eleves de comportements suicidaires chez ces jeunes, hypotheses portant respectivement sur 1) la psychopathologie et les trajectoires de vie, 2) l'impulsivite, l'agressivite et la reaction au stress et 3) l'impact a plus ou moins long terme des evenements de vie negatifs. Certains facteurs organisationnels lies aux milieux d'intervention destines aux jeunes delinquants sont aussi discutes. En conclusion, nous faisons des recommandations pour ameliorer la prevention du suicide dans ces milieux.",34,2,85,102,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2001/v34/n2/027506ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/2001-v34-n2-crimino852/027506ar.pdf http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/027506ar https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/2001-v34-n2-crimino852/027506ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59299820 https://core.ac.uk/download/59299820.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027506ar,,10.7202/027506ar,2140592345,,0,004-560-491-582-683; 006-090-283-883-333; 007-345-173-468-479; 011-776-402-627-429; 013-769-790-412-928; 016-962-532-555-444; 019-474-058-007-075; 021-262-100-007-886; 026-372-372-824-440; 037-405-348-792-175; 038-688-868-134-546; 047-746-760-665-66X; 048-312-180-941-320; 053-957-543-413-447; 064-788-829-098-862; 070-232-873-003-617; 088-973-530-413-325; 090-027-604-943-646; 165-956-074-361-272; 171-860-826-561-228; 174-384-700-437-859,4,true,,green
043-174-430-017-41X,Radicalization and the Use of Social Media,,2011,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Robin L. Thompson,"The use of social media tools by individuals and organizations to radicalize individuals for political and social change has become increasingly popular as the Internet penetrates more of the world and mobile computing devices are more accessible. To establish a construct for radicalization,the power and reach of social media will be described so there is common understanding of what social media is and how it is utilized by various individuals and groups. The second section will answer the question of why social media applications are the perfect platform for the radical voice. Finally, the use of social media and its influence in radicalizing populations in Northern Africa and the Middle East during 2011 will be analyzed and recommendations proposed. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss4/9 Journal of Strategic Security Volume 4 Issue 4 2011, pp. 167-190 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.4.4.8 Journal of Strategic Security (c) 2011 ISSN: 1944-0464 eISSN: 1944-0472 167 Radicalization and the Use of Social Media Robin Thompson National Aeronautical and Space Administration dr.robin.thompson@gmail.com",4,4,9,190,The Internet; Construct (philosophy); Political science; Social change; Power (social and political); Radicalization; Social science; Public relations; Social media; Politics; Social engagement,,,,,https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss4/9/ https://paperity.org/p/82084419/radicalization-and-the-use-of-social-media https://doaj.org/article/db200c8a6a9145dc8961254744c2a5a7 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss4/9/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1146&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/71938606.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.4.4.8,,10.5038/1944-0472.4.4.8,2063331529,,0,076-495-103-468-218; 097-859-416-574-595; 127-844-933-544-938,82,true,cc-by-nc,gold
043-187-107-775-256,The Effect of Evidence Timing and Witness Motivation upon Juror Evaluations of Alibi Witnesses and Defendants,2015-09-11,2015,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Hannah Fawcett,"The present study examined whether evidence timing and witness motivation affect mock jurors’ decisions. Participants read a mock case where the defendant's alibi was not corroborated, corroborated by a motivated alibi witness (with prior relationship with the defendant), or corroborated by an unmotivated alibi witness (with no relationship with the defendant). Where present, the alibi corroboration was provided either at a timely point in the police investigation, or delayed to ‘ambush’ the court. Supporting prior literature, timely alibis were seen as significantly more reliable when substantiated by an unmotivated alibi witness than by a motivated witness. Additionally, when the alibi witness was unmotivated, timely evidence was perceived as significantly more reliable than ambush evidence. However, alibi corroborator and timing did not have a significant effect on either case verdicts or perceptions of defendant reliability. The findings suggest that defendants may not be unfairly advantaged if their ...",23,4,575,587,Psychology; Witness; Alibi; Deception; Credibility; Police investigation; Social psychology,,,,sheffield hallam university,https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/607121 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2015.1081317 https://core.ac.uk/download/161890189.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1081317,,10.1080/13218719.2015.1081317,2097970742,,0,001-362-933-350-569; 002-004-941-029-392; 004-321-512-611-757; 007-722-683-153-865; 009-806-783-568-508; 010-415-365-306-174; 014-288-096-292-216; 019-269-515-150-06X; 024-147-384-733-075; 025-976-658-864-107; 026-755-730-836-467; 027-310-585-652-69X; 027-704-039-520-691; 028-340-485-278-593; 028-994-019-295-17X; 030-625-844-381-48X; 031-506-250-063-833; 034-074-833-783-683; 035-300-953-313-669; 040-710-022-171-634; 043-340-479-651-025; 045-362-312-837-987; 048-691-719-751-831; 049-261-867-313-004; 050-849-309-680-902; 051-735-409-604-086; 052-783-507-194-810; 060-158-187-999-017; 069-168-592-633-568; 069-609-782-736-075; 070-064-922-793-871; 070-390-881-437-160; 077-069-785-785-994; 077-778-106-285-229; 078-193-101-464-749; 096-091-429-252-286; 102-002-032-553-732; 102-439-862-521-715; 113-024-133-425-015; 115-836-805-943-621; 118-740-258-135-539; 122-538-293-516-869; 129-727-420-038-300; 135-456-353-286-587; 146-985-645-318-424; 149-750-416-018-56X; 159-192-745-325-068; 160-197-305-024-323; 160-595-846-574-401; 175-362-874-281-97X,12,true,,green
043-348-276-529-261,Oral intercourse or secondary transfer? A Bayesian approach of salivary amylase and foreign DNA findings.,2013-04-18,2013,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Michelle Breathnach; Elizabeth Moore,,229,1,52,59,Amylase; Phadebas; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Background information; Background level; Male population; Physiology; Saliva; Population study; Medicine; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Bayes Theorem; Chromatography, Affinity; Clothing; DNA/isolation & purification; DNA Fingerprinting; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Likelihood Functions; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Penis/enzymology; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saliva/enzymology; Sexual Behavior; Young Adult; alpha-Amylases/analysis",DNA; alpha-Amylases,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813001850 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813001850 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23683908 https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/5525412,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.029,23683908,10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.029,2023215143,,0,007-636-832-546-590; 009-008-962-555-829; 009-490-071-244-099; 011-403-308-333-676; 012-027-623-567-915; 012-285-266-868-614; 014-841-353-817-804; 015-864-191-689-982; 026-249-143-412-975; 028-429-486-580-488; 030-441-180-809-810; 036-058-567-660-228; 038-922-526-498-908; 041-045-158-472-398; 041-224-834-878-363; 049-585-459-544-525; 051-396-272-887-746; 055-208-349-365-01X; 063-320-865-735-849; 085-477-842-669-74X; 087-296-219-841-229; 089-835-280-311-115; 108-930-261-474-595; 113-106-240-173-449; 168-827-773-940-837,18,false,,
043-433-812-982-323,Differences in Effects of Domestic Violence Between Latina and Non-Latina Women,2007-01-09,2007,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Meredyth Goldberg Edelson; Audrey Hokoda; Luciana Ramos-Lira,"There has been much research on the effects of domestic violence on women; however, little research has focused on possible differences in reactions to domestic violence between Latina and non-Latina women. Comparable samples of Latina and non-Latina women were obtained and analyses revealed that there were no significant differences between the two samples with regard to the nature and severity of the domestic violence to which they were exposed. However, results indicated that Latina women who had been victims of domestic violence had significantly greater trauma-related symptoms, depression, lower social and personal self-esteem, and were less likely to make global attributions for positive events than were non-Latina women. They also reported more parenting stress due to their child's behaviors than did non-Latina women. The implications of these results in light of cultural differences between Latina and non-Latina women are discussed.",22,1,1,10,Cultural diversity; Attribution; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-006-9051-1/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-006-9051-1.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Luciana_Ramos_Lira/publication/225189714_Differences_in_Effects_of_Domestic_Violence_Between_Latina_and_Non-Latina_Women/links/551b023a0cf2fdce843848d8.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2007-13912-001 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-006-9051-1,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-006-9051-1,,10.1007/s10896-006-9051-1,2004786377,,0,002-381-898-085-770; 007-101-315-068-470; 013-583-105-430-699; 018-797-159-529-542; 024-571-693-927-28X; 025-194-077-333-870; 032-782-125-892-39X; 038-012-231-449-575; 043-151-145-367-056; 044-506-083-745-707; 044-922-298-484-658; 049-779-757-746-294; 051-235-195-050-901; 065-779-959-677-661; 069-037-341-256-323; 071-583-031-433-590; 072-558-272-683-269; 075-655-531-154-091; 083-232-132-614-340; 086-876-881-981-386; 088-568-664-635-581; 099-679-049-711-395; 101-478-030-251-949; 108-885-946-572-024; 113-317-075-610-763; 116-737-266-568-991; 117-401-407-103-731; 118-709-520-985-77X; 121-359-517-040-450; 121-556-050-529-051; 131-854-661-221-02X; 143-777-304-577-81X; 146-224-569-519-219; 170-404-222-513-502; 186-593-621-626-500; 197-659-775-471-060,173,false,,
043-441-026-147-603,For the Good or the Bad? Interactive Effects of Transformational Leadership with Moral and Authoritarian Leadership Behaviors,2012-09-24,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Sebastian C. Schuh; Xin-an Zhang; Peng Tian,"Although the ethical aspects of transformational leadership have attracted considerable attention, very little is known about followers’ reactions to the moral and immoral conduct of transformational leaders. Against this background, this study examined whether and how transformational leadership interacts with moral and authoritarian leadership behaviors in predicting followers’ in-role and extra-role efforts. Building on attribution theory, we hypothesized that the positive and negative effects of these leadership behaviors would be particularly pronounced for highly transformational leaders given that this leadership style elicits strong attention and sense-making efforts among followers. We tested our model in a sample of 228 individuals comprising 114 leader–follower dyads from a wide range of organizations and industries. In line with our hypotheses, results revealed that for highly transformational leaders, moral leadership behaviors related positively to employees’ in-role and extra-role efforts whereas authoritarian leadership behaviors related negatively to employees’ in-role and extra-role efforts. In contrast, moral and authoritarian leadership behaviors did not significantly affect followers’ reactions to leaders low in transformational leadership. Taken together, these findings suggest that transformational leadership, contrary to its largely positive perception in the literature, can be a rather mixed blessing. Implications for theory, future research, and managerial practice are discussed.",116,3,629,640,Ethical leadership; Psychology; Situational leadership theory; Leadership style; Transformational leadership; Cross-cultural leadership; Servant leadership; Transactional leadership; Social psychology; Shared leadership,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4419378 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1486-0/fulltext.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:116:y:2013:i:3:p:629-640 https://philpapers.org/rec/SCHFTG-3 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2013-34237-011 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v116y2013i3p629-640.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1486-0,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1486-0,,10.1007/s10551-012-1486-0,2061786722,,0,000-801-751-820-561; 000-930-749-707-691; 002-980-310-241-977; 003-643-194-090-559; 006-854-820-131-610; 011-210-073-647-986; 013-046-910-018-337; 014-345-788-834-459; 014-978-001-755-328; 015-807-327-945-711; 016-422-486-971-57X; 017-881-338-820-779; 018-057-638-196-622; 019-393-936-876-502; 019-938-779-000-095; 020-991-091-968-346; 022-172-290-109-898; 022-380-576-052-256; 022-871-690-047-529; 024-041-901-880-589; 024-801-252-266-296; 024-872-905-307-621; 024-942-196-997-981; 025-382-070-850-101; 031-104-477-593-116; 033-114-318-099-382; 033-115-038-121-762; 034-323-175-022-800; 034-762-931-378-138; 035-272-274-909-756; 037-325-394-424-55X; 037-430-938-910-682; 038-044-319-707-635; 041-875-716-172-174; 042-984-706-902-574; 043-893-179-112-177; 044-016-721-512-341; 045-651-413-534-310; 051-416-036-645-257; 051-685-749-511-983; 060-094-160-914-001; 064-980-498-217-598; 065-670-262-141-42X; 065-957-425-566-413; 070-717-618-256-006; 070-728-608-743-613; 072-204-750-968-878; 072-628-425-762-007; 079-741-174-552-265; 079-761-964-469-536; 080-254-144-381-167; 080-549-660-276-556; 086-559-424-588-862; 089-537-109-585-428; 096-277-967-721-057; 102-865-682-341-508; 103-924-507-926-297; 104-849-049-483-28X; 108-091-520-402-058; 115-135-301-760-731; 119-626-887-281-560; 122-278-112-630-77X; 130-929-583-863-277; 134-482-017-445-967; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-952-714-262-081; 142-493-472-931-864; 143-444-862-086-067; 148-997-649-165-614; 149-627-503-236-537; 150-345-167-306-558; 154-207-700-886-547; 160-937-300-301-214; 176-362-207-441-710; 181-546-814-635-194; 183-700-766-771-049; 185-085-339-024-795; 193-635-319-636-464,88,false,,
043-496-597-985-190,Public Perceptions of Judicial Scandal: The Missouri Supreme Court 1982-88,,1988,journal article,Justice System Journal,0098261x; 23277556,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Casey Greg,"A public scandal on the Missouri Supreme Court revealed its judges to be engaging in political intrigues over recruitment. Some judges showed injudicious behavior (such as public bickering, accusations, recriminations, or calls for impeachment). An opinion study at the height of the scandal shows two principal reactions: “cynical standpatters” see the court in a political light and nonetheless prefer the status quo, while the “disaffected” desire reform, but have little hope of achieving it. Analysis of these outlooks shows that the court faced only a partial crisis of legitimacy, which subsequent events suggest it has ridden out.",13,3,284,307,Political science; Law; Status quo; Supreme court; Impeachment; Principal (commercial law); Legitimacy; Majority opinion; Concurring opinion; Politics,,,,,http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/27976711.pdf http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/23277556.1989.10871104 http://www.jstor.org/stable/info/10.2307/27976711,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23277556.1989.10871104,,10.1080/23277556.1989.10871104,1972643383,,0,001-075-328-000-235; 003-928-597-823-525; 006-663-199-132-495; 007-480-904-770-789; 008-715-238-623-188; 017-510-925-433-869; 018-647-074-546-657; 019-149-545-804-806; 028-430-243-050-106; 029-138-660-054-456; 036-961-749-635-681; 037-939-969-652-294; 040-273-705-125-044; 057-709-729-974-149; 060-080-615-304-81X; 065-009-226-714-364; 065-754-169-203-17X; 067-490-686-317-462; 072-457-099-710-901; 073-019-401-873-071; 077-935-548-710-815; 083-651-956-177-194; 092-053-760-730-951; 094-603-101-856-290; 096-416-464-256-314; 096-803-065-747-861; 097-484-130-589-507; 098-504-650-692-593; 100-185-926-143-451; 100-580-372-997-18X; 121-031-449-376-331; 122-893-317-059-639; 129-760-613-773-277; 134-714-358-260-290; 137-612-896-979-501; 138-552-984-208-525; 140-638-281-702-745; 142-328-435-952-915; 173-169-842-990-133; 184-552-491-512-324; 185-533-913-779-794; 189-256-215-552-130; 195-404-080-591-595,3,false,,
043-534-739-996-755,"Gender, Threat/Control-Override Delusions and Violence",,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Brent Teasdale; Eric Silver; John Monahan,"This study brings together the threat/control-override perspective and the literature on gender and stress coping to argue that gender moderates the association between threat delusions and violence. We suggest that men are more likely than women to respond to stressors such as threat delusions with violence. We test these ideas using data from the MacArthur Violence Risk Assessment Study, a multi-wave study of post-discharge psychiatric patients. Within-person results from two-level hierarchical models support the idea that men and women cope with threat delusions differently. Specifically, we find that men are significantly more likely to engage in violence during periods when they experience threat delusions, compared with periods when they do not experience threat delusions. In contrast, women are significantly less likely to engage in violence during times when they experience threat delusions, compared with periods when they do not. We discuss these findings in light of the literature on gender and stress coping.",30,6,649,658,Stressor; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Perspective (graphical); Aggression; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Aggression/psychology; Analysis of Variance; Attitude to Health; Cooperative Behavior; Delusions/diagnosis; Escape Reaction; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gender Identity; Humans; Internal-External Control; Linear Models; Male; Men/psychology; Mental Disorders/prevention & control; Models, Psychological; Patient Discharge; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Risk Assessment; Sex Factors; Stress, Psychological/prevention & control; Violence/prevention & control; Women/psychology",,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10979-006-9044-x https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9044-x https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/4499503.pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16967327 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/16967327 https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/gender-threatcontrol-override-delusions-and-violence https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/john-t-monahan/722771 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9044-x https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2006-22980-002 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Brent_Teasdale/publication/6824349_Gender_threatcontrol-override_delusions_and_violence/links/00b4953b4c7b6e5678000000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9044-x,16967327,10.1007/s10979-006-9044-x,2154216381,,0,000-802-602-950-754; 004-188-458-438-913; 005-994-806-172-73X; 008-482-067-163-644; 013-897-107-692-379; 013-902-454-455-646; 023-772-281-590-590; 030-147-721-789-22X; 030-619-118-510-485; 031-959-277-781-968; 036-743-852-052-083; 042-526-489-863-856; 045-877-436-841-980; 071-827-412-287-652; 087-832-797-771-281; 096-397-125-713-591; 098-030-726-175-567; 100-267-784-276-150; 101-197-857-894-626; 102-107-973-916-823; 106-831-272-036-607; 115-169-307-004-959; 116-689-456-781-482; 135-377-384-265-45X; 145-812-120-469-850; 158-083-224-939-911; 178-321-428-241-589,69,false,,
043-541-752-845-201,Maintien et imposition de la paix en Somalie (1992-1995) - Partie 1,1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Paul Brodeur,"Jean-Paul Brodeur  Introduction  Cette étude porte sur le conflit qui se déroule en Somalie depuis l'insurrection du peuple somalien contre le Président Syad Barre, en 1988 et qui se poursuit toujours à l'heure actuelle, bien qu'il ne fasse plus l'objet d'une couverture de presse attentive. La période sur laquelle nous nous pencherons de façon plus explicite recouvre les efforts de l'Organisation des Nations-Unies (ONU) pour y mettre un terme. Elle s'ouvre le 23 janvier 1992 par la résolution..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253021.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.686,,10.4000/conflits.686,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
043-620-627-949-576,Organizational deviance: Some evidence from local health planning,,1981,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Saul F. Rosenthal,"In this paper I explore relationships between health systems agencies (HSAs) designated under Public Law 93–641 and their constituencies. I examine how local health providers, primarily hospitals, relate to the activities of the three HSA functions: plan development; health systems development; and project review. The emerging literature on organizational deviance provides a conceptual framework in which to locate noncompliance of health care providers with HSA goals, objectives, and project review standards. Elements of labeling theory are used to stimulate discussion of the reactions health care providers have to HSA activities. I find that while HSAs function to coordinate health care communitywide, that is, they take a systematic approach, each health care provider takes a much less cosmopolitan view and adopts an idiosyncratic needs approach. The negative consequences this has for the various constituencies are reviewed.",2,4,329,348,Health education; Health law; Conceptual framework; HRHIS; Nursing; Health care; Health promotion; International health; Public relations; Health policy; Medicine,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967561,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967561,,10.1080/01639625.1981.9967561,2031808200,,0,012-228-734-489-498; 013-425-010-292-015; 025-429-584-069-529; 038-946-530-931-811; 046-160-193-966-110; 046-351-726-280-659; 056-858-705-280-532; 065-939-254-905-679; 067-154-183-773-076; 076-841-199-989-534; 079-751-121-905-636; 080-724-631-747-393; 087-730-321-197-563; 091-130-283-775-451; 095-029-147-109-103; 096-850-390-105-450; 116-353-450-807-638; 126-942-456-949-520; 132-644-782-348-378; 134-856-307-937-955; 140-523-316-251-025; 148-116-646-228-904; 149-160-886-937-966; 154-792-993-560-11X; 165-618-537-102-700; 182-771-446-150-202,0,false,,
043-622-451-608-733,"Lifelines: Desistance, Social Relations, and Reciprocity",2014-09-25,2014,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Beth Weaver; Fergus McNeill,"This article draws on the life stories of a friendship group of men in their 40s who offended together in their youth and early adulthood. By exploring these interrelated narratives, we reveal individual, relational, and structural contributions to the desistance process, drawing on Donati's relational sociology. In examining these men's social relations, this article demonstrates the central role of friendship groups, intimate relationships, families of formation, employment, and religious communities in change over the life course. It shows how, for different individuals, these relations triggered reflexive evaluation of their priorities, behaviors, and lifestyles, but with differing results. However, despite these differences, the common theme of these distinct stories is that desistance from crime was a means of realizing and maintaining the men's individual and relational concerns, with which continued offending became (sometimes incrementally) incompatible. In the concluding discussion, we explore some of the ethical implications of these findings, suggesting that work to support desistance should extend far beyond the typically individualized concerns of correctional practice and into a deeper and inescapably moral engagement with the reconnection of the individual to social networks that are restorative and allow people to fulfill the reciprocal obligations on which networks and communities depend. Keywords: Juvenile justice Language: en",42,1,95,107,Social relation; Reflexivity; Psychology; Life course approach; Reciprocity (social psychology); Relational sociology; Friendship; Restorative justice; Poison control; Social psychology,,,,,http://cjb.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/0093854814550031 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_499389_13 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854814550031 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/49378/ http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/97851/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854814550031 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/38194547/Rv_2014_Weaver_and_McNeill_CJB_Revised.pdf https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/lifelines-desistance-social-relations-and-reciprocity http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854814550031 https://core.ac.uk/download/29180204.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854814550031,,10.1177/0093854814550031,2112380419,,0,002-559-362-820-269; 005-999-405-153-143; 009-761-243-602-449; 010-611-528-912-928; 021-652-069-402-493; 026-012-771-106-180; 033-497-232-607-236; 041-810-738-151-713; 044-228-874-204-280; 051-538-392-250-900; 060-839-441-954-783; 065-825-116-130-929; 069-338-200-671-952; 069-808-348-256-644; 076-724-339-461-174; 079-893-628-018-618; 086-147-408-520-218; 097-099-588-107-978; 127-074-754-298-69X; 128-147-654-160-66X; 130-664-195-729-518; 135-707-946-454-471; 154-952-622-443-854; 156-427-659-695-85X; 159-771-703-378-23X; 165-210-480-832-278; 171-866-076-652-661; 177-477-519-857-412,71,true,,green
043-673-785-451-326,"Gender roles, sex and the expression of driving anger.",2017-05-25,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mark J.M. Sullman; J. Paxion; Amanda N. Stephens,"Abstract The present study investigated the validity of the 25-item Driving Anger Expression Inventory (DAX) as well as the role of sex and gender-roles in relation to the expression of driving anger in a sample of 378 French drivers (males = 38%, M  = 32.9 years old). Confirmatory Factor Analysis supported the four-factor structure of the 25-item DAX (Adaptive/Constructive Expression; Use of the Vehicle to Express Anger; Verbal Aggressive Expression and Personal Physical Aggressive Expression) and two of the three aggressive factors were found to have significant positive relationships with driving anger, while adaptive/constructive expression was negatively related to driving anger. Use of the vehicle to express anger was not significantly related to crash involvement, but was significantly related to all other crash-related conditions (traffic tickets, loss of concentration, loss of control of the vehicle, near crash). The presence of feminine traits, but not sex, was predictive of adaptive/constructive behaviours, while masculine traits predicted more frequent verbal aggressive expression, use of the vehicle to express anger, personal physical aggressive expression and total aggressive expression. This finding may account for the inconsistent relationship found between driving anger and sex in previous research. This research also found that the 25-item DAX is a valid tool to measure the expression of driving anger and that the endorsement of masculine traits are related to more aggressive forms of driving anger expression.",106,,23,30,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Anger; Expression (architecture); Gender role; Poison control; Confirmatory factor analysis; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,Anger; Anger expression; Driving anger; France; Gender-role; Sex,"Accidents, Traffic/psychology; Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Aggression/psychology; Anger; Automobile Driving/psychology; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Femininity; France; Humans; Male; Masculinity; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/11944/3/Gender_roles-expression_of_driving_anger-2017.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/83926779 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_550903_19 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517301793 https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11944 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517301793 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/gender-roles-sex-and-the-expression-of-driving-anger https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517301793#! http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/11944/3/Gender_roles-expression_of_driving_anger-2017.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28550751,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.05.016,28550751,10.1016/j.aap.2017.05.016,2617843140,,0,002-373-895-864-218; 003-785-662-142-318; 005-153-030-583-454; 006-823-901-601-635; 013-250-533-880-180; 015-998-774-773-565; 016-558-341-621-571; 019-343-584-870-362; 025-963-724-272-001; 027-751-208-346-818; 028-655-504-886-663; 032-673-910-706-529; 035-412-479-611-525; 035-442-318-620-604; 039-063-009-476-691; 043-844-180-767-241; 044-638-643-273-424; 046-314-997-183-41X; 050-578-895-032-673; 053-556-544-259-325; 057-083-664-146-462; 067-715-519-706-692; 069-280-300-844-436; 070-127-339-159-115; 070-957-833-351-99X; 073-559-376-364-511; 073-890-028-749-159; 109-579-040-691-431; 115-681-733-593-402; 118-809-029-070-578; 129-350-921-874-22X; 132-978-928-992-968; 135-162-219-367-673; 161-808-375-564-989; 175-860-603-488-030; 180-114-451-713-599; 187-596-166-178-522,27,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
043-727-620-037-822,Le terrorisme est-il une menace de défense ?,2001-12-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christian Chocquet,"Ou commence et ou finit une menace de defense? Dans cet article, l’auteur, colonel de Gendarmerie, analyse l’enjeu juridique de la qualification des actes en terme de terrorisme et montre comment l’extension du spectre de la menace tend a produire de l’amalgame dangereux. Le terrorisme est-il des lors une menace de defense ? L’auteur parcourt l’ensemble de la litterature sur le sujet et propose une lecture critique de l’option tout coercitif au detriment d’une analyse des causes de la violence transnationale.",,44,19,64,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/732 https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_044_0002 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699379 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/732 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/732 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252702.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.732,,10.4000/conflits.732,1665136665,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
043-748-102-694-753,Resale Price Maintenance after Monsanto: A Doctrine Still at War with Itself,,1984,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Terry Calvani; Andrew G. Berg,"In this article, two enforcement officials at the Federal Trade Commission reexamine resale price maintenance in light of the Supreme Court\u27s recent decision in Monsanto Co. v. Spray-Rite Service Corp. Commissioner Calvani and Mr. Berg consider both antitrust law and economic policy in their review of the history of resale price maintenance; they point out the chronic inconsistencies to which this antitrust regime has been subject, and identify these same inconsistencies at work in Monsanto. The authors set forth three theses with respect to Monsanto: first, that the Court intimated a willingness to reconsider at some future time the per se standard of illegality for resale price maintenance; second, that the Court recognized the continuing vitality of the Colgate doctrine, which had been seriously questioned in recent years; and, third, that the Monsanto Court unsuccessfully attempted to delineate a workable evidentiary standard applicable to communications between sellers and resellers when it is alleged that such communications constitute an illegal contract, combination, or conspiracy under section one of the Sherman Act. The authors suggest that, taken together, these elements in Monsanto display a doctrine at war with itself. The authors conclude by examining the possible implications of the Monsanto decision for the future direction of the law of resale price maintenance",1984,6,1163,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550202.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372400,,10.2307/1372400,,,0,,2,true,,green
043-756-047-299-717,Evaluation of probable specific immunotoxic effects of cigarette smoking in smokers,,2013,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Sahar Moustafa; Azza H. El-elemi,"Abstract Tobacco smoking is one of the most potent and prevalent addictive habits, influencing the behavior of human beings for over four centuries. It is not surprising that immunological studies on the effect of cigarette smoking on the human immune system are rather rare. This cross-sectional, parallel group study was performed at the King Khaled Hospital between May and November 2010. Thirty current smokers (16 males and 14 females), aged 18–41 years were included. The level of IFN-γ, IgG and IgM in serum along with the T-lymphocyte subset (CD4+, CD8+ and CD16+) percentage was assessed. Systemic exposure to nicotine was assessed by a radioimmunoassay (RIA) with a double antibody for cotinine. The results revealed a decrease in the total leukocyte count, decrease in the CD4+ levels with a significant decrease of CD4+/CD8+ ratio along with a decrease in natural killer CD16+ level of both groups of cigarette smokers and a significant decrease in the IgG level and increase in the IFN-γ level. The findings suggest that CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, IgG, IgM and IFN-γ are sensitive to the cumulative chronic effect of smoking because they can affect both innate and adaptive immunity and may serve as a potential immuno-biomarker for active smoking. The current review underlines the importance of smoking prevention and eradication not only for its ordinary disorders but also for its autoimmune disorders as well.",3,2,48,52,Antibody; CD8; Radioimmunoassay; Acquired immune system; Immunology; Cotinine; Nicotine; CD16; Medicine; Immune system,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/82043379 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X1300018X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X1300018X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X1300018X https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82043379.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2013.02.003,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2013.02.003,2065081720,,0,006-298-022-485-612; 007-307-370-399-073; 010-310-493-740-118; 018-081-041-069-903; 018-308-661-178-75X; 020-209-717-545-001; 020-268-804-634-344; 022-907-638-257-184; 023-715-741-352-171; 025-530-964-129-112; 025-843-349-694-264; 032-602-025-479-716; 034-476-146-305-083; 036-698-128-671-609; 037-692-059-323-430; 040-320-088-727-312; 042-207-546-626-665; 053-024-314-162-66X; 058-849-214-336-202; 072-819-332-503-462; 076-456-925-139-69X; 101-364-130-466-001; 114-204-773-174-941; 116-397-978-111-801; 122-738-162-074-091; 176-815-255-404-059,1,true,cc-by,gold
043-771-780-836-162,Equality of Opportunity and Investment in Creditworthiness,,1995,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Peter Swire,"The Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) was enacted in 1977. Its vague provisions initially resulted in only modest enforcement efforts by regulators, and the law received scant attention from academics. The CRA was reinvigorated in the late 1980s. The change occurred in part when the statute was amended in 1989, notably by requiring banks' CRA ratings to be disclosed publicly. Perhaps just as importantly, the change occurred as regulators made enforcement of the Act a higher priority, both before and especially after the election of President Clinton in 1992.' This second incarnation of the CRA has created a furor in the banking community and has attracted a rapidly growing body of academic literature. ; The time is thus opportune for a critical examination of the CRA, as Professor A. Brooke Overby performs in The Community Reinvestment Act Reconsidered.' In this short Paper, I cannot comment on many of the interesting and provocative points made in Overby's article. Instead, I will consider some implications of two of her points. First, Overby makes the linguistically surprising argument that the CRA ""has little, if anything, to do with 'community.'"" Overby's examination of the legislative history shows that the CRA as introduced was targeted especially at disinvestment, which occurs when the deposits taken from a community are not invested back into that community. Overby shows how these disinvestment provisions were largely stripped from the law as enacted."" The CRA can thus plausibly be understood as primarily directed toward the problem of redlining, which occurs when banks or other lenders refuse to loan based on the neighborhood, rather than on the characteristics of a particular borrower.",143,5,1533,,Redlining; Statute; Political science; Law and economics; Legislative history; Loan; Community Reinvestment Act; Enforcement; Argument; Disinvestment; Economic growth,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3574&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol143/iss5/13/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686165 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686165.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312485,,10.2307/3312485,1494537809,,0,,10,true,,green
043-795-934-888-368,"Granny, (don't) get your gun: competency issues in gun ownership by older adults.",,2007,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Edith Greene; Brian H. Bornstein; Hannah Dietrich,"This article explores the possible risks associated with gun ownership by older adults. We summarize existing regulations on who may own firearms, especially with respect to age. We then present data on older gun owners and violence committed by older adults in general, followed by a discussion of gun violence perpetrated by gun owners whose functional and cognitive abilities have declined, perhaps as a result of dementia. For comparison purposes, we review regulations on driving among older adults, drawing parallels to gun ownership. The paper concludes with recommendations for ensuring the safety of older gun owners and others, balanced against citizens' right to bear arms, and with some directions for research.",25,3,405,423,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Parallels; Gun ownership; Gun violence; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,Aged; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Dementia; Female; Firearms/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Male; Mental Competency/legislation & jurisprudence; Ownership/legislation & jurisprudence; United States; Violence,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17559168/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/328/ https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/granny-dont-get-your-gun-competency-issues-in-gun-ownership-by-ol https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/granny-dont-get-your-gun-competency-issues-in-gun-ownership-by-ol https://europepmc.org/article/MED/17559168 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/granny-dont-get-your-gun-competency-issues-in-gun-ownership-by-ol https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.766 https://core.ac.uk/display/17223573 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1327&context=psychfacpub http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.766/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.766/pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17559168 https://core.ac.uk/download/17223573.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.766,17559168,10.1002/bsl.766,2118650347,,0,,24,true,,green
043-806-938-221-860,Scenario analysis and disaster preparedness for port and maritime logistics risk management.,2016-08-01,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,John Kwesi-Buor; David A. Menachof; Risto Henrik Aleksander Talas,"System Dynamics (SD) modelling is used to investigate the impacts of policy interventions on industry actors’ preparedness to mitigate risks and to recover from disruptions along the maritime logistics and supply chain network. The model suggests a bi-directional relation between regulation and industry actors’ behaviour towards Disaster Preparedness (DP) in maritime logistics networks. The model also showed that the level of DP is highly contingent on forecast accuracy, technology change, attitude to risk prevention, port activities, and port environment.",123,,433,447,Engineering; Technological change; Port (computer networking); Scenario analysis; Transport engineering; Preparedness; Supply chain network; Poison control; Risk management; System dynamics; Environmental planning,Disaster preparedness; Environment instability; Logistics; Maritime logistics; Port management; Resilient; Risk management; System dynamics,"Commerce; Disaster Planning/methods; Humans; Models, Statistical; Risk Management; Transportation",,,https://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:13663 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_529510_37 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27491716/ https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/442232 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302421 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302421 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/scenario-analysis-and-disaster-preparedness-for-port-and-maritime,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.07.013,27491716,10.1016/j.aap.2016.07.013,2478189671,,0,000-722-840-148-222; 001-685-730-800-829; 005-132-706-907-509; 005-920-964-642-555; 008-736-248-108-73X; 009-119-870-252-873; 009-214-233-407-399; 012-796-739-156-532; 012-945-586-681-534; 015-013-726-939-074; 016-705-678-657-972; 020-893-725-512-705; 022-276-290-197-951; 022-774-738-500-720; 023-778-897-031-006; 023-925-551-571-82X; 026-511-278-089-897; 027-197-457-096-615; 033-712-664-441-726; 035-288-778-422-390; 037-102-979-151-536; 037-601-595-622-403; 037-974-958-721-251; 039-845-376-928-860; 040-794-975-273-884; 041-264-929-980-48X; 042-626-218-649-522; 043-041-731-294-462; 044-426-153-691-100; 044-495-570-773-878; 045-036-228-149-993; 045-237-672-537-387; 050-614-638-275-573; 053-948-941-159-929; 055-941-074-033-64X; 061-584-380-016-180; 061-900-410-117-620; 062-033-861-007-088; 065-766-857-866-776; 068-725-860-566-57X; 070-967-748-116-564; 078-168-133-165-458; 081-740-823-199-308; 086-161-210-820-937; 087-670-401-218-262; 088-478-597-815-443; 089-392-861-600-361; 090-511-849-492-673; 094-213-099-107-472; 098-758-520-537-181; 099-684-982-510-474; 100-630-006-427-737; 101-798-401-112-407; 102-456-845-566-334; 102-937-844-967-643; 105-537-168-382-346; 106-220-556-890-458; 107-384-691-076-704; 107-429-643-756-234; 108-417-544-412-960; 117-119-577-083-287; 118-391-465-451-128; 119-524-407-033-043; 127-076-514-010-940; 131-696-744-815-578; 132-489-493-345-19X; 132-846-476-251-063; 137-473-980-167-090; 137-831-852-581-614; 139-587-915-590-069; 142-920-726-600-947; 147-043-231-818-928; 148-610-733-293-695; 148-881-722-707-850; 154-245-510-643-752; 156-377-968-241-955; 157-306-664-415-045; 158-834-945-384-009; 159-222-680-626-859; 163-421-309-364-360; 163-918-745-964-278; 166-754-978-344-804; 169-425-503-349-507; 170-263-218-265-765; 171-075-747-616-274; 181-121-824-431-650; 192-428-424-422-902; 194-845-441-345-574; 195-501-075-893-366; 197-696-500-252-54X,32,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
043-808-940-995-602,"Etats, minorités et diasporas. Réflexions à propos de louvrage de Basma Kodmani-Darwish",1998-05-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Rémy Leveau; Nikola Tietze,"L'ouvrage de Basma Kodmani-Darwish donne enfin une présentation en langue française claire, globale et équilibrée de la question palestinienne mais offre également une base de réflexion sur les rapports entre Etats, minorités et diasporas au Moyen-Orient. Sans négliger la dimension historique, l'auteur concentre son analyse sur les conséquences de la territorialisation du projet palestinien à la suite des accords d'Oslo et de Washington de septembre 1993. Son ouvrage présente à la fois un réc..",,31-32,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253003.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.543,,10.4000/conflits.543,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
043-886-441-897-884,Legislating for Air Quality Management: Reducing Theory to Practice,,1968,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,George Hagevik,,33,2,369,398,Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Air quality management; Theory to practice,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol33/iss2/11/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3203&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555812 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555812.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190924,,10.2307/1190924,1547188046,,0,,14,true,,green
043-923-261-917-112,"Leader Mindfulness and Employee Performance: A Sequential Mediation Model of LMX Quality, Interpersonal Justice, and Employee Stress",2018-05-18,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jochen Reb; Sankalp Chaturvedi; Jayanth Narayanan; Ravi S. Kudesia,"In the present research, we examine the relation between leader mindfulness and employee performance through the lenses of organizational justice and leader-member relations. We hypothesize that employees of more mindful leaders view their relations as being of higher leader-member exchange (LMX) quality. We further hypothesize two mediating mechanisms of this relation: increased interpersonal justice and reduced employee stress. In other words, we posit that employees of more mindful leaders feel treated with greater respect and experience less stress. Finally, we predict that LMX quality serves as a mediator linking leader mindfulness to employee performance—defined in terms of both in-role and extra-role performance. Across two field studies of triadic leader-employee-peer data (Study 1) and dyadic leader–employee data (Study 2), we find support for this sequential mediation model. We discuss implications for theorizing on leadership, organizational justice, business ethics, LMX, and mindfulness, as well as practical implications.",160,3,745,763,Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Social exchange theory; Job performance; Mediation; Organizational justice; Mindfulness; Extra role performance; Social psychology; Emotional exhaustion,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:160:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-018-3927-x https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v160y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3927-x.html https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5557&context=lkcsb_research https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7379616 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/4558/ https://philpapers.org/rec/REBLMA-2 https://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/bitstream/10044/1/59992/2/Mindful%20Leadership_JBE_Final.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3927-x https://core.ac.uk/download/35454989.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3927-x,,10.1007/s10551-018-3927-x,2804937318,,0,000-950-747-650-52X; 001-005-893-066-110; 002-230-456-224-026; 002-805-645-779-527; 003-211-183-381-829; 003-848-326-432-629; 004-173-468-123-729; 004-672-662-270-411; 004-826-943-169-298; 004-902-628-475-676; 005-636-842-489-726; 008-620-940-467-558; 010-235-421-080-643; 011-707-847-113-456; 011-739-008-156-03X; 011-957-470-094-938; 012-469-375-102-358; 012-631-378-769-716; 012-826-868-765-005; 014-910-937-595-56X; 015-271-400-626-272; 015-894-316-541-760; 016-678-838-282-831; 016-987-646-048-855; 018-174-180-487-809; 018-574-657-409-676; 020-379-813-164-892; 021-503-412-466-330; 022-212-648-022-476; 022-277-181-033-602; 022-947-179-067-811; 024-184-294-785-894; 025-226-631-571-432; 026-130-080-773-213; 027-941-812-168-170; 028-372-000-291-690; 028-726-698-945-494; 028-936-701-336-59X; 029-066-810-064-917; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-395-442-963-721; 036-384-021-900-529; 037-005-861-773-095; 037-439-299-253-161; 038-370-058-917-354; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-877-687-597-110; 040-245-918-264-162; 040-783-847-037-162; 041-974-297-458-816; 045-314-891-583-013; 045-647-743-251-215; 045-669-816-406-28X; 045-774-201-392-314; 045-920-549-059-566; 046-071-887-576-788; 046-933-280-763-014; 047-014-238-361-141; 047-683-533-379-879; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-762-626-909-308; 050-008-249-990-311; 050-775-737-146-90X; 052-724-756-336-189; 053-291-192-514-503; 053-589-178-116-973; 054-454-488-283-353; 054-645-282-973-692; 055-583-643-572-233; 056-557-906-193-241; 057-006-698-944-869; 057-537-583-578-312; 058-704-179-299-946; 059-728-925-360-79X; 062-412-929-581-239; 063-332-826-340-64X; 065-916-681-296-028; 068-715-824-881-688; 070-503-403-458-846; 073-908-703-493-330; 074-624-932-314-481; 075-676-591-768-418; 075-781-948-300-434; 077-585-710-230-100; 080-254-144-381-167; 080-669-812-136-808; 082-069-996-070-914; 082-380-943-852-914; 083-487-022-401-314; 085-311-341-820-579; 088-856-146-620-474; 093-997-171-325-24X; 094-992-021-588-865; 100-258-428-665-729; 100-909-007-837-314; 102-704-585-872-262; 103-955-557-036-120; 104-234-110-991-021; 104-770-259-389-986; 107-868-695-526-101; 109-168-282-736-27X; 109-343-037-255-902; 109-347-859-648-906; 110-569-303-141-607; 113-419-456-911-33X; 116-318-498-739-044; 116-596-475-839-528; 116-953-447-460-185; 116-987-963-286-254; 117-798-745-583-131; 122-000-599-513-666; 124-022-044-328-344; 129-507-597-589-269; 130-370-370-320-207; 132-509-832-455-285; 137-811-461-657-687; 140-970-745-916-245; 146-104-602-981-899; 149-680-612-120-763; 151-023-474-834-195; 151-615-844-273-786; 152-955-773-525-700; 157-498-996-203-355; 158-927-205-247-343; 160-088-203-524-922; 164-745-955-881-159; 165-441-833-922-032; 166-203-735-870-323; 168-461-988-674-421; 173-269-575-623-010; 176-241-134-682-896; 179-292-863-230-864; 180-682-380-302-842; 187-746-548-399-41X; 194-701-488-982-412,65,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
044-041-863-597-285,Cultural Foundations and Mythological Nature of Human Rights,2020-06-19,2020,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Vladislav Tolstykh,"The author claims that the concept of human rights arose on European soil as a result of certain cultural, political, and economic factors. Its primary base is formed by Christian ideas, secularized with the dissolution of feudalism and the spread of capitalism. In particular, this concept synthesized the Christian ideas of God’s likeness of man and the omnipresence of God: being god-like, man, like God, may be present in all things, though not in all at once. The main beneficiary was the bourgeoisie, who used personal rights to destroy feudal institutions, political rights to establish control over the state, and economic and social rights to mitigate class contradictions and distract their opponents. The religious origin of rights is the key to understanding their important features such as the absence of logical basis for human rights; helplessness of the law in front of acts that undermine the foundations of order and are marked as acts of self-realization; extraordinary diversity of rights, etc. There are several directions of human rights criticism (conservative, moderateliberal, Marxist and Christian). All of them assume that human rights neither adequately reflect human nature, nor take into account some of its aspects. Indeed, man is not only an individual seeking to choose, but also a member of a collective who needs a recognition (conservatism); a being alienated from labor and racial life (Marxism); a believer seeking to avoid sin (early Christianity) and obedient to divine will (Islam); a being who suffers from constant suffering and seeks to be saved from it (Buddhism); a victim of civilization, oppressed by the flow of information and the need for constant choice This inadequacy entails a destructive effect: the concept of rights creates a monochrome picture, on which, the human existence is reduced to act of will; gives rise to logical contradictions; destroys reality, monopolizing the axiological basis of cooperation; is used as a tool of submission and domination; creates an absolute justa causa; alienates from existence and forms the basis for other levels of the mythological structure. The history of human rights is not complete: It seems that today humanity is on the eve of fundamental transformations, whose content and final result are difficult to predict.",8,2,104,119,Marxist philosophy; Natural law; Human rights; Political science; Law; Social rights; Omnipresence; Personal rights; Social contract; Politics; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/986 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/986/266 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327125840.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2020-8-2-104-119,,10.17589/2309-8678-2020-8-2-104-119,3036064746,,0,066-504-775-440-604; 101-024-194-618-368; 170-066-044-987-780,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
044-094-496-346-474,"Limpact des événements du 11 septembre sur la création de lespace de liberté, de sécurité, et de justice. Partie 2",2002-06-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Pierre Berthelet,"Le renforcement de l’action extérieure de l’Union en matière de lutte anti-terroristeLe combat contre le terrorisme, du fait de sa dimension internationale, nécessite une collaboration sans faille entre tous les Etats. L’illustration de l’implantation du réseau Al-Quaïda dans un pays isolé diplomatiquement en raison de son régime islamique très dur, oblige la Communauté internationale à développer une très forte solidarité pour éviter qu’un pays mis au ban des nations ne se transforme en un s..",,46,,,Political science; Humanities; Philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224216834.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.799,,10.4000/conflits.799,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
044-172-478-740-882,Driving performance impairments due to hypovigilance on monotonous roads,2011-06-28,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Grégoire S. Larue; Andry Rakotonirainy; Anthony N. Pettitt,"Drivers' ability to react to unpredictable events deteriorates when exposed to highly predictable and uneventful driving tasks. Highway design reduces the driving task mainly to a lane-keeping manoeuvre. Such a task is monotonous, providing little stimulation and this contributes to crashes due to inattention. Research has shown that driver's hypovigilance can be assessed with EEG measurements and that driving performance is impaired during prolonged monotonous driving tasks. This paper aims to show that two dimensions of monotony - namely road design and road side variability - decrease vigilance and impair driving performance. This is the first study correlating hypovigilance and driver performance in varied monotonous conditions, particularly on a short time scale (a few seconds). We induced vigilance decrement as assessed with an EEG during a monotonous driving simulator experiment. Road monotony was varied through both road design and road side variability. The driver's decrease in vigilance occurred due to both road design and road scenery monotony and almost independently of the driver's sensation seeking level. Such impairment was also correlated to observable measurements from the driver, the car and the environment. During periods of hypovigilance, the driving performance impairment affected lane positioning, time to lane crossing, blink frequency, heart rate variability and non-specific electrodermal response rates. This work lays the foundation for the development of an in-vehicle device preventing hypovigilance crashes on monotonous roads.",43,6,2037,2046,Sensation seeking; Engineering; Vigilance (psychology); Driving simulator; Electrodermal response; Blink frequency; Performance impairment; Poison control; Simulation; Audiology; Heart rate variability,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Boredom; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Task Performance and Analysis; Young Adult",,,http://eprints.qut.edu.au/42041/1/accident_analysis_and_prevention_greg_larue_eprints.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21819833 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_309422_34 http://eprints.qut.edu.au/42041/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457511001424 https://core.ac.uk/display/10904058 https://trid.trb.org/view/1116634 https://core.ac.uk/download/10904058.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.05.023,21819833,10.1016/j.aap.2011.05.023,2114519718,,0,000-018-065-289-403; 000-613-950-358-041; 003-220-061-501-858; 007-139-069-801-705; 010-990-266-287-386; 012-526-013-938-818; 016-879-410-266-882; 017-957-543-644-047; 019-414-695-386-691; 020-767-849-907-154; 021-559-387-297-047; 022-407-482-128-587; 024-082-579-723-462; 029-180-219-328-160; 030-765-444-639-140; 034-808-602-178-304; 035-771-650-453-358; 037-434-327-005-729; 047-555-170-482-95X; 049-451-925-993-536; 060-003-978-803-58X; 060-984-732-758-644; 064-500-707-346-615; 066-145-399-553-004; 070-710-158-614-260; 074-774-236-375-292; 079-597-245-080-020; 091-006-177-733-444; 098-756-525-676-528; 102-998-619-899-030; 104-980-275-845-545; 107-607-645-672-121; 116-337-091-164-06X; 125-289-696-845-995; 152-922-947-898-750,93,true,,
044-183-881-884-783,Comparative Jurisprudence (I): What Was it Like to Try a Rat?,,1995,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,William Ewald,,143,6,1889,,Political science; Law; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3582&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1405/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151694341 https://core.ac.uk/download/151694341.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312588,,10.2307/3312588,1912750755,,0,,100,true,,green
044-184-511-750-408,Two Zn(II)-based Coordination Polymers: Fe3+ Ion and Prevention Activity Detection On Postpartum Hemorrhage By Regulating Anticoagulant Factor Activity,2020-09-08,2020,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Xia Wu; Yu Wen; Xiao-Qing Tan; Miao Liang; Yan Qin; Xiao-Ling Gan,"Two new Zn(II)-based coordination polymers {[Zn3(L1)6(H2O)]∙(H2O)4}n (1, HL1 = 4-(tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl-4,2′:6′,4″-terpyridine) and [Zn2Cl2(L2)2H2O]n (2, HL2 = 4-([2,2′:6’,2″’-terpyridin]-4′-yl)benzoic acid) have been successfully prepared using two similar organic ligands with distinct donor groups under similar reaction conditions. The distinct structural features and donor atoms make the two complexes show different water stability, and the complex 1 with good water stability, which can be utilized as the sensor for Fe3+ ion detection in water. The value of Stern–Volmer quenching constant of 1 to the Fe3+ is 5.77 × 104 M− 1, which lies in the top region of the reported CP-based sensors. The mechanism investigation reveals that the energy transfer of resonance from the complex 1 to the Fe3+ ion can account for its fluorescent quenching behavior. The treatment activity of compounds 1 and 2 on the postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) was assessed. First, the cytotoxicity of compounds 1 and 2 on human umbilical vein endothelial cells was assessed with Cell Counting Kit-8 detection kit. Then, to evaluate the prevention of compounds 1 and 2 on the PPH, we conducted the Lowry method and detected the clotting factor IX and anticoagulant factor III contents after the indicated treatment. Finally, the inflammatory response in mice was determined by ELISA method, and the IL-6 and IL-8 levels were determined.",30,6,1365,1374,Resonance (chemistry); Quenching (fluorescence); Ion; Medicinal chemistry; Chemistry; Umbilical vein; Benzoic acid; Coordination polymer; Clotting factor; Lowry protein assay,Coordination polymer; ELISA assay; Fe3+ sensor; postpartum hemorrhage,Anticoagulants/chemistry; Benzoic Acid/chemistry; Drug Stability; Fibrinogen/metabolism; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells/drug effects; Humans; Interleukin-6/metabolism; Interleukin-8/metabolism; Iron/chemistry; Ligands; Polymers/chemistry; Postpartum Hemorrhage/metabolism; Water/chemistry; Zinc/chemistry,Anticoagulants; Interleukin-6; Interleukin-8; Ligands; Polymers; Water; Benzoic Acid; Fibrinogen; Iron; Zinc,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32897496 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32897496/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-020-02619-7,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-020-02619-7,32897496,10.1007/s10895-020-02619-7,3083915416,,0,005-184-193-627-679; 008-800-455-447-201; 009-698-101-814-260; 010-446-609-837-505; 013-128-728-468-023; 021-217-678-727-879; 029-358-395-151-822; 030-418-429-839-738; 031-130-617-542-281; 032-868-283-976-406; 068-442-794-063-797; 069-451-533-499-921; 076-927-356-338-506; 077-177-389-506-234; 106-978-187-821-295; 109-457-020-817-708; 112-647-808-616-990; 137-773-299-397-949; 171-570-266-661-689,2,false,,
044-236-580-591-078,Male sexual assault survivors: lessons for UK services,2017-09-28,2017,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Michelle Lowe,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to provide a concise, selective review of the current status of service provision for male survivors of sexual assault in the UK.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; This paper explored to what extent services are equipped to support the specific and complex needs of the male survivor and highlighted key implications for research, policy and practice.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; The review outlined the historical backdrop to how and why services for male survivors have been consistently lacking, the current status of UK service provision is reported and suggestions for continued research in this developing area are made.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; Despite a flurry of research in this area in recent years, UK service provision for male sexual assault survivors is inconsistent across locale. The value of the current paper is that it provides an outline of relevant work to date, and provides important suggestions for future directions.",10,3,181,188,Psychiatry; Nursing; Work (electrical); Locale (computer software); Value (ethics); Voluntary sector; Originality; Service provision; Sexual assault; Medicine; Victimology,,,,,http://ubir.bolton.ac.uk/1303/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JACPR-07-2017-0308 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-07-2017-0308/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301021211.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-07-2017-0308,,10.1108/jacpr-07-2017-0308,2760650187,,0,004-638-573-449-330; 008-546-670-576-54X; 008-565-411-823-845; 021-810-604-716-728; 035-410-154-387-343; 036-623-235-307-726; 040-097-762-444-850; 042-256-469-397-723; 048-419-606-227-803; 050-622-232-072-91X; 050-768-653-376-382; 052-838-941-245-006; 054-630-446-917-215; 055-377-656-894-306; 063-755-467-075-673; 071-295-231-455-616; 071-581-877-078-116; 086-769-706-054-629; 102-344-341-372-468; 108-883-687-966-475; 114-575-770-939-040; 116-645-140-408-820; 136-556-115-375-933; 162-599-650-163-273; 172-526-934-639-638,5,true,,
044-340-172-426-532,Electrochemiluminescent detection of methamphetamine and amphetamine,2016-03-05,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Jonathan McGeehan; Lynn Dennany,"Direct detection of amphetamine type stimulants (ATSs) including methylamphetamine (MA) in street samples and biological matrices without the need for pretreatment or extraction is a great challenge for forensic drug analysis. Electrochemical techniques, such as electrochemiluminescence (ECL), are promising tools for this area of analysis. This contribution focuses on the electrochemical and photochemical properties of [Ru(bpy)3](2+) Nafion composite films and their subsequent use for the detection of ATS in particular MA. Under optimised conditions, the response linearly increased with the concentration over the concentration range 50pM≤[MA]≤1mM while an equivalent dynamic range was obtained for amphetamine with a correlation coefficient of 0.9903 and 0.9948 respectively. The ECL signal was monitored at ∼620nm, representing the λmax for the [Ru(bpy)3](2+) Nafion composite films. This wavelength is shifted by approximately 15nm compared to the photoexcited λmax for the same system. The modified films were formed by direct interaction with the electrode surface without the need for surface modification or chain linkers. This is a major advantage for the fabrication of any sensor as it reduces the synthesis times resulting in more economically and cheaper production costs. This technique is simple, rapid, selective and sensitive, and shows potential for the high-throughput quantitation of ATS as well as possibilities for adaptation with other techniques such as FIA or LC systems.",264,,1,6,Composite number; Surface modification; Analytical chemistry; Fabrication; Electrode; Chemistry; Nafion; Electrochemiluminescence; Electrochemistry; Dynamic range,Drug analysis; ECL; Electrochemical sensors; Methylamphetamine,"2,2'-Dipyridyl/analogs & derivatives; Amphetamine/analysis; Coordination Complexes; Electrochemical Techniques; Fluorocarbon Polymers; Illicit Drugs/analysis; Indicators and Reagents; Luminescent Measurements; Membranes, Artificial; Methamphetamine/analysis","Coordination Complexes; Fluorocarbon Polymers; Illicit Drugs; Indicators and Reagents; Membranes, Artificial; tris(2,2-bipyridine)-ruthenium(II); perfluorosulfonic acid; Methamphetamine; 2,2'-Dipyridyl; Amphetamine",,https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/electrochemiluminescent-detection-of-methamphetamine-and-amphetam https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26978790/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26978790 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26978790 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816300706 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/55882/ https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/69778962/McGeehan_Dennany_FSI2016_electrochemiluminescent_detection_methamphetamine.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/42593277.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.048,26978790,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.048,2289916297,,0,000-281-752-948-819; 003-299-508-548-965; 012-672-663-853-23X; 013-290-771-890-380; 015-984-431-535-891; 016-654-450-842-533; 018-107-662-783-483; 020-405-731-597-893; 021-392-128-345-508; 021-564-952-853-867; 023-259-232-019-622; 023-790-541-146-402; 027-068-950-562-287; 029-286-920-193-853; 034-257-554-960-044; 034-492-630-293-723; 034-818-884-048-389; 044-433-648-706-920; 045-016-222-274-39X; 047-740-048-419-994; 049-375-687-102-280; 050-306-215-329-272; 053-387-109-591-388; 054-578-381-510-725; 055-589-913-405-476; 058-341-178-694-143; 059-453-721-615-789; 059-936-676-466-310; 064-383-775-581-609; 070-679-387-072-933; 075-251-882-822-521; 078-592-942-285-700; 080-369-026-661-248; 086-572-754-809-679; 087-425-090-546-680; 090-075-720-491-946; 092-231-884-601-341; 100-461-115-348-179; 103-682-030-353-874; 106-744-405-032-082; 110-197-918-759-281; 123-885-597-203-573; 126-480-573-153-27X,33,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
044-400-247-309-691,Understanding civic engagement among young Roma and young Turkish people in Turkey,2012-06-25,2012,journal article,Human Affairs,1337401x; 12103055,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Ayşenur Ataman; Figen Çok; Tulin Sener,"Although a number of aspects of earlier experiences correlate with later civic engagement (Sherrod 2007), the role of different factors in driving the level of young people’s engagement is not clearly understood. This qualitative study set out to understand those factors in Turkey. Eight focus groups were conducted with 55 young Roma and Turkish people, with different groups being conducted according to participants’ ethnicity, gender and age (16–18 year olds vs. 20–26 year olds). Analysis revealed specific themes in terms of the political and civic engagement of different sub-groups. However, almost all participants expressed that they did not have enough information about their rights and obligations as citizens. They also identified the different barriers which they perceived as impeding their political involvement and participation.; ; ; The research reported in this document was supported by a grant received from the European Commission 7th Framework Programme, FP7-SSH-2007-1, Grant Agreement no: 225282, Processes Influencing Democratic Ownership and Participation (PIDOP), which was awarded to the University of Surrey (UK), University of Liege (Belgium), Masaryk University (Czech Republic), University of Jena (Germany), University of Bologna (Italy), University of Porto (Portugal), Orebro University (Sweden), Ankara University (Turkey) and Queen’s University Belfast (UK).; For further information about the PIDOP project, please visit the project website: http://www.fahs.surrey.ac.uk/pidop/",22,3,419,433,Gender studies; Ethnic group; Political science; Qualitative research; Pedagogy; Civic engagement; Czech; Turkish; Democracy; Focus group; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/16517752 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.2478%2Fs13374-012-0034-z.pdf http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.doi-10_2478_s13374-012-0034-z https://philpapers.org/rec/ATAUCE https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/humaff.2012.22.issue-3/s13374-012-0034-z/s13374-012-0034-z.xml https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/775896/ https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tuelin_Sener/publication/257909387_Understanding_civic_engagement_among_young_Roma_and_young_Turkish_people_in_Turkey/links/5583d4dc08ae8bf4ba6fadc9.pdf?inViewer=true&pdfJsDownload=true&disableCoverPage=true&origin=publication_detail https://link.springer.com/article/10.2478%2Fs13374-012-0034-z https://core.ac.uk/download/16517752.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s13374-012-0034-z,,10.2478/s13374-012-0034-z,2016641383,,0,005-526-227-474-306; 007-277-831-702-051; 017-885-085-489-712; 019-622-348-688-771; 044-651-817-189-406; 046-015-987-165-496; 050-059-804-244-781; 076-656-739-018-583; 076-670-072-075-774; 078-249-789-490-901; 096-901-381-921-621; 101-478-608-331-567; 109-268-359-735-899; 120-097-507-220-753; 125-088-378-539-123; 129-720-055-816-490; 136-114-028-716-498; 193-708-360-188-936,9,true,,green
044-406-090-417-025,Duty Negligence and Causation,,1952,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Clarence Morris,"Mr. Imp acts carelessly and Mr. Angel is seriously injured. Imp is a wrongdoer who acted without due consideration for the safety of others-he is negligent. Angel has suffered bodily injury-a kind of damage which is often compensable in tort actions. But suppose that an average person would have trouble in deciding whether or not Imp, despite his blameworthiness, is to blame for Angel's injury. When an average person would entertain such a doubt courts, too, are likely to be bothered. The roots of doubt may lie in one (or both) of two kinds of soil:",101,2,189,,Psychology; Causation; Law; Tort; Duty; Blame; Normal people; Res ipsa loquitur,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7920&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol101/iss2/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151689754.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310121,,10.2307/3310121,821970712,,0,,27,true,,green
044-417-871-626-966,Images of Man and Social Control: Correlates and Consequences,,1979,journal article,Criminal Justice Review,07340168; 15563839,SAGE Publications,United States,Darrell J. Steffensmeier; Renee Hoffman Steffensmeier,"Drawing on the theoretical writings of Stoll, Erickson and Friedson, the following report empirically examines how images of man and ideologies of deviance influence the ways in which individuals respond to deviant acts and deviant actors. The specific image of deviance dealt with in this research consists of expectations or beliefs about the perceived permanence of the deviant behavior and the extent to which the deviant is perceived to be incapable of change. This image of deviance is referred to in this report as the future behavior image of deviants (FBID). Experimental and survey data are used to provide information on both correlates and consequences of FBID. The consequences of FBID were operationalized in terms of both attitudinal and behavioral responses to shoplifting. In addition, since the shoplifting incidents were staged and involved the experimental manipulation of shoplifter's appearance (hippie vs. straight), the joint effects of reactions to shoplifting of appearance and acceptance of FB...",4,1,41,54,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Ideology; Survey data collection; Secondary deviance; Social control; Social psychology; Primary deviance; Operationalization; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/images-of-man-and-social-control-correlates-and-consequences https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/073401687900400106,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073401687900400106,,10.1177/073401687900400106,2065224176,,0,011-919-791-976-731; 016-061-749-376-051; 017-013-015-245-183; 020-500-462-135-580; 023-505-678-663-712; 025-083-787-206-583; 026-699-366-172-516; 029-188-049-354-492; 033-857-043-436-665; 038-313-777-509-313; 047-690-032-694-382; 048-454-829-379-373; 055-168-671-514-710; 056-964-691-123-366; 057-254-593-738-674; 063-309-643-422-583; 073-406-422-266-369; 079-931-507-253-560; 086-828-503-456-30X; 113-134-722-624-140; 116-874-308-249-798; 122-170-032-960-045; 147-695-478-810-219; 152-046-467-208-67X,1,false,,
044-422-192-984-514,"Regulation, Reregulation, and Deregulation: The Political Foundations of Agency Clientele Relationships",,1981,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Barry R. Weingast,,44,1,147,177,Agency (sociology); Economics; Delegated legislation; Public administration; Deregulation; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554967 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3611&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol44/iss1/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554967.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191389,,10.2307/1191389,2800722404,,0,,114,true,,green
044-427-959-239-636,Automatic Judgment and Reasoning About Punishment,2010-12-03,2010,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Margit E. Oswald; Ingrid Stucki,"Several studies provide evidence that judgments on punishment are influenced by variables that are more or less independent of guilt considerations. It is postulated that these so called extralegal variables, such as the victim’s reputation or outcome severity that occurs accidentally and without intention by the offender, in particular influence judgments that are made under restricted cognitive capacity (low processing depth). Two studies, using a vignette methodology, explore whether participants are able to correct the biasing influences of extralegal variables if they are motivated to elaborate their judgments under the most optimal conditions (high processing depth). Study 1 investigates the influence of victim’s reputation, and Study 2 the combined influence of victim’s reputation and accidentally occurring outcome severity under either low or high depth of information processing. Results show that the influence of extralegal variables can be corrected. However, corrections are either limited or excessive, and are sometimes even inappropriate.",23,4,290,307,Outcome (game theory); Psychology; Punishment (psychology); Bias correction; Reputation; Cognitive load; Social psychology; Information processing; Vignette,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/33032599 https://boris.unibe.ch/4124/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-010-0120-5.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-010-0120-5 https://core.ac.uk/download/33032599.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-010-0120-5,,10.1007/s11211-010-0120-5,2028384078,,0,000-516-341-506-34X; 000-710-476-219-347; 001-881-143-942-855; 003-111-035-592-589; 003-516-195-656-284; 003-940-957-817-818; 004-502-447-528-115; 004-735-248-124-238; 010-850-588-940-830; 014-394-748-001-904; 015-383-500-029-076; 022-724-419-210-050; 023-488-899-904-063; 027-529-412-862-636; 027-996-632-091-143; 030-159-505-970-284; 030-690-315-351-016; 031-009-652-098-425; 031-997-942-849-65X; 032-043-309-899-060; 045-295-619-681-692; 045-527-077-420-42X; 047-560-908-608-077; 048-629-799-235-089; 048-952-905-612-918; 049-066-140-288-844; 050-114-482-993-665; 050-879-626-363-553; 052-552-474-148-069; 055-688-998-599-444; 064-017-034-126-916; 067-638-094-819-491; 069-211-715-474-343; 073-896-681-323-094; 077-303-057-473-872; 078-217-342-557-43X; 092-349-452-967-554; 093-479-737-933-27X; 093-855-167-698-728; 098-601-708-177-522; 107-250-046-589-490; 117-692-881-465-88X; 125-115-990-023-837; 126-736-188-635-666; 126-791-060-263-463; 129-673-980-415-169; 144-761-388-431-083; 144-792-882-463-568; 187-357-438-306-009; 191-162-128-774-784; 192-054-726-455-415,3,true,,green
044-461-133-082-360,Victimization of young foreigners in Italy,2019-05-30,2019,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Nicoletta Policek; Luisa Ravagnani; Carlo Alberto Romano,"This article reports on data collected in Italy as part of the International Self-Report Delinquency Study 3 (ISRD-3). Specifically, we examine whether being a young foreigner in Italy is a relevan...",18,3,407,425,Political science; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370819850963 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1477370819850963 https://core.ac.uk/download/210991807.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370819850963,,10.1177/1477370819850963,2946938065,,0,002-994-823-124-79X; 004-133-248-301-486; 008-995-697-267-134; 014-190-334-236-610; 014-410-775-274-809; 014-669-070-455-581; 015-839-807-179-696; 017-579-894-027-467; 018-697-550-600-745; 019-673-735-896-423; 020-104-230-540-865; 025-021-585-906-254; 025-572-097-918-118; 027-732-324-611-371; 027-842-384-273-316; 031-347-586-555-385; 031-404-645-050-423; 031-594-392-613-952; 038-456-657-317-462; 051-065-801-897-012; 054-707-669-799-693; 057-641-750-070-963; 057-768-315-722-515; 067-864-293-420-163; 072-357-371-262-741; 077-338-159-414-398; 080-311-697-908-078; 081-906-728-085-449; 085-399-274-051-456; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-698-487-678-091; 097-503-858-848-859; 102-867-997-511-814; 116-719-937-684-83X; 128-979-213-065-984; 132-221-879-350-576; 134-691-807-278-375; 186-573-600-757-562; 187-412-480-033-015; 189-137-802-276-220,3,true,,green
044-520-531-721-604,"COMPETING CONCEPTIONS OF MODERN DESERT: VENGEFUL, DEONTOLOGICAL, AND EMPIRICAL",2008-03-06,2008,journal article,The Cambridge Law Journal,00081973; 14692139,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Paul H. Robinson,"The English Criminal Justice Act 1991 was intended to set desert as the dominant principle in sentencing but the failure of the drafters to use language making the explicit led to a serious undermining of the principle in subsequent interpretation and application of the Act by a judiciary who never favored the approach. A conception of desert used by many writers, what might be called “vengeful desert,” is captured in often-quoted biblical phrase: “eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.” The deontological conception of desert focuses not on harm of offense but on the blameworthiness of the offender, as drawn from the arguments and analyses of moral philosophy. Empirical desert, like deontological desert, focuses on the blameworthiness of the offender. But in determining the principles by which punishment is to be assessed, it looks not to philosophical analyses but rather to the community’s intuitions of justice.",67,01,145,175,Criminal justice; Retributive justice; Economic Justice; Sociology; Morality; Desert (philosophy); Punishment; Harm; Interpretation (philosophy); Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S000819730800010X https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/100/ https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315244259-9/competing-conceptions-modern-desert-vengeful-deontological-empirical-paul-robinson https://www.jstor.org/stable/25166380 http://lsr.nellco.org/upenn_wps/104/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1099&context=faculty_scholarship https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/cambridge-law-journal/article/competing-conceptions-of-modern-desert-vengeful-deontological-and-empirical/3ADBDDE4FBB645146B8D5C187ED3431E https://core.ac.uk/download/151683439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000819730800010x,,10.1017/s000819730800010x,3123328820,,0,130-543-132-525-728,27,true,,green
044-551-677-146-78X,Effects of the Criminalization of HIV Transmission in Cuerrier on Men Reporting Unprotected Sex with Men,,2008,journal article,Canadian journal of law and society,08293201; 19110227,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Barry D. Adam; Richard Elliott; Winston Husbands; James Murray; John C. Maxwell,"This paper reports on the perceptions and practices of men who have frequent unprotected sex with men in a socio-legal environment defined by the 1998 decision of the Supreme Court of Canada in R. v. Cuerrier. HIV-positive people are increasingly finding themselves in court since Cuerrier, and many are trying to take account of legal reasoning in their own conduct. The judicial construction of behaviour likely to transmit HIV relies on a set of presumptions concerning individual responsibility, rational and contractual interaction, and consenting adults that raises a series of ambiguities and uncertainties among HIV-positive people attempting to implement them in everyday life. While some express support for the reasoning in Cuerrier, others struggle with practical dilemmas in sexual interaction, and a minority strand of ethical reasoning advances a “buyer beware” principle. This latter view occurs in a social environment where HIV-positive people experience strong disincentives to disclose in the face of potential rejection or discrimination once their sero-status is known. Examination of the social consequences of Cuerrier raises questions about the viability of relying on the enforcement of disclosure, through threat of criminal prosecution, as an effective method of HIV prevention, especially when most practical, day-to-day HIV prevention occurs when safer sex is practised consistently regardless of disclosure.",23,1-2,143,159,Social environment; Moral responsibility; Caveat emptor; Sociology; Set (psychology); Ethnology; Supreme court; Everyday life; Enforcement; Criminalization; Criminology,,,,,http://scholar.uwindsor.ca/socanthpub/17/ https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/canadian_journal_of_law_and_society/v023/23.1-2.adam.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-society-la-revue-canadienne-droit-et-societe/article/effects-of-the-criminalization-of-hiv-transmission-in-cuerrier-on-men-reporting-unprotected-sex-with-men/7C1EA41EE94A3231AF3625808FACB439 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Winston_Husbands/publication/236802307_Effects_of_the_Criminalization_of_HIV_Transmission_in_Cuerrier_on_Men_Reporting_Unprotected_Sex_with_Men/links/00b4953629a5097793000000.pdf https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1012&context=socanthpub https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/72793935.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100009613,,10.1017/s0829320100009613,1996035275,,0,000-829-407-796-130; 003-446-352-150-535; 004-663-170-042-274; 009-370-706-080-918; 010-315-063-979-164; 010-728-759-186-096; 015-728-869-978-846; 021-178-813-756-308; 021-535-648-069-127; 028-465-120-396-211; 030-125-744-814-478; 034-086-394-980-105; 035-360-830-235-458; 043-822-800-300-128; 050-030-048-016-011; 052-036-975-909-128; 052-060-384-458-660; 054-698-782-225-905; 062-413-750-532-706; 065-476-549-110-285; 066-541-405-868-657; 067-324-141-381-487; 070-117-412-996-691; 072-215-089-653-85X; 072-669-022-149-33X; 074-491-134-026-948; 079-948-020-706-928; 084-544-345-547-099; 086-300-236-420-269; 098-944-259-415-664; 100-587-455-286-828; 124-360-237-623-229; 147-287-201-575-276; 182-855-437-098-99X,41,true,,green
044-577-936-409-085,Valour for Money? Contested Commodification in the Market for Security,2018-02-27,2018,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Ian Loader; Adam White,"Scholars of security governance generally assume that the labour of private security officers can straightforwardly be transformed into discrete commodities. We argue, by contrast, that it is extremely difficult to commodify the labour of private security officers because their duties frequently require them to confront and work through both economic responsibilities (what does my contract say?) and moral obligations (what does my conscience say?). We substantiate this argument by exploring how heroic acts performed by private security officers—such as preventing suicide attempts, intervening in violent assaults and orchestrating hazardous evacuations—are celebrated through industry awards ceremonies. In so doing, we not only contribute towards the conceptualization of security goods as contested commodities but also facilitate a reappraisal of the market for security.",58,6,1401,1419,Conscience; Work (electrical); Political science; Law and economics; Security governance; Private security; Argument; Commodification; Conceptualization,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151183992 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/127968/ https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/58/6/1401/4912871 https://core.ac.uk/download/151211528.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azy004,,10.1093/bjc/azy004,2792644311,,0,000-578-788-576-786; 000-833-032-255-339; 005-856-309-386-731; 008-878-145-057-101; 016-571-543-205-329; 023-097-537-721-229; 036-397-226-155-115; 038-030-227-260-672; 038-517-729-270-760; 039-844-099-556-688; 041-824-111-948-005; 044-443-223-564-92X; 049-318-674-858-408; 059-368-302-396-765; 063-067-606-389-594; 063-560-650-845-429; 075-958-834-058-863; 081-981-365-596-37X; 082-569-852-088-462; 086-657-879-594-395; 094-657-726-125-707; 100-742-052-438-038; 103-294-112-172-781; 107-815-995-761-390; 116-253-497-070-241; 116-760-145-606-133; 123-581-479-097-201; 126-299-298-717-563; 128-175-787-539-68X; 138-279-818-134-52X; 138-647-797-868-896; 143-200-432-765-528; 150-216-523-291-508; 154-210-265-346-008; 156-274-347-026-214; 180-978-441-783-583,19,true,,green
044-591-457-949-560,Thermogenesis in decomposing carcasses.,2013-07-05,2013,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Aidan P. Johnson; Katarina M. Mikac; James F. Wallman,,231,1,271,277,Forensic entomology; Animal science; Thermogenesis; Maggot; Larva; Growth rate; Fly larvae; Bacteria Present; Bacteria; Botany; Biology,Bacteria; Decomposition; Heating; Maggot mass,"Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bacteria/genetics; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Body Temperature; DNA, Bacterial/isolation & purification; Diptera; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Pathology; Larva; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes; Swine; Temperature; Thermogenesis","DNA, Bacterial",,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813003010 https://core.ac.uk/display/37014930 https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/5525494 https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers/994/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23890649/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23890649 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813003010,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.05.031,23890649,10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.05.031,2060483651,,0,000-500-889-792-322; 001-168-147-990-041; 002-379-367-457-843; 004-766-321-217-337; 008-936-242-771-22X; 009-741-882-868-958; 018-489-917-101-293; 021-297-909-387-342; 024-412-847-863-170; 025-171-866-624-521; 025-285-219-662-842; 027-260-204-204-373; 028-862-168-091-90X; 029-317-042-342-198; 031-594-377-413-063; 034-409-686-019-352; 034-701-649-342-554; 040-068-346-972-360; 040-498-005-186-003; 040-506-616-901-237; 047-845-799-423-098; 051-679-685-331-391; 053-767-190-350-286; 058-356-741-073-98X; 060-406-476-690-120; 063-612-099-885-606; 105-983-700-324-469; 135-897-473-620-66X; 147-072-513-304-282; 176-280-375-671-305,29,false,,
044-620-993-158-578,Comparison of urine to sweat patch test results in court ordered testing,2001-10-15,2001,journal article,Forensic science international,03790738; 18726283,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Joseph A. Levisky; David L. Bowerman; Werner W. Jenkins; Deborah G. Johnson; John S. Levisky; Steven B. Karch,,122,1,65,68,Surgery; Urine; Metamfetamine; Sweat patch; Biological fluid; Urine testing; High incidence; Falso positivo; Physiology; SWEAT; Medicine,,Adult; Cocaine/urine; False Positive Reactions; Female; Humans; Methamphetamine/urine; Patch Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Substance-Related Disorders/metabolism; Sweat/chemistry,Methamphetamine; Cocaine,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11587868/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073801004431 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11587868 http://www.fsijournal.org/article/S0379-0738(01)00443-1/abstract,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00443-1,11587868,10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00443-1,2104644410,,0,002-152-643-751-496; 009-764-407-103-755; 016-903-007-001-793; 017-297-017-743-087; 031-155-653-772-210; 032-658-590-463-98X; 045-234-293-279-273; 046-651-195-099-061; 070-032-667-667-934,9,false,,
044-654-291-775-032,Religion in the Abortion Discourse in Singapore: A Case Study of the Relevance of Religious Arguments in Law-Making in Multi-Religious Democracies,,2010,journal article,Journal of Law and Religion,07480814; 21633088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Seow Hon Tan,"I … appeal to hon. Members to face up to the challenge on this important social issue and give their full support to the Bill. I do hope that they will not falter just because of some pressure, social or otherwise, brought to bear on them by some minority groups outside who, on account of their religious dogmas, desire to impose their will on the majority… I am certain that the opposing stand to this Bill taken by this minority group will also in the course of time end up in the dustbins of history.Abortion, along with same-sex unions, is perhaps one of the world's most polarizing issues today. Laws on abortion vary across different jurisdictions, from prohibiting abortion under all circumstances to freely allowing it without restriction as to reason. Unlike rights such as freedom from torture or of speech, failure to recognize abortion rights is not necessarily the product of illiberal governments known to abuse human rights, nor is allowing abortion indicative of a good human rights record. Extensive rights to terminate a pregnancy may be symptomatic of a government's policy for population control, as in the case of China, or it may be an expression of the liberal philosophy of autonomy, as in the case of Canada.",26,2,505,539,Sociology; Relevance (law); Human rights; Law; Appeal; Abortion; Minority group; Social issues; Torture; Autonomy,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-law-and-religion/article/religion-in-the-abortion-discourse-in-singapore-a-case-study-of-the-relevance-of-religious-arguments-in-lawmaking-in-multireligious-democracies/88150D1A303BE091582EF49AD8FE3835 https://www.jstor.org/stable/41428256 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/1074/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3026&context=sol_research https://core.ac.uk/download/13248982.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0748081400000692,,10.1017/s0748081400000692,1586824842,,0,000-086-917-948-187; 002-491-887-043-783; 004-726-804-031-338; 009-466-412-585-060; 013-239-950-536-746; 013-526-170-994-983; 013-931-548-188-561; 014-273-267-280-585; 016-006-434-530-681; 017-124-629-197-763; 024-224-514-358-856; 026-089-335-615-478; 030-275-102-928-485; 035-766-756-388-930; 043-615-230-737-931; 044-831-305-609-882; 045-355-335-840-892; 047-956-103-670-368; 067-013-267-046-90X; 075-230-301-746-784; 089-479-616-475-300; 094-295-640-277-085; 094-989-295-020-698; 097-024-652-414-723; 107-499-780-839-101; 117-336-899-200-555; 119-653-179-947-898; 121-876-907-613-205; 128-290-550-982-679; 155-987-880-399-741; 168-454-667-349-075; 169-096-622-750-825,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
044-686-753-444-18X,To do well by doing good: improving corporate image through cause-related marketing,2011-12-07,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Joëlle Vanhamme; Adam Lindgreen; Jon Reast; Nathalie van Popering,"As part of their corporate social responsibility, many organizations practice cause-related marketing, in which organizations donate to a chosen cause with every consumer purchase. The extant literature has identified the importance of the fit between the organization and the nature of the cause in influencing corporate image, as well as the influence of a connection between the cause and consumer preferences on brand attitudes and brand choice. However, prior research has not addressed which cause composition most appeals to consumers or the impact of cause choice on corporate image. A between-subjects field experiment in the Netherlands examines the influence of three core cause attributes—cause type, cause scope, and cause acuteness—on consumers’ perceptions of corporate image. Furthermore, this experiment examines the extent to which consumer identification with the cause mediates the influence of the cause attributes on corporate image. The findings indicate that identification with the cause leads to more positive evaluations of marketing campaigns for cause type and cause scope. Also, however, our results uncover a negative direct relationship between cause scope and corporate image. Cause acuteness is only marginally influential in corporate image perceptions. By proposing and testing a comprehensive model of the influence of cause attributes on corporate image in cause-related marketing, this article provides important implications and suggests avenues for further research.",109,3,259,274,Business ethics; Corporate branding; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Marketing; Extant taxon; Perception; Scope (project management); Composition (language); Identification (information),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1134-0/fulltext.html https://bradscholars.brad.ac.uk/handle/10454/6223 https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/9261/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1134-0.pdf https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:109:y:2012:i:3:p:259-274 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3997919 https://research.cbs.dk/da/publications/to-do-well-by-doing-good-improving-corporate-image-through-cause- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1134-0 https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/9261/7/vanhamme_doing%20good_JBE2012.pdf https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/22132/ https://philpapers.org/rec/VANTDW-2 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1134-0 https://core.ac.uk/display/20665643 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v109y2012i3p259-274.html http://orca.cf.ac.uk/22132/ https://core.ac.uk/download/17353805.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1134-0,,10.1007/s10551-011-1134-0,2028136731,,0,000-359-831-311-32X; 000-560-347-627-052; 002-969-643-840-41X; 003-029-965-909-949; 003-207-966-123-728; 006-843-027-882-001; 007-485-504-465-112; 007-898-350-109-582; 009-575-398-666-624; 010-857-660-436-279; 013-331-505-668-726; 013-795-186-318-82X; 014-092-563-907-466; 014-708-478-133-649; 015-042-069-242-412; 016-267-845-594-95X; 019-451-653-561-319; 023-493-801-211-987; 024-595-471-607-981; 025-775-796-251-244; 029-095-766-719-551; 029-586-259-881-227; 030-628-629-788-520; 032-226-726-401-253; 033-408-327-441-585; 033-445-837-262-66X; 036-076-362-396-223; 037-842-491-015-18X; 041-977-847-341-115; 043-311-050-192-708; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-549-857-532-091; 047-307-748-236-518; 047-460-128-505-546; 047-821-652-169-367; 050-285-784-482-20X; 053-235-285-847-415; 055-956-695-010-514; 056-745-448-836-198; 057-898-407-859-899; 064-301-753-805-630; 064-682-467-305-522; 065-521-345-163-596; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-979-324-967-425; 074-176-668-531-703; 076-257-361-054-778; 076-273-485-445-316; 081-332-069-654-651; 081-579-693-159-480; 089-082-133-926-124; 091-358-319-295-224; 093-593-687-451-086; 094-308-341-507-012; 094-620-439-196-263; 098-782-713-711-860; 099-916-703-342-632; 102-530-343-656-439; 103-665-203-960-521; 103-707-379-981-118; 103-920-581-159-278; 104-300-769-847-549; 108-890-126-050-163; 112-086-245-979-159; 114-240-865-218-030; 117-274-976-629-160; 117-404-452-177-864; 117-411-009-806-721; 123-288-713-270-656; 124-685-425-901-009; 126-853-500-745-273; 128-197-551-414-351; 128-671-177-691-847; 131-180-572-109-097; 137-475-043-421-604; 139-119-876-531-586; 139-897-686-315-859; 144-413-186-327-404; 144-982-864-237-599; 150-117-236-497-745; 154-054-575-849-696; 156-208-441-443-940; 158-200-405-885-190; 159-592-129-993-014; 163-529-639-649-240; 171-258-238-143-933; 172-338-411-710-361,168,true,,green
044-687-766-158-734,Polémiques toponymiques. La Ligue du Nord et l’usage politique du dialecte,2010-12-26,2010,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Martina Avanza,"Dans cet article il sera question de l’usage politique des dialectes mis en œuvre par la Ligue du Nord, parti qui s’emploie depuis 1995 a faire reconnaitre l’Italie septentrionale, rebaptisee Padanie, comme une entite culturellement distincte du reste du pays meritant pour cela d’etre reconnue politiquement. La Ligue monopolisant politiquement la question dialectale, toute utilisation publique du dialecte est automatiquement associee, en Italie septentrionale, au leguisme. Le dialecte s’est alors transforme, dans son utilisation publique, en une marque de fermeture, voire de xenophobie, et d’attitude anti-unitaire. Cette politisation, a droite, du dialecte sera illustree a travers le cas des panneaux signaletiques bilingues (italien/dialecte) que de nombreux maires leguistes ont voulu installer pour rajouter au nom des villes qu’ils gouvernent le nom local (Bergamo est devenue Berghem) et par les polemiques que cette politique toponymique a suscitees.",,79-80,123,138,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18054 http://conflits.revues.org/18054 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703656 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18054 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224108428.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18054,,10.4000/conflits.18054,1548288228,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
044-691-451-464-907,Today’s Legal Thinking and Its Economic Impact in China,,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Gao Xi-Ching,"The great philosopher Zhuangzi (600-500 B.C.?) once wrote that a frog's field of vision is much wider than a man's. But, he added, a frog sitting at the bottom of a well can see only a fraction of the sky a man sees. Doing business in China is like trying to see the sky, and the purely business aspect is like the part of the sky one can see from the bottom of a well. If one does not jump out of the well to see the greater sky of China as a whole, then the image seen is incomplete. And if one is from a different culture, the image is apt to be further distorted.",52,2,89,116,Aesthetics; Economy; Economic impact analysis; China; History,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62559763 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss2/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1191938 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3992&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62559763.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191938,,10.2307/1191938,1490347765,,0,,0,true,,green
044-757-846-907-134,Time-to-contact estimation errors among older drivers with useful field of view impairments,2016-07-26,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Michelle L. Rusch; Mark C. Schall; John D. Lee; Jeffrey D. Dawson; Samantha V. Edwards; Matthew Rizzo,"Previous research indicates that useful field of view (UFOV) decline affects older driver performance. In particular, elderly drivers have difficulty estimating oncoming vehicle time-to-contact (TTC). The objective of this study was to evaluate how UFOV impairments affect TTC estimates in elderly drivers deciding when to make a left turn across oncoming traffic. TTC estimates were obtained from 64 middle-aged (n=17, age=46±6years) and older (n=37, age=75±6years) licensed drivers with a range of UFOV abilities using interactive scenarios in a fixed-base driving simulator. Each driver was situated in an intersection to turn left across oncoming traffic approaching and disappearing at differing distances (1.5, 3, or 5s) and speeds (45, 55, or 65mph). Drivers judged when each oncoming vehicle would collide with them if they were to turn left. FINDINGS showed that TTC estimates across all drivers, on average, were most accurate for oncoming vehicles travelling at the highest velocities and least accurate for those travelling at the slowest velocities. Drivers with the worst UFOV scores had the least accurate TTC estimates, especially for slower oncoming vehicles. RESULTS suggest age-related UFOV decline impairs older driver judgment of TTC with oncoming vehicles in safety-critical left-turn situations. Our results are compatible with national statistics on older driver crash proclivity at intersections.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Language: en",95,Pt A,284,291,Engineering; Useful field of view; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Driving simulator; Time to contact; Poison control; Injury control; Simulation; Applied psychology; Estimation,Designing for the elderly; Displays and controls; Driver behavior; Sensory and perceptual processes; Simulation and virtual reality,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging/physiology; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Judgment/physiology; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time/physiology; Time Factors; United States; Visual Perception/physiology",,NIA NIH HHS (R01 AG017177) United States; NIA NIH HHS (R01 AG026027) United States; NIGMS NIH HHS (U54 GM115458) United States,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302378 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4992624 https://trid.trb.org/view/1420889 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_528785_5 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27472816 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/time-to-contact-estimation-errors-among-older-drivers-with-useful http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4992624 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516302378,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.07.008,27472816,10.1016/j.aap.2016.07.008,2493217687,PMC4992624,0,006-266-633-574-503; 006-427-056-202-981; 017-431-471-101-097; 018-761-453-178-507; 018-841-937-433-519; 020-115-236-442-119; 020-469-118-433-033; 021-767-209-541-840; 027-013-149-106-042; 027-988-867-012-753; 033-533-361-140-025; 034-868-707-756-662; 039-073-886-676-205; 040-029-078-826-938; 040-454-109-399-498; 045-456-935-995-487; 051-600-959-000-545; 054-214-187-751-819; 055-215-475-405-073; 056-073-459-960-750; 058-343-747-567-451; 061-583-763-880-238; 062-890-277-446-168; 063-059-407-142-265; 074-543-329-646-639; 076-226-772-902-59X; 077-443-435-335-974; 077-709-965-728-981; 078-892-916-775-671; 081-414-438-931-271; 085-188-114-318-57X; 091-555-177-031-014; 098-606-190-001-057; 109-709-253-253-489; 122-262-164-464-72X; 130-207-295-461-551; 138-439-576-015-551; 144-811-482-657-591; 158-423-561-240-480; 161-094-647-064-602; 164-637-746-770-470; 170-230-606-022-617,10,true,,green
044-774-887-144-246,Towards a Negotiable Definition of Propaganda for International Agreements Related to Direct Broadcast Satellites,,1982,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Jon T. Powell,,45,1,3,35,Advertising; Business; Direct-broadcast satellite television,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554881 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3644&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol45/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554881.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191293,,10.2307/1191293,1586653059,,0,,3,true,,green
044-783-332-957-176,Taking What They Give Us: Explaining the Court's Federalism Offensive,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Keith E. Whittington,"For several years now, the Supreme Court has disquieted observers and commentators by reasserting the presence of constitutional limitations on national power resulting from the federal structure of the American political system. Although not quite amounting to a revolution in American constitutional law, the recent federalism cases are nonetheless striking. They are, of course, most remarkable because they reverse over fifty years of nearly uninterrupted deference to the national government in matters relating to federalism and the structural limits on the powers of the central government. With the exception of an ill-fated attempt to identify such limits in 1976, under the guidance of then–Associate Justice William Rehnquist, the",51,1,477,520,Precedent; European Union law; New Federalism; Political question; Economics; Law; Supreme court; Dual federalism; Federalism; Original jurisdiction,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373241 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373241 https://core.ac.uk/display/62548926 https://scholar.princeton.edu/kewhitt/publications/taking-what-they-give-us-explaining-courts-federalism-offensive https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol51/iss1/13/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1134&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548926.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373241,,10.2307/1373241,1554659071,,0,,45,true,,green
044-847-484-519-714,The promise of audience transparency. Exploring users' perceptions and behaviors towards visualizations of networked audiences on Facebook,,2015,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Ralf De Wolf; Bo Gao; Bettina Berendt; Jo Pierson,"We study the affordances of visualizations of Facebook friends using an interview and survey study.We study how users interact with visualizations of Facebook friends by logging mouse interactions.The data indicate that audience visualizations are especially perceived useful for grouping and reflection purposes.The data suggests a shift from audience control to audience transparency. The presence of multiple audiences and the collapse of boundaries between them in Facebook make it difficult for users to know and to control who has access to their online contributions. Previous research has shown how visualizations of Facebook friends are useful, but mainly focused on the instrumental goal of controlling access. It is unclear, however, what value users themselves see in visualizations and whether knowledge and/or control are important to them. In this research, these questions were studied by evaluating FreeBu, a semi-automatic and interactive grouping technology that visualizes Facebook friends. The results indicate that audience visualizations are especially perceived useful for grouping and reflection purposes. Moreover, we found how users are attracted to larger groups, those with whom they communicate more, bridges and outliers in their network. The combined findings suggest that awareness is considered at least as important as control. Therefore, a shift from audience control to audience transparency is recommended.",32,4,890,908,Internet privacy; World Wide Web; Psychology; Affordance; Control (management); Value (ethics); Transparency (behavior); Users perceptions; Visualization; Reflection (computer programming),,,,,https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2015.04.007 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585315000386 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2015.04.007 https://core.ac.uk/display/34636183 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2015.04.007 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585315000386 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele32.html#WolfGBP15 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.tele.2015.04.007 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8134920 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/34636183.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2015.04.007,,10.1016/j.tele.2015.04.007,1965931640,,0,003-187-717-869-304; 006-017-029-321-879; 011-260-252-796-819; 012-611-015-772-010; 013-424-116-822-761; 014-421-888-020-841; 021-282-546-977-850; 026-414-100-047-767; 027-565-392-964-763; 028-552-857-396-537; 029-197-776-389-143; 032-411-526-447-681; 039-581-777-858-158; 050-560-514-687-655; 056-951-344-834-099; 059-294-296-310-62X; 061-842-636-402-915; 064-845-829-250-412; 067-093-787-724-877; 068-383-899-657-279; 075-256-658-217-733; 081-070-057-798-343; 081-573-882-175-212; 084-458-136-753-274; 085-891-192-348-20X; 091-082-228-103-27X; 092-247-213-128-836; 094-213-099-107-472; 099-383-366-823-689; 118-021-165-789-946; 120-698-199-191-076; 122-660-968-825-977; 136-908-502-256-738; 145-916-927-225-749; 151-982-870-021-966; 164-233-751-793-174,8,true,,green
044-881-967-439-646,A framework for effective corporate communication after cyber security incidents,,2020,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Richard Knight; Jason R. C. Nurse,"Abstract A major cyber security incident can represent a cyber crisis for an organisation, in particular because of the associated risk of substantial reputational damage. As the likelihood of falling victim to a cyberattack has increased over time, so too has the need to understand exactly what is effective corporate communication after an attack, and how best to engage the concerns of customers, partners and other stakeholders. This research seeks to tackle this problem through a critical, multi-faceted investigation into the efficacy of crisis communication and public relations following a data breach. It does so by drawing on academic literature, obtained through a systematic literature review, and real-world case studies. Qualitative data analysis is used to interpret and structure the results, allowing for the development of a new, comprehensive framework for corporate communication to support companies in their preparation and response to such events. The validity of this framework is demonstrated by its evaluation through interviews with senior industry professionals, as well as a critical assessment against relevant practice and research. The framework is further refined based on these evaluations, and an updated version defined. This research represents the first grounded, comprehensive and evaluated proposal for characterising effective corporate communication after cyber security incidents.",99,,102036,,Business; Corporate communication; Data breach; Systematic review; Qualitative research; Structure (mathematical logic); Crisis communication; Critical assessment; Computer security,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2020.102036 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404820303096 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/82836/ https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.09210 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr2009.html#abs-2009-09210 https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.09210 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr2009.html#abs-2009-09210 http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020arXiv200909210K/abstract http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.09210,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2020.102036,,10.1016/j.cose.2020.102036,3086845915,,0,002-300-122-645-120; 003-287-389-679-146; 004-196-744-837-739; 005-629-930-409-268; 007-501-512-629-874; 009-510-201-232-770; 010-963-097-822-697; 013-541-969-076-695; 017-062-517-633-750; 017-300-737-144-757; 018-278-497-503-05X; 023-079-474-177-908; 024-814-494-529-434; 029-172-635-387-549; 035-020-301-049-931; 037-550-015-414-716; 041-581-901-598-456; 041-725-514-198-25X; 042-218-577-832-975; 044-786-537-744-987; 046-652-493-953-398; 047-112-049-106-749; 048-951-679-596-563; 056-467-512-110-889; 056-546-032-193-713; 059-388-260-959-731; 059-963-608-933-099; 061-315-498-320-22X; 061-789-325-628-386; 067-832-999-299-928; 071-954-500-736-288; 072-755-090-715-824; 079-395-123-145-249; 081-509-181-870-152; 082-610-551-419-899; 083-275-795-865-394; 084-105-998-366-821; 086-757-204-014-557; 092-885-910-495-494; 108-049-413-609-45X; 113-283-648-590-155; 116-362-801-196-379; 117-901-511-984-111; 125-870-456-667-818; 126-307-106-388-089; 127-270-590-071-066; 135-036-621-646-294; 142-235-115-184-635; 147-501-504-494-515; 166-530-167-748-271,16,true,,green
044-891-544-327-879,"Bad Apples, Bad Barrels, and Broken Followers? An Empirical Examination of Contextual Influences on Follower Perceptions and Reactions to Aversive Leadership",2010-12-23,2010,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Christian N. Thoroughgood; Samuel T. Hunter; Katina Sawyer,"Research on destructive leadership has largely focused on leader characteristics thought to be responsible for harmful organizational outcomes. Recent findings, however, demonstrate the need to examine important contextual factors underlying such processes. Thus, the present study sought to determine the effects of an organization’s climate and financial performance, as well as the leader’s gender, on subordinate perceptions of and reactions (i.e., whistle-blowing intentions) to aversive leadership, a form of destructive leadership based on coercive power. 302 undergraduate participants read through a series of vignettes describing a fictional organization, its employees, and an aversive leader in charge of the company’s sales department. They were then asked to envision themselves as subordinates of the leader and respond to several quantitative measures and open-ended questions. Consistent with Padilla and colleagues' (2007) toxic triangle theory, results suggest that both perceptions and reactions to aversive leadership depend on the three aforementioned factors. Specifically, aversive leaders were perceived more aversively and elicited greater whistle-blowing intentions in financially unstable organizations possessing climates intolerant of negative leader behavior. Moreover, female aversive leaders were perceived more aversively than their male counterparts under such conditions. Theoretical and practical implications as well as future research directions are also discussed.",100,4,647,672,Organizational effectiveness; Business ethics; Psychology; Organisation climate; Leadership style; Perception; Triangle theory; Empirical examination; Practical implications; Social psychology,,,,,https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/bad-apples-bad-barrels-and-broken-followers-an-empirical-examinat https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-010-0702-z https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v100y2011i4p647-672.html https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/files/final_submissions/1092 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Samuel_Hunter4/publication/226098077_Bad_Apples_Bad_Barrels_and_Broken_Followers_An_Empirical_Examination_of_Contextual_Influences_on_Follower_Perceptions_and_Reactions_to_Aversive_Leadership/links/53f6273e0cf2fceacc706ff4.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/THOBAB-2 https://etda.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/10692 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-13272-007 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3687566 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:100:y:2011:i:4:p:647-672,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0702-z,,10.1007/s10551-010-0702-z,2064141579,,0,002-201-279-315-919; 002-419-680-038-446; 002-790-547-441-136; 003-187-429-835-206; 004-142-635-700-406; 004-213-635-342-181; 005-751-657-009-958; 005-954-970-859-158; 007-591-786-404-500; 009-141-996-548-208; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-359-348-108-396; 009-775-305-039-282; 010-178-360-595-425; 010-196-729-638-27X; 010-463-134-417-359; 012-170-497-509-168; 012-887-514-703-404; 014-535-100-247-676; 017-775-719-322-811; 018-762-763-182-354; 020-052-875-789-332; 020-894-430-523-858; 021-709-225-420-349; 022-779-459-383-077; 024-237-494-112-80X; 025-382-070-850-101; 026-669-907-027-286; 027-213-263-533-319; 027-625-555-357-653; 028-113-630-801-425; 028-156-089-911-334; 029-802-378-264-428; 031-056-855-501-837; 031-539-070-709-773; 032-082-486-018-81X; 032-931-689-740-371; 036-477-837-834-811; 036-539-709-008-276; 036-730-078-366-688; 037-325-394-424-55X; 038-081-894-768-680; 038-130-991-275-405; 038-332-343-602-821; 038-513-743-967-312; 040-032-682-216-818; 040-135-137-406-036; 040-356-398-450-990; 040-796-636-234-222; 043-093-435-036-447; 043-331-967-498-037; 044-378-912-487-095; 049-353-354-986-092; 050-136-522-663-140; 051-315-894-922-73X; 056-947-288-089-976; 059-627-805-044-706; 060-056-188-257-157; 060-148-996-526-464; 061-875-342-614-374; 062-857-214-499-41X; 062-951-375-486-231; 063-653-844-266-196; 064-600-785-475-058; 065-099-357-507-930; 065-417-026-651-744; 067-202-736-407-29X; 067-638-026-883-280; 069-500-567-403-148; 069-529-320-575-318; 070-413-653-898-159; 070-437-553-231-986; 071-960-522-684-934; 073-892-767-581-299; 073-908-703-493-330; 076-607-762-191-535; 081-155-716-440-277; 084-833-261-893-518; 085-291-813-848-110; 085-591-028-343-891; 086-077-100-535-287; 087-547-019-570-536; 088-923-375-049-336; 090-223-631-483-241; 090-769-446-079-292; 091-185-820-402-342; 092-474-089-248-16X; 095-315-796-678-67X; 095-794-465-149-504; 097-535-117-792-305; 097-811-763-043-753; 099-788-051-402-535; 100-651-721-184-490; 101-982-951-950-122; 103-630-850-720-25X; 111-967-642-990-937; 112-141-933-648-408; 114-943-325-886-880; 115-891-977-840-866; 117-030-237-838-291; 117-318-618-567-272; 118-478-734-276-172; 119-825-313-207-689; 121-148-966-063-367; 123-885-217-358-11X; 125-528-103-941-822; 126-884-598-684-369; 127-151-879-113-35X; 127-551-966-227-745; 134-274-730-086-908; 137-908-839-348-386; 140-724-859-237-343; 143-451-090-415-945; 146-759-958-562-940; 149-668-923-651-113; 150-250-885-572-779; 151-489-197-245-601; 154-765-083-774-406; 155-005-920-489-966; 161-335-126-247-942; 164-329-200-195-297; 164-337-797-884-799; 169-934-887-876-167; 171-118-965-417-203; 174-086-363-215-546; 177-294-050-385-179; 181-198-933-268-552; 182-716-698-246-575; 183-953-478-231-385; 185-704-307-561-449; 189-724-489-757-752; 190-904-157-956-193; 192-076-021-893-666; 197-702-716-820-313,74,false,,
044-969-730-321-427,Free Will and Law: Toward a Pragmatic Approach,2017-02-08,2017,journal article,Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence,08418209; 20564260,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Greg Simmons,"Despite its profound significance for notions of legal responsibility, the courts and legal system have tended to avoid direct engagement with the philosophical problem of free will. Focusing on mental illness and the criminal law, I advance here a naturalistic approach that builds on the work of P. F. Strawson, one I believe offers a pragmatic basis from which to address the contradictions and challenges present when folk wisdom, science, philosophy and the law intersect. In this way, I contend that moving dialectically between a reflexive engagement with extant practical attitudes to freedom and the empirical investigation of the participant/object divide affords the opportunity to develop more rational and humane legal and social responses to both the mentally disordered and broader population.",30,1,215,231,Reflexivity; Sociology; Work (electrical); Law; Criminal law; Mental illness; Population; Object (philosophy); Naturalism; Free will,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/84872778 http://kora.kpu.ca/islandora/object/kora%253A311 http://kora.kpu.ca/islandora/object/kora%3A311/datastream/PDF/view https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-jurisprudence/article/free-will-and-law-toward-a-pragmatic-approach/1A6E3F9A6FFCF20777E1C13A706F8075 https://core.ac.uk/download/84872778.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjlj.2017.9,,10.1017/cjlj.2017.9,2586684388,,0,011-747-705-635-968; 041-428-625-079-631; 082-207-555-052-254; 101-858-289-310-623; 109-979-002-875-38X; 144-238-301-185-312; 160-951-694-198-598,0,true,,
044-985-435-480-29X,Firing Back at the Backfire Effect: The Influence of Mortality Salience and Nullification Beliefs on Reactions to Inadmissible Evidence,,2004,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Alison Cook; Jamie Arndt; Joel D. Lieberman,"Two studies were conducted to explore psychological factors that contribute to the influence of inadmissible evidence (i.e., the backfire effect) on jurors' verdicts. On the basis of hypotheses derived from terror management theory, we predicted that reminders of mortality, in contrast to an aversive control topic, should lead participants to be less punitive when confronted with inadmissible (as opposed to admissible) evidence, when participants were either situationally induced or dispositionally prone to follow their personal sense of justice. In Study 1, control participants who scored high on a measure of nullification beliefs, and thus were prone to relying on their own sense of justice rather than the law, exhibited the backfire effect. However, reminding participants of their mortality reduced the damaging influence of inadmissible evidence. Study 2 extended these findings by showing parallel effects with a manipulation of nullification proneness via judicial instructions. The implications of these factors on the judicial process are discussed.",28,4,389,410,Legal psychology; Psychology; Justice (ethics); Control (linguistics); Terror management theory; Mortality salience; Nullification; Terror management; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,Attitude to Death; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Male; Motivation; Punishment/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; United States,,,http://web.missouri.edu/~segerti/capstone/inadmissible%20evidence.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FB%3ALAHU.0000039332.21386.f4 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15499822,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:lahu.0000039332.21386.f4,15499822,10.1023/b:lahu.0000039332.21386.f4,2105374059,,0,000-395-925-173-712; 006-727-592-821-705; 009-150-555-311-090; 015-181-387-538-411; 018-977-272-635-150; 020-815-514-175-303; 026-066-103-313-882; 030-159-505-970-284; 039-946-360-839-444; 045-191-374-502-089; 045-193-899-241-589; 049-066-140-288-844; 052-172-101-798-11X; 067-374-739-177-865; 069-519-370-673-486; 071-656-249-089-758; 072-681-455-531-288; 078-549-275-155-246; 093-464-944-716-356; 097-994-790-089-946; 100-639-790-883-891; 109-093-802-475-824; 109-254-318-022-430; 134-476-998-201-765; 134-993-154-483-737; 149-514-990-502-095; 154-578-586-197-571; 159-762-926-765-144; 162-863-457-586-506; 187-699-073-642-877,23,false,,
045-026-194-995-294,Fiduciary Duties and RUPA: An Inquiry Into Freedom of Contract,,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,J. Dennis Hynes,"Copyright ? 1995 by Law and Contemporary Problems * Professor of Law, University of Colorado. The author is indebted to Professor Clifford Calhoun, who reviewed an earlier draft of this article and made a number of valuable suggestions. The helpful assistance of my research assistants, Scott Renner and Steve Perfrement, is gratefully acknowledged. 1. Uniform Partnership Act (1994) [hereinafter RUPA or the Act]. Although the word ""revised"" is not in the official title to the 1994 Act, reference to it as RUPA is widespread in literature on the Act, in part for its convenience, and it will be referred to as RUPA in this article. RUPA is contained in the 1995 Supplementary Pamphlet to 6 U.L.A. There are three versions of RUPA, promulgated by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws (""NCCUSL"") in 1992, 1993, and 1994. All were passed as uniform acts in a period of three consecutive years, an event unprecedented in NCCUSL history. 2. As will be discussed later, infra text accompanying notes 14-18, the framers of RUPA have classified as nonfiduciary a number of obligations that in prior law were included in the fiduciary concept. 3. The Uniform Partnership Act (1914) (the ""UPA"") is the predecessor statute to RUPA. UNIF. PARTNERSHIP ACT, 6 U.L.A. 1 (1969). The UPA merely hints at fiduciary duties in its ?? 19, 20, and 21 (the only reference to the word ""fiduciary"" in the UPA is contained in the title to ? 21), and leaves it to the common law to develop the concept. 4. RUPA ? 404 reads as follows: SECTION 404. GENERAL STANDARDS OF PARTNER'S CONDUCT (a) The only fiduciary duties a partner owes to the partnership and the other partners are the duty of loyalty and the duty of care set forth in subsections (b) and (c). (b) A partner's duty of loyalty to the partnership and the other partners is limited to the following: (1) to account to the partnership and hold as trustee for it any property, profit, or benefit derived by the partner in the conduct and winding up of the partnership business or derived from a use by the partner of partnership property, including the appropriation of a partnership opportunity; (2) to refrain from dealing with the partnership in the conduct or winding up of the partnership business as or on behalf of a party having an interest adverse to the partnership; and (3) to refrain from competing with the partnership in the conduct of the partnership business before the dissolution of the partnership. (c) A partner's duty of care to the partnership and the other partners in the conduct and winding up of the partnership business is limited to refraining from engaging in grossly negligent or reckless conduct, intentional misconduct, or a knowing violation of the law. (d) A partner shall discharge the duties to the partnership and the other partners under this [Act] or under the partnership agreement and exercise any rights consistently with the obligation of good faith and fair dealing.",58,2,29,54,Common law; Statute; Political science; Law; Duty of care; Fiduciary; Appropriation; Duty of loyalty; Fair dealing; General partnership,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553721 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4272&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62553721.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192145,,10.2307/1192145,1576031150,,0,,1,true,,green
045-072-009-195-306,The Rise of Presidential Power Before World War II,,1976,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,James T. Patterson,"Scholars in constitutional law and political science have outlined a more or less standard view of the development of the American presidency before World War II.1 It goes something like this: The Founding Fathers were ambivalent about executive power. Potential for constitutional expansion of the presidency was inherently great. Seizing on this potential, early presidents-Washington, Jefferson, Polk, above all Lincoln-broadened the role of the office in foreign affairs. War and the threat of war were major sources of presidential power from the beginning. Meanwhile, important changes in the American political universe-notably the rise of a mass electorate and the creation in the 1830s of the ""second",40,2,39,57,Decolonization; World War II; Political economy; Political science; Presidential system; Asymmetric warfare; Presidency; Interwar period; Foreign policy; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3481&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191370 https://core.ac.uk/display/62555221 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol40/iss2/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555221.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191370,,10.2307/1191370,1532927334,,0,,4,true,,green
045-074-405-921-196,"Cost Containment May Have a Price, But Is It a Crime? Analyzing the Basis for Criminalizing Managed Care Conduct",2008-04-26,2008,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Courtney Lyons Snyder,"A recent transplant case raises an interesting question: Should a managed care organization (“MCO”) face criminal prosecution when a patient dies after the MCO’s decision to deny payment for treatment? Is providing such a legal cause of action the solution, or does doing so just put money into the pockets of attorneys rather than into the hands of the injured health care consumer? As a recent case suggests, bad publicity could be as effective a deterrent as any criminal prosecution in changing an MCO’s behavior.",70,2,,,Payment; Health care; Economics; Law; Publicity; Cause of action; Managed care; Managed Care Organization; Cost containment,,,,,http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/17973/ https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/download/128/128 http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/128 https://core.ac.uk/display/44430152 https://core.ac.uk/download/12214785.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2008.128,,10.5195/lawreview.2008.128,2030137425,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
045-116-808-484-544,"There Is a Crack in Everything: Problematising Masculinities, Peacebuilding and Transitional Justice",2015-09-21,2015,journal article,Human Rights Review,15248879; 18746306,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Brandon Hamber,"The study of masculinity, particularly in peacebuilding and transitional justice contexts, is gradually emerging. The article outlines three fissures evident in the embryonic scholarship, that is the privileging of direct violence and its limited focus, the continuities and discontinuities in militarised violence into peace time, and the tensions between new (less violent) masculinities and wider inclusive social change. The article argues for the importance of making visible the tensions between different masculinities and how masculinities are deeply entangled with systems of power and post-conflict social, political and economic outcomes. An analysis of masculine power within and between the structures aimed at building the peace in societies moving out of violence is considered essential. The article argues for an analysis that moves beyond a preoccupation with preventing violent masculinities from manifesting through the actions of individuals to considering how hidden masculine cultures operate within a variety of hierarchies and social spaces.",17,1,9,34,Gender studies; Sociology; Social change; Power (social and political); Political violence; Masculinity; Transitional justice; Intersectionality; Peacebuilding; Social philosophy,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12142-015-0377-z https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/there-is-a-crack-in-everything-problematising-masculinities-peace-3 https://ulster-staging.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/there-is-a-crack-in-everything-problematising-masculinities-peace-3 https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/ws/files/11531871/Hamber-Masculinity-Crack-in-Everything_ACCEPTED_VERSION.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/287020803.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12142-015-0377-z,,10.1007/s12142-015-0377-z,1698907600,,0,000-909-540-229-645; 001-306-922-597-973; 001-484-576-382-217; 001-989-566-322-775; 003-490-773-518-666; 004-512-058-003-533; 009-464-621-076-765; 009-761-243-602-449; 010-470-584-879-038; 010-500-376-402-803; 011-791-580-898-69X; 015-840-020-279-659; 018-485-105-831-858; 019-134-271-765-237; 019-315-134-944-530; 021-586-749-399-897; 021-871-060-543-046; 023-056-222-586-244; 024-453-801-805-937; 024-819-209-318-893; 026-902-709-344-326; 030-683-456-699-942; 032-557-413-135-122; 033-236-760-641-432; 034-781-034-961-01X; 038-331-760-844-579; 038-565-635-040-186; 040-078-324-658-564; 041-228-748-293-789; 041-929-723-314-020; 042-040-675-405-672; 042-141-420-485-175; 045-148-338-286-565; 046-001-660-405-665; 046-024-989-952-279; 047-316-518-003-270; 052-291-066-499-828; 052-850-182-164-935; 053-253-412-466-906; 054-387-781-198-353; 055-603-940-691-007; 055-789-031-536-323; 056-374-965-511-711; 056-437-728-679-356; 059-618-362-077-941; 059-907-969-958-21X; 062-948-673-333-105; 063-871-121-560-995; 064-445-660-117-17X; 064-621-526-801-800; 069-310-775-549-945; 071-552-264-224-499; 073-163-848-836-468; 081-947-406-420-751; 083-063-532-862-269; 084-744-830-021-88X; 085-748-486-718-374; 087-497-483-316-643; 092-165-595-291-081; 103-527-775-676-221; 103-729-956-170-428; 106-253-171-961-463; 106-482-001-758-218; 106-837-075-814-331; 107-925-713-180-684; 108-166-577-903-682; 108-474-115-384-376; 108-777-096-842-076; 110-543-505-630-702; 112-772-536-827-032; 113-073-757-326-85X; 113-342-093-527-255; 117-197-899-136-111; 119-083-304-652-641; 119-118-791-114-695; 119-324-407-078-51X; 126-092-425-983-12X; 130-394-096-676-943; 132-682-068-143-102; 132-960-659-704-829; 136-352-882-677-794; 143-004-746-738-655; 145-609-888-378-928; 147-465-579-328-647; 154-831-234-835-759; 156-329-515-858-913; 157-981-178-137-288; 167-340-197-681-417; 169-606-999-907-236; 176-957-088-062-568; 184-519-643-356-355; 198-164-035-475-041; 199-398-493-100-229,14,true,,green
045-188-313-302-713,Beauty: A Lingua Franca for Environmental Law?,2018-08-10,2018,journal article,Transnational Environmental Law,20471025; 20471033,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Benjamin J. Richardson; Emily Marie Barritt; Megan Bowman,"This article investigates whether beauty in nature can provide a global language to inform environmental governance, such as by providing shared values and collaborative approaches across and within different cultures. Because art mediates how many people experience environmental aesthetics, such as through photography and music, this enquiry extends to the arts. As is the case for other aesthetic values, beauty is ultimately about relationships and ways of knowing our environment, and the law can best engage with such values through interpretive guidance and processes for participatory decision making. Prescriptive codification of beauty ‘standards’ is generally not a realistic goal for lawmakers. The article enriches our understanding of how aesthetics can contribute to human beings’ emotional empathy and ethical commitment to environmental stewardship, and identifies some conceptual and methodological difficulties that militate against beauty being a lingua franca for environmental law.",8,1,59,87,Environmental law; Sociology; Lingua franca; As is; Environmental governance; Beauty; Environmental stewardship; The arts; Creating shared value; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/transnational-environmental-law/article/beauty-a-lingua-franca-for-environmental-law/DB7C03B5037190DEC20C39F9E0D55B9E http://ecite.utas.edu.au/131192 https://eprints.utas.edu.au/29733/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/DB7C03B5037190DEC20C39F9E0D55B9E/S2047102518000195a.pdf/div-class-title-beauty-a-span-class-italic-lingua-franca-span-for-environmental-law-div.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/160610376.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2047102518000195,,10.1017/s2047102518000195,2887312473,,0,001-317-765-258-460; 002-448-077-790-038; 003-405-611-353-599; 004-688-114-394-25X; 011-533-988-604-788; 011-826-063-031-235; 011-841-578-366-232; 014-820-061-001-843; 017-054-353-888-684; 021-537-180-321-161; 021-896-750-253-418; 022-733-708-732-781; 024-129-454-872-734; 033-582-095-241-253; 034-210-639-832-49X; 035-699-800-877-487; 036-110-945-806-614; 041-059-196-960-445; 042-690-141-608-314; 043-268-319-697-047; 044-899-997-241-02X; 047-157-409-199-264; 047-493-715-899-19X; 047-505-649-706-526; 048-528-920-368-121; 050-775-143-584-232; 051-154-903-524-860; 052-949-080-976-238; 060-246-139-092-912; 060-665-796-295-169; 062-339-255-977-481; 063-009-996-560-995; 063-016-484-628-816; 064-491-504-899-226; 067-273-964-338-095; 075-948-629-457-217; 078-236-574-708-00X; 085-409-450-119-509; 098-000-775-139-768; 099-057-294-479-861; 103-317-965-346-535; 103-369-597-270-059; 105-457-152-919-479; 106-055-468-820-365; 110-854-866-177-550; 110-952-049-678-020; 117-797-129-703-318; 121-160-265-610-497; 122-222-383-337-046; 124-340-855-913-516; 126-521-466-236-860; 135-807-791-024-538; 137-335-813-131-757; 139-376-160-638-06X; 144-452-828-334-772; 148-554-477-904-51X; 148-706-104-213-783; 149-803-891-575-994; 154-321-539-780-509; 155-897-002-356-714; 157-661-771-729-951; 159-944-150-764-351; 163-283-638-407-509; 164-994-906-816-18X; 165-105-419-141-764; 165-430-338-393-934; 166-436-552-829-528; 167-869-770-044-905; 173-350-953-165-933; 177-775-991-830-577; 179-463-507-465-978; 182-741-341-372-522; 185-159-451-124-082; 185-523-282-164-048; 186-304-490-477-90X; 198-089-948-511-185; 199-679-515-727-198,8,true,,green
045-191-472-865-043,Preliminary Validation of the Sex Trafficking Attitudes Scale,2016-02-01,2016,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Jaclyn D. Houston-Kolnik; Nathan R. Todd; Midge Wilson,"This study presents the Sex Trafficking Attitudes Scale (STAS), assessing cognitive, behavioral, and affective attitudes toward the sex trafficking of women and girls. Across two studies, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses revealed and confirmed six subscales: (a) Knowledge About Sex Trafficking, (b) Awareness of Sex Trafficking, (c) Attitudes Toward Ability to Leave Sex Trafficking, (d) Attitudes Toward Helping Survivors, (e) Empathic Reactions Toward Sex Trafficking, and (f) Efficacy to Reduce Sex Trafficking. Results showed support for convergent validity as the subscales were associated with related measures. The STAS holds promise to expand research and inform efforts to support trafficking survivors.",22,10,1259,1281,Psychiatry; Convergent validity; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Psychometrics; Sex trafficking; Sexual violence; Sex offense; Poison control; Clinical psychology; Medicine,gender; human trafficking; scale validation; sex trafficking; sexual violence,"Attitude; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Human Trafficking/psychology; Humans; Male; Psychometrics/instrumentation; Reproducibility of Results; Sex Offenses/psychology; Students/psychology; Young Adult",,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215621178 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26834147 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_511162_12 https://experts.illinois.edu/en/publications/preliminary-validation-of-the-sex-trafficking-attitudes-scale http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/01/21/1077801215621178.abstract https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26834147/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801215621178 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801215621178,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801215621178,26834147,10.1177/1077801215621178,2287222646,,0,000-297-880-703-484; 000-346-847-562-681; 001-367-770-815-538; 007-042-092-181-558; 008-835-640-749-05X; 009-249-113-891-163; 010-378-912-606-134; 010-853-633-641-105; 017-895-836-353-568; 026-085-250-946-552; 026-139-503-792-696; 027-323-187-080-633; 031-723-946-021-034; 036-469-600-012-57X; 043-266-257-955-012; 080-458-057-611-336; 082-750-628-047-689; 085-804-059-581-16X; 091-534-752-372-630; 115-891-977-840-866; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-837-665-978-710; 120-485-467-588-274; 144-895-983-454-558; 159-501-146-605-910; 192-804-233-304-109; 194-561-237-994-935; 196-093-513-931-526,9,false,,
045-254-987-848-512,Participative leadership and organizational identification in SMEs in the MENA Region: testing the roles of CSR perceptions and pride in membership,2017-05-16,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Sophie Lythreatis; Ahmed Mostafa; Xiaojun Wang,"The aim of this research is to explore the process linking participative leadership to organizational identification. The study examines the relationship between participative leadership and internal CSR perceptions of employees and also investigates the role that pride in membership plays in the affiliation of CSR perceptions with organizational identification. By studying these relationships, the paper aspires to contemplate new presumed mediators in the association of participative leadership with organizational identification as well as determine a possible novel antecedent of employee CSR perceptions. Empirical evidence is provided from data that was collected through a survey distributed to employees working for small- and medium-sized enterprises in three countries in the Middle East and North Africa regions, particularly the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, and Tunisia. Findings show that participative leadership leads to positive internal CSR perceptions of employees and that these CSR perceptions lead to pride in membership which, in turn, results in organizational identification. Implications of these findings are also discussed.",156,3,635,650,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Empirical evidence; Political science; Perception; Organizational identification; Pride; North africa; Middle East; Public relations,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/82896860 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7375722 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/88172/ https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/ws/files/110695647/JBE_SCR_Participative_Leadership.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/LYTPLA https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/participative-leadership-and-organizational-identification-in-smes-in-the-mena-region(5c3e8368-6c9d-4e56-92c1-84fb2955ba85).html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/144124/ https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/participative-leadership-and-organizational-identification-in-sme https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/en/publications/participative-leadership-and-organizational-identification-in-smes-in-the-mena-region(5c3e8368-6c9d-4e56-92c1-84fb2955ba85).html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v156y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-017-3557-8.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3557-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/199224868.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3557-8,,10.1007/s10551-017-3557-8,2612762216,,0,000-392-903-875-891; 002-866-200-801-989; 003-958-644-635-998; 004-570-739-348-604; 005-068-856-158-765; 005-134-997-795-39X; 005-142-830-695-354; 006-880-103-099-91X; 007-595-067-982-257; 009-302-414-267-022; 010-854-534-444-434; 010-944-094-143-396; 011-645-336-376-667; 012-009-888-566-783; 012-776-805-086-977; 012-948-165-402-369; 013-250-533-880-180; 013-796-317-992-537; 014-602-011-287-948; 016-276-109-581-231; 016-297-404-077-84X; 016-708-740-262-482; 016-774-201-383-07X; 018-497-506-505-007; 019-387-803-539-27X; 019-423-339-638-754; 019-700-724-671-924; 020-442-621-050-507; 022-444-917-874-697; 022-509-785-910-67X; 023-691-959-066-529; 024-115-867-513-759; 024-286-942-608-026; 025-924-380-506-14X; 026-442-796-868-552; 027-069-249-997-543; 028-630-675-730-048; 029-854-000-404-374; 030-088-956-813-733; 031-510-879-450-883; 031-966-097-698-353; 032-329-740-496-238; 032-528-367-537-207; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-853-083-829-30X; 037-898-896-222-817; 037-926-621-329-418; 038-811-611-181-997; 040-422-895-285-124; 040-567-478-753-182; 041-011-436-515-699; 042-185-021-085-865; 042-636-996-488-795; 043-605-651-281-566; 043-682-295-217-574; 044-557-610-853-006; 045-016-622-850-739; 045-104-013-245-680; 047-055-548-674-486; 048-152-119-080-111; 049-169-077-541-836; 052-042-505-597-896; 053-455-613-537-518; 053-801-686-095-414; 054-565-716-355-075; 055-127-219-449-931; 056-818-612-584-40X; 057-761-516-220-94X; 057-833-225-867-778; 058-035-600-566-054; 058-282-996-918-615; 059-359-807-395-632; 060-571-945-430-102; 061-331-488-401-843; 062-033-955-563-640; 063-339-794-733-319; 063-365-137-001-053; 064-337-792-484-854; 066-942-654-210-87X; 067-818-686-235-025; 067-945-242-728-795; 067-952-048-499-314; 069-126-655-805-537; 069-347-718-873-529; 070-024-463-729-742; 074-391-760-137-022; 075-324-055-146-069; 075-782-206-168-790; 076-334-983-849-141; 076-425-586-383-644; 077-930-616-453-628; 083-008-598-266-126; 087-533-217-184-209; 090-046-262-747-250; 090-223-631-483-241; 091-692-918-839-434; 093-864-433-666-302; 094-547-037-831-06X; 097-091-359-239-356; 098-811-565-177-327; 099-242-542-208-388; 099-780-841-823-282; 104-252-591-502-856; 104-905-649-240-488; 106-906-256-603-249; 107-583-835-501-258; 108-474-371-307-505; 108-491-606-407-813; 114-584-279-665-857; 115-373-591-444-545; 115-671-242-824-895; 116-953-447-460-185; 120-884-514-023-996; 120-922-676-458-188; 121-855-169-991-104; 123-594-593-128-393; 124-753-410-931-311; 125-894-267-538-829; 127-633-178-405-167; 128-065-378-770-779; 131-075-113-577-903; 131-417-616-648-555; 132-314-714-307-628; 133-809-135-889-070; 133-993-862-802-069; 134-354-192-961-102; 134-593-307-762-217; 136-454-765-203-984; 140-512-573-800-757; 148-997-649-165-614; 152-362-229-652-876; 156-353-543-206-832; 158-798-678-208-274; 159-592-129-993-014; 162-712-620-297-678; 163-529-639-649-240; 164-548-615-185-955; 172-587-735-480-918; 174-149-915-049-802; 175-860-603-488-030; 176-081-444-381-984; 179-286-899-946-791; 184-521-208-492-38X; 190-145-440-307-303,35,true,,green
045-313-009-808-170,On the Discursive-Material Enactment of Criminal Violence: How Death and Injury Come to Matter to the Criminal Law1:,2020-10-17,2020,journal article,"Law, Culture and the Humanities",17438721; 17439752,SAGE Publications,United States,Sabrina Gilani,"This article seeks to challenge the prevailing view that violence is legally actionable because human bodies are capable of experiencing pain, injury, and death. Drawing on literature in the area o...",,,174387212096681,,Political science; Posthumanism; Criminology,,,,,http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/94047/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1743872120966814 https://core.ac.uk/download/334592139.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1743872120966814,,10.1177/1743872120966814,3112568087,,0,,1,true,cc-by,hybrid
045-324-931-645-194,"The Question of Jury Competence and the Politics of Civil Justice Reform: Symbols, Rhetoric, and Agenda-Building",,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Stephen Daniels,"Civil juries are under heavy attack. The critics allege that juries are capricious, biased toward plaintiffs, unpredictable, and overgenerous in their verdicts. They find juries often incompetent to pass judgment on issues brought before them, particularly in complex cases such as medical malpractice and products liability. Further, the critics claim that jury trials add to the already crippling delays and backlogs plaguing the American court system.",52,4,269,310,Liability insurance; Rhetoric; Political science; Competence (law); Law; Jury; Liability; Medical malpractice; Politics; Plaintiff,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554301 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss4/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554301.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191914,,10.2307/1191914,1501035819,,0,,24,true,,green
045-409-842-330-871,"Glosa do wyroku Sądu Okręgowego w Opolu z dnia 10 grudnia 2018 r. (VII Ka 956/18, niepubl.)",2019-12-02,2019,journal article,Studia Iuridica Lublinensia,17316375,Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Sklodowskiej w Lublinie,,Jan Kulesza,"In the commented judgement, the court discharged the responsibility of individuals who presented banners with photographs of human remains after abortions in front of the obstetrics hospital in Opole. They had been charged with public display of obscenity (Article 141 of the Petty Offences Code). Not only the discharge was wrong, although it is possible to apply Article 140 of the Petty Offences Code instead of Article 141, as the formerly prescribed responsibility for public indecency. The court applied also a completely erroneous interpretation of the presentation of public indecency, as limited to the intimate and gender sphere. Historical, comparative, linguistic, teleological and systematic interpretations indicate that public decency includes a commonly accepted and required public behavior, the violation of which causes or may cause negative reactions of others in the form of embarrassment, scandal, anger, opposition, condemnation. Such punishable public indecency is any that opposes cultural norms, rules of social coexistence, accepted customs of public behavior of individuals.",28,2,177,191,Political science; Law; Morality; Criminal law; Judgement; Embarrassment; Anger; Opposition (politics); Public morality; Teleology,,,,,https://www.journals.umcs.pl/sil/article/view/9210 https://www.journals.umcs.pl/sil/article/download/9210/pdf http://bazekon.icm.edu.pl/bazekon/element/bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171591597 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/270216658.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2019.28.2.177-191,,10.17951/sil.2019.28.2.177-191,2991936516,,0,024-548-363-315-728; 065-766-088-501-704; 088-056-165-447-982; 106-348-821-287-880,0,true,cc-by,gold
045-443-217-792-578,Distinctive identity claims in federal systems: Judicial policing of subnational variance,2016-07-11,2016,journal article,International Journal of Constitutional Law,14742640; 14742659,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Antoni Abat i Ninet; James A. Gardner,"It is characteristic of federal states that the scope of subnational power and autonomy are subjects of frequent dispute, and that disagreements over the reach of national and subnational power may be contested in a wide and diverse array of settings. Subnational units determined to challenge nationally imposed limits on their power typically have at their disposal many tools with which to press against formal boundaries. Federal systems, moreover, frequently display a surprising degree of tolerance for subnational obstruction, disobedience, and other behaviors intended to expand subnational authority and influence, even over national objection. This tolerance, however, has limits. In this article, we examine a set of rulings by national constitutional courts invalidating formalized claims by subnational units to a distinctive subnational identity. The emphatically negative reactions of these courts suggest that the legal formalization of distinctive identity claims is perceived by courts to pose an unusually acute threat to the state.",14,2,378,410,Variance (land use); Political science; Law and economics; Power (social and political); State (polity); Identity (social science); Constitutional court; Scope (project management); Federalism; Autonomy,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/icon/article/14/2/378/2526811 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5603367 https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/journal_articles/214/ http://academic.oup.com/icon/article-abstract/14/2/378/2526811/ https://digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1213&context=journal_articles https://works.bepress.com/james-gardner/19/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icon/mow036,,10.1093/icon/mow036,3124245477,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
045-450-884-144-262,"Justice, Expediency, and Beauty",,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Louis B. Schwartz,"(i) that the concept of justice should play a larger part in legal education, law practice, and judging than it presently does; (ii) that justice is not merely a matter of economic efficiency, or of social expediency, or of public policy in the sense of pursuit of the greatest good for the greatest number; on the contrary, the characteristic and overriding concern of justice is fairness to the individual; and (iii) that an important criterion of justice is aesthetic: a just decision or statute will be beautiful in that it fits, is proportionate to, or is ""just right"" for its setting and era.",136,1,141,,Economic efficiency; Public policy; Economic Justice; Statute; Political science; Law and economics; Beauty; Legal education,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss1/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3888&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686732 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312046 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686732.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312046,,10.2307/3312046,1425571030,,0,,4,true,,green
045-503-763-544-661,Rethinking the allocation of medical malpractice risks between patients and providers.,,1986,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Glen O. Robinson,,49,2,173,199,Business; Defensive medicine; Malpractice; Medical care; Medical malpractice; Medical emergency,,"Actuarial Analysis; Contract Services/legislation & jurisprudence; Defensive Medicine/economics; Humans; Insurance, Liability/legislation & jurisprudence; Malpractice/economics; Patients; Probability; Risk; United States",,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3844&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss2/10/ https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/glen-o-robinson/887786 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554507 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10278657 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554507.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191421,10278657,10.2307/1191421,1549347422,,0,,17,true,,green
045-541-083-889-137,Institutional Theory and Evolution of ‘A Legitimate’ Compliance Culture: The Case of the UK Financial Service Sector,2018-07-26,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Wendy Mason Burdon; Mohamed Karim Sorour,"Over the last decade, scandals within the UK Financial Service sector have impacted their legitimacy and raised questions whether a compliance culture exists or not. Several institutional changes at the regulatory and normative levels have targeted stakeholders’ concerns regarding compliance culture and led to changes in the legitimation process. This paper attempts to address a gap in the literature by asking the following question: How is the UK financial institutions’ compliance culture shaped by the institutional environment and changing legitimacy claims? Towards achieving this objective, the paper draws on the institutional theory and pays attention to the various configurations of the legitimacy notion (property vs process Suddaby et al. Acad Manag Ann 11(1):451–478; 2017). The paper utilises a longitudinal interpretive design and undertakes a qualitative content analysis of fines issued by the UK regulator and the communicated response of violating firms as well as non-sanctioned firms. Our findings indicate that there is a cyclical ‘evolutionary compliance’ rather than the more widely recognised state of ‘compliance culture’. This culture is fuelled by interchangeable isomorphic forces where the majority of violating firms are seen to issue similar responses to the regulators sanction to maintain their reputation and legitimacy in the market. Notably, legitimacy is now defined within an interactive process between the regulator and firms rather than being static and achieved by ticking the box.",162,1,47,80,Business ethics; Accounting; Financial services; Business; Institutional theory; Legitimation; Compliance (psychology); Normative; Legitimacy; Reputation,,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/institutional-theory-and-evolution-of-a-legitimate-compliance-culture(cdfb0864-705b-4531-984b-2cbb60bb4653).html https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/institutional-theory-and-evolution-of-a-legitimate-compliance-cul https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382177 https://philpapers.org/rec/BURITA-15 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:162:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-018-3981-4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-018-3981-4.html http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/35037/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3981-4.pdf https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D1167785703 https://d-nb.info/1167785703/34 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/18334625/Burdon_Sorour2018_Article_InstitutionalTheoryAndEvolutio.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3981-4 https://core.ac.uk/download/196575882.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3981-4,,10.1007/s10551-018-3981-4,2883180932,,0,001-395-731-565-546; 001-961-092-622-543; 002-658-164-110-534; 003-038-019-486-147; 003-350-557-634-828; 004-792-131-869-923; 005-940-813-983-932; 008-665-669-899-335; 009-716-421-335-249; 015-013-726-939-074; 018-392-325-202-807; 022-512-643-506-628; 024-816-337-970-196; 026-286-121-383-23X; 027-827-119-143-849; 029-574-110-137-59X; 030-785-661-991-157; 031-919-009-932-102; 034-978-569-593-62X; 037-037-922-441-112; 039-467-933-939-795; 039-975-756-177-048; 041-662-831-168-729; 042-132-604-145-47X; 042-332-175-896-529; 052-696-343-354-164; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-408-340-658-24X; 053-801-343-736-531; 055-736-976-490-02X; 056-894-989-844-106; 057-087-616-092-525; 057-445-104-419-931; 060-327-761-794-054; 061-314-888-303-279; 062-209-174-499-670; 064-302-599-229-747; 064-381-629-003-529; 064-799-491-091-498; 069-439-068-338-193; 072-001-005-434-761; 088-224-041-226-037; 088-491-171-418-05X; 091-486-082-949-600; 091-521-652-064-574; 094-452-743-597-109; 096-702-791-462-999; 105-709-907-419-885; 107-736-652-740-904; 110-618-586-156-531; 110-768-589-514-385; 115-174-428-198-91X; 115-482-499-323-938; 118-722-091-765-491; 123-694-573-650-975; 128-095-508-637-931; 128-196-187-693-117; 134-830-747-076-989; 147-583-038-546-913; 147-862-495-656-589; 157-882-193-129-24X; 168-877-861-490-608; 176-241-134-682-896,14,true,cc-by,hybrid
045-605-577-944-095,Do Rankings Matter? The Effects of U.S. News & World Report Rankings on the Admissions Process of Law Schools,,2006,journal article,"Law <html_ent glyph=""@amp;"" ascii=""&""/> Society Review",00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Michael Sauder; Ryon Lancaster,"In recent years, there has been a tremendous proliferation of quantitative evaluative social measures in the field of law as well as society generally. One of these measures, the U.S. News & World Report rankings of law schools, has become an almost obsessive concern of the law school community, generating a great deal of speculation about the effects of these rankings on legal education. However, there has been no attempt to systematically ascertain what, if any, effects these rankings have on the decisionmaking of students and schools in the admission process. This article documents some of these effects by conceptualizing rankings as a signal of law school quality, investigating (1) whether students and schools use this signal to make decisions about where to apply and whom to admit, and (2) whether the creation of this signal distorts the phenomenon-law school quality-that it purports to measure. Using data for U.S. law schools from 1996 to 2003, we find that schools' rankings have significant effects on both the decisions of prospective students and the decisions schools make in the admissions process. In addition, we present evidence that the rankings can become a self-fulfilling prophecy for some schools, as the effects of rank described above alter the profile of their student bodies, affecting their future rank. Cumulatively, these findings suggest that the rankings help create rather than simply reflect differences among law schools through the magnification of the small, and statistically random, distinctions produced by the measurement apparatus. Over the last 15 years, there has been a great increase in the number of rankings of educational institutions published by widely circulating magazines and newspapers both in the United States and internationally.1 Part of a general trend toward increased accountability and transparency through the development of social measures,2 this proliferation of rankings has generated much concern about their validity, how students use them, and how the behaviors of schools are changed in reaction to them. Nowhere is this concern more palpable than in the field of legal education. Perhaps because there is a single publication that dominates the field of law school rankings-U.S. News & World Report (hereafter, USN)-or because every accredited law school (as opposed to just the top 25 or top 50 schools in most other fields) is ranked on a single dimension, law schools and their governing organizations3 have made very public efforts to caution their constituencies about and discredit the rankings. But while this concern about the rankings has created a substantial amount of speculation and debate about the methodology, validity, and appropriateness of the rankings of education institutions (e.g., Klein & Hamilton 1998; Berger 2001; Schmalbeck 2001), there have been few studies-and none that have focused on the field of legal education4-that have attempted to determine whether or not these rankings actually affect the decisionmaking of the prospective students who are the primary audience of these publications or the behavior of the schools that the rankings evaluate. The question of the effect of these rankings, however, is an important one, and the implications of the answer stretch beyond the boundaries of education. Rankings, in the language of economists, act as signals-observable indicators, such as price (Milgrom & Roberts 1986), advertising (Ippolito 1990), or warranties (Boulding & Kirmani 1993), of the underlying quality and properties of that which is being represented (Nelson 1970; Spence 1974). Signals, according to this view, are especially valuable in markets such as legal education, where quality is hard to measure and information is difficult for outsiders to gather themselves. Thus, rankings are especially useful to prospective law students because they provide clear (although, as we will discuss below, not necessarily accurate) indications of the underlying quality of law schools, a function that both proponents of rankings (e. …",40,1,105,134,Sociology; Law; Newspaper; Accountability; Quality (business); Transparency (behavior); Public relations; Speculation; Legal education; Accreditation; Function (engineering),,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1009548651/do-rankings-matter-the-effects-of-u-s-news-world https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1412687 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2006.00261.x https://www.jstor.org/stable/3557628,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2006.00261.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2006.00261.x,1975675295,,0,007-134-475-974-692; 008-604-002-983-038; 008-803-892-988-704; 024-358-628-850-498; 030-372-032-821-977; 048-255-506-637-866; 052-359-527-316-317; 054-130-652-525-174; 095-091-865-800-975; 122-370-312-663-586; 146-628-758-217-544; 156-351-794-953-526; 166-511-173-960-654; 166-987-995-481-445; 170-713-689-484-265; 186-585-453-569-550,114,false,,
045-664-786-476-03X,Risk and protective factors of delinquency that are sensitive to migration and culture,2019-03-27,2019,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Stefanie Schmidt; Thomas Bliesener; Elke van der Meer,"Present evidence regarding widely used risk assessment tools suggests that such tools may have inferior predictive validity for offenders with a migration background (MB), especially from Turkey an...",25,8,847,873,Risk assessment; Risk management tools; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Predictive validity; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,Berlin Funding for Graduates; Caroline von Humboldt Grant Programme,https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1736619721 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_648991_20 https://edoc.hu-berlin.de/handle/18452/21433 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2019.1597088 https://tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1068316X.2019.1597088 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301533322.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2019.1597088,,10.1080/1068316x.2019.1597088,2924756842,,0,001-098-214-725-758; 001-763-505-599-189; 001-884-209-732-759; 002-335-526-432-404; 002-354-644-006-186; 003-317-423-294-94X; 003-472-735-939-030; 004-120-030-334-848; 005-487-515-388-470; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-635-819-665-420; 006-976-147-020-042; 008-772-365-948-103; 009-186-296-304-922; 010-670-382-202-439; 010-949-694-676-500; 011-182-124-053-016; 012-002-330-935-242; 012-750-156-273-418; 013-070-756-958-362; 013-833-025-959-92X; 013-913-326-571-814; 014-473-893-682-65X; 015-260-249-102-869; 015-413-450-997-064; 016-027-475-732-565; 017-323-015-206-903; 017-894-550-743-849; 018-306-518-219-003; 018-393-886-370-338; 018-519-036-312-474; 018-688-697-541-546; 018-907-658-050-987; 019-276-000-667-321; 019-387-803-539-27X; 020-390-938-488-855; 020-557-220-438-869; 020-921-635-132-982; 020-969-925-312-378; 021-543-606-832-526; 022-121-291-287-063; 023-226-736-178-298; 024-536-318-543-15X; 024-874-759-164-894; 025-240-682-663-83X; 025-353-277-752-856; 025-756-138-362-184; 025-838-771-637-330; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-485-422-137-499; 027-116-801-205-132; 027-118-471-506-846; 027-131-945-735-306; 028-081-075-241-612; 028-874-351-549-825; 030-261-019-856-217; 031-407-142-470-235; 032-584-137-694-115; 035-223-997-114-50X; 035-524-541-041-364; 035-805-971-418-29X; 036-020-688-295-956; 036-168-836-307-850; 036-395-128-020-605; 036-551-262-933-474; 036-665-790-020-930; 036-902-536-319-343; 039-634-299-493-890; 039-754-606-060-400; 043-042-734-594-449; 044-177-992-307-267; 045-094-396-862-857; 045-281-569-816-781; 045-713-442-510-482; 045-833-943-731-706; 047-910-843-565-607; 048-413-152-451-458; 048-510-472-643-605; 049-477-462-167-056; 049-665-624-645-267; 049-779-757-746-294; 051-456-373-781-942; 053-119-062-404-205; 054-223-494-112-341; 054-505-081-432-940; 055-383-415-509-287; 055-434-044-645-040; 056-320-606-797-013; 058-864-652-148-151; 058-988-938-102-719; 059-371-269-701-410; 060-054-839-263-624; 060-071-208-899-700; 060-184-865-032-235; 060-385-335-837-387; 061-073-276-809-573; 062-525-558-881-38X; 066-541-490-534-028; 067-758-042-917-889; 068-362-032-250-609; 069-445-541-749-723; 069-744-015-653-297; 069-876-216-882-832; 070-232-352-984-86X; 070-395-913-370-777; 072-106-140-244-320; 072-191-130-039-023; 072-622-618-020-299; 074-200-927-752-98X; 075-552-151-343-606; 076-888-794-715-835; 077-807-904-735-597; 077-872-034-368-957; 077-972-139-221-263; 081-312-541-320-535; 083-289-056-318-984; 084-627-365-486-522; 086-220-749-261-566; 087-353-051-814-742; 088-852-363-766-228; 090-562-236-185-371; 093-679-136-258-316; 096-435-212-014-427; 096-914-510-236-149; 100-080-472-143-084; 101-166-736-014-264; 103-359-554-516-62X; 108-207-748-347-077; 115-390-781-007-543; 119-298-880-819-364; 120-154-356-100-444; 121-909-231-189-421; 122-965-519-187-081; 123-638-355-893-577; 125-685-059-060-866; 125-760-944-003-896; 126-432-960-429-233; 130-533-823-636-727; 131-533-611-532-877; 133-761-462-605-290; 145-901-460-124-01X; 148-612-473-640-281; 149-797-307-835-77X; 156-650-662-656-562; 177-897-797-496-937; 178-772-420-115-88X; 180-444-306-857-598; 184-980-197-137-333; 185-766-650-330-406,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
045-689-949-615-518,Unethical behavior in information systems: The gender factor,,1995,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Deepak Khazanchi,"This article reports the findings of a survey examining whether gender differences influence the degree to which individuals recognize unethical conduct in the use and development of information technology. The results show that, on the average, there is a significant gender gap in the recognition of unethical behavior in information systems. Although, women are better able to recognize unethical actions described in information systems scenarios than men, the existence of statistically significant differences varies depending upon the nature of the ethical dilemma. The findings of this study provide both managers and researchers valuable understanding regarding the differences (and similarities) in the reactions of individuals of both genders to unethical situations in information systems.",14,9,741,749,Business ethics; Information technology; Psychology; Information system; Ethical dilemma; Quality of Life Research; Gender gap; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00872327 https://philpapers.org/rec/KHAUBI https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/unethical-behavior-in-information-systems-the-gender-factor https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/unethical-behavior-in-information-systems-the-gender-factor,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00872327,,10.1007/bf00872327,2066719111,,0,001-495-539-651-928; 010-068-243-672-498; 016-628-910-429-805; 023-604-880-685-054; 029-343-886-763-151; 064-455-985-564-196; 066-045-029-197-18X; 081-711-878-693-765; 097-938-997-425-998; 112-761-751-697-521; 123-958-966-237-299,105,false,,
045-754-631-412-145,Organizing Corporate Social Responsibility in Small and Large Firms: Size Matters,2013-08-03,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dorothée Baumann-Pauly; Christopher Wickert; Laura J. Spence; Andreas Georg Scherer,"Based on the findings of a qualitative empirical study of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Swiss MNCs and SMEs, we suggest that smaller firms are not necessarily less advanced in organizing CSR than large firms. Results according to theoretically derived assessment frameworks illustrate the actual implementation status of CSR in organizational practices. We propose that small firms possess several organizational characteristics that are favorable for promoting the internal implementation of CSR-related practices in core business functions, but constrain external communication and reporting about CSR. In contrast, large firms possess several characteristics that are favorable for promoting external communication and reporting about CSR, but at the same time constrain internal implementation. We sketch a theoretical explanation of these differences in organizing CSR in MNCs and SMEs based on the relationship between firm size and relative organizational costs.",115,4,693,705,Business ethics; Empirical research; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Multinational corporation; Core business; Sketch; External communication; Industrial organization; Business studies,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/organizing-corporate-social-responsibility-in-small-and-large-fir https://pure.royalholloway.ac.uk/portal/files/16977054/Baumann_Pauly_et_al_2013_JoBE_forthcoming.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F902f883a-6643-4062-aa4b-b0c479672bd1 http://pure.rhul.ac.uk/portal/files/16977054/Baumann_Pauly_et_al_2013_JoBE_forthcoming.pdf https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=repec:kap:jbuset:v:115:y:2013:i:4:p:693-705&l=en https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4394140 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1827-7 https://philpapers.org/rec/BAUOCS https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v115y2013i4p693-705.html https://www.alexandria.unisg.ch/219450/ https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/88020/1/Baumann-Pauly_et_al_Organizing_corporate_social_responsibility.pdf https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:115:y:2013:i:4:p:693-705 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a115_3ay_3a2013_3ai_3a4_3ap_3a693-705.htm https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/88020/ https://core.ac.uk/download/28903146.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1827-7,,10.1007/s10551-013-1827-7,3125524745,,0,000-437-833-115-059; 002-538-064-574-730; 003-882-341-357-064; 005-512-147-661-358; 010-137-420-730-422; 010-694-289-280-332; 010-737-032-641-232; 014-279-750-052-045; 015-385-323-358-213; 015-957-234-354-449; 016-515-148-891-983; 022-774-738-500-720; 027-113-005-563-613; 035-556-471-787-086; 036-115-075-938-842; 036-639-085-366-785; 038-219-565-208-702; 039-732-188-873-857; 041-446-445-748-497; 041-781-348-238-610; 043-806-610-336-736; 048-299-829-069-167; 048-645-419-219-088; 050-905-068-581-818; 053-690-397-234-837; 054-912-286-540-871; 055-222-575-590-371; 055-498-815-134-39X; 058-530-271-876-585; 058-961-115-247-386; 059-516-790-603-445; 062-777-472-155-775; 063-902-776-591-679; 064-091-717-837-982; 067-945-242-728-795; 069-423-102-977-882; 073-515-402-146-071; 076-590-599-359-204; 079-292-247-526-658; 081-831-862-687-914; 082-171-985-858-889; 083-742-907-533-010; 084-723-194-609-89X; 088-919-850-566-219; 092-632-252-746-048; 093-602-996-051-010; 094-281-478-888-066; 094-948-567-377-80X; 095-744-481-844-536; 096-137-716-242-217; 097-106-240-878-31X; 097-179-123-053-113; 101-299-425-939-891; 104-151-020-216-343; 104-185-973-082-618; 115-373-591-444-545; 116-870-074-840-922; 122-068-609-968-324; 124-385-396-946-958; 127-408-717-438-937; 128-761-365-676-301; 132-042-340-002-953; 132-999-301-803-679; 136-120-144-815-662; 144-250-380-273-485; 145-505-150-080-723; 147-749-288-997-239; 149-829-768-285-065; 150-871-950-089-567; 151-877-286-515-399; 153-795-525-971-230; 155-879-175-881-390; 156-518-885-104-409; 159-592-129-993-014; 162-448-386-239-954; 169-332-655-493-580; 171-668-776-056-572; 178-397-057-385-09X; 178-628-496-923-596; 182-199-495-327-639,385,true,,green
045-826-903-569-454,The impact of graphic photographic evidence on mock jurors' decisions in a murder trial: probative or prejudicial?,,1997,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Kevin S. Douglas; David R. Lyon; James R. P. Ogloff,"Although courts in the United States and Canada regularly admit graphic photographs into evidence, little research exists on whether such evidence prejudices the decisions of jurors. Mock jurors (N = 120) read a detailed trial transcript of a murder trial, and were either presented with color, black and white, or no photographs of an actual murder victim. The proportion of guilty verdicts in the color and the black and white photograph conditions was approximately double that in the control condition. Both groups were more likely than the control condition to report emotional distress and physical reactions in response to viewing the photographs. By contrast, there were few differences between groups concerning the extent to which participants felt that the photographs influenced verdicts. Participants in all conditions equally felt that they had acted fairly. Implications surrounding the admissibility of graphic photographic evidence, and the seeming inability of participants to recognize that their judgments were biased, are discussed.",21,5,485,501,Legal psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Criminal law; Adjudication; Poison control; Prejudice; Suicide prevention; White (horse); Social psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; British Columbia; Criminal Law; Female; Homicide/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Judgment; Male; Photography; Prejudice,,,http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/lhb/21/5/485.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9374603/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1024823706560 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1024823706560 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9374603 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1997-43819-003 https://psycnet.apa.org/journals/lhb/21/5/485.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024823706560,9374603,10.1023/a:1024823706560,1972776191,,0,003-484-306-098-227; 004-590-517-739-624; 019-509-557-220-329; 023-772-395-175-184; 029-185-537-571-193; 029-642-152-661-797; 035-155-548-803-172; 042-875-144-630-278; 058-225-159-867-733; 059-577-872-928-63X; 071-095-558-076-216; 074-946-565-890-621; 081-393-757-105-153; 084-974-990-623-816; 091-096-794-802-11X; 091-954-928-718-756; 098-456-170-131-881; 129-716-090-222-91X; 132-080-599-226-339; 135-377-384-265-45X,88,false,,
045-830-532-366-077,Composition of fingermark residue: A qualitative and quantitative review,2012-06-22,2012,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,A. Girod; Robert S. Ramotowski; Céline Weyermann,"Abstract This article describes the composition of fingermark residue as being a complex system with numerous compounds coming from different sources and evolving over time from the initial composition (corresponding to the composition right after deposition) to the aged composition (corresponding to the evolution of the initial composition over time). This complex system will additionally vary due to effects of numerous influence factors grouped in five different classes: the donor characteristics, the deposition conditions, the substrate nature, the environmental conditions and the applied enhancement techniques. The initial and aged compositions as well as the influence factors are thus considered in this article to provide a qualitative and quantitative review of all compounds identified in fingermark residue up to now. The analytical techniques used to obtain these data are also enumerated. This review highlights the fact that despite the numerous analytical processes that have already been proposed and tested to elucidate fingermark composition, advanced knowledge is still missing. Thus, there is a real need to conduct future research on the composition of fingermark residue, focusing particularly on quantitative measurements, aging kinetics and effects of influence factors. The results of future research are particularly important for advances in fingermark enhancement and dating technique developments.",223,1,10,24,Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Spectrum analysis; Sex factors,,Age Factors; Amino Acids/analysis; Chromatography; Cosmetics/analysis; Creatinine/analysis; Dermatoglyphics; Dermis/chemistry; Environment; Epidermis/chemistry; Fatty Acids/analysis; Forensic Medicine/methods; Humans; Humidity; Lactic Acid/analysis; Light; Lipids/analysis; Nicotine/analysis; Peptides/analysis; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phenol/analysis; Pressure; Proteins/analysis; Sebum/chemistry; Sex Factors; Spectrum Analysis; Squalene/analysis; Surface Properties; Sweat/chemistry; Sweat Glands/metabolism; Temperature; Time Factors; Triglycerides/analysis; Urea/analysis; Uric Acid/analysis; Vitamin B Complex/analysis,Amino Acids; Cosmetics; Fatty Acids; Lipids; Peptides; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Proteins; Triglycerides; Vitamin B Complex; Uric Acid; Phenol; Lactic Acid; Nicotine; Squalene; Urea; Creatinine,,https://core.ac.uk/display/18141990 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073812002666 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073812002666 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22727572/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22727572 https://core.ac.uk/download/18141990.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.05.018,22727572,10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.05.018,2061960402,,2,002-027-368-388-14X; 002-589-008-193-992; 003-408-536-217-266; 006-624-776-680-300; 007-407-556-487-168; 009-011-401-425-044; 009-802-353-746-070; 011-235-224-119-664; 011-878-468-378-637; 012-819-765-380-705; 013-798-164-744-442; 014-189-457-343-397; 014-549-083-190-141; 015-405-330-777-120; 015-599-365-393-619; 016-812-263-065-83X; 017-475-159-795-447; 020-223-400-347-884; 020-478-479-420-363; 020-663-843-298-54X; 020-734-426-064-748; 021-203-513-678-813; 022-926-871-843-546; 023-489-527-502-447; 024-688-172-816-444; 025-025-375-861-930; 025-815-415-659-355; 026-275-511-203-763; 027-633-876-490-631; 030-277-485-197-366; 031-012-170-346-278; 031-258-780-348-895; 033-835-248-545-913; 034-339-305-064-854; 034-680-971-897-582; 035-705-273-876-316; 035-821-772-567-76X; 036-987-724-772-140; 038-376-825-282-474; 039-108-340-007-680; 039-477-193-242-093; 040-067-720-883-68X; 041-386-226-263-017; 041-740-342-897-972; 043-754-483-599-979; 043-944-211-103-703; 044-009-082-008-871; 045-696-116-083-348; 045-976-102-132-571; 046-884-715-277-667; 048-297-898-918-100; 049-614-389-591-800; 052-296-826-135-852; 053-284-372-624-747; 056-611-491-636-366; 056-995-991-729-900; 057-118-197-937-798; 061-366-195-522-174; 063-330-345-039-486; 064-817-506-471-028; 065-064-295-242-016; 066-978-319-711-743; 067-030-451-906-169; 067-476-499-126-336; 067-916-863-413-128; 069-002-309-600-446; 072-344-039-628-593; 075-136-991-324-974; 077-670-260-379-878; 080-137-518-980-787; 081-613-618-764-636; 081-619-056-276-725; 082-838-440-540-056; 083-730-463-889-615; 084-751-173-125-309; 084-783-991-845-320; 092-910-431-480-684; 093-149-149-225-662; 095-434-428-555-168; 096-201-221-914-281; 096-832-182-617-700; 097-649-749-479-785; 099-421-127-416-570; 101-502-246-261-748; 101-596-186-274-298; 106-193-616-147-703; 108-565-249-025-620; 108-887-015-873-450; 110-086-215-395-379; 110-252-956-571-879; 113-177-847-858-573; 114-284-340-847-402; 115-942-168-166-282; 117-112-935-017-086; 119-903-296-322-669; 122-057-765-678-624; 127-618-750-679-631; 128-895-464-514-31X; 130-007-173-734-295; 138-235-693-179-550; 140-609-017-992-859; 145-506-913-058-730; 154-550-267-966-770; 193-269-242-934-211; 195-489-768-466-915,240,true,,green
045-903-912-050-888,"Getting real or staying positive: legal realism(s), legal positivism and the prospects of naturalism in jurisprudence",2015-04-17,2015,journal article,Ratio Juris,09521917,Wiley,United Kingdom,Jakob v. H. Holtermann,The relationship between Legal Realism and Legal Positivism has been a recurrent source of debate. The question has been further complicated by the related difficulty of assessing the internal relationship between the two main original strands of Legal Realism: American and Scandinavian. This paper suggests considering American and Scandinavian Realism as instantiations of forward-looking and backward-looking rule skepticism respectively. This distinction brings into sharp relief not only the fundamentally different relationship between each of these two Realist schools and Legal Positivism but also their equally different potentials as starting points for naturalizing jurisprudence.,29,4,535,555,Epistemology; Legal realism; Philosophy; Skepticism; Legal positivism; Naturalism; Realism; Jurisprudence,,,,Danish National Research Foundation,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5725858 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/raju.12071 https://core.ac.uk/download/269219005.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/raju.12071,,10.1111/raju.12071,3121432496,,0,002-443-636-359-656; 003-895-245-946-638; 005-525-400-060-947; 005-861-033-401-078; 013-047-758-312-818; 025-478-137-918-251; 027-911-288-550-113; 037-165-287-447-852; 040-383-566-249-182; 056-147-935-794-618; 056-369-052-414-013; 073-716-623-819-859; 077-024-557-686-477; 085-369-911-792-146; 086-096-868-843-790; 090-105-012-271-015; 096-677-746-552-782; 106-129-551-798-778; 133-131-997-263-024; 153-310-487-820-248; 157-718-565-782-107; 171-010-044-704-027; 197-964-772-532-447,2,true,,green
045-906-159-645-243,Police and stress: Research strategies for the future,1980-03-01,1980,journal article,American Journal of Criminal Justice,10662316; 19361351,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,David Lewis Smith; Stephen D. Webb,"This paper examines the research strategies of stress and police work using the example of role conflict. The major problems are identified as the lack of adequate measurement and conceptual clarity. Given this rudimentary state, a causal approach to the problem is not recommended at this time. The serious public consequences of physical, mental, and behavioral police reactions to stress will result in an increasing number of treatment and preventive programs. The existing programs lack careful evaluation components. Adequate evaluations should be a part of every treatment or preventive program. The most important research need is to conduct a thorough descriptive study of the actual rates of illness and stress related behaviors among the police. Once the extent and nature of the problem are identified, causal analysis can be undertaken.",5,1,45,52,Descriptive research; Psychology; Work (electrical); Stress (linguistics); Causal analysis; Research strategies; Important research; Conceptual clarity; Role conflict; Applied psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02903699,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02903699,,10.1007/bf02903699,160731417,,0,008-769-198-539-689; 052-559-426-734-217; 068-202-497-955-374; 077-905-621-923-271; 104-510-912-111-100; 114-444-101-087-821; 173-438-848-086-033,1,false,,
045-939-074-296-591,Holmes and the Romantic Mind,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Anne C. Dailey,"Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. is perhaps best known for his  tough-minded  jurisprudence based on objective standards of reasonableness. Scholars have traditionally understood Holmes\u27s jurisprudential outlook as fundamentally behavioristic. Professor Dailey challenges that understanding, revealing the importance of Romantic psychology in Holmes\u27s major writings. His outlook, she argues, was shaped by his belief in unconscious motivations, imagination, irrationality and instinctual drives. Rather than simply characterize Holmes as a  Romantic,  Professor Dailey draws out the conflict in his thought, illuminating his struggle to develop an empirical approach to law that could also account for the depth and complexity of human nature",48,3,429,510,Psychoanalysis; Philosophy; Psychological aspects; Romanticism; Romance,,,,,https://opencommons.uconn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1233&context=law_papers https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol48/iss3/2/ https://opencommons.uconn.edu/law_papers/234/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373058 https://core.ac.uk/display/62549079 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549079.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373058,,10.2307/1373058,1510368560,,0,,10,true,,
045-941-446-978-757,Undoing a Lesson of Fear In the Classroom: The Legal Recourse of Aids-Linked Children,,1986,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Lisa J. Sotto,"This statement' characterizes the ""epidemic of fear"" we are presently experiencing as a result of the recent dramatic rise in cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, more commonly known as AIDS.2 The American public has attached to this disease a stigma' far worse than that which the medical community believes is justified. Although medical experts have claimed ""with assurance"" that AIDS is ""an extremely difficult disease to catch""4 and is not transmitted by casual contact, a recent poll shows that more than one half of the American public believes otherwise."" Indeed, this Comment maintains that it",135,1,193,,Psychology; Legal recourse; Disease; Undoing; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); CASUAL CONTACT; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol135/iss1/8/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312039 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3939&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686696 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686696.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312039,,10.2307/3312039,776196345,,0,,3,true,,green
045-956-669-085-384,Bank stability in South Africa: what matters?,2019-02-27,2019,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Syden Mishi; Sibanisezwe Alwyn Khumalo,"<jats:p>The study examined the determinants of bank stability within the South African banking sector. By controlling for individual bank characteristics and market characteristics, the study determined possible determinants of solvency, a proxy for bank stability, measured by z-score within the South African financial sector. The South African financial sector is highly concentrated but with a significantly large number of banks, the greater portion being foreign owned banks. The business models of some of the financial intermediaries differ from the big four and therefore the influence of the type of business model is of great interest in this study, as it highlights a unique feature of the South African financial sector. The study’s investigation used panel data estimation techniques and found that among the specific bank characteristics, lending activity and capitalization do significantly affect solvency of banks and at sector level concentration was significant. The crisis dummy also revealed that the presence of a financial crisis heightened insolvency. The results have implications for financial institutions and therefore are of interest to regulators, bank management and researchers. Policy prescription in the form of Prompt Corrective Action framework is made to ensure proactive reaction to trends likely to cause instability.</jats:p>",14,1,122,136,Business; Index (economics); Stability (probability); Financial system,,,,,https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/banks-and-bank-systems/issue-308/bank-stability-in-south-africa-what-matters,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.14(1).2019.11,,10.21511/bbs.14(1).2019.11,2915247451,,0,003-240-657-149-603; 004-391-489-299-809; 007-595-774-836-128; 010-671-720-220-221; 014-598-072-302-524; 018-777-399-052-888; 020-513-103-342-695; 021-194-568-508-940; 025-996-536-938-09X; 027-414-671-177-908; 029-708-920-157-104; 033-049-405-156-770; 033-073-605-138-331; 035-094-944-022-515; 036-941-086-991-950; 038-080-443-203-467; 046-165-382-970-445; 047-477-331-635-590; 048-748-568-251-198; 049-182-477-567-054; 050-458-760-398-524; 055-727-608-695-836; 055-757-598-386-331; 057-687-177-496-446; 057-792-401-373-577; 060-885-037-656-466; 061-340-365-840-947; 061-399-339-014-736; 068-837-242-894-898; 072-850-693-474-869; 077-403-362-580-197; 077-672-576-477-115; 077-949-642-611-503; 083-940-342-979-521; 085-698-579-607-064; 087-004-782-170-770; 087-014-813-005-604; 088-476-570-813-596; 091-691-272-985-541; 110-803-869-856-110; 112-402-372-944-575; 122-170-125-033-902; 127-611-809-383-295; 134-960-691-657-121; 138-801-812-853-426; 142-084-600-389-807; 144-611-239-803-628; 162-615-800-001-278; 164-228-648-528-763; 174-091-836-510-235,0,true,cc-by,gold
046-021-282-392-892,Control or change? Developing dialogues between desistance research and public protection practices:,2014-01-22,2014,journal article,Probation Journal,02645505; 17413079,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Beth Weaver,"This article aims to scope out some of the implications of desistance research for the community management of high risk offenders. Acknowledging the limited empirical research exploring this interface, this article outlines the evolving evidence base and what this tells us about the process of desistance and what supports it. The evidence as to whether ‘high risk offenders’ desist and what we know about this process is discussed prior to a consideration of the orientation of current practice approaches which can be located in the community/public protection model. Potential dialogues between desistance research and public protection practices are discussed to explore ensuing implications and opportunities for practice.",61,1,8,26,Empirical research; Sociology; Control (management); Community management; Scope (project management); Public protection; Current practice; Public relations; Process (engineering); Criminology,,,,,https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/40684/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0264550513512890 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/change-or-control-developing-dialogues-between-research-and-publi https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0264550513512890 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0264550513512890 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/32406570/Probation_Journal_2014_Weaver_0264550513512890.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/9053246.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0264550513512890,,10.1177/0264550513512890,1989423320,,0,001-278-860-886-263; 004-335-233-443-663; 005-871-489-934-621; 007-967-438-909-679; 009-822-479-208-233; 013-032-014-763-884; 014-444-674-582-402; 017-148-262-766-507; 017-573-825-284-462; 017-577-958-225-843; 017-608-011-000-456; 018-956-931-530-326; 019-560-481-243-455; 021-303-655-297-109; 021-344-870-450-410; 021-652-069-402-493; 026-766-272-177-102; 027-064-822-011-562; 027-428-210-351-384; 029-709-016-169-929; 031-654-193-889-210; 031-697-783-747-917; 033-400-066-906-770; 034-232-871-572-538; 034-534-830-706-193; 038-384-066-808-382; 041-810-738-151-713; 042-357-755-664-944; 044-844-579-189-793; 045-610-125-530-445; 049-707-412-291-914; 049-959-444-506-001; 051-267-319-823-088; 051-488-090-422-575; 053-702-928-211-876; 053-782-904-636-098; 055-826-167-742-513; 059-064-336-299-40X; 061-969-363-505-991; 065-388-117-059-359; 066-393-358-074-755; 066-888-632-232-141; 066-938-531-342-280; 067-804-220-467-96X; 069-745-303-971-77X; 069-759-415-487-832; 070-089-947-643-168; 071-062-476-310-880; 071-225-666-905-82X; 071-794-040-690-900; 077-743-424-847-071; 079-893-628-018-618; 080-282-179-160-960; 081-447-844-321-955; 084-373-004-914-280; 084-840-531-803-304; 085-299-548-163-482; 085-881-522-032-728; 088-461-498-365-693; 089-634-294-862-11X; 090-864-012-593-804; 094-833-823-914-361; 096-465-758-049-004; 097-170-139-749-851; 098-189-860-567-62X; 100-142-249-316-262; 101-619-131-774-243; 102-205-261-466-456; 104-889-926-153-650; 106-831-272-036-607; 111-989-938-428-393; 113-744-546-405-747; 113-786-369-061-183; 116-917-587-976-601; 124-590-824-305-018; 125-089-248-958-658; 127-799-894-168-895; 129-857-101-655-200; 138-205-515-652-694; 140-947-796-375-447; 141-216-571-363-880; 142-966-388-264-955; 148-312-903-929-938; 150-899-305-164-848; 159-771-703-378-23X; 161-605-462-525-582; 168-913-635-321-166; 171-191-662-422-735; 175-326-514-916-849; 176-319-065-563-793; 177-487-729-435-663; 180-826-399-202-761; 186-593-621-626-500; 187-768-764-281-851; 191-257-789-877-117; 198-726-789-912-932,27,true,,green
046-065-092-397-435,The Interactive Effect of Religiosity and Perceived Organizational Adversity on Change-Oriented Citizenship Behavior,2018-11-24,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Inam Ul Haq; Dirk De Clercq; Muhammad Umer Azeem; Aamir Suhail,"This study adds to business ethics research by examining how employees’ religiosity might enhance their propensity to engage in change-oriented citizenship behavior, as well as how this effect may be invigorated in adverse organizational climates with respect to voluntarism. Two-wave survey data collected from employees in Pakistan show that change-oriented citizenship activities increase to the extent that employees can draw on their personal resource of religiosity and perceive little adversity, measured in this study with respect to whether voluntarism is encouraged. Further, the relative usefulness of religiosity for spurring change-oriented citizenship behavior is particularly strong when employees experience high levels of this organizational adversity, because employees with high religiosity tend to believe that such behavior is more needed in these organizational contexts. For organizations, these results demonstrate that the energy derived from religiosity may stimulate voluntary efforts that invoke organizational change, and the perceived value of such energy allocation is greater when employees perceive organizational environments that provide little encouragement to go beyond formal job duties.",165,1,161,175,Business ethics; Organizational citizenship behavior; Voluntarism (action); Psychology; Organisation climate; Survey data collection; Value (ethics); Religiosity; Citizenship; Social psychology,,,,,https://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/id/eprint/42537/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-4076-y https://philpapers.org/rec/HAQTIE https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v165y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-018-4076-y.html https://core.ac.uk/download/162921507.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4076-y,,10.1007/s10551-018-4076-y,2901795602,,0,000-828-204-008-865; 004-178-576-002-126; 004-867-804-524-078; 006-083-664-120-932; 006-241-966-087-454; 009-324-487-906-427; 009-935-489-712-40X; 010-803-714-189-020; 011-499-775-577-791; 012-046-730-425-780; 016-422-486-971-57X; 018-830-802-503-897; 021-805-088-823-685; 022-277-181-033-602; 022-291-439-263-212; 022-509-785-910-67X; 025-953-015-091-313; 028-566-756-923-18X; 033-525-437-866-00X; 036-416-349-768-297; 039-454-693-589-817; 044-647-323-521-630; 045-753-810-944-644; 045-762-889-126-082; 047-032-071-487-816; 048-822-130-827-167; 048-841-385-215-246; 049-442-638-537-656; 051-208-474-635-677; 053-426-302-701-904; 053-878-204-986-00X; 054-516-769-322-452; 057-366-485-282-821; 057-688-982-517-283; 060-222-503-085-166; 061-802-414-454-529; 061-919-115-438-069; 062-136-053-307-906; 062-333-231-534-814; 063-828-950-512-030; 063-959-483-166-107; 064-329-480-499-352; 068-910-623-915-355; 070-617-825-868-146; 071-961-477-801-947; 073-776-484-238-513; 074-970-820-462-545; 077-679-739-415-026; 079-361-026-199-231; 079-676-441-944-004; 082-924-143-937-859; 083-501-402-336-890; 084-222-192-942-810; 086-559-424-588-862; 088-583-758-186-25X; 089-927-538-493-533; 091-656-461-650-528; 093-752-571-872-044; 099-243-011-042-870; 101-422-204-350-216; 101-843-480-341-16X; 105-881-769-015-691; 106-657-894-357-762; 110-295-046-785-237; 110-679-898-194-093; 111-143-793-014-325; 112-795-667-024-397; 113-143-882-600-636; 115-420-102-596-097; 116-493-122-056-702; 120-717-959-452-277; 121-575-093-551-367; 125-087-137-355-206; 130-211-044-386-966; 130-763-790-078-450; 133-701-924-540-926; 134-467-779-006-498; 137-338-651-703-217; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-508-272-988-502; 140-742-215-742-626; 144-096-806-544-447; 145-801-623-805-592; 151-023-474-834-195; 152-564-455-926-922; 155-082-103-601-38X; 155-818-577-899-949; 156-517-836-304-194; 165-406-581-751-199; 170-746-938-487-549; 175-602-270-496-697; 176-241-134-682-896; 181-420-552-136-833; 185-808-796-354-673; 186-329-899-279-803; 192-805-104-475-264,10,true,,green
046-073-470-974-245,Judicial Restraint in the Administrative State: Beyond the Countermajoritarian Difficulty,,1997,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Matthew D. Adler,"Arguments for judicial restraint point to some kind of judicial deficit (such as a democratic or an epistemic deficit) as grounds for limiting judicial review. (""Judicial review"" is used in this Article to mean, essentially, the judicial invalidation of statutes, rules, orders and actions in virtue of the Bill of Rights, or similar unwritten criteria.). The most influential argument for judicial restraint has been the Countermajoritarian Difficulty. This is a legislature-centered argument: one that points to features of *legislatures*, as grounds for courts to refrain from invalidating *statutes*. This Article seeks to recast scholarly debate about judicial restraint, and to challenge the Countermajoritarian Difficulty, by arguing that legislature-centered arguments do not (simply) extend to cover most of the practice of judicial review. Judicial review includes not merely the review of statutes, but also the review of administrative rules, orders and actions, and the statutory pedigree of these rules, orders and actions does not suffice to ""translate"" legislature-centered arguments into the administrative state. In particular, there is no reason to think that the most important kind of restraintist argument, for constitutional reviewing courts in an administrative state, should be a democratic argument such as the Countermajoritarian Difficulty. Rather, epistemic arguments -- arguments that point to judicial deficits in determining what morality requires -- are at least as promising.",145,4,759,,Statutory law; Statute; Political science; Law and economics; Morality; Judicial restraint; Bill of rights; Argument; Judicial review; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol145/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2609/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3482&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686070.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312699,,10.2307/3312699,3122995006,,0,,5,true,,green
046-136-121-220-870,Human rights pitted against man (II) – a response,,2010,journal article,The International Journal of Human Rights,13642987; 1744053x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Kay Goodall,"The article responds to another article in this issue of the journal, ‘Human rights pitted against man (II) – the network is back’, by Jakob Cornides. It considers the arguments he puts forward regarding inaccuracy and lack of objectivity in an opinion and a report produced by two influential fundamental rights agencies of the European Union. It finds that the arguments are, for the most part, misconceived, but welcomes the opportunity for a debate on the larger issues raised by Cornides' contribution.",14,7,1165,1184,Sociology; Human rights; Law; Right to property; Objectivity (philosophy); Sexual orientation; European union; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13642980903301919 https://core.ac.uk/display/9050057 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13642980903301919 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/6462 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/6462/1/Cornides%20Response%202010%20STORRE%20upload%20May%202012.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/9050057.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642980903301919,,10.1080/13642980903301919,2006705608,,0,,0,true,cc0,green
046-187-097-672-323,"Women, Work, Welfare, and the Preservation of Patriarchy",,1983,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Sylvia A. Law,,131,6,1249,,Welfare; Sociology; Labour economics; Work (electrical); Patriarchy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4637&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol131/iss6/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687546.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311870,,10.2307/3311870,2764992440,,0,,19,true,,green
046-192-809-698-828,"Delinquency, Deviance, and Tolerance in a Slum in India: A Quantitative Model",2007-09-01,2007,journal article,Criminal Justice Studies,1478601x; 14786028,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Muhammad Zarrar Khan; N. Prabha Unnithan; Archana Dassi,"Slum neighborhoods are often associated with juvenile delinquency and other forms of deviance. This has been linked to the level of social or family tolerance. A measure known as Tolerance Quotient (TQ) has been suggested in the literature for measuring such tolerance of deviant behavior. This paper attempts to build a quantitative model of the TQ. Children (N = 100) and parents (N = 100) from a slum neighborhood in Delhi, India were interviewed for information on juvenile deviance and parental reactions. The results indicate the importance and utility of measuring and applying TQ to subcultural settings.",20,3,269,280,Juvenile; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Slum; Quantitative model; Juvenile delinquency; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786010701617664 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/14786010701617664,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786010701617664,,10.1080/14786010701617664,2018220223,,0,008-965-606-096-230; 017-716-525-838-14X; 041-099-693-585-988; 055-605-002-907-771; 067-339-005-241-596; 102-125-247-306-093; 104-677-918-798-155; 117-157-624-242-840; 119-570-524-600-403; 120-393-367-354-288; 161-493-572-775-810; 196-640-965-338-862,4,false,,
046-297-391-035-162,Executive functioning as a predictive measure of offending behaviour,2019-01-24,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Karin A. Spenser; Ray Bull; Lucy R. Betts; Belinda Winder,"Prosociality is considered important in the study of offenders and associated cognitive skills: theory of mind, empathic understanding and moral reasoning, are said to enable self-control and reduce the risk of offending behaviours. Previous research has made associations between these skills and executive functioning; however, research into a link between them, in an offending population, is limited. The paper aims to discuss this issue.,To further understand the practicalities of this, the present study considered the predictive abilities of the constructs believed to underpin executive functioning: working memory, cognitive flexibility and inhibitory control, in relation to theory of mind, empathic understanding and moral reasoning. In total, 200 male and female offenders completed measures in all six constructs.,Using path analysis working memory was demonstrated to be predictive of theory of mind and empathic understanding, cognitive flexibility was found to be predictive of theory of mind, and inhibitory control was found to be predictive of theory of mind, empathic understanding and moral reasoning.,The study focussed on offenders serving a custodial sentence of six months or less and did not differentiate between crime categories or take into consideration the socio-environmental backgrounds or ethnicity. Therefore, considering these things could further establish the generalisability of the current findings. It is noted that the more focussed the intervention is to the specific needs of an offender, the greater the impact will be. Therefore, pre-screening tests for the constructs discussed may be able to more accurately assess an offenders’ suitability for a programme, or indeed tailor it to meet the specific needs of that person.,These findings may enable practitioners to more accurately assess offenders’ suitability for interventions aimed at reducing offending behaviours by improving levels of prosociality and develop more focussed programmes to meet the specific needs of individual offenders to reduce re-offending.,As recommended in the study, a more tailored approach to offender rehabilitation may be a potential aid to reducing levels of recidivism.,The present study adds to the literature as it is the first to consider whether the constructs of executive functioning can predict levels of theory of mind, empathic understanding and moral reasoning and so provide a more accurate method in assessing the cognitive abilities of offenders prior to participation in rehabilitative interventions.",9,1,10,22,Cognitive skill; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Custodial sentence; Theory of mind; Empathy; Population; Cognitive flexibility; Moral reasoning,,,,,https://derby.openrepository.com/bitstream/10545/623401/8/Executive%20Functioning%20.....pdf https://derby.openrepository.com/handle/10545/623401 https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JCP-07-2018-0032 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-07-2018-0032/full/pdf https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-07-2018-0032/full/html https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/34944/ https://core.ac.uk/download/161815966.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-07-2018-0032,,10.1108/jcp-07-2018-0032,2907339223,,0,001-245-206-272-194; 002-324-002-610-915; 003-257-926-364-864; 003-958-141-170-383; 004-305-710-307-73X; 004-457-709-073-14X; 004-717-542-858-604; 010-909-112-045-383; 011-494-377-589-292; 013-460-060-675-616; 013-583-383-047-593; 015-393-472-335-250; 015-632-724-777-414; 018-156-497-189-034; 018-279-817-501-753; 018-401-414-027-424; 019-763-268-160-239; 020-630-247-602-460; 020-735-778-942-342; 021-985-503-093-191; 023-527-598-750-485; 025-751-293-289-789; 028-040-408-539-249; 028-765-669-300-955; 028-891-549-013-502; 031-213-577-821-078; 031-254-000-837-420; 032-089-857-525-880; 032-720-915-951-610; 032-833-374-682-091; 033-330-216-548-972; 035-181-986-596-387; 037-044-763-013-481; 037-327-768-420-131; 038-333-528-442-718; 038-836-693-377-803; 040-849-062-097-025; 041-512-548-532-325; 044-165-556-445-833; 044-251-186-400-451; 044-892-492-357-818; 045-223-194-713-229; 045-928-574-717-555; 046-676-151-665-755; 048-699-587-211-038; 050-720-619-312-761; 051-128-466-438-884; 051-403-363-671-29X; 052-135-038-340-76X; 052-552-474-148-069; 056-074-217-064-085; 057-285-297-087-573; 058-189-756-772-227; 064-187-789-933-291; 064-814-010-485-748; 064-844-076-693-934; 067-852-166-798-413; 069-622-046-317-709; 078-727-286-659-465; 080-013-624-556-002; 082-323-044-004-179; 092-219-066-577-229; 100-496-419-979-500; 101-854-533-284-781; 102-100-742-442-526; 106-060-537-284-479; 107-250-046-589-490; 107-465-990-764-392; 108-699-084-580-709; 109-412-063-700-818; 110-693-697-186-864; 119-350-907-873-295; 124-590-824-305-018; 125-294-267-617-632; 125-622-268-641-01X; 125-894-267-538-829; 127-287-739-445-232; 127-546-892-619-706; 130-570-986-103-83X; 131-252-679-275-028; 145-624-338-408-577; 150-616-095-712-769; 161-274-861-608-672,3,true,,green
046-306-768-842-477,The Reconfiguration of Civil Society through Ethnic Communal Development,2009-11-17,2009,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Walter F. Lalich,"Migrant communities participate in the reconfiguration of civil society in places of settlement. Among the consequences of the large-scale culturally diverse postwar migration was in the regeneration, broadening and diversification of Australian civil society. This contribution outlines with unique data generated from ethnic communal organisations in Sydney the process of confluence of migration and civil society out of settlement constraints. Consecutive waves of migrants experienced settlement constraints that impaired the quality of their lives in a welfare state. Migrants, mostly left to themselves, acted collectively to improve the quality of their existence, to enable co-ethnic communication, and to mediate with the rest of society. They established thousands of grassroots organisations through collective mobilization of scarce resources. Many ethnic collectives through collective action appropriated their own communal places to satisfy spiritual, educational, welfare and other secular needs alongside the other forms of institutional development. Ethnic communal places, representatives of the re-territorialized cultures, heritages and elements of civil society, signify migrant inclusion in Australian social structures, including in civil society. Through development of community capital, ethnic collectives impacted on civil society in an environment experiencing limited cross-cultural social exchange. This development is representative of the unique structure of Australian civil society.",2,1,63,79,Scarcity; Welfare state; Ethnic group; Political economy; Sociology; Social structure; Law; Collective action; Grassroots; Socioeconomic development; Civil society,,,,,https://www.epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/835 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/viewFile/835/1606 https://www.epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/download/835/1606 http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/835 https://core.ac.uk/download/213626937.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v2i1.835,,10.5130/ccs.v2i1.835,1979524524,,0,003-513-347-017-825; 004-414-019-876-340; 005-654-651-269-308; 013-148-251-623-812; 015-117-206-663-373; 016-122-952-160-033; 016-288-484-051-599; 016-301-789-649-384; 016-745-632-020-198; 020-955-523-560-478; 022-395-107-735-953; 028-859-554-343-266; 032-217-153-793-16X; 033-801-461-963-799; 040-270-226-185-732; 040-968-607-641-361; 042-208-464-135-656; 045-020-528-840-245; 065-119-637-600-06X; 065-817-152-079-753; 074-266-957-944-044; 076-273-559-194-979; 076-803-698-483-32X; 077-086-678-183-095; 094-470-931-679-960; 101-332-998-088-379; 101-504-945-446-441; 107-543-006-378-081; 108-340-410-799-511; 108-637-036-563-468; 109-168-282-736-27X; 116-405-016-792-260; 120-690-868-097-073; 126-256-399-104-272; 132-607-995-782-482; 140-141-041-957-913; 146-443-794-643-347; 152-321-937-565-190; 154-704-104-861-99X; 158-872-131-918-881; 166-330-753-658-707; 166-350-130-920-244; 175-129-406-540-546; 175-332-576-773-303; 178-024-221-305-759; 178-458-419-247-070; 180-624-024-678-24X,0,true,cc-by,gold
046-318-083-001-622,Victim stories and victim policy: Is there a case for a narrative victimology?,2018-02-21,2018,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Sandra Walklate; JaneMaree Maher; Jude McCulloch; Kate Fitz-Gibbon; Kara Beavis,"Since the 1980s, victims’ voices have been increasingly heard and have been influential in policy debates. Since that time, the nature and presence of those voices has changed shape and form from the influence and presence of victim centred organizations to the rise of the high profile individual victim. The purpose of this article is to explore the presence of one victim’s story, Rosie Batty, and to examine her influence on the rise of the policy agenda on family violence in Australia. This article considers the ways in which this story gained traction and influenced the reform of family violence policy in Australia, and considers the extent to which an understanding of this process contributes to an (emergent) narrative victimology.",15,2,199,215,Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Narrative; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Criminology; Victimology,,,,Australian Research Council,https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3036515/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659018760105?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R https://core.ac.uk/display/158977970 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659018760105 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659018760105 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1741659018760105 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/victim-stories-and-victim-policy-is-there-a-case-for-a-narrative- https://core.ac.uk/download/196222345.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659018760105,,10.1177/1741659018760105,2789116584,,0,003-606-615-515-066; 010-967-716-734-951; 011-443-213-216-385; 012-533-567-385-624; 020-981-708-339-517; 024-203-421-854-823; 026-755-467-053-093; 029-495-556-145-599; 030-769-081-576-897; 033-247-085-493-483; 039-213-685-543-758; 051-244-866-512-818; 054-584-114-887-406; 055-755-313-573-733; 066-410-068-634-656; 080-856-565-210-217; 093-746-177-115-976; 108-640-908-277-336; 111-738-188-791-284; 115-495-707-168-307; 124-606-360-587-929; 138-406-956-932-65X; 146-851-044-485-266; 158-082-213-584-313; 166-815-622-306-184; 167-038-465-311-336; 173-875-843-111-645; 188-466-770-037-129; 193-304-890-181-802,36,true,,bronze
046-335-091-794-102,"Comparing the emotional reactions and behavioral intentions of violent and nonviolent husbands to aggressive, distressed, and other wife behaviors",1996-01-01,1996,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Amy Holtzworth-Munroe; Natalie Smutzler,"The present study was designed to compare the self-reported emotional reactions and behavioral intentions of violent and nonviolent husbands to a variety of wife behaviors depicted with standardized stimuli. We recruited four subject groups, including 25 men beginning domestic violence treatment programs and three groups from the community-21 maritally violent and maritally distressed men, 23 nonviolent/distressed men, and 28 nonviolent/nondistressed men. Using stimuli and measures derived from Biglan, Rothlind, Hops, and Sherman (1989), along with stimuli designed for this study, subjects read written descriptions and examples of various wife statements (e.g., aggressive, distressed, and facilitative) and viewed videotaped depictions of wife behaviors varying in verbal content and nonverbal affect (i.e., aggressive/irritated, aggressive/dysphoric, distressed/irritated, and distressed/dysphoric). In response to each wife behavior, subjects rated what their emotional reactions (e.g., sympathetic, caring, supportive, sad, anxious, irritated, angry) and their behavioral responses (e.g., try to comfort, say something supportive, discuss the subject, not say anything, say something hostile, argue) would be. As predicted, in response to a wide range of wife behaviors, and relative to nonviolent men, violent men were less likely to report sympathetic/positive emotions and more likely to experience anger and irritation, but not other negative (i.e., sad or anxious) emotions. They were also more likely to report negative behavioral intentions and less likely to report positive behavioral intentions. The theoretical and clinical implications of these findings are discussed.",11,4,319,339,Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Injury prevention; Anger; Hostility; Marital Therapy; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,"Adult; Aggression/psychology; Anger; Emotions; Female; Hostility; Humans; Irritable Mood; Male; Marital Therapy; Marriage/psychology; Problem Solving; Psychotherapy, Group; Spouse Abuse/prevention & control; Violence/psychology",,NIMH NIH HHS (R29-MH46927) United States,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1997-04933-003 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38778_20 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9210275 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9210275/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.11.4.319,9210275,10.1891/0886-6708.11.4.319,190365585,,0,,54,false,,
046-350-556-889-626,DRIVER BEHAVIOR AND LEGAL SANCTIONS: A STUDY OF DETERRENCE,,1969,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Roger C. Cramton,IN THE LIMITED FIELD OF HIGHWAY SAFETY THE CONSEQUENCES OF LEGAL SANCTIONS AND DETERMINATION OF THE CONSEQUENCES ARE EXPLORED. THERE IS AMPLE EVIDENCE THAT HUMAN BEHAVIOR CAN BE INFLUENCED BY THE APPLICATION OF LEGAL SANCTIONS. LEGAL NORMS HAVE A MORAL AND EDUCATIVE INFLUENCE: THE POTENTIAL OFFENDER FEARS THE CONSEQUENCES ATTENDANT UPON VIOLATIONS; INCULCATION OF NORMS - ESPECIALLY AT AN EARLY AGE AND WHEN PERIODICALLY RE-INFORCED - RESULTS IN HABITUAL AND UNCONSCIOUS BEHAVIOR CONFORMING TO THESE NORMS. PARKING AND MOVING VIOLATIONS AS WELL AS DRUNK DRIVING CONSTITUTE THE MAJOR ASPECTS OF THIS REVIEW. /AUTHOR/,67,3,421,454,Unconscious mind; Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Legal liability; Sanctions; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Deterrence theory; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2348&context=facpub https://www.jstor.org/stable/1287404 https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/932/ https://core.ac.uk/display/73974467 https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol67/iss3/2/ https://trid.trb.org/view/113385 https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4917&context=mlr https://core.ac.uk/download/73974467.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1287404,,10.2307/1287404,34448551,,0,,20,true,,green
046-443-520-837-720,"« Dans l’adversité, un soutien sans réserve à l’UNESCO ? ». Le comportement des fonctionnaires internationaux lors du retrait des États-Unis de l’organisation (1983-84)",2010-12-15,2010,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Meryll David-Ismayil,"En 1984 les Etats-Unis quittent l’UNESCO, l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour la Science, l’Education et la Culture, basee a Paris. Si beaucoup d’ouvrages et d’articles ont ete consacres aux raisons du retrait americain et a la crise qui s’en est suivie a l’UNESCO puis au sein des Nations Unies dans leur ensemble, aucune etude n’a aborde les consequences de celle-ci sur les routines bureaucratiques de cette organisation, ni la reaction de son « staff », voire le role joue par lui lors de cet episode crucial pour l’institution. C’est ce qu’on se propose de faire dans cet article en s’appuyant sur des materiaux inexploites jusqu’a present, comme les archives des associations du personnel de l’UNESCO. En traitant non pas d’une organisation internationale au coeur d’une crise mais d’une crise au coeur d’une organisation internationale, nous voudrions montrer tout l’interet qu’il y a a etudier a la loupe le role de ces « inderacinables acteurs de la politique mondiale » que sont les fonctionnaires internationaux.",,78,119,142,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17978 http://conflits.revues.org/17978?lang=en https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/23703501 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17978 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224121487.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17978,,10.4000/conflits.17978,1517874917,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
046-449-404-552-792,"Preferences, Prisoners and Private Information: Was Socrates Rational at His Trial?",2010-04-18,2010,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Brishti Guha,"Using concepts from game theory, political economy, law and economics and the economics of asymmetric information, we describe the economics of one of the most famous trials in history—that of the Athenian philosopher Socrates. We discuss the question of whether Socrates’ actions during his trial were rational, using two different models. Our analysis sheds some light on institutional efficiency in trials that followed the classical Athenian pattern.",31,3,249,264,Information asymmetry; Sociology; Game theory; Public finance; Law and economics; Rationality; SOCRATES; Common knowledge; Commercial law; Private information retrieval,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-010-9151-5/fulltext.html https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soe_research_smu/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/13238763 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-010-9151-5.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-010-9151-5 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=soe_research_smu https://core.ac.uk/download/286384259.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-010-9151-5,,10.1007/s10657-010-9151-5,2039493060,,0,011-460-036-348-76X; 011-849-103-935-223; 024-462-583-434-449; 028-831-709-467-956; 030-568-174-958-682; 039-150-303-550-560; 044-377-817-713-088; 092-829-619-837-915; 107-479-176-644-852; 107-936-313-407-708; 141-814-230-319-689; 143-786-555-096-193; 187-938-134-041-238,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
046-452-815-539-522,Political influence and bureaucratic autonomy,2008-06-14,2008,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kutsal Yesilkagit; Sandra van Thiel,"The establishment of autonomous public bodies during the past two decades has created a highly fragmented public sector. Using a dataset with more than 200 Dutch public sector organisations, this article examines three related sets of questions: to what extent a relationship exists between formal and de facto autonomy; the level of influence that interested parties exert upon those organizations; whether a relationship exists between levels of formal and de facto autonomy and the level of influence exercised by these parties. We find that formal autonomy does not reinforce de facto autonomy; organizations with less autonomy report higher levels of political influence when policy autonomy is concerned; and that organizations with more autonomy report higher societal influence on their financial autonomy.",8,2,137,153,Public sector; Political science; Public finance; Financial autonomy; De facto; Public administration; Bureaucracy; Autonomy; Politics,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adspace.library.uu.nl%3A1874%2F29906 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-008-0054-7.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:8:y:2008:i:2:p:137-153 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0054-7/fulltext.html http://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/29906/2008_political_influence_bureaucratic_autonomy.pdf;sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/display/92211358 https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/29906 https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/177528 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/63456/art-3A10.1007-2Fs11115-008-0054-7.pdf http://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/1874/29906/1/2008_political_influence_bureaucratic_autonomy.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0054-7 https://paperity.org/p/13564144/political-influence-and-bureaucratic-autonomy https://repub.eur.nl/pub/63456 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v8y2008i2p137-153.html https://core.ac.uk/download/130066201.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-008-0054-7,,10.1007/s11115-008-0054-7,2058950174,,0,000-890-539-794-463; 001-482-390-180-263; 003-199-551-199-213; 007-596-569-998-456; 015-441-504-158-580; 018-388-210-810-683; 019-246-425-600-379; 021-547-228-627-725; 030-049-066-333-613; 035-813-329-843-811; 039-621-469-167-519; 043-031-037-213-109; 057-117-972-632-967; 059-784-372-143-950; 066-813-875-699-647; 071-364-281-228-880; 071-562-382-876-817; 074-542-819-053-743; 075-936-114-373-286; 078-926-949-544-872; 085-710-711-263-625; 086-477-529-380-954; 088-993-237-313-315; 094-764-395-492-126; 097-795-671-165-393; 100-851-799-879-889; 101-819-948-641-679; 116-294-105-433-439; 119-563-746-097-297; 131-012-831-450-52X; 131-756-683-373-869; 133-002-754-493-633; 136-570-912-209-71X; 140-220-438-740-46X; 150-307-200-640-754; 161-273-970-347-825; 163-361-109-387-662; 167-893-212-841-862; 178-759-408-807-414; 186-524-737-245-962; 195-027-338-663-920,127,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
046-512-132-901-846,Disentangling the Effects of Perceived Deception and Anticipated Harm on Consumer Responses to Deceptive Advertising,2014-04-01,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Guang-Xin Xie; Robert Madrigal; David M. Boush,"Previous behavioral research on advertising deception has focused on the extent to which consumers would be misled by claims and implications of advertisements. The present research examines the effect of an important, but largely neglected, dimension: the severity of anticipated harm as a result of being deceived. Two experiments disentangle the effect of anticipated harm on consumer brand attitudes and purchase intentions from that of perceived deception. Interestingly, greater harmfulness increases diagnosticity of perceived deception, which partially accounts for consumers’ negative reactions to deceptive advertising. Theoretical, methodological, and ethical implications are discussed.",129,2,281,293,Advertising; Business ethics; Psychology; Harm; Quality of Life Research; Dimension (data warehouse); Deception; Advertising ethics; False advertising; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/BOUDTE https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5985647 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2155-2 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:129:y:2015:i:2:p:281-293 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v129y2015i2p281-293.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2155-2/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2155-2,,10.1007/s10551-014-2155-2,2028282605,,0,000-928-128-112-318; 001-593-489-738-345; 002-258-927-930-387; 002-321-467-570-403; 003-467-406-484-34X; 004-203-481-944-235; 007-917-162-949-518; 008-207-880-018-312; 010-260-594-255-856; 013-626-063-612-802; 015-570-098-276-821; 020-894-097-370-041; 022-305-394-927-656; 024-358-628-850-498; 025-724-556-647-792; 027-744-731-026-645; 028-322-875-685-478; 030-211-426-875-495; 030-681-143-699-985; 034-971-467-712-85X; 035-007-964-766-863; 038-468-854-345-647; 039-716-299-093-132; 039-968-597-691-158; 040-480-625-923-697; 048-131-555-840-401; 053-656-969-092-397; 054-779-471-552-057; 060-732-212-019-257; 060-991-744-585-272; 061-207-263-280-528; 063-713-695-406-555; 064-890-145-058-772; 081-913-812-544-877; 085-098-643-620-249; 086-693-570-432-61X; 087-216-204-638-719; 087-615-210-668-20X; 089-015-720-781-011; 092-628-813-250-228; 094-817-281-329-319; 098-821-331-511-176; 099-034-041-396-003; 103-189-758-045-621; 103-481-679-240-101; 104-942-550-794-117; 111-543-096-301-276; 112-695-497-106-673; 115-684-957-870-716; 115-911-861-651-305; 118-447-386-040-347; 120-237-619-644-907; 124-196-387-796-377; 124-477-439-390-880; 134-172-184-412-691; 144-199-950-930-31X; 150-566-342-495-608; 151-240-082-347-313; 173-066-145-009-344; 177-887-174-827-745; 181-809-755-765-694; 182-905-137-584-382,37,false,,
046-577-408-007-173,Police legitimacy in context: an exploration of “soft” power in police custody in England,2017-08-21,2017,journal article,Policing: An International Journal,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Layla Skinns; Lindsey Rice; Amy Sprawson; Andrew Wooff,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to examine how police authority – in its “soft” form – is used and understood by staff and detainees in police custody in England, examining how these meanings are shaped by this unique police setting. It is argued that the nature of this setting, as fraught and uncertain, along with the large volume of citizens who come into contact with the police therein, makes police custody the ultimate “teachable moment”.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; The present paper is based on in-depth qualitative data collected between March 2014 and May 2015 in four custody suites (in four forces). In each site, the researchers spent three to four weeks observing and then interviewed 10-15 staff (largely police officers, detention officers but also a few other criminal justice practitioners) and 10-15 detainees. In total, the paper is based on 532 hours of observing and 97 interviews (47 with staff and 50 with detainees).; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; One way that the staff used their authority in the custody suites in the research was softly and innocuously; this entailed for example staff communicating in a respectful manner with detainees, such as by being deliberately polite. The authors conclude that this “soft” power was a dynamic, processual matter, shaped in particular by the physical conditions of the suite, the uncertain and insecure nature of detainees’ circumstances, as well as by the sense of disempowerment they felt as a result of being deprived of their liberty and autonomy, all of which contributed to police custody being the ultimate “teachable moment”.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; The paper draws on a range of qualitative data collected from both staff and detainees in four types of police custody suites as part the “good” police custody study. It therefore makes an original contribution to the field which has tended to rely on cross-sectional surveys of citizens not policed populations (Harkin, 2015; Worden and Mclean, 2017).",40,3,601,613,Criminal justice; Psychology; Law; Power (social and political); Coercion; Context (language use); Legitimacy; Autonomy; Criminology; Qualitative property; Teachable moment,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/106964/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/PIJPSM-06-2016-0077 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-06-2016-0077/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/74036105.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-06-2016-0077,,10.1108/pijpsm-06-2016-0077,2581694766,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 001-677-775-438-392; 014-331-675-938-094; 018-395-472-139-522; 026-646-839-708-183; 026-923-416-575-924; 028-032-676-943-168; 055-961-334-104-01X; 059-898-743-321-732; 066-939-035-052-326; 067-458-168-811-591; 072-071-287-351-73X; 072-376-009-644-96X; 078-493-297-505-219; 079-543-292-223-481; 095-448-658-319-985; 097-032-317-646-455; 111-859-762-301-472; 120-432-583-165-544; 124-073-365-175-57X; 132-424-748-541-049; 156-732-183-617-506,19,true,cc-by,green
046-577-967-514-059,The Ethics of Moving to Disqualify Opposing Counsel for Conflict of Interest,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Lawrence Crocker,,1979,6,1310,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550489.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372122,,10.2307/1372122,,,0,,0,true,,green
046-650-858-875-734,Administrative Procedure and the Control of Foreign Direct Investment,,1970,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,James O. Freedman,,119,1,1,,Business; International economics; Control (management); Foreign direct investment; Market economy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5801&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol119/iss1/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688323.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311399,,10.2307/3311399,1068126186,,0,,0,true,,green
046-658-997-445-722,Choice or Commonality: Welfare and Schooling After the End of Welfare as We Knew It,,1999,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Martha Minow,"Reflecting market rhetoric but also potentially advancing spiritual and religious values, school voucher plans dominate current debates on education reform. These voucher plans would enable parents to use public dollars to select private schools, including parochial ones, for their children. Moreover, the recent federal welfare reform includes the “charitable choice” provision, which enables states to issue vouchers to individuals who can redeem them for services and aid from private, including religious, entities. In this Article, Professor Minow predicts that constitutional challenges to these plans under the religion clauses are likely to result in judicial approval of school vouchers and judicial rejection of charitable choice, even though she finds school vouchers the more troubling policy and charitable choice the more promising one. Both kinds of proposals raise challenging questions about individual choice, its reliability, and its importance relative to the need for commonality in society sufficient to bridge plural and potentially divided communities. Yet, both proposals are superior to simplistic al† Professor, Harvard Law School. A version of this Article was presented as the Brainerd Currie Lecture, Duke University School of Law, Feb. 18, 1999. I thank Dean Pamela Gann for the invitation and members of the Duke Law School community for engaging questions and comments. Another version of this work will appear in a book entitled Who Provides, which emerged from the Harvard Divinity School Seminar on Democratic Revival. I would like to thank Ron Thiemann and Brent Coffin for involving me in that seminar, seminar participants for their comments, and Edward Baker, Ronald Dworkin, Frank Michelman, Jenny Mansbridge, Thomas Nagel, Rick Weissbourd, and Larry Sager for valuable discussions. Avi Soifer, David Wilkins, David Wang, and especially Larry Blum offered intense scrutiny, for which I am grateful. Thanks especially to Andrew Varcoe for research assistance beyond the call of duty. Thanks to Kate Cook, Catherine Claypoole, Jesse Fisher, Dalia Tsuk, Nina Wang, and Jean Chang for background materials, and to Laurie Corzett for dealing with word processing nightmares. MINOW TO PRINTER.DOC 01/20/00 2:51 PM 494 DUKE LAW JOURNAL [Vol. 49:493 ternatives that assign responsibility for schooling and welfare entirely to homogeneous communities, to the federal government, or to each individual. Voucher proposals, if regulated, can establish constructive partnerships between governments and private, including religious, entities at the local, state, and federal levels.",49,2,493,559,Voucher; Economics; Law; Scrutiny; Religious values; Welfare reform; Charitable choice; Duty; Word processing; Public administration; Education reform,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549042 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12877350 http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12877350/Choice%20or%20Commonality_%20Welfare%20and%20Schooling%20After%20the%20End%20of%20Wel.pdf?sequence=1 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/currie/14/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1065&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549042.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373081,,10.2307/1373081,2114482632,,0,,13,true,,green
046-700-026-618-658,Entre faits et fiction : l'instruction de la demande d'asile en Allemagne et en France,2011-12-31,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Johanna Probst,"Depuis les années 1980-90, le nombre d’accords de statuts de protection internationale a radicalement baissé proportionnellement au nombre de demandes d’asile introduites dans les pays européens. L’évolution des dispositifs d’asile étatiques et de leurs pratiques décisionnelles sont bien entendu déterminées par les politiques nationales et européennes. Comprendre pleinement cette évolution suppose cependant une prise en compte de la mise en œuvre pratique de ces politiques par les institutions instruisant la demande d’asile. À partir de l’exemple des dispositifs d’asile français et allemand, il s’agit ici d’éclaircir les aspects microsociologiques du déroulement de la procédure d’asile, de porter la réflexion sur les acteurs du dispositif et d’interroger la relation administrative qui s’y enracine.Since the 1980s/90s, the number of admissions to international protection status has radically declined proportionally to the number of asylum claims lodged in European countries. The evolution of state’s asylum deployments and their decisional practices is of course determined by national and European policies. In order to entirely understand this evolution, it is nevertheless necessary to take into account the practical implementation of these policies by the institutions in charge of processing asylum claims. The case of the French and German asylum deployment will be used to highlight micro-sociological aspects of the procedure for seeking asylum, to focus on the systems institutional actors and to question the administrative relation who takes place in it",,4,63,80,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224049234.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18243,,10.4000/conflits.18243,,,0,,9,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
046-816-998-132-622,“This is the way ‘I’ create my passwords” ... does the endowment effect deter people from changing the way they create their passwords?,,2019,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Karen Renaud; Robert F. Otondo; Merrill Warkentin,"Abstract The endowment effect is the term used to describe a phenomenon that manifests as a reluctance to relinquish owned artifacts, even when a viable or better substitute is offered.It has been confirmed by multiple studies when it comes to ownership of physical artifacts. If computer users also “own”, and are attached to, their personal security routines, such feelings could conceivably activate the same endowment effect. This would, in turn, lead to their over-estimating the “value” of their existing routines, in terms of the protection they afford, and the risks they mitigate. They might well, as a consequence, not countenance any efforts to persuade them to adopt a more secure routine, because their comparison of pre-existing and proposed new routine is skewed by the activation of the endowment effect. In this paper, we report on an investigation into the possibility that the endowment effect activates when people adopt personal password creation routines. We did indeed find evidence that the endowment effect is likely to be triggered in this context. This constitutes one explanation for the failure of many security awareness drives to improve password strength. We conclude by suggesting directions for future research to confirm our findings, and to investigate the activation of the effect for other security routines.",82,,241,260,Internet privacy; Password; Endowment effect; Feeling; Business; Value (ethics); Security awareness; Context (language use); Phenomenon; Password strength,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.12.018 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/this-is-the-way-i-create-my-passwords-does-the-endowment-effect-d https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/this-is-the-way-i-create-my-passwords-does-the-endowment-effect-d https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016740481830909X https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec82.html#RenaudOW19 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/ws/files/15507786/Renaud_ThisIsTheWayICreate_Accepted_2018.pdf https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/75564/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.12.018,,10.1016/j.cose.2018.12.018,2906822805,,0,001-116-855-452-266; 001-462-429-827-127; 002-509-446-582-338; 003-080-771-924-888; 004-316-664-529-262; 004-729-390-782-636; 004-739-527-363-07X; 005-352-843-495-015; 005-635-339-277-57X; 005-647-828-911-189; 005-766-603-760-836; 007-243-243-911-548; 007-410-656-553-801; 008-388-217-158-023; 008-724-205-702-60X; 009-505-330-725-305; 011-637-240-829-887; 012-766-141-402-834; 012-926-107-258-066; 013-227-017-461-806; 013-330-621-306-584; 013-607-207-066-633; 013-974-254-239-546; 014-251-559-258-833; 014-334-985-407-575; 014-340-719-230-317; 014-378-093-312-559; 014-903-421-010-836; 015-023-925-812-016; 017-058-110-794-550; 017-441-088-650-869; 018-744-407-142-939; 019-352-651-688-005; 019-427-425-898-737; 019-673-193-449-193; 019-907-085-939-215; 019-988-535-051-764; 022-827-481-543-667; 023-748-307-782-84X; 024-147-503-786-98X; 024-153-854-736-213; 025-114-541-902-414; 026-412-529-617-778; 027-873-931-215-409; 029-535-466-259-123; 029-980-527-297-912; 030-010-861-148-945; 030-234-986-057-118; 030-538-883-636-486; 031-249-236-006-889; 031-402-413-313-387; 031-982-425-381-612; 032-081-290-689-051; 037-990-333-570-799; 038-470-412-996-461; 039-562-936-491-207; 039-748-603-803-060; 040-163-894-234-620; 041-118-872-088-988; 041-659-281-349-623; 041-685-584-402-97X; 041-821-545-576-380; 042-844-485-627-526; 043-090-257-238-826; 043-291-571-026-849; 043-749-201-139-08X; 044-020-883-591-080; 045-411-462-165-088; 047-584-767-454-09X; 047-855-761-974-539; 049-502-032-864-670; 049-767-999-369-163; 050-032-851-864-166; 050-389-604-988-841; 050-503-198-929-884; 050-849-474-729-845; 051-349-762-800-269; 051-400-065-810-040; 053-058-071-530-370; 053-829-726-574-378; 053-898-807-568-34X; 054-360-089-384-205; 054-984-231-116-048; 055-789-072-612-257; 057-068-018-239-714; 057-708-501-650-100; 059-516-870-134-984; 060-850-242-365-596; 061-549-192-512-087; 061-673-888-071-53X; 063-144-713-034-736; 063-644-625-415-927; 064-312-348-262-306; 067-548-707-506-617; 068-723-325-650-076; 068-831-269-738-521; 068-888-002-303-26X; 069-397-703-870-558; 070-680-868-904-049; 070-949-489-975-858; 073-030-401-217-434; 073-664-145-073-658; 074-317-247-676-396; 074-992-344-117-51X; 076-137-514-496-782; 076-176-811-211-212; 076-965-706-747-674; 077-812-746-032-787; 079-898-837-659-115; 080-346-442-714-925; 081-140-705-658-957; 081-957-226-601-060; 083-649-203-835-583; 083-830-547-517-059; 084-797-873-832-403; 085-023-025-037-420; 085-281-811-920-992; 085-465-022-144-245; 085-954-176-343-332; 086-180-016-870-651; 086-595-918-048-354; 087-345-957-536-902; 088-734-025-749-858; 089-731-409-176-043; 090-378-747-827-057; 092-398-431-922-737; 092-643-440-873-312; 093-099-209-553-076; 093-151-280-323-957; 094-216-818-337-834; 098-070-788-580-863; 100-526-163-433-348; 104-723-223-881-491; 105-169-456-173-374; 106-024-269-453-935; 107-526-071-831-220; 108-996-667-045-776; 109-749-943-481-557; 110-303-276-492-453; 112-069-154-710-782; 113-848-622-397-74X; 115-272-268-950-162; 115-338-355-539-485; 115-778-836-098-43X; 115-950-694-443-761; 119-384-817-152-06X; 120-051-706-914-324; 120-141-308-283-992; 120-285-042-981-373; 121-816-718-249-083; 123-959-535-539-329; 125-785-308-773-583; 125-953-451-982-564; 126-173-792-584-766; 130-257-223-746-975; 131-316-787-150-628; 135-827-988-621-182; 138-001-127-195-618; 140-125-143-992-912; 142-111-815-120-945; 144-656-311-123-467; 146-832-213-208-611; 148-567-315-779-827; 148-926-847-465-855; 153-707-189-386-573; 162-102-793-919-043; 164-886-065-274-997; 169-249-231-940-597; 170-851-664-310-256; 173-025-401-864-753; 174-329-442-228-648; 174-417-660-967-529; 175-860-603-488-030; 177-326-289-372-840; 189-983-565-670-71X; 196-829-539-303-025,17,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
046-824-913-360-299,Litigating Federalism: An Empirical Analysis of Decisions of the Belgian Constitutional Court ∙,2017-05-26,2017,journal article,European Constitutional Law Review,15740196; 17445515,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Lucia Dalla Pellegrina; Jef De Mot; Michael Faure; Nuno Garoupa,"Belgian Constitutional Court – Conflicts between regions, communities and the central government – Allocation of competences – Decisions with high political content – Degree of political alignment between the parties in litigation and judicial behaviour at the Court – Empirical testing – All decisions of the Belgian Constitutional Court, 1985-2012 – Alignment between the alleged political preferences of the judges and the political affiliation of the Petitioner increases the rate of success of the latter",13,2,305,346,Empirical research; Political science; Petitioner; Law; Constitutional court; Federalism; Central government; Judicial independence; Politics,,,,,https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/litigating-federalism-an-empirical-analysis-of-decisions-of-the-b https://repub.eur.nl/pub/100267 https://boa.unimib.it/handle/10281/184727 https://works.bepress.com/nunogaroupa/121/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-constitutional-law-review/article/abs/litigating-federalism-an-empirical-analysis-of-decisions-of-the-belgian-constitutional-court/05D04E2C9143FEBC4878F78BCE22D4FA https://core.ac.uk/download/231451786.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1574019617000050,,10.1017/s1574019617000050,2618575433,,0,000-094-262-662-849; 000-636-113-847-392; 002-219-438-787-637; 004-211-935-551-824; 004-524-268-899-890; 005-577-048-132-984; 007-900-986-098-380; 014-733-058-469-60X; 018-845-431-596-917; 021-516-300-262-440; 022-007-730-349-934; 025-380-423-101-909; 026-346-934-420-810; 032-101-508-236-414; 032-210-984-021-839; 045-225-156-647-178; 046-037-916-398-863; 049-645-914-853-138; 060-053-189-697-943; 073-883-113-579-515; 075-801-520-011-506; 081-110-987-706-090; 083-249-855-551-647; 084-749-951-638-926; 100-159-381-146-775; 100-915-096-608-636; 106-931-143-776-586; 110-405-490-160-035; 111-734-797-928-372; 113-819-121-347-506; 115-165-391-640-713; 116-481-448-886-10X; 133-321-378-965-542; 140-189-453-792-476; 145-983-537-388-462; 146-036-856-645-287; 157-235-369-718-232; 170-280-766-229-794; 190-912-546-675-862,7,true,,green
046-856-626-474-820,What Sparks Ethical Decision Making? The Interplay Between Moral Intuition and Moral Reasoning: Lessons from the Scholastic Doctrine,2016-05-30,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Lamberto Zollo; Massimiliano Matteo Pellegrini; Cristiano Ciappei,"Recent theories on cognitive science have stressed the significance of moral intuition as a counter to and complementary part of moral reasoning in decision making. Thus, the aim of this paper is to create an integrated framework that can account for both intuitive and reflective cognitive processes, in order to explore the antecedents of ethical decision making. To do that, we build on Scholasticism, an important medieval school of thought from which descends the main pillars of the modern Catholic social doctrine. Particularly, the focus will be on the scholastic concept of synderesis, which is an innate human faculty that constantly inclines decision makers toward universal moral principles. Managerial implications are discussed, stressing how a rediscovery of decision makers’ intuitive moral judgments could be relevant in the reflective thinking practice of managers’ ethical reasoning, thus saving them from rational insensitivity to ethical dilemmas.",145,4,681,700,Epistemology; Sociology; Moral psychology; Social cognitive theory of morality; Doctrine; Ethical decision; Synderesis; Moral disengagement; Social psychology; Moral reasoning; Business decision mapping,,,,,https://flore.unifi.it/handle/2158/1050118 https://philarchive.org/rec/ZOLWSE https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3221-8 https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/2642/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v145y2017i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3221-8.html https://philpapers.org/rec/ZOLWSE https://air.unimi.it/handle/2434/857713 https://flore.unifi.it/bitstream/2158/1050118/1/JBE%202016%20copia.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7359505 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a145_3ay_3a2017_3ai_3a4_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-016-3221-8.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/46598254.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3221-8,,10.1007/s10551-016-3221-8,2409823294,,0,001-822-888-579-157; 002-031-805-850-315; 004-177-695-271-826; 006-463-528-774-549; 007-059-126-572-866; 007-310-327-229-260; 008-404-827-466-207; 009-200-956-178-676; 009-339-961-518-07X; 009-388-407-063-881; 011-024-851-702-912; 011-146-356-511-399; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-464-484-269-170; 014-074-090-782-413; 014-307-945-538-905; 017-493-770-609-96X; 019-623-803-893-73X; 019-966-816-564-112; 020-213-461-350-578; 021-509-028-006-134; 022-026-501-244-294; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-953-859-303-113; 027-007-425-936-771; 027-642-808-936-499; 028-758-660-501-464; 032-198-250-575-788; 032-289-390-153-898; 034-503-156-222-565; 037-855-347-401-820; 038-342-977-491-106; 039-049-209-865-471; 039-225-009-435-362; 041-600-712-607-30X; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-617-537-419-607; 043-835-180-132-145; 045-944-660-591-67X; 047-882-226-991-998; 052-195-160-950-638; 053-291-192-514-503; 053-603-121-864-91X; 054-999-735-166-657; 055-246-623-771-238; 056-672-370-150-588; 058-842-177-746-824; 061-903-668-283-523; 062-410-997-116-153; 067-577-027-350-703; 068-216-827-081-428; 068-816-143-977-759; 069-878-999-770-720; 070-135-208-758-011; 071-664-356-611-900; 072-769-661-362-047; 074-152-972-802-41X; 075-334-977-870-896; 076-400-632-908-501; 077-199-497-186-175; 080-116-366-118-465; 084-100-226-402-308; 086-331-039-503-446; 091-348-111-457-491; 093-780-008-484-796; 094-374-849-118-662; 102-946-007-172-434; 104-857-295-437-270; 105-458-221-878-346; 105-881-485-819-719; 107-250-046-589-490; 111-842-783-520-032; 112-361-328-542-263; 119-113-819-818-430; 120-173-862-980-513; 124-076-116-602-319; 124-950-009-832-846; 128-292-647-762-428; 129-358-374-465-844; 129-578-970-187-347; 132-202-358-194-148; 132-919-663-604-543; 133-968-863-785-753; 138-238-252-430-985; 140-469-055-509-379; 143-203-349-427-492; 143-678-703-582-639; 144-044-368-532-811; 151-285-600-301-593; 156-829-014-293-097; 159-608-870-265-283; 163-700-608-670-896; 175-352-544-096-748; 189-207-670-187-04X; 192-842-533-509-437,31,true,,green
046-943-742-440-420,"De la police au tribunal : formulation et cheminement des plaintes portées devant la Cour du Québec, Chambre criminelle et pénale",2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Marie-Marthe Cousineau; Guy Cucumel,"To date, no one really knows exactly how cases go through the maze of legal proceedings after being filed. Based on a sampling ofl 795 requests to undertake legal proceedings presented by the Montreal Urban Community Police Service to ""la Cour du Quebec, chambre criminelle et penale"" (Quebec Criminal Court) and dealt with by this tribunal in 1989, the authors take a close look at how the intervention of the police (usual access to the judiciary system) and the intervention of the tribunal (decision making element of prime importance) are linked. Greater importance is given to three particular aspects of this matter. First, the authors consider how the police and the tribunal formulate the accusation. This allows them to throw a new light on the problem of over charging. Secondly, the authors reflect on the equally questionable issue of temporary custody at both the police and the tribunal levels. Finally, the authors conclude by examining the processing of cases at the tribunal level.",24,2,57,79,Sociology; Law; Element (criminal law); Tribunal; Criminal court; Urban community; False accusation; Intervention (law),,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017309ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1991-v24-n2-crimino932/017309ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1991-v24-n2-crimino932/017309ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59268797 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017309ar,,10.7202/017309ar,2057237494,,0,,7,true,,bronze
046-952-162-311-029,THE CHALLENGE OF THE “ECONOMIC INDEPENDENCE” AND THE “SOVEREIGNTY OF STATES”: A REVIEW OF THE PROBLEM OF LEGITIMACY OF ECONOMIC SANCTIONS IN THE REALITY OF THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ORDER,2017-01-01,2017,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Akbar Adibi; Homayoun Habibi,"One of the problems faced by the international community is to find a basis for regulating economic relations between the states. While the third world states still emphasize their economic sovereignty to encounter and maintain their positions against the North States, the analysis of the international legal realities shows that merely relying on the “economic independence” and “permanent sovereignty over natural resources” cannot be a practical way to achieve the ideals of states known as the “South.” Like the Sword of Damocles, sovereignty can pave the way for maintaining the “status quo” or the domination of the premier economic powers in the international equation. Merely relying on international law as a branch based on the states’ sovereignty will be actually misleading to change the status quo. By a realistic analysis of the less positive role of sovereignty in the procedure of regulating the relations between the North and the South, this study seeks to focus on the fact that going out of the impasse of unjust economic relations between the North and the South will be possible only by creating a gap in the traditional concept of economic sovereignty in a sense that has been formed by the third world states in the 60s and 70s of the past century.",5,3,113,139,Sociology; Sovereignty; Law; Globalization; Status quo; Independence; Economic sanctions; International community; Popular sovereignty; International law,,,,,https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-challenge-of-the-economic-independence-and-the-sovereignty-of-states-a-review-of-the-problem-of-legitimacy-of-economic-sanctions-in-the https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/319 https://core.ac.uk/display/87812182 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/319/175 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-challenge-of-the-economic-independence-and-the-sovereignty-of-states-a-review-of-the-problem-of-legitimacy-of-economic-sanctions-in-the/pdf https://doaj.org/article/2766ca88b1b94d61b20f416caf642090 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045731.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-3-113-139,,10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-3-113-139,2753634477,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
046-998-640-467-006,Seemingly irrational driving behavior model: The effect of habit strength and anticipated affective reactions,2015-06-06,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Yi-Shih Chung,,82,,79,89,Feeling; Explained variation; Psychology; Affect (psychology); Regret; Mediation (statistics); Social psychology; Mechanism (biology); Theory of planned behavior; Irrational number,Aberrant driving behavior; Affect; Dual process; Habit strength; Speeding,"Acceleration; Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Affect; Anticipation, Psychological; Attitude; Automobile Driving/psychology; Dangerous Behavior; Decision Making; Defense Mechanisms; Female; Habits; Humans; Intention; Internal-External Control; Male; Models, Psychological; Motorcycles; Surveys and Questionnaires; Taiwan; Young Adult",,Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan; Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26056969 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26056969/ https://trid.trb.org/view/1362169 https://scholar.nycu.edu.tw/zh/publications/seemingly-irrational-driving-behavior-model-the-effect-of-habit-s https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515001803 https://scholar.nctu.edu.tw/en/publications/seemingly-irrational-driving-behavior-model-the-effect-of-habit-s,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.003,26056969,10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.003,630433692,,0,002-059-812-124-359; 004-426-294-985-937; 006-681-705-441-469; 011-326-877-818-781; 012-099-579-995-308; 012-797-938-358-414; 019-613-432-922-087; 021-375-528-794-842; 022-509-785-910-67X; 024-340-484-676-172; 029-470-164-013-254; 031-347-278-957-542; 032-930-688-916-852; 035-412-479-611-525; 039-798-019-066-474; 041-540-555-418-107; 042-111-832-550-52X; 046-024-583-185-778; 047-083-841-748-50X; 050-587-730-646-655; 051-211-386-876-144; 052-674-118-079-867; 055-678-677-123-980; 057-463-110-234-545; 060-467-272-358-598; 060-952-707-289-982; 063-386-241-878-149; 068-947-998-709-32X; 084-202-069-522-572; 085-444-673-378-229; 085-671-876-283-406; 086-804-915-904-336; 092-484-145-540-35X; 096-136-352-976-417; 103-688-289-833-508; 104-207-450-757-211; 109-749-943-481-557; 126-045-135-721-197; 153-467-361-969-878; 173-382-370-217-54X; 181-385-509-262-198,11,false,,
047-005-088-575-755,Cultural and Ethical Effects in Budgeting Systems: A Comparison of U.S. and Chinese Managers,,2005,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Patricia Casey Douglas; Benson Wier,"This study developed and tested a model of culture’s effect on budgeting systems, and hypothesized that system variables and reactions to them are influenced by culture-specific work-related and ethical values. Most organizational and behavioral views of budgeting fail to acknowledge the ethical components of the problem, and have largely ignored the role of culture in shaping organizational and individual values. Cross-cultural differences in reactions to system design variables, and in the behaviors motivated or mitigated by those variables, has implications for the design and effectiveness of budgeting systems. The data largely support our research model, demonstrating the hypothesized national cultural differences in system design variables (e.g., participation, standards tightness, budget emphasis, etc. which we characterized as the opportunity and incentives to create budgetary slack), and the expected relationship between incentives (but not opportunity) to create slack and slack creation behavior. The data demonstrate hypothesized cultural differences in ethical ideology but show ethical ideology related to slack creation behavior only for U.S. managers. A discussion of the results and their implications is included.",60,2,159,174,Public economics; Business ethics; Cultural diversity; Ideology; Economics; Quality of Life Research; Incentive; Ethical values; Research model; Systems design; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/DOUCAE-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-004-6711-z https://www.jstor.org/stable/25075257,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-6711-z,,10.1007/s10551-004-6711-z,2059360512,,0,001-018-215-409-447; 005-383-346-101-101; 009-339-961-518-07X; 014-077-079-003-152; 014-845-705-851-968; 018-240-547-030-155; 019-623-803-893-73X; 021-659-654-642-537; 023-604-880-685-054; 025-459-069-408-888; 027-277-449-046-474; 030-225-208-891-574; 033-171-354-077-456; 035-072-177-679-606; 050-584-409-917-988; 055-788-063-462-184; 065-366-668-752-064; 065-418-856-205-713; 070-717-639-102-778; 072-978-121-958-617; 073-193-805-424-903; 073-660-868-998-840; 077-872-771-849-216; 079-284-831-698-598; 084-681-299-955-155; 084-792-193-681-071; 084-866-839-020-248; 085-113-843-343-461; 087-338-228-475-980; 087-709-209-985-256; 090-113-492-022-543; 092-336-441-934-084; 093-724-866-475-38X; 100-380-448-498-04X; 103-371-448-636-523; 104-921-016-544-721; 105-926-301-001-661; 108-277-925-236-057; 109-637-661-035-958; 116-380-516-256-693; 120-809-819-193-160; 123-337-850-725-205; 124-322-685-678-752; 137-270-823-708-826; 152-135-626-329-239; 155-020-009-676-760; 155-308-213-071-622; 165-829-057-639-955; 169-481-013-815-540; 180-378-974-692-589; 189-731-613-890-784,58,false,,
047-057-398-540-720,"Interpretation of the Eighth Amendment—Rummel, Solem, and the Venerable Case of Weems v. United States",1984-12-31,1984,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Pressly Millen,,33,4,789,804,Life imprisonment; Philosophy; Law; The Venerable; Interpretation (philosophy),,,,,https://paperity.org/p/84531316/interpretation-of-the-eighth-amendment-rummel-solem-and-the-venerable-case-of-weems-v https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol33/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62550235.pdf,https://paperity.org/p/84531316/interpretation-of-the-eighth-amendment-rummel-solem-and-the-venerable-case-of-weems-v,,,1543005331,,0,,1,true,,
047-093-727-678-578,Common Carrier Regulation—The Silent Crisis,,1969,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Harry M. Trebing,"Government regulation in the field of common carrier communications has always been a subject of controversy. However, the adequacy and role of regulation have received increasing criticism in the last decade. The validity of this criticism insofar as the future is concerned will depend upon the flexibility and responsiveness of regulatory policies to changes that are transforming both the common carrier concept and the entire communications industry. A recognition of this challenge is particularly important at the present time. Public policies which are adopted in response to the pressures for change will have profound consequences for the structure and performance of the communications industry in the I970s and i98os. Inaction, misplaced emphasis, and false assumptions will have far-reaching effects. Yet the current level of performance of the common carrier sector belies the magnitude of the issues and problems involved. Indeed, if the present availability of service to the general public through the voice and record networks were the only evidence of impending crisis, there would be little indication of the far-reaching decisions that must be made. The pervasive forces influencing the future of the common carrier sector and the role of regulation stem from market growth and technological change in the postwar years. This pressure has eroded established market structures. It has developed new markets and created new options for supplying communications requirements. It has created a need to focus attention on the market structure dimension of regulatory policy as the possibility of new entrants appears with increasing frequency. Further, it has blurred the traditional distinction between common carrier activities and other elements of the communications and data processing industries. The success of future regulatory action will depend in large part on its ability to accommodate these factors. This paper will seek to explore various dimensions of the problem with a view toward presenting a better delineation of the issues involved, a critique of regulatory policy, and recommendations for improving commission control.",34,2,299,329,Public policy; Technological change; Business; Market structure; Commission; Flexibility (engineering); Common carrier; Market economy; Service (economics); Criticism,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol34/iss2/6/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191092 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3244&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555701.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191092,,10.2307/1191092,2350533518,,0,,8,true,,green
047-150-294-317-74X,Anatomy of the online dating romance scam,2013-02-11,2013,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Monica T. Whitty,"The Online Dating Romance Scam is a relatively new form of online fraud. This article draws from three qualitative studies: an analysis of posts from a public online support group, in-depth interviews with victims of this crime and an interview with a Serious Organised Crime Agency officer to outline the anatomy of this scam. It is argued here that there are five distinct stages of this crime. In Stage 1, the criminal creates an attractive profile to draw in the victim; in Stage 2, the criminal grooms the victim, priming them to send money; in Stage 3, the criminal begins to request funds from the victim (there a four potential trajectories at this stage); in Stage 4, which only a few went through, the victim is sexually abused via cybersex; and finally Stage 5 is the revelation. Understanding the anatomy of this scam is important for prevention as well as psychological treatment.",28,4,443,455,Anatomy; Agency (sociology); Psychology; Qualitative research; Organised crime; Priming (media); Officer; Cybercrime; Money laundering; Law enforcement,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42018678 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/81285/ https://lra.le.ac.uk/bitstream/2381/33426/6/Anatomy%20of%20the%20romance%20scam_Whitty_Security%20Journal.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2012.57/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2012.57 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2015-48596-007 https://core.ac.uk/download/46521727.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/sj.2012.57,,10.1057/sj.2012.57,2084291987,,0,001-312-943-738-772; 002-123-691-324-349; 002-565-985-162-937; 009-331-383-545-394; 018-358-297-374-185; 027-855-492-794-031; 036-723-801-463-845; 069-038-201-999-592; 071-010-239-115-833; 074-983-566-638-658; 086-595-918-048-354; 090-517-136-137-441; 100-885-867-567-963; 108-487-869-126-237; 111-385-487-742-22X; 121-055-974-677-745; 139-389-033-386-106; 172-740-363-890-067,52,true,cc-by,green
047-200-862-182-306,An item-response theory approach to safety climate measurement: The Liberty Mutual Safety Climate Short Scales.,2017-04-07,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Yueng Hsiang Huang; Jin Lee; Zhuo Chen; MacKenna Laine Perry; Janelle H. Cheung; Mo Wang,"Abstract Zohar and Luria’s (2005) safety climate (SC) scale, measuring organization- and group- level SC each with 16 items, is widely used in research and practice. To improve the utility of the SC scale, we shortened the original full-length SC scales. Item response theory (IRT) analysis was conducted using a sample of 29,179 frontline workers from various industries. Based on graded response models, we shortened the original scales in two ways: (1) selecting items with above-average discriminating ability (i.e. offering more than 6.25% of the original total scale information), resulting in 8-item organization-level and 11-item group-level SC scales; and (2) selecting the most informative items that together retain at least 30% of original scale information, resulting in 4-item organization-level and 4-item group-level SC scales. All four shortened scales had acceptable reliability (≥0.89) and high correlations (≥0.95) with the original scale scores. The shortened scales will be valuable for academic research and practical survey implementation in improving occupational safety.",103,,96,104,Statistics; Psychology; Occupational safety and health; Item response theory; Reliability engineering; Scale (ratio); Safety climate; Organizational behavior; Sample (statistics); Reliability (statistics),Item response theory; Safety climate; Shortened scales,Humans; Industry/organization & administration; Male; Occupational Health/statistics & numerical data; Organizational Culture; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires/standards,,,https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/psy_fac/81/ https://core.ac.uk/display/84828861 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28391093 https://ohsu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/an-item-response-theory-approach-to-safety-climate-measurement-th https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1081&context=psy_fac https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457517301124#! https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517301124 https://core.ac.uk/download/84828861.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.03.015,28391093,10.1016/j.aap.2017.03.015,2605039390,,0,000-880-423-912-190; 001-062-225-961-196; 002-624-026-133-417; 006-230-314-890-82X; 006-276-673-442-483; 012-193-007-787-918; 014-385-343-337-288; 014-489-380-163-236; 016-554-522-303-590; 020-157-501-403-66X; 020-163-368-230-456; 035-018-844-492-38X; 039-790-482-456-590; 050-299-809-034-41X; 050-775-803-762-349; 056-561-352-715-264; 058-800-093-803-902; 061-860-422-480-60X; 062-525-942-526-577; 080-297-186-873-258; 090-042-476-349-17X; 092-378-370-575-955; 094-290-815-480-358; 102-721-002-396-693; 103-931-733-270-199; 105-471-170-141-649; 132-917-498-648-18X; 150-412-553-704-412; 154-573-537-980-495; 186-551-538-158-544; 198-686-509-785-681,30,true,cc-by,hybrid
047-231-546-979-219,Sexual activity in British men's prisons: a culture of denial,2017-01-12,2017,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Alisa Stevens,"Theorized through Stanley Cohen’s sociology of denial and informed by testimonies from formerly imprisoned men, this article argues that a culture of denial limits the ability and willingness of prison authorities and prison staff to recognize, acknowledge and respond appropriately to the realities of sexual activity in British prisons. It has three objectives: to detail experiences of consensual and coercive sex; to elucidate the collective and collaborative cultural habit of ‘don’t ask, don’t tell’ by which what is known becomes not known and what is concealed remains hidden; and to show how this strategy leaves unprotected those who choose to engage in, or are coerced into, sexual activity.",57,6,1379,1397,Psychology; Prison; Denial; Habit; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/157581996 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/110838/ https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/403772/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azw094 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/57/6/1379/2849812 https://core.ac.uk/download/157581996.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azw094,,10.1093/bjc/azw094,2577958059,,0,001-860-578-771-941; 004-616-664-502-371; 008-215-825-883-207; 012-374-101-098-02X; 013-425-010-292-015; 019-047-141-062-327; 020-078-563-550-387; 021-172-808-399-062; 030-960-099-505-806; 031-349-857-003-160; 033-411-479-791-792; 034-854-262-213-640; 036-020-570-503-529; 036-888-406-436-287; 037-352-270-730-014; 043-303-580-928-209; 049-641-143-600-117; 052-787-931-300-73X; 062-176-353-806-586; 064-500-017-589-441; 065-752-019-587-228; 070-282-000-244-513; 072-226-006-970-07X; 073-742-977-010-327; 074-103-219-932-811; 077-082-566-319-754; 080-298-114-492-012; 093-255-822-432-960; 105-318-037-393-248; 107-027-920-121-631; 108-201-521-965-025; 116-229-790-285-399; 137-563-101-701-517; 141-123-038-152-951; 144-186-847-408-192; 145-497-204-682-088; 159-966-524-954-756; 172-943-369-764-387; 173-111-776-974-941; 174-806-383-458-978; 176-877-725-289-993; 192-656-937-355-21X; 197-619-138-007-090; 199-084-093-182-403,6,true,,green
047-307-748-236-518,Corporate Social Responsibility: An Empirical Investigation of U.S. Organizations,2008-04-10,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Adam Lindgreen; Valérie Swaen; Wesley J. Johnston,"Organizations that believe they should “give something back” to the society have embraced the concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Although the theoretical underpinnings of CSR have been frequently debated, empirical studies often involve only limited aspects, implying that theory may not be congruent with actual practices and may impede understanding and further development of CSR. The authors investigate actual CSR practices related to five different stakeholder groups, develop an instrument to measure those CSR practices, and apply it to a survey of 401 U.S. organizations. Four different clusters of organizations emerge, depending on the CSR practice focus. The distinctive features of each cluster relate to organizational demographics, perceived influence of stakeholders, managers’ perceptions of the influence of CSR on performance, and organizational performance.",85,2,303,323,Business ethics; Empirical research; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Organizational performance; Stakeholder; Perception; Quality of Life Research; Demographics; Public relations,,,,,https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/corporate-social-responsibility-an-empirical-investigation-of-us- https://orca.cf.ac.uk/17995/1/Article%2056.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a85_3ay_3a2009_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a303-323.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2947777 https://api.philpapers.org/rec/LINCSR-3 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/17995/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v85y2009i2p303-323.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9738-8 https://philpapers.org/rec/LINCSR-3 https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9738-8.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00575825 https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:18166 https://www.jstor.org/stable/40294843 https://core.ac.uk/download/8808782.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9738-8,,10.1007/s10551-008-9738-8,1985993601,,0,002-969-643-840-41X; 003-160-865-925-064; 004-279-190-559-581; 004-449-732-636-369; 007-622-898-589-828; 009-292-371-162-047; 014-455-741-938-215; 015-524-518-484-161; 017-267-904-335-429; 019-291-956-485-704; 019-448-189-721-552; 019-806-548-132-918; 025-657-141-127-333; 028-038-707-972-613; 029-980-105-050-733; 031-846-044-582-764; 033-025-753-354-072; 033-493-903-952-009; 034-039-522-812-359; 034-194-450-286-555; 034-293-460-649-050; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-485-649-808-871; 038-031-045-790-861; 039-467-933-939-795; 040-746-333-940-917; 041-212-635-529-576; 042-167-701-193-692; 042-775-919-788-049; 043-605-651-281-566; 050-187-110-687-218; 051-875-265-995-253; 052-764-550-033-576; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-773-672-952-080; 056-118-291-753-542; 061-032-025-769-668; 061-829-988-617-171; 063-926-751-372-775; 064-095-315-326-037; 066-400-343-948-766; 067-211-499-657-897; 067-948-732-472-781; 073-190-170-054-289; 076-395-334-656-12X; 078-508-124-861-548; 081-514-605-802-53X; 082-815-961-326-23X; 085-816-476-932-432; 088-919-850-566-219; 092-235-131-089-660; 094-301-400-757-352; 103-003-603-281-779; 103-705-771-764-928; 108-890-126-050-163; 112-565-796-968-753; 118-013-216-581-193; 118-332-373-904-628; 118-553-852-913-985; 122-460-980-517-794; 126-169-065-725-508; 126-852-179-161-874; 126-996-801-028-145; 127-356-618-215-912; 131-180-572-109-097; 134-594-905-933-842; 139-101-567-335-455; 146-245-161-776-695; 148-234-739-533-112; 151-737-772-776-418; 154-176-777-872-486; 156-208-441-443-940; 156-353-543-206-832; 156-490-548-664-729; 159-592-129-993-014; 161-860-020-577-869; 163-529-639-649-240; 175-594-459-298-873; 184-645-827-882-648; 185-050-475-065-604; 190-490-824-612-507; 192-389-272-784-584,292,true,,green
047-381-815-272-398,Retrial after a Hung Jury: The Double Jeopardy Problem,,1981,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Janet E. Findlater,"acknowledged that Perez need not be read as a double jeopardy case,4 but summarily dismissed the possibility that Perez was decided on quite different grounds as ""of academic interest only."" 6 The implication is clear-the Court will continue to adhere to the Perez rule despite the fact that Perez was not a constitutional case.6 It is the thesis of this Article that in so doing the Court is in error.7 Whatever the validity in 1824 of the Perez result, the",129,3,701,,Political science; Law; Double jeopardy; Hung jury,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=9432&context=penn_law_review https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/lawfrp/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/56688535 https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/3311743 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol129/iss3/3/ https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=lawfrp https://core.ac.uk/download/56688535.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311743,,10.2307/3311743,1879722160,,0,,2,true,,green
047-495-140-720-88X,"Sunlight, Secrets and Scarlet Letters; The Tension Between Privacy and Disclosure in Constitutional Law",,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Seth F. Kreimer,,140,1,1,,Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Tension (physics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3676&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151695003 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1409/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151695003.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312321,,10.2307/3312321,1506484642,,0,,15,true,,green
047-499-886-462-643,Sleep inertia in automated driving: Post-sleep take-over and driving performance,2020-12-10,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Johanna Wörle; Barbara Metz; Martin Baumann,"Abstract Sleep is emerging as a new driver state in automated driving. Post-sleep performance impairments due to sleep inertia, the transitional phase from sleep to wakefulness that can take up to 30 min, are a potential safety issue. Take-over performance immediately after sleep is impaired and drivers perceive the take-over as critical. The aim of the presented study was to assess take-over behavior immediately after sleep and driving behavior during the 10 min after sleep. A study with N = 31 drivers was conducted in a high-fidelity driving simulator. Take-over performance and driving performance were assessed a) under alert baseline conditions and b) after awakening from electroencephalography-confirmed stable sleep. Take-over performance 15 s after awakening was impaired resulting in more driving errors compared to the alert baseline. Lane keeping was dramatically impaired in the first 3 min after sleep and recovered rapidly. Drivers drove slower after sleep and speed keeping was less stable for at least 10 min. The results suggest that human-machine interaction design should account for the drivers’ impaired post-sleep driving performance.",150,,105918,,Nap; Psychology; Sleep (system call); Wakefulness; Driving simulator; Take over; Transitional phase; Sleep inertia; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Automated driving; Driver state; Driving performance; Sleep; Sleep inertia; Take-over performance,"Accidents, Traffic; Automobile Driving; Humans; Reaction Time; Sleep; Wakefulness",,Horizon 2020,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33310649/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33310649 https://oparu.uni-ulm.de/xmlui/handle/123456789/38504 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457520317383,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105918,33310649,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105918,3113354522,,0,003-101-253-755-105; 004-916-409-076-701; 009-426-520-967-510; 014-246-705-876-802; 014-845-410-081-679; 016-879-410-266-882; 020-569-641-505-837; 021-558-094-175-666; 023-242-801-814-095; 024-640-970-553-826; 029-180-422-114-635; 029-975-521-846-929; 041-154-405-285-614; 045-836-400-649-160; 046-795-434-283-070; 051-840-360-286-471; 068-800-233-262-718; 072-320-165-797-930; 082-310-802-557-248; 084-706-525-753-964; 087-157-652-198-713; 093-359-464-571-827; 094-974-754-897-914; 100-306-930-221-190; 100-574-611-532-793; 102-813-361-804-378; 103-453-936-681-736; 113-485-956-029-621; 116-936-020-787-635; 125-434-699-427-607; 132-150-732-568-823; 181-139-693-791-976,7,true,cc-by,green
047-511-793-981-240,Assessing subjective criticality of take-over situations: Validation of two rating scales.,2021-06-15,2021,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Fabienne Roche,,159,,106216,,Correlation; Criticality; Psychology; Set (psychology); Cognitive psychology; Scale (ratio); Driving simulator; Affect (psychology); Moment (mathematics); Rating scale,Automated driving; Criticality; Driver behavior; Driver-vehicle interaction; Scale validation; Take-over behavior,"Accidents, Traffic; Automobile Driving; Computer Simulation; Humans; Protective Devices; Reaction Time",,German Research Foundation,https://trid.trb.org/view/1860535 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457521002475 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457521002475 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34144226/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2021.106216,34144226,10.1016/j.aap.2021.106216,3170574805,,0,000-063-986-350-427; 000-294-538-381-666; 003-323-805-133-421; 005-134-997-795-39X; 007-831-422-429-707; 008-902-739-220-735; 009-489-508-468-91X; 011-797-116-120-363; 011-815-973-316-025; 016-900-379-962-276; 017-229-776-357-262; 017-235-001-013-65X; 017-817-860-647-925; 017-980-705-662-391; 018-104-585-134-637; 020-569-774-253-856; 021-356-954-503-717; 021-494-358-121-355; 023-112-682-374-684; 025-374-014-229-556; 029-733-770-527-740; 030-392-557-708-748; 030-747-661-908-90X; 031-207-434-268-251; 031-294-750-698-550; 033-025-658-597-164; 035-412-479-611-525; 039-164-052-397-027; 046-795-434-283-070; 057-213-384-996-086; 061-110-657-976-199; 063-982-664-457-62X; 067-132-833-219-580; 067-355-590-892-575; 067-438-858-734-10X; 067-625-399-520-797; 076-390-833-952-000; 080-126-795-698-049; 086-041-065-450-354; 087-157-652-198-713; 088-963-097-096-998; 104-155-585-540-341; 114-940-052-995-251; 117-910-336-742-880; 119-284-194-775-755; 128-204-059-150-932; 129-261-455-234-289; 133-281-492-059-515; 137-459-098-890-950; 167-275-555-617-549; 179-955-572-816-261; 181-561-484-223-829,3,false,,
047-521-536-461-278,Desistance from sexual offending: Do the mainstream theories apply?:,2016-09-27,2016,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Anne-Marie McAlinden; Mark Farmer; Shadd Maruna,"The literature on desistance from crime has become well established in recent years with strong bodies of evidence supporting the role of factors such as employment, relationships and identity chan...",17,3,266,283,Psychology; Reintegrative shaming; Mainstream; Identity (social science); Sex offending; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/88414706/Desistance_from_Sexual_Offending_final_clean_version_30_Aug_2016.pdf https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/desistance-from-sexual-offending-do-the-mainstream-theories-apply(c98028b9-0876-4f5d-acfa-e09269f6b660).html https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895816670201 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895816670201 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/desistance-from-sexual-offending-do-the-mainstream-theories-apply http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895816670201 https://core.ac.uk/download/74405749.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895816670201,,10.1177/1748895816670201,2526874074,,0,000-003-558-624-60X; 000-802-588-884-702; 000-914-344-385-209; 002-385-786-855-476; 002-440-540-809-604; 003-487-484-521-634; 005-370-942-919-951; 007-043-865-592-653; 007-967-438-909-679; 011-986-323-193-63X; 016-394-335-833-596; 016-614-454-936-40X; 018-123-273-016-643; 021-303-655-297-109; 023-280-128-854-130; 024-342-953-850-41X; 025-945-134-562-35X; 029-708-064-483-707; 031-654-193-889-210; 035-482-360-133-769; 037-336-425-949-791; 041-490-157-737-281; 043-903-802-619-495; 044-696-797-955-183; 045-604-561-838-605; 046-021-282-392-892; 048-051-779-176-132; 048-922-551-846-903; 051-317-698-679-524; 053-890-488-407-322; 055-676-180-570-903; 058-809-468-935-356; 059-079-929-955-523; 060-393-386-246-958; 063-365-384-848-85X; 065-039-746-899-910; 065-356-613-168-494; 065-388-117-059-359; 065-793-501-968-345; 065-825-116-130-929; 065-958-840-499-507; 072-722-765-401-348; 077-743-424-847-071; 084-381-898-792-533; 084-840-531-803-304; 086-075-151-042-408; 087-300-621-620-722; 088-461-498-365-693; 088-728-133-580-972; 089-634-294-862-11X; 092-753-701-224-44X; 093-463-347-038-839; 095-847-724-219-471; 099-685-111-709-327; 101-981-634-487-416; 105-050-678-778-485; 106-968-432-540-034; 109-663-101-931-200; 114-465-278-709-422; 115-275-572-500-514; 115-876-052-227-888; 116-978-452-628-617; 127-074-754-298-69X; 138-205-515-652-694; 138-878-786-081-359; 140-311-738-193-182; 147-465-743-786-763; 153-027-603-514-763; 165-136-950-092-858; 167-387-463-679-730; 167-799-098-347-957; 169-289-680-865-509; 170-422-750-294-955; 171-191-662-422-735; 199-583-081-828-373; 199-719-052-935-882; 199-770-138-710-055,23,true,,green
047-629-439-485-723,The effect of white collar crime announcement on stock price performance: Evidence from Malaysian stock market,2016-10-03,2016,journal article,Journal of Financial Crime,13590790; 17587239,Emerald,United Kingdom,Liangmui Tay; Chin-Hong Puah; Rayenda Khresna Brahmana; Nurul Izza Abdul Malek,"Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the connection between ethics and profitability by examining the association between published reports on white-collar crime and the share-price performance of the Malaysian-listed companies. This study aims to examine the role of white-collar crime in Malaysian-listed companies on its stock-price reaction. Design/methodology/approach - Following prior research, even study methodology is used to exploit the stock-price reaction on the white-collar crime announcement. The daily bases of average abnormal returns (AARs) and cumulative average abnormal returns (CAARs) with an event window of 90 days prior to and after the announcements are determined. This study uses public announcement data of white-collar crimes from Malaysian Securities Commission from 1996 to 2013. Findings - The finding indicates that an announcement of a white-collar crime has a negative abnormal return on the share price. As a result, the market does not react efficiently toward the information released regarding the incidence of a white-collar crime. Practical implications - This study contributes to the managerial decision theory, where managers should be able to see a definite connection between unethical behavior and their firm's stock. The stockholders and policymakers should find this information important in pressing for greater corporate and managerial accountability. Originality/value - Unlike prior research, this paper investigates the stock-price performance due to white-collar crime announcement in the Malaysian context by using complete data set of announcement from 1996 to 2013.",23,4,1126,1139,Shareholder; Accounting; Profitability index; Event study; Economics; White-collar crime; Abnormal return; Share price; Stock market; Stock (geology),,,,,https://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/15308 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFC-03-2015-0016/full/html https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JFC-03-2015-0016,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-03-2015-0016,,10.1108/jfc-03-2015-0016,2548550420,,0,004-000-295-912-897; 004-899-952-183-654; 009-689-565-754-177; 009-837-018-074-967; 010-365-124-619-169; 010-587-397-723-483; 025-053-687-596-118; 025-316-381-066-925; 025-593-000-875-215; 028-694-000-087-675; 034-899-514-947-800; 035-010-994-205-853; 035-758-893-131-242; 037-252-557-093-421; 037-888-090-437-588; 044-823-633-026-627; 046-589-532-097-16X; 064-868-252-929-712; 067-601-819-371-518; 086-648-004-913-379; 087-115-802-975-042; 094-602-084-549-402; 103-931-152-336-460; 108-715-293-980-351; 113-637-625-606-754; 121-739-762-470-037; 124-336-028-504-75X; 145-297-838-640-561; 151-887-141-687-551; 167-807-498-984-821; 177-422-675-890-144,4,false,,
047-635-347-793-850,Airport security measures and their influence on enplanement intentions: Responses from leisure travelers attending a Canadian University,,2014,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Doug Alards-Tomalin; Tamara L. Ansons; Tara C. Reich; Yumiko Sakamoto; Rita Davie; Jason P. Leboe-McGowan; Launa C. Leboe-McGowan,"Airport security measures can be grouped into two types; standardized screening techniques, which all passengers must undergo (e.g., baggage X-rays, metal detecting scans); and elevated-risk screening (including pat-downs and strip searches) for which only a sub-set of passengers are selected. In the current study, an undergraduate sample (n = 636) was surveyed regarding the professionalism of security screening staff, as well as perceived safety, threat to dignity, and enplanement intentions, following standard and elevated-risk screening measures. Consistent with our hypotheses, perceived professionalism and safety were positively correlated with enplanement intentions, and dignity threat was negatively associated with perceived safety. As the perceived safety from the use of a security measure decreased, enplanement intentions also decreased. Notably, when a screening measure is perceived as having negative consequences (e.g., threatening one's sense of dignity) the safety of the measure is personally invalidated.",37,,60,68,Psychology; Marketing; Airport security; Perception; Dignity; Humiliation; Perceived safety; Screening measures; Negatively associated; Sample (statistics); Applied psychology,,,,,https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/59966/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0969699714000222 https://core.ac.uk/display/81201309 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/59966/1/WRAP_Ansons_airport_security_1-s2.0-S0969699714000222-main.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1308822 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699714000222 https://core.ac.uk/download/29188485.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2014.02.004,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2014.02.004,1964544944,,0,010-854-534-444-434; 012-772-207-526-604; 016-504-485-250-18X; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-305-118-167-502; 022-509-785-910-67X; 022-566-609-325-501; 025-354-382-096-963; 029-854-789-852-923; 032-020-087-398-436; 033-254-738-000-363; 033-539-909-003-454; 037-035-478-323-929; 051-091-409-400-357; 052-511-651-840-54X; 053-207-547-615-684; 053-442-734-499-236; 053-476-438-379-307; 056-199-119-995-467; 056-888-041-771-968; 057-194-218-351-740; 058-367-047-217-588; 059-480-976-372-612; 061-331-488-401-843; 061-377-253-246-942; 064-297-644-269-083; 066-563-923-808-969; 074-765-719-662-339; 094-521-123-052-016; 097-308-721-255-960; 107-696-286-252-391; 109-579-040-691-431; 110-576-302-744-487; 111-967-642-990-937; 114-556-841-480-844; 114-600-279-846-460; 116-953-447-460-185; 140-466-547-884-665; 145-412-040-037-668; 149-942-899-361-325; 150-540-688-338-153; 150-838-061-930-075; 150-863-890-028-323; 153-920-932-778-833; 155-027-802-583-836; 156-382-340-209-817,26,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
047-672-960-941-914,Legislating human rights: informed consent and the Pennsylvania Mental Health Procedures Act.,,1980,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Mary Ashley; Regina M. Sestak; Loren H. Roth,"A controversial trend in American Law is the imposition of civil libertarian ideals into the doctor-patient relationship within the field of psychiatry. In keeping with this trend, the Penr.sylvania legislature passed a comprehensive Mental Health Procedures Act in 1976. 1 A major purpose of the legislation was to protect individual civil rights. It was in this context that a detailed provision for ""informed consent"" for admission to psychiatric hospitals was written into the 1976 law. This paper explores the outcome when a piece of social legislation attempts to impose standards of behavior on the already existing relationship between psychiatrist and patient. The early phase of implementation of the 1976 Pennsylvania Act is discussed, as well as the reaction of mental health professionals to its passage. The findings give some insight into the difficulties 6f changing social behavior through legislation.",8,2,133,151,Mental health; Human rights; Political science; Law; Legislation; Context (language use); Civil rights; Early phase; Informed consent; Legislature; Environmental health,Pennsylvania Mental Health Procedures Act,Adolescent; Adult; Consent Forms; Female; Forensic Psychiatry/legislation & jurisprudence; Human Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Informed Consent/legislation & jurisprudence; Male; Mentally Ill Persons; Middle Aged; Pennsylvania; Physician-Patient Relations,,NIMH NIH HHS (MH 27553) United States,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/7260413 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7260413 http://jaapl.org/content/8/2/133 http://www.jaapl.org/content/8/2/133.full.pdf http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/8/2/133.full.pdf,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7260413,7260413,,1890575668,,0,001-084-536-758-045; 005-791-426-298-576; 008-299-865-581-204; 023-026-343-307-398; 032-363-199-074-641; 044-021-126-797-158; 052-731-314-228-303; 085-519-679-306-035,2,false,,
047-682-705-230-145,The Limits of U.S.-China Military Cooperation: Lessons from 1995-1999,,2005,journal article,The Washington Quarterly,0163660x; 15309177,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Kurt M. Campbell; Richard Weitz,"Although defense engagement theoretically improves bilateral relations, the experience of the former senior Pentagon official responsible for Asia shows that the inverse relationship is more common. As the U.S. reconsiders its military ties with China, expectations about near‐term progress should be modest.",29,1,169,186,Political economy; Political science; China; Pentagon,,,,,https://muse.jhu.edu/article/190387/pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1162/016366005774859689 https://core.ac.uk/display/71339156,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/016366005774859689,,10.1162/016366005774859689,2054536851,,0,013-087-778-429-93X; 019-626-530-051-329; 020-818-847-929-322; 035-244-727-892-910; 043-280-343-113-250; 057-448-397-236-824; 066-206-357-761-75X; 066-300-659-468-912; 076-629-760-804-702; 084-819-768-634-346; 094-274-655-053-575; 104-138-888-868-892; 105-387-563-527-567; 105-999-994-081-795; 112-750-735-978-936; 113-277-629-927-727; 120-966-405-826-49X; 124-774-186-582-032; 134-903-052-781-192; 137-919-246-227-689; 138-400-787-343-223; 141-620-696-223-093; 143-987-169-969-989; 158-654-003-140-109; 161-513-675-842-700; 174-074-408-031-33X; 192-423-488-751-956,8,true,,
047-712-198-301-715,Constitutional Review in the Member States of the EU‐28: A Political Analysis of Institutional Choices,2020-02-04,2020,journal article,Journal of Law and Society,0263323x; 14676478,Wiley,United Kingdom,Pablo Castillo-Ortiz,"Literature in law and political science has suggested a number of factors explaining choices on the implementation constitutional review. However, so far little is known about how such factors combine in order to lead to different models of review. With the aid of configurational research, this article sheds light on that question for all countries of the current EU-28. In this region, the Kelsenian model of specialized courts, the; system of review by the judicial branch, and the model of parliamentary sovereignty still nowadays coexist. This article shows that phenomena such as the type of legal family of the country, existence of authoritarian backgrounds or political fragmentation played a major role in choices of models of constitutional review. However, it was only when they combined that they were capable of leading to particular outcomes.",47,1,87,120,Political science; Order (exchange); Law and economics; Parliamentary sovereignty; Constitutional review; Judicial branch; Member states; Authoritarianism; Politics,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3609471 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jols.12210 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/153515/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jols.12210 https://core.ac.uk/download/237396570.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jols.12210,,10.1111/jols.12210,3004814066,,0,,0,true,,green
047-806-035-666-936,Structural Approaches to the Problem of Television Network Economic Dominance,1979-02-01,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Bruce M. Owen,,28,1,191,244,Dominance (economics); Economics; Economic geography; Economic growth,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2693&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol28/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62550521 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550521.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol28/iss1/4/,,,1950854234,,0,,1,true,,
047-825-966-496-342,Supply chain disruptions in the context of early stages of the global COVID-19 outbreak,2020-07-06,2020,journal article,Problems and Perspectives in Management,17277051; 18105467,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Lenka Veselovská,"The world finds itself facing unprecedented conditions as the global pandemic of the COVID-19 virus has led to fundamental changes in the global supply chains This paper aims to assess the initial response undertaken by Central European companies in the early stages of the outbreak The survey was conducted as a research method to collect data from a large number of companies Since it takes time to assess long-term effects of the pandemic and related measures, various changes in supply chains are examined as the early results of the COVID-19 crisis and measures implemented by companies The study examines how different economy sectors were changed due to this situation The changes in operating volumes were identified as the most commonly used measures to accommodate new market developments However, developing the new supply chain partnership was the most successful measure This measure correlates with an increase in revenues and an increase in the number of customers In some cases, disruptions in supply chains had positive effects on revenues as a reaction to the COVID-19 epidemic outbreak Cross-country examinations found that all Polish companies implemented at least one new measure to tackle this crisis Nearly 20% of Slovak companies and nearly 30% of Czech companies made no changes in their operations during the early stages of the crisis However, overall, the supply chains in Central European countries turned out to be quite resilient, since most companies managed to survive the supply chain disruptions and in some cases even show signs of overcoming them completely Acknowledgement This contribution was supported by the project No 1/0757/18, “Consumer behavior in buying goods of daily consumption with an emphasis placed different contents of goods offered on markets of selected EU countries”",18,2,490,500,Economic policy; Supply chain; Consumption (economics); Business; Economic sector; Revenue; Consumer behaviour; Acknowledgement; Context (language use); General partnership,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/44291cbe25a048da81f72ce92d5b0e0c,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(2).2020.40,,10.21511/ppm.18(2).2020.40,3040922294,,0,002-545-220-003-063; 003-211-706-838-251; 006-037-217-532-655; 008-911-146-716-860; 011-244-680-034-01X; 012-987-819-124-081; 013-462-927-716-775; 024-069-403-766-112; 024-378-739-427-295; 027-022-913-141-914; 027-258-474-500-428; 027-554-481-717-55X; 036-753-512-436-936; 036-946-269-951-92X; 039-418-094-574-359; 041-517-868-779-450; 041-669-833-363-319; 045-844-126-776-430; 047-291-734-468-955; 048-159-996-459-782; 048-980-131-017-477; 052-265-865-402-43X; 054-219-497-253-420; 060-200-922-424-014; 061-448-815-739-825; 071-470-923-665-476; 071-931-303-945-791; 072-046-870-852-908; 072-181-186-939-62X; 075-974-604-448-663; 077-286-743-641-846; 091-383-383-521-104; 094-386-596-571-634; 097-985-401-414-06X; 098-180-904-026-868; 099-809-032-926-341; 100-501-916-126-262; 110-721-010-267-533; 113-343-663-523-702; 113-846-312-536-485; 117-217-215-399-814; 122-861-316-132-287; 125-523-866-209-119; 146-187-805-124-084; 157-007-322-168-910; 160-204-001-633-085; 163-344-317-077-752; 166-412-549-171-298; 173-813-170-346-912; 195-966-458-964-395; 198-714-467-065-453,33,true,cc-by,gold
047-845-909-798-940,Local politics and police strength,2005-06-01,2005,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Thomas D. Stucky,"Numerous studies have explored variation in police employment across cities, usually focusing on public choice, conflict, or organizational explanations. Yet, few consider whether the local political context affects police employment. Recent research suggests that local politics affects criminal justice outcomes. Using insights from urban politics research, I develop testable hypotheses about the effects of local political arrangements on municipal police strength. WLS regression results suggest the value of considering local political context in models of police strength. Specifically, in a sample of 945 cities with 25,000 or more residents in 1990, net of other variables, cities with unreformed political systems (mayor‐council forms of government, district‐based city councils and partisan elections) had more police employees per 1,000 residents, and this effect varied by region. Additionally, the effect of minority populations and crime rates on police strength varied across municipal political contexts...",22,2,139,169,Criminal justice; Sociology; Public choice; Forms of government; Value (ethics); Urban politics; Context (language use); Sample (statistics); Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/46959946 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418820500088739 https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/handle/1805/6032 https://core.ac.uk/download/46959946.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418820500088739,,10.1080/07418820500088739,1969944557,,0,000-133-301-104-866; 001-906-983-504-821; 004-296-945-121-153; 005-489-307-419-18X; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-402-533-777-203; 009-638-475-045-289; 010-799-968-443-798; 011-795-330-555-625; 015-132-003-164-625; 017-251-961-453-118; 018-247-342-051-093; 021-579-694-776-695; 023-517-523-774-619; 023-727-199-247-053; 024-441-229-121-754; 026-817-963-054-184; 028-594-186-787-742; 031-334-292-824-655; 035-461-007-019-014; 035-947-921-965-512; 037-372-866-235-901; 043-360-467-648-45X; 046-574-311-449-06X; 047-420-203-136-335; 052-850-036-953-151; 055-236-889-855-413; 056-066-039-838-235; 056-854-812-351-529; 057-508-946-889-812; 060-865-339-008-941; 064-586-496-729-797; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-361-836-866-838; 069-840-814-649-825; 072-851-399-071-537; 073-632-909-102-978; 073-723-369-084-37X; 076-963-057-027-167; 077-855-919-326-258; 082-486-790-889-008; 083-114-326-470-456; 086-235-650-462-650; 087-253-606-387-660; 093-830-324-609-012; 095-388-192-052-358; 097-342-611-530-633; 097-760-110-271-962; 100-254-063-225-211; 102-295-395-315-620; 103-090-481-602-404; 108-911-098-287-998; 114-682-057-928-18X; 115-462-286-611-815; 117-982-740-699-231; 121-634-529-197-395; 124-401-971-280-679; 128-598-495-845-276; 129-639-207-983-047; 130-476-304-099-386; 131-965-117-415-447; 133-350-212-212-578; 138-334-704-586-850; 141-155-927-491-909; 143-443-284-189-325; 149-243-912-106-845; 149-895-188-637-023; 151-570-482-209-78X; 151-709-505-587-382; 153-046-701-033-449; 162-879-328-694-849; 165-022-048-029-891; 173-603-270-854-011,83,true,,green
047-910-761-668-995,Family Court and a Review of Family Services in the Department of Veterans Affairs,2014-07-21,2014,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445,Wiley,,Steven L. Sayers; Shirley M. Glynn; Susan J. McCutcheon,"Behavioral health family services provided by the Veterans Health Administration of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) can play an important role for U.S. military veterans and their family members who are involved in family court. VA Family services provided to veterans may include education about family reintegration, posttraumatic stress disorder, and reactions to trauma; couples therapy; family consultation; and family psychoeducation. Coordination of VA staff with family court officers can occur at several levels, including education about family services available within VA and, with the consent of the veteran, progress reports to family court of services provided to veteran families. It is important for family court officers to understand some limitations to family services provided to Veterans and their families, which could be based on the veteran's eligibility for services as well as the determination that a particular clinical service is not deemed appropriate. There is room for an expansion of social supports for veterans involved in family court, and this may involve veterans' peers and volunteers, burgeoning approaches that may have significant promise and benefit for veterans involved in family court.; ; Key Points for the Family Court Community; ; This article provides background in the development of couple and family services provided to veterans and their family members.; Key concepts regarding the role of family services can play in supporting the work of family court officers.; Opportunities and limitations in the relationship between mental health providers in the Department of Veterans Affairs and family court personnel are discussed.",52,3,371,380,Mental health; Nursing; Veterans Affairs; Service (business); Psychoeducation; Administration (probate law); Posttraumatic stress; Family court; Veterans health; Family medicine; Medicine,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/fcre.12098,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fcre.12098,,10.1111/fcre.12098,1675786038,,0,003-428-865-542-682; 008-483-723-278-12X; 008-640-920-193-199; 015-024-585-402-647; 015-938-870-859-487; 019-322-770-846-97X; 021-004-848-563-987; 021-627-989-151-856; 024-471-873-551-701; 028-180-005-517-103; 031-934-078-947-514; 033-810-292-233-22X; 042-409-035-066-841; 053-110-465-642-207; 054-271-340-275-283; 057-573-245-979-496; 068-351-571-034-549; 079-462-533-226-17X; 085-386-816-661-29X; 097-248-276-368-112; 120-220-161-637-877,6,false,,
047-985-282-564-749,Toward a Cooperative Strategy for Federal and State Judges in Mass Tort Litigation,,2000,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Francis E. McGovern,"Judges are now players in the mass tort game.' Whatever approach any judge takes in managing a mass tort, judicial input is a critical factor in the ultimate progress of the litigation. To certify or not to certify, for example, is a question that must be answered with profound results for the outcome of the mass tort.2 Recognizing the role of judges, recent legal literature has suggested that the ubiquity and massness of the tort should lead to cooperation among judges. Through cooperation, judges can promote efficiency and horizontal equity in the adjudication.3 ""Cooperation"" among judges has been promoted in multiple and often confusing forms; ""cooperation"" has varyingly meant communication, coordination, collaboration, or cooperation in the negotiation",148,6,1867,,Outcome (game theory); Political science; Law and economics; Equity (law); Negotiation; Tort; Cooperative strategy; State (polity); Mass tort,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol148/iss6/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3384&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/76/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1054&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/151685861.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312772,,10.2307/3312772,3124464966,,0,,1,true,,green
048-000-167-111-979,Fiduciary Issues in Federal Banking Regulation,,1993,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Lawrence G. Baxter,It is argued that the  fiduciary  duty being claimed by banking regulators against depository institutions arising out of the S&L scandal is actually a distinct statutory duty,56,1,7,44,Finance; Accounting; Business; Fiduciary; Financial regulation,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4176&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol56/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553912 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553912.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192080,,10.2307/1192080,194086308,,0,,5,true,,green
048-077-239-669-679,The ‘relics of Joan of Arc’: A forensic multidisciplinary analysis,2009-11-12,2009,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Philippe Charlier; Joël Poupon; A. Eb; P. De Mazancourt; Tom Gilbert; Isabelle Huynh-Charlier; Yves Loublier; A.M. Verhille; C. Moulheirat; M. Patou-Mathis; Luc Robbiola; R. Montagut; F. Masson; A. Etcheberry; Luc Brun; Eske Willerslev; G. Lorin de la Grandmaison; Michel Durigon,,194,1,e9,15,Archaeology; Forensic anthropology; Historical Article; Famous persons; Cooperative behavior; Multidisciplinary analysis; Human bone; Art history; Medicine,,"Animals; Bone and Bones/chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cats; Cooperative Behavior; Cremation; DNA/isolation & purification; DNA Fingerprinting/methods; Elements; Famous Persons; Forensic Anthropology/methods; France; History, Medieval; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Mummies/pathology; Polymerase Chain Reaction",Carbon Radioisotopes; Elements; DNA,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073809003685 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19913375/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073809003685#! http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073809003685 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19913375,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.09.006,19913375,10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.09.006,2166903014,,0,006-224-184-164-65X; 014-914-526-559-562; 017-403-504-097-47X; 021-707-545-901-417; 025-570-687-421-145; 030-759-249-981-791; 037-768-468-814-060; 040-675-908-365-664; 046-690-009-843-769; 061-145-944-456-823; 068-810-896-276-132; 096-782-455-685-766; 113-066-800-835-452,19,false,,
048-079-976-901-940,A Critique of the Strict Liability Standard for Determining Child Support in Cases of Male Victims of Sexual Assault and Statutory Rape,,2004,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Ellen London,"t B.A. 2001, Cornell University; J.D. Candidate 2005, University of Pennsylvania. I am grateful to Professor Jennifer Rosato and to Michelle Seldin for their insightful comments and conversations on these issues. Indraneel Sur generously contributed editorial assistance and invaluable advice at every step of this process, and Nick Marsilio kindly shared his research. I especially thank the editors at the University of Pennsylvania Law Review for putting so much energy into this piece and for being so supportive of my work. They all worked with incredible care, and I note that all errors are entirely my own. Finally, I thank Ethan Simonowitz, as this Comment is as much his as it is my own. S.F. v. State ex rel. T.M., 695 So. 2d 1186, 1188 (Ala. Civ. App. 1996). 2County of San Luis Obispo v. Nathaniel J., 57 Cal. Rptr. 2d 843, 843 (Ct. App. 1996) (citation omitted). Laura W. Morgan, It's Tetn O'Clock: Do You Know Where Your Sperm Are? Toward a Strict Liability Theory of Parentage, 11 DIVORCE LITIG. 1, 7 (1999), available at http:// www.childsupportguidelines.com/articles/artl99903.html.",152,6,1957,,Sociology; Law; Citation; Advice (programming); Child support; Statutory rape; Sexual assault; Strict liability; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol152/iss6/7/ http://www.law.upenn.edu/journals/lawreview/articles/volume152/issue6/London152U.Pa.L.Rev.1957(2004).pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/151686054 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313075 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3201&context=penn_law_review https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313075 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3313075 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686054.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313075,,10.2307/3313075,137078696,,0,100-123-479-928-666,1,true,,green
048-132-710-928-185,The Spending Power,,1994,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,David E. Engdahl,,44,1,1,109,Public economics; Economic policy; Political science; Power (social and political); Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3258&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol44/iss1/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549315 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549315.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372866,,10.2307/1372866,1599445465,,0,,14,true,,
048-171-582-103-008,Juror Stress: Identification and Intervention,,1993,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Theodore B. Feldmann; Roger A. Bell,"The impact of stressful life events has been studied extensively in the psychiatric literature. Crisis debriefing techniques have been shown to be effective in decreasing psychiatric morbidity following exposure to these stressful situations. Stress reactions and crisis debriefing have been reported in many groups including combat veterans, survivors of natural disasters and accidents, victims of violence, and law enforcement and emergency personnel who respond to such events. One group that has not been studied extensively is jurors who are exposed to potentially disturbing material introduced as evidence in trials. Stress reactions in jurors and the value of debriefing of juries have been described by us in an earlier work. This paper describes debriefing sessions with three juries exposed to emotionally distressing material during murder trials. In comparing our experiences with these sets of jurors a number of common reactions were identified. These are discussed and a model for jury debriefing is presented.",21,4,409,417,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Debriefing; Jury; Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Counseling; Criminal Law; Follow-Up Studies; Group Processes; Homicide/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Sex Offenses/legislation & jurisprudence; Stress, Psychological/complications; Violence",,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_156379_28 http://jaapl.org/content/21/4/409.full.pdf+html http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/8054671 http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/21/4/409.full.pdf http://www.jaapl.org/content/21/4/409.full.pdf http://jaapl.org/content/21/4/409 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8054671,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8054671,8054671,,2167513858,,0,061-670-224-309-230; 123-502-302-558-027; 134-575-112-744-474; 159-214-259-081-752,8,false,,
048-207-820-645-008,The (Limited) Space for Justice in Social Animals,2012-08-23,2012,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Markus Christen; Hans Johann Glock,"While differentialists deny that non-linguistic animals can have a sense of justice, assimilationists credit some animals with such an advanced moral attitude. We approach this debate from a philosophical perspective. First, we outline the history of the notion of justice in philosophy and how various facets of that notion play a role in contemporary empirical investigations of justice among humans. On this basis, we develop a scheme for the elements of justice-relevant situations and for criteria of justice that should be fruitful in studying both humans and animals. Furthermore, we investigate the conceptual connections between a sense of justice, on the one hand, and various other mental powers, on the other, and indicate which of the latter may be beyond the ken of animals. Next, we consider recent empirical research on justice-related phenomena in animals. We argue for an intermediate position: While animals can at least in principle satisfy some preconditions of justice (intentional action, rule-following), others are problematic, notably possessing a notion of desert. A space for justice in social animals exists, yet it is rather limited compared to the rich cultures of justice in humans. Finally, we reflect on some actual or alleged implications of research on animal justice. As regards justice in humans, one should avoid a simplistic image of “natural justice” as boiling down to equal allocation of goods. As regards justice for animals, one should be weary of the contractualist assumption that only those capable of justice themselves are deserving of “just” treatment.",25,3,298,326,Retributive justice; Epistemology; Social animal; Economic Justice; Sociology; Theory of criminal justice; Social policy; Desert (philosophy); Action (philosophy); Natural justice; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-012-0163-x.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/11297649 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/71284/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0163-x https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/71284/10/ZORA_NL_71284.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-012-0163-x,,10.1007/s11211-012-0163-x,2159202385,,0,000-059-365-528-251; 000-721-910-633-14X; 000-944-027-433-948; 002-362-328-747-476; 005-007-252-684-802; 006-360-015-110-016; 007-107-650-287-58X; 007-109-841-990-170; 007-170-486-409-742; 008-306-286-901-464; 008-799-802-082-804; 009-328-745-001-646; 010-209-471-527-010; 010-637-521-915-435; 011-127-560-977-336; 012-312-547-059-136; 012-660-962-310-675; 013-378-572-307-056; 014-465-629-028-122; 015-764-437-227-641; 017-047-783-859-503; 021-868-229-725-690; 022-191-545-809-399; 022-422-782-868-398; 023-157-400-097-543; 023-965-550-402-529; 024-628-141-541-535; 026-283-886-858-547; 028-708-407-501-721; 029-329-419-708-400; 029-833-277-825-718; 029-998-514-512-631; 031-309-705-449-95X; 031-386-134-524-715; 032-605-250-114-338; 034-332-291-204-219; 037-388-976-961-134; 037-493-429-197-282; 037-889-503-319-008; 042-415-670-458-044; 043-840-070-850-791; 044-158-936-192-609; 044-265-896-644-538; 046-459-307-221-931; 047-281-014-500-006; 050-161-518-286-260; 050-815-872-758-603; 051-715-792-900-030; 053-997-106-947-789; 054-065-378-815-209; 055-126-460-439-946; 055-683-588-092-04X; 056-838-525-365-207; 058-996-963-527-25X; 061-198-401-122-957; 067-800-241-876-916; 070-733-823-215-158; 071-628-111-632-801; 072-706-504-513-077; 076-204-615-282-991; 076-286-179-752-863; 078-506-097-089-775; 078-761-803-550-732; 078-802-668-004-728; 085-840-881-131-698; 089-633-836-947-042; 090-002-321-031-988; 090-445-497-304-292; 094-579-071-763-036; 094-997-047-717-816; 095-707-443-657-50X; 096-623-595-192-834; 099-241-625-804-703; 107-343-626-460-40X; 107-579-323-538-661; 108-134-348-805-046; 108-299-553-271-333; 108-385-672-664-069; 120-010-682-756-980; 121-303-094-243-885; 121-527-966-281-217; 122-437-213-712-243; 123-981-403-314-102; 124-904-335-329-237; 129-517-601-285-399; 130-623-415-684-067; 136-499-480-016-260; 140-469-055-509-379; 140-921-339-443-98X; 142-407-046-906-857; 144-183-487-022-195; 144-790-365-684-734; 146-549-843-636-545; 152-751-594-755-573; 163-624-386-601-534; 167-049-426-975-205; 167-979-328-410-121; 172-609-451-529-163; 172-787-983-351-708; 173-321-302-402-605; 189-507-731-225-877; 189-883-595-821-461; 194-131-851-232-180; 195-198-899-358-826; 199-709-346-691-685,9,true,,green
048-335-154-838-065,Testimonial Privileges and the Preferences of Friendship,,1984,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Sanford Levinson,Professor Levinson distinguishes two difficulties in the law of testimonial privilege. The first is that of identifying the core of concerns that the law of privilege is intended to address. The second is that of explaining how the structure of the positive law  fits  these core concerns. Analysis of the first difficulty shows that privilege law imputes to intimacy a value that is not reducible to the individualistic concerns that underlie the privilege against self-incrimination. Discussion of the second difficulty reveals that the law evasively and unthinkingly has compromised the value it would-and ought to-accord to intimate relationships,1984,4,631,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550228.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372417,,10.2307/1372417,,,0,,5,true,,green
048-451-683-152-091,Fluorescence-Labeled Pyrenesulfonamide Response for Characterizing Polymeric Interfaces in Composite Materials,,2000,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Javier González-Benito; A. J. Aznar; João C. Lima; F. Bahia; António L. Maçanita; Juan Baselga,"E-glass fibers were silanized using a 1% (v/v) aqueous solution of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APES). Pyrene—sulfonamide conjugates were formed by reaction of 1-pyrenesulfonyl chloride (PSC) in acetonitrile (AcN), with the amine groups immobilized on the glass fiber surface. These pyrene—sulfonamide conjugates were used as fluorescence probes, being a relatively simple analytical method to study the coating microstructure of polyorganosiloxane layer on glass fibers. The first aim of this work was to estimate possible interactions of the polyaminosiloxane coating with surrounding molecules of different solvents (solvent accessibility to the chromophore). For this study, the fluorescence response of pyrene—sulfonamide dye (PSA) was correlated with solvent polarity parameters. It was concluded that all the studied solvents were accessible to the chromophore, and they can gather in two groups, depending on their ability to swell the poliorganosiloxane layer. The second objective was to estimate the rigidity of the coating polymer from the temperature dependence of PSA emission. At about 180 K, a sudden change in the behavior of different photophysical parameters of PSA were observed. This phenomenon was interpreted as a density change in the polyaminosiloxane attached to the glass fibers.",10,2,141,141,Glass fiber; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Chromophore; Acetonitrile; Coating; Molecule; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1009491009039.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1009491009039 https://novaresearch.unl.pt/en/publications/fluorescence-labeled-pyrenesulfonamide-response-for-characterizin https://core.ac.uk/download/288498368.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1009491009039,,10.1023/a:1009491009039,2037866885,,2,000-249-984-034-506; 003-618-923-087-284; 005-803-076-895-578; 017-683-862-965-870; 023-442-971-850-626; 052-165-688-696-116; 053-009-305-752-582; 060-353-896-269-483; 069-158-043-558-340; 072-426-343-732-837; 073-567-109-255-134; 105-764-074-092-268; 112-274-330-952-936; 138-433-049-548-148; 153-794-320-473-84X,10,true,,green
048-454-523-699-964,NGOs and the price of governance: the trade-offs between regulating and criticizing private military and security companies,2015-07-14,2015,journal article,Critical Military Studies,23337486; 23337494,Informa UK Limited,,Jutta Joachim; Andrea Schneiker,"The privatization of security involving the transfer of tasks of military and police-related services to private military and security companies (PMSCs) is becoming increasingly important, but it has also been subject to criticism in academic and policy circles. In this paper, we examine the position of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in the two Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries where the majority of PMSCs are based: the United States and the United Kingdom. Using the concept of framing and drawing on interviews as well as an analysis of documents, we find the conventional view of NGOs as either passive objects of government and governance or as the moral voice of society in opposition to governments ill-fitting. Instead, their behaviour with respect to PMSCs is much more ambivalent and reflective of a broader shift within the security realm towards neoliberal governmentality and a normalization of private security. By taking part in multi-stakeholder dialogues ...",1,3,185,201,Ambivalence; Framing (social sciences); Political science; Governmentality; Realm; Trade offs; Private security; Public administration; Corporate governance; Public relations; Criticism,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23337486.2015.1050270 https://core.ac.uk/download/200773356.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23337486.2015.1050270,,10.1080/23337486.2015.1050270,2203711992,,0,005-261-707-969-921; 005-811-562-783-862; 008-653-569-826-114; 010-110-348-917-566; 015-700-340-820-198; 016-362-259-456-904; 025-950-934-107-343; 036-995-267-699-397; 044-447-955-866-980; 044-935-970-165-691; 048-846-133-812-979; 054-478-415-747-504; 055-750-486-685-01X; 056-972-023-035-627; 059-907-969-958-21X; 061-891-801-504-028; 069-019-213-429-497; 074-683-452-231-185; 074-746-395-376-278; 075-190-292-199-286; 078-582-600-101-263; 081-475-687-425-707; 101-637-563-719-546; 112-089-444-687-216; 138-279-818-134-52X; 158-618-362-621-213; 159-125-094-419-449; 159-316-044-483-209; 163-089-079-121-627; 178-708-427-243-490; 179-847-840-871-841; 187-242-575-010-095,8,true,,bronze
048-477-265-784-585,Ambiguïté de la violence politique : la persécution religieuse durant la guerre civile espagnole (1936-1939),1993-05-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gabriele Ranzato,"L'exemple des violences dirigées contre les ecclésiastiques pendant la guerre d'Espagne (1936-1939) souligne la difficulté de cerner précisément les frontières d'une violence politique par opposition à d'autres catégories d'analyse : violences religieuses, violences iconoclastes...Les systèmes de "" légitimation "" allégués, la nature et la distribution des actes de violences opérés permettent d'entrevoir la multidimensionnalité de ce qui se joue dans ces situations extrêmes : argument de nécessité, dépréciation des victimes dans le camp républicain à quoi s'oppose du point de vue de l'Eglise catholique une stratégie d'éclairage purement religieux.The example of violence against members of the church during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) shows the difficulty of defining different categories of political violence : religious violence, dissident violence, etc. The systems of "" justification "", the distribution and nature of the acts of violence reflect the multidimensional character of such extreme situations : the argument of "" need "", the depreciation of the victims by the Republicans confronted by the purely religious approach favoured by the Catholic Church",,9-10,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277545.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.411,,10.4000/conflits.411,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
048-532-824-542-670,‘I wannabe a copper’: The engagement of Police Community Support Officers with the dominant police occupational culture,2015-08-28,2015,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Faye Cosgrove,"Drawing upon ethnographic research with PCSOs working in two neighbourhood policing teams in Northern England, this article presents a typology of PCSO orientations to work and for the first time details the ways in which PCSOs utilise aspects of the dominant culture to manage the discord between aspirations and opportunities within the PCSO role. Engagement with aspects of the dominant culture varied according to career aspirations and orientations to work; ‘Frustrated PCSOs’ were most likely to endorse cultural characteristics as a means of facilitating integration and enhancing opportunities for crime control, whilst Professional PCSOs adopted aspects of the dominant culture when doing so diversified their deployment, enhanced effectiveness and the acquisition of craft skills to support future applications to become police officers. The article concludes by considering the resilience of the traditional police culture, particularly the dominant crimefighting ethos therein and the implications presented for the future of the PCSO role.",16,1,119,138,Psychological resilience; Sociology; Neighbourhood (mathematics); Ethnography; Crime control; Ethos; Craft; Public relations; Dominant culture; Criminology; Typology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1748895815599580?journalCode=crjb http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1748895815599580 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895815599580 https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/6735 https://core.ac.uk/download/74369113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895815599580,,10.1177/1748895815599580,2268855013,,0,002-348-747-529-341; 005-147-140-718-021; 009-041-594-418-795; 010-235-432-768-830; 012-625-819-113-624; 014-652-789-692-448; 018-010-791-577-554; 018-700-940-767-609; 020-386-043-477-221; 025-489-643-169-533; 025-808-152-194-414; 026-983-958-516-202; 030-125-052-972-555; 043-522-985-769-517; 045-426-469-762-135; 052-182-492-658-577; 057-108-435-994-423; 058-626-773-085-86X; 069-778-248-187-747; 072-343-061-206-78X; 088-256-290-953-063; 091-824-590-082-336; 092-247-213-128-836; 095-920-528-051-753; 096-127-340-163-860; 102-959-336-858-157; 107-387-338-441-399; 119-298-253-287-215; 125-581-536-910-426; 126-288-856-935-079; 126-662-322-539-976; 128-255-656-760-982; 137-462-594-502-635; 137-673-916-403-497; 140-893-380-950-726; 146-890-986-425-349; 156-274-347-026-214; 159-589-661-567-401; 165-761-874-960-476; 167-929-354-609-702; 168-050-481-293-05X; 177-949-956-985-351; 180-978-441-783-583,18,true,,green
048-534-229-073-979,Preventing risky driving: A novel and efficient brief intervention focusing on acknowledgement of personal risk factors,2012-06-12,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Marika Paaver; Diva Eensoo; Katrin Kaasik; Mariliis Vaht; Jarek Mäestu; Jaanus Harro,,50,,430,437,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; Group work; Brief intervention; Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Alleles; Automobile Driving; Chi-Square Distribution; Female; Genotype; Humans; Impulsive Behavior/genetics; Logistic Models; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2/genetics; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult","ADRA2A protein, human; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2",the Estonian Science Foundation; the Estonian Science Foundation; Estonian Road Administration and Estonian Ministry of Education and Science; Estonian Road Administration and Estonian Ministry of Education and Science,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22694918 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002035 https://trid.trb.org/view/1239355 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/22694918,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.05.019,22694918,10.1016/j.aap.2012.05.019,2056570754,,0,002-035-480-429-095; 003-681-447-082-678; 004-476-563-436-692; 007-751-490-043-654; 007-885-951-535-947; 008-560-284-411-377; 012-049-067-008-799; 016-484-467-608-867; 016-560-625-554-115; 018-114-059-361-599; 018-410-479-667-38X; 020-389-969-131-826; 024-571-363-688-546; 025-092-361-854-115; 025-250-950-245-212; 025-903-572-147-089; 028-001-710-199-829; 028-479-193-917-222; 029-658-972-798-410; 032-673-910-706-529; 034-909-907-247-422; 039-142-269-290-688; 043-280-231-285-63X; 047-088-865-515-99X; 049-373-211-644-149; 052-860-582-551-570; 057-195-188-888-508; 062-550-591-926-521; 063-207-518-644-411; 065-347-263-886-431; 069-129-502-119-839; 071-351-481-991-773; 071-969-694-965-063; 080-927-813-858-174; 081-355-814-162-633; 086-594-482-504-747; 089-934-390-748-848; 108-913-847-430-042; 111-150-552-251-296; 120-269-626-717-699; 125-880-986-079-81X; 131-111-892-347-079; 138-029-384-667-334; 144-260-119-402-641; 148-746-374-926-587; 157-342-627-932-543; 160-482-977-113-76X; 180-693-893-092-768,47,false,,
048-548-092-228-278,Goffman's Theory as a Framework for Analysis of Self Presentation on Online Social Networks,2019-09-30,2019,journal article,Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology,18025951; 18025943,Masaryk University Press,Czech Republic,Lucie Merunková; Josef Šlerka,"To investigate how people form their identity on social networks, control the impressions they invoke in their audiences and perform basic social interactions, we analyzed personal profiles of 50 university student Facebook users using Erving Gofmann´s dramaturgical theory. We identified five basic forms through which users create and present their identities: The Public diary, The Influencer, The Entertainer, Job and education and Hobby, as well as the appropriate secondary roles performed by users who interact with them. These findings are corroborated by 8 semi-structured interviews with respondents, which enable a more in-depth exploration of the way they use Facebook, the social interactions they participate in, their motivation for posting or sharing contributions, and how they engage in impression management and resolve issues caused by multiple audiences. The key results confirm presence of conscious effort to make a desired impression and prove Goffman’s theory of face-to-face interactions to be relevant in the context of online social networks.",13,2,243,276,Internet privacy; Psychology; Control (management); Presentation; Identity (social science); Context (language use); Online identity; Impression management; Entertainment; Social media,,,,,https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/viewFile/11836/10855 https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/view/11836 https://core.ac.uk/download/230601696.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/mujlt2019-2-5,,10.5817/mujlt2019-2-5,2978381227,,0,007-316-623-506-709; 010-387-175-085-686; 017-389-346-618-197; 020-628-026-556-656; 025-031-949-186-737; 027-565-392-964-763; 033-071-727-960-279; 036-945-628-506-891; 041-223-306-640-365; 044-295-403-487-018; 046-455-052-148-374; 052-997-578-364-454; 063-253-743-693-25X; 067-143-313-980-564; 067-637-804-698-272; 078-597-023-654-352; 092-247-213-128-836; 097-011-814-994-415; 098-774-043-468-979; 139-158-440-894-089; 146-170-718-953-246; 146-869-904-488-383; 151-436-243-655-275; 155-128-704-996-517; 164-233-751-793-174; 182-196-865-987-105,5,true,,gold
048-554-628-982-756,Situational precipitators and interactive forces in sexual crime events involving adult offenders,2016-07-29,2016,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Benoit Leclerc; Richard Wortley; Christopher Dowling,"We investigated the role of situational precipitators in sexual offenses in relation to the use of physical force by offenders, penetration of the victim, and physical injuries to the victim. We used self-report data obtained from a Canadian sample of 553 incarcerated adult male sexual offenders. All data used in this study were gathered through a semi-structured interview conducted with each participant. First, we found that 75.8% of sexual crime events were somehow precipitated, or characterized, by the presence of precipitators before crime. Second, the relationship between each precipitator and the type of offense was statistically significant except for one precipitator. Third, although a number of precipitators were associated with the dependent variables, we also found two interaction effects that illuminated the complexity of the role of precipitators in sexual offenses. Interaction analysis can increase our understanding of sexual crime events and better inform prevention practices, such as relapse prevention.",43,11,1600,1618,Engineering; Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Relapse prevention; Sexual crime; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Situational ethics,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854816660144 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1527434/ https://core.ac.uk/display/79545811 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/143048 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854816660144 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_533806_20 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854816660144 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/79545811.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854816660144,,10.1177/0093854816660144,2489291430,,0,000-428-779-735-729; 001-636-619-582-324; 004-139-779-366-390; 007-683-514-366-000; 009-972-590-048-614; 013-599-160-060-332; 015-619-975-084-43X; 024-708-481-447-924; 028-056-004-302-022; 028-969-937-629-541; 032-329-374-896-150; 032-863-197-636-71X; 033-589-535-391-397; 039-458-753-469-744; 040-140-779-346-297; 045-365-284-434-833; 045-776-208-459-250; 054-408-719-926-794; 059-654-688-882-420; 059-704-483-024-185; 066-446-485-877-944; 068-522-539-295-646; 070-886-233-939-84X; 071-170-542-802-92X; 073-050-175-702-631; 075-473-036-467-413; 079-928-004-918-05X; 080-616-980-009-665; 081-908-943-375-747; 086-397-804-257-433; 087-234-974-666-66X; 104-102-774-728-942; 107-091-020-086-806; 136-577-340-676-911; 159-444-383-754-583; 194-549-455-952-141,8,true,,green
048-691-719-751-831,The effects of mock jurors' beliefs about eyewitness performance on trial judgments,,2012,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Tess M. S. Neal; Ashley Christiansen; Brian H. Bornstein; Timothy R. Robicheaux,"Two experiments examined how mock jurors' beliefs about three factors known to influence eyewitness memory accuracy relate to decision making (age of eyewitness and presence of weapon in Study 1, l...",18,1,49,64,Psychology; Weapon focus; Eyewitness testimony; Eyewitness memory; Social psychology,,,,,https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/the-effects-of-mock-jurors-beliefs-about-eyewitness-performance-o https://cogentoa.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2011.587815 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-effects-of-mock-jurors-beliefs-about-eyewitness-performance-o https://repository.asu.edu/items/44507 https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-effects-of-mock-jurors-beliefs-about-eyewitness-performance-o https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1068316X.2011.587815 https://core.ac.uk/download/97834321.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2011.587815,,10.1080/1068316x.2011.587815,2048755669,,0,000-508-800-437-647; 001-159-736-977-246; 001-816-330-943-502; 003-331-310-721-168; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-526-662-781-262; 011-705-125-367-914; 017-792-716-835-309; 019-714-838-174-237; 022-044-023-551-124; 027-426-157-123-577; 038-528-465-399-539; 040-555-973-881-247; 040-885-724-531-168; 041-447-518-869-287; 045-317-506-848-454; 048-901-221-561-064; 053-247-616-730-683; 055-281-035-120-635; 059-654-886-419-103; 060-946-509-961-95X; 064-217-373-753-566; 065-283-931-750-581; 065-434-119-824-864; 066-007-291-822-297; 069-936-186-427-266; 070-064-922-793-871; 072-142-455-202-799; 072-931-071-307-294; 073-721-617-303-297; 077-297-665-375-493; 082-289-034-604-107; 093-689-736-275-32X; 098-922-494-475-969; 102-002-032-553-732; 117-465-441-308-24X; 137-665-067-737-686; 140-481-086-441-452; 147-722-031-693-387; 149-750-416-018-56X; 155-640-926-845-282; 169-310-158-862-35X; 172-692-500-485-081; 175-576-655-634-409; 188-138-139-034-37X; 198-995-479-237-893,27,true,,
048-715-401-199-024,"Animal Law in South Africa : ""Until the lions have their own lawyers, the law will continue to protect the hunter""",2019-01-11,2019,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Amy P. Wilson,"Despite the importance of animals to South Africa, animal law is not yet recognized a separate distinct area of law. In an attempt to rectify this, the article provides a high level introduction to this highly complex field. By providing background and context into historical and current injustices regarding humans and animals, it alleges that the current legal system has failed to provide adequate protection to either group. By analyzing the existing regulatory framework and case law, it lays out the realities of obtaining better protection for animals in law. It then argues why it is particularly critical for the country to consider animal interests both individually and collectively with human interests by providing examples of how these interests intersect in practice. It suggests an approach for future protection efforts and concludes by providing some opportunities going forward for animal law reform in South Africa.",10,1,35,58,Common law; Political science; Law; Context (language use); Animal law; Complex field,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6795182 https://revistes.uab.cat/da/user/setLocale/NEW_LOCALE?source=%2Fda%2Farticle%2Fview%2Fv10-n1-wilson https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/da/da_a2019v10n1/da_a2019v10n1p35.pdf https://ddd.uab.cat/record/202368 https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/download/v10-n1-wilson/pdf_28 https://core.ac.uk/download/189882928.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.399,,10.5565/rev/da.399,2912097243,,0,005-116-923-426-285; 042-066-023-399-495; 057-278-522-429-424; 080-722-718-131-04X; 095-949-275-408-935; 098-256-490-580-727; 100-767-382-538-470; 109-645-560-090-982; 127-621-652-188-879; 130-627-926-751-194; 139-070-053-322-180; 167-373-247-776-248; 175-714-423-767-416,3,true,cc-by,gold
048-717-664-582-729,TWO PORTRAITS ON THE BACKGROUND OF THE REVOLUTION: PITIRIM SOROKIN AND MIKHAIL REISNER,2017-01-01,2017,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Maria Vladimirovna Zakharova; Vladimir Przhilenskiy,"The article is a comparative analysis of the intellectual biographies and the creative heritage of two  thinkers, Pitirim Sorokin and Mikhail Reisner, who left a notable mark on 20th century legal,  sociological and philosophical thought. The choice of these personalities is largely due to their  diametrically opposed reaction to the 1917 revolutionary events in Russia, which decided their  destinies and had a direct impact on the nature and content of their theoretical research. The  article examines the facts of the thinkers’ pre-revolutionary biographies which preceded the  paradox of the choice made by each of them: Reisner’s gilded childhood and youth did not prevent  him from supporting the revolution, in spite of its horrors, while the poverty and adversities  suffered by Sorokin from an early age turned him into a tough and uncompromising opponent of  the revolutionary chaos and the Bolshevik reforms. The article pays special attention to the  theoretical difference between the thinkers’ positions as well as the philosophical ideas and moral  beliefs embodied in their legal and sociological conceptions. The role of the schools of thought in  the formation and development of their theoretical views, mindset and ideological attitudes is  traced. The strong connection between the scientific traditions and academic fields is shown and the magnitude of the influence of Reisner’s and Sorokin’s teachers and spiritual guides (Jellinek, Kovalevsky and others) is defined. Arguments are provided for the theses on the essential nature of influence of ontological assumptions and methodological preferences in the  scientific and theoretical formulations of Sorokin, who supported of the primacy of social reality,  and Reisner, who adhered to the primacy of unwritten law.  A common thread running through the  entire analysis is the theme of subsequent reflection over the country’s fate after, and the truth of,  the revolutionary changes by these two very dissimilar authors, who became contemporaries and  participants in one of the most significant events of the 20th century, an event changed the course of global history. Yet, both authors, whose contribution to the development of the sciences on  society and law is beyond any doubt, give substantial grounds for comparative analysis of their ideas, assessments and views. So different in their reaction to what was happening, in their young  years they were expecting the revolution with equal ardency, they were looking forward to the  destruction of the old world and the creation of a new, more rational and, of course, fairer society  in its place. Both of them were influenced by the ideas of European enlightenment during their  education, both were full of hopes for Russia’s progressive development. Both Pitirim Sorokin and  Mikhail Reisner would later give up most of the illusions of their youth, each of them would  overcome positivism in his own way and each of them would make his choice in favor of certain  ideals while having – certainly – to sacrifice the other ones. What would affect the choice of these  two outstanding scientists, what would predetermine their intellectual and value-related preferences? One might try to find the answer to this question both in the circumstances of their  destinies and in the peculiarities of their research biography.",5,4,193,212,Epistemology; Positivism; Sociology; Ideology; Social reality; Law; World history; Sacrifice; Theme (narrative); Mindset; Enlightenment,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/385/187 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/385 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/two-portraits-on-the-background-of-the-revolution-pitirim-sorokin-and-mikhail-reisner https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=spz:neicon:russianlaw:y:2017:i:4:p:193-212 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045902.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-4-193-212,,10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-4-193-212,2774313634,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
048-727-673-462-613,"Adaptive forward collision warnings: The impact of imperfect technology on behavioral adaptation, warning effectiveness and acceptance.",2019-05-04,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Katharina Reinmueller; Marco Steinhauser,,128,,217,229,Collision; Distraction; Rear-end collision; Driving simulator; Brake; Behavioral adaptation; Secondary task; Computer science; Adaptive system; Applied psychology,Behavioral adaptation; Driver distraction; Driving simulator; Forward collision warning; Rear-end collision,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Computer Simulation; Distracted Driving/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Protective Devices/adverse effects; Reaction Time/physiology; Reproducibility of Results; Technology",,AUDI AG,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518311655 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31063907/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31063907,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.04.012,31063907,10.1016/j.aap.2019.04.012,2943250608,,0,000-063-826-779-654; 001-817-703-777-354; 003-101-253-755-105; 005-931-289-469-421; 006-659-812-248-68X; 008-894-791-988-63X; 010-919-416-450-811; 010-992-860-587-882; 011-907-203-530-47X; 013-613-323-242-105; 014-443-705-685-160; 014-887-427-463-716; 016-588-188-829-209; 016-684-899-725-879; 019-596-411-416-482; 022-378-512-425-444; 022-810-929-526-70X; 025-153-647-827-282; 026-672-005-908-639; 027-656-495-112-68X; 030-950-902-223-762; 034-247-736-270-432; 034-487-415-361-547; 034-684-205-347-862; 036-387-789-271-057; 040-224-386-956-092; 042-276-347-204-784; 043-301-604-405-885; 043-772-750-575-189; 051-164-146-805-700; 051-603-549-352-058; 052-811-594-055-514; 053-326-636-460-698; 061-161-046-581-841; 062-550-591-926-521; 063-856-620-558-341; 065-445-449-205-779; 066-101-363-022-784; 066-950-242-889-126; 071-956-753-764-956; 085-926-574-080-162; 089-151-785-940-630; 092-954-411-984-986; 092-957-623-058-03X; 093-588-346-033-269; 095-150-904-857-761; 097-071-557-621-937; 098-704-808-707-190; 100-604-613-953-393; 103-479-877-784-203; 109-531-168-015-480; 114-940-052-995-251; 122-800-256-630-815; 126-757-605-628-444; 127-257-571-079-39X; 135-547-870-720-402; 136-275-306-532-160; 149-001-320-838-012; 153-227-431-734-845; 154-239-947-769-867; 163-958-966-389-752; 170-895-247-050-531; 172-319-216-231-468; 177-737-864-198-196; 180-378-554-401-714; 188-941-232-225-747,18,false,,
048-895-030-868-76X,"Engineering Bureaucracy: The Genesis of Formal Policies, Positions, and Structures in High-Technology Firms",1999-03-01,1999,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",14657341; 87566222,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,James N. Baron; M. Diane Burton; Michael T. Hannan,"Excerpt] This article examines the impact of organizational founding conditions on several facets of bureaucratization—managerial intensity, the proliferation of specialized managerial and administrative roles, and formalization of employment relations. Analyzing information on a sample of technology start-ups in California's Silicon Valley, we characterize the organizational models or blueprints espoused by founders in creating new enterprises. We find that those models and the social composition of the labor force at the time of founding had enduring effects on growth in managerial intensity (i.e., reliance on managerial and administrative specialists) over time. Our analyses thus provide compelling evidence of path dependence in the evolution of bureaucracy—even in a context in which firms face intense selection pressures—and underscore the importance of the ""logics of organizing"" that founders bring to new enterprises. We find less evidence that founding models exert persistent effects on the formalization of employment relations or on the proliferation of specialized senior management titles. Rather, consistent with neo-institutional perspectives on organizations, those superficial facets of bureaucracy appear to be shaped by the need to satisfy external gatekeepers (venture capitalists and the constituents of public corporations), as well as by exigencies of organizational scale, growth, and aging. We discuss some implications of these results for efforts to understand the varieties, determinants, and consequences of bureaucracy.",15,1,1,41,Blueprint; Economics; Venture capital; Path dependence; Context (language use); Senior management; Industrial relations; Public relations; Bureaucracy; Scale (social sciences); Economic system,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/15/1/1/827385 http://scripts.mit.edu/~burton/docs/EngineeringBureaucracy.pdf http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/articles/252/ https://core.ac.uk/display/144994648 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v15y1999i1p1-41.html https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-pdf/15/1/1/9848805/1.pdf https://works.bepress.com/m_diane_burton/2/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/5125709.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/15.1.1,,10.1093/jleo/15.1.1,2125840976,,0,005-701-627-999-078; 011-576-458-909-314; 014-572-892-099-802; 015-271-876-692-523; 018-644-852-305-814; 030-104-764-470-18X; 035-484-208-736-193; 039-455-480-274-330; 043-254-753-324-158; 046-435-119-830-696; 046-844-611-451-572; 049-219-615-824-319; 055-044-154-396-854; 057-054-785-413-544; 061-470-062-633-487; 075-497-161-798-381; 083-099-894-950-017; 101-021-960-217-819; 111-819-171-804-346; 116-300-394-313-22X; 135-204-267-875-501; 136-871-166-460-96X; 154-390-449-922-314; 193-107-258-263-342,167,true,,green
048-948-376-922-862,"DIET, NUTRITION, AND AGGRESSION",,1994,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Diana Fishbein; Susan E. Pease,"This article examines the theoretical and methodological issues relating to diet and aggressive behavior. Several areas are reviewed, including neurotransmitting imbalances, hypoglycemia and refined carbohydrate, bod sensitivities, reactions to food additives, and dietaly elements. Clinical evidence indicates that, for some persons, diet may be associated with, or exacerbate, such conditions as learning disability, poor irnpulse control, intellectual deficits, a tendency toward violence, hyperactivity, and alcoholism and/or drug abuse. These behaviors have been closely associated with, or are precursors to, criminal delinquent behavior. However, studies of the relationship between diet and behavior involving offender populations have not yielded evidence that a change in diet would result in significant reduction in aggressive or antisocial behavior.",21,3-4,117,144,Psychiatry; Neuropsychology; Learning disability; Psychology; Aggression; Hypoglycemia; Diet+nutrition; Clinical evidence; Substance abuse,,,,,https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/diet-nutrition-and-aggression https://www.rti.org/publication/diet-nutrition-and-aggression https://www.eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ500923 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J076v21n03_08,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j076v21n03_08,,10.1300/j076v21n03_08,2074416322,,0,015-985-949-058-457; 017-894-072-849-023; 020-973-740-595-123; 023-481-315-646-127; 038-350-526-225-482; 052-775-347-989-891; 073-879-936-272-440; 076-482-648-666-174; 089-688-287-586-560; 091-680-543-696-968; 092-317-282-082-991; 117-023-398-444-781; 147-266-543-706-480; 147-883-748-328-966,27,false,,
048-985-378-770-359,The Jurisprudence of Willfulness: An Evolving Theory of Excusable Ignorance,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Sharon L. Davies,"Ignorantia legis non excusat—ignorance of the law does not excuse—is a centuries-old criminal law maxim familiar to lawyer and layperson alike. Under the doctrine, an accused finds little protection in the claim “But, I did not know the law,” for all are presumed either to be familiar with the law’s commands or to proceed in ignorance at their own peril. The ignorant must be punished along with the knowing, the maxim teaches, to achieve a better educated and more lawabiding populace and to avoid the easy-to-assert and difficult-todispute claim of ignorance that would otherwise flow from the lips of any person facing criminal punishment. Despite this country’s long-standing allegiance to the hoary maxim, over the last century, and in particular over the last decade, the courts have seriously eroded the ignorantia legis principle by frequently con† Assistant Professor of Law, The Ohio State University College of Law; J.D., 1987, Columbia University School of Law; B.A., 1984, University of Massachusetts at Amherst. The author wishes to thank Sara Sun Beale, Kathleen Brickey, James J. Brudney, Pamela Bucy, Ruth Colker, Dan M. Kahan, Debra Livingston, Gerard Lynch, Deborah Jones Merritt, Alan C. Michaels, Kathy S. Northern, Peter Swire and Sarah Welling for agreeing to read and providing helpful comments on earlier drafts, and the Ohio State University College of Law for its generous financial support of this project. Special thanks are also due to Bryan Faller and Stephanie Greene for their invaluable research assistance. Finally, the author is especially indebted to Michele Whetzel-Newton and Carol Peirano for their outstanding secretarial and administrative assistance. DAVIES TO PRINTER 03/22/99 12:51 PM 342 DUKE LAW JOURNAL [Vol. 48:341 struing the mens rea term “willfully” to require proof of an accused’s knowledge of the law. The erosive effect that these constructions have had on the ignorantia legis maxim is referred to in this Article as the “jurisprudence of willfulness.” Professor Davies demonstrates that, contrary to the maxim, the number of federal criminal statutes that have been construed to impose such a heightened mens rea requirement is already quite large. The Article reveals that, if the courts continue to employ their current interpretive approach to the term “willfully,” at least 160 additional federal statutes containing the term are at risk of similar treatment. The author argues that contemporary constructions of the troublesome scienter term to impose a knowledge of the law element have been grounded on doubtful, unchallenged logic and have bequeathed a legacy of grave interpretive confusion. Professor Davies maintains that much of the “jurisprudence of willfulness” is inimical to congressional judgments and, therefore, violative of rule of law and separation of powers principles. The Article urges a return to the ignorantia legis principle in all cases in which a clear legislative intent to abandon the maxim when employing the term “willfully” is missing. Ignorance of the law excuses no man; not that all men know the law, but because ‘tis an excuse every man will plead, and no man can tell how to refute him.",48,3,341,427,Philosophy; Mens rea; Statute; Law; Element (criminal law); Criminal law; Maxim; Excuse; Ignorance; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol48/iss3/1/ https://paperity.org/p/84665729/the-jurisprudence-of-willfulness-an-evolving-theory-of-excusable-ignorance https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1042&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549082.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373057,,10.2307/1373057,3122522053,,0,,43,true,,green
049-076-519-044-667,Sodomites in the pillory in eighteenth-century London,,1997,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Peter Bartlett,"The arrival of the eighteenth century brought with it new legal attention to sodomitical behaviour. Nowhere was this more notorious and public than in the punishment of those offences in the pillory. This paper argues that the pillory was a productive space for the understanding of sodomy in this period, a place where the logic and practice of that particular punishment intersected with a new and emerging conceptualization of masculinity and erotic desire between men. The intersection between these discourses had a dynamic function: far from merely reflecting public attitudes prevalent elsewhere, the practices of the pillory helped to create the new attitudinal structure to sodomitical behaviour.",6,4,553,572,Gender studies; Sociology; Pillory; Punishment; Masculinity; Sodomy; Period (music); Conceptualization,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/096466399700600406 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1024308 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/096466399700600406 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/096466399700600406 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/1668/ https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/1024314/SLSTUD2.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/9403786.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096466399700600406,,10.1177/096466399700600406,2031863712,,0,023-250-731-733-424; 024-212-305-972-181; 031-583-372-458-664; 037-524-300-571-113; 041-218-366-498-069; 051-030-160-444-987; 052-669-546-132-576; 055-317-271-594-826; 063-781-466-636-757; 076-801-488-923-21X; 088-529-660-685-520; 139-517-611-810-954; 152-647-931-508-224; 161-295-418-702-261; 172-019-548-652-731; 173-773-656-979-046; 174-508-531-878-515; 179-523-894-513-029,3,true,cc-by,green
049-180-653-155-325,Research Based Recommendations for Child Custody Evaluation Practices and Policies in Cases of Intimate Partner Violence,2015-01-02,2015,journal article,Journal of Child Custody,15379418; 1537940x,Informa UK Limited,United States,Daniel G. Saunders,"This article reviews recent research on child custody evaluations in intimate partner violence (IPV) cases. Specifically, it covers assessment methods, evaluator selection, evaluator education, guidelines, differential assessment, and state policies. Special attention is given to new methods of bias reduction, the need to focus on coercive and controlling abuse, and the need to interpret psychological tests within a trauma framework. Recommendations are made in each area reviewed.",12,1,71,92,Evidence-based practice; Psychology; Psychological testing; Child custody; Family court; Assessment methods; Bias reduction; Research based; Domestic violence; Applied psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/113266/Saunders%20DG%202015%20-%20Research%20Based%20Recommendations%20for%20Child%20Custody%20Evaluation%20Practices%20and%20Policies%20in%20IPV%20Cases%20-%20JCC.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/113266/1/Saunders%20DG%202015%20-%20Research%20Based%20Recommendations%20for%20Child%20Custody%20Evaluation%20Practices%20and%20Policies%20in%20IPV%20Cases%20-%20JCC.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/73944790 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15379418.2015.1037052 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/113266 http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/113266/1/Saunders%20DG%202015%20-%20Research%20Based%20Recommendations%20for%20Child%20Custody%20Evaluation%20Practices%20and%20Policies%20in%20IPV%20Cases%20-%20JCC.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15379418.2015.1037052,,10.1080/15379418.2015.1037052,1514248508,,0,000-612-473-784-501; 001-470-061-053-986; 001-732-942-471-755; 003-362-811-725-804; 004-523-832-851-974; 005-368-301-828-440; 005-675-853-268-461; 008-129-161-365-245; 009-169-714-759-731; 010-640-964-532-588; 014-357-019-016-089; 018-938-656-487-458; 021-005-761-797-507; 021-654-747-990-669; 022-474-388-148-346; 022-759-570-378-868; 023-064-801-179-985; 024-419-897-619-071; 025-188-875-525-032; 027-161-870-309-317; 028-300-111-553-873; 028-386-618-634-023; 029-048-681-600-277; 029-825-764-186-757; 029-871-652-112-478; 032-878-427-937-65X; 034-889-896-154-97X; 036-069-000-934-850; 038-291-524-556-328; 039-638-664-377-539; 041-865-548-661-948; 044-245-693-870-027; 047-105-828-748-905; 048-607-806-498-657; 048-618-982-388-24X; 049-121-126-937-827; 050-003-426-206-370; 050-181-516-766-939; 056-993-658-811-848; 058-655-540-682-308; 059-537-390-458-907; 060-549-782-668-456; 061-599-408-688-723; 061-835-101-935-429; 062-566-606-239-203; 062-621-179-861-581; 064-406-014-161-182; 065-758-726-547-732; 075-430-672-358-656; 076-215-595-650-884; 077-591-127-529-069; 077-772-160-428-019; 077-845-113-807-627; 078-745-254-618-043; 080-135-793-957-873; 080-917-519-089-15X; 081-111-257-709-497; 082-689-186-488-419; 095-344-806-019-743; 100-380-448-498-04X; 103-188-247-205-481; 105-140-774-551-650; 105-384-013-310-642; 105-631-801-886-955; 106-080-264-665-468; 106-616-098-622-106; 108-027-464-564-987; 109-156-039-510-205; 114-179-987-492-273; 117-183-196-152-484; 120-478-025-549-416; 122-570-658-354-381; 123-913-507-840-188; 127-382-636-598-776; 127-675-859-619-887; 127-726-025-435-691; 131-792-828-002-160; 134-312-284-555-122; 136-659-500-409-732; 140-963-224-018-655; 165-686-043-430-522; 167-022-058-377-040; 167-594-467-380-025; 169-587-288-377-75X; 187-184-966-293-210; 188-883-327-142-693; 199-747-827-160-84X,28,true,cc0,green
049-235-630-677-716,Towards the International Rule of Law in Cyberspace: Contrasting Chinese and Western Approaches,2017-06-01,2017,journal article,Chinese Journal of International Law,15401650; 17469937,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Zhixiong Huang; Kubo Mačák,Research on this topic was supported by the Major Projects of National Social Science Fund of China (Grant No.: 16ZDA074),16,2,271,310,Sociology; China; Law; Rule of law; Cyberspace,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/chinesejil/article/16/2/271/3920541 https://academic.oup.com/chinesejil/article/16/2/271/3920541/Towards-the-International-Rule-of-Law-in http://academic.oup.com/chinesejil/article/16/2/271/3920541/Towards-the-International-Rule-of-Law-in https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/31902 https://core.ac.uk/download/151472132.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/chinesejil/jmx011,,10.1093/chinesejil/jmx011,2615168097,,0,,28,true,,
049-280-416-970-682,Advice-taking as a bridge between decision neuroscience and mental capacity.,2019-11-26,2019,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Elisa van der Plas; Anthony S. David; Stephen M. Fleming,"A person's capacity to process advice is an important aspect of decision making in the real world. For example, in decisions about treatment, the way patients respond to the advice of family, friends and medical professionals may be used (intentionally or otherwise) as a marker of the ""use or weigh"" requirement of decision-making capacity. Here we explore neuroscientific research on decision-making to identify features of advice-taking that help conceptualize this requirement. We focus on studies of the neural and computational basis of decision-making in laboratory settings. These studies originally investigated simple perceptual decisions about ambiguous stimuli, but have more recently been extended to more complex ""value-based"" decisions involving the comparison of subjective preferences. Value-based decisions are a useful model system for capacity-related decision-making as they do not have an objectively 'correct' answer and are instead based on subjective preferences. In this context, advice-taking can be seen as a process in which new evidence for one or other option is integrated, leading to altered behaviour or choices. We use this framework to distinguish between different types of advice-taking: private compliance consists of updating one's privately held beliefs based on new evidence, whereas in the case of public compliance, people change their behaviour at a surface level without shifting their privately-held beliefs. Importantly, both types of advice-taking may lead to similar outcomes but rely on different decision processes. We suggest that understanding how multiple mechanisms drive advice-taking holds promise for targeting decision-making support and improving our understanding of the use and weigh requirement in cases of contested capacity.",67,,101504,,Psychology; Bridge (nautical); Cognitive psychology; Perception; Value (ethics); Advice (complexity); Context (language use); Simple (philosophy); Compliance (psychology); Process (engineering),Advice-taking; Capacity; Decision neuroscience; Decision-making capacity,Choice Behavior; Cognitive Neuroscience; Compliance; Decision Making/physiology; Humans; Judgment; Mental Competency; Metacognition/physiology,,Wellcome Trust (203376/2/16/Z) United Kingdom; Department of Health United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust (203376/Z/16/Z) United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust (203147/Z/16/Z) United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust (206648/Z/17/Z) United Kingdom,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31785723/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7661837 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252719301190 https://core.ac.uk/download/286426220.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101504,31785723,10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101504,2989566995,PMC7661837,0,000-002-448-380-670; 000-042-238-449-445; 000-358-731-727-26X; 000-956-208-102-978; 001-285-470-849-761; 001-514-615-726-575; 002-031-805-850-315; 003-751-199-730-63X; 005-555-472-823-269; 006-545-670-245-348; 007-373-190-278-675; 007-679-572-119-460; 009-399-904-521-226; 009-457-042-511-237; 009-663-709-876-013; 009-809-798-421-342; 010-792-112-048-879; 011-186-234-716-712; 012-146-970-165-912; 012-292-291-230-968; 012-323-539-342-242; 012-453-284-488-172; 014-069-651-698-013; 014-821-746-260-201; 014-998-994-957-650; 016-223-950-908-557; 016-714-268-949-58X; 017-002-391-633-75X; 018-001-627-787-66X; 018-412-222-408-808; 019-735-184-405-931; 019-796-849-719-521; 020-228-043-915-726; 020-282-642-834-650; 021-698-287-593-025; 021-725-669-047-784; 021-935-837-109-59X; 022-036-502-793-77X; 023-250-514-425-740; 024-438-502-858-101; 025-626-611-016-434; 026-995-090-916-09X; 027-237-755-047-022; 028-886-276-957-527; 029-108-559-228-274; 030-056-169-410-963; 030-102-158-614-682; 031-236-043-625-277; 032-069-237-980-382; 032-999-523-276-311; 034-548-898-277-230; 034-770-668-827-45X; 037-520-006-461-468; 041-099-230-951-726; 041-666-868-277-636; 041-780-602-740-303; 043-420-480-528-411; 044-261-401-248-94X; 044-498-574-478-028; 045-135-173-793-493; 045-381-170-338-632; 045-463-500-781-91X; 046-168-705-567-76X; 049-648-421-663-321; 050-790-564-110-663; 051-892-297-638-247; 051-945-866-634-286; 056-928-161-457-918; 058-754-376-220-032; 059-793-105-587-324; 060-175-218-781-710; 061-112-187-905-597; 061-214-352-934-509; 061-973-953-316-05X; 065-034-914-021-195; 067-126-715-729-765; 067-307-509-001-012; 067-457-997-670-496; 071-010-239-115-833; 072-337-349-649-351; 073-585-177-373-983; 074-397-686-577-624; 074-827-856-029-653; 075-217-816-824-378; 078-866-898-308-092; 079-185-995-330-534; 080-084-442-451-558; 081-927-211-305-907; 083-922-386-039-065; 084-314-659-717-480; 085-719-873-172-831; 085-769-978-766-017; 086-440-116-937-399; 087-756-095-834-477; 090-820-501-510-315; 091-787-620-033-35X; 092-329-775-132-369; 096-982-792-680-946; 097-343-470-732-729; 098-376-587-660-420; 100-092-259-619-002; 102-291-306-272-430; 102-454-464-965-738; 106-214-283-727-514; 108-355-670-032-984; 109-628-213-112-089; 110-093-407-446-017; 112-238-322-642-024; 117-661-504-748-233; 119-858-160-429-686; 125-965-814-180-674; 130-936-512-288-442; 133-322-350-187-907; 151-660-351-480-085; 155-676-717-437-906; 155-868-708-108-365; 178-535-113-631-236; 188-767-238-808-395; 189-166-522-216-146; 189-608-017-155-050,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
049-285-727-577-661,"Workplace bullying, emotions, and outcomes.",2012-01-01,2012,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Lars Glasø; Guy Notelaers,"This study examines emotional experiences as potential mediators between exposure to workplace bullying and job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and intention to leave the organization, respectively. A total of 5,520 respondents participated in the study. Drawing upon affective events theory (AET), the results show that emotions partly mediate these relationships and, hence, support the notion that emotions play a central part in the relationship between bullying and essential occupational outcomes.",27,3,360,377,Affective events theory; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Job satisfaction; Aggression; Workplace bullying; Poison control; Medicine; Social psychology; Organizational commitment,,Adult; Aggression; Bullying/psychology; Crime Victims/psychology; Dominance-Subordination; Female; Humans; Job Satisfaction; Male; Middle Aged; Norway/epidemiology; Occupational Health; Occupations/statistics & numerical data; Personnel Turnover/statistics & numerical data; Surveys and Questionnaires; Workplace/psychology; Young Adult,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22852437/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_372892_8 https://core.ac.uk/display/16196412 http://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/111967 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22852437 https://core.ac.uk/download/16196412.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.27.3.360,22852437,10.1891/0886-6708.27.3.360,2069761602,,0,005-805-453-463-041; 006-271-340-826-275; 008-667-215-874-87X; 011-848-250-943-472; 012-205-700-082-33X; 012-894-409-661-148; 015-350-324-818-920; 016-464-824-750-40X; 017-806-397-886-751; 019-018-600-021-194; 023-904-486-249-785; 031-990-274-908-711; 032-640-833-483-876; 033-171-354-077-456; 036-591-486-865-892; 036-810-251-104-21X; 039-147-774-407-245; 040-430-631-894-647; 043-510-215-306-462; 047-276-058-695-611; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-425-680-842-231; 048-510-472-643-605; 048-677-691-630-630; 049-471-305-154-086; 060-054-398-107-211; 064-008-555-211-29X; 064-484-977-366-467; 066-309-689-270-887; 067-761-428-429-017; 069-236-953-282-858; 069-683-488-905-793; 069-821-190-961-541; 073-517-111-010-026; 075-523-014-848-605; 076-148-294-025-869; 079-954-824-201-168; 081-340-803-866-449; 082-481-352-054-307; 086-495-865-540-557; 092-939-744-681-590; 093-112-377-814-945; 096-641-148-251-766; 098-578-807-750-395; 100-747-970-086-214; 102-356-048-230-67X; 106-391-886-366-815; 107-926-396-375-131; 108-080-421-792-843; 108-321-082-103-39X; 111-022-634-726-64X; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-485-409-416-791; 118-359-908-816-625; 121-089-158-181-894; 121-386-441-642-765; 123-990-774-202-315; 135-352-994-285-692; 135-631-574-608-960; 137-236-865-208-214; 153-557-550-341-202; 156-208-925-672-379; 162-736-122-440-810; 169-615-196-602-433; 190-145-036-405-155; 196-917-679-431-782; 199-545-293-662-259,64,true,,green
049-294-438-996-266,Examining the Correlates of Sex Offender Residence Restriction Violation Rates,2016-05-18,2016,journal article,Journal of Quantitative Criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jason Rydberg; Eric Grommon; Beth M. Huebner; Breanne Pleggenkuhle,"This research examines the contribution of social ecological factors to the variation in sex offender residence restriction (SORR) violation rates, operationalized as a sex offender residing within a buffer zone around a school or a day care. Drawing on data from two Midwestern states, we utilize a quasi-experimental cohort-control group design to examine the correlates of county-level SORR violation rates among a cohort of post-SORR sex offender parolees, and three counterfactual cohorts (pre-SORR sex offenders, pre- and post-SORR non-sex offender parolees). We model the violation rate using a series of fractional logit regressions, examining the contribution of housing market, environmental justice, and system resource variables. We observe that county-level variation in post-SORR sex offender violation rates is directly associated with concentrated disadvantage and the density of residence restrictions. The direct effect of concentrated disadvantage was unique to the post-SORR sex offender cohort. Model predictions suggest that the relationship between SORR density and concentrated disadvantage varies across the study states. The results suggest that factors found to be associated with sex offender clustering (i.e., housing market characteristics) are not associated with SORR violation rates. Instead, this research suggests a model which allows for the simultaneous influence of environmental justice and system resource effects. Future research on the mechanisms underlying these effects is warranted.",33,2,347,369,Counterfactual thinking; Developmental psychology; Logit; Demography; Psychology; Residence; Environmental justice; Sex offender; Social ecology; Concentrated Disadvantage; Cohort,,,,National Institute of Justice (US),https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-016-9303-z https://core.ac.uk/display/81633930 https://core.ac.uk/download/81633930.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-016-9303-z,,10.1007/s10940-016-9303-z,2407802838,,0,000-199-633-660-588; 001-035-481-034-056; 005-574-527-221-876; 005-708-842-980-101; 005-926-744-955-522; 006-872-907-479-838; 008-052-818-920-029; 010-011-564-267-007; 010-274-819-089-076; 011-002-775-880-452; 011-028-357-149-486; 011-035-445-921-97X; 019-228-518-535-79X; 019-930-424-362-824; 020-500-255-638-900; 022-694-018-168-184; 023-720-738-008-464; 026-222-219-804-941; 027-267-106-833-979; 028-022-934-640-970; 030-941-614-511-570; 032-250-571-496-47X; 032-348-855-232-607; 033-191-567-084-965; 033-454-805-210-958; 033-616-645-473-570; 034-794-977-672-662; 036-891-635-717-098; 038-860-130-838-020; 039-203-734-954-045; 041-646-791-497-463; 042-634-953-345-621; 044-166-942-962-323; 044-835-701-984-033; 045-691-397-734-545; 051-213-957-511-421; 051-960-568-225-80X; 052-998-993-541-360; 056-478-124-825-43X; 056-621-654-914-412; 059-719-242-137-682; 060-376-657-977-10X; 060-409-106-642-280; 060-554-198-698-353; 061-018-201-319-666; 062-538-590-179-278; 062-810-064-156-906; 064-415-569-017-736; 064-817-721-519-039; 065-640-919-904-691; 065-773-271-786-520; 066-159-516-089-704; 067-568-230-323-132; 069-433-828-689-07X; 069-838-153-099-842; 071-040-619-766-053; 071-363-548-632-088; 074-849-382-863-546; 077-361-661-877-166; 080-676-370-822-143; 082-430-732-066-916; 086-931-524-061-353; 086-949-859-987-508; 092-314-474-878-309; 092-703-556-605-135; 095-036-648-485-030; 101-028-014-733-034; 102-202-866-762-342; 103-644-131-742-644; 109-351-324-663-132; 111-762-165-631-210; 114-428-971-359-384; 116-458-052-360-552; 119-128-224-471-521; 121-571-660-849-293; 123-776-231-216-588; 124-597-206-819-70X; 125-057-948-374-788; 129-679-008-041-133; 135-628-074-419-154; 136-045-180-501-874; 141-455-018-262-37X; 146-110-363-372-56X; 150-325-162-873-23X; 158-211-977-561-662; 197-292-999-777-976,4,true,,green
049-423-714-216-886,Life satisfaction amongst police officers working in the area of child abuse investigation,2011-06-01,2011,journal article,International Journal of Police Science & Management,14613557; 14781603,SAGE Publications,,Martine B. Powell; Adrian J. Tomyn,"Child abuse investigation is an area of work reported to be associated with high levels of work stress. This potentially places professionals at risk of psychological harm and may lead to lower life satisfaction than in the general population. The current study examined this issue within a large sample of Australian police officers. Specifically, 214 officers working in the area of child abuse investigation responded to a single global measure of life satisfaction (LS) known to be highly related to other measures of subjective wellbeing as well as clinical depression. The results revealed that, irrespective of the officers’ gender or degree of exposure to child abuse cases, the mean score from LS score was within the expected adult normative range. Further, the overall incidence of low LS in this sample (1.9 per cent) was not significantly different from the general population (4.3 per cent). The implications of these findings for police organisations are discussed.",13,2,187,194,Psychiatry; Psychology; Harm; Depression (differential diagnoses); Life satisfaction; Population; Child abuse; Incidence (epidemiology); Sample (statistics); Normative; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1350/ijps.2011.13.2.225 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1350/ijps.2011.13.2.225 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30041549 https://core.ac.uk/display/15620337 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1350/ijps.2011.13.2.225 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/407017 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1350/ijps.2011.13.2.225 https://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30041549/powell-lifesatisfaction-2011.pdf https://www.deakin.edu.au/dro/view/DU:30041549 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15620337.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijps.2011.13.2.225,,10.1350/ijps.2011.13.2.225,2106496143,,0,002-136-742-215-090; 002-662-756-618-915; 003-263-851-167-92X; 021-312-866-342-373; 026-239-784-608-418; 040-324-252-309-103; 045-984-754-348-298; 049-294-146-696-034; 049-802-812-540-671; 064-178-645-735-718; 075-778-170-186-396; 082-446-096-710-374; 085-461-230-251-530; 097-374-254-474-851; 105-783-562-695-221; 108-205-681-983-255; 112-266-806-430-034; 117-558-336-228-144; 119-029-461-264-24X; 123-016-454-294-16X; 125-202-654-182-009; 125-860-143-226-190; 141-085-498-350-25X; 152-536-162-237-244; 154-154-485-168-561; 159-709-082-453-606,13,true,,green
049-482-170-261-960,"Jefferson and Juries: The Problem of Law, Reason, and Politics in the New Republic",2005-01-01,2005,journal article,The American Journal of Legal History,00029319,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Daniel D. Blinka,,47,1,35,103,Political science; Law; Politics,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/ajlh/article/47/1/35/1833601 https://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1182&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/facpub/182/ https://core.ac.uk/display/148685833 https://core.ac.uk/download/148685833.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/30039492,,10.2307/30039492,1591039457,,0,,6,true,,green
049-487-747-675-846,“He Would Kill Me With His Penis”: Genocidal Rape in Rwanda as a State Crime,2009-01-08,2009,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Christopher W. Mullins,"Only recently have critical criminologists begun a systematic exploration of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity as state crimes (Kramer and Michalowski 2005; Mullins and Rothe 2008; Haveman and Smeulers 2008). This paper contributes to that growing literature through examining the nature and dynamics of sexual violence as it occurred during the 1994 Rwandan genocide. It draws upon empirical examination of events depicted in transcripts of trials held before the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. It qualitatively examines the role of leaders in producing mass sexual assaults. It explores how sexual mutilations were more intense expressions of what the genocide’s local leaders hoped to accomplish through the use of rape in the event. It also explores long-term results of victimization for survivors. Finally, this paper then uses an integrated theory of state crime (see Mullins and Rothe 2008; Rothe and Mullins 2006, 2008a) to illuminate the causal forces at play on multiple levels of analysis in producing the sexual violence specifically within the broader genocide.",17,1,15,33,Sociology; War crime; Genocide; State (polity); Crimes against humanity; Tribunal; State crime; Sexual violence; Poison control; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-008-9067-3/fulltext.html https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1006&context=ccj_articles https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_107941_20 https://core.ac.uk/display/60554060 https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/ccj_articles/4/ https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-008-9067-3 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10612-008-9067-3.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christopher_Mullins4/publication/225166804_He_Would_Kill_Me_With_His_Penis_Genocidal_Rape_in_Rwanda_as_a_State_Crime/links/0fcfd50ec42b57bf4a000000.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/60554060.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-008-9067-3,,10.1007/s10612-008-9067-3,1965735231,,0,001-047-067-837-687; 005-509-337-847-797; 010-841-364-292-710; 011-425-596-878-300; 014-447-657-246-101; 022-120-548-910-259; 024-454-421-966-856; 024-709-271-633-846; 030-583-008-593-521; 033-400-782-766-385; 035-206-614-497-060; 046-639-027-924-235; 049-796-633-508-547; 059-814-184-813-157; 065-752-548-720-506; 066-081-349-582-309; 067-813-884-710-496; 074-281-761-243-735; 082-953-285-572-069; 084-335-044-689-690; 084-667-787-419-561; 089-767-667-952-943; 093-524-138-699-020; 097-754-528-747-891; 102-306-408-147-955; 105-715-139-467-93X; 108-474-115-384-376; 110-825-415-089-815; 122-222-946-330-746; 123-414-037-305-298; 126-902-628-030-339; 141-882-664-400-075; 145-015-348-653-513; 152-722-229-568-208; 162-439-911-572-524; 163-516-395-136-162; 172-526-934-639-638; 196-505-563-577-164,40,true,,green
049-502-670-257-576,Seeing Red: Disgust Reactions to Gruesome Photographs in Color (but not in Black and White) Increase Convictions.,,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Jessica M. Salerno,,23,3,336,350,Psychology; Disgust; Blame; Homicide; White (horse); Social psychology,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2017-14290-001 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/seeing-red-disgust-reactions-to-gruesome-photographs-in-color-but http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000122 http://psycnet.apa.org/?&fa=main.doiLanding&doi=10.1037/law0000122,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000122,,10.1037/law0000122,2603894314,,0,,10,false,,
049-546-285-140-616,The public legitimacy of the National Assembly for Wales,2015-07-03,2015,journal article,The Journal of Legislative Studies,13572334; 17439337,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Roger Scully; Richard Wyn Jones,"This article examines the public legitimacy of the National Assembly for Wales. Both the Assembly and the broader system of devolved government for Wales initially enjoyed very limited public support. It is shown that support for devolution in general has risen substantially, while some elements of public attitudes towards the Assembly itself now appear distinctly positive. However, it is also demonstrated that public legitimacy, defined as ‘diffuse support’ for the Assembly, remains limited. The article then examines what factors explain levels of diffuse support for the National Assembly. It is found that variation in such support is best accounted for by factors associated with ‘non-material consequentialism’: perceptions of the impact of the Assembly on the process of government. The conclusion assesses the implications of the findings for the National Assembly, as well as for the study of devolution and political institutions more generally.",21,4,515,533,Government; Political science; Devolution; Consequentialism; Public support; Public administration; Legitimacy; Politics,,,,,https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/68328/ https://core.ac.uk/display/16216370 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/68328/3/Legitimacy%20of%20the%20NAW.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13572334.2015.1059591 https://www.psa.ac.uk/sites/default/files/1_1_0.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5223694 http://orca.cf.ac.uk/68328/3/Legitimacy%20of%20the%20NAW.pdf https://blogs.cardiff.ac.uk/electionsinwales/wp-content/uploads/sites/100/2015/08/Legitimacy-of-the-NAW.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/16216370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2015.1059591,,10.1080/13572334.2015.1059591,1824674651,,0,000-009-975-238-061; 006-663-199-132-495; 007-798-333-287-661; 011-120-794-702-720; 016-483-148-388-380; 022-043-873-798-33X; 028-640-307-846-134; 031-009-479-776-519; 034-256-851-138-191; 037-923-980-650-015; 039-646-043-270-843; 043-897-589-168-198; 048-139-824-088-534; 048-222-432-062-519; 048-486-244-923-042; 051-046-603-526-866; 051-902-920-655-53X; 058-441-355-341-188; 075-590-321-923-986; 075-775-545-562-797; 087-083-318-253-028; 098-882-066-682-773; 108-704-115-239-620; 111-960-971-836-015; 116-989-692-803-801; 122-646-447-119-558; 139-084-632-207-360; 144-629-077-796-597; 153-742-163-511-392; 160-736-004-814-209; 166-573-417-611-527; 167-535-754-220-825; 167-752-122-832-031; 168-085-312-529-500; 171-659-768-533-311; 172-540-648-807-777; 183-895-867-081-437; 186-264-723-673-028; 188-680-879-766-98X; 195-618-519-387-640; 199-038-823-661-821,10,true,,green
049-605-386-315-064,Justifying Deviant Behavior: The Role of Attributions and Moral Emotions,2016-02-16,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Paul Harvey; Mark J. Martinko; Nancy Borkowski,"We present two studies investigating the impact of causal perceptions and the moral emotions of anger, shame, and guilt on the justification of deviant workplace behavior. Study 1 tests our conceptual framework using a sample of undergraduate business students; Study 2 examines a population of practicing physicians. Results varied significantly between the two samples, suggesting that individual and contextual factors play an important role in shaping the perceptual and emotional processes by which individuals form reactions to undesirable affective workplace events. Implications of these findings for the study of ethics, emotions, and attributions, as well as for promoting ethical behavior, are discussed.",141,4,779,795,Business ethics; Conceptual framework; Attribution; Psychology; Cognition; Anger; Shame; Population; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3046-5 https://philpapers.org/rec/HARJDB-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5997004 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:141:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3046-5 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v141y2017i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3046-5.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3046-5,,10.1007/s10551-016-3046-5,2277761423,,0,001-320-859-271-399; 001-694-618-763-399; 003-111-035-592-589; 003-913-484-618-822; 004-502-447-528-115; 005-156-212-529-049; 006-048-719-557-813; 009-882-885-103-01X; 011-394-358-179-740; 014-364-251-860-861; 015-168-104-417-497; 015-685-155-243-285; 016-376-385-209-346; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-797-159-529-542; 018-802-550-591-633; 019-470-732-071-733; 019-735-430-510-412; 022-329-345-291-854; 023-546-900-812-792; 026-695-357-562-952; 029-399-604-813-222; 029-517-075-247-169; 029-537-907-881-006; 031-317-809-093-660; 031-672-019-523-79X; 031-885-929-609-647; 032-052-921-960-408; 035-426-547-309-73X; 035-604-549-065-619; 037-829-643-693-478; 038-400-880-023-202; 038-454-080-860-620; 042-356-389-423-205; 043-821-438-952-54X; 046-990-622-040-133; 047-104-210-886-447; 048-234-569-186-203; 051-240-067-988-360; 055-026-588-606-047; 057-591-446-691-623; 063-474-128-088-022; 063-904-960-492-987; 064-017-034-126-916; 064-484-977-366-467; 064-980-498-217-598; 066-130-488-558-593; 068-978-789-810-044; 070-808-488-260-608; 073-208-053-507-325; 078-012-965-998-101; 078-832-930-445-973; 080-116-366-118-465; 081-480-063-574-92X; 083-885-894-308-997; 092-323-148-447-284; 093-737-799-569-732; 095-005-170-733-952; 103-806-878-085-573; 107-250-046-589-490; 108-257-860-406-300; 119-011-988-257-235; 121-089-158-181-894; 124-076-116-602-319; 133-817-114-495-988; 135-526-316-346-561; 151-099-092-640-564; 155-078-516-236-374; 169-843-513-855-413; 173-905-185-652-582; 190-671-213-460-930; 196-618-308-329-340; 199-347-788-125-730,47,false,,
049-615-477-297-884,"Les émeutes entre hindous et musulmans : essai de hiérarchisation des facteurs culturels, économiques et politiques (partie 1)",1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christophe Jaffrelot,"A la difference des violences ponctuelles opposant des hindous a des sikhs ou a des chretiens, les emeutes entre hindous et musulmans constituent une donnee ancienne, voire structurelle de l'univers social et politique indien. Certains recits de voyageurs en apportent d'ailleurs le temoignage des le XIVeme siecle.",,05,,,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_005_0002 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/135 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/135 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/135 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277746.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.135,,10.4000/conflits.135,1990225031,,0,,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
049-645-261-110-395,Moral Judgment and Causal Attributions: Consequences of Engaging in Earnings Management,2007-01-25,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Steven E. Kaplan; James C. McElroy; Susan P. Ravenscroft; Charles B. Shrader,"Recent, well-publicized accounting scandals have shown that the penalties outsiders impose on those found culpable of earnings management can be severe. However, less is known about how colleagues within internal labor markets respond when they believe fellow managers have managed earnings. Designers of responsibility accounting systems need to understand the reputational costs managers impose on one another within internal labor markets. In an experimental study, 159 evening MBA students were asked to assume the role of a manager in a company and respond to a scenario in which another manager (the target manager) has the opportunity to engage in earnings management. Participants provided causal attributions, assessed the morality of the target manager, and indicated whether they would change their judgments about the target manager’s reputation. The study manipulated three between-subjects factors: (1) whether the target manager chose to engage in earnings management, (2) whether the company’s budgetary control system was rigid or flexible, and (3) whether the target manager’s work history was average or above average. We found that causal attributions are affected more by the budgetary systems when the target did not manage earnings than when the manager did. We also found that morality judgments were significantly associated with the target manager’s behavior, but not with the budgetary system. In addition, participants’ judgments about the target manager’s reputation were more strongly associated with morality judgments than with causal attributions. We discuss implications of the role of reputation in management control systems design.",74,2,149,164,Business ethics; Economics; Accounting information system; Morality; Accounting scandals; Earnings management; Earnings; Management control system; Reputation; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/KAPMJA-2 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:74:y:2007:i:2:p:149-164 https://core.ac.uk/display/38936001 https://www.academia.edu/61809734/Moral_Judgment_and_Causal_Attributions_Consequences_of_Engaging_in_Earnings_Management https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2352990 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/moral-judgment-and-causal-attributions-consequences-of-engaging-i https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9226-y https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/management_pubs/8/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v74y2007i2p149-164.html https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1010&context=management_pubs https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9226-y https://works.bepress.com/sue_ravenscroft/4/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/38936001.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9226-y,,10.1007/s10551-006-9226-y,2165754946,,0,001-694-618-763-399; 003-201-157-311-828; 004-300-975-585-492; 004-502-447-528-115; 006-386-611-958-991; 008-889-906-276-012; 015-556-623-179-085; 016-355-060-642-894; 020-867-244-706-075; 021-541-269-915-38X; 023-285-157-882-15X; 025-407-366-991-542; 026-392-290-021-861; 032-251-207-413-230; 033-084-183-116-40X; 034-311-471-482-686; 034-597-853-744-748; 034-822-165-893-174; 037-441-216-171-180; 038-615-599-788-623; 042-186-831-859-927; 042-575-131-829-363; 050-145-560-650-476; 055-146-984-316-531; 059-049-846-284-042; 063-809-465-016-101; 064-017-034-126-916; 067-266-859-425-714; 075-593-787-158-52X; 079-859-316-521-290; 084-286-768-942-462; 094-069-017-255-444; 094-727-711-890-255; 098-053-834-515-604; 100-065-952-284-278; 104-231-147-899-815; 109-843-719-940-30X; 111-617-097-536-05X; 113-414-281-605-740; 113-877-535-854-589; 117-285-309-079-656; 126-303-025-477-815; 129-753-934-297-472; 132-949-797-186-997; 133-754-821-007-757; 138-398-549-874-563; 140-219-779-560-661; 146-466-974-442-085; 146-759-958-562-940; 148-865-908-806-646; 153-607-011-083-69X; 161-972-797-783-844; 179-730-323-218-140; 187-571-753-556-750,45,true,,green
049-650-792-584-975,Translational and rotational motions of albumin sensed by a non-covalent associated porphyrin under physiological and acidic conditions: a fluorescence correlation spectroscopy and time resolved anisotropy study.,2008-02-09,2008,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Suzana M. Andrade; Sílvia M. B. Costa; Jan Willem Borst; Arie van Hoek; Antonie J. W. G. Visser,"The interaction between a free-base, anionic water-soluble porphyrin, TSPP, and the drug carrier protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been studied by time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy (TRFA) and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) at two different pH-values. Both rotational correlation times and translational diffusion times of the fluorescent species indicate that TSPP binding to albumin induces very little conformational changes in the protein under physiological conditions. By contrast, at low pH, a bi-exponential decay is obtained where a short rotational correlation time (φint = 1.2 ns) is obtained, which is likely associated to wobbling movement of the porphyrin in the protein binding site. These physical changes are corroborated by circular dichroism (CD) data which show a 37% loss in the protein helicity upon acidification of the medium. In the presence of excess porphyrin formation of porphyrin J-aggregates is induced, which can be detected by time-resolved fluorescence with short characteristic times. This is also reflected in FCS data by an increase in molecular brightness together with a decrease in the number of fluorescent molecules passing through the detection volume of the sample.",18,3,601,610,Fluorescence anisotropy; Biophysics; Circular dichroism; Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy; Chemistry; Human serum albumin; Rotational correlation time; Porphyrin; Crystallography; Bovine serum albumin; Fluorescence,,"Algorithms; Binding Sites; Circular Dichroism; Fluorescence Polarization; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Porphyrins/chemistry; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serum Albumin, Bovine/chemistry; Spectrometry, Fluorescence","Porphyrins; Serum Albumin, Bovine; tetraphenylporphine sulfonate",,http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/wurpubs/371889 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-008-0329-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-008-0329-y https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18264814/ https://edepot.wur.nl/31216 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Alibrary.wur.nl%3Awurpubs%2F371889 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18264814 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/29258509.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-008-0329-y,18264814,10.1007/s10895-008-0329-y,2123606809,,0,001-133-261-253-221; 001-490-400-533-596; 004-418-736-626-836; 004-427-376-464-638; 005-884-448-126-92X; 006-152-519-301-629; 006-946-276-695-129; 007-573-697-445-061; 008-034-220-607-91X; 009-606-333-824-336; 012-051-125-797-646; 013-951-772-479-708; 014-549-292-021-184; 014-675-973-450-993; 015-173-442-567-072; 016-264-141-653-401; 016-265-072-899-372; 020-359-568-596-035; 020-714-780-099-902; 020-729-769-130-448; 021-156-695-278-183; 021-703-491-914-723; 024-480-331-588-897; 025-480-560-016-477; 025-650-915-876-740; 026-240-078-841-421; 027-657-901-410-039; 028-723-617-551-773; 030-502-166-691-672; 034-684-367-531-152; 034-696-691-467-955; 034-992-182-774-021; 036-170-479-742-485; 036-820-802-433-765; 039-988-290-981-570; 042-801-819-234-264; 042-933-746-738-238; 043-374-978-712-000; 043-885-358-342-875; 043-973-667-048-282; 047-227-918-556-072; 047-460-387-250-891; 050-525-725-696-558; 054-675-466-943-487; 055-159-694-226-389; 061-175-785-798-267; 062-322-025-331-617; 066-908-947-218-278; 078-746-266-889-494; 079-471-058-961-371; 083-883-750-091-638; 084-313-232-281-898; 086-394-804-648-174; 087-917-829-841-241; 093-321-442-081-903; 096-566-392-266-372; 100-917-742-807-98X; 104-780-655-754-200; 106-909-739-929-247; 109-983-305-114-862; 114-890-437-284-300; 124-353-899-191-052; 128-633-522-259-856; 136-041-188-665-410; 139-291-387-159-028; 142-903-185-493-063,21,true,,
049-713-508-424-487,Can decision transparency increase citizen trust in regulatory agencies? Evidence from a representative survey experiment,2019-09-30,2019,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Stephan Grimmelikhuijsen; Feie Herkes; Ian Leistikow; Jos Verkroost; Femke de Vries; Wilte G. Zijlstra,"Decision transparency is often proposed as a way to maintain or even increase citizen trust, yet this assumption is still untested in the context of regulatory agencies. We test the effect of transparency of a typical decision tradeoff in regulatory enforcement: granting forbearance or imposing a sanction. We employed a representative survey experiment (n = 1,546) in which we test the effect of transparency in general (providing information about a decision or not) and the effect of specific types of transparency (process or rationale transparency). We do this for agencies supervising financial markets, education, and health care. We find that overall decision transparency significantly increases citizen trust in only two of the three agencies. Rationale transparency has a more pronounced positive effect only for the Education Inspectorate. We conclude that the overall effect of decision transparency is positive but that the nature of the regulatory domain may weaken or strengthen this effect.",15,1,17,31,Forbearance; Accounting; Business; Health care; Financial market; Accountability; Sanctions; Enforcement; Transparency (behavior); Openness to experience,,,,Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atilburguniversity.edu%3Apublications%2Fd9c222f0-9b8a-415f-b942-426305f9d8fb https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/can-decision-transparency-increase-citizen-trust-in-regulatory-ag https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/rego.12278 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/rego.12278 https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/can-decision-transparency-increase-citizen-trust-in-regulatory-ag https://repub.eur.nl/pub/120622/Repub_120622_O-A.pdf https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/can-decision-transparency-increase-citizen-trust-in-regulatory-agencies-evidence-from-a-representative-survey-experiment(ec2b9da9-97d4-44c8-ba86-6e3a29da8fd4)/export.html https://repub.eur.nl/pub/120622 https://core.ac.uk/download/237097929.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12278,,10.1111/rego.12278,2977437860,,0,000-861-623-144-452; 001-827-700-279-068; 002-561-503-614-067; 006-792-832-567-680; 008-388-217-158-023; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-449-843-413-761; 008-496-139-259-088; 009-247-907-061-357; 009-505-330-725-305; 010-182-761-870-610; 012-829-547-476-61X; 012-888-536-728-340; 015-475-547-173-305; 016-563-256-743-765; 019-799-818-009-918; 019-804-215-476-633; 020-252-160-584-997; 021-424-861-895-549; 022-532-133-565-204; 024-729-263-016-168; 024-834-191-669-77X; 030-378-799-408-026; 040-162-617-619-392; 041-687-339-228-938; 042-063-530-584-368; 043-887-800-056-88X; 044-048-021-368-736; 044-260-171-810-233; 049-013-646-062-704; 049-573-295-837-39X; 054-298-142-492-674; 055-762-301-660-384; 058-459-114-076-841; 060-947-649-748-311; 063-671-660-143-481; 065-331-275-766-035; 066-540-868-632-080; 081-886-625-752-362; 085-803-874-487-458; 088-367-268-128-560; 090-963-992-990-357; 091-341-204-286-300; 091-486-082-949-600; 092-636-335-385-258; 094-953-006-115-857; 095-486-427-798-883; 098-045-574-349-848; 099-003-643-206-623; 100-709-864-053-032; 104-558-650-092-095; 125-815-462-146-865; 141-562-203-874-638; 146-121-107-031-815; 151-681-790-455-749; 159-070-028-372-704; 159-676-169-494-779; 189-925-564-063-867,17,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
049-774-387-566-479,Inequality and Uncertainty: Theory and Legal Applications,2006-12-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Matthew D. Adler; Chris William Sanchirico,"""Welfarism"" is the principle that social policy should be based solely on individual well-being with no reference to ""fairness"" or ""rights."" The propriety of this approach has recently been the subject of extensive debate within legal scholarship. Rather than contributing (directly) to this debate, we identify and analyze a problem within welfarism that has received far too little attention. Call this the ""ex ante/ex post"" problem. The problem arises from the combination of uncertainty - an inevitable feature of real policy choice - and a social preference for equality. If the policymaker is not a utilitarian, but rather has a ""social welfare function"" that is equity-regarding to some degree, then she faces the following choice: Should she care about the equalization of expected well-being (the ex ante approach), or should she care about the expected equalization of actual well-being (the ex post approach)? Should she focus on the equality of prospects or the prospects for equality?In this Article, we bring the ex ante/ex post problem to the attention of legal academics, provide novel insight into when and why the problem arises, and highlight legal applications where the problem figures prominently. We ultimately conclude that welfarism requires an ex post approach. This is a counterintuitive conclusion because the ex post approach can conflict with ex ante Pareto superiority. Indeed, the Article demonstrates that the ex post application of every equity-regarding social welfare function - whatever its particular form - must conflict with ex ante Pareto superiority in some choice situations. Among other things, then, the Article shows that legal academics must abandon either their commitment to welfarism or their commitment to ex ante Pareto superiority.",155,2,279,,Positive economics; Ex-ante; Dynamic inconsistency; Pareto principle; Economics; Social choice theory; Welfarism; Social welfare function; Cost effectiveness; Equity (economics),,,,,http://lsr.nellco.org/upenn_wps/106/ https://works.bepress.com/chris_sanchirico/25/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2572/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5238&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/102/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62564025.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041309,,10.2307/40041309,3123738291,,0,,51,true,,green
049-804-921-984-22X,Gender Differences in Fear of Terrorism,2009-05-14,2009,journal article,Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice,10439862; 15525406,SAGE Publications,United States,Ashley Nellis,"Researchers have long been curious about the mismatch between women's fear of crime and their objective risk of victimization. The present research, which examines fear of terrorism, provides a unique opportunity to explore gender differences in reactions to a specific type of violent victimization, terrorism. The article analyzes data collected from a telephone survey of 532 inhabitants from New York and Washington on the topic of reactions to terrorism-related information. Analysis of these data finds that women are more fearful, engage in more avoidance behaviors, and are more likely to seek information in response to terrorism-related information. Moreover, women differ from men in predictors of their terrorism fears as well as engagement in terrorism-related avoidance and information-seeking behaviors. Possible explanations for these results are discussed.",25,3,322,340,Psychology; Risk perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Terrorism; Fear of crime; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1043986209335012 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1043986209335012,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986209335012,,10.1177/1043986209335012,2025938638,,0,001-735-432-832-040; 001-995-663-022-628; 007-220-033-512-483; 015-182-217-673-244; 016-319-794-819-291; 018-679-774-049-519; 019-731-940-326-334; 023-304-689-357-509; 026-110-204-287-56X; 026-674-707-982-71X; 027-352-806-173-023; 028-129-874-068-297; 033-488-655-337-501; 041-732-693-277-257; 043-754-610-408-03X; 045-673-921-657-568; 048-217-356-260-938; 049-529-147-017-412; 054-088-386-307-716; 054-242-205-789-385; 054-837-023-975-235; 057-091-852-034-812; 066-238-140-231-623; 067-915-685-202-234; 070-802-056-500-623; 072-015-526-896-336; 074-122-881-179-864; 076-400-170-290-179; 076-431-656-495-74X; 079-161-048-846-878; 083-456-848-718-009; 083-638-175-943-312; 092-945-483-843-213; 111-469-397-884-759; 112-025-332-738-901; 116-062-435-868-74X; 117-678-058-681-286; 118-697-555-907-004; 129-332-036-738-760; 136-044-311-692-187; 141-127-263-904-142; 147-886-789-395-595,64,false,,
049-845-856-386-67X,Urban space and the social control of incivilities: perceptions of space influencing the regulation of anti-social behaviour,2017-11-11,2017,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Nina Persak; Anna Di Ronco,"Contemporary cities are increasingly governed through space. In this article, we examine how urban space and perceptions thereof can influence the social control in the area of incivilities. To this end, we first inspect the existing literature, in particular the socio-spatial studies that emphasise the importance of culture and values in the interaction with social control. Partly drawing on examples from our previous studies, we suggest that people’s perceptions of urban space (influenced by cultural symbols, social and media representations, aesthetics and other values) affect their perceptions of incivilities, while the latter often determine or at least importantly contribute to the shaping of the social control of incivilities. We further highlight the role of gentrification as a medium and a tool of social control. The paper concludes by discussing implications of this for the possible future, more integrated and interdisciplinary research on the social control of incivilities in the city.",69,3,329,347,Sociology; Perception; Gentrification; Space (commercial competition); Urban space; Social control; Affect (psychology); Anti-social behaviour; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9739-6 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/20652/ https://core.ac.uk/display/132207429 https://core.ac.uk/download/132207429.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-017-9739-6,,10.1007/s10611-017-9739-6,2767986268,,0,005-813-322-053-472; 006-906-181-111-737; 012-993-217-766-387; 013-695-653-991-514; 014-728-765-430-409; 017-923-919-467-363; 018-114-507-777-29X; 018-882-146-411-752; 019-008-702-199-840; 020-238-952-342-16X; 022-796-543-425-65X; 022-990-132-148-781; 025-938-767-069-826; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-384-920-198-298; 029-360-730-313-191; 029-417-912-359-89X; 031-137-651-359-538; 032-772-487-844-740; 033-357-107-426-802; 034-924-738-183-194; 035-308-344-317-396; 035-579-442-514-283; 037-703-711-744-30X; 039-966-731-034-556; 041-684-275-404-619; 042-014-279-751-259; 044-649-606-273-197; 049-176-157-331-260; 050-159-232-809-588; 050-737-638-307-643; 055-966-813-276-276; 059-111-754-883-464; 074-999-443-807-059; 079-706-388-992-051; 082-732-385-388-411; 082-877-447-443-277; 086-720-466-622-094; 091-739-404-155-540; 093-229-628-218-937; 093-697-056-224-297; 095-055-671-062-179; 095-078-720-668-102; 095-452-548-810-126; 095-739-150-561-893; 112-546-104-597-338; 116-563-552-982-862; 118-496-088-424-212; 118-573-818-525-231; 119-167-392-882-874; 120-199-058-432-01X; 124-921-333-331-581; 139-073-452-856-861; 142-007-545-585-039; 145-149-639-992-957; 146-668-365-375-206; 147-662-443-927-678; 148-591-777-228-106; 156-067-194-894-579; 156-346-903-058-306; 156-548-326-838-171; 161-695-861-680-020; 164-564-823-838-519; 165-525-599-048-305; 179-388-884-405-332; 187-303-590-111-923; 187-388-569-290-977; 190-884-186-631-720; 190-988-591-448-774; 195-039-341-657-845; 195-491-375-286-289; 195-850-483-876-915,11,true,,green
049-857-849-947-588,Integrating Remorse and Apology into Criminal Procedure,,2004,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Stephanos Bibas; Richard A. Bierschbach,"Criminal procedure largely ignores remorse and apology or, at most, uses them as proxies for an individual defendant's badness. The field is preoccupied with procedural values such as efficiency, accuracy, and procedural fairness, to the exclusion of the criminal law's substantive moral values. Likewise, most legal scholars either ignore remorse and apology or squeeze them into the individual badness model, neglecting the broader roles that they can play in reconciling and educating offenders and healing victims and communities.The narrow focus on individual badness slights the broader value of remorse and apology and misses a crucial point. Crime is more than just individual wrongdoing; it harms social relationships. Currently, remorse and apology serve only as poor gauges of how much deterrence and retribution individual offenders need. Ideally, these tools would play much larger roles in mending the social, relational harms from crime. Remorse and apology are valuable ways to heal wounded relationships, vindicate victims, and educate, reconcile, and reintegrate offenders into the community.Criminal procedure should encourage and use remorse and apology to serve these substantive values at every stage, from before arrest through charging to pleas and sentences. The broader aim is twofold: to recognize the social dimension of criminal wrongdoing and punishment, and to break down the artificial separation between substantive values and criminal procedure by harnessing procedure to serve the criminal law's substantive moral goals.",114,1,85,148,Retributive justice; Psychology; Criminal law; Value (ethics); Punishment; Wrongdoing; Remorse; Deterrence (psychology); Criminal procedure; Criminology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4135717 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4923&context=ylj https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4135717 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol114/iss1/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/923/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1017152 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1922&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/151687383.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4135717,,10.2307/4135717,3122896224,,0,,101,true,,green
049-860-955-155-629,Sex Offenses: A Clinical Approach,,1960,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Bernard Glueck,"It: is assumed in this article that a clinical approach to the problem of the sex offender based on genetic-dynamic considerations would add to our understanding of this problem. The material contained in this presentation has been familiar to students of the subject for a very long time, and a thorough acquaintance with it constitutes an indispensable part of the equipment of every competent psychiatrist. Very little, if anything, that is original or novel is added here, outside of the particular slant that this writer has given to its presentation. It is considered worthy of a restatement by this writer, who has been a student of the subject for over a half century, because the machinery of the criminal law still pays little or no attention to the clinical aspects of the problem as here considered. This article does not deal with the very important practical or theoretical issues that concern the recognition, apprehension, and criminal adjudication of the sex offender. It is to be expected, however, that it contains implicitly, at any rate, suggestions for preventive and therapeutic considerations.",25,2,279,291,Psychology; Criminal law; Adjudication; Presentation; Subject (philosophy); Sex offender; Apprehension; Sex offense; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2834&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62556637 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol25/iss2/6/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1190378 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556637.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190378,,10.2307/1190378,2111955858,,0,,0,true,,green
049-869-842-838-803,How to grow brand post engagement on Facebook and Twitter for airlines? An empirical investigation of design and content factors,,2019,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,R. G. Vishnu Menon; Valdimar Sigurdsson; Nils Magne Larsen; Asle Fagerstrøm; Herborg Sørensen; Helena Gunnars Marteinsdóttir; Gordon R. Foxall,"Abstract Airlines are increasingly using social media for initiating and sustaining consumer brand engagement through interaction and sharing. This study introduces a conceptual model on brand post engagement on social media and contributes to extant knowledge on the effectiveness of the determinants of such engagement in the airline industry. Facebook brand posts of a major Nordic airline published between 2011 and 2015 (242 posts), and Twitter brand posts from 2012 to 2016 (143 tweets), were collected, categorized and analyzed based on their design and content. Our models explain 52 and 58 percent of the variance in likes for Facebook and Twitter respectively. Our models also show strong results for shares/retweets and explain 42 and 53 percent for Facebook and Twitter, respectively. Moreover, the results show that an “entertaining” content is a key determinant of consumer brand post engagement on both social media platforms. The study points out the distinction between consumer brand post engagement on two of the biggest social media platforms and thus, provides a guide for the design and content of messages that could be used by airlines in building consumer engagement on Facebook and Twitter.",79,,101678,,Advertising; Conceptual model; Psychology; Extant taxon; Variance (accounting); Brand engagement; Content (Freudian dream analysis); Consumer engagement; Social media,,,,Icelandair,https://kristiania.brage.unit.no/kristiania-xmlui/handle/11250/2661612?locale-attribute=en https://munin.uit.no/handle/10037/16983 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/123130/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0969699718304678 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v79y2019ic6.html https://kristiania.brage.unit.no/kristiania-xmlui/handle/11250/2661612 https://core.ac.uk/download/210589196.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2019.05.002,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2019.05.002,2948552153,,0,000-004-065-221-794; 000-918-928-885-23X; 005-717-320-772-983; 008-165-805-551-472; 011-565-600-580-860; 011-854-399-312-637; 012-240-953-987-501; 014-701-446-924-938; 017-960-880-355-139; 018-986-760-713-01X; 020-495-260-092-515; 020-910-823-787-421; 022-954-876-367-743; 023-532-523-959-301; 024-661-231-125-652; 025-683-060-924-268; 030-838-033-166-89X; 031-952-600-250-517; 034-268-214-682-651; 035-652-117-832-841; 036-231-434-293-010; 037-375-019-172-245; 037-887-839-253-672; 041-201-172-947-996; 043-017-320-335-266; 043-911-309-096-600; 045-556-667-539-503; 046-051-736-738-024; 048-532-553-100-618; 051-501-194-477-187; 057-766-282-423-519; 058-530-225-668-347; 059-879-538-715-536; 062-443-721-889-164; 064-523-358-666-718; 068-404-932-366-394; 076-767-409-442-439; 082-478-120-629-936; 083-925-625-829-149; 087-730-416-038-389; 092-470-179-211-75X; 094-826-414-990-309; 097-580-610-313-315; 101-422-779-245-089; 103-573-410-646-609; 107-869-572-964-552; 115-577-300-840-316; 116-068-229-070-072; 118-189-101-787-676; 123-740-229-229-027; 127-162-307-755-22X; 130-944-187-833-40X; 131-074-692-461-678; 146-980-086-121-971; 172-479-605-145-099; 176-902-904-142-518; 184-280-105-967-245,23,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
049-880-278-892-733,Réclamer Viva Voce,1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Charles Tilly,"Charles Tilly, a propos des evenements de 1989 en Europe centrale et orientale, pose la question des rapports existant entre des mouvements simultanes mais disperses geographiquement et cherche a comprendre la maniere dont non seulement les mouvements sociaux mais aussi les contextes politiques sont entres en resonance et ont finit par former un reseau d'evenements qui n'est reductible ni a une serie d'actions paralleles ayant subi des influences identiques, ni a une propagation du savoir par les medias. Afin de repondre a la question, il commence par un examen des problematiques disponibles en matiere d'action collective montre leurs limites actuelles et propose quelques hypotheses elargissant la pertinence de la notion de cycle de contestation, et visant a rendre les concepts encore plus interactifs et encore plus historiques qu'auparavant.",,05,,,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/143 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/143 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/143 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277742.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.143,,10.4000/conflits.143,2003574153,,0,001-280-930-561-898; 003-638-323-914-125; 010-488-032-566-397; 020-718-953-965-177; 022-433-603-726-479; 028-149-226-119-779; 028-984-335-994-301; 035-214-413-955-061; 036-477-226-164-927; 044-209-223-242-773; 048-108-028-624-859; 063-934-462-617-748; 065-398-591-200-953; 075-095-719-522-981; 077-484-684-372-208; 078-604-958-739-119; 086-663-283-546-369; 087-594-804-184-691; 088-744-024-197-675; 094-295-543-366-625; 133-886-314-857-962; 137-266-505-229-502; 139-826-198-251-886; 139-921-579-336-256; 154-764-727-772-111; 157-587-792-000-876; 180-184-847-735-034; 186-678-641-871-493,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
049-942-127-920-398,The Role of the Lawyer for the Preschool Child in Custody Litigation,,1981,journal article,The Journal of Psychiatry & Law,00931853; 21631794,SAGE Publications,United States,Mitchell E. Radin,"This article delineates the various responsibilities and functions of a lawyer representing a preschool child in a contested custody case. Within the context of a case history, the author discusses and recommends procedures and techniques for dealing with many of the problems and questions encountered during such a representation. The article stresses that the attorney's effectiveness is enhanced by a knowledge of child psychology, in general, and of attachment behavior and separation reactions, in particular.",9,4,431,468,Epistemology; Psychology; Representation (systemics); Context (language use); Preschool child,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/009318538100900406,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009318538100900406,,10.1177/009318538100900406,2789961656,,0,,2,false,,
050-000-464-313-894,La relativité culturelle de la victimisation. Quelques réflexions sur les problèmes et le potentiel de la victimologie comparée,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Ezzat Fattah,"The purpose of the paper is to present some reflexions on the cultural relativity of victimization. It argues against the widely held belief among victimologists that victimization can be universally defined. Like crime, victimization can be seen as a cultural construct. The paper presents many examples illustrating the cultural relativity of victimization. Children's work, child abuse and neglect, violence, abortion, sexual behavior etc. are given as examples to emphasize the variability in the definition from one society to another. The author concludes by proposing comparative research covering various aspects of victimization.",26,2,121,136,Comparative research; Sociology; Cultural relativism; Ethnology; Neglect; Abortion; Cultural construct; Sexual behavior; Child abuse; Criminology,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1993-v26-n2-crimino936/017342ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1993-v26-n2-crimino936/017342ar/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745090 https://core.ac.uk/display/59268930 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268930.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017342ar,,10.7202/017342ar,2148850463,,0,007-806-959-413-946; 027-353-673-981-450; 033-646-682-432-353; 036-612-465-655-300; 054-962-201-960-89X; 084-506-497-850-671; 132-501-253-173-72X; 139-255-467-545-06X; 143-262-493-173-378; 166-777-800-880-37X,4,true,,green
050-190-856-215-724,A Moral Panic? The Problematization of Forced Marriage in British Newspapers,2015-07-02,2015,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Sundari Anitha; Aisha K. Gill,"This article examines the British media's construction of forced marriage (FM) as an urgent social problem in a context where other forms of violence against women are not similarly problematized. A detailed analysis of four British newspapers over a 10-year period demonstrates that media reporting of FM constitutes a moral panic in that it is constructed as a cultural problem that threatens Britain's social order rather than as a specific form of violence against women. Thus, the current problematization of FM restricts discursive spaces for policy debates and hinders attempts to respond to this problem as part of broader efforts to tackle violence against women.",21,9,1123,1144,Gender studies; Moral panic; Psychology; Newspaper; Problematization; Forced marriage; Context (language use); Poison control; Social issues; Social psychology; Social order,forced marriage; immigration policy; moral panic; problematization; violence against women,Adult; Coercion; Female; Humans; Male; Marriage/statistics & numerical data; Morals; Social Media/statistics & numerical data; Social Problems; Spouse Abuse/prevention & control; Spouses/psychology; United Kingdom; Women's Rights; Young Adult,,,https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/id/eprint/15979/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26139693/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_489042_37 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215590671 https://core.ac.uk/display/42583040 https://pure.roehampton.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a-moral-panic-the-problematisation-of-forced-marriage-in-british- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26139693 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1077801215590671 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801215590671 https://core.ac.uk/download/42583040.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801215590671,26139693,10.1177/1077801215590671,2132594611,,0,001-499-125-218-794; 004-754-692-799-534; 011-978-602-895-247; 014-899-348-900-373; 015-297-485-124-575; 019-223-033-792-293; 021-953-127-766-287; 021-996-277-726-74X; 026-823-676-841-645; 029-520-626-288-811; 032-488-788-196-590; 032-730-221-321-250; 033-414-295-346-081; 034-365-215-623-471; 038-861-258-848-994; 043-848-649-348-975; 047-675-527-967-746; 061-750-457-955-276; 068-430-489-031-475; 073-213-230-442-929; 076-963-530-522-201; 082-697-337-766-819; 083-406-651-635-052; 087-239-156-680-243; 087-401-099-506-371; 097-618-158-066-565; 106-739-243-382-55X; 113-423-003-122-057; 126-903-765-247-141; 136-057-579-935-98X; 151-090-364-755-971; 151-955-054-339-518; 153-750-314-561-486; 168-844-461-068-810; 171-424-749-551-040; 172-241-931-495-692; 178-999-536-301-066,16,true,,green
050-202-456-641-519,Doing time: a qualitative study of long-term incarceration and the impact of mental illness.,2009-07-19,2009,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Suzanne Yang; Alane Kadouri; Anne Revah-Levy; Edward P. Mulvey; Bruno Falissard,"Once convicted, the perpetrator of serious crime embarks upon a new journey: the challenge of adjusting to long-term imprisonment. Prisoners' views of incarceration and the meaning of this experience may affect their later adjustment to life in the community. On the basis of brief narrative responses collected during an epidemiological survey of the psychological health of prisoners in France, this study examined the impact of incarceration on psychological state in a group of 59 inmates serving long sentences. Qualitative content analysis and computer-assisted linguistic analysis (using ALCESTE software) were performed on the textual data of open responses to three standard questions. Using a combination of these two approaches, seven categories of the subjective experience of prisoners in the sample were identified: the Outside World, Others, Punishment, Time, Affects and Impulses, Self-Concept, and Speech. Further qualitative analyses were then performed to compare the responses of Severely Mentally Ill (SMI) subjects and subjects with no psychiatric disorder. These analyses revealed contrasting attitudes towards incarceration. SMI subjects spoke in more hostile and persecutory terms about their experience in prison, attributing suffering to external circumstances, while subjects with no psychiatric disorder evoked similar themes, but with an introspective attitude. The themes evoked by mentally ill individuals in our sample suggest that their reactions to the prison environment arise in part from aspects of their psychiatric symptoms, and this may have relevance to future mental health policy and practices in criminal corrections.",32,5,294,303,Life imprisonment; Psychiatry; Mental health; Psychology; Qualitative research; Narrative; Mental illness; Imprisonment; Prison; Affect (psychology); Clinical psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Anxiety Disorders/diagnosis; Attitude; Criminals/psychology; Dangerous Behavior; Emotions; France; Humans; Length of Stay/legislation & jurisprudence; Long-Term Care/psychology; Male; Mental Disorders/diagnosis; Middle Aged; Mood Disorders/diagnosis; Natural Language Processing; Prisons; Psychotic Disorders/diagnosis; Recurrence; Social Identification; Suicide/prevention & control; Time Perception",,NIMH NIH HHS (T32 MH016804) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (T32 MH016804-29) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (T32 MH16804) United States,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252709000703 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Edward_Mulvey/publication/26683581_Doing_time_a_qualitative_study_of_long-term_incarceration_and_the_impact_of_mental_illness/links/00b7d5224d277b5c3e000000.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2758061 https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2758061,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.06.003,19619895,10.1016/j.ijlp.2009.06.003,1965124215,PMC2758061,0,005-739-078-853-503; 006-585-850-465-475; 007-195-999-953-699; 012-270-767-861-662; 013-284-394-628-828; 014-355-669-223-814; 015-722-496-805-370; 016-396-359-398-401; 018-887-773-802-245; 021-256-145-103-766; 022-908-991-634-563; 023-571-355-133-835; 025-530-857-390-980; 026-068-590-151-663; 029-992-197-335-469; 031-856-291-816-90X; 032-565-133-378-509; 034-854-262-213-640; 041-444-422-444-889; 046-249-779-874-062; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-364-780-839-646; 051-034-743-935-823; 052-938-785-104-997; 053-758-685-478-308; 053-907-392-019-227; 061-960-222-463-264; 070-678-897-713-273; 072-504-962-942-818; 073-398-200-191-018; 076-694-944-865-316; 077-441-440-372-287; 086-237-552-770-026; 094-213-099-107-472; 094-332-000-131-336; 097-690-424-139-701; 102-428-866-230-76X; 106-654-375-424-00X; 107-300-222-066-676; 133-868-301-077-44X; 147-043-231-818-928; 147-287-289-331-849; 171-663-300-538-696; 182-503-360-723-750; 183-684-798-939-443; 189-282-006-793-455,49,true,,green
050-350-405-377-396,A Deal Is a Deal: Antenuptial Agreements Regarding the Religious Upbringing of Children Should Be Enforceable,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jocelyn E. Strauber,,47,5,971,1012,Political science; Law and economics; Economic growth,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol47/iss5/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549124 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549124.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372973,,10.2307/1372973,1568192702,,0,,2,true,,green
050-466-514-665-711,Fluorescence Spectroscopic Studies on Phase Heterogeneity in Lipid Bilayer Membranes,,2001,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Winchil L.C. Vaz; Eurico Melo,"There is a growing interest in functional membrane heterogeneity on the mesoscopic (several tens to hundreds of molecular dimensions) scale. However, the physical-chemical basis for this sort of heterogeneity in membranes is not entirely clear. Unambiguous methods to demonstrate that the cell plasma membrane and other cellular membranes are in fact heterogeneous on the mesoscopic level are also not generally available. Fluorescence techniques do, however, provide excellent tools for this purpose. In particular, the emerging techniques of scanning near-field optical microscopy and single-molecule fluorescence microscopy hold a great deal of promise for the near-future. All these methods require the use of fluorescent probes (lipids and/or proteins) and a clear definition of how these probes partition between domains of coexisting membrane phases. The development of the concept of membrane heterogeneity over the years since the first proposal of the “fluid mosaic” model is reviewed briefly. The use of lipid-binding proteins in experimental protocols for the labeling of membranes with fluorescent lipid amphiphiles as monomers in aqueous solutions at concentrations well above their critical aggregation concentrations is discussed. The methods of fluorescence spectroscopy available to the cell biologist for determining probe partition coefficients for partitioning between coexisting membrane phases are reviewed in some detail, as is the relevant theoretical and experimental work reported in the literature.",11,4,255,271,Analytical chemistry; Membrane fluidity; Biophysics; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Fluorescence microscope; Chemistry; Lipid bilayer; Membrane; Model lipid bilayer; Amphiphile; Fluorescence,,,,,https://estudogeral.sib.uc.pt/handle/10316/7799 https://estudogeral.sib.uc.pt/bitstream/10316/7799/1/obra.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1013966705763 https://core.ac.uk/download/19125928.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1013966705763,,10.1023/a:1013966705763,160657783,,0,000-595-553-266-542; 001-478-504-565-881; 001-780-069-819-943; 003-726-935-851-92X; 005-373-223-058-925; 005-750-420-138-44X; 006-854-749-256-575; 011-385-918-530-267; 012-543-424-480-949; 012-674-156-938-676; 012-843-940-061-446; 012-959-075-131-781; 013-573-933-368-115; 014-761-279-140-03X; 015-704-352-662-324; 016-211-748-223-759; 017-060-210-124-258; 020-029-763-332-631; 020-037-066-078-076; 020-134-210-252-177; 022-538-073-982-424; 024-954-013-872-077; 026-827-867-453-838; 030-043-694-523-242; 031-706-960-863-284; 032-540-556-439-675; 033-982-105-186-546; 034-969-329-656-666; 035-197-377-208-867; 037-234-214-313-251; 037-292-902-634-062; 042-167-590-034-807; 044-263-212-249-117; 044-618-412-748-72X; 044-677-266-210-808; 048-847-010-747-913; 056-060-824-538-855; 057-994-907-853-880; 058-812-930-750-325; 058-866-066-828-313; 059-422-266-262-35X; 060-189-559-688-597; 063-061-739-787-249; 065-516-209-193-655; 066-082-464-576-072; 069-945-268-420-521; 070-315-861-266-034; 070-415-411-714-221; 070-544-575-543-511; 070-954-444-139-369; 071-303-345-554-45X; 079-309-389-761-301; 080-038-311-581-304; 081-283-854-725-509; 083-056-025-698-411; 085-099-233-075-895; 088-980-546-126-350; 102-639-570-323-078; 105-144-830-508-250; 106-226-924-114-186; 109-060-440-640-018; 125-207-294-199-896; 125-789-570-678-213; 130-482-029-800-713; 150-973-565-730-474; 157-549-746-156-135; 179-606-634-053-402; 180-447-055-455-191,35,true,,green
050-501-103-304-736,Dimensions of police culture – a quantitative analysis,2020-10-10,2020,journal article,Policing: An International Journal,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Daniela Gutschmidt; Antonio Vera,"Many authors describe police culture as a relevant determinant of officers' health, policing behavior and reaction to change. Investigation of such relationships requires an appropriate instrument for measuring police culture.,This paper proposes a questionnaire containing 20 values that are characteristic of police culture (e.g. masculinity, loyalty, solidarity). In an online survey, 153 German police officers described their last workgroups in terms of how typical these values are. Besides conducting item and factor analyses, multiple regression models were tested to explore the effect of group characteristics on police culture.,A four-factor solution, comprising (1) conservative-male culture, (2) institutional pride culture, (3) team culture and (4) diligence culture, seems to fit the data best. Significant predictors of the police culture total score are percentage of male officers, average age of the group and service in a problematic district.,Overall, the results indicate that police culture is a measurable multidimensional construct, which substantially depends on the composition and the operational area of the workgroup. A limitation of the study is the retrospective and subjective assessment of cultural values.,The questionnaire presented in this paper depicts the culture of police workgroups in a differentiated way and is able to detect cultural variation within the police. Future research could draw on the questionnaire to investigate determinants and consequences of police culture.",43,6,963,977,Psychology; Construct (philosophy); Loyalty; Masculinity; Pride; Diligence; Solidarity; Organizational culture; Social psychology; Workgroup,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-06-2020-0089/full/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-06-2020-0089,,10.1108/pijpsm-06-2020-0089,3091974117,,0,004-636-150-038-186; 004-855-229-320-07X; 008-780-087-016-188; 020-680-843-463-650; 023-236-239-018-428; 028-593-768-747-527; 030-799-391-118-848; 036-611-104-744-207; 036-897-574-414-209; 047-062-934-361-774; 051-873-699-612-804; 053-925-866-696-393; 059-445-667-114-317; 082-163-381-685-390; 087-214-127-122-268; 095-858-197-863-882; 095-915-402-451-296; 096-127-340-163-860; 112-119-670-549-051; 126-826-774-184-06X; 130-501-151-663-477; 135-695-060-671-551; 136-532-569-849-332; 142-292-356-084-708; 153-366-563-229-832; 177-949-956-985-351,8,false,,
050-557-597-713-742,A psycho-legal perspective on sexual offending in individuals with autism Spectrum disorder.,2017-11-10,2017,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ann Creaby-Attwood; Clare S. Allely,"It is important to consider whether there are innate vulnerabilities that increase the risk of an individual with an autistic spectrum disorder (ASD), predominantly those defendants with a diagnosis of Asperger’s Syndrome, being charged and convicted of a sexual offence. The significance of such can be readily seen in recent English case law, with judgments on appeal finding convictions unsafe where there have been a number of failings in the Judge's summing up. In this article, we will consider the gravity of Judges omitting to highlight a defendant’s diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder and the necessity of detailed explanations to jury members regarding the condition and its effect upon thoughts and behaviour. Consideration will be specifically given to the necessity to prove sexual motivation in such offences and the judicial direction required in relation to whether the appellant's actions had been sexually motivated. Recognition of the social impairments inherent in ASDs are vital to this work and we shall consider whether the difficulty with the capacity to develop appropriate, consenting sexual relationships as a result of impaired social cognition may be one of the factors which increases the risk of sexual offending in individuals with ASD (Higgs & Carter, 2015).",55,,72,80,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Common law; Perspective (graphical); Jury; Appeal; Autism spectrum disorder; Autistic spectrum disorder; Sexual relationship; Social psychology; Social cognition,AS; ASD; Asperger's syndrome; Autism spectrum disorder; Sexual offences; Sexual offending,Adult; Asperger Syndrome; Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis; Criminal Law; Criminal Psychology; Criminals/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Competency; Sex Offenses/legislation & jurisprudence; United Kingdom; Young Adult,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29157514 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252716302461 https://usir.salford.ac.uk/43975/ https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/265045 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/a-psycho-legal-perspective-on-sexual-offending-in-individuals-wit https://core.ac.uk/display/96620064 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/32329/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29157514/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/a-psycholegal-perspective-on-sexual-offending-in-individuals-with-autism-spectrum-disorder(09834043-3b28-4d83-8846-615d0b47a9c1).html https://core.ac.uk/download/96784062.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.10.009,29157514,10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.10.009,2767726717,,0,001-453-600-906-817; 001-643-010-730-652; 004-044-771-735-217; 007-289-859-998-104; 010-905-341-162-366; 011-470-657-375-604; 011-625-340-793-350; 012-731-417-800-834; 013-689-468-745-353; 015-023-986-395-156; 019-497-035-657-325; 021-273-916-405-039; 021-541-580-629-669; 021-935-837-109-59X; 023-128-643-476-203; 024-003-819-306-812; 024-422-706-488-003; 027-372-124-161-592; 027-411-146-797-275; 028-661-429-042-874; 029-415-000-929-344; 034-470-125-894-846; 035-673-012-374-736; 037-180-003-328-794; 042-365-359-509-918; 042-853-050-050-814; 042-908-169-108-767; 044-082-812-478-885; 044-828-121-132-971; 045-660-708-905-216; 047-203-003-219-952; 047-709-388-576-894; 047-900-432-045-819; 048-648-567-965-385; 054-070-629-850-33X; 054-100-608-066-188; 058-155-185-494-650; 059-586-330-852-006; 068-865-428-808-888; 073-964-498-291-655; 076-065-125-053-128; 076-633-728-878-981; 077-672-780-264-299; 086-987-989-184-735; 094-372-537-035-906; 100-258-525-519-547; 116-893-640-108-165; 117-289-090-860-648; 122-002-188-787-565; 122-139-873-761-221; 138-326-801-549-322; 143-551-299-690-364; 169-356-056-392-266; 178-220-462-005-78X; 192-116-844-923-524,11,true,,green
050-572-094-015-024,Expanding coupled shock fronts of urban decay and criminal behavior : how U.S. cities are becoming «hollowed out»,,1991,journal article,Journal of Quantitative Criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Rodrick Wallace,"This work attempts to formalize an emerging paradigm in criminology, examining the structural consequences of feedback between community physical decay and behavioral pathologies caused by the social disintegration resulting from that decay. Adaptation of a standard reaction/diffusion approach produces a model of radially expanding coupled “traveling-wave” shock fronts of interrelated contagious physical decay and criminal activity. The standard “threshold theorem” associated with the model equations suggests that currently advocated “triage” policies, which recommend the virtual abandonment of “bad” communities behind the expanding front, will fail spectacularly. The model suggests that, just as the “hollowing-out” process has a complex, synergistic and dynamic structure, so, too, must interventions be interactive and mutually reinforcing, adaptively, targeted at communities in all stages of the phenomenon.",7,4,333,356,Sociology; Social policy; Front (oceanography); Abandonment (emotional); Social disintegration; Social integration; Shock (economics); Phenomenon; Urban decay; Criminology; Economic system,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01066587,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01066587,,10.1007/bf01066587,2015978093,,0,000-354-144-013-096; 000-782-302-998-443; 001-487-360-033-556; 007-054-251-174-848; 008-747-438-648-95X; 009-164-284-920-480; 009-732-007-746-421; 011-771-877-966-982; 012-412-849-254-154; 013-076-933-369-065; 013-497-328-534-240; 019-469-388-327-059; 022-023-250-397-793; 023-607-920-817-01X; 025-479-543-761-135; 026-768-801-003-888; 029-064-417-858-965; 030-562-628-936-609; 033-059-560-459-674; 033-072-373-508-502; 037-615-169-430-502; 039-528-152-645-352; 040-113-844-508-341; 043-755-866-475-361; 046-102-795-498-216; 047-444-245-960-10X; 048-067-281-469-217; 057-140-444-722-729; 058-058-441-594-147; 060-057-983-306-450; 060-571-688-154-994; 067-570-451-705-284; 071-943-899-264-644; 075-141-588-848-213; 079-273-736-586-025; 082-599-527-110-15X; 082-700-271-159-972; 088-656-957-801-037; 091-250-906-533-894; 098-648-176-051-643; 099-853-269-578-427; 101-114-487-182-536; 107-523-327-422-911; 111-796-110-216-12X; 112-747-215-660-644; 113-609-235-420-489; 116-485-763-851-01X; 119-980-725-602-378; 138-177-256-470-355; 174-081-926-935-932; 174-891-884-649-608; 182-071-329-280-668,31,false,,
050-589-186-439-941,The Regulation of Transport Price Competition,,1959,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Merrill J. Roberts,"The social cost of transportation and the respective market roles of the several agencies are vitally influenced by rate regulation. Historically devoted to protecting the shipping public from railroad monopoly exploitation, the emphasis was altered by the advent of the newer agencies, and control is now significantly directed toward limiting price competition. Thus restricted, competition cannot perform effectively its basic functions of forcing innovation and efficiently channeling resources into alternative uses and to the most capable producers. With price competition stifled, the residual service competition exerts little pressure for cost-reducing innovation, but tends to be price-increasing and to deprive buyers of a range of price and quality choices.",24,4,557,585,Oligopoly; Limit price; Business; Control (management); Social cost; Quality (business); Competition (economics); Monopoly; Industrial organization; Service (economics),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190196 https://core.ac.uk/display/62556681 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol24/iss4/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2810&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62556681.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190196,,10.2307/1190196,18831421,,0,,1,true,,green
050-654-721-413-443,Taming Trojan Horses: Identifying and Mitigating Corporate Social Responsibility Risks,2007-02-20,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Pursey P. M. A. R. Heugens; Nikolay Dentchev,"Organizations are exposed to increasing pressures from their constituents to integrate corporate social responsibility (CSR) principles into their ongoing business practices. But accepting new and potentially open-ended commitments is not a harmless exercise, and companies may well expose themselves to serious risks when embracing such principles. To identify these risks, we conducted two naturalistic studies: one exploratory, the other corroborative. The results show that CSR adoption is associated with at least seven different business risks, ranging from failing strategy implementation to legitimacy destruction. To alleviate these risks, we discuss a set of managerial mitigation strategies that have the potential to realign companies' CSR activities with their strategic objectives.",75,2,151,170,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Trojan; Quality of Life Research; Strategy implementation; Corporate social performance; Public relations; Legitimacy; Business risks,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9242-y.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2375461 http://environmentalmanager.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/heugens-dentchev.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9242-y https://repub.eur.nl/pub/11515/TamingTrojanHorses_2007.pdf https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9242-y.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/HEUTTH-2 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9242-y https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:75:y:2007:i:2:p:151-170 https://researchportal.vub.be/en/publications/taming-the-trojan-horse-mitigating-the-potentially-negative-effec https://paperity.org/p/12231568/taming-trojan-horses-identifying-and-mitigating-corporate-social-responsibility-risks https://repub.eur.nl/pub/11515 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v75y2007i2p151-170.html https://core.ac.uk/display/18522149 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/665372 https://core.ac.uk/download/18522149.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9242-y,,10.1007/s10551-006-9242-y,2114088272,,0,002-539-161-161-684; 005-048-999-364-533; 005-283-228-743-615; 006-292-752-730-694; 006-684-061-327-946; 007-271-063-346-703; 009-425-797-849-23X; 011-582-120-011-399; 012-776-805-086-977; 012-805-278-438-570; 016-257-606-089-666; 019-071-532-556-877; 019-806-548-132-918; 022-001-345-819-779; 022-542-003-192-920; 023-158-611-999-613; 026-197-051-291-561; 028-586-256-210-595; 033-387-708-889-893; 037-478-988-673-868; 037-938-555-254-646; 039-948-629-720-577; 040-367-204-379-457; 043-044-145-938-361; 047-903-605-710-789; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-515-486-472-13X; 050-698-489-956-308; 051-174-595-389-65X; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-380-683-264-50X; 055-498-815-134-39X; 055-906-054-859-029; 060-537-777-321-070; 062-110-807-031-390; 066-308-167-417-584; 066-400-343-948-766; 070-491-706-755-13X; 073-058-605-500-754; 073-183-273-314-981; 074-106-608-430-421; 074-822-731-288-202; 079-699-296-827-988; 081-723-563-994-254; 085-243-969-702-058; 085-483-522-630-310; 086-077-195-670-27X; 089-023-674-061-610; 093-922-576-499-217; 094-320-925-708-880; 094-510-790-491-30X; 095-371-601-710-673; 096-975-688-408-103; 097-359-227-560-484; 100-294-259-882-658; 104-238-857-563-883; 105-099-457-905-599; 106-377-304-980-209; 106-906-227-032-213; 107-764-348-677-910; 109-102-829-309-641; 114-156-288-181-896; 121-421-520-661-72X; 122-053-870-804-102; 125-212-750-683-224; 125-352-415-077-037; 126-759-950-860-681; 126-917-460-305-360; 133-010-831-701-951; 134-062-212-365-494; 134-248-619-915-932; 143-157-376-868-109; 147-424-124-879-150; 150-772-959-485-116; 155-879-175-881-390; 159-592-129-993-014; 161-313-334-248-942; 166-356-468-021-796; 172-999-637-082-271; 175-072-753-374-226; 190-122-528-956-189; 191-822-445-578-286,38,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
050-697-121-672-791,The impact of burial period on compact bone microstructure: Histological analysis of matrix loss and cell integrity in human bones exhumed from tropical soil.,2019-03-14,2019,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,R.D. Astolphi; Maria Teresa de Seixas Alves; Martin Evison; Raffaela Arrabaça Francisco; Marco Aurélio Guimarães; Edna Sadayo Miazato Iwamura,"Human bone histological analysis is a useful tool to assess post mortem diagenesis and to predict successful nuclear DNA typing of forensic material. This study is part of a series of studies developed by the authors intended to improve the understanding of post mortem diagenesis and to develop applications for DNA analysis of skeletal species from tropical soils, in order to optimize genetic and anthropological protocols. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of burial period on the integrity of exhumed compact bone microstructure from tropical climate. In fragments of exhumed human femora from 39 individuals from the same cemetery (exhumed group) and 5 fresh femora from routine autopsies (control group), sections stained by hematoxylin-eosin were analyzed in order to measure bone microstructural integrity. We found that bone integrity index in exhumed group was negatively influenced by the period of burial (r = -0.37, p < 0.05) and highly significantly decreased (p < 0.0001) in comparison to control group. The period of burial and nitric acid decalcification time was positively correlated (r = 0.51; p < 0.01), leading to imply a bone petrification process during inhumation. Exhumed group showed higher level of matrix bone loss (p < 0.001), as expected, and 87% of cases analyzed were ""tunneled"" as described by Hackett. Bone integrity index and bone matrix tend to decrease in bones buried in tropical soil between 8-14 years of inhumation. This period is short if we consider cases in which there are preserved bones interred for longer periods in other environments. These data must be considered in cases where genetic identification of exhumed skeletons from tropical environment is required. The diagenesis in these bones and the variations of results found are discussed, clarifying some challenges for forensic laboratories, especially in DNA analysis.",298,,384,392,Anatomy; Diagenesis; Matrix (biology); Period (geology); Bone decalcification; Tropical soils; Human bone; Compact bone; Cell integrity; Biology,Burial environment; Compact bone; Exhumation; Forensic sciences; Postmortem diagenesis,"Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bone Matrix/pathology; Brazil; Burial; Case-Control Studies; Cell Count; Cell Nucleus/pathology; Cortical Bone/pathology; Decalcification, Pathologic/pathology; Exhumation; Femur/pathology; Forensic Anthropology; Forensic Pathology; Haversian System/pathology; Humans; Male; Microscopy; Middle Aged; Osteocytes/pathology; Postmortem Changes; Soil; Time Factors; Tropical Climate; Young Adult",Soil,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-impact-of-burial-period-on-compact-bone-microstructure-histol https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/19086249/Astolphi_The_impact_of_burial_period_on_compact_bone_microstructure_AAM.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30928778/ http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/38382/ https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/6339568 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-impact-of-burial-period-on-compact-bone-microstructure(b29366dd-01da-43b2-983d-a02ced68a4e9).html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073819300908 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30928778 https://core.ac.uk/download/196579088.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.008,30928778,10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.008,2920825953,,0,000-228-360-221-319; 002-001-942-899-37X; 004-043-630-525-836; 005-935-708-991-264; 007-853-252-444-345; 009-499-819-370-142; 009-732-833-865-027; 009-933-018-557-379; 010-440-623-745-132; 012-013-763-120-878; 013-199-435-106-246; 013-888-588-030-215; 014-563-696-570-666; 016-628-358-734-231; 017-344-074-157-69X; 018-515-616-271-682; 019-018-945-712-126; 020-827-869-025-767; 024-175-937-578-414; 025-459-867-175-978; 025-612-124-986-997; 027-293-281-972-940; 032-386-249-388-561; 034-788-485-442-747; 042-985-476-894-517; 044-131-659-432-044; 046-145-593-172-98X; 048-186-378-299-906; 051-543-320-559-171; 051-669-664-192-522; 053-125-724-248-303; 058-416-042-846-762; 061-217-521-617-576; 061-664-206-914-639; 064-471-374-188-320; 066-391-541-567-583; 067-905-121-808-59X; 069-743-843-800-286; 072-214-369-813-542; 072-869-997-471-958; 073-346-219-340-066; 074-090-193-945-015; 074-211-237-781-98X; 076-469-324-747-406; 079-719-256-468-074; 080-881-335-424-169; 082-381-440-160-152; 082-885-508-987-244; 083-772-250-715-449; 087-785-964-540-837; 089-949-860-753-388; 090-621-185-486-461; 091-314-932-719-596; 100-211-981-042-49X; 101-593-967-431-037; 113-442-305-516-32X; 113-818-072-715-24X; 136-905-331-494-104; 144-583-478-770-776; 164-438-512-672-454; 167-456-500-047-078; 167-567-666-262-060; 170-367-686-186-474,2,true,,green
050-724-720-048-844,Spread of Unethical Behavior in Organizations: A Dynamic Social Network Perspective,2014-07-10,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Franziska Zuber,"The spread of unethical behavior in organizations has mainly been studied in terms of processes occurring in a general social context, rather than in terms of actors’ reactions in the context of their specific social relationships. This paper introduces a dynamic social network analysis framework in which this spread is conceptualized as the result of the reactions of perpetrators, victims, and observers to an initial act of unethical behavior. This theoretical framework shows that the social relationships of the actors involved in an initial act impact in multiple ways the likelihood that unethical behavior spreads. It reveals furthermore that social relationships may change in the wake of unethical behavior, such that indirect negative consequences can arise for organizations. The proposed framework provides a basis for the development of a formal stochastic actor-oriented model of network dynamics which would enable simulations of the spread of unethical behavior.",131,1,151,172,Social environment; Social network analysis; Business ethics; Network dynamics; Sociology; Microeconomics; Perspective (graphical); Context (language use); Misconduct; Social psychology; Social network,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2270-0/fulltext.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:131:y:2015:i:1:p:151-172 https://philpapers.org/rec/ZUBSOU https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2270-0 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/76739 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5987783 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v131y2015i1p151-172.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2270-0,,10.1007/s10551-014-2270-0,2151692602,,0,001-694-618-763-399; 002-322-515-628-628; 002-390-573-306-867; 003-111-035-592-589; 004-647-274-992-135; 005-089-664-859-72X; 005-245-406-245-356; 005-830-086-024-315; 006-826-938-604-366; 008-517-295-727-998; 008-591-614-613-193; 009-142-755-539-540; 012-205-700-082-33X; 012-548-074-888-057; 012-711-607-971-687; 012-715-063-421-473; 012-853-701-743-561; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-531-963-494-707; 014-120-102-985-053; 014-522-550-613-44X; 016-568-570-436-870; 016-613-957-077-518; 017-721-067-492-650; 018-011-721-838-688; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-757-491-578-665; 020-834-550-256-892; 020-897-370-126-343; 023-727-751-869-746; 024-575-325-787-189; 024-902-349-349-453; 025-547-533-094-211; 026-014-647-309-203; 026-913-505-949-407; 030-048-201-782-071; 030-294-857-299-801; 031-872-351-473-313; 031-916-070-683-973; 033-603-573-649-22X; 036-029-061-137-250; 037-033-854-317-305; 037-719-653-678-629; 037-829-643-693-478; 038-077-173-218-134; 039-011-739-025-089; 039-225-633-680-206; 040-740-396-948-927; 041-638-356-669-54X; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-356-389-423-205; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-383-731-332-078; 046-930-445-389-224; 050-470-675-786-719; 052-042-505-597-896; 052-604-134-984-273; 053-291-192-514-503; 053-530-089-034-11X; 054-009-706-986-01X; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-551-520-464-168; 055-604-951-644-972; 056-211-754-232-724; 056-344-932-307-653; 057-443-791-654-335; 059-101-565-962-308; 059-540-385-694-769; 060-474-683-282-925; 060-775-800-057-321; 061-128-322-453-332; 061-763-519-671-598; 062-239-727-519-190; 064-116-837-498-565; 064-475-870-009-617; 066-457-113-895-256; 066-757-168-771-693; 069-803-268-567-01X; 074-225-102-766-675; 074-394-849-890-719; 074-929-503-321-875; 076-080-691-418-748; 079-827-679-277-948; 080-116-366-118-465; 080-926-019-155-872; 081-136-856-317-453; 082-087-418-869-918; 082-218-508-545-041; 083-204-869-898-773; 083-591-609-721-042; 084-966-524-139-277; 087-131-472-695-16X; 087-451-967-202-737; 090-312-224-649-907; 091-144-929-164-869; 091-840-265-721-341; 092-617-219-671-931; 093-741-680-078-655; 094-428-401-303-748; 094-472-115-785-561; 096-523-499-170-995; 098-025-117-757-709; 099-114-866-936-49X; 099-788-051-402-535; 102-356-048-230-67X; 102-428-075-124-928; 102-483-511-333-999; 102-798-766-852-770; 105-402-641-209-613; 105-682-888-385-693; 106-670-879-738-483; 106-815-714-260-789; 108-378-342-761-098; 110-773-127-943-317; 111-597-016-772-777; 111-633-590-568-805; 113-803-868-971-837; 114-229-125-717-195; 115-822-768-653-459; 117-485-797-305-486; 120-003-802-468-575; 120-922-676-458-188; 121-089-158-181-894; 121-112-556-481-887; 121-931-786-468-054; 122-404-019-194-808; 123-010-208-027-093; 124-017-275-676-948; 125-262-253-107-82X; 125-769-437-700-735; 127-462-146-163-665; 127-551-966-227-745; 130-096-335-507-894; 132-094-563-899-782; 138-788-322-527-915; 139-868-580-947-652; 143-130-924-451-591; 143-894-522-912-252; 145-288-100-092-373; 149-627-503-236-537; 150-325-162-873-23X; 155-019-217-742-349; 163-122-815-465-420; 164-355-002-361-089; 166-506-839-401-685; 174-422-240-590-08X; 181-300-324-508-811; 185-470-395-464-112; 187-424-558-942-293; 189-894-138-531-702,26,false,,
050-732-017-411-007,Corporate liability and the criminalisation of failure.,2018-03-20,2018,journal article,Law and Financial Markets Review,17521440; 17521459,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Liz Campbell,"Defining and prosecuting corporate criminality has long been fraught with difficulty. As a result, the UK legislature is turning to an indirect form of omissions liability, by criminalising failure to prevent certain crimes like bribery and the facilitation of tax evasion. This article charts the development of indirect omissions corporate liability in the UK, and examines its rationales and benefits. Existing commentary has not explicated the implications of extension to other offences; I consider possible objections, regarding due process rights; reliance on omissions liability; effectiveness; and the use of the measures to date. Though its likely impact is less than clear, I conclude that, on balance, corporate liability for failure to prevent crime is justifiable and warrants being extended to economic offences and beyond.",12,2,57,70,Business; Law and economics; Corporate liability; Bribery Act 2010; Balance (accounting); Liability; Tax evasion; Due process; Legislature,,,,,https://dro.dur.ac.uk/25242/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/25242/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17521440.2018.1446694 https://core.ac.uk/display/158971832 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/corporate-liability-and-the-criminalisation-of-failure https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/158971832.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17521440.2018.1446694,,10.1080/17521440.2018.1446694,2792169117,,0,,6,true,,green
050-743-476-041-459,Do Suppliers Applaud Corporate Social Performance,2013-05-07,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Min Zhang; Lijun Ma; Jun Su; Wen Zhang,"The influence of corporate social performance (CSP) on stakeholders is one of the focal issues in corporate social responsibility (CSR) research. Using data of listed companies in China, this paper examines whether CSR behavior in the form of charitable donations garners a positive reaction from suppliers. Results derived from both level and change model regressions show that superior CSP makes it easier for a firm to obtain trade credit from suppliers, although the effect is significant only in non-state-owned enterprises (non-SOEs). The results are robust to various measures of CSP and endogeneity tests. The results support the strategic philanthropy view and apply stakeholder theory in supply chain, that strategic CSR can help firms to attract suppliers and consolidate cooperative relationships with them, which in turn benefits the firms in terms of more trade credit financing from suppliers. This paper also shows that state-owned enterprises and non-SOEs have different CSR intentions and use CSR to achieve strategic goals in different ways. The conclusions drawn from this study provide practical guidance on CSR strategy, suggesting that CSR activities can help a firm in transition economies to enhance its corporate image, establish and consolidate the good relationship with suppliers, and obtain economic benefits or achieve long-term business objectives.",121,4,543,557,Supply chain; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Stakeholder theory; Trade credit; Positive reaction; Corporate social performance; Industrial organization; Commerce; Endogeneity,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v121y2014i4p543-557.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:121:y:2014:i:4:p:543-557 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4884660 https://philpapers.org/rec/ZHADSA https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1735-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1735-x/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1735-x,,10.1007/s10551-013-1735-x,2123521498,,0,003-381-026-563-09X; 008-341-588-787-365; 010-424-200-517-47X; 012-818-278-082-191; 013-530-727-633-352; 014-904-025-590-079; 015-491-385-379-123; 018-225-070-838-425; 021-050-872-892-18X; 021-935-576-976-627; 022-050-113-408-381; 022-623-356-029-808; 022-751-095-279-863; 023-010-587-847-482; 023-522-188-188-132; 024-988-781-611-617; 027-637-006-613-632; 031-516-775-008-174; 033-025-753-354-072; 034-402-255-225-988; 034-694-240-138-58X; 034-876-878-504-355; 036-715-112-025-698; 038-686-408-157-238; 039-229-040-140-43X; 042-028-762-478-755; 043-605-651-281-566; 043-837-358-117-145; 044-199-287-650-93X; 050-965-382-768-626; 051-974-821-573-208; 053-195-536-333-811; 054-502-240-873-548; 054-743-639-411-318; 056-514-568-407-584; 062-110-807-031-390; 062-708-685-604-969; 063-397-576-968-81X; 066-720-071-877-88X; 072-689-006-891-946; 074-009-366-940-837; 074-604-733-522-925; 075-701-788-109-506; 078-281-476-762-97X; 082-599-066-182-774; 083-174-989-729-46X; 085-448-859-591-579; 088-657-841-142-986; 095-668-649-931-827; 096-424-182-991-986; 102-815-602-033-113; 102-840-274-410-323; 106-252-969-102-268; 110-502-326-347-134; 110-697-924-811-630; 111-459-997-118-741; 115-170-653-019-035; 118-502-157-753-318; 132-694-603-836-911; 146-245-161-776-695; 156-871-166-211-352; 167-772-921-808-132; 179-353-955-957-469; 183-674-987-078-591; 189-311-860-494-884,82,false,,
050-794-281-667-398,Resurrection from a Death Sentence: Why Capital Sentences Should be Commuted upon the Occasion of an Authentic Ethical Transformation,,2001,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,B. Douglas Robbins,,149,4,1115,,Sociology; Transformation (music); Sentence; Linguistics; Capital (economics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol149/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151685788 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3306&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151685788.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312991,,10.2307/3312991,251292141,,0,,8,true,,green
050-811-814-070-124,Behavioral Ethics: Toward a Deeper Understanding of Moral Judgment and Dishonesty,2012-12-01,2012,journal article,Annual Review of Law and Social Science,15503585; 15503631,Annual Reviews,United States,Max H. Bazerman; Francesca Gino,"Early research and teaching on ethics focused either on a moral development perspective or on philosophical approaches and used a normative approach by focusing on the question of how people should act when resolving ethical dilemmas. In this article, we briefly describe the traditional approach to ethics and then present a (biased) review of the behavioral approach to ethics. We define behavioral ethics as the study of systematic and predictable ways in which individuals make ethical decisions and judge the ethical decisions of others when these decisions are at odds with intuition and the benefits of the broader society. By focusing on a descriptive rather than a normative approach to ethics, behavioral ethics is better suited than traditional approaches to addressing the increasing demand from society for a deeper understanding of what causes even good people to cross ethical boundaries.",8,1,85,104,Psychology; Nursing ethics; Meta-ethics; Normative ethics; Morality; Behavioral ethics; Engineering ethics; Applied ethics; Moral development; Social psychology; Information ethics,,,,,https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=42452 https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2169177 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/10996807/1/bazerman_gino_beh-ethics-toward_annual-review_dec2012.pdf https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2169177 https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=2169177 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/10996807 https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173815 https://anthro.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173815 https://core.ac.uk/download/28944531.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173815,,10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-102811-173815,2102205611,,0,001-343-279-946-435; 003-802-538-670-430; 004-061-894-257-803; 005-213-346-189-498; 005-245-406-245-356; 007-719-243-994-524; 009-813-572-712-755; 010-491-498-296-20X; 011-694-094-997-401; 014-811-455-884-621; 016-173-911-417-488; 016-358-080-127-076; 016-613-957-077-518; 018-109-469-393-271; 018-941-717-225-644; 019-387-803-539-27X; 019-542-488-126-64X; 020-427-383-872-410; 020-531-907-344-871; 021-509-028-006-134; 022-005-063-997-612; 023-166-790-960-166; 023-426-257-893-91X; 023-604-880-685-054; 023-875-547-513-640; 025-371-805-190-228; 025-746-241-548-033; 027-156-598-335-762; 032-911-114-478-706; 033-603-573-649-22X; 035-569-996-851-899; 037-584-991-251-956; 039-049-209-865-471; 041-634-627-838-715; 041-781-348-238-610; 044-682-508-817-626; 046-141-529-427-732; 046-309-507-216-164; 046-815-064-563-360; 046-891-125-275-544; 050-251-793-298-708; 051-672-353-614-094; 051-962-797-365-91X; 052-251-235-733-798; 053-672-773-237-582; 053-963-427-361-417; 054-559-294-662-110; 056-672-370-150-588; 057-443-791-654-335; 057-542-588-400-392; 057-739-585-175-889; 061-872-568-618-315; 062-716-799-322-214; 063-410-297-450-683; 067-541-196-645-110; 074-394-849-890-719; 077-798-526-658-018; 079-306-786-843-876; 082-409-121-484-215; 084-073-874-536-354; 086-331-039-503-446; 086-747-469-604-107; 087-131-472-695-16X; 093-107-891-195-650; 096-041-123-022-597; 097-785-477-294-221; 103-806-878-085-573; 105-079-276-343-939; 108-032-383-106-622; 110-619-956-403-654; 112-455-128-648-116; 112-695-989-629-171; 120-268-410-954-754; 124-076-116-602-319; 125-655-248-206-900; 129-901-100-859-696; 131-640-789-186-442; 132-202-358-194-148; 132-808-841-015-281; 143-687-314-494-496; 144-639-764-759-80X; 147-494-499-421-318; 153-727-631-840-133; 158-236-525-373-936; 174-537-622-402-996; 181-722-114-747-486; 184-357-958-130-896; 189-894-138-531-702,208,true,,green
050-853-524-192-778,An Analysis and Recommendations Concerning an Incident in Which Muslim Students Interrupted an Israel Official Speaking on a College Campus,2012-04-24,2012,journal article,Race and Justice,21533687,SAGE Publications,,Gilbert Geis,"Eleven young men, eight of them members of the Muslim Student Association at the University of California, Irvine, and three from UC Riverside, as part of a planned stratagem, in turn stood up and heckled the Israeli Ambassador to the United States for about 5 min during his public presentation on the Irvine campus. They were ejected from the auditorium and punished by the University. Subsequently, the local district attorney filed misdemeanor charges against the group and won a conviction. The article provides details of the event, the varying reactions to the behavior and to the criminal case, and describes and analyzes a key state Supreme Court opinion considering the constitutionality of the statute employed against the students. Finally, recommendations are offered as a means to avoid what the writer regards as an unfortunate and perhaps biased official action against members of an ethnic minority.",2,2,138,147,Ethnic group; Sociology; Statute; Law; Terrorism; Presentation; Constitutionality; Conviction; Misdemeanor; State supreme court; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/2153368712441952,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2153368712441952,,10.1177/2153368712441952,1994032765,,0,000-709-877-231-963; 010-560-195-144-010; 016-268-464-105-838; 021-628-236-346-354; 033-740-865-425-608; 194-879-639-306-47X,0,false,,
050-873-083-711-787,Allegations of child sexual abuse in family court cases: a qualitative analysis of psychiatric evidence,,2012,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Fiona A. Black; Robert Schweitzer; Frank T. Varghese,"Allegations of child sexual abuse in Family Court cases have gained increasing attention. The study investigates factors involved in Family Court cases involving allegations of child sexual abuse. A qualitative methodology was employed to examine Records of Judgement and Psychiatric Reports for 20 cases distilled from the data corpus of 102 cases. A seven-stage methodology was developed utilising a thematic analysis process informed by principles of grounded theory and phenomenology. The explication of eight thematic clusters was undertaken. The findings point to complex issues and dynamics in which child sexual abuse allegations have been raised. The alleging parent's allegations of sexual abuse against their ex-partner may be: the expression of unconscious deep fears for their children's welfare, or an action to meet their needs for personal affirmation in the context of the painful upheaval of a relationship break-up. Implications of the findings are discussed.",19,4,482,496,Psychiatry; Grounded theory; Qualitative research; Judgement; Sexual abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; False accusation; Medicine; Thematic analysis,,,,,https://eprints.qut.edu.au/55457/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13218719.2011.613905 https://core.ac.uk/display/18447154 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:317218/UQ317218_OA.pdf https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:317218 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_390584_37 https://core.ac.uk/download/10914677.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2011.613905,,10.1080/13218719.2011.613905,2157104271,,0,008-185-759-817-812; 008-724-391-058-829; 010-796-502-100-394; 012-689-652-050-424; 016-076-130-142-050; 018-545-305-265-186; 022-632-265-405-753; 025-007-310-998-662; 025-628-554-928-902; 034-626-187-476-365; 037-550-015-414-716; 040-757-304-591-539; 050-499-314-330-141; 058-633-931-993-851; 061-350-136-983-038; 081-384-806-812-15X; 084-424-246-422-825; 115-258-770-401-686; 130-744-561-506-876; 167-530-693-798-486; 173-287-239-408-919,14,true,,green
050-919-554-646-952,Mariages sur la frontière du groupe national. Normalité et transgressions dans les unions matrimoniales libano-palestiniennes au Liban,2008-12-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Daniel Meier,"Cet article cherche a comprendre ce que se marier veut dire lorsqu’on etudie les relations entre Libanais et Palestiniens dans un contexte ou les seconds subissent une marginalisation institutionnelle de la part des premiers. La premiere partie presente quelques donnees du phenomene des unions matrimoniales libano-palestiniennes, et cerne de facon generale les variables (telles que la geographie, le niveau social ou l’histoire partagee) qui ressortent de l’enquete menee par l’auteur sur le terrain libanais ces dernieres annees. Elles permettent de situer l’importance de la contextualisation des mariages pour apprehender la dimension transgressive qui peut leur etre associe. La seconde partie propose une serie de profils et de temoignages d’acteurs des mariages libano-palestiniens, ces derniers presentant les registres argumentatifs mobilises dans leur environnement pour qualifier ou disqualifier leur union matrimoniale et les strategies qu’ils ont choisi d’adopter en fonction des difficultes rencontrees. Trois types de situations sont evoques. Il en ressort que la transgression est affaire de perception bien plus que de regles ou normes communautaires claires et precises.",,72,31,44,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703715 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17347 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17347 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_072_0031 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224186112.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17347,,10.4000/conflits.17347,1508819378,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
051-102-680-446-062,Beyond the Desire for Law: Sex and Crisis in Australian Feminist and Queer Politics,,2009,journal article,Australian Feminist Law Journal,13200968; 22040064,Informa UK Limited,,Mark Pendleton; Tanya Serisier,A discourse of crisis surrounds issues of sex and gender in the Australian public sphere as is seen in publications in recent years which portray sex and sexuality as crisis-ridden. The article explores this 'crisis' from the perspective of queer and feminist lens and argues that such a narrative of crisis and danger depicts a wider cultural anxiety around sex and the sexualistion of children.,31,1,77,98,Gender studies; Sociology; Moral panic; Narrative; Law; Feminism; Queer; Public sphere; Queer theory; Human sexuality; Politics,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13200968.2009.10854428 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/18203487/beyond_the_desire_for_law.pdf https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=766250344389452;res=IELHSS;subject=Business https://core.ac.uk/download/19523344.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13200968.2009.10854428,,10.1080/13200968.2009.10854428,2008507737,,0,,4,true,cc0,green
051-106-686-578-208,Reaganomics: The Revolution in American Political Economy,,1985,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Charles E. Jacob,"The first year of the Reagan Administration produced a set of changes in political-economic relationships so novel as to merit the denomination ""revolutionary."" The sobriquet, Reaganomics, is used in this article's title on purpose to emphasize the importance of President Reagan's personal role in engineering great change. Although the reorientation of the tax structure constitutes the centerpiece of Reaganomics, it must be noted that the economic package also includes reductions in domestic programs, bureaucracies, and support. Moreover, another aspect of the Reagan Administration's revolutionary reallocation of state values has taken the form of nonincremental increases in defense spending. Evidence of revolution may be found in authoritative policy enactments which document historic change. On February 5, 1981, President Reagan spoke to the nation from the Oval Office and called for a reduction in personal taxes of 30'0 over a three-year period. In addition, speaking further to the supply-side ethos, the President proposed accelerated depreciation rewards to business to encourage investment and growth.' On February 18, the President submitted the details of his tax cut plan along with proposed budgetary reductions of $49 billion in domestic program spending in a special ""white paper"" which constituted the Administration's revision of the Carter Economic Report of 1981.2 On July 26, 1981, Congress adopted an omnibus reconciliation measure (popularly titled the Gramm-Latta proposal) which trimmed $38.2 billion from spending authority previously apportioned among some eighty-three domestic programs.3 On July 29, 1981, the House of Representatives accepted the Senate's version of what would become the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981,4 which reduced individual tax rates by 25%o over the succeeding thirty-three months. Moreover, the measure contained a",48,4,7,30,Political economy; Political science; Administration (government); Economic recovery; White paper; Accelerated depreciation; Reaganomics; House of Representatives; Bureaucracy; Tax reform,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1191483 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554531 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol48/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554531.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191483,,10.2307/1191483,1567869158,,0,,11,true,,green
051-183-352-183-264,Emotional Regulation and Judicial Behavior,,,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,California Law Review,United States,Terry A. Maroney,"Judges are human and experience emotion when hearing cases, though the standard account of judging long has denied that fact. In the post-realist era it is possible to acknowledge that judges have emotional reactions to their work, yet our legal culture continues to insist that a good judge firmly puts those reactions aside. Thus, we expect judges to regulate their emotions, either by preventing emotion’s emergence or by walling off its influence. But judges are given precisely no direction as to how to engage in emotional regulation.",99,6,1485,,Psychology; Work (electrical); Legal culture; Aside; Administration of justice; Walling; Emotional regulation; Social psychology,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/terry-maroney/13/download/ http://www.amjudges.org/conferences/2013Annual/EducationMaterials/Maroney-Emotional-Regulation-and-Judicial-Behavior.pdf https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1124522/files/fulltext.pdf https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1845&context=faculty-publications https://works.bepress.com/terry-maroney/13/ https://paperity.org/p/82378600/emotional-regulation-and-judicial-behavior https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol99/iss6/2/ http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol99/iss6/2/ https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/faculty-publications/772/ http://www.fjc.gov/public/pdf.nsf/lookup/NSPI201240.pdf/$file/NSPI201240.pdf https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/handle/1803/5755,http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38xq3j,,10.15779/z38xq3j,3124811406,,0,,41,false,,
051-209-183-601-287,Readability of Informed Consent Documents (1987–2007) for Clinical Trials: A Linguistic Analysis:,2012-10-01,2012,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562654; 15562646,University of California Press,United States,Kari Sand; N. L. Eik-Nes; Jon Håvard Loge,We investigated the readability of informed consent documents linguistically and compared old and new ICDs. Twenty ICDs (ten from 1987–1992 and ten from 2006–2007) were included. The Evaluative Lin...,7,4,67,78,Alternative medicine; Patient education; Readability; Linguistic analysis; Medical education; Clinical trial; Informed consent; Medicine; Social psychology,,Clinical Trials as Topic; Comprehension; Consent Forms; Humans; Informed Consent; Language; Linguistics; Reading; Research Subjects,,,https://mdanderson.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/readability-of-informed-consent-documents-1987-2007-for-clinical- https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23086049 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:581951 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.67 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23086049 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.67 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52107715.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.67,23086049,10.1525/jer.2012.7.4.67,1896620454,,0,000-502-806-488-173; 003-430-737-861-833; 003-564-478-266-696; 005-011-609-219-818; 009-278-794-124-922; 009-560-828-435-307; 014-749-173-936-652; 018-102-655-899-40X; 024-328-963-915-490; 038-759-407-787-70X; 040-390-843-365-09X; 042-184-463-154-86X; 049-580-628-317-057; 054-311-733-033-748; 058-400-973-828-144; 058-638-757-169-738; 069-433-538-550-125; 076-706-070-417-218; 079-424-442-509-644; 082-314-328-261-13X; 083-365-184-008-157; 085-542-748-740-165; 089-460-002-792-870; 101-502-697-792-601; 115-375-192-341-046; 129-537-146-925-398; 152-686-799-201-859; 162-612-297-813-135; 175-941-185-074-365,15,true,,
051-292-418-803-570,Abolishing the Act of State Doctrine,,1986,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael J. Bazyler,,134,2,325,,Political science; Law; Act of state doctrine,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/michael_bazyler/29/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol134/iss2/2/ https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/law_articles/319/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3985&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686662.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312072,,10.2307/3312072,1797932775,,0,,10,true,,green
051-300-582-790-14X,Délit politique et terrorisme en Belgique : du noble au vil,2006-03-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Martin Moucheron,"La loi du 19 decembre 2003 inscrivant au Code penal des infractions terroristes specifiques marque une nouvelle etape dans l’evolution du delit politique en Belgique. En effet, l’element moral « politique » retenu dans la definition de ces infractions est concu comme une circonstance aggravante, et contredit ainsi le principe du regime de faveur etabli aux premieres heures de la Belgique et progressivement restreint dans son application. Plus largement, cette « de-politisation » du delit politique a travers le terrorisme renvoie a la gouvernementalite et au modele democratique contemporains, qui semblent induire une exclusion de l’ideologie hors du champ de ce qui constitue, selon Foucault, les « conditions du vrai et du faux ».",,61,77,100,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2038?lang=en http://conflits.revues.org/2038 http://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-1-p-77.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2038 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224250475.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2038,,10.4000/conflits.2038,2001160807,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
051-329-319-956-922,Médias et violence durant la guerre du Golfe,1993-05-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Arnaud Mercier,"Les images de violence et de destruction ont été le plus possible cachées par la censure militaire. La violence n'a cependant pas totalement été masquée. Elle a plutôt été retravaillé, représentée, en passant à travers le prisme télévisuel et journalistique. Elle a été montrée mais euphémisée, mise en scène ou esthétisée. Ce travail sur l'image n'est pas uniquement le fruit de la censure mais aussi des logiques médiatiques et journalistiques à l'oeuvre lors de la guerre du Golfe. Il convient donc de mettre au jour ces logiques de traitement de la violence, en s'interrogeant sur les responsabilités respectives des deux principales catégories d'acteurs : militaires et journalistes. Cette recherche pose plus largement la question des stratégies d'utilisation d'un outil transnational comme la télévision. En effet, la gestion de la violence dans le cadre d'une communication politique nationale est désormais problématique, dans un univers médiatique mondialisé. Ainsi Irakiens et Américains, ont fait chacun le choix de ne pas montrer les morts. Option qui fut sans doute une ""erreur"" stratégique pour Saddam Hussein et qu'il modifia trop tard",,9-10,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224266079.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.296,,10.4000/conflits.296,,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
051-335-100-205-439,The effects of non-evaluative feedback on drivers' self-evaluation and performance,2011-09-28,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ebru Dogan; Linda Steg; Patricia Delhomme; Talib Rothengatter,,45,,522,528,Engineering; Risk perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Visual perception; Cognitive psychology; Optimism; Self-assessment; Test (assessment); Credibility; Poison control; Social psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Awareness; Bicycling/injuries; Computer Simulation; Culture; Feedback; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time; Safety; Self-Assessment; Visual Perception; Walking/injuries; Young Adult",,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2F58ffa919-0f14-4b5e-8679-d8d500286caa https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/the-effects-of-nonevaluative-feedback-on-drivers-selfevaluation-and-performance(58ffa919-0f14-4b5e-8679-d8d500286caa).html https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/the-effects-of-non-evaluative-feedback-on-drivers-self-evaluation https://hal-univ-tlse3.archives-ouvertes.fr/IFSTTAR/hal-00879053 https://www.rug.nl/staff/e.m.steg/doganstegdelhommerothengattereffects.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view/1132893 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002417 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22269538 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002417,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.004,22269538,10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.004,2137827146,,0,003-547-412-369-268; 004-441-156-382-033; 005-289-293-232-798; 008-560-284-411-377; 009-342-787-607-882; 009-878-678-852-577; 012-192-054-399-139; 012-711-607-971-687; 016-509-402-794-767; 018-114-059-361-599; 023-639-356-479-473; 029-208-894-229-715; 033-841-531-585-647; 034-961-499-024-622; 035-500-406-274-88X; 041-860-680-626-354; 051-601-858-734-86X; 060-642-959-019-766; 063-363-321-965-478; 065-688-149-501-185; 068-355-216-908-481; 071-969-694-965-063; 084-750-281-641-082; 088-230-948-571-286; 088-869-229-566-701; 106-240-317-177-995; 112-703-700-050-941; 115-606-275-587-266; 120-941-129-285-963; 130-365-754-626-890; 130-763-790-078-450; 134-807-367-235-76X; 137-676-422-248-582; 142-472-241-135-796; 185-052-565-879-037; 197-495-324-404-389,25,false,,
051-344-554-888-080,Normal/Deserving Citizens and the Transabled Other: A Sociological Analysis of Online Commenters Reactions to Transability,2019-03-27,2019,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Alan Santinele Martino; Nicole Andrejek,"In this paper, the authors explore the ways that online commenters on the National Post’s website articulate their opinions, understandings, and feelings about a news story on the topic of transabi...",40,12,1574,1586,Feeling; Sociology; Media studies,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2019.1597318,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2019.1597318,,10.1080/01639625.2019.1597318,2925081636,,0,009-328-807-730-917; 011-631-801-524-008; 015-287-410-644-761; 033-618-206-200-705; 046-830-721-859-766; 055-094-317-868-912; 057-188-825-780-669; 064-161-868-625-718; 068-176-653-048-025; 069-600-712-095-638; 072-726-502-507-579; 104-890-483-875-950; 105-404-316-189-566; 107-635-200-022-159; 111-202-532-123-459; 113-562-661-824-480; 115-646-378-430-479; 128-855-732-795-896; 129-812-534-833-456; 132-567-207-200-143; 133-643-944-380-402; 147-749-277-815-508; 151-668-013-631-174; 165-894-845-617-475; 174-052-588-015-689; 178-320-122-265-321,0,false,,
051-431-696-654-525,How Much Does Effortful Thinking Underlie Observers’ Reactions to Victimization?,2014-05-15,2014,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Annelie J. Harvey; Mitchell J. Callan; William J. Matthews,"From blaming to helping innocent victims, just-world research has revealed that observers react to victimization in a variety of ways. Recent research suggests that such responses to victimization require effortful thought, whereas other research has shown that people can react to these situations intuitively. Along with manipulating just-world threat, across seven experiments, we manipulated or measured participants’ level of mental processing before assessing judgments of victim derogation, blame, willingness to help, and ultimate justice reasoning. The effect of just-world threat on these responses held constant over a range of manipulations/measures, suggesting that the processes involved in maintaining a belief in a just world are not restricted to the rational, deliberative level of mental processing but also occur intuitively.",27,2,175,208,Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Justice (ethics); Derogation; Blame; Mental processing; Just-world hypothesis; Cognitive load; Social psychology,,,,,http://core.ac.uk/display/20607489 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/how-much-does-effortful-thinking-underlie-observers-reactions-to- http://repository.essex.ac.uk/9313/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-014-0209-3 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11211-014-0209-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/20607489.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-014-0209-3,,10.1007/s11211-014-0209-3,2064425761,,0,000-476-692-066-362; 001-917-018-686-76X; 003-797-799-321-50X; 004-366-539-228-319; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-168-557-774-087; 007-461-668-533-226; 008-339-526-149-760; 010-747-365-728-095; 011-087-418-438-848; 011-225-465-350-497; 011-984-306-349-234; 012-855-865-752-316; 015-648-105-395-691; 019-589-933-762-23X; 019-951-858-261-492; 023-631-541-505-462; 024-302-700-331-164; 024-375-114-566-582; 024-400-516-110-686; 025-724-556-647-792; 027-074-795-234-929; 027-327-759-324-33X; 027-500-979-126-26X; 030-582-897-024-171; 030-676-272-793-699; 033-312-082-305-481; 034-409-788-081-122; 034-928-230-159-503; 035-628-050-073-130; 038-542-564-501-704; 039-124-805-645-624; 039-449-261-362-065; 040-306-831-990-598; 041-976-152-791-799; 043-246-324-829-692; 043-965-850-431-087; 045-569-834-506-155; 046-558-240-993-024; 047-681-039-367-339; 048-423-795-402-595; 050-646-765-615-741; 051-006-815-865-855; 052-604-134-984-273; 052-613-618-542-521; 053-187-670-692-882; 055-688-945-294-743; 056-796-297-471-063; 056-943-847-797-429; 057-133-104-961-840; 057-382-370-446-101; 058-432-896-373-09X; 058-490-358-178-014; 059-848-030-672-684; 062-284-546-716-518; 062-835-515-475-369; 065-628-837-472-694; 069-211-715-474-343; 072-058-149-732-95X; 072-627-573-047-06X; 076-217-160-927-695; 076-369-183-991-289; 077-267-753-884-995; 078-316-313-511-76X; 078-666-787-277-143; 086-557-391-990-863; 087-758-486-749-324; 097-812-119-666-460; 098-173-266-850-40X; 100-892-930-353-868; 103-074-642-947-375; 103-481-679-240-101; 104-625-659-850-785; 114-165-258-479-282; 119-611-419-660-517; 121-220-173-143-299; 125-115-990-023-837; 125-341-792-971-233; 129-732-533-470-147; 130-786-319-827-909; 131-344-778-385-319; 132-299-895-081-759; 138-334-704-586-850; 141-577-215-057-135; 145-176-138-555-779; 146-838-735-915-361; 150-743-284-178-704; 152-779-390-376-699; 155-973-007-737-905; 156-687-874-963-731; 165-917-677-670-734; 177-012-025-912-434,10,true,,green
051-441-355-894-423,Barriers and facilitators to implementing an urban co-responding police-mental health team,2018-11-22,2018,journal article,Health & justice,21947899,Springer Open,United Kingdom,Katie Bailey; Staci Rising Paquet; Bradley Ray; Eric Grommon; Evan M. Lowder; Emily Sightes,"In an effort to reduce the increasing number of persons with mental illness (PMI) experiencing incarceration, co-responding police-mental health teams are being utilized as a way to divert PMI from the criminal justice system. Co-response teams are typically an inter-agency collaboration between police and mental health professionals, and in some cases include emergency medical personnel. These teams are intended to facilitate emergency response by linking patients to mental health resources rather than the criminal justice system, thus reducing burdens on both the criminal justice systems as well as local healthcare systems. The current study examines the barriers and facilitators of successfully implementing the Mobile Crisis Assistance Team model, a first-responder co-response team consisting of police officers, mental health professionals, and paramedics. Through content analysis of qualitative focus groups with team members and interviews with program stakeholders, this study expands previous findings by identifying additional professional cultural barriers and facilitators to program implementation while also exploring the role of clear, systematic policies and guidelines in program success. Findings demonstrate the value of having both flexible and formal policies and procedures to help guide program implementation; ample community resources and treatment services in order to successfully refer clients to needed services; and streamlined communication among participating agencies and the local healthcare community. A significant barrier to successful program implementation is that of role conflict and stigma. Indeed, members of the co-response teams experienced difficulty transitioning into their new roles and reported negative feedback from other first responders as well as from within their own agency. Initial agency collaboration, information sharing between agencies, and team building were also identified as facilitators to program implementation. The current study provides a critical foundation for the implementation of first-responder police-mental health co-response teams. Cultural and systematic barriers to co-response team success should be understood prior to program creation and used to guide implementation. Furthermore, attention must be directed to cultivating community and professional support for co-response teams. Findings from this study can be used to guide future efforts to implement first-response co-response teams in order to positively engage PMI and divert PMI from the criminal justice system.",6,1,21,21,Criminal justice; Mental health; Public health; Psychology; Health care; Social policy; Mental illness; Public relations; Role conflict; Focus group,Co-response teams; Implementation; Mobile crisis teams; Persons with mental illness; Police  mental health emergency response; Pre-arrest diversion; Urban,,,Richard M. Fairbanks Foundation,https://doaj.org/article/7edc2841b3474738aff41f69a257fc03 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40352-018-0079-0 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6755583 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6755583 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40352-018-0079-0.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30467739 https://healthandjusticejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40352-018-0079-0 https://core.ac.uk/download/227054347.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40352-018-0079-0,30467739,10.1186/s40352-018-0079-0,2901798906,PMC6755583,0,000-586-727-469-733; 010-270-094-314-353; 013-934-184-500-369; 016-009-757-053-975; 018-392-325-202-807; 030-372-368-727-773; 032-167-121-514-493; 036-774-103-424-347; 038-288-951-290-627; 039-021-740-527-229; 044-379-649-247-477; 051-678-593-084-114; 059-708-904-286-617; 062-701-034-573-730; 074-065-805-254-131; 074-132-921-425-417; 083-620-160-366-967; 094-213-099-107-472; 097-005-475-857-748; 107-362-061-139-160; 109-196-324-761-034; 122-809-741-862-59X; 147-376-549-088-975; 154-977-634-623-220,18,true,"CC BY, CC0",gold
051-449-607-083-931,Jihadism from a Subcultural Perspective,2019-11-01,2019,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Jeppe Fuglsang Larsen; Sune Qvotrup Jensen,"Current trends in Western jihadism point to the renewed relevance of subcultural theory. This article outlines a novel subcultural perspective that synthesizes subcultural theory with recent accounts of intersectionality and argues that such an approach enables an understanding of jihadism as a collective and cultural response to a shared experience of marginalization and othering. In addition, this theoretical perspective offers a framework for comprehending the processes of bricolage central to subcultural collective creativity. This article illustrates this potential by analyzing examples of jihadi rap. Such analyses represent important contributions to studies of the broader cultural and social ecology of jihadi subculture.",27,3,421,436,Creativity; Epistemology; Sociology; Relevance (law); Perspective (graphical); Bricolage; Subcultural theory; Jihadism; Intersectionality; Social ecology,,,,,https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/jihadism-from-a-subcultural-perspective https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/329573269/ACCEPTED_VERSION_Larsen_and_Jensen_Jihadism_from_a_subcultural_perspective_clean_final.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-019-09470-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/304618509.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-019-09470-8,,10.1007/s10612-019-09470-8,2984896235,,0,003-708-668-337-280; 003-716-847-608-680; 004-056-174-109-953; 005-039-466-579-633; 007-721-419-592-063; 009-245-782-739-064; 014-155-663-646-81X; 015-285-117-872-838; 015-562-654-954-559; 016-602-246-077-104; 016-939-153-371-13X; 021-774-671-135-194; 026-358-499-098-975; 027-732-324-611-371; 028-568-962-499-411; 028-829-704-317-358; 030-711-397-201-686; 033-501-442-750-62X; 035-476-762-456-48X; 038-060-308-591-657; 038-375-044-636-132; 039-793-523-999-289; 040-141-636-797-917; 043-185-284-144-771; 043-491-433-725-234; 045-708-343-519-549; 045-849-525-201-477; 047-902-744-901-716; 048-668-023-083-040; 049-264-151-718-042; 051-402-544-162-043; 053-112-051-085-788; 058-022-460-696-451; 058-375-013-278-518; 063-468-427-365-631; 064-213-955-165-520; 065-638-547-760-566; 069-249-712-810-819; 069-433-828-689-07X; 069-538-187-965-193; 069-538-473-846-857; 071-839-118-809-278; 073-579-131-533-098; 074-342-637-850-702; 074-591-547-909-341; 074-914-605-149-71X; 075-871-555-580-702; 084-604-760-721-586; 085-013-297-860-489; 091-742-441-118-009; 091-937-532-713-815; 091-968-409-014-391; 092-443-430-524-796; 092-798-266-735-075; 094-020-369-680-519; 094-307-295-148-607; 094-864-823-068-830; 095-884-653-931-922; 096-053-869-261-859; 103-160-752-757-207; 105-295-935-850-034; 108-442-777-478-076; 110-816-194-130-196; 111-505-376-193-401; 112-478-803-961-782; 113-030-996-871-396; 122-953-170-749-388; 123-367-969-758-183; 127-388-207-795-023; 127-593-578-276-09X; 128-407-684-159-203; 136-099-798-956-321; 138-878-462-234-507; 139-877-127-276-277; 144-513-489-397-58X; 146-740-086-125-881; 149-289-825-341-103; 149-861-718-600-741; 150-231-486-970-020; 150-513-914-884-096; 152-931-795-616-121; 152-987-751-392-229; 155-312-395-724-39X; 164-681-336-383-951; 165-867-299-268-357; 177-477-519-857-412; 185-850-847-032-033; 189-740-165-245-814,5,true,,
051-472-928-335-103,Antitrust Legislation and Policy in Germany--A Comparative Study,,1957,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Ivo E. Schwartz,,105,5,617,,Political science; Legislation; Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7412&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151689658 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol105/iss5/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151689658.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310320,,10.2307/3310320,855726731,,0,,11,true,,green
051-588-850-761-595,Establishing an Equal Playing Field for Criminal Defendants in the Aftermath of United States v. Singleton,,2000,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Korin K. Ewing,"On July 1, 1998, the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit announced its opinion in United States v. Singleton (""Singleton I""),' declaring that federal prosecutors violate the federal gratuity statute when they offer plea bargains to criminal defendants in exchange for testimony against other criminal defendants.2 Only nine days after this stunning opinion was issued, the Tenth Circuit vacated Singleton I for a rehearing of the case en banc.3 In January of 1999, the Tenth Circuit issued its opinion in United States v. Singleton (""Singleton I'""),4 overruling Singleton I and holding that federal prosecutors do not violate the federal gratuity statute by exchanging plea bargains for testimony because the statute does not apply to the government or its agents."" During the six months between Singleton I and Singleton II, over four dozen courts published opinions on whether exchanging reduced sentences for testimony violates the federal gratuity statute.6 The high level of judicial activity during this brief period demonstrates the sizable impact that the Singleton I holding had on the legal system.",49,5,1371,1403,Singleton; Government; Statute; Political science; Law; Plea,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1078&context=dlj https://paperity.org/p/84582837/establishing-an-equal-playing-field-for-criminal-defendants-in-the-aftermath-of-united https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol49/iss5/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549022 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1373014 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549022.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373014,,10.2307/1373014,1600257810,,0,,2,true,,green
051-611-431-843-708,Decisions and actions of distracted drivers at the onset of yellow lights,2015-04-16,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mazharul Haque; Amanda D. Ohlhauser; Simon Washington; Linda Ng Boyle,"Driving on an approach to a signalized intersection while distracted is relatively risky, as potential vehicular conflicts and resulting angle collisions tend to be relatively more severe compared to other locations. Given the prevalence and importance of this particular scenario, the objective of this study was to examine the decisions and actions of distracted drivers during the onset of yellow lights. Driving simulator data were obtained from a sample of 69 drivers under baseline and handheld cell phone conditions at the University of Iowa – National Advanced Driving Simulator. Explanatory variables included age, gender, cell phone use, distance to stop-line, and speed. Although there is extensive research on drivers’ responses to yellow traffic signals, the examinations have been conducted from a traditional regression-based approach, which do not necessary provide the underlying relations and patterns among the sampled data. In this paper, we exploit the benefits of both classical statistical inference and data mining techniques to identify the a priori relationships among main effects, non-linearities, and interaction effects. Results suggest that the probability of yellow light running increases with the increase in driving speed at the onset of yellow. Both young (18–25 years) and middle-aged (30–45 years) drivers reveal reduced propensity for yellow light running whilst distracted across the entire speed range, exhibiting possible risk compensation during this critical driving situation. The propensity for yellow light running for both distracted male and female older (50–60 years) drivers is significantly higher. Driver experience captured by age interacts with distraction, resulting in their combined effect having slower physiological response and being distracted particularly risky.",96,,290,299,Engineering; Transport engineering; Distraction; Distracted driving; Mobile phone; National Advanced Driving Simulator; Driving simulator; Risk compensation; Poison control; Sample (statistics); Applied psychology,Distracted driving; Driver behavior; Mobile phone; Motion-based driving simulator; Risk compensation; Yellow light,Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Cell Phone; Computer Simulation; Decision Making; Decision Trees; Distracted Driving/psychology; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time; Sex Factors; Young Adult,,National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; National Science Foundation; U.S. Department of Transportation,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_481139_14 https://trid.trb.org/view/1424796 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25891775 https://core.ac.uk/display/83982851 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25891775/ https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:490479 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515001293 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/86974/ https://core.ac.uk/download/33502261.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.03.042,25891775,10.1016/j.aap.2015.03.042,1971632803,,0,002-114-841-595-511; 004-816-871-570-779; 004-906-720-222-039; 007-363-679-698-879; 008-894-791-988-63X; 009-886-222-570-264; 010-235-647-535-436; 010-546-758-233-308; 012-145-897-966-320; 015-067-506-943-075; 018-032-937-175-927; 020-499-945-575-083; 022-810-929-526-70X; 025-072-974-661-131; 031-272-281-896-679; 031-575-977-599-734; 037-123-559-102-175; 048-593-093-766-345; 053-108-277-474-469; 066-076-320-493-285; 067-823-354-486-764; 068-876-460-822-202; 107-362-225-432-129; 113-293-789-471-060; 126-248-744-531-030; 145-210-903-657-323; 157-672-850-841-013; 198-162-429-600-387,41,true,elsevier-specific: oa user license,bronze
051-658-716-579-11X,Specifying Due Process Values: Toward a More Responsive Approach to Procedural Protection,,1978,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard B. Saphire,,127,1,111,,Environmental resource management; Process management; Computer science; Process (engineering),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol127/iss1/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4819&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151687717.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311666,,10.2307/3311666,760306718,,0,,24,true,,green
051-660-677-894-127,Pitfalls of Housing Redistribution,,1995,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Carl F. Horowitz,,143,5,1379,,Economics; International economics; Redistribution (election),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3569&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686160 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol143/iss5/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686160.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312480,,10.2307/3312480,825426838,,0,,0,true,,green
051-702-464-337-549,“I Am Still Afraid of Her”: Men's Experiences of Post-Separation Abuse,2019-06-21,2019,journal article,Partner Abuse,19466560; 19466579,Springer Publishing Company,,Elizabeth A. Bates,"<jats:p>Research has demonstrated the prevalence of men's victimization of intimate partner violence (e.g., Archer, 2000; Bates, Graham-Kevan, &amp; Arthcer, 2014) and more recently there has been qualitative work to highlight the severity and impact of their experiences. Little research has explored how the abuse continues or changes once the couple have separated. The aim of this study was to qualitatively explore men's experiences of abuse post-separation and the barriers they experience to help-seeking. Interviews were done with a sample of 13 men and were analyzed thematically (Braun &amp; Clarke, 2006). Results revealed that their experience of IPV continued post-separation through harassment, false allegations and manipulation of the parental relationship. This abuse often continued, and in some cases escalated, for some time after the relationship broke down. Some men described parental alienation experiences and having had their relationship with their children manipulated or withheld completely. These experiences were impactful and left men with mental health issues, living in fear, or having affected the development of a new relationship. Findings are discussed within the context of current policy and practice within the United Kingdom.</jats:p>",10,3,336,358,Psychiatry; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Separation (statistics); Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_623431_20 https://syndication.highwire.org/content/doi/10.1891/1946-6560.10.3.336 https://core.ac.uk/download/169434711.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1946-6560.10.3.336,,10.1891/1946-6560.10.3.336,2951706371,,0,000-532-622-897-674; 000-581-406-635-531; 001-049-423-055-198; 001-817-487-807-511; 002-399-556-519-714; 002-494-004-721-784; 003-074-299-340-035; 003-216-413-913-214; 005-183-636-610-960; 005-989-233-909-91X; 007-004-847-761-511; 008-446-242-294-425; 008-819-769-379-571; 013-425-279-154-934; 015-042-395-495-490; 017-115-037-837-267; 018-154-573-571-19X; 020-113-734-971-305; 021-230-748-431-35X; 021-622-129-738-080; 024-099-924-730-585; 025-406-982-019-509; 025-924-305-666-725; 027-144-556-610-30X; 028-442-593-672-229; 031-916-091-312-67X; 035-988-734-390-216; 037-035-089-613-789; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-815-887-556-456; 039-664-633-081-11X; 046-004-967-140-351; 046-311-305-161-073; 046-487-699-702-731; 050-618-669-607-380; 064-936-855-812-689; 065-159-409-805-852; 068-739-077-742-006; 068-798-702-044-896; 069-894-120-931-184; 071-559-859-518-674; 076-225-970-617-445; 085-517-554-992-60X; 089-210-571-087-416; 090-443-002-781-486; 091-614-497-979-178; 094-277-846-083-535; 098-112-433-156-222; 098-795-242-928-707; 101-624-641-567-662; 101-722-555-064-742; 104-793-499-746-999; 107-140-612-312-692; 116-689-456-781-482; 121-268-211-172-764; 123-635-644-851-468; 125-479-216-387-372; 154-458-899-398-976; 158-402-532-116-728; 177-500-770-217-549; 183-237-439-740-067,15,true,,green
051-740-117-743-806,Le Nigéria : dynamique agonistique d'une Nation à polarisation variable,1990-01-21,1990,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Guy Nicolas,"La crise actuelle des pays "" en developpement "" signe l'echec des perspectives qui ont guide jusqu'ici analystes et gestionnaires, dont les schemas glissent sur une realite plus complexe, mouvante, multidimensionnelle, contradictoire qu'ils ne l'envisagent. Les membres des societes concernees sont mus par des polarites mobilisatrices diverses qui les sollicitent alternativement et simultanement, se contrarient, entretiennent une dynamique de tension. Le geant nigerian illustre cette situation : une polarisation nationale (federale) dominante se trouve confrontee a des contre-polarites regionales, ethniques, confessionnelles... multiples, sur un fond d'anti-polarisation anomique. Dans ce champ social mouvant, soumis a des transferts et amalgames perpetuels, la violence fait fonction de regulateur. Les strateges politiques manipulent polarisations, mobilisations et violence, transferent celle-ci d'un pole a l'autre, en jouant de la crainte du chaos. Cette societe effervescente et dynamique s'accomode d'une situation qui reste meconnue des modeles d'approche reputes scientifiques, toujours desavoues par l'evenement. De nouveaux schemas d'analyse, de nouveaux concepts sont necessaires pour apprehender le type de fait evoque.",,01,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/82 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/82 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/82 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277827.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.82,,10.4000/conflits.82,1997449840,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
051-836-782-824-100,Deviant disabilities: the exclusion of drug and alcohol addiction from the Equality Act 2010,2012-06-20,2012,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Simon Flacks,"The Equality Act 2010, in keeping with the Disability Discrimination Act 1995, excludes those identified as drug and alcohol ‘addicted’ from the scope of provisions prohibiting discrimination against disabled people. This article addresses the significance of, and justification for, this exclusion. It begins with a legislative background to the relevant limitation and subsequently examines its rationale according to prevailing legal, medical and sociological discourses. The article then considers the relevance of the discussion for disability rights. Although ‘addiction’, or the preferred term, ‘substance dependence’, is classified as a disability for international systems of disease classification, the relevance of substance dependence for discussion on disability rights, and of disability for discussion on substance dependence, has largely escaped critical comment.",21,3,395,412,Sociology; Relevance (law); Human rights; Medical model of disability; Disability discrimination act; Addiction; Inclusion (disability rights); Criminology; Legislature; Substance dependence,,,,,http://sls.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/0964663912437991 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663912437991 https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/8z2y5/deviant-disabilities-the-exclusion-of-drug-and-alcohol-addiction-from-the-equality-act-2010 http://sls.sagepub.com/content/21/3/395.full.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0964663912437991 https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/29563/ https://core.ac.uk/download/161122170.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663912437991,,10.1177/0964663912437991,2051687463,,0,000-713-528-530-633; 002-530-292-227-136; 008-860-764-619-438; 012-820-064-616-621; 013-048-369-932-313; 015-208-298-820-383; 016-734-181-345-79X; 018-801-209-456-193; 021-226-504-676-092; 024-020-673-807-458; 030-251-234-984-909; 030-578-420-858-425; 035-121-216-059-740; 037-017-328-523-221; 040-165-449-063-711; 040-240-994-557-773; 040-359-494-933-638; 041-277-376-905-393; 049-657-022-230-574; 051-188-556-809-049; 051-502-617-594-540; 071-386-896-041-710; 071-416-581-405-596; 071-994-795-456-123; 075-091-453-627-55X; 081-116-487-447-333; 106-413-846-422-864; 111-075-281-124-449; 113-341-662-813-872; 114-033-589-973-774; 114-292-766-230-346; 118-422-548-625-938; 130-378-585-581-275; 134-485-023-570-637; 137-497-337-098-061; 152-075-912-808-992; 175-419-427-063-684; 176-777-779-230-390,9,true,,green
051-926-869-268-230,"Après les Taleban : fragmentation politique, hiérarchie communautaire et classes sociales en Afghanistan",2001-12-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gilles Dorronsoro,"Que se passe-t-il en Afghanistan? Apres un long sejour d’etude sur place, l’auteur offre dans cet article une explication claire et detaillee des enjeux de l’apres Taliban. Gilles Dorronsoro montre que l’intervention americaine a eu pour effet le retour a la fragmentation politique anterieure des annees 90 . L’auteur souligne le risque pour la stabilite de la region dans la mesure ou l’intervention contre les Talibans offre de nouveaux espaces a d’autres groupes radicaux. Par ailleurs, l’intervention a produit de profonds changements dans les equilibres sociaux afghans en privilegiant un groupe plutot qu’un autre et en boulversant la hierarchie ethnique.",,44,153,172,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/736 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/736 http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_044_0008 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/736 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699385 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252699.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.736,,10.4000/conflits.736,1562433154,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
051-943-728-366-907,Fiscal Federalism and the Deductibility of State and Local Taxes in a Federal Income Tax,,1996,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Louis Kaplow,"Whether state and local taxes are deductible is believed to have important effects on revenue, tax equity, and the operation of state and local governments.	This Article's analysis of deductibility draws on previous work that addresses the fiscal activity of state and local governments in order to examine the incidence of both taxes and the benefits they finance. The desirability of deductibility is assessed not only by reference to whether it is required by a conceptually pure income tax but also in terms of how it serves the underlying objectives of the income tax. The results of this investigation contradict many of the arguments offered by advocates and opponents of deductibility",82,3,413,,Public economics; Fiscal federalism; Economics; Income tax; Tax deferral; Gross income; State (polity); Tax reform; Monetary economics; State income tax,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/10611786 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/10611786/Kaplow_FiscalFederalism.pdf?sequence=2 https://core.ac.uk/download/28932850.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073520,,10.2307/1073520,2108519887,,0,,6,true,,green
051-996-081-767-556,The prospective role of Constitutional Courts in the advisory opinion mechanism before the European Court of Human Rights: a first comparative assessment with the European Union and the Inter-American System,,2015,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Maria Dicosola; Cristina Fasone; Irene Spigno,"On 2 October 2013, Protocol No. 16 to the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) was opened for signature by the Member States of the Council of Europe (CoE). The protocol, that has so far been signed by sixteen States and ratified by Albania, Georgia, Lithuania, San Marino and Slovenia, will enter into force in case of ratification by at least ten Member States. If the protocol becomes effective, it will expand the European Court of Human Rights’ competence to give advisory opinions upon request by domestic high courts and tribunals.",16,6,1387,1428,Human rights; Political science; Competence (law); Law; Advisory opinion; Ratification; Convention; European union; San Marino; Inter american,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/prospective-role-of-constitutional-courts-in-the-advisory-opinion-mechanism-before-the-european-court-of-human-rights-a-first-comparative-assessment-with-the-european-union-and-the-interamerican-system/E7A0F862BCDC2D5C628D05608B7C1B48 https://iris.luiss.it/handle/11385/166264 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/54549674.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200021192,,10.1017/s2071832200021192,2889084553,,0,003-621-090-341-483; 003-658-951-645-382; 008-402-343-855-565; 025-617-037-219-979; 030-476-015-502-014; 031-033-170-174-093; 043-265-280-456-284; 047-260-373-205-778; 051-890-255-651-639; 056-981-875-884-156; 057-001-687-530-078; 064-961-443-621-768; 078-113-558-952-82X; 080-742-502-960-904; 081-985-761-496-555; 091-604-180-316-166; 092-451-275-523-717; 103-892-881-251-53X; 130-443-581-289-451; 134-218-957-443-360; 146-804-544-741-009; 152-129-862-003-811; 154-729-804-094-77X; 186-244-850-197-425,2,true,cc-by,gold
052-022-560-528-895,The Relationship Between Neutralizations and Perceived Delinquent Labeling On Criminal History in Young Offenders Serving Community Orders,2007-03-07,2007,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Ieva Cechaviciute; Dianna T. Kenny,"This study examined the associations between young offenders' justifications for delinquent behavior, their perceptions of being labeled “delinquent,” and criminal history. Young offenders (N = 153) serving community orders completed a questionnaire that assessed their use of justifications for offending (neutralizations) and their perceptions of being delinquent. More than half did not believe that others labeled them as delinquent. Those who did believe so self-reported more delinquency and other problem behaviors but did not a have more serious official criminal history than “unlabeled” offenders. Factor analysis revealed a two-factor structure (minimization and rationalization) for the neutralization items. Neutralization factors were weak predictors of official criminal history but were stronger predictors of self-reported delinquency and other problem behaviors. Findings are discussed with reference to the implications for risk and responsivity principles in the treatment of young offenders.",34,6,816,829,Rationalization (psychology); Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Criminal history; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/41232268 https://www.uk.sagepub.com/tibbettsess/study/articles/09/Cechaviciute_Kenny.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093854806298210 https://ses.library.usyd.edu.au/handle/2123/3970 https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/the-relationship-between-neutralizations-and-perceived-delinquent https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093854806298210 https://ses.library.usyd.edu.au/bitstream/2123/3970/1/DT-Kenny-2007-Relationship.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/41232268.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854806298210,,10.1177/0093854806298210,2157860768,,0,002-597-976-832-798; 003-230-594-115-625; 004-365-851-412-546; 006-368-146-668-905; 007-134-246-330-148; 007-258-326-148-789; 008-101-706-181-661; 009-446-681-984-029; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-607-573-192-384; 020-435-546-216-11X; 020-851-021-523-97X; 021-256-145-103-766; 021-645-970-711-752; 021-999-628-789-480; 023-189-650-693-694; 027-027-564-855-611; 028-500-420-327-518; 031-049-566-694-614; 034-288-701-526-224; 045-225-251-093-943; 047-107-643-667-761; 054-140-996-733-566; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-447-895-146-728; 055-581-007-183-174; 056-438-714-924-175; 059-426-019-212-193; 062-546-767-199-486; 063-683-645-978-497; 069-504-677-413-441; 076-257-695-695-698; 079-630-872-325-703; 080-223-096-309-395; 082-352-451-497-196; 085-733-623-004-588; 087-990-966-727-059; 089-007-011-740-196; 091-271-240-180-828; 093-625-697-804-352; 094-150-257-682-523; 094-797-868-284-097; 101-555-079-280-253; 108-021-382-050-512; 114-611-474-029-056; 115-131-550-888-340; 124-597-371-848-336; 126-105-071-779-198; 126-568-333-331-440; 132-937-859-230-765; 133-615-216-407-672; 135-644-111-922-905; 139-570-775-340-998; 141-602-513-839-583; 151-614-345-497-553; 162-970-157-637-635; 164-133-844-983-075; 165-651-170-191-915; 166-386-486-756-419,13,true,,green
052-064-398-886-576,The Law of the American West: A Critical Bibliography of the Nonlegal Sources,,1987,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Charles F. Wilkinson,,85,5,953,1011,Environmental law; Law; Mining law; American west; Legal history; Biography; Race (biology); History; Bibliography,,,,,https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles/1009/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol85/iss5/11/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3009&context=mlr https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2010&context=articles https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/200222753.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1289025,,10.2307/1289025,2795599588,,0,,0,true,cc0,green
052-084-858-698-874,"Ten Years of GWOT, the Failure of Democratization, and the Fallacy of ""Ungoverned Spaces""",,2012,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,David Oakley; Pat Proctor,"October 7, 2011, marked a decade since the United States invaded Afghanistan and initiated the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT). While most ten-year anniversary gifts involve aluminum, tin, or diamonds, the greatest gift U.S. policymakers can present American citizens is a reconsideration of the logic that guides America's counterterrorism strategy. Although the United States has successfully averted large-scale domestic terrorist attacks, its inability to grasp the nature of the enemy has cost it dearly in wasted resources and, more importantly, lost lives. Two of the most consistent and glaring policy flaws revolve around the concepts of filling ""ungoverned spaces"" and installing democracy by force.",5,1,1,14,Democratization; Fallacy; Political science; Political economy; Development economics; Epistemology; Sociology; Democracy; Economics; Philosophy; Law; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/154478183.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.5.1.1,,10.5038/1944-0472.5.1.1,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
052-137-631-158-685,Malingering a challenge for the forensic examiner.,,1996,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,G B Palermo; S Perracuti; M T Palermo,"After pointing out that spoken and non-verbal language are the primary means of communication in interpersonal dialogue, and especially in a forensic criminological examination, the authors present malingering in a legal context from an historical and psychodynamic- ontogenetic point of view. Diagnostic characteristics of malingering are reported in a review of previous studies. Latest psychological testing is presented. The authors express their professional opinion that malingering in a criminological forensic setting should be divested of the aura of deviousness and manipulation acquired throughout the past years. They propose that it is a defensive reaction to which a person charged with a crime resorts when under the stress of facing the legal consequences of wrongdoing. They view malingering in a forensic setting as regressive behavior to a childhood or adolescent stage, not to condone or justify it, but in an attempt to bring about better communication between examiner and examinee.",15,1,143,160,Psychodynamics; Psychology; Psychological testing; Interpersonal communication; Wrongdoing; Context (language use); Malingering; Forensic psychiatry; Historical Article; Applied psychology,,"Adult; Forensic Psychiatry; History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; Human Development; Humans; Male; Malingering/diagnosis; Mental Competency/legislation & jurisprudence; Nonverbal Communication; Psychological Tests",,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8691996/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/8691996 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8691996,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8691996,8691996,,50958999,,0,,6,false,,
052-158-411-547-040,The Mystification of Social Deviance,,1977,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Stuart L. Hills,"In Western societies there are two fundamental views of social deviance: the absolutist and the relativist. This paper examines the assumptions underlying the predominant, absolutist conception of de viant behavior and their consequences for control and treatment of deviants. It then contrasts these with the relativist position. In highlight ing the differences between the absolutist and the relativist viewpoints, the author stresses (1) the significance of power in shaping public views of deviance, (2) the conception of diversity and dissent as pathological, (3) the role of moral indignation in social reactions to deviance, (4) the strategies of mystification used by dominant groups to bolster the ideological and moral monopoly of their views in the conventional social order, and (5) the cooptation of scientists, psychiatrists, and other social control agents in this mystification progress.",23,4,417,426,Epistemology; Sociology; Ideology; Relativism; Indignation; Poison control; Social control; Dissent; Social psychology; Social order; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/001112877702300406 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/001112877702300406?legid=spcad%3B23%2F4%2F417c23%2F4%2F417r23%2F4%2F417r23%2F4%2F417 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/001112877702300406 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ175244,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001112877702300406,,10.1177/001112877702300406,2140423160,,0,,0,false,,
052-160-722-925-929,Les kamikazes sri lankais,2006-11-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Eleanor Pavey,"Depuis les annees 1990, on assiste a l’emergence du terrorisme suicidaire en tant qu’element-clef dans la prise de decision strategique de plusieurs organisations terroristes. Les attentats du 11 septembre et, plus recemment, les attentats-suicides en Irak ont attire l’attention des media sur ce phenomene. Pourtant, ce terrorisme suicidaire n’est pas recent. Il n’est pas non plus le resultat d’un fanatisme religieux en general, ni d’un radicalisme islamiste en particulier. A travers le cas sri lankais, cet article tente de mettre en lumiere quelques uns des facteurs qui ont ete negliges dans l’analyse de ce phenomene souvent mal compris.",,63,135,154,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-3-page-135.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2103 https://conflits.revues.org/2103 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2103 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703398 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224246046.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2103,,10.4000/conflits.2103,2089021884,,0,038-251-350-199-511; 105-044-067-015-349; 117-091-638-264-777,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
052-211-023-026-788,"Deficit or Credit? A Comparative, Qualitative Study of Gender Agency and Female Gang Membership in Los Angeles and Glasgow",2018-08-27,2018,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Ross Deuchar; Simon Harding; Robert McLean; James A. Densley,"To date, there has been a paucity of comparative, qualitative research exploring the nuances of women’s gang involvement beyond the United States. In this article, we seek to address this gap by drawing upon qualitative interviews with small samples of self-nominated female gang members in Los Angeles, California (United States) and Glasgow, Scotland (United Kingdom). The emerging insights indicated that two key models of entry into the “social field” of the gang emerged in the data: a deficit model entry linked to drugs and debt and a credit model of entry where women were considered to bring social skill, expertise, and agency into the gang. Implications in terms of testable hypotheses for future research as well as for future practice are outlined.",66,8,1087,1114,Criminal justice; Debt; Agency (sociology); Sociology; Qualitative research; Qualitative interviews; Criminology; Social skills; Information deficit model,,,,,https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/deficit-or-credit-a-comparative-qualitative-study-of-gender-agenc http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128718794192 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/35639/ https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/5309/ https://myresearchspace.uws.ac.uk/ws/files/10733485/2018_07_19_Deuchar_et_al_Deficit.pdf https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/deficit-or-credit-a-comparative-qualitative-study-of-gender-agenc https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0011128718794192 https://core.ac.uk/download/196576455.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128718794192,,10.1177/0011128718794192,2888889556,,0,000-220-132-780-550; 006-829-712-366-24X; 007-802-956-056-818; 007-913-008-860-47X; 008-087-354-803-317; 008-219-641-975-412; 015-493-062-589-715; 016-389-375-343-114; 019-614-952-995-591; 023-817-752-546-593; 026-312-855-413-932; 029-672-609-219-534; 031-366-284-095-938; 035-273-235-526-124; 039-793-523-999-289; 051-719-530-948-85X; 058-699-495-705-287; 067-429-531-216-250; 071-322-409-025-404; 072-894-628-288-511; 093-121-338-008-486; 097-213-231-588-146; 097-230-990-572-393; 102-078-244-301-781; 102-854-453-477-977; 105-186-227-651-306; 110-370-292-513-082; 115-275-572-500-514; 121-562-624-402-684; 121-795-508-437-721; 134-711-871-242-807; 139-657-993-410-570; 142-173-844-542-884; 161-604-120-024-476; 173-613-439-323-443; 175-841-798-443-436; 188-515-728-865-13X; 191-257-789-877-117,7,true,,green
052-238-692-672-349,Keeping Mud Off the Bench: The First Amendment and Regulation of Candidates’ False or Misleading Statements in Judicial Elections,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Adam R. Long,"In the last fifty years, perhaps no facet of American constitutional democracy has changed more than campaigns for judicial office. Judicial elections long stood in sharp contrast to elections for executive, legislative, or administrative office. In keeping with the judicial role of impartial adjudicator, judicial candidates historically avoided political controversy and campaigned on ""polite promises of integrity.""' During the late twentieth century, judicial elections were transformed from their more humble, less contentious beginnings into elections virtually indistinguishable, in both financial scope and campaign conduct, from other political campaigns. Campaign donations and expenditures in judicial elections have risen at exponential rates across the country. In the Los Angeles area, campaign expenditures in the average superior court race increased twenty-two fold from 1976 to 1994.2 In 1980, a campaign for an Ohio Supreme Court seat cost $100,000;3 in 2000, a campaign for a seat on the same court cost an estimated $9 million.4 In Michigan, the cam-",51,2,787,816,Liberal democracy; Political science; Law; Supreme court; Adjudicator; Judicial Role; First amendment; Politeness; Legislature; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1144&context=dlj https://www.jstor.org/stable/1373210 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol51/iss2/9/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62548895.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373210,,10.2307/1373210,1590026872,,0,,1,true,,green
052-309-540-806-606,"Theories, Assumptions, and Securities Regulation: Market Efficiency Revisited",,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Donald C. Langevoort,,140,3,851,,Financial economics; Economics; Market efficiency,,,,,https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312329 https://core.ac.uk/display/151686337 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss3/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3688&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686337.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312329,,10.2307/3312329,852091034,,0,,33,true,,green
052-314-603-658-169,The Process of Primary Desistance From Intimate Partner Violence.,2017-08-15,2017,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Kate Walker; Erica Bowen; Sarah Brown; Emma Sleath,"This study examined the interaction between structure and agency for individuals in the first or early phase of primary desistance (1 year offending free) from intimate partner violence (IPV). Narrative accounts of perpetrators, survivors, and IPV program facilitators were analyzed using Thematic Analysis. Changes in the self and the contexts, structures, and conditions were necessary to promote desistance. Perpetrators made behavioral and cognitive changes taking on different identities (agentic role) by removing external stressors and instability within the confines of a supportive environment (structural role). Findings provide a theoretical framework of desistance from IPV that integrates social processes and subjective change.",24,7,843,875,Stressor; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Self; Narrative; Cognitive Changes; Process (engineering); Domestic violence; Thematic analysis; Social psychology; Structure and agency,intimate partner violence; primary desistance; process of change,Adult; England; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Interviews as Topic; Intimate Partner Violence/prevention & control; Male; Middle Aged; Qualitative Research,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801217722238 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29332511 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801217722238 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/the-process-of-primary-desistance-from-intimate-partner-violence-2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29332511/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29332511 https://core.ac.uk/download/228145800.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801217722238,29332511,10.1177/1077801217722238,2645497552,,0,002-502-802-464-505; 004-279-564-102-093; 005-370-942-919-951; 005-658-299-875-816; 005-945-946-324-001; 007-825-630-369-699; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-028-932-107-701; 008-755-764-411-886; 009-540-208-054-396; 010-705-230-890-428; 011-517-456-182-430; 012-055-999-066-316; 012-144-916-408-355; 012-575-806-792-872; 012-846-555-472-883; 013-567-298-399-818; 015-938-870-859-487; 016-134-819-959-709; 017-334-157-185-574; 018-097-368-805-753; 018-123-273-016-643; 018-725-508-974-415; 019-267-470-889-776; 019-953-810-915-353; 021-523-875-914-169; 021-928-690-662-300; 023-461-680-190-991; 023-912-025-095-285; 024-045-801-502-327; 024-342-953-850-41X; 024-858-559-752-341; 025-121-849-848-94X; 025-299-762-474-111; 026-846-584-335-499; 027-644-313-301-538; 029-818-368-559-915; 029-852-554-715-52X; 030-976-065-518-314; 031-654-193-889-210; 034-067-023-266-486; 034-762-466-323-894; 037-106-399-940-158; 037-550-015-414-716; 040-293-617-957-236; 040-331-415-128-610; 040-863-065-047-235; 041-644-145-937-277; 041-716-950-613-398; 043-368-369-378-907; 043-820-824-080-706; 044-525-547-284-878; 044-615-464-556-478; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-922-551-846-903; 049-473-369-016-116; 050-022-088-568-865; 050-408-837-082-304; 051-535-998-561-443; 051-839-983-182-769; 053-310-499-759-880; 053-702-928-211-876; 054-460-378-467-400; 055-676-180-570-903; 061-738-581-473-344; 064-762-928-577-484; 065-388-117-059-359; 065-436-291-647-475; 065-987-574-833-80X; 067-804-220-467-96X; 067-968-882-715-978; 070-812-355-289-871; 072-695-489-637-459; 074-857-757-132-185; 074-956-028-863-598; 078-058-086-162-774; 078-078-716-662-705; 078-316-221-430-807; 079-208-248-422-362; 082-447-726-015-670; 082-814-816-252-68X; 083-095-746-395-439; 086-075-151-042-408; 089-348-499-357-515; 093-779-978-973-429; 094-665-256-420-532; 098-121-301-786-825; 101-081-548-888-21X; 101-981-634-487-416; 102-004-728-250-069; 105-050-678-778-485; 108-218-794-932-043; 109-096-140-058-194; 109-380-832-202-191; 119-752-084-942-019; 123-086-249-304-430; 128-519-086-015-927; 138-325-067-741-787; 146-724-782-565-901; 147-465-743-786-763; 148-881-682-223-578; 150-509-839-798-398; 156-946-338-708-730; 158-299-133-953-294; 162-276-910-668-598; 165-504-597-351-359; 171-818-257-704-372; 177-732-522-043-781,6,true,,
052-396-749-807-392,Section 16 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act: Legislative Compromise or Loophole,,1965,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,William H. Painter,"The date was Thursday, November 2, 1933. Ferdinand Pecora, Counsel to the Subcommittee of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency appointed to investigate stock exchange practices in the aftermath of the 1929 disaster, was questioning Albert H. Wiggin, retired, formerly President of the Chase National Bank. The questioning that day involved the affairs of the Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit Corporation, of which Wiggin was fortunate to have been Chairman of the Finance Committee. In June of the previous year the decision as to whether Brooklyn-Manhattan Transit would have to pass its dividend had been largely dependent upon the attitude of Wiggin's Chase National towards certain planned financing. Mr. Wiggin was embarrassed as he testified:",113,3,358,,Public economics; Dividend; Currency; Political science; Law; Stock exchange; Corporation; Thursday; National bank; Compromise; Legislature,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/3310770 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6444&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol113/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151688783 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688783.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310770,,10.2307/3310770,812967542,,0,,0,true,,green
052-433-418-633-658,"Characterization of the Aggregation-Induced Enhanced Emission of N , N′ -bis(4-methoxysalicylide)benzene-1,4-diamine",2015-07-14,2015,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Wu Fuyong; Guangjun Xu; Xi Zeng; Lan Mu; Carl Redshaw; Gang Wei,"N,N'-bis(4-methoxysalicylide)benzene-1,4-diamine (S1) was synthesized from 4-methoxysalicylaldehyde and p-phenylenediamine and it was found to exhibit interesting aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) characteristics. In aprotic solvent, S1 displayed very weak fluorescence, whilst strong emission was observed when in protic solvent. The morphology characteristics and luminescent properties of S1 were determined from the fluorescence and UV absorption spectra, SEM, fluorescence microscope and grading analysis. Analysis of the single crystal diffraction data infers that the intramolecular hydrogen bonding constitutes to a coplanar structure and orderly packing in aggregated state, which in turn hinders intramolecular C-N single bond rotation. Given that the three benzene rings formed a large plane conjugated structure, the fluorescence emission was significantly enhanced. The absolute fluorescence quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime also showed that radiation transition was effectively enhanced in the aggregated state. Moreover, the AIEE behavior of S1 suggests there is a potential application in the fluorescence sensing of some volatile organic solvents.",25,5,1183,1189,Single bond; Hydrogen bond; Luminescence; Fluorescence microscope; Quantum yield; Chemistry; Protic solvent; Intramolecular force; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,Aggregation-induced emission enhancement; Fluorescence probe; Salicylaldehyde derivative; Volatile organic solvent,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-015-1605-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-015-1605-2/fulltext.html https://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:12048 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26169376/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26169376,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-015-1605-2,26169376,10.1007/s10895-015-1605-2,1473650585,,0,007-737-021-922-479; 011-399-860-498-811; 012-933-143-303-472; 014-930-204-424-921; 018-928-695-452-398; 022-357-616-536-277; 023-107-950-610-422; 023-162-381-947-528; 030-364-266-129-844; 036-503-975-085-210; 040-048-184-177-728; 043-232-796-446-238; 043-280-398-354-246; 050-012-777-703-023; 054-489-264-440-022; 065-095-544-097-22X; 074-994-392-773-000; 079-044-703-717-966; 095-332-605-598-904; 100-389-377-550-429; 107-110-677-092-793; 108-860-217-702-836; 109-475-657-942-521; 119-246-813-520-210; 170-338-833-267-192,5,true,cc-by,green
052-486-863-294-227,Doing the “Right Thing”? Understanding Why Rape Victim-Survivors Report to the Police:,2019-07-04,2019,journal article,Feminist Criminology,15570851; 1557086x,SAGE Publications,United States,Oona Brooks-Hay,This article explores why victim-survivors engage with the police by drawing upon the accounts of 24 women who reported rape or sexual assault in Scotland. Findings defy public narratives around ra...,15,2,174,195,Sociology; Narrative; Justice (ethics); Sexual assault; Criminology,,,,Scottish Government via Police Scotland and Rape Crisis Scotland.,http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/190358/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1557085119859079 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1557085119859079 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296219907.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085119859079,,10.1177/1557085119859079,2955633135,,0,001-055-857-176-262; 004-299-810-939-509; 006-994-618-070-601; 007-138-772-219-704; 015-050-426-880-755; 020-801-921-980-257; 027-110-580-977-579; 028-035-341-758-132; 030-698-555-619-997; 031-307-033-536-356; 031-349-857-003-160; 033-051-718-242-883; 034-361-704-015-962; 036-623-235-307-726; 042-698-185-686-775; 043-801-879-798-228; 044-849-757-211-096; 045-874-980-336-917; 046-388-741-299-12X; 048-201-108-673-155; 048-525-535-509-377; 050-302-013-986-41X; 050-574-910-218-743; 060-469-286-320-039; 060-755-900-207-309; 062-649-245-306-696; 063-615-161-804-461; 071-413-396-857-992; 071-715-524-663-273; 072-644-823-363-108; 083-763-314-759-703; 083-889-630-610-226; 084-106-538-223-816; 085-307-532-277-343; 086-170-830-353-836; 089-703-095-717-573; 090-520-448-021-699; 093-752-665-859-844; 096-563-696-607-371; 097-872-452-604-639; 098-426-490-470-260; 098-814-160-471-425; 102-991-223-493-542; 104-628-159-668-112; 109-983-693-897-060; 110-354-902-684-824; 110-842-094-097-965; 111-738-188-791-284; 117-378-743-031-244; 117-781-395-385-520; 118-544-586-381-386; 123-143-464-893-088; 123-468-334-388-265; 125-577-671-706-40X; 125-624-576-408-243; 127-076-514-010-940; 135-252-473-136-925; 135-628-074-419-154; 159-340-043-953-328; 183-347-355-527-266; 195-944-549-292-689; 198-828-977-092-123,16,true,,green
052-500-599-885-72X,An ethical case study: castration of piglets without anesthesia,2014-10-01,2014,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Amanda Whitfort,"Depending on which ethical theory is adopted as policy, different responses to the dilemma may result. The moral case for prohibiting castration without anesthesia, in the interests of preventing unnecessary animal suffering, is certainly strong. Against this rests the financial interests of members of a large industry. The legislator faces a dilemma that could perhaps best by resolved by an appeal to impartial science. That is certainly the stance adopted by EUROGROUP FOR ANIMALS, which relies heavily on the EFSA findings to advance their cause. It is important, however, that we remain cognizant of the fact that ethical assumptions do underpin objective scientific findings (Sandoe, 2012). Despite the specific mandate of the EFSA, a hedonistic view of the need to avoid animal pain, even where this would limit natural behaviors, has clearly influenced their opinion on the welfare aspects of piglet castration. Such ethical assumptions might well be justified, but they should also be made transparent.",5,4,1,13,Welfare; Economics; Mandate; Appeal; Dilemma; Legislator; Ethical theory; Anesthesia; Natural (music),,,,,https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/view/v5-n4-whitfort https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/download/v5-n4-whitfort/108 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6473919 https://core.ac.uk/display/157852355 https://core.ac.uk/download/157852355.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.108,,10.5565/rev/da.108,2793348958,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
052-504-095-977-346,Bank Insolvency Law Now That It Matters Again,,1992,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Peter Swire,"Even though the word ""bankruptcy"" derives from bank failure, modem banks never technically go bankrupt, no matter how hard it sometimes seems they try. Instead, since well back into the nineteenth century, American banks have been subject to a special regime of bank insolvency that places their failure outside the jurisdiction of bankruptcy courts. In 1976, Robert Clark observed that ""[t]he theory behind special insolvency proceedings for financial intermediaries appears not to have received careful and sustained attention."" His observation remains true today, and legal academics have almost entirely failed even to notice the existence of a special bank insolvency regime.... ; Few would think that the neglect is still deserved today. Thrift failures, which are now treated in essentially the same way as bank failures, have risen dramatically after 1980.8 The number and size of bank failures have risen too, although with a slightly later start. By 1992, the FDIC, which manages failed banks, and the Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC), which manages failed thrifts, each had institutions totaling hundreds of billions of dollars of assets under their control and subject to the special bank insolvency rules. Congress has responded to these failures by passing four important laws affecting bank insolvency: the Competitive Equality Banking Act of 1987 (CEBA); the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA); the Crime Control Act of 1990; and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Congress and the courts have provided the agencies with ""superpowers"" in their handling of an institution's estate. That is, the FDIC and RTC gain powers in insolvency that would not have been available to the institution pre-insolvency, or to a non-bank in insolvency-to the disadvantage of third parties. This Article seeks both to describe reasons for the growth of special insolvency rules for banks and to make a normative assessment of the current regime.",42,3,469,556,Economics; Law; Crime Control Act of 1990; Bank failure; Jurisdiction; Corporation; Estate; Insolvency; Bankruptcy; Financial intermediary,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol42/iss3/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3206&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549415.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372839,,10.2307/1372839,1529434999,,0,,15,true,,green
052-542-724-648-439,Independent Agencies under Attack: A Skeptical View of the Importance of the Debate,,1988,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Susan Bartlett Foote,"The 1980s have witnessed two related but distinct attacks on independent agencies. 1 One attack is grounded in constitutional theory. Some have argued that independent agencies, those  strange amalgam[s]  that blend the functions of all three branches but are the creatures of none, violate the separation of powers doctrine in the Constitution. 2 This approach has been labeled  neoclassical  3 or the  new formalism.  4 These terms suggest a rediscovery of fundamental constitutional principles. Another attack proceeds from an organizational perspective. Without clear lines of authority from one branch of government, independent agencies are politically unaccountable, and therefore vulnerable to regulatory inefficiency and external manipulation. 5 In essence, the independent agency form is organizationally dysfunctional. This functional critique is almost as old as independent agencies, yet the criticism continues unabated. These two lines of attack are distinct in several ways. One questions the constitutionality of a form, the other criticizes its function. The latter has a long history; the former reflects a reawakening and expansion of a traditional argument. They are related in one significant way. Both critiques present themselves as politically neutral, questioning the form of regulatory agencies rather than their political purpose or effect. Joined together, as they often are, these two themes have become the 1980s assault on the fundamental legitimacy of independent agencies. How can we explain the timing and intensity of the present debate on independent agency structure? After all, independent agencies have been around for one hundred years, 6 and have been created to ..",1988,2/3,223,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549778.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372675,,10.2307/1372675,,,0,,1,true,,green
052-555-496-104-159,Shall the law set them free? The formal and actual independence of regulatory agencies,2012-10-10,2012,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Chris Hanretty; Christel Koop,"Regulation by independent agencies, rather than ministries, is believed to result in better policy outcomes. Yet this belief requires one to accept a complex causal chain leading from formal independence to actual independence from politics, to policy decisions and, ultimately, to policy outcomes. In this study, we analyze the link between the formal and actual independence of regulatory agencies in Western Europe. New data on the appointment of chief executives of these agencies is used to create a proxy for the actual independence of agencies from politics. The analysis demonstrates that formal independence is an important determinant of actual independence, but the rule of law and the number of veto players matter as well.",7,2,195,214,Business; Set (psychology); Law; Veto; Rule of law; Independence; Proxy (statistics); Policy decision; Causal chain; Politics,,,,,https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/39827/ https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/shall-the-law-set-them-free-the-formal-and-actual-independence-of https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01156.x https://core.ac.uk/download/9559911.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01156.x,,10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01156.x,2126102929,,0,000-525-031-007-910; 006-274-464-811-845; 007-542-938-122-588; 008-405-989-220-319; 010-492-595-506-955; 016-565-920-939-328; 019-541-943-691-583; 021-818-046-826-864; 024-634-638-533-945; 025-984-821-082-018; 027-063-159-107-845; 027-149-399-335-166; 031-508-091-812-532; 032-024-666-264-65X; 032-431-458-435-504; 034-038-074-144-240; 034-539-306-554-94X; 035-438-882-798-006; 041-419-855-027-461; 046-452-815-539-522; 050-282-420-002-152; 051-570-789-312-401; 055-587-797-070-381; 056-136-364-822-06X; 057-791-986-483-506; 059-370-156-233-740; 060-062-037-755-248; 060-260-782-737-231; 061-973-970-085-871; 064-237-236-391-78X; 065-687-541-620-31X; 070-999-086-959-103; 072-597-291-081-556; 074-422-454-437-851; 079-684-570-810-651; 079-777-258-105-977; 081-609-598-387-017; 083-316-412-230-008; 086-368-899-925-453; 086-509-031-303-015; 087-210-425-914-783; 087-760-163-181-941; 094-833-126-001-305; 095-639-479-879-92X; 100-247-742-327-556; 100-908-617-768-673; 102-640-721-490-112; 103-528-748-425-333; 103-910-039-267-683; 108-084-710-349-723; 113-667-390-247-95X; 113-835-826-400-637; 114-545-522-499-923; 119-589-336-114-993; 125-973-345-593-555; 126-150-841-012-296; 127-564-477-399-960; 131-715-763-564-146; 132-785-645-897-812; 134-483-290-710-850; 150-307-200-640-754; 152-236-364-100-452; 165-365-808-288-090; 179-475-215-271-096; 179-744-081-028-295; 183-882-735-659-732; 185-022-874-564-293; 190-746-255-457-426; 191-425-847-937-318,70,true,,green
052-560-512-284-599,"Bounded Evaluation: Cognition, Incoherence, and Regulatory Policy",,2002,journal article,Stanford Law Review,00389765,JSTOR,United States,Cary Coglianese,"1. See ROBERT A. KAGAN, ADVERSARIAL LEGALISM: THE AMERICAN WAY OF LAW 198 (2001) (""Institutional fragmentation results in overlapping, imperfectly coordinated regulation by numerous local, state, and federal agencies, which may be dominated by different political parties with different regulatory policy preferences.""); OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET, MORE BENEFITS, FEWER BURDENS: CREATING A REGULATORY SYSTEM THAT WORKS FOR THE AMERICAN PEOPLE (1996), available at http://whitehouse.gov/omb/inforeg/3_year_report.html (""Given each agency's legitimate focus on its own mission, and the fact that the Federal government is a complex organization with programs dispersed among many different agencies, sub-agencies, and offices, it is not unusual to find regulations that are inconsistent, incompatible, or duplicative.""); E. Donald Elliott & Gail Charley, Toward Bigger Bubbles, 13 FORUM APPLIED RES. & PUB. POL'Y 48 (1998) (arguing that the ""fragmentation of policymaking into separate regulatory programs makes it virtually impossible for comparative risk priorities to be set on a rational basis that even approaches maximizing the social benefit from a given level of investment""); Alice M. Rivlin, Rationalism and Redemocratization: Time for a Truce, in WORST THINGS FIRST? 21, 26 (Adam M. Finkel & Dominic Golding eds., 1994) (""[L]eft to its own devices, the political system comes up with what almost anybody would think of as bizarre answers and misallocations of resources-with too much spent on relatively low-risk phenomena and, at the same time, a relative starving of problems where the risks might be very high.""). 2. OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL REGISTER, THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT MANUAL, 2001/2002 app. C, at 653-61 (2001) (listing more than 300 federal agencies whose regulations appear in the Code of Federal Regulations). See also John D. Graham, Speech to Weidenbaum Center Forum, Presidential Management of the Regulatory State (Dec. 17, 2001), available at http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/inforeg/graham_speech 121701.html",54,6,1217,,Government; Political science; Law and economics; Presidential system; Regulatory state; State (polity); Code of Federal Regulations; Political system; Administrative law; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1229619 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1215/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2217&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/151693799.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1229619,,10.2307/1229619,3123225071,,0,,5,true,,green
052-606-531-702-697,"Power, composition, and decision making: the behavioral consequences of institutional reform on brazil’s supremo tribunal federal",2014-11-04,2014,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Scott W. Desposato; Matthew C. Ingram; Osmar P. Lannes,"How does a court’s policy-making authority shape the nature of judicial behavior? We argue that judicial systems that limit policy-making authority also discourage the politicization of courts, encouraging judges to think narrowly about the interests of litigating parties. In contrast, granting a court high policy-making authority—affecting potentially thousands of cases and other branches of government—naturally encourages judges to consider broader ideological principles. Typically, unraveling cause and effect would be difficult, as judicial behavior and institutions are usually stable and endogenous. But an especially stark sequence of political and institutional changes in Brazil affords analytic leverage to explore these questions. A series of judicial reforms greatly expanded the Brazilian Supreme Court’s authority, and our analysis of judicial decisions shows the emergence of a political cleavage on the court after these reforms.",31,3,534,567,Judicial opinion; Ideology; Political science; Law and economics; Power (social and political); Leverage (negotiation); Tribunal; Supreme court; Composition (language); Politics,,,,,https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/118910/1/ewu018.pdf https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/31/3/534/2963059 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/118910/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v31y2015i3p534-567..html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jleorg:v:31:y:2015:i:3:p:534-567. https://escholarship.org/content/qt99w6497f/qt99w6497f.pdf?t=qa7u9l https://escholarship.org/uc/item/99w6497f https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=repec:oup:jleorg:v:31:y:2015:i:3:p:534-567. https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/118910/1/ewu018.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/ewu018,,10.1093/jleo/ewu018,3121358721,,0,001-168-044-373-462; 001-767-329-653-980; 002-219-438-787-637; 005-154-854-382-457; 005-958-684-880-966; 008-358-594-656-83X; 015-424-572-427-290; 016-456-594-834-068; 021-543-085-670-516; 022-049-974-880-866; 026-182-494-959-557; 026-587-069-979-608; 040-838-649-155-390; 045-225-156-647-178; 048-859-257-990-817; 053-932-008-518-385; 058-572-667-460-071; 063-897-076-091-653; 071-170-548-685-779; 074-853-874-262-538; 083-285-417-643-523; 085-410-730-852-578; 093-300-445-771-368; 096-052-319-888-804; 096-343-457-028-52X; 102-839-848-024-942; 109-846-745-056-837; 112-745-511-745-555; 126-593-765-486-395; 133-002-449-246-839; 140-189-453-792-476; 143-735-703-048-389; 143-817-602-995-87X; 151-817-624-940-589; 158-942-501-342-498; 161-184-086-567-515; 168-930-387-324-302; 171-035-574-615-583; 171-669-680-579-859; 180-470-247-866-02X; 185-649-791-760-01X; 189-937-779-423-610; 193-548-427-436-472; 193-557-209-313-321,14,true,,green
052-726-504-516-692,Consumer Reactions to Corporate Tax Strategies: Effects on Corporate Reputation and Purchasing Behavior,2013-08-07,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Inga Hardeck; Rebecca Hertl,"On the basis of an interdisciplinary approach linking taxation, marketing, and corporate social responsibility, the present research investigates the effects of media reports on aggressive and responsible corporate tax strategies (CTSs) on corporate success with consumers. By means of two laboratory experiments (N = 150, 360), we analyze the effects of the CTSs on corporate reputation, consumer purchase intention, and the consumer’s willingness to pay. Our results suggest that aggressive CTSs diminish corporate success with consumers, whereas responsible CTSs enhance it. Nevertheless, consumers are not willing to pay a price premium for products sold by responsible tax-planning companies, but rather punish aggressive tax-planning companies through a slightly lower willingness to pay. Finally, consumers’ tax morale and their attitude toward tax avoidance are important moderating variables. Given the growing level of media interest in taxation, our findings are crucial for assessing consumer-related non-tax costs and the benefits of different CTSs.",123,2,309,326,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Marketing; Willingness to pay; Price premium; Purchasing; Corporate tax; Corporate reputation; Tax avoidance,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4896754 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:123:y:2014:i:2:p:309-326 https://fdb.europa-uni.de/en/publications/a46feba6-af3c-4756-ae12-7cfd7cc045e0 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1843-7/fulltext.html https://philpapers.org/rec/HARCRT-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1843-7 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v123y2014i2p309-326.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1843-7,,10.1007/s10551-013-1843-7,1986143663,,0,005-924-466-127-751; 006-773-793-201-390; 008-311-227-365-805; 009-420-012-272-424; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-617-571-126-360; 012-890-623-727-672; 013-331-505-668-726; 015-368-112-988-499; 017-267-904-335-429; 018-137-380-921-689; 022-354-981-036-007; 024-208-010-945-520; 032-773-354-169-483; 032-779-497-658-310; 037-347-898-593-821; 038-138-083-249-179; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-151-335-110-457; 045-439-147-033-127; 048-006-880-014-725; 048-131-555-840-401; 051-255-143-323-881; 052-802-334-885-429; 052-857-624-313-072; 055-127-219-449-931; 057-453-475-525-944; 058-887-649-806-928; 061-032-025-769-668; 062-110-807-031-390; 062-777-472-155-775; 062-875-078-146-976; 067-314-358-308-986; 067-483-992-784-477; 067-715-519-706-692; 069-375-418-983-978; 071-552-056-916-239; 072-925-511-700-006; 074-567-733-961-514; 076-045-568-533-085; 080-361-191-972-828; 084-725-164-042-764; 086-461-160-590-655; 088-735-442-041-476; 088-919-850-566-219; 099-085-870-469-302; 099-695-624-064-21X; 101-042-337-533-716; 103-108-182-535-072; 104-232-189-151-690; 105-409-124-488-839; 107-274-748-521-438; 108-680-328-619-551; 115-373-591-444-545; 117-077-279-029-394; 123-178-058-325-624; 124-334-448-015-814; 125-580-845-763-146; 126-169-065-725-508; 126-230-504-788-683; 127-330-379-380-746; 127-356-618-215-912; 131-180-572-109-097; 137-768-582-099-545; 138-334-704-586-850; 144-749-264-030-34X; 158-408-867-990-414; 162-799-331-277-739; 166-007-953-431-187; 170-287-577-916-60X; 172-468-023-222-134; 173-974-331-500-333; 176-660-529-019-315; 176-949-607-219-679; 177-817-030-429-621; 179-263-050-820-223; 182-376-459-799-553; 185-039-095-057-891,72,false,,
052-805-315-357-253,Victims of crime and labeling theory: a parallel process?,,2002,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,J. Scott Kenney,"Labeling theory tends to focus largely on the offender. Yet, implicit in interactionist theories of deviance is a concern for the social situation as a whole. This logically includes the victim of crime. This article explores the potential of extending the interactionist perspective on deviance to the experiences of victims of crime. Specifically, I outline a parallel labeling process for victims in which differential social reactions to this status, flowing from varying attributions of sympathy worthiness, have an impact on the behaviors, adjustment, and identities of the individuals concerned. This process is further distinguished from the related labeling of emotional deviance. I then present the results of a qualitative study of individuals who have suffered the murder of a loved one. Through an empirical examination of the varying social reactions to these individuals by extended family, friends, acquaintances, and the community, as well as victims' varying responses thereto, I indicate how familiar ...",23,3,235,265,Extended family; Symbolic interactionism; Social perception; Attribution; Psychology; Qualitative research; Sympathy; Poison control; Criminology; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_71700_38 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-12598-002 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/016396202753561239 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396202753561239,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396202753561239,,10.1080/016396202753561239,2102929795,,0,001-601-726-157-681; 009-668-810-599-674; 009-687-030-640-561; 015-330-359-503-605; 026-723-277-843-709; 037-131-695-906-020; 044-335-413-051-246; 044-808-290-358-201; 045-667-152-790-397; 047-465-234-519-645; 048-645-419-219-088; 055-831-264-013-968; 060-587-949-288-285; 060-848-713-490-172; 064-661-620-155-08X; 075-453-283-873-867; 077-271-518-778-57X; 078-286-630-670-321; 080-463-771-314-765; 091-415-917-913-908; 092-247-213-128-836; 097-133-246-101-45X; 098-165-195-632-623; 098-331-167-412-894; 106-827-966-728-737; 111-362-151-885-655; 119-506-375-990-519; 119-611-419-660-517; 120-034-153-139-932; 130-919-096-813-951; 135-499-260-426-43X; 141-498-218-319-094; 143-199-405-702-657; 145-176-138-555-779; 159-833-192-012-500; 184-875-786-290-067; 187-090-473-711-229; 189-425-082-587-026; 199-918-519-702-495,38,false,,
052-873-229-401-566,October 2014: Editorial Notes,2014-10-07,2014,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445,Wiley,,Andrew Schepard; Robert E. Emery,"New Data Shows Riverside-San; Bernardino-Ontario is a Leading; Metropolitan Area for Exports The; U.S. Department of Commerce’s International; Trade Administration announced new export; data that shows merchandise exports from; the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario; Metropolitan area totaled a record $9.6 billion,; an increase of 20 percent or $1.6 billion from; 2012 to 2013. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3; Why It’s Important for Business Owners to; Get Out of the Office and Participate in; Conversations Gabie Boko explains there; are several benefits to leaving the office and; participating in the impactful conversations; conferences offer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13; Stop Chasing Clients Once and For All: A; Five-Day Plan to Bring Them to Your; Doorstep In Mark Satterfield’s “In the One; Week Marketing Plan,” he explains exactly; how to end this perpetual pursuit of new; business and bring high-quality prospects; to your doorstep. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14; Restaurant Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5; Real Estate Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5; Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6; Accounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7; Investments and Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8; Networking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13; Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14; Computer Column. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15; Financial Column. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17; Executive Time Out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20; Management Bookshelf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25; New Business Lists:; County of San Bernardino. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29; County of Riverside. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29; The Lists:; Long Distance Companies Serving the Inland Empire. . . 32; Interconnect/Telecommunications Firms Serving; the Inland Empire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33; Copier, Fax and Business Equipment Retailers. . . . . . . . 34; Private Aviation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3",52,4,623,626,Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/55331610 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55331610.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fcre.12111,,10.1111/fcre.12111,2312641556,,0,,1,true,,
052-885-962-830-441,Lament as Transitional Justice,2014-01-30,2014,journal article,Human Rights Review,15248879; 18746306,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Michael Galchinsky,"Chapter 2, Through interpretations of poetry in Carolyn Forche’s anthology, Against Forgetting, and novels from Rwanda, the USA, and Bosnia, Chapter 2, “Lament as Transitional Justice,” argues that lament is a social and ritualized form, the purposes of which are congruent with the aims of transitional justice institutions. Both laments and truth commissions employ grieving narratives to help survivors of human rights trauma bequeath to the ghosts of the past the justice of a monument while renewing the survivors’ capacity for rebuilding civil society in the future. Human rights scholars need a broader, extra-juridical meaning for “transitional justice” to capture its true power.",15,3,259,281,Economic Justice; Sociology; Human rights; Narrative; Law; Lament; Transitional justice; Civil society; Social philosophy; Political philosophy,,,,,https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/english_facpub/22/ https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1021&context=english_facpub https://core.ac.uk/display/71425799 https://rd.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-31851-6_2 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-31851-6_2 https://core.ac.uk/download/71425799.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12142-014-0304-8,,10.1007/s12142-014-0304-8,1977835213,,0,000-204-624-024-882; 004-540-417-220-176; 015-109-090-610-009; 015-914-467-005-143; 016-252-659-012-870; 020-557-377-672-629; 022-819-091-908-384; 027-337-707-753-721; 029-094-179-984-110; 032-477-407-033-103; 035-420-269-663-626; 037-239-803-827-835; 038-677-281-174-908; 058-724-461-678-585; 059-142-211-326-102; 071-249-550-306-274; 072-836-028-783-425; 076-591-964-227-950; 082-045-056-346-216; 087-846-610-109-595; 092-443-719-074-909; 117-120-688-403-341; 122-710-143-918-928; 124-093-479-994-07X; 128-199-678-342-921; 128-767-131-638-73X; 134-876-346-270-434; 137-569-433-338-299; 145-330-038-085-418; 146-656-630-333-384; 152-380-470-993-975; 155-005-027-359-608; 162-193-455-777-835; 165-520-683-251-266; 167-759-897-627-406; 172-174-234-784-854; 192-215-438-775-11X; 199-926-772-850-141,4,true,,green
052-942-214-924-950,Why is Crafting the Job Associated with Less Prosocial Reactions and More Social Undermining? The Role of Feelings of Relative Deprivation and Zero-Sum Mindset,2022-03-24,2022,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Yanan Dong; Limei Zhang; Hai-Jiang Wang; Jing Jiang,"Employees frequently engage in job crafting to better match their jobs with their personal abilities and skills. Compared with its benefits, the potential detrimental consequences of job crafting have received less attention from researchers. Drawing on relative deprivation theory, we examined employees’ potential negative reactions to coworkers’ job crafting. We proposed that coworkers’ job crafting is positively related to employees’ feelings of relative deprivation, thus reducing prosocial behaviors and giving rise to social undermining. We further argued that employees’ zero-sum mindset moderates the relationship between coworkers’ job crafting and employees’ feelings of relative deprivation, such that the relationship is more positive when the zero-sum mindset is high rather than low. Our hypotheses were generally supported by time-lagged data collected from a sample of 313 employees and their leaders from 85 teams. Our findings advance the understanding of the unintended consequences of job crafting in organizations.",,,,,Mindset; Relative deprivation; Prosocial behavior; Feeling; Psychology; Social psychology; Job attitude; Job performance; Job satisfaction; Philosophy; Epistemology,,,,National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Post-doctoral Foundation of China,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-022-05093-2,,10.1007/s10551-022-05093-2,,,0,000-207-871-018-379; 000-844-571-508-458; 001-241-442-989-869; 001-392-033-358-650; 002-948-411-834-106; 003-013-730-776-436; 004-853-761-708-602; 004-900-326-897-743; 007-147-004-326-093; 010-285-300-513-428; 010-487-048-686-081; 012-708-614-504-65X; 012-966-331-208-107; 013-986-113-138-854; 018-431-945-109-848; 019-303-532-604-20X; 022-304-130-907-171; 023-345-010-124-030; 024-042-138-630-66X; 025-264-214-801-409; 026-134-356-334-894; 026-777-089-649-494; 027-889-913-284-167; 032-496-335-795-603; 033-242-213-966-87X; 034-610-399-035-493; 035-297-777-822-40X; 035-987-967-604-022; 038-617-301-108-63X; 039-376-049-961-824; 043-155-488-349-915; 043-586-034-959-529; 043-740-382-634-07X; 045-616-714-043-116; 046-122-789-569-151; 048-444-176-919-707; 048-478-267-112-605; 055-526-104-025-010; 056-132-064-449-365; 059-930-200-923-777; 061-125-765-527-501; 061-331-488-401-843; 063-366-806-159-566; 064-536-599-696-03X; 064-672-524-534-489; 068-424-812-785-20X; 071-209-243-352-573; 074-313-798-934-146; 074-724-385-277-658; 077-486-142-775-204; 078-109-402-191-639; 078-487-075-166-206; 081-869-488-887-003; 087-124-208-900-907; 090-311-908-706-71X; 092-807-060-801-913; 096-085-000-621-105; 104-646-965-819-308; 105-453-608-673-692; 109-461-920-277-905; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-053-995-413-645; 118-977-090-579-00X; 122-928-266-172-400; 128-367-179-095-532; 129-841-651-692-114; 132-730-765-872-611; 136-749-173-141-538; 138-947-366-088-390; 151-023-474-834-195; 152-925-413-144-309; 156-517-836-304-194; 162-755-555-830-172; 162-955-546-561-026; 172-718-713-017-284,0,false,,
053-082-141-777-986,Desegregation and Black Achievement: A Review of the Research,,1978,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186; 19452322,JSTOR,United States,Robert L. Crain; Rita E. Mahard,,42,3,17,17,Desegregation; Political science; Criminology; Psychology; Law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62555073.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191342,,10.2307/1191342,,,0,,50,true,,green
053-114-437-067-59X,Experimental evaluation of SDN-based service provisioning in mobile networks,,2018,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Luca Cominardi; Carlos J. Bernardos; Pablo Serrano; Albert Banchs; Antonio de la Oliva,"Abstract 5G networks will be characterized by their diversity in terms of traffic patterns, multi-tenancy and heterogeneous and stringent traffic requirements. Network softwarization is a key enabler to cope with such management burden, as it provides the ability to control all networking functions through (re)programming, thus providing higher flexibility to meet heterogeneous requirements while keeping deployment and operational costs low. In this article, we aim at experimentally validating how Software Defined Networking (SDN) concepts can greatly simplify network operation in future 5G operator networks. This simplification is achieved by allowing to very easily create and modify network services and thus customize network operation based on the operator’s requirements. The main contribution of this article is to present a prototype of an SDN-based architecture in a real-life test-bed, where we evaluate the associated implementation costs and we confirm through experimentation that novel complex services can be created with relatively low effort.",58,,158,166,Software deployment; Distributed computing; Key (cryptography); Enabling; 5G; Control (management); Flexibility (engineering); Computer science; Operator (computer programming); Software-defined networking,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092054891730226X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2018.01.004 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2018.01.004 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi58.html#CominardiBSBO18 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.csi.2018.01.004 https://core.ac.uk/download/288500811.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2018.01.004,,10.1016/j.csi.2018.01.004,2789065511,,0,002-194-003-001-799; 006-320-075-456-469; 018-023-012-566-876; 020-460-078-774-878; 020-969-919-651-728; 027-913-975-144-685; 036-206-202-742-695; 039-689-437-996-495; 046-567-545-071-236; 048-605-900-110-381; 051-591-891-412-508; 057-746-408-121-703; 064-374-720-453-701; 067-595-231-067-146; 068-924-709-761-040; 069-284-851-271-214; 081-234-578-520-652; 096-819-994-200-816; 098-410-911-790-646; 119-662-570-681-353; 150-135-074-495-403; 151-508-686-887-876; 169-514-019-148-214; 195-499-139-900-845,10,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
053-144-328-268-306,Sensitivity to facial affect in partner-violent men: the role of psychopathic and borderline traits,2019-06-27,2019,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Julia C. Babcock; Jared D. Michonski,"The purpose of this paper is to examine the associations among psychopathic and borderline traits, intimate partner violence (IPV) and sensitivity to facial affect. The authors hypothesized that IPV men high in psychopathic traits would exhibit reduced sensitivity to expressions of distress specifically (fear + sadness), while IPV men high in borderline traits would show heightened sensitivity to facial affect more generally.,A community sample of 79 IPV men in heterosexual relationships were exposed to slides of facial affect displays while psychophysiological reactions were recorded. Sensitivity to facial affect was operationalized as accuracy in recognizing and skin conductance responses (SCR) while viewing discrete facial expressions.,Borderline personality disorder (BPD) features were positively related to accuracy in labeling fear and surprise while primary psychopathy (Factor 1) was negatively related to accuracy in labeling disgust. Borderline traits were positively associated with SCR while primary psychopathy was negatively associated with SCR while viewing slides of facial affect. Secondary psychopathy (Factor 2) follows the same physiological patterns of BPD traits but the correlates are weaker. Results suggest that IPV men high in traits of primary psychopathy show hypoarousal whereas those high borderline features show hyperarousal to facial emotions.,Limitations include a small sample of heterosexual violent community couples. Women’s IPV was not analyzed. Findings suggest that BPD and primary psychopathy traits are diametrically opposite in SCR, making them powerful comparison groups for psychophysiological studies. Findings challenge Blair’s (1995) model of a specific deficit in processing distress cues for individuals high in psychopathic traits. Rather results suggest that IPV men high in traits of primary psychopathy show more pervasive hypoarousal to facial emotion. The hyperarousal of men high in BPD traits across facial expressions supports Linehan’s (1993) emotional vulnerability model of borderline personality disorder.,Differences in psychophysiological responding to emotions may be clinically relevant in the motivations for violence perpetration. The hypoarousal associated with primary psychopathy may facilitate the perpetration of proactive violence. The hyperarousal associated with BPD and secondary psychopathy may be fundamental in the perpetration of reactive violence. Treatment matching by IPV perpetrators’ personality traits may improve the efficacy of battering intervention programs. Perpetrators high in borderline personality features may benefit from emotional regulation therapies, such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy. IPV men high in traits of primary psychopathy may benefit from affective empathy and validation training.,Currently, battering intervention programs show little efficacy in reducing intimate partner recidivism. Experimental psychopathology studies such as this one may inform advocates seeking to develop new, tailored treatment packages for partner violence offenders with different personality disorder traits.,Many treatment providers assume that men who batter women have deficits in empathy and emotional intelligence. However, this study suggests that rather than global deficits, deficits depend on personality traits. The current study is the first to assess psychophysiological reactivity in response to facial affect displays among IPV perpetrators. Examining SCR responding to photos of facial affect may be used in future studies of affect sensitivity.",11,3,213,224,Psychology; Emotional intelligence; Personality; Facial expression; Dialectical behavior therapy; Empathy; Big Five personality traits; Affect (psychology); Psychopathy; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-12-2018-0396/full/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-12-2018-0396,,10.1108/jacpr-12-2018-0396,2947863645,,0,004-725-474-493-34X; 005-784-870-768-698; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-091-973-451-997; 006-157-262-168-457; 007-362-423-322-208; 008-162-747-408-980; 008-614-501-378-480; 009-090-605-177-204; 009-536-363-730-938; 010-697-108-002-207; 013-372-048-829-66X; 014-610-148-012-662; 015-938-870-859-487; 017-447-722-414-407; 023-358-459-752-304; 027-176-357-151-004; 028-459-184-473-289; 032-266-680-332-198; 032-549-528-933-802; 032-975-712-730-601; 034-962-281-776-439; 035-312-948-958-989; 038-300-745-111-201; 038-600-873-655-806; 038-806-660-810-298; 040-370-101-240-900; 042-373-385-267-393; 043-716-452-550-454; 045-335-154-392-818; 059-840-380-497-234; 063-349-134-764-821; 063-914-853-572-163; 070-158-822-313-76X; 072-695-489-637-459; 082-820-123-496-586; 085-705-305-601-370; 088-064-443-009-481; 089-073-780-822-52X; 092-945-886-165-568; 096-447-269-160-386; 101-860-479-521-90X; 104-459-193-121-351; 105-054-983-213-753; 110-219-968-123-577; 123-507-416-680-648; 124-528-169-369-383; 129-430-899-364-345; 131-423-542-523-282; 147-461-870-213-96X; 152-657-872-994-785; 153-641-287-314-566; 153-775-210-026-703; 158-756-397-609-201,4,false,,
053-164-000-963-418,Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy of the Binding of Nucleotide Excision Repair Protein XPC-hHr23B with DNA Substrates,2008-06-24,2008,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Y. Roche; Dan Zhang; Gezina M.J. Segers-Nolten; Wim Vermeulen; Claire Wyman; Kaoru Sugasawa; Jan H.J. Hoeijmakers; Christian Otto,"The interaction of the nucleotide excision repair (NER) protein dimeric complex XPC-hHR23B, which is implicated in the DNA damage recognition step, with three Cy3.5 labeled 90-bp double-stranded DNA substrates (unmodified, with a central unpaired region, and cholesterol modified) and a 90-mer single-strand DNA was investigated in solution by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy. Autocorrelation functions obtained in the presence of an excess of protein show larger diffusion times (τ d) than for free DNA, indicating the presence of DNA–protein bound complexes. The fraction of DNA bound (θ), as a way to describe the percentage of protein bound to DNA, was directly estimated from FCS data. A significantly stronger binding capability for the cholesterol modified substrate (78% DNA bound) than for other double-stranded DNA substrates was observed, while the lowest affinity was found for the single-stranded DNA (27%). This is in accordance with a damage recognition role of the XPC protein. The similar affinity of XPC for undamaged and ‘bubble’ DNA substrates (58% and 55%, respectively) indicates that XPC does not specifically bind to this type of DNA substrate comprising a large (30-nt) central unpaired region",18,5,987,995,Nucleotide excision repair; Oligonucleotide; DNA repair; DNA damage; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Nucleic acid; DNA clamp; Nucleotide; DNA,,"DNA/chemistry; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes/metabolism; DNA, Single-Stranded/genetics; DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism; Humans; Protein Binding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods","DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA-Binding Proteins; RAD23B protein, human; XPC protein, human; DNA; DNA Repair Enzymes",,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-008-0390-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18574675 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A15215 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-008-0390-6.pdf https://paperity.org/p/10826555/fluorescence-correlation-spectroscopy-of-the-binding-of-nucleotide-excision-repair https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-008-0390-6/fulltext.html https://repub.eur.nl/pub/15215/ https://utwente-staging.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/fluorescence-correlation-spectroscopy-of-the-binding-of-nucleotid https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/18574675 https://core.ac.uk/display/31151797 https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/fluorescence-correlation-spectroscopy-of-the-binding-of-nucleotid https://repub.eur.nl/pub/15215/2008120300413.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/31151797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-008-0390-6,18574675,10.1007/s10895-008-0390-6,2007341051,,0,000-563-400-986-593; 010-991-930-360-348; 014-675-973-450-993; 016-789-003-487-70X; 018-281-749-165-059; 018-333-206-618-017; 019-256-712-591-814; 019-904-408-510-082; 020-520-000-255-949; 023-081-752-969-458; 024-598-588-675-64X; 024-864-545-604-760; 027-736-479-855-854; 033-203-469-604-977; 034-625-580-554-513; 036-385-740-228-649; 041-639-062-402-65X; 041-731-563-160-347; 042-418-037-600-07X; 047-937-806-006-347; 054-932-895-508-226; 055-159-694-226-389; 056-854-845-808-919; 056-893-806-410-58X; 061-566-086-347-633; 064-501-615-258-874; 065-523-501-272-073; 068-212-840-170-160; 090-620-395-255-210; 097-143-905-787-707; 110-967-166-634-686; 114-890-437-284-300; 119-534-068-593-60X; 132-988-018-967-279; 134-906-489-078-364; 139-291-387-159-028; 154-594-469-381-273,17,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
053-209-469-455-556,Practice makes better - Learning effects of driving with a multi-stage collision warning.,2018-02-22,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Susann Winkler; Juela Kazazi; Mark Vollrath,,117,,398,409,Learning effect; Baseline (configuration management); Collision; Aeronautics; Driving simulator; Brake; Use case; Computer science; Adaptive system; Advanced driver assistance systems,Driver behavior/subjective rating; Driving simulator experiment; Head-up display (HUD) visualization; Multi-stage collision avoidance assistance; Repeated event exposure; Safety-critical situations,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automation; Automobile Driving/education; Case-Control Studies; Computer Simulation; Deceleration; Female; Humans; Male; Protective Devices/statistics & numerical data; Reaction Time/physiology; Safety; Time Factors",,German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29477461 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29477461 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29477461/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518300186,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.018,29477461,10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.018,2793826139,,0,002-367-171-330-666; 005-931-289-469-421; 010-252-743-420-764; 013-613-323-242-105; 016-588-188-829-209; 018-807-389-223-510; 019-386-000-293-304; 023-042-356-711-533; 023-361-612-473-334; 024-916-709-709-166; 027-083-043-734-773; 029-749-815-887-018; 033-984-730-883-661; 034-460-086-245-392; 034-616-008-999-568; 036-387-789-271-057; 037-030-093-874-452; 039-259-975-244-418; 040-961-973-670-419; 041-094-561-131-228; 042-460-501-240-194; 043-143-623-626-99X; 043-301-604-405-885; 048-254-959-666-307; 052-191-519-553-148; 053-622-043-340-005; 054-131-104-654-367; 054-299-609-340-100; 060-926-607-924-96X; 061-399-784-354-579; 066-101-363-022-784; 066-863-653-257-566; 066-950-242-889-126; 071-956-753-764-956; 078-949-802-641-16X; 079-202-623-159-870; 081-400-659-128-637; 084-386-137-980-17X; 089-151-785-940-630; 091-504-870-946-730; 093-602-726-194-396; 094-575-238-694-872; 095-150-904-857-761; 095-697-649-972-832; 098-401-978-133-929; 102-598-466-651-671; 103-479-877-784-203; 126-220-596-326-291; 127-076-020-868-242; 158-416-271-414-977; 178-776-785-326-792,16,false,,
053-213-985-640-979,Interval type-2 hesitant fuzzy set method for improving the service quality of domestic airlines in Turkey,,2018,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Muhammet Deveci; Ender Özcan; Robert John; Ceren Oner,"This study investigates the level of service quality of domestic airlines in Turkey travelling between Istanbul and London and compares those airline companies according to a set of predetermined criteria. A practical multi-criteria decision making approach combining hesitant and interval type 2 fuzzy sets is adopted and proposed for assessing the service quality of airline companies. The main finding of this study is that passengers care for service prioritization and personalization for a better flight experience and important differences occur in the service quality among the airline companies. Hence, handling of customer complaints, flight problems and individual attention could provide better insights for improving the service quality.",69,,83,98,Service quality; Business; Interval (mathematics); Personalization; Customer satisfaction; Quality (business); Service (business); Fuzzy set; Operations research; Level of service,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/148791206 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejaitra/v_3a69_3ay_3a2018_3ai_3ac_3ap_3a83-98.htm https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/961250 http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49481/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v69y2018icp83-98.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699717303101 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/961262/IT2HFairlines.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162668290.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2018.01.008,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2018.01.008,2793796927,,0,002-675-181-352-505; 005-753-333-183-406; 005-961-471-566-604; 005-975-069-733-563; 006-012-097-006-747; 006-647-876-001-012; 007-635-393-129-765; 015-627-707-230-98X; 016-725-779-184-383; 019-823-222-878-669; 020-157-072-997-42X; 021-466-446-409-668; 022-402-008-266-648; 024-567-022-852-30X; 025-881-395-512-895; 029-823-329-208-967; 031-086-892-359-785; 031-338-244-984-345; 032-935-478-519-931; 036-202-303-356-189; 037-423-792-391-123; 040-879-663-376-342; 043-895-522-427-192; 045-763-521-667-82X; 046-780-655-035-597; 049-954-892-666-700; 051-402-780-089-917; 051-809-782-885-321; 051-904-475-610-665; 054-386-677-174-47X; 055-290-150-450-60X; 055-436-077-193-166; 056-199-724-161-153; 057-053-886-561-007; 058-174-714-493-922; 063-548-703-001-907; 064-251-719-355-290; 064-828-687-758-661; 065-601-360-538-384; 067-432-474-877-972; 069-599-670-165-849; 069-643-528-621-650; 069-709-352-184-723; 072-847-153-315-747; 074-321-360-754-079; 075-401-828-787-981; 080-477-265-404-677; 081-912-267-812-535; 087-184-294-687-616; 088-330-644-773-602; 089-709-190-200-852; 094-521-123-052-016; 095-903-116-714-878; 097-148-364-561-838; 098-133-010-036-74X; 104-936-090-444-026; 105-537-540-987-860; 111-426-209-535-704; 112-822-044-865-115; 114-972-484-351-851; 115-343-019-281-266; 116-729-298-876-34X; 120-614-026-535-634; 121-638-792-890-291; 124-354-997-985-520; 125-834-736-060-414; 131-161-724-039-419; 132-353-187-466-732; 133-596-375-813-570; 136-913-844-017-821; 143-304-338-038-056; 149-964-224-382-248; 157-057-897-991-022; 160-993-828-117-139; 170-058-041-572-790; 170-424-647-574-018,32,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
053-288-254-768-609,Productive Resistance within the Korean Public Sector: Exploring Organisational Culture,2017-02-01,2017,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Sunghee Park; Neil Lunt,"The article examines how South Korean civil servants responded to the introduction of pay for performance. Drawing upon 31 in-depth interviews with career civil servants, it identifies what became known as 1/n, a form of ‘discreet resistance’ that emerged and evolved. The analytical framework allows productive resistance to be seen as ebbing and flowing during organisational change that sees institutionalisation, deinstitutionalisation and re-institutionalisation. In understanding the cultural context of organisational resistance the contribution is three-fold. First, a nuanced definition and understanding of productive resistance. Second, it argues that productive resistance must be seen as part of a process that does not simply reflect ‘offer and counter-offer’ within the change management process. Thirdly, it identifies differences within groups and sub-cultures concerning commitment towards resistance and how these fissures contribute towards change as new interpretive schemes and justifications are presented in light of policy reformulations.",18,3,279,297,Change management; Sociology; Public sector; Institutionalisation; Public finance; Pay for performance; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Public administration; Process (engineering); Organizational culture,,,,University of York,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:18:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s11115-017-0381-7 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-017-0381-7 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-017-0381-7/fulltext.html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/111400/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-017-0381-7.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v18y2018i3d10.1007_s11115-017-0381-7.html https://core.ac.uk/display/81869092 https://core.ac.uk/download/74236588.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-017-0381-7,,10.1007/s11115-017-0381-7,2583870022,,0,004-286-616-403-505; 004-537-367-607-024; 004-916-367-446-865; 009-627-096-122-615; 011-728-588-914-912; 013-974-254-239-546; 014-636-391-321-17X; 015-457-257-490-848; 016-987-886-463-185; 017-986-465-468-414; 019-311-877-505-610; 019-949-665-999-092; 020-294-637-824-368; 021-089-353-426-636; 022-409-960-425-228; 024-309-337-606-97X; 026-114-692-968-863; 026-188-326-311-687; 029-446-013-777-353; 029-944-237-800-163; 030-925-618-310-792; 036-245-206-676-527; 037-530-112-526-957; 040-762-255-974-774; 042-707-014-790-609; 046-758-104-449-821; 049-601-323-546-502; 055-610-364-693-447; 056-373-089-585-408; 057-538-721-776-400; 058-036-452-626-506; 059-257-590-841-509; 059-842-953-131-15X; 060-015-563-449-791; 062-086-407-723-219; 063-127-679-258-917; 065-131-433-658-51X; 065-871-283-756-934; 070-118-339-277-299; 071-216-255-081-18X; 071-762-402-324-160; 072-741-354-661-616; 073-659-834-146-078; 075-035-049-202-06X; 075-365-152-564-271; 078-635-859-335-807; 079-661-358-781-185; 079-819-856-211-617; 084-114-685-392-660; 085-285-079-599-269; 088-575-934-332-990; 092-512-503-225-444; 093-132-666-423-869; 094-122-826-119-987; 095-251-831-397-030; 097-781-810-946-265; 098-861-280-117-502; 103-505-467-392-14X; 104-212-068-432-332; 111-920-930-826-826; 118-407-491-729-000; 121-596-277-958-48X; 126-572-523-493-709; 127-746-598-904-991; 136-828-041-344-902; 137-173-903-845-367; 139-720-659-373-996; 142-618-373-268-856; 149-309-154-462-873; 149-469-828-969-930; 151-923-753-828-71X; 157-121-289-836-866; 157-696-143-320-506; 157-868-473-028-59X; 160-971-569-276-903; 171-908-251-892-463; 177-314-927-526-907; 184-933-322-238-968,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
053-303-588-202-907,On Ethically Solvent Leaders: The Roles of Pride and Moral Identity in Predicting Leader Ethical Behavior,2016-05-03,2016,journal article,Journal of business ethics : JBE,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Stacey Sanders; Barbara Wisse; Nico W. Van Yperen; Diana Rus,"The popular media has repeatedly pointed to pride as one of the key factors motivating leaders to behave unethically. However, given the devastating consequences that leader unethical behavior may have, a more scientific account of the role of pride is warranted. The present study differentiates between authentic and hubristic pride and assesses its impact on leader ethical behavior, while taking into consideration the extent to which leaders find it important to their self-concept to be a moral person. In two experiments we found that with higher levels of moral identity, authentically proud leaders are more likely to engage in ethical behavior than hubristically proud leaders, and that this effect is mediated by leaders’ motivation to act selflessly. A field survey among organizational leaders corroborated that moral identity may bring the positive effect of authentic pride and the negative effect of hubristic pride on leader ethical behavior to the forefront.",150,3,631,645,Business ethics; Psychology; Pride; Ethical behavior; Popular media; Moral identity; Key factors; Transformational leadership; Social psychology; Theory of planned behavior,Authentic pride; Hubristic pride; Leader ethical behavior; Moral identity,,,,https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/on-ethically-solvent-leaders-the-roles-of-pride-and-moral-identit https://dro.dur.ac.uk/18331/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81279724 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:150:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3180-0 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v150y2018i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3180-0.html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2Ffa925909-6693-42cb-bfa9-9fc17f4d263a http://dro.dur.ac.uk/18331/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6435046/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369844 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3180-0/fulltext.html https://paperity.org/p/76079186/on-ethically-solvent-leaders-the-roles-of-pride-and-moral-identity-in-predicting-leader https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3180-0.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3180-0 https://philpapers.org/rec/SANOES https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC6435046 https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/files/39021076/on_eathically_solvent_leaders_The_roles_of_pride_and_moral_identity.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42129342.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3180-0,30996502,10.1007/s10551-016-3180-0,2346470690,PMC6435046,0,000-801-751-820-561; 000-980-721-282-017; 001-392-033-358-650; 002-445-425-669-098; 002-821-366-510-576; 003-140-642-466-165; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-035-805-755-856; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-761-106-848-034; 011-694-094-997-401; 011-956-324-590-541; 014-535-100-247-676; 014-572-015-430-014; 014-786-266-762-164; 014-986-407-849-308; 015-128-875-774-787; 016-138-380-633-515; 020-282-964-727-874; 024-041-901-880-589; 024-785-930-554-688; 027-031-837-129-239; 028-596-993-942-058; 031-187-002-607-584; 031-504-775-034-489; 033-862-993-511-792; 035-482-792-400-250; 035-569-996-851-899; 037-229-776-357-540; 037-926-621-329-418; 038-942-829-615-727; 042-795-176-239-900; 042-978-584-218-916; 044-247-451-261-252; 044-519-524-483-064; 046-962-188-497-350; 047-967-842-524-341; 050-665-298-969-308; 053-963-427-361-417; 055-127-955-323-405; 055-222-601-012-904; 058-895-796-844-668; 061-253-744-503-11X; 062-889-976-462-126; 064-774-859-640-053; 068-936-698-774-257; 069-126-655-805-537; 071-608-301-922-596; 072-953-552-445-134; 078-119-116-381-596; 079-462-960-148-92X; 080-116-366-118-465; 080-493-510-812-480; 081-688-168-079-725; 082-069-996-070-914; 085-588-358-072-871; 086-331-039-503-446; 090-061-214-016-010; 091-840-265-721-341; 096-054-819-683-214; 096-822-846-788-192; 102-100-742-442-526; 106-670-879-738-483; 107-974-835-511-42X; 109-477-756-418-740; 114-427-534-425-676; 118-382-931-537-531; 118-576-036-600-843; 122-078-932-030-810; 122-336-570-984-287; 123-002-647-634-215; 123-330-869-268-794; 124-076-116-602-319; 124-950-009-832-846; 129-324-480-125-661; 132-202-358-194-148; 136-172-779-550-033; 138-334-704-586-850; 143-519-294-953-014; 145-624-338-408-577; 153-074-380-427-559; 159-452-444-252-73X; 161-784-659-082-670; 164-212-150-008-465; 169-337-333-208-380; 173-287-350-922-190; 175-352-544-096-748; 176-362-207-441-710,28,true,cc-by,hybrid
053-405-224-815-750,Framing the Court: Political Reactions to the Ruling on the Declaration of Sovereignty of the Catalan Parliament,2015-09-01,2015,journal article,Hague Journal on the Rule of Law,18764045; 18764053,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Pablo José Castillo Ortiz,"This article analyses the reactions by political actors to the ruling of the Spanish Constitutional Court on the Declaration of Sovereignty of the Catalan parliament. It is suggested that political framings of the ruling can be classified into the legalist, attitudinal and institutional academic models of judicial behaviour. As will be shown, these models have a normative dimension, with implications for the ideal of the rule of law. These implications are skilfully captured and exploited by political actors as part of a wider battle for the framing of the ruling. The rule of law thus becomes politicised as a result of the tension around the judicialisation of the so-called Catalan ‘sovereignist process’.",7,1,27,47,Declaration; Sociology; Framing (social sciences); Public international law; Sovereignty; Law; Rule of law; Constitutional court; Parliament; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42610340 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/89794/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs40803-015-0002-x.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40803-015-0002-x https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40803-015-0002-x https://core.ac.uk/download/42610340.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40803-015-0002-x,,10.1007/s40803-015-0002-x,2157165124,,0,001-719-500-469-838; 005-699-992-865-57X; 012-742-235-046-926; 016-780-382-270-218; 019-510-019-786-649; 023-475-255-615-01X; 028-127-525-142-760; 033-260-571-678-391; 034-849-678-943-368; 036-211-251-650-769; 036-295-210-859-276; 041-675-821-662-187; 048-123-253-716-368; 050-285-521-764-90X; 053-112-511-652-713; 069-084-996-479-896; 083-025-459-259-473; 096-951-277-228-419; 113-045-170-908-836; 113-705-747-178-470; 117-734-658-035-361; 121-553-487-600-064; 126-593-765-486-395; 126-999-018-892-787; 133-486-961-606-26X; 134-719-012-551-800; 135-863-450-470-851; 158-920-294-143-180; 160-048-416-688-422; 164-883-322-935-431; 175-610-821-927-490; 180-860-811-217-818; 181-645-821-290-677; 193-253-609-166-444,2,true,,green
053-437-761-511-249,Proposing a Behavioral Taxonomy of Priest Sexual Grooming,2018-03-01,2018,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Jason D. Spraitz; Kendra N. Bowen; Louisa Strange,"Sexual grooming is generally thought of as the way that would-be abusers build trust and camaraderie with their victims in order to lower the victims’ inhibitions and eventually take advantage of the situation. Minimal levels of empiricism have focused on the sexual grooming patterns of abusive Catholic priests in the United States. In order to help close this gap, we conducted a retrospective content analysis of publicly available documents of credibly accused priests from one diocese in Illinois. Findings suggest that accused priests from this diocese used any of eight grooming techniques in order to abuse their victims; one of these tactics is specific to priest offenders. Using that knowledge, we propose and discuss a behavioral taxonomy of priest sexual grooming as well as the direction that future research should take in assessing this potential taxonomy.",7,1,30,43,Psychology; Content analysis; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Justice (ethics); Sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Taxonomy (general),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/153663847 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/387/337 https://repository.tcu.edu/handle/116099117/26464 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570337.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i1.387,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i1.387,2793532602,,0,,4,true,cc-by,gold
053-506-729-270-058,The efficiency of freedom: Single parents' domestication of mandatory e-government channels,,2015,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Christian Østergaard Madsen; Pernille Kræmmergaard,"Abstract The Danish e-government strategy aims to increase the efficiency of public sector administration by making e-government channels mandatory for citizens by 2015. Although Danish citizens have adopted e-government channels to interact with public authorities, many also keep using traditional channels. Previous studies have analyzed citizens' channel choice in non-mandatory settings, and mostly surrounding a single isolated channel. To cover these gaps we present a mixed method study of citizens' actual use of e-government channels using domestication theory as our framework. Our findings indicate that e-government and traditional channels are often used simultaneously, and citizens' perceptions and previous histories with public authorities influence channel choice. Further, citizens' existing routines related to third-party non-official channels also influence their interaction with public authorities. Moreover, we find a series of unmet needs which leads to information requests on traditional channels concerning online transactions. Based on the study we offer recommendations to practitioners to increase the use of e-government channels and reduce traffic on traditional channels.",32,4,380,388,Domestication; Business; Public sector; Communication channel; E-Government; Perception; Domestication theory; Cover (telecommunications); Actual use; Public relations,,,,ATP; Innovation Fund Denmark,https://core.ac.uk/display/50528513 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq32.html#MadsenK15 https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/the-efficiency-of-freedom(450c85ba-ef04-42df-80f0-f160e759dfd4).html https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/the-efficiency-of-freedom-single-parents-domestication-of-mandato https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X15300137 https://core.ac.uk/download/50528513.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.09.008,,10.1016/j.giq.2015.09.008,2350049502,,0,000-218-894-897-998; 011-305-538-962-524; 014-473-980-191-453; 018-139-185-003-62X; 019-664-267-521-174; 019-766-337-552-820; 020-714-955-988-008; 028-038-085-939-05X; 030-019-752-888-339; 031-341-135-398-627; 034-428-478-486-566; 037-762-828-950-81X; 037-774-166-958-30X; 039-810-411-132-682; 039-851-218-872-874; 042-610-023-266-058; 048-322-307-535-215; 053-065-134-559-062; 053-753-274-011-567; 058-615-264-587-454; 061-053-514-486-389; 063-052-730-049-94X; 066-455-965-927-458; 082-338-406-110-713; 087-917-537-829-152; 091-170-340-669-468; 101-772-516-032-84X; 108-810-728-206-847; 133-495-140-960-776; 143-875-130-007-110; 150-742-530-118-762; 168-036-345-097-619; 176-998-519-700-99X; 184-043-969-414-93X,17,true,,
053-511-062-125-982,Ethics and the crimes of the powerful,2015-01-05,2015,journal article,The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice,02655527; 14682311,Wiley,United Kingdom,Vincenzo Ruggiero,"The ethical dimension adds a key tool for the analysis of the crimes of the powerful. This dimension is introduced in the analysis of the present article, which seeks to establish how offenders endowed with resources and power justify their conduct through a selective interpretation of classical Western philosophy.",54,1,42,56,Epistemology; Sociology; Western philosophy; Key (cryptography); Power (social and political); Dimension (data warehouse); Interpretation (philosophy); Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42488140 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hojo.12113/abstract https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/14320/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hojo.12113 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2545652 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hojo.12113/full https://core.ac.uk/download/42488140.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hojo.12113,,10.1111/hojo.12113,2015371046,,0,001-783-157-138-324; 013-425-010-292-015; 019-336-963-797-913; 025-496-868-945-914; 032-730-007-470-749; 042-208-464-135-656; 047-582-914-924-161; 055-638-435-008-73X; 059-848-840-258-100; 067-339-005-241-596; 084-107-354-069-118; 090-168-951-226-157; 102-280-771-841-746; 103-888-372-462-425; 114-910-851-798-759; 115-765-357-131-535; 123-686-509-888-073; 129-553-053-945-664; 140-469-055-509-379; 160-645-307-995-744; 168-839-617-822-060; 185-761-879-410-073,1,true,,green
053-642-425-143-216,"POST-CRIMEAN TWISTER: RUSSIA, THE EU AND THE LAW OF SANCTIONS",2017-01-01,2017,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Paul Kalinichenko,"EU-Russia relations have never been simple. On the one hand, these two international actors have common values and interests. On the other, they have a conflictual relationship, which has become particularly acute after the Ukrainian crisis that started in 2014. After Ukrainian crisis, the EU and Russia have entered a new era. Unfortunately, it is an era of brinkmanship. This brinkmanship is marked, prima facie, by mutual sanctions. After 20 years of partnership and good neighborliness it sounds illogically, but it is a reality. The strategic nature of the EU-Russia partnership has been placed in doubt. The aim of this article is to show that the “war of sanctions,” which has frozen official contacts and negotiations have not achieved anything. This crisis can only be overcome through dialogue. However, at the moment, the main critics of the EU sanctions amongst EU Member States are too weak to convince the other members to lift them. The article concerns the modern legal aspects and modern legal circumstances surrounding EU-Russia relations in the light of recent events and the deterioration of relations between Russia and the EU in general. In this framework, an account is given of the EU’s reaction to the Ukrainian conflict in the context of the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy and of the EU restrictive measures as well as in the context of the Russian countersanctions. A special attention is paid to the EU Court of Justice case-law in the field of the restrictive measures.",5,3,9,28,Prima facie; Political science; Law; Ukrainian; Brinkmanship; Sanctions; Ukrainian crisis; Bilateralism; Context (language use); European union,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/87812194 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/314/170 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/314 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/post-crimean-twister-russia-the-eu-and-the-law-of-sanctions https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045783.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-3-9-28,,10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-3-9-28,2751120872,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
053-680-726-439-413,Death penalty attitudes and conviction proneness: The translation of attitudes into verdicts.,,1984,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,William C. Thompson; Claudia L. Cowan; Phoebe C. Ellsworth; Joan C. Harrington,"Attitudes toward the death penalty are consistently predictive of jurors' verdicts in criminal trials. Two studies were conducted to find out why. In Study 1, eligible jurors viewed a videotape showing conflicting testimony by a prosecution and defense witness in an assault case. “Death-qualified” subjects (those permitted to serve on capital juries) interpreted testimony in a manner more favorable to the prosecution than “excludable” subjects (those excluded from serving on juries in capital cases due to their opposition to the death penalty), suggesting that differing interpretations of evidence may mediate the relationship between attitudes toward the death penalty and verdicts. In Study 2, the same jurors indicated their reactions to a number of hypothetical situations in which a jury had convicted an innocent defendant or acquitted a guilty one. “Death qualified” subjects expressed less regret concerning erroneous convictions and more regret concerning erroneous acquittals than “excludable” subjects. Theoretical interpretations of this pattern of results suggest that “death qualified” subjects may have a lower threshold of conviction than “excludable” subjects; thus the relationship between attitudes toward the death penalty and verdicts may also be mediated by differing thresholds of conviction.",8,1,95,113,Legal psychology; Psychology; Adjudication; Jury; Witness; Conviction; Criminal Conviction; Regret; Social psychology; Excludability,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01044353 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1984-14919-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01044353 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1393477,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01044353,,10.1007/bf01044353,2322299815,,0,000-896-057-318-584; 001-626-072-442-109; 002-606-513-832-638; 004-493-483-067-588; 013-489-445-780-977; 017-877-076-679-725; 018-465-038-781-708; 018-707-524-861-26X; 020-642-724-052-587; 027-310-585-652-69X; 034-567-046-528-806; 036-643-785-600-167; 039-858-525-789-175; 046-160-565-236-398; 048-490-225-737-65X; 052-640-203-919-474; 054-938-373-448-403; 061-867-128-877-720; 071-637-608-683-940; 076-749-288-689-11X; 081-771-097-216-637; 084-268-279-025-170; 084-920-398-699-666; 088-564-495-206-154; 091-954-928-718-756; 094-731-218-174-943; 097-565-160-854-409; 103-249-819-719-063; 108-161-258-929-532; 108-810-833-498-722; 120-268-761-204-98X; 123-942-804-017-123; 130-493-413-389-512; 130-623-549-937-39X; 132-080-599-226-339; 154-765-083-774-406; 174-429-099-375-71X; 186-954-087-809-382; 193-671-357-822-733; 199-055-961-488-187,127,false,,
053-754-361-606-002,Read Her Lips: An Argument for a Verbal Consent Standard in Rape,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Lani Anne Remick,"t A.B. 1989, Princeton University;J.D. Candidate 1993, University of Pennsylvania. I extend many thanks to Professor StephenJ. Morse for his helpful suggestions on earlier versions of this Comment. I also owe my deepest gratitude to Todd Ewan for his steadfast suinnort 1 Asa Baber, The Stud Muffin Quiz, PLAYBOY, June 1992, at 36, 36. 2 See Victims of Rape: Hearing Before the House Select Comm. on Children, Youth, and Families, 101st Cong., 2d Sess. 5 (1990) [hereinafter House Hearings] (statement of Hon. George Miller including fact sheet entitled ""Victims of Rape""). 3 See id. 4 There are several reasons why most rapists escape the criminal justice system. To begin with, 60 to 90% of sexual assault victims do not report the crime to the police. See Mary Nemeth et al., Chilling the Sexes: Women's Growing Militancy About Harassment and Date Rape Alarms Many Men, MAcLEAN's, Feb. 17, 1992, at 42, 43; see also Fred Bruning, A Lousy Dealfor Women-and Men, MACLEAN'S, Aug. 12, 1991 at 9, 9 (""Authorities say that date rape is among the most unreported felonies in the United States, and everyone knows that there are plenty of Neanderthal pretty boys and self-adoring Casanovas who persist in thinking that women 'want it,' whether the women in question have been asked their opinions or not."") (article reviewing the movie Thelma L 71% of those arrested and charged with rape in Manhattan in 1986 had their cases dismissed although the average dismissal rate for all felons was 37%; in Washington, D.C., the dismissal rate for rapists was 50% compared with an average for all felonies",141,3,1103,,Criminal justice; Morse code; Psychology; Statement (logic); Miller; Dismissal; Harassment; Gratitude; Argument; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3649&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss3/6/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151696386 https://core.ac.uk/download/151696386.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312449,,10.2307/3312449,770527411,,0,,34,true,,green
053-800-508-982-809,Jury Nullification: The Contours of a Controversy,,1980,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Alan W. Scheflin; Jon M. Van Dyke,,43,4,51,115,Philosophy; Law; Jury nullification,,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1684&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/display/62554980 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191378 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol43/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3602&context=lcp https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/688/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554980.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191378,,10.2307/1191378,1560061693,,0,,27,true,,green
053-925-174-220-327,Enhancing Tax Compliance through Coercive and Legitimate Power of Tax Authorities by Concurrently Diminishing or Facilitating Trust in Tax Authorities,2014-04-29,2014,journal article,Law & policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley-Blackwell,United Kingdom,Eva Hofmann; Katharina Gangl; Erich Kirchler; Jennifer Stark,"Both coercion, such as strict auditing and the use of fines, and legitimate procedures, such as assistance by tax authorities, are often discussed as means of enhancing tax compliance. However, the psychological mechanisms that determine the effectiveness of each strategy are not clear. Although highly relevant, there is rare empirical literature examining the effects of both strategies applied in combination. It is assumed that coercion decreases implicit trust in tax authorities, leading to the perception of a hostile antagonistic tax climate and enforced tax compliance. Conversely, it is suggested that legitimate power increases reason-based trust in the tax authorities, leading to the perception of a service climate and eventually to voluntary cooperation. The combination of both strategies is assumed to cause greater levels of intended compliance than each strategy alone. We conducted two experimental studies with convenience samples of 261 taxpayers overall. The studies describe tax authorities as having low or high coercive power (e.g., imposing lenient or severe sanctions) and/or low or high legitimate power (e.g., having nontransparent or transparent procedures). Data analyses provide supportive evidence for the assumptions regarding the impact on intended tax compliance. Coercive power did not reduce implicit trust in tax authorities; however, it had an effect on reason-based trust, interaction climate, and intended tax compliance if applied solely. When wielded in combination with legitimate power, it had no effect.",36,3,290,313,Public economics; Indirect tax; Accounting; Tax credit; Economics; Power (social and political); Coercion; Service climate; Sanctions; Tax reform; International taxation,,,,Austrian Science Fund,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Erich_Kirchler/publication/262000988_Enhancing_Tax_Compliance_through_Coercive_and_Legitimate_Power_of_Tax_Authorities_by_Concurrently_Diminishing_or_Facilitating_Trust_in_Tax_Authorities/links/547987090cf293e2da2b410e.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lapo.12021 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2456862 https://ssrn.com/abstract=2456862 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/LAPO_LAPO12021.pdf?abstractid=2456862&mirid=1 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/929448 https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/lapo.12021 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4459214/ https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/enhancing-tax-compliance-through-coercive-and-legitimate-power-of https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/929448.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26074656 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4459214 https://core.ac.uk/download/228152153.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lapo.12021,26074656,10.1111/lapo.12021,1585014200,PMC4459214,0,002-503-584-818-516; 003-316-978-569-164; 006-826-422-721-916; 010-425-684-109-038; 010-593-765-358-995; 013-302-654-114-919; 016-334-734-463-970; 017-209-493-027-767; 018-724-778-620-313; 023-002-677-789-976; 024-456-295-238-67X; 024-850-329-245-487; 030-635-809-688-24X; 030-718-691-773-265; 031-566-948-358-46X; 038-609-245-326-578; 040-284-172-191-703; 040-906-759-697-440; 043-223-001-212-522; 045-870-031-595-409; 054-556-797-118-009; 058-732-335-539-699; 059-885-199-691-963; 066-660-706-410-262; 069-786-460-046-140; 071-105-391-791-256; 071-619-372-851-864; 071-662-559-092-70X; 075-835-533-536-550; 075-973-910-635-518; 076-257-896-533-812; 076-265-119-670-660; 079-389-402-842-441; 082-016-203-195-428; 092-838-677-324-039; 093-326-707-803-207; 097-411-504-547-196; 100-184-124-917-369; 121-584-189-519-323; 131-606-466-516-727; 139-405-899-632-328; 147-454-181-506-681; 164-244-950-683-81X; 165-886-431-319-363; 172-650-169-573-982; 177-308-266-101-109; 182-072-723-731-652; 190-113-547-348-256,46,true,cc-by,hybrid
053-936-552-425-711,"Restorativeness, Procedural Justice, and Defiance as Long-Term Predictors of Reoffending of Participants in Family Group Conferences:",2015-08-18,2015,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Natalie Kroovand Hipple; Jeff Gruenewald; Edmund F. McGarrell,"This study extends Hipple and colleagues' variation analysis by examining how varying degrees of restorative justice, procedural justice, and defiance in family group conference (FGC) processes and outcomes affect long-term juvenile recidivism measures in one large Midwestern U.S. city. The current study uses two data sets from the Indianapolis Juvenile Restorative Justice Experiment that include conference observations, juvenile histories, and adult criminal histories to examine how variations in FGC elements shape juvenile recidivism outcomes in a long-term follow-up period. FINDINGS reveal that the greater fidelity of FGCs to the theoretical foundations of restorativeness and procedural justice, the better outcomes in the long term as measured by future offending. Specifically, offense type and conference restorativeness influenced the probability of recidivism in the long term. RESULTS are consistent with the theoretical predictions of reintegrative shaming and procedural justice theories, providing further support that FGCs are a viable youth justice program option. Keywords: Juvenile justice Language: en",42,11,1110,1127,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Justice (ethics); Recidivism; Reintegrative shaming; Procedural justice; Restorative justice; Family Group Conference; Poison control; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0093854815601153 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093854815601153 https://core.ac.uk/display/46962992 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_499441_1 https://core.ac.uk/download/46962992.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854815601153,,10.1177/0093854815601153,2178391703,,0,002-147-845-412-357; 014-158-618-979-328; 015-242-850-794-385; 016-951-978-890-753; 017-070-063-278-562; 017-517-491-290-822; 018-289-356-737-50X; 028-740-868-776-154; 030-469-441-100-020; 035-018-844-492-38X; 035-025-438-847-937; 035-975-636-825-447; 042-421-538-331-135; 043-527-206-692-788; 054-145-778-962-603; 055-956-103-465-962; 056-112-098-625-613; 059-304-264-398-125; 063-604-745-515-870; 064-859-299-634-394; 065-280-918-161-72X; 065-590-536-817-854; 067-434-846-788-09X; 070-548-644-248-769; 072-079-035-464-021; 077-361-731-759-414; 079-799-876-830-081; 080-311-697-908-078; 088-728-133-580-972; 089-367-475-401-079; 092-959-887-292-662; 129-656-760-122-044; 136-901-680-224-198; 146-301-147-210-680; 151-477-583-979-875; 153-422-358-490-787; 161-409-201-848-959,9,true,,green
054-037-372-380-656,Redresser les torts : l’abolitionnisme et le contrôle de la criminalité,2005-09-22,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Willem de Haan,"In this article 'abolitionism' will be discussed as a social movement, a theoretical perspective, and a political strategy. Strategies for penal reform will be dealt with and the implications of the abolitionist perspective for crime control will be discussed. As a theoretical perspective, abolitionism takes on the twofold task of providing a radical critique of the criminal justice system while showing that there are other, more rational ways of dealing with crime. It will be argued that what is needed is a wide variety o social responses rather than a uniform state reaction to the problem of crime. Therefore, a reconceptualization of the notions of crime and punishment is offered in the form of the concept of redress. In policy terms it is claimed that social policy instead of crime policy is needed in dealing with the social problems and conflicts that are currently singled as the problem of crime.",25,2,115,137,Criminal justice; Political strategy; Social movement; Political science; Social policy; Cultural criminology; Crime control; Redress; Abolitionism; Criminology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745066 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1992-v25-n2-crimino934/017325ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1992-v25-n2-crimino934/017325ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1992/v25/n2/017325ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268862 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268862.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017325ar,,10.7202/017325ar,2164451018,,0,003-289-814-116-627; 013-073-457-156-929; 016-867-628-685-141; 044-513-216-738-70X; 056-576-904-370-041; 060-893-484-581-881; 062-931-761-755-155; 064-843-529-963-745; 068-829-370-481-297; 086-615-280-883-099; 088-895-083-351-79X; 104-010-464-193-227; 113-630-880-736-407; 116-976-397-831-380; 118-381-018-650-310; 119-209-555-688-201; 122-101-466-849-329; 135-628-074-419-154; 143-262-493-173-378; 153-115-476-889-270; 154-412-317-508-263; 166-777-800-880-37X; 175-926-329-221-315; 176-637-742-484-747; 190-004-822-344-389; 191-957-466-425-463; 199-808-307-979-33X,6,true,,green
054-093-887-269-056,Effects of Personal Values on Auditor’s Ethical Decisions: A Comparison of Pakistani and Turkish Professional Auditors,2009-08-05,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Semra Karacaer; Raheel Gohar; Mehmet Aygün; Cem Sayin,"The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of personal values on auditor’s ethical decision-making in two countries, namely, Pakistan and Turkey. This study is the first that empirically addresses the role of values in the ethical decision-making processes of Pakistani and Turkish Professional auditors. This study surveys a random sample of these countries' professional certified auditors to assess their value preferences and reactions to an ethical dilemma. This study measures practicing auditors' value preferences by using the Rokeach value survey (RVS), and a case study is used to measure the reactions to an ethical dilemma involving client pressure for aggressive financial reporting. This study did not find statistically significant difference between the mean values of moral intensity in these two countries. On the other hand, we found statistically significant differences between the terminal and instrumental values of the auditors in the countries studied. This study suggests that perceptions of moral intensity influenced both ethical judgments and behavioral intensions.",88,1,53,64,Business ethics; Psychology; Audit; Perception; Ethical dilemma; Value (ethics); Rokeach Value Survey; Turkish; Certification; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3044150 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0102-4 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:88:y:2009:i:1:p:53-64 https://philpapers.org/rec/KAREOP-4 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0102-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0102-4?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=d23e9a58-3cfb-43b0-a418-2130af5958fb&code=e392b3c2-9614-4a15-997f-e99767ae0147 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v88y2009i1p53-64.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/40294983.pdf https://www.nipc.ir/uploads/p11203_7544.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0102-4,,10.1007/s10551-009-0102-4,2159487138,,0,008-559-495-419-127; 009-339-961-518-07X; 016-847-767-152-267; 019-623-803-893-73X; 026-892-835-984-694; 027-045-082-717-266; 029-052-083-023-694; 030-155-248-414-632; 037-701-699-578-53X; 039-040-966-296-789; 041-724-756-781-216; 041-781-348-238-610; 050-762-569-031-78X; 050-800-070-824-275; 052-055-764-357-048; 065-974-986-235-619; 069-352-247-658-182; 069-497-872-046-744; 076-101-297-253-906; 076-772-094-836-738; 080-992-072-586-933; 094-790-077-842-476; 113-342-513-093-319; 116-022-606-246-595; 137-899-222-250-862; 142-721-738-523-334; 167-505-601-119-665; 169-027-067-322-661; 184-178-561-293-28X; 186-244-213-819-13X; 195-941-099-273-531,52,false,,
054-098-778-699-607,Racialized Space and the Culture of Segregation: Hewing a Stone of Hope from a Mountain of Despair,,1995,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,John O. Calmore,"t Professor of Law, Loyola Law School, Los Angeles. My subtitle is taken from Martin Luther King's speech, ""I Have a Dream."" MARTIN LUTHER KING,JR., I HAVE A DREAM: WRITINGS AND SPEECHES THAT CHANGED THE WORLD 105 (James M. Washington ed., 1992). This Paper was generously supported with a Loyola Law School Research and Scholarship Grant. I also received valuable research assistance from Michael D'Angelo,J.D. Candidate 1996, Loyola Law School. This Paper was earlier presented on February 24, 1995 at the University of Pennsylvania Law Review's Annual Symposium, ShapingAmerican Communities: Segregation, Housing & the Urban Poor. The Paper is in effect a Part II to John 0. Calmore, Spatial Equality and the Kerner Commission Report: A Back-to-the-Future Essay, 71 N.C. L. REV. 1487 (1993), which was part of a symposium entitled The Urban Crisis: The Kerner Commission Report Revisited, 71 N.C. L. REV. 1283-1785 (1993). My critical orientation and normative reflection here are influenced by critical race theory. See MARIJ. MATSUDA ET AL., WORDS THAT WOUND 3-7 (1994) (discussing early themes of critical race theory); Kimberle Crenshaw, A Black Feminist Critique of Anti-Discrimination Law and Politics, in THE POLITICS OF LAW: A PROGRESSIVE CRITIQUE 195, 213-14 n.7 (David Kairys ed., rev. ed. 1990) (same); Angela P. Harris, Foreword: TheJurisprudence of Reconstruction, 82 CAL. L. REV. 741 (1994) (discussing the development and promise of critical race theory); see also Anthony E. Cook, The Spiritual Movement Towards Justice, 1992 U. ILL. L. REV. 1007 (setting out a framework for critical race theory to construct an effective synthesis between particularism (nationalism) and universalism (integration)). I intend this writing to be consistent with Iris Young's admonition that social description and explanation should be critical-that is, ""aim to evaluate the given in normative terms. Without such a critical stance, many questions about what occurs in society and why, who benefits and who is harmed, will not be asked, and social theory is liable to reaffirm and reify the given social reality."" IRIS M. YOUNG, JUSTICE AND THE POLITICS OF DIFFERENCE 5 (1990). 1 Michael P. Seng et al., Counseling a Victim of Racial Discrimination in a Fair Housing Case, 26J. MARSHALL L. REV. 53, 54 (1992). 2 Kenneth B. Clark, Epigraph to DOUGLAS S. MASSEY & NANCY A. DENTON, AMERICAN APARTHEID: SEGREGATION AND THE MAKING OF THE UNDERCLASS at xi (1993).",143,5,1233,,Gender studies; Economic Justice; Racism; Sociology; Social reality; Religious studies; Critical race theory; Underclass; Social theory; Nationalism; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686155 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312475 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3564&context=penn_law_review https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312475 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol143/iss5/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686155.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312475,,10.2307/3312475,1108405894,,0,,58,true,,green
054-136-118-759-218,Employee theft as social control,,1989,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,James Tucker,"Employee theft is generally regarded as a serious offense not only by those responsible for assuring organizations operate as efficiently as possible, but by social scientists studying this phenomenon. Futhermore, in most modern settings, it is defined as criminal and subject to punishment. Although usually classified as deviant, theft is in many instances also a reaction to what employees consider is deviant behavior on the part of their employer. Consequently, a theory of social control, rather than a theory of crime, is more appropriate in explaining such theft by employees. This paper suggests that theft, as a mode of social control, is most likely among employees who occupy marginal positions in organizations, including those at the bottom of the organizational hierachy, those with little tenure, and those with few social lies. Ways of reducing employee theft consistent with this hypothesis are explored. It is concluded, however, that theft by employed members of organizations is in many cases inevit...",10,4,319,334,Social environment; Social relation; Psychology; Punishment; Social integration; Social control; Phenomenon; Identity theft; Criminology; Social organization; Social psychology,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1990-21279-001 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967820 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967820,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967820,,10.1080/01639625.1989.9967820,1966429986,,0,000-001-246-415-869; 007-777-182-766-047; 012-505-677-742-380; 013-425-010-292-015; 014-367-611-331-562; 018-939-892-727-905; 026-326-629-935-924; 031-577-801-915-069; 031-861-344-947-804; 037-444-528-921-466; 039-554-065-168-331; 041-679-153-033-294; 044-835-757-222-10X; 047-505-193-746-086; 058-841-312-340-671; 062-856-147-854-877; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-913-247-862-007; 067-495-211-562-512; 069-148-115-437-857; 073-265-159-925-69X; 077-094-412-650-338; 084-286-768-942-462; 087-587-385-508-392; 098-835-117-597-666; 104-211-689-255-944; 104-222-733-519-665; 105-012-334-795-567; 114-893-830-428-167; 120-812-455-731-745; 123-111-701-828-671; 128-531-984-075-018; 135-628-074-419-154; 152-125-969-750-86X; 153-317-120-391-039; 153-691-572-826-128; 159-683-255-218-565; 163-968-909-842-644; 164-106-375-185-703; 170-143-917-825-710; 198-140-814-219-93X; 198-194-319-695-190,76,false,,
054-138-382-088-563,Want a better criminal justice response to rape? Improve police interviews with complainants and suspects,2016-07-09,2016,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Nina Westera; Mark Rhys Kebbell; Becky Milne,"Achieving just outcomes in rape cases is difficult, but there are ways we can improve the investigation and prosecution of these crimes, now. We outline how targeting variables, within control of the criminal justice system, can improve the quality of information police obtain from interviews with complainants and suspects. We explore how, by preserving these accounts on video, the criminal justice process can better use this information to improve effective decision making from investigation through to criminal trial through to prevention.",22,14,1748,1769,Criminal justice; Criminal investigation; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Control (management); Poison control; Information quality; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Social psychology,criminal investigation; investigative interviewing; rape,,,,https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/1846093/Criminal_justice_response_to_rape.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801216631439 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26920944 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_512174_37 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801216631439 https://core.ac.uk/display/44336893 http://intl-vaw.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/02/25/1077801216631439.abstract https://vaw.sagepub.com/content/22/14/1748 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26920944 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/99361 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801216631439?rss=1p1077801216631439v1p1077801216631439v1 https://core.ac.uk/download/44336893.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801216631439,26920944,10.1177/1077801216631439,2189969633,,0,000-379-621-501-617; 001-425-682-421-953; 001-800-995-741-941; 002-420-359-749-581; 003-122-729-098-175; 006-658-642-362-150; 009-353-952-000-130; 009-806-783-568-508; 011-787-351-244-594; 012-188-900-967-405; 012-660-156-046-099; 012-912-630-009-040; 013-064-563-396-104; 015-078-099-962-749; 015-168-306-989-485; 018-136-511-026-744; 020-078-563-550-387; 020-439-674-229-191; 021-172-882-623-755; 024-140-374-577-361; 024-458-570-023-34X; 026-370-060-337-273; 027-110-580-977-579; 028-084-660-172-359; 030-493-028-006-436; 032-046-050-470-428; 032-697-448-837-997; 033-251-278-972-968; 035-674-461-903-407; 035-800-958-832-020; 040-907-268-218-905; 041-508-658-860-571; 042-249-720-086-728; 043-606-317-124-201; 044-108-236-370-675; 044-593-054-259-476; 048-672-930-013-726; 051-384-036-566-248; 051-839-983-182-769; 055-073-480-691-624; 060-469-286-320-039; 062-441-534-974-321; 065-257-685-334-97X; 077-297-665-375-493; 077-319-871-355-877; 077-761-423-880-696; 079-639-995-023-837; 080-311-697-908-078; 082-656-771-163-577; 083-138-426-194-475; 085-194-538-791-863; 086-170-830-353-836; 087-182-068-945-50X; 087-540-079-029-248; 088-926-848-797-558; 089-340-171-644-100; 092-647-791-468-595; 096-091-429-252-286; 096-888-070-644-459; 097-165-871-333-682; 105-693-983-453-109; 106-019-838-324-812; 106-370-640-547-701; 110-044-404-483-233; 110-133-168-855-924; 116-207-084-291-997; 118-851-779-064-977; 119-225-353-056-740; 119-491-987-492-597; 121-460-840-858-195; 130-438-679-289-330; 136-259-622-144-194; 136-357-640-323-937; 151-853-767-286-818; 168-199-061-226-462; 170-749-339-276-76X; 172-582-437-080-163; 175-804-651-748-54X; 184-681-366-179-762; 196-460-649-351-311,27,true,,green
054-263-826-763-877,Big data and learning analytics: Singular or plural?,2017-04-03,2017,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Anna Wilson; Terrie Lynn Thompson; Cate Watson; Valerie Drew; Sarah Doyle,"Recent critiques of both the uses of and discourse surrounding big data have raised important questions as to the extent to which big data and big data techniques should be embraced. However, while the context-dependence of data has been recognized, there remains a tendency among social theorists and other commentators to treat certain aspects of the big data phenomenon, including not only the data but also the methods and tools used to move from data as database to data that can be interpreted and assigned meaning, in a homogenizing way. In this paper, we seek to challenge this tendency, and to explore the ways in which explicit consideration of the plurality of big data might inform particular instances of its exploitation. We compare one currently popular big data-inspired innovation — learning analytics — with three other big data contexts — the physical sciences, business intelligence and public health. Through these comparisons, we highlight some dangers of learning analytics implemented without substantial theoretical, ethical and design effort. In so doing, we also highlight just how plural data, analytical approaches and intentions are, and suggest that each new big data context needs to be recognized in its own singularity.",22,4,,,Data science; Business intelligence; Learning analytics; Plural; Context (language use); Computer science; Phenomenon; Meaning (linguistics); Big data; Analytics,,,,,https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/big-data-and-learning-analytics-singular-or-plural-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/82960619 http://www.firstmonday.dk/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/6872/6089 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/6872/6089 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/6872/6089 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/25250 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/25250/1/Wilson.pdf https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday22.html#WilsonTWDD17 https://core.ac.uk/download/195265054.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v22i4.6872,,10.5210/fm.v22i4.6872,2604213741,,0,002-698-249-653-26X; 002-959-181-325-747; 005-845-479-276-662; 008-350-828-230-326; 012-898-179-464-728; 015-121-671-363-175; 015-697-971-637-889; 020-044-461-484-037; 025-168-688-223-030; 026-229-299-740-416; 032-114-305-585-967; 035-976-322-903-320; 038-700-914-581-072; 040-782-700-696-791; 052-545-804-313-288; 054-399-041-047-515; 058-232-767-653-160; 059-502-333-665-846; 064-942-945-211-095; 086-207-727-428-920; 088-548-269-245-884; 089-566-553-602-274; 097-296-981-399-228; 118-232-497-413-70X; 124-157-539-574-879; 149-115-721-315-12X; 178-183-283-481-326,7,true,cc-by-nc,green
054-327-571-690-767,The burden and order of proof in WTO claims: evolving issues,2017-11-13,2017,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Zeina Ahmad; Bashar H. Malkawi,"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=""abstract-subheading"">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>The World Trade Organization (WTO) is one of the best dispute settlement mechanisms in the world. Under WTO rules, aggrieved parties must establish a “prima facie” case before the panel can call on the offending party to respond to the claims. The objective of the present study is to critically evaluate the application of the concept of burden of proof under WTO dispute settlement mechanism.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=""abstract-subheading"">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>The paper examines the rule of “prima facie” in WTO jurisprudence. To do so, the first part will focus on the development of dispute settlement within WTO. The second part is divided into several subsections that will focus on the burden of proof concept, burden of proof in common law, burden of proof in civil law and the prima facie standard.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=""abstract-subheading"">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>The DSU does not explicitly regulate how to allocate the burden of proof, but panels and the AB needed to address that issue early in their history. Despite this, all aggrieved parties to establish a prima facie case before the case can become the subject of a panel hearing. There is a need to adopt a burden of proof standard that assesses evidence on the basis of preponderance of the available evidence rather than on the basis of a party’s failure to adduce evidence to back up or dispute a claim.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=""abstract-subheading"">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>The paper is an attempt to address an important issue on the presentation of evidence and proof in international litigation, i.e. WTO.</jats:p></jats:sec>",59,6,1220,1235,Prima facie; Burden of proof; Law and economics; Settlement (finance); Order (exchange); Common law; Political science; Law; Economics; Business,,,,,https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/64126/1/ssoar-ijlma-2017-6-ahmad_et_al-The_burden_and_order_of.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-10-2016-0090,,10.1108/ijlma-10-2016-0090,,,0,030-741-658-587-060; 052-662-587-289-80X; 073-069-908-599-863; 088-279-641-060-155; 093-561-765-555-248; 101-727-073-376-05X; 110-181-724-704-251; 125-126-450-433-900,0,true,cc-by,green
054-396-480-615-752,"la ""menace du Sud""",1991-05-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Louis-Jean Duclos,"Le veritable caractere d'une menace provenant du Sud ne peut etre nie ou affirme a priori. Tout d'abord, la condition premiere serait qu'il y eut un Sud. Il est evident que durant la Guerre du Golfe, aucune solidarite active envers l'Irak, excepte quelques mouvements isoles d'opinion, n'est apparue dans le "" presume Sud "". L'existence de veritables griefs est donc peu importante, ainsi que la relative capacite a nuire du "" Sud "". S'il y avait une reelle "" menace du Sud "", un systeme international base sur "" la suprematie du Nord "" aurait les moyens de la prevenir et de la detourner pendant longtemps, et ce, au detriment du Droit.",,02,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/93?lang=es https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699343 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/93 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/93 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277842.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.93,,10.4000/conflits.93,2004123203,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
054-497-916-671-265,New risks inadequately managed: the case of smart implants and medical device regulation.,2015-07-03,2015,journal article,"Law, innovation and technology",17579961; 1757997x,Informa UK Limited,England,Shawn Harmon; Gill Haddow; Leah Gilman,"Many emerging technologies are associated with 'risk'. While the concept of risk is protean, it is usually conceived of as the potential of something damaging or harmful happening. Thus, risks are a primary target of many regulatory regimes. In this article, after articulating an understanding of risk, we assess the European medical devices regulatory regime from a risk perspective, focusing on its handling of 'smart' implantable medical devices. In doing so, we discuss the empirical evidence obtained from expert participants in the Implantable Smart Technologies Project, which evidence is framed around three risk typologies: materiality, geography and modality. We conclude that none of these risks are sufficiently addressed within the existing regime, which falls down not just from a standards perspective, but also from the perspective of transparency and balance.",7,2,231,252,Risk analysis (engineering); Materiality (auditing); Empirical evidence; Perspective (graphical); Emerging technologies; European union; Medical device; Transparency (graphic),European Union; Implantable Smart Technologies Project; emerging technologies; medical devices; risk,,,Wellcome Trust United Kingdom; Wellcome Trust (100561) United Kingdom,https://core.ac.uk/display/159080607 https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24519177/New_risks_inadequately_managed_the_case_of_smart_implants_and_medical_device_regulation.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/new-risks-inadequately-managed-the-case-of-smart-implants-and-med https://tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17579961.2015.1106107 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5207313 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/new-risks-inadequately-managed(4b47645c-3a76-4139-bfa8-e4c72298bdb8).html https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17579961.2015.1106107 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/24519177/New_risks_inadequately_managed_the_case_of_smart_implants_and_medical_device_regulation.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5207313 https://core.ac.uk/download/43718413.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17579961.2015.1106107,28058060,10.1080/17579961.2015.1106107,2256497276,PMC5207313,0,000-327-368-399-924; 000-422-483-496-880; 002-423-755-438-156; 006-714-083-297-519; 012-997-982-985-753; 013-268-357-260-550; 015-527-709-304-710; 016-676-147-752-057; 020-967-504-407-425; 021-562-828-681-616; 021-795-062-945-063; 023-247-045-020-603; 024-483-751-998-773; 024-606-741-850-035; 025-841-339-150-408; 036-757-094-757-013; 037-691-312-097-71X; 038-265-774-816-816; 039-626-491-210-440; 041-277-376-905-393; 041-641-205-777-081; 041-672-561-288-817; 043-758-985-208-534; 049-389-708-883-045; 056-622-428-399-517; 061-764-293-710-789; 076-818-556-692-697; 097-701-404-354-157; 100-728-285-649-281; 103-448-736-072-809; 140-530-997-751-636,10,true,cc-by,hybrid
054-524-395-245-068,Financial impact of regulatory sanctions on listed companies,2020-02-27,2020,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Laure de Batz,"We examine the impact of the enforcement of financial regulations by the French Financial Market Authority on sanctioned firms. The early stages of the enforcement process are by law confidential, with an internal investigation and bilateral exchanges between the defendant and its regulator. The public hearing by the Enforcement Committee leads to a single publication of the decision, being the only public communication. Using an event study methodology, we find that the confidentiality of the initial steps of enforcement procedures is respected and that markets account for the publication of sanctions. Still, reactions are limited in absolute and relative terms, both compared to past studies and in terms of reputational penalty. Some parameters trigger a stronger reaction, but not the most straightforward (such as the cash fine or behavioral sanction). The results echo the reputation for leniency of sanctions (scarce procedures, lax verdicts, low fines, ending neglected by analysts and investors), despite consecutive regulatory tightenings and long procedures. They question the efficiency of enforcement.",49,2,301,337,Accounting; Event study; Business; Public finance; Financial market; Sanctions; Cash; Enforcement; Reputation; Commercial law,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v49y2020i2d10.1007_s10657-019-09638-1.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7351466 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-019-09638-1,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-019-09638-1,,10.1007/s10657-019-09638-1,3009020021,,0,001-434-396-727-948; 006-842-855-280-802; 008-248-412-671-004; 009-073-274-790-754; 009-157-489-949-185; 012-184-033-510-248; 012-558-668-291-855; 012-644-413-132-255; 019-944-174-992-387; 022-552-063-760-992; 024-811-868-996-077; 027-589-107-674-182; 027-789-442-155-562; 031-818-056-018-011; 032-869-294-089-831; 036-906-483-006-818; 039-084-595-007-347; 040-618-741-701-580; 047-675-903-512-236; 052-176-375-306-512; 055-199-532-629-851; 057-347-964-353-910; 058-138-474-743-719; 062-547-007-794-930; 064-868-252-929-712; 066-660-706-410-262; 070-706-770-179-259; 071-702-607-071-457; 071-994-187-578-653; 074-271-264-930-965; 076-045-568-533-085; 078-579-145-117-206; 086-648-004-913-379; 086-688-002-872-303; 086-961-501-296-325; 087-086-504-588-538; 087-115-802-975-042; 088-735-442-041-476; 090-623-896-740-584; 096-106-759-858-546; 103-726-614-573-725; 118-507-044-000-822; 128-146-600-978-250; 134-014-125-292-956; 137-236-023-469-311; 142-672-079-444-588; 145-011-061-844-808; 147-454-181-506-681; 156-866-977-423-74X; 160-342-165-254-095; 168-423-748-125-573; 178-717-640-140-671; 178-728-754-871-927; 190-167-490-161-75X,4,false,,
054-536-916-991-487,Mock Jurors’ Reactions to Selective Presentation of Evidence from Multiple-Opportunity Searches,,2006,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Jonathan J. Koehler; William C. Thompson,"Prior to trial, litigants sometimes conduct broad investigations in which there are multiple opportunities to find supportive evidence by chance alone. During trial, litigants may selectively present only the most helpful evidence uncovered by their investigations. Two experiments examined whether mock jurors appreciate that the evidence they hear at trial may be a selective and unrepresentative sample of underlying facts. The data suggest that people do understand the significance of multiple-opportunity searches for legal inference. However, they may not consider the possibility that evidence was strategically selected from a larger sample space of facts unless that sample space is identified.",30,4,455,468,Sample space; Selection (linguistics); Legal psychology; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Presentation; Inference; Bias (Epidemiology); Sample (statistics),,Attitude; Bias; Civil Defense/legislation & jurisprudence; Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Humans; Likelihood Functions; United States,,,https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9021-4 https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/mock-jurors-reactions-to-selective-presentation-of-evidence-from- https://www.jstor.org/stable/4499486 https://apps.law.asu.edu/Apps/Repository/Google.aspx?pid=5818 https://ssrn.com/abstract=1469649 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9021-4 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10979-006-9021-4.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9021-4,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9021-4,16786400,10.1007/s10979-006-9021-4,3124023271,,0,002-510-082-579-418; 004-185-161-446-37X; 005-553-153-856-945; 006-567-581-052-584; 009-253-284-633-566; 011-267-738-133-320; 021-840-800-359-200; 022-996-438-193-558; 028-594-121-064-586; 029-642-152-661-797; 045-635-828-478-154; 067-466-397-570-111; 070-023-672-303-049; 073-722-163-803-047; 091-954-928-718-756; 106-502-969-318-682; 127-506-878-203-169; 132-080-599-226-339; 148-223-435-969-407; 153-450-050-211-129; 183-493-378-090-47X,14,false,,
054-578-520-377-646,Using Discourse to Restore Organisational Legitimacy: ‘CEO-speak’ After an Incident in a German Nuclear Power Plant,2011-10-15,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Annika Beelitz; Doris M. Merkl-Davies,"We analyse managerial discourse in corporate communication (‘CEO-speak’) during a 6-month period following a legitimacy-threatening event in the form of an incident in a German nuclear power plant. As discourses express specific stances expressed by a group of people who share particular beliefs and values, they constitute an important means of restoring organisational legitimacy when social rules and norms have been violated. Using an analytical framework based on legitimacy as a process of reciprocal sense-making and consisting of three levels of analysis which capture the relationship between text and context, we investigate the discourse used by CEOs in their initial and subsequent accounts of the incident. We find that CEOs aim to negotiate a resolution between their initial account and organisational audiences’ incongruent interpretations of the event by adopting an ad hoc normative attitude to stakeholders. This manifests itself in the strategic use of the discourse of stakeholder engagement as a means of signalling change, yet maintaining the status quo. It suggests that CEOs strategically use discourse to manufacture organisational audiences’ consent regarding the continued operation of the nuclear power plant affected by the incident. Our findings contribute to the critical corporate communication literature which regards corporate narrative reporting as a means of consolidating the private interests of corporations, rather than increasing transparency and accountability.",108,1,101,120,Business ethics; Sociology; Corporate communication; Context (language use); Transparency (behavior); Stakeholder engagement; Stakeholder management; Public relations; Legitimacy; Impression management,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/using-discourse-to-restore-organisational-legitimacy-ceo-speak-af https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/cy/researchoutputs/using-discourse-to-restore-organisational-legitimacy-ceospeak-after-an-incident-in-a-german-nuclear-power-plant(c500ed63-7675-4d90-916c-e5b06b08a01c).html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1065-9 https://philpapers.org/rec/BEEUDT https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/files/7137254/PDB1558-00.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1065-9 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3922588 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228896265.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1065-9,,10.1007/s10551-011-1065-9,1973258282,,0,000-368-279-182-353; 001-150-927-247-894; 002-276-257-672-663; 002-800-351-395-955; 003-815-618-585-853; 004-770-908-825-27X; 011-905-859-679-411; 012-712-603-681-708; 012-805-278-438-570; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-249-951-775-206; 024-450-814-627-865; 025-041-256-644-503; 026-574-703-950-94X; 027-429-939-128-86X; 027-827-119-143-849; 031-810-802-195-073; 035-952-991-247-504; 036-018-967-090-600; 040-076-055-473-190; 040-774-508-965-891; 042-493-880-748-414; 044-029-241-335-844; 052-269-721-530-107; 052-802-334-885-429; 055-270-003-867-968; 060-554-175-151-988; 062-473-095-312-102; 073-395-628-481-354; 073-925-745-365-710; 078-162-179-268-535; 081-340-198-452-300; 090-406-037-700-073; 090-905-186-535-012; 092-247-213-128-836; 097-213-764-422-536; 099-330-681-133-048; 099-609-400-470-338; 100-309-587-714-839; 106-116-572-666-245; 108-362-843-620-270; 112-115-676-495-551; 115-482-499-323-938; 131-883-972-715-206; 135-609-834-334-951; 148-066-194-905-413; 151-185-833-447-608; 154-042-304-754-208; 156-102-699-524-03X; 164-986-217-754-665; 166-076-645-092-477; 176-253-731-383-171,110,true,,green
054-610-506-446-913,Texting and Driving: Can it be Explained by the General Theory of Crime?,2014-06-06,2014,journal article,American Journal of Criminal Justice,10662316; 19361351,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Phillip Neil Quisenberry,"There has been quite a bit of media attention devoted recently to the topic of distracted driving generally, and texting and driving specifically. Recent studies by scholars, as well as the Department of Transportation, have continued to demonstrate the dangers of texting while driving. Previous studies have found that texting while driving reduces reaction and control times even more than drinking and driving. At least one study found that drivers who text are 23 times more likely to crash relative to non-distracted drivers. Tougher laws may be alluring as a deterrent to this behavior, but according to the data in this study, 96 % of respondents knew it was against the law but continued to text and drive anyway. This finding casts doubt on the effectiveness of any new distracted driving laws. The general theory of crime (Gottfredson & Hirschi, 1990) posits that levels of self-control are tied to deviant behaviors such as texting while driving. Other studies have also found that levels of self-control were significantly tied to other dangerous driving behaviors such as driving while drinking and driving without using a seatbelt. The findings in this study add support to the general theory of crime by demonstrating that, among college students in this sample, higher self-control significantly reduces the amount of texting while driving.",40,2,303,316,Psychology; Crash; Control (management); Distracted driving; Dangerous driving; General theory; Self-control; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12103-014-9249-3 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-da052d39-25df-3595-8ea0-bb81050e432a,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12103-014-9249-3,,10.1007/s12103-014-9249-3,2009352367,,0,003-621-909-349-361; 003-828-680-029-252; 006-579-223-755-739; 026-679-949-678-836; 028-549-386-742-28X; 032-888-443-351-535; 039-694-917-895-93X; 040-952-874-183-426; 041-756-193-271-330; 041-891-384-512-506; 042-803-341-323-741; 044-050-461-339-798; 050-329-411-141-623; 052-519-517-658-380; 057-670-083-358-535; 067-339-005-241-596; 075-206-405-175-082; 077-724-152-608-902; 078-449-241-037-227; 082-447-726-015-670; 090-241-113-520-515; 092-122-423-208-798; 096-401-039-718-213; 099-459-318-793-567; 101-108-234-017-881; 116-760-844-878-63X; 131-176-129-891-465; 131-527-859-135-524; 179-605-810-030-265; 180-926-007-023-94X; 180-994-826-640-946; 182-131-418-329-146; 186-063-070-167-628,17,false,,
054-680-383-489-609,Interpol review of fingermarks and other body impressions 2016-2019.,2020-03-17,2020,journal article,Forensic science international. Synergy,2589871x,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Andy Bécue; Heidi Hempel Eldridge; Christophe Champod,Abstract This review paper covers the forensic-relevant literature in fingerprint and bodily impression sciences from 2016 to 2019 as a part of the 19th Interpol International Forensic Science Managers Symposium. The review papers are also available at the Interpol website at: https://www.interpol.int/content/download/14458/file/Interpol%20 Review%20 Papers%202019. pdf.,2,,442,480,World Wide Web; Psychology; Biometrics; Fingerprint (computing),Biometrics; Bodily impressions; Fingermarks; Fingerprints; Interpol,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X20300139 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7770454 https://core.ac.uk/download/328890802.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.01.013,33385142,10.1016/j.fsisyn.2020.01.013,3012486377,PMC7770454,0,000-152-802-237-53X; 000-698-743-503-969; 000-759-195-465-637; 000-863-043-881-893; 000-916-561-808-553; 001-388-683-304-820; 001-620-881-549-101; 001-962-330-363-415; 002-470-741-978-065; 002-477-279-652-023; 002-548-731-792-061; 002-565-036-051-514; 002-580-709-365-872; 002-609-382-886-882; 002-643-768-656-093; 002-815-039-067-318; 002-968-509-332-727; 003-087-154-040-798; 003-126-262-380-465; 003-168-641-529-165; 003-312-079-437-610; 003-462-427-758-589; 003-641-796-342-849; 003-712-875-391-652; 004-036-506-797-150; 004-052-096-596-873; 004-211-871-051-993; 004-361-480-353-218; 004-552-192-348-256; 004-639-791-198-837; 004-912-998-666-014; 004-985-793-674-878; 005-144-337-618-67X; 005-248-003-161-215; 005-331-566-885-441; 005-542-560-321-688; 005-650-147-512-200; 005-964-302-744-311; 006-147-570-490-086; 006-274-985-599-675; 006-313-151-194-451; 006-324-802-428-340; 006-803-750-438-536; 006-806-927-386-609; 006-837-235-102-304; 006-953-817-079-798; 007-107-266-694-906; 007-119-820-280-056; 007-208-497-499-414; 007-561-583-366-762; 007-670-640-422-277; 008-547-934-618-26X; 008-788-044-604-074; 008-895-395-842-625; 008-928-946-171-505; 009-084-631-811-335; 009-107-989-239-408; 009-627-232-289-736; 009-636-055-736-48X; 009-687-433-215-236; 009-862-004-225-271; 010-203-276-798-23X; 010-485-546-457-565; 010-614-296-072-344; 010-851-931-625-817; 010-899-708-438-130; 010-947-408-625-229; 011-026-227-702-408; 011-058-245-450-861; 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054-693-034-901-16X,"""Yes, I can still parent. Until I die, he will always be my son"": Parental responsibility in the wake of child incarceration",2017-12-01,2017,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniel McCarthy; Maria Adams,"This paper examines what parental responsibility means when an adolescent child is; sent to prison, where the traditional parenting relationship seemingly ends and parens; patriae or penal control comes into full force. Paradoxically, we argue that even in; these restricted spaces of contact, parenting continues, albeit in a form which runs; into frequent tension with the care/control modalities of the prison itself. Our data; further demonstrate the importance of addressing a constellation of social adversities; experienced by caregivers, in conjunction with the collateral consequences of offending; and incarceration. Data are drawn from interviews with primary caregivers with young; men in prison (n=61).",21,1,89,106,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Control (management); Collateral; Imprisonment; Parens patriae; Modalities; Prison,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474517745892 https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/845451/ https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/845451/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1462474517745892 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1462474517745892 https://core.ac.uk/download/144577948.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474517745892,,10.1177/1462474517745892,2772174710,,0,003-097-670-113-403; 008-607-719-449-477; 011-914-488-600-034; 012-374-101-098-02X; 027-108-791-813-862; 027-165-679-496-36X; 031-382-813-249-788; 036-985-558-420-721; 040-722-620-862-070; 045-157-778-619-524; 047-553-148-494-584; 053-165-981-768-795; 053-877-232-336-309; 057-765-535-731-903; 057-966-466-145-257; 064-973-922-911-875; 066-682-555-674-638; 068-286-365-012-746; 069-616-234-731-893; 083-612-291-282-042; 084-157-863-516-399; 088-660-761-218-167; 098-871-650-953-364; 100-068-752-508-816; 105-827-515-328-367; 108-829-425-419-079; 109-162-569-864-423; 120-627-102-021-751; 131-564-044-055-550; 135-063-362-847-334; 141-721-733-267-515; 171-570-981-157-123,15,true,cc-by,hybrid
054-695-304-785-357,"Identity, Imprisonment, and Narrative Configuration",2018-11-01,2018,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,James Hardie-Bick,"This article addresses the role of self-narratives for coping with the laws of captivity. By focusing on how confinement can disrupt narrative coherence, the intention is to examine the role of self-narratives for interpreting previous events and anticipating future actions. Drawing on a range of interdisciplinary research on self-identity, imprisonment, and offender narratives, this article highlights how narrative reconstruction can alter our desires, commitments, behavior, beliefs, and values. By (re)telling a story about our lives, it is possible to reinterpret existing circumstances and make new connections between our past, present, and future selves. Whereas research suggests the importance of narrative reconstruction for protecting against a sense of meaninglessness, this article shows how self-narratives have the potential to be empowering and divisive. The final part of the article examines how the narratives inmates construct about themselves and others can serve to legitimize violence against other prisoners.",21,4,567,591,Aesthetics; Sociology; Narrative; Imprisonment; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/21/4/567/68889/Identity-Imprisonment-and-Narrative-Configuration http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/75869/ https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/21/4/567 https://core.ac.uk/download/157854921.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2018.21.4.567,,10.1525/nclr.2018.21.4.567,2808297659,,0,007-152-571-970-068; 011-590-601-399-179; 017-098-308-693-743; 017-217-232-136-201; 018-094-612-097-661; 022-273-630-092-483; 023-706-990-172-097; 025-776-575-063-519; 026-068-590-151-663; 029-253-343-590-961; 034-854-262-213-640; 035-391-324-736-921; 042-487-895-007-079; 044-209-759-781-10X; 045-150-451-028-704; 048-761-579-491-708; 048-786-942-722-840; 065-388-117-059-359; 066-410-068-634-656; 068-459-534-340-39X; 069-495-949-994-832; 071-403-327-091-883; 075-265-139-541-149; 082-352-451-497-196; 089-594-552-638-564; 091-303-941-354-011; 092-247-213-128-836; 095-002-245-100-356; 097-544-377-783-426; 101-372-525-879-708; 104-102-407-009-735; 112-083-206-723-528; 112-164-370-849-370; 118-215-232-059-181; 124-311-822-020-321; 130-517-053-689-557; 131-339-482-582-042; 136-834-824-667-039; 147-287-289-331-849; 156-265-015-935-628; 158-234-908-661-864; 160-610-925-877-016; 161-892-464-704-175; 167-072-553-136-063; 169-289-680-865-509; 173-588-486-454-049; 179-721-395-928-251; 185-968-110-407-420; 186-527-412-045-923; 192-656-937-355-21X,2,true,,green
054-729-545-256-483,Directive 2000/43/CE du Conseil du 29 juin 2000 relative à la mise en Suvre du principe de l’égalité de traitement entre les personnes sans distinction de race ou d’origine ethnique,2002-03-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Journal officiel,"LE CONSEIL DE L’UNION EUROPEENNE, vu le traite instituant la Communaute europeenne, et notamment son article 13, vu la proposition de la Commission(1), vu l’avis du Parlement europeen(2), vu l’avis du Comite economique et social(3), vu l’avis du Comite des regions(4), considerant ce qui suit : (1) Le traite sur l’Union europeenne marque une nouvelle etape dans le processus creant une union sans cesse plus etroite entre les peuples de l’Europe. (2) Conformement a l’article 6 du traite ...",,45,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/767 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/767 https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_045_0010 https://conflits.revues.org/767 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252704.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.767,,10.4000/conflits.767,2089729214,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
054-746-641-153-550,"Are “We” More Punitive than “Me”? Self-Construal Styles, Justice-Related Attitudes, and Punitive Judgments",2007-11-27,2007,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Mario Gollwitzer; Katrin Bücklein,"Cross-cultural as well as procedural justice research suggests that an interdependent self-construal is connected to more justice-related concerns, more moral outrage following observed unethical behavior, and a preference for effective but constructive sanctions. Independent self-construal, on the other hand, is expected to be connected to weaker moral reactions toward injustice, but also to preferring punitive over constructive forms of sanctions. Two studies were conducted in which dispositional self-construal was measured. In Study 2, self-construal was also manipulated with a priming procedure. Results show that interdependent self-construal is connected to stronger emotional reactions toward injustice, to social and moral concerns, to preferences for constructive forms, but also to retribution-oriented goals of punitive sanctions. Independent self-construal, on the other hand, goes along with fewer moral concerns, lower punitiveness, but more draconic attitudes.",20,4,457,478,Retributive justice; Outrage; Injustice; Self-concept; Sanctions; Constructive; Procedural justice; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2008-03883-004 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-007-0051-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-007-0051-y https://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2008-03883-004,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-007-0051-y,,10.1007/s11211-007-0051-y,2036276663,,0,000-883-001-012-030; 001-671-610-001-89X; 005-367-574-016-582; 005-646-706-063-981; 008-054-350-679-645; 009-799-323-930-681; 011-611-094-423-68X; 012-243-690-311-713; 012-254-877-960-469; 012-460-722-859-531; 013-928-298-772-003; 017-076-317-707-986; 017-209-493-027-767; 020-761-706-464-045; 023-989-696-698-373; 027-425-314-307-931; 029-865-531-928-824; 034-788-978-138-188; 040-842-696-736-122; 040-924-594-065-478; 042-282-493-498-46X; 045-569-834-506-155; 045-993-995-408-209; 046-656-486-580-077; 049-438-585-097-674; 052-131-201-512-667; 053-483-274-969-778; 058-490-358-178-014; 061-625-743-201-86X; 061-991-657-901-579; 063-338-681-391-901; 064-547-894-275-370; 065-211-014-490-433; 068-150-886-627-743; 073-892-767-581-299; 073-896-681-323-094; 075-040-306-497-206; 076-865-276-006-279; 077-089-611-538-457; 077-114-879-546-580; 077-164-368-792-355; 088-547-436-637-435; 089-718-598-199-87X; 091-689-902-822-905; 092-741-791-168-307; 096-448-806-490-239; 096-709-500-595-612; 099-555-755-806-450; 102-773-455-795-990; 104-925-617-524-951; 104-928-128-664-199; 110-586-585-102-597; 113-404-500-503-463; 115-868-759-091-582; 118-267-617-236-024; 118-576-036-600-843; 123-819-688-989-537; 136-416-987-644-083; 138-334-704-586-850; 150-100-018-769-801; 150-893-225-051-619; 163-472-969-813-811; 170-800-981-851-021; 186-570-735-661-118; 194-795-786-429-332,36,false,,
054-748-776-017-264,CEO Accountability for Corporate Fraud: Evidence from the Split Share Structure Reform in China,2014-11-25,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jiandong Chen; Douglas J. Cumming; Wenxuan Hou; Edward Lee,"We use institutional-related theories and a unique natural experiment that enables an exogenous test of the influence of controlling shareholders on managerial accountability to corporate fraud. In China, prior to the Split Share Structure Reform (SSSR), state shareholders held restricted shares that could not be traded. This restriction mitigated state-owned enterprise controlling shareholders’ incentives to monitor managers. The data examined show the SSSR strengthens incentives of state-owned enterprise controlling shareholders to replace fraudulent management. Our findings support the view that economic incentives are important to promote corporate governance and deter fraud.",138,4,787,806,Business ethics; Shareholder; Accounting; Business; Restricted stock; China; Accountability; Incentive; Corporate governance; Natural experiment,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2467-2 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2467-2 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/ceo-accountability-for-corporate-fraud-evidence-from-the-split-sh https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/ceo-accountability-for-corporate-fraud(75b26ff9-d257-4c14-a3e1-115aa41be9dc).html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5995492 https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/18914563/CEO_accountability_for_corporate_fraud.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v138y2016i4d10.1007_s10551-014-2467-2.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a138_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a4_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-014-2467-2.htm https://philpapers.org/rec/CHECAF-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/187719686.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2467-2,,10.1007/s10551-014-2467-2,3121902173,,0,001-012-454-285-683; 002-060-685-102-795; 002-390-056-473-675; 003-160-865-925-064; 004-837-549-987-35X; 005-292-349-692-441; 005-307-382-491-800; 005-547-388-810-107; 005-667-540-741-14X; 005-915-144-846-281; 007-759-345-930-990; 007-987-601-625-464; 009-005-480-029-793; 009-157-489-949-185; 010-414-452-256-852; 011-935-298-050-513; 012-914-276-552-751; 013-118-689-806-026; 014-175-827-155-872; 015-271-876-692-523; 017-973-147-985-368; 018-644-852-305-814; 019-000-419-529-561; 019-130-183-390-983; 020-265-912-106-879; 021-005-572-456-682; 021-429-244-812-982; 022-419-736-793-420; 022-512-643-506-628; 022-631-530-579-89X; 022-937-685-671-000; 023-198-358-313-281; 023-629-956-766-805; 024-639-608-607-440; 024-845-497-931-455; 025-640-878-751-500; 026-453-549-201-412; 026-686-552-952-302; 027-378-265-885-233; 027-827-119-143-849; 027-882-963-609-60X; 028-469-046-155-548; 029-868-545-460-832; 030-598-183-952-722; 030-610-897-623-903; 032-095-941-931-129; 032-438-247-629-87X; 036-687-464-410-287; 036-873-584-532-640; 037-070-507-784-85X; 037-558-846-274-204; 037-613-520-004-422; 039-246-171-543-532; 039-915-456-488-544; 042-754-966-061-27X; 043-499-687-260-656; 043-589-225-645-753; 043-658-271-911-609; 043-910-884-166-13X; 043-946-276-583-380; 044-021-624-507-328; 044-167-001-937-323; 047-966-207-453-076; 048-083-257-021-770; 048-141-301-485-963; 048-949-181-925-195; 050-045-508-304-068; 050-429-866-608-128; 051-185-872-614-40X; 052-909-214-765-473; 053-313-822-673-416; 053-852-748-006-414; 054-898-025-439-187; 056-373-089-585-408; 056-557-234-249-563; 057-012-852-150-807; 058-138-474-743-719; 058-428-193-466-87X; 061-638-882-941-780; 063-822-457-814-900; 064-737-757-297-482; 066-720-071-877-88X; 066-809-085-739-315; 067-084-072-933-451; 067-324-157-846-808; 068-965-976-006-155; 069-533-155-665-652; 072-779-164-090-553; 077-545-174-286-939; 082-816-504-212-645; 083-099-894-950-017; 083-495-895-052-571; 084-948-732-544-497; 087-439-843-106-557; 092-449-436-376-47X; 093-471-165-310-723; 094-257-909-731-811; 094-983-433-575-88X; 095-017-907-305-10X; 097-263-242-242-445; 098-533-152-847-217; 099-557-615-489-878; 099-630-487-590-629; 099-671-160-139-650; 100-148-699-454-272; 101-772-293-919-450; 105-583-450-113-593; 106-619-997-653-532; 107-018-789-058-627; 112-310-107-517-806; 115-059-058-829-388; 115-482-499-323-938; 115-882-070-461-038; 116-397-597-869-352; 118-371-094-381-344; 119-142-416-147-153; 119-806-217-056-282; 121-637-611-492-717; 123-242-545-379-340; 125-970-539-962-204; 126-373-486-661-141; 126-389-997-079-459; 127-429-284-088-013; 128-740-330-113-258; 135-671-628-301-419; 137-025-778-748-925; 140-152-638-698-68X; 140-751-710-907-891; 145-319-579-069-261; 147-027-005-677-397; 148-934-040-865-540; 151-040-275-916-790; 152-452-399-161-294; 162-448-386-239-954; 162-703-453-279-506; 163-282-370-360-29X; 168-347-479-239-238; 172-682-421-143-981; 174-663-979-513-856; 174-913-879-357-939; 181-637-552-205-963; 182-261-701-815-911; 184-569-575-313-534; 191-978-577-097-864; 197-597-944-561-294,56,true,,green
054-788-808-705-595,"Military Veterans, Culpability, and Blame",2013-03-06,2013,journal article,Criminal Law and Philosophy,18719791; 18719805,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Youngjae Lee,"Recently in Porter v. McCollum, the United States Supreme Court, citing “a long tradition of according leniency to veterans in recognition of their service,” held that a defense lawyer’s failure to present his client’s military service record as mitigating evidence during his sentencing for two murders amounted to ineffective assistance of counsel. The purpose of this Article is to assess, from the just deserts perspective, the grounds to believe that veterans who commit crimes are to be blamed less by the State than offenders without such backgrounds. Two rationales for a differential treatment of military veterans who commit crimes are typically set forth. The Porter Court raised each, stating that we should treat veterans differently “in recognition of” both “their service” and “the intense stress and mental and emotional toll” of combat. The former factor suggests there being a “social contributions” or gratitude-based discount, whereas the latter factor points towards a “mental disturbance” discount. This Article analyzes the two accounts and raises some doubts about both. This Article then argues that a military veteran who commits a crime should not be blamed to the full extent of his blameworthiness, not necessarily because of his mental capacity nor because of his social contribution, but because the State’s hand in producing his criminality undermines its standing to blame him.",7,2,285,307,Retributive justice; Commit; Political science; War crime; Law; Military service; Supreme court; Ineffective assistance of counsel; Culpability; Blame,,,,,https://www.tpbin.com/Uploads/Subjects/9689524a-bae4-40c6-a341-fd66bf3df49e.pdf https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/faculty_scholarship/584/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11572-013-9207-z https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1583&context=faculty_scholarship https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11572-013-9207-z/fulltext.html https://philpapers.org/rec/LEEMVC https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11572-013-9207-z https://core.ac.uk/download/144231093.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11572-013-9207-z,,10.1007/s11572-013-9207-z,2045123288,,0,000-324-461-432-553; 005-857-982-282-865; 006-961-740-386-772; 009-202-217-076-317; 010-010-170-262-428; 010-537-057-497-007; 011-361-464-316-189; 011-563-094-961-61X; 012-311-842-412-049; 013-716-405-102-300; 015-856-978-889-208; 016-265-503-001-107; 016-706-011-436-877; 016-743-761-638-999; 017-453-857-000-325; 017-693-675-803-381; 017-962-955-306-470; 018-468-121-720-029; 021-363-939-804-576; 021-469-423-071-418; 022-280-238-757-335; 022-893-440-974-861; 025-613-251-429-485; 026-443-559-289-156; 027-775-322-068-942; 029-572-850-882-22X; 033-461-164-085-16X; 037-270-265-797-290; 045-428-204-658-104; 050-983-417-926-145; 052-173-976-670-359; 055-414-784-026-52X; 056-379-397-207-692; 057-566-219-215-489; 063-003-488-751-501; 063-903-065-898-847; 065-368-511-456-776; 065-979-547-067-265; 067-144-932-123-187; 067-396-716-182-247; 068-029-631-689-980; 070-582-476-482-984; 073-291-046-696-594; 075-692-844-062-334; 076-016-954-775-768; 083-061-597-771-828; 084-282-120-612-040; 085-808-678-630-643; 097-424-361-443-279; 103-352-080-391-367; 104-464-982-162-945; 106-049-646-263-362; 106-836-979-901-230; 114-457-021-682-287; 117-487-420-199-424; 124-626-752-322-362; 125-780-172-363-493; 126-109-637-289-904; 127-341-350-889-50X; 133-460-179-957-099; 136-287-095-353-08X; 143-265-683-226-542; 145-195-750-018-770; 152-916-045-260-458; 153-565-062-272-017; 176-780-509-732-929; 183-256-794-501-507; 192-866-151-956-502,1,true,,green
054-866-745-973-197,Myanmar media: legacy and challenges,2020-06-15,2020,journal article,The Age of Human Rights Journal,23409592,Universidad de Jaen,,Maria Ochwat,"For nearly fifty years Myanmar was ruled by a military junta. It did not tolerate any criticism, and severely punished anyone who dared to oppose them. At the same time, it cut the country off from the rest of the world, preventing it from being informed about Burma’s internal situation. The announcement of the changes came when Thein Sein’s first civilian government was formed in 2011. Almost 10 years have passed since then and Myanmar, according to the Press Freedom Index, is considered to be one of the countries where freedom of speech and freedom of the media are commonly violated and journalists are often persecuted and punished. Freedom of expression is one of the pillars of a democratic society, the basis for its development and a condition for the self-fulfillment of the individual. One of the most important ways of exercising freedom of speech is through free and independent media.; The issue of respect for freedom of expression and freedom of the media must be seen in a broader context. It should be noted that there is a close link between respect for human rights and peacekeeping. Although freedom of expression, and thus freedom of the media, is one of those freedoms which may be restricted in specific situations, it cannot be done arbitrarily. Under public international law the exercise of these freedoms, since it carries with it duties and responsibilities, may be subject to such formalities, conditions, restrictions or penalties as are prescribed by law and are necessary in a democratic society, in the interests of national security, territorial integrity or public safety, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, for the protection of the reputation or rights of others, for preventing the disclosure of information received in confidence, or for maintaining the authority and impartiality of the judiciary. The authorities of Myanmar, when introducing and maintaining restrictions on freedom of speech and media, often invoke the need to restrict freedom of speech and media for reasons of state security, protection of morality or public order. However, one can venture to say that they are in fact afraid of criticism and possible public actions against the current authorities.",,14,245,271,Human rights; Political science; Public international law; Law; Territorial integrity; Independent media; Impartiality; National security; Democracy; Freedom of the press,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/01f5d085777d43af804bfbcb498a14ec https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7492944 https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/TAHRJ/article/download/5516/4811 https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/TAHRJ/article/view/5516 https://core.ac.uk/download/328165522.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17561/tahrj.v14.5516,,10.17561/tahrj.v14.5516,3036677505,,0,000-922-808-847-45X; 009-084-356-204-089; 024-906-100-210-294; 058-885-679-242-394; 086-853-606-889-428; 101-378-690-283-745; 143-020-764-325-635; 194-386-268-025-082,1,true,cc-by,gold
054-916-996-353-921,Traiter les délinquants ou contrôler les conduites : le dispositif thérapeutique à l’ère de la nouvelle pénologie,2007-01-15,2007,journal article,Hors-thème,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Bastien Quirion,"Dans le cadre de cet article, nous proposons d’analyser les mutations penales a partir d’un aspect plus particulier qui est celui de la finalite therapeutique attribuee a certaines pratiques penales. Nous tenterons de mieux cerner ce champ particulier de la penalite en utilisant le concept de dispositif therapeutique, ce qui nous permet d’approfondir ce champ comme etant constitue d’un ensemble d’elements intimement lies qui gravitent tous autour de cette finalite de transformation des delinquants. Notre hypothese de depart suggere que l’intervention therapeutique s’articulerait depuis quelques decennies selon des nouvelles modalites. Nous evaluerons l’incidence de l’avenement de la nouvelle penologie sur l’eventuelle reorganisation du dispositif therapeutique de la fin du XXe siecle. Nous scruterons aussi trois manifestations plus precises de ces transformations que sont la revolution cognitive dans le champ de l’intervention clinique, la multiplication des outils actuariels d’evaluation clinique et la responsabilisation accrue des beneficiaires de l’intervention therapeutique. Nous terminerons en abordant un enjeu qui nous apparait fondamental dans le cadre de ces transformations, soit celui de la tendance au morcellement de l’individu qui se trouve au coeur de ce dispositif therapeutique.",39,2,137,164,,,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/014431ar https://www.synergiescanada.org/journals/erudit/crimino12/crimino1462/014431ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59259062 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2006-v39-n2-crimino1462/014431ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2006/v39/n2/014431ar.html?vue=resume https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/014431ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2006-v39-n2-crimino1462/014431ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59259062.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/014431ar,,10.7202/014431ar,2122457666,,0,000-284-242-340-436; 001-437-112-678-050; 001-462-834-613-480; 001-908-771-810-041; 002-669-677-302-009; 014-384-850-613-713; 019-917-890-571-133; 020-435-546-216-11X; 023-167-971-239-129; 031-021-406-795-366; 033-671-125-095-096; 041-065-905-568-907; 052-624-011-916-631; 065-657-907-093-917; 072-681-895-687-024; 073-338-451-630-850; 077-519-443-372-853; 078-616-247-124-247; 082-863-401-224-91X; 084-070-484-665-640; 095-038-767-372-564; 099-152-135-223-696; 102-943-399-791-002; 103-905-293-675-694; 105-874-368-098-363; 106-743-186-096-005; 107-778-553-933-87X; 118-927-226-497-623; 120-090-686-229-806; 133-387-052-905-517; 146-480-849-784-431; 147-953-751-066-785; 150-342-934-979-718; 155-709-903-153-040; 157-658-859-896-618; 168-895-491-328-708; 176-477-098-858-938; 180-839-182-314-562; 196-807-641-210-928,25,true,,bronze
054-957-289-327-338,The Emerging Global Right to Investment: Understanding the Reasoning behind Foreign Investor Rights,2017-10-05,2017,journal article,Journal of International Dispute Settlement,20403585; 20403593,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Nicolás M. Perrone,"The international investment regime is probably the most controversial area of international law today. This article argues that looking at the interpretation of foreign investor rights can help us to better understand this regime and the challenges it poses to states and local actors. Relying on property and contract law theory, this article shows that the arbitral interpretation of foreign investor rights privileges wealth maximization over propriety. This leads arbitrators to draw on particular theories of property and contractual reliance. The analysis of these interpretative moves brings to the front crucial normative and distributive implications of the international investment regime.",8,4,673,694,Distributive property; Economics; Property (philosophy); Law and economics; Law; Maximization; Investment (macroeconomics); Front (military); Normative; Interpretation (philosophy); International law,,,,,https://dro.dur.ac.uk/22971/ https://core.ac.uk/display/111365329 http://academic.oup.com/jids/article/8/4/673/4345798 https://academic.oup.com/jids/article/8/4/673/4345798 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/111365329.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnlids/idx015,,10.1093/jnlids/idx015,2756687898,,0,,21,true,,green
055-000-512-757-919,Effects of peripheral transverse line markings on drivers' speed and headway choice and crash risk in car-following: A naturalistic observation study.,2020-08-18,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Naikan Ding; Shunying Zhu; Nisha Jiao; Bing Liu,,146,,105701,,Statistics; Optical illusion; Visual perception; Line (geometry); Intersection; Discontinuity (linguistics); Headway; Brake; Poison control; Mathematics,Car-following; Headway choice; On-road experiment; Peripheral transverse line markings; Speed choice; Visual perception,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving/psychology; Automobiles; China; Choice Behavior; Communication; Cues; Dangerous Behavior; Deceleration; Environment Design; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time; Risk-Taking; Vision, Ocular; Visual Perception",,National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Science and Technology Project of Department of Transportation of Hubei Province; Research Project of Hubei Provincial Department of Education; Scientific Research Foundation of Wuhan Institute of Technology,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32823033/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457519318160 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32823033,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105701,32823033,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105701,3066991772,,0,004-410-527-978-53X; 005-889-364-237-334; 007-299-459-008-000; 007-919-813-542-615; 015-394-462-396-02X; 018-037-534-541-227; 018-639-677-666-500; 019-121-904-656-979; 021-434-054-722-472; 023-145-353-986-461; 028-693-293-696-17X; 031-698-565-537-000; 038-757-061-017-492; 039-110-042-059-741; 043-776-621-338-53X; 046-940-516-685-928; 072-375-790-880-842; 079-181-704-870-779; 081-408-220-581-749; 082-572-350-647-524; 085-484-090-967-466; 089-291-470-584-461; 089-895-845-230-553; 101-158-275-015-765; 101-865-884-776-917; 110-142-677-198-402; 110-527-767-471-668; 112-880-090-266-987; 148-273-806-162-22X; 151-074-710-634-364; 157-757-683-473-825; 170-462-714-865-403; 185-055-173-334-795; 190-111-369-375-016; 193-233-779-572-965,6,false,,
055-033-110-995-819,"A brief report on rape myth acceptance: differences between police officers, law students, and psychology students in the United Kingdom.",2015-01-01,2015,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Emma Sleath; Ray Bull,"A common perception is that police officers hold very negative attitudes about rape victims. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to establish whether police officers do accept stereotypical rape myths at a higher level compared to members of other populations. There were 3 comparison samples, composed of police officers, law students, and psychology students, that completed the Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance scale. Male and female police officers accepted ""she lied"" myths at a higher level than the student samples. Student samples were found to accept 2 types of rape myths (""she asked for it"" and ""he didn't meant to"") at a higher level compared to police officers. No significant differences were found in the other 4 subfactors. Therefore, the pattern of results suggests that police officers do not adhere to stereotypical myths about rape victims more than do other populations. Language: en",30,1,136,147,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Law; Perception; Poison control; Mythology; Suicide prevention; Scale (social sciences); Social psychology,,Adult; Complicity; Crime Victims; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mythology/psychology; Police/statistics & numerical data; Rape/psychology; Social Perception; Social Values; Students/statistics & numerical data; United Kingdom,,,https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/a-brief-report-on-rape-myth-acceptance-differences-between-police-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25774419 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_477677_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/228142950.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-13-00035,25774419,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-13-00035,2093150234,,0,001-032-231-542-337; 006-174-129-427-418; 009-412-225-407-679; 010-568-937-830-527; 011-457-522-874-071; 012-006-031-174-840; 013-682-007-408-838; 014-553-563-176-033; 021-393-474-381-186; 023-218-857-527-191; 030-167-883-743-417; 030-204-965-589-070; 031-530-051-310-977; 035-796-184-918-007; 037-052-221-220-97X; 039-844-825-605-422; 040-501-031-333-470; 045-874-980-336-917; 051-439-886-750-661; 051-931-419-335-607; 051-943-776-878-560; 054-437-753-555-408; 055-995-221-991-906; 070-598-518-780-362; 082-223-042-042-149; 085-740-377-346-843; 086-378-780-654-229; 086-770-915-349-78X; 089-496-197-876-111; 100-252-223-323-605; 113-023-692-366-651; 116-601-106-109-339; 135-424-129-068-140; 138-508-502-694-543; 140-788-193-482-205; 144-855-573-524-721; 163-630-302-317-810; 165-052-155-138-660; 165-966-469-486-810; 171-200-485-581-461; 179-930-902-312-058; 194-561-237-994-935,40,true,,
055-092-635-874-585,Wittgenstein and the Code: A Theory of Good Faith Performance and Enforcement Under Article Nine,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Dennis Patterson,"Over the course of the last decade, legal scholarship has increasingly focused on issues of interpretation. Legal scholars are occupied - some might say preoccupied - with the relevance to law of interpretive strategies, particularly those of a continental orientation. Whether or not this turn of events is to be applauded is a question that only time can answer; this particular theoretical invigoration of legal scholarship is simply too recent a phenomenon to be definitively characterized. But, while we cannot yet assess the long-term merits of this particular turn in scholarship, we are not precluded completely from characterizing at least some of its effects.",137,2,335,,Epistemology; Relevance (law); Code (semiotics); Political science; Scholarship; Enforcement; Good faith; Legal scholarship; Phenomenon; Interpretation (philosophy),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3829&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss2/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686183.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312251,,10.2307/3312251,3123383986,,0,,6,true,,green
055-117-996-936-022,Identity Bias in Negative Word of Mouth Following Irresponsible Corporate Behavior: A Research Model and Moderating Effects,2016-03-09,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Paolo Antonetti; Stan Maklan,"Current research has documented how cases of irresponsible corporate behavior generate negative reactions from consumers and other stakeholders. Existing research, however, has not examined empirically whether the characteristics of the victims of corporate malfeasance contribute to shaping individual reactions. This study examines, through four experimental surveys, the role played by the national identity of the people affected on consumers’ intentions to spread negative word of mouth (WOM). It is shown that national identity influences individual reactions indirectly; mediated by perceived similarity and sympathy. Consumers perceive foreign victims as different from the self and this reduces the sympathy experienced towards them. Sympathy is an emotion that shapes consumer reactions and regulates WOM. The study identifies two moderating processes of this effect. Individuals who score high on collective narcissism are most likely to be strongly biased against foreign victims. In-group bias is also moderated by the perceived severity of the crisis. When a case is perceived as very serious, perceived similarity plays a less important role in generating sympathy because consumers focus on the perceived suffering of the victims. Hence, in-group bias is stronger in cases perceived as having minor consequences. The paper contributes to the literature on corporate social irresponsibility and offers implications for both scholars and managers.",149,4,1005,1023,Business ethics; Word of mouth; Corporate social responsibility; Psychology; Identity (social science); National identity; Collective narcissism; Sympathy; Social psychology; In-group favoritism,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/77039994 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3095-9/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3095-9 https://philpapers.org/rec/ANTIBI https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/bitstream/123456789/12167/2/Antonetti%20Identity%20Bias%20in%20Negative%20Word%20of%20Mouth%20Following%20Irresponsible%20Corporate%20Behavior%3a%20A%20Research%20Model%20and%20Moderating%20Effects%202016%20Accepted.pdf https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/14848 https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/14848/1/negative_word_of_mouth-2016.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369237 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v149y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3095-9.html https://core.ac.uk/download/77039994.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3095-9,,10.1007/s10551-016-3095-9,2295354459,,0,000-346-847-562-681; 000-642-371-615-886; 001-418-329-942-664; 001-481-540-975-324; 003-528-422-339-085; 004-686-790-950-080; 005-196-057-006-980; 005-759-164-025-18X; 007-288-866-254-117; 007-349-845-017-637; 008-354-302-850-457; 008-834-731-195-107; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-318-142-634-939; 010-668-508-146-477; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-057-105-680-492; 012-924-434-358-321; 012-985-037-571-275; 013-481-779-088-087; 015-350-324-818-920; 015-619-071-441-705; 015-622-779-657-832; 015-858-612-703-260; 022-759-921-221-185; 022-800-903-499-353; 023-271-373-875-408; 023-678-852-660-919; 023-978-575-777-67X; 024-877-309-477-248; 030-992-090-156-546; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-415-306-637-365; 034-277-780-712-16X; 034-788-978-138-188; 035-036-721-966-820; 035-883-860-190-150; 035-998-841-251-667; 038-257-559-170-59X; 040-422-895-285-124; 041-266-828-209-433; 041-512-548-532-325; 043-150-459-835-698; 043-310-812-629-079; 045-106-780-785-820; 048-143-867-924-290; 048-842-076-223-490; 050-351-398-615-513; 050-391-750-851-010; 050-844-249-775-711; 051-552-239-824-876; 051-837-674-176-825; 052-732-006-324-023; 056-146-802-122-004; 057-024-083-740-260; 058-560-587-003-315; 060-280-221-095-046; 060-759-494-402-317; 064-682-467-305-522; 066-689-228-876-402; 067-832-999-299-928; 068-088-267-309-08X; 072-813-199-606-608; 073-901-153-703-118; 074-208-430-130-540; 075-597-685-387-67X; 076-961-339-149-155; 078-547-444-640-199; 080-033-811-353-92X; 082-035-297-371-974; 089-482-272-400-109; 092-195-878-561-157; 094-023-465-653-901; 095-639-455-565-088; 095-908-697-291-692; 098-605-994-524-086; 099-307-220-579-500; 100-255-234-861-461; 103-556-635-664-950; 106-348-500-867-630; 110-205-541-359-09X; 117-733-510-016-020; 117-963-356-097-11X; 118-477-517-714-899; 120-909-732-491-024; 120-922-676-458-188; 132-729-940-768-187; 133-411-855-521-207; 136-411-511-934-760; 138-959-981-189-28X; 139-702-626-366-838; 139-830-999-800-146; 140-540-713-063-057; 148-707-139-311-10X; 154-534-327-644-264; 170-685-620-752-545; 184-500-715-868-06X,32,true,cc-by-nc,green
055-119-060-205-854,The Dependence of Cyberspace,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Amy Lynne Bomse,,50,6,1717,1749,Internet privacy; The Internet; Political science; Cyberspace; Public relations,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62548932 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol50/iss6/4/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1118&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548932.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373046,,10.2307/1373046,1600246478,,0,,4,true,,
055-180-516-060-853,Women as perpetrators of IPV: the experience of Mozambique,2012-01-13,2012,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,António Eugénio Zacarias; Gloria Macassa; Joaquim Soares,"Purpose – The purpose of this study is to examine the occurrence, severity, chronicity, and predictors of inflicted IPV among women visiting the Forensic Services in Maputo city (Mozambique) as victims of IPV by their partner.Design/methodology/approach – The study was cross‐sectional: the data were collected from 1,442 women over 12 months (consecutive cases) and were analysed with bivariate and multivariate methods.Findings – The overall occurrence of inflicted IPV across severity (one or more types) was 69.4 percent (chronicity, mean/SD 44.8±65.8). Psychological aggression was reported by 64 percent of women (chronicity, mean/SD 23.1±32.4); physical assault by 38.2 percent (chronicity, mean/SD 10.3±24.6); sexual coercion by 39.1 percent (chronicity, mean/SD 7.2±16.2); and injuries by 22.6 percent (chronicity, mean/SD 4.2±12.4). Further, 14.5 percent (chronicity, mean/SD 140.2±86.3) of the women used all abuse types against their partners: 18.2 percent (chronicity, mean/SD 113.1±75.9) injury, and psycho...",4,1,5,27,Psychiatry; Demography; Psychology; Sexual coercion; Aggression; Physical assault; Domestic violence,,,,,http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:489076 https://c026204.cdn.sapo.io/1/c026204/cld-file/1426522730/6d77c9965e17b15/21d38da7521f27cbd70ea0ecf7a4093a/ma-schamba/2014/Women_as%20perpetrator.pdf https://blogs.sapo.pt/cloud/file/21d38da7521f27cbd70ea0ecf7a4093a/ma-schamba/2014/Women_as%20perpetrator.pdf https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17596591211192966/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/70340370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17596591211192966,,10.1108/17596591211192966,2120592735,,0,000-940-867-547-050; 001-382-676-635-069; 001-522-939-668-99X; 001-638-663-989-470; 003-302-061-909-588; 004-640-210-823-39X; 005-329-374-279-276; 007-522-825-099-213; 008-129-161-365-245; 009-628-996-615-92X; 010-212-999-640-932; 012-769-963-417-422; 012-975-945-267-122; 015-948-070-901-316; 016-653-264-953-737; 017-912-099-198-765; 018-775-332-304-885; 019-569-474-482-694; 020-183-467-596-769; 020-654-995-488-962; 021-612-713-326-182; 023-332-734-302-899; 023-468-545-737-394; 023-983-244-008-32X; 026-283-648-482-281; 028-505-717-029-303; 029-019-611-135-557; 034-236-374-794-074; 035-835-124-496-374; 035-988-734-390-216; 037-120-495-491-971; 037-240-667-878-90X; 037-616-089-789-587; 038-017-024-755-02X; 038-244-705-423-135; 038-501-451-529-734; 039-526-671-796-487; 041-663-322-313-056; 042-407-232-366-828; 042-600-017-459-049; 042-731-267-348-157; 042-842-167-723-927; 043-141-317-739-68X; 043-294-662-080-182; 047-910-703-840-275; 048-266-855-663-783; 049-965-520-447-164; 051-906-736-168-967; 051-966-647-419-925; 052-086-972-709-054; 052-363-190-569-352; 053-215-687-265-970; 054-812-510-290-056; 056-369-992-284-351; 056-484-533-074-471; 057-882-799-173-629; 059-679-708-325-818; 060-360-838-465-764; 062-956-542-507-152; 064-273-052-692-244; 065-349-073-273-297; 066-281-328-137-86X; 068-597-394-390-47X; 068-739-105-119-175; 070-179-500-450-094; 072-695-489-637-459; 074-456-962-589-97X; 074-596-636-326-677; 077-720-638-999-722; 078-449-916-954-374; 083-794-694-076-163; 083-820-620-227-762; 089-210-571-087-416; 091-614-497-979-178; 091-864-606-854-465; 094-285-549-291-418; 095-202-208-384-843; 097-970-200-376-165; 102-337-078-888-364; 108-885-304-625-34X; 120-924-236-658-601; 134-855-077-530-628; 135-790-631-922-437; 141-836-990-126-107; 142-694-427-420-142; 145-674-174-117-567; 149-221-806-855-466; 152-888-935-572-802; 155-618-400-624-177; 161-248-618-793-59X; 183-657-441-981-020; 188-653-328-491-090; 192-231-103-339-439,10,true,,
055-223-434-953-073,"Investigation of Spectroscopic Behaviors of Newly Synthesized (2E)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (DDTP) Dye",2013-07-12,2013,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Abdullah M. Asiri; Hadi M. Marwani; Salman A. Khan; Samy A. El-Daly,"This study introduced spectroscopic properties, physicochemical parameters, and polarity and photostability behaviors of a newly prepared chalcone dye. The chalcone dye, (2E)-3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(2,5-dimethylthiophen-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (DDTP), was synthesized by the reaction of 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde with 3-acetyl-2,5-dimethythiophene. Results of FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and elemental analysis were in conformity with chemical structure of newly prepared DDTP. Data of thermal gravimetric analysis revealed that DDTP has good thermal stability. Increases in fluorescence intensities of DDTP with cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) were observed. In comparison of fluorescence intensities for DDTP with CTAB, reductions in fluorescence intensities for DDTP with sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) were observed under the same experimental and instrumental conditions. Moreover, Benesi-Hildebrand method was applied to determine stoichiometric ratios and association constants of DDTP with CTAB and SDS. The stoichiometric ratio and association constant obtained from Stern-Volmer plot strongly supported those obtained from Benesi-Hildebrand plot of DDTP with SDS. Physicochemical parameters, such as, singlet absorption, molar absorptivity, oscillator strength, dipole moment and fluorescence quantum yield of DDTP were also estimated. Fluorescence steady-state measurements ultimately displayed that DDTP has a high photostability against photobleaching. Fluorescence polarity study revealed that DDTP was sensitive to the polarity of the microenvironment provided by different solvents.",23,6,1271,1278,Analytical chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Stoichiometry; Quantum yield; Chemistry; Ammonium bromide; Photobleaching; Thermal stability; Thermogravimetric analysis; Absorption (chemistry); Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-013-1260-4 https://growkudos.com/publications/10.1007%252Fs10895-013-1260-4/reader https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23846302/ https://www.kau.edu.sa/Files/130/Researches/68884_42108.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23846302,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-013-1260-4,23846302,10.1007/s10895-013-1260-4,1977229167,,0,001-708-807-600-817; 010-815-227-051-612; 016-465-559-169-28X; 017-035-153-021-660; 018-145-106-725-407; 028-835-768-811-84X; 036-675-728-513-127; 036-741-295-024-848; 057-945-980-495-898; 062-373-426-003-972; 065-636-726-404-074; 066-137-685-079-884; 066-270-244-989-279; 067-305-826-300-121; 069-928-640-065-294; 071-824-141-672-159; 081-974-696-084-12X; 086-429-438-258-607; 090-736-073-898-218; 093-293-378-954-806; 095-111-306-363-743; 107-198-309-087-105; 112-765-009-544-377; 117-227-726-610-545; 120-183-920-993-363; 121-536-870-818-838; 130-545-193-126-383; 161-440-485-692-700; 194-123-238-447-685,2,false,,
055-417-794-391-049,"Do jurors ""know"" what isn't so about child witnesses?",,2005,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Jodi A. Quas; William C. Thompson; K. Alison; Clarke Stewart,"Are expert witnesses needed in child sexual abuse cases to educate jurors about children’s memory, suggestibility, and reactions to abuse, or do jurors already know what such experts could tell them? To cast light on this question, we surveyed jurors and jury-eligible college students and compared their beliefs with what is known via scientific research regarding children’s memory and ability to testify, reactions to interrogation, and reactions to sexual abuse. We also asked participants to infer results of four widely cited studies of children’s suggestibility. Participants’ beliefs were consistent with findings from research on some issues (e.g., that children can be led to claim that false events occurred) but diverged from the scientific consensus on other issues (e.g., whether children can remember painful events in infancy). Similarly, participants sometimes overestimated and sometimes underestimated the level of suggestibility observed in empirical studies. Individual differences in accuracy were related to participants’ gender, education and ethnicity, and there was considerable disagreement among participants on many questions. Implications of findings for the admissibility of expert testimony in child abuse cases are discussed.",29,4,425,456,Developmental psychology; Legal psychology; Psychology; Eyewitness testimony; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Suggestibility; Social psychology,,"Adult; Analysis of Variance; California; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/legislation & jurisprudence; Child, Preschool; Decision Making; Expert Testimony; Female; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Humans; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Psychology, Child; Suggestion",,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/16133948 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10979-005-5523-8.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-005-5523-8 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2005-09802-003 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16133948,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-005-5523-8,16133948,10.1007/s10979-005-5523-8,2013161975,,0,000-371-313-965-173; 000-888-713-562-199; 003-272-694-390-267; 003-978-403-429-251; 004-307-751-676-602; 005-076-837-262-09X; 005-783-270-161-492; 006-062-014-959-901; 006-787-045-732-724; 006-936-340-129-625; 008-891-381-298-405; 009-812-425-985-10X; 010-093-713-002-021; 011-043-647-533-430; 012-042-097-134-073; 012-975-036-966-911; 013-064-563-396-104; 013-233-047-105-627; 014-393-656-015-503; 015-506-962-789-51X; 015-623-864-454-380; 015-780-893-521-406; 016-022-837-491-736; 017-224-294-932-575; 018-261-553-637-626; 019-379-332-921-682; 020-303-351-099-844; 022-166-417-506-25X; 022-277-724-721-859; 022-355-539-817-542; 022-550-724-387-074; 022-650-919-901-182; 022-727-831-414-657; 022-938-624-941-315; 023-492-273-038-10X; 024-080-143-103-028; 024-160-333-155-187; 026-426-065-088-317; 028-117-088-318-422; 028-419-506-889-441; 028-814-389-412-651; 031-090-924-359-141; 032-678-466-242-563; 032-771-961-043-437; 032-986-900-114-471; 033-143-441-718-129; 035-014-673-842-075; 039-675-535-915-356; 040-487-182-266-035; 041-067-822-495-772; 041-769-685-053-56X; 041-931-814-776-485; 042-256-377-771-706; 042-659-551-324-60X; 044-230-320-118-447; 045-928-748-114-974; 047-052-320-801-924; 047-576-583-738-354; 047-662-431-940-343; 048-115-474-339-068; 049-150-590-339-583; 049-953-906-092-88X; 050-279-947-938-187; 053-369-730-333-37X; 054-213-667-775-129; 054-529-116-447-947; 054-569-406-781-587; 056-090-737-642-889; 056-822-441-721-992; 056-937-714-608-478; 058-359-318-055-032; 059-502-735-172-411; 061-592-122-922-711; 062-961-264-804-38X; 063-765-985-986-863; 066-242-540-095-511; 066-522-439-352-428; 067-072-895-168-609; 071-315-052-571-14X; 073-858-309-371-666; 075-299-519-067-19X; 077-016-152-333-34X; 077-020-361-353-47X; 077-758-616-408-18X; 078-561-831-074-706; 078-780-768-406-439; 079-612-422-046-177; 080-606-525-200-397; 080-754-859-299-846; 083-145-311-280-045; 088-633-974-460-009; 091-142-561-107-903; 096-758-184-550-500; 099-686-809-285-911; 100-768-892-551-899; 102-002-032-553-732; 102-568-090-224-93X; 105-046-518-641-584; 107-433-125-746-185; 108-011-532-520-50X; 109-864-691-928-474; 112-386-819-089-134; 114-419-512-001-178; 116-241-091-525-826; 118-099-788-226-277; 119-915-269-192-764; 120-573-495-223-934; 122-631-018-282-857; 129-585-176-849-580; 131-147-498-094-389; 134-135-169-081-668; 135-610-296-282-290; 137-374-464-125-632; 140-065-939-407-369; 141-019-372-560-782; 141-506-989-073-94X; 142-710-846-383-152; 144-661-435-724-017; 147-418-803-128-905; 150-930-128-368-93X; 151-754-328-915-666; 152-694-038-237-371; 153-656-910-866-728; 154-255-581-604-821; 159-054-750-699-771; 161-516-174-857-561; 164-871-161-583-093; 169-791-394-158-778; 180-561-835-965-319,105,false,,
055-450-311-701-386,Conceptual and theoretical issues in the study of deviance,,1988,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Robert M. Terry; Darrell J. Steffensmeier,"The agenda for theorists of deviance remains as it has been for many years: adequate conceptualization of the phenomenon in combination with theoretical attention to the problems of how deviance is produced (deviance‐making), how and why deviance occurs (theories of deviance) and how and why responses to deviance take particular forms (reactions to deviance). We argue that deviance is best conceptualized as differentially valuated phenomena. Deviance‐making is identified as an important, yet generally neglected area of concern. While we regard theorizing in deviance as relatively stagnant, some trends and issues are identified, with particular attention being given to the recent rise of structural and macro‐level theorizing. Reactions to deviance are discussed under the rubric of a series of generalizations subject to additional empirical assessment and synthesizing. We conclude by noting that attention to the issues identified in our agenda is imperative if the sociology of deviance is to remain a viable...",9,1,55,76,Epistemology; Rubric; Psychology; Empirical assessment; Phenomenon; Social psychology; Conceptualization; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/conceptual-and-theoretical-issues-in-the-study-of-deviance https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1988.9967767,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1988.9967767,,10.1080/01639625.1988.9967767,1973920761,,0,000-180-128-457-749; 002-782-334-319-946; 003-412-029-725-583; 004-807-073-259-156; 008-659-678-183-610; 013-434-339-656-19X; 015-330-359-503-605; 017-150-059-602-374; 017-474-185-565-552; 019-577-718-803-408; 021-894-797-419-789; 023-470-351-356-991; 035-356-916-825-975; 035-805-127-651-15X; 035-978-017-789-153; 037-131-695-906-020; 043-514-064-492-154; 044-021-126-797-158; 044-263-145-049-886; 048-700-260-610-534; 050-082-438-966-498; 050-498-380-368-696; 052-563-443-665-745; 054-488-256-209-15X; 055-450-998-184-302; 061-522-486-427-910; 061-673-084-383-28X; 064-198-536-177-241; 066-440-787-475-37X; 069-433-828-689-07X; 069-859-083-851-770; 073-839-871-218-18X; 074-931-843-854-371; 075-816-322-373-41X; 076-959-154-212-442; 078-253-582-554-957; 089-198-152-162-689; 092-330-229-736-753; 093-590-694-361-296; 096-139-249-604-600; 097-584-286-868-498; 101-599-708-514-687; 104-780-936-060-758; 107-971-072-001-961; 113-187-146-678-843; 119-838-180-518-725; 121-984-616-987-491; 128-016-577-837-39X; 128-873-026-840-054; 130-433-419-547-935; 133-324-630-509-48X; 135-028-027-924-589; 135-628-074-419-154; 136-705-963-848-111; 141-848-588-917-291; 150-272-077-733-519; 150-618-982-837-663; 151-963-005-011-68X; 153-509-509-278-022; 158-163-972-522-556; 158-620-986-162-724; 164-392-297-675-554; 173-603-270-854-011; 177-146-216-452-323; 180-084-369-665-714; 184-617-791-719-970; 188-763-937-584-310; 195-340-211-421-378,19,false,,
055-458-265-852-12X,Democracy Versus the National Security State,,1976,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Marcus G. Raskin,"It is not possible to understand the national security state and the reasons which give rise to the need for dismantling it without mentioning the profound and wrenching events of the last fifty years. The national security state emerges from war, from fear of revolution and change, from the economic instability of capitalism, and from nuclear weapons and military technology.' It has been the actualizing mechanism of ruling elites to implement their imperial schemes and misplaced ideals.2 In practical terms its emergence is linked to the rise of a bureaucracy that administered things and people in interchangeable fashion without concern for ends or assumptions.3 This state formation matured during a period in which the office of the President became supremely powerful as a broker and legitimating instrument of national security activity.4 This paper argues in somewhat tendentious and breathless form that the state system which has emerged in the United States is a constitutional deformation which menaces the freedom and well being of its citizenry, and which poses a danger to world civilization. What is hanging in the balance in the last twenty-five years of this century is whether the people, scholars, lawyers and judges, and members of the government, can so organize their understanding and their political actions as to avert fascism or Bonapartism, a debilitating arms race that could end in the kind of horror from which there will be no",40,3,189,220,Political economy; Political science; National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace; State (polity); Public administration; International security; National security; Democracy; State formation; Economic security; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol40/iss3/7/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3491&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555217 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555217.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191397,,10.2307/1191397,1600695782,,0,,13,true,,green
055-575-661-657-767,The Catch-22 of Responsible Luxury: Effects of Luxury Product Characteristics on Consumers' Perception of Fit with Corporate Social Responsibility,2013-01-13,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Catherine Janssen; Joëlle Vanhamme; Adam Lindgreen; Cécile Lefebvre,"The notion of “responsible luxury” may appear as a contradiction in terms. This article investigates the influence of two defining characteristics of luxury products—scarcity and ephemerality—on consumers’ perception of the fit between luxury and corporate social responsibility (CSR), as well as how this perceived fit affects consumers’ attitudes toward luxury products. A field experiment reveals that ephemerality moderates the positive impact of scarcity on consumers’ perception of fit between luxury and CSR. When luxury products are enduring (e.g., jewelry), a scarce product is perceived as more socially responsible than a more widely available one and provokes positive attitudes. However, this effect does not appear for ephemeral luxury products (e.g., clothing). The perceived fit between luxury and CSR mediates the combined effects of scarcity and ephemerality on consumers’ attitudes toward luxury products. This study provides valuable insights that luxury brand managers can use to design their CSR and marketing strategies.",119,1,45,57,Scarcity; Business ethics; Product (category theory); Corporate social responsibility; Business; Social responsibility; Marketing; Perception; Ephemerality; Clothing,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1621-6 https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:159499 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/55288 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v119y2014i1p45-57.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a119_3ay_3a2014_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a45-57.htm https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1621-6/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4727093 https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/the-catch-22-of-responsible-luxury-effects-of-luxury-product-char https://philpapers.org/rec/JANTCO-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/42512052.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1621-6,,10.1007/s10551-013-1621-6,2040550833,,0,001-337-115-172-620; 001-911-552-397-725; 002-959-570-583-993; 004-667-302-912-875; 005-688-926-380-028; 009-538-332-430-835; 011-445-895-592-909; 014-817-373-591-136; 015-999-921-788-017; 016-642-746-249-933; 016-802-714-721-578; 018-820-099-955-744; 020-183-946-850-824; 021-062-602-164-789; 022-166-641-251-642; 023-717-452-986-150; 025-047-196-969-791; 025-724-556-647-792; 028-592-884-416-982; 030-973-749-054-641; 031-159-192-348-270; 032-404-362-310-623; 032-779-497-658-310; 035-422-857-039-052; 039-628-817-918-625; 039-736-765-205-807; 040-344-640-544-410; 040-393-983-376-528; 041-305-714-278-093; 042-043-660-450-01X; 042-433-776-417-127; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-815-012-522-94X; 045-821-683-274-175; 046-623-409-873-692; 047-084-373-523-100; 048-111-288-115-660; 048-926-690-028-255; 049-120-262-324-414; 049-903-576-934-62X; 050-597-423-444-411; 051-339-219-296-823; 052-807-507-985-499; 056-745-448-836-198; 060-983-695-607-091; 061-032-025-769-668; 061-508-751-319-443; 061-931-497-198-313; 062-777-472-155-775; 062-875-078-146-976; 063-223-740-751-891; 063-911-754-676-238; 064-195-089-887-677; 064-682-467-305-522; 067-253-312-715-950; 069-497-872-046-744; 070-816-008-370-702; 071-513-458-785-460; 075-975-499-769-338; 081-234-632-965-653; 082-184-334-346-620; 084-925-945-359-71X; 084-966-522-105-807; 088-724-116-406-122; 091-637-305-777-347; 094-620-439-196-263; 099-348-961-400-88X; 099-371-568-798-014; 100-733-772-428-28X; 102-255-932-276-035; 102-686-443-323-376; 108-063-456-544-44X; 119-540-690-758-858; 121-321-340-966-720; 123-587-874-274-973; 131-180-572-109-097; 134-141-581-202-434; 137-022-650-990-268; 141-641-322-260-255; 150-739-442-590-808; 156-683-733-116-485; 159-744-291-198-537; 169-589-600-359-476; 182-867-587-691-99X; 193-068-688-544-532,138,true,,green
055-607-071-016-381,Pursuing and Reimagining the International Rule of Law Through International Investment Law,2019-01-17,2019,journal article,Hague Journal on the Rule of Law,18764045; 18764053,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Velimir Živković,"In challenging times for international law, the international rule of law as a connecting thread of the global legal order is a particularly salient topic. By providing a working understanding of the content and contexts of the international rule of law, and by taking the regime of international investment law as a case study, I argue that assessing ‘rise’ or ‘decline’ motions in this sphere warrants a nuanced approach that should recognize parallel positive and negative developments. Whilst prominent procedural and substantive aspects of international investment law strongly align with the international rule of law requirements, numerous challenges threaten the future existence of the regime and the appeal of international rule of law more broadly. At the same time, opportunities exist to adapt the substantive decision-making processes in investor-state disputes so to pursue parallel goals of enhancing the rule of law at both international and national levels. Through recognizing the specificities of interaction between the international and national spheres, arbitrators can reinvigorate the legitimacy of the international rule of law through international investment law—benefitting thus the future of both.",12,1,1,27,Political science; Order (exchange); Public international law; Law; Rule of law; Salient; International investment; Legitimacy; International law,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40803-018-00084-w https://core.ac.uk/download/237200362.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40803-018-00084-w,,10.1007/s40803-018-00084-w,2909139260,,0,000-078-832-127-080; 001-666-160-977-740; 003-161-091-391-381; 004-036-749-378-508; 004-788-356-552-220; 005-982-981-755-301; 006-142-421-429-844; 012-639-845-552-169; 013-850-674-594-566; 015-842-792-305-633; 016-975-817-779-647; 019-706-517-633-391; 020-481-024-684-028; 020-491-765-463-360; 021-242-428-953-974; 024-003-969-731-996; 024-034-554-859-21X; 024-421-222-446-857; 025-183-038-781-36X; 033-816-095-782-542; 035-475-040-995-284; 036-842-114-611-844; 039-595-627-360-220; 040-456-599-265-327; 045-495-187-921-627; 045-629-755-011-674; 045-909-038-172-105; 049-010-512-051-117; 050-514-491-903-927; 051-833-583-501-751; 052-066-055-339-633; 054-210-634-834-870; 054-954-827-054-848; 054-967-807-187-435; 055-045-733-451-218; 057-013-009-274-296; 058-402-720-987-090; 061-546-331-266-039; 062-162-231-848-641; 062-465-580-460-870; 063-599-717-614-085; 065-068-310-791-194; 065-222-288-226-318; 065-767-244-178-633; 065-942-994-732-141; 066-608-495-219-506; 069-548-698-015-914; 069-617-498-750-224; 070-390-369-228-896; 070-541-560-080-215; 075-189-599-814-871; 076-413-442-945-574; 076-503-729-851-611; 077-505-724-259-083; 082-831-907-632-72X; 092-796-443-951-897; 095-134-946-499-958; 095-463-740-133-632; 096-787-625-446-331; 101-180-409-646-441; 103-627-023-662-554; 109-003-643-939-043; 109-147-679-353-522; 111-430-007-108-757; 112-886-483-739-527; 113-420-521-303-110; 114-146-258-549-881; 116-070-899-406-148; 116-205-671-703-272; 116-546-620-513-220; 122-535-045-472-103; 124-583-463-660-827; 124-855-969-328-676; 126-760-358-989-951; 130-933-769-243-342; 134-968-561-516-714; 135-411-522-112-037; 136-492-370-192-229; 141-677-043-371-846; 142-325-013-163-955; 145-609-303-309-928; 148-340-494-768-077; 154-858-174-190-716; 161-813-460-392-970; 161-876-173-436-57X; 162-517-689-721-963; 163-180-605-831-619; 173-015-895-711-44X; 177-642-229-187-98X; 178-160-149-829-596; 191-333-736-839-40X; 197-030-222-679-146; 197-964-772-532-447,2,true,,green
055-712-098-067-79X,"Imaging victims, offenders and communities. an investigation into the representations of the crime stakeholders within restorative justice and their cultural context",,2017,journal article,"International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice",17560616,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Giuseppe Maglione,"Abstract This work is a critical analysis of how the main crime stakeholders (victim, offender and community) are represented within policy and legal statutes on restorative justice. The paper starts by sketching out the legal and policy archive of restorative justice, focussing on the most recurrent normative representations of the victim, offender and community, and unearthing their theoretical underpinnings. The goal is to identify a range of typified features and to assemble them together by profiling the ‘ideal stakeholders’ of restorative justice. The research includes a comparison between the ‘ideal’ victim, offender and community, pinpointing any overlaps and differences. Finally, it interrogates the cultural context within which these representations have emerged historically, influencing policy and laws. By way of reconstructing and discussing what is taken for granted in restorative justice and its background, the aim of the work is to foster critical reflection on the normative dimension of a popular development of western penal policies.",50,,22,33,Sociology; Profiling (information science); Human factors and ergonomics; Statute; Restorative justice; Cultural context; Poison control; Normative; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,Research Excellence Grant; Early Career Researcher Led,https://core.ac.uk/display/132221516 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061616301483 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_585201_37 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061616301483 https://core.ac.uk/download/132221516.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2017.02.004,,10.1016/j.ijlcj.2017.02.004,2592968712,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 001-298-964-088-897; 003-661-148-518-98X; 005-074-254-248-641; 006-304-997-393-425; 006-861-778-224-586; 007-471-625-587-098; 009-193-681-368-514; 009-388-939-907-256; 009-742-894-049-76X; 009-971-365-866-632; 010-967-716-734-951; 016-867-628-685-141; 016-944-636-612-926; 017-209-493-027-767; 022-147-377-045-431; 022-502-498-764-188; 023-053-100-121-584; 023-534-686-453-929; 028-230-406-635-912; 031-570-687-395-060; 032-131-499-217-963; 032-934-729-068-035; 034-835-882-877-233; 037-750-729-157-930; 038-767-035-921-049; 039-439-846-743-155; 040-923-079-334-384; 041-681-734-994-782; 043-151-614-211-346; 045-375-407-955-292; 046-862-457-477-617; 050-103-205-557-618; 050-246-876-338-887; 053-128-417-149-78X; 054-839-072-674-040; 057-042-826-018-527; 059-367-629-720-980; 061-538-388-981-893; 065-476-391-854-849; 065-490-314-365-698; 069-443-528-916-583; 071-095-229-290-158; 071-353-608-970-937; 076-910-392-381-607; 078-108-375-970-543; 083-250-319-699-478; 084-416-049-143-827; 084-661-226-424-478; 084-703-987-056-107; 086-134-082-988-36X; 088-895-083-351-79X; 094-332-000-131-336; 097-782-356-797-179; 102-843-114-698-94X; 107-727-605-358-310; 108-642-498-602-640; 113-453-034-904-542; 116-386-876-672-428; 118-662-609-770-892; 118-735-628-827-254; 125-257-854-252-903; 126-466-501-321-077; 129-411-741-559-691; 129-656-760-122-044; 131-641-417-289-904; 133-632-841-768-160; 145-397-193-152-269; 145-512-764-554-781; 148-154-968-135-96X; 151-477-583-979-875; 169-352-769-974-364; 171-290-314-925-700; 179-388-884-405-332; 181-454-954-623-12X; 189-848-751-564-556,3,true,,green
055-743-738-695-439,Prevention of Criminal Behavior of Prison Officers Working with Convicts Held in Lockable Premises,2019-08-23,2019,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Tatiana Muzychuk; Svetlana Kulakova; Boris Spasennikov,"<jats:p>The Russian Federation continues its consistent policy of humanizing the conditions for incarcerated women and minors, of law observance in the execution of punishment and the prevention of unlawful violence against inmates. In this connection, optimizing the prevention of prison officers’ unlawful behavior requires new approaches to precluding personality destruction of prison employees that leads to unlawful use of physical violence against inmates. The existing legal basis does not provide any special psychological assistance for specific categories of officers, thus it is important to search for effective methods of preventing unlawful behavior of those employees who have immediate contact with convicts held in lockable premises. The intensity and tension in the work of these officers are caused by their constant contact with the most criminalized inmates, by the necessity to perform their professional tasks in the conditions of covert or open confrontation, provocative or manipulative behavior of criminals. Such conditions increase the probability of unlawful behavior of prison officers, manifested both as one-time, situational reactions and as overall behavioral strategies. Such factors made it necessary to conduct a country-wide research of personal characteristics of this category of officers with the purpose of identifying those features that provoke unlawful behavior. It involved 213 prison officers (representative method of random sampling) from 81 subjects of the Russian Federation; the authors also examined data acquired as a result of specific requests and the analysis of materials on the frequency and characteristic features of unlawful behavior of officers. The research resulted in determining personal profiles of penitentiary system’s employees. It showed that 98 of them (the first group) have an evident complex of negative characteristics (negative profile of personality). It is not recommended for them to work in lockable premises in the future. The researchers recommended 115 officers (the second group) for future work in lockable premises of penitentiary institutions (positive profile of personality). The diagnostics’ results made it possible to determine that the key specific task of psychological assistance for this category of officers is timely identification of inclination for unlawful behavior and the assessment of the effectiveness of correctional measures. Preventive work should be based on the results of screening that determines the level of aggression, depressive conditions, mental tolerance of the officer under considerable psychological and physical stress and extraordinary, extreme situations at work.</jats:p>",13,4,585,594,Sociology; Prison; Criminal behavior; Criminology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(4).585-594,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(4).585-594,,10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(4).585-594,3005957070,,0,044-565-627-161-671; 049-404-045-640-546; 085-513-421-228-212; 085-980-665-903-23X; 086-160-707-297-69X; 101-765-962-044-001,0,true,cc-by,gold
055-752-272-160-575,Impairment of simulated motorcycle riding performance under low dose alcohol.,2012-06-29,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ashleigh J. Filtness; Christina Rudin-Brown; Christine Mulvihill; Michael G. Lenné,"Crash statistics that include the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of vehicle operators reveal that crash involved motorcyclists are over represented at low BACs (e.g., ≤0.05%). This riding simulator study compared riding performance and hazard response under three low dose alcohol conditions (sober, 0.02% BAC, 0.05% BAC). Forty participants (20 novice, 20 experienced) completed simulated rides in urban and rural scenarios while responding to a safety-critical peripheral detection task (PDT). Results showed a significant increase in the standard deviation of lateral position in the urban scenario and PDT reaction time in the rural scenario under 0.05% BAC compared with zero alcohol. Participants were most likely to collide with an unexpected pedestrian in the urban scenario at 0.02% BAC, with novice participants at a greater relative risk than experienced riders. Novices chose to ride faster than experienced participants in the rural scenario regardless of BAC. Not all results were significant, emphasising the complex situation of the effects of low dose BAC on riding performance, which needs further research. The results of this simulator study provide some support for a legal BAC for motorcyclists below 0.05%.",50,,608,615,Demography; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Transport engineering; Poison control; Low dose; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Relative risk,,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication/blood; Computer Simulation; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motorcycles/statistics & numerical data; Reaction Time; Risk Factors",,Queensland's Department of Transport and Main Roads,https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/impairment-of-simulated-motorcycle-riding-performance-under-low-d https://trid.trb.org/view/1239370 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ashleigh_Filtness/publication/228100992_Impairment_of_simulated_motorcycle_riding_performance_under_low_dose_alcohol/links/00b7d5232d35ba195b000000.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002321 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22749316 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002321 http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/933030 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/22749316 https://core.ac.uk/display/18312117 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63472/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_366892_17 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22749316/ https://core.ac.uk/download/18312117.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.06.009,22749316,10.1016/j.aap.2012.06.009,1974831825,,0,000-401-633-250-390; 008-794-032-821-136; 009-128-486-730-37X; 010-345-406-874-194; 011-034-025-776-652; 011-797-116-120-363; 012-415-616-943-673; 013-254-410-404-764; 021-824-898-891-085; 025-129-429-871-533; 033-051-130-813-761; 053-852-977-108-932; 061-436-997-774-104; 063-711-820-224-277; 067-563-269-687-619; 071-557-756-929-068; 072-380-854-760-951; 074-603-916-102-283; 089-170-302-884-608; 112-613-399-970-626; 124-715-349-360-312; 194-428-441-583-778,16,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
055-803-098-437-790,Mass surveillance and technological policy options,,2017,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Stefan Schuster; Melle van den Berg; Xabier Larrucea; Ton Slewe; Peter Ide-Kostic,"The 2013 Snowden revelations ignited a vehement debate on the legitimacy and breadth of intelligence operations that monitor the Internet and telecommunications worldwide. The ongoing invasion of the private sphere of individuals around the world by governments and companies is an issue that is handled inadequately using current technological and organizational measures.This article11This article is based on research carried out at the request of the Science and Technology Option Assessment Panel (STOA) and the Committee for Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE) of the European Parliament 11,9. Its scope is therefore primarily European, however its implications are assumed to be generally applicable. argues that in order to retain a vital and vibrant Internet, its basic infrastructure needs to be strengthened considerably. We propose a number of technical and political options, which would contribute to improving the security of the Internet. It focuses on the debates around end-to-end encryption and anonymization, as well as on policies addressing software and hardware vulnerabilities and weaknesses of the Internet architecture. The debate on mass surveillance has highlighted the need to improve the security of the internet.Policies should be aimed at stimulating the adoption of Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs).Weaknesses should be addressed on software and hardware levels.Industry incentives to give consumers and organisations more choice should be enlarged.",50,,76,82,The Internet; Civil liberties; Justice (ethics); Private sphere; Scope (project management); Parliament; Incentive; Computer security; Public relations; Computer science; Legitimacy,,,,European Parliament,http://dsp.tecnalia.com/handle/11556/375?show=full https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi50.html#SchusterBLSI17 https://core.ac.uk/display/82673367 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2016.09.011 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.csi.2016.09.011 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548916300988 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0920548916300988 https://core.ac.uk/download/80047408.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2016.09.011,,10.1016/j.csi.2016.09.011,2525077961,,0,004-740-942-432-501; 013-953-032-912-923; 041-920-755-322-93X; 052-367-213-647-877; 055-467-846-217-09X; 059-589-665-333-834; 065-817-063-271-882; 073-313-720-297-523; 133-365-202-533-409; 164-851-909-221-95X,20,true,cc-by,hybrid
055-809-618-465-187,Global Decentralization and the Subnational Debt Problem,,2002,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Steven L. Schwarcz,"According to the World Bank, decentralization of government is a pivotal force that will shape global development policy in the twenty-first century. Subnational debt restructuring has emerged as one of decentralization’s most difficult problems. Financially troubled municipalities face many of the same concerns, for example, as financially troubled nations: holdout creditors can stymie collective attempts at debt restructuring, and reliance on politically motivated lenders of last resort (the International Monetary Fund in the case of troubled nations, the central government in the case of troubled municipalities) can foster moral hazard. In a prior article, I argued that an international convention for sovereign debt restructuring based on several universal principles of bankruptcy reorganization law can effectively address these concerns for nations. In this Article, I argue Copyright © 2002 by Steven L. Schwarcz. † Professor of Law, Duke University School of Law; Faculty Director, Duke University Global Capital Markets Center; Professor (Adjunct) of Business Administration, Fuqua School of Business. E-mail: schwarcz@law.duke.edu. The author thanks Michael Byers, Hang-do Choi, Wilson Freyermuth, David Gelfand, Clayton P. Gillette, Malcolm Grant, W. Bartley Hildreth, Shinsaku Iwahara, Martin Loughlin, Ernfred Olsen, Daniel Tarullo, Jacob Vigdor, and the participants in a Global Capital Markets Center interdisciplinary workshop at Duke University for helpful comments on drafts of this Article, and Susan Z. Jorgensen, Stephen E. Smith, and Youngsung Suh for research assistance. The author is indebted to Ernfred (“Ernie”) Olsen for confirming the importance of this topic and to Financial Security Assurance, Inc., Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, and Moody’s Financial Services, Inc. for providing invaluable background information and sources. SCHWARCZ.DOC 03/01/02 1:16 PM 1180 DUKE LAW JOURNAL [Vol. 51:1179 that similar principles can be applied even more easily to the financial problems of subnational governments. To this end, I propose a model law based on these principles that might form the foundation for national laws, informed by local political and legal culture. Then, using the Japanese municipal crisis as an example, I show that countries enacting such a law can prudently and equitably resolve their subnational debt burdens.",51,4,1179,1250,Debt; Decentralization; Capital market; Political science; Law and economics; Debt restructuring; Restructuring; Bankruptcy; Central government; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol51/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1153&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548871.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373119,,10.2307/1373119,3124411062,,0,,14,true,,green
055-836-952-939-150,Initial development of an implicit and explicit approach to assess psychopathy.,2016-04-12,2016,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jane L. Ireland; Carol Ann Ireland; Michael Lewis; Catherine Jones; Samuel Marc Keeley,"Four studies outline the ACL (Affective, Cognitive and Lifestyle) assessment, a new means of assessing psychopathy capturing implicit and explicit functioning. Studies 1 and 2 comprised students (Study 1, n=42, 14 men, 28 women; Study 2, n=50 men), Study 3 comprised 80 young prisoners (men) and Study 4, 40 forensic psychiatric patients (men). It was predicted that the ACL affective, cognitive and interpersonal components would positively correlate with the interpersonal factor of another measure of psychopathy (PCL-SV), whereas the ACL Lifestyle component would correlate with the criminal history/lifestyle component of the PCL-SV. Evidence for internal reliability for the ACL was noted. The ACL correlated as expected with the PCL-SV although variation across samples was noted. Implicit affect and specific aspects of cognition positively correlated with increased psychopathy on the PCL-SV. Implicit affect correlated differently across samples. Findings are discussed regarding implications. Directions for future research are indicated.",46,,117,128,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Psychometrics; Personality Assessment Inventory; Antisocial personality disorder; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Psychopathy; Interpersonal relationship,ACL; Cognition and affect; Measure development; Psychopathy,Adult; Affective Symptoms/diagnosis; Age Factors; Antisocial Personality Disorder/diagnosis; Cognition Disorders/diagnosis; Criminal Behavior; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Life Style; Male; Personality Assessment/statistics & numerical data; Prisoners/legislation & jurisprudence; Psychometrics/statistics & numerical data; Reference Values; Sex Factors; Statistics as Topic; Students/psychology; Young Adult,,,http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/12922/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_518334_20 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252716300176 https://core.ac.uk/display/42137791 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252716300176 https://core.ac.uk/download/42137791.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2016.02.008,27079127,10.1016/j.ijlp.2016.02.008,2339881918,,0,000-818-027-644-369; 001-032-427-132-823; 002-143-887-931-536; 002-258-224-746-452; 003-078-054-393-145; 003-089-789-102-365; 010-744-243-184-647; 010-872-236-251-828; 010-945-026-872-815; 011-275-208-436-527; 011-653-475-081-121; 017-447-722-414-407; 019-166-181-655-495; 020-929-163-669-170; 024-631-565-457-65X; 026-312-025-503-904; 027-176-357-151-004; 029-051-219-964-940; 032-195-940-143-989; 034-641-634-671-644; 035-843-297-520-512; 037-215-996-803-162; 037-327-766-445-175; 038-173-397-585-523; 041-934-034-136-00X; 043-125-726-420-266; 047-404-455-584-759; 047-927-185-784-189; 054-708-218-269-778; 057-957-211-780-916; 058-685-119-221-898; 059-164-939-509-785; 059-821-567-218-545; 060-534-590-654-023; 062-225-184-619-971; 064-436-390-363-48X; 080-506-380-749-822; 080-847-562-944-78X; 081-068-296-787-884; 081-599-305-167-47X; 084-066-536-682-644; 084-365-402-796-574; 092-624-097-095-117; 092-652-788-125-029; 103-305-107-974-393; 112-877-151-752-51X; 113-948-139-977-662; 121-681-332-594-364; 123-491-265-275-376; 133-104-951-749-754; 134-233-602-936-321; 154-161-657-603-239; 158-521-904-568-12X; 170-131-959-369-065; 186-098-607-700-198,5,true,,green
055-872-581-718-049,Mexico's uncertain quest for a strategy to secure its Southern border,,1992,journal article,Journal of Borderlands Studies,08865655; 21591229,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Michael J. Dziedzic; Stephen J. Wager,"Contradictions arise from time to time in almost every nation's security policy. Although not normally aired publicly on network television (the U.S. being a notable exception), they are sometimes manifested in curious patterns of state behavior. It is intriguing but not surprising, therefore, to discover certain inconsistencies in the way Mexico handled challenges to security on its southern flank during the early 1980s. The policy conflict centered on Mexico's reaction to subversion and domestic unrest within the region. When this instability afflicted countries not sharing a border with Mexico (i.e., Nicaragua and El Salvador), the official position was one of sympathy and even support for forces seeking to overturn the existing order. When the residue of similar turmoil spilled over the Guatemalan border onto native soil, however, Mexican policy makers responded with much less enthusiasm. Neither guerrillas opposed to the Guatemalan government nor innocent victims fleeing Guatemalan Army repression received a hearty welcome. In part, this incoherency arose because national security thinking in Mexico was almost exclusively oriented toward the threat from within. The prevailing national security consensus offered little or no guidance for dealing with security challenges emanating from the external environment (Sereseres 1984:201-202). Hence, this border issue provides fertile ground for exploring the status of national security thinking in Mexico during the 1980s and may partially account for modifications that were subsequently made in their security policy apparatus. To conduct this exploration properly, it will be essential to examine various international and domestic factors that have impinged upon Mexican decision makers in this issue area. After establishing the context, we will review the unfolding of events along the Guatemalan border following the 1979 Nicaraguan Revolution. Having done this, it will be possible to offer an assessment of Mexico's curious response to its southern security problem.",7,1,19,48,Political economy; Sociology; Government; Security policy; Position (finance); State (polity); Subversion; Unrest; Context (language use); Economic growth; National security,,,,,https://journals.uvic.ca/index.php/borderlands/article/download/2178/834,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08865655.1992.9695417,,10.1080/08865655.1992.9695417,2009622506,,0,012-027-878-809-71X; 062-802-144-665-305; 079-343-196-609-820,0,false,,
055-888-360-868-883,Community support for sex offender rehabilitation in Europe,2016-03-02,2016,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Mechtild Höing; Romulus Petrina; Laurie Hare Duke; Birgit Völlm; Bas Vogelvang,"It is assumed that the public holds negative attitudes towards sex offenders, yet an increasing number of European volunteers are involved in sex offender rehabilitation programmes through Circles of Support and Accountability (CoSA). Public attitudes and their correlates have been mainly studied in Anglo-Saxon countries; research in European countries other than the UK is scarce. To fill this gap, a web-based survey was held among web-panels in nine European countries (n = 200 per country). Measures included awareness and knowledge about sex offenders, community attitudes towards sex offenders in the community (CATSO), attitudes towards the treatment of sex offenders (ATTSO), public attitudes towards sex offender rehabilitation (PATSOR), support for CoSA, and attitudes towards volunteers working with sex offenders. Results indicated that clear misperceptions were held by a minority. Attitudes tended to be negative, but not extremely, and differences between countries were significant. The amount of support for CoSA was considerable and mean attitudes towards volunteers working with sex offenders were positive. The lower educated held more negative attitudes. Since webpanels were probably not representative on key demographic markers, the results are only indicative. Professionals should especially address the lower educated, correct key misperceptions about recidivism of sex offenders, and provide information about processes of change in convicted sex offenders",13,4,491,516,Psychiatry; Psychology; Accountability; Recidivism; Rehabilitation; Sex offender; Sex offense; Community support; Processes of change; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32161/ https://eastmid.openrepository.com/handle/20.500.12904/5154 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1477370816633259 http://euc.sagepub.com/content/13/4/491.abstract http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370816633259 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/781747 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370816633259 https://core.ac.uk/download/33576000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370816633259,,10.1177/1477370816633259,2306697981,,0,002-837-837-684-625; 007-556-430-776-967; 008-158-234-260-368; 016-622-085-394-464; 018-573-539-125-387; 018-958-984-690-189; 019-117-740-792-357; 019-586-908-612-770; 020-868-412-992-707; 022-207-433-823-261; 022-360-804-736-775; 024-070-185-082-406; 025-766-278-263-582; 027-707-451-958-576; 028-248-309-453-645; 033-348-169-586-743; 038-309-578-219-055; 042-736-268-686-724; 045-100-630-378-499; 048-035-438-044-772; 049-791-524-182-194; 054-594-383-964-19X; 061-664-884-666-021; 064-900-698-087-262; 072-314-121-303-694; 077-152-033-074-310; 087-020-746-217-017; 087-035-097-593-267; 099-228-405-469-580; 107-569-790-477-985; 113-729-820-125-137; 116-039-137-313-724; 118-522-255-036-37X; 121-112-335-249-494; 123-971-163-504-345; 133-516-846-755-539; 138-434-645-220-303,15,true,cc-by,green
055-926-378-579-398,The Law and Economics of Critical Race Theory,,2003,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Mitu Gulati; Devon W. Carbado,"Legal  academics often perceive law and economics (L&E) and critical race  theory (CRT) as oppositional discourses. Using a recently published  collection of essays on CRT as a starting point, we argue that the  understanding of workplace discrimination can be furthered through a  collaboration between L&E and CRT. L&E\u27s strength is in its  attention to incentives and norms, specifically its concern with  explicating how norms incentivize behavior. Its limitation is that it  treats race as exogenous and static. Thus, the literature fails to  consider how institutional norms affect, and are affected by, race. To  put the point another way, L&E does not discuss how norms  incentivize racial behavior, obscuring that how people present their  race (or themselves as racial subjects) is a function of norms.  The  strength of CRT is its conception of race as a social construction.  Under this view, race is neither biologically determined nor fixed.  Instead, race is ever evolving as a function of social, political,  legal, and economic pressures. A limitation of CRT is that much of its  analysis of race as a social construction is macro-oriented. Thus, CRT  has paid insufficient attention to the social construction of race  within specific institutional settings, like the workplace. Further, CRT  has virtually ignored the agency people of color exercise to shape how  their racial identity is interpreted - that is say, constructed.  Explicitly incorporating L&E\u27s focus on incentives and norms into  CRT provides CRT with a means by which to articulate the notion of race  as a social construction at the level of individual  choice.  The basic  idea is that people of color construct (present racial impressions of)  themselves in response to norms. Norms, in this sense, are racially  productive, and individuals are part of the production apparatus.  Having  set out the basic elements of the collaborative enterprise, we deploy  this collaboration to respond to a specific and important question about  the workplace: How are modern employers and employees likely to   manage  workplace racial diversity? We raise this question because we  assume that, for institutional legitimacy reasons, most workplaces will  strive to achieve at least a modicum of racial diversity. The question,  again, is: How will this diversity be managed? Part of the answer has to  do with assimilation, an ideological technology for constructing race  and a central theme in CRT; and part of the answer has to do with  efficiency, an ideological technology for creating incentives and a  central theme in L&E. Both ideas - assimilation and efficiency -  combine to tell a story about workplace discrimination that derives from  what we call  the homogeneity incentive.  In sum, in order to increase  efficiency, employers have incentives to screen prospective employees  for homogeneity, and, in order to counter racial stereotypes, nonwhite  employees have incentives to demonstrate a willingness and capacity to  assimilate. In this sense, the modern workplace discrimination problem  may be more about employers requiring people of color to demonstrate  racial palatability than about employers totally excluding people of  color for the workplace. We discuss whether and to what extent  anti-discrimination law can ameliorate this problem",112,7,1757,1828,Sociology; Law and economics; Critical race theory; Cultural pluralism; Work environment,,,,,https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/g-mitu-gulati/1243211 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3657500 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2494/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4818&context=ylj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3118&context=faculty_scholarship https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol112/iss7/3/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=629162 https://core.ac.uk/download/62565028.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3657500,,10.2307/3657500,3124420160,,0,,53,true,,green
055-953-990-337-559,Accidental hanging on loaded sugarcane trolley – A case report,,2012,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Mohd Kaleem Khan; Shaukat A Hanif,"Abstract Hanging is a mode of ligature strangulation with the constricting force provided by the weight of the body. Suicidal hanging has been practiced since time immemorial along with judicial hanging in olden times but accidental hanging has been rare and if reported, often in children or in intoxicated individuals or sexually deviated persons in whom sexual asphyxia is a means of gratification for sex. The present case of accidental hanging occurred in a farmer who got entangled with his woolen muffler while descending from a loaded tractor trolley of sugar cane.",2,4,139,141,Accidental; Engineering; Time immemorial; Sexual asphyxia; Sugar cane; Forensic engineering,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X12000457 https://core.ac.uk/display/82521727 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/516335.pdf https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/516335 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X12000457 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82521727.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2012.07.001,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2012.07.001,1967753624,,0,005-279-238-731-43X; 010-100-344-783-370; 024-039-039-533-963; 030-254-898-567-183; 030-416-118-334-442; 031-132-420-548-398; 031-559-062-691-815; 064-584-518-189-228; 075-454-314-383-268; 086-759-707-036-271; 174-090-311-876-141,0,true,cc-by,gold
055-976-106-379-195,The Chronic Ailment,,1988,journal article,Chinese Law & Government,00094609; 19447051,Informa UK Limited,United States,Zheng Guanyu,"In my opinion, the reason the image of the people's police has been harmed is that a handful of officers and rank-and-file police use force, including beatings and strong language, to extort confessions from prisoners. These few are the ones who have evoked such a strong adverse reaction from the public. Due to the persistent occurrence of such phenomena in certain localities or units, such behavior has become, as it were, a chronic ailment, giving people the mistaken impression that being taken into the public security organs means corporal punishment. Why has the use of force to extort confessions become a ""chronic ailment""? I think it is mainly because, under the influence of China's feudal past, along with the practices of the recent Cultural Revolution, some officers and rank-and-file police have become used to merely extracting prisoners' oral confessions without exerting themselves to gather adequate evidence or make a thorough investigation. They do not think of the fact that confessions so extort...",21,3,46,46,Political science; China; Law; Corporal punishment; Use of force; Public security; Cultural revolution; Feudalism,,,,,http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/CLG0009-4609210346,http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/clg0009-4609210346,,10.2753/clg0009-4609210346,2016632166,,0,,0,false,,
056-013-920-832-649,The effects of defendant remorse on mock juror decisions in a malpractice case.,,2002,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,M.L.S. Brian H. Bornstein; Lahna M. Rung; K B A Monica Miller,"The purpose of this study was to observe the effects of defendant remorse on monetary damages awarded to a plaintiff in a malpractice case. In two experiments, the physician-defendant expressed remorse at the time of the incident and again at trial, expressed remorse at trial, explicitly demonstrated a lack of remorse at trial, or made no mention of remorse (or a lack thereof). Participants decided how much money to award to the plaintiff and evaluated both the plaintiff and the defendant on several dimensions. Participants awarded greater compensation when the physician expressed remorse at the time of the incident than in the other conditions, both when the plaintiff was the injured patient's spouse in a wrongful death suit (experiment 1) and when the patient sued on his own behalf (experiment 2). This effect of remorse was greater for males than for females (experiment 1) and for relatively severely injured plaintiffs (experiment 2). Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",20,4,393,409,Psychiatry; Psychology; Law; Malpractice; Damages; Spouse; Remorse; Compensation (psychology); Wrongful death; Plaintiff,,Attitude; Emotions; Female; Humans; Jurisprudence; Male; Malpractice/legislation & jurisprudence; United States,,,http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12210975 https://core.ac.uk/display/17224513 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-effects-of-defendant-remorse-on-mock-juror-decisions-in-a-mal https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.496 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/187/ https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-effects-of-defendant-remorse-on-mock-juror-decisions-in-a-mal https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1186&context=psychfacpub https://core.ac.uk/download/17224513.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.496,12210975,10.1002/bsl.496,2095685442,,0,001-384-002-457-488; 005-947-609-331-226; 006-943-060-243-007; 013-711-568-177-021; 020-855-986-777-827; 023-711-480-173-627; 024-322-831-374-373; 036-527-601-545-055; 038-541-650-993-720; 039-646-043-298-23X; 042-781-849-738-564; 045-295-619-681-692; 047-300-800-381-615; 049-204-400-183-84X; 054-510-488-035-767; 054-942-211-574-927; 060-262-075-815-949; 062-689-253-680-721; 064-714-312-914-618; 064-729-060-311-90X; 065-562-875-510-939; 082-391-184-376-948; 082-752-570-436-436; 084-703-987-056-107; 094-855-358-428-065; 098-477-327-590-609; 102-002-032-553-732; 106-344-233-599-556; 107-450-910-938-283; 126-762-406-029-656; 129-636-683-113-436; 142-691-978-655-50X; 144-433-622-222-624; 144-566-398-124-905; 156-516-514-756-871; 158-004-974-410-939; 169-271-717-030-527; 184-370-720-577-723; 187-386-055-324-907; 196-398-660-424-61X,59,true,,green
056-023-188-147-606,A Pilot Study of African American Children's Cognitive and Emotional Reactions to Parental Separation,1996-03-05,1996,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Danielle A. Bussell,"The present study surveyed 76 black American third through sixth graders who had experienced a parental separation. Children's problematic beliefs about separation were sigdicantly and positively related to teacher reported problem behavior ( r = .30, p = .01). Post hoc analyses suggested that children who blame them- selves seem to have particular difficulty adjusting to the separation. Children who had more positive reactions to the separation were more empathic (r = .22, p = .05). Finally, the recency of the separa- tion was significantly associated with children's acceptance of the separation (r = .42, p = ,002) and how positively they felt about it (r = .34, p = .01). These findings underscore the importance of children's appraisal in interventions with children of separated par- ents.",24,3-4,1,22,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Psychological intervention; Separation (statistics); Blame; African american; Post hoc; Parental separation,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J087v24n03_01 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J087v24n03_01?queryID=%24%7BresultBean.queryID%7D,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v24n03_01,,10.1300/j087v24n03_01,2008412932,,0,000-820-661-008-952; 025-396-754-828-092; 028-147-107-243-161; 028-594-361-742-729; 028-840-352-148-112; 029-477-685-515-905; 029-494-106-062-759; 036-790-101-755-556; 041-312-113-503-502; 043-192-265-505-004; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-412-245-833-186; 050-553-516-878-978; 052-764-305-725-114; 062-822-982-287-081; 064-643-965-448-073; 069-966-588-890-445; 082-263-358-865-965; 082-426-298-478-376; 083-395-674-926-468; 091-367-722-815-941; 101-761-322-297-790; 129-011-858-966-490; 142-008-349-270-528; 143-054-371-450-246; 145-106-351-619-555; 152-046-001-350-017,14,false,,
056-032-210-824-963,Le quasi-contrat du combat suicidaire,2006-11-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Louis-Jean Duclos,"Une approche typologique de la mort polemique volontaire, militaire ou militante, meurtriere ou purement declamatoire, revele dans la duree une diversite de conduites individuelles aux antecedents complexes : de la compulsion pathologique au calcul strategique. Puiser dans la metaphore du contrat, comme on dit dans le banditisme de droit commun, une grille d’analyse du suicide de combat presente un grand interet methodologique, tant pour l’identification des auteurs et cibles de l’acte suicidaire, les causes de celui-ci, son objet et ses effets. Depouillee de ses pollutions emotionnelles, l’apprehension du « kamikazat » revele ainsi les limites d'une conduite plus desesperee qu’efficace.",,63,25,46,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/2096 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2096 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703389 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-3-page-25.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2096 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224245080.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2096,,10.4000/conflits.2096,1602023411,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
056-037-831-420-569,Mere presence of informal guardians deters burglars: a virtual reality study,2020-04-14,2020,journal article,Journal of Experimental Criminology,15733750; 15728315,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Iris van Sintemaartensdijk; Jean-Louis van Gelder; Jan-Willem van Prooijen; Claire Nee; Marco Otte; Paul van Lange,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>;                 <jats:title>Objectives</jats:title>;                 <jats:p>This study investigates the deterrent effects of incremental levels of guardianship on residential burglary and assesses how burglars differ from non-burglars in terms of their perceptions of opportunities for burglary.</jats:p>;               </jats:sec><jats:sec>;                 <jats:title>Methods</jats:title>;                 <jats:p>In a virtual reality experiment, 181 incarcerated burglars and 172 non-burglars (university students) were tasked to appraise a virtual neighbourhood in search of a burglary target. During the appraisal process, participants were exposed to different levels of guardianship, ranging from the mere presence of a guardian to an intervening guardian.</jats:p>;               </jats:sec><jats:sec>;                 <jats:title>Results</jats:title>;                 <jats:p>The presence of a guardian deterred both burglars and non-burglars alike, with only negligible incremental effects for levels of guardianship. For burglars, guardianship increased the perceived likelihood of being caught and the perceived level of social cohesion, whereas it decreased neighbourhood attractiveness. The burglars differed from the non-burglars in terms of how they appraised the virtual neighbourhood, clearly reflecting differences in expertise between both groups.</jats:p>;               </jats:sec><jats:sec>;                 <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title>;                 <jats:p>With respect to residential burglary, the results suggest that guardians—in line with the original notion of guardianship developed by Cohen and Felson (<jats:italic>American Sociological Review, 44</jats:italic>(4), 588–608, 1979)—serve as a deterrent simply by being present.</jats:p>;               </jats:sec>",17,4,657,676,,,,,Politie & Wetenschap; Ministerie van Jusitie en Veiligheid,https://core.ac.uk/download/322475797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11292-020-09430-1,,10.1007/s11292-020-09430-1,,,0,003-441-576-318-138; 003-845-827-320-533; 005-003-105-933-874; 005-985-485-460-399; 008-597-721-631-757; 012-835-275-723-357; 018-446-620-298-697; 022-125-864-093-679; 030-176-330-188-307; 030-398-120-464-768; 031-745-845-502-813; 032-248-151-413-153; 037-416-896-954-992; 037-989-269-687-109; 041-673-380-554-826; 044-087-574-326-220; 045-936-873-022-534; 046-104-105-334-708; 052-338-831-445-137; 054-792-451-511-721; 061-850-590-189-126; 062-534-386-522-341; 071-762-682-956-479; 073-081-728-732-577; 074-706-164-591-812; 077-731-380-522-858; 089-260-149-259-177; 092-209-673-618-089; 095-847-724-219-471; 101-873-051-267-640; 104-459-714-787-969; 123-924-277-164-930; 128-525-416-676-922; 131-827-887-562-464; 135-774-271-964-026; 156-039-086-593-308; 169-849-509-468-557,7,true,cc-by,hybrid
056-315-053-282-936,Men’s stranger intrusions : rethinking street harassment.,,2016,journal article,Women's Studies International Forum,02775395,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Fiona Vera-Gray,"Women's experiences of intrusive men in public space, popularly termed ‘street harassment’, are the most understudied yet commonly experienced forms of violence against women. Despite acknowledgement of its importance, an explicit debate on naming – with an exploration of how language creates both openings and restrictions of what can be said – is yet to be had in the literature. This paper begins this conversation, detailing the benefits and challenges in current terminology, and exploring the possibilities of reframing the most common dynamic in street harassment as men's stranger intrusions on women in public space.",58,,9,17,Gender studies; Psychology; Cognitive reframing; Conversation; Acknowledgement; Sexual violence; Fear of crime; Harassment; Public space; Terminology; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42129600 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277539515302077 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/18590/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277539515302077 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/18590/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42129600.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2016.04.001,,10.1016/j.wsif.2016.04.001,2419092413,,0,002-324-078-495-810; 002-608-572-806-631; 004-269-409-490-816; 004-273-497-856-065; 005-067-182-805-131; 008-785-227-454-706; 009-285-813-158-411; 010-760-493-285-053; 012-766-901-537-724; 014-296-205-437-833; 015-278-330-745-883; 016-379-981-384-005; 017-058-818-445-444; 018-387-650-242-558; 018-959-638-068-084; 019-034-232-815-686; 019-789-197-256-713; 021-466-124-742-417; 025-260-199-243-585; 026-567-257-532-194; 026-765-419-000-842; 027-524-921-207-549; 027-869-669-900-766; 028-245-136-929-436; 028-468-453-327-373; 032-179-993-306-665; 040-354-460-293-748; 041-027-308-343-593; 041-622-529-954-132; 042-011-755-100-171; 043-809-124-013-644; 044-098-246-761-892; 044-462-144-024-291; 044-537-980-403-231; 045-285-512-774-777; 045-673-921-657-568; 050-810-407-743-964; 051-103-069-778-200; 051-193-675-650-209; 056-818-281-366-642; 058-513-294-843-546; 061-068-961-525-687; 061-774-278-512-986; 064-481-204-633-777; 066-994-041-367-772; 067-442-365-128-867; 070-541-392-454-90X; 070-802-056-500-623; 072-485-474-719-632; 072-816-870-210-727; 074-122-881-179-864; 074-747-338-507-387; 075-117-548-612-767; 075-118-713-940-938; 075-195-393-629-049; 076-308-443-898-234; 080-775-004-981-076; 081-751-847-621-300; 084-381-756-531-071; 092-247-213-128-836; 093-585-617-958-105; 096-266-504-238-444; 103-055-921-641-885; 107-034-092-173-406; 108-442-777-478-076; 112-485-724-335-199; 114-301-646-760-416; 114-689-319-901-182; 115-428-629-437-670; 115-449-483-854-713; 115-607-324-992-60X; 117-134-051-185-057; 120-357-252-307-168; 121-320-223-414-148; 123-032-361-446-267; 123-931-995-950-894; 124-335-881-706-506; 128-268-712-798-92X; 133-688-970-434-100; 135-690-978-683-860; 137-064-826-232-360; 151-136-026-690-328; 162-340-030-941-393; 166-957-556-240-554; 167-895-217-452-734; 168-269-412-503-574; 172-067-934-029-362; 173-365-908-792-681; 174-017-219-988-174; 179-204-777-410-591; 182-583-976-403-512; 188-175-704-219-653; 189-792-101-210-545; 196-712-667-019-564; 199-881-791-752-970,59,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
056-386-775-257-271,Shall Weigh Your God and You: Assessing the Imperialistic Implications of the International Religious Freedom Act in Muslim Countries,,2002,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Matthew L. Fore,"""Why do they hate us?"" is a question that Americans have been asking themselves in the post-September 11 world.' As the United States attempts to implement a new law involving international religious freedom, some members of the Muslim faith community may have yet another reason to ""hate us."" Some Muslims believe that they must adjudge the United States's religious imperialist instincts (""weigh your God and you"")2 as the United States attempts to export",52,2,423,453,Political science; Law; Religious studies; Freedom of religion; Yet another; Religious freedom; Faith community; Instinct,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1174&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol52/iss2/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1373176 https://core.ac.uk/display/62548835 https://core.ac.uk/download/62548835.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373176,,10.2307/1373176,1494073714,,0,,5,true,,green
056-404-960-462-281,Rape impact: Immediately and two months later,,1985,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Pat Gilmartin‐Zena,"This paper analyzes assault victims’ reactions over the course of two months. Specifically, reaction types are analyzed across four dimensions: behavioral changes, interpersonal difficulties, physical symptoms, and emotional responses. Initially, most rape victims report fairly high levels of disruption across three of the four reaction types, with some signs of recovery two months later. Patterns of reactions are also exhibited. At the two month follow‐up, behavioral changes, physical symptoms, and emotional responses have declined, while interpersonal difficulties have increased slightly. These data suggest that the present service delivery system of the rape crisis center may be problematic in that they offer only short‐term intervention. Some victims of rape may require a different type of service from such centers.",6,4,347,361,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Intervention (counseling); Interpersonal difficulties; Rape victims; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1985.9967684 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_71627_28,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1985.9967684,,10.1080/01639625.1985.9967684,2169515268,,0,006-605-357-915-845; 013-019-224-120-493; 014-492-632-410-537; 015-121-828-179-051; 018-997-084-045-24X; 020-805-460-076-035; 023-741-491-252-424; 034-112-226-128-665; 044-408-186-932-530; 055-419-349-343-785; 056-325-891-968-717; 057-124-013-819-633; 068-939-697-299-339; 072-008-801-846-689; 091-930-815-486-542; 097-924-691-401-216; 101-624-909-281-420; 102-439-766-820-387; 110-239-745-026-516; 143-554-573-490-44X; 180-709-427-406-495,7,false,,
056-423-603-811-950,Pornography: The Symbolic Politics of Fantasy,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John B. McConahay,,51,1,31,69,Sociology; Law; The Symbolic; Pornography; Media studies; Fantasy; Judicial independence; Judicial activism; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554409 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss1/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3935&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554409.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191714,,10.2307/1191714,1574838577,,0,,23,true,,
056-433-635-117-751,How can we use knowledge about the neurobiology of emotion recognition in practice,,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Laura M Hunnikin; Stephanie Helena Maria Van Goozen,"Children with antisocial behaviour show consistent emotion recognition difficulties that are thought to contribute to their aggressive and negative behaviours. Current treatments for antisocial youths are limited in effectiveness but research is beginning to show that emotion recognition training is a viable treatment option. This article considers the role of emotion recognition in antisocial behaviour, the neurobiological factors thought to contribute to emotion recognition impairments and current research showing that training these individuals to recognise emotions in others represents a feasible and potentially successful treatment option. We have outlined a program of research that once implemented will improve our understanding of the causal role of emotion recognition in the development of serious and persistent antisocial behaviour in youth.",65,,101537,,Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Emotion recognition; Aggression; Treatment options,,,,,https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/103812/ https://orca.cf.ac.uk/id/eprint/103812 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v65y2019ics0047235218300217.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235218300217 https://core.ac.uk/download/97015846.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2018.01.005,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2018.01.005,2750900951,,0,000-264-793-353-251; 002-961-898-095-646; 006-173-453-230-401; 006-479-299-136-207; 008-765-379-790-559; 008-876-158-844-084; 009-393-112-960-258; 011-317-671-406-832; 012-380-866-536-504; 013-723-335-750-833; 015-254-504-172-987; 016-468-441-288-738; 016-911-132-885-225; 017-447-722-414-407; 017-887-511-838-516; 018-095-193-342-507; 021-945-297-164-73X; 022-138-186-340-812; 022-380-852-111-241; 022-423-660-461-711; 023-238-766-867-906; 023-353-216-875-737; 026-318-924-677-753; 026-331-860-638-013; 027-176-357-151-004; 027-306-779-054-151; 027-604-896-733-36X; 028-813-037-772-472; 032-098-699-658-884; 033-395-309-179-974; 034-243-578-207-607; 037-373-124-412-328; 038-405-440-170-412; 040-516-502-322-965; 040-586-685-853-171; 041-205-026-697-35X; 041-495-258-695-95X; 042-400-980-135-927; 042-737-333-238-499; 045-084-667-176-156; 045-927-759-970-261; 046-010-822-600-952; 047-451-442-571-184; 050-280-322-839-638; 050-626-395-099-138; 051-500-502-061-85X; 054-973-866-502-344; 055-010-583-542-594; 055-447-895-146-728; 056-148-331-792-333; 056-540-829-623-605; 057-173-020-780-723; 058-954-614-610-260; 059-755-909-244-661; 061-828-061-364-100; 061-922-010-386-351; 064-103-971-798-89X; 064-716-235-546-75X; 069-191-344-255-890; 069-217-169-929-01X; 069-876-216-882-832; 070-899-629-418-744; 070-923-874-035-701; 074-095-805-463-555; 079-732-072-443-08X; 082-175-824-001-743; 082-323-044-004-179; 082-777-359-838-043; 083-385-619-528-636; 083-408-446-891-70X; 083-818-786-658-623; 084-677-822-086-002; 084-792-225-111-648; 086-203-311-207-384; 086-451-415-017-561; 087-646-835-279-580; 089-657-147-772-693; 093-212-007-267-671; 098-117-719-398-844; 098-534-311-968-476; 099-755-036-082-755; 101-035-171-482-676; 101-151-357-860-055; 103-625-358-840-00X; 104-400-206-631-304; 104-494-785-895-880; 105-054-983-213-753; 109-676-567-749-745; 114-690-718-082-020; 122-230-462-729-38X; 122-751-275-272-20X; 124-682-594-746-536; 131-252-679-275-028; 139-416-444-766-542; 145-385-994-387-481; 159-628-759-789-175; 170-131-959-369-065,10,true,,green
056-448-962-973-813,Commodity Agreements and Aid to Developing Countries,,1963,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Raymond F. Mikesell,"Recently there has been a renewed interest in international commodity agreements as a mechanism for assisting less developed countries. This has come about in considerable measure as a consequence of the change in United States government policy toward commodity agreements, as evidenced by the willingness of the Administration to participate in the International Coffee Agreement which was signed in i962, and ratified by the United States Senate on July i, i963, and to consider sympathetically various proposals for other individual commodity agreements and compensation schemes for decreases in export proceeds. It is the purpose of this paper to analyze the relationship between commodity arrangements of various types and direct economic aid for the promotion of economic development in the low income regions of the world. But before dealing with specific types of commodity arrangements, we shall discuss briefly the relationship between trade problems and external assistance for developing countries.. There has been a tendency on the part of both economists and public officials to treat international trade policies and foreign economic assistance as two separate though related areas of concern. Some years ago ""trade not aid"" became a popular slogan in the United States in both private and governmental circles, but it was gradually suppressed by economists who pointed out that aid and trade were not substitutes for one another, especially in the case of countries that lacked the resources for expanding their productive capacities sufficiently to meet both their export and some consumption requirements. It is quite likely, however, that the economic development economists have gone too far in emphasizing external assistance as against trade policies in their prescriptions for economic growth. External assistance without opportunities for export cannot achieve viable economies. There are many spokesmen for the less developed countries, especially Latin Americans, who regard efforts to increase the prices and expand markets for their coffee, cocoa, bananas, and mineral exports as having a far higher priority than external capital and technical assistance.",28,2,294,312,Public policy; Consumption (economics); Business; International trade; Latin Americans; International economics; Commodity; International Coffee Agreement; Promotion (rank); Developing country; Capital (economics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2957&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190605 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol28/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556388.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190605,,10.2307/1190605,1530477837,,0,,1,true,,green
056-482-146-184-049,Chinese Traditionality Matters: Effects of Differentiated Empowering Leadership on Followers’ Trust in Leaders and Work Outcomes,2015-10-10,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Shao Long Li; Yuanyuan Huo; Li Rong Long,"From the perspective of the integrative model of organizational trust, this study proposes a multi-level model for whether, how, and when differentiated empowering leadership influences followers’ trust in leaders and their work outcomes. Drawing on a sample of 372 followers from 97 teams in China, it was found that the negative effect of differentiated empowering leadership on followers’ trust in leaders became salient when followers’ Chinese traditionality was low. Moreover, followers’ trust in leaders mediated the effect of differentiated empowering leadership and Chinese traditionality on followers’ in-role performance, extra-role performance, and counterproductive work behaviors toward the organization. These findings have implications for managerial theory and practice in the domains of trust and differentiated empowering leadership.",145,1,81,93,Business ethics; Psychology; Work (electrical); China; Perspective (graphical); Extra role performance; Organizational trust; Transformational leadership; Public relations; Transactional leadership; Social psychology,,,,National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN); National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN); Hong Kong Baptist University (HK),https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/813023/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:145:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2900-1 https://scholars.hkbu.edu.hk/en/publications/chinese-traditionality-matters-effects-of-differentiated-empoweri https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2900-1 https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/813023/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7359469 https://core.ac.uk/display/76989251 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v145y2017i1d10.1007_s10551-015-2900-1.html https://philpapers.org/rec/LICTM https://core.ac.uk/download/76989251.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2900-1,,10.1007/s10551-015-2900-1,1834146542,,0,000-074-774-647-804; 000-253-438-679-165; 001-103-019-152-281; 002-608-087-748-255; 003-116-269-337-313; 004-837-770-624-953; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-072-224-026-953; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-792-424-981-578; 010-262-433-564-526; 013-342-239-944-380; 013-986-113-138-854; 015-982-457-769-080; 018-261-361-571-431; 020-526-621-989-678; 021-318-231-074-878; 022-822-060-244-156; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-674-392-264-309; 027-696-068-632-249; 031-752-284-352-282; 032-946-425-574-420; 033-114-733-737-118; 033-397-030-814-984; 035-749-040-759-893; 037-029-527-551-186; 038-130-991-275-405; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-021-727-664-552; 048-039-371-458-249; 048-702-444-905-037; 050-783-029-751-607; 052-359-236-277-119; 053-744-743-261-135; 054-401-656-677-660; 056-529-528-853-223; 056-745-448-836-198; 057-708-010-432-766; 059-359-807-395-632; 060-065-351-238-816; 060-538-814-853-813; 062-344-124-770-129; 062-378-765-256-432; 065-950-668-388-680; 068-326-871-118-280; 068-654-822-454-686; 069-461-689-880-613; 069-497-872-046-744; 072-978-121-958-617; 073-319-081-824-784; 074-191-087-043-002; 074-547-749-388-996; 075-528-473-588-921; 076-084-597-998-481; 076-461-557-330-648; 081-765-897-738-969; 083-446-920-645-715; 085-198-721-899-491; 087-793-426-151-471; 090-214-987-512-432; 093-493-014-475-659; 101-503-038-363-023; 106-906-256-603-249; 108-474-371-307-505; 108-714-279-960-00X; 120-321-566-718-205; 122-018-353-966-871; 123-733-902-015-34X; 125-815-462-146-865; 130-968-312-177-330; 131-075-113-577-903; 136-454-765-203-984; 138-334-704-586-850; 152-812-396-093-27X; 197-151-224-677-129,29,true,,green
056-539-724-463-926,Does Increased Equity Ownership Lead to More Strategically Involved Boards,2008-07-16,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Sayan Chatterjee,"According to Jay Lorsch, boards will be increasingly expected to exercise more leadership, even strategic leadership, in the running of a firm. In order to align directors to the best interest of the firm, directors are increasingly required to purchase the equity of the companies on whose board they serve, and in the majority of cases, the minimum shareholding is 1000 shares. The rationale for this is that the directors will take the perspective of real owners of the company, partly based on a study by the National Association of Corporate Directors in 1995. Using behavioral economics, this paper makes some counterintuitive predictions about how involved boards are likely to react to an offer for a hostile takeover. By studying their reactions, the paper inductively analyzes the use of equity ownership as an incentive mechanism.",87,1,267,277,Counterintuitive; Behavioral economics; Business ethics; Accounting; Equity risk; Economics; Strategic leadership; Equity (finance); Incentive; Corporate governance; Industrial organization,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9797-x https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v87y2009i1p267-277.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/40294967 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9797-x https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9797-x.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3043122 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:87:y:2009:i:1:p:267-277,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9797-x,,10.1007/s10551-008-9797-x,2077529434,,0,002-883-091-914-566; 009-142-021-577-599; 010-003-191-094-552; 010-365-124-619-169; 012-861-627-131-814; 024-252-456-858-649; 024-888-295-745-275; 025-593-000-875-215; 026-461-781-515-272; 027-214-331-602-211; 042-961-193-094-062; 049-433-939-425-709; 051-961-337-870-953; 051-999-403-034-309; 053-990-720-853-596; 054-539-940-222-091; 055-332-970-070-808; 056-261-723-348-033; 058-842-528-417-45X; 064-556-375-736-352; 065-655-221-790-68X; 066-809-085-739-315; 086-452-436-562-512; 093-513-992-916-246; 095-272-085-532-634; 097-959-720-921-537; 115-014-468-408-755; 120-033-119-046-770; 132-012-827-994-213; 138-352-421-989-579; 157-075-365-136-577; 176-295-900-021-709,9,false,,
056-688-114-720-015,Falling Between Two Cracks: The Indeterminate Character of Mid-level Government,2008-03-07,2008,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Michiel S. de Vries,"This article argues that the neglect of mid-level government among public administration scholars is regrettable because the investigation of developments within this level of governmental could shed new light on various core themes in public administration. In order to understand developments taking place at the local level, it is often necessary to investigate what is going on at the mid-level. This article concludes that public administration scholars should develop a general framework to judge the policies and position of mid level government, investigate whether the provincial level is the appropriate level for developing policies, conduct more independent evaluations of processes taking place at the mid-level layer of government; and conduct comparative research into the causal mechanisms that determine the needs for mid- level government.",8,1,69,87,Comparative research; Sociology; Government; Public finance; Order (exchange); Position (finance); Neglect; Falling (accident); Public administration; Indeterminate,,,,,https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/68644/68644.pdf;sequence=1 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0049-4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v8y2008i1p69-87.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-008-0049-4.pdf https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/68644 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:8:y:2008:i:1:p:69-87 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepository.ubn.ru.nl%3A2066%2F68644 https://core.ac.uk/display/16153126 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0049-4/fulltext.html https://paperity.org/p/13625017/falling-between-two-cracks-the-indeterminate-character-of-mid-level-government https://core.ac.uk/download/16153126.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-008-0049-4,,10.1007/s11115-008-0049-4,2144150074,,0,013-878-442-100-71X; 016-489-703-909-614; 019-155-389-519-333; 021-740-304-153-627; 033-629-834-263-575; 036-611-003-244-131; 041-609-478-620-32X; 046-226-484-773-537; 048-346-545-655-366; 051-866-687-425-547; 065-372-341-523-885; 083-893-246-837-815; 085-856-771-600-680; 108-141-743-231-279; 118-115-095-733-791; 118-334-755-565-384; 132-927-704-282-297; 184-976-904-373-166,4,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
056-711-409-880-692,Association Between Intimate Partner Violence and Child Maltreatment in a Representative Student Sample in Hong Kong,2015-02-06,2015,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Ko Ling Edward Chan,"The study examined the prevalence of the co-occurrence of intimate partner violence (IPV) and child maltreatment (CM) to determine whether IPV is a factor associated with the latter. A total of 5,841 students from a representative sample of schools in Hong Kong were surveyed. The results show that the lifetime and preceding-year co-occurrence rates of IPV and CM were 12.3% and 3.6%, respectively. IPV and parents' use of psychological aggression and corporal punishment led to increased odds of physical violence. This study suggests a need for the comprehensive assessment of IPV and CM.",21,4,500,515,Psychiatry; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Corporal punishment; Aggression; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Medicine,child maltreatment; co-occurrence; intimate partner violence,Adolescent; Child; Child Abuse/psychology; Hong Kong; Humans; Intimate Partner Violence/psychology; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Students/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215569080 https://core.ac.uk/display/37973619 https://research.polyu.edu.hk/en/publications/association-between-intimate-partner-violence-and-child-maltreatm http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/152836 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215569080 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25659375 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_475277_20 http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/152836/1/Content.pdf https://yonsei.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/association-between-intimate-partner-violence-and-child-maltreatm https://core.ac.uk/download/37973619.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801215569080,25659375,10.1177/1077801215569080,2142432533,,0,000-348-262-152-184; 002-218-641-016-606; 003-834-961-233-381; 005-903-030-562-581; 006-608-149-433-108; 008-043-004-320-564; 008-346-318-796-803; 009-253-804-629-369; 011-976-703-110-630; 016-575-490-776-360; 016-607-822-359-496; 019-307-020-699-32X; 019-308-581-146-906; 019-552-533-470-108; 021-974-799-731-477; 026-146-688-035-258; 026-763-030-872-424; 030-308-632-383-169; 033-639-397-500-446; 035-701-233-331-348; 041-256-173-760-793; 042-166-819-736-328; 044-833-728-206-953; 046-302-307-171-406; 048-367-097-313-583; 050-264-404-528-016; 051-001-189-671-953; 051-124-218-212-327; 051-621-974-013-494; 054-608-874-821-69X; 055-142-357-923-297; 056-307-117-242-475; 058-579-084-768-965; 064-953-332-540-455; 068-156-303-081-011; 075-200-078-210-380; 079-170-227-520-827; 087-140-336-607-473; 090-040-000-727-252; 091-162-610-360-250; 103-177-988-525-921; 116-991-649-946-295; 119-405-144-226-895; 132-023-600-143-522; 140-828-984-707-849; 157-299-159-127-031; 185-794-756-205-361,14,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
056-818-788-599-162,Under the Corporate Radar: Examining Insider Business Cybercrime Victimization through an Application of Routine Activities Theory,2018-04-18,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Matthew Leighton Williams; Michael Levi; Peter Burnap; R.V. Gundur,"Cybercrime is recognized as one of the top threats to UK economic security. On a daily basis, the computer networks of businesses suffer security breaches. A less explored dimension of this problem is cybercrimes committed by insiders. This paper provides a criminological analysis of corporate insider victimization. It begins by presenting reviews of insider criminal threats and routine activities theory as applied to cybercrime. Analysis of the nationally representative Cardiff University UK Business Cybercrime Survey then informs statistical models that predict the likelihood of businesses suffering insider cyber victimization, using routine activities and guardianship measures as predictors.",40,9,1119,1131,Internet privacy; Business; Dimension (data warehouse); Insider; Cybercrime; Cyber victimization; Legal guardian; Radar; Economic security,,,,Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/under-the-corporate-radar-examining-insider-business-cybercrime-v https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01639625.2018.1461786 https://researchnow-admin.flinders.edu.au/ws/files/17439435/Williams_Under_2019.pdf https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/110786/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1461786 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/110786/ https://core.ac.uk/download/201001544.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1461786,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1461786,2800322166,,0,002-024-227-334-11X; 002-889-393-877-50X; 007-834-346-779-492; 008-550-441-677-808; 009-668-655-201-899; 017-244-971-000-360; 024-447-498-363-10X; 024-850-329-245-487; 026-278-953-393-30X; 027-352-806-173-023; 031-879-040-531-127; 037-288-770-741-912; 044-557-610-853-006; 047-412-073-353-349; 048-792-194-874-697; 058-809-468-935-356; 061-315-498-320-22X; 078-931-454-999-572; 085-123-706-606-607; 095-847-724-219-471; 100-184-124-917-369; 104-925-931-575-132; 106-339-103-219-504; 115-348-654-558-626; 124-204-158-447-955; 127-947-163-336-850; 129-205-614-164-278; 145-196-707-974-526; 151-136-123-941-803; 167-736-682-293-62X,35,true,cc-by,hybrid
056-866-568-581-290,"Synthesis, Characterization, Electrical Conductivity and Fluorescence Properties of Polyimine Bearing Phenylacetylene Units",2016-06-23,2016,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Dilek Şenol; Feyza Kolcu; İsmet Kaya,"In this study, a Schiff base was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 4-bromobenzaldehyde and 4-aminophenol. Then, phenylacetylene substituted Schiff base monomer (IPA) was obtained by HBr elimination reaction of IPA with phenylacetylene through Sonogashira reaction. IPA was polymerized via chemical oxidative polycondensation reaction. FT-IR and NMR measurements were used for the structural analyses of the synthesized substances. Fluorescence and UV-Vis analyses were carried out for optical characterization. Electrochemical characteristics, electrical conductivities and thermal properties were determined using cyclic voltammetry (CV), four-point probe conductometer, TG-DTA and DSC methods. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of phenylacetylene bearing units on the properties of conjugated aromatic polyimines. The spectral analysis signified a green light emission behavior when irradiated at different wavelengths. Combined with fluorescent behavior and good thermal stability, the electrical conductivity was found to be very crucial for π-conjugated polymer.",26,5,1579,1590,Elimination reaction; Chemistry; Condensation reaction; Schiff base; Cyclic voltammetry; Phenylacetylene; Polymerization; Thermal stability; Sonogashira coupling; Photochemistry,Fluorescence properties; Imine polymers; Synthesis and characterization; Thermal,,,Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-016-1842-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-016-1842-z/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-016-1842-z.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-016-1842-z,27338948,10.1007/s10895-016-1842-z,2464358238,,0,003-280-945-032-596; 004-172-629-661-559; 005-657-851-022-047; 010-016-635-278-209; 011-652-698-375-368; 022-472-244-467-621; 027-399-763-579-936; 033-591-852-442-71X; 033-799-993-923-448; 046-266-851-340-570; 051-098-011-354-604; 051-831-844-081-654; 058-386-337-825-93X; 059-941-697-528-783; 062-101-685-944-743; 062-730-834-159-995; 066-829-265-392-978; 069-472-570-185-289; 094-606-432-791-659; 105-585-200-318-827; 115-219-300-281-489; 155-023-835-933-670; 160-176-975-887-141; 163-727-422-972-01X; 164-282-877-372-667,13,false,,
056-935-043-088-432,Activism and Legitimation in Israel’s Jurisprudence of Occupation,2014-03-04,2014,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Nimer Sultany,"Colonial law need not exclude the colonized in order to subordinate them, and ‘activist’ courts can advance the effect of subordination no less than ‘passive’ courts. As a case study, this article examines the jurisprudential legacy of the Israeli Supreme Court in the context of the prolonged Israeli occupation of Palestine. Applying insights from legal realist, law and society, and critical legal studies scholarship, the article questions the utility of using the activist and passive labels. It illustrates how the Israeli activist court, through multiple legal and discursive moves, has advanced and legitimated the colonization of Palestine; that the court is aware of its role; and that arguments that focus on the court’s informal role do not mitigate this legitimating effect. Unlike other scholars, the article shows that the Israeli court’s role—by extending the power of judicial review to the military’s actions in the occupied areas—is neither novel nor unique or benevolent, as the British colonization of India and the US colonization of Puerto Rico show.",23,3,315,339,Legal realism; Political science; Law; Legitimation; Tribunal; Critical legal studies; Supreme court; Judicial review; Jurisprudence; Judicial activism,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663914521449 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663914521449 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663914521449 https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/18235/ https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/18235/1/Sultany%20SLS.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/19908213.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663914521449,,10.1177/0964663914521449,3125872627,,0,000-808-058-028-340; 001-225-827-144-699; 001-782-702-731-971; 003-090-396-206-567; 003-311-891-445-764; 006-700-268-710-405; 006-948-287-115-07X; 007-618-013-950-216; 010-794-429-617-573; 011-372-045-138-73X; 013-600-272-476-063; 013-614-300-387-963; 013-664-539-592-219; 014-803-994-925-672; 017-048-932-275-144; 017-169-447-871-031; 017-962-955-306-470; 018-855-519-959-021; 020-534-523-571-868; 022-870-108-304-928; 026-725-956-703-109; 028-216-670-429-359; 029-793-346-249-328; 034-403-742-224-290; 035-056-695-888-897; 044-828-481-940-26X; 047-097-635-019-063; 047-848-252-741-184; 048-385-346-300-695; 049-797-608-008-553; 062-988-414-306-483; 066-193-176-516-720; 069-283-499-660-979; 077-350-120-448-269; 083-148-968-366-461; 084-416-049-143-827; 085-667-578-271-712; 088-777-016-495-497; 097-149-796-806-522; 101-454-323-157-239; 102-142-416-505-523; 105-391-993-119-477; 106-452-707-342-567; 108-889-284-687-786; 109-165-704-549-340; 112-180-445-207-250; 113-253-951-808-869; 117-931-601-622-461; 118-524-442-081-394; 118-657-853-598-442; 123-115-108-292-78X; 124-866-083-982-39X; 126-593-765-486-395; 132-767-395-948-955; 138-494-932-597-714; 138-871-952-994-136; 145-461-207-390-705; 151-817-624-940-589; 158-920-294-143-180; 160-276-158-865-223; 163-439-168-341-223; 163-673-483-721-213; 164-337-517-254-806; 174-389-902-728-243; 182-489-570-053-531; 195-487-321-309-607; 196-158-832-529-651; 197-058-736-675-999; 197-238-688-809-822; 198-039-929-901-027,21,true,,green
056-969-296-537-828,Women's Use of Physical and Nonphysical Self-Defense Strategies During Incidents of Partner Violence,,2007,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,William R. Downs; Barb Rindels; Christine Atkinson,"Two incidents of partner violence are investigated using qualitative methodology to discover strategies women use to protect themselves and examine women's use of violence. Data were collected from 447 women (age 18 or older) from 7 domestic violence programs and 5 substance use disorder treatment programs in a midwestern state. Women were found to have developed numerous self-protection strategies, some using nonphysical means only, others using physical means only, and others combining nonphysical and physical means. Women often used a variety of strategies in the same incident. Few women initiated violence against partners. Implications for theory and research are discussed.",13,1,28,45,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Qualitative research; Injury prevention; Poison control; Substance abuse; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Medical emergency; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Aggression/psychology; Battered Women/psychology; Escape Reaction; Female; Humans; Midwestern United States; Motivation; Negotiating/psychology; Persuasive Communication; Qualitative Research; Runaway Behavior/psychology; Self Care/methods; Spouse Abuse/prevention & control; Spouses/psychology; Substance-Related Disorders/psychology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Verbal Behavior",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/79879319 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801206294807 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17179403/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801206294807 https://scholarworks.uni.edu/facpub/2717/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17179403,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801206294807,17179403,10.1177/1077801206294807,2159106934,,0,000-505-272-087-255; 003-462-157-421-774; 003-676-295-276-505; 004-267-119-077-143; 012-604-721-535-850; 015-977-627-061-389; 017-339-217-811-403; 026-763-030-872-424; 029-343-602-709-138; 036-240-587-753-342; 039-589-966-347-37X; 044-418-992-175-801; 057-606-135-846-420; 080-917-519-089-15X; 087-686-967-424-934; 089-210-571-087-416; 091-864-606-854-465; 111-118-977-645-258; 126-725-399-147-79X; 137-546-829-017-721; 140-963-224-018-655; 177-500-770-217-549; 189-425-082-587-026; 192-231-103-339-439,45,false,,
056-985-901-173-963,Les combattants de la « mort certaine ». Les sens du sacrifice à l’horizon de la Grande Guerre,2006-11-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,François Lagrange,"Temoignages et analyses historiques assimilent souvent les epreuves des combattants de la Grande Guerre a des sacrifices. Rien ne les relie, a premiere vue, aux formes repertoriees de la mort volontaire (kamikazes ou attentats-suicides). Pourtant il existe des elements qui permettent d’envisager, a la marge, par exemple dans le cadre francais de l’experience du premier conflit mondial, une certaine proximite entre discours du sacrifice de soi et mort volontaire. Une analyse des conceptions d’auteurs militaires notables avant 1914 restitue leur vision radicale du sacrifice de soi a la guerre, qui aboutit a valoriser la « mort certaine ». Une enquete complementaire fait apparaitre, au debut de la Grande Guerre, quelques cas de « mort certaine », cas-limites peu nombreux mais significatifs qu’il importe de ne pas negliger dans une reflexion comparatiste sur le sens et les usages du sacrifice de soi.",,63,63,81,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2113 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703391 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/2113 http://conflits.revues.org/2113 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_063_0063 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2113 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224244979.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2113,,10.4000/conflits.2113,2052549769,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
056-991-334-975-337,The legal framework for financial advertising:curbing behavioural exploitation,2018-05-22,2018,journal article,European Business Organization Law Review,15667529; 17416205,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Martin Brenncke,"Policy makers and behavioural finance scholars express growing concern that marketing practices by financial institutions exploit retail investors’ behavioural biases. Investor protection regulation should thus address these marketing practices and include mechanisms curbing behavioural exploitation. That raises the question whether the marketing communications regime of the new Markets in Financial Instruments Directive can live up to this demand. This article develops a regulatory model that integrates behavioural finance insights into the new marketing communications regime. It then determines how regulatory authorities can apply this model when they interpret and apply specific regulatory requirements. It demonstrates how a regulatory authority or a court can translate empirical behavioural finance research findings into legal arguments when assessing whether marketing practices can significantly distort a model investor’s decision-making process. The article further establishes that the detailed requirements imposed on investment firms by the new Markets in Financial Instruments Directive are necessary in order to protect investors from behavioural exploitation. Finally, the article submits policy proposals that aim to protect investors more effectively from behavioural exploitation.",19,4,853,882,Finance; European Union law; Business; Exploit; Order (exchange); Financial instrument; Investment (macroeconomics); Directive; Investor protection; Process (engineering),,,,,https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/the-legal-framework-for-financial-advertising-curbing-behavioural https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/31779/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40804-018-0111-9 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs40804-018-0111-9.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40804-018-0111-9?error=cookies_not_supported&code=5cdd726b-eb8d-4505-9983-f56fc40a4448 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40804-018-0111-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40804-018-0111-9/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/132196431.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40804-018-0111-9,,10.1007/s40804-018-0111-9,2805004598,,0,000-237-733-390-372; 000-387-933-283-612; 000-671-455-095-104; 000-930-968-350-442; 004-095-044-264-498; 004-243-542-679-030; 005-553-153-856-945; 006-528-277-243-667; 007-622-685-802-082; 009-833-109-534-457; 011-230-613-424-301; 013-184-968-038-555; 013-534-052-022-980; 014-561-449-719-807; 016-461-182-887-039; 019-568-476-801-56X; 021-431-342-626-633; 022-325-376-106-369; 022-400-395-250-697; 022-976-962-921-015; 025-514-024-865-996; 026-216-785-933-43X; 028-600-717-280-624; 030-359-899-400-706; 031-289-289-392-177; 033-272-968-820-278; 033-419-680-124-445; 034-129-576-586-27X; 035-061-927-263-746; 037-636-893-059-188; 040-854-455-973-029; 041-531-166-920-430; 045-542-704-982-25X; 045-639-484-651-555; 046-610-437-545-837; 047-534-586-440-697; 048-019-352-964-009; 049-469-431-552-154; 049-968-426-515-822; 051-239-408-456-277; 052-215-938-491-328; 053-589-384-731-627; 057-962-190-334-832; 058-208-728-263-274; 059-094-394-548-045; 059-280-166-411-505; 059-648-159-810-148; 061-708-998-091-694; 062-787-826-377-092; 063-410-297-450-683; 066-456-855-507-692; 067-591-796-461-724; 067-694-063-223-210; 068-187-412-331-069; 079-031-645-570-632; 080-209-360-158-442; 080-276-081-554-653; 081-174-142-514-532; 082-835-298-540-771; 083-711-618-775-61X; 083-773-061-884-109; 086-065-861-615-275; 087-030-756-260-042; 088-209-194-303-966; 088-980-160-127-350; 089-147-021-029-722; 094-269-624-765-207; 095-618-725-216-388; 096-371-317-835-942; 098-743-361-355-417; 098-950-277-295-601; 100-142-568-722-380; 100-500-716-033-77X; 105-638-537-991-116; 106-358-530-738-011; 106-497-736-177-512; 106-970-848-511-846; 108-162-318-576-21X; 108-511-048-964-409; 111-309-297-570-792; 111-614-051-158-360; 116-136-376-968-546; 116-415-896-504-245; 116-531-455-280-221; 117-203-880-254-001; 119-162-167-943-009; 120-298-861-863-832; 121-939-923-327-79X; 123-201-645-387-582; 126-457-328-841-815; 133-231-479-306-475; 133-653-554-602-11X; 139-813-817-788-891; 143-736-973-850-077; 144-759-933-089-605; 146-711-707-760-819; 148-223-435-969-407; 163-413-656-134-535; 164-172-392-391-643; 167-231-701-507-096; 168-647-744-582-761; 173-039-498-555-611; 190-146-701-889-140; 190-889-883-736-90X; 193-794-797-255-752; 194-743-022-819-512; 195-660-715-337-72X,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
057-009-059-957-659,Recent Trends in Extraterritorial Jurisdiction - The Sarbanes-Oxley Act and its Implications on Sovereignty,,2008,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Balázs Fekete,"This paper endeavors to analyze the current U.S. practice on the field of extraterritorial application of corporate governance law. As it is widely known, sovereignty is one of basic tenets of public international law, and its relevance is considerably debated in our age. Therefore, the main question of the paper is whether this qualitatively new U.S. practice on the field of extraterritoriality can contribute any insight for the better comprehension of the transformation of sovereignty. So, it will basically compare the lessons stemming from the adoption of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to the classical concept of sovereignty.In its first part the paper briefly introduces the reader into the basic notions of extraterritorial jurisdiction. In doing so, it analyzes some theoretical problems, the former U.S. antitrust law practice and the European approach. The second part of the paper deals with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as an emblematic and very actual example of corporate governance law having extraterritorial reach. This part discusses the major provisions of the act in detail as well as examines the different arguments justifying or criticizing it. In the last part the paper tries to reflect the results of the earlier inquires to different dimensions of sovereignty. Through three different prisms-Legislatio, Legitimatio and Subordinatio-the paper compares each aspect of sovereignty to the lessons flowing from the case of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to get relevant insights concerning the transformation of sovereignty.In conclusion, the paper argues that the classical 19th century approach of sovereignty is outdated because of the transformation of the global economic and political context. But, sovereignty, as a legal basis and legitimizing factor is still in play if the question is the protection of fundamental national interests. As it exactly happened in the case of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act which intends to protect a pillar-the confidence in corporate governance-of the basic structure of U.S. free market system.",49,4,409,440,Political science; Public international law; Sovereignty; Law; Extraterritorial jurisdiction; Sarbanes–Oxley Act; Extraterritoriality; Context (language use); Corporate governance; Politics,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/45265/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78476809.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.49.2008.4.3,,10.1556/ajur.49.2008.4.3,3123011029,,0,,1,true,,green
057-022-712-664-573,L'anatomie d'une captation nationaliste : l'absence de mouvements de contestation en Yougoslavie,1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Natacha Rajakovic,"Depuis plus d'un an, l'etat yougoslave n'existe plus de facto. Cette realite s'est trouvee reaffirmee lorsque le 15 janvier 1992, deux des republiques yougoslaves - la Slovenie et la Croatie - ont ete reconnues comme etats independants par la Communaute europeenne ainsi que par un grand nombre d'autres pays. L'eclatement de la Yougoslavie a pu sembler d'autant plus surprenant que, depuis le choix par le marechal Tito en 1948 de construire un socialisme yougoslave ""original"" qui echapperait a ...",,05,,,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/141?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/141 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/141 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253814.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.141,,10.4000/conflits.141,2169310879,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
057-028-778-842-974,A Social Influence Interpretation of Workplace Ostracism and Counterproductive Work Behavior,2016-05-06,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jun Yang; Darren C. Treadway,"We used social network analysis to examine a theoretical model exploring why, and under what circumstances, the perpetrators’ ostracizing behaviors are accurately perceived by the target employees. In turn, these perceptions of ostracism lead to the target employees’ counterproductive work behaviors. Adopting perspectives from both perpetrators and targets, we directly measured the ostracizing behaviors by all potential perpetrators (coworkers) and perceived workplace ostracism by target employees. We integrate Social information processing theory and conservation of resource theory to propose a moderated mediation model, and found that employees who have a high level of need to belong are more likely to capture coworkers’ ostracizing behaviors, and those with low political skill are more likely to engage in counterproductive work behavior as their reaction to perceived workplace ostracism. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.",148,4,879,891,Social influence; Psychology; Resource dependence theory; Moderated mediation; Ostracism; Social isolation; Counterproductive work behavior; Social information processing; Belongingness; Social psychology,,,,National Natural Science Foundation of China,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7366025 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-23155-001 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2912-x/fulltext.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:148:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2912-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2912-x https://philpapers.org/rec/YANASI https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v148y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-015-2912-x.html https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg//listing.aspx?id=36028,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2912-x,,10.1007/s10551-015-2912-x,2345734257,,0,001-422-494-862-723; 002-821-366-510-576; 004-048-479-528-761; 005-156-212-529-049; 005-751-814-239-977; 009-359-348-108-396; 009-735-082-632-700; 009-750-068-497-456; 010-239-045-158-686; 011-656-684-542-696; 017-657-666-536-893; 017-821-468-690-680; 021-740-218-019-640; 022-277-181-033-602; 022-347-980-401-10X; 022-805-335-634-520; 023-259-457-358-035; 024-127-309-460-144; 024-145-211-499-744; 024-635-007-058-45X; 024-815-787-987-361; 027-104-806-697-641; 028-282-283-657-154; 032-310-902-060-85X; 033-847-535-815-881; 037-142-653-206-185; 039-072-451-905-123; 042-835-668-711-400; 044-916-935-353-773; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-267-781-508-32X; 050-472-593-827-619; 050-759-613-004-301; 052-941-713-461-52X; 053-439-365-055-949; 058-587-434-006-224; 062-724-158-452-641; 066-490-826-702-703; 068-515-041-286-069; 068-814-605-119-056; 073-360-548-457-610; 073-815-933-738-425; 076-962-158-607-14X; 077-232-346-651-940; 081-261-517-912-461; 082-932-305-963-268; 087-474-230-233-75X; 090-223-631-483-241; 091-050-180-053-763; 097-203-651-622-380; 097-352-723-340-892; 114-427-534-425-676; 118-904-088-677-658; 119-285-900-474-242; 123-739-952-792-806; 127-324-434-813-612; 130-509-640-399-140; 135-283-050-644-284; 148-147-612-350-364; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-023-474-834-195; 155-418-815-129-593; 179-854-774-065-424; 194-379-274-182-193,93,true,,green
057-098-480-946-934,"Perceptions of me, conceptions of you: refining ideas of access to, and ‘acceptance’ within, the police organisational field",2016-05-18,2016,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Frederick Cram,"Ethnographers of the police have long drawn attention to the importance of gaining a degree of trust and acceptance from those they study. Reflexive accounts ‘from the field’ have emphasised the need to consider how one’s own personal characteristics may shape the research relationship and impact on the validity of data collected. Little attention, however, has been paid to the implications for research access of the way in which police officers conceptualise their own role. In the study discussed here, significant attempts were made by some police officers to avoid being observed for the purpose of the research. One explanation for this is that the researcher’s identity as a young, black male may have heightened the usual concerns about allowing outsiders to study frontline behaviour. The difficulty with this explanation is that different groups of police officers exhibited markedly different responses to the project, ranging from those who ducked and weaved their way out of participating, to those who enthusiastically ‘created’ opportunities for the researcher to observe police–citizen interactions. There is no evidence to suggest that those who were receptive to the research held less problematic views about race. Rather, it is argued that the more at ease police officers were with their particular policing role, the more open they were to being researched. This leads to the conclusion that reflexive accounts of the police–researcher relationship need to pay more attention to how police officers see themselves.",28,3,360,374,Reflexivity; Sociology; Ethnography; Perception; Identity (social science); Field (Bourdieu); Black male; Public relations; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10439463.2016.1183001 https://core.ac.uk/display/80724479 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2016.1183001 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/99254/ https://core.ac.uk/download/80724479.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2016.1183001,,10.1080/10439463.2016.1183001,2408601832,,0,001-494-539-492-926; 008-731-844-198-134; 010-782-249-087-597; 011-605-426-714-256; 020-643-551-542-899; 020-825-437-618-703; 026-148-354-440-332; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-718-901-129-876; 029-916-336-112-456; 031-289-489-377-764; 035-275-719-250-450; 040-434-613-071-469; 041-911-944-800-916; 050-882-496-693-569; 051-656-699-281-40X; 052-311-310-086-247; 054-962-201-960-89X; 061-178-328-153-328; 061-849-186-056-577; 067-458-168-811-591; 068-867-211-505-033; 069-778-248-187-747; 070-216-381-408-570; 072-343-061-206-78X; 072-356-096-486-841; 074-115-227-390-299; 077-079-081-249-519; 079-220-897-795-160; 079-772-276-445-761; 081-246-516-295-064; 082-924-519-859-511; 085-623-381-534-510; 086-013-339-405-262; 086-357-208-131-336; 088-256-290-953-063; 088-829-147-490-399; 091-580-532-006-37X; 094-757-582-707-705; 096-639-601-658-212; 098-390-193-120-035; 098-880-175-167-253; 099-283-851-456-773; 100-853-403-087-324; 101-242-539-853-132; 101-810-471-952-814; 103-050-392-760-535; 104-660-941-638-01X; 106-116-968-592-094; 112-992-773-996-694; 113-207-580-192-665; 115-765-154-026-989; 131-240-966-254-408; 134-382-171-871-544; 137-800-822-713-952; 140-893-380-950-726; 148-711-700-174-844; 149-595-253-793-272; 149-895-188-637-023; 152-893-423-844-866; 155-399-531-107-834; 157-241-639-552-676; 162-441-266-193-072; 168-050-481-293-05X; 169-036-194-574-524; 169-567-437-595-93X; 174-280-354-349-146; 179-388-884-405-332,5,true,cc-by,hybrid
057-131-356-658-099,Predicting driver reaction time and deceleration: Comparison of perception-reaction thresholds and evidence accumulation framework,2020-11-25,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Umair Durrani; Chris Lee; Dhwani Shah,,149,,105889,,Crash; Perception; Driving simulator; Car following; Lead vehicle; Brake force; Crash risk; Computer science; Truck; Control theory,Car-following; Driver behavior; Driving simulator; Perception-reaction time; Time to collision; Truck,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving; Deceleration; Humans; Perception; Reaction Time",,Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada,http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33248429 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33248429/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33248429 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457520317097,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105889,33248429,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105889,3110521397,,0,000-142-364-201-342; 003-588-051-947-923; 012-420-939-555-022; 014-995-447-504-499; 016-496-500-327-142; 026-510-043-581-268; 027-300-139-179-215; 030-726-975-797-736; 034-266-209-410-396; 034-907-666-595-135; 037-549-560-243-360; 047-123-318-345-961; 048-356-628-633-997; 052-174-180-287-041; 053-180-074-725-463; 054-762-149-806-273; 057-114-155-380-233; 062-890-277-446-168; 071-594-441-011-394; 071-742-979-969-811; 075-600-489-997-248; 083-724-073-356-660; 098-746-423-217-84X; 102-555-702-781-751; 112-166-057-898-183; 116-203-777-297-074; 120-080-744-901-05X; 128-020-488-307-778; 141-171-208-002-806; 174-126-611-459-990; 178-338-323-330-148,6,false,,
057-188-695-608-51X,"The Formulation and Review of Regulations Under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act",,1939,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Ralph F. Fuchs,"The new Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act embodies the most drastic consequence thus far produced by a recent important tendency in federal legislation to impose strict procedural requirements upon regulatory agencies in the exercise of rule-making powers and to subject the resulting regulations to a high degree of judicial review.' Heretofore the adoption of general regulations by administrative action, even where penal consequences attached to their violation, has not been surrounded by the safeguards that attend a judicial proceeding or an administrative proceeding of a ""quasijudicial"" character.2 Under the new Act, however, as under a number of other recent federal laws,3 the Secretary of Agriculture and his agents in the Food and Drug Adrrministration are required to observe a careful procedure in devising numerous important regulations, and these regulations, in turn, are subject to judicial review in the Circuit Courts of Appeals.4 The resulting process resembles the previous machinery for prescribing public utility rates, rather than that employed in devising health and safety regulations, whether by the Food and Drug Administration itself or by other agencies.5",6,1,43,69,Business; Marketing; Law and economics; Legislation; Administrative action; Food and drug administration; Judicial review; Food safety; Administrative law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1938&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62558449 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189728 https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2600&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol6/iss1/3/ https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/1602 https://core.ac.uk/download/62558449.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189728,,10.2307/1189728,2115910904,,0,,19,true,,green
057-203-763-549-164,Human Trafficking Heroes and Villains: Representing the Problem in Anti-Trafficking Awareness Campaigns,2015-07-09,2015,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Erin O'Brien,"Since the declaration by the United Nations that awareness raising should be a key part of efforts to combat human trafficking, government and non-government organizations have produced numerous public awareness campaigns designed to capture the public’s attention and sympathy. These campaigns represent the ‘problem’ of trafficking in specific ways, creating heroes and villains by placing the blame for trafficking on some, whilst obscuring the responsibility of others. This article adopts Bacchi’s ‘what is the problem represented to be?’ framework for examining the politicization of problem representation in 18 anti-trafficking awareness campaigns. It is argued that these campaigns construct a narrow understanding of the problem through the depiction of ‘ideal offenders’. In particular, a strong focus on the demand for commercial sex as causative of human trafficking serves to obscure the problematic role of consumerism in a wide range of industries, and perpetuates an understanding of trafficking that fa...",25,2,205,224,Declaration; Government; Construct (philosophy); Political science; Law; Sex trafficking; Sympathy; Sex work; Consumerism; Blame; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663915593410 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0964663915593410 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/93611/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663915593410 https://core.ac.uk/download/33507098.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663915593410,,10.1177/0964663915593410,2261073489,,0,005-509-608-983-011; 010-819-897-856-469; 010-967-716-734-951; 021-177-254-784-016; 023-309-863-446-375; 024-651-133-720-90X; 033-693-804-516-574; 035-450-919-239-825; 037-129-754-008-747; 039-882-617-766-229; 040-468-006-352-491; 042-096-602-827-228; 043-249-669-082-903; 047-008-976-144-228; 052-075-423-333-29X; 056-329-891-741-991; 058-038-990-088-599; 058-267-016-721-900; 063-038-423-311-601; 068-060-600-424-74X; 069-296-831-204-864; 075-256-496-989-510; 078-616-629-580-387; 079-923-947-169-75X; 084-169-515-499-420; 084-406-480-647-548; 092-108-214-134-808; 102-429-825-725-947; 108-908-630-723-884; 121-985-126-692-740; 134-975-513-106-257; 142-228-130-674-282; 146-101-749-561-983; 148-408-597-723-021; 150-566-703-557-916; 163-171-846-919-932; 168-726-907-102-140; 174-105-913-075-041; 188-095-071-150-931,25,true,,green
057-288-155-179-679,The Dispensable Lives of Soldiers,2010-03-01,2010,journal article,Journal of Legal Analysis,19465319; 21617201,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Gabriella Blum,"Why are all soldiers fair game in war? This paper challenges the status-based distinction of the laws of war, calling instead for revised targeting doctrines that would place further limits on the killing of enemy soldiers. I argue that the changing nature of wars and militaries casts doubts on the necessity of killing all enemy combatants indiscriminately. I offer two amendments: The fi rst is a reinterpretation of the principle of distinction, suggesting that the status-based classifi cation be complemented by a test of threat. Consequently, combatants who pose no real threat would be spared from direct attack. The second is a reinterpretation of the principle of military necessity, introducing a least-harmful-means test, under which an alternative of capture or disabling of the enemy would be preferred to killing whenever feasible. I discuss the practical and normative implications of adopting these amendments, suggesting possible legal strategies of bringing them about.",2,1,115,170,Political science; Law and economics; Military necessity; Test (assessment); Reinterpretation; Direct attack; Adversary; Normative,,,,,http://academic.oup.com/jla/article/2/1/115/846828 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/399818.pdf http://jla.oxfordjournals.org/content/2/1/115.abstract https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/4324405/dispensiblelives.pdf?sequence=1 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/10880555 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/4324405/1/dispensiblelives.pdf https://paperity.org/p/34558224/the-dispensable-lives-of-soldiers https://academic.oup.com/jla/article/2/1/115/846828 https://core.ac.uk/download/28933922.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jla/2.1.115,,10.1093/jla/2.1.115,3122769178,,0,001-625-070-618-17X; 002-971-342-041-481; 003-688-062-467-077; 004-157-406-153-084; 007-178-564-873-273; 007-286-644-400-562; 010-181-752-985-200; 022-161-799-136-297; 023-253-117-078-902; 024-867-716-247-619; 025-068-713-933-168; 025-250-496-400-138; 025-945-370-371-205; 032-256-845-175-292; 034-410-110-194-770; 037-867-553-747-388; 044-806-864-497-499; 049-681-705-042-02X; 050-274-532-716-694; 058-990-208-443-231; 062-597-941-143-470; 069-588-163-335-926; 071-466-685-846-885; 072-525-733-067-776; 073-330-287-361-479; 082-472-365-107-522; 083-951-863-817-310; 086-450-062-747-387; 092-528-060-534-85X; 094-063-063-125-053; 100-367-366-801-344; 100-963-419-231-981; 106-370-018-138-641; 108-708-634-998-336; 110-353-650-936-356; 112-936-928-740-727; 120-863-263-467-564; 121-456-203-449-186; 129-090-553-911-331; 131-629-149-645-543; 136-102-306-827-609; 139-056-564-732-930; 140-576-601-674-245; 145-234-517-464-554; 150-382-833-312-62X; 159-130-699-862-511; 160-088-407-649-575; 160-690-911-922-528; 161-556-873-655-236; 175-057-594-417-608; 183-129-047-449-272; 184-182-713-473-530; 188-337-441-667-911; 194-516-039-292-745; 195-533-624-253-983,98,true,cc-by-nc,gold
057-290-747-710-120,Politics and Purpose: Hide and Seek In the Gerrymandering Thicket After Davis v. Bandemer,,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Jon M. Anderson,,136,1,183,,Political science; Thicket; Law; Gerrymandering; Hide and seek; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss1/5/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3889&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686733 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686733.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312047,,10.2307/3312047,844954001,,0,,1,true,,green
057-302-311-025-515,A conceptual framework for thinking about physician-assisted death for persons with a mental disorder.,,2016,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Catherine S. Shaffer; Alana N. Cook; Deborah A. Connolly,"Physician-assisted death (PAD) has been enacted in a number of international jurisdictions, with several extending access to PAD for persons whose condition is not terminal, including those with a mental disorder. We argue that based on the state of the literature, it is too early to make well-defined recommendations on how relevant fields can proceed legally, ethically, and clinically, particularly with regard to PAD for persons with a mental disorder. The aim of this paper is to introduce a framework for further discussions on PAD for persons with a mental disorder to stimulate thoughtful and considered debate in our field. We provide a brief discussion of the principles that guide regulatory frameworks on PAD practices worldwide, including a discussion of jurisdictions in Europe and North America that allow PAD for those suffering from an incurable nonterminal disease, illness, or disability. Next, we present a conceptual framework as a series of questions that address legal, ethical, and clinical dilemmas arising from this trend. We conclude with a summary of guidelines on the practice of PAD from international jurisdictions to assist in the development of potential legal and professional regulations.",22,2,141,157,Conceptual framework; Psychology; Nursing; State (polity); Disease; Clinical Practice; Professional standards; Assisted suicide; Professional ethics,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-12344-001 https://summit.sfu.ca/item/18384 https://summit.sfu.ca/system/files/iritems1/18384/shaffer_cook_connolly_2016.pdf http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/law/22/2/141 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000082 https://core.ac.uk/download/188014840.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000082,,10.1037/law0000082,2346992978,,0,000-719-241-854-179; 003-582-681-909-553; 003-945-499-435-291; 005-545-291-579-915; 007-523-025-348-319; 007-548-294-933-429; 007-885-761-614-345; 008-272-023-078-039; 009-252-338-162-671; 010-179-164-114-385; 010-556-064-667-434; 011-341-912-862-725; 011-473-656-980-419; 014-324-855-160-915; 014-532-109-448-542; 014-544-222-411-459; 014-661-099-612-820; 015-086-899-558-488; 015-192-751-233-096; 015-370-589-686-220; 016-270-486-088-007; 019-207-966-800-11X; 019-620-227-204-225; 020-928-814-380-924; 021-434-297-206-827; 021-546-821-029-49X; 022-804-015-409-194; 022-879-108-251-644; 023-353-879-168-603; 023-920-353-851-430; 024-126-804-054-413; 024-521-563-502-35X; 024-942-839-484-101; 025-380-045-287-944; 025-733-979-743-668; 025-763-200-109-485; 026-360-332-471-566; 030-147-787-718-360; 030-482-355-937-314; 031-372-801-557-258; 031-501-344-708-206; 031-941-439-243-893; 032-740-415-105-328; 033-614-942-170-585; 033-627-376-159-527; 033-848-187-070-290; 037-080-619-145-269; 038-058-462-152-596; 038-239-743-560-724; 043-029-607-265-128; 043-683-728-130-867; 043-908-272-655-845; 044-596-747-714-447; 045-099-099-524-571; 045-583-593-114-935; 045-915-747-459-978; 046-501-756-045-378; 047-002-942-711-100; 049-081-663-471-301; 049-705-326-553-739; 052-160-633-723-700; 054-707-022-213-284; 058-069-879-581-977; 059-442-903-378-338; 059-912-926-140-633; 060-557-033-326-483; 061-425-989-975-535; 063-203-780-889-985; 063-527-577-070-57X; 065-623-312-849-361; 066-619-531-135-662; 066-633-932-332-617; 066-725-964-381-868; 066-903-407-607-122; 067-471-097-096-936; 068-282-673-034-340; 069-248-847-886-234; 070-856-105-133-860; 072-477-559-437-490; 072-841-777-171-596; 072-902-123-503-607; 075-798-102-196-785; 077-113-661-332-999; 079-758-162-714-280; 081-631-828-574-311; 082-776-375-772-406; 085-596-401-701-945; 091-788-413-463-482; 091-825-077-091-500; 091-886-500-726-50X; 095-819-524-600-51X; 098-480-259-374-791; 100-695-188-550-441; 100-745-750-227-338; 104-875-224-198-021; 105-286-245-064-146; 106-096-045-210-646; 108-932-816-489-467; 111-233-699-019-196; 112-068-623-028-619; 112-826-914-976-037; 113-067-043-819-15X; 113-524-979-924-53X; 116-173-945-342-168; 118-030-858-790-995; 123-128-022-997-925; 123-705-929-050-817; 131-301-998-422-871; 132-195-408-232-956; 135-849-182-448-437; 145-334-008-190-290; 148-345-111-111-872; 153-425-868-102-987,15,true,,green
057-543-913-499-846,Underused potentials for criminology: Applying the sociology of knowledge to terrorism,2006-11-10,2006,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Joachim J. Savelsberg,"Knowledge has for a long time been a central category in criminological thought, the etiological and reaction sides alike. On the etiological side, rational choice, neutralization techniques, the learning and unlearning of motivations, practices and codes, and, lately, efforts toward a cognitive criminology exemplify approaches that refer implicitly or explicitly to ‘knowledge’. Yet, with the exception of George Herbert Mead’s work, the sociology of knowledge has barely been explicitly used. This paper argues that the conscious consideration of the sociology of knowledge, including neo-Durkheimian, neo-Marxist, and neo-Weberian traditions, promises great benefit to criminological thought. Such consideration sheds light on the distribution across time and space of cognitive and normative tools that contribute to patterns of norm breaking behavior. A brief overview of the implicit use of ‘knowledge’ in criminological theory is followed by an elaboration of the potential benefits for criminology from incorporating leading traditions in the sociology of knowledge. The article concludes with an illustration for the case of terrorism as it rises simultaneously, but seeks distinct targets, across regions of the world.",46,1,35,50,Sociology; Cognition; Norm (philosophy); Terrorism; Sociology of knowledge; Normative; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-006-9046-0 https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/underused-potentials-for-criminology-applying-the-sociology-of-kn,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-006-9046-0,,10.1007/s10611-006-9046-0,2003019327,,0,000-141-344-033-797; 002-245-520-426-08X; 002-542-908-973-945; 006-363-179-060-16X; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-990-790-106-594; 009-603-452-194-177; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-257-545-974-226; 020-072-893-382-040; 021-628-236-346-354; 025-052-539-721-023; 026-755-467-053-093; 028-788-922-769-514; 029-060-615-574-746; 029-253-343-590-961; 034-397-143-048-661; 036-254-847-154-539; 036-758-837-980-713; 037-444-528-921-466; 039-676-730-005-256; 040-842-696-736-122; 041-679-153-033-294; 043-798-057-202-830; 045-661-855-354-420; 048-539-463-578-927; 054-386-826-609-693; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-675-497-528-346; 056-032-125-676-126; 063-087-410-040-145; 064-227-798-956-405; 064-663-966-108-757; 068-797-052-398-785; 070-060-163-363-29X; 071-994-125-799-821; 072-556-812-244-963; 076-753-422-040-269; 081-789-425-815-563; 083-175-430-990-223; 083-487-436-073-12X; 085-490-159-348-411; 086-285-005-719-092; 090-375-440-480-227; 092-172-425-649-840; 094-765-999-357-544; 095-606-342-824-484; 096-411-563-085-749; 096-619-982-982-922; 098-835-117-597-666; 103-464-802-546-380; 109-531-481-799-672; 112-156-186-993-997; 118-836-566-343-66X; 125-881-309-751-781; 138-316-194-589-074; 141-514-797-827-874; 143-923-407-919-125; 144-513-489-397-58X; 145-176-329-785-710; 153-247-999-819-364; 158-211-977-561-662; 159-030-275-862-413; 163-584-874-681-533; 173-176-477-203-650; 173-302-444-541-658; 175-206-520-168-422; 179-388-884-405-332; 190-475-447-886-717,10,false,,
057-604-479-290-287,"Using an integrative, Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) approach to treat intimate partner violence risk",2017-04-10,2017,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Ruth J. Tully; Alex Barrow,"Aims: There is limited research on Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) in forensic contexts; this case study therefore significantly contributes to the knowledge base. This case study presents the assessment and treatment of an adult male offender with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. The client’s offence involved intimate partner violence and was committed at a time of acute psychiatric relapse.; Method: Twelve sessions of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) and CAT informed treatment were individually designed to meet the needs of the client, delivered in an in-patient setting in the UK. The client’s progress was assessed using psychometric, observational, and narrative/descriptive methods.; Results: Psychometric evidence was limited by distorted responding. However, narrative/descriptive assessment indicated that progress had been made in some areas.; Recommendations for further treatment were made.; Conclusions: Twelve sessions did not meet all of the client’s needs. The use of CAT as a model that his team could use in understanding his violence was conducive to risk management. Overall, insight gained through CAT based psychological intervention contributed to risk reduction.; Originality: This case study demonstrates the applicability of CAT to forensic settings",9,2,128,140,Psychology; Cognition; Narrative; Observational study; Psychological intervention; Cognitive analytic therapy; Diagnosis of schizophrenia; Risk management; Domestic violence; Psychotherapist; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/845801/PDF_Proof.pdf https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JACPR-08-2016-0244 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-08-2016-0244/full/html http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38390/ https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/845793 https://core.ac.uk/download/76974197.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-08-2016-0244,,10.1108/jacpr-08-2016-0244,2600938928,,0,006-814-407-229-810; 010-624-863-695-652; 013-177-837-463-476; 014-648-741-575-697; 024-945-243-153-153; 025-831-198-621-333; 026-650-803-453-520; 027-117-379-787-337; 028-674-709-939-152; 033-643-202-511-455; 036-330-074-079-339; 046-564-028-293-128; 051-601-799-125-385; 053-044-509-311-387; 057-195-188-888-508; 069-700-716-186-447; 072-750-804-397-846; 077-447-990-549-590; 079-462-533-226-17X; 092-844-861-436-066; 096-866-231-622-342; 097-218-727-335-006; 124-375-799-217-881; 133-119-655-708-909; 135-451-151-873-932; 138-057-109-818-909; 147-290-470-163-082; 149-436-434-822-556; 180-283-682-119-893; 199-900-775-163-616,0,true,cc-by,green
057-633-967-221-443,'Drowning in here in his bloody sea'.exploring TV cop drama's representations of the impact of stress in modern policing.,2015-11-17,2015,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ian Cummins; Martin King,"ABSTRACTPolicing is widely recognised as one of the most stressful occupations. Numerous studies have explored the ways in which stress impacts on the personal and professional lives of officers. Using this literature as context, the article explores the way in which representations of policing in film and TV have changed to reflect this issue, to the point where the predominant mode of representation is the dysfunctional officer broken by the job. Using bricolage as a research approach, three twenty-first-century examples are examined; Wallander from Sweden, The Wire from the US and Red Riding from the UK, raising questions about the dystopian pleasures of these media texts with a suggestion of further work to explore the relationship between representations and the reality of the stresses of policing.",27,8,832,846,Sociology; Dystopia; Dysfunctional family; Officer; Bricolage; Representation (arts); Context (language use); Media studies; Poison control; Drama; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42590109 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10439463.2015.1112387 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/606281/ https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/38760/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42590109.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2015.1112387,,10.1080/10439463.2015.1112387,2261030043,,0,005-496-328-065-582; 006-782-526-674-446; 019-343-297-733-170; 020-662-002-667-529; 021-446-145-424-516; 025-786-892-843-104; 030-125-052-972-555; 033-578-448-803-425; 036-267-428-319-91X; 036-516-228-502-773; 037-145-618-001-17X; 038-561-151-971-744; 039-863-806-471-012; 048-854-163-339-414; 049-368-478-844-995; 050-295-203-224-165; 050-476-871-909-509; 050-487-338-154-594; 051-529-458-545-169; 053-350-899-105-209; 061-354-036-967-370; 063-615-626-858-890; 072-231-183-979-063; 075-301-488-581-128; 075-328-671-667-325; 077-804-312-199-897; 078-212-353-426-555; 087-301-994-548-553; 089-573-972-195-672; 093-480-038-897-212; 096-127-340-163-860; 096-755-980-322-724; 100-440-650-863-479; 101-723-326-086-846; 102-480-705-322-477; 107-387-338-441-399; 108-789-158-771-196; 136-790-163-352-715; 139-562-741-666-914; 140-893-380-950-726; 145-938-958-807-423; 146-553-937-681-349; 147-776-749-209-316; 151-918-971-236-695; 161-486-993-258-955; 163-003-584-568-665; 170-466-409-546-594; 196-625-260-516-248,3,true,,green
057-637-164-907-44X,Intermediary Risk in a Global Economy,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Steven L. Schwarcz,"Worldwide financial markets increasingly depend on structures that reduce risk by interposing intermediaries between investors and the companies obligated to pay them. This reduction of risk may be offset, however, by the risk that an intermediary will fail, and its creditors then will claim against assets held by the intermediary for the benefit of investors. If the intermediary holds assets solely in a custodial capacity, this risk traditionally is addressed by agency and trust law. What is novel, however, is that intermediaries in a wide range of domestic and international dealings—including the trading of investment securities, the sale of loan participations, and securitization transactions—now hold assets in which they, as well as investors, share beneficial rights. The sharing of these rights creates significant uncertainty as to whether the intermediary’s creditors can look to all Copyright © 2001 by Steven L. Schwarcz. † Professor of Law, Duke University School of Law; Faculty Director, Duke University Global Capital Markets Center; and Professor of Business Administration, Fuqua School of Business (by courtesy). E-mail: schwarcz@law.duke.edu. The author thanks Joanna Benjamin, Carl S. Bjerre, Michael Byers, Deborah DeMott, Francisco Garcimartin, Roy Goode, Kenneth C. Kettering, Kon Sik Kim, Eva Micheler, Richard Potok, James Steven Rogers, Paul M. Shupack, Joseph Sommer, and Todd J. Zywicki, and the participants in faculty workshops at the George Mason University and Washington and Lee University Schools of Law, for helpful comments on drafts of this Article. The Article also benefitted from discussions with Eric Bergsten and Ian F. Fletcher. Finally, the author thanks Amy S. June, Youngmin Kim, Adam D. Munson, Mark D. Rambler, and Don Suh for research assistance and Kristi Bowman for editorial assistance. SCHWARCZ.DOC 06/08/01 1:46 PM 1542 DUKE LAW JOURNAL [Vol. 50:1541 those assets, or merely to the intermediary’s interest therein, for repayment. This “intermediary risk” not only affects individual investors and increases transaction costs but also can be systemic: the failure of an intermediary may trigger a chain reaction of failures of investing institutions that contract with the intermediary. Moreover, the problem of intermediary risk raises innovative legal issues that blur the boundaries between commercial law and property. This Article analyzes how legal systems worldwide should respond to this risk. It concludes that a uniform rule is needed to regulate intermediary risk in cross-border commercial and financial transactions, and it examines how such a rule should be implemented in an international law context.",50,6,1541,1607,Intermediary; Capital market; Business; Law and economics; Financial market; Trust law; Loan; Securitization; International law; Commercial law,,,,,http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1450&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/505/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1115&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548935.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373043,,10.2307/1373043,3125664250,,0,,6,true,,green
057-656-711-340-109,Travailler sur l'islam dans la Bosnie en guerre. Partie 2,2002-09-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Xavier Bougarel,"Disgression sur les ministeres et l'amitie franco-allemandeParadoxalement, c'est aussi tout cela qui m'a precipite dans les bras des ministeres des Affaires etrangeres et de la Defense. Face aux questions insidieuses des services secrets, les interrogations stategiques des diplomates et des militaires de haut vol constituaient un doux echappatoire. Les salles closes des ministeres m'offraient un lieu ou je pouvais structurer ma pensee, et croire qu'elle etait prise au serieux, sans m'exposer ...",,47,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/823 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/823 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/823 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224276224.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.823,,10.4000/conflits.823,1999802151,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
057-685-991-516-342,"Moral Intuitions about Fault, Parenting, and Child Custody after Divorce",,2014,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Ashley M. Votruba; Sanford L. Braver; Ira Mark Ellman; William V. Fabricius,"Allocations of child custody post-divorce are currently determined according to the Best Interest Standard, i.e. on what is best for the child, as compared to standards of the recent past which weighed fairness to the parents or parental fault (or marital misconduct). Since any such evolving standards rest so fully on changing cultural norms, an important question is how these standards correspond to the moral intuitions of lay citizens asked to take the role of judge in hypothetical cases. Do factors such as whether one parent had an extramarital affair influence their custody decision-making? In the current studies, a representative sample of citizens awaiting jury service were first given a neutral scenario portraying an “average” family. Almost 80% favored dividing custodial time equally between the two parents, replicating our earlier finding. Then, in Study 1, they were given a second, Test case, vignette in which either the mother or the father was said to have carried on an extramarital affair that “essentially ruined the marriage”. In Study 2, either the mother or the father was said to have sought the divorce, opposed by the other, simply because he or she “grew tired” of the marriage. For both Test cases, more than half the respondents made little or no adjustment to their parenting time allocation, but a substantial minority did, awarding the offending parent significantly less parenting time. While one might guess some respondents would be motivated to punish the adulterous parent, we believe it less likely they would believe it appropriate to punish a spouse who sought to end marriages they no longer found satisfying. Given that there was relatively little difference in our respondents' reactions to the two test cases, we therefore considered explanations, for the responses of those who did reduce parenting time, that could apply equally to both test cases. We suggest two possibilities: 1) they find the behavior in both test cases evidence that the offending parents' commitment to parenting is deficient, since they were willing to risk imposing divorce on their children by their behavior, or 2) a spouse who imposes the burden of parental separation on the children by causing divorce should be penalized, not for the offensiveness of their conduct, but for the harm they caused their children by bringing about the divorce.",20,3,251,262,Psychology; Morality; Jury; Harm; Spouse; Parenting time; Test (assessment); Misconduct; Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://repository.asu.edu/items/30134 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/904/ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-26577-001 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/moral-intuitions-about-fault-parenting-and-child-custody-after-di http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000016 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1905&context=psychfacpub https://core.ac.uk/download/79588356.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000016,,10.1037/law0000016,3125288179,,0,002-606-513-832-638; 003-269-810-342-338; 006-346-894-655-651; 010-213-655-916-776; 014-613-293-794-422; 016-167-444-026-697; 023-907-612-878-763; 024-926-046-591-126; 028-730-864-770-40X; 035-890-960-547-917; 039-764-327-367-345; 040-842-696-736-122; 043-379-509-842-972; 045-756-077-060-785; 047-938-100-485-635; 049-703-319-236-621; 065-479-534-256-576; 067-620-640-490-203; 074-313-257-860-009; 075-493-787-978-466; 077-066-734-153-23X; 078-244-173-913-539; 080-047-934-498-499; 083-793-836-743-159; 085-914-819-134-299; 089-482-272-400-109; 090-166-081-826-773; 090-354-626-693-893; 092-338-282-538-293; 099-766-013-346-491; 100-257-928-813-121; 104-557-727-176-963; 115-319-523-841-664; 117-932-531-034-297; 120-311-723-471-535; 123-694-678-066-214; 130-863-357-256-39X; 136-293-358-685-555; 147-522-353-723-247; 148-894-917-602-269; 151-953-135-401-337; 165-667-475-254-434; 180-525-898-173-927; 193-685-788-198-79X,8,true,,green
057-701-518-382-972,Mental heath as a weapon: Whistleblower retaliation and normative violence,2018-04-17,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kate Kenny; Marianna Fotaki; Stacey Scriver,"What form does power take in situations of retaliation against whistleblowers? In this article, we move away from dominant perspectives that see power as a resource. In place, we propose a theory of normative power and violence in whistleblower retaliation, drawing on an in-depth empirical study. This enables a deeper understanding of power as it circulates in complex processes of whistleblowing. We offer the following contributions. First, supported by empirical findings we propose a novel theoretical framing of whistleblower retaliation and the role of mental health, which draws upon poststructuralist psychoanalytic thinking. Specifically, we highlight how intra- and inter-psychic affective and ambivalent attachments to organizations influence the use of normative violence in cases of whistleblower retaliation. The second contribution is empirical and builds upon the existing literature on whistleblower retaliation by highlighting how organizations position whistleblower subjects as mentally unstable and unreliable individuals, to undermine their claims. We conclude by highlighting the implications of normative power for the outcomes of whistleblower struggles.",160,3,801,815,Business ethics; Empirical research; Mental health; Ambivalence; Framing (social sciences); Political science; Normative power; Psychoanalytic theory; Normative; Criminology,,,,British Academy (GB)/ Leverhulme,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7379619 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/mental-heath-as-a-weapon-whistleblower-retaliation-and-normative-violence(64d6bca1-ee52-446a-88bf-9666cf224cfd).html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:160:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-018-3868-4 https://aran.library.nuigalway.ie/handle/10379/15989 https://core.ac.uk/display/160109174 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3868-4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v160y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3868-4.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3868-4.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/KENMHA-3 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/mental-heath-as-a-weapon-whistleblower-retaliation-and-normative- https://core.ac.uk/download/160109174.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3868-4,,10.1007/s10551-018-3868-4,2798031370,,0,004-574-838-817-814; 005-981-937-593-101; 006-193-713-729-523; 007-418-674-445-384; 007-889-811-298-888; 008-961-165-494-824; 009-744-295-002-977; 010-828-697-518-89X; 012-364-691-925-638; 012-968-323-083-032; 016-274-806-098-801; 017-860-427-202-822; 020-893-676-631-715; 022-980-134-365-537; 023-847-036-008-652; 025-432-167-637-422; 026-088-392-725-900; 026-978-091-012-901; 027-051-710-853-834; 029-599-442-697-818; 030-713-487-097-121; 032-861-599-441-027; 034-476-884-532-165; 034-840-480-428-124; 041-371-299-884-824; 041-384-700-081-001; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-395-572-848-71X; 043-531-752-127-737; 045-278-177-114-484; 046-744-383-252-484; 047-881-663-377-529; 048-691-584-482-59X; 049-974-586-783-157; 050-460-807-207-274; 052-156-855-807-924; 052-364-604-103-865; 054-467-085-114-136; 055-185-223-636-532; 055-861-985-631-878; 059-027-200-827-290; 060-918-501-927-302; 062-401-598-604-809; 062-520-199-001-260; 067-770-732-522-173; 068-141-794-279-687; 070-686-639-066-958; 073-311-246-028-027; 073-798-277-330-082; 074-065-578-786-41X; 075-564-565-152-402; 077-026-875-046-896; 084-121-040-067-575; 089-008-341-266-065; 089-988-831-827-351; 092-555-915-118-231; 097-781-810-946-265; 099-022-765-361-625; 103-630-850-720-25X; 104-152-791-533-368; 104-826-613-819-353; 105-150-522-275-134; 105-625-327-212-580; 106-922-208-054-695; 109-583-834-226-824; 112-844-861-935-424; 114-403-786-288-464; 122-461-811-915-251; 125-167-273-250-265; 126-157-250-356-46X; 129-195-683-002-591; 134-767-109-080-503; 135-202-042-556-471; 141-677-453-577-767; 145-033-548-327-383; 146-237-777-624-884; 149-734-021-208-043; 150-077-103-713-543; 155-265-925-142-268; 160-289-482-299-764; 161-882-711-492-247; 165-008-009-093-70X; 172-174-234-784-854; 176-978-900-075-371; 178-573-396-841-547; 178-685-986-363-617; 180-226-937-787-623; 184-460-201-449-542; 186-180-244-631-500; 193-800-168-923-744,27,true,cc-by,hybrid
057-820-114-350-095,De nouveaux modes de contestation dans le monde arabe,1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Bernard Botiveau,"La visite officielle effectuee le 13 decembre 1991 a Khartoum par le president iranien Rafsandjani, l'inquietude manifestee par les gouvernements du Maghreb devant les contacts operes au cours des derniers mois de 1991 entre dirigeants soudanais et militants islamistes maghrebins, la poussee electorale du FIS le 26 decembre 1991 en Algerie : ces faits recents conduisent a examiner l'hypothese d'une recomposition de la contestation politique dans le monde arabe et musulman, apres la guerre du ...",,05,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/139 http://conflits.revues.org/139 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/139 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253804.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.139,,10.4000/conflits.139,2095458292,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
057-828-391-483-167,"Book review: Piers Beirne, Hogarth’s Art of Animal Cruelty: Satire, Suffering and Pictorial Propaganda",2017-01-24,2017,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Avi Brisman,"For well more than two decades, Piers Beirne, Professor of Sociology and Legal Studies at the University of Southern Maine, has sought to expose the wide-ranging use and abuse of animals and to explore its causes and consequences. Almost single-handedly, Beirne has brought the subject of animal abuse and cruelty to criminological attention by exploring anthropocentric conceptualizations of animals as objects of human agency, animals as criminals, and legislation involving animal abuse, as well as the sexual abuse of animals and linkages between interspecies abuse and interhuman violence. Thanks to Beirne, terms such as speciesism and theriocide are part of criminological vernacular, while established scholars such as Angus Nurse, Ragnhild Sollund, and Tanya Wyatt can point to Beirne’s influence and pioneering work.; Always pursuing new avenues for contemplating animal abuse, Beirne weaves together art history, human-animal studies, and green criminology—as well as a healthy dose of 18th-century British literature (e.g. Daniel Defoe, Jonathan Swift)—in his most recent undertaking, Hogarth’s Art of Animal Cruelty: Satire, Suffering and Pictorial Propaganda. The book—a short but intense endeavor—focuses on The Four Stages of Cruelty, a series of four prints produced and circulated in early 1751 by the English artist William Hogarth (1697–1764). While Beirne states clearly the questions on which he is focused—“How did Hogarth see animals? What did he intend with his animal pictures in The Four Stages of Cruelty? How should we see Hogarth’s animals?” (p. viii)—this delightful monograph forces us to ponder variation in how animal abuse has been perceived over time and across cultures, as well as the nature of social relationships involving the unjust exercise of authority, knowledge, and power.; Beirne begins, in Chapter 1 (“Introduction”), by asserting that “[o]ne of the central tasks facing any social theory of animal abuse is to understand the emergence of human sentiments that are at once against cruelty and pro-animal” (p. 2). To do so, Beirne explains, he has selected for examination The Four Stages of Cruelty which:; has nowadays achieved canonical status in moral philosophy, in literary criticism and in the animal rights movement for drawing attention to the changing ways in which we humans inflict pain and suffering on nonhuman animals … and in legal history and in sociological criminology as an influential milestone in the study of the link between childhood animal cruelty and subsequent violence between one human and another. (p. 2); Because Hogarth’s paintings “were often dense tapestries whose multiple meanings were accessible only through the unlocking of linked clues, puzzles and coded messages” (p. 16), before commencing his study of The Four Stages of Cruelty, Beirne proposes, in Chapter 2 (“Seeing Hogarth’s animal images”), a typology of the five main ways in which Hogarth represented animals throughout his art: (1) animals as hybrids; (2) animals as edibles; (3) animals as companions; (4) animals as signs of satire; and (5) animals as objects of cruelty.; According to Beirne, hybrids lurk in the edges and depths of Hogarth’s art. “If Hogarth’s genius lay in creating a new British style of art based on iconoclastic comedy and savage satire,” Beirne postulates, “then at the beginning of this accomplishment he leaned heavily on the seventeenth-century animal iconography of Dutch and Flemish painters” (p. 18). Beirne also compares Hogarth’s depiction of hybrids to that of Swift, arguing that “Swift’s hybrids grapple with human identity: They act, talk, think, reason and feel, even if they do so somewhat primitively. Hogarth’s hybrids do none of these things. Mostly, his hybrids crouch, threaten, scowl and lurk. They merely look the part” (p. 19, emphasis in original). Nevertheless, hybrids provide Hogarth with the opportunity to make coded allegorical points about humans and animals sharing certain instincts and natures.; Animals that have been recently slaughtered, cooked, or salted—as well as pieces of animals—also feature frequently in Hogarth’s art. These “animals as edibles,” Beirne instructs, signify prosperity and embourgeoisement, rewards for military success, and as satirical statements against gluttony and corruption.; As companions, animals are represented by Hogarth in varying degrees of straightforwardness. In some works, they appear with their human family in a posed portrait, positioned amid elegant furniture and furnishings. In others, animals—most often dogs—“appear as skirmishing or scavenging creatures who, like playful children, cause humans noisy, if minor, disturbance … [C]hildren and dogs operate as signs of commotion and impending disorder” (p. 25). According to Beirne, Hogarth would deploy animals “as bearers of territorial instincts” (p. 26)—a description that elicits a laugh when one learns that Hogarth’s dog was named “Trump” and who, like the US presidential candidate and business magnate, gazes warily and with animosity.; Satire bleeds through Hogarth’s works, but “animals as signs of satire” also constitutes its own discrete category for Beirne and he points to examples of Hogarth using dogs to give voice to political interests, as well as to depictions of male and female genitalia, human and animal, to satirize some aspect of objectionable human morality. While Hogarth employed animals satirically to comment on social relationships that he considered constrained, exploitative, unfair, or otherwise problematic and in need of reform, he also called attention to literal human abuse of animals. Beirne describes a handful of depictions of animal cruelty, thereby setting the stage for Chapter 3’s analysis of The Four Stages of Cruelty.; Beirne begins Chapter 3 (“Hogarth’s Four Stages of Cruelty: ‘[T]o reform some reigning vices peculiar to lower class of people’”—the subtitle is a reference to the stated behavior and actions Hogarth meant to influence with his series) by situating The Four Stages within the trajectories of two social movements: (1) a transformation in the inventory of powers in the English criminal justice system; and (2) a revolution in the style of mass popular communication, most visible in the production and consumption of cheap prints, broadsheets, and handbills. As Beirne explains:; Hogarth intended that The Four Stages should be visual lectures on public morality, but different audiences naturally took from his images some combination of his chosen intentions, on the one hand, and what they chose and according to what they understood and to what they were accustomed, on the other. (p. 62); From here, Beirne guides us through the “fogs and mazes” (p. 48) of each stage. We learn, for example, that The First Stage of Cruelty, which features tortured birds, cats, and dogs, is as much about the plight of homeless and abandoned youth on the streets of the St. Giles-in-the-Fields district of London as it is about animal cruelty, while The Second Stage of Cruelty, which depicts a hackney-coachman beating his weary and collapsed horse, can be understood as a message about the perils and vicissitudes of urban travel. Cruelty in Perfection and The Reward of Cruelty, the third and fourth stages, similarly reflect not just Hogarth’s detestation of animal cruelty but his insecurities about crime, dangerous neighborhoods, and the abuse of professional authority.; Whereas Beirne devotes the first half of Chapter 3 to unpacking the iconography and iconology of The Four Stages and to Hogarth’s own intentions, he dedicates the remainder to a consideration of how spectators may have reacted to Hogarth’s visual stimuli, as well as to the types of animal cruelties missing from The Four Stages and his larger oeuvre (such as the hunting of animals, which was a common practice of his patrons, the gentry). From here, Beirne considers whether—and subsequently concludes that—the instances of animal cruelty in The Four Stages and elsewhere reflected a genuine abhorrence for the torture and killing of animals and “were not mere fanciful artefacts that [Hogarth] used either to point to or to veil some other discourse” (p. 87).; Beirne’s final chapter (“After Hogarth”) is a curious one. Rather than connect his book to other criminological explorations of the visual representation of crime and harm—such as green cultural criminology or the visual criminology of Michelle Brown and Eamonn Carrabine (whose 2011 article, “The iconography of punishment: Execution prints and the death penalty,” discusses Hogarth’s Industry and Idleness cycle of 1747)—Beirne elects instead to situate Hogarth’s legacy in the development of 18th-century “animal-it-narratives,” that include stories told by or about bees, birds, cats, dogs, donkeys, fleas, lice, mice, pigs, and ponies. Beirne also chooses not to link his discussion to the emerging narrative criminological framework of Lo Presser and Sveinung Sandberg. Beirne’s purpose seems to be to challenge the conception of Hogarth’s The Four Stages of Cruelty as “some prefigurative marker in the history of animal rights” and to assert that “[a] logic of disgust and pity as the desired emotional reaction to animal cruelty can never in itself lead to an acceptance of animal rights” (p. 100). Because Beirne does not, in this book, provide us with a map for understanding the development of animal rights or offer us suggestions for how and where one might conduct similar examinations of the use of animals in visual art, readers may feel they have been left in a perilous Hogarth-like labyrinth. Perhaps this is Beirne’s ultimate genius—to embed his moral messages as hauntingly as Hogarth did his",13,3,375,377,Literature; Cruelty,,,,,https://encompass.eku.edu/fs_research/152/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659016688729 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659016688729 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659016688729,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659016688729,,10.1177/1741659016688729,2582818619,,0,,0,false,,
057-866-589-790-485,Law and Force After Iraq: A Transitional Moment,,2003,journal article,American Journal of International Law,00029300; 21617953,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Jane E. Stromseth,"What impact will the Iraq war of 2003 have on international law governing the use of force and on the future of the United Nations Security Council? Some commentators have proclaimed that the military intervention led by the United States amounted to the “death” of the UN Charter and the end of “the grand attempt to subject the use of force to the rule of law.” The Security Council’s failure to reach agreement—in die face of French-U.S. antagonisms—spells the end, they argue, of an effective Council role in addressing major threats to peace and security. My own view is that it is premature to pronounce the “death” of the UN Charter or to give up on future prospects for Security Council agreement on the use of force. We are, nevertheless, at a difficult and precarious transitional moment in the international legal system governing the use of force, and the stark tensions reflected in the differences over Iraq are symptomatic of hard problems that may persist for the foreseeable future. Both the rules and the system need refining and reform. Success in doing so will require imagination and much greater willingness by policy makers to consider law’s potential role, not as a barrier to necessary action, but as a means to enhance global security in the face of emerging threats. In seeking such reform, it will be important to build upon the realism of the Charter’s founders, who combined rules governing the use of force with a clear commitment to credible enforcement action in response to threats to peace and security.",97,3,628,642,Political science; Law; Use of force; International legal system; Charter; Enforcement; International security; Realism; International law; Intervention (law),,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2691&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1683/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=740574 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/law-and-force-after-iraq-a-transitional-moment/30EDD03029F97DAB57BFCC1FD5B4BB60 https://core.ac.uk/download/70375560.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3109848,,10.2307/3109848,2063954732,,0,006-733-274-615-376; 009-879-938-330-180; 019-236-722-580-694; 034-531-991-004-754; 034-550-068-065-813; 035-419-595-141-200; 036-633-441-905-160; 044-280-616-411-509; 047-657-432-860-453; 054-118-446-202-081; 064-504-181-788-686; 106-230-679-494-50X; 113-588-532-282-553; 132-074-425-759-353; 134-190-027-086-289; 165-162-678-792-546; 169-863-489-739-823; 184-100-997-147-670,25,true,,green
057-874-831-452-725,The Mobilization of Law,,1973,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,Donald Black,"A theory of social control seeks to understand patterns of social control and their relation to other aspects of social organization. Little theory of this type can be found in social science, although over the years occasional, self-conscious efforts in this direction have been made in sociology and social anthropology.' Sociological thought about social control has been too broad for some purposes, too narrow for others. The subject matter has been defined as the conditions for social order-a subject matter some would give to sociology as a whole-while the detailed study of social control has centered on how official reactions to deviant behavior affect individual motivation.2",2,1,5,149,Epistemology; Sociology; Mobilization; Relation (history of concept); Subject matter; Social control; Affect (psychology); Social organization; Social anthropology,,,,,https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol2/iss1/5/ http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/467494 https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/467494,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/467494,,10.1086/467494,1966157419,,0,,162,false,,
057-939-054-715-731,Social Reactions and Women’s Decisions to Report Sexual Assault to Law Enforcement:,2019-04-03,2019,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Anne P. DePrince; Naomi M. Wright; Kerry L. Gagnon; Tejaswinhi Srinivas; Jennifer S. Labus,"Following sexual assault, little is known about how the social reactions women receive from informal supports and community-based providers relate to decisions to report to law enforcement. Among 2...",26,5,399,416,Psychology; Law enforcement; Sexual assault; Criminology,community-based providers; criminal justice system; informal social supports; law enforcement; reporting; sexual assault; social reactions,Adolescent; Adult; Counselors/psychology; Crime Victims/psychology; Disclosure; Female; Health Personnel/psychology; Humans; Law Enforcement; Middle Aged; Rape/psychology; Sex Offenses/psychology; Social Behavior; Social Support; Young Adult,,national institute of justice,https://digitalcommons.du.edu/psychology_faculty/148/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801219838345 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801219838345 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30943114,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801219838345,30943114,10.1177/1077801219838345,2932348630,,0,000-068-189-092-210; 001-055-857-176-262; 015-689-883-650-071; 019-442-502-299-064; 022-901-186-000-961; 027-957-102-252-42X; 028-035-341-758-132; 028-483-934-248-84X; 030-134-681-291-028; 042-698-185-686-775; 045-640-444-832-78X; 046-946-710-596-096; 048-525-535-509-377; 054-425-091-899-077; 057-096-129-159-870; 066-848-018-490-662; 077-227-807-299-972; 080-518-546-720-13X; 081-263-345-348-292; 083-337-280-021-361; 084-145-908-054-098; 089-703-095-717-573; 102-991-223-493-542; 105-966-757-203-217; 116-432-357-865-871; 123-468-334-388-265; 123-835-910-456-505; 144-557-142-997-425; 195-944-549-292-689,3,false,,
057-981-478-482-715,Insulation from Labelling: Deviant Defenses in Treatment,,1984,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,Jeanette Covington,"Deviants have been shown to vary in their reaction to labeling. Some accept societal rejection and proceed to self-label, while others are seemingly reconciled to their behavior. In this study, 72 heroin addicts in treatment were interviewed to determine their reaction to labeling. It was argued that their acceptance or rejection of labels would be affected by the defense mechanisms that they employed, the degree of formal/informal labelling that they experienced, and their background characteristics. The data were analyzed using multiple regression. Neutralization (externalization of blame) and politicization of the drug problem were found to be effective defenses in minimizing respondent self-rejection. There was also evidence that formal labelling was less severe in certain treatment environments. Those enrolled in the more medicalized treatment programs (methadone maintenance) were less inclined to self-rejection. Finally, black users were found to be better able to resist self-labelling than whites; however, no gender differences emerged.",22,4,619,644,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Respondent; Methadone maintenance; Externalization; Labelling; Blame; Heroin addicts; Drug problem; Social psychology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1984.tb00318.x https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/insulation-from-labelling-deviant-defenses-in-treatment https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1984.tb00318.x/abstract https://spssi.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1984.tb00318.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1984.tb00318.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.1984.tb00318.x,2161908471,,0,002-362-540-402-926; 003-019-303-955-584; 006-894-139-728-789; 009-611-672-502-514; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-562-654-954-559; 017-342-431-293-923; 034-720-161-830-144; 037-508-662-349-739; 039-793-523-999-289; 040-442-423-546-531; 045-266-795-491-107; 045-448-934-042-799; 046-160-193-966-110; 052-579-696-606-838; 056-601-313-017-563; 059-928-153-571-947; 065-097-591-773-496; 074-976-307-189-24X; 081-578-234-705-986; 085-702-025-590-298; 091-583-436-573-845; 103-864-262-683-909; 109-004-964-613-284; 109-567-198-732-864; 111-487-307-542-114; 113-963-398-598-590; 141-352-410-881-325; 151-303-507-979-419; 171-627-666-352-871,13,false,,
058-039-372-046-943,Why Must You Be Mean to Me? Crime and the Online Persona,2010-07-01,2010,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,Chris Reed,"The development of online social spaces such as YouTube, MySpace, and Second Life has created new opportunities for their users to behave toward others in a way that would amount to offenses such as harassment if conducted offline. It has also enabled users to create online personae that are distinct from, and not obviously connected to, their real-world personalities. This article explores the question whether, and if so on what basis, criminal law should be extended to cover attacks on online personae where it cannot be proved either that the attacker intended to damage the director or that such damage was an expected consequence.",13,3,485,514,Internet privacy; Psychology; Law; Criminal law; Personality psychology; Harassment; Cover (telecommunications); Persona,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.3.485 https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/13/3/485 https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/2082 https://core.ac.uk/display/30695043 https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/13/3/485/68709/Why-Must-You-Be-Mean-to-Me-Crime-and-the-Online https://core.ac.uk/download/30695043.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.3.485,,10.1525/nclr.2010.13.3.485,2022908611,,0,,2,true,,
058-045-451-164-754,"Influencing Clients in Counterinsurgency: U.S. Involvement in El Salvador's Civil War, 1979–92",,2016,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Walter C. Ladwig,"After a decade and a half of counterinsurgency operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, U.S. policymakers want to change their approach to COIN by providing aid and advice to local governments rather than directly intervening with U.S. forces. Both this strategy and U.S. counterinsurgency doctrine in general, however, do not acknowledge the difficulty of convincing clients to follow U.S. COIN prescriptions. The historical record suggests that, despite a shared aim of defeating an insurgency, the United States and its local partners have had significantly different goals, priorities, and interests with respect to the conduct of their counterinsurgency campaigns. Consequently, a key focus of attention in any future counterinsurgency assistance effort should be on shaping the client state's strategy and behavior. Although it is tempting to think that providing significant amounts of aid will generate the leverage necessary to affect a client's behavior and policies, the U.S. experience in assisting the government...",41,1,99,146,Political science; Doctrine; Client state; Historical record; Public relations; Insurgency; Spanish Civil War; Leverage (finance),,,,,https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/41/1/99/12135/Influencing-Clients-in-Counterinsurgency-U-S https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/full/10.1162/ISEC_a_00251 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5662900 http://muse.jhu.edu/article/628477 https://core.ac.uk/download/77063439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00251,,10.1162/isec_a_00251,2517196103,,0,002-329-854-148-284; 005-616-196-400-812; 007-672-768-187-607; 009-050-808-903-409; 010-672-218-998-884; 010-793-074-357-009; 011-692-593-886-221; 011-813-333-936-42X; 012-338-233-793-659; 018-010-542-252-142; 018-037-381-921-295; 018-654-582-183-173; 019-023-945-542-995; 026-283-582-108-931; 028-485-104-143-239; 029-694-779-807-168; 030-592-823-615-736; 032-922-190-212-137; 036-546-225-633-601; 037-311-532-599-052; 038-201-718-651-348; 042-123-488-231-201; 042-292-952-101-441; 046-017-004-355-010; 046-578-392-506-940; 047-850-487-270-105; 049-988-669-616-239; 052-161-539-639-726; 052-264-460-796-309; 053-116-865-251-368; 055-408-017-325-608; 056-017-952-734-689; 064-592-339-375-252; 065-763-102-722-05X; 066-857-779-207-213; 068-135-464-369-865; 068-674-811-615-788; 068-927-484-256-898; 072-651-170-433-935; 074-542-819-053-743; 080-414-159-946-335; 085-308-534-369-238; 087-087-281-479-346; 089-963-641-884-418; 095-109-687-374-741; 096-975-688-408-103; 098-059-088-899-358; 099-724-881-933-359; 105-099-457-905-599; 106-327-808-677-013; 118-181-716-791-755; 125-373-860-429-339; 130-431-013-813-43X; 133-850-486-925-875; 134-696-916-060-482; 135-306-559-873-070; 138-196-104-568-39X; 139-916-200-715-539; 145-195-858-769-082; 153-242-632-151-158; 161-271-082-902-940; 167-125-707-724-105; 167-844-267-988-772; 172-967-408-505-588; 174-368-653-106-175; 175-015-686-058-002; 177-208-959-775-191; 194-464-743-972-072,31,true,,green
058-048-982-930-749,"World shipping, UNCTAD, and the New International Economic Order",,1981,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Lawrence Juda,"The New International Economic Order (N1EO) seeks fundamental change in international relations. World shipping has experienced substantial pressure for reforms associated with NIEO goals: controversy focuses around the operation of the liner conferences, the use of flags of convenience, which retain beneficial ownership in developed nations, and the demands of developing countries for a major share in the carriage of their imports and exports. UNCTAD, and in particular its Shipping Division headed by Adib al-Jadir, has become increasingly active in world shipping. The reforms urged through UNCTAD will have a significant impact on the fleets, maritime practices, and interests of the developed world. This study examines UNCTAD's aims in world shipping–the policies being urged, the factors under consideration, and the trends emerging from the operation of UNCTAD. It further examines developed states' attempts to shape, and their reactions to, UNCTAD policies, and the interests perceived to be at stake in the current debate on world shipping.",35,3,493,516,International trade; Developed country; Economics; Order (exchange); Beneficial ownership; Fundamental change; International relations; FLAGS register; Developing country,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:35:y:1981:i:03:p:493-516_03 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/2706433.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v35y1981i03p493-516_03.html http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300032550 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/world-shipping-unctad-and-the-new-international-economic-order/19A0CABA55BA6BD91247A61DFA7D1E9A,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300032550,,10.1017/s0020818300032550,2076683198,,0,004-706-449-302-827; 029-073-390-612-811; 031-992-922-207-091; 049-629-424-951-923; 062-117-975-129-153; 073-016-562-371-001; 088-431-152-482-318; 099-590-946-684-090; 117-693-066-432-269; 125-688-552-893-902; 134-991-987-420-141; 137-451-388-678-257; 164-862-391-622-161; 180-553-485-262-014,11,false,,
058-069-465-220-75X,Does Honesty Result from Moral Will or Moral Grace? Why Moral Identity Matters,2014-01-17,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Zhi Xing Xu; Hing Keung,"Does honesty result from the absence of temptation or the active resistance of temptation? The “will’’ hypothesis suggests that honesty results from the active resistance of temptation, while the ”grace” hypothesis argues that honesty results from the absence of temptation. We examined reaction time and measured the cheating behavior of individuals who had a chance to lie for money. In study 1, we tested the “grace” hypothesis that honesty results from the absence of temptation and found a priming effect of moral constructs on increasing honest behavior. In study 2, we investigated the individual’s moral identity in the same context, articulating different mechanisms that lead people to behave ethically. The result confirms that the “grace” hypothesis was valid for people who had a high moral identity, while the “will” hypothesis was accurate for individuals who had a low moral identity.",127,2,371,384,Business ethics; Sociology; Moral psychology; Social cognitive theory of morality; Honesty; Cheating; Temptation; Context (language use); Moral disengagement; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/XUDHR http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/hkbu_staff_publication/2262/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5981931 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a127_3ay_3a2015_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a371-384.htm https://scholars.hkbu.edu.hk/en/publications/does-honesty-result-from-moral-will-or-moral-grace-why-moral-iden https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2050-x https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v127y2015i2p371-384.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2050-x/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2050-x,,10.1007/s10551-014-2050-x,2079502889,,0,000-181-564-372-260; 000-220-132-780-550; 002-445-425-669-098; 003-146-995-598-486; 008-305-929-595-700; 008-443-971-179-028; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-491-710-006-031; 014-535-100-247-676; 014-786-266-762-164; 016-568-570-436-870; 019-966-816-564-112; 022-050-715-137-566; 024-360-873-445-296; 026-080-170-226-448; 031-164-280-946-058; 031-269-053-619-277; 031-386-134-524-715; 033-862-993-511-792; 035-569-996-851-899; 036-573-687-809-61X; 041-781-348-238-610; 041-943-463-614-086; 044-362-207-476-271; 046-071-887-576-788; 047-880-172-839-43X; 047-967-842-524-341; 048-717-607-178-498; 050-806-752-357-886; 053-963-427-361-417; 054-181-796-862-962; 057-817-081-019-20X; 061-324-650-413-813; 061-875-342-614-374; 063-254-149-046-257; 067-541-196-645-110; 074-186-658-042-665; 074-394-849-890-719; 076-463-415-499-084; 088-401-181-952-932; 096-041-123-022-597; 098-950-277-295-601; 105-880-000-503-165; 105-940-714-140-804; 108-995-729-078-190; 121-527-966-281-217; 124-076-116-602-319; 126-110-691-399-029; 132-299-895-081-759; 132-924-965-786-772; 148-545-719-154-287; 154-336-680-200-165; 157-083-575-717-038; 158-927-205-247-343; 164-928-018-473-910; 168-396-820-194-67X; 169-278-992-047-659; 178-520-054-945-945; 178-585-481-236-673; 189-894-138-531-702; 195-454-889-405-06X,20,false,,
058-080-696-107-268,Positive Shock: A Consumer Ethical Judgement Perspective,2019-02-02,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Caroline Moraes; Finola Kerrigan; Roisin McCann,"Existing debates on business ethics under-represent consumers’ perspectives. In order to progress understanding of ethical judgement in the marketplace, we unpack the interconnections between consumer ethical judgment, consent and context. We address the question of how consumers judge the morality of threat-based experiential marketing communications. Our interpretive qualitative research shows that consumers can feel positively about being shocked, judging threat appeals as more or less ethical by the nature of the negative emotions they experience. We also determine that the intersection between ethical judgement, consent and context lies where consumers’ perceptions of fairness and consequences lend contextualised normative approval to marketing practice. Our research makes three original contributions to existing literature. First, it extends theory in the area of ethical judgement, by highlighting the importance of consent for eliciting positive moral responses. Second, it adds to embryonic research addressing the role of emotions in ethical judgement, by ascertaining that negative emotions can elicit positive consumer ethical judgement. Third, our research contributes an original concept to ethical judgement theorisation, namely consumer-experienced positive shock (CEPS). We define CEPS as a consensual shock value judged as ethical due to its ephemerality, commercial resonance, brand alignment, target-audience appropriateness and contextual acceptability. We also extrapolate the dimensions of CEPS into an ethical judgement typology, elucidating how consumers judge some threat-based communications as ethical, but not others. Consequently, our work dovetails with wider business ethics debates on ethical judgement, adding value by clarifying the conditions that generate positive consumer ethical judgement.",165,4,1,17,Business ethics; Psychology; Qualitative research; Morality; Value (ethics); Judgement; Ephemerality; Context (language use); Normative; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-4092-y https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/positive-shock-a-consumer-ethical-judgement-perspective https://philpapers.org/rec/MORPSA-13 http://pure-oai.bham.ac.uk/ws/files/58198452/Moraes_2019_Positive_shock_a_consumer_ethical_judgement_perspective_Journal_of_Business_Ethics.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-4092-y.pdf https://ualresearchonline.arts.ac.uk/id/eprint/16045/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v165y2020i4d10.1007_s10551-018-4092-y.html https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/58198452/Moraes_2019_Positive_shock_a_consumer_ethical_judgement_perspective_Journal_of_Business_Ethics.pdf https://paperity.org/p/185454544/positive-shock-a-consumer-ethical-judgement-perspective https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185513916.pdf,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-4092-y,,,2912053255,,0,001-364-161-241-977; 002-317-764-628-462; 002-697-982-299-457; 003-812-780-682-797; 007-363-307-903-835; 011-641-669-346-441; 012-831-013-765-209; 014-048-557-450-377; 014-955-518-485-824; 018-206-283-080-634; 019-623-803-893-73X; 021-273-481-409-056; 021-288-732-927-862; 021-969-869-089-787; 022-346-732-452-077; 022-983-255-227-53X; 023-128-881-912-285; 025-647-318-427-325; 028-425-546-127-311; 030-076-143-297-374; 031-110-402-764-217; 031-186-461-153-548; 033-521-019-116-187; 034-512-170-368-311; 037-177-898-298-313; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-534-395-803-934; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-563-115-619-94X; 043-672-024-795-015; 043-821-438-952-54X; 045-848-198-043-461; 049-653-680-951-367; 049-660-799-870-21X; 049-928-509-057-47X; 053-284-167-763-537; 054-478-848-507-573; 055-607-531-402-057; 057-025-542-645-698; 058-774-444-111-38X; 059-673-743-344-363; 062-747-985-781-512; 064-216-226-304-467; 064-948-878-714-107; 065-526-597-083-640; 067-035-640-636-228; 067-945-242-728-795; 069-259-438-012-556; 069-643-362-909-258; 072-954-338-986-479; 074-183-102-061-103; 075-079-775-025-525; 084-840-378-105-613; 089-664-321-015-205; 089-788-433-300-961; 093-231-823-419-104; 095-290-610-754-251; 095-971-819-348-354; 098-418-455-101-750; 099-699-218-247-780; 101-324-667-244-816; 102-985-644-582-956; 103-914-554-428-902; 104-044-208-058-515; 104-365-304-091-355; 104-404-609-414-783; 105-318-839-644-491; 108-440-541-243-773; 111-118-680-895-344; 112-651-127-478-168; 113-619-434-637-225; 118-000-617-184-954; 118-564-471-182-836; 118-750-781-320-914; 120-577-323-005-736; 123-628-523-842-666; 123-735-192-989-631; 124-752-432-688-557; 127-750-569-362-654; 127-887-689-461-574; 128-894-943-956-372; 131-160-689-072-63X; 136-485-894-895-448; 139-473-547-290-023; 139-920-090-671-783; 140-431-528-406-377; 142-577-381-564-649; 144-652-790-624-382; 158-949-047-347-169; 168-487-206-490-421; 182-620-629-185-32X; 188-127-699-489-176; 197-988-096-422-942,2,true,,
058-145-860-013-365,The Ethics of Engagement in an Age of Austerity: A Paradox Perspective,2018-08-13,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Helen Francis; Anne Keegan,"Our contribution in this paper is to highlight the ethical implications of workforce engagement strategies in an age of austerity. Hard or instrumentalist approaches to workforce engagement create the potential for situations where engaged employees are expected to work ever longer and harder with negative outcomes for their well-being. Our study explores these issues in an investigation of the enactment of an engagement strategy within a UK Health charity, where managers and workers face paradoxical demands to raise service quality and cut costs. We integrate insights from engagement, paradox, and ethic of care literatures, to explore these paradoxical demands—illustrating ways in which engagement experiences become infused with tensions when the workforce faces competing requirements to do ‘more with less’ resources. We argue that those targeted by these paradoxical engagement strategies need to be supported and cared for, embedded in an ethic of care that provides explicit workplace resources for helping workers and managers cope with and work through corresponding tensions. Our study points to the critical importance of support from senior and frontline managers for open communications and dialogue practices.",162,3,593,607,Business ethics; Service quality; Sociology; Work (electrical); Instrumentalism; Perspective (graphical); Workforce; Face (sociological concept); Public relations; Austerity,,,,,https://researchrepository.ucd.ie/bitstream/10197/10507/2/JBE%20HFAK%20Preprint%202018.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3976-1.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382844 https://researchrepository.ucd.ie/handle/10197/10507 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3976-1 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3976-1.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/FRATEO-40 https://core.ac.uk/download/195265006.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3976-1,,10.1007/s10551-018-3976-1,2885846101,,0,000-275-385-787-847; 000-290-770-186-621; 001-238-869-859-45X; 001-354-080-727-669; 001-462-999-983-316; 001-597-754-471-863; 002-164-623-655-948; 003-233-952-021-674; 003-919-482-352-001; 006-078-409-016-381; 008-623-733-350-65X; 009-306-636-937-579; 010-027-967-887-346; 010-932-037-116-086; 012-572-696-507-781; 012-859-690-081-116; 014-950-212-413-438; 015-235-383-453-737; 016-620-973-977-714; 017-502-180-847-10X; 019-016-769-741-534; 019-873-568-364-169; 020-108-794-579-755; 020-841-604-343-904; 022-883-966-210-55X; 023-166-332-487-033; 023-249-951-775-206; 023-593-382-844-453; 025-690-046-870-377; 026-699-798-322-899; 027-473-515-016-977; 028-083-639-820-396; 028-161-993-914-759; 028-476-710-029-263; 028-487-456-637-186; 029-757-785-790-740; 030-165-851-814-533; 030-449-761-668-741; 032-775-798-682-009; 033-444-164-146-415; 034-694-858-815-546; 035-603-263-119-963; 040-038-718-214-388; 040-723-130-753-685; 042-206-827-928-227; 045-370-089-427-888; 047-465-751-063-017; 050-172-582-299-991; 051-121-813-239-803; 051-298-196-825-762; 054-293-150-891-808; 056-806-960-093-350; 060-912-338-028-00X; 060-995-688-803-279; 062-159-373-548-612; 062-473-095-312-102; 066-471-851-258-620; 066-833-598-413-783; 068-041-179-891-892; 071-760-224-618-588; 073-000-123-109-451; 074-150-315-342-995; 078-942-236-479-329; 079-004-041-770-672; 079-383-692-475-565; 081-965-170-196-27X; 082-117-888-721-955; 084-341-486-298-495; 085-809-120-358-892; 085-887-784-226-896; 090-687-012-702-164; 091-138-845-651-167; 104-358-067-887-281; 106-490-392-374-755; 109-429-358-115-617; 110-607-873-666-792; 113-152-003-127-155; 116-252-239-148-291; 118-840-973-944-499; 122-730-805-414-840; 126-079-138-064-570; 126-236-488-765-082; 133-230-199-104-372; 137-687-347-877-541; 138-738-797-918-498; 138-920-916-383-707; 143-502-359-682-93X; 145-184-116-399-680; 145-627-988-246-286; 148-904-273-708-557; 150-959-848-779-293; 154-641-722-398-597; 169-081-440-115-730; 170-309-696-822-168; 179-176-311-680-009; 181-263-908-656-092; 188-159-593-961-758; 199-918-519-702-495,15,true,cc-by,hybrid
058-174-603-645-866,The not-so-secret life of five-year-olds: legal and ethical issues relating to disclosure of information and the depiction of children on broadcast and social media,2016-10-13,2016,journal article,Journal of Media Law,17577632; 17577640,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Marion Oswald; Helen James; Emma Nottingham,"Widespread concerns around the privacy impact of online technologies have corresponded with the rise of fly-on-the-wall television documentaries and public-by-default social media forums allowing parallel commentary. Although information about children has traditionally been regarded by society, law and regulation as deserving of particular protection, popular documentaries such as Channel 4′s ‘The Secret Life of 4, 5 and 6 year olds’ raise questions as to whether such protections are being deliberately or inadvertently eroded in this technological ‘always-on’ online age. The article first describes the documentary series and the results of an analysis of related Twitter interaction. It considers responses to freedom of information requests sent to the public bodies involved in the series with the aim of establishing the ethical considerations given to the involvement of the children. The paper goes on to explore the privacy law context; the wider child law issues, the position of parents/carers and the impact of broadcast codes. It considers if lessons can be learned from how decisions in the medical context have dealt with issues of best interests in decision-making and in disclosure of information concerning the child. The paper concludes that additional legal and ethical safeguards are needed to ensure that the best interests of children are properly considered when images and information are exposed on broadcast and social media.",8,2,198,228,Internet privacy; Privacy law; Sociology; Position (finance); Law; Freedom of information; Depiction; Context (language use); Best interests; Ethical issues; Social media,,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-not-so-secret-life-of-five-year-olds-legal-and-ethical-issues https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17577632.2016.1239942 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/21462226/09_09_2019_The_not_so.pdf https://doi.org/10.1080/17577632.2016.1239942 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/269758 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/40586/ https://core.ac.uk/download/185248059.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17577632.2016.1239942,,10.1080/17577632.2016.1239942,2339456068,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
058-297-404-432-729,General Strain Theory for LGBQ and SSB Youth: The Importance of Intersectionality in the Future of Feminist Criminology,2014-09-21,2014,journal article,Feminist Criminology,15570851; 1557086x,SAGE Publications,United States,Deeanna M. Button; Meredith G. F. Worthen,"This study applies an intersectional general strain theory (GST) framework to understand the experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual, questioning (LGBQ) youth, and youth involved in same-sex sexual behavior (SSB). Using a statewide probability sample of LGBQ and SSB youth (N = 539) in grades 9 to 12, results show that understanding LGBQ and SSB youths' experiences with victimization (feeling unsafe, threatened/injured, property stolen) and negative outcomes (poor academic performance, substance use, suicidality) must be underscored with the significance of and intersections between gender, sexual identity, and sexual behavior. Implications for the importance of intersectionality in GST and the future of feminist criminology are offered. Language: en",9,4,270,297,Feeling; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Sexual identity; General strain theory; Intersectionality; Lesbian; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://shareok.org/handle/11244/25487 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1557085114525988 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_480271_21 http://journals.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/9/4/270?ijkey=HYVJSYJKa0XbI&keytype=ref&siteid=spfcx http://fcx.sagepub.com/content/9/4/270.short http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1557085114525988 https://core.ac.uk/download/215238969.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085114525988,,10.1177/1557085114525988,2161154502,,0,001-179-440-193-280; 001-703-762-519-050; 004-370-760-620-282; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-548-182-663-855; 007-029-002-551-45X; 007-218-075-111-327; 008-417-282-909-09X; 008-980-987-340-035; 014-817-292-734-772; 016-920-699-125-74X; 017-245-823-495-554; 017-414-870-679-043; 017-669-293-900-362; 018-484-020-091-69X; 019-188-104-340-745; 019-319-473-969-263; 019-888-557-465-249; 021-053-550-085-223; 021-187-526-213-110; 021-352-880-115-261; 022-023-109-436-095; 022-040-117-021-687; 022-900-776-196-269; 023-579-726-130-016; 026-129-207-431-811; 026-134-407-235-942; 029-412-675-530-004; 032-371-930-492-528; 032-466-328-001-011; 032-656-379-315-819; 035-283-016-177-947; 035-305-305-867-324; 037-270-613-270-832; 038-489-493-407-242; 038-843-107-371-245; 039-237-920-108-024; 039-891-539-161-13X; 041-415-008-949-280; 041-956-918-567-451; 042-392-458-516-041; 044-157-400-267-495; 044-594-854-914-533; 045-442-386-948-321; 046-714-379-858-267; 048-741-611-742-40X; 052-619-973-004-813; 054-197-355-346-280; 054-453-461-953-025; 058-659-916-387-250; 060-839-841-351-383; 063-103-411-824-862; 064-445-660-117-17X; 066-415-404-154-655; 066-524-159-991-291; 068-014-106-397-136; 068-805-103-161-460; 068-872-642-061-91X; 077-329-711-860-101; 077-352-831-971-784; 078-753-466-741-051; 079-122-379-680-903; 081-153-641-170-217; 082-211-627-588-413; 088-005-445-317-357; 090-818-358-828-482; 092-845-623-818-848; 093-598-318-042-984; 093-723-390-654-176; 095-916-116-016-300; 101-208-984-366-093; 101-642-835-873-94X; 103-462-979-792-801; 108-166-577-903-682; 110-165-961-748-899; 112-603-381-693-481; 116-306-438-195-649; 118-588-592-983-273; 119-257-218-950-236; 135-666-852-466-270; 137-108-547-273-268; 139-842-713-903-755; 140-161-979-045-34X; 142-026-899-125-383; 143-557-385-791-687; 144-393-759-453-980; 147-353-789-823-391; 147-772-828-443-946; 151-619-181-255-218; 160-457-997-193-459; 175-871-629-969-100; 177-838-654-037-936; 178-686-338-765-970; 198-557-856-742-909,21,true,,green
058-346-230-462-917,"Who Governs Finance?: The Shifting Public–Private Divide in the Regulation of Derivatives, Rating Agencies and Hedge Funds",2011-12-14,2011,journal article,European Law Journal,13515993; 14680386,Wiley,United Kingdom,Stefano Pagliari,"The division of responsibilities in the regulation and supervision of financial markets between ‘public’ regulatory agencies and ‘private’ market actors is not fixed; it has radically changed across time. This paper argues that the financial crisis of 2007–2009 has triggered the latest turn in the ‘public–private’ divide in the regulation of finance. Focusing in particular on the extensive reforms that have been introduced in the regulation of over-the-counter derivatives, credit rating agencies and hedge funds in Europe and internationally, this paper argues that the response to the financial crisis has brought to a halt the reliance on self-regulation and market discipline as primary regulatory mechanisms that had characterised the approach of regulators prior to the crisis. However, while public regulatory agencies have consolidated in their hands the authority to regulate and oversee markets previously left outside their regulatory oversight, the content and the purpose of their regulatory intervention continue to present significant element of continuity with the pre-crisis regulatory model.",18,1,44,61,Finance; Economics; Financial market; Element (criminal law); Hedge fund; Credit rating; Financial crisis; Market discipline; Intervention (law),,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-0386.2011.00585.x/full https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/j_1468-0386_2011_00585_x_wml.pdf?abstractid=1972764&mirid=4 http://www.stefanopagliari.net/j1468-0386201100585x.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/9692994 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6515518 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/46277/ https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/2574/ https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=1972764 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1468-0386.2011.00585.x https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1972764 https://core.ac.uk/download/16272244.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0386.2011.00585.x,,10.1111/j.1468-0386.2011.00585.x,1948736701,,0,,68,true,,green
058-367-901-116-250,Israël face aux attentats-suicides : le nouvel ethos de la violence,2006-11-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Lætitia Bucaille,"Cet article interroge l’impact des attentats-suicides sur la relation conflictuelle israelo-palestinienne et tente de comprendre comment les narrations israeliennes, en integrant ce phenomene, se modifient et renouvellent les perceptions de soi ainsi que les representations de l’ennemi. Les attaques suicides reactivent l’angoisse existentielle des Israeliens. Malgre la superiorite militaire et economique d’Israel dans la region, le sentiment d’insecurite est profondement ancre dans les esprits de la population et alimente un recit victimaire. Il faconne le prisme securitaire qui se forge dans les cercles de decision politique et militaire et au sein de la societe, evacuant l’approche politique fondee sur la recherche de compromis. Il contribue a diaboliser l’adversaire. Si l’ennemi palestinien personnifie desormais le Mal absolu aux yeux de nombreux Israeliens, par voie de consequence, il ne leur reste plus qu’a incarner le Bien et le Juste. Cette vision de soi exclut les voix internes discordantes, quitte a renoncer a certaines valeurs morales.",,63,83,99,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_063_0083 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2106 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2106 http://conflits.revues.org/2106?lang=en http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_063_0083 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224245073.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2106,,10.4000/conflits.2106,1995379931,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
058-436-746-786-954,Le multiculturalisme mondialisé: le défi de l'hétérogénéité,1999-05-15,1999,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jocelyne Cesari,"La mondialisation, ce maître mot désignant l’ouverture croissante des marchés nationaux aux exigences du commerce international est souvent définie comme l’étape ultime de l’avènement de l’économie de marché qu’on le déplore ou qu’on l’exalte . Si ces processus sont désormais massivement étudiés, l’approche scientifique des dimensions culturelles de la mondialisation, quant à elle, n’en est qu’à ses débuts. Il est même regrettable que ce terme opère surtout comme cliché, sorte de « mot-valise..",,33-34,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252993.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.153,,10.4000/conflits.153,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
058-461-487-741-341,"Sex of Spouse Abuse Offender and Directionality of Abuse as Predictors of Personal Distress, Interpersonal Functioning, and Perceptions of Family Climate",,2005,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Lisa M Taylor; Joe F. Pittman,"This study examines perceptions of personal distress, interpersonal functioning and family climate reported by men and women involved in unidirectional versus bidirectional spouse abuse. Participants were 7253 offenders treated by the USAF Family Advocacy Program from 1988 to 1996. Over a quarter of the sample is female and included among them were both unidirectional and bidirectional offenders. Grouping factors for the analysis are gender, directionality of aggression, history of abuse in childhood, history of recidivism, and severity of aggression. Females and offenders raised in abusive homes reported more negative perceptions across the measured spheres. Unidirectional abusers reported more personal distress, but bidirectional abuse had more conflicted family climates. Few differences were noted in offenders' perceptions based on the severity of their abuse or their history of repeat offenses. Tests for interactions yielded no reliable pattern indicating that grouping factors were related to outcomes in an additive fashion.",20,5,329,339,Psychiatry; Psychology; Recidivism; Spouse; Aggression; Child abuse; Poison control; Personal distress; Domestic violence; Victimology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154486789 https://thekeep.eiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1002&context=fcs_fac https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-005-6609-2 https://thekeep.eiu.edu/fcs_fac/3/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10896-005-6609-2.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/154486789.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-005-6609-2,,10.1007/s10896-005-6609-2,2106312880,,0,007-680-954-930-599; 010-144-640-621-979; 013-930-016-846-557; 014-387-302-846-392; 015-750-576-724-595; 016-003-925-777-888; 020-668-640-139-963; 021-974-799-731-477; 034-617-056-535-981; 035-662-724-213-590; 037-113-716-759-447; 048-671-819-750-221; 048-742-635-489-407; 056-369-992-284-351; 075-200-078-210-380; 088-350-826-627-284; 089-210-571-087-416; 091-864-606-854-465; 103-235-804-467-206; 108-885-304-625-34X; 117-136-469-144-630; 118-727-419-534-076; 120-858-090-379-761; 125-623-973-123-482; 130-891-516-098-762; 142-694-427-420-142; 143-777-304-577-81X; 167-708-504-678-625; 175-015-257-427-180; 175-230-453-582-200; 192-231-103-339-439,6,true,,green
058-470-871-655-549,Empathy: an essential element of legal practice or ‘never the twain shall meet’?,2017-08-09,2017,journal article,International Journal of the Legal Profession,09695958; 14699257,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Chalen Westaby; Emma Jones,"In a climate where the work of the legal profession is changing and evolving rapidly, this article considers the potential for empathy to be incorporated as an essential element of legal practice. This challenges the conceptions of legal practice held by many legal professionals and law students but draws on increasing scientific evidence demonstrating the interaction between cognition and affect and reflects the emotional realities of life in practice. This article will consider the different definitions of empathy and argue that it is necessary for it to be conceptualised in a way which draws upon both cognitive and affective elements. When empathy is interpreted in this way it can provide both a more effective form of practice and a deeper appreciation of ethics and values. This article will argue that to incorporate empathy in this way requires a richer, more nuanced consideration of the benefits and challenges involved in its use. However, embedding it throughout legal education, training and legal practice would more than reward such a careful evaluation of its role.",25,1,107,124,Scientific evidence; Sociology; Cognition; Legal profession; Simulation theory of empathy; Element (criminal law); Empathy; Legal practice; Legal education; Engineering ethics; Social psychology,,,,,http://oro.open.ac.uk/50510/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09695958.2017.1359615 https://shura.shu.ac.uk/16544/ https://core.ac.uk/display/131316275,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09695958.2017.1359615,,10.1080/09695958.2017.1359615,2745004217,,0,003-601-232-020-987; 008-436-797-223-859; 010-264-939-291-237; 011-769-339-368-982; 013-286-932-136-978; 021-245-225-697-839; 024-090-568-945-545; 025-687-619-428-360; 027-230-966-970-587; 029-144-561-689-043; 029-258-594-880-982; 031-797-299-119-722; 032-789-992-973-659; 035-113-191-154-804; 038-129-570-552-699; 039-757-359-301-361; 040-316-294-183-094; 043-150-459-835-698; 046-377-369-175-599; 047-684-238-707-125; 055-625-787-589-424; 057-464-078-444-482; 057-715-305-164-557; 058-283-398-279-643; 064-581-812-053-002; 069-927-369-035-391; 070-733-906-927-310; 072-402-170-447-272; 080-633-186-078-203; 082-000-173-924-581; 085-046-365-756-597; 085-772-061-589-626; 086-770-363-070-712; 093-783-783-232-331; 095-905-127-716-907; 098-269-128-018-136; 099-260-334-779-353; 102-100-742-442-526; 107-339-931-640-261; 108-247-529-318-678; 110-021-013-904-617; 110-104-772-435-907; 111-610-034-958-333; 113-099-081-677-558; 113-169-657-911-230; 115-539-737-820-687; 115-964-622-697-807; 120-447-297-477-717; 123-722-919-897-824; 129-280-093-408-483; 140-652-345-476-54X; 142-239-447-702-767; 143-568-069-609-197; 144-551-694-711-555; 145-624-338-408-577; 148-491-939-058-472; 151-654-509-230-174; 151-959-303-955-783; 159-248-487-004-64X; 159-935-273-152-967; 166-801-315-837-623; 166-895-237-713-106; 169-991-792-473-411; 170-115-504-105-709; 170-846-066-028-932; 175-519-560-580-232; 181-050-427-868-669; 181-538-173-746-07X; 181-633-739-652-861; 184-706-062-257-125; 195-886-005-691-080,12,true,,green
058-563-231-369-600,Transitional Mechanisms to Facilitate Tax Reform,,1969,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Richard D. Hobbet,,34,4,818,840,Tax credit; Economics; International economics; Double taxation; Tax reform; International taxation,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol34/iss4/10/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3271&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555677 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555677.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190913,,10.2307/1190913,1599645418,,0,,0,true,,green
058-591-131-839-669,Emotions in ODR,,2007,journal article,"International Review of Law, Computers & Technology",13600869; 13646885,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Marta Poblet; Pompeu Casanovas,"For years, the emotions of individuals involved in the areas of negotiation and conflict resolution have been widely researched. Standard methods of negotiation have dealt with the individuals' arousal and expression of a vast array of emotional states. If we consider ODR as a communicative process involving a group of individuals engaged in an interactive decision-making task, we will need to admit that emotions are an essential component in any online disputing process. This paper proposes a review of recent literature on emotions and ODR to discuss controversial issues such as the capacity of ODR techniques to deal with emotions and the advantages and disadvantages of computer-mediated communication versus face-to-face communication in terms of expressions of emotions.",21,2,145,156,Sociology; Cognitive psychology; Negotiation; Conflict resolution; Task (project management); Standard methods; Process (engineering); Expression (mathematics); Social psychology,,,,,https://ddd.uab.cat/record/143135?ln=es https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13600860701492146 https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/artpub/2007/143135/Poblet_Casanovas_IRLCT-Pre-publication.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/78532216 https://core.ac.uk/download/78532216.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600860701492146,,10.1080/13600860701492146,2126337401,,0,005-801-067-988-116; 006-608-142-703-275; 011-051-996-243-239; 017-395-599-046-554; 028-089-236-226-656; 031-176-940-714-307; 034-204-517-714-523; 038-899-786-162-113; 040-612-163-061-659; 044-053-611-293-988; 045-179-563-973-523; 046-081-642-826-944; 046-397-088-667-018; 057-925-674-409-578; 061-921-089-329-75X; 071-417-981-758-379; 080-294-959-349-666; 084-080-316-638-036; 085-991-422-980-218; 089-482-272-400-109; 096-602-125-599-290; 096-659-305-458-388; 104-923-622-124-099; 106-160-034-742-19X; 124-039-681-899-802; 138-340-449-294-068; 144-011-929-209-387; 158-584-698-248-907; 161-187-580-193-751; 163-491-725-299-100; 163-943-785-363-156; 165-945-804-258-231; 173-205-810-586-393; 176-291-353-321-658; 192-176-547-307-279,19,true,cc0,green
058-755-272-738-608,The Dilemmas of Just War and the Institutional Pacifism,2010-11-10,2010,journal article,Revus,15817652; 18557112,OpenEdition,Slovenia,Nenad Miščević,"The paper presents an extended argument for the view that it is a primary duty for all participants in international politics to create and keep in good shape a global peace-preserving system in the form of a very strong cosmopolitan institutional arrangement. The argument combines the Kantian view of institutional basic structure with Augustinian reservations about just war. It starts by listing reasons to believe that war creates perpetual and very dramatic moral conflicts for all participants. Given that such very dramatic moral conflicts are inacceptable, if follows that there is a very strong and urgent duty of everybody to work on prevention of war. Individual pacifism is too weak to guarantee peace, therefore an institutional »basic structure«is needed, in form of a reliable international system. Multi-polar systems do not guarantee peace, quite the contrary. The “democratic peace” is most successful when supported by supra-state systems. Therefore, the only practical way to secure peace is creation and preservation of a global peace-preserving system, i.e. a very strong cosmopolitan institutional arrangement. The role of small countries, like Slovenia, is to defend this line in institutions where they have voice stronger than their actual size, richness and power would procure, like in the UN and Security Council.",,13,69,88,Just war theory; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Power (social and political); Cosmopolitanism; Duty; Listing (finance); International relations; Argument; Democracy,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/revus/1273 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224011460.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/revus.1273,,10.4000/revus.1273,2064281284,,0,009-039-392-913-373; 018-379-952-039-571; 035-174-197-270-514; 063-003-488-751-501; 065-862-565-022-598; 068-277-084-866-572; 100-300-942-786-001; 106-010-311-562-135; 116-959-662-064-828; 141-731-338-588-887; 154-518-607-741-800; 175-408-830-716-725,0,true,,
058-823-561-579-457,When organizations break their promises: Employee reactions to unfair processes and treatment,,2001,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jill Kickul,"Research has shown that the strongest reactions to organizational injustice occur when an employee perceives both unfair outcomes (distributive injustice) and unfair and unethical procedures and treatment. Utilizing the Referent Cognitions Theory (RCT) framework, this study investigates how a form of distributive injustice, psychological contract breach, along with procedural and interactional injustice influences employees' negative attitudes and behaviors. More specifically, the interactional effects of these forms of injustices should be notably greater than those exhibited when an employee of the organization, following a contract breach, perceives both fair and ethical processes and treatment. Three hundred and twenty-two employees from a variety of organizational settings completed measures of contract breach, procedural injustice, interactional injustice, and negative affect toward the organization. Their respective supervisors completed a measure of deviant work behaviors. Results revealed a three-way interaction between contract breach, procedural injustice, and interactional injustice on negative affect and deviant work behavior. The nature of the interaction was further investigated through simple slope analyses. Consistent with the study's propositions, deviant work behavior was higher following a contract breach when both procedural and interactional injustice were high. However, the association between negative affect and breach was high when both forms of injustices were high and when only interactional injustice was high. Study contributions and limitations as well as theoretical and ethical implications are discussed.",29,4,289,307,Business ethics; Variety (cybernetics); Association (psychology); Psychology; Cognition; Referent; Injustice; Work behavior; Psychological contract breach; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/KICWOB https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1010734616208 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1023/a:1010734616208,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1010734616208,,10.1023/a:1010734616208,2131514103,,0,005-559-701-694-850; 006-640-512-010-741; 008-368-152-891-401; 008-517-179-334-900; 009-359-348-108-396; 014-542-973-500-517; 015-447-616-361-783; 018-258-782-047-219; 023-094-465-420-297; 025-451-689-072-709; 028-702-078-100-152; 031-247-627-290-769; 032-822-496-036-449; 033-128-703-756-585; 035-461-078-464-836; 037-347-898-593-821; 040-296-535-876-639; 045-111-650-652-268; 047-631-509-012-976; 052-432-242-116-651; 053-076-595-158-02X; 053-399-406-276-374; 054-483-637-533-567; 055-543-621-798-702; 058-713-831-539-600; 062-557-613-309-738; 067-938-756-239-379; 079-276-910-752-812; 079-441-826-418-199; 081-428-554-650-888; 084-948-215-736-95X; 087-718-801-343-505; 092-164-132-026-703; 094-547-037-831-06X; 095-804-705-122-631; 096-157-242-081-471; 100-436-172-024-424; 103-360-162-993-943; 111-681-463-284-427; 112-585-862-971-87X; 117-419-488-309-170; 120-426-797-307-017; 122-285-331-503-303; 124-691-261-362-889; 127-584-453-591-294; 135-473-085-117-545; 135-697-372-052-388; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-433-951-865-471; 140-939-333-105-520; 141-033-369-945-80X; 150-250-885-572-779; 159-530-192-188-321; 162-368-981-864-631; 165-278-668-654-320; 179-286-899-946-791; 186-199-267-532-927; 191-444-415-486-49X,150,false,,
058-842-177-746-824,Ethical Judgment and Radical Business Changes: The Role of Entrepreneurial Perspicacity,2013-12-20,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Massimiliano Matteo Pellegrini; Cristiano Ciappei,"This study examines the implications of practical reason for entrepreneurial activities. Our study is based on Thomas Aquinas’ interpretation of such virtue, with a particular focus on the partition of practical reason in potential parts such as synesis, or common sense, and gnome, or perspicacity. Since entrepreneurial acts and actions deal with extremely uncertain situations, we argue that only this perspicacity, as the ability of correctly judging in exceptional cases, has the power to find wisdom under such blurred conditions. Perspicacity frees entrepreneurs from their cognitive schemata rendering them able to be truly entrepreneurial. Based on this vision and thanks to a semantic analysis of the meaning of the Greek word gnome, we construct an interpretative model for entrepreneurial judgment composed of three dimensions, specifically, knowledge-cognitive, external-affective and personal-reflective. The model highlights how a ‘successful’ entrepreneurial judgment is also such from a holistic point of view.",128,4,769,788,Epistemology; Sociology; Construct (philosophy); Practical reason; Perspicacity; Synesis; Virtue ethics; Common sense; Meaning (existential); Interpretation (philosophy); Social psychology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v128y2015i4p769-788.html https://art.torvergata.it/handle/2108/190411 https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1779/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5986164 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1988-4 https://philpapers.org/rec/PELEJA https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:128:y:2015:i:4:p:769-788 https://core.ac.uk/download/46597663.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1988-4,,10.1007/s10551-013-1988-4,1972724073,,0,000-163-277-135-378; 008-118-370-068-251; 008-390-963-448-463; 009-315-215-595-974; 011-146-356-511-399; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-216-594-440-60X; 013-178-157-074-367; 014-066-299-958-23X; 015-911-573-006-285; 017-536-264-457-702; 017-595-443-644-087; 018-244-982-737-516; 020-213-461-350-578; 022-926-853-165-534; 024-088-435-907-809; 025-216-749-290-709; 028-274-403-206-631; 029-231-744-795-282; 029-816-233-055-761; 038-567-017-577-487; 038-973-933-002-439; 042-979-185-819-452; 043-835-180-132-145; 045-045-930-574-652; 052-020-237-136-972; 052-402-227-830-083; 052-636-807-244-63X; 054-856-001-255-96X; 056-803-918-029-466; 058-176-062-411-897; 058-899-338-219-441; 065-622-065-838-571; 066-183-180-984-325; 067-434-230-643-941; 067-577-027-350-703; 069-856-286-229-355; 071-075-462-953-466; 071-744-007-149-690; 073-198-965-261-982; 079-279-330-331-820; 079-877-967-594-740; 087-797-342-672-120; 094-374-849-118-662; 096-615-623-162-852; 097-162-717-804-243; 099-425-997-724-129; 099-453-746-711-831; 100-294-259-882-658; 104-544-170-788-053; 106-540-168-103-38X; 107-780-111-571-19X; 108-610-025-099-436; 112-158-351-681-567; 119-291-352-676-281; 122-534-061-117-879; 125-352-415-077-037; 126-778-519-278-313; 128-822-791-855-261; 129-377-392-939-322; 129-948-330-587-460; 140-469-055-509-379; 141-511-699-048-531; 145-745-917-685-684; 146-485-947-049-062; 149-528-844-231-984; 152-092-531-233-317; 154-602-458-412-801; 156-423-990-605-377; 157-310-553-047-333; 164-610-111-073-217; 167-182-554-324-506; 168-567-418-243-289; 169-871-200-317-452; 177-522-978-552-204; 177-658-569-818-553; 189-485-912-959-760; 192-842-533-509-437,25,true,,green
058-901-680-884-228,The Independent Counsel Statute: A Legal History,,1999,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Benjamin J. Priester; Paul G. Rozelle; Mirah A. Horowitz,1. T he P layers 12 2. Triggering Mechanisms 12 a. C overed persons 12 b. Threshold inquiry 13 c. Prelim inary investigation 14 d. Triggering of the Act by Congress 14 e. Other issues at the triggering stage 15 3. Appointment of an Independent Counsel 15 a. Application by the Attorney General 15 b. Special Division appointment and jurisdiction-defining procedures 16 c. Other issues in independent counsel appointment 17 4. The Independent Counsel 17 a. Investigative and prosecutorial powers 17 b. Relationship with the Department of Justice and Congress 17 c. Conclusion of the independent counsel's investigation 18 d. Other issues regarding the independent counsel 18 5. Miscellaneous Statutory Provisions 19 6. Important Issues Not Addressed in the Act 20 III. Analysis of the Triggering Provisions 21 A. Scope of the Categories of Covered Persons 21 1. Mandatory Covered Persons 22 2. Discretionary Covered Persons 23 3. Conclusions on the Range of Covered Persons 24,62,1,5,110,Statutory law; Statute; Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Justice (ethics); Legal history,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1117&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1192344 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol62/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62568603 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568603.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192344,,10.2307/1192344,1576745116,,0,003-420-864-573-579; 099-696-385-483-621; 131-712-200-503-995,3,true,,green
058-917-058-045-199,"Peer Reactions, Peer Behavior, Student Attitudes, and Student Deviance: a Comparison of College Students in Japan and the USA",2018-08-23,2018,journal article,Asian Journal of Criminology,18710131; 1871014x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Emiko Kobayashi; David P. Farrington; Molly Buchanan,"This study presents evidence on the cross-cultural generalizability of differential association/social learning theory by testing whether the causal processes of learning attitudes toward deviance, posited by the theory, are equally applicable, and the causal links, specified by the theory, are equally strong in two diverse cultures—the USA and Japan. Drawing on the literature concerning cultural variability in individualism-collectivism, we predicted that the effects of peer reactions to deviance and peer deviance on a person’s attitudes toward deviance should be stronger in Japan than in the USA, and that the mediating effect of a person’s attitudes on the relationship of peer reactions and peer deviance to a person’s deviance should be weaker among Japanese than among Americans. Analyses of comparable survey data from college students in the USA (N = 625) and Japan (N = 591) provide generally supportive, but somewhat mixed, evidence regarding our predictions. In both countries, peer reactions to deviance predicted student attitudes toward deviance more strongly than did peer deviance. Peer deviance strongly predicted student deviance, while peer reactions to deviance predicted less strongly, and the effects were mediated by student attitudes in both countries. Contrary to the hypotheses, peer reactions and peer deviance did not predict student attitudes more strongly in Japan than in the USA. Also, peer deviance predicted student deviance more strongly in the USA than in Japan. In agreement with the expectations, the relation between student attitudes and student deviance was stronger in the USA than in Japan.",14,1,3,22,Social learning theory; Survey data collection; Generalizability theory; Differential association; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,"Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology",https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11417-018-9276-y https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11417-018-9276-y,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11417-018-9276-y,,10.1007/s11417-018-9276-y,2888339621,,0,001-466-731-007-849; 003-088-683-580-049; 004-133-248-301-486; 009-524-428-545-269; 012-042-018-507-127; 012-592-860-463-847; 014-167-328-162-605; 016-557-973-878-119; 016-712-928-225-124; 016-737-287-143-014; 024-099-913-383-127; 025-609-469-165-425; 025-960-422-461-41X; 026-188-326-311-687; 030-971-456-721-691; 033-283-042-635-347; 034-849-611-034-872; 036-714-180-977-426; 037-061-168-111-532; 038-108-396-640-841; 038-309-230-912-393; 043-088-581-990-398; 057-040-426-153-616; 064-232-281-996-048; 066-783-880-249-400; 067-339-005-241-596; 072-749-180-782-202; 078-108-375-970-543; 080-539-351-548-790; 080-771-662-358-739; 085-467-253-372-236; 085-513-896-190-860; 092-945-483-843-213; 096-762-470-199-768; 098-570-250-639-553; 107-656-309-824-967; 113-009-270-138-316; 125-389-060-871-408; 127-177-592-054-095; 131-509-400-673-274; 138-200-974-413-518; 145-129-325-047-305; 161-493-572-775-810; 163-146-431-507-990; 166-151-829-982-252; 170-779-035-826-467; 170-800-981-851-021; 172-351-543-358-263; 175-602-270-496-697; 186-171-920-292-010,1,false,,
058-951-433-764-275,"Are Men Sexually Harassed? If So, by Whom?",,1998,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Craig R. Waldo; Jennifer L. Berdahl; Louise F. Fitzgerald,"Research on sexual harassment has recently expanded to include examination of men's experiences. Such research, however, has ignored the power dynamics involved in sexual harassment and typically assumed exclusively heterosexual situations. We examine legal cases illustrating the many forms that male-male harassment may take and the complex array of situations in which such harassment occurs. We then report the frequencies of experiences of harassment in three large samples of working men as well as the sex of the perpetrators of the harassment. Finally, we examine men's evaluations of these situations to determine the degree to which they found them to be harassing in a psychological sense. Our results indicate that men experience potentially sexually harassing behaviors from other men at least as often as they do from women; however, men in all samples reported relatively few negative reactions to these experiences. Future research should examine the predictors and outcomes of such situations to clarify the meaning of such behavior for male targets.",22,1,59,79,Developmental psychology; Legal psychology; Psychology; Homosexuality; Harassment; Meaning (existential); Human Males; Power dynamics; Multicenter study; Sex factors,,"Adult; Analysis of Variance; Female; Homosexuality, Male; Humans; Male; Men; Sex Factors; Sexual Harassment/legislation & jurisprudence; United States",,NIMH NIH HHS (1 R01 MH50791-01A2) United States,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9487791/ http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1025776705629 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1393996 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1998-00292-004 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1025776705629 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9487791,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1025776705629,9487791,10.1023/a:1025776705629,2054568433,,0,012-766-901-537-724; 013-331-505-668-726; 019-585-627-190-87X; 021-762-592-449-55X; 023-923-056-192-452; 032-071-778-988-419; 034-520-561-844-215; 042-545-263-646-860; 043-809-124-013-644; 056-695-139-592-297; 065-924-649-112-794; 067-715-519-706-692; 078-761-781-341-63X; 118-641-822-778-495; 122-447-699-302-496; 124-972-491-782-572; 132-629-646-121-851; 148-374-327-513-435; 153-840-833-594-852; 158-946-690-151-698; 159-696-982-796-575; 160-561-891-543-190; 166-352-998-049-800; 183-607-361-190-602,168,false,,
058-952-832-358-199,Values Versus Interests in the Explanation of Social Conflict,,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Dennis Chong,,144,5,2079,,Conflict theories; Political science; Social psychology; Social conflict,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3528&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss5/14/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686119 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686119.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312649,,10.2307/3312649,2376375510,,0,,34,true,,green
058-981-463-018-879,L'informel internationalisé ou la subversion de la territorialité,1996-05-15,1996,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,François Constantin,"Les processus de construction, consolidation, décomposition, recomposition des espaces sociaux organisés, sont tributaires des formes les plus diverses de solidarité. Les interrogations sur le sens de la quotidienneté qui marquent la fin de ce XXe siècle confirment cette relation, qu'il s'agisse de la construction diffuse de communautés d'usagers d'Internet ou de fondamentalistes religieux (islamistes, évangélistes...), de la remontée de tentations ethno-nationalistes (Caucase, ex-Yougoslavie..",,21-22,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253155.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.245,,10.4000/conflits.245,,,0,,23,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
059-015-495-553-144,Green Criminology and the Reconceptualization of School Violence: Comparing Green School Violence and Traditional Forms of School Violence for School Children,2015-05-21,2015,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Kimberly L. Barrett; Michael J. Lynch; Paul B. Stretesky,"School crime and violence continue to be important topics of criminological inquiry. Forms of violence that have received much attention from criminologists include school gun violence, assaults, and bullying. What appears missing from criminological studies are analyses of different forms of violent victimization imposed on school children related to environmental injustice, pollution, and exposure to toxins. In this article, we argue for the interpretation of these harms as violent victimizations. To facilitate this, we draw upon definitions of violent victimization developed in green criminology, conceptualizing exposure to environmental toxins as violent assault, and introduce the term green school violence (GSV). Next, we draw upon the medical, environmental, and public health literature to offer a series of examples of GSV in the United States, discuss numerous environmental hazards present in American schools, and describe their scope and severity. A conservative estimate of the frequency of GSV suggests that far more school children are victimized by GSV than forms of interpersonal acts of violence.",24,1,19,37,Public health; Sociology; Interpersonal communication; Injustice; School violence; Gun violence; Interpretation (philosophy); Criminology; Green criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S10612-015-9280-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-015-9280-9 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/green-criminology-and-the-reconceptualization-of-school-violence- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-015-9280-9/fulltext.html https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/263442 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-015-9280-9 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/22718/ https://core.ac.uk/download/41072521.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-015-9280-9,,10.1007/s10612-015-9280-9,254823777,,0,005-323-604-663-576; 005-971-734-049-908; 006-160-300-861-058; 006-489-962-351-122; 006-547-509-668-976; 007-174-132-853-238; 007-305-576-288-601; 007-333-163-703-246; 007-512-407-138-698; 007-901-634-185-311; 008-053-798-272-89X; 008-267-366-156-135; 008-335-447-955-168; 009-683-612-147-584; 011-928-587-558-326; 012-209-657-229-188; 012-831-878-589-830; 013-536-211-287-29X; 016-012-664-288-422; 016-499-302-785-314; 017-792-474-269-016; 020-029-224-424-158; 020-075-710-088-820; 021-599-274-553-557; 023-008-696-719-284; 024-620-459-512-594; 025-313-757-349-189; 025-595-696-261-500; 026-664-912-393-130; 028-555-212-954-638; 028-708-281-108-130; 031-071-308-105-873; 033-709-621-320-740; 034-809-948-959-110; 035-004-408-769-699; 036-076-478-403-253; 036-402-907-182-980; 037-037-425-311-667; 041-818-596-360-769; 042-463-492-859-617; 042-593-297-997-868; 042-595-433-418-867; 042-772-308-908-685; 043-118-556-989-947; 043-138-620-570-701; 044-306-278-856-603; 048-522-523-407-580; 049-261-764-593-533; 050-911-779-502-064; 051-954-053-065-498; 055-048-245-386-182; 056-696-408-051-785; 057-660-565-068-945; 060-989-237-520-076; 064-133-189-903-124; 064-930-435-370-039; 067-899-209-982-391; 071-249-273-989-774; 072-666-805-034-404; 073-520-408-474-726; 074-438-706-212-103; 075-230-684-085-732; 075-578-177-504-370; 076-058-511-437-167; 077-847-917-885-136; 078-058-994-399-486; 078-090-662-239-523; 078-253-871-258-791; 079-007-314-207-265; 080-525-621-890-100; 080-902-127-264-340; 081-344-514-436-918; 083-698-281-791-011; 084-426-815-657-544; 084-622-197-809-763; 084-986-242-489-154; 092-600-861-485-238; 094-589-442-386-92X; 094-806-130-663-316; 094-923-883-128-900; 095-025-584-575-040; 095-069-683-141-816; 096-051-770-619-92X; 102-004-447-885-156; 103-628-320-088-688; 105-022-625-851-003; 105-597-454-470-464; 106-011-106-360-096; 107-729-860-135-543; 109-767-093-155-163; 112-080-063-837-849; 112-328-056-846-866; 112-798-945-670-545; 116-209-456-558-031; 120-424-773-118-167; 122-720-620-375-962; 124-533-384-609-630; 125-038-651-839-990; 125-776-080-675-455; 126-969-608-305-151; 127-884-920-888-973; 128-590-871-432-891; 136-338-793-799-588; 137-026-918-402-382; 139-938-391-427-798; 142-187-216-529-213; 147-958-974-075-120; 147-977-650-215-629; 150-062-142-798-410; 154-881-598-402-220; 158-712-327-238-172; 163-931-228-238-418; 163-944-070-047-314; 168-146-311-077-094; 171-642-802-250-550; 173-787-138-087-766; 188-320-854-788-251; 194-316-992-198-474; 197-899-819-436-199,6,true,,green
059-030-397-216-115,"Sexual coercion history, calloused sexual beliefs and judgments of sexual coercion in a date rape analogue.",1999-01-01,1999,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Jeffrey A. Bernat; Amy E. Wilson; Karen S. Calhoun,"This study compared men with and without a history of coercive sexual behavior on their judgments of how far a man should go in using coercion in an audiotaped date rape simulation. Calloused sexual beliefs (CSB) and a ""token resistance"" manipulation were expected to differentially interact with coercion history. Results showed no effect for ""token resistance."" Calloused sexual beliefs interacted with coercion group, such that sexually coercive men high in CSB took significantly longer to stop the date rape interaction than coercive men low in CSB, who did not differ from noncoercive men. These findings support a model of sexual coercion in which a cognitive set consisting of rape-supportive beliefs may serve as a disinhibitor of behavior.",14,2,147,160,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Coercion; Courtship; Sexual coercion; Poison control; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Coercion; Courtship; Decision Making; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Psychological Theory; Rape/psychology; Reaction Time; Sexual Behavior; Social Values; Southeastern United States; Tape Recording,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/10418768 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10418768 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10418768/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38709_20,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.14.2.147,10418768,10.1891/0886-6708.14.2.147,2282515453,,0,,14,false,,
059-048-803-161-697,Arab League,,1956,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,,"<jats:p>The Council of the Arab League, meeting in Cairo on October I, sent congratulations to Premier Nasser of Egypt on his armaments purchase agreement with Czechoslovakia. The period subsequent to the announcement of the agreement was regarded as one of heightened tension between the Arab states and Israel. On November 9, Prime Minister Anthony Eden (United Kingdom) declared that his government would like to assist Israel and the Arab states toreach a settlement of their differences. If those nations wanted to attain peace, he stated, they would have tomake some compromise on their positions; the Arab states based their claims on the 1947 and other UN resolutions, while the Israel position was founded on the Armistice Agreement of 1949 and on the territory they currently occupied. In the view of the Prime Minister, it would be possible to bridge the gap between the two positions through negotiations, and he stated that if a mutually acceptable boundary arrangement were reached, the United Kingdom and perhaps other powers would be prepared to give a formal guarantee to both sides. The Arab League Political Committee on November 13 considered the Eden proposals, and although no conclusive information as to its view of the proposals was made public, it was reported that Egyptian Premier Nasser welcomed them. The reaction in Israel, however, was reported to be highly unfavorable, the Israel view being that the territorial changes proposed by the Prime Minister included cession to Egypt of a large part of the Negev and of the port of Elath on the Gulf of Akaba.</jats:p>",10,1,210,212,Prime minister; League; Political science; Negotiation; Kingdom; Compromise; Politics; Settlement (finance); Government (linguistics); Law; Payment; Economics; Paleontology; Linguistics; Philosophy; Physics; Finance; Astronomy; Biology,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300023353,,10.1017/s0020818300023353,,,0,,0,false,,
059-083-295-159-243,When structural violences create a context that facilitates sexual assault and intimate partner violence against street-involved young women,,2018,journal article,Women's Studies International Forum,02775395,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Catherine Flynn; Dominique Damant; Simon Lapierre; Geneviève Lessard; Charlotte Gagnon; Vanessa Couturier; Pénélope Couturier,"Abstract This article presents findings from a participatory action research project conducted with a group of seven street-involved young women in the urban area of Quebec City (Canada). The objective of this research was to explore their experiences of homelessness through the lens of structural violence. Structural violence is the process through which social inequalities are produced. The data gathered through five focus groups revealed the presence of two gendered patterns of structural violence: social exclusion and social control. These two processes reinforce each other in a cycle. Indeed, the participants' strategies to overcome social exclusion and to fulfill their basic needs made them vulnerable to social control. In turn, social control had increased their financial difficulties and their fear of exclusion. These two processes of structural violence had also created contexts that facilitate sexual victimization and intimate partner violence.",68,,94,103,Social exclusion; Participatory action research; Sociology; Social inequality; Structural violence; Context (language use); Social control; Domestic violence; Focus group; Criminology,,,,CIHR,https://constellation.uqac.ca/5876/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027753951630348X https://core.ac.uk/download/335349833.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2018.01.004,,10.1016/j.wsif.2018.01.004,2790742602,,0,002-093-183-923-279; 003-555-021-492-795; 006-849-132-848-494; 007-138-772-219-704; 007-193-370-525-823; 007-523-140-798-77X; 009-694-907-916-989; 010-397-588-140-582; 011-945-692-312-066; 012-295-632-605-638; 015-482-841-284-132; 017-010-278-767-940; 017-488-314-044-209; 017-669-284-021-198; 018-397-818-342-093; 019-012-803-490-890; 019-247-102-859-188; 021-108-711-035-020; 021-374-602-303-569; 022-661-146-576-720; 025-198-880-444-527; 028-829-704-317-358; 030-076-594-556-128; 030-317-708-701-210; 030-909-978-482-168; 032-243-977-987-134; 032-294-574-669-22X; 032-379-581-074-876; 038-936-513-671-625; 041-269-425-565-672; 041-349-158-839-033; 043-928-267-194-392; 044-981-903-889-849; 046-232-296-759-296; 046-929-005-232-145; 050-254-254-225-503; 055-133-578-065-885; 055-331-595-441-069; 055-498-292-986-429; 056-583-731-882-828; 057-450-953-724-507; 059-171-516-293-447; 064-215-020-758-83X; 067-061-593-815-707; 068-747-283-239-807; 069-052-145-885-240; 071-365-996-883-189; 078-643-476-145-854; 079-097-716-779-938; 083-880-941-431-822; 084-044-491-674-335; 084-187-292-855-617; 087-148-332-090-135; 090-261-176-444-722; 091-900-182-859-873; 091-970-021-667-671; 092-439-687-030-431; 095-484-642-863-001; 097-742-204-686-713; 103-190-572-930-671; 106-550-688-565-149; 110-346-709-311-671; 110-589-711-717-976; 119-195-412-408-300; 125-925-942-813-88X; 129-720-948-427-417; 130-794-665-492-777; 144-531-037-463-549; 147-020-939-655-835; 154-090-402-813-706; 178-303-125-333-727; 196-306-109-452-730; 197-240-315-157-270,8,true,,green
059-122-525-331-299,Deterrence or labeling: The effects of informal sanctions,,1993,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,David A. Ward; Charles R. Tittle,"A structural model incorporating the effects on subsequent deviance of reactions to previous deviance suggested by both the labeling and specific deterrence arguments, along with other logical effects necessary for correct specification, is formulated and estimated using data concerning peer reactions to classroom cheating. The results are consistent with the traditional labeling argument and contrary to the model of specific deterrence. However, the data suggest that subsequent deviance can also result from the direct effects of initial deviance and from the severity of others’ reactions independently of labeling. At best, one can conclude only that labeling is one among a number of processes by which sanctions influence recidivism.",14,1,43,64,Psychology; Recidivism; Cheating; Sanctions; Specific deterrence; School environment; Direct effects; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1993.9967927,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1993.9967927,,10.1080/01639625.1993.9967927,2009276213,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 001-213-230-164-795; 013-953-633-484-813; 016-385-250-564-740; 026-229-467-550-743; 031-749-333-348-064; 043-350-504-764-320; 044-007-543-562-439; 047-107-643-667-761; 049-417-504-702-826; 057-429-154-874-107; 062-370-735-529-43X; 066-893-736-918-654; 069-963-754-462-451; 071-858-002-800-566; 077-402-860-199-642; 077-999-084-337-751; 088-728-133-580-972; 099-363-950-965-426; 102-210-121-287-663; 104-408-809-123-081; 111-137-769-316-146; 144-158-090-729-112; 147-431-285-000-771; 149-279-477-695-706; 155-116-612-220-246; 167-703-557-923-468; 170-923-251-762-481; 171-188-842-714-48X; 173-486-620-350-404,32,false,,
059-242-255-763-409,Stock market reactions to favorable and unfavorable information security events: A systematic literature review,,2021,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Syed Emad Azhar Ali; Fong-Woon Lai; P. D. D. Dominic; Nicholas James Brown; Paul Benjamin Lowry; Rao Faizan Ali,"The rapid digital transformations across every industry sector, accelerated partly due to the COVID-19 pandemic, have increased organizations’ use of information systems for operational and strategic purposes. These organizational responses have led to a confluence of digital, biological, and physical technologies that are revolutionizing business practices and workflows. But accompanying the pervasive use of digital technologies and the evolutionary nature of digital assets, is a shifting world of cyberattacks and information security (ISec) cybercrimes. Dynamic cybercrimes make it increasingly difficult for managers and researchers to anticipate the types, magnitude, and severity of future information security (ISec) breaches. Thus, we perform a systematic literature review (SLR) that explores, gathers, and categorizes event studies to examine the influence of favorable and unfavorable ISec events on stock markets. We extend the research conducted by Spanos and Angelis (2016) and provide a comprehensive understanding of the market's efficiency to process public information released about ISec events, ISec contingency factors, and the influence of ISec events on stock prices and factors other than price. Our systematic search reveals 58 relevant papers that include 80 studies. We find that in 75% of the studies ISec events can significantly affect a company's stock market performance, and that such effects are primarily exhibited within two days before and after the event day. Further, the magnitude of abnormal returns is higher in studies examining unfavorable ISec events, such as ISec breaches, compared to abnormal returns from favorable events, such as ISec investments and ISec certifications. In the end, our SLR serves as a foundation for ISec and management communities to build upon to keep industry and academia apprised of continually developing trends, new attack vectors and types of data breaches, protective ISec behaviors and programs, and their subsequent influences on stock market values and returns. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd",110,,102451,,Event study; Business; Marketing; Information system; Systematic review; Stock market; Information security; Event (computing); Stock (geology); Contingency,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404821002753,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2021.102451,,10.1016/j.cose.2021.102451,3197480193,,0,003-054-551-320-901; 003-279-782-216-383; 003-287-389-679-146; 005-107-894-544-949; 008-419-229-082-854; 009-235-098-436-033; 009-852-745-508-464; 010-963-097-822-697; 011-373-031-579-256; 012-255-524-277-837; 017-139-727-020-162; 017-213-652-401-51X; 018-159-239-290-504; 018-278-497-503-05X; 019-051-626-380-798; 019-516-226-861-768; 019-605-226-376-011; 021-841-332-626-279; 024-062-242-980-991; 025-278-574-792-072; 026-858-488-376-731; 027-154-546-526-592; 028-332-872-171-470; 028-380-778-874-74X; 028-841-276-138-143; 030-704-249-597-492; 031-213-562-506-446; 031-335-248-680-302; 032-250-968-638-894; 033-287-151-171-914; 037-414-896-223-533; 037-516-865-399-138; 038-559-893-059-743; 039-716-887-839-981; 041-071-877-759-95X; 041-287-812-655-378; 041-699-532-242-027; 042-763-654-536-39X; 043-837-607-313-922; 044-405-100-296-470; 045-578-946-379-167; 047-904-881-435-044; 048-080-375-726-460; 048-501-570-880-538; 052-498-643-745-485; 052-947-336-001-671; 054-782-486-878-524; 055-199-532-629-851; 055-999-514-060-281; 059-863-130-205-376; 062-751-835-063-007; 064-871-278-966-228; 065-529-773-478-283; 066-446-168-330-013; 072-378-641-614-640; 073-173-799-414-208; 073-197-019-573-088; 074-580-570-611-478; 076-002-755-144-43X; 076-510-566-543-07X; 078-145-624-901-550; 078-356-892-256-973; 081-283-007-801-160; 083-382-718-594-82X; 083-804-296-432-149; 084-804-382-775-160; 087-875-852-573-828; 092-199-743-645-917; 092-885-910-495-494; 093-020-743-999-444; 094-837-502-226-03X; 095-184-725-774-173; 097-242-001-954-748; 100-446-896-445-856; 106-160-371-575-839; 112-523-254-858-722; 113-502-961-771-531; 113-736-914-798-784; 115-449-103-931-466; 122-819-451-446-319; 126-976-288-442-696; 127-650-913-092-30X; 129-124-812-797-397; 132-207-988-250-792; 132-257-455-823-012; 135-036-621-646-294; 136-907-763-151-665; 141-944-676-476-14X; 142-530-981-127-84X; 146-629-038-000-093; 153-751-572-503-857; 154-361-756-410-746; 157-164-119-867-192; 160-157-391-008-613; 168-330-456-496-628; 170-851-664-310-256; 172-759-386-224-673; 179-083-785-369-260,10,true,,green
059-269-572-920-367,"Cosmopolitanism, Custom, and Complexity: Kant`s Cosmopolitan Norms in Action",2011-11-29,2011,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Tracey Leigh Dowdeswell,"Immanuel Kant's Cosmopolitanism has come to stand alongside Political Realism and Liberal Internationalism as one of three broad theories of ethics in international relations. Yet Cosmopolitanism has been subjected to criticisms that the universal norms identified by Kant - including such norms as hospitality, reciprocity, and publicity (transparency and free political participation) - are Western and Eurocentric in nature, incompatible with cultural pluralism, and lack the justification and legitimacy for the broad-based consensus required for a Cosmopolitan political sphere to emerge among the world’s diverse peoples. This paper seeks to address these criticisms of Cosmopolitanism by studying examples of Cosmopolitan norms in action. These examples have been drawn from diverse regions around the globe to represent self-organized, 'self-legislating', civil societies that have themselves developed the rules that guide their behaviour and the terms of their discourse in the absence of a centralized governing authority. It is hoped that this approach will contribute to this ongoing debate by demonstrating that Cosmopolitan norms can be found in a diverse array of human communities and cultures, that Cosmopolitan norms are not only compatible with pluralism, but are instrumental in its success and vitality, and, finally, that the flourishing of such civil societies shows that the adoption of Cosmopolitan norms are strongly correlated with successful outcomes and well-being.",3,3,176,196,Social movement; Sociology; Law; Pluralism (political theory); Cosmopolitanism; Liberal internationalism; Cultural pluralism; Legitimacy; Political philosophy; Politics; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1117&context=olsrps https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/viewFile/2186/2573 https://core.ac.uk/display/25595333 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/2186/2573 https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/olsrps/120/ https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/2186 https://core.ac.uk/download/213627113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v3i3.2186,,10.5130/ccs.v3i3.2186,2001123403,,0,012-929-686-801-898; 023-421-779-394-074; 039-498-323-031-167; 056-370-412-053-150; 068-052-399-211-354; 074-237-223-746-660; 074-918-030-009-836; 080-762-903-264-334; 089-322-902-544-033; 120-940-590-502-925; 143-025-064-117-117; 174-413-516-004-850,1,true,cc-by,gold
059-334-580-953-60X,Comparative Susceptibility and Differential Effects on the Two European Courts: A Study of Grasstops Mobilizations around Religion,2016-12-26,2016,journal article,Oxford Journal of Law and Religion,20470770; 20470789,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Effie Fokas,"‘Grasstops mobilizations’ in the context of the European Court of Human Rights and the Court of Justice of the European Union refers to legal and political mobilization carried out by cause lawyers, NGOs, religious, secularist and humanist organizations, political figures and national governments, and by transnational networks which may develop within and between the above groups, depending on their stakes in a given issue. In the; domain of religion, such grasstops mobilizations may seek to influence what religionrelated issues get placed on a court’s agenda and the climate within which the Court takes its decisions on the latter; they are forces at the European and transnational levels potentially influencing the Court’s engagements with and ultimate handling of religion related cases. This article draws on interviews carried out with various actors engaged with or impacted by mobilizations around the European courts to yield special insight into who mobilizes, for what reasons and to what effects, and into the conditions under which particular political, religious, or NGO actors are influential. Based upon the latter research as well as examination of certain structural differences between the two courts rendering them differently ‘open’ to various pressures, this contribution considers the comparative susceptibility of the two courts to such mobilizations.",5,3,541,574,European Union law; Sociology; Humanism; Human rights; Law; Political mobilization; European union; Differential effects; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/144878108 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/83782/ http://ojlr.oxfordjournals.org/content/5/3/541.abstract?etoc https://academic.oup.com/ojlr/article/5/3/541/2742013 https://core.ac.uk/download/96715895.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojlr/rww050,,10.1093/ojlr/rww050,2563812444,,0,,14,true,cc-by,hybrid
059-431-238-783-128,Can We Afford Liberty,,1969,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Arthur J. Goldberg,,117,5,665,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688648 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol117/iss5/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6090&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151688648.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311016,,10.2307/3311016,794938246,,0,,0,true,,
059-448-913-283-305,Bystander Attitudes Toward Victims of Violence: Who's Worth Helping?,,2001,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mary Riege Laner; Mary H. Benin; Nicole A. Ventrone,"Most studies examining bystanders' reactions to a violent attack have used an experimental or hypothetical situation involving a single victim. This study compares the intention to intervene on behalf of three hypothetical victims: a woman, a child, and a dog. Using a sample of over 700 college students, we found that there was not a significant difference in intention to intervene by type of victim. However, there was a significant interaction between the sex of the bystander and the type of victim, such that women are most likely to intervene on behalf of children, while men are most likely to intervene to aid a woman. We found that people who perceived themselves to be stronger, more aggressive, and more sympathetic than others are most likely to intend to intervene.",22,1,23,42,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Bystander effect; Poison control; Significant difference; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396201750065793,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396201750065793,,10.1080/016396201750065793,2139218834,,0,002-830-303-546-349; 013-110-223-047-287; 016-402-190-677-840; 019-173-314-365-914; 029-683-560-149-865; 032-995-841-783-804; 037-413-685-401-753; 049-882-164-381-635; 064-430-888-401-677; 065-677-868-374-318; 086-213-134-021-237; 087-695-621-702-620; 090-790-273-619-778; 091-070-975-695-653; 111-145-491-926-491; 111-781-559-983-976; 118-402-447-989-697; 120-604-496-802-670; 134-315-862-583-461; 139-836-993-514-752; 158-822-170-597-309; 175-791-650-750-808; 176-721-550-085-516; 177-713-561-029-292,67,false,,
059-481-153-437-053,Diversity in context: how organizational culture shapes reactions to workers with disabilities and others who are demographically different.,,2005,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Sandra E. Spataro,"Successfully integrating workers with disabilities into their organizations is both a challenge and an opportunity facing managers today. Despite laws and business practices prohibiting discrimination against those with disabilities, people with disabilities are consistently underutilized in organizations. This article applies theories of demographic diversity in organizations to assert that a richer understanding of organizational cultures and their implications for workers with disabilities may shed light on the question of how and why workers with disabilities may be excluded from mainstream work experiences and career progression. The article briefly reviews business arguments that support integration of workers with disabilities into organizations based on their contribution to the overall diversity within the organization, and reviews complications in the research on diversity to date that leave important questions of the potential gains or detriments from increasing this diversity unanswered. The article then goes on to introduce organizational culture as an underinvestigated but likely potent tool in explaining how and when workers who are demographically different, in general, and with disabilities, specifically, may be successfully integrated into an organization's work force. The article introduces three types of organizational culture: culture of differentiation, culture of unity, and culture of integration. Each is explained in terms of its content and its implications for managing diversity. A discussion of the implications of culture as a primary tool for managing the integration of workers with disabilities concludes the paper.",23,1,21,38,Cultural diversity; Psychology; Work (electrical); Mainstream; Context (language use); Diversity (politics); Work force; Public relations; Knowledge management; Organizational culture,,Attitude; Cultural Diversity; Disabled Persons; Employment; Environment; Humans; Organizational Culture; Social Behavior,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15706613 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bsl.623 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15706613/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.623,15706613,10.1002/bsl.623,2094449012,,0,001-347-462-222-652; 003-655-211-852-294; 014-836-815-409-56X; 016-427-373-723-708; 016-641-277-739-045; 017-147-925-213-440; 017-339-108-587-131; 019-387-803-539-27X; 024-530-728-403-515; 027-008-567-891-999; 031-049-139-721-569; 031-268-949-352-427; 032-947-103-944-198; 033-147-958-131-070; 035-322-614-697-554; 035-638-730-278-85X; 041-219-200-388-980; 042-423-096-657-072; 047-202-491-714-48X; 048-968-200-496-837; 053-077-468-347-084; 053-376-506-713-242; 054-571-646-573-798; 056-888-105-032-700; 058-530-922-365-405; 058-841-312-340-671; 062-175-920-803-281; 063-072-359-305-061; 067-039-063-629-818; 067-529-213-914-588; 072-485-198-465-700; 074-870-243-952-473; 084-386-326-913-566; 087-986-260-317-670; 089-721-905-284-482; 091-170-827-095-179; 094-875-016-768-797; 096-495-145-615-314; 100-175-956-081-694; 100-830-461-973-082; 111-646-987-800-054; 123-010-717-271-051; 125-899-693-359-72X; 154-090-055-249-003; 161-335-126-247-942; 165-073-905-748-824; 167-128-825-910-586; 182-554-868-171-037; 194-296-452-830-55X; 197-151-224-677-129,72,false,,
059-501-476-659-211,Mettre la prison à l’épreuve. Le GIP en guerre contre l’ « Intolérable »,2004-09-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Grégory Salle,"Cet article illustre une modalite specifique de resistance a l’ordre carceral : celle d’une lutte collective menee par un groupe exterieur a la prison, le Groupe d’Information sur les Prisons (GIP). Fonde en 1970-1971 a l’initiative de Daniel Defert et Michel Foucault, le GIP fait figure de paradigme critique, au sens ou il deploie une activite contestataire totale, tant intellectuelle que militante. Il s’agit d’abord de restituer les conditions de creation du GIP. Dans un espace des possibles ouvert par la crise de Mai 68, celles-ci resultent d’une subversion de l’experience carcerale vecue par des militants maoistes incarceres. Ce retournement de la reclusion s’est opere autour de la question d’un statut des « prisonniers politiques ». Ensuite, plusieurs traits saillants du GIP sont retraces, en particulier la multiplicite de ses moyens d’action, ainsi que son ambition de constituer une « entreprise de problematisation ». Dans le meme temps, l’article explicite quelques enjeux methodologiques souleves par l’analyse des rapports entre le GIP et sa cible, les prisons, donc l’Etat.",,55,71,96,,,,,,https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00248434 https://conflits.revues.org/1580 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1580 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1580 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2004-3-page-71.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224164994.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1580,,10.4000/conflits.1580,2019230011,,0,,9,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
059-504-907-328-62X,« La politique et la poésie c’est trop pour un seul homme ». A propos de Glauber Rocha : cinéaste brésilien (1939-1981),2005-09-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Angelina Peralva; Ismail Xavier,"Derriere l’idee de prendre appui sur Glauber Rocha pour poser a nouveau le probleme de l’articulation entre culture et politique, il y a d’abord eu la volonte de retrouver une sorte de fil d’Ariane, present dans ses films, permettant de suivre l’evolution des representations sur la violence au Bresil, allant de la domination brute exercee par les grands proprietaires terriens a l’encontre des paysans dans la campagne aride du Nord-Est (Le Dieu noir et le diable blond, 1964ou Antonio das Morte...",,59,185,203,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_059_0008 https://conflits.revues.org/1896?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1896 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1896 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703461 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165270.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1896,,10.4000/conflits.1896,1969079722,,0,,0,true,,bronze
059-635-720-615-40X,Driver braking behavior analysis to improve autonomous emergency braking systems in typical Chinese vehicle-bicycle conflicts,2017-09-06,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jingliang Duan; Renjie Li; Lian Hou; Wenjun Wang; Guofa Li; Shengbo Eben Li; Bo Cheng; Hongbo Gao,,108,,74,82,Cadence braking; Engineering; Emergency brake assist; Automotive engineering; Driving simulator; Brake; Test protocol; Data reliability; Naturalistic driving,Autonomous emergency braking; Braking behavior; Driving simulator; Vehicle-bicycle conflict,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Bicycling; China; Deceleration; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time; Reproducibility of Results; Young Adult",,NSF China; NSF China; NSF China; NSF China; Natural Science Foundation of SZU; National Key R&D Program in China; International Sci&Tech Cooperation Program of China,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517303019 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28858775 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28858775 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517303019,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.08.022,28858775,10.1016/j.aap.2017.08.022,2752924917,,0,000-063-986-350-427; 002-053-243-951-292; 003-437-294-780-744; 003-775-855-038-788; 004-404-861-282-190; 005-608-617-413-962; 006-512-690-294-656; 008-998-909-041-57X; 015-392-776-032-174; 020-360-692-899-197; 020-585-085-791-755; 031-693-401-176-939; 036-509-252-163-999; 036-587-842-568-287; 038-900-069-518-936; 046-485-703-183-032; 050-252-474-814-095; 051-388-671-445-689; 051-600-959-000-545; 051-641-137-976-371; 053-180-074-725-463; 054-891-232-135-272; 055-745-643-874-177; 060-544-615-781-125; 061-052-308-180-851; 068-401-435-707-748; 070-879-097-431-906; 074-981-125-667-817; 075-600-489-997-248; 086-403-717-976-446; 100-860-624-803-182; 121-382-984-010-934; 124-100-832-169-111; 146-210-079-000-177; 151-180-605-915-235; 153-061-610-323-243; 161-425-255-572-791,44,false,,
059-668-843-246-676,Professors on the Board: Do They Contribute to Society Outside the Classroom?,2015-06-17,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Charles H. Cho; Jay Heon Jung; Byungjin Kwak; Jaywon Lee; Choong-Yuel Yoo,"According to our data, 38.5 % of S&P 1500 firms have at least one professor on their boards. Given the lack of research examining the roles and effects of academic faculty as members of boards of directors (professor–directors) on corporate outcomes, this study investigates whether firms with professor–directors are more likely to exhibit higher corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance ratings. Results indicate that firms with professor–directors do exhibit higher CSR performance ratings than those without. However, the influence of professor–directors on firm CSR performance ratings depends on their academic background—the positive association between the presence of professor–directors and firm CSR performance ratings is significant only when their academic background is specialized (e.g., science, engineering, and medicine). Finally, this positive association weakens when professor–directors hold an administrative position at their universities.",141,2,393,409,Business ethics; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Association (psychology); Business; Position (finance); Quality of Life Research; Corporate governance; Public relations,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2718-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2718-x/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5996759 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/15450/ https://philpapers.org/rec/CHOPOT-2 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2718-x https://koasas.kaist.ac.kr/handle/10203/223544 https://core.ac.uk/download/76982081.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2718-x,,10.1007/s10551-015-2718-x,1577533004,,0,002-660-681-196-80X; 002-994-269-455-347; 003-295-912-302-133; 006-186-949-153-369; 008-375-578-465-878; 008-471-216-244-04X; 013-995-251-799-591; 016-505-704-518-444; 019-459-263-674-197; 020-579-528-939-413; 023-193-384-023-672; 029-008-078-453-085; 031-608-562-637-936; 034-604-931-995-255; 036-146-016-778-457; 039-575-601-163-984; 042-124-336-137-982; 047-698-076-790-778; 047-819-542-194-307; 051-961-410-066-33X; 056-056-784-298-399; 060-169-447-185-831; 063-821-429-568-525; 071-731-286-833-432; 073-735-524-243-333; 075-025-194-794-699; 081-634-982-040-864; 088-463-704-354-493; 098-357-341-550-172; 101-044-116-601-526; 102-857-662-392-084; 107-215-972-038-299; 109-039-953-045-541; 109-565-022-406-193; 110-632-460-946-483; 111-255-013-433-673; 115-604-538-103-384; 117-079-907-966-071; 121-423-506-764-764; 123-548-554-472-100; 131-642-761-258-730; 138-068-799-728-970; 168-625-367-398-370; 198-398-622-206-390,53,true,,green
059-685-038-909-11X,Coping Capacity among Women with Abusive Partners,1992-01-01,1992,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Paula S. Nurius; Jacqueline Furrey; Lucy Berliner,"Coping capacity, although increasingly implicated as a mediating force in how individuals respond to personal threat, is an underrecognized factor in work with women of abusive partners. To explore the utility of coping capacity as a multivariable set to guide intervention with women of abusive partners, findings are reported comparing four groups of women: those whose partners do not engage in abuse, are abusive toward them, are sex offenders of children for whom the woman is a parent, or are offenders of children for whom the woman is not a parent. Three variable sets were included: vulnerability factors that may negatively influence appraisals of threat and ability to cope with abuse; coping responses that include cognitive, emotional, and behavioral reactions to the abuse; and coping resources expected to mediate effects of vulnerability factors and to influence the mobilization (of lack thereof) of coping responses. There were significant differences in coping capacity profiles across the four groups. These appeared to be a continuum of coping capacity, with women who were most directly threatened showing the lowest and women who were least directly threatened showing the highest levels of coping capacity. In order from the lowest to the highest levels of coping capacity were (1) battered women, (2) women whose partners are offenders against their children, (3) women whose partners are offenders against children of whom they are not the parent, and (4) control group women. The paper ends with a conceptual interpretation of the mediating functions of coping resources and implications for intervention and further study.",7,3,229,243,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social isolation; Social support; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Coping (psychology); Victimology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/classification; Depressive Disorder/complications; Educational Status; Employment/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Income; Internal-External Control; Models, Psychological; Mothers/psychology; Risk Factors; Self Concept; Social Isolation; Social Support; Spouse Abuse/classification; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1294238 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1294238/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38889_20 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/1294238,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.7.3.229,1294238,10.1891/0886-6708.7.3.229,2284048984,,0,,53,false,,
059-699-076-960-95X,The effect of ambient light condition on road traffic collisions involving pedestrians on pedestrian crossings,2017-09-11,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,J Uttley; Steve Fotios,"Previous research suggests darkness increases the risk of a collision involving a pedestrian and the severity of any injury suffered. Pedestrian crossings are intended to make it safer to cross the road, but it is not clear whether they are effective at doing this after-dark, compared with during daylight. Biannual clock changes resulting from transitions to and from daylight saving time were used to compare RTCs in the UK during daylight and darkness but at the same time of day, thus controlling for potential influences on RTC numbers not related to the ambient light condition. Odds ratios and regression discontinuity analysis suggested there was a significantly greater risk of a pedestrian RTC at a crossing after-dark than during daylight. Results also suggested the risk of an RTC after-dark was greater at a pedestrian crossing than at a location at least 50m away from a crossing. Whilst these results show the increased danger to pedestrians using a designated crossing after-dark, this increased risk is not due to a lack of lighting at these locations as 98% of RTCs at pedestrian crossings after-dark were lit by road lighting. This raises questions about the adequacy and effectiveness of the lighting used at pedestrian crossings.",108,,189,200,Collision; Daylight; Transport engineering; Pedestrian; Pedestrian crossing; Road traffic; Time of day; Increased risk; Environmental science; Daylight saving time,Ambient light; Dark; Daylight; Pedestrian crossings; Pedestrians; Road traffic collision,"Accidents, Traffic/mortality; Adult; Darkness; Databases, Factual; Female; Humans; Lighting; Male; Middle Aged; Odds Ratio; Pedestrians/statistics & numerical data; Regression Analysis; Risk Factors; Walking/injuries",,Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC),https://core.ac.uk/display/96766543 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28910684/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457517303202 https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201702223718581525 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/121199/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28910684 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517303202 https://core.ac.uk/download/199221195.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.09.005,28910684,10.1016/j.aap.2017.09.005,2755923768,,0,000-395-577-189-290; 000-458-449-885-334; 002-439-296-073-35X; 003-149-914-578-701; 004-234-770-336-22X; 005-442-536-646-521; 008-917-912-600-785; 010-253-766-529-61X; 012-054-792-802-190; 012-640-668-977-948; 013-852-677-494-690; 014-947-395-994-45X; 016-558-296-589-831; 020-689-948-468-184; 021-053-774-101-923; 021-815-631-452-134; 021-859-042-042-22X; 026-213-173-110-017; 027-929-039-614-812; 029-153-128-368-737; 029-660-841-954-746; 033-460-791-392-973; 033-547-684-264-097; 034-437-761-158-917; 035-414-187-599-201; 035-503-807-607-431; 049-687-078-439-067; 055-174-832-220-336; 056-688-365-712-095; 057-755-917-232-596; 058-475-490-627-248; 060-850-242-365-596; 062-346-976-478-186; 062-868-447-876-822; 063-406-126-124-638; 065-512-350-875-614; 080-975-847-988-82X; 082-767-810-278-126; 088-992-107-733-472; 096-899-173-346-52X; 098-360-396-094-474; 099-922-353-466-053; 102-712-419-194-048; 104-120-175-228-136; 105-683-613-401-652; 110-626-470-972-924; 117-834-222-719-429; 135-145-467-875-963; 156-672-889-404-981; 162-040-166-138-220; 168-536-856-668-787; 178-658-354-216-914,37,true,cc-by,hybrid
059-733-197-446-224,First records of Synthesiomyia nudiseta (Diptera: Muscidae) from forensic cases in Italy.,2017-05-10,2017,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Sara Lo Pinto; Giorgia Giordani; Fabiola Tuccia; Francesco Ventura; Stefano Vanin,,276,,e1,e7,Forensic entomology; Fauna; Species distribution; Ecology; Carrion; Phoridae; Stratiomyidae; Calliphoridae; Context (language use); Biology,Forensic entomology; Global warming; Globalisation; PMI; Synthesiomyia nudiseta,"Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology; Feeding Behavior; Female; Forensic Sciences; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Muscidae/genetics; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes",Electron Transport Complex IV,Leverhulme Trust Doctoral Scholarship program,https://core.ac.uk/display/132774225 https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/first-records-of-isynthesiomyia-nudiseta-idiptera-muscidae-from-f https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073817301743 https://iris.unige.it/handle/11567/883060 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/31979/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28526458/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28526458 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28526458,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.05.003,28526458,10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.05.003,2612499954,,0,000-320-696-601-368; 000-989-068-663-36X; 006-903-343-779-26X; 007-215-662-535-93X; 007-418-388-405-234; 012-276-537-563-042; 013-638-107-040-825; 014-623-136-782-46X; 014-694-145-957-784; 023-759-245-650-000; 024-063-828-464-366; 025-849-552-223-14X; 026-392-555-237-765; 026-618-423-665-388; 030-847-071-189-536; 033-228-174-648-981; 038-271-370-603-858; 040-307-397-913-630; 045-641-885-328-508; 048-331-835-481-892; 062-148-977-871-038; 066-724-824-519-293; 066-839-631-398-480; 067-386-870-597-484; 076-714-677-507-762; 080-597-018-095-631; 081-425-313-642-293; 082-792-805-586-583; 094-642-348-969-07X; 110-691-628-995-888; 116-528-866-867-409; 126-940-264-478-075; 147-449-828-159-048; 172-901-356-280-740,13,false,,
059-752-769-834-892,The use of scents to influence consumers: the sense of using scents to make cents,,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kevin D. Bradford; Debra M. Desrochers,"Since the sense of smell cannot be turned off and it prompts immediate, emotional responses, marketers are becoming aware of its usefulness in communicating with consumers. Consequently, over the last few years consumers have been increasingly influenced by ambient scents, which are defined as general odors that do not emanate from a product but are present as part of the retail environment. The goal of this article is to create awareness of the ethical issues in the scent marketing industry. In particular, we illuminate areas of concern regarding the use of scents to persuade, and its potential to make consumers vulnerable to marketing communications. Since this is a new frontier for marketers, we begin with an explanation of what makes the sense of smell different from other senses. We then provide a description of how scents are used in marketing, past research on the power of scents, and the theoretical basis for, and uses of scents to influence consumers. This brings us to the discussion of the ethical considerations regarding the use of this sense. We close with several future research ideas that would provide more evidence of how the sense of smell can, and should be used by marketers.",90,2,141,153,Advertising; Business ethics; Business; Quality of Life Research; Ethical issues; Marketing communication; Product (business),,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v90y2009i2p141-153.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/40665290 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3233880 https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/7171/ https://philpapers.org/rec/BRATUO-3 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a90_3ay_3a2009_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a141-153.htm http://core.ac.uk/display/17196014 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-010-0377-5 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/the-use-of-scents-to-influence-consumers-the-sense-of-using-scent https://core.ac.uk/download/17196014.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0377-5,,10.1007/s10551-010-0377-5,2000965769,,1,000-422-753-119-015; 004-825-312-615-437; 004-895-076-891-571; 005-565-403-041-916; 005-754-004-231-846; 005-764-344-422-090; 007-425-668-699-72X; 016-707-156-987-869; 018-657-611-517-827; 020-174-049-752-939; 022-578-940-421-93X; 024-056-290-757-101; 034-003-224-700-784; 042-821-364-372-422; 044-699-942-513-378; 046-477-612-755-488; 049-177-542-423-967; 054-396-638-063-063; 057-465-097-679-708; 068-293-174-553-780; 068-311-599-992-240; 087-664-051-963-498; 087-746-174-534-449; 092-490-730-833-154; 095-317-635-076-431; 102-204-280-326-390; 109-834-699-084-299; 125-476-469-867-426; 135-789-377-643-126; 147-945-865-388-993; 154-864-825-745-633; 162-566-979-216-923; 187-699-073-642-877; 188-814-046-564-911,73,true,,green
059-886-100-576-880,Using Twitter to Study Public Discourse in the Wake of Judicial Decisions: Public Reactions to the Supreme Court’s Same-Sex-Marriage Cases,,2018,journal article,Journal of Law and Courts,21646570; 21646589,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Tom S. Clark; Jeffrey K. Staton; Yu Wang; Eugene Agichtein,AbstractAt the intersection of behavioral and institutional studies of policy making lie a series of questions about how elite choices affect mass public opinion. Scholars have considered how judic...,6,1,93,126,Judicial opinion; Public opinion; Political science; Law; Elite; Affect (linguistics); Supreme court; Public discourse; Same sex; Policy making,,,,,https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/695423,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/695423,,10.1086/695423,2792491555,,0,001-778-830-452-270; 002-506-550-449-437; 003-248-602-929-764; 004-611-680-882-391; 008-749-377-091-690; 010-840-202-550-444; 013-330-894-784-012; 013-365-856-579-659; 013-782-543-931-049; 013-954-120-783-230; 015-271-723-324-164; 016-207-850-794-302; 016-483-148-388-380; 018-585-715-121-018; 020-222-952-989-530; 020-954-690-005-08X; 022-621-892-426-584; 022-641-807-815-488; 027-565-392-964-763; 027-991-394-082-053; 028-171-956-415-28X; 029-310-211-233-741; 031-467-457-281-871; 033-222-564-967-673; 033-711-109-499-158; 034-195-968-257-083; 038-446-348-402-701; 046-146-125-258-605; 046-986-705-393-370; 048-859-257-990-817; 050-836-892-124-440; 051-495-475-159-769; 055-204-488-890-158; 058-572-667-460-071; 064-516-302-608-468; 066-011-322-605-650; 067-007-127-018-340; 073-344-587-180-861; 076-188-399-889-221; 080-905-299-957-470; 082-156-291-170-355; 082-635-920-214-727; 083-422-961-485-408; 083-691-823-745-22X; 087-083-318-253-028; 087-796-285-757-341; 088-763-962-304-127; 100-682-628-255-92X; 102-186-854-977-293; 118-269-680-986-505; 121-970-628-366-695; 125-718-468-586-410; 126-593-765-486-395; 129-503-294-127-704; 130-050-161-907-682; 133-664-135-075-363; 139-903-220-108-741; 145-974-015-176-185; 148-554-740-747-591; 149-378-217-508-648; 150-325-162-873-23X; 155-380-494-218-964; 158-920-294-143-180; 160-792-243-422-612; 161-184-086-567-515; 162-720-368-575-452; 167-708-274-756-682; 168-503-419-880-340; 173-023-551-687-984; 174-310-736-375-256; 179-101-609-634-906; 180-815-309-969-51X; 185-721-032-243-111; 187-043-146-247-850; 195-499-714-612-517; 199-950-025-081-588,11,false,,
059-888-917-487-929,Insidious Procedures: Diversity Awards Legitimize Unfair Organizational Practices,2015-05-22,2015,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Teri A. Kirby; Cheryl R. Kaiser; Brenda Major,"Does the presence (versus absence) of an organizational diversity award increase the perceived fairness of biased personnel procedures? Participants examined fair or unfair personnel procedures at a company that had received a diversity award or an award unrelated to diversity. When the company had received a diversity award (versus a control award), participants perceived the unfair personnel procedure as fairer for minorities, and White participants were more supportive of enacting the biased procedure. These findings suggest that organizations perceived as successfully supporting diversity might be afforded particular legitimacy to enact policies and procedures that disadvantage the very groups they are perceived as valuing.",28,2,169,186,Psychology; Social policy; Control (management); Disadvantage; Procedural justice; Diversity (business); Public relations; Legitimacy; Multiculturalism; Social psychology,,,,National Science Foundation; National Science Foundation,https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/18565/1/Kirby%20Kaiser%20Major%202015%20word%20version.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/43095941 https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/18565 https://pubpeer.com/publications/106888ADEDEE95B791D9B4FF4045FC https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-015-0240-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-015-0240-z https://core.ac.uk/download/43095941.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-015-0240-z,,10.1007/s11211-015-0240-z,560694408,,0,000-395-790-066-441; 002-968-578-760-24X; 005-163-423-009-663; 007-125-873-082-29X; 007-683-514-366-000; 008-729-289-659-735; 009-107-116-642-767; 009-197-536-274-990; 015-088-557-227-936; 017-517-491-290-822; 024-815-787-987-361; 030-469-441-100-020; 045-304-147-444-200; 046-548-174-717-443; 051-948-486-988-027; 071-143-231-249-377; 075-610-130-167-212; 083-799-363-807-77X; 084-099-165-632-613; 087-835-359-911-92X; 097-707-126-721-89X; 103-708-420-320-472; 107-154-180-658-397; 111-614-227-213-846; 117-107-113-180-347; 119-437-756-489-502; 125-897-512-991-98X; 131-562-136-822-228; 132-362-741-839-853; 133-319-376-418-462; 135-774-314-027-017; 155-058-689-869-155; 168-432-178-011-068; 184-358-587-391-273,16,true,,
059-966-516-045-127,Past as prologue? The risk of adoption of chemical and biological weapons by non-state actors in the EU,2017-09-29,2017,journal article,European Journal of Risk Regulation,1867299x; 21908249,Cambridge University Press (CUP),Germany,James Revill,"There have been relatively few serious incidents of chemical or biological terrorism in Europe; however, there is growing concern over how non-state groups might exploit chemistry and biology for hostile purposes in the future. This article uses the historical record of past incidents of chemical and biological weapons (CBW) adoption by non-state actors to inform understandings of the current and future risks. To achieve this, the article analyses six interlinked clusters of factors that can be seen as important in assessing the risk of whether or not to adopt such weapons. These are: the perceived relative advantage of CBW and their utilities; the complexity of such weapons; their ideological compatibility; the role of organisational structures; the visibility and ‘fashionability’ of such weapons; and the wider environmental context. Drawing from past cases of CBW adoption and the present European context, an analysis of these factors suggests that sophisticated CBW with gigantic effect are possible, but unlikely; however, the adoption and use of scruffy low-level chemical weapons is a distinct possibility. Accordingly, European public health agencies need to prepare for the possibility of a variety of CBW, not all of which are likely to be weapons of “mass destruction”.",8,4,626,642,Chemical warfare; Sociology; Ideology; Exploit; Law; Prologue; Biological terrorism; Historical record; Public relations; Biological warfare,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-journal-of-risk-regulation/article/past-as-prologue-the-risk-of-adoption-of-chemical-and-biological-weapons-by-nonstate-actors-in-the-eu/6B824CDE0E25FD86AC3D0BD07822A743 http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/70380/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/6B824CDE0E25FD86AC3D0BD07822A743/S1867299X17000356a.pdf/div-class-title-past-as-prologue-the-risk-of-adoption-of-chemical-and-biological-weapons-by-non-state-actors-in-the-eu-div.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/96840055.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/err.2017.35,,10.1017/err.2017.35,2739108235,,0,000-157-269-921-765; 002-572-709-585-250; 002-607-317-519-614; 005-003-681-718-830; 005-819-485-955-355; 007-412-059-841-169; 013-745-599-382-20X; 034-774-050-211-870; 036-986-829-513-642; 037-723-307-670-490; 040-186-022-610-838; 051-015-674-153-372; 057-296-233-036-308; 073-633-856-304-131; 095-111-006-383-734; 098-955-017-727-132; 099-644-087-232-125; 099-945-712-633-282; 102-054-074-553-874; 116-382-817-491-303; 145-455-147-463-501; 163-637-734-144-951; 190-219-164-731-456; 193-636-536-482-240,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
060-045-015-193-462,Yellow Rows of Test Tubes: Due Process Constraints on Discharges of Public Employees Based on Drug Urinalysis Testing,,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Daniel P. Mazo,"As the problem of employee drug abuse gains increasing attention from the popular' and business2 news media, many public and private employers have instituted medical testing programs to detect drug use among employees.3 In the public sector, large-scale drug screening began in the United States military in 1981.' Currently, agencies at all levels of government have testing programs;5 moreover, on September 15, 1986, President Reagan signed Executive Order 12,564 mandating a drug-free federal workplace and requiring the head of each executive agency to establish a drug testing program within the parameters of the executive order.6 This order is estimated to affect more than one million federal employees.7 Clearly, drug testing is an issue many public employees now or will soon face. Drug testing is usually carried out by urinalysis, the easiest and least expensive method.8 However, drug urinalysis testing has generated much opposition, primarily on the ground that it violates the privacy rights of the persons tested.9 This Comment focuses on testing of",135,6,1623,,Business; Public sector; Government; Operations management; Order (business); Urinalysis; Opposition (politics); Public relations; Substance abuse; Process (engineering); News media,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3970&context=penn_law_review https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312017 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol135/iss6/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686727 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686727.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312017,,10.2307/3312017,759333304,,0,,1,true,,green
060-209-150-761-766,Extractive spectrophotometric determination of chlorpromazine and trifluoperazine hydrochloride in pharmaceutical preparations,,2012,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,M. E. M. Hassouna; A.M. Adawi; E.A. Ali,"Abstract A simple, accurate, and rapid extraction spectrophotometric procedure has been developed for the determination of some phenothiazine drugs such as chlorpromazine hydrochloride (CPH) and trifluoperazine dihydrochloride (TFPH) in pure form and their pharmaceutical preparations. The procedures are based on the reaction between the examined drugs (CPH and TFPH) and Alizarin Red S (AR), Bromocresol Purple (BCP), Chlorophenol Red (CPR) and Cresol Red (CR) producing ion-pair complexes which can be measured at the optimum wavelengths. The optimizations of the reaction conditions were investigated. Beer’s law is obeyed in the concentration ranges 1.77–96 μg ml −1 . The molar absorptivity and Sandell sensitivity are also calculated. The correlation coefficient for both drugs was ⩾0.9995 ( n  = 5) with a relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) ⩽0.38. The methods are successfully applied to determine CPH and TFPH in pharmaceutical formulations.",2,2,62,68,Chemistry; Bromocresol purple; Phenothiazine; Cresol Red; Chlorophenol red; Spectrophotometry; Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride; Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride; ALIZARIN RED; Chromatography,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/82281705 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X12000226 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X12000226 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X12000226 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82281705.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2012.04.001,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2012.04.001,2011910116,,0,001-650-510-510-205; 003-853-170-405-208; 006-843-949-904-860; 009-282-687-031-618; 015-094-340-090-255; 015-601-916-851-576; 021-921-199-469-808; 022-070-375-446-829; 022-329-166-718-074; 025-514-342-484-507; 030-688-032-034-392; 038-896-018-758-527; 041-634-976-627-836; 053-765-296-846-096; 081-362-418-335-454; 087-034-791-717-034; 087-115-204-100-967; 100-778-941-696-314; 111-467-377-696-815; 114-177-473-150-20X,7,true,cc-by,gold
060-267-568-945-621,"Race, Ethnicity, and Culture in Jury Decision Making",2015-11-03,2015,journal article,Annual Review of Law and Social Science,15503585; 15503631,Annual Reviews,United States,Jennifer S. Hunt,"This article reviews a growing body of social science research indicating that race, ethnicity, and culture can influence the judgments and behaviors of juries. The first section addresses research on jury bias, which shows that jurors often make harsher judgments of defendants from other racial and ethnic groups and are more likely to give death sentences in cases involving Black or Latino defendants and White victims. However, these effects are moderated by several factors related to the trial parties, context, and crime. Further, juror bias often involves subtle or implicit psychological processes that can be difficult to recognize and correct. The second section discusses research conceptualizing jurors as agentic forces whose judgments and behaviors may reflect their racial, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. This work shows that jurors' backgrounds may influence their reactions to defendants, trial judgments, and deliberation behaviors. The final section offers recommendations for future research in ...",11,1,269,288,Ethnic group; Psychology; Jury; Deliberation; Context (language use); Criminal Conviction; Race ethnicity; White (horse); Criminology; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,https://anthro.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121723 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2689014 https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121723,http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121723,,10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121723,1952227555,,0,000-710-476-219-347; 001-487-709-598-016; 002-001-061-952-193; 002-102-605-558-585; 002-251-215-337-954; 002-948-405-264-653; 005-792-606-872-904; 006-233-322-186-377; 006-759-778-903-545; 007-491-619-065-726; 007-816-700-662-811; 009-266-744-361-841; 010-021-473-602-358; 010-171-192-462-209; 011-413-063-937-197; 012-062-968-799-256; 013-879-560-031-326; 014-688-293-525-755; 014-695-183-493-735; 018-370-393-551-251; 019-752-053-448-952; 020-761-706-464-045; 024-283-931-954-560; 026-276-542-466-691; 027-969-056-203-528; 028-099-776-541-840; 029-871-652-112-478; 030-225-545-670-182; 030-374-747-708-176; 030-690-315-351-016; 030-852-868-437-10X; 030-971-456-721-691; 035-445-231-472-972; 035-634-251-001-951; 035-742-384-032-135; 035-980-422-274-80X; 039-607-588-943-612; 046-796-664-194-529; 047-625-300-515-504; 047-960-580-311-538; 049-022-052-500-361; 049-580-277-927-776; 052-487-769-456-810; 053-247-616-730-683; 054-204-020-404-20X; 054-265-013-339-031; 054-413-009-448-501; 055-170-236-661-831; 055-495-864-410-035; 055-708-728-213-180; 056-551-861-740-258; 057-269-101-175-062; 060-574-518-607-480; 062-470-092-164-876; 063-163-619-116-069; 065-611-537-644-393; 067-635-783-232-051; 068-382-101-688-814; 070-592-945-627-63X; 070-666-043-644-421; 072-141-959-891-140; 076-961-339-149-155; 078-808-757-915-942; 084-252-819-221-417; 086-062-065-800-556; 087-023-067-653-427; 088-296-901-093-856; 089-050-969-804-657; 091-617-160-234-967; 093-855-167-698-728; 095-227-092-798-681; 098-019-696-178-240; 098-310-901-203-083; 103-038-438-796-823; 103-769-665-222-909; 105-820-991-007-116; 106-693-874-150-324; 109-875-844-967-209; 125-915-578-112-956; 126-736-188-635-666; 127-077-505-339-300; 128-305-907-132-837; 132-007-322-109-77X; 133-309-407-731-381; 133-825-499-392-428; 137-034-907-607-593; 148-709-262-496-292; 152-853-258-597-446; 154-025-084-892-523; 168-012-453-144-834; 170-800-981-851-021; 171-413-212-567-903; 174-521-791-634-329; 174-816-003-297-973; 194-373-084-352-238,23,false,,
060-295-562-801-65X,Social perceptions of stalking in Spain: The behaviour’s seriousness and legal response:,2019-04-04,2019,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Carolina Villacampa; Alejandra Pujols,"The recent process of criminalization of stalking in various European countries has proved to be complex, due to the diffuse nature of the phenomenon. One tool for helping to identify the most appr...",18,2,147,169,Psychology; Perception; Seriousness; Stalking; Criminalization; Phenomenon; Criminology,,,,Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370819837605 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370819837605 https://core.ac.uk/download/286577495.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370819837605,,10.1177/1477370819837605,2926208790,,0,002-250-056-063-823; 002-287-828-457-208; 003-221-905-105-551; 003-755-196-384-928; 007-560-239-964-232; 009-900-191-229-327; 016-447-721-193-669; 018-251-934-554-657; 024-099-924-730-585; 027-043-271-919-001; 027-971-734-316-007; 029-615-768-741-097; 032-794-277-420-023; 034-798-392-346-00X; 040-997-885-638-560; 049-318-671-464-518; 057-123-774-618-794; 068-985-704-835-425; 073-231-085-080-130; 073-841-194-822-744; 077-242-802-102-54X; 084-230-586-565-990; 109-830-359-964-996; 115-740-709-405-325; 119-793-476-449-726; 125-479-216-387-372; 130-501-236-317-08X; 133-311-602-513-366; 146-048-474-431-29X; 151-638-443-233-427; 156-528-755-208-743; 177-920-346-986-905; 178-250-994-177-256; 182-495-257-713-717,3,true,cc0,green
060-450-227-285-35X,"Environmental Strategy, Institutional Force, and Innovation Capability: A Managerial Cognition Perspective",2018-03-02,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Defeng Yang; Aric Xu Wang; Kevin Zheng Zhou; Wei Jiang,"Despite the rising interest in environmental strategies, few studies have examined how managerial cognition of such strategies influences actual innovation capability development. Taking a managerial cognition perspective, this study investigates how managers’ perceptions of institutional pressures relate to their focus on proactive environmental strategy, which in turn affects firms’ realized innovation capability. The findings from a primary survey and three secondary datasets of publicly listed companies in China reveal that managers’ perceived business and social pressures are positively associated with their focus on proactive environmental strategy, which consequently fosters innovation capability development. Moreover, state ownership and government administrative control weaken the impact of managerial focus on proactive environmental strategy on innovation capability. These findings have important implications for how managerial cognition supports environmental strategy and organizational capability building under the influence of institutional pressures and government intervention.",159,4,1147,1161,Business ethics; Business; Government; Cognition; Economic interventionism; Perspective (graphical); Perception; Control (management); State ownership; Industrial organization,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3830-5 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7378836 https://philpapers.org/rec/YANESI http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/279013 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v159y2019i4d10.1007_s10551-018-3830-5.html https://core.ac.uk/download/343511163.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3830-5,,10.1007/s10551-018-3830-5,2789580473,,0,001-165-407-545-486; 004-438-741-740-578; 005-231-367-279-707; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-203-172-710-768; 008-220-554-440-792; 009-313-891-629-253; 009-602-024-628-827; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-886-468-983-140; 013-152-727-634-94X; 016-901-101-531-257; 017-557-569-036-776; 020-250-076-376-897; 025-370-038-727-260; 029-257-638-158-39X; 031-140-423-927-756; 033-171-354-077-456; 035-037-369-776-335; 035-732-711-818-110; 037-050-583-345-578; 041-988-014-008-792; 042-392-825-230-45X; 048-171-048-815-881; 048-350-479-859-580; 054-733-348-127-940; 058-736-616-380-23X; 059-359-807-395-632; 059-827-371-052-798; 060-352-266-574-374; 065-108-504-687-399; 065-934-110-209-938; 068-512-662-867-903; 068-692-884-780-054; 070-743-621-824-51X; 075-912-358-332-812; 077-930-616-453-628; 079-667-708-350-594; 080-660-515-246-057; 081-723-563-994-254; 082-725-506-599-763; 083-778-377-219-423; 085-921-682-031-840; 088-013-812-644-57X; 089-916-499-441-154; 092-182-568-078-722; 092-354-882-473-198; 094-013-585-544-815; 096-905-197-287-550; 098-733-242-419-693; 099-601-595-621-186; 106-127-280-778-142; 106-346-070-445-470; 108-693-211-333-878; 126-970-844-672-197; 130-009-472-043-098; 131-404-806-460-390; 131-706-886-237-685; 136-436-813-361-567; 136-717-228-240-028; 138-334-704-586-850; 140-793-655-606-994; 141-923-977-585-187; 142-630-123-499-338; 145-190-456-788-675; 157-310-553-047-333; 180-769-852-283-11X,110,true,,
060-473-124-164-362,Non-suicidal self-harm amongst incarcerated men: a qualitative study,2016-11-07,2016,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Lisa Marzano; Karen Ciclitira; Joanna R. Adler,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to understand the needs and motivations of incarcerated men who self-harm with no apparent suicidal intent. These have received little attention in research and policy, despite men accounting for a high and increasing proportion of self-harm in prisons.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 adult male prisoners with a recent history or thoughts of non-suicidal self-harm. The interviews were analysed drawing on principles of thematic analysis and discourse analysis.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Against a backdrop of early traumatic experiences and more recent adverse events (including prison-related ones), self-harm was described by many as a desperate – but meaningful – coping strategy; both a means of releasing tension, sadness and frustration, and of being heard in an unresponsive system.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; These findings echo those of research conducted with women (including women prisoners) who self-harm, but challenge some of the more negative ways in which non-suicidal male prisoner self-harm has been portrayed in the (scant) previous literature. As well as pointing to the need for greater awareness of the complex needs of men in prisons, they underscore the importance of (also) exploring – and perhaps addressing – the issue of self-harm separately from suicide, and of striving to make prisons, as well as prisoners, “healthier” and better able to cope with pressure.",6,4,157,172,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Qualitative research; Value (ethics); Originality; Harm; Sadness; Prison; Clinical psychology; Thematic analysis; Discourse analysis,,,,,http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/JCP-04-2016-0017 https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/20460/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-04-2016-0017/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/76947856.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-04-2016-0017,,10.1108/jcp-04-2016-0017,2519681753,,0,000-944-936-357-612; 002-784-250-519-691; 005-136-050-813-97X; 005-780-486-312-858; 006-452-750-451-86X; 008-867-912-423-683; 009-058-325-201-214; 009-454-987-848-548; 010-442-111-510-03X; 018-582-680-940-238; 020-486-120-818-316; 022-407-751-526-795; 023-739-455-543-563; 026-192-596-939-505; 028-380-001-615-909; 029-692-676-488-302; 031-882-679-666-214; 032-924-034-383-11X; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-510-173-538-817; 043-496-404-278-917; 051-577-281-817-662; 054-606-993-846-137; 055-445-307-756-951; 055-716-293-165-932; 060-087-715-797-756; 070-284-801-197-242; 070-922-552-741-481; 073-504-466-291-928; 074-365-212-641-720; 075-704-454-774-497; 078-084-056-786-948; 078-301-960-221-88X; 082-941-724-541-099; 083-518-932-176-995; 086-988-693-900-274; 087-151-844-279-086; 087-843-561-342-177; 088-971-165-875-644; 090-232-477-914-465; 105-642-283-586-138; 111-859-762-301-472; 113-879-216-824-349; 116-164-624-923-581; 116-178-759-002-330; 122-354-348-369-776; 127-419-750-599-752; 136-583-405-280-362; 142-693-701-849-677; 143-045-126-196-761; 144-742-483-981-16X; 170-129-087-458-868; 176-698-030-593-776; 179-716-876-720-607; 192-133-652-573-501,2,true,,green
060-488-797-032-147,Strengthening “Giving Voice to Values” in Business Schools by Reconsidering the “Invisible Hand” Metaphor,2017-04-06,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mollie Painter-Morland; Rosa Slegers,"The main contention of this paper is that our ability to embed a consideration of values into business school curricula is hampered by certain normative parameters that our students have when entering the classroom. If we don’t understand the processes of valuation that underpin our students’ reasoning, our ethics teaching will inevitably miss its mark. In this paper, we analyze one of the most prevalent metaphors that underpin moral arguments about business, and reveal the beliefs and assumptions that underpin it. By revisiting the content of Adam Smith’s “invisible hand” metaphor, we show that the moral content of the metaphor has been significantly misconstrued through its subsequent reception in economic theory. The “Giving Voice to Values” (GVV) pedagogy aims to enable students to act on their tacit values and address the rationalizations that they may encounter for not acting on these values (Gentile in Giving voice to values. How to speak your mind when you know what’s right, Yale University Press, Yale, 2010a; Discussions about ethics in the accounting classroom: student assumptions and faculty paradigms, Darden Business Publishing, 2010b. http://store.darden.virginia.edu/Syllabus%20Copy/Discussions-about-Ethics-in-Accounting_S.pdf; Educating for values-driven leadership across the curriculum: giving voice to values, Business Expert Press, New York, 2013). We believe our analysis can strengthen the employment of GVV in three ways: (1) understanding tacit blockages to moral action, i.e., how students’ belief in the moral efficacy of the invisible hand could undermine their own sense of moral duty; (2) addressing common rationalizations that may emerge from different assumptions about morally appropriate courses of action in the workplace; and (3) resolving values conflicts on how to act.",147,4,807,819,Epistemology; Business ethics; Sociology; Publishing; Main contention; Invisible hand; Metaphor; Normative; Syllabus; Curriculum; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/81743623 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:147:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-017-3506-6 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3506-6.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/PAISGV https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/strengthening-giving-voice-to-values-in-business-schools-by-recon https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v147y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-017-3506-6.html https://paperity.org/p/79589077/strengthening-giving-voice-to-values-in-business-schools-by-reconsidering-the-invisible https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3506-6 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364320 https://core.ac.uk/download/96675538.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3506-6,,10.1007/s10551-017-3506-6,2604138972,,0,003-090-247-441-002; 005-317-661-458-340; 007-227-536-821-386; 008-143-037-726-649; 012-691-931-310-308; 018-927-939-323-652; 020-908-379-757-054; 026-164-805-052-380; 027-673-051-821-623; 034-610-266-802-206; 034-740-150-587-263; 035-460-075-208-971; 036-474-020-179-839; 043-688-195-600-733; 044-379-473-882-900; 050-242-483-842-89X; 050-979-527-192-865; 055-457-728-601-593; 058-268-287-106-832; 060-248-801-466-130; 062-110-807-031-390; 067-596-003-133-505; 067-642-419-545-591; 072-369-999-716-233; 074-809-440-318-559; 079-182-970-448-196; 079-483-232-192-044; 084-018-592-958-40X; 084-754-551-997-758; 084-888-595-942-605; 091-876-869-730-42X; 093-843-513-538-99X; 101-195-911-851-32X; 107-327-438-922-929; 117-059-256-976-71X; 121-727-154-915-049; 124-111-932-629-254; 126-143-928-426-20X; 126-854-391-487-934; 130-728-862-905-635; 136-428-306-150-909; 136-880-297-172-719; 139-539-016-993-415; 139-859-797-020-175; 144-400-282-198-849; 156-148-501-965-686; 157-815-839-751-637; 159-545-271-025-119; 169-961-961-589-371; 183-312-160-279-709; 184-279-347-771-968; 195-772-152-326-950,11,true,cc-by,hybrid
060-511-663-798-756,The Damned Dolls,2014-09-02,2014,journal article,Law & Literature,1535685x; 15412601,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Bruce L. Hay,"AbstractThis article reads the Brown v. Board of Education case against the backdrop of the absurdist theater of the 1950s, a genre that flourished both in the art world and in the highly staged experiments of academic social psychology. I consider the case's resonances with the contemporaneous productions of Asch's conformity experiments and Beckett's Waiting for Godot.",26,3,321,342,Aesthetics; Literature; Conformity; Sociology; Social psychology (sociology); Absurdism; Constitutional law; Warren Court; Art world; Inequality,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/16073964 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/16073964/1535685X.2014.pdf?sequence=1 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1535685X.2014.928505 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/16073964/1/1535685X.2014.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/154866431.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1535685x.2014.928505,,10.1080/1535685x.2014.928505,1970147209,,0,000-956-208-102-978; 012-146-970-165-912; 035-343-999-262-748; 091-011-676-620-31X; 093-753-054-877-562; 104-554-400-673-630; 111-684-971-577-676; 146-377-882-660-62X; 158-499-477-874-81X,0,true,,green
060-537-515-092-255,The Coming Constitutional Crisis in Bail: I,,1965,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Caleb Foote,,113,7,1125,,Political science; Law and economics; Law; Constitutional crisis,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6466&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol113/iss7/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151690489 https://core.ac.uk/download/151690489.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310626,,10.2307/3310626,1611460509,,0,,24,true,,green
060-747-770-351-475,Accuracy Inquiries for All Felony and Misdemeanor Pleas: Voluntary Pleas but Innocent Defendants?,,1977,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,John Barkai,,126,1,88,,Political science; Misdemeanor; Criminology,,,,,http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/35147/1/Barkai_126UPaLRev88.pdf https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol126/iss1/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4887&context=penn_law_review https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/35147/1/Barkai_126UPaLRev88.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/151687685.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311759,,10.2307/3311759,433081723,,0,,2,true,,green
060-769-115-568-843,Indeterminate Control of Offenders Under the Youth Correction Authority Act: Constitutional Issues,,1942,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,null Mimms; W Carney,"Section I2 of the Youth Correction Authority Act1 directs commitment to the Authority of persons, under 2I years of age when apprehended, who have been convicted of violations of law for which a lesser punishment than a mandatory sentence of death or life imprisonment2 is provided, but a greater punishment than the payment of a fine is permitted. Any person committed to the Authority is to be retained in its control ""so long as in its judgment such control is necessary for the protection of the public,""3 and the Authority is directed to discharge the offender ""as soon as in its opinion there is reasonable probability that he can be given full liberty without danger to the public.""4",9,4,635,649,Payment; Psychology; Law; Control (management); Punishment; Sentence; Section (typography); Criminology; Indeterminate,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190080 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2160&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62557997 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol9/iss4/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62557997.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190080,,10.2307/1190080,1506290425,,0,,0,true,,green
060-799-607-302-344,Airline type and tourist expenditure: Are full service and low cost carriers converging or diverging?,,2017,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Berta Ferrer-Rosell; Germà Coenders,"Abstract Since some years ago low-cost carriers (LCCs) are becoming less and less low-cost-like, as well as full-service airlines are becoming less and less full-service-like, thus contributing to lessen the differences between users of one airline type and the other. LCCs have made air travel available to all budgets and enabled tourists to spend more at destination by reallocating their trip expenditure. The objective of this article is to observe if airline types have been converging regarding travellers’ expenditure allocation and total trip expenditure. We use repeated cross sections of the Spanish tourist expenditure survey between 2006 and 2014, and compositional data analysis with a total in order not to confound effects involving expenditure allocation with those involving expenditure volume. Results show that users of both airline types converge in their allocation of the trip budget (between transportation and at-destination expenses, and within at-destination expenses), but diverge with regard to total trip expenditure.",63,,119,125,Public economics; Business; Marketing; Low-cost carrier; Order (exchange); Tourism; Air travel; Full service,,,,Instituto de Turismo de España; Catalan Autonomous Government Consolidated Research Group; Compositional and Spatial Data Analysis (COSDA); Spanish Health Ministry; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health; FEDER/Spanish Economy and Competitiveness Ministry; COmpositional Data Analysis and RElated meThOdS; University of Girona,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096969971730159X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096969971730159X#! https://core.ac.uk/display/132560994 https://dugi-doc.udg.edu/handle/10256/14453 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096969971730159X https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:63:y:2017:i:c:p:119-125 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v63y2017icp119-125.html https://core.ac.uk/download/334560030.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2017.06.014,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2017.06.014,2729664882,,0,001-634-912-247-93X; 006-736-247-172-550; 010-329-743-989-515; 012-216-069-840-015; 012-661-844-270-339; 016-967-764-560-616; 017-238-860-195-176; 018-098-239-727-933; 023-087-246-848-298; 023-199-102-122-435; 023-378-448-125-16X; 025-065-200-233-752; 025-323-777-273-504; 028-701-470-566-462; 038-300-463-678-859; 043-072-249-803-97X; 043-874-906-104-621; 044-506-515-627-000; 050-937-376-486-632; 054-918-140-253-455; 055-561-439-516-579; 056-776-787-576-708; 057-044-381-474-448; 058-341-547-266-145; 060-525-805-433-144; 060-743-648-754-416; 063-934-515-208-447; 064-369-615-915-453; 066-262-672-312-66X; 070-355-510-209-325; 075-925-107-786-353; 079-571-431-775-795; 080-713-916-254-265; 086-656-696-082-894; 087-253-603-528-333; 087-804-152-271-177; 096-244-027-075-39X; 098-133-010-036-74X; 099-471-940-565-371; 101-742-162-645-923; 123-180-175-792-224; 127-808-716-409-758; 127-874-321-579-643; 142-113-908-555-031; 147-602-458-311-476; 156-970-375-526-303; 167-062-563-739-758; 190-175-703-078-133,20,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
060-889-034-301-609,Outstanding questions concerning the regulation of cognitive enhancement devices.,2014-09-01,2014,journal article,Journal of law and the biosciences,20539711,Oxford University Press (OUP),England,Dirk De Ridder; Sven Vanneste; Farah Focquaert,"The authors (Maslen et al., 2014) propose to regulate cognitive enhancement devices (CEDs) as medical devices. Extending medical device regulations to CEDs raises some important questions that need to be adequately addressed before it makes sense to pursue this path. A first problem concerns the definition of ‘cognitive enhancement’ and ‘CEDs’. Where does treatment end and enhancement begin? Secondly, since most CEDs such as neurofeedback and transcranial direct current stimulation are currently performed by non-medical health care providers, how will this regulation impact the current practice, and which requirements need to be put in place to regulate their use? Thirdly, distributive justice issues present an obvious ethical limitation. Fourthly, if CEDs are indeed prescribed off-label similar to the off-label prescription of psychopharmacological enhancers by MDs, this will pose problems regarding a lack of sufficient knowledge and expertise due to the highly specialized nature of CEDs. And finally, are we faced with unnecessary worries and unrealistic hopes when it comes to CEDs? In sum, we propose to regulate them regarding product safety and restrict them to competent adult use including professional oversight where indicated.",1,3,316,321,Product (category theory); Health care; Cognition; restrict; Distributive justice; Current practice; Medical device; Engineering ethics; Medicine,cognitive enhancement; neurofeedback; tDCS,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jlb/article-abstract/1/3/316/906686 http://academic.oup.com/jlb/article/1/3/316/906686/Outstanding-questions-concerning-the-regulation-of https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5033536 http://jlb.oxfordjournals.org/content/1/3/316.full https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/7054829/file/7054840.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5033536 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/7054829,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsu024,27774170,10.1093/jlb/lsu024,2034167351,PMC5033536,0,,3,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
060-981-242-284-614,Has Indonesia’s Unique Progressivism in Mandating Corporate Social Responsibility Achieved Its Ends?,2018-07-31,2018,journal article,Sriwijaya Law Review,25416464; 25415298,Universitas Sriwijaya,,Soonpeel Edgar Chang,"It has been a decade since Indonesia implemented its first mandatory CSR requirement. The time is ripe for the discussion: can Indonesia confidently say that it has saved Indonesia by making companies publicly answer for many social issues? Can it successfully bring social and economic justice by continuously enforcing this radical progressivism or utilitarianism? To begin to address these questions, this paper first examines Indonesia's unique features that strengthen CSR as a legal obligation and analyzes the current regulatory frame of CSR. Then, it discusses whether these laws and regulations have actually worked as a practical tool to encourage and enforce companies to perform CSR activities. This research concludes that company law can save Indonesia despite its failure so far due to a number of problems in and out of positive law. It suggests how it can specifically structure the CSR regulations and seeks attention to the more structural reform from the longer-term goal of developing a national mechanism.",2,2,131,151,Corporate social responsibility; Business; Positive law; Law and economics; Corporate law; Progressivism; Obligation; Mechanism (sociology); Utilitarianism; Social issues,,,,,http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/download/131/83 http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/131 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/230523638.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/slrev.vol2.iss2.131.pp131-151,,10.28946/slrev.vol2.iss2.131.pp131-151,2805627995,,0,000-742-487-988-420; 013-992-674-688-769; 017-931-008-393-068; 019-961-725-242-377; 046-956-547-175-45X; 056-556-704-729-912; 062-006-642-710-079; 083-285-883-443-967; 102-930-779-377-206; 135-095-912-631-48X; 135-588-789-226-782,2,true,cc-by,gold
060-984-007-543-499,"Serious, therefore organised? A critique of the emerging ""cyber-organised crime"" rhetoric in the United Kingdom",,,journal article,International Journal of Cyber Criminology,09742891,K. Jaishankar,India,Anita Lavorgna; Anna Sergi,"This article, based on discourse analysis of policy documents, departs from a critique of the juxtaposition of the terms “serious” and “organised” in policies against organised crime in the UK. The conceptualisation of organised crime as national security threat supports our hypothesis that a similar critique can be applied to the emerging narrative of cyber-organised crime in the country. We argue that, whereby organised crime has become essentially “serious” as consequence of its characterisation as a national security threat, cybercrime is becoming “organised” in the policy narrative because of its seriousness. The seriousness and organisation of cybercrime justifies its inclusion within the national security agenda, thus accessing the procedural benefits of criminal intelligence assigned to national security threats. The implications associated to the evolution of such narratives in policy-making need to be assessed while policies are still developing.",10,2,170,,Rhetoric; Sociology; Narrative; Organised crime; Seriousness; Cybercrime; National security; Inclusion (disability rights); Criminology; Discourse analysis,,,,,http://repository.essex.ac.uk/17784/ https://zenodo.org/record/163400 https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/401139/ https://core.ac.uk/download/74374804.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.163400,,10.5281/zenodo.163400,2537163602,,0,,24,true,cc-by-nc-sa,gold
060-989-879-138-979,"The European Court of Justice, National Governments, and Legal Integration in the European Union",,1998,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Geoffrey Garrett; R. Daniel Kelemen; Heiner Schulz,"<jats:p>We develop a game theoretic model of the conditions under which the European Court of Justice can be expected to take “adverse judgments” against European Union member governments and when the governments are likely to abide by these decisions. The model generates three hypotheses. First, the greater the clarity of EU case law precedent, the lesser the likelihood that the Court will tailor its decisions to the anticipated reactions of member governments. Second, the greater the domestic costs of an ECJ ruling to a litigant government, the lesser the likelihood that the litigant government will abide by it (and hence the lesser the likelihood that the Court will make such a ruling). Third, the greater the activism of the ECJ and the larger the number of member governments adversely affected by it, the greater the likelihood that responses by litigant governments will move from individual noncompliance to coordinated retaliation through new legislation or treaty revisions. These hypotheses are tested against three broad lines of case law central to ECJ jurisprudence: bans on agricultural imports, application of principles of equal treatment of the sexes to occupational pensions, and state liability for violation of EU law. The empirical analysis supports our view that though influenced by legal precedent, the ECJ also takes into account the anticipated reactions of member governments.</jats:p>",52,1,149,176,Preliminary ruling; European union; Jurisprudence; Member state; Treaty; CLARITY; European Union law; Political science; Law; Economic Justice; Legislation; Government (linguistics); Common law; Law and economics; Business; Economics; Member states; International trade; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Linguistics; Philosophy,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002081898550581,,10.1162/002081898550581,,,0,,233,false,,
061-004-110-986-802,Justices as “Sacred Symbols”: Antonin Scalia and the Cultural Life of the Law,2017-05-01,2017,journal article,British Journal of American Legal Studies,20494092,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Brian Christopher Jones; Austin Sarat,"The idea of the brilliant and elegant philosopher judge has a long and romanticized history. From Sir Edward Coke, William Blackstone and Joseph Story to Oliver Wendell Holmes, Louis Brandeis and Lord Bingham, the common law is replete with this vision of judging. In this vision, judges sometimes seem to be law makers as much as faithful it interpreters. In many ways Antonin Scalia fought against this traditional vision of the philosopher judge. He disliked activist judges who imposed their idea of wisdom on elected legislatures; in fact, he trumpeted his jurisprudence for its fidelity to law and deference to the popular will. But even though Scalia fought against the romantic vision of philosopher judge, he himself became a living symbol of a judicial philosophy, a symbol so powerful that sometimes it was difficult to disentangle the judge from his jurisprudence. His status as a symbol and how he achieved his status, was much different from the route of the judges mentioned above. This paper attempts to explain how Scalia became what we call a judicial “sacred symbol”.",6,1,7,23,Symbol; Philosophy; Common law; Public law; Law; Originalism; Supreme court; Deference; Jurisprudence; Judicial activism,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/brian_jones/45/download/ https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/17049798/_British_Journal_of_American_Legal_Studies_Justices_as_Sacred_Symbols_Antonin_Scalia_and_the_Cultural_Life_of_the_Law.pdf https://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bjals/6/1/article-p7.xml https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/155382/ https://core.ac.uk/display/120230183 https://www.sciendo.com/article/10.1515/bjals-2017-0002 https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/justices-as-sacred-symbols-antonin-scalia-and-the-cultural-life-o https://hira.hope.ac.uk/id/eprint/1782/ https://works.bepress.com/brian_jones/45/ https://core.ac.uk/download/286366787.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjals-2017-0002,,10.1515/bjals-2017-0002,2555936928,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
061-073-276-809-573,"Ethnic minorities, culture conflicts and crime",,1995,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Hans-Jörg Albrecht,"Since the mid-sixties debate among German criminologists has centered around the impact of cultural conflict on deviance and crime. Research in this area is restricted to individual level explanations of behavior. There is, however, another avenue provided by culture conflict theories. This paper describes the contemporary German situation and suggests that shared values and collective morals are no longer the nucleus of stability in modern industrial societies; they have been replaced by a material culture. When large proportions of the population are denied access to this material culture, the potential for a collective reaction increases. Violent behavior is then justified by the assertion that culture or national identities are being defended. Thus, collective reactions might lead to cultural conflicts between groups and go beyond individual violent acts or other types of deviance.",24,1,19,36,Ethnic group; Sociology; German; Cultural conflict; Industrial society; Population; Assertion; Criminology; Social psychology; Creating shared value; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF01297655.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01297655 https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_3173879,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01297655,,10.1007/bf01297655,2046671486,,0,026-946-939-098-604; 069-049-067-016-500; 069-811-617-510-522; 098-726-931-123-008; 130-835-526-939-717; 130-986-873-419-060,8,false,,
061-146-823-897-600,Effects of Single and Double Bonds in Linkers on Colorimetric and Fluorescent Sensing Properties of Polyving Akohol Grafting Rhodamine Hydrazides,2015-03-03,2015,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Tong-Mou Geng; Xie Wang; Zhu-Qing Wang; Tai-Jie Chen; Hai Zhu; Yu Wang,"Two rhodamine derivatives, N-mono-maleic acid amide-N'-rhodamine B hydrazide (MRBH) and N-mono-succinic acid amide-N'-rhodamine 6G hydrazide (SR6GH), were synthesized by amidation with maleic anhydride (MAH), succinic anhydride (SAH) and rhodamine B hydrazide, rhodamine 6G hydrazide, which were identified by FTIR, (1)H NMR and elemental analysis. Two water-soluble fluorescent materials (PVA-MRBH and PVA-SR6GH) were prepared via esterification reaction with N-mono-maleic acyl chloride amide-N'-rhodamine B hydrazide (MRBHCl) or N-mono-maleic acyl chloride amide-N'-rhodamine 6G hydrazide (SR6GHCl) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) in DMSO solution. The sensing behaviors of PVA-MRBH and PVA-SR6GH were explored by recording the fluorescence spectra in completely aqueous solution. Upon the addition of Cu(2+) and Fe(3+) ions to the aqueous solution of PVA-MRBH, visual color change from rose pink to amaranth and orange for Cu(2+) and Fe(3+) ions, respectively, and fluorescence quenching were observed. Titration of Cu(2+), Fe(3+), Cr(3+) or Hg(2+) into the aqueous solution of PVA-SR6GH, although they induced fluorescence enhancement, only Fe(3+) made the color changing from colorless to yellow. Moreover, other metal ions did not induce obvious changes to color and the fluorescence spectra.",25,2,409,418,Nuclear chemistry; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Hydrazide; Maleic anhydride; Succinic anhydride; Rhodamine 6G; Rhodamine; Acyl chloride; Photochemistry,,"Chemistry Techniques, Analytical/instrumentation; Color; Colorimetry; Copper/analysis; Fluorescent Dyes/chemistry; Hydrazines/chemistry; Iron/analysis; Polyvinyl Alcohol/chemistry; Rhodamines/chemistry; Time Factors",Fluorescent Dyes; Hydrazines; Rhodamines; rhodamine B hydrazide; rhodamine 6G; Copper; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Iron,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25731811/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-015-1528-y https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/25731811,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-015-1528-y,25731811,10.1007/s10895-015-1528-y,2005576808,,0,000-822-754-388-148; 002-230-223-048-201; 004-179-465-975-480; 004-408-291-637-92X; 006-741-688-378-518; 007-197-125-392-551; 007-464-032-638-560; 011-153-469-090-661; 013-794-103-610-602; 014-251-103-000-674; 014-718-544-124-329; 020-404-180-227-663; 026-963-043-362-278; 030-526-393-530-170; 030-647-314-011-825; 031-061-622-123-851; 032-462-073-382-407; 039-873-185-334-814; 041-738-122-131-892; 046-222-237-555-403; 048-902-607-678-390; 051-414-705-909-039; 053-402-405-544-634; 054-420-334-573-141; 056-476-550-549-512; 056-767-619-956-467; 066-878-575-924-934; 072-319-590-068-749; 073-971-143-831-179; 075-407-008-342-095; 077-964-909-643-076; 079-564-038-614-180; 079-902-641-029-268; 081-502-018-852-112; 083-799-372-049-042; 083-906-505-446-596; 084-690-611-404-935; 089-949-702-011-354; 096-720-607-366-50X; 097-438-267-895-698; 101-938-804-552-820; 103-107-022-047-665; 106-049-995-579-402; 112-374-276-830-724; 119-952-651-221-135; 121-885-017-549-939; 144-621-839-934-073; 154-444-342-419-832; 155-316-497-165-97X; 173-331-792-927-488,8,false,,
061-164-899-938-041,Justice Without Measure,2019-08-18,2019,journal article,Journal of Law and Society,0263323x; 14676478,Wiley,United Kingdom,David Nelken,,46,3,497,504,Sociology; Justice (ethics); Measure (physics); Criminology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jols.12172 https://core.ac.uk/download/227724632.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jols.12172,,10.1111/jols.12172,2969976491,,0,,1,true,,green
061-203-649-431-562,Understanding the influence of neurodevelopmental disorders on offending: utilizing developmental psychopathology in biosocial criminology,2015-01-02,2015,journal article,Criminal Justice Studies,1478601x; 14786028,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Nathan Hughes,"Evidence from a wide range of countries consistently suggests a disproportionately high prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders amongst young offenders in custodial institutions. This indicates an increased rate of serious and persistent offending amongst young people with diagnosable disorders, and therefore a failure of current policies and practices to address this vulnerability. Given this high prevalence, it is vital to seek better understandings of the trajectories of offending experienced by young people with specific disorders. Biosocial criminology is uniquely placed to examine this relationship, given its emphasis on the influence of biological processes on antisocial behavior and the role of social and environmental contexts in shaping the course of these processes. However, there are significant challenges and limitations to effectively modeling the complexity and heterogeneity of the influence of neurodevelopmental disorders using dominant biosocial methodologies. Addressing these concerns...",28,1,39,60,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Developmental psychopathology; Vulnerability; Injury prevention; Biosocial theory; Biosocial criminology; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,European Commission,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1478601X.2014.1000004 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/27028063/Hughes_Understanding_the_influence_of_neurodevelopmental_Criminal_Justice_Studies_2015.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/understanding-the-influence-of-neurodevelopmental-disorders-on-offending(cb87e91f-aca0-4d85-a91c-76677e45b7ff).html https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_487038_37 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267285687.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1478601x.2014.1000004,,10.1080/1478601x.2014.1000004,1663956049,,0,000-304-491-180-432; 001-079-627-367-043; 001-299-150-020-679; 002-961-898-095-646; 004-926-709-988-066; 008-876-158-844-084; 009-115-152-271-713; 010-453-539-610-641; 010-855-204-733-123; 011-096-467-509-491; 012-150-290-225-338; 014-253-110-169-864; 018-355-939-324-275; 023-005-243-248-519; 024-284-319-750-689; 026-710-745-216-413; 032-025-833-689-191; 033-395-309-179-974; 039-098-117-354-333; 041-131-629-425-186; 044-468-656-214-096; 044-812-892-127-138; 049-283-568-695-986; 055-447-895-146-728; 057-565-099-370-411; 057-964-282-144-12X; 060-937-897-863-053; 061-091-262-140-812; 064-070-538-174-383; 071-494-425-392-061; 073-709-079-450-705; 077-984-742-668-703; 082-937-170-166-693; 091-236-038-203-711; 092-642-884-406-18X; 097-852-080-505-964; 098-871-383-533-989; 101-777-825-660-762; 102-414-977-970-069; 103-929-818-381-856; 104-726-360-664-972; 116-801-711-525-484; 118-702-159-188-224; 120-140-917-700-996; 121-742-170-601-264; 121-779-391-406-71X; 122-412-337-555-39X; 123-584-496-822-835; 125-519-119-561-731; 128-540-845-793-057; 131-423-542-523-282; 137-655-556-165-94X; 141-865-192-893-478; 142-372-021-713-277; 147-461-870-213-96X; 147-566-121-603-865; 169-427-991-343-41X; 170-945-142-927-491; 194-048-956-923-378,10,true,,green
061-206-421-035-604,Les effets des exportations d'armements chinois sur la violence régionale,1991-01-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,R. Bates Gill,"La Chine est un fournisseur de technologie et de materiel militaires, conventionnels et nucleaires, de plus en plus important. La premiere partie de l'article examine a travers les exemples de la Thailande, du Pakistan, de l'lran, de l'lrak... les caracteristiques de ce commerce depuis la fondation de la RPC. A partir de trois sites geographiques - Asie du Sud-Ouest, Asie du Sud et Asie du Sud-Est - ou les conflits sont nombreux. La deuxieme partie de l'article tente de formaliser les liens entre l'exportation d'armes et la violence regionale. L'auteur conclut en suggerant que les determinants internes et internationaux provoqueront dans un avenir previsible une hausse des exportations d'armes : d'une part les armes de la RPC sont attirees vers des regions de tensions et de conflits (en Asie du Sud-Ouest par exemple) et d'autre part la RPC continue d'utiliser les exportations d'armes dans un but strategique (Asie du Sud et du Sud-Est).",,04,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/121 https://conflits.revues.org/121?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/121 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277818.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.121,,10.4000/conflits.121,2114796486,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
061-294-557-332-424,Law and Policy in the Age of the Internet,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robert E. Litan,"The world is just at the dawn of the Internet revolution, a revolution that promises both benefits and new sets of challenges, if not problems. The benefits manifest themselves in political, economic, and social dimensions. The policy challenges are more numerous, but four in particular have attracted significant attention: privacy, intellectual property protection, taxation, and “open access” to high-speed or “broadband” networks. In this Essay, I survey the benefits of the Internet and then outline a framework for dealing with the aforementioned policy issues. My approach is eclectic. I doubt that the four issues will (or should) be resolved either by the market or by government alone, and thus I recommend a judicious mix of the two. I also want to be clear that in the fast-moving Internet environment, policymakers’ first instinct should be to rely on markets and technology to address troublesome issues and to act only if there are identifiable market failures that can be corrected usefully by some type of government intervention. Fur-",50,4,1045,1085,The Internet; Business; Government; Economic interventionism; Market failure; Instinct; Intellectual property; Public relations; If and only if; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol50/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1103&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548965.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373102,,10.2307/1373102,3125122438,,0,,14,true,,green
061-363-711-788-013,Markov switching multinomial logit model: An application to accident-injury severities,2009-05-05,2009,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Nataliya V. Malyshkina; Fred L. Mannering,"In this study, two-state Markov switching multinomial logit models are proposed for statistical modeling of accident-injury severities. These models assume Markov switching over time between two unobserved states of roadway safety as a means of accounting for potential unobserved heterogeneity. The states are distinct in the sense that in different states accident-severity outcomes are generated by separate multinomial logit processes. To demonstrate the applicability of the approach, two-state Markov switching multinomial logit models are estimated for severity outcomes of accidents occurring on Indiana roads over a four-year time period. Bayesian inference methods and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations are used for model estimation. The estimated Markov switching models result in a superior statistical fit relative to the standard (single-state) multinomial logit models for a number of roadway classes and accident types. It is found that the more frequent state of roadway safety is correlated with better weather conditions and that the less frequent state is correlated with adverse weather conditions.",41,4,829,838,Statistics; Markov chain Monte Carlo; Multinomial logistic regression; Engineering; Econometrics; Markov process; Poison control; Multinomial probit; Variable-order Markov model; Mixed logit; Markov chain,,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Automobiles/statistics & numerical data; Bayes Theorem; Health Behavior; Humans; Indiana; Injury Severity Score; Markov Chains; Models, Statistical; Reaction Time; Statistics as Topic; United States",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457509000839#! https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19540973 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457509000839 http://europepmc.org/article/MED/19540973 https://trid.trb.org/view/895924 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_107469_19 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457509000839,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2009.04.006,19540973,10.1016/j.aap.2009.04.006,2023131190,,0,000-789-707-778-563; 003-604-696-576-83X; 004-580-119-445-023; 011-565-185-101-93X; 015-095-038-685-199; 017-182-311-774-087; 020-586-172-134-627; 025-181-595-272-091; 028-826-465-140-255; 034-937-691-844-161; 048-626-066-929-055; 048-755-283-568-963; 053-318-179-994-642; 055-035-023-859-412; 064-943-433-962-893; 066-608-675-545-704; 069-545-296-579-385; 072-765-788-450-687; 082-535-678-273-316; 085-794-741-576-236; 086-656-143-069-972; 086-939-031-345-215; 087-653-996-391-843; 095-720-759-868-465; 103-956-668-423-320; 109-163-612-111-131; 124-192-711-330-205; 129-212-968-474-121; 132-735-639-598-044; 143-549-637-987-994; 144-929-519-550-899; 149-041-729-187-258; 174-640-443-876-681; 197-716-929-630-617,158,true,,green
061-398-324-619-025,The “false” debate between positivism and Verstehen in the origins of sociology,2017-04-01,2017,journal article,Human Affairs,1337401x; 12103055,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Francisco Javier Ullán de la Rosa,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The article revisits the debate between the positivists and non-positivists currents in sociology in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, concluding that it is actually a false debate, due to the fact that, beyond their differences, both shared some of the basic principles of the paradigm of modernity. From this historical analysis the article seeks to draw lessons for the social sciences in the present, at a time when these seem to have reached a certain synthesis between the modern and postmodern epistemologies. The article shows us that such a synthesis was already prefigured in the writing of classical theorists as it is, in fact, an ineluctable structural law of science itself if it wants to escape from the trap of skepticism and epistemological nihilism. The article also explores how, as a consequence of the pervasiveness of the modern paradigm, a common ethnocentric bias can be traced in all the fathers of sociology and wonders whether sociology today has actually got rid of this problem.</jats:p>",27,3,344,362,Epistemology; Positivism; Sociology; Verstehen; Modernity; Postmodernity; Hermeneutics,,,,,https://rua.ua.es/dspace/bitstream/10045/83987/1/2017_Ullan-de-la-Rosa_HumanAffairs_final.pdf https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/humaff.2017.27.issue-3/humaff-2017-0028/humaff-2017-0028.xml http://rua.ua.es/dspace/handle/10045/83987 https://core.ac.uk/download/162130875.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humaff-2017-0028,,10.1515/humaff-2017-0028,2741611239,,0,000-462-635-288-260; 001-297-912-704-040; 005-652-313-139-034; 009-516-025-346-353; 010-010-770-092-397; 010-153-591-052-347; 013-856-284-869-277; 014-393-849-329-568; 015-788-300-581-136; 015-931-812-234-081; 016-753-297-219-262; 025-642-489-928-13X; 031-537-723-473-018; 039-455-480-274-330; 039-856-696-106-245; 045-676-235-905-246; 045-837-176-494-233; 052-491-815-408-96X; 054-291-884-949-862; 056-234-298-250-33X; 056-301-623-136-31X; 057-223-049-619-645; 061-935-040-139-16X; 065-407-173-477-556; 075-129-083-536-095; 076-415-900-508-689; 079-658-644-100-152; 079-663-916-043-910; 081-404-958-473-236; 082-317-547-210-520; 084-120-710-027-069; 086-472-112-462-839; 086-815-073-866-866; 088-958-407-327-389; 090-973-065-437-904; 097-076-015-741-11X; 097-201-896-577-064; 100-920-276-376-533; 102-607-402-085-908; 106-574-948-092-517; 108-100-511-668-243; 120-605-712-956-231; 129-820-858-027-24X; 130-051-277-146-648; 135-316-263-829-547; 138-649-488-088-414; 139-118-741-388-490; 139-163-710-550-742; 140-246-504-554-194; 142-494-287-664-375; 145-549-743-981-900; 149-639-820-506-770; 150-244-520-492-687; 152-713-114-112-441; 158-246-146-929-315; 162-865-228-722-040; 165-393-934-344-047; 166-788-058-012-378; 169-922-729-282-680; 172-082-835-609-957; 173-268-100-530-414; 174-495-797-307-955; 178-333-943-741-551; 179-352-123-220-03X; 182-444-626-641-561; 182-924-702-569-585; 192-193-349-636-13X; 198-229-010-830-160; 199-031-074-015-408,0,true,,green
061-505-956-951-22X,"""The Files"": Legal Controls over the Accuracy and Accessibility of Stored Personal Data",,1966,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Kenneth L. Karst,"In our record-keeping civilization,l the man whose name is not inscribed on the tab of someone's manila folder simply does not exist. Each of us, from the day he is born, begins to deposit information about himself in various public and private files. By the time he emerges from school and the armed forces, the ordinary young adult cannot have escaped becoming the subject of at least a dozen personal information files.2 Our increasing social interdependence assures an acceleration of the rate at which personal data are accumulated and stored. An impressively detailed profile of any individual can be drawn from files that are open to public inspection. But the investigator need not stop there; if he is talented, he will have access to a number of sensitive-information files that are",31,2,342,376,Internet privacy; Civilization; Personally identifiable information; Dozen; Subject (documents); Inscribed figure; History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol31/iss2/8/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190676 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3113&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555983.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190676,,10.2307/1190676,1598246064,,0,,13,true,,green
061-527-448-711-534,Health Warning Labels on Alcohol Products—The Views of Australian University Students:,2010-03-01,2010,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Sandra C. Jones; Parri Gregory,"While Australian legislation does not currently require health warning labels on alcohol products, several medical and advocacy organizations have been campaigning for their mandatory inclusion. Th...",37,1,109,137,Psychiatry; Inclusion (education); Legislation; Alcohol products; Alcohol equivalence; Medicine,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/009145091003700106 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/009145091003700106 https://works.bepress.com/sjones/103/ https://core.ac.uk/display/37004188 https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/86zx8/health-warning-labels-on-alcohol-products-the-views-of-australian-university-students https://works.bepress.com/sjones/103/download/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/hbspapers/3432/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4484&context=hbspapers https://core.ac.uk/download/37004188.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145091003700106,,10.1177/009145091003700106,2167683799,,0,000-507-958-622-311; 002-564-297-084-918; 003-404-739-919-155; 004-270-675-202-598; 004-798-581-482-782; 007-279-239-228-484; 009-975-660-973-412; 012-524-535-308-62X; 015-427-432-199-293; 020-159-368-250-076; 020-255-960-731-290; 020-469-485-053-606; 021-159-286-967-029; 024-018-783-631-796; 024-807-094-847-980; 026-233-105-765-431; 027-161-886-918-985; 027-273-617-907-184; 027-526-470-824-511; 033-453-622-855-900; 034-633-173-270-361; 035-844-295-510-112; 041-109-295-318-354; 043-287-334-331-397; 044-176-342-756-760; 047-139-017-147-984; 052-508-516-446-518; 053-114-707-334-10X; 057-127-558-890-791; 058-888-386-462-258; 058-931-576-101-77X; 063-958-318-067-071; 074-147-755-751-488; 082-794-668-942-228; 088-007-356-030-37X; 098-421-382-631-968; 107-855-181-959-388; 127-074-840-925-83X; 155-379-093-179-847; 187-699-073-642-877,17,true,,green
061-861-830-258-295,CommentsThe Road Traffic(Production of Documents)Act 1985,,1985,journal article,Statute Law Review,01443593; 14643863,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Richard Hudson,,6,3,115,116,Business; Vehicle Information and Communication System; Transport engineering; Production (economics); Road traffic,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/slr/article-abstract/6/3/115/1635354 http://digitalcommons.georgefox.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2100&context=qrt,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/slr/6.3.115,,10.1093/slr/6.3.115,1998656475,,0,,1,true,,
061-876-646-878-330,Children's reactions to serial murder,,1994,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,Michael J. Herkov; Wade C. Myers; Roger C. Burket,"This study examined the psychological reactions of children who lived in a community exposed to serial murder. The research also examined how parents coped with their children's psychological responses. Thirty-four parents of 64 children between the ages of 5 and 18, inclusive, were asked to identify changes in their children since the serial murders. Data collection began 4 weeks following the murders and included assessment of emotional, cognitive and behavioral aspects of the child's responses. Follow-up data collection occurred at 9 months and 18 months after the murders. Results indicated that children, as a group, experienced a number of psychological changes following the murders, even though none of the actual victims were children. The most frequently reported symptoms were anxiety-based (fear of being alone, difficulty falling asleep and wanting to sleep with patents). Most children showed a significant decline in symptoms across time. The most popular parent coping strategies involved discussing issues of risk minimization, talking about the murders, and spending more time with children.",12,3,251,259,Psychiatry; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Difficulty Falling Asleep; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Anxiety; Medicine,,,,,https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370120305,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370120305,,10.1002/bsl.2370120305,2037966729,,0,004-272-987-101-277; 005-652-975-421-047; 008-773-422-722-86X; 014-819-199-138-174; 020-176-979-425-597; 020-391-682-991-928; 038-957-224-842-638; 051-276-949-942-924; 059-968-463-482-25X; 068-065-195-617-769; 112-316-069-480-076; 123-551-512-980-761; 128-800-663-150-200,2,false,,
061-890-331-583-918,SHOOT—DON'T SHOOT: POLICE USE OF DEADLY FORCE UNDER SIMULATED FIELD CONDITIONS,,1994,journal article,Journal of Crime and Justice,0735648x; 21589119,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,William G. Doerner; Tai-ping Ho,"ABSTRACT Police use of deadly force has drawn considerable research attention. However, most of our knowledge is limited to those cases in which the product is a death. Little is known about the use of lethal force where the outcome is a wounding a miss, or an averted shooting. As a result, the present study explores the reactions of 101 officers in 529 high-risk encounters involving the potential use of deadly force during simulated firearms training sessions. Finally, a strategy is proposed that would allow a more refined way of studying police shooting behavior under simualted field conditions.",17,2,49,68,Engineering; Product (category theory); Outcome (game theory); Aeronautics; Deadly force; Field conditions; Operations research,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0735648X.1994.9721514,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648x.1994.9721514,,10.1080/0735648x.1994.9721514,2092903506,,0,000-757-346-317-457; 001-004-453-689-803; 001-670-658-617-250; 003-682-110-096-067; 005-964-358-158-08X; 009-784-469-962-254; 010-257-644-311-418; 011-130-764-753-147; 012-288-013-367-823; 016-344-786-211-547; 018-842-068-220-398; 019-208-081-782-959; 021-574-748-316-254; 021-840-800-359-200; 023-897-614-724-526; 031-327-565-158-729; 036-595-759-000-21X; 037-837-331-732-714; 039-853-661-110-152; 045-341-065-459-823; 048-806-969-502-296; 050-972-460-997-076; 053-146-239-894-654; 055-683-166-329-297; 055-773-615-622-288; 056-302-698-077-371; 070-649-931-679-628; 077-516-459-581-525; 094-415-779-525-26X; 111-234-860-248-724; 116-653-496-003-146; 119-258-685-879-672; 135-849-195-103-438; 142-845-930-750-136; 155-187-764-686-043; 155-676-667-005-880; 186-495-859-685-341; 192-231-313-800-449; 192-464-907-228-619,11,false,,
061-916-789-607-021,The Law School Curriculum: The Process of Reform,1987-12-31,1987,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,John C. Weistart,"There is an appearance of great ferment in discussions of the American law school and its curriculum. Proposals for reform abound. Some of these criticize the general structure--or lack of structure-in the traditional curriculum. Others suggest that the law school curriculum is deficient for its failure to provide instruction in a particular subject matter or skill. Economics, other social sciences, lawyering, mediation, and other litigation avoidance devices are among the new perspectives frequently urged. Only a few of the proposals put forth to date are merely fanciful. Most can be justified either by a desire to foster a better understanding of the legal system or to contribute to its better functioning. In a legal education world of no restraints, there would be little reason to reject the proposals being put forth. Curriculum planning, however, takes place in a world of restraints and costs. Despite the obviousness of this point, it has received little attention in the present discussion. Indeed, there has been a surprisingly limited effort to assess the present climate for reform. It is not uncommon for a new idea to be put forth and pronounced ""better"" with virtually no serious attention being given to the factors that define its likely reception. When explanations are attempted for why a particular new idea has not been embraced, common, somewhat conclusory themes emerge. Not infrequently, these take the form of pejorative appraisals of the impact of the considerable autonomy that individual faculty members enjoy. Faculties are seen as tradition-bound and unreceptive to new ideas. There is, though, a good deal more that needs to be said about the process of curriculum change in law schools. Complaints of traditionalism and excessive claims of prerogative by faculty provide very imperfect, if not incorrect, explanations. A variety of concerns need to be examined in order to provide a more complete picture of the process that will determine the outcome of the present debate.",36,2,317,341,Variety (cybernetics); Political science; Mediation; Order (exchange); Law; Pejorative; Prerogative; Curriculum; Legal education; Autonomy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549906 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1521&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol36/iss2/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1372607 https://paperity.org/p/84431322/the-law-school-curriculum-the-process-of-reform https://core.ac.uk/download/62549906.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549906,,,1520718391,,0,,2,true,,
062-023-692-798-78X,The First Amendment and the End of the World,2007-04-26,2007,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Stewart Harris,"<jats:p>This paper deals with a serious question that is largely unaddressed by the U.S. or international legal systems: how should society deal with inherently, catastrophically dangerous information—information that, in the wrong hands, could lead to the destruction of a city, a continent, or, conceivably, the entire planet? Such information includes, but is not limited to, blueprints for nuclear weapons, as well as specific formulae for chemical and biological weapons of mass destruction. The paper is not a critique of the existing statutes and regulations that various governments use to keep their secrets secret. Rather, it is a discussion of what to do when some such secrets are inevitably disclosed, or, more generally, how to deal with catastrophically dangerous information that is generated outside of governmental control. Addressing these issues is primarily a matter of policy, but policy with significant constitutional dimensions. Perhaps the most fundamental of thosedimensions is the question of whether a governmental restriction on receipt, dissemination, and even mere possession of information can be reconciled with the speech and press clauses of the First Amendment. Although existing authorities do not directly address the subject, what little authority there is suggests that reasonable restrictions upon the possession and dissemination of catastrophically dangerous information—even when that information is already within the public domain—can be implemented in a way that is consistent with the First Amendment. Given the growing urgency of the subject and the need for a comprehensive approach, I advocate a statutory solution in the United States that defines and limits access to catastrophically dangerous information, but which also limits governmental seizures and restrictions to only the most dangerous types of information, and which provides for a pre-seizure warrant requirement and expedited post-seizure judicial review. Given the global dimensions of the problem, I also advocate a corresponding international regime patterned upon the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty of 1968.</jats:p>",68,4,,,Statute; Possession (linguistics); Statutory law; Law; Blueprint; Pledge; Law and economics; Subject (documents); Political science; Business,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/12214763.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2007.74,,10.5195/lawreview.2007.74,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
062-069-272-877-477,Effects of Illegal Behavior on the Financial Performance of US Banking Institutions,2012-03-13,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mohamad Jamal Zeidan,"This study investigates whether financial performance is affected by corporate violations of laws and regulations. In a sample of 128 publicly traded banks that were subject to enforcement actions by US regulatory authorities over a 20-year period, we observed a significant negative market reaction pursuant to the violations. However, the market reaction did not vary meaningfully in accordance with the severity or repetitiveness of the violation. The results of this study are in conformity with previous research on industries other than banking, notably with regard to negative market reaction. This confirms that shareholders in the banking industry react in a manner considerably similar to their counterparts in other industries.",112,2,313,324,Business ethics; Shareholder; Conformity; Economics; Enforcement; Banking industry; Financial performance; Market reaction; Sample (statistics); Commerce; Monetary economics,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1253-2 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4123828 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1253-2/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1253-2 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v112y2013i2p313-324.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:112:y:2013:i:2:p:313-324,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1253-2,,10.1007/s10551-012-1253-2,2103685547,,0,000-193-996-663-30X; 001-007-045-567-202; 001-385-918-877-778; 001-582-851-264-987; 003-335-900-080-610; 008-981-128-811-016; 009-116-673-118-305; 010-171-693-498-47X; 013-837-826-929-964; 014-744-844-524-470; 018-972-350-926-509; 019-785-607-877-590; 022-583-662-511-21X; 026-042-277-952-733; 030-202-847-243-256; 031-818-056-018-011; 036-709-372-940-090; 037-558-846-274-204; 039-670-961-113-513; 040-505-620-548-101; 044-940-981-300-840; 049-835-527-829-389; 050-982-806-923-947; 062-110-807-031-390; 064-737-757-297-482; 064-817-435-185-090; 066-400-343-948-766; 067-601-819-371-518; 073-113-971-455-905; 074-526-535-858-742; 080-018-353-661-734; 084-871-862-518-497; 085-223-854-773-296; 085-448-859-591-579; 086-136-670-014-851; 095-443-507-123-421; 100-148-699-454-272; 102-268-506-524-297; 107-728-268-499-538; 108-203-169-132-84X; 111-516-905-344-388; 112-620-739-356-688; 118-013-216-581-193; 118-502-157-753-318; 119-636-083-325-221; 127-356-618-215-912; 130-524-282-238-827; 133-610-457-080-401; 134-014-125-292-956; 136-199-577-212-159; 137-010-398-386-510; 140-711-447-105-130; 156-866-977-423-74X; 161-875-895-747-930; 183-582-941-411-346; 186-244-213-819-13X,21,false,,
062-198-967-272-221,The Harm of Symbolic Actions and Green-Washing: Corporate Actions and Communications on Environmental Performance and Their Financial Implications,2011-11-26,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kent Walker; Fang Wan,"We examine over 100 top performing Canadian firms in visibly polluting industries as we seek to answer four research questions: What specific environmental issues are firms addressing? How do these issues differ between industries? Are both symbolic and substantive actions financially beneficial? Does green-washing, measured as the difference between symbolic and substantive action, and/or green-highlighting, measured as the combined effect of symbolic and substantive actions, pay? We find that substantive actions of environmental issues (green walk) neither harm nor benefit firms financially, but symbolic actions (green talk) are negatively related to financial performance. We also find that green-washing (discrepancy between green talk and green walk) has a negative effect on financial performance and green-highlighting (concentrated efforts of the talk and walk) has no effect on financial performance. In this article, we provide explanations of our findings and put forth future research directions.",109,2,227,242,Business ethics; Economics; Harm; Action (philosophy); Quality of Life Research; Financial performance; Research questions; Public relations; Corporate action,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1122-4 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:109:y:2012:i:2:p:227-242 https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1053&context=odettepub https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3992926 https://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/management/faculty_staff/media/walker_and_wan_jbe_2011.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1122-4/fulltext.html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v109y2012i2p227-242.html https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/odettepub/54/ https://philpapers.org/rec/WALTHO-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328043053.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1122-4,,10.1007/s10551-011-1122-4,2141980633,,0,001-338-473-093-513; 002-354-587-412-152; 002-929-446-634-493; 006-292-752-730-694; 007-918-096-653-472; 008-529-596-678-569; 008-708-200-143-28X; 010-038-028-482-643; 010-321-499-951-964; 011-935-298-050-513; 014-322-680-248-368; 015-476-865-409-322; 017-712-688-084-444; 019-634-532-644-232; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-055-094-879-215; 023-057-954-560-810; 027-339-723-966-830; 027-827-119-143-849; 030-402-854-705-072; 032-796-113-665-744; 033-749-366-108-158; 033-834-393-574-150; 033-906-795-242-650; 033-965-534-178-021; 034-514-040-868-923; 034-884-431-260-18X; 036-400-969-001-55X; 037-019-550-150-269; 037-829-384-850-503; 038-659-021-059-963; 040-813-018-944-923; 041-659-281-349-623; 041-988-014-008-792; 044-906-434-469-314; 048-186-907-850-100; 048-544-356-861-846; 050-254-342-898-310; 051-009-594-364-769; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-408-340-658-24X; 053-690-397-234-837; 056-514-568-407-584; 057-521-810-111-442; 057-726-555-355-181; 057-805-871-633-409; 059-029-156-049-151; 061-829-988-617-171; 062-065-250-177-033; 063-727-723-959-788; 065-720-449-067-728; 067-481-215-257-948; 068-259-085-977-283; 073-696-347-676-197; 073-888-769-774-594; 074-709-071-883-393; 077-110-587-162-800; 078-108-465-963-590; 082-816-504-212-645; 083-742-907-533-010; 087-139-739-190-74X; 087-876-141-014-936; 089-020-774-090-124; 098-235-239-849-201; 100-442-660-273-842; 102-735-026-992-833; 106-377-304-980-209; 115-170-653-019-035; 115-482-499-323-938; 116-531-455-280-221; 116-576-887-981-522; 123-694-573-650-975; 123-899-687-687-732; 124-069-864-261-550; 124-159-922-865-264; 124-524-863-901-546; 126-457-328-841-815; 132-290-774-082-949; 136-622-698-693-089; 139-504-936-935-963; 142-024-635-698-146; 144-381-324-316-663; 150-005-284-621-599; 155-133-823-437-247; 155-879-175-881-390; 167-517-393-664-826; 170-851-664-310-256; 185-993-778-903-840; 190-235-598-305-091,340,true,,green
062-242-153-676-003,"Urban Policy, City Control and Social Catharsis: The Attack on Social Frailty as Therapy",2014-12-29,2014,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Rowland Atkinson,"Urban policies have increasingly been ‘criminalised’ as regeneration, public housing management and homelessness programmes have been aligned with the aims of criminal justice and anti-social behaviour measures. In this article, policies that tackle problem places, people and behaviours are interpreted as expressions of social anger and fear that are made tangible via periodic attacks on social marginality. Case examples are offered in which urban policies appear as a kind of social catharsis or exorcizing of fear/anxiety. Such urban policies appear to construct social vulnerability as a threat that thereby helps to trigger interventions that might help realize goals of urban renewal and release from worries about criminality and urban social decline. This model of control and policymaking is developed by drawing on the emotional energies at the heart of cultural criminology and critical perspectives taken from contemporary urban studies.",55,5,866,882,Criminal justice; Psychology; Construct (philosophy); Cultural criminology; Anger; Urban studies; Social vulnerability; Catharsis; Public housing; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/55/5/866/477574 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/97007/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42621324.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azu101,,10.1093/bjc/azu101,2333568463,,0,001-009-678-798-675; 002-182-224-055-143; 012-820-865-569-685; 013-804-365-658-717; 019-321-400-224-036; 020-367-626-844-034; 026-755-467-053-093; 028-104-179-748-660; 029-886-170-046-596; 037-352-270-730-014; 038-453-332-163-270; 038-709-567-143-801; 044-417-341-070-884; 047-828-059-131-810; 050-443-987-716-871; 050-487-338-154-594; 052-864-264-317-63X; 053-340-510-244-077; 053-542-771-695-218; 055-320-596-086-480; 055-343-380-533-722; 060-848-087-631-184; 066-026-423-840-563; 078-902-155-603-467; 081-268-244-896-700; 087-470-102-447-122; 087-879-440-571-090; 089-075-500-849-699; 092-303-233-592-947; 095-390-712-005-022; 096-949-995-266-10X; 098-046-464-711-003; 106-214-230-787-812; 108-249-725-169-883; 108-927-434-015-403; 111-228-716-539-729; 114-486-291-969-387; 117-646-455-235-240; 123-161-558-028-852; 123-232-388-980-132; 127-993-026-655-705; 130-777-504-994-739; 133-792-453-560-889; 136-044-311-692-187; 142-255-511-253-16X; 142-295-100-189-139; 142-338-278-062-028; 143-011-165-272-418; 147-706-774-063-538; 151-944-327-812-566; 155-330-173-585-215; 158-703-088-476-725; 163-891-181-690-285; 166-406-082-521-15X; 170-917-977-674-105; 171-785-423-189-444; 171-880-346-301-994; 173-044-279-069-687; 173-096-242-018-960; 173-494-390-277-183; 177-651-895-195-230; 178-861-102-409-625; 179-388-884-405-332; 182-073-953-673-421; 193-066-346-894-322; 194-037-856-455-120; 195-850-483-876-915,7,true,,
062-270-952-399-83X,Policing Tourism: Findings From an Evaluation of a Tourism-oriented Policing Training Program in the Caribbean,2020-08-05,2020,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Wendell C. Wallace,"<jats:p>This article evaluates a tourism-oriented policing (TOP) training program that was conducted with police officers in the Caribbean island of Tobago. It focuses on TOP and its increasing role in contemporary police practices, especially at destinations that depend on tourism for survival. The article explores previous tourism policing approaches, the need for tourist safety and the necessity for police departments to contemporise their policing by moving away from former paradigms of police officers as generalists. The study utilises a quantitative case study approach in surveying the TOP training program, with data analysed from pre- and post-test questionnaires of 25 participants. Descriptive results indicate general satisfaction with the training, a belief that tourism security is beneficial to the tourism industry in Tobago and that senior police officers should all receive TOP training.</jats:p>",9,3,159,173,Sociology; Tourism; Training program; Public relations,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/1416/943 https://core.ac.uk/download/353680104.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i3.1416,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i3.1416,3082943228,,0,008-854-838-838-588; 013-629-474-395-092; 013-911-411-445-231; 020-571-047-657-339; 020-884-523-153-420; 030-103-122-462-968; 032-175-329-581-644; 034-518-130-093-867; 037-603-785-578-035; 041-582-277-210-343; 043-760-262-086-61X; 044-760-339-360-709; 049-319-725-973-516; 055-498-815-134-39X; 064-880-342-470-724; 083-928-840-554-970; 091-343-294-866-067; 093-045-481-785-26X; 106-118-283-325-777; 117-795-919-710-070; 118-907-982-289-629; 140-833-745-298-327; 149-200-390-841-710; 172-999-637-082-271; 180-965-867-135-425; 197-728-431-946-604,3,true,cc-by,gold
062-330-179-809-898,The light is red: Uncertainty behaviours displayed by pedestrians during illegal road crossing.,2019-11-26,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mathilde Jay; Anne Regnier; Anais Dasnon; Killian Brunet; Marie Pelé,"Road accidents involving pedestrians are a reality of urban life. Pedestrian risk is now well known and documented from the perspective of drivers. However, pedestrian behaviour plays a central role in road accidents, notably in terms of illegal road crossing at signalized intersections. This study focuses on pedestrians crossing illegally at a signal light, and specifically investigates uncertainty behaviour, also referred to as hesitation, which occurs when a pedestrian slows down or stops his/her crossing movement then (1) abandons the crossing by returning to the kerb or (2) accelerates to cross the road more quickly. We sought to understand the causes of this behaviour in France and Japan, two countries where interesting differences have already been demonstrated in the way pedestrians behave. The results show a longer period of uncertainty for pedestrians in Japan compared to France. Japanese pedestrians also hesitated longer when they were alone. This study demonstrates a tendency to speed up if there are a number of pedestrians already crossing the road, but abandoning behaviours were more frequently observed than acceleration. This study confirms that pedestrians may misevaluate the moment to cross and hesitate when they realise that they have made a mistake, thus increasing the risk of an accident. These results could help to find solutions that prevent illegal and dangerous road-crossing behaviours.",135,,105369,105369,Injury prevention; Transport engineering; Pedestrian; Mistake; Accident prevention; Signal light; Urban life; Poison control; Road crossing; History,Culture; Decision-making; Hesitation; Illegal road-crossing; Pedestrian; Uncertainty,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Dangerous Behavior; Decision Making; Female; France; Humans; Japan; Male; Pedestrians/legislation & jurisprudence; Uncertainty",,,https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02502858 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31783336 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31783336 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_631577_37 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519303082 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31783336/ https://core.ac.uk/download/288307715.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.105369,31783336,10.1016/j.aap.2019.105369,2989839505,,0,000-133-244-484-179; 003-010-602-794-177; 005-265-024-365-334; 006-058-713-565-90X; 006-816-439-274-607; 007-448-690-995-324; 007-497-000-996-225; 007-786-788-669-588; 013-646-776-133-041; 014-985-212-237-024; 016-568-503-818-828; 017-708-454-247-712; 018-506-308-979-289; 019-237-554-668-527; 023-182-014-421-020; 025-053-703-137-748; 026-521-148-724-935; 029-400-167-182-543; 034-236-563-397-772; 035-178-641-236-522; 035-432-728-685-858; 035-465-094-225-542; 036-125-377-129-302; 040-378-038-445-984; 042-432-605-585-316; 044-967-876-456-202; 046-168-705-567-76X; 048-807-267-021-652; 050-853-691-898-129; 053-837-079-123-983; 057-755-917-232-596; 063-943-682-690-159; 064-350-804-636-55X; 064-878-640-987-438; 066-871-701-664-984; 069-129-502-119-839; 077-533-582-672-152; 085-023-519-164-366; 086-001-655-910-131; 086-172-209-024-339; 093-512-880-670-697; 093-519-210-843-36X; 094-930-146-159-729; 095-590-706-989-383; 099-952-306-921-196; 101-848-247-761-283; 106-004-151-920-990; 108-258-971-815-021; 110-372-420-197-803; 113-710-360-098-94X; 116-389-180-609-133; 125-994-888-366-829; 129-103-925-761-099; 141-603-585-205-971; 153-071-895-053-636; 159-889-247-283-715; 161-094-647-064-602; 167-269-857-031-657; 170-800-981-851-021,10,true,cc-by-nc,green
062-382-405-512-684,"Race, Inequality, and Colonialism in the New World Order",,2006,journal article,"Law <html_ent glyph=""@amp;"" ascii=""&""/> Society Review",00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Sally Engle Merry,"Race, Inequality, and Colonialism in the New World Order Sherene H. Razack, Dark Threats and White Knights: The Somalia Affair, Peacekeeping, and the New Imperialism. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004. 236 pages. $50.00 cloth; $24.95 paper. Balakrishnan Rajagopal, International Law from Below: Development, Social Movements, and Third World Resistance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 343 pages. $80.00 cloth; $36.20 paper. In early 2004, as Americans viewed the photographs of beatings, humiliation, and abuse of the Iraqi prisoners at Abu Ghraib with horror, they were repeating the experiences of Canadians 10 years earlier. In 1994, Canadians saw photos and videotapes of cruelty and abuse by their peacekeepers toward the Somalis they had been sent to rescue. In 2004, Americans confronted the fact that U.S. soldiers were capable of the same forms of brutality and cruelty they had come to expect from other regimes. For Canadians, proud of their status as peacekeepers to the world, this experience was also deeply distressing. How did they make sense of their behavior? Reading this event through the lens of race, Sherene Razack in Dark Threats and White Knights argues that this was not an aberrant event, the product of a few ""bad apples,"" or a failure of oversight but an expression of the underlying dynamics of race and imperialism that shaped the peacekeeping project in the first place. In her trenchant study of what the Canadians call the ""Somalia Affair,"" she explores the events that took place during the Canadian peacekeeping mission in Somalia in 1993 and the legal investigations and inquiry that followed. Razack's book relies on a detailed analysis of these trials and the national inquiry as well as discussions in the popular press about these incidents (p. 7). She uses this case study to illuminate the larger global situation of modern peacekeeping, arguing that it is a new form of imperialism in which the civilized North rescues the tumultuous South from its inability to govern itself. This is a racially coded process: white nations are helping brown and black ones to control their populations. Although the legal investigation and prosecution of this affair reinterpreted the violence as the actions of a few individuals, she argues that the violence and abuse were embedded in widespread narratives of race and danger, the civilizing mission of colonialism, and Kiplingesque notions of ""savage wars of peace."" These images, along with conceptions of hegemonic masculinity, pervaded the Canadian military and Canadian society itself. Her courageous examination of the systemic role of race and imperialism in peacekeeping missions provides a powerful critique of the image of the civilized global North serving as the rescuer of a chaotic global South. The similarity between this event and the American military action in Iraq with the pervasive patterns of prisoner abuse is striking. Balakrishnan Rajagopal challenges the idea that international law develops according to its own internal principles and the logic of legal scholarship. He takes issue with this comfortable self-assessment, showing instead how its major institutions have developed in response to protest movements in the Third World. Like Razack, he situates an apparently progressive institution within the dynamics of race and colonialism, providing a provocatively different perspective. He shows how, time and again, the development of international law has been a reaction to the need to contain and manage the Third World rather than a response to international law's own internal agendas and concerns. His major concern is a critique of colonialist dimensions of the development project and the way international law has been shaped by this project. The book includes a history of Third World involvement in international law, dating back to the Mandate period of the 1930s and the nonaligned movement of the 1950s. The book clearly shows that the development of international law has always been linked to an effort to control Third World resistance and promote global capitalist expansion. …",40,1,235,247,Social movement; Sociology; Peacekeeping; Law; Hegemonic masculinity; Cruelty; Institution; Humiliation; Colonialism; International law,,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1009548661/race-inequality-and-colonialism-in-the-new-world https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1412691 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3557632 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2006.00255.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2006.00255.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2006.00255.x,2082605151,,0,045-620-711-279-344,9,false,,
062-419-031-412-326,Stakeholder influence on corporate strategies over time,,2004,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Waymond Rodgers; Susana Gago,"Modern management reporting on its company's performance is influenced by individuals’ ethical considerations. Stakeholders’ philosophies have continued to change over the last 75 years affecting reporting systems for companies reporting information internally and externally. These fundamental changes in philosophy have affected how information is conveyed. We are not claiming that only one philosophical viewpoint dominates companies reporting practices, but there does appear to be a changing trend of philosophies building on one another. We use resource dependence theory in relationship to a decision-making model to explain changing stakeholders positions over time. This paper argues that six dominant philosophical theories have influenced the way individuals and organizations report financial and other information. Further, these philosophies then are depicted in a model that helps us to understand what influences companies to present themselves to the outside world. A vignette is used to depict changing philosophical views for several companies’ management report over 75 years.",52,4,349,363,Business ethics; Sociology; Philosophical theory; Management; Resource dependence theory; Stakeholder; Quality of Life Research; Ethical behavior; Changing trend; Public relations; Vignette,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-004-1534-5 https://www.jstor.org/stable/25123266 http://ejournal.narotama.ac.id/files/resource%20dependence%20theory1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/29402522.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-1534-5,,10.1007/s10551-004-1534-5,2009971348,,0,003-068-619-921-824; 006-055-483-453-721; 008-596-331-202-063; 015-574-759-409-256; 017-012-395-580-930; 017-605-959-053-778; 018-388-037-736-976; 019-112-096-565-280; 020-297-622-289-693; 020-484-706-390-178; 022-212-648-022-476; 022-995-309-690-49X; 023-363-919-249-184; 025-164-557-431-739; 026-806-014-340-740; 027-888-041-726-233; 034-610-399-035-493; 038-282-844-160-774; 038-471-756-657-388; 038-834-827-922-944; 039-433-487-991-116; 041-781-348-238-610; 045-149-090-058-925; 048-258-354-196-742; 050-215-404-497-896; 051-875-265-995-253; 056-552-326-662-803; 056-563-157-758-030; 059-986-375-797-023; 063-288-373-734-893; 063-919-757-599-959; 066-045-029-197-18X; 067-903-187-540-806; 069-533-155-665-652; 070-915-051-753-542; 075-253-252-437-871; 080-233-701-791-474; 081-017-778-263-338; 081-914-721-393-174; 084-620-239-883-832; 087-670-710-031-768; 094-416-937-454-714; 097-540-376-427-27X; 097-618-335-872-665; 105-427-091-507-448; 106-367-480-014-692; 108-242-851-677-30X; 111-597-016-772-777; 114-146-853-009-804; 123-639-215-823-15X; 123-899-687-687-732; 126-458-313-773-607; 127-356-618-215-912; 132-552-917-192-828; 136-583-197-548-191; 137-188-950-021-59X; 138-940-728-067-166; 149-522-103-729-104; 154-493-819-802-785; 161-013-037-502-479; 169-136-534-986-196; 199-481-928-957-625,44,true,,green
062-446-740-175-312,"Teens’ self-efficacy to deal with dating violence as victim, perpetrator or bystander",2014-02-19,2014,journal article,International review of victimology,02697580; 20479433,A B Academic Publishers,United Kingdom,Tinneke Van Camp; Martine Hébert; Elisa Guidi; Francine Lavoie; Martin Blais,"Multiple studies have demonstrated that adolescent dating violence is highly prevalent and is associated with internalizing and externalizing problems. A number of prevention initiatives are being implemented in North American high schools. Such initiatives aim to raise awareness among potential victims and offenders, and also among peer bystanders. As teenagers mainly reach out to their peers when experiencing adversity, it is important to address adolescents’ efficacy in dealing with witnessing dating violence or with friends disclosing dating abuse, in addition to increasing their ability to deal with experienced dating violence victimization or perpetration. The aim of this study is to explore adolescents’ self-efficacy to deal with dating violence victimization and perpetration in their relationships and those of their peers. A paper-and-pencil questionnaire was completed by 259 14−18-year-olds in Quebec, Canada. The data allow building insight into adolescents’ confidence to reach out for help or to...",20,3,289,303,Self-efficacy; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Bystander effect; Help-seeking; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,Self-efficacy; adolescents; bystander; dating violence; help-seeking,,,Canadian Institutes of Health Research (103944-1) Canada; PHS HHS (103944-1) United States,https://core.ac.uk/display/42613675 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0269758014521741 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0269758014521741 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_504433_37 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/92157/ http://irv.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/0269758014521741 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269758014521741 https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4716832 https://core.ac.uk/download/42613675.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758014521741,26807554,10.1177/0269758014521741,1969188795,PMC4716832,0,000-220-132-780-550; 001-263-962-588-804; 002-076-557-229-165; 004-272-188-979-737; 004-305-367-390-82X; 005-293-741-573-45X; 005-349-061-373-972; 007-714-979-953-407; 009-611-275-177-113; 009-711-358-108-816; 011-278-582-854-255; 013-181-111-875-30X; 013-349-857-418-419; 015-464-489-389-859; 016-380-751-384-323; 022-331-273-278-249; 023-599-438-609-899; 024-309-811-415-004; 025-791-753-995-681; 027-702-431-111-578; 028-728-157-089-604; 030-104-589-705-761; 032-871-385-441-397; 036-199-914-163-111; 042-677-130-271-481; 043-258-017-742-421; 050-919-248-032-215; 051-609-575-396-254; 052-914-278-285-053; 054-041-717-925-028; 054-576-141-960-680; 056-163-990-444-100; 057-263-311-445-705; 058-693-907-085-428; 059-448-913-283-305; 062-530-003-964-524; 062-656-609-873-428; 065-500-217-049-534; 066-027-128-094-750; 070-821-817-695-327; 071-860-512-537-473; 072-012-458-069-633; 072-378-505-700-915; 077-776-731-932-891; 077-845-402-042-261; 082-105-461-925-424; 082-500-414-337-857; 088-792-153-512-05X; 091-373-184-394-617; 092-834-521-298-665; 094-365-759-124-896; 102-456-143-122-747; 109-482-420-031-522; 111-254-195-248-078; 111-336-803-004-747; 112-222-759-345-878; 112-686-320-783-965; 113-015-829-302-14X; 115-028-584-692-658; 115-694-916-576-931; 118-953-961-658-12X; 121-995-676-826-044; 127-431-289-092-196; 134-440-005-139-801; 136-740-767-708-174; 145-440-019-722-431; 173-764-264-313-718; 178-957-449-499-013; 181-530-979-231-503,23,true,,green
062-476-234-107-576,"""It's become fashionable"": Practitioner perspectives on football hooliganism involving young people.",2020-08-24,2020,journal article,International Journal of Police Science & Management,14613557; 14781603,SAGE Publications,,Richard Hester; Nick Pamment,Senior officers responsible for policing football highlight a concerning increase in football hooliganism involving young people in England and Wales. This study is specifically concerned with peop...,22,4,366,377,Sociology; Football hooliganism; Football; Criminology,,,,,http://eprints.glos.ac.uk/8575/ https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/22348635/It_s_become_fashionable.pdf https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/its-become-fashionable-practitioner-perspectives-on-football-hool https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1461355720947778 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1461355720947778 https://core.ac.uk/download/333646846.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461355720947778,,10.1177/1461355720947778,3048540569,,0,002-885-136-234-185; 020-082-271-324-611; 027-121-796-294-746; 029-004-747-100-925; 030-076-143-297-374; 037-659-604-692-780; 038-521-968-077-409; 051-643-001-134-027; 055-447-895-146-728; 065-163-377-911-950; 066-511-172-264-82X; 068-764-484-125-333; 072-019-574-806-460; 073-213-230-442-929; 076-707-256-163-361; 092-729-092-853-186; 095-598-483-470-467; 096-844-576-982-75X; 100-846-594-706-291; 104-177-241-201-167; 120-754-889-038-355; 151-934-455-114-149; 161-604-120-024-476; 163-740-342-332-625; 171-578-722-449-064; 188-771-975-128-412,1,true,,green
062-530-845-639-226,La forme-camp. Pour une généalogie des lieux de transit et d’internement du présent,2007-12-30,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Federico Rahola,"Cet article s’interroge sur le sens que peuvent revetir les camps, ces lieux du provisoire qui finissent par devenir les territoires permanents des sujets destines a les habiter et sur l’espace politique auxquels nous devons les relier. Nous avons atteint un point de non-retour pour lequel l’exil, en tant qu’experience de persecution specifiquement individuelle, motivee par des facteurs aberrants mais toujours lies a la biographie individuelle parle de quelque chose que nous ne sommes plus. Aujourd’hui, le statut individuel des sujets « deplaces » est le plus souvent efface et reconduit systematiquement a des categories totalisantes qui, dans le lexique du droit international et humanitaire, correspondent a une poignee de truismes : « internally displaced » (deplaces), « asylum seekers » (demandeurs d’asile), « temporary refugees » ou refugies de « prima facie » (individus objectivement persecutes dans leur pays de provenance auxquels on accorde l’asile temporaire), jusqu’aux migrants, « economiques » ou non, « reguliers » ou non – et ici le lexique semble perdre son caractere procedural ostentatoire puisqu’il a recours au terme plus connotatif d’« illegal aliens » (etrangers en situation irreguliere). Ce ne sont que des mots, mais ces definitions finissent par produire ce qu’elles indiquent.",,68,31,50,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/5213 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/5213 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2007-4-page-31.htm?contenu=resume https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/5213 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224220480.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.5213,,10.4000/conflits.5213,1510883678,,0,,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
062-551-070-075-287,Development and validation of an HPLC-MS/MS method for the detection of ketamine in Calliphora vomitoria (L.) (Diptera: Calliphoridae).,2018-05-03,2018,journal article,Journal of forensic and legal medicine,18787487; 1752928x,Churchill Livingstone,Netherlands,Paola A. Magni; Marco Pazzi; Jessica Droghi; Marco Vincenti; Ian R. Dadour,"Abstract Entomotoxicology is a branch of forensic entomology that studies the detection of drugs or other toxic substances from insects developing on the decomposing tissues of a human corpse or animal carcass. Entomotoxicology also investigates the effects of these substances on insect development, survival and morphology to provide an estimation of the minimum time since death. Ketamine is a medication mainly used for starting and maintaining anesthesia. In recent years ketamine has also been used as a recreational drug, and occasionally as a sedating drug to facilitate sexual assault. In both activities, it has resulted in several deaths. Furthermore, ketamine has been also implicated in suspicious deaths of animals. The present research describes for the first time the development and validation of an analytical method suited to detect ketamine in larvae, pupae, empty puparia, and adults of Calliphora vomitoria L. (Diptera: Calliphoridae), using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). This research also considers the effects of ketamine on the survival, developmental rate and morphology (length and width of larvae and pupae) of C. vomitoria. The larvae were reared on liver substrates homogeneously spiked with ketamine concentrations consistent with those found in humans after recreational use (300 ng/mg) or allegedly indicated as capable of causing death in either humans or animals (600 ng/mg). The results demonstrated that (a) HPLC-MS/MS method is applicable to ketamine detection in C. vomitoria immatures, not adults; (b) the presence of ketamine at either concentration in the food substrate significantly delays the developmental time to pupal and adult instar; (d) the survival of C. vomitoria is negatively affected by the presence of ketamine in the substrate; (e) the length and width of larvae and pupae exposed to either ketamine concentration were significantly larger than the control samples.",58,,64,71,Forensic entomology; Forensic toxicology; Larva; Entomotoxicology; Calliphora; Calliphoridae; Ketamine; Instar; Biology; Pharmacology,Calliphora vomitoria; Entomotoxicology; HPLC-MS/MS; Ketamine,"Anesthetics, Dissociative/isolation & purification; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diptera; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Toxicology/methods; Ketamine/isolation & purification; Larva; Postmortem Changes; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Vomiting","Anesthetics, Dissociative; Ketamine",,https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/40904/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1752928X18302397 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29753971 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29753971 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29753971/ https://core.ac.uk/display/157741341 https://iris.unito.it/handle/2318/1685892 https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1685892/1/171%20-%20Magni%20-%20ketamina%20s1-ln279901021156473383-1939656818Hwf882511600IdV132969508527990102PDF_HI0001.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302263751.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2018.04.013,29753971,10.1016/j.jflm.2018.04.013,2800120997,,0,005-265-198-956-441; 008-049-034-315-157; 018-307-952-561-981; 019-991-478-091-74X; 020-617-463-044-727; 020-927-366-221-836; 021-279-866-220-171; 026-392-555-237-765; 033-423-344-837-691; 033-486-214-458-536; 034-786-796-378-181; 039-171-597-441-599; 039-944-207-464-771; 040-760-323-066-147; 047-237-515-951-245; 050-468-160-486-60X; 052-758-494-587-37X; 055-931-523-664-369; 056-297-558-304-831; 059-747-202-087-72X; 061-999-189-973-577; 062-148-977-871-038; 067-460-003-105-085; 067-938-325-014-282; 077-989-414-795-01X; 084-456-371-033-411; 084-984-519-939-754; 093-667-219-342-849; 101-366-566-331-131; 110-831-365-364-620; 115-270-554-498-040; 117-235-847-444-061; 135-587-128-289-343; 137-671-997-068-926; 184-266-996-158-482,5,true,,green
062-562-285-768-420,Stability of synthetic cathinones in oral fluid samples.,2016-12-01,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Briana Miller; Jiyoung Kim; Marta Concheiro,"Abstract Synthetic cathinones are new stimulant drugs derived from cathinone that have been sold as “legal highs” worldwide. These compounds can elicit powerful effects such as delusions, hallucinations as well as other potentially dangerous behavior. New analogs with varying effects and potencies are constantly introduced in the market to evade legislation, and they are not detected by routine screening and confirmation methods. Oral fluid is an alternative matrix of increasing interest in forensic toxicology. Its collection is non-invasive and easily supervised, and positive drug findings typically reflect recent drug exposure. The focus of this research was to develop a method for the determination of 10 synthetic cathinones (cathinone, methcathinone, buphedrone, mephedrone, 4-methylethcathinone, 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV), methylone, naphyrone, alpha-pyrrolidinovalerophenone (PVP) and N-ethylcathinone) in preserved oral fluid (Quantisal™), as well as evaluate their stability in preserved (Quantisal and Oral-Eze™) and neat oral fluid samples stored under different conditions, using ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MSMS). Four-hundred microliters oral fluid-Quantisal buffer mixture (100 μL oral fluid and 300 μL buffer) were subjected to cation exchange solid phase extraction. The chromatographic reverse-phase separation was achieved with a gradient mobile phase of 0.1% formic acid in water and in acetonitrile in 5 min. We used a Shimadzu triple quadrupole mass spectrometer in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The assay was linear from 1 to 250 ng/mL, with the limits of detection of 0.75–1 ng/mL. Imprecision (n = 15) was",274,,13,21,Chemistry; Buphedrone; Methylone; Naphyrone; Cathinone; Mephedrone; Methcathinone; Chromatography; Selected reaction monitoring; Solid phase extraction,Oral fluid; Stability; Synthetic cathinones,"Alkaloids/chemistry; Chromatography, Liquid; Designer Drugs/chemistry; Drug Stability; Humans; Psychotropic Drugs/chemistry; Saliva/chemistry; Specimen Handling/methods; Tandem Mass Spectrometry",Alkaloids; Designer Drugs; Psychotropic Drugs; cathinone,,https://academicworks.cuny.edu/jj_pubs/279/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816305102 https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1304&context=jj_pubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.034,27916403,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.11.034,2559588841,,0,002-513-231-928-591; 003-801-745-110-159; 008-429-285-354-200; 009-822-453-720-589; 011-057-580-386-348; 017-255-713-517-491; 023-921-438-015-508; 031-470-901-417-50X; 044-990-913-562-799; 050-734-285-769-872; 057-034-492-608-681; 057-888-368-513-756; 073-566-743-768-549; 083-198-939-659-578; 084-287-985-896-081; 087-827-572-590-360; 106-014-973-404-214; 119-861-668-583-577; 152-268-171-285-178,22,true,,green
062-609-199-251-80X,L'Amérique centrale 1979-1990 : de l'internationalisation a la régionalisation des crises locales,1992-12-06,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Georges Couffignal,"Contrairement a d'autres spheres regionales on semble assiste en Amerique Centrale a un apaisement des conflits. Tout se passe comme si les nouvelles donnes du systeme international avaient en definitive eu un effet ""positif "", a savoir celui de moderer l'intensite des conflits dans la region ou meme d'y mettre fin. On ne saurait certes pas imputer cette accalmie a la seule disparition du bloc sovietique, les acteurs regionaux et sub-regionaux, en premier lieu les USA ont ""contribue"" a cette nouvelle situation.",,08,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/523 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/523 https://conflits.revues.org/523 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699081 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_008_0006 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277534.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.523,,10.4000/conflits.523,2045293437,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
062-677-875-650-369,When rationality fails: Making sense of the ‘slippery slope’ to corporate fraud,2015-10-23,2015,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Paolo Campana,"Management fraud is often explained through wealth-maximization paradigms. This article invokes a different approach, namely a behavioural one, and argues that fraud may happen as a consequence of ...",20,3,322,339,Positive economics; Sociology; Rationality; Self-deception; Slippery slope; Overconfidence effect; Social psychology; Constructive fraud,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480615612147 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/251134 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480615612147 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/1810/251134/1/Campana%202015%20Theoretical%20Criminology.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480615612147 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480615612147 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/77409671.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480615612147,,10.1177/1362480615612147,2317500577,,0,000-980-203-834-950; 005-553-153-856-945; 006-850-232-403-466; 009-253-284-633-566; 015-344-861-217-521; 017-319-108-417-644; 021-353-194-346-910; 033-494-893-972-982; 036-863-200-663-491; 037-276-344-342-638; 037-558-846-274-204; 046-264-708-179-949; 047-341-587-910-792; 049-736-335-866-413; 051-377-853-414-070; 052-049-753-726-193; 052-085-370-915-059; 056-979-804-290-796; 061-443-345-830-452; 061-673-888-071-53X; 062-634-493-931-835; 079-877-967-594-740; 087-587-385-508-392; 092-141-333-480-759; 094-929-491-756-243; 095-906-020-192-87X; 097-225-768-099-180; 098-950-277-295-601; 099-632-707-150-545; 103-013-463-998-215; 109-004-294-019-162; 113-879-224-229-603; 114-490-555-088-340; 125-644-258-866-79X; 134-094-562-276-885; 140-459-735-291-941; 143-330-023-096-330; 158-838-587-378-415; 158-943-586-503-266; 171-504-261-857-61X; 182-131-566-365-982; 184-051-393-258-187; 191-767-570-012-83X,11,true,cc-by-nc,green
062-712-035-078-161,Human Rights between the Local and Global: A Case Study of the Seoul Human Rights Ombudsperson,2017-06-15,2017,journal article,Asia-Pacific Journal on Human Rights and the Law,13881906; 15718158,Brill,Netherlands,Andrew Wolman,"Over the last two decades, municipal human rights institutions have proliferated around the world. One of the newest examples of such initiatives is the Seoul Human Rights Ombudsperson Office, which was established in January 2013 as one of the core institutions of human rights protection in Seoul, Korea. This article will present a case study of the operations of the Seoul Human Rights Ombudsperson Office based on interviews and documentary research. It will focus on the question of how this newly established institution fits into the existing human rights regime, and in particular address three distinct issues, namely the degree to which the Seoul Human Rights Ombudsperson Office reflects local versus national or international influences, the types of institutional relationships it has with other human rights actors, and the degree to which it implements local versus national or international human rights norms.",18,1,78,107,Human rights; Political science; Law; Institution; Office based; Linguistic rights; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/20543/ https://brill.com/view/journals/aphu/18/1/article-p78_78.xml https://core.ac.uk/download/161512093.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718158-01801004,,10.1163/15718158-01801004,2741545484,,0,,0,true,,green
062-792-014-993-224,Sex Offenders’ Perceptions of the Police and Courts: Are There Spill-Over Effects?,2017-11-07,2017,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Sarah Brown; Carlo Tramontano; Nadine McKillop; Stephen Walkley Smallbone; Richard Wortley,Individuals convicted of sexual offenses are rarely asked their views of the police and courts. The aims of this study were to examine the impact of feelings of guilt on perceptions of the police a...,45,3,364,380,Feeling; Psychology; Perception; Procedural justice; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854817739043 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854817739043 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1701120135 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/sex-offenders-perceptions-of-the-police-and-courts-are-there-spil https://core.ac.uk/display/132228630 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/132228630.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854817739043,,10.1177/0093854817739043,2767242296,,0,002-193-395-915-80X; 003-272-563-565-565; 004-430-056-961-595; 006-177-438-068-854; 006-831-049-876-712; 010-154-994-783-755; 010-265-095-381-05X; 010-709-928-041-653; 012-677-900-200-201; 013-230-458-007-50X; 013-840-535-957-137; 014-212-395-927-030; 014-549-778-566-280; 014-974-976-221-475; 018-104-084-508-450; 018-136-511-026-744; 018-804-032-320-058; 021-572-906-928-223; 021-851-694-383-816; 023-856-616-372-578; 033-040-063-686-796; 035-318-129-652-238; 035-975-636-825-447; 036-239-969-284-504; 039-441-304-622-060; 043-630-707-288-869; 043-675-879-003-320; 045-856-452-629-290; 046-986-546-785-296; 047-124-839-424-088; 048-350-268-325-562; 048-672-930-013-726; 049-862-943-054-82X; 056-080-096-519-469; 057-429-154-874-107; 057-675-425-258-845; 070-548-644-248-769; 071-816-579-026-282; 072-643-558-233-032; 074-854-572-279-224; 077-124-902-478-74X; 080-328-855-202-558; 083-276-566-199-302; 096-888-070-644-459; 099-381-336-661-077; 115-197-358-355-757; 124-080-005-778-233; 126-494-721-627-877; 127-748-818-207-506; 129-720-472-528-270; 132-476-186-213-020; 136-259-622-144-194; 138-858-183-826-413; 141-356-097-846-926; 146-685-963-893-913; 156-401-155-227-707; 156-738-407-713-001; 165-743-452-571-121,2,true,,green
062-803-809-861-875,A Vicious Cycle of Peer Victimization? Problem Behavior Mediates Stability in Peer Victimization Over Time,2016-01-30,2016,journal article,Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology,21994641; 2199465x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,,Margit Averdijk; Tina Malti; Manuel Eisner; Denis Ribeaud; David P. Farrington,"The aim of this study is to investigate the mediating role of children’s internalizing symptoms and aggressive behavior in cycles of peer victimization. We hypothesized that victimization increases internalizing problems, reactive, and indirect aggression, which in turn were expected to increase the likelihood of later peer victimization. Data from four waves of a longitudinal study among a culturally diverse sample of 7- to 11-year-olds were used. Peer victimization was assessed via children’s self-reports. Parents and children rated internalizing symptoms. Teachers provided information about proactive, reactive, and indirect aggression. We tested our hypotheses using path models with maximum likelihood estimation. Multiple imputation was used to treat the missing values. Path analyses revealed that peer victimization increased later internalizing symptoms and reactive and indirect aggression when controlled for previous problem behavior. In contrast, proactive aggression was not affected by peer victimization. Reactive aggression and internalizing symptoms mediated the effect of prior on later peer victimization. Our findings indicate that children’s problem behavior may contribute to an escalating cycle of peer victimization.",2,2,162,181,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Longitudinal study; Peer victimization; Aggression; Physical abuse; Child abuse; Maximum likelihood; Psychological abuse; Anxiety; Clinical psychology,,,,Swiss National Science Foundation,https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166360/1/Averdijk%2B_VicCycVict_JDev%26LCC16_-_accepted.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166360/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-016-0024-7/fulltext.html https://paperity.org/p/75454436/a-vicious-cycle-of-peer-victimization-problem-behavior-mediates-stability-in-peer https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs40865-016-0024-7.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40865-016-0024-7 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/166360/1/Averdijk%2B_VicCycVict_JDev%26LCC16_-_accepted.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40865-016-0024-7,,10.1007/s40865-016-0024-7,2266411705,,0,000-914-462-985-109; 001-380-193-327-089; 006-254-468-364-597; 006-870-676-235-684; 007-428-317-382-089; 010-155-465-137-103; 014-689-745-797-984; 014-956-075-671-322; 015-322-232-992-819; 018-323-482-865-939; 018-427-737-716-684; 019-549-906-038-143; 020-450-715-900-752; 021-649-604-386-513; 021-719-019-345-316; 021-880-092-355-132; 023-418-686-853-385; 023-520-293-131-075; 024-662-579-619-762; 029-238-446-341-508; 029-986-114-639-977; 030-281-820-829-693; 032-427-277-569-376; 034-999-697-186-570; 036-521-778-852-723; 036-872-071-993-199; 037-759-456-091-446; 038-103-006-373-811; 038-171-274-206-416; 041-084-647-870-241; 041-282-195-826-895; 041-545-827-630-447; 043-082-657-364-223; 044-852-049-886-065; 046-009-948-791-645; 049-211-314-797-04X; 050-523-095-115-675; 051-238-091-141-132; 054-072-245-876-345; 054-235-676-081-804; 054-770-794-628-780; 055-770-069-663-723; 055-839-855-429-574; 055-862-171-482-53X; 055-911-404-449-537; 056-275-542-787-325; 057-077-094-116-497; 063-773-488-016-241; 064-561-918-115-111; 065-286-844-561-786; 069-254-532-129-213; 069-712-804-444-790; 077-205-889-131-77X; 078-438-623-603-358; 078-552-850-954-990; 079-251-282-728-668; 080-153-878-897-004; 083-395-674-926-468; 083-456-848-718-009; 088-556-862-283-953; 088-900-293-496-827; 089-686-405-713-155; 092-732-067-222-611; 093-818-351-823-151; 093-983-602-487-412; 096-568-545-843-580; 096-986-753-492-254; 106-398-071-894-82X; 110-836-566-856-851; 116-953-447-460-185; 127-620-789-712-622; 128-115-192-585-404; 145-700-741-559-174; 148-147-612-350-364; 169-345-812-750-468; 184-468-726-180-554; 185-440-764-893-59X; 186-573-600-757-562; 194-116-092-625-307; 194-386-948-868-083,15,true,,green
062-814-914-529-149,Editorial : Identité et action collective,1993-12-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,La rédaction,"Ce numero de Cultures & Conflits, tout comme celui sur les conflits apres la bipolarite, a ete constitue a partir d'articles recus par la redaction independamment les uns des autres. On n'y cherchera donc pas une problematique construite comme dans les numeros a themes precedents. Neanmoins certaines grandes lignes se degagent autour de la maniere de penser l'action collective et traduisent une sensibilite accrue a ""l'art de se regrouper"" pour reprendre la formule de Guillaume Courty. Sans pr...",,12,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/435?lang=es http://conflits.revues.org/435 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/435 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/435 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253769.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.435,,10.4000/conflits.435,2001460719,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
062-826-471-044-027,‘Bonus Bonds’ for Bankers: A New Type of Debt-Based Remuneration in the Financial Industry,2015-01-01,2015,journal article,European Company and Financial Law Review,16132556; 16132548,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Moritz Seiler; Damian Fischer,,12,3,425,461,Debt; Accounting; Financial services; Business; Remuneration; Bond; Financial system,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:eucflr:v:12:y:2015:i:3:p:425-461:n:4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/eucflr/v12y2015i3p425-461n4.html https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/171933/1/ZORA_NL_171933.pdf http://doc.rero.ch/record/325927 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/171933/ https://doc.rero.ch/record/325927/files/ecfr-2015-0425.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/171933/1/ZORA_NL_171933.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ecfr-2015-0425,,10.1515/ecfr-2015-0425,2283775226,,0,,1,true,,green
062-881-120-995-447,Drinking and driving behavior at stop signs and red lights.,2017-04-26,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jingyan Wan; Changxu Wu; Yiqi Zhang; Rebecca J. Houston; Chang Wen Chen; Panya Chanawangsa,,104,,10,17,Psychology; Injury prevention; Transport engineering; Moderate-Dose; Driving under the influence; Visual degradation; Motor vehicle crash; Poison control; Alcohol intake; Injury control; Audiology,Alcohol; DWI; Drink and drive; Driver performance; Red lights; Stop signs,"Acceleration/adverse effects; Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adult; Alcohol Drinking/adverse effects; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Driving Under the Influence/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Law Enforcement/methods; Male; Reaction Time/physiology; Risk Factors; Young Adult",,National Institutes of Health,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_548071_19 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28448790 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28448790/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28448790 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457517301367 https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/drinking-and-driving-behavior-at-stop-signs-and-red-lights,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.04.008,28448790,10.1016/j.aap.2017.04.008,2609761289,,0,000-032-114-215-840; 000-826-145-178-629; 004-615-641-040-181; 007-916-820-478-638; 008-661-265-054-020; 012-145-897-966-320; 012-153-930-609-879; 012-180-723-588-589; 014-117-142-640-79X; 024-290-134-992-375; 028-473-784-784-305; 031-804-803-833-689; 032-842-689-149-181; 034-588-819-396-44X; 038-021-496-432-001; 039-844-722-816-075; 039-921-751-480-503; 040-717-462-458-729; 043-002-086-686-057; 049-059-713-758-781; 050-752-325-057-132; 052-656-256-517-280; 052-776-663-943-435; 061-639-735-046-262; 064-322-706-854-555; 068-537-228-803-350; 080-347-961-754-333; 093-217-029-795-97X; 102-127-855-991-310; 107-249-391-145-542; 117-800-013-939-921; 118-048-977-698-249; 120-863-876-703-398; 124-758-311-520-560; 124-780-980-690-082; 130-743-934-299-722; 141-426-374-216-692; 144-142-916-174-680; 146-771-779-058-441; 146-957-486-955-275; 148-002-872-294-373; 162-481-088-268-460; 175-551-575-392-39X; 181-937-662-774-475,12,false,,
062-919-032-780-615,Do Corporate Frauds Distort Suppliers’ Investment Decisions?,2020-01-16,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Cheng Yin; Xin Cheng; Yinan Yang; Dan Palmon,"This study examines whether customer firms’ unethical behavior distorts suppliers’ investment decisions. Using litigation and restatement to measure unethical behavior, we find that suppliers with customers engaged in frauds tend to invest more during the cheating period, compared to unaffected suppliers. In cross-sectional analyses, we examine the moderating effect of suppliers’ reliance on customer information and peer information. Results show that more industry peers’ voluntary disclosures and analyst coverage, lower sales volatility, and lower relationship-specific investments mitigate the distortion effect on suppliers. Suppliers’ overinvestments caused by customers’ misreporting also lead to the suppliers’ inferior future performance and subsequent negative market reaction, and the severity of customers’ misreporting influences the magnitude of suppliers’ investment distortions. These results are robust in a dynamic difference-in-difference specification, an SEC enforcement sample, and a sample that excludes observations for suppliers and customers in the same industry. This paper contributes to the ethics literature by emphasizing the importance of creditable supply-chain information transfer to investment decisions and clarifying the nontrivial influence of principal customers in the supply-chain network.",172,1,115,132,Business ethics; Business; Cheating; Investment decisions; Enforcement; Customer information; Market reaction; Industrial organization; Information transfer; Volatility (finance),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04369-4 https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/do-corporate-frauds-distort-suppliers-investment-decisions https://philpapers.org/rec/YINDCF,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04369-4,,10.1007/s10551-019-04369-4,2999056852,,0,000-959-669-932-257; 003-581-690-690-958; 006-434-327-794-356; 007-397-558-000-193; 009-157-489-949-185; 009-299-623-546-736; 012-097-800-965-775; 014-345-217-605-724; 015-829-455-728-209; 018-169-960-758-255; 019-326-675-528-760; 024-217-332-929-704; 025-204-869-872-262; 025-343-559-119-355; 026-212-810-532-235; 028-542-859-779-823; 032-249-797-082-183; 032-454-077-089-195; 033-365-278-549-903; 033-931-853-249-661; 035-293-179-240-25X; 037-535-415-186-200; 039-919-367-251-316; 042-908-480-601-052; 045-604-546-892-734; 046-129-615-683-562; 052-597-895-030-391; 054-759-262-601-600; 056-504-507-471-217; 057-207-775-637-725; 058-138-474-743-719; 060-652-416-262-582; 064-754-418-886-877; 073-939-008-051-663; 083-475-231-178-077; 083-508-845-334-802; 084-944-613-142-876; 085-912-477-763-634; 087-362-512-903-188; 096-991-532-410-813; 102-621-857-367-734; 106-622-332-988-239; 119-630-000-482-874; 122-128-310-847-829; 141-212-718-264-214; 145-230-333-037-496; 151-271-228-728-285; 152-134-037-227-395; 155-574-789-826-428; 158-212-236-237-720; 162-998-043-908-083; 191-990-241-592-361,6,false,,
063-051-556-808-933,Too Much of a Good Thing? On the Relationship Between CSR and Employee Work Addiction,2019-03-09,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Steven A. Brieger; Stefan Anderer; Andreas Fröhlich; Anne Bäro; Timo Meynhardt,"Recent research highlights the positive effects of organizational CSR engagement on employee outcomes, such as job and life satisfaction, performance, and trust. We argue that the current debate fails to recognize the potential risks associated with CSR. In this study, we focus on the risk of work addiction. We hypothesize that CSR has per se a positive effect on employees and can be classified as a resource. However, we also suggest the existence of an array of unintended negative effects of CSR. Since CSR positively influences an employee’s organizational identification, as well as his or her perception of engaging in meaningful work, which in turn motivates them to work harder while neglecting other spheres of their lives such as private relationships or health, CSR indirectly increases work addiction. Accordingly, organizational identification and work meaningfulness both act as buffering variables in the relationship, thus suppressing the negative effect of CSR on work addiction, which weakens the positive role of CSR in the workplace. Drawing on a sample of 565 Swiss employees taken from the 2017 Swiss Public Value Atlas dataset, our results provide support for our rationale. Our results also provide evidence that the positive indirect effects of organizational CSR engagement on work addiction, via organizational identification and work meaningfulness, become even stronger when employees care for the welfare of the wider public (i.e., the community, nation, or world). Implications for research and practice are discussed.",166,2,311,329,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Psychology; Social exchange theory; Organizational identification; Public value; Life satisfaction; Addiction; Business studies; Social psychology,,,,,http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/82440/ https://philpapers.org/rec/BRITMO-16 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v166y2020i2d10.1007_s10551-019-04141-8.html https://www.alexandria.unisg.ch/258444/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-019-04141-8.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04141-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/201000658.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04141-8,,10.1007/s10551-019-04141-8,2922178712,,0,000-352-920-180-585; 000-383-206-690-096; 005-240-232-240-279; 005-544-234-149-375; 007-242-210-373-451; 007-301-170-192-345; 007-727-205-417-929; 007-828-031-641-674; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-655-617-926-167; 010-171-693-498-47X; 010-426-905-881-430; 010-441-110-359-134; 012-926-059-067-694; 013-123-920-434-103; 013-903-797-384-805; 014-102-400-914-430; 016-411-180-460-079; 019-387-803-539-27X; 019-605-734-016-59X; 020-443-721-921-685; 023-664-734-267-991; 023-965-428-480-435; 025-573-980-854-410; 025-643-194-936-639; 025-833-462-406-43X; 026-527-595-104-110; 026-619-858-265-943; 026-981-111-554-634; 030-485-732-815-368; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-657-383-109-222; 038-035-525-395-826; 039-164-770-941-656; 039-477-690-947-254; 041-004-771-229-758; 043-486-855-938-524; 044-097-092-872-56X; 044-557-610-853-006; 045-204-729-760-731; 045-401-329-276-775; 045-508-117-653-33X; 050-391-750-851-010; 051-308-445-554-921; 052-042-505-597-896; 053-307-492-675-29X; 054-692-175-552-253; 055-515-760-584-212; 056-917-882-563-661; 057-554-061-763-064; 060-130-439-008-845; 062-637-514-391-537; 065-073-278-278-062; 066-499-322-258-072; 066-499-595-653-537; 071-538-729-650-893; 071-645-334-936-305; 072-047-823-126-676; 073-841-423-627-994; 074-754-584-218-981; 075-009-958-810-688; 076-114-540-394-649; 076-334-983-849-141; 076-931-367-462-707; 077-506-590-000-424; 079-686-994-156-867; 081-456-235-590-302; 086-192-193-330-056; 086-217-924-765-837; 088-263-458-917-118; 088-590-322-624-576; 088-778-975-756-554; 091-687-196-463-095; 101-027-572-092-724; 102-365-370-080-096; 102-890-972-329-907; 105-141-334-499-726; 108-643-150-655-068; 109-173-945-081-531; 109-326-440-898-217; 110-648-445-179-657; 114-933-813-221-985; 115-373-591-444-545; 115-781-194-850-067; 116-523-571-634-330; 116-964-805-506-416; 121-174-242-208-857; 127-072-093-438-405; 127-889-664-539-629; 132-849-339-233-559; 135-337-925-516-009; 144-472-980-876-339; 152-435-148-119-847; 155-211-103-216-05X; 158-798-678-208-274; 159-592-129-993-014; 178-628-496-923-596; 180-013-041-016-675,41,true,cc-by,hybrid
063-086-008-184-496,Examined Lives: Informational Privacy and the Subject as Object,,2000,journal article,Stanford Law Review,00389765,JSTOR,United States,Julie E. Cohen,"In the Uni t ed S ta te s , p roposa l s fo r in format iona l pr i vacy pro tec t ion have proved enormous ly con t rover s ia l . On a po l i t i ca l l eve l , such proposa l s t h rea ten power fu l da ta process ing in te res t s . On a theore t i ca l l eve l , da ta processors and o ther da ta pr i vacy opp o n e n t s a r g u e t h a t i m p o s i n g r e s t r i c t i o n s o n t h e c o l l e c t i o n , u s e , a n d e x c h a n g e o f p e rsona l da ta wou ld ignore e s tab l i shed unders tand ings o f p roper t y , l im i t i nd iv idua l f reedom o f choice , v io la te pr inc ip les o f ra t ional in format ion use , and in f r inge da ta processors ’ f reedom o f speech . In th i s ar t i c l e , Pro fessor Ju l i e Cohen exp lores these theore t i ca l cha l l enges to in format iona l pr ivacy pro tec t ion . She conc ludes tha t ca tegor i ca l a rgumen t s f rom proper t y , cho ice , “ t ru th ,” and speech lack we igh t , and mask f unda menta l l y po l i t i ca l cho ices about the a l loca t ion o f power over in format ion , cos t , and oppor tun i t y . Each deba te , a l though couched in a rhe tor ic o f ind iv idua l l iber ty , e f f ect i ve l y reduces ind iv idua l s to ob jec t s o f cho ices and t rades made by o thers . Pro fes sor C o h e n a r g u e s , i n s t e a d , t h a t t h e d e b a t e a b o u t d a t a p r i v a c y p r o t e c t i o n s h o u l d b e grounded in an apprec ia t ion o f t he cond i t i ons neces sary f o r i nd i v idua l s t o deve lop and exerc i se au tonomy in f ac t , and tha t mean ing fu l au tonomy requ i re s a degree o f f r eedom from moni tor ing , scru t iny , and ca tegor i za t ion by o thers . The ar t i c l e conc ludes by ca l ling for the des ign o f bo th l ega l and t echno log ica l too l s fo r s t rong da ta pr i vacy pro tect i o n .",52,5,1373,,Physics; Privacy rights; Data privacy protection; Power over; Stereochemistry,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1819&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/810/ https://core.ac.uk/download/70374563.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1229517,,10.2307/1229517,3123734523,,0,170-031-909-525-308,205,true,cc0,green
063-107-224-875-611,The Impact of Involuntary Retirement on Senior Police Officers,2016-07-08,2016,journal article,Policing,17524512; 17524520,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Trudi Cameron; Amanda Griffiths,"There have been no published studies on the impact of involuntary retirement on police officers. This article describes the reported experience of a group of senior police officers who were involuntarily retired from the police service in England and Wales. One-to-one interviews were conducted 2–15 months after retirement with nine former Superintendents and Chief Superintendents aged 48–56 years old, with an average of 30 years of service. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and subject to thematic analysis. Three overarching themes emerged: perceived breach of a psychological contract, impact on individuals and families, and life ‘after the job’. Positive outcomes included having increased time for fitness and leisure activities, and entering new careers. Negative outcomes included inadequate time to prepare for retirement, financial challenges, difficulties navigating the civilian job market, low mood, and feelings of isolation and abandonment. Implications for the future management of involuntary retirement are presented.",11,1,52,61,Feeling; Psychology; Psychological contract; Abandonment (legal); Mood; Job market; Service (economics); Thematic analysis; Gerontology; Social psychology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-pdf/11/1/52/10783631/paw020.pdf https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/11/1/52/2897236 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/852956 http://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/11/1/52/2897236/The-Impact-of-Involuntary-Retirement-on-Senior http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40952/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78911099.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/paw020,,10.1093/police/paw020,2476054412,,0,004-463-176-712-834; 006-538-175-926-781; 006-720-062-373-675; 007-057-571-783-160; 010-202-876-495-705; 017-994-879-387-040; 018-870-619-760-453; 022-981-099-046-016; 029-343-147-543-024; 031-247-627-290-769; 031-397-303-311-58X; 037-550-015-414-716; 038-403-584-996-169; 041-422-553-708-234; 054-620-418-354-786; 055-418-693-568-997; 057-515-448-993-719; 059-601-823-716-005; 074-696-294-725-210; 076-995-427-964-702; 093-054-703-426-41X; 100-755-629-315-79X; 111-317-178-825-836; 127-706-022-570-160; 138-368-222-558-852; 146-723-889-663-734; 147-817-222-470-401; 151-723-426-111-600; 156-265-015-935-628; 164-555-778-407-431; 179-457-609-603-170,1,true,cc-by,green
063-155-528-213-568,Mutual Trust Between Leader and Subordinate and Employee Outcomes,2016-02-24,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tae-Yeol Kim; Jie Wang; Junsong Chen,"Stable and enduring cooperative relationships among people are primarily based on mutual trust. However, little evidence exists about the effects of mutual trust between supervisor and subordinate on work outcomes. To understand better the dynamics of trust in supervisor–subordinate relationships, we examined how mutual trust between supervisor and subordinate is associated with work outcomes. Based on a sample of 247 subordinate–supervisor pairs, multilevel analyses revealed a positive effect of perceived mutual trust on task performance and interpersonal facilitation after controlling for trust in leader and felt trust. In addition, task performance and interpersonal facilitation increased as trust in leader and felt trust or trust in subordinate both increased.",149,4,945,958,Business ethics; Facilitation; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Quality of Life Research; Supervisor; Task (project management); Social psychology,,,,,http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52129/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3093-y/fulltext.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:149:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3093-y https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v149y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3093-y.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369233 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3093-y https://philpapers.org/rec/KIMMTB-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/158369168.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3093-y,,10.1007/s10551-016-3093-y,2274061526,,0,000-259-599-498-530; 001-197-321-199-97X; 003-989-688-236-958; 005-179-289-620-694; 007-011-028-223-088; 007-884-827-523-186; 008-219-474-926-698; 008-393-841-235-455; 016-076-863-810-773; 017-563-009-660-950; 017-642-362-880-79X; 019-330-423-490-411; 019-552-725-987-929; 023-195-169-277-783; 025-724-556-647-792; 029-066-810-064-917; 029-678-569-549-682; 031-752-284-352-282; 042-384-613-467-623; 048-019-497-139-640; 048-149-659-072-879; 049-886-372-747-484; 054-427-151-629-175; 054-645-282-973-692; 054-890-102-202-321; 056-296-579-898-072; 057-537-583-578-312; 062-412-929-581-239; 062-827-775-635-955; 069-223-419-246-475; 070-681-459-836-617; 080-254-144-381-167; 080-357-049-769-907; 083-188-577-535-738; 086-206-988-529-899; 094-737-803-568-705; 094-884-048-550-551; 095-770-613-764-925; 096-277-967-721-057; 098-728-565-735-758; 101-044-116-601-526; 107-942-265-344-802; 112-263-784-365-425; 113-378-145-500-420; 122-376-968-612-471; 123-733-902-015-34X; 124-975-535-319-541; 125-815-462-146-865; 131-062-591-063-883; 136-454-765-203-984; 147-683-236-633-135; 148-895-860-888-095; 152-756-459-445-356; 160-236-949-033-099; 161-684-690-973-668; 170-179-989-648-316,33,true,,green
063-160-230-581-540,Russia’s Ambivalent Status-Quo/Revisionist Policies in the Arctic,,2018,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Pavel K. Baev,"Russia has been following an Arctic policy that is highly heterogeneous, combining efforts at preserving cooperation with Western neighbors with commitment to building up its own strength. Three distinct policy modes can be identified: realist/militaristic, institutional/cooperative, and diplomatic management. Each mode is based on a particular interpretation of Russia’s various interests in the High North/Arctic: nuclear/strategic, geopolitical, economic/energy-related, and symbolic. Examination of policy modes and interests shows that each combination contains some elements that focus on preserving the status quo in the Arctic, while other elements push for changes in Russia’s favor. This article finds that revisionist elements have been gaining in strength, but that current policy still attaches high value to sustaining traditional patterns, even if they demand more resources and provide fewer advantages and revenues.",9,0,408,424,Militarism; Political economy; Political science; Revenue; Geopolitics; Value (ethics); Status quo; Militarization; Arctic; Interpretation (philosophy),,,,,https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/download/1336/2951 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/1336 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228447076.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/arctic.v9.1336,,10.23865/arctic.v9.1336,2905295811,,0,,7,true,cc-by,gold
063-206-805-404-600,Les attentats de 1986 en France (Partie 2),1991-01-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Les attentats qui ont frappe la France en 1985/86 sont mal connus. Les medias, les hommes politiques en ont parle sur le moment et ont ensuite evite de revenir sur les erreurs qu'ils avaient commises. Grâce au proces criminel du groupe Ali Fouad Saleh et grâce a de nombreux entretiens avec des responsables des services, l'auteur revient sur le deroulement exact des attentats et sur les preuves judiciaires impliquant les membres des organisations clandestines. Dans une deuxieme partie il evoque les differente hypotheses possibles concernant la participation du Hezbollah et des Iraniens. Au-dela, il propose un schema d'analyse qui remet en cause les visions du terrorisme en terme de "" reseau de la terreur "", "" strategies indirectes d'Etats "" et insiste sur la transnationalie des transferts de violence qui ont caracterise ces attentats. A partir de ce cas d'espece, c'est une autre theorie du "" terrorisme "" dit international qui est propose.",,04,1,14,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/750 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/750 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u8pi84h https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_004_0009 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u8pi84h/resources/conflits-750-04-les-attentats-de-1986-en-france-partie-2.pdf http://conflits.revues.org/750?lang=fr https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277823.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.750,,10.4000/conflits.750,2035123341,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
063-248-283-641-216,The Triple P-Positive Parenting Programme: a universal population-level approach to the prevention of child abuse,,2003,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136; 10990852,Wiley,United Kingdom,Matthew R. Sanders; Warren Cann; Carol Markie-Dadds,The Triple P-Positive Parenting Programme is described as an example of an evidence-based universal parenting initiative that provides a tiered continuum of interventions of increasing strength but narrowing reach in an effort to make parenting programmes more accessible to parents. Interventions within the system range from the use of the media and brief messages to intensive family interventions for parents where parenting problems are complicated by multiple additional sources of family adversity. Several issues concerning the role of training and organizational factors that influence the successful uptake and implementation of the programme are discussed.,12,3,155,171,Developmental psychology; Evidence-based practice; Psychology; Psychological intervention; Parenting problems; Family interventions; Triple P - Positive Parenting Programme; Child abuse; Population level; Parent training; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Warren_Cann/publication/43471675_The_Triple_P-Positive_Parenting_Programme_A_Universal_Population-Level_Approach_to_the_Prevention_of_Child_Abuse/links/0fcfd508da157440da000000.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2003-07668-003 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:119908/UQ_AV_119908.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/15030241 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:119908 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/car.798 https://core.ac.uk/download/15030241.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.798,,10.1002/car.798,2096618344,,0,000-964-789-700-14X; 001-723-340-415-073; 002-488-060-786-805; 004-862-032-255-310; 006-452-805-084-025; 007-812-969-745-494; 009-340-669-661-66X; 015-752-224-669-907; 017-666-516-899-327; 018-795-179-746-115; 019-443-692-975-610; 025-173-414-841-997; 026-138-042-931-088; 030-562-583-906-237; 031-225-398-504-251; 043-314-591-978-299; 046-084-889-148-368; 058-204-135-674-256; 058-719-571-346-956; 062-707-829-690-647; 071-907-363-490-725; 079-596-651-321-702; 081-054-937-401-412; 085-924-984-692-162; 086-780-084-981-838; 086-811-801-039-159; 092-675-136-048-568; 114-039-986-924-13X; 118-998-961-604-825; 139-464-818-993-501; 148-457-035-610-456; 151-797-437-602-191; 169-220-862-739-946; 188-774-177-712-204; 189-040-607-131-084; 195-048-125-544-808,131,true,,green
063-287-917-343-694,"Sexual Assault Case Processing: The More Things Change, the More They Stay the Same",2020-02-25,2020,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Cassia Spohn,"<jats:p>One of the goals of the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women is to end violence against women and girls in all countries. An important component of this goal is ensuring that all crimes of violence against women and girls are taken seriously by the criminal justice system and that police, prosecutors, judges and jurors respond appropriately. However, research detailing how cases of sexual assault proceed in the criminal justice system reveals that this goal remains elusive, both in the United States and elsewhere. The rape reform movement ushered in changes to traditional rape law that were designed to encourage victims to report to the police and to remove barriers to arrest and successful prosecution. However, four decades after this reform, victims are still reluctant to report sexual assaults to the police, and arrest, prosecution and conviction rates for sexual assault cases are shockingly low. Reversing these trends will require policy changes that are designed to counteract the stereotypes and myths underpinning sexual assault and sexual assault victims.</jats:p>",9,1,86,94,Psychiatry; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Accident prevention; Sexual assault; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_660920_20 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/sexual-assault-case-processing-the-more-things-change-the-more-th https://doaj.org/article/4398a8edbfbc4dc1bea2072002eb5b1f https://core.ac.uk/download/288283024.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i1.1454,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i1.1454,3009565241,,0,,15,true,cc-by,gold
063-470-824-137-205,Reconceptualizing CSR in the Media Industry as Relational Accountability,2016-03-03,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mollie Painter-Morland; Ghislain Deslandes,"In this paper, we reconceptualize CSR in the media industries by combining empirical data with theoretical perspectives emerging from the communication studies and business ethics literature. We develop a new conception of what corporate responsibility in media organizations may mean in real terms by bringing Bardoel and d’Haenens’ (European Journal of Communication 19 165--194 2004) discussion of the different dimensions of media accountability into conversation with the empirical results from three international focus group studies, conducted in France, the USA and South Africa. To enable a critical perspective on our findings, we perform a philosophical analysis of its implications for professional, public, market, and political accountability in the media, drawing on the insights of Paul Virilio. We come to the conclusion that though some serious challenges to media accountability exist, the battle for responsible media industries is not lost. In fact, the speed characterizing the contemporary media environment may hold some promise for fostering the kind of relational accountability that could underpin a new understanding of CSR in the media.",143,4,665,679,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Communication studies; Accountability; Conversation; Philosophical analysis; Media ethics; Public relations; Politics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3083-0 https://core.ac.uk/display/42392672 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:143:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3083-0 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7358288 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v143y2017i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3083-0.html http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/27265/ https://philpapers.org/rec/PAIRCI https://core.ac.uk/download/42392672.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3083-0,,10.1007/s10551-016-3083-0,2291509077,,0,003-914-873-452-568; 011-111-548-927-823; 011-187-008-806-44X; 012-957-757-831-444; 014-413-047-810-347; 018-676-488-755-363; 021-386-831-744-606; 025-547-393-479-653; 032-017-404-274-502; 032-455-338-106-93X; 032-568-674-088-671; 043-999-218-717-001; 046-881-823-554-71X; 047-128-341-240-28X; 049-728-195-242-94X; 059-874-751-485-052; 060-399-183-805-243; 062-246-856-781-22X; 068-824-815-879-706; 073-393-166-420-039; 074-494-245-016-316; 075-996-969-421-081; 076-789-621-075-514; 080-332-604-183-243; 081-888-647-052-040; 085-928-557-718-581; 086-894-368-284-693; 091-622-419-088-185; 092-454-388-257-631; 097-000-860-202-737; 097-060-515-491-827; 099-843-328-873-620; 101-081-865-502-472; 105-484-690-181-495; 122-294-497-226-697; 129-728-876-884-753; 136-046-077-893-974; 139-641-412-398-758; 150-108-772-584-119; 173-880-399-198-276; 183-742-736-115-353; 189-171-508-512-041,13,true,cc-by,hybrid
063-506-344-953-002,What Would They Do? Parents' Responses to Hypothetical Adolescent Dating Violence Situations.,2017-01-27,2017,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Arlene N. Weisz; Beverly M. Black; Alicia Hawley,"Although adolescent dating violence (ADV) is recognized as a significant public health problem, little is known about how parents respond to it. This article analyzes exploratory, qualitative data from a public opinion survey of 529 Midwestern, U. S. parents' ideas about how they would respond to a daughter victimized by ADV. It examines differing responses between mothers and fathers across 3 vignettes. Most parents viewed the ADV as serious, meriting deeper discussions with the daughter, boyfriend, or his parents. Many planned to handle the incident by trying to end the adolescents' relationship, talking to the boyfriend, or informing the daughter about ADV. These findings can help prevention workers show how knowledge about parents' typical reactions can help parents modulate their responses to increase effective communication with adolescents.",32,2,311,325,Public opinion; Developmental psychology; Public health; Psychology; Social support; Daughter; MEDLINE; Poison control; Dating violence; Social psychology; Qualitative property,,Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior/psychology; Counseling; Courtship/psychology; Female; Humans; Male; Parent-Child Relations; Parents/psychology; Social Support; Spouse Abuse/psychology; United States,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28130900 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28130900/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00136,28130900,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00136,2582924105,,0,006-031-982-417-18X; 010-289-910-614-03X; 012-855-041-611-772; 021-191-284-500-185; 021-602-281-769-035; 023-199-906-714-348; 023-353-216-875-737; 030-783-454-817-077; 031-920-211-418-084; 033-882-685-486-677; 040-980-223-420-430; 044-747-354-650-812; 045-337-484-507-242; 045-488-464-152-665; 052-571-380-679-735; 054-940-161-331-337; 055-083-380-593-604; 057-251-347-685-104; 058-440-321-394-244; 061-067-555-270-987; 065-223-575-351-140; 065-328-087-611-071; 065-485-283-010-07X; 066-027-128-094-750; 067-653-171-894-715; 072-700-255-923-237; 081-692-196-476-113; 082-500-414-337-857; 083-597-800-757-542; 084-684-793-323-296; 088-387-623-876-386; 094-365-759-124-896; 151-308-318-085-021; 165-309-374-157-301,0,false,,
063-532-125-280-855,‘F*ck It!’: Matza and the Mood of Fatalism in the Desistance Process,2016-04-29,2016,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Mark Halsey; Ruth Armstrong; Serena Wright,,57,5,1041,1060,Psychology; Mood; Process (engineering); Psychotherapist; Fatalism; Social psychology,,,,Australian Research Council; Australian Research Council; Australian Research Council,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/57/5/1041/2624018 https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/fck-it-matza-and-the-mood-of-fatalism-in-the-desistance-process https://core.ac.uk/download/189357552.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azw041,,10.1093/bjc/azw041,2345256161,,0,003-487-484-521-634; 007-967-438-909-679; 009-045-570-256-320; 010-260-267-467-771; 024-342-953-850-41X; 025-149-650-983-321; 028-998-902-614-182; 031-928-284-566-324; 033-949-295-674-932; 034-859-558-320-800; 038-560-149-890-182; 042-357-755-664-944; 043-424-324-353-486; 043-998-102-553-952; 045-262-813-734-179; 048-051-779-176-132; 053-194-359-754-054; 054-962-201-960-89X; 063-063-139-124-029; 063-145-435-416-471; 063-723-547-079-002; 065-825-116-130-929; 067-157-842-842-05X; 072-281-156-842-091; 076-404-441-991-355; 077-688-253-920-940; 077-743-424-847-071; 081-789-425-815-563; 083-869-361-830-838; 085-536-207-754-969; 089-007-011-740-196; 102-163-538-187-829; 105-050-678-778-485; 114-883-197-306-99X; 140-947-796-375-447; 147-287-289-331-849; 149-608-468-258-234; 149-893-044-064-730; 157-356-013-055-256; 158-565-229-323-405; 168-264-849-517-757; 168-895-491-328-708; 172-507-266-123-084; 190-393-509-451-243; 199-583-081-828-373,42,true,,
063-533-224-659-777,Combining Risk and Responsibility Perspectives: First Steps,2012-12-22,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Johannes Brinkmann,"Business activity can be analyzed through a ‘risk awareness’ perspective and a ‘responsibility awareness’ perspective. However, risk and responsibility are actually interdependent. Risk-taking triggers responsibility issues and taking responsibility means risking being asked critical questions. This article suggests some first steps for combining these two perspectives conceptually. After several introductory illustrations showing how risk and responsibility issues are intertwined, the article looks separately each at risk and at responsibility. Then the argument that such perspectives could be usefully combined is elaborated further from a theoretical angle and from a practical angle, by looking at various ethical issues and by presenting paradigmatic examples of balancing or sharing risk and responsibility related to leadership, to ERM and to insurance.",112,4,567,583,Business ethics; Sociology; Social responsibility; Risk perception; Interdependence; Perspective (graphical); Risk awareness; Risk management; Argument; Public relations,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v112y2013i4p567-583.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4179682 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1558-1 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93902 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1558-1/fulltext.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:112:y:2013:i:4:p:567-583 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1558-1 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1558-1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040342.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1558-1,,10.1007/s10551-012-1558-1,1998648676,,0,003-478-878-217-286; 005-161-186-212-131; 006-476-598-255-376; 007-271-282-153-813; 007-367-972-626-485; 010-039-404-768-042; 020-290-242-574-853; 021-545-658-426-465; 029-165-517-254-301; 033-440-790-000-415; 034-762-469-655-958; 037-150-570-771-023; 041-781-348-238-610; 043-903-270-188-814; 046-552-000-284-686; 048-042-039-276-280; 051-236-689-362-74X; 058-774-787-514-21X; 059-628-297-990-484; 063-648-274-549-47X; 067-458-359-436-990; 069-019-213-429-497; 071-577-826-081-284; 074-622-857-431-071; 074-712-514-167-087; 079-018-009-131-149; 080-885-618-157-329; 081-948-158-384-951; 083-934-580-026-397; 084-725-164-042-764; 089-663-275-682-52X; 096-761-437-720-756; 096-994-860-077-769; 097-202-697-758-705; 098-350-802-956-22X; 100-795-671-812-438; 101-261-688-533-355; 105-131-184-033-410; 108-937-602-427-108; 118-568-312-612-286; 119-521-351-973-322; 121-953-861-618-807; 126-092-366-396-792; 133-168-415-539-625; 135-550-032-395-441; 147-279-266-083-66X; 148-237-626-185-194; 155-353-991-348-088; 155-692-957-093-209; 156-423-990-605-377; 162-448-386-239-954; 165-062-139-455-69X; 173-643-395-263-06X; 175-172-783-284-318; 178-934-874-943-793; 179-425-073-765-035; 181-131-311-512-737; 182-584-783-000-201; 185-539-571-547-316; 189-094-423-898-049; 191-299-367-256-586; 197-780-344-179-994,10,true,,green
063-571-008-757-783,"""Buying"" Corporate Social Responsibility: Organisational Identity Orientation as a Determinant of Practice Adoption",2015-07-11,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Christopher Wickert; Antonino Vaccaro; Joep Cornelissen,"In this paper, we explore the empirical phenomenon of large multinational corporations (MNCs) acquiring socially oriented enterprises, such as the Unilever–Ben & Jerry’s, and the L`Oreal-The Body Shop takeovers. When focusing on these cases, we argue that variance in organisational identity orientations, as the dominant logic of managers within the acquiring organisations, determines whether MNCs consider the transaction not only in financial terms, but also decide to adopt “social technology” in the form of CSR-related organisational practices from the acquired unit. We argue that in turn based on a “match” with the organisational identity of the acquired unit, managers will opt to adopt CSR practices more fully or selectively, and in more substantial or symbolic ways. With these propositional arguments we not only aim to contribute to the literature on CSR adoption by MNCs, but we also set out to develop theory on the widespread but so far undocumented phenomenon of MNCs “buying CSR” by acquiring socially oriented enterprises.",142,3,497,514,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Social technology; Business; Multinational corporation; Identity (social science); Public relations; Unit (housing); Phenomenon; Database transaction,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/buying-corporate-social-responsibility-organisational-identity-or https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v142y2017i3d10.1007_s10551-015-2740-z.html https://philpapers.org/rec/WICBCS https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2740-z/fulltext.html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F2c7c7089-7040-4e0a-a50d-6db907920281 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5997604 https://paperity.org/p/73530894/buying-corporate-social-responsibility-organisational-identity-orientation-as-a https://core.ac.uk/display/81765571 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2740-z https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:142:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2740-z https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2740-z.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/100039/REPUB_100039-OA.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/100039 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43408893.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2740-z,,10.1007/s10551-015-2740-z,2104681199,,0,003-593-207-410-054; 003-722-518-064-927; 009-024-987-910-508; 012-097-800-965-775; 013-089-098-879-426; 014-279-750-052-045; 015-271-876-692-523; 017-626-775-490-079; 018-713-016-936-633; 019-255-701-371-109; 019-879-423-560-879; 024-433-682-636-393; 032-954-457-523-564; 035-556-471-787-086; 037-687-752-936-466; 038-817-823-358-245; 039-968-209-402-634; 041-749-690-779-682; 042-063-118-553-690; 044-587-713-594-446; 045-754-631-412-145; 046-074-285-419-324; 047-732-570-179-700; 049-438-793-628-310; 051-670-691-178-142; 052-913-768-799-28X; 054-493-436-652-868; 055-714-503-180-884; 057-515-729-759-283; 058-003-131-930-805; 058-649-481-613-01X; 059-516-790-603-445; 060-555-394-549-595; 061-841-932-496-720; 062-110-807-031-390; 062-198-967-272-221; 063-005-216-805-122; 063-402-154-514-846; 065-795-573-015-85X; 070-180-224-295-216; 073-183-273-314-981; 074-096-240-855-782; 077-254-219-227-773; 080-403-638-320-977; 083-742-907-533-010; 086-468-802-077-661; 086-745-217-353-445; 088-719-737-455-588; 088-919-850-566-219; 091-251-088-563-745; 091-418-207-458-457; 094-249-975-137-319; 096-426-107-860-328; 098-320-651-994-490; 104-185-973-082-618; 104-744-011-222-374; 111-963-768-580-775; 115-373-591-444-545; 123-694-573-650-975; 124-142-883-770-172; 124-385-396-946-958; 126-647-864-431-163; 129-316-273-531-43X; 130-308-172-953-030; 130-701-717-462-938; 135-342-850-661-629; 137-323-915-208-737; 137-740-262-623-307; 149-729-757-712-529; 151-945-873-321-70X; 156-628-929-193-587; 163-113-889-893-140; 170-287-577-916-60X; 170-800-981-851-021; 178-397-057-385-09X; 193-107-258-263-342; 194-701-488-982-412; 198-030-524-322-966,33,true,cc-by,hybrid
063-575-787-528-16X,Land rights and neoliberalism: an irreconcilable conflict for indigenous peoples in India?,2016-12-28,2016,journal article,International Journal of Law in Context,17445523; 17445531,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Indrani Sigamany,"Does legislation that grants land rights necessarily ensure justice? The Forest Rights Act of 2006 (FRA) in India, a landmark social justice law, aims to enhance land security for forest peoples. Increasingly displaced by development and extractive industries that intensify impoverishment, indigenous peoples in India should, with the FRA, be able to protect their land, their livelihoods and their culture. Continued government violations of forest land rights in the name of development highlight that economically vulnerable populations lack the power to take advantage of legislation. I examine the tension of current indigenous land struggles in the context of the legal frameworks of the FRA and the neoliberal culture of India.",13,3,369,387,Neoliberalism; Political economy; Economic Justice; Government; Political science; Law; Legislation; Context (language use); Livelihood; Land law; Indigenous,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112866/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-law-in-context/article/land-rights-and-neoliberalism-an-irreconcilable-conflict-for-indigenous-peoples-in-india/F696B39FAB70D1DCE55F8904A4E76C22 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/78902300.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552316000392,,10.1017/s1744552316000392,2564835142,,0,003-709-865-001-721; 009-691-075-526-254; 018-060-397-529-138; 018-420-060-003-807; 020-037-424-003-93X; 020-130-904-539-721; 023-446-801-777-276; 024-198-519-711-229; 025-807-832-689-600; 026-457-278-107-915; 033-377-015-897-103; 045-672-829-485-850; 054-432-666-575-694; 058-996-284-854-259; 062-094-438-235-787; 064-869-765-280-087; 066-017-791-845-910; 066-052-870-127-021; 067-161-886-789-336; 076-602-015-470-001; 082-452-141-315-543; 089-180-717-545-746; 095-953-802-356-156; 095-992-558-253-99X; 098-344-657-900-543; 105-356-269-263-159; 121-938-203-192-650; 142-287-368-468-569; 145-823-769-085-150; 166-571-597-935-473; 167-254-878-454-438; 168-017-893-132-602; 172-107-254-615-871; 188-203-909-664-377; 199-053-890-239-968,2,true,,green
063-584-259-706-81X,William O. Douglas as a Common Law Judge,,1991,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Melvin I. Urofsky,,41,1,133,159,Precedent; Positive law; Black letter law; Common law; Political science; Law and economics; Law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol41/iss1/4/ https://paperity.org/p/84620408/william-o-douglas-as-a-common-law-judge https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3163&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549511.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372702,,10.2307/1372702,1574673745,,0,,0,true,,green
063-639-554-749-893,Purchasing Habits and Market Potentialities of the Older Consumer,,1962,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Robert E. Dodge,"Market structures have always been dynamic, changing in emphasis as one segment or another enlarged or decreased. In the twentieth century an especially rapid change in the basic age distribution has taken place. Within the past few years a change in age distribution has resulted from the rapid growth of that segment of the population which is 65 years of age and older. During the past sixty years, the number of persons in this age group has increased more than fifty per cent. In i900oo, only 4.1 per cent of the entire population of the United States were sixty-five years of age or older.' In I960, 9.2 per cent of the population were in this age group.2 When the population within this age stratum was small, marketers naturally were unconcerned. With relative scarcity of products, especially during and after war periods, there was little reason for marketers to pay attention to the characteristics of individual markets. Today, marketers face a buyers' market where attention to the needs and desires of each market segment may be meaningful. Now that the population 65 years of age and older has increased with such rapidity, and to such proportions, it is attracting attention, but because this is a new tnarket and because of the lack of information about it, marketers have tended to do nothing. In order to obtain information about the marketing characteristics of this enlarged older population, a sample of the population of Portland, Oregon, was selected and interviews were conducted to obtain information revealing certain attitudes and buying patterns of this population. This article summarizes the major findings of that study.3",27,1,142,156,Market segmentation; Demography; Market structure; Marketing; Order (exchange); Geography; Purchasing; Population; Entire population; Older population; Sample (statistics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2915&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol27/iss1/10/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190769 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556488.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190769,,10.2307/1190769,1538684624,,0,,4,true,,green
063-671-660-143-481,Turning defiance into compliance with procedural justice: Understanding reactions to regulatory encounters through motivational posturing,2014-12-03,2014,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Kristina Murphy,"This paper uses Braithwaite's motivational posturing framework to explain how individuals react to encounters with regulatory authorities. Of interest is whether procedural justice can reduce defiance and improve self-reported compliance among individuals who are either resistant or dismissive of regulatory authority. Using longitudinal survey data collected from tax offenders (Study 1), and individuals who had a recent police-citizen interaction (Study 2), it will be shown that procedural justice can promote compliance behavior. Procedural justice is also found to be effective for reducing resistant forms of defiance over time, but not dismissive defiance. Further, the results reveal that neither resistant defiance nor dismissive defiance moderate the effect of procedural justice on compliance, suggesting procedural justice works equally well for both low and high resisters and low and high disengagers. Finally, an unexpected result reveals that resistance, but not dismissive defiance, mediates the effect of procedural justice on self-reported compliance behavior. The findings have implications for procedural justice research and for the regulation of defiance.",10,1,93,109,Psychology; Survey data collection; Procedural justice; Compliance (psychology); Compliance behavior; Regulatory authority; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Social psychology,,,,Australian Research Council; Australian Research Council,https://core.ac.uk/display/143864003 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/rego.12073 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/69874,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12073,,10.1111/rego.12073,1782388694,,0,000-708-745-559-815; 021-879-042-862-090; 022-754-740-313-192; 030-735-143-070-889; 037-054-458-577-378; 053-812-293-343-193; 055-762-301-660-384; 057-641-407-779-262; 066-161-963-652-055; 075-295-298-024-488; 076-807-157-918-050; 089-696-941-340-435; 090-508-448-855-931; 092-290-257-420-090; 097-041-799-963-772; 100-184-124-917-369; 104-627-226-345-061; 124-073-365-175-57X; 124-241-937-651-173; 127-799-894-168-895; 148-542-365-823-821; 169-754-926-546-462; 186-208-993-564-458,40,false,,
063-714-074-845-47X,Le paradoxe de la rébellion : les relations inter-raciales aux Etats Unis,1993-12-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Dipak Gupta,"Alors que les conflits raciaux, ethniques, dominent continuellement les actualites, les Etats-Unis goutent un calme relatif. Peu de personnes auraient parie, il y a encore peu de temps, sur cette relative tranquilite. En effet, il y a a peine un quart de siecle les Etats-Unis etaient confrontes a une vague d'emeutes urbaines sans precedent et aux mouvements pour les droits civiques extremement determines. Le rapport de la Commission Kerner, mise en place a la suite de ces emeutes et chargee d'en etudier les causes, avait predit a l'epoque l'imminence d'un affrontement generalise encore plus violent, si des efforts importants n'etaient pas entrepris pour combler le gouffre economique separant les communautes noires des communautes blanches. Cependant des etudes recentes indiquent, qu'en moyenne, les conditions socio-economiques des communautes noires se sont depuis, encore degradees, sans pourtant deboucher sur une multiplication des violences de la part des communautes noires, bien au contraire. Le calme relatif qui caracterise donc les relations inter-raciales aux Etats-unis n'est donc pas a attribuer a la degradation des ""conditions de vie"" des communautes noires mais peut-etre a la difficile construction d'une identite propre.",,12,,,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698868 https://conflits.revues.org/437?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/437 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/437 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253766.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.437,,10.4000/conflits.437,1995839579,,0,020-663-870-338-981; 035-599-549-996-858; 083-159-583-554-238; 138-844-705-423-973,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
063-728-631-933-294,The Case of Weak Will and Wayward Desire.,2008-09-23,2008,journal article,Criminal Law and Philosophy,18719791; 18719805,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Vera Bergelson,"In this article, I confront Garvey’s argument that a weak-willed individual deserves partial excuse for trying to resist a strong desire that pushes him toward commission of a criminal act even though in the end he unreasonably abandons his resistance and commits the crime. I attempt to refute Garvey’s argument on two counts: one, I question whether the law should indeed provide mitigation to such an offender; and two, I argue that, even if it should, this mitigation may not come in the form of a partial defense. Defenses, even partial, are desert based, and there is nothing in Garvey’s offender’s circumstances that makes him less blameworthy for the crime he committed. A court may choose to treat such an offender more leniently but it should not be mandated to do so.",3,1,19,28,Nothing; Philosophy of law; Political science; Law; Criminal law; Commission; Desert (philosophy); Excuse; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Argument,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11572-008-9055-4.pdf https://law.bepress.com/rutgersnewarklwps/art47/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11572-008-9055-4 https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/the-case-of-weak-will-and-wayward-desire https://works.bepress.com/vera_bergelson/7/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11572-008-9055-4/fulltext.html https://works.bepress.com/vera_bergelson/7/download/ https://law.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1048&context=rutgersnewarklwps https://core.ac.uk/download/76622384.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11572-008-9055-4,,10.1007/s11572-008-9055-4,2089809653,,0,009-267-366-326-567; 057-760-675-222-964; 063-696-346-769-209; 068-765-929-027-934; 071-648-806-883-867; 128-652-570-178-958; 153-565-062-272-017; 187-279-272-375-387; 192-813-858-781-145,2,true,,green
063-771-901-013-740,Which image types do universities tweet,2019-03-01,2019,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Emma Stuart; Mike Thelwall; David I. Stuart,"Universities use social media to attract prospective staff, students, and funding; to engage with current students; and to support teaching and learning. Images on social media are becoming particularly dominant, and whilst Twitter is not primarily an image-based social media service, nonetheless 36 percent of links shared on Twitter point to an image. This research paper compares the types of images that universities post on Twitter to the results of previous research that has investigated the types of images that universities post on Instagram, in order to better understand how universities are using the two services for image sharing. The most popular type of image tweeted by universities was showcasing (61 percent), followed by humanizing images (20.9 percent). The dominance of showcasing images on Twitter fits with the notion of Twitter as an information source rather than a networking source, with it predominantly being used as a means of one-way communication with current students to broadcast university-specific information, rather than for attracting prospective staff, students, and funding, or to support teaching and learning.",24,3,,,Dominance (economics); Sociology; Point (typography); Order (business); Information source; Service (business); Image sharing; Public relations; Social media,,,,,https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/9225 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/9225 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday24.html#StuartTS19 https://core.ac.uk/download/224792121.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v24i3.9225,,10.5210/fm.v24i3.9225,2919199886,,0,,3,true,cc-by,green
063-790-683-294-233,disability and illicit drug use: an application of labeling theory,,2001,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Li Li; Dennis Moore,"Applying the concept of ""secondary deviance"" from Labeling Theory, this study hypothesizes that perceptions of disability labeling are relevant to individuals' acceptance of disability. Such reactions may lead to an entitlement attitude toward substance use and encourage further deviant activities such as illicit drug use. The findings from our analyses tend to confirm our expectations that perceived discrimination and acceptance of disability play important roles in illicit drug use by persons with disabilities. The present study also suggests that perceived discrimination against persons with disabilities is significantly associated with disability acceptance, and, in turn, indirectly related to illicit drug use attitudes and practice. In addition, severe disability conditions, such as the presence of multiple disabilities, are important factors in predicting negative reactions to labeling that might result in drug abuse. This study does not support all elements of the labeling perspective, but it sugge...",22,1,1,21,Entitlement; Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Secondary deviance; Perception; Multiple disabilities; Substance use; Illicit drug; Substance abuse; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396201750065784 http://people.healthsciences.ucla.edu/institution/publication-download?publication%5fid=4411582 https://people.healthsciences.ucla.edu/institution/publication-download?publication%5fid=4411582,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396201750065784,,10.1080/016396201750065784,2168797549,,0,000-046-328-395-055; 001-492-596-625-319; 008-149-424-045-47X; 014-301-247-852-596; 020-678-377-867-857; 023-704-802-299-834; 026-424-295-039-95X; 029-684-643-282-359; 029-959-163-602-325; 030-711-766-591-801; 035-805-127-651-15X; 040-785-744-132-131; 043-823-987-894-599; 048-247-314-159-759; 048-780-403-726-976; 076-395-890-733-19X; 080-038-538-027-914; 082-352-451-497-196; 086-568-216-712-720; 093-312-016-463-779; 096-266-575-222-423; 097-673-831-893-707; 108-235-288-314-351; 152-241-932-828-481; 157-138-606-619-816; 164-288-996-045-973; 174-964-258-554-243; 199-550-003-363-864,34,false,,
063-836-662-391-940,Sociology of acceptance revisited: Males with physical disabilities participating in sport and physical fitness activity,,1998,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Diane E. Taub; Kimberly R. Greer,"Research suggests that individuals with physical disabilities frequently experience devaluation and uncertain social interactions. Some sociologists have recently advocated a sociology of acceptance, wherein individuals with disabilities are not automatically stigmatized but may receive acceptance and civility. The purpose of this article is to examine the perceptions individuals with physical disabilities have regarding the reactions of able‐bodied persons toward their participation in a sport and physical fitness setting, as well as to explore how these individuals respond to the attitudes and behavior demonstrated by able‐bodied persons. In‐depth, tape‐recorded interviews were conducted with 19 males, between the ages of 20 and 41, with physical disabilities. Findings indicate that respondents perceive able‐bodied persons discount and overlook their physical ability to participate in sport and physical fitness activity. Such expressions of unequal respect and regard by the able‐bodied demonstrate diffe...",19,3,279,302,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Physical fitness; Perception; Civility; Physical fitness activity; Physical ability; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1998.9968089,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1998.9968089,,10.1080/01639625.1998.9968089,2003168366,,0,001-703-762-519-050; 005-805-227-374-411; 008-568-541-949-263; 011-160-873-567-076; 013-123-106-627-664; 017-615-297-053-750; 017-802-286-598-986; 027-381-631-614-992; 037-251-689-272-144; 040-139-573-648-304; 046-660-542-268-275; 054-962-201-960-89X; 076-137-077-714-744; 076-395-890-733-19X; 095-365-777-071-800; 097-366-836-883-938; 105-375-521-252-894; 115-782-594-992-368; 122-101-943-980-179; 125-370-559-867-301; 133-692-573-600-648; 134-727-019-162-39X; 143-524-884-296-751; 153-492-679-686-610; 165-099-195-966-83X; 189-425-082-587-026,4,false,,
064-069-724-910-817,Why Does the Federal Government Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada in Charter of Rights Cases? A Strategic Explanation,,2007,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Matthew Hennigar,"Despite the impressive body of scholarship dedicated to analyzing litigation involving the Charter of Rights and Freedoms in the Supreme Court of Canada, there remains an incomplete understanding of why these cases come to the Court. Notably absent from the literature is sustained analysis of why governments, the most frequent class of appellant, bring Charter cases to the Supreme Court. Recent work has addressed the decision to appeal by the U.S. federal government and state attorneys general and provides an excellent theoretical starting point. I use case data collected from interviews with federal government lawyers and law reports to test whether the Canadian federal government's decisions to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada in Charter cases are also ""procedurally rational."" I conclude that these decisions are primarily shaped by strategic considerations related to policy costs, case importance, reviewability, and the prospect of winning on appeal, regardless of the party in power. In the process, the article further extends the application of strategic decisionmaking theory with regard to law and courts beyond judicial behavior, and beyond the U.S. context. The key insight of the institutionalist stream of rational choice theory is that institutional rules and structures provide incentives and disincentives for behavior, forming a context within which rational agents act strategically to achieve their goals as fully as possible (Hall & Taylor 1996; Immergut 1998; Tsebelis 1990). This insight has been applied fruitfully to the study of courts, as most notably exemplified by Murphy's seminal 1964 work, The Elements of Judicial Strategy, and more recently, Epstein and Knight's (1998) The Choices Justices Make and Maltzman et alia's (2000) Crafting Law on the Supreme Court.1 These works illustrate that justices of the U.S. Supreme Court pursue their policy preferences when they render decisions, but they are constrained by structural factors, including the internal rules of the Court (voting rules, for example) and the external social and political context of public opinion and the likely reaction of other state actors (Congress, the president) to judicial rulings. Applications of the strategic theory of judicial behavior have begun to emerge beyond the U.S. context: for example, Flanagan's (2002) and Manfredi's (2002) work on the relationship between an explicit legislative override provision in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and judicial activism by the Supreme Court of Canada (SCC). As these examples suggest, strategic explanations of decision-making within the context of law and courts have been overwhelmingly concerned with explaining judicial behavior (for an exception, see Songer et al. 1995). By comparison, the behavior of the most important and frequently appearing class of ""repeat player"" litigants (Galanter 1974)-what Kritzer (2003) calls ""the Government Gorilla""-has been largely ignored. Recently, however, this has begun to change, with studies by Waltenburg and Swinford (1999a, 1999b), Zorn (2002), and Pacelle (2003) of what motivates governments to appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. Although Pacelle's qualitative study provides useful insights into how the U.S. solicitor general's multiple and overlapping institutional roles and responsibilities constrain that office, Waltenburg and Swinford's and, to a greater extent, Zorn's work are noteworthy for their use of multivariate quantitative analysis to test models of government litigant decisionmaking in the context of constrained judicial and governmental institutional capacity. Waltenburg and Swinford find that U.S. state governments are '""procedurally rational' when they decide to interact with the Court"" (1999a:55), and that they ""are more likely to engage the Court when the issue at stake is one of importance and they estimate their chances of success are relatively great"" (1999a:52; emphasis in original). Similarly, Zorn's (2002) quantitative analysis of the U. …",41,1,225,250,Precedent; Law of the case; Sociology; Law; Supreme court; Certiorari; Majority opinion; Judicial independence; Judicial activism; Original jurisdiction,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00296.x https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1245420891/why-does-the-federal-government-appeal-to-the-supreme,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00296.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2007.00296.x,2089555659,,0,000-685-610-769-699; 006-615-346-269-824; 007-080-859-407-979; 008-216-867-461-867; 012-096-923-564-66X; 016-343-690-271-567; 018-192-096-030-362; 019-069-400-921-876; 025-674-370-048-000; 031-992-543-888-712; 044-580-840-826-279; 046-225-893-032-612; 048-834-727-761-517; 055-078-193-772-731; 062-535-101-745-272; 063-972-370-203-297; 065-273-368-344-082; 077-592-841-815-390; 081-111-825-405-10X; 099-625-663-619-069; 134-766-584-037-489; 145-716-135-798-497; 152-133-893-487-494; 181-780-700-975-778,8,false,,
064-079-510-907-312,Self-control Puts Character into Action: Examining How Leader Character Strengths and Ethical Leadership Relate to Leader Outcomes,2018-05-08,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,John J. Sosik; Jae Uk Chun; Ziya Ete; Fil J. Arenas; Joel A. Scherer,"Evidence from a growing number of studies suggests leader character as a means to advance leadership knowledge and practice. Based on this evidence, we propose a process model depicting how leader character manifests in ethical leadership that has positive psychological and performance outcomes for leaders, along with the moderating effect of leaders’ self-control on the character strength–ethical leadership–outcomes relationships. We tested this model using multisource data from 218 U.S. Air Force officers (who rated their honesty/humility, empathy, moral courage, self-control, and psychological flourishing) and their subordinates (who rated their officer’s ethical leadership) and superiors (who rated the officers’ in-role performance). Findings provide initial support for leader character as a mechanism triggering positive outcomes such that only when officers reported a high level of self-control did their honesty/humility, empathy, and moral courage manifest in ethical leadership, associated with higher levels of psychological flourishing and in-role performance. We discuss the implications of these results for future theory development, research, and practice.",160,3,765,781,Business ethics; Ethical leadership; Psychology; Officer; Honesty; Humility; Moral courage; Empathy; Flourishing; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/SOSSPC-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3908-0 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/29998/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7379617 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3908-0 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/29998/ https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/self-control-puts-character-into-action-examining-how-leader-char https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v160y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3908-0.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/286352500.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3908-0,,10.1007/s10551-018-3908-0,2802500602,,0,000-080-233-872-970; 000-658-064-895-239; 002-821-366-510-576; 003-048-744-236-676; 003-145-650-350-288; 004-040-870-113-466; 008-121-075-110-813; 012-357-478-072-298; 012-469-375-102-358; 014-307-945-538-905; 014-535-100-247-676; 015-771-114-110-671; 016-101-697-306-281; 019-639-537-642-730; 020-535-514-635-801; 022-123-841-791-117; 022-277-181-033-602; 024-306-690-653-781; 024-361-454-062-033; 026-759-532-941-862; 027-183-652-254-212; 032-769-836-257-468; 034-207-508-799-231; 034-829-643-212-954; 039-241-954-755-926; 040-249-239-972-421; 041-329-112-255-755; 042-178-112-531-343; 052-862-112-737-548; 059-284-793-648-681; 061-875-342-614-374; 064-378-036-862-961; 067-305-544-460-266; 074-617-692-575-846; 076-426-366-897-55X; 076-860-101-641-964; 079-531-649-465-849; 080-180-775-126-294; 080-254-144-381-167; 087-701-885-683-337; 088-042-050-366-878; 088-118-344-407-004; 091-840-265-721-341; 097-518-354-989-377; 102-766-923-614-703; 105-880-000-503-165; 107-939-424-300-085; 111-157-707-899-815; 115-170-164-917-088; 118-085-671-740-064; 133-062-598-425-309; 135-160-471-195-405; 138-334-704-586-850; 145-589-380-553-400; 151-023-474-834-195; 154-447-096-644-13X; 159-452-444-252-73X; 162-604-612-598-667; 170-858-564-011-226; 196-618-308-329-340,28,true,,green
064-137-223-417-751,Better Regulation in Europe,2006-01-01,2006,journal article,Current Legal Problems,00701998; 20448422,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Jonathan B. Wiener,"“Better Regulation” is afoot in Europe. After several transatlantic regulatory topics such as the precautionary principle, genetically mod climate change, Europe and America now appear to be converging on for regulation. In a process of hybridization, European institutions are b Regulation” reforms from both the US approach to regulatory review usin analysis and from European member states’ initiatives on administrative co simplification; in turn the European Commission is helping to spread t among the member states. In many respects, the Better Regulation initia salutary reforms, such as wider use of regulatory impact assessments and a unnecessary bureaucracy. In other respects, the European initiative spea Procrustean deregulation than of better regulation. Meanwhile the Europ still needs to establish the institutional infrastructure needed to succeed. Th argues that the European program of “Better Regulation” is well-founde even better if it adopted several strategies: enlarging the scope of benefit-cost analysis toward a broader, “warmer” and more evenha these tools, with greater attention to multiple risks; moving beyond a narrow cutting administrative costs or simplification for their own sake, tow Better Regulation in Europe – J.B. Wiener – draft of 17 September2006. Forthcoming in Current Legal Problems (2006) Better Regulation in Europe",59,1,447,518,Impact assessment; International trade; Political science; Precautionary principle; Scope (project management); Member states; European commission; Bureaucracy; Deregulation,,,,,http://lsr.nellco.org/duke_fs/65/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/1586/ http://www.ecipe.org/app/uploads/2014/12/Better_Regulation_in_Europe.pdf https://academic.oup.com/clp/article/59/1/447/645565 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2291&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/62562708.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clp/59.1.447,,10.1093/clp/59.1.447,3126058319,,0,,96,true,,green
064-171-990-353-620,Close Encounters of the Lethal Kind: The Use of Deadly Force in Self-Defense,,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Lance K. Stell,,49,1,113,124,Political science; Law; Deadly force; Self defense; Utilitarianism; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3827&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss1/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554523.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191612,,10.2307/1191612,1591184045,,0,,1,true,,green
064-207-381-742-956,Professionalism under the Legal Services Act 2007,,2010,journal article,International Journal of the Legal Profession,09695958; 14699257,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Andrew Boon,"The Legal Services Act 2007 represents an ambitious attempt to reconcile consumerism and professionalism. The Act created a Legal Services Board to oversee the regulation of the legal services market in England and Wales. The Board was also placed under a duty to promote consumer interests and to encourage an independent, strong, diverse and effective legal profession and to promote professional principles. The article examines the actual and prospective impacts of the Act on the legal professions, professional work, the regulatory system, regulatory method, professional ethics and legal education. It identifies threats posed to traditional conceptions of legal professionalism by the new regime and suggests ways that they might be mitigated.",17,3,195,232,Legal profession; Political science; Law; Duty; Consumerism; Professional work; Legal service; Professional ethics; Legal education,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09695958.2011.580561 https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/8zx2x/professionalism-under-the-legal-services-act-2007 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/6663/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42627663.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09695958.2011.580561,,10.1080/09695958.2011.580561,3121259250,,0,001-076-136-083-130; 001-927-850-922-483; 005-462-400-654-408; 006-111-251-151-357; 006-645-514-916-072; 007-708-590-800-049; 008-281-779-637-640; 009-642-647-939-126; 009-819-045-561-091; 009-905-044-451-967; 012-858-011-828-982; 016-327-908-014-628; 017-272-498-243-962; 020-095-892-424-941; 020-147-631-171-140; 021-672-260-635-111; 021-857-466-757-000; 022-273-630-092-483; 022-314-040-061-298; 025-277-596-703-291; 026-219-763-376-832; 027-749-376-678-798; 029-243-879-943-199; 031-894-720-636-614; 033-334-994-051-258; 033-816-095-782-542; 036-346-267-967-742; 037-115-927-005-652; 040-577-357-479-892; 042-983-107-080-500; 043-184-457-208-59X; 045-474-620-239-424; 047-974-151-517-383; 048-801-838-028-325; 048-906-930-091-598; 049-097-133-571-117; 052-384-373-025-801; 053-067-841-412-587; 055-626-991-493-15X; 056-905-198-632-431; 058-230-086-425-446; 058-681-186-568-148; 059-694-128-896-716; 062-649-582-326-591; 066-621-023-251-117; 068-414-144-713-454; 068-889-946-041-564; 069-051-050-641-003; 076-128-345-470-762; 076-328-460-624-938; 077-904-316-233-878; 082-331-228-835-620; 082-334-391-247-443; 082-790-729-327-504; 091-245-799-044-502; 091-504-433-166-701; 094-833-179-265-347; 095-363-502-465-481; 103-979-168-000-489; 112-298-075-754-321; 117-444-998-903-844; 122-800-273-014-299; 124-669-826-447-134; 132-666-337-474-218; 135-831-484-532-612; 142-905-478-210-484; 149-616-699-996-779; 149-725-433-741-755; 156-505-535-349-657; 158-431-406-501-249; 159-983-635-981-030; 163-404-518-396-532; 164-525-967-650-45X; 169-343-315-386-90X; 173-442-917-708-898; 175-620-544-266-856; 192-538-788-570-380; 194-671-245-126-529,26,true,,green
064-239-722-961-441,"Parliamentary Affairs - Committee Assignments: Theories, Causes, and Consequences",2018-03-19,2018,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Shane Martin; Tim A. Mickler,"Conventional wisdom suggests that a strong legislature is built on a strong internal committee system, both in terms of committee powers and the willingness of members to engage in committee work. Committee assignments are the behavioural manifestation of legislative organisation. Despite this, much remains unknown about how committee assignments happen and with what causes and consequences. Our focus in this article is on providing the context for, and introducing new research on, what we call the political economy of committee assignments—which members get selected to sit on which committees, why and with what consequences.",72,1,77,98,Work (electrical); Political science; Focus (linguistics); Conventional wisdom; Context (language use); Committee system; Public administration; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/access/item%3A2970421/view https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6910603 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/72/1/77/4943982 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/21328/ https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/87277/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151186157 http://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/72/1/77/4943982 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2970420 https://core.ac.uk/download/151186157.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsy015,,10.1093/pa/gsy015,2793650308,,0,000-463-113-379-426; 002-171-923-481-965; 002-865-852-684-146; 003-498-508-738-613; 003-728-233-073-579; 004-189-797-110-327; 004-845-308-398-984; 005-143-443-362-810; 005-627-827-365-931; 005-776-296-996-425; 007-002-570-496-620; 010-361-181-731-968; 012-425-427-295-063; 013-105-401-580-484; 014-182-607-415-607; 018-726-539-112-732; 019-232-807-937-690; 019-468-253-709-055; 023-422-349-824-083; 023-481-738-420-816; 024-821-793-889-160; 028-251-849-543-710; 028-393-166-291-693; 029-725-751-619-949; 029-801-833-021-918; 030-621-534-735-387; 034-668-437-145-231; 034-678-126-738-987; 036-033-270-943-613; 036-682-342-052-095; 037-380-555-912-24X; 037-711-100-640-915; 037-863-828-639-303; 038-225-524-640-663; 042-542-050-269-842; 042-595-410-043-601; 045-054-130-786-280; 047-201-809-505-617; 047-766-668-071-699; 049-910-087-438-196; 050-723-017-110-381; 051-806-662-522-776; 052-965-407-201-937; 053-817-360-480-79X; 057-135-885-445-257; 057-197-445-927-985; 057-585-511-588-729; 060-532-211-184-828; 062-555-925-196-403; 062-717-173-570-990; 063-158-705-593-332; 064-150-700-857-829; 069-590-841-374-506; 070-897-697-000-754; 072-195-654-931-061; 075-351-610-185-969; 078-900-788-216-986; 084-730-087-526-672; 085-591-296-985-903; 087-343-365-293-127; 088-513-692-378-211; 089-605-026-299-946; 089-708-534-653-667; 092-258-429-688-879; 096-939-135-766-033; 099-999-649-141-202; 100-548-136-504-080; 103-410-909-658-207; 109-302-851-134-08X; 110-224-230-693-748; 110-416-058-186-66X; 113-855-115-659-368; 114-107-501-244-841; 114-687-319-574-91X; 116-275-534-296-096; 119-287-453-231-44X; 120-858-564-024-752; 122-303-920-123-794; 128-833-851-310-903; 139-580-463-460-340; 141-717-322-711-894; 142-410-404-873-15X; 142-729-788-763-404; 142-863-933-645-39X; 144-206-163-484-43X; 144-338-658-144-706; 145-714-553-669-306; 147-810-558-574-835; 180-494-153-347-743; 190-501-049-445-672; 195-209-739-277-593; 196-136-084-429-374,15,true,,green
064-317-593-605-256,Can Respectful Employees Create Equitable Institutions? Promoting a Culture of Respect in the Higher Education Workplace,2021-12-30,2021,journal article,Feminist Criminology,15570851; 1557086x,SAGE Publications,United States,Francine Banner; Lisa Martin; Pamela Aronson; Grace Bradley; Islam Jaffal; Maureen Linker,"<jats:p> This paper describes challenges to changing the culture around yellow zone sexual harassment in the higher education workplace. The yellow zone comprises harassment that is often undetected or misunderstood but nonetheless is harmful. Based on a random sample, we surveyed 4554 staff and faculty at a large Midwestern university after they completed a mandatory online training module, assessing perceptions of sexual harassment, reactions to the training, and workplace personal experiences. Findings are that a majority of respondents know where to report incidents and that the training improved knowledge about sexual and gender-based harassment. However, almost half reported problematic workplace experiences. </jats:p>",17,3,384,406,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15570851211062577,,10.1177/15570851211062577,,,0,000-541-916-675-457; 010-812-737-955-44X; 024-244-918-455-140; 024-485-456-632-671; 029-061-597-096-713; 036-322-025-512-829; 039-139-693-955-813; 040-596-892-153-898; 047-761-805-010-25X; 050-709-564-220-036; 052-669-493-340-354; 057-638-050-656-499; 066-349-978-398-496; 069-905-102-628-393; 071-071-580-776-343; 076-678-366-678-948; 079-768-412-319-371; 096-133-212-905-517; 102-965-712-518-895; 116-884-867-287-626; 121-380-595-368-730; 128-328-218-152-826; 133-660-548-428-536; 135-933-986-266-104; 146-510-058-458-255; 153-082-502-286-812; 183-403-381-844-517,0,false,,
064-317-845-976-660,Domestic abuse victims’ perceptions of abuse and support: a narrative study,2015-03-09,2015,journal article,"Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice",20563841,Emerald,,Elizabeth Spruin; Emma Alleyne; Ioanna Papadaki,"The current study sought to investigate the developmental and social characteristics of a group of victimised women to develop understanding into the factors which put local women at risk for victimisation and enhance the local support services for these women. Twelve women from local support services were interviewed about their experiences of violence. The aim of these interviews was to identify patterns within these women’s narratives which can be explored and developed for future applications Interviews were analysed using thematic analysis which resulted in four themes: (1) childhood characteristics; (2) first sexual encounters; (3) quality of life; and (4) supporting services. The results provide an extraordinary opportunity to enhance the support services provided for vulnerable women and girls in the local community. These results have not only aided in advancing the current research but also developing current service-providers for this local population. More specifically, the results have indicated a number of characteristics which place women at risk of victimisation, more importantly, the results have demonstrated the importance of exploring other services that may be beneficial for the recovery of these woman. In essence, the woman taking part in this study highlighted areas which encourage future exploration for both researchers and service providers. Clearly, before definite conclusions can be drawn, more research evaluations need to be carried out to explore the characteristics that put women at risk of violence and the services which may aid in their recovery.",1,1,19,28,Service provider; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Narrative; Perception; Victimisation; Local community; Quality of life (healthcare); Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Thematic analysis,,,,,http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JCRPP-10-2014-0002 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/51902/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JCRPP-10-2014-0002 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCRPP-10-2014-0002/full/html https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/8718y/domestic-abuse-victims-perceptions-of-abuse-and-support-a-narrative-study https://core.ac.uk/download/287639339.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-10-2014-0002,,10.1108/jcrpp-10-2014-0002,2046907512,,0,000-692-206-238-680; 003-124-772-672-119; 003-605-859-112-744; 003-662-725-356-71X; 004-999-568-786-555; 006-077-909-895-250; 007-946-983-704-414; 008-504-334-398-232; 011-360-329-730-358; 011-558-412-107-640; 012-491-987-544-297; 027-690-376-667-745; 028-122-385-841-558; 034-376-228-348-96X; 038-538-473-803-609; 039-491-754-747-800; 040-082-692-288-992; 044-558-446-032-648; 055-789-031-536-323; 056-081-936-492-567; 061-409-995-989-124; 062-956-542-507-152; 068-668-008-780-118; 074-880-774-642-756; 075-978-066-209-46X; 077-192-068-626-038; 081-974-926-891-489; 085-512-720-756-475; 088-049-975-730-506; 091-479-125-395-754; 091-973-358-801-497; 095-030-092-078-511; 098-054-162-705-337; 099-404-147-654-045; 115-768-557-167-050; 116-586-399-222-403; 149-221-806-855-466; 155-682-049-844-880; 158-772-376-050-875; 175-261-369-774-121,4,true,,green
064-346-435-378-249,The compliance movement in russia: what is driving it?,2018-06-15,2018,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Thomas Kruessmann,"The introduction of compliance management systems is becoming more and more important in  Russian companies. Initially limited to anti-corruption compliance and driven by foreign  extraterritorial legislation, corporate leaders are now considering the benefits of enhanced risk  management systems. From a corporate law perspective, the driving force behind this is the  business judgement rule. Corporate leaders should be encouraged to take reasonable  entrepreneurial risks without fearing liability. Therefore, by adopting compliance and risk  management systems corporate leaders will be able to exculpate themselves when business  decisions go wrong and losses are suffered. But the question is who will be the driving force in the  Russian corporate context: the executive director or the board of directors? This paper examines  two strands of domestic compliance regulation: anti-corruption compliance and the 2014 Code of  Corporate Governance. It shows that while there are grounds for the possibility that in Russia the executive directors will be the drivers of compliance, the greater likelihood is that the board of  directors will be collectively responsible. Important incentives for the day-today management of  the companies will therefore most likely be missed.",6,2,147,163,Accounting; Business; Management system; Law; Corporate law; Judgement; Legislation; Liability; Context (language use); Incentive; Risk management,,,,,http://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/505 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-compliance-movement-in-russia-what-is-driving-it/pdf https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-compliance-movement-in-russia-what-is-driving-it https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/505/205 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/viewFile/505/205 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045586.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2018-6-2-147-163,,10.17589/2309-8678-2018-6-2-147-163,2808257129,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
064-346-542-435-966,Sexual Violence in the ‘Manosphere’: Antifeminist Men’s Rights Discourses on Rape,2016-06-01,2016,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Lise Gotell; Emily Dutton,"This paper explores the role that men’s rights activism (MRA) is playing in a contemporary backlash to feminist anti-rape activism. We engage in a discourse analysis of popular MRA websites to reveal a set of interrelated claims, including: that sexual violence, like domestic violence, is a gender-neutral problem; that feminists are responsible for erasing men’s experiences of victimization; that false allegations are widespread; and that rape culture is a feminist-produced moral panic. We argue that sexual violence is emerging as a new focus of the men’s rights movement, competing with a longstanding emphasis on fathers’ rights. The subject of MRA activism has shifted and is becoming less familial and more sexual. MRAs appear to be using the issue of rape to mobilize young men and to exploit their anxieties about shifting consent standards and changing gender norms.",5,2,65,80,Gender studies; Sociology; Moral panic; Rape culture; Sexual violence; Subject (philosophy); Sexual assault; Domestic violence; False accusation; Criminology; Discourse analysis,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/43690198 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/310/254 https://doaj.org/article/8d8352f99b9d486787d92f6fd268716a https://paperity.org/p/76481260/sexual-violence-in-the-manosphere-antifeminist-mens-rights-discourses-on-rape https://doi.org/10.5204%2Fijcjsd.v5i2.310 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i2.310,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i2.310,2416701291,,0,028-064-367-984-448; 036-623-235-307-726; 058-321-645-753-838,82,true,cc-by,gold
064-370-837-529-468,An empirical test of diversity climate dimensionality and relative effects on employee of color outcomes.,2012-01-13,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,E. Holly Buttner; Kevin B. Lowe; Leonora Billings-Harris,"This study examined the relative effect of diversity climate dimensions captured by two measures: Mor Barak et al.’s (Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 34:82–104, 1998) diversity climate scale and Chrobot-Mason’s (Journal of Managerial Psychology 18:22–45, 2003) diversity promise fulfillment scale on professional employee of color outcomes: organizational commitment (OC) and turnover intentions. We hypothesized that the two scales would measure different aspects of diversity climate. We further hypothesized that the different climate dimensions would interactively affect the employee of color outcomes. Third, we predicted that diversity climate would mediate between diversity promise fulfillment and employee of color outcomes. Finally, we hypothesized that organizational commitment would mediate the interactive effect of diversity climate dimensions on turnover intentions. Results indicated that the diversity scales each predicted unique variance in employee outcomes and that the climate dimensions interactively influenced professional of color organizational commitment and turnover intentions. We also found that the diversity climate dimension, as measured by the Mor Barak scale, mediated between diversity promise fulfillment and the outcomes. Finally, we found complete mediated moderation between the interaction of the two climate measures and turnover intentions by organizational commitment. Implications are discussed.",110,3,247,258,Empirical research; Psychology; Moderated mediation; Managerial psychology; Diversity (business); Affect (psychology); Behavioural sciences; Scale (social sciences); Social psychology; Organizational commitment,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v110y2012i3p247-258.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1179-0 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:110:y:2012:i:3:p:247-258 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir//listing.aspx?id=9525 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1179-0 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4033348 https://philpapers.org/rec/BUTAET https://core.ac.uk/display/149241358 https://core.ac.uk/download/149241358.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1179-0,,10.1007/s10551-011-1179-0,1990917859,,0,003-709-297-245-030; 004-319-661-353-875; 005-805-453-463-041; 011-008-492-045-34X; 011-035-813-072-431; 012-512-923-761-41X; 020-298-599-805-841; 023-850-067-278-206; 023-993-359-081-50X; 025-688-205-664-122; 027-008-567-891-999; 028-702-078-100-152; 029-007-590-165-90X; 030-621-120-613-312; 031-247-627-290-769; 038-690-114-366-343; 044-736-947-278-266; 044-923-842-541-981; 045-054-568-748-852; 045-808-979-574-189; 046-735-640-232-093; 047-497-843-766-947; 048-141-562-217-65X; 050-686-788-938-427; 056-143-401-037-999; 062-557-613-309-738; 063-393-545-102-046; 067-929-257-899-036; 073-249-261-993-090; 076-121-490-277-254; 083-965-350-974-502; 084-150-434-942-427; 086-933-520-159-336; 095-140-614-923-194; 103-860-571-398-10X; 107-798-173-878-678; 112-038-783-349-705; 112-795-667-024-397; 119-034-496-782-342; 124-401-803-773-474; 136-945-514-394-567; 138-334-704-586-850; 140-352-422-997-273; 143-696-970-394-762; 153-528-487-107-313; 168-432-178-011-068; 170-999-854-405-353; 178-310-337-584-953; 187-573-166-910-646,51,true,,green
064-386-874-019-375,The Prosecution of State-Level Human Trafficking Cases in the United States,2016-05-30,2016,journal article,Anti-Trafficking Review,22867511; 22870113,Alliance Against Traffic in Women Foundation,,Amy Farrell; Monica J DeLateur; Colleen Owens; Stephanie Fahy,"In an effort to combat human trafficking, the United States federal government and all fifty states passed new laws that criminalise human trafficking and support the identification and prosecution of human trafficking perpetrators. Despite the passage of these laws, only a small number of human trafficking cases have been prosecuted in the last fifteen years. Guided by the notion that prosecutors seek to avoid uncertainty when making decisions to pursue criminal prosecution, we explore how human trafficking crimes are indicted under these newly defined state laws. Using a sample of cases from twelve US counties and interviews with police, prosecutors and court personnel, we examine the factors that influence the decision to prosecute crimes investigated as human trafficking in state court. This research informs our understanding of why so few human trafficking cases are prosecuted and why human trafficking suspects are rarely convicted of trafficking offenses.",6,6,48,70,Government; Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Law; State (polity); Law reform; Human trafficking; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,http://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/169/0 https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/169/172 https://doaj.org/article/ecd3d6ce7fd64f7ca136d52e4b6f25da https://core.ac.uk/display/145617377 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234196957.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.20121664,,10.14197/atr.20121664,2410200816,,0,,17,true,cc-by,gold
064-439-470-757-108,Paul Nizan: Conspiracy and the contemplation of crime,2015-08-05,2015,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Vincenzo Ruggiero,"Paul Nizan (1905-1940) is also known in France as the 'impossible communist', for his long-term allegiance to the Party and the abrupt cancellation of his membership, in the late 1930s, following the Nazi-Soviet pact. This paper discusses a number of his writings, focusing particularly on his best known novel, The Conspiracy, where a revolutionary cell plans illegal political action. Conflict, nihilism, suicide and betrayal are among the topics stemming from the novel, which will be examined from a criminological perspective. The analysis will primarily address 'cultural' aspects of crime and refer to notions such as 'thrill' and 'seductions of crime' among others. These notions, it will be argued, require some revision in the face of the imagined or actual criminality described in the novel. Language: en",12,1,3,15,Sociology; Contemplation; Allegiance; Face (sociological concept); Betrayal; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Communism; Nihilism; Criminology,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_526770_18 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659015596113 http://cmc.sagepub.com/content/12/1/3.full.pdf https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/17365/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42489719.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659015596113,,10.1177/1741659015596113,1908138393,,0,022-202-326-039-954; 034-929-101-739-063; 041-854-200-427-401; 050-487-338-154-594; 052-416-561-999-498; 063-888-863-111-559; 065-385-533-129-930; 072-196-173-881-854; 074-387-121-153-817; 075-698-793-916-770; 098-046-464-711-003; 116-967-180-213-667; 128-707-728-239-147; 157-851-385-377-326; 165-081-474-931-343; 169-830-242-015-494; 177-877-179-911-218; 178-333-943-741-551; 194-037-856-455-120; 195-850-483-876-915,1,true,cc0,green
064-456-198-281-781,The Effect of Physical Form of DNA on ExonucleaseIII Activity Revealed by Single-molecule Observations,2008-06-17,2008,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Hirofumi Kurita; Ken Torii; Hachiro Yasuda; Kazunori Takashima; Shinji Katsura; Akira Mizuno,Single-molecule studies have revealed molecular behaviors usually hidden in the ensemble and time averaging of bulk experiments. Single-molecule measurement that can control physical form of individual DNA molecules is a powerful method to obtain new knowledge about correlation between DNA-tension and enzyme activity. Here we study the effect of physical form of DNA on exonucleaseIII (ExoIII) reaction. ExoIII has a double-stranded DNA specific 3′→5′ exonuclease activity and the digestion is distributive. We observed the ExoIII digestion of individual stretched DNA molecules from the free ends. The sequentially captured photographs demonstrated that the digested DNA molecule linearly shortened with the reaction time. We also carried out the single-molecule observation under random coiled form by pausing the buffer flow. The digestion rates obtained from both single-molecule experiments showed that the digestion rate under the stretched condition was two times higher than the random coiled condition. The correlation between physical form of DNA and digestion rate of ExoIII was clearly demonstrated by single-molecule observations.,19,1,33,40,Chemistry; Exonuclease; Digestion (alchemy); Physical form; Time averaging; Protein–DNA interaction; Molecule; DNA; Crystallography,,"DNA/chemistry; Enzyme Activation; Enzymes, Immobilized/chemistry; Exodeoxyribonucleases/analysis; Fluorescence; Time Factors","Enzymes, Immobilized; DNA; Exodeoxyribonucleases; exodeoxyribonuclease III",,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18561002 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-008-0376-4 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-008-0376-4.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-008-0376-4,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-008-0376-4,18561002,10.1007/s10895-008-0376-4,2064079074,,0,000-218-162-221-52X; 003-918-736-297-598; 006-311-399-160-678; 007-129-480-611-814; 009-618-715-663-644; 010-572-399-880-587; 023-773-126-511-973; 026-569-558-194-490; 033-561-592-365-633; 036-058-194-915-151; 036-440-387-264-428; 040-257-312-792-348; 045-483-442-170-640; 054-442-521-536-124; 062-668-375-919-320; 063-078-854-365-886; 068-753-879-543-405; 072-805-665-042-265; 076-969-249-456-617; 081-649-692-110-205; 098-640-428-582-656; 105-617-569-249-191; 112-051-029-514-859; 130-192-665-832-163; 178-693-320-820-148,15,false,,
064-462-445-008-602,Reactions to inequity,,1978,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Robert F. Kidd; Mary K. Utne,"This article proposes a model for integrating equity theory, a framework for studying the psychology of the legal process, with some tenets of attribution theory. Attempts to restore equity and redress an injustice are viewed as being related to how responsible the victim and the harmdoer are for causing or contributing to the inequitable situation. Judgments of responsibility rest on causal attributions concerning the locus of causation, intentionality, stability, and controllability of the injustice. Some implications for future theorizing in equity are discussed along with some possible connections between the present attributional analysis and problems in dispute resolution.",2,4,301,312,Positive economics; Dispute resolution; Attribution; Legal psychology; Psychology; Causation; Equity (law); Redress; Injustice; Equity theory; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF01038983.pdf https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01038983 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01038983 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01038983,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01038983,,10.1007/bf01038983,67737895,,0,004-502-447-528-115; 009-551-798-170-04X; 010-211-486-296-529; 019-253-737-410-131; 031-401-652-096-91X; 033-128-703-756-585; 055-714-069-549-414; 063-862-591-134-240; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-017-034-126-916; 068-371-651-632-360; 083-062-011-671-673; 109-212-139-245-713; 118-796-052-209-267; 135-009-681-303-193; 152-619-605-496-119,23,false,,
064-554-891-967-019,Conceptual framework for police deviance applied to police crime court cases,2012-05-11,2012,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Petter Gottschalk,"This is the author's final and acceptet version, post refereeing, of the article. Publisher's version is available at www.emeraldinsight.com",54,3,222,233,Conceptual framework; Psychology; Content analysis; Criminology; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/bitstream/11250/93442/1/Gottschalk%20_2012_IJLM.pdf https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93442 https://core.ac.uk/display/30932760 https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/handle/11250/93442 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17542431211228629/full/html http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/17542431211228629 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17542431211228629,,10.1108/17542431211228629,2018335372,,0,007-125-618-843-979; 009-560-687-465-077; 017-675-718-365-07X; 020-435-546-216-11X; 022-171-025-839-465; 034-697-709-103-354; 036-827-266-019-326; 046-454-809-105-700; 048-686-424-819-353; 049-205-195-124-721; 065-222-779-114-927; 069-608-019-648-35X; 089-281-296-531-022; 091-666-780-893-50X; 096-777-103-215-609; 097-875-117-343-738; 100-475-120-564-949; 110-275-756-800-552; 124-749-006-574-592; 125-461-692-288-257; 126-186-952-966-118; 134-127-100-205-351; 136-616-530-960-808; 142-312-549-761-520; 145-938-958-807-423; 149-895-188-637-023; 149-900-610-182-436; 168-687-228-512-667; 172-408-315-071-88X; 177-826-241-677-929; 177-867-362-172-696; 179-217-279-312-81X; 193-952-190-248-389; 195-225-493-577-229,2,true,,green
064-624-389-436-256,Cyber Extortion and Threats: Analysis of the United States Case Law,2020-05-05,2020,journal article,Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology,18025951; 18025943,Masaryk University Press,Czech Republic,Ioana Vasiu; Lucian Vasiu,"This article presents an analysis of the cyber extortion and threats cases brought to the United States courts. The inquiry employed content analysis to identify important elements and attributes and answers research questions concerning essential attributes, legal elements, and how do the courts interprets these offenses. The article extends the understanding of this phenomenon by providing a thorough discussion of the conceptual issues and characteristics and an analysis of the most important litigation aspects, such as intent, true threats, sentencing, and the insanity defense. The article concludes with recommendations for stakeholders, to more effectively address the phenomenon.",14,1,3,28,Content analysis; Common law; Political science; Insanity defense; Extortion; Cybercrime; Insanity; Phenomenon; Malware; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.muni.cz/mujlt/article/view/12269/11456 https://core.ac.uk/download/328113283.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/mujlt2020-1-1,,10.5817/mujlt2020-1-1,3039123165,,0,009-232-525-516-406; 013-454-664-729-979; 014-984-572-698-84X; 016-854-547-783-185; 016-877-410-473-890; 021-161-584-308-964; 036-622-739-880-687; 044-158-759-436-237; 055-575-137-713-830; 057-815-712-469-663; 065-428-135-242-257; 072-325-244-385-873; 077-012-554-370-858; 077-844-001-325-303; 088-066-868-618-425; 092-098-666-749-532; 115-488-310-514-958; 115-816-876-046-33X; 135-979-273-139-07X; 136-492-911-048-060; 172-810-024-054-153; 174-465-440-916-726; 191-973-064-223-199,0,true,cc-by,gold
064-633-237-788-353,The Perfectionisms of John Rawls,,1998,journal article,Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence,08418209; 20564260,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Stephen M. Sheppard,"The acts of even the gods Have ends beyond their intent. John Rawls stands in a small pantheon of writers whose ideas have shaped the vocabularies of their age. Like a classical deity, his work has been invoked by disciple and dissenter alike as the essential totem of the modern liberal state. But his Promethean creation has grown independent from its original design, attaining significance not only for its initial merits but also for the competition it offers to the plan of its creator. So from the stage of Rawlsian liberal neutrality stalks the idea of legal perfectionism. Legal perfectionism is the doctrine according to which officials may adopt and enforce laws according to the officials’ understanding of a good life, with the intended practical effect that people governed by such laws will lead better lives. In other words, legal perfectionism broadly enshrines the notion, sometime unpopular among Western theorists, that the government has, or should have, the power to reflect ideas of good and evil—the content of the good life or of good projects or of excellence—in framing the laws. While related both to older ideas of human perfection and perfectibility and to perennial concepts of virtue and morality, legal perfectionism has developed a distinct, modern meaning.",11,2,383,415,Form of the Good; Sociology; Classical liberalism; Law and economics; Law; Morality; Doctrine; Perfectionism (philosophy); Virtue; The good life; Liberal neutrality,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0841820900002058 https://commons.stmarytx.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1117&context=facarticles https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-jurisprudence/article/abs/perfectionisms-of-john-rawls/A9B527F74286BE863CC994797BBF03AB https://commons.stmarytx.edu/facarticles/121/ https://works.bepress.com/stephen-sheppard/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/47210432.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0841820900002058,,10.1017/s0841820900002058,3121404573,,0,,4,true,,green
064-774-271-150-432,Going Spear Phishing: Exploring Embedded Training and Awareness,,2014,journal article,IEEE Security & Privacy,15407993; 15584046,Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE),United States,Deanna D. Caputo; Shari Lawrence Pfleeger; Jesse D. Freeman; M. Eric Johnson,"To explore the effectiveness of embedded training, researchers conducted a large-scale experiment that tracked workers' reactions to a series of carefully crafted spear phishing emails and a variety of immediate training and awareness activities. Based on behavioral science findings, the experiment included four different training conditions, each of which used a different type of message framing. The results from three trials showed that framing had no significant effect on the likelihood that a participant would click a subsequent spear phishing email and that many participants either clicked all links or none regardless of whether they received training. The study was unable to determine whether the embedded training materials created framing changes on susceptibility to spear phishing attacks because employees failed to read the training materials.",12,1,28,38,Internet privacy; Security awareness; Spear phishing; Electronic mail; Computer science; Phishing,,,,,http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6585241/ https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/6585241 https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2013.106 https://www.computer.org/csdl/magazine/sp/2014/01/msp2014010028/13rRUzphDw9 https://www1.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/filepool/teaching/hufa/Spear-phishing.pdf https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ieeesp/ieeesp12.html#CaputoPFJ14 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2013.106,http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msp.2013.106,,10.1109/msp.2013.106,2052176706,,3,005-177-638-416-36X; 040-236-313-294-743; 041-353-888-194-937; 061-871-987-984-921; 103-500-317-581-268,162,false,,
064-779-803-582-360,Contras et reContras nicaraguayens (1982-1993) : réflexions sur l'action armée et la constitution d'acteurs politico-militaires,1993-12-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gilles Bataillon,"L'apparition au Nicaragua des contras, opposants aux sandinistes, puis ensuite des recontras (ces contras demobilises qui ont repris les armes sous la presidence de Violeta Chamorro) loin de traduire une quelconque ""essence du politique"" s'inscrit au contraire dans une transformation generale du contexte nicaraguayen qui a suivi l'effondrement du regime somoziste. Il convient donc d'interpreter le passage d'actions armees heterogenes a l'instauration d'un climat de guerre civile marque par un clivage ami/ennemi (clivage institue dans l'imaginaire avant de se traduire dans des pratiques ""terroristes"") en reference a ce cadre nouveau. Loin d'etre l'apanage des contras ces representations sont aussi, peu a peu, devenues celles des multiples fractions de l'opposition antisandiniste. Les accords de cessez-le-feu, les elections generales de 1990, ne traduisent pas seulement un affaiblissement des protagonistes armes mais egalement un effacement du clivage ami/ennemi. Les actions de recontras paraissent moins s'inscrire dans le cadre d' «inversions terroristes» que dans le cadre de brouillage des reperes qui donnaient sens aux actions des contras. Enfin cette violence recontra temoigne tout a la fois d'un desenchantement politique, de l'apparition de referents democratiques et de l'existence d'une violence prosaique.",,12,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/441 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_012_0004 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/441 https://conflits.revues.org/441?lang=fr https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698870 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253773.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.441,,10.4000/conflits.441,2000002122,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
064-899-399-552-683,Does the External Monitoring Effect of Financial Analysts Deter Corporate Fraud in China,2014-09-19,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jiandong Chen; Douglas J. Cumming; Wenxuan Hou; Edward Lee,"We examine whether analyst coverage influences corporate fraud in China. The fraud triangle specifies three main factors, i.e. opportunity, incentive, and rationalization. On the one hand, analysts may reduce the fraud opportunity factor through external monitoring aimed at discouraging managerial misconduct, which can moderate agency problems. On the other hand, analysts may increase the fraud incentive factor by pressurizing managers to achieve short-term performance targets, which can exacerbate agency problem. In either case, the potential influence of analysts on the fraud rationalization factor may be more pronounced among firms that are more dependent on the capital market for corporate finance. Using a sample of Chinese listed firms, we show a negative association between corporate fraud propensity and analyst coverage, and that this effect is more pronounced among non-state-owned enterprises, which are more reliant on the stock market for external funding. These findings suggest that analyst coverage contributes to corporate fraud deterrence in emerging economies characterized by weak investor protection. The main policy implication is that further development of the analyst profession in emerging economies may benefit investors and strengthen business ethics.",134,4,727,742,Finance; Business ethics; Emerging markets; Capital market; Business; Principal–agent problem; Stock market; Fraud deterrence; Incentive; Corporate finance,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/CHEDTE-2 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:134:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2393-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993156 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v134y2016i4d10.1007_s10551-014-2393-3.html https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/does-the-external-monitoring-effect-of-financial-analysts-deter-c https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/18967419/Does_the_external_monitoring.pdf https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/18967419/Does_the_external_monitoring.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2393-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/43707523.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2393-3,,10.1007/s10551-014-2393-3,3125023303,,0,001-071-432-664-113; 002-390-056-473-675; 003-160-865-925-064; 005-210-227-139-152; 006-819-878-503-604; 010-414-452-256-852; 012-715-310-990-420; 013-281-444-788-19X; 015-219-586-052-765; 018-737-504-152-375; 019-326-675-528-760; 020-502-962-432-484; 020-623-653-096-393; 026-529-071-934-032; 027-378-265-885-233; 027-624-785-134-901; 030-610-897-623-903; 032-438-247-629-87X; 035-749-797-713-520; 037-070-507-784-85X; 037-558-846-274-204; 037-613-520-004-422; 040-938-471-961-675; 043-946-276-583-380; 044-021-624-507-328; 044-249-715-608-408; 045-319-753-423-049; 047-966-207-453-076; 048-141-301-485-963; 050-853-626-674-831; 053-852-748-006-414; 054-898-025-439-187; 056-557-234-249-563; 057-012-852-150-807; 059-160-954-665-841; 059-222-112-557-220; 059-540-385-694-769; 059-919-021-493-217; 061-047-033-841-844; 064-737-757-297-482; 066-720-071-877-88X; 066-971-843-514-592; 068-965-976-006-155; 070-771-143-665-013; 073-045-512-906-963; 076-045-568-533-085; 077-773-918-823-560; 078-218-428-783-897; 082-307-792-520-881; 084-948-732-544-497; 086-721-097-020-008; 087-587-385-508-392; 094-983-433-575-88X; 098-307-816-033-844; 099-911-669-522-046; 100-148-699-454-272; 100-204-224-295-662; 100-224-078-937-855; 100-366-906-913-95X; 104-904-672-991-058; 106-619-997-653-532; 112-439-891-751-862; 115-059-058-829-388; 115-288-917-058-198; 116-352-284-398-220; 119-806-217-056-282; 121-265-233-079-604; 129-736-161-814-970; 133-470-597-680-650; 134-453-695-956-675; 135-188-632-770-728; 135-671-628-301-419; 139-954-723-047-231; 145-123-385-559-639; 147-027-005-677-397; 148-156-730-557-256; 151-040-275-916-790; 170-143-917-825-710; 174-913-879-357-939; 175-889-265-749-531; 181-637-552-205-963; 182-261-701-815-911,101,true,,green
064-918-675-949-080,Hazard perception training in young bicyclists improves early detection of risk: A cluster-randomized controlled trial.,2017-09-01,2017,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Linus Zeuwts; Pieter Vansteenkiste; Frederik J.A. Deconinck; Greet Cardon; Matthieu Lenoir,,108,,112,121,Engineering; Randomized controlled trial; Physical therapy; Transport engineering; Test (assessment); CLIPS; Session (web analytics); Intervention (counseling); Hazard; Eye tracking; Anticipation,Bicycling; Education; Hazard anticipation; Intervention; Safety,"Accidents, Traffic; Anticipation, Psychological; Attention; Awareness; Bicycling/education; Child; Child Behavior; Dangerous Behavior; Eye; Humans; Male; Perception; Reaction Time; Risk-Taking; Safety; Schools; Technology; Transportation",,Research Foundation of Flanders (FWO),https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28865926 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8531315 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457517303007 https://core.ac.uk/display/91047664 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28865926 https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201702223900357299 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28865926/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2017.08.024,28865926,10.1016/j.aap.2017.08.024,2753470474,,0,004-205-191-711-176; 004-476-563-436-692; 008-478-597-503-034; 009-887-697-113-053; 010-345-406-874-194; 010-778-465-062-894; 011-815-973-316-025; 015-926-380-726-501; 016-224-452-383-123; 021-952-714-929-963; 022-495-699-934-961; 023-586-754-576-598; 024-916-165-628-914; 032-734-789-606-206; 033-497-779-330-728; 035-578-012-443-636; 036-210-773-230-409; 036-515-935-591-109; 037-085-575-280-305; 037-251-847-708-514; 038-504-639-974-294; 039-774-245-558-286; 039-985-975-565-736; 040-300-180-913-590; 042-632-266-222-452; 042-960-605-578-801; 043-415-502-873-739; 043-862-990-820-023; 044-755-852-156-614; 045-909-421-965-044; 048-013-617-313-467; 055-102-405-954-332; 057-490-436-657-293; 062-667-824-612-128; 064-485-549-473-957; 067-828-066-298-438; 068-410-410-039-004; 069-115-376-226-491; 069-432-470-363-600; 070-076-624-554-379; 071-969-694-965-063; 073-774-851-711-693; 082-097-037-391-075; 083-792-132-001-806; 087-304-271-402-52X; 094-449-311-546-984; 101-558-031-407-730; 102-827-024-154-922; 105-920-873-184-11X; 110-309-395-470-836; 110-831-906-131-679; 115-580-180-498-727; 131-800-733-681-479; 159-677-621-308-886; 166-144-520-332-280,12,false,,
064-938-970-748-810,Liberating Lawyers: Divergent Parallels in Intruder in the Dust and To Kill a Mockingbird,,1999,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Rob Atkinson,"Professor Atkinson hopes William Faulkner's Intruder in the Dust will replace Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird as our favorite story of lawyerly virtue. In both stories, a white male lawyer and his protege try to free a black man falsely accused of a capital crime. But below these superficial similarities, Professor Atkinson finds fundamental differences. To Kill a Mockingbird, with its father-knows-best attorney, Atticus Finch, celebrates lawyerly paternalism; Intruder in the Dust, through its aristocratic black hero, Lucas Beauchamp, and his lay allies, challenges the rule of lawyers, if not law itself. The first urges us to serve others in a way that confirms our superiority in a system we have made in our own image; the second engages us in a dialogue with those who may be able to help us make our common world better than we alone could ever have imagined. Beyond this comparison, Professor Atkinson invites us to wonder why we prefer the more comforting tale to the more challenging. In his view, the fault lies largely with contemporary legal education. Even as that education recommends our using the law to liberate others, it fails to free us from our own prejudices and preconceptions. Current calls for more skills training and doctrinal scholarship both reflect and exacerbate this failure. Although Professor Atkinson doubts that literature can lead us to eternal, transcendent values, he believes that it can open us to new possibilities of personal virtue and social justice. Like the Socratic dialogues, Intruder in the Dust makes us examine our lives in dialogue with others. That, Professor Atkinson concludes, is both its principal lesson for us lawyers and its best claim for elevation in our canon.",49,3,601,748,Sociology; Law and literature; Law; Paternalism; Virtue; Scholarship; Wonder; Socratic method; HERO; Legal education,,,,,https://ir.law.fsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1391&context=articles https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol49/iss3/1/ https://ir.law.fsu.edu/articles/383/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1067&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549035.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373084,,10.2307/1373084,3125558571,,0,,6,true,,green
065-014-684-492-873,Woman’s Voice/Law’s Logos: The Rape Trial and the Limits of Liberal Reform,2016-07-02,2016,journal article,Australian Feminist Law Journal,13200968; 22040064,Informa UK Limited,,Yvette Russell,"AbstractThis article challenges much existing scholarship on rape which asserts that the law has reached a best practice plateau and justice for victims is now being held back primarily by the aberrant ‘attitudes’ of criminal justice actors charged with implementing that law. It contends that previous writing on rape, law, and linguistics has failed to adequately account for the question of why law continues to appear systematically deaf to the calls of untold numbers of women for justice in the aftermath of rape. It seeks to illustrate law’s continuing complicity in the failure of the institutional response to the crime of rape with particular reference to the rape trial. While purporting to disavow sexist prejudice on the one hand, on the other, law makes no ultimate concession to woman’s unique sexuate difference. For this reason, it continues to enable the conditions that support the full flourishing of ‘attitudes’ that prevent the recognition of the crime of rape. This article argues that the law is ...",42,2,273,296,Criminal justice; Prejudice (legal term); Economic Justice; Sociology; Logos Bible Software; Public law; Law; Scholarship; Complicity; Flourishing,,,,,https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/womans-voicelaws-logos(6f8ca1c9-f8d3-46f2-bca2-9b045c60ceae).html https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/womans-voicelaws-ilogosi-the-rape-trial-and-the-limits-of-liberal https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/files/91353644/AFLJ_manuscript_RUSSELL.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13200968.2016.1257912 https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/files/91353644/AFLJ_manuscript_RUSSELL.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/96779945.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13200968.2016.1257912,,10.1080/13200968.2016.1257912,2560157787,,0,,9,true,,green
065-020-585-078-133,"Suppressed, Delayed, Damaging and Avoided Divorces",,1953,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Roswell H. Johnson,,18,1,72,97,,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2555&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol18/iss1/9/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62557222.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190361,,10.2307/1190361,1562723931,,0,,1,true,,green
065-076-609-960-888,"""Fundamentally Flawed?"" Exploring the Use of Policy Disagreements in Judicial Downward Departures for Child Pornography Sentences",2014-07-17,2014,journal article,Criminology & Public Policy,15386473; 17459133,Wiley,United Kingdom,Kimberly A. Kaiser; Cassia Spohn,"abstract: Research Summary; Using U.S. Sentencing Commission data, this study assesses whether judicial downward departures are more prevalent among child pornography offenders compared with a matched sample of defendants convicted of other offenses. Additionally, we examine reasons given by judges when departing from the guidelines for these offenders. We found that child pornography defendants received significant reductions in sentences by way of judicial downward departures.; Policy Implications; In 2007, the Supreme Court considerably altered the federal sentencing process. In Kimbrough v. United States (2007), the Court held that judicial departures were permissible on grounds of a policy disagreement. Many circuit courts have authorized sentencing judges to depart from the guidelines in child pornography cases based on such a policy disagreement. The findings of this study suggest that judicial downward departures for these offenders cannot be explained by individual characteristics, such as race, gender, or age, and may be indicative of a specific disagreement with this particular sentencing policy. An examination of the reasons provided by judges supports the hypothesis that judges may be attempting to remedy what they perceive as unjustly harsh sentencing guidelines.This is the peer reviewed version of the article, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.1208",13,2,241,270,Sociology; Child pornography; Criminology,,,,,https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/fundamentally-flawed-exploring-the-use-of-policy-disagreements-in https://keep.lib.asu.edu/items/129390 https://repository.asu.edu/items/28099 https://core.ac.uk/download/79587813.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12082,,10.1111/1745-9133.12082,2322832790,,0,000-009-424-405-855; 000-816-624-082-764; 001-219-537-184-798; 001-681-454-463-927; 001-846-699-113-274; 008-457-666-798-022; 014-672-531-688-685; 016-909-539-077-876; 016-940-999-144-086; 017-842-105-849-325; 019-446-247-608-007; 020-001-293-751-481; 021-417-872-805-048; 022-055-866-236-150; 027-285-158-122-14X; 027-806-314-961-561; 028-734-833-288-600; 029-412-247-747-653; 035-920-117-759-611; 038-639-645-909-542; 039-172-136-281-021; 041-125-457-118-102; 043-440-186-559-004; 043-820-587-032-208; 045-050-059-874-641; 046-024-369-569-631; 052-371-443-346-203; 054-685-802-949-669; 055-037-013-677-219; 059-908-147-241-310; 061-411-334-378-767; 065-121-598-919-539; 071-174-865-073-264; 071-942-061-590-599; 071-972-410-757-391; 077-614-815-541-239; 081-712-995-566-647; 090-082-621-051-473; 091-933-651-177-383; 094-512-267-873-150; 101-742-431-653-527; 103-749-317-165-356; 105-576-955-558-98X; 110-683-800-294-646; 113-423-147-836-331; 116-623-710-031-256; 121-633-785-993-070; 128-201-270-785-569; 131-876-750-347-342; 132-567-207-200-143; 144-114-575-359-020; 145-123-244-493-445; 145-499-370-189-247; 149-881-160-917-317; 150-209-129-879-236; 155-887-903-459-930; 162-598-944-031-327; 178-321-428-241-589; 199-394-346-129-488,11,true,,green
065-100-695-365-555,Electronic Discovery and the Adoption of Information Technology,2012-11-21,2012,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Amalia R. Miller; Catherine Tucker,"After firms adopt electronic information and communication technologies, their decision-making leaves a trail of electronic information that may be more extensive and accessible than a paper trail. We ask how the expected costs of litigation affect decisions to adopt technologies, such as electronic medical records (EMRs), which leave more of an electronic trail. EMRs allow hospitals to document electronically both patient symptoms and health providers’ reactions to those symptoms and may improve the quality of care that makes the net impact of their adoption on expected litigation costs ambiguous. This article studies the impact of state rules that facilitate the use of electronic records in court. We find evidence that hospitals are one-third less likely to adopt EMRs after these rules are enacted. (JEL K41, O33, I12).",30,2,217,243,Internet privacy; The Internet; Information technology; Business; Medical record; Electronic discovery; Electronic records; Electronic information; Healthcare providers; Ask price,,,,,http://digital.mit.edu/research/papers/2011.11_Miller_Tucker_Electronic%20Discovery%20and%20the%20Adoption%20of%20IT_318.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v30y2014i2p217-243..html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jleorg:v:30:y:2014:i:2:p:217-243. http://ebusiness.mit.edu/research/papers/2011.11_Miller_Tucker_Electronic%20Discovery%20and%20the%20Adoption%20of%20IT_318.pdf http://jleo.oxfordjournals.org/content/30/2/217.abstract https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=repec:oup:jleorg:v:30:y:2014:i:2:p:217-243. https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/30/2/217/991795 https://core.ac.uk/download/10127602.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/ews038,,10.1093/jleo/ews038,3121175734,,0,000-909-333-269-927; 006-594-382-228-501; 007-193-658-842-377; 008-754-240-841-979; 011-193-776-005-654; 018-728-598-521-834; 031-223-960-226-377; 033-613-297-789-566; 033-892-385-947-75X; 034-640-871-387-351; 034-697-960-635-166; 036-591-139-503-563; 042-736-574-609-292; 048-581-989-114-27X; 062-026-232-838-369; 062-068-159-151-741; 065-149-663-602-269; 068-342-872-623-780; 073-861-536-870-577; 074-959-750-190-339; 076-922-536-704-363; 083-159-483-182-350; 089-914-697-157-526; 100-286-265-671-371; 112-621-757-783-039; 113-541-456-986-728; 121-451-168-965-835; 122-122-885-976-800; 139-194-484-798-759; 144-006-765-269-386,24,true,cc-by-nc-sa,green
065-108-832-178-294,The Emotional Child Witness Effect Survives Presentation Mode,2016-03-14,2016,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Annika Melinder; Lisa Victoria Burrell; Maria Olaussen Eriksen; Svein Magnussen; Ellen Wessel,"The emotional witness effect - the phenomenon whereby people are affected by the emotional manner in which a witness presents testimony - constitutes a possible source of wrongful decisions in legal contexts. One stereotypical view of abused children is that they should be sad when talking about their experiences of maltreatment, whereas children may in fact express a variety of emotional expressions when talking about abusive events. This raises the question as to whether there is an optimal mode in which to present child victim testimony that could reduce the possible influence of displayed emotions. In the present study, mock police interviews were carried out with female child actors, role-playing the victims of physical abuse by their stepfather, telling the same story with four emotional expressions (neutral, sad, angry, or positive). Laypersons (N = 465) were presented with the interviews as transcripts with the emotional reactions of the child witness noted, audio recordings, or videotaped recordings. Participants then rated the credibility of the victim witness. Replicating previous results, the ""sad"" expression elicited the highest credibility ratings across all modes of presentations. Presentation mode affected ratings of credibility, with the transcript versions resulting in the highest ratings. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",34,1,113,125,Social perception; Emotional expression; Psychology; Injury prevention; Witness; Credibility; Physical abuse; Child abuse; Poison control; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology; Crime Victims/psychology; Criminal Law/methods; Emotions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Social Perception; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.sv.uio.no/psi/english/research/network/nnpl/past-meetings/2014/abstracts_2014.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2232/abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26990221 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2232 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26990221 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_515484_37 http://www.sv.uio.no/psi/english/research/network/nnpl/past-meetings/2014/abstracts_2014.pdf http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2232/full https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26990221/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2232,26990221,10.1002/bsl.2232,2302045006,,0,000-634-901-809-996; 001-046-314-571-990; 001-624-108-368-424; 003-021-763-780-386; 012-058-216-577-560; 013-064-563-396-104; 014-244-336-648-740; 021-760-435-291-243; 022-358-603-791-396; 026-438-610-268-38X; 032-233-241-309-366; 032-988-862-908-623; 034-187-411-212-742; 035-165-857-289-268; 037-507-256-430-000; 045-789-893-224-531; 046-101-827-493-563; 047-172-294-965-066; 048-090-639-190-620; 048-966-609-821-683; 050-569-899-527-505; 052-920-835-224-159; 057-492-583-577-671; 061-321-195-427-637; 064-544-462-542-304; 067-527-680-439-22X; 068-537-968-062-500; 077-773-294-750-382; 087-738-168-874-463; 096-865-904-942-742; 101-548-625-259-449; 104-455-083-540-610; 106-818-886-150-432; 108-680-499-079-81X; 115-894-924-032-973; 124-994-115-533-545; 134-460-596-634-836; 138-168-089-624-921; 145-659-499-981-024; 148-633-129-501-381,7,false,,
065-122-337-386-003,Image-Based Sexual Abuse,2017-01-31,2017,journal article,Oxford Journal of Legal Studies,01436503; 14643820,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Clare McGlynn; Erika Rackley,,37,3,534,561,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185498031.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojls/gqw033,,10.1093/ojls/gqw033,,,0,,125,true,,green
065-157-813-293-300,Private pain versus public shame: González Sinde’s female lawyer in La suerte dormida/Sleeping Luck (2003),2018-01-02,2018,journal article,Law and Humanities,17521483; 17521491,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Anja Louis,"This article analyses the representation of a female lawyer whose personal tragedy encourages her to become a heroine lawyer for the socially disadvantaged. It explores a female filmmaker’s account of a woman lawyer fighting for a lost cause and examines in what way the public/private, law/justice and reason/emotion dichotomies are played out in her public performance and private life. Central to my discussion will be the significance of emotion in filmmaking, law and social justice. I use Carl Plantinga’s seminal work on the emotional experience of the spectator and his cognitive-perceptual account of the viewing process, and combine it with a fruitful discussion of the genre of female lawyer films, as theorized by Cynthia Lucia and Orit Kamir in two pioneering studies on female lawyer films. This article fills a significant critical gap in the field of Spanish law and film. Positioned at the intersection between law, film and emotion, it gives space to a productive cross-fertilization of theories of spectatorship and the female lawyer film.",12,1,17,41,Gender studies; Economic Justice; Sociology; Tragedy; Law; Disadvantaged; Shame; Film director; Dichotomy; Luck; Filmmaking,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17521483.2018.1447297 https://core.ac.uk/display/151170600 https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/18416 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/151170600.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17521483.2018.1447297,,10.1080/17521483.2018.1447297,2794548801,,0,,0,true,,green
065-208-096-587-628,Captured ‘Realities’ of Human Trafficking: Analysis of photographs illustrating stories on trafficking into the sex industry in Serbian media,2016-09-30,2016,journal article,Anti-Trafficking Review,22867511; 22870113,Alliance Against Traffic in Women Foundation,,Elena Krsmanovic,"Past research has looked at how the media frames human trafficking, but has seldom included analysis of visual representations. To bridge this gap, this paper scrutinises stereotypical representations of persons trafficked into the sex industry in photographs published in Serbian online media from 2011 to 2014. To uncover characteristics of dominant tropes in this sample, a method of semiotic analysis is applied. The analysis argues that images are dominated by portrayals of trafficked persons that fit into one of two frames: powerless victim or unworthy prostitute. Male figures are rarely presented in these photographs, but when present, they are shown to hurt or control the women depicted alongside them. Chains, padlocks, barcodes, whip marks, and other symbols associated with slavery are present to a lesser extent. However, they testify to the tendency to link human trafficking to slavery and to use the moral potential of the anti-slavery rhetoric. Photographs are too easily seen as authentic, factual transcripts of reality. This paper suggests that these images tell us more about societal fear of insecurity, ideas about gender, erotic obsessions and morality than about human trafficking itself. It also argues that the meaning of trafficking is shaped by the deeply embedded codes of patriarchy and hidden misogyny present in Serbian society.",,7,139,160,Aesthetics; Gender studies; Rhetoric; Semiotics; Art; Digital media; Morality; Patriarchy; Serbian; Meaning (existential); Whip (politics),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/145617393 https://doaj.org/article/1a6260d1cfab43c1af7719d8acbc3a1f https://www.antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/204 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234197010.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.20121778,,10.14197/atr.20121778,2528782299,,0,,9,true,cc-by,gold
065-301-351-585-758,Europe's Mea Culpa: A Global Economy Gone Mad or a Crisis of Our Own Making?,2017-03-20,2017,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Or Raviv,"Much of the existing literature on the current financialized era of capitalism is guilty of essentializing the US experience. The methodological implication of this conceptual starting point has been that financialization in Europe was, and still is, generally assessed in comparative terms against the yardstick of US developments. This limitation obscures from view the unique trajectory of European finance-led innovation, and consequently, the extent to which European economies have become vulnerable to financial instability and crisis. To remedy this, the present article investigates the micro-foundations of European financialization in the lead-up to the 2007–2008 global financial crisis to uncover the reasons for the surprising severity and persistence of financial instability in Europe. The article argues that while the institutions, actors and practices underpinning European financialization may differ markedly from those in the US, the former were nevertheless at once reconstituted by, and constitutive of, the continuous global process of finance-led restructuring. This work offers insights that go beyond the specificities of European financial capitalism. It facilitates a more nuanced approach to banking and macroprudential policy reform in Europe as well as encourages further research into the financialization of accumulation in other national and regional contexts.",8,2,159,169,Economy; Economics; Work (electrical); Financial crisis; Financialization; Underpinning; Financial instability; Restructuring; Capitalism; Yardstick,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/glopol/v8y2017i2p159-169.html https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1758-5899.12410 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/4507/ https://dro.dur.ac.uk/21381/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81220715 https://core.ac.uk/download/146499110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12410,,10.1111/1758-5899.12410,2603796617,,0,001-012-454-285-683; 003-845-716-838-022; 004-637-775-850-312; 004-697-758-566-146; 007-156-193-339-401; 009-957-626-838-277; 011-415-381-558-431; 012-230-675-382-457; 016-094-394-214-125; 017-397-981-692-898; 018-447-521-056-11X; 021-427-805-609-097; 023-929-394-832-288; 025-895-225-067-079; 026-122-064-083-28X; 029-221-008-308-440; 032-549-799-825-66X; 036-084-690-943-249; 041-286-101-361-635; 044-186-622-443-856; 054-511-800-890-448; 060-379-691-617-160; 061-495-518-352-511; 066-847-058-620-72X; 067-888-112-413-834; 073-687-270-587-158; 074-416-178-349-810; 076-430-434-894-37X; 082-856-726-784-223; 086-174-523-277-472; 087-339-069-300-853; 104-714-301-644-543; 107-049-418-271-172; 108-518-618-535-65X; 123-758-572-677-703; 135-163-026-588-191; 144-702-948-947-53X; 160-967-166-700-798; 163-232-060-561-541; 189-709-543-090-405; 195-459-088-993-271,2,true,,green
065-302-540-387-130,Lawyers and Informal Justice: The Case of a Public Housing Eviction Board,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Richard Lempert; Karl Monsma,,51,4,135,180,Economic Justice; Political science; Law; Eviction; Public administration; Public housing; Civil procedure,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss4/6/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554372 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57888 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3974&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554372.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191888,,10.2307/1191888,1587803069,,0,,5,true,,green
065-335-058-621-583,Developments under the Freedom of Information Act: 1985,,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Lawrence J. Goode; Douglas R. Williams,,1986,2,384,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550129.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372356,,10.2307/1372356,,,0,,1,true,,
065-345-066-482-316,Hypermedia and governance in Saudi Arabia,2006-09-04,2006,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Marwan M. Kraidy,"The advent of new media has altered the information dynamics that shape public discourse. Convergence, miniaturization, personalization, interactivity, and mobility have blurred the boundaries between producers, consumers, and regulators of information. The role and impact of old mass media such as radio, television and the press, has changed as a result of their interaction with electronic mail, cellular phones, digital cameras, among others. Through an examination of public discourse surrounding Star Academy, the most popular and most controversial program in Arab television history, this article explores how dynamics of information among different media have shaped the Arab public sphere. Based on five months of fieldwork in 2004, the analysis focuses on electronic fatwas, press commentary, new legislation to “protect morality”, SMS messages from fans, cellular phone voting, participatory television talk–shows, and media marketing strategies. The article examines new articulations among political, cultural religious and commercial factors that have been enabled by new technologies and the impact of these interactions on Arab public discourse. The analysis suggests a model of inter–media dynamics.",11,,,,Advertising; Sociology; Interactivity; Personalization; Citizen journalism; Public sphere; Electronic mail; Voting; Mass media; New media,,,,,https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/187/ https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday11.html#Kraidy06 https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/hypermedia-and-governance-in-saudi-arabia https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1610/1525 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1610 https://core.ac.uk/display/76393105 https://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1610 https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1193&context=asc_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/76393105.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v0i0.1610,,10.5210/fm.v0i0.1610,2134950495,,0,001-527-089-944-62X; 023-456-944-716-437; 026-003-867-754-874; 031-570-533-033-841; 044-178-514-937-373; 045-197-774-296-277; 062-032-641-786-580; 070-516-087-624-12X; 089-201-743-223-441; 092-941-981-016-044; 094-865-963-433-419; 096-083-675-322-219; 119-046-527-485-649; 160-855-186-537-848; 173-275-821-026-782,16,true,cc0,green
065-355-174-248-526,Les Cavaliers du Bouc : brigandage et répression en Basse Meuse (1730-1778),1997-05-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anton Blok,"Organised bandirty is rarely tackled by studies on collective violence, though this aspect is truly interesting because it generally simultaneously reveals two forms of collective violence. These two forms are banditry itself, and the public authority repression. Anton Blok analyses in this contribution the ascent of the goat-riders (« cavaliers du bouc »), these 18th Century riders who raged in the French Basse Meuse region, and the repression they suffered from. The author shows that even if these forms of violence were new to the region, they had relatively weak effects : the 'goat-riders' were eventually military defeated and the former social order thus re-established. Thereby, the author shows that forms of massive violence can remain geographically and historically circumscribed. Concerning these horsemen, this circumscribtion was such that they have been forgotten by the official history",,24-25,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224238838.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.499,,10.4000/conflits.499,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
065-356-613-168-494,Understanding desistance from sexual offending A thematic review of research findings,2015-10-19,2015,journal article,Probation Journal,02645505; 17413079,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Mark Farmer; Anne-Marie McAlinden; Shadd Maruna,"Although there is a substantial body of work on desistance from crime in general, comparatively little is known about desistance from sexual crime. The broad aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the research methodology and preliminary findings from a recent empirical study on desistance from sexual offending conducted by the authors.1 Such findings have potentially important implications for policy and practice concerning sex offender risk assessment, treatment and management.",62,4,320,335,Empirical research; Risk assessment; Psychology; Sex offender; Sexual crime; Research methodology; Research findings; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0264550515600545 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0264550515600545 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/understanding-desistance-from-sexual-offending(1883fdb2-f7c8-4a4d-b7c8-68a143b27358).html http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0264550515600545 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0264550515600545 http://prb.sagepub.com/content/62/4/320.short?rss=1&ssource=mfr https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/15408452/Understanding_Desistance_from_Sexual_Offending_Final_accepted_and_version_April_2015.pdf https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/15408452/Understanding_Desistance_from_Sexual_Offending_Final_accepted_and_version_April_2015.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/33586055.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0264550515600545,,10.1177/0264550515600545,2343598512,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 002-824-721-274-293; 007-967-438-909-679; 012-660-156-046-099; 013-425-010-292-015; 014-298-412-355-995; 018-123-273-016-643; 021-303-655-297-109; 024-342-953-850-41X; 032-146-321-324-851; 037-102-979-151-536; 041-810-738-151-713; 043-903-802-619-495; 044-293-447-381-443; 052-395-873-259-325; 054-131-994-764-639; 056-152-154-720-647; 058-809-468-935-356; 060-393-386-246-958; 065-039-746-899-910; 065-793-501-968-345; 065-825-116-130-929; 077-688-253-920-940; 084-840-531-803-304; 086-075-151-042-408; 087-663-082-607-213; 088-547-983-633-505; 088-728-133-580-972; 095-847-724-219-471; 101-981-634-487-416; 108-240-909-912-60X; 109-663-101-931-200; 111-306-726-065-978; 115-275-572-500-514; 115-876-052-227-888; 116-978-452-628-617; 127-074-754-298-69X; 127-985-867-770-636; 129-636-400-892-717; 147-465-743-786-763; 162-276-910-668-598; 169-289-680-865-509; 171-191-662-422-735; 173-539-951-075-378; 183-144-906-668-71X; 199-583-081-828-373,64,true,,green
065-386-574-283-840,The Rise of Community Energy from Grassroots to Mainstream: The Role of Law and Policy,2019-03-04,2019,journal article,Journal of Environmental Law,09528873; 1464374x,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Annalisa Savaresi,"In recent years, national and subnational law- and policy-makers have adopted measures to stimulate decentralised renewable energy generation, turning communities into prominent actors in the energy transition. The recast of the EU Renewable Energy Directive follows this trend, prompting all EU Member States to adopt measures to spearhead community energy. Yet to date, only a handful of ‘pioneer’ EU Member States – most saliently Denmark, Germany and the UK – have accrued significant experience with the mainstreaming of community energy. This article reflects on the role of law and policy in turning grassroots community action into a mainstream means for renewable energy generation. It unpacks the regulatory questions underlying the notion of community energy, looking at how these have been addressed in pioneer Member States. This analysis aims to deliver greater understanding of community energy, to highlight gaps in our knowledge of it, and to identify an agenda for further enquiry.",31,3,487,510,Mainstreaming; Economics; Renewable energy; Law; Mainstream; Energy transition; Directive; Grassroots; Member states; Energy (esotericism),,,,,https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/28620/1/THE-RISE-OF-COMMUNITY-ENERGY-forproduction.pdf https://academic.oup.com/jel/article-abstract/31/3/487/5369190 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7233409 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/28620 https://core.ac.uk/download/199407418.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jel/eqz006,,10.1093/jel/eqz006,2754316886,,0,,12,true,cc0,green
065-417-376-097-667,A Hair Piece: Perspectives on the Intersection of Race and Gender,,1991,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Paulette M. Caldwell,,1991,2,365,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549542.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372731,,10.2307/1372731,,,0,,82,true,,green
065-436-990-865-762,Voluntary vaccination: the pandemic effect,2016-12-01,2016,journal article,Legal studies (Society of Legal Scholars),02613875; 1748121x,Wiley-Blackwell,United States,Emma Cave,"Justification of a voluntary vaccination policy in England and Wales rests on tenuous foundations. Two arguments against voluntary vaccination are gaining ground. The first is that globalisation necessitates preparedness strategies for pandemics. Assuming sufficient supply, compulsory vaccination of adults and children constitutes a potential policy option in the context of a severe, vaccine-preventable pandemic outbreak. The second argument is that children have a right to preventive medicine and thus to vaccination. The influence of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and its emphasis on parents as the trustees of their children's best interests, and the increasingly global nature of our collective and individual responsibilities with respect to the transmission of vaccine-preventable disease present challenges to the right to refuse vaccination on our own behalf and on behalf of our children. Exploring methods of compulsion and persuasion utilised across Europe, the USA and Australia, this paper argues that necessity and proportionality must be reassessed, and national public health law and policy setting out a graduated and proportionate approach to compulsory vaccination developed as a matter of priority.",37,2,279,304,Proportionality (law); Law; Vaccination policy; Preparedness; Public health law; Best interests; Persuasion; Public administration; Preventive healthcare; Medicine; Pandemic,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/voluntary-vaccination-the-pandemic-effect/954D9C720DB9C9258E6AD112B120730D http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lest.12144/abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7165755 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32336855 https://core.ac.uk/display/42130019 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19020/ https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC7165755 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32336855/ https://dro.dur.ac.uk/19020/ https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/lest.12144 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42130019.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lest.12144,32336855,10.1111/lest.12144,2559808571,PMC7165755,0,001-011-237-647-268; 001-323-694-069-881; 009-243-936-931-376; 010-296-624-158-358; 019-943-702-817-300; 020-651-324-967-475; 021-056-006-226-807; 021-141-152-719-26X; 023-582-321-375-266; 027-540-311-119-357; 032-099-395-616-110; 034-207-294-859-795; 037-594-934-839-357; 042-533-004-372-107; 049-158-118-815-394; 049-499-839-414-22X; 049-828-084-523-747; 052-023-570-456-72X; 054-625-235-495-570; 056-506-144-198-344; 056-873-795-957-046; 062-122-674-259-321; 064-063-469-254-21X; 067-727-341-473-710; 074-346-826-972-344; 077-517-369-508-29X; 077-700-279-909-810; 078-327-267-923-678; 078-506-097-089-775; 078-603-079-821-664; 079-075-364-243-402; 091-504-997-669-160; 093-505-633-365-761; 095-803-377-312-625; 100-451-945-031-235; 106-555-646-311-901; 111-695-395-108-081; 118-623-029-137-706; 121-214-240-909-020; 122-559-781-718-489; 124-709-116-275-298; 129-101-666-136-061; 130-477-452-013-200; 142-256-326-011-796; 149-626-097-678-641; 152-587-238-369-412; 155-377-850-105-927; 161-442-227-249-107; 162-876-028-832-572; 170-178-064-933-639; 176-672-992-584-461,9,true,implied-oa,green
065-439-535-205-328,"Knock, Knock: The Taxman’s at Your Door! Practice Sense, Empathy Games, and Dilemmas in Tax Enforcement",2019-10-12,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Carlene Beth Wynter; Lynne Oats,"Tax administrators are empowered by the state to secure compliance with tax obligations. Enforcing compliance on the ground is complex, and street-level administrators often engage in the “art of the possible,” leading to dilemmas in the field. This paper examines tax administrators’ practices with regard to Jamaican property tax defaulters with outstanding tax liabilities in excess of 3 years. Drawing on interviews with tax administrators and other key agents, we find that tax administrators reposition themselves from objective enforcers to empathizing officials engaging in schemes of action, doing what they can do rather than what they should do. This is a practical-sense approach to securing compliance. We identify two forms of empathy, assimilated and cynical, and conclude that administrators’ empathetic identification with defaulters does not necessarily arise solely from concern for social cohesion, or inter-subjective compassion, but also sometimes from self-interest.",169,2,279,292,Business ethics; Business; Property tax; Compassion; Action (philosophy); Enforcement; Empathy; Compliance (psychology); Public relations; Identification (information),,,,,https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/39238 https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/knock-knock-the-taxmans-at-your-door-practice-sense-empathy-games https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04300-x.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04300-x https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/40457/ https://philpapers.org/rec/WYNKKT https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v169y2021i2d10.1007_s10551-019-04300-x.html https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/39238/1/Wynter_et_al-2019-Journal_of_Business_Ethics.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/228123423.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04300-x,,10.1007/s10551-019-04300-x,2979723218,,0,002-699-731-515-193; 003-995-047-942-706; 004-409-320-412-194; 005-463-531-147-881; 005-747-313-909-256; 006-442-978-399-413; 007-546-852-883-536; 008-568-541-949-263; 009-589-456-653-168; 009-700-352-861-803; 010-593-765-358-995; 010-938-655-357-255; 015-952-107-366-532; 017-976-322-934-300; 023-884-614-165-098; 024-165-918-328-074; 024-912-186-688-803; 024-977-810-297-089; 025-295-981-249-813; 025-653-321-951-938; 026-812-182-825-764; 027-378-380-670-684; 029-292-407-685-655; 032-229-138-976-281; 035-864-524-509-560; 036-444-164-860-095; 037-394-640-676-509; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-566-169-625-58X; 037-908-999-735-793; 040-170-171-273-963; 040-947-935-211-835; 041-448-415-493-592; 042-208-464-135-656; 043-150-459-835-698; 043-535-098-975-341; 045-982-235-724-90X; 048-000-048-627-42X; 049-013-646-062-704; 049-259-962-181-000; 054-286-429-461-658; 055-138-654-831-565; 059-972-854-065-113; 060-109-211-385-939; 061-075-422-168-102; 064-073-717-240-984; 065-410-378-776-055; 065-574-032-733-227; 068-668-008-780-118; 077-356-164-184-514; 078-766-776-332-694; 080-019-717-331-029; 082-575-332-993-363; 083-701-162-294-842; 084-696-487-880-623; 087-238-106-063-074; 088-551-621-392-021; 089-170-968-081-932; 089-952-896-948-440; 091-426-670-442-676; 091-468-799-068-086; 093-050-915-894-364; 095-255-195-811-584; 097-411-504-547-196; 102-304-249-276-733; 105-008-133-826-062; 105-668-889-965-023; 106-230-872-515-421; 106-414-752-249-073; 106-663-568-366-509; 116-858-655-088-773; 118-736-500-056-678; 120-507-700-227-93X; 124-241-937-651-173; 129-224-984-118-950; 129-553-053-945-664; 132-195-228-587-629; 134-844-434-168-783; 135-856-930-170-633; 138-120-078-276-391; 138-301-319-520-643; 138-533-412-901-689; 139-820-337-007-035; 145-624-338-408-577; 148-225-707-765-424; 150-053-452-471-777; 150-899-063-042-062; 161-237-872-067-610; 165-504-597-351-359; 166-170-373-016-278; 167-215-697-729-939; 169-754-926-546-462; 170-846-066-028-932; 171-265-810-577-923; 171-878-925-641-552; 174-056-744-061-109; 176-670-800-448-58X; 178-696-505-200-715; 187-898-925-023-649; 193-551-272-513-820; 197-377-461-320-248,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
065-470-460-754-95X,A methodology for determining the ‘cash economy’ in the European Union via an announcement effect,2014-07-25,2014,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,John Cullis; Bruce Morley,"One of the most important policy considerations currently for all governments across the European Union (EU) concerns the need to increase tax revenue so as to reduce their unsustainable budget deficits. One key policy involves reducing the amount of revenue lost as a result of the ‘cash economy’, but before this is possible they first need to have some idea of its size. This study provides evidence of the importance of the cash economy across the EU and suggests that changes in house prices, when the Euro was formed in 1999 can be used as a basis to measure its magnitude. These results build on the theoretical model on how individuals who wished to hide their domestic cash from the authorities when the European single currency was formed in 1999, would have needed to acquire a physical asset, most likely property. This implies changes in property prices between the announcement of the Euro and its implementation reflect the level of wealth being hidden in this way and therefore the extent of the cash economy.",44,1,113,129,Cash conversion cycle; Cash flow forecasting; Economy; Economics; Operating cash flow; Asset (economics); Cash; European union; Cash management; Cash flow statement,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6511715 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-014-9451-2 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-014-9451-2.pdf http://opus.bath.ac.uk/45498/ https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/a-methodology-for-determining-the-cash-economy-in-the-european-un https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/124646399/CashEconomy_7_6y_1.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v44y2017i1d10.1007_s10657-014-9451-2.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161914516.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-014-9451-2,,10.1007/s10657-014-9451-2,2020439595,,0,002-075-976-531-823; 006-657-039-001-364; 006-729-818-867-343; 008-138-761-838-987; 010-674-054-933-302; 012-187-750-593-473; 012-803-389-751-026; 013-497-330-054-529; 019-175-261-939-011; 028-244-658-970-829; 040-268-014-258-300; 051-566-825-908-551; 057-427-828-359-867; 058-418-543-477-781; 058-737-491-567-934; 065-130-216-450-072; 078-938-225-250-551; 084-355-619-858-618; 086-307-993-207-432; 093-638-112-600-403; 101-582-099-901-655; 105-441-214-587-443; 107-982-466-530-296; 116-009-904-744-65X; 124-019-016-165-915; 135-455-222-242-686; 135-498-235-677-080; 135-736-698-920-682; 138-539-907-290-549; 161-119-204-174-405; 162-445-978-992-866; 163-684-946-863-212; 167-108-507-030-403,1,true,,green
065-492-607-896-379,"When is policing fair? Groups, identity and judgements of the procedural justice of coercive crowd policing",2016-09-23,2016,journal article,Policing & Society,10439463,Routledge,United Kingdom,Matthew Radburn; Clifford Stott; Ben Bradford; Mark A. Robinson,"Procedural justice theory (PJT) is now a widely utilised theoretical perspective in policing research that acknowledges the centrality of police ‘fairness’. Despite its widespread acceptance this paper asserts that there are conceptual limitations that emerge when applying the theory to the policing of crowd events. This paper contends that this problem with PJT is a result of specific assumptions that are highlighted by two studies using a novel experimental approach. Study 1 systematically manipulated the social categories used to describe crowd participants subjected to police coercion. The experiment demonstrates how these social categories dramatically affected participants’ perceptions of the same police action and that it was participants’ relational identification with the police, rather than a superordinate category, that mediated the association between judgements of procedural fairness and intentions to cooperate. In Study 2, using a quasi-experimental design, we then replicated and extended these findings by demonstrating how perceptions of procedural fairness are also influenced by levels of in-group identification. The paper concludes by exploring the implications of the data for reconceptualising the social psychological processes mediating these judgements and impacts of police legitimacy.",28,6,1,18,Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Perception; Coercion; Police action; Identity (social science); Procedural justice; Centrality; Social psychology; Social identity theory,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/106089/ https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10059637/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2016.1234470 https://core.ac.uk/download/76978502.pdf,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/106089/,,,2522114605,,0,000-932-820-096-854; 001-305-301-274-229; 001-677-775-438-392; 003-272-563-565-565; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-162-992-848-824; 012-253-763-505-500; 012-387-008-230-551; 012-768-452-657-171; 012-917-047-880-878; 014-269-478-383-478; 016-101-683-795-707; 017-517-491-290-822; 019-085-103-901-57X; 019-227-547-447-698; 020-082-271-324-611; 020-772-594-391-438; 022-150-232-561-803; 024-815-787-987-361; 024-850-329-245-487; 031-512-805-775-115; 032-970-943-921-867; 033-128-703-756-585; 034-803-693-154-304; 035-729-792-839-150; 036-960-971-131-789; 044-557-610-853-006; 050-233-705-923-00X; 056-192-603-534-193; 059-858-735-545-553; 071-619-372-851-864; 072-071-287-351-73X; 074-225-814-156-939; 081-305-599-495-463; 084-039-327-814-758; 085-391-127-528-801; 091-663-141-041-323; 093-121-386-799-892; 094-171-519-650-71X; 094-799-288-374-95X; 095-448-658-319-985; 101-626-726-447-626; 101-918-218-512-713; 103-241-903-473-450; 117-286-860-056-557; 118-616-814-478-164; 118-700-725-177-580; 119-437-756-489-502; 123-159-502-509-187; 128-448-703-184-318; 138-934-474-813-788; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-313-490-294-673; 164-548-615-185-955; 165-478-587-372-483; 174-447-555-245-142,36,true,,
065-495-243-875-449,Keeping the driver in the loop through semi-automated or manual lane changes in conditionally automated driving,2021-09-24,2021,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,J Dillmann; R.J.R. den Hartigh; Christina Kurpiers; J Pelzer; Florian Raisch; Ralf F. A. Cox; Dick de Waard,"In the current study we investigated if drivers of conditionally automated vehicles can be kept in the loop through lane change maneuvers. More specifically, we examined whether involving drivers in lane-changes during a conditionally automated ride can influence critical take-over behavior and keep drivers' gaze on the road. In a repeated measures driving simulator study (n = 85), drivers drove the same route three times, each trial containing four lane changes that were all either (1) automated, (2) semi-automated or (3) manual. Each ride ended with a critical take-over situation that could be solved by braking and/or steering. Critical take-over reactions were analyzed with a linear mixed model and parametric accelerated failure time survival analysis. As expected, semi-automated and manual lane changes throughout the ride led to 13.5% and 17.0% faster maximum deceleration compared to automated lane changes. Additionally, semi-automated and manual lane changes improved the quality of the take-over by significantly decreasing standard deviation of the steering wheel angle. Unexpectedly, drivers in the semi-automated condition were slowest to start the braking maneuver. This may have been caused by the drivers' confusion as to how the semi-automated system would react. Additionally, the percentage gaze off-the-road was significantly decreased by the semi-automated (6.0%) and manual (6.6%) lane changes. Taken together, the results suggest that semi-automated and manual transitions may be an alarm-free instrument which developers could use to help maintain drivers' perception-action loop and improve automated driving safety.",162,,106397,,Standard deviation; Loop (topology); Steering wheel; Driving simulator; Confusion; Driving safety; Vehicle safety; Accelerated failure time model; Computer science; Simulation,Function allocation; Human-automation interaction; Lane change; Perception-action; Vehicle automation,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automation; Automobile Driving; Humans; Protective Devices; Reaction Time",,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457521004280 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457521004280 https://research.rug.nl/nl/publications/keeping-the-driver-in-the-loop-through-semi-automated-or-manual-l https://trid.trb.org/view/1881482 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34563644/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2021.106397,34563644,10.1016/j.aap.2021.106397,3204153494,,0,004-471-881-261-928; 004-988-667-005-626; 007-867-203-006-100; 013-109-130-292-47X; 013-354-089-002-539; 013-613-323-242-105; 014-863-334-407-903; 015-817-591-798-035; 017-229-776-357-262; 017-325-467-167-289; 018-178-242-753-702; 020-997-915-987-126; 022-639-971-898-606; 023-736-504-526-839; 025-745-580-081-007; 025-993-487-185-912; 026-680-643-027-449; 030-483-884-396-570; 031-207-434-268-251; 033-867-623-081-273; 034-907-666-595-135; 036-510-749-331-052; 037-123-559-102-175; 037-355-960-723-691; 037-395-447-054-913; 037-549-560-243-360; 039-845-383-270-139; 041-154-405-285-614; 041-524-341-968-04X; 042-234-161-230-188; 042-244-685-380-442; 043-934-523-736-551; 046-795-434-283-070; 047-541-715-761-151; 053-503-264-961-882; 053-732-526-966-165; 053-947-882-181-696; 056-643-131-027-555; 057-295-897-821-275; 060-659-192-204-43X; 061-110-657-976-199; 061-253-173-461-20X; 061-981-572-962-891; 067-132-833-219-580; 071-407-363-863-674; 071-956-753-764-956; 074-917-247-252-285; 075-211-669-048-892; 075-600-489-997-248; 077-761-477-529-869; 081-201-348-271-151; 082-957-753-138-924; 083-456-848-718-009; 088-302-873-793-713; 095-988-633-369-756; 107-624-281-331-741; 109-260-691-241-907; 109-715-407-229-862; 111-925-790-020-670; 120-080-744-901-05X; 124-343-634-324-666; 134-289-520-797-666; 162-463-898-223-900; 163-420-631-813-617; 171-196-249-838-799,0,true,cc-by,hybrid
065-618-530-804-800,Walking on Thin Ice: The Perception of Tortious Liability Rules and the Effect on Altruistic Behaviour,2019-04-23,2019,journal article,Legal Studies,02613875; 1748121x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Sebastian Peyer; Rob Heywood,"Laypeople are often deterred from undertaking altruistic acts, assuming that they face a risk of negligence liability should they injure others while helping. We argue that the laypeople's interpretation of the law does not correspond with the courts’ interpretation of negligence liability. Reviewing the case law, we demonstrate that the courts treat such cases with leniency in the spirit of the Compensation Act 2006, s 1 and the Social Action, Responsibility and Heroism Act (SARAH) 2015, s 2. Thus, the negligence liability rules do not offer a sufficient explanation for the widely-held opinion that acts of altruism may give rise to liability. We hypothesise that the public's perception of legal rules is determined by a number of well-known biases and is not founded in the law itself. In the light of those biases, we contend that the function of the Compensation Act 2006, s 1 and SARAH 2015 does not lie in the substance but in their value as potential signals to reassure laypeople.",39,2,266,283,Psychology; Common law; Law and economics; Tort; Value (ethics); Liability; Action (philosophy); Compensation (psychology); Interpretation (philosophy); Altruism,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/abs/walking-on-thin-ice-the-perception-of-tortious-liability-rules-and-the-effect-on-altruistic-behaviour/D178BF84C6B46B981F1E58D469C44C57 https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/68269/ https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/walking-on-thin-ice-the-perception-of-tortious-liability-rules-an https://core.ac.uk/download/196592804.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lst.2018.39,,10.1017/lst.2018.39,2892012155,,0,005-553-153-856-945; 005-765-655-854-602; 006-801-871-616-504; 007-817-433-178-383; 015-830-693-032-408; 019-571-114-054-832; 027-584-832-085-02X; 028-472-329-737-57X; 031-672-019-523-79X; 041-659-281-349-623; 045-383-786-844-401; 045-493-058-360-959; 047-767-246-505-64X; 057-821-116-975-130; 058-181-091-908-380; 058-858-849-447-04X; 061-150-213-719-251; 064-913-600-030-00X; 066-080-635-844-782; 094-290-181-331-763; 106-211-544-842-69X; 109-217-621-061-763; 112-710-185-557-873; 119-897-837-693-254; 125-972-591-650-792; 148-223-435-969-407; 170-851-664-310-256; 198-690-727-792-849,0,true,,green
065-755-126-106-921,Legal Certainty versus Equity in the Conflict of Laws,,1963,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Paul Heinrich Neuhaus,,28,4,795,807,Economics; Law and economics; Equity (law); Legal certainty; Market economy; Conflict of laws,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556369 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2981&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol28/iss4/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556369.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190565,,10.2307/1190565,1538347046,,0,,16,true,,green
065-771-429-516-194,Comparison of Parent and Child Reports on Child Maltreatment in a Representative Household Sample in Hong Kong,2011-12-28,2011,journal article,Journal of family violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer New York,United States,Ko Ling Edward Chan,"This study investigated and compared the rates of child maltreatment as reported by parents and children. Self-reports of 1,093 children aged 12 to 18, which were matched with both parents’ records, were compared and analyzed in the study. The levels of agreement between parent and child reporting of various kinds of parental child maltreatment were low to moderate. Factors affecting the disagreement in reports were also investigated. Social desirability and violence approval were the common predictors of disagreement in father-child and mother-child reports, respectively. The low agreement between parent–child reports found in the present study highlights the need for the inclusion of both parent and child reports on maltreatment in future clinical screening and intervention programs.",27,1,11,21,Psychiatry; Inclusion (education); Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Intervention (counseling); Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,,,,http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/134460 https://research.polyu.edu.hk/en/publications/comparison-of-parent-and-child-reports-on-child-maltreatment-in-a https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3280388/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81561840 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-011-9405-1 http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/134460/1/fulltext.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-011-9405-1.pdf https://yonsei.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/comparison-of-parent-and-child-reports-on-child-maltreatment-in-a https://europepmc.org/article/MED/22389552 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_346250_24 https://core.ac.uk/download/37958001.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-011-9405-1,22389552,10.1007/s10896-011-9405-1,2132889536,PMC3280388,0,001-723-567-669-764; 002-218-641-016-606; 003-834-961-233-381; 004-485-915-345-482; 005-828-834-302-411; 005-903-030-562-581; 008-643-690-214-006; 010-978-795-770-881; 013-145-494-615-485; 015-714-464-425-103; 015-894-255-861-241; 015-984-217-434-176; 016-592-650-235-307; 016-610-651-487-553; 019-307-020-699-32X; 019-308-581-146-906; 024-651-372-404-429; 024-811-378-437-758; 026-647-102-827-510; 027-657-667-209-82X; 029-094-022-549-76X; 030-763-163-075-685; 031-056-855-501-837; 031-560-660-988-916; 035-701-233-331-348; 035-842-579-327-310; 038-177-209-830-244; 040-103-554-578-465; 042-390-037-956-648; 048-503-153-611-66X; 057-570-156-019-887; 060-694-846-615-419; 062-330-118-904-242; 062-956-542-507-152; 064-953-332-540-455; 065-542-992-035-139; 068-065-195-617-769; 077-650-604-762-718; 083-357-276-238-857; 093-364-635-989-66X; 095-420-714-207-810; 098-980-039-894-411; 107-520-091-375-501; 108-000-472-204-009; 108-377-686-296-72X; 108-529-497-137-551; 113-336-410-508-47X; 115-171-553-937-407; 115-400-926-066-672; 135-977-096-037-400; 141-772-785-599-52X; 164-981-227-401-000; 171-673-494-580-559; 181-727-203-669-97X; 199-821-447-044-516,56,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
065-827-258-526-32X,Les troubles de comportement à l’adolescence et leur traitement en centre d’accueil de réadaptation à la suite d’une ordonnance de protection,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Camille Messier,"The author presents the main results of a study undertaken by the Youth Protection Commission. The study concerns 167 youths from 12 to 17 years of age, placed in a Quebec rehabilitation centre, in 1987-88 — under the Youth Protection Act — because of their “serious behaviour problems”. The study describes these problems and the social and judicial treatment provided to deal with them. It notes the beneficial effects of the boys' stay at the rehabilitation centre, a stay that is nonetheless difficult, according to the youngsters. Finally, the author tells of their ideas and questions, and with the results obtained, she puts forward some suggestions for improving the services to assist these young people.",23,1,7,39,Art; Library science; Commission; Rehabilitation; Beneficial effects; Art history,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59268709 https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1990-v23-n1-crimino929/017286ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1990-v23-n1-crimino929/017286ar/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745026 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1990/v23/n1/017286ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59268709.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017286ar,,10.7202/017286ar,2055375176,,0,004-719-209-977-692; 047-327-005-288-665; 100-405-739-564-543,6,true,,green
065-880-330-289-318,"The Judicial Reform Act: History, Analysis, and Comment",,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,null Holloman; H John,"On October 15, I965, Senator Joseph D. Tydings announced on the Senate floor that his Subcommittee on Improvements in Judicial Machinery of the Committee on the Judiciary had initiated a comprehensive study of the federal courts and would soon begin hearings on a number of proposed reforms, including an alternate procedure for removal of federal judges found ""unfit by reason of physical or mental incapacity, inefficiency, or corruption.""' On February 15, I966, the Tydings subcommittee began exploratory hearings on the subject of judicial fitness, concentrating on the experience and laws of the several states, with attention finally focusing on the New York Court on the Judiciary and the California Commission on Judicial Qualifications. Following a year of study, research, discussion, and analysis, the Judicial Reform Act was drafted and introduced by Senator Tydings on February 28, i968.2 Further hearings were held and the Act, with minor changes, was reintroduced in the Ninety-first Congress.3 The Judicial Reform Act consists of five titles, the first establishing a Commission on Judicial Disabilities and Tenure; the second relating to the retirement of judges; the third revising the judicial survivor annuity program; the fourth dealing with ""conflicts of interest"" and financial disclosure; the fifth providing district judge representation on the circuit councils, the appointment of court executives, and establishing an age limitation for promotion to chief judge. While each of these proposals is important and has as its objective the improvement of the administration of justice, the Commission on Judicial Disabilities and Tenure is by far the most significant, far-reaching, and controversial. As acknowledged by Senator Tydings, ""The primary feature of the act, however, is the establishment of a permanent Commission on Disabilities and Tenure . . . .""4 It is therefore upon title I of the Judicial Reform Act that this article will focus.",35,1,128,150,Political science; Law; Commission; Representation (politics); Administration of justice; Judicial reform; Minor (academic); Public administration; Promotion (rank); Judicial independence; Judicial activism,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/84888121/the-judicial-reform-act-history-analysis-and-comment https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss1/9/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3280&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555643.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191033,,10.2307/1191033,121851156,,0,,2,true,,green
065-905-111-528-217,Policy by Rule or Ad Hoc Approach—Which Should It Be?,,1957,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Warren E. Baker,"The cornerstone of the procedural requirements set forth in the Administrative Procedure Act, which became law in 1946, was the dichotomy between adjudication and rule-making.' Stated very simply, rule-making is agency action regulating future conduct and is intended to implement and prescribe law or policy, while adjudication is intended to cover application of law and policy to past conduct or to licensing determinations. Nevertheless, just as court decisions in applying law to specific cases may lay down new law and policy for the future, agency adjudication also has a prospective application. In the eleven years since the enactment of the Administrative Procedure Act, the procedural requirements applicable to the two different activities have been extensively refined by court decisions. Nevertheless, rather than being greatly clarified, the demarcation between these two has become somewhat blurred. Furthermore, interpretative decisions have made it more apparent that there is a broad area for agency action in which policies are formulated by rule on the one hand, or by ad hoc adjudication on the other, solely at the discretion of the agency. This article is not concerned with the legal question of where agency action must be adjudicatory or rule-making, but rather with the discretionary question of when a proposed action ought to be taken by rule-making instead of adjudication. The great strength of the administrative process, as contrasted with the purely judicial, is the flexibility made possible by the broad areas existing for discretionary action by an agency. The continued development and advancement of the administrative process, rather than its decline or demise, may well depend upon the wisdom exercised in these areas of discretion. Therefore, a critical examination of the various considerations which may determine whether agency policy, and particularly that of the Federal Communications Commission, is developed through rule-making, or caseby-case adjudication, or some hybrid method is desirable. Before turning to these considerations, it is believed appropriate to set out briefly the legal background of the topic.",22,4,658,671,Agency (sociology); Political science; Law and economics; Adjudication; Commission; Flexibility (personality); Discretion; Demise; Action (philosophy); Process (engineering),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol22/iss4/9/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556853 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2736&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1190371 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556853.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190371,,10.2307/1190371,6434417,,0,,7,true,,green
065-906-856-719-223,From lecture hall to city council: Twitter as subordinate involvement in formal settings,2013-07-28,2013,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Judith Bündgens-Kosten; Annabell Preußler,"The micro-blogging service Twitter can be used to publicly share information about events that used to be limited to a defined number of participants only. How does this affect different types of formal or semi-formal events, from the university seminar to the council meeting? This paper uses Goffman's notion of involvement and Lindroth and Bergquist's notions of alignment and glancing to describe the potential for conflict that this use of Twitter causes, and suggests approaches that may help to avoid or to alleviate conflicts.",18,8,,,Sociology; Affect (linguistics); Lecture hall; Service (business); Public relations; Mobile technology,,,,,https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/4282 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday18.html#Bundgens-KostenP13 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/4282 https://core.ac.uk/display/17203345 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday18.html#Bundgens-KostenP13 https://uncommonculture.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/4282 https://core.ac.uk/download/17203345.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v18i8.4282,,10.5210/fm.v18i8.4282,1989045671,,0,,0,true,cc-by,green
065-946-460-132-844,A critical review of qualitative research into the experiences of young adults leaving foster care services,2014-12-09,2014,journal article,Journal of Children's Services,17466660,Emerald,United Kingdom,Sarah Parry,"Purpose – Due to the emergence of rich personal narratives within recent research, the purpose of this paper is to review and to explore the experience of transition from care and consider how these accounts can inform care services. Design/methodology/approach – This meta-synthesis follows from several quantitative and mixed method reviews examining how young people experience aging out of the care system. Findings – Three themes emerged from an inductive analysis: navigation and resilience – an interrelated process; the psychological impact of survival; and complex relationship. Research limitations/implications – The findings of a meta-synthesis should not be over generalised and are at least partially influenced by the author’s epistemological assumptions (Dixon-Woods et al., 2006). However, a synthesis of this topic has the potential to provide greater insight into how transition can be experienced through the reconceptualising of the personal experiences across the studies reviewed (Erwin et al., 2011). Practical implications – This synthesis discusses the themes; their relationship to existing research and policies, and suggestions for further exploration. The experience of transition is considered critically in terms of its often traumatic nature for the young person ageing out of care but also the ways in which the experience itself can build essential resiliencies. Social implications – Reflections for clinical practice are discussed with importance placed upon systemic working, accommodating likely challenges and considering appropriate therapeutic approaches for the client group and their systems. Originality/value – No review thus far has qualitatively examined the narratives told by the young people emerging from care and how these narratives have been interpreted by the researchers who sought them (Hyde and Kammerer, 2009).",9,4,263,279,Psychological resilience; Psychology; Qualitative research; Narrative; Value (ethics); Originality; Foster care; Aging out; Personal experience; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCS-04-2014-0022/full/html https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/160721/ http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JCS-04-2014-0022 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/847/ https://core.ac.uk/download/224740099.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcs-04-2014-0022,,10.1108/jcs-04-2014-0022,2078222659,,0,001-796-215-355-275; 002-071-237-068-793; 003-055-412-413-176; 004-078-935-906-816; 004-362-615-079-477; 011-071-337-623-412; 012-409-280-351-605; 017-838-190-646-677; 019-427-862-629-922; 019-783-356-701-38X; 019-877-572-736-373; 020-349-717-624-521; 021-214-330-201-522; 022-790-364-581-107; 025-011-572-373-234; 025-932-090-580-894; 026-029-209-419-412; 027-575-630-600-682; 027-892-081-571-733; 029-411-746-886-661; 033-237-600-152-546; 034-898-117-320-268; 036-058-925-768-926; 036-300-766-698-176; 044-161-953-142-790; 045-663-741-044-693; 046-694-432-123-871; 048-139-030-286-205; 049-028-013-007-619; 052-161-035-847-169; 052-251-555-105-416; 054-200-790-137-146; 055-017-382-968-654; 063-617-507-030-512; 065-458-163-357-796; 066-457-787-698-881; 070-494-827-998-537; 070-838-263-530-07X; 073-542-384-383-156; 075-191-152-371-659; 076-638-977-364-474; 077-276-901-558-898; 083-705-440-124-009; 084-555-872-255-411; 085-248-192-275-845; 087-649-238-649-84X; 087-989-380-295-078; 103-355-864-314-128; 109-573-755-197-421; 111-020-821-550-898; 114-037-788-525-753; 115-555-825-085-790; 118-807-715-588-378; 120-005-262-191-972; 127-742-904-836-766; 131-739-449-020-040; 137-052-320-524-106; 161-658-932-190-262; 175-554-814-954-93X; 191-379-285-269-690; 199-256-665-043-790,18,true,,green
065-997-864-381-660,An economic analysis of debarment,,2017,journal article,International Review of Law and Economics,01448188,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Emmanuelle Auriol; Tina Søreide,"Abstract With a view to reducing the consequences of corruption in public procurement, many governments have introduced debarment of suppliers found guilty of corruption and some other forms of crime. This paper explores the market effects of debarment on public procurement. Debarment is found to make little difference in markets with high competition, while in markets with low competition it may deter corruption as long as firms value public procurement contracts in the future and there is a certain risk of being detected in corruption. On the other hand, debarment – when it works – has an anti-competitive effect, and this contributes to facilitate collusion between suppliers. If designed with an understanding of the market mechanisms at play, debarment can deter both collusion and corruption, thus improving the results of public procurement. If so, most current debarment regimes need modification.",50,,36,49,Business; International economics; Corruption; Procurement; Value (ethics); Competition (economics); Debarment; Collusion; Economic analysis; Industrial organization,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeeirlaec/v_3a50_3ay_3a2017_3ai_3ac_3ap_3a36-49.htm https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144818817300066 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/irlaec/v50y2017icp36-49.html https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/300272 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144818817300066 https://core.ac.uk/display/154661540 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/300462726.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irle.2017.04.004,,10.1016/j.irle.2017.04.004,2193650365,,0,001-467-683-837-737; 007-015-145-808-833; 008-888-172-446-793; 008-946-166-691-728; 020-478-669-713-327; 021-197-787-746-782; 028-042-321-870-296; 028-293-524-624-710; 028-388-285-406-282; 036-682-959-991-957; 043-383-149-272-33X; 044-478-393-274-490; 045-224-193-545-280; 048-292-945-182-771; 052-699-282-118-179; 053-066-025-851-042; 053-403-667-530-915; 057-653-481-397-033; 058-125-935-238-908; 058-203-231-316-016; 061-885-361-924-414; 084-480-946-746-552; 085-751-482-973-340; 100-921-841-804-727; 104-172-377-617-134; 104-449-760-300-980; 107-151-646-425-410; 116-353-420-426-033; 121-200-988-942-034; 124-973-125-094-23X; 127-999-613-282-066; 135-258-282-585-143; 137-166-465-878-533; 146-536-912-449-098; 169-681-298-878-524; 188-403-556-334-685; 191-632-210-117-699; 192-361-891-140-783,5,true,,green
066-053-889-575-451,Untangling the Relationship Between Fear of Crime and Perceptions of Disorder Evidence from a Longitudinal Study of Young People in England and Wales,2011-08-19,2011,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Ian Brunton-Smith,"Over the last 40 years and more, a growing number of researchers have explored the links between perceptions of disorder and fear of criminal victimization. Many of these studies have posited a causal link from perceptions of disorder to subsequent fear, with disorderly cues in the environment signalling to individuals that an area is in decline and unable to control deviant behaviour. But a growing body of evidence approaches this question from the opposite direction, emphasizing the socially constructed nature of perceived disorder and the potential role that fear may have in giving meaning to ambiguous disorderly cues present in the environment. This conceptual uncertainty stems, in part, from the reliance of existing research on cross-sectional data, making it impossible to say whether it is perceptions of disorder that shape fear or whether fear drives perceived disorder. A cross-lagged panel design is applied to longitudinal data from the Offending Crime and Justice Survey to more carefully explore the causal links between fear and disorder.",51,6,885,899,Developmental psychology; Economic Justice; Psychology; Social constructionism; Perception; Longitudinal study; Fear of crime; Meaning (existential); Causal link; Panel design; Social psychology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/51/6/885/347060 https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/15381/2/Brunton-Smith(2011)%20UNTANGLING%20THE%20RELATIONSHIP%20BETWEEN%20FEAR%20OF%20CRIME%20AND%20PERCEPTIONS%20OF%20DISORDER.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/397560.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azr064,,10.1093/bjc/azr064,1996628895,,0,003-113-213-298-681; 007-736-061-948-097; 013-695-653-991-514; 016-728-863-268-655; 021-646-531-210-053; 023-773-645-595-275; 026-110-204-287-56X; 027-331-913-350-23X; 029-636-682-362-232; 037-372-866-235-901; 038-584-105-653-739; 045-241-231-037-901; 045-648-008-622-993; 046-722-644-860-350; 048-662-033-989-375; 050-991-241-400-827; 052-745-412-562-441; 055-577-852-368-158; 055-764-499-500-405; 057-114-631-461-73X; 057-483-050-920-460; 061-540-071-230-736; 072-061-522-308-100; 072-484-445-406-181; 093-930-202-642-664; 093-978-476-713-629; 100-188-879-888-760; 106-642-005-207-86X; 107-290-574-842-580; 109-579-040-691-431; 110-693-697-186-864; 112-546-104-597-338; 135-496-132-281-818; 141-538-500-620-60X; 160-020-319-943-538; 191-877-224-859-736,63,true,,green
066-138-910-646-705,Combatting those who intentionally access images depicting child sexual abuse on the Internet: A call for a new offence in England and Wales,,2018,journal article,Computer Law & Security Review,02673649,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Graeme Horsman,"Abstract In England and Wales, there are four main categories of offence surrounding images depicting child sexual abuse, those of making/taking, publishing, distributing and possession. Despite being in force for almost 40 years, it is argued that now, additional regulation is required. In response to technological provision such as private browsing, streaming and encryption which are providing investigative difficulties for digital forensic analysts, this article proposes the need to implement a fifth offence, one of ‘intentional accessing’ and debates the feasibility and justifications for doing so. Such an offence would also arguably support the effective transposition of Directive 2011/93/EU into English law. This proposal also coincides with the recent enactment of the Investigatory Powers Act 2016, which enforces new data retention requirements on Internet Service Providers allowing offender Internet connection records to be stored for up to 12 months and potentially retrospectively investigated.",34,1,111,124,Internet privacy; Possession (law); The Internet; English law; Publishing; Political science; Law; Directive; Data retention; Child sexual abuse; Internet access,,,,,https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/combatting-those-who-intentionally-access-images-depicting-child- https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/clsr/clsr34.html#Horsman18 https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/files/6378428/621795.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0267364917302042 https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/7401 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/196167601.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2017.05.017,,10.1016/j.clsr.2017.05.017,2733403880,,0,001-346-864-777-568; 002-794-976-500-737; 004-217-617-469-38X; 006-797-078-266-917; 010-774-777-069-907; 014-250-674-794-872; 020-706-497-375-393; 021-267-653-329-802; 028-734-833-288-600; 040-984-144-210-003; 043-362-249-691-133; 046-240-766-487-724; 049-429-484-728-815; 050-015-650-841-609; 054-330-668-156-306; 054-660-122-849-145; 055-536-153-167-911; 056-744-592-568-947; 056-754-398-867-512; 058-759-095-096-269; 065-875-008-812-602; 068-569-717-437-992; 074-749-132-122-739; 107-225-992-852-975; 121-633-785-993-070; 143-698-163-788-975; 147-659-670-579-979; 149-582-756-016-771; 157-857-986-300-698; 157-942-724-066-519; 165-322-587-528-74X; 169-957-362-102-267; 187-303-683-025-645; 189-910-079-327-61X; 195-978-260-042-422,5,true,,green
066-268-736-065-141,Fractured Identity in the Context of Intimate Partner Violence Barriers to and Opportunities for Seeking Help in Health Settings,2015-09-02,2015,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Lorna O'Doherty; Angela Taft; Ruth McNair; Kelsey Hegarty,"Intimate partner violence has profound effects on women's identities. However, detailed examination of how abuse affects identity is lacking. We interviewed 14 diverse women (Australia), applying social identity theory to analyze their experiences of identity and help-seeking in health settings. The destabilizing effect of violence on social identities was strongly supported. Women concealed abuse to preserve a public identity. However, when the violence threatened the most integrated identities, women unveiled an abuse identity, receiving mixed responses from health providers. A healing context where a woman can display an abuse identity safely is crucial to enable her to rebuild an integrated self-concept.",22,2,225,248,Mental health; Psychology; Self-concept; Identity (social science); Context (language use); Poison control; Domestic violence; Social psychology; Women's studies; Social identity theory,help-seeking; identity; intimate partner violence,Adult; Attitude of Health Personnel; Australia; Battered Women; Disclosure; Female; Help-Seeking Behavior; Humans; Intimate Partner Violence; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Self Concept; Sexual Partners; Social Identification; Social Stigma; Spouse Abuse; Surveys and Questionnaires; Violence,,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26337674 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26337674 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215601248 https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1004134-fractured-identity-in-the-context-of-intimate-partner-violence--barriers-to-and-opportunities-for-seeking-help-in-health-settings https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801215601248 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_494923_37 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/fractured-identity-in-the-context-of-intimate-partner-violence-ba-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/228143642.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801215601248,26337674,10.1177/1077801215601248,1775059464,,0,006-019-973-647-248; 006-044-407-840-785; 006-127-988-296-661; 006-283-864-959-405; 006-387-841-890-544; 006-613-837-823-456; 009-665-548-258-095; 012-156-479-178-659; 013-089-098-879-426; 014-712-006-739-193; 015-933-424-186-128; 019-227-547-447-698; 020-113-734-971-305; 021-388-594-577-400; 022-584-304-455-259; 023-316-066-770-135; 023-556-700-149-905; 025-490-072-042-739; 025-881-123-347-734; 027-658-914-932-981; 028-709-148-730-291; 033-142-019-459-411; 034-499-243-285-063; 037-452-840-127-638; 043-089-862-286-027; 044-214-619-068-990; 045-034-743-363-573; 045-122-785-396-584; 045-363-787-786-954; 046-897-778-110-058; 046-962-669-051-237; 050-574-508-847-584; 050-928-889-457-437; 055-789-031-536-323; 060-469-419-244-122; 062-956-542-507-152; 068-686-418-200-322; 069-034-441-355-982; 077-591-127-529-069; 079-462-533-226-17X; 082-103-342-727-24X; 090-795-226-762-187; 093-722-595-901-017; 095-472-003-984-407; 099-857-568-288-41X; 100-279-182-606-421; 105-276-812-798-287; 117-233-536-458-619; 118-848-691-077-135; 133-016-505-392-388; 141-718-354-436-780; 156-940-066-935-069; 163-575-424-492-554; 182-288-041-529-791,34,true,,
066-281-063-108-616,Tort Law as Corrective Justice: A Pragmatic Justification for Jury Adjudication,,1990,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Catharine P. Wells,"The past few years have seen a great deal of controversy concerning the continued viability of the tort system as a remedy for accidental injuries. Talk of a ""torts crisis"" has been widespread in both the public media and the scholarly community. While some accuse the insurance industry of orchestrating the crisis, there can be no question that lack of confidence in the tort system is both widespread and deeply felt. The depth of this feeling can be seen in the frequent proposals by respectable scholars and responsible officials that the system as a whole should be radically altered or abolished. What is new and surprising in these developments is the widespread dissatisfaction with the alleged ""generosity"" of the tort system. Many tort plaintiffs are sympathetic claimants while defendants are often large and seemingly callous institutions. Beyond this, the system itself - with its reliance on jury verdicts and its emphasis on public accountability - has served as a deeply democratic symbol of the state's commitment to individualized justice. Nevertheless, there is a growing perception that the system is arbitrary and excessive and that its costs far outweigh its benefits.",88,8,2348,2413,Economic Justice; Political science; Law and economics; Normative ethics; Tort; Adjudication; Jury; Generosity; Democracy; Plaintiff,,,,,https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1473&context=lsfp https://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/lsfp/470/ https://works.bepress.com/catharine_wells/18/ https://works.bepress.com/catharine_wells/18/download/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5382&context=mlr https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol88/iss8/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/80410534.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1289541,,10.2307/1289541,3125208221,,0,,8,true,,green
066-299-213-612-435,The Sociological Approach to Crime and Correction,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Daniel Glaser,"The approach to crime which is distinctively sociological assumes that the criminal acquires his interest, ability, and means of self-justification in crime through his relationship to others. This conception contrasts sharply with those psychoanalytic and biological approaches which conceive of crime as the expression of innate impulses which the criminal has not learned to control.' It will be noted, however, that in recent years, the sociological conception has been largely accepted by many persons identified with disciplines other than sociology.",23,4,683,702,Sociological theory; Sociology; Control (linguistics); Expression (architecture); Psychoanalytic theory; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss4/7/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556758 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2773&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1190394 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556758.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190394,,10.2307/1190394,1545784849,,0,,6,true,,green
066-404-161-274-885,A Positive Theory of Legislative Intent,,1994,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Edward P. Schwartz; Pablo T. Spiller; Santiago Urbiztondo,The debate about statutory interpretation has been affected by the introduction of social choice theory into the study of legal institutions. The positive political theory of legislative intent is examined,57,1,51,74,Political science; Law; Legislation; Legislative intent; Positive political theory; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62553828 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol57/iss1/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553828.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191985,,10.2307/1191985,1558477740,,0,,40,true,,green
066-434-777-482-823,Annie Get Your Gun ‘Cause Help Ain’t Comin’: The Need for Constitutional Protection from Peer Abuse in Public Schools,,1993,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Adam Michael Greenfield,,43,3,588,624,Political science; Law; Ain't,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549370 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol43/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372828,,10.2307/1372828,1598772775,,0,,2,true,,green
066-449-677-643-249,Die gerichtsmedizinische Beurteilung der Persönlichkeitseigenheiten des Querulanten,,1966,journal article,Deutsche Zeitschrift fur die gesamte gerichtliche Medizin,03670031,Springer Verlag,Germany,W. Hallermann,"The forensic criticism of querulous reactions is facilitated through a successful clarification of the motivating processes. The querulous person wants to achieve an advantage through purposeful reasons. The idiopathic querulous person does not accept a disadvantage. The resistence of the symptomatic querulous person is of a weak nature and not genuine. The classification of the respective groups is achieved through the biography, the constitution and the neurological examination.",57,1,85,90,Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Constitution; Disadvantage; Neurological examination; Biography; Medical law; Social psychology; Criticism,,Aged; Behavior; Forensic Psychiatry; Humans; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Personality Assessment; Personality Disorders/classification,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00576138 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5987942,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00576138,5987942,10.1007/bf00576138,2012846115,,0,010-212-933-329-164; 078-267-055-946-120,1,false,,
066-481-155-169-295,Haitian Boat People: A Study in the Conflicting Forces Shaping U.S. Immigration Policy,,1982,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Alex Stepick,"Since the Haitian boat people began arriving in southern Florida in 1972,1 the U.S. Government has been engaged in a ceaseless struggle to expeditiously return as many as possible to Haiti. The following story is a composite of different experiences of those boat people. It reflects the reasons they have come and the disputes surrounding both their presence in the United States and their claims for political asylum.2",45,2,163,196,Immigration policy; Political economy; Government; Refugee; Political science; Law; Illegal immigrants; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol45/iss2/9/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191407 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3657&context=lcp https://works.bepress.com/alex_stepick/15/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554876 https://works.bepress.com/alex_stepick1/3/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554876.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191407,,10.2307/1191407,1558753073,,0,,33,true,,green
066-492-973-373-38X,Business Ethics: The Promise of Neuroscience,2016-09-01,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Diana C. Robertson; Christian Voegtlin; Thomas Maak,"Recent advances in cognitive neuroscience research portend well for furthering understanding of many of the fundamental questions in the field of business ethics, both normative and empirical. This article provides an overview of neuroscience methodology and brain structures, and explores the areas in which neuroscience research has contributed findings of value to business ethics, as well as suggesting areas for future research. Neuroscience research is especially capable of providing insight into individual reactions to ethical issues, while also raising challenging normative questions about the nature of moral responsibility, autonomy, intent, and free will. This article also provides a brief summary of the papers included in this special issue, attesting to the richness of scholarly inquiry linking neuroscience and business ethics. We conclude that neuroscience offers considerable promise to the field of business ethics, but we caution against overpromise.",144,4,679,697,Business ethics; Educational neuroscience; Sociology; Neuroscience; Social neuroscience; Neurolaw; Applied ethics; Cultural neuroscience; Information ethics; Philosophy of business,,,,Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung,https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/128703/ https://repository.upenn.edu/lgst_papers/4/ https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1041&context=lgst_papers https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3312-6 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v144y2017i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3312-6.html https://philpapers.org/rec/ROBBET-5 https://core.ac.uk/display/132269948 https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1381987-business-ethics--the-promise-of-neuroscience https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:144:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3312-6 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7358892 https://core.ac.uk/download/132269948.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3312-6,,10.1007/s10551-016-3312-6,2510446293,,0,001-392-033-358-650; 001-722-241-718-007; 002-031-805-850-315; 002-771-708-565-620; 003-061-030-358-360; 003-138-158-951-705; 003-159-561-382-63X; 004-336-569-681-598; 004-673-636-224-045; 005-417-916-099-940; 005-804-226-589-563; 005-875-269-720-144; 005-914-210-790-710; 006-075-146-511-802; 006-212-512-126-401; 006-599-774-201-28X; 006-877-937-828-229; 007-481-087-387-169; 007-683-514-366-000; 007-865-600-283-639; 008-068-701-276-440; 008-250-427-534-419; 008-443-971-179-028; 008-752-768-896-207; 009-799-038-677-314; 010-761-106-848-034; 011-109-803-476-140; 011-192-948-082-716; 011-495-056-052-616; 011-694-094-997-401; 011-771-810-727-696; 011-991-829-559-607; 012-126-342-399-795; 013-523-146-502-033; 013-571-503-545-231; 014-034-888-866-871; 014-496-161-206-107; 014-647-923-267-172; 015-393-472-335-250; 016-179-519-573-897; 018-508-064-179-38X; 018-860-694-189-497; 019-061-423-230-772; 022-296-061-229-196; 022-498-527-595-303; 022-613-644-376-266; 023-426-257-893-91X; 023-445-290-584-768; 023-488-415-096-523; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-865-247-050-32X; 027-496-637-446-301; 029-399-252-505-276; 030-015-884-863-995; 030-360-122-723-088; 031-355-214-016-815; 031-555-483-404-695; 033-191-330-859-910; 034-365-363-750-501; 034-875-509-159-985; 035-520-186-558-431; 036-014-224-858-676; 036-816-500-465-938; 038-395-771-476-102; 038-795-517-392-379; 040-124-554-722-271; 041-121-273-681-488; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-004-149-928-512; 042-768-858-757-592; 042-939-908-989-978; 042-978-584-218-916; 043-508-830-129-389; 045-442-291-875-393; 045-463-500-781-91X; 045-581-577-128-377; 045-724-225-808-753; 046-974-170-615-927; 047-710-805-533-982; 049-434-714-360-195; 049-983-311-110-943; 051-244-557-836-448; 051-325-833-983-028; 052-078-147-798-122; 052-197-555-524-034; 052-312-045-043-67X; 052-485-783-457-589; 052-883-550-062-643; 054-164-175-658-497; 054-813-979-411-315; 055-069-578-251-975; 055-382-395-625-314; 056-074-217-064-085; 058-223-589-300-172; 062-060-850-514-942; 063-624-218-761-007; 064-268-686-143-902; 064-661-725-960-819; 064-723-174-140-590; 065-146-334-366-740; 065-464-293-289-729; 067-466-463-247-604; 069-083-282-912-745; 072-545-085-808-510; 076-425-469-163-669; 076-463-415-499-084; 076-742-797-971-103; 079-602-957-527-357; 079-933-724-819-689; 081-009-864-693-06X; 081-289-732-247-147; 081-539-479-651-072; 081-652-464-574-152; 084-876-016-223-465; 087-094-993-093-527; 088-449-049-841-816; 088-544-624-768-72X; 088-691-172-785-130; 094-629-321-433-834; 095-056-220-076-242; 096-022-266-961-379; 096-041-123-022-597; 097-430-810-806-524; 101-106-290-146-339; 102-951-308-181-998; 104-025-429-225-109; 104-858-924-789-071; 107-250-046-589-490; 108-337-370-772-658; 108-355-670-032-984; 109-628-213-112-089; 115-463-205-238-620; 115-673-101-721-699; 118-015-965-350-121; 120-372-436-353-025; 120-843-798-595-898; 125-658-749-519-458; 129-870-658-084-982; 130-009-880-185-722; 132-202-358-194-148; 132-866-499-809-072; 134-724-913-276-283; 139-628-237-366-583; 150-894-755-944-400; 165-253-788-540-095; 166-315-122-800-441; 176-368-360-892-945; 180-814-608-083-415; 189-366-341-041-822,54,true,,green
066-494-807-279-477,Swimming with the Tide: Adapting to Long-Term Imprisonment,2016-06-16,2016,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ben Crewe; Susie Hulley; Serena Wright,"Given the increasing number of prisoners serving life sentences in England and Wales, and the increasing average length of these sentences, it is surprising that so little attention has been paid t...",34,3,517,541,Life imprisonment; Psychology; Imprisonment; Term (time); Criminology; Social psychology; Adaptation (computer science),,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/1810/255937/1/Crewe_et_al-2016-Justice_Quarterly-AM.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418825.2016.1190394 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/255937?show=full https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35282382.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2016.1190394,,10.1080/07418825.2016.1190394,2440781335,,0,001-178-247-522-906; 002-594-158-998-995; 009-113-374-059-401; 010-737-929-611-740; 018-484-543-256-588; 019-262-426-550-553; 023-465-398-066-653; 023-571-355-133-835; 024-761-714-476-455; 026-068-590-151-663; 026-123-571-070-701; 026-849-897-201-583; 029-295-713-213-545; 031-204-337-807-301; 032-565-133-378-509; 038-775-651-179-650; 041-347-257-230-072; 042-158-340-029-672; 042-478-392-168-861; 046-903-437-730-118; 049-737-317-990-327; 049-835-364-774-677; 053-958-015-147-59X; 056-827-517-174-220; 061-656-796-521-869; 072-627-060-540-545; 084-844-708-968-912; 093-255-822-432-960; 103-047-632-318-512; 109-448-569-787-185; 111-479-836-811-711; 112-681-142-851-482; 114-403-786-288-464; 119-863-020-830-255; 127-113-712-312-069; 130-415-569-360-851; 145-803-913-653-047; 157-201-389-809-718; 163-148-953-351-38X; 172-369-209-195-986; 176-354-989-330-221; 184-460-201-449-542; 184-905-961-173-672,42,true,,green
066-520-051-603-869,When the Virtuous Circle Unravels: Unfair Service Provision and State De-legitimation in Divided Societies,2018-07-26,2018,journal article,Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding,17502977; 17502985,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Claire Mcloughlin,ABSTRACTThe mutually reinforcing ‘virtuous circle’ of service provision and state legitimacy posited in prominent statebuilding models can unravel when citizens perceive unfair service processes or...,12,4,527,544,Political science; Virtuous circle and vicious circle; State (polity); Legitimation; Service (business); Service provision; Sri lanka; Public administration; Legitimacy,,,,"[grant no. xxx]; Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australian Government",https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/when-the-virtuous-circle-unravels-unfair-service-provision-and-state-delegitimation-in-divided-societies(5337dfe4-bdfe-4f50-aa48-d6786db40a1a).html https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17502977.2018.1482126 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/53692755/Mcloughlin_2018_unfairness_and_illegitimacy.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17502977.2018.1482126 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267309202.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2018.1482126,,10.1080/17502977.2018.1482126,2884372647,,0,001-036-545-072-305; 005-780-656-112-593; 007-798-333-287-661; 008-162-992-848-824; 009-029-899-115-451; 009-656-638-875-375; 016-891-477-043-888; 020-233-533-447-976; 021-037-302-393-18X; 021-669-245-566-210; 024-290-635-367-48X; 024-699-751-995-460; 025-099-539-746-843; 029-640-623-071-197; 029-694-779-807-168; 034-632-849-414-587; 037-930-208-656-601; 039-549-301-210-25X; 039-994-738-950-563; 044-624-819-920-166; 048-641-376-336-71X; 067-111-993-306-357; 070-069-092-274-003; 076-549-460-851-339; 087-405-151-485-036; 088-548-773-684-253; 089-389-524-876-140; 090-713-970-113-255; 090-905-589-866-625; 092-280-863-663-165; 096-626-977-029-489; 098-668-286-848-475; 104-397-465-080-186; 104-817-409-812-600; 111-994-850-039-541; 112-502-003-107-315; 119-554-556-386-974; 120-432-583-165-544; 122-383-018-949-981; 124-920-853-803-39X; 129-584-913-620-969; 132-424-748-541-049; 135-378-752-686-480; 139-228-745-528-208; 143-428-861-298-877; 145-011-649-635-900; 150-651-696-059-543; 158-836-132-040-304; 159-131-146-977-84X,11,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
066-555-681-823-962,The effects of legislative reform on civil commitment admission rates: A critical analysis,,1988,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,R. Michael Bagby; Leslie Atkinson,"Many jurisdictions across North America have revised their statutes pertaining to the criteria for civil commitment with the legislative intent to either increase or decrease the use of involuntary hospitalization. The impact of these revised statutes has been examined in many jurisdictions, but there has been no consensus regarding their effectiveness in changing the rates of involuntary admissions. The present article reviews the literature from a methodological perspective, comparing the differing analyses, results and interpretations. When the legislative revision has sought to expand medical prerogative, results indicate a sustained increase in civil commitments. When legislation has aimed at limiting medical discretion, there was an immediate decline in civil commitment rates, but a subsequent increase in the period following the initial post-reform declines. These results are discussed in terms of readmission trends, deinstitutionalization, and the possible reaction of mental health professionals who perceive legislation as an unnecessary constraint in the treatment of the mentally ill. Language: en",6,1,45,61,Mental health; Statute; Legislation; Discretion; Prerogative; Legislative intent; Poison control; Public administration; Computer security; Medicine; Legislature,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2370060105/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2370060105/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370060105,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370060105,,10.1002/bsl.2370060105,2015831122,,0,019-131-057-010-585; 019-348-948-378-858; 022-347-231-804-278; 026-049-483-706-21X; 026-071-721-576-846; 039-968-568-461-61X; 044-403-245-117-534; 044-478-712-849-870; 050-009-822-184-14X; 055-174-130-654-615; 057-242-193-183-827; 058-973-105-742-699; 064-664-062-593-82X; 070-164-853-578-710; 074-466-686-757-357; 084-406-971-909-602; 085-745-926-243-234; 093-444-307-472-354; 098-427-735-444-015; 111-682-394-812-963; 113-464-646-609-847; 122-726-011-573-223; 128-345-750-742-560; 166-676-455-246-788; 171-749-971-869-303; 192-090-612-568-882; 193-927-201-553-430,32,false,,
066-589-267-397-393,Turning Girls into Women: Re-Evaluating Modern Statutory Rape Law,,1994,journal article,The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-),00914169,JSTOR,United States,Michelle Oberman,,85,1,15,77,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Statutory rape; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/84062360/turning-girls-into-women-re-evaluating-modern-statutory-rape-law https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc/vol85/iss1/2/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_181587_20 https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6807&context=jclc https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-16632385/turning-girls-into-women-re-evaluating-modern-statutory https://core.ac.uk/download/149264529.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1144114,,10.2307/1144114,2270933334,,0,002-889-786-591-617; 004-034-273-497-181; 005-772-928-748-940; 009-415-584-331-040; 010-543-492-497-432; 012-694-287-251-864; 012-751-957-076-427; 015-348-403-356-899; 015-931-832-652-096; 018-378-003-800-635; 018-433-884-607-331; 019-495-714-298-177; 024-358-135-313-109; 024-987-970-387-779; 032-836-393-727-80X; 035-907-797-028-751; 046-813-092-095-948; 060-540-610-894-595; 063-510-037-104-977; 066-514-538-148-334; 070-114-632-707-093; 077-584-883-007-877; 078-972-263-156-32X; 082-063-757-466-412; 084-162-173-026-348; 089-109-155-962-502; 089-159-196-851-433; 102-327-703-487-082; 108-287-628-013-550; 110-409-838-017-925; 115-154-450-300-61X; 125-129-013-396-877; 130-383-711-232-399; 136-908-502-256-738; 137-408-281-227-006; 146-866-790-085-100; 166-618-707-367-426; 166-938-122-875-84X; 171-634-111-402-498; 181-031-788-821-942; 199-690-732-990-15X,30,true,,green
066-642-190-429-528,The end of the road for the UN GGE process: The future regulation of cyberspace,2019-01-01,2019,journal article,Journal of Cybersecurity,20572085; 20572093,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Anders Henriksen,,5,1,,,Political science; Process management; Cyberspace; Process (engineering),,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/cybersecurity/cybersecurity5.html#Henriksen19 https://academic.oup.com/cybersecurity/article/5/1/tyy009/5298865 https://core.ac.uk/download/269307618.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cybsec/tyy009,,10.1093/cybsec/tyy009,2914310279,,0,040-098-793-210-031; 048-084-385-775-90X; 062-228-337-847-048; 073-731-523-922-045; 074-908-342-239-711; 086-944-382-611-390; 112-927-529-070-522; 116-213-181-958-424; 132-099-216-999-28X; 150-283-683-847-587,52,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
066-657-539-407-826,Plea Bargaining Outside the Shadow of Trial,,2004,journal article,Harvard Law Review,0017811x,JSTOR,United States,Stephanos Bibas,"Plea-bargaining literature predicts that parties strike plea bargains in the shadows of expected trial outcomes. In other words, parties forecast the expected sentence after trial, discount it by the probability of acquittal, and offer some proportional discount. This oversimplified model ignores how structural distortions skew bargaining outcomes, causing them to diverge from trial outcomes. Part I of this Article explores the various structural forces that warp plea bargains. Agency costs, attorney compensation and workloads, resources, sentencing and bail rules, and information deficits all skew bargaining. In addition, psychological biases and heuristics warp judgments. Part II applies recent research from behavioral law and economics and cognitive psychology to critique plea bargaining. Overconfidence, denial, discounting, risk preferences, loss aversion, framing, and anchoring all affect bargaining decisions. Skilled lawyers can partly counteract some of these problems, but they can also overcompensate. The oversimplified shadow-of-trial model of plea bargaining needs to be supplemented by a structural-psychological perspective. On this perspective, uncertainty, money, self-interest, and demographic variation greatly influence plea bargains. Part III explores how to respond to the various structural and psychological influences that warp plea bargains. Reforming systems of defense counsel, bail rules, and the structure of sentencing rules, and increasing use of mediators and judges in bargaining could ameliorate some of these influences. Other problems, such as demographic variations in psychology, are very difficult to correct. These influences cast light on how civil and criminal bargaining differ in important respects.",117,8,2463,,Shadow (psychology); Economics; Law and economics; Arraignment; Acquittal; Plea; Loss aversion; Plea bargain; Overconfidence effect; Discounting,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1923&context=faculty_scholarship http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4093404 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4093404 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/924/ https://www.albany.edu/understanding-guilty-pleas/assets/Bibas2004(1).pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/151687384.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4093404,,10.2307/4093404,3122796548,,0,046-021-605-854-116; 087-037-064-205-722; 094-165-794-254-016; 106-675-525-018-238; 148-223-435-969-407; 183-294-582-787-66X,253,true,,green
066-670-626-261-825,Litigating for Lesbian and Gay Rights: A Legal History,,1993,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Patricia A. Cain,,79,7,1551,,Gender studies; Political science; Lesbian; Gay rights; Legal history; Criminology,,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/277/ https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1278&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/149255963.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073382,,10.2307/1073382,1569724136,,0,,39,true,,green
066-848-603-070-546,Information disclosure and environmental regulation: Green lights and gray areas,2010-09-23,2010,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Eungkyoon Lee,"This research examines the potential of information disclosure for environmental regulation. The research attempts to answer questions of what impact information disclosure has on corporate environmental practices and what interferes with its effective use. A case study of Indonesia's pioneering informational environmental regulation reveals (i) both indirect (e.g. anticipation of external pressure) and direct (e.g. internal learning support) informational effects that enhance environmental awareness at the top management level and stimulate changes in production processes and (ii) detrimental effects of disclosed information that maintain or strengthen the extant power of regulated firms over environmental groups and local communities affected. Regulatory efforts can be leveraged by public disclosure of information regarding firms' environmental performance, especially where the state monitoring and enforcement capacities are weak. However, the introduction of policies of this kind without consideration of different market conditions and political and administrative culture may impede the effectiveness of this potentially useful regulatory method.",4,3,303,328,Public economics; Gray (horse); Economics; Public disclosure; Enforcement; Environmental regulation; Market conditions; Information disclosure; Public relations; Environmental management system; Politics,,,,,http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/125310/1/Content.pdf?accept=1 https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/reggov/v4y2010i3p303-328.html https://core.ac.uk/display/37950587 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2010.01087.x https://core.ac.uk/download/37950587.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2010.01087.x,,10.1111/j.1748-5991.2010.01087.x,1829958925,,0,000-211-451-449-713; 000-660-062-640-825; 002-116-631-874-933; 003-122-729-098-175; 003-332-574-842-611; 004-350-815-740-970; 008-529-596-678-569; 008-568-541-949-263; 012-474-211-365-748; 014-914-954-071-58X; 016-168-832-693-154; 018-795-305-265-743; 021-473-032-751-477; 021-689-182-478-923; 022-296-413-237-449; 022-866-403-146-641; 023-960-508-678-65X; 024-305-664-838-171; 024-585-960-867-259; 025-165-611-335-989; 025-660-380-434-629; 026-895-874-953-798; 027-345-530-751-21X; 027-776-931-682-969; 028-953-933-050-069; 032-079-582-583-774; 032-252-932-384-668; 032-769-363-009-746; 033-046-163-438-236; 033-249-584-947-389; 036-309-465-337-095; 042-151-410-179-712; 042-342-000-792-399; 049-437-460-018-069; 050-816-549-689-024; 051-724-918-434-640; 056-446-876-747-976; 061-000-386-241-504; 066-750-870-758-403; 066-884-675-651-508; 072-937-652-267-101; 079-027-145-359-740; 081-886-625-752-362; 090-535-020-933-728; 091-486-082-949-600; 096-192-457-901-418; 096-290-850-927-584; 097-701-296-258-722; 101-173-351-054-236; 102-735-026-992-833; 110-084-112-263-649; 115-352-207-626-326; 119-532-110-995-946; 132-807-465-930-94X; 154-568-130-200-761; 157-882-193-129-24X; 182-221-561-535-953; 190-609-163-914-844,29,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
066-866-964-720-996,"Developing, Testing, and Marketing an AIDS Vaccine: Legal Concerns for Manufacturers",,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Alison Joy Arnold,"t A.B. 1982, Brown University; M.A. 1988, Wesleyan University; J.D. Candidate 1991, University of Pennsylvania. This Comment is dedicated to my family, in appreciation for their support and encouragement, and to my former colleagues in the pharmaceutical industry who remain undaunted by the obstacles. I am grateful to Scott Burris for his comments on earlier drafts of this manuscript. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a communicable and sexually transmitted disease caused by the human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV). It is the final phase in a continuum characterized by four distinct disease stages: first, an initial infection which often mimics mononucleosis; second, a period of latent, asymptomatic infection; third, persistent, regionalized lymph node enlargement sometimes called AIDS-related Complex (ARC); and finally, the multiple opportunistic infections, neurological impairments, and other clinical presentations that constitute AIDS. See Centers for Disease Control, U.S. Dep't of Health & Human Servs., Classification System for Human T-Lymphotrophic Virus Type III/LymphadenopathyAssociated Virus Infection, 105 ANNALS INTERNAL MED. 234, 234-35 (1986). The HIV virus is a retrovirus; it uses an enzyme called reverse transcriptase to introduce its genetic material (ribonucleic acid, or RNA) into the genetic material (deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA) of a host cell. Initially, the virus is virtually undetectable. Seropositivity (the appearance of viral antibody in the serum) occurs when the altered host cell is properly stimulated by antigens. At that point, the infected host cell's replicatory machinery ""sees"" both the foreign viral material, as well as its own cellular DNA, and thus produces infected cells. Viral proteins are then synthesized and are subsequently packaged together witlh viral genome and released, going on to attack additional cells. HIV has a predilection for particular host cell types, namely, T-helper lymphocytes (also called T-4 cells), macrophages, and monocytes. Since the T-helper lymphocytes are responsible for cell-mediated immunity, their destruction by the virus is a critical cellular event in the development of the disease, causing the immunodeficiency which gives AIDS its name. See Fauci, Temin & Martin, The Scientific Agenda for AIDS, ISSUES SCI. & TECH., Winter 1988, at 33, 33-35; Mayer, The Clinical Challenges of AIDS and HIV Infection, 14 LAW, MED. & HEALTH CARE 281 (1986); Schild & Minor, Human Immunodeficieney Virus and AIDS: Challenges and Progress, 335 LANCET 1081, 1081-82 (1990). 2 For example, Larry Kramner is the founder of the AIDS Coalition to Unleash",139,4,1077,,Marketing; Virus; Mononucleosis; Immunodeficiency; Retrovirus; Disease; Immunity; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Sexually transmitted disease; Medicine,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss4/9/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3749&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686309.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312383,,10.2307/3312383,1623701713,,0,,0,true,,green
066-883-973-907-538,Some Experimental Evidence on Differences between Student and Prisoner Reactions to Monetary Penalties and Risk,,1995,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,Michael K. Block; Vernon E. Gerety,"In this article, we report on a series of laboratory experiments that investigate whether there are differences between criminals and the general population in their relative responsiveness to changes in the certainty and severity of punishment. The results of these experiments show that, while criminals are no less able than the general population to determine their financial self-interest, there are significant differences between these two groups in the effectiveness of increases in the certainty and severity of punishment in deterring antisocial behavior. Criminals appear to be much more responsive to the certainty of punishment than to its severity. In contrast, noncriminal students, consistent with a general aversion to risk, are more easily deterred by increases in severity than by increases in the certainty of punishment.",24,1,123,138,Economics; Punishment; Population; Contrast (statistics); Criminology; Certainty; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/724592 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=400780 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol24/iss1/6/ https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/467954 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlstud/v24y1995i1p123-38.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/467954,,10.1086/467954,2042982786,,0,026-116-341-338-017; 128-312-340-264-817; 176-758-043-568-432,99,false,,
066-928-032-993-901,Introduction to “Justice in Animals”,2012-05-17,2012,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Sarah F. Brosnan,"Although much is known about humans’ responses to inequity, little is known about similar responses in other species. The goal of these issues is to bring together researchers focusing on both humans and non-humans to provide a synthesis of our knowledge of non-human responses to inequity to date, and what these data tell us about the evolution of humans’ responses. In this Introduction, I provide a brief background, highlighting both areas in which differences among the related literatures emerge and the ways in which the comparative approach can provide insight in to this question. As becomes clear in these issues, we have reached the point where we can move beyond documenting these responses in other species and develop research programs combining both human and non-human perspectives to better understand the evolution of fairness and justice.",25,2,109,121,Economic Justice; Sociology; Point (typography); Social policy; Social science; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/71424564 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0156-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0156-9/fulltext.html https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/psych_facpub/60/ https://core.ac.uk/download/71424564.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-012-0156-9,,10.1007/s11211-012-0156-9,2031191342,,0,000-181-212-595-049; 000-721-910-633-14X; 002-362-328-747-476; 003-487-069-118-127; 005-013-102-128-350; 008-306-286-901-464; 009-132-157-987-643; 009-344-803-085-500; 010-057-849-408-110; 010-240-381-261-218; 010-527-201-730-784; 010-637-521-915-435; 011-127-560-977-336; 011-866-318-611-941; 012-678-596-818-852; 013-257-461-140-731; 013-378-572-307-056; 014-770-790-839-352; 014-802-217-914-886; 016-313-301-764-599; 019-366-795-148-064; 019-370-475-809-603; 020-428-554-494-130; 020-683-056-966-017; 021-548-585-310-608; 021-868-229-725-690; 022-191-545-809-399; 022-554-961-768-469; 023-961-303-585-024; 023-965-550-402-529; 024-180-423-877-616; 025-863-921-023-399; 027-810-074-221-821; 028-466-990-072-039; 028-708-407-501-721; 031-882-497-867-496; 033-449-484-788-372; 035-531-991-117-800; 038-032-286-518-783; 039-241-236-768-087; 043-840-070-850-791; 046-459-307-221-931; 048-207-820-645-008; 054-065-378-815-209; 054-354-221-002-569; 055-126-460-439-946; 056-838-525-365-207; 058-996-963-527-25X; 059-356-410-517-175; 061-146-820-282-723; 061-264-107-094-900; 061-395-693-901-364; 062-349-463-617-121; 063-862-591-134-240; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-847-313-666-221; 065-337-241-458-955; 069-459-838-378-000; 069-903-974-955-296; 072-706-504-513-077; 077-487-105-037-397; 078-761-803-550-732; 080-176-507-975-79X; 081-281-927-315-107; 085-840-881-131-698; 088-006-068-642-406; 090-002-321-031-988; 092-278-953-297-725; 095-302-589-489-208; 098-928-110-686-503; 099-936-974-252-960; 105-080-333-020-617; 106-259-868-737-40X; 108-148-321-429-164; 108-355-670-032-984; 111-029-833-679-964; 120-051-621-852-048; 121-563-562-574-476; 122-338-562-020-989; 123-283-538-697-077; 125-504-404-482-854; 130-003-274-109-95X; 132-075-224-486-533; 138-063-511-186-808; 139-450-885-457-55X; 140-921-339-443-98X; 146-549-843-636-545; 152-619-605-496-119; 155-329-044-821-631; 157-046-628-849-876; 160-965-824-685-19X; 170-197-552-386-500; 172-787-983-351-708; 189-044-859-218-168; 192-418-644-189-736,11,true,,green
067-000-840-119-428,Some Comments on Professor Hart’s Legal System—A Reply to Professor Summers,,1965,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Philip Mullock,"In a recent issue, this journal published an article by Professor Robert S. Summers reviewing and commenting critically upon a recent book by Professor H. L. A. Hart of Oxford entitled The Concept of Law. Among other things, Professor Summers criticized Professor Hart for stressing rules to the neglect of other elements of a legal system and for succumbing to reductionist tendencies in the analysis of such basic concepts as ""courts"" and ""legislatures.""",14,1,62,75,Philosophy; Reductionism; Law and economics; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1955&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62551988 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol14/iss1/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1371017 https://core.ac.uk/download/62551988.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62551988,,,2351937793,,0,,0,true,,
067-021-159-074-68X,"Drugs, Crime, and the Epigenetics of Hedonic Allostasis",2012-07-22,2012,journal article,Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice,10439862; 15525406,SAGE Publications,United States,Anthony Walsh; Hailey Johnson; Jonathan D. Bolen,"Given the relationship between drug abuse and criminal behavior, it is important for criminologists to understand what drug addiction is and how it occurs. This article examines the process of beco...",28,3,314,328,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Allostasis; Opponent process; Criminal behavior; Substance abuse; Addiction,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/anthony_walsh/116/download/ https://core.ac.uk/display/61743256 https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/crimjust_facpubs/125/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1043986212450226 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1043986212450226 https://works.bepress.com/anthony_walsh/116/ https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1124&context=crimjust_facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/61743256.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986212450226,,10.1177/1043986212450226,2131385630,,0,000-235-350-708-196; 002-961-898-095-646; 003-116-775-904-587; 005-204-653-951-863; 005-638-433-404-954; 009-626-003-719-988; 011-601-813-703-532; 012-608-376-814-59X; 013-763-212-241-744; 015-842-650-825-553; 023-837-053-966-87X; 029-885-386-610-171; 030-886-223-967-766; 037-705-150-431-408; 038-664-070-196-063; 038-876-422-908-242; 043-328-020-019-155; 043-351-073-852-680; 044-141-741-605-177; 046-461-141-616-302; 054-711-089-498-52X; 062-118-676-414-354; 065-923-251-752-914; 070-428-722-720-357; 074-508-302-470-887; 075-390-915-633-234; 080-627-422-897-382; 081-788-293-279-839; 089-912-780-558-831; 090-284-600-333-717; 090-640-131-559-083; 095-818-390-076-788; 103-359-554-516-62X; 104-408-233-610-652; 107-013-806-060-196; 114-319-160-133-063; 147-566-121-603-865; 184-296-910-240-918; 192-808-874-400-748,7,true,,green
067-031-624-476-772,"Threat transcendence, ideological articulation, and frame of reference reconstruction: preliminary concepts for a theory of subcultural schism",,2000,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Robert T. Wood,"Schism is the division of a social group into two or more relatively distinct and sometimes antagonistic factions. Recent case studies suggest that schism is common among contemporary deviant youth subcultures. Explanations of subcultural schism, however, remain largely neglected. Thus, in response to theoretical deficiencies among existing academic literature, this article elaborates a conceptual foundation for a theory of subcultural schism. Building upon traditional and phenomenological theories of deviance, this article argues that deviant youth subcultures are collective reactions to commonly perceived moral or material threats. In turn, drawing upon theories of schism in new religious groups, this article proposes generally that subcultural schism occurs when intra-subcultural differentials in perceived threat cause internal subcultural social networks to galvanize respectively around alternate sets of subcultural norms, values and beliefs.",21,1,23,45,Sociology; Ideology; Social group; Schism; Conceptual foundation; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396200266360,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396200266360,,10.1080/016396200266360,2074023947,,0,,8,false,,
067-062-472-902-526,The Rise of Corporate Governance in the UK: When and Why,2015-07-09,2015,journal article,Current Legal Problems,00701998; 20448422,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Brian R. Cheffins,"While issues that prompt corporate governance responses are endemic to the corporate form, the term “corporate governance” only began to feature with any regularity in discussions of public companies in Britain as the 1990s got underway.  It is well known that work done by the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance, known as the Cadbury Committee, played a major role in fostering the rise of corporate governance in the U.K. at that point.  This paper explains why corporate governance did not move into the spotlight in Britain in the 1970s, a development that might have been anticipated given that corporate governance was arriving on the scene in the United States then.  The paper also identifies trends that likely would have ensured that corporate governance would have risen to prominence in Britain in the early 1990s in the absence of the Cadbury Committee’s deliberations.This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Oxford University Press via http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clp/cuv00",68,1,387,429,Accounting; Business; Executive compensation; Corporate governance,,,,,https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/253481 http://clp.oxfordjournals.org/content/68/1/387.short https://academic.oup.com/clp/article-abstract/68/1/387/337632 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/1810/253481/1/Cheffins%202015%20Current%20Legal%20Problems.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35280113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clp/cuv006,,10.1093/clp/cuv006,3122480080,,0,,1,true,,green
067-101-092-062-229,Emotional reactions to cycle helmet use,2012-04-07,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Aslak Fyhri; Ross Owen Phillips,,50,,59,63,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Risk compensation; Poison control; Helmet use; Simulation; Cycling; Heart rate variability; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Bicycling/injuries; Craniocerebral Trauma/prevention & control; Emotions; Female; Head Protective Devices/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perception; Psychophysiology; Risk Assessment; Risk Reduction Behavior; Risk-Taking",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22975366 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_377429_14 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512001169,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.03.027,22975366,10.1016/j.aap.2012.03.027,1983597067,,0,005-390-548-286-584; 011-868-989-868-00X; 012-273-727-089-333; 013-884-047-390-631; 027-241-808-428-18X; 041-888-473-968-786; 045-655-658-480-128; 045-686-395-566-780; 049-437-084-030-696; 055-761-973-633-296; 058-132-116-094-328; 058-377-910-516-546; 059-005-671-430-17X; 060-149-703-510-851; 062-731-587-724-161; 067-527-680-439-22X; 076-044-119-188-453; 084-897-716-736-248; 095-891-841-427-091; 101-736-748-198-63X; 137-487-692-692-971; 154-688-364-244-261; 158-141-451-940-974,21,false,,
067-198-338-922-561,How research will adapt to HIPAA: a view from within the healthcare delivery system.,,2002,journal article,American journal of law & medicine,00988588; 2375835x,"American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics",United States,Mary L Durham,"How Research Will Adapt to HIPAA: A View from Within the Healthcare Delivery System^ ^ A version of these remarks was given as the Fourth Annual Justice Louis Brandeis Lecture, delivered at the 24th Annual Meeting of the Massachusetts Health Data Consortium, Boston, Mass., April 12, 2002; sponsored by Nutter, McClennen & Fish, LLP. I. INTRODUCTION While the new Health Insurance Privacy and Accountability Act (HIPAA)1 research rules governing privacy, confidentiality and personal health information will challenge the research and medical communities, history teaches us that the difficulty of this challenge pales in comparison to the potential harms that such regulations are designed to avoid. Although revised following broad commentary from researchers and healthcare providers around the country, the HIPAA privacy requirements will dramatically change the way healthcare researchers do their jobs in the United States.2 Given our reluctance to change, we risk overlooking potentially valid reasons why access to personal health information is restricted and regulated. In an environment of electronic information, public concern, genetic information and decline of public trust, regulations are ever-changing. Six categories of HIPAA requirements stand out as transformative: disclosure accounting/tracking, business associations, institutional review board (IRB) changes, minimum necessary requirements, data de-identification, and criminal and civil penalties. However, the silver lining is that these requirements will push research organizations to improve data policies, processes and technology, and these improvements may lead to enhanced trust on the part of the American public. It is time to find constructive ways to implement HIPAA-ways that will accommodate the interests of science while protecting the privacy of medical records. II. HIPAA PRIVACY STANDARDS ""[It is] the most dangerous attack on academic freedom in this land in modern times.""3 Discussions around the academic water cooler would certainly lead one to believe this quote came from a modern scientist's discussion of HIPAA. It might refer to HIPAA's privacy standards, as today's researchers are wary and indignant about its limitations: much research will have to be ""delayed or perhaps forgone"";4 the rule ""[burdens] biomedical and behavioral research with onerous procedural requirements, ambiguous regulatory standards, and extensive new liability concerns"";5 ""access to medical information may become more burdensome and costly, and some [medical research] may not happen.""6 In a letter to the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) complained that ""[these] limits . . . will seriously impair our ability to conduct clinical trials, clinico-pathological studies of the natural history and therapeutic responsiveness to disease, epidemiological and health outcome studies, and genetic research.""7 The above quotation,8 however, is not a comment on the HIPAA privacy standards. Instead, it was the reaction of a political scientist testifying before Congress in the late 1970s as he described the institutional review of ethics in scientific research. This reaction represents a valuable historical lesson that, although our society's attitude toward scientific research and the resulting limitations placed on research are ever-changing, this does not precipitate a dramatic end to research. Indeed, this is not the first time we have changed research as we know it. It is also not the first time that researchers have bewailed such regulations. In 1978, a document known as the Belmont Report declared that certain ethical principles and guidelines should be used to resolve the problems that ""underlie the conduct of research involving human subjects.""9 This report culminated years of intense and often caustic debate-a debate that began in earnest with the opening of the Nuremberg Trial in 1946-about ""the medical ethics applicable to experimentation on human beings. …",28,4,491,502,Medical ethics; Protected health information; Political science; Human services; Justice (ethics); Accountability; Belmont Report; Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; Public relations; Confidentiality,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach,"Biomedical Research/legislation & jurisprudence; Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence; Disclosure/legislation & jurisprudence; Ethics Committees, Research/legislation & jurisprudence; Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act; Humans; Liability, Legal; Medical Records/legislation & jurisprudence; Social Responsibility; United States",,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-277832111/how-research-will-adopt-to-hipaa-a-view-from-within http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12516178 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12516178/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/12516178,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800002732,12516178,10.1017/s0098858800002732,181583570,,0,002-077-824-806-428; 018-838-357-632-397; 035-199-499-680-982; 037-435-740-588-870; 040-864-016-271-833; 048-625-395-362-825; 061-236-310-157-585; 085-313-250-787-653; 087-590-555-897-456; 126-212-286-036-790; 134-490-321-275-982,27,false,,
067-253-312-715-950,“Why Don’t Consumers Care About CSR?”: A Qualitative Study Exploring the Role of CSR in Consumption Decisions,2011-06-12,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Magdalena Öberseder; Bodo B. Schlegelmilch; Verena Gruber,"There is an unresolved paradox concerning the role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in consumer behavior. On the one hand, consumers demand more and more CSR information from corporations. On the other hand, research indicates a considerable gap between consumers’ apparent interest in CSR and the limited role of CSR in purchase behavior. This article attempts to shed light on this paradox by drawing on qualitative data from in-depth interviews. The findings show that the evaluation of CSR initiatives is a complex and hierarchically structured process, during which consumers distinguish between core, central, and peripheral factors. This article describes these factors in detail and explains the complexity of consumers’ assessment of CSR. These insights then serve as a basis for discussing the theoretical and managerial implications of the research findings. To this end, the article contributes to a better understanding of the role of CSR in consumption decisions.",104,4,449,460,Business ethics; Consumption (economics); Corporate social responsibility; Business; Marketing; Qualitative research; Core (game theory); Consumer behaviour; Research findings; Public relations; Qualitative property,,,,,http://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/3281 https://philpapers.org/rec/BERWDC https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-0925-7/fulltext.html https://epub.wu.ac.at/3281/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3789879 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-0925-7 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v104y2011i4p449-460.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:104:y:2011:i:4:p:449-460 https://core.ac.uk/download/11007784.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-0925-7,,10.1007/s10551-011-0925-7,2008544886,,0,003-372-501-196-563; 007-898-350-109-582; 008-311-227-365-805; 010-221-712-394-071; 010-571-926-972-21X; 015-013-726-939-074; 015-423-777-165-066; 015-999-921-788-017; 016-257-606-089-666; 018-606-075-915-716; 019-311-877-505-610; 024-208-010-945-520; 025-267-985-445-653; 032-779-497-658-310; 038-725-541-922-217; 039-467-933-939-795; 040-344-640-544-410; 042-653-322-748-516; 042-974-095-975-547; 043-605-651-281-566; 044-475-326-520-096; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-550-785-183-630; 049-903-576-934-62X; 053-239-935-783-993; 056-126-178-605-45X; 057-331-508-154-073; 057-871-274-740-957; 061-032-025-769-668; 063-149-199-202-33X; 069-259-438-012-556; 076-066-646-979-182; 077-811-940-103-863; 078-972-263-156-32X; 088-049-228-430-614; 091-955-395-620-346; 092-218-946-585-011; 094-620-439-196-263; 099-085-870-469-302; 108-890-126-050-163; 111-963-768-580-775; 128-475-234-920-792; 131-180-572-109-097; 132-745-009-764-06X; 134-712-758-770-944; 139-119-876-531-586; 141-694-956-708-583; 150-859-551-059-502; 156-208-441-443-940; 163-361-109-387-662; 167-624-709-083-571; 182-138-909-217-757; 182-867-587-691-99X,345,true,,
067-294-144-407-721,Autonomic Reactions To Stress The Effects of Several Therapy Analogues on Prisoners,,1979,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Jorge L. Gonzalez; Marva P. Dawkins; Jack E. Hokanson,"Among a relatively large sample of male, young adult prison inmates, four different therapy analogues, along with placebo and untreated controls, were compared as to their effects in reducing stress induced autonomic reactions. The only effective ""treatment"" proved to be one involving self-concept/ self-esteem enhancement. The results are discussed in relation to ""the prison syndrome"" and its relationship to postrelease adjustment.",6,2,107,117,Psychiatry; Injury prevention; Young adult; Placebo; Prison; Poison control; Large sample; Stress induced; Anxiety; Clinical psychology; Medicine,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009385487900600201?ck=nck http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/6/2/107.abstract?ck=nck https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009385487900600201 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ204183 https://miami.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/autonomic-reactions-to-stress-the-effects-of-several-therapy-anal,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009385487900600201,,10.1177/009385487900600201,2005541251,,0,017-654-397-425-461; 018-444-733-183-002; 020-544-399-848-370; 027-038-415-079-94X; 027-890-466-086-553; 035-495-456-682-730; 045-185-772-981-176; 074-277-247-193-446; 103-337-748-036-758; 124-596-763-853-287; 131-274-163-790-632; 142-979-826-126-230,2,false,,
067-323-271-486-290,The Gentleman’s Agreement in Legal Theory and in Modern Practice: United States,,1998,journal article,The American Journal of Comparative Law,0002919x; 23269197,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Herbert Bernstein; Joachim Zekoll,,46,suppl_1,87,109,Legal realism; Political science; Law; Agreement,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2913/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62565100 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5604&context=faculty_scholarship https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article-abstract/46/suppl_1/87/2682924 https://core.ac.uk/download/62565100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/46.suppl1.87,,10.1093/ajcl/46.suppl1.87,36168861,,0,,2,true,,green
067-323-638-481-059,Professional Responsibility as a Lawyering Skill,,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Michael E. Wolfson,"For too long, the teaching of professional responsibility has generated dissatisfaction on the part of faculty and students alike. Complaints abound of dry and mechanical exploration of rules and cases and an emphasis on abstract philosophical concepts that lack the framework to establish a meaningful understanding of the pivotal role professional responsibility plays in the daily life of a lawyer.1 While the problems inherent in teaching the subject have long been recognized, little real progress has been made to move away from the traditional large class lecture/discussion teaching methodology still prevalent in the curriculum of many law schools. If anything approaching progress can be claimed, it is only in the recognition that traditional teaching methods do not adequately present the subject in a way that both stimulates and informs students, and allows them to assimilate the information and skills necessary for the ethical pursuit of a career in the law. The solutions that have generally been proposed to deal with the problems surrounding the teaching of professional responsibility seem to fall into two basic categories. The first attempts to address the perception that the course lacks sufficient intellectual and doctrinal content to give it the kind of stature that other courses in the curriculum command. Without such stature, it is argued, neither students nor faculty will perceive professional responsibility as a subject that belongs at the core of a program to prepare students for their role as lawyers. In other words, if professional responsibility courses were structured to look and feel more like such core courses as Contracts, Torts, and Property, students and faculty would take the class more seriously than they currently do.2",58,3,297,304,Psychology; Professional responsibility; Management; Property (philosophy); Class (computer programming); Subject (philosophy); Look and feel; Curriculum; Legal ethics; Engineering ethics; Teaching method,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss3/21/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553696 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4300&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62553696.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192035,,10.2307/1192035,1605567054,,0,,2,true,,green
067-491-673-135-808,"The impact of question type and empathy on police interviews with suspects of homicide, filicide and child sexual abuse",2014-07-10,2014,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Gavin Oxburgh; James Ost; Paul Morris; Julie Cherryman,"Conducting interviews with “high-stake” offenders, especially those accused of murder and sexual offences, represents a complex and emotive area of work for police officers. Using an English sample of 59 actual police interviews, the effects of empathy and question type on the amount of investigation-relevant information obtained from interviews with suspects of child murder, child sex offences and adult murder were analysed and compared. No direct effects of empathy on the amount of information elicited were found. However, in interviews classified as empathic, interviewers asked significantly more appropriate questions than they did in interviews classified as non-empathic, and significantly more items of information were elicited from appropriate questions. There was a significant effect of offence type on the number of inappropriate, questions asked, with significantly more inappropriate questions being asked in interviews with suspects of child sex offences than in interviews with suspects of child or adult murder.",21,6,903,917,Psychiatry; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Empathy; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13218719.2014.918078 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Gavin_Oxburgh2/publication/269398873_The_Impact_of_Question_Type_and_Empathy_on_Police_Interviews_with_Suspects_of_Homicide_Filicide_and_Child_Sexual_Abuse/links/548982420cf2ef344792970a.pdf https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/the-impact-of-question-type-and-empathy-on-police-interviews-with https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2014.918078 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/the-impact-of-question-type-and-empathy-on-police-interviews-with https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/1651978/Oxburgh_et_al_Homicide_Filicide_Sexual_Abuse_P_P_L_2014.pdf https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/the-impact-of-question-type-and-empathy-on-police-interviews-with https://core.ac.uk/download/29587637.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2014.918078,,10.1080/13218719.2014.918078,2068562229,,0,001-104-361-466-889; 005-201-196-156-528; 006-177-438-068-854; 006-354-806-813-825; 007-102-327-715-81X; 007-393-890-662-721; 016-499-671-406-615; 020-439-674-229-191; 022-646-363-475-779; 023-205-041-078-140; 025-045-255-459-339; 025-840-266-806-239; 029-236-778-491-239; 035-157-632-492-492; 035-674-461-903-407; 038-138-281-507-204; 039-176-520-277-607; 039-340-527-421-343; 040-757-079-692-519; 041-283-606-591-838; 043-126-275-404-13X; 043-366-051-709-893; 043-499-728-141-195; 044-888-248-463-377; 056-338-971-246-848; 064-293-953-464-669; 064-586-959-382-946; 064-871-629-964-380; 068-723-677-144-02X; 071-369-622-739-156; 074-963-444-380-419; 082-971-540-028-212; 086-637-511-398-814; 092-521-440-278-665; 093-382-854-191-067; 094-957-680-785-80X; 096-888-070-644-459; 098-537-769-454-518; 100-768-892-551-899; 101-168-405-722-361; 102-084-107-810-118; 112-993-344-663-829; 115-636-602-801-31X; 118-982-843-083-25X; 120-283-673-817-503; 122-053-331-317-313; 127-748-818-207-506; 138-861-067-255-286; 139-138-232-996-795; 147-434-689-104-212; 153-857-067-483-125; 157-910-347-110-740; 167-146-740-762-835; 172-582-437-080-163,15,true,cc-by-nc,green
067-516-575-589-37X,The gang that couldn't shoot straight : the not so magnificent seven of the WTO appellate body,,2016,journal article,European Journal of International Law,09385428; 14643596,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Petros C. Mavroidis,"The WTO Appellate Body (AB) has produced a volume-wise important body of case law, which is often difficult to penetrate, never mind classify. Howse (2016) has attempted a very lucid taxonomy of the case law using the standard of review as benchmark for it. His conclusion is that the AB is quite cautious when facing nondiscriminatory measures, especially measures relating to the protection of human life and health, while it has adopted a more intrusive (into national sovereignty) standard when dealing with trade measures (like antidumping), which are by definition discriminatory as they concern imports only. In my response, I share his basic conclusion with no buts and ifs. I simply add that this approach is not the outcome of a process that mandates this standard of review, but simply a political (e.g., nonlegal) reaction aimed at placating its clientele, the WTO membership.",27,4,1107,1118,Common law; Political science; Sovereignty; Law; Standard of review; Dispute settlement; Human life; Taxonomy (general); Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/45687712 https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/2365/ https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/41605 https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article/27/4/1107/2962222 http://www.ejil.org/pdfs/27/4/2684.pdf https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3369&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/45687712.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chw066,,10.1093/ejil/chw066,2417166442,,0,,1,true,,green
067-519-627-235-455,Empirical methodology for the evaluation of collusive behaviour in vertically-related markets: An application to the “yogurt cartel” in France,,2020,journal article,International Review of Law and Economics,01448188,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Céline Bonnet; Zohra Bouamra-Mechemache,"Abstract The paper proposes a five-step methodology based on the estimation of demand and supply models to test the existence of manufacturers’ collusive behaviour and evaluate its impact on market and welfare. This methodology allows for the estimation of profit sharing in vertical chains by properly modelling the contracting stage between manufacturers and retailers. We apply this methodology to analyse the effects of the “yogurt cartel” that prevailed in the French dairy dessert market between private label providers during the period 2006–2012. We find that data supports collusive behaviour between private label manufacturers, and lead to average price increase varying from 7.3% and 11.3%, according to the product category. We found an umbrella effect on dairy products sold under national brands at the wholesale level but not at the retail level. The cartel benefits manufacturers both for the sales of the national brand and private label products, while retailers lost profits over the private label products but gained profits over the national brand products. The cartel implies a relatively low decrease in consumer welfare—lower than the gain for the industry—such that the overall welfare effect of the cartel is positive.",61,,105872,,Welfare; Supply and demand; Business; Product category; Profit sharing; Cartel; National brand; Private label; Collusion; Industrial organization,,,,Agence Nationale de la Recherche,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0144818819300900 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/irlaec/v61y2020ics0144818819300900.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/300467781.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irle.2019.105872,,10.1016/j.irle.2019.105872,2995471024,,0,000-769-331-905-553; 003-394-379-638-74X; 005-436-840-462-144; 006-334-886-668-788; 008-693-895-533-292; 008-882-335-904-932; 020-340-028-627-777; 026-700-235-252-618; 027-363-643-062-866; 036-809-719-615-093; 049-102-141-946-12X; 051-144-276-828-363; 055-266-177-188-939; 059-899-367-297-496; 064-303-161-202-296; 064-769-966-014-051; 071-387-230-961-734; 077-987-997-832-492; 080-388-543-875-15X; 082-851-831-053-681; 084-176-353-741-071; 117-222-690-476-002; 121-889-505-241-800; 134-312-582-054-342; 158-403-210-085-10X; 160-945-615-695-772; 176-072-292-121-854; 190-995-497-224-438,3,true,,green
067-570-189-790-101,The Case for Rulemaking by Law Enforcement Agencies,,1971,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Gerald M. Caplan,,36,4,500,514,Political science; Law; Law enforcement; Rulemaking; Criminal justice ethics; Administrative law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555494 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol36/iss4/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3348&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555494.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190932,,10.2307/1190932,1568763690,,0,,5,true,,green
067-581-031-044-022,Machine learning and semantic analysis of in-game chat for cyberbullying,,2018,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Shane Murnion; William J Buchanan; Adrian Smales; Gordon Russell,"Abstract One major problem with cyberbullying research is the lack of data, since researchers are traditionally forced to rely on survey data where victims and perpetrators self-report their impressions. In this paper, an automatic data collection system is presented that continuously collects in-game chat data from one of the most popular online multiplayer games: World of Tanks. The data were collected and combined with other information about the players from available online data services. It presents a scoring scheme to enable identification of cyberbullying based on current research. Classification of the collected data was carried out using simple feature detection with SQL database queries and compared to classification from AI-based sentiment text analysis services that have recently become available and further against manually classified data using a custom-built classification client built for this paper. The simple SQL classification proved to be quite useful at identifying some features of toxic chat such as the use of bad language or racist sentiments, however the classification by the more sophisticated online sentiment analysis services proved to be disappointing. The results were then examined for insights into cyberbullying within this game and it was shown that it should be possible to reduce cyberbullying within the World of Tanks game by a significant factor by simply freezing the player's ability to communicate through the in-game chat function for a short period after the player is killed within a match. It was also shown that very new players are much less likely to engage in cyberbullying, suggesting that it may be a learned behaviour from other players.",76,,197,213,World Wide Web; Survey data collection; Scheme (programming language); Feature detection (web development); Semantic analysis (machine learning); Computer science; SQL; Sentiment analysis; Text mining; Identification (information); Data as a service,,,,,https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.10855 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404818301597 http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019arXiv190710855M/abstract https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1907.html#abs-1907-10855 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404818301597 https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.10855.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.02.016 https://core.ac.uk/display/153371585 https://core.ac.uk/download/153371585.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.02.016,,10.1016/j.cose.2018.02.016,2794257674,,0,000-848-259-866-048; 004-969-768-071-119; 006-000-267-649-772; 006-367-577-406-961; 007-713-957-470-899; 011-207-484-659-618; 014-235-531-587-694; 015-271-361-362-007; 016-793-797-069-447; 019-989-729-549-784; 021-259-050-563-448; 021-459-046-628-049; 022-397-271-525-957; 025-283-081-889-083; 025-437-919-247-287; 029-334-695-396-163; 029-787-951-694-883; 030-203-759-481-101; 030-981-869-693-691; 037-854-952-042-067; 041-581-685-002-178; 049-212-776-087-346; 050-525-302-326-328; 054-795-280-377-647; 057-241-818-465-636; 059-465-650-922-308; 061-894-080-796-078; 064-533-333-254-695; 065-924-835-422-518; 066-644-342-273-93X; 067-891-423-271-658; 068-712-600-362-316; 073-125-873-372-610; 076-003-572-957-651; 076-338-949-119-127; 079-694-985-163-918; 079-986-747-935-411; 080-073-043-404-136; 081-906-728-085-449; 083-693-412-025-307; 090-252-932-713-55X; 103-022-458-376-643; 104-332-066-382-075; 110-823-218-365-949; 111-644-025-240-245; 123-101-727-002-668; 139-997-170-599-633; 148-950-608-755-345; 175-344-425-511-363; 182-819-416-070-172; 191-689-972-841-12X,38,true,,green
067-581-948-900-660,Treatment and Intervention for Opiate Dependence in the United Kingdom: Lessons from Triumph and Failure,2017-12-28,2017,journal article,European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research,09281371; 15729869,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Nicola J. Kalk; J. Roy Robertson; Brian Kidd; Ed Day; Michael Kelleher; Eilish Gilvarry; John Strang,"The history of opiate treatment in the United Kingdom (UK) since the early 1980s is a rich source of learning about the benefits and pitfalls of drug treatment policy. We present five possible lessons to be learnt about how factors outside the clinic, including government, charities and researchers can influence treatment and outcomes. First, do not let a crisis go to waste. The philosophical shift from abstinence to harm reduction in the 1980s, in response to an HIV outbreak in injecting users, facilitated expansion in addiction services and made a harm reduction approach more acceptable. Second, studies of drug-related deaths can lead to advances in care. By elucidating the pattern of mortality, and designing interventions to address the causes, researchers have improved patient safety in certain contexts, though significant investment in Scotland has not arrested rising mortality. Third, collection of longitudinal data and its use to inform clinical guidelines, as pursued from the mid-1990s, can form an enduring evidence base and shape policy, sometimes in unintended ways. Fourth, beware of the presentation of harm reduction and recovery as in conflict. At the least, this reduces patient choice, and at worst, it has caused some services to be redesigned in a manner that jeopardises patient safety. Fifth, the relationship between the third and state sectors must be carefully nurtured. In the UK, early collaboration has been replaced by competition, driven by changes in funding, to the detriment of service provision.",24,2,183,200,Government; Political science; Psychological intervention; Patient safety; Intervention (counseling); Abstinence; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Public administration; Addiction; Economic growth; Harm reduction,,,,King's College London,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-017-9364-z/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10610-017-9364-z.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/146459299 https://paperity.org/p/85648092/treatment-and-intervention-for-opiate-dependence-in-the-united-kingdom-lessons-from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-017-9364-z https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/19975005/10.1007_2Fs10610_017_9364_z.pdf https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/treatment-and-intervention-for-opiate-dependence-in-the-united-ki https://core.ac.uk/download/211022576.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-017-9364-z,,10.1007/s10610-017-9364-z,2769943176,,0,003-581-561-479-574; 004-066-382-251-929; 008-372-367-294-948; 009-236-938-744-19X; 009-579-045-878-291; 010-624-201-193-135; 010-861-520-204-929; 013-054-962-626-692; 016-711-325-092-153; 018-366-596-997-77X; 020-921-777-588-010; 022-603-933-861-082; 025-072-485-746-038; 026-702-692-513-35X; 027-605-692-773-559; 030-006-590-707-28X; 033-838-588-257-196; 037-317-702-184-413; 037-533-260-612-260; 041-730-529-071-813; 042-329-127-419-43X; 043-591-352-417-123; 046-753-150-162-933; 047-189-908-031-729; 048-834-024-400-379; 049-334-533-428-244; 049-819-694-915-17X; 052-312-521-502-276; 052-920-040-567-764; 052-988-653-844-964; 055-069-785-986-624; 059-346-364-858-075; 060-645-966-652-184; 068-129-311-227-507; 068-462-572-717-044; 070-099-958-781-434; 074-536-934-089-513; 085-478-039-556-96X; 085-821-010-822-676; 092-281-863-740-911; 094-959-268-362-855; 100-630-205-317-215; 103-968-459-137-043; 131-812-101-262-231; 134-058-004-144-310; 135-690-452-540-144; 138-942-192-740-605; 148-460-439-813-652; 152-563-143-800-402; 166-648-846-494-588; 194-729-077-770-727,13,true,cc-by,hybrid
067-584-487-056-623,Sherman Act Limitations on Noncommercial Concerted Refusals to Deal,,1970,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,C. Coleman Bird,,1970,2,247,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62551373.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371517,,10.2307/1371517,,,0,,0,true,,green
067-599-636-573-23X,"In the shoes of George Zimmerman: the impact of promotion of mistrust, subcultural diversity and fear of crime on expected personal reactions",2019-10-04,2019,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Jodi Lane; Ashley Price Kuhn,"In February 2012, George Zimmerman, a Hispanic man, shot and killed Trayvon Martin, an African-American teen, after encountering Martin walking in a hoodie in the rain in his neighborhood. A media frenzy followed, focusing on the racial differences between the two and the possible injustice of the incident. A key legal and public question was whether Zimmerman was acting in self-defense or based on racial stereotypes. Based in the fear of crime and racial socialization literature, this study examines the impacts of racial socialization, fear of crime, and subcultural diversity on university students’ expected reactions to an incident very similar to the Zimmerman–Martin encounter. We find that the race of the person encountered is not a significant predictor of how these university students expected to respond. In addition, while fear of crime and subcultural diversity also fail to reach significance, promotion of mistrust of other races is related in this sample to willingness to pull a gun and shoot one. Given the policy and public significance of behavioral reactions to crime, we call for much more research before making conclusions about the impact of racial differences and mistrust on how people might react in potentially threatening situations.",34,1,47,76,Psychology; Socialization; Injustice; Fear of crime; Diversity (politics); Racial differences; Promotion (rank); Criminology; Race (biology),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41284-019-00207-4,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41284-019-00207-4,,10.1057/s41284-019-00207-4,2979141446,,0,000-510-704-114-947; 001-735-432-832-040; 001-906-983-504-821; 002-558-660-519-322; 004-848-725-075-821; 006-322-557-860-578; 006-393-319-233-542; 006-661-028-907-365; 007-095-354-647-83X; 007-685-331-310-492; 009-396-888-184-691; 010-898-159-281-681; 011-322-781-592-492; 011-960-659-312-078; 019-621-981-771-816; 020-739-233-219-734; 022-280-752-267-902; 022-467-628-959-792; 022-488-631-818-539; 023-304-689-357-509; 026-421-379-498-359; 027-352-806-173-023; 028-129-874-068-297; 028-150-705-328-664; 028-944-201-429-343; 029-619-173-481-220; 030-434-899-671-423; 031-097-539-880-565; 031-568-474-395-419; 031-640-613-558-331; 032-684-622-165-91X; 032-703-534-649-296; 033-034-160-443-568; 036-839-721-907-033; 037-661-874-912-512; 040-671-064-630-131; 045-673-921-657-568; 046-539-216-065-291; 048-662-033-989-375; 049-529-147-017-412; 052-626-781-927-192; 052-684-457-210-662; 057-091-852-034-812; 057-140-444-722-729; 061-408-103-941-375; 065-027-252-243-171; 065-796-971-212-95X; 068-245-684-082-695; 069-433-828-689-07X; 070-326-038-707-386; 071-296-546-864-785; 071-957-924-885-395; 074-122-881-179-864; 076-541-652-231-760; 081-007-152-849-178; 081-629-660-247-217; 086-087-266-729-291; 089-983-070-389-736; 102-204-679-507-337; 105-394-078-024-910; 105-734-290-335-095; 105-744-705-720-905; 111-469-397-884-759; 113-407-925-867-557; 116-623-013-393-542; 116-998-373-317-499; 121-171-742-106-167; 121-320-223-414-148; 122-585-428-433-860; 126-118-266-295-436; 129-952-279-553-40X; 131-913-921-806-057; 132-287-422-111-753; 133-350-212-212-578; 136-106-787-652-747; 137-064-826-232-360; 137-840-047-579-006; 146-006-702-319-684; 149-977-510-614-313; 151-534-029-350-517; 154-009-938-066-605; 154-409-559-982-753; 157-372-539-030-23X; 160-830-591-459-264; 162-002-939-265-890; 162-776-362-840-609; 165-424-121-663-525; 183-458-154-474-809; 189-463-402-437-324; 194-653-454-510-229,2,false,,
067-625-399-520-797,What happens when drivers of automated vehicles take over control in critical brake situations,2020-06-10,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Fabienne Roche; Manfred Thüring; Anna K. Trukenbrod,,144,,105588,,Collision; Criticality; Aeronautics; Control (management); Overtaking; Driving simulator; Brake; Poison control; Computer science; Vehicle dynamics,Critical driving situation; Driver behavior; Driving simulator; Human-automation interaction; Vehicle automation,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Man-Machine Systems; Reaction Time; Risk Assessment; Young Adult",,German Research Community,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_649646_5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457520301044 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32531374 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32531374/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105588,32531374,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105588,3035523834,,0,003-323-805-133-421; 004-675-959-194-978; 005-467-593-262-584; 007-831-422-429-707; 011-815-973-316-025; 018-937-122-315-788; 019-748-078-833-265; 019-905-723-784-862; 020-569-774-253-856; 021-356-954-503-717; 022-581-007-509-19X; 025-579-975-580-635; 028-294-525-918-803; 033-120-881-252-957; 033-215-368-261-475; 040-013-513-685-548; 040-139-299-476-414; 040-144-758-875-809; 046-795-434-283-070; 052-730-359-159-634; 063-982-664-457-62X; 073-632-940-667-520; 078-419-060-201-932; 088-963-097-096-998; 098-575-789-168-209; 114-940-052-995-251; 119-284-194-775-755; 124-343-634-324-666; 130-365-754-626-890; 160-447-300-052-156; 167-275-555-617-549; 178-060-331-301-933,7,false,,
067-665-906-293-522,A zinc-dipicolylethylenediamine modified near infrared fluorophore for sensing of ATP.,2013-09-10,2013,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Michael Schäferling; Thomas Lang; Annette Schnettelker,"The development of fluorescent probes for sensing of anions in biological environments is still a demanding task. Due to the structural versatility of biological active anions there are many challenges to cope with compared to fluoroionophores for the determination of metal cations. This concerns particularly the design of the recognition element, which has to provide a selective response, preferably unaffected by alterations of pH and ionic strength. Polyphosphate anions such as ATP are interesting targets in bioanalysis because they are involved in many enzymatic reactions and bear versatile biological functions. Zinc dipicolylamine complexes attached to fluorophores have been turned out to be promising candidates for ATP sensing with sufficient sensitivity and selectivity. We now report the first NIR probe that responds to ATP based on a zinc dipicolylethylenediamine receptor. It shows a “turn-on” fluorescence behavior which is selective to other polyphosphate species even at high ionic strength of the sample solution.",24,1,251,256,Selectivity; Bioanalysis; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Ionic strength; Combinatorial chemistry; Polyphosphate; Fluorophore; Zinc; Enzyme catalysis; Fluorescence,,Adenosine Triphosphate/analysis; Fluorescent Dyes/chemical synthesis; Organometallic Compounds/chemical synthesis; Picolinic Acids/chemical synthesis,Fluorescent Dyes; Organometallic Compounds; Picolinic Acids; bis-dipicolylamine-Zinc(II); Adenosine Triphosphate,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-013-1292-9 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24018881,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-013-1292-9,24018881,10.1007/s10895-013-1292-9,2037738139,,0,000-324-709-662-011; 002-698-868-476-514; 007-556-035-195-476; 008-526-617-577-334; 014-921-002-995-879; 015-705-915-146-062; 021-871-876-127-192; 050-934-262-559-019; 053-465-681-124-263; 053-687-776-255-382; 066-791-378-586-663; 068-182-285-190-423; 073-306-239-068-120; 076-270-670-207-72X; 083-907-481-444-506; 086-856-377-912-084; 089-400-281-783-437; 090-488-966-287-828; 092-641-030-800-672; 108-065-735-172-262; 141-508-231-930-556; 149-203-596-973-974; 151-568-632-713-584; 157-863-801-736-614; 179-747-123-984-183,7,false,,
067-737-942-986-369,Felix Somló’s three theories of state,,2018,journal article,Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies,24985473; 25601067,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,,Péter Takács,"Abstract This paper examines the excellent Hungarian legal philosopher, Felix Somlo’s theories on the state and politics. It claims that Somlo had three theories of state. The first could be reconstructed from the sociological allusions and hints of his first book, titled Allami beavatkozas es individualismus [State intervention and individualism] (1903). His second theory of state was based on legal concepts exposes in a Neo-Kantian fashion, and it has been explicated in his Juristische Grundlehre [Basic Legal Concepts and Ideas] (1917). His third theory of state is an unfinished theory prepared in his unpublished Allambolcseleti jegyzetek [Notes for a Philosophy of State] (1919/20). The core idea of the first theory is regulation (which was considered by Somlo as interference); the central concept of the second theory is the so called ‘Rechtsmacht’ [legal might], which was coined by Somlo; whereas the third theory revolves around the possibility of so called eternal truth of history of ideas.",59,2,216,227,Epistemology; Philosophy; Philosophy of law; Individualism; State (polity); History of ideas; Politics,,,,,https://www.akademiai.com/doi/pdf/10.1556/2052.2018.59.2.6 https://core.ac.uk/download/219481397.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2052.2018.59.2.6,,10.1556/2052.2018.59.2.6,2927190114,,0,082-248-164-416-955,0,true,,green
067-756-602-611-118,Decision Making in Delinquency Cases: The Role of Race and Juveniles' Admission/Denial of the Crime,,1997,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,R. Barry Ruback; Paula J. Vardaman,"Investigated how accused delinquents' admission/denial of their crimes affected adjudication and disposition decisions. An archival analysis of 2,043 adjudication decisions in 16 Georgia counties found that juveniles who admitted committing their crimes were treated more severely than juveniles who denied committing their crimes. Whites were more likely than Blacks to admit committing the crime, and, after controlling for this and other legal factors, race did not have a significant effect. In the second study, 67 judges, 53 probation officers, and 126 court service workers made adjudication and disposition decisions about three juveniles in an experimental simulation in which race of juvenile, length of prior record, and the juvenile's reaction to the crime (admitting or denying it) were systematically manipulated. Consistent with the archival study, juveniles who admitted committing their offense were treated more severely than juveniles who denied committing their offense. Possible reasons are discussed for why admitting a crime leads to more punishment.",21,1,47,69,Juvenile; Legal psychology; Psychology; Adjudication; Punishment; Denial; Criminal Conviction; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology; Race (biology); Social psychology,,Adolescent; African Americans/psychology; Decision Making; Female; Georgia; Guilt; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency/legislation & jurisprudence; Male; Regression Analysis; Surveys and Questionnaires; Truth Disclosure; Whites/psychology,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9058573/ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1997-03009-003 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394348 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9058573 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1024866026608 https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/decision-making-in-delinquency-cases-the-role-of-race-and-juvenil https://europepmc.org/article/MED/9058573,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024866026608,9058573,10.1023/a:1024866026608,1983925494,,0,009-915-489-063-667; 010-690-015-724-102; 015-250-880-912-784; 025-635-269-395-153; 026-971-832-241-823; 031-155-590-135-205; 047-813-207-693-662; 048-099-829-391-643; 048-104-452-843-307; 057-409-908-774-287; 060-463-703-647-415; 078-058-994-399-486; 080-482-996-289-920; 093-466-762-199-887; 139-018-408-871-413; 142-399-533-282-220; 151-656-218-136-54X; 178-114-297-532-180,19,false,,
067-828-066-298-438,Commentary training improves responsiveness to hazards in a driving simulator,2010-08-03,2010,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,David Crundall; Ben Andrews; Editha van Loon; Peter Chapman,,42,6,2117,2124,Engineering; Risk perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; SAFER; Driving simulator; Poison control; Hazard (computer architecture); Computer security; Applied psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving/education; Computer Simulation; Dangerous Behavior; Deceleration; Environment Design; Humans; Reaction Time; User-Computer Interface; Verbal Behavior; Visual Perception",,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510001892 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20728670 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457510001892#! https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510001892 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_211893_14 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/20728670 https://core.ac.uk/display/30625186 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/1089/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.07.001,20728670,10.1016/j.aap.2010.07.001,2036401265,,0,001-221-505-841-389; 003-507-871-175-60X; 003-721-900-839-194; 003-805-992-892-352; 004-476-563-436-692; 004-675-959-194-978; 010-306-825-919-949; 011-815-973-316-025; 012-420-820-300-284; 016-224-452-383-123; 016-253-737-279-314; 022-834-408-410-062; 024-053-968-623-622; 024-662-157-705-644; 030-156-784-061-433; 053-686-914-168-355; 057-589-698-638-332; 065-295-578-695-89X; 068-355-216-908-481; 080-315-696-823-433; 083-507-446-042-12X; 097-901-198-781-33X; 110-785-868-649-252; 110-962-113-946-253; 111-575-722-712-758; 129-833-248-282-983; 130-365-754-626-890; 164-451-736-070-563; 167-725-007-309-671; 193-251-538-594-249,126,false,,
067-839-894-544-992,How good are future lawyers in judging the accuracy of reminiscent details? The estimation-observation gap in real eyewitness accounts,,2015,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Aileen Oeberst,"Research has shown a discrepancy between estimated and actually observed accuracy of reminiscent details in eyewitness accounts. This estimation-observation gap is of particular relevance with regard to the evaluation of eyewitnesses' accounts in the legal context. To date it has only been demonstrated in non-naturalistic settings, however. In addition, it is not known whether this gap extends to other tasks routinely employed in real-world trials, for instance person-identification tasks. In this study, law students witnessed a staged event and were asked to either recall the event and perform a person identification task or estimate the accuracy of the others' performance. Additionally, external estimations were obtained from students who had not witnessed the event, but received a written summary instead. The estimation-observation gap was replicated for reminiscent details under naturalistic encoding conditions. This gap was more pronounced when compared to forgotten details, but not significantly so when compared to consistent details. In contrast, accuracy on the person-identification task was not consistently underestimated. The results are discussed in light of their implications for real-world trials and future research.",7,2,73,79,Recall; Psychology; Relevance (law); Cognitive psychology; Context (language use); Task (project management); Event (probability theory); Contrast (statistics); Social psychology; Identification (information); Estimation,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5135555 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186115000074 https://core.ac.uk/display/56777090 http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612015000200004 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186115000074 https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v7n2/original4.pdf https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/ejp2015v7n2a4.pdf http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/en/how-good-are-future-lawyers/articulo/S1889186115000074/ https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/j.ejpal.2015.03.002#resumen https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-3926108991/how-good-are-future-lawyers-in-judging-the-accuracy https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82585529.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.03.002,,10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.03.002,1559013797,,0,001-323-333-651-091; 002-738-791-213-719; 002-978-272-102-809; 004-463-008-684-088; 004-564-636-016-569; 006-381-087-515-015; 009-195-288-220-176; 010-415-365-306-174; 012-102-521-550-095; 014-153-093-060-534; 016-499-671-406-615; 017-861-541-005-78X; 022-380-293-159-029; 027-974-940-519-845; 028-289-001-937-994; 030-029-173-159-181; 035-024-493-438-517; 040-710-022-171-634; 040-885-724-531-168; 045-005-926-840-181; 050-599-700-668-114; 051-455-908-431-216; 054-699-151-771-058; 058-053-626-024-762; 059-196-091-980-284; 059-476-486-586-341; 062-441-534-974-321; 067-682-338-858-656; 071-056-517-157-114; 071-863-582-509-64X; 072-391-501-294-821; 077-297-665-375-493; 077-598-066-096-715; 085-536-549-367-053; 086-190-171-814-544; 087-133-357-709-510; 087-540-079-029-248; 094-454-584-895-086; 095-001-343-854-94X; 095-277-092-988-27X; 108-460-900-091-846; 108-797-535-908-777; 132-394-833-257-697; 150-826-174-650-055; 153-464-355-977-616; 165-683-488-628-247; 168-602-101-877-962; 177-938-196-378-116,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
067-893-292-316-885,"Causation, Economists, and the Dinosaur: A Response to Professor Dray",,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Jerome M. Culp,,49,3,23,46,Positive economics; Philosophy; Causation; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554488 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554488.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191624,,10.2307/1191624,1490866135,,0,,4,true,,green
067-902-191-807-927,Changing State Behaviour: Damages before the European Court of Human Rights,2018-12-31,2018,journal article,European Journal of International Law,09385428; 14643596,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Veronika Fikfak,"Regardless of the efforts undertaken through the many reforms of the European Convention system, non-compliance with the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights remains a major problem for the Council of Europe. This article asks how we can change state behaviour and what role, if any, could damages play in this context. First, the article focuses on how the choice of remedy affects compliance and why aggravated or punitive damages look like an ideal option to nudge states into compliance. I explore recent arguments by scholars and judges who argue that the European Court of Human Rights should actively shift its approach (or perhaps already has) to nudge state behaviour towards compliance and prevention of future violations. Based on my empirical research, I show that the current case law presents several obstacles to the introduction of such damages. Building on the economic analysis of the law and insights from behavioural sciences, I reveal how the Court’s approach fails to comply with any(!) of the elements needed to incentivize states to change their behaviour. I finally question to what extent aggravated or punitive damages can be efficient within a system that relies on voluntary compliance.",29,4,1091,1125,Empirical research; Human rights; Common law; Political science; Law and economics; State (polity); Damages; Context (language use); Convention; Punitive damages,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article/29/4/1091/5320178 https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article-pdf/29/4/1091/27783480/chy064.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162916211.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejil/chy064,,10.1093/ejil/chy064,2911441399,,0,,6,true,,green
067-906-418-808-560,Shine a Light: How Firm Responses to Announcing Earnings Restatements Changed After Sarbanes–Oxley,2018-06-25,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jo-Ellen Pozner; Aharon Cohen Mohliver; Celia Moore,"We explore how the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 created pressure for firms to take more visible and costly corrective action following the announcement of an earnings restatement. Building on theory about focusing events, the institutional effects of legislative change, and the agenda-setting role of the media, we propose that Sarbanes–Oxley created reactive normative pressure on firms that announce earnings restatements, increasing the likelihood of CEO replacement in their aftermath. We theorize that Sarbanes–Oxley changed the meaning—and therefore the impact—of media coverage of earnings restatements. Our findings show that firm behavior after Sarbanes–Oxley did change in ways that are consistent with the intent of the legislation: to increase executives’ accountability for the reliability of their firms’ financial statements. Moreover, we show this change is a result both of the direct effect of the legislation on increasing CEO accountability as well as through intensifying the effect of the media spotlight on misconduct.",160,2,427,443,Business ethics; Accounting; Business; Accountability; Legislation; Misconduct; Earnings; Media coverage; Applied ethics; Legislature,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7379502 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3950-y https://lbsresearch.london.edu/id/eprint/987 https://spiral.imperial.ac.uk/handle/10044/1/79523 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v160y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-018-3950-y.html https://core.ac.uk/download/189364613.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3950-y,,10.1007/s10551-018-3950-y,2809837721,,0,003-237-796-913-248; 005-568-245-938-616; 006-693-699-584-057; 007-328-706-546-958; 007-734-930-287-069; 008-854-755-099-767; 009-147-359-779-035; 011-018-411-700-605; 012-805-278-438-570; 014-345-217-605-724; 015-271-876-692-523; 015-826-383-391-171; 019-359-115-507-030; 019-856-323-811-659; 019-949-409-510-833; 020-857-050-289-577; 021-325-139-571-244; 022-478-479-316-649; 022-512-643-506-628; 022-617-560-538-457; 023-851-134-062-363; 025-699-800-933-423; 026-802-156-146-574; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-118-875-241-967; 028-386-828-549-783; 030-962-094-071-817; 031-846-044-582-764; 032-778-734-008-916; 033-861-384-270-001; 034-674-667-986-678; 034-816-512-027-190; 035-136-279-480-964; 036-559-000-406-54X; 038-355-704-502-546; 039-746-919-671-229; 039-972-308-406-173; 040-006-627-440-017; 040-954-254-954-196; 041-769-544-815-292; 042-255-500-259-974; 042-550-704-528-98X; 042-757-451-507-731; 047-262-073-833-982; 048-158-136-074-802; 048-896-958-141-335; 050-701-231-025-316; 051-382-397-759-732; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-369-123-489-68X; 053-989-855-467-408; 057-185-045-218-372; 057-503-107-499-968; 058-138-474-743-719; 063-463-258-601-45X; 064-348-398-732-817; 064-868-252-929-712; 066-809-085-739-315; 070-505-673-174-746; 073-045-512-906-963; 073-592-840-254-362; 074-501-061-390-154; 075-139-570-060-601; 077-637-282-506-562; 080-290-316-451-116; 083-590-458-238-816; 086-049-576-359-751; 092-042-231-570-725; 094-395-606-528-088; 095-563-400-885-676; 096-895-399-512-668; 097-604-381-670-995; 099-609-400-470-338; 103-928-640-315-67X; 104-648-297-623-404; 111-459-997-118-741; 113-736-652-156-852; 114-251-021-121-419; 115-482-499-323-938; 116-201-295-397-452; 117-198-338-067-202; 127-836-695-093-712; 127-955-518-102-704; 130-071-151-018-059; 132-447-497-876-937; 132-703-463-634-745; 132-884-896-780-524; 134-021-969-565-606; 135-735-989-530-911; 140-272-635-626-628; 140-978-190-958-105; 144-513-040-401-585; 153-328-363-305-936; 157-649-470-921-577; 159-401-327-094-971; 166-015-432-414-947; 175-997-042-454-910; 178-157-839-453-71X; 178-612-331-432-282; 181-229-209-646-822; 181-641-272-768-35X; 185-726-701-420-457; 193-107-258-263-342,8,true,,green
067-929-960-553-889,On the Variability of Anger Cross-Culturally: An Assessment of General Strain Theory's Primary Mediator,,2012,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Randall Horton; Stephen K. Rice; Nicole Leeper Piquero; Alex R. Piquero,"This article assesses general strain theory's (GST) primary mediator, anger, as a process that exhibits important variability across cultures. It presents data from structured interviews and fieldwork in India and the United States that suggest variations in the understanding and experience of anger across three samples: Americans, lay Tibetans, and Tibetan Buddhist clergy. Findings suggest cultural differences in normative social approval of anger, perceived effects for self of becoming angry, reaction tendencies, and emotional memory. Future research should test and map variations in anger across and within populations and explore implications for macro-level GST in explaining cross-cultural differences in crime.",33,4,260,281,Structured interview; Cultural diversity; Psychology; Test (assessment); General strain theory; Anger; Tibetan Buddhist; Emotional memory; Normative; Social psychology,,,,,https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/on-the-variability-of-anger-cross-culturally-an-assessment-of-gen https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/47192 https://core.ac.uk/display/143852993 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2011.573415,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2011.573415,,10.1080/01639625.2011.573415,1983431869,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 001-179-440-193-280; 005-183-898-236-93X; 007-233-703-440-005; 008-335-447-955-168; 008-869-861-374-883; 008-965-606-096-230; 009-511-611-154-909; 010-124-089-161-975; 010-877-875-311-404; 015-257-545-974-226; 017-414-870-679-043; 017-719-073-869-490; 020-531-231-490-050; 022-326-395-936-59X; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-642-299-664-751; 029-830-857-640-230; 031-710-721-661-484; 032-371-930-492-528; 037-444-528-921-466; 038-710-388-124-160; 041-479-377-280-351; 041-679-153-033-294; 042-392-458-516-041; 044-814-157-149-305; 052-619-973-004-813; 059-650-106-199-878; 059-755-909-244-661; 068-805-103-161-460; 069-790-324-903-496; 070-475-901-833-527; 071-715-854-040-546; 074-046-682-846-888; 077-925-141-153-886; 081-091-281-660-181; 084-217-243-575-488; 084-238-246-811-880; 088-728-133-580-972; 094-332-000-131-336; 096-558-057-130-910; 097-048-780-544-342; 102-239-355-067-144; 110-165-961-748-899; 127-593-578-276-09X; 129-873-663-183-727; 135-666-852-466-270; 142-026-899-125-383; 144-513-489-397-58X; 147-772-828-443-946; 150-300-955-200-624; 151-094-177-568-327; 166-406-082-521-15X,15,false,,
067-941-812-081-703,Wife assault and perceptions of sanctions.,1987-01-01,1987,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Dianne Cyr Carmody; Kirk R. Williams,"Using survey data based on telephone interviews of 1,626 coupled males, this study explores the relationship between perceptions of four possible sanctions for wife assault and involvement in this form of physical aggression. The exploratory analysis addresses the following questions: To what extent do men perceive negative reactions to wife assault as certain and severe? Do nonassaultive men perceive the reactions of others as more certain and severe than men who engage in physically aggressive behavior? Among men who assault their partners, are the perceived certainty and severity of sanctions greater for one-time offenders than for repeat offenders? The relevance of the findings on the deterrent and experimental effects of sanctions are discussed, and suggestions are offered for future studies that apply deterence theory to the phenomenon of assaults taking place between adult partners. Language: en",2,1,25,38,Social perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Sanctions; Wife; Aggression; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,"Adult; Attitude; Female; Gender Identity; Humans; Male; Social Control, Informal; Social Values; Spouse Abuse/psychology; Violence",,NIMH NIH HHS (R0IMH40027) United States,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/3154155 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3154155,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.2.1.25,3154155,10.1891/0886-6708.2.1.25,2286978575,,0,,31,false,,
067-969-710-416-925,Personal and Political Reconciliation in Post-Genocide Rwanda,2011-03-15,2011,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Ari Kohen; Michael Zanchelli; Levi Drake,"The majority of scholarly research on Rwanda currently focuses on determining the causes of and participation in the genocide. In this paper, we explore a variety of questions that have come to the forefront in post-genocide Rwanda. In particular, we are concerned with the prospects for peace and justice in the aftermath of the gross abuses of human rights that occurred and, to that end, we consider the potential uses and limits of restorative justice initiatives in the process of healing and reconciliation in Rwanda. We argue that restorative justice initiatives have moved the country closer toward reconciliation than retributive measures, such as the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. That said, we also suggest that the Rwandan government, despite claims that it seeks to achieve reconciliation, has not shown a serious commitment to healing the wounds that persist between either individual Rwandans or the groups that they comprise. In the end, then, we make a case for the importance of pairing a comprehensive search for justice in Rwanda with a commitment to truth-telling and accountability by the victims and perpetrators of the genocide, as well as by current government officials.",24,1,85,106,Retributive justice; Economic Justice; Human rights; Political science; Law; Genocide; Tribunal; Forgiveness; Transitional justice; Restorative justice; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-011-0126-7 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1044&context=poliscifacpub https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-011-0126-7 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/poliscifacpub/44/ http://core.ac.uk/display/17244698 https://core.ac.uk/download/17244698.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-011-0126-7,,10.1007/s11211-011-0126-7,2146679194,,0,000-363-860-551-340; 004-357-499-696-454; 011-462-965-014-237; 012-212-645-102-718; 028-357-405-780-489; 029-029-142-629-907; 032-782-595-383-581; 035-786-772-251-094; 043-430-663-157-659; 044-536-362-052-353; 044-593-127-554-514; 049-137-986-526-231; 049-883-885-074-437; 063-461-358-572-36X; 067-843-157-361-59X; 068-041-882-955-958; 068-451-762-504-61X; 068-816-289-851-008; 080-247-575-363-010; 086-129-744-015-473; 088-326-529-009-527; 089-415-014-005-931; 102-203-592-887-942; 103-805-024-488-040; 111-852-118-725-66X; 114-782-332-156-742; 136-888-594-291-489; 151-319-302-597-931; 151-477-583-979-875; 154-261-914-291-642; 168-708-910-408-846; 173-836-162-788-392,19,true,,green
067-979-697-556-155,Identifying the performance drivers of wastewater treatment plants through conditional order-m efficiency analysis,,2016,journal article,Utilities Policy,09571787,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Andrea Guerrini; Giulia Romano; Fabrizio Mancuso; Laura Carosi,"Abstract In European countries, wastewater treatment service is often provided by utilities, which have to comply with environmental laws and, at the same time, should control costs in order to restrain tariff growth and earn profits. By applying a conditional order-m efficiency method, this study provides some insights to the operational variables affecting the efficiency of 137 plants owned by a water utility operating in Tuscany, Italy. These performance drivers are categorized as: 1) wastewater features, 2) plant technology, 3) other plant features, 4) output quality, and 5) sludge disposal method. Starting from some controversial results from prior literature, this paper provides some useful insights on the best policies that could be adopted by a utility to catch cost savings.",42,,20,31,Cost efficiency; Environmental economics; Economics; Microeconomics; Productivity; Order (business); Tariff; Quality (business); Service (economics); Benchmarking; Wastewater,,,,University of Pisa,https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/juipol/v42y2016icp20-31.html https://arpi.unipi.it/handle/11568/806144 https://arpi.unipi.it/bitstream/11568/806144/2/Romano_806144.pdf https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:juipol:v:42:y:2016:i:c:p:20-31 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957178716301096 https://iris.univr.it/handle/11562/953054 https://core.ac.uk/display/80269624 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/80269624.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2016.08.001,,10.1016/j.jup.2016.08.001,2516276271,,0,004-637-951-339-514; 009-651-263-146-99X; 011-077-945-279-683; 016-422-152-632-498; 020-939-447-565-356; 022-227-231-873-437; 025-186-795-910-353; 030-323-896-939-728; 031-140-351-818-410; 032-458-814-530-277; 034-624-910-451-011; 046-704-572-238-845; 050-195-090-644-56X; 050-886-319-451-786; 051-320-920-707-192; 059-118-705-907-775; 069-139-478-285-00X; 069-489-141-687-863; 070-407-662-657-102; 080-128-452-044-640; 082-578-777-449-970; 083-637-331-132-550; 088-586-169-285-747; 092-034-034-749-611; 103-578-263-473-842; 123-717-470-871-483; 124-949-785-170-920; 125-769-549-455-949; 128-407-038-065-616; 132-291-260-566-393; 133-152-386-918-709; 135-019-566-804-83X; 137-985-310-500-148; 140-721-740-783-546; 160-620-000-169-586; 160-891-574-897-069; 174-411-720-921-059; 182-990-390-188-251; 183-598-926-655-963; 188-849-599-766-310; 197-535-289-664-970,23,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
068-182-320-423-983,Negotiating Federalism: State Bargaining and the Dormant Treaty Power,,2000,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Edward T. Swaine,"The orthodox view that states have no role in U.S. foreign relations is not only inconsistent with their place in the modern global economy, but the constitutional basis for a “dormant” bar on state participation—that is, absent a controlling federal statute or treaty—is obscure. Revisionist scholarship and recent Supreme Court case law suggest that Congress alone should decide when the states must stay out of foreign relations. In this Article, Professor Swaine argues that both the orthodox and revisionist views neglect an alternative basis for a judicial role—the Treaty Clause, enforced through the dormant treaty power. The text, structure, and original understanding of the treaty power establish two important principles of continuing validity. First, the President was to have an independent and substantive authority to negotiate on behalf of the United States, the better to secure advantageous treaties and avoid perilous entanglements. Second, state interference with this negotiating authority, even prior to the conclusive adoption of a federal treaty or statute, was unlawful. † Assistant Professor, Department of Legal Studies, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania. I would like to thank Jack Goldsmith, Eric Orts, Richard Shell, Peter Spiro, and Alan Strudler for their generous suggestions and constructive criticism, as well as Elena Bojilova, Charisa Tak, and Scott Wilson for their research assistance. SWAINE TO PRINTER.DOC 09/21/00 12:58 PM 1128 DUKE LAW JOURNAL [Vol. 49:1127 Treaty Clause exclusivity is best maintained by a judicially enforced dormant treaty power barring the states from bargaining with foreign powers, including indirect bargaining through measures that are contingent on foreign government policies—such as the Massachusetts law targeting companies doing business with Burma. However, state activities that incidentally have effects overseas would not be precluded, and the jurisprudence must be informed by the original rationales for federal exclusivity and by the President’s discretion to exempt state activities posing no threat to federal functions.",49,5,1127,1278,Common law; Statute; Political science; Law; State (polity); Supreme court; Treaty; Foreign relations; Federalism; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol49/iss5/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1075&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/faculty_publications/9/ https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1008&context=faculty_publications https://core.ac.uk/download/62549018.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373011,,10.2307/1373011,3121387204,,0,,8,true,,green
068-211-549-219-606,“Hello are you available?” Dealing with online frauds and the role of forensic science,,2020,journal article,Forensic Science International: Digital Investigation,26662817,Elsevier BV,,Olivier Ribaux; Thomas R. Souvignet,"Abstract On August 6, 2019, the 119 members of the School of criminal justice, forensic science and criminology at the University of Lausanne were the target of an online scammer. His/her modus operandi consisted of email masquerading as the Director of the School in an attempt to induce the victims to buy digital gift cards and to transmit the card usage code to the perpetrator. The first author of this paper is the Director of the School, and the second is an expert in digital forensic science and a professor of the School. They worked together in real time to deal with the fraud. Because the fraud occurred in a School of forensic science and criminology, it raised many questions on a variety of overlapping dimensions. The objective of this study was, therefore, to draw lessons from this case from several perspectives ranging from forensic science to cybersecurity, and from practical to academic. The response to the incident has been treated in four typical distinguishable phases: (1) fraud detection; (2) crisis management; (3) post-incident analysis; and (4) reporting to different communities. We conclude this paper by taking lessons from the case to express the essential role of forensic knowledge and crime analysis in interpreting the information conveyed by digital traces to develop innovative cross-disciplinary models for preventing, detecting, analysing, investigating and responding to online fraud.",33,,300978,,Criminal justice; Variety (cybernetics); Forensic science; Sociology; Code (semiotics); Crime analysis; Crisis management; Public relations; Digital forensics,,,,University of Lausanne,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsidi.2020.300978 https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_7054F13E76E6 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666281720300810 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/di/di33.html#RibauxS20 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666281720300810#! https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/322688129.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsidi.2020.300978,,10.1016/j.fsidi.2020.300978,3016060622,,0,000-283-292-553-62X; 002-436-870-952-778; 004-373-624-183-050; 006-129-047-122-458; 009-512-003-529-193; 010-951-806-548-929; 015-168-306-989-485; 019-698-064-288-240; 022-358-546-399-506; 030-859-592-601-192; 031-234-153-523-379; 033-400-782-766-385; 039-145-979-009-196; 042-289-392-240-47X; 044-051-299-105-401; 047-976-235-338-816; 064-549-392-650-90X; 078-448-713-257-099; 078-601-393-355-906; 084-861-292-090-257; 090-538-331-138-469; 091-081-161-718-514; 091-511-454-565-387; 093-272-440-861-895; 109-079-071-485-920; 112-856-054-215-074; 115-531-623-920-069; 157-049-748-215-425,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
068-226-516-682-137,The lived experience of stop and search in Scotland: there are two sides to every story,2019-05-20,2019,journal article,Police Quarterly,10986111; 1552745x,SAGE Publications,United States,Ross Deuchar; Johanne Miller; James A. Densley,This article presents data emerging from ethnographic research that sought to explore the extent to which stop and search procedures in Scotland are underpinned by a focus on procedural justice and...,22,4,416,451,Gender studies; Sociology; Ethnography; Procedural justice; Lived experience; Focus (computing); Legitimacy,,,,British Academy,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1098611119849646 https://myresearchspace.uws.ac.uk/ws/files/11286692/2019_04_18_Deuchar_et_al_Stop.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098611119849646 https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/the-lived-experience-of-stop-and-search-in-scotland-there-are-two https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/227579638.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098611119849646,,10.1177/1098611119849646,2945061514,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 000-702-458-899-326; 001-677-775-438-392; 004-430-056-961-595; 004-890-148-555-129; 006-950-465-984-757; 008-898-990-649-815; 010-807-277-125-229; 010-953-322-299-144; 012-253-763-505-500; 012-938-733-730-979; 015-443-961-818-512; 016-239-847-719-156; 017-589-337-855-381; 018-392-325-202-807; 021-851-694-383-816; 021-879-042-862-090; 027-398-582-838-332; 029-050-018-812-567; 030-116-344-269-752; 034-547-284-695-695; 037-186-039-547-62X; 037-343-138-560-99X; 039-219-638-986-422; 041-543-074-224-460; 045-621-824-476-146; 048-270-743-149-79X; 048-293-716-526-520; 051-119-420-163-139; 053-431-357-160-11X; 055-628-756-231-095; 059-898-743-321-732; 060-469-463-638-727; 068-956-059-073-743; 069-778-248-187-747; 070-216-381-408-570; 071-225-105-479-904; 076-770-112-050-626; 077-439-534-758-268; 078-068-038-713-673; 081-268-244-896-700; 084-704-140-393-25X; 085-041-786-743-417; 085-623-381-534-510; 090-651-537-810-331; 098-275-520-873-584; 099-381-336-661-077; 100-184-124-917-369; 106-640-835-587-831; 124-073-365-175-57X; 128-448-703-184-318; 133-138-683-262-880; 134-614-613-691-816; 142-517-361-875-71X; 145-742-558-000-116; 149-047-430-387-981; 151-682-539-255-194; 170-466-432-051-071; 174-447-555-245-142; 175-177-966-198-167,3,true,,green
068-246-075-035-150,Digital Drift and the “Sense of Injustice”: Counter-Productive Policing of Youth Cybercrime,2018-05-21,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Thomas J. Holt; Russell Brewer; Andrew Goldsmith,"ABSTRACTOver the past several decades, criminological scholarship has increasingly focused on the problem of cybercrime including technology-enabled offending. Theoretical developments that account for these offences have not grown in tandem, leading to questions as to the nature of cybercriminality relative to traditional forms of offending. Recently, Goldsmith and Brewer proposed the conceptual framework of digital drift, extending elements of Matza’s original theories to the virtual environment. While making a useful contribution to the theorization of cybercrime, we argue that further elements of Matza’s original work also warrant consideration. In particular, we acknowledge the role of policing and the criminal justice system in affecting offender perceptions and decision-making. As such, this article extends the theorizing around digital drift to incorporate the ways that offender views are shaped in reaction to the law enforcement and industry responses to cybercrime. The implications of this exten...",40,9,1144,1156,Criminal justice; Sociology; Perception; Warrant; Injustice; Scholarship; The Conceptual Framework; Cybercrime; Law enforcement; Criminology,,,,Australian Research Council,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1472927 https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/digital-drift-and-the-sense-of-injustice-counter-productive-polic https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/handle/2440/119431,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1472927,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1472927,2804012540,,0,003-272-563-565-565; 004-133-248-301-486; 006-981-365-218-205; 007-534-583-347-568; 010-146-711-506-660; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-628-978-571-550; 013-834-095-430-225; 015-185-879-401-807; 018-602-054-510-017; 021-623-788-900-410; 023-557-125-985-337; 024-876-069-992-106; 028-367-224-045-089; 032-359-744-109-351; 047-070-604-560-842; 049-207-153-244-88X; 058-179-564-614-09X; 058-806-863-894-52X; 058-840-057-419-475; 058-919-953-064-002; 065-266-441-710-769; 066-644-342-273-93X; 071-506-295-819-279; 074-282-607-331-862; 078-778-314-716-392; 080-539-351-548-790; 096-762-853-574-692; 103-224-700-962-671; 110-513-198-198-78X; 112-369-136-519-735; 123-538-500-409-553; 134-629-866-216-994; 134-936-898-078-397; 150-527-549-363-854; 164-941-957-470-087; 169-061-977-724-028; 185-717-607-055-348,27,false,,
068-312-066-663-588,Preservation of Calliphora vicina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) pupae for use in post-mortem interval estimation,2012-09-21,2012,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Katherine Brown; Alan W. Thorne; Michelle L. Harvey,,223,1,176,183,Forensic entomology; Pupa; Carrion; Post-mortem interval; Calliphoridae; Calliphora vicina; Toxicology; Veterinary medicine; Preservative; Morphological analysis; Biology,,"2-Propanol; Actins/genetics; Animals; Carrier Proteins/genetics; DNA/genetics; Diptera/physiology; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology; Ethanol; Feeding Behavior/physiology; Fixatives; Forensic Pathology; Gene Expression Profiling; Hot Temperature; Humans; Immersion; Insect Proteins/genetics; Oviposition/physiology; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes; Pupa; RNA/genetics; RNA, Messenger/metabolism; Specimen Handling/methods","Actins; Carrier Proteins; Fixatives; Insect Proteins; RNA, Messenger; arylphorin-binding proteins, insect; Ethanol; RNA; DNA; Electron Transport Complex IV; 2-Propanol",Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council United Kingdom,https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/preservation-of-calliphora-vicina-diptera-calliphoridae-pupae-for http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30048583 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073812003921 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/preservation-of-calliphora-vicina-diptera-calliphoridae-pupae-for-use-in-postmortem-interval-estimation(6f124093-2351-44c2-9820-78ebdf0f09de).html https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23000139 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30048583/harvey-preservationof-2012.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073812003921,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.08.029,23000139,10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.08.029,2125801813,,0,001-168-147-990-041; 001-269-443-947-366; 011-488-200-100-18X; 012-221-117-243-976; 016-656-377-629-160; 017-476-427-484-624; 021-063-314-639-22X; 026-392-555-237-765; 027-181-746-839-968; 027-755-484-129-674; 030-302-729-415-449; 038-894-669-988-300; 039-110-583-863-361; 043-705-068-324-467; 045-100-895-201-939; 045-790-781-677-905; 051-843-929-199-887; 051-874-818-653-129; 055-200-876-284-362; 056-226-917-209-310; 059-130-322-029-196; 061-951-220-800-437; 063-970-414-576-089; 065-845-172-407-548; 074-454-961-040-310; 080-407-664-465-414; 085-001-338-241-054; 088-925-637-572-872; 090-243-781-440-00X; 099-839-479-743-987; 109-556-879-224-941; 121-169-261-802-601; 151-615-767-122-799; 174-183-276-329-70X; 177-380-773-294-466,24,false,,
068-338-698-133-855,Public Confidence in Policing A Neo-Durkheimian Perspective,2006-06-24,2006,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,14643529; 00070955,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Jonathan Jackson; Jason Sunshine,"Public confidence in policing has received much attention in recent years, but few studies outside of the United States have examined the sociological and social–psychological processes that underpin trust and support. This study, conducted in a rural English location, finds that trust and confidence in the police are shaped not by sentiments about risk and crime, but by evaluations of the values and morals that underpin community life. Furthermore, to garner public confidence, the police must be seen first to typify group morals and values and second to treat the public with dignity and fairness. All these findings are consistent with the perspective that people are Durkheimian in their attitudes towards crime, policing and punishment—a perspective developed here in this paper.",47,2,214,233,Psychiatry; Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Perspective (graphical); Dignity; Public confidence; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/21002/ https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/47/2/214/519133 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/47/2/214.short http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/21002/1/Public_confidence_in_policing_(LSERO).pdf https://ssrn.com/abstract=1093463 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_204484_38 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1093463 https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1093463 https://core.ac.uk/download/94752.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azl031,,10.1093/bjc/azl031,2110122080,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 007-220-033-512-483; 008-112-393-790-32X; 011-645-336-376-667; 012-625-819-113-624; 015-182-217-673-244; 017-517-491-290-822; 021-156-836-666-308; 021-807-744-224-146; 024-116-461-027-202; 029-919-387-523-734; 030-754-586-685-907; 035-497-153-627-418; 038-005-073-668-83X; 040-842-696-736-122; 045-648-008-622-993; 046-895-233-594-938; 048-126-979-625-194; 048-778-862-521-90X; 050-017-695-205-509; 051-138-252-473-309; 054-396-628-338-270; 056-326-700-700-801; 057-483-050-920-460; 061-081-843-569-28X; 063-067-606-389-594; 064-379-008-384-530; 069-614-259-249-391; 072-484-445-406-181; 072-714-675-443-528; 074-317-732-490-624; 074-527-422-795-532; 074-539-042-682-091; 084-043-881-372-928; 092-707-356-815-224; 093-121-386-799-892; 095-641-532-154-008; 098-409-615-766-803; 098-520-686-896-037; 100-916-747-829-411; 101-163-394-086-474; 106-642-005-207-86X; 108-917-118-941-879; 111-098-298-621-03X; 124-073-365-175-57X; 124-534-477-833-062; 125-894-267-538-829; 132-671-352-958-946; 160-164-701-753-746; 179-286-899-946-791; 179-388-884-405-332,300,true,,green
068-404-074-232-970,SEPARATION ANXIETY AND DE FACTO DENIAL OF VISITATION,2005-03-15,2005,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445; 17441617,Wiley,,Joel B. Glassman,"The dynamics of separation anxiety and its potential impact upon restriction of legal visitation in preschool age children is discussed. The interplay between adult personality characteristics and the child's developmental level is inextricably intertwined to generate separation fears. This interplay is presented within a theoretical framework of interaction. Unfortunately, the child's reactions to separation are frequently misinterpreted by the parents as indications of some mistreatment by the former spouse. Although adjustment difficulties in preschool age children coping with divorce are likely, the pattern of disturbance associated with separation anxiety is predictable and occurs almost exclusively with temporary removal from the primary parent. Behavioral health and legal professionals are cautioned against allowing such behavioral disturbance to be utilized by combative parents to deny, restrict or abridge scheduled visitations with the nonresidential parent.; ; Requests for private custody evaluations have increased dramatically in the past decade. Behavioral health professionals often find themselves being jointly stipulated to by disagreeing parties, or directly appointed by the court, to help formulate a residential plan to meet “the best interests of the children” affected.; ; When assessing divorcing families with young children, varied adjustment patterns are observed. However, as Wallerstein and Kelly (1980) discovered, almost all children are adversely affected by the family rupture, at least on a short-term basis. Surprisingly less than 10 percent of the children experienced relief following the parental decision to divorce, despite the degree of explosiveness which may have characterized the dysfunctional marital relationship. Further, the particular response style exhibited by the children was primarily dependent upon the developmental and emotional level the child attained prior to the time of divorce.; ; While positive adjustment has been correlated with an absence of feuding or animosity between the divorcing parents (McKinnon & Wallerstein, 1986), preschool children seem quite vulnerable to adjustment difficulties. Evidence has also begun to accumulate to suggest that divorce has a more serious impact upon boys than girls (Hetherington, 1979).; ; Problems frequently surface during times of exchange, particularly when parents are actively engaged in battle. At its worst, these extreme maladjustments may resemble what appears to be a separation anxiety. Again, the Wallerstein and Kelly (1980) studies reported that preschool age youngsters displayed fright, exhibited regressions, confusion, increased aggression, maintained disruptive fantasies, and experienced guilt. While most of these symptoms remit within a year to a year and a half following divorce, continued bickering and conflict between the parents either prevents resolution, or may even exacerbate, these symptoms later.; ; The purpose of this paper is to discuss the phenomenon of separation anxiety in greater detail, and to provide professionals aiding divorcing families with preschool age children sufficient information to recognize and understand these problems. Hopefully, this knowledge will facilitate those entrusted with making custodial-visitation recommendations, the confidence to follow through with agreed visitation plans despite what at first may appear to be discomfort to the child.",27,1,73,77,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Personality; Dysfunctional family; Spouse; Aggression; Best interests; Denial; Anxiety; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.174-1617.1989.tb00201.x http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.174-1617.1989.tb00201.x/abstract,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.174-1617.1989.tb00201.x,,10.1111/j.174-1617.1989.tb00201.x,2085198336,,0,034-472-379-523-702; 041-312-113-503-502; 108-279-791-465-864,1,false,,
068-419-516-540-121,Schengen et la politique des visas,2003-03-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Elspeth Guild; Didier Bigo,"Une celebre chanson de Saint-Domingue s'intitule visa pour un reve, maintenant elle s'appellerait reve de visa. Schengen et la politique des visasLe terme Schengen est maintenant habituel au grand public. Le nom de cette petite ville vinicole au carrefour entre la France, l'Allemagne et le Luxembourg est devenu le symbole des accords policiers entre la plupart des pays de l'Union. Signe en 1985, le premier accord de Schengen a reuni la France, l'Allemagne et les pays du Benelux autour d'une ...",49,49,5,21,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_049_0001 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01018056 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/921 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/921 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/921?lang=es https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u403084/resources/conflits-921-49-schengen-et-la-politique-des-visas-1.pdf https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01018056/document https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u403084/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224274643.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.921,,10.4000/conflits.921,1988707451,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
068-424-911-098-253,Legally Human? 'Novel Beings' and English Law.,2018-04-17,2018,journal article,Medical law review,14643790; 09670742,Oxford University Press,United Kingdom,David R. Lawrence; Margaret Brazier,"Novel beings-intelligent, conscious life-forms sapient in the same way or greater than are human beings-are no longer the preserve of science fiction. Through technologies such as artificial general intelligence, synthetic genomics, gene printing, cognitive enhancement, advanced neuroscience, and more, they are becoming ever more likely and by some definitions may already be emerging. Consideration of the nature of intelligent, conscious novel beings such as those that may result from these technologies requires analysis of the concept of the 'reasonable creature in being' in English law, as well as of the right to life as founded in the European Convention on Human Rights and the attempts to endow human status on animals in recent years. Our exploration of these issues leads us to conclude that there is a strong case to recognize such 'novel' beings as entitled to the same fundamental rights to life, freedom from inhumane treatment, and liberty as we are.",26,2,309,327,English law; Sociology; Artificial general intelligence; Human rights; Cognition; Consciousness; Cognitive science; Posthuman; Convention; Fundamental rights,,Artificial Intelligence/legislation & jurisprudence; Bioethical Issues; Consciousness; Europe; Human Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Synthetic Biology/legislation & jurisprudence,,,https://academic.oup.com/medlaw/article-abstract/26/2/309/4973733 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29672769 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/248532 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/248532/0D42C121-8D75-43F6-8C62-1EE1725BDBF8.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29672769 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/legally-human-novel-beings-and-english-law(0a44f90f-f8ed-4061-b58c-2f13f2ed8ca8).html https://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/248532 https://core.ac.uk/download/327124229.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwy017,29672769,10.1093/medlaw/fwy017,2801449211,,0,,8,true,,green
068-446-976-475-870,‘Customary internet-ional law’: Creating a body of customary law for cyberspace. Part 1: Developing rules for transitioning custom into law,,2010,journal article,Computer Law & Security Review,02673649,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Warren B. Chik,"Abstract The shift in socio-economic transactions from realspace to cyberspace through the emergence of electronic communications and digital formats has led to a disjuncture between the law and practices relating to electronic transactions. The speed at which information technology has developed require a faster, more reactive and automatic response from the law that is not currently met by the existing law-making framework. This paper suggests the development of special rules to enable Internet custom to form legal norms to fulfill this objective. In Part 1, I will describe the socio-economic problems and stresses that electronic transactions place on existing policy and law-making mechanisms; examine the history of custom as a source of law in various contexts and identify potential sources of Internet Law in particular the suitability of customary international law rules as a template for formulating customary Internet law-making rules. In Part 2, I will construct the customary rules to Internet law-making that are applicable to electronic transactions by adapting customary international law rules; apply the suggested rules for determining customary Internet norms and identify some existing practices that may amount to established norms on the Internet, specifically practices relating to the Internet Infrastructure and Electronic Contracting.",26,1,3,22,The Internet; Sources of law; Legal profession; Public law; Law; Customary international law; Computer science; Legal aspects of computing; Private law; Commercial law,,,,,https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1841&context=sol_research https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/842/ https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/clsr/clsr26.html#Chik10 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0267364909001903 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0267364909001903 https://works.bepress.com/warren_chik/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/13249498.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2009.11.005,,10.1016/j.clsr.2009.11.005,2042734572,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
068-453-739-444-187,Indeterminacy and Incommensurability in Constitutional Law,,1990,journal article,California Law Review,00081221; 19426542,JSTOR,United States,Steven L. Winter,"Progressive constitutional scholarship has yet fully to confront the implications of the conservative shift in constitutional law. Liberal critics continue to seek governing constitutional theories with which to constrain decisionmaking by judges of a notably different mind. Other, more radical scholars employ the indeterminacy and  law is politics  critiques in a more open attempt at displacement. Neither approach is viable, however. Each presumes the primacy of the autonomous, self-directing subject; each resists recognition of the situated nature of all human endeavor. This essay adopts the alternative strategy: exploring the implications of situatedness as they apply to the development, practice, and attempted reconstruction of modern constitutional law. After evaluating the lessons of history, the essay suggests a reconceptualization of  constitutional politics  which better reflects the parameters that both limit and enable change. It explores the possibilities for reconstruction through revisionist readings of three familiar cases--West Coast Hotel v. Parrish, Brown v. Board of Education, and Griswold v. Connecticut. These rereadings reveal not only that the recognition of situatedness and its constitutional implications are already apart of the canon, but also that they are the very center of modern constitutional concern",78,6,1441,1441,Indeterminacy (philosophy); Political science; Law; Epistemology; Law and economics; Economics; Philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/56688570.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3480802,,10.2307/3480802,,,0,,9,true,,green
068-459-367-136-26X,La militarisation de l'humanitaire : l'exemple somalien,1993-10-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Roland Marchal,"“L'opinion publique internationale” a decouvert, ou redecouvert le drame somalien a l'automne 92 aux vues des reportages soulignant les efforts des organisations humanitaires, et commentant l'intervention des forces de l'ONU a fin de la meme annee. Mais a se rejouir trop rapidement de ces interventions “salvatrices” on finit par oublier ou tout simplement occulter le role pour le moins ambigu joue par les organisations humanitaires, et l'action humanitaire en generale, en Somalie. La presence d'organisations humanitaires dans le pays n’est pas recente, loin s'en faut, puisqu'elles datent de la guerre avec l'Ethiopie. L'aide humanitaire a ete associee a la strategie politique et militaire du regime autoritaire et lui a servi de ressource d'appoint, par le detournement de l'aide notamment. L'aspect caracteristique de l'exemple somalien reside dans l'extreme complaisance des donateurs face au regime en place. A La chute du regime en 1991 le role joue par les ONG, peu nombreuses il est vrai, n'est pas moins ambigu, puisqu'elles ont contribue, certes involontairement, a l'economie politique du conflit. Enfin, l'intervention militaire onusienne et le retour massif d'une aide humanitaire excluant totalement la dimension politique, militaire et social, pour privilegier dans un premier temps uniquement la lutte contre la famine, n'a fait que fragiliser et deteriorer la situation.",,11,77,92,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/429 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698959 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009775 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/429?lang=es https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009775/document https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2ubg8889/ https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2ubg8889/resources/conflits-429-11-la-militarisation-de-l-humanitaire-l-exemple-somalien.pdf http://conflits.revues.org/429 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253831.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.429,,10.4000/conflits.429,2042349305,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
068-505-739-454-395,The Nature of Mass Murder and Autogenic Massacre,2009-11-07,2009,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Thomas G. Bowers; Eric S. Holmes; Ashley Rhom,"Incidents of mass murder have gained considerable media attention, but are not well understood in behavioral sciences. Current definitions are weak, and may include politically or ideological motivated phenomenon. Our current understanding of the phenomenon indicates these incidents are not peculiar to only western cultures, and appear to be increasing. Methods most prominently used include firearms by males who have experienced challenging setbacks in important social, familial and vocational domains. There often appears to be important autogenic components (Mullen Behavioral Sciences and the Law (22)3, 2004), including dysthymic reactions and similar antecedents. There have been observations of possible seasonal variations in mass murders, but research to date is inadequate to establish this relationship. It is recommended behavioral sciences and mental health researchers increase research efforts on understanding mass killings, as the current socioeconomic climate may increase vulnerability to this phenomenon, and the incidents are not well understood despite their notoriety.",25,2,59,66,Mental health; Legal psychology; Socioeconomic status; Psychology; Ideology; Vulnerability; Phenomenon; Homicide; Behavioural sciences; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11896-009-9059-6 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-009-9059-6/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11896-009-9059-6 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2010-16067-001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-009-9059-6,,10.1007/s11896-009-9059-6,2022977524,,0,009-533-061-262-581; 013-783-776-893-56X; 015-131-402-871-912; 018-994-675-957-191; 036-730-022-784-696; 045-051-652-085-875; 058-156-292-877-029; 072-503-787-371-231; 086-631-657-164-79X; 111-179-363-951-081; 123-371-571-968-852; 139-600-030-771-579; 140-213-226-224-062; 166-434-661-049-601; 195-523-373-473-463,40,false,,
068-532-078-650-930,On the Evolution of Collective Enforcement Institutions: Communities and Courts,,2014,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,Scott E. Masten; Jens Prüfer,"AbstractWe analyze the capacities of communities (or social networks) and courts to secure cooperation among heterogeneous, impersonal transactors. We find that communities and courts are complementary in that they tend to support cooperation for different types of transactions but that the existence of courts weakens the effectiveness of community enforcement. Our findings are consistent with the emergence of the medieval law merchant and its subsequent supersession by state courts as changes in the costs and risks of long-distance trade, driven in part by improvement in shipbuilding methods, altered the characteristics of merchants’ transactions over the course of the Commercial Revolution in Europe. We then contrast the European experience with the evolution of enforcement institutions in Asia over the same period.",43,2,359,400,Political economy; Business; Commercial Revolution; State (polity); Lex mercatoria; Enforcement,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atilburguniversity.edu%3Apublications%2F6fd75074-e69b-4b74-bf7d-015d82108426 https://web.law.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/microsites/contract-economic-organization/files/Masten_paper.pdf https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol43/iss2/5/ http://webuser.bus.umich.edu/semasten/papers/Masten-Prufer-JLS-2014-Evolution%20of%20Collective%20Enforcement%20Mechanisms.pdf https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/89968/6/1169_masten_apr13.pdf https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/on-the-evolution-of-collective-enforcement-institutions-communiti-3 https://www.aeaweb.org/aea/2012conference/program/retrieve.php?pdfid=53 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlstud/doi10.1086-677837.html https://extranet.sioe.org/uploads/isnie2011/masten_prufer.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/article/ucpjlstud/doi_3a10.1086_2f677837.htm http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/677837 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/89968 https://pure.uvt.nl/ws/files/1337679/2011-074.pdf https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/677837 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/677837 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/89968/1169_masten_apr13.pdf;sequence=6 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/89968/6/1169_masten_apr13.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/677837,,10.1086/677837,3122539983,,0,000-094-315-335-009; 008-415-070-586-314; 009-284-263-942-572; 010-371-026-865-690; 013-114-500-287-878; 013-908-974-407-354; 016-972-307-355-533; 017-456-434-539-947; 022-817-125-232-409; 023-008-881-620-235; 025-343-559-119-355; 026-571-886-922-509; 027-172-905-389-489; 030-289-951-958-715; 031-078-268-364-169; 031-209-572-457-279; 032-348-763-080-773; 033-444-861-117-249; 034-062-983-331-035; 035-934-603-804-956; 036-396-719-893-269; 037-565-068-186-907; 037-671-944-933-01X; 042-742-618-612-110; 042-769-572-908-521; 042-898-346-539-28X; 043-499-687-260-656; 045-672-829-485-850; 048-349-843-733-063; 049-818-680-582-058; 050-029-718-584-715; 056-864-025-004-658; 057-605-270-029-699; 058-166-639-330-524; 059-302-334-747-265; 061-807-982-886-306; 062-873-129-797-922; 064-203-204-281-118; 064-839-228-064-058; 064-954-213-796-372; 065-028-866-350-54X; 065-991-164-157-898; 066-667-442-863-488; 067-885-909-012-284; 073-258-185-033-884; 076-761-671-317-425; 076-918-826-437-361; 078-313-756-431-511; 087-286-363-202-844; 087-974-137-947-708; 090-186-227-927-808; 091-858-766-518-777; 094-337-735-764-444; 096-173-673-631-594; 097-625-303-409-137; 101-985-364-235-435; 103-014-495-792-283; 103-762-078-155-535; 104-494-867-364-661; 110-050-767-208-266; 111-390-839-257-217; 114-423-391-037-968; 114-985-766-313-979; 115-296-754-228-454; 117-766-261-559-761; 117-777-687-515-313; 118-649-207-838-261; 123-886-558-233-715; 125-676-932-195-438; 127-414-513-249-916; 133-134-252-421-554; 135-257-294-399-351; 139-880-673-101-99X; 141-100-433-879-155; 142-349-631-705-199; 142-410-404-873-15X; 149-322-865-021-384; 152-602-727-813-281; 152-950-831-501-908; 153-441-499-511-741; 155-437-041-615-97X; 159-120-745-801-180; 161-147-638-511-024; 161-479-526-134-704; 161-552-346-329-633; 163-741-510-466-230; 169-986-078-313-027; 170-355-197-314-684; 172-156-982-227-27X; 174-230-255-411-420; 181-482-129-818-267; 181-486-105-088-464; 184-534-536-471-556; 184-780-987-327-039; 185-048-746-345-606; 185-878-259-808-231; 190-596-074-346-304; 192-046-660-426-477; 192-965-616-946-667; 196-796-256-609-077,29,true,,green
068-619-123-036-545,Understanding Radicalization and Engagement in Terrorism through Religious Conversion Motifs,,2015,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Neil M. Ferguson; Eve Binks,"""Although research into the processes and outcomes of radicalization has yielded significant discoveries regarding antecedent risk factors and the role played by societal circumstances and individual variables, research regarding the process of radical conversion remains in its infancy. We believe that the psychology of religion may hold the key to unlocking new insights into this conversion process. As a result of assessing both Lofland and Skonovd’s religious conversion motifs; and Rambo’s integrative model of religious conversion, we suggest that issues of culture, society and the individual which are prevalent in first-hand accounts of conversion to terrorism provide crucial insight into the application of theories of religious conversion to the process of radicalization, and that this application is ripe for helping to further develop existing pyramid and staircase models of radicalization.""",8,1,2,26,Religious conversion; Epistemology; Sociology; Terrorism; Radicalization; Antecedent (grammar); Psychology of religion; Process (engineering); Social psychology,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/82082335/understanding-radicalization-and-engagement-in-terrorism-through-religious-conversion https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss1/2/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1430&context=jss https://hira.hope.ac.uk/id/eprint/440/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1430&context=jss https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss1/2/ https://doaj.org/article/810ec59634274bb9bd379518df8d6cab https://core.ac.uk/display/154478059 https://core.ac.uk/download/46601050.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.8.1.1430,,10.5038/1944-0472.8.1.1430,566599490,,0,,13,true,cc-by-nc,gold
068-721-208-896-860,Identifying psychological and socio-economic factors affecting motorcycle helmet use,2015-09-26,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Quchaniyan Haqverdi; Seyedehsan Seyedabrishami; John A. Groeger,"Sixty percent of motorcyclist fatalities in traffic accidents of Iran are due to head injuries, but helmet use is low, despite it being a legal requirement. This study used face-to-face interviews to investigate the factors associated with helmet use among motorcycle riders in Mashhad city, the second largest city in Iran. Principal component analysis (PCA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were used for data reduction and identification of consistent features of the data. Ordered and multinomial logit analyses were used to quantify the influences on helmet use and non-use. The data show that 47% of the sample used a helmet, but a substantial proportion of these did not wear their helmet properly. In addition, 5% of motorcyclists believed that helmets reduced their safety. Norms, attitudes toward helmet use, risky traffic behavior and awareness of traffic rules were found to be the key determinants of helmet use, but perceptions of enforcement lacked influence. Duration of daily motorcycle trips, riding experience and type of job also affected helmet use. Results indicate that motorcyclist training, safety courses for offending motorcyclists and social programs to improve social norms and attitudes regarding helmet use are warranted, as are more effective law enforcement techniques, in order to increase proper use of helmets in Iranian motorcyclists. In addition, special safety courses should be considered for motorcyclists who have committed traffic violations.",85,,102,110,Multinomial logistic regression; Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Law enforcement; Poison control; Computer security; Confirmatory factor analysis; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,Enforcement; Factor analysis; Helmet use; Logit; Motorcyclist,"Accidents, Traffic; Adolescent; Adult; Attitude to Health; Automobile Driving/psychology; Craniocerebral Trauma/prevention & control; Head Protective Devices/statistics & numerical data; Humans; Iran; Logistic Models; Male; Motorcycles; Socioeconomic Factors; Young Adult",,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26410724/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515300646 https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/380913 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_497801_19 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26410724 https://trid.trb.org/view/1373176 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26410724 https://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:11879,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.09.007,26410724,10.1016/j.aap.2015.09.007,2152957232,,0,000-012-855-854-393; 002-860-038-238-392; 003-604-696-576-83X; 005-398-975-006-424; 006-383-783-212-949; 009-299-623-546-736; 016-718-317-943-087; 023-954-697-424-796; 025-355-514-489-414; 027-286-207-801-048; 027-469-782-777-840; 027-887-833-618-850; 029-337-407-153-962; 032-213-599-083-439; 032-930-688-916-852; 042-846-915-122-157; 042-864-338-385-051; 044-747-511-070-898; 048-180-209-783-943; 048-818-877-324-902; 058-495-510-622-953; 060-121-044-061-882; 065-879-872-372-898; 069-557-270-698-181; 077-843-945-335-897; 086-656-143-069-972; 086-804-915-904-336; 088-230-948-571-286; 093-417-062-634-808; 094-001-995-010-412; 104-674-602-831-592; 193-001-162-351-748,20,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
068-724-374-894-784,Drivers' reactions to sudden braking by lead car under varying workload conditions; towards a driver support system,,2008,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,1751956x; 17519578,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,T.W. Schaap; A.R.A. van der Horst; B. van Arem; Karel Brookhuis,"At urban intersections drivers handle multiple tasks simultaneously, making urban driving a complex task. An advanced driver assistance system may support drivers in this specific driving task, but the design details of such a system need to be determined before they can be fully deployed. A driving simulator experiment was conducted to determine the relationship between different subtasks of driving at urban intersections. Participants completed four drives, each comprising 20 comparable intersections with different traffic situations and encountered one unexpected braking event during the experiment. The effects of varying levels of event urgency on the relationship between different driving subtasks were studied. Furthermore, the influence of workload on this relationship was determined by giving half of the subjects an additional cognitive task. After the lead car braked unexpectedly, participants reduced speed and increased headway depending on the urgency of the braking event. Depending on the workload, participants returned to the normal speed and headway again after a number of intersections. Participants experiencing a high-workload drove more smoothly, except for those who had experienced the most urgent unexpected event. High workload additionally affected the length of the adjustments to the unexpected event.",2,4,249,257,Elementary cognitive task; Engineering; Unexpected events; Workload; Headway; Task (project management); Driving simulator; Simulation; Event (computing); Advanced driver assistance systems,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.ieee-art-000004706511 https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/6458095/driver's.pdf http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.ieee-000004706511 https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its_20080030?crawler=true&mimetype=application/pdf https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/drivers-reactions-to-sudden-braking-by-lead-car-under-varying-workload-conditions-towards-a-driver-support-system(a219fcc9-b723-477a-b774-717185a77261).html https://repository.tno.nl/islandora/object/uuid%3A4fa723d0-8e8e-4061-8d9e-29b175171aee https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its_20080030 https://repository.tudelft.nl/view/tno/uuid:4fa723d0-8e8e-4061-8d9e-29b175171aee/ https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/drivers-reactions-to-sudden-lead-car-braking-under-varying-worklo https://trid.trb.org/view/882974 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2Fa219fcc9-b723-477a-b774-717185a77261 http://core.ac.uk/display/11477214 https://www.scipedia.com/public/Schaap_et_al_2008a https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/drivers-reactions-to-sudden-braking-by-lead-car-under-varying-wor https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/11477214.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its:20080030,,10.1049/iet-its:20080030,2109312944,,0,009-899-325-541-231; 011-797-116-120-363; 034-616-008-999-568; 035-473-470-654-149; 043-885-552-529-596; 048-955-585-584-789; 074-774-236-375-292; 076-303-939-610-975; 079-423-166-161-199; 082-691-026-881-898; 085-235-513-046-291; 085-687-623-872-719; 143-848-166-267-455; 164-415-818-004-377; 195-517-511-185-03X; 198-038-369-513-274,12,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
068-831-269-738-521,Is the responsibilization of the cyber security risk reasonable and judicious,,2018,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Karen Renaud; Stephen Flowerday; Merrill Warkentin; Paul Cockshott; Craig P. Orgeron,"Abstract Cyber criminals appear to be plying their trade without much hindrance. Home computer users are particularly vulnerable to attack by an increasingly sophisticated and globally-dispersed hacker group. The smartphone era has exacerbated the situation, offering hackers even more attack surfaces to exploit. It might not be entirely coincidental that cyber crime has mushroomed in parallel with governments pursuing a neoliberalist agenda. This agenda has a strong drive towards individualizing risk i.e. advising citizens how to take care of themselves, and then leaving them to face the consequences if they choose not to follow the advice. In effect, citizens are “responsibilized.” Whereas responsibilization is effective for some risks, the responsibilization of cyber security is, we believe, contributing to the global success of cyber attacks. There is, consequently, a case to be made for governments taking a more active role than the mere provision of advice, which is the case in many countries. We conclude with a concrete proposal for a risk regulation regime that would more effectively mitigate and ameliorate cyber risk.",78,,198,211,Business; Exploit; Face (sociological concept); Cyber crime; Risk regulation; Home computer; Computer security; Hacker,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404818303262 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec78.html#RenaudFWCO18 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/is-the-responsibilization-of-the-cyber-security-risk-reasonable-a https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/ws/files/15121110/Renaud_IsTheResponsibilizationOfTheCyber_Author_2018.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.06.006 https://core.ac.uk/download/228178448.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.06.006,,10.1016/j.cose.2018.06.006,2883277750,,0,000-341-049-762-221; 000-400-657-208-352; 000-567-165-000-306; 000-900-625-113-19X; 002-796-934-575-772; 005-635-339-277-57X; 005-766-603-760-836; 007-270-189-300-511; 009-711-610-465-170; 010-840-713-432-36X; 015-182-217-673-244; 015-505-681-299-739; 015-907-286-542-921; 020-253-023-257-580; 022-307-408-377-990; 023-218-097-030-544; 024-126-868-719-322; 024-298-047-505-803; 025-387-748-488-496; 026-562-998-167-910; 037-020-219-908-998; 040-002-298-913-590; 043-090-257-238-826; 043-291-571-026-849; 046-673-705-586-909; 051-943-776-878-560; 056-655-604-003-886; 058-008-139-806-334; 060-416-767-793-807; 062-522-702-883-416; 064-001-659-226-830; 065-035-262-254-325; 066-221-506-743-084; 075-678-087-746-067; 083-232-885-843-690; 086-522-548-070-492; 086-643-969-491-130; 089-467-886-330-832; 094-582-913-073-793; 097-656-628-227-536; 099-524-001-818-015; 101-736-917-932-269; 105-063-017-222-298; 106-024-269-453-935; 107-115-549-324-425; 107-675-427-845-113; 109-274-766-883-320; 112-069-154-710-782; 114-186-508-577-057; 118-827-010-307-896; 122-708-431-672-747; 124-232-245-513-437; 130-442-828-567-632; 132-022-484-576-878; 138-604-824-174-874; 139-715-873-560-569; 141-191-638-630-480; 143-406-819-850-974; 153-707-189-386-573; 154-488-814-044-114; 155-597-154-735-460; 163-855-832-533-323; 166-176-715-871-950; 168-510-291-284-51X; 175-209-322-374-245; 185-885-712-357-906; 189-346-750-243-777; 191-942-916-997-070,23,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
069-056-042-614-817,Fluorimetry studies of oscillating chemilumnescence in the luminol-H2O2-KSCN-CuSO4-TMAOH system.,,2005,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Abdolraouf Samadi-Maybodi; Niloofar Naseri; Mohammad Javad Chaichi,"Oscillating chemical reactions are complex systems, involving a large number of chemical species. In oscillating chemical reaction, some species, usually a reaction intermediate, exhibit fluctuation in its concentration. In this report, visible oscillating chemiluminescence produced by the addition of luminol (3-aminophthalhydrazide) to the oscillating system of H2O2=KSCN=CuSO4=TMAOH was investigated using spectrofluorimetry method. The effects of ingredient concentration of the oscillating system and complexing agents like citric acid and cysteine on the behavior of the oscillating system were investigated. Moreover, the influence of nonaqueous solvents such as ethanol and ethylene glycol has been studied.",15,2,117,122,Reaction intermediate; Chemiluminescence; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Chemical reaction; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Chelation; Luminol; Ethylene glycol; Citric acid,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-005-2518-2 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/15883765 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10895-005-2518-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-005-2518-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15883765 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-e0f9aeff-bc18-3f75-aca0-beb84b10ef90,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-005-2518-2,15883765,10.1007/s10895-005-2518-2,2332336514,,0,013-502-676-825-38X; 032-264-315-835-038; 032-699-853-896-156; 037-333-378-954-083; 043-387-300-004-345; 044-502-169-261-609; 048-068-224-618-727; 048-413-305-425-083; 053-723-237-648-385; 054-233-393-706-30X; 076-962-884-428-672; 079-537-396-856-194; 086-285-262-135-16X; 088-148-709-242-247; 126-665-214-861-339; 128-182-016-200-747; 128-891-218-940-059,12,false,,
069-074-174-806-369,Facing the Fear: A Free Market Approach for Economic Expression,,2012,journal article,Communication Law and Policy,10811680; 15326926,Informa UK Limited,United States,Nancy J. Whitmore,"Commentators differ on whether a diminished constitutional status for profit-driven speech is consistent with free speech theory. Most recently, the Supreme Court of the United States in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission largely embraced an unfettered marketplace approach for political speech financed by corporate treasuries. Given the harm a free market approach is said to have produced in the economic realm, is this approach useful for structuring the constitutional protection economic expression receives? This article discusses the placement of economic expression within First Amendment theory and contends that restrictions on economic speech should be aimed at combating deceptive economic activities while overall regulatory goals should focus on requirements that enrich the supply of accurate and timely information.",17,1,21,65,Political science; Free market; Law and economics; Law; Structuring; Commission; Harm; Supreme court; Realm; Expression (architecture); Politics,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10811680.2012.633803 https://works.bepress.com/nancy_whitmore/12/ https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1037&context=ccom_papers https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/ccom_papers/38/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62428593.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10811680.2012.633803,,10.1080/10811680.2012.633803,3193300963,,0,,1,true,,green
069-091-270-507-558,All anchors are not created equal: the effects of Per Diem versus lump sum requests on pain and suffering awards.,2009-05-22,2009,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Bradley D. McAuliff; Brian H. Bornstein,"This experiment examined whether different quantifications of the same damage award request ($175,000 lump sum, $10/hour, $240/day, $7300/month for 2 years) influenced pain and suffering awards compared to no damage award request. Jury-eligible community members (N = 180) read a simulated personal injury case in which defendant liability already had been determined. Awards were: (1) larger for the $10/hour and $175,000 conditions than the $7300/month and control conditions and (2) more variable for the $10/hour condition than the $7300/month and control conditions. No differences emerged on ratings of the parties, their attorneys, or the difficulty of picking a compensation figure. We discuss the theoretical implications of our data for the anchoring and adjustment literature and the practical implications for legal professionals.",34,2,164,174,Psychiatry; Psychology; Lump sum; Personal injury; Psychological stress; Civil litigation; Civil rights; Practical implications; Pain and suffering,,"Accidents, Traffic/economics; Adolescent; Civil Rights/economics; Compensation and Redress/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Judgment; Pain/psychology; Pilot Projects; Stress, Psychological/psychology; Wounds and Injuries/diagnosis",,,https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1637&context=psychfacpub https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/all-anchors-are-not-created-equal-the-effects-of-per-diem-versus- http://core.ac.uk/display/20046794 https://www.jstor.org/stable/40608127 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-009-9178-8 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19462225 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-009-9178-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-009-9178-8?view=classic https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/637/ https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/all-anchors-are-not-created-equal-the-effects-of-per-diem-versus- https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/all-anchors-are-not-created-equal-the-effects-of-per-diem-versus- https://core.ac.uk/download/20046794.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-009-9178-8,19462225,10.1007/s10979-009-9178-8,2166886468,,0,005-553-153-856-945; 008-206-750-946-941; 008-281-158-804-338; 013-331-505-668-726; 015-278-657-349-241; 018-664-357-597-424; 019-587-900-897-374; 030-159-505-970-284; 032-049-177-406-929; 037-634-374-398-330; 039-646-043-298-23X; 054-209-220-950-400; 060-982-546-407-366; 067-715-519-706-692; 074-966-033-461-402; 085-271-493-217-441; 088-200-568-695-570; 100-436-172-024-424; 102-002-032-553-732; 120-915-586-066-847; 121-633-639-751-794; 123-511-285-081-718; 133-164-616-930-569; 145-085-960-389-61X; 148-223-435-969-407; 160-995-230-153-337; 183-565-197-609-826,11,true,,green
069-095-383-125-335,Management challenges in law enforcement: the case of police misconduct and crime,2011-05-17,2011,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Petter Gottschalk,"Author's final version, post refereeing. Publisher's version is available for subscribers at www.emeraldinsight.com/1754-243X.htm",53,3,169,181,Content analysis; Political science; Law; Imprisonment; Law enforcement; Misconduct; Final version; Criminology,,,,,https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/handle/11250/93366?locale-attribute=en http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdf/10.1108/17542431111133409 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93366 https://core.ac.uk/display/52040075 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17542431111133409/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040075.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17542431111133409,,10.1108/17542431111133409,2061362652,,0,009-560-687-465-077; 015-511-601-962-125; 017-675-718-365-07X; 022-171-025-839-465; 024-295-840-171-26X; 025-056-570-103-109; 027-286-961-543-132; 031-464-621-361-846; 034-123-770-562-004; 036-089-006-854-569; 038-377-724-344-52X; 046-454-809-105-700; 050-273-950-684-619; 052-067-020-029-250; 069-608-019-648-35X; 074-562-309-912-059; 083-702-442-991-081; 087-401-261-617-089; 096-777-103-215-609; 100-475-120-564-949; 105-217-148-132-304; 105-672-933-766-331; 112-449-281-869-854; 114-657-205-472-782; 124-749-006-574-592; 125-461-692-288-257; 134-968-045-491-370; 161-136-769-850-022; 166-466-972-546-10X; 195-225-493-577-229,10,true,,green
069-223-027-286-507,La lutte contre l'argent sale au prisme des libertés fondamentales: quelles mobilisations ?,2009-12-15,2009,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anthony Amicelle; Gilles Favarel-Garrigues,"La surveillance des flux de capitaux s’apparente a une « gouvernementalite de la mobilite » qui erige les institutions bancaires en filtres protecteurs de l’architecture financiere internationale. Ces filtres procedent a l’evaluation differentielle des risques devant mener a l’exclusion des flux « illegitimes » sans obstruer la fluidite systemique des mouvements d’argent. De cette gestion securitaire des flux financiers, basee sur l’identification de categories a risque et la mise au ban des operateurs illegitimes, decoule une serie de mises en tension au regard des libertes fondamentales qui merite d’etre etudiee. Dans une perspective de « sociologie de la critique », l’article propose d’examiner la publicite accordee a certaines transgressions de normes, averees ou supposees, et a l’inverse le peu de reactions suscitees par d’autres. Les pratiques de lutte contre le blanchiment d’argent et le financement du terrorisme, ainsi que leur impact sur les droits fondamentaux se distinguent en effet par une visibilite variable qu’il s’agit de rendre intelligible. Pour ce faire, l’article s’articule autour de trois cas de figure, a savoir l’imposition de sanctions economiques ciblees (« listes noires »), la communication transnationale de donnees personnelles (« l’affaire SWIFT ») et la delegation a des acteurs prives de prerogatives policieres.",,76,39,66,,,,,,https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p46a701c9/ https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2009-4-page-39.htm https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01052792 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/17768 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17768?lang=en https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01052792/document https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17768 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224112383.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17768,,10.4000/conflits.17768,1573007973,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
069-243-545-453-30X,Beyond Relationalism in Peacebuilding,2018-07-03,2018,journal article,Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding,17502977; 17502985,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jonathan Joseph,"This conclusion notes the rise of relationalism in theorizing peacebuilding and the advantages of this approach as evident in the contributions to this special issue. Nevertheless, it cautions against such a move and in particular, some of the ontological and epistemological consequences of the relational turn as evident in recent poststructuralism, postcolonial approaches and practice theory. It contrasts this with the critical realist approach – whose relationalism has been ignored by the current turn – allowing both relationalism and a belief in objectivity and preference for certain knowledge claims.",12,3,425,434,Epistemology; Sociology; Practice theory; Objectivity (philosophy); Critical realism (philosophy of the social sciences); Relationalism; Preference; Peacebuilding; Critical realist,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17502977.2018.1515608 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/beyond-relationalism-in-peacebuilding https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/134901/ https://core.ac.uk/download/161127493.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17502977.2018.1515608,,10.1080/17502977.2018.1515608,2889198657,,0,013-682-196-999-488; 015-097-591-987-896; 020-882-557-408-357; 021-019-570-473-953; 021-266-909-956-769; 036-444-164-860-095; 040-947-935-211-835; 043-758-010-482-082; 045-270-292-527-149; 052-017-949-477-276; 059-477-727-634-485; 064-647-405-894-540; 065-503-127-547-568; 067-111-220-535-588; 068-378-333-815-091; 081-079-735-589-518; 082-918-852-843-539; 084-064-957-822-845; 086-176-995-455-088; 098-230-451-867-682; 109-827-242-135-871; 129-135-906-374-057; 140-976-622-773-253; 152-901-754-947-533; 157-562-128-274-595; 159-460-702-295-792; 166-771-829-029-872; 173-811-644-482-985; 180-874-403-557-044,10,true,,green
069-254-444-541-398,Sweep Around Your Own Front Door: Examining the Argument for Legislative African American Reparations,,1999,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Tuneen E. Chisolm,,147,3,677,726,Advertising; Political science; Law and economics; African american; Front door; Argument; Legislature,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151685887 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=494148 https://scholarship.law.campbell.edu/fac_sw/179/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312720 https://scholarship.law.campbell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1274&context=fac_sw https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol147/iss3/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3410&context=penn_law_review https://works.bepress.com/tuneen-chisolm/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151685887.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312720,,10.2307/3312720,41216082,,0,,7,true,,green
069-487-203-177-916,Utility Maximizing Judges and Judicial Assistants: Testing Rational Choice Theory in 22 EU Countries,2020-10-15,2020,journal article,International Journal for Court Administration,21567964,International Association for Court Administration,,Fatih Deyneli; Peter Mascini,"By using a longitudinal bi-annual dataset (2012–2018) from the European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice (Cepej) for 22 EU countries, this study tests four hypotheses that have been derived from rational choice theory at individual and aggregated level. The positive associations between caseload and productivity support the hypothesis that judges sacrifice leisure or the quality of their decisions to achieve a reduction in backlogs. While the lack of association between the number of assistants and judge’s productivity supports the hypothesis that appointing new staff reduces caseload, thereby inducing judges to substitute time they spend on resolving cases for leisure or improving the quality of their decisions, while the positive association between the number of judges and productivity contradicts this hypothesis. The finding that assistant’s caseload negatively moderates the relationship between judge’s caseload and judge’s productivity supports the hypothesis that as the caseload of assistants increases, judges are releaved of more administrative tasks, thereby allowing judges to spend more time on leisure or improving the quality of their decisions rather than on resolving cases. Our findings suggest that assistants use similar trade-offs as judges and affect judges’ utility maximizing behaviour.",11,2,1,15,Public economics; Economic Justice; Rational choice theory; Association (psychology); Psychology; Productivity; Staffing; Quality (business); Affect (psychology); Structural equation modeling,,,,,https://repub.eur.nl/pub/131003 https://www.iacajournal.org/article/10.36745/ijca.361/ https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A131003 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/131003/Deyneli-Mascini-2020-Utility-Maximizing-Judges-and-Judicial-Assistants.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/335961019.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.36745/ijca.361,,10.36745/ijca.361,3094542278,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
069-527-846-434-254,Medical malpractice on trial: quality of care is the important standard.,,1986,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,Randall R. Bovbjerg,"One should judge today's tort-and-insurance system for medical malpractice by traditional tort standards: would a reasonable person, asked for informed consent, choose this particular system as a means of policing medical care and paying for medical injuries? The short answer is ""probably not,"" but a full analysis must weigh the system's costs against its benefits, then compare the results against those of feasible alternatives. In this calculus, quality medical care is the most important element. Significant costs of today's medical malpractice system include relatively objective fiscal elements like private liability insurance premiums (including self-insurance) that cover awards for economic loss and for pain and suffering, as well as public spending for courtrooms, judges, and juries. Highly subjective and intangible costs also need to be counted, such as the effects on medical practice and the availability of care, the impact of delayed compensation or rehabilitation on injured patients, time costs of plaintiffs and defendants, and damage to professional reputations and patient trust. Traditionally, benefits of the tort system are said to take two formscompensation and deterrence. Claimant-plaintiffs injured by the substandard behavior of a defendant-insured are to be ""made whole"" for the",49,2,321,348,Liability insurance; Ambulatory care; Business; Actuarial science; Tort; Malpractice; Reasonable person; Pain and suffering; Medical malpractice; Informed consent,,"Costs and Cost Analysis; Insurance, Liability; Malpractice/economics; Quality of Health Care; United States",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/10278667 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191431 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10278667 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss2/20/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554521.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191431,10278667,10.2307/1191431,1536461126,,0,009-921-595-500-577; 029-443-044-119-085,30,true,,green
069-528-704-189-876,Photolumiscent Properties of Nanorods and Nanoplates Y2O3:Eu3+,2011-01-15,2011,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Ana Paula de Moura; Larissa H. Oliveira; Elaine C. Paris; Máximo Siu Li; Juan Andrés; José Arana Varela; Elson Longo; Ieda Lúcia Viana Rosa,"Nanorods and nanoplates of Y2O3:Eu3+ powders were synthesized through the thermal decomposition of the Y(OH)3 precursors using a microwave-hydrothermal method in a very short reaction time. These powders were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourrier transform Raman, as well as photoluminescence measurements. Based on these results, these materials presented nanoplates and nanorods morphologies. The broad emission band between 300 and 440 nm ascribed to the photoluminescence of Y2O3 matrix shifts as the procedure used in the microwave-hydrothermal assisted method changes in the Y2O3:Eu3+ samples. The presence of Eu3+ and the hydrothermal treatment time are responsible for the band shifts in Y2O3:Eu3+ powders, since in the pure Y2O3 matrix this behavior was not observed. Y2O3:Eu3+ powders also show the characteristic Eu3+ emission lines at 580, 591, 610, 651 and 695 nm, when excited at 393 nm. The most intense band at 610 nm is responsible for the Eu3+ red emission in these materials, and the Eu3+ lifetime for this transition presented a slight increase as the time used in the microwave-hydrothermal assisted method increases.",21,4,1431,1438,Analytical chemistry; Nanorod; Thermal decomposition; Nanotechnology; Excited state; Chemistry; Diffraction; Raman spectroscopy; Europium; Photoluminescence; Emission spectrum,,"Europium/chemistry; Fluorescence; Nanoparticles/chemistry; Nanotubes/chemistry; Photochemistry; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Yttrium/chemistry",Europium; Yttrium; yttria,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10895-010-0827-6.pdf http://repositori.uji.es/xmlui/handle/10234/41280 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-010-0827-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21240626 http://repositorio.unesp.br/handle/11449/25663 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-010-0827-6/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/61408559 https://repositorio.unesp.br/handle/11449/25663 http://repositori.uji.es/xmlui/bitstream/10234/41280/1/49060.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21240626 https://core.ac.uk/download/61408559.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-010-0827-6,21240626,10.1007/s10895-010-0827-6,2122408037,,2,002-209-699-182-477; 002-397-169-622-966; 002-495-055-556-509; 003-734-148-624-330; 008-742-725-414-109; 012-689-505-268-036; 015-504-742-777-817; 028-967-705-676-315; 030-010-618-318-81X; 034-131-684-926-561; 037-354-827-022-250; 038-004-237-952-673; 040-129-397-431-093; 041-016-221-129-89X; 042-316-107-454-489; 045-693-037-654-33X; 048-127-199-768-332; 050-141-750-248-965; 050-981-539-176-574; 052-703-253-033-490; 055-908-028-601-891; 056-596-083-379-45X; 057-592-867-316-711; 069-451-563-184-066; 072-662-812-460-147; 073-488-832-543-244; 079-020-697-928-567; 083-315-808-852-618; 084-746-646-046-234; 086-407-546-728-330; 090-176-677-998-997; 098-828-654-425-450; 101-239-764-033-395; 104-193-941-939-912; 115-673-790-226-502; 116-126-712-826-768; 119-013-306-057-56X; 123-213-827-210-620; 126-057-844-421-988; 126-851-329-330-414; 137-444-979-689-69X; 149-661-405-634-08X; 151-223-843-158-820; 167-277-013-062-795,19,true,cc0,green
069-532-860-319-97X,Driver models for the definition of safety requirements of automated vehicles in international regulations. Application to motorway driving conditions.,2022-06-11,2022,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Konstantinos Mattas; Giovanni Albano; Riccardo Donà; Maria Christina Galassi; Ricardo Suarez-Bertoa; Sandor Vass; Biagio Ciuffo,"UN Regulation 157, the first global regulation regarding the type-approval of Automated Driving Systems (ADS), has been adopted in 2021. In it, safety performance requirements are being defined for vehicles of automation Level 3, according to the SAE J3016, with a limited Operational Design Domain (ODD). In particular, for three types of events that are related to motorway driving, two models are provided to distinguish between preventable traffic scenarios, for which the ADS is expected to avoid an accident, and unpreventable traffic scenarios, for which accidents cannot be avoided and the ADS can only mitigate their severity. The models recreate the short-term behavior of a driver who reacts to an emergency. Two possible actions are predicted: either no reaction or full braking when danger is identified. In the present paper the two models are analyzed and compared with two additional models: an industry proposed model, the Responsibility Sensitive Safety framework (RSS), and the Fuzzy Safety Model (FSM) proposed by the authors. As in the case of the two regulation models, also the RSS, although more sophisticated, assumes that the possible reaction by the driver is binary. This approach neglects the ability of a human driver to drive defensively and anticipate possible risks. Defensive drivers, indeed, may use comfortable decelerations in anticipation, to avoid finding themselves in an emergency situation. The FSM uses fuzzy logic to mimic this behavior. Results show that anticipation plays a very important role to reduce the number of unpreventable traffic scenarios. In addition, by validating the classification capabilities of the four models with real traffic data, the FSM proved to be the most suitable of the investigated models. On the basis of these results, the FSM has been included in the proposal for amending UN Regulation 157, thus allowing to set higher safety standards for the first automated vehicles that will be introduced into the market.",174,,106743,106743,RSS; Automation; Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Transport engineering; Fuzzy logic; Engineering; Reliability engineering,Connected and automated vehicles; Driver model; Fuzzy logic; Safety requirements,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automation; Automobile Driving; Autonomous Vehicles; Humans; Safety",,European Commission; Joint Research Centre,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2022.106743,35700684,10.1016/j.aap.2022.106743,,PMC9378973,0,000-063-986-350-427; 000-489-899-673-496; 001-604-554-084-677; 004-936-405-769-058; 005-237-006-075-44X; 009-211-246-981-281; 016-637-221-952-195; 022-645-426-482-980; 023-960-530-477-061; 026-625-200-845-395; 027-652-438-873-433; 029-122-552-496-226; 029-425-488-912-43X; 030-079-167-032-171; 032-343-116-038-349; 034-557-046-590-15X; 036-813-243-498-152; 037-423-792-391-123; 050-291-102-936-341; 066-875-660-867-07X; 073-045-604-588-78X; 076-688-692-929-406; 080-081-505-981-019; 093-198-460-891-204; 093-209-918-228-561; 104-586-816-870-36X; 106-274-810-812-628; 109-623-908-928-68X; 128-052-023-963-00X; 128-941-641-029-433,1,true,,hybrid
069-548-154-059-679,"The influence of a bicycle commuter's appearance on drivers’ overtaking proximities: An on-road test of bicyclist stereotypes, high-visibility clothing and safety aids in the United Kingdom",2013-11-22,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ian Walker; Ian Garrard; F. Jowitt,"This study looked at whether drivers overtaking a bicyclist changed the proximities of their passes in response to the level of experience and skill signalled by the bicyclist's appearance. Seven outfits were tested, ranging from a stereotypical sport rider's outfit, portraying high experience and skill, to a vest with ‘novice cyclist’ printed on the back, portraying low experience. A high-visibility bicycling jacket was also used, as were two commercially available safety vests, one featuring a prominent mention of the word ‘police’ and a warning that the rider was video-recording their journey, and one modelled after a police officer's jacket but with a letter changed so it read ‘POLITE’. An ultrasonic distance sensor recorded the space left by vehicles passing the bicyclist on a regular commuting route. 5690 data points fulfilled the criteria for the study and were included in the analyses. The only outfit associated with a significant change in mean passing proximities was the police/video-recording jacket. Contrary to predictions, drivers treated the sports outfit and the ‘novice cyclist’ outfit equivalently, suggesting they do not adjust overtaking proximity as a function of a rider's perceived experience. Notably, whilst some outfits seemed to discourage motorists from passing within 1 m of the rider, approximately 1–2% of overtakes came within 50 cm no matter what outfit was worn. This suggests there is little riders can do, by altering their appearance, to prevent the very closest overtakes; it is suggested that infrastructural, educational or legal measures are more promising for preventing drivers from passing extremely close to bicyclists.",64,,69,77,Engineering; Occupational safety and health; Transport engineering; Officer; Overtaking; Test (assessment); Bicycle commuting; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clothing; Applied psychology,Bicycling; Bicyclists; Experience; High-visibility; Overtaking; Proximity; Stereotypes,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving/psychology; Bicycling; Clothing/psychology; Humans; Stereotyping; United Kingdom",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/18428979 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24333770 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457513004636#! https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1291064 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513004636 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/the-influence-of-a-bicycle-commuters-appearance-on-drivers-overta https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_425128_19 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/22155/3/FullText.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513004636 http://opus.bath.ac.uk/37890/ https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/22730728/Walker_2013.pdf https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/22155 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161912005.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.11.007,24333770,10.1016/j.aap.2013.11.007,1978475450,,0,001-476-700-905-24X; 001-836-594-767-758; 003-412-364-384-157; 003-919-008-354-894; 007-183-475-918-317; 009-164-647-238-326; 009-841-194-468-609; 011-222-463-964-096; 024-969-504-282-604; 028-197-738-985-917; 032-638-603-737-815; 033-364-738-214-481; 035-100-846-814-998; 035-600-063-542-253; 038-900-069-518-936; 041-798-064-279-964; 045-623-969-590-360; 046-396-004-125-744; 052-668-674-704-474; 052-869-356-373-64X; 058-377-910-516-546; 059-477-346-863-241; 059-514-765-478-962; 059-705-567-848-178; 062-269-587-169-818; 067-044-973-925-014; 069-751-962-681-97X; 073-016-512-132-029; 075-679-078-390-569; 090-272-220-241-898; 104-802-904-111-711; 116-619-607-449-302; 127-454-435-936-214; 150-325-162-873-23X; 152-313-615-159-27X; 157-223-387-252-984; 184-825-458-238-002; 185-960-492-390-487,69,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
069-601-052-448-374,The Concept of an Innovative Model of Combating Organized Crime: Background and Opportunities,2020-08-31,2020,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Sergey Maksimov; Yury Vasin,"<jats:p>An intensive digitization of all social processes (including criminogenic ones) demanded such a degree of rapidity, effectiveness, efficiency and relevance for the decisions taken by modern states that could not be provided using the dominant model of state policy for combating crime. This new civilizational challenge is especially evident for the problem of counteracting organized crime. The authors conclude that the contemporary model of criminal policy against organized crime, whose main idea is a constant strengthening of liability for organized criminal activities, is undergoing a crisis. An indicator of this crisis is a recent amendment of Art. 210 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation by a norm that considerably limits criminal prosecution of owners, participants, beneficiaries and managers of judicial persons (or their divisions) for organizing a criminal group or participating in it if the corresponding judicial persons were not originally created with the purpose of committing grave or very grave crimes. The same norm limits criminal prosecution of the above-mentioned categories of physical persons if the latter did not possess direct knowledge of the criminal purposes for which such judicial persons were created. The authors believe that the crisis of the current model of combating organized crime is also proven by a lack of any significant correlation between the changes in the criminal legislation on liability for organized criminal activities during the last 24 years and changes in the intensity of the practice of its enforcement. This conclusion, according to the authors, makes it possible to infer that goals that the lawmakers set while trying to improve the effectiveness of combating organized crime were probably not achieved. The authors claim that the key causes of the unproductive reaction of lawmakers and law enforcers to the growing activities of organized crime, including its influence on the general state of law and order and the economic security of the state, include a selective post factum reaction to the growth of specific manifestations of organized crimes based on the intuitive trial and error approach. The authors suggest using the following ideas for the concept of an innovative model of influencing organized crime: it is necessary to use mathematical modeling of the planned amendments to criminal or other connected legislation and their influence both on the system of legal norms of the amended act and the system of legal norms as a whole, on the practice of law enforcement and criminal activity; the state should react to all the specific reasons for the initiation of criminal cases on organized criminal activities using automated systems of collecting, processing and evaluating information, making predictions of the changes in the intensity of organized criminal behavior; the causes and conditions of specific organized criminal infringements should be revealed and measures should be taken to eliminate them.</jats:p>",14,4,553,569,Political science; Organised crime; Criminology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(4).553-569,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(4).553-569,,10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(4).553-569,3114776302,,0,013-567-639-424-576; 017-289-476-190-186; 049-816-916-479-630; 059-732-872-816-627; 069-921-819-807-92X; 075-486-545-492-177; 088-251-102-318-394; 152-608-396-035-565,0,true,,gold
069-631-772-747-740,Life-Course Criminal Trajectories of Mafia Members,2019-07-07,2019,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Gian Maria Campedelli; Francesco Calderoni; Tommaso Comunale; Cecilia Meneghini,"<jats:p> Through a novel data set comprising the criminal records of 11,138 convicted mafia offenders, we compute criminal career parameters and trajectories through group-based trajectory modeling. Mafia offenders report prolific and persistent careers (16.1 crimes over 16.5 years on average), with five distinct trajectories (low frequency, high frequency, early starter, moderate persistence, high persistence). While showing some similarities with general offenders, the trajectories of mafia offenders also exhibit significant differences, with several groups offending well into their middle and late adulthood, notwithstanding intense criminal justice sanctions. These patterns suggest that several mafia offenders are life-course persisters and career criminals and that the involvement in the mafias is a negative turning point extending the criminal careers beyond those observed in general offenders. </jats:p>",67,1,111,141,Criminal justice; Sanctions; Life course approach; Criminology; Psychology; Offender profiling; Persistence (discontinuity); Political science; Social psychology; Law; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Visualization,,,,Horizon 2020 Framework Programme,https://core.ac.uk/download/224786937.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128719860834,,10.1177/0011128719860834,,,0,000-872-791-969-772; 001-694-029-332-304; 003-626-589-023-647; 005-239-663-286-860; 009-216-563-705-718; 009-963-692-533-034; 014-111-284-934-067; 014-135-063-612-503; 014-423-104-360-83X; 019-760-408-787-698; 022-356-673-159-039; 026-159-206-026-096; 028-281-745-993-343; 031-356-788-060-166; 040-384-737-552-229; 042-179-872-082-928; 042-295-428-086-525; 043-608-136-336-52X; 043-903-802-619-495; 045-873-508-686-847; 047-470-088-293-524; 050-102-046-280-740; 051-153-030-874-997; 055-447-895-146-728; 059-691-094-029-417; 059-877-662-693-670; 061-486-908-747-645; 062-692-361-739-222; 063-970-481-810-322; 067-455-419-680-60X; 068-638-073-515-858; 074-939-002-247-936; 077-140-077-535-790; 077-595-526-114-74X; 078-081-885-505-329; 080-031-114-197-643; 081-065-683-687-425; 081-247-588-383-658; 084-509-332-756-875; 086-030-878-826-685; 090-373-814-367-028; 091-432-277-576-791; 100-223-855-496-819; 104-085-480-127-39X; 105-608-889-955-381; 107-468-691-457-134; 112-107-706-994-539; 115-496-654-440-737; 120-057-971-002-710; 131-416-352-705-178; 135-349-148-628-10X; 138-331-176-635-490; 138-885-800-438-963; 152-973-947-537-189; 156-384-116-473-428; 158-058-963-689-018; 160-376-214-644-07X; 185-898-319-446-796,8,true,cc-by,hybrid
069-701-726-155-50X,Age stereotyping: a legal and fieldwork analysis,2019-10-23,2019,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Lyndsey Bengtsson,"The purpose of this paper is to report on fieldwork observation of direct age discrimination cases within employment tribunal (ET) hearings over a three-year period. The observation focussed upon whether the witness evidence revealed age stereotyping by employers and whether the ET panel addressed the stereotyping in its questioning and in its judgments. The observation was combined with an analysis of jurisprudence relating to direct age discrimination over an 11-year period.,This research analysed a sample of 90 ET judgments concerning direct age discrimination, which included five fieldwork observation cases concerning direct age discrimination in an ET.,This paper opens a window on age stereotyping in the workplace, illuminating the existence of age stereotypes in the context of ETs and the approach of the courts towards stereotypes in the sample is analysed.,The fieldwork observation is limited to one ET and may not necessarily be representative of all tribunals; however, the findings are supported by a wider qualitative analysis of ET judgments.,This paper provides pertinent learning outcomes for claimants, employers and key implications of legal decisions for human resource policy and practice in organisations.,The paper is the first to conduct fieldwork observation on age stereotyping in an ET, combined with a profile of direct age discrimination claims over the period studied.",61,3/4,485,504,Human resources; Psychology; Common law; Witness; Tribunal; Context (language use); Qualitative analysis; Sample (statistics); Jurisprudence; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJLMA-12-2017-0296/full/html http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/36217/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/age-stereotyping-a-legal-and-fieldwork-analysis https://core.ac.uk/download/196577005.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-12-2017-0296,,10.1108/ijlma-12-2017-0296,2902975077,,0,006-610-575-659-487; 014-130-700-685-914; 035-524-865-499-902; 039-830-628-118-847; 049-303-805-686-545; 050-702-882-975-846; 095-249-171-103-582; 105-729-241-084-22X; 120-441-729-483-479; 122-099-236-401-895; 123-253-784-399-801; 134-595-304-159-657; 136-633-404-978-825; 170-274-730-944-621,0,true,,green
069-717-605-538-017,Port performance in container transport logistics: A multi-stakeholder perspective,,2019,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Min-Ho Ha; Zaili Yang; Jasmine Siu Lee Lam,Abstract This study proposes a measurement instrument for port performance in the context of container transport logistics (CTLs) by taking perspectives from different port stakeholders. An importance-performance analysis (IPA) is used to develop an analytical tool for investigating the importance and performance (IP) of major container ports in South Korea against individual CTLs criterion. The main originality of this study is the development of a measurement instrument to provide managerial and operational insights to both port managers (i.e. terminal operating companies) and policy makers (i.e. port authorities and government) for stakeholder management in CTLs. The analysis helps port managers and policy makers to converge the different objectives and concerns for better management.,73,,25,40,Business; Government; Container (abstract data type); Port (computer networking); Process management; Perspective (graphical); Originality; Context (language use); Stakeholder management; Port performance,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X17307412 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v73y2019icp25-40.html https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/10396/ https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/handle/10356/150162 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/190365039.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2018.09.021,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2018.09.021,2895515927,,0,000-897-639-079-40X; 003-609-423-018-229; 005-629-648-532-561; 006-334-085-738-686; 006-919-568-551-270; 009-487-901-587-780; 010-611-673-944-408; 012-476-628-711-158; 015-026-273-706-499; 016-243-467-519-613; 016-780-242-431-470; 016-968-040-923-172; 018-112-004-856-755; 019-973-467-092-713; 023-925-551-571-82X; 024-092-896-722-69X; 030-040-636-781-952; 036-240-646-267-193; 037-456-276-401-998; 046-441-165-898-852; 047-274-307-916-122; 047-998-988-342-120; 052-531-043-339-442; 053-411-565-261-320; 055-182-274-821-347; 060-058-580-740-812; 060-416-330-692-958; 064-984-147-128-76X; 065-576-809-045-407; 066-267-277-991-415; 066-922-750-128-894; 067-351-206-635-497; 068-126-410-287-085; 073-101-939-652-580; 073-656-106-732-147; 073-976-256-556-946; 074-716-681-298-197; 077-790-326-155-76X; 077-881-199-038-563; 082-933-245-345-023; 083-546-908-877-060; 087-039-223-686-500; 094-192-148-979-534; 095-998-590-510-631; 099-074-872-513-30X; 101-393-120-520-388; 104-548-459-758-697; 114-800-160-749-897; 120-237-620-939-294; 120-738-526-205-054; 121-029-419-100-745; 121-628-968-746-148; 131-542-812-036-188; 135-856-089-218-886; 137-507-210-376-331; 139-344-588-614-898; 141-668-131-349-388; 145-355-889-376-580; 148-900-348-315-638; 160-127-473-220-995; 166-081-339-485-439; 168-550-754-994-566; 169-853-424-033-994; 194-193-815-891-369,52,true,,green
069-841-751-984-996,Economic Profiling of the Lone Wolf Terrorist: Can Economics Provide Behavioral Investigative Advice?,,2012,journal article,Journal of Applied Security Research,19361610; 19361629,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Peter J. Phillips; Gabriela Pohl,"Economics has long had a theory of “crime and punishment.” This theory provides predictions about the effects of law enforcement activity on criminals’ actions but can it provide investigative advice? This paper extends the theoretical framework by identifying the possibility of “economic profiling” of criminals and terrorists. Investigative psychologists attempt to derive the characteristics of offenders from the characteristics of the crime to develop an offender profile. The assignment of individuals to a “class” involves the application of a classification scheme or typology. If the characteristics of a crime can be assigned to a particular type, the offender will have certain characteristics. This may assist law enforcement in identifying and finding the offender. A logical extension of the expected utility analysis of crime and terrorist behavior is the development of a methodology of economic profiling based upon an economic-behavioral typology of criminal and terrorist behavior. It is the purpose ...",7,2,151,177,Classification scheme; Profiling (information science); Psychology; Investigative psychology; Terrorism; Expected utility hypothesis; Law enforcement; Lone wolf; Criminology; Typology,,,,,https://eprints.usq.edu.au/21057/ https://core.ac.uk/display/11048688 http://eprints.usq.edu.au/21057/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19361610.2012.656250 https://core.ac.uk/download/11048688.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19361610.2012.656250,,10.1080/19361610.2012.656250,1979640377,,0,000-955-104-926-011; 006-260-110-855-122; 013-698-443-001-619; 018-567-023-612-423; 021-708-191-696-456; 025-587-186-707-816; 028-672-563-523-082; 038-338-844-116-685; 042-057-032-252-79X; 042-846-783-758-208; 051-497-272-209-112; 054-613-992-135-638; 066-660-706-410-262; 068-915-325-103-044; 069-252-843-299-43X; 071-585-398-718-137; 073-747-246-105-237; 074-403-071-397-078; 075-652-667-689-067; 079-117-595-825-656; 085-194-575-173-634; 087-135-257-232-654; 089-489-702-583-50X; 098-053-221-651-494; 107-399-661-302-741; 115-703-607-841-828; 140-413-244-721-296; 144-457-778-240-630; 144-580-473-746-933; 147-454-181-506-681; 161-013-132-643-026,19,true,,green
069-998-752-465-923,"When Leaders and Followers Match: The Impact of Objective Value Congruence, Value Extremity, and Empowerment on Employee Commitment and Job Satisfaction",2017-12-01,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Olivia A. U. Byza; Stefan L. Dörr; Sebastian C. Schuh; Günter W. Maier,"Although the topic of value congruence has attracted considerable attention from researchers and practitioners, evidence for the link between person–supervisor value congruence and followers’ reactions is less robust than often assumed. This study addresses three central issues in our understanding of person–supervisor value congruence (a) by assessing the impact of objective person–supervisor value congruence rather than subjective value congruence, (b) by examining the differential effects of value congruence in strongly versus moderately held values, and (c) by exploring perceived empowerment as a central mediating mechanism. Results of a multi-source study comprising 116 person–supervisor dyads reveal that objective value congruence relates to followers’ job satisfaction and affective commitment and that this link can be explained by followers’ perceived empowerment. Moreover, polynomial regression and response surface analyses reveal that congruence effects vary with the importance that leaders and followers ascribe to a certain value: Congruency in strongly held values have more robust relations with followers’ outcomes than congruence in moderately held values.",158,4,1097,1112,Business ethics; Congruence (geometry); Psychology; Empowerment; Job satisfaction; Quality of Life Research; Employee commitment; Differential effects; Social psychology; Organizational commitment,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3748-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7378248 https://philpapers.org/rec/BYZWLA https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v158y2019i4d10.1007_s10551-017-3748-3.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3748-3,,10.1007/s10551-017-3748-3,2772049089,,0,005-418-324-199-82X; 006-507-995-215-457; 007-410-215-032-963; 011-750-611-742-444; 013-046-910-018-337; 014-321-855-521-190; 015-350-324-818-920; 015-475-547-173-305; 016-691-527-915-060; 018-554-139-375-762; 019-116-345-234-609; 020-698-103-393-867; 021-318-231-074-878; 022-533-731-394-323; 022-534-073-363-238; 022-922-668-522-44X; 024-774-635-436-255; 026-910-939-622-256; 027-696-068-632-249; 030-920-314-889-819; 033-087-539-252-925; 035-159-829-058-269; 035-825-522-466-411; 038-422-727-118-691; 039-839-599-936-517; 042-110-749-518-444; 042-532-418-037-558; 044-531-085-060-255; 046-129-028-975-915; 047-202-491-714-48X; 049-779-757-746-294; 049-886-372-747-484; 050-281-669-933-943; 050-519-794-804-769; 051-296-032-174-757; 055-049-064-658-059; 055-068-593-261-739; 055-262-132-659-268; 056-599-252-065-587; 057-537-583-578-312; 057-708-010-432-766; 059-442-164-343-165; 059-930-200-923-777; 062-467-888-796-636; 062-898-626-912-259; 069-497-872-046-744; 070-769-109-006-37X; 074-013-558-133-003; 074-349-391-476-82X; 074-507-448-700-046; 077-918-316-892-125; 077-984-967-843-242; 080-022-742-442-22X; 080-357-049-769-907; 081-638-542-659-397; 083-324-271-244-43X; 083-852-799-301-737; 086-691-279-470-419; 087-567-098-706-996; 089-386-279-772-95X; 093-599-974-666-052; 093-763-143-342-307; 095-147-262-190-776; 096-032-054-190-92X; 098-728-565-735-758; 098-789-225-975-375; 100-086-719-712-697; 101-044-116-601-526; 102-219-624-740-176; 104-746-995-768-538; 111-333-104-602-963; 114-795-720-871-652; 115-353-933-434-155; 124-794-215-673-274; 124-936-612-471-730; 127-889-664-539-629; 133-615-216-407-672; 140-591-950-661-464; 142-721-738-523-334; 144-428-690-897-635; 151-827-663-492-773; 162-632-826-613-816; 165-740-383-002-668; 169-031-718-826-604; 176-241-134-682-896; 180-121-193-663-845; 180-451-721-243-775; 197-088-238-691-109; 198-398-622-206-390; 198-945-325-129-341; 199-598-865-104-893,27,false,,
069-999-786-514-628,"Writing war, writing memory. The representation of the recent past and the construction of cultural memory in contemporary Bosnian prose",2010-10-13,2010,journal article,Neohelicon,03244652; 15882810,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Stijn Vervaet,"Focusing on the work of Miljenko Jergovic, Nenad Velickovic, Alma Lazarevska, and Sasa Stanisic, this paper examines how the representation of the recent past intertwines with the construction of collective memory in contemporary Bosnian prose. The author argues that a first, significant function of recent Bosnian literature consisted of not only witnessing the horror of the Bosnian war but also turning historical events into sites of memory. This is especially true for the literature about the wars of the nineties—the siege of Sarajevo, Srebrenica, etc. However, the involvement of Bosnian authors with the recent past—in prose written during the war as well as in more recent works—proves to be more complex and seems to be indicative of a growing interest in and reflexivity upon the ways in which collective and individual memory are constructed. This paper suggests that the interest in memory/remembering the recent past has been accelerated by the war and the social and political turmoil of the nineties. This liminal situation urged writers firstly to represent the horrors of the recent past in order to prevent them from falling into oblivion. Secondly, because war emerged as a kind of turning point, a radical break between past and present, writers were compelled to reflect on the processes of remembering and oblivion and on the ways identity is constituted by a strange and often unpredictable interplay of both.",38,1,1,17,Aesthetics; Literature; Reflexivity; Liminality; Comparative literature; Cultural memory; Bosnian; Collective memory; Spanish Civil War; Politics; History,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1092896/file/6745136 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1092896 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11059-010-0076-3 http://lib.ugent.be/en/catalog/pug01:1092896,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11059-010-0076-3,,10.1007/s11059-010-0076-3,1992550897,,0,003-996-940-973-833; 005-234-620-107-081; 007-439-246-390-551; 009-465-014-181-613; 010-006-060-580-001; 012-096-900-560-236; 014-156-930-547-117; 017-980-076-337-966; 034-581-448-867-203; 039-116-466-983-951; 040-215-929-008-36X; 041-710-786-278-163; 050-946-519-888-925; 051-912-679-556-98X; 054-493-437-700-34X; 063-130-374-496-516; 077-114-356-087-071; 083-163-900-048-673; 083-515-339-862-712; 084-836-423-095-142; 086-079-528-214-993; 094-258-298-169-472; 108-698-028-882-29X; 110-631-948-818-181; 125-498-362-986-174; 139-874-006-098-570; 143-957-703-502-012; 180-675-538-543-780; 182-755-438-942-373; 191-935-704-717-924,3,true,,green
070-002-362-602-817,"“Don’t Get Arrested”: Trust, Miscommunication, and Repression at the 2008 anti-G8 Mobilization in Japan",,2018,journal article,PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review,10816976; 15552934,Wiley,Germany,Marianne Maeckelbergh,"Transnational coordination and communication have become increasingly important themes in scholarship on social movements. The alterglobalization movement is one of the most globally networked movements in recent history. As part of its repertoire, every year thousands of people travel from around the world to protest the G8, the gathering of the world's eight most powerful leaders. When the G8 came to Japan in 2008, local activists decided to organize a mobilization similar to those previously held in Western Europe and North America. The shift from Europe to Japan, however, proved more difficult than anticipated. I explore three factors that together hindered the mobilization: trust, miscommunication, and state repression. Through an analysis of action planning meetings, I explore how interpersonal trust combined with dynamics of individual and collective risk to shape relations of inclusion, exclusion, and hierarchy. I describe the interplay among trust, miscommunication, and repression to show how interpersonal trust undermined the movement's own goal of prefiguring more horizontal political structures and, paradoxically, expanded the impact of state repression by creating an individuation of responsibility that implicated movement actors themselves in narrowing the forms of protest available.",41,1,124,141,Social movement; Political economy; Interpersonal communication; Political science; State (polity); Scholarship; Hierarchy; Democracy; Inclusion (disability rights); Politics,,,,Seventh Framework Programme,https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/plar.12239 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8624250/file/8624256.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8624250 https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/plar.12239 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2952120 https://core.ac.uk/download/288817166.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/plar.12239,,10.1111/plar.12239,2806531608,,0,004-946-782-532-565; 009-976-533-940-356; 016-076-863-810-773; 017-887-423-287-187; 030-844-228-857-640; 031-319-799-405-980; 031-924-431-101-984; 040-089-602-114-326; 052-283-786-465-386; 057-179-750-207-782; 097-020-558-527-707; 099-012-460-738-664; 101-374-048-917-423; 104-413-239-254-771; 107-079-471-034-974; 137-693-513-145-110; 137-954-756-490-51X; 147-951-563-575-137; 161-066-264-857-746,1,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
070-033-612-789-672,Toward a Theory of Effective Supranational Adjudication,,1997,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,,Laurence R. Helfer; Anne-Marie Slaughter,"Supranational adjudication in Europe is a remarkable and surprising success. Europe\u27s two supranational courts -- the European Court of Justice (ECJ) and the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) -- issue dozens of judgments each year with which defending national governments habitually comply in essentially the same manner as they would with domestic court rulings. These experiences stand in striking contrast to those of many international tribunals past and present.     Can the European experience of supranational adjudication be transplanted beyond Europe? Professors Helfer and Slaughter argue that the effectiveness of the ECJ and the ECHR is linked to their power to hear claims brought by private parties directly against national governments or against other private parties. Such  supranational  jurisdiction has allowed the European courts to penetrate the surface of the state, to forge direct relationships not only with individual citizens but also with distinct government institutions such as national courts. Over time, this penetration and the deepening relationships between supranational jurists and domestic legal actors have led to the evolution of a  community of law,  a web of nominally apolitical relations among subnational and supranational legal actors.     The simple provision of supranational jurisdiction, however, is not a guarantee of effective adjudication. Drawing on the observations of scholars, practitioners, and judges, Professors Helfer and Slaughter develop a  checklist  of factors that enhance the effectiveness of supranational adjudication. They distinguish among those factors that are within the control of member states; those that are within the control of the judges themselves; and those that may be beyond the control of either states or judges. Isolating the factors in this way provides both a rough metric for evaluating the effectiveness of other supranational tribunals and a potential set of prescriptions for judges on those tribunals seeking to enhance their institutions\u27 effectiveness.     After developing the checklist, Professors Helfer and Slaughter use it to analyze the United Nations Human Rights Committee (UNHRC). Although the UNHRC was established expressly as a committee of experts rather than a court, analysis of its recent practice reveals that it is becoming increasingly  court-like.  Moreover, within the constraints imposed by severely limited resources, UNHRC members are independently following many of the checklist prescriptions for increased effectiveness. The next step is for the organization to enter into a sustained dialogue with its European counterparts, harmonizing its decisions with theirs in some areas while consciously preserving its own distinctive jurisprudence in others. Structured and regular interaction between these tribunals would add additional voices to an emerging transjudicial conversation, potentially laying the foundation for a global community of law",107,2,273,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62563369.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797259,,10.2307/797259,,,0,,368,true,cc-by-nc,green
070-044-912-133-038,Pour une introduction au forum sur le «Printemps arabe»,2011-12-30,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Nader Vahabi,"On dit souvent que des irruptions d’evenements inattendus et le genie de l’histoire se manifestent la ou nul ne les attend. Plus de 330 millions d’hommes et de femmes, vingt et un pays, une grande partie d’un continent ont ete touches par une tempete irrepressible, relayee par le virtuel dans ses differentes formes, surtout par les chaines de television par satellite, et personne ne sait ou elle pourra encore frapper. Revolutions ou revoltes nous interpellent : en arabe, les deux mots se dise...",,83,101,107,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18211 http://conflits.revues.org/18211?lang=fr https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2011-3-page-101.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18211 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224079485.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18211,,10.4000/conflits.18211,2009977821,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
070-140-949-914-567,Du corps au cancer : la construction métaphorique de l'ennemi intérieur dans le discours militaire pendant la Guerre Froide. Partie 2,2001-09-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gabriel Périès,"L'Appareil de l'organisation ennemie comme corpsOn placera en regard de cette corporeite du corps militaire qui associe « organiquement » un officier specialise avec un organisme particulier, la construction metaphorique, en quelque sorte, inverse : celle de l'organisation ennemie telle que la propose le general Diaz de Villegas dans son ouvrage intitule, La guerra revolucionariaet quipermet l'assimilation de cette organisation a un corps. Ce texte espagnol de 1959 reprend l'ensemble de la ca...",,43,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/866 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/866 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/866 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277190.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.866,,10.4000/conflits.866,2915756317,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
070-142-270-552-976,A New Enhanced Oscillating Chemiluminescence System with Increased Chemiluminescence Intensity and Oscillation Time,2007-12-13,2007,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Mohammad-Hossein Sorouraddin; Mortaza Iranifam; Kaveh Amini,"Oscillating chemical reactions are complex systems, involving a large number of chemical species. In an oscillating chemical reaction, some species, usually a reaction intermediate, exhibit fluctuation in its concentration. In this report, oscillating chemiluminescence produced by the addition of thiosemicarbazide (TSC) to the oscillating system H2O2–KSCN–CuSO4–NaOH was investigated using luminometry method. The effects of complexing agents, triethylenetetramine (TETA) and D-penicillamine, on the behavior of the oscillating system were investigated. Moreover, the influence of non-aqueous solvents, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), nitromethane and acetonitrile, was studied. In the presence of solvents with high protophility, the chemiluminescence (CL) intensity was increased (sevenfold), the light emitting and oscillating time was enhanced by threefold. In addition, the effect of presence of non-ionic, cationic, and anionic surfactants was investigated. Non-ionic surfactant increased the intensity of the oscillating CL reaction by 4.5-fold.",18,2,443,451,Reaction intermediate; Chemiluminescence; Chemical reaction; Chemistry; Nitromethane; Acetonitrile; Dimethyl sulfoxide; Triethylenetetramine; Chemical species; Photochemistry,,,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/18074204 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-007-0284-z https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18074204,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-007-0284-z,18074204,10.1007/s10895-007-0284-z,2052908108,,0,001-136-420-344-512; 032-264-315-835-038; 032-699-853-896-156; 039-959-444-983-251; 043-387-300-004-345; 048-068-224-618-727; 048-413-305-425-083; 052-969-251-434-766; 053-723-237-648-385; 054-233-393-706-30X; 069-056-042-614-817; 071-773-657-112-622; 079-537-396-856-194; 081-736-261-560-883; 087-782-318-622-906; 088-148-709-242-247; 088-159-285-161-825; 089-394-304-495-684; 110-346-150-339-509; 122-876-898-491-424; 126-665-214-861-339; 128-126-032-611-697; 128-182-016-200-747; 158-685-522-990-035; 169-404-941-236-518; 173-727-739-310-527,13,false,,
070-419-947-554-607,THE UK STEWARDSHIP CODE: ON THE ROAD TO NOWHERE?,2015-07-03,2015,journal article,Journal of Corporate Law Studies,14735970; 17578426,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Arad Reisberg,"In this article I seek to demonstrate that, as drafted, the UK Stewardship Code (SC) is trivial, absent of meaning and incapable of achieving its goals. I will begin by demonstrating how little it has achieved to date and can expect to achieve in the future. In doing so, I will reconsider arguments, advanced elsewhere, concerning the conceptual problems with the SC, specifically: how it is drafted and upon what it focuses. I will then advance new concerns about the practical issues of the SC that make it a blunt tool of corporate governance but go on to show that there are a number of potential ways to change this. In doing so, I hope to provide the impetus to divert the SC from its current path, travelling along the road to nowhere, and instead seek a journey that not only has a destination but a much more promising one.",15,2,217,253,Shareholder; Political science; Institutional investor; Stewardship Code; Stewardship; Meaning (existential); Corporate governance; Public relations,,,,,https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/20620/2/FullText.pdf https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1464513 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/20620 https://core.ac.uk/display/29412529 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14735970.2015.1044771 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/29412529.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735970.2015.1044771,,10.1080/14735970.2015.1044771,2127251875,,0,,55,true,,green
070-446-282-718-788,"The Physician, the Law, and the Drug Abuser",,1971,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,William C. Whitford,,119,6,933,,Psychiatry; Drug abuser; Medicine,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5838&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol119/iss6/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688360.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311198,,10.2307/3311198,1058174063,,0,,0,true,,green
070-449-389-820-364,How sales managers control unethical sales force behavior,,1992,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,James B. De Coninck,"Researchers have studied marketing ethics from several perspectives. Few studies, however, have analyzed supervisory reactions to unethical behavior by salespeople. The results of this study using a 2 × 3 factorial design showed that the performance level of the salesperson and the consequences of the salesperson's actions influenced some types of discipline used by a sample of 246 sales managers. The findings both support and contradict prior research on how sales managers respond to unethical sales force behavior.",11,10,789,798,Business ethics; Business; Marketing; Control (management); Quality of Life Research; Marketing ethics; Sales force; Sample (statistics),,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/bf00872311 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF00872311.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00872311,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00872311,,10.1007/bf00872311,1981313330,,0,008-330-628-024-191; 009-339-961-518-07X; 011-198-825-314-14X; 016-626-084-172-075; 016-791-075-001-96X; 019-623-803-893-73X; 040-183-362-040-671; 041-439-787-720-288; 049-886-286-589-264; 058-927-888-019-159; 060-779-062-804-10X; 062-665-204-955-841; 067-247-157-819-870; 071-362-207-777-241; 072-133-630-998-006; 081-877-962-733-053; 092-136-348-800-990; 100-467-868-996-573; 107-187-327-330-056; 126-053-747-282-201; 133-078-902-241-317; 134-073-970-466-204; 152-922-273-665-634; 159-814-972-727-87X; 185-142-819-794-105,39,false,,
070-472-135-178-59X,Long-term Trends in Depression among Women Separated from Abusive Partners,,2003,journal article,Violence Against Women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications,United States,Deborah K. Anderson; Daniel G. Saunders; Mieko Yoshihama; Deborah Bybee; Cris M. Sullivan,"This study tested a cumulative adversity hypothesis, where differences in postseparation stressors among battered women were expected to lead to a widening gap in levels of women's depression over time. Ninety-four women separated from their abusive partners were interviewed six times over a 2-year period. Consistent with the hypothesis, inequalities grew over time. Women who were exposed to the greatest amount of violence and secondary stressors shortly after shelter exit experienced relatively higher levels of depression that either did not improve or significantly increased with time. Social support was the only resource to have the hypothesized decreasing effect on depression.",9,7,807,838,Stressor; Demography; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Social support; Depression (differential diagnoses); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/90508 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90508/1/Anderson-Saunders-Yoshihama-Bybee-Sullivan%20_2003%20Long%20term%20trends%20in%20depression%20among%20survivors%20VAW.pdf http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90508/1/Anderson-Saunders-Yoshihama-Bybee-Sullivan%20_2003%20Long%20term%20trends%20in%20depression%20among%20survivors%20VAW.pdf https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/90508/Anderson-Saunders-Yoshihama-Bybee-Sullivan%20_2003%20Long%20term%20trends%20in%20depression%20among%20survivors%20VAW.pdf;sequence=1 https://vaw.msu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Anderson-trends-in-depression.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/3148544 http://vaw.sagepub.com/content/9/7/807.abstract https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801203009007004 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801203009007004 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801203009007004?related-urls=yes&legid=spvaw%3B9%2F7%2F807&patientinform-links=yesr9%2F7%2F807 https://vaw.msu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Longterm-trends-in-depression.pdf https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90508/1/Anderson-Saunders-Yoshihama-Bybee-Sullivan%20_2003%20Long%20term%20trends%20in%20depression%20among%20survivors%20VAW.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801203009007004,,10.1177/1077801203009007004,2097867683,,0,000-505-272-087-255; 003-401-753-480-288; 005-995-352-669-294; 006-902-156-077-903; 007-969-480-332-315; 010-119-754-726-82X; 011-423-348-542-286; 014-924-558-013-993; 015-121-331-082-940; 015-236-158-490-472; 015-375-068-984-09X; 015-386-536-591-822; 015-632-323-749-543; 015-804-732-675-299; 019-266-867-498-306; 019-700-222-658-324; 020-089-586-856-104; 021-009-399-070-679; 021-388-594-577-400; 021-837-604-111-198; 022-277-181-033-602; 025-637-056-446-34X; 026-016-720-894-998; 026-135-918-790-491; 027-747-111-188-145; 028-666-040-046-175; 028-720-945-288-317; 029-249-611-019-437; 032-129-480-831-813; 032-875-706-568-195; 036-540-508-654-958; 036-694-732-827-907; 038-417-605-365-487; 042-885-856-556-968; 043-138-102-312-059; 043-354-533-380-666; 043-809-029-593-871; 049-037-845-629-837; 049-927-601-720-014; 051-795-598-045-969; 051-899-038-703-819; 054-246-237-097-947; 056-377-167-775-484; 057-303-629-485-356; 064-736-886-120-304; 065-464-957-757-100; 068-686-418-200-322; 069-018-005-141-603; 069-512-153-576-549; 070-408-294-258-70X; 070-543-344-207-997; 070-668-580-263-615; 071-010-719-313-572; 073-574-306-315-066; 073-701-386-615-18X; 074-100-030-378-067; 076-775-260-246-578; 078-249-918-106-639; 080-455-666-584-296; 082-554-162-035-02X; 083-066-180-869-902; 087-261-882-696-857; 090-282-886-113-672; 092-758-616-551-078; 098-510-436-480-937; 099-053-478-126-771; 101-050-577-706-807; 101-899-904-653-080; 107-406-926-101-180; 111-124-254-628-172; 111-950-477-355-532; 112-429-811-163-579; 116-819-938-236-375; 120-478-025-549-416; 130-345-853-916-895; 133-016-505-392-388; 140-545-575-822-846; 141-437-391-167-865; 143-777-304-577-81X; 151-023-474-834-195; 153-728-107-595-199; 155-897-952-875-016; 157-444-193-928-244; 158-913-057-274-747; 164-202-749-192-36X; 165-168-608-615-568; 167-001-920-542-437; 183-506-292-537-293; 190-795-001-307-832; 191-848-373-239-482,72,true,,green
070-518-258-658-48X,"The Taxation of Foreign Investment Income in Canada, the United States and Mexico",,1981,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Glenn P. Jenkins; Devendranauth Misir; Graham Glenday,"The taxation of income flows derived from foreign investment crossing national boundaries has undergone many significantchanges during the 1970s . Both host' and home= countries have adopted tax policies which have affected the flows of international income . Many of these policieswere introduced with an intention of achieving a greater degree of international efficiency and equity in the taxation systems, and at the same time of permitting more efficientcorporate tax planning . Revenue considerations undoubtedly played an important role as well . Canada, the United States and Mexico are all committed to the basic policy that international business income should not be subject to double taxation, and the policy instrument adopted to achieve this objective is their respective foreign tax credit provisions in their taxing statutes. In the case of the United States and Canada, thisisfurther enhanced by the United States-Canada Tax Treaty .='Mexico has not signed any tax treaty for the avoidance of double taxation . This article provides an overview of the taxation of foreign source income in Canada, the United States and Mexico and provides some empirical estimates as an example of the relative impact of a seriesof changes in Canadian taxation of foreign source income on (a)the change in the Canadian tax revenues and (b) the change in the incentive for U .S.residents to invest in Canada . Since U .S. residents are the largest owners of foreign investments, American",44,3,143,162,Economic policy; Tax revenue; Economics; Income tax; Gross income; Direct tax; Foreign tax credit; Double taxation; International taxation; State income tax,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191214 http://queensjdiexec.org/publications/qed_dp_48.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol44/iss3/8/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191214 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3629&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62554919 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191214 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554919.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191214,,10.2307/1191214,107153416,,0,,0,true,,green
070-525-857-516-112,Peirce's semeiotics: a methodology for bridging the material-ideational divide in IR scholarship,2017-01-30,2017,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Alena Drieschova,"The New Materialisms in IR scholarship seek to transcend the divide between matter and ideas, with among others such concepts as practices, or artifacts. This paper makes a start in developing a systematic methodology for the New Materialisms. It proposes Peirce’s semeiotics as one way to unpack how practices and artifacts are ideational and simultaneously material. Peircean semeiotics is a semeiotics of materialism, which creates room for material constitution and analyses practices and artifacts as signs. Peircean semeiotics acknowledges that many signs are objects and practices in the material world, and therefore underlie material constraints, while they also limit and enable the possibilities for action upon the world. Simultaneously though, as signs they convey a particular meaning to the people who surround them, not always by intent. Just as language, material things can signify by arbitrary social convention, but they can also signify by resembling the object they represent, or by being causally related to it. The linguistic model is thus incomplete to study the significative role of material reality. I will illustrate the use of Peircean semeiotics on an analysis of GDP as an inscription device and a complex sign.",9,1,33,66,Epistemology; Semiotics; Sociology; Materialism; Constitution; Bridging (programming); Scholarship; Social convention; Linguistic model; Social science,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/peirces-semeiotics-a-methodology-for-bridging-the-materialideational-divide-in-ir-scholarship/CBA82EEB52A0039F51746AB3297A4BE3 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/95386/ https://orca.cf.ac.uk/95386/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/CBA82EEB52A0039F51746AB3297A4BE3/S1752971916000233a.pdf/div-class-title-peirce-s-semeiotics-a-methodology-for-bridging-the-material-ideational-divide-in-ir-scholarship-div.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/74223680.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971916000233,,10.1017/s1752971916000233,2543801584,,0,002-266-844-232-380; 003-413-164-902-399; 004-183-821-783-525; 004-466-330-943-168; 004-512-296-850-180; 004-831-439-929-311; 006-702-851-525-249; 006-773-571-091-405; 009-319-961-000-483; 010-365-205-245-672; 010-443-301-986-260; 010-665-564-139-489; 011-618-585-615-952; 011-905-160-947-443; 011-982-627-962-145; 012-678-223-499-22X; 014-661-650-346-190; 015-062-249-089-994; 015-081-868-584-998; 016-514-800-286-916; 018-079-749-377-829; 019-382-553-475-177; 020-252-149-537-217; 020-629-895-389-33X; 022-144-491-406-575; 022-414-971-215-88X; 023-437-366-041-584; 027-930-086-752-693; 027-962-245-274-69X; 032-497-806-589-342; 032-607-016-953-159; 033-204-287-712-023; 034-104-371-238-510; 036-018-967-090-600; 036-972-369-607-308; 038-101-870-785-238; 039-542-158-240-883; 039-667-205-813-488; 040-843-476-252-745; 042-208-464-135-656; 042-387-463-939-026; 043-300-101-549-030; 044-307-455-820-519; 046-515-856-767-105; 047-556-812-004-795; 051-162-464-657-521; 051-203-369-325-017; 053-116-865-251-368; 054-911-441-843-705; 055-551-693-086-720; 056-080-587-827-052; 059-483-866-732-705; 059-845-533-770-952; 061-579-675-923-582; 062-796-571-399-015; 062-905-612-217-717; 063-248-057-693-683; 063-975-258-510-012; 064-568-449-465-478; 065-423-746-506-124; 065-616-997-324-852; 066-870-908-341-870; 068-873-109-492-468; 068-919-441-847-540; 070-700-255-462-837; 071-957-605-043-588; 073-224-112-303-681; 074-063-951-169-817; 074-335-056-060-344; 074-431-556-426-103; 075-229-878-408-861; 075-874-087-201-057; 077-046-517-389-344; 080-347-071-893-235; 080-805-562-443-082; 081-512-700-667-656; 081-731-800-117-491; 082-529-853-495-979; 084-133-118-383-438; 084-452-857-928-495; 085-016-376-236-039; 086-998-976-774-246; 088-255-829-782-807; 089-852-934-211-047; 092-906-570-912-633; 094-874-727-814-740; 095-995-758-101-134; 096-263-821-151-98X; 096-326-587-529-651; 097-126-267-150-757; 098-653-996-579-095; 098-910-125-556-343; 100-962-701-681-703; 101-187-383-611-153; 103-025-041-638-971; 105-300-110-785-649; 105-580-322-705-953; 106-805-176-005-238; 108-213-645-249-985; 108-398-214-340-908; 109-970-210-431-002; 113-723-212-287-282; 114-531-183-145-68X; 114-649-805-440-119; 118-936-809-444-050; 123-585-598-045-103; 124-146-979-235-535; 129-153-877-699-061; 129-553-053-945-664; 133-850-486-925-875; 134-680-897-156-609; 136-109-377-173-675; 136-837-265-915-385; 148-830-682-641-809; 149-307-800-721-616; 165-985-299-197-71X; 168-725-840-104-189; 171-458-998-894-584; 173-481-799-371-80X; 175-276-072-465-91X; 175-774-183-863-621; 177-438-235-402-633; 177-781-529-669-577; 178-187-725-739-91X; 184-115-473-069-917; 184-442-594-336-055; 190-347-263-746-30X; 199-384-851-835-640,34,true,,green
070-545-665-070-134,Renewing Criminalized and Hegemonic Cultural Landscapes,2014-09-14,2014,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Baris Cayli,"The Mafia’s long historical pedigree in Mezzogiorno, Southern Italy, has empowered the Mafioso as a notorious, uncontested, and hegemonic figure. The counter-cultural resistance against the mafiosi culture began to be institutionalized in the early 1990s. Today, Libera Terra is the largest civil society organization in the country that uses the lands confiscated from the Mafia as a space of cultural repertoire to realize its ideals. Deploying labor force through volunteer participation, producing biological fruits and vegetables, and providing information to the students on the fields are the principal cultural practices of this struggle. The confiscated lands make the Italian experience of anti-Mafia resistance a unique example by connecting the land with the ideals of cultural change. The sociocultural resistance of Libera Terra conveys a political message through these practices and utters that the Mafia is not invincible. This study draws the complex panorama of the Mafia and anti-Mafia movement that uses the ‘confiscated lands’ as cultural and public spaces for resistance and socio-cultural change. In doing so, this article sheds new light on the relationship between rural criminology and crime prevention policies in Southern Italy by demonstrating how community development practice of Libera Terra changes the meaning of landscape through iconographic symbolism and ethnographic performance.",22,4,579,593,Gender studies; Cultural landscape; Hegemony; Political economy; Sociology; Ethnography; Sociocultural evolution; Social change; Civil society; Community development; Politics,,,,,https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/21150/1/RENEWINGCRIMINALIZEDANDHEGEMONICCULTURAL%20LANDSCAPES.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-014-9258-z/fulltext.html https://paperity.org/p/36968698/renewing-criminalized-and-hegemonic-cultural-landscapes https://core.ac.uk/display/42543279 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10612-014-9258-z.pdf https://derby.openrepository.com/handle/10545/607767 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10612-014-9258-z https://www.sccjr.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/renewingcriminalizdandhegemenicculturallandscapesfinal.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-014-9258-z http://derby.openrepository.com/derby/bitstream/10545/607767/1/critical21abfb_da5edb26e7c846a886d82b2850e0819c-2.pdf https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/21150 https://core.ac.uk/download/46171222.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-014-9258-z,,10.1007/s10612-014-9258-z,2114129235,,0,004-892-125-634-691; 005-317-729-217-472; 008-858-356-015-317; 013-411-333-557-607; 016-886-551-684-194; 019-311-043-876-626; 019-714-948-649-838; 034-928-659-942-162; 040-302-798-150-803; 043-103-261-370-600; 047-299-131-000-444; 047-443-043-992-432; 064-488-779-781-019; 067-738-356-645-398; 069-448-048-580-104; 069-804-021-658-424; 070-100-039-327-893; 078-964-419-657-260; 102-645-281-017-550; 112-241-255-224-603; 117-724-210-391-537; 127-938-571-729-632; 135-834-285-031-544; 151-101-780-982-47X; 154-969-094-473-515; 157-894-297-027-553; 164-211-717-086-268; 176-032-114-011-20X; 178-395-226-776-94X; 193-066-346-894-322,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
070-585-705-296-004,From 'Tragedy' to 'Disaster': Welfare Effects of Commons and Anticommons Dilemmas,,2006,journal article,International Review of Law and Economics,01448188,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Sven Vanneste; Alain Van Hiel; Francesco Parisi; Ben Depoorter,"Abstract In this paper, we explore the alleged symmetry between commons and anticommons dilemmas. Our experimental results reveal an interesting asymmetry. Anticommons situations generate greater opportunistic behavior than an equivalent commons dilemma (Study 1), and anticommons dilemmas yield a greater risk for ineffective use compared to commons dilemmas (Study 2). The results of the present study bring to light important deviations from the economic model, suggesting that other factors, such as behavioral attitudes towards property and psychological variables, affect cooperation differently in anticommons and commons dilemmas. Our findings complement the existing experimental literature on commons dilemmas and contradict the presumed economic symmetry of commons and anticommons problems. The identification of relevant parameters constitutes an interesting line of future research. Such research could identify the parameters that differentiate between the behavioral outcomes imposed by the two dilemma types, and identify subjective factors that underlie people's behavior in anticommons dilemmas. Our research attests to the potential gravity of the anticommons problem, and we conclude that it is inadequate to extrapolate findings from the commons to the anticommons dilemma.",26,1,104,122,Public economics; Welfare; Positive economics; Economic model; Economics; Experimental economics; Social dilemma; Dilemma; Tragedy (event); Commons,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/55836115 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:26:y:2006:i:1:p:104-122 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014481880600024X https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/348215/file/6793389.pdf https://minnesota-staging.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/from-tragedy-to-disaster-welfare-effects-of-commons-and-anticommo https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/irlaec/v26y2006i1p104-122.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S014481880600024X https://works.bepress.com/bendepoorter/9/ https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/348215 https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/from-tragedy-to-disaster-welfare-effects-of-commons-and-anticommo https://core.ac.uk/download/55836115.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irle.2006.05.008,,10.1016/j.irle.2006.05.008,2082906746,,0,002-222-158-601-68X; 003-812-755-378-582; 005-062-928-856-814; 016-199-194-271-169; 021-404-432-486-431; 022-137-474-405-727; 025-467-746-894-351; 049-764-436-540-269; 061-673-888-071-53X; 063-698-501-435-807; 067-625-889-567-90X; 080-315-716-889-705; 087-102-223-260-461; 090-738-237-848-225; 141-503-860-173-532,31,true,cc0,green
070-636-032-422-754,Unpalatable Dissent and the Political Distribution of Solidarity,2018-11-14,2018,journal article,"Law, Culture and the Humanities",17438721; 17439752,SAGE Publications,United States,Sarah Lamble,"This article questions the conditions in which solidarity is given or withheld in response to expressions of dissent. Drawing on the August 2011 riots in England as an example, the article reflects...",16,2,213,225,Political economy; Racism; Political science; Solidarity; Distribution (economics); Dissent; Politics,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1743872118809676 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1743872118809676 https://core.ac.uk/download/199198000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1743872118809676,,10.1177/1743872118809676,2901949612,,0,,4,true,,green
070-651-634-870-04X,Shades of Brown: The Law of Skin Color,,2000,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086; 19399111,JSTOR,United States,Trina Jones,"Because antidiscrimination efforts have focused primarily on race, courts have largely ignored discrimination within racial classifications on the basis of skin color. In this Article, Professor Jones brings light to this area by examining the historical and contemporary significance of skin color in the United States. She argues that discrimination based on skin color, or colorism, is a present reality and predicts that this form of discrimination will assume increasing significance in the future as current understandings of race and racial classifications disintegrate. She maintains that the legal system must develop a firm understanding of colorism in order for the quest for equality of opportunity to succeed",49,6,1487,1487,Law; Political science; Art,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549007.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373052,,10.2307/1373052,,,0,,72,true,,green
070-674-717-935-12X,Impact of heterogeneity of car-following behavior on rear-end crash risk,2019-02-23,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Junjie Zhang; Yunpeng Wang; Guangquan Lu,,125,,275,289,Acceleration; Econometrics; Risk perception; Crash; Sensitivity (control systems); Critical factors; Car following; Crash risk; Affect (psychology); Environmental science,Desired safety margin; Driving behavior parameter; Heterogeneity; Rear-end crash; Risk perception,"Acceleration; Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Deceleration; Humans; Logistic Models; Reaction Time; Risk Assessment",,the National Natural Science Foundation of China; the National Natural Science Foundation of China,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30802778 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519302714 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30802778,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.02.018,30802778,10.1016/j.aap.2019.02.018,2917811100,,0,003-064-433-368-217; 009-301-386-670-185; 009-410-216-420-899; 010-006-655-622-071; 010-684-157-733-10X; 013-958-826-400-56X; 015-318-084-616-448; 015-388-653-789-335; 015-787-151-147-744; 017-176-541-935-21X; 017-718-124-488-731; 017-976-936-239-927; 019-246-959-666-903; 020-119-934-138-26X; 020-882-814-260-083; 022-414-214-841-584; 024-662-941-847-523; 027-081-121-951-492; 027-711-966-333-50X; 027-817-906-390-663; 031-627-279-359-241; 032-962-094-889-777; 035-416-868-116-251; 036-586-464-952-788; 037-549-560-243-360; 047-275-723-800-078; 050-361-728-623-452; 052-740-513-109-387; 063-194-079-783-857; 063-558-348-781-02X; 065-887-802-018-586; 071-324-808-348-816; 075-301-430-528-21X; 078-190-042-028-651; 084-365-758-651-288; 087-745-283-122-537; 092-268-018-640-319; 092-757-857-524-746; 106-811-587-956-223; 109-053-150-238-690; 114-148-433-975-861; 124-752-082-800-464; 125-668-746-364-621; 128-454-206-567-079; 130-444-404-529-850; 131-800-733-681-479; 140-839-211-688-643; 162-879-419-800-539; 173-608-561-751-242; 180-155-814-608-423; 183-234-625-952-131; 185-432-158-083-175,29,false,,
070-726-523-780-045,Conflits de générations et célébrations nationales : analyse et perspectives,2011-09-05,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Norbert Elias," [318] 6. J’ai déjà attiré l’attention sur ce fait étrange que nombre de ceux qui appartenaient aux nouveaux milieux bourgeois et qui se sont retrouvés dans l’opposition extra parlementaire, par la suite dans des groupes terroristes, avaient de toute évidence le sentiment que leur société exerçait une oppression insupportable et injuste, moralement totalement condamnable, alors que de facto l’inégalité sociale [319] et les tendances à l’oppression en République Fédérale n’étaient pour ainsi d..",,81-82,23,47,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224097430.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18095,,10.4000/conflits.18095,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
070-798-192-331-730,Kumho and How We Know,,2001,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Joseph Sanders,"JOSEPH SANDERS [*] I INTRODUCTION In the summer of 1999, the United States Supreme Court issued the last in a trilogy of 1990s cases dealing with the question of the admissibility of expert testimony in federal courts. [1] In Kumho Tire Co. v. Carmichael, [2] the Court was asked to decide if the judicial gatekeeping role it set forth in the first of these three cases, Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, [3] applied only to ""scientific"" knowledge or to all expert testimony. The court concluded that all expert testimony must be both relevant and reliable before it can be admitted, but that the specific factors set forth in Daubert to judge the reliability of scientific evidence may be supplemented and perhaps replaced by other factors when expert testimony is based on ""technical"" or ""other specialized"" knowledge. [4] The opinion explicitly recognized that not all expert testimony can be judged by a single standard because not all experts know things in exactly the same way. [5] This point had been colorfully made five years earlier in the Sixth Circuit's opinion in Berry v. City of Detroit. [6] In Berry, while wrestling with the admissibility of the expert testimony of a ""sociologist cum sheriff"" [7] as to whether the disciplinary practices of the Detroit police department demonstrated a policy of deliberate indifference to the rights of the citizenry, thus giving rise to municipal liability under 42 U.S.C. [sections] 1983, the Sixth Circuit made the following comparison between scientific and nonscientific expert testimony: The distinction between scientific and non-scientific expert testimony is a critical one. By way of illustration, if one wanted to explain to a jury how a bumblebee is able to fly, an aeronautical engineer might be a helpful witness. Since flight principles have some universality, the expert could apply general principles to the case of the bumblebee. Conceivably, even if he had never seen a bumblebee, he still would be qualified to testify, as long as he was familiar with its component parts. On the other hand, if one wanted to prove that bumblebees always take off into the wind, a beekeeper with no scientific training at all would be an acceptable expert witness if a proper foundation were laid for his conclusions. The foundation would not relate to his formal training, but to his firsthand observations. In other words, the beekeeper does not know any more about flight principles than the jurors, but he has seen a lot more bumblebees than they have. [8] How do aeronautical engineers and beekeepers know what they know? How does their knowledge differ and how is it the same? The insight of the Berry opinion is that a satisfactory answer to the legal question of admissibility is in part contingent upon our understanding of the nature of expert knowledge. But this alone is not enough. Admissibility standards are also influenced by the organization of the legal system itself. In this article, I attempt to shed some light on different ways experts (and non-experts) know things and then to offer some thoughts on how this should influence the legal assessment of the admissibility of expert testimony. [9] In Part II, I review the legal developments leading up to Kumho. I give special emphasis to the alternative approaches to admissibility reflected in the Frye [10] and Daubert [11] tests and to the Kumho decision to sweep non-scientific evidence under the Daubert umbrella. [12] Part III addresses two questions: What is the law's implicit epistemology with respect to scientific knowledge, and how does scientific knowledge differ from other forms of knowing? I argue that while there may be differences between intellectual fields along such dimensions as a reliance on individual ""experience"" as a basis of judgment, and the ability of fields to isolate themselves from political, economic, and social pressures, the differences are often as great within disciplines as between them. …",64,2,373,416,Frye standard; Scientific evidence; Sociology; Sociology of scientific knowledge; Law; Jury; Witness; Supreme court; Expert witness; Foundation (evidence),,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-76739356/kumho-and-how-we-know https://core.ac.uk/display/62568634 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol64/iss2/15/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1222&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568634.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192317,,10.2307/1192317,1537398391,,0,,10,true,,
070-809-170-733-916,"Fresh air funds and functional families: The enduring politics of race, family and place in juvenile justice reform",2015-02-24,2015,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Alexandra Cox,"This article examines the enduring ways that racial politics are masked by discourses of place and family in the history of juvenile justice in the USA. The tropes of place and family have been invoked since the inception of the USA’s juvenile justice system and have influenced the processes of policing, removal, and return, even as the latest incarnation of reforms focus on building juvenile justice facilities and alternatives to incarceration within urban areas. By pointing to recent manifestations of this rhetoric in New York, the article identifies the thread that links these claims together: the desire by social control agents for submission by the primarily impoverished and young people of color who defy legal authority.",19,4,554,570,Juvenile; Rhetoric; Sociology; Racial politics; Incarnation; People of color; Fresh air; Social control; Criminology; Politics,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480615572649 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480615572649 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480615572649 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/21241/ http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/early/2015/02/24/1362480615572649.abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/185245090.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480615572649,,10.1177/1362480615572649,2057999856,,0,002-223-928-366-044; 010-880-412-886-401; 014-921-013-313-116; 020-614-858-193-862; 026-755-467-053-093; 035-092-994-878-005; 040-108-610-264-536; 053-230-092-679-731; 053-783-006-630-318; 057-501-377-769-332; 062-632-095-927-604; 064-283-502-272-773; 064-568-960-926-446; 068-707-073-401-152; 079-784-371-734-586; 082-231-640-035-459; 088-528-886-429-832; 090-858-803-271-501; 090-892-728-205-094; 094-222-102-800-628; 100-569-355-606-717; 105-576-955-558-98X; 125-144-496-746-434; 129-382-480-111-038; 138-135-610-426-926; 148-709-445-208-994; 156-483-803-746-145; 158-974-090-669-723; 169-170-029-778-395; 172-672-645-530-981; 177-587-120-041-961; 178-541-024-129-464; 178-940-485-449-071; 199-324-668-188-460,7,true,,green
070-837-202-160-752,"The role of emotional resilience, childhood parentification, and attachment style on antisocial behaviour in adulthood: a comparison of an offender and normative population",2019-04-25,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Andra McGauran; Matthew Brooks; Roxanne Khan,"Purpose: Despite a robust link between poor caregiver attachment and antisociality, few studies have examined the influence of parentification and emotional resilience on delinquency in later life, in groups at differing risk for antisocial conduct. Methodology: This pilot study compared the influence of parentification, attachment style (avoidant or anxious) and emotional resilience on adulthood antisocial behaviour in an offender and normative sample. Of the 137 participants in this study, 66 were supervised by the National Probation Service (age M = 36.90, SD = 13.91), and 71 were recruited from community-dwelling and student populations (age M = 31.83, SD = 13.25). Findings: In partial support of the predictions, participants in the offender group reported significantly greater levels of attachment anxiety compared to the normative group. However, emotional resilience was positively associated with antisociality in the normative sample. Research implications: This small-scale investigation indicates value in exploring these specific variables in a larger, matched samples study, to enable clearer comparisons to be made between offender and normative groups. Practical implications: The preliminary findings suggest that attachment anxiety is associated with antisociality in offender populations, which indicate a therapeutic focus on attachment anxiety as part of correctional care and offender rehabilitation. Originality: This study is novel in its aim to examine the influence of childhood parentification, attachment deficits and emotional resilience on adulthood antisociality in participants from a high-risk offender sample and non-high-risk normative sample.",9,2,75,87,Attachment theory; Psychological resilience; Psychology; Rehabilitation; Parentification; Population; Normative; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency; Victimology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-08-2018-0035/full/pdf?title=the-role-of-emotional-resilience-childhood-parentification-and-attachment-style-on-antisocial-behaviour-in-adulthood-a-comparison-of-an-offender-and-normative-population https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JCP-08-2018-0035 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/622532/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-08-2018-0035/full/html https://clok.uclan.ac.uk/26155/ https://core.ac.uk/download/187715983.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-08-2018-0035,,10.1108/jcp-08-2018-0035,2924890310,,0,001-758-079-229-233; 002-330-767-918-226; 003-233-301-780-44X; 004-070-899-239-270; 004-180-591-752-331; 005-282-055-659-057; 010-067-486-380-065; 017-547-028-305-890; 022-854-780-893-775; 024-322-856-703-006; 024-603-433-977-129; 024-733-351-861-814; 025-428-176-951-198; 026-958-423-833-696; 034-600-761-474-95X; 039-036-731-144-711; 045-959-276-800-969; 046-028-106-193-757; 047-837-503-580-968; 050-078-975-266-081; 050-867-545-652-507; 051-081-407-607-11X; 058-636-479-682-718; 059-474-700-878-275; 062-229-234-665-406; 065-262-488-262-547; 066-047-835-271-670; 072-863-556-309-990; 077-372-621-291-500; 078-192-325-689-053; 080-779-848-018-35X; 092-208-447-200-480; 093-053-848-324-719; 108-184-241-595-638; 110-246-961-944-958; 114-104-418-784-659; 120-253-200-394-830; 132-978-807-979-134; 133-338-971-765-729; 137-282-837-506-705; 146-410-459-461-844; 157-755-884-936-022; 161-516-694-412-830,1,true,cc0,green
070-917-776-709-740,Threshold point utilisation in juror decision-making.,2018-12-05,2018,journal article,"Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Lee J. Curley; Rory MacLean; Jennifer Murray; Andrew C. Pollock; Phyllis Laybourn,"This study aims to identify whether a model of juror decision-making (i.e. the threshold point model) that encompasses both rational and intuitive decision-making exists. A total of 60 participants were selected who are eligible for jury duty in Scotland. These individuals read nine vignettes and rated the evidence of each vignette separately by placing the evidence in either a guilty, a not guilty or a not proven (a verdict type specific to Scotland) counter. Participants were asked after being presented with each piece of information to state how likely they thought the suspect was of being guilty, on a scale from 1 to 100. The data are best described using a flexible model (i.e. a diffusion model) that allows for information integration. Future research should examine whether or not the diffusion model can explain cognitive fallacies, such as confirmation bias, that are commonly studied in decision science.",26,1,110,128,Psychology; Cognition; Jury; Verdict; Suspect; Duty; Decision theory; Social psychology; Confirmation bias; Vignette,courtroom; cue utilisation; decision-making; heuristics; information integration; jurors; law; not proven verdict; psychology; stopping rule,,,the East Lothian Educational Trust; The McGlashan Charitable Trust,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31984068 http://oro.open.ac.uk/66828/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2018.1485520 https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/agispt.20190606011749 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6762123/ https://core.ac.uk/download/195264720.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2018.1485520,31984068,10.1080/13218719.2018.1485520,2904737010,PMC6762123,0,002-606-513-832-638; 004-165-239-429-599; 004-344-546-601-567; 009-380-689-254-718; 013-753-829-152-128; 016-162-945-952-004; 018-036-329-696-268; 020-213-862-303-166; 020-973-864-606-170; 023-147-597-655-414; 027-204-397-338-485; 028-271-530-552-146; 028-547-292-449-681; 029-527-275-527-172; 030-102-158-614-682; 030-304-190-748-547; 030-478-925-575-158; 030-652-025-303-30X; 032-049-177-406-929; 032-905-474-283-59X; 033-142-103-614-031; 035-764-593-157-53X; 041-078-516-308-784; 044-711-246-772-738; 046-045-222-026-715; 046-171-638-427-624; 050-862-070-502-069; 053-766-490-020-751; 053-936-959-254-176; 055-807-088-113-125; 057-447-329-428-352; 060-493-015-131-893; 064-846-474-701-564; 070-451-037-097-216; 075-455-983-689-584; 077-778-106-285-229; 078-932-182-105-233; 083-060-402-945-222; 085-266-605-581-859; 086-993-701-614-697; 096-982-792-680-946; 139-215-014-171-687; 172-297-517-300-186,3,true,,green
071-018-469-689-214,An age of complexity: Children and criminal responsibility in law,2013-08-14,2013,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Claire McDiarmid,"This article examines the age of criminal responsibility in law. It argues that the fair imputation of criminal responsibility requires understanding of a number of interlinked concepts, including knowledge of wrongfulness, understanding of criminality and its consequences and an internalized moral appreciation of the quality of the conduct. Taken together, alongside the child’s psychological development and lived experience, the matter is complex. Development from baby to adulthood also involves a shift from dependence to autonomy. The age of criminal responsibility must be set so as properly to take into account both the underlying complexity and the acquisition of autonomy.",13,2,145,160,Psychology; Set (psychology); Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Law; Quality (business); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Autonomy,,,,,http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_411005_37 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1473225413492056 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/23278018/McDiarmid_An_age_of_complexity.pdf https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/44045/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1473225413492056 http://yjj.sagepub.com/content/13/2/145.abstract https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/an-age-of-complexity-children-and-criminal-responsibility-in-law https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1473225413492056 https://core.ac.uk/download/12828579.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225413492056,,10.1177/1473225413492056,2058218232,,0,001-844-323-215-097; 007-629-802-842-30X; 015-797-783-019-774; 019-470-732-071-733; 021-522-228-840-170; 023-971-299-417-341; 043-259-851-456-51X; 052-759-894-443-548; 053-644-768-202-125; 057-566-219-215-489; 061-659-685-357-06X; 065-876-067-688-191; 081-756-601-957-624; 104-085-480-127-39X; 115-512-372-372-593; 125-878-076-179-94X; 129-673-980-415-169; 135-813-475-358-908; 145-889-236-194-831; 171-872-118-930-377; 172-784-548-479-674; 193-923-063-928-434; 196-680-254-204-346; 199-696-774-910-100,27,true,,green
071-084-371-767-777,Legitimacy-Seeking Organizational Strategies in Controversial Industries: A Case Study Analysis and a Bidimensional Model,2012-11-29,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jon Reast; François Maon; Adam Lindgreen; Joëlle Vanhamme,"Controversial industry sectors, such as alcohol, gambling, and tobacco, though long-established, suffer organizational legitimacy problems. The authors consider various strategies used to seek organizational legitimacy in the U.K. casino gambling market. The findings are based on a detailed, multistakeholder case study pertaining to a failed bid for a regional supercasino. They suggest four generic strategies for seeking organizational legitimacy in this highly complex context: construing, earning, bargaining, and capturing, as well as pathways that combine these strategies. The case analysis and proposed bidimensional model of generic legitimacy-seeking strategies contribute to limited literature on organizational legitimacy in controversial industry sectors. In addition, beyond organizations active in controversial contexts, this study and its implications are useful for individuals and organizations supporting or opposing the organizational legitimacy of organizations in controversial industries.",118,1,139,153,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Quality of Life Research; Context (language use); Organizational legitimacy; Study analysis; Public relations; Legitimacy; Case analysis,,,,,https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/legitimacy-seeking-organizational-strategies-in-controversial-ind https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v118y2013i1p139-153.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4514747 https://philpapers.org/rec/REALOS https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1571-4 https://core.ac.uk/display/20665571 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:118:y:2013:i:1:p:139-153 https://core.ac.uk/download/42511994.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1571-4,,10.1007/s10551-012-1571-4,2019758492,,0,002-026-122-868-261; 002-800-351-395-955; 005-681-933-771-973; 008-982-316-458-736; 009-627-096-122-615; 010-942-657-615-432; 012-805-278-438-570; 019-506-731-233-421; 020-175-810-363-509; 022-512-643-506-628; 022-774-738-500-720; 027-339-723-966-830; 027-610-501-516-151; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-788-459-707-281; 029-131-078-375-658; 032-642-976-590-491; 040-974-048-617-621; 043-218-037-984-712; 044-314-724-436-087; 047-084-373-523-100; 047-959-249-158-205; 049-030-542-806-224; 050-187-110-687-218; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-835-099-365-104; 053-841-132-874-164; 054-578-520-377-646; 064-091-717-837-982; 064-438-261-806-271; 068-692-884-780-054; 069-259-438-012-556; 073-318-678-622-857; 074-495-464-566-072; 074-746-128-188-221; 075-776-744-485-565; 078-021-346-371-902; 078-972-263-156-32X; 085-138-666-150-298; 085-449-553-969-879; 087-139-739-190-74X; 089-909-733-609-459; 094-213-099-107-472; 096-599-803-885-591; 097-213-764-422-536; 099-609-400-470-338; 101-131-700-357-521; 106-330-493-554-488; 106-339-103-219-504; 106-458-055-177-080; 106-924-969-880-528; 108-252-088-644-027; 111-139-833-516-820; 112-697-718-860-231; 113-377-188-742-45X; 115-482-499-323-938; 122-565-924-568-424; 123-492-128-061-384; 123-694-573-650-975; 123-786-714-136-151; 123-899-687-687-732; 132-793-377-295-056; 135-456-514-258-043; 150-005-284-621-599; 172-001-728-855-119; 172-434-169-928-097; 172-999-637-082-271; 174-471-746-238-834; 188-167-256-417-532; 188-264-321-012-801; 190-606-366-200-637; 190-806-052-959-233,73,true,,green
071-101-857-312-758,Post-Breakup Unwanted Pursuit: A Refined Analysis of the Role of Romantic Relationship Characteristics,2012-05-09,2012,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Olivia De Smet; Tom Loeys; Ann Buysse,"This study re-examined the role of romantic relationship characteristics in unwanted pursuit behavior (UPB) perpetration. Relationship characteristics were investigated accounting for the role of breakup characteristics using data from 396 divorced adults and advanced count regressions. The main effects of former relationship characteristics (except conflict) did not contribute explained variance to the frequency of UPBs when controlling for significant breakup characteristics (initiator status and post-breakup negative affect). However, moderator analyses revealed significant effects of relationship satisfaction, alternatives, investments, and anxious attachment in interaction with initiator status and of relationship alternatives in interaction with post-breakup negative affect. These findings illustrate that the association between relationship characteristics and UPB perpetration is more complex than previously thought and are theoretically and clinically valuable.",27,5,437,452,Attachment theory; Developmental psychology; Explained variation; Association (psychology); Psychology; Breakup; Relationship satisfaction; Close relationship; Domestic violence; Social psychology; Moderation,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/2958460 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/2958460/file/6775961.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-012-9437-1 https://core.ac.uk/display/55809049,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-012-9437-1,,10.1007/s10896-012-9437-1,2007375235,,0,003-265-329-302-235; 003-271-814-515-403; 004-501-147-843-91X; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-685-051-219-460; 007-913-605-078-275; 008-696-777-694-646; 008-929-480-967-230; 008-978-470-514-773; 010-105-848-567-850; 011-194-295-771-221; 014-634-870-466-051; 015-603-878-063-999; 016-954-131-550-845; 018-378-003-800-635; 020-586-096-072-144; 023-441-407-452-729; 024-133-677-621-408; 026-195-691-387-992; 028-785-877-323-99X; 029-061-558-235-442; 029-615-768-741-097; 031-687-461-535-939; 032-522-559-374-329; 032-621-031-832-807; 032-964-808-861-266; 033-214-549-096-662; 033-961-259-661-474; 034-589-976-714-282; 035-138-596-128-090; 036-300-766-698-176; 037-426-363-357-73X; 040-929-639-953-763; 042-889-952-786-577; 043-918-398-888-686; 048-689-273-092-604; 049-746-679-756-815; 050-013-582-770-108; 055-017-382-968-654; 055-248-097-923-113; 055-559-126-138-885; 061-931-222-900-775; 063-510-037-104-977; 066-092-125-613-413; 067-923-200-940-07X; 068-035-728-759-771; 071-725-958-484-079; 072-147-243-419-534; 072-415-584-340-283; 073-162-769-050-163; 073-572-517-102-053; 073-883-113-579-515; 078-785-845-496-953; 083-324-271-244-43X; 084-209-293-854-565; 086-494-917-369-727; 086-981-909-168-667; 097-419-652-707-813; 103-659-983-132-573; 109-317-852-624-576; 113-397-916-877-167; 113-712-842-250-579; 113-797-752-939-941; 118-448-309-855-563; 118-646-034-263-506; 121-355-509-000-880; 128-412-486-389-581; 133-203-455-791-260; 141-040-975-662-610; 165-162-922-953-859; 166-628-153-131-09X; 173-964-742-487-891; 194-826-467-130-252,23,true,,green
071-197-848-141-044,Leader Narcissism Predicts Malicious Envy and Supervisor-Targeted Counterproductive Work Behavior: Evidence from Field and Experimental Research,2016-05-31,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Susanne Braun; Niluefer Aydin; Dieter Frey; Claudia Peus,"Building on the emotion-centered model of voluntary work behavior, this research tests the relations between leader narcissism, followers’ malicious and benign envy, and supervisor-targeted counterproductive work behavior (CWB). Results across five studies (i.e., one pilot study (N = 50), two experimental studies (N = 74 and 50), and two field surveys (N = 365 and 100) indicate that leader narcissism relates positively to followers’ negative emotions (i.e., malicious envy), which in turn mediates the positive relation between leader narcissism and supervisor-targeted CWB. Proposed negative relations between leader narcissism and positive emotions (i.e., benign envy) were only partly supported. Our findings advance the understanding of envy and the detrimental impact of leader narcissism on organizational functioning.",151,3,725,741,Psychology; Quality of Life Research; Counterproductive work behavior; Supervisor; Work behavior; Field (Bourdieu); Organizational functioning; Experimental research; Narcissism; Social psychology,,,,,https://dro.dur.ac.uk/18920/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81796896 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v151y2018i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3224-5.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3224-5.pdf http://dro.dur.ac.uk/18920/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7370006 https://paperity.org/p/76105768/leader-narcissism-predicts-malicious-envy-and-supervisor-targeted-counterproductive-work https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/608605.pdf https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/66052/index.html https://philpapers.org/rec/BRALNP https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3224-5 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/608605 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42129923.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3224-5,,10.1007/s10551-016-3224-5,2414669681,,0,000-551-337-065-813; 001-532-231-492-959; 001-700-624-813-223; 003-773-535-898-747; 004-771-475-850-473; 005-369-117-884-666; 005-978-870-564-965; 006-178-908-188-338; 009-028-538-859-514; 010-446-278-777-56X; 010-463-901-158-483; 011-054-495-077-782; 011-656-684-542-696; 012-678-596-818-852; 014-640-009-328-20X; 016-051-072-332-92X; 020-722-729-898-370; 021-095-295-250-783; 021-372-007-769-349; 022-394-242-266-606; 022-867-705-807-454; 024-815-787-987-361; 027-837-258-686-80X; 029-277-685-308-758; 030-757-417-654-425; 031-861-768-929-271; 033-758-623-289-573; 034-004-965-052-942; 035-046-194-712-413; 035-297-777-822-40X; 037-325-394-424-55X; 037-658-595-848-143; 038-721-807-075-257; 039-763-886-837-345; 040-355-228-088-373; 040-603-373-261-70X; 040-777-019-714-067; 044-547-881-950-992; 046-727-093-044-99X; 047-677-250-544-060; 048-673-137-299-663; 050-759-613-004-301; 050-792-583-934-229; 051-012-765-706-928; 052-402-497-961-147; 055-100-578-771-017; 055-376-535-417-71X; 060-716-299-315-875; 065-169-918-315-236; 066-490-826-702-703; 069-830-979-739-731; 074-002-324-531-259; 074-535-254-317-194; 076-607-762-191-535; 077-287-788-298-564; 078-821-465-894-074; 080-983-953-410-810; 081-261-517-912-461; 085-804-305-193-470; 086-207-418-018-143; 090-063-153-127-639; 093-273-081-538-731; 094-181-721-803-31X; 095-377-529-877-854; 095-702-856-956-628; 096-107-645-771-068; 098-418-455-101-750; 099-159-964-839-73X; 101-665-157-164-520; 102-766-923-614-703; 108-988-106-389-982; 112-147-535-600-30X; 112-206-911-895-437; 112-949-936-109-081; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-318-618-567-272; 120-387-753-358-243; 123-890-661-228-959; 125-802-826-590-885; 129-314-055-301-768; 137-906-464-786-611; 139-375-433-764-113; 139-866-838-589-524; 141-819-638-643-047; 141-954-145-000-571; 145-720-476-103-544; 153-321-505-004-791; 153-603-628-051-024; 157-387-854-904-47X; 157-550-204-950-148; 159-602-608-348-908; 162-549-581-099-865; 163-215-011-471-414; 166-988-887-159-090; 166-990-759-591-279; 168-530-929-860-335; 185-085-339-024-795; 187-360-710-506-892,58,true,cc-by,hybrid
071-261-958-830-207,The Eichmann Trial and Its Influence on Psychiatry and Psychology,2001-01-16,2001,journal article,Theoretical Inquiries in Law,15653404,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Judith Stern,"This article reviews professional mental health publications before and after the Eichmann trial. Psychiatrists rejected the massive denial of survivors' emotional reactions that was prevalent in Israeli society at the time. The Eichmann trial permitted the opening up of survivors' experiences in public. Legal procedure enabled the witnesses to speak about what they had hidden until then. The judge's presence gave legitimacy and power to the accusations, transforming the survivors from outlaws to partners in justice. The audience came to support this stronger survivor identity. Through a slow process, it became a valid issue for psychotherapy, allowing the weaker aspects of the survivors' personalities to be addressed. This article reviews professional mental health publications before and after the Eichmann trial. Psychiatrists rejected the massive denial of survivors' emotional reactions that was prevalent in Israeli society at the time. The Eichmann trial permitted the opening up of survivors' experiences in public. Legal procedure enabled the witnesses to speak about what they had hidden until then. The judge's presence gave legitimacy and power to the accusations, transforming the survivors from outlaws to partners in justice. The audience came to support this stronger survivor identity. Through a slow process, it became a valid issue for psychotherapy, allowing the weaker aspects of the survivors' personalities to be addressed.",1,2,,,Mental health; Economic Justice; Psychology; Personality psychology; Power (social and political); Identity (social science); Denial; Legitimacy; Social psychology,,,,,http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/192 http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/download/192/167 https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/download/192/167,http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1565-3404.1012,,10.2202/1565-3404.1012,2023608345,,0,,6,false,,
071-320-773-335-602,Justice on the line? A comparison of telephone and face-to-face advice in social welfare legal aid,2018-02-28,2018,journal article,Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law,09649069; 14699621,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Marie Burton,"This paper investigates the impact on legal advice of the major shift to telephone-only services in social welfare legal aid, which took place in April 2013. An empirical study comparing telephone ...",40,2,195,215,Empirical research; Economic Justice; Political science; Face-to-face; Advice (complexity); Legal advice; Telephone advice; Public relations; Social Welfare; Line (text file),,,,Economic and Social Research Council; London School of Economics (LSE),https://doi.org/10.1080/09649069.2018.1444444 https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/23831/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09649069.2018.1444444 https://core.ac.uk/display/151394528 https://core.ac.uk/download/151394528.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09649069.2018.1444444,,10.1080/09649069.2018.1444444,2790354188,,0,003-616-619-585-204; 003-786-883-721-756; 004-558-395-890-800; 005-136-700-763-661; 006-281-305-747-167; 006-502-171-805-742; 011-948-034-618-163; 012-010-468-868-214; 012-119-843-161-798; 020-065-256-778-821; 020-904-235-648-854; 025-356-830-527-245; 027-945-164-529-449; 036-637-659-309-431; 041-179-820-079-560; 041-240-161-546-865; 041-825-548-139-686; 041-907-384-888-160; 048-645-419-219-088; 054-511-069-074-002; 059-490-912-767-323; 061-244-413-074-520; 070-019-987-372-901; 087-216-204-638-719; 091-245-799-044-502; 094-213-099-107-472; 100-196-629-269-027; 100-697-143-557-235; 103-288-228-861-940; 112-298-075-754-321; 113-099-081-677-558; 122-648-055-477-259; 130-033-196-790-600; 132-266-780-194-146; 132-935-588-891-713; 136-599-474-459-303; 150-915-945-795-696; 172-938-205-281-833; 173-442-917-708-898; 176-559-998-160-040; 181-713-973-071-985; 182-754-748-616-325; 183-208-993-446-831; 184-459-344-119-534; 191-329-903-654-284; 192-962-599-139-471,7,true,,green
071-396-770-131-47X,Becoming Violent: Evaluating the Mediating Effect of Hopelessness on the Code of the Street Thesis,2011-03-02,2011,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Holli Drummond; John M. Bolland; Waverly Ann Harris,"This article uses the Mobile Youth Survey (MYS) to quantitatively evaluate Elijah Anderson's seminal theory of African-American youth in Philadelphia, the Code of the Street. Using longitudinal data and Structural Equation Modeling, we identify characteristics that lead underclass youth to adopt or to reject a “street code” mentality. Like other studies of Anderson's Code of the Streets, we examine family and peer relationships, neighborhood control and stability, victimization and negative emotional reactions as predictors of adolescents' street code orientation. At the same time, we introduce for the first time, hopelessness, defined as a state of mind in which individuals have a negative perception of their future, into the intellectual and social equation. Results show that hopelessness plays an instrumental role in adopting street code beliefs. Specifically, adolescents reporting greater hopelessness in 2004 were more likely to identify with the street code in 2005; by extension, adolescents who iden...",32,3,191,223,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Code (semiotics); Control (management); Underclass; Peer relationships; Negative perception; Longitudinal data; Structural equation modeling; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639621003748746,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639621003748746,,10.1080/01639621003748746,2033419149,,0,002-754-066-485-199; 004-923-776-990-322; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-075-519-628-246; 006-429-394-003-423; 010-121-489-775-649; 012-699-432-183-881; 015-007-528-118-274; 016-289-472-279-558; 016-712-928-225-124; 018-401-414-027-424; 020-356-480-374-696; 020-675-562-886-335; 021-483-716-957-643; 021-512-976-596-426; 021-579-694-776-695; 021-974-947-221-04X; 024-719-434-148-28X; 028-917-574-807-219; 031-592-875-435-813; 031-880-426-547-47X; 032-025-797-510-43X; 033-437-212-579-114; 034-938-524-352-578; 035-947-921-965-512; 036-958-937-653-054; 038-357-770-051-201; 043-731-074-899-434; 048-510-472-643-605; 049-477-462-167-056; 051-610-216-556-365; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-476-438-379-307; 055-743-959-422-530; 057-140-444-722-729; 057-550-281-376-113; 059-473-791-987-711; 063-655-234-263-552; 064-305-725-820-612; 065-107-256-286-822; 065-398-668-700-447; 067-339-005-241-596; 070-748-781-376-990; 070-977-572-446-031; 073-091-942-535-098; 076-359-547-809-267; 077-683-243-975-515; 078-626-031-608-815; 079-832-616-794-434; 086-790-930-120-906; 090-373-814-367-028; 091-855-002-191-088; 101-402-720-581-557; 103-626-407-836-440; 103-765-203-883-237; 110-878-493-632-35X; 116-458-052-360-552; 119-605-796-519-657; 120-073-138-509-108; 121-571-660-849-293; 124-777-441-238-436; 127-098-165-526-582; 127-330-749-499-972; 127-762-215-838-078; 128-884-709-776-980; 129-689-111-129-79X; 136-299-699-040-998; 139-289-926-145-344; 141-538-500-620-60X; 142-745-838-417-279; 143-693-627-495-28X; 145-158-635-879-740; 146-643-225-147-040; 156-753-046-515-346; 158-211-977-561-662; 159-713-052-412-186; 163-122-815-465-420; 169-324-659-602-14X; 175-860-603-488-030; 182-073-953-673-421; 182-407-814-510-830; 187-557-407-888-17X,39,false,,
071-434-186-939-60X,The Cyber Intelligence Challenge of Asyngnotic Networks,,2015,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Edward M. Roche; Michael J. Blaine; John McCreary,"The intelligence community is facing a new type of organization, one enabled by the world’s information and communications infrastructure. These asyngnotic networks operate without leadership and are self-organizing in nature. They pose a threat to national security because they are difficult to detect in time for intelligence to provide adequate warning. Social network analysis and link analysis are important tools but can be supplemented by application of neuroscience principles to understand the forces that drive asyngnotic self-organization and triggering of terrorist events. Applying Living Systems Theory (LST) to a terrorist attack provides a useful framework to identify hidden asyngnotic networks. There is some antecedent work in propaganda analysis that may help uncover hidden asyngnotic networks, but computerized SIGINT methods face a number of challenges",8,3,7,136,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/71953759 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss3/7/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss3/7/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1448&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/71953759.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.8.3.1448,,10.5038/1944-0472.8.3.1448,1820726395,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
071-558-351-292-518,"Historical evolution and modern implications of concepts of consent to, and refusal of, medical treatment in the law of trespass",,1996,journal article,The Journal of legal medicine,01947648; 1521057x,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Danuta Mendelson,"Many mischiefs arise on the change of a maxim and rule of the Common Law, which those who altered it could not see when they made the change.",17,1,1,71,Sociology; Common law; Law; Maxim; Trespass; Medical treatment; Medical law; Implied consent,Legal Approach; Professional Patient Relationship,"Disclosure; Ethical Theory; Government Regulation; History, 15th Century; History, 16th Century; History, 17th Century; History, 18th Century; History, 19th Century; History, 20th Century; History, Ancient; History, Medieval; Informed Consent/history; Judicial Role; Mentally Ill Persons; Ownership/history; Patient Rights; Personal Autonomy; Right to Die/history; Social Justice; Social Values; Treatment Refusal/legislation & jurisprudence; Value of Life",,,https://www.deakin.edu.au/dro/view/DU:30015930 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01947649609510999 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30015930 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8882797 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/8882797 https://core.ac.uk/display/13975834 https://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30015930/Mendelson-_historicalevolutionofconsent.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30015930,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01947649609510999,8882797,10.1080/01947649609510999,2097701796,,0,000-559-041-695-724; 001-122-384-518-222; 002-689-190-131-963; 003-212-039-762-824; 003-340-670-057-402; 005-092-415-230-880; 007-467-186-379-817; 007-756-789-827-835; 012-588-792-242-425; 013-612-445-754-171; 013-719-824-908-96X; 014-574-082-540-220; 014-574-596-449-766; 016-021-842-624-64X; 018-268-283-681-513; 019-071-585-651-309; 022-294-754-164-293; 022-755-279-867-270; 024-631-134-028-722; 024-650-668-188-919; 025-012-620-727-979; 025-650-838-378-130; 026-438-376-544-787; 026-473-737-788-570; 029-243-576-140-495; 029-603-403-347-718; 030-753-973-116-742; 031-101-069-631-941; 031-430-696-702-451; 032-670-393-047-305; 033-121-606-609-290; 033-281-583-052-110; 035-550-654-282-454; 041-177-173-573-685; 041-301-326-777-108; 041-523-668-432-728; 042-658-515-013-287; 042-665-060-537-150; 043-301-942-754-607; 043-654-654-577-304; 044-713-817-383-736; 045-244-151-156-082; 045-734-897-163-686; 046-820-779-513-275; 051-309-129-275-896; 052-196-543-485-918; 052-837-034-647-832; 052-985-649-975-407; 053-291-137-386-801; 056-905-869-741-832; 063-411-545-415-815; 063-527-577-070-57X; 066-869-372-187-087; 067-298-126-405-456; 068-086-109-467-075; 068-127-996-324-430; 068-345-545-692-520; 068-894-711-137-832; 069-423-823-763-913; 070-041-921-601-223; 070-165-728-236-484; 070-437-663-657-187; 070-657-504-388-850; 076-455-913-785-964; 077-959-905-657-79X; 079-325-623-258-940; 082-595-486-650-222; 083-342-242-929-084; 083-625-395-217-563; 084-769-610-561-201; 085-517-107-928-50X; 086-161-518-354-821; 087-628-920-082-310; 091-298-488-621-201; 091-684-249-909-457; 091-799-165-616-745; 101-996-570-090-410; 102-137-386-909-888; 106-492-038-516-772; 106-714-706-552-711; 108-658-057-869-370; 109-293-352-477-377; 110-556-210-630-062; 112-162-910-070-052; 112-569-944-562-682; 116-272-317-801-873; 116-866-962-923-484; 117-442-781-274-902; 118-163-599-356-156; 129-139-916-857-915; 140-639-252-965-559; 144-028-806-895-402; 145-523-680-660-062; 148-070-390-572-240; 149-867-269-957-864; 158-467-236-366-287; 163-428-087-596-423; 169-164-926-915-424; 186-155-556-397-202; 191-459-275-825-788; 191-763-697-672-888,16,true,,green
071-665-775-944-827,Legal theorising. An unrecognised need for practicing the European law,,2009,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Csaba Varga,"As a legal philosophical overview of the operation of European law, the paper aims at describing the mentality working in it by also answering the query whether the European law itself is to be regarded as the extension of some domestic laws or it offers quite a new and sui generis structure built upon all member states’ laws. In either option, the connection between the European law and the composing national laws recalls the embodiment of post modern cliches, as the former’s actual working (both purposefully and through its by-effects) exerts a destructive impact upon the bounds once erected by the latter’s anchorage in the traditions of legal positivism. In addition, the excellence in efficacious operation of the European law is achieved by transposing the control on its central enactments to autonomous implementation and jurisdiction by its member nations. According to the conclusions of the paper, (1) the (post) positivism as the traditional domestic juristic outlook is inappropriate to any adequate investigation of the reality of European law. As part of the global post modernism itself, the European law stems from a kind of artificial reality construction (as the attempted materialisation of its own virtuality), which is from the outset freed from the captivity of both historical particularities and human experience, i.e., of anything concretely given hic et nunc. At the same time, (2) by its operation the European law dynamises large structures, through which it makes to move that what is chaos itself. For it is the reconstructive human intent solely that may try to arrange its outcome according to some ideal of order posteriorly-without, however, the operation itself (forming its construct and assuring its daily management) striving for anything of order (or ordered state and systemicity). This is the way in which the European law can be an adequate reflection upon the (macro) economic basis to which it forms the superstructure. Accordingly, (3) the whole construct is frameworked (i.e., integrated into one working unit and also mobilised) by an artificially animated dynamism. Concludingly, no national interest can be asserted in it without successful national self-positioning ready to launch it.",50,4,415,458,European Union law; Sociology; Comparative law; Public law; Law; Jurisdiction; National interest; Legal positivism; Private law; Municipal law,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/44729/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78476300.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.50.2009.4.4,,10.1556/ajur.50.2009.4.4,2328881068,,0,,5,true,,green
071-704-412-404-820,Torn between two targets: German police officers talk about the use of force,2008-12-13,2008,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Astrid Klukkert; Thomas Ohlemacher; Thomas Feltes,"Considering earlier research into police use of force as well as the judicial and practical frame of police work in Germany, the article presents the results of an empirical study on the individual and collective legitimization of the use of force by German police officers. There are numerous justifications for the use of force expressed by focus group participants in eight German Federal States who were responding to a hypothesized scenario. In the discussions observed within the groups, reference is first made to the state's duty to prosecute alleged offences and the measures or formal actions to do this—hence, the legal authority to use force. In the course of the discussions, however, it became obvious that illegal violence may occur, although it was not perceived as such by the officers. Overall, and after an intensive analysis of the focus group discussions, it can be stated that use of force (whether legal or not) depends on the police officer's perception of the resistance of the person being engaged with. In this regard, different social-cultural or physical- material factors can be identified. They have different influences on the individual legitimization of police actions, intertwined with the perception of the situation as constructed by the officer. Three ways of perceiving the situation can be deduced, resulting in different patterns of justification for the use of force.",52,2,181,206,Empirical research; Sociology; German; Law; Use of force; Officer; Duty; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Social issues; Focus group; Criminology,,,,,https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/20385 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00535460 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-008-9178-5 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/20385/1/ssoar-clsc-2008-2-klukkert_et_al-torn_between_two_targets_german.pdf https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1588523586 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-008-9178-5 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00535460/document https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/20385/1/ssoar-clsc-2008-2-klukkert_et_al-torn_between_two_targets_german.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-008-9178-5,,10.1007/s10611-008-9178-5,1970916753,,0,000-901-237-593-851; 002-662-034-253-133; 004-835-389-490-889; 013-331-753-841-102; 016-063-637-597-377; 019-470-384-888-48X; 019-709-336-142-204; 022-171-025-839-465; 039-139-823-013-948; 039-767-763-553-287; 043-522-985-769-517; 045-923-983-859-543; 053-146-239-894-654; 061-764-543-244-70X; 064-389-350-779-238; 068-825-608-899-450; 078-277-404-251-714; 080-825-580-632-168; 083-019-881-201-145; 093-558-510-798-398; 105-446-930-952-088; 109-483-242-017-14X; 110-079-538-894-548; 114-530-228-993-953; 122-756-012-252-146; 134-134-440-572-524; 137-673-916-403-497; 146-890-986-425-349; 149-895-188-637-023; 159-980-433-879-78X; 167-306-727-339-979; 173-514-304-236-293; 182-584-113-737-095; 190-326-912-997-991,16,true,,green
071-705-550-606-150,Do Specific Combinations of Parent–Child Relationships Predict Moral Values?,2019-06-15,2019,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Julie Grégoire; Lieven Pauwels,In this study we examined to what extent different combinations of parent–child relationships explain adolescents’ moral values and whether the influence of school and peers predicts moral values. ...,41,12,1485,1509,Developmental psychology; Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Socialization; Self-control; Substance abuse,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8619850 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2019.1627018 https://core.ac.uk/download/211075156.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2019.1627018,,10.1080/01639625.2019.1627018,2951575167,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 001-438-263-137-846; 004-153-053-491-441; 004-466-729-337-071; 004-574-656-065-607; 004-970-520-503-967; 005-089-664-859-72X; 006-251-384-935-627; 008-507-206-786-285; 008-548-147-513-711; 008-551-205-808-567; 011-778-065-470-123; 012-427-780-010-179; 015-632-323-749-543; 016-568-570-436-870; 018-775-332-304-885; 020-280-228-267-794; 023-571-933-715-854; 024-526-171-381-045; 025-381-729-353-599; 025-572-097-918-118; 027-834-743-677-33X; 028-644-355-614-811; 028-884-615-087-468; 030-920-739-220-483; 031-437-971-178-669; 032-718-428-773-930; 035-374-803-030-868; 035-965-599-952-279; 039-694-917-895-93X; 040-225-105-335-703; 040-229-505-113-964; 042-947-059-109-12X; 043-922-829-343-920; 044-257-842-106-814; 044-590-947-136-074; 046-503-612-217-395; 050-441-627-687-246; 052-584-952-188-96X; 053-063-263-636-571; 055-381-499-967-533; 060-839-841-351-383; 063-003-070-693-199; 064-467-264-273-936; 064-605-308-851-092; 067-253-397-517-987; 067-480-325-635-546; 067-706-643-020-01X; 071-960-092-039-360; 073-205-406-129-769; 077-080-638-901-34X; 081-337-202-900-552; 081-756-700-516-568; 084-157-863-516-399; 086-075-151-042-408; 086-831-631-830-674; 088-728-133-580-972; 091-419-606-445-869; 092-209-673-618-089; 094-811-623-666-650; 095-706-725-504-777; 096-762-470-199-768; 097-048-780-544-342; 097-558-544-093-72X; 098-570-250-639-553; 101-407-564-442-290; 111-566-250-813-563; 112-368-792-575-685; 114-484-944-553-444; 116-005-668-831-867; 121-750-870-753-218; 123-330-869-268-794; 124-663-828-333-934; 126-396-085-870-796; 131-454-151-829-315; 133-091-707-788-604; 135-224-238-670-433; 135-634-333-703-776; 140-591-759-031-771; 144-404-697-403-697; 146-030-264-059-711; 146-263-586-159-958; 147-465-743-786-763; 156-751-316-384-691; 161-493-572-775-810; 162-701-588-027-577; 173-302-444-541-658; 184-002-509-422-209,2,true,,green
071-732-468-654-157,"Psychology, Crime &amp; Law - You shouldn't feel that way! Extending the emotional victim effect through the mediating role of expectancy violation",2013-04-05,2013,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,K.M.E. Lens; null van A.J. Doorn; Antony Pemberton; Stefan Bogaerts,"Recent research has shown that the ‘emotional victim effect’ (an emotional victim is more readily believed than a nonemotional victim) is mediated by expectancy violation: people base their judgments about a victim's credibility on their expectations of the victim's suffering. Victims whose behavior is inconsistent with these expectations suffer a loss of credibility. In this article, we further examine the role of expectancy violation and explore possible negative effects of a victim's highly emotional post-crime reaction. Using several mediations, we demonstrate three important contributions to the existing literature. First, we demonstrate that, in the same way as expectancy violation mediates the effect from nonverbal emotional expression on perceived credibility, this mediating effect would also hold for the verbal expression of emotions. Second, we demonstrate that expectancy violation mediates the effect from a victim's verbal emotional expression on the observer's attitude toward the victim. More ...",20,4,326,338,Developmental psychology; Emotional expression; Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Expectancy theory; Credibility; Verbal expression; Perceived credibility; Social psychology,,,,,https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/you-shouldnt-feel-that-way-extending-the-emotional-victim-effect- https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2892355 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2013.777962,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2013.777962,,10.1080/1068316x.2013.777962,2169009079,,0,001-929-985-435-163; 006-498-813-685-887; 011-191-859-195-028; 012-783-430-378-687; 012-803-792-110-261; 013-618-092-666-527; 021-082-300-784-219; 021-410-574-143-814; 024-836-299-011-936; 025-724-556-647-792; 026-370-060-337-273; 030-235-672-458-474; 046-101-827-493-563; 046-504-709-055-008; 047-172-294-965-066; 055-073-480-691-624; 057-382-370-446-101; 063-447-581-375-27X; 069-268-561-781-283; 096-865-904-942-742; 120-958-668-240-36X; 124-002-400-285-013; 124-833-367-412-339; 149-942-899-361-325; 153-319-247-792-779; 165-450-388-045-434; 196-816-069-584-164,16,true,,green
071-744-486-420-192,To Veil or Not to Veil: Detecting Lies in The Courtroom. A Comment on Leach et al. (2016).,2017-01-02,2017,journal article,"Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Vincent Denault; Louise Marie Jupe; Olivier Dodier; Nicolas Rochat,"For the past 40 years, lie detection has predominantly been studied in the context of police-suspect and investigative interviews. In their paper, Leach et al. (2016) examined whether niqabs or hijabs interfere with the trial judges’ ability to detect deception and concluded that veiling enhanced trial judges’ ability to make accurate veracity judgments. In this comment, we argue that the conclusions made by Leach et al. are based upon an inaccurate experimental court paradigm and suffer from methodological and analytical issues. It is our opinion that the applicability of their research findings to real-life court proceedings alongside potential changes to court practices and policies based on Leach et al. should be regarded as naive and misinformed.",24,1,102,117,Psychology; Lie detection; Deception; Context (language use); Research findings; Social psychology; Cross-examination,courtroom; credibility assessment; cross-examination; deception detection; lie detection; niqab; trial,,,,https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/5759223/To_Veil_or_Not_to_Veil.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/77049663 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/to-veil-or-not-to-veil(1385040c-b35f-4384-8eb7-180ec0c236e0).html https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03359054 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31983942 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31983942/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2017.1260619 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6818310 https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/to-veil-or-not-to-veil-detecting-lies-in-the-courtroom-a-comment- https://core.ac.uk/download/77049663.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2017.1260619,31983942,10.1080/13218719.2017.1260619,2571372120,PMC6818310,0,000-258-871-943-054; 000-745-492-958-094; 001-804-830-067-352; 003-597-533-207-818; 004-956-898-439-724; 005-385-866-121-842; 005-487-914-734-350; 006-049-115-222-566; 009-152-945-122-016; 009-715-688-926-764; 009-806-783-568-508; 011-903-141-486-646; 015-011-486-154-024; 015-935-407-797-620; 017-012-135-761-380; 017-909-703-676-472; 018-050-765-638-284; 018-954-541-890-351; 020-223-573-222-430; 022-403-778-992-405; 023-437-423-255-248; 023-935-502-746-047; 024-140-374-577-361; 026-454-593-467-36X; 026-864-952-371-717; 026-899-309-222-86X; 032-233-224-401-144; 035-209-521-672-134; 041-959-362-764-188; 042-487-467-581-437; 043-597-605-815-865; 044-392-189-473-938; 045-445-063-674-649; 048-393-768-891-229; 048-701-176-443-790; 051-755-228-375-403; 051-887-174-357-692; 053-351-284-079-002; 053-622-729-945-105; 055-688-998-599-444; 056-005-175-308-061; 057-082-569-821-365; 059-370-044-673-039; 062-921-021-269-697; 064-704-132-738-136; 066-838-021-133-624; 071-358-834-248-953; 074-306-688-265-628; 077-035-947-571-230; 077-690-935-104-02X; 088-512-746-311-916; 090-171-301-550-753; 093-858-834-194-173; 102-639-466-518-342; 103-137-137-156-930; 106-558-629-981-771; 109-566-230-408-905; 112-718-056-373-118; 114-004-724-140-044; 115-323-633-141-222; 116-887-969-355-187; 123-729-486-227-383; 127-077-505-339-300; 143-813-526-632-154; 147-083-873-774-847; 156-105-528-312-511; 159-194-489-256-073; 169-703-012-687-306; 170-616-419-265-885; 172-582-437-080-163; 186-747-586-487-531; 187-248-684-558-452,5,true,,green
071-813-994-895-588,Retribution as revenge and retribution as just deserts,2013-01-12,2013,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Monica M. Gerber; Jonathan Jackson,"Public attitudes towards law-breakers shape the tone and tenor of crime-control policy, and the desire for retribution seems to be the main motivation underpinning punitive attitudes towards sentencing. Yet, there is some confusion in the research literature over what retribution really means. In this paper we distinguish between retribution as revenge (as the desire to punish criminal offenders to retaliate a past wrong by making the offender suffer) and retribution as just deserts (as the preference to restore justice through proportional compensation from the offender). Results from an online survey (n = 176) provide evidence of two distinct dimensions of retribution. But we also show that these two dimensions have different ideological and motivational antecedents, and have different consequences in terms of the treatment of criminal offender. We find that retribution as revenge is associated with the motivation to enforce status boundaries with criminal offenders, as well as ideological preferences for power and dominance (as expressed by social dominance orientation) and in-group conformity (as expressed by right-wing authoritarianism). Endorsement of retribution as revenge also predicts the support of harsh punishment and the willingness to deny fair procedures. By contrast, retribution as just deserts is mainly predicted by a value restoration motive and by right-wing authoritarianism. After controlling for revenge, retribution as just deserts predicts support for procedural justice in the criminal courts. We conclude with the idea that beliefs about proportionality and compensation work as a buffer against the negative effects of revenge.",26,1,61,80,Retributive justice; Conformity; Psychology; Proportionality (law); Social dominance orientation; Procedural justice; Right-wing authoritarianism; Authoritarianism; Criminology; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0174-7/fulltext.html http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/47954/1/Gerber_Jackson_Retribution_as_revenge_2013.pdf https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/47954 https://core.ac.uk/display/9694192 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-012-0174-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/9694192.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-012-0174-7,,10.1007/s11211-012-0174-7,2142860766,,0,000-883-001-012-030; 005-239-403-901-222; 005-759-164-025-18X; 007-498-371-719-512; 009-145-374-899-095; 010-104-757-355-305; 010-808-344-007-64X; 011-645-336-376-667; 012-002-607-774-331; 017-621-726-548-526; 024-850-329-245-487; 028-926-984-759-605; 029-865-531-928-824; 030-538-504-899-789; 031-898-971-576-044; 034-788-978-138-188; 042-305-117-109-239; 044-021-126-797-158; 047-527-090-419-872; 053-483-274-969-778; 055-412-723-974-551; 057-498-691-539-450; 057-761-425-510-765; 062-033-955-563-640; 064-626-016-959-651; 075-578-431-472-010; 078-602-468-774-596; 084-459-801-129-338; 088-547-436-637-435; 092-707-356-815-224; 112-657-389-354-98X; 114-173-978-464-919; 115-178-534-472-490; 115-417-152-154-951; 117-525-331-824-800; 121-123-440-034-501; 122-017-576-555-864; 127-763-097-740-575; 139-602-551-229-207; 140-039-878-971-716; 144-080-081-695-582; 147-743-633-908-632; 165-951-937-151-885; 177-414-661-474-211; 179-286-899-946-791,92,true,,
071-871-138-135-450,Value-Enhancing Social Responsibility: Market Reaction to Donations by Family vs. Non-family Firms with Religious CEOs,2019-12-16,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Min Maung; Danny Miller; Zhenyang Tang; Xiaowei Xu,"Using a signaling framework, we argue that ethical behavior as evidenced by charitable donations is viewed more positively by investors when seen not to be based on self-serving motives but rather on authentic generosity that builds moral capital. The affirmed religiosity of CEOs may make their ethical position more credible, while their embeddedness within a family business suggests that CEOs are backed by powerful owners with long-time horizons and a desire to build moral capital with stakeholders. We find in a study of market responses to 1572 corporate donations by S&P 1500 firms that financial markets react more positively to charitable initiatives from firms with religion-declared CEOs, but only if these are family businesses.",163,4,745,758,Business ethics; Business; Labour economics; Social responsibility; Financial market; Value (ethics); Religiosity; Generosity; Embeddedness; Capital (economics),,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v163y2020i4d10.1007_s10551-019-04381-8.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7797714 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04381-8,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04381-8,,10.1007/s10551-019-04381-8,2996478608,,0,001-596-080-855-62X; 005-547-388-810-107; 005-760-496-597-22X; 006-494-156-186-595; 011-045-220-025-970; 013-062-844-575-88X; 014-031-068-156-125; 015-652-869-046-696; 017-046-212-454-268; 017-426-719-401-67X; 018-286-295-473-067; 018-323-836-343-290; 019-120-279-616-351; 019-936-144-547-223; 020-648-608-861-069; 022-846-727-973-362; 023-521-034-957-424; 024-099-676-441-513; 024-655-023-270-432; 025-309-272-683-283; 026-449-509-255-772; 027-713-216-870-68X; 027-903-001-515-047; 030-582-947-367-886; 033-068-975-911-858; 034-667-675-771-778; 035-713-462-220-05X; 036-868-938-840-100; 037-019-550-150-269; 040-132-584-738-565; 041-217-228-717-900; 041-722-699-739-10X; 044-292-715-122-487; 044-326-152-726-940; 045-445-977-118-681; 046-545-997-438-927; 046-671-562-790-857; 047-665-483-375-693; 047-914-855-135-354; 051-211-797-030-493; 051-974-821-573-208; 058-412-352-701-878; 060-631-710-499-094; 062-102-148-264-499; 062-708-685-604-969; 064-091-717-837-982; 064-993-002-661-285; 073-546-892-739-073; 074-604-733-522-925; 074-722-292-222-878; 075-827-861-540-284; 081-465-925-731-269; 084-547-784-667-520; 086-353-130-589-831; 086-452-436-562-512; 086-648-004-913-379; 087-115-802-975-042; 087-356-613-319-078; 089-349-096-155-120; 093-028-029-863-159; 094-645-368-951-583; 095-045-555-097-420; 099-464-215-754-369; 101-784-825-566-173; 102-735-026-992-833; 102-815-602-033-113; 108-295-375-663-108; 108-613-357-584-191; 108-686-546-630-625; 110-214-895-340-948; 111-298-466-531-479; 118-502-157-753-318; 119-017-422-896-502; 119-880-426-480-480; 120-736-687-915-357; 120-868-516-794-188; 123-691-409-000-619; 130-186-885-818-565; 131-417-616-648-555; 132-319-328-572-952; 132-703-463-634-745; 138-068-799-728-970; 138-219-796-303-649; 142-721-738-523-334; 144-221-783-733-48X; 146-245-161-776-695; 156-871-166-211-352; 162-290-133-902-677; 163-324-833-844-198; 165-066-065-080-175; 169-332-655-493-580; 176-384-002-301-084; 181-424-455-515-83X; 181-451-707-465-888,14,false,,
072-079-702-365-917,"The Importance of Coping, Threat Appraisal, and Beliefs in Understanding and Responding to Fear of Victimization: Applications to a Male Prisoner Sample",,2011,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Jane L. Ireland,"The current study explores conceptualizations of victimization by men, focusing on threat appraisal, coping appraisal, and beliefs, and seeking to apply protection motivation theory, the applied fear response model, and social cognition. Five hundred and sixty-six male prisoners, comprising adults and adolescents, completed a measure of victimization and perpetration (DIPC-SCALED) and of fear, appraisal, and beliefs (TAB). It was predicted that increased threat appraisal and ineffective coping appraisal would predict increased fear of victimization, particularly among the mutual perpetrator/victim group. This group was expected to select strategies for managing the threat of victimization, which carried more risk to them (e.g., such as an aggressive reaction) and to present with beliefs supporting the use of aggression as a response to victimization. Fear of victimization was predicted by threat and coping appraisal although the deficit for victims appeared in coping appraisal only. Mutual perpetrator/victims presented with a specific difficulty in appraising their ability to cope with threat. Differences in beliefs supporting an aggressive response to threat were also noted across perpetrator and/or victimization groups. The article concludes by outlining the implications for theory and clinical practice.",35,4,306,315,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Cognitive appraisal; Aggression; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology); Social cognition,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Checklist; Comprehension; Crime Victims/psychology; England; Fear; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Psychological; Motivation; Prisoners/psychology; Risk Assessment; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult",,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_203701_20 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-14962-005 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20632112/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10979-010-9237-1 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-010-9237-1 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20632112 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-010-9237-1,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-010-9237-1,20632112,10.1007/s10979-010-9237-1,1992474386,,0,001-032-427-132-823; 002-852-015-720-67X; 003-002-505-035-697; 024-006-440-953-330; 026-110-204-287-56X; 029-464-549-562-069; 030-666-376-908-359; 032-190-423-080-796; 037-625-645-213-154; 050-437-866-258-623; 056-772-391-122-71X; 059-353-528-548-109; 060-180-932-084-37X; 061-777-999-254-597; 062-396-909-043-591; 077-642-959-898-171; 080-979-510-103-895; 087-621-859-140-187; 092-780-550-382-97X; 093-583-237-673-23X; 098-944-162-245-638; 103-646-838-874-746; 111-204-815-068-954; 113-343-918-409-689; 119-702-214-420-652; 121-086-611-640-937; 127-465-024-599-640; 133-629-266-478-687; 144-146-252-406-781; 161-447-856-406-980; 172-943-369-764-387; 183-361-832-362-654; 191-877-224-859-736,30,false,,
072-109-445-081-087,“Just Say You’re Sorry”: Avoidance and Revenge Behavior in Response to Organizations Apologizing for Fraud,2021-03-18,2021,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Michael J. Wynes,"Using two experiments, I examine how apologizing for fraud influences investor's avoidance (selling shares) and revenge (litigation) behavior. Investors in experiment one report how many shares they would sell and how likely they would be to pursue legal punishment after discovering fraud has occurred in an organization they are currently invested in and subsequently reading about management's response to the fraud. I manipulate the nature of fraud as fraudulent financial reporting (misreporting) or asset misappropriation (embezzlement). I also manipulate whether management apologizes, scapegoats responsibility, or remains silent after the fraud. Results show avoidance and revenge behavior is more negative after misreporting fraud. Data suggest that this difference may be partially attributable to the underlying moral norm that is violated. Specifically, misreporting is primarily a moral violation of deception, whereas embezzlement is primarily a moral violation of stealing. Results also show differential investor reactions depending on the type of fraud and management's response. For misreporting, revenge behavior is higher when management apologizes, but there is no effect on avoidance behavior. For embezzlement, avoidance behavior is reduced when the organization apologizes, but revenge behavior is unaffected. In experiment two, I replicate the misreporting condition from experiment one and manipulate apology sincerity. Results show that apology sincerity is positively associated with revenge behavior. Results of these two experiments extend both accounting and trust repair research by emphasizing the importance of disentangling moral integrity-based trust violations and that the adage of ""just say you're sorry"" is helpful in some situations and harmful in others.",,,1,23,Business ethics; Psychology; Asset (economics); Punishment; Embezzlement; Deception; Misappropriation; Sincerity; Adage; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-021-04781-9,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-021-04781-9,,,3136291581,,0,002-322-515-628-628; 004-388-248-951-15X; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-756-036-059-628; 007-861-658-986-283; 008-393-841-235-455; 009-157-489-949-185; 012-252-809-102-201; 012-715-063-421-473; 013-499-542-096-359; 013-719-798-281-058; 014-513-946-436-924; 015-674-103-257-788; 018-159-321-290-570; 019-326-675-528-760; 024-965-650-858-837; 025-425-285-260-384; 026-236-249-917-32X; 027-479-183-126-180; 029-286-329-805-293; 029-935-715-205-381; 030-466-743-207-743; 031-872-351-473-313; 033-022-986-419-443; 033-621-611-814-61X; 034-748-004-612-826; 036-879-905-830-452; 037-733-749-687-096; 038-257-559-170-59X; 040-631-766-520-969; 041-261-885-032-109; 042-356-389-423-205; 042-781-849-738-564; 044-298-468-721-235; 047-306-661-224-43X; 050-583-030-516-093; 053-105-203-717-241; 054-267-053-905-500; 054-519-431-697-664; 054-844-296-035-260; 055-550-277-664-670; 057-267-678-027-866; 057-319-215-480-818; 058-138-474-743-719; 059-925-278-925-530; 061-607-783-394-484; 061-702-301-327-314; 062-554-277-020-535; 063-415-965-032-413; 063-819-202-049-20X; 067-832-999-299-928; 068-365-610-252-280; 070-652-722-067-155; 075-909-098-394-218; 076-723-856-571-916; 079-239-014-425-239; 079-558-947-486-381; 079-925-245-669-003; 082-802-495-776-416; 083-941-123-020-438; 089-578-515-140-53X; 089-998-418-486-599; 094-334-177-905-279; 094-435-029-145-274; 096-887-757-634-658; 102-798-766-852-770; 105-878-149-288-771; 106-382-307-140-770; 125-815-462-146-865; 127-471-001-374-589; 127-669-591-304-743; 128-562-579-931-142; 132-447-497-876-937; 137-026-204-818-220; 141-344-986-780-906; 149-578-481-176-159; 150-878-805-351-153; 165-039-813-831-752; 165-100-257-529-180; 166-433-522-996-401; 170-179-989-648-316; 180-817-139-004-369; 184-868-672-034-991,0,false,,
072-142-465-379-977,"Novel 4,4′-Fluoresceinoxy Bisphthalonitrile Showing Aggregation-Induced Enhanced Emission and Fluorescence Turn off Behavior to Fe 3+ Ions",2019-01-09,2019,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,G.S. Amitha; Vijisha K. Rajan; K. Muraleedharan; Suni Vasudevan,"A novel 4,4′-fluoresceinoxy bisphthalonitrile FPN is synthesized from fluorescein and 4-nitrophthalonitrile by aromatic nucleophilic ipso nitro substitution reaction. The structure of FPN constitutes phthalonitrile-fluorescein-phthalonitrile, acceptor-donor-acceptor, A-D-A form and the solvatochromic study of newly synthesized compound FPN was done in hexane, cyclohexane, CHCl3, DCM, DMF, acetonitrile, ethanol and in methanol. The aggregation behavior of FPN was investigated in good-poor solvent mixture DMF-water in various proportions and the molecule was found to be exhibiting Aggregation Induced Emission Enhancement AIEE for volume percentage of water beyond 50% with a significant hypsochromic shift of 70 nm in the emission maxima from 458 to 388 nm. This phenomenon is termed as Aggregation Induced Blue Shifted Emission Enhancement AIBSEE and was reported in substituted phthalonitrile for the first time. The chemo sensing activity of FPN with various transition metal ions also has been checked by fluorescence spectroscopy where the new molecule FPN exhibited fluorescence turn OFF behaviour towards Fe3+ ion in acetonitrile-methanol ACN-MeOH solution. The binding stoichiometry of FPN with Fe3+ was verified by Job’s plot analysis and Density Functional Theory DFT-B3LYP computational methodology by using Gaussian 09 software.",29,1,279,291,Fluorescence spectroscopy; Hypsochromic shift; Chemistry; Acetonitrile; Phthalonitrile; Solvent; Molecule; Solvatochromism; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,4 4′-fluoresceinoxy bisphthalonitrile FPN; Aggregation induced blue shifted emission enhancement AIBSEE; Chemo sensing; Fe3+ ion; Substituted phthalonitrile,,,SERB ? Dept. of Science and Technology (Grant Sanction No. SERB/F/3600/2013-14),https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30623285 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-018-02338-0 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30623285,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-018-02338-0,30623285,10.1007/s10895-018-02338-0,2911042626,,0,000-296-984-064-90X; 002-199-226-910-861; 002-824-667-976-066; 008-207-280-458-138; 009-175-003-782-901; 012-769-991-655-313; 014-661-753-016-338; 020-257-581-916-876; 021-794-975-816-19X; 022-296-880-010-390; 022-645-648-433-885; 023-107-950-610-422; 025-931-252-471-566; 027-547-198-848-639; 027-774-932-754-523; 028-341-066-941-789; 029-130-545-838-590; 029-792-845-782-165; 030-273-430-090-408; 031-245-778-325-43X; 031-308-666-271-698; 033-268-744-473-682; 034-354-184-299-942; 034-836-373-001-465; 034-995-465-181-967; 036-115-400-295-79X; 037-798-763-334-833; 038-373-229-119-626; 043-300-103-653-149; 043-930-092-714-343; 044-648-771-710-923; 045-032-993-925-736; 045-391-244-860-861; 047-076-408-567-665; 047-402-047-262-110; 048-695-260-946-325; 049-129-353-079-662; 050-012-777-703-023; 052-460-165-709-67X; 052-926-701-552-082; 054-450-736-066-801; 055-870-963-928-288; 058-746-959-515-633; 061-140-778-137-823; 062-937-217-784-46X; 069-149-549-811-732; 072-535-552-787-917; 074-719-594-524-540; 077-032-762-031-584; 079-044-703-717-966; 079-902-641-029-268; 084-155-960-861-232; 086-429-438-258-607; 089-894-337-661-432; 098-677-853-816-985; 099-185-752-672-519; 101-703-526-007-673; 105-861-222-477-798; 114-084-970-590-860; 117-602-810-884-073; 121-927-250-218-063; 126-133-097-534-963; 144-634-511-729-511; 158-987-998-665-995; 175-534-415-062-581; 182-874-300-926-065,7,false,,
072-183-673-417-895,The Historical and Constitutional Context of the Proposed Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms,,1981,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Walter S. Tarnopolsky,"As far back as 1967, when he was still Minister of Justice, Prime Minister Pierce Elliott Trudeau advocated changing the Canadian Bill of Rights by adoption of a constitutionally entrenched charter. It should surprise no one, then, that just such a Charter of Rights and Freedoms constitutes the bulk of the proposed resolution which seeks one final amending Act by the United Kingdom Parliament of Canada's basic constitutional document-the British North America Act",44,3,169,194,Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Charter; Context (language use); Bill of rights; Surprise; Parliament; Prime minister; Civil rights,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol44/iss3/10/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1191216 https://paperity.org/p/84906239/the-historical-and-constitutional-context-of-the-proposed-canadian-charter-of-rights-and https://core.ac.uk/download/62554931.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191216,,10.2307/1191216,1497415669,,0,,9,true,,green
072-331-304-923-41X,"Are consistent juror decisions related to fast and frugal decision making? Investigating the relationship between juror consistency, decision speed and cue utilisation",2017-10-09,2017,journal article,"Medicine, science, and the law",20421818; 00258024,SAGE Publications Ltd,United Kingdom,Lee J. Curley; Jennifer Murray; Rory MacLean; Phyllis Laybourn,"The aim of this study was to establish whether more consistent/accurate juror decision making is related to faster decision-making processes which use fewer cues – that is, fast and frugal heuristi...",57,4,211,219,Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Consistency (negotiation); Social psychology,Law; cue utilisation; decision making; fast and frugal; juror; speed,Adolescent; Adult; Criminal Law/legislation & jurisprudence; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Judgment; Judicial Role; Male; Time Factors; Young Adult,,,http://oro.open.ac.uk/66826/ https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/28992745 https://core.ac.uk/display/132221712 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28992745 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0025802417733354?icid=int.sj-full-text.similar-articles.3 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0025802417733354 https://core.ac.uk/download/132221712.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0025802417733354,28992745,10.1177/0025802417733354,2763231248,,0,004-344-546-601-567; 005-553-153-856-945; 007-631-287-666-227; 009-380-689-254-718; 009-490-233-515-876; 010-236-387-409-250; 013-753-829-152-128; 016-162-945-952-004; 019-678-879-180-021; 028-547-292-449-681; 031-684-451-087-841; 032-049-177-406-929; 032-905-474-283-59X; 050-862-070-502-069; 055-807-088-113-125; 057-447-329-428-352; 058-156-202-461-477; 060-493-015-131-893; 061-871-987-984-921; 088-200-568-695-570; 121-338-406-256-002; 151-571-581-232-138; 165-841-416-277-004,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
072-375-409-043-106,Criminality and the Interpersonal Circle in Mentally Disordered Offenders,,1998,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Ronald Blackburn,"Many of the personality traits distinguishing offenders from nonoffenders reflect interpersonal characteristics. This study examined the relationship of levels of criminality to interpersonal style in forensic psychiatric patients suffering from major mental illness (n = 143) and those without mental illness (n = 59). Observers rated patients on a measure of the interpersonal circle (CIRCLE: Chart of Interpersonal Reactions in Closed Living Environments) from which scores on dominance-submission and nurturance-hostility dimensions were derived. Mentally ill offenders were more submissive than those without mental illness, but in both groups, offenders with higher levels of criminal convictions were more dominant than those with the lowest levels. Correlational analysis indicated that offenders with extensive criminal careers who are not mentally ill have a more dominant and coercive interpersonal style. Similar, but less pronounced trends were apparent among mentally ill offenders. These findings suggest ...",25,2,155,176,Psychiatry; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Mental illness; Big Five personality traits; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854898025002001 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854898025002001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854898025002001,,10.1177/0093854898025002001,2028194157,,0,008-362-564-470-972; 014-924-040-076-754; 016-362-383-361-902; 018-662-762-908-733; 027-449-937-545-211; 028-217-358-187-513; 038-162-759-802-81X; 041-510-033-443-113; 051-282-005-868-641; 062-030-206-470-996; 066-203-713-649-892; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-590-492-321-98X; 068-584-755-182-180; 073-259-305-684-468; 073-290-406-337-778; 074-693-870-962-115; 076-315-683-914-85X; 078-586-187-456-527; 092-512-417-715-359; 094-127-703-617-110; 098-735-944-784-854; 099-064-696-001-110; 113-948-139-977-662; 114-782-904-141-053; 124-208-041-100-382; 132-745-140-768-744; 133-962-572-769-203; 140-718-846-922-703; 142-694-849-551-038; 171-918-992-479-552; 174-511-717-635-930; 174-624-559-161-805; 177-496-746-735-160; 183-915-360-679-11X; 193-952-190-248-389; 198-165-822-255-245,31,false,,
072-462-583-248-524,China's Cyber Initiatives Counter International Pressure,,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Emilio Iasiello,"Prior to its historic 2015 “no hack” pact for commercial advantage with the United States, Beijing has been engaged drafting and passing legislation, most with specific cyber components, to enhance its security posture while protecting its economic interests. This approach is in stark contrast to United States efforts that have demonstrated a focus on “acting globally, thinking locally” philosophy wherein most of its cyber efforts have been outwardly facing and are distinct from other security considerations. This paper suggests that by strengthening its domestic front with a legal framework, Beijing is preparing itself to counter any foreign initiative contrary to Beijing’s plans (e.g., cyber norms of behavior, cyber sanctions, etc.) by being able to exert legal measures against foreign interests in country, thereby preserving its cyber sovereignty",10,1,2,16,Business; China; Public administration; Public relations,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1548&context=jss https://doaj.org/article/f8b102c457ba4972a49c38130fca31d1 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss1/2/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1548&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/display/80538726 https://paperity.org/p/82192163/chinas-cyber-initiatives-counter-international-pressure https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/80538726.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.1.1548,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.1.1548,2620940114,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc,gold
072-491-878-567-04X,The Efficacy of Targeted Sanctions in Enforcing Compliance with International Law,2019-04-29,2019,journal article,AJIL Unbound,23987723,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Alexandra Hofer,"In the international legal order, sanctions are valued for their coercive and stigmatizing functions. Through the imposition of financial or other costs, these measures seek to induce compliance with international law by those who are targeted. They also aim to signal the sender's commitment to the violated norm and stigmatize an actor responsible for wrongful behavior. In light of these functions, this essay examines the factors to assess when evaluating the efficacy of unilateral targeted sanctions in enforcing international law. The issue is relevant not only for political scientists, but also for international lawyers interested in ensuring compliance with international norms.",113,,163,168,Norm (social); Business; Law and economics; Communication source; Sanctions; International law; Politics,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8613696/file/8613700.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/CDD1A4549A862F1CD558909BF69A9660/S2398772319000230a.pdf/div-class-title-the-efficacy-of-targeted-sanctions-in-enforcing-compliance-with-international-law-div.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/efficacy-of-targeted-sanctions-in-enforcing-compliance-with-international-law/CDD1A4549A862F1CD558909BF69A9660 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8613696 https://core.ac.uk/download/288817194.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2019.23,,10.1017/aju.2019.23,2943472386,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
072-576-186-828-600,The sensitivity of laboratory tests assessing driving related skills to dose-related impairment of alcohol: A literature review,2016-01-20,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Stefan Jongen; Eric F. P. M. Vuurman; Johannes G. Ramaekers; Annemiek Vermeeren,"Laboratory tests assessing driving related skills can be useful as initial screening tools to assess potential drug induced impairment as part of a standardized behavioural assessment. Unfortunately, consensus about which laboratory tests should be included to reliably assess drug induced impairment has not yet been reached. The aim of the present review was to evaluate the sensitivity of laboratory tests to the dose dependent effects of alcohol, as a benchmark, on performance parameters. In total, 179 experimental studies were included. Results show that a cued go/no-go task and a divided attention test with primary tracking and secondary visual search were consistently sensitive to the impairing effects at medium and high blood alcohol concentrations. Driving performance assessed in a simulator was less sensitive to the effects of alcohol as compared to naturalistic, on-the-road driving. In conclusion, replicating results of several potentially useful tests and their predictive validity of actual driving impairment should deserve further research. In addition, driving simulators should be validated and compared head to head to naturalistic driving in order to increase construct validity.",89,,31,48,Visual search; Injury prevention; Predictive validity; Test (assessment); Poison control; Simulation; Reliability (statistics); Construct validity; Medicine; Cued speech; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Actual driving; Alcohol; Laboratory tests; Reliability; Sensitivity; Simulator driving,"Alcohol Drinking/adverse effects; Attention/drug effects; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol/adverse effects; Humans; Psychomotor Performance/drug effects; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity",Ethanol,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Acris.maastrichtuniversity.nl%3Apublications%2Ff9314d90-b6fd-470e-8c36-467c28e9b1f0 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000145751630001X https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/ws/files/8184184/1688394.pdf https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/the-sensitivity-of-laboratory-tests-assessing-driving-related-ski https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26802474/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_509306_17 https://trid.trb.org/view/1398479 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751630001X https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26802474 https://core.ac.uk/display/90668130 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26802474 https://core.ac.uk/download/231398372.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.01.001,26802474,10.1016/j.aap.2016.01.001,2260164212,,0,000-032-114-215-840; 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072-599-274-431-461,I SEE! Scotland: Tackling Sectarianism and Promoting Community Psychosocial Health,,2016,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Eolene M. Boyd-MacMillan; Patricia Andrews Fearon; Amanda M. Ptolomey; Laura J. Mathieson,"We developed and tested through two studies a new intervention run as a course, I SEE! Scotland, to reduce and prevent Protestant-Catholic sectarianism in Scotland, a historic inter-group conflict expressed in forms ranging from polite to violent, within a wider population that includes those who feel untouched. Designed to reflect the social ecology of Scotland and engage individuals regardless of sectarian involvement, the intervention aimed to increase cognitive complexity, measured as integrative complexity, through participatory theatre and experiential methods. We hypothesised that the confluence of experiential learning to support multiple forms of self, other, and systems awareness with narrative framing would increase integrative complexity management capacities. Tested with a diverse sample of 104 participants (secondary school staff; achieving, disruptive or vulnerable students; young adults returning to education; other professionals; prisoners; recovering drug addicts; unemployed), study one pre-post comparisons showed significant integrative complexity gains that cohered with second end of intervention integrative complexity measures, replicating results from other integrative complexity interventions despite differences in samples, conflicts, and context. Study two with twenty-eight of the one hundred and four participants showed significant pre post increases in resilience. These results predict peaceful outcomes to intergroup conflict, tackling sectarianism and promoting community psychosocial health. We note future research plans",9,4,5,78,Sociology; Psychosocial; Sectarianism; Socioeconomics; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1556&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol9/iss4/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/71956692 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1556&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/71956692.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.9.4.1556,,10.5038/1944-0472.9.4.1556,2567307658,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc,gold
072-706-307-404-517,Creative Coercion in Post-Katrina New Orleans: a Neighborhood Strategy to Address Conflict in Networks,2015-03-24,2015,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Stephen Danley,"The study of relationships within networks has traditionally focused on concepts such as cooperation, collaboration and other forms of partnership (Brown & Keast 2003). The assumption has been that actors in a network have shared vision and are working together. This study tests that idea by using mixed methods and ethnography to examine 15 neighborhood associations in post-Katrina New Orleans, and 71 of their relationships within policy networks. Contrary to our typical understanding of networks, neighborhood associations engage not just in partnership, but also in power struggles. When excluded from policy networks, neighborhood associations use creative coercion to ensure their voice is heard. Facing a power deficit, these associations look for informal levers to assert themselves into policy negotiation. The result is creative and coercive measures, such as co-opting elections, bribery, blackmail and what one neighborhood activist calls ‘guerrilla warfare.’ These conflicts force a reconsideration of networks. Networks are not solely homes of collaborative action; they are also the location of sharp power struggles over priorities.",7,1,17,34,Sociology; Ethnography; Negotiation; Citizen journalism; Power (social and political); Coercion; Shared vision; Collaborative action; Public relations; General partnership; Social psychology,,,,,https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/4127 https://core.ac.uk/display/90162689 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/4127/4594 https://core.ac.uk/download/213627265.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v7i1.4127,,10.5130/ccs.v7i1.4127,1997810670,,0,002-522-783-773-246; 006-589-482-634-033; 008-522-165-158-009; 012-324-531-613-962; 023-634-321-741-221; 027-927-533-168-513; 028-342-870-421-500; 029-050-139-520-878; 029-136-276-401-821; 029-389-505-577-560; 031-016-427-631-014; 038-957-756-947-924; 046-002-421-940-606; 053-663-641-012-889; 056-461-573-407-363; 061-077-450-399-652; 061-150-370-654-834; 063-219-748-141-607; 067-927-144-365-848; 067-948-104-058-221; 068-792-614-300-434; 070-209-275-391-319; 073-234-331-441-661; 080-553-435-497-960; 081-867-573-097-971; 082-180-057-148-002; 083-850-490-294-234; 093-638-091-545-061; 097-091-842-154-387; 101-754-065-040-138; 104-648-297-623-404; 105-048-845-986-140; 106-395-419-846-455; 110-107-374-933-277; 110-173-824-427-415; 111-127-690-796-002; 130-634-263-660-413; 132-168-773-764-404; 149-309-154-462-873; 152-195-205-132-184; 161-106-960-847-713,2,true,cc-by,gold
072-713-218-463-748,Getting Closer to the Action: Using the Virtual Enactment Method to Understand Burglary,2018-01-11,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Amy Meenaghan; Claire Nee; Jean-Louis van Gelder; Marco Otte; Zarah Vernham,"In this article we describe a new method, the Virtual Enactment Method (VEM), to enhance offender recall and motivation to disclose information by having burglars reflect on their experience while ...",39,4,437,460,Recall; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Action (philosophy),,,,British Academy,https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/getting-closer-to-the-action-using-the-virtual-enactment-method-t https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407104 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F168c4efe-e4ae-4ea9-abc2-459ae9c3186d https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/8481650/Getting_closer_to_the_Action.pdf https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/getting-closer-to-the-action-using-the-virtual-enactment-method-t https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/getting-closer-to-the-action-using-the-virtual-enactment-method-to-understand-burglary(0503b8fb-1a48-4ec9-8b1d-3ca12c4c2e3c).html https://core.ac.uk/display/156766685 https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/getting-closer-to-the-action-using-the-virtual-enactment-method-t https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_3081865 https://core.ac.uk/download/146493772.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407104,,10.1080/01639625.2017.1407104,2784074750,,0,000-956-208-102-978; 001-541-234-388-684; 005-985-485-460-399; 013-302-671-848-383; 013-714-510-393-083; 016-108-038-341-659; 017-034-081-716-310; 024-436-280-284-480; 025-549-335-995-990; 025-561-290-764-604; 027-158-349-877-543; 030-159-505-970-284; 030-398-120-464-768; 037-117-593-577-544; 037-232-747-078-013; 037-416-896-954-992; 044-585-813-158-669; 045-365-147-209-605; 045-980-788-420-587; 051-265-292-806-528; 052-944-320-652-097; 054-745-311-202-677; 054-792-451-511-721; 055-315-784-548-439; 055-447-895-146-728; 058-073-373-264-319; 064-849-439-712-317; 066-478-959-946-603; 068-421-244-827-219; 074-706-164-591-812; 078-153-990-769-043; 084-256-687-214-001; 084-991-001-402-974; 087-258-844-970-037; 088-547-983-633-505; 089-348-499-357-515; 095-753-592-577-009; 098-406-619-658-742; 101-814-551-521-211; 102-461-906-798-128; 106-169-732-890-297; 108-489-753-486-838; 116-192-915-705-558; 116-264-083-070-536; 123-924-277-164-930; 126-434-417-920-724; 127-259-715-217-00X; 130-090-329-787-028; 131-827-887-562-464; 133-928-239-174-151; 139-351-661-677-023; 152-600-799-014-180; 154-961-730-514-896; 156-039-086-593-308; 165-179-845-203-19X; 168-841-199-100-024; 172-247-045-138-225; 186-257-090-681-435; 188-117-754-943-206; 198-119-701-516-106,13,true,,green
072-722-765-401-348,Restoring identity: The use of religion as a mechanism to transition between an identity of sexual offending to a non-offending identity:,2016-07-24,2016,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Stephanie Kewley; Michael Larkin; Leigh Harkins; Anthony R. Beech,"This study examines the unique experience of participants who during their reintegration back into the community, following a conviction for sexual offending, re-engaged with religious and spiritual communities. To explore meaning Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) was adopted. Four in-depth interviews of men convicted for sexual crimes were undertaken and analysed. Findings indicate that through religious affiliation participants were: exposed to new prosocial networks; provided opportunities to seek forgiveness; felt a sense of belonging and affiliation; and were psychologically comforted. However, the study also found that the process of identity transition from ‘offender’ to ‘non-offender’ was not seamless or straightforward for those with an innate sexual deviancy towards children, caution is therefore advised.",17,1,79,96,Interpretative phenomenological analysis; Psychology; Prosocial behavior; Conviction; Identity (social science); Transition (fiction); Forgiveness; Meaning (linguistics); Social psychology; Identity formation,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/141206435 https://www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk/3555/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895816654530 https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/7028/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1748895816654530 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895816654530 https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/restoring-identity-the-use-of-religion-as-a-mechanism-to-transiti https://core.ac.uk/download/141206435.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895816654530,,10.1177/1748895816654530,2461797930,,0,010-267-143-698-529; 011-136-547-228-298; 011-300-328-042-006; 012-600-312-750-025; 019-560-481-243-455; 024-342-953-850-41X; 025-608-274-926-672; 034-388-564-326-717; 039-405-808-488-610; 043-622-451-608-733; 048-185-174-284-492; 055-826-167-742-513; 059-999-211-354-675; 062-987-014-773-205; 065-356-613-168-494; 070-089-947-643-168; 075-915-641-251-325; 077-165-958-810-01X; 079-815-683-896-962; 081-737-899-433-511; 087-232-214-561-997; 088-198-375-257-064; 091-098-340-459-045; 091-432-277-576-791; 094-524-699-396-157; 096-465-758-049-004; 127-074-754-298-69X; 132-035-527-816-61X; 170-651-235-758-953; 188-071-460-554-191; 190-282-511-877-735; 197-292-999-777-976,13,true,,green
072-732-046-893-20X,Peer Reaction to Manager Stewardship Behavior: Crediting or Stigmatizing the Behavior?,2022-02-16,2022,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Yongjun Kang; Jian Peng; Qi Nie,"Manager stewardship behavior, defined as an ethical initiative whereby managers subjugate their personal interests to protect their organization’s long-term welfare, has been widely considered beneficial for organizations and subordinates. However, is manager stewardship behavior also viewed as good in the eyes of peers? This research examines peer reactions to manager stewardship behavior. Drawing on person perception theory, we expect that a peer may credit and support manager stewardship behavior or stigmatize and undermine it depending on his or her attributions (organizational concern versus impression management). Study 1 (a vignette experiment: n = 200) found that manager stewardship behavior is related to credit evaluation by a peer and subsequently increases peer support and decreases peer undermining when attributed to organizational concern motives; however, it is related to stigma evaluation by a peer and subsequently increases peer undermining and decreases peer support when attributed to impression management motives. Study 2 (n = 221) replicated the results of Study 1 using a field survey design. These findings expand our understanding of the implications of stewardship behavior from a peer perspective and offer insight for managers into how to engage in stewardship behavior wisely.",,,,,Stewardship (theology); Vignette; Impression management; Psychology; Business ethics; Public relations; Social psychology; Business,,,,key programme,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-022-05069-2,,10.1007/s10551-022-05069-2,,,0,006-087-171-883-323; 006-244-968-138-896; 006-594-789-327-536; 009-597-898-598-32X; 010-168-258-654-952; 012-200-093-955-81X; 012-600-820-267-574; 017-657-666-536-893; 018-013-484-481-695; 019-570-490-909-844; 019-644-200-279-792; 019-672-258-677-548; 019-938-779-000-095; 019-951-111-569-958; 020-066-918-350-803; 021-005-279-676-010; 021-058-629-984-582; 023-227-781-846-675; 024-943-449-338-189; 025-197-878-964-406; 026-262-979-873-081; 027-673-051-821-623; 032-850-498-323-714; 033-243-264-642-618; 038-617-301-108-63X; 040-758-800-779-869; 042-302-726-582-941; 043-155-488-349-915; 046-341-611-792-444; 046-727-093-044-99X; 046-995-133-034-472; 047-468-678-282-291; 054-801-674-688-040; 063-176-323-642-652; 063-403-962-359-711; 064-017-034-126-916; 076-548-087-335-170; 078-185-299-173-583; 079-169-742-394-943; 080-549-660-276-556; 080-824-977-783-752; 085-746-177-514-379; 086-025-053-471-844; 087-495-339-034-124; 089-344-761-319-218; 102-766-923-614-703; 103-367-063-684-821; 108-285-563-247-524; 125-051-475-393-796; 132-479-098-963-685; 138-069-334-307-169; 144-100-227-323-446; 149-627-503-236-537; 151-023-474-834-195; 175-964-900-788-650; 178-347-732-094-080,0,false,,
072-824-647-278-278,Responsible Firm Behaviour in Political Markets: Judging the Ethicality of Corporate Political Activity in Weak Institutional Environments,2020-04-21,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tahiru Azaaviele Liedong,"While support for corporate political activity (CPA) is well echoed in the literature, little has been done to empirically examine its ethicality. Moreover, existing ethical CPA frameworks assume normative and rational leanings that are insufficient to provide a comprehensive account of CPA ethicality. Utilizing the Ghanaian context, adopting a multiple case study design involving 28 Directors from 22 firms, and employing a grounded theory approach, I explore how the ethicality of CPA is determined in weak institutional environments. The findings reveal that business executives evaluate ethics at three levels (i.e. context, organizational and strategy) using three principles (i.e. utilitarianism, justice and institutions). Leveraging this knowledge, I present an eclectic framework that bridges the long-standing gap between normative ethical prescriptions and lived ethical realities. In doing so, I move away from abstraction to give “voice” to the actors involved in CPA. I also present a model that shows how the ethical judgement process is influenced by managerial intuition and interactive personal and organizational experiences. This article has important theoretical and practical implications for ethical business-government relations in developing countries.",172,2,325,345,Positive economics; Business ethics; Sociology; Grounded theory; Judgement; Practical implications; Normative; Utilitarianism; Developing country; Politics,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/responsible-firm-behaviour-in-political-markets-judging-the-ethic https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04503-7 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-020-04503-7.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:172:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-020-04503-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/334409921.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04503-7,,10.1007/s10551-020-04503-7,3015991301,,0,000-205-431-823-324; 001-219-742-034-879; 001-758-546-706-466; 002-000-119-953-46X; 002-553-110-199-456; 003-321-592-482-96X; 004-230-107-491-188; 005-096-854-690-625; 005-097-049-777-765; 005-162-805-599-350; 005-335-336-616-324; 005-372-554-873-751; 005-454-328-973-702; 005-851-757-253-630; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-856-001-934-467; 013-964-088-667-73X; 013-992-674-688-769; 014-814-204-856-566; 014-885-102-556-624; 015-110-620-291-382; 015-885-229-995-137; 018-080-616-108-64X; 019-002-539-255-584; 019-623-803-893-73X; 019-791-138-220-393; 021-017-252-072-135; 021-429-244-812-982; 022-774-738-500-720; 022-952-281-676-433; 023-463-963-147-706; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-224-514-358-856; 024-704-233-021-045; 026-864-251-416-353; 026-906-310-713-650; 027-008-784-004-778; 028-808-832-809-485; 029-694-739-475-349; 030-019-913-949-180; 030-293-600-012-479; 030-867-437-384-992; 031-475-647-598-204; 031-791-831-303-650; 032-438-247-629-87X; 032-462-916-579-524; 033-582-273-653-34X; 035-000-410-092-674; 036-159-702-886-637; 036-618-612-959-345; 036-920-286-803-915; 038-660-055-694-189; 038-777-275-898-932; 038-859-866-448-887; 039-826-293-214-527; 039-835-853-806-948; 040-425-041-182-264; 040-495-920-493-572; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-969-557-593-150; 043-967-243-237-53X; 044-008-475-939-517; 044-791-566-825-766; 045-747-053-623-972; 046-289-651-126-58X; 046-566-815-603-737; 047-275-758-167-751; 047-435-019-835-808; 047-929-101-080-045; 048-116-710-508-818; 048-219-421-656-04X; 048-808-592-370-308; 052-821-459-667-832; 053-081-811-611-826; 053-157-007-257-561; 054-733-684-806-619; 054-893-977-376-790; 057-328-426-692-540; 057-504-884-228-980; 058-704-179-299-946; 059-832-113-980-31X; 060-829-627-458-244; 061-710-486-527-696; 062-267-614-489-86X; 062-833-921-790-808; 064-386-980-461-212; 064-615-270-674-623; 066-909-108-408-155; 070-203-567-422-95X; 072-406-253-389-942; 073-186-329-204-516; 073-979-991-221-257; 077-579-479-427-873; 078-369-996-098-829; 078-622-154-740-340; 078-825-087-654-476; 078-884-304-868-869; 079-433-024-067-462; 079-626-221-174-188; 079-791-274-680-171; 080-842-323-694-215; 082-254-763-650-285; 083-368-269-579-526; 085-196-766-094-153; 085-501-162-922-980; 086-376-786-584-197; 086-561-130-817-01X; 086-610-628-401-247; 086-825-334-503-254; 087-119-544-698-529; 087-502-960-010-350; 087-542-294-455-329; 087-942-952-259-331; 090-140-972-642-905; 094-180-048-298-688; 095-495-281-936-845; 096-701-742-239-868; 098-733-242-419-693; 101-135-802-578-593; 103-811-154-983-884; 104-143-346-566-650; 106-564-185-785-286; 107-605-926-265-849; 107-980-118-763-078; 109-110-769-896-046; 110-430-919-783-118; 111-972-301-065-344; 112-916-388-744-621; 113-335-781-524-925; 115-308-910-405-527; 116-915-289-895-177; 118-183-311-482-937; 119-397-294-571-11X; 120-614-740-546-509; 120-847-703-696-548; 122-420-638-438-306; 122-494-033-641-717; 123-373-018-344-840; 124-061-084-046-554; 124-076-116-602-319; 125-649-367-433-443; 128-919-236-276-878; 130-842-237-207-881; 135-286-535-421-699; 137-402-322-634-031; 139-000-432-993-773; 139-504-936-935-963; 145-638-446-044-78X; 150-264-811-346-362; 152-376-968-691-358; 157-914-083-333-630; 160-053-242-231-874; 160-582-520-059-52X; 169-276-631-642-752; 176-676-669-071-154; 177-913-893-080-541; 178-520-054-945-945; 180-995-580-446-178; 182-199-495-327-639; 184-645-827-882-648; 188-127-699-489-176; 190-814-401-264-182; 192-675-603-304-379; 194-092-474-746-725,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
072-925-941-005-249,Statehood and Refugees: Patterns of Integration and Segregation of Refugee Populations in Lebanon from a Comparative Perspective,2017-08-23,2017,journal article,Middle East Law and Governance,18763367; 18763375,Brill,Netherlands,Filippo Dionigi,"Scholarly debate has persuasively highlighted the inherent tension between refugees and the modern state. Yet, how do state-refugee relations unfold in practice when considering the historical and social specificity of a single state? Is there a heuristic value in going beyond the premises of a general state-refugee binary and adopt a state-specific approach? These questions are addressed through an analysis based on the modelling of statehood in Lebanon and comparing five cases of refugee-state relations in this country. This method allows explaining the variation in degrees of segregation or integration of refugees and shows that the mode of politicization of refugees is the key factor in understanding this variation. Not all refugees and not all states are the same; the variance of state-refugee relations is best explained from a perspective that considers the historically situated nature of statehood.",9,2,113,146,Gender studies; Variance (land use); Situated; Political economy; Sociology; Sharia; Refugee; Perspective (graphical); State (polity); Value (ethics); Variation (linguistics),,,,,https://brill.com/view/journals/melg/9/2/article-p113_113.xml?language=en https://core.ac.uk/display/132202558 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/statehood-and-refugees-patterns-of-integration-and-segregation-of https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/en/publications/statehood-and-refugees(e0e9a237-34a2-406f-99e2-c954f2116506).html https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/statehood-and-refugees(e0e9a237-34a2-406f-99e2-c954f2116506).html https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/ws/files/160452926/MELG_1066R1_Dionigi.pdf http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/85631/ https://core.ac.uk/download/132202558.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763375-00902001,,10.1163/18763375-00902001,2604319679,,0,,2,true,,green
073-139-908-067-841,Bias and Religious Truth-Seeking in Proselytization Restrictions: An Atypical Case Study of Singapore,2013-01-09,2013,journal article,Asian Journal of Comparative Law,21946078; 19320205,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Jianlin Chen,"Proselytisation restrictions are typically subjected to two objections. First, these restrictions curtail religious liberty and impede religious truth-seeking. Second, these restrictions tend to favour politically dominant religions and discriminate against minority religions. The restrictions on offensive religious propagation in Singapore thus present an interesting departure in which sanctioned religions are not politically marginalised religions, whereas protected religions include numerical minority religions that are socially, economically, and politically disadvantaged. This article utilises the atypical case study of Singapore to highlight the limitations of the two typical objections toward proselytisation restrictions. In particular, the emphasis on religious truth-seeking underpinning these objections is premised upon a distinct set of religious worldviews not shared by the majority of religions in Singapore. This article posits that if religious truth-seeking is no longer the accepted normative goal, then there may be circumstances in which some limited and even-handed restrictions on offensive religious propagation are sufficiently justified on the grounds of social peace and harmony.",8,1,1,65,Set (psychology); Offensive; Political science; Law and economics; Freedom of religion; Harmony (color); Religious discrimination; Disadvantaged; Underpinning; Normative,,,,,http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/193111 https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1220016-bias-and-religious-truth-seeking-in-proselytization-restrictions--an-atypical-case-study-of-singapore https://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/193111/2/Content.pdf https://works.bepress.com/jianlin_chen/16/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/asian-journal-of-comparative-law/article/abs/bias-and-religious-truthseeking-in-proselytization-restrictions-an-atypical-case-study-of-singapore/3041E28D8225F5D0DC84E99605164694 https://core.ac.uk/download/38038126.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/asjcl-2013-0024,,10.1515/asjcl-2013-0024,3123150307,,0,000-761-320-585-965; 003-051-046-489-243; 003-926-117-891-897; 004-248-843-665-436; 007-152-898-249-969; 009-783-143-322-551; 010-369-397-064-603; 010-475-081-913-946; 010-845-523-237-689; 012-897-803-178-780; 015-243-170-028-470; 015-328-359-938-470; 018-808-403-797-364; 022-361-535-635-240; 024-932-850-857-096; 025-979-607-097-677; 030-445-770-894-320; 031-808-019-270-841; 033-788-642-918-811; 035-212-062-229-869; 036-270-654-060-659; 036-402-599-179-658; 036-461-867-009-218; 038-014-913-375-744; 038-620-945-455-781; 039-678-448-155-225; 040-570-878-700-693; 045-096-355-512-120; 049-413-891-094-382; 049-857-849-947-588; 052-244-432-653-097; 055-696-183-415-763; 055-817-387-526-164; 056-901-691-477-975; 058-109-506-928-716; 058-183-443-301-160; 058-986-989-996-821; 060-218-126-575-431; 061-693-984-263-249; 067-409-516-488-823; 069-881-022-272-792; 070-436-694-277-932; 073-582-509-705-371; 074-016-751-801-10X; 076-322-374-894-096; 077-018-422-484-148; 081-327-807-898-484; 083-126-678-272-347; 083-450-648-670-525; 083-800-366-466-187; 092-177-628-390-210; 092-489-127-194-564; 099-093-979-124-180; 100-805-642-073-96X; 100-955-536-871-531; 102-315-825-581-247; 105-046-182-704-640; 107-398-834-407-628; 111-212-479-663-737; 112-317-130-104-278; 113-884-588-119-911; 116-528-615-273-104; 117-260-048-744-927; 122-264-680-358-535; 123-146-840-401-029; 123-245-234-077-47X; 124-345-107-530-846; 125-278-861-830-823; 127-333-575-330-125; 127-992-252-234-410; 135-032-846-161-556; 136-350-873-655-586; 139-772-078-657-629; 141-116-762-739-395; 144-490-075-180-672; 144-904-456-042-975; 149-902-993-887-01X; 150-415-733-076-71X; 152-296-435-699-891; 154-917-021-060-985; 158-688-130-117-046; 158-863-565-961-348; 159-335-287-786-857; 163-167-778-545-884; 166-585-990-106-054; 174-088-066-626-153; 176-123-289-983-274; 181-518-622-946-678; 182-747-302-480-966; 183-977-472-882-984; 190-461-267-046-342; 193-602-128-469-746; 194-001-386-467-973; 194-722-487-889-382,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
073-156-644-742-966,The Seattle Compromise: Multicultural Sensitivity and Americanization,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Doriane Lambelet Coleman,,47,4,717,783,Gender studies; Sociology; Sensitivity (control systems); Americanization; Female circumcision; Compromise; Multiculturalism,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/849/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549118 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1024&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549118.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372912,,10.2307/1372912,1562793863,,0,,99,true,,green
073-162-554-791-44X,Adolescents’ experiences of street harassment: creating a typology and assessing the emotional impact,2019-02-11,2019,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Lucy R. Betts; Rachel Harding; Sheine Peart; Catarina Sjolin Knight; David L. Wright; Kendall Newbold,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; Research examining young people’s experiences of harassment has tended to focus on the school and digital environment. Despite street harassment being identified as a common experience for adult women, very few studies have explored adolescents’ experiences of street harassment. The paper aims to discuss this issue.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; A person-centred analytical approach, based on experienced reporting, was used to create a typology of street harassment. The reports of street harassment were received from 118 (68 female, 43 male, no gender reported in 7) 11-15-year olds over a 6-8 week period.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Cluster analysis revealed four distinct groups: “predominately verbal”, “non-verbal/non-direct”, “other incident”, and “all forms”. Young women and those in the “all forms” group reported experiencing greater negative emotions following the episode of street harassment. Young men were equally as likely as young women to report experiencing street harassment.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; The findings uniquely highlight that adolescents experience distinct types of street harassment, some of which are associated with negative emotions.",11,1,38,46,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Originality; Harassment; Adult women; Typology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-12-2017-0336/full/pdf https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-12-2017-0336/full/html http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/32684/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151169566 https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JACPR-12-2017-0336 https://core.ac.uk/download/151169566.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-12-2017-0336,,10.1108/jacpr-12-2017-0336,2786108055,,0,005-240-325-818-367; 006-934-555-323-012; 010-884-925-312-719; 012-183-104-193-24X; 012-238-734-338-672; 013-496-330-960-332; 016-379-981-384-005; 018-552-066-929-795; 019-488-177-629-288; 021-379-693-256-78X; 021-466-124-742-417; 032-427-277-569-376; 032-829-142-261-210; 036-541-813-708-291; 037-916-604-551-456; 038-385-044-344-067; 043-757-255-833-333; 044-002-481-078-808; 044-032-317-552-288; 045-043-567-226-821; 047-644-148-215-286; 049-708-529-947-74X; 052-507-406-274-407; 056-315-053-282-936; 057-716-869-530-289; 059-138-420-777-979; 068-036-859-250-072; 073-481-742-113-628; 075-117-548-612-767; 078-547-367-417-806; 078-776-908-979-473; 081-596-692-500-055; 096-266-504-238-444; 096-710-610-448-339; 103-059-814-821-82X; 106-946-739-626-249; 111-312-397-055-808; 117-134-051-185-057; 117-767-074-493-378; 119-280-715-210-816; 125-398-854-962-103; 126-981-249-771-987; 133-688-970-434-100; 135-466-220-687-511; 138-740-884-616-01X; 154-601-835-809-245; 163-014-087-231-264; 170-303-929-991-900; 171-440-029-651-975; 174-350-880-747-903; 177-583-218-435-40X,6,true,,green
073-234-703-044-983,Searching for Truth in Civil Process: The Netherlands and Russia,2015-03-21,2015,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Ruth A. van der Pol; Anton Petrov,"This article examines the search for truth by the civil law courts in The Netherlands and Russia, and elucidates three basic questions in that respect: 1) should civil law courts seek for truth in civil process; 2) how must this truth be perceived; and 3) how do courts seek for truth? The Dutch approach to these questions is basically that no justice can be done when there has not at least been undertaken a serious effort to find out the truth, while at the same time acknowledging that seeking for truth has less to do with the final result than with the attitude of the court in its quest for a just decision. In their search for truth – by establishing the correct facts – Dutch courts apply a balanced methodology. Russian civil courts take the position that, although are not required to, they think they should search for truth in the sense that it correctly reflects objective reality. It may well be that Russian civil procedure puts in theory a goal of finding objective truth but, while having no objective instrument for that, does so in the most subjective way possible. Dutch methodology may well be the one needed for the Russian courts.",3,1,110,132,Political science; Civil law (legal system); Law; Civil procedure,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/71 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/searching-for-truth-in-civil-process-the-netherlands-and-russia https://core.ac.uk/display/87812347 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/71/77 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045562.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2015-3-1-110-132,,10.17589/2309-8678-2015-3-1-110-132,2090587857,,0,009-501-453-470-922; 026-032-744-371-649; 050-350-946-230-100; 081-981-908-374-774; 166-819-385-616-581,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
073-246-643-553-978,Islamisme et violence : le cas de la Palestine (Partie 2),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Séverine Labat,"L'acceptation du "" fait accompli "" d'Oslo  Davantage conscients de l'état du rapport de forces à la fois national (commandé en partie par l'aspiration à la paix de la majorité d'une population palestinienne exténuée par sept ans de guerre) et international, les leaders politiques du Hamas, admettent, certes tardivement, le caractère irréversible des accords d'Oslo.  C'est leur cheminement que résume le cheikh Sayyed Abou Mousammeh, leader du Hamas entre 1989 et 1991, et partisan d'un compromi..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253024.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.700,,10.4000/conflits.700,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
073-247-815-587-387,Discrimination Against Nonresidents and the Privileges and Immunities Clause of Article IV,,1979,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Gary J. Simson,,128,2,379,,Political science; Law; Privileges and Immunities Clause,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4782&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol128/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151687781 https://core.ac.uk/download/151687781.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311657,,10.2307/3311657,1105991614,,0,,0,true,,green
073-262-397-724-208,Domestic Policies and UN Activities: The Cases of Rhodesia and the Republic of South Africa,,1967,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,George Alfred Mudge,"<jats:p><jats:sc>The</jats:sc> oratory of the General Assembly and the Security Council and the resolutions adopted by these organs are the most obvious activities of the United Nations in the field of human rights and the features usually studied. They alone, however, give little indication of the effectiveness and the effects of the UN's actions. To investigate this one needs to go beyond New York to the national capitals. How do governments whose policies are severely criticized in the UN respond? On one level the questions can be simply answered. The alternatives are reasonably clear. They include token and substantive compliance, indifference, and defiance. But how is one alternative chosen over the others and does what goes on in New York have any impact on the political dynamics within the national framework? This article is an attempt to investigate a limited aspect of this question. It is an analysis of both the reactions within the parliaments of Rhodesia and the Republic of South Africa to UN actions concerning these territories and the possible importance of these reactions in parliamentary elections.</jats:p>",21,01,55,78,The Republic; Political science; Development economics; Economic growth,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300013138 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v21y1967i01p55-78_01.html http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300013138 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:21:y:1967:i:01:p:55-78_01,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300013138,,10.1017/s0020818300013138,2160071143,,0,,6,false,,
073-284-818-685-831,Tribunal del Jurado: Efectos de la Participación en el Cambio de Opinión y Conocimiento de sus Miembros,,2012,journal article,Portada de Anuario de Psicología Jurídica,11330740; 21740542,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Miguel Ángel Soria; Rita Berger; Montserrat Yepes; Inés Lovelle; Virginia García,"The present study aims to assess the changes in, opinion and knowledge in the members of a shadow jury composed of 19 volunteer participants. We administered a questionnaire created ""ad hoc"" before and after the experience, to measure participants´ and procedural characteristics. Results showed significant differences in a more positive evaluation of the defense versus the prosecution, give more consideration to the cause and origin of the crime, and an increase in knowledge about the jury and its functions. Although such results showed limitations due to the sample characteristics, they allowed us to establish that participants were more knowledgeable regarding the jury after the study, although there were no significant changes of opinion.",22,1,3,12,Shadow (psychology); Sociology; Law; Jury; Sample (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.copmadrid.org/apj/archivos/jr2012v21a1.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3968685 http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/3150/315024813001.pdf https://journals.copmadrid.org/apj/art/aj2012a1#resumen http://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/65331/1/583255.pdf http://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/handle/2445/65331 https://core.ac.uk/download/43549797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5093/aj2012a1,,10.5093/aj2012a1,2035791986,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
073-291-088-196-651,Police Officers’ Perceptions of Body-Worn Video Cameras in Beijing:,2020-04-23,2020,journal article,International Criminal Justice Review,10575677; 15563855,SAGE Publications,United States,Feng Jiang; Chuanyu Xie; Tom Ellis,"The Chinese police started using body-worn video cameras (BWVCs) from 2010 in some cities and provinces. On July 1, 2016, shortly after the death of Lei Yang during arrest by police, the Ministry o...",31,3,0,303,Political science; China; Beijing; Christian ministry; Criminology,,,,,https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/police-officers-perceptions-of-body-worn-video-cameras-in-beijing https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1057567720919913 https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/police-officers-perceptions-of-body-worn-video-cameras-in-beijing https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/20906688/Police_Officers_perceptions_of_body_worn_cameras_in_Beijing_post_print.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/323053770.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1057567720919913,,10.1177/1057567720919913,3019155884,,0,005-936-458-223-856; 015-237-091-656-38X,2,true,,green
073-330-958-631-821,Children as alibi witnesses: the effect of age and confidence on mock-juror decision making.,2018-11-02,2018,journal article,"Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Hannah Fawcett; Kate Winstanley,This study investigated the influence of child alibi witness age and confidence upon mock juror decision making. Participants (N = 145) read a mock murder trial transcript containing the evidence o...,25,6,957,971,Psychology; Witness; Honesty; Alibi; Deception; Social psychology,alibi; child witness; deception; honesty; jurors; two-factor model of credibility; witness confidence,,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31984060/ https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/622758/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13218719.2018.1482573 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6818428 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/31984060 https://core.ac.uk/download/196581367.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2018.1482573,31984060,10.1080/13218719.2018.1482573,2810299933,PMC6818428,0,001-159-736-977-246; 001-736-257-552-336; 002-004-941-029-392; 003-179-943-025-759; 003-974-234-272-362; 004-321-512-611-757; 005-742-227-926-057; 007-330-944-231-911; 009-420-254-210-146; 009-665-638-621-652; 010-385-108-988-050; 010-680-783-780-909; 011-107-941-284-746; 013-259-228-585-645; 015-089-574-786-531; 015-668-936-515-445; 016-621-824-019-04X; 017-792-716-835-309; 021-760-435-291-243; 022-163-833-923-956; 022-538-083-173-858; 024-007-324-532-592; 024-942-918-005-092; 026-214-947-080-013; 026-676-583-894-45X; 027-704-039-520-691; 029-729-634-118-318; 030-513-005-236-349; 030-625-844-381-48X; 034-074-833-783-683; 035-300-953-313-669; 041-067-822-495-772; 043-120-013-854-299; 043-187-107-775-256; 045-317-506-848-454; 047-662-431-940-343; 048-691-719-751-831; 048-901-221-561-064; 049-261-867-313-004; 050-279-947-938-187; 051-085-710-758-795; 052-071-826-627-251; 052-783-507-194-810; 060-158-187-999-017; 064-060-569-852-74X; 064-217-373-753-566; 064-544-462-542-304; 064-851-809-084-606; 064-989-030-440-533; 067-705-024-860-410; 068-419-742-160-397; 068-451-427-070-113; 068-452-426-937-63X; 069-168-592-633-568; 070-064-922-793-871; 070-538-929-524-887; 073-721-617-303-297; 075-358-207-893-641; 076-061-413-879-954; 076-333-342-082-193; 076-357-711-658-300; 077-778-106-285-229; 083-990-187-166-795; 090-328-189-839-401; 098-767-319-842-71X; 102-002-032-553-732; 104-607-690-398-791; 104-815-047-963-073; 111-144-318-644-023; 111-165-121-162-154; 112-834-267-736-212; 113-024-133-425-015; 123-126-682-702-492; 138-321-735-426-902; 139-582-626-924-365; 148-553-009-996-279; 150-718-440-271-114; 160-595-846-574-401; 172-692-500-485-081; 175-132-278-181-661; 177-592-121-723-485,5,true,,green
073-474-488-264-694,Reconceptualizing hate crime victimization through the lens of vulnerability and 'difference',2012-04-22,2012,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Neil Chakraborti; Jon Garland,"This article suggests that the concepts of vulnerability and ‘difference’ should be focal points of hate crime scholarship if the values at the heart of the hate crime movement are not to be diluted. By stringently associating hate crime with particular strands of victims and sets of motivations through singular constructions of identity, criminologists have created a divisive and hierarchical approach to understanding hate crime. To counter these limitations, we propose that vulnerability and ‘difference’, rather than identity and group membership alone, should be central to investigations of hate crime. These concepts would allow for a more inclusive conceptual framework enabling hitherto overlooked and vulnerable victims of targeted violence to receive the recognition they urgently need.",16,4,499,514,Conceptual framework; Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Vulnerability; Identity (social science); Scholarship; Poison control; Through-the-lens metering; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.uk.sagepub.com/rowe2e/study/Journal%20Articles/CHAPTER7_Theoretical%20Criminology-2012-Chakraborti-499-514.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480612439432 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_382455_20 https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/772914/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480612439432 https://core.ac.uk/display/16517644 http://tcr.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/03/30/1362480612439432 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480612439432 https://core.ac.uk/download/16517644.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480612439432,,10.1177/1362480612439432,2115935257,,0,006-437-212-165-027; 007-913-812-664-007; 007-944-611-736-053; 009-288-892-003-103; 012-049-542-295-708; 015-307-016-735-855; 020-190-302-391-381; 021-483-675-317-008; 023-450-483-759-540; 023-615-068-435-779; 025-940-321-822-572; 027-734-728-035-197; 033-172-978-009-296; 033-620-629-747-166; 035-121-216-059-740; 043-886-688-747-503; 047-465-431-402-817; 051-065-801-897-012; 053-273-668-616-101; 054-570-334-547-131; 056-691-614-381-352; 057-828-781-655-489; 058-248-312-186-291; 065-447-401-436-85X; 067-317-313-711-775; 069-548-237-821-251; 072-287-128-627-797; 078-260-688-786-321; 082-065-272-140-587; 082-186-822-530-901; 090-278-847-162-859; 091-458-415-898-461; 093-769-012-160-949; 095-146-319-948-425; 096-019-138-023-129; 101-789-123-458-357; 107-837-108-856-48X; 126-211-745-551-026; 127-925-582-203-692; 132-738-190-129-03X; 134-691-807-278-375; 136-223-310-020-649; 153-328-581-280-255; 167-397-314-079-319; 176-095-534-669-030; 178-367-697-288-231,132,true,,green
073-478-890-025-913,Guest Editorial: Corporate Social Responsibility in Controversial Industry Sectors.,2012-09-19,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Adam Lindgreen; François Maon; Jon Reast; Mirella Yani-de-Soriano,"Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has gained unprecedented prominence in academic and business spheres alike (Kotler and Lee 2005; McWilliams et al. 2006); more than ever before, it is necessary for organizations to define their roles in society and apply social, environmental, ethical, and responsible standards to their businesses (Lichtenstein et al. 2004; Lindgreen et al. 2009). Beyond the moral arguments and value-based debates that characterize the complex landscapes of CSR-related concepts and ideas (Garriga and Mele 2004), corporate commitment to socially responsible management practices is associated with a conviction that the failure to meet basic social rules or expectations pertaining to the way organizations behave can result in perceptions of those organizations as illegitimate (Campbell 2007; Sethi 1975). Increased engagement in CSR-related policies and initiatives, and associated communication efforts, provide a way for organizations to circumvent situations and practices that might be perceived as unethical or unsustainable or that ‘‘alienate the organization from the rest of society, resulting in reduced reputation, increased costs, and decreasing shareholder value through erosion of its license to operate’’ (Hill 2001, p. 32). In such a context, a clear question arises: How can organizations in ‘‘controversial industry sectors,’’ which often are marked by social taboos, moral debates, and political pressures, maintain reasonable, socially responsible standards? For industry sectors typically characterized as ‘‘sinful’’ (e.g., tobacco, gambling, weapons, alcohol, adult entertainment), as well as for those that inherently entail persistent or emerging environmental, social, or ethical issues (e.g., nuclear, oil, cement, biotech), this special issue aims to provide some answers and define ways they can adopt CSR-related policies and practices to meet their public legitimacy requirements. In their seminal work in this area, Wilson and West (1981, p. 92) describe controversial industry sectors as those related to ‘‘products, services or concepts that for reasons of delicacy, decency, morality, or even fear elicit reactions of distaste, disgust, offence or outrage when mentioned or when openly presented.’’ Although attitudes to such industry sectors vary by culture (Waller et al. 2005), they and their products or services often come under close scrutiny by external actors who view them as morally corrupt (de Colle and York 2008), unethical (Byrne 2010), offensive (Fam and Waller 2003), or exemplary of aberrant behavior (Budden and Griffin 1996)—perhaps regardless of their actual or latent harm to society, the environment, or individuals (Demont et al. 2004; Kindt 2006; Pratten 2007). Many such industry sectors affect more vulnerable groups in society and local communities disproportionately (Bristow 2007; Cook et al. 2003; Nikiforuk 2008) yet remain legal, provide tax revenues for governments, and meet consumer demands. A. Lindgreen (&) M. Yani-De-Soriano Cardiff Business School, Cardiff University, Aberconway Building, Colum Drive, Cardiff CF10 3EU, UK e-mail: lindgreena@cardiff.ac.uk",110,4,393,395,Business ethics; Economy; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Social responsibility; Law and economics; Morality; Scrutiny; Value (ethics); Shareholder value; Reputation,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/LINGEC https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a110_3ay_3a2012_3ai_3a4_3ap_3a393-395.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4051875 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Adam_Lindgreen/publication/257541896_Guest_Editorial_Corporate_Social_Responsibility_in_Controversial_Industry_Sectors/links/00b7d52c7c117ecea8000000.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1488-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1488-y https://paperity.org/p/59269465/guest-editorial-corporate-social-responsibility-in-controversial-industry-sectors https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v110y2012i4p393-395.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1488-y/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1488-y.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1488-y,,10.1007/s10551-012-1488-y,2109015885,,0,002-026-122-868-261; 010-942-657-615-432; 012-181-930-233-136; 015-333-665-842-609; 025-073-788-330-405; 040-974-048-617-621; 044-305-958-581-127; 047-084-373-523-100; 047-307-748-236-518; 050-187-110-687-218; 064-091-717-837-982; 074-746-128-188-221; 078-021-346-371-902; 088-919-850-566-219; 095-197-855-839-548; 102-238-147-403-33X; 108-890-126-050-163; 122-565-924-568-424; 132-213-614-425-560; 132-793-377-295-056; 156-208-441-443-940; 163-529-639-649-240; 172-434-169-928-097; 190-806-052-959-233,44,true,,green
073-510-087-842-874,A ‘criminal personas’ approach to countering criminal creativity,2006-10-09,2006,journal article,Crime Prevention and Community Safety,14603780; 17434629,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Kevin Hilton; Alastair Irons,"This paper describes a pilot study of a “criminal personas” approach to countering criminal creativity. The value of the personas approach has been assessed by comparing the identification of criminal opportunity, through “traditional” brainstorming and then through “criminal personas” brainstorming. The method involved brainstorm sessions with Computer Forensics Practitioners and with Product Designers, where they were required to generate criminal scenarios, select the most serious criminal opportunities, and propose means of countering them. The findings indicated that there was merit in further research in the development and application of the “criminal personas” approach. The generation of criminal opportunity ideas and proposal of counter criminal solutions were both greater when the brainstorm approach involved the group responding through their given criminal personas.",8,4,248,259,Creativity; Brainstorming; Psychology; Crime prevention; Fear of crime; Poison control; Persona; Public relations; Civil law (common law); Computer forensics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2Fpalgrave.cpcs.8150027.pdf http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/1472/1/A%20%E2%80%98Criminal%20Personas%E2%80%99%20Approach%20to%20Countering%20Criminal%20Creativity.pdf https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/a-criminal-personas-approach-to-countering-criminal-creativity https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057%2Fpalgrave.cpcs.8150027 https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/1660/ https://core.ac.uk/display/5892099 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/264946 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/1472/ https://core.ac.uk/download/4147249.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.cpcs.8150027,,10.1057/palgrave.cpcs.8150027,1996223519,,0,000-817-486-678-475; 002-741-526-422-584; 012-447-533-377-748; 030-140-230-756-253; 032-851-225-517-761; 042-178-112-531-343; 044-551-356-866-110; 046-921-662-261-37X; 049-559-825-531-099; 054-600-516-205-380; 058-258-440-575-178; 061-952-652-627-281; 071-027-978-673-311; 076-509-330-487-771; 081-629-608-065-133; 091-074-146-228-650; 119-113-819-818-430; 121-140-777-839-393; 128-811-038-738-475; 141-115-848-443-427; 148-185-991-983-037; 167-468-288-819-322,4,true,,green
073-552-969-969-215,Policy Implications of Present Knowledge on the Development and Prevention of Physical Aggression,2007-07-04,2007,journal article,European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research,09281371; 15729869,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Marianne Junger; Lynette Feder; Sylvana M. Côté,"Research indicates that children are born with aggressive tendencies which they learn to control through early socialization. A small group, however, shows high aggression levels early on which remain stable throughout their life. Physical aggression is an epiphenomenon in a wide variety of antisocial behaviour, which wrecks the life of the individual as well as having large and negative consequences on society. The premise of this article is that physical aggression can be successfully influenced, but that there is a small window of opportunity in which to do this. Five rules about interventions which are more likely to be successful are presented: 1) the need for adequate evaluation, 2) the increased benefits of early prevention rather than later intervention, 3) intervention in multiple domains of the child’s life, 4) the importance of paying attention to treatment fidelity and professional execution, and 5) The current lack of substantive guidelines for specific interventions types. Within this context we review seven types of interventions to prevent physical aggression including: (1) promotion of physical health of mother and child, (2) increase family income, (3) increase access to existing services, (4) home visiting, (5) childcare, (6) preschool programs and (7) improving parenting. We conclude that promoting the physical health of mother and child should be more actively pursued, though additional experimental evidence is needed to clarify the relationship between health and social behaviour. An increase in family income, however, was not found by itself to help prevent the occurrence of physical aggression. An increase in access to existing services does not seem to reduce physical aggression, possibly because of the variable quality of these services. There is strong evidence that nurse home visitation programs, like the Nurse-Family Partnership, as well as some of the more rigorous preschool programs like the High/Scope Perry Preschool program, can be effective in deterring a child’s trajectory into violence, though more research in both these areas is needed and this research should be done by those who are not connected to these programs or past evaluations. Finally, we find that improving parenting through programmes like the Parent-Child Interaction Therapy programme can reduce the likelihood of violent behaviour, though, again, more experimental evidence is necessary. Overall, we argue that more experimental studies are necessary to better guide policy.",13,3,301,326,Socialization; Psychological intervention; Fidelity; Family income; Aggression; Context (language use); Intervention (counseling); Promotion (rank); Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/81818702 http://doc.utwente.nl/95356/1/Junger%20Feder%20Cote%20fulltext.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10610-007-9052-5.pdf https://paperity.org/p/10343867/policy-implications-of-present-knowledge-on-the-development-and-prevention-of-physical https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-007-9052-5/fulltext.html https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/policy-implications-of-present-knowledge-on-the-development-and-p https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/6431711/Junger%20Feder%20Cote%20fulltext.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-007-9052-5 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aris.utwente.nl%3Apublications%2Fb6475132-1dbe-4fa0-9985-bc80fad2bc83 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/31150737.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-007-9052-5,,10.1007/s10610-007-9052-5,2001225728,,0,001-401-290-129-981; 001-596-592-086-334; 001-885-851-323-738; 002-911-361-245-709; 003-429-895-292-367; 003-769-393-180-745; 004-645-211-269-821; 005-318-938-427-294; 005-426-741-533-681; 006-802-590-262-580; 006-838-225-340-354; 007-410-304-822-502; 007-693-604-356-649; 008-318-993-932-487; 008-904-372-655-327; 009-413-470-781-597; 010-837-026-762-44X; 012-561-869-196-181; 012-770-249-300-911; 013-000-381-353-418; 013-802-343-783-753; 014-728-541-721-418; 015-254-504-172-987; 015-274-473-106-714; 015-516-062-403-086; 016-253-293-786-242; 017-363-084-200-544; 018-058-598-109-065; 018-738-237-423-891; 019-894-263-749-60X; 021-289-600-649-084; 022-626-353-751-743; 023-440-863-792-650; 024-653-748-589-177; 026-248-377-770-244; 026-549-229-743-34X; 026-644-927-599-002; 028-364-738-360-031; 029-870-909-686-30X; 030-124-173-542-32X; 030-619-447-161-511; 030-807-412-634-014; 031-784-407-142-880; 033-231-713-076-490; 033-334-518-357-31X; 033-812-930-433-103; 034-213-261-193-916; 034-583-034-911-971; 035-419-485-527-647; 035-542-177-148-307; 036-257-517-856-021; 036-361-265-279-191; 037-088-918-723-846; 039-128-823-879-190; 042-739-879-186-992; 045-081-638-449-30X; 045-095-908-160-467; 045-285-343-011-858; 045-701-004-225-915; 046-582-694-066-102; 050-264-404-528-016; 052-377-014-855-154; 053-063-298-046-07X; 053-105-586-533-262; 054-213-216-135-392; 055-410-014-587-234; 055-447-895-146-728; 056-042-880-533-371; 057-202-322-687-444; 058-864-885-217-277; 059-415-391-333-588; 060-121-184-657-856; 060-671-442-962-957; 061-599-280-780-327; 062-274-530-372-192; 064-137-744-227-70X; 064-430-652-070-410; 065-907-071-861-945; 067-758-603-309-315; 068-584-338-016-210; 068-837-663-994-395; 069-230-031-504-090; 071-042-405-356-12X; 072-325-573-222-426; 073-315-625-147-42X; 073-661-802-307-300; 078-378-663-099-529; 079-261-378-798-010; 080-300-227-695-182; 081-167-596-067-321; 081-480-990-599-562; 082-766-578-178-256; 085-968-010-592-416; 089-134-462-549-27X; 094-122-975-257-291; 095-374-814-143-231; 096-892-900-190-364; 099-763-212-992-767; 100-784-760-922-117; 100-988-864-833-711; 102-099-304-210-308; 103-339-237-720-231; 104-015-483-973-539; 112-237-977-920-748; 113-954-323-643-487; 114-858-962-404-649; 117-496-626-508-75X; 118-836-964-382-816; 124-208-041-100-382; 125-034-497-355-745; 126-663-833-791-932; 129-150-900-951-218; 130-502-917-546-528; 133-850-858-466-797; 135-604-251-955-366; 140-583-192-660-293; 143-667-440-392-919; 143-985-947-331-57X; 144-424-799-631-963; 144-846-752-934-932; 148-148-885-557-410; 150-052-788-988-601; 151-226-306-590-03X; 152-443-152-639-298; 152-552-755-470-287; 160-247-726-732-435; 161-441-170-045-394; 161-972-617-069-978; 162-468-953-811-856; 163-716-851-189-804; 164-613-506-233-16X; 165-328-370-647-876; 165-667-357-386-110; 166-464-317-773-016; 182-251-117-525-22X; 182-340-284-133-068; 182-808-829-743-853; 189-025-591-596-657; 189-197-648-830-784; 190-547-148-612-572; 192-512-899-872-220,5,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
073-579-131-533-098,Radicalization into Violent Extremism II: A Review of Conceptual Models and Empirical Research,,2011,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Randy Borum,"Over the past decade, analysts have proposed several frameworks to explain the process of radicalization into violent extremism (RVE). These frameworks are based primarily on rational, conceptual models which are neither guided by theory nor derived from systematic research. This article reviews recent (post-9/11) conceptual models of the radicalization process and recent (post-9/11) empirical studies of RVE. It emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between ideological radicalization and terrorism involvement, though both issues deserve further empirical inquiry.Finally, it summarizes some recent RVE-related research efforts, identifies seven things that social science researchers and operational personnel still need to know about violent radicalization, and offers a set of starting assumptions to move forward with a research agenda that might help to thwart tomorrow's terrorists. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss4/3 Journal of Strategic Security Volume 4 Issue 4 2011, pp. 37-62 DOI: 10.5038/1944-0472.4.4.2 Journal of Strategic Security (c) 2011 ISSN: 1944-0464 eISSN: 1944-0472 37 Radicalization into Violent Extremism II: A Review of Conceptual Models and Empirical Research Randy Borum University of South Florida wborum@usf.edu",4,4,3,62,Empirical research; Ideology; Political science; Terrorism; Violent extremism; Radicalization; Need to know; Social science; Criminology,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/randy_borum/57/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss4/3/ https://works.bepress.com/randy_borum/57/download/ https://core.ac.uk/display/26933436 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1140&context=jss http://core.ac.uk/display/26933436 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss4/3/ https://doaj.org/article/38d704c06c79447ca42c1c924439a5e2 https://paperity.org/p/82174045/radicalization-into-violent-extremism-ii-a-review-of-conceptual-models-and-empirical https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/26933436.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.4.4.2,,10.5038/1944-0472.4.4.2,2028727721,,0,004-534-898-704-284; 006-450-737-695-203; 038-677-358-971-834; 041-931-452-786-167; 057-158-862-748-943; 108-345-385-090-879; 120-142-617-694-052; 123-056-519-951-674; 146-740-086-125-881; 155-883-753-883-622; 165-184-108-664-283; 177-488-343-926-210; 198-087-067-324-559; 198-183-383-591-608,216,true,cc-by-nc,gold
073-587-253-645-856,Understanding take-over performance of high crash risk drivers during conditionally automated driving,2020-05-31,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Qingfeng Lin; Shiqi Li; Xiaowei Ma; Guangquan Lu,,143,,105543,,Control (management); Distraction; Workload; Test (assessment); Task (project management); Brake; Crash risk; Take over; Computer science; Applied psychology,Automated driving; Crash risk; Distraction; Driver behavior; Take-over,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Man-Machine Systems; Motorcycles; Reaction Time; Risk-Taking; Time Factors",,National Natural Science Foundation of China,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32485431 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519312102,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105543,32485431,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105543,3031317513,,0,003-101-253-755-105; 004-352-350-406-25X; 007-302-565-217-943; 008-850-948-783-583; 015-287-381-170-359; 016-818-727-207-902; 019-635-484-105-764; 020-569-774-253-856; 021-356-954-503-717; 021-494-358-121-355; 028-294-525-918-803; 029-733-770-527-740; 029-975-521-846-929; 030-398-591-077-465; 033-120-881-252-957; 040-013-513-685-548; 040-087-593-098-600; 040-139-299-476-414; 040-722-289-532-468; 041-479-009-094-854; 046-795-434-283-070; 057-086-872-315-359; 061-110-657-976-199; 061-253-173-461-20X; 067-132-833-219-580; 067-438-858-734-10X; 068-800-233-262-718; 075-662-386-409-726; 079-233-048-607-391; 083-495-772-763-701; 088-878-005-971-796; 090-826-797-738-155; 096-305-586-136-490; 104-703-224-396-692; 107-798-244-297-724; 129-261-455-234-289; 138-912-714-737-570,7,false,,
073-655-964-041-700,Challenges for Cost-Benefit Analysis of Financial Regulation,,2014,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,John H. Cochrane,"I survey the nature of costs and benefits of financial regulation, both macroregulation designed to stop crises and microregulation of products, markets, and institutions. The nature of financial regulatory costs and benefits poses a great challenge for formalized analysis. Health-and-safety or environmental regulation focuses on simple actions, like releasing a pollutant. The costs and benefits of financial regulation focus on the behavioral, market, general equilibrium, and political reactions. I offer some suggestions on the structure of a cost-benefit process that recognizes the nature of financial regulation costs and benefits, lying between pure conceptual cost-benefit analysis and the rigid legal structure currently envisioned",43,S2,S63,S105,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/678351,,10.1086/678351,,,0,005-263-679-369-265; 009-919-861-271-832; 030-423-416-752-226; 044-383-409-868-057; 048-499-806-700-864; 070-239-702-625-579; 081-388-092-065-145; 156-250-233-588-685; 174-616-593-205-605,19,false,,
073-657-892-479-293,The evolving concept of access to justice in Singapore's mediation movement,2020-06-03,2020,journal article,International Journal of Law in Context,17445523; 17445531,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Dorcas Quek Anderson,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This paper examines the key societal developments underpinning the growth of mediation in Singapore with a view to analysing the evolving conceptualisation of justice within mediation. The introduction of mediation corresponded with a shift from adversarial justice to an indigenous form of conciliatory justice, in which a respected mediator played an adviser role for the disputants and was trusted to ensure the fairness of the process. However, this trajectory was tempered by the need to ensure that Singapore mediation practice conformed with international practices concerning the protection of parties’ autonomy. The ambivalence concerning the mediator's role has resulted in uncertainty about whether the mediator bears primary responsibility for ensuring procedural and substantive fairness. The paper discusses the implications of this ambiguity and proposes ways to resolve it. The current phase of professionalisation in Singapore's mediation movement offers the opportune moment to resolve these existing tensions and to crystallise the mediator's role in facilitating access to justice.</jats:p>",16,2,128,145,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/328839005.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552320000105,,10.1017/s1744552320000105,,,0,014-418-453-827-235; 020-888-068-502-200; 086-207-834-030-918; 104-857-578-091-791; 105-942-781-044-598; 126-303-893-265-564; 135-463-656-676-000,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
073-864-893-860-805,On the Problems of Just Sentencing in China,,2015,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Gui Huang,"According to the legal norms in China, judges are not allowed to deviate from the sentencing model of deductive legal reasoning and syllogism, and thus, they cannot make law. The inherent limitations of this model figure in the reasoning of judges, such as the poor interpretation of the abstract terms of laws and regulations, the difficulties of identifying legally relevant facts and the simplicity of the reasoning process, which lacks legal rationality. While they are subject to the conditions of the legal system, some external and internal factors influence the judges’ reasoning behind their decisions concerning the determination of sentences. The internal factors include the knowledge, judicial experience, special experiences, and attitude of the judge; the external factors refer to the circumstances of the victim, the personality of the offender, the intervention of external power, and the opinion of the public. All of these factors are parts of the dilemma of sentencing justly. Only if the formal and...",56,2-3,177,190,Syllogism; Psychology; Law; Case-based reasoning; Rationality; Simplicity; Dilemma; If and only if; Interpretation (philosophy); Intervention (law),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42947036 https://akjournals.com/view/journals/026/56/2-3/article-p177.xml https://www.akademiai.com/doi/abs/10.1556/026.2015.56.2-3.7 http://real.mtak.hu/37544/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42947036.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/026.2015.56.2-3.7,,10.1556/026.2015.56.2-3.7,2174197632,,0,078-966-375-025-032,0,true,,green
073-887-388-606-680,Implicit Criminal Identity and Age: Implications for Criminal Persistence and Desistance:,2017-08-18,2017,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Bonita M. Veysey; Luis M. Rivera,"The present study examines the relations between self-reported explicit criminal identity (ECI) and implicit criminal identity (ICI); that is, the cognitive association between the self-concept and the category of criminal represented in implicit (i.e., nonconscious) memory, and the relation of implicit and explicit identities to age. One hundred six adult participants from the Newark, New Jersey, community participated in the experiment; 39% reported a justice-involvement experience defined as having been arrested, convicted, and/or incarcerated. The experiment was a Justice Involvement (categorical variable) × Age (continuous variable) between-participants design using computer-based reaction time tasks. The findings supported the hypotheses that (a) while both ICI and ECI are related to justice involvement, they are uncorrelated with each other; (b) ICI increases with age; and (c) ECI decreases with age. The findings suggest that implicit social cognitions have promise in explaining persistence and des...",44,10,1249,1261,Developmental psychology; Economic Justice; Association (psychology); Psychology; Uncorrelated; Cognition; Identity (social science); Persistence (psychology); Continuous variable; Categorical variable; Social psychology,,,,,https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1700768182 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854817722173 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854817722173,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854817722173,,10.1177/0093854817722173,2747900194,,0,007-683-514-366-000; 007-967-438-909-679; 011-591-004-447-907; 023-391-503-791-461; 024-342-953-850-41X; 024-541-408-763-62X; 041-646-791-497-463; 055-447-895-146-728; 060-116-352-835-02X; 070-526-365-459-97X; 075-169-950-782-320; 078-078-716-662-705; 082-803-028-039-657; 088-547-983-633-505; 088-843-140-669-848; 091-000-030-334-900; 098-012-308-689-881; 115-275-572-500-514; 135-719-444-294-031; 153-936-880-259-316,6,false,,
073-918-629-032-585,"Factors Predicting Relationship Satisfaction, Investment, and Commitment When Women Report High Prevalence of Psychological Abuse",2012-03-21,2012,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Diane R. Follingstad; M. Jill Rogers; Jamieson L. Duvall,"Relationship satisfaction, investment, and commitment in women experiencing extensive psychological abuse were examined to determine predictive factors. Participants were the top quartile of a national sample of women in conflictual relationships (N = 81) experiencing psychological maltreatment. Relationship satisfaction, investment, and commitment were each used as criterion variables with conceptually related factors as the predictors (e.g., reactions to the psychological abuse; mental health indicators; personality variables; perceived harm; problematic relationship schemas; response styles; demographics). These relationship markers were differentially predicted within this group of women. Three independent clusters of women, based on patterns of satisfaction, investment, and commitment scores, were compared regarding physical abuse, reactions to psychological abuse, ratings of perceived harm, endorsement of relationship schemas, psychological distress variables, and personality variables. The cluster of women reporting higher satisfaction, investment, and commitment in these seemingly aversive relationships frequently demonstrated differences from the other two clusters. Implications for clinical applications are discussed.",27,4,257,273,Mental health; Legal psychology; Psychology; Personality; Investment (macroeconomics); Physical abuse; Relationship satisfaction; Psychological abuse; Quartile; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-012-9422-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-012-9422-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-012-9422-8/fulltext.html https://uknowledge.uky.edu/crvaw_facpub/248/ https://works.bepress.com/dianefollingstad/61/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-012-9422-8,,10.1007/s10896-012-9422-8,2076700411,,0,001-046-293-602-208; 007-913-605-078-275; 011-796-300-916-455; 013-602-357-967-864; 022-593-603-103-653; 023-958-412-280-927; 025-363-133-155-875; 026-164-469-904-037; 027-778-921-698-747; 027-934-490-277-378; 036-517-258-401-396; 044-170-784-731-942; 053-081-281-149-290; 058-224-130-225-37X; 062-939-678-374-673; 063-510-037-104-977; 067-965-291-980-207; 068-582-688-133-119; 074-185-565-485-219; 080-518-546-720-13X; 084-880-634-989-697; 088-705-335-754-06X; 089-358-103-684-122; 095-478-229-583-574; 096-485-956-794-37X; 100-126-385-256-516; 109-317-852-624-576; 133-615-216-407-672; 134-726-897-176-264; 136-587-927-327-920; 137-282-837-506-705; 138-215-091-425-816; 140-545-575-822-846; 141-040-975-662-610; 164-240-226-922-068,20,false,,
073-932-816-642-013,A Green Criminological Exploration of Illegal Wildlife Trade in Vietnam,2012-11-13,2012,journal article,Asian Journal of Criminology,18710131; 1871014x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Anh Cao Ngoc; Tanya Wyatt,"Illegal wildlife trade is a pervasive and destructive crime that is contributing to biodiversity loss and species extinction around the globe. This is particularly true in Vietnam where, it is proposed, the convergence of four factors creates the conditions for the illegal wildlife trade to flourish. The human-centered approach to Vietnam’s diverse ecosystem, historic consumption of wildlife, rapidly developing economy, and embryonic environmental legislation has resulted in the continued degradation of a unique and important environment. Furthermore, until recently criminological research of such green crimes has either been lacking or equally human-centered. This article details the nature and extent of wildlife trafficking in Vietnam and introduces to this context an expanded notion of harm, including the environment and other species, of a green criminological perspective to this exploration. The aim is that, by proposing a new framework in which to evaluate the illegal wildlife trade and other green crimes in Vietnam, new and innovative strategies addressing the convergent factors might be developed that will aid in stopping the illegal wildlife trade and other green crimes.",8,2,129,142,Environmental resource management; Business; Wildlife conservation; Natural resource economics; Wildlife trade; Legislation; Harm; Context (language use); Wildlife; Wildlife smuggling; Green criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11417-012-9154-y/fulltext.html https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/264286 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/10817 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11417-012-9154-y https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/a-green-criminological-exploration-of-illegal-wildlife-trade-in-v https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tanya_Wyatt2/publication/257681568_A_Green_Criminological_Exploration_of_Illegal_Wildlife_Trade_in_Vietnam/links/544808b00cf22b3c14e306c8.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/9990573.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11417-012-9154-y,,10.1007/s11417-012-9154-y,2072173074,,0,017-179-378-267-592; 020-877-975-885-889; 036-482-741-402-965; 041-686-635-580-042; 044-037-206-947-212; 049-334-113-444-416; 050-474-371-151-413; 051-776-876-511-584; 061-884-276-126-966; 066-156-712-269-901; 076-394-549-321-779; 078-829-121-275-209; 080-525-621-890-100; 086-983-973-602-658; 103-783-418-100-040; 107-114-116-968-773; 112-753-664-536-041; 117-220-147-217-018; 123-233-352-244-090; 125-185-670-914-861; 126-683-255-024-421; 127-162-258-489-243; 137-799-469-550-332; 139-161-901-832-057; 141-503-860-173-532; 145-591-560-116-112; 148-118-570-864-38X; 149-178-033-281-69X; 153-321-914-454-216; 157-649-015-015-599; 165-154-153-001-465; 165-260-525-682-847,69,true,,green
073-949-916-736-026,Artists and Unconstitutional Conditions: The Big Bad Wolf Won’t Subsidize Little Red Riding Hood’s Indecent Art,,1993,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Michael J. Elston,"This article discusses recent developments in an area of the law analyzed in a 1990 Law and Contemporary Problems symposium, Freedom and Tenure in the Academy: The Fiftieth Anniversary of the 1940 Statement of Principles.' Professor Robert O'Neil's article in that symposium examined the relationship between academic freedom and artistic expression, considering First Amendment protection for artistic expression as well as the particular problem of government funding of the arts.2 The controversy raised by the subject of government funding has ""elevated the arts to an unaccustomed level of political visibility""3 and focused attention on the ongoing debate over unconstitutional conditions. As Professor O'Neil recognized, the restrictions placed on funded artists in the form of decency requirements have a ""potential chilling effect"" on ""bold and controversial works"" affecting both the artists themselves and the display industry of museums and galleries.4 Professor O'Neil argued that the decency requirement should be scrutinized as a potentially unconstitutional condition.5 He concluded that artistic freedom is closely intertwined with academic freedom,",56,4,327,361,Government; Political science; Law; Chilling effect; Subject (philosophy); Academic freedom; Censorship; The arts; Subsidy; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol56/iss4/14/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4214&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62553869 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192100 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553869.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192100,,10.2307/1192100,195651396,,0,,1,true,,green
073-960-613-232-856,"A complementary response to the article ""breaching confidentiality: medical mandatory reporting laws in Iran"".",2015-11-10,2015,journal article,Journal of medical ethics and history of medicine,20080387,Teheran University of Medical Sciences,"Iran, Islamic Republic of",Omid Asemani,"Enthusiastically, I read the article published in the issue 2014 (1) well addressed an abiding conflict between “professional confidentiality” and “mandatory reporting laws”. In the following have been tried to provide a brief explanation in purpose of introducing the nature of the conflict in a more comprehensive view. In this way, I have discussed why medical confidentiality needs to be protected completely unless formal laws make members of the health care team to divulge minimum professional information to specific legal authorities. In this way, I have described that every society, as a multi-individual organism, needs to defend its integrity against individual's harmful (not legitimate) desires and actions through enforcing laws and regulations.; ; At the beginning, it is important to clarify, or better say, remind that one of the main consequences or I see, purposes of respecting confidentiality in medical practice is bolstering people confidence in health care providers. Knowingly, trust is a critical prerequisite of medical practice; therefore, the critical role of confidentiality in building a safe medical environment and thus providing a good medical care is incontrovertible. In this way, bolstering trust in the physician-patient relationship via emphasizing on a complete medical confidentiality could overall improve public health for at least two main reasons: patients could willingly seek medical attention and then give doctors authentic information they need to provide a good care. Surely, lack of professional commitment on confidentiality would not guarantee a secure atmosphere for patients to be treated free from any concern to get stuck in undesired and unpredicted circumstances (2-4). ; ; In spite of this importance, oppositely, there are circumstances in which protecting absolute confidentiality of an individual does not bring about constructive consequences for (all) others. For example, practically, complete confidentiality in cases of murder, child abuse and so on clearly contradicts public health, social security and social responsibility. In fact, in these conflicting situations, confidentiality might practically run counter to those positive outcomes (trust related outcomes) expected to be achieved when preserving it in an absolute way. Overall, medical confidentiality might result in two kinds of individual and public consequences, those that not only might not be necessarily in line with each other but also opposing. Accordingly, a complete protection of confidentiality for an individual might be harmful for another individual or the public in short and especially long terms. Certainly, the conflict could not be logically dealt with in the medical field, because logically, the profession itself cannot be synchronously the source of two conflicting things: to recommend absolutism on one side and to determine breaking instances on the other side.; ; Generally, we need to solve conflicts as soon and precise as possible for they fritter away our limited time, energy and money. But, other than the logic of the issue, medical professionalism should not determine breaking criteria or instances by itself for at least two trust-related reasons; firstly, for the fundamental importance of building a trusty relationship between patients and health care team and its critical role in preserving and improving public health especially in long terms; and secondly, for destructive effects of losing the trust in endangering public health and security (2) and also its –trust- really hard and lengthy reconstruction to the level that could works constructively in social reactions. For these reasons, we ought to approach the conflict from outside of medicine for minimizing disadvantages. In this respect, law, I think, has been the best case for having three main characteristics all suitable for mediating negative outcomes of breaching medical confidentiality: its concern for justice, extensive public acceptance and having executive power; applying these positive potentials, we could hope that destructive effects of breaking confidentiality, especially on the trust, to be dealt with to a minimum.; ; Otherwise, absolutism in medical confidentiality could jeopardize ""public autonomy"" in both short and long terms. Here, ""public autonomy"" can be considered as a shared autonomy by which members of a society agree to respect it as ""a common interest""; so that their personal autonomies would be confined within the boundaries of the public as long as they live or attend that society. Usually, regulations, laws and legal authorities have charge of protecting and supporting the ""public autonomy"". As a general rule of social living, no personal action or desire should neglect “public interest”; otherwise, legal authorities defend the “public autonomy” and counteract it using laws and legal forces. This is true about all social structures and establishments including medicine. Therefore, personal irresponsibility and intemperate and self-centered behavior of individuals that might harm others could not be socially disregarded even under the coverage of professional confidentiality. As aforementioned, in these instances, law, because of its specific characteristics, has been the best case for making conditional exceptions of medical confidentiality with the least negative effects.; ; In sum, I believe we, members of the health care team, are strongly in need of maintaining a total confidentiality for the critical matter of trust and its profound effects on the public health and security. On the other hand, we are also required to obey ""mandatory reporting laws"" as a necessary requirement of social living and as an efficient mean in controlling harmful and anti-social behavior of individuals. Nevertheless, in line with the professional confidentiality, our first-line duty is basically to spend enough time and energy for solving conflicting cases within the boundaries of the profession (to observe a complete confidentiality) unless someone wants to pursue his/her socially harmful decision or behavior obstinately which then should be managed using related laws.",8,,10,10,Social responsibility; Health care; Law; Public interest; Duty; Child abuse; Autonomy; Medical law; Confidentiality; Medicine,,,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4922315 https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/view/134/109 https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/view/134 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4922315,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27354899,27354899,,2116227242,PMC4922315,0,014-976-568-996-131; 026-605-861-554-204,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
073-965-251-953-21X,"An integrative approach to understanding counterproductive work behavior: The roles of stressors, negative emotions, and moral disengagement",2014-05-15,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Roberta Fida; Marinella Paciello; Carlo Tramontano; Reid Griffith Fontaine; Claudio Barbaranelli; Maria Luisa Farnese,"Several scholars have highlighted the importance of examining moral disengagement (MD) in understanding aggression and deviant conduct across different contexts. The present study investigates the role of MD as a specific social-cognitive construct that, in the organizational context, may intervene in the process leading from stressors to counterproductive work behavior (CWB). Assuming the theoretical framework of the stressor-emotion model of CWB, we hypothesized that MD mediates, at least partially, the relation between negative emotions in reaction to perceived stressors and CWB by promoting or justifying aggressive responses to frustrating situations or events. In a sample of 1,147 Italian workers, we tested a structural equations model. The results support our hypothesis: the more workers experienced negative emotions in response to stressors, the more they morally disengaged and, in turn, enacted CWB.",130,1,131,144,Stressor; Organizational citizenship behavior; Sociology; Construct (philosophy); Personality; Counterproductive work behavior; Aggression; Moral disengagement; Frustration–aggression hypothesis; Social psychology,,,,,http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1432884/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2209-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2209-5/fulltext.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:130:y:2015:i:1:p:131-144 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v130y2015i1p131-144.html https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/55065/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5987361 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2209-5 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/an-integrative-approach-to-understanding-counterproductive-work-b-2 https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/an-integrative-approach-to-understanding-counterproductive-work-b http://core.ac.uk/display/30619495 https://philpapers.org/rec/FIDAIA https://core.ac.uk/download/41990603.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2209-5,,10.1007/s10551-014-2209-5,2011235681,,0,004-523-782-654-250; 005-245-406-245-356; 005-429-736-918-548; 009-186-616-084-675; 009-359-348-108-396; 011-576-771-618-046; 011-656-684-542-696; 012-548-074-888-057; 013-342-239-944-380; 013-356-977-659-28X; 013-637-556-086-015; 013-935-035-026-354; 014-074-090-782-413; 014-280-438-605-395; 014-776-341-973-65X; 014-959-289-260-688; 017-721-067-492-650; 019-018-600-021-194; 019-505-347-585-225; 021-095-295-250-783; 022-402-796-463-406; 023-204-624-275-133; 024-024-804-192-827; 024-267-801-169-417; 024-413-768-425-337; 024-445-418-759-624; 026-701-688-578-404; 027-636-706-003-224; 030-851-445-994-700; 032-329-740-496-238; 032-871-231-945-867; 035-604-549-065-619; 036-029-061-137-250; 036-718-681-222-660; 037-658-595-848-143; 037-719-653-678-629; 039-141-569-422-780; 040-139-549-786-408; 042-137-308-554-431; 042-414-187-654-833; 047-316-054-435-170; 048-214-999-047-029; 050-759-613-004-301; 050-862-723-271-414; 054-780-704-051-447; 055-026-588-606-047; 057-275-798-735-314; 057-644-349-754-916; 057-937-573-888-74X; 061-027-863-335-168; 065-632-000-384-504; 065-632-951-302-05X; 066-490-826-702-703; 070-109-245-319-190; 071-468-489-882-378; 072-540-738-727-53X; 072-727-683-630-959; 072-953-552-445-134; 072-973-193-355-599; 073-360-548-457-610; 075-554-144-496-718; 078-479-642-304-67X; 080-133-494-489-636; 080-208-104-842-726; 082-335-760-863-933; 086-331-039-503-446; 087-077-533-410-144; 089-043-952-815-573; 095-806-290-405-099; 096-107-645-771-068; 097-177-754-718-493; 100-436-172-024-424; 102-754-024-553-865; 109-579-040-691-431; 114-255-241-525-448; 124-127-615-864-409; 130-222-686-669-97X; 141-388-696-546-745; 141-954-145-000-571; 143-894-522-912-252; 145-617-741-334-699; 155-408-271-442-688; 157-550-204-950-148; 158-714-440-438-159; 163-215-011-471-414; 166-644-290-147-653; 183-828-715-801-431; 196-618-308-329-340; 199-134-940-595-456; 199-545-293-662-259,171,true,,green
074-001-110-374-185,A focused crawler combinatory link and content model based on T-graph principles,,2016,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Ali Seyfi; Ahmed Patel,"Abstract The two significant tasks of a focused Web crawler are finding relevant documents and prioritizing them for effective download. For the first task, we propose an algorithm to fetch and analyze the most effective HTML elements of the page to predict and elicit the topical focus of each unvisited page with high accuracy. For the second task, we propose a scoring function of the relevant URLs through the use of T-Graph to prioritize each unvisited link. Thus, our novel method uniquely combines these approaches, giving precision and recall values close to 50%, which indicate the significance of the proposed architecture.",43,,1,11,Graph (abstract data type); Web crawler; Information retrieval; Content Model; Computer science; Focused crawler; HTML element; Precision and recall; Search engine; Anchor text; Download,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548915000732 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548915000732 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1305.html#Seyfi13a https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1305.7265S/abstract https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1305.html#Seyfi13a https://core.ac.uk/download/29472029.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.07.001,,10.1016/j.csi.2015.07.001,3102743475; 1860514586,,1,001-010-875-054-892; 010-136-645-510-231; 010-252-014-936-605; 012-873-130-190-489; 014-723-410-402-596; 024-166-975-512-913; 024-243-980-183-735; 028-160-464-445-913; 035-057-258-437-419; 037-091-004-472-259; 037-957-895-902-762; 045-319-398-508-266; 046-657-141-624-446; 054-714-760-750-052; 060-559-031-020-033; 073-526-849-093-213; 082-498-411-169-632; 100-383-282-007-960; 111-659-827-804-032; 142-588-231-338-80X; 146-736-794-898-234; 146-738-506-002-536; 162-597-755-136-133; 165-398-765-311-430; 172-726-576-101-825; 178-713-900-400-129,4,true,,green
074-005-486-589-895,Double Jeopardy: The Modern Dilemma for Juvenile Justice,,2004,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Christina L. Anderson,,152,3,1181,,Juvenile; Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Dilemma; Double jeopardy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol152/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686040.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313016,,10.2307/3313016,805757928,,0,,18,true,,green
074-024-465-837-259,"See also Young, 1971: Marshall McLuhan, moral panics and moral indignation:",2014-11-02,2014,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Eugene McLaughlin,"Despite the fact that he introduced the concept into the sociology of deviance, Jock Young never claimed ownership of ‘moral panic’. There is little to no evidence suggest that he felt the need to keep up with the burgeoning literature on ‘moral panics studies’; rather, in much of this literature, his name is all but invisible, reduced to ‘See also Young, 1971’. This essay begins with a review of Jock Young’s original use of ‘moral panic’ before discussing how he subsequently rejected the term, and then reflecting on why and how he re-engaged with it. My position is that Jock Young was ambivalent about how the term was subsequently developed and transformed into what he viewed as: an incredulous ‘left idealist’ reaction to morally challenging issues; a mechanical sociological model used to decide on whether something was or was not a ‘boil-in-the-bag’ moral panic; and finally a dismissive journalistic judgement. In all these ‘moral panic for dummies’ usages, for Young, the volatile energizing moral dynamics of ‘action + reaction’ have been lost as has his nuanced appreciation of the shifting cultural significance of moral panic. Perhaps most significantly, the core dynamic of ‘moral indignation’ and its channelling—concerns that are present in all of Jock Young’s work—have likewise been lost in common usage of moral panic.",18,4,422,431,Psychoanalysis; Sociology; Moral panic; Ambivalence; Moral psychology; Judgement; Action (philosophy); Indignation; Marshall mcluhan; Moral disengagement; Criminology,,,,,https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/15286/ https://core.ac.uk/display/76981958 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480614557207 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1362480614557207 https://core.ac.uk/download/76981958.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480614557207,,10.1177/1362480614557207,2314445616,,0,036-494-132-331-696; 046-209-421-572-91X; 050-487-338-154-594; 061-957-449-129-28X; 073-213-230-442-929; 075-478-860-010-65X; 077-695-801-811-899; 089-075-500-849-699; 105-383-015-773-590; 107-617-787-380-238; 108-927-434-015-403; 126-630-469-044-074; 136-057-579-935-98X; 137-601-378-589-630; 144-778-602-585-405,5,true,,green
074-033-345-785-188,The Beating of Rodney King: The Dynamics of Backfire,,2005,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Brian Martin,"The 1991 beating of Rodney King by Los Angeles police provides rich case material in how an attack perceived as unjust can backfire. Drawing on nonviolence theory, an original framework is developed to analyze attacks as potential backfires that are usually, but not always, inhibited. Attackers can use a variety of methods to inhibit backfires, including covering up the attack, devaluing the target, reinterpreting the events, using official channels, and using intimidation and bribery. Writings on the Rodney King beating include evidence on the use of each of these methods. Studying the backfire process offers improved understanding on how to oppose unjust attacks.",13,3,307,326,Sociology; Dynamics (music); Intimidation; Case material; Criminology,,,,,https://www.uow.edu.au/~bmartin/pubs/05cc.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/36986302 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1085&context=artspapers https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10612-005-3186-x https://ro.uow.edu.au/artspapers/82/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1894&context=era https://works.bepress.com/bmartin/6/ https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-fefa14b5-9597-31b7-bdf2-56fc132ece92 https://www.bmartin.cc/pubs/05cc.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/36986302.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-005-3186-x,,10.1007/s10612-005-3186-x,2118564092,,0,003-469-794-073-030; 010-767-128-987-737; 012-716-398-610-764; 013-425-010-292-015; 014-318-963-613-466; 019-236-863-106-005; 021-976-651-533-748; 022-570-493-307-935; 024-473-523-044-581; 034-798-478-907-517; 035-768-548-467-510; 038-050-021-721-54X; 046-801-511-312-946; 053-270-633-578-404; 060-672-913-853-306; 084-910-901-079-802; 090-821-177-451-580; 090-859-073-481-017; 095-961-136-462-546; 100-125-930-832-677; 100-603-034-900-241; 102-632-667-672-184; 104-416-059-495-547; 114-611-748-262-729; 116-036-770-485-878; 116-420-236-243-189; 119-564-279-562-51X; 121-588-396-484-213; 125-688-995-297-317; 126-292-923-823-985; 129-552-699-054-030; 134-673-388-036-996; 149-679-009-793-746; 152-295-296-342-192; 158-822-170-597-309; 170-935-133-030-325; 180-105-488-268-404; 186-419-511-042-682,35,true,,green
074-068-604-356-880,A simulator study on the impact of traffic calming measures in urban areas on driving behavior and workload.,2013-02-18,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Caroline Ariën; Ellen M.M. Jongen; Kris Brijs; Tom Brijs; Stijn Daniels; Geert Wets,,61,,43,53,Acceleration; Engineering; Rural area; Transport engineering; Traffic calming; Urban area; Workload; Hit rate; Driving simulator; Poison control; Simulation,Driving simulator; Road safety engineering; Traffic calming measures; Urban area; Workload,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cognition; Computer Simulation; Deceleration; Environment Design; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Safety; Urban Population; Young Adult",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513000596 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23477414 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23477414 https://trid.trb.org/view/1280123 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_393627_33 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Caroline_Arien/publication/230824309_A_Simulator_Study_On_The_Impact_of_Traffic_Calming_Measures_in_Urban_Areas_On_Driving_Behavior_And_Workload/links/09e4150518ad9b5b24000000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.12.044,23477414,10.1016/j.aap.2012.12.044,2093998340,,0,000-381-925-607-886; 000-683-608-535-181; 002-547-978-306-825; 003-721-900-839-194; 006-252-828-111-675; 006-631-808-270-345; 007-656-675-853-383; 009-632-962-919-265; 016-796-367-256-57X; 016-879-410-266-882; 017-450-384-129-757; 017-792-682-153-528; 019-245-808-522-051; 022-106-934-704-989; 025-847-296-966-913; 026-554-340-966-994; 028-338-068-433-991; 029-143-963-272-123; 033-051-130-813-761; 033-533-361-140-025; 034-684-205-347-862; 035-058-112-266-439; 038-476-256-266-279; 039-110-042-059-741; 043-480-076-390-179; 044-143-384-783-15X; 048-356-095-222-596; 054-087-180-669-960; 059-059-235-904-66X; 062-895-905-865-252; 064-356-886-427-184; 064-500-707-346-615; 071-904-098-627-546; 074-774-236-375-292; 075-437-824-917-026; 076-908-526-122-051; 077-152-626-429-973; 082-691-026-881-898; 084-656-699-575-720; 085-067-229-792-924; 088-424-694-892-068; 091-353-813-913-646; 094-895-892-674-721; 101-993-097-348-725; 104-561-800-676-473; 105-119-645-454-970; 105-241-143-581-91X; 108-078-200-819-480; 109-446-579-680-454; 110-142-677-198-402; 111-008-436-227-291; 111-860-600-899-502; 115-615-054-874-231; 116-337-091-164-06X; 135-066-708-155-516; 136-553-798-838-381; 158-136-855-682-514; 172-395-584-912-341; 183-917-582-516-016; 186-730-544-653-844; 194-925-383-030-688; 199-040-446-040-220,45,false,,
074-102-162-609-743,Disquieted by Online Hate: Negative Experiences of Finnish Adolescents and Young Adults,2018-07-22,2018,journal article,European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research,09281371; 15729869,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Tuukka Savimäki; Markus Kaakinen; Pekka Räsänen; Atte Oksanen,"Online hate is becoming a growing public concern, but so far, the phenomenon has not been studied from the perspective of fear of crime. This study examined why some people are disquieted more by hateful online content than others. The data consist of Finnish participants (n = 1726) between 15 and 30 years old. The main analysis focused on participants who had seen online hate content during the past 3 months. The feeling of being disturbed by this type of material is, in this article, operationalized with the concept of disquiet referring to a feeling of anxiety or uneasiness. The findings, based on ordinary least-squares regression analysis (OLS), show that the intensity of such negative experiences was stronger for women, immigrants, and those who had faced previous online and offline victimization. Risk-takers were less likely to be disquieted by online hate. In addition, those worrying about becoming online hate victims were more disquieted by online hate than others. The findings emphasize that online hate content may have a strong impact on those who are already in a vulnerable position. Overall, the study supports the idea that online and offline worlds are not two separate realities but rather coexisting dimensions of one social sphere.",26,1,23,37,Feeling; Perspective (graphical); Fear of crime; Online and offline; Phenomenon; Anxiety; Immigration; Social psychology; Operationalization,,,,Koneen Säätiö,https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/118463 https://trepo.tuni.fi/bitstream/10024/118463/2/disquieted_by_online_hate_2019.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-018-9393-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/250169957.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-018-9393-2,,10.1007/s10610-018-9393-2,2883274013,,0,003-922-036-115-804; 005-230-928-501-589; 006-011-468-404-185; 008-550-441-677-808; 009-197-952-154-920; 010-313-760-870-368; 012-705-327-724-736; 015-408-714-565-93X; 019-567-636-800-511; 021-046-782-919-295; 022-259-952-789-16X; 024-116-461-027-202; 025-103-502-830-311; 031-569-696-928-553; 033-086-579-539-504; 036-599-872-192-821; 037-609-843-454-40X; 038-456-942-906-741; 041-516-946-648-831; 053-374-727-893-575; 054-862-426-993-299; 061-219-614-451-113; 074-122-881-179-864; 078-931-454-999-572; 078-977-845-421-51X; 079-128-804-674-844; 080-062-043-489-519; 084-429-630-409-353; 091-162-062-356-903; 091-714-378-208-934; 093-493-687-657-158; 094-361-408-466-554; 097-122-243-008-360; 097-732-668-955-441; 100-013-109-129-034; 102-740-613-539-001; 103-583-274-576-958; 103-760-143-170-573; 105-878-003-217-583; 106-642-005-207-86X; 108-058-904-684-985; 113-047-829-635-354; 120-791-961-590-770; 122-152-180-938-844; 126-400-287-731-427; 134-634-388-973-486; 152-087-548-254-29X; 158-646-089-155-212; 160-750-437-926-688; 169-069-923-984-760; 169-481-839-931-935; 172-640-216-322-184; 172-962-770-234-212,8,true,,green
074-119-067-803-223,The Home Court Advantage in International Corporate Litigation,,2007,journal article,The Journal of Law and Economics,00222186; 15375285,University of Chicago Press,United States,Utpal Bhattacharya; Neal Galpin; Bruce Haslem,"Abstract Using a comprehensive sample of 2,361 public U.S. corporate defendants and 715 public foreign corporate defendants in U.S. federal courts in the period 1995–2000, we find that the market reaction at the announcement of a U.S. federal lawsuit is less negative for U.S. corporate defendants than for foreign corporate defendants. We find that this market reaction is rational; U.S. firms are less likely to lose than are foreign firms when we control for year, industry, type of litigation, size, and profitability. This finding may still reflect a sample selection bias. We control for this bias, and the results remain unchanged. We thus cannot rule out that U.S. firms have a home court advantage in U.S. federal courts.",50,4,625,659,Accounting; Profitability index; Business; Corporate law; Control (management); Lawsuit; Market reaction; Selection bias; Sample (statistics),,,,,https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/519817 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/519817 https://repository.ust.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-69502 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlawec/v50y2007p625-660.html http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/citedby/10.1086/519817 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jlawec:v:50:y:2007:p:625-660 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jle/vol50/iss4/1/ https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/the-home-court-advantage-in-international-corporate-litigation https://core.ac.uk/download/231873150.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/519817,,10.1086/519817,3125938333,,0,003-305-637-103-450; 006-817-151-807-341; 011-471-365-299-560; 020-505-516-328-007; 031-139-905-837-288; 031-818-056-018-011; 038-081-765-313-727; 039-558-688-036-018; 045-940-772-407-787; 052-557-490-686-281; 052-618-492-660-794; 066-634-572-418-453; 067-926-203-360-461; 070-359-666-775-276; 072-319-252-077-44X; 074-547-180-820-042; 075-565-803-628-467; 079-088-602-621-046; 086-059-137-360-370; 086-648-004-913-379; 087-115-802-975-042; 091-794-471-976-287; 095-443-507-123-421; 109-332-447-482-899; 111-459-997-118-741; 114-050-937-582-054; 141-683-374-099-286; 146-379-268-595-433; 154-940-103-693-298; 163-151-884-301-924; 168-879-353-634-117; 171-399-313-718-100; 173-522-150-988-045; 184-370-661-371-791,93,true,,green
074-268-789-417-980,Girls' Crime and Woman's Place: Toward a Feminist Model of Female Delinquency,,1989,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Meda Chesney-Lind,"This article argues that existing delinquency theories are fundamentally inadequate to the task of explaining female delinquency and official reactions to girls' deviance. To establish this, the article first reviews the degree of the androcentric bias in the major theories of delinquent behavior. Then the need for a feminist model of female delinquency is explored by reviewing the available evidence on girls' offending. This review shows that the extensive focus on disadvantaged males in public settings has meant that girls' victimization and the relationship between that experience and girls' crime has been systematically ignored. Also missed has been the central role played by the juvenile justice system in the sexualization of female delinquency and the criminalization of girls' survival strategies. Finally, it will be suggested that the official actions of the juvenile justice system should be understood as major forces in women's oppression as they have historically served to reinforce the obedience...",35,1,5,29,Psychology; Obedience; Oppression; Sexualization; Disadvantaged; Criminalization; Poison control; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128789035001002?legid=spcad%3B35%2F1%2F5&legid=spcad%3B35%2F1%2F5&patientinform-links=yes https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128789035001002 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1990-12510-001 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_417057_38 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128789035001002,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128789035001002,,10.1177/0011128789035001002,2147019115,,0,000-085-419-358-681; 008-423-513-437-028; 009-795-956-080-201; 015-257-545-974-226; 016-784-508-297-706; 019-400-073-536-280; 022-477-000-979-877; 029-523-152-175-017; 030-492-635-038-769; 031-195-729-134-423; 033-501-442-750-62X; 034-255-857-205-055; 034-644-824-791-35X; 034-845-764-021-732; 034-920-809-666-794; 036-210-568-208-368; 036-372-652-320-872; 037-444-528-921-466; 037-465-047-567-411; 037-583-568-352-640; 037-694-145-367-009; 038-113-710-129-571; 039-793-523-999-289; 041-679-153-033-294; 043-140-837-340-213; 043-293-028-649-306; 044-263-145-049-886; 047-789-923-896-404; 054-339-699-426-541; 054-816-501-328-612; 058-731-638-183-621; 060-869-984-314-843; 062-686-334-416-216; 064-326-714-816-813; 069-253-389-061-118; 077-576-102-680-111; 088-215-312-886-471; 090-402-853-192-03X; 094-744-657-998-138; 108-999-218-543-343; 111-987-559-118-10X; 112-575-346-632-135; 113-395-675-137-790; 115-016-663-304-555; 121-945-837-424-383; 123-069-263-889-987; 125-832-497-178-458; 126-668-297-846-786; 128-507-629-431-153; 139-490-558-013-536; 155-093-697-917-464; 161-196-827-543-341; 165-112-636-520-408,513,false,,
074-313-920-822-974,CULTURE OF URBAN VIOLENCE: THE THEORY OF RECOGNITION AND CREATIVE EXPANSION OF RIGHTS VERSUS BIOPOLITICAL PRACTICES OF SAFETY DEVICES,2020-04-07,2020,journal article,Revista Juridica,2316753x,Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDI,,Jorge Eduardo Douglas Price; Lucas De Alvarenga Gontijo,"ABSTRACT  Objective: The purpose of the article is to discuss the mechanisms of urban exclusion and territorial segregation; it studies urban violence and more deeply the way to work the subjectivation technologies, capable of ghettoizing populations and submitting marked groups to security devices. The article seeks to analyze how areas of circulation and non-circulation of humans are determined. In a second perspective, the objective is to investigate what makes individuals to obey or disobey social and legal norms.Methodology: The article uses data and statistics produced by the Instituto Sangari, through the publication Mapa da Violência no Brasil (Map of Violence in Brazil) and from these data, using the bibliographic review method, it dedicates itself to the concept of biopolitics on Michel Foucault. Still following the literature/bibliographic review method, the article seeks to correlate Cliffort Geertz's anthropological understanding with Georg Mead's Social Psychology with Wilhelm Hegel and Axel Honneth's theory of recognition. From this review of bibliography, the authors start to use the critical method to raise their own conclusions.  Results: It is concluded that the violence that affects a certain population and the mechanisms of public security that affect them are related to the production and consumption capacities of same population. Violence is directly related to vulnerable social groups due to their low importance to the Public Power. As an effect of their poverty, these groups are left to their own devices, thus constituting the social geography of criminality. The article sets out and justifies the reasons that make individuals fall into a normative field; what makes them submit to the fulfilment of social or legal norms.  Contributions: The most important contribution of this article is to denounce in a social scientific way that the public policies of repression that are usually used to fight crime are on the wrong path.  Keywords: culture of violence, biopolitics, reason of state, theory of recognition, pragmatism. RESUMO  Objetivo: O objetivo do artigo é discutir os mecanismos de exclusão urbana e segregação territorial; estuda a violência urbana e mais profundamente a maneira de trabalhar as tecnologias de subjetivação, capazes de guetoizar populações e submeter grupos marcados a dispositivos de segurança. O artigo procura analisar como são determinadas as áreas de circulação e não circulação de seres humanos. Numa segunda perspectiva, o objetivo é investigar o que leva os indivíduos a obedecer ou desobedecer às normas sociais e legais.  Metodologia: O artigo utiliza dados e estatísticas produzidos pelo Instituto Sangari, por meio da publicação Mapa da Violência no Brasil e, a partir desses dados, utiliza o método de revisão bibliográfica e dedica-se ao conceito de biopolítica sobre Michel Foucault. Ainda, seguindo o método de revisão literária/bibliográfica, o artigo procura correlacionar o entendimento antropológico de Cliffort Geertz com a Psicologia Social de Georg Mead, com a teoria do reconhecimento de Wilhelm Hegel e Axel Honneth. A partir desta revisão da bibliografia, os autores começam a usar o método crítico para alcançar as suas próprias conclusões.Resultados: Conclui-se que a violência que afeta uma determinada população e os mecanismos de segurança pública que os afetam estão relacionados às capacidades de produção e consumo da mesma população. A violência está diretamente relacionada a grupos sociais vulneráveis devido à sua baixa importância para o Poder Público. Como efeito de sua pobreza, esses grupos são deixados por conta própria, constituindo assim a geografia social da criminalidade. O artigo expõe e justifica os motivos que levam os indivíduos a enquadrarem-se em um campo normativo; o que os faz submeterem-se ao cumprimento de normas sociais ou legais.  Contribuições: A contribuição mais importante deste artigo é denunciar, de maneira social-científica, que as políticas públicas de repressão que geralmente são usadas no combate ao crime estão no caminho errado.  Palavras-chave: cultura da violência, biopolítica, razão de estado, teoria do reconhecimento, pragmatismo",1,58,244,,Sociology; Urban violence; Criminology,,,,,http://revista.unicuritiba.edu.br/index.php/RevJur/article/viewFile/3832/371372173 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328002873.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v1i58.3832,,10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v1i58.3832,3018347031,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc,gold
074-356-516-433-352,Justifications for the insanity defence in Great Britain and the United States: the conflicting rationales of morality and compassion.,,1981,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Lawrence O. Gostin,"The law of excuses is a deeply entrenched concept in Anglo-American jurisprudence which has persisted since the Middle Ages.' The excusing conditions of necessity, mistake, duress and diminished mental capacity all embrace the unitary principle that a person is not culpable, and cannot be held criminally responsible, if he had no control over his behavior.~ All the excusing conditions, then, involve a state of involuntariness. They are jurisprudential reflections of the intuitive moral statement, ""I couldn't help myself."" An excuse is based on the assumption that the actor's behavior is damaging and is to be deplored, but external or internal conditions which influence the act deprive the actor of choice; this negates or mitigates penal liability.; Diminished mental capacity is the most personal of all excuses. It is difficult for us to accept because it says nothing about the performance of the act itself and its attendant circumstances. Rather, it is justified by the state of awareness and cognition of the actor. The determination is whether the actor had sufficient inner understanding of the act and its consequences to justify holding him responsible. The excuse is thus inherently more difficult to observe or to reliably identify. I Diminished mental capacity may result from factors which originate outside of the body, such as with intoxication, or with automatism induced by a blow on the head, a bee sting or an emotional shock. This form of impaired cognitive volition is comparable to other excusing conditions; to the extent that the incapacity originates from outside the boundaries of the actor, it is subject to observation and, for limited purposes, can be measured. Other forms of diminished mental capacity are caused by physiological responses of the body which physically deprive the actor of choice. These physiological phenomena have an identifiable etiology and symptomatology for example, automatism induced by an epileptic seizure, a sneezing fit or a hypoglycemic episode. Science can explain such autonomic reactions and can validly identify the physical cause of volitional impairment. An excuse based on insanity, however, has a unique combination of factors none of which are subject to observation or validation: the justification for the excuse originates and remains wholly within the charac-",9,2,100,115,Psychology; Morality; Criminal law; Insanity defense; Automatism (medicine); Mistake; Excuse; Insanity; Volition (psychology); Social psychology,,"Commitment of Mentally Ill/legislation & jurisprudence; Conflict, Psychological; Crime; Criminal Law; Forensic Psychiatry; Human Rights; Humans; Insanity Defense; Jurisprudence; Mental Disorders/psychology; Morals; Punishment; United Kingdom; United States",,,http://jaapl.org/content/9/2/100 https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/justifications-for-the-insanity-defence-in-great-britain-and-the--3 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7317652 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7317652/ http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/9/2/100.full.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/7317652 http://www.jaapl.org/content/9/2/100.full.pdf,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7317652,7317652,,2439653044,,0,052-423-217-591-78X; 059-876-069-961-510; 083-495-117-202-326; 102-966-291-023-951; 142-332-722-229-617,2,false,,
074-511-837-403-311,Organisational inhibitions to addressing occupational fraud: a theory of differential rationalisation,2018-04-03,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,David William James Shepherd; Mark Button,This article examines organizational inhibitions in relation to addressing occupational fraud. The a priori assumption would be if an organization discovers occupational fraud it would deal with it...,40,8,971,991,Positive economics; Sociology; Rationalisation,,,,,https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/organisational-inhibitions-to-addressing-occupational-fraud-a-the https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1453009 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/organisational-inhibitions-to-addressing-occupational-fraud(fa4f1600-5dbe-4320-b5b4-49d8a82dc4a6)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/143475759.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1453009,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1453009,2781446963,,0,000-001-246-415-869; 004-403-519-981-979; 006-129-545-270-621; 006-268-104-192-47X; 006-400-066-596-62X; 008-143-037-726-649; 010-337-643-384-05X; 011-008-129-468-698; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-779-904-467-081; 016-163-102-110-380; 016-212-646-871-477; 018-175-600-069-000; 020-762-658-125-165; 024-232-655-578-991; 027-639-224-772-948; 029-891-963-123-973; 030-294-857-299-801; 030-824-769-639-736; 032-868-430-723-071; 035-142-200-019-448; 035-426-547-309-73X; 035-604-549-065-619; 037-374-450-809-376; 038-295-726-777-24X; 046-602-091-416-842; 047-027-401-365-840; 049-835-527-829-389; 050-414-478-797-543; 051-094-542-633-081; 055-450-998-184-302; 055-604-951-644-972; 059-540-385-694-769; 062-856-147-854-877; 063-819-307-803-440; 066-696-466-314-267; 067-728-075-424-506; 067-943-708-936-774; 071-091-138-075-390; 072-321-018-477-966; 074-069-368-542-095; 075-500-844-796-646; 081-990-474-191-413; 083-827-226-137-277; 084-107-354-069-118; 084-980-254-788-373; 087-330-157-531-650; 091-545-483-110-504; 091-840-265-721-341; 099-341-461-135-66X; 103-681-562-541-37X; 105-012-334-795-567; 109-786-950-838-369; 111-441-002-339-680; 114-229-125-717-195; 116-719-937-684-83X; 116-800-334-711-972; 123-334-159-354-821; 124-969-898-525-634; 129-030-594-384-81X; 130-400-328-453-887; 132-929-563-630-698; 134-594-905-933-842; 137-870-795-159-127; 147-922-994-895-623; 153-812-194-847-308; 159-452-444-252-73X; 165-651-170-191-915; 173-831-282-616-568; 176-362-207-441-710; 180-451-721-243-775,21,true,,green
074-548-585-812-555,Constitutional Review by the Executive in Foreign Affairs and War Powers: A Consequence of Rational Choice in the Separation of Powers,,1993,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John O. McGinnis,"A model of institutional rational choice is presented to describe the actual practice of the separation of powers, and the model is illuminated by examining the accommodation in the foreign policy and war powers area and the manner in which it reflects the balance of interests among the branches",56,4,293,325,Separation of powers; Political science; Foreign policy analysis; Law; Concurrent powers; Constitutional review; Reserved powers; Judicial review; Inherent powers; Foreign policy,,,,,https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/constitutional-review-by-the-executive-in-foreign-affairs-and-war https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4213&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol56/iss4/13/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553867.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192099,,10.2307/1192099,1569154512,,0,,5,true,,green
074-566-151-329-290,Le droit international et le contrôle des mercenaires et des compagnies militaires privées,2003-12-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christopher Kinsey,"Cet article a pour objectif d'examiner la maniere dont le droit international peut etre mobilise en tant qu'agent de controle des mercenaires et des compagnies militaires privees. Les traites internationaux passes, en vue de controler l'activite des mercenaires, comprennent les Protocoles additionnels I et II de la Convention de Geneve (1949), la Convention de l'Organisation a l'unite africaine (OUA) pour l'elimination des mercenaires en Afrique (1972) et la Convention internationale contre l...",,52,91,116,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/981 http://conflits.revues.org/981 http://conflits.revues.org/981?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/981 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224270994.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.981,,10.4000/conflits.981,1556756464,,0,051-120-713-407-713; 072-895-524-022-473; 102-663-323-282-061,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
074-644-801-053-873,Enriching the university experience through volunteering A pilot project,2015-03-04,2015,journal article,International Review of Victimology,02697580; 20479433,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Laura Garius; Louise E. Grove,"This article details the first year of a collaborative effort between a campus-based university and its local Victim Support scheme. The key innovative component was that student volunteers were trained to provide support to peers who experienced crime. Not a formal evaluation, this article outlines how the work appeared beneficial to the university, its students and Victim Support. The first two benefited through improved on-campus service to victimized students and to those who were trained and worked as volunteers. Victim Support benefited from increased numbers of volunteers and consequently improved services. Some implementation difficulties are also described. This study provides a platform for further efforts and their more formal evaluation.",21,2,233,245,Engineering; Nursing; Human factors and ergonomics; Work (electrical); Occupational safety and health; Voluntary sector; Peer support; Poison control; Service (systems architecture); Medical education; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269758015571474 http://irv.sagepub.com/content/early/2015/03/03/0269758015571474 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/journal_contribution/Enriching_the_university_experience_through_volunteering_a_pilot_project/9475922/files/17100443.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_504441_25 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/journal_contribution/Enriching_the_university_experience_through_volunteering_a_pilot_project/9475922 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0269758015571474 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/26142/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/30650075.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758015571474,,10.1177/0269758015571474,2163562439,,0,001-763-470-269-533; 011-360-329-730-358; 019-214-473-608-221; 026-565-332-860-245; 034-592-519-589-030; 036-258-543-678-649; 037-754-304-488-636; 037-980-491-214-045; 040-212-500-232-496; 040-578-271-060-112; 041-261-847-468-446; 043-466-696-074-205; 043-967-397-589-730; 047-095-926-088-801; 049-394-511-545-241; 049-679-376-963-684; 052-539-884-085-121; 061-081-015-123-880; 063-422-856-485-320; 069-471-456-557-881; 070-602-432-154-669; 071-187-656-360-390; 075-199-677-417-249; 077-081-041-560-76X; 085-506-824-035-161; 085-642-477-830-625; 091-491-016-311-584; 095-605-648-453-968; 105-631-428-808-624; 106-414-035-097-513; 123-468-334-388-265; 124-098-739-270-442; 124-896-051-587-149; 143-471-586-183-410; 144-279-917-939-902; 152-117-511-163-671; 170-438-231-297-771; 176-738-026-280-922; 195-944-549-292-689,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
074-685-667-272-477,Translating institutional templates: A historical account of the consequences of importing policing models into Argentina,,2017,journal article,Rechtsgeschichte - Legal History,16194993; 21959617,Max Planck Institute for Legal History and Legal Theory,Germany,Matías Dewey; Daniel Pedro Miguez,"This article focuses on the translation of the French and English law enforcement models into Argentina and analyzes its consequences in terms of social order. Whereas in the former two models the judiciary and police institutions originated in large-scale processes of historical consolidation, in the latter these institutions were implanted without the antecedents present in their countries of origin. The empirical references are Argentine police institutions, particularly the police of the Buenos Aires Province, observed at two moments in which the institutional import was particularly intense: towards the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth centuries, and at the end of the twentieth century. By way of tracing these processes of police constitution and reform, we show how new models of law enforcement and policing interacted with indigenous political structures and cultural frames, as well as how this constellation produced a social order in which legality and illegality are closely interwoven. The article is an attempt to go beyond the common observations regarding how an imported model failed; instead, it dissects the effects the translation actually produced and how the translated models transform into resources that reshape the new social order. A crucial element, the article shows, is that these resources can be instrumentalized according to »idiosyncrasies«, interests, and quotas of power.",2017,25,183,193,Political economy; English law; Law; Geography; Constitution; Enforcement; Law enforcement; Principle of legality; Indigenous; Politics; Social order,,,,,https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/bitstream/11336/37231/2/CONICET_Digital_Nro.50de1478-4b16-496f-bfa5-43abc7119965_A.pdf https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_2476814 https://notablesdelaciencia.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/37231 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6094042 https://core.ac.uk/display/153621445 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6094042.pdf https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/37231 https://core.ac.uk/download/159292255.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.12946/rg25/183-193,,10.12946/rg25/183-193,2746669456,,0,,0,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
074-686-553-428-589,"Drinking patterns and drinking-related benefits, harm and victimization experiences: reports from community-based general population surveys:",,1997,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Norman Giesbrecht; Paulette West,"This paper focuses on relationships between various measures of drinking and self-reported adverse and positive experiences related to drinking. It uses data collected in three Ontario communities in 1994 from a combined representative sample of 3,000 adults age 18 and over. The relationships between drinking patterns and consequences are examined by using the drinkers' own causal attributions. We use different independent variables to calculate consumption, and we explore relationships between these drinking patterns and self-reported positive or negative consequences of drinking-including minor to more serious adverse or ""victimization"" experiences related to others' drinking. We also provide commentary on the relative merits of using different drinking measures to understand drinking-related experiences. Multiple regression models are developed for three different predictions: perceived benefits of the respondent's own drinking; harm due to one's own drinking; and ""victimization"" experiences resulting from drinking by others. KEY WORDS: Drinking, problems, benefits, victimization, survey, Ontario. It is widely recognized that the risks of harm from drinking go beyond physical health and casualties (Edwards, Anderson, Babor et al., 1994; Kemm, 1993; Room, Bondy & Ferris, 1995). Makela and Mustonen (1988) note that ""behavioral concomitants and social experiences related to drinking"" are expected to ""vary according to the nature of the dependent variable and from one culture or population group to another"" (p. 403). The risks of harm occur at fairly low levels of drinking, and rates of harm vary by amount and pattern of drinking. Furthermore, the perceived benefits of drinking are expected to increase sharply at lower levels of drinking, although a leveling off or even a decline might be expected in the perceived benefits with higher drinking volumes (Makela and Mustonen, 1988, 1996; Bondy, 1995). Less attention has been given to self-reported problems, especially social problems, experienced as a result of other people's drinking. However, Room et al. (1995), as well as others, have examined the association between the subject's drinking patterns and the likelihood of being assaulted by another drinker. Yet the relationship between experiencing problems due to others' drinking and personal consumption patterns has typically not been part of this literature. This paper examines the relationships among demographic variables, typical volume of alcohol consumed, higher volume drinking occasions, perceived benefits of drinking, personal harm due to one own's drinking, and problems arising from others' drinking. Recent literature on benefits, harm and related problems has led researchers to suggest a number of possible relationships. Considering first of all perceived benefits and harm, Makela and Mustonen's (1988) analysis of 2,866 drinkers from a 1984 Finnish national survey showed that perceived benefits, or positive experiences, increase faster in the lower end of the drinking continuum than do negative institutional reactions to drinking. For some problem categories, such as being arrested by the police, the risk increase is minor at the lower consumption categories but ""quite steep in the highest end of the consumption continuum"" (p. 407); and, on balance, considering both positive and negative consequences related to one's own drinking, the picture is more favorable at the lower levels of consumption. Room, Bondy and Ferris's (1995) analysis of 7,702 Canadian drinkers interviewed in 1989 found that each type of alcoholrelated personal harm was reported more frequently as consumption increased, except for harm to physical health. These authors also reported that rates of self-reported harm tend to level off when the number of occasions when five or more drinks were consumed was 10 or more in the past year. Holding drinks volume of the respondent constant, persons who at least occasionally drank five or more drinks were much more likely to have been assaulted by another drinker. …",24,3,557,579,Personal consumption expenditures price index; Psychiatry; Consumption (economics); Attribution; Psychology; Respondent; Harm; Population; Community based; Social issues; Environmental health,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009145099702400307,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145099702400307,,10.1177/009145099702400307,304386944,,0,005-253-527-277-442; 025-146-562-326-862; 034-530-031-779-187; 034-855-774-628-887; 076-468-892-013-991; 109-631-079-275-289,18,false,,
074-706-773-542-75X,"Scientific Evidence in Europe -- Admissibility, Evaluation and Equality of Arms",2011-01-15,2011,journal article,International Commentary on Evidence,15544567,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Christophe Champod; Joëlle Vuille,"This study was commissioned by the European Committee on Crime Problems at the Council of Europe to describe and discuss the standards used to asses the admissibility and appraisal of scientific evidence in various member countries. After documenting cases in which faulty forensic evidence seems to have played a critical role, the authors describe the legal foundations of the issues of admissibility and assessment of the probative value in the field of scientific evidence, contrasting criminal justice systems of accusatorial and inquisitorial tradition and the various risks that they pose in terms of equality of arms. Special attention is given to communication issues between lawyers and scientific experts. The authors eventually investigate possible ways of improving the system. Among these mechanisms, emphasis is put on the adoption of a common terminology for expressing the weight of evidence. It is also proposed to adopt an harmonized interpretation framework among forensic experts rooted in good practices of logical inference",9,1,,,Scientific evidence; Political science; Law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/18140141 https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/ice/9/1/article-1554-4567.1123.xml.xml?language=en https://core.ac.uk/download/18140141.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1554-4567.1123,,10.2202/1554-4567.1123,2321475973,,0,,25,true,,green
074-721-371-001-657,Cognitive-behavioral treatment of men who batter: The short-term effects of group therapy,,1986,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Daniel G. Saunders; Darald Hanusa,"A cognitive-behavioral approach for the treatment of wife abuse was evaluated using a pre-post design and multiple outcome measures. The treatment approach consisted of assertiveness training, relaxation training, and cognitive restructuring. Treatment also focused on increasing the client's acceptance of sex-role changes. Data were available on 92 men who completed 12 sessions of a skills group and eight sessions of a supplemental process group. There were significant changes in the desired direction in anger level, jealousy, depression, and attitudes about women's roles. These changes were maintained after adjusting scores for social desirability response bias. The importance of adjusting scores for response bias or obtaining spouse's reports of the man's behavior is discussed.",1,4,357,372,Psychology; Response bias; Cognition; Jealousy; Spouse; Anger; Poison control; Group psychotherapy; Cognitive restructuring; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00978278 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38323_20 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/90888/Saunders-Hanusa%201986-Cognitive-behavioral%20treatment%20for%20men%20who%20batter-The%20short-term%20effects%20of%20group%20therapy%20JFV.pdf;sequence=1 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90888/1/Saunders-Hanusa%201986-Cognitive-behavioral%20treatment%20for%20men%20who%20batter-The%20short-term%20effects%20of%20group%20therapy%20JFV.pdf https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/90888 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90888/1/Saunders-Hanusa%201986-Cognitive-behavioral%20treatment%20for%20men%20who%20batter-The%20short-term%20effects%20of%20group%20therapy%20JFV.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00978278,,10.1007/bf00978278,2084316549,,0,007-134-735-690-507; 012-523-959-980-482; 016-192-685-350-361; 017-160-674-835-849; 020-466-221-407-745; 020-574-147-926-923; 028-962-644-636-631; 032-569-347-531-511; 037-260-105-866-593; 039-025-898-681-70X; 045-334-168-801-200; 050-420-553-854-618; 051-778-420-717-022; 053-634-003-398-091; 054-418-466-264-284; 056-558-023-696-667; 059-950-935-042-653; 062-864-329-309-626; 063-796-966-529-474; 068-279-182-773-598; 071-681-274-370-706; 073-744-711-586-184; 074-461-055-826-886; 076-869-559-492-703; 081-259-401-223-741; 085-471-185-566-726; 087-950-680-945-249; 090-430-786-927-048; 098-980-039-894-411; 099-879-078-287-016; 103-684-013-465-099; 107-548-767-780-908; 109-760-155-000-553; 112-429-811-163-579; 112-776-360-476-168; 113-993-513-292-923; 118-231-698-152-45X; 121-130-912-684-699; 122-801-510-250-565; 143-358-686-529-04X; 143-777-304-577-81X; 151-337-626-487-703; 179-836-623-542-116; 196-082-173-405-859,61,true,,green
074-749-735-793-013,Psychological Views in Jurisprudential Theories,,1959,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Robert S. Redmount,"Jurisprudential inquiry proceeds upon certain assumptions about the nature of man. Psychological theorizing is an enterprise directed toward the critical examination of assumptions such as these, and the formulation of hypotheses about human conduct. Yet despite the patent interdependence of these disciplines, there has been little effort made to correlate them. In this Article, Mr. Redmount, who is both a psychologist and a lawyer, examines the psychological theories of certain jurisprudents, and the theories of law of certain psychologists. Building upon this discussion, the author offers a set of systematized hypotheses which center about the psychological dependency of the individual on his environment. Mr. Redmount's prior writings have dealt with the application of psychological principles to the more practical courtroom aspects of law.",107,4,472,,Epistemology; Psychology; Set (psychology); Center (algebra and category theory); Critical examination,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol107/iss4/2/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/3310522 https://core.ac.uk/display/151689103 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7041&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689103.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310522,,10.2307/3310522,752603777,,0,,1,true,,green
074-770-548-224-487,The Sukhoi Su-24 Incident between Russia and Turkey,2016-03-18,2016,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Etienne Henry,"This note presents an analysis from the viewpoint of public international law of the event that occurred on November 24, 2015, when a Russian Sukhoi Su-24 bomber jet was downed by the Turkish Air Force over the border region between Syria and Turkey. While some of the basic circumstances of the case remain controversial, enough elements have emerged from media coverage to permit for the identification of the main legal issues, if not also to assess the legality of the Russian behavior and of the Turkish reaction in all its details. The known facts warrant the conclusion that the attack and the downing of the Russian jet can be seen as a disproportionate reaction on the part of the Turkish Government and, therefore, as a violation of the prohibition of the use of military force under Art. 2(4) of the UN Charter and under the corresponding customary rule of international law.",4,1,8,25,Political science; Proportionality (law); Public international law; Law; Use of force; Charter; Jus ad bellum; Turkish; Principle of legality; International law,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/141 https://core.ac.uk/display/87812265 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-sukhoi-su-24-incident-between-russia-and-turkey/pdf https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/141/121 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-sukhoi-su-24-incident-between-russia-and-turkey,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2016-4-1-8-25,,10.17589/2309-8678-2016-4-1-8-25,2396686755,,0,048-667-699-360-365; 089-934-797-936-779; 100-627-225-272-192; 107-859-992-071-567; 114-504-630-842-708; 120-851-965-161-940; 132-547-845-723-055; 135-427-808-013-09X; 170-801-257-322-836; 175-277-689-951-576; 177-383-985-699-602; 184-326-253-210-43X; 198-796-802-019-06X,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
074-858-658-466-758,The Sir Jimmy Savile scandal: Child sexual abuse and institutional denial at the BBC:,2013-12-09,2013,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Chris Greer; Eugene McLaughlin,"This study advances research on scandal through an empirical examination of one of the most extraordinary UK institutional child sexual abuse (CSA) scandals in the post-war period. Sir Jimmy Savile (1926-2011) was a BBC celebrity, showbiz friend of the establishment and philanthropist. In October 2012, one year after his death, an ITV documentary alleged that Savile was also a prolific sexual predator who for decades had exploited his BBC status to abuse teenage girls. As we demonstrate, this incendiary documentary triggered a news media feeding frenzy that in less than one week destroyed Savile's reputation and thrust the BBC - the institution that made him a star - into a multi-faceted, globally reported CSA scandal. This study has four purposes. First, we propose a model of institutional CSA scandals that can account for critical transitions between key phases in the scandal process. Second, we apply this model to analyse the transition between the 'latent' and 'activated' phases of the Savile scandal. This transition corresponded with a dramatic transformation in the inferential structuring of Savile from 'national treasure', who had devoted decades to working with children, to 'prolific sexual predator', who spent decades abusing them. Third, we demonstrate how the BBC's denial of responsibility for Savile's sexual offending and its subsequent institutional cover-up triggered a 'trial by media' which in turn initiated the next phase in the scandal's development - 'amplification'. Finally, we consider the significance of our analysis of the Sir Jimmy Savile scandal for understanding the activation and development of scandals more generally. Language: en",9,3,243,263,Sociology; Treasure; Institution; Denial; Sexual abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; News media; Criminology,,,,,http://repository.essex.ac.uk/27453/ https://core.ac.uk/display/76980321 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/4266/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_428771_20 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659013513782 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659013513782 http://cmc.sagepub.com/content/9/3/243 https://core.ac.uk/download/76980321.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659013513782,,10.1177/1741659013513782,2099411245,,0,000-267-156-732-447; 000-828-674-926-329; 001-901-716-917-047; 005-642-172-785-163; 006-745-504-446-829; 007-034-140-400-349; 008-401-695-004-444; 008-690-161-410-505; 012-838-285-878-161; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-698-303-212-772; 015-282-940-131-83X; 017-332-366-795-978; 021-172-808-399-062; 025-833-812-674-320; 030-420-335-819-739; 032-020-264-543-738; 035-868-253-563-247; 037-352-270-730-014; 040-974-311-029-318; 045-944-104-109-07X; 056-113-204-494-683; 056-886-985-977-139; 059-489-366-097-01X; 061-056-259-644-696; 061-560-272-445-600; 067-747-708-600-113; 072-389-637-727-777; 073-436-977-672-122; 074-509-310-783-255; 079-123-533-204-708; 079-592-780-442-748; 080-970-712-302-832; 083-491-913-354-445; 084-825-483-785-598; 085-092-767-753-185; 085-524-963-046-564; 085-821-154-424-116; 094-273-756-797-325; 094-287-714-887-733; 094-351-023-626-140; 098-662-594-939-398; 104-055-845-306-327; 111-486-401-554-23X; 115-059-720-887-655; 120-274-473-094-916; 124-414-983-339-415; 128-476-109-524-752; 128-884-666-517-689; 134-706-579-836-011; 140-523-316-251-025; 145-125-782-791-748; 152-434-043-497-775; 160-841-836-142-817; 162-117-200-932-448; 162-708-771-516-338; 170-720-563-386-219; 189-474-436-415-303; 191-383-797-112-832; 195-479-079-021-68X; 199-084-093-182-403,36,true,,green
075-025-726-792-273,What do ‘lay’ people know about justice? An empirical enquiry,2020-06-05,2020,journal article,International Journal of Law in Context,17445523; 17445531,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Charlie Irvine,"When mediation places decision-making power in the hands of lay disputants it raises troubling issues. Can justice be delivered without judicial assistance? What is the effect on the legal system? And how should outcomes thus achieved be regarded? Critics have tended to answer negatively, pointing to a range of harms including individual oppression and the vanishing trial. Such views, focusing too narrowly on conformity to legal norms, overlook ordinary people's capacity for justice reasoning. A recent Scottish pilot study of small-claims mediation parties illustrates the richness and complexity of their thinking around whether, and for how much, to settle. This suggests that mediation settlements, rather than representing second-class justice, may enhance the legitimacy of the legal system. Implications for theories of justice are considered.",16,2,146,164,Empirical research; Economic Justice; Alternative dispute resolution; Conformity; Sociology; Natural law; Mediation; Law and economics; Oppression; Legitimacy,,,,,https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/what-do-lay-people-know-about-justice-an-empirical-enquiry https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/72650/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-journal-of-law-in-context/article/what-do-lay-people-know-about-justice-an-empirical-enquiry/98708CBC86C502CDB88AFD355C6B4E6B https://www.scilit.net/article/348fad2a2115aee582c6953a87baed10 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/98708CBC86C502CDB88AFD355C6B4E6B/S1744552320000117a.pdf/div-class-title-what-do-lay-people-know-about-justice-an-empirical-enquiry-div.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/323993521.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552320000117,,10.1017/s1744552320000117,3033046907,,0,001-712-936-102-218; 002-230-012-930-78X; 002-928-035-706-144; 004-248-895-631-983; 005-245-433-474-883; 006-294-768-294-654; 007-407-234-663-499; 007-747-188-453-669; 008-894-415-992-90X; 008-987-230-315-278; 010-773-799-912-630; 012-157-906-139-166; 012-796-111-717-744; 013-665-713-056-011; 016-189-847-096-494; 016-757-824-891-885; 017-037-109-834-153; 020-276-894-670-735; 020-328-545-471-385; 020-568-884-815-86X; 020-888-068-502-200; 022-603-936-978-323; 022-741-490-454-853; 023-828-011-166-458; 024-460-607-010-167; 024-850-329-245-487; 024-926-046-591-126; 025-890-663-766-918; 027-451-966-401-826; 027-630-245-533-70X; 028-115-776-122-07X; 029-345-577-689-17X; 031-226-282-531-826; 031-765-539-667-028; 031-797-299-119-722; 031-803-603-227-006; 033-307-500-787-297; 033-508-835-352-202; 038-938-132-354-094; 040-820-493-419-349; 040-967-520-427-659; 042-634-445-648-263; 043-142-971-677-078; 043-837-347-330-303; 044-297-221-805-651; 044-895-428-172-716; 046-225-893-032-612; 047-708-573-119-869; 049-143-095-672-13X; 050-821-181-677-282; 053-678-979-258-482; 053-775-221-931-834; 054-489-220-440-813; 054-545-084-314-401; 061-975-163-298-116; 063-175-072-007-501; 065-242-743-485-329; 065-909-748-453-070; 066-789-095-043-308; 067-647-335-086-87X; 067-823-444-042-024; 068-578-770-039-816; 069-628-336-896-793; 070-137-209-403-553; 070-755-329-287-778; 071-371-541-253-894; 071-556-093-669-650; 071-797-211-709-527; 072-151-279-785-765; 072-562-334-337-532; 073-523-226-233-837; 073-742-764-113-787; 075-928-103-919-941; 075-958-153-884-713; 078-506-097-089-775; 079-084-025-487-79X; 079-728-738-811-714; 081-054-181-596-749; 081-299-251-286-750; 082-964-946-340-673; 083-105-803-762-730; 083-371-852-120-453; 086-207-834-030-918; 087-725-523-654-682; 089-199-815-675-587; 089-978-083-506-333; 091-342-506-546-467; 095-251-831-397-030; 096-343-273-014-078; 097-607-704-764-069; 100-184-124-917-369; 102-220-615-310-80X; 103-477-874-982-790; 104-557-922-636-566; 104-944-415-097-764; 105-384-429-061-731; 106-000-797-216-128; 107-408-351-339-583; 108-965-533-557-686; 109-736-501-780-928; 109-970-250-175-269; 110-573-528-448-177; 110-719-248-832-616; 111-244-888-691-460; 113-198-444-009-406; 113-452-453-255-407; 114-975-247-390-068; 117-787-838-292-487; 117-943-008-950-390; 119-844-178-704-60X; 122-330-362-314-353; 123-876-651-219-580; 126-303-893-265-564; 128-362-781-015-440; 129-293-507-241-816; 129-800-076-032-804; 131-099-763-868-936; 132-695-877-494-888; 136-023-396-165-411; 136-124-392-467-386; 138-179-791-465-629; 139-942-096-209-482; 142-970-495-587-145; 146-008-074-631-00X; 147-967-046-578-395; 149-320-918-638-70X; 151-959-303-955-783; 155-155-719-233-129; 158-416-916-249-535; 160-689-181-669-39X; 162-370-298-812-602; 166-111-167-863-177; 167-795-129-322-288; 168-662-749-029-258; 170-829-993-701-409; 171-122-710-442-10X; 176-780-059-009-281; 178-600-072-624-838; 179-021-473-732-047; 182-213-639-852-87X; 185-229-285-898-584; 185-531-942-199-984; 186-179-210-383-344; 186-934-455-344-948; 187-113-010-190-569; 187-394-913-375-509; 188-642-496-113-95X; 192-701-814-834-27X,2,true,,green
075-118-919-245-340,Identifying the causes of road traffic collisions: Using police officers' expertise to improve the reporting of contributory factors data.,2019-12-09,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jonathan J. Rolison,"Abstract Worldwide, road crashes are a major course of death and serious injury. Police reports provide a rich source of data on the proximal causes (e.g., impairment by alcohol, failure to look properly) of road traffic collisions. Yet, road safety research has raised concerns about the quality and reliability of police reported data. In the UK crash report form, contributory factors are categorised (e.g., vehicle defects, driver error or reaction) to aid police officers in identifying appropriate factors. However, discord between the classification of contributory factors in crash reports and police officers’ own categorical perceptions may lead to misunderstanding, and in turn, misreporting of contributory factors. The current investigation recruited 162 police officers to report their perceptions of the relations among contributory factors in the UK crash report form. Hierarchical clustering analysis was used to identify an optimal category structure based on police officers’ perceptions. The clustering analysis identified a classification system with seven or eleven categories of contributory factors, maximising the internal coherence of categories and minimising discord with police officers’ perceptions. The findings also yield new insights into police officers’ perceptions of crash causation and demonstrate how statistical techniques can be used to inform the design of road traffic collision report forms.",135,,105390,,Psychology; Causation; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Data quality; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,Contributory factors; Crash causation; Crash reporting; Policymaking; Road safety,"Accidents, Traffic/classification; Adult; Cluster Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Police; Reproducibility of Results; United Kingdom",,UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_632781_12 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/26135/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31830709 https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=202002244731601842 https://trid.trb.org/view/1672769 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519311650 https://core.ac.uk/download/275571772.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.105390,31830709,10.1016/j.aap.2019.105390,2994701833,,0,006-659-812-248-68X; 006-863-013-285-570; 007-287-393-014-142; 009-993-121-020-953; 014-724-142-037-266; 021-157-420-576-08X; 021-996-278-772-289; 023-674-189-552-103; 023-987-089-931-170; 026-464-351-820-895; 030-306-185-377-808; 034-875-593-608-797; 037-933-944-179-990; 040-811-863-995-251; 042-736-722-635-776; 044-474-783-995-834; 049-423-183-775-08X; 052-813-010-441-219; 055-910-687-722-294; 061-756-837-812-100; 061-845-575-935-964; 062-891-947-474-200; 064-334-534-647-856; 067-123-097-357-20X; 068-073-121-178-660; 078-286-173-954-934; 079-548-867-142-774; 079-872-326-139-892; 084-263-859-434-744; 094-894-714-199-37X; 095-574-076-668-875; 123-420-413-251-600; 172-231-363-597-279; 189-360-859-448-89X,13,true,cc-by,hybrid
075-272-793-960-554,Ethics Education in the First Year: An Experiment,,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Stephen McG. Bundy,"This is an account of one law school's experiment with teaching the required professional responsibility course in the first year. From spring 1992 through spring 1994, the University of California at Berkeley's School of Law (Boalt Hall) taught a required two-unit1 course entitled Legal Profession to all firstyear students, using a uniform set of teaching materials prepared and revised with the generous support of the W.M. Keck Foundation. During this experiment, the faculty members involved in the course developed a strong set of teaching materials, a strong commitment to teaching from those materials, and an unshakable conviction that the course could not be taught properly in less than three units. The majority of Boalt's faculty were unwilling to make three units available for legal ethics in the first year, but were prepared to do so in the second year. Accordingly, at the close of our experiment, the faculty voted to expand the course to three units and to move the course to the second year. The first part of this article presents the history of our required professional responsibility course, explains why our faculty initially decided to move the required course to the first year, and describes some important related decisions that influenced the course's design and reception. The next part of the article offers a history of the experiment, which describes the curriculum we assembled, how we taught it, how the students reacted (in a nutshell, not well), how we revised our curriculum and pedagogy in light of that reaction, how the course improved, and how, notwithstanding that improvement, we ultimately decided to move the course to the second year.",58,3,19,35,Sociology; Legal profession; Nursing ethics; Professional responsibility; Conviction; Course (navigation); Curriculum; Legal ethics; Medical education; Criminal justice ethics,,,,,http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/1240/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553662 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4283&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss3/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553662.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192018,,10.2307/1192018,1604091615,,0,,10,true,,green
075-279-942-703-909,"An empirical analysis of constitutional review voting in the polish constitutional tribunal, 2003–2014",2015-09-24,2015,journal article,Constitutional Political Economy,10434062; 15729966,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jaroslaw Kantorowicz; Nuno Garoupa,"Different theories have been developed, mainly in the context of the United States, to explain judicial decision-making. In this respect, there is an important ongoing debate over whether judges are guided by the law or by personal ideology. The analysis of the decision-making in the Polish Constitutional Tribunal seems to support the existence of some party alignment. It is to say that judicial behavior is influenced by the ideology, either because judges’ preferences coincide with the interests of a specific party or because the judges are incentivized to show their loyalty to a party. Party alignment exists but subject to institutional influences. These results are in line with previous findings for other constitutional courts in Europe.",27,1,66,92,Ideology; Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Tribunal; Constitutional review; Voting; Constitutional economics; Judicial independence; Judicial activism,,,,,https://repub.eur.nl/pub/86661/REPUB_86661_OA.pdf https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S10602-015-9200-8 https://works.bepress.com/nunogaroupa/88/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10602-015-9200-8 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:copoec:v:27:y:2016:i:1:p:66-92 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/copoec/v27y2016i1p66-92.html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A86661 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/86661 https://core.ac.uk/download/43289430.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10602-015-9200-8,,10.1007/s10602-015-9200-8,1881946096,,0,000-915-872-351-998; 001-063-120-424-524; 002-219-438-787-637; 002-231-816-799-777; 003-371-285-881-544; 004-524-268-899-890; 004-528-246-084-39X; 005-999-435-353-015; 007-653-068-760-157; 008-216-867-461-867; 008-589-492-841-063; 009-471-928-162-25X; 011-314-056-529-001; 011-350-416-938-49X; 016-456-594-834-068; 019-111-204-537-662; 020-171-811-160-203; 020-439-687-039-346; 022-147-633-937-608; 022-171-328-170-156; 026-182-494-959-557; 032-210-984-021-839; 033-194-296-011-687; 034-174-126-044-230; 037-533-196-513-996; 039-291-537-377-720; 042-129-791-027-665; 045-225-156-647-178; 046-037-916-398-863; 047-489-388-419-897; 053-731-315-883-365; 058-716-117-246-011; 063-897-076-091-653; 066-632-610-769-918; 070-598-464-679-663; 080-344-214-288-339; 082-129-145-828-389; 082-363-585-089-490; 085-119-564-978-525; 089-061-257-134-628; 090-375-540-080-247; 096-052-319-888-804; 100-915-096-608-636; 105-837-204-094-363; 110-405-490-160-035; 111-734-797-928-372; 115-165-391-640-713; 117-831-401-131-897; 122-368-265-247-981; 123-883-179-155-549; 126-593-765-486-395; 134-361-766-433-903; 136-342-253-103-916; 137-775-309-244-807; 140-189-453-792-476; 154-624-456-005-396; 158-842-260-713-738; 158-920-294-143-180; 159-223-619-719-049; 160-587-904-976-338; 161-154-789-442-906; 170-280-766-229-794; 170-736-929-308-757; 181-624-225-374-265; 185-649-791-760-01X; 193-548-427-436-472,13,true,,green
075-365-331-774-928,Signs and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder in children,,1994,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Clint Voelm; Barbara Schwartz,"Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in children is a complex interaction of cognitive, affective, and physiological responses to an event that is outside the range of usual human experience and would be markedly distressing to almost anyone. Traumatic stress reactions in children are conscious and unconscious efforts to assimilate an overwhelming event and have been identified in the past as panic reaction, acute grief hysterical reaction, and physical shock. PTSD in children is complicated by multiple issues of developmental stages, family dynamics, physical maturity, genetic predisposition, and cognitive skills. Characteristic symptoms of PTSD which must persist for more than one month include re-experiencing (flashbacks, nightmares); avoidance; numbing of general responsiveness; and persistent autonomic arousal. Children exhibit characteristic PTSD symptoms, but research suggests four criteria specific to traumatized children independent of chronological age and the course of the disorder: 1) visualized and repeatedly perceived memories; 2) repetitive behaviors; 3) trauma-related fears; 4) altered attitudes about life and future orientation. These four criteria appear to remain clustered together in childhood trauma victims even when other diagnosis would appear more appropriate. PTSD in children encompasses a complex spectrum of diagnosis and remains technically intricate for the mental health professional.",10,1,14,21,Unconscious mind; Psychiatry; Cognitive skill; Mental health; Psychology; Cognition; Traumatic stress; Grief; Physical Maturity; Genetic predisposition; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF02803664.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02803664,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02803664,,10.1007/bf02803664,2091625322,,0,002-502-980-740-226; 008-773-422-722-86X; 010-616-765-941-127; 025-976-934-938-652; 029-380-396-946-054; 031-747-769-792-263; 036-194-387-266-895; 038-968-511-331-375; 039-523-781-655-438; 041-176-000-050-160; 049-078-714-107-28X; 057-361-571-555-897; 059-968-463-482-25X; 079-232-602-615-889; 099-161-212-679-879; 104-805-698-084-903; 113-581-985-732-324; 134-171-597-008-537; 145-751-873-675-601; 155-138-777-795-782,0,false,,
075-412-255-048-017,Capital United? Business Unity in Regulatory Politics and the Special Place of Finance,,2017,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Kevin Young; Stefano Pagliari,"While organized business is a key actor in regulatory politics, its influence is often conditional on the level of unity or conflict occurring within the business community at any given time. Most contemporary regulatory policy interventions put pressure on normal mechanisms of business unity, since they are highly targeted and sector-specific. This raises the question of how business unity operates across a highly variegated economic terrain in which costs are asymmetric and free-riding incentives are high. In the paper we empirically assess patterns of business unity within regulatory policymaking across different regulated sectors. Our analysis utilizes data from hundreds of regulatory policy proposals, and business community reactions to them in the telecommunications, energy, agriculture, pharmaceutical and financial sectors over a variety of institutional contexts. We find considerable empirical support for the ‘finance capital unity’ hypothesis – the notion that the financial sector enjoys more business unity than do other regulated sectors of the economy. When the financial sector is faced with new regulations, business groups from other sectors frequently come to its aid.",11,1,3,23,Finance; Line of business; Economic sector; Economics; New business development; Business model; Financial capital; Financial regulation; Economic system; Capital (economics); Philosophy of business,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/42628985 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/12093/ http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/rego.12098/abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/42628985.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12098,,10.1111/rego.12098,2154926455,,0,003-025-422-339-881; 004-171-495-941-250; 005-300-729-941-62X; 007-733-402-893-116; 011-172-487-542-370; 011-658-029-134-214; 016-296-096-210-471; 018-042-578-189-604; 019-218-540-138-046; 019-469-088-913-371; 020-496-068-460-378; 022-376-850-088-250; 026-122-064-083-28X; 027-082-414-955-90X; 034-111-023-703-039; 035-719-533-301-306; 037-734-660-849-188; 039-009-122-236-06X; 042-100-290-512-209; 042-345-623-172-771; 046-426-731-196-703; 050-199-753-682-654; 052-320-424-900-31X; 052-693-362-680-99X; 056-101-149-468-029; 059-576-981-134-500; 062-233-477-291-797; 064-817-721-519-039; 070-132-532-115-196; 072-050-473-481-383; 072-504-355-878-316; 073-762-836-194-01X; 075-563-183-892-494; 078-043-274-144-053; 079-039-470-878-884; 079-877-967-594-740; 087-397-638-618-219; 087-991-591-085-305; 088-993-237-313-315; 091-432-642-763-473; 092-450-396-049-914; 094-254-065-796-266; 095-434-077-722-437; 095-486-427-798-883; 103-066-404-905-313; 108-548-253-715-187; 108-686-563-251-731; 110-464-479-499-281; 112-042-956-957-162; 113-431-908-224-218; 115-319-893-377-635; 115-329-627-800-33X; 116-222-785-446-15X; 117-396-387-505-659; 118-218-514-455-370; 125-269-407-181-216; 129-394-283-736-643; 129-798-361-291-303; 130-755-790-967-178; 135-391-148-822-040; 145-322-334-343-370; 147-530-562-492-457; 153-474-917-694-896; 170-399-887-485-514; 174-993-599-813-189; 180-745-989-446-294; 195-459-088-993-271; 196-725-501-207-496; 199-075-854-013-328,43,true,,green
075-431-529-273-929,Complexity Theory as a Paradigm for the Dynamical Law-and-Society System: A Wake-up Call for Legal Reductionism and the Modern Administrative State,,1996,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,J. B. Ruhl,"This article is the first in my series of articles exploring the application of complex adaptive systems (CAS) theory to legal systems. It builds the basic model of CAS and maps it onto legal systems, offering some suggestions for what it means in terms of legal institution and instrument design.",45,5,849,928,Sociology of law; Sociology; Reductionism; Law and economics; State (polity); Institution (computer science); Instrument design; System a; Complex adaptive system,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/84427421/complexity-theory-as-a-paradigm-for-the-dynamical-law-and-society-system-a-wake-up-call https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol45/iss5/1/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372975 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3307&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/faculty-publications/461/ https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1512&context=faculty-publications https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55913395.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372975,,10.2307/1372975,3124180016,,0,,63,true,,green
075-504-892-034-249,Butterfly Effects: The Possibilities of Law Teaching in a Democracy,,1992,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Paul D. Carrington,,41,4,741,805,Comparative law; Philosophy of law; Political science; Public law; Law; Butterfly; Legal history; Democracy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549482 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol41/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3176&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549482.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372797,,10.2307/1372797,1583555485,,0,,8,true,,green
075-574-109-511-239,Theft Loss Deductions as Relief for the Small Investor,1978-08-01,1978,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Carol Murphy Finke,,27,3,849,888,Economics; Market economy; Commerce,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol27/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62550542 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550542.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol27/iss3/3/,,,1558901608,,0,,2,true,,
075-617-728-793-383,Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in Action: Assessing Their Impact,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Maurice Rosenberg,,137,6,2197,,Political science; Action (philosophy); Federal Rules of Civil Procedure; Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3876&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss6/15/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686228.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312212,,10.2307/3312212,835561779,,0,,3,true,,green
075-621-494-525-862,Barriers to Reporting Sexual Violence: A Qualitative Analysis of #WhyIDidntReport.,2022-08-09,2022,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Lindsay M Orchowski; Lauren Grocott; Katie W Bogen; Aderonke Ilegbusi; Ananda B Amstadter; Nicole R Nugent,"The present study conducted thematic analyses of tweets including #WhyIDidntReport (<i>N</i> = 500) to examine barriers to reporting sexual victimization. Barriers to reporting were identified across individual, interpersonal, and sociocultural levels of the social ecology. Common barriers to reporting included labeling of the experience, age, fear, privacy concerns, self-blame, betrayal/shock, the relation/power of the perpetrator, negative reactions to disclosure, and the belief-or personal experience-that reporting would not result in justice and societal norms.",28,14,3530,3553,Betrayal; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Thematic analysis; Social psychology; Poison control; Self-disclosure; Sociocultural evolution; Blame; Human factors and ergonomics; Qualitative research; Medicine; Medical emergency; Sociology; Social science; Anthropology,assault; barriers; reporting; sexual victimization; social media,Bullying; Crime Victims; Disclosure; Humans; Sex Offenses; Sexual Behavior,,National Institutes of Health; National Institutes of Health,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10778012221092479,35946129,10.1177/10778012221092479,,,0,000-068-189-092-210; 003-112-078-242-663; 005-450-186-963-278; 009-008-953-301-843; 010-271-725-219-147; 014-375-104-682-050; 017-290-715-963-982; 017-540-070-556-886; 021-348-230-329-055; 022-788-871-719-868; 023-155-060-024-858; 024-135-306-219-769; 026-565-332-860-245; 027-816-918-271-149; 028-575-726-017-762; 031-128-949-604-415; 032-922-424-376-258; 033-087-494-966-229; 038-365-727-317-529; 042-043-110-829-455; 042-359-128-559-28X; 050-620-571-095-199; 052-914-278-285-053; 053-159-502-104-107; 054-448-735-798-995; 056-388-159-408-629; 057-086-528-268-91X; 057-939-054-715-731; 059-732-258-949-999; 061-721-182-968-904; 062-751-290-757-550; 063-580-381-099-20X; 066-774-934-923-102; 067-386-899-188-916; 070-298-067-196-858; 072-647-121-417-611; 076-141-618-654-716; 076-909-423-559-503; 077-975-407-227-930; 077-976-956-115-477; 078-221-917-889-593; 081-492-318-583-456; 081-515-083-091-172; 082-629-019-703-690; 083-240-734-769-622; 089-703-095-717-573; 091-130-757-199-207; 091-838-974-824-949; 092-782-450-350-224; 092-846-617-898-022; 094-674-030-842-913; 095-006-520-904-622; 099-526-811-676-687; 100-271-221-067-795; 105-966-757-203-217; 116-110-174-016-701; 123-468-334-388-265; 131-879-896-064-082; 142-839-666-118-770; 144-279-917-939-902; 146-557-365-002-854; 147-173-852-116-879; 149-412-394-763-988; 178-080-567-411-133,0,false,,
075-662-149-546-866,Are Juries Competent to Evaluate Statistical Evidence,,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William C. Thompson,,52,4,9,41,Psychology; Actuarial science; Jury; Statistical evidence,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554289 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554289.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191906,,10.2307/1191906,2800288464,,0,,58,true,,green
075-746-553-698-122,How New and Assertive Is China's New Assertiveness?,,2013,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Alastair Iain Johnston,"There has been a rapidly spreading meme in U.S. pundit and academic circles since 2010 that describes China's recent diplomacy as ""newly assertive."" This ""new assertiveness"" meme suffers from two problems. First, it underestimates the complexity of key episodes in Chinese diplomacy in 2010 and overestimates the amount of change. Second, the explanations for the new assertiveness claim suffer from unclear causal mechanisms and lack comparative rigor that would better contextualize China's diplomacy in 2010. An examination of seven cases in Chinese diplomacy at the heart of the new assertiveness meme finds that, in some instances, China's policy has not changed; in others, it is actually more moderate; and in still others, it is a predictable reaction to changed external conditions. In only one case—maritime disputes—does one see more assertive Chinese rhetoric and behavior. The speed and extent with which the newly assertive meme has emerged point to an understudied issue in international relations—namely, the role that online media and the blogosphere play in the creation of conventional wisdoms that might, in turn, constrain policy debates. The assertive China discourse may be a harbinger of this effect as a Sino-U.S. security dilemma emerges.",37,4,7,48,Rhetoric; Political economy; Assertiveness; Digital media; Political science; China; Security dilemma; Blogosphere; Diplomacy; Social psychology,,,,,https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/37/4/7/12075/How-New-and-Assertive-Is-China-s-New-Assertiveness http://muse.jhu.edu/article/503797 https://myweb.rollins.edu/tlairson/china/chinaassertive.pdf https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ISEC_a_00115,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00115,,10.1162/isec_a_00115,2112332950,,0,008-820-126-344-138; 008-923-756-348-370; 012-123-157-751-722; 013-516-129-196-411; 014-278-068-930-891; 014-644-386-987-938; 015-293-916-560-427; 015-826-383-391-171; 016-322-044-549-437; 018-532-430-430-619; 021-296-149-763-784; 025-261-728-762-597; 027-991-397-163-430; 031-006-046-753-043; 032-577-586-423-980; 035-013-133-954-231; 037-002-049-267-34X; 043-736-385-596-126; 044-815-116-056-166; 048-385-807-556-037; 048-519-256-746-053; 048-881-785-042-176; 051-927-678-696-878; 053-660-914-281-547; 062-063-868-204-444; 064-760-571-864-704; 065-744-678-624-694; 073-111-112-272-095; 075-542-383-996-148; 080-860-745-203-622; 085-200-411-118-434; 087-401-099-506-371; 091-119-483-765-736; 091-466-850-941-575; 092-722-347-944-476; 093-234-625-762-714; 096-801-473-052-955; 097-976-345-958-315; 101-187-383-611-153; 103-414-507-360-465; 103-522-136-053-148; 104-310-977-266-107; 111-865-406-833-609; 114-030-172-181-743; 116-789-799-387-880; 125-845-937-648-111; 128-417-545-522-059; 131-560-407-286-772; 138-293-078-184-249; 138-746-601-914-330; 139-158-499-769-67X; 147-065-338-766-045; 148-173-766-542-341; 151-979-915-482-356; 165-152-498-692-821; 167-139-438-393-623; 168-714-287-047-065; 171-499-896-088-793; 186-214-748-655-154; 188-948-336-150-489; 197-277-040-181-683; 198-916-263-996-622; 199-401-368-563-915,277,false,,
075-758-245-617-034,Psychopathic leadership a case study of a corporate psychopath CEO,2015-10-19,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Clive R. Boddy,"This longitudinal case study reports on a charity in the UK which gained a new CEO who was reported by two middle managers who worked in the charity, to embody (respectively) all or most of the ten characteristics within a measure of corporate psychopathy. The leadership of this CEO with a high corporate psychopathy score was reported to be so poor that the organisation was described as being one without leadership and as a lost organisation with no direction. This paper outlines the resultant characteristics of the ensuing aimlessness and lack of drive of the organisation involved. Comparisons are made to a previous CEO in the same organisation, who was reportedly an authentic, effective and transformational leader. Outcomes under the CEO with a high corporate psychopathy score were related to bullying, staff withdrawal and turnover as effective employees stayed away from and/or left the organisation. Outcomes also included a marked organisational decline in terms of revenue, employee commitment, creativity and organisational innovativeness. The paper makes a contribution to both leadership and to corporate psychopathy research as it appears to be the first reported study of a CEO with a high corporate psychopathy score.",145,1,141,156,Creativity; Business ethics; Psychology; Middle management; Revenue; Employee voice; Employee commitment; Transformational leadership; Psychopathy; Social psychology,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a145_3ay_3a2017_3ai_3a1_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-015-2908-6.htm https://eprints.utas.edu.au/28008/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v145y2017i1d10.1007_s10551-015-2908-6.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2908-6 https://philpapers.org/rec/BODPLA-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/42490320 https://paperity.org/p/74234715/psychopathic-leadership-a-case-study-of-a-corporate-psychopath-ceo http://ecite.utas.edu.au/128016 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7359473 https://www.academia.edu/63032690/Psychopathic_Leadership_A_Case_Study_of_a_Corporate_Psychopath_CEO https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/18311/3/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10551-015-2908-6.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2908-6.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2908-6 https://core.ac.uk/download/42490320.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2908-6,,10.1007/s10551-015-2908-6,2165068653,,0,000-270-192-136-391; 000-788-976-547-443; 001-076-182-762-521; 001-320-859-271-399; 005-082-628-858-963; 007-306-571-693-952; 008-714-603-032-913; 008-819-184-271-960; 008-945-236-788-775; 009-337-103-851-344; 009-388-360-092-588; 010-126-677-235-343; 010-196-729-638-27X; 011-353-157-820-385; 011-653-475-081-121; 012-355-073-628-404; 014-268-137-920-12X; 014-507-569-823-708; 014-772-737-431-410; 018-007-035-036-43X; 018-457-410-386-967; 018-722-241-765-45X; 019-367-905-327-931; 019-494-951-865-089; 020-143-383-422-239; 021-005-279-676-010; 022-227-467-599-817; 022-822-060-244-156; 023-274-095-351-770; 024-801-252-266-296; 028-305-062-734-637; 029-107-368-789-357; 029-403-166-643-188; 030-498-585-074-215; 031-539-070-709-773; 031-624-676-797-153; 031-632-897-298-016; 032-341-630-109-665; 035-245-812-214-529; 036-868-367-770-080; 037-325-394-424-55X; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-666-375-448-72X; 038-428-667-028-017; 039-820-813-382-579; 043-745-481-749-094; 047-960-635-815-339; 048-645-419-219-088; 050-136-522-663-140; 050-198-625-419-187; 050-628-402-521-253; 055-318-715-180-179; 056-235-503-109-55X; 059-001-418-923-685; 059-376-835-283-835; 059-661-628-880-752; 059-771-492-842-868; 060-148-996-526-464; 063-393-545-102-046; 063-821-004-668-803; 064-496-966-809-400; 066-360-146-867-808; 071-465-392-355-172; 073-157-582-697-569; 073-412-440-775-686; 076-607-762-191-535; 077-437-936-726-411; 079-597-854-611-19X; 080-365-804-927-375; 082-360-419-519-762; 082-529-667-896-63X; 083-241-765-726-064; 085-359-408-367-979; 088-994-420-121-746; 091-030-156-376-548; 095-301-055-211-784; 097-417-728-404-546; 104-128-955-091-659; 105-171-376-591-587; 112-206-911-895-437; 113-948-139-977-662; 113-987-987-085-773; 115-750-819-712-632; 118-478-734-276-172; 119-735-284-215-786; 123-890-661-228-959; 124-738-192-852-184; 126-956-606-342-669; 127-076-514-010-940; 132-548-482-617-222; 133-562-517-243-038; 134-782-380-038-586; 135-878-203-085-00X; 145-277-800-070-892; 161-701-477-981-062; 176-362-207-441-710; 183-062-821-189-796; 183-101-210-971-139; 193-635-319-636-464,69,true,cc-by,hybrid
075-761-604-224-855,The Electronic First Amendment: An Essay for the New Age,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Glen O. Robinson,"Astrologers tell us that the approaching new millennium will be the “age of Aquarius.” Social scientists and kindred pundits tell us it will be the “age of information.” The new age could be both: an Aquarian age of harmony and understanding produced by pervasive information technologies and services. I know of no astrological authority for such a convergence, but there does seem to be quite a lot of mundane support for it in the current outpouring of writing about the brave new world of bit streams coming our way. The now",47,5,899,970,The Internet; Information technology; Harmony (color); Information society; Media studies; First amendment; Social science; History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol47/iss5/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1027&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62549120 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549120.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372972,,10.2307/1372972,1536177694,,0,,3,true,,green
075-823-430-938-532,The decisionalization of individualization,2016-04-30,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Alex Biedermann; Silvia Bozza; Franco Taroni,"Abstract Throughout forensic science and adjacent branches, academic researchers and practitioners continue to diverge in their perception and understanding of the notion of ‘individualization', that is the claim to reduce a pool of potential donors of a forensic trace to a single source. In particular, recent shifts to refer to the practice of individualization as a decision have been revealed as being a mere change of label [1], leaving fundamental changes in thought and understanding still pending. What is more, professional associations and practitioners shy away from embracing the notion of decision in terms of the formal theory of decision in which individualization may be framed, mainly because of difficulties to deal with the measurement of desirability or undesirability of the consequences of decisions (e.g., using utility functions). Building on existing research in the area, this paper presents and discusses fundamental concepts of utilities and losses with particular reference to their application to forensic individualization. The paper emphasizes that a proper appreciation of decision tools not only reduces the number of individual assignments that the application of decision theory requires, but also shows how such assignments can be meaningfully related to constituting features of the real-world decision problem to which the theory is applied. It is argued that the decisonalization of individualization requires such fundamental insight to initiate changes in the fields' underlying understandings, not merely in their label.",266,,29,38,Epistemology; Decision problem; Professional association; Sociology; Theory; Decision analysis; Perception; Trace (semiology); Decision theory; Social psychology,Decision theory; Individualization; Likelihood ratio,,,Swiss National Science Foundation; University of Lausanne,https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_81D0FFC2653E https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816301840 https://iris.unive.it/handle/10278/3679048 https://iris.unive.it/bitstream/10278/3679048/1/FSI266_dec.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27196399 https://core.ac.uk/display/77167789 https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_81D0FFC2653E.P001/REF.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/77167789.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.04.029,27196399,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.04.029,2344143991,,0,002-080-581-144-921; 005-315-129-770-371; 006-229-350-500-341; 010-581-960-059-327; 010-929-901-654-438; 013-664-132-093-928; 026-268-511-691-431; 028-187-009-415-907; 036-665-809-475-32X; 036-865-319-820-991; 037-596-101-914-905; 058-716-037-675-22X; 058-760-863-981-454; 060-336-293-255-723; 061-276-154-289-08X; 062-121-021-285-333; 072-908-208-804-115; 078-352-932-562-900; 085-370-444-410-812; 086-101-568-933-560; 091-354-906-532-388; 096-717-292-702-363; 100-092-259-619-002; 101-436-770-235-826; 101-660-041-166-10X; 106-990-552-970-734; 112-952-425-197-849; 119-299-092-875-116; 119-850-082-064-135; 128-597-792-698-79X; 141-141-811-002-467; 145-825-562-018-62X; 161-072-412-154-26X; 165-669-541-113-541; 193-137-171-107-037,33,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
075-871-555-580-702,"How 'gangsters' become jihadists: Bourdieu, criminology and the crime-terrorism nexus",2019-02-15,2019,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Jonathan Ilan; Sveinung Sandberg,"A background in 'ordinary' crime, violence and drug use seems to characterize many European individuals recently involved in ISIS related jihadi-violence. With its long tradition of studying marginalized populations and street culture, criminology offers novel ways to theoretically explore these developments. In this paper, we demonstrate how Pierre Bourdieu's concepts of capital, habitus, and field allow for a nuanced analysis of how certain individuals move from street to politico-religious criminality. We show that 'investments' in street capital can be expended within the field of violent jihadism. We argue that an embodied street habitus supports continuities in attitudes and behaviours within different violent contexts, and furthermore that street social capital facilitates recruitment to violent jihadism. Finally, reflection is offered on resonances between street and jihadi fields. The paper explains how continuities in lifestyle can exist between the European city and Middle Eastern battleground.",16,3,278,294,Sociology; Nexus (standard); Terrorism; Jihadism; Field (Bourdieu); Poison control; Habitus; Social capital; Criminology; Capital (economics),,,,,https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/20939/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370819828936 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370819828936 https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/71972 https://core.ac.uk/download/161771386.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370819828936,,10.1177/1477370819828936,2899909980,,0,003-716-847-608-680; 025-977-490-860-552; 026-766-272-177-102; 027-243-432-115-925; 027-732-324-611-371; 030-975-501-601-268; 035-476-762-456-48X; 040-523-250-028-174; 040-947-935-211-835; 042-855-467-631-998; 043-174-430-017-41X; 043-738-155-927-953; 044-845-880-740-85X; 045-849-525-201-477; 049-264-151-718-042; 051-402-544-162-043; 052-581-685-231-340; 056-053-576-718-957; 064-668-723-642-085; 071-639-659-753-039; 073-525-896-133-439; 076-982-259-719-819; 077-012-407-402-733; 078-150-899-564-65X; 079-308-612-771-787; 082-270-943-420-583; 083-701-162-294-842; 084-606-875-342-972; 086-553-324-832-189; 092-744-935-074-777; 097-232-367-301-689; 102-312-238-261-923; 111-505-376-193-401; 118-512-520-734-98X; 120-902-485-508-367; 121-562-624-402-684; 122-104-647-297-248; 122-523-596-175-502; 129-553-053-945-664; 152-931-795-616-121; 158-166-604-612-981; 164-664-303-513-516; 173-613-439-323-443,18,true,,green
075-880-008-168-318,Ballot Design as Fail-Safe: An Ounce of Rotation Is Worth a Pound of Litigation,,2013,journal article,"Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy",15331296; 15578062,Mary Ann Liebert Inc,United States,Mary Beth Beazley,"Abstract For generations, some candidates have argued that first-listed candidates gain “extra” votes due to primacy effect, recommending ballot rotation to solve the problem. These votes, however, are generally intentional votes, accurately cast, and rotation is controversial. This article argues that rotation is appropriate because it mitigates the electoral impact of not only primacy effect, but also of two categories of miscast votes. First, rotation mitigates the impact of proximity-mistake votes, which can occur even on well-designed ballots when voters mis-vote for a candidate in proximity to their chosen candidate. Second, rotation mitigates the impact of mis-votes caused by flawed ballot designs, providing a fail-safe that can prevent some electoral meltdowns. Ballot rotation represents a last-best-chance to avoid the electoral impact of foreseeable and unforeseeable voter error and ballot design issues. Although the impact is small for each of these kinds of voter behavior, some elections are wo...",12,1,18,52,Public economics; Voting behavior; Political science; Exhaustive ballot; Law and economics; Spoilt vote; Ballot; Pound (mass); Fail-safe; Rotation (mathematics); Fluid ounce (US),,,,,https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/elj.2012.0171 https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/facpub/1069/ https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2093&context=facpub https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2093&context=facpub,http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/elj.2012.0171,,10.1089/elj.2012.0171,1914985112,,0,008-805-457-086-449; 028-822-796-060-294; 034-769-030-599-103; 089-705-563-555-536,4,true,,green
075-906-947-447-481,Immigrant perspectives on multicultural competencies of clinicians: a qualitative study with immigrants in Portugal,2013-06-14,2013,journal article,"International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care",17479894; 20428650,Emerald,United Kingdom,Carla Moleiro; Jaclin Freire; Masha Tomsic,"Purpose – The recognition of the importance of addressing cultural issues in psychotherapy and counseling has been increasing. The present paper seeks to contribute to the specification of multicultural competencies in the fields of counseling and clinical psychology, based on clients’ perspectives. In particular, its objectives were to explore the experiences of individuals of ethnic minority groups regarding their access to the Portuguese healthcare system and to identify the multicultural competencies of the clinicians (as perceived by the clients) which would be required to improve culturally sensitive treatments.Design/methodology/approach – The sample included 40 adults from different ethnic minority groups in Portugal – a total of 30 women and ten men – with a mean age of 34. Participants took part in one of eight focus groups, which were conducted using a semi‐structured interview plan.Findings – Content analysis revealed that, generally, participants had experienced discrimination in the healthca...",9,2,84,95,Ethnic group; Nursing; Content analysis; Qualitative research; Mean age; Multicultural competencies; Portuguese; Focus group; Immigration; Medicine,,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/IJMHSC-05-2013-0003?journalCode=ijmhsc https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJMHSC-05-2013-0003/full/html https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/publications/immigrants-perspectives-on-clinician-cultural-diversity-competence-a-qualitative-study-with/12290 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302959894.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-05-2013-0003,,10.1108/ijmhsc-05-2013-0003,2039903970,,0,003-854-526-024-823; 008-078-537-442-759; 009-471-246-403-335; 011-904-658-807-38X; 014-140-218-278-05X; 015-735-423-343-665; 017-414-410-396-27X; 026-809-082-613-599; 031-619-062-387-524; 037-898-896-845-934; 042-264-752-950-264; 044-760-370-668-111; 044-990-631-318-894; 051-970-160-434-754; 056-268-551-248-475; 065-133-826-738-309; 066-764-893-299-016; 067-801-434-573-81X; 070-781-447-406-44X; 075-059-935-040-217; 077-571-628-896-942; 081-002-045-395-331; 083-778-083-141-974; 089-855-802-366-729; 102-783-969-661-788; 105-992-239-561-769; 109-981-457-295-480; 118-391-978-659-418; 125-553-559-030-087; 126-942-382-361-416; 126-948-285-117-144; 127-994-347-081-647; 132-321-644-159-062; 138-329-015-396-123; 140-781-305-301-711; 148-462-682-870-576; 149-160-581-398-498; 159-592-476-857-084; 189-542-989-119-506; 194-221-856-273-896; 195-724-680-317-592,3,true,cc-by,green
075-970-930-886-281,"The Google Conundrum: Perpetrator or Facilitator on the Net? - Forging a Fair Copyright Framework of Rights, Liability and Responsibility in Response to Search Engine 2.0 - Part I: The Google Images Search Engine",,2011,journal article,Computer Law & Security Review,02673649,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Warren B. Chik,"Abstract Is Google in its quest for search engine optimization through the creation of new technologies, which not only improves its search algorithms but also refines its search functions for users, doing it in a manner that makes it a perpetrator of primary copyright infringement or an invaluable facilitator for Internet functionality? How should the balance of interests in the treatment of creative works be recalibrated in the face of changes in search engine technology and operations, and the disputes that have arisen within the last decade in the context of the digital age and its needs? Using Google as a case study, this paper will look at the two main areas of dispute over the operations of information locator tools and services that either threatens search engine functionality and efficiency or weakens copyright holders’ exclusive rights. It proposes a concerted set of solutions through a reassessment and amendment of copyright law to optimize the social benefits and objectives of both the copyright regime and technological innovations in the electronic model of information archiving, indexing and delivery. A fair distribution of responsibilities and allocation of rights and liabilities will be suggested. In the process, due consideration will be given to both public and private interests, with the former taking precedence; while the recommended solutions will be made within the currently outdated framework for Internet intermediary protection (i.e. safe harbor laws) and exceptions (i.e. specific statutory exemptions and the general fair use defense) under the existing copyright regime. Thus, the proposed changes will be far reaching without being too radical a departure from current law, an evolution that will likely be more acceptable and realistic a solution to the problem. This paper is published in two parts. Part One of this paper will deal with the challenges to the copyright regime posed by the operations and technology behind the Google Images Search Engine, while Part Two that will be published in the subsequent edition of the CLSR will assess the benefits of the Google Books Search Project vis-a-vis the effects it will have on the scope of copyright protection. Recommendations are made to copyright law to accommodate both functions while generally preserving the main objectives of copyright protection.",27,2,111,132,Internet privacy; Business; Statutory law; Search engine optimization; Search engine technology; Fair use; Balance of interests; Copyright infringement; Computer security; Exclusive right; Search engine indexing,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/warren_chik/34/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2011.01.009 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0267364911000628 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/1091/ https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/clsr/clsr27.html#Chik11a https://works.bepress.com/warren_chik/34/download/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3043&context=sol_research https://core.ac.uk/download/13249013.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2011.01.009,,10.1016/j.clsr.2011.01.009,2087897734,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
076-008-611-795-185,Self-inflicted injuries in adolescents presenting to a suburban emergency department.,2008-06-28,2008,journal article,Journal of forensic nursing,15563693,Wiley-Blackwell,United States,Judy Specht; Adam J. Singer; Mark C. Henry,Emergency department medical records of adolescents presenting with a traumatic injury were screened daily by a designated follow up nurse for the presence of a precipitating historical event (such as an argument or a fight) in which anger or an uncontrolled temper resulted in self inflicted injury during 1998. The authors of this study conclude that anger or uncontrolled temper are responsible for a significant number of injuries in adolescents presenting to the ED. Measures to help adolescents control such reactions are warranted.,1,1,20,22,Psychiatry; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Medical record; Anger; Emergency department; Traumatic injury; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine,,"Adolescent; Anger; Emergency Service, Hospital/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Male; Self-Injurious Behavior/epidemiology; United States/epidemiology; Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17073050 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_52895_24 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1939-3938.2005.tb00006.x https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17073050/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-3938.2005.tb00006.x,17073050,10.1111/j.1939-3938.2005.tb00006.x,1975727498,,0,002-625-657-919-533; 003-813-592-124-549; 006-270-242-091-311; 009-492-524-024-910; 009-938-245-709-718; 011-439-471-383-774; 018-654-284-332-564; 021-192-287-274-712; 023-455-755-528-168; 084-895-307-122-174,4,false,,
076-038-501-236-232,Development of a targeted GC/MS screening method and validation of an HPLC/DAD quantification method for piperazines-amphetamines mixtures in seized material,,2014,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Yacine Boumrah; Martine Rosset; Yannick Lecompte; Sabrina Bouanani; Kamel Khimeche; Abdellah Dahmani,"Abstract Piperazine-related drugs are sold as party pills in the form of tablets, capsules, liquids or powders. These party pills can contain several piperazine derivatives, or even a mixture of piperazines and amphetamine derivatives. This paper describes a screening method using a gas chromatography–mass spectrometry technique allowing the separation and the identification of active components within these mixtures by a combined silylation and acylation derivatization procedure. The studied substances–namely: 1-benzylpiperazine (BZP), 1-(3,4-methylenedioxyben-zyl)piperazine (MDBP), 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine (TFMPP), 1-(3-chlorophenyl) piperazine (mCPP), 1-(4-methoxyphenyl) piperazine (MeOPP), amphetamine, methamphetamine, ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methamphetamine (MDMA), 3,4-methylenedi-oxyamphetamine (MDA), 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA) and N-methyl-1,3-benzodioxolylbutanamine (MBDB)–are separated.",4,3,90,99,Chemistry; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Piperazine; Party pills; Derivatization; Designer drug; Ephedrine; Pseudoephedrine; Benzylpiperazine; Chromatography; Pharmacology,,,,,https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/889151 https://doaj.org/article/0e267c48339b4f2aa5d42f6adfceb257 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X14000185 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X14000185 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/889151.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/82242770 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82242770.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2014.03.002,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2014.03.002,2074983379,,0,000-898-250-857-503; 003-138-093-390-969; 004-015-539-036-670; 004-903-134-751-794; 007-221-393-121-448; 010-101-753-877-137; 014-630-155-396-594; 015-402-257-604-050; 017-200-100-924-66X; 021-861-975-165-603; 024-745-124-124-556; 032-764-315-627-299; 036-347-254-198-790; 039-687-190-514-829; 049-991-456-451-095; 057-680-288-463-557; 059-590-530-705-117; 065-016-182-308-174; 070-030-005-110-927; 075-185-803-370-721; 087-612-192-023-673; 099-591-039-655-100; 101-216-321-397-948; 110-120-536-281-192; 130-928-932-969-201; 134-948-692-031-364; 138-678-009-335-354; 145-326-175-491-699; 151-558-378-509-713; 176-688-387-411-446,6,true,cc-by,gold
076-057-785-890-968,"Liberalism, Community, and State Borders",,1991,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Lea Brilmayer,,41,1,1,26,Political science; Law; State (polity); Liberalism; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/2540/ https://core.ac.uk/display/13541069 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/currie/22/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3636&context=fss_papers https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3160&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549517.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372699,,10.2307/1372699,1523693077,,0,,1,true,,green
076-085-211-888-728,Fluorescence study of dehydroabietic acid-based bipolar arylamine-quinoxalines.,2006-02-10,2006,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Hugh D. Burrows; Sofia M. Fonseca; Bárbara Gigante; M. A. Esteves; A.M. Guerreiro,"The absorption and fluorescence spectra, lifetimes and quantum yields of a series of triarylaminequinoxaline bipolar compounds, with and without the bulky dehydroabietic acid group, have been studied in toluene solution. This bulky group is introduced to improve solubility and thermal properties of these systems. It is shown that this does not affect their spectral or photophysical behavior. The compounds show relatively strong fluorescence, with the emission maximum strongly dependent upon the substituents present. Oxidation potentials have also been determined in acetonitrile solution, and again indicate that introduction of the resin acid moiety has no effect on these properties.",16,2,227,231,Solubility; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Resin acid; Moiety; Acetonitrile; Toluene; Dehydroabietic acid; Absorption (chemistry); Photochemistry; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-005-0048-6 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16470348 https://core.ac.uk/display/19125935 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10895-005-0048-6 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-005-0048-6/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/19125935.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-005-0048-6,16470348,10.1007/s10895-005-0048-6,2030915855,,11,004-087-786-446-127; 016-964-779-897-592; 017-291-314-847-133; 032-105-222-888-976; 037-255-507-683-961; 045-145-557-892-940; 045-842-106-939-803; 059-924-903-777-39X; 062-582-427-731-067; 068-732-533-775-476; 069-492-519-390-111; 107-723-083-787-08X; 126-473-931-446-940,17,true,,green
076-118-959-820-326,Rendering unto Caesar: Religious Publishers and the Public Benefit Rule,,1986,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,R. Charles Miller,,134,2,433,,Political science; Law; Rendering (computer graphics); Public benefit,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol134/iss2/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686664 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3987&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686664.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312074,,10.2307/3312074,1902855772,,0,,0,true,,green
076-228-021-957-513,Let them experience a ride under the influence of alcohol; A successful intervention program?,2010-12-14,2010,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Karel Brookhuis; Dick de Waard; Frank Steyvers; H. Bijsterveld,"A considerable amount of all traffic accidents can be attributed to driving under the influence of alcohol. In particular the group of drivers aged 18-24 years is involved in many serious traffic accidents where alcohol turns out to be a major factor. In fact this age group shows about three times as many alcohol related traffic fatalities as all other categories of road users. The intervention program ""Alcohol-free on the road"" (Dutch: ""Alcoholvrij op weg"") aims to enhance young people's awareness of the effects of alcohol by letting them personally experience the effect of alcohol on their driving abilities. To this end, young drivers were invited to a closed circuit and allowed to drive first sober and then intoxicated, guided and guarded by driving instructors. Based on several other studies it was thought that a realistic experience of the effects of alcohol on driving abilities may contribute to a better understanding of the impact of alcohol and may stimulate attitudes that are needed to support the conscious decision not to drive while intoxicated. After more than ten years of running and data collection, 1200 young drivers have participated in the intervention program. In a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent group design, the program is evaluated in order to assess its effectiveness both with respect to the attitudes of the participants and the actual relevant behaviour in the years after the alcohol experience intervention program they attended, i.e. the incidence of actually driving under the influence of alcohol. To do this, a questionnaire was sent to a subset (415) of the participants who have completed the program, along with a control group (450), to compare attitudes and actual behaviour. In addition, the Public Prosecutor checked the files of those who responded, for the occurrence of driving under the influence of alcohol. The group that participated in the alcohol intervention program showed more awareness about the dangers of driving while intoxicated than the control group, and this group reported improved alcohol law compliance. Furthermore, less participants in the intervention program than in the control group were present in the Public Prosecutor files, respectively 0.7% and 4.2%. Hence, the alcohol driving experience intervention program might turn out to be effective and successful in decreasing driving under the influence of alcohol. Although the results of the present study are no more than suggestive, they may be considered a first step towards demonstrating the effectiveness of this type of intervention. However, the intervention is unique and warrants a more robust evaluation. A large-sized randomized controlled trial should be conducted in the next phase to confirm the findings that the intervention program is a suitable educational tool to decrease driving under the influence of alcohol. The present paper serves to raise awareness of this intervention and its potential. Language: en",43,3,906,910,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Randomized controlled trial; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; Intervention (counseling); Driving under the influence; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/mortality; Alcoholic Intoxication/complications; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Cause of Death; Humans; Law Enforcement; Licensure/legislation & jurisprudence; Safety/legislation & jurisprudence; Spain; Substance-Related Disorders/complications",,VSNU,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21376882 https://trid.trb.org/view/1097743 https://core.ac.uk/display/148235193 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21376882 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457510003465 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_256077_14 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457510003465 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/let-them-experience-a-ride-under-the-influence-of-alcohol-a-succe https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/publications/let-them-experience-a-ride-under-the-influence-of-alcohol-a-successful-intervention-program(519dc750-6ea3-4b4a-8a2f-a1b95c2378c2)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82373108.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.11.013,21376882,10.1016/j.aap.2010.11.013,2098060712,,0,001-905-154-687-70X; 006-674-798-753-238; 007-255-872-459-150; 020-070-441-408-44X; 026-128-713-133-361; 031-187-002-607-584; 032-411-583-731-232; 033-462-642-804-793; 047-666-479-436-62X; 076-026-309-708-027; 111-575-722-712-758; 115-606-275-587-266; 123-984-761-327-847; 137-676-422-248-582; 153-467-361-969-878; 157-740-188-425-294; 162-959-148-644-342; 184-418-294-608-290,11,true,implied-oa,hybrid
076-233-526-469-087,Voter Reaction to City-County Consolidation Referenda,,1980,journal article,The Journal of Law and Economics,00222186; 15375285,University of Chicago Press,United States,John E. Filer; Lawrence W. Kenny,"T HERE have been few studies on voting behavior in which explicit predictions from economic theory have been tested. Two major reasons are the inability (1) to identify precisely the beneficiaries of alternative election outcomes and (2) to directly link the beneficiaries, when known, one to one with a turnout population, so that a usable sample can be obtained. One aspect of these problems that can be surmounted, and which is the subject of our investigation, is the urban-suburban conflict that has been so prevalent in recent years: city-county consolidation. The property tax structure of local government in the United States enables communities to expropriate wealth from their richer residents. Our model, which incorporates this feature of property taxation, predicts that the median voter in a wealthy (for example, suburban) community is made unambiguously worse off, ceteris paribus, from merger with a poorer (for example, urban) community and that it is highly likely that the median voter in the poor community is made better off from the merger. The percentage of those voters voting in favor of city-county consolidation is then predicted to be a positive function of the difference between the mean (median) family income of the residents in the proposed government and the mean (median) family income of the residents in the current government. In this paper we develop and test this proposition in a model which is couched in a theory of voter behavior.",23,1,9,190,Ceteris paribus; Economics; Voting behavior; Consolidation (business); Family income; Property tax; Turnout; Population; Demographic economics; Voting,,,,,https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/466958 http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/citedby/10.1086/466958 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/ucpjlawec/v_3a23_3ay_3a1980_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a179-90.htm https://www.jstor.org/stable/725291 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlawec/v23y1980i1p179-90.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/466958,,10.1086/466958,2006768834,,0,086-736-904-923-847,39,false,,
076-267-777-639-373,L'impact de la « participation musulmane » sur le mouvement altermondialiste en Grande-Bretagne et en France,2008-07-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Timothy Peace,"Alors que deux autres articles dans ce numero special examinent les mobilisations altermondialistes dans des pays a majorite musulmane, cette contribution se concentre sur la participation des musulmans europeens dans ce mouvement en France et en Grande Bretagne. Nous nous concentrerons tout particulierement sur les Forums Sociaux Europeens (FSE) qui se sont deroules dans ces pays respectifs en 2003 et 2004 et presenterons un point de vue d’ensemble de la mobilisation des musulmans et de leur interaction avec les mouvements deja existants dans le but d’evaluer l’impact de cette participation. Nous argumenterons que ce qui est le plus significatif est l’effet qu’elle a eu sur le « mouvement social » lui-meme et le defi qu’elle a represente quant a sa pretention d’ouverture et de «tolerance». La consequence la plus evidente fut la serie de debats, de desaccords et de scissions qu’elle a provoquee au sein de groupes et d’organisations de la mouvance altermondialiste dans les deux pays. Elle a ete  aussi source de division pour les associations musulmanes et meme en Grande Bretagne, les coalitions entre les deux types de militants n’ont pas ete maintenues. Les reactions divergentes a propos de cette nouvelle forme de mobilisation peuvent etre expliquees par les « structures d’opportunites discursives » presentes dans les deux pays. En France, les notions de « laicite » et du « communautarisme » empechent la convergence entre groupes musulmans et les autres militants meme alors que ces derniers sont d’accord sur l’importance de la premiere et le danger de la seconde.",70,70,109,128,,,,,,http://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/9112 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/144609/ http://conflits.revues.org/13213?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/13213?lang=en https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2008-2-page-109.htm?contenu=resume https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/8206174/conflits_13213_70_l_impact_de_la_participation_musulmane_sur_le_mouvement_altermondialiste_en_grande_bretagne_et_en_france_1.pdf https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/22120/1/conflits-13213-70-l-impact-de-la-participation-musulmane-sur-le-mouvement-altermondialiste-en-grande-bretagne-et-en-france-1.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/8206174/conflits_13213_70_l_impact_de_la_participation_musulmane_sur_le_mouvement_altermondialiste_en_grande_bretagne_et_en_france_1.pdf https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/22120 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-impact-of-muslim-participation-on-the-global-justice-movement https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703561 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/13213,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.13213,,10.4000/conflits.13213,2055880061,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
076-281-011-148-491,"Chronique bibliographique. A propos de Crises extrêmes. Face aux massacres, aux urgences civiles et aux génocides",2007-05-01,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Francesco Ragazzi,"Le Pape M., Simeant J., Vidal C., Crises extremes. Face aux massacres, aux urgences civiles et aux genocides, Paris, La Decouverte, 2006. L’ouvrage collectif Crises extremes s’inscrit dans le cadre du Groupe de recherche eponyme co-dirige depuis 2003 par Marc Le Pape, Johanna Simeant et Claudine Vidal. Il est le fruit d’un travail interdisciplinaire reunissant sociologues, juristes, anthropologues, politistes et philosophes et dont le but est d’» observer non pas la logique propre des crises ...",,65,168,172,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2211 https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/2211 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2007-1-page-168.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2211 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165999.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2211,,10.4000/conflits.2211,2083914557,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
076-311-178-762-746,Is it Legal?: A Forgotten Gem of British Television,2012-10-01,2012,journal article,American Journal of Legal History,00029319; 2161797x,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Robert M. Jarvis,"Robert Jarvis, Is It Legal?: A Forgotten Gem of British Television, 52 American Journal of Legal History 423 (2012)",52,4,423,458,Political science; Media studies,,,,,https://nsuworks.nova.edu/law_facarticles/206/ https://core.ac.uk/display/51074110 https://nsuworks.nova.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1234&context=law_facarticles https://core.ac.uk/download/51074110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajlh/52.4.423,,10.1093/ajlh/52.4.423,858351268,,0,,0,true,,green
076-326-462-736-600,The Social Construction and Interpretation of Deviance - Jonestown and the Mass-Media,,1980,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Danny L. Jorgensen,"This paper reports on an investigation and analysis of social reactions to the events of November 1978 in Jonestown, Guyana. Critical attention is focused on the manner in which an official reality of these events was fashioned and presented by the mass media. Findings support the contention that the resulting interpretation was highly selective and stylized. Reasons for the symbolic construction of this reality of Jonestown are explored and related to the role played by experts and public officials. These findings are interpreted by way of the sociopolitical process whereby events are labeled and explained as social problems or deviance.",1,3-4,309,332,Engineering; Social constructionism; The Symbolic; Poison control; Computer security; Stylized fact; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Mass media; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1980.9967531 https://doi.org/10.1080%2F01639625.1980.9967531,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1980.9967531,,10.1080/01639625.1980.9967531,2121183686,,0,004-237-968-221-309; 004-910-793-797-134; 014-318-963-613-466; 021-574-748-316-254; 022-202-326-039-954; 027-631-568-966-475; 028-594-631-415-980; 030-020-494-137-61X; 035-356-916-825-975; 040-960-754-257-160; 051-164-885-134-912; 053-783-006-630-318; 056-601-313-017-563; 057-836-476-057-175; 059-303-352-012-590; 059-746-659-760-289; 061-364-660-628-996; 061-704-551-018-089; 065-939-254-905-679; 068-001-066-574-843; 071-290-682-885-516; 076-562-874-654-833; 080-387-358-161-732; 111-487-307-542-114; 127-136-221-296-131; 131-270-797-529-622; 135-007-572-727-043; 145-175-796-946-726; 166-386-486-756-419; 171-332-103-510-583,3,false,,
076-334-983-849-141,Do Environmental CSR Initiatives Serve Organizations’Legitimacy in the Oil Industry? Exploring Employees’ Reactions Through Organizational Identification Theory,2012-09-27,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kenneth De Roeck; Nathalie Delobbe,"Little is known about employees’ responses to their organizations’ initiatives in corporate social responsibility (CSR). Academics have already identified a few outcomes regarding CSR’s impact on employees’ attitudes and behaviours; however, studies explaining the underlying mechanisms that drive employees’ favourable responses to CSR remain largely unexplored. Based on organizational identification (OI) theory, this study surveyed 155 employees of a petrochemical organization to better elucidate why, how and under which circumstances employees might positively respond to organizations’ CSR initiatives in the controversial oil industry sector. Findings first support that perceived CSR (i.e. environmental CSR) positively relates to employees’ OI which is known as an important antecedent of employees’ outcomes (Riketta, J Vocat Behavior, 66(2):358, 2005). Furthermore, results highlighted that the relationship between perceived CSR and employees’ OI is mediated by organizational trust. Finally, this study also revealed that some contingency factors such as employees’ attributions of self-centred motives to their organization’s investment in environmental issues can moderate the relationship between perceived CSR and organizational trust. Based on these findings, it is argued that CSR initiatives can support organizations’ efforts to maintain a strong relationship with their employees, and gain their support even in a controversial industry sector.",110,4,397,412,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Attribution; Business; Marketing; Investment (macroeconomics); Organizational identification; Public relations; Legitimacy; Petroleum industry; Contingency,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1489-x https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:110:y:2012:i:4:p:397-412 https://philpapers.org/rec/DERDEC https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4051889 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v110y2012i4p397-412.html https://core.ac.uk/display/34125967 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1489-x https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:117343,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1489-x,,10.1007/s10551-012-1489-x,2082014614,,0,000-392-903-875-891; 001-262-274-011-134; 001-409-855-341-418; 002-026-122-868-261; 002-929-446-634-493; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-072-224-026-953; 008-393-841-235-455; 009-910-761-550-550; 010-854-534-444-434; 010-942-657-615-432; 011-035-813-072-431; 011-191-859-195-028; 011-657-687-622-290; 012-776-805-086-977; 012-890-994-887-077; 013-665-483-040-275; 013-796-317-992-537; 014-602-011-287-948; 014-624-303-288-966; 015-350-324-818-920; 015-528-595-333-920; 017-819-008-197-729; 018-606-075-915-716; 019-387-803-539-27X; 021-933-843-083-18X; 024-208-010-945-520; 025-724-556-647-792; 026-784-868-559-434; 031-846-044-582-764; 032-003-060-032-261; 034-627-912-066-110; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-217-673-863-335; 035-485-649-808-871; 039-040-538-299-81X; 039-665-551-219-204; 040-422-895-285-124; 043-486-855-938-524; 043-605-651-281-566; 043-682-295-217-574; 046-548-477-170-035; 047-084-373-523-100; 047-102-609-200-604; 047-366-757-498-878; 047-852-789-184-375; 049-982-077-981-93X; 050-187-110-687-218; 051-875-265-995-253; 052-042-505-597-896; 052-432-242-116-651; 056-126-178-605-45X; 056-888-105-032-700; 057-746-588-045-380; 058-463-309-762-886; 059-359-807-395-632; 060-571-945-430-102; 061-032-025-769-668; 063-582-002-576-213; 064-091-717-837-982; 067-837-388-123-221; 071-874-188-350-689; 073-183-273-314-981; 073-776-484-238-513; 074-460-491-739-995; 079-744-003-090-514; 081-447-574-725-289; 082-804-205-346-733; 084-377-933-341-93X; 086-033-746-771-356; 086-192-193-330-056; 093-030-109-346-170; 100-436-172-024-424; 100-809-598-558-334; 102-856-915-556-75X; 105-529-530-575-280; 107-202-075-673-054; 115-373-591-444-545; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-419-488-309-170; 118-700-725-177-580; 120-884-514-023-996; 125-347-439-248-121; 125-894-267-538-829; 127-356-618-215-912; 136-454-765-203-984; 138-334-704-586-850; 141-424-035-303-573; 142-183-487-035-030; 146-286-579-507-151; 149-942-899-361-325; 151-198-972-962-725; 152-756-459-445-356; 158-798-678-208-274; 162-712-620-297-678; 170-978-164-888-578; 176-509-642-101-300,259,false,,
076-354-685-312-010,Interdisciplinary Gap Filling: Game Theory and the Law,,1997,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Eric Talley,"More than a half century has passed since John Von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstem published their pioneering work that provided the foundations for the field now known as ""game theory.""' By redirecting analytical focus away from a static environment (where individuals merely ""react"" to their surroundings) and toward a strategic one (where each individual's very surroundings depend centrally on others' reactions), game theory offered a fresh account of human behavior that was descriptively richer and more satisfying than most of its predecessors. In the decades since, the emergent field has cultivated significant advances not only in economics and finance, but also in disciplines as diverse as psychology, biology, political science, and eventually, law. Indeed, by the beginning of this decade, prominent law reviews began to provide a steady stream of articles utilizing the game-theoretic approach. It was therefore hardly surprising when in 1994, Douglas Baird, Robert Gertner, and Randal Picker (all of the University of Chicago) published Game Theory and the Law, which represents the first comprehensive manual",22,4,1055,1085,oskar; Work (electrical); Game theory; Political science; Law; Focus (linguistics); Field (Bourdieu); Gap filling; Von Neumann architecture,,,,,https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1116076/files/fulltext.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/828914 https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/2174/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1747-4469.1997.tb01098.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.1997.tb01098.x,,10.1111/j.1747-4469.1997.tb01098.x,1967051677,,0,008-431-459-758-567; 013-339-710-632-729; 015-848-944-018-658; 021-639-580-776-197; 022-739-676-443-455; 024-203-669-856-988; 033-566-340-646-669; 033-800-865-271-487; 044-027-161-953-90X; 045-210-845-027-271; 054-757-916-507-957; 055-650-651-708-564; 056-311-896-763-465; 064-766-950-049-184; 098-500-335-780-907; 100-092-259-619-002; 103-407-347-456-517; 111-152-723-833-67X; 114-049-453-058-426; 120-506-353-369-735; 124-814-864-580-970; 130-222-723-101-989; 146-629-868-623-521; 155-263-137-996-044; 172-746-379-251-160; 193-610-695-376-423,8,true,,green
076-380-857-330-311,"Monetary Intelligence and Behavioral Economics: The Enron Effect—Love of Money, Corporate Ethical Values, Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), and Dishonesty Across 31 Geopolitical Entities",2016-01-27,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Thomas Li-Ping Tang; Toto Sutarso; Mahfooz A. Ansari; Vivien K. G. Lim; Thompson S. H. Teo; Fernando Arias-Galicia; Ilya Garber; Randy K. Chiu; Brigitte Charles-Pauvers; Roberto Luna-Arocas; Peter Vlerick; Adebowale Akande; Michael W. Allen; Abdulgawi Salim Alzubaidi; Mark G. Borg; Bor-Shiuan Cheng; Rosário Correia; Linzhi Du; Consuelo García de la Torre; Abdul Hamid Safwat Ibrahim; Chin-Kang Jen; Ali Mahdi Kazem; Kilsun Kim; Jian Liang; Éva Málovics; Alice S. Moreira; Richard T. Mpoyi; Anthony Ugochukwu Obiajulu Nnedum; Johnsto E. Osagie; Aahad M. Osman-Gani; Mehmet Ferhat Özbek; Francisco José Costa Pereira; Ruja Pholsward; Horia D. Pitariu; Marko Polič; Elisaveta Gjorgji Sardžoska; Petar Skobic; Allen F. Stembridge; Theresa Li-Na Tang; Caroline Urbain; Martina Trontelj; Luigina Canova; Anna Maria Manganelli; Jingqiu Chen; Ningyu Tang; Bolanle E. Adetoun; Modupe Fal Adewuyi,"Monetary intelligence theory asserts that individuals apply their money attitude to frame critical concerns in the context and strategically select certain options to achieve financial goals and ultimate happiness. This study explores the dark side of monetary Intelligence and behavioral economics—dishonesty (corruption). Dishonesty, a risky prospect, involves cost–benefit analysis of self-interest. We frame good or bad barrels in the environmental context as a proxy of high or low probability of getting caught for dishonesty, respectively. We theorize: The magnitude and intensity of the relationship between love of money and dishonest prospect (dishonesty) may reveal how individuals frame dishonesty in the context of two levels of subjective norm—perceived corporate ethical values at the micro-level (CEV, Level 1) and Corruption Perceptions Index at the macro-level (CPI, Level 2), collected from multiple sources. Based on 6382 managers in 31 geopolitical entities across six continents, our cross-level three-way interaction effect illustrates: As expected, managers in good barrels (high CEV/high CPI), mixed barrels (low CEV/high CPI or high CEV/low CPI), and bad barrels (low CEV/low CPI) display low, medium, and high magnitude of dishonesty, respectively. With high CEV, the intensity is the same across cultures. With low CEV, the intensity of dishonesty is the highest in high CPI entities (risk seeking of high probability)—the Enron Effect, but the lowest in low CPI entities (risk aversion of low probability). CPI has a strong impact on the magnitude of dishonesty, whereas CEV has a strong impact on the intensity of dishonesty. We demonstrate dishonesty in light of monetary values and two frames of social norm, revealing critical implications to the field of behavioral economics and business ethics.",148,4,919,937,Financial economics; Behavioral economics; Actuarial science; Economics; Corruption; Dishonesty; Risk-seeking; Context (language use); Corruption Perceptions Index; Prospect theory; Risk aversion,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a148_3ay_3a2018_3ai_3a4_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-015-2942-4.htm https://api.philpapers.org/rec/TANMIA-5#analytics https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/pubs/599/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2942-4 https://www.research.unipd.it/handle/11577/3182533 https://squ.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/monetary-intelligence-and-behavioral-economics-the-enron-effectlo https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8519459 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v148y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-015-2942-4.html https://philpapers.org/rec/TANMIA-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2942-4/fulltext.html https://works.bepress.com/allen_stembridge/3/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/60469/ https://scholars.hkbu.edu.hk/en/publications/monetary-intelligence-and-behavioral-economics-the-enron-effectlo-2 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7366027 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/300449222.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2942-4,,10.1007/s10551-015-2942-4,2279425301,,0,000-193-996-663-30X; 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138-677-081-430-570; 140-033-225-450-828; 141-219-240-575-911; 141-341-304-415-482; 143-846-369-214-194; 144-398-320-784-495; 145-007-332-307-106; 148-120-620-570-711; 149-395-300-342-92X; 150-014-655-345-162; 150-682-366-417-805; 153-603-628-051-024; 153-727-631-840-133; 153-750-394-211-08X; 154-376-166-906-364; 162-531-051-727-70X; 168-281-794-338-499; 168-884-861-733-580; 170-851-664-310-256; 173-411-155-336-124; 180-806-867-779-230; 186-244-213-819-13X; 187-272-437-751-837; 187-687-803-416-065; 192-694-650-115-240; 193-194-742-984-81X,40,true,,green
076-397-286-082-916,International criminals and their virtual currencies: the need for an international effort in regulating virtual currencies and combating cyber crime,2015-12-31,2015,journal article,Revista de Direito Internacional,22371036; 2236997x,Centro de Ensino Unificado de Brasilia,,Joy Marie Virga,"Technology is constantly evolving and making our lives easier. Since the advent of the Internet, new technologies have developed that make the world smaller and bring people across the continents closer together. However, these new technologies also create a new medium for criminal activity. One example of these new technologies is virtual currencies. While virtual currencies have many benefits, they also create many opportunities for crimes such as money laundering. Virtual currencies are not controlled by any state entity, they allow users to transfer goods anonymously, and they cross borders effortlessly via the Internet. All these characteristics make it difficult for individual states to regulate virtual currencies in isolation.; Since the nature of virtual currencies makes them difficult to regulate, they often go unregulated. This lack of regulation allows users of virtual currencies to move money around undetected and maintain anonymity as they carry out criminal activity. The anonymity characteristic of virtual currencies makes them a useful tool in cybercrime. This comment will discuss these issues and how international cooperation is necessary in order to effectively counteract cybercriminals who utilize virtual currencies to evade national law enforcement. The comment will also look at how current institutions may be used to address this issue and how they should be updated to deal with this new reality.",12,2,511,526,Internet privacy; The Internet; Economics; Anonymity; Emerging technologies; Cybercrime; Money laundering; Law enforcement; Virtual currency; Digital currency; Commerce,,,,,https://www.publicacoesacademicas.uniceub.br/rdi/article/download/3557/pdf https://www.publicacoesacademicas.uniceub.br/rdi/article/view/3557/pdf https://www.publicacoes.uniceub.br/rdi/article/download/3557/pdf https://www.publicacoes.uniceub.br/rdi/article/view/3557 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/230226727.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5102/rdi.v12i2.3557,,10.5102/rdi.v12i2.3557,2285091411,,0,,4,true,,gold
076-435-273-309-098,Symptom validity testing of feigned dissociative amnesia: A simulation study,,2002,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Harald Merckelbach; Beatrijs J. A. Hauer; Eric Rassin,"Abstract It has been argued that Symptom Validity Testing (SVT) has limited sensitivity in correctly identifying feigned autobiographical memory loss (e.g., dissociative amnesia) because malingerers would easily understand that below change performance on the SVT implies feigned memory loss. The current study tested this assumption in a sample of undergraduate students (N = 20) who committed a mock crime and then were instructed to feign complete amnesia for this event. Next, they had to answer 15 forced-choice questions that always contained the correct answer and an equally plausible alternative. Results show that a nontrivial minority of participants (40%) performed below chance. As well, understanding the SVT rationale appeared not to be related to random behaviour. Taken together, the results indicate that SVT procedures might be helpful in identifying feigned dissociative amnesia.",8,4,311,318,Autobiographical memory; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Amnesia; Malingering; Dissociative Amnesia,,,,,http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&doi=10.1080/10683160214667&magic=crossref||D404A21C5BB053405B1A640AFFD44AE3 http://haraldmerckelbach.nl/artikelen_engels/2002/Symptom%20Validity%20Testing%20Of%20Feigned%20Dissociative%20Disorders.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10683160208401822 https://core.ac.uk/download/231357461.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160208401822,,10.1080/10683160208401822,1984943852,,0,003-178-096-860-096; 006-538-603-023-790; 008-260-215-599-180; 014-061-958-885-538; 017-027-500-907-571; 019-064-591-273-855; 027-160-427-089-300; 052-097-844-316-559; 086-346-393-888-23X; 111-922-734-467-730; 119-503-096-357-653; 136-583-197-548-191; 137-200-595-648-580; 138-864-654-742-242,22,true,,green
076-489-887-727-028,Improving Local Government Financial Information Systems,,1977,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jan M. Lodal,,1976,6,1133,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550677.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372074,,10.2307/1372074,,,0,,1,true,,green
076-566-374-809-374,La rétention des demandeurs d'asile dans la forteresse britannique (partie 1),1996-10-15,1996,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Barbara Harrell-Bond; Enoch Opondo,"LA RETENTION DES DEMANDEURS D'ASILE DANS LA FORTERESSE BRITANNIQUE Enoch OPONDO, Barbara HARRELL-BOND L'ancien est en train de mourir et le nouveau ne peut pas naitre - durant cet inter-regne, une grande diversite de symptomes morbides surgit Antonio Gramsci, Carnets de prison. En Grande-Bretagne, le droit d'arreter une personne dont disposent le Ministere de l'Interieur et le Service de l'Immigration, en vertu de la loi sur l'immigration de 1971 (Immigration Act 1971) affecte directement...",,23,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/339 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/339 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253130.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.339,,10.4000/conflits.339,2916451797,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
076-595-360-327-465,"Humanising punishment? Mitigation and ""case-cleansing"" prior to sentencing",2019-12-01,2019,journal article,Oñati Socio-legal Series,20795971,Onati International Institute for the Sociology of Law,,Cyrus Tata,"The purpose of this article is to stimulate new thinking about the role of the humanisation of the person to be sentenced. By rendering the person's offending more comprehensible, humanisation is assumed to obstruct harsh penal treatment and mechanical case-disposal. Distinctively, however, this article argues that 'humanisation work' also achieves profound latent effects. By resolving the potential threat of a person's own account appearing to be at odds with her formal admission of guilt (e.g. guilty plea), humanisation work enables efficient case-disposal. Applying Douglas' work on purity and pollution, and with empirical illustrations, I show how the 'dirty work' of humanising the person to be sentenced cleanses cases of troubling ambiguities, making punishment easier to impose with confidence. Nevertheless, humanisation work can, especially if the communicative distance between sentencer and the person sentenced is reduced, also be a facilitator of inclusive and empathic penal sentiments.",9,5,659,683,Odds; Psychology; Work (electrical); Punishment; Facilitator; Latent effects; Guilty plea; Criminology,,,,,https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/70792/ https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/download/1074/1199 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7151736 https://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1074 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/humanising-punishment-mitigation-and-case-cleansing-prior-to-sent http://opo.iisj.net/index.php/osls/article/view/1074/0 https://core.ac.uk/download/275571524.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1098,,10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1098,2990036563,,0,000-195-037-107-673; 006-325-853-001-499; 007-307-309-761-459; 008-281-779-637-640; 009-310-654-723-63X; 009-646-538-060-268; 012-819-078-716-406; 012-838-285-878-161; 014-095-269-027-162; 018-538-482-130-99X; 019-152-528-279-808; 019-747-590-433-821; 019-891-204-425-37X; 021-172-669-210-732; 024-940-255-579-677; 026-486-094-146-488; 027-363-863-569-781; 027-804-824-594-061; 036-063-164-503-021; 036-573-706-341-953; 037-352-270-730-014; 038-239-260-462-820; 039-863-806-471-012; 048-080-822-522-161; 049-219-010-798-98X; 049-380-396-621-140; 050-069-460-324-807; 053-618-417-628-23X; 055-956-103-465-962; 057-167-089-857-548; 060-920-933-213-111; 066-022-920-941-033; 067-076-512-683-127; 072-251-665-437-556; 078-205-852-438-846; 080-311-697-908-078; 081-837-587-151-257; 088-003-454-937-153; 089-985-002-015-926; 092-345-124-895-215; 094-225-310-199-738; 094-575-130-923-477; 096-613-258-775-183; 097-286-450-803-579; 104-563-034-257-032; 108-065-373-403-798; 111-677-795-893-163; 121-373-251-764-371; 123-787-618-627-043; 124-839-468-433-566; 125-380-116-417-407; 127-366-389-614-715; 128-476-109-524-752; 128-483-122-929-75X; 130-628-400-644-209; 133-933-379-087-566; 135-593-353-128-635; 135-830-630-155-276; 139-225-371-842-695; 146-062-680-298-97X; 149-354-460-203-186; 151-905-547-948-973; 153-342-943-818-130; 155-115-543-074-817; 161-909-837-268-360; 162-107-171-096-196; 172-449-074-641-255; 172-565-425-347-516; 178-437-228-205-799; 179-858-115-013-143; 180-444-771-912-767; 182-119-073-259-223; 188-427-446-176-651,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
076-612-199-098-150,National Works Councils: Opening the Door on a Whole New Era in United Kingdom Employment Relations?,2003-09-01,2003,journal article,International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations,0952617x,Kluwer Law International BV,,Pascale Lorber,<jats:p><jats:bold>Abstract:</jats:bold> This paper intends to look at the challenges that the European Directive on national information and consultation will pose to the legal framework in the United Kingdom. In particular the author will consider whether the statement that ‘national works councils would open the door on a whole new era in the UK employment relations’ is a true one. This will be done by briefly looking at the aim and the content of the Directive and more particularly at the reaction of the UK government when it comes to transposition in light of the first consultation paper produced by the Department of Trade and Industry on this issue. This paper will therefore focus on the preliminary attitude of the government towards this instrument and whether it bodes well for substantial changes in collective relations.</jats:p>,19,Issue 3,297,319,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2003017,,10.54648/ijcl2003017,,,0,,0,false,,
076-619-074-452-736,The Juvenile Court: Contradictory Orientations in Processing Offenders,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,H. Warren Dunham,"Depending on one's historical perspective, the juvenile court has had either a short or long span of existence. Its history has been short when one attempts to survey the numerous tribunals which have been directed to the task of securing justice for men under some system of law. On the other hand, in the light of the earliest legal attempt to define the juvenile delinquent, it has had a relative long history, covering more than a fourth of this period. From the latter perspective, sufficient time has elapsed to justify a closer, more critical look at what the juvenile court is, what it does, and what it has accomplished. In this analysis, there are five central objectives. First, the history of the juvenile court and the interacting social forces that have produced it will briefly be considered. Second, the image of the juvenile court that has developed from the implementation of reformistic ideals will be portrayed. Third, another image of the juvenile court, as derived from the traditional view of the law, will be constructed. Fourth, some of the consequences and problems that have resulted from the conflict of these two images will be discussed. And finally, some opportunities will be suggested for the juvenile court today. Such an analysis, it is felt, will illuminate not only what the juvenile court is, what it does, what it has accomplished, but perhaps where it is going.",23,3,508,527,Economic Justice; Law; Perspective (graphical); Juvenile court; Task (project management); Period (music); Social force; Sufficient time; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology; History,,,,,http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2763&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62556787 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2763&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190226 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556787.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190226,,10.2307/1190226,1574483922,,0,,11,true,,green
076-679-455-062-891,Resistance to Control—Norwegian Ministries’ and Agencies’ Reactions to Performance Audit,2013-10-12,2013,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kristin Reichborn-Kjennerud,"Ministries are increasingly subject to control, primarily by State Audit Institutions’. This control is assumed to contribute to improvement. Based on survey data from 353 civil servants in Norway this article analyses the ministries’ and agencies’ responses to the SAIs control. The analysis shows that civil servants in the ministries tend to be less positive to performance audit than civil servants in the agencies. Top executives, irrespective of administrative level, were more negative than middle managers and other public employees. In addition civil servants more exposed to performance audit were, in general, more negative towards it.",15,1,17,32,Accounting; Chief audit executive; Business; Performance audit; Middle management; Joint audit; Survey data collection; Audit; Accountability; Public administration; New public management,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-013-0247-6.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v15y2015i1p17-32.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:15:y:2015:i:1:p:17-32 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-013-0247-6 https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/handle/1956/9569 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-013-0247-6/fulltext.html https://bora.uib.no/bora-xmlui/bitstream/1956/9569/3/Reichborn-Kjennerud_Public%20Organization%20Review.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/30864892.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-013-0247-6,,10.1007/s11115-013-0247-6,2093926770,,0,000-879-921-037-108; 001-001-191-853-541; 007-506-856-464-711; 008-267-321-278-809; 009-303-323-017-663; 014-909-545-302-926; 015-084-354-067-76X; 015-271-876-692-523; 015-441-504-158-580; 017-791-274-259-353; 018-259-337-688-581; 019-801-516-543-63X; 020-124-353-712-901; 022-396-870-014-353; 022-610-304-997-388; 024-177-430-940-284; 024-841-943-025-711; 025-499-212-434-285; 026-795-022-624-961; 029-938-235-384-986; 029-983-652-238-464; 030-755-862-647-662; 031-315-524-397-071; 031-820-309-821-666; 036-853-642-264-771; 038-733-305-202-234; 040-209-827-410-728; 040-332-645-554-206; 040-489-035-705-172; 042-519-424-528-605; 044-019-315-487-981; 044-314-427-522-149; 046-452-815-539-522; 046-593-158-946-783; 052-042-505-597-896; 055-030-725-766-242; 055-795-816-469-58X; 060-595-720-399-972; 065-875-617-768-942; 067-198-773-305-971; 071-252-048-295-060; 076-974-228-152-645; 085-838-492-926-742; 086-633-249-453-102; 087-017-373-876-177; 099-813-197-131-573; 105-093-252-381-800; 105-127-346-152-913; 107-406-873-842-910; 119-011-894-644-357; 127-564-477-399-960; 131-012-831-450-52X; 131-882-603-203-964; 135-675-862-464-599; 142-727-282-454-875; 150-909-484-819-542; 155-726-146-627-441; 161-147-787-399-195; 171-572-274-036-321; 171-856-246-939-093; 173-567-809-531-297; 181-584-860-641-891; 185-394-443-496-695; 187-765-177-394-276; 189-941-253-397-202; 193-421-280-335-854,19,true,,green
076-735-869-108-718,"Affective neuroscience, emotional regulation, and international relations",2020-01-14,2020,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Earl Gammon,"International relations (IR) has witnessed an emerging interest in neuroscience, particularly for its relevance to a now widespread scholarship on emotions. Contributing to this scholarship, this article draws on the subfields of affective neuroscience and neuropsychology, which remain largely unexplored in IR. Firstly, the article draws on affective neuroscience in illuminating affect's defining role in consciousness and omnipresence in social behavior, challenging the continuing elision of emotions in mainstream approaches. Secondly, it applies theories of depth neuropsychology, which suggest a neural predisposition originating in the brain's higher cortical regions to attenuate emotional arousal and limit affective consciousness. This predisposition works to preserve individuals' self-coherence, countering implicit assumptions about rationality and motivation within IR theory. Thirdly, it outlines three key implications for IR theory. It argues that affective neuroscience and neuropsychology offer a route towards deep theorizing of ontologies and motivations. It also leads to a reassessment of the social regulation of emotions, particularly as observed in institutions, including the state. It also suggests a productive engagement with constructivist and poststructuralist approaches by addressing the agency of the body in social relations. The article concludes by sketching the potential for a therapeutically-attuned approach to IR.",12,2,189,219,Agency (philosophy); Social relation; Neuropsychology; Affective neuroscience; Psychology; Consciousness; Cognitive science; International relations theory; Rationality; Scholarship,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/affective-neuroscience-emotional-regulation-and-international-relations/3D81377FBA9366D2D11F4139320DA13F http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/88999/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S1752971919000253 https://core.ac.uk/download/286027382.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971919000253,,10.1017/s1752971919000253,3000254936,,0,000-145-887-082-286; 000-152-671-754-835; 000-428-149-132-499; 000-622-957-639-326; 001-430-359-651-106; 001-824-862-611-541; 001-919-925-689-138; 002-107-852-075-196; 002-145-803-878-299; 002-629-690-768-528; 002-986-817-678-50X; 004-288-148-572-98X; 004-468-746-696-438; 004-684-719-426-762; 004-842-856-112-082; 006-304-359-981-177; 006-806-225-158-900; 007-213-081-158-727; 007-444-005-175-38X; 007-764-216-396-345; 007-946-864-527-400; 008-443-971-179-028; 008-449-611-022-083; 010-803-757-720-010; 011-244-787-387-130; 011-285-875-704-731; 011-860-512-683-132; 013-216-568-297-64X; 014-534-291-840-098; 014-871-570-723-625; 015-236-041-826-059; 015-882-468-212-263; 018-930-801-422-049; 019-401-719-299-697; 019-541-966-487-868; 019-975-126-532-345; 020-689-825-038-483; 023-596-018-089-328; 024-736-874-086-531; 025-879-465-757-394; 026-051-546-547-74X; 026-675-967-032-897; 028-391-399-574-011; 028-717-184-361-075; 029-236-778-491-239; 029-774-485-133-428; 031-503-074-105-286; 032-234-806-119-610; 033-776-516-981-299; 034-902-315-489-020; 036-275-557-670-693; 038-765-850-858-85X; 038-952-135-523-413; 039-166-195-350-84X; 039-259-081-682-03X; 039-668-722-400-352; 040-140-722-297-703; 040-216-868-885-565; 042-226-853-742-870; 042-441-725-051-145; 042-471-303-468-159; 042-483-200-087-888; 042-817-531-839-287; 043-242-253-276-147; 043-328-575-949-145; 044-194-089-002-621; 044-267-215-727-629; 045-534-513-204-404; 046-234-024-704-215; 048-061-505-412-635; 048-343-142-144-488; 050-028-484-686-502; 050-992-302-740-783; 051-345-895-261-299; 052-621-280-599-028; 056-065-079-876-733; 057-070-367-941-15X; 058-049-644-454-692; 059-672-530-762-161; 060-644-436-375-656; 066-597-204-687-983; 067-961-051-795-303; 068-735-145-651-125; 069-660-371-375-715; 071-182-007-648-21X; 073-488-594-998-672; 074-564-627-316-577; 075-706-973-135-055; 076-747-565-396-528; 076-786-409-066-940; 077-891-216-879-006; 080-449-724-348-11X; 084-490-987-175-329; 086-282-327-018-631; 086-384-112-957-356; 086-528-377-977-854; 092-711-084-229-898; 092-758-041-792-208; 092-910-268-088-024; 093-784-988-441-203; 093-831-220-564-571; 093-868-033-270-876; 094-992-418-172-577; 097-394-158-133-764; 098-732-463-183-691; 099-233-693-285-589; 099-884-124-906-25X; 101-187-383-611-153; 102-046-405-924-220; 102-488-285-754-287; 103-349-271-274-73X; 104-146-215-683-893; 104-621-596-115-08X; 104-687-902-551-51X; 107-135-277-500-381; 108-366-387-408-193; 108-398-214-340-908; 110-398-854-325-062; 111-305-218-367-801; 114-472-970-130-113; 115-507-902-899-207; 116-269-139-191-947; 119-872-542-988-302; 124-315-927-773-838; 125-441-334-044-73X; 128-413-796-551-526; 131-692-840-221-499; 131-856-441-327-630; 132-270-660-656-790; 140-801-461-530-343; 142-639-250-839-121; 144-302-305-330-613; 146-139-566-112-492; 146-544-733-238-404; 151-694-041-460-033; 154-721-747-499-263; 158-486-546-497-016; 159-761-445-060-763; 161-484-867-106-88X; 167-737-663-882-458; 169-077-712-508-182; 169-924-763-160-408; 170-327-628-556-91X; 177-009-631-631-344; 177-750-534-449-251; 184-002-509-422-209; 184-428-476-627-512; 191-697-721-540-744; 196-040-274-509-379; 196-539-728-453-326; 197-744-086-487-362,2,true,,green
076-748-748-497-107,Why People are Committed to Human Rights and Still Tolerate Their Violation: A Contextual Analysis of the Principle-Application Gap,,2004,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Christian Staerklé; Alain Clémence,"We report results from two experimental studies that show a large gap between support for general principles contained in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and denunciation of concrete violations of these principles. Participants in both studies read different scenarios involving human rights violations committed by various authorities in Western contexts. In all situations, attributes or actions of the victims could be used to justify the violations. Participants indicated their level of support for each human right and the unacceptability of violations of it. A dual principle was found to organize positioning towards the violations: participants with a rights-based orientation denounced the violation independently of the victims’ attributes, whereas context-oriented respondents relied on the perceived deservingness of victims and considered the violation a just sanction of an unacceptable act. Judgmental differences were moderated by the situational context and participants’ extent of agreement with human rights.",17,4,389,406,Declaration; Human rights; Social policy; Punishment; Denunciation; Context analysis; Social psychology,,,,,"https://www.mysciencework.com/publication/show/why-people-committed-human-rights-still-tolerate-violation-contextual-analysis-principleapplication-gap-070f746f https://core.ac.uk/display/18144628 https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_34806 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2005-02618-004 https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_34806.P001/REF.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-004-2058-y https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:115780/ATTACHMENT01 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:115780 http://www.europhd.eu/html/_onda02/07/PDF/5th%20Lab%20Meeting%20pdf/Clemence,Staerkle(2004).pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/18144628.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-004-2058-y,,10.1007/s11211-004-2058-y,2121210509,,0,009-145-374-899-095; 011-782-130-252-133; 015-648-105-395-691; 018-427-275-836-357; 023-123-588-899-197; 024-591-892-240-622; 030-328-522-017-166; 031-007-040-288-587; 032-159-211-246-007; 036-295-210-859-276; 036-898-141-412-747; 041-031-516-029-381; 052-268-500-254-191; 055-714-069-549-414; 057-850-690-303-34X; 064-223-552-728-367; 075-492-130-873-681; 083-901-702-468-53X; 087-744-847-701-151; 091-654-095-044-536; 091-954-928-718-756; 096-709-500-595-612; 108-996-667-045-776; 122-081-414-748-045; 125-115-990-023-837; 127-532-085-164-226; 131-421-726-084-203; 132-080-599-226-339; 154-806-081-281-059; 180-518-809-061-865; 186-570-735-661-118; 196-910-797-844-463; 198-100-315-330-944,34,true,,green
076-808-602-415-123,Reducing courts' failure-to-appear rate by written reminders,,2013,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Brian H. Bornstein; Alan J. Tomkins; Elizabeth Neeley; Mitchel N. Herian; Joseph A. Hamm,"This article examines the effectiveness of using different kinds of written reminders to reduce misdemeanor defendants’ failure-to-appear (FTA) rates. A subset of defendants was surveyed after their scheduled court date to assess their perceptions of procedural justice and trust and confidence in the courts. Reminders reduced FTA overall, and more substantive remind ers (e.g., with information on the negative consequences of FTA) were more effective than a simple reminder. FTA varied depending on several offense and offender characteristics, such as geographic location (urban vs. rural), type of offense, and number of offenses. The reminders were somewhat more effective for Whites and Hispanics than for Blacks. Defendants with higher institutional confidence and those who felt they had been treated more fairly by the criminal justice system were more likely to appear, though the effectiveness of the reminder was greatest among misdemeanants with low levels of trust in the courts. The implications for public policy and pretrial services are discussed.",19,1,70,80,Criminal justice; Public policy; Psychology; Misdemeanor; Procedural justice; Location; Social psychology,,,,National Institute of Justice,https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1601&context=psychfacpub https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/601/ https://core.ac.uk/display/17271986 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0026293 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/reducing-courts-failure-to-appear-rate-by-written-reminders https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/reducing-courts-failure-to-appear-rate-by-written-reminders https://core.ac.uk/download/188136436.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0026293,,10.1037/a0026293,2148365136,,0,011-120-794-702-720; 012-432-746-763-261; 013-780-076-436-495; 017-517-491-290-822; 018-657-490-335-153; 019-652-621-107-892; 021-719-509-710-224; 024-613-676-411-970; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-420-284-288-702; 035-618-799-419-472; 041-272-216-773-974; 043-078-760-206-15X; 045-843-905-503-234; 051-473-104-435-632; 054-939-071-389-510; 057-487-719-706-430; 066-430-973-766-972; 068-402-475-471-228; 073-168-864-764-671; 084-847-898-449-382; 085-462-558-077-892; 087-083-318-253-028; 092-409-957-044-87X; 096-371-932-572-988; 105-116-222-522-691; 108-867-591-753-168; 110-027-770-211-84X; 110-409-867-663-31X; 113-662-231-105-687; 124-891-100-681-332; 154-434-192-602-340; 161-406-404-754-617; 161-463-609-651-196; 164-509-199-251-893; 170-425-794-390-010; 173-169-842-990-133; 177-901-060-949-97X; 179-286-899-946-791,24,true,,green
076-865-594-180-82X,Gender stereotype conformity and age as determinants of preschoolers' injury-risk behaviors,2009-11-27,2009,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Marie-Axelle Granié,"Unintentional injuries continue to be a serious public-health problem for children and are higher for boys than for girls, from infancy through adulthood. Literature on differential socialization concerning risky behaviors and gender stereotypes suggests that sex differences in unintentional injuries could be explained by children's differential feedback to social pressure, leading to behaviors which conform to masculine and feminine stereotypes. We made the prediction that boys' and girls' conformity with masculine stereotypes influences injury-risk behaviors among preschoolers. Masculinity scores, femininity scores, and injury-risk behaviors of 170 three- to six-year-old children (89 boys and 81 girls) were measured indirectly on two scales filled out by their parents. Results show that boys' and girls' injury-risk behaviors are predicted by masculine stereotype conformity and that girls' masculine behaviors decline with increasing age. These results underline the impact of gender roles - and of the differential socialization associated with those roles - on sex differences in children's risky behaviors as early as the preschool period. Injury, Child, Gender, Preschool, Socialization, Stereotype",42,2,726,733,Child development; Developmental psychology; Conformity; Psychology; Injury prevention; Socialization; Stereotype; Femininity; Masculinity; Poison control,,"Adult; Age Factors; Child; Child Development; Child, Preschool; Data Collection; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parents; Risk-Taking; Sex Factors; Social Identification; Socialization; Stereotyped Behavior; Wounds and Injuries/prevention & control",,Road Traffic and Safety Department of the French Ministry of Transport,https://hal-univ-tlse3.archives-ouvertes.fr/IFSTTAR/hal-00506618 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20159100 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00506618/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00506618 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/20159100 https://trid.trb.org/view/1267837 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_183167_13 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457509003017 https://core.ac.uk/download/47810186.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2009.10.022,20159100,10.1016/j.aap.2009.10.022,2046612354,,0,000-041-154-128-367; 003-081-684-597-457; 003-516-121-975-258; 004-590-935-799-910; 006-620-912-269-375; 007-890-121-722-619; 008-496-116-792-912; 009-687-748-763-51X; 010-443-090-549-297; 011-166-225-198-636; 012-710-439-467-339; 013-066-470-207-027; 013-218-767-234-894; 014-569-915-012-62X; 016-032-889-211-264; 018-963-032-965-516; 019-757-554-239-609; 021-299-948-934-715; 021-951-487-694-265; 022-412-563-614-524; 022-835-291-184-579; 027-751-208-346-818; 028-169-173-809-28X; 029-291-085-676-195; 030-114-382-853-491; 032-060-637-962-190; 033-838-141-311-379; 036-444-814-520-309; 039-171-585-053-468; 041-444-881-462-584; 044-838-502-301-58X; 048-541-165-063-426; 050-119-761-669-676; 051-988-423-115-663; 053-826-421-164-382; 057-379-566-894-996; 057-596-084-946-838; 057-954-163-239-717; 059-608-753-789-832; 059-724-606-748-254; 061-894-507-330-788; 064-279-101-827-086; 064-356-981-345-814; 066-721-073-909-886; 070-227-239-824-665; 070-318-829-478-209; 071-088-683-639-529; 071-875-260-082-186; 076-145-171-565-001; 076-831-030-903-02X; 078-961-761-725-616; 080-467-648-762-050; 081-156-343-655-412; 081-402-018-131-042; 081-770-271-856-070; 083-465-567-737-929; 084-549-946-258-965; 084-953-795-396-15X; 088-176-146-441-24X; 088-762-074-090-322; 089-872-460-846-072; 090-605-928-675-336; 095-254-716-233-333; 102-600-235-782-906; 105-636-719-975-505; 113-391-651-405-262; 120-928-342-894-948; 121-055-331-842-006; 123-408-739-672-390; 125-756-508-213-975; 126-730-179-256-35X; 129-422-592-788-880; 138-566-923-789-60X; 139-375-279-045-638; 139-991-099-737-61X; 146-818-801-589-624; 147-847-397-816-192; 152-175-583-556-728; 158-779-467-430-55X; 167-016-130-864-265; 168-885-518-897-144; 170-226-556-844-345; 186-437-175-626-855; 188-494-164-294-377; 190-928-077-862-353; 191-049-459-599-197; 197-250-359-750-796; 197-295-862-916-57X,51,true,,green
076-870-193-702-689,"Keeping up, and keeping on: Risk, acceleration and the law-abiding driving offender:",2017-11-22,2017,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Helen Wells; Leanne Savigar,"Roads policing is the most likely generator of an adverse-outcome encounter between the general public and the police and is therefore one of the most likely situations in which individuals are confronted with their own ‘law-abidingness’, or lack of it. Despite this, it has so far failed to excite much criminological interest. The article will propose that the concepts of ‘risk’ (as a political as well as sociological concept) and ‘acceleration’ (of technological change, as well as everyday life) can be used to explain the controversial and apparently unsettling image of roads policing in recent years. This article reflects on how speeding offences (researched between 2002–2006) and mobile phone use by drivers (researched between 2013–2016) reveal much about how drivers see themselves, their priorities and the law.",19,2,254,270,Acceleration; Technological change; Sociology; Law; Mobile phone; Everyday life; Generator (mathematics); Politics,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1748895817738555 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895817738555 http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/6693/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895817738555?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R https://core.ac.uk/download/363942157.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895817738555,,10.1177/1748895817738555,2772736007,,0,007-050-767-416-299; 007-531-069-149-899; 010-942-427-604-922; 013-340-115-014-393; 016-509-402-794-767; 020-906-888-426-617; 028-646-575-818-006; 037-550-015-414-716; 041-860-680-626-354; 045-047-383-290-456; 047-624-753-766-133; 058-425-695-070-10X; 058-862-541-098-359; 065-171-922-598-454; 073-726-219-747-514; 076-797-489-920-425; 080-243-765-253-498; 096-108-928-741-971; 106-489-874-015-220; 117-878-192-802-09X; 118-181-516-570-915; 129-710-259-133-06X; 145-557-921-152-76X; 154-862-475-175-546; 171-512-883-159-656,8,true,,green
076-941-248-587-725,"“It’s Not Easy Living a Sustainable Lifestyle”: How Greater Knowledge Leads to Dilemmas, Tensions and Paralysis",2017-01-09,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Cristina Longo; Avi Shankar; Peter Nuttall,"Providing people with information is considered an important first step in encouraging them to behave sustainably as it influences their consumption beliefs, attitudes and intentions. However, too much information can also complicate these processes and negatively affect behaviour. This is exacerbated when people have accepted the need to live a more sustainable lifestyle and attempt to enact its principles. Drawing on interview data with people committed to sustainability, we identify the contentious role of knowledge in further disrupting sustainable consumption ideals. Here, knowledge is more than just information; it is familiarity and expertise (or lack of it) or how information is acted upon. We find that more knowledge represents a source of dilemma, tension and paralysis. Our data reveal a dark side to people’s knowledge, leading to a ‘self-inflicted sustainable consumption paradox’ in their attempts to lead a sustainable consumption lifestyle. Implications for policy interventions are discussed.",154,3,759,779,Business ethics; Consumption (economics); Sociology; Psychological intervention; Sustainable consumption; Dilemma; Affect (psychology); Public relations; Sustainability; Social psychology; Great Rift,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v154y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3422-1.html http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1071693 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3422-1 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3422-1 https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/158094490/JBE_Final.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3422-1 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/its-not-easy-living-a-sustainable-lifestyle-how-greater-knowledge https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7372511 https://philpapers.org/rec/LONINE https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161916185.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3422-1,,10.1007/s10551-016-3422-1,2570546749,,0,000-009-329-515-298; 004-667-302-912-875; 007-008-137-869-403; 007-160-050-915-020; 007-397-558-000-193; 008-311-227-365-805; 008-490-531-760-873; 008-728-146-709-841; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-619-137-136-440; 010-389-684-051-563; 013-324-720-326-301; 014-170-624-935-972; 019-109-954-805-985; 021-428-801-102-445; 022-903-959-767-099; 028-716-584-215-021; 031-395-725-470-805; 032-164-321-264-069; 032-356-254-104-335; 034-174-773-960-016; 037-894-503-010-808; 041-977-847-341-115; 043-670-434-072-267; 044-504-485-656-134; 047-689-204-625-570; 048-451-109-424-902; 049-229-105-290-985; 049-903-576-934-62X; 050-616-897-222-862; 053-772-604-499-82X; 054-622-772-724-419; 061-697-669-050-313; 063-872-439-151-176; 065-865-037-847-135; 066-711-405-069-555; 068-668-008-780-118; 069-259-438-012-556; 070-756-644-857-990; 071-399-744-119-657; 075-397-748-077-235; 075-522-675-351-749; 077-049-344-635-95X; 077-324-527-275-890; 078-535-745-542-340; 081-354-152-944-534; 082-846-258-394-101; 082-939-933-669-651; 084-439-811-920-782; 092-628-813-250-228; 092-640-558-202-166; 093-818-807-226-700; 094-141-845-014-99X; 094-836-116-035-126; 095-186-475-311-318; 097-180-211-557-811; 097-887-688-284-135; 098-905-549-188-170; 099-167-496-298-409; 100-152-886-137-725; 100-541-340-055-997; 103-183-479-989-120; 104-794-717-167-034; 106-348-815-701-360; 111-598-768-315-055; 111-664-915-260-270; 111-967-642-990-937; 112-381-203-617-08X; 114-039-986-924-13X; 115-328-327-368-018; 117-224-824-751-620; 119-236-429-385-967; 121-391-384-411-915; 126-958-532-821-737; 128-374-360-515-306; 130-383-711-232-399; 130-457-789-008-572; 130-634-417-444-44X; 131-320-194-350-474; 131-935-876-160-775; 140-268-482-166-840; 142-475-561-485-852; 143-522-800-911-202; 161-270-021-870-098; 161-926-389-269-638; 163-851-823-929-90X; 164-792-712-135-17X; 169-324-887-484-720; 169-589-600-359-476; 170-392-161-573-484; 187-296-189-689-101; 188-354-034-799-137; 194-077-105-543-177,62,true,,
076-958-980-908-965,"Fact or friction: Examination of the transparency, reliability and sufficiency of the ACE-V method of fingerprint analysis",2016-08-26,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Sarah V. Stevenage; Christy Pitfield,"Abstract Three studies are presented which provide a mixed methods exploration of fingerprint analysis. Using a qualitative approach (Expt 1), expert analysts used a ⿿think aloud⿿ task to describe their process of analysis. Thematic analysis indicated consistency of practice, and experts⿿ comments underpinned the development of a training tool for subsequent use. Following this, a quantitative approach (Expt 2) assessed expert reliability on a fingerprint matching task. The results suggested that performance was high and often at ceiling, regardless of the length of experience held by the expert. As a final test, the experts⿿ fingerprint analysis method was taught to a set of naive students, and their performance on the fingerprint matching task was compared both to the expert group and to an untrained novice group (Expt 3). Results confirmed that the trained students performed significantly better than the untrained students. However, performance remained substantially below that of the experts. Several explanations are explored to account for the performance gap between experts and trained novices, and their implications are discussed in terms of the future of fingerprint evidence in court.",267,,145,156,Data mining; Artificial intelligence; Matching (statistics); Set (psychology); Fingerprint; Natural language processing; Consistency (negotiation); Test (assessment); Task (project management); Computer science; Reliability (statistics); Thematic analysis,ACE-V method; Experts; Fingerprint analysis; Fingerprint training,Adult; Dermatoglyphics; Female; Forensic Medicine/methods; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results,,Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27611955 https://core.ac.uk/display/82188291 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816303565 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27611955 https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/400066/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.08.026,27611955,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.08.026,2515863278,,0,001-819-537-647-480; 009-642-382-456-89X; 010-218-618-278-587; 012-063-891-762-280; 013-213-241-804-183; 016-844-548-148-547; 018-013-990-264-909; 024-064-650-481-605; 025-414-322-141-293; 026-962-188-254-513; 027-343-350-686-001; 029-572-374-706-793; 033-733-685-575-953; 036-805-259-199-368; 037-165-077-440-310; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-029-812-809-732; 040-984-917-584-42X; 043-083-546-914-143; 044-027-200-979-02X; 046-108-923-988-488; 047-810-618-700-739; 067-511-013-552-687; 074-542-377-992-427; 075-448-695-267-533; 080-788-725-879-728; 085-688-020-135-765; 094-183-954-379-088; 094-616-297-781-624; 101-253-396-622-890; 101-436-770-235-826; 115-602-945-595-68X; 129-965-052-602-580; 138-809-077-540-883; 153-776-058-632-999; 171-605-115-927-037,10,true,cc-by,hybrid
077-022-069-751-189,Structural Power: The limits of neorealist power analysis,,1993,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Stefano Guzzini,"Realism explains the ruling of the international system through the underlying distribution of power among states. Increasingly, analysts have found this power analysis inadequate, and they have developed new concepts, most prominently structural power. The usage of structural power actually entails three different meanings, namely indirect institutional power, nonintentional power, and impersonal power. Only the first, however, is compatible with the current neorealist choice-theoretical mode of explanation. This is the basic paradox of recent power approaches: by wanting to retain the central role of power, some international relations and international political economy theory is compelled to expand that concept and to move away from the very theory that claims to be based on power. Neorealism does not take power seriously enough. At the same time, these extensions of the concept are themselves partly fallacious. To account simultaneously for the different meanings of structural power and to avoid a conceptual overload, this article proposes that any power analysis should necessarily include a pair or dyad of concepts of power, linking agent power and impersonal governance. Finally, it sketches some consequences of those concepts for international theory.",47,3,443,478,Positive economics; International trade; Economics; Power (social and political); Neorealism (international relations); Dyad; International political economy; International relations; Corporate governance; Realism; Power analysis,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300028022 http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300028022 https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/23701/Guzzini_IO_1993_CUP.pdf http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:97877 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v47y1993i03p443-478_02.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:47:y:1993:i:03:p:443-478_02 https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:97877/FULLTEXT02 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/structural-power-the-limits-of-neorealist-power-analysis/70C3F7A2A7163D58274540ED563A637E https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/45681907.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300028022,,10.1017/s0020818300028022,2106479535,,0,002-766-607-767-366; 003-138-325-624-550; 003-872-819-029-459; 004-015-716-234-732; 007-356-307-351-924; 007-467-734-865-470; 012-861-108-394-882; 016-080-551-285-836; 016-514-800-286-916; 018-671-194-664-113; 020-834-500-372-617; 021-512-645-218-391; 022-161-239-482-650; 022-336-681-026-422; 026-706-247-932-407; 027-721-889-484-708; 027-942-893-021-377; 028-198-046-034-250; 028-297-357-956-520; 030-673-597-099-677; 033-439-416-347-525; 036-444-164-860-095; 036-819-644-354-368; 037-128-958-457-777; 039-414-838-564-789; 040-500-326-659-019; 040-947-935-211-835; 043-151-614-211-346; 044-849-490-189-36X; 045-261-224-109-178; 048-385-667-409-317; 050-155-040-194-429; 051-153-544-767-953; 056-346-515-459-620; 056-561-311-841-192; 058-333-304-014-330; 058-416-703-484-974; 061-133-546-495-837; 064-090-451-761-348; 065-871-283-756-934; 067-131-665-654-983; 067-519-973-245-496; 070-446-980-967-01X; 071-423-872-614-30X; 071-567-363-683-668; 072-091-894-999-181; 073-862-526-654-648; 078-265-604-675-687; 079-580-816-789-033; 083-189-381-112-543; 083-315-600-505-617; 084-392-647-828-232; 085-303-161-483-173; 086-222-599-424-559; 089-372-172-881-155; 089-389-234-438-169; 090-303-287-811-09X; 091-626-385-869-992; 094-403-256-382-118; 099-663-953-313-460; 101-603-935-480-930; 108-520-915-405-475; 109-454-586-806-086; 114-366-732-380-53X; 115-591-836-807-558; 118-493-614-029-017; 119-644-920-140-604; 122-708-334-587-903; 123-010-029-195-315; 124-673-879-288-140; 128-630-197-915-034; 133-850-486-925-875; 138-702-656-989-458; 141-335-482-845-855; 146-247-142-586-545; 146-682-689-861-236; 147-822-783-088-962; 149-040-465-213-920; 149-309-154-462-873; 150-600-927-124-569; 159-843-532-595-909; 160-563-551-608-372; 160-925-176-922-866; 169-581-299-799-598; 169-787-464-136-397; 175-337-096-607-931; 178-755-614-903-097; 189-063-746-963-368; 190-579-740-025-218; 192-380-482-803-455,229,true,,green
077-122-469-150-049,Juror Reactions to DNA Evidence: Errors and Expectancies,,1999,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Jason Schklar; Shari Seidman Diamond,"In this paper we examine evidence for two potential descriptions of juror reactions to probabilistic DNA evidence. The error-based description posits that jurors commit systematic logical or mathematical errors when they are called upon to evaluate quantitative evidence. The expectancy-based description posits that jurors use their background knowledge and beliefs in evaluating results from scientific tests. Consistent with the error-based description, participants in our study incorrectly aggregated separately presented probabilities and afforded probabilistic evidence less weight than would be expected by applying Bayesian norms. Consistent with the expectancy-based description, participants' background beliefs about the possibility of laboratory errors and intentional tampering affected the weight participants afforded a DNA match report. We discuss potential implications of these findings for the legal system and suggest directions for future research.",23,2,159,184,Bayesian probability; Legal psychology; Social psychology (sociology); Commit; Psychology; Logical disjunction; Expectancy theory; Adjudication; Probabilistic logic; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.law.northwestern.edu/faculty/fulltime/diamond/papers/JurorReactionsDNAEvidence.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1022368801333 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-13960-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1022368801333 https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/juror-reactions-to-dna-evidence-errors-and-expectancies https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023%2FA%3A1022368801333.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394600,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1022368801333,,10.1023/a:1022368801333,2106509144,,0,004-172-351-033-776; 006-253-597-377-541; 006-567-581-052-584; 008-039-037-872-734; 015-668-936-515-445; 018-707-524-861-26X; 022-445-362-630-561; 022-591-342-008-041; 026-851-761-221-49X; 027-310-585-652-69X; 031-238-749-448-670; 038-044-966-808-598; 042-829-068-607-684; 044-564-297-260-866; 051-355-285-819-119; 053-766-490-020-751; 054-255-267-023-898; 058-853-669-198-354; 061-932-863-930-928; 072-023-833-786-591; 074-966-033-461-402; 080-979-510-103-895; 084-960-337-593-346; 087-039-651-530-254; 088-564-495-206-154; 091-954-928-718-756; 092-759-772-400-006; 093-729-436-918-817; 100-241-739-585-83X; 102-080-657-005-510; 103-636-086-365-041; 105-469-354-202-896; 122-538-293-516-869; 132-080-599-226-339; 135-377-384-265-45X; 160-804-665-973-575; 162-506-623-233-568; 194-749-309-339-580,96,false,,
077-172-833-245-411,Généalogie du champ de la coopération judiciaire européenne,2006-06-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Antoine Mégie,"L’objet de l’article est de tracer les pistes d’etude qui permettent de mieux comprendre les caracteristiques et les consequences de la mise en place d’une cooperation penale a l’echelle europeenne. Prenant en consideration la litterature juridique et institutionnelle deja importante sur ce sujet, il s’agit d’expliquer en quoi une approche historique en termes de processus constitue une premiere piste essentielle pour apprehender les differentes etapes de la construction d’un pouvoir penal europeen qui, loin d’etre lineaire, apparait plutot comme intermittente et chaotique. Saisir les differentes phases de cette europeanisation implique de travailler sur les moments de ruptures et de changements. La mise en evidence de ces instants critiques conduit, dans un second temps, a placer au cœur de l’analyse les interactions entre les acteurs via l’etude de leurs ressources sociales et de leurs representations. La comprehension des logiques du champ de la cooperation penale permet, enfin, de donner du sens a la forme normative que revet aujourd’hui le regime judiciaire europeen notamment concernant le desequilibre structurel qui existe en defaveur des droits proceduraux et des libertes civiles.",,62,11,41,,,,,,https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00757368/document https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2053 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2053 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2006-2-p-11.htm https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00757368 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703361 https://conflits.revues.org/2053 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224239003.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2053,,10.4000/conflits.2053,1967496598,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
077-243-134-624-012,Taking North American White Supremacist Groups Seriously: The Scope and the Challenge of Hate Speech on the Internet,2018-06-01,2018,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Raphael Cohen-Almagor,"This article aims to address two questions: how does hate speech manifest on North American white supremacist websites; and is there a connection between online hate speech and hate crime? Firstly, hate speech is defined and the research methodology upon which the article is based is explained. The ways that ‘hate’ groups utilise the Internet and their purposes in doing so are then analysed, with the content and the functions of their websites as well as their agenda examined. Finally, the article explores the connection between hate speech and hate crime. I argue that there is sufficient evidence to suggest that speech can and does inspire crime. The article is based in the main on primary sources: a study of many ‘hate’ websites; and interviews and discussions with experts in the field.",7,2,38,57,The Internet; Racism; Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Scope (project management); Media studies; Hate crime; Poison control; Suicide prevention; White (horse),,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/517/364 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_585098_37 https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/602875/taking-north-american-white-supremacist-groups-seriously-the-scope-and-the-challenge-of-hate-speech-on-the-internet https://doaj.org/article/c624c2ef2f1b447f899619122cec766d https://core.ac.uk/download/230570373.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i2.517,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i2.517,2807297336,,0,,16,true,cc-by,gold
077-294-625-244-292,Pleading Securities Fraud,,2001,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Elliott J. Weiss,"ELLIOTT J. WEISS [*] I INTRODUCTION Seven years ago, Chief Judge Jon O. Newman highlighted the ""inevitable tension"" in securities class actions: On the one hand, there is the interest in deterring fraud in the securities markets and remedying it when it occurs. That interest is served by recognizing that the victims of fraud often are unable to detail their allegations until they have had some opportunity to conduct discovery of those reasonably suspected of having perpetrated a fraud .... On the other hand, there is the interest in deterring the use of the litigation process as a device for extracting undeserved settlements as the price of avoiding the extensive discovery costs that frequently ensue once a complaint survives dismissal, even though no recovery would occur if the suit were litigated to completion. [1] Judge Newman also recognized that notice pleading rules then in force favored the first of these interests. He held that complaints alleging securities fraud should not be dismissed--and plaintiffs thus should not be precluded from using the discovery process to search for evidence of fraud--""unless, in the familiar phrase from Conley v. Gibson, 'it appears beyond doubt that the plaintiff can prove no set of facts in support of his claim which would entitle him to relief.'"" [2] Two years later, Congress attempted to reverse the notice pleading system's pro-plaintiff bias by enacting the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act [3] (""PSLRA"" or ""Reform Act"") over President Clinton's veto. Congress took this step after finding that (1) securities class actions generally were initiated and controlled by plaintiffs' attorneys; (2) those attorneys routinely filed class actions alleging securities fraud ""without regard to any underlying culpability of the issuer, and with only faint hope that the discovery process might lead eventually to some plausible cause of action""; and (3) plaintiffs' attorneys' ""abuse of the discovery process to impose [burdensome] costs"" on defendants often led ""the victimized part[ies] to settle"" claims that had no merit. [4] Congress observed that ""investors always are the ultimate losers when extortionate 'settlements' are extracted from issuers,"" [5] and that ""the reluctance of many judges to impose sanctions under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11, except in those cases involving truly outrageous misconduct,"" exacerbated the problems posed by abusive securities class actions. [6] The Reform Act's legislative history contains no explicit discussion of either Conley v. Gibson or the notice pleading philosophy that has governed civil actions in federal courts since 1938. The pleading and discovery requirements promulgated in the Reform Act cannot be reconciled with Conley v. Gibson; they clearly reflect congressional rejection of the philosophy of notice pleading in private securities fraud litigation. Section 21D(b)(1) requires every plaintiff alleging securities fraud to identify in her complaint each allegedly misleading statement, to ""specify ... the reason or reasons why the statement [was] misleading,""' and, with respect to every allegation made on information and belief, to ""state with particularity all facts on which that belief is formed."" [8] Section 21D(b)(2) requires every plaintiff, with respect to each statement or omission alleged to constitute a violation of section 10(b) and Rule 10(b)-5, to ""state with particularity facts giving rise to a strong inference that the defe ndant acted with [scienter]."" [9] Section 21D(b)(3)(A) directs courts to dismiss any complaint that does not meet the requirements of sections (b)(1) and (b)(2). [10] Section 21D(b)(3)(B) effectively precludes a plaintiff from relying on the discovery process to uncover evidence of fraud by directing courts to stay all discovery ""during the pendency of any motion to dismiss."" [11] Viewed as a whole, these provisions reflect an effort by Congress to reverse the litigation dynamic described by Judge Newman. …",64,2,5,52,Political science; Law; Cause of action; Securities fraud; Scienter; Notice; Complaint; Pleading; Private Securities Litigation Reform Act; Plaintiff,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol64/iss2/3/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-76739344/pleading-securities-fraud https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1210&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568677.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192305,,10.2307/1192305,3125632440,,0,,6,true,,green
077-297-665-375-493,Reactions to child (versus adult) eyewitnesses: The influence of jurors' preconceptions and witness behavior.,,1989,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Michael R. Leippe; Ann Romanczyk,"Five studies examined how college students react to child eyewitnesses in criminal cases. In Study 1, subjects made predictions about a staged crime study involving eyewitnesses of varying age. The actual study found no age differences, yet subjects predicted poorer recall (but not face recognition) for children under 10 than for those 12 and over. In Studies 2–5, subjects read and reacted to written criminal cases in which the principal prosecution eyewitness was either a child or an adult. In Study 2, a 6-year-old eyewitness was judged less credible than an adult eyewitness, and fewer guilty judgments were rendered when the eyewitness was 6 or 10 years old (versus an adult) and the prosecution case was otherwise strong. In Study 3, apparent inconsistency lowered the credibility of a 6-year-old eyewitness but not of a 10-or 30-year-old eyewitness. These studies presented a narrative description of the trial and the testimony. In Study 4, a transcript of testimony was also presented. Here a 6-year-old eyewitness was judged more credible than an adult eyewitness, and more guilty judgments were rendered (before and after jury deliberation) when the case included, the child eyewitness. Study 5 manipulated the description-or-transcript distinction and observed a bias against cases with a child eyewitness when mock-jurors simply knew eyewitness age (as in Study 2) and a bias favoring these cases when mock-jurors read the eyewitness testimony (as in Study 4). This pattern suggests the important roles of jurors' preconceptions, eyewitness behaviors, and whether the latter confirm or disconfirm the former.",13,2,103,132,Recall; Social influence; Developmental psychology; Legal psychology; Psychology; Narrative; Jury; Witness; Eyewitness testimony; Credibility; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01055919 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01055919 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1989-39829-001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01055919,,10.1007/bf01055919,2033378430,,0,000-661-026-064-79X; 003-101-421-681-425; 005-783-270-161-492; 007-636-798-914-715; 009-434-225-684-403; 009-816-781-655-455; 014-197-578-872-818; 018-128-092-696-101; 023-128-881-912-285; 024-004-045-066-185; 024-015-617-482-314; 031-140-979-889-935; 036-939-570-337-704; 037-917-073-328-697; 039-503-767-719-812; 042-012-026-362-205; 051-129-050-270-402; 053-647-687-163-287; 054-938-373-448-403; 056-280-659-051-537; 057-357-825-259-317; 062-838-902-340-759; 064-159-041-738-295; 065-761-415-171-093; 070-181-170-965-556; 073-696-378-928-457; 074-185-665-577-532; 075-294-225-849-011; 076-097-205-111-822; 080-823-771-414-842; 083-062-011-671-673; 083-491-751-763-19X; 083-990-187-166-795; 084-920-398-699-666; 107-390-335-417-649; 127-513-677-319-988; 128-928-079-669-743; 131-614-473-024-640; 133-190-750-877-753; 134-828-466-767-713; 140-027-226-500-101; 141-457-839-785-257; 149-801-720-824-723; 157-017-288-998-193; 160-607-466-482-56X; 163-368-978-140-006; 177-592-121-723-485; 198-681-981-066-426,121,false,,
077-311-122-255-936,Is the Event Study Methodology Useful for Merger Analysis? A Comparison of Stock Market and Accounting Data ♣,,2010,journal article,International Review of Law and Economics,01448188,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Tomaso Duso; Klaus Gugler; B. Burcin Yurtoglu,"Using a sample of 167 mergers during the period 1990-2002 involving 544 firms either as merging firms or competitors, we contrast a measure of the merger’s profitability based on event studies with one based on accounting data. We find positive and significant correlations between them when using a long window around the announcement date and, for rivals, in case of anticompetitive mergers.",30,2,186,192,Accounting; Competitor analysis; Profitability index; Event study; Business; Balance sheet; Stock market; Competition (economics); Merger control; Sample (statistics),,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144818810000037 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:30:y:2010:i:2:p:186-192 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/irlaec/v30y2010i2p186-192.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/19309 https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/13388/1/163.pdf https://epub.wu.ac.at/3026/3/IRLE-D-08-00006_revision_21_1_2010-3.pdf https://epub.wu.ac.at/3026/ https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/13388/index.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144818810000037 http://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/19309/1/ssoar-2006-duso_et_al-is_the_event_study_methodology.pdf http://epub.wu.ac.at/3026/3/IRLE-D-08-00006_revision_21_1_2010-3.pdf https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/94154 https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/94154/1/sfb-tr15-dp163.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/11007678.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irle.2010.02.001,,10.1016/j.irle.2010.02.001,3124989907,,0,000-672-755-517-262; 004-501-413-430-369; 008-150-971-125-303; 014-620-967-325-282; 032-330-251-711-513; 035-425-948-840-818; 035-497-701-575-904; 036-122-094-318-329; 037-629-347-437-043; 037-637-351-568-265; 039-162-096-693-240; 043-477-042-007-808; 043-533-345-599-402; 047-273-783-690-393; 050-899-255-880-743; 053-295-902-170-708; 056-687-932-570-309; 064-756-824-895-057; 070-048-595-324-76X; 075-309-457-542-579; 086-782-460-498-057; 097-076-341-353-85X; 105-187-153-472-261; 119-422-704-198-883; 123-708-403-989-364; 128-895-168-606-826; 139-692-211-754-912; 142-167-468-507-629; 154-549-332-850-187; 160-894-803-614-768; 197-595-352-301-940,86,true,,green
077-319-871-355-877,The Cognitive Interview: A meta-analytic review and study space analysis of the past 25 years.,,2010,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Amina Memon; Christian A. Meissner; Joanne Fraser,"The Cognitive Interview (CI) is a well-established protocol for interviewing wit- nesses. The current article presents a study space analysis of laboratory studies of the CI together with an empirical meta-analysis summarizing the past 25 years of research. The study space comprises 57 published articles (65 experiments) on the CI, providing an assessment of the boundary conditions underlying the analysis and application of this interview protocol. The current meta-analysis includes 46 pub- lished articles, including 20 articles published since the last meta-analysis conducted a decade earlier (Kohnken, Milne, Memon, & Bull, 1999). Reassuringly for prac- titioners, the findings of the original meta-analysis were replicated with a large and significant increase in correct details and a small increase in errors. In addition we found that there were no differences in the rate at which details are confabulated. Importantly, the effect sizes were unaffected by the inclusion of recent studies using modified versions of the CI. The CI appeared to benefit older adult witnesses even more than younger adults. We highlight trends and gaps in research and discuss how our findings can inform policy and training decisions. The Cognitive Interview (or CI) is perhaps one of the most successful developments in psychology and law research in the last 25 years. It is a method that comprises a series of memory retrieval and communication techniques designed to increase the amount of information that can be obtained from an interviewee. The CI was initially developed 25 years ago by psychologists Ed Geiselman and Ron Fisher as a response to the many requests they received from police officers and legal professionals for a method of improving witness inter- views. It is based upon established psychological principles of remembering and retrieval of information from memory, and empirical laboratory research on the CI has documented its ability to dramatically improve the number of correct details while only slightly increasing the number of incorrect details (Schrieber & Fisher, 2006; Kohnken et al., 1999; Memon, 2006). Field tests of the CI have also indicated that police officers trained in its techniques gain more information and",16,4,340,372,Psychiatry; Legal psychology; Inclusion (education); Psychology; Legal profession; Interview; Witness; Space (commercial competition); Protocol (science); Applied psychology; Cognitive interview,,,,European Union,https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Fa0020518 https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1057&context=christian_meissner https://pubpeer.com/publications/CA695B320D9EC6A1B407A331924F3B https://works.bepress.com/christian_meissner/57/download/ http://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Fa0020518 https://core.ac.uk/display/20491658 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0020518 https://works.bepress.com/christian_meissner/57/ https://core.ac.uk/download/28898485.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020518,,10.1037/a0020518,1985956721,,0,000-053-135-159-764; 000-514-011-740-097; 001-588-074-642-126; 002-420-359-749-581; 002-943-799-337-508; 003-672-357-832-469; 004-337-166-495-314; 004-564-636-016-569; 004-889-670-633-742; 006-363-047-144-29X; 006-535-650-957-269; 006-658-642-362-150; 007-008-208-653-141; 007-508-275-195-858; 007-660-571-991-185; 008-354-391-572-566; 008-485-945-801-595; 009-027-981-175-016; 010-940-736-076-976; 012-002-463-560-093; 013-184-262-533-650; 014-020-999-941-830; 014-744-271-536-297; 016-686-711-605-488; 016-817-798-497-471; 017-858-885-993-163; 018-050-765-638-284; 019-651-816-854-56X; 021-760-435-291-243; 021-777-796-401-461; 022-019-816-445-386; 024-458-570-023-34X; 025-490-092-992-897; 026-770-349-785-651; 028-209-756-733-751; 028-663-038-090-544; 028-864-661-689-664; 028-873-697-273-358; 030-784-875-592-587; 031-900-084-921-446; 039-011-120-811-684; 039-255-981-801-462; 039-597-624-851-007; 041-330-585-785-48X; 042-010-736-777-764; 042-545-263-646-860; 043-126-275-404-13X; 043-692-130-885-741; 044-979-250-672-788; 045-559-564-636-443; 046-132-406-012-428; 046-556-003-724-542; 050-227-441-568-954; 050-340-389-851-684; 054-193-199-833-934; 054-221-167-619-103; 054-699-151-771-058; 057-088-495-330-869; 059-476-486-586-341; 061-395-669-274-33X; 062-441-534-974-321; 062-923-893-268-228; 063-125-321-403-746; 063-142-140-948-717; 064-148-125-686-441; 064-968-519-876-356; 066-473-418-338-602; 070-165-518-812-850; 070-482-538-917-456; 070-507-869-795-455; 072-466-779-073-293; 072-724-355-037-036; 075-155-899-422-479; 076-191-941-483-457; 076-944-516-759-364; 078-446-519-426-080; 078-471-684-408-26X; 078-669-430-796-702; 079-940-564-828-468; 081-156-510-466-409; 082-552-262-405-287; 083-138-426-194-475; 083-378-248-891-00X; 086-591-362-534-083; 087-182-068-945-50X; 089-340-171-644-100; 091-380-403-285-089; 093-382-854-191-067; 093-584-053-097-666; 096-711-850-558-718; 099-433-110-079-334; 100-478-560-144-175; 100-768-892-551-899; 111-477-336-944-594; 111-774-929-559-57X; 114-332-926-941-432; 116-226-941-567-753; 118-695-625-182-127; 118-901-239-904-149; 120-336-429-655-895; 120-711-912-111-865; 121-004-970-125-310; 121-034-581-509-676; 121-831-093-966-116; 124-731-226-903-719; 130-438-679-289-330; 132-774-943-226-773; 133-158-173-342-416; 134-026-416-020-262; 134-916-170-888-591; 138-195-880-687-346; 138-699-853-357-949; 141-870-523-677-099; 157-480-849-838-494; 163-587-265-597-92X; 167-146-740-762-835; 167-368-511-640-731; 169-602-769-301-249; 170-039-685-508-213; 173-621-683-772-603; 173-657-354-876-924; 174-914-673-758-678,364,true,,
077-324-415-395-433,Rethinking Criminal Joinder: An Analysis of the Empirical Research and Its Implications for Justice,,1989,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,James Farrin,,52,4,325,340,Empirical research; Sociology; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Justice (ethics); Jury; Joinder; Criminal procedure; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554307 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4017&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol52/iss4/13/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554307.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191917,,10.2307/1191917,1550953977,,0,,3,true,,green
077-360-324-283-899,How Does It Fit? Exploring the Congruence Between Organizations and Their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Activities,2015-07-26,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Menno D.T. de Jong; Mark van der Meer,"Several studies have focused on the effects of corporate social responsibility (CSR) fit on external stakeholders’ evaluations of CSR activities, attitudes towards companies or brands, and behaviors. The results so far have been contradictory. A possible reason may be that the concept of CSR fit is more complicated than previously assumed. Researchers suggest that there may be different types of CSR fit, but so far no empirical research has focused on a typology of CSR fit. This study fills this gap, describing a qualitative content analysis of the congruence between six organizations and their various CSR activities. Ten annual reports and CSR reports were analyzed, and 102 specific CSR activities were identified. The results show that two levels of fit must be distinguished: based on the means for and the intended ends of the CSR activity. Furthermore, six different types of fit were found, focusing on (1) products and services, (2) production processes, (3) environmental impact, (4) employees, (5) suppliers, and (6) geographical location. Considering the above variety of fit possibilities, the findings emphasize the role of CSR communication as a means of creating fit perceptions",143,1,71,83,Business ethics; Empirical research; Congruence (geometry); Corporate social responsibility; Business; Perception; Qualitative content analysis; Public relations; Location; Typology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v143y2017i1d10.1007_s10551-015-2782-2.html https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/how-does-it-fit-exploring-the-congruence-between-organizations-an https://core.ac.uk/display/31152116 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2782-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2782-2/fulltext.html https://paperity.org/p/73453120/how-does-it-fit-exploring-the-congruence-between-organizations-and-their-corporate-social https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2782-2.pdf https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/files/6972525/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10551-015-2782-2.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2782-2 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a143_3ay_3a2017_3ai_3a1_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-015-2782-2.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7356444 https://philpapers.org/rec/DEJHDI http://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai:doc.utwente.nl:96750 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/31152116.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2782-2,,10.1007/s10551-015-2782-2,1648316524,,0,000-349-413-815-382; 005-285-117-395-979; 006-080-230-736-840; 007-485-504-465-112; 007-898-350-109-582; 008-223-854-575-473; 008-614-895-812-373; 008-851-626-893-725; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-067-525-345-17X; 009-575-398-666-624; 011-813-408-937-41X; 013-751-181-013-483; 014-612-851-496-186; 015-013-726-939-074; 015-166-696-184-05X; 015-318-505-184-787; 017-147-261-575-907; 018-606-075-915-716; 018-992-567-448-761; 021-132-375-368-909; 021-901-287-237-021; 022-470-334-531-237; 023-431-927-083-622; 024-398-971-477-201; 024-556-257-819-930; 025-373-999-683-301; 025-694-328-986-296; 026-697-312-556-486; 027-716-768-108-304; 027-788-678-459-437; 027-973-268-269-82X; 028-513-151-138-964; 028-661-237-836-979; 030-340-149-172-935; 032-226-726-401-253; 033-424-965-473-215; 035-176-594-611-342; 036-115-368-417-549; 036-172-505-703-420; 037-474-783-441-942; 038-287-528-914-91X; 038-725-541-922-217; 038-906-488-817-145; 044-292-715-122-487; 050-054-935-778-422; 050-739-469-142-022; 051-891-242-151-998; 052-280-117-965-945; 053-134-930-560-845; 053-271-508-050-509; 056-126-178-605-45X; 058-676-708-197-06X; 062-259-542-892-640; 063-539-513-284-315; 063-874-171-997-283; 063-945-697-372-101; 063-983-853-006-486; 064-259-817-997-672; 065-521-345-163-596; 067-642-951-283-401; 068-265-395-001-914; 069-750-570-548-411; 072-689-006-891-946; 072-896-130-914-377; 073-171-103-831-734; 074-589-917-476-692; 077-460-563-187-763; 078-433-900-467-970; 081-579-693-159-480; 084-234-903-592-967; 085-936-302-102-216; 086-601-509-699-066; 088-436-823-682-293; 089-789-040-187-528; 090-220-602-016-210; 092-655-847-198-572; 094-308-341-507-012; 099-095-725-205-22X; 100-059-985-147-236; 101-308-206-668-624; 103-108-182-535-072; 103-405-438-698-440; 104-160-554-864-235; 109-785-883-357-64X; 109-881-515-874-360; 110-994-862-224-393; 113-140-915-539-912; 113-151-560-222-396; 113-261-843-924-301; 117-404-452-177-864; 118-354-522-870-183; 127-728-291-438-448; 128-475-234-920-792; 131-761-546-014-209; 135-743-690-135-36X; 136-647-616-524-603; 140-880-535-864-601; 145-760-734-099-848; 146-267-791-584-388; 146-434-676-699-812; 149-595-145-130-922; 149-905-710-823-387; 151-814-651-807-560; 161-062-933-193-783; 162-290-133-902-677; 162-775-323-257-205; 169-712-892-543-005; 171-102-399-851-374; 172-338-411-710-361; 174-471-746-238-834; 182-867-587-691-99X; 184-790-553-293-803,126,true,cc-by,hybrid
077-408-558-253-668,Voting Without Law,,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard L. Hasen,"t Assistant Professor of Law, Chicago-Kent College of Law. B.A. 1986, University of California, Berkeley. M.A. 1988, J.D. 1991, Ph.D. (Political Science) 1992, University of California, Los Angeles. I thank Anita Bernstein, Geoffrey Brennan, Paul Finkelman, Mike Fitts, David Gerber, Don Green, Wolfgang Hirczy, Stephen Kirchner, Hal Krent, David Leonard,Jim Lindgren, Dan Lowenstein,John Matsusaka, Richard McAdams, Rick Pildes, Dan Tarlock, and Ray Wolfinger for useful comments and suggestions. Thanks also to Michael Reilly for research assistance and to John Strzynski for library assistance. Richard Katz graciously identified and translated Italy's elusive compulsory voting law. All errors are mine alone. I ARISTOPHANES, The Acharnians, in THE COMPLETE PLAYS OF ARISTOPHANES 13, 15 (Moses Hadas ed. & B.B. Rogers trans., 1962). 2 See E.S. STAVELEY, GREEK AND ROMAN VOTING AND ELECTIONS 80 (1972) ('Authoritarian as the procedure may appear, the purpose of the red-dyed rope used by the police is expressly said to have been to drive loiterers from the open market on to the Pnyx. By surrounding the area and contracting the rope, thereby threatening to stain with the dye all those who allowed themselves to come in contact with it, they presumably succeeded in inducing people there assembled to make off in the direction of the Pnyx.""); see also MOCENS H. HANSEN, THE ATHENIAN ECCLESIA 124 (1983) (suggesting that the Peloponnesian War created an attendance problem and noting that Athenian authorities later fined citizens for remaining in the marketplace); DAVID STOCKTON, THE CLASSICAL ATHENIAN DEMOCRACY 71-72 (1990) (suggesting that the purpose of the practice was probably to diminish the noise and distraction of the marketplace rather than to enforce attendance at the assembly). 3See STAVELEY, supra note 2, at 78-79 (noting that after payment for attendance was introduced at the beginning of the fourth century, the lower echelons of society could afford to forego the daily wage and attend). Plato ridiculed the practice, saying it made the people ""idle and cowardly, and encouraged them in the love of talk and money."" Plato, Gorgias, in 7 GREAT BOOKS OF THE WESTERN WORLD 252,288 (Robert M. Hutchins ed. & Benjamin Jowett trans., 1952).",144,5,2135,,Law; Assistant professor; Western world; Attendance; Compulsory voting; Athenian democracy; Voting; Authoritarianism; Great books,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312650 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss5/15/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312650 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3529&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686120.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312650,,10.2307/3312650,3122171355,,0,,45,true,,
077-647-781-212-824,Evaluating stranger and acquaintance rape: the role of benevolent sexism in perpetrator blame and recommended sentence length.,,2004,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,G. Tendayi Viki; Dominic Abrams; Barbara M. Masser,"In most jurisdictions, the law does not recognize the distinction between stranger and acquaintance rape. However, these two types of rape seem to elicit different responses from both lay observers and legal practitioners. Two studies investigating the role of benevolent sexism (BS) in accounting for participants' responses to acquaintance vs. stranger rape perpetrators are reported. Participants were presented with vignettes describing either an acquaintance rape or a stranger rape. As predicted, relative to low-BS individuals, participants who scored high in BS attributed less blame (Study 1) and recommended shorter sentences (Study 2) for the acquaintance rape perpetrator. Benevolent sexism was unrelated to reactions to the perpetrator in the stranger rape condition.",28,3,295,303,Social perception; Legal psychology; Psychology; Acquaintance rape; Ambivalent sexism; Blame; Poison control; Prejudice; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,Attitude; Crime Victims/classification; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Judgment; Male; Prejudice; Rape; Regression Analysis; Social Perception; Stereotyping; Surveys and Questionnaires,,,http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/lhb/28/3/295/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15264448 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:74567 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B%3ALAHU.0000029140.72880.69 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2004-14738-004 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/B:LAHU.0000029140.72880.69 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/4546/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:lahu.0000029140.72880.69,15264448,10.1023/b:lahu.0000029140.72880.69,2023496526,,0,001-927-546-635-199; 006-627-865-196-768; 008-096-216-934-444; 009-412-225-407-679; 010-100-128-298-215; 010-483-792-502-430; 017-057-586-870-833; 020-670-341-427-757; 027-069-186-806-905; 027-365-922-244-266; 039-844-825-605-422; 041-608-941-008-403; 048-185-750-572-987; 052-247-247-683-116; 054-123-318-823-672; 057-540-609-484-902; 059-982-154-928-423; 063-502-561-806-924; 071-336-639-583-548; 084-648-518-114-790; 109-519-551-675-164; 115-891-977-840-866; 132-643-600-095-839; 141-378-591-908-309; 174-304-570-812-311,113,false,,
077-672-439-259-613,"The Corporate Governance Movement, Banks, and the Financial Crisis",2015-01-01,2015,journal article,Theoretical Inquiries in Law,15653404; 15651509,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Brian R. Cheffins,"This Article discusses why a “corporate governance movement” that  commenced in the United States in the 1970s became an entrenched  feature of American capitalism and describes how the chronology  differed in a potentially crucial way for banks. The Article explains  corporate governance’s emergence and staying power by reference to  changing market conditions and a deregulation trend that provided  executives with unprecedented managerial discretion as the twentieth  century drew to a close. With banking the historical pattern paralleled  general trends in large measure. Still, while the “imperial” CEO who  achieved prominence in the 1980s became outmoded for the most  part after corporate scandals at the start of the 2000s, this was not  the case with large fiancial companies. The continued boldness of  “star” CEOs in the fiancial services industry plausibly contributed  to the market turmoil of 2008, but the fiancial crisis emphatically  ended the corporate governance “free pass” banks had enjoyed.",16,1,1,44,Business; Power (social and political); Financial crisis; Market conditions; Managerial discretion; Market economy; Agency cost; Corporate governance; Capitalism; Deregulation,,,,,https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/download/1155/1185 https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/til/16/1/article-p1.xml?language=en https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/1810/253475/1/Cheffins%202015%20Theoretical%20Inquiries%20in%20Law.pdf https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/view/1155 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35280107.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2015-003,,10.1515/til-2015-003,3123179143,,0,,7,true,,
077-680-647-384-208,Eyewitness Lineups: Is the Appearance-Change Instruction a Good Idea?,,2007,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Steve D. Charman; Gary L. Wells,"The Department of Justice’s Guide for lineups recommends warning eyewitnesses that the culprit’s appearance might have changed since the time of the crime. This appearance-change instruction (ACI) has never been empirically tested. A video crime with four culprits was viewed by 289 participants who then attempted to identify the culprits from four 6-person arrays that either included or did not include the culprit. Participants either received the ACI or not and all were warned that the culprit might or might not be in the arrays. The culprits varied in how much their appearance changed from the video to their lineup arrays, but the ACI did not improve identification decisions for any of the lineups. Collapsed over the four culprits, the ACI increased false alarms and filler identifications but did not increase culprit identifications. The ACI reduced confidence and increased response latency. Two processes that could account for these results are discussed, namely a decision criterion shift and a general increase in ecphoric similarity. Consider two witnesses to a crime who had equally good views of the culprit. Each agrees to view a photo lineup and each is warned that the actual culprit might not be in the lineup. The first witness views the lineup and does not see anyone who fits her memory of the culprit well enough to make a positive identification. For the second witness, the detective administering the lineup adds a phrase to the instruction: “Keep in mind that the culprit’s appearance may have changed and they might not appear exactly as they did at the time of the crime.” The second witness has the same initial reaction as the first witness but, recalling the instruction, realizes that an exact match in appearance is not needed. The second witness reasons that if number three’s hair were cut and combed more like the culprit’s hair and some weight taken off of his face, then he would look a lot like the culprit. The second witness decides to identify number three from the lineup.",31,1,3,22,Human physical appearance; Legal psychology; Psychology; Phrase; Witness; Culprit; Second witness; Exact match; Social psychology; Identification (information),,"Crime; Humans; Memory; Recognition, Psychology; Social Perception; Teaching; Videotape Recording; Visual Perception",,,https://psychology.fiu.edu/faculty/stephen-charman/eyewitness_lineups_is_the_appearance-change_instruction_a_good_idea.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/4499512 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9006-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9006-3 http://psychology.fiu.edu/faculty/stephen-charman/eyewitness_lineups_is_the_appearance-change_instruction_a_good_idea.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16612580 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9006-3,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9006-3,16612580,10.1007/s10979-006-9006-3,2100117079,,0,004-463-008-684-088; 011-705-125-367-914; 012-302-440-154-329; 015-193-849-570-423; 020-640-253-916-158; 024-174-745-661-358; 026-546-233-512-76X; 032-979-572-685-682; 040-334-456-332-697; 040-710-022-171-634; 040-907-268-218-905; 049-463-844-662-522; 057-632-954-972-200; 087-133-357-709-510; 100-206-490-727-666; 100-455-378-867-244; 107-198-005-511-851; 107-756-173-704-904; 114-506-275-731-366; 114-807-223-170-738; 115-976-279-274-484; 116-160-389-685-035; 124-500-525-931-906; 137-665-067-737-686; 146-031-077-203-989; 148-223-435-969-407; 171-926-624-587-402; 178-446-967-234-635,41,false,,
077-728-371-911-416,Hate Knows No Boundaries: Online Hate in Six Nations,2020-01-29,2020,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ashley V. Reichelmann; James Hawdon; Matthew Costello; John Ryan; Catherine Blaya; Vicente J. Llorent; Atte Oksanen; Pekka Räsänen; Izabela Zych,"This paper examines cross-national commonalities and differences in online hate speech content, exposure, and emotional reaction. Using online surveys from 18 to 25-year-old respondents in six coun...",42,9,1100,1111,Psychology; Content (Freudian dream analysis); Emotional reaction; Social psychology,,,,Institute for Society Culture and Environment at Virginia Tech,https://orfee.hepl.ch/handle/20.500.12162/3746 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2020.1722337 https://researchportal.tuni.fi/en/publications/hate-knows-no-boundaries-online-hate-in-six-nations,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2020.1722337,,10.1080/01639625.2020.1722337,3003819430,,0,002-082-189-868-465; 019-942-862-333-941; 021-535-516-481-54X; 029-613-770-273-81X; 036-849-377-636-762; 044-322-539-692-492; 048-069-175-355-135; 074-102-162-609-743; 075-851-784-263-390; 075-982-234-977-743; 078-363-221-709-068; 084-429-630-409-353; 088-820-532-965-564; 090-132-778-400-726; 090-347-640-182-189; 111-479-856-107-887; 113-047-829-635-354; 120-791-961-590-770; 122-152-180-938-844; 149-859-700-990-072; 163-021-205-670-74X,18,true,,green
077-879-557-455-605,The maltreatment-violence link: Exploring the role of maltreatment experiences and other individual and social risk factors among young people who offend,,2018,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Catia Malvaso; Paul Delfabbro; Andrew Day; Gavin Nobes,"Abstract Objective This study investigated the extent to which violent offending in a population of young people detained in secure care facilities is related to variations in child maltreatment after controlling for other known individual and social correlates of crime. Method Official child protection and youth justice records and survey information for 1819 young people were analyzed. Measures included: maltreatment factors (including type, timing and recurrence); out-of-home care placement factors (including type, age at first placement, stability and duration of placements); social factors (including family and peer risk indicators); and individual factors (including factors relating to intelligence and education, substance use, mental health problems, and behavior). Gender and cultural background were also investigated as potential moderating factors. Logistic regression was used to determine the independent effect of maltreatment factors on violent convictions in the presence of other risk factors. Results Persistent maltreatment was a consistent predictor of violent convictions. Other independent predictors included: aggression, anger, Indigenous status, and male gender, with household conflict also approaching significance. Conclusion Collaborative and integrated responses from both child protection and juvenile justice may be needed if comprehensive violence prevention strategies are to be developed for young offenders.",55,,35,45,Mental health; Developmental psychology; Logistic regression; Psychology; Justice (ethics); Anger; Child protection; Aggression; Population; Indigenous,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v55y2018icp35-45.html https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/66323/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047235217304956 https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/the-maltreatment-violence-link-exploring-the-role-of-maltreatment https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/52558/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151208377 https://core.ac.uk/download/151208377.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2018.01.006,,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2018.01.006,2791846778,,0,000-225-665-486-752; 002-535-921-132-627; 004-902-942-906-198; 005-409-004-652-635; 006-638-177-986-014; 008-387-393-752-545; 008-864-083-268-685; 010-387-073-667-693; 010-853-142-069-159; 012-332-142-703-577; 012-425-945-404-362; 013-073-739-980-772; 013-266-095-381-248; 014-808-142-284-468; 015-136-288-507-115; 015-522-578-618-003; 017-046-804-671-397; 018-033-270-890-037; 022-576-080-338-773; 022-840-807-768-660; 024-705-338-029-523; 026-471-112-317-550; 029-078-008-371-950; 029-094-022-549-76X; 033-952-974-720-977; 034-240-944-950-713; 035-659-086-237-223; 036-128-875-554-516; 036-419-276-256-306; 040-283-447-424-314; 043-604-655-047-799; 045-442-095-053-237; 048-288-178-312-878; 048-420-475-332-686; 048-929-202-771-423; 049-050-151-758-171; 050-899-396-242-358; 055-142-270-665-475; 055-447-895-146-728; 056-307-117-242-475; 065-899-280-325-236; 066-415-687-556-186; 066-564-379-087-831; 069-832-419-176-802; 071-296-746-593-633; 077-925-141-153-886; 078-252-996-264-437; 078-387-071-383-061; 084-463-920-296-907; 087-551-026-519-431; 091-100-244-257-400; 091-116-904-287-397; 091-404-904-043-401; 091-432-277-576-791; 092-004-057-351-780; 099-684-869-072-10X; 113-288-228-373-51X; 117-380-018-170-041; 118-702-159-188-224; 130-143-251-672-218; 136-972-901-039-366; 138-569-078-713-90X; 147-465-743-786-763; 159-019-884-644-588; 159-611-700-574-726; 160-034-774-619-227; 167-460-588-372-28X,25,true,,green
077-933-613-625-328,Civil disobedience as a constituent/dis-instituting power,2020-02-18,2020,journal article,"Revista de Estudos Constitucionais, Hermenêutica e Teoria do Direito",21752168,UNISINOS - Universidade do Vale do Rio Dos Sinos,,Andityas Soares de Moura Costa Matos,"In this paper, I aim to present a new interpretation of civil disobedience with the objective of revealing its potential in the construction of an anti-capitalist radical democracy. After discussing the differences between constituent and dis-instituting power, both of which are activated by civil disobedience, the study concludes by indicating some of the characteristics and forms of civil disobedience that can be seen as images of constituent and dis-instituting power.",11,3,395,404,Political science; Law and economics; Power (social and political); Civil disobedience; Interpretation (philosophy); Democracy,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7863529 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327167486.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/rechtd.2019.113.07,,10.4013/rechtd.2019.113.07,3009314326,,0,047-421-695-769-028; 059-736-026-468-721; 078-949-305-908-863,0,true,cc-by,gold
077-934-886-858-033,‘Look into my eyes’: can an instruction to maintain eye contact facilitate lie detection?,,2010,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Aldert Vrij; Samantha Mann; Sharon Leal; Ronald P. Fisher,"Abstract In two experiments, we tested the hypotheses that (a) the differences in nonverbal and verbal behaviour between liars and truth tellers will be greater when interviewees are instructed to maintain eye contact with the interviewer than when no instruction is given, and (b) instructing interviewees to maintain eye contact with the interviewer will facilitate deception detection. In Experiment 1, 80 mock suspects either told the truth or lied about a staged event and were or were not requested to maintain eye contact with the interviewer. The maintaining eye contact condition contained more cues to deceit than the control condition. In Experiment 2, 106 undergraduate students either watched or listened to a selection of the videotaped interviews from Experiment 1 and made veracity judgements. The request to maintain eye contact improved students' ability to detect deception in both Video + Audio and Audio conditions. The results of this study are compatible with other studies showing that placing gr...",16,4,327,348,Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Eye contact; Interview; Lie detection; Deception; Applied psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10683160902740633 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/130848/eyes_instruction_artcile_PCL_PDF_file.pdf https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/look-into-my-eyes-can-an-instruction-to-maintain-eye-contact-faci https://core.ac.uk/download/29581182.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160902740633,,10.1080/10683160902740633,2026209486,,0,000-174-230-036-528; 004-201-975-623-109; 005-290-878-204-31X; 008-165-482-649-386; 008-959-461-085-82X; 009-806-783-568-508; 011-587-066-253-348; 012-024-057-204-162; 013-010-635-425-776; 013-184-262-533-650; 013-840-535-957-137; 015-004-318-841-129; 015-874-701-965-406; 017-718-629-936-368; 017-987-080-590-456; 018-582-006-832-016; 018-943-429-334-159; 023-190-523-061-350; 023-399-402-836-882; 024-458-570-023-34X; 025-136-031-632-634; 025-638-934-891-768; 029-601-038-363-63X; 029-793-547-837-759; 029-950-900-385-869; 030-159-505-970-284; 031-674-040-604-032; 033-708-100-386-328; 034-125-994-400-230; 034-558-568-191-329; 037-471-984-878-450; 040-353-281-734-005; 040-417-833-176-92X; 040-710-022-171-634; 042-048-009-169-344; 043-110-399-854-857; 044-571-678-980-184; 046-452-456-163-286; 049-077-037-908-113; 049-261-867-313-004; 056-154-810-098-163; 056-700-808-899-40X; 060-732-212-019-257; 061-939-999-984-791; 064-747-227-870-180; 065-615-718-010-953; 066-725-785-291-437; 068-634-256-880-884; 071-720-206-562-772; 072-633-150-038-939; 078-769-932-019-514; 080-336-475-026-839; 081-004-191-692-413; 084-228-670-250-972; 084-586-444-519-478; 092-566-027-104-994; 098-476-709-445-445; 101-952-266-815-46X; 106-019-838-324-812; 106-394-219-444-457; 109-226-879-259-333; 111-836-738-462-557; 112-389-463-139-359; 122-182-849-000-661; 126-859-259-809-513; 129-358-894-884-655; 130-916-001-095-528; 132-440-028-501-778; 135-247-897-070-548; 146-567-274-246-22X; 151-292-581-669-661; 154-599-198-492-192; 175-918-246-531-246; 180-074-226-449-468; 186-941-948-204-762,97,true,,green
077-943-182-044-335,The International Criminal Court: Possibilities for Prosecutorial Abuse,,2001,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Alfred P. Rubin,"ALFRED P. RUBIN [*] I INTRODUCTION So many problems are present in setting up an international criminal court consistent with the current international legal, moral, and political orders, that one must at least admire the intensity and dedication of those involved in the effort. It is tempting to conclude that the current international orders are simply not consistent with the pattern of a world government that is implied in the notion of a transnational criminal court administering ""universal law"" applicable to ""universal crimes."" But the attempts to build a superstructure of legal governance on the existing system, using the tools of positive international law, have achieved a remarkable degree of superficial success. Thus, it seems appropriate to pause and reconsider the situation. On the face of it, the questions themselves are daunting. Who should determine the content of any international criminal law? How should that determination be made? When and to whom should it be applied, and what institutional structure should govern? It is far beyond the power of a single writer to address all these issues in a short compass. [1] A very large group of statesmen and scholars has attempted to grapple with these issues. The result is the Rome Statute for an International Criminal Court. [2] To analyze that attempt definitively at this time is difficult, however, because the statute itself is being expanded and supplemented in ways that substantially revise it. Nonetheless, some issues which seem to be ignored or underrated by those involved in framing the Statute and its implementing regulations seem obvious to those who have had to work with attempts in the past to systematize an hypothesized international criminal law. [3] II AUTHORITY OF THE PROSECUTOR One key aspect is the authority of the prosecutor to initiate the process of the tribunal by charging particular individuals with violations of the law set out in the statute-the supposed international criminal law. As proposed, the discretion given to the prosecutor is enormous. Thus, the potential for abuse of that discretion is also enormous; and reasonable people may disagree that the discretion will always be exercised consistently with basic concepts of justice or the rule of law supposedly implemented by the proposed institution. Indeed, if the prosecutor is to act at all, disputes about the conformity of the definitions of ""international crimes"" with true international law must arise if an accused is to be able to defend him or herself or, if the prosecutor does not act, identical questions must arise as aggrieved victims of alleged atrocities question the failure of the institution to administer at least retributive justice against those alleged to have committed various atrocities.[4] A. Distribution of Authority under Prior Arrangements Until the impetus for an international criminal court reached a degree of intensity that made it politically impossible to stop, individual states had responsibility for formulating appropriate criminal laws and applying appropriate criminal sanctions.[5] This resulted in various unworkable arrangements. Under the Genocide Convention of 1948, for example, only the state in which ""genocide"" occurred has the responsibility to criminalize it or to submit accusations of genocide to an international tribunal.[6] But the state in which the suspected atrocities occurred is obviously the state least likely to accuse its own leaders of pursuing a villainous national policy while those leaders retain their authority under the municipal constitutional law of that state. If there had been a radical change in government in that state, and the trial were part of a political vendetta against the former leaders, it is questionable whether ""justice"" could be done because i t is doubtful that exculpatory evidence would be made available.[7] Similarly, if there had been a negotiated change of government, then questions would arise over whether the viability of amnesties and other legal arrangements agreeable to the parties directly involved should be jeopardized by outsiders. …",64,1,153,166,Statute of limitations; Sociology; Statute; Theory of criminal justice; Public international law; Law; Criminal law; Genocide; Criminal procedure; International law,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192358 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-74942865/the-international-criminal-court-possibilities-for https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1204&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol64/iss1/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62568720.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192358,,10.2307/1192358,1508935667,,0,,42,true,,green
078-051-913-387-108,Patent litigation in Europe,2016-02-19,2016,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Katrin Cremers; Max Ernicke; Fabian Gaessler; Dietmar Harhoff; Christian Helmers; Luke McDonagh; Paula Schliessler; Nicolas van Zeebroeck,"We compare patent litigation cases across four European jurisdictions – Germany, France, the Netherlands, and the UK – covering cases filed during the period 2000-2008. For our analysis, we assemble a new dataset that contains detailed information at the case, litigant, and patent level for patent cases filed at the major courts in the four jurisdictions. We find substantial differences across jurisdictions in terms of case loads. Courts in Germany hear by far the largest number of cases in absolute terms, but also when taking country size into account. We also find important between-country differences in terms of outcomes, the share of cases that is appealed, as well as the characteristics of litigants and litigated patents. A considerable number of patents are litigated in multiple jurisdictions, but the majority of patents are subject to litigation only in one of the four jurisdictions.",44,1,1,44,Patent troll; Business; Public finance; European integration; Law; Enforcement; Patent system; Commercial law,,,,,http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:2250321 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-016-9529-0.pdf https://orca.cf.ac.uk/65389/1/Patent%20Litigation%20in%20Europe.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v44y2017i1d10.1007_s10657-016-9529-0.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:44:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1007_s10657-016-9529-0 https://difusion.ulb.ac.be/vufind/Record/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/226239/Details https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/16392/ https://paperity.org/p/75270766/patent-litigation-in-europe https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6511720 https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/83473 https://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp13072.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-016-9529-0/fulltext.html https://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/34773/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-016-9529-0 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/105240/ https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/83473/1/769014895.pdf https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_2250321 https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=repec:ulb:ulbeco:2013/226239 https://core.ac.uk/display/81790370 https://madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/34773/ http://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp13072.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/83943038.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-016-9529-0,,10.1007/s10657-016-9529-0,1811710468,,0,013-468-985-120-686; 029-529-845-641-92X; 029-697-802-634-423; 029-840-212-820-946; 033-177-207-666-119; 034-432-641-072-016; 051-838-509-689-744; 074-905-465-161-13X; 074-984-032-830-973; 079-432-520-969-591; 082-904-670-795-030; 083-604-536-544-654; 084-571-788-696-791; 113-681-314-700-047; 134-124-214-898-332; 160-730-936-314-848,34,true,cc-by,hybrid
078-069-952-501-992,"Are Categorical Deniers Different? Understanding Demographic, Personality, and Psychological Differences between Denying and Admitting Individuals with Sexual Convictions",2018-12-27,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jayson Ware; Nicholas Blagden; Craig A. Harper,"The purpose of this study was to establish whether there were demographic, personality, or psychological differences between a sample of 40 incarcerated sex offenders in categorical denial and 37 s...",41,4,399,412,Psychology; Personality; Denial; Sample (statistics); Categorical variable; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/34488/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1558944 https://core.ac.uk/download/161097635.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1558944,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1558944,2908245989,,0,000-380-412-399-642; 001-123-825-112-768; 002-422-844-276-713; 005-804-999-605-238; 007-091-176-684-575; 011-064-125-590-596; 011-750-218-771-839; 011-994-480-098-812; 012-246-463-552-051; 012-660-156-046-099; 013-327-550-547-104; 013-365-544-336-367; 014-078-495-432-882; 014-187-414-255-128; 014-409-506-599-017; 014-436-450-829-461; 014-956-247-879-622; 016-394-335-833-596; 017-497-247-956-607; 019-558-657-068-476; 022-023-568-438-129; 022-825-256-552-867; 025-427-476-959-517; 026-029-870-688-535; 027-992-439-221-278; 029-384-053-360-551; 031-358-710-768-905; 032-220-413-191-593; 032-565-261-484-904; 032-619-690-891-947; 032-872-244-153-425; 034-026-658-998-460; 034-578-111-215-755; 036-842-917-033-11X; 039-122-258-648-033; 039-805-668-177-142; 041-003-203-741-265; 047-911-003-528-728; 050-559-705-784-919; 051-418-865-458-976; 051-590-269-035-875; 052-094-604-579-647; 054-594-383-964-19X; 062-604-170-176-073; 068-762-157-251-739; 069-636-683-136-078; 071-463-469-373-59X; 073-581-425-677-17X; 079-450-314-173-938; 080-506-380-749-822; 080-685-372-556-373; 081-273-142-546-853; 082-244-565-365-142; 090-796-947-419-519; 091-837-954-539-804; 099-206-685-103-518; 112-215-738-243-922; 112-578-968-866-909; 112-823-330-284-05X; 112-855-816-434-114; 118-157-612-202-338; 124-416-690-949-403; 146-722-268-876-329; 151-808-829-285-536; 157-201-389-809-718; 169-613-166-325-122,7,true,,green
078-144-514-552-359,"Emotional functioning, attachment style, and attributions as predictors of child abuse potential in domestic violence victims",2006-04-01,2006,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Christina M. Rodriguez,"To explore cognitive and emotional factors that may exacerbate child-abuse potential among domestic violence victims, 80 participants reported on their depression, hopelessness, anxiety, and anger as well as their attachment style and attributional style. Increased emotional difficulties as well as insecure attachment styles were significantly positively correlated with child abuse potential, although depression and anxiety were the strongest predictors. Externalizing blame for the spousal abuse was not associated with abuse risk. Women residing in shelters demonstrated significantly greater abuse risk than those in transitional housing programs, suggesting that greater temporal proximity to the spousal abuse may in part account for the increased abuse potential. Depression and hopelessness, however, appeared particularly relevant to increased abuse risk in domestic violence victims in the transitional housing system. Implications of these findings for working with battered women in terms of their emotional functioning and attachment style are discussed.",21,2,199,212,Attachment theory; Psychology; Anger; Child abuse; Poison control; Psychological abuse; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Anxiety; Clinical psychology,,Adult; Anger; Anxiety; Child; Child Abuse/prevention & control; Crime Victims/psychology; Depression; Domestic Violence/prevention & control; Female; Forecasting; Humans; Internal-External Control; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Object Attachment; Spouse Abuse; Surveys and Questionnaires,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16642739 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/listing.aspx?id=3846 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_26173_20 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16642739/ https://core.ac.uk/display/149232375 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/f/C_Rodriguez_Emotional_2006.pdf https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-1037549311/emotional-functioning-attachment-style-and-attributions https://core.ac.uk/download/149232375.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vivi.21.2.199,16642739,10.1891/vivi.21.2.199,2112732275,,0,000-607-252-935-883; 000-964-215-086-689; 001-887-430-329-276; 003-946-153-327-300; 005-903-030-562-581; 008-483-280-334-654; 009-313-216-131-072; 010-961-298-097-066; 012-569-956-387-820; 013-691-440-108-128; 014-620-321-041-571; 015-014-361-675-84X; 017-038-265-127-586; 018-797-159-529-542; 019-927-034-803-295; 021-974-799-731-477; 023-072-380-846-857; 026-763-030-872-424; 028-001-710-199-829; 028-962-644-636-631; 032-782-125-892-39X; 034-027-099-525-249; 034-322-859-438-247; 034-617-056-535-981; 036-499-003-478-512; 042-141-529-090-564; 043-151-145-367-056; 046-271-342-432-625; 049-000-134-127-399; 049-808-757-775-140; 053-931-486-501-663; 055-017-382-968-654; 056-340-354-961-742; 059-943-435-322-573; 062-280-215-564-339; 064-187-239-988-431; 077-267-268-958-110; 078-236-874-541-934; 086-672-614-876-835; 087-589-490-530-494; 091-641-384-047-351; 091-893-725-222-893; 097-334-614-530-188; 099-774-007-922-448; 101-441-359-027-679; 103-235-804-467-206; 106-185-391-740-492; 108-529-497-137-551; 112-429-811-163-579; 113-524-979-924-53X; 113-970-939-650-861; 136-000-979-325-42X; 144-909-714-683-138; 153-126-493-208-442; 156-245-155-498-230; 157-102-891-234-522; 169-349-238-379-948; 176-971-730-444-08X; 177-500-770-217-549; 177-554-604-595-767; 185-794-756-205-361,30,true,,green
078-155-897-457-95X,Deficits in behavioral inhibition predict treatment engagement in prison inmates.,2009-01-13,2009,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Diana Fishbein; Monica Sheppard; Christopher Hyde; Robert Hubal; David B. Newlin; Ralph C. Serin; George P. Chrousos; Salvatore Alesci,"Many inmates do not respond favorably to standard treatments routinely offered in prison. Executive cognitive functioning and emotional regulation may play a key role in treatment responsivity. During intake into treatment, inmates (N = 224) were evaluated for executive functioning, emotional perception, stress reactivity (salivary cortisol), IQ, psychological and behavioral traits, prior drug use, child and family background, and criminal histories and institutional behavior. Outcome measures included program completion, treatment readiness, responsivity and gain, and the Novaco Reaction to Provocation Questionnaire. Relative deficits in behavioral inhibition significantly predicted treatment outcomes, more so than background, psychological, or behavioral variables, and other neurocognitive and emotional regulatory measures. Future replications of these results have potential to improve assessment and treatment of offenders who are otherwise intractable.",33,5,419,435,Psychiatry; Cognitive skill; Legal psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Neurocognitive; Young adult; Personal construct theory; Prison; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Clinical psychology,,"Adult; Antisocial Personality Disorder/diagnosis; Arousal/physiology; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; Emotions; Executive Function; Humans; Hydrocortisone/blood; Inhibition, Psychological; Intelligence; Male; Maryland; Middle Aged; Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; Personal Construct Theory; Prisoners/legislation & jurisprudence; Recurrence; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult",Hydrocortisone,National Institute of Justice,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10979-008-9163-7 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/19139980 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-008-9163-7 https://www.rti.org/publication/deficits-behavioral-inhibition-predict-treatment-engagement-prison-inmates http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-008-9163-7 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-008-9163-7/fulltext.html https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-008-9163-7 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19139980/ https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/deficits-in-behavioral-inhibition-predict-treatment-engagement-in,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-008-9163-7,19139980,10.1007/s10979-008-9163-7,2074907284,,0,000-666-755-810-169; 001-262-548-565-696; 001-978-681-587-484; 002-368-785-640-84X; 003-079-703-722-418; 003-475-128-636-752; 003-926-205-015-600; 004-795-071-462-753; 005-483-264-478-923; 006-254-468-364-597; 008-470-512-745-67X; 008-734-513-806-186; 008-925-166-523-887; 009-081-099-989-378; 010-855-423-396-606; 011-049-389-427-72X; 012-153-858-359-755; 012-567-334-715-747; 013-374-765-395-840; 014-073-987-403-591; 014-217-648-835-656; 016-512-989-591-586; 016-594-788-018-646; 016-652-736-134-293; 016-872-694-736-468; 017-616-582-405-713; 018-154-486-313-299; 020-435-546-216-11X; 021-296-574-579-814; 023-072-546-407-679; 023-725-827-654-006; 024-424-482-675-190; 025-432-665-077-173; 026-340-882-914-810; 028-071-801-139-155; 032-400-131-871-53X; 032-628-093-414-75X; 033-648-635-281-803; 034-824-113-585-945; 035-090-894-096-269; 035-665-653-735-87X; 036-133-701-494-388; 036-968-566-188-091; 039-684-604-877-096; 040-296-534-636-596; 041-927-442-348-145; 042-400-980-135-927; 042-665-148-254-067; 043-125-726-420-266; 043-418-008-974-618; 048-566-419-409-759; 049-785-651-823-192; 050-282-567-919-002; 050-558-533-254-086; 050-843-326-003-631; 051-254-541-093-562; 051-541-438-775-364; 051-659-667-530-815; 052-739-886-296-906; 059-715-427-886-251; 060-911-665-383-418; 061-313-787-624-247; 061-815-383-407-385; 062-039-827-356-505; 062-164-034-511-053; 062-883-366-476-777; 063-707-407-796-245; 066-045-782-948-860; 066-242-855-041-286; 066-462-637-323-132; 068-179-370-086-578; 070-745-174-292-484; 073-704-964-971-404; 075-467-628-010-045; 077-408-438-881-838; 078-653-632-183-860; 080-661-750-384-630; 080-979-510-103-895; 083-818-786-658-623; 084-240-370-594-644; 084-681-743-525-849; 085-705-343-097-304; 086-888-161-695-136; 088-931-221-088-56X; 089-812-255-684-006; 090-520-538-374-05X; 091-006-177-733-444; 094-756-466-902-920; 096-593-642-285-626; 097-791-702-352-258; 101-777-825-660-762; 105-291-930-568-162; 106-182-439-737-804; 106-222-597-436-939; 107-095-904-261-831; 107-310-587-398-744; 110-037-367-629-436; 112-863-422-992-738; 116-105-416-038-844; 118-916-235-627-983; 119-815-357-442-067; 121-234-939-727-114; 122-230-462-729-38X; 122-970-817-820-726; 123-728-845-019-902; 124-479-472-691-289; 125-362-607-543-61X; 127-342-043-488-380; 136-205-513-936-56X; 137-524-352-533-704; 139-649-579-031-882; 140-087-431-503-20X; 142-300-313-809-18X; 149-041-414-637-226; 152-132-451-107-525; 157-895-531-311-152; 158-521-904-568-12X; 177-703-535-879-315; 180-184-324-936-427,45,false,,
078-162-163-023-082,"‘Nobody’s better than you, nobody’s worse than you’: Moral community among prisoners convicted of sexual offences:",2015-09-30,2015,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Alice Ievins; Benjamin Crewe,This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from Sage via http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474515603803,17,4,482,501,Psychology; Moral community; Prison; Final version; nobody; Criminology,,,,,http://pun.sagepub.com/content/17/4/482.abstract https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474515603803 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1462474515603803 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/77412052.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474515603803,,10.1177/1462474515603803,2336561041,,0,000-914-965-940-105; 001-400-966-487-881; 001-808-561-092-733; 007-825-630-369-699; 010-281-934-001-442; 011-451-690-346-983; 012-144-916-408-355; 012-374-101-098-02X; 012-729-956-228-766; 016-619-422-374-206; 019-047-141-062-327; 020-898-007-308-93X; 025-427-476-959-517; 032-565-261-484-904; 034-578-111-215-755; 034-854-262-213-640; 044-209-759-781-10X; 049-959-444-506-001; 052-787-931-300-73X; 057-081-322-878-728; 062-176-353-806-586; 063-703-960-224-72X; 077-541-766-778-584; 090-705-659-550-364; 097-284-604-851-321; 098-442-008-190-00X; 125-915-809-329-15X; 132-242-810-682-460; 133-629-266-478-687; 156-641-620-288-592; 159-244-692-689-344; 159-894-167-530-794; 176-753-475-859-783; 190-945-077-280-26X; 192-656-937-355-21X; 197-310-581-342-584,26,true,cc-by-nc,green
078-180-266-875-543,Sequencing CYP2D6 for the detection of poor-metabolizers in post-mortem blood samples with tramadol,2016-02-11,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Suzana Fonseca; António Amorim; Heloísa Afonso Costa; João Miguel Franco; Maria João Porto; Jorge Costa Santos; Mário Dias,"Tramadol concentrations and analgesic effect are dependent on the CYP2D6 enzymatic activity. It is well known that some genetic polymorphisms are responsible for the variability in the expression of this enzyme and in the individual drug response. The detection of allelic variants described as non-functional can be useful to explain some circumstances of death in the study of post-mortem cases with tramadol. A Sanger sequencing methodology was developed for the detection of genetic variants that cause absent or reduced CYP2D6 activity, such as *3, *4, *6, *8, *10 and *12 alleles. This methodology, as well as the GC/MS method for the detection and quantification of tramadol and its main metabolites in blood samples was fully validated in accordance with international guidelines. Both methodologies were successfully applied to 100 post-mortem blood samples and the relation between toxicological and genetic results evaluated. Tramadol metabolism, expressed as its metabolites concentration ratio (N-desmethyltramadol/O-desmethyltramadol), has been shown to be correlated with the poor-metabolizer phenotype based on genetic characterization. It was also demonstrated the importance of enzyme inhibitors identification in toxicological analysis. According to our knowledge, this is the first study where a CYP2D6 sequencing methodology is validated and applied to post-mortem samples, in Portugal. The developed methodology allows the data collection of post-mortem cases, which is of primordial importance to enhance the application of these genetic tools to forensic toxicology and pathology.",265,,153,159,Phenotype; Forensic toxicology; Allele; Tramadol; Post mortem blood; CYP2D6; Pharmacogenetics; Computational biology; Sanger sequencing; Biology; Pharmacology,CYP2D6; Forensic toxicology; Pharmacogenetics; Poor metabolizers; Post-mortem; Tramadol,"Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6/genetics; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Narcotics/blood; Pharmacogenetics; Poisoning/diagnosis; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Portugal; Postmortem Changes; Tramadol/blood",Narcotics; Tramadol; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6,,https://khepri-node.dev.meta-infra.org/papers/sequencing-cyp2d6-for-the-detection-of-poor-metabo/26926096 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26926096 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816300172 https://core.ac.uk/download/223215261.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.004,26926096,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.004,2257452010,,0,002-171-896-039-345; 004-435-756-488-869; 005-912-395-495-451; 006-960-559-202-380; 009-037-832-165-243; 009-161-165-469-929; 009-185-279-395-354; 009-490-071-244-099; 009-646-647-262-432; 010-745-018-604-697; 011-728-582-666-655; 012-749-872-315-836; 015-665-232-832-502; 017-041-909-755-703; 017-997-976-209-821; 019-083-895-563-062; 022-748-660-559-941; 024-956-691-045-053; 027-976-170-532-064; 035-665-647-344-91X; 039-375-990-951-83X; 039-428-351-247-818; 040-223-141-768-953; 044-232-826-767-785; 051-349-531-489-434; 054-130-264-133-216; 081-079-859-051-955; 082-755-935-448-442; 088-322-078-563-175; 091-342-573-382-124; 097-142-596-038-117; 099-512-425-639-32X; 116-202-189-735-408; 117-119-927-880-594; 117-139-202-160-766; 118-169-144-443-701; 123-336-179-538-678; 140-559-342-496-944; 145-135-047-611-893; 151-079-163-982-089; 187-623-762-546-396,14,true,cc-by,green
078-220-968-583-004,Compatibility of death penalty with the purpose of criminal punishment in ethiopia,2018-12-19,2018,journal article,The Age of Human Rights Journal,23409592,Universidad de Jaen,,Suryaraju Mattimalla,The main target of this paper will be to discuss the compatibility and the necessity of the death penalty in Ethiopia with respect to Human Rights. It will give particular focus on the Criminal Code of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia in addressing the issue. It discusses the arguments for and against the death penalty and whether or not the practice should or should not be abolished from the Criminal Code of the country. It is evident that the death penalty is one of the most confrontational issues since the dawn of the principles of Human Rights. There are two different arguments between those who support the implementation of the death penalty and those who are against the death penalty. This paper will analyze these two different ideas based on legislation and academic literature.,,11,91,107,Human rights; Political science; Law and economics; Legislation; Criminal code; Criminal punishment; Democracy,,,,,https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/TAHRJ/article/view/4527 https://doaj.org/article/b24df2b4448742aca52045c56657d19b https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6773478 https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/TAHRJ/article/download/4527/3707 https://revistaselectronicas.ujaen.es/index.php/TAHRJ/article/viewFile/4527/3707 https://core.ac.uk/download/236365180.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17561/tahrj.n11.5,,10.17561/tahrj.n11.5,2904531150,,0,007-001-660-088-95X,0,true,cc-by,gold
078-323-217-554-781,ADHD and relative risk of accidents in road traffic: A meta-analysis,2013-10-26,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Torgeir Vaa,"The present meta-analysis is based on 16 studies comprising 32 results. These studies provide sufficient data to estimate relative accident risks of drivers with ADHD. The overall estimate of relative risk for drivers with ADHD is 1.36 (95% CI: 1.18; 1.57) without control for exposure, 1.29 (1.12; 1.49) when correcting for publication bias, and 1.23 (1.04; 1.46) when controlling for exposure. A relative risk (RR) of 1.23 is exactly the same as found for drivers with cardiovascular diseases. The long-lasting assertion that “ADHD-drivers have an almost fourfold risk of accident compared to non-ADHD-drivers”, which originated from Barkley et al.’s study of 1993, is rebutted. That estimate was associated with comorbid Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and/or Conduct Disorder (CD), not with ADHD, but the assertion has incorrectly been maintained for two decades. The present study provides some support for the hypothesis that the relative accident risk of ADHD-drivers with comorbid ODD, CD and/or other conduct problems, is higher than that of ADHD-drivers without these comorbidities. The estimated RRs were 1.86 (1.27; 2.75) in a sample of ADHD-drivers in which a majority had comorbid ODD and/or CD compared to 1.31 (0.96; 1.81) in a sample of ADHD-drivers with no comorbidity. Given that ADHD-drivers most often seem to drive more than controls, and the fact that a majority of the present studies lack information about exposure, it seems more probable that the true RR is lower rather than higher than 1.23. Also the assertion that ADHD-drivers violate traffic laws more often than other drivers should be modified: ADHD-drivers do have more speeding violations, but no more drunk or reckless driving citations than drivers without ADHD. All accident studies included in the meta-analysis fail to acknowledge the distinction between deliberate violations and driving errors. The former are known to be associated with accidents, the latter are not. A hypothesis that ADHD-drivers speed more frequently than controls because it stimulates attention and reaction time is suggested.",62,,415,425,Psychiatry; Psychology; Injury prevention; Risk analysis; Conduct disorder; Publication bias; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Poison control; Social psychology; Relative risk; Meta-analysis,ADHD; Accidents; Comorbidity; Errors; Meta-analysis; Relative risk; Violations,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/epidemiology; Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders/epidemiology; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Comorbidity; Conduct Disorder/epidemiology; Female; Humans; Male; Risk",,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Truls_Vaa/publication/258633808_ADHD_and_relative_risk_of_accidents_in_road_traffic_A_meta-analysis/links/54e5bd000cf2bff5a4f1c19a.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24238842 https://toi.brage.unit.no/toi-xmlui/handle/11250/2603537 https://trid.trb.org/view/1286812 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24238842/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457513004004 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24238842 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_422894_17 https://toi.brage.unit.no/toi-xmlui/bitstream/11250/2603537/2/Vaa_10.1016%2b_j.aap.2013.10.003.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.10.003,24238842,10.1016/j.aap.2013.10.003,2093839933,,0,001-899-129-012-50X; 002-909-939-095-143; 005-008-052-242-959; 005-847-034-577-330; 007-751-490-043-654; 008-497-965-699-928; 010-535-005-690-017; 011-692-441-917-551; 016-466-460-150-356; 018-215-076-685-520; 020-354-813-609-993; 024-138-840-797-722; 025-383-879-867-180; 026-259-173-979-031; 026-810-082-486-030; 027-526-792-846-879; 028-597-276-133-420; 032-452-230-836-574; 033-338-525-577-132; 036-401-681-625-771; 036-497-783-357-666; 040-282-717-087-588; 040-644-548-210-308; 043-170-606-914-58X; 046-262-060-747-763; 046-292-760-073-306; 047-586-153-992-36X; 058-731-571-238-64X; 061-461-271-864-332; 064-740-290-467-982; 065-635-957-886-272; 067-820-525-040-318; 068-705-678-397-513; 070-857-981-184-857; 073-833-208-609-62X; 081-821-768-618-649; 084-121-896-177-915; 085-682-260-342-328; 088-752-472-807-836; 093-844-381-062-858; 099-432-118-080-677; 105-236-226-353-06X; 110-274-257-002-324; 115-104-553-947-293; 119-364-521-380-858; 121-775-528-959-481; 133-903-093-517-762; 135-865-405-235-587; 142-503-021-517-556; 142-807-914-284-887; 160-120-945-087-044; 163-942-405-407-58X; 193-751-114-438-331,121,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
078-352-043-887-924,Un double monstrueux : la culture criminelle en Russie post-soviétique (partie 2),2001-06-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anton Oleinik,"Dans la societe carcerale, tout comme dans la societe de type sovietique, les relations personnalisees jouent un role essentiel dans la vie sociale et ne se reduisent pas completement a une logique traditionnelle et hierarchique. Le terme de reseau, utilise plus haut pour decrire les relations inter-entreprises, illustre l’importance des relations personnalisees mises au service d’un projet. L’institution familiale occupe une place centrale dans la construction sociale des deux societes. La f...",,42,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/575 http://conflits.revues.org/575 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/575 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224216846.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.575,,10.4000/conflits.575,1999075820,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
078-381-690-244-151,The Justices of Strategy,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Frank B. Cross,,48,3,511,570,Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549086 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373059 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol48/iss3/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1044&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549086.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373059,,10.2307/1373059,1501816929,,0,,5,true,,
078-390-337-931-553,Twenty Years of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe,,1968,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Gunnar Myrdal,"Twenty years have passed since the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) met for its first stormy session in the spring of 1947. The beginning of the Commission and the first five years of its existence were strongly influenced by the increasing political tensions between what would become two blocs of countries, led by the United States on the one side, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the other. How this East-West conflict, or Cold War, originated and developed I shall not attempt to clarify at this time, except by stating that it provides an example of what in my analytical work I have defined as “circular causation with cumulative effects.†As reaction followed upon action and further reaction upon that reaction, there developed a perverse but effective cooperation between those on each of the two sides who sought to solidify the blocs against each other. Circular causation does not need to be vicious, however. It can be virtuous, when once the general trend is instead turned toward a lessening of tension.",22,03,617,628,Political economy; Causation; Political science; Peacekeeping; Commission; Action (philosophy); Cold war; Economic growth; Politics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300013746 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300013746 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v22y1968i03p617-628_01.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/cupintorg/v_3a22_3ay_3a1968_3ai_3a03_3ap_3a617-628_5f01.htm https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/2002/3/1/3c6f9ea0-f484-47f9-a4d1-2a2dfe7e67e9/publishable_en.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300013746,,10.1017/s0020818300013746,2055373620,,0,,20,false,,
078-404-473-344-008,The Foreign Direct Investment Regulations: A European Legal Point of View,,1969,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Eckard Rehbinder,,34,1,95,117,Business; Discount points; International trade; Open-ended investment company; Foreign direct investment; Foreign relations; Foreign portfolio investment,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3232&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol34/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555732 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555732.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190995,,10.2307/1190995,1563005130,,0,,1,true,,green
078-529-502-682-313,"Bicycle helmet wearing is associated with closer overtaking by drivers: A response to Olivier and Walter, 2013",2018-11-23,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ian Walker; Dorothy L Robinson,"Abstract There is a body of research on how driver behaviour might change in response to bicyclists’ appearance. In 2007, Walker published a study suggesting motorists drove closer on average when passing a bicyclist if the rider wore a helmet, potentially increasing the risk of a collision. Olivier and Walter re-analysed the same data in 2013 and claimed helmet wearing was not associated with close vehicle passing. Here we show how Olivier and Walter’s analysis addressed a subtly, but importantly, different question than Walker’s. Their conclusion was based on omitting information about variability in driver behaviour and instead dividing overtakes into two binary categories of ‘close’ and ‘not close’; we demonstrate that they did not justify or address the implications of this choice, did not have sufficient statistical power for their approach, and moreover show that slightly adjusting their definition of ‘close’ would reverse their conclusions. We then present a new analysis of the original dataset, measuring directly the extent to which drivers changed their behaviour in response to helmet wearing. This analysis confirms that drivers did, overall, get closer when the rider wore a helmet. The distribution of overtaking events shifted just over one-fifth of a standard deviation closer to the rider – a potentially important behaviour if, as theoretical frameworks suggest, near-misses and collisions lie on a continuum. The paper ends by considering wider issues surrounding this topic and suggests public health research might be best served by shifting focus to risk elimination rather than harm mitigation.",123,,107,113,Collision; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Harm; Overtaking; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,Bicycle helmets; Bicyclists; Overtaking,Bicycling; Data Collection; Head Protective Devices; Public Health; Research,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/30472528 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518309928 https://osf.io/3sng7/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_598266_14 https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/188864460/olivier_response_paper_edited_postreview_arxiv.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30472528 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30472528/ https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/bicycle-helmet-wearing-is-associated-with-closer-overtaking-by-dr https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/237447105.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.11.015,30472528,10.1016/j.aap.2018.11.015,2900484718,,0,001-086-419-602-067; 002-112-730-561-029; 002-812-238-509-218; 004-856-299-189-251; 005-545-149-430-87X; 010-107-299-847-487; 012-027-635-345-228; 017-259-065-381-618; 019-490-973-833-047; 020-248-728-586-767; 025-825-474-469-470; 027-784-116-981-655; 028-197-738-985-917; 033-364-738-214-481; 038-663-767-789-075; 045-655-658-480-128; 046-396-004-125-744; 049-437-084-030-696; 050-213-693-477-509; 056-568-164-132-856; 056-635-161-962-923; 057-490-998-114-426; 057-705-211-758-97X; 058-377-910-516-546; 059-514-765-478-962; 066-146-903-073-179; 066-362-225-470-699; 067-044-973-925-014; 067-101-092-062-229; 067-715-519-706-692; 069-548-154-059-679; 073-016-512-132-029; 073-938-817-207-694; 078-684-365-667-167; 086-362-165-752-488; 090-272-220-241-898; 094-563-447-701-436; 104-802-904-111-711; 105-725-911-627-804; 106-211-585-595-410; 109-856-013-292-171; 114-015-642-139-756; 118-447-245-581-369; 126-314-551-223-384; 127-454-435-936-214; 157-131-398-765-752; 168-815-726-912-595; 184-825-458-238-002; 197-676-009-008-207,5,true,,
078-572-773-922-714,Gangs in School: Exploring the Experiences of Gang-Involved Youth,2017-11-07,2017,journal article,Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice,15412040; 15569330,SAGE Publications,United States,Dena C. Carson; Finn-Aage Esbensen,This study explores three questions: (1) What are the criteria that current or formerly gang-involved youth use to identify the presence of gangs in school? (2) Do gang activities produce incivilit...,17,1,3,23,Sociology; Pedagogy; Fear of crime; School violence; Criminology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1541204017739678 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1541204017739678 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1541204017739678 https://works.bepress.com/finn-aage-esbensen/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/169420000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541204017739678,,10.1177/1541204017739678,2767269688,,0,001-995-669-668-542; 002-284-749-530-530; 004-133-248-301-486; 007-042-031-866-430; 007-357-309-487-547; 008-614-439-642-956; 010-638-247-243-668; 012-327-312-710-504; 017-583-141-108-336; 026-312-855-413-932; 026-489-139-521-055; 026-529-732-992-687; 027-093-030-708-161; 027-331-913-350-23X; 028-555-212-954-638; 029-619-173-481-220; 031-793-676-602-958; 032-261-107-573-754; 032-396-022-299-168; 032-658-891-951-899; 033-445-678-471-295; 034-104-887-556-464; 034-791-542-451-314; 035-463-061-039-082; 037-102-979-151-536; 038-839-665-525-294; 040-671-064-630-131; 040-793-693-194-737; 053-029-141-818-183; 053-194-322-496-813; 053-704-413-619-820; 057-140-444-722-729; 060-666-158-516-689; 062-913-196-697-538; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-159-256-942-950; 072-818-564-145-671; 078-900-458-587-59X; 080-936-349-509-476; 081-644-250-590-130; 089-983-070-389-736; 091-681-541-333-877; 093-294-363-366-969; 096-366-281-592-400; 099-786-149-174-420; 101-853-646-881-81X; 105-022-625-851-003; 113-312-386-184-519; 115-484-945-588-311; 116-644-292-697-356; 116-742-638-577-167; 117-015-635-920-578; 121-320-223-414-148; 121-579-190-443-972; 127-076-514-010-940; 137-840-047-579-006; 140-854-912-841-036; 143-562-982-751-495; 149-658-187-386-577; 153-994-679-972-457; 159-306-108-847-157; 169-500-416-142-126; 175-629-829-006-944; 178-541-024-129-464; 179-478-418-177-466; 184-877-464-930-948; 184-913-814-395-937; 191-257-789-877-117; 198-374-107-222-074,24,true,,green
078-625-803-756-734,The disfranchisement of fertile women in clinical trials: the legal ramifications of and solutions for rectifying the knowledge gap.,,1992,journal article,Vanderbilt law review,00422533,Vanderbilt Law Review,United States,Bowles Le,,45,4,877,920,Gender studies; Psychology; Clinical trial; Clinical psychology,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; International Union  UAW v. Johnson Controls  Inc.; Legal Approach,"Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Clinical Trials as Topic/legislation & jurisprudence; Drug Industry/legislation & jurisprudence; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Fertility; Government Regulation; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Liability, Legal; National Institutes of Health (U.S.)/legislation & jurisprudence; Pregnancy; Research Subjects/legislation & jurisprudence; Sex Factors; Teratogens; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration/legislation & jurisprudence; Women; Women's Health",Teratogens,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/16047448 https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr/vol45/iss4/4/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16047448 https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2378&context=vlr,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16047448,16047448,,2468209966,,0,,0,false,,
078-754-268-261-297,A qualitative study of forensic patients' perceptions of quasi-coercive offers of biological treatment,2020-02-06,2020,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Natasha Knack; Jennifer A. Chandler; J. Paul Fedoroff,"At various points in the trajectory through the criminal justice system, a person may be encouraged by the hope of legal benefit to consent to medical treatment. This benefit may consist of diversion from prosecution, a favorable sentence, or parole. This form of legal encouragement has been referred to as legal leverage, quasi-coercive, or quasi-compulsory treatment. In this article, we analyze interviews with 15 men convicted of sexual offenses to explore their reactions to two hypothetical scenarios involving men consenting to a range of treatments intended to reduce risk of recidivism. In particular, we explore their reactions to quasi-coercive treatment using both real and hypothetical forms of biological therapy (e.g., drugs, brain stimulation, surgery), as opposed to psychological counselling. Here, we consider the extent to which these individuals perceive the situation to be coercive, the factors affecting these perceptions, and the ways in which physicians may mitigate perceived coercion. We found there is usually some degree of coercion identified when treatment consent is given in exchange for potential legal benefit, although this fact alone did not necessarily render the practice unacceptable. The degree of concern expressed over this potential coercion was related to the invasiveness and/or permanence of the treatment, and all participants highlighted the necessity of obtaining fully informed consent in the context of legally motivated treatment offers.",38,2,135,151,Criminal justice; Psychology; Qualitative research; Recidivism; Coercion; Context (language use); Sex offense; Brain stimulation; Informed consent; Social psychology,,Adult; Coercion; Criminals; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psychotherapy; Qualitative Research; Sex Offenses,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32026538 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2449 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32026538/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2449,32026538,10.1002/bsl.2449,3004583080,,0,001-164-865-290-949; 003-684-802-450-011; 003-806-272-771-944; 006-555-026-225-732; 007-112-654-447-137; 007-694-531-073-262; 010-709-928-041-653; 015-638-361-396-918; 017-093-647-047-743; 018-804-032-320-058; 018-836-564-700-269; 023-608-877-671-16X; 024-105-585-610-332; 028-471-637-513-24X; 030-850-006-050-113; 031-590-124-759-80X; 035-762-477-877-207; 042-753-442-120-748; 043-000-054-783-320; 076-860-518-680-096; 078-855-679-771-817; 082-661-382-359-951; 083-698-838-412-497; 097-174-868-501-934; 100-162-106-737-332; 111-193-430-485-780; 115-683-168-751-39X; 127-792-234-340-264; 167-548-099-373-739; 190-888-227-981-072; 196-069-766-181-110,2,false,,
078-760-138-752-507,Conducting Prison Research in a Foreign Setting,2015-04-01,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Lila Kazemian,"This paper discusses the process of conducting prison research in France. Drawing on a study conducted with a sample of prisoners in a maximum-security facility in Paris, this article outlines the major challenges relating to access, data collection, and dissemination of results in correctional research. It also addresses some of the barriers that are inherent to prison research conducted in a setting foreign to the researcher. The value and place of prison research in the field of criminology are also discussed.",4,1,113,127,Data collection; Sociology; Prison; Research evaluation; Sample (statistics); Criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/199/170 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lila_Kazemian/publication/275222618_Conducting_Prison_Research_in_a_Foreign_Setting/links/55b64d2708ae9289a08abbba.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/91417536 https://paperity.org/p/60249130/conducting-prison-research-in-a-foreign-setting https://core.ac.uk/download/230569864.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i1.199,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i1.199,2046054200,,0,010-737-929-611-740; 015-879-810-975-438; 025-371-045-452-001; 031-756-077-684-08X; 032-806-721-023-549; 033-124-291-234-634; 038-338-554-515-995; 049-932-625-622-183; 050-238-401-220-367; 063-703-960-224-72X; 070-678-897-713-273; 073-853-308-133-022; 086-617-192-987-25X; 101-448-075-366-427; 101-981-634-487-416; 112-664-926-801-681; 146-381-100-083-031; 150-686-083-136-139; 170-422-750-294-955; 174-459-385-530-079; 194-451-307-972-380,4,true,cc-by,gold
078-774-037-435-737,The Reaction of Private Interests to the 1934 Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act,2003-02-19,2003,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Karen E. Schnietz,"In recent research on the 1934 Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act (RTAA), there has been no examination of the reaction of private actors to the RTAA. Did producer groups and investors in 1934 believe the Democratic RTAA was the solution to Republican protectionism, as institutional analyses of the RTAA claim, or did they realize the RTAA was no “magic bullet” against a return of protectionism, as skeptics argue? Archival data suggests that many producer groups believed the RTAA would result in durable liberalization, but that fewer understood the likely effects of its specific features. An event study of investor reaction to the RTAA reveals that export-dependent firms experienced a significant, positive stock return increase on news of the RTAA, while heavily tariff-protected firms experienced a significant stock decline, albeit several months later.",57,01,213,233,Event study; International trade; Economics; Archival research; Protectionism; Reciprocal; Magic bullet; Democracy; Stock (geology); Liberalization,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818303571089 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:57:y:2003:i:01:p:213-233_57 http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?aid=138661 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v57y2003i01p213-233_57.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/reaction-of-private-interests-to-the-1934-reciprocal-trade-agreements-act/6811F161BE103A61274CC6A3003FDC95,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818303571089,,10.1017/s0020818303571089,1989605062,,0,011-915-632-270-944; 027-726-731-341-726; 044-065-470-599-315; 048-833-578-191-287; 052-688-995-382-70X; 082-863-619-876-70X; 083-663-291-286-852; 086-502-736-726-85X; 086-648-004-913-379; 087-115-802-975-042; 103-931-152-336-460; 104-300-275-178-20X; 111-100-891-095-595; 117-550-294-043-961; 129-598-748-876-211; 129-755-716-200-360; 132-466-508-391-235; 134-176-289-038-999; 136-304-650-922-248; 138-730-041-909-675; 154-472-192-351-980; 157-912-504-393-414; 196-197-122-933-088,14,false,,
078-808-334-536-377,Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence Victimization and Victims’ Relational and Sexual Well-Being,2015-04-19,2015,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Sabine Hellemans; Tom Loeys; Marieke Dewitte; Olivia De Smet; Ann Buysse,"Research shows that experiences with intimate partner violence (IPV) harm victims’ individual well-being. Surprisingly, little is known about how IPV might impact on victims’ well-being at the relationship level. Based on a population-based study in Flanders (the Northern part of Belgium), this study concentrates on how lifetime experience with IPV impacts on victims’ relational and sexual well-being with their current partner. Ten percent of the population was confronted with physical violence and 56.7 % with psychological violence. Higher levels of IPV victimization corresponded with an adverse mental, relational (relationship satisfaction, attachment), and sexual (sexual satisfaction, sexual dysfunction, sexual communication) well-being in both women and men but except for the latter correlates, the effects were more pronounced for women than for men.",30,6,685,698,Mental health; Psychology; Injury prevention; Well-being; Sexual dysfunction; Population; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-015-9712-z.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-015-9712-z/fulltext.html https://eurekamag.org/research/064/740/064740762.php https://core.ac.uk/display/55847687 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/7001592 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-015-9712-z https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-015-9712-z https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/7001592/file/7001618.pdf https://pubpeer.com/publications/45E31D7753AF91F0F1A2A2C60E17FA https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_511977_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/55847687.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-015-9712-z,,10.1007/s10896-015-9712-z,1969332216,,0,000-773-573-590-63X; 001-594-034-890-070; 002-682-984-962-564; 005-253-934-304-532; 006-625-885-519-270; 008-819-769-379-571; 010-129-852-157-05X; 012-268-191-786-213; 014-634-870-466-051; 017-717-643-282-490; 019-920-756-657-881; 022-908-728-796-944; 026-149-950-779-505; 026-597-804-963-397; 026-679-783-867-37X; 029-668-241-471-640; 030-500-150-138-603; 030-576-870-873-957; 032-628-920-140-351; 033-058-660-890-758; 035-138-596-128-090; 035-422-536-611-564; 036-081-353-053-444; 036-240-081-209-294; 037-426-363-357-73X; 038-116-650-140-261; 041-124-729-677-246; 043-512-122-753-692; 043-918-398-888-686; 045-034-743-363-573; 045-530-161-624-430; 049-965-520-447-164; 055-017-382-968-654; 060-732-240-563-102; 062-421-201-621-116; 062-846-065-074-608; 067-601-368-651-149; 067-923-200-940-07X; 069-002-176-949-870; 069-089-934-453-837; 072-831-180-631-407; 073-918-629-032-585; 075-200-078-210-380; 075-560-112-223-679; 080-958-762-679-396; 085-086-149-495-747; 089-067-361-022-084; 089-210-571-087-416; 095-478-229-583-574; 098-355-615-787-187; 101-345-362-179-120; 102-529-355-689-213; 102-692-014-061-823; 109-156-039-510-205; 109-317-852-624-576; 111-651-678-351-343; 119-097-325-079-378; 125-663-237-591-698; 127-773-384-705-894; 127-863-146-920-758; 129-649-362-887-900; 130-891-516-098-762; 136-460-255-372-826; 138-215-091-425-816; 139-178-471-279-212; 139-369-513-710-819; 142-210-380-256-053; 143-777-304-577-81X; 149-221-806-855-466; 150-715-470-668-207; 151-321-558-234-897; 155-631-874-672-142; 164-886-081-571-553,25,true,,green
078-816-340-406-018,Uncovering a Gatekeeper: Why the SEC Should Mandate Disclosure of Details Concerning Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance Policies,2006-05-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Sean J. Griffith,"This Article explores the connection between corporate governance and D&O insurance. It argues that D&O insurers act as gatekeepers and guarantors of corporate governance, screening and pricing corporate governance risks to maintain the profitability of their risk pools. As a result, in a well-working insurance market, D&O insurance premiums would convey the insurer’s assessment of a firm’s governance quality. Simply stated, firms with better corporate governance would pay relatively low D&O premiums, while firms with worse corporate governance would pay more. This simple relationship could signal important information to investors and other capital market participants. Unfortunately, the signal is not being sent. Corporations lack the incentive to disclose this information on their own initiative, and U.S. securities regulators do not require registrants to do so. This Article therefore advocates a change to U.S. securities regulation, making mandatory the disclosure of D&O policy details—specifically, premiums, limits, and retentions under each type of coverage, as well as the identity of the insurer.",154,5,1147,,Accounting; Profitability index; Capital market; Business; Mandate; Liability; Directors and officers liability insurance; Incentive; Corporate governance; Risk pool,,,,,https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1048&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1061&context=faculty_scholarship http://lsr.nellco.org/upenn_wps/65/ http://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1048&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol154/iss5/3/ https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/faculty_scholarship/49/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151684619.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041321,,10.2307/40041321,3122442752,,0,,38,true,,green
078-931-880-307-866,"#DearCongress: A public letter",2016-02-20,2016,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Elisabeth A. Montemurro; David Kamerer,"#DearCongress was prevalent within Twitter discourse during the 2013 U.S. government shutdown. The hashtag allowed a community to form by assembling around a common topic. What a group communicates through social networks cannot be separated from its context. This micro-analysis of #DearCongress utilizes discourse tracing through word clouds, guided by Bruns & Burgess’ concept of an ad hoc public. By looking at the commentary during a political and time stamped event, we can better understand the role discourse plays in group formation, evolution, and impact.",21,,,,World Wide Web; Sociology; Government; Context (language use); Media studies; Event (computing); Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/81665903 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday21.html#MontemurroK16 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/5498 https://works.bepress.com/david-kamerer/9/ https://ecommons.luc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1020&context=communication_facpubs https://ecommons.luc.edu/communication_facpubs/20/ https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/5498 https://core.ac.uk/download/81665903.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v0i0.5498,,10.5210/fm.v0i0.5498,2293016115,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
078-974-296-680-91X,"Drinking and Informal Social Control: Five Studies from Gender, Alcohol and Culture: An International Study (GENACIS)",2009-03-01,2009,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Hildigunnur Ólafsdóttir; Thomas K. Greenfield,"In this issue there are five articles concerned with drinking and informal social control. Differences in how society reacts to drinking and alcohol-related harms can often be explained by cultural variation in societies' use of formal rules. But not all rules are explicitly expressed, which is especially true of those that underlie studies included here: those involving reactions of spouses or partners, other family members and close friends, to a person's drinking and alcohol problems. In the accumulating literature on drinking and informal social control, many mechanisms of social pressure to drink less or, as in one study here, to drink more have been found to be cross-cultural. In spite of this universality, it is reasonable to expect variations of the intensity of social pressure between cultures.The delicate balance and interplay on the one hand of respecting autonomy of adults while on the other, at least in certain instances, attempting to provide feedback on the behavior of family or friends, involves a complex pattern of traditions, norms and other social values. The articles in this issue aim to examine how mechanisms of social control of drinking are linked to gender differences, regional views on the position of alcohol in society and countries' varying economic situations.All the articles included in this issue originate from the project, Gender, Alcohol and Culture: An International Study (GENACIS). GENACIS is a collaborative international project affiliated with the Kettil Bruun Society for Social and Epidemiological Research on Alcohol and coordinated by a steering committee made up of GENACIS partners from the University of North Dakota, the University of Southern Denmark, the Free University of Berlin, the World Health Organization, and the Swiss Institute for the Prevention of Alcohol and Drug Problems, the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Ontario, Canada, the Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville California and the University of Melbourne, Victoria. The strength of this project is that the data are drawn from low- and middle-income countries as well as rich ones. Such a worldwide sample of countries representing Europe, Africa, North and Latin America, and Asia offers a fine opportunity to study informal control of drinking and its consequences in a wide range of cultural contexts.Participants in the GENACIS project were faced with some methodological challenges. The project set out with a common core questionnaire and an optional extended questionnaire to be used in general populations' surveys. For practical reasons, not all countries used the same questions or the response categories. Therefore, in the comparative articles in this collection, the number of dataseis used varied from 12 to 18. Criteria for inclusion in each study depended on whether the datasets were available at the time when the comparative analysis was carried out, and on whether the research questions posed in the particular article involved items included in the respective national surveys.As a whole, the studies in this issue are thematically very close, but they vary in approach and methodology. Marja Holmila and her coauthors examined between-country variation in how family members attempt to influence each other to drink less. In all studied countries, women reported less pressure than men, and informal pressure was exerted most often by the spouse or sexual partner. However, other family members were also involved. The authors conclude that informal pressure to drink less by family members is on one hand an expression of social and family problems, caused by heavy drinking, especially in the economically less developed countries, suggesting alcohol-related economic deprivation as an influence.Klara Selin and her associates examined how ""togetherness"" of drinking, i.e., the proportion of drinking occasions spent together with the partner, is connected to pressure from partner to drink less. …",36,1-2,7,12,Mental health; Psychology; Informal social control; Spouse; Sexual partner; Social control; Social value orientations; Autonomy; Social psychology; Developing country,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009145090903600102,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090903600102,,10.1177/009145090903600102,2335608092,,0,,2,false,,
078-998-367-220-993,"Law, Community, and Communication",,1989,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Meir Dan-Cohen,,1989,6,1654,1676,Sociology of law; Sociology; Law; Jurisprudence; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549642 http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/1796/ https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/facpubs/340/ https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1113505/files/fulltext.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol38/iss6/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549642.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372662,,10.2307/1372662,1588103714,,0,,6,true,,green
079-049-255-638-668,Ensuring the Reliability of Fire-Arm Identification Evidence,2020-05-20,2020,journal article,Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal,17273781,Academy of Science of South Africa,,Lirieka Meintjes; Tanyarara Mutsavi,"Notwithstanding the acceptance of firearm identification by courts, the scientific community has been reluctant to recognise firearm identification as a reliable method of conclusively establishing a connection between a particular bullet and a particular gun. The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) in the United States (US) has categorised firearm identification as a discipline under forensic science, and forensic science has been described as a ""fractured and burdened discipline"". In addition, in 2009 the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) concluded that forensic science is broken. With regard to firearm identification, the NAS Report emphasised the need for sufficient studies to be done because this report regarded this type of evidence as unreliable and lacking repeatability. The President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) Report, released in September 2016, came to a conclusion similar to that of the 2009 NAS Report with regard to forensic science evidence. With regard to firearm identification, the report asserted that firearm identification evidence still ""falls short of the scientific criteria for foundational validity"". It is disturbing that courts across the globe are using different types of forensic science without subjecting them to scrutiny so as to determine their reliability. In the light of this, reliability and validity have become important factors which demand attention in Anglo-American litigation, even in jurisdictions that do not have a formal reliability standard (such as England and Wales, and South Africa). This article shows the role of cross-examination in establishing the reliability of firearm expert evidence. It also focusses on the role that South African forensic practitioners, prosecutors, defence counsels and presiding officers can play in ensuring the reliability of firearm identification evidence.",23,1,1,39,Criminal justice; Relevance (law); Political science; Law; Globe; Justice (ethics); Scrutiny; Reliability (statistics); Identification (information); Cross-examination,,,,,http://www.scielo.org.za/pdf/pelj/v23n1/14.pdf https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/6046 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/view/216669 http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-37812020000100014 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/337605420.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a6046,,10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a6046,3026643051,,0,000-264-985-822-999; 010-439-364-267-894; 013-108-061-080-70X; 015-056-156-386-120; 016-519-906-160-548; 023-785-468-407-592; 024-330-787-287-714; 027-887-873-979-925; 032-334-672-359-173; 041-141-697-184-125; 053-930-542-497-79X; 056-807-703-037-82X; 058-986-672-576-909; 063-893-929-883-081; 069-244-359-795-159; 081-396-842-457-94X; 081-404-055-922-643; 088-474-275-722-81X; 090-157-031-073-57X; 091-361-365-739-33X; 091-501-936-225-706; 095-433-132-165-799; 101-639-321-090-107; 104-917-503-154-833; 107-083-723-946-067; 120-932-246-515-68X; 121-413-997-789-122; 129-485-914-349-572; 146-859-610-349-303; 150-294-092-030-966; 151-413-945-035-108; 157-087-318-902-839; 163-717-406-815-39X; 173-743-108-829-007; 179-471-138-003-187; 181-596-460-991-380,0,true,cc-by,gold
079-063-404-544-851,"Poverty, Democracy and Constitutional Law",,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Stephen Loffredo,,141,4,1277,,Comparative law; Representative democracy; Political science; Public law; Constitutional law; Poverty; Law; Democracy; Constitutional economics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol141/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3651&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686394.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312344,,10.2307/3312344,2282181804,,0,,7,true,,green
079-090-346-747-32X,"Risk, Courts, and Agencies",,1990,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Clayton P. Gillette; James E. Krier,,138,4,1027,,Finance; Risk assessment; Business; Actuarial science; Incentive; Financial risk management; Risk factor (computing); Economic capital; Risk aversion; Financial risk; Risk financing,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686271 https://repository.law.umich.edu/articles/927/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol138/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3805&context=penn_law_review https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1926&context=articles https://core.ac.uk/download/151686271.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312245,,10.2307/3312245,1487083784,,0,,27,true,,
079-132-963-969-756,Witness interview strategy for critical incidents (WISCI),2018-06-14,2018,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Kevin Smith; Becky Milne,"High-profile critical incidents involving multiple witnesses, particularly terrorist attacks, have increased over the years. The purpose of this paper is to describe the components of a witness interview strategy for this type of investigation. Central to these cases is a need for a triage system which deals with a large number of witness/victim interviews that must be conducted fast time.,This paper was developed based on the experience of the authors who provide practical advice and support to these types of investigations and a dialogue with police interview advisers involved in developing this type of strategy.,A witness interview strategy for critical incidents involving multiple witnesses should be set within a framework that covers initial contact with the witnesses, the interview process and post-interview processes.,It is important that a witness interview strategy is developed for any critical incident involving multiple witnesses to ensure that what could otherwise be a chaotic process is effectively managed.,No other papers have been published that consider the development of witness interview-strategies for multiple-witnesses in critical incidents.",20,4,268,278,Psychology; Set (psychology); Terrorism; Witness; Triage; Police investigation; Process (engineering); Applied psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-03-2018-0007/full/html https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/10798590/Witness_Interview_Strategy_for_Critical_Incidents.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/157699096.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-03-2018-0007,,10.1108/jfp-03-2018-0007,2802442130,,0,002-063-573-533-754; 003-351-773-915-338; 006-658-642-362-150; 006-851-806-878-968; 011-513-806-855-810; 012-912-630-009-040; 013-747-861-652-412; 014-082-915-317-859; 015-461-010-663-761; 018-047-334-860-388; 025-244-054-300-366; 028-864-661-689-664; 031-407-450-540-960; 038-715-587-329-305; 045-598-016-495-67X; 063-142-140-948-717; 066-605-111-161-242; 069-445-258-754-121; 072-466-779-073-293; 086-637-511-398-814; 102-326-243-863-619; 139-076-385-716-968; 150-099-055-131-107; 190-444-637-087-762; 192-511-394-218-405,12,true,,green
079-204-646-593-863,"‘If you’d had my life, you’d have done it too’: exploring the experiences of adult males who rape elderly females",2016-05-23,2016,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Rosanna Murphy; Belinda Winder,"ABSTRACTThis study focused on adult males who have committed a sexual offence against elderly victims (aged 55 and over) in order to increase our understanding of this group of offenders. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five such individuals. Interview data were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Four main themes emerged: life's been really tough (where participants talked about difficulties they had faced); I’m not bad, I did what anyone would do (where participants sought to explain their behaviour); Other people haven’t helped or have made things worse (where participants highlighted challenges they faced in relationships and the impact they felt this had); and Coping and pleasure (which highlights the use of sex and alcohol in their lives). Implications for the practice and treatment of individuals offending against elderly victims are discussed.",22,8,798,816,Interpretative phenomenological analysis; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Pleasure; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2016.1185522 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/28033/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_565988_25 https://core.ac.uk/download/42393382.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2016.1185522,,10.1080/1068316x.2016.1185522,2404716468,,0,000-803-122-757-28X; 002-095-053-000-192; 002-890-488-475-827; 003-601-609-871-483; 003-847-051-948-858; 005-725-857-489-758; 007-298-219-140-091; 007-825-630-369-699; 009-381-608-663-97X; 009-585-063-525-298; 009-678-252-109-894; 014-436-450-829-461; 018-234-809-378-020; 018-423-851-073-995; 023-670-101-151-076; 024-192-602-148-433; 026-514-019-541-336; 027-216-466-325-580; 029-712-507-140-722; 032-241-320-900-955; 036-005-919-014-790; 050-720-329-984-957; 053-167-635-366-020; 055-534-958-471-292; 055-535-155-488-44X; 056-850-023-841-148; 057-978-306-102-387; 060-120-858-348-749; 061-409-995-989-124; 061-451-592-528-349; 062-957-405-395-443; 067-020-560-913-705; 085-353-415-426-570; 085-387-766-365-568; 093-493-037-854-774; 096-252-981-494-988; 101-451-078-407-383; 110-426-267-578-140; 117-203-756-903-078; 117-985-232-825-522; 117-990-674-344-167; 131-423-542-523-282; 137-254-164-534-059; 138-903-758-814-553; 153-935-542-586-707; 170-651-235-758-953; 179-411-648-804-473; 182-961-416-467-361; 185-986-540-261-782; 196-627-901-927-151; 198-918-073-496-773,3,true,,green
079-227-075-331-449,Spanish legislation against trafficking in human beings: punitive excess and poor victims assistance,2010-11-16,2010,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Francisco Javier De León,"The article seeks to provide a perspective of human trafficking as one of the fastest growing criminal activities of the last few years in the area of organised crime and one that affects human beings’ most basic rights. In the main, the response to the problem has been its criminal prosecution, but without tackling the issues of need that underlie this conduct and which the traffickers take advantage of to abuse, assail and exploit the people they traffic. In this context, the evolution of Spanish legislation in terms of the criminalisation of this problem has made it one of the most repressive, although there is no clear evidence of its effectiveness. This punishment, which covers a wide range of criminal conducts, has not however been accompanied by any policies to support and integrate the victims of trafficking, which has led to a large number of victims being subjected to slavery who, in the majority of cases, fall under the control of the trafficking networks again.",54,5,381,409,Sociology; Law; Organised crime; Framework decision; Legislation; Context (language use); Chastisement; Criminal code; Poison control; Criminology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/27733/1/ssoar-clsc-2010-5-leon-spanish_legislation_against_trafficking_in.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-010-9263-4 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/27733 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/27733/1/ssoar-clsc-2010-5-leon-spanish_legislation_against_trafficking_in.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-010-9263-4,,10.1007/s10611-010-9263-4,2167370148,,0,033-726-265-839-179; 035-186-225-555-495; 038-723-341-567-91X; 073-372-037-590-389; 132-391-567-085-242; 133-390-537-424-778; 153-885-471-067-906; 162-827-448-495-137; 163-202-666-361-627,9,true,,green
079-335-463-808-761,Le « Jeu de l'amour » : trajectoires sacrificielles et usages stratégiques des martyrs dans le mouvement sikh pour le Khalistan,2006-11-01,2006,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Laurent Gayer,"Si le Panth sikh a connu ses premiers martyrs des le xviie siecle, ce n’est qu’au xixe que le mouvement de reforme socio-religieuse des Singh Sabhas a formalise un idiome du martyre sikh, edictant les (bonnes) manieres de pratiquer et d’evoquer la mort volontaire dans le sikhisme. Ces codes pragmatiques et discursifs ont ete appropries par les mouvements revolutionnaires sikhs (tels que le Ghadr, au debut du xxe siecle) et surtout par le mouvement secessionniste pour le Khalistan. Chez les Khalistanis, le martyre presente une profonde ambiguite, puisque le desir de mort des combattants sikhs a longtemps constitue un obstacle a l’adoption d’une strategie insurrectionnelle coherente par les leaders des groupes armes. Lors de la commemoration de la lutte armee, en particulier sur l’Internet, ces suicides anomiques a peine voiles ont ete reconstruits par les entrepreneurs identitaires sikhs comme des sacrifices offerts a la nation, depouilles de leur dimension profondement individualiste.",,63,113,133,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2101 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/5frstcc1p98roa5m2uahpuv4g0 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/2101 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703396 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_063_0113 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/5frstcc1p98roa5m2uahpuv4g0/resources/2006-gayer-le-jeu-de-l-amour.pdf https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2101 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224246045.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2101,,10.4000/conflits.2101,2037693110,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
079-478-844-655-787,Vehicle-based studies of driving in the real world: the hard truth?,2013-06-14,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Oliver Carsten; Katja Kircher; Samantha Jamson,"Real-world studies of driving behaviour and safety have face validity and have the distinct advantage of focussing on driving in its natural habitat. But their very naturalism can lead to problems with confounds and with noise in the data. This paper reviews the three major categories of on-road studies - controlled observation, field operational tests and naturalistic driving studies - and discusses the major applications of each study type. It also assesses some of the methodological issues that arise in one or more category of study.",58,,162,174,Engineering; Data collection; Human factors and ergonomics; Data science; Study Type; Poison control; Face validity; Field (computer science); Computer security; Naturalism; Noise (video),Field operational tests; Field studies; Naturalistic driving studies; On-road studies,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Data Collection/instrumentation; Humans; Motor Vehicles; Safety/statistics & numerical data",,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513002340 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23856590 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_408861_19 https://core.ac.uk/display/30269133 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/83301/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513002340 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:815091 https://core.ac.uk/download/30269133.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.06.006,23856590,10.1016/j.aap.2013.06.006,2067646858,,0,001-181-940-783-95X; 002-114-841-595-511; 003-964-841-622-492; 005-096-625-080-698; 005-885-330-346-809; 008-127-108-499-536; 011-957-453-496-388; 015-083-312-439-882; 019-793-234-614-332; 020-548-450-443-191; 028-234-232-181-882; 029-801-942-971-584; 031-476-524-260-646; 032-978-063-044-559; 032-990-464-958-61X; 038-993-910-774-661; 044-608-287-960-860; 045-770-055-562-005; 048-973-983-253-220; 051-600-448-980-617; 053-759-053-203-01X; 053-965-239-027-533; 054-362-299-065-199; 055-293-332-998-629; 056-846-787-096-879; 057-730-563-795-541; 061-663-670-651-356; 062-550-591-926-521; 064-183-708-299-842; 066-101-363-022-784; 067-047-782-402-943; 069-129-502-119-839; 071-801-063-120-364; 071-877-492-631-454; 076-745-250-603-474; 088-514-980-755-848; 088-577-130-983-666; 090-605-928-675-336; 094-360-140-893-509; 096-327-980-951-490; 107-567-744-586-786; 109-427-555-061-604; 124-130-070-622-836; 127-903-315-250-251; 128-475-122-401-293; 133-420-793-358-380; 141-088-135-392-120; 146-461-933-862-478; 148-722-380-243-815; 164-027-566-471-061; 167-723-297-235-375; 170-407-578-723-061; 177-774-823-416-241; 186-153-813-705-175; 199-003-313-779-432,56,true,,green
079-557-974-612-860,Une question d’actualité : l’intégration scolaire dans les centres d’accueil : impact sur les objectifs poursuivis et le climat social,,1978,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Richard E. Tremblay,,11,1,65,74,Sociology,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1978-v11-n1-crimino905/017083ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268036 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino905/017083ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59268036.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017083ar,,10.7202/017083ar,2159674430,,0,010-769-222-071-222; 029-079-684-574-344; 032-489-291-075-667; 054-173-597-634-895; 081-424-308-088-975; 100-396-827-261-356; 142-236-000-443-347; 163-954-546-129-26X,1,true,,green
079-566-855-828-188,Establishing and maintaining rapport in investigative interviews of traumatized victims: a qualitative study,2017-05-23,2017,journal article,Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice,17524512; 17524520,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Patrick Risan; Per-Einar Binder; Rebecca Milne,,12,4,372,387,Peer review; Psychology; Qualitative research; Medical education; Clinical psychology; Semi-structured interview,,,,,https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/6975170/Establishing_and_maintaining_rapport_in_investigative_interviews_of_traumatized_victims.pdf https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/bitstream/11250/2445411/1/establishing_and_maintaining.pdf https://phs.brage.unit.no/phs-xmlui/handle/11250/2445411 https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/12/4/372/3852030 https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/establishing-and-maintaining-rapport-in-investigative-interviews- https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/establishing-and-maintaining-rapport-in-investigative-interviews- https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2445411 https://core.ac.uk/download/81671489.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/pax031,,10.1093/police/pax031,2610124769,,0,000-133-999-677-788; 005-219-723-597-196; 007-029-556-050-710; 012-724-145-841-994; 013-153-546-492-692; 021-779-583-631-350; 024-458-570-023-34X; 029-117-506-891-798; 032-844-826-726-15X; 034-146-310-113-955; 035-189-577-942-644; 037-303-138-420-210; 037-550-015-414-716; 037-780-037-529-139; 043-366-051-709-893; 045-128-288-690-368; 051-288-611-224-579; 051-901-211-205-312; 054-193-199-833-934; 056-803-562-099-817; 058-863-862-327-794; 059-128-110-807-790; 061-332-668-309-432; 064-199-851-984-902; 066-347-758-998-319; 067-817-229-699-938; 067-909-872-188-430; 071-455-272-634-506; 076-969-749-620-583; 078-113-994-106-240; 078-808-712-003-499; 082-656-771-163-577; 084-703-561-212-299; 085-370-238-411-574; 089-275-873-642-478; 090-185-099-494-918; 091-941-288-522-110; 098-480-314-401-511; 103-567-030-248-026; 113-529-969-614-442; 117-636-018-544-687; 125-508-990-959-413; 126-469-395-461-255; 126-821-553-672-024; 131-423-542-523-282; 134-968-045-491-370; 153-857-067-483-125; 161-724-219-175-529; 172-582-437-080-163; 179-411-648-804-473; 181-151-853-435-105; 185-502-906-870-539; 185-872-415-386-038,7,true,,green
079-585-701-591-521,Using Ibsen in Business Ethics,2008-03-27,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Johannes Brinkmann,"To celebrate the 100th anniversary of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen’s death, during 2006 quite a number of cultural events were launched (cf. http://www.ibsen.net/;  ). The article suggests celebrating Ibsen as a potentially useful resource for business ethics teaching. Departing from a short presentation of Ibsen’s plays An enemy of the people and A doll’s house the main focus of this paper is on two selected scenes from the␣latter piece – both as raw material for developing scenarios for moral maturity assessment (one of them is strikingly similar to and different from Heinz’ dilemma), and for teaching business students moral reflection and imagination. As an open end of the article a few wider questions are asked about the use of literature in addition to or instead of ethics when it comes to triggering moral reflection and imagination.",84,1,11,24,Business ethics; Sociology; Presentation; Quality of Life Research; Dilemma; Media studies; Maturity assessment; Social science; Adversary; Norwegian; Philosophy of business,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2897121 http://home.bi.no/fgl92025/2007%20Ibsen%20paper.pdf https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/bitstream/11250/93284/1/Brinkmann_2007%20Ibsen%20paper.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v84y2009i1p11-24.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9688-1 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:84:y:2009:i:1:p:11-24 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93284 https://www.jstor.org/stable/40294769 https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/handle/11250/93284 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9688-1 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040034.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9688-1,,10.1007/s10551-008-9688-1,2148932318,,0,000-777-939-253-143; 001-600-272-057-47X; 003-091-772-505-101; 005-161-186-212-131; 006-285-722-459-746; 013-932-708-573-835; 015-775-958-556-401; 017-534-375-154-000; 027-128-669-043-401; 028-731-597-585-051; 031-261-950-448-467; 031-969-106-106-094; 033-197-700-514-002; 036-008-059-543-388; 038-697-048-243-186; 038-746-695-443-756; 043-397-100-528-282; 048-959-728-229-302; 051-667-837-433-330; 053-331-817-993-182; 054-049-198-460-981; 058-859-375-961-446; 066-609-464-996-710; 084-674-126-058-012; 084-888-595-942-605; 088-797-169-181-411; 089-491-065-319-230; 090-321-969-542-746; 091-396-886-143-304; 092-695-820-026-224; 105-131-184-033-410; 105-532-111-245-030; 111-289-069-865-358; 111-628-664-229-296; 117-069-532-227-467; 118-446-781-378-116; 119-279-486-027-859; 120-158-242-684-160; 123-185-672-360-417; 139-680-008-566-475; 144-703-351-692-807; 150-016-151-760-062; 170-595-832-674-949; 171-436-807-190-393; 174-537-622-402-996; 175-214-457-519-903; 182-988-494-673-97X; 188-869-808-539-164,9,true,,green
079-670-845-443-030,The Negotiation and Contestation of EU Migration Policy Instruments: A Research Framework,2014-02-24,2014,journal article,European Journal of Migration and Law,1388364x; 15718166,Brill,Netherlands,Florian Trauner; Sarah Wolff,"AbstractThis article develops a research framework for the analysis of the politics of migration policy instruments. Policy instruments are seen as living instruments; they evolve and develop similar to moving targets. A scholar interested in this field of research may focus either on the establishment of a given instrument or on its use. The question of an instrument’s design relates to the policy transfer literature focusing on how certain policies move from one setting to another. In the context of a policy transfer, actors from the other – ‘receiving’ – institutional setting negotiate and, potentially, contest or reinterpret a policy instrument. The evolution of policy instruments once adopted in a specific institutional context is a second area of interest. The original goals can be diluted throughout the implementation process notably due to tensions between intergovernmental and supranational actors, or sticky institutionalization, which is characterized by path-dependencies. Often the choice of new instruments derives from an inefficiency or loss of credibility of past instruments. This editorial therefore seeks to make a twofold contribution: first it investigates the added-value of a policy instrument approach to the study of migration; second it furthers research on the external dimension of EU migration policy.",16,1,1,18,Policy analysis; Conceptual framework; Sociology; Institutionalisation; Law; Negotiation; Policy transfer; Inefficiency; Context (language use); Credibility,,,,,https://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15718166-00002046 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4625394 https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/12151?show=full https://brill.com/view/journals/emil/16/1/article-p1_1.xml https://researchportal.vub.be/en/publications/the-negotiation-and-contestation-of-eu-migration-policy-instrumen https://brill.com/content/journals/10.1163/15718166-00002046 https://core.ac.uk/download/77040360.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718166-00002046,,10.1163/15718166-00002046,2013490619,,0,036-159-702-886-637; 038-846-876-315-41X; 126-453-020-988-863; 196-870-131-569-940,21,true,,
079-672-201-698-344,Negative Affective Responses to Stress among Urban Police Officers: A General Strain Theory Approach,2018-03-29,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Stephen A. Bishopp; Nicole Leeper Piquero; John L. Worrall; Alex R. Piquero,"The larger literature on police stress indicates that much of their stress emanates from two sources: organizational and environmental. These sources coexist in officers’ lives but function differently across police agencies. Officer experiences with stress also tend to lead to emotional reactions, some of which can be negative and increase the risk of misconduct. Agnew’s general strain theory provides one useful theoretical framework within which the relationship between officer strain and negative emotions can be investigated. Using data from three urban Texas police agencies, this study investigates the main sources of police strain as predictors of anger, depression, and burnout. Further, differences in negative emotions across agencies are also examined. Results show that organizational stress is significantly related to all three negative emotions across agencies. Implications and future research directions are highlighted.",40,6,635,654,Burnout; Psychology; Stress (linguistics); Officer; General strain theory; Anger; Misconduct; Organizational stress; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1438069 https://www.growkudos.com/publications/10.1080%25252F01639625.2018.1438069/reader https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/390666 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/negative-affective-responses-to-stress-among-urban-police-officer,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1438069,,,2789599169,,0,000-214-658-154-57X; 000-642-489-206-834; 002-843-391-010-060; 003-272-563-565-565; 004-161-975-231-945; 004-441-528-880-077; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-421-490-972-686; 005-994-429-156-637; 008-869-861-374-883; 011-291-243-208-01X; 014-104-925-340-993; 014-813-168-867-326; 014-947-657-419-309; 016-823-577-413-183; 016-939-393-778-000; 017-173-570-144-261; 017-299-560-013-923; 018-608-173-721-666; 018-775-898-813-064; 020-740-272-016-743; 021-693-439-248-763; 022-656-185-699-401; 023-721-287-438-047; 023-796-850-901-499; 024-070-496-274-528; 024-251-418-310-274; 024-907-298-828-536; 028-123-996-863-865; 030-328-433-952-478; 030-461-878-149-015; 030-799-391-118-848; 032-117-106-861-571; 032-332-786-395-720; 033-671-784-421-561; 037-084-667-797-358; 037-397-919-257-583; 037-959-794-252-157; 039-434-430-909-040; 039-690-597-278-642; 040-680-985-034-689; 042-145-343-749-867; 042-834-464-811-018; 046-966-661-993-711; 047-401-163-360-768; 049-691-612-833-526; 051-093-668-644-531; 052-190-042-203-76X; 054-768-310-543-762; 056-810-281-519-753; 057-295-605-993-893; 058-205-940-270-726; 059-445-667-114-317; 060-785-097-833-884; 062-885-549-155-721; 064-283-527-540-295; 065-367-230-995-584; 066-036-658-570-966; 067-162-810-744-136; 068-805-103-161-460; 069-845-049-702-053; 076-393-026-108-667; 077-840-167-593-131; 080-368-561-112-975; 080-955-831-814-069; 081-091-281-660-181; 083-444-331-590-091; 084-379-506-818-237; 087-894-293-122-660; 093-889-316-461-667; 094-157-709-043-960; 097-048-780-544-342; 098-005-069-788-587; 101-786-852-100-407; 104-620-965-762-385; 106-714-365-774-921; 109-645-421-191-855; 113-057-531-849-535; 113-451-832-146-687; 115-242-896-361-265; 116-382-109-780-964; 116-832-217-347-821; 117-791-381-362-378; 121-461-997-984-151; 122-189-472-082-178; 123-374-153-984-167; 124-337-738-904-672; 129-221-625-377-527; 129-873-663-183-727; 129-969-688-865-640; 131-505-923-828-37X; 135-950-588-572-311; 139-199-712-743-067; 141-149-613-997-287; 148-037-319-370-596; 152-289-333-897-816; 163-671-621-746-728; 163-821-835-890-304; 170-835-266-662-723; 173-447-309-009-842; 175-683-521-135-632; 177-949-956-985-351; 186-895-464-909-622,16,false,,
079-689-974-729-940,On Hate and Equality,,1999,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Alon Harel; Gideon Parchomovsky,"Hate crime legislation has sparked substantial political controversy and scholarly discussion. Existing justifications for hate crime legislation proceed on the premise that the rationale supporting such legislation must be found either in the greater gravity of the wrongdoing involved or in the perpetrator's greater degree of culpability. This premise stems from a fundamental theory that dominates criminal law scholarship: the wrongfulness-culpability hypothesis. The wrongfulness-culpability hypothesis posits that the only two grounds that may justify disparate treatment of offenses are the greater wrongfulness of the act or the greater culpability of the perpetrator. Yet, all attempts to demonstrate that hate crimes are more wrongful or morally reprehensible than other crimes have failed to carry the day. This Article challenges the dominance of the wrongfulness-culpability hypothesis and proffers an alternative paradigm that supports bias crime legislation: the fair protection paradigm. The fair protection paradigm conceptualizes protection against crime as a good produced by criminal law and thus requires that it be distributed in an equal manner. Specifically, it imparts a duty on the state to equalize individuals' vulnerability to crime. An individual's vulnerability to crime can be defined as her expected harm from crime--that is, the probability of harm multiplied by its magnitude. A state may address the problem of vulnerable victims in one of two ways. First, it may impose harsher sanctions on those who commit crimes against vulnerable victims. Second, it may devote more resources to the identification and prosecution of individuals who attack such victims. When the latter tactic is unfeasible for some reason, equalizing protection against crime through the imposition of harsher sanctions may be the only way by which the state can provide vulnerable victims with greater protection and thus equalize their vulnerability to that of other potential victims. The fair distribution of protection does not require absolute equality in expected costs of crime to the victim. Vulnerability to crime is a function of myriad factors such as wealth, age, and attitude towards risk, life experience, and physical and intellectual prowess. Moreover, disparities in vulnerability to crime often depend on the precautions taken by the victim herself. The state cannot be reasonably expected to annul all disparities in the vulnerability of different potential victims of crime. This Article argues, however, that at a minimum the state ought to annul disparities that stem from certain personal characteristics of victims, such as race, gender, religion, and sexual orientation. This Article also shows that the explanatory power of the ""fair protection paradigm"" ranges far beyond the context of hate crimes. The fair protection paradigm can explain, for instance, why crimes directed against particularly vulnerable victims, such as the elderly and the disabled, are often punished more severely than crimes directed against less vulnerable ones. Properly understood, therefore, hate crime legislation is part of a larger scheme of providing fair protection against crime. Recognizing the right of victims to equal protection from crime makes it clear that hate crime legislation is consonant with the goals of criminal law. Hate crime legislation is merely one essential step towards a more egalitarian provision of protection against crime--a step which is congruous with the broader goals of the criminal law system.",109,3,507,539,Political science; Vulnerability; Criminal law; Legislation; Harm; Wrongdoing; Sanctions; Duty; Culpability; Criminology,,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7933&context=ylj https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2373&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1373/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=473531 https://core.ac.uk/download/151694152.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797410,,10.2307/797410,3125389513,,0,,27,true,,
079-695-684-346-328,"Norms, law and social change: Nigeria’s anti-corruption struggle, 1999–2017",2017-11-25,2017,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Paul D. Ocheje,"Corruption is notoriously persistent in Nigeria notwithstanding the panoply of laws deployed over the years against it. This article argues that the factors constraining the effectiveness of laws in the fight against corruption are to be found not in the laws, but in the larger societal matrix of resilient social norms and institutions, which constitute the environment of corruption in the country. The environment thus constituted is either conducive to, or largely tolerant of, corruption. The article then suggests that the anti-corruption effort, to be successful, must engage broadly with the environment by instigating social change.",70,3,363,381,Political science; Law; Corruption; Social change; Anti corruption; Development economics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9736-9/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10611-017-9736-9.pdf https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/lawpub/48/ https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1047&context=lawpub https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9736-9 https://core.ac.uk/display/145191615 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/145191615.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-017-9736-9,,10.1007/s10611-017-9736-9,2769466840,,0,001-400-704-124-474; 004-204-683-478-249; 007-302-488-664-669; 016-936-809-010-879; 023-091-791-635-564; 023-367-009-823-624; 029-566-093-198-218; 030-756-744-012-505; 032-418-151-665-106; 037-714-701-402-502; 039-656-913-087-161; 041-411-533-277-330; 049-023-953-877-54X; 050-422-331-584-21X; 052-228-020-481-639; 053-403-667-530-915; 054-977-386-609-546; 057-098-273-408-690; 058-564-380-116-871; 059-690-256-432-029; 065-361-480-370-838; 065-969-095-168-516; 066-426-704-729-725; 068-308-453-749-275; 072-679-855-092-699; 077-905-911-253-149; 087-215-579-010-624; 099-810-142-021-293; 102-197-054-594-327; 104-335-698-352-118; 106-065-301-636-119; 115-444-916-744-374; 119-144-412-399-133; 123-692-846-748-312; 129-517-601-285-399; 134-584-425-976-975; 137-872-478-621-110; 140-609-964-649-389; 141-063-896-550-41X; 150-316-828-945-232; 150-575-370-811-473; 153-171-255-298-924; 154-154-626-490-352; 165-055-298-360-799; 180-030-262-809-34X; 180-239-687-640-938; 180-676-490-703-70X; 191-578-873-738-002; 193-810-317-694-228; 197-350-331-156-638; 198-261-204-246-480,11,true,cc-by,hybrid
079-739-729-850-635,Do we need to rethink guidance on repeated interviews,,2010,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,David J. La Rooy; Carmit Katz; Lindsay C. Malloy; Michael E. Lamb,"Within the legal system, children are frequently interviewed about their experiences more than once, with different information elicited in different interviews. The presumed positive and negative effects of multiple interviewing have generated debate and controversy within the legal system and among researchers. Some commentators emphasize that repeated interviews foster inaccurate recall and are inherently suggestive, whereas others emphasize the benefits of allowing witnesses more than 1 opportunity to recall information. In this article, we briefly review the literature on repeated interviewing before presenting a series of cases highlighting what happens when children are interviewed more than once for various reasons. We conclude that, when interviewers follow internationally recognized best-practice guidelines emphasizing open-questions and free memory recall, alleged victims of abuse should be interviewed more than once to ensure that more complete accounts are obtained. Implications for current legal guidelines concerning repeated interviewing are discussed.",16,4,373,392,Recall; Reminiscence; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Interview; Presumed positive; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Social psychology,,,,,http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0019909 http://larooy.net/LKML2010.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/141566809 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/ws/files/8516937/La%20Rooy%20et%20al%202010%20(Abertay).pdf https://repository.abertay.ac.uk/jspui/bitstream/10373/434/1/La%20Rooy%20et%20al%202010%20%28Abertay%29.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2010-22915-003 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/do-we-need-to-rethink-guidance-on-repeated-interviews,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019909,,10.1037/a0019909,2090577643,,0,000-709-983-525-324; 001-104-361-466-889; 002-978-272-102-809; 003-733-168-034-608; 004-617-014-319-967; 004-889-670-633-742; 005-201-196-156-528; 006-089-436-698-545; 006-363-047-144-29X; 007-934-879-860-961; 011-745-126-951-457; 015-541-256-805-109; 015-623-864-454-380; 017-036-613-392-994; 018-050-765-638-284; 019-328-382-789-747; 019-379-332-921-682; 021-735-777-534-132; 021-760-435-291-243; 022-074-867-042-685; 022-380-293-159-029; 022-853-966-935-588; 024-134-083-522-378; 025-327-692-685-049; 025-359-371-863-55X; 026-426-065-088-317; 026-853-931-677-713; 028-814-389-412-651; 032-923-431-757-045; 035-674-461-903-407; 036-940-367-679-619; 037-802-843-824-145; 039-164-989-433-277; 040-143-472-806-993; 041-067-822-495-772; 041-887-245-650-077; 042-453-548-088-059; 042-623-830-978-716; 042-957-169-229-99X; 043-088-553-878-550; 044-888-248-463-377; 045-183-917-794-824; 049-028-040-011-461; 049-583-790-039-327; 050-279-947-938-187; 050-340-389-851-684; 050-654-006-332-441; 052-536-830-220-064; 055-417-794-391-049; 056-575-117-843-925; 060-594-057-455-979; 062-452-601-278-531; 064-138-373-984-246; 064-286-494-060-36X; 064-320-324-736-386; 066-187-675-560-67X; 066-634-437-134-386; 067-419-906-126-659; 070-217-093-774-570; 073-320-330-081-28X; 075-816-386-451-675; 078-858-512-553-707; 079-337-355-284-701; 080-436-430-084-814; 080-606-525-200-397; 081-389-952-330-952; 083-853-436-445-381; 086-306-274-567-322; 086-484-169-274-343; 095-277-092-988-27X; 097-773-619-259-74X; 097-885-615-489-421; 098-922-494-475-969; 107-433-125-746-185; 108-011-532-520-50X; 115-636-602-801-31X; 115-902-614-191-394; 118-162-844-106-456; 118-537-296-882-232; 120-283-673-817-503; 120-993-944-376-479; 129-666-751-546-901; 130-631-751-410-348; 130-709-857-973-023; 133-721-987-733-926; 134-916-170-888-591; 139-474-617-385-226; 141-506-989-073-94X; 142-431-247-831-177; 147-114-832-310-084; 148-447-356-705-713; 157-716-590-809-624; 168-602-101-877-962; 172-289-066-416-576; 174-082-860-569-427; 181-006-502-470-098; 183-814-618-997-789; 187-198-142-366-824,68,true,,green
079-809-050-687-326,Just des(s)erts? The racial polarization of perceptions of criminal injustice,,1997,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,JSTOR,United Kingdom,Scot Wortley; John Hagan; Ross Macmillan,"Sociologists have long been interested in how reactions to deviance influence social order and consensus. However, classic statements on this subject present contrasting hypotheses. This article extends previous work by examining how the extensive media coverage of an interracial homicide influences public attitudes toward the criminal justice system. Initial results indicate that race, education, and police contact directly effect perceptions of criminal injustice. Perceptions of injustice are especially high among well-educated blacks who have had recent contact with the police. Further analysis reveals that the media coverage of the homicide seems temporarily to consolidate public confidence in the police and criminal courts. However, this effect varies by race and education. We discuss the theoretical implications of these findings. mile Durkheim's (1960) observation that deviance is a normal and necessary part of the development of society's collective conscience is a centerpiece of modern sociology. Most modern sociologists agree that deviance and public reactions to it play a major part in defining boundaries between normative and nonnormative behavior, often helping to draw lines between acceptable and unacceptable activities, and seemingly enhancing social order and societal consensus. However, Kai Erikson (1966) added a different dimension to this Durkeimian insight in his seminal sociological analysis of the Salem witch trials and the accompanying hysteria. The Salem witch hunt spread through the Massachusetts Bay Colony during a crisis of uncertainty about the purposes of Puritanism at the end of the 17th century. The trials may at first have allayed these uncertainties, but the ensuing hysteria eventually threatened to divide the colony in unexpected ways. Although the witch hunt began predictably enough, with suspicions focused on a slave working in the home of a local minister, the hysteria ultimately produced allegations of witchcraft against the pastor of Boston's First Church who was also president of Harvard College. The witch trials themselves began to undermine the authority and legitimacy of the institutions they putatively supported. The trials spun out of control and in a direction that threatened to tear the collectivity apart. Leaders of the colony eventually intervened to bring this public spectacle to a halt (Erikson 1966). Highly publicized reactions to deviance, therefore, have the capacity to engender conflict as well as consensus. Indeed, when individuals from identifiable groups are selected for treatment as deviant, it can contribute to the creation of a permanent class of deviants (Erikson 1966:197; Mead 1918; Hagan & Palloni 1990). Erikson (1966:197) called this a ""deployment pattern"" and writes that ""the Puritan deployment pattern was based on the almost permanent exclusion of a deviant class-a category of misfits who would normally be expected to engage in unacceptable activities and to oppose the rest of the social order."" Usually, the ""misfits"" so deployed are drawn from disadvantaged groups in society (Schur 1980). There is much to learn about highly publicized deployments of deviance, which may sometimes take the forms of dramatizations of evil (Tannenbaum 1938), degradation ceremonies (Garfinkle 1956), or demonized moral panics (Cohen 1972). Our article extends previous work by examining how media coverage of an interracial homicide influences public attitudes toward the justice system. During the collection of data in a survey on justice issues, three black men shot and killed a white woman in a robbery at an upscale Toronto cafe-coincidentally named ""Just Desserts."" This crime gained extensive media coverage from newspapers, radio, and television. The event and the resulting coverage at the time when we were in the midst of an ongoing survey created a unique opportunity to examine the influence of highly publicized deployments of deviance further. …",31,4,637,676,Criminal justice; Erikson's stages of psychosocial development; Public opinion; Sociology; Moral panic; Law; Injustice; Witch; Criminology; Social order; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/just-desserts-the-racial-polarization-of-perceptions-of-criminal- https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=425133 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3053983 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-28635832/just-des-s-erts-the-racial-polarization-of-perceptions,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3053983,,10.2307/3053983,2020778372,,0,000-547-060-187-380; 001-428-060-895-226; 004-134-042-121-898; 008-931-985-665-37X; 011-161-175-482-328; 012-838-285-878-161; 012-967-838-578-849; 015-078-027-161-555; 019-665-062-696-194; 021-647-496-436-915; 022-621-892-426-584; 023-143-757-271-164; 024-850-329-245-487; 026-053-097-950-259; 026-725-302-259-619; 026-986-612-296-808; 028-190-557-302-089; 028-741-909-305-24X; 030-353-855-632-081; 030-500-872-292-215; 034-798-478-907-517; 042-299-430-114-669; 042-765-447-257-266; 047-107-643-667-761; 048-454-829-379-373; 049-160-919-396-655; 052-539-188-426-850; 052-959-875-456-542; 059-928-153-571-947; 067-339-005-241-596; 070-603-587-588-079; 078-619-867-739-772; 079-205-831-384-195; 079-387-836-424-889; 083-343-159-894-591; 083-687-859-047-800; 086-680-939-180-991; 088-798-450-281-216; 089-346-360-099-049; 097-192-539-352-519; 102-250-566-799-932; 113-134-722-624-140; 119-596-586-727-659; 121-367-199-955-865; 121-830-724-488-241; 122-025-300-839-233; 124-701-723-488-571; 129-577-834-257-641; 131-544-551-706-874; 133-748-916-389-814; 136-649-662-247-458; 139-574-440-744-227; 140-893-380-950-726; 142-741-026-824-057; 144-778-602-585-405; 146-191-432-455-068; 149-682-664-476-269; 150-743-057-503-247; 150-848-675-028-907; 153-071-096-992-40X; 153-502-428-976-046; 155-116-612-220-246; 156-962-090-769-459; 158-226-619-204-43X; 160-126-200-493-838; 166-386-486-756-419; 168-008-678-043-901; 170-740-319-865-62X; 173-603-270-854-011; 187-043-146-247-850,191,false,,
079-812-567-668-766,The Unruliness of Rules,,2003,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Peter A. Alces,"Analytical jurisprudence1 depends on a posited relation between rules and morality. Before we may answer persistent and important questions of legal theory indeed, before we can even know what those questions are we must understand not just the operation of rules but their operation in relation to morality. Once that relationship is formulated, we may then come to terms with the likes of inductive reasoning in Law, the role of precedent, and the fit, such as it is, between Natural Law and Positivism as well as even the coincidence",101,6,2037,2059,Positivism; Philosophy; Natural law; Philosophy of law; Law and economics; Morality; Inductive reasoning; Analytical jurisprudence; Relation (history of concept); Jurisprudence,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/129/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1865&context=mlr https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol101/iss6/29/ https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1127&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1127&amp;context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3595343,,10.2307/3595343,1483671683,,0,,1,true,,
079-839-208-929-899,Mandated Justice: The Potential Promise and Possible Pitfalls of Mandating Procedural Justice in The Workplace,2012-01-25,2012,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Yuval Feldman; Tom R. Tyler,"This study addresses the question of whether and how legal authorities ought to intervene in work organizations in order to most effectively regulate the behavior of employees. This question is examined empirically, by exploring whether the association between the level of fairness employees experience in procedures regarding pay and benefits, and their adherence to workplace rules, differs depending upon whether those procedures are enacted by companies voluntarily or mandated by law. This question was addressed using both a survey of a representative sample of employees in Israel, as well as their reactions to an experimental vignette. The results generally suggest that evaluations of the procedural justice of performance appraisal hearings more strongly influenced judgments of overall workplace fairness, perceptions of management legitimacy, and employee rule-adherence behavior when employees believed fairer workplace procedures were required by law.",6,1,46,65,Entitlement; Psychology; Justice (ethics); Performance appraisal; Procedural justice; Organizational justice; Public relations; Legitimacy; Crowding out; Vignette,,,,,http://law.huji.ac.il/upload/mandated_justice_JELS.pdf http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2011.01122.x/full https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2011.01122.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2011.01122.x,,10.1111/j.1748-5991.2011.01122.x,3121981551,,0,000-240-625-666-930; 002-613-361-492-464; 003-300-182-892-218; 005-495-093-612-996; 008-574-642-046-793; 011-645-336-376-667; 012-649-621-725-971; 014-150-718-518-928; 015-727-488-734-106; 017-070-063-278-562; 017-076-317-707-986; 021-392-303-767-768; 024-509-076-784-407; 027-261-093-802-497; 027-415-004-184-340; 030-350-135-099-369; 031-379-023-976-529; 035-946-880-262-612; 039-116-456-673-116; 040-671-010-938-202; 044-571-678-980-184; 049-736-335-866-413; 050-057-979-181-082; 050-136-002-069-56X; 050-353-459-230-748; 056-875-001-168-328; 058-815-692-696-805; 061-673-888-071-53X; 067-028-082-499-103; 069-181-695-481-890; 070-630-249-783-211; 070-756-234-669-815; 072-054-580-770-795; 072-562-334-337-532; 074-550-672-298-307; 077-443-347-787-356; 081-704-848-250-810; 097-122-659-900-993; 097-374-755-396-177; 100-184-124-917-369; 105-187-519-746-125; 106-339-103-219-504; 110-126-979-482-724; 112-359-935-133-899; 116-531-455-280-221; 120-415-325-573-92X; 124-073-365-175-57X; 128-338-538-508-51X; 140-125-143-992-912; 146-116-469-575-960; 151-292-581-669-661; 160-230-889-698-410; 164-190-683-794-53X; 164-548-615-185-955; 179-286-899-946-791; 180-066-964-433-441; 188-716-371-657-282,13,false,,
079-864-388-267-822,Islamisme et violence : le cas de la Palestine (Partie 3),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Séverine Labat,"La subjectivation par l'islam  Du temps de l'Intifada, l'islam politique est parvenu à doter de larges pans du corps social d'une image revalorisée d'eux-mêmes en même temps qu'il leur permettait d'acquérir la conviction d'une utilité sociale.  L'incapacité du Hamas à peser par la suite sur les processus politiques, sociaux et culturels en cours représente l'un des motifs du passage à l'acte d'acteurs s'estimant désormais dépossédés de toute possibilité d'action dans les champs sociaux et pol..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224216828.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.702,,10.4000/conflits.702,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
079-878-138-108-586,Value relevance of financial statements and share price: a study of listed banks in Nigeria,2016-12-22,2016,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Olubukola Ranti Uwuigbe; Uwalomwa Uwuigbe; Jimoh Jafaru; Ebeguki Edith Igbinoba; O.A. Oladipo,"This paper examined the effects of value relevance of financial statements on firms share price in Nigeria. In achieving the objectives of this research, the fact book from the Nigerian Stock Exchange Market and the audited financial statement of listed banks spanning the period 2010-2014 were used. Also, a total of 15 listed banks in the Nigerian stock exchange market were selected and analyzed for the study using the purposive sampling method. However, in analyzing the research hypotheses, the study adopted the use of both descriptive statistics and the use of Fixed Effects Panel data method of data analysis technique. Findings from the study showed that a significant positive relationship existed between earnings per share (EPS) and Last day share price (LDSP). The study recommends the need for banks in the country to improve on the quality of earnings reported, since it has a stronger ability to explaining share prices of firm.",11,4,135,143,Finance; Business; Stock exchange; Earnings per share; Share price; Financial statement; Index (economics); Earnings; Descriptive statistics; Panel data,,,,,http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/8431/ https://core.ac.uk/display/85162184 https://doaj.org/article/328dbbee57bc484284960650e149c901 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/component/zoo/value-relevance-of-financial-statements-and-share-price-a-study-of-listed-banks-in-nigeria https://core.ac.uk/download/85162184.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.11(4-1).2016.04,,10.21511/bbs.11(4-1).2016.04,2564297714,,0,,8,true,cc-by,gold
079-904-447-989-811,"Transitional Justice, Education, and Sexual Violence Stigma: The Results of a Schools‐based Study in Bosnia‐Herzegovina",2018-11-08,2018,journal article,Journal of Law and Society,0263323x,Wiley,United Kingdom,Janine Natalya Clark,"Within the context of armed conflict, the problem of sexual violence‐related stigma is routinely acknowledged. Sustained efforts to tackle it, however, have often been lacking. This article argues that transitional justice processes have an important role to play in fighting stigma, and in creating new attitudinal spaces that enable those who have suffered sexual violence to tell their stories without fear of being mocked or judged. Underscoring crucial linkages between education and transitional justice, the article introduces a novel schools‐based project in Bosnia‐Herzegovina (BiH). Based on analysis of over 800 questionnaires, it demonstrates how a series of talks delivered in BiH high schools on the issue of conflict‐related sexual violence led to some positive and important attitudinal changes vis‐a‐vis common rape myths. These educational efforts to tackle stigma are theorized in the article as highlighting a crucial attitudinal dimension of transitional justice.",45,4,509,537,Sociology; Stigma (botany); Sexual violence; Transitional justice; Bosnia herzegovina; Armed conflict; Mythology; Criminology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jols.12128 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3281168 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/transitional-justice-education-and-sexual-violence-stigma(ac1314b3-eab6-4207-9b39-e1020bcd88bc).html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267307930.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jols.12128,,10.1111/jols.12128,2899918137,,0,,4,true,cc-by,green
079-937-708-868-155,The Transformation of American Civil Procedure: The Example of Rule 11,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Stephen B. Burbank,,137,6,1925,,Mathematical economics; Political science; Transformation (music); Civil procedure,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3866&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss6/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151694193.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312202,,10.2307/3312202,1562432000,,0,,6,true,,green
079-963-878-004-308,Find out how much it means to me! the importance of interpersonal respect in work values compared to perceived organizational practices,2008-12-17,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Niels Van Quaquebeke; Sebastian Zenker; Tilman Eckloff,"Two large online surveys were conducted among employees in Germany to explore the importance employees and organizations place on aspects of interpersonal respect in relation to other work values. The first study (n = 589) extracted a general ranking of work values, showing that employees rate issues of respect involving supervisors particularly high. The second study (n = 318) replicated the previous value ranking. Additionally, it is shown that the value priorities indicated by employees do not always match their perceptions of actual organizational practices. Particularly, interpersonal respect issues that involve employees’ supervisors diverge strongly negative. Consequences and potentials for change in organizations are discussed.",89,3,423,431,Business ethics; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Ranking; Perception; Value (ethics); Work values; Organizational behavior; Organizational culture; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3069350 https://philpapers.org/rec/VANFOH https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10551-008-0008-6 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/76542 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2009-19233-007 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v89y2009i3p423-431.html https://core.ac.uk/display/86163350 https://research.cbs.dk/da/publications/find-out-how-much-it-means-to-me-the-importance-of-interpersonal- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-0008-6 https://core.ac.uk/download/18507589.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-0008-6,,10.1007/s10551-008-0008-6,2024715559,,0,006-970-413-955-936; 009-145-374-899-095; 009-764-304-285-568; 014-745-717-168-666; 015-426-058-207-067; 017-157-376-564-22X; 017-948-851-834-382; 022-645-990-841-788; 025-501-427-492-183; 031-658-691-602-495; 033-114-318-099-382; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-829-643-212-954; 037-452-217-358-629; 037-633-626-148-350; 044-531-085-060-255; 051-901-087-746-735; 052-608-349-300-965; 057-073-199-166-193; 060-129-981-990-308; 062-439-278-102-571; 063-828-950-512-030; 070-572-722-356-627; 075-418-836-382-395; 077-138-767-530-724; 077-343-860-891-690; 089-508-936-272-828; 104-930-586-880-49X; 112-259-141-021-184; 113-662-231-105-687; 117-590-595-205-73X; 117-974-847-074-952; 119-437-756-489-502; 122-860-197-072-650; 133-104-194-975-753; 142-721-738-523-334; 153-691-135-398-962; 164-548-615-185-955; 175-602-270-496-697; 179-615-036-302-522; 190-904-157-956-193,60,true,,green
080-056-160-210-854,Le (dé)goût d’un printemps : la construction sociale de la violence et de l’extrémisme politique lors du conflit étudiant québécois,2012-12-26,2012,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gabriel Blouin Genest,"Alors que le conflit social et etudiant quebecois vient tout juste de prendre fin, avec l’election d’un gouvernement du Parti quebecois  le 4 septembre 2012 et l’abolition de la hausse des frais de scolarite qui avait provoque la crise etudiante au Quebec, les mois passes nous permettent tout de meme d’y porter un regard analytique, en s’interessant notamment a la « cartographie langagiere » qui a marque ce conflit. Ce mouvement de protestation des etudiants quebecois, initie en reaction a un...",,87,160,166,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18507 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18507 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2012-3-page-160.htm http://conflits.revues.org/18507?lang=en,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18507,,10.4000/conflits.18507,1989180916,,0,,3,true,,bronze
080-092-071-017-460,Reactions to youth crime: perceptions of accountability and competency*,,2001,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Simona Ghetti; Allison D. Redlich,"Recent changes in juvenile justice policies have stimulated debate among legal professionals and social scientists. As such, public opinion concerning juvenile offenders is an important and timely topic for empirical study. In the present study, respondents read a scenario about a juvenile who committed a crime, and then decided on a sentence and rated perceptions of the juvenile's accountability and legal competence. Four between-subject factors were manipulated: age of the defendant (11 versus 14 versus 17 years), type of crime (shooting versus arson), crime outcome (victim injured versus died), and time delay between the instigating incident and the crime (immediately versus one day). The type and outcome of the crime were major motivating factors in sentencing decisions and perceptions of legal competence, and, although younger offenders were seen as less accountable and less competent than older offenders, sentence allocation and attitudes towards punishment were not significantly affected by offender age.",19,1,33,52,Public opinion; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Legal profession; Accountability; Arson; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Child; Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency/legislation & jurisprudence; Male; Mental Competency/psychology; Middle Aged; Perception; Random Allocation; Social Responsibility; Surveys and Questionnaires,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_231466_38 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.426 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11241680 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.426/full http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/11241680,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.426,11241680,10.1002/bsl.426,2095270876,,0,000-445-160-207-716; 002-581-703-945-264; 003-240-262-315-267; 010-690-015-724-102; 011-000-405-847-314; 020-909-606-323-243; 025-970-480-939-329; 026-268-667-122-024; 029-426-190-513-22X; 039-098-546-232-123; 045-227-970-421-527; 048-798-601-630-057; 054-941-687-281-180; 055-101-149-638-431; 059-950-970-331-426; 060-817-556-883-762; 062-689-253-680-721; 077-969-407-800-900; 079-923-404-698-401; 083-032-795-325-64X; 084-909-055-414-65X; 088-644-450-353-898; 097-077-690-026-317; 106-390-754-866-346; 108-866-425-389-634; 119-936-011-568-982; 120-597-564-968-320; 122-867-089-323-24X; 124-370-784-569-056; 125-723-844-249-511; 131-435-449-239-840; 192-178-867-196-351; 196-128-690-750-993,70,false,,
080-114-153-370-537,"‘I Get More in Contact with My Soul’: Gang Disengagement, Desistance and the Role of Spirituality:",2019-11-28,2019,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Ross Deuchar,"This article explores the links between gangs, masculinity, religion, spirituality and desistance from an international perspective. It presents insights from life history interviews conducted with...",20,1-2,113,127,Psychoanalysis; Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Disengagement theory; Masculinity; Soul; Life history; Spirituality,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1473225419889195 https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/i-get-more-in-contact-with-my-soul-gang-disengagement-desistance- https://myresearchspace.uws.ac.uk/ws/files/13990672/2019_10_25_Deuchar_Contact_accepted.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287152288.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225419889195,,10.1177/1473225419889195,2989828954,,0,006-829-712-366-24X; 008-380-744-862-518; 017-807-024-045-137; 018-489-023-195-702; 022-263-587-362-054; 024-298-287-162-483; 024-342-953-850-41X; 024-789-501-890-18X; 026-312-855-413-932; 028-278-992-458-818; 029-601-293-699-384; 037-915-442-469-34X; 039-085-317-514-458; 041-745-275-771-693; 049-556-420-961-433; 055-811-448-822-032; 055-826-167-742-513; 058-699-495-705-287; 063-026-790-813-103; 063-711-337-692-37X; 073-983-371-099-408; 076-395-344-536-746; 084-058-320-248-531; 084-723-138-687-076; 096-223-333-797-988; 097-099-588-107-978; 097-213-231-588-146; 102-327-846-250-47X; 105-186-227-651-306; 126-358-273-195-84X; 161-604-120-024-476,4,true,,green
080-137-988-265-964,Equitable Clean-Up and the Jury: A Suggested Orientation,,1951,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,A. Leo Levin,,100,3,320,,Business; Jury; Orientation (graph theory); Public relations,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol100/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151689852 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7985&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689852.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310021,,10.2307/3310021,776594399,,0,,3,true,,green
080-160-525-982-604,Market Imperfections: Enforcement of the Anti-Trust Laws in a Friction-Afflicted Economy,,1953,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,G. E. Hale; Rosemary D. Hale,,102,2,157,,Economic policy; Business; Enforcement; Anti trust; Market economy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol102/iss2/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7756&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689477.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310004,,10.2307/3310004,805345246,,0,053-955-845-618-860,0,true,,green
080-178-242-011-539,Asie orientale : le retour du politique,1996-05-15,1996,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Luc Domenach,"Quand on aborde la question de la régionalisation de l'Asie orientale, on ne peut pas éviter de rappeler brièvement l'énorme différence entre ce processus et celui qui travaille l'Europe et l'Amérique du Nord. En effet, la régionalisation de l'Asie orientale n'est pas le résultat d'une stratégie concertée des États et elle n'a pas été, à ce jour, conclue par une négociation politique ou commerciale. Au contraire, c'est un processus principalement économique qui se développe sans objectifs et ..",,21-22,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.253,,10.4000/conflits.253,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
080-243-765-253-498,A meta-analysis of the effects of cell phones on driver performance,2008-02-25,2008,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jeff K. Caird; Chelsea Willness; Piers Steel; Charles T. Scialfa,,40,4,1282,1293,Engineering; Sample size determination; Cognition; Variables; Phone; Headway; Poison control; Simulation; Audiology; Moderation; Meta-analysis,,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Automobile Driving; Cell Phone/statistics & numerical data; Effect Modifier, Epidemiologic; Humans; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Verbal Behavior",,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457508000183 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_88627_19 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18606257 https://trid.trb.org/view/874666 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18606257/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457508000183 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/18606257,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2008.01.009,18606257,10.1016/j.aap.2008.01.009,2018292842,,4,000-352-549-622-43X; 000-819-654-508-336; 001-953-336-876-102; 002-114-841-595-511; 004-816-871-570-779; 004-842-185-828-038; 004-906-720-222-039; 005-645-289-010-912; 006-659-812-248-68X; 007-078-328-386-571; 007-170-579-072-704; 008-894-791-988-63X; 008-913-694-687-57X; 010-415-400-248-759; 011-024-236-143-661; 011-201-816-399-182; 011-784-199-720-838; 012-446-737-630-966; 012-559-891-380-96X; 013-595-597-583-744; 015-083-312-439-882; 015-123-994-558-291; 017-627-445-380-541; 018-032-937-175-927; 022-810-929-526-70X; 025-072-974-661-131; 026-701-959-140-552; 028-387-435-260-617; 029-452-540-387-139; 029-715-323-639-127; 029-801-942-971-584; 033-867-085-009-046; 034-684-205-347-862; 035-473-470-654-149; 036-582-657-713-646; 037-569-426-384-689; 037-681-969-146-724; 038-146-274-543-928; 039-650-700-370-548; 040-397-430-125-727; 043-437-521-372-339; 043-885-552-529-596; 045-988-365-393-165; 046-451-712-797-065; 046-925-036-689-588; 048-955-585-584-789; 049-351-163-962-355; 053-337-389-360-051; 053-784-680-031-768; 055-529-246-871-371; 058-030-553-407-102; 060-609-337-542-080; 062-895-905-865-252; 065-751-860-363-887; 067-386-147-607-401; 074-535-951-038-545; 075-291-257-931-702; 075-354-368-765-861; 075-927-942-588-608; 077-752-345-760-175; 081-538-018-252-680; 081-990-831-154-486; 082-092-268-605-023; 085-235-513-046-291; 086-815-835-632-899; 094-193-352-607-070; 103-811-148-769-865; 105-316-376-193-137; 108-211-170-697-004; 110-142-677-198-402; 120-714-222-628-879; 123-160-985-986-671; 124-483-896-369-535; 143-343-555-718-957; 144-876-625-614-853; 157-672-850-841-013; 159-356-092-035-394; 162-278-539-565-787; 162-465-858-681-762; 170-407-578-723-061,538,false,,
080-298-752-398-768,"Retribution, Responsibility and Freedom: The Fallacy of Modern Criminal Law From a Biblical-Christian Perspective",,1981,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,E. L. Hebden Taylor,"""principles"" are today subverting the basic principles of the American criminal justice system. Whereas a hundred years ago the expert in mental medicine claimed to be able to deal with violent or deluded patients, or with those who were unmanageably hysterical, depressed to the point of total incapacity or senile to the point of infantalism, now the psychiatrist and the social worker ask to apply their therapeutic model of the criminal and the deviant, as a legal right to ""treat,"" ""reform,"" and ""rehabilitate"" any perpetrator of crime.1 This therapeutic ideology of crime control and treatment rests upon the implicit assumption that crime is a medical issue rather than a matter of legality and morality. The law-breaker, it is claimed, is suffering from a disease of the mind; he or she is therefore to be cured rather than punished, and the treatment is to be determined according to the expertise of modern medical and psychiatric treat-",44,2,51,82,Criminal justice; Retributive justice; Psychology; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Morality; Criminal law; Crime control; Fallacy; Principle of legality; Criminology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191303 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3617&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62554948 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol44/iss2/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554948.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191303,,10.2307/1191303,1483080381,,0,,2,true,,green
080-359-088-068-643,La couverture du crime par la presse : un portait fidèle ou déformé ?,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Thomas Gabor; Gabriel Weimann,"The authors examined, through content analysis, some criticisms that have been levelled at the press in its coverage of crime. The propositions examined included the accusations that newspapers are preoccupied with violence and “street” crime, that they focus on the bizarre, are superficial in their reporting of crime, misinform the public about the characteristics of offenders and victims, and exhibit a conservative bias in their analysis. This study of a major Canadian daily newspaper revealed substantiation for some of these claims but failed to support others. Violent and street crimes received disproportionate coverage and very few articles contained an in-depth analysis of the roots of crime or the workings of the criminal justice system. The evidence was less clear or non-existent in relation to the claims that the press focus on nonroutine events, that they provide distorted images of offenders and victims and that they have a conservative bent. Commentant l'impact des masse-medias, Marshall McLuhan (1978) soulignait: To invade the private person, or to invade a group with teaching, with doctrines, with entertainment, all these are alike forms of violence. To assume the right to program the sensibilities or thoughts and fantasies of individuals or groups, has long been taken for granted as a viable form of personal or social action... Today, however, there is a new dimension in all of these activities. Electric media move information and people at the speed of light. It is this instant and total quality that constitutes the condition of mass man and the mass society (p. 212).",20,1,79,98,Criminal justice; Psychology; Content analysis; Newspaper; Action (philosophy); Mass society; Relation (history of concept); Marshall mcluhan; Entertainment; Criminology,,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017247ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59268566 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1987-v20-n1-crimino923/017247ar/ https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1987-v20-n1-crimino923/017247ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1987/v20/n1/017247ar.html?vue=resume https://core.ac.uk/download/59268566.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017247ar,,10.7202/017247ar,2148911112,,0,002-035-430-711-527; 014-744-134-258-972; 017-534-556-364-293; 020-182-506-068-279; 024-797-779-976-80X; 029-458-594-084-448; 039-343-622-426-525; 074-477-906-383-777; 075-446-780-839-322; 080-387-358-161-732; 093-708-574-105-176; 097-192-539-352-519; 111-870-559-086-049; 127-795-816-861-514; 131-204-417-399-008; 136-550-435-882-857; 175-059-267-006-907; 177-180-367-418-404; 185-986-540-261-782; 190-133-685-300-144,9,true,,green
080-361-606-216-611,Black Rage and the Criminal Law: A Principled Approach to a Polarized Debate,,1995,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Judd F. Sneirson,"Tragedy struck the Long Island Railroad on December 7, 1993, as the 5:33 to Hicksville left the New York City limits.' Methodically, as if collecting train tickets, Colin Ferguson passed down the aisle of the third car of the train, steadily shooting to his right and then to his left, until he emptied two fifteen-bullet clips into twenty-five defenseless Long Island commuters.2 Handwritten notes in Ferguson's pockets explained his actions as a venting of the rage he-a black man-felt toward ""everyone from Gov[ernor] Mario M. Cuomo to the state Workers' Compensation Board to Asians, whites, and 'Uncle Tom Negroes.'""3 Months later, the racial stress, anxiety, and anger evidenced in these notes would provide the foundation for Ferguson's legal defense: a new twist on the traditional insanity defense called the ""black rage"" defense.4",143,6,2251,,Law; Criminal law; Insanity defense; State (polity); Rage (emotion); Anger; Compensation (psychology); Tragedy (event); Legal defense; Criminology; History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol143/iss6/5/ https://www.jstor.org/pss/3312591 https://core.ac.uk/display/151686175 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3585&context=penn_law_review https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312591 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686175.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312591,,10.2307/3312591,129546125,,0,,2,true,,green
080-501-703-456-424,New Petro‐aggression in the Middle East: Saudi Arabia in the Spotlight,2020-02-28,2020,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Thomas Richter,"That hydrocarbon abundance may lead to more violence is an established truism in the literature on the resource curse. Looking at the Middle East, however, the literature relates bellicose state behaviour entirely to oil-producing revolutionary republics. Instead, dynastic monarchies are claimed to be the more peacefully behaving actors. Current developments turn this conclusion upside down, however. Since 2015 at the latest, the foreign policy of Saudi Arabia, the leading monarchy in the Middle East, has transformed from multi-dependence to petro-aggression. By discussing this striking transformation, the paper puts forward a framework looking at the interaction of three crucial dimensions: first, the decreasing power projection towards the Middle East by the United States, the decade-long hegemon, due to gradual changes in world energy markets and war fatigue at home; second, the lasting fiscal potency of the Saudi regime; and, third, the personalization of the Saudi monarchy under King Salman as a historically contingent result of transferring power to the generation of Ibn Saud's grandsons",11,1,93,102,Political science; Ancient history; Aggression; Middle East,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1758-5899.12780 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/68369/1/ssoar-gp-2020-1-richter-New_Petroaggression_in_the_Middle.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12780,,10.1111/1758-5899.12780,3007314818,,0,002-395-972-280-257; 006-106-249-807-189; 010-328-299-709-200; 011-405-610-398-920; 016-375-539-550-770; 019-019-952-025-265; 029-027-314-841-025; 036-600-022-480-11X; 039-777-038-542-285; 048-446-147-303-865; 054-728-110-887-345; 068-817-653-509-028; 069-010-751-849-519; 069-501-061-332-586; 077-132-946-928-001; 077-693-972-157-570; 082-917-917-154-394; 084-968-341-592-561; 085-287-551-317-827; 095-265-636-609-293; 105-296-394-441-266; 127-115-618-045-274; 133-155-503-716-000; 153-297-336-505-773; 156-025-096-303-258; 160-315-408-323-97X; 168-103-656-731-557,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
080-537-534-606-763,Enchantment in Business Ethics Research,2020-08-12,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Emma Bell; Nik Winchester; Edward Wray-Bliss,"This article draws attention to the importance of enchantment in business ethics research. Starting from a Weberian understanding of disenchantment, as a force that arises through modernity and scientific rationality, we show how rationalist business ethics research has become disenchanted as a consequence of the normalization of positivist, quantitative methods of inquiry. Such methods absent the relational and lively nature of business ethics research and detract from the ethical meaning that can be generated through research encounters. To address this issue, we draw on the work of political theorist and philosopher, Jane Bennett, using this to show how interpretive qualitative research creates possibilities for enchantment. We identify three opportunities for reenchanting business ethics research related to: (i) moments of novelty or disruption; (ii) deep, meaningful attachments to things studied; and (iii) possibilities for embodied, affective encounters. In conclusion, we suggest that business ethics research needs to recognize and reorient scholarship towards an appreciation of the ethical value of interpretive, qualitative research as a source of potential enchantment.",174,2,251,262,Epistemology; Business ethics; Positivism; Sociology; Scientism; Qualitative research; Value (ethics); Scholarship; Modernity; Disenchantment,,,,,http://oro.open.ac.uk/71640/ https://philpapers.org/rec/BELEIB https://d-nb.info/1219046396/34 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/a9809a8c-7840-3724-a7b3-3213c4217478/ https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/enchantment-in-business-ethics-research https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04592-4 https://core.ac.uk/download/328754668.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04592-4,,10.1007/s10551-020-04592-4,3048632858,,0,000-382-886-768-023; 000-494-820-294-001; 003-384-960-980-400; 003-597-551-134-907; 005-278-172-109-28X; 006-430-773-932-335; 007-889-811-298-888; 008-771-999-645-767; 009-458-900-444-021; 010-041-077-163-910; 011-359-104-346-728; 015-627-592-447-766; 016-534-257-907-431; 019-121-473-863-158; 019-417-836-642-577; 021-521-193-429-052; 021-819-678-862-243; 022-351-275-229-000; 023-895-929-499-686; 028-682-357-010-621; 030-256-715-907-35X; 032-111-270-705-581; 032-636-776-564-263; 033-665-157-824-993; 033-808-047-463-125; 034-391-923-767-758; 036-732-503-871-650; 039-455-480-274-330; 039-663-207-141-701; 039-815-393-470-567; 039-927-604-914-903; 040-623-675-583-008; 044-419-852-872-060; 044-585-044-834-684; 045-762-134-217-330; 051-991-235-217-328; 053-398-350-828-55X; 055-498-544-033-342; 057-878-988-984-947; 059-616-660-745-646; 060-944-965-849-081; 063-005-216-805-122; 064-438-501-518-560; 065-711-279-326-103; 066-502-101-988-981; 067-044-726-544-003; 067-785-373-273-698; 069-057-417-440-329; 072-800-020-279-115; 074-329-799-504-400; 075-719-433-690-624; 081-366-822-159-235; 082-191-833-315-939; 085-465-061-178-341; 086-283-668-855-387; 090-001-937-199-557; 090-958-250-453-337; 092-024-474-445-436; 092-424-079-280-486; 092-536-896-715-378; 098-758-754-900-000; 103-220-661-719-645; 104-694-350-239-151; 109-317-564-747-344; 112-555-073-472-878; 116-558-387-005-577; 117-733-732-214-09X; 118-936-809-444-050; 121-699-326-809-280; 122-801-644-222-084; 123-554-770-956-047; 123-857-340-153-023; 125-796-513-180-983; 127-851-756-182-037; 129-615-652-316-211; 135-245-809-067-789; 137-630-762-330-183; 138-920-678-356-841; 151-945-873-321-70X; 152-162-137-876-42X; 153-600-080-055-906; 156-518-885-104-409; 160-053-242-231-874; 163-071-735-175-418; 164-898-973-509-534; 167-176-666-642-436; 171-436-807-190-393; 173-066-236-303-952; 174-334-190-626-362; 177-196-489-022-236; 177-328-786-108-134; 182-560-095-039-739; 185-422-631-177-857; 185-769-073-516-57X; 188-127-699-489-176; 189-589-334-626-687; 197-038-099-612-777,9,true,cc-by,hybrid
080-618-150-419-103,Le nouveau paradigme de la violence (Partie 3),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Michel Wieviorka,"Violence et crise de la modernité  Considérons, à la suite d'Alain Touraine, que la modernité relève d'un dualisme sous tension entre la raison et la culture, entre le monde objectif et le monde de la subjectivité, entre la rationalisation et la subjectivation. Dans cette perspective, le monde contemporain peut être appréhendé comme soumis à des risques croissants de déchirement entre les deux pôles qui définissent la modernité. D'un côté, le monde de la technique, des marchés, de la science ..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253015.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.728,,10.4000/conflits.728,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
080-644-946-971-576,"ICT-innovations today: making traditional diffusion patterns obsolete, and preliminary insight of increased importance",,2004,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,S. B. De Marez Lieven; B. M. Verleye Gino,"Two main lessons that can be learned from the current ICT's environment, are that the traditional adoption and diffusion pattern cannot be taken for granted anymore, and that preliminary user insight is becoming of increased importance. The first aim of this paper is to present an adjusted form of this traditional theoretical pattern that better fits today's practice. A pattern that is double-peaked, instead of the smoothly bell-shaped one we are familiar with. Secondly, we would like to present the PSAP (Product Specific Adoption Potential)-scale as a tool to obtain the necessary consumer insights before the actual introduction of an ICT-innovation. These insights enable communication and marketing departments to be better prepared for innovation introductions, in order to have the best chances on reaching both peaks in the adoption curve. Illustrations are based on two cases in which an innovation segmentation is made for digital television (2001, N = 624) and third generation mobile telephony (2003, N = 1006) in Belgium.",21,3,235,260,Product (category theory); Marketing; Order (exchange); Third generation; Diffusion (acoustics); Computer science; Digital television; Knowledge management; Information and Communications Technology; Mobile telephony,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/319267/file/6788814.pdf https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.tele.2003.11.001 https://core.ac.uk/display/55700480 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0736585303000674 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele21.html#LievenG04 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/319267 https://core.ac.uk/download/55700480.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2003.11.001,,10.1016/j.tele.2003.11.001,1997216668,,0,003-711-271-397-354; 016-294-061-168-446; 022-215-036-174-376; 031-056-510-096-362; 034-353-828-414-72X; 034-901-865-612-148; 036-048-960-011-778; 038-618-830-186-160; 039-229-536-474-847; 042-590-342-012-818; 042-794-828-688-919; 043-945-770-157-374; 044-703-141-620-631; 046-718-855-061-688; 046-991-417-222-434; 047-369-682-493-880; 054-688-890-162-551; 054-869-914-393-294; 056-011-952-277-353; 059-409-807-490-333; 059-676-242-254-195; 061-518-470-364-108; 064-318-464-101-080; 066-222-288-681-843; 070-169-458-893-262; 071-912-344-987-003; 072-318-636-177-525; 074-377-638-238-240; 075-417-874-341-370; 085-914-375-768-599; 087-338-673-180-136; 087-365-237-055-287; 089-071-887-201-134; 092-981-545-446-693; 098-659-362-479-735; 102-361-635-922-589; 109-579-040-691-431; 110-870-868-202-65X; 110-896-396-216-513; 114-658-594-835-800; 114-965-584-593-713; 120-742-884-959-915; 122-296-053-041-738; 123-445-806-314-183; 130-506-196-963-791; 135-536-239-267-366; 136-360-494-330-545; 136-924-314-625-102; 137-853-970-740-150; 145-428-380-065-493; 157-543-677-527-440; 163-637-734-144-951; 169-026-160-251-656; 170-353-729-169-061; 177-400-921-183-916; 185-308-017-998-605,38,true,,green
080-678-050-917-687,"Fans, Free Expression, and the Wide World of Sports",2006-04-26,2006,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Howard M. Wasserman,"People will come to ballparks, stadiums, and arenas (usually paid for by the community for the exclusive benefit of a professional team) to watch the games being played. The controversy is over what people will say when they get there.",67,3,525,,Political science; Expression (architecture); Media studies,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/howard_wasserman/33/download/ http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/60 https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/faculty_publications/67/ https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/lawreview/article/download/60/60 https://works.bepress.com/howard_wasserman/33/ https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1066&context=faculty_publications https://core.ac.uk/download/146885194.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2006.60,,10.5195/lawreview.2006.60,3123037491,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
080-695-584-932-042,Will firms consider a European optional instrument in contract law,2011-11-01,2011,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Gary Low,"The diversity of contract laws is said by the Commission to discourage cross-border trade and hinder the development by SMEs of a pan-European commercial policy. An optional instrument containing both facilitative general contract rules and mandatory consumer protection rules, one of the solutions proposed by the Commission, is gaining rapid support from key stakeholders. Drawing from firms’ own views on the problems of legal diversity, and insights from organisational science, this article sets out the circumstances in which firms will likely consider a European optional code. Results are mixed: some firms may consider it, while others may ignore it. Much depends the firm’s aspirations (i.e. SMEs cannot be assumed as-yet to have pan-European aspirations), how the firm perceives the problems of legal diversity, and how it searches for and decides upon solutions. It would appear that a European optional instrument may not be as useful or widely considered as its proponents would like to believe.",33,3,521,540,Commercial policy; Business; Code (semiotics); Public finance; European integration; Law; Commission; Diversity (business); Consumer protection; Commercial law,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10657-011-9276-1 https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/will-firms-consider-a-european-optional-instrument-in-contract-la https://paperity.org/p/6144511/will-firms-consider-a-european-optional-instrument-in-contract-law https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-011-9276-1/fulltext.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapejlwec/v_3a33_3ay_3a2012_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a521-540.htm https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/2303/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-011-9276-1.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6511746 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4255&context=sol_research https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v33y2012i3p521-540.html https://core.ac.uk/download/111761684.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-011-9276-1,,10.1007/s10657-011-9276-1,3122333386,,0,000-912-456-464-287; 002-460-368-440-38X; 008-253-339-938-695; 019-303-532-604-20X; 023-753-428-202-334; 025-167-536-265-86X; 025-343-559-119-355; 027-299-351-767-190; 037-420-227-668-528; 047-964-737-600-556; 054-098-548-622-671; 056-705-902-281-14X; 057-447-329-428-352; 064-187-051-235-323; 067-783-748-742-181; 070-331-031-103-877; 071-961-592-691-720; 072-249-431-301-469; 082-565-758-701-947; 092-078-352-331-67X; 095-260-471-093-723; 096-183-837-606-563; 097-625-303-409-137; 098-235-239-849-201; 099-632-707-150-545; 101-710-721-348-284; 110-392-578-448-674; 114-156-288-181-896; 116-659-675-857-961; 121-024-503-435-254; 121-658-967-036-715; 160-445-492-463-937; 166-591-992-788-299; 173-782-528-118-377; 191-822-445-578-286,6,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
080-747-862-035-029,Reintegrative Shaming and Juvenile Delinquency in Japan,2011-10-04,2011,journal article,Asian Journal of Criminology,18710131; 1871014x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Mari Sakiyama,"The Japanese juvenile justice system has been widely regarded as operating based on the principles of reintegrative shaming. Reintegrative shaming, as opposed to a stigmatizing form of shaming, communicates disapproval of wrongdoing with respect, and emphasizes rehabilitation, reintegration, and restoration. Central to reintegrative shaming at the initial contact point of the criminal justice system in Japan are apology and diversion by the local police. Citing juvenile delinquency cases reported in a major national newspaper in Japan, this study analyzes to what extent the community reacted to the delinquency upon its commission. This analysis helps clarify the juvenile justice process in Japan, and sheds light on the theory and practice of reintegrative shaming.",6,2,161,175,Criminal justice; Economic Justice; Political science; Law; Commission; Punishment; Reintegrative shaming; Wrongdoing; Restorative justice; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology,,,,,https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/thesesdissertations/995/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11417-011-9115-x https://core.ac.uk/display/62868644 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11417-011-9115-x/fulltext.html https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1996&context=thesesdissertations https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1996&amp;context=thesesdissertations,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11417-011-9115-x,,10.1007/s11417-011-9115-x,2035428649,,0,000-402-561-057-456; 000-802-588-884-702; 002-536-169-791-054; 005-145-555-400-884; 006-304-997-393-425; 006-898-950-851-610; 008-594-022-019-696; 009-195-101-678-014; 009-717-326-574-668; 011-507-993-122-039; 015-309-598-142-214; 015-407-597-414-512; 017-209-493-027-767; 017-454-523-283-85X; 019-470-166-332-301; 019-586-793-655-315; 020-974-158-814-102; 023-287-244-811-594; 026-896-468-435-412; 027-525-274-183-951; 028-740-868-776-154; 028-867-038-770-923; 030-116-081-064-850; 031-471-931-506-460; 032-227-597-913-328; 033-805-607-330-15X; 036-772-027-618-596; 038-528-268-772-20X; 039-696-863-172-611; 042-109-129-968-761; 042-336-908-792-590; 044-074-797-980-083; 045-552-389-849-510; 045-841-538-790-040; 054-739-535-689-903; 056-429-888-331-340; 056-857-799-937-536; 059-384-543-070-504; 065-280-918-161-72X; 065-590-536-817-854; 066-550-799-328-681; 066-911-349-954-31X; 070-548-644-248-769; 070-660-090-646-684; 073-929-711-975-682; 074-299-141-631-679; 078-464-035-982-813; 083-372-681-792-339; 086-133-212-731-139; 087-509-375-377-292; 087-974-425-385-439; 088-728-133-580-972; 091-587-130-811-722; 093-173-888-897-403; 097-192-539-352-519; 101-789-696-232-320; 103-237-994-812-62X; 103-781-359-481-613; 104-510-813-402-754; 104-904-305-990-328; 111-389-959-550-33X; 111-640-493-212-175; 113-922-547-904-141; 117-299-749-131-54X; 118-724-160-499-334; 122-949-296-134-539; 125-049-907-345-083; 128-930-704-138-28X; 134-116-683-215-223; 140-662-067-980-509; 147-465-743-786-763; 151-495-698-852-478; 161-493-572-775-810; 163-472-969-813-811; 167-399-622-277-818; 171-290-314-925-700; 177-461-220-107-688; 177-813-331-031-459; 177-867-362-172-696; 178-091-174-583-771; 178-181-018-453-659; 178-452-420-264-401; 191-438-093-003-406,12,true,,green
080-816-916-252-237,Monitoring Alcohol and Alcohol Related Problems in Sweden,2009-09-01,2009,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Sven Andréasson; Tony Nilsson; Richard Bränström,The Swedish National Institute of Public Health is responsible for monitoring alcohol and alcohol related problems in Sweden. Four categories of indicators have been developed and are followed. 1) ...,36,3-4,625,642,Consumption (economics); Public health; Alcohol; Medicine; Environmental health,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009145090903600316 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/009145090903600316 https://core.ac.uk/download/188010466.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145090903600316,,10.1177/009145090903600316,2086144097,,0,087-366-333-778-965; 090-448-247-544-588; 096-479-010-595-504,3,true,,
080-890-332-388-099,Gun carrying among adolescents,,1996,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,David Hemenway; Deborah Prothrow-Stith; Jack M. Bergstein; Roseanna Ander; Bruce P. Kennedy,"Mortality from almost every type of injury has decreased during the past decade.1 The major exception is death from firearms. Gun deaths have risen in the United States since 1985, with the largest increase occurring among adolescents.2 Gun purchases by minors are illegal under federal law.3 Handgun possession by individuals under eighteen years of age is also unlawful.4 ""Although the question of restricting firearm ownership and usage is contentious ... , few argue that adolescents should have unsupervised access to firearms or other lethal weapons. Fewer still argue that adolescents should be permitted to carry loaded firearms or other lethal weapons at school or on city streets.'""5",59,1,39,53,Possession (law); Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Gun carrying; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4311&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol59/iss1/4/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_81429_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553642.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192209,,10.2307/1192209,1505709167,,0,,68,true,,green
080-899-068-521-313,The Problematic Non-Western Cosmopolitanism in Africa Today: Grappling With a Modernity outside History,2018-10-01,2018,journal article,Human Affairs,1337401x; 12103055,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Stephen Chan,"The question, ‘can Africa deal with a postcoloniality without reference to the colonising metropole?’ neglects that Africa must deal with many powers that were not colonisers. Dealing with China requires a relationship outside the period of formal colonial rule, and requires a new cosmopolitanism that can be difficult, yet vibrant.",28,4,351,366,China; Cosmopolitanism; Modernity; Period (music); Colonial rule; Non western; Economic history; History,,,,,https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/26438/ https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781003187097-5/problematic-non-western-cosmopolitanism-africa-today-stephen-chan https://philpapers.org/rec/CHATPN-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/161338541.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humaff-2018-0029,,10.1515/humaff-2018-0029,2898472134,,0,000-510-190-994-982; 006-612-669-437-77X; 010-575-981-226-672; 019-716-172-877-428; 026-458-677-685-83X; 035-638-553-193-31X; 037-185-916-835-451; 040-380-719-372-55X; 050-325-717-956-27X; 052-658-962-018-904; 059-760-029-387-425; 060-125-085-969-035; 066-452-200-597-836; 071-087-639-331-565; 077-296-511-528-835; 106-221-858-831-212; 109-489-796-747-862; 120-799-424-047-509; 130-740-894-496-09X; 137-626-357-269-399; 138-151-363-975-193; 138-225-422-427-234; 141-243-747-580-808; 143-925-509-571-43X; 149-369-497-421-349; 161-394-684-332-850; 163-456-797-259-278; 172-165-214-399-751; 181-818-169-136-048; 187-279-723-452-805,1,true,,green
080-908-595-275-419,La déterritorialisation des multi-nationales : firmes globales et firmes-réseaux,1996-05-15,1996,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Wladimir Andreff,"Depuis la fin des années soixante-dix, les firmes multinationales (MN) ont développé des stratégies dont l’un des effets majeurs – par rapport à la thématique de ce colloque – a été de les émanciper de façon croissante des contraintes de localisation sur un territoire donné, national, régional ou local. Cette déterritorialisation des MN est passée par plusieurs phases, pas seulement au sens chronologique, mais aussi du point de vue des stratégies menées par ces firmes. Par conséquent, en une ..",,21-22,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253115.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.161,,10.4000/conflits.161,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
080-917-519-089-15X,Are Physical Assaults by Wives and Girlfriends a Major Social Problem? A Review of the Literature,,2002,journal article,Violence Against Women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniel G. Saunders,"Research that shows approximately equal rates of dating and domestic violence by men and women has been used to challenge the priority given to services for abused women. This article reviews the scientific evidence for gender equality in rates of lethal and nonlethal intimate partner violence. Among the problems noted in studies showing gender equality are the ways in which questions about violence are framed, exclusion of items about sexual abuse and stalking, and exclusion of separated couples. Studies without these problems show much higher rates of violence by men. Furthermore, the physical and psychological consequences of victimization are consistently more severe for women. Ever since the first survey results on domestic violence were published more than 20 years ago, a controversy has existed regarding the extent of violence by men and women. In the 1970s, Steinmetz’s publications on the “battered husband syndrome,” (e.g., Steinmetz, 1977-1978) were met with charges of the “battered data syndrome” (Pleck, Pleck, Grossman, & Bart, 19771978). In the 1980s, some authors claimed that domestic violence was a “falsely framed issue,” and the “truth” was that men were just as victimized as women (McNeely & Robinson-Simpson, 1987). Others responded with a description of “other truths” about women’s need to use violence defensively (e.g., Saunders, 1988). The controversy persists today despite the increasing rigor of research methods. Social scientists responsible for conducting",8,12,1424,1448,Scientific evidence; Psychology; Injury prevention; Stalking; Sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Domestic violence; Criminology,,,,,https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/90019 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/107780102237964 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90019/1/Saunders%20DG%202002%20Are%20physical%20assaults%20by%20wives%20%26%20girlfriends%20major%20social%20problem%20VAW.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/107780102237964?patientinform-links=yesl8%2F12%2F1424c8%2F12%2F1424r8%2F12%2F1424 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/90019/Saunders%20DG%202002%20Are%20physical%20assaults%20by%20wives%20%26%20girlfriends%20major%20social%20problem%20VAW.pdf?sequence=1 http://www.biscmi.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Violence-by-women-Saunders.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/107780102237964 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90019/1/Saunders%20DG%202002%20Are%20physical%20assaults%20by%20wives%20%26%20girlfriends%20major%20social%20problem%20VAW.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107780102237964,,10.1177/107780102237964,2125920042,,0,000-858-224-920-103; 000-931-702-970-403; 002-457-419-425-351; 002-476-233-664-753; 002-574-296-104-269; 002-637-360-223-71X; 003-749-610-198-063; 004-305-367-390-82X; 004-640-210-823-39X; 005-995-352-669-294; 006-658-573-808-701; 011-487-417-292-480; 012-520-973-042-755; 013-919-344-746-611; 014-387-302-846-392; 016-003-925-777-888; 020-182-506-068-279; 020-390-498-357-922; 020-509-335-432-241; 020-668-640-139-963; 021-037-304-491-12X; 023-122-975-542-425; 024-916-054-194-842; 025-320-745-754-959; 026-241-003-750-829; 026-564-765-297-692; 026-785-113-489-911; 027-934-490-277-378; 029-497-524-462-169; 033-039-878-765-104; 034-646-384-342-399; 036-027-174-515-511; 036-257-831-920-503; 037-120-495-491-971; 038-510-791-114-679; 041-821-301-580-535; 044-348-716-683-702; 044-790-346-297-143; 045-303-221-232-464; 047-016-204-263-219; 048-295-575-138-565; 048-503-350-750-378; 048-618-982-388-24X; 048-742-635-489-407; 051-966-647-419-925; 054-089-194-559-745; 055-713-032-212-987; 056-369-992-284-351; 059-015-176-212-377; 064-104-774-946-990; 064-348-180-722-923; 064-348-846-143-953; 066-476-436-278-272; 069-221-484-969-048; 070-749-811-084-927; 072-695-489-637-459; 075-200-078-210-380; 075-468-067-315-088; 075-823-452-932-932; 077-321-794-685-110; 078-304-402-060-210; 082-915-512-735-052; 088-568-664-635-581; 088-970-517-819-220; 089-210-571-087-416; 090-262-757-561-833; 090-371-815-821-799; 091-697-541-786-215; 091-864-606-854-465; 092-221-619-606-492; 093-539-015-100-059; 097-288-933-259-132; 101-905-344-267-402; 103-798-547-699-530; 106-104-250-963-599; 108-885-304-625-34X; 109-482-420-031-522; 111-048-362-206-477; 112-205-749-135-450; 112-429-811-163-579; 114-867-311-009-885; 115-210-781-833-57X; 117-136-469-144-630; 119-608-062-060-828; 121-891-231-662-052; 124-408-013-285-857; 125-623-973-123-482; 126-378-998-138-875; 126-628-278-322-331; 126-725-399-147-79X; 129-011-937-604-308; 130-891-516-098-762; 131-316-726-237-383; 132-061-321-015-779; 138-919-189-474-443; 142-570-242-981-82X; 143-777-304-577-81X; 149-896-412-339-042; 153-142-989-380-684; 155-682-049-844-880; 163-847-037-313-313; 176-193-897-556-368; 186-420-454-903-180; 189-194-239-633-970; 190-552-814-728-62X; 192-231-103-339-439; 193-179-797-670-687; 194-472-030-916-791; 196-082-173-405-859; 198-551-481-999-566,245,true,,green
080-936-412-925-203,Effects of Mental Health and Neuroscience Evidence on Juror Perceptions of a Criminal Defendant: the Moderating Role of Political Orientation,2016-09-13,2016,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Elyse N. Mowle; John F. Edens; John W. Clark; Karolina Sörman,"Several recent studies have examined the effects of mental health and neuroscientific evidence on attitudes toward criminal defendants, suggesting that these factors may influence juror decision-making in meaningful ways. Few studies to date have manipulated both of these variables while also considering theoretically important individual difference variables (e.g., political orientation). Using a criminal case simulation, this study manipulated the presence of evidence concerning mental disorders (psychopathy and schizophrenia) and increasing levels of neuroscientific detail regarding a defendant's brain injury, and examined verdicts and sentencing recommendations in over 400 persons attending jury duty. Main effects were detected for mental health testimony and political orientation, although interactions were noted as well. More negative reactions to defendants labeled as psychopaths were relatively consistent, whereas participants who identified as liberal generally were less punitive towards a defendant identified as schizophrenic than were more conservative jurors. Consistent with other recent research, juror perceptions of the defendant's level of psychopathic traits (independent of the effects of the experimental manipulations) predicted guilty verdicts and longer sentencing recommendations. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",34,6,726,741,Mental health; Psychology; Biology and political orientation; Criminal law; Jury; Duty; Psychopathy; Schizophrenia; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,Adult; Aged; Brain/physiopathology; Criminal Law; Criminals; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders/physiopathology; Mental Health; Middle Aged; Perception; Politics; Young Adult,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27620269/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27620269 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.wiley-bsl-v-34-i-6-bsl2251 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2251,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2251,27620269,10.1002/bsl.2251,2525218916,,0,000-419-879-543-906; 001-557-860-130-572; 002-815-782-518-525; 006-743-197-453-850; 007-645-631-812-818; 008-806-026-710-291; 012-300-830-752-712; 013-410-494-099-075; 019-168-698-091-505; 022-929-201-458-060; 026-144-093-650-332; 026-276-542-466-691; 026-371-103-048-717; 028-425-188-770-891; 029-429-878-416-798; 032-127-510-613-990; 032-225-037-242-053; 034-908-161-837-623; 045-000-954-271-315; 047-318-768-675-984; 049-764-678-218-475; 051-284-131-448-081; 052-485-634-632-136; 053-082-552-494-577; 054-095-383-508-139; 055-477-746-663-294; 056-932-320-008-725; 060-964-141-264-783; 061-051-052-414-639; 061-919-591-442-747; 062-597-605-876-835; 062-627-202-240-706; 063-735-174-651-982; 064-237-017-911-108; 081-723-610-650-13X; 082-806-960-068-203; 083-129-155-416-501; 090-959-732-647-630; 093-628-683-015-970; 094-302-254-290-479; 097-740-084-628-287; 102-002-032-553-732; 111-287-294-847-851; 113-560-061-171-309; 124-550-163-353-795; 125-282-106-521-113; 140-707-141-106-614; 166-629-636-601-601,14,false,,
080-998-147-533-64X,Women's Reactions to Sexually Aggressive Mass Media Depictions,,1997,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Carol Krafka; Daniel Linz; Edward Donnerstein; Steven D. Penrod,"The idea that the media contribute to a cultural climate that is supportive of attitudes facilitating violence against women, diminishes concern for female victims (desensitization), and produces negative changes in women's views of themselves was investigated. Women viewed a film per day for 4 days from one of three categories: a) sexually explicit but nonviolent stimuli, b) sexually explicit, sexually violent stimuli, and c) mildly sexually explicit, graphically violent stimuli. They then served as jurors in a simulated rape trial. Exposure to both types of violent stimuli produced desensitization and ratings of the stimuli as less degrading to women. Women exposed to the mildly sexually explicit, graphically violent stimuli were less sensitive toward the victim in the rape trial than were other film subjects. However, no differences were obtained between the film groups and the no-exposure control group on women's views of themselves.",3,2,149,181,Psychology; Desensitization (psychology); Family planning; Population; Child rearing; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Poison control; Human sexuality; Clinical psychology,Americas; Behavior; Communication; Crime; Developed Countries; Films; Mass Media; North America; Northern America; Perception; Psychological Factors; Research Report; Self-perception--women; Sexual Abuse--women; Social Problems; United States; Violence--women; Women,Americas; Behavior; Communication; Crime; Developed Countries; Mass Media; Motion Pictures; North America; Perception; Psychology; Self Concept; Sex Offenses; Social Problems; United States; Violence; Women,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801297003002004 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38483_31 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-10675-003 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/12294812 https://arizona.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/womens-reactions-to-sexually-aggressive-mass-media-depictions http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801297003002004?cited-by=yesl3%2F2%2F149p3%2F2%2F149r3%2F2%2F149 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12294812 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801297003002004,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801297003002004,12294812,10.1177/1077801297003002004,2122531524,,0,000-004-369-001-838; 002-230-871-866-78X; 002-877-651-931-620; 007-832-525-262-81X; 008-795-075-336-530; 009-370-658-694-72X; 022-513-328-692-031; 028-474-599-089-866; 029-734-028-274-587; 029-769-572-016-629; 030-695-074-225-088; 033-392-577-342-420; 034-720-690-724-523; 036-766-621-272-726; 042-692-840-882-741; 045-187-031-731-363; 048-466-078-833-886; 054-074-370-022-102; 054-418-466-264-284; 057-564-475-492-814; 058-282-857-865-824; 062-794-467-585-687; 063-036-391-202-507; 071-476-532-512-330; 071-664-778-234-05X; 072-245-476-473-207; 075-009-734-039-070; 076-270-384-601-187; 078-956-074-464-331; 080-184-568-990-299; 083-371-197-822-677; 083-762-406-289-409; 084-775-131-588-694; 092-474-373-602-584; 093-745-071-517-243; 095-913-054-426-211; 098-357-182-339-854; 099-163-036-957-612; 099-558-975-703-406; 102-459-586-729-488; 104-769-111-287-109; 109-399-228-100-295; 135-234-186-274-648; 138-149-451-274-976; 148-460-517-078-746; 149-498-943-454-548; 194-561-237-994-935,36,false,,
081-065-882-302-516,Proactive policing and equal treatment of ethnic-minority youths,2014-01-08,2014,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jorgen S. Svensson; Sawitri Saharso,"Proactive policing aims at suppressing delinquency at an early stage. In the Netherlands, it is applied, inter alia, to youths and youth groups to prevent them from slipping off into delinquent behaviour and crime. Proactive policing implies that police officers keep in touch with local youths and monitor their behaviour. Furthermore, it entails police officers applying discretion in giving warnings, in asking for identification and in conducting stop and search. This contribution reports on an empirical investigation among 231 youths, interviewed on the street and in youth centres, to establish whether this proactive policing results in unequal treatment of ethnic minority youths. The main finding is that although proactive policing in the Netherlands is associated with considerable outcome inequality, the extent of unequal treatment of ethnic minority youths is surprisingly limited.",25,4,393,408,Ethnic group; Psychology; Discretion; Community policing; Delinquent behaviour; Youth groups; Inequality; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/handle/1871/52310?show=full https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/proactive-policing-and-equal-treatment-of-ethnic-minority-youths https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/1241144/Svensson%20&%20Saharso%20Policing%20&%20Society.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aris.utwente.nl%3Apublications%2Fcb877a07-29f1-474b-b4d2-383f3b85947b https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/proactive-policing-and-equal-treatment-of-ethnic-minority-youths https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2013.875015 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43408422.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2013.875015,,10.1080/10439463.2013.875015,2171607441,,0,004-155-390-842-870; 004-430-056-961-595; 007-885-277-946-399; 015-443-961-818-512; 018-444-733-183-002; 019-721-694-444-538; 031-075-964-512-002; 031-254-114-495-692; 036-259-818-616-08X; 048-790-177-968-73X; 050-598-417-267-45X; 051-025-752-253-125; 053-270-633-578-404; 057-642-318-958-124; 063-942-970-023-612; 065-544-885-203-378; 090-321-353-103-34X; 099-381-336-661-077; 100-375-850-590-956; 108-832-907-829-166; 126-051-529-931-147; 141-394-210-350-63X; 145-901-460-124-01X; 157-841-224-078-035; 164-358-595-275-613; 175-177-966-198-167,8,true,,green
081-079-835-650-064,Does the NCAA Play Fair? A Due Process Analysis of NCAA Enforcement Regulations,,1992,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robin J. Green,,42,1,99,144,Accounting; Business; Enforcement; Process analysis; Public relations,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol42/iss1/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3198&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62549439 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372755,,10.2307/1372755,1551012493,,0,,4,true,,green
081-282-700-028-917,NOTESRECRUITMENT OF PRISON GOVERNORS,,1969,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,14643529; 00070955,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Hugh J. Klare,,9,4,394,398,Political science; Prison; Criminology,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/9/4/394/481624 https://core.ac.uk/download/151517221.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a049263,,10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a049263,2911261193,,0,,0,true,,
081-315-496-765-191,Deviance: A polymorphous concept,,1987,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Edward Sagarin; Robert J. Kelly,"The concept of deviance is obscured because of the confusion between two types of definitions, one that describes the boundaries in general terms, and the other that cites examples. Of the former, there is little dispute. But the latter involves changes over time, within different societies, the degree of negative reaction invoked, and other factors. For the latter type of definition, the societal reaction approach is said to be not only useful, but also indispensable. It is this that gives deviance its polymorphous character.",8,1,13,25,Epistemology; Psychology; Confusion; Negative reaction; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01639625.1987.9967729,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1987.9967729,,10.1080/01639625.1987.9967729,1995257145,,0,002-782-334-319-946; 027-613-831-886-132; 028-498-371-061-169; 050-527-709-505-095; 054-962-201-960-89X; 060-477-090-024-852; 061-671-617-900-990; 068-963-472-728-411; 069-963-754-462-451; 095-905-964-575-486; 103-673-070-635-185; 118-599-469-660-907; 130-438-053-110-044; 132-149-915-422-861; 133-692-573-600-648; 138-691-792-977-370; 156-968-371-746-947; 159-833-192-012-500; 190-355-326-555-616; 199-918-519-702-495,1,false,,
081-498-532-757-100,Positive Shock: A Consumer Ethical Judgement Perspective,2019-02-02,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Caroline Moraes; Finola Kerrigan; Roisin McCann,,165,4,735,751,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185513916.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4092-y,,10.1007/s10551-018-4092-y,,,0,002-317-764-628-462; 002-697-982-299-457; 003-812-780-682-797; 007-363-307-903-835; 011-641-669-346-441; 012-831-013-765-209; 014-048-557-450-377; 014-955-518-485-824; 018-206-283-080-634; 019-623-803-893-73X; 021-288-732-927-862; 021-969-869-089-787; 022-346-732-452-077; 022-983-255-227-53X; 023-128-881-912-285; 025-647-318-427-325; 028-425-546-127-311; 030-076-143-297-374; 031-110-402-764-217; 031-186-461-153-548; 034-512-170-368-311; 037-177-898-298-313; 037-550-015-414-716; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-563-115-619-94X; 043-672-024-795-015; 045-848-198-043-461; 049-653-680-951-367; 049-928-509-057-47X; 053-284-167-763-537; 054-478-848-507-573; 055-607-531-402-057; 056-870-888-187-876; 057-025-542-645-698; 062-747-985-781-512; 064-216-226-304-467; 064-948-878-714-107; 065-526-597-083-640; 067-035-640-636-228; 067-945-242-728-795; 069-259-438-012-556; 069-643-362-909-258; 070-524-366-416-008; 070-808-488-260-608; 072-954-338-986-479; 075-079-775-025-525; 082-914-143-940-661; 084-840-378-105-613; 089-664-321-015-205; 089-788-433-300-961; 090-164-593-053-525; 093-231-823-419-104; 095-971-819-348-354; 098-418-455-101-750; 099-699-218-247-780; 102-985-644-582-956; 104-044-208-058-515; 104-404-609-414-783; 108-440-541-243-773; 112-651-127-478-168; 113-619-434-637-225; 118-000-617-184-954; 118-564-471-182-836; 118-750-781-320-914; 120-577-323-005-736; 123-105-233-778-069; 123-628-523-842-666; 123-735-192-989-631; 124-752-432-688-557; 127-750-569-362-654; 128-894-943-956-372; 136-485-894-895-448; 142-577-381-564-649; 144-652-790-624-382; 158-949-047-347-169; 160-053-242-231-874; 183-072-700-950-779,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
081-555-684-387-346,Balfour V Balfour and the separation of contract and promise,,2017,journal article,Legal Studies,02613875; 1748121x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States," Saprai","In 1919, Balfour v Balfour gave birth to the intention to create legal relations doctrine in contract law. In a dispute between a husband and wife, Lord Justice Atkin said that domestic commitments were not within the jurisdiction of contract law. It has had profound implications for how contract cases are decided, and how contract law is understood. In this paper, I focus on the radical implications of this doctrine for contract theory. Charles Fried said famously that contracts are promises. But if contracts are promises, why is it that contract law requires not only promise, but after Balfour a further intention, that the promise be legally enforceable? That tension between the promise theory of contract and the intention to create legal relations doctrine has led some to doubt the place of promise in contract. Dori Kimel, for example, says that the doctrine is a portal between the realm of promise, where people are attached, and the realm of contract, where detachment prevails. But such dichotomies are misleading. Contract is not separate from promise. It is one of the ways that promise fulfils its function of giving meaning and shape to human relationships.",37,3,468,492,Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Doctrine; Jurisdiction; Realm; Wife; Meaning (existential); Function (engineering); Contract theory,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/lest.12162 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/balfour-v-balfour-and-the-separation-of-contract-and-promise/4D763F1CAAFE8169388F40FCCAE16B77 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1522477/ https://core.ac.uk/display/79541368 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/79541368.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lest.12162,,10.1111/lest.12162,2594483164,,0,,1,true,,green
081-614-135-845-612,Types of deception and underlying motivation: what people think,,2005,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Sonja Utz,"In computer-mediated communication, there are various types of possible deception such as category deception (gender switching), attractiveness deception, or identity concealment. The present article argues that it is meaningful to differentiate among these types of deception. More specifically, it is assumed that people attribute the various types of deception to different motivations and that these assumed motivations determine the evaluation of the deception. To examine whether individuals indeed attribute different types of deception to different underlying motivations, a scenario study was conducted. The results were in line with the expectations. For example, identity concealment was mainly attributed to privacy concerns, whereas gender switching was mainly perceived as playing with new roles and unknown aspects of the self. The assumed malicious intention predicted the evaluation of the deception.",23,1,49,56,Attribution; Self; Identity (social science); Deception; Social image; Attractiveness; Social psychology,,,,,https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1177/0894439304271534 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/types-of-deception-and-underlying-motivation-what-people-think http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439304271534 https://ssc.sagepub.com/content/23/1/49.abstract https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1066552 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2077205/178798.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0894439304271534 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15471083.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439304271534,,10.1177/0894439304271534,2100087365,,0,001-697-863-978-469; 003-160-043-530-24X; 007-985-502-535-990; 010-844-875-854-803; 013-540-014-438-142; 015-298-479-626-493; 017-714-666-015-471; 020-422-055-603-905; 030-092-777-087-539; 045-253-952-630-877; 053-130-599-593-322; 054-389-485-870-212; 078-697-141-875-365; 078-951-160-126-643; 083-009-909-967-232; 087-281-211-445-916; 091-780-725-868-44X; 101-257-036-636-883; 112-531-996-696-937; 114-767-583-750-126; 118-199-259-223-933; 118-591-170-740-615; 126-098-725-972-729; 169-567-437-595-93X,72,true,,green
081-629-660-247-217,Reactions to crime: a multilevel analysis of fear of crime and defensive and participatory behavior,2015-06-26,2015,journal article,Journal of Crime and Justice,0735648x; 21589119,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Yue Yuan; Susan McNeeley,"This study examines the associations between fear of crime and individual constrained behavior. Specifically, to address the inconsistent findings of previous research, we investigate how emotional fear of crime and perceived risk of victimization are associated with the use of defensive behaviors. We also extend previous research by examining the relationships between fear of crime and perceived risk and participatory behavior. The results of multilevel models based on survey data from Seattle show that fear of crime was positively associated with three individual defensive behaviors, and perceived risk was negatively associated with two participatory behaviors. The results suggest that emotional fear increases individualistic target-hardening behaviors, while perceptions of risk reduce participation in community-wide crime-prevention activities.",39,4,455,472,Psychology; Risk perception; Individualism; Survey data collection; Citizen journalism; Perception; Fear of crime; Negatively associated; Multilevel model; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0735648X.2015.1054297,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648x.2015.1054297,,10.1080/0735648x.2015.1054297,809968127,,0,002-558-660-519-322; 007-054-251-174-848; 007-095-354-647-83X; 011-731-838-727-616; 020-666-144-052-181; 022-488-631-818-539; 023-304-689-357-509; 027-331-913-350-23X; 027-352-806-173-023; 029-637-177-374-579; 032-025-664-031-996; 032-487-970-281-48X; 033-795-662-702-714; 036-634-958-433-420; 040-430-744-634-42X; 043-252-029-586-246; 043-773-421-540-764; 044-021-126-797-158; 044-738-565-808-523; 046-127-731-507-030; 048-662-033-989-375; 049-263-035-857-665; 054-325-029-058-498; 057-608-417-891-042; 058-747-968-705-425; 061-408-103-941-375; 063-263-053-479-845; 065-464-957-757-100; 066-153-268-165-730; 067-179-303-737-151; 067-747-673-816-642; 073-366-085-829-998; 075-141-588-848-213; 077-683-243-975-515; 083-204-827-133-561; 097-113-399-415-443; 102-204-679-507-337; 103-359-554-516-62X; 105-734-290-335-095; 111-469-397-884-759; 113-407-925-867-557; 120-650-573-473-784; 135-063-431-889-74X; 152-046-467-208-67X; 174-862-057-795-182; 183-361-832-362-654; 191-877-224-859-736; 192-216-725-631-092,22,false,,
081-651-715-738-103,Russie : les paradoxes de la violence (Partie 3),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anne Le Huerou,"L'obsession sécuritaire  La progression de la criminalité, organisée ou isolée, économique ou de faits divers, a entraîné dans les dernières années une "" course à l'armement "" d'autodéfense, favorisée par la facilité à se procurer des armes, soit en vente libre, soit provenant de la vente illégale de stocks par les militaires, et au développement rapide des sociétés proposant des services de sécurité. Récemment par exemple, les juges, à l'encontre desquels les menaces de mort et les agression..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252982.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.696,,10.4000/conflits.696,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
081-698-002-482-45X,Network Traffic Obfuscation and Automated Internet Censorship,,2016,journal article,IEEE Security & Privacy,15407993; 15584046,Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE),United States,Lucas Dixon; Thomas Ristenpart; Thomas Shrimpton,"Internet censors seek ways to identify and block internet access to information they deem objectionable. Increasingly, censors deploy advanced networking tools such as deep-packet inspection (DPI) to identify such connections. In response, activists and academic researchers have developed and deployed network traffic obfuscation mechanisms. These apply specialized cryptographic tools to attempt to hide from DPI the true nature and content of connections. This survey offers an overview of network traffic obfuscation and its role in circumventing Internet censorship.",14,6,43,53,The Internet; Encryption; Cryptography; Obfuscation (software); Deep packet inspection; Internet censorship; Computer security; Computer science; Censorship; Internet access,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1605.html#DixonRS16 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr1605.html#DixonRS16 https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2016.121 https://www.computer.org/csdl/mags/sp/2016/06/msp2016060043.html http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7782699/ https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7782699/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2016.121 https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016arXiv160504044D/abstract https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2016.121 http://arxiv.org/abs/1605.04044,http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/msp.2016.121,,10.1109/msp.2016.121,2963058004,,1,012-707-548-901-408; 017-072-401-346-986; 017-715-109-550-679; 019-248-683-262-666; 024-370-393-263-257; 029-057-279-086-673; 036-309-163-058-816; 039-817-742-061-868; 053-120-805-726-247; 064-327-398-250-727; 066-385-030-728-014; 086-244-193-429-787; 092-920-082-224-752; 115-360-745-147-568; 148-725-488-016-546; 157-587-533-063-290; 183-254-634-811-777; 184-181-947-088-286,17,true,,green
081-698-784-697-93X,Evidence that attitude accessibility augments the relationship between speeding attitudes and speeding behavior: A test of the MODE model in the context of driving,2014-10-23,2014,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mark A. Elliott; Emme Lee; Jamie S. Robertson; Rhona Innes,"According to the MODE model of attitude-to-behavior processes, attitude accessibility augments attitude-behavior correspondence, reflecting an automatic influence of attitudes on behavior. We therefore tested whether attitude accessibility moderates the attitude-behavior relationship in a context that is governed by characteristically automatic behavior, namely driving. In study 1 (correlational design), participants (N=130) completed online questionnaire measures of the valences and accessibilities of their attitudes towards speeding. Two weeks later, online questionnaire measures of subsequent speeding behavior were obtained. Attitude valence was a significantly better predictor of behavior at high (mean+1SD) versus low (mean-1SD) levels of attitude accessibility. In study 2 (experimental design), attitude accessibility was manipulated with a repeated attitude expression task. Immediately after the manipulation, participants (N=122) completed online questionnaire measures of attitude valence and accessibility, and two weeks later, subsequent speeding behavior. Increased attitude accessibility in the experimental (versus control) condition generated an increase in attitude-behavior correspondence. The findings are consistent with the MODE model's proposition that attitudes can exert an automatic influence on behavior. Interventions to reduce speeding could usefully increase the accessibility of anti-speeding attitudes and reduce the accessibility of pro-speeding attitudes. Language: en",74,,49,59,Valence (psychology); Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Implicit attitude; Psychological intervention; Automatic behavior; Poison control; Computer-assisted web interviewing; Social psychology,Attitude accessibility; Attitude valence; Implicit attitudes; MODE model; Speeding behavior,"Acceleration; Adult; Attitude; Automobile Driving/psychology; Choice Behavior; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Psychological; Risk-Taking; Scotland; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25463944 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/evidence-that-attitude-accessibility-augments-the-relationship-between-speeding-attitudes-and-speeding-behavior(30b56224-fd31-496f-a49f-98fdfbbb3b9f).html https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25463944 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457514003042 https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/files/38784999/2014_Elliott_et_al_Accident_Analysis_and_Prevention.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-55214-008 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/evidence-that-attitude-accessibility-augments-the-relationship-be https://trid.trb.org/view/1334894 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/49984/ https://core.ac.uk/download/29180805.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.10.007,25463944,10.1016/j.aap.2014.10.007,2000129251,,0,000-999-951-820-28X; 001-340-409-721-610; 001-971-367-689-480; 002-289-011-521-85X; 003-868-452-200-587; 004-429-230-480-685; 004-712-634-714-680; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-990-299-747-491; 009-446-815-578-537; 013-783-550-643-429; 015-590-559-932-35X; 016-484-467-608-867; 017-522-317-770-210; 023-772-567-703-212; 024-030-364-160-311; 025-325-279-221-25X; 025-724-556-647-792; 025-865-027-720-682; 028-873-129-324-161; 029-495-261-593-714; 030-405-289-289-291; 031-187-002-607-584; 033-547-684-264-097; 034-781-617-802-141; 037-941-378-768-650; 040-537-286-603-887; 043-422-535-912-760; 043-540-464-630-076; 045-530-323-737-594; 050-669-468-825-218; 051-224-196-564-45X; 055-798-888-435-921; 060-138-466-652-413; 060-186-711-967-491; 061-400-793-757-375; 063-081-058-826-669; 067-709-161-967-351; 077-843-945-335-897; 084-613-708-464-302; 087-717-569-213-938; 091-054-753-930-793; 097-077-728-472-110; 097-247-171-152-329; 102-168-667-194-024; 103-713-321-563-934; 109-670-852-618-587; 111-967-642-990-937; 115-625-051-899-942; 116-075-621-303-630; 118-442-720-153-337; 122-968-845-461-019; 130-663-711-107-703; 130-763-790-078-450; 133-615-216-407-672; 134-287-809-759-215; 135-475-105-545-141; 138-334-704-586-850; 146-183-409-739-564; 149-761-953-970-816; 150-271-147-506-502; 155-538-410-550-212; 161-609-322-896-742; 193-787-618-530-355; 195-164-556-871-34X; 195-211-354-882-146,12,true,,green
081-866-818-573-012,Physicians as criminal defendants,,1989,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Stephen M. Rosoff,"Contrary to the commonly held notion that high occupational status shields a deviant individual from sanctions, some theorists have proposed a negative relationship between punishment and status when the offending behavior is of low to moderate seriousness, but a positive relationship when it is of high seriousness. This phenomenon has been termed “status liability,” and previous research suggests that physicians are especially vulnerable to its effect. The present study examines status liability in terms of diverse medical specialties to determine whether status differences among specialists produce measurably different public reactions to deviance. Results follow the pattern predicted by the status liability hypothesis. The findings also suggest policy implications in such judicial areas as voir dire, Medicaid, fraud enforcement, and malpractice litigation.",13,2,231,236,Legal psychology; Psychology; Negative relationship; Medicaid; Seriousness; Malpractice; Liability; Sanctions; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01055925 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01055925,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01055925,,10.1007/bf01055925,410853541,,0,002-814-438-951-659; 016-791-505-292-796; 018-530-329-805-819; 018-696-589-017-464; 028-514-708-272-525; 067-537-364-736-758; 096-656-742-871-302; 142-941-641-934-668,42,false,,
081-915-135-957-39X,Anti-Crime Laws and Retail Prices,2017-05-16,2017,journal article,Review of Law & Economics,15555879,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Hakan Yilmazkuday,"The fear of becoming a victim of crime acts like barriers to retail trade for consumers, where retailers attempt to reduce such barriers by enduring additional costs such as insurance or security/surveillance costs; as a result, retail prices are affected by the possibility of crime. This paper attempts to measure such effects by considering the recent experience of the County of Sacramento, where an anti-panhandling ordinance has been issued to protect the retailers. As an application, a difference-in-difference approach is employed to identify the effects of the ordinance on Sacramento gasoline prices at the retail level, by considering the gasoline prices in neighbor counties as the control group of a natural experiment. The results show that the anti-panhandling ordinance has resulted in lower gasoline prices in the County of Sacramento.",13,3,1,18,Public economics; Business; Control (management); Retail trade; Natural experiment,,,,,https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1118&context=economics_wps https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/rlecon/v13y2017i3p18n4.html https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/economics_wps/117/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:rlecon:v:13:y:2017:i:3:p:18:n:4 https://core.ac.uk/download/129144117.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rle-2016-0003,,10.1515/rle-2016-0003,3126125971,,0,018-815-248-548-194; 027-563-446-045-764; 028-174-524-670-213; 036-095-364-002-033; 042-011-755-100-171; 063-763-687-002-898; 076-922-536-704-363; 081-666-463-655-679; 097-892-567-686-468; 099-531-048-135-823; 133-350-212-212-578; 172-833-644-614-90X,3,true,,green
082-036-922-816-92X,Problems with Publishing: Existing State and Solutions,,2005,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bruno S. Frey,Survival in academia depends on publications in refereed journals. Authors only get their papers accepted if they intellectually prostitute themselves by slavishly following the demands made by anonymous referees without property rights to the journals they advise. Intellectual prostitution is neither beneficial to suppliers nor consumers. But it is avoidable. The editor (with property rights to the journal) should make the basic decision of whether a paper is worth publishing or not. The referees should only offer suggestions on how to improve the paper. The author may disregard this advice. This reduces intellectual prostitution and produces more original publications.,19,2,173,190,Sociology; Publishing; Public finance; European integration; State (polity); Academic career; Public relations; Commercial law; Property rights,,,,,http://www.bsfrey.ch/articles/416_05.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10657-005-5426-7 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-005-5426-7.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v19y2005i2p173-190.html https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/156591/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1163567 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:19:y:2005:i:2:p:173-190 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/156591/1/ZORA_NL_156591.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/156591/1/ZORA_NL_156591.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-005-5426-7,,10.1007/s10657-005-5426-7,2166916121,,0,001-577-701-784-956; 002-165-816-249-158; 003-557-959-301-864; 004-047-525-649-819; 004-239-315-905-809; 004-313-882-888-024; 005-345-962-958-339; 008-781-608-257-759; 009-572-019-566-356; 010-054-233-247-626; 011-609-443-378-352; 014-369-590-089-218; 018-664-842-551-892; 023-223-597-664-275; 025-354-582-586-211; 025-796-198-590-978; 025-852-446-559-448; 031-499-409-907-039; 031-731-538-529-330; 033-599-312-119-846; 036-727-721-553-11X; 037-636-041-730-998; 040-906-346-178-546; 041-811-392-856-584; 045-770-621-404-803; 049-551-485-753-149; 052-530-791-207-934; 052-945-495-839-667; 053-464-856-552-223; 056-067-034-227-333; 071-246-239-494-280; 073-275-416-006-889; 074-924-767-571-760; 075-357-116-910-288; 077-438-886-219-917; 080-808-807-976-383; 084-381-307-018-504; 086-726-891-690-87X; 090-207-453-987-833; 090-536-149-006-487; 096-239-087-825-897; 096-273-276-801-711; 096-779-905-987-140; 098-131-404-844-388; 102-479-262-603-713; 102-888-048-456-270; 103-882-314-909-48X; 108-443-782-168-771; 110-050-295-630-863; 111-654-270-052-175; 111-873-528-483-117; 114-357-514-662-948; 116-063-205-530-713; 117-595-572-109-801; 133-615-216-407-672; 139-662-274-543-808; 139-702-939-133-891; 144-355-150-171-548; 147-723-123-940-212; 147-784-350-158-49X; 160-174-232-925-953; 169-943-317-615-832; 172-122-783-561-376; 176-030-281-230-670; 180-728-170-822-963; 184-239-355-083-077,20,true,,green
082-068-078-020-884,Negative reactions to processing and substance use among young incarcerated males,,1987,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Lonn Lanza-Kaduce; Marcia Radosevich,"This paper examines how negative reactions to arrest, adjudication, and incarceration relate to substance use among young males who are incarcerated. It developes scales from Matza's presentation of a sense of injustice and from the theory and research on prisonization. Discriminant function analysis shows that substance use of inmates at a medium security facility is associated with negative reactions to processing, especially a sense of injustice about arrest and adjudication and isolation in the institution.",8,2,131,148,Psychology; Adjudication; Isolation (psychology); Injustice; Substance use; Young male; Clinical psychology; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1987.9967738,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1987.9967738,,10.1080/01639625.1987.9967738,2039165942,,0,012-970-081-787-768; 016-154-412-268-39X; 018-215-146-622-390; 018-524-836-882-068; 020-069-748-679-473; 025-077-021-821-135; 029-253-343-590-961; 029-455-198-826-362; 031-870-713-315-840; 040-442-423-546-531; 043-350-504-764-320; 048-135-727-874-711; 049-285-923-973-602; 053-680-146-946-275; 058-003-008-496-484; 058-485-889-002-548; 061-411-336-029-800; 061-443-630-339-072; 061-968-077-924-904; 062-934-610-802-827; 065-234-146-387-480; 067-723-853-979-821; 068-963-472-728-411; 070-678-897-713-273; 074-031-032-694-446; 075-508-995-425-187; 076-616-909-103-240; 077-441-440-372-287; 081-789-425-815-563; 082-452-490-597-550; 083-864-116-632-595; 085-950-874-666-659; 092-451-157-362-625; 093-537-226-115-454; 103-864-262-683-909; 104-575-761-373-804; 108-147-308-430-852; 111-301-131-098-364; 122-625-301-499-698; 123-768-178-084-714; 133-378-723-919-182; 134-367-074-185-23X; 149-160-886-937-966; 157-375-026-328-421; 158-314-248-279-335; 168-253-845-860-204; 171-627-666-352-871; 175-077-563-269-970; 195-658-691-565-433; 197-702-540-106-764,13,false,,
082-179-685-590-880,The Transcendent Fantasy in Mass Killers,2016-11-01,2016,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Jennifer L. Murray,"ABSTRACTThrough the use of ethnographic content analysis this article examines four common fantasy themes: the role of fantasy in creating a temporary refuge and/or a permanent escape; revenge, and the methodical targeting of specific victims or murder-by-proxy; sadistic, sexual, and misogynistic payback; attention-seeking/reaction seeking—the drive for infamy in eight contemporary and notorious mass killers. Each type of fantasy script is distinct and is shaped in the context of the particular offender’s: destabilizing life events, real or perceived losses, and interpretation of the four common fantasy themes. The killer derives immense pleasure and catharsis from his fantasy script and themes.",38,10,1,14,Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Content analysis; Ethnography; Pleasure; Context (language use); Catharsis; Interpretation (philosophy); Fantasy; Sadistic personality disorder,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2016.1246015,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2016.1246015,,,2548792492,,0,002-308-471-054-739; 017-841-591-215-656; 021-823-078-737-467; 034-857-864-627-262; 040-927-225-659-610; 052-183-702-453-356; 067-316-313-776-689; 098-522-472-965-315; 099-083-025-697-78X; 106-501-183-329-22X; 111-179-363-951-081; 139-570-775-340-998; 140-213-226-224-062; 143-373-633-953-424; 179-911-740-616-61X,4,false,,
082-184-574-814-120,THE LEGAL PERCEPTION OF THE RISKS OF NANOTECHNOLOGIES IN THE ENVIRONMENT: CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF A FRAMEWORK,2018-12-18,2018,journal article,Veredas do Direito: Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustentável,21798699; 18063845,Editora Dom Helder,,Wilson Engelmann; Sandrine Gaymard; Raquel Von Hohendorff,"The use of nanoscale is currently growing. The state legislative regulation on the matter is inexistent. There is the rise of self-regulation, as well as the creation of norms by other social actors. The system of Law needs to enter in the context of innovation, granting legal effects to this regulatory production. The temporality of the new forms of regulation and the ability to deal with future risks and damages represent other challenges for the legal area. The analysis of publications from the OECD and the Web of Science showed that the risk theme is still little discussed in the main scientific journals. From these findings, we present a framework as an regulatory alternative and guideline for the industry that develops products from nanotechnology. Investments in research, categorization and risk analysis throughout the product life cycle is a necessary requirement to guide the governance, the regulation and the self-regulation of the issue.",15,33,243,261,Temporality; Business; Product lifecycle; State (polity); Damages; Risk analysis; Context (language use); Corporate governance; Engineering ethics; Legislature,,,,,https://www.domhelder.edu.br/revista/index.php/veredas/article/view/1298 http://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/download/1298/24714 https://novaresearch.unl.pt/en/publications/the-legal-perception-of-the-risks-of-nanotechnologies-in-the-envi https://core.ac.uk/download/162553138.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v15i33.1298,,10.18623/rvd.v15i33.1298,2904254096,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
082-367-589-665-078,Scarcity theory and maritime clusters: From paradox to modelling,,2018,journal article,Marine Policy,0308597x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Ioannis G. Koliousis; Stratos Papadimitriou; Elena Riza; Peter J. Stavroulakis; Vangelis Tsioumas,"Abstract Clusters of industry are widely accepted as important aspects of the regional economies wherein they are disposed, since within them, complementarities of the cluster members are witnessed to provide synergies and positive externalities. These forces deliver the cornerstone of collective sustainability, that is exhibited within healthy industrial clusters. One type of clusters that is deemed of distinct reputation, is the sort that is formulated around a core of maritime activity. Maritime clusters are discrete and volatile cases of the concept, since the maritime sector bears exemplary effect on any given economic cycle and simultaneously, markets riddled with shipping activities portray near-perfect competition. Maritime clusters have provided research and practice with a fertile ground to formulate and assess theories, though we are far from a unifying one. In addition, the literature is not without paradox. One paradoxical instance that affects all clusters, is that of the scarcity principle's applicability within the rudiments of a cluster, as it pertains to a domain that hasn’t been researched extensively. This work relinquishes a baseline model that deconstructs the scarcity paradox within maritime clusters, that will hopefully provide a feasible stepping stone for further theoretical and empirical research, with distinct implications for management, governance, and policy.",93,,40,46,Scarcity; Empirical research; Externality; Economics; Economic geography; Competition (economics); Corporate governance; Reputation; Sustainability; Strategic management,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308597X17308862 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/scarcity-theory-and-maritime-clusters-from-paradox-to-modelling https://core.ac.uk/download/228154176.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2018.03.029,,10.1016/j.marpol.2018.03.029,2795674755,,0,002-393-994-109-718; 002-519-112-064-169; 004-294-512-873-182; 006-041-256-549-187; 007-882-384-682-233; 008-359-895-561-193; 011-113-942-931-934; 013-154-502-792-508; 014-416-339-096-679; 015-512-927-414-22X; 015-557-030-120-613; 016-009-126-974-33X; 016-142-717-389-91X; 017-364-014-000-189; 018-289-347-249-467; 019-446-023-756-510; 020-344-513-807-964; 021-206-670-443-333; 021-317-804-323-153; 021-943-635-754-769; 023-324-829-345-701; 032-525-717-418-598; 032-850-575-348-705; 034-587-262-995-597; 035-673-781-123-624; 039-118-029-359-113; 040-635-414-719-825; 040-900-806-184-828; 041-704-274-189-879; 041-928-762-589-794; 041-990-144-454-515; 043-348-271-002-348; 048-319-965-725-275; 049-348-845-277-470; 049-872-152-062-750; 051-219-203-898-33X; 054-470-527-825-005; 054-802-876-176-304; 056-230-999-832-895; 060-309-260-111-252; 064-736-573-673-151; 074-429-792-016-875; 077-186-640-032-687; 077-668-643-936-608; 079-329-169-120-893; 082-740-264-141-754; 084-341-486-298-495; 084-788-140-283-131; 087-356-250-608-224; 089-770-156-412-811; 092-708-124-432-771; 097-483-924-984-635; 100-125-409-944-002; 100-536-448-451-899; 102-528-350-404-296; 103-138-488-532-947; 104-070-526-584-026; 104-288-408-477-889; 106-498-906-108-03X; 111-204-160-794-217; 113-143-336-009-232; 118-412-328-901-583; 118-843-130-029-587; 119-918-951-645-563; 125-172-605-670-466; 126-467-187-377-009; 129-620-689-775-303; 137-687-347-877-541; 139-094-159-197-986; 139-221-923-372-065; 145-612-585-182-394; 150-114-297-242-38X; 151-976-083-918-765; 155-854-166-340-970; 156-925-308-567-479; 162-434-279-301-452; 166-312-987-151-483; 170-327-513-446-542; 178-195-061-588-425; 180-812-018-615-54X; 181-986-348-024-829; 183-348-938-917-914; 188-410-852-649-53X; 192-515-763-123-152; 193-278-237-809-488; 193-666-816-321-203; 195-819-396-500-199,16,true,,
082-369-532-721-349,The moderating effects of religiosity on the relationship between stressful life events and delinquent behavior.,,2008,journal article,Journal of criminal justice,00472352,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Matthew C. Johnson; Robert G. Morris,"Previous research has shown that many forms of strain are positively related to delinquency. Evidence also suggests that religiosity buffers the effects of strain on offending, but this issue requires further research. Using data from a national sample of adolescents, this study examined whether or not religiosity conditioned the relationship between strain and delinquency. This study also looked at the ability of social support, self-esteem, and depression to moderate the influence of strain on delinquent behavior. The findings here lend support to general strain theory in that strain had a direct positive effect on delinquency, yet there was little evidence that the relationship was moderated by religiosity or other conditioning variables. The roles of moderating variables on strain across genders were also considered.",36,6,486,493,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Social support; General strain theory; Religiosity; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency,,,,NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-08S10006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-06S20006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-090006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-09S10006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-09) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-070006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-06S2) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-06S10006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-06) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-07) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-09S1) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-08S1) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-08S20006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-060006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-06S1) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-080006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-07S10006) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-08S2) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-08) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (P01 HD031921-07S1) United States,https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jcjust/v36yi6p486-493.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:36:y::i:6:p:486-493 https://core.ac.uk/display/149235323 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2601646 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235208001104 https://thescholarship.ecu.edu/handle/10342/3028 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2601646 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0047235208001104 https://core.ac.uk/download/71973114.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.09.001,19122862,10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.09.001,2066838272,PMC2601646,0,000-364-205-620-076; 001-179-440-193-280; 008-335-447-955-168; 008-980-987-340-035; 015-081-278-545-155; 017-007-268-966-957; 017-414-870-679-043; 017-719-073-869-490; 019-134-729-143-705; 022-900-776-196-269; 024-263-807-775-575; 025-621-608-909-415; 029-025-178-490-638; 032-745-856-198-18X; 037-444-528-921-466; 041-679-153-033-294; 041-956-918-567-451; 044-263-145-049-886; 044-814-157-149-305; 052-619-973-004-813; 059-469-874-894-236; 060-839-841-351-383; 063-711-337-692-37X; 065-566-255-767-897; 066-538-116-238-029; 067-222-984-828-446; 068-805-103-161-460; 070-100-231-244-123; 071-715-854-040-546; 078-058-994-399-486; 090-600-140-944-868; 098-622-705-846-674; 102-239-355-067-144; 103-358-624-518-627; 103-462-979-792-801; 116-832-217-347-821; 123-320-702-138-569; 126-045-607-274-795; 126-630-469-044-074; 131-805-035-795-199; 135-666-852-466-270; 137-108-547-273-268; 138-447-956-075-804; 140-472-099-942-243; 142-026-899-125-383; 144-393-759-453-980; 146-804-582-692-789; 147-772-828-443-946; 153-676-413-434-308; 159-804-504-363-770,40,true,,green
082-373-718-141-002,Direct observation method of individual single-stranded DNA molecules using fluorescent replication protein A.,2011-01-12,2011,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Masahiko Oshige; Shohei Kawasaki; Hiroki Takano; Kouji Yamaguchi; Hirofumi Kurita; Takeshi Mizuno; Shun-ichi Matsuura; Akira Mizuno; Shinji Katsura,"Direct observation studies of single molecules have revealed molecular behaviors usually hidden in the ensemble and time-averaging of bulk experiments. Direct single DNA molecule analysis of DNA metabolism reactions such as DNA replication, repair, and recombination is necessary to fully understand these essential processes. Intercalation of fluorescent dyes such as YOYO-1 and SYTOX Orange has been the standard method for observing single molecules of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), but effective fluorescent dyes for observing single molecules of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) have not been found. To facilitate direct single-molecule observations of DNA metabolism reactions, it is necessary to establish methods for discriminating ssDNA and dsDNA. To observe ssDNA directly, we prepared a fusion protein consisting of the 70 kDa DNA-binding domain of replication protein A and enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (RPA-YFP). This fusion protein had ssDNA-binding activity. In our experiments, dsDNA was stained by SYTOX Orange and ssDNA by RPA-YFP, and we succeeded in staining ssDNA and dsDNA by using RPA-YFP and SYTOX Orange simultaneously.",21,3,1189,1194,Replication protein A; Single molecule real time sequencing; Biophysics; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Yellow fluorescent protein; DNA clamp; Protein–DNA interaction; HMG-box; DNA replication; Single-stranded binding protein,,"Binding Sites; DNA, Single-Stranded/analysis; DNA-Binding Proteins; Luminescent Proteins; Methods; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Replication Protein A","DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA-Binding Proteins; Luminescent Proteins; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Replication Protein A",,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-010-0797-8/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10895-010-0797-8 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/21225324,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-010-0797-8,21225324,10.1007/s10895-010-0797-8,2026989301,,0,005-135-653-704-807; 010-099-527-799-708; 011-226-066-069-467; 012-433-068-970-732; 020-802-356-108-662; 023-176-556-085-980; 024-200-725-092-764; 025-055-027-437-938; 026-388-199-926-860; 027-667-307-628-915; 033-152-207-924-607; 036-440-387-264-428; 044-403-972-216-504; 049-141-033-782-377; 058-064-564-730-98X; 059-608-524-731-346; 060-580-644-212-173; 064-456-198-281-781; 070-281-018-595-27X; 081-078-721-683-20X; 084-898-217-981-147; 086-212-014-614-447; 088-001-122-064-799; 096-020-580-166-147; 097-212-130-853-372,8,false,,
082-387-037-799-957,"Let Sleeping Lawyers Lie: Organized Crime, Lawyers and the Regulation of Legal Services",2015-03-10,2015,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,David J. Middleton; Michael Levi,"The study examines the range of crimes in which solicitors become involved as primary offenders (mainly fraud) or on behalf of others (criminal planning and money laundering) and critically reviews the factors in their personal and working environment that may promote or inhibit such crimes and the ways that criminologists and socio-legal scholars have accounted for deviance and the regulation of the profession. It ends by discussing trends in contemporary lawyering and its regulation—ethics, discipline, ownership and surveillance—that could plausibly affect rates of crime by solicitors, focusing on England and Wales but also giving some comparative context with the United States.",55,4,647,668,Political science; Organised crime; Money laundering; Legal service; Professional regulation; Working environment; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,http://orca.cf.ac.uk/id/eprint/71567 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/bjc/azv001 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/55/4/647/545503 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/71567/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42521344.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv001,,10.1093/bjc/azv001,2105896550,,0,001-935-509-094-32X; 002-761-698-827-201; 005-916-648-324-22X; 008-674-852-338-75X; 013-298-602-968-841; 013-726-582-609-11X; 014-716-718-736-909; 017-319-108-417-644; 017-730-496-260-81X; 018-335-782-633-45X; 028-233-323-677-811; 029-333-996-659-997; 035-308-344-317-396; 041-235-277-740-639; 047-329-680-826-948; 048-833-916-184-419; 053-479-218-850-64X; 055-545-495-904-285; 061-056-694-397-132; 063-410-297-450-683; 064-207-381-742-956; 069-283-134-497-697; 073-788-698-724-507; 073-824-956-355-165; 087-169-998-926-798; 087-922-956-641-855; 094-833-179-265-347; 097-738-170-849-403; 098-105-526-351-355; 105-275-444-377-934; 112-810-398-014-635; 120-525-396-055-115; 133-547-364-718-390; 135-831-484-532-612; 145-752-449-228-014; 179-611-841-081-728; 190-285-192-407-085; 191-767-570-012-83X; 195-039-341-657-845; 195-493-373-446-84X; 197-584-781-844-296,29,true,implied-oa,hybrid
082-405-213-654-869,Good Enough for Government Work: The Constitutional Duty to Preserve Forensic Interviews of Child Victims,,2002,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Lucy S. McGough,"Lucy S. McGough (*) I INTRODUCTION In a Memphis, Tennessee day-care abuse investigation, police investigators made videotapes of their interviews with young alleged victims. As might be expected, some of the children gave inconsistent accounts. (1) Quite unexpected, even shocking, is the fact that, after reviewing the interviews, an assistant attorney instructed the investigators to destroy the tapes so that they would not be available for discovery. (2) No verbatim transcripts were made, and the tapes were reused for other investigations. The Tennessee Supreme Court held that such behavior constituted willful prosecutorial misconduct in violation of Brady v. Maryland, (3) which requires disclosure of exculpatory evidence, that is, evidence that tends to support a claim of innocence. (4) In reversing the conviction and remanding for a new trial, the court barred the use of the children's videotaped interviews as proxy witnesses on retrial. (5) Any prosecutor concerned with controlling the flow of evidence would quickly appreciate the lesson of this Tennessee case: Destruction of a record is verboten, but if no record is ever made, there is nothing to disclose. Can the Constitution be so easily sidestepped? Is there a constitutional duty cast upon a prosecutor to preserve evidence, that is, to videotape a forensic interview of a child? This article proceeds with confidence on the premise that a forensic interview of a child by a member of the prosecutorial team offers many opportunities for compromising the reliability of the child's remembered account. A vast volume of research data now exists that documents the conclusion that the forensic interviewing of children is a very delicate, sophisticated, and high-risk enterprise. (6) Furthermore, there are so many additional advantages from videotaping for the administration of the criminal justice system, far outweighing any suggested disadvantages, that videotaping of forensic interviews of children should become standard operating practice. But, as this article reveals, videotaping is not universally required, and, indeed, off-the-record forensic interviews of children continue to be tolerated as ""good enough for government work."" Part II of this article presents a brief overview of the practice of videotaping forensic interviews of child victims. Part III explores the Supreme Court's evidence preservation cases and the contours of the prosecution's duties under the Due Process Clause. Part IV analyzes the nature of forensic interviewing and argues that even under the Court's current narrow interpretation of an accused's entitlements, videotaping is constitutionally mandated by fundamental fairness under the Due Process Clause. II THE PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF VIDEOTAPING As the term is used in this article, ""forensic"" evidence is, to some degree, malleable in that it is evidence that the state can shape, as opposed to prevenient and fixed evidence that the state has collected. (7) A forensic interview of a child usually occurs soon after at least one interview has taken place in which the child has alleged abuse. This forensic interview is conducted for the purpose of creating evidence that will be admissible at trial, either as a recording of the interview or as testimony of the interviewer about what transpired during the interview. The salient features of a forensic interview of a child are that the state arranges, directs, and otherwise controls the creation of the evidence; that there is an opportunity for interviewer distortion of the evidence; that once contamination occurs, the distortion may be irreversible; that the state agent (the interviewer) cannot himself produce a faithful alternative record of the myriad interactions that occur during the interview; that the defendant cannot replicate this evidence by any other means; and that this evidence is the most critical and may be the only evidence of proof of the accusation. …",65,1,179,208,Criminal investigation; Sociology; Law; Interview; Conviction; Supreme court; Exculpatory evidence; Due Process Clause; Hearsay; Child abuse,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62568560 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1242&context=lcp https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-82515442/good-enough-for-government-work-the-constitutional https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol65/iss1/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192370 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568560.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192370,,10.2307/1192370,1584926472,,0,,5,true,,green
082-415-893-393-031,The Unfaithful Champion: The Plaintiff as Monitor in Shareholder Litigation,,1985,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,null Coffee; C John,,48,3,5,81,Shareholder; Business; Law; Champion; Plaintiff,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3805&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol48/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554546 https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/535/ https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1568&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/62554546.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191534,,10.2307/1191534,95712862,,0,,37,true,,green
082-443-509-586-719,Partner abuse and its association with emotional distress: A study exploring LGBTI relationships,2017-07-02,2017,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jane L. Ireland; Philip Birch; Johann Kolstee; Alison Ritchie,"This study examines partner abuse in LBGTI relationships, with focus on the associations with emotional distress and protective factors. Two hundred and eighty-seven participants took part. Partner abuse (victimisation) comprised three factors; conflict orientated aggression; hostile ignorance and control of communication; and social control and possessiveness (including threats to possessions). Perpetration factors were similar. Significant differences across sexuality or gender were limited to the perpetration of abuse relating to suspicion and possessiveness, where men were more likely to report this than the other gender groups, and women were less likely to report this. Of those reporting abuse in their current relationship, over half reported experiencing abuse in a primary relationship previously, with 60% reporting exposure to abuse as a child. Partner abuse in their current relationship predicted current levels of increased emotional distress, with reduced satisfaction with the current relationship having an indirect impact on this association. Resilience traits were not a predictor or mediator. The results demonstrate the similarity in abuse across LGBTI communities despite the diversity of genders, sexualities and experiences within these groups. The results are discussed with regard to directions for future research and implications for practice.",54,2017,107,117,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Victimisation; Aggression; Poison control; Psychological abuse; Suicide prevention; Human sexuality; Clinical psychology,Emotional distress; LBGTI; MMEA; PCL-c; Partner abuse,"Adult; Aggression/psychology; Anxiety/psychology; Australia; Crime Victims/psychology; Depression/psychology; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Middle Aged; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Regression Analysis; Sex Distribution; Sexual and Gender Minorities/psychology; Sexuality/psychology; Social Control, Informal; Spouse Abuse/psychology; Stress, Psychological; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult",,,https://researchoutput.csu.edu.au/en/publications/partner-abuse-and-its-association-with-emotional-distress-a-study https://core.ac.uk/display/83948857 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252716302631 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28679470 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28679470 https://core.ac.uk/download/83948857.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.06.005,28679470,10.1016/j.ijlp.2017.06.005,2725817851,,0,006-751-858-202-304; 010-367-729-210-840; 010-640-964-532-588; 016-248-486-763-008; 016-552-185-441-781; 017-547-028-305-890; 024-600-095-396-810; 027-708-393-658-229; 032-840-367-318-14X; 033-058-660-890-758; 033-438-701-346-439; 035-269-029-653-366; 037-139-574-776-377; 047-701-115-930-281; 049-810-849-355-023; 053-918-826-193-059; 057-684-353-358-728; 057-825-042-826-121; 058-131-370-990-967; 060-454-751-889-916; 067-485-878-047-78X; 071-899-744-747-849; 075-560-112-223-679; 078-584-663-130-984; 084-334-636-192-739; 089-439-442-918-91X; 090-688-023-494-705; 093-011-052-710-977; 098-624-605-908-099; 099-835-791-238-493; 108-804-228-098-64X; 109-380-667-750-302; 110-138-651-217-861; 110-470-916-447-967; 111-254-195-248-078; 113-712-854-740-68X; 130-998-420-971-715; 133-104-951-749-754; 140-925-622-319-341; 142-459-041-711-860; 152-356-567-204-039,3,true,,green
082-486-283-685-019,OVERLEGALIZING HUMAN RIGHTS: INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEORY AND THE COMMONWEALTH CARIBBEAN BACKLASH AGAINST HUMAN RIGHTS REGIMES,,2002,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Laurence R. Helfer,"This article raises the intriguing claim that international law can be overlegalized. Overlegalization occurs where a treaty's substantive rules or its review procedures are too constraining of sovereignty, causing governments to engage in acts of non-compliance or even to denounce the treaty. The concept of legalization and its potential excesses, although unfamiliar to many legal scholars, has begun to be explored by international relations theorists analyzing the effects of legal rules in changing state behavior. This article bridges the gap between international legal scholarship and international relations theory by exploring a recent case study of overlegalization. It seeks to understand why, in the late 1990s, three Commonwealth Caribbean governments denounced human rights treaties and withdrew from the jurisdiction of international tribunals. I refer to these events as the Caribbean backlash against human rights regimes. My study of this backlash has two objectives. The first is to show how overlegalizing human rights can lead even liberal democracies to reconsider their commitment to international institutions that protect those rights. The second objective is to assess three competing international relations theories that seek to explain the conditions under which states comply with their treaty commitments. To provide a more persuasive analysis of these issues, the article includes empirical data analyzing changes in the filing and review of international human rights petitions against Caribbean governments during the 1990s.",102,7,1832,1911,Human rights; Political science; Law and economics; International relations theory; Jurisdiction; Commonwealth; Legalization; Treaty; International relations; International law,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123662 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123662 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2030/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=325106 https://www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/20414.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2658&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/62563363.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123662,,10.2307/1123662,3123150742,,0,,140,true,cc-by-nc,green
082-500-414-337-857,When Will Adolescents Tell Someone About Dating Violence Victimization,2008-07-01,2008,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Beverly M. Black; Richard M. Tolman; Michelle Renee Callahan; Daniel G. Saunders; Arlene N. Weisz,"This study examined factors that influence help-seeking among a diverse sample of adolescents who experienced dating violence. A sample of 57 high school students in an urban community reported on the prevalence and characteristics of dating violence in their relationships. Someone observing a dating violence incident and a survivor's attaching an emotional meaning to the event significantly influenced adolescents to talk to someone. When dating violence occurred in isolation, survivors were more likely to receive no support from others in the aftermath of the incident. Differences between boys' and girls' help-seeking and implications for dating violence intervention and prevention programming are discussed.",14,7,741,758,Social environment; Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Social support; Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior/psychology; Courtship/psychology; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Sex Factors; Social Environment; Social Support; Spouse Abuse/psychology; Students/statistics & numerical data; Truth Disclosure; United States; Urban Population/statistics & numerical data,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/3148920 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18559865/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801208320248 http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90887/1/Black-Tolman-Callahan-Saunders-%20Weisz-%202008-When%20will%20adolescents%20tell%20someone%20about%20dating%20violence%20VAW.pdf https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/90887 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18559865 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801208320248 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_88435_24 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801208320248 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/90887/1/Black-Tolman-Callahan-Saunders-%20Weisz-%202008-When%20will%20adolescents%20tell%20someone%20about%20dating%20violence%20VAW.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801208320248,18559865,10.1177/1077801208320248,2136982105,,0,000-014-925-969-946; 003-788-992-233-312; 004-671-006-915-352; 006-100-781-173-840; 010-552-767-869-464; 011-574-303-216-952; 021-005-761-797-507; 021-654-747-990-669; 023-199-906-714-348; 025-320-745-754-959; 030-783-454-817-077; 033-566-352-373-952; 039-491-754-747-800; 040-709-580-722-594; 049-548-241-685-867; 056-199-760-663-935; 063-312-012-394-050; 070-997-218-900-543; 071-860-512-537-473; 072-012-458-069-633; 072-695-489-637-459; 075-200-078-210-380; 081-743-211-308-474; 085-550-606-884-534; 088-819-793-158-017; 091-006-599-816-688; 094-365-759-124-896; 095-039-544-571-624; 097-381-857-040-978; 099-499-318-021-803; 107-756-155-865-798; 109-482-420-031-522; 111-254-195-248-078; 111-606-713-336-42X; 118-201-967-966-690; 118-628-163-831-427; 121-995-676-826-044; 129-862-133-008-039; 136-561-388-866-371; 143-777-304-577-81X; 146-191-666-494-713; 155-727-847-615-886; 167-385-847-072-242,103,true,,green
082-537-873-316-907,Does haptic steering guidance instigate speeding? A driving simulator study into causes and remedies,2016-11-16,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Timo Melman; J.C.F. de Winter; David A. Abbink,"Abstract An important issue in road traffic safety is that drivers show adverse behavioral adaptation (BA) to driver assistance systems. Haptic steering guidance is an upcoming assistance system which facilitates lane-keeping performance while keeping drivers in the loop, and which may be particularly prone to BA. Thus far, experiments on haptic steering guidance have measured driver performance while the vehicle speed was kept constant. The aim of the present driving simulator study was to examine whether haptic steering guidance causes BA in the form of speeding, and to evaluate two types of haptic steering guidance designed not to suffer from BA. Twenty-four participants drove a 1.8 m wide car for 13.9 km on a curved road, with cones demarcating a single 2.2 m narrow lane. Participants completed four conditions in a counterbalanced design: no guidance (Manual), continuous haptic guidance (Cont), continuous guidance that linearly reduced feedback gains from full guidance at 125 km/h towards manual control at 130 km/h and above (ContRF), and haptic guidance provided only when the predicted lateral position was outside a lateral bandwidth (Band). Participants were familiarized with each condition prior to the experimental runs and were instructed to drive as they normally would while minimizing the number of cone hits. Compared to Manual, the Cont condition yielded a significantly higher driving speed (on average by 7 km/h), whereas ContRF and Band did not. All three guidance conditions yielded better lane-keeping performance than Manual, whereas Cont and ContRF yielded lower self-reported workload than Manual. In conclusion, continuous steering guidance entices drivers to increase their speed, thereby diminishing its potential safety benefits. It is possible to prevent BA while retaining safety benefits by making a design adjustment either in lateral (Band) or in longitudinal (ContRF) direction.",98,,372,387,Engineering; Haptic technology; Automotive engineering; Road traffic safety; Workload; Driving simulator; Behavioral adaptation; Poison control; Simulation; Bandwidth (signal processing); Advanced driver assistance systems,Behavioral adaptation; Driving simulator; Haptic steering guidance; Human-automation interaction,"Adaptation, Physiological; Automation/methods; Automobile Driving; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Reaction Time; Self Report; Task Performance and Analysis; Young Adult",,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_537228_19 https://repository.tudelft.nl/islandora/object/uuid%3A92b0cc4a-df28-4b53-b616-c0dd2ed38080/datastream/OBJ/download https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atudelft.nl%3Auuid%3Ac60683fa-827e-4a76-a335-5f1f8090c22e http://repository.tudelft.nl/islandora/object/uuid%3A92b0cc4a-df28-4b53-b616-c0dd2ed38080?collection=education https://repository.tudelft.nl/islandora/object/uuid%3A92b0cc4a-df28-4b53-b616-c0dd2ed38080 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457516303773 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27865119,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2016.10.016,27865119,10.1016/j.aap.2016.10.016,2551317840,,0,003-036-661-885-568; 003-150-513-870-259; 004-549-411-695-884; 004-610-787-199-563; 005-096-625-080-698; 007-117-650-156-458; 007-853-603-471-987; 009-875-302-122-206; 010-816-356-186-120; 011-797-116-120-363; 013-601-020-084-084; 015-376-032-248-423; 015-702-028-461-580; 015-817-591-798-035; 016-008-649-973-307; 016-199-414-312-349; 020-113-980-053-454; 022-067-144-820-29X; 023-148-352-787-982; 026-604-119-971-025; 029-103-072-697-586; 029-666-915-680-395; 030-950-902-223-762; 031-719-409-979-464; 031-752-091-802-582; 031-819-383-681-237; 031-933-304-377-915; 032-049-177-406-929; 032-480-750-363-051; 034-203-405-586-294; 036-851-613-316-692; 041-065-771-277-003; 041-270-095-822-151; 045-278-710-208-252; 048-073-211-752-35X; 048-954-457-445-579; 050-835-936-749-393; 051-322-581-418-255; 052-021-638-994-77X; 053-603-121-864-91X; 055-588-266-412-092; 057-933-134-261-824; 058-132-116-094-328; 061-670-917-451-66X; 063-701-809-145-384; 064-023-599-204-302; 065-943-704-067-468; 066-950-242-889-126; 067-301-371-355-602; 068-522-563-011-201; 069-083-770-536-857; 069-129-502-119-839; 071-956-753-764-956; 074-532-627-917-026; 076-714-567-417-600; 076-908-526-122-051; 079-202-623-159-870; 083-748-797-188-099; 083-948-372-288-357; 084-121-896-177-915; 089-793-771-793-304; 092-591-158-598-757; 094-575-238-694-872; 097-793-327-883-784; 098-371-908-959-034; 100-604-613-953-393; 107-877-510-166-096; 116-936-020-787-635; 124-343-634-324-666; 128-971-610-599-684; 130-424-291-878-940; 134-783-775-352-451; 136-753-828-558-185; 145-751-546-015-77X; 148-920-997-684-458; 164-415-818-004-377; 165-099-125-958-770; 167-706-177-570-721; 176-062-505-333-887; 181-984-085-080-626,23,true,,green
082-576-446-012-644,Identifying beliefs underlying pre-drivers’ intentions to take risks: An application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour,2016-01-22,2016,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Richard Rowe; Elizabeth Andrews; Peter R. Harris; Christopher J. Armitage; Frank P. McKenna; Philip Norman,"Novice motorists are at high crash risk during the first few months of driving. Risky behaviours such as speeding and driving while distracted are well-documented contributors to crash risk during this period. To reduce this public health burden, effective road safety interventions need to target the pre-driving period. We use the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) to identify the pre-driver beliefs underlying intentions to drive over the speed limit (N=77), and while over the legal alcohol limit (N=72), talking on a hand-held mobile phone (N=77) and feeling very tired (N=68). The TPB explained between 41% and 69% of the variance in intentions to perform these behaviours. Attitudes were strong predictors of intentions for all behaviours. Subjective norms and perceived behavioural control were significant, though weaker, independent predictors of speeding and mobile phone use. Behavioural beliefs underlying these attitudes could be separated into those reflecting perceived disadvantages (e.g., speeding increases my risk of crash) and advantages (e.g., speeding gives me a thrill). Interventions that can make these beliefs safer in pre-drivers may reduce crash risk once independent driving has begun.",89,,49,56,Feeling; Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology; Theory of planned behavior,Driver education; Pre-driver; Theory of Planned Behaviour; Violations; Young driver,"Accidents, Traffic/psychology; Adolescent; Attention; Attitude; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Humans; Intention; Male; Qualitative Research; Risk-Taking; Safety; United Kingdom",,Higher Education Innovation Fund Knowledge Transfer Grant,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515301755 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26803598 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515301755 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/identifying-beliefs-underlying-predrivers-intentions-to-take-risks(92adb21d-04f4-4fbe-a42f-6d17f80bcf0e)/export.html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/94108/ https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1398480 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26803598/ http://srodev.sussex.ac.uk/61346/ http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/61346/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26803598 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_509305_13 https://core.ac.uk/display/74192819 https://core.ac.uk/download/42579083.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.12.024,26803598,10.1016/j.aap.2015.12.024,2253071948,,0,000-521-833-447-514; 000-999-951-820-28X; 001-081-463-350-327; 002-403-855-188-512; 002-531-436-980-800; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-446-815-578-537; 009-465-220-826-97X; 011-814-158-056-357; 013-069-882-948-191; 013-254-410-404-764; 015-630-064-229-658; 015-987-135-726-793; 016-484-467-608-867; 020-203-398-296-679; 020-354-813-609-993; 020-754-731-900-624; 028-873-129-324-161; 031-476-671-092-347; 034-421-220-770-357; 036-271-520-213-351; 038-694-863-438-293; 040-787-843-006-826; 051-561-137-665-207; 057-416-136-814-941; 059-284-192-153-966; 060-330-631-025-65X; 068-068-799-107-202; 068-153-501-825-68X; 069-129-502-119-839; 074-745-392-216-223; 075-559-523-907-030; 078-119-116-381-596; 079-556-927-686-475; 087-717-569-213-938; 090-605-928-675-336; 092-073-786-759-937; 094-128-671-415-665; 095-008-639-184-115; 095-190-745-309-878; 099-730-978-229-350; 103-741-577-259-344; 116-075-621-303-630; 130-629-409-016-131; 133-357-527-541-597; 134-458-829-602-606; 141-704-294-398-323; 141-712-621-738-883,52,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
082-582-137-165-365,A tale of regulatory divergence: contrasting transatlantic policy responses to the alleged role of alternative investment funds in financial instability,2017-02-11,2017,journal article,Capital Markets Law Journal,17507219; 17507227,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Hossein Nabilou,"This article analyzes the regulatory measures adopted to address the potential contribution of hedge funds to financial instability in the U.S. and the EU in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis. The relevant provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act include two sets of direct regulatory measures. The first set of these measures addresses information problems, whereas the second set is intended to address potential too-big-to-fail problems by imposing prudential regulation on systemically important nonbank financial companies. The article then studies the Volcker Rule, as an indirect regulatory measure intended to address the potential systemic risk of hedge funds originating from their interconnectedness with Large Complex Financial Institutions (LCFIs). The second part of this article analyzes the European Directive on Alternative Investment Fund Managers and its attempt to address the potential contribution of hedge funds to financial instability.Despite the common driving forces of hedge fund regulation across the Atlantic, ultimate policy outcomes were significantly divergent. Primarily concerned with creating a single market for Alternative Investment Funds, EU regulators prioritized the EU passport mechanism, which engendered demand for investor protection and more stringent and direct regulatory measures. In contrast, the main concern in the U.S. remained to be addressing potential systemic risk of hedge funds. Such differential regulatory objectives gave birth to indirect regulation of hedge funds with a focus on their interconnectedness with LCFIs. This is mainly embedded in the provisions of the Volcker Rule; a rule whose absence is significantly palpable in the EU regime for regulating hedge funds.",12,1,94,122,Finance; Open-end fund; Economics; Alternative beta; Hedge fund; Institutional investor; Fund of funds; Hedge accounting; Prime brokerage; Global assets under management; Financial system,,,,,https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/29100/1/A%20tale%20of%20a%20regulatory%20divergence.pdf https://academic.oup.com/cmlj/article-abstract/12/1/94/2970062 https://core.ac.uk/display/78371878 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/852019 https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/29100 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/78371878.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cmlj/kmw031,,10.1093/cmlj/kmw031,2544380996,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-sa,green
082-647-162-205-159,Police misconduct and crime: bad apples or systems failure?,2011-12-30,2011,journal article,Journal of Money Laundering Control,13685201,Emerald,,Petter Gottschalk; Geoff Dean; Rune Glomseth,"This is the final author version of the article, post refereeing. The journal's published version is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/1368-5201.htm",15,1,6,24,Peer review; Psychology; Law; White-collar crime; Money laundering; Misconduct; Whistle blowing; Descriptive statistics,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/13685201211194709/full/html https://eprints.qut.edu.au/47754/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/13685201211194709?journalCode=jmlc https://biopen.bi.no/bi-xmlui/handle/11250/93420 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93420 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040102.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13685201211194709,,10.1108/13685201211194709,1985048324,,0,017-675-718-365-07X; 022-171-025-839-465; 028-099-836-782-225; 031-464-621-361-846; 036-089-006-854-569; 038-377-724-344-52X; 046-454-809-105-700; 052-067-020-029-250; 069-608-019-648-35X; 074-562-309-912-059; 083-702-442-991-081; 085-597-567-211-908; 087-401-261-617-089; 094-875-016-768-797; 100-475-120-564-949; 105-672-933-766-331; 113-245-802-569-120; 114-657-205-472-782; 124-749-006-574-592; 134-968-045-491-370; 142-312-549-761-520; 149-213-791-436-874; 161-136-769-850-022,9,true,,green
082-672-888-004-262,"We follow reason, not the law: disavowing the law in rural China",2016-11-21,2016,journal article,PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review,10816976; 15552934,Wiley,Germany,Andrea E. Pia,"Recent debates about the moral climate in China have focused on its citizens’ purported loss of traditional values and interest in the public good. Chinese society, particularly in the countryside, is described in terms of a moral vacuum: the absence of shared values through which citizens’ public behavior might contribute to the nation's greater good. The Chinese state is reforming its judicial system with the aim of making it more accessible to its citizenry, so that law and legal rights create bonds between individuals and the collectivity. This approach envisions legal mediation as a vehicle to bring law to the countryside. This article, however, shows that in rural Yunnan, the law and legal rights are seen as instruments of disenfranchisement. This article demonstrates that Yunnanese rural society is better described as a moral “plenum” than as a “vacuum.” It also shows that Chinese law, via temporary use rights to local resources, is ousting alternative regimes of resource management. These alternative regimes are predicated on local villagers’ participation in and responsibility for the public good.",39,2,276,293,Empirical legal studies; Comparative law; Chinese law; Philosophy of law; Legal profession; Political science; Public law; Law; Legal history; Private law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/35437222 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/plar.12194/full https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/plar.12194 https://core.ac.uk/download/35437222.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/plar.12194,,10.1111/plar.12194,2238869810,,0,001-163-549-749-207; 005-678-722-188-561; 007-102-521-020-210; 012-604-945-118-431; 016-944-676-335-513; 018-019-747-477-32X; 020-285-992-160-581; 023-818-339-592-03X; 026-732-816-910-830; 031-011-634-792-547; 033-466-579-623-815; 036-426-307-402-288; 037-419-598-479-090; 039-787-215-636-071; 040-734-021-557-152; 041-198-391-209-550; 047-900-503-173-448; 053-259-449-813-825; 060-608-837-298-024; 064-872-031-363-702; 071-481-612-438-392; 087-035-821-380-028; 090-333-409-204-982; 092-142-010-139-358; 095-971-403-863-627; 098-649-066-336-749; 101-483-637-706-58X; 111-039-681-583-726; 117-082-128-071-452; 131-723-189-546-014; 135-792-039-051-731; 135-864-482-479-492; 149-074-142-287-197; 168-494-432-013-792; 187-513-668-838-360; 193-238-063-275-423,6,true,,green
082-694-809-200-159,SLA-Driven modeling and verifying cloud systems: A Bigraphical reactive systems-based approach,,2021,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Oussama Kamel; Allaoua Chaoui; Gregorio Díaz; Mohamed Gharzouli,"Abstract We propose a formal approach based on Bigraphical Reactive Systems (BRSs) and model checking techniques for modeling and verifying the interaction behaviours of SLA-based cloud computing systems. In the first phase of this approach, we address the modeling of the static structure and the dynamic behavior of cloud systems using BRSs. We show how bigraphs enable the description of the different cloud entities, including cloud actors, cloud services, Service Level Agreements (SLAs), the diversity of their properties, and the complex interactions and dependencies among them. Furthermore, we propose a four-stages SLA lifecycle, and define a set of bigraphical reaction rules to abstract these stages and model the dynamic nature of the cloud. The second phase of this approach verifies that the behavior of services and cloud actors will cope with the agreed SLA terms during the lifecycle of the SLA. We map the proposed bigraphical models into SMV descriptions. Then, we express the interaction behaviors as a set of liveness and safety properties using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) and Computation Tree Logic (CTL) formulas, and we use the NuSMV model checker to verify them. Finally, we define a case study on which we illustrate the application of our proposed approach.",74,,103483,,Model checking; Formal verification; Distributed computing; Bigraph; Liveness; Computation tree logic; Computer science; Linear temporal logic; Reactive system; Cloud computing,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi74.html#KamelCDG21 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092054892030369X https://ruidera.uclm.es/xmlui/handle/10578/28712,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2020.103483,,10.1016/j.csi.2020.103483,3088906913,,0,000-789-211-028-347; 007-370-055-540-788; 007-390-723-687-178; 011-677-934-202-620; 012-105-210-641-970; 013-539-852-131-731; 016-937-372-776-189; 017-873-815-203-109; 018-390-552-445-885; 021-193-746-291-613; 022-165-235-640-541; 022-479-675-899-903; 024-670-413-964-734; 025-144-886-293-981; 027-365-813-978-500; 027-408-277-245-158; 027-950-574-747-488; 031-266-012-482-055; 031-324-375-119-573; 031-643-071-987-089; 033-635-479-570-124; 036-133-914-330-168; 036-690-290-590-544; 037-458-890-774-523; 041-315-008-631-354; 043-600-950-902-462; 044-807-302-257-228; 044-962-170-926-695; 045-445-005-116-788; 046-394-094-942-545; 046-854-557-676-971; 051-663-339-530-447; 052-152-063-024-042; 056-856-322-909-445; 060-021-139-892-488; 060-441-804-598-184; 071-954-752-544-821; 072-803-422-354-96X; 073-732-955-739-388; 078-841-644-269-109; 080-197-981-844-474; 080-827-496-281-763; 082-074-320-060-771; 082-305-878-590-072; 082-601-199-244-975; 084-007-364-654-267; 090-665-295-567-638; 091-510-163-283-377; 091-858-627-413-916; 095-502-393-561-294; 099-716-263-768-034; 099-945-094-648-945; 106-104-776-380-347; 107-820-588-500-413; 110-123-284-137-592; 111-005-149-937-684; 111-246-288-582-788; 113-003-516-248-703; 114-597-406-699-009; 126-756-664-006-018; 130-011-216-161-282; 135-226-020-307-518; 136-825-939-897-550; 144-065-776-104-325; 147-523-190-256-051; 147-936-243-607-851; 153-452-945-241-942; 156-313-798-378-998; 156-452-550-185-965; 159-701-265-852-267; 162-513-377-025-338; 181-545-085-773-727,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
082-755-323-117-407,Recognising resilience factors among people living with HIV seeking to adopt,2020-07-11,2020,journal article,Adoption & Fostering,03085759; 1740469x,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Tam Chipawe Cane,"This article discusses the challenges faced by people in the adoption process who are living with HIV, looking especially at resilience factors. Resilience is framed in the context of HIV-related i...",44,2,173,184,Sociology; Resilience (network); Context (language use); Resilience factors; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Public relations; Process (engineering),,,,,http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/91389/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0308575920927355 https://core.ac.uk/download/323305694.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308575920927355,,10.1177/0308575920927355,3035723253,,0,000-014-534-517-432; 000-433-189-786-207; 001-942-449-956-084; 004-435-539-380-886; 005-007-275-849-956; 005-222-243-314-887; 005-492-392-022-546; 008-219-784-346-891; 008-752-807-328-529; 008-947-790-761-464; 009-791-268-295-016; 013-379-761-830-991; 015-883-017-690-623; 021-733-670-462-619; 025-088-492-188-448; 030-449-470-611-905; 031-653-529-443-403; 032-976-154-655-479; 040-991-635-707-482; 041-508-805-284-78X; 041-747-966-299-075; 043-517-674-112-730; 043-522-165-528-427; 049-516-604-434-084; 053-898-082-206-981; 055-453-858-766-830; 059-254-051-098-02X; 060-601-708-714-165; 065-570-539-239-342; 065-955-334-363-945; 070-194-069-594-060; 071-907-737-490-149; 072-251-522-366-05X; 073-966-660-306-755; 073-994-562-749-569; 079-465-392-262-540; 080-519-576-737-674; 084-025-306-273-406; 084-300-334-699-950; 104-291-004-230-596; 109-088-208-008-370; 110-281-043-827-81X; 112-444-501-327-190; 115-059-923-315-681; 122-407-078-352-320; 123-175-198-797-849; 139-228-543-936-14X; 150-716-044-018-003; 153-265-883-912-769; 183-903-914-806-777; 184-223-504-362-410,0,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
082-814-003-751-449,Reviewing Privacy In an Information Society,,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Spiros Simitis,,135,3,707,,Privacy policy; Information privacy; Business; Information society; Public relations; Information ethics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686709 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol135/iss3/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3952&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686709.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312079,,10.2307/3312079,1565696535,,0,,97,true,,green
082-825-250-451-578,Gender Differences in Ethical Frameworks and Evaluation of Others' Choices in Ethical Dilemmas,,1997,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marshall Schminke,"This paper examines the relationship between gender and ethical decision models employed by managers. Subjects completed a survey that measured the extent to which they focused on actions or the outcomes of those actions in determining whether a behavior was ethical or not. The study also examined subjects' reactions to other managers' responses to ethical dilemmas. Results suggest that men and women do not differ in their underlying ethical models, that they do differ in the way in which they evaluate others in ethical situations, and that ethical predispositions play an important role in those evaluations.",16,1,55,65,Business ethics; Psychology; Ethical decision; Quality of Life Research; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1017949912491,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1017949912491,,10.1023/a:1017949912491,154716062,,0,000-950-747-650-52X; 008-266-609-436-429; 008-657-305-694-144; 017-782-246-806-570; 018-475-833-050-786; 019-061-423-230-772; 022-338-983-706-924; 028-737-766-004-818; 031-769-364-176-187; 034-829-643-212-954; 038-042-008-465-051; 042-180-743-560-055; 043-047-321-200-141; 045-966-808-695-529; 052-140-443-020-774; 054-142-702-166-535; 057-556-660-667-09X; 058-458-299-649-751; 060-179-108-093-042; 064-177-935-243-303; 087-457-342-529-294; 106-818-111-905-588; 116-147-581-789-006; 117-825-062-359-174; 118-576-036-600-843; 120-802-220-970-830; 149-120-312-980-491; 151-959-303-955-783; 153-110-631-821-75X,68,false,,
082-854-143-781-62X,moral panics and disproportionality: the case of LSD use in the sixties,,2008,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Erich Goode,"Critics of the moral panic dismiss this extremely useful, often-cited, and durable concept on the basis of inapplicable criteria. Drawing on the example of LSD use in the sixties, these critics mistakenly assume that the disaster analogy is apt, insisting that the threat to society, and society's responses, be very much like victims trapped in a burning building. In addition to the fact that the introduction of a new and potentially harmful drug into a society does not entail an on-the-spot threat or reaction, the natural disaster does not typically involve a folk devil or deviant. But the supposed threat of LSD use did entail sensitization, stereotyping, exaggeration, the rush to judgment, sensational anecdotes, and bogus claims. The moral panic notion continues to illuminate social processes and deserves to remain in the sociologist's conceptual tool-box.",29,6,533,543,Sociology; Moral panic; Natural disaster; Exaggeration; Social processes; Analogy; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639620701839377,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620701839377,,10.1080/01639620701839377,2166781530,,0,003-358-493-141-448; 048-482-374-857-292; 070-027-295-185-742; 075-477-611-613-332; 096-804-876-715-737; 122-365-122-500-050; 128-099-610-635-279; 139-505-744-008-940; 151-955-054-339-518; 171-424-749-551-040,39,false,,
082-902-377-561-578,Bankruptcy in the Administrative State,,1987,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Theodore Eisenberg,,50,2,3,52,Business; Actuarial science; State (polity); Utility industry; Insolvency; Bankruptcy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol50/iss2/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3894&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/816/ https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1449&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/84098793.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191495,,10.2307/1191495,1529606142,,0,,2,true,,green
082-964-048-807-999,Information Disclosure in Global Energy Governance,2011-09-07,2011,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Ann Florini; Saleena Saleem,"Abstract; ; The lack of global consensus on how to deal with complex energy governance challenges has led to the emergence of information disclosure initiatives as governance tools in and of themselves. This article assesses the effectiveness of disclosure mechanisms as tools of energy governance by looking at the motivations and desired outcomes behind a series of disclosure-based initiatives in the energy sector, namely: making energy markets work more efficiently; inducing corporations to internalize their climate change externalities; and improving democratic processes that lead to better energy governance outcomes. The disclosure initiatives assessed in this article adopt different strategies to achieve their objectives, mobilizing either users of information or holders of information, with varying effectiveness. Where pressures for secrecy exist, voluntary disclosures without formal sanctions to incentivize compliance have limited impact. Where users of information are primarily mobilized as drivers of change, the disclosures have to be easily understood to have impact; this is no easy task when it comes to the energy sector. Disclosure mechanisms that use a strategy of engagement and building of wide networks have perhaps the best potential to influence (or pressure) holders of information to change their behavior accordingly. However, disclosure mechanisms underpinned by western-influenced values of governmental transparency may not be as effective in countries that lack democratic systems.; ; ; ; Policy Implications; ; •;  Disclosure is not an alternative to regulation; it is a different form of regulation, one that can be carried out to some extent on a voluntary and self-regulatory basis.; ; •;  Disclosure mechanisms that aim to mobilize users of information as drivers of change have to provide information that is easily understood by them.; ; •;  Disclosure mechanisms that use a strategy of engagement and building of wide networks have the best potential to influence (or pressure) holders of information to change their behavior accordingly.; ; •;  Disclosure mechanisms underpinned by western-influenced values of governmental transparency may not be as effective in countries that lack democratic systems.",2,,144,154,Public economics; Externality; Economics; Work (electrical); Secrecy; Sanctions; Transparency (behavior); Corporate governance; Public relations; Democracy; Energy (esotericism),,,,,https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/2252/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00135.x https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3509&context=soss_research https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00135.x https://core.ac.uk/download/111759065.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00135.x,,10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00135.x,1492389404,,0,037-353-375-246-59X; 037-627-246-843-000; 042-342-000-792-399; 049-990-022-068-457; 073-335-683-587-616; 084-111-353-884-761; 105-623-405-174-454; 110-609-579-662-415; 145-490-796-844-359; 169-746-083-782-925,26,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
083-000-377-970-13X,Rape death and resurrection: male reaction after disclosure of the secret of being a rape victim.,,1993,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,Sarah Ben-David; Peter Silfen,"Males are also rape victims. The scant information we have on this phenomenon can be explained by its rarity or by the reluctance of male victims to disclose their past victimization. In this study, 23.8% of 235 prisoners that were interviewed disclosed their past sexual abuse. Eleven suffered an acute reaction (for example, attempted suicide). 77.7% of the prisoners who did not have an acute reaction after this disclosure were sex offenders. Sexual abuse has a special meaning for the male victim. Their gender identity and gender image are tarnished by the use which another male had with their body. It seems that sex offenders come to terms with this fact by acting out or by proving their sexual virility in a strange and cruel way. This article describes male prisoners' reactions after their disclosure of having been a rape victim, and suggests a tentative explanation, based on theory and therapeutic experience.",12,1-2,181,189,Acting out; Psychology; Injury prevention; Virility; Truth Disclosure; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Social psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology; Child, Preschool; Dangerous Behavior; Gender Identity; Humans; Male; Prisoners/psychology; Rape/psychology; Risk Factors; Suicide, Attempted/psychology; Truth Disclosure; Violence",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8377612 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_155599_24 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8377612/,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8377612,8377612,,2219700737,,0,,9,false,,
083-066-227-087-482,The End of an Era in International Financial Regulation? A Postcrisis Research Agenda,2011-02-08,2011,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Eric Helleiner; Stefano Pagliari,"The global financial crisis that erupted in the summer of 2007 has made the reform of international prudential financial regulation one of the top priorities of global public policy. Past scholarship has usefully explained the creation and strengthening of international financial standards with reference to three policy arenas: inter-state, domestic, and transnational. Despite the accomplishments of this specialist literature, the recent crisis has revealed a number of limitations in the ways scholars have understood inter-state power relations, the influence of domestic politics, and the significance of transnational actors within international financial regulatory politics. Taken together, developments in each of these three arenas suggest that researchers may also need to be prepared to shift from explaining the strengthening of official international standards to analyzing their weakening in the post-crisis world. The latter task will require scholars to devote more analytical attention to a wider set of international regulatory outcomes, including “informal regulatory convergence”, “regulatory fragmentation”, and especially “cooperative regulatory decentralization”.",65,01,169,200,Public policy; Decentralization; Political economy; Economics; Scholarship; Financial crisis; Power relations; Public administration; International finance; Financial regulation; Politics,,,,,http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818310000305 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v65y2011i01p169-200_00.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/cupintorg/v_3a65_3ay_3a2011_3ai_3a01_3ap_3a169-200_5f00.htm https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818310000305 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/41592/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/end-of-an-era-in-international-financial-regulation-a-postcrisis-research-agenda/750FE3290E6691BD0F3361878EC0DDDF https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/2571/ http://www.rochelleterman.com/ir/sites/default/files/Helleiner2010_0.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/23016107 https://core.ac.uk/download/16272241.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818310000305,,10.1017/s0020818310000305,2139643168,,0,000-390-494-333-901; 000-605-942-394-229; 003-025-422-339-881; 007-733-402-893-116; 008-653-569-826-114; 009-358-463-922-006; 017-612-991-035-866; 020-496-068-460-378; 025-353-008-976-536; 026-096-380-357-311; 032-724-650-244-694; 032-984-477-266-988; 033-671-216-534-410; 034-472-221-977-210; 037-303-143-949-143; 038-887-897-585-321; 039-740-730-897-542; 040-727-622-423-55X; 044-929-191-703-998; 049-424-200-249-474; 050-400-018-792-429; 051-201-516-570-831; 051-608-597-124-183; 054-511-800-890-448; 055-061-969-609-130; 058-134-728-459-93X; 059-872-092-879-787; 060-487-469-916-563; 066-745-360-174-583; 070-785-501-675-383; 072-673-673-878-677; 072-752-524-486-456; 074-849-208-298-983; 075-447-443-475-382; 077-926-704-396-107; 082-959-550-629-95X; 083-611-422-165-977; 084-105-803-745-582; 084-833-686-434-480; 085-488-942-795-034; 085-699-288-892-162; 093-356-870-115-911; 093-854-787-570-827; 094-529-668-406-626; 101-516-530-086-120; 102-658-323-517-549; 108-518-618-535-65X; 113-490-244-392-453; 114-591-298-117-86X; 117-918-221-336-66X; 118-218-514-455-370; 118-493-614-029-017; 118-780-346-083-042; 118-989-322-770-910; 120-568-897-128-351; 122-430-710-635-638; 125-594-636-972-168; 127-189-200-724-650; 127-591-758-312-255; 132-314-232-662-897; 134-577-542-376-869; 150-588-582-144-855; 168-559-404-688-877; 168-998-960-584-66X; 174-940-800-829-766; 175-419-719-609-730; 185-793-566-489-450; 188-541-530-235-676; 195-459-088-993-271,139,true,,green
083-263-993-786-795,FALSE ALLEGATIONS OF RAPE,2006-03-12,2006,journal article,The Cambridge Law Journal,00081973; 14692139,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Philip Rumney,"THERE can be little doubt that the spectre of false rape allegations has significantly influenced the development of legal doctrine and its enforcement. The fear of false allegations has been used to justify evidential rules in cases involving sexual offences such as the corroboration warning, the retention of the marital rape immunity and continues to influence police and prosecutorial decision-making.",65,1,128,158,Psychology; Legal doctrine; Enforcement; Marital rape; False accusation; Criminology,,,,,https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/preview/1040593/Download.pdf http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/6478/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/CA29549D811B7C639DFF2754197BBF9C/S0008197306007069a.pdf/div-class-title-false-allegations-of-rape-div.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/cambridge-law-journal/article/abs/false-allegations-of-rape/CA29549D811B7C639DFF2754197BBF9C http://journals.cambridge.org/production/action/cjoGetFulltext?fulltextid=430300 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/cambridge-law-journal/article/false-allegations-of-rape/CA29549D811B7C639DFF2754197BBF9C https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/4509177.pdf https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1040586 https://core.ac.uk/download/323901608.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008197306007069,,10.1017/s0008197306007069,3126083880,,0,,111,true,,
083-319-953-650-420,THE EFFECT OF LIFTING THE BLINDFOLD FROM CIVIL JURIES CHARGED WITH APPORTIONING DAMAGES IN MODIFIED COMPARATIVE FAULT CASES: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE ALTERNATIVES,,1998,journal article,American Business Law Journal,00027766; 17441714,Wiley,United Kingdom,Jordan H. Leibman; Robert B. Bennett; Richard Fetter,Focuses on a study on the effect of lifting the blindfold from civil juries charged with apportioning damages in modified comparative fault cases. Historical background on comparative fault in the United States; Origin of blindfolding; Comparison of blindfold modified comparative fault verdicts with sunshine verdicts; Conclusions,35,3,349,402,Empirical research; Fault (power engineering); Economics; Law and economics; Law; Jury; Damages; Civil law (common law),,,,,https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1155&context=cob_papers https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1998.tb01009.x https://works.bepress.com/robert_bennett/20/ http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1998.tb01009.x/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1998.tb01009.x https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/cob_papers/155/ https://works.bepress.com/robert_bennett/20/download/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62428123 https://core.ac.uk/download/62428123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1714.1998.tb01009.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1714.1998.tb01009.x,2087550610,,0,,7,true,,green
083-376-087-479-639,<i>Law School</i>,,2009,journal article,International Journal of the Legal Profession,09695958; 14699257,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Richard Abel,Cornell University Courses of Study  Vol. 100 2008/200,16,1,49,58,Law; Political science; Sociology,,,,,https://ecommons.cornell.edu/bitstream/handle/1813/38648/COS_v100_2008_2009_13.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09695950903354881,,10.1080/09695950903354881,,,0,,1,true,,
083-480-589-886-939,"Book review: Stephen Humphreys (ed), Human Rights and Climate Change (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2010) 368 pp.",,2012,journal article,Journal of Human Rights and the Environment,17597188; 17597196,Edward Elgar Publishing,,Jolene Lin,"Shakespeare and the Jews (James Shapiro) (Reviewed by Suzanne Gossett) Climate and Literature: Reflections of Enviroment (Ed.Janet Pérez and Wendell Aycock) (Reviewed by Alvin Snider) Disturbing Pleasures: Learning Popular Culture (Henry A Giroux) Making Malcolm: The Myth & Meaning of Malcolm X (Michael Eric Dyson) (Reviewed by Jerry Herron) Cultural Selection (Gary Taylor) (Reviewed by Peter Erickson) Literary Realism and the Ekphrastic Tradition (Mack Smith) (Reviewed by Bruce Henricksen) Our Vampires, Ourselves (Nina Auerbach) (Reviewed by Carol Colatrella) Boredom: The Literary History of a State of Mind (Patricia Meyer Spacks) (Reviewed by Karen A. Weisman) Paper Bullets: Print and Kingship under Charles II (Harold M. Weber) (Reviewed by Melissa Mowry) The Pleasures of Virtue: Political Thought in the Novels of Jane Austen (Anne Crippen Ruderman) (Reviewed by Patricia L. Skarda) The \u27Lucy Poems\u27: A Case Study in Literary Knowledge (Mark Jones) (Reviewed by Elizabeth Fay) Feminist Conversations: Fuller, Emerson, and the Play of Reading (Christina Zwarg) (Reviewed by Walter Levy",3,1,159,162,Environmental law; Climate change; Human rights; Political science; Economic history,,,,,https://www.elgaronline.com/view/journals/jhre/3-1/jhre.2012.01.br1.xml https://core.ac.uk/download/56678489.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/jhre.2012.01.br1,,10.4337/jhre.2012.01.br1,2796495586,,0,,0,true,,
083-531-515-904-468,Réclusion révolutionnaire. La confrontation en prison entre des organisations clandestines révolutionnaires et un Etat – le cas de l’Allemagne dans les années 1970,2004-09-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Dominique Linhardt,"Comprendre la prison comme un terrain d’affrontement entre des groupes armes clandestins et l’Etat ne va pas de soi. A priori, la capture et l’enfermement des « terroristes » apparaissent en effet comme un point d’arret. Pourtant, en Allemagne, au cours des annees 1970, des membres emprisonnes de groupes se revendiquant d’une strategie de « guerilla urbaine », ont fait de l’enceinte de la prison une arene a part entiere du conflit qui les opposait a l’Etat ouest-allemand. L’article reconstitue l’histoire de la conversion de la prison en un milieu d’affrontement politique, et la politisation subsequente de l’univers carceral, sous un triple rapport. D’abord, sera decrite la constitution de l’espace carceral en une scene du conflit par l’elaboration progressive d’une strategie de « subversion » ajustee a cet espace. Ensuite sont presentes ses modalites concretes et les effets que cette transformation de la prison a produits. Enfin, sera montre comment cette lutte s’est transformee en une epreuve pour un Etat dont la reaction parut a beaucoup demesuree et fort peu respectueuse des exigences democratiques dont il se reclamait. Les critiques qui lui ont ete adressees et l’affaire qui s’est deployee peuvent etre compris comme le moment – au double sens du terme – par lequel s’est collectivement redefinie la maniere legitime d’enfermer les opposants politiques radicaux.",,55,113,148,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_055_0007 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1588 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/1588 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1588 https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_055_0007 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224164980.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1588,,10.4000/conflits.1588,2018354567,,0,,11,true,,bronze
083-616-386-166-763,"""Aversive"" Group Therapy Sometimes Good Medicine Tastes Bad",,1968,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Robert B. Levinson; Gilbert L. Ingram; Eduardo Azcarate,"Capitalizing on the negative reactions many inmates have toward group therapy, several psychologists at the National Training School for Boys in Washington, D.C., established mandatory attendance in a special therapy group for anyone repeatedly committed to segregation. The object was to decrease the number of commitments to the segregation unit and thereby increase the amount of time the inmate was exposed to correc tional treatment. Favorable results are reported. A discussion of the rationale includes an outline of the specific steps employed in utilizing this ""aversive"" model for behavior modification.",14,4,336,339,Psychology; Attendance; Therapy group; Object (philosophy); Group psychotherapy; Psychotherapist; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/001112876801400406 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/001112876801400406,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001112876801400406,,10.1177/001112876801400406,2025695278,,0,,7,false,,
083-706-022-390-974,A Taxonomy of Privacy,2006-01-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Daniel J. Solove,"incantations of “privacy” are not nuanced enough to capture the problems involved. The 9/11 Commission Report, for example, recommends that, as government agencies engage in greater information sharing with each other and with businesses, they should “safeguard the privacy of individuals about whom information is shared.” But what does safeguarding “privacy” mean? Without an understanding of what the privacy problems are, how can privacy be addressed in a meaningful way? Many commentators have spoken of privacy as a unitary concept with a uniform value, which is unvarying across different situations. In contrast, I have argued that privacy violations involve a variety of types of harmful or problematic activities. Consider the following examples of activities typically referred to as privacy violations: 8 Judith Jarvis Thomson, The Right to Privacy, in PHILOSOPHICAL DIMENSIONS OF PRIVACY: AN ANTHOLOGY 272, 272 (Ferdinand David Schoeman ed., 1984). 9 See James Q. Whitman, The Two Western Cultures of Privacy: Dignity Versus Liberty, 113 YALE L.J. 1151, 1154 (2004) (“[T]he typical privacy article rests its case precisely on an appeal to its reader’s intuitions and anxieties about the evils of privacy violations.”). 10 NAT’L COMM’N ON TERRORIST ATTACKS UPON THE U.S., THE 9/11 COMMISSION REPORT 394 (2004). 11 Daniel J. Solove, Conceptualizing Privacy, 90 CAL. L. REV. 1087, 1130 (2002) [hereinafter Solove, Conceptualizing Privacy]. In contrast to attempts to conceptualize privacy by isolating one or more common “essential” or “core” characteristics, I concluded that there is no singular essence found in all “privacy” violations. See id. at 1095-99 (concluding that “the quest for a common denominator or essence . . . can sometimes lead to confusion”). 2006] A TAXONOMY OF PRIVACY 481 A newspaper reports the name of a rape victim. Reporters deceitfully gain entry to a person’s home and secretly photograph and record the person. New X-ray devices can see through people’s clothing, amounting to what some call a “virtual strip-search.” The government uses a thermal sensor device to detect heat patterns in a person’s home. A company markets a list of five million elderly incontinent women. Despite promising not to sell its members’ personal information to others, a company does so anyway. These violations are clearly not the same. Despite the wide-ranging body of law addressing privacy issues today, commentators often lament the law’s inability to adequately protect privacy. Courts and policymakers frequently have a singular view of privacy in mind when they assess whether or not an activity violates privacy. As a result, they either conflate distinct privacy problems despite significant differences or fail to recognize a problem entirely. Privacy problems are frequently misconstrued or inconsistently recognized in the law. The concept of “privacy” is far too vague to guide adjudication and lawmaking. How can privacy be addressed in a manner that is non-reductive and contextual, yet simultaneously useful in deciding cases and making sense of the multitude of privacy problems we face? In this Article, I provide a framework for how the legal system can come to a better understanding of privacy. I aim to develop a taxonomy that focuses more specifically on the different kinds of activities that impinge upon privacy. I endeavor to shift focus away from the vague term “privacy” 12 See Florida Star v. B.J.F., 491 U.S. 524, 527 (1989). 13 See Dietemann v. Time, Inc., 449 F.2d 245, 246 (9th Cir. 1971). 14 See Beyond X-ray Vision: Can Big Brother See Right Through Your Clothes?, DISCOVER, July 2002, at 24; Guy Gugliotta, Tech Companies See Market for Detection: Security Techniques Offer New Precision, WASH. POST, Sept. 28, 2001, at A8. 15 See Kyllo v. United States, 533 U.S. 27, 29 (2001). 16 See Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information, 65 Fed. Reg. 82,461, 82,467 (Dec. 28, 2000) (codified at 45 C.F.R. pts. 160 & 164). 17 See In re GeoCities, 127 F.T.C. 94, 97-98 (1999). 18 See, e.g., Joel R. Reidenberg, Privacy in the Information Economy: A Fortress or Frontier for Individual Rights?, 44 FED. COMM. L.J. 195, 208 (1992) (“The American legal system does not contain a comprehensive set of privacy rights or principles that collectively address the acquisition, storage, transmission, use and disclosure of personal information within the business community.”); Paul M. Schwartz, Privacy and Democracy in Cyberspace, 52 VAND. L. REV. 1609, 1611 (1999) (“At present, however, no successful standards, legal or otherwise, exist for limiting the collection and utilization of personal data in cyberspace.”). 482 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA LAW REVIEW [Vol. 154: 477 and toward the specific activities that pose privacy problems. Although various attempts at explicating the meaning of “privacy” have been made, few have attempted to identify privacy problems in a comprehensive and concrete manner. The most famous attempt was undertaken in 1960 by the legendary torts scholar William Prosser. He discerned four types of harmful activities redressed under the rubric of privacy: 1. Intrusion upon the plaintiff’s seclusion or solitude, or into his private affairs. 2. Public disclosure of embarrassing private facts about the plaintiff. 3. Publicity which places the plaintiff in a false light in the public eye. 4. Appropriation, for the defendant’s advantage, of the plaintiff’s name or likeness. Prosser’s great contribution was to synthesize the cases that emerged from Samuel Warren and Louis Brandeis’s famous law review article, The Right to Privacy. However, Prosser focused only on tort law. American privacy law is significantly more vast and complex, extending beyond torts to the constitutional “right to privacy,” Fourth Amendment law, evidentiary privileges, dozens of federal privacy statutes, and hundreds of state privacy statutes. 19 In 1967, Alan Westin identified four “basic states of individual privacy”: (1) solitude; (2) intimacy; (3) anonymity; and (4) reserve (“the creation of a psychological barrier against unwanted intrusion”). ALAN F. WESTIN, PRIVACY AND FREEDOM 31-32 (1967). These categories focus mostly on spatial distance and separateness; they fail to capture the many different dimensions of informational privacy. In 1992, Ken Gormley surveyed the law of privacy. See generally Ken Gormley, One Hundred Years of Privacy, 1992 WIS. L. REV. 1335. His categories-–tort privacy, Fourth Amendment privacy, First Amendment privacy, fundamentaldecision privacy, and state constitutional privacy-–are based on different areas of law rather than on a more systemic conceptual account of privacy. Id. at 1340. In 1998, Jerry Kang defined privacy as a union of three overlapping clusters of ideas: (1) physical space (“the extent to which an individual’s territorial solitude is shielded from invasion by unwanted objects or signals”); (2) choice (“an individual’s ability to make certain significant decisions without interference”); and (3) flow of personal information (“an individual’s control over the processing—i.e., the acquisition, disclosure, and use—of personal information”). Jerry Kang, Information Privacy in Cyberspace Transactions, 50 STAN. L. REV. 1193, 1202-03 (1998). Kang’s understanding of privacy is quite rich, but the breadth of the categories limits their usefulness in law. The same is true of the three categories identified by philosopher Judith DeCew: (1) “informational privacy”; (2) “accessibility privacy”; and (3) “expressive privacy.” JUDITH W. DECEW, IN PURSUIT OF PRIVACY: LAW, ETHICS, AND THE RISE OF TECHNOLOGY 75-77 (1997). 20 William L. Prosser, Privacy, 48 CAL. L. REV. 383, 389 (1960). 21 Samuel D. Warren & Louis D. Brandeis, The Right to Privacy, 4 HARV. L. REV. 193, 195-96 (1890). 22 See Anita L. Allen, Privacy in American Law, in PRIVACIES: PHILOSOPHICAL EVALUATIONS 19, 26 (Beate Rossler ed., 2004) (“American privacy law is impressive in its 2006] A TAXONOMY OF PRIVACY 483 The Freedom of Information Act contains two exemptions to protect against an “unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.” Numerous state public records laws also contain privacy exemptions. Many state constitutions contain provisions explicitly providing for a right to privacy. Moreover, Prosser wrote over forty years ago, before the breathtaking rise of the Information Age. New technologies have given rise to a panoply of different privacy problems, and many of them do not readily fit into Prosser’s four categories. Therefore, a new taxonomy to address privacy violations for contemporary times is sorely needed. The taxonomy I develop is an attempt to identify and understand the different kinds of socially recognized privacy violations, one that hopefully will enable courts and policymakers to better balance privacy against countervailing interests. The purpose of this taxonomy is to aid in the development of the law that addresses privacy. Although the primary focus will be on the law, this taxonomy is not simply an attempt to catalog existing laws, as was Prosser’s purpose. Rather, it is an attempt to understand various privacy harms and problems that have achieved a significant degree of social recognition. I will frequently use the law as a source for determining what privacy violations society recognizes. However, my aim is not simply to take stock of where the law currently stands today, but to provide a useful framework for its future development.",154,3,477,,Internet privacy; Information privacy; Privacy law; Sociology; The Right to Privacy; Personally identifiable information; Right to privacy; Freedom of information; Privacy engineering; False light,,,,,https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/faculty_publications/921/ https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2074&context=faculty_publications https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1376&context=penn_law_review https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041279 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol154/iss3/1/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041279 https://core.ac.uk/download/151684686.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041279,,10.2307/40041279,3123012225,,0,,956,true,,
083-733-838-171-014,"Deviance, norms, and social reaction",,1981,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Erich Goode,"The author suggests a scheme that attempts to resolve some of the conceptual problems and dilemmas that Meier argues persist in the sociology of deviant behavior. He proposes that a distinction be made not only between the normative and the reactive perspectives toward deviance, but also between “hard” and “soft” varieties of the reactive perspective. The normative perspective has limitations and drawbacks—as does a liberal (or “hard"") reading of reactive theory. The “soft” variety of the reactive perspective attempts to surmount these limitations and drawbacks.",3,1,47,53,Epistemology; Engineering; Accident prevention; Social reaction; Poison control; Injury control; Normative; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967572 https://tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967572,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967572,,10.1080/01639625.1981.9967572,2040395123,,0,005-938-713-134-439; 026-045-114-323-40X; 030-020-494-137-61X; 032-836-799-696-417; 040-040-896-188-429; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-438-714-924-175; 056-601-313-017-563; 111-487-307-542-114; 113-134-722-624-140; 114-067-472-219-503,4,false,,
083-784-872-677-270,On Blaming and Punishing Psychopaths,2014-10-07,2014,journal article,Criminal Law and Philosophy,18719791; 18719805,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Marion Godman; Anneli Jefferson,"Current legal practice holds that a diagnosis of psychopathy does not remove criminal responsibility. In contrast, many philosophers and legal experts are increasingly persuaded by evidence from experimental psychology and neuroscience indicating moral and cognitive deficits in psychopaths and have argued that they should be excused from moral responsibility. However, having opposite views concerning psychopaths’ moral responsibility, on the one hand, and criminal responsibility, on the other, seems unfortunate given the assumption that the law should, at least to some extent, react to the same desert-based considerations as do ascriptions of moral responsibility. In response, Stephen Morse has argued that the law should indeed be reformed so as to excuse those with severe psychopathy from blame, but that psychopaths that have committed criminal offences should still be subject to some legal repercussions such as civil commitment. We argue that consequentialist and norm-expressivist considerations analogous to those that support punishing psychopaths or at least retaining some legal liability, might also be drawn on in favour of holding psychopaths morally accountable.",11,1,127,142,Moral responsibility; Psychology; Philosophy of law; Legal liability; Desert (philosophy); Excuse; Blame; Legal practice; Psychopathy; Criminology,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/on-blaming-and-punishing-psychopaths(0c854748-f4fe-493e-abf7-b9a0a5bdb0e9)/export.html https://philpapers.org/rec/GODOBA https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/26514559/Godman_Jefferson2014.pdf https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/246056 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11572-014-9340-3 http://orca.cf.ac.uk/126096/ https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/126096/ https://core.ac.uk/download/286270917.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11572-014-9340-3,,10.1007/s11572-014-9340-3,1975012791,,0,002-570-741-698-328; 004-829-854-777-383; 005-017-862-537-649; 005-899-640-231-879; 006-544-905-379-099; 006-743-197-453-850; 009-964-306-331-253; 010-216-722-026-591; 016-502-538-039-363; 023-790-096-099-74X; 024-841-406-073-494; 025-917-474-877-894; 026-930-819-803-683; 029-051-219-964-940; 032-297-233-466-751; 032-817-574-347-490; 035-931-021-972-657; 036-028-546-471-156; 041-254-665-537-855; 043-625-950-231-508; 044-464-988-533-618; 046-991-449-478-610; 049-515-232-487-120; 050-466-138-163-725; 051-844-614-364-109; 053-355-748-543-853; 055-022-854-408-644; 064-842-442-685-661; 066-024-924-434-353; 068-680-846-800-837; 070-234-424-210-097; 070-313-127-181-301; 073-551-199-983-47X; 073-849-159-339-171; 076-020-490-752-163; 076-599-963-296-037; 077-712-492-015-275; 088-355-884-295-575; 092-786-023-737-801; 094-741-327-913-804; 096-342-956-887-535; 097-214-756-435-630; 097-999-519-670-883; 099-990-913-553-257; 103-325-973-949-029; 110-371-021-116-573; 124-179-051-501-227; 128-952-447-979-455; 129-838-889-893-12X; 134-474-955-909-318; 143-372-257-853-854; 153-594-657-883-75X; 154-652-220-979-66X; 157-153-494-493-934; 157-415-763-014-784; 169-076-372-137-762; 169-698-210-128-202; 173-678-015-659-311; 193-044-136-678-296,11,true,,green
083-792-063-840-541,Dispositional Sensitivity to Befallen Injustice,,1995,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Manfred Schmitt; Roland Neumann; Leo Montada,"Dispositional Sensitivity to Befallen Injustice (SBI) is proposed as a new construct. A self-report questionnaire with four types of indicators (frequency, intensity of anger, intrusiveness of thoughts, punitivity) was developed for measuring SBI. Using structural equation modeling and the general rationale of multitrait-multimethod analysis, the convergent and discriminant validity of this questionnaire was investigated vis-a-vis measures for Trait Anger, Anger In, Anger Out, and Frustration Tolerance as related constructs. Additionally, a meaningful pattern of correlations was obtained between SBI and Life Satisfaction, Centrality of Justice, Interpersonal Trust, and Need for Control. Finally, self-reported sensitivity to befallen injustice was found to predict cognitive, emotional, and behavioral reactions to unjust treatment in laboratory and natural settings several weeks later.",8,4,385,407,Discriminant validity; Psychology; Injustice; Anger; Disappointment; Life satisfaction; Intrusiveness; Construct validity; Structural equation modeling; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF02334713.pdf https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/opus4-ubp/frontdoor/index/index/docId/27502 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02334713,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02334713,,10.1007/bf02334713,2026879959,,0,006-880-103-099-91X; 008-266-609-436-429; 011-645-336-376-667; 018-918-716-671-09X; 025-750-787-173-036; 026-549-229-743-34X; 029-547-589-484-871; 031-710-721-661-484; 041-667-935-350-974; 055-061-624-493-195; 067-368-951-851-123; 074-046-682-846-888; 081-082-308-924-139; 082-882-881-374-047; 085-394-816-575-922; 092-213-230-621-387; 098-308-319-908-229; 103-294-878-742-362; 122-329-766-521-270; 133-702-519-201-570; 133-986-012-060-331; 141-014-382-203-073; 145-029-683-366-818; 151-094-177-568-327; 170-091-597-912-708; 179-286-899-946-791; 180-724-901-016-407; 182-716-933-836-816; 190-160-252-861-783; 192-576-411-368-85X; 194-274-703-239-039; 198-436-862-229-318,165,false,,
083-816-653-074-991,The Bad Boys and Girls of Cyberspace: How Gender and Context Impact Perception of and Reaction to Trolling,2014-06-03,2014,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Pnina Fichman; Madelyn Rose Sanfilippo,"A significant feature of virtual interactions involve online deviance and trolling; these include behaviors that range from mild mischief, to offensive language, to hacking and trolling, and to expression of complex social problem, such as by revolutionaries, freedom fighters, or pedophiles. Yet little research has examined online trolling in general or the impact of gender and context on these behaviors in particular. By focusing on the effects of gender and context on perceptions of and reactions to online trolling, this article enhances Suler and Phillips' framework for online deviance. Results indicate that men and women react differently to online trolling, and their perceptions of the impact of trolling on online communities vary; men and women identify different motivations for similar behaviors in different communities, and they both perceive that men and women trolls differ in their behavior and motivation. The study concludes with suggestions for future research.",33,2,163,180,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Offensive; Perception; Cyberspace; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://experts.illinois.edu/en/publications/the-bad-boys-and-girls-of-cyberspace-how-gender-and-context-impac https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1177/0894439314533169 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_476996_31 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439314533169 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0894439314533169 http://ssc.sagepub.com/content/33/2/163 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439314533169 https://ssc.sagepub.com/content/33/2/163,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439314533169,,10.1177/0894439314533169,2052154469,,0,002-402-462-805-44X; 003-063-087-640-85X; 004-428-772-969-587; 005-051-219-760-242; 006-855-923-695-536; 018-853-987-598-299; 020-052-385-375-970; 020-373-237-036-86X; 025-716-083-433-259; 028-214-147-184-204; 031-621-463-119-283; 035-749-667-503-592; 036-743-124-996-801; 043-858-524-952-940; 044-721-119-142-265; 050-377-945-401-326; 051-248-009-465-824; 053-581-260-952-157; 054-747-098-318-257; 054-753-044-217-937; 057-233-499-947-741; 060-046-577-862-060; 062-171-526-167-776; 063-570-612-176-42X; 064-892-325-118-153; 070-447-863-755-004; 071-785-176-482-436; 073-683-376-453-029; 074-914-605-149-71X; 078-221-917-889-593; 081-614-135-845-612; 089-904-975-996-831; 089-960-296-575-02X; 090-289-954-298-114; 091-288-900-829-655; 091-627-492-949-124; 109-360-264-940-154; 110-513-198-198-78X; 111-659-884-856-63X; 112-697-582-748-661; 114-668-176-065-662; 117-363-790-443-952; 119-258-681-190-675; 127-295-455-449-59X; 130-375-419-053-924; 140-322-710-929-833; 144-331-912-153-332; 146-490-947-510-29X; 154-256-286-053-451; 158-242-113-329-833; 166-242-403-438-763; 178-347-846-049-368,41,false,,
083-880-000-856-669,Beyond Typologies: Foregrounding Meaning and Motive in Domestic Violence Perpetration,2016-09-13,2016,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,David Gadd; Mary-Louise Corr,"ABSTRACTIn this article we use a single case study to query the presumption, inherent in typological approaches to domestic violence perpetration, that offender motivations are unchanging and deducible from self-reports and official records. We highlight the need to engage interpretively with the specific meanings acts of violence hold for domestic violence perpetrators–informed, as they can be, by sexist perceptions of entitlement and histories of conflict, suspicion and grievance–and how these can change self-perceptions in the aftermath of assaults and breakups, as the foreground of crime is reincorporated into a background narrative.",38,7,781,791,Entitlement; Single-subject design; Psychology; Narrative; Perception; Foregrounding; Presumption; Meaning (existential); Domestic violence; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01639625.2016.1197685 https://core.ac.uk/display/74192287 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2017-24693-005 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/beyond-typologies-foregrounding-meaning-and-motive-in-domestic-violence-perpetration(d54c9d49-a0ec-4488-99e7-2fa7ad8ae9b8).html https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2016.1197685 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2016.1197685 http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/beyond-typologies-foregrounding-meaning-and-motive-in-domestic-violence-perpetration(16e27585-8a3b-4fc7-93f1-512bd542a957).html https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/beyond-typologies-foregrounding-meaning-and-motive-in-domestic-vi https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/120540054/Beyond_Typologies_Foregrounding_Meaning_and_Motive_in_Domestic_Violence_Perpetration.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/74404237.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2016.1197685,,10.1080/01639625.2016.1197685,2519908501,,0,005-116-099-456-004; 006-224-137-406-791; 007-989-402-875-259; 017-604-967-734-931; 021-005-761-797-507; 021-654-747-990-669; 042-841-395-993-414; 044-615-464-556-478; 067-438-961-343-828; 091-864-606-854-465; 108-824-208-515-125; 119-586-577-640-106; 138-550-143-121-493; 186-550-153-018-263; 192-989-166-978-421,9,true,cc-by,hybrid
083-934-580-026-397,Consumer Insurance Fraud/Abuse as Co-creation and Co-responsibility: A New Paradigm,,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,William C. Lesch; Johannes Brinkmann,"Insurance fraud and abuse—international concerns—are inherent in the proposition of insurance and prevalent in insurer–insured interactions. While the subject of considerable industry and regulatory attention, this little-researched area of consumer behavior and consumer ethics represents persistent social policy questions and problems at multiple levels. This article addresses the issue by first defining insurance fraud and its origins in contract, as well as consumer- and insurer-management. The authors conclude by re-envisioning the problem as one of co-creation by the consumer-insured and insurer personnel, proposing a framework for its study and resolution.",103,1,17,32,Liability insurance; Business ethics; Actuarial science; Economics; Insurance law; Consumer behaviour; Insurance fraud; Key person insurance; Insurability; Insurance policy,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1226-5 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3885523 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:103:y:2011:i:1:p:17-32 https://philpapers.org/rec/LESCIF https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v103y2011i1p17-32.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1226-5 https://core.ac.uk/display/154584999 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93484 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040134.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1226-5,,10.1007/s10551-012-1226-5,2026191271,,0,000-713-154-957-746; 001-262-274-011-134; 002-726-042-096-430; 005-161-186-212-131; 005-590-991-432-327; 007-367-972-626-485; 007-625-526-671-445; 010-486-095-509-155; 012-687-703-440-555; 013-425-010-292-015; 016-398-951-018-729; 016-548-964-357-843; 017-572-081-102-050; 020-016-060-407-120; 023-812-410-628-967; 029-662-812-893-875; 030-049-208-561-575; 033-197-700-514-002; 036-783-807-436-850; 038-637-001-997-066; 039-431-178-461-323; 042-794-877-020-931; 045-302-114-515-237; 050-877-379-270-739; 051-648-280-922-714; 051-882-137-773-352; 054-963-565-089-294; 056-434-588-099-216; 073-758-615-178-671; 076-793-619-733-567; 081-949-835-925-781; 083-136-963-086-200; 084-091-188-188-504; 086-697-595-937-735; 088-262-162-040-180; 089-486-795-750-157; 094-103-336-883-460; 098-099-085-124-430; 108-937-602-427-108; 114-484-388-856-371; 117-272-929-394-195; 117-289-276-794-87X; 124-435-646-579-787; 128-256-700-414-070; 134-958-814-942-078; 144-535-143-036-901; 151-321-584-738-183; 160-592-160-255-429; 174-462-290-050-90X; 181-313-510-216-647,32,true,,green
084-134-663-881-744,Legislative and Judicial Responses to the Inadequacy of Compensation for Occupational Disease,,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Elinor P. Schroeder,"Occupational disease is not a glamorous subject. It does not grip national attention and command lead stories on the evening news as did, for instance, the tragedy in Bhopal, India. Although the public is eager for news about disasters, it seems to prefer those that are quick, dramatic, and comprehensible. Occupational diseases rarely fit that description. Such diseases generally take years to develop; linking the occurrence of an individual's disease to a particular workplace exposure can be difficult, if not impossible; and the etiology of many diseases, particularly cancer, is poorly understood by medical science.' The death of one person on an amusement park ride2 or of 114 people in a hotel collapse3 can generate headlines and sustain public interest for a while, but the projection that at least 350,000 people will die from asbestos related cancers in the next forty-five years4 has not received the same widespread attention. Periodically, the hazards of exposure to toxic substances do become the focus of concern, particularly",49,4,151,182,Public interest; Subject (philosophy); Disease; Compensation (psychology); Tragedy (event); Occupational disease; Theme park; Public relations; Legislature; History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol49/iss4/9/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191654 https://core.ac.uk/display/84098813 https://core.ac.uk/download/84098813.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191654,,10.2307/1191654,2796704989,,0,,4,true,,green
084-142-046-233-004,"Implementing CSR Through Partnerships: Understanding the Selection, Design and Institutionalisation of Nonprofit-Business Partnerships",2008-04-22,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,M.May Seitanidi; Andrew Crane,"Partnerships between businesses and nonprofit organisations are an increasingly prominent element of corporate social responsibility implementation. The paper is based on two in-depth partnership case studies (Earthwatch–Rio Tinto and Prince’s Trust–Royal Bank of Scotland) that move beyond a simple stage model to reveal the deeper-level micro-processes in the selection, design and institutionalisation of business–NGO partnerships. The suggested practice-tested model is followed by a discussion that highlights management issues within partnership implementation and a practical Partnership Test to assist managers in testing both the accountability and level of institutionalisation of the relationship to address any possible skill gaps. Understanding how CSR partnerships are implemented in practice contributes to the broader CSR and partnership literatures a context-specific level of detail in a systematic way that allows for transferable learning in both theory and practice.",85,2,413,429,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Institutionalisation; Element (criminal law); Level of detail (writing); Accountability; Test (assessment); Public relations; General partnership,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9743-y.pdf https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/2305 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2947797 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9743-y https://works.bepress.com/may_seitanidi/9/download/ http://opus.bath.ac.uk/51915/ https://philpapers.org/rec/SEIICT-2 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/2305/1/JBE%20Seitanidi%20and%20Crane%20FINAL%2012%20July%202007.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:85:y:2009:i:2:p:413-429 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/implementing-csr-through-partnerships-understanding-the-selection https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-ca67842d-d369-37d7-bedf-e0925c30ec99 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v85y2009i2p413-429.html https://kar.kent.ac.uk/33023/ https://core.ac.uk/download/334954.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9743-y,,10.1007/s10551-008-9743-y,2009414229,,0,001-472-942-117-977; 012-095-647-106-595; 013-745-167-426-133; 020-486-151-034-995; 030-541-100-288-145; 031-613-960-583-423; 034-864-154-433-346; 037-132-671-221-734; 037-413-380-029-655; 037-732-852-110-389; 037-852-805-626-08X; 038-072-302-237-794; 042-974-095-975-547; 044-584-081-635-030; 057-477-251-911-252; 061-171-265-352-159; 061-663-092-731-492; 064-116-058-215-538; 065-635-282-815-141; 076-065-486-301-342; 080-416-906-601-728; 084-620-731-468-876; 088-919-850-566-219; 089-909-733-609-459; 093-132-666-423-869; 109-484-755-072-130; 111-738-717-356-65X; 113-400-402-948-938; 115-137-150-940-725; 129-235-977-939-519; 134-520-142-381-864; 143-033-895-837-406; 145-306-954-065-404; 147-286-935-075-495; 153-720-865-381-409; 169-533-456-852-991; 170-278-313-742-680; 172-632-468-547-531,364,true,,green
084-170-274-048-706,When is violence not a crime? Factors associated with victims’ labelling of violence as a crime,2015-11-02,2015,journal article,International Review of Victimology,02697580; 20479433,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Iain Brennan,"Many people do not regard violence against them as a crime, but the factors that influence this response are unknown. Understanding how the ‘crimeworthiness’ of violence is interpreted allows an in...",22,1,3,23,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Victimisation; Labelling; Dark figure of crime; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:11847 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_529834_37 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0269758015610849 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0269758015610849,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758015610849,,10.1177/0269758015610849,2211988881,,0,002-363-177-809-493; 003-289-539-171-76X; 004-112-001-371-834; 007-912-715-116-864; 009-008-953-301-843; 011-305-991-430-18X; 013-425-010-292-015; 014-569-344-992-715; 016-867-628-685-141; 018-441-158-330-198; 020-357-128-942-898; 022-226-789-962-805; 024-082-532-335-315; 028-084-750-477-500; 031-349-857-003-160; 033-231-622-102-18X; 033-454-832-821-148; 035-170-793-108-902; 036-240-687-056-085; 039-310-162-562-153; 045-436-781-828-775; 046-891-613-610-356; 048-296-413-434-681; 052-713-540-343-626; 052-880-993-700-209; 053-243-097-178-98X; 054-340-176-869-966; 054-962-201-960-89X; 058-742-546-185-228; 061-962-914-511-30X; 062-592-510-488-773; 066-178-212-743-678; 070-482-756-594-739; 070-969-174-928-756; 071-953-130-149-814; 073-814-678-705-348; 078-190-711-435-511; 082-813-640-201-293; 084-588-725-685-850; 085-810-379-026-182; 091-885-644-996-221; 091-892-168-177-879; 097-133-246-101-45X; 097-251-183-427-133; 098-835-117-597-666; 099-973-774-728-453; 107-806-834-453-923; 110-954-416-877-830; 111-340-845-244-142; 118-234-645-141-128; 120-841-592-242-879; 122-194-120-004-228; 123-945-058-056-465; 135-628-074-419-154; 138-063-647-376-424; 143-660-947-484-802; 144-279-917-939-902; 144-557-142-997-425; 163-025-633-019-150; 173-365-908-792-681; 179-204-777-410-591; 193-873-204-101-818; 197-387-492-483-081,5,true,cc-by,green
084-190-266-729-745,The concept of violence in international theory: a double-intent account,2017-02-15,2017,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Christopher J. Finlay,"The ability of international ethics and political theory to establish a genuinely critical standpoint from which to evaluate uses of armed force has been challenged by various lines of argument. On one, theorists question the narrow conception of violence on which analysis relies. Were they right, it would overturn two key assumptions: first, that violence is sufficiently distinctive to merit attention as a category separate from other modes of human harming; second, that it is troubling in a special way that makes acts of violence peculiarly hard to justify. This paper defends a narrow understanding of violence and a special ethics governing its use by arguing that a distinctive form of ‘Violent Agency’ is the factor uniting the category while partly accounting for the fearful connotations of the term. Violent Agency is defined first by a double intention (1) to inflict harm using a technique chosen (2) to eliminate or evade the target’s means of escaping it or defending against it. Second, the harms it aims at are destructive (as opposed to appropriative). The analysis offered connects the concept of violence to themes in international theory such as vulnerability, security, and domination, as well as the ethics of war.",9,1,67,100,Agency (philosophy); Sociology; Just war theory; Vulnerability; Law and economics; International ethics; Structural violence; Harm; Argument; Criminology; Political philosophy,,,,,http://pure-oai.bham.ac.uk/ws/files/33282227/CFinlay_The_Concept_of_Violence_in_IT_revised_final_version.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/33282227/CFinlay_The_Concept_of_Violence_in_IT_revised_final_version.pdf http://dro.dur.ac.uk/23594/ https://philpapers.org/rec/FINTCO-23 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/23594/ https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/the-concept-of-violence-in-international-theory-a-double-intent-a https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/concept-of-violence-in-international-theory-a-doubleintent-account/421BC9B6CEA0ECF9B95FD39549479C81 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/421BC9B6CEA0ECF9B95FD39549479C81/S1752971916000245a.pdf/div-class-title-the-concept-of-violence-in-international-theory-a-double-intent-account-div.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267282238.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971916000245,,10.1017/s1752971916000245,2588158307,,0,001-499-505-056-475; 002-842-367-671-200; 003-374-633-342-795; 004-547-993-897-232; 005-720-358-057-106; 005-857-982-282-865; 007-252-737-012-993; 007-444-005-175-38X; 009-171-502-873-359; 017-291-919-830-393; 017-346-465-435-633; 017-984-619-168-117; 023-723-515-674-252; 029-774-485-133-428; 030-559-801-375-271; 031-777-682-651-895; 032-169-466-535-66X; 033-454-422-963-047; 033-550-331-721-368; 033-885-343-026-72X; 035-839-814-455-623; 038-288-626-455-66X; 041-653-836-013-262; 044-536-362-052-353; 048-426-716-303-497; 050-079-114-887-091; 053-085-419-597-183; 054-459-129-735-074; 055-143-849-995-478; 055-762-113-215-283; 056-994-051-024-244; 059-171-516-293-447; 059-655-393-590-855; 062-636-119-965-516; 062-764-866-711-508; 063-003-488-751-501; 064-174-552-285-502; 064-770-890-900-679; 065-239-154-433-144; 067-959-791-555-329; 069-895-593-837-088; 082-678-673-501-541; 083-601-710-432-452; 085-146-413-508-984; 087-398-610-288-718; 089-063-216-858-231; 092-124-102-199-156; 094-559-830-140-561; 096-962-871-326-701; 102-124-469-140-653; 104-835-160-037-686; 105-356-652-607-727; 106-837-075-814-331; 109-833-990-909-036; 110-801-107-135-14X; 111-567-241-333-271; 112-380-104-674-05X; 113-028-889-141-184; 115-726-201-007-317; 117-487-420-199-424; 118-459-194-468-38X; 123-172-379-420-182; 124-099-182-273-455; 127-218-981-043-419; 127-465-448-561-785; 128-723-037-707-829; 128-996-169-179-785; 129-695-893-653-027; 131-016-795-739-198; 131-476-875-203-50X; 133-000-007-821-702; 135-462-541-905-382; 137-645-638-380-599; 138-341-605-797-543; 141-541-269-274-763; 143-018-282-232-951; 144-871-269-636-542; 151-246-697-793-093; 152-244-297-273-635; 152-552-612-795-922; 153-781-539-359-619; 154-416-067-935-825; 156-972-683-691-617; 161-940-464-652-882; 164-305-480-200-129; 173-105-366-817-977; 179-433-109-196-197; 187-429-977-924-252; 189-723-592-412-555,5,true,,green
084-224-046-912-663,Putting Ourselves in Another’s Skin: Using the Plasticity of Self-Perception to Enhance Empathy and Decrease Prejudice,2017-10-31,2017,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Harry Farmer; Lara Maister,"The self is one the most important concepts in social cognition and plays a crucial role in determining questions such as which social groups we view ourselves as belonging to and how we relate to others. In the past decade, the self has also become an important topic within cognitive neuroscience with an explosion in the number of studies seeking to understand how different aspects of the self are represented within the brain. In this paper, we first outline the recent research on the neurocognitive basis of the self and highlight a key distinction between two forms of self-representation. The first is the “bodily” self, which is thought to be the basis of subjective experience and is grounded in the processing of sensorimotor signals. The second is the “conceptual” self, which develops through our interactions of other and is formed of a rich network of associative and semantic information. We then investigate how both the bodily and conceptual self are related to social cognition with an emphasis on how self-representations are involved in the processing and creation of prejudice. We then highlight new research demonstrating that the bodily and conceptual self are both malleable and that this malleability can be harnessed in order to achieve a reduction in social prejudice. In particular, we will outline strong evidence that modulating people’s perceptions of the bodily self can lead to changes in attitudes at the conceptual level. We will highlight a series of studies demonstrating that social attitudes towards various social out-groups (e.g. racial groups) can lead to a reduction in prejudice towards that group. Finally, we seek to place these findings in a broader social context by considering how innovations in virtual reality technology can allow experiences of taking on another’s identity are likely to become both more commonplace and more convincing in the future and the various opportunities and risks associated with using such technology to reduce prejudice.",30,4,323,354,Prejudice (legal term); Social environment; Psychology; Self; Cognitive psychology; Social group; Perception; Identity (social science); Empathy; Social cognition,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/putting-ourselves-in-anothers-skin-using-the-plasticity-of-self-p https://paperity.org/p/85172915/putting-ourselves-in-anothers-skin-using-the-plasticity-of-self-perception-to-enhance https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11211-017-0294-1 https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/26809/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-017-0294-1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/199197696.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-017-0294-1,,10.1007/s11211-017-0294-1,2766223089,,0,000-477-232-122-479; 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084-229-531-942-738,Online identity crisis: Real ID on the World of Warcraft forums,2011-06-20,2011,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Anne-Mette Bech Albrechtslund,"In July 2010, Activision Blizzard announced that the Real ID system was going to be implemented on the official World of Warcraft forums, meaning that players would be required to identify themselves with their real names to be able to post on the forums. The plans were withdrawn only a few days later because of the overwhelming negative response from players. This article analyzes examples of players' responses on the forums and, having identified central themes concerning identity and sociality in this online setting, explores possible reasons why anonymity is so important to the player community.",16,7,,,Internet privacy; The Internet; Internet research; Sociality; Political science; Anonymity; Identity (social science); Online identity; Meaning (linguistics); Narratology,,,,,https://vbn.aau.dk/en/publications/online-identity-crisis(fa0b286b-a53e-4656-81bd-7dcf8aa0a18e).html https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3624 https://core.ac.uk/display/60468037 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3624 http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3624/3006 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday16.html#Albrechtslund11 https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/63415851/Online_Identity_Crisis.pdf https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/online-identity-crisis-real-id-on-the-world-of-warcraft-forums https://core.ac.uk/download/60468037.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v16i7.3624,,10.5210/fm.v16i7.3624,2063444011,,0,,5,true,,green
084-232-000-613-473,Reactions to Laboratory-Based Trauma Research in a Sample of Incarcerated Women.,2021-09-20,2021,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562654; 15562646,University of California Press,United States,Steven R. Lawyer; Kathleen R. Smith; Beena Thomas; Shelby Pemberton,An evidence-based approach to research ethics is critical to ethical research but little is known about how trauma survivors—especially those from vulnerable populations—respond to laboratory-based...,17,1-2,15562646211043632,62,Research ethics; Psychology; Trauma research; Sample (statistics); Informed consent; Clinical psychology,behavioral social science research; informed consent; prisoners; psychology; research ethics; research ethics committee/Institutional Review Board review; vulnerable populations,"Female; Humans; Laboratories; Prisoners/psychology; Research; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis; Survivors/psychology",,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/15562646211043632 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34541962/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15562646211043632,34541962,10.1177/15562646211043632,3200412677,,0,004-265-867-703-980; 006-555-984-656-165; 006-610-775-037-826; 006-649-012-236-497; 012-725-208-112-321; 015-463-124-693-300; 015-785-150-375-826; 015-852-578-819-878; 015-950-261-353-546; 016-933-932-309-485; 020-330-878-275-844; 036-687-722-182-716; 036-948-920-986-216; 037-118-693-985-785; 038-538-473-803-609; 042-849-808-696-992; 049-503-629-294-476; 054-505-993-595-830; 055-221-820-945-777; 055-820-779-560-780; 059-030-397-216-115; 059-654-755-637-231; 060-787-354-025-781; 061-723-146-961-317; 062-647-804-474-209; 063-031-285-631-217; 067-399-192-124-102; 068-555-500-559-692; 074-132-921-425-417; 083-523-673-439-346; 086-617-192-987-25X; 087-135-864-005-541; 104-679-906-238-942; 122-178-502-410-387; 124-542-144-375-77X; 131-423-542-523-282; 133-098-284-717-565; 135-230-666-217-679; 141-017-904-910-36X; 142-253-706-146-859; 148-415-557-919-076; 149-372-523-038-798; 152-535-593-591-531; 162-056-681-081-018,1,false,,
084-263-859-434-744,"What are the factors that contribute to road accidents? An assessment of law enforcement views, ordinary drivers’ opinions, and road accident records",2018-03-09,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jonathan J. Rolison; Shirley Regev; Salissou Moutari; Aidan Feeney,"What are the main contributing factors to road accidents? Factors such as inexperience, lack of skill, and risk-taking behaviors have been associated with the collisions of young drivers. In contrast, visual, cognitive, and mobility impairment have been associated with the collisions of older drivers. We investigated the main causes of road accidents by drawing on multiple sources: expert views of police officers, lay views of the driving public, and official road accident records. In Studies 1 and 2, police officers and the public were asked about the typical causes of road traffic collisions using hypothetical accident scenarios. In Study 3, we investigated whether the views of police officers and the public about accident causation influence their recall accuracy for factors reported to contribute to hypothetical road accidents. The results show that both expert views of police officers and lay views of the driving public closely approximated the typical factors associated with the collisions of young and older drivers, as determined from official accident records. The results also reveal potential underreporting of factors in existing accident records, identifying possible inadequacies in law enforcement practices for investigating driver distraction, drug and alcohol impairment, and uncorrected or defective eyesight. Our investigation also highlights a need for accident report forms to be continuously reviewed and updated to ensure that contributing factor lists reflect the full range of factors that contribute to road accidents. Finally, the views held by police officers and the public on accident causation influenced their memory recall of factors involved in hypothetical scenarios. These findings indicate that delay in completing accident report forms should be minimised, possibly by use of mobile reporting devices at the accident scene.",115,,11,24,Recall; Public opinion; Psychology; Causation; Cognition; Causality; Distraction; Accident (fallacy); Law enforcement; Applied psychology,Accident causation; Contributing factors; Older drivers; Policymaking; Road safety; Young drivers,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adult; Attitude; Automobile Driving; Causality; Female; Humans; Law Enforcement; Male; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Police; Public Opinion",,UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,http://repository.essex.ac.uk/21665/ https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/153934402/1_s2.0_S0001457518300873_main.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/151397593 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29529397 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457518300873 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518300873 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/491d2c7b-d9f7-3341-86de-b09ac2eeb69c/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29529397 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29529397 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/what-are-the-factors-that-contribute-to-road-accidents-an-assessm https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29529397/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151397593.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.02.025,29529397,10.1016/j.aap.2018.02.025,2793870512,,0,000-098-111-412-218; 000-368-667-730-26X; 002-114-841-595-511; 004-387-833-146-691; 007-363-294-528-73X; 012-517-370-388-274; 019-646-665-290-456; 020-389-969-131-826; 021-102-936-217-32X; 021-767-209-541-840; 021-996-278-772-289; 023-095-411-848-655; 023-912-573-863-601; 026-453-962-109-257; 030-142-138-809-374; 032-812-537-215-090; 043-772-750-575-189; 049-423-183-775-08X; 054-872-258-713-110; 059-124-341-192-860; 060-445-848-312-211; 060-945-364-604-542; 062-550-591-926-521; 063-887-432-176-508; 064-334-534-647-856; 064-968-458-961-767; 068-073-121-178-660; 073-986-529-047-290; 079-284-578-303-416; 079-548-867-142-774; 081-811-639-285-877; 081-935-482-437-784; 081-990-831-154-486; 084-675-314-707-66X; 090-494-370-894-230; 116-411-222-600-099; 144-988-575-972-156; 159-148-984-766-567; 173-100-440-714-165,181,true,cc-by,hybrid
084-366-145-162-283,"Organizational Consequences, Marketing Ethics and Salesforce Supervision: Further Empirical Evidence",,1998,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bulent Menguc,"This study comparatively examines supervisory reactions of Turkish sales managers to potentially ethical and unethical salesperson behaviors while replicating Hunt and Vasquez-Parraga (1993). Four scenarios representing ethical and unethical conditions of over-stating plant capacity utilization and over-recommending expensive products were presented to the managers. As a result of this comparative study, it is empirically demonstrated that Turkish managers primarily rely on the inherent rightness of a behavior with a focus on the individual (i.e., deontological evaluations) in determining whether a salesperson's behaviors ethical or unethical, but the moral worth of a behavior (i.e., teleological evaluations) also play a role. Turkish managers rely both on the deontological and teleological evaluations in determining their intention to intervene through discipline and rewards. Furthermore, the results are consistent with Hunt and Vitell (1986), Etzioni's moderate deontology and inconsistent with the P-utility theory and ethical egoism.",17,4,333,352,Business ethics; Ethical egoism; Capacity utilization; Psychology; Empirical evidence; Marketing ethics; Turkish; Deontological ethics; Social psychology; Teleology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023/A:1005770324730.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1005770324730,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1005770324730,,10.1023/a:1005770324730,176440733,,0,002-444-450-756-148; 005-202-999-929-939; 007-604-266-502-377; 008-330-628-024-191; 009-339-961-518-07X; 011-198-825-314-14X; 019-623-803-893-73X; 020-822-834-494-667; 023-468-158-565-430; 026-042-277-952-733; 027-958-513-154-482; 029-761-095-528-27X; 032-058-836-918-077; 040-301-192-271-390; 040-504-057-823-009; 041-439-787-720-288; 046-556-707-490-107; 047-649-625-274-418; 049-301-839-665-962; 055-423-826-451-714; 061-876-024-114-053; 063-972-804-045-768; 067-011-992-377-737; 067-247-157-819-870; 070-072-753-709-252; 073-604-084-444-296; 078-457-183-947-547; 086-290-736-205-710; 089-950-226-630-397; 095-104-568-683-688; 101-291-886-243-516; 103-705-771-764-928; 110-520-121-008-04X; 110-689-441-935-41X; 114-903-370-959-050; 121-183-264-624-805; 128-407-354-782-983; 132-132-828-341-077; 133-255-473-344-098; 134-051-565-366-894; 138-308-070-665-872; 138-637-830-373-774; 145-679-518-707-169; 157-755-815-436-358,57,false,,
084-538-434-428-963,The importance of considering trauma in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder : considerations and clinical recommendations,2019-12-06,2019,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Clare S. Allely; Lino Faccini,"Purpose ; The area of trauma in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) is an important area given the substantial rates of abuse endured by these individuals. However, there are issues with the identification of trauma, understanding how it is perceived, and manifested. The paper aims to discuss this issue.;  ; Design/methodology/approach ; The limited research regarding trauma in ASD is reviewed and gaps are identified.;  ; Findings ; The key findings from the relevant literature are discussed.;  ; Practical implications ; Practical suggestions are outlined for more effective identification of trauma in individuals with ASD.;  ; Originality/value ; To date, there has been relatively little research on trauma and ASD. This paper emphasises the urgent need for attention in this area.",22,1,23,28,Psychology; Autism; Originality; Autism spectrum disorder; Practical implications; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/52966/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-11-2019-0049/full/html https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-11-2019-0049/full/pdf?title=the-importance-of-considering-trauma-in-individuals-with-autism-spectrum-disorder-considerations-and-clinical-recommendations https://core.ac.uk/download/237394055.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-11-2019-0049,,10.1108/jfp-11-2019-0049,2989675144,,0,006-983-534-807-246; 009-217-392-767-360; 012-282-906-723-082; 014-851-100-715-753; 015-025-983-213-184; 016-119-945-536-488; 017-195-490-436-878; 017-365-935-984-076; 021-712-402-748-693; 027-379-465-532-285; 029-352-675-257-480; 030-109-155-368-289; 037-877-037-293-016; 042-782-631-635-575; 046-442-099-079-334; 062-220-239-000-437; 067-531-484-573-132; 067-693-368-936-065; 067-965-228-552-55X; 077-265-900-051-864; 083-244-418-238-027; 100-002-295-255-072; 147-131-933-727-561,2,true,,green
084-572-514-803-945,The Decisional Significance of the Chief Justice,2006-06-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Frank B. Cross; Stefanie A. Lindquist,,154,6,1665,1707,Political science; Justice (ethics); Public relations; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol154/iss6/9/ https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-decisional-significance-of-the-chief-justice https://core.ac.uk/download/151684628.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041349,,10.2307/40041349,812543742,,0,,17,true,,green
084-607-997-255-644,Victimologie : tendances récentes,,1980,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Ezzat Fattah,,13,1,6,36,Art,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1980-v13-n1-crimino909/017114ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1980/v13/n1/017114ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1980-v13-n1-crimino909/017114ar/ http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017114ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59268110 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017114ar,,10.7202/017114ar,2136048085,,0,001-839-110-400-348; 009-668-655-201-899; 013-425-010-292-015; 019-028-107-393-698; 020-182-506-068-279; 020-321-116-192-773; 022-377-731-196-835; 024-973-109-797-319; 026-037-835-495-295; 026-133-542-813-368; 034-683-505-505-143; 035-952-806-235-916; 040-930-911-281-31X; 043-766-779-401-077; 047-482-697-730-310; 047-490-863-999-64X; 049-685-496-424-408; 049-984-296-290-716; 054-578-093-791-323; 056-922-333-751-770; 060-849-640-195-037; 064-054-684-832-313; 066-548-849-252-484; 066-803-854-444-558; 068-112-477-577-602; 068-181-834-601-148; 073-758-772-407-335; 076-860-575-432-224; 077-817-422-342-714; 078-400-197-112-279; 078-778-394-217-816; 084-337-275-266-90X; 086-044-636-490-637; 089-458-822-285-45X; 094-073-074-668-490; 094-402-782-419-625; 095-946-030-281-653; 099-251-187-215-093; 102-165-401-090-881; 102-404-174-785-75X; 103-428-169-277-649; 108-767-546-265-036; 116-142-128-508-904; 122-592-959-636-46X; 128-333-934-281-406; 129-011-937-604-308; 131-020-510-718-126; 132-693-301-725-55X; 138-165-261-327-643; 139-255-467-545-06X; 150-919-571-580-321; 152-046-467-208-67X; 153-634-223-388-51X; 164-817-546-249-486; 171-647-889-931-465; 196-808-057-814-671; 198-551-481-999-566,11,true,,bronze
084-675-165-004-564,Using an Integrated Typology of Deviance to Expand Merton's Anomie Theory,2004-03-01,2004,journal article,Criminal Justice Studies,1478601x; 14786028,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Alex Heckert; Druann Maria Heckert,"Although Merton himself recognized that positive innovations can occur under conditions of anomie, his famous typology did not examine social reactions and the existence of overconformity to norms. Accordingly, the typical focus of anomie theory is on negative behaviors (underconformity). We previously proposed a typology, which recognizes the existence of both norms and social reactions in the deviance production process. The typology cross‐classifies reactivist and normative definitions of deviance. Negative deviance is behavior that involves underconformity to norms and negative evaluations. Rate‐busting is overconformity that is negatively evaluated. Deviance admiration is underconformity that is positively evaluated. Positive deviance refers to overconformity that is positively evaluated. We use our typology to expand Merton's anomie theory of deviance, by showing that social reactions and overconformity are important to consider with any deviance typology.",17,1,75,90,Psychology; Secondary deviance; Positive deviance; Admiration; Normative; Anomie; Typology; Social psychology; Primary deviance; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08884310420001679352 https://doi.org/10.1080/08884310420001679352,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08884310420001679352,,10.1080/08884310420001679352,2085492298,,0,000-200-302-381-563; 009-463-036-457-941; 014-367-421-654-635; 015-348-251-571-097; 016-723-191-370-880; 024-975-313-250-512; 025-621-608-909-415; 028-995-457-051-233; 029-999-529-374-272; 037-061-168-111-532; 037-444-528-921-466; 039-940-316-678-13X; 040-962-031-359-314; 041-679-153-033-294; 046-912-035-441-166; 048-355-089-293-545; 055-632-560-060-88X; 060-477-090-024-852; 068-323-515-994-192; 083-994-935-208-806; 091-224-876-875-05X; 095-553-292-026-807; 102-655-394-283-31X; 103-673-070-635-185; 107-900-620-423-412; 116-362-021-999-381; 121-792-828-405-354; 124-336-028-504-75X; 125-706-193-120-743; 126-630-469-044-074; 127-593-578-276-09X; 131-019-969-492-636; 132-628-034-051-501; 144-513-489-397-58X; 161-493-572-775-810; 165-067-075-142-004; 174-862-057-795-182; 178-825-021-495-092; 193-924-108-772-942,11,false,,
084-682-715-867-803,"Using Brain Imaging for Lie Detection: Where Science, Law, and Policy Collide",2013-05-01,2013,journal article,"Psychology, public policy, and law : an official law review of the University of Arizona College of Law and the University of Miami School of Law",10768971,American Psychological Association Inc.,United States,Daniel D. Langleben; Jane Campbell Moriarty,"Progress in the use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of the brain to differentiate lying from truth-telling has created an expectation of a breakthrough in the search for objective methods of lie detection. In the last few years, litigants have attempted to introduce fMRI-based lie detection evidence in courts. Both the science and its possible use as courtroom evidence have spawned much scholarly discussion. This article contributes to the interdisciplinary debate by identifying the missing pieces of the scientific puzzle that need to be completed if fMRI-based lie detection is to meet the standards of either legal reliability or general acceptance. The article provides a balanced analysis of the current science and the cases in which litigants have sought to introduce fMRI-based lie detection. Identifying the key limitations of the science as expert evidence, the article explores the problems that arise from using scientific evidence before it is proven valid and reliable. We conclude that the Daubert’s “known error rate” is the key concept linking the legal and scientific standards. We suggest that properly controlled clinical trials are the most convincing means to confirm or disprove the relevance of this promising laboratory research. Given the controversial nature and potential societal impact of this technology, collaboration of several government agencies may be required to sponsor impartial and comprehensive clinical trials that will guide the development of forensic fMRI technology.",19,2,222,234,Lying; Scientific evidence; Government; Psychology; Relevance (law); Data science; Lie detection; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Deception; Societal impact of nanotechnology,,,,NIDA NIH HHS (R21 DA024419) United States,https://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1019&context=jane_moriarty https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23772173/ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2012-24959-001 https://neuroethics.upenn.edu/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/langleben-moriarity-lie-detection.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0028841 https://repository.upenn.edu/neuroethics_pubs/98/ https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/using-brain-imaging-for-lie-detection-where-science-law-and-polic https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3680134/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23772173 https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1106&context=neuroethics_pubs https://core.ac.uk/download/76386567.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0028841,23772173,10.1037/a0028841,3124325228,PMC3680134,0,000-287-213-859-814; 002-014-633-198-273; 005-629-072-595-374; 005-834-954-398-199; 006-278-631-234-343; 007-645-631-812-818; 008-009-998-718-966; 008-959-461-085-82X; 010-170-821-307-064; 010-391-637-824-554; 011-345-470-353-082; 014-054-997-515-913; 014-935-697-320-604; 015-624-679-080-836; 017-265-052-907-976; 019-537-287-419-650; 019-593-852-111-883; 020-192-162-643-952; 020-247-831-312-946; 022-050-843-887-740; 023-738-424-181-067; 024-320-728-269-189; 026-308-412-973-867; 026-954-240-547-787; 027-177-216-434-742; 027-468-334-029-131; 027-841-342-427-853; 028-832-488-852-731; 029-432-527-645-713; 030-222-485-611-055; 030-905-304-198-875; 032-365-867-523-078; 036-573-687-809-61X; 038-019-006-299-437; 038-300-607-306-772; 041-346-674-011-204; 045-053-286-726-132; 048-676-166-599-722; 049-260-361-020-744; 049-261-867-313-004; 049-428-932-215-956; 051-829-460-545-568; 053-807-241-858-850; 054-424-876-149-351; 056-338-951-922-757; 058-222-822-250-323; 059-609-339-462-046; 059-742-908-011-214; 060-647-082-669-545; 061-051-052-414-639; 063-539-919-263-071; 064-174-934-087-077; 065-398-845-382-153; 065-678-610-416-917; 067-517-916-933-138; 068-926-733-851-272; 071-174-067-932-108; 071-720-206-562-772; 072-067-427-666-118; 074-083-724-616-291; 076-798-537-777-614; 076-955-236-374-770; 077-322-661-107-055; 077-968-637-645-825; 078-313-090-999-61X; 078-663-367-659-029; 080-444-456-418-528; 081-723-610-650-13X; 083-928-582-852-253; 085-005-354-234-434; 085-040-795-517-070; 087-093-937-432-980; 087-461-556-191-497; 091-441-003-123-415; 092-566-027-104-994; 094-226-821-491-209; 095-564-222-535-749; 095-569-823-912-661; 097-870-901-269-145; 101-436-770-235-826; 102-636-374-015-285; 103-027-126-216-048; 105-281-845-769-34X; 106-958-381-179-330; 107-410-064-000-897; 109-610-105-840-489; 113-870-549-112-138; 119-144-702-443-85X; 119-278-848-411-192; 119-879-008-053-39X; 120-956-116-008-619; 122-784-228-319-985; 140-894-080-695-30X; 146-970-724-314-649; 154-255-581-604-821; 158-640-288-378-243; 170-697-766-357-925; 186-498-104-767-924; 198-378-035-605-989; 199-271-071-051-350,54,true,,green
084-755-485-963-393,Le Khmer rouge : Homo bellicus versus homo economicus,1992-12-06,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christian Leverchy,"Meme si les Khmers rouges ne semblent pas etre en mesure de prendre, ou plutot de reprendre actuellement le pouvoir au Cambodge, on ne saurait cependant les sous-estimer, se serait une faute politique grave selon Christian Lechervy, tant la sophistication de leur organisation politique, la coherence de leur discours de propagande et leurs capacites a s'adapter aux nouveaux contextes post-bipolaires sont grandes. Il faut toutefois se garder de voir uniquement dans les Khmers rouges un monstre sanguinaire. La faiblesse, voire l'incoherence des forces militaires onusiennes (APRONUC), veritablement ""bluffees"" par les Khmers, mais egalement l'incapacite du gouvernement de Phnom Penh a ""reagir"", ne sont pas etrangeres, loin s'en faut, a la ""renaissance"" du mouvement. Si l'aspect militaire du conflit ne peut etre nie, l'auteur met particulierement l'accent sur ses determinants economiques, le Cambodge devenant ainsi pour tous les acteurs un vaste champ de competition economique.",,08,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/525 https://repository.globethics.net/handle/20.500.12424/1199955 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/525?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277532.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.525,,10.4000/conflits.525,2023709398,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
084-761-308-795-684,Moral Panics: The Old and the New,2008-09-12,2008,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Grazyna Zajdow,"The theory of moral panics has been prominent in the sociology of deviance since the 1970s. This article uses this theory to trace the rise of the moral panic around the high number of heroin overdose deaths in Australian in the mid to late 1990s. It argues, however, that much of the panic was generated by groups not traditionally associated with moral panics, but by political progressives in the field of illicit drugs as well as victims, parent groups, and those who work with illicit drug users. In this way it was not a conventional right-wing moral crusade, but it was no less a moral panic.",29,7,640,664,Sociology; Moral panic; Panic; Heroin overdose; Illicit drug; Criminology; Social psychology; Politics,,,,,http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30017637 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30017637/zajdow-moralpanics-2008.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620701839476 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30017637,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620701839476,,10.1080/01639620701839476,2171937520,,0,004-659-172-660-082; 013-162-825-731-224; 013-630-318-816-885; 015-642-343-503-195; 018-941-438-869-172; 032-956-795-849-742; 033-691-349-570-114; 036-494-132-331-696; 037-327-228-113-632; 047-960-910-680-126; 054-962-201-960-89X; 059-550-802-778-752; 061-560-272-445-600; 073-213-230-442-929; 089-401-093-877-625; 115-054-133-102-363; 123-843-425-133-104; 136-057-579-935-98X; 142-629-466-104-838; 144-778-602-585-405; 150-848-675-028-907; 154-405-848-814-774; 164-860-104-996-269; 171-332-103-510-583; 190-929-291-602-274; 198-638-731-362-640,18,true,,
084-847-898-449-382,Procedural Justice and Affect Intensity: Understanding Reactions to Regulatory Authorities,2008-12-17,2008,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Kristina Murphy,"Why is it that some people respond in a more negative way to procedural injustice than do others, and why is it that some people go on to defy authority while others in the same situation do not? Personality theorists suggest that the psychological effect of a situation depends on how a person interprets the situation and that such differences in interpretation can vary as a function of individual difference factors. For example, affect intensity—one’s predisposition to react more or less emotionally to an event—is one such individual difference factor that has been shown to influence people’s reactions to events. Cross-sectional survey data collected from (a) 652 tax offenders who have been through a serious law enforcement experience (Study 1), and (b) 672 citizens with recent personal contact with a police officer (Study 2), showed that individual differences in ‘affect intensity’ moderate the effect of procedural justice on both affective reactions and compliance behavior. Specifically, perceptions of procedural justice had a greater effect in reducing anger and reports of non-compliance among those lower in affect intensity than those higher in affect intensity. Both methodological and theoretical explanations are offered to explain the results, including the suggestion that emotions of shame may play a role in the observed interaction.",22,1,1,30,Psychology; Personality; Officer; Injustice; Procedural justice; Anger; Law enforcement; Shame; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/40116 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30020033 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-008-0086-8 https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/22890 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-008-0086-8 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kristina_Murphy/publication/227324966_Procedural_Justice_and_Affect_Intensity_Understanding_Reactions_to_Regulatory_Authorities/links/548b90a30cf225bf669f8a6f.pdf https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/22890 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30020033/murphy-proceduraljustice-2009.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-008-0086-8,,10.1007/s11211-008-0086-8,2047095086,,0,000-861-623-144-452; 001-562-306-815-204; 002-871-989-661-886; 003-978-696-659-877; 005-495-093-612-996; 006-826-422-721-916; 007-883-830-406-445; 008-368-152-891-401; 009-341-861-060-949; 011-645-336-376-667; 011-694-094-997-401; 013-744-994-531-151; 015-086-481-211-743; 019-499-972-170-14X; 022-754-740-313-192; 024-850-329-245-487; 028-676-550-125-649; 032-125-230-860-322; 038-710-388-124-160; 057-850-690-303-34X; 060-474-630-287-394; 060-534-179-192-842; 063-474-128-088-022; 065-909-214-141-697; 066-161-963-652-055; 069-461-689-880-613; 078-063-633-639-33X; 080-368-880-627-271; 083-586-698-381-476; 084-948-215-736-95X; 086-133-212-731-139; 089-696-941-340-435; 089-799-570-371-583; 093-189-056-481-364; 095-941-534-400-414; 100-184-124-917-369; 102-718-847-256-425; 109-526-856-404-133; 114-349-266-678-747; 119-437-756-489-502; 120-038-855-770-997; 124-073-365-175-57X; 124-241-937-651-173; 138-263-771-172-935; 138-793-321-076-602; 146-116-469-575-960; 146-838-537-035-611; 150-250-885-572-779; 151-533-056-171-78X; 159-732-379-392-838; 164-404-861-148-356; 166-406-082-521-15X; 179-286-899-946-791; 179-760-065-922-406,48,false,,
084-848-971-240-417,Responses to gender inequality in the division of family work: The status quo effect,,1998,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Esther S. Kluwer,"This study addresses responses to gender inequality in the division of family work as well as the outcomes of those responses. Ninety-eight husbands and 95 wives responded to stimulus information manipulated by means of scenarios. Participants reported more wife-demand/husband-withdraw interaction than husband-demand/wife-withdraw interaction when the wife was discontent with her spouse's contribution to family work, but the demand/withdraw interaction patterns were reported equally when the husband was discontent. The data showed support for the Status Quo Effect Hypothesis: The likelihood that the spouse's contribution to family work remained unchanged (i.e., status quo maintenance) was rated higher than the likelihood that the spouse would increase his/her contribution to family work. In line with this, when the wife was discontent, wife-demand/husband-withdraw interaction was negatively related to the likelihood that the spouse would do more family work. Finally, participants reported a greater likelihood for discontent spouses than for content spouses to increase their own contribution, but discontent husbands were more likely to do so than discontent wives.",11,3,337,357,Psychology; Social policy; Status quo; Spouse; Wife; Gender inequality; Family work; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2F954e4fe1-f2f9-4f2b-8555-5034e97e480d https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1023243001605 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/responses-to-gender-inequality-in-the-division-of-family-work-the https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/responses-to-gender-inequality-in-the-division-of-family-work-the https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2373488/Kluwer%20Social%20Justice%20Research%2011(3)%201998%20u.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15456979.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1023243001605,,10.1023/a:1023243001605,2123026137,,0,000-235-039-467-596; 000-730-648-455-724; 001-826-407-499-390; 009-267-535-213-265; 009-280-589-845-686; 009-551-798-170-04X; 011-540-594-913-41X; 012-605-566-385-454; 012-621-663-168-988; 013-970-974-177-867; 017-161-189-717-237; 019-276-199-693-243; 021-325-981-305-888; 022-104-274-473-214; 022-707-893-006-36X; 028-435-817-256-772; 030-179-289-421-296; 033-503-033-878-71X; 038-045-047-758-686; 039-837-026-209-006; 040-912-963-901-649; 041-905-579-607-593; 042-701-276-892-894; 045-213-440-313-791; 049-458-909-032-075; 049-817-155-294-221; 050-132-605-217-893; 051-900-208-429-61X; 052-654-668-210-411; 053-824-279-398-17X; 055-061-624-493-195; 055-491-574-132-956; 058-857-110-584-113; 063-545-309-894-272; 071-796-781-052-69X; 072-076-216-771-350; 077-920-508-619-96X; 078-700-151-544-628; 086-618-316-820-14X; 088-984-698-452-647; 092-838-677-324-039; 093-384-610-631-635; 101-642-835-873-94X; 113-571-079-272-97X; 114-905-543-454-149; 115-096-303-542-771; 115-722-949-831-48X; 115-838-312-177-091; 115-868-759-091-582; 116-531-455-280-221; 119-143-013-608-933; 127-027-468-988-452; 127-114-697-479-673; 129-731-464-943-005; 132-080-293-899-717; 140-158-296-569-139; 144-739-790-120-055; 147-255-178-427-788; 151-959-303-955-783; 152-619-605-496-119; 168-026-770-101-157; 175-309-831-839-58X; 176-430-659-283-161; 179-286-899-946-791; 183-144-878-077-508; 190-275-062-648-738; 196-480-678-972-609; 199-223-495-231-666,30,true,,green
084-921-559-176-175,‘Hearing the Right Gaps’ Enabling and Responding to Disclosures of Sexual Violence within the UK Asylum Process,2012-06-06,2012,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Helen Baillot; Sharon Cowan; Vanessa E. Munro,"The barriers that prevent or delay female victims of sexual assault from disclosing to criminal justice authorities, and the obstacles that often disincline professional and lay decision-makers from finding such narratives credible, have been well documented. This article explores the extent to which such difficulties may be replicated, and compounded, in the case of female asylum-seekers; it will examine the complex ways in which the structure and processes, as well as the heavily politicised context, of asylum decision-making may contribute towards a silencing of sexual assault narratives. The article will explore the ways in which the intersection of race, ethnicity, gender, culture, religion, language and nationality present distinct challenges to women asylum applicants for whom an alleged rape is a part of their claim, and reflect on some of the difficulties this presents in terms of assessing the credibility of sexual assault allegations, and of the overall asylum claim.",21,3,269,296,Criminal justice; Ethnic group; Psychology; Narrative; Nationality; Sexual violence; Context (language use); Credibility; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663912444945 https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/14559850/Hearing_the_Right_Gaps.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663912444945 http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/83613 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/hearing-the-right-gaps-enabling-and-responding-to-disclosures-of--2 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/8455667/Hearing_the_Rights_Gaps_RE_SUBMISSION_FINAL_14_March_2012.pdf http://sls.sagepub.com/content/21/3/269.full.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663912444945 https://core.ac.uk/download/28968714.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663912444945,,10.1177/0964663912444945,2131256625,,0,001-865-376-761-131; 002-205-970-805-152; 004-002-156-851-894; 011-605-486-730-24X; 017-195-739-693-061; 020-247-492-495-839; 022-068-178-676-614; 024-971-658-145-832; 033-952-880-407-293; 042-961-378-744-893; 043-048-234-735-783; 051-931-419-335-607; 058-137-847-904-817; 061-129-657-606-331; 069-511-568-289-571; 080-508-316-958-493; 081-032-535-307-928; 082-989-535-322-391; 086-531-418-016-345; 095-265-570-798-131; 105-052-382-478-95X; 110-354-902-684-824; 112-828-276-327-268; 113-423-003-122-057; 115-294-483-703-604; 128-973-953-643-033; 149-222-843-302-419,28,true,,green
084-942-385-352-425,Traitement des jeunes délinquants : modèle d’appariement selon le niveau conceptuel,,1978,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Ronald Brill,,11,1,46,64,Psychology,,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017082ar https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1978/v11/n1/017082ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1978-v11-n1-crimino905/017082ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1978-v11-n1-crimino905/017082ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268032 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268032.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017082ar,,10.7202/017082ar,2045022221,,0,009-719-842-865-92X; 058-459-267-701-345; 064-635-122-704-710; 066-085-128-801-721; 072-813-291-916-641; 124-341-911-206-07X; 138-609-640-157-052; 139-952-401-392-703,2,true,,green
084-997-518-682-558,Speculation and Reality: The Role of Facts In Judicial Protection of Fundamental Rights,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Rachael N. Pine,,136,3,655,,Political science; Law; Speculation; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3899&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss3/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686743.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312118,,10.2307/3312118,842261169,,0,,6,true,,green
085-016-327-613-109,Resolving the Remedial Dilemma: Strategies of Judicial Intervention in Prisons,,1990,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Susan P. Sturm,,138,3,805,,Remedial education; Nursing; Political science; Dilemma; Intervention (counseling); Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3801&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686267 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol138/iss3/12/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686267.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312269,,10.2307/3312269,1057561722,,0,,25,true,,green
085-057-241-338-370,The Local Rules of Civil Procedure in the Federal District Courts: A Survey,,1966,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086; 19399111,JSTOR,United States,A. L. S.; W. R. B.; J. A. F.; D. D. N.; R. A. C. P.,"In conformity with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, each district court may specify its own specialized procedural regulations. In the subsequent exhaustive study the myriad of such local federal rules are collected and categorized into twenty-one subsections for purposes of critical analysis. The objective is not only to collate the various disparate rules but also to evaluate their efficacy, with each category treated in terms of its own particularized raison d\u27etre. Attention is also directed toward those areas in which a national standard might profitably be considered, a factor which necessarily must be weighed against the desirability of local discretion. As such, this comment should be of interest to scholars and judges, in addition to practitioners, who are concerned with the development of procedural concepts in the federal courts",1966,4,1011,1011,Federal Rules of Civil Procedure; Civil procedure; Law; Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62551774.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371471,,10.2307/1371471,,,0,,0,true,,green
085-194-538-791-863,"Judgments of sexual assault: the impact of complainant emotional demeanor, gender and victim stereotypes",2010-10-01,2010,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,Regina A. Schuller; Blake M. McKimmie; Barbara M. Masser; Marc A. Klippenstine,"Te sexual assault victim ""who comes to the attention of the authorities has her victimization measured against the current rape mythologies"" (R v. Seaboyer, 1991). Tis is particularly troubling given that lay beliefs regarding the crime of sexual assault are at odds with the data documenting the circumstances surrounding actual rape. Research has consistently demonstrated that lay people (hence, jurors) will question the validity of a sexual assault claim and judge the victim more harshly, if the circumstances surrounding the assault and/or the characteristics and actions of the sexual assault complainant do not comport with people9s expectations about the event. In this paper we report the results of a juror simulation that examines the impact of victim9s postassault emotional demeanor on judgments, in the context of independent manipulations of gender stereotypicality and victim stereotypicality. Results revealed that the complainant9s emotional display had a powerful impact on participants9 judgments, with the claim viewed as more valid when the complainant was portrayed as tearful/upset as opposed to calm/controlled, but only when the complainant was portrayed as gender stereotypic.",13,4,759,780,Odds; Psychology; Context (language use); Sexual assault victim; Sexual assault; Social psychology; Plaintiff,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.4.759 https://core.ac.uk/display/15100202 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:220646 https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/13/4/759/2177/Judgments-of-Sexual-Assault-The-Impact-of https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/13/4/759 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:220646/UQ220646_OA.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/15100202.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.4.759,,10.1525/nclr.2010.13.4.759,2046511052,,0,,40,true,,green
085-237-904-728-678,Grands Débats dans un Petit Monde,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Épistémologie : débat d'idées et monde socialLes débats concernant les relations internationales après la transformation des années 1989/1990 sont toujours lus comme de purs débats intellectuels. On analyse les discours concurrents qui ont émergé pour l'occasion (thèses de la fin de l'Histoire, moment unipolaire, prédation américaine, nouveau désordre international, clash de civilisation) en fonction de leur cohérence interne et en fonction de leur pertinence à rendre compte de la réalité sup..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224238835.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.872,,10.4000/conflits.872,,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
085-539-221-100-981,Entangling carbon lock-in: India’s coal constituency,2017-07-18,2017,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Emma Lecavalier; Cameron Harrington,"This article investigates how energy security in the Anthropocene is entangled in diffuse ways with materiality. In particular we examine the social-material entanglement of humans and coal in India and how coal manifests itself differently across social life in the country. Focusing on a single material allows us to study how the Anthropocene creates, and is created by, particular appropriations of the material world. It offers a corrective to some Anthropocene literature that avoids discussing the complex, “everyday,” social impacts that fossil fuels have, particularly in the developing world. These intertwined impacts add to the complexity and difficulty in the process of decarbonizing societies, or in transitioning to a sustainable energy future.",68,5,529,546,Materiality (auditing); Anthropocene; Political science; Law; Energy security; Carbon lock-in; Process (engineering); Coal; Fossil fuel; Economic system; Developing country,,,,,https://dro.dur.ac.uk/23636/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9701-7/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/141200271 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9701-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/141200271.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-017-9701-7,,10.1007/s10611-017-9701-7,2738296151,,0,001-424-874-412-053; 003-349-770-264-004; 005-278-172-109-28X; 010-616-067-826-578; 016-760-210-921-370; 027-650-795-277-497; 030-085-094-181-651; 036-411-870-480-582; 039-023-057-164-231; 039-727-439-800-147; 043-123-016-561-831; 055-551-693-086-720; 059-247-984-634-706; 069-508-201-309-508; 069-733-441-836-981; 079-811-147-130-623; 083-657-387-827-616; 085-524-698-558-496; 088-135-919-371-095; 089-433-198-245-25X; 097-563-983-135-983; 102-798-068-962-403; 108-398-214-340-908; 113-205-384-829-420; 116-452-723-895-375; 116-720-149-925-434; 118-936-809-444-050; 135-777-287-086-807; 142-131-631-878-864; 181-949-638-575-511,4,true,,green
085-672-134-910-815,The Guise of the Objectively Good,2013-06-07,2013,journal article,The Journal of Value Inquiry,00225363; 15730492,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Samuel Kahn,"Author Posting of a preprint © Springer, 2013. This article is posted here for personal use, not for redistribution. The article was published in The Journal of Value Inquiry, Volume 47, Issue 1-2, June 2013, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10790-013-9372-2",47,1,87,99,Sociology; Library science; Redistribution (cultural anthropology); Law; Value (economics),,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10790-013-9372-2.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/KAHTGO https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10790-013-9372-2 https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/handle/1805/12812 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10790-013-9372-2/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/84831233 https://core.ac.uk/download/84831233.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10790-013-9372-2,,10.1007/s10790-013-9372-2,2043545795,,0,,2,true,,
085-716-978-536-562,Refugees & Violent Group Grievance,2018-08-21,2018,journal article,Journal of Human Security,18353800,Librello,Switzerland,Jason Christensen,"Do refugee inflows have an effect on state fragility? In this article I examine whether refugee inflows, commonly associated in the literature with economic and cultural pressures, result in a more fragile state by means of increased violent group grievance. Violent group grievance captures a distinct form of intrastate violence, specifically small-scale hate crimes and ethnic group clashes associated with powerlessness and discrimination. The main hypothesis in this paper is that refugee inflows may increase violent group grievance. I examine the effect of refugee inflows on the level of domestic violent group grievance using quantitative analyses based on original large-N datasets and cross-sectional longitudinal models to fill gaps in the literature on state fragility. This study controls for alternative explanations and covers the time period between 2006 and 2014. The analysis results confirm the main hypothesis of this paper.",14,1,13,23,Ethnic group; Human factors and ergonomics; Refugee; Political science; Grievance; Ethnic conflict; Fragile state; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/download/johs-14.1.13/pdf http://www.librelloph.com/journalofhumansecurity/article/view/johs-14.1.13/html https://ideas.repec.org/a/lib/00johs/v14y2018i1p13-23.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/59192/1/ssoar-jhumsec-2018-1-christensen-Refugees__Violent_Group_Grievance.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.12924/johs2018.14010013,,10.12924/johs2018.14010013,2888433335,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
085-722-627-343-241,Protection Against Pursuit: A Conceptual and Empirical Comparison of Cyberstalking and Stalking Victimization Among a National Sample,2012-09-13,2012,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Matt R. Nobles; Bradford W. Reyns; Kathleen A. Fox; Bonnie S. Fisher,"Cyberstalking is a relatively understudied area in criminology, with no consensus among scholars as to whether it represents a modified form of stalking or whether it is an entirely new and emerging criminal phenomenon. Using data from the 2006 Supplemental Victimization Survey (SVS) to the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), this study compares stalking and cyberstalking victims across several dimensions, including situational features of their experiences and self-protective behaviors. Results indicate that there are significant differences between stalking and cyberstalking victims, including their number of self-protective behaviors adopted, duration of contact with their stalker, financial costs of victimization, and perceived fear at onset. Perceived fear over time, the occurrence of a physical attack, and sex of the victim were all associated with a higher number of self-protective behaviors for cyberstalking victims compared to stalking victims, net of the effect of the control variables. ...",31,6,986,1014,Psychology; Cyberstalking; Stalking; National Crime Victimization Survey; Empirical comparison; Financial costs; Sample (statistics); Criminology; Social psychology; Situational ethics,,,,,https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/protection-against-pursuit-a-conceptual-and-empirical-comparison- https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418825.2012.723030 https://repository.asu.edu/items/28111 https://core.ac.uk/download/79587963.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2012.723030,,10.1080/07418825.2012.723030,1970069100,,0,000-754-476-623-352; 004-638-573-449-330; 005-047-578-380-266; 007-176-503-620-572; 007-912-715-116-864; 009-321-395-726-724; 011-390-226-590-564; 012-094-958-935-433; 013-425-010-292-015; 021-766-363-734-937; 024-551-425-181-997; 025-637-056-446-34X; 026-348-504-937-181; 026-729-088-976-93X; 027-226-253-049-34X; 027-353-248-333-92X; 028-569-109-612-653; 028-618-349-089-679; 029-061-558-235-442; 031-695-044-220-960; 032-062-205-644-710; 032-248-151-413-153; 032-621-031-832-807; 033-292-075-728-181; 034-798-392-346-00X; 036-827-266-019-326; 038-263-321-555-167; 039-185-840-137-966; 039-505-462-264-772; 044-607-290-193-696; 048-797-616-111-159; 049-072-455-673-465; 049-679-376-963-684; 050-061-579-562-523; 050-638-843-939-486; 051-972-631-422-389; 054-452-872-206-775; 056-102-239-660-705; 058-433-203-399-014; 058-809-468-935-356; 059-380-506-834-853; 060-334-857-905-594; 061-072-623-592-950; 064-009-139-829-255; 064-121-494-769-509; 066-092-125-613-413; 066-178-212-743-678; 071-715-524-663-273; 072-811-052-394-365; 073-191-387-675-881; 076-149-360-226-170; 077-502-152-427-905; 077-731-380-522-858; 086-494-917-369-727; 093-524-138-699-020; 095-847-724-219-471; 098-510-436-480-937; 104-925-931-575-132; 108-495-335-745-56X; 108-623-634-001-855; 115-348-654-558-626; 118-512-254-341-752; 125-113-449-037-713; 127-593-578-276-09X; 130-403-357-574-307; 130-690-109-536-154; 131-567-656-195-670; 135-063-431-889-74X; 137-087-494-484-669; 137-157-082-109-927; 142-948-143-439-105; 144-557-142-997-425; 147-333-279-394-998; 152-228-001-337-768; 166-628-153-131-09X; 185-979-432-020-37X; 188-651-957-331-525,102,true,,green
085-744-325-174-654,"Punished: Policing the Lives of Black and Latino Boys. By Victor M. Rios. New York: New York University Press, 2011. 218 pp. $20.00 paper.",2012-12-12,2012,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,M. Kristen Hefner,"Punished: Policing the Lives of Black and Latino Boys. By Victor M. Rios. New York: New York University Press, 2011. 218 pp. $20.00 paper.Punitive strategies such as ""tough on crime"" and ""zero tolerance"" policies that have traditionally been restricted to the field of criminal justice are currently being implemented in mainstream institutions that serve youthful populations, such as schools and civic centers. While examinations of punitive discourses and practices, poverty, and youth crime are widely documented within the current sociological, criminological, and legal literature, studies often fail to take into account the lived experiences of the youth themselves. Through life history interviews and observations, Victor Rios's book, Punished: Policing the Lives of Black and Latino Boys, provides a voice for marginalized young men in Oakland and elucidates the processes through which these young men are shrouded in a culture of punishment that shapes their life experiences and trajectories. Moreover, Rios's work is a timely contribution given the current social and political debates regarding punitive policies.Rios's study demonstrates how criminalization, as a systemic form of punitive social control, is a dominant and omnipresent phenomenon in the lives of young males in Oakland that systematically governs and limits their life choices and trajectories. Within this community, young men of color are marginalized through constant surveillance, harassment, and discipline. Rios refers to this phenomenon as the ""youth control complex"" in which young people's everyday behaviors are perceived and responded to as criminal by mainstream social actors.Rios argues that while criminalization is often portrayed as a mechanism to protect certain populations, such as increasing prison sentences to seemingly protect victims from violent criminals, its social and political utility becomes visible when examining the consequences of criminalizing young men of color. While many youth reactions to the ""youth control complex"" in Rios's study are perceived as negative, such as resisting mainstream institutions by establishing youth subcultures and creating hypermasculine behaviors, others are positive. For example, by resisting the system, some young men created a sense of self-respect and empowerment in their own lives that was often denied by institutional authority figures. As a result, some of the boys were capable of engaging in critical analyses of the systematic oppression they encounter within their own communities. Thus, while many acts of resistance by the boys were perceived as illogical by mainstream standards, they often played a functional role in the boys' personal responses to the omnipresent punitive strategies they encountered in their everyday lives. …",46,4,942,944,Criminal justice; Gender studies; Sociology; Empowerment; Oppression; Zero tolerance; Mainstream; Criminalization; Prison; Social control; Criminology,,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-2950556971/punished-policing-the-lives-of-black-and-latino-boys https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2012.00530.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2012.00530.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2012.00530.x,1996617713,,0,,0,false,,
085-775-119-626-113,Using Managed Care Tools in Traditional Medicare — Should We? Could We?,,2002,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Robert A. Berenson; Dean M. Harris,"Since the early 1990s, policy analysts seeking important opportunities for reform in the Medicare program have looked at the experience of private markets and managed care in the private sector. Managed care organizations (“MCOs”), in general, and health maintenance organizations (“HMOs”), in particular, seem to have hit the wall in recent years in their ability to contain costs. They have experienced a public backlash against many of their policies and procedures, resulting in marketplace, legislative, and legal reactions that have altered their operations. Nevertheless, many policy analysts continue to look to managed care and competition among private health plans as the bases for structural reform of Medicare. Proponents of market forces in health care often advocate both managed care and managed competition, but, although related, the concepts are quite different. For purposes of this discussion, we apply the term “managed care” to supply-side interventions meant to affect directly the efficiency and quality of health services delivery. In contrast, “managed competition” attempts to alter individuals’ demand for care among competing private insurers, thereby affecting provider behavior only indirectly.",65,4,139,168,Self-insurance; Private sector; Ambulatory care; Business; Health care; Marketing; Health care reform; Managed care; Competition (economics); Managed Competition,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol65/iss4/5/ https://paperity.org/p/84913188/using-managed-care-tools-in-traditional-medicare-should-we-could-we https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1268&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568362.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192282,,10.2307/1192282,1547532756,,0,,8,true,,green
085-826-278-504-970,Variation in Boilerplate: Rational Design or Random Mutation?,2017-11-09,2017,journal article,American Law and Economics Review,14657252; 14657260,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Stephen J. Choi; G. Mitu Gulati; Robert E. Scott,"Standard contract doctrine presumes that sophisticated contracting parties choose their terminology carefully because they want courts or counterparts to understand the precise meaning they intend to convey. The implication of this “rational design” model of commercial contracting behavior is that courts should pay close attention to the plain or ordinary meaning of the language in a standardized term and interpret observed changes in terminology as embodying new meaning that varies from the original formulation. Using a study of the sovereign bond market, we examine the rational design model as applied to standard-form contracting. In NML v. Argentina, federal courts in New York attached great weight to the precise phrasing of the boilerplate contract terms at issue. The industry promptly condemned the decision for endorsing a supposedly erroneous interpretation of a variant of a hoary boilerplate clause. Utilizing data on how contracting practices responded to the courts’ decisions, we ask whether the market response indicates that parties in fact intended the variations in their standard contract language to embody different meanings. The data support a model of evolution of boilerplate language that is closer to random mutation rather than rational design.",20,1,1,45,Economics; Law and economics; Bond market; Doctrine; Variation (linguistics); Meaning (existential); Pari passu; Interpretation (philosophy); Terminology; Boilerplate text,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6399&context=faculty_scholarship https://academic.oup.com/aler/article-abstract/20/1/1/4609807 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:amlawe:v:20:y:2018:i:1:p:1-45. https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/g-mitu-gulati/1235036 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/amlawe/v20y2018i1p1-45..html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6409031 http://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/1996/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/3708/ https://core.ac.uk/download/74513759.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aler/ahx019,,10.1093/aler/ahx019,3125344959,,0,001-411-450-476-00X; 012-849-495-012-116; 023-271-628-027-305; 023-822-073-056-310; 032-107-313-116-161; 047-376-617-153-236; 053-489-303-924-884; 073-824-956-355-165; 079-567-670-584-230; 083-755-918-343-362; 088-120-156-646-115; 100-629-581-766-622; 101-260-048-473-273; 101-593-015-285-52X; 101-710-838-651-383; 107-697-246-035-709; 115-227-640-537-006; 123-688-874-465-334; 125-032-227-039-364; 144-443-484-852-466; 158-104-490-181-904; 166-534-340-135-160; 186-181-664-879-523; 190-888-149-055-902,5,true,,green
085-917-599-812-812,Legislative Intent: The Use of Positive Political Theory in Statutory Interpretation,,1994,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,null McNollgast,The usefulness of legislative history has been brought into question concerning how judges interpret the intent of legislation. The structure of the legislative process is examined in order to identify how legislators solve the problem of instability of majority rule,57,1,3,,Political science; Law; Statutory interpretation; Legislative intent; Positive political theory,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62553830 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553830.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191982,,10.2307/1191982,2796096621,,0,,83,true,,green
085-959-961-952-507,Eye movement and brake reactions to real world brake-capacity forward collision warnings-A naturalistic driving study,2012-10-12,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Claudia A. Wege; Sebastian Will; Trent Victor,,58,,259,270,Collision; Engineering; Lane departure warning system; Eye movement; Distraction; Brake; Poison control; Computer security; Truck; Event (computing),Brake reaction; Field operation test (FOT); Forward collision warning; HMI-design; Visual behavior,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Attention; Equipment Design; Eye Movements; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Vehicles; Reaction Time; User-Computer Interface",,European Community's Seventh Framework Programme,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751200320X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751200320X https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_379063_19 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23068426,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.09.013,23068426,10.1016/j.aap.2012.09.013,2164019452,,0,005-931-289-469-421; 006-295-774-620-81X; 012-303-580-782-305; 012-819-535-593-852; 016-588-188-829-209; 022-378-512-425-444; 027-803-439-117-870; 032-845-678-304-311; 032-990-464-958-61X; 033-864-533-736-965; 038-748-106-008-625; 045-632-687-339-922; 045-688-664-050-459; 047-358-530-120-256; 048-129-656-983-775; 050-952-367-299-355; 051-603-549-352-058; 056-415-066-770-03X; 060-926-607-924-96X; 065-852-636-244-624; 065-949-326-127-984; 071-801-063-120-364; 081-133-628-847-299; 092-957-623-058-03X; 096-236-182-409-003; 097-099-238-272-252; 097-490-136-067-268; 105-009-267-314-729; 107-920-849-282-185; 108-900-899-815-11X; 134-847-097-098-633; 136-834-569-740-808; 137-672-173-291-345; 179-737-681-055-910; 182-898-730-866-265; 190-047-749-161-868,52,false,,
086-071-950-887-978,Are Ethical Codes of Conduct Toothless Tigers for Dealing with Employment Discrimination,2008-05-21,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Lars-Eric Petersen; Franciska Krings,"This study examined the influence of two organizational context variables, codes of conduct and supervisor advice, on personnel decisions in an experimental simulation. Specifically, we studied personnel evaluations and decisions in a situation where codes of conduct conflict with supervisor advice. Past studies showed that supervisors’ advice to prefer ingroup over outgroup candidates leads to discriminatory personnel selection decisions. We extended this line of research by studying how codes of conduct and code enforcement may reduce this form of discrimination. Eighty German managers evaluated and selected candidates from an applicant pool including Germans (ingroup members) and foreigners (outgroup members). Supervisor advice to prefer ingroup members lowered suitability ratings of outgroup members as well as their chances to be selected for an interview. Ethical codes of conduct referring to equal opportunities limited this form of discrimination, but only when codes were enforced by sanctions and integrated into organizational every-day practice. The implications of these findings for research and practice are discussed.",85,4,501,514,Ingroups and outgroups; Business ethics; Ethical code; Sociology; Personnel selection; Sanctions; Code enforcement; Employment discrimination; Outgroup; Social psychology,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a85_3ay_3a2009_3ai_3a4_3ap_3a501-514.htm https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9785-1 https://philpapers.org/rec/PETAEC-2 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2952692 https://www.nipc.ir/uploads/p11004_6920.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v85y2009i4p501-514.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:85:y:2009:i:4:p:501-514 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lars-Eric_Petersen/publication/225396128_Are_Ethical_Codes_of_Conduct_Toothless_Tigers_for_Dealing_with_Employment_Discrimination/links/0912f503610c500adb000000.pdf?origin=publication_detail https://core.ac.uk/download/77197688.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9785-1,,10.1007/s10551-008-9785-1,2107918001,,0,001-252-247-776-01X; 003-000-512-172-025; 005-428-443-954-188; 005-443-281-743-374; 005-505-985-692-190; 006-292-752-730-694; 007-883-162-080-16X; 008-143-037-726-649; 009-107-116-642-767; 010-278-410-031-678; 010-718-816-405-349; 011-382-406-106-039; 015-384-543-457-761; 015-981-661-394-218; 017-255-033-284-946; 020-240-473-925-424; 020-256-030-375-036; 020-485-541-655-194; 021-290-763-481-261; 022-202-067-190-579; 024-191-433-285-175; 025-660-127-791-462; 027-045-082-717-266; 035-064-240-451-226; 039-670-961-113-513; 041-003-752-250-75X; 042-810-052-064-734; 045-775-583-342-834; 046-801-504-873-34X; 051-964-929-795-188; 060-615-312-682-23X; 061-876-024-114-053; 067-140-813-318-389; 077-478-240-053-838; 078-457-183-947-547; 079-476-314-688-080; 080-613-206-041-70X; 082-641-414-527-182; 085-869-914-672-466; 091-840-265-721-341; 094-643-422-624-331; 095-471-941-851-737; 097-998-593-541-970; 098-845-042-586-004; 098-961-837-238-597; 110-689-441-935-41X; 111-597-016-772-777; 114-113-828-888-973; 117-032-327-814-137; 121-928-461-961-839; 126-053-747-282-201; 126-411-867-891-930; 154-800-062-902-369; 160-044-412-414-266; 167-712-053-639-222; 182-554-868-171-037; 182-566-382-450-034; 184-178-561-293-28X,42,true,,green
086-152-252-551-881,Union Representation Elections: Law and Reality: The Authors Respond to the Critics,,1981,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Julius G. Getman; Stephen B. Goldberg; Jeanne M. Brett,"In Union Representation Elections. Law and Reality (hereinafter Law and Reality without cross-reference), we examined the desirability of continued National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) regulation of pre-election campaigning. Our central finding, based upon a study of thirty-one elections, and interviews with over 1000 employees, was that unlawful campaigning has no greater effect on employee voting behavior in a union representation election than does lawful campaigning. Hence, we recommended that the Board should no longer attempt to distinguish between lawful and unlawful campaigning; that the results of an election, once conducted, should be final; and that speech should be wholly free that the Board should neither set aside elections nor find unfair labor practices based on oral or written communications by an employer or a union. In place of Board regulation of pre-election campaigning, we suggested that each party be given the opportunity to respond to the campaigning of the other a form of private regulation. Since the employer can presently hold meetings of employees on working time and premises, we recommended that the union be given a similar opportunity when the employer exercises this right. Finally, we recommended the use of quicker and more effective remedies than are presently available when an employer engages in retaliatory actions against union supporters, particularly during a union organizing campaign. These recommendations, and the findings on which they were based, have met with a mixed reaction in the various forums in",79,4,564,593,Voting behavior; Political science; Law; Representation (politics); Working time; Labor relations,,,,,https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol79/iss4/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1288284 https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3837&context=mlr https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5405&context=fss_papers https://core.ac.uk/display/72834671 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/4402/,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1288284,,10.2307/1288284,130163766,,0,,2,true,,green
086-305-851-267-06X,The Admission Experience Survey Italian Version (I-AES): A factor analytic study on a sample of 156 acute psychiatric in-patients.,2018-12-19,2018,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Gabriele Mandarelli; Giovanna Parmigiani; Federico Trobia; Gianmarco Tessari; Paolo Roma; Massimo Biondi; Stefano Ferracuti,"Abstract Coercive treatments are often regarded as an inevitable and yet highly debated feature of psychiatric care. Perceived coercion is often reported by patients involuntarily committed as well as their voluntary counterparts. The Admission Experience Survey (AES) is a reliable tool for measuring perceived coercion in mental hospital admission. We developed the Italian AES (I-AES) through translation back-translation and administered it to 156 acutely hospitalized patients (48% women, 69% voluntarily committed) in two university hospitals in Rome (Policlinico Umberto I, Sant'Andrea Hospital). A principal component analysis (PCA) with equamax rotation was conducted. The I-AES showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.90); Guttmann split-half reliability coefficient was 0.90. AES total score significantly differed between voluntary and involuntary committed patients (5.08 ± 4.1 vs. 8.1 ± 4.9, p",62,,111,116,Cronbach's alpha; Psychiatry; Coercion; Involuntary commitment; University hospital; In patient; Internal consistency; Hospitalized patients; Sample (statistics); Medicine,Involuntary commitment; Perceived coercion; Severe mental illness,"Adult; Coercion; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Humans; Involuntary Commitment; Italy; Male; Mental Disorders/psychology; Patient Admission; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30616845 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252718302061 https://core.ac.uk/download/188832047.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2018.12.006,30616845,10.1016/j.ijlp.2018.12.006,2904136465,,0,002-790-886-320-638; 007-241-825-996-829; 007-617-046-364-737; 007-852-313-624-119; 008-051-760-469-735; 008-590-412-190-466; 008-633-889-776-234; 009-796-615-863-018; 017-224-294-932-575; 022-957-738-417-03X; 022-988-712-445-94X; 023-484-994-696-524; 026-486-034-040-761; 031-991-183-853-668; 034-720-859-404-497; 035-796-207-653-233; 035-920-003-496-649; 035-946-012-205-888; 036-094-762-745-575; 049-889-809-412-921; 055-080-013-509-569; 055-503-861-542-03X; 056-922-824-763-071; 056-937-714-608-478; 059-067-192-477-820; 062-292-092-197-150; 066-491-473-940-355; 068-865-428-808-888; 072-122-676-772-076; 073-491-319-803-823; 074-273-422-476-104; 078-964-375-813-03X; 081-741-075-371-815; 093-243-800-182-333; 109-612-396-173-864; 120-170-791-282-406; 125-503-373-246-220; 129-914-738-096-168; 140-581-182-102-256; 142-431-786-695-055,3,true,,green
086-324-285-444-220,"“Perversity, Futility, Jeopardy”: An Economic Analysis of the Attack on Gun Control",,1996,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Philip J. Cook; Jim Leitzel,"In his 1991 book The Rhetoric of Reaction, Albert O. Hirschman identified three arguments that are commonly mustered against proposed ""progressive"" reforms.1 One argument contends that the proposed reform will have results exactly the opposite of those intended by the reform's proponents; the second is that the reform will have no effect at all; and the third is that the reform will come at the cost of degrading fundamental rights or values-freedom itself, for instance.2 The labels for these three arguments form the subtitle of Hirschman's book: ""Perversity, Futility, Jeopardy.""3 Gun control has long been a contentious issue in the United States. A wide spectrum of laws regulating the manufacture, import, sale, possession, and use of guns, with the ultimate purpose of reducing gun violence, can be deemed ""gun control laws."" Such laws have attracted a good deal of opposition. Given his argument, Hirschman should be pleased to learn that the ""rhetoric of reaction"" has indeed been brought to bear on the issue of gun control: Gun-control laws don't work. What is worse, they act perversely. While legitimate users of firearms encounter intense regulation, scrutiny, and bureaucratic control, illicit markets easily adapt to whatever difficulties a free society throws in their way. Also, efforts to curtail the supply of firearms inflict collateral damage on freedom and privacy interests that have long been considered central to American public life. Thanks to the seemingly never-ending war on drugs and long experience attempting to suppress prostitution and pornography, we know a great deal about how illicit markets function and how costly to the public attempts to control them can be.4",59,1,91,118,Rhetoric; Political science; Law; Scrutiny; Gun control; Opposition (politics); Pornography; Poison control; Bureaucracy; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol59/iss1/6/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4313&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/1192211 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_44963_12 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192211 https://core.ac.uk/display/62553644 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192211 https://paperity.org/p/84896620/perversity-futility-jeopardy-an-economic-analysis-of-the-attack-on-gun-control https://core.ac.uk/download/62553644.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192211,,10.2307/1192211,1509838356,,0,,46,true,,green
086-456-282-593-444,Crime mapping in police value shops: The pocket man case of child sexual abuse,2012-03-15,2012,journal article,Criminal Justice Studies,1478601x; 14786028,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Petter Gottschalk; Morten Espen Ørn,"It took Norwegian police 32 years to capture the Pocket Man who was responsible for more than 100 sexual abuses over that same time period. This article presents a study of the police investigations of the abuses by applying the value shop configuration. Primary activities in the value shop are (i) problem definition; (ii) investigation steps; (iii) investigation decision; (iv) investigation implementation; and (v) police performance evaluation. As discussed in this article, each value shop activity had serious deficiencies in the investigations of Pocket Man cases. The police investigation is evaluated based on modus operandi and signature as well as crime mapping using geographical information systems.",25,1,3,16,Psychology; Information system; Value (ethics); Crime mapping; Value shop; Police investigation; Sexual abuse; Child sexual abuse; Norwegian; Criminology,,,,,https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93742 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1478601X.2012.657899 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52040263.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1478601x.2012.657899,,10.1080/1478601x.2012.657899,2071832290,,0,030-589-868-212-917; 036-089-006-854-569; 036-584-625-293-148; 036-730-022-784-696; 045-126-511-955-105; 062-721-303-566-327; 067-747-708-600-113; 079-123-533-204-708; 090-075-652-286-106; 145-582-273-151-076,0,true,,
086-532-431-568-587,"Children of incarcerated and criminal parents: adjustment, behavior, and prognosis.",,1992,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Stewart Gabel,"The population of incarcerated individuals in the United States has risen dramatically in the last decade. There is very little information available about the psychological reactions or adjustment of the children of these incarcerated individuals, although it is likely that this population of apparently high risk children also has increased. This article reviews the literature on the behavioral problems and adjustment of children during the time of their parent's incarceration. It discusses these children and their behavior in the context of their family characteristics, their prognosis, and their current clinical needs.",20,1,33,45,Social environment; Psychiatry; Psychology; Context (language use); Population; Foster Home Care; Social adjustment; Family characteristics; Personality development; Clinical psychology,,Child; Child of Impaired Parents/psychology; Foster Home Care/psychology; Humans; Maternal Deprivation; Personality Development; Prisoners/psychology; Prognosis; Social Adjustment; Social Environment,,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/1576374 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1576374 http://jaapl.org/content/20/1/33 http://www.jaapl.org/content/20/1/33.full.pdf http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/20/1/33.full.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1576374/,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1576374,1576374,,1940922957,,0,007-042-880-639-515; 014-426-260-978-491; 017-027-401-598-646; 017-124-093-423-717; 018-988-446-880-062; 019-830-675-183-398; 045-815-098-356-101; 050-810-197-571-649; 053-015-942-700-110; 071-479-435-002-113; 076-645-160-888-033; 083-157-833-674-277; 084-952-220-857-774; 092-714-227-291-378; 093-137-743-772-695; 093-539-015-100-059; 099-379-770-016-510; 115-957-724-444-872; 119-750-707-206-001; 121-068-663-938-293; 123-196-666-559-570; 124-208-041-100-382; 138-346-734-575-245; 144-009-948-031-120; 145-828-087-163-126; 146-923-604-755-691; 148-457-035-610-456,43,false,,
086-670-460-506-882,Le poids militaire du Sud : le grand désordre,1991-05-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Marie-Lucy Dumas,"Les auteurs se proposent d'etudier la geopolitique des armements : si certains pays (en Afrique subsaharienne) ne sont presque pas armes, d'autres possedent des armes mais peu de moyens de les utiliser. Cependant, quelques poles de pouvoir emergent : par exemple, l'Inde, la Chine, l'Iran, et le Bresil. Cet equilibre instable et ses consequences seront etudies dans la seconde partie : les difficultes et les effets pervers du controle du marche de l'armement ainsi que le cout eleve des interventions dans le Sud (la Guerre du Golfe). Cette situation entraine deux types de risques : d'un cote, le terrorisme, les migrations incontrolees et le trafic de stupefiants ; de l'autre, le risque de proliferation des armes a haute technologie et la croissance des engins de guerre conventionnels. Dans un tel contexte, seul un nouveau type de cooperation aiderait a faire comprendre qu'un recours aux armes est la pire solution pour regler les differends Nord/Sud.",,02,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/88 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/88 http://conflits.revues.org/88?lang=es https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277829.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.88,,10.4000/conflits.88,2071741648,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
086-697-732-280-419,The invention of health law.,,2003,journal article,California law review,00081221,California Law Review,United States,Maxwell Gregg Bloche,"By default, the courts are inventing health law. The law governing the American health system arises from an unruly mix of statutes, regulations, and judge-crafted doctrines conceived, in the main, without medical care in mind. Courts are ill-equipped to put order to this chaos, and until recently they have been disinclined to try. But political gridlock and popular ire over managed care have pushed them into the breach, and the Supreme Court has become a proactive health policy player. How might judges make sense of health law's disparate doctrinal standards? Scholars from diverse ideological starting points have converged toward a single answer: the law should look to deploy medical resources in a systematically rational manner, so as to maximize the benefits that every dollar buys. This answer bases the orderly development of health care law upon our ability to reach stable understandings, in myriad circumstances, of what welfare maximization requires. In this Article, I contend that this goal is not achievable. Scientific ignorance, cognitive limitations, and normative disagreements yield shifting, incomplete, and contradictory understandings of social welfare in the health sphere. The chaotic state of health care law today reflects this unruliness. In making systemic welfare maximization the lodestar for health law, we risk falling so far short of aspirations for reasoned decision making as to invite disillusion about the possibilities for any sort of rationality in this field. Accordingly, I urge that we define health law's aims more modestly, based on acknowledgement that its rationality is discontinuous across substantive contexts and changeable with time. This concession to human limits, I argue, opens the way to health policy that mediates wisely between our desire for public action to maximize the well being of the many and our intimate wishes to be treated noninstrumentally, as separate ends. I conclude with an effort to identify the goals of health law, so constructed, should pursue and to suggest how a strategy of accommodation among these goals might apply to a variety of legal controversies.",91,2,247,322,Health law; Sociology; Health care; Statute; Public law; International health; Law; Rationality; Supreme court; Health policy,Health Care and Public Health; Legal Approach,"Antitrust Laws; Community Participation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Delivery of Health Care/economics; Disclosure; Evidence-Based Medicine; Health Policy/economics; Humans; Informed Consent; Insurance Coverage/legislation & jurisprudence; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Managed Care Programs; Physician Incentive Plans; Physician-Patient Relations; Politics; Professional Autonomy; Resource Allocation/economics; Social Welfare/economics; Uncertainty; United States",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/15046033 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/55/ http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1377&context=californialawreview http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol91/iss2/1/ https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol91/iss2/1/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15046033 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1047&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70374036.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3481333,15046033,10.2307/3481333,2106888306,,0,,27,true,,
086-768-370-250-33X,Introduction to the Special Issue on Emotion in Legal Judgment and Decision Making,,2006,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Brian H. Bornstein; Richard L. Wiener,"In the last decade, researchers have shown burgeoning interest in issues at the intersection of emotion and law. Given the longstanding interest in emotion among social (and other) psychologists, most of this research has come from a psychological perspective, but it also includes work with a legal, sociological, philosophical, and neuroscience flavor. The issues are theoretical as well as practical, influencing both psychological theories of emotion and matters of legal practice and policy. The law adopts a double standard in its treatment of emotion. In some areas, the law explicitly addresses emotion as a legitimate consideration, but in other areas, the law denies emotion any role in legal decision making. For example, legal analysis requires decision makers to consider the emotional reactions of others when classifying certain offenses for purposes of criminal culpability (e.g., “hate crimes” and “crimes of passion”), awarding damages for emotional injuries (e.g., mental suffering and emotional distress), and allowing jurors’ moral judgments to influence certain consequential decisions such as punitive damages, capital sentencing, and jury nullification. At the same time, the courts make what may be untenable presumptions when they require factfinders to ignore their affective states and evaluate evidence, such as gory crime scene photographs, dispassionately. Thus, the field of law and emotion is ripe for scholarly exploration.",30,2,115,118,Emotion work; Legal psychology; Psychology; Crime scene; Damages; Jury nullification; Culpability; Legal practice; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/introduction-to-the-special-issue-on-emotion-in-legal-judgment-an https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/introduction-to-the-special-issue-on-emotion-in-legal-judgment-an https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10979-006-9023-2.pdf https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/342/ http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-006-9023-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/17229053 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1341&context=psychfacpub https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-006-9023-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/17229053.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-006-9023-2,,10.1007/s10979-006-9023-2,2170839066,,0,006-658-642-362-150; 009-150-555-311-090; 026-868-101-741-941; 042-056-647-230-103; 047-172-294-965-066; 059-625-813-201-266; 073-792-811-690-962; 080-979-510-103-895; 155-009-210-804-405; 163-465-168-904-259; 171-918-992-479-552; 172-809-446-002-208; 192-177-967-262-34X,18,true,,green
086-836-218-849-876,The Influence of Media Cue Multiplicity on Deceivers and Those Who Are Deceived,2011-09-01,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,David Jingjun Xu; Ronald T. Cenfetelli; Karl Aquino,"We extend prior research of deceitful behavior by studying the reactions of those who are targets of deception and how a specific attribute of communication media, cue multiplicity, influences such reactions. We report on a laboratory experiment involving dyads asked to engage in a stock share purchase exercise. We find that when a broker is perceived to act deceitfully by the buyer, the buyer reacts with negative affect (anger) which provokes subsequent acts of revenge against the broker. Importantly, we find that media with higher cue multiplicity attenuate buyer anger as well as lessen the propensity for the buyer to seek retaliatory acts of revenge. We further find that moral anger mediates the effect of buyers’ perceived deception on revenge.",106,3,337,352,Advertising; Business ethics; Psychology; Quality of Life Research; Deception; Anger; Laboratory experiment; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3888422 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-011-1000-0 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v106y2012i3p337-352.html https://soar.wichita.edu/handle/10057/5146 https://philpapers.org/rec/XUTIO https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/publication(86c8bac0-6c85-4226-a906-62111ae753da).html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:106:y:2012:i:3:p:337-352,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1000-0,,10.1007/s10551-011-1000-0,2093836392,,0,000-305-396-086-389; 000-528-860-905-025; 001-277-929-009-767; 001-678-347-410-443; 002-091-352-188-166; 002-336-292-236-228; 005-302-947-950-689; 005-805-453-463-041; 006-230-314-890-82X; 009-573-419-195-229; 009-860-940-908-439; 010-744-411-540-293; 010-854-534-444-434; 010-924-243-200-801; 011-573-812-277-628; 011-632-207-340-665; 011-859-371-300-004; 013-610-985-769-703; 014-152-883-938-562; 014-216-445-626-761; 015-348-058-581-349; 016-952-716-547-618; 020-943-131-835-710; 021-691-357-247-178; 028-266-828-182-719; 029-000-589-868-85X; 032-625-672-673-760; 032-946-061-922-067; 033-663-811-641-667; 034-558-568-191-329; 037-733-749-687-096; 037-774-166-958-30X; 038-536-770-774-120; 039-040-538-299-81X; 040-040-574-936-463; 046-949-679-855-558; 047-138-952-397-402; 048-762-829-916-698; 048-842-076-223-490; 050-730-246-892-87X; 051-758-270-921-854; 053-519-585-983-595; 054-205-310-182-865; 060-769-229-451-678; 061-179-774-233-795; 063-057-892-854-338; 066-045-029-197-18X; 066-227-026-157-884; 068-647-801-755-556; 070-102-420-172-359; 074-013-558-133-003; 077-533-073-310-532; 078-588-981-622-421; 082-826-333-123-769; 083-563-401-354-978; 083-595-121-984-031; 083-619-059-506-955; 085-957-775-348-382; 086-103-896-061-350; 086-502-093-781-280; 087-683-801-562-137; 089-726-267-092-162; 093-741-680-078-655; 095-643-583-383-58X; 097-473-581-825-253; 099-296-906-708-820; 102-781-920-310-793; 106-839-265-266-523; 109-365-457-979-576; 113-517-612-725-088; 116-494-378-273-086; 121-089-158-181-894; 122-822-496-094-545; 124-466-308-593-801; 125-461-701-813-229; 126-098-725-972-729; 132-945-280-991-231; 150-216-204-375-181; 151-807-203-571-210; 153-023-143-705-332; 167-845-544-326-078; 172-444-273-740-915,16,false,,
087-022-289-389-508,"Comparison of driving simulator performance with real driving after alcohol intake: a randomised, single blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial.",2013-01-28,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Arne Helland; Gunnar Jenssen; Lone-Eirin Lervåg; Andreas Austgulen Westin; Terje Moen; Kristian Sakshaug; Stian Lydersen; Jørg Mørland; Lars Slørdal,"Abstract The purpose of this study was to establish and validate a driving simulator method for assessing drug effects on driving. To achieve this, we used ethanol as a positive control, and examined whether ethanol affects driving performance in the simulator, and whether these effects are consistent with performance during real driving on a test track, also under the influence of ethanol. Twenty healthy male volunteers underwent a total of six driving trials of 1 h duration; three in an instrumented vehicle on a closed-circuit test track that closely resembled rural Norwegian road conditions, and three in the simulator with a driving scenario modelled after the test track. Test subjects were either sober or titrated to blood alcohol concentration (BAC) levels of 0.5 g/L and 0.9 g/L. The study was conducted in a randomised, cross-over, single-blind fashion, using placebo drinks and placebo pills as confounders. The primary outcome measure was standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP; “weaving”). Eighteen test subjects completed all six driving trials, and complete data were acquired from 18 subjects in the simulator and 10 subjects on the test track, respectively. There was a positive dose–response relationship between higher ethanol concentrations and increases in SDLP in both the simulator and on the test track ( p",53,,9,16,Placebo; Test (assessment); Driving simulator; Poison control; Positive control; Alcohol intake; Single blind; Simulation; Medicine; Crossover study; Physical medicine and rehabilitation,,Adult; Alcohol Drinking/adverse effects; Automobile Driving/psychology; Biomarkers/blood; Computer Simulation; Cross-Over Studies; Ethanol/blood; Humans; Male; Safety; Single-Blind Method; Task Performance and Analysis,Biomarkers; Ethanol,Research Council of Norway,https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/53220 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23357031 https://trid.trb.org/view/1247774 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513000055 https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/10852/53220/1/1-s2.0-S0001457513000055-main.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513000055 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2422676 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_389539_1 https://core.ac.uk/display/82267816 https://ntnuopen.ntnu.no/ntnu-xmlui/handle/11250/2422676 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23357031 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82267816.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.12.042,23357031,10.1016/j.aap.2012.12.042,1989988171,,0,004-610-787-199-563; 006-349-413-455-901; 009-397-979-428-30X; 016-084-148-343-264; 022-299-544-934-889; 024-958-868-108-961; 028-220-036-024-524; 038-235-409-776-070; 071-877-492-631-454; 073-606-697-419-607; 076-026-309-708-027; 079-805-565-112-179; 106-979-538-365-645; 120-863-876-703-398; 123-268-987-451-392; 123-912-119-649-360; 133-705-299-462-157,69,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
087-046-947-463-316,A comparison of adaptive strategies and patterns of victimization among homeless adolescents and adults,1993-01-01,1993,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Les B. Whitbeck; Ronald L. Simons,"One hundred and fifty-six homeless adolescents and 319 homeless adults interviewed directly on the streets and in shelters were compared for backgrounds of abuse, adaptations to life on the streets, and rates of criminal victimization when on the streets. Homeless adolescents were more likely to be from abusive family backgrounds, more likely to rely on deviant survival strategies, and more likely to be criminally victimized. A social learning model of adaptation and victimization on the streets was hypothesized. Although the model was supported for both homeless adults and adolescents, it was more strongly supported for adolescents than adults, and for males than females regardless of age.",8,2,135,152,Social environment; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; No fixed abode; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Victimology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Crime/psychology; Female; Homeless Persons/psychology; Humans; Interview, Psychological; Male; Middle Aged; Midwestern United States/epidemiology; Personality Assessment; Personality Development; Rape/psychology; Risk Factors; Runaway Behavior; Social Environment; Violence",,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8193055/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8193055 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/a-comparison-of-adaptive-strategies-and-patterns-of-victimization https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38856_20 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sociologyfacpub/112/ http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1114&context=sociologyfacpub https://core.ac.uk/download/17210080.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.8.2.135,8193055,10.1891/0886-6708.8.2.135,2097990476,,0,003-037-607-806-042; 003-693-140-392-821; 009-164-539-801-310; 010-120-909-189-976; 020-284-855-279-776; 023-000-469-546-380; 023-510-210-133-51X; 032-246-239-805-988; 044-852-049-886-065; 053-015-942-700-110; 054-048-882-245-175; 056-774-460-477-514; 057-031-279-277-541; 061-363-906-472-123; 065-479-871-289-387; 071-479-435-002-113; 073-234-386-630-451; 084-802-586-203-851; 097-011-754-475-102; 105-972-555-802-298; 113-553-254-095-597; 126-647-020-693-462; 129-952-178-416-481; 131-316-726-237-383; 156-622-193-224-469; 158-537-471-401-469; 169-865-755-569-740,90,true,,green
087-114-445-251-008,"Modifying Self-Blame, Self-Esteem, and Disclosure Through a Cooperative Cross-Age Teaching Intervention for Bullying Among Adolescents.",2017-05-17,2017,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Michael J. Boulton; Louise Boulton,"Bullying is common among school students, and some victims hold self-blaming attributions, exhibit low self-esteem, and do not seek social support. A wait-list control pre-/post-test experimental design, with random allocation, was used to assess the effects of a novel cross-age teaching of social issues (CATS) intervention on the latter 3 variables among peer-identified victims of bullying (N = 41, mean age = 14.5 years). In small cooperative groups of classmates, participants designed and delivered a lesson to younger students that informed them that bullies not victims are in the wrong, victims have no reason to feel bad about themselves, and that seeking help can be beneficial. CATS led to a significant improvement on all 3 dependent variables with mostly large effect sizes; these positive effects were even stronger with a bigger dose of intervention (6 hr vs. 4 hr), and changes in self-blame, and separately changes in self-esteem, mediated the positive effect of the intervention on help-seeking. The theoretical and practical implications of these results were discussed, especially in terms of supporting a highly vulnerable subgroup of adolescents.",32,4,609,626,Attribution; Psychology; Injury prevention; Self-concept; Social support; Self-esteem; Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Social issues; Clinical psychology,,Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Bullying/prevention & control; Crime Victims/psychology; Disclosure; England; Female; Humans; Male; Self Concept; Teaching; Treatment Outcome,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28516835 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28516835 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_550323_13 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28516835/ https://core.ac.uk/download/79607976.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00075,28516835,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00075,2605283922,,0,000-572-092-656-414; 000-573-606-350-821; 001-719-112-020-756; 002-821-366-510-576; 003-647-646-160-764; 004-139-677-783-476; 005-805-453-463-041; 007-222-658-944-461; 007-582-495-961-871; 008-148-817-853-182; 009-492-524-024-910; 011-914-130-495-647; 011-949-712-614-052; 016-017-213-665-332; 019-214-473-608-221; 022-096-578-067-664; 022-339-423-709-38X; 022-903-514-315-575; 024-126-024-257-236; 028-148-777-669-916; 029-010-157-936-184; 031-691-872-280-899; 037-111-015-022-996; 039-012-085-754-868; 039-554-359-575-813; 042-137-889-149-708; 045-766-197-090-048; 046-214-585-526-895; 048-896-699-512-292; 050-911-781-658-48X; 051-107-601-763-08X; 054-770-794-628-780; 055-527-001-379-937; 059-950-121-718-175; 063-685-070-373-436; 066-896-848-448-910; 069-339-627-230-464; 075-217-798-166-809; 075-657-389-309-53X; 078-818-267-899-635; 079-869-622-498-876; 080-157-875-347-195; 083-731-606-540-07X; 086-148-937-286-484; 090-124-783-906-385; 092-057-166-850-553; 094-856-850-248-335; 095-344-934-778-306; 099-283-769-088-596; 119-674-581-358-840; 120-851-243-057-869; 125-602-253-212-118; 126-956-778-433-524; 127-774-886-949-324; 130-783-752-702-011; 133-402-151-156-833; 144-566-398-124-905; 145-747-487-805-031; 149-942-899-361-325; 154-684-992-082-090; 169-479-989-951-293; 170-926-529-457-072; 171-096-114-972-642; 177-813-851-109-934; 180-451-721-243-775,10,true,,green
087-127-529-564-370,Insider Trading in a Globalizing Market: Who Should Regulate What?,,1992,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Merritt B. Fox,"As the market for securities becomes increasingly global, the question of whose rules should apply to any particular transaction will arise with increasing frequency. The issue is examined",55,4,263,302,Dark liquidity; Business; Investment banking; Alternative trading system; Electronic trading; Third market; High-frequency trading; Insider trading; Market economy; Financial system; Algorithmic trading,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol55/iss4/11/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553940 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553940.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192112,,10.2307/1192112,1562617517,,0,,3,true,,green
087-170-910-751-574,Technological management and the Rule of Law,2016-01-02,2016,journal article,"Law, Innovation and Technology",17579961; 1757997x,Informa UK Limited,,Roger Brownsword,"ABSTRACTThis article is a sequel to ‘In the Year 2061: From Law to Technological Management’. Its purpose is to consider whether, and if so how, the Rule of Law together with the Fullerian principles of legality might be applied to a regulatory environment that is technologically managed rather than rule-based. Four organising questions are posed, concerning: (i) the compatibility of the ‘instrumentalist’ nature of technological management with the Rule of Law; (ii) the way in which compliance with the Rule of Law might function as the test of whether the use of technological management involves an abuse of regulatory power; (iii) the applicability of the spirit of the Fullerian principles of legality to the use of measures of technological management; and (iv) the further conditions that a moral community might wish to specify (as part of the Rule of Law compact between regulators and regulatees) with regard to distinctively the use of technological management.",8,1,100,140,Business; Public law; Law and economics; Instrumentalism; Law; Rule of law; Abuse of power; Moral community; Principle of legality,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17579961.2016.1161891 https://core.ac.uk/download/231800727.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17579961.2016.1161891,,10.1080/17579961.2016.1161891,2336735683,,0,,22,true,,green
087-237-590-512-681,When and Why Do Good People Not Do Good Deeds? Third-Party Observers’ Unfavorable Reactions to Negative Workplace Gossip,2020-03-09,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Xing Zhou; Lele Fan; Cong Cheng; Yancheng Fan,"A small but growing body of research suggests that witnessing mistreatment affects third-party observers’ attitudes and behaviors. Based on the framework of belief in a just world theory, this study examines perverse secondary victimization which is particularly pervasive in negative workplace gossip from a third-party perspective but has nonetheless received little attention in organizational research. We present a moderated mediation model and hypothesize that third-party observers’ deservingness judgment would mediate the effect of observed negative workplace gossip and interact with their just world beliefs (BJW) in predicting their unfavorable reactions toward the target (i.e., withholding target support, engaging in target exclusion, or target negative gossip). Additionally, an observer’s BJW would exacerbate the positive relationship between observed negative workplace gossip and deservingness judgment, that is, third-party observers with high BJW are more susceptible to victim derogation bias and consider that the target of gossip deserved the victimization experience to maintain their worldview. Data were collected from 210 full-time employees through online questionnaires and the empirical results supported the hypotheses. The study discusses the theoretical and practical implications of the findings.",171,3,599,617,Business ethics; Psychology; Moderated mediation; Derogation; Third party; Practical implications; Just-world hypothesis; Gossip; Computer-assisted web interviewing; Social psychology,,,,National Nature Science Foundation of China; National Nature Science Foundation of China; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04470-z,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04470-z,,10.1007/s10551-020-04470-z,3012199995,,0,001-147-741-887-423; 001-506-237-680-302; 004-130-639-476-300; 007-273-590-602-966; 007-592-291-381-073; 008-002-962-371-68X; 009-283-881-423-484; 011-362-155-444-827; 013-371-546-327-983; 013-639-180-962-02X; 014-535-100-247-676; 014-863-334-407-903; 016-532-736-075-223; 017-052-471-302-091; 017-657-666-536-893; 019-961-318-509-919; 020-043-647-029-126; 020-110-182-583-916; 022-759-921-221-185; 024-815-787-987-361; 026-421-861-123-061; 026-888-651-040-136; 027-533-441-642-183; 027-584-928-287-574; 028-770-207-074-11X; 029-547-589-484-871; 030-582-897-024-171; 031-861-768-929-271; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-361-564-422-171; 035-948-831-834-003; 038-617-301-108-63X; 041-559-486-258-700; 043-089-862-286-027; 043-652-579-001-487; 043-965-850-431-087; 052-398-608-491-880; 054-214-074-597-878; 055-192-863-877-292; 056-872-049-306-976; 059-359-807-395-632; 061-875-342-614-374; 062-084-670-744-560; 072-980-923-597-297; 073-733-384-946-74X; 073-776-484-238-513; 078-106-229-576-047; 078-857-636-054-251; 080-225-849-733-123; 082-218-508-545-041; 083-456-848-718-009; 086-557-391-990-863; 087-078-354-171-963; 089-785-915-181-834; 092-002-756-836-083; 099-148-396-433-008; 099-430-090-918-546; 104-008-495-528-226; 107-614-944-976-278; 109-881-348-983-18X; 110-074-946-591-316; 110-666-204-760-888; 111-189-763-630-42X; 111-390-218-862-828; 113-408-019-536-144; 113-883-352-218-767; 114-367-244-626-312; 118-316-448-649-618; 119-611-419-660-517; 128-143-926-043-494; 128-373-197-557-439; 131-640-789-186-442; 137-897-940-063-253; 138-334-704-586-850; 145-176-138-555-779; 145-580-394-010-991; 145-743-307-748-335; 146-893-424-743-20X; 152-117-511-163-671; 153-306-810-090-379; 155-019-217-742-349; 162-105-827-664-004; 164-625-147-521-618; 176-885-701-139-114,13,false,,
087-255-688-081-815,Narcotics Addiction and Its Treatment,,1957,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Charles Winick,"Drug addiction is one pathology, whether it be regarded as a public health or psychiatric problem, which seems to have benefited comparatively little from new advances in knowledge over the last few decades. It is certainly a most complex condition in terms of prognosis and recovery rate.' The hold of drugs on persons addicted to them is so great that it would be almost appropriate to reverse the old adage and say that opium derivatives represent the religion of the people who use them.",22,1,9,33,Psychiatry; Public health; Narcotics addiction; Opium alkaloids; Recovery rate; Addiction; Adage; Medicine,,,,,http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2702&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol22/iss1/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556893 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556893.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190430,,10.2307/1190430,1591958726,,0,,18,true,,green
087-384-030-233-49X,Conglomerate Mergers: Extended Interdependence and Effects On Interindustry Competition as Grounds for Condemnation,,1979,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Phillip Areeda; Donald F. Turner,"Some mergers will merely substitute a new owner for the acquired firm, without thereby affecting the performance or conduct of either of the two merging firms, or changing the market structure. Other mergers will bring about each of these effects, even though the merging parties neither compete directly nor deal vertically with each other. A firm's improper or anticompetitive conduct, or its rivals' fear of such conduct, can diminish the willingness and ability of rivals to compete and of outsiders to enter the affected market. Thus, such conduct can create or fortify barriers to new entry or affect rivals' competitiveness and thereby become a factor in appraising market structure and its effect upon competition. However, this Article does not address the ways in which a conglomerate merger might facilitate such conduct as reciprocity or predatory pricing. Nor do we consider the cost savings or other benefits that might accrue to the merged firm as a result of the merger, thereby ""entrenching"" the merged firm in its new market position. Here we consider only the structural and performance implications that may arise from a merger of firms not in a close horizontal or vertical relationship. The most frequently discussed structural change is the entry via merger of a firm into a market that it might otherwise have entered ""at the grass roots."" But this type of merger, which eliminates a potential competitor, will not be discussed here. Instead, this Article will examine two other ways in which conglomerate mergers may alter market relationships. First, they may bring multi-product firms into contact with each other in more than one market; this wider exposure to competitive retaliation may create an interdependence that discourages aggressive price cuts or other",127,4,1082,,Conglomerate merger; Market structure; Economics; Reciprocity (cultural anthropology); Predatory pricing; Competition (economics); Market position; Cost savings; Market economy; Horizontal and vertical; Economic system,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3311793 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol127/iss4/21/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4869&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151690473.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311793,,10.2307/3311793,757009063,,0,,20,true,,green
087-453-148-382-729,Social interaction with computers: an interpretation of Weizenbaum's ELIZA and her heritage,,2006,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Hans Pruijt,Social interaction with computers is a key part of the frontier of automation. Weizenbaum's ELIZA continues to be relevant as the focus of the debate shifts from artificial intelligence to the future of narrative and emotional design. A version of ELIZA was implemented in Excel-Visual Basic for Applications that combines adherence to the original specification with easy experimentation.,24,4,516,523,Human–computer interaction; Epistemology; Social relation; Sociology; Narrative; Frontier; Emotional design; Interpretation (philosophy),,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0894439306287247 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/72647/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0894439306287247 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/72647/REPUB_72647_OA.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A72647 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1177/0894439306287247 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439306287247 http://hdl.handle.net/1765/72647 https://core.ac.uk/download/43321590.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439306287247,,10.1177/0894439306287247,1969479919,,0,008-708-960-845-751; 010-147-434-195-829; 026-271-836-074-279; 031-014-835-610-66X; 039-338-372-562-025; 053-130-599-593-322; 056-538-222-594-446; 063-423-851-529-86X; 072-900-763-568-602; 079-102-036-521-945; 087-291-055-661-084; 113-252-351-249-608; 117-271-715-888-849; 126-007-292-397-020; 136-799-544-471-09X; 151-681-551-570-192; 166-753-131-423-481; 192-449-637-842-129,5,true,,green
087-495-253-523-736,Liminality and the limits of law in health research regulation: What are we missing in the spaces in-between?,2016-12-08,2016,journal article,Medical law review,14643790; 09670742,Oxford University Press,United Kingdom,Graeme Laurie,"This article fundamentally challenges the way in which law currently regulates human health research. It invokes the anthropological concept of liminality-the quality of in-between-ness-to suggest deeper ways of understanding ongoing challenges in delivering acceptable and effective regulation of research involving human participants. In stark contrast to the structural regulatory spaces constructed by law, the metaphor of the liminal space is explored to explain what is lost through our failure to see health research regulation as an inherently human experiential process, involving potentially profound transformative events for participants and researchers alike. The implications for the future of health research regulation are then examined. In particular, the analysis calls into question key features of the current regulatory paradigm, and demands that we reconsider our own demands of law in this context. The argument is made that health research is a liminal process and that we fail to treat it as such. This requires a rethink of corollary regulation also in processual terms. Ultimately, the charge is to undertake a radical reimagining of regulatory space to accommodate and promote liminal regulatory spaces.",25,1,47,72,Sociology; Liminality; Law; Space (commercial competition); Metaphor; Context (language use); Experiential learning; Argument; Process (engineering); Transformative learning,Confidentiality; Consent; Health research; Liminality; Regulation,Humans; Research/legislation & jurisprudence,,Medical Research Council (MC_PC_13040) United Kingdom; Medical Research Council (MR/K007017/1) United Kingdom,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/liminality-and-the-limits-of-law-in-health-research-regulation-wh https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5387842/ https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/liminality-and-the-limits-of-law-in-health-research-regulation(094f7275-5c03-4c3b-811f-0ddd986007c8)/export.html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/31232803/LaurieMLR2016LiminalityAndLimitsOfLaw.pdf https://academic.oup.com/medlaw/article/25/1/47/2623372 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/27940525 https://core.ac.uk/download/80691956.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fww029,27940525,10.1093/medlaw/fww029,2530751422,PMC5387842,0,,29,true,cc-by,hybrid
087-499-120-715-548,Faire la police dans la Manche : L'évolution de la coopération transfrontalière (1968-1996),1997-10-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,James Sheptycki,"James SHEPTYCKI  Introduction  Depuis les années 1990, criminologues et sociologues s'intéressent à l'européanisation de la police. Cela tient au fait que ce problème est devenu politique, surtout depuis la signature du traité de l'Union européenne. Or, bien avant cette date, les policiers ont mis en oeuvre l'internationalisation des missions de police, sans que personne ne se soit vraiment penché sur le travail accompli par ces précurseurs. Cet article essaie de retracer cette évolution de l..",,26-27,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253152.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.367,,10.4000/conflits.367,,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
087-513-970-212-486,"Forensic bitemark identification: weak foundations, exaggerated claims.",2016-11-23,2016,journal article,Journal of law and the biosciences,20539711,Oxford University Press (OUP),England,Michael J. Saks; Thomas D. Albright; Thomas L. Bohan; Barbara E. Bierer; C. Michael Bowers; Mary A. Bush; Peter J. Bush; Arturo Casadevall; Simon A. Cole; M. Bonner Denton; Shari Seidman Diamond; Rachel Dioso-Villa; Jules Epstein; David L. Faigman; Lisa Faigman; Stephen E. Fienberg; Brandon L. Garrett; Paul C. Giannelli; Henry T. Greely; Edward J. Imwinkelried; Allan Jamieson; Karen Kafadar; Jerome P. Kassirer; Jonathan J. Koehler; David Korn; Jennifer L. Mnookin; Alan B. Morrison; Erin Murphy; Nizam Peerwani; Joseph L. Peterson; D. Michael Risinger; George Sensabaugh; Clifford H. Spiegelman; Hal S. Stern; William C. Thompson; James L. Wayman; Sandy L. Zabell; Ross E. Zumwalt,"Several forensic sciences, especially of the pattern-matching kind, are increasingly seen to lack the scientific foundation needed to justify continuing admission as trial evidence. Indeed, several have been abolished in the recent past. A likely next candidate for elimination is bitemark identification. A number of DNA exonerations have occurred in recent years for individuals convicted based on erroneous bitemark identifications. Intense scientific and legal scrutiny has resulted. An important National Academies review found little scientific support for the field. The Texas Forensic Science Commission recently recommended a moratorium on the admission of bitemark expert testimony. The California Supreme Court has a case before it that could start a national dismantling of forensic odontology. This article describes the (legal) basis for the rise of bitemark identification and the (scientific) basis for its impending fall. The article explains the general logic of forensic identification, the claims of bitemark identification, and reviews relevant empirical research on bitemark identification-highlighting both the lack of research and the lack of support provided by what research does exist. The rise and possible fall of bitemark identification evidence has broader implications-highlighting the weak scientific culture of forensic science and the law's difficulty in evaluating and responding to unreliable and unscientific evidence.",3,3,538,575,Identification (biology); Empirical research; Commission; Scrutiny; Supreme court; Forensic identification; Foundation (evidence); Applied ethics; Medicine; Criminology,admissibility; bite mark; expert evidence; forensic science,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jlb/article/3/3/538/2544494 https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/forensic-bitemark-identification-weak-foundations-exaggerated-cla https://keep.lib.asu.edu/_flysystem/fedora/c285/Forensic_bitemark_identification_2016.pdf http://arizona.openrepository.com/arizona/handle/10150/622734 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/34375179 https://keep.lib.asu.edu/items/130265 https://repository.asu.edu/items/45395 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/406149?show=full https://jlb.oxfordjournals.org/content/3/3/538.abstract https://core.ac.uk/display/92860966 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5570687/ https://doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsw045 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5570687 http://doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsw045 https://escholarship.org/uc/item/33x6f8h8 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28852538/ https://repository.globethics.net/handle/20.500.12424/4049140 https://escholarship.org/content/qt33x6f8h8/qt33x6f8h8.pdf?t=owbrga https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/34375179/5570687.pdf?sequence=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/97835514.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsw045,28852538,10.1093/jlb/lsw045,2555859446,PMC5570687,0,,26,true,"CC BY, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
087-535-757-704-411,Influences of an interviewer's behaviors in child sexual abuse investigations.,,1989,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Kathleen M. Quinn; Sue White; Gail Santilli,"The content of an investigatory interview is one of several factors which may influence the data gathered in the course of a sexual abuse investigation. This article focuses on the impact of an interviewer's behaviors upon the information presented by the alleged victim. Behavioral aspects of the interview which may influence the child's information include inappropriate interactional patterns, emotional reactions of the interviewer, and/or changes in continuity of specific behaviors. Recommendations are made to assist investigators in avoiding these interviewing pitfalls and, thereby, minimizing contamination of the child's data.",17,1,45,52,Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Interview; Sexual abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Social psychology,,"Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/legislation & jurisprudence; Child Development; Cues; Emotions; Humans; Interview, Psychological/methods; Nonverbal Communication; Professional-Patient Relations; United States; Voice",,,http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/17/1/45.full.pdf http://www.jaapl.org/content/17/1/45.full.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2706333 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_137463_38 http://jaapl.org/content/17/1/45,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2706333,2706333,,2146946232,,0,022-163-134-933-16X; 029-628-134-998-977; 064-988-720-756-514; 079-399-359-800-658; 094-040-922-035-178; 127-897-211-095-076,12,false,,
087-552-223-060-118,Psychological Discontinuities in the Litigation Process,,1959,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Robert S. Redmount,"T IS PROBABLY not at all -unusual for the immediate consumers of litigation processes, the litigants, to feel that the results they get from law are obtuse. Litigants are actualizing agents for the processes of law, but what happens to them thereafter in legal processes may have little to do with their entering needs and dispositions. This is because there are notable psychological discontinuities and irritations in legal experience, at least from a litigant's viewpoint. Litigant aims and needs, attorney analysis and tactics, and law's structural apparatus for producing litigation decisions--courts and trial procedure--each have disparate psychological characteristics. In their psychological attitudes, they frustrate and may interfere with one another. Mostly, it is the litigant or litigants-the direct consumers of litigation processes-who are injured. Their aims and needs are excluded or ignored. And, it is precisely this consequence that the legal profession can ill afford and would do well to avoid in the existing highly competitive market for appropriate skills and services.",8,4,571,587,Business; Legal profession; Law and economics; Perfect competition; Process (engineering),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552534 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol8/iss4/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1688&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62552534.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552534,,,1509188382,,0,,2,true,,
087-570-745-039-390,Responding to Globalization and Urban Conflict: Human Rights City Initiatives,2018-03-03,2018,journal article,Studies in Social Justice,19114788,Brock University Library,Canada,Jackie Smith,"Expanding globalization and urbanization have intensified the threats to human rights for many vulnerable groups and have restricted resources available to the primary guarantors of these rights—local authorities. Human rights cities initiatives are bottom-up efforts to advance human rights implementation in local contexts. They are emerging around the world in response to the global pressures on cities that intensify urban inequality and conflict. In this article I discuss how global changes are impacting cities and their abilities to protect the basic rights of residents. I then discuss the human rights cities model as a strategic response of social movements to secure people’s basic needs and strengthen local mechanisms for addressing social conflicts. I provide detailed analysis based on participatory research with Pittsburgh’s Human Rights City Alliance between 2013 and 2016. Drawing from literature on international peacebuilding, I argue that human rights cities are an emergent model of peacebuilding and governance that can guide policy and planning at multiple levels. Human rights movements are challenging neoliberal globalization’s emphasis on economic growth and putting forward frameworks that prioritize the needs of people and communities. In their appeals to international human rights norms, human rights cities advocates both advance international law and governance while giving voice to inherent contradictions between human rights and the policies of economic globalization.",11,2,347,368,Social movement; Political economy; Participatory action research; Human rights; Political science; Globalization; Peacebuilding; Civil society; International law; Economic globalization,,,,,https://journals.library.brocku.ca/index.php/SSJ/article/view/1394 https://journals.library.brocku.ca/index.php/SSJ/article/download/1394/1482 https://core.ac.uk/display/153629181 https://brock.scholarsportal.info/journals/SSJ/article/view/1394 https://core.ac.uk/download/163106887.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v11i2.1394,,10.26522/ssj.v11i2.1394,2793066681,,0,008-391-559-281-176; 011-473-831-138-203; 048-275-746-341-309; 077-437-508-058-293; 098-039-807-131-217; 102-488-351-936-450; 104-872-968-607-410; 104-882-452-692-801; 117-421-151-158-525; 129-249-263-132-315; 144-923-758-216-110; 147-054-982-086-389; 147-594-531-527-808; 156-454-469-132-558; 167-300-319-110-967; 184-168-535-244-573; 188-203-909-664-377,11,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
087-636-151-980-406,The Law School Curriculum: The Process of Reform,,1987,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,John C. Weistart,,1987,2,317,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549906.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372607,,10.2307/1372607,,,0,,3,true,,green
087-652-847-180-618,Between Commitment and Pragmatism: Assessing International Influence on Human Rights Practices in Georgia,,2010,journal article,Journal of Human Rights,14754835; 14754843,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mariya Y. Omelicheva,"What explains the discrepancy between the avowed commitment of the Georgian government to human rights and praxis of human rights in the post-Rose Revolution republic? This article engages with this question and attributes persistent breaches of civil, political, and personal integrity rights in Georgia not only to its domestic circumstances but also to the international impact. The study develops a reference group theory; a type of social theory that stresses the influence of social groups of states on policies and behavior of their members. Reference groups endorse goals, values, and standards of behavior for their members and serve as the “frames of reference” that enable other states to assess the effectiveness and legitimacy of their actions. The findings of this study indicate that Georgia's reference groups, particularly the United States, contributed to its backsliding on human rights by (1) supporting the Georgian government in its goal of rebuilding the state prior to democratizing it and streng...",9,4,445,466,Sociology; Human rights; Social group; Law; Right to property; State (polity); Public administration; Social theory; Legitimacy; International human rights law; Politics,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14754835.2010.522925 https://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/handle/1808/10500 https://core.ac.uk/download/213399984.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754835.2010.522925,,10.1080/14754835.2010.522925,2158292581,,0,006-456-704-200-435; 014-167-296-228-381; 016-303-451-024-538; 016-974-525-806-899; 018-015-896-823-099; 018-454-798-334-448; 022-634-792-971-262; 029-477-601-965-782; 036-819-903-164-316; 069-758-117-084-467; 078-165-599-126-22X; 089-638-694-411-703; 089-700-162-907-884; 106-587-011-657-569; 107-281-475-714-749; 120-610-824-268-907; 120-978-066-381-075; 121-851-839-073-057; 138-759-274-023-217; 155-760-265-420-397; 159-651-869-339-701; 190-127-773-585-329,2,true,,green
087-690-638-377-673,Between Hype and Understatement: Reassessing Cyber Risks as a Security Strategy,,2011,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Audrey Guinchard,"Most of the actions that fall under the trilogy of cyber crime, terrorism, and war exploit pre-existing weaknesses in the underlying technology. Because these vulnerabilities that exist in the network are not themselves illegal, they tend to be overlooked in the debate on cyber security. A UK report on the cost of cyber crime illustrates this approach. Its authors chose to exclude from their analysis the ""costs in anticipation of cyber crime, such as insurance costs and the costs of purchasing anti-virus software,"" on the basis that ""these are likely to be factored into normal dayto-day expenditures for the Government, businesses, and individuals."" 1 This article contends if these costs had been quantified and integrated into the cost of cyber crime, then the analysis would have revealed that what matters is not so much cyber crime, but the fertile terrain of vulnerabilities that unleash a range of possibilities to whomever wishes to exploit them. By downplaying the vulnerabilities, the threats represented by cyber war, cyber terrorism, and cyber crime are conversely inflated. Therefore, reassessing risk as a strategy for security in cyberspace must include acknowledgment of understated vulnerabilities, as well as a better distributed knowledge about the nature and character of the overhyped threats of cyber crime, cyber terrorism, and cyber war.",4,2,6,96,Business; Government; Exploit; Cyberwarfare; Terrorism; Purchasing; Distributed knowledge; Understatement; Cyberspace; Computer security,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss2/6/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1107&context=jss http://repository.essex.ac.uk/4289/1/viewcontent.pdf https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1107&context=jss http://repository.essex.ac.uk/4289/ https://paperity.org/p/82209532/between-hype-and-understatement-reassessing-cyber-risks-as-a-security-strategy https://doaj.org/article/9c60d41f956a46c594a1f5f47922f295 https://works.bepress.com/audrey_guinchard/1/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol4/iss2/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/9590041.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.4.2.5,,10.5038/1944-0472.4.2.5,2124214306,,0,012-723-709-022-94X; 026-694-235-164-660; 043-638-621-680-719; 060-206-071-009-636; 077-761-959-502-95X; 127-650-913-092-30X,14,true,cc-by-nc,gold
087-712-043-727-392,Exploring bystander presence and intervention in nonfatal violent victimization: when does helping really help?,2008-10-01,2008,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Timothy C. Hart; Terance D. Miethe,"The current research explores two important issues related to the study of bystander intervention during nonfatal violent victimization. First, using data from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), conjunctive analysis of case configurations is conducted to identify the most dominant situational contexts in which a bystander is present during violent crime. Second, the prevalence of responses in which a bystander helps or hurts during these events is determined. Results and the analytical approach used in this investigation are discussed in terms of their implications for future research on the normative and deviant reactions to crime by third parties and its victims.",23,5,637,651,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Bystander effect; Helping behavior; Intervention (counseling); National Crime Victimization Survey; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Situational ethics,,Aggression; Crime Victims/statistics & numerical data; Female; First Aid/statistics & numerical data; Helping Behavior; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Male; Prevalence; Social Environment; Social Perception; United States/epidemiology; Violence/statistics & numerical data,,,https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/53930 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/bitstream/10072/53930/1/HartPUB734.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/18958990 https://core.ac.uk/display/143905516,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.23.5.637,18958990,10.1891/0886-6708.23.5.637,2084135525,,0,003-489-035-431-624; 023-477-919-917-408; 031-622-652-500-192; 033-400-782-766-385; 033-437-212-579-114; 040-140-779-346-297; 041-756-193-271-330; 051-972-631-422-389; 054-576-141-960-680; 065-677-868-374-318; 067-480-823-945-053; 092-247-213-128-836; 103-359-554-516-62X; 104-595-163-759-780; 140-523-316-251-025; 141-212-134-945-85X; 155-336-549-900-779; 192-724-759-236-016,71,true,,green
087-783-638-047-802,The Best Interests of the Child with a Lesbian Mother,2021-04-14,2021,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Richard Green,"One concern of a court, with respect to the “best interest of the child,” is the possible influence of a homosexual parent, usually the lesbian mother, on the sexual development of the child. The issue is whether having a homosexual parent increases the probability of a homosexual orientation by the child. The author discusses the major theories regarding the genesis of homosexual behavior and prevalence of the behavior. With respect to the best guesses behind the genesis of homosexuality, the author addresses four categories. The first is genetic. Over a period of many months, American Psychiatric Association committees examined the homosexuality equals mental illness issue and found it wanting. In examining the children, the author focuses specifically on the development of sexual identity and possible sexual identity conflict. Difficulties experienced by children in lesbian mother households appear to stem from reactions to divorce and not from the mother’s lesbianism.",10,1,7,15,Developmental psychology; Association (psychology); Psychology; Psychosexual development; Homosexuality; Sexual identity; Mental illness; Orientation (mental); Lesbian; Best interests; Social psychology,,"Adolescent; Child; Child Advocacy/legislation & jurisprudence; Child, Preschool; Female; Gender Identity; Homosexuality; Humans; Legal Guardians; Mother-Child Relations; Research",,,http://www.jaapl.org/content/10/1/7.full.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1983-07719-001 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7139136 https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315862088-9/best-interests-child-lesbian-mother-richard-green http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/10/1/7.full.pdf http://jaapl.org/content/10/1/7,http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315862088-9,7139136,10.4324/9781315862088-9,2183450852,,0,003-918-176-025-884; 015-889-857-538-20X; 026-928-691-666-663; 035-985-941-468-510; 039-946-623-797-988; 061-510-627-822-861; 064-630-368-772-251; 078-940-162-977-288; 092-164-935-799-881; 118-038-619-100-471; 125-201-394-353-646; 129-250-747-093-04X,0,false,,
087-868-240-443-429,"A ‘Special’ Delivery? Exploring the Impact of Screens, Live-Links and Video-Recorded Evidence on Mock Juror Deliberation in Rape Trials:",2013-09-02,2013,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Louise Ellison; Vanessa E. Munro,"This article discusses the findings of a study in which 160 volunteer members of the public observed one of four mini rape trial reconstructions and were asked to deliberate as a group towards a verdict. In a context in which research into the substantive content of the deliberations of real jurors is prohibited by the Contempt of Court Act 1981, these discussions were analysed to assess whether, and in what ways, perceptions of adult rape testimony are influenced by different modes of presentation. While lawyers and other observers have speculated about the possible undue effects of alternative trial arrangements on juror perceptions and the evaluation of evidence in rape trials, the issue has received scant empirical attention. In an effort to bridge this knowledge gap, this study investigated the influence upon mock jurors of three special measures currently made available in England and Wales to adult sexual offence complainants by the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act 1999, namely (1) live-links; (2) video-recorded evidence-in-chief followed by live-link cross-examination and (3) protective screens. Following a careful and contextual exploration of the content of the mock juries’ deliberations, the researchers",23,1,3,29,Psychology; Perception; Justice (ethics); Presentation; Verdict; Deliberation; Contempt; Context (language use); Sexual offence; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/83131/ https://sls.sagepub.com/content/23/1/3.full.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663913496676 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663913496676 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663913496676 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0964663913496676 https://core.ac.uk/display/42018503 https://sls.sagepub.com/content/23/1/3.refs https://core.ac.uk/download/46666028.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663913496676,,10.1177/0964663913496676,2133026168,,0,000-360-283-045-97X; 000-634-901-809-996; 002-205-970-805-152; 002-826-373-106-89X; 003-021-763-780-386; 003-758-116-125-648; 004-995-473-868-429; 008-504-554-688-952; 011-948-034-618-163; 012-616-457-779-853; 013-064-563-396-104; 013-733-399-330-159; 018-047-334-860-388; 019-416-879-611-696; 019-518-658-687-838; 019-807-758-172-576; 027-310-585-652-69X; 028-084-660-172-359; 036-117-168-087-935; 038-382-324-536-326; 042-505-689-616-638; 044-172-278-545-564; 050-569-899-527-505; 062-982-741-330-600; 063-388-497-026-555; 068-101-496-722-090; 084-391-408-478-090; 085-146-422-795-751; 088-564-495-206-154; 096-865-904-942-742; 101-412-775-143-019; 108-161-258-929-532; 110-354-902-684-824; 133-032-115-930-11X; 138-508-502-694-543; 143-691-884-321-265; 147-823-219-578-113; 148-000-278-422-484; 148-247-355-033-381; 157-272-828-878-968; 162-622-448-861-791; 172-425-745-501-653; 181-607-829-971-816; 183-775-621-202-730; 195-566-884-289-692; 196-460-649-351-311,28,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
087-972-669-611-480,Discursive Chains: How Prison Becomes Real and Chains Identity Movements For a Sex Offender,2020-03-30,2020,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Elena Faccio; Matteo Mazzucato; Antonio Iudici,"<jats:p>Detainees enact a “self” that is faced with the prejudices and stereotypes of the crime for which that detainee was convicted. Of all inmates, sex offenders face the greatest risk of receiving social condemnation alongside their prison sentence. This empirical study worked with 32 male sex offenders over 18 years old that were housed in the “protected” unit of the Due Palazzi. The following analysis explores how these men are required to manage their “self,” hetero-narrations, perception of everyday interactions in the protected unit, and conceptions about the rehabilitation path. Moreover, the detainees’ view on the prison’s strategic opportunities for promoting effective change in their condition and identity are also examined.&#x0D;; Discourse analysis applied to an open answer questionnaire showed that, rather than facing the stigma assigned to them, the detainees tend to minimize the importance of storytelling and construct alternative biographies to share with other inmates. Managing narratives allows the sex offenders to distance themselves from the perceived threats of living with other detainees; however, it also prevents the re-signification of their offenses. As such, the rules of “secrecy” must be considered by both qualitative researchers who conduct studies in prisons and prison administrators who plan the housing and treatment of sex offenders.</jats:p>",9,4,118,134,Sociology; Identity (social science); Sex offender; Prison; Criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/1434/898 https://core.ac.uk/download/322567726.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i2.1434,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i2.1434,3013389982,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
088-073-594-481-542,The News-Gathering/Publication Dichotomy and Government Expression,1982-02-01,1982,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Steven Helle,,31,1,1,60,Government; Political science; Freedom of information; Expression (architecture); Public administration; Freedom of the press,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol31/iss1/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2798&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62550404.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol31/iss1/1/,,,1534555263,,0,,1,true,,
088-073-903-332-058,Understanding Constitutional War Powers Today: Why Methodology Matters,,1996,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Jane E. Stromseth,"With the Cold War over, Americans have grown more introspective about the role of the United States in global affairs. It could hardly be otherwise. America\u27s rise to military preeminence, its overseas commitments and priorities, and its basic sense of international purpose all were forged by circumstances of the past fifty years that have changed dramatically. The Soviet threat is gone; once shaky allies in Europe and Asia are now comparatively stable and prosperous; the specter of cataclysmic nuclear war has receded while regional conflicts, ethnic strife, and humanitarian emergencies have moved to center stage. Although the world is no less violent than it was before, the American public feels comparatively more secure. That fact alone has led many Americans to reassess what the international posture of the United States ought to be and what sacrifices they are prepared to make to advance American interests and values abroad. Moreover, in the absence of an overarching Soviet threat, the commitment of U.S. armed forces overseas has become a more divisive issue domestically, and the question of Congress\u27s constitutional role in such decisions has taken on new significance",106,3,845,,Political science; Law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1675/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol106/iss3/7/ https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2699&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70375552.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797312,,10.2307/797312,2339828491,,0,,24,true,,green
088-114-420-888-367,Irrational Rationality of Terrorism,,2013,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Robert Nalbandov,The present article deals with the ontological problem of applying the rational choice frameworks to the study of terrorism. It testing the application of the rational choice to the “old” (before the end of the Cold War) and the “new” (after the end of the Cold War) terrorisms. It starts with analyzing the fundamentals of rationality and applies it at two levels: the individual (actors) and group (collective) via two outlooks: tactical (short-term) and strategic (long-term). The main argument of the article is that while the “old” terrorism can be explained by the rational choice theory its “new” version represents a substantial departure from rationality. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol6/iss4/5,6,4,5,102,Positive economics; Rational choice theory; Economics; Rationality; Terrorism; Cold war; Argument; Social psychology; Group (mathematics); Irrational number,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/57d3131261644392b7b80784d6ef1729 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol6/iss4/5/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1258&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/display/71939090 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1258&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/71939090.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.6.4.5,,10.5038/1944-0472.6.4.5,2328420692,,0,,9,true,cc-by-nc,gold
088-164-639-835-089,Academic Freedom and the First Amendment in the Supreme Court of the United States: An Unhurried Historical Review,,1990,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Van Alstyne; W William,"This article seeks to trace the history of the AAUP's 1940 statement on academic freedom. Although the statement and the First Amendment have very different roots and practical applications, the two share a body of case law that often overlaps.",53,3,79,154,Common law; Political science; Law; Trace (semiology); Statement (logic); Supreme court; Academic freedom; First amendment,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/748/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4053&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1751&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol53/iss3/4/ https://paperity.org/p/84907255/academic-freedom-and-the-first-amendment-in-the-supreme-court-of-the-united-states-an http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1751&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191794,,10.2307/1191794,3125180819,,0,003-926-922-027-639; 004-405-531-767-907; 008-798-179-789-132; 017-221-915-582-560; 018-359-132-691-697; 018-911-369-427-030; 019-261-163-394-952; 022-664-162-735-588; 023-398-502-320-328; 023-489-312-376-439; 025-397-086-295-298; 027-658-494-149-391; 027-750-154-612-791; 027-797-917-777-219; 028-103-654-258-245; 030-825-596-359-780; 034-369-453-811-505; 041-820-331-953-270; 050-063-767-303-923; 051-943-483-079-431; 053-533-240-073-191; 055-724-746-745-113; 056-433-184-704-622; 060-379-733-007-097; 060-927-849-913-07X; 061-479-092-123-876; 064-119-740-340-925; 072-879-681-438-245; 074-648-888-759-817; 077-699-323-940-482; 078-730-801-885-035; 078-891-699-218-435; 080-765-892-216-487; 081-963-487-009-680; 082-953-875-380-796; 084-036-112-618-211; 084-598-421-501-118; 085-399-970-947-002; 092-641-007-231-862; 095-019-305-705-295; 099-168-270-763-966; 101-713-215-470-66X; 103-783-704-187-239; 109-116-358-693-532; 111-871-020-159-747; 117-567-003-329-013; 122-065-705-960-249; 122-107-471-204-610; 123-570-541-634-909; 126-363-616-747-586; 128-805-485-156-847; 131-856-589-922-831; 132-089-066-656-476; 133-843-726-083-326; 137-030-002-798-948; 141-695-329-707-092; 145-137-476-258-273; 148-262-079-229-833; 156-776-216-931-863; 163-897-298-394-313; 170-294-703-848-915; 170-891-406-074-760; 171-715-145-592-888; 177-637-360-768-767; 182-703-242-987-188; 184-728-828-648-435; 185-574-333-886-957; 194-561-560-329-580,32,true,,green
088-250-295-251-784,"Preparation, Characterization and Solid-State Emission of Metal Complex-Cloisite Nanohybrids (MC-C, M = Ru (II) and Cu (II))",2014-10-09,2014,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Shadpour Mallakpour; Mohammad Dinari; Hassan Hadadzadeh; Marzieh Daryanavard; Fereshteh Roudi,"The presence of Na+ in the Cloisite Na+ mineral allows modification of its interlayer space to achieve a better compatibility with the host matrix and ion-exchange with a cationic metal complex. The aim of this research is to prepare two new metal complex-Cloisite (MC-C) nanohybrids using reaction of Cloisite Na+ with the cationic Ru (II) and Cu (II) complexes, [Ru (tpy) 2] 2+ and [Cu (Pir) (phen) (H2O) 2]+, in an aqueous solution for the first time. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of the modified clays has shown an increase in its interlayer distance as compared to the unmodified Cloisite Na+. The positions of the basal reflections in the XRD patterns of the modified clays were shifted to a higher d value indicating the expansion in their interlayer distances. The field-emission scanning electron microscopy has shown a homogeneous morphology for the modified clays. The thermal behavior of these novel hybrid materials was also investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. The solid state fluorescence spectra of the modified clays have shown that both cationic complexes exhibit a significant fluorescence emission at room temperature when intercalated into Cloisite.",24,6,1841,1848,Cationic polymerization; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Scanning electron microscope; Hybrid material; X-ray crystallography; Metal; Thermogravimetric analysis; Crystallography; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-014-1472-2 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohamad_Dinari/publication/266681072_Preparation_Characterization_and_Solid-State_Emission_of_Metal_Complex-Cloisite_Nanohybrids_(MC-C_M__Ru_(II)_and_Cu_(II))/links/54a4f9950cf257a636072a15.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25294183,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-014-1472-2,25294183,10.1007/s10895-014-1472-2,1994172667,,0,007-644-367-015-814; 007-780-242-799-420; 008-067-051-867-219; 009-145-058-452-064; 011-790-888-842-532; 014-169-348-329-272; 016-067-802-710-029; 017-536-603-344-551; 020-452-415-741-533; 020-541-694-129-922; 023-790-695-823-154; 024-061-169-049-214; 029-537-814-944-098; 035-749-346-819-510; 043-825-163-038-000; 050-856-648-337-83X; 057-123-912-524-279; 067-334-410-869-421; 070-048-208-813-708; 072-360-462-829-464; 074-092-579-532-845; 075-879-980-444-644; 097-049-093-723-538; 100-207-493-073-615; 103-979-707-970-944; 109-940-502-063-910; 135-614-759-409-277; 147-243-450-607-852; 150-085-919-067-265; 190-221-009-422-066,2,false,,
088-319-556-563-982,"Prolonged Grief, Posttraumatic Stress, Anger, and Revenge Phenomena Following Homicidal Loss The Role of Negative Cognitions and Avoidance Behaviors",2015-04-22,2015,journal article,Homicide Studies,10887679; 15526720,SAGE Publications,United States,Paul A. Boelen; Mariëtte van Denderen; Jos de Keijser,"This study examined associations of symptoms of Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), anger, and revenge thoughts and feelings with different categories of negative cognitions and indices of anxious and depressive avoidance behaviors, among 331 homicidally bereaved individuals. Outcomes showed that symptom levels of PGD and PTSD were higher among individuals who had more negative cognitions about the self, were more inclined to catastrophically misinterpret their grief reactions, and tended to engage in depressive avoidance. Anger was strongly associated with negative cognitions about the self. Revenge thoughts and feelings were associated with pessimistic cognitions and anxious avoidance of loss-related stimuli.",20,2,177,195,Feeling; Psychology; Cognition; Self; Anger; Grief; Prolonged grief disorder; Negative cognitions; Clinical psychology; Pessimism,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1088767915580674 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1088767915580674 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/prolonged-grief-posttraumatic-stress-anger-and-revenge-phenomena- http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1088767915580674 https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/prolonged-grief-posttraumatic-stress-anger-and-revenge-phenomena-following-homicidal-loss(278e9387-ab6f-4d1e-85da-5775173b2ed7).html https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/348246 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2F278e9387-ab6f-4d1e-85da-5775173b2ed7,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088767915580674,,10.1177/1088767915580674,1987780454,,0,000-122-149-733-882; 000-650-008-395-655; 002-689-463-430-898; 003-318-338-301-580; 003-734-857-486-989; 008-472-447-425-301; 010-437-069-263-664; 014-171-201-129-420; 016-876-171-146-045; 020-557-011-990-323; 025-032-304-157-685; 027-538-544-312-93X; 028-882-454-204-715; 031-713-233-164-394; 032-299-083-885-246; 034-422-711-538-24X; 036-998-632-860-34X; 042-384-578-361-953; 044-356-712-519-032; 047-109-695-660-982; 074-221-211-154-514; 077-812-562-967-908; 081-712-903-155-972; 083-499-202-538-076; 083-941-123-020-438; 087-040-287-566-426; 088-475-372-089-360; 090-873-855-938-086; 093-854-771-211-002; 095-898-707-220-470; 103-046-754-477-699; 106-165-386-124-785; 120-915-586-066-847; 121-882-691-612-246; 131-423-542-523-282; 131-771-624-863-548,23,true,,green
088-379-602-914-777,Corporate Social Responsibility for Developing Country Multinational Corporations: Lost War in Pertaining Global Competitiveness?,2008-06-26,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Philippe Gugler; Jacylyn Y. J. Shi,,87,S1,3,24,Business ethics; Multinational corporation; Quality of Life Research; Corporate social responsibility; Business; International business; Developing country; International trade; Political science; Economic growth; Economics; Public relations; Law; Finance; Public health; Medicine; Nursing,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/212375809.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9801-5,,10.1007/s10551-008-9801-5,,,0,001-170-044-677-055; 015-371-868-873-146; 019-700-724-671-924; 028-263-833-772-752; 031-537-161-323-99X; 043-683-542-853-514; 054-321-889-491-808; 058-203-158-118-872; 080-013-551-675-042; 101-299-425-939-891; 109-128-203-270-023; 116-632-759-864-448; 161-815-561-469-403,191,true,,green
088-543-850-939-019,Emotional modulation of urgent and evaluative behaviors in risky driving scenarios.,2010-11-30,2010,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Alberto Megías; Antonio Maldonado; Antonio Cándido; Andrés Catena,,43,3,813,817,Human multitasking; Engineering; Traffic psychology; Set (psychology); Human factors and ergonomics; Cognitive psychology; Injury prevention; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology; Categorization,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Arousal; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Computer Simulation; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Emotions; Humans; Reaction Time; Risk-Taking; Set, Psychology; Stress, Psychological/complications",,Junta de Andalucía (Spain); Spanish MICINN; Junta de Andalucía (Spain),https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457510003234 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21376870 https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=1097761 https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/10481/34430/1/24159670.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21376870/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/tesis?codigo=57976 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_256089_6,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.10.029,21376870,10.1016/j.aap.2010.10.029,2046591093,,0,000-898-597-151-307; 002-061-539-644-574; 003-420-461-261-837; 003-766-545-429-279; 005-674-397-268-980; 005-877-301-064-706; 006-075-146-511-802; 006-374-893-247-339; 006-674-798-753-238; 006-681-705-441-469; 007-038-425-133-828; 008-770-731-973-116; 008-915-257-623-577; 009-083-867-775-989; 010-382-448-852-105; 011-143-845-092-646; 011-693-412-237-72X; 012-045-731-784-502; 012-464-484-269-170; 012-811-820-618-012; 012-928-955-353-647; 013-165-880-035-946; 014-550-487-700-775; 014-931-760-234-701; 015-042-837-028-874; 015-154-358-430-029; 015-233-012-730-126; 017-675-983-186-443; 018-001-627-787-66X; 018-575-808-831-538; 019-051-025-781-633; 019-613-432-922-087; 021-379-737-851-952; 022-626-586-458-273; 022-656-086-862-322; 025-555-103-152-717; 026-653-600-286-99X; 028-338-068-433-991; 028-404-720-984-261; 028-699-219-539-405; 030-713-276-459-305; 031-684-451-087-841; 033-012-745-735-411; 033-708-955-791-011; 034-241-091-966-67X; 036-692-237-187-907; 037-806-886-611-404; 037-855-347-401-820; 038-094-845-958-43X; 038-354-201-514-129; 038-894-580-435-582; 039-496-129-313-719; 040-752-583-837-147; 041-276-962-896-608; 042-754-973-213-227; 042-768-858-757-592; 042-793-930-215-195; 047-123-845-236-61X; 047-767-246-505-64X; 048-185-125-905-694; 049-924-172-835-732; 051-919-424-498-812; 052-190-187-634-86X; 053-603-121-864-91X; 054-887-911-643-568; 055-102-405-954-332; 056-672-370-150-588; 057-067-078-913-358; 057-235-977-095-15X; 057-896-761-454-14X; 058-627-349-937-546; 059-040-727-163-888; 059-231-914-479-820; 060-149-703-510-851; 060-979-743-289-875; 062-284-546-716-518; 064-204-525-256-137; 065-084-079-903-201; 065-665-545-233-774; 066-080-635-844-782; 066-139-598-460-133; 067-355-590-892-575; 067-672-976-714-594; 067-785-048-582-868; 068-349-145-831-120; 068-522-563-011-201; 071-969-694-965-063; 074-549-374-520-653; 076-007-290-140-49X; 078-594-168-385-831; 078-683-618-356-873; 078-949-802-641-16X; 080-945-190-192-730; 083-471-813-988-346; 086-954-959-868-414; 088-810-514-653-509; 089-872-460-846-072; 091-848-201-207-788; 094-073-760-001-119; 094-461-259-081-797; 098-950-277-295-601; 099-884-124-906-25X; 101-307-531-959-965; 105-973-911-618-513; 106-922-313-854-248; 108-064-564-688-680; 109-519-393-267-922; 110-960-429-405-120; 111-748-447-881-946; 113-400-574-252-304; 117-205-182-585-355; 118-990-705-330-62X; 120-846-995-084-003; 120-923-836-757-334; 126-203-571-809-540; 131-959-916-182-781; 134-107-352-659-802; 134-287-809-759-215; 136-457-776-746-734; 141-424-561-947-387; 142-807-914-284-887; 147-820-253-224-251; 148-633-129-501-381; 148-722-380-243-815; 150-311-235-026-06X; 159-194-489-256-073; 160-120-945-087-044; 160-186-740-648-241; 163-413-656-134-535; 165-198-722-385-441; 175-420-897-674-330; 176-213-237-801-204; 184-763-178-127-745; 188-437-087-058-870; 199-150-027-189-781,44,false,,
088-546-991-017-302,Does it take two to Tangle? Subordinates’ Perceptions of and Reactions to Abusive Supervision,2014-07-22,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Gang Wang; Peter D. Harms; Jeremy D. Mackey,"Research on abusive supervision is imbalanced in two ways. First, with most research attention focused on the destructive consequences of abusive supervision, there has been relatively little work on subordinate-related predictors of perceptions of abusive supervision. Second, with most research on abusive supervision centered on its main effects and the moderating effects of supervisor-related factors, there is little understanding of how subordinate factors can moderate the main effects of perceptions of abusive supervision on workplace outcomes. The current study aims to advance knowledge of the roles of subordinates in the formation of and reactions to perceptions of abusive supervision. Specifically, based on victim precipitation theory, the authors examined subordinates’ personality traits and self-reports of task performance as antecedents of perceptions of abusive supervision. The results show that subordinates high in neuroticism or low in conscientiousness had high levels of perceived abusive supervision partially through their self-reported deleterious job performance. In addition, the authors investigated the moderating effect of subordinates’ personality on the relationship between perceptions of abusive supervision and subordinates’ interpersonal deviance. Consistent with trait activation theory, subordinates low in both agreeableness and extraversion were more likely to engage in deviant behaviors in response to perceptions of abusive supervision than subordinates high in either or both agreeableness and extraversion.",131,2,487,503,Extraversion and introversion; Psychology; Agreeableness; Conscientiousness; Job performance; Personality; Trait activation theory; Abusive supervision; Big Five personality traits; Social psychology,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:131:y:2015:i:2:p:487-503 https://philpapers.org/rec/WANDIT https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-30485-001 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2292-7/fulltext.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5989498 https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=repec:kap:jbuset:v:131:y:2015:i:2:p:487-503 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2292-7 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Gang_Wang29/publication/264220206_Does_it_take_two_to_Tangle_Subordinates'_Perceptions_of_and_Reactions_to_Abusive_Supervision/links/53d2566b0cf220632f3c90a7.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v131y2015i2p487-503.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2292-7,,10.1007/s10551-014-2292-7,1972447829,,0,000-461-579-324-225; 001-331-689-638-197; 002-712-359-025-756; 003-825-878-021-084; 003-923-052-428-039; 004-612-586-717-319; 005-159-389-353-003; 005-805-453-463-041; 005-849-442-223-514; 006-854-820-131-610; 007-273-590-602-966; 007-351-920-424-287; 008-786-828-294-626; 009-359-348-108-396; 010-196-729-638-27X; 011-348-520-137-147; 012-228-488-589-636; 012-355-073-628-404; 012-469-375-102-358; 012-853-701-743-561; 012-969-750-401-36X; 013-531-963-494-707; 014-345-788-834-459; 015-275-898-920-492; 015-324-281-357-669; 017-881-338-820-779; 018-231-830-038-326; 018-356-340-034-786; 019-367-905-327-931; 019-771-417-758-171; 021-124-306-458-484; 021-206-185-027-774; 021-524-285-391-243; 021-537-124-577-330; 024-445-418-759-624; 024-812-199-650-961; 025-839-014-384-30X; 026-308-118-409-392; 026-913-505-949-407; 026-998-250-619-275; 027-008-567-891-999; 027-930-511-561-469; 028-033-261-640-098; 028-372-000-291-690; 030-347-383-693-183; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-586-401-383-773; 034-996-821-904-709; 035-692-796-589-834; 035-757-570-219-720; 037-347-898-593-821; 038-077-173-218-134; 038-126-136-894-801; 039-135-090-668-163; 039-269-723-882-519; 039-626-242-447-367; 039-661-121-125-584; 039-868-175-336-035; 040-766-725-133-856; 041-516-196-228-685; 043-877-991-199-373; 047-178-336-988-213; 048-143-867-924-290; 048-419-533-104-764; 051-685-749-511-983; 052-076-970-887-739; 053-076-595-158-02X; 053-830-523-940-532; 055-125-612-040-076; 060-148-996-526-464; 060-215-392-151-566; 061-331-488-401-843; 063-653-844-266-196; 064-575-731-979-718; 065-861-871-925-619; 065-893-375-390-631; 067-385-503-134-969; 069-803-268-567-01X; 070-770-369-133-648; 073-776-484-238-513; 076-080-691-418-748; 077-585-710-230-100; 077-603-436-420-994; 077-752-345-760-175; 078-868-252-504-94X; 079-280-789-334-96X; 080-926-019-155-872; 081-655-030-817-982; 082-100-353-062-008; 083-906-591-506-478; 084-850-103-393-563; 086-580-253-713-134; 089-154-391-874-320; 089-881-788-003-428; 092-617-219-671-931; 093-354-311-764-545; 096-586-938-675-652; 096-838-007-989-088; 098-157-487-409-60X; 102-697-301-579-687; 103-924-507-926-297; 111-566-035-160-440; 112-166-220-961-067; 115-201-559-986-415; 118-571-578-672-494; 128-496-578-903-550; 130-096-335-507-894; 131-703-081-569-435; 132-970-436-520-925; 135-197-141-783-940; 138-334-704-586-850; 140-731-056-903-301; 142-694-849-551-038; 142-890-885-576-329; 148-880-212-193-795; 153-074-380-427-559; 153-268-184-671-277; 155-963-499-213-817; 159-452-444-252-73X; 163-122-815-465-420; 165-278-668-654-320; 168-275-588-865-887; 168-750-339-360-060; 171-041-816-354-891; 171-225-764-463-215; 185-155-128-117-634; 185-478-197-222-24X; 186-086-643-200-846; 186-735-605-979-796; 190-904-157-956-193; 196-136-062-264-37X; 198-165-822-255-245,69,false,,
088-550-645-523-992,Corporate Governance and Employees in South Africa,,2010,journal article,Journal of Corporate Law Studies,14735970; 17578426,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Richard Croucher; Lilian Miles,"Focusing on employees as stakeholders, we analyse corporate governance initiatives in South Africa encouraging and requiring companies to look beyond their shareholders' interests. Successive non-binding codes and the provisions of the recent Companies Act 2008 promoting this have been lauded by many commentators. The 2008 Act provides certain opportunities for employees and their representatives to exercise influence at the margins. We nevertheless question how far current corporate governance initiatives are adequate to promote employee interests. On the basis of three case studies of how companies have responded to employees as stakeholders, we conclude that in fact more stringent regulation is required.",10,2,367,389,Shareholder; Accounting; Engineering; Publishing; Project commissioning; Companies Act; Corporate governance; Public relations,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.5235/147359710793129435 https://core.ac.uk/display/42487258 https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/qy686/corporate-governance-and-employees-in-south-africa https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/id/eprint/5109 https://core.ac.uk/download/42487258.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/147359710793129435,,10.5235/147359710793129435,2062782604,,0,000-776-628-195-009; 004-083-967-964-857; 017-110-872-076-243; 020-244-387-505-392; 027-446-961-123-314; 034-036-378-560-383; 034-656-076-023-854; 041-372-712-228-682; 044-634-302-160-693; 051-822-975-630-655; 055-456-778-197-651; 055-670-648-737-178; 056-803-918-029-466; 061-368-500-361-290; 068-162-214-242-013; 081-607-464-933-36X; 092-929-921-816-283; 096-400-906-507-250; 111-890-720-104-230; 114-796-562-238-820; 119-817-524-451-884; 121-908-349-029-517; 143-459-659-280-333; 151-192-012-542-881; 165-858-687-404-301; 168-138-871-761-02X,5,true,,green
088-709-726-090-545,"Foreword: Race, Vagueness, and the Social Meaning of Order-Maintenance Policing",,1999,journal article,The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-),00914169,JSTOR,United States,Dorothy E. Roberts,,89,3,775,,Epistemology; Sociology; Order (business); Vagueness; Meaning (existential); Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/589/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1144123 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1144123 https://core.ac.uk/display/151695159 https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc/vol89/iss3/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1588&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7004&context=jclc https://core.ac.uk/download/151695159.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1144123,,10.2307/1144123,167953694,,0,,87,true,,green
088-718-547-153-453,Evaluating support for shark conservation among artisanal fishing communities in Costa Rica,,2016,journal article,Marine Policy,0308597x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Jason R. O’Bryhim; E. C. M. Parsons; Michael P. Gilmore; Stacey L. Lance,"Abstract Many shark populations have experienced severe declines in the past few decades due to increased demand for their products. As fisheries managers, conservation biologists, and other invested groups move to develop new conservation measures to better protect sharks it will be important to understand the potential reactions (behaviors) local fishermen will have to new regulations. To determine the potential behaviors local artisanal fishermen in Costa Rica would have toward new conservation measures for sharks a structured survey (n=72) was distributed to several fishing communities along Costa Rica's Pacific coast. Overall, 89% of fishermen felt that protecting sharks was important with 97% stating a willingness to support shark conservation. However, support dropped to 67% if they would have to change some of their fishing practices. Almost all fishermen surveyed (93%) were in support of the formation of marine protected areas (MPAs). Although, if MPAs restricted their current fishing practices support dropped to between 6% and 65% depending on the restrictiveness of regulations implemented in the MPA. The majority (86%) of the fishermen surveyed also indicated they would be more likely to support new legislative measures to protect sharks if they were included in the decision making process. The results suggest that artisanal fishermen in Costa Rica are willing to protect sharks, but only if their current fishing practices are minimally impacted. It is therefore important that mangers work with these communities to develop management plans that will provide the best protection possible for sharks while also garnering local support to ensure continued compliance.",71,,1,9,Work (electrical); Geography; Artisanal fishing; Fishery; Fishing; Marine protected area; Legislature,,,,"Rufford Foundation, United Kingdom; George Mason University; Explorers Club Washington Group; Department of Energy, United States",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X1630032X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X1630032X,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2016.05.005,,10.1016/j.marpol.2016.05.005,2405951838,,0,004-941-367-140-027; 006-903-380-556-225; 014-681-673-716-105; 014-934-449-057-144; 022-643-610-004-277; 028-097-759-141-782; 037-039-268-787-395; 045-663-814-891-560; 052-700-324-249-456; 052-766-372-659-072; 066-223-039-196-817; 067-709-161-967-351; 077-109-379-572-276; 079-888-526-020-980; 080-080-815-523-262; 081-512-479-297-560; 082-532-691-517-481; 093-131-560-725-389; 094-011-471-515-873; 101-555-144-348-374; 104-755-924-974-726; 116-057-877-031-887; 117-916-696-776-416; 120-578-966-898-843; 122-299-390-048-539; 123-872-571-988-787; 153-823-804-868-856; 155-187-606-447-848; 169-057-755-880-322,5,true,elsevier-specific: oa user license,bronze
088-773-390-598-797,Diversity by Design: Improving Access to Justice in Online Courts with Adaptive Court Interfaces,2021-05-01,2021,journal article,The Law & Ethics of Human Rights,21946531; 19382545,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Ayelet Sela,"This article ties together two questions that court systems are increasingly concerned with: how might technology help improve access to justice, and how might they respond to the challenges of serving a diverse litigant population. These questions have become pertinent is in the context of online courts and tribunals, which have been instituted in many jurisdictions with the explicit goal of enabling self-represented litigants (SRLs) to complete virtually the entire court (or tribunal) process, from filing through final disposition. Online court designers seek to create a system that supports the ability of SRLs, who have limited legal knowledge, to navigate the proceeding, make informed decisions, and complete all litigation-related tasks. The diversity of litigants complicates the attainment of these goals. Litigants’ demographic attributes are associated with differences in their expectations, needs and preferences in court. In online settings, demographic attributes are also correlated with different usability and aesthetics preferences, which in turn, shape users’ behaviors and experiences. In addition, online courts bring to the fore differences in litigants’ digital self-efficacy.; ; The article proposes a strategy for addressing (some of) these challenges: “diversity by design.” It refers to embedding in online courts the ability to dynamically adapt their interfaces according to the demographic attributes of a given user in ways that promote three goals: a) increase SRLs’ willingness to engage with online courts; b) support SRLs’ effective participation (performance) in online courts; and c) improve SRLs’ experiences of procedural justice in online courts. For example, building on the association between demographic attributes and usability and aesthetic preferences, an online court interface can be adapted (personalized) to increase a given SRL’s confidence and trust in using it, as well as to improve their ability to process information, deliberate, make informed decisions and communicate them. Ultimately, “diversity by design” is envisioned not only as a means for empowering SRLs, but also as a strategy for increasing the usefulness, relevance, and legitimacy of online courts among a broad user community. ; ; The article includes four sections. Section I briefly reviews the challenges faced by SRLs in court, the state of the art of online courts, and their human-centered SRL-oriented design. Section II, explains how the digital choice architecture of online courts (and specifically, their interface design) affects SRLs’ perception of the court, their behavior and decision-making on the platform, and their overall experience. Subsequently, Section III, discusses the relationship between users’ demographic attributes and their reaction to digital choice environments. Finally, Section IV presents the concept of “diversity by design” as well as discusses and responds to potential ethical and normative concerns that the personalization of court interfaces may raise. Key elements in this regard are the distinction between adaptive (personalized) interface design and personalized procedures or outcomes; an emphasis on transparent human-centered evidence-based design; and a commitment to empowering SRLs’ informed and deliberate decision-making rather than steering them towards particular choices or behaviors.",15,1,125,152,Internet privacy; Psychology; Relevance (law); User-centered design; Usability; Choice architecture; Tribunal; Procedural justice; Context (language use); Population,,,,,https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/lehr-2021-2019/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lehr-2021-2019,,10.1515/lehr-2021-2019,3199725375,,0,,1,false,,
088-855-551-481-936,Social and contextual taxonomy of cybercrime: Socioeconomic theory of Nigerian cybercriminals,,2016,journal article,"International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice",17560616,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Suleman Ibrahim,"Abstract This article aims to establish the particularities of cybercrime in Nigeria and whether these suggest problems with prevailing taxonomies of cybercrime. Nigeria is representative of the Sub-Saharan region, and an exemplary cultural context to illustrate the importance of incorporating social and contextual factors into cybercrime classifications. This paper anchors upon a basic principle of categorisation alongside motivational theories, to offer a tripartite conceptual framework for grouping cybercrime nexus. It argues that cybercrimes are motivated by three possible factors: socioeconomic, psychosocial and geopolitical. Whilst this contribution challenges the statistics relied on to inform the prevalence of cybercrime perpetrators across nations, it provides new ways of making sense of the voluminous variances of cybercrime. Concomitantly, it enables a clearer conceptualisation of cybercrime in Nigeria and elsewhere, because jurisdictional cultures and nuances apply online as they do offline.",47,,44,57,Conceptual framework; Sociology; Socioeconomic status; Nexus (standard); Psychosocial; Geopolitics; Cybercrime; Cultural context; Public relations; Taxonomy (general),,,,,https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1421079 https://core.ac.uk/display/82566571 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061616300787 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1756061616300787 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82566571.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2016.07.002,,10.1016/j.ijlcj.2016.07.002,2508426536,,0,001-080-006-621-430; 002-585-684-118-922; 004-965-245-844-84X; 006-438-804-530-969; 011-027-737-860-793; 011-568-114-633-81X; 015-379-614-622-570; 016-611-055-745-784; 019-018-600-021-194; 020-742-535-882-31X; 021-009-242-479-230; 021-247-767-351-647; 027-113-578-824-606; 029-570-175-723-313; 030-433-105-959-798; 031-251-687-452-514; 031-584-901-404-050; 031-764-728-634-634; 033-277-921-984-569; 034-960-488-093-556; 036-744-550-710-68X; 037-995-429-148-720; 038-435-874-741-881; 042-577-662-778-015; 047-855-761-974-539; 048-214-999-047-029; 050-007-955-888-328; 050-944-414-684-185; 052-203-105-291-198; 054-504-228-886-206; 054-707-669-799-693; 057-372-064-186-277; 058-857-423-596-123; 062-465-677-174-053; 062-637-514-391-537; 066-662-255-566-362; 068-462-659-808-109; 068-825-095-491-467; 071-344-103-527-37X; 071-476-960-074-058; 073-176-345-577-188; 078-073-724-095-509; 078-452-608-209-37X; 080-290-856-171-297; 082-668-000-020-920; 087-289-666-522-988; 089-497-077-793-228; 092-580-657-904-903; 094-361-408-466-554; 098-810-652-555-766; 101-889-469-436-823; 107-611-681-555-16X; 113-055-394-822-010; 118-429-208-822-451; 122-776-046-287-53X; 128-117-380-431-540; 131-251-631-558-104; 132-954-479-691-660; 133-274-773-957-308; 134-041-745-382-569; 137-229-865-575-596; 137-298-307-797-644; 145-938-958-807-423; 147-180-639-211-223; 153-171-255-298-924; 166-287-559-701-440; 173-067-570-117-666; 194-103-674-095-411,52,true,cc-by,hybrid
088-904-215-556-191,Batson v. Kentucky: Curing the Disease but Killing the Patient,,1987,journal article,The Supreme Court Review,00819557; 21582459,University of Chicago Press,United States,William T. Pizzi,,1987,1,9,156,Curing (chemistry); Racism; Psychology; Jury selection; Disease; Criminal procedure; Criminology; Gerontology,,,,,https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles/1003/ https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/scr.1987.3109588 https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2003&context=articles https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/200222749.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/scr.1987.3109588,,10.1086/scr.1987.3109588,2329329776,,0,,0,true,,green
088-917-839-293-177,Taking aims seriously – how legal ecology affects judicial decision-making,,2015,journal article,Journal of Human Rights and the Environment,17597188; 17597196,Edward Elgar Publishing,,Tiina Paloniitty,Peer reviewe,6,1,55,74,Judicial opinion; Environmental law; Sources of law; Comparative law; Environmental politics; Political science; Public law; Law and economics; Law; Ecology (disciplines); Environmental studies,,,,,https://www.elgaronline.com/view/journals/jhre/6-1/jhre.2015.01.03.xml https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/168242 https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/10138/168242/1/JHRE_6.1_2015_Paloniitty_online_version.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/78562927.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/jhre.2015.01.03,,10.4337/jhre.2015.01.03,2045517637,,0,,1,true,,green
088-937-851-311-954,Effects of judicial instructions and juror characteristics on interpretations of beyond reasonable doubt,2017-11-06,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Katrin Mueller-Johnson; Mandeep K. Dhami; Samantha Lundrigan,"Purpose and Methods: The standard of proof, beyond reasonable doubt (BRD), serves as a threshold for reaching verdicts in criminal cases. Past research has demonstrated that factors such as the wording of judicial instructions defining the standard can influence people’s interpretation of it. In addition, there is some concern that instructions may not be effective for the wider jury-eligible population. In an experimental study involving members of the general public, we examined the effect of two commonly used judicial instructions (i.e., sure and firmly convinced) against a situation when BRD was undefined, on people’s quantitative interpretations of BRD as well as on their self-reported understanding of the standard and confidence in applying it. We also explored the effect of juror characteristics (i.e., gender, age and education).; ; Results: Compared to when the standard was undefined, the sure instruction helped to reduce inter-individual variability in interpretations of BRD and the firmly convinced instruction increased people’s understanding of the standard. However, neither instruction was effective in increasing confidence in applying the standard or in reducing observed individual differences.; ; Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of developing evidence-based judicial instructions that can benefit the broad jury-eligible population equally and in a variety of ways.",24,2,117,133,Psychology; Reasonable doubt; Variety (linguistics); Population; Interpretation (philosophy); Social psychology,,,,Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC),https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/702342/ https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/22744/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1394461 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1736072226 https://core.ac.uk/download/131241958.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2017.1394461,,10.1080/1068316x.2017.1394461,2765222393,,0,008-529-251-383-239; 012-248-366-229-227; 013-404-309-021-874; 017-440-062-133-164; 019-188-427-305-151; 023-457-333-283-681; 035-110-790-953-065; 036-643-785-600-167; 037-402-470-177-834; 046-261-741-454-97X; 050-393-671-378-711; 051-180-296-661-992; 055-708-728-213-180; 062-764-849-758-160; 066-608-594-705-50X; 071-029-459-035-923; 073-237-260-028-848; 085-300-479-448-016; 093-184-096-034-46X; 093-740-137-976-774; 102-327-622-339-547; 115-836-805-943-621; 122-271-481-121-485; 123-184-052-486-620; 155-574-576-697-351; 162-224-501-817-236,7,true,,green
088-984-334-238-092,In from the Margins: Survivors of Wartime Sexual Violence in Croatia and an Early Analysis of the New Law,2016-03-02,2016,journal article,Journal of Human Rights Practice,17579619; 17579627,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Janine Natalya Clark,"Survivors of wartime sexual violence are seldom a priority in post-conflict societies and Croatia is no exception. For the last 20 years, those who suffered sexual violence during the war in the early 1990s have received little care or attention. In May 2015, however, the Croatian parliament adopted the Law on the Rights of Victims of Sexual Violence during the Armed Aggression against the Republic of Croatia in the Homeland War. This Law provides survivors of wartime sexual violence with a comprehensive range of rights, from compensation and health insurance to psychosocial assistance and legal support. The recentness of the Law means that it is too soon to know how it will work in practice. This article, however, offers an early analysis of the Law, identifying both its major strengths and some of its more problematic elements. It draws upon the author’s fieldwork in Zagreb during the summer of 2015, as well as her extensive work over a 12-month period with survivors of wartime sexual violence in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Emphasizing the importance of followup research on the Law, the article concludes by outlining a threefold approach for analysing the Law’s implementation.",8,1,128,147,Psychosocial; The Republic; Work (electrical); Political science; Law; Sexual violence; Homeland; Aggression; Parliament; Spanish Civil War,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/26139691/Clark_In_from_the_margins_Journal_Human_Rights_Practice_Post_Print.pdf http://academic.oup.com/jhrp/article-abstract/8/1/128/1752564 https://academic.oup.com/jhrp/article/8/1/128/1752564 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267289689.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhuman/huv022,,10.1093/jhuman/huv022,2315916106,,0,000-524-888-052-345; 008-082-134-968-539; 008-826-853-819-790; 011-646-033-311-342; 012-781-773-088-674; 012-964-463-488-711; 015-840-020-279-659; 018-366-652-854-977; 023-966-362-351-968; 024-453-801-805-937; 036-957-346-544-943; 040-029-838-676-152; 052-308-039-430-84X; 065-124-827-927-22X; 066-487-829-102-626; 083-227-800-864-366; 086-867-396-095-642; 091-258-890-221-322; 098-344-982-944-072; 104-880-139-858-773; 117-676-312-139-339; 120-756-013-610-846; 135-471-199-405-810; 138-898-795-410-079; 145-247-612-222-249; 149-890-754-349-972; 172-540-493-801-548; 183-965-391-897-422,3,true,,green
089-012-106-193-451,Republican Moments: The Role of Direct Popular Power in the American Constitutional Order,,1990,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,James Gray Pope,"Republican moments occur during periods when large numbers of normally quiescent citizens enter the public arena to struggle over long-term issues of principle. Constituencies that are under-represented in interest-group bargaining use mass protest and other forms of direct popular power to place their concerns on the public agenda. Aroused citizens disrupt cozy relationships among politicians, administrators, and interest group lobbyists. Examples include the Revolutionary era, the Jacksonian period, the Civil War and Reconstruction, the Populist era, the New Deal, and the 1960s. Most of the great rights we celebrate today were products of the unruly and passionate politics of republican moments. The Constitution, of course, erects a system of representative - not direct - democracy. Its most effective proponents sought to temper special interest politics with deliberations among an elite of virtuous representatives, not with pulses of direct popular power. The Bill of Rights, however, added a potentially subversive supplement to the representative scheme. Read in historical context, the First Amendment carves out the constitutional space for direct popular power. In the political theory and practice of the founding generation, the right of the people peaceably to assemble encompassed not only the right to meet, but also to exercise extra-institutional forms of power, ranging from nonviolent rallies and boycotts to the displacement of representative government by popular assemblies. Direct power was seen as a necessary corrective to the natural tendency of government to degenerate into corruption and tyranny. Here, as elsewhere, the framers deliberately built a conflict into the constitutional scheme, this one between representative government and direct popular power. The theory of republican moments has two major implications for legal doctrine. First, it provides arguments for expanding the protection of direct popular power under the first amendment. Understanding the long-run functions of direct power may help to forge the kind of civic courage that can sustain a commitment to free speech and assembly in the midst of popular tumult. Second, the theory suggests that courts and administrative agencies should give a broad construction to the statutory and constitutional products of republican moments. For brief periods of time, at a considerable cost to business-as-normal, direct popular power offsets the worst flaws of interest group bargaining. These times should be seen as precious - albeit unsettling - moments of effective democracy. When the level of participation subsides, courts and administrative agencies should serve as agents of the republican moment, preserving the thrust of republican laws against the relative lethargy and corruption of interest group bargaining. Failure to do so can only reflect, as Frederick Douglass lamented when the Supreme Court invalidated the Civil Rights Act of 1875, a failure of historical memory.",139,2,287,,Representative democracy; Political science; Law and economics; Corruption; Power (social and political); Constitution; Supreme court; Bill of rights; Democracy; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3734&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss2/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686294.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312284,,10.2307/3312284,3122491531,,0,,14,true,,green
089-025-398-767-631,"The ""Infusion"" Method at UCLA: Teaching Ethics Pervasively",,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Carrie Menkel-Meadow; Richard H. Sander,"Although virtually all law schools teach ""legal ethics,"" few standard parts of the curriculum are taught in so many different ways. At UCLA, this diversity of approach has followed from the presence of an unusual concentration of scholars writing about different aspects of legal ethics and the legal profession, who sought to link their research to their teaching in the field. Over the years, UCLA students have learned about ""legal ethics"" and the sociology of the legal profession from such scholars as David Mellinkoff,1 Murray Schwartz,2 Richard Abel,3 Cruz Reynoso,4 and the authors of this essay.5 Thus, from the beginning, the focus on teaching about legal ethics and the legal profession at UCLA was on the diversity of ways of teaching and learning about different aspects of legal ethics and the legal profession. Informed by a professorial culture that took seriously all constituent disciplines in the teaching of professional responsibility-the rules of the ""law of lawyering,"" moral philosophy, sociology, economics, clinical and practical instruction, judicial ethics and ethics enforcement-we sought to introduce both our fellow colleagues and our students to the many layers and levels of issues implicated in the legal ethics of lawyers. With funding from the W.M. Keck Foundation, we hoped to develop ""pervasive"" ethics teaching, not only by ""infusing"" ethics throughout the curriculum but by ""infusing"" it throughout all levels of the legal profession-students, law faculty, practicing lawyers, scholars, and judges. The Keck Working Group was formed, whose leaders (Richard Abel and the authors of this essay) were linked by some common concerns: the effects of the organizational structure of work on legal ethics and practice; the links to actual practice of ethical dilemmas; and the teaching of an ""ethical methodology"" for",58,3,129,138,Sociology; Teaching and learning center; Legal profession; Organizational structure; Foundation (evidence); Field (Bourdieu); Diversity (politics); Curriculum; Legal ethics; Engineering ethics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss3/11/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553673 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192025 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4290&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62553673.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192025,,10.2307/1192025,1575588396,,0,,8,true,,green
089-056-785-962-842,l-Dityrosine: A time-resolved fluorescence investigation,,1992,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Andreas J. Kungl; Gerhard Landl; Antonie J. W. G. Visser; Michael Breitenbach; Harald F. Kauffmann,"We have investigated the time-resolved fluorescence properties ofll-dityrosine in aqueous solution. Typically, three exponential components were needed to fit the fluorescence pattern adequately, with pure decay terms for the low-intensity, high-energy state (λem = nm) but with a pronounced subnanosecond rise phase for the predominant red-edge fluorescence (λem > 380). Dual fluorescence behavior is indicative of an intramolecular precursorsuccessor pair, i.e., a consecutive intramolecular excited-state reaction. We suggest that this reaction is a torsional motion of the (deprotonated) monoanion along the biphenolic bond. Analysis of the fluorescence anisotropy decay of dityrosine yielded two rotational correlation times, the longer of which is associated with a negative preexponential term. The increase with time in the horizontally polarized component of the intensity decay is interpreted as the result of an electronic rearrangement in the excited state when the successor form of dityrosine is generated. Lifetime distributions of experimental data were probed by an unbiased exponential series method which uses a Tikhonov-type regularization function. The procedure revealed three well-separated groups of lifetimes, the short-lived ensemble forming a formally negative distribution. A photophysical model is introduced which interprets the biexponential decay of dityrosine in terms of overlapping emission signals from the precursor and the successor molecule.",2,1,63,73,Fluorescence anisotropy; Time-resolved spectroscopy; Exponential function; Excited state; Aqueous solution; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Molecule; Intramolecular force; Fluorescence,,,,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Alibrary.wur.nl%3Awurpubs%2F17296 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00866389 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24243159 http://library.wur.nl/WebQuery/wurpubs/17296,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00866389,24243159,10.1007/bf00866389,2076783130,,0,001-341-252-714-184; 003-917-296-240-680; 005-019-531-103-239; 005-976-689-459-512; 007-981-026-237-571; 009-970-652-238-044; 011-856-067-875-619; 015-804-323-107-901; 016-942-965-237-398; 017-289-516-823-874; 017-376-565-417-085; 018-634-714-740-106; 021-961-462-342-510; 023-819-272-123-646; 024-051-499-012-706; 028-592-565-216-182; 028-656-430-092-696; 030-739-784-587-595; 035-671-743-601-470; 036-566-095-466-590; 036-819-914-766-670; 040-279-482-347-455; 042-079-849-261-305; 043-026-150-943-983; 043-444-426-108-412; 051-227-012-220-956; 054-675-466-943-487; 056-771-172-228-149; 057-441-890-326-506; 062-943-996-322-782; 064-985-201-569-06X; 065-742-366-563-192; 070-609-765-273-369; 071-460-379-985-185; 074-093-111-929-315; 075-174-196-104-339; 087-283-511-884-629; 095-448-257-742-096; 103-417-788-627-974; 104-763-795-463-494; 106-079-478-035-519; 121-772-678-512-200; 123-181-925-470-350; 136-431-397-480-408; 141-657-267-631-872; 144-525-940-817-082; 160-128-597-179-044; 164-387-014-361-234; 189-252-301-293-202,13,false,,
089-172-736-327-808,Impact of Police Academy Training on Recruits’ Integrity:,2015-10-01,2015,journal article,Police Quarterly,10986111; 1552745x,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniel M. Blumberg; Luciano Giromini; Laura B. Jacobson,"Police integrity, or the lack thereof, is a frequent topic throughout media, academia, and all law enforcement organizations. The issue has been addressed on an individual and organizational level but continues to raise as many questions as it answers. One argument is that police training causes declination in recruits’ values, which eventually leads to officers acting in unethical ways. The present study examined the extent to which police academy training impacts recruits’ self-reported integrity, which was measured at the beginning and end of academy training. Three different training formats (n1 = 143, n2 = 87, n3 = 27) were observed, social desirability was assessed to control for response bias, and self-reported emotional intelligence was measured as a potential moderator variable. Results indicated that participants started with significantly higher than average levels of integrity (with Cohen’s d values ranging from .56 to .83) and training had no significant impact on their integrity scores, even...",19,1,63,86,Psychology; Response bias; Emotional intelligence; Control (management); Training (civil); Law enforcement; Organizational level; Argument; Social psychology; Moderation,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1098611115608322 https://iris.unito.it/handle/2318/1543355 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098611115608322 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098611115608322 http://pqx.sagepub.com/content/19/1/63 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302012012.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098611115608322,,10.1177/1098611115608322,2323084869,,0,000-591-191-877-590; 001-190-081-529-244; 002-636-678-051-300; 002-669-271-657-571; 004-585-483-993-686; 014-301-772-940-113; 016-509-746-600-823; 020-366-670-021-807; 028-695-821-962-806; 031-431-589-094-950; 032-463-987-937-370; 032-820-934-613-105; 033-862-368-163-147; 034-697-709-103-354; 036-123-800-616-433; 036-186-351-786-039; 038-542-564-501-704; 038-699-733-309-162; 039-772-826-314-299; 040-537-286-603-887; 047-868-988-801-846; 048-486-460-884-746; 052-113-571-315-493; 059-601-150-428-710; 062-651-389-912-364; 064-083-919-473-021; 071-301-334-868-729; 072-312-974-217-588; 075-112-734-879-016; 075-909-098-394-218; 076-426-366-897-55X; 078-234-988-801-336; 078-663-367-659-029; 083-048-564-819-323; 084-113-691-050-494; 085-790-845-650-439; 087-275-488-883-301; 090-293-308-559-641; 091-433-759-819-770; 091-733-439-763-979; 096-777-103-215-609; 097-875-117-343-738; 100-360-674-133-809; 106-463-371-287-51X; 107-349-072-932-352; 112-690-686-271-245; 136-616-530-960-808; 140-258-809-761-301; 141-657-574-999-992; 156-389-286-142-368; 169-926-856-677-616; 175-352-544-096-748; 176-852-488-320-959; 193-047-114-637-171,28,true,,green
089-304-326-008-160,The projection and measurement of cyberpower,2017-07-20,2017,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Adrian Venables; Siraj Ahmed Shaikh; James Shuttleworth,"Cyberspace and cyberpower are terms that are increasingly used in common parlance, but are notoriously difficult to define and measure. This article builds on previous work defining the properties of cyberspace in terms of vertical layers, which when combined with a representation of distance presents a three-dimensional model. The unique attributes of cyberspace can be harnessed for power projection, the aim of which is ultimately to alter the behaviour of individuals. Although cyberspace has yet to be used as a medium to demonstrate conventional hard power of coercion and threats supported by physical force, it does present a suitable medium for the projection of soft power of attraction and imitation. These are defined within the context of the online environment and by drawing on the techniques used to optimise Web-based commerce, potential methods of implementing and measuring the success of a campaign of cyberpower projection are proposed.",30,3,1000,1011,Human–computer interaction; Projection (set theory); Coercion; Hard power; Context (language use); Cyberspace; Computer security; Computer science; Representation (mathematics); Access control; E-commerce,,,,,https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/the-projection-and-measurement-of-cyberpower-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2015.35 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2015.35/fulltext.html https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/84521 https://core.ac.uk/display/76963077 https://core.ac.uk/download/228145055.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/sj.2015.35,,10.1057/sj.2015.35,1926390831,,0,004-270-742-424-845; 010-982-814-934-493; 048-068-716-479-209; 050-252-546-152-108; 059-271-509-672-535; 073-189-874-633-571; 091-349-689-000-652; 093-499-274-566-191; 106-741-464-979-141; 109-093-340-046-936; 126-558-184-150-961; 136-187-262-964-745; 137-645-638-380-599; 144-851-077-654-596; 147-096-933-427-955; 151-887-107-481-752; 153-175-038-319-504; 165-874-866-145-202; 172-915-330-652-46X,1,true,,green
089-313-097-034-211,Social Change and Written Law in Early Chinese Legal Thought,2014-02-06,2014,journal article,Law and History Review,07382480; 19399022,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ernest Caldwell,"What societal factors prompt the shift from legal practices based upon oral or customary law to the development of new legal institutions predicated upon bodies of written law? Certainly the presence within a given society of a functional writing system, whether indigenously developed or cross-culturally borrowed, is a prerequisite for the creation of written law. Several scholars, however, notably anthropologists and sociologists, have argued that the mere presence of writing does not necessarily result in the immediate, or inevitable, development of certain sociopolitical institutions dependent upon the technological capacities that writing offers. These same scholars warn that assigning such a monocausal role to writing reduces the multifaceted complexity of a social phenomenon, such as the development of written law, to a teleological inevitability. Instead, many believe that writing provides what Jack Goody has called “potentialities” for types of developments and alternative configurations of social organization. That is to say, the technological capacities of writing provide the potential for specific institutional developments, such as the use of written law; however, for such potential to be actualized, there must first exist within the society an acknowledgement of a social need, with a concomitant consciousness that that need can best be satisfied through the implementation of a form of writing.",32,01,1,30,Sociology; Consciousness; Law; Social change; Acknowledgement; Social phenomenon; Societal Factors; Social organization; Writing system; Teleology,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0738248013000606 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-history-review/article/social-change-and-written-law-in-early-chinese-legal-thought/EFB776D6816AB1F00DC4EC0A03FF2238 https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/14585/1/Caldwell_Law%20and%20History%20Review%20Article%2032.1.pdf https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/14585/ https://core.ac.uk/download/9550778.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248013000606,,10.1017/s0738248013000606,3125947158,,0,005-346-347-408-524; 006-687-424-373-17X; 007-930-260-811-391; 008-161-250-650-38X; 016-840-250-710-965; 019-228-384-676-748; 023-501-746-215-631; 029-241-939-775-723; 029-694-098-659-518; 029-735-174-596-263; 032-667-115-422-681; 054-237-189-528-903; 057-149-149-011-159; 061-398-450-077-44X; 062-577-321-910-802; 063-049-325-990-376; 067-747-368-053-861; 070-132-098-936-812; 083-218-347-091-734; 084-115-057-834-59X; 086-433-689-525-556; 088-766-611-673-047; 101-329-316-720-035; 102-746-858-078-925; 102-945-457-472-050; 106-600-089-140-280; 106-976-578-029-44X; 120-569-146-502-044; 122-270-187-118-272; 127-926-592-806-037; 128-532-720-476-71X; 137-476-664-011-522; 143-540-063-125-891; 153-573-651-990-092; 172-713-740-549-347; 176-558-514-933-082; 179-966-123-022-523; 199-324-998-692-096,3,true,,green
089-459-712-881-247,"Law, Society, Identity and the Making of the Jim Crow South: Travel and Segregation on Tennessee Railroads, 1875-1905",,1999,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Kenneth W. Mack,"This article reexamines the well-known debate over the origins of de jure segregation in the American South, which began in 1955 with the publication of C. Vann Woodward's The Strange Career of Jim Crow. Arguing that the debate over Woodward's thesis implicates familar but outmoded ways of looking at sociolegal change and Southern society, the article proposes a reorientation of this debate using theoretical perspecttves taken from recent work by legal historians, critical race theorsts, and historians of race, class, and gender. This article examines the advent of railroad segregation in Tennessee (the state that enacted the nation's first railroad segregation statute) in order to sketch out these themes, arguing that de jure segregation was brought about by a dialectic between legal, social, and identity'based phenomena. This dialectic did not die out with the coming of de jure segregation; rather it continued into the modem era.",24,2,377,409,Dialectic; Racism; Statute; Political science; Law; Critical race theory; State (polity); Identity (social science); Making-of; Legal history,,,,,"http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:2790089 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-social-inquiry/article/law-society-identity-and-the-making-of-the-jim-crow-south-travel-and-segregation-on-tennessee-railroads-18751905/24975AD5FCA5C04D14D70E749CDDDCDE https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1747-4469.1999.tb00134.x https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/2790089 https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315245423-2/law-society-identity-making-jim-crow-south-travel-segregation-tennessee-railroads-1875%E2%80%931905-kenneth-mack https://www.jstor.org/stable/829102 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/2790089/Law,%20Society,%20Identity%20and%20the%20Making%20of%20the%20Jim%20Crow%20South.pdf?sequence=2 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/2790089/2/Law%2c%20Society%2c%20Identity%20and%20the%20Making%20of%20the%20Jim%20Crow%20South.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/28930649.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.1999.tb00134.x,,10.1111/j.1747-4469.1999.tb00134.x,3124018575,,0,004-979-283-082-185; 005-428-486-691-453; 007-094-890-335-130; 007-281-576-947-589; 010-777-160-209-918; 011-158-257-667-118; 014-275-723-389-445; 023-054-555-657-937; 025-182-080-042-910; 026-342-228-248-98X; 030-390-528-578-842; 031-327-641-478-08X; 032-369-515-003-317; 034-941-527-814-421; 035-248-353-993-714; 039-196-718-416-623; 040-918-280-107-742; 046-843-911-802-501; 048-787-228-221-517; 050-498-380-368-696; 051-835-455-176-324; 052-525-290-650-317; 053-608-901-061-432; 059-313-551-056-835; 059-883-980-853-589; 059-888-938-640-734; 062-844-588-684-254; 063-028-096-292-474; 063-276-114-634-259; 067-704-935-946-755; 074-680-428-426-00X; 078-023-969-513-670; 078-311-239-604-26X; 082-264-205-110-38X; 083-858-887-685-707; 085-371-630-241-148; 086-119-483-713-716; 088-454-753-605-178; 092-203-235-635-21X; 093-121-000-415-72X; 096-998-773-493-877; 097-385-487-156-807; 097-915-450-976-460; 100-042-306-055-794; 100-394-064-854-380; 104-581-227-650-323; 104-757-187-411-294; 106-116-497-669-71X; 107-180-833-694-221; 108-359-839-008-495; 112-126-770-844-838; 117-471-007-606-931; 118-268-391-976-04X; 118-524-442-081-394; 120-496-229-056-428; 121-247-374-918-994; 125-039-978-172-010; 129-065-374-418-264; 132-797-834-422-822; 139-157-058-128-733; 144-747-226-219-935; 156-424-877-882-393; 156-594-189-516-658; 158-822-451-934-463; 160-181-434-703-318; 161-804-341-716-798; 165-781-630-809-727; 167-217-899-617-045; 168-590-546-752-411; 169-689-389-519-435; 173-863-896-027-553,17,true,,green
089-516-750-881-57X,Title VII discrimination in biochemical testing for AIDS and marijuana.,,1988,journal article,Duke law journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Andrew Ayers Martin,,37,1,129,153,Psychology; Law; Discrimination in education; Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); Biochemical testing; Hiv testing; Clinical psychology,,"AIDS Serodiagnosis/standards; Civil Rights/legislation & jurisprudence; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Humans; Marijuana Abuse/diagnosis; Personnel Management/legislation & jurisprudence; Personnel Selection/legislation & jurisprudence; United States",,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol37/iss1/9/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3024&context=dlj https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10295383 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549821.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372548,10295383,10.2307/1372548,1557920792,,0,,2,true,,green
089-536-143-338-389,Verification of AFLP kinship methods of entomological evidence by sequencing,2014-10-13,2014,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Kelsie J. Faulds; Jeffrey D. Wells; Christine J. Picard,,245,,58,62,Kinship; Entomology; Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Haplotype; Mitochondrial DNA; Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis; Pair wise; Polymerase chain reaction; Genetics; Biology,Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Calliphoridae; Cytochrome oxidase; Forensic entomology; Kinship; Phormia regina,Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis; Animals; Body Remains; Diptera/genetics; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Sciences; Haplotypes; Humans; Pedigree; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes,cytochrome C oxidase subunit II; Electron Transport Complex IV,IUPUI School of Science,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25447175 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/25447175 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381400406X,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.09.024,25447175,10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.09.024,2023190113,,0,000-221-339-706-360; 002-768-627-429-62X; 005-144-324-190-432; 005-685-181-926-992; 005-685-622-607-664; 015-829-052-549-257; 019-388-171-371-572; 029-515-151-496-484; 034-590-143-100-057; 040-225-784-122-127; 045-597-414-145-558; 050-449-837-307-412; 055-762-001-743-479; 064-952-395-226-83X; 089-525-614-884-754; 104-127-520-934-982; 109-435-258-852-67X; 133-220-286-320-314,1,false,,
089-556-521-561-165,The Rise of the Crime Victim and Punitive Policies? Changes to the Legal Regulation of Intimate Partner Violence in Finland:,2017-10-25,2017,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Riikka Kotanen,"This article examines intimate partnership violence as a question of criminal justice policy in Finland, and contributes to criminological discussions regarding oft-stated connections between the politicization of the victim, the treatment of offenders, and repressive criminal justice policies. In this discussion, legislation aiming to regulate and prevent violence against women has often been utilized as an example of such punitive policies. Although criminal policies in Nordic countries differ significantly from more punitive Anglophone policies, punitive tendencies, it has been argued, have increased in the former, too. This article analyzes the change in legal regulations and the criminal political status of intimate partner violence in Finland between 1990 and 2004, while examining the juxtaposition of victims and offenders alongside repressive demands.",24,12,1433,1453,Criminal justice; Political science; Law; Legislation; Political status; Criminal justice policy; Domestic violence; General partnership; Criminology; Punitive damages,crime victim; criminal justice policy; intimate partner violence; legal regulation,Crime Victims/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Finland; Humans; Intimate Partner Violence/legislation & jurisprudence; Male,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801217733559 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/25020/ https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/en/publications/the-rise-of-the-crime-victim-and-punitive-policies-changes-to-the http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29332536 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801217733559 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29332536 https://core.ac.uk/download/334954020.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801217733559,29332536,10.1177/1077801217733559,2766884928,,0,002-335-549-208-931; 003-716-532-290-217; 004-998-857-967-286; 013-227-556-488-856; 013-574-185-780-909; 020-593-842-719-292; 025-022-656-924-746; 026-472-783-658-385; 026-755-467-053-093; 030-425-053-447-095; 030-813-762-559-940; 032-964-324-264-131; 039-194-622-424-54X; 049-424-568-102-18X; 054-207-838-300-048; 055-087-304-053-903; 087-332-489-543-294; 087-498-159-742-16X; 088-799-543-657-758; 089-371-758-122-514; 092-069-804-484-374; 092-303-233-592-947; 092-634-959-710-400; 095-550-034-948-143; 102-123-564-925-104; 102-428-866-230-76X; 115-947-347-798-800; 122-478-209-237-831; 128-542-934-451-437; 129-652-208-725-978; 150-367-766-289-566; 150-454-189-284-671; 150-637-183-717-597; 160-908-628-924-965; 174-789-604-659-334; 179-388-884-405-332; 190-064-030-987-487; 190-966-359-655-114,6,true,,green
089-653-911-982-429,Defining the Boundaries of the Adverse Domination Doctrine: Is There Any Repose for Corporate Directors?,,1995,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael E. Baughman,,143,4,1065,,Political science; Law; Doctrine,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3560&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol143/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686151.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312554,,10.2307/3312554,119292203,,0,,1,true,,green
089-802-555-231-026,LC-MS method development and comparison of sampling materials for the analysis of organic gunshot residues.,2016-03-18,2016,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Anne-Laure Gassner; Céline Weyermann,"This study aimed at developing a LC-MS method to compare the efficiency of various sampling materials for the collection and subsequent analysis of organic gunshot residues (OGSR). Seven sampling materials, namely two ""swab""-type and five ""stub""-type collection materials, were tested. The evaluation of sampling materials was systematically carried out by first analyzing blank extracts of the materials to check for potential interferences and determining matrix effects. Based on these results, the best four materials, namely cotton buds, polyester swabs, a tape from 3M and PTFE were compared in terms of collection efficiency during shooting experiments using a set of 9mm Luger ammunition. It was found that the tape was capable of recovering the highest amounts of OGSR. As tape-lifting is the technique currently used in routine for inorganic GSR, OGSR analysis might be implemented without modifying IGSR sampling and analysis procedure.",264,,47,55,Analytical chemistry; Method development; Sample collection; Mathematics; Chromatography; Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry,Firearm discharge residue; Sample collection; Stub; Swab,,,Swiss National Science Foundation,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073816301086 https://core.ac.uk/display/77203709 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27023011 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/27023011 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073816301086#! https://core.ac.uk/download/77203709.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.022,27023011,10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.022,2302154120,,0,001-199-506-479-643; 004-231-125-602-501; 005-474-886-511-869; 005-531-719-131-453; 007-469-387-306-285; 007-804-634-112-10X; 016-929-113-368-017; 020-800-507-333-519; 023-215-808-046-718; 025-980-813-645-732; 027-108-393-182-719; 032-709-370-222-372; 034-716-943-360-579; 034-766-465-342-231; 036-043-272-586-217; 036-407-516-922-93X; 037-605-249-523-099; 043-113-948-471-845; 051-822-403-698-232; 056-010-982-080-696; 058-396-289-978-331; 058-458-840-625-863; 062-383-216-476-666; 064-729-535-217-061; 071-537-440-452-939; 084-984-519-939-754; 086-343-609-767-987; 095-338-255-505-938; 095-506-103-710-078; 096-193-441-684-361; 106-760-604-907-785; 111-260-006-286-843; 121-801-510-351-220; 142-490-951-747-008; 148-937-059-871-987,40,true,elsevier-specific: oa user license,green
089-813-256-728-781,L’ordre humanitaire en disparition? Entretien avec Paul Grossrieder,2005-12-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Wolf-Dieter Eberwein; Paul Grossrieder,"Wolf-Dieter Eberwein : Le projet de Henri Dunant pourrait-il etre mis en œuvre aujourd’hui ? Cette question est fondamentale car nous nous trouvons dans une phase de la politique internationale qui semble etre dominee par la notion de securite. Des mots cles seraient le terrorisme, la pauvrete et l’echec des Etats, problemes fondamentaux qui seraient a resoudre par la creation d’un ordre international fonde sur des Etats democratiques et les droits de l’Homme. Avec la fin de la Guerre Froide,...",,60,149,158,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/1932?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1932 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1932 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224254558.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1932,,10.4000/conflits.1932,2084339659,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
089-839-848-689-558,The Internal Powers of the Chief Justice: The Nineteenth-Century Legacy,2006-06-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,G. Edward White,"The literature on the role of the Chief Justice of the United States has been dominated by two stereotypes. One, perpetuated by Chief Justices themselves and generally endorsed by other Justices, is that the Chief Justice occupies the role of “first among equals,” meaning that the powers of the Chief are largely formal, such as personifying the Court as an institution, as opposed to substantive, such as exercising disproportionate influence on colleagues. The phrase “among equals” in the stereotype is designed to emphasize the fact that nine Justices participate in the Court’s decisions, that each of their votes is given equal weight, and that the central job tasks of the Chief— hearing arguments, deciding cases, writing opinions—are no different from those of the other Justices. The other stereotype, which has emerged primarily from social science literature, is that the Chief Justice has special opportunities to exercise “leadership” on the Court. This stereotype is connected to a theory of collective decision making in small groups. Although the",154,6,1463,1510,Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Group decision-making; Phrase; Stereotype; Institution; Meaning (existential),,,,,https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/g-edward-white/820881 https://core.ac.uk/display/151684627 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1317&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol154/iss6/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151684627.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041345,,10.2307/40041345,826020918,,0,,5,true,,green
089-891-887-027-352,Resignations and Removals: A History of Federal Judicial Service-and Disservice-1789-1992,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Van Tassel; Emily Field,,142,1,333,,Political science; Law; Service (business); Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3591&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686421 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss1/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686421.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312562,,10.2307/3312562,348011367,,0,,9,true,,green
089-927-207-059-003,Speaking Truth to Power: Twitter Reactions to the Panama Papers,2018-08-30,2018,journal article,Journal of business ethics : JBE,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Dean Neu; Gregory D. Saxton; Jeff Everett; null Abu Rahaman Shiraz,"The current study examines the micro-linguistic details of Twitter responses to the whistleblower-initiated publication of the Panama Papers. The leaked documents contained the micro-details of tax avoidance, tax evasion, and wealth accumulation schemes used by business elites, politicians, and government bureaucrats. The public release of the documents on April 4, 2016 resulted in a groundswell of Twitter and other social media activity throughout the world, including 161,036 Spanish-language tweets in the subsequent 5-month period. The findings illustrate that the responses were polyvocal, consisting a collection of overlapping speech genres with varied thematic topics and linguistic styles, as well as differing degrees of calls for action and varying amounts of illocutionary force. The analysis also illustrates that, while the illocutionary force of tweets is somewhat associated with the adoption of a prosaic and vernacular ethical stance as well as with demands for action, these types of voicing behaviors were not present in the majority of the tweets. These results suggest that, while social media platforms are a popular site for collective forms of voicing activities, it is less certain that these collective stakeholder voices necessarily result in forceful accountability demands that spill out of the communication medium and thus serve as an impulse for positive social change.",162,2,473,485,Business ethics; Social accounting; Political science; Stakeholder; Social change; Accountability; Action (philosophy); Media studies; Tax avoidance; Social media,Social accountability; Stakeholders; Whistleblowing,,,Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3997-9 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382472 https://philpapers.org/rec/NEUSTT https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i2d10.1007_s10551-018-3997-9.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3997-9,36035644,10.1007/s10551-018-3997-9,2889500320,PMC9395497,0,002-611-299-407-396; 002-799-061-909-801; 004-931-477-704-584; 007-554-638-891-05X; 011-436-736-781-142; 013-009-328-245-224; 016-518-648-392-156; 016-819-977-726-443; 017-287-106-987-236; 019-938-140-929-741; 019-970-980-054-992; 020-818-552-297-022; 023-308-284-265-356; 024-230-198-759-471; 024-477-937-246-00X; 025-220-627-825-105; 026-888-342-461-981; 029-951-006-673-123; 032-620-759-916-320; 035-273-328-008-430; 038-338-249-652-512; 039-718-008-046-029; 040-191-193-276-332; 042-070-677-176-188; 042-343-417-953-199; 044-536-362-052-353; 045-466-652-070-280; 053-843-325-108-000; 056-803-918-029-466; 057-929-039-766-486; 062-994-664-480-354; 067-240-421-138-635; 073-113-971-455-905; 074-818-586-958-545; 077-236-788-377-430; 078-863-120-928-078; 084-358-559-360-378; 085-208-739-911-547; 087-842-629-365-814; 089-951-408-632-347; 094-219-937-830-094; 099-193-515-502-284; 100-510-102-750-829; 100-950-645-154-555; 101-247-097-250-512; 105-561-548-723-800; 105-768-013-376-804; 109-749-006-536-488; 109-912-219-716-236; 120-048-666-764-765; 120-238-960-087-256; 123-223-220-592-14X; 123-694-573-650-975; 125-167-273-250-265; 126-678-531-935-47X; 126-990-630-795-94X; 127-851-974-716-295; 128-157-059-873-293; 153-836-838-884-136; 158-318-851-114-883; 169-567-437-595-93X; 174-974-593-491-453; 176-907-952-577-973; 180-797-001-834-452; 191-077-907-421-404; 194-125-668-811-271,22,true,,
089-927-447-100-837,Relationship Commitment and Ethical Consumer Behavior in a Retail Setting: The Case of Receiving Too Much Change at the Checkout,,2005,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Sarah Steenhaut; Patrick Van Kenhove,"In this study, we conducted two experiments to examine the effect of relationship commitment on the reaction of shoppers to receiving too much change, controlling for the amount of excess change. Hypotheses based on equity theory, opportunism and guilt were set up and tested. The first study showed that, when the less committed consumer is confronted with a large excess of change, he/she is less likely to report this mistake, compared with a small excess. Conversely, consumers with a high commitment towards the retailer are more likely to tell when they receive too much change, especially when the amount is large. The second experiment provided an explanation for these findings: the less committed consumer is driven by opportunism, whereas guilt-related feelings play an important role in a high commitment relationship. These results have several implications for both retail management and future research.",56,4,335,353,Business ethics; Feeling; Opportunism; Business; Marketing; Set (psychology); Consumer behaviour; Mistake; Relationship marketing; Equity theory,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/309291 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-004-5969-5 https://core.ac.uk/display/55788109 https://philpapers.org/rec/STERCA-3,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-5969-5,,10.1007/s10551-004-5969-5,1969143323,,0,000-498-579-897-129; 001-262-274-011-134; 004-467-237-656-732; 004-771-103-585-250; 005-089-664-859-72X; 007-559-358-394-991; 008-340-806-948-16X; 008-432-011-808-903; 010-659-989-594-881; 011-333-850-887-969; 011-692-988-242-666; 014-278-324-079-494; 015-924-366-219-440; 016-673-859-577-37X; 017-316-092-636-864; 019-501-159-415-87X; 020-233-997-314-768; 020-681-913-132-756; 022-272-522-408-693; 023-455-130-222-046; 024-572-586-108-937; 024-693-786-153-08X; 028-440-596-686-854; 028-543-305-651-160; 028-999-959-532-967; 029-022-442-455-37X; 029-700-714-664-950; 030-289-951-958-715; 030-506-785-626-421; 030-978-567-379-691; 031-200-416-893-983; 031-726-809-904-205; 033-823-159-482-131; 035-501-242-111-439; 037-574-215-563-501; 043-742-555-842-192; 043-871-089-272-567; 047-710-065-550-962; 049-840-650-029-084; 050-065-811-492-602; 050-551-872-503-647; 050-990-830-807-807; 052-319-259-195-574; 054-779-471-552-057; 057-716-594-068-282; 061-220-032-764-871; 063-149-199-202-33X; 063-884-128-799-395; 068-840-862-089-934; 072-899-965-594-58X; 081-758-213-160-567; 082-033-181-308-376; 091-274-666-406-402; 094-322-524-690-973; 100-757-818-187-263; 102-100-742-442-526; 104-772-966-358-109; 105-175-859-260-414; 111-766-192-725-317; 115-154-450-300-61X; 118-900-568-505-603; 121-208-879-829-725; 133-255-473-344-098; 138-770-982-749-139; 145-624-338-408-577; 147-450-929-251-01X; 147-612-899-205-07X; 147-789-034-451-953; 148-589-908-032-689; 152-619-605-496-119; 156-467-170-588-289; 164-032-718-719-780; 168-666-202-411-208; 169-270-545-298-097; 170-066-180-862-739; 188-568-915-431-061; 198-552-985-723-322,55,false,,
089-983-385-459-487,Exit Clauses in Regional Human Rights Systems: The Socialisation of Human Rights Law at Work?,2018-12-11,2018,journal article,International Organizations Law Review,15723739; 15723747,Brill,Netherlands,Frederick Cowell,"Regional human rights bodies, such as the European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Right, have constituent instruments, which contain clauses allowing states to leave the institution. Given that regional human rights tribunals have the power to issue rulings against states, these clauses have been relatively underused. This paper argues this is due to the socialisation of states with regional human rights regimes. Exit clauses are a reflection of underlying political forces behind a regional human rights bodies’ formation. They also play an important and under examined state socialisation once a state is a member of a regional human rights body.",15,2,388,410,Human rights; Work (electrical); Political science; Public international law; Law; Power (social and political); State (polity); Institution; International law; Politics,,,,,https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/22810/ https://brill.com/view/journals/iolr/15/2/article-p388_388.xml?language=en https://core.ac.uk/download/158971598.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-01502007,,10.1163/15723747-01502007,2899718842,,0,,0,true,,green
090-015-234-514-984,Deborah’s Law: The Effects of Naming and Shaming on Sex Offenders in Australia,,2001,journal article,Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology,00048658; 18379273,SAGE Publications,Australia,Carol Ann Ronken; Robyn Lincoln,"Community notification laws for sex offenders are now widespread in the USA and there is considerable interest in introducing ,them in Australia. Along with these public moves to name and shame, th...",34,3,235,255,Economic Justice; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Law; Shame; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://pure.bond.edu.au/ws/files/27325700/2001_Deborah_s_law.pdf http://www98.griffith.edu.au/dspace/handle/10072/3719 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/000486580103400303 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/3719 https://research.bond.edu.au/en/publications/deborahs-law-the-effects-of-naming-and-shaming-on-sex-offenders-n https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/000486580103400303 https://core.ac.uk/download/196606472.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000486580103400303,,10.1177/000486580103400303,2154932789,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 002-385-582-843-932; 003-490-858-685-252; 004-911-748-661-005; 005-268-604-698-390; 005-549-114-547-881; 006-000-127-981-853; 006-304-997-393-425; 012-838-285-878-161; 014-332-376-436-873; 018-289-356-737-50X; 018-681-557-217-371; 024-243-195-721-585; 025-817-127-911-367; 026-324-175-250-39X; 029-635-229-265-237; 030-858-543-124-065; 035-023-274-819-147; 035-076-550-389-710; 035-202-637-543-471; 041-702-933-526-893; 041-786-525-571-848; 043-763-104-074-094; 044-310-208-095-927; 047-492-568-807-069; 050-487-419-966-877; 052-124-771-604-672; 055-037-013-677-219; 055-504-496-398-31X; 057-420-455-483-440; 058-708-809-463-615; 088-728-133-580-972; 090-410-704-235-892; 091-607-449-549-83X; 092-767-431-095-138; 104-164-532-784-320; 108-669-980-800-661; 112-899-064-623-557; 119-496-915-044-034; 122-577-424-503-104; 124-875-421-269-357; 125-226-329-359-380; 128-476-109-524-752; 134-565-356-402-682; 141-504-580-262-80X; 144-778-602-585-405; 164-045-342-725-957; 168-895-491-328-708; 180-092-767-454-787; 185-177-932-703-631; 196-059-699-505-381,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
090-082-460-248-864,"Communities, Crime, and Reactions to Crime Multilevel Models: Accomplishments and Meta-Challenges",2010-09-23,2010,journal article,Journal of Quantitative Criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ralph B. Taylor,"Of interest here are theories about the impacts of both community and individual features on individual-level outcomes like victimization, reactions to crime like fear or avoidance, or related perceptions of features of local context such as perceived risk. Relevant community features could be almost anything, depending on the theory: demographic structural dimensions, land use features, reported crime rates, removal or return rates, or features of local social, cultural or political climate. Communities are areas where people live which are smaller than cities and larger than individual address parcels or land uses (Hunter 1979). Spatial communities exist at multiple levels, such as streetblocks within neighborhoods. (Taylor 1997). Crime refers to reported crime rates and self-reported victimization. Reactions to crime include concerns for personal safety such as fear of crime and worries for personal property, and more cognitively-weighted reactions such as perceptions of risk or assessments of crime severities in the locale (Dubow et al. 1979).; ; A modified Boudon-Coleman “boat” diagram can be used as a metamodel for organizing our understanding of the types of links in theories about crime impacts or reactions to crime. See Fig. 1 (Boudon 1986: 29–31; Bunge 2006; Coleman 1990: 10). Although community attributes and changes are conditioned by broader societal and geographic factors such as de-industrialization (Kasarda 1992; Lane 1997) and suburban expansion (Marshall 1979) for example, the primary conceptual focus is on community-level features and individual-level features and dynamics. The Boudon-Coleman metamodel suggests two links are operative when individual-level outcomes are of interest: context effects of community features (macro-level inputs) on individual attributes (micro-level inputs) (Ma-I → Mi-I), and impacts of individual-level attributes on individual-level outcomes (micro-level outputs) (Mi-I → Mi-O). Of course, if spatially aggregated outcomes are of interest then the final link between individual-level outcomes and community-level outcomes (macro-level outcomes) (Mi-O → Ma-O) becomes relevant as well. This perspective assumes methodological individualism—the behaviors of individuals are key building blocks for social change—but is not tautological when considering aggregated outcomes (Boudon 1986: 53).; Open image in new window; ; Fig. 1; Meta-model orientation to crime, people, and places; ; ; ; In such a theoretical frame the macro-to-micro and micro-to-macro links hold considerable theoretical interest (Liska 1990). The first tells us about how context shapes individual-level dynamics. The second tells us how agency operates. Methodological individualism is avoided when interpreting the second link since local social processes such as norm formation also shape such dynamics (Boudon 1986: 53; Coleman 1990: 22, 30, 265, 273,599). Even if attention is limited to aggregated individual actions without the concept of interdependencies, non-intuitive collective outcomes can arise (Boudon 1986: 57).; ; The most central idea in this metatheoretical approach, given the current focus, is as follows: although ecological relationships between macro-level inputs and macro-level outputs can be modeled, understanding such macro-level dynamics (Ma-I → Ma-O) hinges on gaining insight into the constituent links in the chain: Ma-I → Mi-I → Mi-O → Ma-O. The ecological connection depends on the underlying macro → micro → micro → macro processes.",26,4,455,466,Norm (social); Sociology; Risk perception; Interdependence; Fear of crime; Methodological individualism; Personal property; Multilevel model; Context effect; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ralph_Taylor/publication/225109342_Communities_Crime_and_Reactions_to_Crime_Multilevel_Models_Accomplishments_and_Meta-Challenges/links/00b7d535274cb0f06d000000.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-010-9114-6 http://www.rbtaylor.net/pub_jqc_2010.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-010-9114-6,,10.1007/s10940-010-9114-6,2045257770,,0,000-782-302-998-443; 003-136-303-874-47X; 011-539-439-583-643; 011-772-570-073-455; 013-850-602-629-352; 016-503-227-373-617; 017-580-296-491-671; 019-027-280-465-419; 021-342-146-748-233; 025-023-434-272-169; 029-793-399-046-540; 032-035-644-116-887; 033-596-241-618-82X; 035-833-607-320-884; 037-342-612-797-798; 038-839-665-525-294; 039-203-616-156-667; 040-167-443-958-097; 043-960-385-962-305; 047-980-664-452-002; 048-645-419-219-088; 050-366-480-682-995; 050-796-757-855-474; 051-720-211-855-822; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-867-664-535-53X; 054-257-822-177-853; 055-198-330-952-269; 057-519-341-495-590; 057-786-303-303-590; 062-060-569-004-30X; 062-689-322-412-748; 063-828-102-408-126; 063-938-912-860-955; 064-482-606-274-329; 065-464-957-757-100; 067-149-732-700-229; 067-179-303-737-151; 070-992-190-096-115; 071-225-105-479-904; 072-730-714-482-66X; 074-722-902-901-502; 082-853-532-301-197; 090-650-488-698-94X; 094-745-085-697-026; 097-093-197-796-174; 098-800-437-769-551; 098-864-538-316-087; 100-962-701-681-703; 102-227-890-779-428; 102-837-859-859-620; 111-519-531-058-531; 114-400-398-491-07X; 114-826-681-465-043; 115-218-048-079-929; 116-487-216-589-162; 119-249-252-270-576; 136-380-904-057-624; 139-061-642-305-085; 142-464-566-861-50X; 143-188-633-468-176; 144-269-359-254-765; 149-788-702-379-706; 151-829-009-520-505; 158-872-131-918-881; 160-020-319-943-538; 169-477-217-931-779; 169-561-210-142-242; 171-200-147-953-795; 174-174-401-959-707; 186-117-672-279-572; 192-368-533-735-324,17,false,,
090-127-013-428-00X,Whistleblowing as a protracted process: a study of UK whistleblower journeys,2017-11-04,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Wim Vandekerckhove; Arron Phillips,"This paper provides an exploration of whistleblowing as a protracted process, using secondary da-ta from 868 cases from a whistleblower advice line in the UK. Previous research on whistleblow-ing has mainly studied this phenomenon as a one-off decision by someone perceiving wrongdoing within an organisation to raise a concern or to remain silent. Earlier suggestions that whistleblowing is a process and that people find themselves inadvertently turned into whistleblowers by management responses, has not been followed up by a systematic study tracking the path of how a concern is repeatedly raised by whistleblowers. This paper provides a quantitative exploration of whistleblowing as a protracted process, rather than a one-off decision. Our research finds that the whistleblowing process generally entails two or even three internal at-tempts to raise a concern before an external attempt is made, if it is made at all. We also find that it is necessary to distinguish further between different internal (e.g. line manager, higher management, specialist channels) as well as external whistleblowing recipients (e.g. regulators, professional bodies, journalists). Our findings suggest that whistleblowing is a protracted process and that this process is internally more protracted than previously documented. The overall pattern is that whistleblowers tend to search for a more independent recipient at each successive attempt to raise their concern. Formal whistleblower power seems to determine which of the available recipients are perceived as viable, and also what the initial responses are in terms of retaliation and effectiveness.",159,1,201,219,Business ethics; Political science; Power (social and political); Wrongdoing; Quality of Life Research; Public relations; Line management; Process (engineering); Phenomenon,,,,University of Greenwich; Public Concern at Work,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:159:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-017-3727-8 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3727-8 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7378289 https://core.ac.uk/display/132196725 https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/26341/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v159y2019i1d10.1007_s10551-017-3727-8.html https://philpapers.org/rec/VANWAA-5 https://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/17969/ https://core.ac.uk/download/199198513.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3727-8,,10.1007/s10551-017-3727-8,2766856278,,0,008-494-752-423-49X; 011-459-360-763-000; 021-340-317-893-381; 022-729-239-512-02X; 024-530-833-535-835; 032-861-599-441-027; 033-252-724-225-968; 035-319-413-794-107; 035-918-577-935-249; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-395-572-848-71X; 046-744-383-252-484; 048-494-630-515-290; 050-460-807-207-274; 057-410-460-346-476; 057-845-449-096-915; 060-491-331-898-413; 062-957-618-763-916; 066-757-168-771-693; 070-067-343-367-759; 081-136-856-317-453; 084-597-983-750-509; 086-040-054-400-461; 090-320-439-239-200; 099-022-765-361-625; 100-319-693-028-25X; 113-176-119-384-07X; 134-767-109-080-503; 152-110-933-449-168; 152-522-164-452-506; 153-742-294-692-920; 170-261-566-275-821; 175-447-497-607-956,47,true,,green
090-248-369-418-866,The Role of Ethical Ideology in Reactions to Injustice,2010-12-21,2010,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Stephanie E. Hastings; Joan Finegan,"Forsyth (J Pers Soc Psychol 39(1):175–184, 1980) argued that ethical ideology includes the two orthogonal dimensions of relativism and idealism. Relativists determine morality by looking at the complexities of the situation rather than relying on universal moral rules, while idealists believe that positive consequences can always be obtained without harming others. This study examined the role of ethical ideology as a moderator between justice and constructive and deviant reactions to injustice. Students with work experience (N = 200) completed Bennett and Robinson’s (J Appl Psychol 85(3):349–360, 2000) measure of Workplace Deviance, Gill’s (Reactions to injustice: Development and validation of a measure. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Western Ontario, 2005) Reactions to Injustice measure, and the Ethics Position Questionnaire (Forsyth, 1980), and provided ratings of justice in their own workplace. Hierarchical regressions revealed a significant main effect of idealism on deviance and constructive behaviors, and three-way interactions between idealism, relativism, and some types of justice. These findings suggest that ethical ideology plays a significant role in predicting responses to injustice.",100,4,689,703,Sociology; Ideology; Relativism; Morality; Injustice; Workplace deviance; Organizational justice; Idealism; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/HASTRO-5 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:100:y:2011:i:4:p:689-703 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v100y2011i4p689-703.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3687573 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-010-0704-x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0704-x,,10.1007/s10551-010-0704-x,2071916153,,0,000-253-438-679-165; 000-624-573-283-577; 000-854-480-905-158; 002-712-359-025-756; 003-923-052-428-039; 004-301-871-987-213; 005-849-442-223-514; 009-359-348-108-396; 009-551-798-170-04X; 009-870-214-288-14X; 011-394-358-179-740; 011-707-847-113-456; 012-970-081-787-768; 013-342-239-944-380; 014-969-874-545-237; 018-258-782-047-219; 019-128-293-864-358; 022-212-648-022-476; 022-590-694-696-197; 023-937-907-867-137; 024-267-801-169-417; 024-445-418-759-624; 025-459-069-408-888; 026-714-006-512-161; 037-658-595-848-143; 039-004-414-091-402; 047-631-509-012-976; 047-692-934-137-306; 048-419-907-989-959; 053-399-406-276-374; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-758-010-597-594; 068-984-249-574-184; 073-360-548-457-610; 073-911-728-847-024; 074-706-132-350-07X; 081-261-517-912-461; 085-122-189-078-281; 089-154-391-874-320; 090-820-396-839-898; 096-838-007-989-088; 098-025-117-757-709; 102-516-197-200-175; 105-369-134-005-761; 111-864-539-734-191; 112-491-602-818-177; 113-571-079-272-97X; 114-252-792-435-437; 118-359-788-026-812; 121-084-671-491-866; 123-089-916-403-912; 130-096-335-507-894; 137-084-546-069-413; 138-334-704-586-850; 138-952-714-262-081; 139-116-770-853-356; 143-894-522-912-252; 152-135-626-329-239; 161-066-261-368-12X; 169-478-913-624-291,40,false,,
090-262-887-455-764,Effects of experience and electronic stability control on low friction collision avoidance in a truck driving simulator,2012-10-31,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Gustav Markkula; Ola Benderius; Krister Wolff; Mattias Wahde,"Two experiments were carried out in a moving-base simulator, in which truck drivers of varying experience levels encountered a rear-end collision scenario on a low-friction road surface, with and without an electronic stability control (ESC) system. In the first experiment, the drivers experienced one instance of the rear-end scenario unexpectedly, and then several instances of a version of the scenario adapted for repeated collision avoidance. In the second experiment, the unexpected rear-end scenario concluded a stretch of driving otherwise unrelated to the study presented here. Across both experiments, novice drivers were found to collide more often than experienced drivers in the unexpected scenario. This result was found to be attributable mainly to longer steering reaction times of the novice drivers, possibly caused by lower expectancy for steering avoidance. The paradigm for repeated collision avoidance was able to reproduce the type of steering avoidance situation for which critical losses of control were observed in the unexpected scenario and, here, ESC was found to reliably reduce skidding and control loss. However, it remains unclear to what extent the results regarding ESC benefits in repeated avoidance are generalisable to unexpected situations. The approach of collecting data by appending one unexpected scenario to the end of an otherwise unrelated experiment was found useful, albeit with some caveats.",50,,1266,1277,Collision; Engineering; Expectancy theory; Electronic stability control; Driving simulator; Collision avoidance; Poison control; Low friction; Simulation; Truck,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Automobile Driving/psychology; Avoidance Learning; Chi-Square Distribution; Choice Behavior; Computer Simulation; Female; Friction; Humans; Learning Curve; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Vehicles; Reaction Time; Statistics, Nonparametric; User-Computer Interface; Visual Perception",,VINNOVA (the Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems; ViP (Virtual Prototyping and Assessment by Simulation,https://core.ac.uk/display/70598600 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512003545 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_380663_19 https://research.chalmers.se/publication/171569 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23122327 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457512003545 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/70598600.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.09.035,23122327,10.1016/j.aap.2012.09.035,2011874887,,0,001-656-327-897-672; 008-712-406-805-180; 022-427-192-682-342; 026-403-929-233-293; 027-569-247-029-101; 030-178-298-401-946; 045-306-043-129-82X; 050-966-406-501-200; 051-679-563-663-582; 052-340-829-895-377; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-101-317-132-07X; 071-969-694-965-063; 074-454-281-053-847; 075-600-489-997-248; 106-163-340-540-418; 120-572-683-992-656; 124-700-491-944-413; 145-751-546-015-77X; 152-104-725-996-430; 153-061-610-323-243; 155-076-386-877-544; 156-607-436-261-286; 160-034-774-619-227; 178-174-117-238-393,17,true,,
090-314-898-861-137,Who Can Deviate from the Party Line? Political Ideology Moderates Evaluation of Incongruent Policy Positions in Insula and Anterior Cingulate Cortex,2017-10-27,2017,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Ingrid J. Haas; Melissa N. Baker; Frank J. Gonzalez,"Political polarization at the elite level is a major concern in many contemporary democracies, which is argued to alienate large swaths of the electorate and prevent meaningful social change from occurring, yet little is known about how individuals respond to political candidates who deviate from the party line and express policy positions incongruent with their party affiliations. This experiment examines the neural underpinnings of such evaluations using functional MRI (fMRI). During fMRI, participants completed an experimental task where they evaluated policy positions attributed to hypothetical political candidates. Each block of trials focused on one candidate (Democrat or Republican), but all participants saw two candidates from each party in a randomized order. On each trial, participants received information about whether the candidate supported or opposed a specific policy issue. These issue positions varied in terms of congruence between issue position and candidate party affiliation. We modeled neural activity as a function of incongruence and whether participants were viewing ingroup or outgroup party candidates. Results suggest that neural activity in brain regions previously implicated in both evaluative processing and work on ideological differences (insula and anterior cingulate cortex) differed as a function of the interaction between incongruence, candidate type (ingroup versus outgroup), and political ideology. More liberal participants showed greater activation to incongruent versus congruent trials in insula and ACC, primarily when viewing ingroup candidates. Implications for the study of democratic representation and linkages between citizens’ calls for social change and policy implementation are discussed.",30,4,355,380,Insula; Ingroups and outgroups; Psychology; Ideology; Social change; Elite; Anterior cingulate cortex; Outgroup; Social psychology; Politics,,,,University of Nebraska-Lincoln,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-017-0295-0 https://repository.arizona.edu/handle/10150/627828 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1093&context=poliscifacpub https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/poliscifacpub/89/ https://core.ac.uk/download/188120905.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-017-0295-0,,10.1007/s11211-017-0295-0,2767037050,,0,000-125-181-498-310; 000-442-791-035-689; 000-633-351-425-394; 002-345-763-058-056; 002-396-921-784-425; 002-796-015-264-48X; 003-650-341-161-536; 003-831-178-870-561; 010-850-588-940-830; 011-543-929-020-220; 013-565-412-657-376; 013-954-120-783-230; 015-162-577-866-21X; 015-788-487-277-061; 015-958-618-086-61X; 017-792-363-577-569; 018-281-222-102-772; 021-800-982-276-708; 023-459-652-549-183; 025-878-208-001-233; 026-672-823-003-006; 027-425-624-695-239; 029-578-708-378-046; 031-136-752-436-374; 031-257-001-301-103; 032-513-771-037-165; 032-940-591-247-081; 034-478-581-430-179; 034-962-882-140-217; 043-822-015-535-626; 048-017-256-983-104; 048-945-695-195-961; 049-361-278-531-650; 051-517-329-478-790; 052-004-352-842-776; 054-379-703-268-731; 055-278-410-270-444; 055-808-395-037-403; 056-106-044-833-555; 056-928-048-771-462; 058-884-316-450-763; 060-169-998-513-440; 062-673-093-587-598; 063-261-153-739-991; 064-372-419-497-36X; 066-710-204-463-834; 069-105-056-624-942; 069-824-708-193-625; 072-622-900-241-052; 077-389-164-301-515; 079-324-449-515-731; 081-149-486-512-712; 085-932-299-934-530; 086-313-517-118-034; 088-535-264-127-982; 090-374-075-616-530; 090-416-653-716-166; 093-731-228-397-298; 097-189-130-709-60X; 097-399-581-016-234; 097-531-632-189-289; 097-795-453-576-821; 103-481-679-240-101; 106-950-339-599-263; 107-905-106-654-026; 109-650-873-167-094; 118-868-091-312-400; 119-283-346-039-948; 122-507-031-767-025; 124-768-043-946-184; 125-408-056-491-956; 125-629-824-686-748; 126-020-385-309-639; 126-722-624-798-502; 145-588-532-605-317; 167-784-058-445-235,7,true,,green
090-505-128-726-424,Homeward bound or bound for a home? Assessing the capacity of dementia patients to make decisions about hospital discharge: comparing practice with legal standards.,2012-11-24,2012,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Charlotte Emmett; Marie Poole; John Bond; Julian C. Hughes,"Abstract Background This article stems from a larger project which considers ways of improving assessments of capacity and judgements about best interests in connection with people with dementia admitted to acute hospitals with respect to decisions about place of residence. Aims Our aim is to comment on how assessments of residence capacity are actually performed on general hospital wards compared with legal standards for the assessment of capacity set out in the Mental Capacity Act, 2005 (MCA). Method Our findings are grounded in ethnographic ward-based observations and in-depth interviews conducted in three hospital wards, in two hospitals (acute and rehabilitation), within two NHS healthcare trusts in the North of England over a period of nine months between 2008 and 2009. Twenty-nine patient cases were recruited to the study. We also draw from broader conceptions of capacity found in domestic and international legal, medical, ethical and social science literature. Results Our findings suggest that whilst professionals profess to be familiar with broad legal standards governing the assessment of capacity under the MCA, these standards are not routinely applied in practice in general hospital settings when assessing capacity to decide place of residence on discharge from hospital. We discuss whether the criteria set out in the MCA and the guidance in its Code of Practice are sufficient when assessing residence capacity, given the particular ambiguities and complexities of this capacity. Conclusions We conclude by suggesting that more specific legal standards are required when assessing capacity in this particular context.",36,1,73,82,Psychology; Nursing; Health care; Set (psychology); Qualitative research; Residence; Rehabilitation; Context (language use); Best interests; Focus group,,"Decision Making; Dementia/psychology; England; Focus Groups; Hospitals, Public; Housing; Humans; Mental Competency/legislation & jurisprudence; Patient Discharge; Qualitative Research",,Department of Health (PB-PG-0906-11122) United Kingdom,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23187119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23187119 https://core.ac.uk/display/9990190 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/264339 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252712000957 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/190305 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/10291/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/homeward-bound-or-bound-for-a-home-assessing-the-capacity-of-deme https://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/190305 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0160252712000957 https://core.ac.uk/download/9990190.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2012.11.009,23187119,10.1016/j.ijlp.2012.11.009,2037106533,,0,001-519-207-495-061; 003-732-373-632-24X; 005-335-233-988-408; 006-034-183-060-19X; 006-203-046-238-371; 006-262-089-827-205; 012-249-990-774-581; 012-786-246-581-021; 014-562-824-793-609; 014-661-099-612-820; 015-986-484-735-423; 017-619-725-106-483; 022-988-712-445-94X; 028-511-592-875-688; 030-651-077-476-726; 030-751-215-547-229; 030-971-660-116-288; 035-203-351-791-79X; 035-372-018-587-696; 037-102-979-151-536; 038-652-615-447-259; 038-987-902-073-426; 043-800-002-173-868; 048-645-419-219-088; 054-707-022-213-284; 055-912-351-542-731; 056-083-384-897-249; 065-143-385-225-506; 065-537-010-838-391; 073-486-939-414-873; 076-312-922-896-342; 087-977-535-101-947; 089-481-606-292-001; 091-504-997-669-160; 092-972-980-447-506; 094-213-099-107-472; 099-953-330-898-859; 101-093-894-915-469; 101-451-161-825-623; 106-208-342-749-342; 109-150-442-841-162; 130-594-111-149-866; 140-351-536-397-116; 156-751-500-576-079; 161-882-711-492-247; 172-550-473-426-997,91,true,,green
090-710-106-394-660,Prostitution and Obscenity: A Comment upon the Attorney General’s Report on Pornography,1987-02-01,1987,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,E. Edward Bruce,"In July of 1986, with a good deal of fanfare, Attorney General Meese released the Report of his Commission on Pornography.' That one leading magazine carried a ""titillating"" portrait of Mr. Meese on its cover2 parodying the Report prior to its release suggested that the media was less than open-minded about its conclusions. In any event, few who waded through the Report's nearly 2000 pages came away with any enthusiasm for its approach to obscenity.3 In struggling with the task of separating proscribable obscenity from protected speech, the Supreme Court has for more than thirty years inquired whether the material has an undesirable impact on its audience and whether it has social value. Conceding that this approach has been widely condemned,4 the Attorney General's Commission nonetheless ratified it, attempted to provide empirical support for it, and ultimately suggested that it should be extended. Though obscured by this commitment to the status quo, there lurks within the Report an idea that offers a way out of the morass created by",36,1,123,139,Empirical research; Portrait; Political science; Law; Commission; Value (ethics); Status quo; Supreme court; Pornography; Enthusiasm; Criminology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1372505 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2975&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol36/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549916.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol36/iss1/4/,,,1482417024,,0,,2,true,,
090-726-906-378-489,"Educating Bankers on Law, Ethics and Social Values: A Perspective from the US, the UK and Europe",2018-02-14,2018,journal article,European Company and Financial Law Review,16132556; 16132548,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Demetra Arsalidou,"The paper questions how global businesses can alter their attitudes to make them more ethical and transparent. It examines three causes of a financial catastrophe that; are possibly linked to bankers’ attitudes and mindsets: bankers’ excessive greed that leads them to fall into ruinous temptations such as securitisation and short-termism,bankers’ behavioural limitations such as overconfidence and over optimism and finally; bankers’ ignorance of financial products. The paper then considers an alternative model to confronting bankers’ deficiencies that is more sustainable in the long run: the; tool of education. When there is so much disapproval of companies for their lack of corporate social responsibility, education can help significantly. Its role is three-fold:; First, it can alert future leaders of the positives of acting selflessly and for socially responsible goals. Second, it can teach them of what the law actually says: that they must promote the company’s best interests – and not the shareholders’ short-term interests – a matter frequently ignored within business practice. Finally, via education future leaders can learn a thing or two about the behavioural weaknesses often characterising people in high executive positions; they can also learn about the risks; of showing poor judgment and unfamiliarly of a business’ financial nuances and related risks. These ‘educational measures’ can help restore integrity back into banking whilst underlining the weight of ethics-based corporate cultures",14,4,569,608,Financial services; Corporate social responsibility; Social responsibility; Comparative law; Political science; Law; Ignorance; Best interests; Overconfidence effect; Commercial law,,,,,https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/105058/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:eucflr:v:14:y:2017:i:4:p:569-608:n:1 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/105058/ https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ecfr-2017-0026/html https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/eucflr/v14y2017i4p569-608n1.html https://core.ac.uk/download/97018341.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ecfr-2017-0026,,10.1515/ecfr-2017-0026,2763097163,,0,,4,true,,green
090-789-190-625-285,Prosecution of mothers of drug-exposed babies: constitutional and criminal theory.,,1990,journal article,University of Pennsylvania law review,00419907,University of Pennsylvania Law School,United States,Doretta Massardo McGinnis,,139,2,505,539,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Criminal law; Drug; Poison control; Injury control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,"Behavior; Behavior Control; Child Abuse; Civil Rights; Criminal Law; Female; Fetus; Humans; Individuality; Infant, Newborn; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Liability, Legal; Personhood; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Prejudice; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Privacy; Rehabilitation; Reproduction; Socioeconomic Factors; State Government; Substance-Related Disorders; United States; Vulnerable Populations; Women's Rights",,,http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_140505_23 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686296 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11651407 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3736&context=penn_law_review https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11651407 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686296.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312287,11651407,10.2307/3312287,1583145714,,0,,5,true,,green
090-803-343-043-218,Applying Metaethical and Normative Claims of Moral Relativism to (Shareholder and Stakeholder) Models of Corporate Governance,2014-11-26,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Andrew West,"There has, in recent decades, been considerable scholarship regarding the moral aspects of corporate governance, and differences in corporate governance practices around the world have been widely documented and investigated. In such a context, the claims associated with moral relativism are relevant. The purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed consideration of how the metaethical and normative claims of moral relativism in particular can be applied to corporate governance. This objective is achieved, firstly, by reviewing what is meant by metaethical moral relativism and identifying two ways in which the metaethical claim can be assessed. The possibility of a single, morally superior model of corporate governance is subsequently considered through an analysis of prominent works justifying the shareholder and stakeholder approaches, together with a consideration of academic agreement in this area. The paper then draws on the work of Wong (Moral relativity, University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, 1984, A companion to ethics, Blackwell, Malden, 1993, Natural moralities: A defense of pluralistic relativism, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2006), firstly in providing an argument supporting metaethical moral relativism and secondly regarding values of tolerance and/or accommodation that can contribute to the normative claim. The paper concludes by proposing an argument that it is morally wrong to impose a model of corporate governance where there are differences in moral judgements relevant to corporate governance, or to interfere with a model in similar circumstances, and closes with consideration of the argument’s implications.",135,2,199,215,Business ethics; Sociology; Stakeholder theory; Relativism; Law and economics; Moral psychology; Law; Stakeholder; Moral relativism; Corporate governance; Argument,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2453-8 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993433 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:135:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2453-8 https://philpapers.org/rec/WESAMA-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2453-8/fulltext.html https://eprints.qut.edu.au/84070/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v135y2016i2d10.1007_s10551-014-2453-8.html https://core.ac.uk/download/33500212.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2453-8,,10.1007/s10551-014-2453-8,2082482946,,0,000-041-834-974-655; 001-157-204-966-686; 009-527-901-429-241; 012-097-800-965-775; 014-343-045-734-116; 017-943-851-035-705; 020-736-087-760-763; 021-555-372-372-157; 021-707-767-159-692; 022-564-736-795-267; 023-469-743-582-375; 025-459-069-408-888; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-342-762-041-575; 029-107-141-317-574; 034-761-280-924-574; 036-596-987-405-23X; 037-538-789-338-743; 038-149-867-373-083; 041-678-021-450-112; 042-939-580-661-919; 050-199-112-545-182; 051-875-265-995-253; 053-426-623-105-388; 055-422-112-764-351; 056-803-918-029-466; 057-248-300-405-083; 059-395-831-768-417; 062-110-807-031-390; 069-090-887-536-143; 069-533-206-392-835; 070-444-727-851-647; 075-559-676-368-955; 076-256-057-739-735; 076-928-642-338-106; 083-286-472-075-690; 085-109-384-701-255; 089-135-118-231-806; 089-334-324-828-007; 090-248-369-418-866; 090-949-117-572-375; 091-141-819-737-474; 099-433-612-194-607; 099-791-143-917-39X; 100-333-161-894-393; 103-101-119-589-404; 104-330-795-343-261; 106-619-997-653-532; 107-105-140-107-215; 107-296-795-255-459; 108-129-610-071-900; 111-717-505-568-914; 113-955-213-695-117; 115-600-772-635-655; 115-631-235-607-802; 117-658-971-527-192; 120-042-214-863-116; 122-437-213-712-243; 123-845-274-695-263; 124-793-913-445-696; 128-292-647-762-428; 129-128-115-201-648; 132-450-897-770-151; 140-626-700-288-596; 143-145-051-483-026; 143-560-764-970-877; 144-217-978-784-98X; 147-663-381-699-327; 148-898-886-788-723; 150-855-021-395-930; 154-706-410-565-442; 161-248-293-242-81X; 162-380-583-821-064; 183-923-657-429-832; 187-176-551-130-356; 194-549-228-883-932; 198-163-392-599-806,3,true,,green
090-820-708-624-969,What's wrong with racial profiling? Another look at the problem,,2007,journal article,Criminal Justice Ethics,0731129x; 19375948,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Annabelle Lever,"According to Mathias Risse and Richard Zeckhauser, racial profiling can be justified in a society, such as the contemporary United States, where the legacy of slavery and segregation is found in lesser but, nonetheless, troubling forms of racial inequality. (1) Racial profiling, Risse and Zeckhauser recognize, is often marked by police abuse and the harassment of racial minorities and by the disproportionate use of race in profiling. These, on their view, are unjustified. But, they contend, this does not mean that all forms of racial profiling are unjustified; nor, they claim, need one be indifferent to the harms of racism in order to justify racial profiling. In fact, one of the aims of their paper is to show that racial profiling, suitably understood, ""is consistent with support for far-reaching measures to decrease racial inequities and inequality."" (2) Hence, one of their most striking claims, in an original and provocative paper, is that one can endorse racial profiling without being in any way indifferent to the disadvantaged status of racial minorities. In an initial response to these claims, I argued that Risse and Zeckhauser tend to underestimate the harms of racial profiling. (3) I suggested two main reasons why they did so. The first is that they tend to identify the more serious harms associated with profiling with background racism, and therefore to believe that these are not properly attributable to profiling itself. The second reason is that they ignore the ways in which background racism makes even relatively minor harms harder to bear and to justify than would otherwise be the case. Hence, I concluded, racial profiling cannot be a normal part of police practice in a society still struggling with racism, although under very special conditions and with special regulation and compensation in place, it might be justified as an extraordinary police measure. I want to stand by those claims. However, Risse's response to my arguments persuades me that I misinterpreted his earlier position in one significant respect.4 So I will start by explaining what interpretive mistake I believe that I made. I will then argue that despite Risse's patient and careful response to my arguments, my initial concerns with his justification of profiling remain valid. Some Terminology Before getting under way, however, it might be helpful to recapitulate some terminology. The first is about racial profiling. I am happy to accept Risse and Zeckhauser's definition of it as ""any police-initiated action that relies on the race, ethnicity, or national origin and not merely on the behavior of an individual."" (5) As they say, there are several different forms of profiling, so described. The two main ones are what I will call post-crime profiling and prospective or preventive profiling. It is the latter that is the most controversial, and that is the focus of both our papers. Whereas post-crime profiling departs from a witness's description, however vague, of a suspect who has actually committed a crime, preventive profiling creates a profile based on statistical evidence of who is likely to commit a crime, and then uses this to initiate police stops and searches. Its aims, therefore, are to prevent crime--if possible by catching criminals before they are actually able to carry out their nefarious plans. This form of profiling is controversial because we generally suppose that the police are entitled to stop and search only people whose behavior supports the belief that they have committed, or are about to commit, a crime. The preemptive aspects of profiling seem to threaten that principle, and thus to justify what, in American constitutional jargon, would be called ""a warrantless search."" (6) In addition to these general worries about prospective profiling, however, there are worries specific to racial profiling. Those worries, quite simply, are that profiling based on racial characteristics (as popularly understood), (7) exacerbates racism in society, and is likely to lead to the abuse and harassment of racial minorities. …",26,1,20,28,Racism; Sociology; Profiling (information science); Commit; Racial profiling; Witness; Mistake; Suspect; Harassment; Criminology,,,,,https://www.philarchive.org/rec/ANNWWW https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/0731129X.2007.9992208 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0731129X.2007.9992208 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/5cohgbu79a993b9c9dtke8frfk/ https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02506494 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02506494/document https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/5cohgbu79a993b9c9dtke8frfk/resources/2007-lever-what-s-wrong-with-racial-profiling.pdf https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-202802842/what-s-wrong-with-racial-profiling-another-look-at https://philpapers.org/rec/ANNWWW https://philpapers.org/archive/ANNWWW.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/212447965.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2007.9992208,,10.1080/0731129x.2007.9992208,3123937376,,0,002-994-823-124-79X; 008-534-178-504-562; 023-803-305-603-43X; 026-861-419-318-48X; 081-850-475-842-375; 134-949-214-445-380; 148-094-944-355-739; 158-456-075-583-075; 160-263-903-245-153; 198-732-690-735-973,20,true,,green
090-914-343-057-89X,Adoption as deviance: Socially constructed parent‐child kinship as a stigmatized and legally burdened relationship,,1996,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Dana Katherine Kressierer; Clifton D. Bryant,"The adoptive relationship between a child and adoptive parents lacks the social legitimacy of consanguinity, is often an ambiguous linkage for both parents and child, and in some regards may be accorded less than full legal validity and community acceptance as well. Because the adoptive relationship is socially marginal and stigmatized, and legally handicapped or “burdened,” it is, in effect, a deviant relationship. In America, the motivation to adopt has historically shifted from instrumental and economic to expressive and emotional. The public reaction to adoption has often tended to be critical and stigmatizing. The stigma of adoption derives from several sources, including: (a) the stigmatized motivational context of adoption, (b) the deviance of secrecy and deception, (c) the deviant origins of the adopted child, (d) invidious comparison and disvalued identity, (e) the dysfunctional behavior of some adoptees, (f) the legal inequities of adoption as social disvaluement, and (g) the decision of some ad...",17,4,391,415,Developmental psychology; Kinship; Psychology; Social constructionism; Secrecy; Deception; Social legitimacy; Legal validity; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1996.9968037,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1996.9968037,,10.1080/01639625.1996.9968037,2065185556,,0,003-884-740-824-773; 009-477-718-541-179; 024-106-553-751-08X; 028-719-564-288-198; 028-894-104-486-466; 036-217-413-222-669; 050-934-453-233-791; 053-204-078-346-173; 054-990-162-666-599; 056-368-274-104-075; 078-519-741-804-403; 080-853-976-706-803; 083-003-748-893-238; 088-014-781-341-377; 091-411-814-853-748; 099-873-556-559-737; 104-864-874-061-47X; 107-701-890-248-413; 113-725-630-950-218; 117-149-246-179-927; 119-811-465-618-287; 132-864-423-098-690; 146-652-873-548-728; 170-202-849-206-359,30,false,,
091-015-415-184-79X,Sentencing by an Administrative Board,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Norman S. Hayner,"In most jurisdictions of the United States and its territories, convicted criminals are sentenced by judges alone. The indeterminate-sentence laws of an increasing number of jurisdictions, however, provide a spread between minimum and maximum terms, thus giving their parole boards responsibility for determining the actual time a prisoner will serve. As long ago as 19I7, for example, a California law was enacted which modified the ""arbitrary sentencing power of the judge"" and provided that ""actual terms be fixed by the Board of Prison Directors (later the Adult Authority) within statutory limits.""' Within these legal restrictions, the California Adult Authority determines not only the length of time an offender will be imprisoned, but also the duration of his parole and even the date for his final discharge from parole. On July i, 1939, the Board of Paroles and Pardons of the Territory of Hawaii began operation. It was empowered to fix minimum terms of imprisonment for convicted felons, but its actions were subject to review by the courts. During the year ending June 30, I954, 206 minimum sentences were fixed by this Board, fiftyeight of which were modified by trial judges.2 Accordingly, this Board has been trying, albeit unsuccessfully, through the legislature, to limit the function of the judges to imposition of the maximum sentence as prescribed by law and to vest in the Board sole authority to determine the minimum sentence. After a bloody 1934 riot at Washington State Penitentiary, the state legislature enacted a law which the Hawaiian Board now regards as a model.3 This legislation established an independent full-time Board of Prison Terms and Paroles, composed of three members to be appointed for staggered six-year terms by the Governor, subject to approval by the Senate. With certain offenses excepted,4 it is still the duty of the trial court judge to decide whether he will grant probation or send a convicted offender to prison. If he chooses the latter course, however, he may set only the maximum sentence, which, to a considerable extent, is determined by law.5 The Board must set the minimum sentence within six months of the imposition of",23,3,477,494,Statutory law; Political science; Law; Legislation; Sentence; Trial court; Imprisonment; State legislature; Prison; Legislature,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556783 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss3/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2761&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190224 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556783.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190224,,10.2307/1190224,1585738766,,0,,1,true,,green
091-388-221-618-547,Expeditious Disclosure of Sexual History via Polygraph Testing: Treatment Outcome and Sex Offense Recidivism,2015-03-26,2015,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,James E. Konopasek,"Self-disclosure of problematic behavioral history and the timeliness of full disclosure were explored as indicators of treatment responsivity and possible predictors of sexual recidivism. Specifically, this study evaluated the relationships among the variables of expeditious full disclosure of sexual history (measured via polygraph testing), treatment completion status, and sexual recidivism within a sample of 192 convicted sex offenders on probation/parole. The study compared a group of non-expeditious disclosers with expeditious disclosers across several variables (i.e., risk score/level, age of full disclosure, presence of sexual deviance, psychopathy, and denial). The independent variable of expeditious disclosure was defined as having disclosed sexually deviant behavioral history sufficient to produce a “no significant reaction” result on a sexual history polygraph examination (within 12 months of treatment program intake). A 5-year sexual recidivism follow-up period was utilized. Univariate analyses...",54,3,194,211,Full disclosure; Framingham Risk Score; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Recidivism; Sex offender; Denial; Sex offense; Polygraph; Psychopathy; Clinical psychology,,,,International Foundation for Education and Self Help,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10509674.2015.1023481,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10509674.2015.1023481,,10.1080/10509674.2015.1023481,2057578676,,0,001-149-383-626-168; 004-201-975-623-109; 005-374-592-207-10X; 005-804-999-605-238; 005-900-796-352-584; 007-042-140-337-95X; 012-933-608-149-293; 018-022-497-827-311; 024-537-784-091-677; 027-803-617-564-981; 029-559-792-164-687; 035-523-829-902-501; 036-114-224-442-118; 036-957-977-304-786; 039-122-258-648-033; 043-692-911-233-738; 046-227-428-670-415; 053-221-996-217-199; 056-182-338-676-908; 059-974-550-083-610; 062-812-196-790-262; 066-664-429-221-866; 070-579-735-809-623; 074-233-999-322-920; 085-812-446-088-578; 091-318-065-417-052; 091-388-598-943-200; 098-570-250-639-553; 101-173-519-365-59X; 106-862-251-444-398; 115-806-391-778-365; 118-004-191-349-341; 118-691-806-573-663; 122-624-176-100-822; 129-679-008-041-133; 150-140-242-543-379; 150-325-400-486-164; 151-436-640-845-275; 163-014-134-007-389; 186-869-064-041-757; 192-512-546-338-196,4,false,,
091-469-640-248-805,Philosophical Foundation of Chemical Castration for Offenders of Sexual Violence Against Children,2020-01-31,2020,journal article,Sriwijaya Law Review,25416464; 25415298,Universitas Sriwijaya,,Henny Yuningsih; I Nyoman Nurjaya; Prija Djatmika; Masruchin Ruba’i,"The rate of sexual violence against children in Indonesia is very alarming. Perpetrators of sexual violence against children are usually adults close to the victim, including family members and neighbors. Sexual violence is a violation of human rights. Sexual violence deprives the victim of security and protection, the right to prosper physically and spiritually, the right to be free from torture or treatment that demean human dignity, and the right to live. Chemical castration stipulated in Law No. 17 of 2016 is a form of punishment that is not under criminal law policy in Indonesia, which is based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Chemical castration formulated in Article 81 Paragraph (7) is not following the values of Pancasila, especially the first principle, namely belief in One and Only God, and the second principle, just and civilized humanity. Substantially, the castration penalty causes an individual to lose the right to continue the lineage and fulfill basic needs as guaranteed in Article 28B paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. The same thing is stated in Article 10, paragraph (1) of Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights.",4,1,62,78,Psychology; Human rights; Criminal law; Constitution; Punishment; Sexual violence; Dignity; Chemical castration; Torture; Criminology,,,,,http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/download/297/pdf https://doaj.org/article/3fa83a6e9de24d91bd0511bd8128924f http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/297 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287300771.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/slrev.vol4.iss2.297.pp62-78,,10.28946/slrev.vol4.iss2.297.pp62-78,3010038177,,0,011-529-076-163-527; 114-544-888-290-150; 137-101-888-859-249; 189-565-262-292-326,1,true,cc-by,gold
091-710-969-494-890,Inappropriate patient confinement and appropriate state advocacy.,,1982,journal article,Law and contemporary problems,00239186,Duke University School of Law,United States,David B. Wexler,"The appropriate role of mental health lawyers representing patient interests has been the subject of vigorous commentary and debate for some time.' Some authors have chastised lawyers opposing commitment proceedings for being too lax,2 while others have asserted that those lawyers are too aggressive and mechanically adversary.3 The role of mental health lawyers in law reform litigation has also been seriously scrutinized.4 Curiously, however, discussions of advocacy in mental health law have rarely touched on the appropriate role of attorneys representing commitment petitioners or state hospitals.5 This necessarily brief article attempts a modest redress of the imbalance by sketching some concerns regarding the appropriate role of state advocacy not in commitment hearings themselves, but in the limited yet important context of post-commitment litigation involving arguably inappropriate patient confinement. ""Arguably inappropriate patient confinement"" is a rather imprecise designation. Included within it are cases in which, because of a possibly invalid court order or a possibly unconstitutional statutory provision, it may be argued that the specified nature or duration of a patient's confinement is not legally required or permitted. The notion can perhaps best be captured by a series of representative illustrations:",45,3,193,209,Mental health; Statutory law; Political science; Petitioner; Law; Redress; Law reform; Court order; Context (language use); Mental health law,,Commitment of Mentally Ill/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Patient Advocacy/legislation & jurisprudence; United States,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554858 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191248 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10262395/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10262395 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol45/iss3/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554858.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191248,10262395,10.2307/1191248,8085072,,0,,3,true,,
091-711-739-551-989,TRAITS AND STATES: INTEGRATING PERSONALITY AND AFFECT INTO A MODEL OF CRIMINAL DECISION MAKING ∗,2012-05-07,2012,journal article,Criminology,00111384,Wiley,United States,Jean-Louis van Gelder; Reinout E. de Vries,"We propose and test a model of criminal decision making that integrates the individual differences perspective with research and theorizing on proximal factors. The individual differences perspective is operationalized using the recent HEXACO personality structure. This structure incorporates the main personality traits, but it carries the advantage of also incorporating Self-Control within its personality sphere, and an additional trait termed Honesty-Humility. Furthermore, the model offers a new perspective on proximal predictors, “states,” of criminal decisions by adding affect (i.e., feelings) to the rational choice–crime equation. The proposed model is tested using scenario data from a representative sample of the Dutch population in terms of gender, age, education level, and province (N = 495). As predicted by the model, personality was both directly and indirectly related to criminal decision making. Specifically, the traits Emotionality, Self-Control, and HonestyHumility were mediated by both affect and rational choice variables. Conscientiousness operated only indirectly on criminal decision making via rational choice. Together, the findings support a trait-state model of criminal decision making.",50,3,637,671,Trait; Psychology; Conscientiousness; Personality; Perspective (graphical); Big Five personality traits; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Social psychology; Operationalization,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/3150577/Van%20Gelder%202012%20Crim%20Traits%20and%20States.pdf https://utwente-staging.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/traits-and-states-integrating-personality-and-affect-into-a-model https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F2bff22c5-bd3e-419b-8a44-463d54f45d43 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2012.00276.x https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/traits-and-states-integrating-personality-and-affect-into-a-model http://dspace.ubvu.vu.nl/handle/1871/38141?show=full https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/traits-and-states-integrating-personality-and-affect-into-a-model https://core.ac.uk/display/15474916 http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/handle/1871/38141/Van%20Gelder%202012%20Crim%20Traits%20and%20States.pdf?sequence=1 https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_3081944 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2012.00276.x/abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15474916.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2012.00276.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.2012.00276.x,2151271564,,0,002-526-877-778-02X; 003-058-959-689-954; 003-089-789-102-365; 008-204-689-197-953; 008-669-373-663-807; 008-980-987-340-035; 011-693-412-237-72X; 013-953-633-484-813; 015-350-324-818-920; 016-007-779-314-102; 017-953-757-123-847; 018-798-744-369-759; 019-966-816-564-112; 020-562-181-299-080; 020-682-363-445-807; 023-317-785-118-471; 024-953-859-303-113; 025-232-254-835-252; 027-255-831-666-634; 027-429-064-532-615; 027-975-767-588-12X; 033-400-782-766-385; 034-914-406-176-095; 036-040-957-427-610; 037-855-347-401-820; 039-828-196-682-491; 040-531-608-756-329; 041-372-708-358-943; 041-756-193-271-330; 042-379-450-671-972; 044-551-356-866-110; 045-159-455-339-682; 047-240-403-025-092; 047-721-876-868-61X; 047-786-255-470-825; 048-457-736-062-127; 058-809-468-935-356; 059-633-759-089-313; 062-510-474-576-968; 066-080-635-844-782; 066-660-706-410-262; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-590-492-321-98X; 068-805-103-161-460; 070-770-369-133-648; 072-235-889-030-843; 075-337-950-121-821; 083-699-394-169-506; 084-166-888-284-285; 087-651-490-884-334; 089-007-011-740-196; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-401-039-718-213; 102-635-628-220-584; 103-013-463-998-215; 105-283-410-418-646; 111-967-642-990-937; 115-779-032-425-276; 116-760-844-878-63X; 116-953-447-460-185; 125-115-990-023-837; 136-372-309-730-247; 141-212-134-945-85X; 146-144-689-912-584; 147-454-181-506-681; 173-502-807-926-191; 177-185-458-831-15X; 182-479-459-168-163; 187-412-927-160-353; 190-845-651-538-280; 198-119-701-516-106,109,true,,green
091-727-024-147-268,Cybermethods: An assessment,2003-02-03,2003,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Hellen Megens; Brian Martin,"Methods of communication and action on the Internet, such as e-mail, encryption and hacking, can be broadly grouped into four categories: expressing, protecting, information gathering and interfering. This classification helps explain the distribution of concern about cybermethods and offers a guide for assessing and designing future methods. As forms of technology, cybermethods are neither neutral nor autonomous. Methods of expressing and protecting are most suitable for promoting a society with greater equality and participation.",8,2,,,Internet privacy; The Internet; Encryption; Action (philosophy); Cyberspace; Internet communication; Computer science; Hacker,,,,,http://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1035 http://www.uic.edu/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1035 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday8.html#MegensM03 https://ro.uow.edu.au/artspapers/10/ https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1011&context=artspapers https://core.ac.uk/display/36986232 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1035/956 https://works.bepress.com/bmartin/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/36986232.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v8i2.1035,,10.5210/fm.v8i2.1035,2141751892,,0,005-209-007-442-362; 005-674-969-131-331; 006-840-325-697-441; 012-144-038-449-881; 025-953-293-295-113; 027-989-705-549-237; 040-292-925-230-085; 045-456-238-171-968; 048-835-363-462-835; 053-931-241-120-512; 056-601-022-477-754; 068-061-619-675-519; 076-042-333-277-087; 082-249-584-111-167; 089-969-456-484-874; 090-485-515-656-854; 096-031-925-787-445; 099-361-430-816-962; 109-951-973-523-534; 113-235-489-498-223; 118-639-305-291-90X; 136-464-688-637-285; 141-888-892-049-640; 150-956-392-740-871; 157-173-659-560-540; 159-504-703-952-274; 160-332-438-103-817; 164-776-080-569-526; 167-299-255-450-501; 168-061-696-038-80X; 175-211-014-478-942; 198-218-777-473-02X; 198-526-992-295-902,4,true,,green
091-766-771-203-544,Advocacy Group Boycotting of Network Television Advertisers and Its Effects on Programming Content,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Patrick M. Fahey,,140,2,647,,Advertising; Political science; Content (Freudian dream analysis); Group (mathematics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss2/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686334 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686334.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312353,,10.2307/3312353,884335697,,0,,9,true,,green
091-784-819-400-299,The Good and Bad of Social Change: Ambivalence Toward Activist Groups,2007-11-07,2007,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Amanda B. Diekman; Wind Goodfriend,"Inherent to any substantive social change is the disruption of the status quo. To the extent that individuals are motivated to preserve the current social system (e.g., Jost & Banaji, British Journal of Social Psychology, 33, 1–27, 1994), even social change in pursuit of positive goals might evoke ambivalent reactions. Although activist groups might elicit positivity because they are assumed to have positive qualities and they seek positive goals, they might evoke negativity because their actions disrupt the current social system. These experiments examined two different forms of disruption of the status quo. In Experiment 1, a group gaining power elicited greater ambivalence than a group losing power, regardless of the valence of the group’s goal. Importantly, the conditions that evoked ambivalence did not inhibit behavioral support. Experiment 2 found that a new group elicited more ambivalence than an established group when pursuing a positive goal. Consistent with theories emphasizing maintenance of the status quo, these findings demonstrate that attitudes toward activist groups do not derive solely from self-interest.",20,4,401,417,Form of the Good; Social inertia; Valence (psychology); Developmental psychology; Psychology; Ambivalence; Social system; Social policy; Social change; Status quo; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-007-0050-z https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-007-0050-z.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-007-0050-z,,10.1007/s11211-007-0050-z,2102047403,,0,000-094-696-244-804; 000-311-651-735-94X; 007-380-974-082-748; 011-782-130-252-133; 018-278-338-976-757; 021-760-693-197-356; 022-804-727-822-69X; 023-017-893-722-719; 033-503-033-878-71X; 035-087-554-123-761; 036-847-584-196-908; 037-948-578-250-735; 039-394-787-020-259; 043-304-375-413-040; 050-930-776-888-559; 055-284-699-801-832; 056-991-824-747-951; 057-498-691-539-450; 072-060-835-796-585; 078-151-195-561-519; 079-411-524-029-836; 080-432-271-897-595; 086-414-735-515-508; 088-048-473-161-513; 089-846-611-230-330; 091-868-063-878-951; 122-017-576-555-864; 136-871-740-574-786; 147-743-633-908-632; 161-043-488-181-181; 164-726-465-485-782; 165-020-820-721-148; 165-700-547-575-109; 182-788-502-572-655; 187-686-875-434-428; 190-086-181-064-265,15,false,,
091-806-739-129-739,The Early Role of the Attorney General In Our Constitutional Scheme: In the Beginning There Was Pragmatism,1989-06-01,1989,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Susan Low Bloch,,38,3,561,653,Pragmatism; Political science; Law; Scheme (programming language); Supreme court,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol38/iss3/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3079&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2213&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1204/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549682.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol38/iss3/5/,,,1511077714,,0,,3,true,,
092-073-748-214-864,Les transitions démocratiques : mobilisations collectives et fluidité politique,1993-12-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Richard Banégas,"Quels sont les processus qui conduisent a la ""democratisation"" d'un regime ? Les modeles d'analyse et les approches classiques privilegient generalement la recherche des causes, l'etablissement d'une ""liste"" de pre-conditions necessaires pour que la transformation democratique ait lieu. Toutefois, a vouloir systematiquement rechercher les causes, le pourquoi de ses transformations, on neglige les logiques propres des transitions democratiques, periodes ambigues ou la norme democratique tend a s'imposer, les proprietes contextuelles, proprietes qui permettent de comprendre les problemes de gestion des reformes, de legitimation, de consolidation democratique ou les phenomenes de mobilisation collective. La comprehension de ces transitions passe donc par l'analyse de ses situations en terme de crises politiques, de fluidite politique.",,12,2,20,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/443 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/443 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/eo6779thqgm5r489m4g3kae42 https://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_012_0005 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/443 http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_012_0005 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698871 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253770.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.443,,10.4000/conflits.443,2022152456,,0,,13,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
092-082-517-046-853,"Uncertainty, institutions and regulatory responses to emerging technologies: CRISPR Gene editing in the US and the EU (2012–2019)",2020-06-26,2020,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Alberto Asquer; Inna Krachkovskaya,"This study aims to improve theoretical accounts of regulatory responses to emerging technologies by proposing a model of regulatory development, which incorporates a role for types of uncertainty and for existing regulatory institutions. Differently from existing theories of regulatory development, the model proposed here posits a sequence of cyclical activities where regulatory responses arise in incremental fashion out of efforts to make sense of emerging technologies and to ponder the applicability of existing regulatory tools. The model is discussed on the basis of the comparison between regulatory responses to the emergence of CRISPR gene editing in the US and the EU in the period 2012–2019. The comparison between the two cases suggests how regulatory responses to emerging technologies are affected by expectations of future technological and regulatory developments and by existing regulatory institutions.",15,4,1111,1127,Business; Genome editing; Emerging technologies; Industrial organization; CRISPR,,,,,https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/33205/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/rego.12335 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/rego.12335 https://core.ac.uk/download/327068660.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12335,,10.1111/rego.12335,3037348934,,0,001-466-732-816-680; 002-940-779-892-316; 005-597-484-400-875; 007-264-779-313-303; 007-786-461-959-794; 008-609-170-027-005; 008-767-461-839-058; 013-662-878-004-590; 015-052-007-823-114; 020-346-180-240-793; 020-862-299-366-861; 021-934-638-173-877; 022-921-914-706-750; 024-451-920-243-413; 025-288-619-263-844; 026-709-515-774-382; 031-762-133-647-285; 031-924-645-029-383; 033-108-021-668-213; 033-260-529-344-996; 033-279-466-229-850; 034-405-597-388-000; 037-612-844-386-522; 037-640-071-202-573; 037-878-687-724-177; 038-515-856-296-665; 040-264-822-193-666; 040-490-444-278-974; 043-132-597-389-754; 044-714-866-144-373; 048-180-292-012-76X; 048-619-052-650-525; 052-102-210-648-440; 052-747-088-923-91X; 054-458-601-937-901; 058-016-328-692-460; 059-576-522-645-213; 060-239-731-553-663; 064-150-650-591-582; 068-524-402-175-669; 070-630-249-783-211; 071-459-241-370-657; 072-837-186-321-271; 074-267-872-774-044; 074-822-731-288-202; 075-094-775-270-753; 076-309-968-882-387; 079-701-717-916-517; 081-318-762-804-856; 083-740-134-291-005; 084-225-848-579-588; 084-866-125-470-626; 085-080-877-380-748; 087-727-421-428-368; 092-501-639-433-193; 096-150-888-610-596; 101-210-650-004-36X; 104-012-224-436-92X; 111-435-348-795-105; 111-770-809-829-071; 117-241-406-266-088; 118-601-363-658-788; 123-231-532-252-750; 124-994-965-340-66X; 140-763-655-989-908; 145-671-983-578-853; 152-875-582-396-539; 161-276-847-854-251; 169-461-591-089-44X; 169-930-438-461-865; 170-409-347-329-672; 175-385-393-161-098; 178-883-041-977-406; 182-046-055-697-815; 192-676-431-967-399; 197-130-035-969-410; 197-314-097-050-609; 197-613-893-904-142,8,true,cc-by,hybrid
092-176-561-327-764,"Assessment of risk for juvenile compared with adult criminal onset implications for policy, prevention, and intervention.",,2013,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Georgia Zara; David P. Farrington,,19,2,235,249,Juvenile; Risk assessment; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Intervention (counseling); Criminal behavior; Policy making; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency,,,,,http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0029050 https://iris.unito.it/handle/2318/102120 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301884022.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0029050,,10.1037/a0029050,2319337739,,0,001-260-799-871-402; 003-500-467-755-352; 007-415-738-735-37X; 008-453-634-162-718; 010-898-171-795-183; 012-228-616-293-558; 012-865-304-334-949; 014-423-104-360-83X; 015-242-757-240-345; 016-113-846-566-297; 016-639-935-958-90X; 017-010-843-449-057; 020-435-546-216-11X; 025-229-420-632-905; 025-867-234-796-187; 031-168-233-020-752; 036-703-205-447-867; 037-648-607-946-105; 038-823-187-291-772; 044-038-196-207-660; 044-446-710-258-456; 049-660-855-421-970; 050-701-899-812-555; 054-130-148-146-044; 057-179-998-186-84X; 061-625-010-566-28X; 064-536-163-259-250; 067-250-900-297-43X; 074-939-002-247-936; 075-449-486-353-050; 075-701-459-970-266; 076-276-341-722-998; 077-053-499-953-057; 084-627-365-486-522; 085-108-807-919-041; 088-403-449-167-433; 091-499-589-381-72X; 091-720-071-092-376; 093-470-013-292-680; 108-131-177-095-970; 108-559-948-655-428; 109-153-377-158-634; 109-988-190-837-368; 110-290-703-297-119; 120-118-172-615-162; 124-446-341-840-079; 139-325-981-293-601; 142-440-440-259-322; 143-575-233-068-27X; 143-703-611-104-332; 144-104-615-516-395; 144-417-233-161-530; 164-477-937-146-224; 178-667-103-774-836; 186-790-463-835-448,19,true,,green
092-276-177-834-049,Managing CSR Stakeholder Engagement: A New Conceptual Framework,2013-10-05,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Linda O’Riordan; Jenny Fairbrass,"As concepts of corporate social responsibility (CSR) continue to evolve, the predicament facing CSR managers when attempting to balance the differing interests of various stakeholders remains a persistent management challenge. A review of the extensive literature in this field reveals that the conceptualisation of corporate approaches to responsible stakeholder management remains underdeveloped. In particular, CSR practices within the specific context of the pharmaceutical industry, a sector which particularly dramatically depicts the stakeholder management dilemmas faced by business managers, has been under-researched. To address this gap, this paper utilises qualitative, exploratory data, obtained via multiple research methods, to investigate the CSR practices of major pharmaceutical companies in the UK and Germany. The data are employed to critically re-examine and revise a previously published explanatory framework which identifies the management steps involved in CSR stakeholder engagement. The resulting revised explanatory framework is the main contribution of this paper. By abstracting those factors which influence CSR practice, it provides an analytical tool which is designed to be of practical use for business decision-makers when managing their stakeholder engagement activities. Given that the research addresses values and ideals and prescribes practical recommendations for practitioners, it is essentially applied and normative in nature. Ultimately, the framework proposes a set of steps for developing CSR strategies which could help CSR professionals to make a ‘mindset transition’ from a narrower ‘traditional’ approach to CSR to a more innovative way of thinking.",125,1,121,145,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Conceptual framework; Business; Stakeholder analysis; Mindset; Context (language use); Stakeholder engagement; Stakeholder management; Public relations,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:125:y:2014:i:1:p:121-145 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v125y2014i1p121-145.html https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/managing-csr-stakeholder-engagement-a-new-conceptual-framework https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/44203/ https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/44203/1/JBE_O_Riordan_and_Fairbrass_New_Conceptual_Fwork_Oct_2013_DOI_10.1007s10551_013_1913_x_pdf.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1913-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1913-x https://philpapers.org/rec/ORIMCS https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4899728 https://core.ac.uk/download/19087219.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1913-x,,10.1007/s10551-013-1913-x,2026137231,,0,003-020-961-124-641; 006-933-449-819-271; 008-672-671-619-57X; 012-749-343-386-516; 012-886-755-613-026; 013-494-892-409-770; 017-492-045-801-882; 020-315-551-177-155; 021-545-658-426-465; 022-411-616-574-059; 023-249-951-775-206; 023-523-573-823-379; 023-764-565-778-130; 024-471-788-237-881; 025-657-141-127-333; 026-249-910-065-223; 026-895-802-475-205; 029-777-579-007-223; 030-351-867-629-34X; 031-122-987-907-233; 031-587-368-579-496; 033-749-366-108-158; 035-556-471-787-086; 036-596-987-405-23X; 036-904-632-006-880; 037-094-748-467-296; 037-995-661-784-617; 039-047-173-269-467; 041-351-258-491-284; 041-744-119-981-58X; 045-700-918-534-234; 047-307-748-236-518; 050-946-760-593-98X; 054-403-225-185-620; 055-127-219-449-931; 062-110-807-031-390; 062-686-407-666-970; 063-919-757-599-959; 066-788-084-624-970; 067-948-732-472-781; 069-116-725-640-696; 069-533-155-665-652; 072-779-164-090-553; 073-792-416-479-745; 076-237-463-303-845; 078-242-344-885-343; 079-018-009-131-149; 079-874-467-088-83X; 080-254-144-381-167; 085-421-562-818-445; 088-919-850-566-219; 091-308-612-868-09X; 092-459-737-286-258; 093-284-995-699-797; 094-809-200-756-440; 097-106-240-878-31X; 097-147-667-741-84X; 099-050-813-066-742; 099-095-725-205-22X; 099-713-646-566-09X; 099-785-618-754-029; 105-761-987-389-943; 106-619-997-653-532; 107-349-199-044-977; 110-213-254-284-013; 110-602-220-872-676; 111-819-171-804-346; 113-008-741-824-511; 119-882-193-101-193; 123-899-687-687-732; 124-007-265-236-122; 127-356-618-215-912; 130-294-739-231-983; 138-584-509-740-009; 139-641-412-398-758; 150-756-983-846-92X; 154-042-304-754-208; 160-011-540-883-71X; 163-529-639-649-240; 166-204-621-970-742; 184-357-958-130-896; 190-595-009-306-168; 191-757-012-390-431; 194-361-193-831-993; 194-549-228-883-932; 195-011-585-362-037; 195-536-081-128-070; 199-986-083-488-815,147,true,,green
092-378-370-575-955,Development and validation of safety climate scales for mobile remote workers using utility/electrical workers as exemplar,2013-05-10,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Yueng Hsiang Huang; Dov Zohar; Michelle M. Robertson; Angela Garabet; Lauren A. Murphy; Jin Lee,"PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to develop and test the reliability and validity of a new scale designed for measuring safety climate among mobile remote workers, using utility/electrical workers as exemplar. The new scale employs perceived safety priority as the metric of safety climate and a multi-level framework, separating the measurement of organization- and group-level safety climate items into two sub-scales. The question of the emergence of shared perceptions among remote workers was also examined. METHOD: For the initial survey development, several items were adopted from a generic safety climate scale and new industry-specific items were generated based on an extensive literature review, expert judgment, 15-day field observations, and 38 in-depth individual interviews with subject matter experts (i.e., utility industry electrical workers, trainers and supervisors of electrical workers). The items were revised after 45 cognitive interviews and a pre-test with 139 additional utility/electrical workers. The revised scale was subsequently implemented with a total of 2421 workers at two large US electric utility companies (1560 participants for the pilot company and 861 for the second company). Both exploratory (EFA) and confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) were adopted to finalize the items and to ensure construct validity. Reliability of the scale was tested based on Cronbach's α. Homogeneity tests examined whether utility/electrical workers' safety climate perceptions were shared within the same supervisor group. This was followed by an analysis of the criterion-related validity, which linked the safety climate scores to self-reports of safety behavior and injury outcomes (i.e., recordable incidents, missing days due to work-related injuries, vehicle accidents, and near misses). RESULTS: Six dimensions (Safety pro-activity, General training, Trucks and equipment, Field orientation, Financial Investment, and Schedule flexibility) with 29 items were extracted from the EFA to measure the organization-level safety climate. Three dimensions (Supervisory care, Participation encouragement, and Safety straight talk) with 19 items were extracted to measure the group-level safety climate. Acceptable ranges of internal consistency statistics for the sub-scales were observed. Whether or not to aggregate these multi-dimensions of safety climate into a single higher-order construct (overall safety climate) was discussed. CFAs confirmed the construct validity of the developed safety climate scale for utility/electrical workers. Homogeneity tests showed that utility/electrical workers' safety climate perceptions were shared within the same supervisor group. Both the organization- and group-level safety climate scores showed a statistically significant relationship with workers' self-reported safety behaviors and injury outcomes. IMPLICATIONS: A valid and reliable instrument to measure the essential elements of safety climate for utility/electrical workers in the remote working situation has been introduced. The scale can provide an in-depth understanding of safety climate based on its key dimensions and show where improvements can be made at both group and organization levels. As such, it may also offer a valuable starting point for future safety interventions. Language: en",59,,76,86,Subject-matter expert; Cronbach's alpha; Engineering; Occupational safety and health; Electric utility; Safety behaviors; Poison control; Construct validity; Scale (social sciences); Applied psychology; Forensic engineering,Electric power industry; Safety climate for remote workers; Scale development and validation; Utility electrical workers,"Factor Analysis, Statistical; Humans; Occupational Health/standards; Organizational Culture; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Safety Management/organization & administration; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://ohsu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/development-and-validation-of-safety-climate-scales-for-mobile-re https://europepmc.org/article/MED/23764880 https://core.ac.uk/display/82167622 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23764880 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513001735 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457513001735 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82167622.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.04.030,23764880,10.1016/j.aap.2013.04.030,2073350111,,0,001-062-225-961-196; 003-231-426-360-810; 006-276-673-442-483; 009-292-371-162-047; 011-873-601-685-431; 012-193-007-787-918; 014-385-343-337-288; 018-401-414-027-424; 018-531-609-354-914; 020-157-501-403-66X; 030-104-751-541-903; 030-555-598-705-23X; 034-303-748-464-668; 034-561-485-087-267; 035-018-844-492-38X; 035-178-756-604-698; 036-900-741-700-806; 039-718-259-229-049; 044-560-866-999-655; 048-058-524-990-695; 056-561-352-715-264; 056-943-731-434-52X; 062-525-942-526-577; 065-519-248-553-434; 086-993-111-218-205; 092-463-059-057-377; 094-290-815-480-358; 095-881-540-764-028; 103-410-029-634-40X; 111-234-213-951-552; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-572-346-073-546; 129-042-995-437-204; 132-917-498-648-18X; 136-674-556-632-349; 139-187-352-672-091; 146-085-369-192-39X; 152-812-396-093-27X; 156-615-281-243-402; 160-685-368-896-850; 198-686-509-785-681,48,true,cc-by,hybrid
092-431-074-181-169,"Dressing up for Diffusion: Codes of Conduct in the German Textile and Apparel Industry, 1997–2010",2013-11-22,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Florian Scheiber,"I study the diffusion of codes of conduct in the German textile and apparel industry between 1997 and 2010. Using a longitudinal case study design, I aim to understand how the diffusion of this practice was affected by the way important “infomediaries”—a trade journal and a professional association—shaped its understanding within the industry. My results show that time-consuming processes of meaning reconstruction by these infomediaries temporarily hampered but finally facilitated the broader material diffusion of codes of conduct within the industry. These findings detail existing conceptualizations of code diffusion as they demonstrate how infomediaries—through creation, use, and reconstruction of explanatory accounts as well as frames of reference—participate in defining the relevance and meaning of CSR practices. I move beyond prior empirical work as I explicitly assess not only processes of meaning construction evolving around a CSR practice but also how these processes over time coincide with quantitative patterns of its material diffusion. Implications of my findings for existing research on the diffusion of codes of conduct specifically and CSR practices in general as well as for conceptualizations of diffusion from institutional theory are discussed.",126,4,559,580,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Institutional theory; German; Code (semiotics); Code of conduct; Public relations; Meaning (linguistics); Knowledge management; Relevance (information retrieval),,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1964-z https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v126y2015i4p559-580.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5971538 https://madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/35110/ https://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/35110/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1964-z/fulltext.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:126:y:2015:i:4:p:559-580 http://ub-madoc.bib.uni-mannheim.de/35110/1/Scheiber_Dressing_up_JBusEthics_2013.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1964-z,,10.1007/s10551-013-1964-z,2083416337,,0,006-941-787-529-138; 007-160-710-284-958; 007-992-334-266-167; 008-349-568-351-296; 008-414-059-072-131; 010-360-519-122-322; 014-074-130-766-865; 014-375-148-414-998; 015-271-876-692-523; 016-323-277-794-200; 016-383-239-641-267; 017-973-530-603-086; 018-695-236-588-494; 019-130-183-390-983; 019-856-323-811-659; 019-976-954-119-42X; 022-512-643-506-628; 022-557-574-643-889; 024-215-195-681-765; 026-993-011-241-129; 027-827-119-143-849; 030-752-062-304-270; 031-238-787-786-363; 031-591-505-799-439; 032-580-029-702-343; 033-852-662-613-736; 035-229-211-702-279; 035-795-888-211-806; 039-670-961-113-513; 039-862-091-875-94X; 041-730-291-175-136; 042-245-070-291-165; 045-303-479-189-889; 048-334-389-609-342; 048-508-512-944-62X; 049-219-615-824-319; 049-809-771-418-03X; 052-802-334-885-429; 058-864-013-993-033; 059-985-729-845-500; 062-240-372-485-953; 062-501-846-641-595; 063-824-839-587-626; 066-063-257-778-743; 067-703-578-244-063; 069-482-268-206-287; 070-937-693-897-246; 072-429-528-645-207; 076-808-905-163-656; 080-665-877-144-245; 081-069-471-541-887; 083-113-181-303-280; 086-285-005-719-092; 088-286-629-630-309; 089-082-133-926-124; 089-830-022-650-779; 092-067-965-798-746; 092-087-259-003-799; 095-073-290-312-292; 096-895-399-512-668; 098-961-837-238-597; 099-953-536-244-48X; 101-503-717-631-528; 101-695-601-031-044; 106-377-304-980-209; 112-588-881-102-454; 114-006-409-276-020; 115-482-499-323-938; 116-329-782-328-326; 118-973-012-347-256; 119-695-787-445-977; 129-349-979-139-342; 130-634-263-660-413; 134-673-388-036-996; 139-922-735-332-439; 140-467-764-537-381; 141-367-968-781-245; 141-747-645-786-804; 143-140-372-881-989; 148-234-739-533-112; 148-462-682-870-576; 149-056-733-736-960; 152-892-863-955-725; 155-879-175-881-390; 155-958-781-470-837; 156-444-282-694-340; 163-020-421-050-727; 165-966-986-092-924; 166-412-225-137-747; 168-509-992-961-95X; 172-999-637-082-271; 181-284-846-302-477,8,true,,green
092-555-664-867-798,"De l'exportation de la guerre dans le Tiers-Monde, guerre contre leTiers-Monde",1991-05-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Bernard Ravenel,"La fin de la confrontation Est-Ouest avait laisse esperer le debut d'une ere nouvelle dans les relations internationales qui se serait caracterisee par une recherche de cooperation et de paix. La Guerre du Golfe a brise une telle attente et rappele clairement que, durant les annees 80, le fosse entre le "" Nord "" et le "" Sud "" s'etait elargi. Tous les sujets de discorde se sont maintenant cristallises, remettant en question la stabilite de l'ordre du monde, dont le "" Nord "", principalement le monde occidental, est le premier a tirer profit. La tentation diffuse de recourir a la guerre semble etre la derniere tentative pour simplifier a outrance et resoudre des problemes sans solution militaire.",,02,,,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/86?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/86?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/86 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277832.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.86,,10.4000/conflits.86,1981655939,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
092-564-690-592-649,Incorporating inequality aversion in health-care priority setting,2019-03-07,2019,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Joan Costa-Font; Frank Cowell,"Although measures of sensitivity to inequality are important in judging the welfare effects of health-care programmes, it is far from straightforward how to elicit them and apply them in health-care decision-making. This paper provides an overview of the literature on the measurement of inequality aversion, examines some of the features specific of the health domain that depart from the income domain, and discusses its implementation in health-system priority-setting decisions. We find evidence that individuals exhibit a preference for more equitable health distribution, but inequality aversion estimates from the literature are unclear. Unlike the income-inequality literature, standard approaches in the health economics do not follow a ‘veil-of-ignorance’ approach and elicit mostly bivariate (income-related health) inequality aversion estimates. We suggest some ideas to reduce the disconnect between the income inequality and health economics literature.",32,2,172,185,Public economics; Health care; Social policy; Inequity aversion; Preference; Distribution (economics); Inequality; Economic inequality; Health economics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-019-00328-6 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11211-019-00328-6 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11211-019-00328-6.pdf https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/100128/ https://core.ac.uk/download/188553220.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-019-00328-6,,10.1007/s11211-019-00328-6,2921498279,,0,000-893-000-795-140; 001-424-790-486-733; 002-362-328-747-476; 004-103-460-532-41X; 009-656-975-530-634; 011-921-020-780-514; 012-393-881-158-153; 015-196-696-440-612; 015-255-224-806-556; 016-054-393-474-033; 017-116-894-813-205; 024-224-514-358-856; 028-079-487-183-452; 029-773-437-046-798; 034-217-529-005-84X; 036-137-821-062-537; 047-418-558-714-410; 047-895-785-683-580; 055-126-460-439-946; 057-402-137-522-134; 059-427-108-739-012; 059-856-746-465-55X; 066-848-618-265-59X; 068-530-128-564-127; 070-915-818-532-420; 071-281-092-327-165; 072-523-397-515-023; 079-221-377-743-863; 087-825-662-426-661; 088-016-046-039-402; 093-054-845-299-671; 095-023-495-501-008; 099-936-559-138-036; 101-980-994-007-987; 107-935-275-872-486; 111-504-166-846-115; 119-398-773-056-080; 119-749-645-521-891; 128-270-483-917-798; 129-730-402-842-693; 134-047-820-374-006; 135-098-520-939-307; 136-075-103-972-485; 172-787-983-351-708; 183-414-553-600-441; 186-708-759-390-374; 192-949-703-716-608; 193-073-404-838-480,24,true,cc-by,hybrid
092-576-551-667-32X,Recapturing the Spirit of Furman: The American Bar Association and the New Abolitionist Politics,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Austin Sarat,"When, in 1972, the Supreme Court halted executions-finding the application of the death penalty incompatible with the Eighth Amendment's prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment'-many in the anti-capital punishment movement saw it as the penultimate step in a long struggle to end state killing.2 They were confident that the Furman opinions of Justices Brennan and Marshall pointed the way toward an impending judicially imposed abolition of capital punishment, and they carefully plotted the steps necessary to bring that result to fruition. As Philip Kurland wrote at the time:",61,4,5,28,Political science; Law; State (polity); Punishment; Supreme court; Supreme Court Decisions; Capital punishment; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192427 https://core.ac.uk/display/62568558 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1104&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568558.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192427,,10.2307/1192427,1490834154,,0,,9,true,,green
092-594-751-728-720,Measuring the Compactness of Political Districting Plans,,2011,journal article,The Journal of Law and Economics,00222186; 15375285,University of Chicago Press,United States,Roland G. Fryer; Richard Holden,"Abstract We develop a measure of compactness based on the distance between voters within the same district relative to the minimum distance achievable, which we coin the relative proximity index. Any compactness measure that satisfies three desirable properties (anonymity of voters, efficient clustering, and invariance to scale, population density, and number of districts) ranks districting plans identically to our index. We then calculate the relative proximity index for the 106th Congress, which requires us to solve for each state’s maximal compactness—a problem that is nondeterministic polynomial-time hard (NP hard). The correlations between our index and the commonly used measures of dispersion and perimeter are −.37 and −.29, respectively. We conclude by estimating seat-vote curves under maximally compact districts for several large states. The fraction of additional seats a party obtains when its average vote increases is significantly greater under maximally compact districting plans relative to th...",54,3,1,535,Fraction (mathematics); Statistics; Economics; Nondeterministic algorithm; Measure (mathematics); Compact space; Scale (descriptive set theory); State (functional analysis); Index (economics); Cluster analysis,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jlawec:doi:10.1086/661511 https://www.nber.org/papers/w13456 https://scholar.harvard.edu/fryer/publications/measuring-compactness-political-districting-plans https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/full/10.1086/661511 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/661511 http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/661511 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/13456931/1/fryer-holden-2011.pdf https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jle/vol54/iss3/1/ https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/13456931 https://ideas.repec.org/p/nbr/nberwo/13456.html http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/13456931/fryer-holden-2011.pdf?sequence=1 https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w13456/w13456.pdf http://www.nber.org/papers/w13456.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/28952022.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/661511,,10.1086/661511,2167599604,,0,000-176-168-874-617; 000-565-019-518-167; 001-736-547-729-275; 006-247-258-408-541; 008-506-990-987-157; 012-913-595-283-558; 013-176-299-454-593; 015-380-189-498-369; 016-053-124-938-261; 030-354-426-772-267; 031-965-409-153-236; 042-040-751-989-770; 043-112-759-639-886; 043-381-387-786-484; 047-956-903-745-794; 053-414-713-744-29X; 054-708-108-747-61X; 061-064-598-576-35X; 061-116-214-387-94X; 078-652-097-680-448; 084-543-284-987-706; 086-302-758-782-928; 089-759-982-588-272; 090-298-126-778-758; 092-508-439-873-399; 096-404-843-736-176; 100-353-447-202-872; 107-293-397-857-012; 127-531-384-027-155; 129-650-154-930-941; 150-029-245-943-372; 179-422-407-632-598; 184-926-363-513-174; 193-450-511-861-548,50,true,,green
092-616-505-347-126,Off-Duty Deviance in the Eye of the Beholder: Implications of Moral Foundations Theory in the Age of Social Media,2020-04-16,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Warren Lee Cook; Kristine M. Kuhn,"Drawing from moral foundations theory, we show that differences in sensitivity to distinct moral norms help explain differences in the perceived (un)fairness of punishing employees for off-duty deviance. We used an initial study to validate realistic examples of non-criminal behavior that were perceived as violating a specific moral foundation. Participants in the main study (n = 166) evaluated scenarios in which co-workers were fired for those behaviors, which took place outside of work but were revealed via social media. The extent to which participants valued the norm violated by the co-worker positively predicted perceived fairness of the firing, and negatively predicted expressed intent to take retributive action against the responsible manager. This effect was moderated by the presence of a pre-existing organizational policy regarding off-duty conduct, which uniformly decreased negative reactions to the firing. Because social media now makes the revelation of an employee’s off-duty behavior to a broad audience increasingly likely, our results suggest the importance of developing an approach for responding to employee off-duty deviance while highlighting the relevance of moral pluralism to the study of third-party reactions.",172,3,605,620,Retributive justice; Business ethics; Psychology; Duty; Organizational justice; Moral foundations theory; Employee Discipline; Social media; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/COOODI https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v172y2021i3d10.1007_s10551-020-04501-9.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04501-9 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:172:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-020-04501-9,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04501-9,,10.1007/s10551-020-04501-9,3017217867,,0,000-125-861-011-30X; 001-487-709-598-016; 003-445-396-522-906; 003-680-378-992-242; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-392-372-612-635; 007-927-983-760-666; 008-937-146-711-23X; 010-463-901-158-483; 011-145-410-303-415; 011-645-336-376-667; 011-698-644-174-230; 017-079-495-124-111; 018-428-070-428-055; 022-212-483-196-629; 026-411-989-872-812; 026-947-581-811-181; 028-342-981-994-221; 029-829-654-940-657; 033-004-886-932-38X; 033-251-484-067-416; 033-541-270-731-233; 034-423-146-897-307; 035-914-036-629-435; 036-392-297-805-194; 038-368-832-906-820; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-353-321-535-356; 043-484-982-539-535; 044-396-940-377-829; 045-561-345-718-29X; 048-782-029-110-31X; 050-327-982-722-107; 054-903-678-835-455; 056-648-012-204-339; 062-796-790-126-826; 065-208-809-473-007; 066-649-514-729-597; 066-966-449-054-333; 067-555-594-333-478; 069-105-056-624-942; 069-880-555-414-007; 070-163-474-587-479; 072-300-545-096-636; 080-410-601-426-669; 083-372-341-098-834; 086-228-588-006-623; 087-413-838-393-840; 088-056-242-963-180; 089-065-291-907-573; 090-607-941-740-760; 091-200-555-171-223; 092-543-651-676-185; 092-905-830-288-116; 093-046-913-618-620; 104-008-495-528-226; 107-963-391-306-762; 108-033-859-164-17X; 112-806-194-169-326; 114-478-425-630-005; 128-008-826-974-580; 129-358-374-465-844; 144-051-242-949-131; 161-612-557-085-511; 179-286-899-946-791; 196-100-875-740-447,3,false,,
092-617-142-066-425,THE LIMITS OF DETERRENCE,,1938,journal article,The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice,02655527; 14682311,Wiley,United Kingdom,Hans von Hentig,"The whole animal kingdom may be divided into terrorizers and terrorized specimen. Every living being flees harm. With tense senses an animal watches approaching or imminent danger. This tension emerges in consciousness as fear or fright, or however we may label the various features of behavior in risk-situations. Fear is a danger signal. It is the psychic companion of certain physiological reactions which tend to three different shifts: seeking for help, flight or fight. Fear does not in every case mean that the frightened animal will desist from its initial aims. Fear can produce, and often produces a mere change of direction, a clever detour, or an aggressive protective reaction. Many animals have developed peculiar performances to give fear: by inflation of the body, by raising their quills, showing their teeth and so on.' In all these mechanisms appliances of deterrence are performed. Their end-as far as we can speak of ends in natural history-is to avoid a real fight, by displaying symptoms of superior strength. A later development shows deterrence no longer coupled with the production of fear-causing movements, sounds and odors; instead a reduction takes place: the mere appearance or remembrance of such a peril-bearer suffices to arouse associations of fear, flight and desistence. The agent of harm or damage need not confront the animal. Experience, the retention of past pains, a kind of mental elaboration lead to the anticipation of future harm and corresponding precautions. The process of deterrence has now become a complicated mental performance. It is no more a simple affair of the sense-life, of a directly working, unmistakable optical or acoustical stimulus.",5,2,107,111,Psychology; Consciousness; Harm; WHOLE ANIMAL; Danger signal; Social psychology; Fight-or-flight response,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1938.tb01031.x https://www.jstor.org/stable/1137141,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2311.1938.tb01031.x,,10.1111/j.1468-2311.1938.tb01031.x,2119769428,,0,,1,false,,
092-752-000-630-547,Anticipated Stigma and Self-Racialization: From Alcohol Flush Reaction to Panethnic Asian Glow,2021-07-13,2021,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Alexandra Hamada; Han Guel Jung; Karl Orozco; Greggor Mattson,,43,8,976,990,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2021.1947759,,10.1080/01639625.2021.1947759,,,0,000-158-339-100-183; 000-610-557-743-791; 000-882-751-184-056; 001-224-309-988-301; 003-434-817-518-734; 003-915-701-447-409; 004-127-716-764-684; 009-623-417-112-613; 010-955-391-357-386; 011-200-086-148-482; 012-844-504-581-036; 013-480-179-017-299; 015-673-351-430-581; 016-874-030-532-277; 017-831-286-693-150; 019-454-567-204-810; 020-002-168-945-396; 021-356-908-185-324; 023-345-304-608-508; 026-447-602-714-17X; 028-950-075-573-010; 029-736-603-404-907; 030-524-781-379-24X; 030-869-449-313-066; 031-610-971-888-536; 035-867-660-216-053; 039-351-038-544-231; 041-080-135-643-637; 041-426-115-892-420; 043-638-149-528-405; 044-442-686-662-935; 045-500-898-241-672; 048-874-277-018-887; 049-409-174-114-350; 055-472-568-243-250; 057-539-022-777-396; 059-569-108-610-976; 065-229-760-228-416; 065-676-756-174-384; 070-712-633-856-138; 071-810-540-536-181; 073-202-390-362-940; 076-055-306-387-814; 077-605-448-344-158; 078-526-439-977-552; 086-977-391-218-014; 089-235-409-188-690; 090-339-318-988-117; 090-651-537-810-331; 091-730-743-301-919; 095-226-065-396-826; 101-824-549-856-898; 104-230-572-601-579; 104-400-432-884-895; 109-009-373-715-353; 109-242-371-191-171; 110-136-477-457-122; 120-698-955-953-823; 122-291-649-491-200; 124-129-244-082-537; 135-596-046-197-562; 138-314-935-667-932; 140-138-055-429-962; 146-895-833-818-208; 155-514-295-243-13X; 176-807-658-289-657; 179-855-543-894-035; 193-779-705-043-862,0,false,,
092-763-135-997-534,State of the art in bile analysis in forensic toxicology.,2015-12-20,2015,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Fabien Bévalot; Nathalie Cartiser; Charline Bottinelli; Jérôme Guitton; L. Fanton,"In forensic toxicology, alternative matrices to blood are useful in case of limited, unavailable or unusable blood sample, suspected postmortem redistribution or long drug intake-to-sampling interval. The present article provides an update on the state of knowledge for the use of bile in forensic toxicology, through a review of the Medline literature from 1970 to May 2015. Bile physiology and technical aspects of analysis (sampling, storage, sample preparation and analytical methods) are reported, to highlight specificities and consequences from an analytical and interpretative point of view. A table summarizes cause of death and quantification in bile and blood of 133 compounds from more than 200 case reports, providing a useful tool for forensic physicians and toxicologists involved in interpreting bile analysis. Qualitative and quantitative interpretation is discussed. As bile/blood concentration ratios are high for numerous molecules or metabolites, bile is a matrix of choice for screening when blood concentrations are low or non-detectable: e.g., cases of weak exposure or long intake-to-death interval. Quantitative applications have been little investigated, but small molecules with low bile/blood concentration ratios seem to be good candidates for quantitative bile-based interpretation. Further experimental data on the mechanism and properties of biliary extraction of xenobiotics of forensic interest are required to improve quantitative interpretation.",259,,133,154,Forensic toxicology; Postmortem redistribution; Blood concentration; Experimental data; Bioinformatics; Medicine; Pharmacology,Bile; Bile physiology; Drug; Forensic toxicology; Interpretation; Review,Bile/chemistry; Forensic Toxicology/methods; Humans; Sensitivity and Specificity,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/26773224 https://core.ac.uk/display/81153209 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073815005022 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26773224/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26773224 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/81153209.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.034,26773224,10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.034,2238954477,,0,000-540-125-249-641; 001-177-190-464-025; 001-352-980-669-389; 001-428-484-800-075; 001-451-817-786-28X; 001-637-199-132-603; 002-472-706-230-456; 002-624-122-876-261; 003-837-018-215-389; 004-207-542-890-41X; 004-643-354-423-399; 004-954-051-627-827; 005-568-002-048-213; 005-883-018-181-190; 005-923-031-822-566; 005-978-715-761-280; 006-019-571-519-833; 006-602-842-017-48X; 006-633-491-155-566; 006-665-822-524-108; 006-906-262-334-334; 006-963-377-099-996; 007-395-999-476-999; 007-565-038-210-023; 007-616-517-582-024; 007-959-512-828-763; 008-108-084-736-993; 008-415-891-274-545; 008-642-169-884-661; 008-851-148-505-897; 008-929-123-730-251; 009-191-961-394-857; 009-298-000-060-401; 009-530-118-506-61X; 009-959-067-044-057; 010-390-697-212-897; 010-772-148-312-813; 010-930-118-953-629; 011-241-521-871-95X; 012-202-430-177-131; 012-210-920-348-183; 012-276-329-513-788; 012-495-498-913-678; 013-030-978-851-804; 013-574-947-577-975; 013-667-575-672-420; 013-759-595-186-700; 014-021-718-541-342; 014-180-522-111-568; 014-779-699-267-403; 015-094-340-090-255; 015-381-912-377-991; 015-660-068-427-261; 015-672-179-155-295; 016-363-219-955-72X; 016-436-899-081-564; 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033-261-794-303-268; 033-534-490-237-127; 033-548-159-485-742; 033-728-532-068-081; 033-740-826-339-723; 033-997-848-081-480; 034-121-585-955-122; 034-332-452-082-487; 034-524-190-935-668; 034-538-150-432-588; 034-603-867-972-133; 034-935-048-436-725; 035-041-360-798-070; 035-319-101-750-631; 035-668-506-546-669; 035-798-029-672-616; 035-892-188-631-206; 036-955-631-310-266; 036-991-551-637-11X; 037-403-793-197-877; 037-470-064-377-018; 037-485-449-009-779; 037-494-905-849-910; 037-587-267-314-243; 038-074-708-044-123; 038-203-456-735-312; 038-939-788-090-233; 039-040-054-705-543; 039-148-230-359-040; 039-303-351-882-126; 040-917-046-166-889; 042-034-848-914-272; 042-474-260-381-216; 042-516-930-334-527; 042-649-947-080-788; 043-383-536-422-57X; 043-731-512-460-123; 044-420-926-718-970; 045-358-303-732-719; 045-742-699-451-628; 045-825-995-251-923; 047-201-008-443-356; 047-337-701-404-569; 048-197-969-405-292; 048-699-422-651-414; 048-709-952-915-655; 049-505-929-935-166; 049-819-451-299-018; 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092-869-362-081-038,Seeing Red over Black and White: Popular and Media Representations of Inter-racial Relationships as Precursors to Racial Violence,,2006,journal article,Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice,17077753; 19110219,University of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress),Canada,Barbara Perry; Mike Sutton,"The recent U.K. murder of Anthony Walker attests to the lingering antipathy, indeed hostility, toward intimate inter-racial relationships, especially those involving black men and white women. Seventeen-year-old Walker was brutally beaten, then fatally assaulted with an axe to his head – the “provocation” for the attack being this young black man's relationship with his white girlfriend. This article assesses the historical and contemporary images and mythologies that continue to stigmatize inter-racial relationships. Specifically, we look at the representations disseminated through various popular media forms. The article suggests that these mediated constructs condition an environment that facilitates, if not encourages, violence against those in inter-racial relationships.",48,6,887,904,Gender studies; Law; Antipathy; Hostility; Popular media; Poison control; Injury control; Mythology; Suicide prevention; White (horse); Medicine,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/30630703 https://www.utpjournals.press/doi/abs/10.3138/cjccj.48.6.887 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/6644/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_58042_31 https://core.ac.uk/download/30630703.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjccj.48.6.887,,10.3138/cjccj.48.6.887,2017689028,,0,020-763-194-533-148; 042-065-837-244-260; 049-233-755-826-94X; 070-039-523-370-981; 072-777-313-773-093; 079-901-707-725-377; 130-751-737-813-091; 140-678-670-219-040; 166-520-078-655-525; 166-737-757-771-250; 187-578-645-455-305,21,true,,green
092-891-367-527-116,Research in progress: report on the ICAIL 2017 doctoral consortium,2018-02-24,2018,journal article,Artificial Intelligence and Law,09248463; 15728382,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Maria Dymitruk; Réka Markovich; RźTa LiepiźA; Mirna El Ghosh; Robert van Doesburg; Guido Governatori; Bart Verheij,"This paper arose out of the 2017 international conference on AI and law doctoral consortium. There were five students who presented their Ph.D. work, and each of them has contributed a section to this paper. The paper offers a view of what topics are currently engaging students, and shows the diversity of their interests and influences.",26,1,49,97,Philosophy of law; Work (electrical); Section (archaeology); Diversity (politics); Computer science; Engineering ethics; Legal aspects of computing,,,,,https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/66212168/Dymitruk2018_Article_ResearchInProgressReportOnTheI.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/157800492 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/research-in-progress-report-on-the-icail-2017-doctoral https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10506-018-9220-6 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10506-018-9220-6.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/DYMRIP https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/files/66212168/Dymitruk2018_Article_ResearchInProgressReportOnTheI.pdf http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/87702/ https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02118769 https://core.ac.uk/download/157800492.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10506-018-9220-6,,10.1007/s10506-018-9220-6,2788398650,,0,002-850-166-321-378; 003-628-987-806-478; 005-002-261-737-053; 006-306-322-993-659; 009-013-710-102-379; 010-409-007-536-200; 010-423-042-177-734; 011-204-328-721-949; 011-804-131-453-951; 011-807-755-609-380; 017-174-382-659-369; 017-822-510-291-953; 018-066-813-285-038; 018-458-702-282-216; 018-825-779-686-288; 020-223-900-271-046; 020-646-028-966-754; 023-355-005-845-385; 023-777-273-393-75X; 024-177-058-609-674; 026-731-916-111-88X; 028-879-820-672-352; 029-373-804-401-972; 031-050-431-641-572; 032-260-014-766-94X; 033-007-763-458-044; 033-556-003-984-094; 037-025-648-608-400; 038-517-062-383-459; 038-822-858-277-126; 039-025-710-862-518; 040-336-767-240-959; 040-654-172-606-839; 041-705-087-990-438; 042-651-321-843-563; 044-951-747-901-262; 050-280-719-077-547; 050-310-590-710-181; 050-564-232-465-737; 050-811-094-541-230; 052-732-600-295-309; 052-827-322-369-030; 053-310-545-012-797; 054-885-373-467-499; 056-024-156-930-81X; 056-187-910-530-479; 056-506-775-402-030; 060-650-704-685-943; 060-948-850-922-46X; 062-092-217-794-025; 063-068-107-764-518; 063-449-743-127-682; 066-869-421-136-228; 068-520-696-852-742; 069-361-116-172-160; 070-949-577-707-677; 072-861-768-944-276; 073-930-018-359-724; 074-332-128-531-309; 074-365-175-567-84X; 074-741-253-191-726; 077-931-197-141-965; 079-958-500-329-825; 080-011-082-745-263; 083-500-151-017-400; 083-877-151-437-165; 085-734-319-501-744; 086-366-964-436-607; 090-132-795-883-643; 090-379-620-632-249; 093-801-782-426-931; 094-600-562-886-130; 095-778-691-756-812; 096-754-369-217-271; 097-705-241-161-294; 099-901-575-433-959; 100-371-868-935-870; 101-039-442-960-894; 103-264-966-548-634; 104-508-966-728-381; 106-032-622-657-331; 109-018-572-943-855; 109-325-806-596-99X; 109-970-210-431-002; 110-383-814-504-670; 110-985-203-123-367; 116-005-314-582-189; 116-602-511-354-025; 120-374-831-626-379; 122-876-430-773-979; 123-219-771-567-141; 127-150-012-341-881; 128-822-589-269-832; 132-328-227-252-25X; 136-651-574-703-719; 138-366-808-736-338; 139-475-555-058-020; 142-092-128-893-697; 142-565-239-430-545; 146-570-016-221-270; 149-637-260-282-246; 150-035-403-904-872; 154-301-676-589-833; 154-643-204-042-602; 163-368-777-655-134; 164-224-335-198-259; 165-411-096-391-78X; 169-274-732-074-230; 169-974-457-352-108; 176-626-372-036-459; 177-870-930-568-304; 179-693-311-205-094; 189-685-313-888-792; 190-143-323-289-960; 195-557-794-437-626; 199-103-341-667-962,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
092-913-278-706-045,Caught in a lie: the rise and fall of a respectable deviant,2018-04-03,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Anita Lavorgna; Lisa Sugiura,"In this study, we draw on the concept of respectable deviance to understand the journey into deviance – from her rise as an alternative health expert through to her public disgrace – of Belle Gibso...",40,9,1043,1056,Sociology; Harm; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/caught-in-a-lie-the-rise-and-fall-of-a-respectable-deviant https://core.ac.uk/display/153389259 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/8909739/Caught_in_a_lie_post_print.pdf https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/caught-in-a-lie(a7d08a30-226f-4fa8-9d66-d513c3a6a6af).html https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2018.1456724 https://core.ac.uk/download/153389259.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1456724,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1456724,2791515927,,0,002-404-397-421-800; 002-613-785-977-73X; 004-060-138-518-743; 004-112-001-371-834; 005-402-803-771-33X; 013-425-010-292-015; 019-668-460-194-150; 031-104-365-097-783; 034-937-359-602-320; 056-004-255-013-461; 060-049-219-730-782; 060-587-949-288-285; 064-105-834-141-065; 069-554-846-382-259; 082-148-219-759-974; 098-046-464-711-003; 099-325-119-686-722; 104-563-034-257-032; 105-459-844-213-222; 116-719-937-684-83X; 131-544-551-706-874; 132-214-510-811-04X; 133-692-573-600-648; 150-152-233-727-035; 160-207-168-233-175; 163-805-743-982-578; 177-877-179-911-218; 184-154-940-155-999; 192-304-403-558-46X; 194-037-856-455-120,3,true,cc0,green
092-969-059-248-040,Interactions of law and ethics affecting reproductive choice.,,2005,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,Bernard M. Dickens,"Controversies affecting reproductive choice can often be resolved within interactions of legal and ethical decision-making. This paper addresses three topics, following the methodology presented in Reproductive Health and Human Rights: Integrating Medicine, Ethics, and Law, by R.J. Cook, B.M. Dickens and M.F. Fathalla (Oxford University Press, 2003). The book's 15 case studies each addresses medical, ethical, legal and human rights aspects, and structural approaches at clinical, healthcare system and societal levels. STERILIZATION: Individual self-determination supports legal and ethical rights of intellectually competent persons to sterilization. Sterilization of intellectually compromised persons was historically abused, causing reactions of excessively protective prohibition. ABORTION: Most developed countries have liberalized abortion legislation, thereby reducing abortion-related mortality and morbidity, but many developing countries retain repressive colonial laws. Over 95% of the estimated 20 million unsafe abortions annually occur in developing countries. COURT-ORDERED CAESAREAN DELIVERIES: A concern in developed countries is the willingness of some courts to order Caesarean procedures over competent women's objections.",24,3,549,559,Reproductive health; Developed country; Human rights; Political science; Law; Abortion; Sterilization (medicine); Abortion legislation; Colonialism; Developing country,Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,Adolescent; Adult; Choice Behavior; Developed Countries; Developing Countries; Female; Humans; Pregnancy; Reproductive Behavior/ethics; World Health Organization,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16229390,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16229390,16229390,,3122368000,,0,,1,false,,
093-019-802-516-951,Children and Crime: In the Moment:,2020-06-12,2020,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Kevin Haines; Stephen Case; Roger Smith; Karen Joe Laidler; Nathan Hughes; Colin Webster; Tim Goddard; Jo Deakin; Diana Johns; Kelly Richards; Patricia Gray,"Traditional approaches to understanding and responding to children and crime are fundamentally based on ‘miniaturised’ adult models. The assumption appears to be that children are adults in the making, essentially just smaller, developing versions of grown-ups. This view of children is increasingly being challenged. Children are not simply putative adults, they are different, distinct and developing. This article sets out to explore the notion that children essentially think and behave ‘in the moment’. The implications of this for our understanding of children and crime are also explored.",21,3,275,298,Psychology; Abolitionism; Criminal responsibility; Moment (mathematics); Criminology,,,,,https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1454954-children-and-crime--in-the-moment https://eprints.qut.edu.au/199890/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1473225420923762 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/6773/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225420923762 https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/bitstream/10026.1/16089/1/Gray%20et%20al%20%282020%29%20accepted%20version%20ItM%20April%202020.pdf https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/Children_and_crime_In_the_moment/12357878 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/children-and-crime-in-the-moment(8de04df8-5983-4495-a58e-ceb07ece6514).html https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/journal_contribution/Children_and_crime_In_the_moment/12357878 https://minerva-access.unimelb.edu.au/handle/11343/252794 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/31203/ https://core.ac.uk/download/327080043.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225420923762,,10.1177/1473225420923762,3033331155,,0,000-181-965-180-374; 002-585-684-118-922; 008-269-716-472-373; 008-677-082-755-867; 010-763-935-995-129; 010-942-686-370-26X; 013-625-431-746-245; 016-869-022-567-73X; 021-315-288-698-370; 022-754-615-852-541; 023-891-984-881-265; 027-334-726-703-072; 027-997-472-004-657; 029-253-343-590-961; 029-808-274-448-81X; 031-366-284-095-938; 031-594-392-613-952; 032-681-618-937-872; 033-554-199-825-861; 036-887-987-896-892; 040-429-936-532-040; 043-729-451-873-019; 043-755-025-922-550; 043-791-358-821-588; 043-828-512-723-633; 045-763-785-285-083; 051-541-438-775-364; 051-722-857-428-298; 052-751-306-319-57X; 054-165-680-435-651; 055-425-126-698-90X; 056-205-097-571-505; 058-144-062-908-346; 058-809-468-935-356; 061-967-195-924-142; 063-604-745-515-870; 064-031-509-733-48X; 066-350-105-168-673; 067-610-582-602-027; 067-785-802-039-665; 067-953-953-055-363; 069-192-900-762-936; 071-238-923-056-615; 071-365-890-035-376; 077-079-081-249-519; 078-969-159-861-128; 080-837-688-327-163; 081-447-844-321-955; 085-546-053-268-691; 085-661-913-812-794; 086-075-151-042-408; 086-375-177-034-54X; 087-022-555-908-834; 087-786-880-620-092; 088-403-449-167-433; 095-847-724-219-471; 100-278-311-570-302; 101-195-437-627-856; 109-378-196-000-35X; 113-367-771-706-879; 114-190-417-137-947; 114-851-701-596-134; 115-162-978-397-202; 116-441-993-861-913; 119-495-054-593-722; 120-140-917-700-996; 128-686-226-626-059; 129-529-888-242-609; 131-423-542-523-282; 134-614-613-691-816; 137-571-175-139-926; 146-552-441-327-499; 147-465-743-786-763; 149-568-820-735-033; 154-977-244-098-053; 157-195-214-398-744; 158-567-571-891-423; 163-581-093-613-489; 164-241-552-543-658; 172-279-817-536-757; 173-613-439-323-443; 174-638-357-266-737; 181-321-854-321-408; 183-540-937-207-742; 186-951-442-905-958; 187-114-258-433-506; 188-508-140-359-548; 188-515-728-865-13X; 189-137-061-245-004; 192-224-985-158-692; 199-563-296-089-645,2,true,cc-by-nc,green
093-020-117-155-535,The World Order Models Project and its Critics: A Reply,,1978,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Richard A. Falk,"Perhaps because of the ""complex interdependence"" of my long association with Tom Farer, his review essay devoted to the World Order Models Project (WOMP) was a deep disappointment for me on several scores. Two quotations are expressive of my reaction. The first, uttered by a Republican businessman stunned by Nixon's visit to China in 1971: ""When Dick Nixon sells out his friends, he really moves the goods."" Farer's elaborate mixture of snipes, barbs, innuendo, and geniune criticism represents a sort of accomplishment, it really moves the goods, and has been received with thinly disguised glee by all those disposed to regard WOMP with antipathy in any event. The second quotation is from The Futurological Congress, a novel by the Polish science fiction writer Stanislaw Lem: ""Oh Professor-I felt like shoutinghere you sit, and out there the world is coming to an end. ""1 What I mean to suggest, of course, is that the perils of the world situation are so severe that we need to gather our energies for constructive efforts. Farer's review, whatever else, is so condescending and acerbic that I doubt that anyone could claim for it a constructive intent or effect.",32,02,531,545,Aesthetics; China; Event (philosophy); Complex interdependence; Constructive; Disappointment; Antipathy; World order; Criticism; History,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/world-order-models-project-and-its-critics-a-reply/AB5EBCD797343802B30798D443693D85 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v32y1978i02p531-545_02.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300026631,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300026631,,10.1017/s0020818300026631,2119487903,,0,014-943-285-656-566; 024-403-788-865-904; 053-151-891-782-342; 081-240-934-739-628; 087-808-681-200-137; 117-889-351-882-773; 118-493-614-029-017; 138-194-561-958-482,10,false,,
093-045-162-624-143,Usefulness of hair analysis and psychological tests for identification of alcohol and drugs of abuse consumption in driving license regranting.,2018-03-20,2018,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Elena Lendoiro; Ana de Castro; Cristian Jiménez-Morigosa; Xosé Antón Gómez-Fraguela; Manuel López-Rivadulla; Angelines Cruz,"The implementation of the points-based driving license helps to change the drivers' behavior and is related to a reduction of traffic accidents and fatalities. In Spain, when a driver loses all points, the driving license is revoked, so the driver must enroll on a Driver Awareness and Re-education (DARE) course. However, at the moment offenders are not submitted to any test to confirm absence of alcohol or drugs of abuse consumption, even when 9% of Spanish drivers lose their driving license for driving under the influence (DUI). The objective of this pilot study was the comparison of the usefulness of psychological tests and hair analysis to identify those individuals with a chronic consumption of alcohol and drugs of abuse among drivers performing DARE courses. Volunteers were submitted to the AUDIT and DAST-10 tests. Also a hair sample was collected and analyzed for ethylglucuronide (EtG) (LOQ 5pg/mg) and 35 licit and illicit drugs (LOQ 5-50pg/mg) by LC-MS/MS. Sixty-one participants with a mean age of 37.2±11.6years, and mainly men (90.2%), were recruited and performed AUDIT and DAST-10 tests. All hair samples were analyzed for EtG and 17 samples for licit and illicit drugs. Mean AUDIT score was 9.6 (SD=7.5), showing a value ≥8 (indicator of hazardous and harmful alcohol use) in 52.4% of cases. Mean DAST-10 score was 2.9 (SD=3.3), but a score ≥6 was detected in 21.3% of cases (indicating drug abuse or dependence). Twenty-two samples were positive for EtG, 8 for drugs of abuse (8 cocaine, 2 opioids, 1 amphetamines, 1 cannabis), and 3 for medicines. EtG concentration (20.7-1254.1pg/mg) was higher than the Society of Hair Testing (SoHT) cut-off for chronic alcohol consumption (≥30pg/mg) in 21 cases. All positive cases for methadone and cannabis, and half of positive cases for opioids and cocaine presented higher concentrations than SoHT cut-offs for chronic consumption. Higher AUDIT score and higher EtG concentration in hair were statistically associated with declaration of alcohol consumption ≥4 times/month and with previous fine for DUI of alcohol. In addition, AUDIT scores and EtG concentration in hair had a moderate but significant Spearman correlation (r=0.331, p<0.05). The combination of psychological tests and hair analysis seems to be a promising tool to identify individuals with chronic and problematic consumption of alcohol and drugs of abuse. Moreover, their application during driving license regranting procedures could increase the effectiveness of DARE courses, reduce recidivism and improve road safety.",286,,239,244,Psychiatry; Psychological testing; Audit; Recidivism; Cannabis; Methadone; Hair analysis; Driving under the influence; Substance abuse; Medicine,AUDIT test; DAST-10 test; Driving license regranting; Drugs of abuse; EtG; Hair,"Adult; Automobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudence; Biomarkers/analysis; Chromatography, Liquid; Driving Under the Influence/legislation & jurisprudence; Female; Glucuronates/analysis; Hair/chemistry; Humans; Illicit Drugs/analysis; Licensure/legislation & jurisprudence; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Pilot Projects; Psychological Tests; Spain; Substance Abuse Detection; Substance-Related Disorders/diagnosis",Biomarkers; Glucuronates; Illicit Drugs; ethyl glucuronide,"Dirección General de Tráfico, Ministerio del Interior, Gobierno de España",https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/247115/usefulness-of-hair-analysis-and-psychological-tests-for-identification-of-alcohol-and-drugs-of-abuse-consumption-in-driving-license-regranting https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073818301208 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29602151/ https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/preview/293638/LENDOIRO%202018%20Usefulness%20of%20hair%20analysis.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29602151 https://core.ac.uk/display/153532788 https://core.ac.uk/download/222838612.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.023,29602151,10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.023,2792082233,,0,006-324-390-295-296; 008-284-687-241-36X; 018-897-184-428-610; 021-096-463-037-717; 022-220-713-456-423; 022-781-302-012-166; 031-906-568-933-491; 042-791-994-117-210; 044-860-835-948-999; 053-026-540-711-857; 054-391-431-548-888; 066-089-916-474-766; 074-895-249-098-184; 077-572-587-932-082; 079-661-407-028-174; 087-603-212-301-075; 090-602-745-911-347; 096-617-648-025-909; 109-668-346-512-955; 120-635-051-021-793; 143-944-835-149-06X; 167-844-923-492-856,14,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
093-064-502-966-128,"A quantitative analysis of attitudes toward pornography use in secure hospitals: sexual, violent and non-offenders",2019-05-13,2019,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Emily Mellor; Simon Duff,"The purpose of this paper is to investigate the attitudes of staff members in secure hospitals and the general population towards pornography use and their decision-making regarding access to pornography.,A between participants design was used whereby 324 participants, including 162 staff members and 162 people of general population, answered an online questionnaire. Vignettes were presented of six hypothetical patients in a secure hospital, based on gender (male/female) and offence type (sexual/violent/non-offender). Participants were required to decide whether the individual depicted in the vignette should have access to pornography. Finally, participants were given a psychometric assessment of their own attitudes towards pornography.,Participants were less likely to decide that the sex offender should have access to pornography than the violent or non-offender, thus the offence type of the patient was a significant predictor. There was a significant relationship between attitudes to pornography and whether the individual in the vignette should be given access to pornography. There was no significant difference between attitudes towards pornography of the general public and staff members or for male and female participants. Gender of the patient described in the vignette was not a significant predictor.,The research highlights the importance of our own attitudes towards pornography, our possible beliefs about sexual offenders and the effects these may have on decision-making.,The research determines attitudes towards pornography and explores how attitudes influence decision-making.",21,2,112,123,Psychology; Quantitative analysis (finance); Sex offender; Pornography; Population; Significant difference; Computer-assisted web interviewing; Clinical psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JFP-12-2018-0049 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-12-2018-0049/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/187752242.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-12-2018-0049,,10.1108/jfp-12-2018-0049,2935733349,,0,002-607-295-692-810; 003-091-961-698-272; 007-922-554-034-495; 009-543-686-446-865; 010-630-483-623-332; 012-672-932-782-880; 012-987-672-011-858; 015-419-380-567-25X; 022-295-694-791-408; 025-121-985-998-299; 032-272-985-697-965; 035-497-433-847-474; 039-048-633-029-46X; 042-560-392-168-311; 051-865-893-657-90X; 054-964-853-608-954; 055-075-674-643-996; 056-234-732-005-223; 056-314-417-214-367; 057-783-251-933-537; 058-146-097-611-066; 065-757-743-258-022; 066-752-639-043-789; 069-555-636-223-633; 073-847-917-640-31X; 075-500-875-152-755; 098-163-831-682-463; 099-125-120-583-855; 100-108-089-039-964; 103-844-534-002-655; 107-069-284-533-947; 112-345-169-191-039; 131-729-422-281-41X; 139-792-302-706-295; 187-227-397-653-788,2,true,cc-by,green
093-111-141-384-833,Electronic Miscommunication and the Defamatory Sense,,2000,journal article,Canadian journal of law and society,08293201; 19110227,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Jacquelyn Burkell,"This article examines the effect that cultural and technological changes have had on interpersonal communication and aims to provide an interdisciplinary explanation for the recent proliferation of defamation in electronic media. The authors argue that the absence of certain extra-linguistic cues and established cultural convention in the electronic environment often results in miscommunication which — if not itself defamatory — gives rise to emotional exchanges between interlocutors in a manner that provokes defamation. The authors begin their analysis with a discussion of defamation law as a recipient-oriented tort, demonstrating the importance of the context of communication in the determination of whether a particular remark carries a defamatory sense. In order to better understand how an online communication is received and understood by its recipients, the authors then investigate three differences between electronic and other media of communications: i) that the technology-mediated and text-bases character of electronic communication makes the process of communication more difficult and the incidence of miscommunication more likely; ii) that the nature of social interaction in the online setting has a tendency to increase hostile communications that might be considered defamatory; iii) that the cultural context and standards of communication that develop in online communities will reduce the significance of these hostile communications. Applying these considerations to the law of defamation, the authors conclude by rejecting the naive point of view that a libel published through the Internet ought to be dealt with in exactly the same way that a libel published in a newspaper is dealt with. The authors end by calling for further empirical research about the content that is produced as a consequence of contextual challenges in electronic communication.",15,1,81,110,Internet privacy; The Internet; Electronic media; Empirical research; Sociology; Interpersonal communication; Tort; Newspaper; Context (language use); Convention; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-society-la-revue-canadienne-droit-et-societe/article/electronic-miscommunication-and-the-defamatory-sense/88BAF1FD61696EEABC9A6083FC39471C https://works.bepress.com/jacquelyn-burkell/29/ https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/fimspub/69/ https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1072&context=fimspub https://core.ac.uk/download/129542797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100006207,,10.1017/s0829320100006207,2324369439,,0,000-565-771-110-610; 001-577-366-189-059; 007-407-370-368-478; 010-689-063-542-911; 011-090-886-841-897; 013-152-326-415-893; 013-686-357-373-004; 014-613-674-707-361; 018-328-795-505-435; 021-617-650-761-867; 028-315-955-604-919; 030-866-744-752-156; 035-209-521-672-134; 035-679-683-697-031; 038-761-561-211-453; 040-661-870-633-506; 043-073-581-929-798; 047-088-265-065-796; 047-526-953-443-268; 050-380-742-312-304; 051-148-529-105-47X; 051-698-226-338-491; 053-029-224-694-972; 054-040-180-167-508; 060-070-749-285-23X; 060-620-776-757-224; 063-359-848-832-821; 065-695-265-682-281; 068-437-496-274-231; 073-043-632-192-273; 073-492-226-743-256; 076-703-418-762-888; 076-888-794-715-835; 077-602-134-191-351; 077-614-985-488-709; 081-093-279-878-172; 081-290-578-477-304; 085-120-647-295-47X; 086-639-098-319-324; 091-354-560-835-655; 092-134-610-110-719; 094-151-635-161-982; 095-092-695-393-59X; 101-038-400-866-627; 106-367-215-892-558; 107-110-695-255-154; 109-278-419-454-319; 116-834-439-004-68X; 146-625-246-353-661; 150-354-045-436-981; 151-845-243-620-213; 160-332-438-103-817; 171-745-780-985-880; 172-755-017-637-968; 175-025-722-895-369; 185-897-751-224-688; 191-483-561-332-335; 196-808-219-314-726,1,true,,green
093-135-227-973-723,New Trends in Italian Private International Law,,1963,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Rodolfo De Nova,,28,4,808,821,Sources of law; Comparative law; Chinese law; Common law; Political science; Public law; Civil law (legal system); Law; Israeli law; Commercial law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62556370 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol28/iss4/8/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2982&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62556370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190566,,10.2307/1190566,132035400,,0,,4,true,,green
093-151-487-425-985,Framing innocents: the wrongly convicted as victims of state harm,2010-01-08,2010,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Saundra D. Westervelt; Kimberly J. Cook,"We adapt the victimology of ‘state harms’ framework outlined by Kauzlarich et al. (Critical Criminology, 10(3), 173–194, 2001) to understand the post-exoneration experiences of 18 death row exonerees. Kauzlarich et al. develop six points of commonality shared by most victims of state crime. Application of this framework to death row exonerees highlights the role the state plays in creating and exacerbating the harms they suffer. This analysis also lays a foundation for further theoretical inquiry into the wrongful conviction of the innocent as a form of state crime.",53,3,259,275,Sociology; Framing (social sciences); Law; Conviction; Innocence; Harm; State crime; Critical criminology; Criminology; Victimology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/149237548 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-009-9231-z https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/listing.aspx?id=7624 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncg/f/s_westervelt_framing_2011.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10611-009-9231-z https://core.ac.uk/download/149237548.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-009-9231-z,,10.1007/s10611-009-9231-z,2102991071,,0,006-732-154-868-032; 006-762-844-679-869; 010-819-897-856-469; 014-490-147-808-278; 021-156-836-666-308; 022-120-548-910-259; 025-663-444-254-314; 032-649-002-975-029; 038-016-506-652-563; 040-414-145-279-948; 043-269-849-154-976; 049-796-633-508-547; 068-290-726-264-976; 071-161-790-447-002; 071-863-582-509-64X; 073-812-739-444-446; 074-831-763-812-034; 076-748-031-849-777; 077-900-889-665-426; 089-356-931-896-682; 095-734-671-145-374; 107-083-186-215-006; 124-143-469-860-441; 131-204-417-399-008; 132-394-286-252-562; 135-793-421-074-373; 146-189-987-907-758; 162-459-312-910-243; 163-516-395-136-162; 173-419-412-445-281; 177-940-711-723-141,45,true,,green
093-194-237-729-812,"The Power of the Supreme Court in the Age of the Positive State: A Preliminary Excursus Part One: On Candor and the Court, or, Why Bamboozle the Natives?",,1967,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Arthur Selwyn Miller; Alan W. Scheflin,,1967,2,273,320,Political science; Law; Supreme court; Majority opinion; Remand (court procedure); Original jurisdiction,,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/685/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol16/iss2/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2086&context=dlj https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1687&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/149266747.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371414,,10.2307/1371414,1527730240,,0,,3,true,,green
093-228-141-582-855,Institutional Changes to Support School Desegregation: Alternative Models Underlying Research and Implementation,,1978,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Mark A. Chesler; James E. Crowfoot; Bunyan I. Bryant,"This article's focus is on practical alternatives that may be useful in implementing local desegregation plans. It examines program options that may generate community support, alter organizational features of schools, promote classroom innovations, and enable the individuals within schools to change. All the policies and programs suggested here were features of at least one school system's desegregation plan; all have some grounding in scientific theory and research. Finally, all offer considerable promise for helping to achieve one or more of the positive outcomes of desegregated schooling. Many of the policies and programs we describe and analyze have not been subjected to well-designed social scientific research; that is, there often is little hard evidence regarding their payoffs to students and to others members of the school community. Where research exists, we have so indicated; in some cases, however, we have speculated and drawn policy implications without benefit of empirical data and analysis. This is not a novel situation. Even the best technical research often leaves",42,4,174,213,Scientific theory; Sociology; Desegregation; School system; Community support; School community; Research utilization; Empirical data; Social science; Public relations; Plan (drawing),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol42/iss4/6/ https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ227789 https://core.ac.uk/display/62555069 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555069.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191322,,10.2307/1191322,1579390662,,0,,9,true,,green
093-283-423-752-068,Source credibility as “information subsidy”: Strategies for successful NGO journalism at Mexican human rights NGOs,2016-07-02,2016,journal article,Journal of Human Rights,14754835; 14754843,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ella McPherson,"ABSTRACTThis article draws on Gandy's (1982) influential concept of “information subsidies” to examine strategies Mexican human rights NGOs employ to get their information into the news. By building their credibility as sources — through interpersonal relationships with journalists, through authority with human rights leaders, and through associations with NGO networks — NGOs provide a verification subsidy that shortens the time journalists need to evaluate the sources of their information. By playing to NGOs' strengths, namely their symbolic and social capital, this type of information subsidy holds promise for pluralism and accountability in the public sphere. This promise varies, however, according to what kind of pluralism we mean: namely, pluralism vis-a-vis the field of power, pluralism within the field of human rights NGOs, and pluralism of access to human rights accountability. It also varies according to the resources of the NGO in question, which affect the NGO's ability to demonstrate credibili...",15,3,330,346,Human rights; Political science; Law; Pluralism (political theory); Accountability; Source credibility; Public sphere; Credibility; Public administration; Social capital; Subsidy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/35279986 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14754835.2016.1176522 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/253355 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14754835.2016.1176522 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35279986.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754835.2016.1176522,,10.1080/14754835.2016.1176522,2510294811,,0,000-548-495-931-695; 000-664-450-860-692; 000-978-611-977-309; 004-507-840-619-42X; 007-245-064-388-471; 009-530-656-163-546; 010-566-036-328-151; 017-260-680-826-875; 020-309-946-133-164; 023-566-810-716-375; 024-129-547-208-971; 032-148-785-916-117; 033-162-295-121-570; 033-365-369-905-950; 034-932-693-307-279; 038-946-530-931-811; 044-188-899-512-948; 045-197-910-377-988; 046-098-117-709-222; 046-228-914-246-366; 046-276-454-765-304; 051-588-227-690-465; 052-497-846-577-608; 065-448-277-246-278; 070-232-541-593-278; 071-100-605-098-666; 074-477-463-070-578; 079-592-780-442-748; 084-864-134-257-49X; 088-161-782-877-114; 099-305-573-414-497; 101-762-734-692-468; 104-351-168-489-66X; 110-197-832-397-080; 110-531-964-707-90X; 114-194-754-113-063; 120-542-863-209-414; 120-864-651-220-875; 153-018-725-875-159; 156-143-148-725-506; 159-634-949-837-634; 165-618-537-102-700; 175-928-834-864-687; 181-815-873-032-521,17,true,cc-by,hybrid
093-371-772-908-534,A New Breed of Law Book?,,1985,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Edward Brunet; Carol Harlow; Richard Rawlings,"Review of: Law and Administration. Carol Harlow and Richard Warlings. Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 1984",1985,2,523,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550195.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372363,,10.2307/1372363,,,0,,0,true,,
093-424-405-761-530,Whale Watching as Ecotourism: How Sustainable is it?,2014-02-19,2014,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Stephen Wearing; Paul A. Cunningham; Stephen Schweinsberg; Chantelle Jobberns,"Australia has long tried to portray itself as an environmentally responsible state and has consistently been a strong supporter of Whale Watching as an alternative to the practice of commercial and ‘scientific’ whaling. This paper explores whale watching in an effort to determine the economic and social viability of it as a sustainable marine tourism activity —and whether in the future the whale and the tourist can coexist or will the latter as with previous human activities such as whaling yet again create a ‘tragedy of the commons’ and displace the former. As an ecotourism product, whale watching holds the potential for sustainable practice, one that is both ecological and profitable. Responsible whale watching is seen as a clean, green industry that simultaneously supports local economies and promotes whale education and conservation. The question is can it live up to these expectations?",6,1,38,55,Business; Ecotourism; Tragedy of the commons; Tourism; Whale watching; Whale; Product (business); Whaling; Sustainability; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/bitstream/10453/39544/1/Whale%20Watching%20CCS%20Vol%206%20No%201%202013%20paper.pdf http://core.ac.uk/display/25595281 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/download/3714/4018 https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/39544 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/3714 https://core.ac.uk/download/213627231.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v6i1.3714,,10.5130/ccs.v6i1.3714,2023732529,,0,001-259-896-295-39X; 003-052-800-963-491; 003-818-843-232-708; 003-832-868-364-96X; 009-428-567-786-994; 010-852-739-332-023; 010-891-052-304-175; 011-264-818-284-336; 011-611-582-575-607; 013-538-833-364-260; 021-809-063-274-518; 024-826-696-415-572; 030-319-536-867-706; 032-163-186-043-276; 032-910-375-138-078; 035-258-461-784-257; 035-312-026-267-882; 036-481-095-094-720; 039-258-095-682-941; 040-039-539-052-197; 044-218-009-304-608; 047-777-168-538-575; 051-219-642-258-385; 055-343-534-914-297; 057-394-989-387-895; 061-928-332-799-324; 073-930-287-506-948; 075-531-701-781-043; 078-563-743-476-35X; 078-713-022-375-891; 083-092-180-889-70X; 092-259-163-270-292; 096-702-736-308-614; 096-956-117-641-549; 100-176-830-339-973; 102-066-084-372-258; 103-074-517-335-820; 109-387-008-930-248; 111-629-903-445-32X; 113-460-589-472-080; 120-612-404-361-119; 120-649-773-632-294; 121-047-709-423-445; 128-511-170-849-426; 128-852-421-377-87X; 134-228-806-116-708; 136-600-573-527-67X; 146-781-676-836-81X; 155-656-675-159-726; 169-055-198-787-547; 170-450-738-931-251; 173-095-154-380-228; 179-061-834-223-296; 186-866-951-110-92X,15,true,cc-by,gold
093-444-307-472-354,The effects of statutory change on the civil commitment of the mentally ill,,1987,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Roger H. Peters; Kent S. Miller; Winsor C. Schmidt; Duane A. Meeter,"Several states have revised their civil commitment statutes in recent years. A majority of the recent revisions reflect judicial directives to provide more explicit commitment criteria, but in some instances, criteria have been broadened in reaction to the difficulty of getting some individuals hospitalized under strict criteria. Such statutory changes have impacted considerably on both process and outcome of the civil commitment system. Adoption of explicit commitment criteria has resulted most visibly in substantial reduction of hospital admissions and census. The present study examines the impact of explicit changes in commitment criteria in Florida following the 1982 enactment of amendments to the Baker Act. A total of 80 commitment hearings are reviewed before and after the law took effect to determine procedural effects of the law on degree of defense counsel advocacy, client dispositions, and on the court's adherence to more explicit criteria. State hospital admissions, discharge, and census information is examined in order to identify the larger impact of 1982 statutory changes on the commitment system. Evidence from hearings and state data suggests that changes in the Florida law impacted significantly on both process and outcome of the civil commitment system. Clients referred to commitment hearings are more dangerous, and may represent a new “hard-core” group remaining after more explicit eligibility criteria are applied by local intake, and emergency detention facilities. State hospital admissions and census in Florida declined significantly following enactment of the 1982 law, consistent with findings from other states enacting similar statutory reforms. Implications for deinstitutionalization policy and administration are discussed.",11,2,73,99,Legal psychology; Psychology; Statutory law; Statute; Law; Social change; Patient advocacy; Legislation as Topic; Social Welfare; Jurisprudence,Baker Act; Legal Approach; Mental Health Therapies,"Commitment of Mentally Ill; Dangerous Behavior; Deinstitutionalization; Emergency Medical Services; Florida; Government Regulation; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Hospitals, Public; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Legislation as Topic; Mentally Ill Persons; Patient Advocacy; Reference Standards; Social Change; Social Control, Formal; Social Welfare; State Government; Statistics as Topic; United States",,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF01040443.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11658913 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01040443 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11658913 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01040443,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01040443,11658913,10.1007/bf01040443,1981394455,,0,002-757-261-064-342; 003-461-579-554-206; 007-171-946-493-792; 009-399-106-409-133; 019-131-057-010-585; 026-049-483-706-21X; 029-704-281-325-010; 029-852-048-263-401; 039-162-772-513-357; 048-635-594-876-545; 055-810-573-558-037; 058-674-898-734-372; 074-655-002-160-967; 078-447-076-513-39X; 080-916-213-739-741; 084-406-971-909-602; 084-907-081-566-455; 093-740-817-639-923; 107-413-698-092-758; 111-008-521-438-376; 132-824-197-224-970; 145-296-136-225-131; 161-370-848-743-597; 164-539-041-616-482; 189-264-862-365-104,26,false,,
093-452-743-925-815,Gendered landscapes of safety: How women construct and navigate the urban landscape to avoid sexual violence:,2020-10-08,2020,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Nicola Roberts; Catherine Donovan; Matthew Durey,This article presents findings from an online survey gathering quantitative and qualitative data from men and women students at a university in the north of England in 2016. The survey explored the...,22,2,174889582096320,303,Gender studies; Sociology; Construct (philosophy); Sexual violence; Urban landscape; Qualitative property,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895820963208 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895820963208 https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/12538/ https://core.ac.uk/download/334415569.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895820963208,,10.1177/1748895820963208,3092253361,,0,000-645-683-442-375; 001-020-683-462-129; 002-196-437-899-443; 002-671-006-220-232; 006-900-426-719-728; 007-741-632-832-415; 017-510-122-075-949; 018-059-004-217-961; 026-287-489-414-115; 027-050-882-185-946; 034-692-322-528-179; 039-188-017-843-040; 039-517-016-086-978; 049-943-750-047-177; 052-453-098-916-20X; 052-646-654-912-121; 054-576-141-960-680; 055-237-817-260-167; 061-372-120-012-816; 071-601-590-551-442; 075-019-338-625-704; 078-956-568-716-498; 111-991-047-413-449; 115-577-727-910-846; 116-333-130-012-221; 122-668-776-691-501; 154-469-278-839-592; 157-837-613-833-899; 168-733-508-400-648,5,true,,green
093-459-143-821-459,This is Abuse... Or is it? Domestic abuse perpetrators' responses to anti-domestic violence publicity.,2014-04-09,2014,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,David Gadd; Mary-Louise Corr; Claire L. Fox; Ian Butler,"Social marketing has become a key component of policy initiatives aimed at reducing the incidence of domestic abuse. However, its efficacy remains debated, with most measures of effectiveness being somewhat crude. More subtle effects of social marketing, such as the boomerang effect whereby the message engenders the opposite effect to that intended, have been detected, suggesting a need for modes of analysis sensitive to the multiple ways in which viewers react to social opprobrium. This article attempts to deliver just this. It begins with a short history and critique of the concept of social marketing. It then proceeds to explore the utility of the more complex notion that viewers often identify with the subject positions thrown open by social marketing on a quite temporary basis, before reconfiguring them. Using the responses of domestic abuse perpetrators exposed to the UK Government’s This is Abuse campaign film, the article shows how contradictory identifications with both anti-violence messages and victim-blaming discourses are negotiated by those young men prone to perpetrating domestic abuse. The article concludes by exploring how effectiveness might be better conceptualised and assessed with regard to the impact of anti-violence social marketing that speaks to domestic abuse perpetrators.",10,1,3,22,Boomerang effect; Government; Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Publicity; Social marketing; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Criminology,,,,,https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/this-is-abuse-or-is-it-domestic-abuse-perpetrators-responses-to-antidomestic-violence-publicity(c23f5b92-1c2d-408a-aef9-c7c99f764900).html https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:225715 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1741659013475462 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659013475462 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659013475462 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/16197194/Gadd_et_al_2014_CMC.pdf https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/this-is-abuse-or-is-it-domestic-abuse-perpetrators-responses-to-a https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_436931_37 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659013475462 https://researchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au/islandora/object/uws%3A29208/ http://core.ac.uk/display/12818827 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161911353.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659013475462,,10.1177/1741659013475462,2138315442,,0,000-310-381-269-496; 005-628-669-515-774; 006-712-281-567-453; 007-343-054-820-987; 020-010-729-156-339; 040-133-961-978-551; 040-826-474-820-273; 047-993-284-216-094; 052-284-678-349-665; 053-755-142-302-150; 055-420-887-043-649; 082-627-441-803-735; 083-233-952-590-035; 090-699-482-409-702; 106-590-202-586-270; 113-835-864-746-786; 138-279-766-215-239; 142-807-914-284-887; 155-022-943-096-924; 158-848-690-764-305; 178-145-614-180-257; 193-927-201-553-430,12,true,cc-by-nc,green
093-502-505-459-233,Co-authoring desistance narratives: Analysing interactions in groupwork for addressing sexual offending:,2019-07-24,2019,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Eve Mullins; Steve Kirkwood,"Research and theory suggest that desistance narratives and pro-social identities are key to the process of desistance from crime. However, little research has examined how desistance narratives and...",21,3,316,333,Sociology; Pedagogy; Narrative; Conversation analysis,,,,,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/coauthoring-desistance-narratives(9941f8bd-2f6e-4bc9-b325-95e180aa3ec9).html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/94998334/Co_authoring_desistance_narratives_complete_manuscript_ACCEPTED.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895819863101 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/co-authoring-desistance-narratives-analysing-interactions-in-grou http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895819863101 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228125665.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895819863101,,10.1177/1748895819863101,2962803261,,0,000-157-589-510-535; 000-519-602-306-033; 001-808-561-092-733; 002-422-844-276-713; 002-440-540-809-604; 003-487-484-521-634; 005-603-855-944-694; 007-825-630-369-699; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-574-456-707-519; 013-183-501-664-072; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-863-262-913-199; 015-744-349-002-68X; 016-453-265-092-864; 016-739-698-166-121; 024-342-953-850-41X; 025-644-813-324-987; 027-915-346-324-535; 032-241-320-900-955; 032-456-151-779-178; 041-003-203-741-265; 041-233-922-369-280; 042-357-755-664-944; 047-521-536-461-278; 055-756-608-173-82X; 057-821-841-078-379; 058-803-846-241-005; 065-388-117-059-359; 065-825-116-130-929; 072-726-232-781-26X; 074-414-379-979-000; 078-855-679-771-817; 081-737-899-433-511; 082-526-591-659-887; 088-728-133-580-972; 089-346-320-704-363; 089-348-499-357-515; 089-980-466-636-672; 097-170-139-749-851; 099-003-646-691-863; 104-563-034-257-032; 105-050-678-778-485; 109-607-129-722-316; 112-215-738-243-922; 113-405-274-074-123; 118-150-227-854-864; 134-788-878-720-379; 136-343-623-011-096; 137-850-089-165-038; 153-334-515-999-721; 166-968-377-867-208; 183-144-906-668-71X; 197-292-999-777-976,7,true,,green
093-537-504-902-379,Scores in Self-Report Questionnaires Assessing Adult ADHD Can Be Influenced by Negative Response Bias but Are Unrelated to Performance on Executive Function and Attention Tests,2022-03-15,2022,journal article,Psychological Injury and Law,1938971x; 19389728,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Sebastian Bodenburg; Johanna Wendiggensen; Erich Kasten,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Self-report questionnaires are in widespread use in the assessment of adults with suspected attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Notwithstanding the high degree of validity, these questionnaires are considered to possess, their stand-alone use in assessment for adult ADHD may result in false-positive diagnoses due to the risk of negative response bias. Most of the self-report questionnaires in typical use are based on the diagnostic systems DSM-5 or ICD-10. From a neuropsychological point of view, however, testing of various executive function abilities and attentional performance is important in the assessment of adult ADHD. The present study (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 211) found no evidence linking executive function (working memory and inhibitory processes) and attentional performance (processing speed) to the results of a self-report questionnaire, the ADHS-LE. The number of failures on the three symptom or performance validity tests (SVT/PVT) used provided the sole, and significant, explanation for the response behavior reported on the ADHS-LE. Of these three SVT/PVTs (the German version of the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology, SIMS, the reliable digit span, and the standard deviation of simple reaction time), only the SIMS was found to be a significant predictor variable. In the clinical context of this study, 32.6% of subjects produced at least one invalid SVT/PVT result. The use of a more conservative criterion—failure on at least two of the three SVT/PVTs deemed to be feigning ADHD—reduced the proportion of participants generating invalid values to 5%.</jats:p>",15,2,189,199,Psychology; Neuropsychology; Clinical psychology; Working memory; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Context (archaeology); Response bias; Neuropsychological assessment; Audiology; Developmental psychology,,,,Universität Hamburg,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12207-022-09448-y,,10.1007/s12207-022-09448-y,,,0,002-700-527-072-298; 002-851-208-912-737; 003-115-102-276-171; 004-275-470-523-18X; 004-747-827-434-626; 005-404-871-305-516; 007-035-438-815-250; 007-469-565-395-541; 008-239-717-921-129; 008-731-076-899-690; 010-244-535-010-63X; 010-958-036-593-53X; 011-363-494-679-406; 012-059-030-420-156; 018-715-237-808-925; 018-738-961-089-353; 022-265-249-885-652; 022-460-928-465-311; 029-621-350-403-956; 030-146-288-999-239; 032-118-849-837-585; 032-403-346-300-148; 032-420-909-806-818; 032-644-005-739-774; 033-910-736-555-325; 037-826-063-624-202; 039-594-270-133-046; 039-779-279-619-043; 040-016-595-256-213; 040-565-040-455-472; 041-520-383-064-243; 041-690-634-120-388; 043-900-980-257-93X; 046-591-063-916-427; 047-407-229-184-603; 047-605-419-821-834; 048-106-296-884-658; 049-806-146-815-132; 051-154-479-057-190; 051-733-738-112-26X; 051-829-477-993-412; 052-107-113-149-386; 052-748-527-655-270; 055-231-954-014-045; 056-721-857-341-739; 057-459-044-815-55X; 058-519-853-803-477; 067-632-341-088-845; 071-506-107-470-402; 072-086-233-185-686; 073-651-524-032-941; 077-783-911-067-319; 081-949-197-932-900; 083-724-061-204-096; 091-755-623-244-156; 094-373-401-928-38X; 096-087-457-760-251; 096-750-647-537-382; 111-724-129-832-608; 115-165-242-647-858; 122-727-853-908-602; 125-252-725-665-83X; 126-917-047-861-144; 129-053-191-837-222; 136-179-194-543-737; 181-880-539-701-209,1,true,,hybrid
093-620-544-877-654,Classifying performance impairment in response to sleep loss using pattern recognition algorithms on single session testing,2012-09-05,2012,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Melissa A. St. Hilaire; Jason P. Sullivan; Clare Anderson; Daniel A. Cohen; Laura K. Barger; Steven W. Lockley; Elizabeth B. Klerman,"There is currently no ""gold standard"" marker of cognitive performance impairment resulting from sleep loss. We utilized pattern recognition algorithms to determine which features of data collected under controlled laboratory conditions could most reliably identify cognitive performance impairment in response to sleep loss using data from only one testing session, such as would occur in the ""real world"" or field conditions. A training set for testing the pattern recognition algorithms was developed using objective Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) and subjective Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) data collected from laboratory studies during which subjects were sleep deprived for 26-52 h. The algorithm was then tested in data from both laboratory and field experiments. The pattern recognition algorithm was able to identify performance impairment with a single testing session in individuals studied under laboratory conditions using PVT, KSS, length of time awake and time of day information with sensitivity and specificity as high as 82%. When this algorithm was tested on data collected under real-world conditions from individuals whose data were not in the training set, accuracy of predictions for individuals categorized with low performance impairment were as high as 98%. Predictions for medium and severe performance impairment were less accurate. We conclude that pattern recognition algorithms may be a promising method for identifying performance impairment in individuals using only current information about the individual's behavior. Single testing features (e.g.; number of PVT lapses) with high correlation with performance impairment in the laboratory setting may not be the best indicators of performance impairment under real-world conditions. Pattern recognition algorithms should be further tested for their ability to be used in conjunction with other assessments of sleepiness in real-world conditions to quantify performance impairment in response to sleep loss. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd.",50,,992,1002,Algorithm; Correlation; Pattern recognition (psychology); Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Pattern recognition; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Sleep deprivation; Psychomotor vigilance task; Poison control; Arousal; Gold standard (test),,"Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Arousal/physiology; Attention/physiology; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Predictive Value of Tests; Psychomotor Performance/classification; Reaction Time/physiology; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sleep Deprivation; Wakefulness/physiology",,NHLBI NIH HHS (R00 HL105663) United States; NIA NIH HHS (P01-AG009975) United States; AHRQ HHS (R01 HS12032) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (K02 HD045459) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (K24 HL105664) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (K99 HL105663) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (K02-HD045459) United States; NIA NIH HHS (P01 AG009975) United States; NIOSH CDC HHS (R01 OH07567) United States; NCRR NIH HHS (UL1 RR025758) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (RC2-HL101340-0) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (RC2-HL101340) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (T32 HL007901) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (T32-HL07901) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (RC2 HL101340) United States; NCRR NIH HHS (M01 RR002635) United States; NCRR NIH HHS (M01 RR02635) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (K24-HL105663) United States; NIOSH CDC HHS (R01 OH007567) United States; NHLBI NIH HHS (R01 HL114088) United States; AHRQ HHS (R01 HS012032) United States; NCRR NIH HHS (1 UL1 RR025758) United States,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22959616 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/classifying-performance-impairment-in-response-to-sleep-loss-usin http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002904 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_376811_8 https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/33483 https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3513628 http://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/33483/cdc_33483_DS1.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22959616/ https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/33483/cdc_33483_DS1.pdf https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/857896/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457512002904,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2012.08.003,22959616,10.1016/j.aap.2012.08.003,2026388100,PMC3513628,0,000-797-995-781-678; 003-752-458-125-042; 006-674-659-233-97X; 010-396-735-659-815; 012-484-103-157-510; 015-275-048-884-368; 024-401-116-593-02X; 024-415-574-844-006; 025-345-647-425-212; 027-263-071-292-333; 028-211-771-513-274; 028-235-503-974-804; 029-001-636-796-890; 029-297-770-253-788; 033-739-085-464-595; 034-820-073-663-583; 041-154-405-285-614; 041-233-804-279-794; 043-513-859-391-395; 048-813-284-233-076; 049-214-796-829-836; 049-874-418-259-278; 050-934-395-603-511; 054-424-797-152-069; 057-119-468-767-490; 060-349-971-718-858; 061-457-878-365-095; 065-289-263-479-550; 066-809-855-320-626; 079-666-218-642-784; 092-359-190-666-282; 166-117-113-259-422,3,true,,green
093-623-086-504-36X,Bias in the Boardroom: Psychological Foundations and Legal Implications of Corporate Cohesion,,1985,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,James D. Cox; Harry L. Munsinger,,48,3,83,135,Political science; Stakeholder; Psychological aspects; Corporate governance; Public relations; Cohesion (linguistics),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554557 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3806&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol48/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554557.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191535,,10.2307/1191535,1593606613,,0,,22,true,,green
093-716-360-675-712,Supreme Court Effectiveness and the Police Organization,,1971,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Neal A. Milner,"This article emphasizes the limits of the effectiveness of Supreme Court-imposed restraints on police behavior. It argues that such effectiveness is mitigated by the milieu in which the police officer operates, by the characteristics of the police decisionmaking process, and by the relationship police have with their reference groups. The focus is not upon the Supreme Court, nor upon any single court decision. Rather it is upon the everyday activities of the police organization. It emphasizes organizational analysis because ""the language of courts is given meaning through a process mediated by the organizational structure and perspective of the police.""1 There is a risk involved with arguing that common police behavior and attitudes mitigate the effectiveness of these rules because ""common"" is a difficult word to define and a difficult concept to quantify. It is used here to connote activity that is prevalent, widespread, and typical. This emphasis on the police organization is accompanied by an emphasis on the uncertain nature of compliance with formal rules. Within bureaucratic organizations such as the police there is an inherent and basic tension between the attempt to impose formal rules and the members' recalcitrance to adopt changes in behavior in order to implement these rules.2 Rules, of course, are characteristic of all bureaucracies, and tension evolves from the inherent difficulty of applying general rules to specific situations. Rank and file bureaucrats typically have at their disposal a wide variety of methods that they can use to cope with this tension and limit the rules' effectiveness.3 In addition, there are special characteristics of police bureaucracies that increase the tension between rule and implementation.",36,4,467,487,Political science; Organizational structure; Organizational analysis; Law; Officer; Supreme court; Majority opinion; Bureaucracy; Remand (court procedure); Original jurisdiction,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555496 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol36/iss4/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190930 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3346&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555496.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190930,,10.2307/1190930,1589135221,,0,,5,true,,green
093-756-622-703-24X,"Fatigue, workload and adaptive driver systems",,1997,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Peter A. Hancock; Willem B. Verwey,"This paper is directed to the further understanding of the problems of fatigue and workload and their role in diminishing driving capability. We present a specific strategy designed to defend against the adverse effects of fatigue and workload extremes through the use of adaptive driver systems. To begin, the work presents a brief critique of Muscio's constraints on developing a test of fatigue. In criticizing these constraints, we point to the commonalities between all energetic reflections of human performance and use advances in stress theory to explain the problems of and resolution to the question of fatigue. We link fatigue and chronic workload and use this coadunation as a basis for the operation of adaptive driver systems which are specifically designed to combat driving impairment. A specific program is then explained in detail and illustrations are given as to how an extension of previous efforts can address the problem of the drowsy and chronically fatigued driver. Future recommendations are articulated.",29,4,495,506,Adaptive control; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Work (physics); Workload; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Computer security; Adaptive system,,"Accidents, Occupational/prevention & control; Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adaptation, Psychological; Environment Design; Fatigue/prevention & control; Health Promotion; Humans; Occupational Diseases/prevention & control; Risk Factors; Transportation; Work Schedule Tolerance; Workload/psychology",,,https://trid.trb.org/view/576168 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457597000298 https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/fatigue-workload-and-adaptive-driver-systems http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457597000298 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/11460380.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-4575(97)00029-8,9248508,10.1016/s0001-4575(97)00029-8,2067094516,,0,014-610-346-804-871; 016-004-675-592-796; 018-993-316-081-883; 026-947-608-476-126; 038-722-127-825-821; 042-045-099-557-020; 051-919-424-498-812; 059-090-934-338-340; 059-782-683-426-190; 061-767-787-047-538; 073-057-799-903-652; 075-972-425-046-686; 093-091-164-740-137; 098-551-756-802-457; 108-698-733-949-576; 115-389-230-156-966; 123-210-748-218-006; 129-656-524-491-630; 130-502-127-920-490; 149-970-950-934-618; 158-461-808-518-593; 170-499-428-831-236; 176-859-958-441-299; 197-543-065-172-280,137,true,,
093-784-049-826-359,Controlling the Courts: New Public Management and the Dutch Judiciary,2019-01-02,2019,journal article,Justice System Journal,0098261x; 23277556,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Max Visser; Roel Schouteten; Josje Dikkers,"Like many public sector organizations, in the past decades the Dutch judiciary has come to adopt New Public Management (NPM) practices and processes. In this article, we analyze this adoption from a management and organizational control perspective. Using data from a large survey among Dutch judges, we see a “mismatch” between the nature of the NPM-inspired management control systems and the work-related experiences of the judges and inquire into the consequences thereof for judicial work and organization.",40,1,39,53,Business; Public sector; Work (electrical); Perspective (graphical); Quality (business); Organizational control; Management control system; Public relations; New public management,,,,,https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/204273 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepository.ubn.ru.nl%3A2066%2F204273 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0098261X.2018.1539645 https://hbo-kennisbank.nl/details/sharekit_hu:oai:surfsharekit.nl:0e80cffe-a8f2-4e31-b9f1-7b0feb92bf44?q=dikkers&p=0 https://core.ac.uk/download/211019418.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0098261x.2018.1539645,,10.1080/0098261x.2018.1539645,2908585076,,0,004-300-975-585-492; 005-443-470-189-456; 009-098-420-971-803; 010-184-068-883-703; 010-820-677-109-793; 013-600-353-078-841; 013-697-372-772-015; 018-967-131-889-895; 027-981-382-696-585; 031-127-366-698-54X; 033-084-183-116-40X; 036-611-003-244-131; 038-586-527-464-240; 042-414-187-654-833; 042-467-913-589-175; 044-697-485-010-054; 046-545-879-316-785; 048-762-626-909-308; 050-972-717-367-45X; 054-536-289-536-708; 057-386-415-312-042; 059-551-118-058-446; 059-719-106-676-77X; 071-222-957-116-683; 076-913-712-228-542; 078-583-180-759-644; 081-275-232-628-675; 090-424-222-008-846; 095-806-290-405-099; 097-977-385-389-801; 100-798-901-206-550; 101-920-333-073-78X; 105-749-996-864-724; 106-519-487-027-429; 110-247-437-667-418; 110-509-058-725-670; 128-205-371-614-214; 129-506-591-253-903; 132-577-148-478-16X; 139-563-557-778-961; 140-021-649-499-74X; 143-469-851-422-230; 145-334-186-509-348; 157-693-440-119-928; 175-252-376-791-275; 179-545-883-677-113; 188-659-372-031-283; 195-133-610-943-577,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
094-019-245-002-013,"The Chilly Climate on College Campuses: An Expansion of the ""Hate Speech"" Debate",,1990,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Katharine T. Bartlett; Jean O'Barr,,1990,3,574,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549610.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372556,,10.2307/1372556,,,0,,5,true,,green
094-126-349-688-295,'Only Grey Matter'? Richard Posner's Cost-Benefit Analysis of Sex,,1992,journal article,The University of Chicago Law Review,00419494,JSTOR,United States,Martha Craven Nussbaum,"When one writes about this subject, however apparently dry and impartial one's manner, one cannot avoid putting one's own sensibilities and responses on the page. Stendhal expressed this point vividly, when, in De l'amour, his narrator observes: ""I am making every possible effort to be dry. I want to impose silence on my heart, which thinks it has a lot to say. I am continually fearful that I have written only a sigh of longing, when I think that I have set down a truth.""' Usually these personal reactions lie concealed from view; and yet they provide the assessor of a theory of sexuality with a set of privileged explananda, to which the theory-whatever its merits in explaining the data it adduces explicitly itself-will inevitably be held accountable. It is my idea, therefore, to set out what I take to be some privileged explananda, accounts of sexual behavior and of reasoning about it that I believe to be of sufficient interest and depth that a theory that cannot do well by them has a lot of explaining to do. I",59,4,1689,,Epistemology; Cost–benefit analysis; Sociology; Set (psychology); Law and economics; Point (typography); Subject (philosophy); Silence; Sexual behavior; Human sexuality,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1600014 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/journal_articles/3138/,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1600014,,10.2307/1600014,627593969,,0,,5,false,,
094-244-369-640-763,Professional Preparedness: A Comparative Study of Law Graduates' Perceived Readiness for Professional Ethics Issues,,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,James E. Moliterno,"What would happen if a law school taught professional ethics through an experiential learning-based model rather than through a free-standing professional ethics course? If asked anonymously, what would such a school's graduates say about the experiential approach after a few years of practice? How might their comments compare to what other schools' graduates might say about their more traditional free-standing, classroom-based course? That is one of a number of things we hoped to learn in conducting a survey of 1,000 lawyers who had graduated from law school within the past five years. Part II of this article begins by describing the form of the survey sent to recent law school graduates and explaining how the law schools and graduates were chosen. Part III then discusses the curriculum of the four schools and",58,3,259,286,Sociology; Law; Preparedness; Part iii; Experiential learning; Curriculum; Professional ethics; Legal ethics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1109/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192033 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss3/19/ https://works.bepress.com/james_moliterno/22/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553695 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4298&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2138&context=facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/62553695.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192033,,10.2307/1192033,2148299340,,0,,2,true,,green
094-269-624-765-207,From Regulation to Behaviour Change: Giving Nudge the Third Degree,2014-11-03,2014,journal article,The Modern Law Review,00267961; 14682230,Wiley,United Kingdom,Robert Baldwin,"Behaviour change strategies such as ‘nudge’ have become hugely popular with administrations on both sides of the Atlantic. The practice of nudging, however, raises conceptual and controversial issues which must be addressed in examining the conditions under which nudging can be used effectively and acceptably. A key to a clear conceptual understanding of nudge-related issues is to distinguish between three degrees of nudge. These three degrees raise different, and identifiable, concerns and it is possible to assess the extent to which these can be responded to in positive terms. The compatibility of nudging with other control devices cannot be assumed and, when contemplating nudging, it is essential to be transparent about its philosophical basis, as well as to be aware that different modes of intervention may operate with clashes of logic that threaten not only effectiveness but also the serving of representative and ethical ends.",77,6,831,857,Positive economics; Political science; Behaviour change; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.growkudos.com/publications/10.1111%252F1468-2230.12094 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/MLR_MLR12094.pdf?abstractid=2518817&mirid=1 https://ssrn.com/abstract=2518817 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2518817 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/64343/ https://core.ac.uk/display/35437432 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-2230.12094 https://core.ac.uk/download/35437432.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12094,,10.1111/1468-2230.12094,2144332805,,0,000-328-411-796-664; 005-553-153-856-945; 006-261-134-611-055; 008-211-514-188-890; 008-240-861-269-145; 011-230-613-424-301; 012-712-480-459-313; 012-729-338-513-578; 014-871-829-595-555; 016-956-756-469-835; 028-015-727-804-009; 043-825-335-604-516; 051-846-724-402-857; 059-325-964-517-351; 061-871-987-984-921; 084-999-208-992-402; 085-306-243-070-923; 097-405-474-150-591; 105-973-911-618-513; 107-697-930-402-528; 115-231-757-782-20X; 116-136-376-968-546; 139-854-351-414-775; 198-071-704-013-328,100,true,,green
094-506-061-359-673,MISSION IMPOSSIBLE? ADDRESSING NON-EXECUTION THROUGH INFRINGEMENT PROCEEDINGS IN THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS,2017-02-23,2017,journal article,International and Comparative Law Quarterly,00205893; 14716895,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Fiona de Londras; Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou,"Non-execution of the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights is a matter of serious concern. In order to address it, the reasons for and dynamics of non-execution need to be fully considered. This paper engages with non-execution by sketching the underpinning issues that help to explain it and, we argue, must shape our responses to it. Through this engagement, we conclude that non-execution is properly understood as a phenomenon that requires political rather than legal responses. This calls into question the usefulness of the infringement proceedings contained in Article 46(4) of the Convention and which it has recently been suggested ought to be embraced in attempts to address non-execution. We argue that, even if the practical difficulties of triggering Article 46(4) proceedings could somehow be overcome, the dynamics of non-execution suggest that such proceedings would be both futile and counterproductive, likely to lead to backlash against the Court and unlikely to improve States’ execution of its judgments.",66,2,467,490,Human rights; Political science; Order (exchange); Law; Backlash; Law reform; Convention; Legitimacy; Phenomenon; Politics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-and-comparative-law-quarterly/article/mission-impossible-addressing-nonexecution-through-infringement-proceedings-in-the-european-court-of-human-rights/202B94630C62452955CDC20DE32C5C39 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6076954 https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3004288/ https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/36955587/3_De_Londras_Dzehtsiarou_resubmitted.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/mission-impossible-addressing-nonexecution-through-infringement-proceedings-in-the-european-court-of-human-rights(18b6fb8b-fd4f-400c-8884-66c42907dc39).html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267296008.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002058931700001x,,10.1017/s002058931700001x,2590379950,,0,004-752-606-533-002; 008-843-742-752-313; 010-057-308-051-358; 011-636-941-791-784; 012-388-914-190-656; 016-537-642-525-994; 019-219-771-629-429; 019-660-055-495-455; 028-740-109-698-853; 033-718-673-318-583; 096-944-050-709-490; 098-019-604-314-277; 099-959-960-649-133; 101-032-059-409-299; 147-348-180-190-460; 147-574-072-032-348; 157-134-716-678-448; 184-893-078-301-57X; 192-248-011-800-612,28,true,cc-by,green
094-510-790-491-30X,,,2000,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bryan W. Husted; David B. Allen,"Increasingly research in the field of business and society suggests that ethics and corporate social responsibility can be profitable. Yet this work raises a troubling question: Is it ethical to use ethics and social responsibility in a strategic way? Is it possible to be ethical or socially responsible for the wrong reason? In this article, we define a strategy concept in order to situate the different approaches to the strategic use of ethics and social responsibility found in the current literature. We then analyze the ethics of such approaches using both utilitarianism and deontology and end by defining limits to the strategic use of ethics",27,1/2,21,31,Business ethics; Quality of Life Research; Political science; Medicine; Law; Public health; Nursing,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/9426390.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1006422704548,,10.1023/a:1006422704548,,,0,,88,true,,green
094-560-605-958-250,The Unintended Consequences of Enhancing Gun Penalties: Shooting Down the Commerce Clause and Arming Federal Prosecutors,,2002,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Sara Sun Beale,"To deter gun violence and punish gun offenders, Congress—like state legislatures—has repeatedly increased the penalties for illegal gun possession and the use of guns in the commission of other crimes. After several rounds of statutory increases, the penalties are now much higher than penalties for criminal conduct that accompanies gun possession and also very high relative to penalties for other serious offenses. By designating separate penalties for gun use, as high or higher than the penalties for many of the most serious traditional offenses, Congress has sent a deterrent message to would-be offenders and sought to incapacitate those who will not be deterred. Whether this message has been successful in altering the behavior of those who might otherwise commit gun offenses is an empirical question that other researchers are attempting to answer.",51,5,1641,1681,Possession (law); Business; Commit; Statutory law; Law; Commission; Unintended consequences; Commerce Clause; Gun violence; Criminal procedure,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62548854 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol51/iss5/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1159&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548854.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373158,,10.2307/1373158,1551352662,,0,,3,true,,green
094-618-274-654-509,"Tribal Courts, the Model Code, and the Police Idea in American Indian Policy",,1976,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Russel Lawrence Barsh; J. Youngblood Henderson,,40,1,25,60,Code (cryptography); Political science; Law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3471&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol40/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555238.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191330,,10.2307/1191330,1583609211,,0,,6,true,,green
094-720-835-545-806,The ethics of corporate governance: A (South) African perspective,2009-01-30,2009,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Andrew West,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to review the developments in South African corporate governance since the end of apartheid, with a view to identifying themes and points of convergence and/or divergence with other models.Design/methodology/approach – The paper presents a critical review of South African corporate governance in the context of political and economic developments. Where relevant, aspects of corporate governance theory (in particular the stakeholder and shareholder debate) are considered in the South African context.Findings – South African corporate governance can be seen to broadly follow Anglo‐American examples with the notable exception of the stakeholder approach of the two King reports. This approach emphasises the responsibilities of companies to various stakeholders and encourages stakeholder engagement as an integral element of company strategy. There has not, however, been any substantial incorporation of stakeholder interests into formal corporate governance structures such ...",51,1,10,16,Shareholder; Accounting; Stakeholder theory; Political science; Stakeholder analysis; Stakeholder; Context (language use); Stakeholder engagement; Public administration; Corporate governance; Politics,,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/17542430910936637 http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/17542430910936637 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/the-ethics-of-corporate-governance-a-south-african-perspective https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/17542430910936637/full/html https://eprints.qut.edu.au/84415/ https://core.ac.uk/download/33500449.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17542430910936637,,10.1108/17542430910936637,1487929100,,0,008-307-358-380-480; 015-630-007-615-827; 022-820-745-649-309; 031-413-460-763-923; 049-281-192-856-841; 060-202-083-675-881; 091-390-073-559-276; 093-662-622-129-797; 096-211-093-030-308; 125-116-919-602-857,69,true,,green
094-763-752-073-890,Shareholder Voice and Its Opponents,,2005,journal article,Journal of Corporate Law Studies,14735970; 17578426,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,David C. Donald,"This article revisits half of the classic governance dichotomy, “voice” and “exit”. It aims to illustrate that the principal, legal arguments against shareholder voice—that shareholders neither own corporations nor are restricted by legal duties—are without merit. It explains the legal nature of the property rights that shareholders have in corporations. In an analysis restricted to US law, it presents the fiduciary and other types of duties that temper and restrain shareholder behaviour in ways very similar to the existing legal checks on management behaviour. It also seeks to clarify why—although shareholders have complete freedom under US law to structure their corporations according to taste—they almost always end up the complete wards of management. By way of conclusion, the article outlines how a steady increase in institutional ownership that continued at least until the end of 2004 has prompted measures that palpably facilitate shareholder voice.",5,2,305,361,Shareholder; Economics; Shareholder resolution; Law; Fiduciary; Principal (commercial law); Corporate governance; Property rights,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/14504345 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14735970.2005.11419937 https://core.ac.uk/download/14504345.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735970.2005.11419937,,10.1080/14735970.2005.11419937,2544975850,,0,000-138-834-373-930; 016-346-394-518-581; 024-885-354-083-678; 027-439-047-118-569; 032-060-258-059-073; 043-344-278-163-488; 076-580-056-136-865; 082-873-487-227-319; 095-928-814-926-748; 101-186-746-731-986; 106-905-574-347-039; 109-348-884-781-287; 118-517-040-890-927; 128-237-502-574-942; 132-341-781-091-197; 145-397-663-971-526; 146-270-439-632-763; 153-328-363-305-936; 154-398-345-532-801; 155-498-127-067-491; 160-426-984-571-500; 178-212-885-300-959; 184-876-453-235-144; 195-981-188-889-262,47,true,,green
094-879-948-555-108,Escape from Liberalism: Fact and Value in Karl Llewellyn,,1977,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Kenneth M. Casebeer,,1977,3,671,703,Legal realism; Philosophy; Law and economics; Law; Value (economics); Legal doctrine; Formalism (philosophy); Liberalism,,,,,https://repository.law.miami.edu/fac_articles/152/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol26/iss3/2/ https://repository.law.miami.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1155&context=fac_articles https://core.ac.uk/display/62550613 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2629&context=dlj https://paperity.org/p/84465793/escape-from-liberalism-fact-and-value-in-karl-llewellyn https://core.ac.uk/download/62550613.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371956,,10.2307/1371956,1506353273,,0,,4,true,,green
094-909-432-226-594,Child Abuse Reporting Laws and Attorney-Client Confidences: The Reality and the Specter of Lawyer as Informant,,1992,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robert P. Mosteller,,42,2,203,278,Psychology; Law; Confidential communications; Child abuse reporting; Child abuse; Legal ethics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3201&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62549429 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol42/iss2/1/ https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/faculty_publications/245/ https://scholarship.law.unc.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1244&context=faculty_publications https://core.ac.uk/download/62549429.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372803,,10.2307/1372803,1591949528,,0,,9,true,,green
094-988-991-261-95X,La couverture de presse et ses fonctions légitimantes,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Ronald D. Crelinsten,"This paper examines the legitimating function of press coverage by means of a specific case study of political violence. Dissident actors who resort to violence to achieve their political goals are generally treated by the authorities as common criminals. This criminal justice model is reproduced and reinforced in the press by selective focus on specific, narrow topics at the expense of political analysis. These topics include the victims, the threat of future attacks, police activity, and the declarations of those in authority. In the October Crisis of 1970, this process was temporarily disrupted and a transient symmetry was achieved whereby the point of view of the dissident actors and their supporters received as much attention as the official perspective of the authorities. With the invocation of the War Measures Act, this symmetry was destroyed and press coverage once again returned to an almost exclusive focus on official definitions of the situation. The author suggests that this pattern of press coverage reflects a transient disruption in the legitimating function of the media whereby, in normal times, the reporting of “news” can reproduce and reinforce official views of dissident actors who use violence for political ends.",20,1,35,57,Criminal justice; Political science; Law; Perspective (graphical); Invocation; Political violence; Function (engineering); Spanish Civil War; Politics,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1987-v20-n1-crimino923/017245ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1987-v20-n1-crimino923/017245ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268558 https://core.ac.uk/download/59268558.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017245ar,,10.7202/017245ar,2130927395,,0,006-426-201-756-40X; 073-213-230-442-929; 077-756-374-594-901; 080-387-358-161-732; 113-757-403-997-506; 123-433-156-944-619; 136-057-579-935-98X; 136-547-839-749-297; 144-826-190-741-160; 179-763-572-449-047; 181-917-104-714-429,0,true,,green
095-106-710-518-86X,"""Multi-culti“ vs. ”another cell phone store“ – Changing ethnic, social, and commercial diversities in Berlin-Neukölln.",2020-06-25,2020,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Anna Steigemann,"Based on an extensive ethnography of the economic and social life in Berlin-Neukolln, the paper asks how a changing demographic and social structure affects the social life but also the urban renewal on two iconic but contested streets - “the Arab street” Sonnenallee and adjacent Karl-Marx-Strase. The effects of migration - and particularly of the more recent refugee migration - to Berlin are explored through the reshaping and diversification processes of the physical and social spaces of the two streets and their businesses.; In detail, the paper illuminates the changing ordinary everyday interactions and social and spatial practices in and around local shops and gastronomic facilities and argues that it is the interactions in and around certain shops and businesses that contribute to the everyday practice of urban diversity. The paper further reveals that regardless of the place-and community-making of the local store owners and staff therein, the local urban renewal and regeneration actors have a very different understanding of these spaces and their operators and also aim for a different kind of new “diversity”. The paper thus concludes by also showing how these actors frame and depict the increasingly ethnically diverse businesses on the two streets in the course of urban renewal, including a critical discussion of their perceptions and concrete practices as in contrast to the ethnically diverse business peoples’ perceptions and placemaking practices that often also represent homemaking practices.",12,1,83,105,Ethnic group; Sociology; Placemaking; Refugee; Ethnography; Diversification (marketing strategy); Perception; Phone; Diversity (politics); Public relations,,,,,https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/download/6872/7500 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/6872 https://core.ac.uk/download/345007677.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v12.i1.6872,,10.5130/ccs.v12.i1.6872,3039325429,,0,007-628-017-230-186; 025-683-043-518-057; 078-756-778-058-60X; 154-483-268-139-446,0,true,cc-by,gold
095-139-458-978-506,Le discours comme pouvoir : Yan'an et la révolution chinoise,1994-05-15,1994,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,David E. Apter,"Entendant monter le son des sanglots, il se leva et frôla le rideau, pensant : ""Karl Marx a écrit Le Capital alors que ses enfants pleuraient autour de lui. Il a du être un grand homme"".   Lu Xun, ""Une famille heureuse""  Yan'an face à Tiananmen  Les dernières illusions concernant la permanence de la révolution chinoise ont volé en éclats lors des événements de juin 1989 sur la place Tiananmen. Mais la réalité de cette révolution avait disparu bien avant. Peut-être que quelque part, il subsist..",,13-14,,,Political science; Humanities; Philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253774.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.179,,10.4000/conflits.179,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
095-310-365-090-011,The effects of warning characteristics on driver behavior in connected vehicles systems with missed warnings.,2019-01-10,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Yiqi Zhang; Changxu Wu; Chunming Qiao; Yunfei Hou,,124,,138,145,Collision; Driving simulator; Lead time; Warning system; Connected vehicle; Response type; Significant difference; Subjective rating; Computer security; Computer science,Connected vehicle systems; Driver behavior; Speech warning styles; Warning lead time; Warning reliability,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving; Female; Humans; Male; Protective Devices; Reaction Time/physiology; Reproducibility of Results",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751830664X https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30639686/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30639686 https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-effects-of-warning-characteristics-on-driver-behavior-in-conn,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.12.018,30639686,10.1016/j.aap.2018.12.018,2909752795,,0,004-441-332-560-59X; 005-044-093-447-254; 005-931-289-469-421; 006-340-578-369-648; 006-608-255-744-41X; 010-517-960-810-073; 016-588-188-829-209; 024-916-709-709-166; 027-656-495-112-68X; 030-221-633-132-319; 039-182-198-740-122; 040-961-973-670-419; 052-191-519-553-148; 058-461-712-101-050; 059-765-101-627-589; 060-376-291-518-880; 060-709-460-539-328; 060-926-607-924-96X; 068-417-841-236-642; 084-257-053-343-447; 089-166-114-662-483; 107-884-824-973-849; 108-900-899-815-11X; 115-087-177-818-030; 115-751-127-591-870; 120-815-398-259-23X; 124-877-740-842-199; 138-772-119-659-561; 147-660-604-460-708; 149-970-950-934-618; 160-734-539-935-462,14,false,,
095-311-892-258-714,Theft by False Promises,,1953,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Arthur R. Pearce,,101,7,967,,History,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151689797 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol101/iss7/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7954&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689797.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3309905,,10.2307/3309905,1086295588,,0,,31,true,,
095-354-391-878-35X,Nonmajority Rules and the Supreme Court,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard L. Revesz; Pamela S. Karlan,,136,4,1067,,Court of equity; Law of the case; Political science; Law; Supreme court; Certiorari; Majority opinion; Court of record; Remand (court procedure); Original jurisdiction,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol136/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3907&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686750.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312160,,10.2307/3312160,747661825,,0,,7,true,,green
095-367-353-849-796,"Barrer, filtrer, encombrer : les routiers et l'art de retenir ses semblables",1993-12-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Guillaume Courty,"Les differents types de conducteurs de vehicules de poids lourds et les differents entrepreneurs de transports routiers n'ont pas toujours eu recours a la technologie d'action collective du barrage. Du debut du XXe siecle a la fin des annees cinquante, ces individus, ""les routiers"", agissent collectivement dans les grands centres urbains. A la fin des annees cinquante, les rues des villes ne sont plus l'objet de ces mobilisations mais restent neanmoins un enjeu symbolique. C'est dans les annees soixante que les groupements d'entrepreneurs et de conducteurs decouvrent les technologies du barrage routier qui deviennent a trois reprises des evenements politiques. Cette forme particuliere d'action collective repose sur l'art de se regrouper de ce groupe social. Elle constitue un procede de selection des individus qu'il convient de retenir avec soi et repose sur les formes elementaires de la vie collective de ce groupe social.",,12,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/445 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/445 https://conflits.revues.org/445 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698872 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253763.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.445,,10.4000/conflits.445,2020357371,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
095-501-081-099-26X,I know how they must feel: Empathy and judging defendants,,2014,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Jane L. Wood; Mark James; Caoilte Ó Ciardha,The current study investigated the effects of state and trait empathy in legal judgments and tested the relationship between trait and state emotion in one hundred and fifty eight students aged 18–59. Assessments were taken of participants’ trait empathy and then state empathy was induced in half the sample. Following this all participants read a trial transcript and made judgments regarding: the verdict decision; the defendant's responsibility for the offense; what would be an appropriate punishment; the likelihood that the offender would offend in the future; and whether the defendant felt remorse for committing the offense. Findings showed that both trait and state empathy predicted attributions of offender remorse. State empathy also predicted judgments of offender responsibility and agreement with verdict decisions in a lenient direction. Findings also showed that state and trait empathy did not interact. The results indicate that trait and state empathy work independently to influence legal judgments and that inducing empathy in decision-makers can impact on trial outcomes above and beyond the facts of the case.,6,1,37,43,Trait; Developmental psychology; Attribution; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Punishment; Remorse; Empathy; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v6n1/original5.pdf https://kar.kent.ac.uk/41544/ https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/ejpalc2014a5#resumen https://www.elsevier.es/en-revista-the-european-journal-psychology-applied-381-articulo-39i-know-how-they-must-S1889186114700101 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-3232602661/i-know-how-they-must-feel-empathy-and-judging-defendants https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/88www/-i-know-how-they-must-feel-empathy-and-judging-defendants https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4597532 http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/en/39i-know-how-they-must/articulo/S1889186114700101/ https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/ejp2014v6n1a5.pdf https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612014000100005 https://core.ac.uk/display/20524026 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186114700101 https://core.ac.uk/download/287635588.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5093/ejpalc2014a5,,10.5093/ejpalc2014a5,2105212477,,0,005-792-606-872-904; 005-805-453-463-041; 015-336-301-312-475; 021-300-853-609-325; 029-236-778-491-239; 030-759-055-381-739; 035-453-014-760-628; 044-143-431-138-381; 058-156-202-461-477; 061-314-603-681-517; 072-361-022-521-997; 073-736-309-136-900; 084-252-819-221-417; 092-160-509-151-638; 099-872-248-230-302; 136-296-811-310-932; 145-580-833-808-461; 146-177-202-845-107; 146-886-334-660-341; 168-676-849-885-569,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
095-581-745-711-769,"Eurocity London: a qualitative comparison of graduate migration from Germany, Italy and Latvia",2016-05-18,2016,journal article,Comparative Migration Studies,2214594x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,,Russell King; Aija Lulle; Francesca Conti; Dorothea Mueller,"This paper compares the motivations and characteristics of the recent migration to London of young-adult graduates from Germany, Italy and Latvia. Conceptually the paper links three domains: the theory of core–periphery structures within Europe; the notion of London as both a global city and a ‘Eurocity’; and the trope of ‘crisis’. The dataset analysed consists of 95 in-depth biographical interviews and the paper’s main objective is to tease out the narrative similarities and differences between the three groups interviewed. Each of the three nationalities represents a different geo-economic positioning within Europe. German graduates move from one economically prosperous country to another; they traverse shallow economic and cultural boundaries. Italian graduates migrate from a relatively peripheral Southern European country where, especially in Southern Italy, employment and career prospects have long been difficult, and have become more so in the wake of the financial crisis. They find employment opportunities in London which are unavailable to them in Italy. Latvian graduates are from a different European periphery, the Eastern one, post-socialist and post-Soviet. Like the Italians, their moves are economically driven whereas, for the Germans, migration is more related to lifestyle and life-stage. For all three groups, the chance to live in a large, multicultural, cosmopolitan city is a great attraction. And for all groups, thoughts about the future are marked by uncertainty and ambiguity.",4,1,1,22,Economy; Sociology; German; Narrative; Financial crisis; Global city; Latvian; Ambiguity; Core periphery; Multiculturalism,,,,European Commission,http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/69235/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40878-016-0023-1/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186%2Fs40878-016-0023-1.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40878-016-0023-1 https://comparativemigrationstudies.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40878-016-0023-1 https://paperity.org/p/76392719/eurocity-london-a-qualitative-comparison-of-graduate-migration-from-germany-italy-and https://core.ac.uk/display/84149009 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/journal_contribution/Eurocity_London_a_qualitative_comparison_of_graduate_migration_from_Germany_Italy_and_Latvia/9482627 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/Eurocity_London_a_qualitative_comparison_of_graduate_migration_from_Germany_Italy_and_Latvia/9482627 https://core.ac.uk/download/84149009.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40878-016-0023-1,,10.1186/s40878-016-0023-1,2397459518,,0,005-971-843-409-511; 006-698-906-416-623; 009-015-401-882-833; 011-832-225-452-261; 011-916-374-787-979; 013-593-489-379-229; 018-641-008-212-635; 019-645-138-359-808; 027-378-029-250-236; 033-461-627-003-571; 036-402-496-804-246; 040-567-949-366-470; 041-820-456-412-46X; 042-892-894-303-895; 048-982-886-215-606; 049-486-648-068-384; 049-560-523-508-457; 053-532-392-332-362; 059-051-239-645-726; 062-482-342-567-087; 063-102-656-135-016; 063-898-482-108-486; 069-120-787-794-561; 069-491-764-068-789; 070-332-945-502-377; 073-083-040-449-553; 073-587-062-720-841; 074-326-870-021-548; 078-033-790-419-456; 079-048-243-211-873; 083-960-443-202-373; 085-729-359-396-006; 095-713-111-207-861; 099-755-254-079-247; 101-465-501-540-956; 102-897-815-592-033; 103-566-643-865-356; 105-699-053-067-639; 109-314-560-412-164; 112-696-717-437-154; 113-182-511-709-140; 117-065-241-464-712; 124-285-436-617-449; 125-161-159-712-940; 128-351-242-193-500; 133-112-924-191-951; 160-223-050-372-356; 161-000-521-919-038; 162-535-825-307-652; 163-216-467-939-243; 172-489-875-198-771; 176-031-416-415-897; 182-040-822-901-198; 194-921-890-901-726,48,true,cc-by,gold
095-605-436-383-531,"American Immunity: War Crimes and the Limits of International Law. By Patrick Hagopian. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press, 2013. 244 pp. $27.95 paper.",2016-01-28,2016,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Joseph Margulies,"American Immunity: War Crimes and the Limits of International Law. By Patrick Hagopian. Amherst and Boston: University of Massachusetts Press, 2013. 244 pp. $27.95 paper.Patrick Hagopian, a Senior Lecturer in history and American studies at Lancaster University, has turned his prodigious talents to an enduring feature of American exceptionalism. American lawmakers after World War II piously demanded that the rest of the world follow universal human rights norms. Yet they carefully exempted American servicemen from these same standards by preventing veterans from prosecution for war crimes committed during their deployment overseas. This created a ""jurisdictional gap"" that the United States protected for decades, closing it only in the last years of the twentieth century to avoid the growing reach of universal jurisdiction exercised by foreign courts (e.g., p. 2). Hagopian finds this perplexing.But if you believe, as I do, that law is the handmaiden of ideology-that it serves and legitimizes prevailing belief systems within society-then there is nothing perplexing about the behavior Hagopian has worked so hard to explain.American Immunity: War Crimes and the Limits of International Law is an engaging account of the varied legal arguments by which the United States developed and maintained this double-standard. The net, however, is simply this: In its foreign face, the United States has long insisted on one rule for itself and another for everyone else, and justified the difference by making particular arguments about the law. This of course is a time-honored feature of the interaction between law and ideology in the United States-law blesses what ideology wants-and there is nothing unusual about the behavior Hagopian describes. On the contrary, it is merely another illustration of a drearily familiar principle: power implies the license to make and justify the rules.The most prominent example of this behavior in American history is the creedal attachment to equality set alongside the ideological attachment to white supremacy, which in turn produced elaborate legal justifications, from the slave codes to Jim Crow. Again, law blesses what ideology wants. Given the endurance of this behavior, the oddity is not that it recurs, but that people perennially expect it to be otherwise and express shock when they encounter it anew. Yet their reaction-a mix of astonishment and disappointment-is testament to the capacity of ideology to conceal its incoherence. And in fact, ""conceal"" is the wrong verb, as the incoherence is invariably hidden in plain sight. One thinks of Orwell's observations in ""Notes on Nationalism,"" which appeared 70 years ago:All nationalists have the power of not seeing resemblances between similar sets of facts. A British Tory will defend selfdetermination in Europe and oppose it in India with no feeling of inconsistency. …",50,1,266,268,Sociology; Ideology; Human rights; American studies; War crime; Law; Universal jurisdiction; White supremacy; American exceptionalism; International law,,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-3955657211/american-immunity-war-crimes-and-the-limits-of-international,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lasr.12187,,10.1111/lasr.12187,2552214494,,0,,0,false,,
095-736-576-749-929,Moral Identity and the Quaker tradition: Moral Dissonance Negotiation in the WorkPlace,2020-05-18,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Nicholas Burton; Mai Chi Vu,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Moral identity and moral dissonance in business ethics have explored tensions relating to moral self-identity and the pressures for identity compartmentalization in the workplace. Yet, the connection between these streams of scholarship, spirituality at work, and business ethics is under-theorized. In this paper, we examine the Quaker tradition to explore how Quakers’ interpret moral identity and negotiate the moral dissonance associated with a divided self in work organizations. Specifically, our study illuminates that while Quakers’ share a tradition-specific conception of “Quaker morality” grounded in Quaker theology and the Quaker testimonies to truth, integrity, peace, equality, and simplicity, they often foreground the pursuit of an undivided self through seeking work that enables an expression of Quaker moral identity, or by resigning from work organizations that do not. In most cases, however, Quakers’ face moral dissonance at work and engage in either identity compartmentalization and draw upon the metaphor of a ‘spiritual journey’ as a form of self-justification, or reframe, compartmentalize and engage in work tasks that are both subjectively moral and meaningful. We present a model that elaborates these negotiation processes and invite further research that examines how the spiritual traditions influence moral identity construction at work.</jats:p>",174,1,127,141,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/323306926.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04531-3,,10.1007/s10551-020-04531-3,,,0,000-220-132-780-550; 000-508-139-049-78X; 000-604-756-935-429; 003-769-210-214-042; 004-315-734-670-41X; 004-475-413-589-525; 006-418-642-124-723; 008-411-731-699-300; 009-298-467-314-401; 009-677-297-090-862; 010-246-891-577-48X; 011-627-766-153-616; 011-694-094-997-401; 013-082-858-999-737; 014-786-266-762-164; 015-219-586-052-765; 015-430-639-263-114; 016-230-603-947-813; 016-322-556-887-093; 016-638-064-115-397; 019-690-186-579-437; 020-075-570-743-861; 020-427-383-872-410; 022-573-509-664-341; 022-682-349-780-230; 023-794-611-623-648; 025-854-652-921-558; 028-882-795-101-538; 029-189-638-038-003; 032-625-672-673-760; 034-610-399-035-493; 037-719-653-678-629; 039-047-415-163-72X; 040-139-549-786-408; 041-522-989-858-274; 042-832-081-497-616; 043-685-141-249-876; 045-408-042-370-934; 047-845-578-221-433; 047-967-842-524-341; 048-153-283-924-94X; 049-705-014-669-054; 050-558-555-275-101; 050-864-480-208-697; 053-259-882-194-498; 053-303-588-202-907; 059-388-550-917-767; 059-439-095-346-989; 059-540-385-694-769; 059-825-419-848-076; 061-362-576-015-725; 061-875-342-614-374; 062-347-845-038-265; 064-334-769-552-421; 066-425-943-758-473; 066-665-107-294-450; 067-035-640-636-228; 067-426-097-833-470; 067-496-512-222-604; 069-392-456-490-052; 072-953-552-445-134; 073-048-853-203-389; 073-965-251-953-21X; 076-381-076-920-807; 079-195-426-027-753; 081-794-261-216-762; 083-375-443-370-046; 086-331-039-503-446; 087-078-354-171-963; 091-507-149-137-35X; 093-597-669-187-099; 097-040-261-474-964; 097-785-659-600-672; 102-278-633-768-023; 102-579-655-436-897; 103-259-291-734-968; 105-624-704-478-401; 109-926-571-131-760; 110-066-413-782-136; 113-883-352-218-767; 115-639-056-447-643; 116-004-389-893-139; 117-115-899-542-521; 119-438-903-976-04X; 119-686-694-690-872; 129-945-315-119-796; 131-920-780-998-803; 137-483-111-254-597; 140-435-709-420-790; 140-933-144-975-407; 153-896-772-143-697; 154-321-577-918-660; 161-033-054-997-651; 163-785-970-399-467; 169-619-953-950-91X; 170-228-569-785-443; 170-738-955-507-687; 173-831-282-616-568; 179-637-997-807-56X; 180-451-721-243-775,7,true,cc-by,hybrid
095-744-265-324-034,La nouvelle Europe politique des camps d’exilés : genèse d’une source élitaire de phobie et de répression des étrangers,2005-03-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jérôme Valluy,"L’Europe politique offre une figure specifique au regard des efforts actuels pour multiplier en son sein et chez ses voisins les dispositifs de regroupement force et d’enfermement des exiles (demandeurs d’asile, refugies, sans-papiers, clandestins…). La nouveaute reside moins dans l’existence de ces dispositifs que dans la facilite avec laquelle ils sont affiches dans l’espace public, comme instruments ou finalite de politiques publiques. Ceci revele une transformation profonde des cultures europeennes et de la gouvernance a l’egard des exiles, autrefois victimes a aider, aujourd’hui coupables menacants. Hors cette convergence europeenne, souvent imputee aux opinions publiques, passe par trois processus dont on peut montrer l’origine elitaire : la spirale du rejet des demandes d’asile, le tournant national securitaire a l’egard des etrangers et l’harmonisation europeenne de la lutte contre l’immigration sous couvert de « justice, liberte, securite » (JLS). Les cultures politiques europeennes se transforment ainsi sous l’effet de la montee en puissance d’une xenophobie de gouvernement.",,57,13,69,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2005-1-page-13.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1726 http://conflits.revues.org/1726 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1726?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165278.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1726,,10.4000/conflits.1726,2001425949,,0,,14,true,,green
095-782-979-405-028,Narrative plausibility: the impact of sequence and anchoring,,2003,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,David V. Canter; Nicola Grieve; Catherine Nicol; Kelly Benneworth,"The perceived plausibility of suspect narratives is hypothesised to be a product of more than logical evaluation. Aspects of the narrative’s internal structure, notably the extent to which it follows a canonical sequence, may influence judged plausibility. It may also be sensitive to external ‘anchors’ that activate relevant schema. To test these possibilities two suspect testimonies were created: one involving a possible homicide and the other a possible burglary. A second version of each of these statements was created in which the narrative clauses occurred in a different order to the canonical sequence elaborated by Stein and Glenn (1979). A further version of each of these four statements was also created to contain ‘criminal anchors’, of the form discussed by Wagenaar, van Koppen and Crombag (1993), i.e.: statements that reflected commonly held beliefs about criminality. In the first study ten subjects each separately rated each of the eight narratives using a perceived plausibility scale developed from pilot work. ANOVA revealed that the addition of criminal anchors led to a significant decrease in perceived plausibility, but the effect of narrative sequencing was dependant on scenario (homicide or burglary). Ambiguities within Stein and Glenn’s model of narrative structure were identified, and new testimonies created. A second study with these new narratives (N=60) found support for the effect of narratives sequence as well as replicating the influence of criminal anchors. The implications for models of how people judge plausibility are discussed, as are the practical implications for legal contexts.",21,2,251,267,Psychology; Schema (psychology); Narrative; Suspect; Dependant; Of the form; Poison control; Homicide; Social psychology; Narrative structure,,Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Cognitive Science; Crime/legislation & jurisprudence; England; Female; Homicide/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Judgment; Male; Middle Aged; Narration; Stereotyping; Time Factors; Truth Disclosure,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/48023/ https://core.ac.uk/display/5225828 http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/bsl.528 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_349798_38 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/8437/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12645048 https://core.ac.uk/download/5225828.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.528,12645048,10.1002/bsl.528,1970293261,,0,041-131-380-809-378; 050-380-742-312-304; 077-505-484-430-83X; 079-060-619-662-771; 104-583-500-538-13X; 107-818-790-347-544; 128-376-492-969-78X; 157-850-639-205-774,31,true,,green
095-799-411-514-652,Lección a aprender por Estados Unidos de la normativa europea sobre gallinas ponedoras,2013-11-01,2013,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Moe Honjo,"The author, currently a final year law student at Lewis and Clark University and a former intern at the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, analyzes the comparative regulations for laying hens in the European Union and the United States of America. The author highlights the advances in animal welfare advantages in the EU with regards to the prohibition of battery cages and describes the lessons that could be learned and applied in the United States in order to improve the welfare of laying hens.",4,4,1,15,Welfare; Political science; Order (business); European union; Animal welfare; Welfare economics,,,,,https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/download/v4-n4-honjo/143 https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/view/v4-n4-honjo https://core.ac.uk/download/157852305.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.143,,10.5565/rev/da.143,2790862822,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
095-847-386-899-91X,Giving the Gift of Goodness: An Exploration of Socially Responsible Gift-Giving,2014-02-05,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Todd Green; Julie Tinson; John Peloza,"Previous research demonstrates that consumers support firms’ CSR activities, and increasingly demand socially responsible products and services. However, an implicit assumption in the extant literature is that the purchaser and the consumer of the product are the same person. The current research focuses on a unique form of socially responsible consumption behavior: gift-giving. Through 30 depth consumer interviews, we develop a typology of consumers based on whether consumers integrate CSR-related information into purchases, and whether the purchases are for themselves or for others (i.e., gifts). We find that in some instances, consumers actively avoid purchasing products from socially responsible organizations and do so with the intention of managing their impressions with the gift recipient. This is counter to previous research that suggests consumers often choose to make socially responsible consumption decisions in efforts to satisfy self-presentation concerns. In addition, the decision to engage in socially responsible consumption for oneself but not for others was motivated by a variety of factors including the role of the recipient and a concern over the credibility of socially responsible gifts. Finally, some participants who do not incorporate CSR into their own personal consumption chose gifts based on a variety of CSR activities in an effort to build awareness for socially responsible organizations.",134,1,29,44,Personal consumption expenditures price index; Consumption (economics); Corporate social responsibility; Social responsibility; Economics; Marketing; Consumer behaviour; Purchasing; Credibility; Product (business),,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v134y2016i1d10.1007_s10551-014-2076-0.html https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S10551-014-2076-0 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:134:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2076-0 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2076-0 https://www.storre.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/21685 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/21685/1/giftgiving.pdf https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/21685 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5991731 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2076-0/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/42545664.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2076-0,,10.1007/s10551-014-2076-0,1991476321,,0,001-381-990-854-302; 002-929-446-634-493; 007-969-122-291-517; 008-311-227-365-805; 010-221-712-394-071; 010-600-863-691-815; 011-266-282-880-349; 011-437-874-654-429; 012-278-877-278-239; 015-013-726-939-074; 015-999-921-788-017; 019-806-548-132-918; 022-891-974-111-535; 024-445-387-691-54X; 026-226-948-554-549; 032-226-726-401-253; 032-779-497-658-310; 033-403-763-735-712; 033-658-005-186-27X; 035-344-034-865-977; 036-614-052-557-883; 043-704-190-664-962; 043-994-720-221-703; 046-829-614-493-991; 048-006-880-014-725; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-195-225-668-484; 054-595-054-198-329; 056-126-178-605-45X; 061-032-025-769-668; 061-907-032-205-149; 063-888-096-850-261; 067-253-312-715-950; 069-259-438-012-556; 071-952-978-810-329; 072-896-130-914-377; 076-031-140-576-394; 077-253-517-048-904; 078-502-142-746-001; 079-358-309-518-75X; 081-978-827-138-06X; 083-826-637-958-550; 084-851-990-703-787; 089-941-499-236-18X; 094-620-439-196-263; 097-676-602-636-954; 098-381-328-820-692; 103-108-182-535-072; 114-240-865-218-030; 118-517-694-556-418; 121-195-620-677-195; 121-985-397-425-10X; 124-572-860-357-190; 154-169-663-912-587; 155-417-211-740-629; 170-287-577-916-60X; 173-562-599-986-580; 180-813-779-294-458,17,true,,green
095-949-016-496-213,"Judicial federalism in the United States: structure, jurisdiction and operation",2015-12-31,2015,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,G. Alan Tarr,"The present article aims to analyze the judicial federalism in the United States. To do so, it compares the jurisdiction and the autonomy of the federal and states courts, concluding that the model adopted in the Judiciary is similar to that followed by the Executive and Legislative branches. Furthermore, it analyzes the federalization of Criminal Law, affirming that, in this field, the defendants have the right to appeal to federal courts every time that some damage has been caused to them based on a state law, violating a federal law. By the end, it concludes that, despite the existence of some endemic and periodical problems, the American system of judicial federalism has largely succeeded in promoting national uniformity and subnational diversity in the administration of justice.",2,3,7,34,New Federalism; Political science; Law; Jurisdiction; Federal law; Dual federalism; Certiorari; Judicial review; Judicial independence; Judicial activism,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5839957 https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-56392015000300007 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/44526/27212 https://core.ac.uk/display/142384066 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/5839957.pdf https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/44526 https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/vn3RrFK4tD6drBLc4kNDZBs/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078464.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v2i3.44526,,10.5380/rinc.v2i3.44526,2461874531,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
095-968-202-143-28X,"What follows putting reason in its place? ""Now vee may perhaps to begin. Yes?""",,2003,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Sanford Levinson,,151,4,1371,1385,Political science,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3216&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686000 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol151/iss4/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312934,,10.2307/3312934,855568229,,0,,3,true,,green
096-086-163-452-38X,"Regulatory Styles, Motivational Postures and Nursing Home Compliance",,1994,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Valerie Braithwaite; John Braithwaite; Diane Gibson; Toni Makkai,"Using Kagan and Scholz (1984) typology of regulatory noncompliance, this study examined the perceptions of regulators and of regulatees toward the regulatory encounter to predict subsequent compliance with nursing home quality of care standards. Appraisals of both regulators and regulatees were not driven by motivational analyses of each other's actions, but rather by assessments of performance and social group identity. The regulators saw nursing homes in terms of one evaluative dimension ranging from responsible and not in need of intervention through to irresponsible and needing intervention. The corresponding reactions of nursing home managers involved seeing the regulators as cooperative and sympathetic through to police-like and coercive. On both sides of the regulatory encounter, criticism and reactions to criticism swamped nuanced analyses of motivational underpinnings and rational decision models in explaining compliance. The motivational complexity underlying the Kagan and Scholz typology was, however, apparent in the self-reported motivational postures of managers toward the regulatory process. The postures of managerial accommodation and capture to the regulatory culture were associated with compliance. Over time, resisters to the new regulatory regime became more compliant, particularly those whom inspectors judged as best left alone to adjust. In contrast were managers whose response to the regulatory process was disengagement. Their organizations experienced deterioration in compliance. The study fails to find that certain kinds of regulatory strategies such as deterrence, education and persuasion work better than others across the sample or with specific groups. Extant models focus excessively on how to play the regulatory game without recognizing the potential for players dropping out of the game. Understanding reasons for disengagement and processes for reengagement are fundamental to the application of behavioral decision theory models to the regulatory context.",16,4,363,394,Psychology; Social group; Rationality; Disengagement theory; Context (language use); Persuasion; Compliance (psychology); Deterrence theory; Typology; Social psychology,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1994.tb00130.x/abstract https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1994.tb00130.x https://researchprofiles.canberra.edu.au/en/publications/regulatory-styles-motivational-postures-and-nursing-home-complian,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1994.tb00130.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.1994.tb00130.x,1998779085,,0,006-850-232-403-466; 037-037-922-441-112; 045-686-573-381-78X; 075-753-474-873-450; 085-034-425-652-821; 105-973-911-618-513,143,false,,
096-162-775-842-014,Coming Off Drugs: A Critical History of the Withdrawing Body,2016-09-16,2016,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Ian Walmsley,"Heroin withdrawal is perhaps one of the most taken-for-granted components of the addiction framework. Heroin users as well as researchers, policy makers, and practitioners have become dependent on ...",43,4,381,396,Psychiatry; Psychology; Cannabis; Heroin; Heroin users; HEROIN WITHDRAWAL; Addiction; Psychotherapist,,,,,https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/905681 http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/29847/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0091450916666641 https://core.ac.uk/download/323894354.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450916666641,,10.1177/0091450916666641,2520846605,,0,003-607-695-864-032; 012-234-511-091-256; 014-074-594-826-31X; 014-668-415-784-504; 015-669-856-363-095; 015-835-210-568-324; 017-255-538-232-885; 017-805-282-994-862; 017-893-972-767-782; 019-939-166-650-989; 020-811-319-202-769; 021-240-936-304-488; 022-962-338-634-859; 023-060-788-233-474; 024-628-498-124-697; 024-797-976-278-533; 030-329-380-634-621; 040-125-981-564-911; 042-329-127-419-43X; 043-346-110-126-578; 045-979-056-502-626; 046-229-262-034-855; 046-953-425-274-296; 047-113-150-308-251; 047-994-568-521-407; 047-996-680-259-727; 048-593-843-980-894; 050-020-813-556-113; 050-174-971-710-237; 050-736-374-139-222; 052-312-521-502-276; 067-127-793-804-980; 070-708-224-588-353; 071-443-339-473-295; 072-443-030-812-312; 074-711-895-843-629; 077-547-556-167-045; 087-255-688-081-815; 092-207-936-887-696; 094-614-362-884-98X; 098-087-400-557-108; 103-454-119-636-411; 103-641-601-992-434; 105-983-779-124-143; 109-826-273-256-700; 110-931-654-411-700; 111-585-843-951-789; 116-013-032-965-587; 119-776-040-052-934; 131-660-429-885-66X; 132-272-496-164-311; 150-875-036-855-993; 153-228-322-528-502; 156-860-739-778-572; 169-151-668-675-460; 180-311-471-491-72X,6,true,,
096-283-321-248-740,A false dichotomy? Mental illness and lone-actor terrorism.,2014-08-18,2014,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Emily Corner; Paul Gill,"We test whether significant differences in mental illness exist in a matched sample of lone- and group-based terrorists. We then test whether there are distinct behavioral differences between lone-actor terrorists with and without mental illness. We then stratify our sample across a range of diagnoses and again test whether significant differences exist. We conduct a series of bivariate, multivariate, and multinomial statistical tests using a unique dataset of 119 lone-actor terrorists and a matched sample of group-based terrorists. The odds of a lone-actor terrorist having a mental illness is 13.49 times higher than the odds of a group actor having a mental illness. Lone actors who were mentally ill were 18.07 times more likely to have a spouse or partner who was involved in a wider movement than those without a history of mental illness. Those with a mental illness were more likely to have a proximate upcoming life change, more likely to have been a recent victim of prejudice, and experienced proximate and chronic stress. The results identify behaviors and traits that security agencies can utilize to monitor and prevent lone-actor terrorism events. The correlated behaviors provide an image of how risk can crystalize within the individual offender and that our understanding of lone-actor terrorism should be multivariate in nature.",39,1,23,34,Prejudice (legal term); Psychiatry; Odds; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Mental illness; Spouse; Poison control; Suicide prevention,,"Criminals/psychology; Databases, Factual; Humans; Logistic Models; Mental Disorders; Terrorism/psychology",,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paul_Gill3/publication/264865066_A_False_Dichotomy_Mental_Illness_and_Lone-Actor_Terrorism/links/54bd21c60cf27c8f2814966c.pdf?disableCoverPage=true http://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-33751-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000102 https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2014-33751-001.html http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1437776/1/23.pdf http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_455610_37 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25133916 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25133916/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25133916 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1437776/1/23.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/21618612 https://psycnet.apa.org/journals/lhb/39/1/23.pdf http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1437776/ https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paul_Gill3/publication/264865066_A_False_Dichotomy_Mental_Illness_and_Lone-Actor_Terrorism/links/54bd21c60cf27c8f2814966c.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/21618612.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000102,25133916,10.1037/lhb0000102,2066403976,,0,001-805-412-457-934; 004-937-183-227-943; 005-169-702-626-645; 005-621-978-752-691; 006-460-624-109-174; 007-291-402-070-800; 011-615-057-561-889; 015-384-954-611-807; 017-628-868-903-505; 018-522-969-163-850; 023-526-857-011-966; 027-836-758-989-407; 028-280-973-594-315; 028-661-684-796-833; 028-896-323-494-895; 029-268-416-283-420; 030-179-045-434-795; 032-045-534-789-297; 032-143-843-878-196; 035-625-159-789-075; 036-482-786-225-050; 039-649-640-281-317; 042-772-360-443-408; 045-119-212-866-924; 048-432-141-501-679; 048-546-195-291-705; 051-691-882-155-421; 052-442-783-604-438; 054-454-784-552-036; 055-536-185-692-139; 056-484-614-647-243; 057-263-576-910-756; 065-226-407-681-566; 066-738-863-372-025; 068-865-428-808-888; 072-439-271-583-440; 073-121-133-656-783; 073-986-956-454-448; 075-900-908-087-13X; 077-309-304-515-37X; 077-977-448-257-705; 079-308-612-771-787; 080-566-604-121-327; 097-233-228-163-444; 098-826-549-047-372; 100-436-030-420-050; 101-174-474-579-838; 103-000-738-235-223; 108-371-071-171-093; 112-786-784-333-346; 113-656-227-657-912; 123-434-767-253-504; 123-946-217-430-94X; 124-055-782-782-11X; 124-747-553-634-508; 125-335-638-961-618; 129-245-363-735-262; 145-812-120-469-850; 152-529-676-996-373; 184-802-458-833-125,188,true,cc-by,green
096-300-738-132-825,"The EDNAP mitochondrial DNA population database (EMPOP) collaborative exercises: organisation, results and perspectives.",2004-01-28,2004,journal article,Forensic science international,03790738; 18726283,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Walther Parson; Anita Brandstätter; Antonio Alonso; Nathalie Brandt; Bernd Brinkmann; Angel Carracedo; Daniel Corach; Olivier Froment; Ivana Furač; Tomasz Grzybowski; Karin Hedberg; Christine Keyser-Tracqui; Tomasz Kupiec; Sabine Lutz-Bonengel; B. Mevåg; Rafał Płoski; H. Schmitter; Peter M. Schneider; Denise Syndercombe-Court; Eric Sørensen; Heather Thew; Gillian Tully; R. Scheithauer,,139,2,215,226,Artificial intelligence; mtDNA control region; Natural language processing; Mitochondrial DNA; Context (language use); Protocol (science); Population; Population Database; Genetics; DNA profiling; Hypervariable region; Biology,,"Clinical Laboratory Techniques/standards; Cooperative Behavior; DNA Primers; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics; Databases, Nucleic Acid; Forensic Medicine/standards; Genetics, Population; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods; Quality Control; Sequence Analysis, DNA/standards","DNA Primers; DNA, Mitochondrial",,https://investigacion.usc.es/documentos/5d95a4862999525d7e95255e https://investigacion.usc.gal/documentos/5d95a4862999525d7e95255e?lang=es http://core.ac.uk/display/29909534 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073803004936 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15040920/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=796813 http://www.zgms.cm.umk.pl/prace/215-226.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/15040920 http://www.fsijournal.org/article/S0379-0738(03)00493-6/abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15040920,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.11.008,15040920,10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.11.008,2122449160,,0,000-544-241-245-398; 004-413-411-011-953; 007-798-698-096-825; 009-490-071-244-099; 011-165-158-186-154; 019-968-082-944-237; 024-733-975-982-710; 030-338-780-845-633; 031-302-958-140-502; 033-859-732-099-376; 037-151-809-707-07X; 040-926-706-197-125; 042-775-363-641-825; 052-853-922-811-100; 054-661-041-031-514; 057-179-568-600-318; 067-287-475-966-557; 068-353-913-033-079; 079-944-353-122-519; 095-182-930-204-568; 105-587-259-236-331; 123-500-556-402-533; 164-467-344-867-676,103,false,,
096-315-286-622-322,Geographic Variation in Informed Consent Law: Two Standards for Disclosure of Treatment Risks,,2007,journal article,Journal of Empirical Legal Studies,17401453; 17401461,Wiley,United Kingdom,David M. Studdert; Michelle M. Mello; Marin K. Levy; Russell L. Gruen; Edward J. Dunn; E. John Orav; Troyen A. Brennan,"We analyzed 714 jury verdicts in informed consent cases tried in 25 states in 1985–2002 to determine whether the applicable standard of care (“patient” vs. “professional” standard) affected the outcome. Verdicts for plaintiffs were significantly more frequent in states with a patient standard than in states with a professional standard (27 percent vs. 17 percent, P = 0.02). This difference in outcomes did not hold for other types of medical malpractice litigation (36 percent vs. 37 percent, P = 0.8). The multivariate odds of a plaintiff's verdict were more than twice as high in states with a patient standard than in states with a professional standard (odds ratio = 2.15, 95% confidence interval = 1.32–3.50). The law's expectations of clinicians with respect to risk disclosure appear to vary geographically.",4,1,103,124,Odds; Actuarial science; Jury; Verdict; Geographic variation; Family medicine; Medical malpractice; Civil procedure; Informed consent; Medicine; Plaintiff,,,,,https://minerva-access.unimelb.edu.au/handle/11343/25611 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/3393/ https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/285051-geographic-variation-in-informed-consent-law--two-standards-for-disclosure-of-treatment-risks https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1740-1461.2007.00083.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1740-1461.2007.00083.x/full https://law.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/default/files/publication/441383/doc/slspublic/4JEmpiricalLegalStud103.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/62566549 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1740-1461.2007.00083.x/full https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6081&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/62566549.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-1461.2007.00083.x,,10.1111/j.1740-1461.2007.00083.x,2001591713,,0,186-247-645-708-760,30,true,,green
096-320-578-319-655,The rehabilitation of indigenous prisoners : an Australian perspective,,2003,journal article,Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice,15377938; 15377946,Informa UK Limited,United States,Andrew Day; Kevin Howells; Sharon Casey,"The massive problems experienced by Indigenous Australians in their encounters with the criminal justice system have been well documented and widely discussed. This paper applies the Risk, Needs and Responsivity Model of rehabilitation to Indigenous offenders. While much of the review is devoted to a discussion of Australian Indigenous offenders, the issues raised are likely to be relevant to Indigenous groups from other countries and, possibly, ethnic minority offenders more generally. We concluded that whilst the model clearly has value, rehabilitation programs would benefit from a careful consideration of issues relating specifically to the Risk, Needs and Responsivity of Indigenous offenders.",1,1,115,133,Criminal justice; Ethnic group; Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Value (ethics); Rehabilitation; Indigenous; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J222v01n01_06 https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/aprci/322/ https://findanexpert.unimelb.edu.au/scholarlywork/1365542-the-rehabilitation-of-indigenous-prisoners--an-australian-perspective https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&context=aprci http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30020612 https://core.ac.uk/download/61689084.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j222v01n01_06,,10.1300/j222v01n01_06,1487824789,,0,003-877-330-435-972; 004-628-979-534-229; 010-420-229-083-427; 011-943-740-611-214; 013-909-470-665-178; 020-435-546-216-11X; 024-143-691-168-434; 036-813-638-777-439; 038-480-787-770-214; 048-636-372-441-268; 056-694-344-389-920; 090-223-873-897-930; 092-839-537-127-986; 100-478-233-011-957; 105-134-201-011-103; 105-770-198-162-548; 107-592-697-602-919; 118-111-638-534-02X; 119-069-282-985-515; 124-695-008-500-991; 142-215-541-300-637; 145-909-869-289-836; 146-527-281-032-039; 155-003-048-159-77X; 157-407-219-119-451; 186-004-930-448-754,18,true,,green
096-445-013-149-512,"Companies, Meet Ethical Consumers: Strategic CSR Management to Impact Consumer Choice",2019-03-21,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Henri Kuokkanen; William Sun,"Fulfilling consumer expectations of corporate social responsibility (CSR) can bring strategic advantage to firms. However, research on the topic is fragmented across disparate disciplines, and a comprehensive framework to connect CSR supply and demand is missing. As a result, firms often supply CSR that does not attract demand, as signified by pessimism about ethical consumerism in recent years and the inconclusive link between corporate financial and social performance. In this study, we propose a framework of strategic CSR management to define how a company’s supply of CSR could meet consumer demand for ethical products by aligning managerial and consumer perspectives. We then investigate empirically whether such a strategic approach, which integrates potential demand in CSR management, would influence consumer choice of products with CSR components. Our hybrid choice modeling allows the inclusion of psychological biases caused by social desirability and cynicism to increase result validity. The findings support the explanatory power of the framework and reveal that consumers prefer some CSR elements while others adversely affect choices. This study advances the understanding of strategic CSR management and its impact on consumer choice and helps managers include the right mix of CSR characteristics in their products to satisfy ethical consumers.",166,2,403,423,Business ethics; Supply and demand; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Inclusion (education); Marketing; Consumer choice; Explanatory power; Cynicism; Pessimism,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04145-4 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/5767/ https://philpapers.org/rec/KUOCME https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v166y2020i2d10.1007_s10551-019-04145-4.html https://core.ac.uk/download/189159961.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04145-4,,10.1007/s10551-019-04145-4,2924237361,,0,000-178-599-619-932; 001-095-917-910-673; 002-538-064-574-730; 003-882-341-357-064; 004-375-169-449-644; 004-502-447-528-115; 006-887-925-295-647; 006-893-994-911-192; 007-622-898-589-828; 009-079-949-035-78X; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-299-623-546-736; 012-021-434-057-425; 013-647-390-610-671; 015-079-735-337-480; 016-012-135-977-53X; 018-043-767-259-24X; 018-074-562-132-239; 018-511-576-291-225; 018-606-075-915-716; 019-387-803-539-27X; 019-806-548-132-918; 020-065-196-216-607; 023-191-090-562-137; 024-911-559-199-881; 026-895-802-475-205; 028-513-151-138-964; 031-490-712-998-729; 032-226-726-401-253; 032-779-497-658-310; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-041-255-488-621; 036-079-590-554-581; 036-639-085-366-785; 036-766-548-415-910; 036-910-167-128-444; 037-474-783-441-942; 040-537-286-603-887; 041-717-032-856-221; 041-857-163-593-884; 043-605-651-281-566; 047-084-373-523-100; 048-006-880-014-725; 049-550-785-183-630; 050-187-110-687-218; 052-347-608-249-525; 054-184-407-353-333; 055-507-210-187-28X; 056-126-178-605-45X; 056-803-918-029-466; 057-276-487-532-901; 057-871-274-740-957; 062-420-659-190-886; 062-594-859-444-131; 062-777-472-155-775; 064-017-034-126-916; 067-948-732-472-781; 068-979-149-420-19X; 069-488-555-811-305; 069-533-155-665-652; 069-826-351-353-372; 073-853-361-750-847; 074-038-530-010-037; 074-176-668-531-703; 077-736-839-194-556; 080-426-855-297-154; 080-877-578-538-900; 082-939-933-669-651; 083-323-759-662-112; 086-050-042-850-317; 088-049-228-430-614; 088-752-581-167-057; 089-251-649-481-300; 089-621-912-811-772; 091-299-017-275-554; 093-708-424-431-195; 096-868-867-224-947; 099-766-355-075-046; 100-357-883-277-115; 102-365-370-080-096; 102-887-687-766-625; 106-398-158-934-599; 107-274-748-521-438; 109-102-829-309-641; 109-881-515-874-360; 112-173-763-130-900; 121-318-411-481-281; 123-313-540-896-141; 125-877-847-762-902; 127-728-291-438-448; 127-878-157-468-375; 128-160-520-343-512; 128-197-551-414-351; 129-732-309-600-162; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-294-950-045-808; 133-615-216-407-672; 136-647-616-524-603; 149-294-392-699-842; 150-739-442-590-808; 150-756-983-846-92X; 153-905-245-264-106; 156-208-441-443-940; 158-687-278-918-339; 159-592-129-993-014; 163-835-154-148-195; 163-894-398-092-255; 164-260-106-908-120; 166-204-621-970-742; 169-692-337-230-661; 170-287-577-916-60X; 171-102-399-851-374; 172-851-823-105-624; 179-608-372-698-452; 180-451-721-243-775; 180-877-546-971-692; 185-050-475-065-604; 187-809-618-014-622; 195-079-451-149-741; 196-534-211-358-278,34,true,,green
096-468-188-144-846,Deviant or Normal? Female Bodybuilders' Accounts of Social Reactions,,2012,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ruth A. Chananie-Hill; Shelly A. McGrath; Justin Stoll,"In response to calls for more inclusive and nuanced studies of deviance, Heckert and Heckert (2002) developed a typology that incorporates both normative and reactive definitions. Their model accounts for negative deviance, positive deviance, deviance admiration, and deviant conformity (rate-busting). Through participant observation and in-depth interviews with ten amateur female bodybuilders at a university in the United States, we apply the typology to explain their perceptions of social reactions from a variety of audiences. Female bodybuilders' accounts of others' reactions to their increasingly muscular bodies, extreme dieting practices, and intense workout routines provide intriguing empirical examples of all four deviance types. Findings reflect the complexity of a deviance–conformity continuum and support the call for studies that go beyond negative social response and countercultural behavior or appearance.",33,10,811,830,Developmental psychology; Conformity; Psychology; Secondary deviance; Positive deviance; Admiration; Amateur; Normative; Typology; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2011.647592 https://scholarworks.uni.edu/facpub/1731/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2011.647592,,10.1080/01639625.2011.647592,2096378816,,0,005-667-546-161-381; 006-007-017-306-787; 009-328-807-730-917; 014-367-421-654-635; 014-766-733-604-758; 017-528-817-176-135; 018-317-430-241-226; 019-287-274-784-801; 020-554-514-442-392; 022-543-946-021-726; 034-999-830-889-372; 035-723-950-854-544; 036-693-003-566-351; 037-865-193-309-472; 040-659-525-875-704; 040-962-031-359-314; 042-060-102-837-636; 048-355-089-293-545; 054-962-201-960-89X; 058-357-220-146-72X; 058-558-845-240-557; 061-671-617-900-990; 062-617-113-226-479; 063-543-904-363-055; 063-584-367-902-973; 072-596-062-717-587; 076-959-154-212-442; 079-775-046-252-044; 097-129-328-267-304; 100-813-715-165-743; 103-673-070-635-185; 106-594-487-617-47X; 108-125-248-937-979; 108-984-463-935-760; 109-505-389-272-57X; 115-078-148-422-593; 128-649-119-095-050; 129-556-534-975-876; 129-997-073-327-30X; 145-872-465-883-074; 146-743-119-258-896; 157-763-339-883-877; 159-615-395-048-524; 167-855-293-524-828; 187-661-339-245-964; 189-425-082-587-026,15,false,,
096-546-368-150-240,The tribulations of UNESCO,,1976,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Edward H. Buehrig,"Largely a twentieth century phenomenon, presently numbering some 250, public international organizations promise to be still more numerous by century's end. An institutionalized response to the stresses and strains of a world becoming ever more compressed, they have been fashioned with some ingenuity as new actors in the international system. Yet at best they are a piecemeal reaction, still in the trial-anderror stage, seeking to thread their way within the interstices of the territorial authority of states. It is a tortuous passage. Strategies vary, depending on the purpose to be served and on organizational design. Thus, in pursuit of economic goals, the European Community and the International Monetary Fund are to an extent supranational. Both judicial and legislative strategy are available to the former, while the latter is an administrative body regulatory in character. Also economic in purpose, the World Bank-a rich institution-wields discretionary benefits with potent effect on the borrower. Compared to the foregoing institutions, tenuous though their grasp is on the world, UNESCO is far less favorably positioned. True, UNESCO's technical assistance is a form of the discretionary benefit and, like a World Bank loan, affords leverage on the recipient-but with less disciplinary effect, for UNESCO lacks not only the Bank's resources but the latter's capability to act on the basis of tangible criteria. Judicial and regulatory strategies are foreign to UNESCO's purposes, while legislation is available to it only through the cumbersome vehicle of the multilateral treaty-subject to ratification by its signatories.",30,04,679,685,Political economy; Organizational architecture; Political science; Ratification; Legislation; Loan; Ingenuity; Leverage (finance); Legislature; Discipline,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/cupintorg/v_3a30_3ay_3a1976_3ai_3a04_3ap_3a679-685_5f01.htm https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818300018506 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v30y1976i04p679-685_01.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/tribulations-of-unesco/6EDD237962F9C592326436A2157B84F9 https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706378,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300018506,,10.1017/s0020818300018506,2007657794,,0,,6,false,,
096-798-003-955-186,European national government approaches to older people's transport system needs,,2017,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Rebecca Johnson; Jon Shaw; Jörn Berding; Matthias Gather; Markus Rebstock,"Abstract In the context of an ageing population in Europe, our aim in this paper is to establish the extent to which national governments accommodate mobility among older people by promoting specific, age-friendly qualities of transport systems. We identify 11 qualities that help to promote mobility, and hence independence and social/economic inclusion, for older people. We analyse national-level government documents across the EU, Norway and Switzerland to determine how far they address each quality and conclude that disproportionate emphasis is currently being placed on the tangible and easily understood aspects of safety, barrier freedom and affordability. For various reasons, mobility among older people might better be promoted with a more rounded approach.",59,,17,27,Population ageing; Government; Political science; Independence; Quality (business); Context (language use); European union; Poison control; Economic growth; Inclusion (disability rights),,,,European Union,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X16307843#! https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/bitstream/10026.1/9901/1/European%20national%20government%20approaches%20PEARL.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v59y2017icp17-27.html https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_576000_26 https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/handle/10026.1/9901 https://core.ac.uk/display/131015074 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X16307843 https://core.ac.uk/download/131015074.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2017.06.005,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2017.06.005,2725486903,,0,004-105-739-760-54X; 004-552-305-194-653; 005-318-717-209-98X; 006-558-062-040-667; 007-049-350-255-751; 007-238-381-062-728; 007-770-051-565-817; 008-660-659-439-332; 010-960-622-708-005; 011-026-136-626-331; 012-052-852-685-346; 012-292-383-475-057; 012-702-368-771-914; 014-022-272-514-220; 015-603-075-343-778; 016-111-060-917-009; 016-360-603-560-593; 018-289-862-234-550; 021-156-094-638-083; 022-007-912-208-403; 022-204-185-364-380; 022-554-624-673-493; 024-238-402-389-807; 025-128-273-577-578; 026-274-190-077-481; 029-039-654-214-640; 030-617-490-007-588; 032-555-386-505-36X; 036-454-665-533-139; 036-641-201-984-859; 037-635-577-852-630; 037-664-907-194-478; 037-841-062-559-360; 038-577-907-021-455; 039-019-817-056-670; 040-066-512-526-00X; 040-067-572-531-913; 040-668-631-307-481; 042-049-632-991-537; 043-463-245-561-81X; 043-680-225-526-161; 044-074-830-274-333; 045-050-312-101-299; 045-569-453-017-155; 045-728-255-880-156; 050-067-844-011-51X; 050-947-649-863-931; 052-478-929-808-172; 053-432-709-837-724; 056-094-826-384-496; 059-475-940-038-130; 059-992-182-634-595; 061-933-390-005-613; 062-633-260-460-505; 064-595-321-348-786; 066-271-335-914-429; 069-272-713-356-342; 071-376-652-376-072; 079-084-622-918-148; 084-534-087-244-925; 086-515-127-962-841; 088-617-956-968-327; 090-530-368-034-122; 091-290-661-825-907; 091-429-985-293-955; 093-058-943-393-168; 093-908-637-251-223; 094-653-014-562-812; 095-865-869-286-105; 107-008-853-667-47X; 109-979-468-576-111; 115-212-826-047-302; 118-513-543-976-791; 122-921-658-534-165; 123-333-860-327-296; 123-836-578-429-162; 124-375-754-319-876; 129-435-912-917-753; 134-185-901-894-471; 137-540-410-313-858; 139-952-980-440-975; 140-306-170-633-694; 151-373-242-368-025; 168-961-636-064-452; 175-916-984-463-709; 176-908-349-790-408; 183-077-520-394-675,29,true,,green
096-801-473-052-955,"Support for Free Trade: Self-Interest, Sociotropic Politics, and Out-Group Anxiety",2009-07-15,2009,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Edward D. Mansfield; Diana C. Mutz,"Although it is widely acknowledged that an understanding of mass attitudes about trade is crucial to the political economy of foreign commerce, only a handful of studies have addressed this topic. These studies have focused largely on testing two models, both of which emphasize that trade preferences are shaped by how trade affects an individual's income. The factor endowments or Heckscher-Ohlin model posits that these preferences are affected primarily by a person's skills. The specific factors or Ricardo-Viner model posits that trade preferences depend on the industry in which a person works. We find little support for either of these models using two representative national surveys of Americans. The only potential exception involves the effects of education. Initial tests indicate that educational attainment and support for open trade are directly related, which is often interpreted as support for the Heckscher-Ohlin model. However, further analysis reveals that education's effects are less representative of skill than of individuals' anxieties about involvement with out-groups in their own country and beyond. Furthermore, we find strong evidence that trade attitudes are guided less by material self-interest than by perceptions of how the U.S. economy as a whole is affected by trade.",63,3,425,457,Ingroups and outgroups; Economics; Perception; Educational attainment; Self-interest; Market economy; Free trade; Demographic economics; Economic integration; Anxiety; Politics,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v63y2009i03p425-457_09.html https://www.princeton.edu/~pcglobal/conferences/domestic08/papers/Support%20for%20Free%20Trade.pdf https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/322/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/support-for-free-trade-selfinterest-sociotropic-politics-and-outgroup-anxiety/F42F68714EDA95C48ED8FD9CA1A5F401 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/40345943.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0020818309090158 https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1338&context=asc_papers http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818309090158 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:63:y:2009:i:03:p:425-457_09 https://core.ac.uk/download/76383459.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818309090158,,10.1017/s0020818309090158,2131604975,,0,001-170-556-852-304; 001-906-417-216-93X; 002-721-524-860-507; 003-658-673-916-778; 005-935-465-814-756; 008-909-176-535-590; 008-927-986-295-575; 011-821-862-779-722; 013-330-894-784-012; 016-891-818-374-192; 017-435-231-152-731; 017-687-447-263-757; 017-794-698-662-254; 018-925-025-191-914; 025-214-286-322-284; 028-296-326-871-466; 029-551-654-151-638; 030-340-575-607-698; 030-489-357-905-668; 032-019-596-695-529; 032-338-481-743-680; 034-356-268-068-200; 038-840-496-935-96X; 047-867-534-598-893; 048-033-647-454-461; 048-222-432-062-519; 050-042-774-661-312; 054-982-373-410-710; 062-113-629-675-356; 065-554-505-206-93X; 067-535-024-917-000; 071-831-885-075-176; 075-118-698-305-02X; 076-841-818-386-24X; 078-983-039-046-058; 080-045-289-974-851; 082-806-755-235-295; 095-589-684-728-693; 096-378-800-107-664; 099-757-074-350-430; 101-659-214-019-928; 104-300-275-178-20X; 104-981-334-641-02X; 119-954-333-775-975; 123-949-455-892-043; 127-968-873-508-453; 131-668-748-551-057; 132-715-832-832-885; 134-220-698-836-479; 137-396-514-389-239; 137-869-025-395-651; 142-822-976-564-150; 145-053-024-293-096; 151-062-977-630-081; 161-018-539-636-795; 168-503-419-880-340; 170-228-459-113-443; 171-349-133-316-483; 172-268-451-802-075; 174-624-356-290-252; 192-269-863-471-567,515,true,,green
096-829-293-435-953,Reunions of Adoptees Who Have Met Both Birth Parents: Post-Reunion Relationships and Factors that Facilitate and Hinder the Reunion Process,2009-06-30,2009,journal article,Adoption Quarterly,10926755; 1544452x,Informa UK Limited,United States,Nola L. Passmore; Judith A. Feeney,"Eighteen adoptees who had met both their birth mothers and birth fathers were surveyed in order to determine the types of post-reunion relationships they developed with each birth parent and the factors that facilitated or hindered their reunions. While adoptees were more likely to develop a personal rather than nonpersonal relationship with birth mothers, relationships with birth fathers were more evenly divided between personal and nonpersonal relationships. Thematic analysis revealed some similarities in the factors that influence reunions with each birth parent (e.g., birth parent characteristics, support from others), though some differences also emerged (e.g., reactions to pregnancy and relinquishment). Issues of kinship, identity, and family structure are discussed, along with implications for counseling.",12,2,100,119,Developmental psychology; Kinship; Psychology; Identity (social science); Pregnancy; Birth parents; Family structure; Thematic analysis,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10926750902978865 https://eprints.usq.edu.au/5323/3/Passmore_Feeney_AQ_2009_AV.pdf http://eprints.usq.edu.au/5323/ http://core.ac.uk/display/11038461 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:316114 https://eprints.usq.edu.au/5323/ https://core.ac.uk/download/11038461.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926750902978865,,10.1080/10926750902978865,2037972609,,0,005-112-598-873-429; 005-793-942-846-873; 009-477-718-541-179; 011-998-739-400-012; 015-485-233-736-688; 019-601-879-400-930; 024-971-513-958-656; 027-610-501-516-151; 031-499-855-270-955; 036-189-322-137-084; 043-610-886-796-771; 065-327-177-683-226; 066-490-458-714-291; 068-027-981-205-668; 069-201-801-629-023; 077-278-093-038-681; 094-467-343-149-341; 095-829-638-255-100; 096-882-401-807-877; 099-229-467-335-283; 121-857-324-701-488; 126-219-518-395-963; 127-369-885-752-571; 143-493-579-498-358; 170-202-849-206-359; 171-617-763-161-12X; 181-559-280-424-255; 197-943-035-249-438,17,true,,green
096-852-733-493-133,Editorial 2019,2019-02-18,2019,journal article,Journal of Human Security,18353800,Librello,Switzerland,Sabina Lautensach,"As I write this, most of North America is enduring another polar vortex, with temperatures plummeting far below past averages, compromising the security of individuals in numerous ways. At the same time, the latest meeting of the world's most powerful decision makers in Davos just concluded with another letdown, a glaring absence of any productive or decisive consensus about the security problems confronting humanity and the rest of the planet",15,1,,,Project commissioning; Publishing; Political science; Law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/235628820.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.12924/johs2019.15010001,,10.12924/johs2019.15010001,,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
096-932-061-542-149,Accountability in the Shadow of Hierarchy: The Horizontal Accountability of Agencies,2008-07-04,2008,journal article,Public Organization Review,15667170; 15737098,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Thomas Schillemans,"In the Netherlands, new accountability arrangements are created as remedies for the accountability deficit of agencies. These arrangements are of a ‘horizontal’ nature, as the agencies account for their behaviour towards accountees that are not their hierarchical superiors: clients, stakeholders or peers. This paper provides an inventory and qualitative assessment of horizontal accountability arrangements. It is argued that they have added value because they stimulate learning. However, horizontal accountability is not a substitute for hierarchical accountability. Horizontal accountability arrangements operate ‘in the shadow of hierarchy’: they gain significance through complex interactions with traditional forms of accountability.",8,2,175,194,Shadow (psychology); Business; Public finance; Accountability; Public administration; Hierarchy; Added value,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11115-008-0053-8.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0053-8/fulltext.html https://paperity.org/p/13535391/accountability-in-the-shadow-of-hierarchy-the-horizontal-accountability-of-agencies https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/29905/2008_accountability_shadow_hierarchy.pdf?sequence=1 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:porgrv:v:8:y:2008:i:2:p:175-194 https://www.link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0053-8?error=cookies_not_supported&code=758dbb0e-43ce-4da3-bf87-b52a83ad5afa https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11115-008-0053-8 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adspace.library.uu.nl%3A1874%2F29905 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/porgrv/v8y2008i2p175-194.html https://core.ac.uk/display/81781401 https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/29905 https://core.ac.uk/download/39725028.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-008-0053-8,,10.1007/s11115-008-0053-8,2084428104,,0,000-715-013-800-197; 002-676-305-612-132; 008-065-907-379-193; 008-405-989-220-319; 009-471-010-174-417; 010-613-234-253-479; 013-761-658-094-209; 017-905-229-493-709; 018-136-047-292-810; 018-388-210-810-683; 019-246-425-600-379; 023-190-741-059-355; 027-936-136-563-565; 028-257-130-176-777; 028-518-552-428-404; 028-553-651-379-760; 029-213-745-952-367; 029-730-713-680-745; 038-450-992-516-955; 049-752-089-132-173; 050-836-612-202-820; 050-899-660-061-290; 052-243-658-943-754; 054-114-195-575-087; 065-664-567-685-339; 066-021-651-028-494; 068-735-212-484-321; 072-956-241-607-187; 074-465-018-863-520; 081-831-862-687-914; 082-724-506-911-767; 088-163-804-769-691; 093-819-729-720-344; 096-920-200-051-035; 098-079-507-961-004; 103-130-715-974-862; 110-247-437-667-418; 113-595-385-562-832; 116-294-105-433-439; 127-035-204-276-03X; 139-026-621-053-866; 144-412-859-171-631; 149-128-095-405-293; 156-718-786-827-261; 158-667-680-902-636; 161-273-970-347-825; 162-511-955-541-969; 168-097-674-276-289; 174-175-136-266-102; 181-572-781-803-751,185,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
096-963-508-413-178,Can higher education reduce the negative consequences of police occupational culture amongst new recruits,2018-04-20,2018,journal article,Policing: An International Journal,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Carol Cox; Stuart Kirby,"There is considerable evidence to illustrate police occupational culture can negatively influence service delivery and organizational reform. To counteract this, and to improve professionalism, the police services of England and Wales will become a graduate profession from 2020, although little empirical evidence exists as to what impact this will have. The purpose of this paper is to examine the implications of a police degree course on its students.,Initially, a survey was conducted with 383 university students studying for criminal justice-related undergraduate degrees in a UK university. This indicated Police Foundation degree students (n=84), identified themselves as being different, and behaving differently, to other university students. To explore the reasons for this, four focus groups were conducted with this cohort, during their two-year degree programme.,The study found that the Police Foundation degree students quickly assimilated a police identity, which affected their attitudes and behavior. The process led to a strengthening of ties within their own student group, at the expense of wider student socialization.,The study provides new findings in relation to undergraduate students who undertake a university-based degree programme, tailored to a future police career. The results have implications for both police policy makers and those in higher education as it highlights the strength of police occupational culture and the implications for the design of future police-related degree programmes.",41,5,550,562,Higher education; Empirical evidence; Political science; Identity (social science); Police foundation; Occupational culture; Public relations; Criminal justice ethics; Focus group; Service delivery framework,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-10-2016-0154/full/html http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/18267/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/PIJPSM-10-2016-0154 https://core.ac.uk/download/82964129.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-10-2016-0154,,10.1108/pijpsm-10-2016-0154,2731829674,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 016-483-429-076-463; 017-057-347-859-346; 021-414-874-265-838; 022-773-372-629-647; 024-850-329-245-487; 026-947-017-710-363; 028-008-815-399-861; 030-125-052-972-555; 036-359-410-873-814; 039-187-515-852-770; 043-522-985-769-517; 045-217-222-777-246; 045-923-983-859-543; 047-158-193-760-386; 052-182-492-658-577; 063-639-687-767-307; 065-987-604-602-018; 073-142-921-850-299; 086-357-208-131-336; 091-824-590-082-336; 095-982-628-577-713; 096-127-340-163-860; 098-390-193-120-035; 104-396-400-080-033; 110-421-570-078-082; 110-866-152-929-130; 112-119-670-549-051; 120-602-864-013-415; 125-581-536-910-426; 129-239-976-922-377; 131-527-540-790-519; 140-779-976-554-397; 145-938-958-807-423; 149-622-948-302-549; 151-819-162-242-952; 153-041-541-945-445; 154-816-450-075-402; 163-935-031-452-048; 169-036-194-574-524; 177-949-956-985-351; 194-396-916-182-043,11,true,,green
097-029-682-811-589,FEAR OF CRIME AND CRIMINAL VICTIMIZATION Testing a Theory of Psychological Incapacitation of the 'Stressor' Based on Downward Comparison Processes,1998-01-01,1998,journal article,British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Frans Willem Winkel,"The empirical evidence supporting a fear-criminal victimization relationship is relatively weak and mixed. A fear-victimiza tion model is developed which accommodates these seemingly inconsistent previous findings. The model suggests that fear responses are cognitively mediated. In particular, subjective victimization risk (SVR) and perceived negative impact associated with a victimization (NI) are postulated as cognitive products emanating from active adaptational processes elicited by the experience. The non-emergence of enhanced fear is hypothesized to result from compensation. This notion suggests that victimization tends to elicit upward tendencies in SVR (victims tend to report higher levels of SVR than non-victims), and downward tendencies in NI (victims tend to report lower NI levels than controls). As upward and downward tendencies are theoretically expected to cancel each other out fear of crime is not affected by victimization. Our findings clearly confirm these expectancies. Some implications for victim support are discussed. Inter alia, upward assessments (e.g. NI after > NI before victimization) in NI among victims are suggested as a cue for referral to victim support. Fear and Victimization: Theoretical Aspects In psychological analyses of emotions the cognitive paradigm is broadly adhered to (Frijda 1988). It assumes that emotions are produced by the person's interpretation of a psychologically significant situation (Berkowitz 1993). Cognitive theory highlights the importance of thoughts, interpretations, appraisals or judgments in generating the emotional experience. Such a cognitive focus is also dearly visible in the various explanatory theories of fear of crime (Hale 1996; Killias 1990; Warr 1987). The major part of Hale's review of the fear of crime literature is devoted to an examination of different theoretical explanations of fear of crime. He argues that 'any model trying to explain fear will include some notion of vulnerability' (Hale 1996: 95). Models of emotional vulnerability traditionally distinguish, at least, two dimensions of vulnerability, namely perceptions of personal risk (and/or risk to significant others), and perceptions of the seriousness of the consequences emanating from that risk. Both dimensions also emerge in Winkel's (1981) two-factor model of fear of crime, in which fear as an emotional response and fear-related cognitions represent two sides of the • Achmea Foundation Project, Vrije Universiieit Amsterdam. This study forms part of the Quality of Victim Assistance Research and Training Development Project, which is being conducted in collaboration with the Netherlands Victim Support, and has been subsidized by the Achmea Foundation 'Victim and Society' (Stichting Achmea Stachtoffer en Samenleving). I am indebted to Dr Adriaan Denkers for his assistance in data analyses; to Dr Monique Rerusen, Dr Francien Wisman, and DrTamar Wohlfarth (who are part of the Achmea team) and the two anonymous reviewers of this journal for their comments on previous drafts of this ankle.",38,3,473,484,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Vulnerability; Seriousness; Fear of crime; Compensation (psychology); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/15456971 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F1d60573f-a04f-4dff-a731-3b0ad206d16b https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/fear-of-crime-and-criminal-victimization-testing-a-theory-of-psyc http://dare.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/1871/17672/2/Winkel%20British%20Journal%20of%20Criminology%2038%283%29%201998%20u.pdf https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/2031646/Winkel%20British%20Journal%20of%20Criminology%2038(3)%201998%20u.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/23638701 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/38/3/473/410433 http://dspace.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/handle/1871/17672/Winkel_British%20Journal%20of%20Criminology_38(3)_1998_u.pdf?sequence=2 http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/38/3/473.abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15456971.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a014258,,10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a014258,2117720128,,0,007-037-202-371-111; 008-112-393-790-32X; 011-115-107-436-904; 025-873-220-508-691; 026-110-204-287-56X; 039-733-130-374-603; 046-891-613-610-356; 047-488-996-699-63X; 048-143-867-924-290; 056-728-071-218-765; 085-978-156-372-749; 096-041-289-316-253; 097-133-246-101-45X; 107-101-611-731-084; 119-047-748-146-127; 125-986-713-922-061; 160-164-701-753-746; 176-861-272-400-794,61,true,,green
097-213-764-422-536,Corporate Legitimacy as Deliberation: A Communicative Framework,2006-05-23,2006,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Guido Palazzo; Andreas Georg Scherer,"Modern society is challenged by a loss of efficiency in national governance systems values, and lifestyles. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) discourse builds upon a conception of organizational legitimacy that does not appropriately reflect these changes. The problems arise from the a-political role of the corporation in the concepts of cognitive and pragmatic legitimacy, which are based on compliance to national law and on relatively homogeneous and stable societal expectations on the one hand and widely accepted rhetoric assuming that all members of society benefit from capitalist production on the other. We therefore propose a fundamental shift to moral legitimacy, from an output and power oriented approach to an input related and discursive concept of legitimacy. This shift creates a new basis of legitimacy and involves organizations in processes of active justification vis-a-vis society rather than simply responding to the demands of powerful groups. We consider this a step towards the politicization of the corporation and attempt to re-embed the debate on corporate legitimacy into its broader context of political theory, while reflecting the recent turn from a liberal to a deliberative concept of democracy.",66,1,71,88,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Political science; Law and economics; Deliberation; Corporation; Context (language use); Deliberative democracy; Legitimacy; Democracy,,,,,https://doc.rero.ch/record/321919 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9044-2 https://philpapers.org/rec/PALCLA-4 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9044-2 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v66y2006i1p71-88.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:66:y:2006:i:1:p:71-88 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9044-2?error=cookies_not_supported&error=cookies_not_supported&code=c80729cb-f0bc-4d57-b550-62d37b29e03f&code=5aaeff9b-5820-4bc1-a78e-13c2a2507062 https://www.jstor.org/stable/25123813 https://doc.rero.ch/record/321919/files/10551_2006_Article_9044.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/77166919.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9044-2,,10.1007/s10551-006-9044-2,3122644891,,0,001-037-644-594-744; 001-122-311-780-297; 001-601-072-769-987; 002-316-202-123-249; 002-800-351-395-955; 004-628-655-389-651; 006-577-229-490-285; 008-009-939-928-824; 008-693-027-712-397; 008-784-341-526-780; 009-277-721-431-767; 012-130-870-086-92X; 012-723-709-022-94X; 012-805-278-438-570; 013-931-548-188-561; 014-455-741-938-215; 015-271-876-692-523; 015-957-234-354-449; 016-456-302-066-678; 017-492-045-801-882; 019-116-556-307-740; 020-736-087-760-763; 021-824-286-423-272; 022-512-643-506-628; 027-827-119-143-849; 027-833-411-870-278; 028-244-333-846-440; 029-283-785-891-910; 029-289-608-902-946; 033-025-753-354-072; 035-816-283-860-563; 036-115-075-938-842; 038-031-045-790-861; 038-724-657-208-539; 039-817-324-352-857; 040-049-926-577-128; 047-956-103-670-368; 047-959-249-158-205; 050-187-110-687-218; 051-875-265-995-253; 052-802-334-885-429; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-936-864-963-968; 057-222-163-681-800; 060-146-179-809-22X; 061-829-988-617-171; 062-339-579-624-607; 064-980-246-016-490; 065-046-311-809-117; 066-125-401-014-328; 066-831-837-239-374; 066-908-298-930-520; 068-849-197-747-394; 069-612-182-793-25X; 073-600-105-858-730; 074-165-583-654-268; 079-997-449-424-019; 080-270-504-499-944; 082-815-961-326-23X; 084-392-625-483-616; 085-109-384-701-255; 086-285-005-719-092; 087-741-801-461-46X; 092-878-883-155-463; 092-952-924-909-747; 101-498-391-902-960; 101-983-044-462-613; 102-462-573-081-771; 103-969-895-789-86X; 104-530-049-035-247; 105-462-523-493-478; 109-102-829-309-641; 109-892-499-241-953; 110-502-326-347-134; 110-975-204-204-223; 111-305-218-367-801; 112-505-412-703-875; 113-696-407-005-600; 113-813-475-985-700; 113-946-165-310-547; 115-482-499-323-938; 116-915-289-895-177; 118-354-522-870-183; 123-492-128-061-384; 123-694-573-650-975; 123-899-687-687-732; 131-324-182-381-538; 132-269-608-945-466; 133-250-546-662-95X; 134-802-291-364-246; 135-937-053-197-088; 136-433-326-513-70X; 141-117-362-434-917; 142-335-072-116-63X; 143-560-764-970-877; 144-671-222-668-743; 146-191-871-473-196; 150-005-284-621-599; 152-447-757-983-655; 152-650-591-414-105; 152-779-906-681-45X; 154-633-233-153-775; 155-879-175-881-390; 158-916-868-871-24X; 159-592-129-993-014; 162-198-997-317-262; 172-165-214-399-751; 182-199-495-327-639; 187-152-309-671-65X; 192-188-922-602-850,885,true,,green
097-246-607-781-296,The Myth of Cyberwar: Bringing War in Cyberspace Back Down to Earth,,2013,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Erik Gartzke,"Cyberwar has been described as a revolution in military affairs, a transformation of technology and doctrine capable of overturning the prevailing world order. This characterization of the threat from cyberwar, however, reflects a common tendency to conflate means and ends; studying what could happen in cyberspace (or anywhere else) makes little sense without considering how conflict over the internet is going to realize objectives commonly addressed by terrestrial warfare. To supplant established modes of conflict, cyberwar must be capable of furthering the political ends to which force or threats of force are commonly applied, something that in major respects cyberwar fails to do. As such, conflict over the internet is much more likely to serve as an adjunct to, rather than a substitute for, existing modes of terrestrial force. Indeed, rather than threatening existing political hierarchies, cyberwar is much more likely to simply augment the advantages of status quo powers.",38,2,41,73,The Internet; Cyberwarfare; Political science; Revolution in Military Affairs; Law and economics; Law; Doctrine; Status quo; Cyberspace; Mythology; Politics,,,,,https://muse.jhu.edu/article/523381 http://erikgartzke.com/assets/38.2.gartzke.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4495688 https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/ISEC_a_00136 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/8629/ http://repository.essex.ac.uk/8629/1/ISEC_a_00136.pdf https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/38/2/41/12093/The-Myth-of-Cyberwar-Bringing-War-in-Cyberspace https://core.ac.uk/download/19477202.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00136,,10.1162/isec_a_00136,2110485449,,0,006-794-274-031-37X; 009-201-181-555-097; 010-213-157-064-339; 012-026-566-467-904; 013-308-473-671-131; 022-940-476-118-265; 026-365-456-769-72X; 028-166-331-214-369; 029-360-814-801-870; 030-559-801-375-271; 041-141-173-738-924; 048-429-632-152-736; 050-692-552-504-519; 051-328-496-610-370; 051-761-041-565-419; 051-814-652-901-748; 053-116-865-251-368; 053-641-811-466-967; 055-808-014-114-242; 057-459-974-312-094; 058-214-470-793-315; 060-060-018-676-916; 063-223-540-988-464; 071-397-378-871-312; 071-666-285-900-236; 073-180-282-307-675; 078-847-240-218-265; 081-370-496-974-470; 083-693-673-456-471; 100-094-630-476-026; 103-078-909-037-222; 105-162-288-265-250; 112-250-531-882-296; 113-812-411-023-743; 115-705-387-667-109; 117-807-656-368-538; 120-729-151-005-19X; 120-876-580-849-702; 122-154-597-217-128; 124-772-805-402-32X; 125-811-373-861-551; 133-694-860-642-444; 136-499-770-170-960; 136-996-589-559-936; 137-645-638-380-599; 139-615-509-108-789; 146-364-724-068-628; 152-588-839-117-354; 153-479-715-634-126; 165-733-450-807-998; 168-558-883-965-418; 168-870-911-257-520; 177-658-323-049-299; 178-725-344-694-450; 185-307-840-668-237; 189-746-874-945-183; 197-330-738-346-46X,167,true,,green
097-302-696-004-598,Exploring the impact of specially trained dogs on the court experiences of survivors of sexual offending in England and Wales: an exploratory case study,2019-07-16,2019,journal article,European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research,09281371; 15729869,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Elizabeth Spruin; Katarina Mozova; Tammy Dempster; Susanna. Mitchell,"The current research explored the impact of specially trained dogs on the experiences of survivors of sexual offending in an English and Welsh court environment. In total, five cases of survivors of sexual offences were provided with a specially trained dog during court proceedings. In each case, data were collected from several sources, including interviews, observations and various documentations. ; ; Using a thorough multiple case study design, data were analysed both within and across each case to identify any individual and thematic patterns. The within-case analysis found that the dog aided survivors in becoming calmer and less anxious. The across-case analysis indicated five reoccurring themes pertaining to the survivor: (1) Impact of court context,; (2) Emotional impact of dog on survivors, ; (3) Physical impact of dog on survivors, ; (4) Change in anchoring due to presence of the dog, ; (5) The uniqueness of a dog as a companion. ; ; The findings also highlighted important considerations when utilising such services to support survivors at court. Overall, these results identified a large amount of benefits to not only the survivors, but also their families and other supporting individuals, providing the first global evaluation of such service for survivors of sexual offending which should aid in considering the introduction of this service internationally. It is thus recommended that the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales explores the use of this service further.",26,4,501,527,Criminal justice; Context (language use); Service (business); Welsh; Multiple case; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-019-09419-1 https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/88zzz/exploring-the-impact-of-specially-trained-dogs-on-the-court-experiences-of-survivors-of-sexual-offending-in-england-and-wales-an-exploratory-case-study https://core.ac.uk/download/287635127.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-019-09419-1,,10.1007/s10610-019-09419-1,2957890503,,0,002-098-094-127-361; 003-449-250-795-90X; 003-605-859-112-744; 007-450-860-889-309; 008-603-512-999-115; 010-027-967-887-346; 011-578-327-284-456; 014-931-565-519-082; 019-311-877-505-610; 020-519-381-260-662; 020-884-523-153-420; 022-361-484-816-286; 023-227-003-398-386; 024-977-810-297-089; 029-609-741-388-675; 030-469-476-608-473; 030-476-134-593-617; 033-549-956-668-765; 034-145-229-401-293; 034-829-991-935-067; 037-550-015-414-716; 038-904-827-218-499; 042-816-376-584-08X; 047-424-059-083-547; 055-498-815-134-39X; 055-610-685-798-207; 055-731-271-466-65X; 055-801-137-614-077; 056-999-656-921-83X; 062-362-862-036-400; 067-034-908-631-897; 076-244-427-392-84X; 080-421-437-742-38X; 083-016-142-077-757; 083-051-122-302-340; 084-672-061-271-306; 084-827-816-328-459; 084-868-111-293-605; 089-750-477-472-075; 106-088-616-509-968; 115-497-353-570-882; 117-117-437-340-182; 117-795-919-710-070; 119-296-685-930-324; 124-623-955-979-002; 127-032-517-562-359; 138-813-725-263-485; 141-599-395-956-054; 142-435-901-342-617; 150-958-514-008-304; 152-341-531-407-30X; 165-504-597-351-359; 172-001-728-855-119; 172-582-437-080-163; 172-999-637-082-271; 174-196-279-746-886; 175-261-369-774-121; 175-658-759-454-460; 198-234-674-838-743,2,true,,
097-302-741-263-581,Editorial: Diagnosing Drug Problems and the DSM:,2012-09-01,2012,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Helen Keane,"The articles in this special issue of Contemporary Drug Problems reflect the many problematizing frameworks that have been applied to the consumption of mood-altering drugs at different times and in different locations. In contemporary public debate, drug consumption is variously addressed as a medical issue, a public health issue, a social issue, a law and order issue, and a moral issue. The resulting field of negative images and associations not only constitutes drug users as certain kinds of people, but is drawn upon to promote particular responses and to silence other possibilities. This editorial discusses a key site for the representation and reproduction of habitual and harmful drug use as a medical problem: the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), published by the American Psychiatric Association.A new edition of the manual, the DSM-V, is currently in preparation, and significant revisions have been proposed for the substance-use disorders, including a change in terminology from dependence to addiction. The proposed revisions and the resulting commentary provide an opportunity to critically consider the effects of the DSM' s medicalizing and classificatory framework. This editorial emphasizes the continued reliance of the manual's diagnostic categories on a hybrid combination of ethical and medical judgment, which is at odds with its definition of mental disorder. It also highlights the distinctions between legitimate and illegitimate drug users that are embedded in the proposed category of substance-use disorder. As one of the rationales for the change in terminology in the DSM-V is the issue of opiate dependence in pain patients, the editorial also briefly discusses the model of addiction found in pain medicine.DSM disorders and diagnosisDiagnosis as a classificatory practice is central to medicine. It identifies and constitutes the presenting problem or set of symptoms as a disease and implies that the proper response is treatment. It also establishes the authority of the medical professional over the problem, and establishes the identity of the patient as a person with a certain condition (Jutel, 2011).But as Allan Horwitz has observed, diagnosis had only a minor role in psychiatry as it was practiced in the first part of the 20th Century. In the psychodynamic framework that was then dominant, the focus was on neurosis, not disease, and the problems of most patients were seen as the result of psychic conflicts, personality dynamics, and reactions to stresses (2000, pp. 45-46). The publication of the DSM-III in 1980 marked a paradigm shift because it established a diagnostic system based on specific and distinct categories of mental disorder. It ushered in the medicalized framework that Horwitz calls ""diagnostic psychiatry,"" an approach based on the premise that clusters of symptoms indicate underlying diseases. The number of distinct disorders recognized by diagnostic psychiatry has grown with each subsequent edition of the manual, to the 400 diverse behavioral and psychological conditions found in the DSM-IV.But what is a mental disorder, according to the DSM? The definition of ""mental disorder"" provided in the introduction to the DSM-IV reflects the assumptions of diagnostic psychiatry. It describes a mental disorder as ""a clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern"" that is associated with distress, disability, or a significantly increased risk of suffering death, pain, disability, or an important loss of freedom (American Psychiatric Association, 2000, p. xxxi). But, crucially, to be a mental disorder, the syndrome must be considered ""a manifestation of a behavioral, psychological, or biological dysfunction in the individual"" (American Psychiatric Association, 2000, p. xxxi). The manual explicitly states that a mental disorder cannot be merely deviant behavior, nor a conflict between the individual and society, nor an expectable response to an event such as the death of a loved one. …",39,3,353,370,Psychodynamics; Psychiatry; Mental health; Psychology; Set (psychology); Presenting problem; Neurosis; Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders; Classification of mental disorders; Addiction; Psychotherapist,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/009145091203900302 https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/55861 https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/55861,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145091203900302,,10.1177/009145091203900302,2054830233,,0,000-341-999-356-905; 000-759-204-287-669; 003-830-308-554-803; 005-683-546-578-89X; 006-354-830-140-755; 006-462-840-216-248; 009-645-653-824-345; 011-247-462-022-911; 017-083-242-032-739; 019-919-574-786-684; 020-169-509-929-007; 024-797-976-278-533; 025-015-290-880-674; 025-739-318-005-518; 026-300-242-134-107; 030-779-348-986-81X; 030-952-996-231-139; 036-114-290-451-311; 038-270-437-411-11X; 044-429-276-404-910; 044-817-637-060-08X; 045-278-470-156-253; 048-401-473-490-134; 051-547-014-579-498; 052-004-041-161-80X; 065-511-125-788-878; 065-519-329-545-284; 069-559-825-605-751; 086-365-050-348-534; 095-052-303-108-651; 112-684-137-963-600; 115-341-334-510-47X; 117-779-747-994-491; 124-425-267-294-23X; 136-383-526-220-634; 155-810-383-011-589; 170-001-599-700-758,6,false,,
097-360-534-627-843,Medical Malpractice Litigation under National Health Insurance: Essential or Expendable?,,1976,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,George J. Annas; Barbara F. Katz; Robert G. Trakimas,,1975,6,1335,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550773.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372067,,10.2307/1372067,,,0,,2,true,,green
097-392-339-422-70X,L'intifida d'Al-Aqsa : quelle place pour les citoyens arabes dans l'Etat juif ?,2001-03-04,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Laurence Louër,"L’intifada d’al-Aqsa : quelle place pour les citoyens arabes dans l’Etat juif ? Laurence LOUER Au debut du mois d’octobre 2000, les citoyens arabes d’Israel ont, pour la premiere fois dit-on, participe a la lutte de leurs « freres palestiniens » et mene une veritable intifada au cœur meme du territoire israelien, offrant douze « martyrs » a la cause palestinienne. Ceux qu’on appelle souvent les « Arabes israeliens » sont a l’origine les Palestiniens qui, au moment de la proclamation de l&#82...",,41,101,119,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/397 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p44o5e6co/resources/conflits-397-41-l-intifida-d-al-aqsa-quelle-place-pour-les-citoyens-arabes-dans-l-etat-juif.pdf https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p44o5e6co/ https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/397 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/397 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253833.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.397,,10.4000/conflits.397,1997984822,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
097-393-290-477-818,Designing for designers: Towards the development of accessible ICT products and services using the VERITAS framework,,2015,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Michael James Scott; Fotios Spyridonis; Gheorghita Ghinea,"Among key design practices which contribute to the development of inclusive ICT products and services is user testing with people with disabilities. Traditionally, this involves partial or minimal user testing through the usage of standard heuristics, employing external assisting devices, and the direct feedback of impaired users. However, efficiency could be improved if designers could readily analyse the needs of their target audience. The VERITAS framework simulates and systematically analyses how users with various impairments interact with the use of ICT products and services. Findings show that the VERITAS framework is useful to designers, offering an intuitive approach to inclusive design.",42,,113,124,Human–computer interaction; Heuristics; Key (cryptography); Target audience; Direct feedback; User testing; Computer science; Information and Communications Technology; Universal design,,,,FP7,https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.csi.2015.05.004 https://gala.gre.ac.uk/16559/ https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/11165/1/Fulltext.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548915000628 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi42.html#ScottSG15 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548915000628 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/11165 https://core.ac.uk/download/29410141.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.05.004,,10.1016/j.csi.2015.05.004,612578471,,0,000-676-448-848-246; 002-201-032-015-180; 002-560-043-704-410; 006-146-176-352-721; 012-262-351-554-829; 013-485-093-061-179; 013-847-601-527-138; 013-984-757-893-207; 016-435-800-201-761; 034-650-718-605-569; 037-550-015-414-716; 045-362-387-875-988; 046-209-955-261-50X; 048-689-235-163-993; 051-286-050-009-81X; 053-236-709-546-232; 055-798-387-948-307; 058-967-888-607-520; 059-238-292-281-79X; 063-478-501-853-510; 065-545-309-411-827; 073-113-044-289-475; 073-423-888-673-462; 078-826-897-058-566; 081-068-229-880-480; 083-672-529-826-156; 084-132-372-603-171; 085-293-558-654-245; 087-451-801-684-676; 087-452-847-569-31X; 095-012-687-059-871; 097-014-033-042-896; 102-882-046-125-040; 105-596-649-785-592; 120-560-907-344-810; 172-210-927-018-63X; 185-012-829-946-031; 185-919-080-683-166,12,true,,green
097-425-910-959-484,A Principled Statutory Approach to Supplemental Jurisdiction,1987-02-01,1987,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Richard D. Freer,,36,1,34,77,Business; Statutory law; Subject-matter jurisdiction; Law; Jurisdiction; Supplemental jurisdiction,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol36/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549902 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2973&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549902.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol36/iss1/2/,,,52739185,,0,,0,true,,
097-468-477-189-748,A meta-analysis of the effects of texting on driving,2014-06-29,2014,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Jeff K. Caird; Kate A. Johnston; Chelsea Willness; Mark Asbridge; Piers Steel,"Text messaging while driving is considered dangerous and known to produce injuries and fatalities. However, the effects of text messaging on driving performance have not been synthesized or summarily estimated. All available experimental studies that measured the effects of text messaging on driving were identified through database searches using variants of “driving” and “texting” without restriction on year of publication through March 2014. Of the 1476 abstracts reviewed, 82 met general inclusion criteria. Of these, 28 studies were found to sufficiently compare reading or typing text messages while driving with a control or baseline condition. Independent variables (text-messaging tasks) were coded as typing, reading, or a combination of both. Dependent variables included eye movements, stimulus detection, reaction time, collisions, lane positioning, speed and headway. Statistics were extracted from studies to compute effect sizes (rc). A total sample of 977 participants from 28 experimental studies yielded 234 effect size estimates of the relationships among independent and dependent variables. Typing and reading text messages while driving adversely affected eye movements, stimulus detection, reaction time, collisions, lane positioning, speed and headway. Typing text messages alone produced similar decrements as typing and reading, whereas reading alone had smaller decrements over fewer dependent variables. Typing and reading text messages affects drivers’ capability to adequately direct attention to the roadway, respond to important traffic events, control a vehicle within a lane and maintain speed and headway. This meta-analysis provides convergent evidence that texting compromises the safety of the driver, passengers and other road users. Combined efforts, including legislation, enforcement, blocking technologies, parent modeling, social media, social norms and education, will be required to prevent continued deaths and injuries from texting and driving.",71,,311,318,Engineering; Eye movement; Injury prevention; Variables; Distraction; Headway; Poison control; Computer security; Sample (statistics); Reading (process); Applied psychology,Meta-analysis; Public health; Research synthesis; Texting and driving; Traffic safety,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Attention; Automobile Driving/statistics & numerical data; Cell Phone; Eye Movements; Humans; Psychomotor Performance; Reaction Time; Signal Detection, Psychological; Text Messaging/statistics & numerical data",,AUTO21 Network of Centres of Excellence (NCE),https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-29627-036 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S000145751400178X https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24983189/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24983189 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000145751400178X https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/88686b53-1928-3eec-a8ef-41c5041c4f84/ https://core.ac.uk/display/82650456 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/24983189 https://trid.trb.org/view/1317249 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/283606 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_446647_17 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82650456.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.06.005,24983189,10.1016/j.aap.2014.06.005,2075606589,,3,002-114-841-595-511; 002-372-411-534-884; 003-171-029-353-498; 003-362-587-340-896; 003-406-723-013-323; 003-475-780-078-990; 004-387-833-146-691; 004-693-306-838-210; 006-138-844-083-273; 006-531-470-649-236; 010-334-738-087-791; 012-655-226-853-819; 013-886-402-865-726; 017-300-737-144-757; 018-173-314-057-448; 021-695-289-457-285; 021-973-088-470-35X; 022-650-014-651-860; 023-641-106-024-532; 023-945-757-836-940; 024-602-569-700-626; 025-285-952-616-726; 025-881-545-028-290; 026-679-949-678-836; 026-928-107-843-254; 028-606-744-158-410; 029-143-963-272-123; 029-756-202-459-083; 031-452-056-544-325; 033-016-377-974-758; 035-298-347-423-016; 036-088-528-772-910; 037-439-780-763-125; 038-146-274-543-928; 040-487-980-301-712; 041-869-031-679-967; 046-567-949-669-015; 046-920-868-225-812; 048-044-067-850-605; 065-821-989-733-173; 067-603-528-153-771; 067-715-519-706-692; 072-516-691-085-567; 077-752-345-760-175; 080-243-765-253-498; 080-729-512-647-720; 081-990-831-154-486; 084-121-896-177-915; 085-067-229-792-924; 085-635-376-867-570; 087-674-266-333-396; 093-442-195-190-635; 095-889-208-371-798; 101-544-420-638-076; 108-575-852-113-130; 114-220-476-163-242; 128-420-952-694-103; 135-066-708-155-516; 138-768-009-769-709; 141-704-294-398-323; 142-807-914-284-887; 142-961-499-901-619; 161-156-386-041-285; 170-407-578-723-061; 171-468-356-328-520; 176-063-387-667-628; 179-023-919-055-853; 186-468-331-090-91X; 188-223-492-226-854; 195-006-200-862-967,313,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
097-486-037-688-93X,"Silent Voices, Hidden Stories: A Review of Sexual Assault (Non)Disclosure Literature, Emerging Issues, and Call to Action",2020-05-06,2020,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Anna Gjika; Alison Marganski,"<jats:p>Social media and digital platforms are being used to disclose sexual and dating violence experiences and to unite victims/survivors in social, educational, and advocacy efforts. While digital disclosure can be empowering, there are reasons why some individuals do not disclose. This article focuses on the nuances underlying decisions to (and not to) disclose victimization experiences online, and also presents a call to action, particularly for researchers and practitioners working on sexual violence intervention and prevention. Through a comparative, international literature review, the authors highlight research on factors affecting disclosure decisions while also considering contemporary issues that may impact these decisions. They conclude that, in responding to victims’ and survivors’ “justice” needs (e.g., physical and emotional safety, conscious choice, and empowerment), an intersectional feminist lens is essential in today’s complex digital world in affording an understanding of variation in disclosure practices. When combined with trauma-informed care, such an approach holds promise for transforming existing online environments into more inclusive and compassionate socio-technological spaces.&#x0D;;  </jats:p>",9,4,163,176,Call to action; Psychology; Non disclosure; Sexual assault; Criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/1439/904 https://core.ac.uk/download/322567727.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i4.1439,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v9i4.1439,3022182263,,0,007-672-625-073-127; 027-949-867-779-899; 041-233-263-545-905; 056-059-903-286-635; 064-650-768-034-758; 106-186-795-851-038; 108-442-777-478-076; 116-110-174-016-701; 152-117-511-163-671,1,true,cc-by,gold
097-569-865-589-797,Drivers' comprehension of traffic information on graphical route information panels.,2011-10-01,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Chien-Jung Lai,,45,,565,571,Engineering; Response time; Transport engineering; Network complexity; Traffic speed; Poison control; Laboratory research; Graphical user interface; Comprehension; Color vision,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Attention; Automobile Driving/psychology; Color Perception; Comprehension; Computer Graphics; Computer Simulation; Consumer Behavior; Data Display; Female; Humans; Male; Orientation; Pattern Recognition, Visual; Reaction Time; Symbolism; Taiwan; Young Adult",,National Science Council of the Republic of China,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22269543 https://trid.trb.org/view/1132938 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/22269543 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002454 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511002454,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.008,22269543,10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.008,2064414141,,0,000-098-417-980-672; 016-667-218-894-016; 017-362-686-155-141; 017-708-738-257-293; 020-949-557-309-125; 021-344-754-840-489; 023-127-912-580-646; 023-128-881-912-285; 023-679-480-843-70X; 037-577-547-632-036; 051-411-805-453-733; 052-198-119-894-658; 052-330-170-326-555; 061-503-381-625-36X; 069-270-833-954-823; 070-860-581-274-295; 074-705-120-748-035; 080-499-353-284-115; 097-664-940-478-145; 101-516-444-624-949; 108-856-936-536-510; 117-140-033-154-354; 117-620-148-652-84X; 154-119-949-810-281; 189-043-288-001-031,20,false,,
097-607-634-503-903,Systemic Regulation of Global Trade and Finance: A Tale of Two Systems,2010-09-01,2010,journal article,Journal of International Economic Law,13693034; 14643758,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,R. Michael Gadbaw,"The recent financial crisis has put enormous strains on the global systems governing international finance and trade. These two important international regulatory systems, created after World War II to promote growth and stability in the global economy, were put to the test in ways unprecedented since the 1930s. This article seeks to analyze and compare their performance as systemic regulators in the course of the crisis and concludes that the trading system performed quite well while the financial system virtually collapsed. This article seeks to account for this difference by looking at the nature of the rules and the institutions governing each and how they evolved so differently over the past 70 years. Central to the success of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is a regulatory approach that includes rules designed, and tested in practice, to align incentives with the public good and prevent regulatory capture and a self-enforcing dispute settlement mechanism that ensures accountability and enforceability. The article concludes that these differences hold important lessons for the reform of the rules and institutions governing finance and trade in the global economy, and the role the WTO should play in this reform. Oxford University Press 2010, all rights reserved, Oxford University Press.",13,3,551,574,Finance; World War II; Business; International trade; Regulatory capture; Public good; Accountability; Financial crisis; Test (assessment); Incentive; International finance,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/jiel/article/13/3/551/875021 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/624/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jieclw:v:13:y:2010:i:3:p:551-574 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jieclw/v13y2010i3p551-574.html https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1623&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70374175.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgq031,,10.1093/jiel/jgq031,3124433901,,0,,18,true,,green
097-658-067-212-308,What matters to the public when they call the police? Insights from a call centre,2014-07-31,2014,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Andrew B. Stafford,"Contact with the police impacts upon public judgements of the police. The experiences of those who contact the public police by telephone concerning non-emergency issues have received little attention in the existing literature. This article presents findings from a qualitative examination of a police Constabulary's non-emergency call-handling processes, exploring some of the factors which shaped the contact experienced through this channel. Interviews were conducted with 70 members of the public who contacted the Constabulary through its call centre, with the police call-handlers who answered some of these calls, and with call centre supervisors and senior managers. Police call-handlers were positive about their jobs, despite acknowledging the somewhat repetitive nature of the work, as they believed they were helping the public by providing a valuable, worthwhile service. Callers were primarily concerned with how they were treated and noted that the most memorable and helpful components of their calls to...",26,4,375,392,Sociology; Work (electrical); Call centre; Service (business); Public relations; Police science,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2014.942853 https://core.ac.uk/display/76979654 http://eprints.glos.ac.uk/4115/ https://core.ac.uk/download/76979654.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2014.942853,,10.1080/10439463.2014.942853,2081153393,,0,003-269-291-325-99X; 004-430-056-961-595; 006-569-049-717-630; 006-808-078-380-761; 017-517-491-290-822; 019-999-629-457-160; 021-851-694-383-816; 023-875-751-278-895; 024-399-931-383-651; 024-470-371-984-561; 029-919-387-523-734; 032-739-109-891-051; 034-017-763-039-638; 042-445-213-396-922; 043-795-451-932-600; 044-335-413-051-246; 053-525-114-292-115; 054-056-968-756-152; 055-063-921-105-952; 055-685-990-472-672; 057-635-773-500-435; 058-331-455-984-183; 059-233-830-727-371; 060-027-133-207-862; 062-550-956-178-715; 068-338-698-133-855; 072-207-022-475-278; 073-715-003-751-027; 078-418-130-584-066; 082-078-193-860-167; 087-128-167-868-063; 087-820-500-653-05X; 093-121-386-799-892; 096-663-204-933-794; 097-153-471-207-056; 097-503-858-848-859; 099-381-336-661-077; 108-329-257-219-789; 111-254-223-116-559; 124-073-365-175-57X; 127-288-221-119-71X; 128-844-547-422-795; 132-671-352-958-946; 137-790-434-208-536; 145-907-545-805-84X; 146-116-469-575-960; 149-390-265-551-693; 154-325-487-460-543; 156-367-321-899-255; 156-732-183-617-506; 163-413-254-322-437; 172-637-596-183-771; 185-432-059-395-165; 186-077-038-243-106; 190-488-322-580-856,11,true,,green
097-706-112-129-399,Compass and Dead Reckoning: The Dynamic Implications of ISCT,2009-12-29,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Thomas Donaldson,"The dynamic relationship between hypernorms and microsocial contracts can explain novel, evolutionary changes in economic life. The conceptual machinery of Integrative Social Contracts Theory (ISCT) can be expanded in order to understand dynamic moments in the evolution in economic life such as the economic crisis of 2008–2009. When a transition in the ethical interpretation of economic events occurs over time, it can be understood as a transition from the opaqueness of hypernorms to the relative clarity of microsocial contracts. This phenomenon deserves more study than it has received, and entails, at a minimum, the application of an enhanced, more dynamic interpretation of ISCT.",88,4,659,664,Positive economics; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Order (exchange); CLARITY; Hypernorms; Phenomenon; Interpretation (philosophy); Social contract; Social psychology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v88y2009i4p659-664.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:88:y:2009:i:4:p:659-664 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0335-2 https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1006&context=lgst_papers https://repository.upenn.edu/lgst_papers/32/ https://core.ac.uk/display/132269976 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3140111 https://core.ac.uk/download/132269976.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0335-2,,10.1007/s10551-009-0335-2,1994570936,,0,053-558-285-194-668; 133-839-750-363-57X; 143-560-764-970-877,5,true,,green
097-973-732-550-455,"The impact of coping style, self-efficacy, emotional reaction and resilience on trauma related intrusive thoughts",2016-08-08,2016,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Hazel McBride; Carol Ann Ireland,"Purpose; ; ; ; – The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of coping style, self-efficacy, resilience and emotional reaction of trauma-related intrusions in young offenders. ; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; – This is a quantitative study using questionnaires. The sample was 152 young offenders in custody who were approached in their residential hall. Upon agreeing to participate they were given 24 hours to complete the questionnaire pack and returned these to the researcher at a designated time and place. ; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; – Over 90 per cent of the sample indicated at least one traumatic event; 33.6 per cent indicated eight or more. Number of traumatic events did not impact on self-efficacy, resilience or coping strategy used. The type of coping strategy did not significantly impact on emotional reaction to intrusions across trauma groups. Participants with higher self-efficacy demonstrated greater problem-focused coping and less emotional reaction to intrusions. Participants with greater resilience scores utilised more problem and emotion-focused coping and experienced less emotional reaction to their intrusions. Resilience was predicted by self-efficacy and emotional reaction to intrusions. ; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; – Professionals working with young offenders with trauma-related intrusions should focus on building strengths in the areas of problem-focused coping, self-efficacy and resilience. ; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; – This paper adds to the literature on trauma in male young offenders by looking at psychological factors which could be developed upon to improve ability to manage intrusive thoughts.",18,3,229,239,Self-efficacy; Psychology; Originality; Emotional reaction; Practical implications; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JFP-06-2015-0036 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-06-2015-0036/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/42138479.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-06-2015-0036,,10.1108/jfp-06-2015-0036,2493762413,,0,001-924-898-761-478; 004-753-048-577-573; 008-168-400-952-394; 009-898-019-412-939; 019-815-287-078-021; 023-455-435-433-848; 025-106-096-588-980; 026-852-354-824-810; 027-007-659-008-898; 029-507-939-354-641; 034-697-985-709-088; 034-958-434-417-102; 035-630-442-868-98X; 042-748-885-337-27X; 044-724-709-536-217; 050-867-545-652-507; 052-514-753-093-980; 054-156-018-299-056; 064-217-217-910-611; 070-745-048-949-326; 114-295-691-526-786; 116-737-266-568-991; 120-915-586-066-847; 130-763-790-078-450; 131-423-542-523-282; 141-137-712-391-098; 148-415-557-919-076; 158-202-988-277-769; 178-281-457-186-853; 180-813-797-860-265,8,true,,green
097-983-888-857-786,The relationship between young people׳s transit use and their perceptions of equity concepts in transit service provision,,2014,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Sigal Kaplan; João de Abreu e Silva; Floridea Di Ciommo,"This study investigates the effect of price and travel mode fairness and spatial equity in transit provision on the perceived transit service quality, willingness to pay, and habitual frequency of use. Based on the theory of planned behavior, we developed a web-based questionnaire for revealed preferences data collection. The survey was administered among young people in Copenhagen and Lisbon to explore the transit perceptions and use under different economic and transit provision conditions. The survey yielded 499 questionnaires, analyzed by means of structural equation models. Results show that higher perceived fairness relates positively to higher perceived quality of transit service and higher perceived ease of paying for transit use. Higher perceived spatial equity in service provision is associated with higher perceived service quality. Higher perceived service quality relates to higher perceived ease of payment, which links to higher frequency of transit use.",36,,79,87,Advertising; Service quality; Business; Payment; Marketing; Equity (finance); Willingness to pay; Quality (business); Poison control; Public transport; Theory of planned behavior,,,,European Corporation in Science and Technology (COST),https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X14001838 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X14001838 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v36y2014icp79-87.html https://orbit.dtu.dk/files/100079239/The_relationship_between_young_peoples_transit_use_and_their_perceptions_of_equity_concepts_in_transit_service_provision.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_481678_25 http://oa.upm.es/35867/ https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/the-relationship-between-young-peoples-transit-use-and-their-perceptions-of-equity-concepts-in-transit-service-provision(a5f61058-4ca2-48a0-9998-6e7c7b5fc910).html https://trid.trb.org/view/1330843 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:trapol:v:36:y:2014:i:c:p:79-87 https://www.worldtransitresearch.info/research/5437 https://core.ac.uk/display/33176094 https://core.ac.uk/download/24847675.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.08.004,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.08.004,2033430925,,0,001-124-030-092-550; 002-846-728-728-689; 006-382-822-238-224; 009-299-623-546-736; 015-418-901-196-876; 018-401-414-027-424; 019-870-632-365-518; 021-634-771-896-519; 023-400-184-430-643; 033-380-099-586-448; 037-741-847-165-910; 042-116-150-715-246; 042-500-728-817-545; 045-536-608-679-428; 051-619-236-186-93X; 051-988-200-358-473; 064-432-640-792-191; 070-140-149-677-778; 070-513-777-737-312; 078-119-116-381-596; 078-334-085-519-266; 078-345-679-292-525; 078-460-398-582-773; 081-908-681-586-519; 082-500-400-638-595; 090-363-183-391-224; 100-541-099-071-105; 102-332-818-772-664; 105-656-166-682-160; 113-236-608-309-240; 129-816-443-021-020; 133-615-216-407-672; 136-674-556-632-349; 150-667-002-735-014; 170-845-539-653-312; 175-860-603-488-030; 180-291-953-542-651; 188-063-854-921-783,28,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
098-015-503-086-780,El sacrificio humanitario de cerdos en la Unión Europea,2018-10-31,2018,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Mia Scott,"This dissertation explores the different slaughter methods considered humane, which are used and required by law to kill pigs raised for human consumption in the European Union. The main points covered are - the methods required by current EU Regulation 1099/2009 on the protection of animals at the time of killing which include; electrical stunning (head-only and head-body) and gas stunning (carbon dioxide gas and inert gas mixtures). The advantages and disadvantages of these methods are discussed, using results found online from studies and research conducted on the topic, including a list of other methods studied which are not permitted by law but are being looked into and possibly developed as potential alternative stunning methods. The enforcement of this Regulation and the surrounding issues is also touched upon towards the end of the dissertation. In the conclusion, the question of whether any of these methods can be considered truly humane is explored, based on the true definition of the word humane and the results of the studies discussed.",9,4,68,111,Consumption (economics); Political science; Law and economics; Stunning; Enforcement; European union; Business,,,,,https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/download/v9-n4-scott/365-pdf-en https://core.ac.uk/download/189880542.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.365,,10.5565/rev/da.365,2913934919; 2898701921,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
098-018-552-496-616,Making Loan Decisions in Banks: Straight from the Gut?,2015-01-15,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Fiona Wilson,"When a business owner approaches a bank for a loan for their business they might hope that a well-established bureaucratic procedure would ensure that their application was processed with stipulated rules and impersonal criteria. They might expect that two bank officials, evaluating the same proposal for a loan, would reach the same decision. However, research shows that both quantifiable data and “gut feelings” are used in the decision. In this research, analysis of interviews with senior managers, and both individual and focus group interviews with bank loan officers, reveals that there are no set criteria or stipulated rules. The interviews demonstrate how and why nonquantifiable data is used, and why different bank officials can reach different conclusions on the same loan proposal. While these bank loan officers do not appear to be discriminatory against female business owners, the lending criteria and process allows significant room for discrimination. It appears questionable whether bank lending is seen as an ethical and fair process.",137,1,53,63,Business ethics; Accounting; Bridge loan; Actuarial science; Economics; Non-conforming loan; Participation loan; Loan; Soft loan; Bureaucracy; Focus group,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:137:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2515-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2515-y/fulltext.html http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/100955/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2515-y https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2515-y https://philpapers.org/rec/WILMLD-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5994434 https://core.ac.uk/display/42358056 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296168820.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2515-y,,10.1007/s10551-014-2515-y,1993887606,,0,002-420-645-714-216; 005-988-629-138-985; 007-767-592-015-394; 010-604-418-906-96X; 013-389-983-915-893; 013-887-153-486-315; 014-074-090-782-413; 019-407-158-784-197; 020-274-575-666-043; 021-707-931-276-55X; 023-445-290-584-768; 025-642-489-928-13X; 039-029-383-909-769; 039-455-480-274-330; 040-319-251-824-035; 041-265-821-370-182; 044-585-991-416-456; 044-792-881-849-957; 045-059-136-612-807; 052-447-181-025-079; 052-604-011-457-57X; 053-453-708-688-619; 065-262-404-364-838; 068-269-886-560-292; 069-102-322-865-754; 073-763-531-392-773; 078-909-371-402-397; 079-563-273-681-370; 082-825-250-451-578; 083-471-233-226-839; 085-885-882-447-116; 087-901-799-322-750; 088-388-848-126-409; 091-325-334-399-303; 095-736-590-240-862; 104-693-564-491-884; 106-082-389-468-74X; 106-217-374-532-433; 107-758-666-760-786; 109-317-564-747-344; 117-611-849-238-612; 118-024-520-393-529; 129-712-974-934-682; 131-210-142-959-109; 134-520-719-049-269; 139-691-367-340-228; 153-084-355-406-982; 153-580-247-282-508; 155-685-164-893-972; 197-457-871-830-742,15,true,,green
098-110-483-636-41X,Effect of warning message on driver's stop/go decision and red-light-running behaviors under fog condition.,2020-12-06,2020,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Yuting Zhang; Xuedong Yan; Xiaomeng Li,,150,,105906,105906,Aeronautics; Driving simulator; Brake; Warning system; Adverse weather; Red light running; Computer science; Intersection (aeronautics),Driving simulator; Fog; RLR auditory warning; Red-light-running violation,"Accidents, Traffic; Automobile Driving; Computer Simulation; Humans; Reaction Time; Running; Weather",,National Natural Science Foundation of China,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457520317267 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33296838 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/207518/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33296838,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2020.105906,33296838,10.1016/j.aap.2020.105906,3112828359,,0,005-395-163-216-019; 005-811-725-456-533; 006-720-740-020-044; 007-697-248-237-851; 008-588-030-557-151; 011-989-360-495-091; 015-576-923-882-774; 015-925-968-596-694; 017-224-233-028-443; 017-716-942-783-67X; 017-775-642-169-74X; 018-293-983-879-074; 020-990-652-734-386; 021-327-864-674-763; 022-106-934-704-989; 024-916-709-709-166; 024-920-933-440-52X; 025-322-446-320-148; 027-358-753-660-801; 029-811-102-655-334; 031-819-009-196-688; 032-366-413-885-933; 033-088-017-069-976; 033-398-824-707-317; 034-185-503-530-79X; 035-594-642-705-67X; 035-791-702-642-408; 037-218-544-000-08X; 041-397-136-390-788; 041-754-726-208-74X; 044-260-409-244-412; 045-445-063-674-649; 046-155-725-597-357; 047-685-829-435-912; 049-912-812-095-106; 054-609-719-564-990; 055-595-476-624-670; 057-445-768-198-190; 063-997-620-203-590; 064-752-617-711-464; 066-324-214-776-767; 066-448-152-061-751; 067-297-035-334-328; 067-823-354-486-764; 084-156-856-520-969; 085-926-574-080-162; 088-179-223-153-588; 090-780-893-212-179; 090-939-968-480-330; 095-858-160-824-425; 096-859-561-296-193; 098-291-230-008-197; 108-232-386-578-728; 110-200-291-199-712; 113-926-222-539-682; 114-525-686-196-752; 115-527-940-001-304; 135-814-337-535-130; 142-612-957-806-761; 146-941-730-942-411; 147-660-604-460-708; 155-988-897-090-980; 164-027-566-471-061; 174-888-406-632-919; 181-399-603-131-378; 183-276-416-119-640; 192-953-463-280-762; 194-472-411-048-561,8,false,,
098-253-614-801-04X,Residents’ responses to proposed highway projects: Exploring the role of governmental information provision,,2016,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Marije Hamersma; Eva Heinen; Taede Tillema; Jos Arts,"Despite increased efforts to actively consult residents in highway infrastructure planning to i.a. increase acceptance of plans, the involvement of most residents is passive and limited to receiving information. By means of multivariate regression analysis, this paper explores the role of governmental information provision in residents’ responses towards highway project proposals, measured by the expected change in residential satisfaction i.e. the match between housing needs and conditions, as a consequence of those projects. We also pay specific attention to permeability of and satisfaction with information provided. The analyses are based on questionnaire data collected among 484 residents living close to two announced plans for highway adjustment in the Netherlands. We found indications that residents who received information from a governmental project team are more satisfied with information compared to residents who only received information from other sources. In its turn, a higher level of information satisfaction was associated with more positive expectations with regard to changes in their residential satisfaction, although other contextual variables were also explanatory. Receiving information from the project team was mainly associated with a closer residential proximity to the highway where project team distribution efforts were also more intensive. However, we observed clear personal and project-specific differences in the number of information sources received and the likelihood to attend information meetings. The latter was also associated with more negative expectations towards residential satisfaction change. This indicates a clear difference in characteristics between the more actively involved group and the silent majority. An important implication of this study is that information provided by project teams seems to increase acceptance of plans, via its contribution to residents’ information satisfaction. Nevertheless, only a minority of residents appeared satisfied with the information they received. Therefore, it seems worthwhile for planning agencies to pay more attention to people who currently appear less satisfied with the information provided. These include older residents, residents with fewer social contacts and families with children. In addition, the results indicate clear differences in expected satisfaction change between more actively and more passively involved residents. This may be a reason for governments to not only focus on opinions grasped from information meetings, but to specifically take into account the opinions of the more passive ‘silent’ majority.",49,,56,67,Psychology; Actuarial science; Marketing; Project team; Information Dissemination; Context (language use); NIMBY; Information provision; Information satisfaction; Distribution (economics); Silent majority,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v49y2016icp56-67.html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/97834/ https://www.rug.nl/research/portal/en/publications/residents-responses-to-proposed-highway-projects(9bf39e94-06d1-49a5-adfa-94d0f4bbcfc2).html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:trapol:v:49:y:2016:i:c:p:56-67 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Apure.rug.nl%3Apublications%2F9bf39e94-06d1-49a5-adfa-94d0f4bbcfc2 https://trid.trb.org/view/1410199 https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/residents-responses-to-proposed-highway-projects-exploring-the-ro https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X16301184 https://core.ac.uk/download/46564087.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2016.03.011,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2016.03.011,2335399478,,0,000-606-537-985-070; 001-814-058-778-042; 002-414-652-647-778; 005-757-991-535-950; 008-793-707-995-78X; 008-815-182-764-229; 013-044-586-098-187; 013-890-124-906-824; 015-624-553-415-872; 017-493-784-595-300; 020-119-897-382-879; 025-659-207-296-631; 033-990-642-963-021; 036-841-399-008-613; 040-162-648-328-969; 041-659-281-349-623; 048-935-442-933-154; 049-424-856-093-142; 055-485-192-239-677; 056-061-336-575-328; 057-772-017-617-102; 060-490-762-228-599; 063-816-178-888-615; 066-531-754-747-547; 069-331-138-821-62X; 070-513-928-560-930; 084-152-777-475-938; 094-845-307-598-794; 097-579-374-197-990; 103-796-290-139-60X; 108-557-022-120-033; 110-092-830-100-262; 111-473-588-127-920; 112-653-651-346-865; 114-039-986-924-13X; 120-476-168-942-398; 132-750-955-124-698; 132-944-294-679-500; 139-553-713-813-572; 140-714-077-263-759; 170-851-664-310-256; 177-141-640-794-485; 188-069-763-205-607; 193-162-789-559-152,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
098-269-128-018-136,Legality and Empathy,,1987,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Lynne N. Henderson,"ly stated, therefore, the question presented by all three cases is whether this discrimination [in AFDC benefits] on the basis of length of residence in a State violates the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments. But this abstract statement conceals the flesh, blood and heart of the true questions. The facts of these cases make three points clear that frame and limit the constitutional issue.242 Just as the abolitionist lawyers stressed the persons affected by the fugitive slave laws,243 Cox and Lesnick in the brief and Cox at oral argument returned again and again to the individuals involved. Cox's argument used their names and their stories to make his points. The plaintiffs were ""going back home"";244 ""they are mothers of dependent children without present husbands who moved into the new jurisdiction either to go back home ..., or rejoin their families, or to get help from some person, or perhaps to get a job; and then who are left absolutely destitute when misfortune occurs.""245 With the one-year residency requirement for eligibility, a woman who left Pennsylvania to help aging grandparents and was absent a few years before returning to Pennsylvania was denied AFDC;246 Vera Barley, a woman committed to St. Elizabeth's Hospital in the District of Columbia for ""20-odd years"" and who became competent to be released had not been a ""resident"" for one year in the District of Columbia and was forced to remain in the hospital.247 Families not eligible for AFDC would be separated: In the case of Juanita Smith, who had virtually grown up in Pennsylvania and who had returned home from Delaware after an absence of ""a few years,"" the residency requirement left her with the alternative of going back to Delaware or losing custody of her children: ""Well ... we'll take your children away from you and provide institutional care which might run anywhere from six months to two years. And this, at least, will provide them with shelter.""248 Cox, having set a descriptive stage of the personal realities of those a fundamental right."" Id. at 10. The Connecticut statute interfered with the right of indigent individuals to travel to Connecticut, id. at 11, and the ""right to establish residence"" in the state. Id. at 19. And, ""[a]s to those persons who choose to remain in Connecticut [despite their ineligibility for AFDC, the statute] in effect makes the right to enjoy residence meaningless because it forces on them a life devoid of any humane quality."" Id. at 20. 242. Supplemental Brief for Appellees on Reargument at 3 (emphasis added). 243. R. COVER, supra note 91, at 216. 244. Transcript of Reargument, in 68 LANDMARK BRIEFS, supra note 234, at 382.",85,7,1574,1655,Grandparent; Philosophy of law; Statute; Law; Residence; Rule of law; Jurisdiction; Criminology; History; Fundamental rights; Plaintiff,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1288933 https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1893&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/display/17283632 https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2923&context=facpub https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/facpub/1921/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol85/iss7/7/ https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/facpub/870/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2986&context=mlr https://scholars.law.unlv.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1893&amp;context=facpub,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1288933,,10.2307/1288933,101271212,,0,,145,true,,
098-312-980-774-94X,‘Gorilla exceptions’ and the ethically apathetic corporate lawyer,2016-01-02,2016,journal article,Legal Ethics,1460728x; 17578450,Informa UK Limited,,Steven Vaughan; Emma Oakley,"ABSTRACTThis paper draws on interviews with 57 corporate finance lawyers working from global law firms based in the City of London. Drawing on this data, we highlight common themes of taking deals at ‘face value’, being the lawyer-technician who uses the law to effect his client’s wishes, and not ‘pushing’ ethics. We suggest that there is an apathy – a lack of concern or interest – about ethics on the part of corporate lawyers. This apathy stems from various sources. It is linked to assumptions about the sorts of clients that large law firms are willing or not willing to act for, and assumptions about the ‘right sort of people’ the firm hires and retains; it is linked to strong notions of role morality; and it is founded on the classic legal ethics ‘standard conception’ principles of neutrality and non-accountability. Our data also highlights a lack of ethical infrastructures in large firms, and a lack of ethical leadership from law firm partners for the associates and trainees working for them.",19,1,50,75,Sociology; Ethical leadership; Law; Morality; Apathy; Face value; Neutrality; Legal ethics; Corporate finance,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/gorilla-exceptions-and-the-ethically-apathetic-corporate-lawyer(9e66c373-a514-40c5-a708-8557cc01e8bb)/export.html https://philpapers.org/rec/VAUGEA https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1460728x.2016.1189681 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/29695577/Vaughan_Gorilla_exceptions_Legal_Ethics.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185495848.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1460728x.2016.1189681,,10.1080/1460728x.2016.1189681,2469319426,,0,,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
098-313-277-633-066,The spatial concentration of bias: An examination of the community factors that influence residents’ perceptions of bias crime,2014-04-11,2014,journal article,Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology,00048658; 18379273,SAGE Publications,Australia,Michelle Sydes; Rebecca Wickes; Angela Higginson,"Emerging scholarship indicates that bias crimes are concentrated in particular types of places. Currently, only a small number of studies consider the ecological factors that influence official reports of bias crime. Results from these studies indicate that the community processes and structures associated with the occurrence of non-bias crime may operate differently for bias crime. We use administrative and survey data from approximately 4000 residents living across 148 communities in Brisbane, Queensland to examine the ecological drivers of bias crime. Using multi-level logistic regression, we examine the community and household factors associated with residents’ perceptions of bias crime. Here, we focus not only on the structural demographics of the community, but also on the degree to which community cohesion influences whether or not residents perceive bias crime as a problem in their community. We find that poverty and ethnic diversity are positively associated with residents’ perceptions of bias crime. Further, residents living in communities with higher levels of community cohesion are less likely to perceive bias crime as a problem in their community. The level of community cohesion fully mediates the impact of ethnic diversity and partially mediates the effect of poverty on residents’ perceptions of bias crime.",47,3,409,428,Cultural diversity; Ethnic group; Logistic regression; Psychology; Poverty; Survey data collection; Perception; Community cohesion; Scholarship; Social psychology,,,,,https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:335884 https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/the-spatial-concentration-of-bias-an-examination-of-the-community https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865814522638 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/97583/ http://anj.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/0004865814522638 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865814522638 https://core.ac.uk/display/78101763 https://core.ac.uk/download/78101763.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004865814522638,,10.1177/0004865814522638,2017726671,,0,000-962-711-467-369; 001-955-591-996-186; 003-203-361-074-507; 003-840-799-566-014; 004-738-127-339-615; 005-110-824-242-037; 006-339-928-312-433; 009-190-539-966-86X; 009-732-007-746-421; 027-951-994-043-078; 030-865-662-809-521; 031-622-757-061-843; 031-870-396-194-239; 032-726-810-516-214; 033-437-212-579-114; 033-620-629-747-166; 035-188-772-947-307; 035-947-921-965-512; 036-477-226-164-927; 039-261-109-382-040; 040-988-373-872-236; 041-387-573-227-787; 042-056-647-230-103; 045-522-889-373-750; 049-432-289-653-464; 051-065-801-897-012; 051-960-568-225-80X; 057-140-444-722-729; 068-466-289-515-998; 069-021-864-947-100; 078-260-688-786-321; 097-579-681-847-367; 102-867-997-511-814; 102-953-868-270-592; 113-407-925-867-557; 116-837-795-620-191; 132-939-367-516-846; 133-233-928-891-462; 144-935-086-013-799; 148-558-930-926-089; 150-279-699-847-205; 176-095-534-669-030; 182-463-042-668-043; 184-815-974-709-027,8,true,,green
098-345-685-983-176,Juvenile Narcotics Use,,1957,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Isidor Chein; Eva Rosenfeld,"When the most recent wave of narcotics use by juveniles hit the headlines at the turn of the decade, both the lay public and those who might have been expected to know something about it-the psychiatrists, the social scientists, the medical profession in general-were largely in the dark about the meaning, the origin, and the danger of the ""epidemic."" For, although this may not have been the first such flare-up of drug using in the living history of this country, no valid and systematic studies of the problem had been made during the previous incidents. The phenomenon had been ""viewed with alarm"" when it came to public attention before, and there, in the main, the matter of knowledge and insight rested.' Thanks to the intervention of the National Institute of Mental Health (United States Public Health Service), however, the recent wave of juvenile drug use became the subject of relatively intensive study.2 We are now in the possession of a wealth of information, collected systematically and with a view to testing specific hunches and hypotheses. The aim of this paper is to summarize our findings concerning the ""typical"" male juvenile narcotics user in New York City and to trace the ""typical"" process of addiction. We shall not here describe the methods used in our studies; this information is, however, available elsewhere.3 Reference will be made to the unpublished reports of each of the seven studies on which this article is primarily based.4 What, then, do we know about the juvenile drug user and the path he followed to addiction?5",22,1,52,68,Possession (law); Juvenile; Mental health; Psychology; Drug user; Public health service; Medical profession; Addiction; Phenomenon; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol22/iss1/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62556897 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2704&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190432 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556897.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190432,,10.2307/1190432,1532773792,,0,,16,true,,
098-356-311-912-588,"Les configurations de l'espace, du temps et de la subjectivité dans un contexte de terreur : l'exemple colombien",2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Daniel Pécaut,"Dans un article publie dans cette meme revue, j'avais releve que la violence recente en Colombie a longtemps ete percue comme un phenomene banal. Elle etait presentee comme la continuation de la violence des annees 1950, voire d'une violence qui aurait en permanence caracterise l'histoire colombienne. On considerait que, si elle faisait des victimes, elle n'avait pour le pays qu'un cout limite et comportait aussi des beneficiaires, ceux qui profitaient de ses retombees economiques qui, trafic...",,37,,,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_037_0005 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/393 http://conflits.revues.org/393 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699320 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/393 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252856.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.393,,10.4000/conflits.393,2010374582,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
098-375-164-830-577,Regulation and Technological Innovation in the Chemical Industry,,1983,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Nicholas A. Ashford; G.R. Heaton,,46,3,109,158,Chemical industry; Business; Delegated legislation; Market economy; Economic system,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554718 https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/1556 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191559 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3727&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol46/iss3/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/4379262.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191559,,10.2307/1191559,1549168474,,0,,77,true,cc-by-nc,green
098-418-455-101-750,Moral Emotions and Ethics in Organisations : Introduction to the Special Issue,2016-05-20,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dirk Lindebaum; Deanna Geddes; Yiannis Gabriel,"The aim of our special issue is to deepen our understanding of the role moral emotions play in organisations as part of a wider discourse on organisational ethics and morality. Unethical workplace behaviours can have far-reaching consequences—job losses, risks to life and health, psychological damage to individuals and groups, social injustice and exploitation and even environmental devastation. Consequently, determining how and why ethical transgressions occur with surprising regularity, despite the inhibiting influence of moral emotions, has considerable theoretical and practical significance to management scholars and managers alike. In this introduction, we present some of the core arguments in the field; notably, the effect of organisational life and bureaucracy on emotions, in general, and moral emotions, in particular; the moral standing of leaders, managers and followers; moral challenges raised by obedience and resistance to organisational power and ethical blindspots induced by what may appear as deeply moral emotions. These issues are explored by a collection of geographically diverse articles in various work contexts, which are thematically organised in terms of (i) moral emotions, ethical behaviour and social pressure, (ii) moral emotions and their consequences within/across levels of analysis, (iii) psychoanalytic perspectives on the management of moral emotions, (iv) virtue and moral emotions and (v) moral emotions and action tendencies. We end by suggesting certain avenues for future research in the hope that the endeavour initiated here will inspire improved practice at work.",141,4,645,656,Sociology; Moral psychology; Moral authority; Normative ethics; Morality; Social cognitive theory of morality; Moral disengagement; Moral development; Social psychology; Moral reasoning,,,,,https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/e1dd49b8-8130-33b6-9e3a-5ca53f5f1800/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3201-z/fulltext.html http://orca-mwe.cf.ac.uk/91570/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3201-z https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3201-z.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v141y2017i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3201-z.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:141:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3201-z https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/91570/ https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/moral-emotions-and-ethics-in-organisations-introduction-to-the-sp https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3201-z?view=classic https://paperity.org/p/76278886/moral-emotions-and-ethics-in-organisations-introduction-to-the-special-issue https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5996996 https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/publication/c56de81b-dd7e-4832-bf5d-84f8935c8009 https://core.ac.uk/download/42533920.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3201-z,,10.1007/s10551-016-3201-z,2404130107,,0,004-475-813-645-549; 005-458-125-958-332; 005-981-937-593-101; 006-599-774-201-28X; 007-020-314-720-143; 013-021-489-201-742; 014-909-335-872-285; 015-168-104-417-497; 016-568-570-436-870; 017-818-843-152-749; 021-478-992-811-759; 021-926-854-461-283; 025-269-383-105-634; 028-770-762-459-908; 033-786-243-072-063; 041-264-989-724-306; 041-664-023-052-444; 044-021-126-797-158; 046-576-740-888-30X; 048-042-039-276-280; 049-605-386-315-064; 051-400-877-616-796; 051-435-959-149-431; 055-382-395-625-314; 056-526-202-294-333; 057-021-449-491-980; 058-486-778-470-618; 058-543-810-886-989; 060-346-095-446-974; 061-323-493-026-689; 061-336-690-282-027; 062-707-529-826-282; 063-151-356-757-180; 063-904-960-492-987; 064-355-103-178-640; 067-944-458-338-660; 070-845-714-043-824; 078-350-584-360-499; 080-116-366-118-465; 080-950-511-467-253; 081-558-897-645-453; 085-830-750-033-802; 088-544-624-768-72X; 094-574-946-119-356; 100-268-927-780-253; 100-857-916-020-203; 101-371-087-370-076; 106-352-564-197-009; 107-215-972-038-299; 111-164-975-683-231; 111-494-464-457-007; 113-445-281-032-016; 113-754-193-879-048; 121-348-346-298-380; 122-461-811-915-251; 130-533-201-544-465; 134-482-017-445-967; 135-335-698-165-448; 137-487-692-692-971; 141-032-209-183-40X; 144-665-600-319-815; 144-818-199-386-10X; 150-563-264-668-273; 151-959-303-955-783; 155-565-023-369-599; 164-175-638-262-862; 170-608-829-960-717; 174-756-345-601-400; 182-300-831-265-929; 183-101-210-971-139; 183-188-506-989-498; 188-427-446-176-651; 199-089-762-238-666,47,true,,green
098-423-634-623-171,Modelling vehicles acceleration during overtaking manoeuvres,,2016,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,17519578; 1751956x,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,Carlos Llorca; Ana Tsui Moreno; Alfredo García,"Overtaking manoeuvre is a key issue for two-lane rural roads. These roads should provide sufficient overtaking sight distance (OSD) at certain locations to allow faster vehicles to pass slower ones. However, overtaking requires occupying the opposing lane, which represents a serious safety concern. Severity of overtaking related crashes is very high, compared with other manoeuvres. The development of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) for overtaking is being a complex task. Only few systems have been developed, but are not still in use. This research incorporated accurate data of real manoeuvres to improve the knowledge of the phenomenon. The trajectory of the overtaking vehicles on the left lane was observed. An instrumented vehicle measured the overtaking time and distance, the abreast position, and the initial and final speed of 180 drivers that passed it during a field experiment. Six different kinematic models (such as uniform acceleration or linear variation of acceleration) were calibrated. Generally, drivers started to accelerate before changing to the opposing lane. These models may be applied to ADAS, to estimate OSD and to improve microsimulation models.",10,3,206,215,Acceleration; Engineering; Trajectory; Sight; Automotive engineering; Traffic simulation; Overtaking; Microsimulation; Kinematics; Simulation; Advanced driver assistance systems,,,,,https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/iet-its.2015.0035 https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/135018 https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2015.0035 https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/10251/135018/3/Llorca%3bMoreno%3bGarc%c3%ada%20-%20Modelling%20vehicles%20acceleration%20during%20overtaking%20manoeuvres.pdf https://trid.trb.org/view/1402158 https://riunet.upv.es/bitstream/10251/135018/3/Llorca%3bMoreno%3bGarc%c3%ada%20-%20Modelling%20vehicles%20acceleration%20during%20overtaking%20manoeuvres.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2015.0035,,10.1049/iet-its.2015.0035,2328251021,,0,012-001-537-132-362; 017-803-939-629-706; 018-553-148-080-304; 022-580-413-824-473; 024-804-538-294-763; 027-380-768-628-91X; 040-537-010-606-331; 046-035-902-929-388; 046-308-961-030-912; 048-966-549-962-985; 052-537-244-227-452; 076-363-314-723-19X; 077-972-326-694-031; 084-228-090-725-484; 086-523-745-049-398; 090-846-687-711-216; 094-351-189-509-083; 098-066-161-344-718; 098-935-244-316-28X; 103-986-996-883-083; 110-846-480-506-761; 115-117-137-702-054; 115-344-629-086-585; 118-196-069-601-338; 132-154-399-097-324; 140-848-585-601-404; 141-611-939-598-726; 154-142-232-964-537; 157-099-995-733-436; 175-346-577-448-497; 176-651-563-145-337,8,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
098-480-314-401-511,Empathy in the field: Towards a taxonomy of empathic communication in information gathering interviews with suspected sex offenders,,2016,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de la Psicologia de Madrid,Spain,Coral J. Dando; Gavin Oxburgh,"Research suggests that those suspected of sexual offending might be more willing to reveal information about their crimes if interviewers display empathic behaviour. However, the literature concerning investigative empathy is in its infancy, and so as yet is not well understood. This study explores empathy in a sample of real-life interviews conducted by police officers in England with suspected sex offenders. Using qualitative methodology, the presence and type of empathic verbal behaviours displayed was examined. Resulting categories were quantitatively analysed to investigate their occurrence overall, and across interviewer gender. We identified four distinct types of empathy, some of which were used significantly more often than others. Female interviewers displayed more empathic behaviour per se by a considerable margin.",8,1,27,33,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Qualitative research; Interview; Empathy; Field (Bourdieu); Taxonomy (general),,,,,https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/j.ejpal.2015.10.001#resumen https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S188918611500027X https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/9yx8w/empathy-in-the-field-towards-a-taxonomy-of-empathic-communication-in-information-gathering-interviews-with-suspected-sex-offenders https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/empathy-in-the-field-towards-a-taxonomy-of-empathic-communication https://core.ac.uk/display/91584554 https://doaj.org/article/0a1a3e23a6e04fecb6f20da07221bbee http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/es/la-empatia-sobre-el-terreno/articulo/S188918611500027X/ https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/194397 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S188918611500027X https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v8n1/original4.pdf http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612016000100004 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5301264 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82118847.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.10.001,,10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.10.001,2179836052,,0,001-918-306-683-162; 006-992-301-994-161; 008-614-895-812-373; 015-922-656-620-372; 018-595-388-869-035; 019-203-211-472-957; 020-885-101-637-411; 022-646-363-475-779; 025-574-790-237-715; 025-718-713-987-141; 025-840-266-806-239; 026-817-264-775-871; 029-236-778-491-239; 033-824-588-918-786; 035-157-632-492-492; 037-102-979-151-536; 038-333-528-442-718; 038-378-697-490-402; 039-176-520-277-607; 039-574-104-375-578; 043-366-051-709-893; 051-947-331-659-89X; 059-362-376-526-115; 064-586-959-382-946; 066-068-771-487-431; 066-433-845-759-632; 067-135-358-010-131; 068-723-677-144-02X; 069-622-046-317-709; 090-903-678-645-50X; 091-535-907-983-853; 093-504-469-496-203; 094-213-099-107-472; 096-888-070-644-459; 098-537-769-454-518; 098-732-463-183-691; 110-480-721-358-015; 115-947-570-325-491; 118-982-843-083-25X; 132-983-375-843-124; 133-003-352-146-406; 147-043-231-818-928; 154-077-250-015-572; 158-461-882-003-897; 162-209-459-379-491; 181-151-853-435-105; 182-882-449-739-284,16,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
098-507-031-399-228,Are bullying behaviors tolerated in some cultures? Evidence for a curvilinear relationship between workplace bullying and job satisfaction among Italian workers,2014-07-15,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Gabriele Giorgi; Jose M. Leon-Perez; Alicia Arenas,"Since the early 1990s, increasing attention has been paid to the impact of workplace bullying on employees’ well-being and job attitudes. However, the relationship between workplace bullying and job satisfaction remains unclear. This study aims to shed light on the nature of the bullying-job satisfaction relationship in the Italian context (n = 1,393 employees from different organizations). As expected, the results revealed a U-shape curvilinear relationship between workplace bullying and job satisfaction after controlling for demographic variables. In contrast to the curvilinear model, the results support a negative linear relationship between workplace bullying and psychological well-being, in which higher exposure to negative acts at work is associated with diminished well-being. In addition, gender and job position significantly predicted mental health scores where men and managers reported a better psychological well-being than women, blue-collar, and white-collar employees. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed according to these results.",131,1,227,237,Business ethics; Mental health; Job attitude; Psychology; Job performance; Psychological well-being; Job satisfaction; Context (language use); Workplace bullying; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-doi-10_1007-S10551-014-2266-9 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5987788 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2266-9/fulltext.html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v131y2015i1p227-237.html https://philpapers.org/rec/GIOABB https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2266-9 https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/id/ci-pub-21621 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:131:y:2015:i:1:p:227-237 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302955357.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2266-9,,10.1007/s10551-014-2266-9,1992612634,,0,000-788-976-547-443; 001-103-019-152-281; 001-662-510-209-736; 006-271-340-826-275; 009-243-836-557-065; 010-047-742-078-757; 011-848-250-943-472; 012-205-700-082-33X; 013-070-786-377-120; 014-574-293-788-381; 017-523-272-934-529; 017-806-397-886-751; 018-240-025-767-846; 020-905-678-836-648; 021-213-397-090-72X; 021-463-479-322-979; 022-003-646-956-960; 024-387-532-214-027; 025-501-427-492-183; 025-519-991-919-155; 025-972-775-061-479; 027-008-567-891-999; 028-241-165-316-788; 029-744-884-109-866; 031-652-801-128-37X; 035-201-658-542-879; 036-530-166-288-150; 040-796-636-234-222; 044-002-481-078-808; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-990-681-032-689; 049-205-323-643-519; 052-673-544-096-577; 055-232-332-464-054; 058-320-878-518-113; 065-575-472-141-713; 068-515-141-866-589; 069-282-447-777-791; 070-220-159-988-326; 070-717-618-256-006; 072-868-849-199-046; 072-978-121-958-617; 078-685-559-766-096; 082-354-601-579-867; 083-262-993-087-13X; 086-463-154-701-071; 093-605-836-587-821; 095-192-766-957-62X; 105-042-110-612-335; 105-242-812-535-094; 106-450-710-741-869; 107-006-087-156-486; 107-060-645-006-827; 114-074-549-932-653; 114-319-186-186-462; 115-467-804-406-436; 116-811-596-252-212; 120-003-802-468-575; 125-035-988-782-48X; 128-469-292-185-481; 132-125-064-781-631; 138-334-704-586-850; 147-939-452-168-692; 160-406-135-927-391; 160-932-611-597-582; 178-674-491-415-303; 191-715-007-257-825; 198-888-243-847-616,80,true,cc-by,green
098-509-849-329-137,Female CEOs and Core Earnings Quality: New Evidence on the Ethics Versus Risk-Aversion Puzzle,2018-05-24,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Alaa Mansour Zalata; Collins G. Ntim; Ahmed Aboud; Ernest Gyapong,"The question of whether females tend to act more ethically or risk-averse compared to males is an interesting ethical puzzle. Using a large sample of US firms over the 1992–2014 period, we investigate the effect that the gender of a chief executive officer (CEO) has on earnings management using classification shifting. We find that the pre-Sarbanes–Oxley (SOX) Act period was characterized by high levels of classification shifting by both female and male CEOs, but the magnitude of such practices is, surprisingly, significantly higher in firms with female CEOs than in those with male CEOs. By contrast, our results suggest that following the passage of the punitive SOX Act, classification shifting by female CEOs declined significantly, whilst it remained pervasive in firms with male CEOs. This suggests that the observable differences in financial reporting behavior between male and female CEOs seem to be because female CEOs are more risk-averse, but not necessarily more ethically sensitive than their male counterparts are. The central tenets of our findings remain unchanged after several additional checks, including controlling for alternative earnings management techniques, corporate governance mechanisms, CEO and chief financial officer characteristics and propensity score-matching.",160,2,515,534,Business ethics; Psychology; Core (game theory); Earnings quality; Officer; Earnings management; Chief executive officer; Corporate governance; Demographic economics; Risk aversion,,,,,https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/420556/ https://paperity.org/p/99065188/female-ceos-and-core-earnings-quality-new-evidence-on-the-ethics-versus-risk-aversion https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7379506 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3918-y https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/female-ceos-and-core-earnings-quality-new-evidence-on-the-ethics- https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v160y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-018-3918-y.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3918-y.pdf https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/10602672/s10551_018_3918_y.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/158373006.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3918-y,,10.1007/s10551-018-3918-y,2804741781,,0,003-031-149-999-328; 003-778-683-768-920; 004-382-320-815-826; 004-581-193-193-236; 005-547-388-810-107; 005-643-644-418-535; 006-456-442-947-482; 007-203-323-794-621; 007-420-047-211-24X; 010-571-746-552-824; 010-592-217-392-071; 010-908-328-526-202; 012-192-523-826-704; 012-346-806-697-18X; 013-089-960-860-872; 013-686-501-809-125; 014-691-259-286-751; 015-259-657-813-557; 016-185-802-640-101; 018-508-064-179-38X; 022-381-894-420-901; 024-140-635-495-883; 024-217-332-929-704; 024-312-854-039-181; 027-487-089-005-817; 027-889-913-284-167; 027-915-376-222-783; 029-498-333-539-041; 030-735-181-579-184; 030-988-219-316-466; 031-134-418-072-166; 033-830-158-544-340; 034-040-526-745-462; 034-224-512-958-244; 034-795-046-229-675; 034-798-392-414-762; 034-822-165-893-174; 035-416-258-724-452; 036-858-277-981-598; 037-870-599-086-914; 040-535-358-084-90X; 043-435-669-341-724; 045-409-902-508-628; 050-962-112-099-262; 051-729-945-109-715; 052-477-012-523-330; 053-051-333-786-586; 053-522-095-819-01X; 055-976-653-200-131; 057-354-504-189-916; 062-357-444-609-935; 063-177-317-510-199; 063-821-429-568-525; 064-653-862-599-812; 066-139-166-121-074; 067-454-669-231-714; 070-822-412-305-495; 073-143-855-682-577; 074-851-428-026-712; 078-424-089-437-97X; 084-674-860-420-434; 086-505-800-410-23X; 089-872-460-846-072; 096-745-744-491-842; 097-127-800-518-180; 097-327-663-754-174; 097-481-156-589-923; 097-902-342-438-814; 099-911-669-522-046; 102-381-451-866-111; 104-086-117-849-00X; 104-231-147-899-815; 104-394-548-443-575; 104-694-350-239-151; 110-084-757-028-662; 118-757-885-646-099; 123-432-464-070-015; 125-014-662-365-528; 127-590-836-807-102; 128-607-166-203-434; 129-652-675-649-337; 130-436-777-715-760; 131-561-854-785-746; 132-194-888-253-566; 134-864-149-664-778; 136-950-034-248-372; 137-208-420-062-760; 156-140-849-304-540; 159-010-119-188-06X; 159-524-618-356-927; 159-778-801-727-941; 161-708-040-999-86X; 166-313-502-189-315; 170-467-827-436-392; 174-912-974-427-005; 177-191-563-522-093; 194-545-123-615-220,78,true,cc-by,hybrid
098-640-496-272-991,"Narrative, Space and Atmosphere: A Nomospheric Inquiry into Hong Kong’s Pro-democracy ‘Umbrella Movement’",2016-08-01,2016,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Daniel Matthews,"Since the financial crash of 2008, the strategy of occupation has been widely deployed as a means of expressing and mobilizing political dissent. Within legal studies, responses to this mode of pro...",26,1,0964663916649257,46,Political economy; Sociology; Crash; Narrative; Law; Political dissent; Umbrella Movement; Space (commercial competition); Democracy; Atmosphere (architecture and spatial design); Jurisprudence,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663916649257 https://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/231977/1/content.pdf https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/231977 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0964663916649257 https://core.ac.uk/download/80964262.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663916649257,,10.1177/0964663916649257,2396129510,,0,001-924-007-090-042; 002-904-327-581-404; 004-684-719-426-762; 005-181-707-109-964; 010-208-418-086-24X; 032-329-096-370-609; 036-886-985-224-297; 041-200-014-287-000; 047-008-602-797-523; 047-258-712-897-842; 048-036-164-620-406; 048-311-539-741-540; 050-810-407-743-964; 052-810-045-257-944; 055-769-004-800-215; 056-920-108-153-564; 058-434-307-608-110; 059-561-042-919-164; 060-454-038-284-68X; 061-091-002-974-650; 061-897-095-146-741; 062-165-280-849-767; 081-627-589-453-034; 083-972-586-095-673; 087-780-355-116-819; 090-952-002-810-203; 098-912-376-281-419; 099-071-021-422-393; 108-799-140-256-056; 114-134-888-273-463; 124-400-879-121-566; 127-187-423-900-35X; 132-043-283-373-890; 137-157-473-260-587; 140-187-014-306-924; 148-655-462-790-25X; 168-154-121-840-060; 182-824-729-435-407,17,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
098-659-172-973-185,The International Politics of IFRS Harmonization,2013-01-06,2013,journal article,"Accounting, Economics and Law",21522820; 21946051,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Karthik Ramanna,"The globalization of accounting standards as seen through the proliferation of IFRS worldwide is one of the most important developments in corporate governance over the last decade. I offer an analysis of the international political dynamics of countries’ IFRS harmonization decisions. The analysis is based on field studies in three jurisdictions: Canada, China, and India. Across these jurisdictions, I first describe unique elements of domestic political economies that are shaping IFRS policies. Then, I inductively isolate two principal dimensions that can be used to characterize the jurisdictions’ IFRS responses: proximity to existing political powers at the IASB; and own potential political power at the IASB. Based on how countries are classified along these dimensions, I offer predictions, ceteris paribus, on countries’ IFRS harmonization strategies. The analysis and framework in this paper can help broaden the understanding of accounting’s globalization.",3,2,1,46,Ceteris paribus; Business; International economics; China; Globalization; Harmonization; International relations; Corporate governance; Commercial law; Politics,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/11320610/ramanna_the-international-politics_SSRN-id1875682.pdf?sequence=1 https://wcfia.harvard.edu/files/wcfia/files/kramanna_ifrs_harmonization.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/11320610 http://wcfia.harvard.edu/files/wcfia/files/kramanna_ifrs_harmonization.pdf https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ael-2013-0004/html http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.232.7976&rep=rep1&type=pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/aelcon/v3y2013i2p1-45n3.html https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/ael.2013.3.issue-2/ael-2013-0004/ael-2013-0004.xml https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ael.2013.3.issue-2/ael-2013-0004/ael-2013-0004.xml?format=INT https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/11320610/1/ramanna_the-international-politics_SSRN-id1875682.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/article/bpjaelcon/v_3a3_3ay_3a2013_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a1-45_3an_3a3.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/28945411.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ael-2013-0004,,10.1515/ael-2013-0004,3126145757,,0,008-433-586-073-789; 009-799-794-020-908; 010-047-717-619-371; 012-904-129-222-876; 014-270-149-996-36X; 014-902-965-895-471; 018-450-739-206-966; 019-257-507-284-30X; 020-496-068-460-378; 021-226-757-610-745; 021-908-846-115-891; 024-859-713-706-496; 026-188-326-311-687; 026-733-066-754-668; 028-990-494-005-436; 030-906-096-078-135; 033-804-911-541-061; 036-971-365-160-209; 038-258-649-951-183; 039-625-625-509-970; 046-685-121-052-83X; 048-531-771-161-035; 050-109-005-351-815; 054-505-199-023-237; 056-530-455-849-714; 059-240-463-729-652; 059-285-286-346-499; 059-357-692-975-901; 066-396-973-780-620; 067-261-363-761-455; 067-882-602-457-728; 068-735-593-974-171; 070-292-136-245-506; 071-737-539-334-023; 073-091-250-193-517; 074-306-328-683-690; 074-609-588-426-197; 076-575-250-989-996; 076-657-653-282-759; 077-496-095-517-219; 078-333-521-982-86X; 083-536-752-696-87X; 085-545-029-808-278; 088-062-318-425-209; 095-672-809-371-534; 096-000-768-848-15X; 110-316-957-708-339; 110-770-030-960-942; 111-295-894-308-296; 111-953-312-184-353; 123-629-900-047-639; 130-780-141-912-796; 132-147-087-429-187; 132-314-232-662-897; 146-186-542-157-671; 155-534-989-663-495; 157-509-304-581-488; 161-805-999-562-937; 162-914-690-517-985; 166-054-557-977-34X; 171-325-741-271-008; 172-853-901-054-818; 172-897-674-339-817; 176-817-855-610-146; 178-195-094-609-325; 186-260-501-241-475,51,true,,green
098-661-251-924-413,Perceptions of psychological well-being in UK law academics,2018-06-14,2018,journal article,The Law Teacher,03069400; 19430353,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,J. Clare Wilson; Caroline Strevens,"This study provides evidence that changing and increasing expectations of university, of students, and of academics of themselves have had an impact upon the perceptions of well-being in the law te...",52,3,335,349,Self-determination theory; Psychology; Psychological well-being; Law; Perception,,,,Legal Education Research Network,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03069400.2018.1468004 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/perceptions-of-psychological-wellbeing-in-uk-law-academics(39ecebe4-305b-4609-98fb-50cbf6eb8270)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/158373000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03069400.2018.1468004,,10.1080/03069400.2018.1468004,2808217667,,0,,1,true,,green
098-762-760-071-765,Estimating the age of Lucilia illustris during the intrapuparial period using two approaches: Morphological changes and differential gene expression.,2018-03-27,2018,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Yu Wang; Zhi-ya Gu; Shui-xiu Xia; Jiangfeng Wang; Yingna Zhang; Luyang Tao,,287,,1,11,Forensic entomology; Metamorphosis; Gene expression; Pupa; Arthropod mouthparts; Lucilia illustris; Calliphoridae; Period (gene); Evolutionary biology; Biology,Differentially expressed genes; Forensic entomology; Lucilia illustris; Morphology; Postmortem interval,Actins/genetics; Animals; Diptera/genetics; Drosophila Proteins/genetics; Entomology; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Sciences; Gene Expression; Postmortem Changes; Pupa/growth & development; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; TATA-Box Binding Protein/genetics,"Actins; Drosophila Proteins; TATA-Box Binding Protein; TBP protein, Drosophila",National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29625302/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073818300793 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29625302,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.02.025,29625302,10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.02.025,2794767942,,0,000-259-437-105-87X; 001-541-943-317-184; 002-024-205-035-581; 005-789-677-834-289; 010-618-587-564-187; 011-234-313-473-177; 014-623-136-782-46X; 015-505-869-257-004; 016-656-377-629-160; 017-497-766-691-049; 019-937-000-828-792; 020-105-737-570-363; 026-392-555-237-765; 027-181-746-839-968; 037-293-565-292-739; 041-296-122-034-499; 046-291-287-979-238; 046-904-466-037-763; 047-250-557-251-593; 050-645-375-115-907; 057-112-085-513-475; 058-301-811-920-77X; 058-565-019-212-293; 066-525-968-002-099; 069-658-664-429-198; 071-142-873-407-483; 071-522-232-979-777; 072-503-838-184-349; 077-730-328-284-667; 078-225-772-960-704; 078-721-804-997-038; 084-575-412-967-301; 088-817-805-840-787; 089-835-189-854-821; 091-898-606-528-761; 107-068-668-756-328; 144-079-683-699-005; 144-181-115-831-54X; 184-266-996-158-482,18,false,,
098-799-225-311-826,Getting to the Point? Reframing Narratives on Knife Crime:,2020-01-20,2020,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Simon Harding,"Amid rising public concern of knife-enabled crime, this article seeks to review and reframe the contemporary debates on knife crime which remain tied to concepts of fear, protection and fashion. Co...",20,1-2,31,49,Sociology; Cognitive reframing; Point (typography); Narrative; Youth violence; Public concern; Habitus; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225419893781 https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/6764/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1473225419893781 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1473225419893781 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/1473225419893781 https://core.ac.uk/download/287724793.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225419893781,,10.1177/1473225419893781,3002414206,,0,001-108-301-058-961; 011-522-625-185-672; 013-288-436-918-11X; 013-735-050-853-079; 026-328-342-616-554; 032-453-788-690-927; 034-733-575-325-992; 043-116-289-670-026; 044-886-929-743-498; 046-059-083-674-049; 053-432-671-530-857; 056-600-008-984-042; 057-483-050-920-460; 064-761-708-783-679; 066-965-587-471-720; 069-770-951-401-403; 086-591-471-128-404; 090-113-733-354-777; 103-887-188-852-277; 124-408-520-735-912; 128-487-648-818-585; 129-553-053-945-664; 139-809-679-416-667; 144-821-074-680-118; 153-769-413-027-107; 161-604-120-024-476; 173-613-439-323-443,9,true,cc0,hybrid
098-915-716-273-997,Editorial - L'idéologie de la menace du Sud,1991-05-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Actuellement se construit un discours sur la ou les menaces du Sud qui envahit les medias, touche les hommes politiques des differents pays et structure en grande partie les reactions de l'opinion a la guerre du Golfe. Pourtant ce discours passe relativement inapercu et presque personne ne cherche a en decrypter l'ideologie sous-jacente alors qu'elle est sans doute une de ces nouvelles lignes de clivages qui traversent de maniere flagrante a la fois les analyses des relations internationales ...",,02,3,15,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2012 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-1991-1-page-0.htm?contenu=resume http://conflits.revues.org/2012?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2012 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9p0ab48sph/ https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9p0ab48sph/resources/conflits-2012-02-editorial-l-39-ideologie-de-la-menace-du-sud.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252171.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2012,,10.4000/conflits.2012,2082011326,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
098-961-837-238-597,The Effectiveness of Business Codes: A Critical Examination of Existing Studies and the Development of an Integrated Research Model,2007-03-17,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Muel Kaptein; Mark S. Schwartz,"Business codes are a widely used management instrument. Research into the effectiveness of business codes has, however, produced conflicting results. The main reasons for the divergent findings are: varying definitions of key terms; deficiencies in the empirical data and methodologies used; and a lack of theory. In this paper, we propose an integrated research model and suggest directions for future research.",77,2,111,127,Business ethics; Sociology; Operations management; Development (topology); Quality of Life Research; Critical examination; Empirical data; Key terms; Research model; Management science,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/25075548 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/13597/ https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9305-0 https://core.ac.uk/display/86222239 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/ace95109-ab24-34e1-9ea4-98beabd00a55/ http://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v77y2008i2p111-127.html https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v77y2008i2p111-127.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9305-0.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Muel_Kaptein/publication/4781404_The_Effectiveness_of_Business_Codes_A_Critical_Examination_of_Existing_Studies_and_the_Development_of_an_Integrated_Research_Model/links/00463523971dcab524000000.pdf?disableCoverPage=true https://paperity.org/p/12294258/the-effectiveness-of-business-codes-a-critical-examination-of-existing-studies-and-the https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:77:y:2008:i:2:p:111-127 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2671474 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9305-0 https://philpapers.org/rec/KAPTEO https://core.ac.uk/download/18521743.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9305-0,,10.1007/s10551-006-9305-0,2143730651,,0,000-804-076-292-85X; 001-007-045-567-202; 001-752-038-109-780; 003-000-512-172-025; 004-779-805-845-148; 005-428-443-954-188; 005-443-281-743-374; 005-467-535-494-301; 006-292-752-730-694; 007-883-162-080-16X; 008-868-695-414-063; 009-116-673-118-305; 010-718-816-405-349; 013-197-652-836-916; 014-074-090-782-413; 015-080-971-016-273; 015-384-543-457-761; 016-355-765-193-953; 017-255-033-284-946; 019-030-334-000-156; 019-116-556-307-740; 019-662-311-952-213; 020-159-500-046-743; 021-016-568-361-30X; 021-290-763-481-261; 021-505-057-165-46X; 022-202-067-190-579; 022-481-151-817-527; 022-491-832-350-140; 023-946-778-401-860; 024-191-433-285-175; 024-271-849-754-844; 027-846-681-577-808; 028-427-305-505-181; 028-923-818-689-329; 029-614-536-178-464; 030-762-739-495-427; 030-767-136-398-217; 031-005-343-036-628; 032-344-728-468-176; 033-679-691-057-189; 037-872-440-441-784; 038-234-317-759-113; 039-434-139-666-821; 039-670-961-113-513; 040-953-661-485-53X; 041-197-346-498-360; 042-810-052-064-734; 043-883-301-672-794; 044-135-872-145-165; 044-624-734-049-500; 045-883-638-626-307; 046-620-684-756-593; 047-766-200-977-09X; 049-459-751-508-129; 049-643-048-818-168; 051-310-057-127-357; 051-499-360-677-724; 053-690-397-234-837; 054-041-654-492-260; 054-644-558-017-294; 054-889-279-049-272; 056-854-946-524-712; 057-542-588-400-392; 060-615-312-682-23X; 061-876-024-114-053; 062-322-990-399-939; 063-032-493-048-637; 063-931-218-138-266; 063-972-804-045-768; 067-140-813-318-389; 067-900-534-617-369; 069-360-794-848-532; 070-257-291-703-446; 071-236-022-141-979; 072-736-390-418-959; 073-460-608-690-122; 074-557-836-981-244; 077-478-240-053-838; 078-457-183-947-547; 079-476-314-688-080; 079-516-372-052-332; 087-515-182-875-341; 089-568-975-396-158; 092-237-080-670-058; 092-291-132-116-778; 092-730-504-366-981; 094-643-422-624-331; 095-471-941-851-737; 097-674-711-571-716; 097-998-593-541-970; 098-845-042-586-004; 098-948-130-686-533; 100-032-494-044-005; 103-357-157-808-507; 106-499-584-170-408; 109-475-444-212-832; 110-373-392-982-808; 110-689-441-935-41X; 111-306-680-349-608; 112-061-677-223-389; 114-229-125-717-195; 115-711-327-151-830; 117-032-327-814-137; 117-054-412-334-020; 117-258-277-779-258; 120-691-968-985-160; 121-928-461-961-839; 124-393-239-388-42X; 126-053-747-282-201; 126-411-867-891-930; 126-673-597-681-887; 130-211-539-889-83X; 131-198-099-152-780; 133-610-457-080-401; 133-634-369-411-596; 135-882-001-671-248; 137-149-824-016-376; 138-001-376-866-670; 140-554-325-103-050; 140-711-447-105-130; 140-838-667-023-514; 140-939-333-105-520; 141-936-675-437-608; 147-907-694-598-971; 154-180-355-806-093; 154-800-062-902-369; 157-538-034-308-213; 162-448-386-239-954; 171-940-577-795-778; 175-501-211-471-155; 180-810-116-980-023; 184-178-561-293-28X; 184-357-958-130-896; 186-324-864-013-13X; 195-011-585-362-037,344,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
099-015-589-773-990,L’expertise de la dangerosité,,1982,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Jean Poupart; Jean Dozois; Michèle Lalonde,"L'habitude de recourir a l'expertise professionnelle repose sur les deux grandes doctrines qui ont donne naissance au systeme penal occidental. Dans l'optique du droit penal classique, il fallait, pour etablir la culpabilite, que le juge puisse determiner le degre de responsabilite morale du criminel. Toutefois, cette tâche s'averait difficile pour certaines categories de delinquants, tels les anormaux mentaux, et c'est sans doute a cette difficulte que les psychiatres doivent leur venue dans l'appareil de justice. Ces derniers avaient des lors la mission d'aider le juge a evaluer la part de responsabilite que l'individu pouvait avoir de ses actes. L'avenement de la doctrine positiviste a la fin du XIXe siecle est venu renforcer le statut de l'expertise professionnelle. Selon la philosophie positiviste, il ne suffisait pas de delimiter la responsabilite du delinquant; il fallait surtout preciser son degre de dangerosite de maniere a s'assurer que ce dernier soit mis hors d'etat de nuire par des mesures de neutralisation, ou de rehabilitation. Le psychiatre se voyait ainsi assigner une double fonction : en plus de conseiller le juge sur la responsabilite du delinquant, il se devait egalement de le renseigner sur les risques sociaux de ce dernier et sur les meilleures dispositions a prendre. Partant de ces principes, la place de l'expertise professionnelle dans le systeme penal n'a cesse de croitre. Aux psychiatres sont venues s'ajouter d'autres categories de specialistes (criminologues, psychologues, travailleurs sociaux...) et le besoin d'evaluer professionnellement la dangerosite des delinquants s'est etendu a toutes les etapes du systeme penal. Ce sont maintenant les experts en sciences humaines qui, se basant sur leur savoir, doivent aider a determiner ceux qui, en raison de leur niveau de dangerosite, devront faire l'objet tantot d'une mesure d'enfermement, tantot de mesures telles la probation ou la liberation conditionnelle.",15,2,7,25,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/CRIMINO/1982/v15/n2/017157ar.html?vue=resume http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017157ar https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1982-v15-n2-crimino914/017157ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268241 https://www.jstor.org/stable/42744891 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1982-v15-n2-crimino914/017157ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59268241.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017157ar,,10.7202/017157ar,2040214050,,0,000-528-533-417-50X; 000-887-842-833-042; 002-965-648-701-218; 005-233-907-469-798; 007-480-694-304-922; 014-673-864-788-152; 018-239-548-073-124; 026-324-660-833-601; 026-735-913-374-957; 028-239-139-750-238; 031-312-508-248-558; 032-209-525-422-942; 032-987-072-110-516; 036-072-677-163-864; 038-104-628-720-771; 039-166-502-243-797; 040-219-474-933-011; 046-544-814-323-162; 050-871-581-230-004; 052-651-184-621-480; 054-884-677-327-036; 059-837-201-062-909; 060-408-472-131-814; 071-290-682-885-516; 074-400-249-800-722; 079-851-605-570-682; 080-120-397-796-885; 080-466-570-811-523; 083-320-044-075-56X; 088-191-743-532-276; 090-744-099-637-77X; 092-290-352-713-924; 096-136-316-811-092; 097-673-831-893-707; 098-934-921-159-900; 103-475-067-962-671; 119-863-546-230-289; 123-146-955-647-029; 126-844-072-452-25X; 134-724-920-149-119; 141-283-302-491-69X; 144-267-674-594-250; 165-680-316-713-126; 174-668-631-890-477; 182-631-231-514-916; 184-617-791-719-970,16,true,,green
099-375-585-402-964,A Mixed-Method Analysis of Fatal Attacks on Police by Far-Right Extremists,2015-12-23,2015,journal article,Police Quarterly,10986111; 1552745x,SAGE Publications,United States,Jeff Gruenewald; Kiefer Michael G. Dooley; Michael Suttmoeller; Steven M. Chermak; Joshua D. Freilich,"Several recent high-profile homicides of police officers have brought increased attention to issues of far-right extremist violence in the United States. We still, however, know very little about w...",19,2,216,245,Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Law enforcement; Far right; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_507292_37 http://pqx.sagepub.com/content/19/2/216.abstract https://bearworks.missouristate.edu/articles-chpa/513/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098611115623061 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1098611115623061 https://core.ac.uk/download/81633740.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098611115623061,,10.1177/1098611115623061,2338061830,,0,003-515-527-438-159; 006-242-640-906-821; 010-007-453-026-604; 010-257-644-311-418; 011-678-682-098-672; 012-589-926-275-076; 013-481-287-545-210; 015-132-003-164-625; 026-104-017-042-603; 028-743-523-574-147; 034-779-586-018-502; 035-866-986-047-638; 035-957-383-565-288; 036-237-832-954-619; 038-270-321-676-394; 039-513-778-874-016; 040-140-779-346-297; 042-767-719-810-555; 043-259-659-295-437; 045-353-703-907-247; 047-410-159-720-390; 048-228-688-399-956; 054-376-324-110-578; 055-484-666-223-163; 059-887-172-828-711; 061-505-816-103-501; 062-396-220-093-011; 065-037-584-673-230; 065-903-038-458-216; 066-737-729-731-037; 066-755-341-675-840; 071-338-725-960-871; 071-673-680-021-798; 071-723-526-068-646; 074-769-487-699-260; 076-205-925-195-118; 076-790-369-509-031; 079-610-814-145-327; 082-427-406-611-969; 085-296-805-225-995; 085-385-645-630-151; 090-078-741-230-028; 096-883-469-677-647; 097-751-496-705-297; 099-595-815-130-744; 099-886-228-349-565; 099-898-102-769-140; 104-434-757-547-497; 108-116-507-519-313; 118-360-781-818-751; 126-109-637-289-904; 127-098-500-215-977; 128-161-947-278-54X; 128-342-577-507-896; 137-520-088-849-487; 141-477-362-766-777; 147-233-291-479-072; 153-485-642-049-081; 155-044-628-226-140; 158-111-781-570-411; 159-680-171-980-153; 160-262-789-709-094; 160-767-745-828-386; 168-533-627-859-033; 169-853-590-710-794; 178-150-631-309-91X; 182-444-626-641-561; 182-910-710-082-278; 183-256-794-501-507; 183-713-192-521-667; 193-478-134-718-870,14,true,,green
099-471-316-814-530,The dynamics of domestic abuse and drug and alcohol dependency,2019-05-07,2019,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,David Gadd; Juliet Henderson; Polly Radcliffe; Danielle Stephens-Lewis; Amy J. Wagoner Johnson; Gail Gilchrist,"This article elucidates the dynamics that occur in relationships where there have been both substance use and domestic abuse. It draws interpretively on in-depth qualitative interviews with; male perpetrators and their current and former partners. These interviews were undertaken for the; National Institute for Health Research-funded ADVANCE programme. The article’s analysis highlights the diverse ways in which domestic abuse by substance-using male partners is compounded; for women who have never been substance dependent, women who have formerly been substance; dependent and women who are currently substance dependent. The criminological implications of; the competing models of change deployed in drug treatment and domestic violence intervention are; discussed alongside the policy and practice challenges entailed in reconciling them within intervention contexts where specialist service provision has been scaled back and victims navigate pressures; to stay with perpetrators while they undergo treatment alongside the threat of sanction should they; seek protection from the police and courts.",59,5,1035,1053,Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Criminology; Substance dependence,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/59/5/1035/5486457 https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-dynamics-of-domestic-abuse-and-drug-and-alcohol-dependency(55e5d5bf-a42d-4db0-be59-2f7c01e55c72).html https://eprints.worc.ac.uk/8018/ http://eprints.glos.ac.uk/id/eprint/6742 https://core.ac.uk/download/200197757.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azz011,,10.1093/bjc/azz011,2913090781,,0,010-183-362-685-770; 013-016-082-460-834; 015-890-828-946-958; 017-889-206-942-375; 019-319-795-315-385; 020-952-981-115-765; 021-005-761-797-507; 021-654-747-990-669; 025-648-908-504-364; 027-651-936-542-27X; 028-157-440-698-994; 030-400-042-657-82X; 034-650-935-839-564; 038-665-648-643-996; 039-184-817-482-935; 041-823-395-563-312; 043-993-155-867-485; 044-615-464-556-478; 048-045-212-281-221; 055-420-887-043-649; 064-560-918-355-321; 071-303-997-195-501; 081-263-345-348-292; 083-880-000-856-669; 087-410-340-882-088; 093-459-143-821-459; 093-599-941-582-530; 101-518-311-123-154; 114-313-678-194-461; 114-403-786-288-464; 138-550-143-121-493; 142-570-242-981-82X; 156-792-973-685-807; 160-174-305-910-075; 186-757-899-493-333,24,true,cc-by,hybrid
099-501-461-626-776,"Variance, Violence, and Democracy: A Basic Microeconomic Model of Terrorism",,2010,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,John A. Sautter,"Much of the debate surrounding contemporary studies of terrorism focuses upon transnational terrorism. However, historical and contemporary evidence suggests that domestic terrorism is a more prevalent and pressing concern. A formal microeconomic model of terrorism is utilized here to understand acts of political violence in a domestic context within the domain of democratic governance.This article builds a very basic microeconomic model of terrorist decision making to hypothesize how a democratic government might influence the sorts of strategies that terrorists use. Mathematical models have been used to explain terrorist behavior in the past. However, the bulk of inquires in this area have only focused on the relationship between terrorists and the government, or amongst terrorists themselves. Central to the interpretation of the terrorist conflict presented here is the idea that voters (or citizens) are also one of the important determinants of how a government will respond to acts of terrorism. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol3/iss1/12 39 Variance, Violence, and Democracy: A Basic Microeconomic Model of Terrorism",3,1,12,,Political economy; Government; Political science; Variance (accounting); Terrorism; Political violence; Domestic terrorism; Context (language use); Development economics; Interpretation (philosophy); Democracy,,,,,https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1028&context=jss https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol3/iss1/12/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1028&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/display/71938637 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol3/iss1/12/ https://core.ac.uk/download/71938637.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.3.1.4,,10.5038/1944-0472.3.1.4,1985444381,,0,027-624-490-294-190; 028-904-259-650-183; 040-280-741-111-411; 066-570-172-829-333; 070-119-040-218-774; 077-700-648-028-016; 078-470-779-732-463; 096-808-341-707-691; 112-573-652-549-568; 116-204-625-245-528; 117-197-274-381-432; 136-892-968-292-972; 169-595-400-961-156,1,true,cc-by-nc,gold
099-507-017-974-245,Maltreated children's understanding of and emotional reactions to dependency court involvement,,2009,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Jodi A. Quas; Allison R. Wallin; Briana Horwitz; Elizabeth L. Davis; Thomas D. Lyon,"Little is known about the extent to which maltreated children understand what is happening during their participation in court proceedings, despite large numbers of children coming into contact with the legal system as victims of maltreatment. In the present study, maltreated 4- to 15-year-olds were interviewed about their understanding of dependency court on the day of their scheduled court visit. Their feelings about attending their hearings were also assessed, and after their hearing, their understanding of the decisions was examined. Age-related improvements in children's understanding emerged. Also, children who were more knowledgeable about the legal system were less distressed about attending their hearings, as were younger children who had been in the system a longer time. Finally, a majority of children lacked full or accurate understanding of what actually happened during their hearings. Findings have implications for children's participation in legal proceedings and the development of interventions to facilitate children's legal understanding. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",27,1,97,117,Psychiatry; Feeling; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Psychological intervention; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention,,"Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior/psychology; African Americans/psychology; Age Factors; Child; Child Abuse/legislation & jurisprudence; Child Behavior/psychology; Child Custody/legislation & jurisprudence; Child, Preschool; Comprehension; Emotions; Female; Hispanic or Latino/psychology; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Judicial Role; Male; Regression Analysis",,NICHD NIH HHS (R01 HD047290) United States; NICHD NIH HHS (R01 HD047290-04) United States,https://core.ac.uk/display/105357232 https://works.bepress.com/thomaslyon/56/download/ http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2856467 http://coloradochildrep.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Children_in_Court_-_Reactions_to_Court_Involvement.pdf https://works.bepress.com/thomaslyon/56/ https://coloradochildrep.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Children_in_Court_-_Reactions_to_Court_Involvement.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.836 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2856467,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.836,19156680,10.1002/bsl.836,2013151396,PMC2856467,0,000-888-713-562-199; 003-119-674-809-111; 005-618-690-832-708; 005-625-445-657-008; 005-987-327-570-508; 013-625-370-777-186; 014-017-693-970-674; 017-466-026-051-52X; 019-394-549-907-692; 021-669-300-745-802; 021-760-435-291-243; 028-618-253-587-657; 029-426-190-513-22X; 033-752-566-754-610; 040-658-106-529-802; 041-613-074-566-437; 041-920-904-382-048; 044-462-089-521-358; 048-115-474-339-068; 055-610-685-798-207; 060-847-383-585-413; 062-802-328-117-098; 069-923-213-942-704; 072-946-149-173-938; 079-201-852-323-895; 080-436-430-084-814; 084-263-965-528-277; 086-008-023-015-747; 089-802-341-284-982; 104-370-530-866-098; 104-433-618-469-260; 114-140-919-035-013; 115-497-353-570-882; 118-162-844-106-456; 122-704-934-754-738; 125-723-844-249-511; 136-187-533-958-495; 138-334-704-586-850; 143-929-677-935-835; 194-461-052-769-24X,54,true,,green
099-533-793-384-714,Angry but not Deviant: Employees’ Prior-Day Deviant Behavior Toward the Family Buffers Their Reactions to Abusive Supervisory Behavior,2021-02-09,2021,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Andrew Li; Chenwei Liao; Ping Shao; Jason L. Huang,"Integrating affective events theory, work-family compensation, and moral balance theory, the present study proposes a model that examines how and when abusive supervisory behavior is related to employees’ deviant behavior toward their supervisor. Using a diary method that involved two surveys per day over two weeks, we found support for our model based on 707 daily observations from 130 employees. Specifically, anger toward one’s supervisor mediated the relationship between abusive supervisory behavior and deviant behavior toward one’s supervisor. In addition, the degree to which employees engaged in deviant behavior toward their supervisor depended on their prior-day deviant behavior toward their family. When employees engaged in lower prior-day deviant behavior toward their family, anger toward their supervisor was positively related to subsequent deviant behavior toward their supervisor. In contrast, when employees had higher prior-day deviant behavior toward their family, the relationship between anger toward their supervisor and deviant behavior toward their supervisor was weaker. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings for research on abusive supervision, work-family interface, and moral balance theory.",,,1,15,Balance theory; Business ethics; Affective events theory; Psychology; Quality of Life Research; Supervisor; Abusive supervision; Anger; Compensation (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-021-04750-2 https://www.scilit.net/article/9e3595607a605287bb4ce2503998ee3c?action=show-references,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-021-04750-2,,,3126403609,,0,000-121-890-566-955; 001-902-443-387-662; 002-649-328-197-644; 003-327-030-859-419; 005-159-389-353-003; 007-592-291-381-073; 009-359-348-108-396; 010-099-397-086-59X; 010-110-454-068-65X; 010-778-094-638-750; 010-840-229-467-739; 011-647-867-556-746; 012-256-155-754-806; 013-531-963-494-707; 014-120-102-985-053; 015-275-898-920-492; 016-863-259-469-348; 019-367-905-327-931; 019-779-191-311-751; 020-415-386-145-819; 020-676-597-931-655; 022-827-098-965-701; 028-166-914-619-78X; 028-321-584-138-55X; 030-260-005-091-642; 031-821-182-372-342; 034-841-802-871-300; 037-946-575-927-115; 039-004-414-091-402; 040-006-559-830-282; 040-207-026-375-898; 040-756-841-367-271; 041-426-520-808-106; 041-516-196-228-685; 042-284-270-051-627; 048-214-999-047-029; 048-263-533-976-441; 048-371-067-265-877; 051-171-767-006-763; 051-962-797-365-91X; 052-704-252-104-28X; 053-830-523-940-532; 059-249-336-429-543; 060-148-996-526-464; 060-812-022-817-610; 061-027-863-335-168; 062-051-213-530-056; 062-637-514-391-537; 071-776-937-972-524; 073-195-723-236-932; 076-080-691-418-748; 076-114-540-394-649; 077-647-689-051-546; 077-654-617-845-772; 080-879-925-953-64X; 083-657-888-475-751; 086-508-550-979-573; 086-855-901-738-306; 089-043-952-815-573; 094-472-115-785-561; 095-234-910-928-878; 097-501-342-905-585; 098-724-466-167-486; 102-697-301-579-687; 103-860-724-446-003; 104-008-495-528-226; 106-465-269-276-282; 109-624-333-455-299; 110-510-940-134-50X; 112-259-054-179-821; 112-695-989-629-171; 117-695-345-661-928; 119-222-418-189-605; 121-089-158-181-894; 124-993-566-259-368; 126-273-864-014-26X; 128-023-763-956-70X; 136-323-839-670-842; 136-917-209-990-014; 137-164-868-239-753; 142-665-099-588-583; 143-051-398-205-079; 144-210-687-666-367; 144-982-381-662-953; 147-621-737-660-883; 149-274-378-439-421; 149-788-702-379-706; 150-159-684-039-09X; 153-750-394-211-08X; 155-963-499-213-817; 162-304-105-889-385; 169-507-895-373-707; 170-179-989-648-316; 172-666-716-419-543,1,false,,
099-573-003-104-754,"Support, reluctance, and production in child abuse investigative interviews.",,2018,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Uri Blasbalg; Irit Hershkowitz; Yael Karni-Visel,,24,4,518,527,Psychology; Nursing; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Interview; Physical abuse; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2018-56495-005 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/187093453.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000183,,10.1037/law0000183,2899649316,,0,001-006-732-878-702; 005-050-207-380-002; 006-345-143-869-320; 012-823-629-396-317; 014-616-450-122-421; 016-499-671-406-615; 022-233-111-807-452; 022-358-603-791-396; 022-727-831-414-657; 026-484-525-383-188; 029-572-115-766-900; 036-822-591-910-320; 038-886-388-974-148; 049-583-790-039-327; 049-953-906-092-88X; 053-462-968-994-705; 055-507-624-878-291; 062-452-601-278-531; 079-262-688-773-69X; 095-155-183-952-592; 097-885-615-489-421; 106-482-208-956-625; 106-949-648-939-876; 110-118-494-782-366; 112-343-392-748-988; 112-611-178-632-800; 115-894-924-032-973; 156-708-869-886-647; 167-275-555-617-549,23,true,,green
099-578-975-451-622,Congress and Administrative Regulation,,1961,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Ferrel Heady; Eleanor Tabor Linenthal,"In the long history of the development of the process of administrative regulation in this country, the controversies that have taken place and the decisions that have been made have inevitably centered in the Congress of the United States. In our governmental system, the action of Congress has been required to put into effect programs of government regulation, to create the agencies of implementation through which these programs are to be achieved, to determine the balance of relationships between the government as regulator and the private regulatees, and in general to determine the characteristics of administrative regulation in our increasingly complex social and economic system. This is not to imply by any means that Congress has been the exclusive agent of authoritative choice in these matters. The courts have shaped the administrative process in a multitude of cases reflecting judicial views as to the permissible scope and method of regulatory action. The President is in a constitutional position to participate with Congress in the enactment of legislation and has frequently done so with decisive effect in this area. Moreover, and of even greater importance, the President, as chief of administration, can easily influence the development of regulatory administration, especially as it has become more closely identified with the executive branch of government. Spokesmen for organized groups outside government, particularly representing the legal profession and economic interests subject to regulation, have vigorously pressed their views upon the responsible governmental officials. At the center of this array of contending forces, however, is Congress. It may often play a passive rather than an initiating role, but its sanction must be secured. This is so because of its constitutional status and because of the impressive combination of legislating, appropriating, investigating, confirming, and related powers at its disposal. Our purpose here is to describe the history of the efforts of Congress to cope with the problems of administrative regulation. If what has already been said is substantially correct, then it follows that the administrative process as it now functions is primarily the consequence of congressional action and reflects the cumulative judgment of Congress as to proper public policy in this area of governmental concern. In general and in the long run, Congress has been the sponsor and molder of our present system of administrative regulation, and has resisted strong urgings for its drastic reform or elimination. As Kenneth C. Davis has commented,'",26,2,238,260,Public policy; Government; Legal profession; Political science; Administration (government); Legislation; Action (philosophy); Multitude; Public administration; Administrative law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol26/iss2/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1190634.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/62556547 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2873&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62556547.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190634,,10.2307/1190634,1765208041,,0,,1,true,,green
099-653-046-383-175,The Right to Privacy and American Law,,1966,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William M. Beaney,"In his dissenting opinion in Griswold v. Connecticutl Mr. Justice Black berated the majority for discovering and applying a constitutional ""right to privacy."" His reading of the Constitution failed to uncover any provision or provisions forbidding the passage of any law that might abridge the ""privacy"" of individuals. Therefore, he would have upheld a Connecticut act prohibiting the use of, or the giving advice concerning the use of, contraceptive devices. If Justice Black had examined state constitutions he would have found them similarly devoid of specific references to a ""right to privacy."" In private law, there are statutes and court decisions that protect various aspects of privacy and human dignity, frequently under property or contract concepts, but until very recent times these have not been viewed by the public or most legal commentators as spelling out a comprehensive ""right to privacy.""2 The only explicit recognition of a ""right to privacy"" has been found in certain torts cases, dating from the first decade of this century and following the suggestion of the famous Warren and Brandeis article.3 The purpose of this paper is to describe some of the varied legal strands which, taken together, are beginning to form the structure of a modern right to privacy, the potential significance of which greatly exceeds the sum of meanings of the various separate legal rights and duties that are today catalogued under the rubric ""right to privacy.""4 Since all of law and all ""rights"" in law represent authoritative efforts to define and influence the relationship of one or more persons or classes of persons to other individuals, groups, or classes, we must examine privacy as a series of legal claims",31,2,253,271,Economic Justice; The Right to Privacy; Statute; Political science; Right to privacy; Law; Constitution; Dignity; Dissenting opinion; Private law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol31/iss2/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555967 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3107&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555967.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190670,,10.2307/1190670,1495255565,,0,,27,true,,green
099-696-255-828-863,Sex Offenses: The Scandinavian Experience,,1960,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Georg K. Sturup,"Despite the broad assumption that there is a special emancipation in sexual matters in Scandinavia, there is still in many circles a tendency to deprecate sex problems and generally to de-emphasize the importance of sex in life. Nevertheless, it is clear that great changes have occurred in the thinking of large segments of the population during the last generation-changes conducing a more realistic evaluation of sex and its role in daily living. This does not mean that actual sexual behavior has become significantly more promiscuous-for, indeed, there is no proof at all of this. It rather means that concealment and the so-called double standard are no longer generally sanctioned; and those who still adhere to these norms no longer assert them quite as dogmatically, but appear to recognize the possibility that their point of view may not be infallible or at least exclusively valid. There still exists, however, a widespread anxiety concerning the results of child-seduction and the more obvious manifestations of childhood sexuality, which is reflected in strong reactions to sexual assault on children.",25,2,361,375,Psychology; Double standard; Emancipation; Population; Sex offense; Daily living; Sexual behavior; Childhood sexuality; Anxiety; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol25/iss2/10/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190382 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2838&context=lcp,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190382,,10.2307/1190382,1588532398,,0,,14,true,,green
099-713-076-621-21X,Exorcism of Ignorance as a Proxy for Rational Knowledge: The Lessons of Handwriting Identification Expertise,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,D. Michael Risinger; Mark Denbeaux; Michael J. Saks,,137,3,731,,Epistemology; Psychology; Ignorance; Exorcism; Handwriting; Proxy (statistics); Rational knowledge; Social psychology; Identification (information),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3835&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686188 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss3/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686188.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312276,,10.2307/3312276,853770627,,0,,72,true,,green
099-717-273-680-858,"Concentration extent of people with a history of methamphetamine consumption via measuring brain waves in recovering addicts who referred to Taleghani hospital of Ilam, Iran 2016",,2017,journal article,Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology,09739122; 09739130,Diva Enterprises Private Limited,India,Reza Valizadeh; Farid Malekshahi; Morvarid Saki; Foruzan Kavarizadeh,"Background: Neurofeedback records hidden physiological reactions in human brain and brain waves that influence functional and behavioral status every moment. Concentration is a method in which the one educates his/her mind for more useful approach. The purpose of present research is to compare the concentration extent of people with a history of methamphetamine consumption with normal people with the help of neurofeedback via measuring brain waves. Material and Method: Present research is a clinical trial in which 40 persons were divided into two control and experimental groups. Each group consisted of 20 persons. Brain information was recorded in Cz and Fz zones by neurofeedback devices. We used Stroop’s color – word test to assess the studied concentration. We analyzed the statistical data via SPSS software, Version 16. Results: Obtained results show that people with a history of Methamphetamine abuse have lower concentration relative to healthy people. This proportion observed after using neurofeedback device too. In addition, the ratio of theta waves to Beta waves has meaningful increased in Fz and Cz zones after using neurofeedback in two control and experimental groups. Conclusion: According to obtained results, we can note that use of neurofeedback can be very effective to increase concentration in people with Methamphetamine abuse and healthy people. It is suggested to conduct more research in this field. © 2017, Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. All rights reserved.",11,2,246,250,Psychiatry; Beta wave; Stroop effect; Neurofeedback; Methamphetamine; Brain waves; Normal people; Addiction; Audiology; Medicine; Theta rhythm,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/153477811 https://eprints.medilam.ac.ir/1290/ http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:ijfmt&volume=11&issue=2&article=056,http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0973-9130.2017.00106.2,,10.5958/0973-9130.2017.00106.2,2741836144,,0,,0,false,,
099-758-200-325-792,Patents and Competition in the Automobile Industry,,1948,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,C. A. Welsh,"In any context the part which patents play in enhancing or minimizing competition in the industrial arts at large is a question which evokes a chorus of dissonant response. Even in a particular industry the place of patents is seldom what it seems and the effects of patents are often similar to the famous ""riddle wrapped in mystery inside an enigma."" In the automobile industry ""perhaps there is a key""-a key designed by the history of the industry-which unlocks one of the most singular patent situations in modern technology. The American economy has been called an experiment in transportation. Space has shaped many of the nation's ways of living and developing, has influenced the character and location of its industries, and has given to means of transportation a predominant role in the growth and continuous functioning of the economy as a whole.'",13,2,260,277,Industrial arts; Business; Key (music); Space (commercial competition); Context (language use); Competition (economics); Chorus; Market economy; Automotive industry,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2349&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol13/iss2/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189998 https://core.ac.uk/download/62557599.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189998,,10.2307/1189998,1490633866,,0,,4,true,cc0,green
099-774-186-937-732,"Temporality in restorative justice: On time, timing and time-consciousness",2015-03-19,2015,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Adam Crawford,"Restorative justice has been the subject of much theoretical criminological debate and policy innovation. However, little consideration has been given explicitly to issues of temporality and the challenges they raise. Yet, at its heart, restorative justice provides a rearticulated understanding of the relationship between the past and future; one that seeks to marry otherwise tense and ambiguous dynamics of instrumental and moral reasoning, along with risk-based and punitive logics. This article explores a number of dimensions in which questions of time, timing and time-consciousness are implicated in conceptions and practices of restorative justice. It highlights the social, plural and contested nature of time and temporalizations with relevance to restorative justice. It points to new lines of enquiry and analysis with inferences for the implementation of restorative values and conceptions of justice. It concludes with reflections on the multiple temporalities inferred in shifts of scale in the applicat...",19,4,470,490,Epistemology; Economic Justice; Temporality; Sociology; Relevance (law); Temporalities; Subject (philosophy); Plural; Restorative justice; Criminology; Moral reasoning,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/83483/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480615575804 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480615575804 https://core.ac.uk/display/30269249 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480615575804 https://core.ac.uk/download/30269249.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480615575804,,10.1177/1362480615575804,2099867942,,0,000-021-674-647-752; 001-182-265-197-491; 003-016-022-461-103; 006-304-997-393-425; 007-605-215-128-164; 009-687-074-525-645; 014-229-323-642-969; 016-658-363-128-903; 017-209-493-027-767; 019-066-786-216-446; 019-673-215-725-436; 024-083-188-035-456; 026-006-439-060-079; 027-873-623-234-421; 029-702-499-536-524; 036-527-601-545-055; 039-768-271-523-721; 041-215-141-806-776; 044-012-550-672-624; 045-124-993-510-758; 057-042-826-018-527; 059-983-855-860-489; 060-928-291-367-309; 063-547-372-484-152; 066-393-358-074-755; 069-893-212-388-081; 071-563-859-581-309; 075-129-083-536-095; 077-775-977-616-27X; 080-235-789-115-807; 080-450-417-416-694; 082-603-619-246-301; 082-919-863-949-018; 083-779-300-302-426; 084-940-720-499-119; 086-381-024-284-303; 088-632-274-391-845; 089-367-475-401-079; 095-480-580-379-776; 098-666-268-220-722; 099-333-819-577-420; 102-833-781-510-235; 103-416-144-935-758; 107-759-341-966-190; 108-642-498-602-640; 108-977-071-303-89X; 111-618-766-740-766; 115-507-902-899-207; 121-991-932-502-658; 122-188-664-932-216; 122-792-382-250-39X; 124-789-874-186-801; 125-089-248-958-658; 131-692-840-221-499; 150-893-315-328-343; 151-641-953-382-534; 156-067-554-122-469; 160-342-089-796-81X; 165-820-388-949-826; 166-725-042-351-342; 166-869-525-611-578; 168-240-862-302-973; 168-565-934-658-465; 178-440-603-540-28X; 182-714-108-496-63X; 187-768-764-281-851; 189-980-500-310-736,49,true,,green
099-781-889-144-072,La Palestine : de la terre perdue à la reconquête du territoire,1996-05-15,1996,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-François Legrain,"Aujourd’hui, alors que certains, tout particulièrement aux États-Unis et en Israël, voudraient substituer une logique de circulation marchande qualifiée de « moderne » à une logique territoriale disqualifiée comme « traditionnelle », au moment même où l’appropriation israélienne des terres palestiniennes n’a jamais été aussi forte, il paraît nécessaire de rappeler que la base du conflit israélo-arabe et israélo-palestinien est d’ordre territorial. Une même terre, la Palestine dans ses frontiè..",,21-22,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253156.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.261,,10.4000/conflits.261,,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
099-856-465-539-541,« LA SPIRALE ». Entretien,2009-09-01,2009,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Armand Mattelart; Didier Bigo,"Preambule.- Le present entretien a ete realise a Paris, le 27 janvier 2008. Il porte sur La Spirale, un film d’Armand Mattelart, Jacqueline Meppiel et Valerie Mayoux en collaboration avec Chris Marker. Le film produit par Jacques Perrin (Reggane Films, aujourd’hui Galatee Films) compte egalement avec la participation de Jean-Claude Eloy (musique), de Jean-Michel Folon (decor et personnages du jeu), de l’acteur Francois Perier et du realisateur mauritanien Med Hondo (tous deux voix off). Real...",,74,169,186,,,,,,https://spire.sciencespo.fr/notice/2441/6o65lgig8d0qcro9oj5qgchb7 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17293 http://conflits.revues.org/17293 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17293 http://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2009-2-page-169.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224174624.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17293,,10.4000/conflits.17293,2042061906,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
099-896-018-330-216,"Status, Contract, and Promises Unkept",,1987,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Aviam Soifer,"Bob Cover often returned to the moral complexity of rules, his magnificent obsession. In Justice Accused, for example, Bob brought extraordinary historical knowledge and insight to his study of judges who personally abhorred slavery but who nevertheless upheld the law and returned fugitive slaves to their masters. It is a book that teaches beautifully and rewards each rereading.",96,8,1916,,Economic Justice; Political science; Law; Cover (telecommunications),,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7098&context=ylj https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/35279/1/Soifer_96YaleLJ.pdf https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/35279 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol96/iss8/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/32299707.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/796401,,10.2307/796401,3121827225,,0,,19,true,,green
099-962-223-489-747,‘Cyber Gurus’: A rhetorical analysis of the language of cybersecurity specialists and the implications for security policy and critical infrastructure protection,,2015,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Kevin Quigley; Calvin Burns; Kristen Stallard,"Abstract This paper draws on the psychology of risk and “management guru” literature (Huczynski, 2006) to examine how cybersecurity risks are constructed and communicated by cybersecurity specialists. We conduct a rhetorical analysis of ten recent cybersecurity publications ranging from popular media to academic and technical articles. We find most cybersecurity specialists in the popular domain use management guru techniques and manipulate common cognitive limitations in order to over-dramatize and over-simplify cybersecurity risks to critical infrastructure (CI). We argue there is a role for government: to collect, validate and disseminate more data among owners and operators of CI; to adopt institutional arrangements with an eye to moderating exaggerated claims; to reframe the debate as one of trade-offs between threats and opportunities as opposed to one of survival; and, finally, to encourage education programs in order to stimulate a more informed debate over the longer term.",32,2,108,117,Government; Security policy; Cyber-security regulation; Availability heuristic; Cognitive reframing; Rhetorical question; Critical infrastructure protection; Critical infrastructure; Computer security; Public relations,,,,,https://pure.strath.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/cyber-gurus(8811984d-c80d-458c-90c0-886ca1a35003).html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X15000209 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/cyber-gurus-a-rhetorical-analysis-of-the-language-of-cybersecurit https://core.ac.uk/display/42592937 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/55541/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.02.001 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq32.html#QuigleyBS15 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X15000209 https://core.ac.uk/download/42592937.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.02.001,,10.1016/j.giq.2015.02.001,2130927993,,0,000-379-621-501-617; 002-148-754-006-964; 004-430-541-260-661; 005-071-435-392-390; 006-792-832-567-680; 007-817-433-178-383; 013-559-648-849-592; 013-674-141-936-885; 014-189-589-673-902; 019-568-476-801-56X; 025-058-524-853-792; 025-641-929-232-335; 026-349-914-370-653; 028-428-487-801-815; 028-896-115-469-935; 029-551-613-779-170; 030-072-089-946-610; 030-859-727-551-867; 032-580-029-702-343; 036-611-003-244-131; 037-563-843-573-336; 042-480-281-378-199; 046-189-813-276-479; 047-458-016-229-134; 047-767-246-505-64X; 051-601-133-228-097; 052-865-621-361-001; 053-697-751-208-343; 053-994-710-165-608; 057-900-667-227-636; 059-423-992-524-785; 061-790-853-629-698; 066-903-461-290-461; 068-708-316-079-781; 069-262-691-161-026; 071-397-378-871-312; 072-033-071-739-658; 072-541-211-429-688; 072-720-720-157-215; 075-962-601-774-828; 076-257-896-533-812; 076-400-170-290-179; 077-799-933-759-099; 079-077-975-355-592; 083-638-175-943-312; 087-990-470-799-649; 088-084-357-606-149; 088-887-817-362-659; 089-188-311-872-962; 090-130-810-056-867; 092-847-228-065-208; 093-338-727-460-561; 106-606-143-748-05X; 106-921-506-897-792; 111-262-741-694-359; 111-679-166-844-704; 118-837-637-556-836; 119-758-101-272-414; 123-133-531-354-879; 123-732-699-495-901; 125-796-350-554-142; 125-815-462-146-865; 127-486-069-975-083; 128-932-469-754-996; 129-145-753-628-608; 130-603-700-876-211; 132-377-459-197-035; 134-594-239-465-003; 137-645-638-380-599; 152-851-776-416-255; 154-677-388-291-368; 158-609-698-749-697; 163-855-832-533-323; 165-486-247-014-823; 166-688-118-653-452; 166-992-097-053-701; 167-661-341-753-778; 167-954-920-935-030; 171-703-354-110-429; 178-442-751-795-363; 199-379-610-975-355,26,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
100-114-683-682-662,Mergers and difference-in-difference estimator: Why firms do not increase prices?,2014-01-25,2014,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Juan Luis Jiménez; Jordi Perdiguero,"Difference-in-difference methods are being increasingly used to analyze the impact of mergers on pricing and other market equilibrium outcomes. Using evidence from an exogenous merger between two retail gasoline companies in a specific market in Spain, this paper shows how concentration did not lead to a price increase. In fact, the conjectural variation model concludes that the existence of a collusive agreement before and after the merger accounts for this result, rather than the existence of efficient gains. This result may explain empirical evidence reported in the literature according to which mergers between firms do not have significant effects on prices.",45,2,285,311,Econometrics; Economics; Empirical evidence; Microeconomics; Public finance; Difference in differences estimator; Difference in differences; Conjectural variation; Commercial law,,,,,http://www.ub.edu/irea/working_papers/2012/201205.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:45:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10657-014-9437-0 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6512010 https://portalrecerca.uab.cat/en/publications/mergers-and-difference-in-difference-estimator-why-firms-do-not-i https://www.ub.edu/irea/working_papers/2012/201205.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v45y2018i2d10.1007_s10657-014-9437-0.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-014-9437-0 http://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/bitstream/2445/58307/1/IR12-005_Jimenez.pdf http://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/handle/2445/58307 https://core.ac.uk/download/43547626.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-014-9437-0,,10.1007/s10657-014-9437-0,2146915017,,0,001-978-393-949-807; 005-631-653-068-444; 006-334-886-668-788; 009-877-585-565-427; 010-244-636-063-167; 012-583-958-653-556; 012-700-358-027-658; 015-224-135-954-571; 015-489-052-052-808; 015-718-278-046-642; 016-140-434-897-448; 020-782-179-736-792; 023-763-087-045-885; 024-642-244-349-184; 024-798-896-421-437; 032-184-731-082-67X; 033-607-408-750-138; 033-921-935-660-738; 037-832-704-589-058; 038-076-004-655-419; 041-749-476-404-759; 047-999-945-963-036; 052-107-988-751-433; 052-159-295-081-216; 053-021-790-171-133; 055-292-459-193-639; 056-517-102-005-800; 059-089-390-254-246; 059-184-625-488-051; 064-594-528-596-803; 066-178-755-432-315; 066-381-800-953-325; 075-882-679-088-043; 076-376-180-741-802; 076-585-782-516-224; 076-922-536-704-363; 078-624-015-061-523; 079-276-839-903-656; 081-156-905-016-576; 086-343-179-824-928; 087-806-173-665-633; 101-216-475-602-289; 103-228-635-160-151; 107-807-441-267-745; 108-632-442-615-523; 108-710-883-882-775; 110-438-076-041-891; 115-430-958-631-688; 119-204-844-648-06X; 120-993-946-047-126; 121-366-359-791-720; 122-784-990-069-13X; 127-649-887-349-248; 131-030-882-902-230; 131-052-340-056-559; 141-524-036-054-394; 146-446-624-313-533; 153-257-005-111-044; 170-883-521-690-120; 180-449-517-547-20X; 190-485-104-802-269; 199-507-997-502-336,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
100-222-298-948-530,The Use of Involved Neutrality with Self-Mutilative Behavior Among Young People in Residential Settings,2008-07-16,2008,journal article,Residential Treatment For Children & Youth,0886571x; 15410358,Informa UK Limited,United States,Grant Charles; Jane E. Matheson,"ABSTRACT Self-mutilative behavior by young people in residential programs is a major cause of concern. It is a behavior that is quite distressing to family members, caregivers, service providers, other clients, and, often, the young people themselves. It can be the cause of severe disruption in residential program. Self-mutilation is difficult to understand and even more difficult to successfully treat. This article examines the definitions, dynamics, causes and treatment of the self-mutilative behavior of young people in residential programs and as well, the differences between self-mutilation and suicide are outlined. The article then discusses how modifications in staff reactions can be used to effectively decrease rates of self-mutilative behavior even in the contagious episodes often experienced in residential treatment programs.",24,4,299,313,Service provider; Psychology; Neutrality; Distressing; Psychotherapist,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08865710802174335,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08865710802174335,,10.1080/08865710802174335,2088614417,,0,005-318-621-074-937; 005-577-208-168-83X; 006-121-922-529-496; 006-422-979-862-037; 011-543-919-612-134; 012-111-366-968-196; 015-957-941-507-168; 016-161-480-435-693; 019-089-737-269-56X; 020-369-015-670-476; 021-147-680-635-139; 021-438-144-004-405; 027-367-374-877-239; 032-406-966-502-502; 032-959-646-402-975; 037-378-172-093-950; 037-440-265-322-016; 038-300-518-059-108; 041-107-046-019-098; 044-762-837-054-666; 052-983-466-807-903; 060-008-552-131-176; 060-243-818-662-08X; 063-076-058-944-335; 070-103-792-164-733; 074-181-183-217-827; 075-751-482-298-303; 081-397-232-397-50X; 091-841-641-477-560; 121-221-100-083-04X; 124-963-807-888-687; 162-156-874-840-517; 173-199-101-769-922; 184-963-775-349-641,1,false,,
100-626-197-797-156,"The Resurrection of Field Warehousing - the Booming Hungarian Field Warehousing Sector, the Incomplete English Narrative and the Unexplored Field Warehousing Law of the United States -",,2014,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Tibor Tajti,"Irrespective the many secured transactions reform projects around the globe, field warehousing as a peculiar constructive pledge-based (or pledge by bailment) security device, and what it may offer especially to emerging markets, has largely escaped attention. The few international projects that devoted some attention to warehousing as a financing method were almost invariably limited to public (terminal) warehousing or have canvassed an incomplete picture about this many-faced security device.Scholarly neglect is characteristic also to the United States (US), where field warehousing as a security device has had presumably the richest history yet has declined after the adoption of the unitary Article 9 system of the Uniform Commercial Code by the States. In new forms, adapted to the changing business needs, however, the industry has survived to date. While what is of little importance in the US, should be invaluable to reform systems, which could enormously profit from the US experiences yet by taking a l...",55,3,185,235,Emerging markets; Business; Escrow; Profit (economics); Law; Globe; Uniform Commercial Code; Pledge; Bailment; Unitary state,,,,,https://akjournals.com/view/journals/026/55/3/article-p185.xml http://real.mtak.hu/42700/ https://akademiai.com/doi/abs/10.1556/AJur.55.2014.3.1 http://real.mtak.hu/42700/1/ajur.55.2014.3.1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/78474350.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.55.2014.3.1,,10.1556/ajur.55.2014.3.1,1865554578,,0,000-586-638-938-702; 018-085-643-336-499; 021-886-827-610-286; 027-702-136-998-743; 041-437-946-383-292; 041-945-763-207-553; 047-820-570-246-416; 048-156-204-634-535; 052-284-553-819-109; 052-822-098-582-482; 060-286-037-594-926; 083-194-898-899-197; 095-529-429-243-811; 101-895-655-148-973; 111-223-072-875-723; 124-174-201-031-88X; 140-606-424-629-05X; 157-960-558-584-327; 158-711-238-288-157; 158-770-944-168-515; 174-780-391-382-149; 178-385-310-011-473; 186-418-148-560-842; 193-388-874-985-596; 193-428-162-900-121,5,true,cc-by,green
100-640-338-847-307,Bicyclists overestimate their own night-time conspicuity and underestimate the benefits of retroreflective markers on the moveable joints,2013-03-01,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Joanne M. Wood; Richard A. Tyrrell; Ralph P. Marszalek; Philippe F. Lacherez; Trent P. Carberry,"Conspicuity limitations make bicycling at night dangerous. This experiment quantified bicyclists' estimates of the distance at which approaching drivers would first recognize them. Twenty five participants (including 13 bicyclists who rode at least once per week, and 12 who rode once per month or less) cycled in place on a closed-road circuit at night-time and indicated when they were confident that an approaching driver would first recognize that a bicyclist was present. Participants wore black clothing alone or together with a fluorescent bicycling vest, a fluorescent bicycling vest with additional retroreflective tape, or the fluorescent retroreflective vest plus ankle and knee reflectors in a modified 'biomotion' configuration. The bicycle had a light mounted on the handlebars which was either static, flashing or off. Participants judged that black clothing made them least visible, retroreflective strips on the legs in addition to a retroreflective vest made them most visible and that adding retroreflective materials to a fluorescent vest provides no conspicuity benefits. Flashing bicycle lights were associated with higher conspicuity than static lights. Additionally, occasional bicyclists judged themselves to be more visible than did frequent bicyclists. Overall, bicyclists overestimated their conspicuity compared to previously collected recognition distances and underestimated the conspicuity benefits of retroreflective markings on their ankles and knees. Participants mistakenly judged that a fluorescent vest that did not include retroreflective material would enhance their night-time conspicuity. These findings suggest that bicyclists have dangerous misconceptions concerning the magnitude of the night-time conspicuity problem and the potential value of conspicuity treatments.",55,,48,53,Optometry; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; VEST; Simulation; Medicine,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Bicycling/injuries; Case-Control Studies; Clothing; Contrast Sensitivity; Darkness; Female; Form Perception; Humans; Judgment; Lighting; Male; Middle Aged; Reaction Time; Visual Acuity; Young Adult",,Australian Research Council,https://eprints.qut.edu.au/57630/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23542135 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23542135/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23542135 https://core.ac.uk/display/146946400 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513000821 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_394877_9 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457513000821 https://core.ac.uk/download/10916220.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.02.033,23542135,10.1016/j.aap.2013.02.033,2055457698,,0,002-619-873-622-223; 003-919-008-354-894; 004-858-168-474-510; 016-397-666-727-054; 017-117-356-634-538; 025-825-474-469-470; 035-503-807-607-431; 035-767-587-149-473; 038-900-069-518-936; 039-781-814-903-373; 041-324-806-394-79X; 050-686-749-438-729; 051-791-500-834-225; 056-990-348-544-664; 060-808-711-493-584; 069-751-962-681-97X; 072-878-132-460-12X; 077-650-489-646-921; 079-310-690-425-76X; 114-457-464-237-334; 122-037-298-183-084; 150-534-744-602-385; 161-425-255-572-791; 178-366-591-164-658,28,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
100-673-887-309-369,Regulation of Prescription Drug Advertising: Medical Progress and Private Enterprise,,1967,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Richard B. Ruge,"Communication of new developments in medicine to practicing physicians is an essential step in implementing scientific progress. Each year the pharmaceutical industry spends an estimated $750 million in promoting drug products.l As a result of this barrage of advertising, amounting to $3000 for every doctor in the United States, a new drug may be widely prescribed within weeks after it has been placed on the market. Recently, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has increasingly questioned whether the advertising techniques of drug firms contribute to sound medical progress by helping doctors make informed choices among competing products or instead succeed in selling drugs by misleading claims, omission of crucial data, and inappropriate emotional appeals. This article examines recent conflicts between the FDA and the drug industry over the purpose of prescription drug ""advertising,"" as that term is peculiarly defined under the Food and Drug Act.2 To the FDA, advertisements in medical journals should constitute ""post-graduate education"" through which doctors learn both the advantages and drawbacks of new drugs.3 To industry, advertisements function only to provoke doctors into investigating new drugs through detailed information available in other manufacturer-supplied literature (""labeling"") or from independent sources.4 The FDA has warned industry to comply with its regulations or find itself altered ""significantly, . . . beyond your present fears, and . . . beyond recall.""5 Replying that the FDA exploits the consumer ""as a device, or a pretext, for adding further to government power at the expense of the strength and independence of private enterprise,""6 the pharmaceutical industry in 1963 brought the first law suit challenging FDA rules since passage of the basic act in I938.7",32,4,650,673,Consumer Reports Best Buy Drugs; Advertising; Business; Government; Scientific progress; Power (social and political); Prescription drug; Pretext; Pharmaceutical industry; Appeal to emotion; Public relations,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190857 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol32/iss4/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3176&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555847 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555847.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190857,,10.2307/1190857,67130921,,0,,5,true,,green
100-755-648-334-38X,Designing Border Carbon Adjustments for Enhanced Climate Action,2019-07-11,2019,journal article,American Journal of International Law,00029300; 21617953,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Michael Mehling; Harro van Asselt; Kasturi Das; Susanne Droege; Cleo Verkuijl,"The Paris Agreement advances a heterogeneous approach to international climate cooperation. Such an approach may be undermined by carbon leakage—the displacement of emissions from states with more to less stringent climate policy constraints. Border carbon adjustments offer a promising response to leakage, but they also raise concerns about their compatibility with international trade law. This Article provides a comprehensive analysis of border carbon adjustments and proposes a way to design them that balances legal, administrative, and environmental considerations.",113,3,433,481,Business; Natural resource economics; International trade law; Climate policy,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7156583 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/67521/ https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/designing-border-carbon-adjustments-for-enhanced-climate-action https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/designing-border-carbon-adjustments-for-enhanced-climate-action/BF4266550F09E5E4A7479E09C047B984 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/BF4266550F09E5E4A7479E09C047B984/S0002930019000228a.pdf/div-class-title-designing-border-carbon-adjustments-for-enhanced-climate-action-div.pdf https://www.sei.org/publications/designing-border-carbon-adjustments-for-enhanced-climate-action/ https://core.ac.uk/download/199216363.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ajil.2019.22,,10.1017/ajil.2019.22,2944962469,,0,001-043-624-804-135; 001-984-436-713-986; 002-766-133-816-284; 003-771-910-254-726; 004-104-158-101-904; 007-178-902-347-488; 007-939-690-189-695; 008-567-094-339-097; 008-729-014-197-658; 008-826-375-603-564; 013-529-633-103-213; 014-144-189-615-309; 015-783-413-622-392; 019-434-778-462-66X; 028-005-677-739-632; 030-239-014-283-375; 033-781-772-489-427; 034-420-339-797-00X; 035-063-075-977-763; 035-537-250-456-757; 035-644-452-211-532; 036-831-924-267-201; 037-404-943-837-863; 043-489-422-089-241; 055-138-012-961-923; 059-480-610-813-719; 071-335-525-458-330; 072-147-562-289-888; 073-161-866-546-289; 074-683-665-911-213; 081-756-924-863-622; 081-762-975-429-472; 083-677-707-029-049; 085-973-517-850-396; 089-439-458-510-759; 097-298-100-572-123; 102-699-201-182-980; 105-257-198-281-689; 108-652-799-834-014; 110-627-952-478-245; 112-612-907-993-142; 121-091-953-673-049; 122-685-438-917-488; 124-058-761-980-989; 142-075-247-137-937; 143-557-663-439-334; 159-420-731-670-145; 162-329-720-231-826; 171-132-398-483-319; 173-960-812-934-960; 181-122-424-072-34X; 191-689-409-340-705,54,true,,green
100-891-009-174-398,Whither Securities Regulation? Some Behavioral Observations Regarding Proposals for Its Future,,2002,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robert A. Prentice,"Respected commentators have floated several proposals for startling reforms of America\u27s seventy-year-old securities regulation scheme. Many involve substantial deregulation with a view toward allowing issuers and investors to contract privately for desired levels of disclosure and fraud protection. The behavioral literature explored in this Article cautions that in a deregulated securities world it is exceedingly optimistic to expect issuers voluntarily to disclose optimal levels of information, securities intermediaries such as stock exchanges and stockbrokers to appropriately consider the interests of investors, or investors to be able to bargain efficiently for fraud protection",51,5,1397,1511,Actuarial science; Economics; Law reform; Behavioral assessment,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62548857 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1157&context=dlj http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1157&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548857.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373156,,10.2307/1373156,1506779138,,0,,43,true,,green
100-913-206-833-975,Revising Domestic Extradition Law,,1983,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,John J. Murphy,,131,5,1063,,Political science; Law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4641&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151687540 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol131/iss5/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151687540.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311935,,10.2307/3311935,802003746,,0,,2,true,,
100-919-807-608-658,National goals and tools to fulfil them: A study of opportunities and pitfalls in Norwegian metagovernance of urban mobility,,2019,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Anders Tønnesen; Julie Runde Krogstad; Petter Christiansen; Karolina Isaksson,National goals and tools to fulfil them : A study of opportunities and pitfalls in Norwegian metagovernance of urban mobility,81,,35,44,Sustainable transport; Political science; Corporate governance; Norwegian; Environmental planning,,,,Research Council of Norway,https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v81y2019icp35-44.html http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1337761 https://toi.brage.unit.no/toi-xmlui/handle/11250/2633706 https://trid.trb.org/view/1628050 https://core.ac.uk/download/270311147.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.05.018,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.05.018,2947156553,,0,000-421-868-769-574; 001-357-826-605-056; 007-102-998-128-704; 009-106-969-240-167; 016-902-293-747-590; 018-333-081-065-817; 019-614-553-718-511; 020-548-941-286-741; 024-337-905-502-30X; 025-075-829-742-692; 028-450-645-387-164; 029-136-276-401-821; 032-536-526-407-582; 034-590-845-308-637; 034-972-457-987-272; 040-656-712-495-885; 045-727-872-320-934; 050-303-779-654-43X; 059-493-608-281-170; 067-927-144-365-848; 071-236-664-000-123; 075-284-096-812-028; 076-406-711-855-433; 083-824-152-609-10X; 088-991-294-813-35X; 095-231-576-976-335; 098-005-358-697-913; 099-939-483-847-760; 099-968-909-391-418; 101-271-405-682-262; 108-033-545-330-69X; 116-813-336-060-643,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
100-962-438-187-088,From ‘Rogue Traders’ to Organized Crime Groups: Doorstep Fraud of Older Adults,2016-02-09,2016,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Coretta Phillips,"This paper explores fraudulent acts by offenders who target and pressurize older adults ‘on the doorstep’ to have property repairs, often misrepresenting themselves as skilled tradesmen, and overcharging for such work. It uses extensive documentary materials from 11 enforcement operations in England together with interviews with trading standards officers and financial investigators. Using Reiner’s (2000) Necessary Conditions of Crime framework illustrates the dynamics of doorstep fraud – from ‘low-value’ crimes to incidents of grooming and repeated victimization to the actions of organized crime groups often involving money laundering. The paper’s contribution is a focus on a relatively understudied but vulnerable demographic group in criminology, and in highlighting the investigation practices of non-constabulary law enforcement officers who have not been the subject of empirical study in criminology",57,3,608,626,Empirical research; Psychology; Work (electrical); Organised crime; Trading Standards; Enforcement; Money laundering; Law enforcement; Computer security; Criminology,,,,,https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/65059 http://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/57/3/608/2624004 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-pdf/doi/10.1093/bjc/azw011/11113861/azw011.pdf https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/57/3/608/2624004 https://core.ac.uk/download/35438076.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azw011,,10.1093/bjc/azw011,2307252816,,0,003-366-638-557-568; 007-034-972-909-316; 010-999-124-939-01X; 013-400-049-735-118; 016-051-278-442-710; 020-825-437-618-703; 021-263-541-197-923; 022-488-157-607-40X; 026-036-129-821-298; 026-370-397-077-980; 030-385-990-545-489; 031-578-323-966-64X; 032-937-488-384-89X; 040-826-993-855-902; 041-565-913-771-842; 041-658-006-868-563; 052-745-839-535-960; 057-572-260-856-641; 058-809-468-935-356; 068-609-407-914-419; 069-589-921-319-285; 075-351-120-835-48X; 075-840-591-014-861; 078-809-368-520-132; 079-053-257-673-549; 086-541-371-603-516; 094-350-278-442-381; 095-847-724-219-471; 108-229-442-323-467; 108-329-257-219-789; 110-777-849-278-046; 110-947-832-498-690; 113-559-915-623-375; 119-920-307-433-183; 129-944-770-912-388; 132-546-244-507-977; 141-414-423-701-718; 143-373-619-667-202; 149-449-421-584-029; 159-477-473-596-495; 165-431-482-047-686; 169-732-057-898-337; 171-983-773-596-119; 178-364-105-768-415; 188-762-174-938-103,9,true,,green
100-977-208-694-449,Impact of a varied understanding of school bullying,2017-07-18,2017,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Tara Chandler,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; Traditional school bullying is complex and overlapping, hence research suggests there is a varied definition of the term (Canty et al., 2016). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the potential effects of the term bullying on adolescent experiences of bullying. Additionally, the study examined bully, victim, bully-victim, and bystander identity as a moderating factor of experience of the term.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; Research appears to seldom offer adolescents the opportunity to discuss bullying using qualitative methods within naturalistic environments. Therefore, the current study adopted a phenomenological framework for adolescents to share their experiences. Data comprised recordings of semi-structured interviews and focus groups with adolescents (n=20) in high-school settings.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; The current study supported the notion that adolescents perceive a varied use of the term bullying in schools. The sample experience a varied understanding of bullying in which they explain: increases exposure to bullying; impacts social perception of bullying; reduces trust in anti-bullying intervention; reduces coping self-efficacy amongst victims of bullying; and impacts negatively on friendships.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; Findings suggest a knowledge deficit in transferring information about school bullying from experts to non-experts. The sample indicated that a varied use of the term bullying has negative impact on their social and emotional functioning particularly; in managing distress and maintaining relationships. Additionally, inconsistent understanding of the term was said to increase the frequency of bullying, perception of bullying, and trust in intervention amongst the sample. Limitations of the research, recommendations for practice and intervention are briefly discussed.",10,1,36,45,Social perception; Distress; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Qualitative research; Knowledge deficit; Poison control; Focus group; Coping (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-10-2016-0259/full/pdf?title=impact-of-a-varied-understanding-of-school-bullying https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-10-2016-0259/full/html https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JACPR-10-2016-0259 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301021046.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-10-2016-0259,,10.1108/jacpr-10-2016-0259,2738422220,,0,001-365-934-857-71X; 006-973-175-557-660; 007-525-056-255-624; 010-282-082-662-519; 014-535-100-247-676; 018-780-595-466-102; 022-258-201-248-624; 022-397-271-525-957; 028-365-678-667-860; 029-685-396-144-024; 030-820-586-465-00X; 031-667-697-749-919; 031-723-498-012-491; 032-252-019-708-896; 033-253-378-057-934; 034-941-334-658-661; 034-982-298-550-83X; 035-263-317-407-832; 036-030-720-476-802; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-075-778-719-465; 042-520-222-589-993; 046-069-281-057-534; 052-284-678-349-665; 054-717-970-814-169; 055-683-974-859-966; 059-336-389-893-476; 061-006-033-828-788; 061-818-886-704-094; 061-875-342-614-374; 062-621-398-883-166; 062-904-656-059-98X; 065-599-680-921-972; 068-537-028-229-251; 074-760-860-049-813; 079-013-229-833-270; 079-140-635-729-235; 091-354-937-501-357; 098-137-597-942-36X; 100-423-260-976-940; 102-725-335-800-058; 108-606-169-351-037; 113-212-174-037-690; 116-587-637-733-618; 127-294-823-901-048; 127-662-816-774-577; 130-227-311-870-223; 137-416-771-549-972; 141-366-936-764-761; 162-065-701-447-027; 166-374-431-122-509; 175-606-408-469-869; 185-155-128-117-634,0,true,,
100-984-899-669-175,"Aviation safety and maintenance under major organizational changes, investigating non-existing accidents.",2008-06-30,2008,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Ivonne Andrade Herrera; Arve O. Nordskag; Grete Myhre; Kåre Halvorsen,"The objective of this paper is to discuss the following questions: Do concurrent organizational changes have a direct impact on aviation maintenance and safety, if so, how can this be measured? These questions were part of the investigation carried out by the Accident Investigation Board, Norway (AIBN). The AIBN investigated whether Norwegian aviation safety had been affected due to major organizational changes between 2000 and 2004. The main concern was the reduction in safety margins and its consequences. This paper presents a summary of the techniques used and explains how they were applied in three airlines and by two offshore helicopter operators. The paper also discusses the development of safety related indicators in the aviation industry. In addition, there is a summary of the lessons learned and safety recommendations. The Norwegian Ministry of Transport has required all players in the aviation industry to follow up the findings and recommendations of the AIBN study.",41,6,1155,1163,Aircraft maintenance; Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Aeronautics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Transport engineering; Ministry of Transport; Poison control; Aviation safety; Aviation,,"Accidents, Aviation/prevention & control; Accidents, Occupational/prevention & control; Humans; Norway; Organizational Case Studies; Organizational Innovation; Safety Management",,,https://www.academia.edu/9440543/Aviation_safety_and_maintenance_under_major_organizational_changes_investigating_non_existing_accidents https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_144029_19 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19819363 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457508001012 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/19819363 http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:545096 https://trid.trb.org/view.aspx?id=904281 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457508001012 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/52100617.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2008.06.007,19819363,10.1016/j.aap.2008.06.007,2013824312,,0,006-048-243-666-925; 011-711-429-158-995; 020-958-166-307-16X; 024-005-263-892-13X; 038-623-541-165-132; 070-465-913-019-718; 076-273-698-563-762; 086-086-820-238-373; 096-423-283-990-11X; 113-155-152-315-583; 139-586-213-047-26X; 172-047-103-726-804,44,true,,
101-062-488-508-284,A Chaotic Palette: Conflict of Laws in Litigation Between Original Owners and Good-Faith Purchasers of Stolen Art,,2001,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Patricia Youngblood Reyhan,"The 1990s saw an exponential growth in the number and political sensitivities of claims by original owners of stolen art against good-faith purchasers of that art. These cases have challenged courts, threatened international relations, created public relations nightmares for museums, and generally shaken the art world. In defining whose claim should prevail as between original owners and good-faith purchasers, states and nations have adopted significantly varied rules to reach divergent resolutions of complicated issues of public policy and private right. In the relatively rare case in which the original owner/good-faith purchaser dispute is connected with a single state or nation, the application of that sovereign’s chosen rules presumably furthers the sovereign’s interest. When, as is much more often the case, the journey of the art and the domicile of the claimants link the dispute to more than one state or nation, the multijurisdictional character of the case may substantially complicate the issue of ownership. When implicated jurisdictions have been driven by different policy preferences to adopt different ownership rules, the result on a micro-level will be a choice of law that may well further a single state or nation’s interest. The result on a macro-level is virtually certain to undermine",50,4,955,1043,Public policy; Business; Sovereignty; Law and economics; State (polity); Choice of law; Art world; International relations; Conflict of laws; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol50/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1102&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62548969.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373101,,10.2307/1373101,3123501745,,0,002-415-585-211-564,11,true,,green
101-110-975-736-907,"Musings on the Dynamics of Corporate Governance Issues, Director Liability Concerns, Corporate Control Transactions, Ethics, and Federalism",,2003,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,E. Norman Veasey,,152,2,1007,,Accounting; Business; Dynamics (music); Control (management); Liability; Corporate governance; Federalism,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol152/iss2/13/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3182&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686036.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3313040,,10.2307/3313040,227420791,,0,,4,true,,green
101-156-003-736-113,Review of European Administrative Law - Towards a European Administrative Procedure Act,2009-12-01,2009,journal article,Review of European Administrative Law,18747981; 18747973,Paris Legal Publishers,,Anne Meuwese; Y.E. Schuurmans; Wim Voermans,"Under the joint responsibility of the Member States to imple- ment EU law, administrative law systems of the EU are converging and a common body of EU administrative law is emerging. Most debates on this process of EU administrative law integration have focused on differences and divergences between national systems vis-a-vis the EU system. The concept of administra- tion at the level of the EU, however, is difficult to compare to that in use in most domestic systems in continental Europe. In this contribution, we bring the lens of the United States (U.S.) approach to the debate. The problems and challenges the EU administration faces do resemble those which confronted the federal admin- istration in the U.S. more than 50 years ago. The article discusses some of the parallels between the U.S. and EU system and zooms in on the EU's 'problem zones': preparation of regulation - in particular the role of participation and the use of evidence therein - and the position of agencies. On the basis of experiences with the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) in controlling the U.S. administra- tion and the federal agencies, the contribution then reflects on the desirability of a general EU Administrative Law Act, especially in view of the upcoming extension of judicial review of general rules the Lisbon Treaty will most likely bring. The conclusion is in short that the American APA offers food for European thought and that a lot could be gained with a European styled APA 'light version'.",2,2,3,35,Political science; Position (finance); Parallels; Administration (government); Treaty; Member states; Public administration; Judicial review; Administrative law,,,,,https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/towards-a-european-administrative-procedure-act https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2856845 https://scholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl/handle/1887/14697/ https://core.ac.uk/download/15602612.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7590/real_2009_02_02,,10.7590/real_2009_02_02,3124963669,,0,001-482-390-180-263; 004-967-384-003-855; 009-819-950-453-357; 012-157-928-947-834; 013-135-986-947-057; 016-302-731-310-307; 016-664-290-920-916; 022-495-366-939-465; 022-586-197-784-127; 042-369-617-295-43X; 056-973-728-985-977; 064-823-348-548-536; 077-695-271-623-62X; 080-056-257-243-601; 082-896-893-450-948; 085-687-211-609-113; 103-599-102-749-097; 109-620-422-042-252; 122-393-379-036-52X; 122-608-094-339-303; 141-949-043-041-421; 153-731-959-425-322; 154-771-404-540-661; 171-098-698-862-031; 196-020-457-601-102,12,true,,
101-250-350-507-586,THE SPECIAL ISSUE ON ATTACHMENT: OVERREACHING THEORY AND DATA,2012-06-08,2012,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445,Wiley,,Pamela S. Ludolph,"The Family Court Review Special Issue edited by McIntosh focused on the views of traditional attachment theorists, neglecting to interview more progressive thinkers or put many thought-provoking questions to the traditionalists. The advances in attachment research in the last half century were little acknowledged. Among the unexplored research findings were the discovery that early attachment status can change, often as a result of negative life events; that maternal deprivation and other early losses are recoverable; and that infants do not require one primary caregiver to thrive. The notion that young children should not have overnight stays with their fathers was presented as fact, when little convincing research exists on the question.; ; ; ; Key Points for Family Court Community:; ; • ; The Family Court Review Special Issue presented the views of traditional attachment theorists.; ; • ; More contemporary views of attachment were not presented in a balanced way.; ; • ; Among the ideas supported by current attachment research that were insufficiently addressed are:; ; ; ○ ; Early attachment does not uniquely determine later functioning.; ; ○ ; Early losses are generally recoverable.; ; ○ ; Infants and young children form multiple attachments and generally are attached to both their mothers and fathers.; ; ○ ; Current research is sparse and provides no convincing support for the idea that young children should have little or no overnight time with their fathers.",50,3,486,495,Attachment theory; Maternal deprivation; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Primary caregiver; Child custody; Family court; Research findings; Life events; Social psychology,,,,,http://infantmassage.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/ludulph-2012.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2012.01464.x http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/92050/1/j.1744-1617.2012.01464.x.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/8791108 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/92050 https://infantmassage.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/ludulph-2012.pdf https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/92050/j.1744-1617.2012.01464.x.pdf;sequence=1 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/92050/1/j.1744-1617.2012.01464.x.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2012.01464.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1617.2012.01464.x,2125558049,,0,001-671-032-647-065; 002-479-945-446-600; 004-482-693-030-368; 006-536-446-270-325; 009-138-691-481-199; 014-007-914-236-037; 014-033-083-248-115; 016-507-092-225-032; 017-878-452-025-149; 018-988-446-880-062; 020-594-893-878-351; 020-949-805-320-826; 022-859-997-220-080; 028-671-317-267-226; 030-596-903-470-264; 035-888-435-834-739; 036-464-392-658-188; 040-086-712-217-20X; 044-630-009-620-648; 051-666-543-925-060; 055-017-382-968-654; 057-688-007-660-244; 062-044-551-126-94X; 062-579-105-884-522; 068-209-135-002-893; 081-065-101-730-308; 085-057-371-047-109; 085-090-697-780-92X; 085-748-511-121-837; 103-608-147-793-35X; 109-810-091-508-755; 110-244-081-475-920; 130-310-121-432-182; 132-069-957-002-187; 154-425-176-003-685; 157-935-170-558-38X; 158-980-518-312-671; 169-736-516-379-586; 176-507-615-978-183; 176-801-682-489-731; 181-868-844-771-05X; 182-386-757-193-655; 183-417-012-802-730,15,true,,green
101-308-206-668-624,The Impact of Interactive Corporate Social Responsibility Communication on Corporate Reputation,2013-11-27,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,David Eberle; Guido Berens; Ting Li,"Companies increasingly communicate about corporate social responsibility (CSR) through interactive online media. We examine whether using such media is beneficial to a company’s reputation. We conducted an online experiment to examine the impacts of interactivity in CSR messages on corporate reputation and word-of-mouth intentions. Our findings suggest that an increase in perceived interactivity leads to higher message credibility and stronger feelings of identification with the company, which also boost corporate reputation and word-of-mouth. This result implies that using interactive channels to communicate about CSR can improve corporate reputation. Our results also show that the detrimental impacts of negative user evaluations on corporate reputation are much higher than the favorable impacts of positive evaluations. This finding suggests that, despite the effectiveness of interactive communication channels, firms need to carefully monitor these channels.",118,4,731,746,Advertising; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Interactivity; Marketing; Corporate communication; Corporate security; Credibility; Reputation; Social media,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v118y2013i4p731-746.html https://repub.eur.nl/pub/51624/Metis_190174.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/43317462 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1957-y https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-013-1957-y.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:118:y:2013:i:4:p:731-746 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/51624/ https://philpapers.org/rec/EBETIO https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4527156 http://ethics.iit.edu/eelibrary/biblio/impact-interactive-corporate-social-responsibility-communication-corporate-reputation https://core.ac.uk/download/43317462.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1957-y,,10.1007/s10551-013-1957-y,2021570179,,0,004-083-345-540-056; 004-120-348-453-468; 012-497-859-084-633; 012-673-090-894-601; 013-331-505-668-726; 014-991-446-112-33X; 016-494-963-851-734; 018-903-063-385-19X; 020-001-183-015-635; 021-167-559-137-996; 024-208-010-945-520; 027-788-678-459-437; 028-661-237-836-979; 037-432-604-768-320; 038-287-528-914-91X; 038-652-918-352-556; 038-927-446-763-196; 043-605-651-281-566; 046-144-750-603-890; 047-852-789-184-375; 052-507-605-033-550; 057-705-352-499-684; 063-792-334-182-101; 067-715-519-706-692; 069-042-280-405-642; 074-071-965-442-554; 074-176-668-531-703; 077-117-467-213-142; 078-106-229-576-047; 083-478-139-790-072; 083-735-682-230-16X; 095-533-348-296-286; 099-360-882-679-618; 101-504-933-139-786; 102-765-867-091-519; 103-807-709-431-361; 108-943-515-131-510; 109-999-098-065-063; 110-520-121-008-04X; 113-544-364-174-558; 122-222-384-714-050; 127-330-379-380-746; 134-289-082-358-70X; 140-094-290-974-985; 147-142-349-704-989; 158-318-851-114-883; 159-744-291-198-537; 162-290-133-902-677; 162-337-117-258-645; 164-411-857-639-887,214,true,,green
101-334-577-655-08X,"The Psychology of Threat in Intergroup Conflict: Emotions, Rationality, and Opportunity in the Rwandan Genocide",,2012,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,MIT Press - Journals,United States,Omar Shahabudin McDoom,"How do security threats mobilize social groups against each other? The strength of such threats lies in the power of group emotions, notably the primary emotion of fear. Fear works by activating psychological processes at the group level that polarize attitudes between different groups. An analysis of survey data, radio broadcasts, and interviews from Rwanda's civil war and genocide of 1990-94 reveals four psychosocial mechanisms at work in group polarization: boundary activation, outgroup derogation, outgroup homogenization, and ingroup cohesion. Additionally, scholarly debates on the role of emotions, material opportunities, and rationality in ethnic conflicts represent a false theoretical choice. Both emotions and material opportunities matter, and rationality and emotion are not incompatible. Two simple refinements to extant theoretical and empirical approaches are needed. First, scholars ought to distinguish between attitudes and violence in ethnic conflicts; emotions matter for the polarization of attitudes, but material and structural opportunities mediate their expression as violence. Second, scholars should pay greater attention to the extensive research in social psychology that shows that both emotion and reason interact in individual judgment and decisionmaking.",37,2,119,155,Group conflict; Ingroups and outgroups; Polarization (politics); Psychology; Social group; Rationality; Genocide; Derogation; Outgroup; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/abs/10.1162/ISEC_a_00100 https://direct.mit.edu/isec/article/37/2/119/12059/The-Psychology-of-Threat-in-Intergroup-Conflict http://muse.jhu.edu/article/487179 https://core.ac.uk/download/9693167.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00100,,10.1162/isec_a_00100,2151834035,,0,003-206-880-757-717; 004-279-442-195-877; 005-395-098-971-279; 007-288-866-254-117; 010-396-510-452-928; 012-643-028-470-51X; 014-718-107-158-31X; 015-452-622-413-996; 016-788-042-889-125; 016-813-090-779-539; 018-753-725-346-237; 019-453-705-223-063; 020-537-448-642-913; 021-976-966-127-488; 022-704-113-856-395; 031-051-873-483-377; 033-289-292-044-889; 033-844-702-164-120; 041-316-677-734-814; 042-318-236-812-202; 043-997-498-404-560; 054-108-453-315-43X; 058-336-396-720-016; 058-518-412-441-170; 060-344-871-018-384; 062-716-534-016-668; 063-170-924-603-125; 065-262-116-767-384; 066-711-826-970-624; 067-601-993-714-15X; 072-432-052-648-505; 073-892-767-581-299; 083-225-578-989-440; 088-411-943-624-222; 090-180-273-754-023; 096-376-848-527-52X; 103-179-097-925-912; 103-945-903-020-932; 109-189-447-861-814; 115-729-762-579-511; 117-407-493-255-367; 120-539-273-881-852; 121-488-185-106-337; 123-836-922-105-563; 128-595-903-643-929; 135-917-890-229-237; 144-528-019-978-584; 145-288-100-092-373; 146-760-845-278-722; 151-319-302-597-931; 151-543-269-313-891; 154-378-494-107-026; 156-114-326-422-901; 160-769-839-674-233; 166-801-315-837-623; 170-684-316-512-024; 177-214-407-338-330; 181-945-108-906-784,51,true,,green
101-349-077-081-552,Corporate image: Employee reactions and implications for managing corporate social performance,,1997,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Christine M. Riordan; Robert D. Gatewood; Jodi Barnes Bill,"Corporate image is a function of organizational signals which determine the perceptions of various stakeholders regarding the actions of an organization. Because of its relationship to the actions of an organization, image has been studied as an indicator of the social performance of the organization. Recent research has determined that social performance has direct effects on the behaviors and attitudes of the organization's employees. To better understand these effects, this study develops and empirically tests a model which links corporate leaders' actions, employees' perceptions of corporate image, and the employees' level of association with the organization. The effects of managing the social environment of an organization on its employees' perceptions of image, attitudes, and intended behaviors are discussed.",16,4,401,412,Social environment; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Corporate communication; Stakeholder; Perception; Corporate governance; Public relations; Business education,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-7b2f9f7a-5b3a-3234-bfc1-1fee015ce321 https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/25072907 https://philpapers.org/rec/RIOCIE https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1017989205184,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1017989205184,,10.1023/a:1017989205184,1576501231,,0,000-718-697-231-581; 004-419-152-987-173; 004-724-101-714-256; 007-006-053-713-664; 009-229-785-849-138; 009-292-371-162-047; 020-260-661-097-660; 022-509-785-910-67X; 031-078-799-177-100; 031-846-044-582-764; 037-101-778-839-567; 037-555-740-195-213; 038-412-492-002-256; 040-378-880-196-561; 045-651-413-534-310; 050-630-871-989-003; 052-432-242-116-651; 053-476-438-379-307; 057-445-104-419-931; 068-086-627-361-115; 069-020-828-114-617; 070-021-150-383-097; 072-978-024-268-534; 073-048-853-203-389; 073-183-273-314-981; 078-678-484-877-940; 085-574-411-673-557; 090-007-743-459-928; 095-450-471-394-750; 096-689-453-517-930; 097-514-480-337-62X; 103-714-238-877-208; 109-579-040-691-431; 123-313-540-896-141; 127-356-618-215-912; 138-433-951-865-471; 139-479-433-647-677; 140-200-312-578-489; 140-686-450-000-223; 145-412-040-037-668; 161-875-895-747-930; 166-511-173-960-654; 168-195-389-396-731,354,false,,
101-440-963-318-38X,"Dysphoria and Hopelessness Following Battering: The Role of Perceived Control, Coping, and Self-Esteem",,2004,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Caroline M. Clements; Caryn M. Sabourin; Lorinda Spiby,"Coping, perceived control, dysphoria, hopelessness, and self-esteem in a sample of 100 battered women were assessed. Participants reported dysphoria and low self-esteem, but not hopelessness. High perceived control over current abuse and greater use of drugs, behavioral disengagement, denial, and self-blame as coping mechanisms were associated with increased dysphoria and low self-esteem. High expectations for control over future abuse were associated with decreased dysphoria and hopelessness and increased self-esteem. After controlling for the effects of abuse severity and low self-esteem, self-blame was a unique contributor to dysphoria and high expectations for control of future abuse were unique contributors to hopelessness. Results are discussed in terms of their implications for clinical intervention with battered women.",19,1,25,36,Psychiatry; Psychology; Personality; Disengagement theory; Self-esteem; Dysphoria; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology); Victimology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:JOFV.0000011580.63593.96 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/uncw/f/clementsc2004-1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/149241650.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:jofv.0000011580.63593.96,,10.1023/b:jofv.0000011580.63593.96,2107448348,,0,000-964-215-086-689; 001-116-919-836-948; 001-797-787-286-708; 001-959-681-574-137; 003-342-951-120-315; 008-483-280-334-654; 008-942-995-803-709; 009-869-377-452-962; 010-966-652-524-271; 012-523-959-980-482; 014-712-006-739-193; 015-236-158-490-472; 015-815-942-337-611; 016-732-198-094-668; 017-693-675-803-381; 018-797-159-529-542; 019-700-222-658-324; 024-124-712-395-692; 024-630-320-564-233; 025-029-541-616-075; 027-934-490-277-378; 029-922-264-713-439; 030-430-787-296-720; 030-693-312-867-141; 030-865-265-168-871; 031-513-102-378-804; 032-782-125-892-39X; 034-201-218-165-997; 035-165-349-599-657; 040-639-093-565-834; 047-016-204-263-219; 049-408-087-029-233; 053-218-001-299-150; 056-369-992-284-351; 059-351-717-396-184; 061-891-242-944-763; 065-586-742-021-812; 068-582-688-133-119; 068-927-741-295-872; 078-597-558-221-780; 081-066-743-073-519; 082-620-590-036-427; 085-459-270-074-863; 085-743-878-097-746; 092-284-584-166-287; 093-879-240-839-694; 095-239-499-550-58X; 095-453-439-874-694; 097-288-933-259-132; 104-744-428-963-469; 106-185-391-740-492; 109-022-888-068-868; 112-429-811-163-579; 123-991-160-944-28X; 127-514-437-898-436; 133-716-167-771-795; 134-127-874-736-893; 137-755-030-963-793; 142-570-242-981-82X; 143-777-304-577-81X; 157-102-891-234-522; 174-552-238-808-743; 193-889-048-514-413; 197-659-775-471-060,97,true,,green
101-470-952-165-581,Prostrating Walk in the Campaign against Sino-Hong Kong Express Railway: Collective Identity of Native Social Movement,2017-03-21,2017,journal article,Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,18375391,"University of Technology, Sydney (UTS)",,Steve Kwok-Leung Chan,"Occupation, blockage and storming are not rare in social movements a decade after China resuming sovereignty in Hong Kong. The organizers and participants usually involve locally born young people. Some of them are secondary school students in their teens. They are known as the fourth generation or post-1980s born Hongkongers. The paper examines the cultural context of social movements involving these youth activists. It mainly studied the campaign against the Sino-Hong Kong Express Railway development project. The project called for the demolition of the Tsoi Yuen Village, a small rural village located on its designed route. Since then, the role of younger generation in social movements has been generally recognized. Social media are widely employed in all stages of the movements with citizen journalists actively involved. The impressive ‘prostrating walk’ imitating Tibetan pilgrims becomes the symbol of these youth activists. It keeps appearing in other campaigns including Occupy Central in Hong Kong in 2014. This paper argues that the rise of nativism, advancement in ICT technology and shifting towards new social movements contribute to the dominant role of youth in recent social movements of Hong Kong. Collective identity of Hongkonger in response to the top-down assimilation by China, strengthens the movement.",9,1,20,41,Gender studies; Social movement; Sociology; Collective identity; China; Citizen journalism; Youth activism; New social movements; Social media; Psychological nativism,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/52097dd8895644b18948cf678de4e2ff https://www.scilit.net/article/152041b09bc27e75df5f109bf2b90e1d https://www.epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/download/4986/5827 https://apo.org.au/node/114531 https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/mcs/article/view/4986 https://core.ac.uk/download/213627354.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v9i1.4986,,10.5130/ccs.v9i1.4986,2601586939,,0,,5,true,cc-by,gold
101-497-093-959-016,Shared Parenting: Adding Children's Voices and Their Measures of Adjustment to the Evaluation,2010-09-29,2010,journal article,Journal of Child Custody,15379418; 1537940x,Informa UK Limited,United States,Jennifer Neoh; David Mellor,"Shared parenting has been advocated to be a better arrangement for children than sole residence and access arrangements after parental separation. Although there is some research on this issue, studies have been restricted in their reliance on the reports of others. In this paper, we report on a study in Australia, in which children in each of these arrangements were compared with children in intact families on a range of adjustment measures and with each other in relation to their responses to their parents' separation, using both self- and parent-reporting. We found that there was little difference between children in the three family configurations, suggesting that shared parenting is not necessarily associated with better outcomes for the child. On other aspects of adjustment, the children in shared parenting and sole residence/access families did not differ. We also found that parents in all groups underestimated the emotional problems reported by children. In separated families, they also overestima...",7,3,155,175,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Residence; Shared care; Shared parenting; Parental separation,,,,,http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30031272/mellor-sharedparenting-2010.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15379418.2010.512230 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30031272 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30031272,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15379418.2010.512230,,10.1080/15379418.2010.512230,1984274872,,0,003-145-058-553-895; 003-396-175-530-795; 004-001-063-465-906; 006-712-153-436-15X; 015-496-481-801-366; 015-727-885-380-145; 016-700-601-348-482; 022-652-635-341-071; 028-033-081-616-023; 029-067-672-214-044; 029-339-199-898-730; 029-979-756-604-914; 039-124-815-401-973; 042-774-127-795-078; 043-271-490-610-48X; 046-214-883-039-630; 051-500-502-061-85X; 054-160-371-341-43X; 056-826-076-652-412; 061-288-582-807-46X; 067-958-007-976-249; 085-225-396-777-976; 091-367-722-815-941; 091-493-256-302-758; 096-714-146-257-026; 116-549-208-511-809; 117-348-750-499-104; 135-257-119-250-736; 177-925-273-354-415; 178-250-163-012-178,24,true,,
101-520-608-362-79X,Familiarity with Internet threats,,2017,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Debora Jeske; Paul van Schaik,"Different groups of student users present different patterns of familiarity with threats.Threat familiarity may vary depending on whether threat novelty.Threat familiarity impacts tendency to adopt precautionary behaviors.Familiarity mediates the link between Internet experience and precautionary behavior. The degree of familiarity with threats is considered as a predictor of Internet attitudes and security behaviors. Cross-sectional data were collected from 323 student participants about their familiarity about 16 different Internet threats. All participants were presented with definitions of threats and then asked to state how familiar they were with each. Their responses were then used to identify the extent to which threat familiarity differed among the sample. Three different clusters were identified. One set of participants were relatively knowledgeable about all threats. Cluster 1 was therefore labeled experts (n=92). Clusters 2 (n=112) and 3 (n=92) showed very different patterns as familiarity appeared to depend on the novelty of the threat (with one cluster showing more familiarity with well-known threats and the other more familiarity with new threats). Participants who were experts were more likely to engage in computer security behaviors than the other two groups. Mediation analysis showed that time spent on the Internet and the length of Internet experience were significant predictors of familiarity, and both were significant indirect predictors of computer security use (suggesting a relationship fully mediated by familiarity). Our paper makes several important contribution. First, the research reflects a systematic effort to investigate the relationship between the familiarity and engagement of online security activities. Second, we provide evidence that familiarity is a mediator between Internet use and security behaviors making this a baseline variable to consider in terms of training on future threat-oriented interventions aimed at changing security behavior. This study also provides implications for practitioners to improve user familiarity of security risks.",66,,129,141,Internet privacy; Baseline (configuration management); The Internet; Psychology; Set (psychology); Psychological intervention; Novelty; Sample (statistics); Mediation (statistics); Web threat; Social psychology,,,,,https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/familiarity-with-internet-threats-beyond-awareness-3 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.cose.2017.01.010 https://cora.ucc.ie/handle/10468/5289 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817300214 https://core.ac.uk/display/74408751 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec66.html#JeskeS17 https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/files/4184386/620760.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/322320526.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2017.01.010,,10.1016/j.cose.2017.01.010,2585251339,,0,008-346-529-850-515; 008-724-205-702-60X; 010-744-408-102-102; 015-313-138-946-678; 016-486-688-358-661; 018-763-798-421-874; 019-427-425-898-737; 020-025-366-155-004; 023-008-851-354-52X; 024-451-774-141-450; 024-815-787-987-361; 026-405-212-277-773; 026-847-262-811-186; 033-695-845-479-318; 035-123-679-636-742; 037-334-587-765-574; 040-723-729-502-954; 042-394-148-280-247; 051-131-955-689-278; 057-818-944-108-916; 058-201-422-084-87X; 061-271-874-065-946; 065-503-127-547-568; 067-406-388-589-502; 067-803-437-157-810; 068-825-264-968-968; 070-949-489-975-858; 074-832-616-736-929; 075-868-445-827-180; 077-773-422-454-976; 079-800-853-951-37X; 079-847-072-732-164; 079-895-410-176-057; 084-995-084-309-350; 085-678-754-744-667; 088-831-733-339-782; 093-113-228-295-613; 093-651-712-987-53X; 093-822-720-084-801; 096-592-576-192-979; 099-918-632-141-057; 100-289-300-259-336; 109-715-338-545-334; 112-230-176-334-026; 112-641-597-382-321; 115-891-240-497-178; 116-126-969-828-646; 127-825-354-570-193; 139-070-236-333-894; 145-076-928-932-681; 145-206-821-423-134; 149-765-499-923-785; 172-573-079-472-196; 193-483-100-242-364; 193-917-522-416-18X,26,true,,green
101-577-138-011-326,A driving simulation study to examine the impact of available sight distance on driver behavior along rural highways.,2019-07-12,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Marco Bassani; Lorenzo Catani; A. Salussolia; C. Y. D. Yang,,131,,200,212,Visibility; Trajectory; Sight; Range (statistics); Speed limit; Driving simulator; Driving simulation; Poison control; Computer science; Simulation,Available sight distance; Driving simulation; Longitudinal driver behavior; Transversal driver behavior; Vehicle trajectories,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobile Driving; Built Environment; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time/physiology; Rural Population; Visual Perception/physiology",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31306834 http://aaafoundation.org/external_publication/a-driving-simulation-study-to-examine-the-impact-of-available-sight-distance-on-driver-behavior-along-rural-highways/ https://iris.polito.it/handle/11583/2742181 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_617696_6 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519305573,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.07.003,31306834,10.1016/j.aap.2019.07.003,2961459545,,0,004-190-572-327-646; 007-130-426-775-55X; 007-244-008-994-237; 013-732-072-902-27X; 022-387-054-246-215; 022-389-471-595-597; 026-565-765-681-058; 029-889-925-524-343; 031-516-190-780-695; 031-745-845-502-813; 036-467-450-488-61X; 039-938-638-388-896; 042-900-371-139-480; 043-608-570-207-157; 050-101-695-709-215; 053-154-868-893-419; 053-903-049-123-459; 056-443-643-775-200; 057-933-134-261-824; 059-057-180-755-302; 059-900-841-364-891; 067-812-455-548-107; 073-616-611-602-558; 074-458-767-544-249; 078-970-978-358-962; 089-449-820-655-264; 099-088-633-346-396; 110-527-767-471-668; 114-309-393-419-987; 126-498-030-265-051; 136-244-883-633-410; 138-935-160-120-449; 144-094-627-363-078; 145-751-546-015-77X; 146-034-069-256-902; 150-325-162-873-23X; 151-870-013-268-01X; 163-870-591-305-885; 172-344-427-857-115; 185-314-059-034-354,11,false,,
101-664-085-930-614,OCTOBER 2011: EDITORIAL NOTES,2011-10-10,2011,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445,Wiley,,Robert E. Emery; Andrew Schepard,"From Social Brand to Social Business Many organizations today are on a quest to become a social brand. They are investing in Facebook applications, branded communities and blogs;  The Consequences of Living and Dying Without an Estate Plan Most of us expect that tomorrow will be another day like any other. But, as Euripides said, “No one can confidently say that he will still be living tomorrow.” If you don’t have the proper documents for your estate, the court will make decisions for you and your family; 9 Timely Tips for Pre-Presentation Preparation If you ever find yourself invited to speak to a group, perhaps you have overlooked a few final details. Patricia Fripp gives us a few final steps to take before you face your audience and thrill your boss, client, colleagues or meeting planner; Healthcare fraud hurts us all Fraud plays a significant play in the cost of healthcare. Criminals steal billions of dollars each year from Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). This is taxpayer money that should be going to medical treatment for some of our most vulnerable citizens;  The Five Essential Steps of a Successful Business Turnaround John Treace says that he has taken part in many business turnarounds in his career, and time and again noticed the same problems. He gives us five steps that need to happen during any major business adjustment and some of the pitfalls to avoid along the way; College Grads Can Land the Job of Their Dreams Patricia Sadar gives tips and offers a checklist of strategies and road map to travel to land the job of your dreams; Editorial; Communication via Technology; Investments and Finance; The Lists:; Copier, Fax and Business Equipment Retailers in the; Inland Empire; Internet/Telecommunications Firms Serving the Inland; Empire; Private Aviation; Internet Service Providers Serving the Inland Empire; Real Estate Notes; Legal Notes; Communication; Executive Notes; Healthcare; Computer Column; Management; Human Resources Management; Restaurant ReviewManager’s Bookshelf; New Business Lists:; County of San Bernardino; County of Riverside; Executive Time Ou",49,4,671,674,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/55329803 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55329803.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-1617.2011.01402.x,,10.1111/j.1744-1617.2011.01402.x,2332980922,,0,,0,true,,
101-676-952-134-391,New-York : symbole local et politique globale,2001-12-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sophie Body-Gendrot,"Dans cet article, Sophie Body-Gendrot analyse les reactions a New-York face aux attentats et montre quand, pourquoi et comment les hommes politiques sont prets a saisir l’opportunite de l’impact emotionnel des attentats pour relancer des politiques mises a l’ecart ou refusees precedemment en analysant la position et les discours du maire de New-York Rudolph Giuliani. L’auteur rediscute par ailleurs la question de l’equilibre ente securite et libertes et souligne comment, a la faveur d’un developpement de la mefiance envers son semblable se cree ainsi des clivages entre citoyens, a l’interieur meme d’une ville comme New-York.",,44,77,96,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/744 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_044_0004 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/744 http://conflits.revues.org/744 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252675.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.744,,10.4000/conflits.744,1516175596,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
101-713-215-470-66X,Academic Freedom: A ‘Special Concern of the First Amendment’,,1989,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,J. Peter Byrne,"The First Amendment protects academic freedom. This simple proposition stands explicit or implicit in numerous judicial opinions, often proclaimed in fervid rhetoric. Attempts to understand the scope and foundation of a constitutional guarantee of academic freedom, however, generally result in paradox or confusion. The cases, shorn of panegyrics, are inconclusive, the promise of their rhetoric reproached by the ambiguous realities of academic life",99,2,251,,Political science; Law; Academic freedom; First amendment,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1579/ https://core.ac.uk/display/70375476 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol99/iss2/1/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7244&context=ylj https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2594&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/download/70375476.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/796588,,10.2307/796588,2195395726,,0,,62,true,,green
101-734-275-209-773,La nouvelle criminologie et la délinquance,,1975,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Denis Szabo,,8,1-2,175,188,,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1975-v8-n1-2-crimino901/017045ar/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/42744753 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1975-v8-n1-2-crimino901/017045ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59267487 https://core.ac.uk/download/59267487.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017045ar,,10.7202/017045ar,1996694622,,0,,0,true,,green
101-757-971-072-856,"Validity, utility and ethics of profiling for serial violent and sexual offenders",,1997,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Paul R. Wilson; Robyn Lincoln; Richard N. Kocsis,"Despite its apparent popularity, criminal personality profiling has been poorly evaluated as either an investigative aid or a conceptual tool. This article documents some aspects of the development of offender profiling. Importantly, it identifies and differentiates the different styles of profiling and their distinct conceptual orientations. The literature is also reviewed to extract what conclusions can be drawn with respect to the validity, utility and ethics of offender profiles in criminal investigations and what this may mean for psychiatry, psychology and the law in general.",4,1,1,11,Criminal investigation; Profiling (information science); Psychology; Forensic psychology; Investigative psychology; Personality; Forensic psychiatry; Big Five personality traits; Offender profiling; Clinical psychology; Criminology,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-05466-001 https://research.bond.edu.au/en/publications/validity-utility-and-ethics-of-profiling-for-serial-violent-and-s https://pure.bond.edu.au/ws/files/33009547/1_Validity_profling_violent_and_sexual_offenders.pdf https://works.bepress.com/paul_wilson/5/download/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13218719709524891 https://core.ac.uk/download/196606474.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719709524891,,10.1080/13218719709524891,1970263354,,0,001-957-355-122-355; 002-177-289-965-440; 002-267-180-801-011; 008-018-866-748-543; 011-478-128-375-445; 012-950-012-526-734; 013-864-567-599-959; 020-435-546-216-11X; 021-220-785-125-360; 025-855-247-579-351; 030-140-230-756-253; 031-068-042-018-205; 044-963-108-156-145; 047-433-433-540-053; 052-758-499-650-059; 062-472-656-259-600; 062-812-351-610-189; 062-823-860-168-919; 088-175-412-351-753; 096-650-776-381-267; 117-598-533-760-881; 134-695-572-652-753; 158-244-112-004-075; 161-013-132-643-026; 164-771-086-705-178; 166-520-302-968-201; 170-877-691-322-127; 171-260-715-064-908; 173-779-991-377-816; 189-649-682-867-454; 197-959-486-847-847,74,true,,green
101-821-041-509-728,Psychiatry and the Law: An Attempt at Synthesis,,1961,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Raymond L. Erickson,,1961,1,30,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552456.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1370986,,10.2307/1370986,,,0,,1,true,,green
102-002-032-553-732,The ecological validity of jury simulations: Is the jury still out?,,1999,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Brian H. Bornstein,"Despite the need to assess the ecological validity of jury simulation research before generalizing from simulations to the behavior of real jurors, surprisingly little jury research has directly addressed issues of validity. The present paper reviews the extant research on two aspects of the validity question—specifically, research that has compared different samples of mock jurors, and research that has manipulated the medium of trial presentation. In addition, jury simulation research published in the first 20 years of Law and Human Behavior is analyzed with respect to these variables. The majority of simulations used student-jurors and presented the trial in written form. Additionally, the methodology of simulation research has actually become less realistic over time. However, this trend is not necessarily cause for concern, as a review of the literature reveals little research that has obtained differences between different mock juror samples or different trial media.",23,1,75,91,Test validity; Legal psychology; Psychology; External validity; Extant taxon; Ecological validity; Jury; Jury instructions; Jury selection; Applied psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394481 https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-ecological-validity-of-jury-simulations-is-the-jury-still-out https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-10764-004 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1022326807441 https://psycnet.apa.org/journals/lhb/23/1/75.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1022326807441 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/the-ecological-validity-of-jury-simulations-is-the-jury-still-out https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/164/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1163&context=psychfacpub https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-ecological-validity-of-jury-simulations-is-the-jury-still-out https://core.ac.uk/download/17219058.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1022326807441,,10.1023/a:1022326807441,2144872385,,0,001-241-223-804-123; 002-236-548-226-878; 002-533-103-018-217; 004-130-212-805-849; 004-172-351-033-776; 010-415-365-306-174; 011-869-768-180-556; 013-433-708-732-57X; 015-234-783-746-032; 015-668-936-515-445; 018-465-038-781-708; 019-416-879-611-696; 021-526-367-308-254; 022-355-539-817-542; 026-619-442-551-006; 027-310-585-652-69X; 027-870-328-119-144; 029-102-929-604-146; 032-349-374-718-520; 034-085-497-038-150; 035-048-568-997-302; 036-187-825-872-911; 036-643-785-600-167; 037-981-974-422-329; 038-553-464-053-098; 040-150-433-510-802; 040-842-897-003-013; 041-437-429-172-390; 041-469-902-603-667; 043-970-221-693-822; 044-226-374-078-805; 044-690-606-042-094; 047-662-431-940-343; 048-798-601-630-057; 049-653-505-272-244; 051-447-558-606-142; 060-982-546-407-366; 061-460-625-825-978; 061-935-642-282-828; 062-802-328-117-098; 064-217-373-753-566; 065-920-353-460-265; 068-373-040-293-266; 068-580-720-553-414; 070-064-922-793-871; 072-008-945-558-387; 080-979-510-103-895; 085-146-422-795-751; 088-564-495-206-154; 091-300-930-608-457; 092-149-598-037-556; 093-251-921-608-302; 095-814-630-314-792; 097-666-904-690-13X; 098-698-757-278-622; 100-715-559-132-499; 108-161-258-929-532; 116-800-306-232-974; 116-930-617-546-781; 117-207-019-792-847; 118-382-710-933-91X; 119-331-670-354-943; 120-268-761-204-98X; 120-833-253-704-311; 122-538-293-516-869; 122-707-850-396-244; 128-540-376-668-957; 133-032-347-670-564; 133-784-236-085-372; 135-377-384-265-45X; 141-212-201-861-77X; 141-781-838-339-970; 146-788-590-605-991; 154-841-106-545-916; 158-386-721-773-682; 159-762-926-765-144; 161-370-848-743-597; 166-179-016-862-338; 173-097-758-212-363; 177-592-121-723-485; 181-775-236-922-114; 188-138-139-034-37X; 197-589-469-540-653,640,true,,green
102-028-106-155-290,Is there a ‘Conservative’ Counter-Terrorism?,2018-05-04,2018,journal article,King's Law Journal,09615768; 17578442,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Lydia Morgan; Fiona de Londras,"Every government has its own impact on policy, but no government starts from a blank page. As was the case with the Labour governments that came before them, the Conservative and Conservative-led g...",29,2,187,215,Political economy; Government; Political science; Blank; Counter terrorism,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/is-there-a-conservative-counterterrorism(29b0e7a1-947a-4e29-a8a8-bdce0696a7d6)/export.html https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/48540268/Morgan_and_de_Londras_Is_there_a_Conservative_King_s_Law_Journal_2018.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09615768.2018.1502058 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267305129.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09615768.2018.1502058,,10.1080/09615768.2018.1502058,2900018816,,0,,1,true,,green
102-089-445-799-014,Comparing methods for measuring crime harm/severity,2017-08-23,2017,journal article,Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice,17524512; 17524520,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Matthew P. J. Ashby,"Ensuring police resources are focused where they are most needed requires understanding of the consequences of crime in relation to offenders, victims and places. Most crime analysis is based on counts of crimes, but not all crimes are equivalent to one another. Researchers have recently developed two methods - the Crime Harm Index and the Crime Severity Score - for weighting crime counts according to the severity of different crime types. This article compares these two methods by applying them to two common crime analysis scenarios: focusing resources on the most important types of crime and in the areas most affected by crime. The two measures are found to produce substantially different results when other factors are held constant. The results of severity-weighted crime analysis (and the decision made based on them) could therefore be greatly influenced by the method chosen. The implications of this are discussed and future research avenues outlined.",12,4,439,454,Human factors and ergonomics; Political science; Weighting; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Crime analysis; Harm; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/96675686 https://doi.org/10.1093/police%2Fpax049 https://osf.io/c8dx4/#! https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/12/4/439/4092861?redirectedFrom=fulltext https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10076721/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_632659_12 https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/31746/ https://core.ac.uk/download/96675686.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/pax049,,10.1093/police/pax049,2748580811,,0,000-834-745-963-401; 004-526-116-657-517; 004-779-065-307-618; 021-293-472-547-703; 022-041-969-265-280; 026-218-175-233-62X; 036-827-266-019-326; 040-389-883-887-10X; 061-292-175-114-334; 064-624-468-039-89X; 083-347-919-607-822; 084-725-523-727-977; 091-362-388-069-134; 096-762-312-890-385; 107-933-309-278-76X; 129-577-834-257-641; 137-517-435-131-14X; 142-792-689-441-663; 143-793-265-068-448; 145-833-224-516-423; 161-143-407-433-745; 161-344-996-607-096; 173-447-309-009-842,10,true,,green
102-106-589-168-731,Neutrality in the Business Sphere—An Encroachment on Rights Protection and State Sovereignty?,2018-06-01,2018,journal article,Oxford Journal of Law and Religion,20470770; 20470789,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Jessica Giles,,7,2,339,346,Political science; Sovereignty; Law and economics; State (polity); Neutrality,,,,,http://academic.oup.com/ojlr/article-abstract/7/2/339/5035896 http://oro.open.ac.uk/55502/ https://academic.oup.com/ojlr/article-abstract/7/2/339/5035896 https://core.ac.uk/download/158977735.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojlr/rwy026,,10.1093/ojlr/rwy026,2807950643,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
102-249-294-559-776,‘Consuming Good’ on Social Media: What Can Conspicuous Virtue Signalling on Facebook Tell Us About Prosocial and Unethical Intentions?,2018-08-21,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Elaine Wallace; Isabel Buil; Leslie de Chernatony,"Mentioning products or brands on Facebook enables individuals to display an ideal self to others through a form of virtual conspicuous consumption. Drawing on conspicuous donation behaviour literature, we investigate ‘conspicuous virtue signalling’ (CVS), as conspicuous consumption on Facebook. CVS occurs when an individual mentions a charity on their Facebook profile. We investigate need for uniqueness (NFU) and attention to social comparison information (ATSCI) as antecedents of two types of CVS–self-oriented (to gain intrinsic benefits) and other-oriented (to impress others). We also explore the relationship between CVS and self-esteem, and offline prosocial (donation to the charity) and unethical (counterfeit purchase) behaviour intentions. Data from two studies, a college survey (N = 234) and an adult survey via MTurk (N = 296), were analysed using structural equation modelling. Results indicate that NFU predicts both forms of CVS, while ATSCI influences both forms of CVS for adults and other-oriented CVS for students. Self-esteem is enhanced by self-oriented CVS. Self-oriented CVS predicts donation intention whereas other-oriented CVS significantly reduces donation intention for both samples. Furthermore, a significant relationship between CVS and purchase intention of counterfeit luxury goods is revealed. Findings provide insights into conspicuous virtue signalling and the relationship between CVS on Facebook and offline behavioural intentions.",162,3,577,592,Conspicuous consumption; Psychology; Prosocial behavior; Social comparison theory; Donation; Self-esteem; Counterfeit; Social media; Structural equation modeling; Social psychology,,,,Government of Spain; European Social Fund,https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/consuming-good-on-social-media-what-can-conspicuous-virtue-signal https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v162y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3999-7.html https://aran.library.nuigalway.ie/bitstream/10379/10037/1/JBE_Manuscript.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382843 https://aran.library.nuigalway.ie/handle/10379/10037?show=full https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3999-7 https://philpapers.org/rec/WALCGO https://research.aston.ac.uk/portal/en/researchoutput/consuming-good-on-social-media(1848503b-ef6d-4e58-8c60-d291f2f7088c).html https://core.ac.uk/download/160812126.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3999-7,,10.1007/s10551-018-3999-7,2888687564,,0,000-698-157-611-502; 004-420-688-437-32X; 005-759-164-025-18X; 007-297-919-764-247; 009-127-386-825-086; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-738-717-788-148; 010-365-235-965-646; 010-801-892-085-663; 012-825-985-377-760; 013-575-601-801-751; 013-981-430-320-024; 015-368-112-988-499; 015-927-570-151-897; 016-806-362-073-201; 017-680-618-284-711; 021-149-198-778-931; 022-178-624-230-127; 022-305-057-994-452; 027-881-439-736-35X; 027-918-341-504-020; 028-481-399-456-399; 030-336-959-693-984; 031-078-268-364-169; 034-074-833-783-683; 034-213-650-911-109; 035-623-115-598-200; 037-983-442-102-235; 044-257-532-727-711; 045-890-432-213-641; 054-558-155-430-964; 055-979-041-375-380; 058-261-791-670-30X; 058-860-515-712-635; 059-297-202-565-511; 060-983-695-607-091; 062-084-670-744-560; 067-012-239-837-056; 067-456-294-675-552; 067-826-405-990-033; 069-627-929-759-415; 074-269-035-508-426; 080-705-390-611-482; 083-887-767-745-384; 084-242-970-014-139; 085-389-280-493-403; 087-760-496-331-32X; 088-009-163-403-351; 094-194-048-937-694; 096-819-791-817-947; 098-912-574-320-570; 102-686-443-323-376; 105-467-913-174-272; 120-922-676-458-188; 127-514-437-898-436; 132-356-201-636-050; 141-641-322-260-255,48,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
102-346-073-871-365,Research-based Environmental Law: The Debate Between Ecology Versus Development,2017-01-30,2017,journal article,Sriwijaya Law Review,25416464; 25415298,Universitas Sriwijaya,,Irwansyah Irwansyah,"Nowadays, economic growth continues to be driven not followed by equity and justice compliance.Cases of natural resources looting, pollution and environmental destruction, forest fires and illegal mining, as well as the neglect of the rights of indigenous peoples, into a series of major issues and need study are not limited to mono-discipline approach. A research in the field of management and protection of natural resources and environment are more important to be used as a basic study was a paradigm shift from all stakeholders and policy-makers to synergize the importance of ecological with various dimensions. To realize the balance of ecological and development (economic) interests, have been used a wide variety of approach to environmental management in Indonesia, includes, command and control, self-regulation, voluntarism, education and information instruments, and economic instruments. As it turns out in practice, however it needed more consistent policies in applying the principles of sustainable development for the control and utilization of environmental resources.",1,1,044,066,Environmental law; Economic Justice; Political science; Ecology; Looting; Natural resource; Paradigm shift; Equity (economics); Sustainable development; Environmental studies; Environmental planning,,,,,http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/8 https://www.neliti.com/publications/181722/research-based-environmental-law-the-debate-between-ecology-versus-development http://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/download/8/3 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/230523714.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/slrev.vol1.iss1.8.pp044-066,,10.28946/slrev.vol1.iss1.8.pp044-066,2617467911,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
102-358-918-779-164,Role Models and the Politics of Recognition,,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Adeno Addis,,144,4,1377,,Epistemology; Sociology; Social science; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3511&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686103.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312617,,10.2307/3312617,181804706,,0,000-603-078-552-968,22,true,,green
102-410-045-264-529,L’hégémonie et les vocabulaires de la motivation punitive : la gestion discursive des crises sociales,2005-09-22,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Dario Melossi,"In this paper, the author argues that, ""in a given society, a process of increasing carceration occurs in cunjonction with situations perceived as critical for the maintenance of the elites' hegemony in that society (irrespective of ""crimes rates""). He revisits the rich tradition inspired by Rusche's original hypothesis, but avoids the economist and instrumentalist temptations of that work. Evidence for the linkage between social structure and punishment is to be found in what he calls ""vocabularies of punitive motive"". He also shows that this theoretical reconstruction dovetails well with the crucial work of Foucault and other contributions to the sociology of law.",25,2,93,114,Epistemology; Hegemony; Sociology of law; Sociology; Instrumentalism; Punishment; Social science; Punitive damages,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1992-v25-n2-crimino934/017324ar.pdf https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017324ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59268860 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1992/v25/n2/017324ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/1992-v25-n2-crimino934/017324ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59268860.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017324ar,,10.7202/017324ar,2135836998,,0,003-872-819-029-459; 011-318-585-432-270; 015-218-408-908-52X; 020-065-256-778-821; 026-723-726-565-549; 029-145-424-158-654; 034-124-816-551-402; 035-876-674-227-356; 041-280-087-965-741; 048-454-829-379-373; 049-219-010-798-98X; 050-310-590-710-181; 057-102-604-776-121; 057-557-006-089-891; 058-652-270-469-596; 059-132-293-868-415; 062-140-779-471-512; 062-166-170-558-55X; 063-988-512-947-651; 068-169-919-665-288; 070-218-885-975-527; 072-069-734-174-147; 077-278-998-509-29X; 079-147-938-061-326; 079-598-602-630-129; 082-352-451-497-196; 082-739-983-048-283; 085-895-581-026-288; 089-515-995-357-210; 111-336-697-220-541; 111-443-660-867-038; 111-916-128-472-109; 116-751-048-421-992; 144-778-602-585-405; 146-570-016-221-270; 148-944-120-678-517; 151-955-054-339-518; 155-958-781-470-837; 168-045-774-020-905; 171-332-103-510-583; 178-645-600-891-69X; 180-745-989-446-294; 182-742-077-835-00X; 187-158-687-245-970,3,true,,green
102-504-934-316-277,Democratic Legitimacy or Regional Representation: Support for Upper Chamber Reform in Scotland and Quebec,2018-02-09,2018,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Mike Medeiros; Damien Bol; Richard Nadeau,"This article studies support for upper chamber reforms in multinational countries. In his seminal work on the topic, Lijphart argues that the upper chamber can be used to accommodate minority groups. However, to date, we still know very little about the perception of minority populations of this institution. We explore this topic building upon an original survey experiment conducted in Scotland and Quebec, where there has been a recent debate about reforming the upper chamber. The results demonstrate that the national minorities in the UK and Canada strongly support a reform of the upper chamber. Also, we find that a reform that would increase the democratic legitimacy of the institution is more popular than one that would foster the regional representation of the minority group, even among respondents who report a strong regional identity.",71,4,738,759,Multinational corporation; Work (electrical); Political science; Representation (politics); Identity (social science); Minority group; Institution; Democratic legitimacy; Survey experiment; Public administration,,,,Democratic Citizenship,http://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/71/4/738/4846903 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article/71/4/738/4846903 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adare.uva.nl%3Apublications%2Fc7cbbe56-5359-499e-85cc-14a2e16bcc0c https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6606699 https://core.ac.uk/download/151189598.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsy004,,10.1093/pa/gsy004,2786146446,,0,001-367-696-425-194; 002-613-523-705-996; 003-987-248-279-322; 006-720-554-988-959; 006-855-960-644-72X; 010-200-285-770-761; 010-946-979-261-719; 013-513-524-994-479; 013-961-027-004-904; 014-378-206-931-947; 015-271-723-324-164; 019-680-337-253-76X; 020-632-333-542-053; 020-677-478-299-444; 020-716-971-289-038; 022-621-892-426-584; 028-553-651-379-760; 030-043-894-262-454; 038-096-942-560-027; 038-545-356-320-953; 040-566-474-428-732; 041-220-977-643-205; 042-715-070-188-33X; 047-833-698-524-465; 048-139-824-088-534; 048-188-322-376-545; 050-114-577-514-364; 051-096-163-411-875; 055-219-731-551-757; 061-764-832-104-244; 063-060-244-938-039; 066-256-331-254-35X; 071-165-801-910-778; 074-181-817-484-928; 077-294-821-483-75X; 078-057-376-593-762; 086-707-663-234-625; 087-075-082-156-300; 087-631-013-485-594; 094-198-882-213-864; 107-068-827-588-318; 110-259-944-951-454; 113-005-873-224-32X; 115-035-638-165-454; 123-907-241-874-477; 124-388-543-207-164; 128-339-423-100-834; 130-674-986-561-781; 133-093-009-151-170; 135-932-168-036-054; 136-591-979-610-965; 139-952-164-571-846; 145-716-135-798-497; 152-223-445-629-857; 154-758-600-586-441; 159-030-294-102-030; 159-562-261-512-479; 161-143-059-932-387; 165-893-580-725-15X; 177-502-773-102-906; 180-811-756-952-594; 181-509-945-277-320; 188-437-152-808-923; 193-579-318-151-867,2,true,,green
102-580-105-418-457,Developing and evaluating interventions for women firesetters in high secure mental healthcare,2017-02-13,2017,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Phyllis Annesley; Leonie Davison; Chris Colley; Liz Gilley; Louise Thomson,"Purpose; ; The purpose of this paper is to discuss the implementation and evaluation of interventions for women firesetters in high secure mental healthcare at the UK’s National Women’s Service.; Design/methodology/approach; ; Two types of Arson treatment programmes for women, one delivered to individuals, the other within a group context, were developed, delivered and evaluated. The evaluation incorporated qualitative and quantitative data, including psychometric measures. Qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis.; Findings; ; The evaluation evidenced very high engagement with and attendance at treatment programmes, and several post-treatment gains. Participants’ ratings of programmes and qualitative feedback were similarly very positive. The study demonstrated that engaging women firesetters in their treatment is paramount and can be facilitated by consistent boundaries around therapy provision balanced with sensitivity, empathy and flexibility; providing interactive and varied teaching methods; ongoing service user involvement and recognising participants’ achievements; employing a mixed cognitive analytic therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy therapeutic approach; having input from fire service staff; and maintaining organisational support for firesetting interventions.; Practical implications; ; In all, 12 key recommendations are made for clinicians considering offering treatment programmes for women firesetters.; Originality/value; ; Amid few published papers on treating women firesetters this paper guides forensic clinicians in establishing and delivering interventions for women firesetters.",19,1,59,76,Mental health; Psychology; Nursing; Psychological intervention; Cognitive analytic therapy; Attendance; Empathy; Context (language use); Thematic analysis; Qualitative property,,,,,http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45463/ https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/971160 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/971174/Annesley%20et%20al%20%282016%29.pdf https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-12-2015-0054/full/html http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JFP-12-2015-0054 https://core.ac.uk/download/96620647.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-12-2015-0054,,10.1108/jfp-12-2015-0054,2573719438,,0,005-270-466-654-754; 007-798-710-294-323; 009-205-020-149-395; 009-647-756-814-878; 010-355-776-112-348; 011-358-567-110-725; 012-878-330-106-758; 014-647-082-171-247; 015-927-570-151-897; 018-201-685-872-367; 023-863-672-171-696; 025-409-172-719-064; 029-236-778-491-239; 037-550-015-414-716; 050-787-426-182-303; 051-637-719-608-112; 053-740-601-522-012; 054-167-999-253-883; 068-524-971-239-167; 071-508-071-755-770; 092-025-340-258-330; 094-575-743-992-109; 110-692-298-185-288; 118-634-358-705-317; 119-711-269-194-896; 123-946-217-430-94X; 126-266-867-488-035; 127-514-437-898-436; 138-733-193-579-920; 147-613-494-827-983; 147-721-503-229-976; 153-078-619-733-784; 157-289-662-290-873; 166-065-608-485-008; 171-239-171-911-518; 180-255-068-189-957,6,true,cc-by,green
102-749-537-364-625,"How Reported Board
                  Independence Overstates Actual
                  Board Independence in Family
                  Firms: A Methodological Concern",,2018,journal article,Annals of Corporate Governance,23816724; 23816732,Now Publishers,,Iram Fatima Ansari; Marc Goergen; Svetlana Mira,"Despite successive codes of best practice of France, Germany and the UK highlighting the importance of the independence of non-executive directors, the codes tend to ignore the links that directors of family firms might have with the controlling shareholders. This is of particular concern for firms with concentrated family control as the risk of minority shareholder expropriation is greater for such firms. This paper proposes a new measure of board independence for family firms. Using a sample of listed French, German and UK family firms with an incumbent family CEO due for re-appointment or replacement over 2001-2010, we show that our measure of board independence is significantly lower than reported board independence. In contrast to reported board independence, our measure is a good predictor of the type of new CEO succeeding the incumbent CEO. Our results suggest that conventionally defined, or reported, board independence is biased and fails to provide investors, including minority shareholders, with an accurate measure of board independence. This conclusion has important policy implications for regulators and best practice in corporate governance",3,8,82,183,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/146466151.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/109.00000018,,10.1561/109.00000018,,,0,,0,true,,gold
102-883-553-828-861,The Oxymoron of Caged Animal Welfare: A Case Study in The Australian Caged Rabbit Meat Industry,2019-03-31,2019,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Reem Lascelles,"The objective of this research is to investigate how the current animal welfare regulatory approach in Australia is applied to domesticated rabbits with emphasis on rabbits used for meat. Australia’s animal welfare regime is critically examined by assessing the effectiveness of the Model Code of Practice for Animal Welfare: Intensive Husbandry of Rabbits (MCOPIHR) and the Five Freedoms in practice and what they mean to the actual wellbeing of rabbits in meat farms. Recent scientific knowledge in animal behaviour informs us that keeping any animal in extreme confinement, such as rabbits used for meat in intensive farms, has serious welfare concerns resulting in physical and psychological suffering. It is within this context that this thesis asks whether the concept of animal welfare in the caged rabbit meat industry is in effect an oxymoron. This thesis draws on work by Bekoff and Pierce’s ethological approach to support my critique of animal welfare practices in Australia’s rabbit meat industry. I also use Garner’s theory of incremental change in animal welfare reform, in which he argues for using current knowledge in animal welfare to push the boundaries of what is considered ‘unnecessary suffering’, as a social driver for a moral shift aimed at effecting law reform. To complement Garner’s political theory of incremental change I deploy Spira’s approach to advocacy, as practical tools for realising change.",10,2,107,208,Public economics; Welfare; Meat packing industry; Economics; Sociology of scientific knowledge; Law reform; Animal Welfare (journal); Five freedoms; Context (language use); Animal husbandry,,,,,https://ddd.uab.cat/pub/da/da_a2019v10n2/da_a2019v10n2p107.pdf https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/download/v10-n2-lascelles/419-pdf-en https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/view/419/0 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6912586 https://core.ac.uk/download/201004731.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.419,,10.5565/rev/da.419,2943383892,,0,002-496-170-875-120; 003-914-022-703-189; 004-186-628-230-447; 006-457-733-236-212; 008-813-430-579-710; 009-188-715-525-041; 009-820-669-526-508; 010-978-490-755-365; 011-144-332-324-91X; 011-557-740-187-681; 015-882-349-362-39X; 019-978-166-157-774; 022-287-399-679-595; 022-513-826-518-909; 026-838-500-374-31X; 027-977-431-675-19X; 029-382-443-238-579; 030-874-295-101-269; 031-337-818-563-124; 032-837-661-432-886; 033-924-484-003-395; 034-920-647-936-367; 035-960-620-817-635; 039-036-879-503-143; 041-309-411-628-496; 044-658-191-550-555; 049-388-400-900-836; 049-642-738-796-045; 055-834-711-592-441; 056-237-098-333-679; 058-430-382-009-304; 058-441-967-368-496; 058-935-110-076-793; 059-370-619-913-284; 059-724-197-043-797; 060-969-596-646-529; 069-605-764-044-704; 071-292-497-983-017; 071-661-609-812-230; 075-526-744-730-282; 077-228-090-295-353; 077-424-508-300-382; 078-490-977-511-352; 080-909-556-441-597; 082-129-584-947-988; 089-289-740-225-440; 089-491-699-600-876; 089-546-197-070-540; 090-878-278-312-878; 101-508-693-185-385; 102-849-931-600-014; 109-717-835-648-026; 110-712-264-355-731; 111-409-557-093-506; 127-264-496-975-949; 127-432-911-593-375; 132-355-834-844-947; 132-655-765-599-777; 133-617-591-593-867; 137-299-847-358-890; 144-594-591-953-105; 164-943-490-806-884; 169-500-910-620-496; 170-563-496-581-463; 175-424-409-720-472; 180-386-830-995-863; 185-498-884-296-767; 190-406-286-478-544; 194-567-306-089-486,1,true,cc-by,gold
102-942-285-996-515,The betrayal of the satirical text,2013-03-21,2013,journal article,Neohelicon,03244652; 15882810,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Péter Hajdu,"Literary scholars use various methods to undermine and reject explicit declarations of the Roman verse satire. This paper argues that not only do these scholars develop some strategies to avoid facing uncomfortable messages, but that the satirical text also offers an opportunity to subvert its own utterances. Although the dialogic nature of literature (and language in general) always offers opportunities for subversive interpretations that refuse to accept the proclaimed ideas at face value, the satirical text has a special feature, since it tends to say what it says with some ambiguity. The paper calls this the betrayal of the satirical text, which through the very act of (humorous) textualization opens the gates for opposing or subverting interpretations. The second part of the paper analyses Satires 1.7 by Horace, underscoring how various implications of the poetic discourse create opportunities to undermine the proffered ideas. A text that seems to try to stabilize Roman elite identity may lead to a retracing of the boundaries between Romans and aliens, the elite and the pariahs.",40,1,47,57,Aesthetics; Literature; Sociology; Poetry; Comparative literature; Elite; Face value; Identity (social science); Dialogic; Ambiguity; Betrayal,,,,,http://real.mtak.hu/5429/ https://core.ac.uk/display/11857381 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11059-013-0171-3/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11059-013-0171-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/11857381.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11059-013-0171-3,,10.1007/s11059-013-0171-3,2071464971,,0,009-409-802-525-812; 013-324-374-180-054; 018-035-416-365-075; 018-419-758-555-592; 023-503-868-763-862; 030-831-985-800-657; 040-543-832-933-48X; 047-609-630-870-736; 052-326-412-806-956; 052-345-642-666-876; 056-061-248-850-182; 065-300-378-131-874; 066-236-536-625-46X; 073-594-090-601-781; 073-986-005-124-080; 076-685-801-919-167; 086-887-606-812-696; 087-068-959-070-701; 087-462-297-330-45X; 089-501-919-653-221; 098-099-092-701-62X; 107-383-431-742-69X; 109-994-116-421-63X; 110-923-402-080-570; 121-828-077-132-309; 131-238-188-638-284; 133-539-927-085-014; 141-258-120-168-758; 143-182-807-552-291; 144-107-225-919-803; 170-248-603-564-168; 175-608-286-856-033; 180-402-980-056-084; 181-187-609-305-354,0,true,,
102-963-594-137-274,"Bond Covenants and Creditor Protection: Economics and Law, Theory and Practice, Substance and Process",,2006,journal article,European Business Organization Law Review,15667529; 17416205,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,William W. Bratton,"This article examines contractual protection of unsecured financial creditors in US credit markets. Borrowers and lenders in the United States contract against a minimal legal background that imposes the burden of protection on the lender. A working, constantly updated, set of contractual protections has emerged in response. But actual use of available contractual technology varies widely, depending on the level of risk and the institutional context. The credit markets sort borrowers according to the degree of the risk of financial distress, imposing substantial constraints only on the borrowers with the most dangerous incentives. At the same time, the contracting practice is sticky and lumpy, never quite managing to conform to the predictions of first generation agency theory. Levels of protection vary with institutional contexts. Exhaustive contracts providing something approaching complete protection against agency costs prove feasible only in relational contexts conducive to ongoing renegotiation over time due to small numbers of lenders operating under reputational constraints. The public bond markets do not hold out such a process context, and accordingly shut out the riskiest borrowers. The larger, less risky firms that do gain access to the bond markets borrow under contracts offering incomplete protection, with the level of protection roughly correlating to the borrower’s risk level. This leaves bondholders confronting a residuum of agency costs and relying on secondary protections like monitoring, exit, diversification, and hedging. This has worked reasonably well in practice, subject to an historical exception concerning the risk of high-leverage restructuring. The bond markets searched for two decades for a stable solution to this problem, finally settling on across-the-board contractual protection only in recent years.",7,1,39,87,Business; Creditor; Diversification (finance); Bond market; Principal–agent problem; Context (language use); Legal capital; Agency cost; Monetary economics; Bond,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/european-business-organization-law-review-ebor/article/bond-covenants-and-creditor-protection-economics-and-law-theory-and-practice-substance-and-process/869F5615636151E77ACFC9FFD0A09CA6 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/581/ http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1566752906000395 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1575&context=facpub https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1017%2FS1566752906000395.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/70374012.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1566752906000395,,10.1017/s1566752906000395,3123944344,,0,000-610-697-907-321; 005-764-460-189-628; 012-807-835-618-718; 030-012-960-599-45X; 034-158-818-156-225; 039-537-047-426-144; 040-466-599-536-050; 042-426-617-211-88X; 045-710-910-697-302; 048-580-836-133-280; 049-953-223-407-547; 050-026-486-933-31X; 050-853-626-674-831; 055-973-552-956-796; 058-067-534-046-742; 068-742-769-731-217; 072-996-480-579-722; 074-796-000-160-022; 077-561-568-919-188; 080-903-957-536-944; 085-135-539-168-926; 086-762-977-089-557; 086-806-951-737-474; 088-120-156-646-115; 088-736-658-691-683; 091-498-718-514-724; 097-199-751-137-113; 098-069-329-708-305; 106-398-439-059-022; 106-619-997-653-532; 108-237-814-090-837; 114-520-926-459-644; 119-756-370-091-938; 130-364-603-720-711; 142-482-967-311-671; 143-837-961-278-141; 148-100-766-104-459; 149-323-137-351-523; 175-330-142-669-411; 187-152-309-671-65X; 194-607-324-794-844,40,true,,green
103-294-685-854-069,Cardozo and the Upper-Court Myth,,1948,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Jerome Frank,"There has recently been published a volume, Selected Writings of Benjamin N. Cardozo,3 which every thoughtful lawyer and judge will want ready at hand. It will repay constant re-reading. It includes nearly all Cardozo's extra-judicial writings, notably The Nature of the Judicial Process, first published in 192I, and The Growth of the Law, first published in I924.4 In these two books, one of our most eminent appellate judges set forth his legal philosophy. More important, he showed how this philosophy aided him in his judicial work, and, in that connection, disclosed some of the intimate details of upper-court techniques. I say ""more important"" because, before Cardozo, no judge, with the exception of Holmes, had been similarly candid. Cardozo's frankness emboldened others, lawyers and judges, to be less diffident in thinking about and commenting on courthouse ways.5 He did not confine himself to a description of what appellate judges do. He told, also, what they ought and ought not do. While wisely indicating the proper limits of judicial legislation, he exhorted these judges to put moral ideals into practice. His descriptions and exhortations he both illustrated refreshingly by his own judicial opinions, and fortified by apposite reflections on a variety of legal and non-legal philosophies. This sort of critical self-revelation by a judge was novel and exciting. Somewhat less novelty and inventiveness appear in the contents of his own philosophy-far less than in the off-the-bench writings of his great master, Holmes, all of which contain highly original insights. Cardozo, more productive than Holmes, was also more eclectic. But, as in the case of Cicero, brilliant eclecticism became itself creative. It was tonic that a revered judge, by no means ""radical,"" should boldly declare, ""I take judge-made law as one of the realities of life.""6 To be sure, this had often been said previously,7 once forthrightly (and with appropriate qualifications) by Holmes in a dis-",13,2,368,390,Judicial opinion; Philosophy; Eclecticism; Philosophy of law; Law; Legislation; Variety (linguistics); Cicero; Mythology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol13/iss2/10/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2356&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190005 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/4104/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5097&context=fss_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/62557618.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190005,,10.2307/1190005,1541547520,,0,,6,true,,green
103-314-178-442-196,"Knowledge, punitive attitudes and punitive gap: Finnish findings",2018-05-03,2018,journal article,European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research,09281371; 15729869,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Juha Kääriäinen,"The aim of this study was to examine the empirical connections of three phenomena among the Finnish population: (1) the level of knowledge on the crime situation and the criminal justice system; (2) the general punitive attitude and (3) sentence decisions in certain concrete crime cases using vignettes. The same vignettes were shown to professional judges to study the punitive gap between laypeople and judges. The research subjects are a representative sample of the population (N = 1251) and district court judges (N = 192). The research resulted in four main findings: (1) a higher level of knowledge among laypeople mitigates their punitive attitudes, (2) information included in the case vignettes is associated with the sentence decisions of laypeople in different ways, depending on the characteristics of the case; punitive gap varies greatly, (3) level of knowledge is, in general, a poor predictor for the severity of the sentence decisions of laypeople and (4) the general punitive attitude is, at best, a weak predictor for the severity of sentence decisions of laypeople. In conclusion, laypeople’s decisions are probably affected partly by the same legal factors as the professional judges’ decisions and partly by attitudes that are expressly related to features of the cases in question.",25,4,409,425,Criminal justice; Public opinion; Punishment; Sentence; Population; Case vignette; Finnish population; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/307918 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/4caafe69-ac3e-3b7f-a557-084a213d5026/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10610-018-9384-3.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-018-9384-3 https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/fi/publications/knowledge-punitive-attitudes-and-punitive-gap-finnish-findings https://core.ac.uk/download/275655296.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-018-9384-3,,10.1007/s10610-018-9384-3,2801010273,,0,000-883-001-012-030; 003-771-434-955-563; 005-034-955-066-684; 006-297-105-859-363; 009-522-801-432-803; 014-393-966-899-244; 014-912-089-619-096; 017-621-726-548-526; 021-613-255-927-056; 024-377-233-222-204; 026-053-097-950-259; 028-957-527-091-197; 035-342-798-463-274; 055-118-589-313-367; 058-419-432-887-58X; 060-812-546-258-880; 064-626-016-959-651; 065-392-456-216-939; 069-182-717-332-760; 073-841-194-822-744; 077-660-800-378-974; 083-972-586-095-673; 096-851-645-525-516; 103-319-183-196-252; 126-044-874-503-041; 127-763-097-740-575; 136-857-754-499-253; 146-155-475-062-32X; 149-821-993-120-965; 171-214-463-962-922; 193-111-959-472-907,6,true,cc-by,hybrid
103-474-925-446-24X,"Isolation, identification, and time course of human DNA typing from bed bugs, Cimex lectularius",2018-10-18,2018,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Coby Schal; Natalia Czado; Richard Gamble; Amy C Barrett; Kiera Weathers; Khalid Mahmud Lodhi,,293,,1,6,genomic DNA; Bed bug; Typing; Cimex lectularius; Time difference; Human dna; Time course; Post blood meal; Veterinary medicine; Biology,Bed bug; Blood; DNA; Human; Physical evidence; STR,Animals; Bedbugs; DNA/blood; DNA Fingerprinting; Entomology; Feeding Behavior; Female; Forensic Genetics; Genotype; Humans; Male; Microsatellite Repeats; Polymerase Chain Reaction,DNA,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30390476/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/30390476 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073818309101 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30390476,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.10.008,30390476,10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.10.008,2896236542,,0,000-354-739-793-968; 002-668-290-757-469; 003-606-510-244-861; 005-144-324-190-432; 007-815-641-948-750; 011-482-656-898-882; 012-450-008-748-720; 021-547-807-454-304; 023-132-864-185-479; 023-475-977-479-945; 036-516-934-316-118; 042-642-521-752-557; 053-411-128-783-710; 054-466-801-642-921; 057-502-629-481-277; 062-823-029-587-746; 067-412-033-350-093; 082-255-230-399-07X; 084-314-605-543-745; 086-745-954-591-881; 101-926-388-209-733; 105-983-700-324-469; 106-236-879-862-626; 110-368-224-041-615; 113-503-944-037-014; 127-890-920-471-861; 146-966-246-476-43X,4,false,,
103-554-512-901-478,Civic stratification and crime: A comparison of asylum migrants with different legal statuses,2017-11-21,2017,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Arjen Leerkes; Godfried Engbersen; Erik Snel; Jan de Boom,"Contrary to natural born citizens, migrants can have a variety of legal statuses depending on how they are classified by immigration law. Together, such legal or ‘civic’ statuses constitute a system of civic stratification, from high (privileged) to low (restricted). Recent scholarship highlights the relevance of immigration law for understanding crime patterns. We analytically synthesize this literature and extend it empirically by examining its usefulness in explaining the relationship between asylum migrants’ civic statuses in The Netherlands and their chances of being registered as a crime suspect. Logistic regression analyses were conducted using a unique dataset in which comprehensive administrative data from various governmental sources were combined. Four civic status groups were compared: naturalized citizens, residence permit holders, asylum seekers in the procedure, and former asylum seekers whose stay in the country had become unauthorized. The results suggest that strain theory and more constructionist stances are required in order to understand the complex relationship between civic stratification and crime. We discuss implications for other countries.",69,1,41,66,Variety (cybernetics); Strict constructionism; Relevance (law); Refugee; Political science; Immigration law; Scholarship; Suspect; Strain theory; Criminology,,,,Police and Science Program,https://core.ac.uk/display/141569203 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9743-x/fulltext.html https://repub.eur.nl/pub/103024 https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/civic-stratification-and-crime-a-comparison-of-asylum-migrants-wi https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10611-017-9743-x.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A103024 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/113621/Repub_113621_O-A.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9743-x https://core.ac.uk/download/154418711.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-017-9743-x,,10.1007/s10611-017-9743-x,2770316157,,0,001-993-562-099-838; 002-599-886-090-988; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-209-876-034-096; 006-358-520-389-166; 007-885-277-946-399; 008-547-150-981-925; 012-180-569-133-411; 013-212-301-389-563; 016-397-363-589-74X; 016-484-635-957-346; 016-765-191-674-126; 017-008-514-393-926; 017-965-419-352-872; 020-896-256-299-596; 024-222-071-575-843; 025-536-491-371-693; 028-184-432-019-414; 029-571-127-824-894; 031-039-530-541-000; 031-364-956-381-306; 031-796-338-716-163; 033-913-106-212-735; 033-967-719-098-457; 034-794-692-779-490; 038-687-210-221-358; 038-724-969-438-536; 041-542-917-922-626; 042-811-616-948-944; 056-011-076-412-753; 062-259-830-676-846; 063-421-209-431-583; 065-744-678-624-694; 068-362-032-250-609; 069-023-909-963-147; 069-085-778-406-810; 077-688-253-920-940; 082-233-162-555-300; 084-823-056-026-539; 087-755-077-909-477; 092-794-695-197-203; 095-920-286-032-436; 099-415-119-484-054; 100-036-646-387-620; 101-847-870-723-890; 107-668-967-567-198; 110-659-093-138-774; 110-695-661-014-840; 113-391-248-730-903; 119-351-342-199-137; 120-130-576-085-315; 122-207-025-479-348; 122-399-468-915-478; 124-712-295-203-851; 133-305-461-441-539; 135-243-152-508-367; 140-531-633-790-129; 145-320-844-540-869; 150-614-069-298-550; 162-354-120-028-116; 175-552-861-507-535; 184-606-581-016-624; 185-395-853-837-311; 189-188-041-112-626; 196-715-299-390-813,1,true,cc-by,hybrid
103-836-209-584-815,Applying signal detection theory to conflict escalation as a consequence of victimization with physiological arousal covariates,2019-06-27,2019,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,James M. Honeycutt; Jonathon K. Frost; Colton E. Krawietz,"The signal detection theory has evolutionary foundations such that our ancestors who were able to detect signals of aggression survived, while those who could not were extinguished. The paper examines the detection of conflict escalation signals in a domestic argument in a married couple as a consequence of history with prior victimization and perpetration of violence. The purpose of this paper is threefold: escalation detection differences between a trained special victim’s detective and untrained individuals; escalation detection for individuals with domestic violence victimization; and physiological arousal during escalation detection.,Subjects with various histories of victimization and perpetration using the Straus conflict tactics scale watched a video of an argument that escalated in conflict while their heart rate and electrodermal activity (EDA) was measured. Participants were asked to pause the tape and write any verbal and non-verbal signal of escalating conflict. The signal coding used deductive, a prioi coding based on Gottman’s (1994, 2011) corrosive behaviors indicative of conflict. A repeated measures general linear model in sex and conflict initiation using two measures of physiological arousal revealed significant effects on EDA while watching escalating conflict as a function of victimization history.,A series of hypotheses and research questions tested untrained people’s signal detection abilities with a trained, special victim’s unit police investigator as a consequence of male and female-initiated conflict. Untrained viewers reported fewer aggression signals than the police investigator. A repeated measures general linear model using two measures of physiological arousal revealed significant effects on EDA while watching escalating conflict as a function of victimization history. Results are discussed in terms of the signal detection and excitation-transfer theories toward explaining responses to escalating conflict.,A limitation of this study was asking participants to document all abuse while not differentiating between different forms (i.e. emotional, verbal, physical). A future study could investigate how well participants can detect different forms of abuse. This area of research could be beneficial especially in the form of past history. For example, if an individual has been a recipient of emotional abuse, do they detect significantly more signals of emotional abuse than they would for physical abuse?,The findings of our study have could practical publications for advising people who cope with conflict as they vary in their use of negotiation and physical force. The fact that physiological arousal was heightened after exposure to the conflict escalation video as a function of victimization due to physical force has ramifications for watching media with violent content. Therapists could ask survivors if they feel based on their experience, that they could help others to recognize aggressive signals or if they are immune to these signals, given the debate over victim desensitization vs heightened sensitivity.,The authors feel it is imperative to note that our current study was designed to gain a deeper understanding of domestic violence in order to ultimately benefit victims in the recovery process and to (ideally) prevent recurrence of domestic violence in the future. This research is not intended to implicate victims in anyway as being responsible for the consequences of domestic violence due to an inability to detect signals of aggression. Indeed, future research should examine how to skillfully advise domestic violence victims while protecting their already vulnerable self-images.,Every day, people are exposed to violence through social media, news, movies and television. Hence, we may become either sensitized to violence or desensitized. These are competing hypotheses that we tested in conjunction with physiological arousal. It is important to analyze reactions to viewing violence due to the sheer amount that is readily disseminated.",11,3,200,212,Psychology; Conflict tactics scale; Desensitization (psychology); Conflict escalation; Aggression; Physical abuse; Arousal; Psychological abuse; Domestic violence; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-10-2018-0386/full/html http://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-10-2018-0386/full/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-10-2018-0386,,10.1108/jacpr-10-2018-0386,2914662872,,0,000-612-473-784-501; 006-545-774-812-255; 006-809-268-902-684; 008-583-216-332-660; 009-000-448-030-716; 015-938-870-859-487; 018-531-604-080-045; 018-540-371-670-267; 020-981-157-858-299; 038-866-292-004-640; 038-930-742-499-112; 042-859-681-816-115; 050-028-946-066-632; 052-320-268-774-795; 055-345-879-058-966; 061-202-109-124-444; 066-338-610-399-024; 072-695-489-637-459; 076-713-152-936-13X; 090-221-788-619-929; 097-459-333-704-902; 140-448-983-379-666; 143-777-304-577-81X; 193-726-476-891-876,1,false,,
103-986-640-795-162,Editorial. Les jeux du politique et de la transnationalité,1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Les grands mouvements de contestation qui ont touche quasi-simultanement l'Europe centrale et orientale puis l'URSS, l'Afrique subsaharienne et l'Afrique australe, sont venus s'ajouter a ceux que connaissaient deja l'Amerique latine, le sous-continent indien et le Maghreb-Machreq. Les annees 1989, 1990 et 1991 auront donc ete celles de la multiplication a l'echelle mondiale des contestations populaires ouvertes contre des pouvoirs en mal de legitimite.",,05,,,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/760 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/760 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/760 http://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-1992-1-p-0.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277735.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.760,,10.4000/conflits.760,1989047888,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
104-061-535-569-202,Does One Size Fit All? Reactions to Victimization and Their Policy Implications,2001-04-01,2001,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Roberto Hugh Potter,"Epidemiological studies of crime victimization generally assume common reactions to similar victimizations across victims. Just as victims' reporting behaviors vary with the characteristics of the person and the situation, it is hypothesized that the impact of victimization will also vary. The current research will examine responses to a range of criminal and non-criminal self-reported victimizations among women at a regional Australian university. Analysis will focus on the range of responses within and across categories of victimization. The role of socio-demographic, situational, and organizational variables on reported impact will be explored. Security policy implications addressed will include whether prevention efforts and/or responses to victimizations can be based on categories of victimization or on individual victim characteristics.",14,2,79,88,Security policy; Psychology; Airport security; Occupational safety and health; Organised crime; Impact effect; Social psychology; Situational ethics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/palgrave.sj.8340084 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2Fpalgrave.sj.8340084.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.sj.8340084,,10.1057/palgrave.sj.8340084,2060345003,,0,,1,false,,
104-180-020-904-827,Police Review Boards and Police Accountability,,1971,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,James R. Hudson,"The problem of accountability of public officials and public agencies is one of the most difficult in democratic theory and practice.l While it is recognized that democratic governments, if they are to accomplish their mandates, must be allocated certain authority, it is equally recognized that the government and its officials can abuse this power. The tensions created by the need to allocate governmental power without eroding governmental responsiveness are manifest in two important respects. On the one hand, abuse of governmental power may jeopardize the individual liberty of a citizen or group of citizens. On the other hand, the possibility that usurpers of power will rule arbitrarily without regard for the will of the governed has concerned citizens and students of American democracy since the days of the founding fathers.2 Over the past decade criticism of the procedures and practices of bureaucracies providing municipal services has increased. A number of programs and policies have been recommended and enacted that would help to, maintain a balance between governmental bureaucratic power and bureaucratic responsiveness. Among these policies have been the establishment of legal services for the poor,3 demands for community control of schools and police,4 ""maximum feasible participation"" in poverty programs,5 and police review boards.6 While the subject of this article is police review boards, it should be clear that the importance of accountability to clients and citizens is not unique to the police. As a report to the President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice put the issue:",36,4,515,538,Government; Political science; Accountability; Municipal services; Administration of justice; Law enforcement; Police accountability; Public administration; Public relations; Bureaucracy; Democracy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3349&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol36/iss4/6/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190933 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555506.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190933,,10.2307/1190933,1522733675,,0,,13,true,cc0,green
104-248-158-169-958,Are there Language Markers of Hubris in CEO Letters to Shareholders,2016-03-01,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Russell Craig; Joel Amernic,"This paper explores whether DICTION text analysis software reveals distinctive language markers of a verbal tone of hubris in annual letters to shareholders signed by CEOs of major companies. We analyze 193 letters to shareholders, comprising about 368,000 words, focusing initially on 23 letters signed by CEOs who are alleged to be hubristic: Browne (BP), Goodwin (Royal Bank of Scotland), and Murdoch (News). Their language use is statistically significantly high in terms of the DICTION master variable, REALISM. Based on further analysis, we contend that language high in REALISM is not a distinctive marker of hubris but is likely to be a genre effect that is common in CEO letters to shareholders. We draw attention to the restricted capacity of DICTION to capture subtlety of language in CEO letters to shareholders.",149,4,973,986,Business ethics; Shareholder; Psychology; Law; Quality of Life Research; Diction; Tone (literature); Chief executive officer; Linguistics; Realism; Hubris,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v149y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3100-3.html https://vuir.vu.edu.au/34549/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3100-3/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/display/86638867 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369235 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3100-3.pdf https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/6631694/Are_There_Language_Markers_of_Hubris.pdf https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10551-016-3100-3 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/are-there-language-markers-of-hubris-in-ceo-letters-to-shareholders(31b4318e-3ab3-4db0-ae1b-8c6e13abf84b).html https://philpapers.org/rec/CRAATL-3 https://core.ac.uk/download/86638867.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3100-3,,10.1007/s10551-016-3100-3,2289693677,,0,004-772-202-335-016; 008-634-927-204-574; 010-376-240-739-946; 022-647-376-998-127; 026-230-773-631-064; 026-534-865-940-65X; 032-810-287-015-408; 047-815-336-366-085; 048-429-366-474-213; 048-638-333-300-39X; 048-745-405-414-614; 052-591-715-463-310; 054-188-966-614-788; 057-327-317-865-196; 061-228-645-258-214; 066-086-822-952-76X; 066-653-954-166-54X; 083-178-155-814-228; 083-385-322-771-15X; 088-971-389-426-039; 095-906-020-192-87X; 098-287-740-231-565; 103-138-488-220-118; 106-215-101-788-071; 107-976-980-314-253; 109-701-329-910-718; 115-622-086-435-52X; 116-896-557-032-175; 120-203-154-380-677; 125-802-826-590-885; 128-878-341-646-801; 131-883-972-715-206; 132-750-416-360-413; 152-525-168-778-136; 156-300-763-358-409; 176-133-724-842-695,34,true,,green
104-267-895-168-561,Nonacquiescence by the Securities and Exchange Commission: Its Relevance to the Nonacquiescence Debate,,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Peter J. Rooney,"The twentieth century has witnessed the creation in the United States of large and powerful federal administrative agencies that perform both adjudicative and interpretive functions under the control and direction of the Executive. The growth of these agencies has lead to a corresponding increase in conflicts between judicial and administrative interpretations of federal law. These conflicts have resulted in numerous, and at times bitter, clashes between the judiciary and the various agencies. One tactic taken by the agencies, as part of their effort to restrict the power of federal courts to shape federal law, and thereby restrict or direct administrative activities, is to refuse to follow precedents set by various circuit courts of appeals. This action is referred to as nonacquiescence. Administrative agency nonacquiescence is defined in its broadest sense as ""an administrative agency's refusal to follow judicial precedent when the agency handles cases that involve similar issues.""' Nonacquiescence is divided into two categories: intercircuit or intracircuit. Intercircuit nonacquiescence is the refusal of an agency to follow the ruling of a circuit court of appeals in cases arising in a different circuit. This type of nonacquiescence is a generally accepted and noncontroversial form of agency behavior that is typically pursued for the purpose of producing circuit conflicts and eventual Supreme Court review. This Comment is concerned primarily with intracircuit nonacquiescence, the refusal of an agency to follow the precedent of a circuit court of appeals in subsequent cases arising in the same circuit. Intracircuit nonacquiescence is a very controversial practice, which has spurred a sharp debate in recent years.2 Nonacquies-",140,3,1111,,Accounting; Agency (sociology); Relevance (law); Political science; Law; Nonacquiescence; Commission; Power (social and political); Federal law; Supreme court; restrict,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss3/7/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686342 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312334 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3693&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686342.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312334,,10.2307/3312334,839401789,,0,,1,true,,green
104-403-026-478-57X,Becoming normal: Certification as a stage in exiting from crime,,1982,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Thomas Meisenhelder,"Certification is the final stage in exiting from a career in crime. This paper presents the major elements in the process of certification as revealed by an analysis of a set of life‐history interviews. This look at the process of certification uncovers that, like deviance, conventionality is a social phenomenon constructing from both social action and societal reaction.",3,2,137,153,Sociology; Law; Social phenomenon; Public relations; Certification; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1982.9967580,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1982.9967580,,10.1080/01639625.1982.9967580,2153456660,,0,014-318-963-613-466; 026-723-726-565-549; 062-323-748-167-245; 068-821-828-731-328; 073-304-392-345-498; 092-247-213-128-836; 104-643-711-542-384; 125-370-559-867-301; 134-727-019-162-39X; 140-523-316-251-025,42,false,,
104-443-764-421-547,Deterrence and the Arms Race: The Impotence of Power,,1980,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,JSTOR,United States,Jacek Kugler; Abramo Fimo Kenneth Organski; Daniel J. Fox,"So much has been done in the name of nuclear deterrence, so much destructive power built by ourselves and the Russians that it may seem rather late in the day, not to say absurd, to wonder whether or not mutual deterrence really occurs and ask what evidence can be adduced to prove it. Yet such a question may be essential to an understanding of international nuclear politics. The problems thus posed are difficult, however, and cannot be solved by direct means. What one needs to do is to establish empirically whether the conditions necessary for deterrence to be taking place are present. A brief review of the reasons why this should be so ought to, on the other hand, give us some clues as to alternate paths we would need to take in seeking our answers",4,4,105,138,Nuclear warfare; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Power (social and political); Arms race; Deterrence theory,,,,,https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1067&context=cgu_fac_pub https://core.ac.uk/display/70971362 https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_fac_pub/68/ https://muse.jhu.edu/article/446475/figure/apptabA2 https://core.ac.uk/download/70971362.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2626670,,10.2307/2626670,1997610167,,0,006-773-857-958-326; 010-739-059-862-499; 014-340-594-637-243; 019-513-163-500-127; 020-236-750-655-812; 040-520-242-378-234; 053-294-708-653-453; 061-372-819-375-207; 074-342-231-326-150; 074-789-467-395-030; 075-327-669-954-654; 076-610-711-503-110; 081-260-764-657-07X; 081-595-784-564-844; 082-684-051-575-344; 098-498-446-107-168; 117-751-122-134-622; 119-347-514-814-537; 120-632-053-895-837; 126-725-010-983-635; 140-645-380-270-621; 142-152-526-268-776; 172-683-665-977-944; 175-499-082-382-841; 181-690-326-204-48X; 187-499-125-435-583; 193-667-074-370-392,30,true,,green
104-526-909-453-704,The developmental self-valuing theory: A practical approach for business ethics,,1990,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Larry C. Jensen; Steven A. Wygant,"Ethics in business has been an increasingly controversial and important topic of discussion over the last decade. Debate continues about whether ethics should be a part of business, but also includes how business can implement ethical theory in day-to-day operations. Most discussions focus on either traditional moral philosophy, which offers little of practical value for the business community, or psychological theories of moral reasoning, which have been shown to be flawed and incomplete. The theory presented here is called the Developmental Self-Valuing Theory, and adapts the general psychological theory of Albert Bandura for ethics in business. In this theory, individuals first learn moral values from associations with others who are significant in their lives. Secondly, self-regulation is learned through a process of self-observation, self-judgment and self-reaction. Thirdly, the individual must believe that he can act ethically. Situational constraints and inducements, as well as positive and negative consequences for specific behaviors, will also affect the level of ethical performance. Each of these elements is examined and combined to achieve a practical method for increasing the level of ethics in corporate activity through selection, training and situational enhancement.",9,3,215,225,Business ethics; Sociology; Nursing ethics; Meta-ethics; Normative ethics; Engineering ethics; Applied ethics; Social psychology; Moral reasoning; Information ethics; Philosophy of business,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00382647 https://www.jstor.org/stable/25072028 https://philpapers.org/rec/JENTDS,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00382647,,10.1007/bf00382647,2094777377,,0,013-447-860-546-074; 015-863-625-934-419; 055-423-826-451-714; 062-110-807-031-390; 066-276-287-415-459; 084-991-506-273-426; 090-620-414-824-248; 094-095-419-021-172; 125-258-519-327-474; 132-706-541-410-311; 137-149-824-016-376; 164-874-549-162-512,36,false,,
104-585-863-425-707,Addressing the spectre of cyber terrorism: a comparative perspective,2017-05-25,2017,journal article,Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal,17273781,Academy of Science of South Africa,,Fawzia Cassim,"This article looks at the definition of cyber terrorism and terrorist use of the Internet. The article evaluates cyber terrorist threats facing countries such as the United States of America, the United Kingdom, India and South Africa. The article also examines measures introduced by the respective governments in these countries to counteract cyber terrorist threats. Finally, the article will propose a way forward to counteract such possible threats in the future. The face of terrorism is changing. The convergence of the physical and virtual worlds has resulted in the creation of a “new threat” called cyber terrorism. Cyber terrorism is one of the recognised cyber crimes. The absence of suitable legal frameworks to address cyber terrorism at national and regional levels, the lack of adequate safeguards, the lack of cyber security strategies and the pre-occupation of countries with internal factors have all contributed to the creation of an environment that can be easily infiltrated by cyber terrorists. The horrific events of 9/11 provided the impetus for many countries to introduce antiterrorist legislation. The United States of America, United Kingdom, India and South Africa have introduced legislation to address the threat of cyber terrorism. KEYWORDS: Cyber space, cyber terrorists, cyber crime, cyber terrorism, hacktivism; legislation, international legislation; anti-terrorist legislation, cyber security, computer networks, critical infrastructure; United States of America, United Kingdom, India, South Africa.",15,2,380,415,The Internet; Cyberwarfare; Political science; Law; Terrorism; Legislation; Hacktivism; Cyberspace; Critical infrastructure; Metaverse,,,,,http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-37812012000200015 https://umkn-dsp01.unisa.ac.za/handle/10500/21740?show=full https://dspace.nwu.ac.za/handle/10394/7229?show=full https://perjournal.co.za/article/download/2494/2238 https://doaj.org/article/43f7af46a1f0480bb402a7a5abb88964 https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/view/2494 https://uir.unisa.ac.za/handle/10500/21740?show=full https://repository.nwu.ac.za:443/handle/10394/7229 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/view/81295 https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/2494 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/download/81295/71495 https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/download/2494/2238 http://www.scielo.org.za/pdf/pelj/v15n2/15.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/231092599.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2012/v15i2a2494,,10.17159/1727-3781/2012/v15i2a2494,2080380355,,0,007-851-897-427-13X; 022-375-583-249-210; 030-072-089-946-610; 039-908-980-071-336; 090-743-346-459-17X; 103-849-854-698-172; 147-952-228-747-792; 155-509-470-403-123; 165-790-897-987-965; 169-800-738-406-643; 181-138-328-652-818; 196-430-312-513-277,0,true,cc-by,gold
104-634-020-378-357,"""Too Good to be True!"". The Effectiveness of CSR History in Countering Negative Publicity.",2008-04-16,2008,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Joëlle Vanhamme; Bas Grobben,"Corporate crises call for effective communication to shelter or restore a company’s reputation. The use of corporate social responsibility (CSR) claims may provide an effective tool to counter the negative impact of a crisis, but knowledge about its effectiveness is scarce and lacking in studies that consider CSR communication during crises. To help fill this gap, this study investigates whether the length of company’s involvement in CSR matters when it uses CSR claims in its crisis communication as a means to counter negative publicity. The use of CSR claims in crisis communication is more effective for companies with a long CSR history than for those with a short CSR history, and consumer skepticism about claims lies at the heart of this phenomenon.",85,2,273,283,Business ethics; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Skepticism; Crisis communication; Quality of Life Research; Negative publicity; Public relations; Reputation; Phenomenon,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9731-2 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00581630/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v85y2009i2p273-283.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:85:y:2009:i:2:p:273-283 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2947769 https://philpapers.org/rec/VANTGT-2 https://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/9266/ https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-008-9731-2 https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10551-008-9731-2 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/13652/ https://core.ac.uk/download/17353809.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9731-2,,10.1007/s10551-008-9731-2,2000456211,,0,001-502-725-671-722; 005-805-453-463-041; 009-371-207-163-086; 012-805-278-438-570; 014-319-077-478-137; 021-985-765-184-51X; 023-128-881-912-285; 024-388-806-468-644; 028-661-237-836-979; 032-154-956-078-084; 032-226-726-401-253; 035-485-649-808-871; 037-062-166-757-318; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-569-614-452-466; 047-852-789-184-375; 052-802-334-885-429; 052-979-977-565-203; 054-383-205-749-075; 059-963-608-933-099; 063-610-172-302-704; 064-890-145-058-772; 065-521-345-163-596; 076-316-336-103-010; 076-723-856-571-916; 094-620-439-196-263; 097-125-900-782-529; 102-959-001-276-438; 110-565-572-219-910; 114-285-348-295-002; 117-404-452-177-864; 125-476-469-867-426; 131-180-572-109-097; 134-251-925-992-845; 147-991-868-356-951; 152-779-906-681-45X; 173-949-065-548-312; 176-845-917-284-55X; 185-050-475-065-604; 186-057-855-711-354,406,true,,green
104-682-609-971-459,Invalidation: A Neglected Dimension of Gender-based Violence and Inequality,2012-11-05,2012,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Michael Salter,"This article proposes that invalidation is a pervasive manifestation of gender relations as expressed through strategies of minimisation, disbelief and denial. Invalidation is embedded within interpersonal and institutionalised arrangements and interactions. It is a constitute element of gender-based violence as well as a socio-political condition that enables gender-based violence. Invalidation serves to inscribe gender relations upon the bodies of women through the mental and physical health deficits of the gender-based violence that it enables and facilitates, as well as through the denial of testimonial legitimacy and the consequent withholding of resources, support and services.",1,1,3,13,Sociology; Interpersonal communication; Element (criminal law); Testimonial; Dimension (data warehouse); Denial; Gender relations; Inequality; Legitimacy; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/73 https://core.ac.uk/display/43690285 https://paperity.org/p/52605999/invalidation-a-neglected-dimension-of-gender-based-violence-and-inequality https://core.ac.uk/download/230569562.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v1i1.73,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v1i1.73,2050366294,,0,000-210-912-590-572; 004-132-984-565-100; 009-157-253-950-315; 011-077-099-638-818; 012-006-031-174-840; 016-355-152-706-947; 018-443-151-658-51X; 019-696-930-873-392; 021-066-532-265-266; 021-399-143-116-828; 022-908-427-630-342; 024-283-915-813-995; 026-146-840-277-754; 028-245-136-929-436; 028-722-278-231-729; 030-404-560-668-72X; 030-413-193-637-722; 031-530-051-310-977; 031-676-956-452-226; 031-731-081-134-450; 042-857-350-015-461; 043-364-577-327-110; 049-335-582-489-582; 052-618-678-772-225; 053-201-759-835-024; 059-160-741-675-202; 068-511-527-410-244; 073-597-417-011-892; 075-400-404-940-933; 090-520-448-021-699; 090-713-663-450-577; 094-802-179-091-605; 095-495-663-638-421; 097-782-364-634-556; 098-850-547-266-125; 100-656-974-025-239; 102-953-591-948-398; 105-381-179-471-418; 107-082-538-388-791; 109-156-039-510-205; 128-268-712-798-92X; 137-266-954-402-518; 138-550-143-121-493; 143-675-846-222-67X; 149-221-806-855-466; 152-117-511-163-671; 158-772-376-050-875; 177-839-130-603-962,11,true,cc-by,gold
104-724-312-173-926,"The Relation between Counterfactual (""but for"") and Causal Reasoning: Experimental Findings and Implications for Jurors' Decisions",,2001,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Barbara A. Spellman; Alexandra Kincannon,"BARBARA A. SPELLMAN [*] ALEXANDRA KINCANNON [**] I INTRODUCTION People often try to discover the causes of the events around them: Why did their child behave a certain way? Why did their football team lose? Why does their computer crash at critical moments? People also often trust other people to make causal decisions for them. We allow scientists to tell us that smoking causes lung cancer and that eggs are bad for us (some years, anyway). We also allow, or rather we require, jurors to make decisions about causality in many kinds of cases. Another kind of reasoning people do is to imagine the world other than it is and play out the consequences. For example, if the child had not watched so much television, if the quarterback had not thrown that interception, or if grandfather had quit smoking, might the world be a happier place? This kind of reasoning is called ""counterfactual reasoning."" In its most common guise, people imagine an early event (""antecedent"") as being different (for example, no interception), leading to an outcome (""consequent"") that may also be different (for example, winning the game). A. Counterfactual Reasoning as ""but for"" Causal Reasoning in the Law The legal system often asks jurors to use counterfactual reasoning to make decisions about causation. Obviously, the idea of causality is essential in law: Generally, we do not wish to punish or impose liability on someone unless he or she caused the damage at issue. Both criminal and civil codes (especially in the context of negligence) spend many pages defining what it means to be a cause. In both kinds of cases, to be considered a cause, the potential cause in question must fulfill two requirements: It must be a ""but for"" cause (also called ""cause in-fact"" or ""factual cause or sine qua non"") of the outcome; and it must be a legal cause (also called ""proximate cause"") of the outcome. The legal cause requirement limits the infinite number of ""but for"" causes to those for which it makes sense to hold people liable. The definition of ""but for"" cause can be seen in the Model Penal Code (""MPC""), the Restatement (Second) of Torts, and in common civil jury instructions. In the MPC's general definition of ""causal relationship,"" the ""but for"" requirement is stated as follows: Conduct is the cause of a result when: (a) it is an antecedent but for which the result in question would not have occurred...[1] In negligence cases in California, the Book of Approved Jury Instructions (""BAJI"") recommended the following ""standard"" jury instruction for many years: A proximate cause of injury is a cause which... produces the injury and without which the injury would not have occurred.[2] Thus, jurors' causal judgments require counterfactual reasoning and a finding that changing the antecedent would have changed the outcome in question. B. Present Questions The legal system obviously assumes that people can reason counterfactually by making this type of reasoning essential for judgments of causation. What does the psychological literature say about people's capacity for counterfactual and causal reasoning and the relation between them? This article describes the existing body of psychological research on counterfactual and causal reasoning. It then focuses on research dealing with two specific questions regarding their relation that is relevant to legal causal judgments. First, is counterfactual reasoning really the basis for causal judgments? We show how psychology's answer to that question has changed over time, and present research involving cases of multiple sufficient causes that demonstrates that counterfactual reasoning cannot, in fact, be the basis for all causal judgments. Second, in what way does counterfactual reasoning affect causal reasoning? We review research that shows that making a counterfactual judgment can affect later causal judgments; we then make suggestions as to when and why it does so--and should do so. …",64,4,241,264,Counterfactual thinking; Epistemology; Proximate and ultimate causation; Causal reasoning; Sociology; Causation; Causality; Sine qua non; Jury instructions; Positive statement; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol64/iss4/10/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-77198367/the-relation-between-counterfactual-but-for-and https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192297 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1232&context=lcp https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192297 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192297 https://core.ac.uk/display/62568610 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568610.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192297,,10.2307/1192297,1488232269,,0,,61,true,,green
104-746-846-829-296,Detecting Response Bias on the MindStreams Battery,,2012,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Omer Hegedish; Glen M. Doniger; Avraham Schweiger,"The most effective tests for detection of negative response bias (NRB) are based on the forced choice paradigm, but patients coached prior to their administration may easily discern their purpose. Algorithms for NRB detection based upon parameters from standard neuropsychological tests may be more difficult for patients to discern and thus more effective in detecting NRB. The current study aimed to uncover abnormal performance patterns associated with NRB on the MindStreams computerized battery. Simulators, cognitively healthy controls, and genuinely cognitively impaired patients participated in the study. A repeated measures analysis was applied to delineate anomalous patterns on Verbal Memory, Non-Verbal Memory, Staged Information Processing Speed, and Stroop tests. The variables derived from this analysis were entered into a multivariate discriminant function analysis (DFA). The DFA model, based on accuracy, reaction time (RT) and accuracy/RT measures, differentiated efficiently between simulators and ...",19,2,262,281,Two-alternative forced choice; Repeated measures design; Verbal memory; Psychology; Response bias; Stroop effect; Cognitive psychology; Executive functions; Discriminant function analysis; Neuropsychological assessment; Audiology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2011.561767,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2011.561767,,10.1080/13218719.2011.561767,2032740063,,0,000-476-175-730-94X; 001-520-811-338-394; 004-386-360-997-829; 006-794-458-600-08X; 008-966-202-609-620; 009-343-155-878-531; 009-826-969-186-91X; 011-325-536-461-310; 012-727-718-609-038; 012-926-739-709-46X; 013-735-764-027-393; 016-656-630-646-985; 018-744-596-129-951; 021-326-402-055-576; 022-920-065-625-555; 023-837-421-136-344; 024-440-463-787-445; 024-455-298-517-24X; 030-275-982-495-322; 031-080-720-277-356; 040-108-910-589-244; 042-650-731-500-892; 044-661-895-910-958; 045-505-843-762-254; 046-209-291-962-513; 049-588-590-469-368; 055-420-667-748-225; 058-136-190-543-863; 058-654-136-890-960; 059-446-495-294-79X; 061-266-607-128-096; 062-878-703-201-015; 063-539-919-263-071; 063-594-498-967-389; 064-988-907-109-050; 066-151-981-972-336; 067-033-829-394-657; 070-899-599-515-745; 074-548-382-964-786; 076-814-491-403-314; 080-029-056-894-818; 082-530-985-701-920; 084-053-671-763-903; 085-567-369-909-54X; 089-941-394-018-805; 092-159-709-995-933; 092-180-615-901-197; 100-921-341-466-899; 103-189-524-039-86X; 105-557-069-691-037; 107-209-270-765-503; 112-831-395-178-231; 136-540-697-823-102; 136-904-429-716-436; 141-245-440-113-112; 146-843-231-474-095; 151-294-369-654-744; 152-707-603-405-738; 161-658-698-369-896; 174-906-819-053-823,2,false,,
104-771-874-773-589,Psychological Discontinuities in the Litigation Process,,1959,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robert S. Redmount,,1959,4,571,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552534.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371305,,10.2307/1371305,,,0,,0,true,,green
104-789-855-612-857,‘The martyr of dawn’: Femicide in Jordanian media:,2016-04-25,2016,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Ebtihal Mahadeen,"This study aims to address the gap in Arab media scholarship on the representation of gender-based violence. Despite the prevalence and normalisation of gender-based violence in Jordan, no scholarl...",13,1,41,54,Gender studies; Sociology; Representation (politics); Scholarship; Martyr; Femicide; Honour,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659016643120 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-martyr-of-dawn(210364bb-75f0-4592-bd33-75a5beeb0cc9).html https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-martyr-of-dawn-femicide-in-jordanian-media https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659016643120 https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24537849/Mahadeen_CMC_2016_The_Martyr_of_Dawn_Femicide_in_Jordanian.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659016643120 https://core.ac.uk/download/83952443.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659016643120,,10.1177/1741659016643120,2344763722,,0,001-200-723-153-354; 010-967-716-734-951; 011-161-175-482-328; 013-428-720-260-097; 021-534-259-581-077; 022-431-054-128-839; 023-549-925-778-889; 027-804-845-068-335; 028-245-136-929-436; 029-198-304-584-13X; 031-629-305-166-400; 032-730-221-321-250; 032-970-920-841-012; 035-654-366-904-200; 038-446-406-856-980; 038-930-742-499-112; 039-481-027-016-607; 041-594-095-712-893; 044-486-224-148-936; 045-848-924-456-448; 049-112-160-678-203; 049-809-534-254-713; 060-958-742-162-722; 069-059-418-209-793; 071-805-268-690-174; 083-406-651-635-052; 087-494-139-099-105; 088-029-065-968-242; 115-200-248-286-046; 117-615-335-272-643; 121-824-160-935-737; 124-347-609-240-207; 136-794-205-933-955; 140-368-891-466-404; 150-703-505-052-616; 158-848-690-764-305; 198-001-795-027-990,6,true,,green
104-862-185-134-283,Cartels as Barriers to International Trade,,1946,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Wendell Berge,"In the pilgrimage of mankind toward the achievement of a peaceful and prosperous international society, the most difficult and persistent of all phases of world affairs are not solely political or military. The political and military relationships interact continuously with the economic developments which affect the production and distribution of the world's goods. In a period of world upheaval it becomes necessary to re-examine the economic basis of international affairs. An analogy may serve to underscore the need. It has been publicly announced that at a selected date an atomic bomb will be released at a chosen site in the Pacific Ocean. There, by what is known as a chain reaction requiring only a fraction of a second, the colossal power of modern science will demonstrate once more its mastery over matter. This test has been designated as ""Operation Crossroads,"" a dramatic description of its significance. In a sense the problem involved in this undertaking is clear-cut; its terms are explicit. But the reconstruction of world trade is also an ""Operation Crossroads"" which must be undertaken because there is no choice. In many respects also, the questions posed by the future of international trade require as intricate analysis, have as many complex ramifications and are as delicate in their adjustment as any of the questions of atomic science. What is done in the sphere of world trade within the next few years will also cause a chain reaction for good or ill throughout the world economy. To a particular country, to many industrial enterprises and to many individuals, international trade may seem to be of small direct concern. But trade whether small or large in volume is not only the point of most direct contact among the nations of the earth; it is also the area of decision in which the expressed hopes and desires of nations to create a peaceful and prosperous world society will be most shortly visible. All the pressures, all the tensions and all of the conflicts and policies accumulated on other levels of international life are ultimately reflected at the point of trade policy. Conversely, small frictions and disturbances which have their origin in specific trade situations may radiate outward and charge the atmosphere of inter-",11,4,684,695,Commercial policy; International trade; Political science; Trade barrier; World economy; International relations; Free trade; Economic integration; International free trade agreement; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62557755 https://paperity.org/p/84757876/cartels-as-barriers-to-international-trade https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2274&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol11/iss4/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190175 https://core.ac.uk/download/62557755.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190175,,10.2307/1190175,1565593743,,0,,1,true,,green
104-909-689-667-679,Factors impeding the use of banking services in rural Southern African states,2017-10-24,2017,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Ireen Choga; Arthur Mapanga; Elias Munapo,"<jats:p>The paper presents factors why people are reluctant to bank money in rural Southern African countries. Six countries namely Botswana, Namibia, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe were used in the study. A focus group of 10 people from each of the stated Southern African countries was composed and used to obtain perceptions, views, reactions, attitudes, experiences among others on why people are reluctant to bank their money. People are unwilling to bank their money in rural Southern Africa and the reasons behind this seem to be many. If no correctional measures are put in place, rural Southern Africa will continue to be unbanked for the next five decades.</jats:p>",12,3,228,236,Business; Unbanked; Index (economics); Media studies; Publication; Economic growth; Focus group; Scopus,,,,,https://repository.nwu.ac.za/handle/10394/27626 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/banks-and-bank-systems/issue-255/factors-impeding-the-use-of-banking-services-in-rural-southern-african-states,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(3-1).2017.07,,10.21511/bbs.12(3-1).2017.07,2766856540,,0,005-506-748-514-387; 005-692-957-877-995; 006-807-694-970-170; 010-097-735-261-516; 010-563-040-146-744; 010-910-072-481-823; 011-161-318-905-202; 015-689-194-825-112; 016-134-396-253-498; 021-597-840-886-227; 022-885-979-638-28X; 023-678-695-164-021; 025-707-389-729-840; 026-646-502-247-924; 027-179-928-593-863; 032-361-323-071-335; 032-652-158-672-929; 032-671-812-443-383; 039-320-146-634-46X; 049-116-687-111-869; 050-671-161-663-106; 056-750-183-531-327; 058-093-908-813-23X; 058-457-123-749-244; 071-574-951-518-824; 078-187-222-518-888; 079-321-375-458-557; 081-363-716-034-427; 085-628-681-903-691; 085-991-825-028-993; 099-464-151-792-365; 103-512-338-963-386; 103-515-265-822-980; 104-449-880-300-715; 107-213-412-168-766; 116-327-783-464-857; 119-414-259-046-098; 119-509-196-812-761; 127-373-241-710-140; 129-382-402-046-55X; 130-613-387-547-081; 135-140-469-402-948; 137-013-537-561-854; 149-003-352-257-545; 153-499-960-724-203; 176-684-156-621-317; 187-171-435-075-983,1,true,cc-by,gold
104-925-527-600-746,"Turkish diasporic responses to the Taksim Square protests: Legacy media and social media uses in Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany",,2017,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Roya Imani Giglou; Leen d'Haenens; Christine Ogan,"Abstract Based on an offline and online survey of 967 people of Turkish origin living in these countries, we test how legacy and social media have influenced the participation of the members of the Turkish diaspora in Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands in the mid-2013 protests in Turkey’s social movement referred to as Gezi Park. This study also investigates how living in Europe can influence the behavior and attitudes of the sampled individuals from the Turkish Diaspora of Germany, Belgium and Netherlands during the period when the Gezi Park demonstration took place. Our results make it clear that social media were used by those who supported the protest movement, while those who opposed the protest movement primarily used or followed traditional sources of media, including Turkish and European television. Furthermore, supporters amongst the diaspora for the Gezi-protests were primarily active in accruing social capital through bonding and social networking among those who belong to the Turkish diaspora under the guise of the Gezi Park protests. Finally, a significant number of the supporters of the protests in the three countries took part in several different means of supporting the movement, including: disseminating awareness about the Gezi protests through social media, engaging in meetings, and in some cases, even severing contact with friends and acquaintances who did not share their support for the protest movement.",34,2,548,559,Square (unit); Gender studies; Social movement; Social relation; Sociology; Diaspora; Turkish; Period (music); Social media; Social capital,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-fa127db4-829e-35c4-9d9b-56f110bd362d https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele34.html#GiglouDO17 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0736585316303100 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2016.09.012 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/80797672.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2016.09.012,,10.1016/j.tele.2016.09.012,2520213646,,0,003-852-809-210-491; 007-861-904-980-371; 010-610-168-304-202; 027-537-354-212-589; 029-995-276-388-191; 032-326-424-205-271; 034-585-856-897-389; 037-859-180-647-543; 043-556-482-054-216; 046-269-483-486-034; 046-841-674-135-16X; 050-342-174-041-587; 062-994-664-480-354; 078-863-120-928-078; 084-358-559-360-378; 084-614-281-661-909; 088-341-864-632-32X; 093-953-719-939-921; 100-332-105-135-507; 104-409-277-602-122; 108-576-558-707-100; 119-062-017-965-095; 126-983-059-434-444; 134-613-182-292-738; 155-525-177-393-923; 159-076-396-602-988; 175-664-767-683-619; 178-024-221-305-759; 193-854-823-285-499,10,true,,
105-135-493-996-323,Differences and Similarities in Predictors of Externalizing Behavior Problems Between Boys and Girls: A 1-Year Follow-Up Study,2018-09-22,2018,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Stéphanie Habersaat; Cyril Boonmann; Klaus Schmeck; Philippe Stéphan; Eric Francescotti; Jörg M. Fegert; Christian Perler; Jacques Gasser; Marc Schmid; Sébastien Urben,"The aim of this study was to investigate the sex-specific predictive value of age of onset of delinquent behaviors, callous-unemotional (CU) traits, and anger–irritability problems for externalizin...",45,12,1852,1870,Psychology; Age of onset; General psychology; 1 year follow up; Predictive value; Clinical psychology,,,,Département de la justice et police,https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_C64423E16637 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854818800364 https://core.ac.uk/download/188207051.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854818800364,,10.1177/0093854818800364,2892900991,,0,000-971-306-265-784; 001-006-134-075-897; 001-197-730-280-672; 001-636-681-159-711; 001-881-117-445-855; 003-603-343-994-302; 005-166-322-870-415; 005-736-552-003-159; 005-971-804-100-220; 007-449-939-753-676; 009-441-272-658-131; 010-434-692-491-016; 011-471-923-080-353; 011-479-541-012-095; 013-705-177-827-057; 017-414-870-679-043; 018-775-332-304-885; 020-248-972-415-847; 020-401-336-365-488; 021-247-886-813-285; 022-576-080-338-773; 025-811-036-691-410; 026-108-598-810-663; 028-219-758-055-324; 031-799-878-146-847; 033-765-169-765-300; 034-424-924-208-438; 038-965-185-457-082; 039-966-005-416-795; 040-586-685-853-171; 045-029-875-255-850; 045-566-971-083-562; 046-920-428-568-571; 049-535-242-962-464; 050-119-630-249-532; 052-139-362-150-19X; 053-179-259-633-524; 053-195-077-130-475; 053-652-927-000-724; 055-447-895-146-728; 056-949-034-704-501; 059-934-769-955-00X; 062-071-627-430-23X; 063-800-810-628-846; 063-842-418-297-144; 064-166-232-913-733; 069-946-324-678-784; 075-160-957-006-120; 080-563-105-351-570; 080-950-367-691-268; 087-045-933-992-781; 089-254-583-736-721; 089-441-693-350-815; 118-051-531-620-882; 127-900-066-198-785; 131-423-542-523-282; 131-956-199-156-113; 135-956-712-998-828; 138-159-984-911-682; 154-091-380-646-920; 165-028-478-869-708,6,true,,green
105-178-045-344-444,The Effect of Police Body-Worn Cameras on Use of Force and Citizens’ Complaints Against the Police: A Randomized Controlled Trial,2014-11-19,2014,journal article,Journal of Quantitative Criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Barak Ariel; William A. Farrar; Alex Sutherland,"Police use-of-force continues to be a major source of international concern, inviting interest from academics and practitioners alike. Whether justified or unnecessary/excessive, the exercise of power by the police can potentially tarnish their relationship with the community. Police misconduct can translate into complaints against the police, which carry large economic and social costs. The question we try to answer is: do body-worn-cameras reduce the prevalence of use-of-force and/or citizens’ complaints against the police? We empirically tested the use of body-worn-cameras by measuring the effect of videotaping police–public encounters on incidents of police use-of-force and complaints, in randomized-controlled settings. Over 12 months, we randomly-assigned officers to “experimental-shifts” during which they were equipped with body-worn HD cameras that recorded all contacts with the public and to “control-shifts” without the cameras (n = 988). We nominally defined use-of-force, both unnecessary/excessive and reasonable, as a non-desirable response in police–public encounters. We estimate the causal effect of the use of body-worn-videos on the two outcome variables using both between-group differences using a Poisson regression model as well as before-after estimates using interrupted time-series analyses.;  We found that the likelihood of force being used in control conditions were roughly twice those in experimental conditions. Similarly, a pre/post analysis of use-of-force and complaints data also support this result: the number of complaints filed against officers dropped from 0.7 complaints per 1,000 contacts to 0.07 per 1,000 contacts. We discuss the findings in terms of theory, research methods, policy and future avenues of research on body-worn-videos.",31,3,509,535,Randomized controlled trial; Control (management); Use of force; Law enforcement; Misconduct; Causal effect; Medicine; Poisson regression; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/1810/246429/JQC11.pdf;sequence=1 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1764277376 https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10940-014-9236-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-014-9236-3 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/246429 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-51519-001 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10940-019-09423-y.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-014-9236-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-014-9236-3/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42338024.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-014-9236-3,,10.1007/s10940-014-9236-3,1966371634,,0,001-494-539-492-926; 002-454-111-318-337; 002-911-361-245-709; 003-122-729-098-175; 005-283-773-450-113; 005-514-115-008-230; 007-467-379-455-812; 007-955-157-262-356; 010-382-032-415-462; 010-387-929-849-380; 011-991-638-114-226; 012-053-864-395-957; 012-312-885-767-995; 013-132-367-896-373; 013-139-395-250-299; 013-323-537-648-13X; 013-331-505-668-726; 013-787-720-787-731; 014-490-147-808-278; 015-804-846-430-054; 016-245-128-456-979; 017-625-122-006-134; 018-071-014-104-997; 018-773-675-220-625; 019-228-654-014-788; 019-470-384-888-48X; 020-404-622-184-534; 020-965-706-615-725; 022-626-353-751-743; 023-131-908-986-880; 023-199-171-847-245; 023-796-236-788-342; 025-314-402-939-344; 025-867-073-597-848; 026-080-170-226-448; 027-226-620-660-272; 027-551-773-287-869; 028-218-870-026-764; 031-327-565-158-729; 032-049-177-406-929; 032-399-206-170-469; 032-926-673-375-668; 033-731-108-810-23X; 033-981-360-325-166; 036-595-759-000-21X; 038-825-057-679-276; 039-853-661-110-152; 039-939-379-905-610; 041-873-096-823-87X; 041-943-926-240-851; 042-456-681-173-918; 042-487-563-778-299; 042-575-131-829-363; 042-781-983-589-061; 043-795-451-932-600; 043-971-885-796-458; 044-371-970-422-554; 044-689-420-076-335; 045-533-705-210-919; 045-697-392-353-724; 047-769-239-654-355; 051-464-171-157-068; 053-146-239-894-654; 053-329-996-112-471; 054-459-129-735-074; 055-401-917-193-688; 057-044-928-840-940; 057-524-509-267-476; 058-652-245-922-678; 058-932-585-537-772; 062-109-701-280-585; 062-179-760-040-796; 063-983-154-090-666; 065-917-573-905-329; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-798-314-374-762; 071-188-859-738-263; 071-762-682-956-479; 072-164-028-292-563; 072-356-096-486-841; 074-304-752-333-826; 078-790-260-392-477; 081-868-832-648-497; 084-119-808-328-259; 085-430-788-629-617; 087-635-392-054-96X; 088-872-130-883-552; 090-859-073-481-017; 091-101-136-118-66X; 091-616-864-280-334; 091-627-492-949-124; 093-064-623-503-648; 094-666-453-495-511; 095-316-178-422-516; 095-842-022-322-295; 096-762-312-890-385; 098-950-277-295-601; 100-923-231-228-047; 101-321-144-598-611; 102-099-304-210-308; 108-195-830-406-325; 109-662-721-363-553; 111-108-492-181-492; 112-119-670-549-051; 113-946-689-927-441; 114-215-583-556-408; 116-760-844-878-63X; 119-861-070-750-318; 122-353-882-170-551; 128-146-492-295-443; 128-971-945-257-889; 129-589-565-945-371; 131-454-151-829-315; 133-426-403-861-640; 135-628-074-419-154; 139-882-842-750-173; 140-889-372-277-576; 141-503-860-173-532; 146-668-365-375-206; 151-045-549-245-334; 152-072-956-067-15X; 152-295-296-342-192; 152-803-170-699-418; 158-243-349-817-758; 164-837-868-205-177; 168-668-782-095-051; 170-348-126-944-421; 172-950-696-788-795; 173-447-309-009-842; 182-451-513-397-879; 189-954-287-213-793; 197-395-087-789-757; 198-019-451-647-34X; 198-526-992-295-902,382,true,,green
105-312-881-073-074,"Norms, mobilization and conflict: the Merowe Dam as a case study",2019-07-18,2019,journal article,Transnational Environmental Law,20471025; 20471033,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Nada Ali; Reilly Anne Dempsey Willis; Asim I. el Moghraby; Mohammaed Jalal Hashim,"This article investigates dynamics of mobilization over environmental and human rights norms in the context of undemocratic governments. We test the suggestion in norm diffusion theories that the success of domestic struggles in this context depends on the level of internalization of norms brought about by international pressure. We find that the internalization (or lack thereof) of global norms by the Government of Sudan does not explain its recognition of environmental justice claims in this case. Furthermore, the various litigation efforts pursued by affected people outside Sudan did not influence their campaign. However, a combination of the political climate in the country and a unique political interplay between the government and a distinct group of the affected people may have led to the singular success of their campaign. We use a combination of discourse analysis, legal analysis, norm mapping, and semi-structured interviews to reach conclusions.",8,2,217,245,Norm (social); Political economy; Mobilization; Human rights; Political science; Political climate; Environmental justice; Legal analysis; Discourse analysis; Politics,,,,,https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/71594/ http://oars.uos.ac.uk/1124/ https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/handle/20.500.12413/16117 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/transnational-environmental-law/article/norms-mobilization-and-conflict-the-merowe-dam-as-a-case-study/4719D577AF28C4651C22FA2D0CE38195 https://core.ac.uk/download/223236661.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2047102519000153,,10.1017/s2047102519000153,2954667658,,0,001-175-631-073-62X; 014-022-451-792-760; 020-222-359-447-159; 026-547-249-469-377; 028-810-800-905-942; 040-737-066-917-709; 044-851-730-359-392; 048-084-385-775-90X; 052-890-345-251-440; 053-670-659-815-458; 062-923-906-718-110; 067-667-587-161-66X; 071-567-363-683-668; 072-633-166-637-83X; 073-003-790-800-629; 085-104-142-780-576; 085-264-553-411-241; 099-648-537-694-553; 107-211-057-471-648; 121-434-962-143-850; 128-261-018-442-200; 133-515-065-687-508; 178-959-847-870-884; 183-084-463-872-508; 195-839-491-758-364; 197-520-621-617-489,2,true,,green
105-427-091-507-448,Cultural and Ethical Effects on Managerial Decisions: Examined in a Throughput Model,,2001,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Waymond Rodgers; Susana Gago,"Financial and cost accounting infor- mation is processed by decision-makers guided by their particular need to support decisions. Recent technological advances impacting on information as well as organizations such as the European Community mandating financial reporting require- ments for many countries is rapidly changing the landscape for decision making using accounting information. Hence, the importance of individuals' decision making is more important than it was previously. These decisions are also influenced by individuals' ethical beliefs. The Throughput Modeling approach to cultural and ethical concerns provides a way of dealing with accounting information processed through various pathways by decision-makers. This modeling approach captures different philosophical perspectives from which to understand what is involved in ""thinking scientifically."" In the Throughput Modeling approach, pathways highlight the importance of how different philosophical perspectives may be used by individuals in arriving at a decision. This paper highlights key concepts involved in rethinking the basis of moral decision making in terms of an underlying process, rather than focusing on the appli- cation of principles or the development of a virtuous character. Examples are provided from both English and Spanish settings to help emphasize the importance of modeling ethical decision making globally.",31,4,355,367,Business ethics; Decision engineering; Sociology; Accounting information system; Ethical decision; Process (engineering); Management science; R-CAST; Social psychology; Cost accounting; Business decision mapping,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/25074542.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1010777917540 https://philpapers.org/rec/RODCAE https://e-archivo.uc3m.es/bitstream/10016/7597/1/cultural_gago_JBE_2001_ps.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/6229106.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/29400879.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1010777917540,,10.1023/a:1010777917540,2132269190,,0,004-617-661-444-078; 012-806-298-152-320; 012-943-588-779-704; 018-388-037-736-976; 023-363-919-249-184; 023-604-880-685-054; 026-646-274-108-972; 027-888-041-726-233; 028-950-767-593-848; 038-834-827-922-944; 040-801-437-781-462; 041-781-348-238-610; 045-149-090-058-925; 046-021-605-854-116; 048-274-032-750-085; 070-915-051-753-542; 073-285-486-810-417; 085-476-696-664-734; 094-299-491-047-507; 098-205-984-954-688; 108-892-981-039-909; 109-643-019-009-235; 130-124-031-127-513; 136-583-197-548-191; 151-947-259-913-296; 174-301-003-823-440,34,true,,green
105-501-497-727-11X,Prosecutorial Intent In Constitutional Criminal Procedure,,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Steven Alan Reiss,,135,6,1365,,Political science; Law; Criminal procedure,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol135/iss6/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3966&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686723.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312013,,10.2307/3312013,744897392,,0,,4,true,,green
105-574-536-397-916,"Selected literature on radicalization and de-radicalization of terrorists: Monographs, Edited Volumes, Grey Literature and Prime Articles published since the 1960s",2011-03-05,2011,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Alex P. Schmid; Eric Price,,55,4,337,348,Sociology; Prime (order theory); Political radicalism; Terrorism; Radicalization; Social science; Grey literature,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9287-4 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00676308/document https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/28667 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9287-4 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00676308 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-011-9287-4/fulltext.html https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/28667/1/ssoar-clsc-2011-4-schmid_et_al-selected_literature_on_radicalization_and.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-011-9287-4,,10.1007/s10611-011-9287-4,1993674462,,0,002-939-902-813-102; 003-114-806-781-50X; 003-832-272-381-080; 004-152-515-303-974; 004-534-898-704-284; 004-681-818-560-306; 005-841-334-033-776; 005-914-420-453-181; 006-177-121-399-17X; 006-404-561-717-386; 006-450-737-695-203; 008-139-003-993-763; 010-233-637-142-277; 010-398-715-040-82X; 013-023-359-656-553; 015-080-833-539-543; 016-653-079-637-37X; 017-509-919-804-637; 017-628-868-903-505; 020-823-674-564-463; 022-444-340-094-628; 022-861-549-101-662; 024-197-713-912-003; 024-556-657-647-699; 027-293-701-269-283; 027-696-187-570-351; 028-310-514-254-906; 031-654-193-889-210; 037-007-487-698-839; 037-102-726-645-423; 038-677-358-971-834; 039-194-387-642-714; 039-236-675-010-597; 039-649-640-281-317; 039-695-939-005-816; 041-943-499-061-719; 042-376-840-590-170; 045-353-703-907-247; 046-628-375-001-046; 047-081-567-735-087; 047-846-318-249-215; 048-517-409-961-936; 048-613-873-085-300; 049-457-541-380-172; 051-687-688-287-613; 052-004-900-593-556; 052-789-737-628-642; 054-043-096-014-131; 054-221-414-266-107; 054-563-746-791-08X; 059-023-131-972-073; 059-616-455-712-554; 060-416-969-414-748; 062-151-247-011-682; 062-741-793-957-109; 063-042-079-740-344; 065-346-632-071-533; 068-741-253-342-726; 069-143-128-974-245; 072-069-397-298-914; 072-687-221-342-609; 073-399-686-565-87X; 073-406-841-484-803; 075-207-384-422-48X; 078-018-177-969-825; 081-335-498-950-081; 083-550-828-590-520; 083-926-715-784-962; 084-238-246-811-880; 084-532-499-447-025; 088-332-879-170-215; 090-628-813-974-514; 091-014-595-782-847; 092-041-432-355-410; 096-351-514-596-508; 099-219-696-002-619; 099-382-660-530-567; 099-546-473-856-172; 099-957-902-481-484; 099-975-966-159-979; 101-707-034-847-199; 102-007-257-738-669; 102-478-889-807-088; 103-000-738-235-223; 107-893-023-133-553; 108-147-478-123-943; 109-631-231-869-314; 110-040-170-290-528; 110-294-265-983-650; 110-651-841-873-453; 112-529-809-538-421; 113-656-227-657-912; 114-249-870-538-072; 114-619-213-315-923; 115-957-981-279-863; 117-461-427-636-37X; 118-520-207-922-01X; 119-140-870-667-125; 120-081-889-235-910; 123-056-519-951-674; 124-872-575-359-714; 125-419-564-296-19X; 126-680-176-677-391; 127-216-515-542-609; 128-183-597-174-878; 129-305-508-938-039; 129-589-332-623-419; 133-272-014-150-432; 136-701-255-855-902; 138-884-457-545-723; 141-168-209-594-586; 141-949-433-186-394; 146-740-086-125-881; 148-768-129-758-513; 152-175-859-286-539; 152-297-164-552-744; 153-343-758-962-813; 153-563-073-544-12X; 156-166-073-274-422; 156-265-015-935-628; 156-540-089-904-123; 161-091-508-431-843; 161-246-230-002-019; 162-456-060-005-162; 163-087-219-965-110; 163-175-463-064-576; 165-422-091-409-163; 167-432-610-829-920; 170-500-721-014-898; 175-801-234-587-243; 176-093-387-632-502; 176-134-922-996-630; 177-308-722-632-609; 177-488-343-926-210; 177-587-517-213-039; 190-468-216-531-390; 190-699-207-419-493; 192-770-234-790-468; 198-087-067-324-559,18,true,,green
105-597-952-128-637,"The Empirical, Historical and Legal Case Against the Cautionary Instruction: A Call for Legislative Reform",1988-02-01,1988,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,A. Thomas Morris,,37,1,154,173,Political science; Law; Legal case; Legislature,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549811 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol37/iss1/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549811.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549811,,,1564555796,,0,,2,true,,
105-644-978-053-214,The Discovery Survey,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Francis E. McGovern; E. Allan Lind,"Formal discovery under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is one of the most abused and obfuscated aspects of our litigation practice. Attorneys generally select one of several often fungible discovery devicesinterrogatories, requests for admissions, depositions by written questionsand proceed unilaterally to seek information. There is a pervasive assumption that information gathered under fire or in the crucible of the adversarial process is superior to any possible alternative. Virtually no effort is expended to determine whether there are more timely, efficient, or accurate methods of gathering information; attorneys can become oblivious to the blind spots created by looking at the world through adversarial lenses. Instead of tailoring formal discovery devices to the desires of persons from whom or for whom information is being gathered, attorneys tend to concentrate almost exclusively on their own tactical concerns in the discovery process. They generally assume that information has value as long as there is some perceived adversarial advantage for further discovery; lower quality but more efficient surrogates are often seen as poor substitutes for 100 percent certainty, regardless of cost. This article will discuss a lawsuit involving approximately 10,000 plaintiffs in which the court and the parties tested several assumptions regarding discovery in the context of actual litigation. The plaintiffs in the case were allegedly exposed to a pesticide released by the defendant corporation. In studying discovery-related procedures throughout the litigation, the court and parties assumed that: (1) there are opportunities for the parties to litigation to work together in gathering information without sacrificing the protections of the adversarial process; (2) it is feasible to create specialized discovery devices that neutralize tactical advantages for the parties, while maximizing the chances of meeting the needs of the persons providing and using the information; and (3) it is possible to compare alternative discovery devices by measuring their relative costs in time and money, their accuracy, and the satisfaction they engender in counsel, experts, and litigants.",51,4,41,82,Internet privacy; Request for admissions; Business; Lawsuit; Federal Rules of Civil Procedure; Adversarial system; Civil procedure; Adversarial process; Business process discovery; Plaintiff,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191885 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554366 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2212&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554366.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191885,,10.2307/1191885,1538457114,,0,,4,true,,
105-645-006-721-868,Silencing grievance: Responding to human rights violations in Mexico’s war on drugs,2018-08-08,2018,journal article,Journal of Human Rights,14754835; 14754843,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Javier Trevino-Rangel,Scholarly studies addressing the issue of human rights abuses in Mexico’s war on drugs could be classified into two groups. A first cluster of literature addresses the deployment of legal dispositi...,17,4,485,501,Software deployment; Human rights; Political science; Disease cluster; Grievance; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14754835.2018.1487777 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/silencing-grievance-responding-to-human-rights-violations-in-mexi https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/272259 https://core.ac.uk/download/327071242.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14754835.2018.1487777,,10.1080/14754835.2018.1487777,2900772404,,0,005-202-175-572-340; 008-899-139-470-197; 019-836-015-308-375; 025-570-732-543-353; 025-705-064-172-379; 029-194-727-050-545; 031-878-402-142-096; 033-757-017-488-236; 037-352-270-730-014; 039-786-255-700-037; 042-288-038-396-629; 042-540-211-897-884; 046-303-104-894-684; 054-146-838-237-871; 054-962-201-960-89X; 058-274-838-938-397; 067-006-949-870-992; 092-055-506-984-875; 095-848-528-921-372; 102-436-538-203-64X; 128-668-094-073-456; 158-253-460-744-808; 188-780-358-290-806,4,true,,green
105-711-537-922-530,To Be or Not to Be Governed Like That? Harmful and/or Offensive Advertising Complaints in the United Kingdom's (Self-) Regulatory Context,2020-03-18,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kristina Auxtova; Mary Brennan; Stephen Dunne,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This paper demonstrates how the UK’s Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) governs advertising ethics with and on behalf of its members and stakeholders. Drawing on an archive of 310 non-commercial (i.e., not-for-profit and public) adjudication reports, we highlight the substantive norms and procedural mechanisms through which the ASA governs advertising complaints alleging offence and/or harm. Substantively, the ASA precludes potential normative transgressions by publishing, disseminating, consulting upon, and updating detailed codes of advertising conduct. Procedurally, the ASA adjudicates between allegations and justifications of offence and harm on a received complaint-by-complaint basis, often upon consequentialist grounds. Such consequentialism, we claim, has the effect of normalizing power imbalances between the ASA’s members, on the one hand, and wider stakeholders, on the other hand. The paper argues that, in the context of UK advertising, what Michel Foucault called the right ‘to be or not to be governed like that’ is enjoyed by relatively few subjects. Having demonstrated how UK advertising practices are governed, the paper closes with suggestions as to how they might be governed otherwise.</jats:p>",172,3,425,446,,,,,Economic and Social Research Council; The University of Edinburgh,https://core.ac.uk/download/322484181.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04480-x,,10.1007/s10551-020-04480-x,,,0,000-025-248-958-038; 000-394-957-821-396; 002-569-918-820-686; 003-167-449-699-506; 004-495-441-608-680; 005-467-535-494-301; 005-474-360-667-690; 007-226-652-633-652; 008-442-642-791-641; 008-813-486-330-797; 008-834-731-195-107; 008-870-427-408-452; 010-946-519-074-218; 012-785-115-464-816; 012-937-336-953-816; 012-960-188-612-520; 013-154-595-926-076; 014-343-045-734-116; 014-677-340-481-043; 018-703-230-942-197; 020-130-369-588-803; 021-623-067-063-210; 024-870-604-227-602; 026-814-934-102-606; 028-158-893-343-760; 029-115-131-268-238; 033-154-164-477-569; 033-392-087-176-079; 036-163-015-572-873; 037-147-606-090-549; 037-911-926-206-96X; 038-431-556-874-197; 038-637-488-602-950; 039-863-009-552-573; 040-805-860-978-80X; 041-374-211-034-387; 043-337-167-233-994; 044-465-606-324-525; 045-616-960-339-908; 045-693-939-294-943; 047-014-947-482-210; 049-501-144-361-328; 049-928-509-057-47X; 050-880-190-196-819; 051-997-024-597-903; 052-658-829-582-135; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-555-437-340-182; 057-092-452-716-405; 060-665-202-182-176; 061-065-850-802-991; 061-282-812-937-087; 061-423-512-454-151; 062-286-546-559-195; 062-359-955-112-911; 062-747-985-781-512; 063-078-793-463-510; 064-948-878-714-107; 067-379-519-308-678; 067-590-163-933-678; 068-829-034-741-360; 069-784-030-008-655; 073-099-590-747-025; 076-331-421-171-363; 076-905-790-474-810; 077-698-596-257-430; 080-066-383-205-373; 081-494-418-883-113; 082-205-288-758-48X; 083-787-106-971-060; 084-910-110-769-399; 085-925-796-989-115; 085-939-451-704-775; 089-644-090-191-982; 089-664-321-015-205; 093-480-038-897-212; 100-733-444-732-530; 101-694-194-346-641; 102-303-055-822-869; 102-356-982-765-489; 104-804-966-426-750; 107-095-313-969-029; 107-826-186-439-40X; 110-180-000-622-416; 112-965-846-279-204; 117-276-405-396-868; 120-577-323-005-736; 121-038-833-531-078; 122-619-124-586-086; 123-857-340-153-023; 127-750-569-362-654; 129-429-012-733-640; 132-146-390-128-892; 132-213-614-425-560; 132-815-298-972-180; 141-072-533-320-804; 141-236-821-465-256; 141-835-142-894-045; 145-667-905-195-951; 150-216-523-291-508; 163-141-337-878-565; 164-864-268-159-297; 167-242-293-376-499; 187-045-661-177-745; 188-204-945-352-164; 190-127-549-310-531,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
105-990-597-189-232,Fear of Crime Among Chinese Immigrants,2010-05-14,2010,journal article,Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice,15377938; 15377946,Informa UK Limited,United States,Ilhong Yun; Glen A. Kercher; Sam Swindell,"Western scholars implicitly assume that the correlates of fear of crime discovered in the extant literature are also applicable to populations of different culture and ethnic backgrounds. The current study investigates whether such an assumption is valid, drawing on survey data of Chinese immigrants in Houston. Among other findings, this study reveals that the effect of age on fear of crime is negative among Chinese immigrants, contrary to the previous research findings on the general population. We discuss the social and cultural process that produces this interesting pattern. The study also finds that, consistent with previous research, acculturation is a salient variable in explaining immigrants’ fear of crime.",8,2,71,90,Ethnic group; Sociology; Extant taxon; Survey data collection; Fear of crime; Salient; Population; Immigration; Criminology; Social psychology; Acculturation,,,,,https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=crimjust_facpubs https://core.ac.uk/display/61743219 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15377931003760989 https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/crimjust_facpubs/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/61743219.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15377931003760989,,10.1080/15377931003760989,2028094674,,0,001-652-288-375-178; 002-967-438-944-640; 003-504-590-409-621; 004-772-013-975-057; 007-559-861-181-977; 010-012-071-099-02X; 012-931-692-133-34X; 014-566-060-330-927; 017-583-141-108-336; 017-633-477-125-618; 018-372-693-951-838; 018-399-604-873-816; 018-679-774-049-519; 024-566-591-375-086; 029-913-692-751-63X; 035-542-662-484-89X; 038-584-105-653-739; 042-788-460-540-201; 043-048-600-519-790; 047-611-335-735-681; 050-018-549-937-474; 051-960-568-225-80X; 054-837-023-975-235; 057-933-620-191-673; 063-244-740-812-036; 067-023-122-434-804; 068-359-665-184-923; 069-433-828-689-07X; 072-993-928-347-679; 075-141-588-848-213; 076-154-431-598-454; 092-111-160-041-178; 111-469-397-884-759; 112-328-056-846-866; 118-697-555-907-004; 123-533-868-555-011; 125-894-267-538-829; 129-952-279-553-40X; 136-110-964-670-631; 144-993-558-937-910; 153-205-081-415-264; 156-261-824-464-610; 165-625-697-009-068; 168-008-678-043-901; 168-165-487-598-305; 168-304-227-690-989; 172-640-293-294-092,27,true,,green
106-000-136-091-030,La consommation de substances psycho-actives chez les femmes détenues au Québec,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Serge Brochu; Louise L. Biron; Lyne Desjardins,"Compared to male offenders, very few studies have been published on drug use by female offenders. This paper, base on the interviews of 94 female offenders incarcerated aim to enlighten this obscure situation. Results indicate that drug use by female inmates is very important and, in some way problematic. It is not to say that their drug use cause crimes, but their drug problem need to be addressed thoughtfully.",29,1,121,139,Gender studies; Psychiatry; Psychology; Drug; Drug problem,,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017384ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59269096 https://papyrus.bib.umontreal.ca/xmlui/handle/1866/12825 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1996/v29/n1/017384ar.html?vue=resume https://papyrus.bib.umontreal.ca/xmlui/bitstream/1866/12825/1/1996%20Crim%2029%201.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1996-v29-n1-crimino941/017384ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1996-v29-n1-crimino941/017384ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59269096.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017384ar,,10.7202/017384ar,2123408937,,0,002-112-589-002-462; 022-848-380-722-781; 023-254-176-787-105; 029-676-917-172-086; 037-387-126-352-696; 042-379-701-412-765; 057-304-068-808-809; 068-002-234-877-515; 068-137-942-904-930; 105-002-479-636-584; 153-642-708-712-664; 188-859-362-785-037,4,true,,green
106-100-274-319-302,"Violence risk assessment and risk communication: the effects of using actual cases, providing instruction, and employing probability versus frequency formats.",,2000,journal article,Law and human behavior,01477307; 1573661x,Springer New York,United States,Paul Slovic; John Monahan; Donald G. MacGregor,"This article describes studies designed to inform policy makers and practitioners about factors influencing the validity of violence risk assessment and risk communication. Forensic psychologists and psychiatrists were shown case summaries of patients hospitalized with mental disorder and were asked to judge the likelihood that the patient would harm someone within six months after discharge from the hospital. They also judged whether the patient posed a high risk, medium risk, or low risk of harming someone after discharge. Studies 1 and 2 replicated, with real case summaries as stimuli, the response-scale effects found by Slovic and Monahan (1995). Providing clinicians with response scales allowing more discriminability among smaller probabilities led patients to be judged as posing lower probabilities of committing harmful acts. This format effect was not eliminated by having clinicians judge relative frequencies rather than probabilities or by providing them with instruction in how to make these types of judgments. In addition, frequency scales led to lower mean likelihood judgments than did probability scales, but, at any given level of likelihood, a patient was judged as posing higher risk if that likelihood was derived from a frequency scale (e.g., 10 out of 100) than if it was derived from a probability scale (e.g., 10%). Similarly, communicating a patient's dangerousness as a relative frequency (e.g., 2 out of 10) led to much higher perceived risk than did communicating a comparable probability (e.g., 20%). The different reactions to probability and frequency formats appear to be attributable to the more frightening images evoked by frequencies. Implications for risk assessment and risk communication are discussed.",24,3,271,296,Psychiatry; Risk assessment; Psychology; Risk perception; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Frequency; Forensic psychiatry; Poison control; Suicide prevention,,Adult; Aged; Female; Forensic Psychiatry/education; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; New England; Patient Discharge; Probability; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Assessment/methods; Violence/prevention & control,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2000-15821-001 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1005595519944 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10846372/ http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1023/A:1005595519944 https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/john-t-monahan/717396 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/10846372 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10846372 http://psycnet.apa.org/record/2000-15821-001 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394531,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1005595519944,10846372,10.1023/a:1005595519944,2002306964,,0,000-344-406-260-929; 007-373-596-058-461; 007-817-433-178-383; 008-482-067-163-644; 008-901-954-609-407; 010-404-737-221-531; 011-523-176-481-824; 011-693-412-237-72X; 012-601-986-268-483; 013-310-366-816-887; 014-111-130-817-343; 021-084-421-891-191; 029-215-544-824-392; 033-335-778-816-812; 035-576-076-557-596; 037-855-347-401-820; 042-768-858-757-592; 044-175-263-363-542; 044-427-652-888-121; 049-230-710-101-888; 051-456-046-620-105; 051-941-698-805-649; 053-001-194-082-494; 055-143-337-442-28X; 059-266-079-929-348; 061-552-598-928-055; 061-861-176-308-285; 066-763-057-722-97X; 067-527-680-439-22X; 075-390-904-988-515; 080-461-064-467-595; 082-044-844-969-41X; 082-782-368-991-978; 089-522-922-355-455; 094-757-206-536-105; 097-580-961-675-940; 100-416-728-670-31X; 103-553-014-841-949; 103-665-026-859-667; 108-213-131-227-885; 117-268-013-865-792; 117-843-441-924-005; 122-023-786-569-536; 128-596-330-624-724; 141-891-078-985-220; 147-969-951-599-005; 148-223-435-969-407; 173-298-566-066-227; 187-127-026-989-25X; 196-797-208-376-63X,451,false,,
106-256-855-686-97X,Where did it all go wrong? Implementation failure—and more—in a field experiment of procedural justice policing,2016-12-15,2016,journal article,Journal of Experimental Criminology,15733750; 15728315,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Sarah MacQueen; Ben Bradford,"This paper presents the findings from a retrospective qualitative process evaluation to the Scottish Community Engagement Trial (ScotCET). The study explores the unanticipated results of a randomized field trial testing the effect of ‘procedurally just’ modes of road policing on public perceptions of police. The ScotCET intervention failed to produce the hypothesized results, producing instead significant, and unexplained, negative effects on key aspects of public perception. The present study seeks to examine, from the perspectives of officers implementing the experiment, what the impacts (intended or otherwise) of participation were. Group interviews were held within the ScotCET experiment ‘units’ to explore how officers had collectively interpreted and framed ScotCET, and responded as a group to its requirements/demands. Nine groups were held over a 5-month period post experiment completion. Findings indicate that communication breakdowns during the ScotCET implementation led to misunderstandings of its aims and objectives, and of the requirements placed on officers. Within the context of organizational reform and perceived organizational ‘injustice’, commonly cited aspects of police culture were invoked to facilitate non-compliance with aspects of the experimental intervention, leading to implementation failures, and, possibly, a diffuse negative effect on the attitudes and behaviors of experiment officers. Organizational structures and processes, and coercive top-down direction, are insufficient to ensure successful implementation of policing research, and, by implication, policing reforms, particularly those that demand alternative ways of ‘doing’ policing and ‘seeing’ citizens. Greater investment in organizational justice and encouraging openness to evidence-led knowledge is needed to promote change.",13,3,321,345,Organizational structure; Perception; Community engagement; Procedural justice; Organizational justice; Context (language use); Public relations; Intervention (law); Social psychology; Openness to experience,,,,Scottish Institute for Policing Research and the University of Edinburgh Moray Endowment Fund,https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/31082056/PURE_version_Where_did_it_all_go_wrong.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/77489653 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10048184/ https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/where-did-it-all-go-wrong-implementation-failure-and-more-in-a-fi https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/where-did-it-all-go-wrong-implementation-failure--and-more--in-a-field-experiment-of-procedural-justice-policing(7c590ba6-ba74-4def-a96e-40a360808f12).html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11292-016-9278-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/143475878.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11292-016-9278-7,,10.1007/s11292-016-9278-7,2564517574,,0,002-324-078-495-810; 006-560-596-700-175; 006-704-608-214-677; 009-565-025-530-08X; 013-984-757-893-207; 019-513-185-431-409; 020-386-043-477-221; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-489-643-169-533; 027-031-429-221-423; 028-246-434-408-836; 032-653-974-440-899; 033-334-518-357-31X; 037-550-015-414-716; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-690-597-278-642; 046-832-662-355-099; 054-772-363-598-03X; 065-551-539-030-561; 069-778-248-187-747; 071-119-954-634-914; 071-279-406-349-998; 072-489-854-069-721; 081-460-699-437-754; 086-357-208-131-336; 090-188-015-808-777; 095-716-784-857-010; 096-127-340-163-860; 097-153-471-207-056; 098-390-193-120-035; 100-184-124-917-369; 105-338-591-958-750; 110-871-722-217-087; 112-897-301-130-31X; 119-437-756-489-502; 124-691-261-362-889; 130-717-608-396-069; 141-619-302-733-501; 145-938-958-807-423; 146-116-469-575-960; 177-266-260-446-859,38,true,,green
106-317-523-781-344,Explaining the crime drop: contributions to declining crime rates from youth cohorts since 2005,2019-06-05,2019,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Gwyn Griffiths; Gareth Norris,"Since the mid-90s there has been almost a 50% reduction in the volume of crime in England and Wales - a trend that has been mirrored in many Western countries (Greenberg Justice Quarterly, 31(1), 154–188, 2014). Despite previous assumptions, for example, declining birth cohorts, it is proposed here that the decline in crime for the 1995–2005 period can largely be attributed to a doubling of the probability of a crime being ‘proven’ (cf Lloyd et al. 1994; MOJ, 2012; Taylor 2016). However, in the last decade these reductions in crime rates have levelled off to a relatively stable degree. Analysis of published data relating to the performance of the criminal justice system in England and Wales suggests that reductions in crime levels since 2005 are largely accounted for by the fall in proportion of the youth population engaging in offending behaviour. It is argued that falls in rates of crime are largely independent of the offending frequency of young people or variations in the probability of offences being proven; rather, reductions in youth crime over this period could largely be attributed to policy changes, including multiagency interventions targeted at young people who were at risk of starting to offend (McAra and McVie 2015; Smith 2015). Further discussion suggests that the binary proven reoffending rate is not an accurate barometer of criminal justice system performance; rather it is argued that reductions in the youth offending population feed forward into later reductions in the number of adult offenders and further impact on overall crime rates in the longer term.",73,1,25,53,Criminal justice; Economic Justice; Political science; Psychological intervention; Population; Adult Offenders; Offending behaviour; Birth cohort; Demographic economics,,,,Aberystwyth University,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10611-019-09846-5.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-019-09846-5?ArticleAuthorOnlineFirst_20190608 https://pure.aber.ac.uk/portal/files/29639154/Griffiths_Norris2019_Article_ExplainingTheCrimeDropContribu.pdf https://pure.aber.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/explaining-the-crime-drop(c29a819a-e87e-4ff0-a29d-7e2a909d9d01).html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/326674647.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-019-09846-5,,10.1007/s10611-019-09846-5,2948616688,,0,003-716-532-290-217; 003-904-883-609-371; 005-793-015-165-719; 009-541-366-304-279; 010-689-132-302-605; 012-523-984-229-375; 013-325-496-693-151; 016-239-847-719-156; 022-199-152-669-678; 022-801-098-356-572; 023-083-516-260-606; 024-951-804-706-59X; 025-077-021-821-135; 028-667-075-510-69X; 032-568-694-582-482; 036-300-609-368-413; 036-435-654-270-333; 037-995-423-416-990; 038-521-968-077-409; 043-608-136-336-52X; 044-529-305-897-565; 045-612-807-498-402; 047-047-016-715-371; 047-323-718-033-736; 048-201-108-673-155; 054-486-141-518-770; 054-725-978-229-394; 056-993-403-749-675; 060-728-601-475-22X; 063-450-941-362-606; 063-810-954-904-431; 064-958-863-208-649; 065-559-514-890-895; 068-432-410-101-40X; 072-550-048-496-905; 078-373-202-771-009; 079-418-094-788-788; 086-030-878-826-685; 090-082-460-248-864; 090-682-826-592-889; 091-632-566-438-762; 099-022-074-777-007; 099-614-329-485-460; 100-141-050-610-902; 101-020-709-754-96X; 106-679-076-343-729; 106-872-238-753-021; 109-286-839-218-873; 111-026-754-196-32X; 115-165-965-251-486; 117-586-544-671-392; 128-147-654-160-66X; 152-401-448-484-12X; 153-646-958-887-924; 170-422-750-294-955; 171-077-027-251-157; 172-693-131-597-129; 181-405-270-929-768; 186-783-693-839-377; 187-114-258-433-506; 193-683-394-015-402; 197-863-404-923-759,5,true,cc-by,hybrid
106-337-360-301-139,"Identity, legitimacy and “making sense” of police use of force",2017-08-21,2017,journal article,Policing: An International Journal,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Ben Bradford; Jenna Milani; Jonathan Jackson,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to examine the extent to which police legitimacy and social identity explain variation in public acceptance of police use of force. The authors assess whether there is an association between legitimacy and public acceptance of apparently illegal or unethical police action; and the extent to which identification with a particular social group predicts judgments of police behavior.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; The study draws upon cross-sectional data from a 2015 survey of a representative sample of adults in England and Wales. Structural equation modeling is used to model conditional correlations between latent constructs.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; There are two main findings. First, identifying more strongly with a social group that the police may be seen to represent was consistently associated with greater acceptance of police use of force, whether or not that force seemed to be justified. Second, beliefs about the legitimacy of the police were also associated with acceptance, but primarily only in relation to the use of force in situations where it appeared prima facie justifiable.; ; ; ; ; Social implications; ; ; ; ; Results suggest one possible set of reasons why police retain public support in the face of scandals concerning excessive use of force.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; This is one of only very few studies that have used survey data to explore lay justifications for police use of force.",40,3,614,627,Psychology; Prima facie; Social group; Survey data collection; Police action; Use of force; Identity (social science); Legitimacy; Criminology; Social psychology; Social identity theory,,,,,https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/67998/ https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10048185/ http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-06-2016-0085 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-06-2016-0085/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/46580773.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-06-2016-0085,,10.1108/pijpsm-06-2016-0085,2531671153,,0,003-463-106-360-128; 005-495-093-612-996; 010-216-873-553-567; 011-483-925-244-495; 012-253-763-505-500; 012-768-452-657-171; 014-164-790-651-392; 016-839-219-279-419; 017-625-626-877-54X; 019-387-803-539-27X; 020-082-271-324-611; 024-316-266-427-303; 026-755-467-053-093; 029-919-387-523-734; 031-512-805-775-115; 032-970-943-921-867; 034-431-798-223-623; 037-003-517-766-903; 037-343-138-560-99X; 039-394-787-020-259; 040-437-871-565-449; 040-842-696-736-122; 043-645-873-303-210; 045-621-824-476-146; 060-770-094-411-246; 069-778-248-187-747; 076-536-874-363-906; 076-549-460-851-339; 078-765-700-339-502; 086-685-491-611-206; 086-855-699-271-860; 094-476-849-713-987; 095-448-658-319-985; 101-918-218-512-713; 108-943-555-050-694; 110-343-279-029-647; 113-458-224-648-431; 116-953-447-460-185; 124-073-365-175-57X; 132-671-352-958-946; 157-989-927-840-816; 167-439-773-227-096; 175-917-000-873-559; 181-274-415-705-70X; 185-885-712-357-906; 198-100-315-330-944,41,true,,green
106-445-337-847-641,Polices et violences urbaines : la loi et le désordre dans les villes anglo-saxonnes,1992-07-16,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Claude Monet,"Des emeutes urbaines comparables a celles survenues aux Etats-Unis dans les annees 1960 - ou recemment a Los Angeles et en Grande-Bretagne dans les annees 1980 sont-elles possibles en France ? Chercher a repondre a cette question suppose de reperer les logiques a l'oeuvre et les processus conduisant de l'accumulation de frustrations individuelles a une mobilisation et a des violences collectives. Un examen attentif montre que la police est au coeur de ces processus ; par les pratiques qu'elle met en oeuvre dans la repression de la criminalite ; en raison des attitudes racistes et des brutalites de certains de ses agents ; en raison, enfin, de son importance symbolique dans les societes modernes : elle est ce grâce a quoi et contre quoi se construisent et se developpent les violences collectives. Les emeutes urbaines sont donc d'abord des emeutes antipolicieres.",,06,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/638 https://conflits.revues.org/638?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/638 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277752.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.638,,10.4000/conflits.638,2059140118,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
106-446-340-168-206,Monitoring the extent of vertical and lateral movement of human decomposition products through sediment using cholesterol as a biomarker.,2018-02-06,2018,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Susan Luong; Shari L. Forbes; James F. Wallman; Richard G. Roberts,"Due to the lack of human decomposition research facilities available in different geographical regions, the extent of movement of human decomposition products from a cadaver into various sedimentary environments, in different climates, has not been able to be studied in detail. In our study, a human cadaver was placed on the surface of a designated plot at the Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research (AFTER), the only human decomposition facility in Australia, where the natural process of decomposition was allowed to progress over 14days in the Australian summer. Sediment columns (approximately 1m deep) were collected at lateral distances of 0.25m, 0.5m, 1.0m and 2.5m in each of four directions from the centre of the torso. Plot elevation and weather data were also collected. Each sediment column was subdivided, dried and homogenised. A sample was isolated from each sediment subdivision, extracted with hexane, and the hexane extract cleaned with citrate buffer (pH 3), filtered and spiked with cholesterol-D7 internal standard. After derivatisation with BSTFA+1% TMCS, cholesterol was monitored in the samples using targeted gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry analysis. A positive result for decomposition products was given if the cholesterol abundance in the test sample was higher than that detected in the 'control' samples of a similar substrate type collected prior to cadaver placement. Within the confines of the experimental design and the measured parameters, lateral leaching was observed over distances of up to 2.5m from the centre of the torso, which was the maximum distance tested in the study. Vertical leaching was detected to depths of up to 49cm below the ground surface. Such data can aid the development of policies related to plot sizing and sediment renewal and regeneration at other human decomposition facilities and at cemeteries. The density and distribution of cholesterol surrounding the cadaver in this study can also help forensic investigators interpret cases involving remains that have been moved or scavenged.",285,,93,104,Gas chromatography; Decomposition; Leaching (agriculture); Soil science; Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry; Lateral movement; Sediment; Gas Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Environmental science; Soil test,Cholesterol; GC–MS; Human decomposition; Leaching; Lipids; Soil analysis,"Biomarkers/analysis; Cadaver; Cholesterol/analysis; Chromatography, Gas; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Middle Aged; Postmortem Changes; Soil/chemistry; Tandem Mass Spectrometry",Biomarkers; Soil; Cholesterol,,https://core.ac.uk/display/158250228 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073818300409 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29454839 https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers/5253/ https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/130721 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29454839 https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6307&context=smhpapers https://core.ac.uk/download/158250228.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.01.026,29454839,10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.01.026,2791585900,,0,000-677-925-073-522; 003-936-005-697-722; 005-180-242-982-813; 005-586-316-793-75X; 007-657-643-546-471; 024-610-980-165-969; 026-598-671-754-720; 040-582-219-864-713; 048-618-179-642-077; 051-998-450-341-534; 067-726-332-797-145; 072-315-979-606-869; 090-902-685-233-314; 094-310-469-252-381; 099-527-568-161-185; 105-569-264-284-697; 106-516-365-451-607; 121-309-391-148-97X,12,true,,green
106-453-261-417-53X,Say it with Images: Drawing on Jerome Frank’s Ideas on Judicial Decision Making,2019-01-17,2019,journal article,International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique,09528059; 15728722,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mateusz Stępień,"This paper aims to shed light on the putative functions of placing images in judicial opinions from the judges’ perspective. Thus far, commentators have overlooked the functions that images play for judges when used in judicial opinions and consequently have failed to provide a thorough understanding of the process. To help fill this gap, Jerome Frank’s ideas on judging will be presented. The argument goes that using images in judicial opinions can be interpreted as a way to enable the decision-making process to be, as far as possible, devoid of hypocrisy, closer to judicial candor and more open to scrutiny. This notion can be excavated from Frank’s works in light of the existential features of both passing judgments and articulating decision-making processes by and for judges themselves. As will be shown, Frank’s views on judicial decision-making are more original and enlightening than critics might suggest and they are particularly relevant when examining the use of images in judicial opinions from a judge’s perspective.",32,2,321,334,Judicial opinion; Epistemology; Existentialism; Sociology; Philosophy of law; Applied linguistics; Perspective (graphical); Hypocrisy; Scrutiny; Argument,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11196-019-09606-7 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11196-019-09606-7.pdf https://paperity.org/p/185364651/say-it-with-images-drawing-on-jerome-franks-ideas-on-judicial-decision-making https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11196-019-09606-7/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/232006909.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11196-019-09606-7,,10.1007/s11196-019-09606-7,2908604605,,0,009-995-586-339-322; 032-775-403-110-728; 033-309-830-086-767; 041-105-642-321-702; 047-302-672-365-301; 050-265-090-604-657; 054-686-391-074-603; 056-697-700-274-761; 064-426-082-298-621; 065-237-748-779-784; 075-070-180-301-104; 092-158-437-998-158; 095-778-981-349-828; 101-698-341-444-021; 108-239-200-727-476; 108-244-221-568-247; 128-765-146-586-080; 129-172-678-784-54X; 149-869-451-981-886; 156-047-362-865-059; 158-154-324-424-355; 169-689-931-205-701; 170-166-079-446-157; 174-771-402-811-734,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
106-609-903-370-015,To use or not to use ad blockers? The roles of knowledge of ad blockers and attitude toward online advertising,,2018,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Ignacio Redondo; Gloria Aznar,"Abstract The rapid spread of ad blockers potentially threatens the sustainability of the hitherto dominant business model of ad-supported websites, in which users get web content free in return for allowing themselves to be exposed to advertising. Focusing on the users’ perspective, this study proposes that (a) adoption of ad blockers is positively influenced by the level of knowledge of their advantageous features; (b) the decision to continue using ad blockers is negatively affected by attitude toward online advertising; and (c) this attitude is positively shaped by perceptions of online advertising’s pleasure, credibility, and economic benefits, as well as negatively shaped by perceptions of online advertising’s intrusiveness and clutter. We tested these relationships in a survey study among the members of an online panel supported by the Spanish advertising industry, and all the relationships were confirmed within a structural equation model. Our findings provide some implications for online advertising stakeholders. Web publishers and online advertisers may expect that, in the coming years, ad blockers will continue to spread rapidly as a consequence of the extension of their knowledge among Internet users. These stakeholders are thus advised to focus on improving Internet users’ experiences with online advertising by reducing those ad characteristics that provoke negative reactions and by strengthening those that are positively evaluated.",35,6,1607,1616,Advertising; Business; Perception; Web content; Pleasure; Credibility; Intrusiveness; Business model; Online advertising; Structural equation modeling,,,,AIMC,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele35.html#RedondoA18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2018.04.008 https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/10486/687387/1/use_redondo_TI_2018_pos.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585318301278 https://repositorio.uam.es/handle/10486/687387 https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/89nk3kp8tg/1 https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/handle/10486/687387/use_redondo_TI_2018_pos.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2018.04.008,,10.1016/j.tele.2018.04.008,2800781949,,0,000-094-696-244-804; 001-582-851-264-987; 003-058-695-372-469; 004-120-348-453-468; 004-359-158-221-097; 006-511-385-973-551; 009-139-151-935-385; 011-107-087-714-064; 013-742-167-655-290; 013-853-693-844-245; 016-252-926-213-993; 019-939-863-397-579; 023-208-885-135-022; 024-479-683-212-756; 033-874-734-800-125; 035-087-554-123-761; 036-827-051-739-422; 038-685-175-098-42X; 046-576-095-646-171; 053-284-167-763-537; 058-819-527-858-207; 059-412-444-545-055; 061-651-775-098-659; 063-118-893-179-81X; 064-890-145-058-772; 066-528-958-513-497; 069-384-409-503-420; 072-138-877-084-137; 075-706-617-719-433; 077-616-706-021-591; 086-182-127-749-394; 086-582-799-183-592; 088-296-260-147-286; 092-817-061-750-256; 093-053-404-890-242; 095-465-567-552-268; 096-493-551-306-112; 097-476-578-441-391; 103-128-090-532-42X; 111-930-212-188-646; 115-117-595-230-568; 122-755-564-067-489; 125-780-770-697-637; 127-211-279-594-841; 139-147-874-341-63X; 140-431-528-406-377; 148-549-529-353-929; 155-069-753-253-026; 163-637-734-144-951; 165-020-820-721-148; 174-913-231-920-186; 187-004-488-926-608; 187-699-073-642-877; 193-927-201-553-430,33,true,,green
106-657-028-963-029,"Ideas do not float freely: transnational coalitions, domestic structures, and the end of the cold war",,1994,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Thomas Risse-Kappen,"Realist or liberal explanations for the end of the cold war cannot account for the specific content of the change in Soviet foreign policy or for Western responses to it. These theories need to be complemented by approaches that emphasize the interaction between international and domestic factors and that take seriously the proposition that ideas intervene between structural conditions and actors' interests. Some of the strategic prescriptions that informed the reconceptualization of Soviet security interests originated in the Western liberal internationalist community, which formed transnational networks with “new thinkers” in the former Soviet Union. These new ideas became causally consequential for the turnaround in Soviet foreign policy and also had an impact on American and German reactions to it. Even though transnational networks were active in Germany, the Soviet Union, and the United States, their success varied. Domestic structures like the nature of political institutions, state-society relations, and political culture determine the ability of transnational networks first, to gain access to a country's political system and second, to build “winning coalitions.” These differences in domestic structures can largely explain the variation in impact of the strategic prescriptions among the three countries.",48,02,185,214,Economy; Sociology; German; Proposition; Float (money supply); Political system; Security interest; Political culture; Foreign policy; Politics,,,,,http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300028162 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v48y1994i02p185-214_02.html https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/oa-edit/10.4324/9781315623665-12/ideas-float-freely-thomas-risse-kappen https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:48:y:1994:i:02:p:185-214_02 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/ideas-do-not-float-freely-transnational-coalitions-domestic-structures-and-the-end-of-the-cold-war/0C06908D41CA1203E5E94738F4222D02 http://www3.nccu.edu.tw/~lorenzo/Kappen%20Ideas%20do%20not%20Float%20Freely.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300028162,,10.1017/s0020818300028162,2111599962,,0,000-190-109-807-44X; 002-134-254-629-455; 002-646-874-071-949; 004-015-716-234-732; 004-925-770-472-750; 005-289-323-727-434; 005-485-644-714-421; 006-654-539-355-720; 007-994-215-610-374; 009-544-452-463-341; 010-424-167-920-565; 012-094-385-628-224; 012-280-279-068-349; 015-697-957-413-598; 016-581-848-751-346; 016-934-879-951-827; 017-044-160-093-771; 018-994-196-942-451; 019-084-993-405-775; 019-874-299-766-817; 020-012-382-246-229; 020-204-668-595-201; 020-225-001-487-491; 021-082-969-175-95X; 023-333-832-625-100; 027-781-530-636-706; 027-843-015-720-306; 028-015-565-534-690; 029-420-552-951-415; 031-357-303-462-728; 031-552-774-573-428; 031-977-417-322-616; 034-788-572-278-340; 034-899-482-142-29X; 036-553-495-242-227; 038-339-511-114-272; 039-318-000-420-191; 040-179-159-342-023; 040-906-672-578-297; 045-255-251-045-340; 049-392-959-937-607; 049-434-227-801-766; 055-018-578-009-046; 055-394-499-011-542; 067-986-234-559-769; 070-232-541-593-278; 073-462-341-453-599; 073-807-486-269-777; 074-005-464-575-88X; 074-847-616-736-269; 076-326-568-632-906; 082-999-830-633-845; 084-728-321-088-330; 086-253-307-593-02X; 088-642-337-697-083; 089-690-667-294-714; 090-207-121-596-705; 092-670-889-085-774; 093-679-748-329-824; 095-431-218-605-960; 099-666-958-285-095; 103-601-164-445-267; 105-078-919-489-452; 106-805-176-005-238; 110-195-257-123-112; 113-141-636-704-000; 113-777-326-820-165; 115-889-038-522-736; 116-413-843-703-313; 120-577-988-781-588; 120-637-561-148-54X; 124-006-930-567-825; 125-811-373-861-551; 129-421-715-223-931; 130-705-904-741-64X; 132-987-555-864-123; 134-484-420-388-762; 139-615-509-108-789; 146-052-041-103-583; 146-052-956-923-168; 154-428-337-661-659; 155-080-502-723-473; 156-004-341-042-491; 161-309-680-093-54X; 166-752-781-906-026; 169-447-661-491-83X; 172-377-754-994-484; 173-567-809-531-297; 177-868-284-965-416; 178-725-344-694-450; 179-042-692-206-007; 184-541-614-766-452; 185-039-795-341-957; 186-083-646-154-765; 190-886-163-879-343; 194-088-812-157-64X; 196-340-047-971-365,513,false,,
106-682-802-617-710,Flood Control via the Police Power,,1959,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Allison Dunham,"Increasing attention is currently being given to consideration of human adjustment to floods. In recent years there have been suggestions that flood-prone areas should be regulated through the exercise of the police power. In this Article, Professor Dunham, an authority in the field of property, examines the history of the movement toward flood-plain zoning and sets forth a conceptual frameework by which the consequences of such regulation Maly be judged. He then analyzes the reasons which underlie the movement and the constitutional basis of its reliance on the police power.",107,8,1098,,Political science; Property (philosophy); Law and economics; Power (social and political); Movement (music); Field (Bourdieu); Zoning; Flood control,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7063&context=penn_law_review https://www.jstor.org/stable/3310483 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol107/iss8/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151689125 https://core.ac.uk/download/151689125.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310483,,10.2307/3310483,821289077,,0,,9,true,,green
106-696-839-945-758,"The United States and the End of the Cold War: Reactions to Shifts in Soviet Power, Policies, or Domestic Politics?",2007-01-25,2007,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Mark L. Haas,"This article examines the factors that led to the end of the Cold War from the perspective of the most important U.S. decision makers in both the Reagan and Bush presidencies. The centerpiece of the analysis is a longitudinal study that compares the timing of U.S. decision makers' assessments of the nature of the Soviet threat with changes in Soviet power, foreign policies, and domestic ideology and institutions. This research design allows one to determine if America's key leaders were basing their foreign policies primarily in response to reductions in Soviet power (as realists assert), to more cooperative international policies (as systemic-constructivist and costly signals arguments claim), or to changes in Soviet domestic politics (as democratic peace theories argue). I find that American leaders' beliefs that the Cold War was ending corresponded most closely with Soviet domestic-ideological and institutional changes. As soon as America's most important leaders believed both that Gorbachev was dedicated to core tenets of liberal ideology, and that these values would likely be protected by liberal institutions, they believed the Cold War was ending. These findings help to both illustrate the key determinants of leaders' perceptions of international threats and explain why outstanding Cold War disputes were resolved so smoothly, with the Americans primarily attempting to reassure the Soviets rather than coercing them with America's power superiority.I wish to thank the following people for their helpful comments on previous versions of this article and related projects that led to it: Cliff Bob, Steve Brooks, Dale Copeland, Robert Jervis, Mark Kramer, Jeff Legro, Jack Levy, Allen Lynch, Sean Lynn-Jones, Kimberly Marten, Rose McDermott, Steve Miller, Kevin Narizny, John Owen, Steve Rosen, John Sawicki, Monica Duffy Toft, Steve Walt, and especially Lisa Martin and two anonymous reviewers at International Organization. I also thank the participants in the seminars on international security at the John M. Olin Institute for Strategic Studies and the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, both at Harvard University, and the Center for International Studies at Princeton University. For generous financial and institutional support, I remain grateful to the Olin Institute and the Belfer Center.",61,01,145,179,Ideology; Political science; Law; Power (social and political); International relations; International studies; International security; Democracy; Politics; Strategic studies,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:61:y:2007:i:01:p:145-179_07 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S002081830707004X https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v61y2007i01p145-179_07.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/united-states-and-the-end-of-the-cold-war-reactions-to-shifts-in-soviet-power-policies-or-domestic-politics/E8FB114D700B09C74BBBE5917CF411BE,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002081830707004x,,10.1017/s002081830707004x,2149818997,,0,001-168-504-800-526; 003-525-949-430-068; 007-149-819-890-970; 009-453-191-739-309; 010-282-710-655-388; 011-596-801-073-592; 013-182-524-638-067; 013-646-349-843-700; 021-877-124-677-375; 023-105-053-276-293; 023-769-441-064-438; 025-267-925-919-714; 025-429-400-584-113; 026-646-885-315-129; 026-829-884-808-580; 028-462-709-463-794; 032-357-740-351-424; 034-533-659-018-66X; 040-727-622-423-55X; 042-123-488-231-201; 052-978-068-271-369; 053-153-042-281-366; 055-353-449-823-12X; 056-346-515-459-620; 064-584-495-364-141; 065-235-649-271-345; 067-667-587-161-66X; 068-450-806-652-506; 070-814-770-483-857; 073-807-486-269-777; 084-235-424-709-819; 085-933-591-820-64X; 086-707-663-234-625; 091-162-715-443-386; 093-174-288-510-687; 100-161-915-832-087; 100-328-222-313-681; 105-052-519-629-30X; 106-657-028-963-029; 109-175-092-088-756; 112-335-514-740-096; 112-525-993-223-762; 120-876-580-849-702; 121-613-498-776-761; 126-892-438-551-807; 127-308-005-488-444; 134-680-897-156-609; 136-385-280-813-120; 137-078-114-056-538; 138-175-454-965-86X; 139-259-780-548-740; 142-925-851-587-289; 146-147-068-869-871; 146-526-973-698-750; 149-133-855-324-418; 154-712-280-104-437; 155-863-205-286-263; 160-691-614-300-575; 162-115-261-707-309; 162-244-031-858-17X; 164-671-404-802-515; 169-795-962-367-518; 170-525-931-407-703; 174-313-320-284-274; 183-595-876-461-242; 197-901-363-910-357,17,false,,
106-732-230-597-752,Social Hierarchies and the Formation of Customary Property Law in Pre-Industrial China and England,2014-01-01,2014,journal article,American Journal of Comparative Law,0002919x,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Taisu Zhang,"Comparative lawyers and economists have often assumed that traditional Chinese laws and customs reinforced the economic and political dominance of elites and, therefore, were unusually “despotic” towards the poor. Such assumptions are highly questionable: Quite the opposite, one of the most striking characteristics of Qing and Republican property institutions is that they often gave significantly greater economic protection to the poorer segments of society than comparable institutions in early modern England. In particular, Chinese property customs afforded much stronger powers of redemption to landowners who had pawned their land. In both societies, land-pawning occurred far more frequently among poorer households than richer ones, but Chinese customary law allowed debtors to indefinitely retain redemption rights over collateralized property, whereas English debtors would generally lose the property permanently if they failed to redeem within one year. This article argues that the comparatively “egalitarian” tendencies of Qing and Republican property institutions stemmed from the different ways Chinese and English rural communities allocated social status and rank. Hierarchical “Confucian” kinship networks dominated social and economic life in most Chinese villages. Within these networks, an individual’s status and rank depended, in large part, on his age and generational seniority, rather than personal wealth. This allowed many low-income households to enjoy status and rank quite disproportionate to their wealth. In comparison, substantial landed wealth was generally a prerequisite for high status in early modern England, effectively excluding lower-income households from positions of sociopolitical authority. Chinese smallholders possessed, therefore, significantly more social bargaining power, and were more capable of negotiating desirable property institutions. Paradoxically, the predominance of kinship hierarchies actually enhanced macro-level political and economic equality. Category: Comparative Legal History",62,1,171,220,Political economy; Social status; Kinship; Comparative law; Political science; Right of redemption; Legal history; Social stratification; Property law; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5545&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2867/ https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article-abstract/62/1/171/2572178 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4620126 https://core.ac.uk/download/62565927.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2013.0010,,10.5131/ajcl.2013.0010,3124905502,,0,002-438-793-083-570; 002-613-361-492-464; 004-965-521-205-973; 008-843-157-317-855; 009-319-275-168-964; 009-576-360-919-790; 010-060-617-084-177; 010-844-808-812-259; 012-922-710-929-794; 013-971-600-150-306; 015-772-026-646-673; 021-454-023-472-181; 022-667-296-606-320; 023-809-663-625-636; 023-839-718-521-189; 028-728-699-030-084; 031-319-191-515-76X; 031-947-103-610-570; 032-602-997-382-353; 032-667-115-422-681; 033-529-812-420-420; 033-639-893-374-362; 033-926-517-782-153; 035-435-215-672-529; 035-940-227-405-150; 037-050-591-069-622; 038-259-043-501-289; 040-734-021-557-152; 042-382-935-054-320; 043-066-042-012-758; 048-701-769-622-858; 048-903-819-533-630; 051-043-064-498-478; 057-605-270-029-699; 058-156-134-020-230; 058-685-182-640-34X; 059-291-789-600-381; 063-517-221-244-955; 065-476-549-929-119; 066-621-518-204-005; 067-658-671-972-17X; 069-219-793-804-906; 071-567-930-187-741; 071-648-075-351-540; 079-211-242-055-36X; 081-667-805-061-390; 082-550-867-265-572; 084-496-277-555-500; 085-326-475-257-859; 087-286-363-202-844; 087-306-313-035-449; 095-058-898-579-272; 102-850-558-156-864; 104-442-605-677-049; 105-837-204-094-363; 111-097-511-985-824; 111-179-893-589-390; 112-840-174-850-172; 113-287-615-181-45X; 113-957-115-743-145; 114-682-146-683-065; 117-859-569-637-810; 118-003-971-129-353; 120-571-286-995-672; 122-300-376-308-299; 129-553-053-945-664; 133-265-472-682-449; 135-730-164-989-434; 139-334-178-346-430; 140-520-303-957-527; 146-813-023-782-846; 156-723-528-474-48X; 158-355-633-595-984; 159-175-482-437-126; 160-326-549-146-800; 160-940-576-683-695; 167-704-426-038-666; 173-809-714-980-304; 174-481-962-288-43X; 175-505-392-652-77X; 177-196-466-177-374; 178-212-885-300-959; 182-994-774-205-338; 183-585-479-794-650; 184-135-121-236-011; 185-472-151-151-40X; 187-484-825-011-704; 198-322-829-222-688; 199-900-059-093-688; 199-963-853-580-81X,9,true,,green
106-769-306-546-302,Critical Criminological Understandings of Adult Pornography and Woman Abuse: New Progressive Directions in Research and Theory,2015-12-01,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Walter S. DeKeseredy,"There is a small, but growing, social scientific literature on the racist and violent nature of contemporary adult pornography. However, considerably more empirical and theoretical work needs to be done to advance a critical criminological understanding of how such hurtful sexual media contribute to various forms of woman abuse in intimate relationships. The main objective of this article is to briefly review the relevant literature and to suggest a few new progressive empirical and theoretical directions.",4,4,4,21,Gender studies; Sociology; Feminism; Critical criminology; Scientific literature; Pornography; Woman abuse; Criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/184/223 https://paperity.org/p/74723620/critical-criminological-understandings-of-adult-pornography-and-woman-abuse-new http://core.ac.uk/display/33505396 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/91353/ https://core.ac.uk/download/230569997.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i4.184,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i4.184,2186167637,,0,002-108-818-298-278; 002-324-078-495-810; 003-794-438-468-211; 004-007-020-156-692; 004-167-019-227-230; 004-843-188-620-43X; 005-973-255-082-793; 007-337-117-435-867; 008-268-376-014-098; 009-543-686-446-865; 009-984-282-166-596; 011-190-095-452-64X; 011-970-572-034-000; 012-502-848-665-292; 013-278-034-379-652; 013-298-436-788-940; 022-371-422-812-908; 029-789-666-931-965; 040-929-538-992-739; 043-976-195-285-944; 046-366-584-024-212; 049-091-062-955-780; 055-577-019-946-472; 057-036-581-462-177; 062-925-739-090-782; 065-783-345-234-112; 069-895-114-894-764; 071-484-109-782-130; 075-641-831-688-573; 078-956-074-464-331; 082-204-588-263-900; 088-409-580-373-475; 093-561-399-490-746; 105-890-581-464-430; 106-442-062-191-212; 109-410-103-525-374; 109-881-092-706-882; 120-049-371-461-454; 124-216-270-017-531; 125-892-969-943-408; 127-669-518-004-496; 132-530-896-820-735; 136-537-247-463-907; 140-435-120-900-089; 156-299-610-168-617; 158-676-217-892-063; 163-944-070-047-314; 168-904-923-606-241; 172-526-934-639-638; 178-861-102-409-625; 182-814-645-927-43X; 188-773-172-544-091; 189-410-009-004-97X; 195-241-986-448-599; 197-232-962-378-870; 197-261-876-889-642,22,true,cc-by,gold
106-811-671-112-445,"Is the government exhausting its powers? An empirical examination of eminent domain exercises in New York City pre‐ and post‐
            <i>Kelo</i>",2022-04-08,2022,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Ronit Levine‐Schnur,"A controversial U.S. Supreme Court decision in Kelo v. City of New London (2005) which did not limit the use of state's eminent domain powers, led to an unprecedented legislative reaction by almost all 50 states. Of all, New York State stands out as one of the single states not to respond with a legislative amendment. In this study, I ask whether the state's predation was greater in the years following these legal and political developments, in light of the freedom which was granted to local politicians by both the Supreme Court and the state's legislators. The article hypothesizes that contrary to common perceptions, judicial decisions impact local government actions even when no limits on the use of powers are being posed. I use rigorous statistics and scrupulously defined data to expand scholarly understanding of the aftermath of the judicial decision in Kelo. The main finding is that the decision has in fact affected political behavior, but in the opposite direction than commonly expected: politicians in New York City acted consistently with public opinion, which was hostile too Kelo, not by changing the law, but by changing their practice. Studying all known taking exercises in New York City between 1991 and 2019, the paper finds no increase in the number of development projects involving condemnations after 2005. In fact, the probability of a taking for economic development or urban renewal dropped by 90%. The use of eminent domain for such projects declined even when both state and federal courts refrain from interposing any actual limit on its use. The paper lends qualified support to an alternative assertion that takings decisions by government officials are largely shaped by planning and political needs and that officials are sensitive to revealed public preferences even when there is no constitutional or legal impediment on their exercise of power.",,,,,Eminent domain; Supreme court; Legislature; Politics; State (computer science); Law; Public use; Political science; Government (linguistics); State legislature; Public opinion; Law and economics; Public administration; Economics,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12464,,10.1111/rego.12464,,,0,003-422-577-317-029; 003-578-712-703-207; 016-604-963-661-089; 021-838-706-647-975; 031-282-202-906-672; 034-005-150-411-742; 036-100-578-332-103; 050-363-157-811-01X; 051-806-158-929-016; 052-837-633-834-63X; 053-405-496-199-170; 055-101-279-520-132; 064-028-903-638-651; 080-383-541-805-032; 086-432-411-694-270; 091-970-721-376-541; 092-055-754-856-717; 097-627-193-537-478; 099-443-671-833-420; 099-970-984-203-926; 116-436-662-982-87X; 137-300-187-593-558; 141-520-495-903-246; 152-117-763-080-872,0,true,,hybrid
106-951-630-033-614,The role of oversight in foreign-national only prisons: counteracting the disapplication of rehabilitation,2017-12-14,2017,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Roisin Mulgrew,"In several European countries, prisons have been created solely to house foreign national prisoners without leave to remain. Contrary to contemporary international human rights law and standards on prison management, there seems to be a trend towards the disapplication of rehabilitative theory and practice for this group of prisoners. In particular, they do not seem to receive the same preparation for release and reintegrative support as other prisoners. This paper explores the role international standards and oversight bodies have in upholding rehabilitation as the foundational objective for prison management in foreign national only prisons. It outlines the changes to the prison estate, policy and regime that have resulted from the increasing focus on removal within both the prison and penal process. The consequences of the disapplication of rehabilitation for prisons, prison officers, prisoners and society itself are analysed before the paper moves to examine the role oversight bodies could and should play in the protection of the rights of this vulnerable category of prisoner and the primacy that should be accorded to rehabilitative theory and practice. It concludes by asking whether such standards and oversight have inverted the panopticon by placing the trigger for international reactions in the hands of prisoners and NGOs.",70,1,77,92,Panopticon; Foreign national; Political science; Law; Rehabilitation; Estate; Prison; International human rights law,,,,University of Nottingham,https://paperity.org/p/85691877/the-role-of-oversight-in-foreign-national-only-prisons-counteracting-the-disapplication https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/899747 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-017-9720-4.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9720-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-017-9720-4/fulltext.html http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47732/ https://core.ac.uk/download/131287401.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-017-9720-4,,10.1007/s10611-017-9720-4,2765789206,,0,024-132-686-667-980; 024-787-845-141-407; 027-377-490-133-906; 027-697-332-696-466; 037-313-362-894-575; 044-071-636-658-049; 046-498-511-652-765; 067-317-313-711-775; 075-665-682-225-722; 085-184-845-913-809; 085-576-987-361-993; 111-394-668-380-699; 113-033-409-046-820; 121-363-615-781-131; 146-319-173-181-583; 147-091-887-838-880; 161-053-742-685-908,7,true,cc-by,hybrid
107-037-578-479-070,Personnels et services de surveillance de la préfecture de police : de la constitution des dossiers de surveillance à la mise en forme du politique (1870-1900),2004-03-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Nathalie Bayon,"La question de la surveillance politique des opposants, des groupes et des leaders contestataires est une preoccupation constante des differents regimes politiques qui se succedent au XIXeme siecle. La transformation des pouvoirs de l'Etat, et la diffusion des pratiques democratiques (comme le suffrage universel le 5 mars 1848) conduisent les gouvernements successifs a modifier les pratiques de surveillance pourtant anciennes. Il convient de maintenir leur efficacite, tout en les rendant plus...",,53,83,98,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits//997?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/997 http://conflits.revues.org/997?lang=es http://conflits.revues.org/997 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224270100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.997,,10.4000/conflits.997,1987569757,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
107-058-379-970-863,Judging the Acceptability of Amnesties: A Togolese Perspective,2011-04-12,2011,journal article,Conflict Resolution Quarterly,15365581; 15411508,Wiley,United States,Lonzozou Kpanake; Etienne Mullet,"The relationships between the circumstances in which amnesties are granted and Togolese lay people’s judgments of their acceptability were examined. The 351 participants were instructed to read stories- created by the authors -in which a former police officer testified in front of a commission to receive amnesty. The stories were based on a five factor design: Quality of the information revealed, presence-absence of apologies, opportunity given to the victims for telling their story, compensation, and punishment of the applicant. Several interactions involving the truth and the apology factors were observed: Acceptability required the simultaneous presence of several positive aspects.; Key words: amnesty, acceptability, Togo",28,3,291,313,Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Commission; Punishment; Officer; Amnesty; Quality (business); Compensation (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://r-libre.teluq.ca/1312/ https://core.ac.uk/display/141651681 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/crq.20024 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/crq.20024/abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/141651681.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/crq.20024,,10.1002/crq.20024,2172212802,,0,001-951-634-790-631; 002-077-927-187-834; 016-617-342-994-991; 017-554-029-668-859; 019-849-770-855-762; 032-580-999-594-232; 036-065-625-725-225; 044-020-457-188-766; 052-804-404-566-255; 053-512-979-047-511; 053-683-938-510-609; 061-496-849-404-085; 062-480-926-703-135; 065-872-729-880-484; 077-616-431-203-360; 077-717-218-369-33X; 113-924-543-341-985; 119-538-694-463-501; 122-792-382-250-39X; 129-232-088-351-80X,22,true,,green
107-064-583-312-674,Bad Trip: Drug Prohibition and the Weakness of Public Policy,,1994,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Randy E. Barnett,"The case against prohibition is overwhelming precisely because so many different types of considerations all point to a single solution: the legalization of illicit drugs. The complexity of the case against prohibition means, however, that it cannot be presented adequately by a few anecdotes or even a lengthy essay. Nothing less than a book-length treatment will suffice and, fortunately, that book has been published. America\u27s Longest War is an ambitious effort to evaluate the effectiveness of the policy of prohibition. It accomplishes this by marshalling the empirical research that has been done on both drugs and drug prohibition and then offering persuasive analysis of this data. In this review, the author is able to touch upon only a few evocative highlights.; In part I, the author relates some of the least known and most provocative facts that Duke and Gross report about licit and illicit drugs. In part II, he discusses the origins of drug prohibition. If the merits of drug prohibition are to be questioned seriously, then the many myths about drug use must be challenged-and Duke and Gross have done so effectively. In part ill, the author relates the grave social costs of drug prohibition that Duke and Gross document and adds a few they missed. The harmful consequences discussed in part Ill each reflect the morals of the stories with which he began this review.; In part IV, the author examines the prevailing  public policy  approach to lawmaking that is responsible for the origination and continuation of the drug war and advocate a more principled approach. He makes clear, this is not a critique of public policy analysis, the source of much very useful information. Rather, the author criticizes adherents of a public policy model of decisionmaking that rejects what they refer to as a  simplistic  or  doctrinaire  reliance on general principles or individual rights to decide questions of legal coercion. Instead, they posit that legal coercion is best guided by  public policy experts  who are competent to formulate  rational  solutions to what they abstractly define as  social  problems. The author argues that the evidence presented in America\u27s Longest War is an indictment, not only of the War on Drugs, but also of this method of legal decisionmaking, though Duke and Gross seem not to appreciate fully this important lesson. Although adherence to sound principles does not substitute for the knowledge provided by good public policy analysis, the author explains why the use of legal coercion to pursue worthwhile public policy objectives should be constrained by principles or rights.; Finally, in part V, the author briefly considers alternatives to the current regime of prohibition, including the form of legalization favored by Duke and Gross. Although far preferable to the status quo, he discusses how the principles identified in part IV reveal deficiencies in their proposal",103,8,2593,,Public policy; Political science; Law; Weakness; Bad trip,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2262&context=facpub https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol103/iss8/17/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7576&context=ylj https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1252/ https://core.ac.uk/display/70375068 https://core.ac.uk/download/70375068.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797057,,10.2307/797057,39657305,,0,,24,true,,green
107-075-452-249-402,Cross-Country Evidence on the Role of Independent Media in Constraining Corporate Tax Aggressiveness,2016-04-19,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kiridaran Kanagaretnam; Jimmy Lee; Chee Yeow Lim; Gerald J. Lobo,"Using an international sample of firms from 32 countries, we study the relation between media independence and corporate tax aggressiveness. We measure media independence by the extent of private ownership and competition in the media industry. Using an indicator variable for tax aggressiveness when the firm’s corporate tax avoidance measure is within the top quartile of each country-industry combination, we find strong evidence that media independence is associated with a lower likelihood of tax aggressiveness, after controlling for other institutional determinants, including home-country tax system characteristics. We also find that the effect of media independence is more pronounced when the legal environment is weaker, and when the information environment is less transparent. We contribute to the business ethics literature by documenting the role of independent media as an external monitoring mechanism in constraining corporate tax aggressiveness.",150,3,879,902,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Dummy variable; Independence; Independent media; Corporate tax; Competition (economics); Sample (statistics); Monetary economics,,,,,https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2564&context=soa_research https://philpapers.org/rec/KANCEO-2 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369860 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3168-9 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v150y2018i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3168-9.html http://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2564&context=soa_research https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3168-9/fulltext.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:150:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3168-9 https://core.ac.uk/download/111758086.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3168-9,,10.1007/s10551-016-3168-9,3125721023,,0,001-073-754-844-132; 001-435-300-639-551; 002-421-569-768-216; 007-615-533-321-276; 009-420-012-272-424; 010-593-765-358-995; 011-336-598-668-302; 012-336-571-123-288; 012-748-752-193-390; 012-788-855-444-793; 013-123-920-434-103; 015-842-765-562-001; 018-075-278-238-815; 021-133-535-082-139; 021-212-854-987-475; 021-489-937-011-939; 024-012-338-546-49X; 025-993-934-873-937; 028-024-180-658-996; 029-168-432-377-496; 034-041-379-080-097; 035-051-823-297-424; 035-153-291-190-075; 036-374-960-679-894; 040-954-254-954-196; 043-087-931-924-231; 045-849-579-282-268; 047-951-258-544-945; 050-367-214-579-631; 051-331-396-050-510; 052-726-504-516-692; 052-954-676-187-500; 057-804-566-665-311; 058-887-649-806-928; 067-406-062-844-139; 072-135-903-370-150; 072-844-568-843-265; 073-861-536-870-577; 076-045-568-533-085; 083-599-635-210-082; 088-475-252-247-31X; 088-735-442-041-476; 092-289-486-146-971; 094-132-662-163-760; 097-213-441-730-446; 099-879-099-572-123; 101-451-797-140-291; 101-894-381-500-954; 104-232-189-151-690; 104-393-695-564-022; 111-255-013-433-673; 117-354-946-833-806; 120-230-564-769-662; 126-467-725-946-193; 129-230-614-667-339; 132-884-896-780-524; 135-453-088-947-482; 137-768-582-099-545; 138-334-704-586-850; 142-547-833-175-859; 142-672-923-203-73X; 148-063-971-446-845; 150-271-538-637-024; 173-813-904-679-91X; 178-524-679-693-248,40,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
107-092-693-398-091,"Bystander Responses to Bullying at Work: The Role of Mode, Type and Relationship to Target",2017-09-14,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Iain Coyne; Alana-Marie Gopaul; Marilyn Campbell; Alexandra Pankász; Robyn Garland; Frances Cousans,"Framed within theories of fairness and stress, the current paper examines bystanders’ intervention intention to workplace bullying across two studies based on international employee samples (N = 578). Using a vignette-based design, we examined the role of bullying mode (offline vs. online), bullying type (personal vs. work-related) and target closeness (friend vs. work colleague) on bystanders’ behavioural intentions to respond, to sympathise with the victim (defender role), to reinforce the perpetrator (prosecutor role) or to be ambivalent (commuter role). Results illustrated a pattern of the influence of mode and type on bystander intentions. Bystanders were least likely to support the victim and more likely to agree with perpetrator actions for cyberbullying and work-related acts. Tentatively, support emerged for the effect of target closeness on bystander intentions. Although effect sizes were small, when the target was a friend, bystanders tended to be more likely to act and defend the victim and less likely to reinforce the perpetrator. Implications for research and the potential for bystander education are discussed.",157,3,813,827,Psychology; Ambivalence; Bystander effect; Closeness; Empathy; Intervention (counseling); Workplace bullying; Applied ethics; Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/89301677 https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/dspace-jspui/handle/2134/23108 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3692-2 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/111586/ https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/405484 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-017-3692-2.pdf https://paperity.org/p/81602966/bystander-responses-to-bullying-at-work-the-role-of-mode-type-and-relationship-to-target https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v157y2019i3d10.1007_s10551-017-3692-2.html https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/Bystander_responses_to_bullying_at_work_the_role_of_mode_type_and_relationship_to_target/9503597 https://philpapers.org/rec/COUBRT-11 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/journal_contribution/Bystander_responses_to_bullying_at_work_the_role_of_mode_type_and_relationship_to_target/9503597 https://link.springer.com/openurl?id=doi:10.1007/s10551-017-3692-2 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7376640 https://core.ac.uk/download/89301677.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3692-2,,10.1007/s10551-017-3692-2,2756242434,,0,000-788-976-547-443; 001-176-758-459-516; 010-962-154-613-599; 013-768-285-061-878; 013-860-152-648-538; 017-806-397-886-751; 018-011-721-838-688; 023-088-677-737-850; 023-219-863-853-553; 024-869-229-456-922; 024-931-331-980-530; 025-485-204-681-043; 026-411-989-872-812; 031-099-232-060-713; 031-444-617-528-06X; 032-529-748-812-924; 033-524-232-619-932; 035-217-131-211-885; 037-383-425-745-299; 038-082-706-064-147; 038-110-801-991-630; 042-178-112-531-343; 043-331-967-498-037; 046-727-093-044-99X; 048-551-745-665-190; 050-063-439-657-087; 052-507-406-274-407; 052-582-885-479-484; 053-702-549-407-123; 054-530-967-884-297; 054-818-488-596-178; 055-208-273-746-050; 055-457-661-208-403; 055-604-951-644-972; 055-948-347-852-096; 058-390-927-767-161; 058-439-683-278-859; 058-636-306-809-901; 058-899-754-168-217; 059-279-197-841-614; 060-054-398-107-211; 063-710-604-795-580; 064-312-348-262-306; 065-575-472-141-713; 067-715-519-706-692; 070-127-514-924-583; 072-688-533-148-076; 073-517-111-010-026; 076-703-418-762-888; 077-339-986-142-60X; 078-221-917-889-593; 079-025-584-317-041; 080-087-221-857-97X; 083-056-192-730-773; 083-103-631-067-627; 083-262-993-087-13X; 085-133-511-303-111; 086-495-865-540-557; 090-152-464-314-890; 090-953-669-074-843; 094-428-401-303-748; 097-172-526-691-097; 098-507-031-399-228; 099-790-228-635-83X; 102-477-343-848-414; 102-925-775-221-144; 103-858-259-572-035; 104-008-495-528-226; 106-391-886-366-815; 107-060-645-006-827; 108-896-002-556-960; 111-976-956-395-094; 119-757-276-622-602; 122-878-010-595-052; 123-386-842-820-625; 127-479-866-993-254; 136-623-907-113-47X; 139-351-661-677-023; 141-437-986-676-933; 148-540-560-587-650; 153-599-057-603-93X; 165-744-380-486-749; 178-674-491-415-303; 179-366-149-150-348; 199-545-293-662-259,45,true,cc-by,green
107-217-680-258-31X,A Principled Statutory Approach to Supplemental Jurisdiction,,1987,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Richard D. Freer,,1987,1,34,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549902.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372503,,10.2307/1372503,,,0,,0,true,,green
107-254-275-546-951,The slow process of normativizing cyberspace,2019-03-04,2019,journal article,AJIL Unbound,23987723,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Nicholas Tsagourias,"In their article, Dan Efrony and Yuval Shany claim that post-Tallinn Manual practice demonstrates that states entertain doubts about the applicability to cyberspace of the rules contained in the Tallinn Manuals. According to the authors, post-Tallinn practice reveals that states treat the application of international law to cyber operations as optional; operate in parallel—legal and nonlegal—tracks of conduct; and engage in gradated enforcement. They also claim that their study invites further research into the implications of state conduct in cyberspace for general international law theory. I will use this last point as a springboard to explain the process of normativization in cyberspace—that is, the process of subjecting states’ cyber operations and behaviors to legal standards. To do this, I will use Oscar Schachter's representation of a normative (legal) order as a three-story building. According to Schachter's metaphor, the third floor is occupied by public values and general policy aspirations; the second floor is occupied by law with its distinctive normative patterns of prescribing, proscribing, and applying; while the ground floor is occupied by the social reality of conduct. The three floors are not isolated but connected by escalators and staircases that go in both directions.",113,,71,75,Political science; Social reality; Law and economics; State (polity); Metaphor; Representation (arts); Enforcement; Cyberspace; Normative; International law,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law/article/slow-process-of-normativizing-cyberspace/61AA5CC087FC50963B2A15C86DBF49D1 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/159906/ https://core.ac.uk/download/323059385.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2019.9,,10.1017/aju.2019.9,2919015622,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
107-306-799-307-144,"« Islam de l’extérieur, musulmans de l'intérieur » : deux visions après le 11 septembre 2001",2001-12-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jocelyne Cesari,"Jocelyne Cesari analyse les enjeux de citoyennete pour les pratiquants de l’Islam, pour les minorites et pour les migrants et montre comment le profilage et la dynamique de suspicion qui se mettent en place dans l’apres 11 septembre peuvent remettre en cause les valeurs d’ouverture, d’integration qui font partie de l’image meme des Etats-Unis d’Amerique. Dans cet article, l’auteur montre comment dans l’apres 11 septembre se sont renforces la vision securitaire et les conditions pour une dissociation entre le musulman de l’interieur et l’ennemi politique.",,44,97,115,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/738 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699382 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/738 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252697.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.738,,10.4000/conflits.738,1929913856,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
107-362-111-394-822,Honour and respect in Danish prisons: Contesting ‘cognitive distortions’ in cognitive-behavioural programmes:,2016-08-01,2016,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Julie Laursen; Ben Laws,"Using empirical data from prison-based cognitive-behavioural programmes, this article considers how prisoners’ subcultural capital shapes their responses to demands for ‘cognitive self-change’. We ...",19,1,74,95,Sociology; Danish; Cognition; Honour; Prison; Empirical data; Social science; Criminology; Capital (economics),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/60656956 https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/honour-and-respect-in-danish-prisons(38be80a0-2b8c-4f75-8b7c-a5308c8f63ab)/export.html https://vbn.aau.dk/en/publications/honour-and-respect-in-danish-prisons-contesting-cognitive-distort https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1462474516649175 https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/295943351/Laursen_Laws2016_1_.pdf https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/279894 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474516649175 https://core.ac.uk/download/60656956.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474516649175,,10.1177/1462474516649175,2375770115,,0,003-712-582-024-461; 004-815-138-601-822; 009-768-618-378-781; 012-374-101-098-02X; 015-579-090-348-043; 016-154-412-268-39X; 016-537-089-091-915; 016-704-370-069-387; 017-948-851-834-382; 020-435-546-216-11X; 025-499-212-434-285; 026-119-746-323-036; 026-755-467-053-093; 031-868-713-678-753; 034-854-262-213-640; 038-560-149-890-182; 041-540-336-222-112; 042-208-464-135-656; 042-230-599-004-742; 045-849-525-201-477; 051-056-042-930-648; 058-353-836-310-040; 058-477-629-626-063; 061-945-290-370-152; 062-176-353-806-586; 065-651-583-871-569; 072-768-506-636-197; 075-852-185-769-810; 078-078-716-662-705; 083-485-027-523-493; 083-821-686-858-916; 090-705-659-550-364; 095-368-851-140-24X; 097-059-836-049-759; 100-292-235-543-070; 101-981-634-487-416; 103-359-554-516-62X; 108-147-308-430-852; 115-947-347-798-800; 118-512-520-734-98X; 125-915-809-329-15X; 129-553-053-945-664; 130-554-533-981-971; 135-772-702-104-185; 147-796-031-634-127; 149-720-391-412-52X; 153-151-723-838-875; 159-244-692-689-344; 166-820-461-642-000; 166-869-525-611-578; 166-925-408-256-005; 168-895-491-328-708; 173-977-151-793-101; 176-060-207-683-249; 179-098-391-884-317; 179-388-884-405-332; 192-344-782-934-280; 194-719-817-948-756; 195-156-083-133-645,9,true,,green
107-379-530-811-484,High school youth's reactions to participating in mixed-methodological dating violence research,2016-06-15,2016,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562654; 15562646,University of California Press,United States,Katie M. Edwards; Ellen E. Haynes; Kara Anne Rodenhizer-Stämpfli,"The present study used a sample of high school youth (N = 218) and a mixed-methodological research design to examine high school students' reactions to participating in focus groups and completing surveys that inquired about dating violence (DV). RESULTS showed that showed that 1.5% (n = 3) of the youth regretted participating in the study and 6% (n = 12) were upset by the study questions; being upset was attributed to personal experiences with DV and being disturbed by peers' responses during the focus group. Furthermore, 49% (n = 99) of the youth reported feeling that they personally benefited from participating in the study for reasons such as learning ways to help friends in situations of DV. RESULTS have implications for conducting mixed-methodological DV research with youth.© The Author(s) 2016. Language: en",11,3,220,230,Feeling; Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Research design; Poison control; Personal experience; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Focus group; Medicine; Social psychology,dating violence; ethics; intimate partner violence; methodology; reactions; research,"Adolescent; Attitude; Female; Focus Groups; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Intimate Partner Violence; Learning; Male; Peer Group; Research; Research Subjects; Schools; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Students; Surveys and Questionnaires",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27307419 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_524064_20 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1556264616651783,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1556264616651783,27307419,10.1177/1556264616651783,2441243465,,0,001-062-120-316-270; 002-267-697-584-638; 003-493-675-313-361; 014-815-368-711-114; 017-780-121-705-873; 020-000-939-501-568; 020-396-148-598-491; 020-482-907-050-461; 022-756-851-712-814; 026-761-328-228-368; 027-775-288-950-455; 029-878-456-225-944; 030-908-616-320-714; 032-871-385-441-397; 033-119-486-313-598; 038-799-775-884-470; 043-333-838-315-432; 043-471-285-944-233; 045-218-198-596-238; 047-683-393-563-219; 047-963-368-334-090; 049-393-723-230-124; 052-404-618-346-36X; 054-060-203-029-270; 055-662-960-123-12X; 057-263-311-445-705; 070-103-103-429-557; 074-692-364-901-34X; 088-360-098-621-587; 102-560-463-155-337; 102-731-064-982-902; 106-617-767-652-455; 109-350-109-491-919; 113-634-285-819-281; 121-247-482-783-206; 125-146-004-315-726; 128-229-322-577-257; 128-637-064-301-946,8,false,,
107-402-990-720-519,Developmental Trends in Different Types of Spontaneous False Memories: Implications for the Legal Field,2013-07-09,2013,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Henry Otgaar; Mark L. Howe; Maarten J.V. Peters; Melanie Sauerland; Linsey Raymaekers,"An emerging area of memory research is showing that a certain type of false memory called spontaneous false memories follows a developmental trajectory that is the opposite of what is commonly assumed in false memory research. That is, spontaneous false memories are more likely to occur in adults than in children. The present study focused on developmental trends of different types of spontaneous false memories. Specifically, in the current study, 6-8-year-olds, 10-12-year-olds, and adults were presented with two methods to induce spontaneous false memories. That is, participants were presented with semantically-related words lists that are commonly used to evoke spontaneous false memories (i.e, Deese/Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm). Furthermore, they were presented with a video in which related details were not shown but were presented during a recognition task. Our results showed that children were more likely to form false memories than adults in the video false memory paradigm whereas DRM false memories were more evident in adults than in children. Furthermore, we found that on a general level, DRM false memories were positively related to video spontaneous false memories. We explain that stimuli that contain obvious themes attenuate or even reverse developmental trends in spontaneous false memories.",31,5,666,682,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Misinformation; False memory; Child sexual abuse; General level; Developmental trajectory; Suggestibility,,"Adult; Child; Criminal Law; Female; Humans; Male; Memory/physiology; Recognition, Psychology/physiology; Repression, Psychology",,,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Acris.maastrichtuniversity.nl%3Apublications%2Fdd3048fa-1bcb-4b33-8d72-00de721aa834 https://core.ac.uk/display/90671839 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23839901 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2076 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23839901 https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/developmental-trends-in-different-types-of-spontaneous-false-memo https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/4188/ https://core.ac.uk/download/29017443.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2076,23839901,10.1002/bsl.2076,2166226522,,0,002-880-044-549-179; 003-021-524-133-00X; 005-279-970-977-537; 008-676-122-280-487; 010-935-099-894-522; 011-050-073-386-050; 015-011-486-154-024; 018-295-288-640-239; 021-250-383-057-147; 021-347-628-427-347; 022-299-626-647-445; 028-640-345-079-319; 030-381-777-532-656; 030-630-446-918-428; 030-930-845-993-956; 035-888-646-455-43X; 037-159-895-935-680; 039-514-048-224-833; 041-629-875-121-91X; 043-471-425-716-647; 044-492-309-080-927; 045-266-825-185-291; 046-590-018-681-898; 048-789-664-354-50X; 049-953-906-092-88X; 053-740-170-150-527; 060-101-297-418-845; 066-061-757-037-301; 067-557-602-962-354; 072-093-453-022-753; 076-405-333-829-785; 077-818-216-022-212; 079-879-877-989-123; 085-730-035-907-20X; 088-315-803-012-822; 091-010-203-152-347; 091-142-561-107-903; 091-976-719-358-288; 092-104-015-034-03X; 102-639-466-518-342; 105-504-607-840-353; 106-967-079-646-262; 109-281-022-313-515; 113-166-026-485-18X; 116-034-317-420-663; 134-191-330-828-964; 141-506-989-073-94X; 157-620-978-204-289; 163-623-411-074-234; 181-878-285-957-083; 188-273-401-952-427,25,true,,green
107-539-026-433-20X,A Critique of the Legal Approach to Crime and Correction,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Andrew S. Watson,"Definition of crime and theories of correction need to be considered together. In relation to the policy goals of the criminal law, the ""why"" of the crime must be related to its definition, and it cannot be separated from the corrective process without abandoning all psychological rationality. All too often, it would appear that in practice, these two elements in the process of criminal law and administration are widely separated, are implemented by different groups of people, largely without each other's interest or participation.",23,4,611,632,Empirical legal studies; Sociology; Social group; Law and economics; Rationality; Criminal law; Relation (history of concept); Administration (probate law); Process (engineering); Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss4/4/ https://paperity.org/p/84872087/a-critique-of-the-legal-approach-to-crime-and-correction https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1190391.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/62556763 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2770&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62556763.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190391,,10.2307/1190391,1494390622,,0,,1,true,,green
107-568-863-940-56X,Theriocide: Naming Animal Killing,2014-08-01,2014,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Piers Beirne,"In this essay I recommend ‘theriocide’ as the name for those diverse human actions that cause the deaths of animals. Like the killing of one human by another, theriocide may be socially acceptable or unacceptable, legal or illegal. It may be intentional or unintentional and may involve active maltreatment or passive neglect. Theriocide may occur one-on-one, in small groups or in large-scale social institutions. The numerous and sometimes intersecting sites of theriocide include intensive rearing regimes; hunting and fishing; trafficking; vivisection; militarism; pollution; and human-induced climate change. If the killing of animals by humans is as harmful to them as homicide is to humans, then the proper naming of such deaths offers a remedy, however small, to the extensive privileging of human lives over those of other animals. Inevitably, the essay leads to a shocking question: Is theriocide murder?",3,2,49,66,Militarism; Political science; Neglect; Social institution; Homicide; Criminology; Vivisection,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/91273556 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/174/144 https://doaj.org/article/9f6f66c0cb0d4bd19e6d48b361717b8a https://paperity.org/p/52435031/theriocide-naming-animal-killing https://core.ac.uk/download/230569791.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i2.174,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v3i2.174,2001943516,,0,008-276-656-398-700; 013-447-679-237-795; 017-792-474-269-016; 042-043-794-114-804; 064-542-346-284-900; 069-079-915-394-078; 070-360-039-521-355; 074-287-149-278-998; 078-090-662-239-523; 091-061-800-576-228; 099-085-507-711-424; 103-186-605-352-352; 107-729-860-135-543; 111-603-870-550-709; 124-556-922-281-727; 137-026-918-402-382; 141-481-609-293-695; 163-607-859-667-193; 170-994-699-675-165; 188-836-117-465-206,48,true,cc-by,gold
107-596-850-433-081,Situational influences on response time and maneuver choice: Development of time-critical scenarios.,2018-10-08,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Matthias Powelleit; Mark Vollrath,,122,,48,62,Braking distance; Set (psychology); Aeronautics; Crash; Expectancy theory; Response time; Standardized test; Context (language use); Driving simulator; Computer science,Crash avoidance; Driver behavior; Maneuver choice; Response time; Situational factors,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adult; Automobile Driving; Choice Behavior; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Reaction Time/physiology; Time Factors",,German Federal Highway Research Institute,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518306584 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/30308330 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30308330 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30308330/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.09.021,30308330,10.1016/j.aap.2018.09.021,2897045522,,0,004-533-653-828-188; 005-702-834-185-098; 007-754-335-858-742; 017-374-039-372-471; 019-481-768-791-867; 025-776-980-131-570; 025-960-088-376-817; 026-300-740-866-247; 030-270-852-631-004; 032-905-508-645-860; 033-695-136-906-225; 034-907-666-595-135; 038-572-244-399-816; 045-306-043-129-82X; 049-074-155-625-196; 052-329-264-872-778; 075-108-588-245-688; 075-600-489-997-248; 076-908-526-122-051; 085-926-574-080-162; 117-429-579-925-402; 118-331-129-024-114; 130-106-255-261-333; 149-906-273-626-370; 153-061-610-323-243; 153-462-261-865-761; 157-106-466-719-068; 163-806-256-609-965; 178-776-785-326-792,6,false,,
107-634-070-496-684,Synthesis of Nitrogen Containing Chalcone: A Highly Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Chemosensor for the Fe3+ Metal Ion in Aqueous Media.,2020-06-20,2020,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Abdullah M. Asiri; Mona Mohammad Al-Amari; Salman A. Khan,"Title compound (PTPO) was synthesized by the reaction of 2-acetyl pyridine with 3,4,5-trimethoxy benzaldehyde. The structure of the compound has been confirmed by spectroscopic techniques. Interaction of chalcone with different metal cations was analyzed based on the fluorescence behavior. Results show that chalcone act as on-off switching fluorescent chemosensor for selective and sensitive detection iron metal ion. Mechanism of quenching and complexation were resolute by Benesi-Hildebrand, Stern-Volmer plot and Job-plot.",30,4,969,974,Quenching (fluorescence); Ion; Chemistry; Pyridine; Benzaldehyde; Chalcone; Nitrogen; Metal; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,Metal ion; Pyridine: chalcone; Quenching; Sensor,,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32564224 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32564224/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-020-02534-x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-020-02534-x,32564224,10.1007/s10895-020-02534-x,3036768891,,0,001-180-677-837-433; 005-115-869-084-493; 015-823-968-409-003; 016-860-966-391-507; 019-693-437-923-006; 036-675-728-513-127; 043-520-597-006-48X; 045-122-511-665-927; 050-783-928-621-769; 055-870-963-928-288; 065-007-667-526-263; 065-986-485-389-490; 069-083-903-365-941; 077-554-589-952-90X; 080-764-800-038-421; 081-892-599-433-27X; 086-429-438-258-607; 092-200-151-680-319; 094-916-019-368-180; 098-006-776-249-122; 108-988-856-971-592; 114-900-036-395-188; 121-134-091-685-624; 123-227-181-905-120,5,false,,
107-697-930-402-528,Illusory Losses,,2008,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,Cass R. Sunstein,"Recent empirical work demonstrates that people's self-reported happiness is remarkably resilient to many large changes in life conditions; apparently significant adverse events often inflict little or no hedonic damage. One reason for this surprising result is people's power of adaptation. An additional and perhaps more fundamental reason involves attention: Most of the time, people go about their lives without attending to, or focusing on, adverse conditions, and hence those conditions inflict little hedonic harm. If people make hedonic forecasting errors about their own lives, they are highly likely to make such errors when assessing hedonic losses experienced by other people. These findings have important implications for the legal system, especially in the context of awards for pain, suffering, and hedonic losses. A special problem is that if people adapt to adverse changes because they cease to focus on them, the context of litigation will produce a serious distortion, because the attention of juries and judges is specifically focused on adverse changes. But there are two qualifications. First, some losses inflict significant hedonic damage, because people cannot help focusing on them; chronic pain, anxiety, and depression are the most obvious examples. Second, people may suffer capability loss without suffering hedonic loss, and the legal system should award compensation for capability damages.; ; These claims have broader implications for questions of law and policy, including appropriate priority-setting for governments concerned with the welfare of their citizens. For example, increases in Gross Domestic Product are not correlated with increases in self-reported happiness, in a way that raises serious questions about the focus on GDP; but perhaps GDP growth is connected with social gains that are not captured by self-reported happiness. There are also fundamental questions about the relationships among hedonic consequences, meaning, and the ingredients of a good life. The simplest conclusion is that pervasive existence of hedonic forecasting errors raises the possibility that both economic and regulatory policies are misdirected",37,S2,S157,S194,Business; Economics; Psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/28943749.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/595675,,10.1086/595675,,,0,013-634-369-777-191; 015-453-155-175-531; 016-606-178-058-750; 018-382-553-914-065; 021-222-914-911-122; 023-000-700-687-806; 032-586-168-945-529; 032-727-773-368-64X; 036-090-946-675-489; 039-034-316-774-311; 039-048-263-014-323; 043-926-861-544-878; 058-532-219-334-77X; 072-494-331-322-114; 074-504-900-318-49X; 076-799-157-378-19X; 077-779-775-456-501; 084-881-529-713-239; 084-980-685-189-33X; 089-353-646-252-198; 100-869-859-923-008; 130-579-158-284-12X; 135-160-447-218-283,19,true,,
107-977-201-221-993,How Perceived Corporate Social Responsibility Affects Employee Cynicism: The Mediating Role of Organizational Trust,2018-05-02,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Carolina Serrano Archimi; Emmanuelle Reynaud; Hina Mahboob Yasin; Zeeshan Bhatti,"This study examines to what extent perceived corporate social responsibility (CSR) reduces employee cynicism, and whether trust plays a mediating role in the relationship between CSR and employee cynicism. Three distinct contributions beyond the existing literature are offered. First, the relationship between perceived CSR and employee cynicism is explored in greater detail than has previously been the case. Second, trust in the company leaders is positioned as a mediator of the relationship between CSR and employee cynicism. Third, we disaggregate the measure of CSR and explore the links between this and with employee cynicism. Our findings illustrate that the four distinct dimensions of CSR of Carroll (economic, legal, ethical, and discretionary) are indirectly linked to employee cynicism via organizational trust. In general terms, our findings will help company leaders to understand employees’ counterproductive reactions to an organization, the importance of CSR for internal stakeholders, and the need to engage in trust recovery.",151,4,907,921,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Psychology; Social exchange theory; Perception; Quality of Life Research; Cynicism; Organizational trust; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7370316 https://philpapers.org/rec/SERHPC https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v151y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-018-3882-6.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:151:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-018-3882-6 https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01796415 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/13451838/BHATTI_cright_How_perceived_corporate_social_responsibility_affects_employee_cynicism.pdf https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/how-perceived-corporate-social-responsibility-affects-employee-cy https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3882-6 https://core.ac.uk/download/195277651.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3882-6,,10.1007/s10551-018-3882-6,2802789794,,0,000-600-969-743-668; 001-100-698-335-608; 002-283-044-595-647; 002-760-851-928-056; 003-636-305-306-995; 003-959-107-886-761; 004-580-657-906-165; 006-174-433-547-406; 007-699-515-339-844; 008-393-841-235-455; 008-596-336-114-37X; 009-024-987-910-508; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-404-783-137-001; 011-191-859-195-028; 012-174-374-355-638; 013-665-483-040-275; 013-936-105-074-541; 014-444-105-433-546; 014-904-025-590-079; 017-492-045-801-882; 020-358-973-149-672; 020-704-026-567-488; 021-229-270-784-384; 021-515-628-349-65X; 022-860-465-855-577; 025-724-556-647-792; 026-033-019-788-016; 028-726-000-648-771; 029-066-810-064-917; 029-671-905-945-026; 029-831-033-600-142; 030-008-361-199-727; 031-205-267-338-101; 032-587-781-576-199; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-574-477-918-019; 035-485-649-808-871; 035-775-008-948-757; 039-477-690-947-254; 040-762-255-974-774; 041-801-557-705-882; 041-883-317-402-665; 042-303-210-192-488; 043-005-206-942-689; 043-308-275-964-687; 043-486-855-938-524; 043-682-295-217-574; 043-927-835-324-825; 044-435-215-668-454; 046-280-044-764-765; 048-507-740-211-319; 051-416-036-645-257; 053-250-277-306-550; 053-744-743-261-135; 055-127-219-449-931; 056-277-814-200-268; 056-592-784-253-78X; 057-542-588-400-392; 062-110-807-031-390; 062-557-613-309-738; 064-116-058-215-538; 068-528-726-202-908; 068-711-224-207-448; 070-273-057-201-456; 070-945-989-071-443; 073-411-143-999-857; 074-191-087-043-002; 076-257-896-533-812; 077-014-216-323-396; 077-967-344-046-357; 083-188-577-535-738; 083-585-439-733-516; 083-826-637-958-550; 084-132-356-677-672; 084-850-103-393-563; 086-192-193-330-056; 090-811-385-585-955; 091-126-046-373-545; 095-351-316-267-619; 096-042-614-714-998; 098-184-377-325-118; 102-205-242-946-825; 103-013-458-177-228; 104-248-533-696-611; 104-303-239-152-807; 107-202-075-673-054; 109-102-829-309-641; 112-038-783-349-705; 115-373-591-444-545; 119-626-887-281-560; 124-771-438-841-894; 125-815-462-146-865; 125-871-275-385-488; 130-503-043-268-081; 131-592-185-424-338; 134-274-730-086-908; 134-287-809-759-215; 135-717-138-612-389; 136-454-765-203-984; 136-574-029-697-505; 139-101-567-335-455; 142-594-270-050-762; 144-533-113-289-888; 153-972-102-430-103; 159-452-444-252-73X; 159-592-129-993-014; 162-282-857-062-757; 163-529-639-649-240; 166-837-122-617-960; 170-179-989-648-316; 170-978-164-888-578,117,true,,green
108-126-659-370-916,"Barriers in the Utilization of Domestic Violence Services Among Arab Immigrant Women: Perceptions of Professionals, Service Providers & Community Leaders",2010-08-03,2010,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Anahid Kulwicki; Barbara Aswad; Talita Carmona; Suha Ballout,"Ten focus group discussions were conducted with Arab American community leaders who had experience with victims of violence in the Arab American population and issues related to domestic violence. Community leaders were selected from an array of backgrounds, ranging from health and human service providers, legal and law enforcement service providers, religious and grass roots community organizations. Focus group discussions explored the role of personal resources, family, religion, culture and social support system in the utilization of domestic violence services by Arab immigrants experiencing domestic violence. In addition, issues related to personal, socio-cultural and institutional barriers in domestic violence service utilization were addressed along with identifying culturally competent policy strategies in reducing barriers for service utilization by Arab immigrants experiencing domestic violence.",25,8,727,735,Service provider; Nursing; Human services; Law enforcement; Population; Poison control; Public relations; Community organization; Domestic violence; Focus group; Medicine,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-010-9330-8 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_276034_21 https://laur.lau.edu.lb:8443/xmlui/handle/10725/6369 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-010-9330-8 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/144966508.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-010-9330-8,,10.1007/s10896-010-9330-8,2070759049,,0,002-218-641-016-606; 005-201-563-719-311; 008-191-756-715-168; 013-070-756-958-362; 014-125-519-271-171; 014-140-218-278-05X; 017-138-595-205-653; 028-886-067-805-316; 036-675-401-536-992; 049-037-845-629-837; 068-401-665-774-292; 074-494-245-016-316; 074-561-762-230-529; 081-005-013-846-971; 087-971-137-643-882; 088-568-664-635-581; 097-000-860-202-737; 105-814-582-761-512; 109-276-775-787-233; 112-948-849-150-970; 113-089-060-207-160; 132-651-781-808-542; 155-682-049-844-880,88,true,,
108-129-541-138-736,De-centring trauma: conflict-related sexual violence and the importance of resilience discourse,2018-04-04,2018,journal article,The International Journal of Human Rights,13642987; 1744053x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Janine Natalya Clark,"Discussions about conflict-related sexual violence often focus heavily on trauma. While this article does not seek to minimise the significance of trauma, it is heavily critical of what it regards ...",22,6,801,821,Sociology; Human rights; Resilience (network); Centring; Sexual violence; Bosnia herzegovina; Criminology,,,,Leverhulme Trust; H2020 European Research Council,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/47505085/Clark_De_centring_trauma_International_Journal_of_Human_Rights.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/decentring-trauma(3f481ea7-32e8-43cc-9c6a-02749ed9dd2b).html https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13642987.2018.1454908 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267304188.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2018.1454908,,10.1080/13642987.2018.1454908,2789194990,,0,,4,true,,green
108-175-371-664-289,Stock market performance: Reaction to interest rates and inflation rates,2022-07-07,2022,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Marwan Alzoubi,"<jats:p>This paper investigates the wealth effects of the consumer price index, interest rate, domestic credit and real economic activity on the Amman Stock Exchange performance. Over the period 1991–2020 using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test. While the interest rate is a powerful monetary tool to fight inflation and recession, it can be detrimental to investors. The target variables, consumer price index (CPI) and interest rate (IDR), are both highly significant with the correct signs. An increase of 1 percent in CPI and IDR leads to a fall in stock prices by 1.6 percent and 5 percent, respectively. While the central bank is targeting inflation by raising interest rates, its actions reflect negatively on the stock market. The short-run model confirms the causality from the independent variables to the dependent variable. Moreover, the error correction term (ECT) is very high and significant at the 1 percent level amounting to 83.3 percent, which confirms the evidence of the long-run relationship. Monetary objectives are really important, but financial stability is also important.</jats:p>",17,2,189,198,Economics; Interest rate; Distributed lag; Monetary economics; Stock market; Econometrics; Monetary policy; Inflation (cosmology); Recession; Stock (firearms); Index (typography); Stock market index; Real interest rate; Consumer price index (South Africa); Macroeconomics; Mechanical engineering; Paleontology; Physics; Horse; Theoretical physics; World Wide Web; Computer science; Biology; Engineering,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.17(2).2022.16,,10.21511/bbs.17(2).2022.16,,,0,003-266-306-132-573; 004-214-062-862-925; 006-211-937-407-917; 008-765-475-064-32X; 010-307-829-168-753; 010-347-050-538-868; 013-164-874-807-028; 023-543-931-013-295; 032-670-654-810-963; 041-266-336-535-777; 044-715-623-309-094; 046-797-471-975-42X; 047-605-151-463-81X; 049-126-867-247-615; 062-765-226-161-135; 063-033-072-292-134; 090-104-125-011-59X; 103-690-673-573-387; 107-374-127-373-514; 117-040-490-549-329; 117-373-338-344-981; 121-464-349-554-149; 123-378-122-826-922; 124-282-286-548-092; 124-958-131-998-862; 126-485-941-526-504; 133-928-370-388-948; 151-677-345-087-958; 152-171-031-082-781; 156-040-578-065-489; 173-843-701-828-556; 181-543-004-689-541,1,true,cc-by,gold
108-252-609-253-516,"Judicializing Politics, Politicizing Law",,2002,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John Ferejohn,"I INTRODUCTION Since World War II, there has been a profound shift in power away from legislatures and toward courts and other legal institutions around the world. This shift, which has been called ""judicialization,"" (1) has become more or less global in its reach, as evidenced by the fact that it is as marked in Europe, and especially recently in Eastern Europe, as it is in the United States. The spectacles of Italian judges undermining Italy's postwar system of musical cabinets, or of newly energized French judges hounding prime ministers and presidents, are only the most visible aspects of these developments. One could also point to the role, and recent success, of judges in seeking to arrest and prosecute dictators and military leaders. Additionally, our own United States Supreme Court's intervention into electoral politics in Bush v. Gore (2) was yet another manifestation of this trend. One can distinguish at least three ways in which courts have taken on new and important roles relative to legislatures. First, courts have been increasingly able and willing to limit and regulate the exercise of parliamentary authority by imposing substantive limits on the power of legislative institutions. Second, courts have increasingly become places where substantive policy is made. Third, judges have been increasingly willing to regulate the conduct of political activity itself--whether practiced in or around legislatures, agencies, or the electorate--by constructing and enforcing standards of acceptable behavior for interest groups, political parties, and both elected and appointed officials. But judicialization is not simply limited to the increasingly important, pervasive, and direct roles that courts play in making policy. The fact that courts frequently intervene in policy-making processes also means that other political actors, as well as groups seeking political action, have reason to take the possibility of judicial reaction into account. Proposals need to be framed in a way to ensure that legislation will neither be struck down nor interpreted in Undersirable ways. In order to achieve such a result, part of the policy debate over new legislation must aim at anticipating the response of legal institutions. So, we see a global application of one aspect of the phenomenon that de Tocqueville noted about American politics years ago: the transformation of political questions into legal ones. (3) This means that legal/constitutional considerations and rhetoric assume new and sometimes decisive importance in ordinary legislative policy-making. One aspect of judicialization can be observed in the widespread adoption of institutions and practices of constitutional adjudication, even in places with legal institutions and traditions that had long been inhospitable to this process. True, the modes of constitutional adjudication adopted in Europe and elsewhere do not precisely follow the U.S. model. Ordinary European judges are not permitted to strike down legislation; that authority is confined to specialized constitutional courts located outside the judicial system. Nevertheless, many of these new European constitutional courts have been at least as willing to invalidate and modify parliamentary legislation as the U.S. Supreme Court has been--even in its most activist periods. (4) Moreover, the existence of constitutional courts has, in effect, pressed ordinary judges to take account of constitutional issues in their everyday judicial activities. For example, European judges regularly interpret legislative statutes and administrative ordinances in view of the constitution and decide which issues need to be referred to the constitutional court. (5) Moreover, the rise of constitutional adjudication has transformed the landscape of parliamentary politics by forcing legislators to take constitutional considerations into account when crafting legislative schemes. …",65,3,41,68,Political question; Sociology; Statute; Law; Constitution; Legislation; Supreme court; Constitutional court; Judicial independence; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1258&context=lcp https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192402 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192402 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol65/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62568484 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-92588469/judicializing-politics-politicizing-law https://core.ac.uk/download/62568484.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192402,,10.2307/1192402,1497130442,,0,,215,true,,green
108-324-990-907-063,Comment: Judicial Accountability and Discipline,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Wendell L. Griffen,"Professor Steven Lubet of Northwestern University School of Law correctly observes that the primary point of friction between judicial independence and accountability is at the state level. Federal judges are not immune from accountability concerns, but those concerns are mitigated by the fact that federal judges serve with life tenure and can be removed from office only by impeachment. We judges in state courts deal with accountability issues more frequently and are more sensitive to them because we are only one election cycle away from unemployment. The judicial disciplinary process and the specter of politically motivated misconduct allegations against state judges poses another important challenge to judicial independence. I view the issue of judicial independence and accountability on three interdependent levels: political accountability, decisional accountability, and behavioral accountability. Political accountability includes selection, tenure, and the extent to which judges are accountable to the other branches of government for appropriations, definition of jurisdiction, and other issues related to the terms and conditions of our service in the judiciary. Decisional accountability concerns the manner in which judges are held accountable for rulings and decisions. While this principally takes place through appellate review, it also includes academic criticism of judicial actions. However, I question the extent to which most state court judges are concerned about academic reaction to their work. Most voters, including the lawyers who vote, do not read law review articles and case notes. I do not know of any judicial election campaigns that have featured scholarly reviews of a judge's decisions. Thus, apart from appellate review, decisional accountability occurs mainly in two sensitive places: legislative power to appropriate funding for the courts being manipulated in response to unpopular decisions and rulings, and media criticism of judicial decisions and rulings by politicians and at the grassroots level.",61,3,75,77,Judicial opinion; Separation of powers; Judicial discretion; Political science; Law; Accountability; Jurisdiction; Judicial independence; Judicial activism; Legislature,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192417 https://core.ac.uk/display/62568538 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1098&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss3/10/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62568538.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192417,,10.2307/1192417,1564737062,,0,,4,true,,green
108-552-902-816-618,"De Tampere à Séville, vers une ultra gouvernementalisation de la domination transnationale ?",2002-03-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo; Elspeth Guild,"Recent transnational trends in governmental cooperation are criticised. Politicians at various summits make policies and decisions influenced by governments. Outcomes of several G7, G8, and EU summits are evaluated. Alternative ""counter-summits"" - e.g., at the WTO meeting in Seattle - have attempted to create spaces for popular dissent. These protests have themselves become transnational. Officials systematically and forcibly blocked one at Genoa. Transnational rights of association and demonstration must accompany transnational decision-making, if democracy and liberty are to endure.",,45,5,18,Political economy; Law; Geography; Dissent; Democracy,,,,,https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u12a9s4/resources/conflits-762-45-de-tampere-a-seville-vers-une-ultra-gouvernementalisation-de-la-domination-transnationale.pdf https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2002-1-page-5.htm https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u12a9s4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699481 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/762 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01017599/document https://conflits.revues.org/762?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/762 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01017599 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252685.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.762,,10.4000/conflits.762,1959003100,,0,103-804-660-323-269,20,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
108-590-568-396-28X,From an idealized separation of powers to its practical problems in the Rule of Law,2018-01-01,2018,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,César Augusto Cichelero; Caroline Ferri; Eduardo Brandão Nunes,"The paper presents the Separation of Powers as a principle. It means that it is one of several possible political choices. We take this conception and then we aim to explain how it develops with relevance in a Rule of Law and its procedures. It was analytically perceived that such conception is idealized because it fails to address practical problems.  The main problematic confronted is in relation to the activity of the Judiciary, exemplified through Brazilian conflicts between the different powers, in this paper we approach, for this purpose, the vaquejada case. In order to try to overcome such problems, the presented hypothesis is that a dialogic theory can provide some answers by promoting dialogue through equilibrium and partnership between the powers and citizens.",5,1,15,40,Separation of powers; Relevance (law); Order (exchange); Law and economics; Rule of law; Dialogic; Relation (history of concept); Computer science; General partnership; Politics,,,,,https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2359-56392018000100015&lng=pt&tlng=en https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6340707.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6340707 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/55929/35002 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/55929 https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/RxMfmRjVn58DwvpB7tq8zcd/ http://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/RxMfmRjVn58DwvpB7tq8zcd/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078483.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v5i1.55929,,10.5380/rinc.v5i1.55929,2791498994,,0,,3,true,cc-by,gold
108-617-785-603-203,Citizen coping with community notification of released sex offenders.,,2004,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,07353936; 10990798,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Alicia A. Caputo; Stanley L. Brodsky,"The current study investigated citizen reactions to notifications of sex offenders in the neighborhood, in an effort to determine whether sex offender notification laws are accomplishing their goal of increased protective actions against sex offenses. Lazarus's stress and coping theory provided the theoretical framework for the study. Telephone surveys were conducted with 250 Alabama residents who were notified of an offender in the neighborhood. Questions were posed regarding notification importance, fear of crime, coping, and locus of control. Notification importance predicted fear of crime, which, in turn, predicted coping. Fear of crime did not mediate the relation between notification importance and coping, however. Finally, situational locus of control did not moderate the relation between fear of crime and coping strategy. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.",22,2,239,252,Psychology; Locus of control; Fear of crime; Megan's Law; Sex offender; Sex offense; Coping theory; Coping (psychology); Social psychology; Situational ethics,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Alabama; Fear; Female; Humans; Male; Mandatory Reporting; Prisoners; Public Opinion; Residence Characteristics; Sex Offenses",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/15048862 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.566 http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/bsl.566,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.566,15048862,10.1002/bsl.566,2056560110,,0,,68,false,,
108-680-499-079-81X,Explaining gender differences in jurors' reactions to child sexual assault cases,2014-11-28,2014,journal article,Behavioral sciences & the law,10990798; 07353936,John Wiley and Sons Ltd,United States,Bette L. Bottoms; Liana C. Peter-Hagene; Margaret C. Stevenson; Tisha R. A. Wiley; Tracey Schneider Mitchell; Gail S. Goodman,"In three experiments, we investigated the influence of juror, victim, and case factors on mock jurors' decisions in several types of child sexual assault cases (incest, day care, stranger abduction, and teacher-perpetrated abuse). We also validated and tested the ability of several scales measuring empathy for child victims, children's believability, and opposition to adult/child sex, to mediate the effect of jurors' gender on case judgments. Supporting a theoretical model derived from research on the perceived credibility of adult rape victims, women compared to men were more empathic toward child victims, more opposed to adult/child sex, more pro-women, and more inclined to believe children generally. In turn, women (versus men) made more pro-victim judgments in hypothetical abuse cases; that is, attitudes and empathy generally mediated this juror gender effect that is pervasive in this literature. The experiments also revealed that strength of case evidence is a powerful factor in determining judgments, and that teen victims (14 years old) are blamed more for sexual abuse than are younger children (5 years old), but that perceptions of 5 and 10 year olds are largely similar. Our last experiment illustrated that our findings of mediation generalize to a community member sample.",32,6,789,812,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Empathy; Day care; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,"Attitude; Child; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology; Child, Preschool; Criminal Law; Decision Making; Empathy; Female; Humans; Judgment; Male; Sex Factors; Young Adult",,U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; American Psychology/Law Society,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25430669/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25430669 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bsl.2147 https://works.bepress.com/margaret-stevenson/29/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25430669 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_468716_37,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2147,25430669,10.1002/bsl.2147,1892700530,,0,002-922-324-481-765; 003-974-618-485-666; 004-362-108-785-676; 005-853-976-428-129; 006-685-190-431-621; 006-936-340-129-625; 007-330-944-231-911; 007-699-515-339-844; 011-358-567-110-725; 012-479-485-597-59X; 012-652-694-227-76X; 013-064-563-396-104; 013-233-047-105-627; 015-296-973-331-114; 016-162-945-952-004; 021-760-435-291-243; 022-355-539-817-542; 022-670-158-416-067; 024-298-211-573-526; 025-724-556-647-792; 027-704-039-520-691; 028-474-599-089-866; 029-236-778-491-239; 033-467-946-959-615; 035-453-014-760-628; 035-800-958-832-020; 037-061-215-289-65X; 037-974-009-488-670; 038-471-127-398-58X; 042-012-026-362-205; 044-690-606-042-094; 045-044-057-166-245; 047-662-431-940-343; 047-743-446-567-486; 048-901-221-561-064; 050-569-899-527-505; 053-152-321-671-733; 054-213-667-775-129; 055-417-794-391-049; 063-036-391-202-507; 065-822-164-289-025; 066-540-853-046-273; 066-608-594-705-50X; 074-323-841-832-84X; 074-614-478-247-813; 074-927-207-179-561; 076-357-711-658-300; 076-712-953-154-555; 077-297-665-375-493; 079-442-146-930-708; 081-373-125-411-664; 083-990-187-166-795; 085-352-167-831-598; 085-500-427-858-159; 086-008-023-015-747; 088-564-495-206-154; 095-491-578-995-805; 102-002-032-553-732; 103-481-679-240-101; 106-311-900-737-676; 113-991-917-320-899; 114-866-245-040-037; 120-923-419-310-769; 122-268-996-967-618; 122-538-293-516-869; 128-026-787-263-995; 130-007-645-263-090; 130-623-549-937-39X; 135-424-129-068-140; 135-786-810-576-064; 138-168-089-624-921; 140-877-296-022-505; 157-017-288-998-193; 165-112-636-520-408; 169-791-394-158-778; 170-485-523-082-74X; 177-592-121-723-485; 196-683-867-317-021,43,false,,
108-705-999-254-90X,"Rights, Compensation, and Culpability",,1994,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Crossref,Netherlands,Michael J. Zimmerman,Philosophers and laymen alike are strongly attracted to the view that the infringement of a right calls for compensation,13,4,419,419,Culpability; Political philosophy; Philosophy of law; Compensation (psychology); Law; Political science; Law and economics; Human rights; Criminology; Politics; Sociology; Psychology; Social psychology; Public law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/149232323.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3504961,,10.2307/3504961,,,0,,0,true,,green
108-782-851-404-309,Assessing neighborhood disorder: validation of a three-factor observational scale,,2015,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Miriam Marco; Enrique Gracia; José M. Tomás; Antonio López-Quílez,"This study presents data on the development and preliminary validation of an observational scale assessing neighborhood disorder. Independent observations by trained raters of neighborhood disorder were conducted in 552 census block groups in the city of Valencia (Spain). Intraclass correlation coefficients assessing inter-rater reliability indicated fair to substantial levels of agreement among raters. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a final three-factor model scale measuring physical disorder, social disorder, and physical decay. Results for the internal consistency showed large composite reliability indices indicating good reliability for all neighborhood disorder factors. Evidence of criterion-related validity was found by exploring associations between neighborhood disorder factors and three neighborhood characteristics: neighborhood socioeconomic status, immigrant concentration, and residential instability. Also for criterion-related validity, Moran's I test results for spatial correlation showed that the three types of neighborhood disorder tend to cluster in space and are not randomly distributed across the city. In general, this paper provides evidence of a reliable and valid observational measure to assess neighborhood disorder.",7,2,81,89,Intraclass correlation; Statistics; Developmental psychology; Socioeconomic status; Psychology; Disease cluster; Observational study; Physical disorder; Social disorder; Reliability (statistics); Scale (social sciences),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/82191207 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1361695 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186115000086 https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/j.ejpal.2015.05.001#resumen http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v7n2/original5.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186115000086 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5135662 http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/en/assessing-neighborhood-disorder-validation-three-factor/articulo/S1889186115000086/ http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612015000200005&lng=es https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82191207.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.05.001,,10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.05.001,1758190297,,0,000-422-704-672-21X; 000-523-165-640-923; 001-135-460-835-59X; 001-649-147-752-024; 004-247-413-950-419; 004-932-486-895-540; 007-054-251-174-848; 009-347-805-019-279; 010-012-071-099-02X; 010-094-670-705-441; 010-251-694-144-788; 010-561-394-925-930; 011-639-632-281-151; 011-905-175-523-205; 012-250-483-335-769; 012-304-350-334-94X; 013-695-653-991-514; 013-910-332-691-149; 015-254-145-557-913; 017-351-851-257-691; 018-097-156-960-516; 019-878-099-806-210; 021-106-055-060-674; 021-736-582-344-325; 022-449-226-402-482; 023-126-419-036-677; 024-866-647-983-377; 025-652-589-651-069; 026-529-732-992-687; 027-118-638-098-865; 027-294-912-177-199; 027-352-806-173-023; 027-670-166-384-36X; 028-564-012-196-259; 028-705-601-905-574; 029-564-153-126-04X; 031-056-855-501-837; 031-921-971-249-468; 035-874-640-483-272; 035-947-921-965-512; 036-291-395-011-985; 036-393-531-674-386; 037-372-866-235-901; 038-242-171-066-460; 038-584-105-653-739; 039-660-128-233-356; 039-919-221-611-366; 040-058-016-041-863; 040-558-439-731-605; 041-725-295-880-637; 042-196-289-624-528; 042-717-441-771-33X; 043-730-086-211-313; 045-509-565-375-454; 045-795-015-371-483; 045-976-756-263-589; 046-049-982-152-827; 046-192-619-843-721; 050-015-068-326-062; 050-097-056-428-709; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-644-506-174-769; 055-065-791-760-818; 055-577-852-368-158; 055-764-499-500-405; 059-256-342-721-386; 060-304-480-657-65X; 063-195-068-677-092; 063-502-549-378-955; 065-022-334-211-461; 065-962-980-403-337; 066-053-889-575-451; 069-433-828-689-07X; 069-556-013-189-568; 071-639-924-135-013; 073-193-088-431-878; 076-010-238-098-252; 078-330-680-062-610; 080-210-707-626-005; 081-202-723-328-389; 081-860-044-114-236; 082-070-311-919-03X; 083-413-070-194-08X; 085-451-969-352-63X; 086-436-574-072-095; 090-030-375-497-968; 090-605-464-863-952; 090-773-614-592-186; 092-979-165-390-314; 093-930-202-642-664; 097-061-226-734-268; 098-892-436-455-121; 104-576-409-234-80X; 105-221-037-815-868; 108-832-907-829-166; 112-478-815-988-018; 112-546-104-597-338; 115-067-997-317-508; 116-458-052-360-552; 116-626-838-050-732; 116-953-447-460-185; 119-860-747-563-764; 121-529-989-780-384; 121-571-660-849-293; 125-617-598-263-30X; 125-894-267-538-829; 127-896-736-310-141; 130-752-284-207-594; 133-651-263-744-880; 133-878-297-619-486; 135-568-759-994-23X; 137-152-579-904-51X; 139-810-565-641-231; 148-981-432-356-173; 150-253-635-130-816; 150-465-664-736-352; 153-845-807-447-886; 155-723-712-916-210; 157-765-961-627-418; 158-211-977-561-662; 165-068-032-166-641; 170-926-728-034-443; 171-200-147-953-795; 172-362-991-218-428; 184-865-804-770-162,25,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
108-828-525-359-865,A methodology for structured ontology construction applied to intelligent transportation systems,,2016,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Derlis Gregor; Sergio Toral; T. Ariza; Federico Barrero; Raul Gregor; Jorge Rodas; Mario Arzamendia,"The number of computers installed in urban and transport networks has grown tremendously in recent years, also the local processing capabilities and digital networking currently available. However, the heterogeneity of existing equipment in the field of ITS (Intelligent Transportation Systems) and the large volume of information they handle, greatly hinder the interoperability of the equipment and the design of cooperative applications between devices currently installed in urban networks. While the dynamic discovery of information, composition and invocation of services through intelligent agents are a potential solution to these problems, all these technologies require intelligent management of information flows. In particular, it is necessary to wean these information flows of the technologies used, enabling universal interoperability between computers, regardless of the context in which they are located. The main objective of this paper is to propose a systematic methodology to create ontologies, using methods such as a semantic clustering algorithms for retrieval and representation of information. Using the proposed methodology, an ontology will be developed in the ITS domain. This ontology will serve as the basis of semantic information to a SS (Semantic Service) that allows the connection of new equipment to an urban network. The SS uses the CORBA standard as distributed communication architecture. We propose a methodology to build ontology's in the domain of ITS (Intelligent Transportation Systems).We have proposed: DPK (Discrimination of Paragraphs with Keywords) and IRWDP (Retrieval with Weighted Data in Paragraphs).The two new methods proposed, allow reducing the sample size of the study.Much information irrelevant has been discarded, achieving greater performance in the ontology construction.The methodologies proposed can be used to build ontologies in any domains.",47,,108,119,Software engineering; Ontology (information science); Interoperability; Ontology-based data integration; Thesaurus (information retrieval); Service (systems architecture); Computer science; Intelligent transportation system; Common Object Request Broker Architecture; Intelligent agent,,,,,https://idus.us.es/bitstream/11441/39209/5/CSI_2015_Barrero_Toral_methodology_preprint.pdf https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Federico_Barrero/publication/282703738_A_Methodology_for_Structured_Ontology_Construction_applied_to_Intelligent_Transportation_Systems/links/5630aff208ae1bdcebcf211a.pdf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.10.002 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548915001178 https://idus.us.es/handle/11441/39209 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi47.html#GregorMGBGRA16 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548915001178 https://core.ac.uk/download/51401927.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2015.10.002,,10.1016/j.csi.2015.10.002,1771336408,,0,000-695-284-388-24X; 002-401-888-369-679; 005-254-320-197-968; 006-263-461-390-455; 006-500-501-856-392; 007-657-897-426-373; 009-959-943-825-962; 010-656-047-738-040; 011-298-414-072-164; 014-846-297-217-814; 019-933-081-737-180; 019-963-643-739-67X; 023-445-242-119-351; 024-679-581-793-664; 024-760-877-829-02X; 024-931-489-677-371; 027-135-013-384-081; 030-068-035-534-440; 030-778-035-214-056; 036-389-751-732-697; 042-742-837-115-376; 051-916-375-642-123; 062-150-425-302-171; 068-905-181-306-221; 070-378-179-206-192; 073-263-241-457-937; 076-009-015-876-16X; 079-030-588-579-694; 080-224-814-301-131; 080-502-029-159-536; 081-296-463-765-282; 082-759-754-967-057; 088-436-166-294-732; 092-156-037-531-090; 095-441-629-844-738; 100-711-792-731-385; 104-818-203-865-816; 111-315-932-624-130; 119-655-907-631-146; 137-895-711-149-126; 143-116-054-262-744; 171-614-869-841-365; 174-769-197-905-535; 176-507-442-645-785,25,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
108-922-397-571-810,Legitimacy and Lawmaking: A Tale of Three International Courts,,2013,journal article,Theoretical Inquiries in Law,15653404,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Laurence R. Helfer; Karen J. Alter,"This Article explores the relationship between the legitimacy of international courts (ICs) and expansive judicial lawmaking. We compare lawmaking by three regional integration courts — the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), the Andean Tribunal of Justice (ATJ), and the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice (ECCJ). These courts have similar jurisdictional grants and access rules, yet each has behaved in a strikingly different way when faced with opportunities to engage in expansive judicial lawmaking. The CJEU is the most activist, but its audacious legal doctrines have been assimilated as part of the court’s legitimate authority. The ATJ and ECOWAS have been more cautious, but there is little to suggest that this caution has enhanced the legitimacy of either court. The ATJ has avoided serious challenges from governments, but its rulings have had little political impact. Conversely, the ECCJ’s circumspection has not shielded it from political opposition to its adjudication of clearly-established human rights. This pattern is at odds with the oft-voiced conventional wisdom that expansive judicial lawmaking undermines judicial legitimacy. Our modest goal in this Article is to problematize that claim and to posit an alternative hypothesis — that ICs spark legitimacy challenges due to the domestic political effects of their decisions, regardless of whether those decisions are expansionist.",14,2,479,504,Human rights; Political science; Law; Adjudication; Tribunal; Lawmaking; Opposition (politics); European union; Legitimacy; Politics,,,,,https://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~kal438/KarenJAlter2/Supranational_Legal_Transplants_files/HelferAlterLegitimacy%26Lawmaking.pdf http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/143/120 http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~kal438/KarenJAlter2/Supranational_Legal_Transplants_files/HelferAlterLegitimacy%26Lawmaking.pdf https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5375&context=faculty_scholarship https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/til.2013.14.issue-2/til-2013-024/til-2013-024.xml https://www.academia.edu/2619904/Legitimacy_and_Lawmaking_A_Tale_of_Three_International_Courts https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2700/ https://www7.tau.ac.il/ojs/index.php/til/article/view/143 https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/legitimacy-and-lawmaking-a-tale-of-three-international-courts http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~kal438/KarenJAlter2/AfricaCourts_files/HelferAlterLegitimacy%26Lawmaking.pdf https://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~kal438/KarenJAlter2/AfricaCourts_files/HelferAlterLegitimacy%26Lawmaking.pdf http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/til/article/view/143 https://core.ac.uk/download/62564924.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2013-024,,10.1515/til-2013-024,3125050536,,0,,46,true,,green
108-943-341-669-221,Using DNA-barcoding to make the necrobiont beetle family Cholevidae accessible for forensic entomology,2011-03-03,2011,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Menno Schilthuizen; Cindy Scholte; Renske E.J. van Wijk; Jessy Dommershuijzen; Devi van der Horst; Melanie Meijer zu Schlochtern; Rik Lievers; Dick S.J. Groenenberg,,210,1,91,95,Forensic entomology; DNA barcoding; Entomology; Insect; Staphylinoidea; Leiodidae; Sciodrepoides; Taxon; Biology; Zoology,,"Animals; Coleoptera/genetics; DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Male; Phylogeny; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Postmortem Changes",Electron Transport Complex IV,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381100065X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381100065X https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21376487 https://science.naturalis.nl/media/medialibrary/2013/08/schilthuizen_et_al._2011_fsi.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.02.003,21376487,10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.02.003,2032881886,,1,005-685-622-607-664; 009-759-568-993-991; 012-221-117-243-976; 013-072-555-473-747; 018-944-471-175-846; 020-540-922-764-369; 023-183-297-062-615; 023-592-919-853-102; 025-422-004-315-622; 031-630-205-541-208; 033-228-174-648-981; 034-786-066-242-047; 040-250-306-588-496; 046-253-198-623-857; 050-107-176-956-094; 052-646-485-482-772; 057-636-980-847-372; 062-148-977-871-038; 066-166-795-079-239; 073-388-827-040-716; 075-063-808-064-381; 078-890-225-224-628; 084-151-610-170-679; 085-939-160-727-723; 089-835-189-854-821; 091-786-858-445-800; 092-124-323-157-232; 095-455-937-190-024; 101-573-369-162-027; 107-841-175-562-037; 112-346-826-081-652; 121-900-391-003-488; 125-637-645-566-871; 129-705-292-060-476; 138-527-248-002-25X; 184-266-996-158-482,19,false,,
108-944-132-237-291,Norway and Russia in the Arctic: New Cold War Contamination?,,2018,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Julie Wilhelmsen; Kristian Lundby Gjerde,"The standoff between Russia and the West over Ukraine has already obstructed cooperation across a range of issues. Could it also affect state interaction between Norway and Russia in the Arctic—an area and a relationship long characterized by a culture of compromise and/or cooperation? Here we start from the theoretical premise that states are not pre-constituted political entities, but are constantly in the making. How Russia views its own role and how it views other actors in the Arctic changes over time, calling for differing approaches. That holds true for Norway as well. To clarify the premises for interaction between Russia and Norway in the Arctic, we scrutinize changes in official discourse on Self and Other in the Arctic on both sides in the period 2012 to 2016, to establish what kind of policy mode—“realist,” “institutionalist,” or “diplomatic management”—has underlain the two countries’ official discourse in that period. Has Norway continued to pursue “balancing” policies undertaken in the realist mode with those in the diplomatic management mode? Which modes have characterized Russia’s approach toward Norway? Finding that realist-mode policies increasingly dominate on both sides, in the conclusion we discuss how the changing mode of the one state affects that of the other, and why a New Cold War is now spreading to the Arctic.",9,0,382,407,Political economy; Political science; State (polity); Premise; Cold war; The arctic; Compromise; Arctic; Politics,,,,,https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/1334 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/download/1334/2947 https://target.bstratton.org/index.php/arctic/article/view/1334 https://nupi.brage.unit.no/nupi-xmlui/handle/11250/2579289 https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/2579289 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228447074.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/arctic.v9.1334,,10.23865/arctic.v9.1334,2904551154,,0,,12,true,cc-by,gold
108-984-670-936-248,Juror reactions to child victim witnesses: Factors affecting trial outcome.,,1993,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Narina Nunez Nightingale,"Trial variables that might affect juror decisions were examined in two experiments. In Experiment 1, the impact of (1) corroboration, (2) type of case (civil vs. criminal), and (3) victim age (6. 9, or 12 years) was examined. Participants (N=379) read a trial summary describing a wrongful injury or sexual abuse case and were asked to make decisions regarding the case. Results revealed a significant interaction between age and corroboration. Corroboration increased the number of guilty verdicts for the 6- and 12-year-olds, yet had little impact in the case with the 9-year-old. the type of the case did not interact with child age in affecting jurors' decisions. Experiment 2 examined the role of a child's age more systematically. The trial summary described the corroborated sexual abuse case (utilized in Experiment I) and varied the age of the victim from 6 to 14 years. Analyses revealed that number of guilty verdicts and credibility decreased with age, whereas amount of blame attributed to the victim increased with age. Reasons for the negative age bias are discussed.",17,6,679,694,Criminal justice; Legal psychology; Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Outcome (probability); Credibility; Blame; Sexual abuse; Affect (psychology); Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01044689 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1994-15852-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/BF01044689,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01044689,,10.1007/bf01044689,2318366774,,0,009-816-781-655-455; 012-649-758-317-24X; 042-012-026-362-205; 064-217-373-753-566; 065-761-415-171-093; 077-297-665-375-493; 098-922-494-475-969; 141-506-989-073-94X; 177-592-121-723-485,77,false,,
109-048-575-057-979,The Detection of Deception: The Effects of First and Second Language on Lie Detection Ability,,2005,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Keens Hiu Wan Cheng; Roderic Broadhurst,"An experiment was designed to test behavioural differences in the detection of deception arising from investigative interviews conducted in either a first or second language. A two (Cantonese or English) by two (deception or truthfulness) between-subjects factorial design was used. Twenty-six postgraduate criminology student observers provided judgments of lying in 20 video-taped interviews of undergraduate subjects randomly assigned to either telling the truth or lying about their opinions on capital punishment. Observers did less well in identifying liars in their first language but were more successful in identifying liars speaking in a second language. However, observers made more mistakes with those telling the truth in a second language. The degree that deceivers deployed countermeasures also varied with second language users reporting less ability to control verbal and non-verbal behavioural cues. Deceivers, irrespective of language, found lying required more cognitive resources than telling the tr...",12,1,107,118,Lying; Cognitive resource theory; Psychology; Project commissioning; First language; Lie detection; Control (linguistics); Test (assessment); Deception; Social psychology,,,,,https://eprints.qut.edu.au/3766/ https://core.ac.uk/display/10875280 http://eprints.qut.edu.au/3766/1/3766.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1375/pplt.2005.12.1.107 https://core.ac.uk/download/10875280.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/pplt.2005.12.1.107,,10.1375/pplt.2005.12.1.107,2107509895,,0,001-984-017-217-785; 002-102-806-745-336; 003-089-921-487-208; 003-158-248-027-135; 003-281-727-555-836; 012-811-706-637-519; 013-568-786-473-401; 017-874-923-894-79X; 017-884-950-399-902; 018-210-171-234-776; 018-404-144-108-227; 023-400-827-649-295; 025-524-125-928-510; 025-655-384-503-015; 041-103-057-397-117; 041-845-758-207-147; 042-002-680-502-322; 044-335-413-051-246; 047-243-830-134-975; 053-266-079-687-23X; 056-314-616-885-833; 058-521-783-307-357; 059-609-339-462-046; 060-732-212-019-257; 064-454-224-235-617; 066-550-254-716-967; 071-553-185-364-113; 073-547-015-364-526; 076-709-442-467-974; 085-380-676-455-074; 086-188-401-772-034; 099-259-522-340-366; 108-117-497-044-725; 111-579-513-261-338; 116-827-484-166-754; 118-199-259-223-933; 119-389-845-971-831; 136-912-129-491-431; 137-093-829-781-237; 144-011-929-209-387; 148-019-420-464-897; 164-824-271-571-737; 179-905-170-469-185; 192-177-967-262-34X; 199-535-008-030-561,37,true,,green
109-057-195-151-992,Tinker Revisited: Fraser v. Bethel School District and Regulation of Speech in the Public Schools,1985-12-01,1985,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,null Dever; C James,,34,6,1164,1193,Political science; Tinker; School district; Public administration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol34/iss6/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62550145 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550145.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol34/iss6/3/,,,1487013691,,0,,2,true,,
109-242-371-191-171,Anticipated Stigma and Stigma Management Among Those to be Labeled “Ex-con”,2008-04-07,2008,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Terri A. Winnick; Mark Bodkin,"Male prisoners (n = 450) estimated public reaction to the label “ex-con” and endorsed likely stigma management strategies. Although most anticipate significant rejection, they prefer preventative telling to withdrawal and secrecy as adjustments. OLS regression finds factors promoting exclusion (devaluation/discrimination beliefs and reduced job opportunities) related to withdrawal and secrecy, whereas factors favoring inclusion (“wise” family and friends and plans to attend church) increase preventative telling and reduce withdrawal and secrecy. To enhance public safety by increasing ex-convicts' openness and visibility, policies should promote social support and economic opportunities. Successful reentry may improve rule-following in general, whereas exclusionary practices may work against post-release control.",29,4,295,333,Psychology; Stigma (botany); Control (management); Secrecy; Social support; Stigma management; Inclusion (disability rights); Devaluation; Social psychology; Openness to experience,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620701588081 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2008-05599-001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620701588081,,10.1080/01639620701588081,1997545127,,0,000-062-325-614-750; 001-486-591-388-085; 001-890-296-676-193; 005-268-604-698-390; 005-728-030-076-246; 008-149-424-045-47X; 008-980-987-340-035; 009-795-773-015-116; 016-949-170-997-555; 017-449-945-667-275; 020-851-021-523-97X; 024-200-508-219-677; 024-342-953-850-41X; 027-017-441-870-038; 027-850-989-954-894; 030-192-596-225-507; 032-836-799-696-417; 033-400-782-766-385; 033-636-934-364-846; 037-900-122-321-74X; 037-915-442-469-34X; 038-303-531-070-110; 040-615-864-882-496; 040-981-301-213-854; 041-199-096-262-249; 041-815-680-091-166; 042-468-039-961-982; 045-193-791-487-376; 046-986-546-785-296; 047-107-643-667-761; 049-231-319-832-869; 050-141-755-067-67X; 050-198-337-058-153; 052-316-228-511-585; 054-140-996-733-566; 056-438-714-924-175; 056-601-313-017-563; 058-306-022-977-522; 059-105-194-708-762; 060-156-017-324-982; 060-249-331-287-035; 062-223-184-408-454; 063-257-175-018-413; 063-790-683-294-233; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-904-185-179-708; 069-428-674-501-583; 069-616-972-350-355; 070-512-121-312-309; 074-328-391-150-843; 076-395-344-536-746; 076-509-353-930-545; 081-093-322-689-394; 082-352-451-497-196; 082-473-199-156-381; 084-211-369-994-111; 087-080-257-821-760; 087-546-192-829-607; 088-742-407-368-436; 093-989-965-094-957; 095-135-770-097-350; 105-720-801-212-031; 114-460-712-351-214; 120-508-668-201-098; 121-261-501-815-105; 121-835-408-345-233; 122-130-637-602-842; 124-969-898-525-634; 126-071-663-637-545; 126-494-721-627-877; 128-387-215-684-587; 133-692-573-600-648; 142-694-017-442-787; 145-366-686-528-998; 147-287-289-331-849; 147-465-743-786-763; 148-969-510-297-104; 153-332-549-872-594; 155-116-612-220-246; 156-654-770-517-04X; 161-276-713-771-522; 198-825-429-138-414,143,false,,
109-264-481-441-036,"Banded Contracts, Mediating Institutions, and Corporate Governance: A Naturalist Analysis of Contractual Theories of the Firm",,1999,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Timothy L. Fort; James J. Noone,"TIMOTHY L. FORT [*] JAMES J. NOONE [**] There are a spate of books [ldots] that suggest that business is a ""mystical experience [or] a ""religious happening."" And their mantra is lifted directly from the lips of Yoda--""experience the force."" No matter how sincere and well intentioned some of these texts are--enough already, please! [1] Size matters not. Look at me. Judge me by my size, do you? Hm? Mmmm. And well you should not. For my ally is the Force. And a powerful ally it is. Life creates it, makes it grow. Its energy surrounds us and binds us. Luminous beings are we[ldots] not this crude matter. You must feel the Force around you. Here, hidden between you[ldots] me[ldots] the tree[ldots] the rock[ldots] everywhere! Yes, even between this land and that ship. [2] I INTRODUCTION Basing a theory of moral business on a celluloid science fiction creation may not foster its intellectual stature, but one could substitute quotes similar to Yoda's from Buddhism, [3] Hinduism, [4] many yogis, [5] many native religions, [6] and the Christian tradition, [7] to name just a few religious sources. [8] Indeed the connectedness of reality has philosophical support from Spinoza [9] to Whitehead, [10] as well as in the writings of many feminists [11] and philosophers of science. [12] The engagement with a connected, transcendent reality in these theologies and philosophies is often a starting point for formulating ethical duties. With such a pedigree, ""experience the force"" deserves neither ridicule nor neglect. Yet, the metaphor ""force"" easily can be used in ways that provide little enlightenment and, as Star Wars itself elaborates, can have both good and dark sides. This article does not seek to formulate a theory of ""business ethics according to Yoda"" or of any particular theistic system. It does, however, relate business ethics to notions of transcendence found in nature and anthropology. [13] Like Yoda's ""force,"" nature--human and non-human--has a good and a dark side: It is ambiguous. Of course, the issues at stake in formulating a corporate governance framework are a good deal more serious than science fiction. Nevertheless, the insight into ambiguity is important. Basing a metaphor on an ambiguous term can be a trap that conceals problematic assumptions and undermines ""good"" meaning of the metaphor. In particular, therefore, this article addresses the notion of contracts within corporate legal theory because contracts are used as a model both by those who advocate minimalist, agency business duties and by others who propound a broad business ethic. The agency use of the term by theorists such as Frank Easterbrook and Daniel Fischel, [14] F.A. Hayek, [15] and Oliver Williamson, [16] is quite different from its use by social-contract business ethicists such as Steven Salbu, [17] Michael Keeley, [18] and especially Thomas Donaldson and Thomas W. Dunfee. [19] The agency theory of contracting is ultimately unpersuasive because it fails to consider adequately the cultural embeddedness of rationality and choice. Agency contractarians concentrate on a one-sided, dark notion of human nature and do not account adequately for the coercion necessary to sustain the choice that supposedly validates their approach. Similarly, social contractarians provide virtually no account of human nature and also miss the embeddedness problem. By not fully linking contracts to a transcendent reality, social contractarians provide no real reason to choose social contracting over agency contracting. To make this argument, the article first poses a question about the use of metaphor in business ethics in Part II. This question is important for two reasons. First, ethical constructs are essentially arguments of metaphors. [20] Whether one follows ""stakeholder,"" [21] ""virtue ethics,"" [22] ""rights,"" [23] ""contracts,"" [24] ""naturalism,"" [25] or another theory, one is selecting a metaphor to describe a model for the way business ought to be conducted. …",62,3,163,214,Agency (philosophy); Epistemology; Business ethics; Sociology; Rationality; Virtue ethics; Metaphor; Enlightenment; Meaning (existential); Embeddedness,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol62/iss3/7/ https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-62389048/banded-contracts-mediating-institutions-and-corporate https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1141&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192231 https://core.ac.uk/download/62568710.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192231,,10.2307/1192231,2796664228,,0,,7,true,,green
109-281-441-722-006,Trial Distortion and the End of Innocence in Federal Criminal Justice,2005-11-01,2005,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Ronald F. Wright,"INTRODUCTION 80 I. GUILTY PLEAS THAT RESOLVE CASES BUT NOT QUESTIONS 87 A. Federal Guilty Plea Growth Spurts 88 B. Plea Bargain Theories, Looking High and Low 91 1. Micro-Level Intentions 92 2. Macro-Level Social Purposes 97 II. ACQUITTALS AS A WARNING 100 A. Federal Acquittal Rates and the Guilty Plea Connection 101 B. Acquittals and the Other Displaced Outcomes 103 C. The Mid-Level Trial Distortion Theory 106 1. Trial Distortion and Trial Penalties 107 2. Are Lost Acquittals and Dismissals Trial Distortions? 112 3. The Accuracy Hypothesis 114 III. WHAT MADE FEDERAL ACQUITTALS DISAPPEAR? 116 A. Case Volume 117 B. Legal Complexity and Defense Counsel in the 1950s and 1960s ........122 C. Crime of the Decade 125 D. Sentence Severity and Trial Penalties in the 1990s 129 E. Prosecutor Power as the Leading Acquittal Culprit 134 IV. LEGAL ENVIRONMENTS HOSTILE TO INNOCENCE 137 A. Environmental Audits 139 B. Trials and Tribulations by the Numbers 146 C. The Sentencing Law Nexus 150 CONCLUSION 154 APPENDIX 156",154,1,79,,Criminal justice; Political science; Theory of criminal justice; Audit; Law; Innocence; Acquittal; Culprit; Plea bargain; Criminal procedure; Criminology,,,,,http://www.law.upenn.edu/journals/lawreview/articles/volume154/issue1/Wright154U.Pa.L.Rev.79(2005).pdf https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1295&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol154/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/76622840.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25047583,,10.2307/25047583,1498152178,,0,,39,true,,green
109-337-170-313-592,"Technology and torts: Memory costs, nondurable precautions and interference effects",,2011,journal article,International Review of Law and Economics,01448188,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Jef De Mot; Ben Depoorter,"This article examines the influence of nondurable precaution technologies on the expansion of tort awards. We provide four contributions to the literature. First, we present a general, formal model on durable and non-durable precaution technology that focuses on memory costs. Second, because liability exposure creates interference, we argue that tort law perpetuates the expansion of awards. Third, because plaintiffs do not consider the social costs of interference effects, private litigation induces socially excessive suits. Fourth, while new harm-reducing technologies likely increase accident rates, such technologies also raise the ratio of trial costs to harm, leaving undetermined the overall effect of new technologies on the rate of litigation.",31,4,284,290,Engineering; Actuarial science; Law and economics; Tort; Emerging technologies; Harm; Liability; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Plaintiff,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_353927_38 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1211102 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144818811000469 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:31:y:2011:i:4:p:284-290 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144818811000469 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/1211102/file/6751278.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/55797093 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/irlaec/v31y2011i4p284-290.html https://core.ac.uk/download/55797093.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irle.2011.07.005,,10.1016/j.irle.2011.07.005,2060211086,,0,011-582-120-011-399; 013-746-687-009-282; 018-590-729-892-098; 019-519-201-182-236; 027-203-709-420-29X; 032-521-981-398-399; 037-762-457-971-805; 039-584-227-338-493; 047-707-472-849-251; 051-331-940-709-965; 056-834-777-632-246; 072-256-443-047-854; 074-570-982-735-750; 079-877-967-594-740; 081-783-230-421-583; 083-621-767-746-098; 087-108-484-260-264; 097-946-028-669-862; 101-985-364-235-435; 103-407-347-456-517; 111-291-448-643-846; 127-483-125-961-222; 128-992-358-639-930; 129-851-969-304-440; 142-598-209-533-640; 165-725-506-120-360; 169-007-646-581-934; 171-768-154-239-778; 182-814-526-628-250; 192-802-645-732-08X,6,true,,green
109-364-479-118-502,Crossover of Work–Life Balance Perceptions: Does Authentic Leadership Matter?,2016-02-16,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Susanne Braun; Claudia Peus,"This research contributes to an improved understanding of authentic leadership at the work–life interface. We build on conservation of resources theory to develop a leader–follower crossover model of the impact of authentic leadership on followers’ job satisfaction through leaders’ and followers’ work–life balance. The model integrates authentic leadership and crossover literatures to suggest that followers perceive authentic leaders to better balance their professional and private lives, which in turn enables followers to achieve a positive work–life balance, and ultimately makes them more satisfied in their jobs. Data from working adults collected in a correlational field study (N = 121) and an experimental study (N = 154) generally supported indirect effects linking authentic leadership to job satisfaction through work–life balance perceptions. However, both studies highlighted the relevance of followers’ own work–life balance as a mediator more so than the sequence of leaders’ and followers’ work–life balance. We discuss theoretical implications of these findings from a conservation of resources perspective, and emphasize how authentic leadership represents an organizational resource at the work–life interface. We also suggest practical implications of developing authentic leadership in organizations to promote employees’ well-being as well as avenues for future research.",149,4,875,893,Business ethics; Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Perception; Job satisfaction; Balance (accounting); Work–life balance; Authentic leadership; Transformational leadership; Social psychology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v149y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3078-x.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3078-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3078-x?view=classic https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369229 https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/66133/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/17693/ https://philpapers.org/rec/BRACOW-6 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3078-x/fulltext.html https://dro.dur.ac.uk/17693/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42128720.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3078-x,,10.1007/s10551-016-3078-x,2283911164,,0,000-971-255-212-120; 002-182-371-208-648; 004-385-695-515-073; 005-369-117-884-666; 008-850-329-365-999; 008-996-053-538-159; 009-028-538-859-514; 010-202-137-440-903; 010-446-278-777-56X; 010-981-869-144-080; 011-519-636-776-18X; 012-233-904-698-708; 012-295-568-631-718; 012-599-463-103-129; 012-756-501-125-609; 014-642-796-479-021; 016-103-891-702-228; 016-981-536-036-274; 019-598-262-917-919; 020-134-449-496-325; 022-277-181-033-602; 022-355-625-998-394; 022-662-116-122-589; 022-882-734-758-28X; 024-626-742-865-587; 024-815-787-987-361; 024-942-196-997-981; 027-644-896-092-28X; 028-170-616-037-29X; 028-288-351-423-876; 028-858-193-462-790; 031-450-015-735-310; 032-605-760-000-971; 033-849-077-079-23X; 034-827-687-923-484; 036-056-023-066-408; 036-454-338-409-608; 038-617-301-108-63X; 040-681-621-696-504; 041-684-596-884-932; 041-763-396-842-151; 042-414-448-661-135; 046-727-093-044-99X; 046-845-274-598-34X; 047-405-744-092-19X; 047-568-884-530-418; 048-263-082-469-140; 049-014-969-340-435; 049-779-757-746-294; 050-792-583-934-229; 051-080-098-497-863; 051-644-332-295-727; 053-921-549-203-753; 055-550-277-664-670; 056-125-561-587-405; 056-187-275-148-19X; 057-630-600-138-228; 058-090-261-429-435; 058-587-434-006-224; 061-141-869-211-763; 061-374-986-079-738; 062-412-929-581-239; 063-694-331-026-040; 064-880-127-911-064; 065-221-271-337-80X; 065-298-485-234-334; 068-596-620-436-743; 068-736-202-965-302; 072-798-038-963-687; 074-928-700-454-250; 075-193-671-339-529; 078-821-465-894-074; 079-750-428-465-79X; 084-666-286-655-959; 086-735-139-746-892; 091-919-691-011-790; 094-543-991-833-100; 100-437-380-515-054; 102-766-923-614-703; 108-343-445-837-657; 109-838-295-547-195; 110-424-218-280-672; 113-914-189-276-236; 113-987-987-085-773; 116-953-447-460-185; 119-221-132-847-006; 119-285-900-474-242; 122-038-561-650-386; 124-613-030-348-066; 132-592-759-188-693; 133-011-319-204-096; 134-960-205-997-041; 136-801-286-333-822; 141-819-638-643-047; 151-023-474-834-195; 151-651-973-391-429; 153-321-505-004-791; 155-392-803-619-162; 155-523-212-116-720; 158-534-998-136-063; 165-475-385-289-119; 168-530-929-860-335; 179-721-127-784-490,59,true,,green
109-368-314-324-787,Regulating global shipping corporations' accountability for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the seas,,2016,journal article,Marine Policy,0308597x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Mia Mahmudur Rahim; Tarikul Islam; Sanjaya Kuruppu,"Up until the recent oil and commodity price crash in 2015, there has been exponential growth in global shipping and trade, and this increase means that prompt action is required to reduce vessel-sourced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Future projections suggest that maritime CO2 emissions will increase substantially by between 50% and 250%. However, there is currently no international instrument holding global shipping corporations accountable for their vessels' performance in emissions reduction. This article critically assesses the current accountability practices and regulations in place for these corporations. It suggests that stakeholders in this industry need to further explore the market based mechanisms (MBMs) that can encourage and even demand that these corporations systematically disclose their vessels' emissions reduction performance in an accurate and timely manner. Developing such mechanisms is vital to assist in the reduction of GHG emissions since a comprehensive international instrument is unlikely to be implemented soon.",69,,159,170,Business; Natural resource economics; Crash; Accountability; Industry self-regulation; Commodity; Market based; Greenhouse gas,,,,,http://eprints.qut.edu.au/102598/ https://rune.une.edu.au/web/handle/1959.11/27492 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308597X16301907 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/591748.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X16301907 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/102598/ https://apo.org.au/node/70519 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/24006/ https://core.ac.uk/download/78105787.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2016.04.018,,10.1016/j.marpol.2016.04.018,3125894776,,0,000-799-541-072-737; 000-879-921-037-108; 003-861-376-978-44X; 005-263-165-954-90X; 008-417-532-228-562; 010-531-336-340-291; 012-719-617-374-591; 013-396-673-181-260; 013-745-435-865-213; 015-676-046-965-874; 018-136-047-292-810; 021-557-387-566-009; 024-001-639-186-906; 025-622-597-261-215; 028-454-964-047-27X; 028-795-789-128-640; 030-624-858-423-770; 032-956-977-577-071; 033-004-525-084-258; 033-040-015-305-880; 033-770-367-052-615; 037-978-390-613-802; 038-920-856-938-428; 047-411-950-438-906; 048-164-920-452-361; 053-147-633-148-099; 054-936-489-551-673; 055-716-382-803-73X; 056-505-335-399-152; 059-578-756-195-074; 066-732-099-465-746; 069-566-915-891-814; 070-831-370-295-149; 071-858-040-304-31X; 077-313-148-663-38X; 077-570-510-659-795; 080-233-701-791-474; 080-382-614-196-422; 080-506-298-742-525; 080-664-444-183-199; 081-144-418-308-506; 083-059-882-593-909; 083-776-807-275-072; 084-291-364-627-956; 087-135-829-750-87X; 092-747-126-901-465; 093-379-389-031-254; 094-057-426-883-179; 095-085-270-058-504; 098-456-215-849-994; 098-772-199-622-232; 099-843-466-737-977; 100-283-708-712-520; 100-898-978-885-131; 101-242-709-223-230; 102-299-578-124-630; 103-737-969-618-949; 105-891-638-879-974; 112-812-898-886-121; 113-565-418-653-080; 119-553-626-848-51X; 122-969-228-500-89X; 124-429-600-057-448; 128-735-272-019-565; 129-593-411-037-057; 131-409-406-318-945; 142-226-817-169-793; 142-279-132-753-670; 143-189-337-063-89X; 144-004-763-043-579; 145-849-805-461-762; 153-720-865-381-409; 154-888-089-423-025; 165-961-037-725-002; 180-373-229-924-527; 191-389-458-760-496; 196-817-259-932-11X,31,true,cc-by,hybrid
109-382-041-640-266,Community-Based Justice in Northern Ireland and South Africa:,2008-03-01,2008,journal article,International Criminal Justice Review,10575677; 15563855,SAGE Publications,United States,Rachel Monaghan,"South Africa and Northern Ireland have experienced bitter ethnonational conflicts in which the transition to a peaceful political settlement has been characterized by crime and violence. In the case of Northern Ireland, this transition is still ongoing. This article examines the alternative policing and informal justice mechanisms, which have developed in the townships of South Africa and within the working-class districts of Northern Ireland. These mechanisms offer the inhabitants of such areas instant redress and retributive justice. This article is also concerned with the community-based restorative justice projects, which have been established in certain areas within both countries and examines whether such projects have an impact on vigilante attacks in South Africa and paramilitary “punishments” in Northern Ireland.",18,1,83,105,Retributive justice; Economic Justice; Political science; Law; Redress; Settlement (litigation); Restorative justice; Northern ireland; Community based; Economic growth; Politics,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1057567708316639 https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/ws/files/11733243/article_in_ICJR.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1057567708316639 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1057567708316639 http://uir.ulster.ac.uk/10231/1/article_in_ICJR.pdf https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/community-based-justice-in-northern-ireland-and-south-africa-3 https://icj.sagepub.com/content/18/1/83.full.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/287022531.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1057567708316639,,10.1177/1057567708316639,2148351977,,0,007-941-080-912-236; 012-343-006-769-639; 013-863-169-983-336; 020-632-450-490-977; 020-784-386-841-359; 029-792-323-785-940; 031-641-956-725-714; 032-895-285-074-784; 052-206-389-921-262; 066-669-267-495-532; 067-162-183-425-08X; 076-946-694-063-625; 084-736-732-529-460; 090-937-408-099-137; 097-945-485-512-321; 099-056-391-677-275; 107-359-387-239-746; 154-604-286-831-602; 157-084-165-114-589; 160-458-106-092-123; 194-449-306-061-54X,31,true,,green
109-482-420-031-522,Gender and Contextual Factors in Adolescent Dating Violence,,1998,journal article,Violence against women,10778012; 15528448,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Christian E. Molidor; Richard M. Tolman,"This study explored the occurrence of violence in adolescent dating relationships, the contexts in which violence occured, and the reactions of adolescents involved in the violence. Six hundred and thirty-five high school students were surveyed using a dating violence questionnaire that included items modified from the Conflict Tactics Scales. Analyses focused on comparing male and female reports of victimization in current and past dating relationships. Consistent with some previous studies, male and female adolescents did not differ in overall frequency of violence in dating relationships. However, adolescent girls experienced significantly higher levels of severe violence and reported more severe physical and emotional reactions to the violence.",4,2,180,194,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Teen dating violence; Population; Sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social issues; Clinical psychology,Adolescents; Age Factors; Americas; Behavior; Crime; Demographic Factors; Developed Countries; Education; Gender Issues; Gender Relations; North America; Northern America; Population; Population Characteristics; Research Report; Schools; Secondary Schools; Sex Factors; Sexual Abuse; Social Problems; Students; United States; Violence; Youth,Adolescent; Age Factors; Americas; Behavior; Crime; Demography; Developed Countries; Education; Interpersonal Relations; North America; Population; Population Characteristics; Schools; Sex Factors; Sex Offenses; Social Problems; Students; United States; Violence,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801298004002004 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-10670-001 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12295440 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/12295440 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/68357/2/10.1177_1077801298004002004.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38471_20 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801298004002004 https://core.ac.uk/display/3130247 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801298004002004 https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/68357 http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/68357,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801298004002004,12295440,10.1177/1077801298004002004,2171662456,,0,009-607-022-373-536; 020-390-498-357-922; 035-735-940-013-600; 039-332-549-101-471; 040-709-580-722-594; 052-247-247-683-116; 056-369-992-284-351; 067-783-666-719-578; 071-860-512-537-473; 072-012-458-069-633; 073-744-711-586-184; 078-371-302-109-398; 082-730-786-544-367; 096-465-804-483-072; 100-143-648-019-956; 103-798-547-699-530; 106-128-301-015-625; 126-378-998-138-875; 129-593-292-817-260; 131-316-726-237-383; 155-727-847-615-886; 160-528-173-042-370; 189-767-220-522-512; 196-788-037-162-324,347,true,,green
109-523-160-047-226,"The relative impact of work-related stress, life stress and driving environment stress on driving outcomes",2011-03-03,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Peter J. Rowden; Gerald Matthews; Barry C. Watson; Herbert C. Biggs,"Previous research has shown the association between stress and crash involvement. The impact of stress on road safety may also be mediated by behaviours including cognitive lapses, errors, and intentional traffic violations. This study aimed to provide a further understanding of the impact that stress from different sources may have upon driving behaviour and road safety. It is asserted that both stress extraneous to the driving environment and stress directly elicited by driving must be considered part of a dynamic system that may have a negative impact on driving behaviours. Two hundred and forty-seven public sector employees from Queensland, Australia, completed self-report measures examining demographics, subjective work-related stress, daily hassles, and aspects of general mental health. Additionally, the Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) and the Driver Stress Inventory (DSI) were administered. All participants drove for work purposes regularly, however the study did not specifically focus on full-time professional drivers. Confirmatory factor analysis of the predictor variables revealed three factors: DSI negative affect; DSI risk taking; and extraneous influences (daily hassles, work-related stress, and general mental health). Moderate intercorrelations were found between each of these factors confirming the ‘spillover’ effect. That is, driver stress is reciprocally related to stress in other domains including work and domestic life. Structural equation modelling (SEM) showed that the DSI negative affect factor influenced both lapses and errors, whereas the DSI risk-taking factor was the strongest influence on violations. The SEMs also confirmed that daily hassles extraneous to the driving environment may influence DBQ lapses and violations independently. Accordingly, interventions may be developed to increase driver awareness of the dangers of excessive emotional responses to both driving events and daily hassles (e.g. driving fast to ‘blow off steam’ after an argument). They may also train more effective strategies for self-regulation of emotion and coping when encountering stressful situations on the road.",43,4,1332,1340,Mental health; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Confirmatory factor analysis; Structural equation modeling; Coping (psychology); Applied psychology; Social psychology,,"Adult; Aged; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cross-Sectional Studies; Employment/psychology; Environment; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Risk-Taking; Self Report; Socioeconomic Factors; Stress, Psychological",,,https://eprints.qut.edu.au/41260/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_293215_5 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511000182 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21545862 https://trid.trb.org/view/1103818 https://core.ac.uk/display/10903449 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511000182 https://core.ac.uk/download/10903449.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.02.004,21545862,10.1016/j.aap.2011.02.004,2021285955,,0,000-905-696-781-163; 001-916-188-577-668; 005-118-307-066-772; 005-122-631-795-573; 005-461-561-430-945; 007-754-487-203-059; 007-797-201-218-256; 009-151-974-030-458; 014-386-649-291-432; 015-436-767-043-180; 019-018-600-021-194; 019-692-384-867-973; 020-354-813-609-993; 024-321-320-985-880; 028-785-017-771-696; 030-279-519-829-771; 031-146-263-959-552; 034-129-745-159-288; 037-279-477-933-005; 038-822-847-012-341; 040-788-023-838-461; 043-843-291-832-726; 044-638-643-273-424; 048-214-999-047-029; 051-039-201-567-731; 057-317-167-749-050; 057-644-349-754-916; 065-605-829-720-799; 068-511-336-971-268; 073-202-696-340-824; 076-166-376-922-642; 081-991-108-680-641; 084-400-773-036-014; 084-663-286-824-210; 086-507-508-425-142; 087-337-346-313-080; 089-158-745-637-575; 089-840-586-317-444; 090-541-109-859-959; 094-751-475-745-346; 107-468-286-524-276; 120-212-268-915-419; 136-553-798-838-381; 147-770-353-810-052; 155-065-543-973-254; 161-208-055-758-240; 186-982-576-848-065,117,true,,
109-526-856-404-133,Toward understanding the psychology of reactions to perceived fairness: the role of affect intensity,,2003,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,K. van den Bos; Marjolein Maas; Ismintha Waldring; Gün R. Semin,"In social psychology it has been argued that the importance of justice cannot be overstated. In the present paper, we ask whether this indeed is the case and, more precisely, examine when fairness is an important determinant of human reactions and when it is less significant. To this end we explore what drives people's reactions to perceived fairness and argue that although social justice research has reported effects of fairness perceptions on people's affective feelings, a close examination of the literature shows that these reactions appear less frequently and less strong than one would expect. It is proposed here that this has to do with the neglect in the social psychology of justice of an important determinant of affective reactions: individuals' propensity to react strongly or mildly toward affect-related events. As hypothesized, findings of two empirical studies show that especially people high in affect intensity show strong affective reactions following the experience of outcome fairness (Study1) and procedural fairness (Study2). When affect intensity is low, however, weak or no fairness effects were found, suggesting that then fairness may not be an important issue. In the discussion it is thus argued that incorporating affect intensity into the justice literature may further insights into the psychology of reactions toward fairness.",16,2,151,168,Empirical research; Feeling; Economic Justice; Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Neglect; Procedural justice; Distributive justice; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/1910002/Bos%20Social%20Justice%20Research%2016(2)%202003%20u.pdf https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/toward-understanding-the-psychology-of-reactions-to-perceived-fai http://dspace.ubvu.vu.nl/bitstream/handle/1871/17344/Bos_Social%20Justice%20Research_16(2)_2003_u.pdf?sequence=2 http://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/7851 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adspace.library.uu.nl%3A1874%2F7851 https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/7851/bos_2003_toward_understanding_psychology.pdf?sequence=1 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1024252104717 https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/1874/7851/1/bos_2003_toward_understanding_psychology.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15456720.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1024252104717,,10.1023/a:1024252104717,2163071265,,0,000-395-925-173-712; 000-621-185-346-19X; 002-822-534-489-003; 005-495-093-612-996; 008-368-152-891-401; 009-280-589-845-686; 009-341-861-060-949; 010-772-935-122-146; 011-694-094-997-401; 012-917-534-946-23X; 014-969-874-545-237; 015-636-956-947-919; 017-079-495-124-111; 017-161-189-717-237; 019-499-972-170-14X; 022-009-972-331-971; 023-989-696-698-373; 025-232-254-835-252; 028-887-674-136-964; 031-792-232-258-194; 032-125-230-860-322; 035-217-673-863-335; 035-916-179-070-834; 038-245-697-529-865; 041-257-829-271-082; 049-714-584-336-336; 055-061-624-493-195; 057-850-690-303-34X; 059-935-350-092-932; 060-474-630-287-394; 063-474-128-088-022; 063-884-128-799-395; 065-468-413-104-433; 071-656-249-089-758; 080-087-221-857-97X; 080-116-366-118-465; 089-799-570-371-583; 093-189-056-481-364; 094-402-035-821-194; 097-032-317-646-455; 113-571-079-272-97X; 114-349-266-678-747; 128-597-337-752-918; 136-695-773-712-516; 138-334-704-586-850; 139-849-147-736-455; 149-390-265-551-693; 154-806-081-281-059; 156-724-484-238-403; 159-732-379-392-838; 159-737-917-851-062; 159-744-291-198-537; 160-075-226-158-002; 174-723-275-042-891; 179-286-899-946-791,50,true,,green
109-620-078-453-57X,"Lineup identification accuracy: The effects of alcohol, target presence, confidence ratings, and response time",,2016,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Wendy Kneller; Alistair J. Harvey,"Despite the intoxication of many eyewitnesses at crime scenes, only four published studies to date have investigated the effects of alcohol intoxication on eyewitness identification performance. While one found intoxication significantly increased false identification rates from target absent showups, three found no such effect using the more traditional lineup procedure. The present study sought to further explore the effects of alcohol intoxication on identification performance and examine whether accurate decisions from intoxicated witnesses could be postdicted by confidence and response times. One hundred and twenty participants engaged in a study examining the effects of intoxication (control, placebo, and mild intoxication) and target presence on identification performance. Participants viewed a simultaneous lineup one week after watching a mock crime video of a man attempting to steal cars. Ethanol intoxication (0.6 ml/kg) was found to make no significant difference to identification accuracy and such identifications from intoxicated individuals were made no less confidently or slowly than those from sober witnesses. These results are discussed with respect to the previous research examining intoxicated witness identification accuracy and the misconceptions the criminal justice system holds about the accuracy of such witnesses.",8,1,11,18,Psychiatry; Psychology; Crime scene; Alcohol intoxication; Eyewitness identification; Ethanol intoxication; Significant difference; Identification (information),,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5301262 https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-17bda74a-1140-305d-b5e8-efa8991c6f85 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/lineup-identification-accuracy(c14e8464-4e5f-4834-8c53-bb8e55fa54ed)/export.html http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v8n1/original2.pdf https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/ejpc2016v8n1a2.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1889186115000256 https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/j.ejpal.2015.09.001#resumen https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612016000100002&lng=en&tlng=en https://doaj.org/article/4508c4d6ed224d0aa78c6fdf681d408d http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612016000100002 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/4823609/Lineup_identification_accuracy.pdf https://www.elsevier.es/en-revista-the-european-journal-psychology-applied-381-articulo-lineup-identification-accuracy-the-effects-S1889186115000256 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186115000256 http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/en/lineup-identification-accuracy-the-effects/articulo/S1889186115000256/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81937413 https://core.ac.uk/download/185248152.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.09.001,,10.1016/j.ejpal.2015.09.001,2192148395,,0,000-319-836-552-679; 001-816-330-943-502; 006-159-872-707-269; 009-693-856-176-743; 011-705-125-367-914; 012-220-004-560-145; 018-333-080-768-043; 023-747-716-031-321; 024-174-745-661-358; 025-244-273-551-827; 026-993-023-704-67X; 030-236-046-972-702; 030-356-162-830-505; 031-665-063-068-354; 032-269-172-320-661; 036-982-694-276-353; 038-899-660-564-918; 040-561-715-295-457; 040-885-724-531-168; 058-655-789-553-253; 062-656-195-029-98X; 064-159-681-224-102; 064-766-489-236-853; 066-365-197-374-82X; 068-439-492-994-134; 077-924-865-450-582; 084-832-107-059-993; 085-821-774-217-222; 086-325-334-000-373; 110-163-437-310-066; 111-478-879-519-070; 118-740-258-135-539; 121-594-410-148-613; 137-665-067-737-686; 149-750-416-018-56X,18,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
109-673-644-367-000,West Germany’s “Brownlow Committee”: The First Report,,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Hans Baade,,35,3,626,665,Ancient history; West germany; History,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555611 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3302&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss3/10/ https://paperity.org/p/84705502/west-germanys-brownlow-committee-the-first-report https://core.ac.uk/download/62555611.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191011,,10.2307/1191011,1535927720,,0,,0,true,,green
109-820-544-083-411,The role of experience and advanced training on performance in a motorcycle simulator,2014-09-01,2014,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,David Crundall; Alex W. Stedmon; Elizabeth Crundall; Rossukorn Saikayasit,"Motorcyclists are over-represented in collision statistics. While many collisions may be the direct fault of another road user, a considerable number of fatalities and injuries are due to the actions of the rider. While increased riding experience may improve skills, advanced training courses may be required to evoke the safest riding behaviours. The current research assessed the impact of experience and advanced training on rider behaviour using a motorcycle simulator. Novice riders, experienced riders and riders with advanced training traversed a virtual world through varying speed limits and roadways of different curvature. Speed and lane position were monitored. In a comparison of 60 mph and 40 mph zones, advanced riders rode more slowly in the 40 mph zones, and had greater variation in lane position than the other two groups. In the 60 mph zones, both advanced and experienced riders had greater lane variation than novices. Across the whole ride, novices tended to position themselves closer to the kerb. In a second analysis across four classifications of curvature (straight, slight, medium, tight) advanced and experienced riders varied their lateral position more so than novices, though advanced riders had greater variation in lane position than even experienced riders in some conditions. The results suggest that experience and advanced training lead to changes in behaviour compared to novice riders which can be interpreted as having a potentially positive impact on road safety.",73,,81,90,Collision; Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Training (meteorology); Poison control; Road user; Simulation; Suicide prevention,Advanced training; Experience; Motorcycle; Riding behaviour,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Male; Motorcycles/statistics & numerical data; Safety; Task Performance and Analysis",,Institute of Advanced Motorists,https://core.ac.uk/display/30620187 https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/the-role-of-experience-and-advanced-training-on-performance-in-a--2 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457514002462 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/25180786 https://trid.trb.org/view/1331033 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_456759_19 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457514002462 https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/25870/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25180786 https://core.ac.uk/download/228145910.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.08.009,25180786,10.1016/j.aap.2014.08.009,2022415799,,0,000-052-379-523-556; 003-721-900-839-194; 005-608-617-413-962; 006-675-818-868-820; 007-826-339-198-710; 009-830-827-416-267; 010-306-825-919-949; 010-345-406-874-194; 013-191-901-401-626; 014-355-683-436-71X; 014-439-999-053-887; 016-253-737-279-314; 021-516-693-459-892; 030-761-150-478-865; 034-056-143-655-044; 040-468-216-189-370; 040-831-971-909-937; 045-454-105-962-337; 046-222-640-322-255; 051-919-424-498-812; 053-686-914-168-355; 055-102-405-954-332; 056-702-045-543-892; 063-711-820-224-277; 067-828-066-298-438; 072-656-627-915-524; 078-949-802-641-16X; 079-548-867-142-774; 080-315-696-823-433; 081-712-807-924-217; 085-949-516-674-896; 087-622-963-124-712; 097-901-198-781-33X; 097-909-878-658-868; 110-962-113-946-253; 115-606-275-587-266; 115-886-151-572-969; 118-389-960-486-501; 123-813-910-559-101; 124-797-978-909-824; 130-365-754-626-890; 174-676-416-533-274; 182-006-747-993-117; 185-770-922-242-488,13,true,,green
109-889-674-471-688,The impact of snares on the continuity of adolescent-onset antisocial behaviour: a test of Moffitt’s developmental taxonomy,2015-08-07,2015,journal article,Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology,00048658; 18379273,SAGE Publications,Australia,Tara Renae McGee; Mohammad R. Hayatbakhsh; William Bor; Rosemary Aird; Angela J. Dean; Jake M. Najman,"Moffitt’s dual typology of ‘life-course persistent’ and ‘adolescence limited’ offending has received extensive empirical attention, but the extent to which the antisocial behaviour of adolescence limited offenders is constrained to adolescence is relatively under-examined. Using data from the Australian Mater University Study of Pregnancy and its Outcomes, we explore Moffitt’s concept of snares, or those factors that may lead to an adolescent persisting in antisocial behaviour such as drug addiction, educational failure, and contact with the justice system. The Mater University Study of Pregnancy and its Outcomes is a longitudinal study of mother–child dyads from the pre-natal stage to 21 years of age. Findings show that one-third of individuals identified as having an adolescent onset of antisocial behaviour persisted with this antisocial behaviour as young adults. This continuity can, in part, be explained by snares and the research suggests that reducing exposure to snares may lead to less antisocial behaviour in adulthood.",48,3,345,366,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Young adult; Longitudinal study; Poison control; Addiction; Suicide prevention; Typology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865815589828 https://anj.sagepub.com/content/48/3/345.full.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0004865815589828 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:367866 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/86497/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0004865815589828 https://core.ac.uk/display/43378020 https://core.ac.uk/download/33501896.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004865815589828,,10.1177/0004865815589828,2163883215,,0,000-728-063-802-425; 001-695-505-688-075; 002-448-814-626-888; 007-449-939-753-676; 008-864-083-268-685; 008-934-717-083-625; 009-818-814-259-520; 011-631-065-724-780; 013-902-398-743-546; 016-613-957-077-518; 016-738-358-378-932; 017-010-843-449-057; 017-932-170-939-756; 019-368-102-705-454; 025-826-388-491-422; 027-364-359-093-643; 027-467-283-215-537; 028-971-627-192-375; 030-976-065-518-314; 031-683-164-246-008; 032-173-494-777-043; 032-576-389-932-749; 033-231-713-076-490; 033-437-212-579-114; 034-459-391-565-482; 034-926-553-812-483; 035-351-880-038-490; 035-962-957-091-242; 038-374-106-100-348; 039-276-730-246-006; 041-511-619-343-886; 042-964-814-718-696; 045-612-807-498-402; 048-188-847-635-781; 054-842-147-939-259; 055-447-895-146-728; 055-891-436-552-525; 057-140-444-722-729; 058-456-155-273-012; 058-898-980-100-398; 059-286-204-631-718; 059-691-094-029-417; 060-832-735-045-831; 062-864-016-316-403; 063-343-321-560-579; 065-131-058-313-666; 065-280-918-161-72X; 072-661-429-561-813; 078-849-447-124-169; 080-936-349-509-476; 081-263-345-348-292; 081-447-844-321-955; 081-646-732-530-543; 086-075-151-042-408; 091-368-462-068-461; 096-572-590-305-206; 098-753-493-002-68X; 100-591-632-527-402; 105-649-092-275-814; 108-386-438-098-788; 108-474-943-449-008; 111-301-131-098-364; 114-346-500-852-798; 116-668-953-158-437; 116-733-924-935-071; 119-537-752-596-149; 124-705-526-182-096; 125-254-207-737-097; 129-083-590-163-453; 139-351-597-660-162; 147-465-743-786-763; 149-028-736-323-880; 152-126-029-322-608; 163-375-032-690-838; 172-526-934-639-638; 196-792-427-617-066,21,true,,green
109-965-739-261-73X,"Fairness versus Welfare: Notes on the Pareto Principle, Preferences, and Distributive Justice",,2003,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,Louis Kaplow; Steven Shavell,"Abstract In Fairness versus Welfare, we advance the thesis that social policies should be assessed entirely on the basis of their effects on individuals’ well‐being. This thesis implies that no independent weight should be accorded to notions of fairness (other than many purely distributive notions). We support our thesis in three ways: by demonstrating how notions of fairness perversely reduce welfare, indeed, sometimes everyone’s well‐being; by revealing numerous other deficiencies in the notions, including their lack of sound rationales; and by providing an account of notions of fairness that explains their intuitive appeal in a manner that reinforces the conclusion that they should not be treated as independent principles in policy assessment. In this essay, we discuss these three themes and comment on issues raised by Richard Craswell, Lewis Kornhauser, and Jeremy Waldron.",32,1,331,360,Welfare; Positive economics; Distributive property; Pareto principle; Economics; Appeal; Distributive justice,,,,,http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/345679 http://www.law.harvard.edu/faculty/shavell/pdf/32_J_Legal_Stud_331.pdf https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w9622/w9622.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlstud/v32y2003p331-362.html http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12206464/Kaplow_FairnessVersusWelfare.pdf?sequence=2 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jlstud:v:32:y:2003:p:331-362 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/345679 http://www.nber.org/papers/w9622.pdf https://www.nber.org/papers/w9622 http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/345679 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=632279 https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/345679 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12206464 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol32/iss1/12/ https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12206464/Kaplow_FairnessVersusWelfare.pdf?sequence=2 https://core.ac.uk/download/28932779.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/345679,,10.1086/345679,3123858017,,0,000-921-091-310-377; 002-045-513-577-190; 009-445-349-814-680; 027-818-753-300-114; 037-278-811-594-260; 070-444-727-851-647; 075-450-522-460-311; 088-712-744-702-303; 091-179-419-003-66X; 101-225-564-107-436; 101-366-233-452-824; 117-886-968-868-038; 119-109-278-751-939; 123-130-043-188-636; 133-013-185-038-57X,29,true,,green
109-970-511-294-240,L'assassinat de Thomas More : le tribunal d'une conscience annihilé par un tribunal tyrannique,,2013,journal article,Moreana,00478105; 23984961,Edinburgh University Press,France,Mario Turchetti,"<jats:p> This study hinges around two perspectives: the first one concerns the inner work accomplished by Thomas More through the writing of his prison letters, in which the author’s “conscience” is often solicited and ends up playing the role of a tribunal. The second examines the interrogations conducted by the King’s Tribunal and during More’s trial for high treason. The death sentence inflicted on More still elicits many debates among scholars. We wish to contribute to such a debate by analyzing the cogency of the pre-trial investigation and of the hearings which would lead to capital punishment. Even admitting that the sentence was the result of a legal procedure, there is cause for wondering whether it was also legitimate. Judging from an analysis of the documents based on English jurisprudence, many are the flaws inherent in the trial which lead us to conclude that its legal inconsistency forged a death sentence. Therefore, the word “assassination” is no longer an exaggeration but a rigorous repositioning of the trial as the travesty of a trial. This assassination then becomes the work of a tyrant and his accomplices, forming a tyrannical system which manipulates law regulations to its convenience. </jats:p>",50 (Number 191-,1-2,219,272,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/20661987.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/more.2013.50.1-2.11,,10.3366/more.2013.50.1-2.11,,,0,080-625-602-606-918; 098-581-717-154-159,1,true,,
109-986-623-442-785,Excuse and Mitigation Under International Criminal Law: Redrawing Conceptual Boundaries,2010-01-01,2010,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,Olaoluwa Olusanya,"Since the Nuremberg trials of 1945, the classification of men and women who commit atrocities in time of war has been a subject of bafflement. Attempts to explain this phenomenon have largely relied on various abnormality theories. However, none of these theories hold sway. Instead, the dominant view today is that men and women who commit atrocities are normal. This conclusion has confounded many because it is even harder to rationalize how people who in fact closely resemble us could perpetrate such violent crimes. How had they become evil criminals? The focus on this article is on excuse theory and its value in resolving this issue.",13,1,23,89,Sociology; Social psychology (sociology); Commit; Nuremberg trials; Criminal law; Value (ethics); Excuse; Subject (philosophy); Phenomenon; Criminology,,,,,https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/13/1/23 https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.1.23 https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/13/1/23/68696/Excuse-and-Mitigation-Under-International-Criminal https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185301990.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2010.13.1.23,,10.1525/nclr.2010.13.1.23,2141396088,,0,,7,true,,green
110-074-264-951-951,New Procedures of Scientific Investigation and the Protection of the Accused's Rights,,1959,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robinson O. Everett,,1959,1,32,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552611.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371137,,10.2307/1371137,,,0,,3,true,,green
110-153-368-917-884,"Is H.A. Simon a theoretician of decentralized planning? A comparison with F.A. Hayek on planning, market, and organizations",2009-03-24,2009,journal article,Constitutional Political Economy,10434062; 15729966,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Stefano Fiori,"Herbert A. Simon acknowledged Friedrich A. Hayek as a founder of the notion of bounded rationality; yet Simon considered Hayek’s perspective incomplete, and, more in general, their views on market mechanisms, planning, and organization exhibit considerable differences. The comparison between these authors sheds light on Simon’s interpretation of planning, which emerges within his theory of organization (and not in traditional debates on socialism). Contrary to Hayek, he maintained that planning, in specific circumstances, is more advantageous than the market; and in both administration and organization, it involves a decentralized structure based on near independent sub-units. Decentralization of decisions also appears in social planning, which evolves through continuous interactions among planners (i.e., agents and institutions), and it is a process connoted by the absence of “fixed goals”. Finally, Simon defined modern economies more in terms of “organizational economies” than in those of “market economies” and this highlights a further difference with respect to the Austrian economist. This leads to analysis of the nature of organizations as hierarchical and “near-decomposable” structures, which refers to Simon’s theory of complexity and gives an epistemological explanation to the relation between centralization and decentralization.",21,2,145,170,Public economics; Positive economics; Decentralization; Decentralized planning; Economics; Constitutional law; Relation (history of concept); Process (engineering); Interpretation (philosophy); Bounded rationality; Socialist mode of production,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10602-009-9077-5 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapcopoec/v_3a21_3ay_3a2010_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a145-170.htm https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/copoec/v21y2010i2p145-170.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301862746.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10602-009-9077-5,,10.1007/s10602-009-9077-5,2042665492,,0,011-507-053-193-486; 011-646-735-197-898; 012-319-042-371-521; 012-738-222-854-164; 015-101-508-022-866; 016-315-252-262-267; 018-259-337-688-581; 018-856-515-398-858; 020-093-937-919-093; 024-612-474-682-057; 025-316-837-179-603; 029-244-531-216-964; 029-774-167-951-265; 029-894-835-239-81X; 031-090-094-134-540; 032-517-529-937-85X; 036-310-254-506-133; 038-753-078-592-284; 039-198-893-055-406; 039-251-590-982-253; 039-593-857-234-52X; 042-034-810-052-304; 045-743-323-693-500; 047-213-312-766-609; 049-111-703-838-548; 049-368-806-306-564; 050-079-030-859-392; 050-325-345-782-917; 050-532-649-256-037; 056-279-273-457-675; 063-707-238-555-167; 067-274-382-157-600; 068-459-410-967-916; 073-334-699-688-214; 073-783-037-247-472; 075-929-584-390-560; 078-304-746-038-64X; 079-814-617-905-037; 089-756-070-500-000; 096-411-275-163-677; 100-850-031-868-58X; 102-432-825-752-651; 103-656-803-825-88X; 104-383-774-669-763; 105-378-860-870-033; 106-127-250-614-884; 106-433-091-407-268; 109-494-686-240-119; 111-253-241-757-427; 114-626-423-361-931; 120-662-916-288-256; 122-723-297-210-677; 125-329-912-608-008; 125-964-589-940-731; 131-324-182-381-538; 144-246-993-194-403; 145-106-871-069-85X; 154-836-812-344-189; 158-651-674-409-830; 167-729-516-487-933; 168-576-520-329-075; 174-125-216-420-805; 175-332-775-937-921; 178-525-741-062-776; 181-429-602-142-037; 187-731-282-619-216; 190-653-611-259-977; 191-500-891-802-59X; 193-183-500-872-694; 194-756-375-036-196,4,true,,green
110-197-059-069-679,Influences on urban freight transport policy choice by local authorities,,2019,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Emine Zehra Akgün; Jason Monios; Tom Rye; Achille Fonzone,"Abstract Individual freight transport policies have been investigated in the literature extensively in the last 10–15 years, yet there has surprisingly been very little attention to the process of selecting urban freight transport (UFT) policy measures. This study focuses on UFT policy choice by local authorities, investigating how policy context, resource availability and the need for legitimacy influence how local authorities seek and select UFT specific policies. The methodology is a cross-case analysis of eleven cities across three countries (Sweden, England and Scotland), based on interview and documentary data. Findings reveal that all cities have the same high-level goals, such as reducing emissions and congestion, supporting the economy and improving quality of life. However, in most cases these rather general goals are not broken down into clear objectives with targets that can be measured. Therefore, selected UFT policy measures are chosen from a pool of common measures (primarily access restrictions such as time windows and weight restrictions), but without monitored targets that determine whether or not they are achieving objectives. This does not necessarily mean that the measures chosen are inappropriate, but that there is a lack of a strategic approach to setting and reviewing measures according to achieving specific policy goals. This is primarily a result of a lack of resources and dedicated UFT personnel, as well as challenges related to public acceptability of restrictive policies.",75,,88,98,Public economics; Business; Quality of life (healthcare); Context (language use); Transport policy; Time windows; Corporate governance; Process (engineering); Legitimacy; Resource (project management),,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X18305468 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v75y2019icp88-98.html https://core.ac.uk/download/195265207.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.01.009,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.01.009,2909765902,,0,005-937-827-318-426; 006-058-329-119-470; 007-659-491-688-209; 008-806-784-844-133; 011-338-132-276-20X; 011-856-845-938-947; 014-283-154-801-435; 014-458-592-483-985; 016-071-003-965-545; 020-884-523-153-420; 021-963-283-567-895; 025-581-698-058-939; 027-599-760-585-640; 033-572-890-872-784; 035-304-340-642-492; 035-617-174-200-88X; 038-980-462-849-726; 041-324-032-541-29X; 043-799-513-465-728; 046-644-007-604-193; 054-994-633-554-111; 055-498-815-134-39X; 058-152-680-510-247; 059-409-884-476-869; 060-704-264-634-819; 062-633-260-460-505; 063-955-428-375-186; 068-758-034-083-753; 070-546-177-004-693; 071-041-558-232-190; 072-050-681-366-347; 074-204-782-449-514; 075-766-821-936-464; 085-000-706-830-975; 091-242-174-603-593; 095-740-455-073-75X; 098-658-224-449-285; 100-785-653-153-361; 102-338-302-084-112; 102-719-933-627-792; 114-758-296-053-104; 117-317-314-340-736; 118-178-405-106-063; 120-873-921-665-650; 123-482-219-172-910; 124-650-882-868-750; 131-689-664-004-42X; 133-334-520-079-203; 133-641-083-127-341; 136-537-269-718-19X; 138-025-712-106-328; 148-460-439-813-652; 155-404-291-257-131; 170-621-032-582-76X,32,true,,green
110-215-119-272-81X,Decision Criteria in Ethical Dilemma Situations: Empirical Examples from Austrian Managers,2011-06-18,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Michael Litschka; Michaela Suske; Roman Brandtweiner,"This article is the result of an empirical research project analyzing the decision behaviour of Austrian managers in ethical dilemma situations. While neoclassical economic theory would suggest a pure economic rational basis for management decisions, the empirical study conducted by the authors put other concepts to a test, thereby analyzing their importance for managerial decision making: specific notions of fairness, reciprocal altruism, and commitment. After reviewing some of the theoretical literature dealing with such notions, the article shows the results of an online survey working with scenarios depicting ethical dilemma situations. By judging such scenarios the respondents showed their preference for the named concepts, though with different degrees of confirmation. The results (with all limitations of an online survey in mind) support the theoretical work on the named concepts: Fairness elements (including Rawlsian principles of justice and an understanding of fairness as conceived by a reference transaction) play a major part in management decisions in ethical dilemma situations. Also, commitment as a behaviour that sticks to rules even if personal welfare is negatively touched, and reciprocal altruism as a cooperative behaviour that expects a reciprocal beneficial action from other persons have been concepts used by Austrian managers when analyzing ethical dilemmas. The article also tries to put the results into a comparative perspective by taking into account other studies on ethical decision factors conducted with, e.g. medical doctors or journalists, and by discussing intercultural implications of business ethics.",104,4,473,484,Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Positive economics; Business ethics; Reciprocal altruism; Empirical research; Economic Justice; Sociology; Ethical dilemma; Ethical decision; Preference; Social psychology,,,,,http://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/3504 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v104y2011i4p473-484.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:104:y:2011:i:4:p:473-484 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3789914 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-0922-x https://epub.wu.ac.at/3504/ https://philpapers.org/rec/LITDCI-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/11007906.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-0922-x,,10.1007/s10551-011-0922-x,1966139745,,0,011-900-340-423-37X; 015-350-227-967-545; 016-314-858-986-265; 021-666-975-774-667; 021-907-800-932-349; 023-834-112-972-150; 024-612-474-682-057; 032-265-639-439-642; 032-351-428-447-483; 036-255-665-186-948; 042-854-669-186-015; 046-072-893-211-632; 053-719-742-828-73X; 054-787-801-789-47X; 068-823-122-512-00X; 069-213-219-133-856; 077-487-065-515-883; 081-130-509-793-386; 083-657-387-827-616; 087-763-890-364-502; 089-011-683-341-51X; 089-633-836-947-042; 101-312-473-825-147; 103-810-274-554-238; 119-749-732-897-870; 127-897-368-821-953; 137-427-057-918-308; 139-933-494-538-586; 143-118-681-560-870; 143-361-995-834-395; 148-415-524-964-866; 172-731-176-348-323; 179-996-511-158-411; 180-728-170-822-963; 181-115-813-231-695,14,true,,
110-243-777-347-017,"""An Honest Living"": Street Vendors, Municipal Regulation, and the Black Public Sphere",,1994,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Regina Austin,"I, like many blacks, believe that an oppressed people should not be too law abiding, especially where economics is concerned.' The economic system that has exploited us is not likely to be effectively exploited by us if we pay too much attention to the law. Moreover, for some poor blacks, breaking the law is not only a way of life; it is the only way to survive. Thus, what is characterized as economic deviance in the eyes of a majority of people may be viewed as economic resistance by a significant number of blacks. I am not asserting that blacks advocate anarchy, nor do I believe that they romanticize lawbreaking more than anyone else. Rather, I am simply arguing that many blacks rightly understand that the line between the legal and the illegal in the area of economic activity is ephemeral and that the determination of the precise point at which the line is drawn is a matter of political struggle. Accordingly, blacks need to be in the thick of the battle, fighting for their",103,8,2119,,Political science; Public law; Law and economics; Law; Living street; Battle; Public sphere; Politics; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/817/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/ylj/vol103/iss8/1/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7560&context=ylj https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1817&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/download/151687292.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797041,,10.2307/797041,213887322,,0,,43,true,,green
110-299-334-073-005,What do citizens communicate about during crises? Analyzing twitter use during the 2011 UK riots,,2017,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Mila Gascó; Petra Saskia Bayerl; Sebastian Denef; Babak Akhgar,"The use of social media during crises has been explored in a variety of natural and man-made crisis situations. Yet, most of these studies have focused exclusively on the communication strategies and messages sent by crisis responders. Surprisingly little research has been done on how crisis publics (i.e., those people interested in or affected by the crisis) use social media during such events. Our article addresses this gap in the context of citizens' Twitter use during the 2011 riots in the UK. Focusing on communications with and about police forces in two cities, we analyzed 5984 citizen tweets collected during the event for content and sentiment. Comparing the two cases, our findings suggest that citizens' Twitter communication follows a general logic of concerns, but can also be influenced very easily by single, non-crisis related events such as perceived missteps in a police force's Twitter communication. Our study provides insights into citizens' concerns and communication patterns during crises adding to our knowledge about the dynamics of citizens' use of social media in such times. It further highlights the fragmentation in Twitter audiences especially in later stages of the crisis. These observations can be utilized by police forces to help determine the appropriate organizational responses that facilitate coping across various stages of crisis events. In addition, they illustrate limitations in current theoretical understandings of crisis response strategies, adding the requirement for adaptivity, flexibility and ambiguity in organizational responses to address the observed plurivocality of crisis audiences.",34,4,635,645,Political science; Crisis communication; Ambiguity; Crisis response; Public relations; Social media; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq34.html#GascoBDA17 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X16302362 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/103175 https://core.ac.uk/display/141438844 https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/17506 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2017.11.005 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/141438844.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2017.11.005,,10.1016/j.giq.2017.11.005,2768886040,,0,000-304-825-675-575; 001-909-654-013-160; 008-531-797-777-494; 009-006-863-742-515; 015-655-477-437-624; 025-287-707-918-869; 026-516-950-856-920; 035-485-944-630-674; 036-152-858-144-398; 037-846-688-845-281; 038-063-807-781-969; 040-599-662-598-203; 041-334-872-317-126; 042-254-325-490-794; 047-819-762-798-217; 052-265-352-776-866; 055-498-815-134-39X; 058-115-930-813-863; 058-140-664-821-936; 059-963-608-933-099; 060-190-675-097-514; 061-563-799-962-229; 061-666-325-497-582; 064-374-541-510-766; 073-037-283-332-774; 073-408-916-186-405; 073-993-055-467-570; 074-291-935-694-720; 077-302-872-479-539; 077-809-763-184-70X; 077-857-989-640-233; 080-525-464-519-980; 081-077-369-087-008; 084-599-133-768-461; 084-827-816-328-459; 086-707-833-904-346; 095-635-766-454-248; 098-214-606-343-534; 101-996-182-153-862; 109-060-643-645-505; 115-159-999-938-55X; 116-033-180-584-725; 117-703-704-920-301; 118-790-175-346-870; 124-338-855-767-114; 134-580-235-694-979; 140-191-136-382-011; 180-373-229-924-527; 181-119-888-606-015; 186-895-464-909-622; 191-793-512-276-895; 193-311-419-587-822,28,true,,green
110-347-908-412-525,Reactions of Male and Female Inmates to Prison Confinement: Further Evidence for a Two-Component Model,,1993,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Paul B. Paulus; Mary T. Dzindolet,"The goal of the study was to address the limitations of previous studies on the TwoComponent Model of inmates’ reaction to prison confinement, and present the analysis of the impact of confinement on both male and female inmates in a federal co-correctional facility. The Two-Component Model proposes that the effects of prison confinement differ in response to two different types of prison conditions: (1) those that remain constant, and (2) those that vary over time. Violence, loss of freedom, limited facilities and competition for limited resources, among others, represent some of the constant conditions. Gradual increase in familiarity with procedures, norms and staff, among others, represent the changing conditions. Based on findings of previous studies, the authors hypothesized that: 1) Reactions to the prison environment would not change or become more negative over time. 2) Health and emotional outcomes would improve over time. 3) Self-reported social support within and outside the prison would decrease over time, and 4) No change would occur over time in coping behavior and tolerance for prison conditions.",20,2,149,166,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Social support; Prison; Competition (economics); Coping behavior; Gradual increase; Limited resources; Component (UML); Social psychology,,,,,https://cjb.sagepub.com/content/20/2/149.full.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854893020002003 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854893020002003 http://www.brikbase.org/sites/default/files/aaj_researchsummary_05.pdf https://www.brikbase.org/sites/default/files/aaj_researchsummary_05.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854893020002003,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854893020002003,,10.1177/0093854893020002003,1967384553,,0,001-285-550-864-750; 010-737-929-611-740; 012-390-784-300-169; 021-660-372-614-27X; 032-520-016-459-036; 032-565-133-378-509; 036-167-499-211-545; 041-347-257-230-072; 046-249-779-874-062; 048-214-999-047-029; 055-565-320-683-909; 067-872-443-033-688; 073-489-908-087-420; 077-649-674-543-58X; 099-755-362-592-646; 104-383-577-937-394; 136-284-475-841-196; 145-921-506-018-203; 166-909-651-349-842; 171-597-981-146-512; 172-123-531-594-117; 184-658-372-096-829,48,false,,
110-534-968-587-339,THE REUNIFICATION OF CRIMEA AND THE CITY OF SEVASTOPOL WITH THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION,2017-01-01,2017,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,John J. A. Burke; Svetlana Vladimirovna Panina-Burke,"Crimea and the City of Sevastopol justifiably separated from Ukraine and reunified with the Russian Federation in 2014. Support for this proposition is found in historic, economic, and political reasoning. Extant principles of public international law, derived from the Treaty of Westphalia, and subsequently developed by Great Powers to facilitate their strategic interests, when applied to the Crimean/Russian reunification, produce absurd results: nailing a population to a cross of misery, oppression, and poverty. In addition, the principles invoked are underdeveloped, prejudiced toward Nation States holding the imprimatur of “Great Powers,” and ignore individual and population preferences. Moreover, scholarly and jurist analyses repose upon an edifice of incomplete facts, and ignore the 1991 illegal annexation of Crimea by Ukraine. Crimea suffered twenty-three years of economic rot under Ukrainian rule. Under the Russian Federation, economic conditions in the peninsula are improving, despite the US/EU sanctions imposed upon the Crimean population, a cruelty that the Great Powers cannot justify. Exceptional circumstances that took place in Ukraine in 2013/14 permitted scheduling a referendum to seek independence from Ukraine. Polls taken after the 2014 referendum unanimously demonstrate that the population of Crimea and the City of Sevastopol prefer reunification with the Russian Federation, as opposed to going back and becoming a subject of Ukraine rule and exploitation under a US installed right wing regime. Repeated calls to “give back” Crimea to Ukraine are based on twisted historical narratives, solely designed to weaken the Russian Federation.",5,3,29,68,Political science; Public international law; Law; Independence; Sanctions; Annexation; Economic sanctions; Secession; Referendum; Population,,,,,https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-reunification-of-crimea-and-the-city-of-sevastopol-with-the-russian-federation/pdf https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/316 https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/316/172 https://core.ac.uk/display/87812191 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/the-reunification-of-crimea-and-the-city-of-sevastopol-with-the-russian-federation https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234045873.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-3-29-68,,10.17589/2309-8678-2017-5-3-29-68,2753609997,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
110-548-713-009-534,A test of the predictive validity of hypothetical intentions to offend,2016-10-12,2016,journal article,Journal of Crime and Justice,0735648x; 21589119,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,M. Lyn Exum; M. Cristina Layana,"AbstractResearchers commonly use hypothetical intentions to offend as proxies for real-world offending behavior. The current study examined the predictive validity of these hypothetical intentions, as well as the consequences of using offending intentions in statistical models of decision-making. Undergraduate students were asked to self-report their intentions to cheat on a hypothetical online exam for which they were unprepared. Minutes later, they completed a difficult online trivia test for course credit. Students who performed well on the trivia test were presumed to have cheated. Hypothetical intentions to cheat were found to predict actual cheating at a rate no better than chance. Furthermore, while several factors were found to be predictive of hypothetical cheating, none were predictive of actual cheating. This incongruence between intentions and behavior may be attributed to the different emotional reactions evoked by hypothetical and real-world offending opportunities. Implications for research...",41,2,136,154,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Predictive validity; Cheating; Test (assessment); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1727787986 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0735648X.2016.1244486 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_619992_37,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0735648x.2016.1244486,,10.1080/0735648x.2016.1244486,2531366276,,0,002-441-683-391-190; 003-621-909-349-361; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-139-779-366-390; 005-685-548-594-374; 005-792-606-872-904; 008-669-373-663-807; 009-299-623-546-736; 012-524-597-508-651; 013-154-101-830-307; 013-184-913-742-182; 018-819-348-464-72X; 021-099-417-185-843; 021-714-280-218-668; 023-906-216-969-247; 024-374-193-084-535; 025-204-810-073-909; 026-570-831-643-196; 028-374-159-860-604; 029-582-603-166-532; 033-594-609-693-096; 034-374-497-430-612; 036-607-213-753-741; 039-166-195-350-84X; 039-694-917-895-93X; 040-463-116-249-10X; 041-638-356-669-54X; 041-659-281-349-623; 046-937-293-303-605; 047-955-913-408-076; 050-492-638-413-160; 054-594-383-964-19X; 055-408-413-936-398; 057-049-024-998-510; 065-339-508-783-562; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-541-196-645-110; 068-482-016-920-170; 076-176-811-211-212; 078-119-116-381-596; 093-932-399-115-356; 094-943-766-178-800; 096-041-123-022-597; 096-401-039-718-213; 098-486-257-716-177; 100-638-204-273-341; 102-324-319-276-105; 103-013-463-998-215; 111-967-642-990-937; 113-267-285-721-100; 114-313-480-672-659; 115-743-699-114-340; 125-283-254-708-152; 125-513-182-485-586; 126-229-322-075-510; 131-527-859-135-524; 137-236-865-208-214; 137-859-558-494-207; 141-375-037-082-841; 146-145-648-295-799; 146-398-483-871-30X; 153-569-872-537-425; 170-265-584-797-429; 170-851-664-310-256; 193-876-887-229-530; 196-154-172-236-352,5,false,,
110-572-350-971-432,Are pilots prepared for a cyber-attack? A human factors approach to the experimental evaluation of pilots' behavior,,2018,journal article,Journal of Air Transport Management,09696997,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Patrick Gontar; Hendrik Homans; Michelle Rostalski; Julia Behrend; Frédéric Dehais; Klaus Bengler,"The increasing prevalence of technology in modern airliners brings not just advantages, but also the potential for cyber threats. Fortunately, there have been no significant attacks on civil aircraft to date, which allows the handling of these emerging threats to be approached proactively. Although an ample body of research into technical defense strategies exists, current research neglects to take the human operator into account. In this study, we present an exploratory experiment focusing on pilots confronted with a cyber-attack. Results show that the occurrence of an attack affects all dependent variables: pilots' workload, trust, eye-movements, and behavior. Pilots experiencing an attack report heavier workload and weakened trust in the system than pilots whose; aircraft is not under attack. Further, pilots who experienced an attack monitored basic; flying instruments less and their performance deteriorated. A warning about a potential attack seems to moderate several of those effects. Our analysis prompts us to recommend incorporating cyber-awareness into pilots' recurrent training; we also argue that one has to consider all affected personnel when designing such training. Future research should; target the development of appropriate procedures and training techniques to prepare pilots to correctly identify and respond to cyber-attacks.",69,,26,37,Aeronautics; Cyber-attack; Variables; Workload; Human operator; Flight safety; Cyber threats; Computer science,,,,,https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01739475 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699717300510 https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1438167 https://core.ac.uk/display/153389917 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:69:y:2018:i:c:p:26-37 https://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/19627/ https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01739475/document https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v69y2018icp26-37.html https://core.ac.uk/download/153389917.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2018.01.004,,10.1016/j.jairtraman.2018.01.004,2790644335,,0,001-732-914-028-916; 003-547-064-956-801; 003-689-768-282-968; 003-987-370-847-266; 004-381-101-061-302; 004-594-189-845-150; 006-519-303-342-964; 007-080-792-208-35X; 007-326-760-586-521; 007-621-356-133-768; 008-671-078-190-157; 008-731-065-407-224; 009-582-278-876-120; 013-296-585-826-155; 014-116-441-926-099; 017-229-776-357-262; 018-522-870-331-818; 019-386-000-293-304; 019-643-471-111-305; 021-181-330-970-198; 021-964-691-689-618; 022-952-847-693-751; 024-789-607-081-823; 026-672-005-908-639; 028-747-507-942-673; 029-170-093-688-304; 030-185-463-903-17X; 030-342-278-649-655; 030-784-909-881-089; 030-951-536-555-613; 031-697-850-257-951; 034-188-379-977-140; 036-063-631-388-297; 038-023-362-348-76X; 046-025-534-681-219; 047-992-719-870-85X; 048-379-543-758-215; 048-483-603-366-564; 048-523-385-140-607; 051-422-884-771-695; 052-076-421-095-026; 055-182-598-659-059; 055-807-242-614-260; 059-364-426-641-488; 059-994-880-255-786; 064-874-559-535-153; 066-935-196-872-909; 069-390-569-514-664; 069-452-140-486-200; 073-481-742-113-628; 078-559-750-840-816; 081-256-130-130-856; 084-112-938-036-818; 085-021-436-089-031; 085-694-857-718-138; 088-877-792-050-579; 090-866-422-046-968; 093-770-973-730-953; 095-212-567-589-831; 096-001-144-200-536; 098-665-040-543-854; 101-031-574-229-036; 104-736-562-054-67X; 105-934-198-436-797; 109-240-350-467-328; 112-677-167-797-273; 116-148-770-697-703; 120-066-179-866-501; 121-447-415-718-785; 133-546-204-482-329; 133-593-366-923-846; 133-856-790-359-879; 135-156-030-387-944; 156-451-585-709-55X; 156-587-076-574-215; 166-230-974-157-270; 175-754-074-375-436; 175-786-315-490-256; 190-726-927-220-344,6,true,cc0,green
110-579-125-461-825,Foreign States’ Amicus Curiae Participation in U.S. Antitrust Cases,2016-11-17,2016,journal article,The Antitrust Bulletin,0003603x; 19307969,SAGE Publications,,Marek Martyniszyn,Foreign states’ amicus curiae briefs submitted before the U.S. courts are a special type of pleading. This article analyzes such submissions made in U.S. antitrust cases during the period 1978 to 2...,61,4,611,642,Economics; Law; Extraterritorial jurisdiction; Competition law; Deference; Pleading,,,,,https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/foreign-states-amicus-curiae-participation-in-us-antitrust-cases https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0003603X16677782 https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/120652180/Martyniszyn_amicus_curiae_antitrust.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0003603X16677782 https://core.ac.uk/download/74407002.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003603x16677782,,10.1177/0003603x16677782,2553860164,,0,,2,true,,green
110-591-541-980-474,Evoking presence in vlogging: A case study of U. K. beauty blogger Zoe Sugg,2017-12-31,2017,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Hantian Zhang,"In this paper, we explore how video blogs (vlogs) evoke the sense of “presence”, by examining famous U. K. video blogger (vlogger) Zoe Sugg’s “Haul” videos. As a result of this analysis, we argue that vlogs could evoke presence through two main elements: sensory and social elements. Sensory elements refer to colour, camera usage, video image and sound qualities. Social elements are eye contact, facial expression, conversation and gesture. Past studies have rarely applied “presence” theory to vlogging. As vlogs have become a popular format on the Internet, this study could provide new directions for research into the experiences of vlog viewers. It also offers video bloggers initial understandings of how their content could affect their popularity by altering audiences’ feelings of presence.",23,1,,,The Internet; Psychology; Eye contact; Facial expression; Gesture; Affect (linguistics); Conversation; Popularity; Beauty; Media studies,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday23.html#Zhang18 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/8107/6624 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/8107/6624 https://shura.shu.ac.uk/25276/ https://uncommonculture.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/8107 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/266987202.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v23i1.8107,,10.5210/fm.v23i1.8107,2781494250,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc,green
110-668-744-934-235,A THEORY OF CRIME RESISTANCE AND SUSCEPTIBILITY,2016-04-07,2016,journal article,Criminology,00111384,Wiley,United States,Robert Agnew,"The “causes of crime” research has up to this point focused on those events and conditions that push or pressure individuals into crime (strains), that pull or attract individuals to crime (social learning for crime), and that restrain individuals from responding to pressures and attractions with crime (controls). Work in several areas, however, has suggested that the response to the pressures for and attractions to crime is not simply a function of controls. It is also a function of the individual's resistance or susceptibility to the events and conditions described by strain and social learning theories. Those high in resistance are less likely to experience these criminogenic events and conditions as pressures for or attractions to crime, whereas those high in susceptibility are more likely. Resistance and susceptibility are a function of factors that influence the perception and interpretation of criminogenic events and conditions, the emotional reaction to them, and the behavioral inclinations prompted by them. These factors include negativity, pleasure and sensation seeking, conventional efficacy and perceived social support, and general sensitivity to the environment. With certain notable exceptions, these factors have been neglected in mainstream crime research, but they have the potential to improve the explanation and prediction of crime substantially.",54,2,181,211,Sensation seeking; Psychological resilience; Social learning theory; Psychology; Perception; Pleasure; Social support; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Criminology; Social psychology; Social learning,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12104/abstract https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1745-9125.12104 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12104/abstract,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12104,,10.1111/1745-9125.12104,2340044969,,0,000-220-132-780-550; 001-821-669-723-089; 004-020-309-404-243; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-570-551-864-13X; 004-776-825-616-672; 005-183-898-236-93X; 005-488-728-213-863; 006-251-384-935-627; 006-610-830-407-00X; 006-832-064-286-141; 007-782-056-121-500; 007-967-438-909-679; 008-980-987-340-035; 009-104-441-040-790; 009-498-790-067-865; 010-286-129-896-282; 010-388-606-717-45X; 011-370-476-546-939; 011-906-708-856-569; 013-153-492-401-811; 013-380-296-703-388; 013-897-107-692-379; 015-086-481-211-743; 016-119-063-820-073; 017-353-196-741-522; 017-758-108-415-168; 017-953-757-123-847; 018-177-745-296-721; 018-972-922-285-760; 021-046-080-465-524; 021-054-796-403-011; 021-725-669-047-784; 022-101-592-913-808; 022-316-447-388-224; 026-134-407-235-942; 026-421-379-498-359; 027-744-112-934-038; 027-842-256-035-452; 027-997-472-004-657; 029-626-393-074-366; 030-265-146-539-511; 031-814-318-760-657; 032-038-420-530-927; 036-561-686-249-608; 038-895-874-420-508; 039-226-398-151-754; 039-807-856-558-312; 040-225-105-335-703; 044-638-541-676-150; 045-883-708-846-349; 046-074-084-731-012; 046-168-705-567-76X; 047-423-098-083-772; 048-793-427-600-342; 049-283-568-695-986; 050-139-388-329-259; 051-132-436-865-81X; 051-767-298-683-848; 052-921-695-979-940; 054-127-904-208-363; 055-614-025-838-611; 055-853-392-483-582; 056-317-608-918-627; 057-064-985-907-599; 059-369-020-848-617; 063-454-883-610-824; 064-334-769-552-421; 064-709-070-742-190; 066-291-356-605-236; 067-590-492-321-98X; 067-929-960-553-889; 069-987-639-145-449; 070-448-009-249-529; 070-660-090-646-684; 071-118-200-751-538; 074-797-757-533-454; 078-174-851-030-313; 079-187-914-023-081; 079-379-848-582-542; 080-539-351-548-790; 084-166-888-284-285; 084-595-398-034-561; 084-840-531-803-304; 086-202-689-180-908; 086-500-531-659-527; 087-183-729-048-262; 088-118-344-407-004; 089-033-382-395-634; 091-711-739-551-989; 092-147-372-085-855; 092-209-673-618-089; 093-831-934-502-41X; 094-866-613-727-569; 095-370-827-090-054; 096-172-197-218-912; 098-012-308-689-881; 100-173-202-783-869; 105-494-021-821-239; 106-310-434-031-064; 114-791-917-347-231; 120-757-013-200-93X; 122-000-977-211-64X; 125-345-220-655-671; 139-518-641-544-962; 139-762-468-037-506; 140-261-547-661-016; 141-514-797-827-874; 150-111-060-005-200; 150-789-250-081-000; 157-356-013-055-256; 163-584-874-681-533; 167-455-300-819-518; 167-460-588-372-28X; 167-788-893-551-603; 175-871-629-969-100; 178-091-174-583-771; 187-260-671-183-155; 192-751-298-304-20X,24,false,,
110-740-932-861-161,Managing Contention: Divergent Government Responses to Youth Protests in the Arab World,2018-03-28,2018,journal article,Middle East Law and Governance,18763367; 18763375,Brill,Netherlands,Kressen Thyen,"Why do some authoritarian governments respond beneficently to political protest while others opt for repression? This article argues that beneficent government responses in the form of concessions or institutional inclusion are fostered by three interrelated mechanisms working at three distinct levels: institutionalization of political protest within the polity, external certification of protest demands by legally legitimized authorities, and interest polarization between protesting groups and the government. Empirical comparison of government responses to youth protests before and during the 2011 uprisings in Morocco and Egypt proves that the divergent strategies in the two countries were not the result of spontaneous decision-making in times of heightened regime contention. Rather, they mirror established patterns of protest politics that are relatively resistant to ad-hoc manipulations. By extending the focus beyond a particular episode of contention, this study offers important insights into government-challenger relations in authoritarian regimes.",10,1,91,116,Polarization (politics); Political economy; Institutionalisation; Sharia; Political science; Contentious politics; Polity; Middle East; Authoritarianism; Politics,,,,,https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/56681/1/ssoar-meastlawgov-2017-1-thyen-Managing_Contention_Divergent_Government_Responses.pdf https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/56681 https://www.giga-hamburg.de/en/publication/managing-contention-divergent-government-responses-to-youth-protests-in-the-arab-world https://brill.com/view/journals/melg/10/1/article-p91_91.xml?language=en https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/document/56681/1/ssoar-meastlawgov-2017-1-thyen-Managing_Contention_Divergent_Government_Responses.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763375-01001003,,10.1163/18763375-01001003,2789333832,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
110-754-496-632-529,The Role of Sexual Orientation in the Victimization and Recovery of Sexual Assault Survivors.,2015-01-01,2015,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Rannveig Sigurvinsdottir; Sarah E. Ullman,"Few studies examine the sexual violence victimization and recovery of nonheterosexuals. Limited available research suggests that lesbian and bisexual women are at increased risk for sexual violence and experience more recovery problems following assault than heterosexuals. We examine differences by sexual orientation in victimization, recovery, and social reactions as well as whether racial differences relate to recovery in female sexual assault survivors (N = 1,863) from the community. Bisexual women emerged as a distinct group from heterosexual women with greater recovery problems and experienced greater impact of social reactions. Black sexual minority women also had more negative outcomes than White sexual minority women. Results suggest that differences in sexual orientation and race relate to poorer recovery, especially for survivors with multiple marginalized identities.",30,4,636,648,Social perception; Psychology; Injury prevention; Homosexuality; Sexual violence; Sexual orientation; Sexual minority; Lesbian; Poison control; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,"Adult; Bisexuality/psychology; Blacks/statistics & numerical data; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Health Behavior; Homosexuality, Female/psychology; Humans; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Social Discrimination; Social Perception; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology; Survivors/psychology; Whites/statistics & numerical data; Young Adult",,PHS HHS (R01 17429) United States,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_489679_20 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26159835 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26159835/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-13-00066,26159835,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-13-00066,2280687686,,0,001-334-581-567-001; 001-779-696-920-17X; 003-124-160-408-157; 014-605-085-726-310; 018-897-184-428-610; 019-447-849-789-428; 020-916-350-745-551; 024-284-269-852-90X; 037-604-564-630-690; 037-676-544-030-404; 039-556-318-137-656; 052-741-580-456-842; 056-719-301-051-004; 063-103-411-824-862; 069-470-171-639-600; 080-518-546-720-13X; 084-949-450-145-150; 089-970-631-523-657; 108-314-367-846-167; 112-589-431-021-192; 116-245-365-998-638; 137-909-228-403-109; 145-649-409-827-308; 149-922-530-591-747; 170-972-282-325-031,45,false,,
110-793-564-579-347,"Clinical change in anger, shame, and paranoia after a structured cognitive-behavioral group program: Early findings from a randomized trial with male prison inmates",2015-01-29,2015,journal article,Journal of Experimental Criminology,15733750; 15728315,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Nélio Brazão; Carolina da Motta; Daniel Rijo; Maria do Céu Salvador; José Pinto-Gouveia; João Carlos Ramos,"This study’s main goal was to assess the efficacy of a structured cognitive-behavioral group program, Growing Pro-Social (GPS), in reducing anger, paranoia, and external shame in male prison inmates. In this randomized trial, a treatment group (n = 24) was compared to a control group (n = 24) and both groups were assessed at pre- and post-treatment. Participants answered the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory, the Paranoia Scale, and the Other as Shamer scale. Treatment effects were tested using ANCOVA with baseline as covariate and condition as fixed factor. Additionally, in order to assess significant clinical change after intervention, the Reliable Change Index (RCI) was computed. At baseline, no significant differences between conditions were found. ANCOVA with baseline as covariate showed significant differences between groups at post-treatment. When compared to controls, treatment subjects showed lower scores in anger-trait (temperament and reaction subscales) and paranoia. Concerning clinical change, a high percentage of treatment subjects presented improvements in anger, paranoia, and external shame; the majority of controls showed significant deterioration in the same variables. After treatment, differences between groups were observed in the distributions by clinical change categories for anger-trait and its subscales, and paranoia. No differences between groups were found in anger-state and external shame. These results point out the GPS’s ability to promote significant change in cognitive- and emotional-relevant variables associated with antisocial behavior.",11,2,217,236,Treatment and control groups; Behavior change; Psychology; Randomized controlled trial; Cognition; Anger; Paranoia; Shame; Temperament; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://estudogeral.sib.uc.pt/handle/10316/46698 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11292-014-9224-5.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/151538677 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2015-04499-001 https://estudogeral.sib.uc.pt/bitstream/10316/84972/1/Clinical%20change%20in%20anger%2c%20shame%20and%20paranoia%20after%20a%20structured%20cognitive-behavioral%20group%20program.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11292-014-9224-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11292-014-9224-5/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11292-014-9224-5,,10.1007/s11292-014-9224-5,1996542556,,0,003-260-188-759-57X; 003-435-249-120-297; 006-439-764-646-784; 006-647-512-616-841; 008-169-242-880-587; 010-748-929-732-028; 010-792-564-828-868; 010-972-524-342-968; 012-179-506-781-86X; 012-378-473-285-465; 012-559-313-632-475; 012-927-439-609-293; 013-186-525-657-479; 013-556-736-879-448; 014-636-355-757-128; 016-639-935-958-90X; 018-056-452-020-923; 019-446-198-755-851; 019-665-515-321-599; 020-192-162-643-952; 020-435-546-216-11X; 020-499-749-353-619; 025-363-133-155-875; 026-682-970-770-589; 026-853-353-537-304; 026-984-333-324-977; 031-361-776-391-618; 032-926-049-468-000; 033-087-489-408-660; 033-400-066-906-770; 034-603-584-949-902; 037-866-273-309-493; 038-285-404-738-388; 038-590-694-759-865; 045-638-738-506-776; 046-506-442-111-662; 047-323-718-033-736; 048-414-212-426-137; 049-618-223-060-709; 049-797-451-551-83X; 051-224-052-663-176; 054-181-796-862-962; 054-214-384-084-621; 065-660-780-248-551; 065-809-984-370-025; 067-366-344-523-479; 069-325-970-452-227; 070-231-167-318-019; 070-681-245-083-971; 071-158-484-130-560; 072-931-504-264-518; 075-505-834-892-231; 078-892-868-147-346; 079-984-938-350-425; 081-909-033-843-868; 085-170-085-211-224; 086-808-798-472-842; 088-212-529-959-922; 092-844-861-436-066; 093-927-414-333-911; 097-851-579-420-308; 105-770-198-162-548; 108-142-849-658-400; 110-752-260-801-948; 111-737-189-522-364; 112-197-225-920-91X; 119-327-724-367-802; 119-417-050-740-680; 127-900-066-198-785; 128-728-480-983-572; 130-515-859-632-85X; 134-726-897-176-264; 137-834-185-399-184; 140-556-227-147-999; 140-778-349-722-270; 144-104-615-516-395; 151-245-211-005-84X; 155-958-302-139-451; 167-818-973-504-342; 169-381-385-604-666; 176-675-301-415-946; 199-900-775-163-616,10,true,cc-by,green
110-817-087-872-738,‘Blind spot’ policing in Belgian multicultural neighbourhoods and the implications for human rights,,2014,journal article,Australian Journal of Human Rights,1323238x; 2573573x,Informa UK Limited,,Marleen Easton,"(2014). ‘Blind spot’ policing in Belgian multicultural neighbourhoods and the implications for human rights. Australian Journal of Human Rights: Vol. 20, Special Issue: Policing and human rights, pp. 19-38.",20,2,19,38,Sociology; Human rights; Law; Community policing; Multiculturalism; Blind spot; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1323-238X.2014.11882148 https://core.ac.uk/download/90988765.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1323-238x.2014.11882148,,10.1080/1323-238x.2014.11882148,2767857921,,0,009-553-440-331-40X; 018-853-227-425-555; 095-196-925-403-631; 169-142-388-488-965,0,true,,
111-064-561-739-831,Comparing car drivers' and motorcyclists' opinions about junction crashes.,2018-05-09,2018,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Chloe J. Robbins; Harriet A. Allen; Peter Chapman,"Motorcyclists are involved in a disproportionate number of crashes given the distance they travel, with a high proportion of these crashes occurring at junctions. Despite car drivers being solely responsible for many road crashes involving a motorcycle, previous research has mostly focussed on understanding motorcyclists’ attitudes towards their own safety.; We compared car drivers’ (n = 102) and motorcyclists’ (n = 579) opinions about junction crashes using a web-based questionnaire. Motorcyclists and car drivers were recruited in similar ways so that responses could be directly compared, accessing respondents through driver/rider forums and on social media. Car drivers’ and motorcyclists’ opinions were compared in relation to who they believe to be blameworthy in situations which varied in specificity, ranging from what road user they believe is most likely to cause a motorcyclist to have a road crash, to what road user is at fault in four specific scenarios involving a car and motorcycle at a junction. Two of these scenarios represented typical ‘Right of way’ (ROW) crashes with a motorcycle approaching from the left and right, and two scenarios involved a motorcycle overtaking another vehicle at the junction, known as ‘Motorcycle Manoeuvrability Accidents’ (MMA). Qualitative responses were analysed using LIWC software to detect objective differences in car drivers’ and motorcyclists’ language.; Car drivers’ and motorcyclists’ opinions about the blameworthiness of accidents changed depending on how specific the situation was that was being presented. When respondents were asked about the cause of motorcycle crashes in a general abstract sense, car drivers’ and motorcyclists’ responses significantly differed, with motorcyclists more likely to blame car drivers, demonstrating an in-group bias. However, this in-group favouritism was reduced when asked about specific scenarios, especially in MMA situations which involve motorcyclists manoeuvring their motorcycles around cars at a junction. In the four specific scenarios, car drivers were more likely to blame the car driver, and motorcyclists were more likely to blame the motorcyclist. In the typical ROW scenarios, the responses given by both road users, as analysed by the LIWC, show that the law is taken into account, as well as a large emphasis on the lack of observation given around junctions, especially from car drivers. It is concluded that the perception of blameworthiness in crashes is very much dependent on the details of the crash, with a more specific situation eliciting a fairer evaluation by both car drivers and motorcyclists.",117,,304,317,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Overtaking; Blame; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,Blame; Junctions; Motorcycles; Opinions; Right of Way,"Accidents, Traffic/psychology; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Automobile Driving/psychology; Automobiles/statistics & numerical data; Environment Design; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Motorcycles/statistics & numerical data; Prejudice; Qualitative Research; Scapegoating; Sex Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult",,Economic and Social Research Council,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29753219/ http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52442/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_582194_14 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518301854 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/949741/1-s2.0-S0001457518301854-main.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/29753219 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29753219 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457518301854 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/949729 https://core.ac.uk/display/158977776 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/162668163.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.05.001,29753219,10.1016/j.aap.2018.05.001,2801330884,,0,000-221-594-441-814; 003-706-149-097-837; 006-736-260-107-833; 006-898-158-016-62X; 007-765-951-395-917; 012-065-167-096-191; 013-191-901-401-626; 015-414-649-067-82X; 015-590-559-932-35X; 015-864-431-329-784; 016-110-397-600-707; 018-215-076-685-520; 020-714-600-901-751; 024-022-333-445-023; 026-986-606-402-184; 027-099-993-555-126; 035-499-501-969-916; 039-926-463-627-729; 040-495-749-594-508; 046-885-011-458-683; 056-224-160-621-16X; 064-109-484-357-453; 084-391-236-855-469; 101-885-252-920-130; 103-713-321-563-934; 106-463-591-705-920; 107-376-068-410-117; 111-967-642-990-937; 115-886-151-572-969; 119-830-244-305-037; 120-493-592-802-735; 120-726-727-849-843; 130-273-798-982-258; 134-496-461-152-48X; 136-767-879-066-495; 165-085-401-508-702; 177-740-275-428-851,8,true,cc-by,hybrid
111-166-017-272-868,Drones: The American Controversy,,2014,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Michael C Heatherly,"One of the most enduring problems confronted by a free society is the method through which law and order are maintained. There is an inherent tradeoff between freedom and the preservation of order through the construct and enforcement of laws. These attributes alone could be the subject of great debate. However, the United States and many other modern nations are experiencing a proliferation of technology that greatly enhances the sensory and capabilities of the user. If that user is the government, the debate over apparent intrusions into the lives of private citizens is amplified. The questions examined by this article are; should advanced technologies be used by law enforcement agencies? Is the government overstepping their Constitutional constraints by employing advanced technologies? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of the uses of such technologies? This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss4/4",7,4,4,37,Government; Construct (philosophy); Political science; Order (exchange); Law and economics; Subject (documents); Enforcement; Law enforcement; Drone,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/71946611 https://paperity.org/p/82084152/drones-the-american-controversy https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss4/4/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1387&context=jss https://doaj.org/article/e3aabf19442141e0882807ea2fdbf9ff https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss4/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/71946611.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.7.4.3,,10.5038/1944-0472.7.4.3,2042576422,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc,gold
111-232-846-939-503,The Social Context of Responses to Injustice: Considering the Indirect and Direct Effects of Group-Level Factors,,2003,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Karen A. Hegtvedt; Jody Clay-Warner; Cathryn Johnson,"Whether individuals evaluate a distribution of outcomes to be unfair and how they respond to it depends upon the social context and their perceptions of why the objective injustice occurred. Here we examine a general feature of the situation that highlights what is often overlooked in distributive justice research: the impact of the group. We conceptualize such impact in terms of the group value model of procedural justice (Lind and Tyler, 1988) and in terms of collective sources of legitimacy (Walker and Zelditch, 1993). The former highlights how the extent to which one feels valued by the group may enhance perceptions of distributive justice (net of actual outcomes) and thus ameliorate the impetus to respond to objective injustice. The latter considers how the dynamics of group influence may reduce the propensity to respond behaviorally to perceived injustice. Our analysis shows how procedural justice and legitimacy (in the forms of authorization and endorsement) may affect attributions in a work setting, and, in turn, influence individuals' justice perceptions and reactions. By combining these elements, we chart for the first time the relative impact of two factors representing elements of the group on an individual's evaluation of and response to distributive injustice.",16,4,343,366,Social environment; Economic Justice; Attribution; Value (ethics); Injustice; Procedural justice; Distributive justice; Legitimacy; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1026309615276 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1026309615276 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2003-09469-002,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1026309615276,,10.1023/a:1026309615276,171562836,,0,000-650-100-028-575; 000-793-522-021-320; 001-694-618-763-399; 001-846-827-381-792; 003-307-556-231-759; 005-495-093-612-996; 006-547-739-494-334; 006-803-296-916-111; 008-396-278-263-96X; 013-395-908-332-621; 013-783-550-643-429; 014-212-395-927-030; 015-166-847-003-35X; 016-585-925-105-806; 017-076-317-707-986; 018-527-936-375-26X; 031-379-023-976-529; 033-462-442-005-161; 041-241-610-399-122; 042-180-743-560-055; 043-896-547-733-510; 044-213-338-861-12X; 045-213-440-313-791; 046-060-368-161-907; 046-513-827-191-216; 048-853-415-117-654; 054-021-469-120-811; 054-936-234-989-622; 056-080-096-519-469; 058-906-652-082-087; 059-481-082-559-781; 063-884-128-799-395; 065-696-599-445-969; 069-461-689-880-613; 070-756-234-669-815; 077-089-611-538-457; 077-541-443-609-460; 079-530-928-082-387; 088-993-425-687-795; 091-007-849-553-468; 091-507-246-993-182; 094-547-037-831-06X; 096-595-123-832-412; 099-010-563-749-201; 100-891-711-843-432; 102-930-250-479-659; 112-581-029-886-597; 120-502-135-101-097; 120-922-676-458-188; 125-589-854-399-64X; 133-330-437-902-547; 142-283-715-367-669; 149-627-503-236-537; 150-161-096-595-850; 152-619-605-496-119; 153-072-100-358-714; 170-474-827-646-088; 176-172-350-703-368; 179-286-899-946-791,60,false,,
111-286-617-696-572,Is Chivalry Dead,,1983,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,Marvin D. Krohn; James P. Curry; Shirley Nelson-Kilger,"* * *; An apparent decrease in differences between the sexes in criminal behavior and law enforcement outcomes has been attributed to changes in attitudes toward sex roles and increasing female labor force participation. The research reported here addresses two related questions in this area: (1) Have there been changes over time in sex differences in the disposition of police contacts with juveniles and adults? and (2) Do any observed changes account for increases in the female crime rate? Our analysis of data from 10,723 police contacts in a mid-western city during the period 1948–1976 found a trend toward a diminished sex difference in police dispositions of juvenile and adult misdemeanors and adult felonies. There was no evidence for a similar trend for juvenile status offenses or juvenile felonies. The findings also suggest that part of the apparent increase in female crime may be due to changes in official reactions to female offenders.",21,3,417,437,Juvenile; Psychology; Chivalry; Law enforcement; Criminal behavior; Crime rate; Disposition; Criminology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1983.tb00269.x http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1983.tb00269.x/full https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1983.tb00269.x/full,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1983.tb00269.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.1983.tb00269.x,1557715542,,0,017-702-898-425-551; 020-907-494-492-886; 026-045-114-323-40X; 028-139-444-568-178; 030-252-625-286-926; 033-836-818-449-670; 035-302-976-416-416; 035-926-401-555-242; 043-140-837-340-213; 045-439-069-070-52X; 061-591-654-895-377; 062-635-611-457-148; 062-651-971-612-041; 069-253-389-061-118; 077-707-889-855-524; 078-215-758-735-835; 100-668-838-742-602; 102-658-618-778-180; 116-459-942-024-547; 118-082-624-421-171; 135-137-829-368-61X,52,false,,
111-305-097-921-457,Norms and Normal Science: Toward a Critique of Normativity In Legal Thought,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Richard Delgado,"For the past few decades, at least, legal scholars and many judges have treated the normative orientation of law as a given.' We have approached such problems as the character of legal reasoning, the nature of rights, and the definition of the legitimate judicial function as though these were reducible to fundamental questions of normative judgment. Much of the debate has been cast in terms of conflicts among normative conceptions of justice, efficiency, rights, morality, order, self-determination, community, and so on.2 Today, the normative orientation remains the unspoken dominant mode of legal analysis and scholarship. Yet, recently, a small group of scholars have named and begun to question this normative approach,3 asking, for example: How",139,4,933,,Epistemology; Economic Justice; Mode (music); Sociology; Normal science; Morality; Scholarship; Order (virtue); Normative; Function (engineering),,,,,https://scholarship.law.ua.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1431&context=fac_articles https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312376 https://scholarship.law.ua.edu/fac_articles/432/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3742&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686302.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312376,,10.2307/3312376,3124388325,,0,,5,true,,green
111-355-482-061-575,Photo-Elicitation Interviews with Vulnerable Populations: Practical and Ethical Considerations,2018-01-10,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Heith Copes; Whitney Tchoula; Fiona Brookman; Jared Ragland,"Photo-elicitation is a qualitative interview technique where researchers solicit responses, reactions, and insights from participants by using photographs or other images as stimuli. Images can be ...",39,4,475,494,Psychology; Photo elicitation; Qualitative interviews; Visual methods; Applied psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407109,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2017.1407109,,10.1080/01639625.2017.1407109,2782644473,,0,000-069-104-079-231; 002-211-232-240-007; 004-260-160-904-559; 006-555-984-656-165; 012-076-352-943-739; 012-799-398-198-77X; 013-626-384-273-418; 014-872-388-506-709; 015-852-578-819-878; 016-160-370-096-585; 017-112-590-492-248; 019-552-384-866-351; 020-600-689-948-875; 026-053-271-243-278; 028-941-069-812-623; 029-782-364-296-917; 032-426-757-734-874; 034-899-339-215-847; 038-715-342-536-808; 038-910-724-362-325; 040-416-575-774-059; 043-175-265-173-586; 046-703-148-640-064; 048-869-326-887-880; 053-907-392-019-227; 053-957-552-322-280; 055-596-917-186-915; 059-119-304-418-393; 059-910-818-080-873; 068-878-189-775-291; 073-589-450-542-61X; 080-938-757-628-836; 087-147-132-858-90X; 088-553-291-644-829; 090-403-203-537-328; 093-213-456-826-63X; 095-753-592-577-009; 102-461-906-798-128; 102-782-581-415-500; 113-977-861-352-646; 117-959-027-125-00X; 118-342-825-154-469; 127-657-733-091-459; 132-441-456-982-971; 135-995-809-003-438; 140-100-707-165-525; 145-713-649-613-695; 148-678-448-617-129; 175-314-045-797-403; 184-446-089-829-48X,41,false,,
111-396-576-261-608,Consequences of Moral Transgressions: How Regulatory Focus Orientation Motivates or Hinders Moral Decoupling,2019-09-04,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Kirsten Cowan; Atefeh Yazdanparast,"How can firms mitigate the impact of moral violations on consumer evaluations? This question has pervaded the business ethics literature. Though prior research has identified decoupling as a moral reasoning strategy where consumers separate moral judgments from evaluations (avoiding moral compromise and dissonance), it is unclear what motivates individuals to decouple. It is the objective of this research to explore regulatory focus theory (i.e., a framework examining consumer mindsets as prevention or promotion orientated) as a motivating factor for moral decoupling. Three experiments are undertaken. Study one demonstrates that with a prevention mindset (e.g., analytical thinking) as opposed to promotion mindset (e.g., feeling-based thinking), moral decoupling can be achieved. Specifically, those in a prevention mindset report more favorable evaluations when information about a violation explicitly lowers (vs. does not lower) consequences of moral violations. However, when the violation is related to the business functionality of the brand, those in a prevention (vs. promotion) mindset report less favorable evaluations, except when consequences are lowered. This indicates an inability to decouple (studies 2–3), and results in negative emotions (study 3). The research shows that inability to decouple for those in a prevention mindset leads to negative emotions, lowering evaluations. These results contribute to the moral reasoning literature by linking regulatory focus to decoupling strategies. Further, the research bridges literature on norm activation, moral foundation, regulatory focus, and moral decoupling to reconcile theoretical differences in judgment styles. Implications for businesses and brands are discussed.",170,1,115,132,Business ethics; Norm (social); Psychology; Analytical skill; Regulatory focus theory; Mindset; Compromise; Cognitive dissonance; Social psychology; Moral reasoning,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-019-04268-8.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04268-8 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/112493818/CowanYazdanparastJBE2019ConsequencesOfMoralTransgressions.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/322482144.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04268-8,,10.1007/s10551-019-04268-8,2971717580,,0,001-150-958-629-035; 001-470-169-156-514; 001-487-709-598-016; 001-933-282-706-838; 002-492-395-584-262; 003-266-430-581-018; 003-445-396-522-906; 004-980-915-563-496; 008-039-552-735-750; 009-184-162-231-159; 010-698-488-236-412; 011-611-942-198-148; 011-694-094-997-401; 014-757-318-501-319; 014-910-693-367-500; 015-570-098-276-821; 016-667-942-692-01X; 016-813-145-745-871; 016-872-980-744-581; 018-913-234-968-592; 020-252-160-584-997; 020-537-448-642-913; 021-943-391-029-72X; 026-955-202-816-020; 027-111-747-063-766; 027-732-988-307-444; 028-316-431-920-835; 028-589-175-668-557; 031-051-873-483-377; 031-826-890-382-560; 033-542-399-340-73X; 034-060-479-521-172; 035-448-605-412-493; 036-550-914-333-999; 038-049-068-434-240; 038-052-372-393-41X; 038-342-977-491-106; 038-380-315-281-799; 039-892-118-290-333; 040-276-852-952-879; 040-582-947-551-926; 044-986-883-735-772; 045-483-018-966-99X; 047-099-510-484-286; 047-542-628-048-766; 047-767-246-505-64X; 048-399-620-493-66X; 049-801-189-753-450; 050-268-208-462-951; 050-958-194-853-086; 052-138-093-520-476; 052-417-770-690-432; 053-656-240-101-80X; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-160-519-938-401; 054-431-901-505-430; 065-208-809-473-007; 070-845-714-043-824; 076-463-415-499-084; 079-933-724-819-689; 081-289-732-247-147; 086-145-251-040-048; 086-331-039-503-446; 086-807-928-859-953; 091-403-005-618-860; 092-622-700-018-513; 093-613-378-207-78X; 093-654-553-625-016; 096-041-123-022-597; 098-111-928-028-914; 101-502-626-823-749; 103-514-528-721-133; 104-255-132-891-85X; 105-068-122-118-276; 114-054-479-877-75X; 116-163-333-525-60X; 120-754-396-770-484; 127-384-572-160-036; 127-417-894-185-381; 127-984-693-143-741; 135-009-681-303-193; 135-531-638-938-830; 135-549-193-092-38X; 138-427-670-003-866; 139-732-032-554-062; 145-155-716-068-583; 148-469-482-485-288; 148-835-818-081-883; 151-959-303-955-783; 167-323-139-902-053; 180-817-139-004-369; 181-809-755-765-694; 187-024-724-256-668; 190-413-828-563-520,10,true,cc-by,hybrid
111-497-896-578-260,The Social Value of Expressing Personal and General Belief in a Just World in Different Contexts,2018-03-22,2018,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Hélder Alves; Bernard Gangloff; Sören Umlauft,"Research conducted in France and Portugal has consistently found that expressing high versus low Belief in a Personal Just World (BJW-P) is more socially valued. Results concerning the Belief in a General Just World (BJW-G) have been mixed. We propose this reflects a higher resistance of BJW-P social value to contextual changes. Testing this idea was the main goal of three experimental studies conducted in France, Germany and Portugal. In Study 1 (N = 283) participants expressed higher BJW-G when asked to convey a positive versus a negative image in a job application at a bank. The opposite pattern showed up when they applied for a job at a Human Rights NGO, an employment assistance institution and a trade union. Participants expressed higher BJW-P in all contexts, except at the trade union (no significant differences). In Study 2 (N = 489) participants judged bogus candidates who expressed high or low BJW-P/G while applying for a job at the same contexts. The patterns of judgments replicated those of self-presentations in Study 1. In Study 3 (N = 158), participants were asked to judge targets who expressed high versus moderate versus low BJW-P at a trade union. The former target was more socially valued than the other two. High versus low BJW-P expression was associated with higher stamina and less unadjusted self-enhancement. We conclude that in Western societies the expression of BJW-P is more central to the legitimation of the status quo and that of BJW-G is more context sensitive.",31,2,152,181,Value (ethics); Status quo; Legitimation; Context (language use); Institution; Trade union; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Just-world hypothesis; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-018-0306-9 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-018-0306-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-018-0306-9/fulltext.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302958903.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-018-0306-9,,10.1007/s11211-018-0306-9,2791478251,,0,003-413-454-990-85X; 003-518-787-870-021; 010-747-365-728-095; 011-042-721-199-895; 012-406-520-567-461; 013-879-686-804-371; 014-932-240-679-816; 015-685-155-243-285; 016-271-430-034-063; 017-439-690-515-448; 017-623-372-334-000; 017-757-735-957-199; 019-746-735-852-986; 027-500-979-126-26X; 027-865-813-371-435; 027-886-477-026-992; 029-547-589-484-871; 035-087-554-123-761; 036-807-943-620-066; 039-301-869-168-286; 041-042-162-384-303; 042-487-467-581-437; 043-965-850-431-087; 045-082-927-129-075; 046-282-744-935-536; 047-023-025-551-894; 050-237-879-750-418; 053-737-008-302-804; 054-265-013-339-031; 054-446-576-960-895; 055-714-069-549-414; 056-422-119-397-036; 057-133-104-961-840; 061-408-127-395-946; 061-945-448-323-883; 063-183-351-372-78X; 067-205-645-592-446; 068-923-672-527-589; 072-492-774-476-885; 073-109-440-460-340; 073-273-035-039-442; 075-205-780-806-005; 075-365-685-279-393; 079-740-051-190-810; 086-557-391-990-863; 090-315-688-482-547; 092-247-213-128-836; 093-320-009-463-72X; 095-562-991-989-308; 097-115-280-613-046; 107-734-577-641-113; 110-814-600-281-776; 113-683-600-324-424; 119-280-124-882-346; 119-611-419-660-517; 129-673-980-415-169; 132-688-491-570-782; 139-475-503-357-221; 144-441-733-890-895; 144-730-663-505-525; 145-176-138-555-779; 154-710-189-317-555; 166-661-399-805-941,6,true,cc-by,green
111-614-670-187-515,The illusion of importance: reconsidering the UK's takeover defence prohibition,,2007,journal article,International and Comparative Law Quarterly,00205893; 14716895,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,David Kershaw,"This article considers the significance of the UK Takeover Code's non-frustration prohibition. It asks to what extent the prohibition actually prevents post-bid, director-controlled defences that would not have been, in any event, either formally prohibited by UK company law without share-holder approval or practically ineffective as a result of the basic UK company law rule set. It finds that there would be minimal scope for director-deployed defences in the absence of the non-frustration prohibition, and that, in the context of UK company law, such defences have limited scope to be deployed for entrenchment purposes. Furthermore, this minimal scope for board defensive action would, in order to be compliant with a director's duties, require a pre-bid, shareholder-approved alteration to the UK's default constitutional balance of power between the board and the shareholder body to allow corporate powers to be used for defensive effect. In light of this conclusion the article looks for a rationale to justify denying shareholders the right to make this limited and potentially beneficial defensive election. It concludes that no persuasive rationale is available and that the prohibition is unnecessary and without justification.",56,2,267,307,Shareholder; Business; Order (exchange); Law; Corporate law; Power (social and political); Action (philosophy); Context (language use); Scope (project management); Balance (metaphysics),,,,,http://www.journals.cambridge.org/production/action/cjoGetFulltext?fulltextid=1535604 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/23662/ https://core.ac.uk/display/211705 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-and-comparative-law-quarterly/article/illusion-of-importance-reconsidering-the-uks-takeover-defence-prohibition/C81C6028B2B18AE389FB42A146F2578E https://core.ac.uk/download/211705.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/lei165,,10.1093/iclq/lei165,2089527060,,0,002-550-975-642-425; 006-724-640-290-424; 008-389-179-573-123; 015-736-138-739-77X; 025-233-502-786-272; 026-686-552-952-302; 027-837-284-952-868; 037-897-421-478-806; 046-042-666-045-26X; 047-363-028-849-558; 048-200-442-331-340; 050-045-508-304-068; 053-990-008-340-308; 054-336-106-656-576; 059-194-323-562-323; 059-345-007-756-420; 062-247-821-580-086; 064-240-927-783-78X; 066-481-651-489-597; 083-024-858-694-080; 092-460-825-790-006; 106-113-978-304-814; 110-873-379-930-051; 125-005-714-676-797; 132-151-552-533-601; 133-911-343-139-857; 136-653-167-049-616; 149-620-415-273-520; 150-044-952-215-687; 150-620-414-641-008; 161-490-014-530-743; 190-634-382-234-210,17,true,,green
111-723-510-001-390,"Dietary supplement labeling: cognitive biases, market manipulation & consumer choice.",,2005,journal article,American journal of law & medicine,00988588; 2375835x,"American Society of Law, Medicine and Ethics",United States,Michael McCann,"There exists increasing concern that the Dietary Supplements Health and Education Act (“DSHEA”) has proven ineffective and perhaps counterproductive. Most illustratively, consider a recent and remarkably candid remark from Tommy Thompson, then Secretary of Health and Human Services: “I really think Congress should take a look at the food supplement law again. It doesn't make any sense to me.”;  A health law that makes no sense to the Secretary of Health of Health and Human Services should certainly draw the attention of academics and policy-makers alike. Much of the debate concerning DSHEA regards the disparity in legislative treatment between dietary supplements, foods, and pharmaceutical drugs. Specifically, while pharmaceutical drugs must undergo years of costly pre-market testing, most dietary supplements—like most foods—can immediately enter the market, and only after repeated instances of adverse reactions can the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) remove them.",31,2-3,215,268,Health law; Business; Marketing; Human services; Cognitive bias; Consumer choice; Education Act; Market manipulation; Dietary supplement; Legislature,,Choice Behavior; Dietary Supplements; Economic Competition; Government Regulation; Humans; Persuasive Communication; Politics; Product Labeling/legislation & jurisprudence; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration,,,https://scholars.unh.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1054&context=law_facpub https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-876502751/dietary-supplement-labeling-cognitive-biases-market https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-law-and-medicine/article/abs/dietary-supplement-labeling-cognitive-biases-market-manipulation-consumer-choice/D4031092CA1F4F1A841C622E24BF67F1 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009885880503100204 https://scholars.unh.edu/law_facpub/55/ https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16146289 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16146289,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885880503100204,16146289,10.1177/009885880503100204,3121934911,,0,000-357-503-623-683; 000-527-887-736-781; 000-944-507-904-331; 001-632-963-112-606; 001-759-761-824-427; 001-886-186-828-027; 004-574-802-775-456; 005-286-071-342-947; 005-375-894-297-459; 006-321-258-355-198; 007-304-015-061-779; 009-063-330-259-310; 009-444-180-647-383; 011-649-055-383-56X; 011-922-215-251-000; 013-902-653-425-239; 014-103-251-711-932; 015-000-750-692-910; 015-857-266-731-001; 017-359-778-339-469; 018-362-320-221-69X; 019-224-913-385-834; 021-310-825-970-833; 021-655-834-487-441; 021-957-573-772-781; 022-502-199-347-27X; 024-539-346-645-798; 024-706-777-941-703; 025-603-762-526-819; 027-113-844-116-726; 028-466-086-343-056; 028-774-777-655-440; 029-653-913-621-487; 030-984-635-237-224; 031-431-793-467-232; 032-240-505-734-514; 033-683-978-505-278; 035-162-145-670-964; 036-253-827-496-692; 038-346-333-119-796; 039-251-566-528-536; 039-327-633-081-905; 040-269-259-341-705; 040-646-088-269-788; 041-234-223-485-535; 043-170-488-006-205; 047-564-381-686-666; 048-292-915-844-72X; 049-121-284-965-815; 049-468-092-777-070; 052-984-959-614-530; 053-289-540-006-490; 053-491-808-771-724; 053-580-693-633-085; 056-487-553-157-796; 056-491-514-276-460; 056-880-737-451-026; 057-093-409-798-26X; 057-812-773-098-970; 058-354-176-029-134; 058-931-576-101-77X; 059-602-579-829-669; 063-128-900-172-886; 066-767-145-241-859; 069-161-354-523-767; 070-622-339-200-016; 072-820-076-989-667; 073-584-697-310-439; 074-786-333-404-890; 075-347-031-941-537; 078-179-575-749-083; 078-438-156-935-803; 079-699-827-460-207; 082-211-809-352-997; 083-548-696-163-857; 083-719-673-735-166; 088-324-312-012-128; 090-362-979-001-434; 091-799-327-113-914; 091-799-856-491-400; 093-101-515-994-70X; 094-097-258-387-569; 096-804-492-227-793; 098-364-738-984-353; 103-817-205-617-006; 108-029-304-519-465; 113-387-069-168-255; 117-716-025-043-848; 122-779-294-554-098; 128-326-220-316-309; 128-984-257-771-684; 131-347-620-454-795; 132-723-978-032-610; 133-567-171-568-128; 142-207-486-630-587; 142-962-550-756-934; 150-119-799-201-628; 156-158-007-154-422; 162-947-520-435-777; 164-516-533-644-824; 179-623-334-842-834; 179-828-580-239-247; 180-029-397-242-952,12,true,,green
111-736-429-450-263,Britain’s Religious Tribunals: ‘Joint Governance’ in Practice,2012-12-22,2012,journal article,Oxford Journal of Legal Studies,01436503; 14643820,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Russell Sandberg; Gillian Douglas; Norman Doe; Sophie Gilliat-Ray; Asma Khan,"In recent years, there have been a number of moral panics in Western societies about the existence of religious courts and tribunals in general and Shariah law in particular. In England and Wales, these concerns came to the fore following the Archbishop of Canterbury’s 2008 lecture on ‘Civil Law and Religious Law in England’. In that lecture, the Archbishop drew upon the work of the Canadian scholar Ayelet Shachar endorsing her concept of ‘transformative accommodation’. In this article, we return to the work of Shachar in the light of our recent empirical study which examined the divorce jurisdiction of three religious tribunals in detail: a Jewish Beth Din; a matrimonial tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church; and a Muslim Shariah Council. We suggest that the focus upon Shachar’s concept of ‘transformative accommodation’ by the Archbishop and subsequent commentators is unfortunate given that Shachar actually proposes ‘transformative accommodation’ as just one variant of what she refers to as ‘joint governance’ (albeit her preferred variant). We propose that the concept of ‘joint governance’ and the other variants can be developed in a way that could prove to be more useful than ‘transformative accommodation’.",33,2,263,291,Sociology; Moral panic; Civil law (legal system); Law; Jurisdiction; Tribunal; Archbishop; Religious law; Corporate governance; Transformative learning,,,,,https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/40228/ https://philpapers.org/rec/SANBRT-3 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/40228/ https://core.ac.uk/display/9715290 https://academic.oup.com/ojls/article/33/2/263/1547118 https://core.ac.uk/download/9715290.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojls/gqs031,,10.1093/ojls/gqs031,1983103512,,0,,28,true,,green
111-827-878-556-382,"Cutting waste by making rules: promises, pitfalls, and realistic prospects.",,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania law review,00419907,University of Pennsylvania Law School,United States,Jan Blustein; Theodore R. Marmor,"American medical costs, one hardly needs to say, continue to rise relentlessly. In 1990, health expenditures consumed approximately 12.2% of America's GNP.1 A decade earlier, the share was 9.1%.2 In 1970, we spent approximately 7.4%.3 There has developed an apparent consensus-among government, labor, and profession leaders-that costs must be contained. At the same time, there is widespread agreement that access must be universalized. As a result, many believe that excruciatingly hard choices are unavoidable. This perceived dilemma has led to a great deal of talk about rationing.4 The tenor of the commentary indicates that it is a",140,5,1543,1572,Economic policy; Public policy; Cost–benefit analysis; Government; Economics; Health care rationing; Dilemma; Health insurance; Government regulation; Medical costs,Health Care and Public Health,"Biomedical Technology; Computers; Consensus; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Making; Delivery of Health Care; Economics; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Fees and Charges; Government Regulation; Health Care Rationing; Health Services Misuse; Humans; Insurance, Health; Physicians; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Public Policy; Resource Allocation; Social Control, Formal; Social Control, Informal; Technology Assessment, Biomedical; Treatment Outcome; United States; Withholding Treatment",,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3706&context=penn_law_review https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11651591 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss5/5/ https://nyuscholars.nyu.edu/en/publications/cutting-waste-by-making-rules-promises-pitfalls-and-realistic-pro http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/11651591 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312425 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686355.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312425,11651591,10.2307/3312425,20869502,,0,,27,true,,green
111-882-555-657-332,Parental Sanctions and Delinquent Behavior:: Toward Clarification of Braithwaite's Theory of Reintegrative Shaming,,1998,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Carter Hay,"Almost a decade ago, John Braithwaite (1989) put forth an innovative theory of crime causation in Crime, Shame and Reintegration. In his theory of reintegrative shaming, Braithwaite locates the source of crime control in reactions to deviance that simultaneously evoke remorse from offenders for the rules they have violated and reinforce the individual's membership in the community of law-abiding citizens. In the period since its publication, the theory has influenced both the fields of criminal justice and academic criminology. However, apparent interest in the theory has not been translated into empirical tests of it. This article argues that the scarcity of empirical tests stems in large part from the lack of theoretical clarity in Braithwaite's statement of the theory. In general, definitions of key concepts and strategies for their measurement are provided at a minimum level and at times the theory omits necessary considerations. The purpose of this article is to correct these errors and demonstrate h...",2,4,419,443,Criminal justice; Sociology; Causation; Crime control; Reintegrative shaming; Remorse; Sanctions; Shame; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480698002004002,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480698002004002,,10.1177/1362480698002004002,2040454049,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 003-443-034-700-171; 018-289-356-737-50X; 020-069-748-679-473; 036-772-027-618-596; 042-178-112-531-343; 055-675-497-528-346; 070-548-644-248-769; 071-858-002-800-566; 077-936-197-267-595; 079-444-584-960-746; 088-728-133-580-972; 147-465-743-786-763; 183-363-167-288-560,12,false,,
111-901-177-564-913,Citizen's adoption of an e-government system: Validating extended social cognitive theory (SCT),,2015,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Nripendra P. Rana; Yogesh K. Dwivedi,"Abstract By employing an extended social cognitive theory, this study examines factors (such as outcome expectation, affect, anxiety, self-efficacy and social influence) influencing intention to adopt an electronic government system called online public grievance redressal system (OPGRS) in context of India. The extended social cognitive theory (SCT) was validated using 419 responses collected from eight selected cities in India. The empirical outcomes of the proposed model indicated the significant relationships of seven hypothesised relationships between six constructs. This is the first study, which has used the SCT model to understand the adoption of an e-government system. The policy implication provided in this research can help the government to improve upon the effectiveness and quality of the system and the level of social impact on the users by employing the project champions. It also helps in enhancing their positive feelings toward adopting this system and fully utilise the potential of the OPGRS as a useful tool toward a transparent and corruption free society.",32,2,172,181,Social influence; Social cognitive theory; Government; Psychology; Corruption; Grievance; Quality (business); Context (language use); Affect (psychology); Knowledge management; Applied psychology,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0740624X15000210 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq32.html#RanaD15 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.02.002 https://core.ac.uk/display/78854439 https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa21518/Download/0021518-10122015152053.pdf https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa21518 https://core.ac.uk/download/78854439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.02.002,,10.1016/j.giq.2015.02.002,2004376501,,0,004-293-734-255-801; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-854-534-444-434; 012-098-051-383-560; 014-742-205-535-211; 014-918-514-885-297; 016-294-061-168-446; 016-743-457-176-734; 017-804-187-931-543; 018-401-414-027-424; 022-509-785-910-67X; 022-736-809-009-641; 023-161-206-593-57X; 023-900-546-581-459; 028-440-596-686-854; 030-976-628-722-766; 032-339-929-507-008; 033-909-059-786-960; 037-067-667-024-342; 039-956-063-380-664; 042-383-456-107-143; 044-110-831-930-721; 044-849-296-440-709; 052-432-242-116-651; 055-562-051-555-058; 056-199-119-995-467; 057-154-687-921-551; 057-662-541-378-294; 058-081-424-637-980; 062-285-327-046-651; 062-657-740-597-005; 065-823-872-203-637; 067-278-021-014-880; 067-720-500-755-896; 070-453-455-269-569; 073-595-413-132-671; 074-499-155-635-714; 083-372-591-685-089; 084-991-506-273-426; 086-973-011-834-272; 087-583-869-866-454; 093-617-951-660-324; 100-414-152-068-035; 101-353-105-359-948; 106-518-329-252-175; 110-026-833-593-378; 111-967-642-990-937; 115-496-167-383-229; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-776-987-547-802; 129-475-828-595-778; 130-084-443-348-116; 131-185-373-802-334; 131-540-410-734-638; 136-674-556-632-349; 138-813-725-263-485; 140-957-815-246-27X; 143-875-130-007-110; 148-386-441-926-717; 150-653-242-103-924; 150-742-530-118-762; 153-786-404-438-224; 154-147-160-871-835; 161-724-359-088-742; 163-637-734-144-951; 168-036-345-097-619; 172-836-830-326-702; 176-501-313-846-25X; 186-855-797-842-95X; 191-698-017-264-648; 198-976-597-231-800,178,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
112-029-889-252-771,Potential of IRMS technology for tracing gamma-butyrolactone (GBL),2010-01-06,2010,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,François Marclay; Diego Pazos; Olivier Delémont; Pierre Esseiva; Christophe Saudan,"Popularity of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is fairly stable among drug users, while the consumption of its chemical precursor, gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), is a growing phenomenon. Although conventional analytical methods allow to detect this substance in various matrices, linking a trace and a source is still a difficult challenge. However, as several synthesis pathways and chemical precursors exist for the production of GBL, its carbon isotopic signature may vary extensively. For that purpose, a method has been developed to determine the carbon isotopes content of GBL by means of gas chromatography/combustion/isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC/C/IRMS). The delta(13)C-values of 19 bulk samples purchased worldwide were in the range from -23.1 to -45.8 per thousand (SD<0.3 per thousand). Furthermore, testing on the purification of GBL by distillation has not been found to be consistent with such a large range of delta(13)C-values, which are likely to result from the isotopic composition of the organic precursors used to produce GBL together with the kinetic isotope effect associated with the synthesis routes. Finally, inter- and intra-variability measurements of the delta(13)C-values demonstrated the high potential of IRMS for discriminating between seizures of GBL and for source determination.",198,1,46,52,Gas chromatography; Isotopic signature; Isotope-ratio mass spectrometry; Isotopes of carbon; Chemistry; Distillation; gamma-Butyrolactone; Chromatography; Carbon; Kinetic isotope effect,,,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20056363 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073809004939 https://www.doping.chuv.ch/files/tiaft09_poster_gbl_irms.pdf http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/20056363 https://core.ac.uk/display/18138054 https://core.ac.uk/download/18138054.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.014,20056363,10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.014,2060645557,,2,013-408-266-993-881; 014-006-018-821-882; 014-643-928-244-529; 015-666-205-686-356; 018-540-476-451-503; 026-779-000-464-75X; 027-806-335-495-037; 029-658-883-804-532; 031-681-574-913-716; 032-794-586-459-896; 040-840-056-955-416; 041-496-418-279-993; 044-898-668-023-385; 048-582-082-738-978; 050-705-772-068-042; 059-107-416-357-507; 060-341-526-691-777; 065-614-888-471-459; 068-102-781-279-977; 068-191-284-630-938; 074-162-916-094-980; 076-674-298-923-826; 085-198-542-324-721; 093-796-849-889-671; 100-909-079-437-803; 101-365-151-034-720; 103-372-783-907-583; 112-800-483-365-633; 116-404-086-391-732; 117-793-212-854-741; 119-365-619-615-437; 128-920-634-301-643; 132-618-713-471-509; 133-343-905-250-571; 134-106-527-266-53X; 143-102-931-650-312; 167-076-738-513-505,18,true,,green
112-041-479-402-855,Effects of Victimization on the Belief in a Just World in Four Ex-Yugoslavian Countries,2010-03-19,2010,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Rachel Fasel; Dario Spini,"Levels of support for just world beliefs among young adults (N = 598) from four ex-Yugoslavian countries—Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and Slovenia—were compared, taking into account victimization experiences and the general belief in a just world. Being a victim affected an individual’s belief in a just world in the two less economically favored contexts: Victims of exclusion in Macedonia and victims of war in Bosnia and Herzegovina were less likely to believe in a just world than non-victims. These victimization variables partly explained why the mean scores of these two countries were less than those of the two others. A deleterious effect of cumulative negative events on belief in a just world was identified, in parallel with a lower endorsement of the belief when the first victimization occurred more recently.",23,1,17,36,Economic Justice; Political science; Social policy; Cross-cultural studies; Social support; World view; Just-world hypothesis; Development economics; Criminology,,,,,https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_5CA4609A8301 https://core.ac.uk/display/18150159 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-010-0111-6 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2010-06511-002 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-010-0111-6 https://core.ac.uk/download/18150159.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-010-0111-6,,10.1007/s11211-010-0111-6,2157755745,,0,004-333-052-083-313; 013-714-510-393-083; 021-748-157-874-649; 025-519-166-850-59X; 029-547-589-484-871; 029-691-930-128-659; 030-582-897-024-171; 036-541-131-813-860; 043-965-850-431-087; 046-462-965-946-624; 047-160-190-072-871; 050-378-318-205-443; 054-225-035-623-563; 054-243-634-040-107; 054-404-153-371-970; 055-714-069-549-414; 057-133-104-961-840; 060-601-584-477-144; 066-806-974-652-523; 073-273-035-039-442; 073-864-805-965-536; 079-795-534-511-621; 081-234-371-862-380; 084-918-310-036-321; 086-557-391-990-863; 088-453-082-080-221; 090-218-080-665-543; 096-890-086-184-269; 116-925-635-683-257; 119-611-419-660-517; 123-990-774-202-315; 125-270-242-799-533; 133-986-012-060-331; 134-425-321-272-692; 139-475-503-357-221; 145-176-138-555-779; 150-712-367-647-287; 165-204-467-630-355; 166-661-399-805-941,13,true,,green
112-072-496-979-252,Senate Trials and Factional Disputes: Impeachment as a Madisonian Device,,1999,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jonathan Turley,"In this Article, Professor Turley addresses the use of impeachment, specifically the Senate trial, as a method of resolving factional disputes about an impeached official\u27s legitimacy to remain in office. While the Madisonian democracy was designed to regulate factional pressures, academics and legislators often discuss impeachments as relatively static events focused solely on removal. Alternatively, impeachment is sometimes viewed as an extreme countermajoritarian measure used to  reverse  or  nullify  the popular election of a President. This Article advances a more dynamic view of the Senate trial as a Madisonian device to resolve factional disputes. This Article first discusses the history of impeachment and demonstrates that it is largely a history of factional or partisan disputes over legitimacy. The Article then explores how impeachment was used historically as a check on the authority of the Crown and tended to be used most heavily during periods of political instability. English and colonial impeachments proved to be highly destabilizing in the absence of an integrated political system. The postcolonial impeachment process was modified to convert it from a tool of factional dissension to a vehicle of factional resolution. This use of Senate trials as a Madisonian device allows for the public consideration of the full record as the foundation for a vote of  true consent.  In this unique forum, an impeached official is subject to a decision of the public-through the cipher of the Senate-as to his legitimacy in carrying out constitutional duties. As such, Professor Turley concludes that, properly utilized, the Senate trial represents the quintessential Madisonian moment",49,1,1,146,Political science; Law; Impeachment,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol49/iss1/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549048.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373063,,10.2307/1373063,1575060994,,0,,3,true,,green
112-085-716-717-266,Peripheral Matters: The Emergence of Legalized Politics in Local Struggles Over Unauthorized Immigration,,2014,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Doris Marie Provine; Martha Luz Rojas‐Wiesner; Germán Martínez Velasco,"National immigration policy meets the realities of unauthorized immigration at the local level, often in ways undesired by residents, as exemplified by the dramatic rise of local anti-immigrant legislation in US states and municipalities. Scholars have studied why some states and municipalities, but not others, engage in immigration policy making. Such research is not designed, however, to evaluate how the basic structure of US government facilitates and shapes local protest. To probe that issue, we compare Chiapas, Mexico and Arizona, USA, both peripheral areas significantly affected by unauthorized immigration and national policies designed to control it. We find that the open texture of US federalism facilitates local activism, while Mexico’s more centralized government does not. Activists within both states are similar, however, in deploying law creatively to critique national policy, a reminder of the growing worldwide significance of legal pluralism and legal consciousness in the politics of protest.",39,3,601,620,Legal pluralism; Immigration policy; Centralized government; Sociology; Immigration law; Legislation; National Policy; Public administration; Federalism; Politics,,,,,https://repository.asu.edu/items/26132 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-social-inquiry/article/peripheral-matters-the-emergence-of-legalized-politics-in-local-struggles-over-unauthorized-immigration/14D116EAE6C57FD27285C29CF7689D2F https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/lsi.12080 https://core.ac.uk/display/79588054 https://core.ac.uk/download/79588054.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12080,,10.1111/lsi.12080,1575452820,,0,001-737-284-423-219; 003-039-952-733-023; 011-381-816-814-121; 016-132-887-210-40X; 024-264-425-557-817; 025-755-557-031-422; 030-154-133-329-441; 034-181-805-585-376; 037-277-866-392-266; 042-459-416-844-761; 043-243-752-421-841; 048-633-453-019-92X; 049-642-476-296-373; 059-190-633-100-257; 076-367-937-268-865; 077-563-690-533-341; 077-805-431-354-970; 081-045-726-905-990; 081-613-136-791-893; 084-212-443-090-159; 100-409-054-169-784; 100-952-461-135-244; 105-674-153-732-527; 110-771-554-841-340; 126-858-004-762-579; 141-374-494-367-864; 142-417-426-378-362; 146-247-172-278-922; 154-345-095-770-516; 154-958-471-220-174; 156-582-158-781-581; 164-940-833-434-071; 166-345-038-398-442; 166-485-074-529-838; 167-147-469-941-397; 167-691-051-287-649; 176-562-799-285-745; 177-254-600-250-652; 190-567-169-255-488; 199-055-276-335-641,4,true,,green
112-245-438-082-28X,The Cognitive Underpinnings of Bias in Forensic Mental Health Evaluations,,2014,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Tess M. S. Neal; Thomas Grisso,"We integrate multiple domains of psychological science to identify, better understand, and manage the effects of subtle but powerful biases in forensic mental health assessment. This topic is ripe for discussion, as research evidence that challenges our objectivity and credibility garners increased attention both within and outside of psychology. We begin by defining bias and provide rich examples from the judgment and decision-making literature as they might apply to forensic assessment tasks. The cognitive biases we review can help us explain common problems in interpretation and judgment that confront forensic examiners. This leads us to ask (and attempt to answer) how we might use what we know about bias in forensic clinicians’ judgment to reduce its negative effects.",20,2,200,211,Mental health; Forensic science; Psychology; Psychological testing; Cognition; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive bias; Credibility; Psychological science; Objectivity (science); Social psychology,,,,,https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/publicpolicypublications/135/ https://psych.unl.edu/forensic/cog%20underpinnings%20bias%20for%20evals.pdf https://repository.asu.edu/items/44491 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1134&context=publicpolicypublications http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0035824 http://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2Fa0035824 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-12892-001 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-cognitive-underpinnings-of-bias-in-forensic-mental-health-eva https://core.ac.uk/download/97834187.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0035824,,10.1037/a0035824,2134102863,,0,001-352-258-179-497; 002-824-721-274-293; 003-215-415-938-170; 004-927-672-071-83X; 007-425-618-461-342; 008-176-290-049-312; 009-253-284-633-566; 010-003-191-094-552; 010-115-803-656-672; 013-941-623-206-969; 014-548-316-658-442; 019-568-476-801-56X; 021-494-517-766-100; 022-996-438-193-558; 024-367-152-210-376; 024-537-784-091-677; 025-427-651-943-644; 026-080-170-226-448; 026-791-822-820-137; 031-672-019-523-79X; 032-291-702-159-141; 032-710-999-124-890; 033-914-918-060-452; 036-089-593-699-902; 039-086-710-019-175; 040-680-833-940-252; 040-907-268-218-905; 041-049-773-563-310; 042-178-465-627-842; 044-487-533-779-509; 045-763-785-285-083; 047-917-853-278-03X; 055-693-123-478-03X; 056-711-609-373-863; 057-447-329-428-352; 060-182-974-751-15X; 060-493-015-131-893; 061-581-726-435-902; 061-871-987-984-921; 066-362-433-635-072; 069-594-053-127-027; 077-782-182-622-17X; 078-865-753-368-786; 078-887-778-532-690; 083-212-664-336-494; 089-453-614-489-631; 090-845-121-644-38X; 098-950-277-295-601; 102-837-709-226-131; 120-250-590-756-302; 132-362-741-839-853; 133-615-216-407-672; 142-920-107-735-279; 144-761-388-431-083; 148-223-435-969-407; 159-422-641-807-32X; 161-503-819-296-237; 170-851-664-310-256,77,true,,green
112-272-461-252-957,Exploring the impact of organizational investment on occupational fraud: Mediating effects of ethical culture and monitoring control,,2018,journal article,"International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice",17560616,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Joon Bae Suh; Hee Sub Shim; Mark Button,"Abstract There has been no clear evidence about whether organizational investment works for countering occupational fraud, and where to focus the investment if it works. In this regard, the present study explored the mediating roles of ethical culture and monitoring control in the ‘organizational investment-occupational fraud’ linkage. Using a sample of 392 Korean banking employees, a series of structural equation models were estimated. The results showed that the perception of increased investment in anti-occupational fraud enhanced two mediating variables, ethical culture and monitoring control. However, only the perception of an improved ethical culture was negatively related to the perceived frequency of occupational fraud with statistical significance. These findings imply that investing in ethical culture is more effective in preventing occupational fraud.",53,,46,55,Psychology; Perception; Control (management); Investment (macroeconomics); Ethical culture; Public relations; Sample (statistics); Structural equation modeling,,,,,https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/8917281/article_for_pure.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1756061617302690 https://core.ac.uk/display/153389278 https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/exploring-the-impact-of-organizational-investment-on-occupational https://core.ac.uk/download/153389278.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2018.02.003,,10.1016/j.ijlcj.2018.02.003,2794093587,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 005-107-894-544-949; 005-154-771-895-222; 006-363-179-060-16X; 007-461-993-577-708; 008-143-037-726-649; 008-650-747-059-306; 009-798-159-161-547; 021-290-763-481-261; 021-579-782-213-980; 021-950-508-306-731; 024-232-655-578-991; 025-077-896-660-282; 025-916-984-009-654; 028-783-182-275-291; 029-892-925-756-889; 032-352-786-554-689; 032-868-430-723-071; 033-400-782-766-385; 035-604-549-065-619; 037-383-685-347-780; 039-462-051-971-74X; 039-515-359-584-961; 042-178-112-531-343; 045-498-678-340-046; 046-539-489-608-925; 048-310-837-322-411; 057-544-227-505-550; 059-120-723-937-313; 059-368-302-396-765; 059-873-184-169-971; 060-714-801-679-529; 061-578-344-780-48X; 063-202-013-171-142; 064-590-125-993-910; 067-943-708-936-774; 068-037-917-662-302; 071-994-187-578-653; 078-909-371-402-397; 080-208-104-842-726; 081-832-202-654-847; 081-990-474-191-413; 083-843-430-720-742; 084-107-354-069-118; 087-330-157-531-650; 089-140-132-114-899; 103-013-463-998-215; 123-973-512-206-346; 129-551-564-068-406; 131-230-845-222-662; 146-153-926-289-701; 146-442-796-667-399; 147-997-433-103-215; 157-812-783-722-912; 171-973-705-079-540; 181-592-654-567-969; 182-675-172-556-634; 191-767-570-012-83X,19,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
112-303-988-285-754,Medical Liability Claims and Lawsuits Filed Against the University of Texas System Involving Adult Psychiatric Patients,,1994,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,Karen Dineen Wagner; Ronnie Pollard; Richard F. Wagner; Margaret D. Shifren,"A survey was conducted to investigate medical liability claims filed against the University of Texas System (the U.T. System), physicians, and/or institutions concerning care of adult psychiatric patients. There were 34 such claims filed between 1978 and 1991 that had closed by December 1991. In many of these cases, medical record documentation was determined to be inadequate. Of the 34 claims filed, only seven were settled on behalf of U.T. personnel or U.T. institutions. Of these seven settlements, the mean monetary amount paid per case on behalf of U.T. System and non-U.T. System parties was $98,678.57. The two categories with the largest number of claims were 1) cases involving suicides, and 2) cases involving adverse reactions to medication. The largest award was $350,000, paid on behalf of U.T. physicians, a private physician, and non-U.T. institutions for alleged negligent failure to diagnose Cushing's disease. Of this amount, only $150,000 was paid on behalf of U.T. physicians. Risk management strategies should be implemented to address areas of liability in psychiatry residency programs.",22,3,459,469,Psychiatry; Medical record; Liability; Monetary Amount; Private physician; Risk management; Documentation; Medicine,,"Adult; Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence; Duty to Warn/legislation & jurisprudence; Expert Testimony/legislation & jurisprudence; Homicide/legislation & jurisprudence; Hospitals, University/legislation & jurisprudence; Humans; Informed Consent/legislation & jurisprudence; Liability, Legal; Malpractice/legislation & jurisprudence; Mental Disorders/diagnosis; Patient Care Team/legislation & jurisprudence; Psychiatric Department, Hospital/legislation & jurisprudence; Psychotropic Drugs/adverse effects; Suicide/legislation & jurisprudence; Texas",Psychotropic Drugs,,http://jaapl.org/content/22/3/459.abstract http://jaapl.org/content/22/3/459 http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/22/3/459.full.pdf https://researchexperts.utmb.edu/en/publications/medical-liability-claims-and-lawsuits-filed-against-the-universit https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7841517 https://utmb.influuent.utsystem.edu/en/publications/medical-liability-claims-and-lawsuits-filed-against-the-universit,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7841517,7841517,,2310752277,,0,033-364-540-469-454; 046-861-474-540-521; 065-139-424-364-567; 089-619-084-445-232,3,false,,
112-347-213-255-538,Actualité de l’arrêt R. v. Secretary of State for the Home Department ex parte Ramda du 27 juin 2002 : incident isolé ou précédent dommageable ?,2007-09-17,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Olivier Cahn,"Proceder a l’etude d’une decision de justice cinq ans apres qu’elle a ete rendue ne fait pas sens a priori. Cependant, deux motifs justifient de passer outre cette reserve. En premier lieu, un ouvrage publie recemment contient une analyse de cet arret qui confirme que, faute pour ce dernier d’avoir jusqu’a present fait l’objet d’un commentaire par la doctrine francaise, l’apprehension de son apport et de ses implications demeure largement erronee . En second lieu, et de maniere plus determin...",,66,121,156,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703412 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2601 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2601 https://conflits.revues.org/2601?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166001.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2601,,10.4000/conflits.2601,2092412306,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
112-356-130-143-658,Adapting the Propensity for Angry Driving Scale for use in Australian research,2008-09-19,2008,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Nerida L. Leal; Nancy A. Pachana,"Road rage is a topic that receives consistent attention in both the road safety literature and media. Before Australian research can address the underlying factors associated with road rage, there is a need for a valid instrument appropriate for use in this context. The present program of research consisted of two studies. Study 1 used a university sample to adjust the scoring technique and response options of a 19-item American measure of the propensity for angry driving with acceptable reliability and validity. In Study 2, Factor Analysis confirmed a one-factor solution and resulted in a 15-item scale, the Australian Propensity for Angry Driving Scale (Aus-PADS), with a coefficient alpha of .82 (N = 433). The Aus-PADS may be used in future research to broaden the Australian road rage literature and to improve our understanding of the underlying processes associated with road rage in order to prevent the problem. Future research should also confirm the factor structure and generate normative data with a more representative sample.",40,6,2008,2014,Cronbach's alpha; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Aggressive driving; Context (language use); Poison control; Computer security; Sample (statistics); Normative; Scale (social sciences); Applied psychology,,"Adolescent; Adult; Aggression; Automobile Driving/psychology; Cohort Studies; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Queensland; Rage; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult",,,https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:175834 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457508001693 http://core.ac.uk/display/10885643 https://trid.trb.org/view/876530 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/17045/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_92494_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/10885643.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2008.08.015,19068308,10.1016/j.aap.2008.08.015,2069780775,,0,003-335-909-485-411; 005-652-395-195-91X; 006-020-714-433-817; 007-797-201-218-256; 037-781-189-057-577; 037-906-334-812-409; 038-796-521-557-96X; 043-844-180-767-241; 045-759-436-811-944; 046-694-853-806-646; 048-784-194-675-444; 051-066-589-157-870; 057-354-507-046-670; 059-399-335-628-464; 065-605-829-720-799; 066-498-914-897-180; 073-890-028-749-159; 078-043-086-446-37X; 098-684-266-893-826; 100-203-552-186-970; 114-223-132-403-63X; 148-301-039-753-349; 153-191-070-208-345,12,true,,green
112-850-195-652-393,Redefining the Professional in Professional Ethics: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Teaching Professionalism,,1995,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,David B. Wilkins,"What does it mean to be a ""professional""? The question lies at the heart of any attempt to teach professional ethics. Yet, despite its undeniable centrality, there is remarkably little consensus among the current generation of legal ethics teachers about what this term actually means beyond its obvious historical and descriptive connotations. Few would deny, of course, that lawyers have traditionally been considered ""professionals"" or that, in the minds of many, this designation carries with it certain normative implications about the relationship between lawyers and society that links the ""legal profession"" to the small number of other occupational groups (for example, doctors) that are also considered professionals. What has become quite controversial, however, is whether these normative claims are either true or, if true, socially desirable. Moreover, even among those who believe that the concept has some independent normative value worth preserving, the claim that ""professionalism"" can be taught remains deeply controversial.1 For the last three years, the Harvard Law School Program on the Legal Profession, with the generous support of the W.M. Keck Foundation, has been exploring the contemporary meaning of professionalism and developing new ways to impart the best aspects of this normative understanding to students. In this essay, I will report on one of these initiatives: an intensive course involving both law students and medical students entitled ""Ethical Dilemmas in Clinical",58,3,241,258,Sociology; Software engineering professionalism; Legal profession; Nursing ethics; Value (ethics); Normative; Professional ethics; Legal ethics; Professional studies; Engineering ethics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol58/iss3/18/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4297&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62553689 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553689.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192032,,10.2307/1192032,1511977169,,0,086-285-501-499-543,8,true,,green
112-899-744-555-295,Adaptive evidence collection in the cloud using attack scenarios,,2016,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Liliana Pasquale; Sorren Hanvey; Mark Alexander McGloin; Bashar Nuseibeh,"The increase in crimes targeting the cloud is increasing the amount of data that must be analysed during a digital forensic investigation, exacerbating the problem of processing such data in a timely manner. Since collecting all possible evidence proactively could be cumbersome to analyse, evidence collection should mainly focus on gathering the data necessary to investigate potential security breaches that can exploit vulnerabilities present in a particular cloud configuration. Cloud elasticity can also change the attack surface available to an adversary and, consequently, the way potential security breaches can arise. Therefore, evidence collection should be adapted depending on changes in the cloud configuration, such as those determined by allocation/deallocation of virtual machines. In this paper, we propose to use attack scenarios to configure more effective evidence collection for cloud services. In particular, evidence collection activities are targeted to detect potential attack scenarios that can violate existing security policies. These activities also adapt when new/different attack scenarios can take place due to changes in the cloud configuration. We illustrate our approach by using examples of insider and outsider attacks. Our results demonstrate that using attack scenarios allows us to target evidence collection activities towards those security breaches that are likely, while saving space and time necessary to store and process such data.",59,,236,254,Security policy; Exploit; Cloud computing security; Vulnerability; Virtual machine; Elasticity (cloud computing); Attack surface; Insider; Digital forensic investigation; Computer security; Computer science; Adversary; Cloud computing,,,,Science Foundation Ireland; Science Foundation Ireland; ERC Advanced,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404816300232 https://ulir.ul.ie/handle/10344/6044 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.cose.2016.03.001 http://oro.open.ac.uk/45768/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2016.03.001 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404816300232 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec59.html#PasqualeHMN16 http://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec59.html#PasqualeHMN16 https://core.ac.uk/download/92425711.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2016.03.001,,10.1016/j.cose.2016.03.001,2312132523,,0,000-900-727-061-212; 021-349-553-733-110; 021-486-901-460-202; 028-446-082-783-216; 032-432-386-524-931; 034-773-286-616-44X; 041-879-975-858-398; 046-201-546-742-074; 056-122-492-187-163; 059-697-278-686-056; 063-504-980-327-871; 071-254-161-972-763; 091-619-263-117-914; 106-209-046-791-196; 110-010-690-717-911; 112-321-663-201-881; 124-837-341-752-034; 125-817-456-334-439; 126-145-610-151-516; 136-843-500-974-619; 139-013-975-792-305; 144-124-797-675-052; 152-806-151-203-396; 155-855-942-114-621; 161-614-012-989-560; 168-819-441-615-181; 170-108-067-251-840,18,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
112-907-671-609-842,Nonpecuniary Class Action Settlements,,1997,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Geoffrey P. Miller; Lori S. Singer,"There has been an upsurge of interest in class action litigation over the past few years. Legal scholars, journalists, and politicians have all weighed in on the topic. Congress reformed federal securities class action procedures in 1995, and an advisory committee is weighing a proposal for fundamental changes to Rule 23, the general federal class action provision. The Supreme Court of the United States issued important decisions on class action settlements during the past few years, and more are likely to follow.",60,4,97,154,Human settlement; Political science; Law; Class action; Supreme court; Advisory committee,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol60/iss4/6/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1062&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568370.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192137,,10.2307/1192137,3124226701,,0,,12,true,,green
112-908-161-889-164,Accountable to Whom? Accountable for What? Understanding anti-child trafficking discourse and policy in southern Benin,2015-04-30,2015,journal article,Anti-Trafficking Review,22867511; 22870113,Alliance Against Traffic in Women Foundation,,,"In Benin, anti-child trafficking discourse misrepresents the nature of youth labour migration, while anti-child trafficking policy fails to protect those “beneficiaries” in whose name it is officially designed. Despite this, both have remained stable for over a decade. This paper attempts to explain why. It argues that, in contrast to claims made by many other critiques of anti-trafficking work that policy makers are either ignorant or malevolent, here discourse and policy are hampered more by the conceptual, institutional and political structures within which they are developed and articulated by individuals, thereby ensuring discursive and policy stability despite inaccuracy and failure",,4,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/234196777.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.201213,,10.14197/atr.201213,,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
113-132-002-739-039,Do LGBT Workplace Diversity Policies Create Value for Firms,2019-04-25,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mohammed Hossain; Muhammad Atif; Ammad Ahmed; Lokman Mia,"We show that the U.S. anti-discriminatory laws prohibiting discrimination in the workplace based on sexual orientation and gender identity (i.e. lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) identities) spur innovation, which ultimately leads to higher firm performance. We use the Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index (CEI) of 398 (1592 firm-year observations) U.S. firms between 2011 and 2014, and find a significantly positive relationship between CEI and firm innovation. We also find that an interacting effect of CEI and firm innovation leads to higher firm performance. We use our understanding of Rawls’ Theory of Justice and stakeholder theory to show that firms with workplace diversity policies are likely to be more innovative and perform better than those without such policies. Our results are robust to endogeneity, reverse causality and simultaneity issues. Our results will trigger debate in similar markets around the globe on the economic benefits of LGBT workplace diversity policies for firms.",167,4,775,791,Business ethics; Economic Justice; Business; Labour economics; Stakeholder theory; Sexual orientation; Diversity (business); Transgender; Corporate Equality Index; Endogeneity,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:167:y:2020:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-019-04158-z https://ixtheo.de/Record/1741698197 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/402701 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v167y2020i4d10.1007_s10551-019-04158-z.html https://works.bepress.com/ammad-ahmed/5/ https://researchers.mq.edu.au/en/publications/do-lgbt-workplace-diversity-policies-create-value-for-firms http://repository.essex.ac.uk/24512/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04158-z https://philpapers.org/rec/HOSDLW-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/223236157.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04158-z,,10.1007/s10551-019-04158-z,2941087171,,0,001-016-627-819-662; 002-438-177-549-197; 003-103-703-899-739; 004-056-537-312-433; 005-291-636-553-669; 005-302-562-195-213; 005-643-644-418-535; 006-555-375-842-456; 008-484-457-013-106; 008-936-454-385-54X; 010-060-449-604-611; 010-544-812-824-59X; 013-649-568-402-175; 013-658-857-887-425; 013-815-706-519-111; 015-447-045-122-008; 015-646-096-844-168; 017-037-623-733-996; 017-842-105-849-325; 017-884-213-566-643; 018-551-722-982-531; 022-716-630-495-207; 024-224-514-358-856; 026-177-866-638-898; 026-558-116-644-438; 026-570-145-183-345; 028-605-201-454-956; 029-701-228-746-859; 031-989-390-964-528; 032-007-303-583-921; 033-828-998-087-573; 034-798-392-414-762; 036-590-601-591-176; 037-191-680-820-894; 038-403-923-629-778; 039-467-933-939-795; 042-056-425-693-743; 042-335-426-642-552; 042-806-381-947-405; 046-127-203-871-082; 049-662-546-930-009; 051-606-559-366-844; 051-875-265-995-253; 052-222-591-698-113; 054-185-722-352-263; 054-968-774-159-538; 056-320-588-732-856; 061-873-499-163-613; 062-966-246-669-287; 066-315-405-821-386; 071-670-567-861-628; 073-721-344-073-085; 075-532-139-175-840; 079-244-652-890-991; 079-314-066-356-797; 079-768-412-319-371; 080-969-240-487-809; 081-596-297-054-139; 082-081-005-045-497; 083-155-589-405-155; 086-452-436-562-512; 088-288-959-653-57X; 090-549-704-220-873; 091-316-294-764-446; 093-914-587-614-743; 095-635-359-091-216; 095-932-412-745-532; 097-312-237-250-473; 106-963-929-843-572; 108-691-210-705-730; 109-009-597-499-151; 109-858-290-421-09X; 111-255-013-433-673; 116-600-474-235-115; 127-356-618-215-912; 129-266-234-490-61X; 132-551-744-332-911; 132-558-492-977-554; 136-596-474-558-332; 138-040-752-186-145; 152-775-716-206-369; 158-118-181-411-574; 158-318-851-114-883; 160-044-412-414-266; 160-745-351-927-034; 163-819-374-666-066; 169-211-191-367-963; 172-401-833-983-959; 193-330-855-445-146,46,true,,green
113-222-129-961-672,Psychodynamic Aspects of the Problem of Definition of Obscenity,,1955,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,D. W. Abse,"The exaggerations manifested in disease sometimes throw into bold relief processes which are present, though muted, in everyday living. Faced as he often is by pathological distortion, a psychiatrist, on the basis of this special experience, may sometimes point up the presence of events otherwise unnoticed in the commonplace. Nonetheless, despite the bolstering effect of these reflections, the ancient admonition to the cobbler to stick to his last suggests caution in this task of seeking some limits to the definition of obscenity. We can do no more than point up the possibility of the application of certain concepts useful in the study of psychopathological processes. We begin then with our own habitual point of vantage-though others may describe it as a worm's eye view-and aloft and winged and eagle-eyed stare disdainfully. It is literally and etymologically obvious that the word ""obscenity"" refers to what is repulsively filthy. We will first briefly consider some pathological conditions in which obscenity often figures. Often, a patient suffering from a severe schizophrenic psychosis will evince behavior commonly dubbed obscene. For example, he may smear the walls of his room with his feces. Or he may so smear his therapist. From such a patient, we may come to understand that he is enjoying himself, expressing defiance. Neither enjoyment nor defiance, however, are in themselves obscene; Grenville, keeping the guns of ""The Revenge"" blazing against several vessels of the King of Spain's Armada despite fearsome odds, strikes one as a heroic figure. Thus, it is immediately noticeable that obscenity, like beauty, is also in the eye of the beholder. When we come to know more about the so-called obscene behavior of the schizophrenic mentioned above, we may find that he, like Grenville, feels himself to be cut off from all support and surrounded by threatening enemies. It is rather the archaic modality of his expression and gratification which makes it repulsive and filthy to the observer and, in one part of his mind, to the agent too. In general, we find that the",20,4,572,586,Psychodynamics; Psychoanalysis; Psychology; Gratification; Beauty; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62557001 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2653&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol20/iss4/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190287 https://core.ac.uk/download/62557001.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190287,,10.2307/1190287,1504272503,,0,,3,true,,green
113-293-070-599-557,How Techniques of Neutralization Legitimize Norm- and Attitude-Inconsistent Consumer Behavior,2013-03-26,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Verena Gruber; Bodo B. Schlegelmilch,"In accordance with societal norms and values, consumers readily indicate their positive attitudes toward sustainability. However, they hardly take sustainability into account when engaging in exchange relationships with companies. To shed light on this paradox, this paper investigates whether defense mechanisms and the more specific concept of neutralization techniques can explain the discrepancy between societal norms and actual behavior. A multi-method qualitative research design provides rich insights into consumers’ underlying cognitive processes and how they make sense of their attitude–behavior divergences. Drawing on the Ways Model of account-taking, which is advanced to a Cycle Model, the findings illustrate how neutralization strategies are used to legitimize inconsistencies between norm-conforming attitudes and actual behavior. Furthermore, the paper discusses how the repetitive reinforcement of neutralizing patterns and feedback loops between individuals and society are linked to the rise of anomic consumer behavior.",121,1,29,45,Business ethics; Norm (social); Sociology; Social learning theory; Cognition; Qualitative research; Consumer behaviour; Techniques of neutralization; Sustainability; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1667-5 https://philpapers.org/rec/GRUHTO https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1667-5 http://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/4025 https://core.ac.uk/display/18450236 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v121y2014i1p29-45.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:121:y:2014:i:1:p:29-45 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4691379 https://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/4025 https://core.ac.uk/download/18450236.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1667-5,,10.1007/s10551-013-1667-5,2036172895,,0,000-009-329-515-298; 006-563-103-325-375; 008-311-227-365-805; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-890-915-469-053; 016-074-728-767-128; 020-632-504-230-215; 020-911-565-436-921; 022-273-630-092-483; 022-774-738-500-720; 023-462-619-881-085; 025-017-150-709-33X; 026-787-153-498-002; 027-860-001-148-059; 028-039-298-044-676; 030-616-470-437-092; 031-629-351-442-680; 032-779-497-658-310; 037-039-268-769-648; 041-717-032-856-221; 041-781-348-238-610; 043-605-651-281-566; 044-475-326-520-096; 044-866-201-382-732; 045-351-110-208-476; 046-891-125-275-544; 047-010-912-037-338; 048-407-457-323-480; 048-645-419-219-088; 049-550-785-183-630; 049-903-576-934-62X; 052-361-014-991-061; 053-695-294-769-831; 053-876-475-834-914; 054-209-220-950-400; 055-450-998-184-302; 055-835-543-142-760; 057-940-208-356-777; 059-788-359-505-863; 059-811-615-972-659; 063-149-199-202-33X; 066-783-005-991-885; 067-253-312-715-950; 069-259-438-012-556; 070-498-140-291-47X; 070-660-090-646-684; 077-049-344-635-95X; 077-253-517-048-904; 083-944-477-778-231; 094-620-439-196-263; 094-836-116-035-126; 096-424-182-991-986; 097-180-211-557-811; 097-917-687-892-336; 099-348-961-400-88X; 103-318-253-585-268; 104-563-034-257-032; 113-022-053-105-792; 113-460-295-292-295; 114-403-786-288-464; 114-866-670-854-293; 117-057-414-000-394; 118-900-568-505-603; 127-330-379-380-746; 131-180-572-109-097; 133-615-216-407-672; 135-453-088-947-482; 139-119-876-531-586; 142-475-561-485-852; 144-102-684-044-855; 150-628-514-174-44X; 158-823-659-301-969; 160-705-344-029-002; 161-493-572-775-810; 165-651-170-191-915; 169-589-600-359-476; 178-091-174-583-771; 182-138-909-217-757; 184-460-201-449-542,82,true,,
113-316-783-079-550,A Gender-Biased Definition: Unintended Impacts of the Fear Requirement in Stalking Victimization:,2015-11-18,2015,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Jennifer Gatewood Owens,"This study sought to understand (a) whether or not, compared with men, women are more likely to report being frightened by stalking behaviors, when controlling for correlates associated with fear, and (b) whether or not men and women have significantly different (gendered) reactions to factors associated with increased levels of fear. The author found women were exponentially more likely than men to report fear, despite controlling for indications that women had experienced the more serious stalking incidents. Furthermore, these variable factors affected both men and women in similar ways. Arguably, the fear requirement present in most states’ definitions of stalking is inherently gender-biased and should be removed, as no other type of crime is defined by an emotional response.",63,11,0011128715615883,1362,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Stalking; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128715615883 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0011128715615883 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128715615883 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128715615883,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128715615883,,10.1177/0011128715615883,2174938483,,0,001-557-277-591-355; 001-569-966-010-374; 002-213-898-262-72X; 007-220-033-512-483; 018-679-774-049-519; 021-211-125-947-946; 022-694-018-168-184; 023-012-840-929-799; 025-512-188-543-943; 026-729-088-976-93X; 028-569-109-612-653; 032-112-956-634-081; 032-621-031-832-807; 033-562-257-551-492; 034-811-685-880-883; 039-185-840-137-966; 044-852-049-886-065; 048-217-356-260-938; 054-452-872-206-775; 058-433-203-399-014; 059-680-853-029-183; 066-238-140-231-623; 074-995-348-791-935; 078-785-845-496-953; 080-106-536-784-024; 084-230-586-565-990; 085-420-001-997-979; 095-847-724-219-471; 098-510-436-480-937; 110-772-277-797-066; 112-744-730-476-733; 115-933-227-378-142; 118-512-254-341-752; 137-087-494-484-669; 146-795-192-264-947; 168-743-415-221-324,7,false,,
113-436-569-051-131,"More Statistics, Less Persuasion: A Cultural Theory of Gun-Risk Perceptions",,2003,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Dan M. Kahan; Donald Braman,"What motivates individuals to support or oppose the legal regulation of guns? What Sorts of evidence or arguments are likely to promote a revotution of the gun control debate? Using the survey methods associated with the cultural theory of risk, we demonstrate that individuals' positions on gun control derive from. their cultural worldviews: individuals of an egalitarian or solidaristic orientation lend to Support gun Control; those of a hierarchical or individualist orientation to oppose it. Indeed, cultural orientations so defined are stronger predictors of individuals' positions than is any other fact about them, including whether they are mate or female, white or black, southerners or easterners, urbanites or country dwellers, conservatives or liberals. The role of culture in determining attitudes toward guns suggests that empirical analyses of the effect of gun control on violent crime are unlikely to have much impact. As they do when they are evaluating empirical evidence of environmental and other types of risks, individuals can be expected to credit or dismiss empirical evidence on ""gun control risks "" depending on whether it coheres or conicts with their cultural values. Rather than focusing on, quantifying the impact of gun control laws on crime, then, academics and others who want to contribute to resolving the gun debate should dedicate themselves to constructing a new expressive idiom that will allow citizens to debate the cultural issues that divide them in an open and constructive way. Language: en",151,4,1291,1327,Sociology; Empirical evidence; Individualism; Cultural theory of risk; Constructive; Gun control; Persuasion; Poison control; Culture theory; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3212&context=penn_law_review https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_45053_20 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312930 https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/faculty_publications/206/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312930 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol151/iss4/1/ https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1277&context=faculty_publications https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/106/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1105&context=fss_papers https://core.ac.uk/download/151685996.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312930,,10.2307/3312930,3124555919,,0,,157,true,,green
113-466-360-995-462,"A criminology of extinction: Biodiversity, extreme consumption and the vanity of species resurrection:",2019-02-28,2019,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Avi Brisman; Nigel South,"This article explores an issue pertaining to the commodification of nature and related market processes – reviving extinct species. It begins by offering an overview of the aesthetic, economic, sci...",17,6,918,935,Biodiversity; Ecology; De-extinction; Geography; Commodification of nature; Extinct species; Consumption (sociology); Extinction,,,,,http://repository.essex.ac.uk/23748/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370819828307 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1477370819828307 https://core.ac.uk/download/185245114.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370819828307,,10.1177/1477370819828307,2909348158,,0,000-137-798-956-041; 010-572-030-107-885; 010-707-750-265-967; 014-424-714-315-272; 014-977-110-651-494; 017-792-474-269-016; 019-082-838-218-954; 030-401-587-715-801; 034-516-088-498-481; 036-461-447-547-124; 036-808-887-500-418; 037-037-425-311-667; 039-578-535-436-932; 041-099-992-291-584; 043-103-261-370-600; 050-606-525-190-91X; 054-484-593-211-113; 059-286-607-072-48X; 060-932-359-717-160; 069-079-915-394-078; 074-133-897-449-498; 075-611-980-676-501; 095-069-683-141-816; 100-021-013-635-602; 107-275-789-581-52X; 107-568-863-940-56X; 107-640-599-603-874; 108-336-962-030-223; 109-207-932-456-544; 109-767-093-155-163; 109-773-013-222-014; 110-067-884-290-175; 116-209-456-558-031; 116-581-897-629-916; 117-205-609-898-378; 118-424-555-302-036; 119-331-950-194-737; 126-969-608-305-151; 126-999-387-287-689; 139-527-629-644-236; 140-064-111-027-249; 142-187-216-529-213; 147-380-938-148-873; 150-375-731-038-484; 153-502-804-890-386; 154-498-990-944-460; 158-580-693-411-156; 167-340-911-306-500; 191-564-204-796-195; 192-313-794-936-935,13,true,,green
113-518-355-532-393,The Impact of Publicized Executions on Homicide,,1995,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Steven Stack,"Research on the effect of publicized executions on homicide has been marked by a neglect of the concept of audience receptiveness. The present article applies Blumer's concept of differential audience receptivity to racial differences in reactions to publicized executions. It argues that African Americans are less responsive to punishment and labeling because they are already outsiders in a mostly Caucasian society and that they have a lower stake in conformity than Caucasians. Analysis of daily U.S. data found that, for African Americans, publicized executions had no effect on homicide. In contrast, publicized executions resulted in a significant decline in homicide for Caucasians. Little publicized executions had no effect on homicide. Policy and research implications of these results are considered.",22,2,172,186,Conformity; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Neglect; Punishment; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0093854895022002005 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854895022002005 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854895022002005 http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/22/2/172.abstract,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854895022002005,,10.1177/0093854895022002005,2100743829,,0,010-388-027-175-334; 010-860-031-146-882; 011-344-776-231-702; 014-095-879-097-07X; 014-732-831-760-804; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-280-378-509-812; 021-907-514-955-558; 023-968-053-781-517; 028-995-876-860-967; 029-060-615-574-746; 034-462-251-332-078; 036-404-319-140-134; 038-507-257-847-891; 040-442-423-546-531; 045-265-315-100-951; 048-580-537-211-840; 051-720-211-855-822; 053-698-439-480-523; 053-985-461-382-69X; 056-217-890-305-358; 071-858-002-800-566; 073-032-457-306-224; 074-845-627-848-62X; 076-897-503-693-555; 077-594-332-402-386; 079-332-520-538-849; 082-473-199-156-381; 087-238-683-686-052; 087-263-235-104-092; 097-916-845-645-409; 107-186-276-653-693; 121-811-862-635-082; 124-457-848-964-189; 129-011-937-604-308; 157-431-104-573-259; 160-947-040-648-316; 167-216-558-143-422; 198-219-767-305-633,14,false,,
113-588-262-503-175,Understanding the Global Dimensions of Policy,2010-01-27,2010,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Mathias Koenig-Archibugi,"Beyond wide agreement that many areas of contemporary policy making are unintelligible if processes that transcend the boundaries of individual states are not taken into account, analysts often disagree on how various 'global' and 'local' factors interact to produce policies and policy outcomes. The disagreement stems in part from the use of different analytic lenses, and specifically from the choice between 'state-centric' and 'polycentric' lenses. This article examines the fundamental assumptions of these general perspectives with regard to the polity, politics and policy dimensions of global policy making, and surveys some of the research questions and findings that resulted from their use. It concludes that scholars and policy makers should treat the two analytical lenses as complementary, as each of them stimulates the analyst to ask questions and look for entities and causal connections that the other lens may miss.",1,1,16,28,Positive economics; Sociology; Polity; Global policy; Research questions; Policy outcomes; Policy making; Social science; Politics; Global dimension,,,,,http://core.ac.uk/display/96197 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00009.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00009.x http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/28945/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00009.x/abstract https://core.ac.uk/download/96197.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00009.x,,10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00009.x,2107798304,,0,003-378-019-070-96X; 005-207-102-963-415; 006-078-410-744-829; 006-421-545-586-405; 008-088-817-435-421; 010-810-663-758-152; 015-295-902-438-729; 017-523-230-882-02X; 017-612-991-035-866; 019-163-168-230-27X; 019-771-296-108-585; 021-016-568-361-30X; 022-844-223-237-047; 023-209-097-794-363; 023-705-156-415-363; 023-779-301-769-566; 025-193-488-999-63X; 027-688-719-909-089; 031-643-146-545-980; 031-977-417-322-616; 032-925-886-572-222; 033-085-475-899-252; 033-894-569-321-136; 038-389-722-521-084; 039-105-094-818-416; 039-318-000-420-191; 039-835-476-700-784; 041-434-763-140-737; 042-206-620-337-868; 045-123-793-950-666; 045-153-034-582-812; 046-053-726-381-569; 047-182-664-555-240; 049-546-535-661-757; 051-608-597-124-183; 054-014-350-594-790; 055-827-568-962-167; 058-260-993-142-981; 060-639-709-250-570; 061-036-272-359-197; 061-495-518-352-511; 062-696-362-052-041; 063-643-701-913-238; 063-741-175-089-021; 065-666-299-776-558; 068-231-692-980-447; 071-846-033-952-37X; 073-150-677-731-262; 075-984-597-012-894; 077-926-704-396-107; 081-026-940-446-699; 081-682-983-664-886; 084-105-803-745-582; 084-997-926-775-163; 087-593-796-550-625; 088-970-978-435-553; 089-568-975-396-158; 092-661-204-807-937; 093-742-926-655-489; 095-484-603-028-775; 096-268-921-993-407; 097-746-746-451-634; 100-161-915-832-087; 102-014-555-515-442; 104-043-662-116-901; 108-319-533-029-211; 110-971-639-579-405; 112-061-677-223-389; 117-684-074-404-714; 120-229-101-060-907; 123-874-390-256-391; 132-314-232-662-897; 133-850-486-925-875; 134-577-542-376-869; 134-706-822-913-954; 135-215-958-327-903; 136-734-466-521-954; 138-577-513-494-968; 142-419-560-378-418; 145-260-055-295-256; 147-429-096-674-870; 147-680-820-133-785; 148-483-078-028-406; 152-377-476-616-647; 158-862-310-929-982; 159-354-441-747-48X; 160-263-143-608-248; 172-047-160-536-716; 173-567-809-531-297; 174-729-499-331-219; 178-338-362-304-639; 184-422-743-876-664; 186-985-181-800-730; 188-035-998-584-503; 188-821-203-050-224; 197-520-621-617-489,21,true,,green
113-615-236-668-348,Life Stories of International Romanian Adoptees: A Narrative Study,2017-06-30,2017,journal article,Adoption Quarterly,10926755; 1544452x,Informa UK Limited,United States,Rachel Mckail; Suzanne Hodge; Anna Daiches; Gabriela Misca,"This study sought to explore the life stories of Romanian adoptees who were internationally adopted following the fall of communism in 1989. Ten participants were recruited via social media and took part in a life stories interview. Data were analysed using narrative analysis, which led to the development of four life chapters centred around identity construction: Chapter 1: Setting the scene – The adoption story; Chapter 2: Constructing the self; Chapter 3: Who am I? Quest for self-discovery; and Chapter 4: Negotiating the selves. Clinical implications, research limitations and suggestions for future research are discussed.",20,4,309,328,Gender studies; Fall of man; Narrative inquiry; Romanian; Sociology; Self; Narrative; Identity (social science); Social media; Communism,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10926755.2017.1349700 https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/87017/ https://core.ac.uk/display/96837904 https://eprints.worc.ac.uk/5634/ https://core.ac.uk/download/84150193.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926755.2017.1349700,,10.1080/10926755.2017.1349700,2725081539,,0,001-011-195-720-331; 001-213-637-483-552; 003-291-845-630-04X; 003-687-505-021-855; 005-457-338-090-835; 006-228-143-205-011; 008-535-717-518-627; 008-935-533-337-808; 009-376-639-822-64X; 009-420-659-321-442; 009-763-838-276-231; 012-044-496-342-24X; 012-623-048-878-602; 013-781-656-955-691; 016-839-600-704-058; 017-010-843-449-057; 024-602-305-545-634; 026-498-525-070-939; 028-759-707-467-30X; 029-320-158-079-739; 029-906-477-611-663; 031-541-362-055-110; 032-444-987-069-901; 033-848-155-980-476; 037-978-855-362-207; 040-518-499-419-916; 041-571-710-544-587; 042-070-903-054-833; 042-074-124-740-808; 042-286-849-039-351; 047-327-005-288-665; 050-298-104-463-295; 053-528-934-864-266; 055-328-703-969-462; 056-140-836-715-660; 061-987-068-911-216; 066-967-630-275-207; 070-598-657-618-322; 070-987-216-003-479; 073-282-969-807-040; 075-487-488-158-598; 078-811-797-070-419; 080-187-301-152-281; 080-716-078-720-08X; 081-765-537-471-21X; 082-238-117-758-347; 088-383-659-987-012; 095-245-286-051-518; 097-636-487-054-759; 099-329-193-152-161; 102-204-940-380-019; 105-130-555-166-681; 105-145-607-217-72X; 107-984-952-232-883; 111-375-062-190-002; 127-041-620-296-794; 130-514-341-818-014; 140-690-392-471-140; 141-217-221-001-219; 149-438-343-855-116; 151-922-333-658-158; 158-043-976-338-805; 172-784-548-479-674; 182-067-777-563-459; 190-747-539-056-100,2,true,,green
113-617-910-194-949,Reflections on the Practical Aspects of “The Sale of Corporate Control”,1973-02-01,1973,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,William N. Snell,,21,6,1193,1218,Accounting; Business; Stakeholder; Control (management); Corporate governance; Corporate Real Estate,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2422&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol21/iss6/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62551062.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol21/iss6/7/,,,1522329490,,0,,0,true,,
113-638-636-400-780,"Criminal Labelling, Publicity, and Punishment",2016-10-13,2016,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Katerina Hadjimatheou,"This paper considers whether publicizing criminal labels is justified as a form of punishment. It begins by arguing that making criminal labels public is inevitably stigmatizing and that stigmatization is not, as is often implied, a defining aspect of censure, but needs independent justification. It argues that justifying grounds for public criminal labelling cannot be found in either the communicative account of punishment or deterrence theory. Rather, public criminal labelling should be understood as undermining of both the communicative and the deterrent functions of punishment. Recent empirical work is drawn upon to support the claims about public criminal labelling and deterrence.",35,6,567,593,Philosophy of law; Political science; Theory of criminal justice; Criminal law; Publicity; Punishment; Labelling; Deterrence theory; Criminology; Political philosophy,,,,Seventh Framework Programme (BE),https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10982-016-9274-0.pdf https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/672444 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-016-9274-0 https://core.ac.uk/display/81884213 https://core.ac.uk/download/161508224.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-016-9274-0,,10.1007/s10982-016-9274-0,2530494453,,0,,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
113-665-091-394-723,Whence Comes Section One? The Abolitionist Origins of the Fourteenth Amendment,2011-03-01,2011,journal article,Journal of Legal Analysis,19465319; 21617201,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Randy E. Barnett,"The contribution of abolitionist constitutionalism to the original public meaning of Section One of the Fourteenth Amendment was long obscured by a revisionist history that disparaged abolitionism, the ‘‘radical’’ Republicans, and their effort to establish democracy over Southern terrorism during Reconstruction. As a result, more Americans know about ‘‘carpetbaggers’’ than they know about the framers of the Fourteenth Amendment. Despite a brief revival of interest stimulated by the writings of Howard Jay Graham and Jacobus tenBroek, abolitionist constitutionalism remains obscure to law professors and even to historians of abolitionism. This study provides important evidence of the original public meaning of Section One. All the components of Section One were employed by a wide variety abolitionist lawyers and activists throughout the North, many of whom were instrumental in the formation of the Liberty, Free Soil, and Republican parties. To advance their case against slavery, they needed to appeal to the then-extant public meaning of the terms already in the Constitution. Moreover, their widelycirculated invocations of national citizenship, privileges and immunities, the due process of law, and equal protection made their own contribution to the public meaning in 1866 of the language that became Section One. The more one reads the forgotten writings of these ‘‘constitutional abolitionists,’’ the better their arguments look when compared with the opinions of the antebellum Supreme Court. But even if the Taney Court was right and the abolitionists wrong about the original meaning of the Constitution, the Thirteenth and",3,1,165,263,Political science; Law; Constitution; Abolitionism; Supreme court; Appeal; Original meaning; Meaning (existential); Due process; Constitutionalism,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/34475332/whence-comes-section-one-the-abolitionist-origins-of-the-fourteenth-amendment http://academic.oup.com/jla/article/3/1/165/857948 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1475&context=facpub https://academic.oup.com/jla/article-pdf/3/1/165/23562623/3-1-165.pdf https://academic.oup.com/jla/article/3/1/165/857948 https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/476/ https://works.bepress.com/randy_barnett/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/70374246.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jla/3.1.165,,10.1093/jla/3.1.165,3121694245,,0,000-060-457-996-050; 002-702-087-847-617; 018-962-471-092-767; 027-806-027-802-787; 037-718-663-050-830; 038-595-674-928-273; 052-156-509-342-853; 060-867-003-284-036; 068-834-853-716-448; 069-247-893-221-714; 075-776-510-950-399; 080-035-708-690-687; 096-453-605-365-198; 113-775-386-084-981; 120-094-060-274-945; 157-659-753-084-704; 160-276-158-865-223; 161-306-669-000-089; 164-086-009-445-581; 179-854-732-000-630; 183-641-873-917-86X; 187-755-643-430-58X; 189-279-912-029-427; 196-946-414-102-716; 197-508-594-141-371,7,true,cc-by-nc,gold
113-667-684-759-344,General Strain Theory and Racial Insurgency: Assessing the Role of Legitimate Coping,2017-05-23,2017,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Lisa Broidy; Wayne A. Santoro,"While General Strain Theory (GST) recognizes the broad range of legitimate and illegitimate coping behaviors people adopt in reaction to strain, tests of the theory focus almost exclusively on crim...",35,1,162,189,Psychology; General strain theory; Coping behavior; Insurgency; Coping (psychology); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07418825.2017.1327610,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2017.1327610,,10.1080/07418825.2017.1327610,2619373243,,0,002-618-474-171-547; 005-002-956-157-186; 005-183-898-236-93X; 006-950-465-984-757; 008-574-733-827-456; 008-980-987-340-035; 009-511-611-154-909; 009-610-423-191-212; 012-390-586-513-710; 012-548-139-167-323; 012-999-498-648-21X; 013-845-836-544-515; 014-700-570-696-675; 017-688-734-611-499; 018-123-273-016-643; 018-444-733-183-002; 019-134-729-143-705; 021-341-973-093-360; 022-833-921-869-662; 025-167-740-068-804; 026-334-539-270-623; 026-713-464-748-783; 027-363-643-062-866; 030-865-662-809-521; 031-622-757-061-843; 032-038-420-530-927; 035-231-270-418-190; 035-316-520-944-832; 036-336-826-085-772; 036-427-113-217-994; 037-084-307-003-833; 037-388-094-472-611; 037-789-564-725-132; 038-060-677-585-236; 040-527-853-764-697; 041-387-573-227-787; 041-646-791-497-463; 041-803-390-156-752; 043-755-025-922-550; 044-179-255-576-204; 046-812-053-991-948; 047-608-686-630-673; 049-679-438-589-748; 052-619-973-004-813; 054-454-668-626-982; 055-639-806-008-216; 057-064-985-907-599; 059-469-874-894-236; 064-297-644-269-083; 064-351-057-528-954; 068-805-103-161-460; 068-956-426-059-354; 069-763-394-288-421; 071-715-854-040-546; 071-794-040-690-900; 071-806-659-271-06X; 074-976-960-250-226; 076-901-595-787-805; 078-572-558-764-362; 079-308-612-771-787; 081-091-281-660-181; 084-145-908-054-098; 084-211-369-994-111; 086-075-151-042-408; 089-507-818-571-072; 089-615-746-195-239; 092-945-483-843-213; 098-297-995-055-195; 098-653-864-546-531; 102-239-355-067-144; 102-293-630-713-778; 102-920-097-411-359; 102-998-609-068-225; 103-240-904-164-954; 104-119-233-005-013; 106-071-829-574-279; 106-992-864-677-042; 113-805-128-424-335; 114-465-278-709-422; 115-236-754-870-83X; 118-962-181-429-750; 119-688-745-314-72X; 122-826-794-424-424; 124-672-179-696-229; 131-233-168-506-302; 138-447-956-075-804; 142-026-899-125-383; 143-909-513-480-944; 146-055-197-046-515; 146-576-707-764-351; 147-436-233-128-629; 147-772-828-443-946; 148-346-275-013-763; 149-927-809-343-401; 150-136-377-468-204; 154-977-244-098-053; 156-098-870-855-084; 157-629-735-039-654; 160-457-997-193-459; 164-474-191-181-125; 167-145-167-172-626; 172-736-284-257-077; 173-486-620-350-404; 180-500-727-718-020; 183-918-793-902-130; 186-758-445-316-29X,10,false,,
113-713-969-586-808,"Analyse narrative d'une dynamique d'écroulement : la Volkspolizei face aux manifestations de Leipzig, 9 octobre 1989 (partie 1)",2003-09-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Fabien Jobard,"Collaboration inter-institutionnelle : La collaboration avec les partenaires internes et externes ne peut que servir la mise en œuvre de mes decisions. Des mesures de soutien du Parti, des organes et des institutions d'Etat seront prises (par exemple : intervention de 5090 forces sociales, dont 2000 dans l'eglise et 3000 sur la place de l'eglise, ainsi que de 500 membres des reserves). Les groupes de combat des entreprises seront mis en service. Un travail politico-ideologique renforce des o...",,51,43,82,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/971 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/971 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_051_0004 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224273253.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.959,,10.4000/conflits.959,2155566031,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
113-801-438-186-16X,The Creation of a Separate Rule of Reason: Antitrust Liability for the Exchange of Price Information among Competitors,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Edward J. Schneidman,,1979,4,1004,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550499.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372298,,10.2307/1372298,,,0,,0,true,,green
113-908-076-223-700,Learning to cheat: The interaction of moral‐development and social learning theories,,1986,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Lonn Lanza-Kaduce; Mary Klug,"A possible interaction between moral‐development levels and social learning variables is tested with self‐report data on test cheating from 175 college students. Among those at lower developmental levels, peer reactions best explain cheating behavior. For those at middle development levels, internalized definitions are most explanatory. Among those with more autonomous moralities, no pattern of social variables emerges to explain cheating.",7,3,243,259,Social learning theory; Psychology; Cheating; Test (assessment); Moral development; Social psychology; Social learning,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1987-27858-001 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/01639625.1986.9967710,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1986.9967710,,10.1080/01639625.1986.9967710,2062948286,,0,001-972-989-112-971; 003-067-156-968-989; 010-748-027-481-135; 016-275-606-893-039; 017-801-902-920-189; 023-770-451-706-092; 030-055-659-588-567; 030-984-770-596-65X; 042-950-566-111-598; 048-953-884-085-585; 058-859-375-961-446; 060-633-279-327-883; 066-289-537-770-238; 070-660-090-646-684; 072-928-604-469-652; 095-148-802-286-942; 096-762-470-199-768; 098-068-966-332-836; 104-904-305-990-328; 107-250-046-589-490; 111-389-959-550-33X; 118-576-036-600-843; 124-188-493-454-16X; 124-942-165-391-149; 125-389-060-871-408; 129-673-980-415-169; 130-278-345-552-880; 146-806-915-580-064; 153-403-132-427-108; 154-495-555-844-63X; 178-091-174-583-771; 195-384-470-011-466,61,false,,
113-936-704-807-722,Reweaving the Corporate Veil: Management Structure and the Control of Corporate Information,,1977,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Deborah A. DeMott,"There is a striking similarity of imagery in much recent writing about the derelictions of large corporations. Corporations, it is asserted, often behave badly as a result of their internal organization and structure; the remedy for this disturbing proclivity is said to involve going behind the corporate veil, forcibly intruding on the corporation's private spheres, to reshape the process through which it makes decisions. Equally striking about this genre of corporate literature is its failure to describe actual experience behind the veil and to examine specific instances of the kinds of corporate decisions to be reached by its proposed reforms. Similarly, much of this writing tends to downgrade more traditional remedies for corporate wrongdoing-the shareholder's derivative suit, civil and criminal fines and penalties-in favor of changes in management structure. The restructured corporation envisaged by these critics would feature an independent and knowledgeable board of directors vigilantly monitoring the performance of operating management, assessing that performance in terms of goals set by the board while detecting any crucial missteps in management's operation of the business. After describing these proposals for restructuring, this article examines some recent instances of corporate behavior which, in the author's view, bear heavily on the proposals' likelihood of success.",41,3,182,221,Shareholder; Business; Set (psychology); Structure (mathematical logic); Control (management); Corporation; Downgrade; Public relations; Process (engineering); Restructuring,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3527&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555141 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol41/iss3/7/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555141.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191263,,10.2307/1191263,1593213355,,0,,2,true,,green
114-117-043-700-115,Law Students’ Judgments of a Rape Victim’s Statement: The Role of Displays of Emotion and Acceptance of Sexual Aggression Myths,,,journal article,International Journal of Conflict and Violence,18641385,University of Bielefeld,Germany,Gerd Bohner; Evelyn Schapansky,"Female rape victims who display “appropriate” emotions (versus “inappropriate” or no emotions) are often judged to be more credible. The authors studied the interplay of different emotion displays with perceivers’ acceptance of modern myths about sexual aggression (AMMSA) in predicting judgments of credibility and blame. Law students (N = 120) completed a 16-item AMMSA scale and watched a video showing a simulated interview with a rape victim (played by an actress). The emotion displayed by the victim (sad, angry, or neutral) was experimentally manipulated; her statement’s verbal content was held constant. Main dependent variables were perceived victim credibility, victim blame, severity of the injury, and likelihood of recovery. Results showed that AMMSA strongly predicted all dependent variables across conditions. Effects of displayed emotions were less pervasive and depended on participants’ gender and AMMSA: At higher (vs. lower) levels of AMMSA, women – but not men – judged the sad victim’s statement to be most credible, and the angry victim’s statement to be least credible, with the neutral statement falling in between. The findings suggest that perceivers may be better at keeping their judgements free from unwanted external influences (the emotional displays) than unwanted internal influences (their own AMMSA). The authors discuss future directions regarding the mechanisms involved and practical implications for the legal context.",12,1,635,,Attribution; Psychology; Law; Witness; Statement (logic); Content (Freudian dream analysis); Context (language use); Credibility; Blame; Mythology,,,,,http://ijcv.uni-bielefeld.de/index.php/ijcv/article/download/635/pdf https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/3113 https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/download/3113/pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8661441/file/8670334.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8661441 https://core.ac.uk/download/211818707.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4119/unibi/ijcv.635,,10.4119/unibi/ijcv.635,2900013402,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nd,gold
114-117-322-256-002,"Legitimacy, metacoordination and context-dependence",2019-02-04,2019,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Pietro Maffettone; Luke Ulaş,"This paper argues that the process of deriving legitimacy criteria for political institutions ought to be sensitive to features of the political context in which that process is to occur. The paper builds on Allen Buchanan’s ‘Metacoordination View’ of legitimacy, which we explicate in the first section. While sympathetic to Buchanan’s practical approach, we believe the idea of a metacoordination process to be underspecified across two dimensions, which we explain in the second section: (i) constituency and (ii) normativity. Both dimensions admit of differing specifications. In the third section, we suggest that how best to fill in these dimensions in any one instance depends upon the political context in which the metacoordination process is to occur. We highlight three relevant elements of a political decision context – criticality, institutional time point, and motivational landscape – and illustrate their significance by way of reference, respectively, to the World Health Organization, the European Economic and Monetary Union, and the Bank of International Settlements. The ‘context-dependence’ of the metacoordination process, and therefore of legitimacy, entails the possibility that institutions that are similar, even identical, in terms of their nature and function may nevertheless be held to differing legitimacy criteria in differing political contexts.",11,1,81,109,Positive economics; Human settlement; Political science; Economic and monetary union; Context (language use); Section (archaeology); Process (engineering); Legitimacy; Function (engineering); Politics,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/137852/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/abs/legitimacy-metacoordination-and-contextdependence/1FA658D8CC69AF0B686D67200A6AE143 https://core.ac.uk/download/199219094.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971918000258,,10.1017/s1752971918000258,2899538651,,0,001-353-102-230-246; 005-320-876-194-298; 008-818-126-544-92X; 009-812-986-266-770; 009-874-551-641-889; 011-058-003-057-24X; 011-884-236-550-259; 012-810-330-943-678; 013-847-398-154-97X; 019-501-932-259-203; 019-529-621-707-528; 021-037-302-393-18X; 024-224-514-358-856; 025-025-401-811-364; 027-308-460-703-833; 028-185-147-448-767; 030-353-978-772-754; 031-304-122-597-288; 032-509-169-055-211; 033-948-726-447-471; 037-953-923-178-487; 041-877-938-752-624; 042-239-257-983-734; 048-635-799-808-538; 059-082-689-205-009; 060-157-462-312-714; 061-332-060-869-642; 064-122-909-449-895; 065-377-164-837-607; 065-832-900-852-488; 066-396-973-780-620; 069-665-375-993-716; 071-423-818-110-67X; 072-089-929-457-364; 074-164-243-210-615; 077-687-880-864-728; 077-734-522-761-357; 080-251-192-337-60X; 084-294-342-333-176; 089-326-096-722-744; 101-076-276-818-261; 103-559-201-455-880; 105-392-243-935-197; 126-139-677-943-365; 131-809-171-348-199; 132-246-113-722-525; 132-328-472-644-513; 142-372-695-422-601; 147-781-355-638-149; 162-107-822-059-859; 166-323-109-112-150; 182-692-547-604-60X; 197-614-631-872-456,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
114-177-217-435-804,Investigation of older driver's takeover performance in highly automated vehicles in adverse weather conditions,2018-07-23,2018,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,17519578; 1751956x,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,Shuo Li; Phil Blythe; Weihong Guo; Anil Namdeo,"Driving is important for older people to maintain mobility. To reduce age-related functional decline, older drivers may adjust their driving by avoiding difficult situations. One of these situations is driving in adverse weather conditions such as in the rain, snow and fog which reduce the visual clarity of the road ahead. The upcoming highly automated vehicle (HAV) has the potential of supporting older people. However, only limited work has been done to study older drivers' interaction with HAV, especially in adverse weather conditions. This study investigates the effect of age and weather on takeover control performance among drivers from HAV. A driving simulation study with 76 drivers has been implemented. The participants took over the vehicle control from HAV under four weather conditions clear weather, rain, snow and fog, where the time and quality of the takeover control are quantified and measured. Results show age did affect the takeover time (TOT) and quality. Moreover, adverse weather conditions, especially snow and fog, lead to a longer TOT and worst takeover quality. The results highlighted that a user-centred design of human-machine interaction would have the potential to facilitate a safe interaction with HAV under the adverse weather for older drivers.",12,9,1157,1165,Work (electrical); Aeronautics; Snow; Quality (business); Driving simulation; Vehicle control; Adverse weather; Functional decline; Environmental science; Intelligent transportation system,,,,,https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/247811/1987D5A1-A31E-4274-A12E-76BABC0EE49E.pdf https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/investigation-of-older-drivers-takeover-performance-in-highly-aut https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1049/iet-its.2018.0104 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/iet-its.2018.0104 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/271977 https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2018.0104 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/247811 https://core.ac.uk/download/326247402.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2018.0104,,10.1049/iet-its.2018.0104,2802084971,,0,001-309-800-753-521; 001-605-121-093-257; 002-343-396-867-310; 009-722-985-904-284; 012-040-934-603-780; 014-480-972-740-008; 018-289-862-234-550; 021-356-954-503-717; 021-360-812-812-268; 025-002-950-607-137; 025-824-822-790-419; 027-118-368-664-416; 029-696-930-978-496; 030-234-871-494-174; 031-819-009-196-688; 048-908-141-241-994; 049-905-687-357-035; 050-547-867-272-731; 057-086-872-315-359; 057-213-384-996-086; 060-589-722-104-495; 064-334-534-647-856; 067-438-858-734-10X; 074-360-724-641-078; 075-580-104-818-523; 077-491-592-593-412; 082-536-565-452-574; 091-644-183-650-713; 091-795-621-705-293; 094-448-260-400-381; 100-613-137-309-381; 102-934-304-648-971; 107-187-822-402-387; 132-803-556-937-911,37,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
114-219-075-710-606,The Rise and Fall of Suspicionless Searches,2017-01-02,2017,journal article,King's Law Journal,09615768; 17578442,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ben Bowling; Estelle Marks,This paper examines the extraordinary rise and fall of ‘suspicionless searches’ in England and Wales. Police powers to stop-and-search people in public places without any suspicion of wrongdoing we...,28,1,62,88,Political science; Wrongdoing; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09615768.2017.1298942 https://core.ac.uk/download/83943765.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09615768.2017.1298942,,10.1080/09615768.2017.1298942,3125182753,,0,,5,true,,green
114-294-678-020-751,Attitudes about Attitudes,,2003,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Michael J. Gerhardt,,101,6,1733,1763,General equilibrium theory; Precedent; Common law; Political science; Constitutional law; Law and economics; Law; Doublespeak; Postpositivism (international relations),,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1889&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/859/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol101/iss6/16/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1852&context=mlr https://core.ac.uk/display/73971813 http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1889&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3595330,,10.2307/3595330,1562310905,,0,,7,true,,green
114-318-255-373-268,L'humanitaire comme norme du discours au Conseil de sécurité : une pratique légitimatrice socialement sanctionnée,2005-12-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,David Ambrosetti,"L’article examine les logiques pratiques qui ont favorise la « normalisation » de l’invocation de l’idee humanitaire a l’ONU, a partir du cas des pratiques discursives de la delegation francaise au sein du Conseil de securite, a propos du conflit au Rwanda. L’analyse constructiviste des normes inspiree par A. Giddens et N. Onuf eclaire les enjeux de sanction sociale quotidienne qui se greffent a de telles pratiques discursives et les fondements de leur valeur proprement legitimatrice, qui tient en l’espece a l’implication d’un espace social plus vaste que le seul espace diplomatique international, comprenant egalement des journalistes, des leaders d’opinion et des porte-parole legitimes de l’idee humanitaire tres mediatises.",,60,39,62,,,,,,https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00344494 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00344494/document https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703347 https://conflits.revues.org/1917?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1917 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1917 https://core.ac.uk/download/31916103.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1917,,10.4000/conflits.1917,1969092353,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
114-320-976-582-089,Assessing the Prison Experience for Australian First Peoples: A Prospective Research Approach,2015-04-01,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,John Rynne; Peter George Cassematis,"Australian First Peoples hyperincarceration is concomitant with the trauma of historical and contemporary colonisation in perpetuating social dysfunction. Ongoing colonisation has been sustained by research that does not respect First Peoples epistemology, axiology, and ontology. Given this, the impact of prison quality and the potential association with First Peoples imprisonment and recidivism has been inadequately researched. Therefore there is a need to examine prison quality as experienced by Australian First Peoples. The purpose of this paper is to conceptualise a decolonising prison quality research method that is respectful of and culturally sensitive to Australian First Peoples. The proposed method interfaces First Peoples yarning with Appreciative Inquiry. Underpinning the proposed method is that all researchers, First Peoples or non-Indigenous, are attuned to cultural awareness and sensitive to the engagement process. When yarning is interfaced with Appreciative Inquiry and the latter is modified in consultation with First Peoples input, the proposed research method empowers research participants, potentially contributing to de-colonisation.",4,1,96,112,Gender studies; Sociology; Cultural competence; Axiology; Ontology; Recidivism; Appreciative inquiry; Imprisonment; Quality (business); Prison,,,,,https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/101588 https://doaj.org/article/953bf635d28b4fc2b5b5765afa14e60a https://core.ac.uk/display/143895682 https://apo.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2015-03/apo-nid53987.pdf https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/208 https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/uploads/resources/29348_29348.pdf https://paperity.org/p/60130751/assessing-the-prison-experience-for-australian-first-peoples-a-prospective-research https://apo.org.au/node/53987 https://core.ac.uk/download/230569859.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i1.208,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i1.208,2155235153,,0,000-047-067-641-223; 009-871-165-380-162; 012-580-819-638-31X; 021-483-105-279-29X; 022-887-702-502-047; 024-351-941-151-51X; 024-952-620-177-296; 029-034-802-775-405; 031-814-672-298-75X; 033-124-291-234-634; 033-211-191-025-435; 034-854-262-213-640; 043-749-057-208-836; 044-209-759-781-10X; 044-689-203-984-206; 049-009-100-194-113; 057-368-497-571-697; 057-376-280-248-143; 061-688-226-238-056; 067-214-932-608-29X; 070-898-222-951-032; 071-347-893-093-089; 074-455-986-451-559; 081-381-818-569-202; 086-010-155-238-523; 086-302-364-999-729; 087-504-057-456-857; 090-139-351-745-751; 091-842-613-480-046; 092-464-420-238-561; 112-734-758-220-642; 112-768-746-065-177; 117-346-527-595-559; 121-365-345-767-055; 124-123-372-492-162; 135-680-690-440-916; 139-741-787-970-798; 154-202-862-392-782; 160-867-572-302-922; 161-436-687-926-454; 163-954-546-129-26X; 173-695-687-738-797; 180-868-316-449-335; 181-226-834-994-837; 181-501-372-979-571; 184-494-692-516-433,17,true,cc-by,gold
114-465-278-709-422,LIFE‐COURSE TRANSITIONS AND DESISTANCE FROM CRIME*,,1998,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,Mark Warr,"Sampson and Laub (1993) provided a major contribution to the study of criminal careers by linking criminal behavior to life-course transitions, such as marriage, employment, and entry into the military. To interpret their findings, these investigators relied exclusively on control theory. In a sharp departure from that position, this study offers evidence that life-course transitions affect criminal behavior by altering relations with delinquent peers. Focusing on marriage, the analysis shows that the transition to marriage is followed by a dramatic decline in time spent with piends as well as reduced exposure to delinquent peers, and that these factors largely explain the association between marital status and delinquent behavior. The findings suggest that changing patterns of peer relations over the life course are essential for understanding criminal life-course trajectories. In one of the most influential studies of crime in recent years, Sampson and Laub (1993) embarked on a formidable task: to explain variation in criminal behavior-onset, maintenance, and desistance-over the life course. Arguing that criminologists had narrowly fixated on the teenage years, Sampson and Laub sought to bring ""both childhood and adulthood back into the criminological picture of age and crime"" (19939). To that end, they adopted the conceptual tools of the life-course perspective (Elder, 1985) and the etiological principles of control theory (Durkheim, 1897; Hirschi, 1969). Strong ties to age-linked institutions of social control-family, school, and peers in childhood and adolescence; higher education, marriage/parenthood, work and community in adulthood-inhibit deviant behavior, they argued, and changing ties to these institutions over the life course produce distinctly different criminal trajectories marked by turning points (a change in the life course) from conventional to criminal behavior or vice versa. To test their thesis, Sampson and Laub revived data from the Gluecks' well-known longitudinal study of delinquents, data that were initially collected in 1939 and that had lain dormant since the 1950s. The Glueck data, as the authors rightly observed, were notable not only for their longitudinal character, but also for the rich variety of variables and sources",36,2,183,216,Higher education; Psychology; Life course approach; Perspective (graphical); Transition (fiction); Longitudinal study; Marital status; Affect (psychology); Control theory (sociology); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,http://www.soc.umn.edu/~uggen/Warr_CRIM_98.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01246.x https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315085081-27/life-course-transitions-desistance-crime-mark-warr http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01246.x/full http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01246.x/abstract http://users.soc.umn.edu/~uggen/Warr_CRIM_98.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01246.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.1998.tb01246.x,2091036401,,0,004-826-315-128-962; 004-923-776-990-322; 012-945-204-038-528; 014-328-921-224-613; 016-712-928-225-124; 021-822-826-390-995; 024-459-163-548-573; 035-351-880-038-490; 035-833-256-217-964; 037-956-618-878-501; 038-309-230-912-393; 040-727-622-423-55X; 040-732-795-591-304; 042-374-348-432-462; 049-283-568-695-986; 055-094-335-608-663; 058-809-468-935-356; 059-269-182-857-833; 060-830-673-372-28X; 064-374-918-162-061; 067-339-005-241-596; 070-541-964-008-105; 070-660-090-646-684; 071-796-979-165-825; 086-075-151-042-408; 086-746-837-183-664; 087-240-186-867-082; 091-458-200-783-288; 094-811-534-641-726; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-762-470-199-768; 099-610-055-760-657; 106-831-272-036-607; 111-306-726-065-978; 120-937-654-946-668; 121-329-123-469-628; 131-509-400-673-274; 132-589-461-525-557; 139-466-452-178-148; 149-846-323-702-465; 150-291-008-337-25X; 154-245-327-983-02X; 155-621-807-701-055; 161-493-572-775-810; 174-862-057-795-182; 178-091-174-583-771; 184-112-353-625-25X; 199-434-331-090-879,769,false,,
114-495-954-918-199,Prosecuting Race,,1999,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086; 19399111,JSTOR,United States,Anthony V. Alfieri,"Theoreticians and practitioners in the American criminal justice system increasingly debate the role of racial identity, racialized narratives, and race-neutral representation in law, lawyering, and ethics. This debate holds special bearing on the growing prosecution and defense of acts of racially motivated violence. In this continuing investigation of the prosecution and defense of such violence, Professor Alfieri examines the recent federal prosecution of five white New York City police officers charged with assaulting Abner Louima, a young male Haitian immigrant, in 1997. Professor Alfieri presents a raceconscious, community-oriented model of prosecutorial discretion guided by constitutional precepts, citizenship ideals, professionalism values, racial traditions, and moral customs. This model provides an alternative to the dominant colorblind prosecutorial canon of race reutrality in cases of racially motivated violence",48,6,1157,1157,Race (biology); Criminology; Political science; Psychology; Sociology; Gender studies,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549058.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373016,,10.2307/1373016,,,0,,3,true,,
114-580-255-651-188,Homosexuality and Social Policy: The Case for a More Informed Approach,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,D. J. West,"The criminal law does not regulate every aspect of behavior. Many choices are left to private morality, particularly issues on which opinions differ, such as drinking, smoking, interracial marriage, and the disciplinary rules applied by parents. This does not mean that law and morals are completely independent of each other; behavior that may ultimately cause demonstrable harm to individuals or to society at large is, and must be, restrained. Nonetheless, criminalization of an individual's behavior requires justification. Criminal justice operations are costly, not only financially, but also in damage caused to offenders, their families and associates, and sometimes their victims. This is especially true of prosecutions for sex offenses. Long ago, the Wolfenden Committee,' set up to examine English law relating to homosexuality and prostitution, concluded that private, consensual, sexual relations between adults were not the law's business.",51,1,181,199,Criminal justice; English law; Sociology; Social policy; Law; Criminal law; Homosexuality; Harm; Criminalization; Sex offense,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191719 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3940&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62554414 https://paperity.org/p/84909072/homosexuality-and-social-policy-the-case-for-a-more-informed-approach https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554414.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191719,,10.2307/1191719,1495558793,,0,,2,true,,green
114-771-370-067-165,L’arme non létale dans la stratégie militaire des Etats-Unis : imaginaire stratégique et genèse de l’armement,2007-11-15,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Georges-Henri Bricet des Vallons,"Cette analyse a pour but de degager les attenants du processus de legitimation dont le concept de non-letalite a fait l’objet au sein du debat strategique americain depuis le debut des annees 1990. La mise en service experimentale en 2006 en Irak, dans le contexte de la gestion post-conflit, de systemes non letaux a energie dirigee, destines au controle des foules et a la protection des postes de garde rappelle l’actualite cruciale du phenomene. Presentees comme potentiellement revolutionnaires, ces armes « non letales » de nouvelle generation, aujourd’hui requalifiees dans la doctrine militaire comme « armes a letalite reduite », representent sans aucun doute une mutation epistemologique majeure dans l’histoire de la conception et de la production de l’armement. Cet article vise a analyser la portee reelle et les faux-semblants de cette supposee rupture strategique et tactique. Il ne sera pas fait ici etat, sinon de maniere marginale, des enjeux juridiques lies a la non-letalite.",,67,63,82,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/3116 http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_067_0063 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/3116 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166011.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.3116,,10.4000/conflits.3116,2023326741,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
114-847-487-794-954,"SEXUAL HARASSMENT BY PATIENTS: THE DIFFERENCE EXPERIENCE OF FEMALE DOCTORS, NURSES AND NURSE AIDES.",,2015,journal article,Medicine and law,07231393,Yozmot Ltd,Israel,Ilya Kagan; Tami Gaash; Sasha Grigorash; Michal Sela; Yaffa Maximov; Shosh Cohen; Nili Tabak,"Study aim To examine the incidence of sexual harassment of women staff by male hospital patients, and how experiencing it differs between doctors, nurses and nurse aides. Methods 434 women staff in three large Israeli hospitals completed an anonymous self-administered questionnaire on (a) the frequency of sexual harassment by patients, (b) the emotional effect of a described instance of harassment, (c) what action respondents would take if confronted by the same incident. Results Sexual harassment by male patients is common, ranges from mild innuendo to threats of rape, and creates great emotional distress. The younger the staff the more the harassment. Women doctors-the youngest staff group-were beset more than nurses and nurse aides and voiced the most negative emotional and behavioral reactions.",34,1,5,20,Nursing; Harassment; MEDLINE; Emotional distress; Hospital patients; Male patient; Incidence (epidemiology); Medicine,,Female; Humans; Male; Nurse-Patient Relations; Nurses; Nursing Assistants; Physicians; Sexual Harassment,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30759921/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30759921,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30759921,30759921,,3009551260,,0,,3,false,,
114-864-463-409-796,The Role of Debt in Interactive Corporate Governance,,1995,journal article,California Law Review,00081221; 19426542,JSTOR,United States,George G. Triantis; Ronald J. Daniels,"Most of the corporate governance literature rests on a premise that the interests of various stakeholder groups conflict and that managerial loyalty is more likely to be captured by shareholders than any other constituency. Yet, stakeholder interests do converge in the objective of controlling managerial slack and non-equity constituents have substantial influence over firm decisions. Although the study of governance has taken early steps to abandon its preoccupation with equity-centered solutions and identify interdependencies existing among a broader range of stakeholders, governance scholars have missed an important element of interactivity. A stakeholder reacts to the actions of others and thereby contributes to the collective interest in controlling slack. Each stakeholder has a window on the firm through which it can acquire some type of information at lower cost than other stakeholders. When a stakeholder detects an unsatisfactory state of affairs, it reacts by choosing to exit or exercise voice. The exercise of either the voice or exit option may pressure management to correct the unsatisfactory state of slack. More to the point, however, a stakeholder\u27s exit bears important information for other stakeholders, at least some of whom may be better placed to take action that corrects the slack.; This Article describes an interactive system of corporate governance and provides a stylized theory of the role of lenders within this system. The divergence in the interests of these lenders and other stakeholders does not preclude interactive governance, but it does threaten to reduce the net benefits from the process. Therefore, the authors identify a number of legal and institutional mechanisms that help to channel the efforts of the lender toward the common goal of containing and correcting managerial slack.; The interactive perspective thus permits new explanations for phenomena such as debt covenants, bankruptcy preference rules and lender liability laws. For example, the definition of debt covenants and events of default in lending agreements raise the likelihood that the lender exit is prompted by slack rather than lender opportunism and thereby enhances the informational value of the exit. Bankruptcy preference rules encourage early exit before the firm becomes insolvent, thereby enabling remaining stakeholders to take action before the firm\u27s condition becomes irreparable. Thus, debt covenants and preference rules provide a window that increases the value of lender exit in prompting the correction of managerial slack",83,4,1073,1073,Corporate governance; Business; Debt; Financial system; Accounting; Law and economics; Finance; Economics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/76361894.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3480898,,10.2307/3480898,,,0,,78,true,,green
114-904-968-033-484,"Price Controls, Antitrust Laws, and Minimum Price Laws—The Relation Between Emergency and Normal Economic Controls",,1954,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Robert V. Faragher; Fritz F. Heimann,"In 1950-as in I942-when sharp inflationary movements began to disrupt the economy, drastic economic controls were imposed. At the same time the great body of law governing economic activity in times of normalcy remained in effect. We propose to explore the interaction between price controls and two of the most important types of ""normal"" economic regulation-the federal antitrust laws and state minimum price laws. This subject is practically unexplored. Perhaps one reason why so little has been written about the interaction between price controls and the antitrust laws is because some experts feel that the two are mutually exclusive. The argument runs as follows: The purpose of the antitrust laws is to insure the proper functioning of the free market system. Price controls, on the other hand, are designed to suspend the operation of the market mechanism. Consequently, whenever price controls are in effect the antitrust laws are deposed. The argument has a ring of logic; however, the facts-as our article will show in detail-do not support it. The antitrust laws and price controls are not mutually exclusive, because price controls never suspend the operation of the market completely. There are always some areas where competitive forces keep selling prices below ceilings. Furthermore, the antitrust laws are not just concerned with prices, but deal with many other aspects of business activity, such as exchanges of information, trade association practices, and other forms of mutual action. In this area, the administration of the price control program-by the use of industry advisory committees and voluntary agreements-presents a number of serious anti-trust problems. While the view that price controls and the antitrust laws are mutually exclusive may have prevented some light from being shed on their interaction, a second view has produced great heat, if no more light. That view holds that price controls",19,4,648,684,Economics; Free market; Law; Control (management); State (polity); Market mechanism; Action (philosophy); Administration (probate law); Trade association; Argument,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190303 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol19/iss4/10/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2617&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62557100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190303,,10.2307/1190303,1509298927,,0,,1,true,,green
114-953-007-492-471,Einleitung: Transnationales Recht,2002-11-01,2002,journal article,Zeitschrift für Rechtssoziologie,23660392; 01740202,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Mathias Albert; Dirk Lehmkuhl,"The introduction seeks to embed the following three articles into the general debate on a transnationalisation of law, the latter understood as a reaction to the diminishing structuring power of territorial boundaries forpolitical, economic and societal interaction. Although this is a debate in the early stages in sociology, legal studies and political science alike, there are nonetheless a number of common points of interest which make it worthwhile to explore interdisciplinary approaches to the genesis and the function of law in societal contexts beyond the framework described in terms of the nation-state. Part of these points of interest are the questions of the development of a ""domestic"" law of world society, but also on the pluralisation and fragmentation of behavior-regulating functions within and by transnationa/functional subsystems, which contrast the image of a hierarchy and unity of law with an image of an heterarchic plurality of legal orders.",23,2,159,164,Political science; Law and economics; Structuring; Social science; Jurisprudence,,,,,http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=14457672 http://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/zfrs.2002.23.issue-2/zfrs-2002-0204/zfrs-2002-0204.xml,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfrs-2002-0204,,10.1515/zfrs-2002-0204,2402147288,,0,,1,false,,
115-010-491-743-377,An integrated perspective of humanism and supernaturalism for education: C. S. Lewis’s version of education,2013-03-15,2013,journal article,Interchange,08264805; 15731790,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Canada,Seung Chun Lee,"This paper explores some theoretical reflections on the connection between C. S. Lewis’s thoughts on the purpose and process of education and his understanding of supernatural human nature which has been relatively little explored. An introduction about Lewis’s career as a college teacher blends into the background of this paper. It is followed by Lewis’ argument on the purpose of education which is: To produce a “good man” (“human”) who pursues knowledge for the sake of learning and makes the right emotional and behavioural responses, affirming truly objective and universal values (Tao). Intertwined with this argument is the dual reality of the human condition straddling this world and the other one with the latter taking precedence over the former. In order to produce educated men and women, Lewis argues for making the most of literary experiences and liberal studies as a main avenue toward the transformation of the inner self of each student. These literary experiences need to be combined with a healthy dose of the right action and behaviour because deliberate action with a purpose can create a reality in our character through the process of gaining momentum as a real interest or attitude in that direction takes hold. Lastly, some of the implications of these reflections for those who work with the young in schools and in liberal education are drawn out.",43,2,95,111,Epistemology; Sociology; Humanism; Psychology of self; Philosophy of education; Human condition; Action (philosophy); Supernaturalism; Argument; Liberal education,,,,,https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1001558 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10780-013-9187-x http://repo.uum.edu.my/20717/ https://core.ac.uk/display/78487475 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/78487475.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10780-013-9187-x,,10.1007/s10780-013-9187-x,1988921219,,0,007-797-610-982-44X; 025-720-462-207-86X; 048-853-352-763-105; 056-644-812-807-05X; 056-722-316-770-236; 060-260-207-807-491; 067-743-236-683-329; 070-591-789-461-548; 070-756-513-529-524; 091-842-697-769-655; 105-615-594-328-722; 130-404-510-395-765; 140-469-055-509-379; 141-670-389-437-855; 152-310-452-182-235; 161-480-308-245-981; 166-440-059-830-455; 177-101-776-845-046; 195-531-357-491-24X,0,true,,green
115-054-837-250-903,"Psychological resilience of Western Australian police officers: relationship between resilience, coping style, psychological functioning and demographics",2013-10-10,2013,journal article,Police Practice and Research,15614263; 1477271x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Gemma M. Balmer; Julie Ann Pooley; Lynne Cohen,"This study examines the relationships between resilience, coping style, psychological functioning and the demographic variables of gender, age, rank and length of service in a sample of 285 Western Australian Police officers. Regression analysis indicated that resilience was predicted by greater use of rational coping and less use of emotional coping, but not psychological functioning. Increased age, rank and length of service were all correlated with significantly lower resilience scores. Significant differences in coping styles were found for all demographic variables. Implications of these findings and recommendations for future research are discussed.",15,4,270,282,Psychological resilience; Regression analysis; Psychology; Demographics; Length of service; Process improvement; Clinical psychology; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/41530795 https://ro.ecu.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1777&context=ecuworks2013 http://connections-qj.org/article/psychological-resilience-western-australian-police-officers-relationship-between-resilience https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15614263.2013.845938 https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworks2013/777/ https://core.ac.uk/download/41530795.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2013.845938,,10.1080/15614263.2013.845938,2057239585,,0,000-244-844-953-073; 001-836-023-730-353; 002-469-047-941-993; 009-010-613-964-272; 011-302-112-163-916; 011-987-737-775-888; 012-317-316-760-649; 013-631-964-454-473; 014-367-518-292-01X; 016-939-393-778-000; 017-053-865-164-626; 022-319-614-725-288; 023-282-616-849-313; 027-007-659-008-898; 032-925-865-614-550; 037-028-109-384-990; 044-646-555-968-429; 050-185-186-850-932; 054-129-335-026-015; 060-152-693-840-570; 060-345-515-101-119; 066-863-843-482-991; 067-152-764-758-588; 067-194-092-891-946; 067-231-880-623-803; 069-875-560-934-537; 070-498-776-844-113; 072-201-846-261-697; 073-726-611-074-609; 073-959-423-807-761; 083-444-331-590-091; 083-995-596-612-533; 084-863-078-626-398; 085-018-964-695-855; 095-051-991-987-893; 101-732-488-233-639; 104-839-703-289-432; 107-885-832-572-011; 110-577-021-106-598; 112-740-823-514-374; 121-742-170-601-264; 122-191-009-737-403; 124-300-633-752-87X; 124-428-234-202-419; 138-853-104-801-814; 141-699-368-303-339; 150-034-922-401-121; 192-623-204-037-010,35,true,,green
115-249-006-398-122,The potential short-term impact of a Hyperloop service between San Francisco and Los Angeles on airport competition in California,,2018,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Augusto Voltes-Dorta; Eliad Becker,"Abstract The Hyperloop is a proposed new mode of transport in which passengers or freight would travel in pods through a vacuum tube at very high speeds, enough to cover a hypothetical route between San Francisco and Los Angeles’ metropolitan areas in just 35 minutes. Whereas the “time-space compression” brought by this new technology can have significant impacts in residents’ travel behaviour and household mobility, similar to those documented for high-speed rail, this paper investigates how the proposed California Hyperloop could expand airline passengers’ choice of airports for long-distance domestic trips. Using an established method to determine airport catchment areas based on flight frequencies, access times, and travel costs, we provide an exploratory analysis of how airport competition could change if a Hyperloop service was introduced. Our results clearly show that the California airport network will move towards a single airport system, with significant short-term leakage effects between major airports. These effects should be taken into consideration in the economic assessment of potential Hyperloop routes connecting major cities.",71,,45,56,Business; TRIPS architecture; Metropolitan area; Transport engineering; Catchment area; Mode of transport; Economic assessment; Exploratory analysis; Hyperloop,,,,,https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/69371605/Manuscript_PURE.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X17301270 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v71y2018icp45-56.html https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-potential-short-term-impact-of-a-hyperloop-service-between-sa https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-potential-shortterm-impact-of-a-hyperloop-service-between-san-francisco-and-los-angeles-on-airport-competition-in-california(7295ea5b-eb06-49d1-8a50-b8d975421c8c).html https://core.ac.uk/download/322481499.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2018.07.013,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2018.07.013,2886329325,,0,002-072-070-128-639; 003-678-856-259-529; 014-521-482-073-079; 021-093-102-962-671; 024-517-155-699-294; 026-393-420-736-49X; 028-045-793-698-870; 035-665-739-816-339; 052-708-318-583-702; 057-690-167-194-839; 060-086-349-175-695; 069-084-288-003-387; 070-351-059-559-567; 077-078-740-645-482; 080-990-998-971-027; 097-685-631-899-15X; 103-014-389-713-852; 105-123-313-363-417; 129-022-061-503-986; 134-757-625-397-292; 138-511-368-218-825; 157-492-484-462-807; 192-946-965-675-726; 197-755-737-096-853,12,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
115-410-719-655-238,Damaged Goods: Exploring Predictors of Distress in Prison Inmates,,2004,journal article,Crime & Delinquency,00111287; 1552387x,SAGE Publications,United States,Andy Hochstetler; Daniel S. Murphy; Ronald L. Simons,"Victimization is a significant part of the incarceration experience. In this study, we assessed the effects of victimization while incarcerated and pre-existing conditions on prisoners’ distress. Data are drawn from surveys administered to 208 men recently released from prison. Using path analysis, we examined the direct effects of victimization and the direct and indirect effects, via victimization, of preprison characteristics and other control variables on distress (symptoms of post-traumatic stress [PTS] and depression). Findings reveal that victimization in prison significantly predicts the occurrence of PTS symptoms and depressive symptoms. Previous trauma, self-control, and race also have direct effects, and previous trauma and race have indirect effects on PTS and depressive symptoms.",50,3,436,457,Psychiatry; Mental health; Distress; Psychology; Prison; Predictor variables; Depressive symptoms; Direct effects; Significant part; Self-control; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128703257198 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0011128703257198 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Murphy_2004_Damaged_Goods.pdf https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/wcu/listing.aspx?id=2950 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2004-15288-006 https://core.ac.uk/display/149231503 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0011128703257198 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ798128 https://core.ac.uk/download/149231503.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128703257198,,10.1177/0011128703257198,2125863051,,0,000-834-957-320-790; 001-321-672-726-562; 002-568-491-848-14X; 003-198-959-485-702; 010-202-783-155-947; 013-731-034-634-679; 014-510-714-964-089; 015-156-020-567-406; 018-371-565-192-369; 019-009-954-562-946; 019-253-327-291-926; 023-779-565-326-662; 024-006-440-953-330; 025-051-784-420-780; 025-177-930-074-884; 028-208-798-347-985; 028-849-175-505-879; 032-565-133-378-509; 032-716-787-028-941; 033-258-863-080-428; 034-854-262-213-640; 035-078-474-904-563; 035-676-335-370-485; 037-350-053-977-003; 037-437-768-649-873; 038-426-096-227-143; 038-768-943-844-362; 041-347-257-230-072; 043-707-323-393-654; 046-249-779-874-062; 047-408-617-915-978; 047-488-996-699-63X; 050-968-979-451-254; 052-885-456-081-011; 055-565-320-683-909; 055-666-769-286-279; 060-949-822-896-617; 061-445-437-384-364; 063-391-295-144-892; 064-578-783-027-27X; 065-946-724-502-758; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-375-663-154-767; 067-788-202-641-429; 068-096-716-742-250; 071-403-327-091-883; 075-704-454-774-497; 076-468-293-861-411; 080-234-617-697-252; 085-651-374-117-397; 093-026-136-002-718; 096-401-039-718-213; 096-620-462-763-759; 098-944-162-245-638; 100-695-479-413-287; 106-939-538-204-853; 107-223-452-169-770; 109-431-514-578-73X; 111-062-275-292-283; 116-760-844-878-63X; 119-418-556-617-748; 125-318-476-901-588; 134-948-836-678-969; 137-894-048-673-76X; 146-100-887-976-664; 146-436-446-598-898; 155-747-376-669-009; 162-391-196-993-951; 171-666-144-440-219; 178-792-921-082-850; 191-306-002-833-742; 193-036-157-398-314,104,true,,
115-473-627-817-373,The impact of surveillance and procedurally just behavior on civilian affect and responses in hypothetical interactions with police officers,2019-11-21,2019,journal article,Policing: An International Journal,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Sean Patrick Roche,"The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of surveillance from civilian smartphones and police body-worn cameras (BWCs), procedurally just tactics, and legal culpability on individuals’ emotional reactions and willingness to comply during police interactions.,Data are used from two randomized factorial survey vignette experiments conducted with a national sample of Americans (n=962).,The presence of BWCs reduces reported fear in both vignettes, and also reduces reported anger in one vignette. In contrast, the presence of a smartphone is not significantly related to anger or fear. In both vignettes, non-procedurally just treatment increases reported fear and anger, and decreases intent to comply, with reported anger mediating the relationship between non-procedurally just treatment and compliance.,These findings suggest different forms of surveillance may have distinct effects on citizens’ reported emotional states and behavioral intentions. Further, the results corroborate research on the relationship between procedural justice and affect, and provide evidence procedurally just strategies may decrease crime directly by preemptively dampening non-compliance.",42,6,1107,1123,Psychology; Procedural justice; Anger; Culpability; Factorial survey; Anger in; Affect (psychology); Sample (statistics); Social psychology; Vignette,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-12-2018-0192/full/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-12-2018-0192,,10.1108/pijpsm-12-2018-0192,2990288222,,0,000-609-358-751-723; 005-759-164-025-18X; 008-502-685-665-268; 009-432-853-220-387; 011-942-931-352-898; 012-812-814-605-324; 014-164-790-651-392; 015-237-091-656-38X; 020-355-322-180-082; 020-721-954-246-200; 026-704-703-139-447; 027-444-093-329-275; 035-639-965-197-274; 037-747-597-620-833; 038-710-388-124-160; 044-322-539-692-492; 045-621-824-476-146; 050-439-389-433-36X; 053-943-719-936-333; 054-853-771-432-041; 055-414-309-212-956; 056-472-042-512-029; 058-415-421-463-345; 059-418-757-649-469; 064-663-582-924-499; 068-688-275-913-358; 068-825-071-005-348; 070-679-632-529-82X; 072-712-657-724-167; 075-720-840-727-699; 076-770-112-050-626; 077-161-019-787-781; 078-299-999-689-711; 078-908-680-304-34X; 080-386-496-236-611; 086-336-119-002-759; 087-728-090-836-010; 087-894-293-122-660; 091-642-061-276-621; 093-160-054-871-351; 097-459-530-441-662; 098-660-203-978-64X; 102-556-909-276-802; 104-620-965-762-385; 105-178-045-344-444; 110-205-541-359-09X; 111-774-390-196-874; 118-921-008-008-361; 119-401-398-340-112; 124-073-365-175-57X; 130-717-608-396-069; 135-019-809-145-956; 137-236-865-208-214; 141-093-268-372-605; 145-153-788-500-882; 145-742-558-000-116; 145-958-007-170-816; 147-881-163-877-75X; 156-039-086-593-308; 168-079-515-723-652; 182-819-209-712-03X; 183-257-946-737-928; 196-094-048-941-511,3,false,,
115-614-759-798-465,"THE RECIPIENTS OF POLISH, GREEK AND CYPRIOT LEGAL NORMS. LINGUISTIC EXPONENTS",2016-11-05,2016,journal article,Comparative Legilinguistics,20805926,Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan,,Karolina Gortych-Michalak,"The paper is dedicated to highlighting and indicating linguistic exponents used for needs to express the recipients of legal rules, which are present in Polish, Greek and Cypriot normative acts. The thesis of the investigation is the suspicion of designation or denotation or different relations existing between linguistic exponents referring to the recipients of legal rules and the real recipients of legal rules. Before the empirical investigations are conducted, some characteristics of legal language (statutory language) are given. The statutory language is understood as the language used express and to formulate legal rules. Thus, language of legal rules is an abstract creation as it is the interpreted form of the statutory language. Then a typical legal rule might be seen as an utterance saying: “X (in the circumstances Y) does Z”. The statutory language has a specific character and function, which is to express and to verbalize legal rules, thus considering the typology of legal rules, which is division into general legal rules ( lex generalis ) and specific legal rules ( lex specialis ), the linguistic exponents of these rules are presented. They are derived from Polish, Greek and Cypriot normative acts, more specifically, they form the laws. The next step of the investigation is to present the linguistic exponents used to specify the recipients of legal rules. The presentation is based on the relations of designation or denotation or different and the analysed linguistic exponents are given in confrontational aspect. The summaries and conclusions of the whole investigation are discussed in the final remarks of the paper. The final step of the investigation is to propose where and how the results of the performed investigations might be used as the applied linguistic, legal translatology especially seems the appropriate applicable field.",19,,7,26,Sociology; Legal formalism; Statutory law; Utterance; Denotation; Field (Bourdieu); Linguistics; Normative; Typology; Function (engineering),,,,,https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/bitstream/10593/12854/1/THE%20RECIPIENTS%20OF%20POLISH%2c%20GREEK%20AND%20CYPRIOT%20LEGAL%20NORMS.%20LINGUISTICS%20EXPONENTS.pdf http://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_cl_2014_19_01/c/6526-6543.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/154437473 https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/handle/10593/12854 http://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_14746_cl_2014_19_01 https://core.ac.uk/download/154437473.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/cl.2014.19.01,,10.14746/cl.2014.19.01,2293677282,,0,002-278-713-150-56X; 003-643-806-992-896; 011-678-913-260-148; 027-589-494-693-083; 037-654-256-682-099; 038-989-087-801-173; 072-446-567-526-352; 103-580-297-017-848; 137-351-364-010-166; 140-933-837-668-776; 157-400-885-498-471; 163-627-458-926-025,0,true,cc-by,gold
115-872-138-408-956,TRANSNATIONAL FATWAS ON JIHAD IN INDONESIA,2014-01-29,2014,journal article,AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah,24078646; 14124734,LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta,,Ansari Ansari,"Transnational Fatwas on Jihad in Indonesia. Fatwa has an important stake in Islamic legal development. Its presence is able to provide influences on person’s religious attitude and behaviour. Although fatwa is a product of ijtihad, it’s still considered as a rule which should be obeyed especially if it is pronounced by a great scholar or authorised body which has wide influence over the community. This paper will study thoroughly the transnational fatwas on jihad which had influenced people’s religious attitude and behavior of many Indonesian Muslims. Fatwas on jihad motivated Indonesian Muslims to carry out violence towards non Muslims. The disturbance on religion became one of the reasons of violent actions towards them. DOI:  10.15408/ajis.v14i1.1238",17,1,12418,,Gender studies; Product (category theory); Political science; Law; Indonesian; Ijtihad; Islam,,,,,http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/download/1238/1106 http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/1238 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296302848.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v17i1.1238,,10.15408/ajis.v17i1.1238,1602772712,,0,,0,true,cc-by-sa,gold
115-941-566-611-754,Peer and Professional Counselors: Prisoners' Preferences and Evaluations.,,1979,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Thomas J. Cahill; John C. Jessell; Arthur M. Horne,"This research was an inquiry into prisoners' preference for and evaluation of either a peer counselor inmate trained in counseling or a professional counselor. Through the use of videotaped, simulated counseling vignettes, reactions of 98 male inmates of a federal penal institution were examined. Of particular interest was whether or not an inmate's level of adjustment, as measured by Barron's Ego Strength Scale, was related to preference for either a peer or professional counselor. The Ego Strength Scale failed to serve as a useful predictor of inmates' preference for type of counselor. A significant number of subjects preferred the professional counselor over the peer counselor; however, this preference did not lead to more favorable evaluations by subjects who preferred either the peer or professional counselor. Implications for the use of peer and professional counselors in penal institutions are discussed.",6,4,400,415,Psychology; Rehabilitation counseling; Institution; Preference; Peer counseling; Peer evaluation; Ego strength; Counselor education; Scale (social sciences); Clinical psychology,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009385487900600408?ck=nck https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ213899 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009385487900600408 http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/6/4/400.abstract?ck=nck,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009385487900600408,,10.1177/009385487900600408,2159044817,,0,009-717-189-028-643; 010-267-762-130-203; 010-762-765-865-158; 011-613-720-542-74X; 012-039-048-103-29X; 016-683-855-759-466; 016-815-264-915-414; 056-312-356-247-181; 062-476-857-404-489; 112-947-562-498-190; 114-102-578-389-739; 126-943-202-503-603; 131-392-504-362-423; 168-169-370-436-917,2,false,,
115-972-743-994-269,Foreword: The Meaning of Gender Equality in Criminal Law,,1994,journal article,The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-),00914169,JSTOR,United States,Dorothy E. Roberts,,85,1,1,,Sociology; Public law; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Criminal law; Meaning (existential); Gender equality,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151695155 https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6806&context=jclc https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1593&context=faculty_scholarship https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/jclc/vol85/iss1/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/594/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151695155.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1144113,,10.2307/1144113,111861500,,0,,5,true,,green
116-060-247-392-351,Sexual harassment in academia: Students' reactions to unprofessional behavior,,1992,journal article,Journal of Criminal Justice Education,10511253; 17459117,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Susan K. Hippensteele; Alison K. Adams; Meda Chesney-Lind,"Victimization of students on campus remains an important and neglected area of research for criminal justice educators. This study explores gender differences in definitions, attitudes, and judgments of offensiveness of behaviors that fall within the “grey area” of sexual harassment. A random sample of undergraduate students completed questionnaires designed to assess sexual harassment stereotypes. A subsample of these participants also completed a questionnaire designed to elicit judgments of scenarios depicting potentially harassing interactions between professors and students. We found a relationship between stereotypic attitudes and scenario judgments, as well as significant gender differences in judgments of offensiveness of particular behaviors. Fewer gender differences were found in items measuring students' feelings about whether “grey area” behaviors were legally sexual harassment. We also found no gender differences in students' assessments of which behaviors should be reported. Both female and ...",3,2,315,330,Criminal justice; Feeling; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Harassment; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10511259200082691 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5b%5d=citjournalarticle_218911_38,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511259200082691,,10.1080/10511259200082691,1970087017,,0,006-750-769-011-480; 008-024-185-502-901; 010-483-792-502-430; 015-489-090-853-315; 035-924-447-652-145; 049-219-010-798-98X; 062-140-779-471-512; 062-421-805-971-977; 072-648-999-141-769; 084-312-345-972-244; 102-443-751-578-745; 105-278-668-951-636; 128-557-419-281-623; 136-412-369-026-765; 147-748-464-235-256; 161-716-405-679-114; 166-803-237-372-814; 172-067-934-029-362; 179-010-982-491-241,3,false,,
116-121-412-794-036,Crowning Jupiter: The 2017 French Electoral Series in Perspective,2017-10-30,2017,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Alistair Mark Cole,"This article discusses the 2017 elections in the context of a framework of analysis based on three levels of analysis: the institutional, the partisan and the situational. The framework used not only elucidates the extraordinary campaign and results, but places them in a diachronic perspective in order to assess the claim that the 2017 electoral series marked a partisan realignment. The 2017 campaign rewrote almost all of the rules associated with the presidential election. If Macron’s election provides a window of opportunity to revive the French presidency, the question of political and institutional trust is far from resolved.",71,3,501,520,Political economy; Sociology; Order (exchange); Law; Perspective (graphical); Presidential election; Window of opportunity; Context (language use); Presidency; Situational ethics; Politics,,,,French presidential election,https://scholars.hkbu.edu.hk/en/publications/crowning-jupiter-the-2017-french-electoral-series-in-perspective-3 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01678327 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/106145/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6521578 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/71/3/501/4582322 https://core.ac.uk/download/97018452.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx039,,10.1093/pa/gsx039,2766656176,,0,002-573-138-314-063; 002-608-307-119-224; 023-987-336-557-690; 041-768-584-321-540; 046-712-024-000-06X; 055-078-193-772-731; 073-173-814-079-074; 073-654-451-292-921; 083-797-550-863-153; 090-187-859-729-476; 095-443-139-745-277; 104-787-768-206-456; 129-818-058-218-678; 140-782-472-103-039; 144-439-156-048-506; 155-519-489-731-943; 157-806-694-627-322; 160-294-793-844-260; 168-220-361-323-364; 173-567-809-531-297,2,true,,green
116-131-283-549-913,Colorful or colorless? Local parties defending ethnic minority interests,2018-07-30,2018,journal article,Lex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government,1855363x; 15815374,Institut Za Lokalno Samoupravo in Javna Narocila Maribor,Slovenia,Bram Wauters; Floor Eelbode; Karen Celis,<jats:p>We investigate to what extent local political parties have attention for ethnic minority interests. We are interested in whether party-related or context-related variables lead to higher levels of attention to ethnic minority interests. Our analysis is based on a broad scale survey among local party chairs in Belgium. The results show that mainly party-related variables explain variance in attention for ethnic minority interests: leftist parties and active parties are more likely to defend these interests. The presence of ethnic minority people in a party does not have a significant effect once we control for factors at the municipality level.</jats:p>,16,3,413,430,Ethnic group; Political science; Criminology,,,,,https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8571622/file/8571623.pdf https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8571622 http://pub.lex-localis.info/index.php/LexLocalis/article/download/907/523 https://core.ac.uk/download/188632557.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4335/16.3.413-430(2018),,10.4335/16.3.413-430(2018),2889342017,,0,,2,true,,green
116-249-720-091-634,Media libel litigation: A search for more effective dispute resolution.,,1990,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Roselle Wissler,"The libel litigation system does not efficiently or effectively resolve media libel disputes. Protracted and expensive litigation neither restores plaintiffs' reputations nor protects media defendants from intrusive discovery and potentially large damage awards. This article demonstrates how research on the characteristics of the libel litigation process and the interests and concerns of the disputants was synthesized with research on dispute resolution processes to develop an alternative process for resolving libel disputes outside the courts. The article discusses the potential feasibility of the voluntary, nonlitigation alternative program, informed by research on dispute processing and libel litigation. An evaluation of the program is being conducted to examine attorneys' and parties' reactions to the program and to assess the extent to which the program provides effective solutions to the problems of the libel litigation system.",14,5,469,488,Dispute resolution; Legal psychology; Psychology; Online dispute resolution; Mediation; Law; Alternative program; Effective solution; Plaintiff,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-29328-001 https://ssrn.com/abstract=1725551 https://apps.law.asu.edu/Apps/Repository/Google.aspx?pid=6766 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01044223,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01044223,,10.1007/bf01044223,2138203821,,0,,1,false,,
116-289-566-687-873,International Operations of U.S. Banks: Growth and Public Policy Implications,,1967,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Frederick R. Dahl,"Change and innovation dominate the contemporary banking scene both in this country and abroad. In the United States, considerable attention has been directed to a number of changes in banking that have already occurred, are taking place, or are in prospect as they affect the structure of financial institutions, the functioning of markets for money and credit, and the ways in which financial transactions are effected. Automation, credit cards, the checkless society, the role of banks as financial intermediaries-these are but a few of the current topics of study, discussion, and debate. Abroad, too, though perhaps to a less marked degree, the face and character of banking are undergoing changes of similar far-reaching significance. One of the major areas of change in American banking in the past decade has been international operations. This rather short period has seen an unusually rapid expansion of the international activities of American banks and the extension of a growing number of domestic banking institutions into international banking and financial operations. In contrast to the rather passive character of these operations in the early I950s, major American banking institutions are today operating large networks of branches encircling the globe. Affiliations have been established with banking and financial institutions on every continent. Foreign loans and credits at banks in this country have undergone a nearly six-fold expansion. This lending now encompasses a full range of borrowers-foreign banks, governments, subsidiaries of U.S. corporations, and others; and, in addition to traditional financing of this country's foreign trade, credits are extended to provide working capital, to finance large-scale capital projects, and for a variety of other purposes in countries ranging from Australia to Zambia. Major American banks, together with their foreign branches and affiliates, are important intermediaries for the channeling of funds among international financial centers in quick response to changes in interest rates and in demand and supply relationships for money. Funds obtained in foreign financial markets have been used to support bank lending and investment activities in the United States, and, for a few banks, one quarter or more of their earnings are attributable to their international operations. The expanded international operations of American banks have introduced or accelerated change in foreign banking markets and in foreign banking practices. In",32,1,100,130,Economic policy; Public policy; Intermediary; Business; Financial transaction; Interest rate; Financial market; Policy studies; Earnings; Working capital; Financial system,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3143&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol32/iss1/6/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555921 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190715 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555921.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190715,,10.2307/1190715,1543958211,,0,,4,true,,green
116-453-804-202-301,Politique institutionnelle de libération : identification des individus dangereux. Une revue de la littérature,2005-08-17,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Vernon L. Quinsey,"Follow-up studies of the physical dangerousness of men released from correctional institutions, mental hospitals and special security psychiatric institutions have indicated that we cannot as yet predict with an acceptable degree of accuracy which men will be dangerous upon release. Because of the methodological and conceptual weaknesses of these predictive studies and their lack of success, as well as the practical difficulties which would arise from not attempting to select nondangerous men for release, a new approach to the problem of prediction is required. Such an approach might profitably make predictions according to how different sorts of offenders respond to various situations. Theories taking into account the interactions between persons and their environment may in future allow tolerably accurate predictions of future assaultive behavior under certain circumscribed conditions.",17,2,53,78,Psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1984-v17-n2-crimino918/017199ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1984-v17-n2-crimino918/017199ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59268389 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1984/v17/n2/017199ar.html?vue=resume http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017199ar https://core.ac.uk/download/59268389.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017199ar,,10.7202/017199ar,1975112335,,0,000-256-970-565-117; 003-773-820-751-533; 006-091-520-477-991; 006-880-103-099-91X; 018-091-877-888-123; 018-350-449-215-444; 019-135-092-458-375; 019-512-651-442-814; 019-712-565-898-563; 020-182-506-068-279; 020-607-378-207-887; 022-124-557-850-911; 032-208-971-223-922; 032-209-525-422-942; 032-944-524-264-760; 032-987-072-110-516; 034-097-842-324-35X; 034-510-159-059-682; 042-461-315-986-931; 042-810-074-417-617; 044-027-854-033-778; 045-553-764-754-092; 048-189-009-150-819; 049-853-133-987-578; 050-871-581-230-004; 056-488-135-191-558; 056-767-064-562-826; 059-314-834-208-610; 060-334-208-782-336; 064-782-447-297-05X; 067-723-151-981-687; 068-120-758-797-441; 070-425-089-663-401; 083-336-942-844-603; 083-804-619-445-842; 084-711-141-523-55X; 085-043-159-921-658; 087-428-884-504-793; 089-738-588-717-838; 092-399-072-138-442; 093-354-311-764-545; 096-369-763-599-350; 099-664-078-291-164; 109-099-354-111-679; 118-014-205-761-433; 123-146-955-647-029; 129-011-937-604-308; 133-747-519-835-564; 134-574-896-685-729; 134-724-920-149-119; 137-368-895-597-673; 139-523-327-170-17X; 148-069-120-201-724; 148-466-217-179-980; 156-794-574-556-169; 157-093-110-304-275; 161-911-559-968-115; 179-018-652-672-484; 185-722-478-517-660; 191-488-793-513-277; 194-027-106-983-785,5,true,,green
116-623-936-245-230,Wage Cuts and Managers’ Empathy: How a Positive Emotion Can Contribute to Positive Organizational Ethics in Difficult Times,2013-08-07,2013,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Joerg Dietz; E. P. Kleinlogel,"Using the lens of positive organizational ethics, we theorized that empathy affects decisions in ethical dilemmas that concern the well-being of not only the organization but also other stakeholders. We hypothesized and found that empathetic managers were less likely to comply with requests by an authority figure to cut the wages of their employees than were non-empathetic managers. However, when an authority figure requested to hold wages constant, empathy did not affect wage cut decisions. These findings imply that empathy can serve as a safeguard for ethical decision making in organizations during trying times without generally undermining organizational effectiveness. We conclude by discussing the implications of our research.",119,4,461,472,Organizational effectiveness; Business ethics; Sociology; Ethical decision; Wage; Organizational ethics; Empathy; Organizational behavior; Public relations; Professional ethics; Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4727134 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1836-6/fulltext.html https://philpapers.org/rec/DIEWCA https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1836-6 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2013-28657-001 https://core.ac.uk/download/77163590.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1836-6,,10.1007/s10551-013-1836-6,2002001298,,0,000-185-047-454-207; 001-822-888-579-157; 006-075-146-511-802; 006-285-722-459-746; 006-347-701-482-331; 006-869-477-394-799; 006-873-376-375-873; 007-827-337-119-833; 007-968-839-378-009; 010-278-410-031-678; 011-358-567-110-725; 011-694-094-997-401; 013-788-153-629-773; 015-922-656-620-372; 016-568-570-436-870; 022-351-275-229-000; 023-231-998-591-628; 024-650-764-096-897; 025-378-648-144-069; 029-226-764-625-137; 029-236-778-491-239; 030-812-523-604-113; 031-725-367-654-485; 032-713-737-076-933; 035-604-549-065-619; 037-918-057-371-550; 041-519-458-617-175; 042-768-858-757-592; 043-339-957-185-148; 047-050-312-186-424; 049-526-577-427-565; 050-630-871-989-003; 052-552-474-148-069; 052-862-112-737-548; 053-914-315-474-408; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-434-484-683-095; 055-050-569-744-057; 056-850-267-495-421; 057-643-043-310-103; 061-027-863-335-168; 061-518-949-341-864; 064-531-797-037-470; 067-272-340-385-622; 072-953-552-445-134; 075-408-479-606-901; 075-535-728-458-228; 078-012-965-998-101; 080-116-366-118-465; 081-504-679-400-358; 083-456-848-718-009; 087-983-162-449-051; 090-547-518-995-238; 091-027-897-010-466; 092-123-437-325-535; 105-035-557-010-191; 105-139-745-256-363; 105-234-318-729-23X; 106-211-544-842-69X; 106-670-879-738-483; 107-064-204-070-936; 107-250-046-589-490; 107-339-931-640-261; 111-889-030-309-88X; 115-195-277-103-188; 122-038-561-650-386; 122-078-932-030-810; 123-627-706-468-756; 127-347-183-420-436; 129-673-980-415-169; 132-202-358-194-148; 133-174-550-834-409; 134-366-242-571-662; 140-535-827-707-635; 145-756-205-275-525; 152-230-368-408-983; 152-889-570-376-781; 159-141-250-795-674; 160-650-934-403-441; 163-615-367-645-684; 164-986-217-754-665; 167-388-538-212-831; 169-980-179-211-41X; 186-260-501-241-475; 196-104-165-406-805; 197-014-457-380-771,46,true,,green
116-771-241-264-026,Mandated Social Disclosure: An Analysis of the Response to the California Transparency in Supply Chains Act of 2010,2016-10-27,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Rachel N. Birkey; Ronald P. Guidry; Mohammad Azizul Islam; Dennis M. Patten,"In this study, we examine investor and firm response to the California Transparency in Supply Chains Act (CTSCA) of 2010. The CTSCA requires large retail and manufacturing firms to disclose efforts to eradicate slavery and human trafficking from their supply chains and is a rare example of mandated corporate social responsibility disclosure. Based on a sample of 105 retail companies subject to the CTSCA, we find a significant negative market reaction to the passing of the CTSCA. Furthermore, we find that the reaction is significantly more negative for larger firms and companies facing greater supply chain risks (apparel and footwear retailers), suggesting investors negatively value exposure to legitimacy threats in the social domain. With respect to company disclosure response, we document relatively high compliance with the legislation, although we also find that the disclosure response appeared to be more symbolic than substantive in nature. Finally, our analysis indicates that both disclosure choice and disclosure extensiveness were significantly higher for the high supply chain risk companies, suggesting the response was influenced by concerns with strategic legitimation. Overall, the limited quality of disclosure suggests that, without additional rules and guidance, mandates alone may not lead to meaningful social disclosure.",152,3,827,841,Supply chain; Business ethics; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Supply chain risk management; Accountability; Legitimation; Legislation; Transparency (market); Public relations,,,,,https://abdn.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/mandated-social-disclosure-an-analysis-of-the-response-to-the-cal https://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9717/1/CTSCA_paper_JBE_Rev2.pdf http://eprints.qut.edu.au/100045/ https://core.ac.uk/display/78103617 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7370501 https://aura.abdn.ac.uk/handle/2164/9717 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3364-7 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v152y2018i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3364-7.html https://philpapers.org/rec/BIRMSD https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3364-7,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3364-7,,10.1007/s10551-016-3364-7,2542104118,,0,000-151-653-095-704; 000-417-146-642-641; 009-818-036-412-364; 012-029-382-851-956; 012-717-072-394-015; 018-338-757-366-146; 019-358-366-563-083; 020-502-962-432-484; 021-351-141-447-41X; 023-376-582-905-264; 024-119-480-369-252; 030-962-094-071-817; 032-642-976-590-491; 035-864-186-370-825; 038-676-938-014-825; 039-067-911-662-075; 041-118-019-684-328; 043-575-280-864-433; 047-106-410-730-307; 049-030-542-806-224; 050-069-558-419-679; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-040-999-877-894; 065-150-401-851-570; 066-392-733-351-415; 066-557-211-869-797; 066-999-985-529-049; 071-721-754-904-790; 072-204-462-210-974; 074-169-849-216-088; 082-208-751-325-728; 094-776-039-624-223; 097-689-037-839-021; 098-627-709-906-542; 099-978-935-569-207; 110-672-074-567-828; 113-134-593-343-309; 114-853-456-861-510; 116-870-074-840-922; 121-221-161-457-375; 123-352-883-261-940; 124-022-289-352-940; 125-077-223-753-236; 130-741-068-205-515; 134-060-946-360-167; 144-610-477-316-994,61,true,,green
116-793-944-660-428,Choice of Law and the Proposed Federal Rules of Evidence: New Perspectives,,1974,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Louise Weinberg,"On November 20, 1972, the Supreme Court promulgated a new federal evidentiary code,1 to become effective July 1, 1973, unless Congress took supervening action.2 It was then for Congress to determine, if only by inaction, whether the proposed Federal Rules of Evidence would control trials of cases in federal courts. It was widely anticipated that Congress would, as a matter of course, allow the proposed rules to take effcct.3 However, despite the submission to the profession of substantially similar preliminary drafts in 19694 and in 197 1,5 the proposed rules have recently become the focus of criticism. The controversy centers for the most part upon two issues: first, whether procedural evidentiary rules have been used to effect substantive changes in the law; and second, whether the new rules override conflicting state rules thought to be substantive in nature in cases in which state law supplies the rule of decision.6 In response to this controversy Congress has passed a bill postponing the rules'",122,3,594,,Political science; Law; Control (management); State (polity); Supreme court; Federal Rules of Evidence; Choice of law; State law; Criticism,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3311542 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5733&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol122/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151688201 https://core.ac.uk/download/151688201.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311542,,10.2307/3311542,221638384,,0,,0,true,,green
116-824-334-859-324,Causal theories of crime and their effect upon expert parole decisions.,,1978,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,John S. Carroll,"Criminal justice experts and laypeople seek to understand the causes of criminal behavior in order to promote social programs and individualized treatments that can reduce the amount of crime. The reaction to crime and criminals in part depends upon what is perceived to have caused people to violate the law, with such causal attribution being prevalent in public opinion polls, political ideology, scientific theories of criminogenesis, and correctional approaches in the criminal justice system. Research with expert parole decision makers is reviewed and used as an example of the amount and variety of attributions about crime and how the particular attribution made about an offender affects decisions about him or her. Specifically, offenders whose crimes are attributed to stable, enduring causes are considered worse parole risks (more likely to commit future crimes) and receive less favorable parole recommendations.",2,4,377,388,Criminal justice; Attribution; Legal psychology; Commit; Psychology; Ideology; Theory of criminal justice; Opinion poll; Criminology; Social psychology; Politics,,,,National Institute of Mental Health,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01038989 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1393840 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-27035-009,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01038989,,10.1007/bf01038989,2111176851,,0,000-623-822-806-187; 001-812-259-020-60X; 004-502-447-528-115; 006-515-224-417-309; 008-706-254-148-79X; 040-133-513-620-089; 042-982-801-205-006; 053-845-429-017-698; 064-017-034-126-916; 070-075-177-138-845; 070-756-234-669-815; 070-878-195-502-590; 072-133-630-998-006; 072-162-289-855-783; 072-919-628-297-440; 075-051-498-530-106; 076-860-575-432-224; 078-058-994-399-486; 080-001-310-903-018; 095-239-427-418-117; 097-565-160-854-409; 112-932-389-450-318; 130-201-740-317-893; 136-245-203-764-789; 141-088-135-392-120; 142-247-220-645-040; 147-615-269-278-454; 149-627-503-236-537; 150-529-701-482-153; 158-825-457-894-179; 166-468-203-079-18X; 168-361-321-154-569; 177-719-330-621-229; 193-671-357-822-733,36,false,,
116-868-886-166-74X,The Lawmaking Congress,,1993,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Roger H. Davidson,"Among all the world's national assemblies, the United States Congress is virtually unique in its legislative activism and productivity. Unlike Westminsterstyle parliamentary bodies, it writes, processes, and refines its own legislative products, relying to a large degree on ""in-house"" resources of member specialization and staff assistance. Congress's primacy as lawmaker is mandated by the Constitution and validated by historical experience. Focusing upon the legislative work of Congress follows Woodrow Wilson's admonition that we pay attention to ""what Congress actually does and how it does it, with all its duties and all its occupations, with all its devices of management and resources of power.""l Congress's agenda and workload shape not only the behavior and operations of the Senate and House of Representatives but also the two chambers' relationships with other governmental branches. Articles I and II of the Constitution are devoted largely to outlining the interwoven lawmaking duties of the legislative and executive branches-from initiation (""[The president] shall from time to time .. . recommend to [Congress's] Consideration such Measures as he shall judge necessary and expedient.""2) to implementation (""[H]e shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed ...."").3 Beginning with George Washington, purposeful presidents have always tried to insert themselves into the legislative process. Franklin D. Roosevelt and his successors institutionalized the ""legislative presidency"";4 today's chief executives are expected to present legislative agendas to Congress and to provide Capitol Hill allies with guidance and leadership. Congressional interactions with the judiciary are no less significant. Such encounters are, on the whole, less conspicuous than those between Congress and the White House, and until quite recently have received far less attention from scholars and other serious observers. Yet the judicial branch is in large measure a creature of Congress. Article III of the Constitution contains no less than four grants of congressional discretion. Most importantly, the Supreme Court's structure is left to statutory specification; its appellate jurisdiction is to be",56,4,99,119,Political science; Constitutional law; Law; Constitution; Supreme court; Lawmaking; Appellate jurisdiction; House of Representatives; Presidency; Legislature,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192092 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol56/iss4/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62553845.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192092,,10.2307/1192092,2801305042,,0,,2,true,,
116-875-736-228-234,La construction d'une communauté de sécurité en Europe : le cas des pays nordiques,2003-09-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Cyril Coulet; Nicolas Wuest-Famose; Louis Clerc,"Dans les pays europeens, la securite interieure est du ressort de differents types de police. C'est un legs de l'histoire et des traditions de chacun des Etats mais ce legs aura incontestablement des repercussions lorsqu'il s'agira de traiter, plus avant, de la securite a l'echelle de l'Europe. Au plan militaire, l'Europe se dote progressivement de capacites qui devraient repondre, a terme, a l'ensemble des missions dites de Petersberg a savoir : les missions d'action humanitaire et d'evacua...",,51,97,126,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/963 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/963 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698854 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2003-3-page-97.htm http://conflits.revues.org/963 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224273292.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.963,,10.4000/conflits.963,2053924878,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
116-889-223-945-809,"Women's evaluations of and affective reactions to mainstream violent pornography, nonviolent pornography, and erotica.",1990-09-01,1990,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Charlene Y. Senn; H L Radtke,"Women's reactions to three types of sexually explicit materials were examined. Ninety-six female undergraduates completed questionnaires measuring previous exposure to pornography, past history of coercive sexual experiences, attitudes toward feminism, hostility toward men, adversarial sexual beliefs, and rape myth acceptance. They were then randomly assigned to one of four conditions: (a) erotica, (b) nonviolent pornography, (c) violent pornography, and (d) control. They viewed 50 slides during each of two 30-minute sessions, completed a measure of mood disturbance, and evaluated each slide. The erotica was evaluated positively, while the pornography was evaluated negatively, and the violent pornography was evaluated more negatively than the other three conditions. Mood disturbance increased significantly from pre- to postexposure in the violent and nonviolent pornography conditions only. In addition, women with past coercive sexual experiences evaluated pornography more negatively and erotica more positively than women who had no such experience.",5,3,143,155,Psychology; Personality; Mood; Hostility; Pornography; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Suicide prevention; Human sexuality; Social psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Attitude; Erotica/psychology; Female; Hostility; Humans; Sexual Behavior; Surveys and Questionnaires; Violence; Women/psychology,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38930_31 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2275894 https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=psychologypub https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2275894/ https://scholar.uwindsor.ca/psychologypub/1/ http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/2275894,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.5.3.143,2275894,10.1891/0886-6708.5.3.143,2249629710,,0,,58,true,,green
116-969-318-610-761,Should Tender Offer Arbitrage Be Regulated?,,1978,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jeffrey Stephen Turner,,1978,4,1000,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550538.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372195,,10.2307/1372195,,,0,,0,true,,green
116-971-031-473-90X,"L'hyperpolitique du « Plus jamais ça !» : demandeurs d'asile soudanais, turbulence gouvernementale et politiques de contrôle des réfugiés en Israël",2008-10-30,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sarah S. Willen,"Depuis le debut de l’annee 2007, pres de 10 000 hommes, femmes et enfants africains – pour la plupart originaires du Darfour, du Sud Soudan et de l’Erythree – ont traverse la longue et poreuse frontiere egypto-israelienne, et ont demande l’asile aux portes meridionales du territoire israelien. En Israel, ces arrivees ont fait l’objet d’une grande attention, d’importantes controverses et mobilisations, face auxquelles la reaction de l’Etat s’est caracterisee par une confusion conceptuelle, pratique et politique considerable, ou une « turbulence » (unruliness) gouvernementale. La turbulence de cette reponse etatique a certes ete influencee par certaines positions nationalistes – dont l’auto-definition d’Israel comme « Etat juif et democratique » fondee sur une approche demographique, et ses « inquietudes demographiques » face a l’eventualite d’un afflux plus important de refugies. Mais elle a egalement ete determinee par le fait que certains de ces demandeurs d’asile ont vecu des evenements lus comme faisant echo a la memoire collective juive-israelienne de la Shoah ou l’Holocauste : ceux qui ont fui ce que la communaute internationale appelle le « genocide du Darfour ». En explorant a la fois le pouvoir et les limites de cette analogie historique efficace, l’article cherche a explorer l’ambiguite symbolique des pratiques de circulation migratoire et la facon dont les acteurs locaux repondent aux processus contemporains de demande d’asile – ainsi qu’aux formes de violences etatiques qui peuvent y repondre – en « raisonnant a travers l’histoire » de manieres sensiblement differentes.",,71,93,112,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/16833 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits//16833?lang=fr http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_071_0093 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703510 https://conflits.revues.org/16833 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224196921.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.16833,,10.4000/conflits.16833,2024566187,,0,,21,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
117-006-908-109-795,The Integrity of Financial Analysts: Evidence from Asymmetric Responses to Earnings Surprises,2016-07-06,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Rui Lu; Wenxuan Hou; Henry R. Oppenheimer; Ting Zhang,"This paper investigates the integrity of financial analysts by examining their recommendation responses to large quarterly earnings surprises. Although there is no significant difference in recommendation changes between affiliated and unaffiliated analysts in response to positive earnings surprises, affiliated analysts are more reluctant than unaffiliated analysts to downgrade stock recommendations in response to negative earnings surprises. The evidence implies that conflicts of interest undermine the integrity of financial analysts. We further examine the effects of reputation concern and the Global Research Analyst Settlement as informal and formal mechanisms, on restoring analysts’ integrity. The results show that the positive bias in recommendations remains prevalent for affiliated analysts from reputable investment banks and for the postreform period. Finally, evidence from market reactions suggests that investors fail to notice that analysts’ integrity is compromised by conflicts of interest and are misled by affiliated analysts.",151,3,761,783,Finance; Business ethics; Accounting; Business; Investment banking; Downgrade; Notice; Earnings; Significant difference; Reputation; Stock (geology),,,,,https://ecommons.udayton.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1064&context=eco_fac_pub https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-integrity-of-financial-analysts-evidence-from-asymmetric-resp https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3244-1/fulltext.html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/26349308/wen_accepteds.pdf https://ecommons.udayton.edu/eco_fac_pub/65/ https://philpapers.org/rec/LUTIO https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7370008 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v151y2018i3d10.1007_s10551-016-3244-1.html https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/26349308/wen_accepteds.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-016-3244-1.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/195266561.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3244-1,,10.1007/s10551-016-3244-1,2429806957,,0,000-348-351-253-702; 001-071-432-664-113; 003-559-940-692-403; 003-923-393-352-773; 004-755-561-010-454; 005-391-793-306-563; 005-409-281-470-901; 006-576-651-876-007; 006-916-302-183-884; 009-475-513-208-357; 013-513-167-803-514; 015-957-390-373-676; 019-504-895-651-516; 019-748-440-640-774; 021-914-372-873-500; 026-135-969-791-523; 027-624-785-134-901; 028-473-801-974-03X; 031-323-516-686-797; 044-401-871-791-519; 045-621-605-853-853; 046-411-352-370-052; 048-754-911-536-221; 052-355-058-212-014; 053-219-579-286-019; 053-668-229-607-517; 058-930-735-839-575; 064-899-399-552-683; 064-916-631-103-527; 065-110-175-555-194; 066-971-843-514-592; 070-532-326-134-241; 070-771-143-665-013; 073-768-143-383-501; 075-905-160-633-657; 076-045-568-533-085; 079-321-322-943-081; 082-246-452-180-941; 083-091-568-693-565; 084-221-720-722-308; 085-337-717-053-52X; 086-033-840-511-147; 086-260-434-815-196; 086-648-396-223-237; 088-952-214-916-091; 089-627-782-281-044; 094-322-953-541-124; 098-307-816-033-844; 100-366-906-913-95X; 100-446-896-445-856; 105-116-481-875-635; 109-655-103-030-086; 118-777-653-944-650; 122-393-005-168-667; 132-608-326-318-150; 133-167-440-523-09X; 145-123-385-559-639; 191-984-739-068-654; 194-752-328-369-766,7,true,,green
117-013-719-613-250,"Identity, Speech, and Equality",,1993,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601; 19429967,JSTOR,United States,Nan D. Hunter,"My experience as a litigator tells me that the First Amendment as provided the most reliable path to success of any of the doctrinal claims utilized by lesbian and gay rights lawyers. Certainly no other block of cases can rival the success rate of the cases seeking recognition and even funding of lesbian and gay student organizations, all of which were brought on First Amendment grounds and ultimately won by plaintiffs",79,7,1695,1695,Identity (music); Law and economics; Linguistics; Sociology; Aesthetics; Art; Philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/70375618.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073384,,10.2307/1073384,,,0,,10,true,,green
117-030-289-669-178,Posner versus Kelsen: the challenges for scientific analysis of law,2016-11-04,2016,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Magdalena Małecka,"Law & economics scholars claim, among other things, to provide explanations of how law impacts behaviour. The aim of this article is to shed light on the conceptual and methodological difficulties related to analysis of the impact that law has on behaviour. The analysis advanced in the paper takes as its starting point a commentary on Richard Posner’s interpretation of Hans Kelsen’s pure theory of law. The work of Kelsen is treated as a meta-theoretical analysis that reveals some of the presumptions of theoretical approaches to law that claim to be scientific and, in particular, that claim to scientifically analyse the law’s influence on behaviour. The article concludes with a methodological proposal on how to approach the identified methodological challenges and conceptual tensions that law & economics contends with.",43,3,495,516,Sociology; Comparative law; Positive law; Philosophy of law; Work (electrical); Public finance; European integration; Law; Interpretation (philosophy); Commercial law,,,,Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Kosciuszko Foundation,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v43y2017i3d10.1007_s10657-016-9552-1.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-016-9552-1 https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/308708 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6512081 https://core.ac.uk/download/275656084.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-016-9552-1,,10.1007/s10657-016-9552-1,2547690929,,0,001-211-248-466-813; 001-686-538-698-021; 002-088-284-779-687; 004-560-141-737-243; 005-246-804-254-025; 005-409-060-215-35X; 008-850-859-035-911; 009-211-956-803-906; 011-582-120-011-399; 012-075-210-790-146; 018-866-186-202-103; 021-094-252-648-041; 022-326-922-295-393; 022-472-283-613-759; 023-171-608-245-622; 024-637-309-488-016; 026-424-191-985-191; 028-127-905-399-795; 028-858-393-084-763; 030-690-160-862-523; 033-294-570-485-075; 034-549-587-563-533; 038-081-765-313-727; 043-973-455-789-273; 045-581-803-204-818; 047-314-262-506-632; 057-455-454-939-67X; 059-840-392-125-227; 064-096-969-932-647; 069-267-070-275-402; 073-364-764-630-068; 073-492-386-531-914; 075-070-180-301-104; 076-056-075-050-839; 090-186-227-927-808; 110-310-697-272-147; 111-244-888-691-460; 112-594-726-147-282; 112-861-900-462-821; 122-482-925-755-244; 136-720-797-785-770; 137-474-200-038-795; 139-035-506-306-404; 139-126-957-545-037; 139-636-341-584-548; 142-040-472-184-553; 145-824-556-845-042; 149-060-844-860-798; 151-473-283-960-437; 167-862-666-060-620; 169-841-705-192-563; 171-140-687-255-996; 176-899-258-502-990; 180-597-067-980-157; 182-141-842-932-648; 198-989-720-611-626,4,true,,green
117-134-770-393-012,Policiers et militaires en Allemagne : le nouvel agencement,2007-11-15,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Paul Hanon,"Cet article a pour ambition d’etudier l’evolution simultanee des agences de police et des forces armees en Allemagne et d’analyser le nouvel ordonnancement de la coercition ainsi produit, a partir des enquetes menees dans ce pays depuis la fin des annees 1990. Il demontre comment les agences de police et les agences de renseignement ont pris le pas sur les militaires y compris dans les interventions exterieures, tout a la fois pour des raisons d’efficacite a long terme et de renforcement de l’Etat national allemand au travers de la cooperation policiere au sein de l’UE. Il cherche ainsi a fournir quelques cles pour comprendre au travers du role deliberement limite des militaires allemands, la montee des architectures policieres en Europe et le sous dimensionnement structurel de l’appareil militaire europeen ; en d’autres termes la subordination croissante des politiques de defense aux questions de police et de securite interieure, nationale ou europeenne.",,67,83,111,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/3122 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/3122 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703476 https://conflits.revues.org/3122?lang=es http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_067_0083 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166009.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.3122,,10.4000/conflits.3122,2031403450,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
117-160-906-501-692,Divorcing Profit Motivation from New Drug Research: A Consideration of Proposals to Provide the FDA with Reliable Test Data,,1978,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Sidney A. Shapiro,,1978,1,155,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550578.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372287,,10.2307/1372287,,,0,,3,true,,green
117-171-953-150-411,Les émeutes entre hindous et musulmans (partie 2),1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christophe Jaffrelot,"Si le caractere tres ancien et les facteurs religieux des emeutes entre hindous et musulmans ont pu accrediter une interpretation culturaliste du phenomene, cette analyse s'est rapidement trouvee relayee par une approche economiciste et microsociologique mettant l'accent sur les rivalites socio-economiques locales comme ressort des violences. Cette lecture, sans doute pertinente dans les annees 1960-1970, ne permet guere de rendre compte des emeutes de la derniere decennie qui s'expliquent d'abord dans une perspective politique. Le "" complexe d'inferiorite majoritaire "" des hindous face a une communaute musulmane percue comme adossee a une internationale islamique et favorisee par le pouvoir a en effet ete exploitee par des groupes nationalistes hindous, notamment dans de] contextes preelectoraux : l'institution hindoue que constitue la procession s'est par exemple trouvee politisee et transformee en demonstration de force a l'origine de nombreuses emeutes. Par ailleurs, les pouvoirs locaux ou regionaux ont davantage tendu a gerer ces tensions au mieux de leurs interets, surtout dans les zones ou l'Etat de droit etait deja en declin. Les violences des dernieres annees suggerent donc un modele politico-ideologique ou l'emeute se situe au carrefour de facteurs internationaux (l'impact du "" panislamisme "") nationaux (la propagande nationaliste hindoue) et locaux (le degre de criminalisation de la politique).",,05,44,55,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/756 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/756 http://conflits.revues.org/756 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p46a080oj/ https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p46a080oj/resources/conflits-756-05-les-emeutes-entre-hindous-et-musulmans-partie-2.pdf https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009709/document https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01009709 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277767.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.756,,10.4000/conflits.756,2042487951,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
117-204-210-691-143,Sécurité et immigration : vers une gouvernementalité par linquiétude ?,1998-05-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"L'immigration est lue à travers le prisme de la sécurité par certains hommes politiques, par les polices et certains services sociaux, par nombre de journalistes et une fraction de l'opinion publique. Malgré les critiques fréquentes et argumentées d'une telle perception, malgré l'existence de discours alternatifs, cette lecture continue, très largement, d'être dominante. Pourquoi ? Qu'est ce qui pousse tous ces acteurs à faire un lien entre crime, chômage, terrorisme, fanatisme et migration ?..",,31-32,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253029.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.539,,10.4000/conflits.539,,,0,,31,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
117-217-562-957-972,"But is it speech? Making critical sense of the dominant constitutional discourse on pornography, morality and harm under the pervasive influence of United States first amendment jurisprudence",2017-05-25,2017,journal article,Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal,17273781,Academy of Science of South Africa,,L. Van der Poll,"Under the pervasive influence of United States First Amendment jurisprudence, adult gender-specific sexually explicit (or “pornographic”) material is conceptualized, and thus protected in the “marketplace of ideas”, as a particular mode of expression; to be viewed as part of the fabric of an open, free and democratic society. The values which free expression are seen to promote centre upon the advancement of political debate and promotion of personal self-fulfilment and autonomy.;  ; Attempts to conceptualise sexually explicit material within a gender-specific human rights framework present distinct challenges which, in a patriarchal legal and political design, appear to be near insurmountable. These challenges seem to be related to the enduring impact of the common law conception of obscenity (with its strong moralistic overtones) on the jurisprudence of the United States Supreme Court, coupled with a subjective libertarian-inspired test, and the Supreme Court’s general reluctance (also echoed by the South African Constitutional Court) to consider a gender-specific conception of harm emanating from feminist arguments premised upon women’s constitutional interests in human dignity, equality and bodily integrity. ;  ; The social revolution of the 1960s, coupled with the women’s liberation movement, called for a distinct departure from the traditional conception of sexually explicit material as a mode of constitutionally defendable free speech and expression, a conception which unavoidably calls for a moralistic approach, separating acceptable forms of expression from those not deemed worthy of (constitutional) protection (termed “obscenity”, specifically created to satisfy the “prurient interest”). ;  ; The Supreme Court’s obscenity jurisprudence is characterised by two key features. First, the court subscribes to an abstract concept of free speech, which proceeds from the assumption that all speech is of equal value, and thereby surmises that “non-obscene” sexually explicit material has social value, as do esteemed works of literature and art. Secondly, the court assumes that all individuals have equal access to the means of expression and dissemination of ideas and thus fails to acknowledge substantive (and gendered) structural inequalities.;  ; A closer inspection reveals that the Supreme Court’s justification of why freedom of expression is such a fundamental freedom in a constitutional democracy (and the reason that “non-obscene” sexually explicit material consequently enjoys constitutional protection) is highly suspect, both intellectually and philosophically. And yet the South African Constitutional Court has explicitly recognised the same philosophical justification as the basis for free speech and expression. The Constitutional Court has, in fact, both supported and emphasised the idea that freedom of expression stands central to the concepts of democracy and political transformation through participation, and has expressly confirmed the association between freedom of expression and the political rights safeguarded under the Bill of Rights. Moreover, the Constitutional Court has also endorsed the conception of adult gender-specific sexually explicit material as a form of free expression.;  ; And yet by embracing a moralistic, libertarian model of free expression, the very ideal of a free, democratic and equal society, one in which women can live secure from the threat of harm, is put at risk. A moralistic, libertarian model is simply not capable of conceptualising sexually explicit material as a possible violation of women’s fundamental interests in equality, dignity and physical integrity.;  ; This article has a two-fold objective. The first is to critically examine the dominant discourse on adult gender-specific sexually explicit material emanating from United States jurisprudence (and its resonance in South African constitutional thought), and secondly, to assess whether this particular conception is sensitive to the possible constitutional harm which may result from an abstract liberal-inspired accommodation of sexually explicit material in an imagined free and open democratic society, such as the one presented by the South African legal and constitutional contexts.",15,2,416,452,Liberal democracy; Sociology; Human rights; Common law; Law; Supreme court; Constitutional court; Marketplace of ideas; Democracy; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/view/81296 https://perjournal.co.za/article/download/2495/2239 https://journals.co.za/content/perblad/15/2/EJC124178 https://doaj.org/article/fda1151f5b3a4ff8b23505c13b39ab25 https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/view/2495 https://dspace.nwu.ac.za/handle/10394/7238 http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-37812012000200016 https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/download/2495/2239 https://dspace.nwu.ac.za/bitstream/10394/7238/1/PER_15_2%282012%29_15vdPoll.pdf https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/2495 http://www.scielo.org.za/pdf/pelj/v15n2/16.pdf https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/download/81296/71482 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/231092604.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2012/v15i2a2495,,10.17159/1727-3781/2012/v15i2a2495,2159417144,,0,008-785-227-454-706; 023-081-861-751-263; 029-486-413-308-085; 032-851-411-622-936; 038-884-569-289-378; 053-298-003-085-829; 054-757-916-507-957; 080-543-718-203-089; 100-767-382-538-470; 104-769-111-287-109; 127-925-604-650-11X; 177-350-036-495-463; 190-031-781-517-565; 193-613-772-457-483,1,true,cc-by,gold
117-312-433-930-920,Opening the Black Box of CSR Decision Making: A Policy-Capturing Study of Charitable Donation Decisions in China,2014-03-23,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Shuo Wang; Yuhui Gao; Gerard P. Hodgkinson; Denise M. Rousseau; Patrick C. Flood,"This policy-capturing study, conducted in China, investigated the cognitive basis of managerial decisions to make a corporate charitable donation, a global issue in the context of corporate social responsibility (CSR) research and practice. Participants (N = 376) responded to a series of scenarios manipulating pressure from the five stakeholders (government, customers, competitors, employees, and shareholders) most commonly addressed by CSR research. The independent variables examined included organizational factors (industry, ownership, previous company donation, firm size, firm age, and perceived CEO attitudes toward charity) and the participants’ personal values. Results indicate a large positive effect of shareholder and governmental pressure on the decision with lesser positive effects from customers and competitors. Surprisingly, employee pressure had a negative effect on the decision to make a charitable donation. Further, personal values and perceived CEO attitudes toward charity were significantly related to the decisions participants made. In line with our theorizing, the findings indicate that a combination of personal, organizational, and institutional factors was salient in the minds of decision makers.",128,3,665,683,Business ethics; Shareholder; Competitor analysis; Corporate social responsibility; Government; Economics; Donation; Policy capturing; Context (language use); Public relations,,,,,https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/60177/ https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a128_3ay_3a2015_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a665-683.htm https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/opening-the-black-box-of-csr-decision-making(13117f32-b9f3-4da4-b36f-af7bd46658ab).html http://doras.dcu.ie/21747/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5985857 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2123-x https://philpapers.org/rec/WANOTB https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2123-x https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v128y2015i3p665-683.html https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Patrick_Flood2/publication/271922156_Opening_the_Black_Box_of_CSR_Decision_Making_A_Policy-Capturing_Study_of_Charitable_Donation_Decisions_in_China/links/54db9cad0cf2a7769d9217a7.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/84263325.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2123-x,,10.1007/s10551-014-2123-x,2022789193,,0,000-297-257-234-575; 001-370-665-706-855; 001-758-546-706-466; 004-212-702-280-60X; 004-927-408-523-155; 005-043-469-438-029; 007-080-491-753-776; 007-165-238-490-08X; 008-678-022-939-829; 009-864-534-608-180; 010-104-918-299-640; 010-402-554-154-410; 010-774-483-573-227; 011-612-969-546-928; 016-245-445-108-29X; 017-012-395-580-930; 017-147-261-575-907; 017-722-013-337-190; 018-195-101-691-477; 019-114-060-867-665; 020-319-015-271-306; 021-241-519-446-527; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-208-010-945-520; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-496-663-356-058; 029-082-881-083-541; 029-257-638-158-39X; 029-348-557-887-535; 034-694-240-138-58X; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-159-829-058-269; 038-282-844-160-774; 040-344-640-544-410; 045-651-413-534-310; 048-202-299-969-278; 048-301-726-191-557; 049-543-154-312-365; 050-469-827-497-29X; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-064-548-735-754; 053-195-536-333-811; 055-052-153-464-245; 057-447-329-428-352; 057-961-274-658-426; 060-850-242-365-596; 061-829-988-617-171; 062-201-084-492-102; 066-400-343-948-766; 066-953-530-437-267; 068-326-871-118-280; 069-497-872-046-744; 069-533-155-665-652; 073-792-416-479-745; 073-854-087-596-828; 078-831-736-691-092; 081-723-563-994-254; 083-807-742-696-19X; 084-655-447-644-094; 085-706-753-252-420; 088-496-088-959-878; 088-919-850-566-219; 090-088-065-580-389; 093-599-974-666-052; 095-668-649-931-827; 097-817-948-404-532; 101-840-309-354-549; 102-180-684-603-522; 107-254-535-587-945; 107-274-748-521-438; 108-435-050-338-392; 110-962-406-543-386; 115-373-591-444-545; 115-482-499-323-938; 123-313-540-896-141; 124-778-355-889-851; 125-334-414-602-216; 126-825-911-261-064; 134-594-905-933-842; 139-101-567-335-455; 139-697-028-223-104; 141-464-332-738-780; 142-619-800-961-976; 150-756-983-846-92X; 152-445-790-083-860; 156-208-441-443-940; 157-113-588-018-134; 159-592-129-993-014; 167-772-921-808-132; 169-157-688-346-75X; 171-870-350-822-443; 172-974-450-679-261; 173-054-480-280-053; 181-111-130-406-363; 182-657-103-799-887; 182-867-587-691-99X; 186-804-066-925-890; 189-311-860-494-884; 192-121-378-418-163,63,true,cc-by-nc-sa,green
117-315-427-566-45X,Experimental large-scale review of attractors for detection of potentially unwanted applications,,2018,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Vlasta Stavova; Lenka Dedkova; Vashek Matyas; Mike Just; David Šmahel; Martin Ukrop,"Abstract While malicious software (malware) is designed to disrupt or damage computer systems, potentially unwanted applications (PUAs) combine useful features with less desirable ones, such as adware or spyware. Unlike anti-malware solutions, removing PUAs can be controversial, for both the PUA owners and also the users who might wish to accept the PUA features. Thus, solutions for removing PUAs require users to make their removal decisions. In this paper we investigate the effectiveness of 15 screen variants that use different “security warning attractors” designed to encourage users to enable PUA detection when they are installing a security software solution from the online security software company ESET. Our live field study with close to 750,000 software installations by end users in 222 countries shows that a small change of switching the order of the options presented using radio buttons and offering the “enable detection” option first was the most effective (and was later set as the option of choice by ESET). The chosen approach led to a significant reduction of non-consenting users from 17.9% to 11.1%. Other features, such as the use of colours and pictorials, which have previously demonstrated their effectiveness with more traditional SSL security warnings, did not yield significant improvements for enabling PUA detection.",76,,92,100,Usability; Software; Field (computer science); Computer security; Computer science; Malware; Adware,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.02.017 https://www.muni.cz/vyzkum/publikace/1411904 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec76.html#StavovaDMJSU18 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404818301640 https://researchportal.hw.ac.uk/en/publications/experimental-large-scale-review-of-attractors-for-detection-of-po https://core.ac.uk/download/287499903.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2018.02.017,,10.1016/j.cose.2018.02.017,2791671395,,0,001-076-896-413-104; 006-910-286-283-959; 010-699-720-147-073; 013-219-588-885-776; 032-927-649-015-640; 034-362-536-274-184; 046-450-135-356-707; 046-842-317-804-358; 053-125-585-285-699; 053-872-188-364-077; 055-948-304-376-632; 058-719-259-332-189; 079-680-152-071-165; 084-521-812-729-923; 112-120-756-894-540; 135-620-753-322-067; 138-280-528-319-76X; 151-484-373-690-34X; 165-486-022-056-408,6,true,,
117-483-209-115-741,Finding a right in state constitutions for community treatment of the mentally ill.,,1993,journal article,University of Pennsylvania law review,00419907,University of Pennsylvania Law School,United States,Antony B. Klapper,,142,2,739,835,Psychology; State (polity); Mentally ill; Criminology,Health Care and Public Health; Legal Approach; Mental Health Therapies; Professional Patient Relationship,Chronic Disease; Civil Rights; Commitment of Mentally Ill; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Deinstitutionalization; Delivery of Health Care; Freedom; Health Facilities; Homeless Persons; Humans; Judicial Role; Jurisprudence; Mentally Ill Persons; Patient Advocacy; Patient Care; Patient Rights; Poverty; Social Welfare; State Government; United States,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol142/iss2/10/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11659946 https://core.ac.uk/display/151686433 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11659946 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3603&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686433.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312548,11659946,10.2307/3312548,634881334,,0,,2,true,,green
117-498-410-962-661,The wild (white) ones: comparing frames of white and black deviance,2015-04-03,2015,journal article,Contemporary Justice Review,10282580; 14772248,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jason T. Eastman,"In this case study, I establish how a racial privilege shields whites from being framed as deviant by using two racially segregated motorcycle rallies as a naturalistic experiment. I conduct a content analysis of reader posts to online newspaper stories about the biker events (which regularly include deviance) and discover the bikers, their behaviors, and the proposed community reactions are framed in nearly opposite ways. Posters attribute a ‘white innocence’ to white bikers, framing them as upper class exemplars of American Individualism who temporarily suspend their morality during the rally by drinking, exposing their nude bodies, and ignoring newly passed laws, banning loud mufflers, and requiring helmets. Posters claim these unpleasant, although non-dangerous forms of deviance can be ignored, overlooked, and even celebrated as defiant acts against authority. The white innocence can appear racially innocuous until compared to the perception of black bikers who engage in similar behaviors at their ral...",18,2,231,247,Psychology; Framing (social sciences); Individualism; Morality; Newspaper; Symbolic racism; Innocence; White privilege; Upper class; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10282580.2015.1025634,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2015.1025634,,10.1080/10282580.2015.1025634,2156293285,,0,002-102-605-558-585; 002-245-520-426-08X; 003-449-179-818-426; 010-977-191-009-720; 011-889-510-520-240; 014-605-196-197-220; 016-612-029-255-970; 019-822-905-098-878; 020-763-194-533-148; 021-747-887-452-822; 021-750-111-522-528; 023-939-908-594-344; 024-549-288-253-487; 025-236-141-924-249; 027-287-768-839-219; 037-142-589-007-13X; 038-677-222-938-189; 039-223-426-170-642; 043-739-972-237-340; 044-259-327-743-535; 046-720-062-842-049; 048-284-906-903-476; 049-233-755-826-94X; 053-097-132-051-528; 054-962-201-960-89X; 065-276-413-994-847; 065-736-887-899-141; 066-846-250-717-703; 068-956-138-737-923; 070-379-218-577-645; 070-801-696-466-908; 088-316-851-509-774; 089-934-976-310-317; 090-642-863-998-89X; 091-727-134-444-722; 092-205-505-550-646; 092-564-411-961-078; 093-450-386-896-77X; 097-769-053-129-986; 106-072-051-007-410; 113-230-541-327-737; 113-232-358-284-395; 119-188-410-237-311; 127-587-410-615-130; 133-926-449-756-169; 134-754-700-130-739; 135-023-761-870-463; 135-258-571-511-028; 135-423-496-108-111; 150-152-233-727-035; 150-519-260-242-111; 156-010-823-617-498; 158-688-852-227-861; 159-579-882-517-089; 162-583-072-197-44X; 169-567-437-595-93X; 175-247-237-659-630; 183-152-120-431-390; 187-578-645-455-305,3,false,,
117-505-224-033-706,July 2014: Editorial Notes,2014-07-21,2014,journal article,Family Court Review,15312445,Wiley,,Andrew Schepard; Robert E. Emery,"Does the Economic Big Picture Drive Your; Decisions? Three “Context Clues” Leaders Should; Never Ignore How can your company’s leaders; make better decisions where challenges are concerned?; Some of those decisions have short-term consequences; while others will affect the business for much longer.; Ron Scherer and Joel Naroff points out three clues; leaders should never ignore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7; Talk Your Way to the Top: Why Old-School; Communication Skills are the Competitive Edge; New Grads Need Geoffrey Tumlin advises new; grads not to depend on your new credentials or your; great GPA to win the job you want. He warns that; they don’t matter nearly as much as your ability to; articulate, influence, persuade, and connect. . . . . . . . . 11; Ten On-the-Job Mistakes That May Be Sabotaging; Your Career Ben Carpenter shows us that some; workers are making mistakes—either subtle; missteps or sins of omission or both on their job.; He pinpoints 10 specific on-the-job mistakes that; may be hurting their career. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16; Do What You’re Good At, Not What You Love:; Real Talk for Today’s Job Seekers While; following your passion is a popular career advice,; matching your job to your skill set is a much better; bet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26; Real Estate Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2; Financial Column. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6; Navigate the Global Economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7; Investments and Finance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8; Computer Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9; The Lists:; Commercial Printers in the Inland Empire. . . . . . . . . . . . 10; Certified Public Accountants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12; Advertising Agencies in the Inland Empire. . . . . . . . . . . 14; SBA Lenders in the Inland Empire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17; Business & Liability Insurance Agencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . 27; Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11; Career Success. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16; Manager’s Bookshelf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25; Career Advice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26; New Business Lists:; County of San Bernardino. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37; County of Riverside. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37; Executive Time Out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39; Restaurant Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4",52,3,331,333,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/55330439 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55330439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fcre.12094,,10.1111/fcre.12094,2322567911,,0,,0,true,,
117-634-501-652-611,Self-regulation and aggressive antisocial behaviour: insights from amygdala-prefrontal and heart-brain interactions,2017-12-11,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Steven M. Gillespie; Artur Brzozowski; Ian J. Mitchell,"Explanations of aggressive and antisocial behaviour often refer to impairments in self-regulation, or the ability to implement control over ones thoughts, emotions and behaviours. However, the evid...",24,3,243,257,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Amygdala,,,,,https://cogentoa.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1414816 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1414816 https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3013970/ https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/self-regulation-and-aggressive-antisocial-behaviour-insights-from https://core.ac.uk/download/146488167.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2017.1414816,,10.1080/1068316x.2017.1414816,2775134644,,0,000-530-334-271-74X; 000-659-805-267-059; 000-722-089-564-018; 000-799-045-514-188; 002-765-848-572-856; 003-110-845-532-786; 003-641-243-565-41X; 004-849-631-206-581; 004-938-901-221-162; 005-186-602-526-529; 006-796-535-409-035; 007-408-940-996-21X; 007-853-240-110-831; 008-406-636-526-421; 008-881-549-884-901; 011-932-328-023-425; 012-796-067-317-232; 013-107-266-707-348; 016-273-376-582-470; 016-368-457-792-359; 019-200-188-183-642; 020-028-969-856-33X; 020-031-136-506-981; 023-016-356-953-111; 024-294-524-990-787; 026-916-538-956-746; 027-696-143-853-050; 029-876-726-859-80X; 029-884-131-516-63X; 031-876-526-612-134; 036-734-750-664-754; 040-043-910-089-747; 040-683-056-272-264; 041-177-423-473-32X; 043-990-823-255-852; 044-812-892-127-138; 047-123-845-236-61X; 047-126-505-269-435; 047-850-796-851-915; 049-582-513-997-039; 050-583-638-938-702; 050-590-848-694-895; 051-651-341-301-717; 053-461-343-738-635; 054-229-284-613-719; 056-023-688-370-564; 057-691-654-746-148; 058-818-971-461-316; 059-391-586-532-276; 061-500-899-007-271; 064-516-436-396-800; 067-033-829-394-657; 068-031-773-754-576; 071-183-952-663-494; 074-141-536-358-208; 075-352-010-407-729; 078-862-722-264-235; 080-345-320-367-318; 081-140-266-368-906; 082-718-032-263-671; 099-030-109-138-871; 109-252-855-543-777; 110-465-027-297-210; 110-939-297-178-168; 111-381-145-512-514; 112-932-318-262-707; 118-591-818-717-523; 123-728-845-019-902; 124-312-390-418-241; 127-344-193-823-040; 134-905-656-366-001; 143-249-047-869-360; 144-404-697-403-697; 149-568-820-735-033,26,true,,
117-690-348-238-209,How similar are two-unit bicycle and motorcycle crashes?,2013-04-19,2013,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Narelle Haworth; Ashim Kumar Debnath,"This paper explores the similarities and differences between bicycle and motorcycle crashes with other motor vehicles. If similar treatments can be effective for both bicycle and motorcycle crashes, then greater benefits in terms of crash costs saved may be possible for the same investment in treatments. To reduce the biases associated with under-reporting of these crashes to police, property damage and minor injury crashes were excluded. The most common crash type for both bicycles (31.1%) and motorcycles (24.5%) was intersection from adjacent approaches. Drivers of other vehicles were coded most at fault in the majority of two-unit bicycle (57.0%) and motorcycle crashes (62.7%). The crash types, patterns of fault and factors affecting fault were generally similar for bicycle and motorcycle crashes. This confirms the need to combat the factors contributing to failure of other drivers to yield right of way to two-wheelers, and suggest that some of these actions should prove beneficial to the safety of both motorized and non-motorized two-wheelers. In contrast, child bicyclists were more often at fault, particularly in crashes involving a vehicle leaving the driveway or footpath. The greater reporting of violations by riders and drivers in motorcycle crashes also deserves further investigation.",58,,15,25,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Crash; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Transport engineering; Footpath; Driveway; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Forensic engineering,At-fault crash; Bicycle safety; Binary logistic model; Child bicyclist crash; Motorcycle safety; Two wheeler crash,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Bicycling/injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Vehicles; Motorcycles; Safety; Young Adult",,,https://vuir.vu.edu.au/34172/ https://eprints.qut.edu.au/60123/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23689202 https://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30118565 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457513001498 https://core.ac.uk/display/151505868 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_400368_6 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/23689202 https://core.ac.uk/download/86413381.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2013.04.014,23689202,10.1016/j.aap.2013.04.014,2025810870,,0,000-303-679-358-39X; 001-836-594-767-758; 002-262-282-488-924; 002-619-873-622-223; 010-345-406-874-194; 020-469-118-433-033; 020-546-030-406-694; 021-987-993-083-146; 025-944-246-441-224; 031-828-696-926-56X; 031-958-087-536-596; 038-754-935-327-886; 038-829-051-565-807; 038-900-069-518-936; 041-324-806-394-79X; 042-484-724-464-140; 047-537-933-492-509; 048-874-115-532-154; 052-869-356-373-64X; 054-757-044-676-429; 057-113-005-200-626; 060-544-615-781-125; 066-612-897-013-457; 069-751-962-681-97X; 072-996-081-181-135; 076-302-561-488-837; 077-504-404-736-35X; 081-965-340-706-325; 082-519-747-807-589; 083-793-360-508-232; 087-515-453-964-62X; 093-669-877-432-810; 095-553-534-680-204; 133-494-550-331-513; 140-011-390-552-214; 157-494-182-220-051; 159-908-212-987-764; 161-425-255-572-791; 164-467-182-752-752; 174-333-024-479-585; 177-809-656-009-16X; 199-175-318-093-705,23,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
117-728-399-399-433,Clusters of Nonverbal Behaviors Differ According to Type of Question and Veracity in Investigative Interviews in a Mock Crime Context,2017-12-22,2017,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,David Matsumoto; Hyisung C. Hwang,"Evaluating truthfulness and detecting deception is a capstone skill of criminal justice professionals, and researchers have long examined nonverbal cues to aid in such determinations. This paper examines the notion that testing clusters of nonverbal behaviors is a more fruitful way of making such determinations than single, specific behaviors. Participants from four ethnic groups participated in a mock crime and either told the truth or lied in an investigative interview. Fourteen nonverbal behaviors of the interviewees were coded from the interviews; differences in the behaviors were tested according to type of question and veracity condition. Different types of questions produced different nonverbal reactions. Clusters of nonverbal behaviors differentiated truth tellers from liars, and the specific clusters were moderated by question. Accuracy rates ranged from 62.6 to 72.5% and were above deception detection accuracy rates for humans and random data. These findings have implications for practitioners as well as future research and theory.",33,4,302,315,Criminal justice; Ethnic group; Legal psychology; Nonverbal communication; Psychology; Capstone; Deception; Context (language use); Detecting deception; Social psychology,,,,High-Value Detainee Interrogation Group,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-017-9250-0 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-017-9250-0,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-017-9250-0,,10.1007/s11896-017-9250-0,2777159846,,0,000-745-492-958-094; 002-131-078-451-77X; 003-158-248-027-135; 003-281-727-555-836; 005-290-878-204-31X; 006-031-605-539-296; 006-788-634-196-530; 007-297-919-764-247; 008-025-468-443-408; 009-951-806-385-87X; 010-114-319-178-854; 011-179-144-083-047; 012-024-057-204-162; 012-744-551-935-337; 012-747-450-002-208; 013-946-155-792-284; 015-089-574-786-531; 015-935-407-797-620; 023-467-697-164-279; 023-498-603-427-966; 025-730-711-108-491; 026-864-952-371-717; 031-269-053-619-277; 031-674-040-604-032; 032-314-227-115-068; 036-271-716-102-629; 038-643-982-902-968; 038-971-836-069-106; 043-110-399-854-857; 049-813-579-124-877; 054-293-034-629-730; 056-719-574-905-933; 060-605-599-338-671; 060-732-212-019-257; 062-586-820-411-068; 062-789-995-929-547; 065-188-385-211-357; 068-732-595-042-745; 074-602-217-754-050; 077-035-947-571-230; 087-216-204-638-719; 088-942-777-353-094; 092-566-027-104-994; 093-457-405-428-325; 099-176-119-109-080; 111-423-883-364-421; 116-300-909-811-106; 119-207-696-262-635; 130-916-001-095-528; 134-839-107-419-42X; 145-499-815-346-218; 149-229-185-800-505; 158-693-765-949-731; 178-585-481-236-673; 184-489-904-882-712,6,false,,
117-782-342-296-73X,Detección de información oculta mediante potenciales relacionados con eventos,,2014,journal article,Anuario de Psicología Jurídica,11330740; 21740542,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Odette Terol; Miguel Álvarez; Noelia Melgar; Antonio L. Manzanero,"There is a considerable interest in finding methods that help us to know when a person is lying and when is telling the truth from a forensic point of view. Currently, one of the lines of research leans toward the use of event-related potentials. We intend to give a brief objective review of articles studying these procedures using different methods: properties, reliability, validity, and limitations. Results indicate success rates in discriminating the guilty in a range of 7 to 100 percent, and the not-guilty ones from 31 to 100 percent. The great variability and the ability to “distort” the answers lead to question the inaccuracy used in some media circles about the qualities and purposes of the test. The need to deepen the possibility that this test is used for forensic purposes is concluded.",24,1,49,55,Lying; Psychology; Point (typography); Test (assessment); Reliability (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,http://apj.elsevier.es/es/deteccion-informacion-oculta-mediante-potenciales/articulo/S1133074014000051/ https://apj.elsevier.es/en/detection-concealed-information-using-event-related/articulo/S1133074014000051/ https://journals.copmadrid.org/apj/art/j.apj.2014.06.004#resumen https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1133074014000051 https://journals.copmadrid.org/apj/archivos/jr2014v24a7.pdf https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1133074014000051 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4843424 https://core.ac.uk/display/90969424 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=315031876007 https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-anuario-psicologia-juridica-369-articulo-deteccion-informacion-oculta-mediante-potenciales-S1133074014000051 https://core.ac.uk/download/42950150.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apj.2014.06.004,,10.1016/j.apj.2014.06.004,2147337010,,0,000-825-576-477-626; 003-286-850-215-661; 003-975-079-226-765; 004-379-121-564-385; 004-427-510-778-794; 004-720-213-385-591; 005-088-906-477-560; 005-292-861-847-705; 010-335-616-523-182; 011-690-567-203-109; 012-380-738-006-859; 012-491-710-006-031; 013-621-298-749-675; 014-197-021-713-158; 020-784-482-458-392; 022-628-296-200-169; 023-057-948-311-738; 024-483-416-106-395; 027-492-497-106-197; 028-640-345-079-319; 032-674-096-849-940; 033-308-234-816-175; 034-190-694-766-784; 035-394-128-765-34X; 036-573-687-809-61X; 037-440-716-298-773; 039-625-717-175-55X; 039-743-518-719-240; 040-196-523-292-11X; 043-354-820-931-635; 043-913-272-079-442; 046-042-385-049-977; 047-080-752-847-545; 048-288-166-543-863; 050-853-052-103-545; 056-566-818-116-54X; 057-229-345-963-229; 058-539-535-883-086; 061-341-711-203-065; 061-807-103-213-544; 066-232-109-566-532; 070-791-696-209-470; 075-405-357-843-091; 076-399-737-760-974; 077-748-235-736-658; 078-313-090-999-61X; 079-088-747-454-373; 080-444-456-418-528; 081-118-989-379-704; 083-497-688-526-569; 084-147-609-878-600; 087-030-173-107-919; 088-249-002-202-578; 093-305-067-700-708; 094-037-909-451-399; 095-751-550-426-780; 100-344-740-277-297; 112-152-191-251-236; 116-689-992-850-576; 127-137-302-557-465; 127-660-348-815-040; 130-712-454-937-113; 130-993-907-348-260; 131-491-844-486-16X; 136-528-325-878-442; 137-397-263-804-155; 146-999-404-073-988; 150-760-024-304-983; 153-030-559-761-368; 156-755-432-890-258; 169-302-520-799-876; 170-697-766-357-925; 181-775-275-352-054,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
117-872-548-034-953,Dans le noir. La pièce qu’on ne voit pas (Bonbon acidulé de Ricardo Sued ),2007-11-15,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Antonia García Castro; Estelle Durand,"NDR : Ce dossier donne a entendre plusieurs voix, celle de l’auteur de la piece (R. Sued), celles de ses personnages (Eugenie, Maria et les autres), celle d’une spectatrice (A. Garcia Castro), celle d’un comedien et metteur en scene (G. Reyna). Un mot semble necessaire sur les conditions de travail car celles-ci renvoient, en partie, a la piece elle-meme et a sa specificite la plus evidente (elle se deroule dans l’obscurite et, selon le mot d’Estelle Durand, traite « de la force de la reminis...",,67,177,188,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/3132 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703480 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/3132 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/3132 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166004.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.3132,,10.4000/conflits.3132,1984324990,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
117-975-413-537-117,The failed law of Latin america,2008-12-01,2008,journal article,American Journal of Comparative Law,0002919x,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Jorge L. Esquirol,,56,1,75,124,Latin Americans; Political science; Law,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article/56/1/75/2571487 https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/faculty_publications/326/ https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1325&context=faculty_publications https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3890352 https://core.ac.uk/display/146885798 https://core.ac.uk/download/146885798.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5131/ajcl.2007.0003,,10.5131/ajcl.2007.0003,2086804548,,0,,40,true,,
117-996-187-312-86X,"INCORPORATING ROUTINE ACTIVITIES, ACTIVITY SPACES, AND SITUATIONAL DEFINITIONS INTO THE SOCIAL SCHEMATIC THEORY OF CRIME.",2014-11-20,2014,journal article,Criminology : an interdisciplinary journal,00111384,Wiley-Blackwell,United States,Ronald L. Simons; Callie Harbin Burt; Ashley B. Barr; Man-Kit Lei; Eric A. Stewart,"Simons and Burt's (2011) social schematic theory (SST) of crime posits that adverse social factors are associated with offending because they promote a set of social schemas (i.e., a criminogenic knowledge structure) that elevates the probability of situational definitions favorable to crime. This study extends the SST model by incorporating the role of contexts for action. Furthermore, the study advances tests of the SST by incorporating a measure of criminogenic situational definitions to assess whether such definitions mediate the effects of schemas and contexts on crime. Structural equation models using 10 years of panel data from 582 African American youth provided strong support for the expanded theory. The results suggest that childhood and adolescent social adversity fosters a criminogenic knowledge structure as well as selection into criminogenic activity spaces and risky activities, all of which increase the likelihood of offending largely through situational definitions. Additionally, evidence shows that the criminogenic knowledge structure interacts with settings to amplify the likelihood of situational definitions favorable to crime.",52,4,655,687,Selection (linguistics); Psychology; Set (psychology); Human factors and ergonomics; Action (philosophy); Poison control; Panel data; Structural equation modeling; Social psychology; Situational ethics,action contexts; criminal propensity; neighborhood; routine activities,,,NIDA NIH HHS (P30 DA027827) United States; NIAAA NIH HHS (R01 AA012768) United States; NIDA NIH HHS (R01 DA021898) United States; NIMH NIH HHS (R01 MH062669) United States,https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4573591 https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/incorporating-routine-activities-activity-spaces-and-situational- https://repository.asu.edu/items/28118 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Man_Kit_Lei/publication/264708068_INCORPORATING_ROUTINE_ACTIVITIES_ACTIVITY_SPACES_AND_SITUATIONAL_DEFINITIONS_INTO_THE_SOCIAL_SCHEMATIC_THEORY_OF_CRIME/links/5583127f08aefa35fe30b4be.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1745-9125.12053/abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4573591/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1745-9125.12053 https://core.ac.uk/display/79587960 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_496590_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/79587960.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12053,26392633,10.1111/1745-9125.12053,2139189126,PMC4573591,0,004-970-520-503-967; 005-488-728-213-863; 005-951-652-452-404; 009-796-227-430-368; 012-443-657-941-752; 013-030-975-931-913; 013-573-905-366-331; 018-177-745-296-721; 022-695-634-506-890; 023-891-775-909-022; 024-129-454-872-734; 025-571-102-082-948; 026-728-311-973-383; 032-293-772-920-249; 033-528-914-259-709; 035-223-997-114-50X; 037-789-564-725-132; 042-208-464-135-656; 043-275-198-607-580; 045-439-069-070-52X; 046-049-982-152-827; 048-101-932-016-075; 048-793-427-600-342; 049-283-568-695-986; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-477-022-191-444; 054-189-362-393-667; 054-456-329-022-825; 054-703-240-666-216; 056-918-690-287-118; 057-734-431-307-786; 058-809-468-935-356; 061-828-061-364-100; 062-825-974-900-310; 067-339-005-241-596; 069-191-344-255-890; 069-433-828-689-07X; 069-876-216-882-832; 070-546-444-142-602; 079-187-914-023-081; 086-075-151-042-408; 089-007-011-740-196; 089-872-460-846-072; 090-665-074-064-172; 091-471-480-726-697; 093-524-138-699-020; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-762-470-199-768; 103-359-554-516-62X; 106-071-829-574-279; 111-340-845-244-142; 115-889-374-285-493; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-038-448-407-611; 119-509-623-873-578; 120-437-598-088-230; 126-109-637-289-904; 129-553-053-945-664; 131-454-151-829-315; 133-443-500-154-934; 136-837-844-344-687; 147-465-743-786-763; 149-834-931-854-990; 160-459-197-661-997; 161-796-518-307-758; 176-641-984-522-349; 183-256-794-501-507; 183-915-360-679-11X; 187-260-671-183-155,25,true,,green
118-045-253-853-166,The Death and Life of the Devil’s Son: A Literary Analysis of a Neglected Tradition,,2012,journal article,Studia Islamica,05855292; 19585705,Brill,France,Zohar Hadromi-Allouche,Peer reviewedPublisher PD,107,2,157,183,Philosophy; Religious studies; Islam,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5290640 https://abdn.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-death-and-life-of-the-devils-son-a-literary-analysis-of-a-neg https://aura.abdn.ac.uk/handle/2164/12668 https://brill.com/view/journals/si/107/2/article-p157_1.xml?language=en https://brill.com/content/journals/10.1163/19585705-12341244 https://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/19585705-12341244 https://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/12668/1/_19585705_Studia_Islamica_The_Death_and_Life_of_the_Devil_s_Son_A_Literary_Analysis_of_a_Neglected_Tradition_1_.pdf http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/12668/1/_19585705_Studia_Islamica_The_Death_and_Life_of_the_Devil_s_Son_A_Literary_Analysis_of_a_Neglected_Tradition_1_.pdf https://aura-test.abdn.ac.uk/handle/2164/12668 https://core.ac.uk/download/224735483.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19585705-12341244,,10.1163/19585705-12341244,2006701268,,0,026-636-927-258-910; 124-105-980-011-204; 136-501-169-192-229; 189-570-883-498-884,1,true,cc-by-nc,green
118-047-120-004-143,Case of sibling incest resulting in pregnancy,,2016,journal article,Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences,2090536x; 20905939,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Egypt,Kenan Karbeyaz; Mehmet Toygar; Adnan Çelikel,"Abstract Incest can be traditionally described as sexual intercourse between family members. Determination of incest cases is quite difficult due to the inability of applying contemporary interview techniques with the child and the resistance of the family members to collaborate with physicians due to the nature of the event. In such cases, diagnostic physical findings are not often observed and criminal investigations to reach a conclusion become harder. Many cases of incest can be recognized when pregnancy occurs. In the present case, an incestuous relationship between a male and female sibling younger than 15 years resulting in pregnancy has been examined. Fragmented family, lack of education, and socio-cultural characteristics have been considered as contributing factors. The location of the case has low socioeconomic status. Education about puberty and sexuality of children in such places can be problematic. Adding fragmented families into the equation makes this more dramatic as it can be observed in our case. In these cases it is important that physicians, other healthcare professionals and teachers should be alert and be ready to take appropriate measures in their area. In addition, the introduction of a state policy of education about sexuality is extremely effective in the prevention of such events.",6,4,550,552,Criminal investigation; Developmental psychology; Socioeconomic status; Psychology; Sibling; Pregnancy; Sexual intercourse; Health professionals; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Human sexuality,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-0a8198d9-29a8-356c-b2b0-29caaf58717d https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.09.002 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2090536X16300661 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X16300661 https://core.ac.uk/display/82582665 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82582665.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.09.002,,10.1016/j.ejfs.2016.09.002,2524568934,,0,001-712-142-322-358; 003-845-078-447-608; 005-000-167-722-753; 027-001-449-561-76X; 045-921-058-714-946; 051-455-506-084-418; 069-851-724-817-534; 091-434-435-412-346; 097-640-709-707-674; 099-103-645-323-354; 120-539-652-042-776; 146-669-580-855-08X; 188-012-340-684-362,4,true,cc-by,gold
118-060-472-204-401,Neonaticide in the Courtroom – Room for Improvement? Conclusions Drawn from Austria and Finland's Register Review,2019-09-12,2019,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136; 10990852,Wiley,United Kingdom,Sabine Amon; Claudia M. Klier; Hanna Putkonen; Ghitta Weizmann‐Henelius; Paula Fernandez Arias,"This study analyses the psychological, clinical and criminal characteristics of neonaticide focusing on court verdicts with the aim of formulating recommendations for judicial guidelines. This study was register based, comprising all known neonaticides in Austria and Finland between 1995 and 2005. The cases (n = 28) were obtained by screening death certificates from coroner departments and analysing them alongside all further reports available. Five out of 21 convicted offenders were imprisoned with an average sentence of 1.65 years. A mental disorder, at the time of the offence, was diagnosed in half of the offenders (9/18) who underwent forensic examination. Of the total offenders, 14 were deemed responsible for the crime, one was deemed to have had diminished responsibility and three were considered not responsible for the crime. The main motive, determined by court evaluation, was an ?unwanted child?, followed by ?no motive?, ?fear of abandonment or a negative response from others? and 'mental overload'. The rate of repeated neonaticide was 13 per cent. Considering the rate of mental illness within the neonaticide offenders, we would recommend a treatment detention order instead of imprisonment or non-prosecution, as well as state-of-the-art guidelines for the court. ?Analyses the psychological, clinical and criminal characteristics of neonaticide focusing on court verdicts? Key Practitioner Messages Autopsies should be conducted for all suspected neonaticides. Forensic examinations should be performed by experts with knowledge and experience of neonaticide. There should be standardised forensic examinations using structured psychiatric and psychological methods by two independent experts. Neonaticide cases should be tried in specialised courts. A psychiatric treatment order should be made for all neonaticide offenders as a preventive measure to reduce reoffending and address the high psychological burden",29,1,61,72,Mental health; Review article; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Neonaticide; Poison control; Family medicine; Suicide prevention; Medicine,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/car.2589 https://repositorium.meduniwien.ac.at/obvumwoa/content/titleinfo/5164838 https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/10138/313155/1/untitled.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/car.2589 https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/313155 https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/fi/publications/neonaticide-in-the-courtroom-room-for-improvement-conclusions-dra https://core.ac.uk/download/287761777.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.2589,,10.1002/car.2589,2972752532,,0,001-140-364-858-763; 006-148-498-195-924; 012-480-470-461-903; 014-144-970-049-384; 015-202-002-237-424; 029-406-008-510-308; 032-628-859-695-20X; 043-675-226-368-744; 044-189-608-911-207; 045-322-310-958-789; 051-610-315-419-913; 052-300-714-081-270; 052-304-898-443-202; 053-445-383-936-601; 056-117-764-538-355; 057-604-112-989-649; 059-217-286-803-798; 067-906-758-622-914; 072-244-821-202-13X; 074-813-437-557-286; 089-932-093-773-220; 113-098-188-763-056; 184-699-056-107-494,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
118-076-299-852-339,Union européenne et science politique : où en est le débat théorique ?,1997-01-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Christian Lequesne; Andy Smith,"Christian LEQUESNE, Andy SMITH Dans un article de presse recent, Gilles Tordjman fustigeait "" le silence de la science politique "" sur la situation socio-economique de la France : "" Et si 'la pensee unique', ennemi commode et consensuel, n'etait pas le neo-liberalisme terne et tempere, mais bien la vieille analyse politique crispee sur des modus operandi que plus personne ne remet en cause ? "". Pour un politiste, une premiere reaction naturelle consisterait a renvoyer cet "" etranger au serai...",28,28,1,15,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/377 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p44o8g0g6/ https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01010336 https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_028_0002 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p44o8g0g6/resources/conflits-377-28-union-europeenne-et-science-politique-ou-en-est-le-debat-theorique.pdf https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/377 https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01010336/document https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/377 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253046.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.377,,10.4000/conflits.377,2055374374,,0,,17,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
118-108-986-648-499,"This must be the place (to commit a crime). Testing the law of crime concentration in Milan, Italy:",2018-02-28,2018,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Serena Favarin,The dense distribution of crime in a small number of micro places led to the formulation of a law of crime concentration applicable across cities and stable over time. This law has rarely been test...,15,6,702,729,Commit; Economics; Law; Test (assessment); Distribution (economics),,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370818757700 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370818757700 https://core.ac.uk/display/154832268 https://publicatt.unicatt.it/handle/10807/116322 https://core.ac.uk/download/154832268.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370818757700,,10.1177/1477370818757700,2790774891,,0,002-715-439-152-425; 003-943-799-010-237; 004-578-226-571-639; 006-291-565-523-345; 006-657-946-456-434; 009-168-171-923-632; 009-712-476-622-474; 009-884-372-240-296; 012-283-831-031-982; 014-969-256-771-720; 016-524-950-107-724; 017-007-697-767-42X; 017-348-935-843-279; 017-564-994-288-97X; 019-756-312-163-029; 021-462-545-806-871; 023-202-232-530-36X; 024-609-449-170-263; 024-981-455-671-145; 027-139-216-581-104; 028-739-732-978-71X; 028-782-534-404-700; 029-025-613-229-654; 031-968-596-829-863; 033-012-590-594-115; 034-050-718-470-044; 035-484-185-415-740; 039-299-798-787-871; 041-347-106-981-186; 043-483-727-333-527; 044-089-235-146-558; 048-629-030-526-477; 049-601-592-814-528; 051-960-568-225-80X; 052-954-116-549-585; 054-166-648-576-141; 057-140-444-722-729; 058-359-198-752-385; 059-012-769-093-963; 061-088-687-576-26X; 062-059-572-885-015; 063-502-549-378-955; 064-418-407-476-861; 065-047-465-430-745; 065-286-517-284-873; 065-734-156-907-890; 068-171-162-329-495; 078-251-919-884-523; 085-061-989-622-904; 086-038-487-123-583; 086-324-710-160-094; 088-693-765-731-68X; 088-806-934-070-674; 093-204-951-719-669; 095-847-724-219-471; 100-801-263-733-624; 101-420-113-627-41X; 101-784-203-315-521; 102-773-013-938-755; 104-790-978-571-600; 108-724-427-357-210; 109-645-421-191-855; 113-037-005-218-858; 115-209-033-771-547; 115-612-046-378-269; 116-458-052-360-552; 120-769-544-915-481; 121-571-660-849-293; 122-819-007-008-419; 124-501-339-808-968; 143-188-633-468-176; 146-400-725-004-779; 157-757-708-479-116; 159-049-242-849-255; 163-671-621-746-728; 171-200-147-953-795; 187-178-862-384-934,32,true,,
118-150-227-854-864,The pains of desistance,2016-07-24,2016,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Briege Nugent; Marguerite Schinkel,"Desistance is generally presented in a positive light, with themes of ‘making good’ and generativity recurring in the literature. This article reports on two qualitative studies exploring the desistance journeys of two different groups of ex-offenders, drawing attention to the pains of this process. It examines the possible consequences of these ‘pains of desistance’ and how they are linked to three spheres of desistance: act-desistance; identity desistance; and relational desistance. The attempt to achieve act-desistance often led to the pain of isolation for our interviewees, while the clash between the need to achieve identity desistance and a lack of relational desistance (especially on the meso- and macro-levels) meant that they suffered the pain of goal failure. The pains of isolation and goal failure combined to lead to the further pain of hopelessness. Those interviewed were indeed ‘going straight’, but taking this path led many to a limited and often diminished life.",16,5,568,584,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Generativity; Qualitative research; Isolation (psychology); Identity (social science); Psychotherapist,,,,,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-pains-of-desistance https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1748895816634812 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/24665697/Criminology_and_Criminal_Justice_2016_Nugent_1748895816634812.pdf http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/116225/ https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/d0eeffdc-e9b6-328e-bb5b-11b7b4d8c620/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895816634812 http://crj.sagepub.com/content/early/2016/03/14/1748895816634812.full.pdf https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/886662 https://core.ac.uk/display/42369237 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1748895816634812 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895816634812 https://core.ac.uk/download/322478239.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895816634812,,10.1177/1748895816634812,2311219609,,0,005-370-942-919-951; 007-967-438-909-679; 012-144-916-408-355; 017-175-065-046-408; 017-608-011-000-456; 019-188-824-063-555; 019-613-114-232-101; 019-778-450-852-639; 024-342-953-850-41X; 025-934-468-978-909; 026-766-272-177-102; 029-672-609-219-534; 031-928-284-566-324; 034-061-932-243-540; 040-331-415-128-610; 043-622-451-608-733; 044-293-447-381-443; 045-604-561-838-605; 048-051-779-176-132; 048-918-022-143-418; 050-663-417-995-009; 052-944-032-208-178; 054-289-259-700-76X; 063-723-547-079-002; 065-047-870-601-421; 066-621-581-489-488; 071-225-666-905-82X; 074-308-781-285-868; 074-949-679-119-775; 078-655-142-922-615; 080-282-179-160-960; 081-812-906-119-086; 082-058-030-863-656; 088-461-498-365-693; 100-675-006-297-919; 103-047-632-318-512; 104-329-919-613-246; 105-728-084-100-083; 107-934-522-201-360; 115-275-572-500-514; 118-129-887-290-56X; 118-610-032-504-500; 121-904-069-205-231; 124-336-028-504-75X; 127-508-319-681-518; 132-139-611-081-763; 134-613-182-292-738; 147-287-289-331-849; 158-565-229-323-405; 161-700-977-598-081; 162-321-058-217-256; 166-891-122-994-595; 167-387-463-679-730; 167-954-209-046-071; 170-781-855-119-496; 174-034-308-957-905; 176-354-989-330-221; 177-429-909-780-071; 178-024-221-305-759; 183-144-906-668-71X; 193-899-362-456-02X; 199-770-138-710-055,140,true,cc-by,hybrid
118-173-682-894-157,How is Constitutional Law Made,,2002,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Tracey E. George; Robert J. Pushaw,"Bismarck famously remarked: ""Laws are like sausages. It's better not to see them being made.""1 This witticism applies with peculiar force to constitutional law. Judges and commentators examine the sausage (the Supreme Court's doctrine), but ignore the messy details of its production. Maxwell Stearns has demonstrated, with brilliant originality, that the Court fashions constitutional law through process-based rules of decision such as outcome voting, stare decisis, and justiciability. Employing ""social choice"" economic theory, Professor Steams argues that the Court, like all multimember decisionmaking bodies, strives to formulate rules that promote both rationality and fairness (p. 4). Viewed through the lens of social choice, the Court's constitutional precedent becomes more coherent. Stearns aims to present an account that is ""positive"" (i.e., justifies the Court's rules based upon the historical and case evidence) rather than ""normative"" (i.e., criticizes the substantive content of those rules) (pp. 6, 63-67). In particular, Stearns logically explains the decisions involving ""standing"" (i.e., whether a plaintiff has the right to sue), which legal scholars have uniformly concluded are irreconcilable and thus reflect either intellectual sloppiness or unstated political motives. Professor Stearns's thesis is radical, for it compels us to look at constitutional law in an entirely new way. At the same time, however, his approach is conservative because it depends on the pre-Realist premise that constitutional ""law"" consists of binding legal rules that the justices try to interpret and apply in a principled way. Unlike many academics, Stearns ""takes the justices' own statements of doctrine, as",100,6,1265,1289,Political science; Constitutional law; Law and economics; Rationality; Doctrine; Premise; Supreme court; Warren Court; Justiciability; Plaintiff,,,,,https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/bitstream/1803/5684/1/How%20Is%20Constitutional%20Law%20Made.pdf https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1933&context=mlr https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol100/iss6/5/ https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1635&context=faculty-publications https://www.jstor.org/stable/1290442 https://works.bepress.com/tracey-george/22/download/ https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/faculty-publications/861/ https://works.bepress.com/tracey-george/22/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55913443.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1290442,,10.2307/1290442,3123960086,,0,,2,true,,green
118-211-177-172-190,"Rape acknowledgment and postassault experiences: how acknowledgment status relates to disclosure, coping, worldview, and reactions received from others",2006-12-01,2006,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Heather Littleton; Danny Axsom; Carmen Radecki Breitkopf; Abbey B. Berenson,"Many rape victims are unacknowledged. These victims do not label their experience as rape; instead they give the experience a more benign label, such as a miscommunication. The current study examined the relationship between victims' acknowledgment status and post-assault behaviors, moving beyond prior research. Analyses of covariance were conducted comparing the post-assault experiences of unacknowledged and acknowledged college rape victims (n = 256), controlling for differences in victims' assault characteristics, multiple victimization, and post-traumatic stress symptoms. Results supported that unacknowledged and acknowledged victims differed in their coping, disclosure, belief in justice, and receipt of egocentric reactions following disclosure. Implications for future work examining the dynamic interplay among assault characteristics, sexual scripts, acknowledgment status, and post-assault factors are discussed.",21,6,761,778,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Self-disclosure; Injury prevention; Social support; Truth Disclosure; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Coping (psychology); Social psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Behavior; Female; Humans; Rape/psychology; Social Support; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Surveys and Questionnaires; Truth Disclosure; Virginia",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/17220018 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_58356_28 https://researchexperts.utmb.edu/en/publications/rape-acknowledgment-and-postassault-experiences-how-acknowledgmen-2 https://utmb.influuent.utsystem.edu/en/publications/rape-acknowledgment-and-postassault-experiences-how-acknowledgmen-2 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17220018/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17220018 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2007-00114-006 https://mayoclinic.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/rape-acknowledgment-and-postassault-experiences-how-acknowledgmen-2,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.21.6.761,17220018,10.1891/0886-6708.21.6.761,2091939987,,0,,118,false,,
118-360-364-363-936,Évolution du concept de dangerosité en criminologie européenne (« Vingt ans après... »),2005-08-17,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Guy Houchon,"In this article, we examine how dangerousness is a concept which is now scrutinized in Europe in terms of criminal policy, clinical criminology and criminology in general. On the one hand, new rationales based on the fear of crime shed some light on criminal policy; on the other, the current conceptual crisis in criminology must not lead to a refusal to perceive serious problematic situations which really affect some persons. Social intervention interrogates us in a critical perspective linked to the abolitionist model.",17,2,79,91,Sociology; Fear of crime; Intervention (counseling); Criminal policy; Critical perspective; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59268394 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1984-v17-n2-crimino918/017200ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1984-v17-n2-crimino918/017200ar/ https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1984/v17/n2/017200ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59268394.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017200ar,,10.7202/017200ar,2085990411,,0,014-362-531-312-019; 018-714-283-720-452; 020-248-579-658-279; 021-017-096-597-588; 032-275-449-887-742; 052-216-948-885-27X; 054-119-368-136-414; 061-378-618-014-349; 065-637-027-038-719; 067-003-938-624-506; 069-805-548-330-93X; 083-320-044-075-56X; 086-886-300-185-410; 088-191-743-532-276; 090-322-197-566-485; 099-015-589-773-990; 104-938-503-810-901; 113-729-322-347-191; 122-377-086-675-168; 125-965-003-996-418; 136-655-320-516-997; 146-076-628-783-828; 153-115-476-889-270; 154-413-671-568-570; 167-288-162-599-944; 182-631-231-514-916,2,true,,green
118-392-580-728-043,Leiter on the Legal Realists,2011-04-06,2011,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Michael Steven Green,"In this essay reviewing Brian Leiter’s recent book Naturalizing Jurisprudence, I focus on two positions that distinguish Leiter’s reading of the American legal realists from those offered in the past. The first is his claim that the realists thought the law is only locally indeterminate – primarily in cases that are appealed. The second is his claim that they did not offer a prediction theory of law, but were instead committed to a standard positivist theory. Leiter’s reading is vulnerable, because he fails to discuss in detail those passages from the realists that inspired past interpretations. My goal is to see how Leiter’s reading fares when these passages are considered. I argue that Leiter is right that the realists’ indeterminacy thesis has only a local scope. Those passages that appear to claim that the law is globally indeterminate actually address three other topics: judicial supremacy, judges’ roles as finders of fact, and the moral obligation to adjudicate as the law commands. With respect to the prediction theory, however, I conclude that Leiter’s position cannot be defended. Indeed the realists offered two ‘prediction’ theories of law. According to the first, which is best described as a decision theory, the law concerning an event is whatever concrete judgment a court will issue when the event is litigated. According to the second, the law is reduced, not to concrete judgments, but to regularities of judicial (and other official) behavior in a jurisdiction. I end this essay with the suggestion that the realists’ advocacy of the second prediction theory indirectly vindicates Leiter’s reading of the realists as prescient jurisprudential naturalists.",30,4,381,418,Epistemology; Legal realism; Philosophy; Philosophy of law; Prediction theory of law; Moral obligation; Legal positivism; Realism; Jurisprudence; Political philosophy,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/GRELOT https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2393&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1365/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10982-011-9097-y.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/73973059 https://works.bepress.com/michael_green/20/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/41486992 https://works.bepress.com/michael_green/20/download/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-011-9097-y http://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2393&context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-011-9097-y,,10.1007/s10982-011-9097-y,2083402655,,0,,4,true,,
118-704-610-091-507,Judicial Adjuncts Revisited: The Proliferation of Ad Hoc Procedure,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Linda Silberman,,137,6,2131,,Political science; Computer security,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3874&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss6/13/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686226 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686226.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312210,,10.2307/3312210,752664560,,0,,16,true,,green
118-709-422-111-825,Nouvelle donne législative et causes de la criminalité « corporative »,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Laureen Snider,"This paper examines the ideological and political collapse of laws regulating corporate crime in North America. In an era where social control and criminalization are steadily increasing, corporate crime has been normalized, shorn of its negative, criminal implications, de-regulated in law. The paper asks why this has happened, looking first at the century-long battle waged by labour and other counter-hegemonic groups to censure and control the antisocial acts of corporations through the passage of criminal legislation. Second, it examines the role criminology as a discipline played in this process, and the subsequent replacement of criminological discourse and influence by the newly-ascendent law and economics movement, which has provided the much of the academic support for de-regulation. Both developments, it is argued, are linked to changes in global capitalism and the weakened nation-state. Finally, the paper argues that the removal of regulation through criminal or administrative law, and of its accompanying rhetorics of denunciation, has grave consequences for social policy. The structural and ideological forces of global capitalism that have normalized corporate crime have also provided ideal conditions for increases in its incidence and impact.",30,1,9,34,Ideology; Political science; Social policy; Legislation; Criminalization; Denunciation; Capitalism; Corporate crime; Administrative law; Criminology,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1997-v30-n1-crimino943/017395ar.pdf https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017395ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59269145 https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745157 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1997/v30/n1/017395ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1997-v30-n1-crimino943/017395ar/ http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017395ar https://core.ac.uk/download/59269145.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017395ar,,10.7202/017395ar,2100483957,,0,000-630-406-835-910; 004-095-177-267-668; 006-792-832-567-680; 008-077-097-960-223; 008-464-694-693-880; 011-027-065-569-978; 018-771-691-461-171; 024-381-044-264-247; 026-394-497-900-862; 032-349-426-354-475; 032-730-007-470-749; 033-755-276-255-34X; 034-782-701-936-235; 038-081-765-313-727; 043-590-259-735-069; 044-684-323-296-974; 048-486-561-647-176; 049-981-201-354-753; 050-171-320-657-459; 050-498-380-368-696; 058-324-541-003-85X; 062-316-625-580-229; 063-149-997-088-383; 064-054-684-832-313; 066-696-466-314-267; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-943-708-936-774; 068-037-917-662-302; 068-149-435-771-019; 075-816-322-373-41X; 076-748-027-834-708; 078-140-784-821-776; 083-696-875-624-30X; 084-286-768-942-462; 087-587-385-508-392; 089-713-291-794-997; 093-257-185-095-082; 099-469-714-853-727; 099-783-843-373-362; 104-621-004-668-60X; 110-502-326-347-134; 114-217-111-535-528; 123-613-404-541-543; 130-268-100-866-508; 130-731-071-014-067; 136-151-814-691-497; 136-499-953-489-974; 136-929-090-138-788; 138-916-414-224-499; 142-549-811-210-042; 145-757-236-025-654; 149-900-610-182-436; 151-887-141-687-551; 151-959-359-664-694; 154-943-181-685-238; 161-585-773-950-417; 167-103-515-943-824; 167-862-666-060-620; 170-143-917-825-710; 172-526-934-639-638; 173-713-210-874-149; 183-653-722-434-850; 195-571-718-082-086,4,true,,green
118-982-547-494-02X,Social bonding in diplomacy,2019-11-13,2019,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Marcus Holmes; Nicholas J. Wheeler,"It is widely recognized among state leaders and diplomats that personal relations play an important role in international politics. Recent work at the intersection of psychology, neuroscience, and sociology has highlighted the critical importance of face-to-face interactions in generating intention understanding and building trust. Yet, a key question remains as to why some leaders are able to ‘hit it off,’ generating a positive social bond, while other interactions ‘fall flat,’ or worse, are mired in negativity. To answer, we turn to micro-sociology – the study of everyday human interactions at the smallest scales – an approach that has theorized this question in other domains. Drawing directly from US sociologist Randall Collins, and related empirical studies on the determinants of social bonding, we develop a model of diplomatic social bonding that privileges interaction elements rather than the dispositional characteristics of the actors involved or the material environment in which the interaction takes place. We conclude with a discussion of how the study of interpersonal dyadic bonding interaction may move forward.",12,1,133,161,Epistemology; Empirical research; Interpersonal communication; Face-to-face interaction; State (polity); Social bonding; International relations; Diplomacy; Negativity effect,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/91421899/social_bonding_in_diplomacy.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/social-bonding-in-diplomacy(68113009-d204-4b52-88a9-246d643bc1f5).html https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/6DFE8CD5B2096259259FAEAFC0819285/S1752971919000162a.pdf/div-class-title-social-bonding-in-diplomacy-div.pdf http://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/social-bonding-in-diplomacy/6DFE8CD5B2096259259FAEAFC0819285 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/social-bonding-in-diplomacy/6DFE8CD5B2096259259FAEAFC0819285 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287037253.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971919000162,,10.1017/s1752971919000162,2988654853,,0,001-353-135-192-928; 001-647-835-064-904; 002-483-860-901-223; 002-986-817-678-50X; 003-538-059-252-75X; 004-261-931-007-130; 005-819-179-083-560; 006-270-098-519-407; 007-768-784-162-393; 008-781-545-893-466; 008-996-034-177-298; 010-803-757-720-010; 011-566-611-786-260; 011-664-601-950-804; 012-365-436-842-776; 012-521-156-394-843; 014-342-791-988-72X; 014-889-414-800-129; 015-599-394-555-293; 016-559-937-665-81X; 016-627-056-314-018; 016-901-605-144-912; 018-764-880-081-64X; 019-541-966-487-868; 019-694-193-415-80X; 020-885-371-808-903; 022-336-311-205-781; 026-027-191-458-632; 026-549-779-457-209; 027-045-369-172-371; 030-474-712-297-539; 031-503-074-105-286; 032-216-282-771-763; 032-499-963-707-639; 032-555-959-598-023; 032-735-410-483-024; 033-173-516-209-351; 033-977-478-048-449; 035-027-111-371-710; 037-581-130-522-159; 039-430-229-353-53X; 042-134-924-663-427; 046-039-955-927-237; 046-081-642-826-944; 047-707-501-971-214; 050-097-405-640-522; 050-992-302-740-783; 051-990-496-112-327; 053-153-042-281-366; 055-976-468-006-169; 056-346-515-459-620; 059-264-919-612-193; 064-584-495-364-141; 066-663-551-671-671; 067-459-617-815-69X; 068-042-237-886-827; 071-182-007-648-21X; 071-298-683-568-439; 072-878-319-863-113; 073-534-262-982-644; 074-827-176-420-085; 075-272-349-150-846; 075-754-478-712-595; 076-437-309-668-973; 076-975-494-622-202; 077-274-204-054-847; 077-302-428-629-115; 079-139-969-983-032; 080-982-687-651-325; 082-452-031-434-963; 085-033-917-512-214; 085-296-805-225-995; 086-162-377-420-542; 088-970-978-435-553; 091-182-080-081-606; 091-627-492-949-124; 092-247-213-128-836; 094-622-060-227-36X; 096-175-956-642-022; 096-966-250-633-66X; 102-217-911-883-322; 103-349-271-274-73X; 103-833-656-482-470; 105-213-712-768-007; 107-009-353-272-775; 107-816-145-130-837; 112-152-090-973-934; 112-371-638-217-350; 112-402-910-253-561; 113-797-887-056-126; 114-388-142-772-696; 115-507-902-899-207; 116-517-156-842-369; 119-883-243-848-67X; 124-400-028-390-012; 125-205-863-452-873; 128-728-203-874-909; 131-560-407-286-772; 131-688-015-604-324; 131-692-840-221-499; 131-694-307-095-876; 131-856-441-327-630; 132-223-090-548-728; 133-321-444-169-297; 133-850-486-925-875; 134-673-388-036-996; 135-425-638-270-35X; 135-977-838-268-049; 143-116-518-035-639; 146-549-140-588-946; 146-922-160-044-818; 148-101-588-277-430; 149-973-178-005-98X; 150-999-394-832-470; 154-250-909-699-391; 157-989-071-759-470; 163-182-984-371-016; 167-082-526-536-837; 169-924-763-160-408; 171-730-851-630-533; 174-633-191-192-068; 177-009-631-631-344; 177-044-320-926-085; 177-467-509-005-364; 183-256-794-501-507; 189-448-586-077-849; 198-239-811-919-121,21,true,cc-by,hybrid
119-027-553-740-953,Cigaville : quand le maintien de l'ordre devient un métier d' expert,1993-05-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Patrick Bruneteaux,"Les sociétés démocratiques ont pour caractéristique essentielle de s’ouvrir au conflit, de tolérer l’existence d’un espace de désordre. Ce qui soulève deux problèmes : qu’advient-il du fameux « monopole de le violence physique légitime »? Et comment un tel Etat, avec ses moyens classiques, peut-il être capable de gérer une violence sociale elle aussi reconnue ? L’analyse du centre de perfectionnement de la gendarmerie mobile révèle la tentative de dépassement de cette contradiction : antinomie entre la volonté de façonner des agents capables de défendre le pouvoir politique jusqu’au sacrifice de leur vie et la recherche d’un répertoire sans cesse plus adapté à contrer « un citoyen momentanément égaré ». Les instructeurs de la gendarmerie prescrivent ainsi une pédagogie de la force - ce qu’on appelle la violence requise - visant à constituer un soldat de l’intérieur qui personnalisera le principe de conservation étatique. Ils imposent conjointement une pédagogie de la retenue - qu’on désigne par l’expression de violence contenue - centrée sur une stratégie de modération optimale à l’égard des « agresseurs ». La répression s’est ainsi transformée en un « maintien de l’ordre » qui vise à ordonner le désordre admissible dans le double but de ne pas produire un désordre supérieur à celui qui est enclenché par les contestataires, et de réguler, ou mieux de régulariser, une lutte ainsi fonctionnalisée",,9-10,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224266076.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.223,,10.4000/conflits.223,,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
119-031-420-905-189,An empirical validation of a unified model of electronic government adoption (UMEGA),,2017,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Yogesh K. Dwivedi; Nripendra P. Rana; Marijn Janssen; Banita Lal; Michael D. Williams; Marc Clement,"In electronic government (hereafter e-government), a large variety of technology adoption models are employed, which make researchers and policymakers puzzled about which one to use. In this research, nine well-known theoretical models of information technology adoption are evaluated and 29 different constructs are identified. A unified model of e-government adoption (UMEGA) is developed and validated using data gathered from 377 respondents from seven selected cities in India. The results indicate that the proposed unified model outperforms all other theoretical models, explaining the highest variance on behavioral intention, acceptable levels of fit indices, and significant relationships for each of the seven hypotheses. The UMEGA is a parsimonious model based on the e-government-specific context, whereas the constructs from the original technology adoption models were found to be inappropriate for the e-government context. By using the UMEGA, relevant e-government constructs were included. For further research, we recommend the development of e-government-specific scales.",34,2,211,230,Information technology; Variety (cybernetics); Social cognitive theory; Government; Variance (accounting); Context (language use); Theoretical models; Computer science; Unified Model; Knowledge management,,,,,https://uobrep.openrepository.com/handle/10547/622855 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq34.html#DwivediRJLWC17 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atudelft.nl%3Auuid%3A2b15e4f8-066f-482b-a3c8-42a1393d4628 https://core.ac.uk/display/96640632 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0740624X1730103X https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32731 https://cronfa.swansea.ac.uk/Record/cronfa33924 https://core.ac.uk/download/81673664.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2017.03.001,,10.1016/j.giq.2017.03.001,2598079956,,0,000-575-266-016-091; 000-787-615-092-151; 001-896-044-157-028; 003-798-589-673-288; 003-802-823-284-010; 004-331-743-369-768; 005-049-742-981-75X; 005-315-272-817-515; 005-698-200-322-741; 005-766-603-760-836; 006-319-701-965-749; 007-819-101-185-076; 008-393-841-235-455; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-222-835-939-160; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-956-077-412-835; 014-684-417-715-713; 015-102-187-476-000; 015-707-707-099-520; 016-294-061-168-446; 017-818-535-212-383; 018-140-846-544-385; 018-401-414-027-424; 020-949-339-518-842; 022-375-241-304-814; 022-509-785-910-67X; 022-736-809-009-641; 023-161-206-593-57X; 023-809-141-534-905; 024-223-844-410-835; 026-503-875-304-583; 027-220-362-844-847; 028-038-085-939-05X; 028-440-596-686-854; 030-669-585-944-317; 032-147-437-371-857; 033-665-693-191-608; 033-909-059-786-960; 033-981-521-171-277; 034-804-981-435-607; 035-798-220-182-973; 035-978-537-580-791; 036-307-691-700-025; 037-067-667-024-342; 037-750-511-082-120; 038-786-731-166-618; 043-285-142-416-522; 043-854-015-363-867; 044-794-297-153-052; 045-418-510-434-740; 046-626-358-019-368; 047-309-932-910-399; 049-382-642-505-831; 052-073-670-627-608; 052-432-242-116-651; 053-065-134-559-062; 054-481-416-002-35X; 054-799-464-046-330; 055-562-051-555-058; 057-020-754-059-890; 057-055-865-780-250; 058-081-424-637-980; 058-191-239-133-999; 059-110-367-837-850; 060-296-039-970-840; 060-413-313-259-665; 061-053-514-486-389; 061-660-220-996-775; 062-776-213-345-959; 063-679-289-337-375; 065-090-792-381-753; 070-366-407-686-573; 071-748-416-479-584; 073-671-839-204-144; 074-499-155-635-714; 074-985-907-567-667; 075-743-343-678-269; 083-372-591-685-089; 084-729-132-871-064; 084-832-715-321-49X; 087-583-869-866-454; 092-472-521-854-435; 093-016-417-922-300; 093-617-951-660-324; 098-605-653-037-060; 098-909-038-317-813; 100-238-624-645-348; 100-626-574-922-240; 101-305-274-381-269; 101-353-105-359-948; 102-169-007-053-650; 104-036-536-417-038; 104-433-010-037-099; 104-927-479-245-362; 106-518-329-252-175; 106-672-806-650-228; 106-818-316-797-12X; 107-103-561-909-049; 110-026-833-593-378; 110-470-622-694-540; 110-626-334-100-507; 111-864-067-487-750; 111-901-177-564-913; 111-967-642-990-937; 112-484-128-310-601; 114-556-841-480-844; 115-274-751-092-523; 115-496-167-383-229; 116-953-447-460-185; 117-423-047-130-206; 117-748-741-803-736; 133-084-991-410-776; 133-840-711-012-126; 134-692-988-441-892; 136-674-556-632-349; 138-813-725-263-485; 138-952-939-247-448; 140-957-815-246-27X; 141-763-874-166-713; 143-875-130-007-110; 146-231-764-732-635; 150-742-530-118-762; 153-171-589-726-212; 153-741-318-378-043; 154-147-160-871-835; 155-124-629-096-747; 156-372-776-247-778; 156-802-878-973-532; 160-034-774-619-227; 161-724-359-088-742; 163-637-734-144-951; 165-967-694-898-584; 167-708-235-314-670; 168-036-345-097-619; 171-465-542-532-214; 176-501-313-846-25X; 184-244-788-232-150; 185-512-047-260-618; 186-855-797-842-95X; 191-455-383-398-084,322,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
119-046-796-307-103,The Costs of Bankruptcy,,1977,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John C. Weistart,"Our study of the bankruptcy process provides the occasion to consider again the role that the state should play in adjusting relationships which have their origin in private contract. One cannot venture too far into this subject before encountering substantial controversy. The range of philosophical viewpoints does not suffer from a lack of contrast. Some would regard government intrusions into the area of private contract as a transgression of the highest order. Others would contend that many of the relationships affected by government action-such as those in consumer bankruptcy cases-cannot be characterized as contractual in the traditional sense.1 This group regards the defense of the ""sanctity of contract"" as beside the point and would urge that our main concern should be with the role of the state in protecting its citizens from overreaching by creditors. There is much that remains to be added to our understanding of the role of private contracts in a modern credit society. It will not, however, be found in the pages of this commentary. My purpose is the much less ambitious one of attempting to identify what ought to be the area of debate as we examine the process of bankruptcy. While I conclude that Dean Meckling's paper has headed us in the right direction, there are some additional notions that warrant attention.",41,4,107,122,Business; Government; Capital structure; Creditor; Law and economics; Order (business); Viewpoints; Warrant; Insolvency; Bankruptcy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol41/iss4/6/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555125 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3534&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191363 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555125.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191363,,10.2307/1191363,1505974863,,0,,4,true,,
119-114-633-466-195,War-Making by the President,,1972,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907; 19428537,JSTOR,United States,Raoul Berger,,121,1,29,29,Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151687938.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311147,,10.2307/3311147,,,0,,0,true,,
119-149-569-159-069,A Model of Spatially Constrained Social Network Dynamics,2013-12-06,2013,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Elisabeth zu Erbach-Schoenberg; Seth Bullock; Sally C. Brailsford,"Social networks characterize the set of relationships among a population of social agents. As such, their structure both constrains and is constrained by social processes such as partnership formation and the spread of information, opinions, and behavior. Models of these coevolutionary network dynamics exist, but they are generally limited to specific interaction types such as games on networks or opinion dynamics. Here we present a dynamic model of social network formation and maintenance that exhibits the characteristic features of real-world social networks such as community structure, high clustering, positive degree assortativity, and short characteristic path length. Although these macrostructural network properties are stable, the network microstructure undergoes continuous change at the level of relationships between individuals. Notably, the edges are weighted, allowing for gradual change in relationship strength in contrast to more abrupt mechanisms, such as rewiring, used in other models. We show how the structural features that characterize social networks can arise as the result of constraints placed on the interactions between individuals. Here we explore the relationship between structural properties and four idealized constraints placed on social interactions: space, affinity, time, and history. We show that spatial embedding and the subsequent constraints on possible interactions are crucial in this model for the emergence of the structures characterizing social networks.",32,3,373,392,Dynamic network analysis; Network science; Artificial intelligence; Complex network; Evolving networks; Computer science; Hierarchical network model; Social dynamics; Theoretical computer science; Social network; Assortativity,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0894439313511934 https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/358864/ https://ssc.sagepub.com/content/32/3/373.full.pdf https://ssc.sagepub.com/content/32/3/373.abstract http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439313511934 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439313511934,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439313511934,,10.1177/0894439313511934,2151308616,,0,000-752-976-881-068; 004-682-225-354-448; 005-540-929-147-925; 006-992-163-286-545; 015-733-215-638-320; 016-160-272-486-520; 016-676-504-772-583; 021-042-174-850-011; 023-944-610-447-065; 025-100-535-141-754; 028-784-990-803-763; 028-891-967-917-221; 031-498-819-249-206; 032-688-310-489-550; 033-872-366-722-872; 034-624-017-677-288; 038-477-861-506-327; 044-894-369-513-511; 045-323-019-476-72X; 046-841-674-135-16X; 048-258-424-955-768; 049-178-776-061-713; 052-245-724-563-506; 053-172-043-070-716; 053-316-188-803-052; 054-851-463-923-691; 057-498-126-693-56X; 061-473-982-346-783; 065-612-231-959-530; 075-275-384-037-498; 078-789-400-956-37X; 082-957-905-197-799; 084-458-136-753-274; 084-483-033-428-780; 092-996-458-853-276; 101-824-840-045-935; 107-189-074-788-315; 113-791-794-291-912; 134-036-486-348-350; 139-580-627-412-741; 146-342-086-818-297; 155-402-052-450-031; 160-304-471-101-161; 180-649-087-376-151,9,true,,green
119-172-169-382-507,Delaware's Competition,,2003,journal article,Harvard Law Review,0017811x,JSTOR,United States,Mark J. Roe,"One of corporate law’s enduring issues has been the extent to which state-to-state competitive pressures on Delaware make for a race to the top or the bottom. States, or at least some of them, are said to compete with their corporate law to get corporate tax revenue and ancillary benefits. Delaware has “won” that race, as most large American firms incorporate there. Here I argue that this long-standing debate is misconceived. Delaware’s chief competitive pressure comes not from other states but from the federal government. When the issue is big, the federal government takes the issue or threatens to do so, or Delaware players are aware that if they offend the federal authorities, those authorities could take the issue over. Even if Delaware were oblivious to the federal authorities, those authorities can, and do, overturn Delaware law. That which persists in Delaware is that which the federal authorities tolerate. This reconception a) explains corporate law developments and data that neither the race-to-the-top nor the race-to-the-bottom theory have explained well, b) fits several developments in takeover law, going private transactions, and the rhetoric of corporate governance in Delaware, and c) can be detected in corporate law-making in Washington and Wilmington from the “origins” of Delaware’s dominance in the early 20 century right up through the passage in the summer of 2002 of the Sarbanes-Oxley corporate governance law in reaction to the corporate governance failures in Enron and WorldCom. This analysis upsets the long-standing theory of state corporate law competition as a strong race (whether to the top or to the bottom). We cannot tell whether Delaware, if it raced to the top, did so because of the looming federal “threat” or because of state competition. Nor can we tell whether Delaware, if it raced to the bottom, did so because of state competition or because Congress, subject to wider national political pressures than is Delaware, would have taken the issue away had Delaware acted differently. That which persists in Delaware is that which the Federal players approved, or tolerated. And much that is important Delaware never even gets to act upon, as federal authorities can decide without waiting for the states to gear up. This is not to say that what happens at the state level is minor, but that the results are ambiguous in terms of the race debate. If Delaware law is usually efficient, then the federal vertical element could correspond to the strengths of other organizational structures (like separating proposals from ratification in decision-making, or of the checks and balances in the M-form corporation). If Delaware law is usually inefficient, we do not know whether the states, if free to compete without the possibility of a federal “veto”, would have raced toward efficiency. Too many of the truly important decisions, the ones affecting capital costs—the mechanism driving the race-to-the-top theory—Delaware and the states do not get to make. And Delaware actors know federal authorities could take away those decisions that remain if they seriously damaged the national economy or riled powerful national interests. When we put this heavy “vertical,” federal-state competition structure atop the horizontal state competition theory in corporate law, the state race debate—one that stretched across the 20 century from Brandeis to Cary and beyond—collapses, and is rendered empirically and theoretically indeterminate. * Professor of Law, Harvard Law School. Thanks for support go to the John M. Olin Center for Law, Economics and Business at Harvard Law School. DELAWARE’S COMPETITION",117,2,588,,Separation of powers; Political science; Law and economics; Corporate law; State (polity); Ratification; Corporation; Competition (economics); Race to the Top; Corporate governance,,,,,https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mark_Roe2/publication/267847332_Delaware'_s_Competition/links/5474b5220cf2778985abf617.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12207474/Roe_Paper.pdf?sequence=2 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12207474 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3651948 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12207474/2/Roe_Paper.pdf http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3651948 https://core.ac.uk/download/28933443.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3651948,,10.2307/3651948,3122994473,,0,,155,true,,green
119-222-817-367-077,Investigating the Self-Protective Potential of Immobility in Victims of Rape.,2017-01-27,2017,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Brooke de Heer; Lynn C. Jones,"Using a nationwide sample of reported rape cases collected by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI; 389 victims; 89% stranger rapes), this study investigates assumptions about self-protective behaviors for rape victims. Past research on victim resistance strategies often specifies active resistance as self-protective, inadvertently underestimating the potential for biologically based reactions, such as tonic immobility, to be self-protective as well. Results confirm that rape victims who were verbally and physically immobile during the attack were less likely to be injured and have force used against them. In addition, victims who were verbally immobile suffered a less severe attack. The results indicate that immobility may protect the victim from increased injury, force, and severity of the attack. Implications for the legal and public definition of consent are discussed.",32,2,210,229,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Helping behavior; Aggression; Poison control; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,Aggression/psychology; Crime Victims/legislation & jurisprudence; Defense Mechanisms; Female; Health Behavior; Helping Behavior; Humans; Male; Rape/legislation & jurisprudence; Survivors/psychology,,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/28130899 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28130899 https://nau.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/investigating-the-self-protective-potential-of-immobility-in-vict,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00099,28130899,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-15-00099,2582981553,,0,003-250-068-508-988; 003-745-578-991-230; 006-262-555-634-348; 007-365-656-756-035; 009-321-395-726-724; 010-397-422-548-764; 011-298-273-650-572; 013-586-931-484-043; 014-491-290-692-487; 017-099-834-324-23X; 019-206-773-360-125; 023-551-005-514-242; 025-528-725-408-832; 026-391-893-510-782; 028-117-526-228-006; 031-400-067-047-40X; 033-834-076-797-457; 034-419-737-291-639; 037-465-047-567-411; 038-221-299-849-402; 043-364-577-327-110; 047-996-212-508-729; 048-014-046-062-610; 048-335-984-963-877; 051-800-934-804-674; 054-408-719-926-794; 057-289-525-659-886; 058-874-858-440-552; 066-070-659-589-844; 071-141-306-018-188; 071-232-012-615-511; 073-704-868-038-884; 077-497-183-249-60X; 077-851-068-886-901; 081-746-644-936-808; 084-540-085-191-832; 088-698-603-447-507; 095-159-925-097-125; 102-685-737-645-974; 102-902-160-389-184; 104-281-003-334-87X; 106-861-420-209-862; 108-883-687-966-475; 115-278-639-024-262; 128-395-412-484-971; 133-038-451-843-813; 152-933-184-075-96X; 159-921-695-160-345; 170-972-282-325-031; 185-417-103-109-037,1,false,,
119-515-422-579-541,Sub-National Human Rights Institutions and Transgovernmental Networks,2015-04-03,2015,journal article,Nordic Journal of Human Rights,18918131; 1891814x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Andrew Wolman,"AbstractTransgovernmental networks have played a prominent role in the evolution and development of national human rights institutions (‘NHRIs’) by promoting cooperation, best practices, and engagement at the international level, and providing NHRIs with legitimacy through the accreditation process. The role that transgovernmental networks play in the development of sub-national human rights institutions (‘SNHRIs’), however, has yet to be examined. This article attempts to fill this gap by comparing networking patterns of national and sub-national human rights institutions. This article concludes that while SNHRIs are able to derive certain benefits from their membership in ombudsman associations, they are currently missing out on many of the other benefits that NHRIs derive from their membership in the International Coordinating Committee for National Institutions for the Protection and Promotion of Human Rights (‘ICC’) and its affiliated networks. This article therefore proposes that the ICC establish a...",33,2,110,131,Human rights; Political science; Best practice; International level; Public administration; Process (engineering); Socioeconomics; Legitimacy; Accreditation; Promotion (rank); International human rights law,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/18918131.2015.1044791 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/20569/ https://core.ac.uk/download/161512110.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18918131.2015.1044791,,10.1080/18918131.2015.1044791,1565010158,,0,,2,true,,green
119-541-490-712-550,The authority of moral oversight : on the legitimacy of criminal law,2019-09-12,2019,journal article,Legal Theory,13523252; 14698048,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Christopher Bennett,"An influential view in recent philosophy of punishment is that the apparatus of criminal justice should be geared at least in part to state censure of wrongdoing. I argue that if it were to be so geared, such an apparatus would make ambitious claims to authority, and that the legitimacy of the relevant state would then depend on whether those claims can be vindicated. This paper looks first at what kind of authority is being claimed by this apparatus. The criminal law, I argue, cannot merely be thought of as claiming a right to rule and to be obeyed. Rather, its authority is better understood as the authority of moral oversight: a power to alter, at will (though within certain limits), citizens’ liability to answer for their compliance with—and to be officially censured for their failure to comply with—a designated set of pre-existing moral reasons. The paper then looks at whether a state could realistically be expected to possess such authority—that is, whether a state that claims to have such a power could ever be legitimate.",25,3,153,177,Criminal justice; Political science; Law and economics; Criminal law; Power (social and political); State (polity); Liability; Wrongdoing; Compliance (psychology); Legitimacy,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/149883/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-theory/article/authority-of-moral-oversight-on-the-legitimacy-of-criminal-law/997ABE71A411B16EBC138682424AC371 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/997ABE71A411B16EBC138682424AC371/S1352325219000119a.pdf/div-class-title-the-authority-of-moral-oversight-on-the-legitimacy-of-criminal-law-div.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/BENTAO-25 https://core.ac.uk/download/227460043.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352325219000119,,10.1017/s1352325219000119,2972529736,,0,015-182-967-273-16X; 016-073-919-392-23X; 016-436-533-995-038; 028-402-140-615-647; 033-963-544-000-754; 038-088-968-085-236; 045-889-587-916-618; 052-917-641-879-07X; 054-897-461-356-316; 064-545-539-993-125; 113-317-112-443-379; 116-145-583-322-814; 117-000-495-534-234; 139-692-309-789-339; 141-914-655-932-102; 144-063-077-825-87X; 145-090-360-673-576,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
119-638-307-459-149,Quand vieillir ensemble fait mal : les mauvais traitements entre conjoints âgés,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Sylvie Gravel; Marie Beaulieu; Maxine Lithwick,"This article focuses on a rarely discussed and relatively unknown type of elder abuse: elder abuse by a spouse. The data presented comes from a study examining the dynamics of elder abuse cases in three CISC's in Quebec (Local Centre for Community Services). Firstly, the characteristics associated with forms of abuse and both the abused spouse and the abusive spouse are described. Cases of elder abuse by a spouse are also compared with the other cases of elder abuse in the sample: abuse by a child, another family member, a friend or an acquaintance. Secondly, the authors examine more specifics situations of elder abuse by a spouse such as situations where one of the spouses has cognitive impairment and how that differs from situations where both spouses are lucid. For each of these situations, the different elements having an impact on the dynamics of abuse are discussed.",30,2,67,85,Psychiatry; Psychology; Spouse; Elder abuse; An acquaintance; Cognitive impairment; Family member; Community service,,,,,http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017405ar https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1997-v30-n2-crimino944/017405ar/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745169 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1997/v30/n2/017405ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1997-v30-n2-crimino944/017405ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59269186 https://core.ac.uk/download/59269186.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017405ar,,10.7202/017405ar,2169659287,,0,005-042-526-022-085; 005-974-936-041-684; 010-834-856-927-676; 012-833-919-310-285; 031-288-589-053-391; 031-578-323-966-64X; 037-685-174-997-97X; 047-455-017-604-115; 052-314-938-126-500; 057-465-386-556-51X; 075-719-962-458-775; 119-475-331-545-692; 124-217-433-668-625; 142-008-174-128-14X,5,true,,green
119-731-464-525-927,"On security of collateral in Danish mortgage finance: a formula of property rights, incentives and market mechanisms",2014-07-04,2014,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Karin Haldrup,"Specialized mortgage intermediaries in Denmark have for over 200 years provided owners and buyers of real property wide access to credit. The present paper sets out to explore the safeguards that nurtured development of a robust, market based financing system and a deep mortgage market. Observations are made on the nature of collateral performance in respect to property rights, mortgage law and market development in search of general features of required institutional arrangements. The robustness of the Danish mortgage finance system is largely accredited to the securitization model based on the balance principle that assigns risks and responsibility to market players in a self-disciplinary manner and protected the mortgage banks against cash flow mismatches even during deep crisis, as history attests. It is shown how property registers and effective enforcement have created transparent property rights and practically reduced legal risks of mortgaging to zero. Standardization and scale of economics supported collateral efficiency, as measured in terms of simplicity, transparency, rapidity and costs. The Danish mortgage finance system illustrates the critical role of government in insuring the quality and enforceability of mortgage collateral, and reducing uncertainty for market players throughout the entire process. The paper suggests that sound incentive structures of the securitization model, strong commitment mechanisms and the market mechanisms constituted a complex formula of safeguards that—rather than specific capital coverage requirements—created the preconditions required for a well-functioning mortgage market.",43,1,1,29,Finance; Collateralized mortgage obligation; Shared appreciation mortgage; Economics; Secondary mortgage market; Collateral; Mortgage law; Securitization; Mortgage underwriting; Mortgage insurance,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-014-9448-x https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-014-9448-x.pdf https://vbn.aau.dk/ws/files/201475892/EJLE_10.1007_s10657_014_9448_x_paper_published.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v43y2017i1d10.1007_s10657-014-9448-x.html https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/on-security-of-collateral-in-danish-mortgage-finance-a-formula-of https://paperity.org/p/36820609/on-security-of-collateral-in-danish-mortgage-finance-a-formula-of-property-rights https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10657-014-9448-x https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6512066 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:43:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1007_s10657-014-9448-x https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/on-security-of-collateral-in-danish-mortgage-finance(9381cafe-af58-485b-ae4e-18ac1f668f2b).html https://core.ac.uk/download/60564742.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-014-9448-x,,10.1007/s10657-014-9448-x,2042837732,,0,020-592-263-603-717; 024-824-198-825-457; 031-413-422-776-520; 033-973-201-979-242; 036-159-702-886-637; 037-241-223-663-929; 041-629-002-194-52X; 045-166-889-237-996; 050-883-176-854-68X; 061-982-308-214-16X; 063-629-028-776-235; 065-529-879-111-56X; 070-458-122-209-931; 071-366-410-805-699; 073-258-185-033-884; 083-150-500-168-956; 083-420-052-461-514; 086-240-939-172-773; 090-652-524-924-772; 097-341-587-709-339; 098-479-380-551-552; 107-605-926-265-849; 109-832-205-827-04X; 117-744-733-914-550; 119-789-729-723-171; 123-400-616-966-480; 131-208-063-953-187; 136-376-629-756-92X; 141-515-799-704-944; 152-173-419-977-353; 166-022-900-140-955; 171-548-810-148-272; 179-969-600-238-17X; 185-298-962-510-866; 191-911-900-183-492,8,true,cc-by,hybrid
119-755-265-375-395,"Kennedy, Kroutchev et les missiles de Cuba (Partie 4)",2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Yves Haine,"Au cœur de l'intention, l'individu « Whatever value the perception of patterns or uniformities may have in stimulating or verifying specific hypotheses about the past and the future, among the questions which are bound to arise in any consideration of how and why human beings act and live as they do are questions of human motive and responsibility ». Dans la declinaison proposee par Gr. Allison et Ph. Zelikow, le niveau le plus complexe de la rationalite s'arrete a l'Etat personnifie. Mais...",,36,,,Sociology; Humanities; Value (mathematics),,,,,http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_036_0006 http://conflits.revues.org/600?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/600 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/600 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252843.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.600,,10.4000/conflits.600,2917970602,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
119-818-150-128-04X,Devenir diplomate multilatéral. Le sens pratique des calculs appropriés,2009-12-10,2009,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Yves Buchet de Neuilly,"En quittant leur capitale pour atteindre la ligne de front des negociations multilaterales, les diplomates charges de representer l’Etat dans les arenes decisionnelles centrales des organisations internationales sont soumis a de puissantes contraintes de coordination. Confrontes aux attentes, parfois contradictoires et antagonistes, pesant sur la nouvelle position qu’ils occupent dans le secteur d’action publique ou se deploie l’activite de l’organisation internationale, les diplomates doivent rapidement apprendre a gerer leur insertion dans des jeux multiples, interdependants, se deroulant simultanement dans et entre les capitales, dans et entre les sieges des organisations internationales. Qu’il s’agisse, dans le cas etudie ici, du champ international de la diplomatie politique, ou des operations dites de « gestion de crises » decidees a Bruxelles par l’Union europeenne importe finalement assez peu. La maitrise des dossiers, comme dans tout autre secteur de l’action publique internationale, se traduit d’abord par un apprentissage accelere de l’univers du possible, des coups autorises, de l’inertie des routines organisationnelles. En s’appropriant ces nouveaux savoirs-faires, en gerant avant tout la complexite de leur position, les diplomates socialises aux « bonnes pratiques » europeennes de gestion de crises n’expriment en rien une quelconque adhesion au « projet » de l’organisation internationale ou un quelconque renoncement a la confrontation des « interets ».",,75,75,98,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703522 https://conflits.revues.org/17719 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17719 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17719 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224128906.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17719,,10.4000/conflits.17719,281318168,,0,,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
119-900-991-996-91X,Reconciling Collective Bargaining With Employee Supervision of Management,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Michael Harper,,137,1,1,,Business; Labour economics; Collective bargaining,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3823&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686177 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686177.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312166,,10.2307/3312166,1830919846,,0,,2,true,,green
120-013-079-125-328,The Battle for Business Ethics: A Struggle Theory,2015-08-19,2015,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Muel Kaptein,"To be and to remain ethical requires struggle from organizations. Struggling is necessary due to the pressures and temptations management and employees encounter in and around organizations. As the relevance of struggle for business ethics has not yet been analyzed systematically in the scientific literature, this paper develops a theory of struggle that elaborates on the meaning and dimensions of struggle in organizations, why and when it is needed, and what its antecedents and consequences are. An important conclusion is that the greater the ethics gap and opposing forces, the greater the struggle required. Viewing business ethics as struggle has several implications for theory and practice.",144,2,343,361,Business ethics; Sociology; Relevance (law); Nursing ethics; Normative ethics; Law; Virtue; Dilemma; Battle; Meaning (existential); Environmental ethics,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/73669319/the-battle-for-business-ethics-a-struggle-theory https://repub.eur.nl/pub/84370/REPUB_84370_OA.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v144y2017i2d10.1007_s10551-015-2780-4.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-2780-4 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:144:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2780-4 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/84370 https://core.ac.uk/display/86222228 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7358813 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-015-2780-4.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/KAPTBF https://core.ac.uk/download/43288253.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2780-4,,10.1007/s10551-015-2780-4,1887140836,,0,000-080-233-872-970; 001-930-305-891-324; 002-127-344-288-425; 002-316-202-123-249; 003-211-183-381-829; 003-224-724-663-056; 003-998-940-997-519; 004-021-210-955-656; 004-111-199-497-007; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-916-367-446-865; 005-233-724-030-74X; 005-417-529-804-785; 005-756-412-561-106; 005-865-879-787-910; 006-292-752-730-694; 007-677-952-249-436; 007-802-790-120-305; 007-853-240-110-831; 008-143-037-726-649; 008-614-411-945-277; 008-806-372-497-489; 009-068-452-262-510; 009-278-482-808-225; 009-573-419-195-229; 010-015-511-165-865; 010-029-420-529-499; 010-337-643-384-05X; 010-778-094-638-750; 011-845-412-898-704; 012-146-970-165-912; 013-022-352-452-000; 013-554-455-490-592; 013-852-822-685-734; 013-865-040-319-951; 013-974-254-239-546; 015-271-876-692-523; 016-613-957-077-518; 020-756-810-760-796; 020-973-243-406-635; 022-123-841-791-117; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-137-837-436-079; 024-938-382-630-647; 025-003-029-640-716; 025-371-805-190-228; 026-653-241-384-634; 026-864-978-183-079; 027-178-481-173-058; 027-827-119-143-849; 028-397-989-939-612; 028-646-020-420-838; 029-274-102-694-746; 032-501-543-516-131; 033-084-183-116-40X; 033-554-382-646-335; 034-188-191-246-004; 034-828-927-641-633; 035-548-679-625-801; 035-618-085-375-092; 037-695-887-996-132; 038-338-249-652-512; 039-018-854-062-485; 039-661-895-431-876; 039-700-131-845-488; 039-835-853-806-948; 041-899-839-540-965; 042-178-112-531-343; 044-217-944-266-572; 044-576-839-282-073; 044-587-713-594-446; 045-013-399-341-646; 045-219-794-661-782; 047-265-308-873-81X; 047-967-842-524-341; 048-412-987-836-706; 049-093-696-773-937; 049-173-396-242-931; 049-526-577-427-565; 050-590-663-412-687; 051-933-859-057-865; 052-049-753-726-193; 053-690-397-234-837; 053-852-748-006-414; 053-963-427-361-417; 054-150-027-956-962; 054-813-979-411-315; 055-300-952-038-226; 055-610-593-947-148; 055-896-413-456-39X; 055-953-896-337-368; 056-711-119-867-297; 056-711-364-606-023; 057-044-928-840-940; 057-443-791-654-335; 058-320-601-702-356; 058-451-370-471-465; 058-807-886-086-589; 059-540-385-694-769; 059-906-211-969-658; 061-027-863-335-168; 062-874-760-088-129; 063-237-875-833-20X; 063-342-415-039-19X; 066-045-029-197-18X; 067-045-240-607-339; 067-339-005-241-596; 067-541-196-645-110; 067-703-578-244-063; 068-091-397-528-739; 068-133-363-476-179; 069-533-155-665-652; 071-240-744-474-523; 071-521-901-361-145; 072-155-391-931-978; 072-429-528-645-207; 072-754-715-245-371; 074-788-870-961-501; 076-539-488-995-28X; 078-058-086-162-774; 080-850-420-135-896; 081-949-835-925-781; 082-816-504-212-645; 085-311-341-820-579; 086-331-039-503-446; 088-636-944-568-901; 090-471-451-306-304; 091-840-265-721-341; 092-164-132-026-703; 093-061-459-225-469; 100-262-077-480-686; 103-806-878-085-573; 105-229-193-036-301; 106-339-103-219-504; 106-490-392-374-755; 108-835-102-430-370; 114-156-288-181-896; 114-229-125-717-195; 114-249-870-538-072; 115-482-499-323-938; 116-800-334-711-972; 118-610-190-818-580; 122-556-052-750-434; 123-001-333-004-072; 123-694-573-650-975; 123-899-687-687-732; 124-633-604-464-84X; 125-462-739-869-564; 127-356-618-215-912; 127-660-723-014-991; 128-233-013-312-601; 133-312-744-203-659; 133-610-457-080-401; 138-778-000-753-830; 138-852-282-006-595; 139-466-937-484-258; 140-469-055-509-379; 140-714-584-573-524; 142-382-094-628-494; 146-153-926-289-701; 149-809-950-744-370; 154-336-680-200-165; 155-638-924-269-100; 157-406-555-947-876; 158-927-205-247-343; 159-452-444-252-73X; 161-559-153-119-498; 162-448-386-239-954; 162-986-758-715-084; 164-637-010-275-901; 167-127-624-020-478; 167-388-538-212-831; 167-422-557-643-887; 170-143-917-825-710; 172-784-548-479-674; 175-749-662-548-245; 187-746-548-399-41X; 191-822-445-578-286; 193-107-258-263-342; 195-058-143-082-677; 195-454-889-405-06X,30,true,cc-by,hybrid
120-026-046-128-103,Lost Lives: Miscarriages of Justice in Capital Cases,,1998,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Samuel R. Gross,"One of the longstanding complaints against the death penalty is that it “distort[s] the course of the criminal law.” Capital prosecutions are expensive and complicated; they draw sensational attention from the press; they are litigated—before, during, and after trial—at greater length and depth than other felonies; they generate more intense emotions, for and against; they last longer and live in memory. There is no dispute about these effects, only about their significance. To opponents of the death penalty, they range from minor to severe faults; to proponents, from tolerable costs to major virtues. Until recently, however, the conviction of innocent defendants was not seen as a special hazard of capital punishment. Everybody agreed, of course, that condemning innocent defendants is a singular wrong, but it was not widely viewed as a major problem, and certainly not as a problem of special significance for capital cases. In the past decade, this complacent view has been shattered. In case after case, erroneous conviction for capital murder has been proven. I contend that these are not disconnected accidents, but systematic consequences of the nature of homicide prosecution in general and capital prosecution in particular—that in this respect, as in others, death distorts and undermines the course of the law. There are three factual premises behind the argument that capital convictions of innocent defendants are vanishingly rare. The first is that erroneous convictions are rare in criminal prosecutions of any sort, and that their danger",61,4,125,152,Criminal justice; Economic Justice; Political science; Conviction; Innocence; False imprisonment; Argument; Homicide; Criminology; Capital (economics),,,,,https://www.capitalpunishmentincontext.org/files/resources/innocence/lostlivessamgrossarticle.pdf https://repository.law.umich.edu/articles/637/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62568577 http://www.capitalpunishmentincontext.org/files/resources/innocence/lostlivessamgrossarticle.pdf https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1190&context=articles https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol61/iss4/7/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1109&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568577.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192432,,10.2307/1192432,1578037600,,0,149-684-458-716-574,33,true,,green
120-061-387-430-136,The Unworthy Victim: Police Discretion in the Credibility Call,,1984,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,H. Richard Uviller,"Wherever power is lodged, discretion flows. Wide or narrow, considered or unconscious, authoritative choices are made by police up and down the line of command. Recognized, studied, described, and criticized, field discretion exercised by police often guides the decision to charge a person with the commission of a crime. Among the factors in that choice, one large variable remains cloudy: the character and credibility of the victim. This article examines that factor in the context of some observations I",47,4,15,33,Criminal justice; Judicial discretion; Political science; Law; Commission; Power (social and political); Discretion; Context (language use); Credibility; Criminology; Police science,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191685 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554594 http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol47/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554594.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191685,,10.2307/1191685,1538372069,,0,,4,true,,green
120-116-585-385-685,What Happened in Delaware Corporate Law and Governance from 1992-2004 - A Retrospective on Some Key Developments,2005-05-01,2005,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,E. Norman Veasey; Christine T. Di Guglielmo,,153,5,1399,,Accounting; Business; Key (cryptography); Corporate law; Public administration; Corporate governance,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151684649 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol153/iss5/1/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1340&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151684649.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4150635,,10.2307/4150635,1832563927,,0,,35,true,,green
120-269-425-568-658,The Moral Order in Family Mediation: Negotiating Competing Values,2017-04-27,2017,journal article,Conflict Resolution Quarterly,15365581; 15411508,Wiley,United States,Janet Smithson; Anne Barlow; Rosemary Hunter; Jan Ewing,"We used discourse analysis to study how mediators and parties negotiate competing priorities and values during the family mediation process. We drew on understandings of practical morality, specifically the concept of a moral order, to study UK mediation session talk. Our analysis highlighted the contradictory moral orders drawn on by parties and mediators. The saliency of moral categories and concerns in parenting is demonstrated, and we consider the problems this causes in the “no-fault” context of mediation.",35,2,173,196,Party-directed mediation; Sociology; Family mediation; Mediation; Morality; Social cognitive theory of morality; Context (language use); Moral disengagement; Transformative mediation; Social psychology,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/crq.21195 https://core.ac.uk/display/80698814 https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/23120 https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/26761/1/Smithson%20et%20al%20article%20in%20press%20CRQ%20%20%28002%29.pdf https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/26761 https://core.ac.uk/download/80698814.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/crq.21195,,10.1002/crq.21195,2599589491,,0,002-135-351-472-212; 003-576-073-508-480; 009-764-693-573-634; 019-436-041-248-123; 025-748-300-348-533; 026-213-100-064-507; 028-186-704-506-910; 036-730-711-835-540; 037-449-306-229-506; 038-837-329-877-566; 042-790-872-464-594; 043-915-920-281-593; 047-137-176-151-113; 053-275-594-422-29X; 057-494-963-758-764; 065-012-134-989-894; 065-318-116-145-825; 073-193-960-195-151; 076-734-664-600-114; 077-355-480-698-547; 077-727-495-840-352; 080-851-773-602-546; 081-883-711-676-454; 082-412-908-381-305; 082-526-591-659-887; 087-302-071-745-393; 087-953-317-450-341; 091-342-506-546-467; 093-480-038-897-212; 100-740-009-510-189; 105-942-781-044-598; 115-129-415-709-650; 117-833-274-114-873; 118-098-349-699-668; 143-960-788-174-691; 161-161-049-145-610; 176-474-439-903-968,16,true,,green
120-324-474-893-683,Ordinary Patterns in an Extraordinary Crisis: How International Relations Makes Sense of the COVID-19 Pandemic,2020-11-16,2020,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Tana Johnson,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The customary prescription for handling “problems without passports” is to work through international intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), act collectively for humanity's future, and build up specialized knowledge. But around the world, patterns from the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic defied the prescription. IGOs were blamed, narrow or short-term interests were prioritized, and divided reactions to experts were on display. International Relations (IR) scholarship helps explain why: (1) research on bureaucracy and institutional design examines the challenge of making IGOs accountable to member-states but also insulated from them; (2) research on delegation and socialization explores commonplace problems involving time-inconsistency and credible commitments; and (3) research on epistemic communities and anti-elitism describes the rationale and fears of permitting public policy to be guided by unelected experts. The initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic reflect how the world can look when it lacks resolute leadership to overcome commonplace aversions to IGOs, to broader or longer-term interests, and to experts. Yet while IR scholarship makes sense of these patterns, it does not say enough about why resolute leadership wanes, or what to do about IGO performance when it does. Answers to such questions are crucial not only for recovering from the COVID-19 crisis, but for dealing with whatever global crises lie ahead.</jats:p>",74,S1,E148,E168,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818320000430,,10.1017/s0020818320000430,,,0,001-581-237-224-884; 001-741-745-599-623; 002-604-149-931-699; 003-368-437-019-631; 004-924-856-988-462; 006-684-880-388-750; 009-666-640-958-021; 010-729-203-638-223; 011-238-026-793-635; 015-599-394-555-293; 017-928-849-887-225; 018-523-077-856-365; 018-583-882-416-121; 021-146-151-626-857; 022-058-909-319-436; 022-978-550-044-086; 024-021-861-707-141; 024-537-078-717-484; 024-569-079-580-850; 025-592-063-211-542; 027-063-159-107-845; 029-616-686-642-057; 029-793-511-497-983; 031-975-015-640-575; 034-055-392-438-302; 034-585-054-873-385; 035-335-054-709-061; 036-590-061-078-362; 037-572-065-933-116; 037-698-307-836-428; 038-440-085-234-576; 039-318-000-420-191; 041-139-774-122-962; 041-631-237-385-788; 046-351-717-146-386; 046-902-074-990-265; 047-691-505-488-71X; 049-778-780-677-034; 051-634-478-902-21X; 051-805-355-380-275; 052-664-251-354-144; 055-219-731-551-757; 060-629-517-891-622; 061-690-552-859-336; 062-145-309-407-295; 066-622-641-095-750; 068-188-284-568-84X; 068-873-109-492-468; 073-270-682-356-889; 074-827-176-420-085; 076-326-568-632-906; 079-605-019-673-597; 080-017-905-911-160; 082-959-550-629-95X; 084-104-188-421-257; 084-966-147-561-340; 085-763-201-625-883; 086-315-437-251-600; 088-727-291-731-348; 091-884-740-909-410; 097-746-746-451-634; 098-596-335-805-448; 099-681-615-789-297; 101-436-352-533-580; 103-856-742-498-550; 104-215-994-542-251; 105-644-893-003-39X; 108-150-255-111-221; 114-190-777-251-823; 121-588-140-319-767; 122-444-621-731-000; 127-258-715-593-609; 132-764-897-653-31X; 133-156-301-938-830; 134-700-554-863-884; 137-518-876-632-489; 138-475-423-327-608; 144-581-628-836-293; 145-501-324-594-807; 147-822-783-088-962; 166-696-702-153-772; 167-200-908-876-137; 173-149-338-795-920,12,true,,bronze
120-366-064-515-036,Toward a general framework for the analysis of deviance: A comment on Block and Bernard,,1989,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jerry D. Stockdale,"In their article, “Crime in the Waste Oil Industry,” Block and Bernard describe recent changes in behavior and definitions of behavior. They then apply selected theoretical explanations to the phenomena described. These Include “strain,” “differential opportunity,” and “social reaction” theories. Each of these is useful in illuminating the social processes involved. I have developed an alternative approach to the analysis of this and other cases of deviant behavior. This alternative approach is more comprehensive and ecological than most theories contained in the deviance literature. It more explicitly incorporates a variety of aspects of social and physical reality. It is a general framework for the analysis of deviance (GFAD). The general framework is built up from five sub‐models and their interconnections. The sub‐models are: 1. the environmental, technological, economic, and social context of deviance, 2. impacts on individuals, 3. public perceptions of the phenomena, 4. public decision making and ac...",10,1,1,10,Social environment; Epistemology; Sociology; Perception; Social processes; Physical reality; Social reaction; Public decision making; Social psychology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://gsi-cabi-bioscience.org/research/007/957/007957049.php http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967797 http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=6764993,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1989.9967797,,10.1080/01639625.1989.9967797,2140667085,,0,135-935-742-350-835,1,false,,
120-445-444-963-979,Syndicalistes et poseurs de bombes. Modalités du recours à la violence dans la construction des « intérêts vitivinicoles » languedociens,2011-09-05,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Antoine Roger,"Entre le debut des annees 1960 et le debut des annees 1980, des Comites d’action viticole defraient la chronique dans le Languedoc en revendiquant regulierement des attentats a l’explosif contre des bâtiments publics et des entreprises de negoce. Le reseau clandestin forme de la sorte perd ensuite toute visibilite, avant que de nouvelles violences soient mises a son actif a partir de la fin des annees 1990. Les variations enregistrees peuvent etre mises en rapport avec la structure des relations nouees, d’une periode a l’autre, entre les syndicats viticoles et les pouvoirs publics. Pour decrypter les logiques qui president aux destructions, deux registres d’analyse sont croises: l’eclairage est porte sur les modalites selon lesquelles les organisations professionnelles mettent en forme le groupe qu’elles proposent de defendre et dont elles se proclament representatives; une attention est dans le meme temps pretee a la labellisation que peuvent leur offrir, sur une base concurrentielle, les administrations nationale et europeenne. Le propos est appuye sur les resultats d’une enquete realisee dans le departement de l’Aude.",,81-82,49,80,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/18098 http://conflits.revues.org/18098?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/18098 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00636400/document https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00636400 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224097437.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18098,,10.4000/conflits.18098,1566520800,,0,,5,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
120-500-860-401-982,Legal classification of the armed conflict in Ukraine in light of international humanitarian law,,2017,journal article,Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies,24985473; 25601067,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,,Agnieszka Szpak,"The armed conflict in Ukraine shows how difficult it sometimes is to clearly identify the nature of armed conflict. This is connected primarily with the lack of the full range of information on facts – knowledge of which is essential for determining the degree of control by a third country (Russia) over non-State party to an armed conflict (Ukrainian separatists). It is especially difficult to make such an assessment while armed conflict continues and is undoubtedly easier when the judgment is made after the fact, when there is access to intelligence and testimony of witnesses. This paper presents a factual section which then concentrates on the legal framework for armed conflicts in general and examines the types of armed conflicts and international humanitarian law applicable to them. The legal ramifications are followed by an analysis of the events in the Crimea and eastern Ukraine in order to apply the law to the facts. The author attempts to establish whether the situation in the Crimea and eastern U...",58,3,261,280,Political science; Order (exchange); Law; Ukrainian; Control (management); International humanitarian law; Armed conflict,,,,,https://akjournals.com/view/journals/2052/58/3/article-p261.xml https://core.ac.uk/display/154883684 http://real.mtak.hu/74930/ https://akademiai.com/doi/abs/10.1556/2052.2017.58.3.2 https://core.ac.uk/download/154883684.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2052.2017.58.3.2,,10.1556/2052.2017.58.3.2,2786435069,,0,008-662-153-599-397; 010-570-881-290-981; 013-570-648-648-042; 014-746-828-964-651; 028-217-280-854-039; 028-441-827-026-883; 038-058-796-429-831; 052-707-663-002-222; 063-925-646-843-569; 066-351-890-220-012; 067-065-931-480-320; 077-954-653-453-527; 093-468-123-495-566; 095-370-259-744-485; 100-109-888-929-570; 100-279-950-170-465; 105-392-413-824-060; 108-708-634-998-336; 118-263-246-437-338; 130-676-033-325-105; 135-195-086-310-526; 138-066-357-363-100; 148-715-499-196-600; 160-342-650-483-158; 162-312-458-921-950; 167-624-374-196-100; 196-082-634-618-962; 199-045-593-693-101,8,true,,green
120-555-313-107-547,Timor-Oriental : le combat pour la paix et pour la réconciliation,2001-03-04,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Rodd McGibbon; Roland Bleiker,"Timor-Oriental : le combat pour la paix et pour la reconciliation Roland BLEIKER et Rodd MCGIBBON Quelle est la part du passe dont il faut garder le souvenir et faire le recit ? Quelle est la part qu’il faut oublier et pardonner ? Septembre 1999 : le resultat du referendum organise au Timor-Oriental est tres largement favorable a l’independance. Grâce a CNN, gouvernements et simples citoyens du monde entier assistent alors, scandalises, aux exactions perpetrees par les milices anti-independa...",,41,15,46,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/401 http://conflits.revues.org/401?lang=en http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_041_0001 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/401 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:68280 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224247952.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.401,,10.4000/conflits.401,2043649680,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
120-583-780-400-695,Self-determination in the Constitutional future of the EU,2015-03-18,2015,journal article,European Law Journal,13515993; 14680386,Wiley,United Kingdom,Mark Dawson; Floris de Witte,"This article analyses three prominent proposals for the functional and political transformation of the EU from a constitutional perspective. It argues that existing EU reform proposals, to varying degrees, entrench rather than reverse the challenges to individual and political self-determination brought about by the EU's response to its Euro crisis. As the article will conclude, challenging ‘authoritarian liberalism' in an EU context may require the development of a constitutional structure for the Union able to contest, rather than set in stone, the EU's existing economic and political goals.",21,3,371,383,Political economy; Political science; CONTEST; Context (language use); Development economics; Liberalism; Authoritarianism; Politics; Self-determination,,,,,https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2595853 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/EULJ_EULJ12131.pdf?abstractid=2595853&mirid=1&type=2 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5048080 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/eulj.12131 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/62037/ https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=2595853 https://core.ac.uk/display/85205864 https://core.ac.uk/download/35435373.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12131,,10.1111/eulj.12131,2128355733,,0,,7,true,,green
120-619-429-916-194,La lutte contre le crime organisé en Sicile. L’opération militaire Vespri Siciliani,2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anastassia Tsoukala,"Contrairement a d’autres pays europeens, l’Italie n’a jamais etabli de frontieres nettement tracees entre securite exterieure et securite interieure. L’etude de la mise en oeuvre de l’operation de lutte contre la criminalite organisee Vespri Siciliani (1992-1998) nous permet d’aborder nombre de questions liees aux fondements juridiques et aux modalites de cooperation interforces, ainsi qu’a la redefinition du role des forces armees dans les societes occidentales contemporaines.",,56,51,61,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1615 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699217 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1615 http://conflits.revues.org/1615?lang=es http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_056_0004 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165142.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1615,,10.4000/conflits.1615,1978057120,,0,163-261-720-072-886,2,true,,bronze
120-648-501-835-173,DNA typing of Diptera collected from human corpses in Portugal.,2008-12-09,2008,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Laura M. Cainé; Francisco Corte Real; Marta I. Saloña-Bordas; Marian M. de Pancorbo; Gabiela Lima; Teresa Magalhães; Fátima Pinheiro,,184,1,e21,3,Forensic entomology; Identification (biology); Fauna; Entomology; Mitochondrial DNA; Calliphoridae; DNA sequencing; Medical jurisprudence; Biology; Zoology,,"Animals; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics; Diptera/genetics; Electron Transport Complex IV/genetics; Entomology; Environment; Feeding Behavior; Female; Forensic Anthropology; Humans; Male; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Portugal; Postmortem Changes; Sequence Analysis, DNA","DNA, Mitochondrial; Electron Transport Complex IV",,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073808004222 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/19081214 https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20093055743 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19081214,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.10.016,19081214,10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.10.016,2019857745,,0,002-336-080-447-664; 012-936-487-549-533; 014-365-156-423-115; 026-454-829-505-626; 038-165-057-492-793; 062-148-977-871-038; 067-606-118-110-318; 077-441-811-580-588; 080-597-018-095-631; 097-291-747-645-838; 148-146-579-635-91X; 159-740-351-666-040,41,false,,
120-818-497-884-966,MILITARY INTERVENTION IN SYRIA AND THE “UNWILLING OR UNABLE” TEST: LAWFUL OR UNLAWFUL?,2019-12-15,2019,journal article,Russian Law Journal,23123605; 23098678,Russian Law Journal,Russian Federation,Hui-Chol Pak; Hye-Ryon Son,"As is known, military intervention by the U.S.-led coalition was commenced in September 2014 in Syria. The justification invoked by some participants of the coalition was that the Syrian government was “unwilling or unable” to deal with Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), an international terrorist group. The “unwilling or unable” test gives rise to various debates among international scholars and practitioners. Some international publicists argue that military intervention on the basis of the “unwilling or unable” test is an emerging rule of customary international law, while others are rather opposed to it. The U.S. announced its intention to withdraw its troops from Syria on 19 December 2018. This, however, does not mean an immediate cessation of operations of the U.S.-led coalition in Syria. It is expressed in the statement made on 6 February 2019 by Mike Pompeo, the U.S. Secretary of State, in which he articulated that the arms cut in Syria is not a shift in mission but a strategic turn in essence. What can be inferred is that it seems unlikely that the military intervention of the U.S.-led coalition in Syria will be terminated in the near future. In fact, it arouses deep concern of humanity that the military intervention in Syria justified by the “unwilling or unable” test might recur in other regions or states. In this respect, the present article argues the compatibility of military intervention based on the “unwilling or unable” test proposed by some states, including the U.S., and some international publicists under universal principles of customary international law formation and international conventions.",7,4,73,98,Political science; As is; Law; Terrorism; Customary international law; Humanity; Self defense; Islam,,,,,https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/view/863 https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/military-intervention-in-syria-and-the-unwilling-or-unable-test-lawful-or-unlawful https://www.russianlawjournal.org/jour/article/download/863/250 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/270176720.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17589/2309-8678-2019-7-4-73-98,,10.17589/2309-8678-2019-7-4-73-98,2996297761,,0,005-283-615-908-627; 051-189-905-580-487,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
120-826-009-497-175,Policing Possession of Child Pornography Online: Investigating the Training and Resources Dedicated to the Investigation of Cyber Crime,2010-12-01,2010,journal article,International Journal of Police Science & Management,14613557; 14781603,SAGE Publications,,Catherine D. Marcum; George E. Higgins; Tina L. Freiburger; Melissa L. Ricketts,"The internet is not a single network, limited to; one specific type of information or restrictive of the types of users who can access its information.; Conversely, the internet is an intercontinental; information highway that has enabled people of; all ages to communicate with family and friends; with lightning-fast speed, share and collect; information, and connect with people and companies; thousands of miles from their computer; (Roberts, Foehr, Rideout, & Brodie, 1999;; Rosenbaum et al., 2000; Smith & Rupp,; 2002). However, this growth of information; technology has introduced a new form of criminality; to the criminal justice system: cyber crime; (Denning, 1998). The purpose of this research; study is to investigate the prevalence of cyber; criminality, specifically possession of child pornography,; in law enforcement jurisdictions and the; types of training which local and State law; enforcement agencies currently offer to effectively; combat these technological crimes.",12,4,516,525,Criminal justice; Internet privacy; Possession (law); The Internet; Information technology; Sociology; Child pornography; Enforcement; Law enforcement; Cyber crime; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.201 http://psm.sagepub.com/content/12/4/516.full.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.201 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/unca/listing.aspx?id=9189 https://core.ac.uk/display/149240717 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.201 http://psm.sagepub.com/content/12/4/516.abstract http://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Marcum_CD_2010_Policing_Possession.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/149240717.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.201,,10.1350/ijps.2010.12.4.201,2075230345,,0,007-617-364-254-496; 031-165-391-298-051; 035-848-535-996-317; 051-737-246-582-191; 061-908-629-117-242; 087-863-311-455-505; 092-759-914-505-912; 092-945-483-843-213; 096-867-891-629-069; 100-226-723-443-17X; 119-531-502-608-218; 128-811-038-738-475; 150-043-594-348-126; 164-392-910-801-88X,32,true,,green
120-877-055-675-745,Local Public Policy and the Residential Development Process,,1967,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Edward J. Kaiser; Shirley F. Weiss,,32,2,232,249,Public economics; Public policy; Business; Policy studies; Process (engineering),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62555887 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol32/iss2/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3151&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555887.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190865,,10.2307/1190865,103114977,,0,,3,true,,green
120-994-278-789-005,An exploratory study of public reports to investigate patterns and themes of requests for sexual images of minors online,2016-02-24,2016,journal article,Crime Science,21937680,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Ethel Quayle; Emily Newman,"There is a growing body of research on sexually motivated online communication with minors that has been variously described as luring, grooming and solicitation. Evidence from US studies would suggest an increase in aggressive sexual solicitations, with adolescent girls being more likely to be targeted. Existing research has involved adolescent as well as offender populations, and has largely relied on surveys with young people, interviews and official record data with offenders and ethnographic work with police officers. There have also been a number of studies using chat log data between offenders and adults pretending to be children. In addition, while the use of sexual images has been noted in both offender and victim studies, this has not been critically examined. The present study is different as it used reports from the public to Cybertip.ca to make sense of the types of behaviour that alerted concerned adults, and occasionally young people, to make a report; information available about the young person; information about the suspect, and the interaction between the two. The results of this study show strong similarities with previous research in relation to both offender and victim populations. Implications are discussed in relation to the importance of reporting mechanisms, awareness raising with parents and the need to recognize sexual agency and resilience in many adolescents.",5,1,2,,Agency (sociology); Psychological resilience; Psychology; Content analysis; Ethnography; Suspect; Young person; Log data; Social psychology; Exploratory research,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1186%2Fs40163-016-0050-0 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40163-016-0050-0 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186%252Fs40163-016-0050-0.pdf https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24620282/art_3A10.1186_2Fs40163_016_0050_0.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/81196704 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/an-exploratory-study-of-public-reports-to-investigate-patterns-an https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/an-exploratory-study-of-public-reports-to-investigate-patterns-and-themes-of-requests-for-sexual-images-of-minors-online(6dc4ca80-7b06-4965-b46b-2969ae27617a)/export.html https://crimesciencejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40163-016-0050-0 http://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/an-exploratory-study-of-public-reports-to-investigate-patterns-and-themes-of-requests-for-sexual-images-of-minors-online(6dc4ca80-7b06-4965-b46b-2969ae27617a).html https://core.ac.uk/download/195266499.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40163-016-0050-0,,10.1186/s40163-016-0050-0,2279767115,,0,001-184-153-014-899; 004-785-467-394-479; 008-769-485-348-551; 012-009-308-575-553; 016-137-242-927-991; 017-198-523-736-329; 021-623-788-900-410; 029-450-504-862-853; 029-854-795-454-93X; 030-117-649-090-520; 039-618-195-866-066; 040-984-144-210-003; 046-908-593-149-184; 047-494-958-423-799; 060-778-898-791-930; 061-316-620-786-598; 061-579-893-344-562; 064-661-892-060-826; 066-920-243-242-335; 069-369-404-895-482; 072-332-906-968-951; 074-720-595-707-70X; 081-097-892-268-979; 087-112-517-571-870; 090-075-652-286-106; 090-433-826-038-127; 094-907-662-376-599; 102-513-607-406-595; 115-947-284-984-875; 120-707-429-420-797; 132-485-153-683-151; 148-542-303-936-679; 158-692-862-914-253; 169-115-642-010-569; 169-959-145-128-099; 178-641-974-688-858; 188-763-711-888-91X,12,true,"CC BY, CC0",gold
121-092-844-552-218,Exploding the Class Action Agency Costs Myth: The Social Utility of Entrepreneurial Lawyers,2006-11-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Myriam E. Gilles; Gary B. Friedman,,155,1,103,,Political science; Law and economics; Class action; Social utility; Agency cost; Mythology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1257&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol155/iss1/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151684572.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041303,,10.2307/40041303,3122019209,,0,,13,true,,green
121-175-193-528-188,De la banalité de la violence à la terreur : le cas colombien,1997-05-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Daniel Pécaut,"The difficulty to think events by giving them a meaning is manifest in Colombia. Though it once was thought under the sign of the 1940s Violencia prolongation, violence has today become common place. This does not occur without consequence to the individual torn apart between multiple tensions. Trapped between several networks, condemned to live from day to day, one still expects « help » from the State. « There is no synthesis between these multiple tensions » for Daniel Pécault. As a consequence, the only temporal constancy for the individual remains in « the story of a trajectory leading him from one situation to the other ». In the same way does public opinion lose all capacity to generate an emotion when faced to the multiplicity of the forms of violence. Violence therefore appears in Colombia as a mode of operation corroding the institutions themselves, without anyone or anything able to impose its will without being a new protagonist in a generalised war that is meant to last according to all expectation",,24-25,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224238848.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2169,,10.4000/conflits.2169,,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
121-302-272-785-667,"Intersectionality, Rural Criminology, and Re-imaging the Boundaries of Critical Criminology",2014-09-10,2014,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Kerry Carrington; Joseph F. Donnermeyer; Walter S. DeKeseredy,"One of the significant shortcomings of the criminological canon, including its critical strands—feminist, cultural and green—has been its urbancentric bias. In this theoretical model, rural communities are idealised as conforming to the typical small-scale traditional societies based on cohesive organic forms of solidarity and close density acquaintance networks. This article challenges the myth that rural communities are relatively crime free places of ‘moral virtue’ with no need for a closer scrutiny of rural context, rural places, and rural peoples about crime and other social problems. This challenge is likewise woven into the conceptual and empirical narratives of the other articles in this Special Edition, which we argue constitute an important body of innovative work, not just for reinvigorating debates in rural criminology, but also critical criminology. For without a critical perspective of place, the realities of context are too easily overlooked. A new criminology of crime and place will help keep both critical criminology and rural criminology firmly anchored in both the sociological and the criminological imagination. We argue that intersectionality, a framework that resists privileging any particular social structural category of analysis, but is cognisant of the power effects of colonialism, class, race and gender, can provide the theoretical scaffolding to further develop such a project.",22,4,463,477,Sociology; Cultural criminology; Social control theory; Environmental crime; Intersectionality; Context (language use); Critical criminology; Solidarity; Criminology; Green criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10612-014-9257-0.pdf https://eprints.qut.edu.au/77435/ https://core.ac.uk/display/146961315 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-014-9257-0 https://paperity.org/p/36997451/intersectionality-rural-criminology-and-re-imaging-the-boundaries-of-critical-criminology https://rune.une.edu.au/web/handle/1959.11/17104 https://core.ac.uk/download/33495328.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-014-9257-0,,10.1007/s10612-014-9257-0,2058049364,,0,001-179-017-368-67X; 001-512-892-673-484; 002-569-600-822-681; 005-581-805-820-103; 008-531-584-320-300; 010-201-133-755-612; 011-190-095-452-64X; 012-155-437-868-972; 012-607-755-865-050; 013-630-318-816-885; 018-776-037-207-681; 022-195-350-372-287; 022-202-326-039-954; 024-969-493-145-195; 027-303-936-196-206; 027-429-072-685-849; 028-888-674-551-847; 032-293-772-920-249; 035-305-305-867-324; 046-049-982-152-827; 051-441-169-850-654; 053-198-953-043-122; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-048-245-386-182; 055-134-561-993-620; 058-703-639-877-969; 069-433-828-689-07X; 075-816-322-373-41X; 078-412-616-976-302; 078-506-543-720-310; 084-298-808-773-914; 085-895-581-026-288; 090-539-411-557-924; 102-024-959-330-937; 104-504-172-676-462; 105-890-581-464-430; 106-274-553-940-505; 106-442-062-191-212; 110-753-279-899-265; 111-692-234-551-556; 114-072-097-373-459; 115-145-070-502-186; 120-049-371-461-454; 122-484-661-306-005; 124-973-756-368-356; 128-108-843-725-218; 133-300-294-647-27X; 135-615-111-097-500; 136-494-825-927-009; 136-889-661-380-751; 141-647-239-606-849; 142-534-512-055-642; 145-508-323-190-730; 146-620-031-171-120; 149-436-279-805-878; 149-679-906-513-812; 151-748-716-903-332; 157-640-287-421-709; 161-685-641-458-891; 171-962-590-417-103; 177-877-179-911-218; 178-447-364-774-16X; 179-559-115-363-645; 180-613-851-328-936; 185-297-577-817-787; 187-899-563-210-192; 198-640-599-732-247,32,true,cc-by,hybrid
121-373-251-764-371,Judicial independence: The master narrative in sentencing practice:,2019-04-09,2019,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Fiona Jamieson,This article draws on biographical narrative accounts of retired Scottish judges to provide insight about the operation of judicial independence in the routine practice of criminal justice. This ob...,21,2,133,150,Criminal justice; Narrative inquiry; Sociology; Narrative; Law; Independence; Routine practice; Judicial independence,,,,economic and social research council,https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/98508268/clean_copy_CCJ_article_.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/judicial-independence(5457486b-0d97-4461-92eb-2895b558b6a4)/export.html https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/judicial-independence-the-master-narrative-in-sentencing-practice https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895819842940 https://core.ac.uk/download/219873741.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895819842940,,10.1177/1748895819842940,2940431340,,0,001-340-229-214-62X; 001-465-813-636-513; 003-865-948-603-52X; 005-245-433-474-883; 005-729-261-941-801; 007-271-100-150-33X; 007-328-129-345-16X; 010-807-426-809-975; 016-717-374-786-458; 021-156-836-666-308; 024-541-404-602-845; 024-888-666-189-117; 026-550-116-969-498; 027-363-863-569-781; 028-311-658-163-151; 028-835-479-850-340; 028-957-527-091-197; 036-162-185-350-662; 043-485-636-734-375; 044-228-258-129-192; 047-341-945-813-053; 047-843-909-977-114; 049-615-206-206-792; 051-000-951-511-288; 051-183-352-183-264; 069-372-916-893-832; 072-566-763-424-253; 073-213-230-442-929; 080-311-697-908-078; 082-662-402-845-960; 082-826-016-974-375; 087-173-236-941-539; 090-257-250-471-111; 093-210-562-562-355; 094-225-310-199-738; 097-286-450-803-579; 097-694-644-372-896; 102-768-694-900-798; 103-853-219-777-949; 107-977-407-774-569; 109-674-596-740-791; 112-736-968-552-572; 115-205-912-956-208; 115-432-519-903-978; 121-341-502-016-962; 123-787-618-627-043; 125-130-390-358-284; 130-555-949-318-684; 133-176-433-425-357; 135-338-972-750-329; 136-057-579-935-98X; 137-491-255-693-775; 138-179-791-465-629; 154-283-674-195-527; 157-810-490-343-709; 179-911-740-616-61X; 180-378-777-682-605; 194-084-488-478-370; 195-487-321-309-607,2,true,,green
121-538-216-967-993,Going Spatial: Applying Egohoods to Fear of Crime Research,2019-02-27,2019,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Iris Glas; Godfried Engbersen; Erik Snel,"A central theme in criminology is how fear of crime is influenced by the residential context. Most researchers rely on administrative neighbourhoods to define context. These administrative units do not necessarily align with how inhabitants experience their local surroundings. The present study combines administrative neighbourhoods with a more innovative way to measure context. Using geocoded survey data (N = 14.620) in combination with detailed geographic information system data, we construct egohoods with different radii (ranging from 50 to 750 m). We find that crime, ethnic diversity, economic status, disorder and facilities all have an effect on feelings of unsafety. The contextual effects differ in size and are not detected in all spatial contexts, indicating that it matters how and to which scale data are aggregated.",59,6,1411,1431,Cultural diversity; Regional science; Construct (philosophy); Survey data collection; Geography; Fear of crime; Context (language use); Poison control; Geographic information system; Geocoding,,,,Erasmus University Rotterdam; Municipality of Rotterdam,https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A120031 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article/59/6/1411/5366123 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/120031 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/120031/Repub_120031_O-A.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/237100471.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azz003,,10.1093/bjc/azz003,2915256761,,0,001-106-526-667-021; 001-249-546-004-83X; 001-323-409-371-978; 002-346-906-361-584; 002-492-099-419-502; 003-693-836-245-416; 006-651-993-138-618; 010-012-071-099-02X; 010-313-760-870-368; 011-151-717-703-860; 015-387-727-944-074; 016-769-100-394-881; 017-583-141-108-336; 019-821-548-730-913; 020-469-653-059-83X; 022-440-244-474-753; 026-757-187-875-438; 032-038-871-634-776; 035-833-607-320-884; 036-228-963-898-632; 037-372-866-235-901; 037-559-068-809-966; 038-839-665-525-294; 045-648-008-622-993; 046-159-435-598-480; 048-662-033-989-375; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-739-333-066-250; 055-206-487-872-870; 055-899-153-303-525; 056-005-529-841-980; 057-091-852-034-812; 057-140-444-722-729; 059-287-073-307-188; 061-088-687-576-26X; 061-176-889-022-783; 061-379-754-603-556; 064-746-786-162-901; 069-433-828-689-07X; 072-061-522-308-100; 072-224-459-415-512; 074-527-422-795-532; 077-003-672-452-593; 078-026-220-625-535; 078-190-711-435-511; 078-582-503-706-981; 080-403-920-813-847; 082-142-045-300-540; 084-260-670-715-581; 084-626-574-699-124; 093-930-202-642-664; 097-014-372-720-639; 097-613-753-564-646; 100-340-600-842-030; 102-132-955-873-406; 103-583-274-576-958; 105-469-716-666-525; 105-753-821-558-399; 106-828-766-749-511; 107-290-574-842-580; 107-889-623-447-431; 108-832-907-829-166; 111-469-397-884-759; 111-640-822-893-208; 133-374-951-758-466; 136-483-599-938-709; 141-538-500-620-60X; 143-697-050-385-905; 144-834-018-421-413; 152-134-411-718-03X; 156-168-621-161-007; 157-832-497-310-19X; 160-020-319-943-538; 187-178-862-384-934,10,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
121-551-432-925-890,Disclosing the Environmental Impact of Human Activities: How a Federal Pollution Control Program Based on Individual Decision Making and Consumer Demand Might Accomplish the Environmental Goals of the 1970s in the 1990s,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,null Kimmel; James C. N. Paul,,138,2,505,,Business; Environmental impact assessment; Control (management); Consumer demand; Pollution; Environmental planning,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3787&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol138/iss2/8/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686253.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312316,,10.2307/3312316,779816386,,0,,1,true,,green
121-775-528-959-481,"Hyperactive children as young adults: driving abilities, safe driving behavior, and adverse driving outcomes.",2006-08-17,2006,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,00014575; 18792057,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Mariellen Fischer; Russell A. Barkley; Lori Smallish; Kenneth E. Fletcher,,39,1,94,105,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Young adult; Reckless driving; Poison control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,"Accidents, Traffic/statistics & numerical data; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/physiopathology; Automobile Driving/psychology; Case-Control Studies; Child; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Licensure; Male; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance/physiology; Reaction Time/physiology; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Risk-Taking; Safety/statistics & numerical data; Wisconsin/epidemiology",,NIMH NIH HHS (MH42181) United States,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16919226 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16919226 https://trid.trb.org/view/795228 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457506001138 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_45159_23 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16919226/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2006.06.008,16919226,10.1016/j.aap.2006.06.008,2020136426,,0,000-166-740-196-943; 001-511-123-971-060; 007-146-915-126-186; 007-751-490-043-654; 011-692-441-917-551; 021-536-584-771-447; 022-815-541-719-866; 025-383-879-867-180; 027-531-635-973-897; 036-497-783-357-666; 043-170-606-914-58X; 043-382-039-440-369; 046-262-060-747-763; 052-098-558-331-47X; 052-558-772-682-099; 056-335-979-288-213; 058-731-571-238-64X; 064-740-290-467-982; 066-160-082-374-302; 076-272-122-608-759; 078-793-890-827-213; 088-752-472-807-836; 092-808-654-235-159; 097-640-466-834-774; 098-456-995-389-14X; 127-223-272-384-364; 142-709-503-888-716; 156-854-754-298-322; 164-785-495-720-886,186,false,,
121-801-464-813-622,Intoxicated eyewitnesses: prevalence and procedures according to England’s police officers,2018-05-14,2018,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Deborah Crossland; Wendy Kneller; Rachel Wilcock,"Despite the apparent role alcohol plays in criminal offences, there is at present no evidence available as to the extent of the problem of intoxicated witnesses within England. To address this lack of research, police officers from seven constabularies completed an online survey addressing issues such as the prevalence of intoxicated witnesses, how officers determine intoxication, the procedures employed and their effectiveness. Officers indicated that intoxicated witnesses were a common, to very common, occurrence with most officers determining intoxication through physical symptoms and the witness’s own admission. In terms of interviewing witnesses, the majority of officers indicated that initial details were taken whilst witnesses were intoxicated, but the evidential interview was taken when sober. Officers also indicated that if the witness was intoxicated then the case was less likely to proceed to court and that officers viewed the witness as less accurate. These findings are considered from...",24,10,979,997,Psychiatry; Psychology; Interview; Alcohol intoxication; Witness,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2018.1474216 https://core.ac.uk/download/185247808.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2018.1474216,,10.1080/1068316x.2018.1474216,2802686115,,0,001-121-889-985-489; 004-255-070-354-470; 006-658-642-362-150; 009-693-856-176-743; 010-057-013-330-130; 014-905-662-697-201; 019-142-585-871-593; 021-026-161-487-524; 024-248-657-077-724; 027-604-699-348-497; 027-654-106-009-517; 029-443-513-417-748; 029-448-970-160-290; 029-709-343-900-395; 030-784-875-592-587; 038-937-610-219-264; 040-989-999-003-133; 045-534-552-792-966; 047-666-479-436-62X; 062-656-195-029-98X; 062-923-893-268-228; 064-159-681-224-102; 065-494-250-789-018; 066-365-197-374-82X; 066-487-518-434-949; 068-439-492-994-134; 073-819-911-035-671; 076-999-254-223-794; 088-914-498-685-493; 098-015-480-070-275; 106-019-838-324-812; 109-620-078-453-57X; 129-293-060-078-425; 136-628-152-758-159; 137-308-573-823-477; 140-481-086-441-452; 149-750-416-018-56X; 160-595-846-574-401; 165-259-526-261-771; 168-292-729-397-867,22,true,,
121-831-723-374-829,Drogue et politique: le cas panaméen,1991-10-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gilles Bataillon,"Partant des realites recouvertes par le trafic de drogue, on met en valeur trois phenomenes : l'absence d'un milieu specifique, l'articulation du trafic de drogue a de multiples autres transactions a la limite du legal et de l'illegal et ce faisant l'impossibilite de distinguer d'un point de vue sociologique entre ces differents types de trafic ; l'acceptation tacite et parfois explicite de cette facon de s'enrichir par l'ensemble des Panameens. Partant des hypotheses formulees par Anderson sur le systeme politique latino-americain, on s'interroge sur les repercussions de ces trafics sur les pratiques politiques.",,03,,,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698743 http://conflits.revues.org/115?lang=es https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/115 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/115 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_003_0009 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277813.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.115,,10.4000/conflits.115,1979910899,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
122-031-810-770-142,Rationalités et relations internationales: l’inaccessible synthèse ?,2000-03-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Yves Haine,"Que s’est-il passe durant ces treize jours fatidiques d’octobre 1962 ou gouvernements americain et sovietique se retrouverent engages dans le bras de fer nucleaire le plus dangereux de la guerre froide ? Pourquoi les pays membres de l’OTAN ont-ils decide de lancer une campagne aerienne contre les forces serbes en mars dernier ? Que recherchait le Pakistan dans sa confrontation avec l’Inde ? Quels buts poursuivent les guerillas de Colombie ? L’analyste des relations internationales, le conseil...",,36,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/310 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699353 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/310 https://conflits.revues.org/310 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252827.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.310,,10.4000/conflits.310,2005155930,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
122-046-153-555-910,New drug and biological drug products; evidence needed to demonstrate effectiveness of new drugs when human efficacy studies are not ethical or feasible. Final rule.,2002-05-31,2002,journal article,Federal register,00976326,Office of the Federal Register,United States,null null,"The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending its new drug and biological product regulations to allow appropriate studies in animals in certain cases to provide substantial evidence of the effectiveness of new drug and biological products used to reduce or prevent the toxicity of chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear substances. This rule will apply when adequate and well-controlled clinical studies in humans cannot be ethically conducted and field efficacy studies are not feasible. In these situations, certain new drug and biological products that are intended to reduce or prevent serious or life-threatening conditions may be approved for marketing based on evidence of effectiveness derived from appropriate studies in animals and any additional supporting data.",67,105,37988,37998,Food and drug administration; Drug; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Medicine; Pharmacology; Intensive care medicine,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach,"Animals; Biological Products/adverse effects; Drug Approval/legislation & jurisprudence; Drug Evaluation/ethics; Drug Labeling; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Ethics, Medical; Human Experimentation/ethics; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Toxicity Tests/ethics; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration",Biological Products; Pharmaceutical Preparations,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12049094,12049094,,,,4,,124,false,,
122-102-443-652-114,Strange Bedfellows: How an Anticipatory Countermovement Brought Same‐Sex Marriage into the Public Arena,,2014,journal article,Law & Social Inquiry,08976546; 17474469; 1545696x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Michael C. Dorf; Sidney Tarrow,"Since the 1980s, social movement scholars have investigated the dynamic of movement/countermovement interaction. Most of these studies posit movements as initiators, with countermovements reacting to their challenges. Yet sometimes a movement supports an agenda in response to a countermovement that engages in what we call “anticipatory countermobilization.” We interviewed ten leading LGBT activists to explore the hypothesis that the LGBT movement was brought to the fight for marriage equality by the anticipatory countermobilization of social conservatives who opposed same‐sex marriage before there was a realistic prospect that it would be recognized by the courts or political actors. Our findings reinforce the existing scholarship, but also go beyond it in emphasizing a triangular relationship among social movement organizations, countermovement organizations, and grassroots supporters of same‐sex marriage. More broadly, the evidence suggests the need for a more reciprocal understanding of the relations among movements, countermovements, and sociolegal change.",39,2,449,473,Gender studies; Social movement; Sociology; Countermovement; Scholarship; Movement (music); Grassroots; Public arena; Same sex; Politics,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/lsi.12069/full https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/law-and-social-inquiry/article/abs/strange-bedfellows-how-an-anticipatory-countermovement-brought-samesex-marriage-into-the-public-arena/C79BCBDE3D93AA75920036D9430F5C1B https://core.ac.uk/display/151356235 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/lsi.12069 https://core.ac.uk/download/73977613.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12069,,10.1111/lsi.12069,1899811548,,0,002-209-459-408-553; 002-359-058-426-922; 004-422-651-687-260; 006-176-197-632-906; 008-665-655-066-033; 011-658-281-167-691; 017-220-752-085-046; 021-710-135-014-820; 021-988-422-167-340; 026-733-053-213-061; 029-793-346-249-328; 034-181-805-585-376; 037-705-553-869-287; 040-489-881-642-772; 040-741-532-857-38X; 043-449-159-880-864; 043-802-411-858-277; 045-191-042-093-573; 049-726-048-707-672; 050-411-536-931-269; 052-399-640-643-99X; 053-221-192-545-832; 054-076-843-336-03X; 057-921-895-328-255; 063-240-220-616-252; 065-534-868-982-817; 065-542-991-849-659; 066-203-562-398-319; 068-597-936-001-097; 070-062-154-687-216; 071-984-732-188-45X; 073-484-020-498-187; 080-903-712-724-648; 083-609-628-755-371; 084-002-051-747-54X; 085-183-966-727-258; 088-137-224-348-285; 088-777-016-495-497; 095-787-192-429-782; 096-040-407-911-869; 096-157-566-340-660; 096-902-387-913-563; 099-583-550-573-145; 100-332-105-135-507; 102-091-938-347-764; 103-343-494-451-724; 103-804-660-323-269; 104-555-465-516-286; 118-524-442-081-394; 124-160-646-027-405; 124-457-272-627-445; 126-167-569-404-477; 126-219-823-666-416; 132-169-210-508-911; 134-958-286-929-987; 135-893-744-264-807; 139-366-911-699-690; 139-755-669-553-122; 145-430-342-249-841; 147-286-935-075-495; 149-148-409-613-262; 153-801-791-411-250; 162-329-580-621-653; 167-581-629-008-400; 168-379-251-900-006; 168-888-191-260-849; 171-873-252-356-657; 178-957-927-993-64X; 180-719-553-993-36X; 182-524-391-688-604,56,true,,green
122-229-646-611-177,Mediation's Potential to Reduce Occupational Stress: A New Perspective,2015-05-11,2015,journal article,Conflict Resolution Quarterly,15365581; 15411508,Wiley,United States,Timea Tallodi,"This article is a response to several factors: the emergence of occupational stress as a main theme in a qualitative study involving parties to workplace mediation; the recognition that mediation, being underpinned by psychological stress models, can reduce occupational stress; and a lack of studies investigating mediation's potential to alleviate occupational stress. Linking mediation's main qualities to interactional and transactional models of stress, the article provides a new angle on mediation's dynamics. Findings are illustrated by extracts from interviews. Suggestions are made as to ways in which workplace mediation might be used more proactively in relation to stress.",32,4,361,388,Psychology; Mediation; Qualitative research; Perspective (graphical); Stress (linguistics); Occupational stress; Psychological stress; Transactional leadership; Social psychology,,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/crq.21121/abstract http://repository.essex.ac.uk/20443/ https://www.academia.edu/34765815/Mediations_Potential_to_Reduce_Occupational_Stress_A_New_Perspective https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/crq.21121 https://core.ac.uk/display/96933750 https://core.ac.uk/download/96933750.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/crq.21121,,10.1002/crq.21121,1698010608,,0,000-022-389-179-886; 000-695-472-630-179; 002-092-429-642-414; 004-463-851-979-832; 004-978-146-806-39X; 006-331-409-159-434; 006-769-014-146-002; 007-023-435-921-797; 007-140-423-021-209; 009-819-220-375-211; 009-898-019-412-939; 010-196-729-638-27X; 011-898-316-095-353; 012-289-961-326-997; 017-111-249-376-636; 018-206-352-170-95X; 020-285-992-160-581; 025-413-727-489-162; 026-009-211-525-988; 028-337-653-996-299; 030-639-963-266-238; 030-741-205-599-704; 032-692-368-169-463; 037-886-598-706-858; 041-021-903-316-779; 041-391-200-733-582; 042-441-673-375-796; 044-808-523-970-451; 047-631-509-012-976; 048-328-896-533-716; 048-762-626-909-308; 050-709-883-692-524; 052-310-367-974-072; 052-815-020-117-50X; 053-127-856-463-557; 054-589-111-153-397; 055-360-709-023-352; 058-289-624-493-953; 058-811-618-624-258; 059-821-453-977-420; 060-148-996-526-464; 062-605-298-093-546; 063-674-701-451-549; 067-130-031-216-506; 068-689-063-730-239; 068-931-191-922-342; 082-339-935-844-506; 082-351-003-989-731; 083-329-990-475-421; 086-694-942-671-676; 086-869-159-237-933; 091-360-640-680-797; 092-891-790-972-882; 095-806-290-405-099; 098-728-565-735-758; 102-056-483-310-231; 102-071-340-246-434; 105-600-753-494-604; 105-731-544-723-095; 114-810-042-417-815; 117-048-957-851-81X; 117-858-532-428-72X; 120-196-173-173-611; 120-221-399-983-969; 128-518-236-719-969; 129-011-858-966-490; 129-528-797-280-023; 131-189-704-203-415; 132-363-909-199-664; 139-101-387-250-315; 147-821-259-825-239; 153-283-295-536-081; 160-645-837-622-937; 162-289-740-432-007; 172-940-103-278-927; 177-603-589-205-393; 183-955-573-655-732,8,true,,green
122-314-218-160-345,Is Cyber Deterrence an Illusory Course of Action,,2014,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Emilio Iasiello,"With the U.S. government acknowledgement of the seriousness of cyber threats, particularly against its critical infrastructures, as well as the Department of Defense officially labeling cyberspace as a war fighting domain, the Cold War strategy of deterrence is being applied to the cyber domain. However, unlike the nuclear realm, cyber deterrence must incorporate a wide spectrum of potential adversaries of various skill, determination, and capability, ranging from individual actors to state run enterprises. What’s more, the very principles that achieved success in deterring the launch of nuclear weapons during the Cold War, namely the threat of severe retaliation, cannot be achieved in cyberspace, thus neutralizing the potential effectiveness of leveraging a similar strategy. Attribution challenges, the ability to respond quickly and effectively, and the ability to sustain a model of repeatability prove to be insurmountable in a domain where actors operate in obfuscation. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss1/6",7,1,6,67,Business; Government; Nuclear weapon; Seriousness; Acknowledgement; Realm; Cyberspace; Computer security; Obfuscation; Deterrence theory; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss1/6/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol7/iss1/6/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1337&context=jss https://doaj.org/article/32d1a5ee5e574124aaf11407814af19f https://core.ac.uk/display/154478035 https://paperity.org/p/82180512/is-cyber-deterrence-an-illusory-course-of-action https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1337&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/154478035.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.7.1.5,,10.5038/1944-0472.7.1.5,1966124864,,0,,27,true,cc-by-nc,gold
122-378-106-268-960,Cracking the CODE of United States v. Virginia,,1998,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,David K. Bowsher,"In setting forth tests and standards for constitutionality, the Supreme Court frequently creates its own artificial language that derives its meaning primarily through repeated application. Indeed, in United States v. Virginia, Chief Justice William Rehnquist acknowledged the mutable nature of the Court’s language when he remarked that even the most familiar tests and standards adopted by the Court “are hardly models of precision.” Given language’s mutability, the words of these tests and standards should be used consistently in order to prevent them from being misinterpreted, as has happened to the language in United States v. Virginia. In United States v. Virginia, the Court struck down the admissions policy of the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), a state school that admitted only men, because it violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. In considering the constitutionality of VMI’s admissions policy, the Court applied",48,2,305,339,Meaning (philosophy of language); Economic Justice; Code (semiotics); Political science; Law; State (polity); Constitutionality; Supreme court; Equal Protection Clause; Constructed language,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1041&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/display/62549088 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol48/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549088.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1373108,,10.2307/1373108,1513284256,,0,,2,true,,green
122-737-054-083-607,Accounting and medicine: An exploratory investigation into physicians' attitudes toward the use of standard cost-accounting methods in medicine,2007-02-14,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Greg M. Thibadoux; Marsha Scheidt; Elizabeth Luckey,"Research studies demonstrate wide variation in how physicians diagnose and treat patients with similar medical conditions and suggest that at least some of the variation reflects inefficiencies and unnecessary medical costs. Health care researchers are actively examining ways to reduce variations in practice through standardization of medicine to reduce the cost of treatment and ensure the quality of outcomes. The most widely accepted form of this standardization is Evidence Based Best Practices (EBBP). Furthermore, financial health care providers such as hospitals and managed care organizations are investigating methods to tie resource usage to medical protocols in their efforts to monitor and control health care costs. Such proposals are contentious because they report on physicians’ medical practice behaviors (such as the number of tests ordered, use of specific therapies, etc.) and such reports could potentially be used to influence their clinical behaviors. The intent of this exploratory study was to examine physicians’ perceptions about linking a standard costing system to EBBP guidelines. The authors interviewed nine practicing physicians asking each physician to respond to the question, ‘As a physician working in a hospital environment, what are your reactions to and concerns with combining standard costing techniques with EBBP?’ The interviews were in-depth and free form in nature. The physicians’ responses were recorded and analyzed using Grounded Theory Methodology. Using this methodology the field data was categorized into two major themes. The most important theme centered on ethics and the second theme was concerned with the implementation and use of a standard cost system in regard to EBBP. If physicians’ worries about ethical dilemmas and implementation issues are not resolved, then it is likely that doctors would be unwilling to participate in any efforts to develop or use a standard cost-reporting system in medicine. While this study was exploratory in nature, it should provide future guidance to accountants, health care researchers and health care providers about physicians’ issues with the use of standard costing methods in medicine.",75,2,137,149,Evidence-based practice; Grounded theory; Psychology; Health care; Activity-based costing; Best practice; Management; Standard cost accounting; Managed care; Medical education; Exploratory research,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9241-z https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:75:y:2007:i:2:p:137-149 https://philpapers.org/rec/THIAAM https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9241-z.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9241-z https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2375452 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v75y2007i2p137-149.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9241-z,,10.1007/s10551-006-9241-z,1965837351,,0,002-554-966-437-620; 037-869-768-515-858; 067-321-622-621-396; 079-404-801-274-157; 082-084-632-049-079; 084-446-021-402-740; 095-951-121-716-452; 145-114-226-965-846; 192-809-905-307-154,6,false,,
122-861-374-410-281,"Cross-national Findings about the Effect of Job Training, Gangs, and Juvenile Justice Reactions on Delinquent Behavior and Desistance",2009-06-01,2009,journal article,Monatsschrift für Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform,23661968; 00269301,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Karl F. Schumann; David Huizinga; Beate Ehret; Amanda Elliott,,92,2-3,308,325,Juvenile; Psychology; Justice (ethics); Cross national; Job training; Criminology,,,,,http://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/mks.2009.92.issue-2-3/mks-2009-922-315/mks-2009-922-315.xml,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mks-2009-922-315,,10.1515/mks-2009-922-315,2968473154,,0,,1,false,,
122-945-886-274-453,Jihad dan Thâ’ifah Manshûrah: Basis Syariah Identitas Kelompok Jihadis,2016-01-28,2016,journal article,AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah,24078646; 14124734,LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta,,Gazi Saloom,"This study aims to examine how the concept of jihad and Tha’ifah manshurah psychologically and sociologically shape the strong basis of ideology and collective identities in jihadist community in Indonesia. Three former alumni of Afghanistan serve as key informants and three others play as secondary informants who provide the context of strengthening the jihad ideology and the formation of collective identities on the jihadists in Indonesia. In-depth interviews and review of documents, especially literature written directly by key informants, are used as data collection instruments. All the data that have been collected through interviews and review of documents are then analyzed by using the content analysis technique and thematic analysis. The study concludes that the jihad in the sense of fighting is considered as the only tool to fight the jihadist ideology that tends to perceive themselves as the chosen people of God to fight all the life. DOI:  10.15408/ajis.v16i1.2890",16,1,,,Gender studies; Collective identity; Ideology; Content analysis; Political science; Chosen people; Context (language use); Key informants; Thematic analysis,,,,,http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/download/2890/2260 https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/bitstream/123456789/31540/1/Gazi%20Saloom.pdf http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/2890 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296302890.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v16i1.2890,,10.15408/ajis.v16i1.2890,2308331804,,0,,1,true,cc-by-sa,gold
122-977-927-387-89X,Evaluating the shared and unique predictors of legal cynicism and police legitimacy from adolescence into early adulthood,2019-10-28,2019,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,Amy Nivette; Manuel Eisner; Denis Ribeaud,"In different theoretical traditions, negative social conditions, attachments, and interactions shape the way individuals view the law and its agents. Although most researchers acknowledge the conceptual distinction between different legal attitudes such as legal cynicism and police legitimacy, it remains unclear to what extent these attitudes stem from the same social sources. In the current study, therefore, we evaluate the social and individual factors that influence trajectories of legal cynicism and police legitimacy using a diverse community sample of youths in Zurich, Switzerland. Latent growth curve models were employed to examine patterns of change in legal cynicism and police legitimacy between 13 and 20 years of age. The findings show that legal cynicism and police legitimacy both decline into early adulthood and exhibit high rank‐stability over time. Furthermore, we find that legal cynicism is closely related to individual characteristics that reflect one's inability to recognize or abide by their internal rules. By contrast, police legitimacy is shaped by socialization influences, particularly teacher bonds and police contacts. These results indicate a need to assess the measurement and interpretation of legal cynicism critically in relation to broader legitimacy beliefs and to investigate the shared and distinct sources of these different constructs.",58,1,70,100,Psychology; Socialization; Legal socialization; Cynicism; Police legitimacy; Early adulthood; Social condition; Legitimacy; Interpretation (philosophy); Social psychology,,,,Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1745-9125.12230 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/175967/1/Nivette%2B_PredictLegCyn%26PolLegTraj_Crim19.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/175967/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1745-9125.12230 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/175967/1/Nivette%2B_PredictLegCyn%26PolLegTraj_Crim19.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9125.12230,,10.1111/1745-9125.12230,2981508798,,0,000-111-129-722-701; 002-089-936-622-058; 002-147-845-412-357; 004-133-248-301-486; 007-295-439-817-558; 007-836-239-181-179; 008-342-317-745-504; 008-357-054-115-325; 008-898-990-649-815; 008-965-606-096-230; 009-625-180-582-906; 011-266-400-626-676; 011-423-343-385-453; 012-701-969-637-986; 015-313-150-914-310; 017-245-396-754-450; 017-722-802-416-721; 018-001-111-601-182; 018-175-899-150-494; 018-518-710-618-201; 018-585-327-528-043; 019-311-756-455-91X; 019-662-923-383-170; 020-435-352-514-282; 021-393-960-002-153; 021-921-307-039-750; 023-027-431-806-87X; 024-620-167-273-35X; 025-281-835-720-518; 025-473-607-336-772; 025-754-209-398-899; 026-549-229-743-34X; 027-783-351-466-51X; 029-383-453-965-934; 029-497-596-419-290; 031-478-974-387-803; 032-929-203-789-595; 033-479-665-765-02X; 038-317-322-542-289; 043-795-451-932-600; 045-437-184-976-635; 048-270-743-149-79X; 048-459-268-503-583; 053-824-482-868-069; 054-033-600-497-525; 054-942-698-841-782; 059-162-406-656-88X; 059-652-554-902-896; 059-884-591-338-094; 060-407-111-394-884; 062-752-054-489-587; 066-994-508-800-147; 067-008-499-396-929; 067-514-247-212-152; 070-082-139-208-588; 071-994-165-427-897; 072-862-435-258-459; 074-409-281-698-802; 075-720-840-727-699; 075-780-728-711-501; 076-500-970-020-802; 076-770-112-050-626; 084-217-243-575-488; 087-831-214-788-512; 088-313-045-539-908; 088-331-095-612-068; 089-229-427-701-207; 089-278-148-214-183; 089-691-699-936-835; 090-682-826-592-889; 092-016-754-382-951; 094-122-046-023-386; 095-939-960-545-656; 096-401-039-718-213; 097-503-858-848-859; 098-544-357-055-540; 100-184-124-917-369; 101-351-790-017-583; 101-407-564-442-290; 102-001-208-315-38X; 102-726-032-383-925; 102-735-872-300-111; 104-287-159-795-581; 104-671-146-500-066; 105-608-889-955-381; 105-870-999-459-622; 107-943-691-840-766; 108-284-955-118-372; 109-483-242-017-14X; 114-052-086-269-551; 116-270-951-924-011; 116-680-578-898-979; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-565-131-548-306; 120-467-080-467-911; 124-073-365-175-57X; 126-071-111-128-056; 142-368-441-511-004; 142-706-469-898-019; 143-372-257-853-854; 144-104-972-652-15X; 145-742-558-000-116; 147-083-283-599-292; 151-101-273-708-927; 151-939-823-665-968; 153-925-992-899-912; 162-972-742-536-527; 169-974-582-799-320; 196-094-048-941-511,27,true,cc-by,hybrid
123-180-058-261-555,Children's Behavior and Mental Health Following Parental Divorce,1994-03-07,1994,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Marie Wadsby; Carl Göran Svedin,"The presence of behavioral disturbances and psychiatric symptoms (mental health); the reactions to the information about the divorce, and the self-image among 113 children were investigated 2-8 weeks after their parent's application for divorce. As a reference group for the mental health, 300 children from intact homes were used. No significant differences in behavioral disturbances/symptoms in total were found between the groups, between sexes, or between different age groups. However, 25% of the reported individual disturbances/symptoms had appeared or intensified at the time for the divorce, while 20% had disappeared or diminished. Strongest reactions to the information about the divorce were shown by children aged 7-13 years. The boys showed a more positive self-image compared to standardized norms. No significant diiference was found for the girls. In conclusion, the divorce per se did not seem to cause any shortterm mental health problems in the children.",20,3-4,111,138,Psychiatry; Mental health; Reference group; Psychology; Personality; Age groups; Behavior disorder; Coping (psychology); Self-image; El Niño,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J087v20n03_08,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j087v20n03_08,,10.1300/j087v20n03_08,919781667,,0,,11,false,,
123-289-503-103-547,"“I’m not different, I’m still a human being […] but I am different.” An exploration of the experiences of transgender prisoners using interpretative phenomenological analysis",2019-05-13,2019,journal article,Journal of Forensic Practice,20508794; 20508808,Emerald,United Kingdom,Joanne E. Nulty; Belinda Winder; Sally Lopresti,"The treatment and placement of transgender individuals within the UK prison system has garnered considerable political and media attention. The purpose of this paper is to present an analysis of the experiences of three transgender women located within a male, category C prison in England.,Participants were interviewed and their accounts analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis.,Three overarching themes emerged from the data set: participants’ experiences of transition; their identity within custody and the challenges associated with presenting as female within a male establishment; and what they perceived as their fight against the prison system which encompassed a fight for their rights alongside a daily struggle against harassment, victimisation and discrimination.,Three participants were interviewed which impacts the generalisability of the findings. Implications link to the care and management of transgender prisoners.,The care and management of transgender prisoners is a complex issue. This paper contributes to the discussion on how best to support and care for this group of service users who are arguably amongst the most vulnerable within the prison system.,Findings are discussed in relation to policy, management and safeguarding of transgender prisoners within the UK prison system. Recommendations are made regarding their placement and management in prison.,There are limited accounts from transgender prisoners regarding their experiences in prison. This paper aims to address that gap.",21,2,97,111,Interpretative phenomenological analysis; Sociology; Safeguarding; Victimisation; Identity (social science); Harassment; Transgender; Prison; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JFP-10-2018-0038 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JFP-10-2018-0038/full/html http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/35755/ https://core.ac.uk/download/186325004.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-10-2018-0038,,10.1108/jfp-10-2018-0038,2937796949,,0,006-528-571-099-555; 011-093-662-777-762; 011-161-004-553-822; 016-022-995-569-279; 022-462-976-667-70X; 028-865-347-497-511; 029-074-225-046-910; 032-954-123-117-769; 036-732-084-946-91X; 039-989-581-584-764; 044-531-758-231-03X; 045-716-038-413-596; 049-198-635-843-437; 053-562-448-025-466; 056-271-438-417-262; 057-575-937-853-295; 060-999-891-970-61X; 066-137-743-939-062; 074-466-935-461-996; 083-156-841-613-971; 087-778-194-012-628; 105-781-217-921-540; 109-992-820-319-824; 131-423-542-523-282; 132-857-473-607-822; 133-482-886-813-948; 137-254-164-534-059; 145-969-423-504-591; 172-616-841-900-47X; 179-231-828-781-434,3,true,,green
123-462-644-497-208,The Feelings of Others Don't Impress Me Much - Effects of Living Group Climate on Empathy in Adolescent Male Offenders.,2016-06-22,2016,journal article,"Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,E. J. E. Heynen; G. H. P. van der Helm; Maaike Cima; Geert Jan J. M. Stams; Andries Korebrits,The present study is a replication in Germany of a study originally performed in the Netherlands regarding the association between a positive living group climate and self-reported empathy in incarcerated adolescent male offenders (n = 49). A structural equation model was fitted to the data and showed a relation between a positive living group climate and increased empathy after six months. The discussion focuses on group dynamics in youth prisons. The present results open the way to further research into the importance of group processes in residential youth care. A positive living group climate could turn out to be an important factor contributing to the effectiveness of secure institutional treatment.,24,1,118,127,Feeling; Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Empathy; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Structural equation modeling; Medicine; Social psychology,empathy; living group climate; residential youth care,,,,https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/handle/2066/167605 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2016.1188440 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adare.uva.nl%3Apublications%2Fa4f4189e-a263-4c24-9000-e75adca9211b https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6818430 https://tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/13218719.2016.1188440 https://core.ac.uk/download/79170431.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2016.1188440,31983943,10.1080/13218719.2016.1188440,2475360092,PMC6818430,0,000-047-067-641-223; 001-541-616-822-44X; 003-866-607-776-38X; 009-257-110-716-829; 015-139-212-459-341; 017-233-612-655-513; 023-442-434-747-228; 024-116-436-142-188; 025-655-384-503-015; 027-636-706-003-224; 028-980-882-513-812; 031-095-611-521-008; 032-461-323-973-783; 033-171-354-077-456; 036-174-450-307-63X; 036-730-379-874-598; 038-323-876-898-800; 039-355-744-035-977; 042-034-958-300-714; 043-123-126-798-071; 057-315-872-277-977; 059-284-793-648-681; 064-643-965-448-073; 064-865-444-723-563; 073-277-809-326-970; 074-525-337-011-60X; 075-327-051-753-770; 083-452-756-159-475; 086-139-977-269-748; 098-818-588-563-96X; 101-748-062-483-725; 102-951-234-909-13X; 111-985-051-083-728; 112-700-844-784-22X; 112-734-758-220-642; 116-953-447-460-185; 118-982-843-083-25X; 125-894-267-538-829; 129-734-407-394-031; 140-319-402-608-379; 167-610-096-337-294; 180-523-991-927-392,12,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
123-545-252-356-936,Contemporary Issues in Left Realism,2016-09-01,2016,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Walter S. DeKeseredy,"Using Roger Matthews’ (2014) book Realist Criminology as a launching pad, this article points to some timely issues that warrant attention from Left Realism. Special attention is devoted to rebuilding the Left realist movement and to some new empirical directions, such as critical studies of policing, adult Internet pornography, and rural women and girls in conflict with the law.",5,3,12,26,Sociology; Internet pornography; Warrant; Left realism; Pornography; Rural women; Criminology,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/d56d8146a32542bb9e822495106c74cb https://paperity.org/p/77600990/contemporary-issues-in-left-realism https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/321/259 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/111769/ https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/faculty_publications/2362/ https://core.ac.uk/display/89301833 https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3312&context=faculty_publications https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/viewFile/321/259 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570143.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i3.321,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i3.321,2514895660,,0,007-926-830-741-670; 010-942-686-370-26X; 038-946-530-931-811; 040-990-633-359-061; 046-766-711-588-727; 050-487-338-154-594; 052-416-561-999-498; 074-631-285-989-460; 077-695-801-811-899; 080-830-095-419-263; 122-054-480-726-81X; 125-650-511-900-957; 127-669-518-004-496; 132-774-623-454-988; 136-494-825-927-009; 136-889-661-380-751; 138-200-974-413-518; 148-118-570-864-38X; 157-894-297-027-553; 158-211-977-561-662; 161-316-627-887-397; 188-773-172-544-091,2,true,cc-by,gold
123-914-758-119-621,L’État cannibale. Rumeurs de trafic d’os exhumés au Pérou,2021-07-25,2021,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Dorothée Delacroix,"Les exhumations des morts de la guerre au Perou visent a leur rendre leur dignite tout en soulageant la souffrance des proches et en œuvrant, plus largement, a la reconciliation nationale a travers la recomposition du tissu social. A rebours de ces ideaux, l’article aborde le cas des exhumations forcees qui ne visent pas les disparus, mais les individus que les familles avaient deja pu enterrer pendant la guerre et qui se voient soumises, par cette pratique, a une epreuve de verite. Les reactions locales a cette gestion bureaucratique des exhumations ont engendre des rumeurs de marchandisation des os exhumes qui portent en elles la rupture d’un contrat moral entre les parties pretendument reparatrices et reparees. Pour le montrer, l’article examine : l’economie du soupcon ; la valence differentielle des restes humains a partir de leur prise en charge institutionnelle ; les termes de la rencontre bureaucratique entre les paysans et les agents de l’Etat ; et la portee de ces rumeurs en termes de discours critiques a l’egard des politiques publiques d’aide aux victimes. Ces quatre dimensions informent en detail des experiences a partir desquelles les habitants se forgent une image de l’Etat et de ce que vaut, a ses yeux, la vie d’un paysan.",,121,73,97,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2021-1-page-73.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/22659,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.22659,,10.4000/conflits.22659,3184012572,,0,,0,false,,
123-971-487-988-34X,The Integrated Psychosocial Model of Criminal Social Identity (IPM-CSI),2016-04-22,2016,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Daniel Boduszek; Katie Dhingra; Agata Debowska,"ABSTRACTThe integrated psychosocial model of criminal social identity attempts to synthesize, distill, and extend our knowledge and understanding of why people develop criminal social identity, with a particular focus on the psychological and social factors involved. We suggest that the development of criminal social identity results from a complex interplay between four important groups of psychosocial factors: (1) an identity crisis that results in weak bonds with society, peer rejection, and is associated with poor parental attachment and supervision; (2) exposure to a criminal/antisocial environment in the form of associations with criminal friends before, during, and/or after incarceration; (3) a need for identification with a criminal group in order to protect one’s self-esteem; and (4) the moderating role of personality traits in the relationship between criminal/antisocial environment and the development of criminal social identity. The model produces testable hypotheses and points to potential op...",37,9,1023,1031,Psychosocial; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Social identity approach; Self-esteem; Identity crisis; Big Five personality traits; Poison control; Social psychology; Social identity theory,,,,,https://chesterrep.openrepository.com/handle/10034/580037 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/01639625.2016.1167433 http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/25619/ https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/4107/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2016.1167433 https://core.ac.uk/display/30267332 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/1651/ https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/the-integrated-psychosocial-model-of-criminal-social-identity-ipm https://core.ac.uk/download/30733309.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2016.1167433,,10.1080/01639625.2016.1167433,2180475339,,0,001-592-278-238-442; 005-021-567-618-325; 005-089-664-859-72X; 005-711-216-031-15X; 007-317-505-123-664; 011-384-147-643-612; 012-946-634-538-463; 021-011-258-779-169; 021-256-145-103-766; 027-350-208-577-82X; 027-860-456-001-061; 029-459-340-694-320; 033-629-178-986-125; 034-093-372-523-080; 036-395-128-020-605; 037-673-476-340-588; 039-512-238-073-483; 047-009-078-384-910; 047-327-005-288-665; 049-745-856-872-282; 054-021-160-850-955; 056-743-488-084-155; 058-490-876-519-851; 059-415-319-210-364; 061-566-129-814-992; 061-843-888-784-862; 061-890-325-741-553; 063-057-892-854-338; 063-828-950-512-030; 070-660-090-646-684; 070-678-897-713-273; 073-326-662-287-337; 074-539-042-682-091; 084-368-119-675-316; 086-754-314-985-836; 092-247-213-128-836; 092-931-956-976-757; 093-537-226-115-454; 096-762-470-199-768; 101-178-000-997-438; 101-982-951-950-122; 115-870-622-454-090; 120-839-699-610-341; 120-922-676-458-188; 121-632-370-176-496; 127-885-448-321-563; 133-692-573-600-648; 133-985-567-268-350; 134-993-835-953-925; 144-071-216-797-443; 161-493-572-775-810; 172-784-548-479-674; 178-091-174-583-771; 180-288-855-792-844; 197-570-537-487-103; 198-438-026-858-150,19,true,,green
124-002-400-285-013,Social workers' and police officers' perceptions of victim credibility: perspective-taking and the impact of extra-evidential factors,,1996,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,M.R. Mulder; F.W. Winkel,"Abstract The credibility of a victim can be influenced by factors that objectively should not have any impact on the judgemental process. The present two studies examine the influence of two such factors: (1) the non-verbal behavior of the victim, and (2) the ethnic identity of the victim, in the context of two different perspectives of observation (victim focused or truth detecting). Study 1 focused on perspective taking, and was included for the methodological reason that in Study 2 perspective taking was necessarily confounded with subject gender. Study 1 indicates that the perspective of the observer has a significant influence on the perceived credibility of the victim and the interpretation of non-verbal behavior. In Study 2 perspective-taking was manipulated more realistically by including a sample of social workers and of police officers. The other two factors were manipulated in the videotapes. Results suggested that the white victim exhibiting white non-verbal behavior, judged by a social worker...",2,4,307,319,Ethnic group; Psychology; Social work; Perception; Credibility; Perspective-taking; Perceived credibility; Social psychology,,,,,"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10683169608409786 https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/574327/Mulder%20Psychology,%20Crime%20and%20Law%202%201996%20u.pdf https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/social-workers-and-police-officers-perceptions-of-victim-credibil-2 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2Fbf25881d-4f56-4226-92ac-25174a8cff50 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/15457051.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683169608409786,,10.1080/10683169608409786,2139945374,,0,011-457-522-874-071; 012-139-529-949-120; 018-582-006-832-016; 019-416-879-611-696; 023-488-558-735-820; 028-474-599-089-866; 035-237-635-373-886; 050-720-734-862-726; 056-154-810-098-163; 063-036-391-202-507; 063-663-557-607-903; 067-742-572-272-874; 069-285-925-122-532; 069-811-617-510-522; 071-715-524-663-273; 074-226-258-918-713; 080-452-496-409-562; 089-176-361-555-553; 090-277-609-093-443; 091-271-662-269-312; 098-476-709-445-445; 130-623-549-937-39X; 132-227-290-407-485; 160-578-713-112-313,16,true,,green
124-147-782-724-057,Where the Facts End: Richard De George and the Rise of Business Ethics,2014-05-21,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Thomas Donaldson,"Not lost on most educated readers of Dicken’s Hard Times is that one of Gradgrind’s two youngest children is named ‘‘Malthus’’ and the other, ‘‘Adam Smith.’’ When Richard De George published Ethics, Free Enterprise, and Public Policy with Oxford University Press in 1978 (De George and Pichler 1978), academic business research was achieving the zenith of what might be called its ‘‘Thomas Gradgrind Stage.’’ And at that same time the nascent area now known as ‘‘business ethics’’ shifted stage abruptly from egg to larval; it had yet to undergo chrysalis; and it had yet to take wing. How remarkable it is that Richard De George not only doctored this novel birthing but also shaped its metamorphosis over the next 30 years. Philosophers, Richard De George one of the chief among them, began to hammer away at the anchor stones of the fact-based academic business enterprise. From 1978 onward the world of business ideas would never be the same. Richard De George played a prominent role in the seismic shift in the evolution of what we now think of as ‘‘business ethics.’’ Much of the story of this evolution revolves around a concept common to philosophy but only now becoming common in management theory: namely ‘‘epistemology.’’ It is a story of facts and values. Richard De George was one of the first to show management theorists that values could be discussed rationally and from a vantage point that was not entirely empirical. Oddly enough, one might compare the reactions to the nascent study of business ethics to reactions decades ago to the study of human sexual behavior. To be sure, in the popular imagination the first topic is crowned by a halo of supererogatory, perhaps even ‘‘impossible’’ idealism; while the second topic is weighted down by popular conceptions of ‘‘lower’’ instincts. But at least in their geneses the two fields shared striking similarities. Both at their inception were subordinated to the status of non-academic interest. Both were dismissed as popular topics, ones fit for media attention and casual conversation but not for high-level empirical and theoretical research. Both were subject to entrenched prejudices that covertly blocked inquiry. And both in the ensuing decades have proven conclusively how silly those prejudices were. In the US and Western Europe, the catapulting of both fields into serious consideration demanded singular initiatives, ones that galvanized the attention of serious researchers and pointed the way to their possible future. In the instance of sexual behavior, it was the Kinsey Reports, two volumes on human sexual behavior that appeared in 1948 and 1953 (Institute for Sex Research and Kinsey 1953; Kinsey et al. 1948). In the instance of business ethics, it was the launching of academic journals (the Journal of Business Ethics first appeared in the United States in February of 1982) and the pioneering work of T. Donaldson (&) The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, 644 Huntsman Hall, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA e-mail: donaldst@wharton.upenn.edu",127,4,783,787,Public policy; Business ethics; Conversation; Subject (philosophy); Casual; Media studies; Instinct; Idealism; George (robot); History,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a127_3ay_3a2015_3ai_3a4_3ap_3a783-787.htm https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5983579 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2187-7 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v127y2015i4p783-787.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2187-7,,10.1007/s10551-014-2187-7,2003364282,,0,000-742-487-988-420; 001-211-248-466-813; 005-620-624-540-400; 006-119-526-416-235; 011-582-120-011-399; 039-946-623-797-988; 040-367-204-379-457; 041-197-346-498-360; 044-634-768-978-331; 045-700-918-534-234; 061-709-905-884-965; 064-925-042-983-743; 084-010-971-400-354; 090-887-449-643-132; 118-310-369-910-657; 125-201-394-353-646; 137-340-773-945-348; 151-019-970-531-271; 166-204-621-970-742; 174-526-287-450-048; 194-549-228-883-932,6,false,,
124-284-679-289-027,Testing the effects of police body-worn cameras on use of force during arrests: A randomised controlled trial in a large British police force:,,,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Darren Henstock; Barak Ariel,"This study aims to assess the effect of body-worn cameras (BWCs) on police use of force, in a British police force context. We tested the effect of BWCs with a large British force in a six-month ra...",14,6,720,750,Engineering; Randomized controlled trial; Use of force; Context (language use); Computer security; Applied psychology,,,,,https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/262954 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370816686120 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1580019625 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370816686120 https://www.dspace.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/262954 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370816686120 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/79493528.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.8254,,10.17863/cam.8254,2573054778,,0,000-400-657-208-352; 000-609-358-751-723; 007-467-379-455-812; 008-105-374-524-127; 008-898-990-649-815; 011-942-931-352-898; 012-312-885-767-995; 012-971-346-283-106; 013-139-395-250-299; 013-780-438-750-693; 013-787-720-787-731; 014-947-657-419-309; 015-285-928-828-646; 015-804-846-430-054; 016-434-670-076-063; 019-470-384-888-48X; 020-289-042-467-238; 024-679-069-314-863; 024-686-871-267-908; 027-226-620-660-272; 027-551-773-287-869; 027-583-316-946-722; 028-218-870-026-764; 030-609-836-299-101; 031-689-429-234-529; 032-049-177-406-929; 032-347-092-673-943; 033-514-610-381-230; 033-981-360-325-166; 034-095-682-093-02X; 036-595-759-000-21X; 036-872-479-042-362; 037-516-127-104-529; 039-853-661-110-152; 039-939-379-905-610; 040-322-708-659-111; 041-943-926-240-851; 042-487-563-778-299; 044-689-420-076-335; 045-533-705-210-919; 045-968-349-321-235; 047-769-239-654-355; 053-146-239-894-654; 056-810-281-519-753; 057-389-580-957-200; 057-429-154-874-107; 058-652-245-922-678; 061-641-600-840-322; 067-196-902-411-326; 067-921-104-341-211; 067-941-473-748-525; 068-798-314-374-762; 069-305-187-601-464; 071-188-859-738-263; 072-164-028-292-563; 073-839-947-163-569; 074-115-227-390-299; 074-304-752-333-826; 075-711-541-308-035; 081-868-832-648-497; 083-392-194-433-214; 084-119-808-328-259; 096-947-724-968-039; 098-950-277-295-601; 100-923-231-228-047; 102-556-909-276-802; 103-789-234-621-471; 104-620-965-762-385; 105-178-045-344-444; 109-645-421-191-855; 111-701-329-032-363; 112-119-670-549-051; 113-946-689-927-441; 119-861-070-750-318; 128-992-856-740-097; 129-709-793-424-010; 131-454-151-829-315; 135-041-890-181-495; 135-628-074-419-154; 136-105-519-307-862; 141-093-268-372-605; 145-550-254-641-217; 145-938-958-807-423; 149-895-188-637-023; 152-072-956-067-15X; 152-295-296-342-192; 156-223-945-762-799; 161-853-293-055-083; 168-668-782-095-051; 171-489-183-998-413; 173-447-309-009-842,26,true,,
124-325-680-592-398,Creating a private cause of action against abusive animal research.,,1986,journal article,University of Pennsylvania law review,00419907,University of Pennsylvania Law School,United States,Karen I. McDonald,"Animals have been the subject of scientific research and experimentation since the third century B.C.1 Although painful experiments are no longer justified by resorting to the Cartesian view that animals are simply machines,2 research on animals continues in the hope of discovering answers to medical and biological questions. With the development of an active movement for the recognition of animal rights, however, both the use of animals in research and the pain that is inflicted on them in the name of science are coming under increasing scrutiny.3 Scientists have exercised almost exclusive control over the use of animals to further scientific knowledge. As a number of commentators have shown, however, the scientific community often fails to account adequately for animals' interests in research projects.4 Examples of questionable research include the mutilation of cats to observe the effects of physical changes on their sex lives,5 subjecting baboons to simulated car accidents to test the safety of automobiles,6 and administering doses of radiation to monkeys to test the effect on their ability to turn a wheel.7",134,2,399,432,Psychology; Sociology of scientific knowledge; Cause of action; Test (assessment); Subject (philosophy); Active movement; Public relations; Animal rights; Environmental ethics,Animal Welfare Act; Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach,"Animal Care Committees; Animal Experimentation; Animal Welfare; Animals; Criminal Law; Federal Government; Government; Government Regulation; Human Rights; Humans; Jurisprudence; Pain; Peer Review; Politics; Public Policy; Research Personnel; Scientific Misconduct; Social Control, Formal; Social Control, Informal; State Government; United States",,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3986&context=penn_law_review https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11649857 https://www.jstor.org/stable/3312073 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol134/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686663.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312073,11649857,10.2307/3312073,1647338058,,0,,3,true,cc0,green
124-346-669-430-606,Effects of interviewer familiarity and supportiveness on children's recall across repeated interviews.,2019-08-26,2019,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Sonja P. Brubacher; Debra A. Poole; Jason J. Dickinson; David J. La Rooy; Zsofia A. Szojka; Martine B. Powell,"OBJECTIVES: Child witnesses often describe their experiences across multiple interviews. It is unknown whether talking with a familiar interviewer increases disclosures, however, or whether any benefits of a familiar interviewer could be achieved by ensuring that interviewers (regardless of familiarity) behave in socially supportive ways. This study tested the effects of interviewer familiarity and social support on children's reports of an adult's transgressions. HYPOTHESES: We predicted that familiarity and supportiveness would increase transgression reports at a second interview and that children who spoke with familiar, supportive interviewers would disclose the most transgressions. METHOD: Children (N = 160, 5 to 9 years) participated in a science event involving 6 transgressions. Across 2 interviews, they spoke with the same trained university student interviewer or different interviewers, and these interviewers engaged in supportive or neutral behaviors. Interviews were coded for overall information reported, number of transgressions, and confabulations. RESULTS: There were no effects of support in the first interview or on total details reported in either interview. Children reported more transgressions to supportive than neutral interviewers in the second interview (IRR = 1.19), even during open-ended prompting (IRR = 1.26), and they omitted fewer transgressions that had been reported in the first interview (IRR = 0.69). Confabulations were infrequent. There were no condition differences in the total number of confabulations reported across interviews, but these errors occurred more often in the second interview in the supportive condition. CONCLUSIONS: Interviewer support may play a greater role than familiarity in facilitating children's testimony. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).",43,6,507,516,Recall; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Interview; Social support; PsycINFO; Free recall,,"Australia; Child; Child, Preschool; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Humans; Interpersonal Relations; Interview, Psychological; Male; Mental Recall; Psychology, Child; Schools; Social Support",,American Psychology–Law Society,http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30129371 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/386927 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31448927 https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/2019-50552-001.html https://www.scilit.net/article/f03f56fdcb70e4baddb38447242f5296 https://scholars.cmich.edu/en/publications/effects-of-interviewer-familiarity-and-supportiveness-on-children-3 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/bitstream/10072/386927/2/Brubacher247698.pdf http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000346 https://core.ac.uk/download/228377046.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000346,31448927,10.1037/lhb0000346,2970505855,,0,000-971-696-061-313; 005-050-207-380-002; 006-062-014-959-901; 006-363-047-144-29X; 012-823-629-396-317; 013-259-228-585-645; 017-978-138-653-460; 018-077-110-000-511; 022-727-831-414-657; 024-243-851-121-271; 028-022-062-593-58X; 028-814-389-412-651; 030-238-439-092-350; 039-524-640-357-466; 041-887-245-650-077; 046-387-804-251-218; 050-340-389-851-684; 051-004-620-684-000; 053-462-968-994-705; 056-090-737-642-889; 056-575-117-843-925; 058-067-925-573-558; 058-622-957-670-731; 062-792-636-905-217; 064-101-910-309-176; 064-138-373-984-246; 065-964-272-653-203; 073-614-365-545-551; 079-739-729-850-635; 080-436-430-084-814; 083-853-436-445-381; 084-839-119-814-978; 090-583-833-359-192; 110-118-494-782-366; 112-611-178-632-800; 114-419-512-001-178; 118-900-994-701-316; 126-467-917-394-610; 148-542-303-936-679; 169-149-442-147-195; 175-668-547-531-89X,9,true,,green
124-454-559-006-60X,« L'incarcération du père : expérience et besoins des familles »,2005-10-17,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Denis Lafortune; Martine Barrette; Natacha Brunelle,"La problematique des peres detenus souleve de nombreuses questions relatives aux roles et fonctions habituellement assumes par le pere, aux differentes etapes qui jalonnent la peine (arrestation, detention, liberation) et aux services qui pourraient etre offerts aux familles. Dix-neuf peres incarceres, sept conjointes et deux enfants ont ete interviewes sur ces questions. Ils disent n’avoir pu compter que sur le soutien de leur reseau informel (essentiellement, la famille et la belle-famille). Le soutien formel, offert par les differents services ou ressources qui pourraient oeuvrer aupres des familles, est decrit comme lacunaire. C’est au moment de l’arrestation et de celui de la remise en liberte que les besoins d’intervention semblent plus pressants. Lors de l’arrestation, les familles desirent pouvoir beneficier de renseignements et de conseils sur le deroulement du processus judiciaire et du proces. Durant la detention proprement dite, les repondants souhaitent l’amelioration des lieux reserves aux visites familiales, tel l’amenagement de salles pouvant favoriser les activites parents-enfants, ainsi que l’implantation d’un systeme de transport offrant plus de facilite. Lors de la reunification familiale, les peres et leurs conjointes ont egalement dit souhaiter etre mieux encadres par un programme ou une intervention visant specifiquement les pratiques parentales.",38,1,163,187,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011489ar http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/011489ar https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino957/011489ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59246953 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2005-v38-n1-crimino957/011489ar/ https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2005/v38/n1/011489ar.html?vue=resume https://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011489ar https://core.ac.uk/download/59246953.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011489ar,,10.7202/011489ar,2120180352,,0,003-006-768-907-432; 003-515-308-921-175; 003-659-840-165-225; 008-677-082-755-867; 010-998-323-311-204; 011-215-422-838-143; 015-593-854-705-858; 016-925-022-173-734; 019-494-254-858-73X; 021-306-293-472-371; 022-211-369-849-96X; 022-707-893-006-36X; 023-821-387-352-37X; 024-648-285-843-741; 027-325-957-345-730; 028-840-352-148-112; 031-171-955-308-747; 033-197-131-273-084; 033-271-642-970-618; 033-674-558-814-715; 036-641-107-843-750; 037-079-031-445-967; 037-960-899-266-799; 038-560-409-786-649; 044-330-632-186-914; 045-396-899-049-909; 052-774-545-496-524; 052-875-767-947-127; 054-193-093-839-967; 057-297-171-949-025; 062-905-423-612-89X; 065-658-289-300-273; 066-207-336-527-117; 070-711-518-504-204; 073-234-131-568-932; 074-336-150-733-896; 076-046-764-169-086; 083-730-895-587-442; 084-916-063-299-386; 086-091-505-191-516; 086-532-431-568-587; 088-964-880-722-262; 097-747-217-942-336; 099-221-081-760-088; 104-374-848-533-03X; 105-834-465-389-625; 106-938-537-594-306; 108-628-795-165-183; 115-957-724-444-872; 116-129-076-064-62X; 130-787-751-898-268; 137-000-263-706-864; 142-275-212-037-967; 144-775-055-692-290; 150-601-698-737-795; 158-314-005-761-776; 160-400-486-851-82X; 164-412-559-466-927; 167-065-119-228-293; 176-373-963-533-382; 176-801-682-489-731,1,true,,
124-515-362-742-650,Private security beyond private military and security companies: exploring diversity within private-public collaborations and its consequences for security governance,2016-10-13,2016,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Oldrich Bures; Helena Farrand Carrapico,"The aim of this special issue is to widen the existing debates on security privatization by looking at how and why an increasing number of private actors beyond private military and/or security companies (PMSCs) have come to perform various security related functions. While PMSCs produce security for profit, most other private sector actors make profit by selling goods and services that were originally not connected with security in the traditional understanding of the term. However, due to the continuous introduction of new legal and technical regulations by public authorities, many non- security related private businesses nowadays have to perform at least some security functions. Little research, however, has been done thus far, both in terms of security practices of non- security related private businesses and their impact on security governance. This introduction explains how this special issue contributes to closing this glaring gap by 1) extending the conceptual and theoretical arguments in the existing body of literature; and 2) offering a range of original case studies on the specific roles of non- security related private companies of all sizes, areas of businesses, and geographic origin.",67,3,229,243,Security through obscurity; Private sector; Security engineering; Economics; Corporate security; Cloud computing security; Public administration; Public relations; Critical security studies; Security convergence; Economic security,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10611-016-9651-5 https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/private-security-beyond-private-military-and-security-companies-e https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10611-016-9651-5.pdf https://paperity.org/p/78290133/private-security-beyond-private-military-and-security-companies-exploring-diversity https://research.aston.ac.uk/en/publications/private-security-beyond-private-military-and-security-companies-e http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/38996/ https://research.aston.ac.uk/portal/en/researchoutput/private-security-beyond-private-military-and-security-companies(0cd12258-7cd9-44b4-8a3b-6b70d683ef2a).html https://publications.aston.ac.uk/30724/ https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/268978 https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/87c3e628-e778-39e3-b65d-699dd2398f85/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/20387501/Private_security_beyond_private_military_and_security_companies.pdf https://rd.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-63010-6_1 https://core.ac.uk/download/82898668.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-016-9651-5,,10.1007/s10611-016-9651-5,2531797397,,0,001-551-198-459-308; 003-571-205-027-927; 006-078-410-744-829; 009-636-502-438-821; 012-723-709-022-94X; 013-744-996-715-157; 015-239-171-380-394; 019-226-065-586-404; 019-843-288-886-459; 021-996-223-357-58X; 025-083-068-754-655; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-272-011-955-080; 029-761-883-070-247; 035-491-079-818-461; 036-444-164-860-095; 038-286-829-025-513; 040-036-504-388-762; 040-529-082-870-983; 040-947-935-211-835; 046-497-263-895-391; 047-137-005-620-739; 047-857-486-742-280; 051-880-826-197-750; 053-318-095-772-233; 055-921-963-376-767; 056-972-023-035-627; 058-902-192-743-201; 062-415-073-721-540; 068-529-901-987-699; 069-216-024-689-807; 069-385-349-766-919; 070-175-822-014-713; 073-987-009-111-716; 074-473-594-086-379; 074-746-395-376-278; 074-869-878-759-222; 074-936-037-767-399; 075-804-142-642-039; 075-851-037-590-662; 077-262-126-275-100; 079-172-817-897-770; 080-019-717-331-029; 080-815-958-676-324; 081-707-591-144-054; 082-171-985-858-889; 086-654-005-819-246; 086-763-091-197-916; 086-906-435-975-159; 089-040-871-084-197; 089-286-585-893-575; 092-445-445-602-75X; 094-153-290-594-983; 101-101-557-604-499; 106-283-743-324-812; 112-276-129-551-005; 115-069-167-556-920; 117-752-058-615-660; 124-383-667-908-20X; 128-461-377-213-895; 134-832-791-903-477; 136-483-823-503-663; 138-279-818-134-52X; 144-298-293-428-605; 145-612-585-182-394; 146-881-338-257-864; 152-215-076-986-882; 162-113-116-737-705; 164-346-706-452-603; 165-047-976-590-228; 167-091-519-812-586; 168-459-796-770-141; 169-582-272-626-835; 169-636-785-282-282; 170-223-338-638-750; 172-007-299-400-710; 174-684-345-764-98X; 181-162-113-868-048; 182-199-495-327-639; 183-348-938-917-914; 185-885-712-357-906; 188-180-031-925-815; 188-899-130-685-113; 191-309-161-628-352; 192-348-570-783-52X; 193-068-350-271-83X; 198-447-919-149-671,13,true,,green
124-587-861-196-546,Investment Banking Methods Prior to and Since the Securities Act of 1933,,1937,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Paul P. Gourrich,"This discussion of investment banking methods and the effects of the Securities Act of I933 upon the practices in the distribution of securities cannot possibly possess the stamp of finality. Certain limitations must constantly be borne in mind. For example, there is not always agreement among persons active in the origination, underwriting, and distribution of securities as to the meaning and significance of some of the observed changes; consequently, many of our interpretations and conclusions represent statements of opinion. Then, too, we are dealing with a very brief period of time, considering that our problem is to evaluate and decide upon economic trends. The Securities Act of I933 has been operative for about three and one-half years, and during the first half of this period there was little or no corporate financing of the sort which required investment banking assistance. Therefore, many of the features of today's investment banking mechanism are probably no more than the tentative adjustments of this industry to the changing economic and financial background. We most certainly have not yet seen all, or even most, of the permanent effects of recent legislation. This conclusion is strengthened by our knowledge that the Act itself is still in the process of being interpreted and defined. These adjustments will continue as the administration of this legislation is oriented to new facts and to the changes which are, themselves, a result of this new machinery. Any analysis of the effects of the Securities Act upon the methods of distributing securities at the present time cannot overlook the fact that the period since the passage of the Securities Act has not only been short, but also somewhat unique in economic history. We have been operating during years of transition, while our productive and financial economy has been moving towards a new phase in its development. Business and finance are not only convalescing from a major depression, but are also faced with new problems and operating conditions, of which this legislation is * Director of Research Division, Securities and Exchange Commission. Former Head Economist of Kuhn, Loeb & Company, New York City. The author was assisted in the preparation of this article by Mr. S. L. Osterweis of the Research Division of the Securities and Exchange Commission.",4,1,44,71,Unit investment trust; Business; Investment banking; Retail banking; Open-ended investment company; Underwriting; Securities Act of 1933; Legislation; Broker-dealer; Financial system,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189635 https://paperity.org/p/84934295/investment-banking-methods-prior-to-and-since-the-securities-act-of-1933 https://core.ac.uk/display/62558647 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1848&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol4/iss1/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62558647.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189635,,10.2307/1189635,1560651167,,0,,2,true,,green
124-753-738-534-627,The imperative to be seen: The moral economy of celebrity video game streaming on Twitch.tv,2019-08-01,2019,journal article,First Monday,13960466,University of Illinois Libraries,United States,Mark R. Johnson; Mark Carrigan; Tom Brock,"In this paper we examine the pursuit of celebrity through the live broadcast (‘streaming’) of video games as an expression of an emerging moral economy of contemporary digital capitalism. Live streaming is a novel form overwhelmingly found amongst young people disproportionately harmed by the economic crisis, and we propose that the contraction of employment opportunities is giving rise to a strong imperative to be seen, which finds an outlet in the practices of self-presentation, self-promotion and entrepreneurial enterprise that are central to financially-successful live streaming. We first outline relevant contemporary economic conditions, the disproportionately high prizes at the top of career paths, the attendant lures of fame and fortune, and how the politics of play have been affected by these changes. We then explore Twitch.tv (the leading game live streaming platform) as our case study, covering how streamers make themselves appealing, market themselves, profit, and how the platform’s affordances are interwoven into these questions. In doing so, we present Twitch as illustrative of the broader phenomenon of ‘digital celebrity’ and argue its practices reflect changes in work opportunities and social identity. In particular, we show that Twitch is a platform that allows neoliberal aspirations to play out through competitive performance.",24,8,,,Advertising; Sociology; Affordance; Digital economy; Moral economy; Video game; Phenomenon; Capitalism; Politics; Social identity theory,,,,,https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/firstmonday/firstmonday24.html#JohnsonCB19 https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/8279/8058 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/623621/ https://uncommonculture.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/8279 https://journals.uic.edu/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/8279/8058 https://core.ac.uk/download/224740387.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v24i8.8279,,10.5210/fm.v24i8.8279,2964777559,,0,,11,true,cc-by,green
124-828-127-090-733,Unconfirmed accelerants: Controversial evidence in fire investigations,2017-12-25,2017,journal article,The International Journal of Evidence & Proof,13657127; 17405572,SAGE Publications,,Marika Linnea Henneberg; Neil Richard Morling,"Fire investigation is arguably one of the most difficult areas of investigation. The fire scene and available evidence has often been burnt, melted, smoke-stained, water-damaged and trampled on, bu...",22,1,45,67,Fire investigation; Unconfirmed; Forensic engineering; History,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1365712717746419 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/unconfirmed-accelerants(465960f6-2aa7-45e3-8964-c4b1f14df05e).html http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1365712717746419 https://core.ac.uk/download/145644992.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1365712717746419,,10.1177/1365712717746419,2779496185,,0,002-705-377-807-828; 004-683-952-102-989; 010-851-782-424-826; 027-420-971-973-659; 032-195-041-452-366; 050-632-472-154-075; 057-785-254-378-54X; 070-483-489-350-194; 094-018-939-070-50X; 122-840-956-977-314; 123-604-063-450-832; 147-721-503-229-976; 156-378-708-332-37X; 166-668-914-725-615; 181-912-996-031-638,2,true,,green
124-920-546-574-734,Scientific Ignorance and Reliable Patterns of Evidence in Toxic Tort Causation: Is There a Need for Liability Reform?,,2001,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Carl F. Cranor; David A. Eastmond,"CARL F. CRANOR [*] DAVID A. EASTMOND [**] I INTRODUCTION The U.S. Supreme Court, urged on by legal scholars, affected industries, a number of lower court decisions, and some in the scientific community, has instituted substantial evidentiary reform of admissibility requirements for scientific evidence in the law. [1] Evidentiary reform, however, is beginning to pose problems of its own, [2] and a growing number of scholars are concerned about its impact on tort law. [3] Courts appear to be struggling to find the right guidance for admitting and excluding evidence. Indeed, it appears that there will be intra- and inter-circuit disagreements about general causation for the same substance.[4] Some courts appear to have overreacted to the Supreme Court's gatekeeping mandate and have rejected evidence that was derived by the methods and procedures of science as revealed by scientific practice and highly regarded scientific bodies. Such consequences are not surprising due to the subtle tensions between science and law. Given the tension, then, how should the science/law interaction be addressed in order to retain fidelity to the principal goals and strengths of both fields? The legal picture is further complicated by the realities of toxicology. In general, little is known about the universe of approximately 100,000 chemical substances or their derivatives registered for commerce (with 800 to 1000 new substances added to the list each year).[5] Surprisingly, for seventy-five percent of the 3000 top-volume chemicals in commerce, the most basic toxicity results cannot be found in the public record.[6] Yet these knowledge gaps will be slow to close because both animal and human studies are costly and take years to conduct, interpret, and understand. It takes even longer to develop a scientific consensus about any toxic properties. For a significant subset of these substances, including carcinogens, chronic toxicants, and some reproductive toxicants- those with long latency periods or associated with erratic exposure patterns- these problems are exacerbated.[7] Lack of scientific knowledge about substances poses two significant problems. First, the way in which some courts have implemented evidentiary reform has, in all likelihood, precluded some litigants with reliable, but not ideal, scientific evidence from a jury trial. These litigants were prevented from using whatever good evidence might have been available.[8] This problem may arise in part from the fact that human beings become ""captured"" by certain ideas; in their admissibility decisions, some courts appear to have been captured by ideas about scientific evidence that are more restrictive than those utilized in the scientific community. Daubert evidentiary reform only has a chance of succeeding in the torts context if courts adopt conceptions of scientific evidence actually utilized in the scientific community. Much of this article addresses this issue. Second, scientific ignorance about the universe of substances may be so great that current tort law rules of liability are inadequate to address properly the problems they pose. Current tort law liability rules, combined with evidentiary burdens and standards of proof, function well when both sides have plausible fact scenarios about the likelihood of what happened. When there is considerable ignorance on one side, however, as is the case in many toxic tort suits, the party with the burden of proof will lose. To address widespread ignorance about substances, courts may need to consider different legal doctrines. To protect the public better and ensure the possibility of justice between parties, courts may need to tailor new standards of liability, or shift burdens of proof once a plaintiff has presented a prima fade case to induce better testing and safety investigations by firms that create and use potentially toxic substances. In addressing the first problem, courts need to recognize that scientific ignorance and the slow accumulation of knowledge make proving causation difficult. …",64,4,5,48,Scientific evidence; Causation; Political science; Law and economics; Tort; Jury trial; Toxic tort; Supreme court; Ignorance; Principal (commercial law),,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192289 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192289 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-77198359/scientific-ignorance-and-reliable-patterns-of-evidence https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol64/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1224&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568630.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192289,,10.2307/1192289,2795419739,,0,069-793-924-629-965,21,true,cc0,green
124-958-794-112-495,Pyrene-Doped Polyorganosiloxane Layers over Commercial Glass Fibers,,1999,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Javier González-Benito; J. C. Cabanelas; Ma. R. Vigil; A. J. Aznar; J. Bravo; Juan Baselga,"Commercial glass fibers have been subjected to different activation treatments under neutral and acidic conditions to achieve different coating degrees when silanized with γ-aminopropyltriethoxisi lane (APES). A fluorescent sulfonamide (PSA) was formed between the amine residue and a fluorescent probe, pyrenesulfonyl chloride (PSC). Reflectance UV–Vis spectra of the pyrene-doped fibres show that pyrene is present in the form of preassociated dimers when the coating degree is low. Emission and excitation fluorescence spectra reveal the existence of a charge transfer ground-state complex with exciplex emission at 460–515 nm and absorption red-shifted with respect to the S0 → S1 transition. Lifetime measurements yield three lifetimes, which are assigned to dimer, exciplex, and monomer emission. From the photophysical data it is concluded that the fibers with the highest silane content have an open structure with the highest fraction of isolated fluorescent moieties.",9,1,51,57,Analytical chemistry; Monomer; Chemistry; Silane; Chloride; Pyrene; Dimer; Coating; Excimer; Photochemistry; Fluorescence,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1020587724315 https://core.ac.uk/download/288498367.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1020587724315,,10.1023/a:1020587724315,87559916,,2,000-249-984-034-506; 001-667-440-761-885; 003-618-923-087-284; 005-803-076-895-578; 008-197-418-390-089; 011-213-701-021-84X; 015-712-602-254-172; 032-535-765-799-654; 054-774-695-407-016; 055-525-508-660-534; 072-426-343-732-837; 105-764-074-092-268; 108-421-329-441-787; 115-076-435-719-761; 165-616-812-378-754,12,true,,green
125-371-178-696-38X,"""Bisexuals Need Not Apply: A Comparative Appraisal of Refugee Law and Policy in Canada, the United States, and Australia""",,2009,journal article,The International Journal of Human Rights,13642987; 1744053x,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Sean Rehaag,"This paper offers an analysis of refugee claims on grounds of bisexuality. After discussing the grounds on which sexual minorities may qualify for refugee status under international refugee law, the paper empirically assesses the success rates of bisexual refugee claimants in three major host states: Canada, the United States, and Australia. It concludes that bisexuals are significantly less successful than other sexual minority groups in obtaining refugee status in those countries. Through an examination of selected published decisions involving bisexual refugee claimants, the author identifies two main areas for concern that may partly account for the difficulties that bisexual refugee claimants encounter: the invisibility of bisexuality as a sexual identity, and negative views held by some refugee claims adjudicators towards bisexuality as well as the reluctance of some adjudicators to grant refugee status to sexual minorities who differ from gay and lesbian identities as traditionally understood.",13,2-3,415,436,Gender studies; Human rights; Refugee; Political science; Sexual identity; Refugee law; Sexual orientation; Sexual minority; Lesbian; Invisibility,,,,,https://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/handle/10315/8022 https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13642980902758226 https://works.bepress.com/sean_rehaag/35/ https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2209&context=scholarly_works https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/scholarly_works/1210/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13642980902758226 https://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/bitstream/10315/8022/1/Rehaag.bisexuals.pdf http://core.ac.uk/display/10977836 https://core.ac.uk/download/10977836.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642980902758226,,10.1080/13642980902758226,1969111735,,0,004-574-838-817-814; 012-514-664-790-898; 021-169-389-836-485; 042-841-991-430-263; 072-655-331-430-478; 101-611-646-457-873; 102-405-771-631-067; 128-174-653-170-528; 135-436-929-671-704; 142-384-358-838-161; 152-016-969-777-074; 186-537-866-960-201,41,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
125-416-174-619-543,"Violence urbaine, démocratie et changement culturel : l'expérience brésilienne (Partie 3)",1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Angelina Peralva,"Le lynchage  Il est difficile d'établir avec exactitude le nombre de cas de lynchage survenus au Brésil depuis deux décennies. Pour une évaluation approximative, on ne peut que se reporter aux enquêtes existantes, c'est-à-dire à des banques de données établies à partir de revues de presse.  La première étude (Benevides, 1982) a établi un recensement de 75 cas pour la période 1979-1981, dont 32 avec des victimes fatales et 43 tentatives de lynchage. José de Souza Martins se réfère à un total d..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252991.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.708,,10.4000/conflits.708,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
125-457-194-217-93X,Local Rules As Experiments: A Study in the Division of Power,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,A. Leo Levin,,139,6,1567,,Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Computer science; Division (mathematics),,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol139/iss6/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686322 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3762&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151686322.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312390,,10.2307/3312390,750295255,,0,,1,true,,green
125-681-765-575-260,The Fable of The Three Little Pigs: Climate Change and Green Cultural Criminology,2019-02-20,2019,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Avi Brisman,"<jats:p>This paper builds on previous calls for a green cultural criminology that is more attuned to narrative, as well as a narrative criminology that does not limit itself to nonfictional stories of offenders, in two ways. First, it considers how a particular kind of environmental narrative—that of climate change—appears, as well as criticisms thereof. In analysing and assessing existing climate change narratives, this paper contemplates the approach of heritage studies to loss and the (theme of) uncertainty surrounding climate-induced migration and human displacement. Second, this paper allegorises the fable of The Three Little Pigs as a story of climate change migration—an aspect of climate change that is misrepresented (and sometimes missing) in the discourse. This paper concludes with additional arguments for approaching, reading and analysing stories regarding human–human and human–environment relationships.</jats:p>",8,1,46,69,Climate change; Sociology; Cultural criminology; Fable; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/952/717 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570437.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v8i1.952,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v8i1.952,2920326223,,0,003-768-000-497-14X; 005-408-582-388-325; 016-497-761-817-910; 027-972-256-415-485; 035-800-505-767-465; 045-194-340-023-34X; 055-048-245-386-182; 057-043-935-983-144; 077-112-691-959-659; 086-666-521-242-816; 107-275-789-581-52X; 109-622-609-380-920; 114-193-411-782-981; 132-684-105-198-532; 147-883-360-997-83X; 153-020-237-035-946; 153-285-684-797-903; 154-498-990-944-460; 161-248-743-882-137; 175-966-131-604-528; 176-162-569-299-372; 193-825-321-416-329,10,true,cc-by,gold
125-773-144-793-861,Protection of constitutional rights to liberty and security of person in the Penal Code 2015 of Vietnam,,2018,journal article,Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law,20741243; 25875833,Saint Petersburg State University,,Tien Viet Trinh; Thi Hong Le Tran,"By referring to the International Conventions on Human Rights, The Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam of 2013 and the Resolution of the Communist Party of Vietnam on judicial reform, the article points out that the right to liberty and the security of person are human rights and citizenship rights which are protected by Vietnamese law. This is also the basis for the article to evaluate the protection of liberty and personal security provided by the provisions of the Vietnam Penal Code of 2015, revised in 2017. As a result, the article proposes solutions to further improve the criminal policy and the Penal Code regulations towards strengthening the protection of human rights in general, the right to liberty and the security of person in particular. The approach and legal basis of this study is a human rights based approach, centered on human rights to evaluate and propose solutions to the issues. With this approach, the article adopts the general standards of personal freedom and security in international law as the basic criterion for evaluating and proposing amendments of Vietnamese criminal law regulations on protecting the liberty and personal security. In the process of this study, specific research methods were used including the synthetic method, the analytical method and the comparative method. These methods are used to: synthesize the views, awareness of the need to protect freedom and personal security by criminal law; analyze the contents of the relevant regulations in the Vietnamese criminal law; compare with international law standards and crime statistics to assess the suitability and effectiveness of these regulations in Vietnamese criminal law.",9,4,568,583,Vietnamese; Human rights; Political science; Law; Criminal law; Constitution; Crime statistics; Judicial reform; Citizenship; International law,,,,,https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/protection-of-constitutional-rights-to-liberty-and-security-of-person-in-the-penal-code-2015-of-vietnam https://lawjournal.spbu.ru/article/download/3435/3166 https://lawjournal.spbu.ru/article/view/3435 https://core.ac.uk/download/217201171.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2018.408,,10.21638/spbu14.2018.408,2911673995,,0,,0,true,,green
125-876-973-055-42X,The risk factors Finnish paramedics recognize when performing emergency response driving.,2019-01-30,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Anssi Koski; Hilla Sumanen,"Abstract Objective Paramedics face several safety risks in their occupation, and crashes during emergency response driving (ERD) are quite common. However, there is a need for more research to develop educational and implementation suggestions to determine how these risks can be reduced and managed. In this study, we examined what risk factors Finnish paramedics recognize when performing ERD. Methods The study material consisted of 161 pages of material that had been written by experienced paramedics (n = 44) who were master’s degree students of South-Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences in fall 2017. They wrote essays based solely on their own thoughts and experiences regarding the risk factors associated with ERD. The material was analyzed via inductive content analysis. Results Two main categories were found: Crew-related risk factors and environmental risk factors. These categories could be further divided into eight sub-categories. The crew-related risk factors consisted of lack of education and training for ERD, insufficient concentration on driving, irresponsibility and indifference, crew member’s inability to take collective responsibility for safety as a team, and excessive load experienced by the driver. Environmental risk factors consisted of demanding handling of ambulance, poor visibility, and other road users. Conclusions Finnish paramedics recognized several risk factors in ERD. Some of the factors have been noted in previous literature regarding ambulance crashes and should be addressed as a matter of urgency to improve safety. Overall, better knowledge regarding these risks needs to be developed worldwide. The results led to several further study suggestions.",125,,40,48,Psychology; Content analysis; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Crew; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Emergency medical services; Applied psychology,Accident prevention; Accidents; Ambulances; Emergency medical services; Risk factors; Safety,Allied Health Personnel; Ambulances; Attention; Automobile Driving; Emergency Responders; Environment; Finland; Humans; Risk Factors; Safety,,Finnish Transport and Communications Agency,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519301253 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30708262 https://www.theseus.fi/handle/10024/340728 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30708262/ https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/en/publications/the-risk-factors-finnish-paramedics-recognize-when-performing-eme https://core.ac.uk/download/323462195.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.01.021,30708262,10.1016/j.aap.2019.01.021,2912324257,,0,001-319-111-803-393; 001-706-296-146-093; 002-889-997-951-969; 003-362-587-340-896; 003-665-242-338-959; 004-675-959-194-978; 007-403-888-487-609; 012-061-775-962-569; 014-662-524-181-043; 015-840-474-997-604; 018-485-076-803-865; 021-862-840-020-92X; 021-996-278-772-289; 022-021-304-782-437; 025-536-758-858-442; 027-339-163-512-16X; 027-550-943-533-563; 027-734-508-854-73X; 027-839-857-048-948; 030-945-241-827-596; 033-336-194-747-432; 036-995-628-480-543; 037-040-521-063-218; 042-844-061-570-474; 044-056-093-499-137; 045-168-297-323-38X; 046-119-354-942-829; 046-630-641-917-544; 050-956-750-154-472; 051-942-883-177-976; 053-467-855-859-77X; 055-421-828-397-994; 057-826-533-885-315; 058-715-315-558-521; 059-568-386-654-456; 065-647-355-526-403; 068-410-410-039-004; 071-942-331-583-218; 072-112-094-581-094; 079-116-968-444-262; 080-080-415-117-02X; 081-722-937-121-120; 098-521-471-085-821; 099-038-235-332-76X; 103-437-912-282-757; 107-812-887-097-310; 110-309-395-470-836; 114-921-748-137-85X; 121-597-732-964-756; 122-111-422-603-617; 130-620-143-602-107; 133-493-805-371-361; 142-624-255-017-387; 144-359-249-323-327; 168-397-262-120-055; 174-610-741-187-887,11,true,,green
125-945-682-336-973,The Nature and Effectiveness of Correctional Techniques,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Donald R. Cressey,"The criminological and penological literature contains two principal conceptions of ""correctional techniques."" The older conception considers as correctional techniques those general systems and general programs used for handling criminals and assumed to be somehow reformative. Thus, imposition of either physical or psychological pain, in any of a variety of settings, continues to be viewed as a general system for correcting criminals. Similarly, one rationale for introducing and maintaining general programs such as probation, parole, and imprisonment has been that these programs are or will be more ""correctional"" than the programs used in the past. A newer conception of ""correctional techniques,"" however, places more emphasis on the specific methods used in attempts to change individual criminals. While descriptions of such methods are by no means as precise as descriptions of medical techniques, an analogy with clinical medicine is made, with the result that utilizing the methods is called ""treatment"" or ""therapy."" Thus, within a parole or probation organization, the agents may help offenders find jobs, order them to stay out of saloons, or counsel them on psychological problems of adjustment. Because each of these maneuvers is assumed to have some efficacy in changing criminals into noncriminals, each is viewed as a treatment or correctional technique. Similarly, prisoners may be enrolled in prison schools, ordered to work, given vocational counseling and training, or engaged in individual or group psychotherapeutic interviews. These specific programs also are viewed as techniques. This paper will be devoted to closer identification of these two conceptions of correctional techniques, to discussion of the problems involved in measuring the effectiveness of ""techniques"" defined in either the first or the second sense, and to exploration of possible reasons for reluctance to define ""correctional techniques"" more precisely. *B.S. 1943, Iowa State College; Ph.D. I950, Indiana University. Chairman, Department of Anthropology and Sociology, University of California, Los Angeles; Research Consultant, California Department of Corrections; Research Advisory Board, California Board of Corrections. Sociologist, Illinois State Penitentiary, I949; Research Associate, United States Penitentiary, Terre Haute, Indiana, 1951; Research Associate, California Institution for Men, 1950-5I; Research in the Wisconsin State Prison and the Wisconsin State Reformatory, I955-56, while attached to the Center for Education and Research in Corrections, University of Chicago. Author, OTHER PEOPLE'S MONEY (1953); co-author [with Edwin H. Sutherland], PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINOLOGY (5th ed. 1955). Contributor to sociological, legal, and correctional publications.",23,4,754,771,State (polity); Variety (linguistics); Imprisonment; Principal (commercial law); Institution; Prison; Psychological pain; Analogy; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss4/10/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2776&context=lcp https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/1190397.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/62556773 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556773.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190397,,10.2307/1190397,1579893705,,0,,29,true,,green
126-184-838-233-78X,Analysis of cut-in behavior based on naturalistic driving data.,2019-01-10,2019,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Xuesong Wang; Minming Yang; David S. Hurwitz,,124,,127,137,Linear model; Human factors and ergonomics; Variance (accounting); Transport engineering; Microsimulation; Poison control; Computer science; Duration (project management); Lag; Advanced driver assistance systems,Cut-in behavior; Driving style; Duration distribution; Gap acceptance; Naturalistic driving study; Traffic safety,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Aggressive Driving/psychology; Algorithms; Biomechanical Phenomena; Built Environment; China; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Reaction Time; Risk-Taking",,Chinese National Science Foundation; Chinese National Science Foundation; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30639685 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457519300296 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30639685/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2019.01.006,30639685,10.1016/j.aap.2019.01.006,2909419488,,0,000-812-302-833-221; 011-746-496-850-244; 014-096-068-795-442; 019-176-154-800-465; 022-639-971-898-606; 040-552-788-073-746; 040-781-095-881-475; 043-909-903-940-306; 049-180-973-575-580; 049-644-611-066-44X; 052-718-888-977-104; 054-593-240-599-207; 058-279-328-754-46X; 058-348-532-642-082; 063-729-818-282-836; 068-512-384-701-910; 068-904-427-780-43X; 070-082-591-291-314; 070-330-296-715-014; 086-429-739-262-845; 090-886-386-783-44X; 106-855-521-507-040; 115-672-223-914-574; 120-451-996-644-408; 126-004-345-913-057; 137-247-339-056-824; 147-769-875-263-166; 148-170-174-622-870; 148-486-449-500-532; 148-776-160-775-477; 162-463-898-223-900; 167-889-636-647-586; 183-039-151-719-050; 183-826-008-914-876; 191-174-796-207-249,37,false,,
126-188-429-838-110,'The wide and the narrow gate'. Benchmarking in the SCM Agreement after the Canada - Renewable Energy/FIT ruling,2015-04-15,2015,journal article,World Trade Review,14747456; 14753138,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Luca Rubini,"This article discusses the future of benchmarking after the Canada- Renewable Energy/FIT case. This decision left us with bad law. Assuming that any momentous shift, especially in the current regulatory framework that does not provide for any express justification for good subsidies, is difficult, we speculate on what may lie ahead for future litigants and the dispute settlement. Either 'a wide' or 'a narrow road' can now be followed. After outlining the risks that a normalization and expansion of this ruling may pose (the 'wide road'), we have responded to the call for clarification and narrowing of this case (the 'narrow road') and speculated on how this could be done. The EU Altmark decision of the European Court of Justice, which was certainly on the minds of the EU litigators and whose ethos the Appellate Body embraced by referring to the use of 'price-discovery mechanisms', has inspired the analysis. The exercise has, however, exposed many challenges and difficulties, many of them having already occurred in EU law. The amount of helpful clarification the WTO judicature could offer is thus limited, and would probably be restricted to taking the link between market definition and benchmarking seriously. This unsatisfactory conclusion leads to suggest, once again, law reform as the only solution to the current status quo.",14,02,211,237,Normalization (sociology); Political science; Renewable energy; Law and economics; Status quo; Law reform; Ethos; Dispute settlement; Subsidy; Benchmarking,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:wotrrv:v:14:y:2015:i:02:p:211-237_00 http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1474745615000026 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/world-trade-review/article/wide-and-the-narrow-gate-benchmarking-in-the-scm-agreement-after-the-canadarenewable-energyfit-ruling/3B88B760A84B95204517F643B944609F https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/3B88B760A84B95204517F643B944609F/S1474745615000026a.pdf/div-class-title-the-wide-and-the-narrow-gate-benchmarking-in-the-scm-agreement-after-the-span-class-italic-canada-renewable-energy-fit-span-ruling-div.pdf https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/34402 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/the-wide-and-the-narrow-gate-benchmarking-in-the-scm-agreement-after-the-canadarenewable-energyfit-ruling(7cb6a271-e0ea-4b70-8c3f-907334f9b697).html https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/wotrrv/v14y2015i02p211-237_00.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/45686598.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745615000026,,10.1017/s1474745615000026,3124634965,,0,005-443-348-245-274; 008-352-449-562-266; 010-433-328-989-147; 011-526-310-089-190; 011-559-617-615-862; 015-713-410-203-72X; 016-816-477-741-408; 017-467-965-302-184; 020-416-723-386-926; 026-171-460-831-527; 033-581-060-743-531; 037-361-854-044-354; 040-283-516-069-185; 070-865-322-262-436; 074-259-572-348-246; 090-599-254-219-407; 090-662-610-606-155; 095-973-054-721-418; 104-640-429-066-042; 115-798-747-683-299; 137-865-808-796-066; 153-952-973-568-708; 157-501-681-108-112; 167-741-395-011-390; 168-592-056-221-801; 183-724-406-494-312; 197-810-844-639-63X,14,true,,bronze
126-190-537-442-693,Residential Segregation and Its Implications for School Integration,,1975,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Reynolds Farley,,39,1,164,193,,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol39/iss1/7/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555321 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555321.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191117,,10.2307/1191117,1517819896,,0,,17,true,,green
126-536-361-452-171,Balancing the Scales of Justice: Do Perceptions of Buyers’ Justice Drive Suppliers’ Social Performance?,2018-09-11,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mohammad Alghababsheh; David Gallear; Mushfiqur Rahman,"A major challenge for supply chain managers is how to manage sourcing relationships to ensure reliable and predictable actions of distant suppliers. The extant research into sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) has traditionally focused on the transactional and collaboration approaches through which buyers encourage suppliers to act responsibly. However, little effort has been devoted to investigating the factors that underpin and enable effective implementation of these two approaches, or to exploring alternative approaches to help sustain an acceptable level of social performance from suppliers. Building on organisational justice theory, we developed a framework in which we propose that buyers’ justice (i.e. distributive, procedural and interactional) as perceived by suppliers can serve as an alternative and complementary vehicle to the conventional sustainability governance approaches for driving the social justice exhibited by suppliers. The paper sheds new light on an alternative relational approach to help to restrain potentially harmful acts of suppliers. It provides a foundation for new research avenues in the SSCM context and supports more informed decision making by practitioners.",163,1,125,150,Supply chain; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Justice (ethics); Context (language use); Corporate governance; Knowledge management; Sustainability; Transactional leadership,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v163y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-018-3993-0.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382996 https://philpapers.org/rec/ALGBTS https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:163:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-018-3993-0 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/16715 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3993-0 https://core.ac.uk/download/237196771.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3993-0,,10.1007/s10551-018-3993-0,2892239037,,0,000-074-774-647-804; 000-427-931-824-511; 000-766-858-119-272; 000-888-614-173-411; 003-718-235-940-956; 003-847-323-132-44X; 005-585-699-932-23X; 005-839-368-694-094; 007-070-908-301-03X; 007-857-166-755-583; 008-094-444-095-081; 009-551-798-170-04X; 010-183-808-596-95X; 010-416-735-844-434; 011-288-168-411-650; 011-645-336-376-667; 013-771-973-271-884; 014-731-414-677-861; 015-166-101-029-668; 016-045-659-365-80X; 016-067-187-701-20X; 016-261-700-915-196; 016-892-368-552-397; 017-855-572-854-126; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-309-690-842-415; 019-190-965-558-044; 019-622-150-886-991; 020-653-072-712-079; 022-304-790-542-067; 022-452-056-842-588; 022-931-001-391-343; 024-984-709-460-73X; 026-072-136-596-883; 027-220-712-576-927; 027-562-952-433-562; 030-524-676-120-754; 032-976-910-992-551; 033-128-703-756-585; 034-191-720-401-274; 035-506-988-554-079; 035-691-455-579-123; 036-336-402-712-621; 036-724-645-724-277; 037-713-633-269-812; 037-787-088-916-392; 038-813-806-488-664; 038-972-534-210-578; 039-004-414-091-402; 040-311-957-245-418; 041-293-749-995-169; 041-459-535-193-723; 042-012-538-776-815; 042-028-762-478-755; 042-212-494-197-171; 043-119-692-573-182; 043-221-639-487-091; 045-693-882-131-755; 046-421-646-654-017; 047-498-685-764-982; 048-322-307-535-215; 048-452-269-095-065; 050-233-705-923-00X; 051-444-490-616-067; 052-658-090-459-357; 054-125-247-167-530; 056-622-246-615-856; 056-962-762-782-010; 057-747-968-274-761; 057-942-097-777-139; 058-051-388-326-036; 058-561-177-194-168; 058-814-807-861-395; 059-935-350-092-932; 061-963-518-211-270; 062-349-463-617-121; 063-474-752-426-435; 063-884-128-799-395; 064-547-898-552-160; 065-150-401-851-570; 065-209-559-677-668; 065-445-620-555-112; 066-462-647-668-046; 068-896-509-902-050; 070-555-768-271-982; 071-784-730-890-96X; 071-809-059-091-894; 073-517-109-307-066; 073-866-309-631-405; 075-240-178-025-648; 075-592-314-356-716; 076-316-330-238-950; 077-722-604-728-026; 081-532-517-406-608; 082-294-830-788-046; 083-010-805-557-915; 083-256-168-751-87X; 085-300-287-100-525; 085-427-412-940-610; 085-655-699-449-347; 085-858-904-527-675; 086-118-074-367-002; 086-816-462-948-35X; 089-621-912-811-772; 090-330-546-492-956; 090-434-439-562-572; 092-794-948-244-216; 093-789-722-128-896; 094-502-087-257-976; 094-812-072-581-718; 097-153-058-924-529; 097-323-735-411-501; 098-565-104-723-427; 100-001-451-534-475; 100-765-078-407-645; 103-768-779-950-459; 104-525-591-583-538; 108-385-056-976-747; 112-728-359-104-029; 114-736-373-195-070; 115-537-020-635-696; 115-702-104-414-547; 116-397-812-928-723; 117-194-491-257-717; 117-201-771-829-524; 117-745-519-161-329; 118-940-467-195-219; 120-521-536-681-399; 121-133-963-195-637; 121-401-994-161-008; 123-863-398-634-664; 126-961-183-393-339; 130-021-135-532-810; 130-469-528-394-856; 130-625-133-723-194; 131-129-253-953-385; 134-005-295-617-552; 134-468-525-632-469; 139-564-552-440-608; 140-002-053-115-342; 140-511-312-044-151; 144-246-296-746-110; 149-957-671-762-239; 163-131-229-642-206; 163-515-549-457-555; 168-026-770-101-157; 170-854-632-567-181; 171-667-075-325-472; 175-842-555-276-340; 179-286-899-946-791; 179-608-372-698-452; 194-132-567-945-129,20,true,,green
126-597-822-805-232,Substitution in Regulatory Agencies: FDA Enforcement Alternatives,1996-10-01,1996,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Mary K. Olson,"This article develops a framework to understand the factors to which regulatory agencies respond and examines how these factors may influence agency decision-making. The model shows how either changing feedback from constituents or changing regulatory costs can alter the trade-offs facing the agency and hence create opportunities for substitution among different agency actions. This framework is used to explain the changing portfolio of FDA enforcement actions between 1972-92. Results indicate that changing constituent and political feedback is the reason for the observed policy change. Specifically, budget reductions and increasing industry demand for product approval led the FDA to reduce monitoring and substitute less resource-intensive enforcement, namely recalls, for more resource-intensive enforcement. Results also show that increasing numbers of adverse drug reaction reports from consumers and physicians enabled the agency to increase the efficiency of its inspections policy and to ultimately reduce its use of inspections. Copyright 1996 by Oxford University Press.",12,2,376,407,Public economics; Agency (sociology); Product (category theory); Business; Substitution (logic); Enforcement; Adverse drug reaction; Portfolio; Politics,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v12y1996i2p376-407.html https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/12/2/376/893076 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jleorg:v:12:y:1996:i:2:p:376-407 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/oupjleorg/v_3a12_3ay_3a1996_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a376-407.htm http://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/12/2/376/893076,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jleo.a023368,,10.1093/oxfordjournals.jleo.a023368,2090708863,,0,000-980-203-834-950; 012-386-193-176-15X; 070-630-249-783-211; 071-562-382-876-817; 073-888-886-512-227; 136-570-912-209-71X; 148-970-947-769-184; 153-712-539-541-112; 155-922-866-907-60X,71,false,,
126-743-364-731-290,Another look at moral panics: The case of satanic day care centers,,1998,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Mary deYoung,"Moral panics reveal something of interest about social structure, social process, and social change, and the satanic day care moral panic of the 1980s certainly is no exception. This article begins by presenting an overview of that moral panic, using data from a sample of 15 of the over 100 day care centers that comprised it, to illustrate salient points about its timing, trigger and target, content, spread, and denouement. The article then asserts that the satanic day care moral panic also reveals that classical moral panic theory is in need of some revision if it is to retain its explanatory and analytical power in a complex, modern, social world. Specifically, an updated theory needs to account for empowered folk devils, pluralistic social reactions, and symbolic and contradictory social ends.",19,3,257,278,Sociology; Moral panic; Structure (mathematical logic); Social change; Social cognitive theory of morality; Power (social and political); Content (Freudian dream analysis); Day care; Moral disengagement; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1998.9968088,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1998.9968088,,10.1080/01639625.1998.9968088,2157270987,,0,004-956-400-859-706; 006-882-436-958-259; 016-451-651-749-001; 023-342-396-916-327; 023-510-554-981-846; 029-756-337-604-655; 030-858-543-124-065; 032-386-507-051-858; 039-573-928-738-074; 042-519-959-234-46X; 047-077-916-329-035; 048-441-075-788-193; 052-045-656-293-340; 052-662-117-301-835; 056-454-842-699-945; 069-164-190-339-202; 075-386-487-207-164; 076-456-908-750-999; 087-791-710-835-759; 118-599-469-660-907; 118-809-122-496-207; 125-911-032-102-424; 133-761-170-029-228; 136-057-579-935-98X; 137-065-999-552-973; 144-778-602-585-405; 148-705-822-245-646; 172-853-184-492-718; 182-423-906-656-415; 196-059-699-505-381,45,false,,
126-812-119-451-363,"Cultures, Conditions, and Cognitive Closure: Breaking Intelligence Studies’ Dependence on Security Studies",,2015,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Matthew Crosston,"This paper is about how the conceptualization of ‘culture’ in intelligence studies has taken on too powerful a role, one that has become too restrictive in its impact on thinking about other intelligence communities, especially non-Western ones. This restriction brings about unintentional cognitive closure that damages intelligence analysis. The argument leans heavily in many ways on the fine work of Desch and Johnston in the discipline of Security Studies, who cogently brought to light over fifteen years ago how ultra-popular cultural theories were best utilized as supplements to traditional realist approaches, but were not in fact capable of supplanting or replacing realist explanations entirely. The discipline of Intelligence Studies today needs a similar ‘intellectual intervention’ as it has almost unknowingly advanced in the post-Cold War era on the coattails of Security Studies but has largely failed to apply the same corrective measures. This effort may be best accomplished by going back to Snyder in the 1970s who warned that culture should be used as the explanation of last resort for Security Studies. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss3/2",8,3,2,45,Epistemology; Sociology; Damages; Cognitive closure; Argument; Culture theory; Intelligence analysis; Intervention (law); Security studies; Conceptualization,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/71953758 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1455&context=jss https://doaj.org/article/055302b625bd45788917e86eb01a8323 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss3/2/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1455&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/71953758.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.8.3.1455,,10.5038/1944-0472.8.3.1455,1752080326,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc,gold
126-956-775-152-09X,Adoption Quarterly - Children's Awareness of Adoption and Their Problem Behavior in Families with 7-Year-Old Internationally Adopted Children,2006-01-01,2006,journal article,Adoption Quarterly,10926755; 1544452x,Informa UK Limited,United States,Femmie Juffer,"Abstract Associations between children's awareness of adoption and their problem behavior were examined in 176 Dutch families with 7-year-old early-adopted children from Sri Lanka, Korea, and Colombia. The adoptive mothers were involved in an interview and both mothers and teachers completed a questionnaire on behavior problems. According to the mothers, the majority of the adopted children did not experience negative reactions from others. All but two children under stood the difference between adoption and birth, and 74% of the children showed interest in their adoption. Several children had expressed the wish to be white (Sri Lanka: 59%; Colombia: 32%; Korea: 23%) or the wish that they were born in the family (27%). In children from Sri Lanka and Colombia but not in Korean children, these wishes predicted mother-reported and teacher-reported behavior problems. In middle childhood, internationally adopted children may struggle with being and looking different. It is suggested that these findings may be ...",9,2-3,1,22,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Wish; Middle childhood; Sri lanka; White (horse); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J145v09n02_01 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Ascholarlypublications.universiteitleiden.nl%3Aitem_2860447,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j145v09n02_01,,10.1300/j145v09n02_01,2052529459,,0,003-052-390-420-186; 005-805-453-463-041; 009-420-659-321-442; 012-454-250-745-796; 012-606-247-468-88X; 014-987-987-960-161; 025-195-285-321-203; 030-661-956-955-300; 035-685-089-133-998; 036-467-737-294-943; 044-881-457-267-821; 053-527-367-026-949; 054-302-328-291-87X; 069-055-252-747-920; 078-015-595-058-975; 082-687-212-846-138; 088-190-833-266-958; 088-383-659-987-012; 093-462-075-060-13X; 108-781-810-035-282; 113-422-486-261-38X; 115-817-878-486-819; 119-811-465-618-287; 120-107-056-927-181; 125-284-470-417-899; 129-083-590-163-453; 138-078-682-650-929; 163-744-766-891-736; 166-888-560-041-543; 173-600-493-062-093; 177-383-690-123-630; 178-095-666-113-74X; 185-929-786-200-508,47,false,,
127-197-295-478-172,Getting Around and Getting On: Self-Interested Resistance to Technology in Law Enforcement Contexts,2015-11-03,2015,journal article,Annual Review of Law and Social Science,15503585; 15503631,Annual Reviews,United States,Helen Wells,"This review considers the use of technology in law enforcement contexts, focusing on evidence of resistance to particular forms of intervention. Whereas Big Brother and civil liberties narratives dominate the academic discussion of opposition in this area, we focus on reviewing evidence of the more routine adaptations that characterize many people's response to attempts to change their behavior. Discussion of some frequently encountered technologies (including closed-circuit television and speed cameras) is situated within a reflection on the changes in conceptualizations of both crime and the criminal observable over recent decades. Many acts of resistance within this context can, it is proposed, be understood not as examples of ideological opposition but as rational and predominantly self-interested responses to these new conditions.",11,1,175,192,Criminal justice; Situated; Sociology; Ideology; Narrative; Law; Rationality; Civil liberties; Law enforcement; Opposition (politics); Public relations,,,,,https://anthro.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121639 https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121639 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2689010 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/43759671.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121639,,10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-120814-121639,2097309813,,0,001-215-606-903-365; 003-483-441-151-305; 007-050-767-416-299; 009-791-518-586-888; 012-723-709-022-94X; 015-121-337-259-508; 024-806-683-868-099; 029-919-387-523-734; 031-896-268-519-532; 033-553-250-186-248; 044-418-936-050-297; 046-988-247-074-995; 047-624-753-766-133; 048-592-459-437-366; 054-600-516-205-380; 055-858-030-684-89X; 055-966-813-276-276; 057-892-111-067-895; 058-425-695-070-10X; 059-298-365-705-376; 064-617-774-897-950; 066-869-136-924-946; 067-049-688-003-478; 070-259-130-650-987; 072-519-812-623-178; 072-909-262-043-307; 076-797-489-920-425; 081-150-936-797-363; 093-012-900-719-566; 095-734-027-079-062; 096-108-928-741-971; 108-909-247-506-339; 109-129-985-409-943; 109-428-211-839-640; 113-346-149-208-017; 114-339-654-576-92X; 118-181-516-570-915; 119-124-789-716-583; 133-028-767-350-661; 134-508-294-629-599; 135-942-012-537-417; 136-576-637-767-094; 140-937-026-079-730; 146-668-365-375-206; 151-980-308-244-725; 162-034-926-577-736; 168-895-491-328-708; 171-325-163-529-774; 180-991-075-216-867; 181-036-726-331-801; 185-540-143-269-725; 189-330-258-200-904,3,true,,green
127-232-459-585-056,"Gone Broke: Sovereign Debt, Personal Bankruptcy, and a Comprehensive Contractual Solution",2006-01-01,2006,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Adam Brenneman,"Both sovereign debt and defaults have appeared frequently in the news over the past few years. However, the issue of sovereign debt restructuring is far from new. Restructurings have occurred as far back as the sixteenth century. Between 1557 and 1647, six debt crises in Spain were resolved using two of the same techniques discussed in modern restructurings: rescheduling principal payments and reduc-",154,3,649,,Debt; Payment; Economics; Principal (commercial law); Sovereign debt; Restructuring; Bankruptcy; Default; Financial system,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1378&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol154/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151684688 https://core.ac.uk/download/151684688.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40041281,,10.2307/40041281,774618524,,0,,3,true,,green
127-272-586-375-314,Thinking Critically About Rural Crime: The Influence of William J. Chambliss,2016-01-04,2016,journal article,Critical Criminology,12058629; 15729877; 08472971,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Walter S. DeKeseredy,"William J. Chambliss (Bill) is well-known for his path-breaking theories of lawmaking and for his innovative research on state-organized crime. However, the fact that his study of the original vagrancy laws marked the birth of rural critical criminology has gone unrecognized by criminologists. The main objective of this article is twofold: (1) to show how Bill helped shape contemporary rural critical criminology and (2) to provide suggestions for further critical theoretical and empirical work on rural crime and social control.",24,2,263,278,Sociology; Cultural criminology; Vagrancy; Lawmaking; Critical criminology; Empirical work; Social science; Social control; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-015-9307-2/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-015-9307-2 http://eprints.qut.edu.au/92394/ https://core.ac.uk/display/146972188 https://core.ac.uk/download/33506218.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10612-015-9307-2,,10.1007/s10612-015-9307-2,2230604158,,0,001-660-384-166-894; 005-973-255-082-793; 011-190-095-452-64X; 011-928-587-558-326; 012-155-437-868-972; 013-295-283-522-506; 013-852-378-836-953; 017-813-831-137-020; 021-795-820-323-686; 022-161-394-374-553; 022-195-350-372-287; 022-986-537-402-950; 024-390-242-488-772; 024-669-280-768-01X; 024-700-713-019-35X; 024-969-493-145-195; 025-091-373-526-341; 027-187-530-956-492; 029-734-527-176-199; 031-368-251-961-050; 032-186-168-613-791; 032-293-772-920-249; 033-153-511-747-099; 033-431-816-311-162; 034-004-260-494-046; 034-081-102-933-698; 036-402-907-182-980; 039-530-201-903-614; 041-671-254-631-65X; 043-060-759-995-459; 046-049-982-152-827; 047-633-798-815-415; 050-210-684-887-756; 051-338-587-613-429; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-046-716-236-913; 053-198-953-043-122; 056-265-662-010-714; 056-321-309-426-19X; 056-695-787-215-342; 057-140-444-722-729; 057-852-975-227-829; 058-456-155-273-012; 060-347-426-102-223; 060-869-984-314-843; 062-925-739-090-782; 063-477-135-108-048; 064-109-729-231-585; 067-372-380-472-729; 067-415-679-793-591; 071-225-160-141-690; 075-816-322-373-41X; 076-959-154-212-442; 078-327-984-288-136; 078-412-616-976-302; 080-830-095-419-263; 089-934-729-351-189; 089-962-088-197-860; 092-745-558-704-626; 094-235-884-596-512; 097-242-405-619-858; 098-359-412-569-487; 099-070-568-548-702; 099-870-421-800-016; 102-349-361-320-676; 105-890-581-464-430; 106-442-062-191-212; 107-953-983-659-116; 111-692-234-551-556; 113-272-111-871-244; 119-993-959-178-98X; 121-302-272-785-667; 122-319-408-430-513; 122-484-661-306-005; 123-372-052-451-282; 126-206-418-737-564; 128-108-843-725-218; 131-708-425-879-887; 131-965-028-139-364; 132-603-883-466-030; 136-039-908-068-081; 137-580-708-100-907; 137-601-378-589-630; 139-634-822-682-668; 142-983-770-507-166; 143-421-066-120-322; 147-883-360-997-83X; 147-977-650-215-629; 149-221-806-855-466; 151-604-450-594-663; 152-796-484-099-025; 155-867-597-282-488; 157-894-297-027-553; 159-910-062-135-509; 163-931-228-238-418; 164-658-050-187-204; 167-209-420-265-894; 171-962-590-417-103; 173-603-270-854-011; 178-867-745-608-895; 185-297-577-817-787,3,true,,
127-282-831-351-500,"Critical Media Literacy and Islamist Online Propaganda: The Feasibility, Applicability and Impact of Three Learning Arrangements",,,journal article,International Journal of Conflict and Violence,18641385,University of Bielefeld,Germany,Josephine B. Schmitt; Diana Rieger; Julian Ernst; Hans-Joachim Roth,"The networked structure of the internet facilitates the dissemination of extremist messages and often makes removal impossible. Equipping media users with critical (preventive) skills appears a more promising strategy than trying to block any exposure to extremist messages. Although various prevention programs follow this approach, research on their impact and success is scarce. This contribution describes how prevention programs can benefit from systematic evaluation using the example of the CONTRA school program, which seeks to foster critical media literacy with regard to extremist online messages via three sub-dimensions: awareness, reflection, and empowerment. The feasibility, applicability and impact of methods and measures developed in the context of CONTRA were assessed using an innovative mixed method design. The contribution describes the scientific approach of the prevention program, outlines the results of the evaluation and extrapolates from this prevention program to the general question of best practices for prevention programs with a specific focus on the school context.",12,,642,,The Internet; Best practice; Structure (mathematical logic); Empowerment; Context (language use); Mixed method design; Public relations; Computer science; Reflection (computer programming); Media literacy,,,,,https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/download/3104/pdf https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/68825/ https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/3104 https://core.ac.uk/download/227535437.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4119/unibi/ijcv.642,,10.4119/unibi/ijcv.642,2921494095,,0,002-987-087-165-28X; 010-012-963-354-719; 011-962-595-458-842; 014-067-695-189-502; 016-307-304-413-160; 016-984-447-224-138; 017-988-526-420-326; 021-037-252-088-709; 034-971-095-466-714; 035-325-670-176-458; 042-723-382-824-956; 050-445-297-358-586; 052-599-171-954-336; 078-571-165-817-30X; 078-606-384-152-026; 098-822-187-842-396; 100-319-468-312-318; 107-263-213-534-896; 111-682-123-588-963; 113-609-927-206-053; 114-774-970-974-141; 119-059-297-815-245; 120-393-367-354-288; 121-582-204-249-562; 134-306-574-066-609; 135-967-748-483-475; 140-426-653-261-166,9,true,cc-by-nd,gold
127-317-840-004-68X,Les évangélistes en Amérique Latine : De l'expression religieuse à la mobilisation sociale et politique transnationale,1994-10-15,1994,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Ariel Colonomos,"Le développement du protestantisme à travers ses nouvelles composantes constitue un des traits saillants de l'évolution récente du paysage socio-culturel latino-américain. Dans des pays d'Amérique centrale comme le Mexique, le Guatemala, ou le Nicaragua, ou bien en Amérique andine en Colombie, au Pérou et en Bolivie, ainsi qu'au Chili ou bien en Argentine, le pentecôtisme , un des mouvements religieux dans la lignée du méthodisme, semble en plein essor. Cette dynamique religieuse désignée par..",,15-16,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253141.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.201,,10.4000/conflits.201,,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
127-320-295-325-716,Snatched secrets: Cybercrime and trade secrets modelling a firm's decision to report a theft of trade secrets,,2019,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Atin Basuchoudhary; Nicola Searle,"Abstract Cybercrime and economic espionage are increasing problems for firms. We build on US FBI policy to frame the interaction between a cybercrime victim firm and a government security agency. We bring together several strands in the literature to model the strategies of the firm, which has suffered a cyber breach and theft of trade secrets, and the government security agency, which must investigate and prosecute crimes. We investigate the interactions between these two players, in which the firm has private information about its cybersecurity investment. This investment level is unknown to the security agency, which must nonetheless decide how to prioritize reported crime. We model this asymmetric information problem within a game theoretic signaling framework derived from Becker's work in crime and punishment. We suggest that such a framework can inform policy to encourage security investments by firms and more efficient resource utilization by security agencies. We particularly focus on an illustrative stylized example to highlight how our modelling approach can be helpful. In this example we compare two worlds; one where all security breaches become public knowledge and another where only reported breaches become public knowledge. We then formulate two potentially testable Hypotheses and several implications of these Hypotheses. Case studies and a policy analysis further highlight how our framework plays out in reality.",87,,101591,,Policy analysis; Agency (sociology); Information asymmetry; Business; Government; Law and economics; Cybercrime; Stylized fact; Private information retrieval; Industrial espionage,,,,Engineering & Physical Science Research Council; EPSRC,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2019.101591 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/compsec/compsec87.html#BasuchoudharyS19 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404819300616 https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/26749/ https://core.ac.uk/download/226642231.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2019.101591,,10.1016/j.cose.2019.101591,2968022832,,0,000-402-425-640-962; 002-715-805-145-648; 005-409-983-934-547; 007-723-007-632-363; 014-374-051-105-158; 014-914-417-590-528; 016-784-686-932-100; 018-913-093-142-26X; 019-752-326-588-484; 020-455-653-414-961; 022-370-616-971-240; 025-325-170-259-617; 025-770-965-875-849; 036-157-047-876-846; 039-856-049-700-096; 041-091-708-341-673; 044-314-499-439-395; 045-662-741-315-604; 049-792-895-922-037; 052-203-105-291-198; 052-960-283-162-098; 053-341-496-607-55X; 055-003-447-740-494; 058-448-380-483-147; 060-818-539-108-865; 075-200-142-369-063; 076-572-944-750-556; 085-719-342-248-032; 089-497-077-793-228; 091-941-789-607-139; 094-246-380-534-151; 099-937-723-216-214; 106-160-371-575-839; 107-738-810-216-251; 110-706-623-573-087; 116-909-981-616-727; 123-133-531-354-879; 125-215-511-670-729; 127-804-632-245-911; 132-294-725-077-455; 140-555-870-685-361; 147-454-181-506-681; 159-475-220-329-357; 163-195-604-966-142; 176-807-099-222-13X; 197-737-927-458-449,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
127-488-552-116-720,The Role of the Attorney in Protecting (and Impairing) Shareholder Interests: Incentives and Disincentives to Maximize Corporate Wealth,,1997,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jeffrey Michael Smith,,47,1,161,187,Finance; Shareholder; Business; Incentive,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol47/iss1/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549151 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549151.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372863,,10.2307/1372863,1533019522,,0,,0,true,,green
127-500-735-606-836,« Que sait-on de l'expérience existentielle des parents des jeunes contrevenants ? »,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Anne-Marie Ambert; Louise D. Gagnon,"This research on 116 parents of young offenders from the Montreal Centre area indicates that delinquency and its consequences have a negative impact on most parents. Basic statistics are presented for stress, fatigue, health, and general happiness. In addition, qualitative data from the young offenders' official files corroborate these results and offer more details concerning the areas of parents' lives that are affected. This paper examines the cultural and social reasons behind researchers' lack of interest in this topic. The study's results and limitations suggest a vast array of research questions.",28,2,131,142,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Stress (linguistics); Happiness; Research questions; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology; Qualitative property,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1995/v28/n2/017376ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1995-v28-n2-crimino940/017376ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1995-v28-n2-crimino940/017376ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59269025 https://core.ac.uk/download/59269025.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017376ar,,10.7202/017376ar,2150823074,,0,005-227-274-455-714; 008-961-926-267-707; 011-721-074-580-570; 015-746-671-483-994; 016-633-640-137-955; 016-712-928-225-124; 017-701-007-316-34X; 025-494-488-505-985; 030-061-976-714-724; 031-092-052-312-707; 031-855-721-374-554; 035-766-670-092-629; 040-732-795-591-304; 045-641-889-477-260; 049-997-765-536-882; 052-505-409-674-191; 052-584-952-188-96X; 053-015-942-700-110; 057-865-551-720-014; 060-907-197-976-877; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-805-103-161-460; 072-305-548-676-479; 091-125-616-311-940; 093-321-700-057-675; 095-844-775-346-266; 097-558-544-093-72X; 101-216-214-438-679; 104-098-271-407-347; 134-416-195-291-985; 134-434-286-180-77X; 144-901-074-134-977; 161-801-722-280-883; 194-051-185-715-219,0,true,,green
127-644-668-394-054,Corruption and Its Effects on FDI: Analysing the Interaction Between the Corruption Levels of the Home and Host Countries and Its Effects at the Decision-Making Level,2016-11-17,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jose Godinez; Ling Liu,"This study furthers our understanding of how corruption affects the decision-making process of allocating foreign direct investment. Drawing on the responses of 28 managers in charge of establishing operations in a highly corrupt host country, we argue that those firms based in home countries with low levels of corruption are more proactive in preparing to face corruption abroad than those based in countries with high corruption levels. This means that firms from less corrupt home countries have strategies in place to deal with high corruption abroad. This finding is based on the fact that these firms have stronger pressures to not engage in corruption from their home stakeholders. Also, these firms might not have the experience of dealing with corruption at home, which hinders their potential to deal with corruption abroad. On the other hand, those firms based in highly corrupt home countries do not have clear strategies to deal with corruption abroad. This assertion is based on the fact that these firms might have familiarity in dealing with corruption and thus, might not see it as an obstacle to operating abroad.",147,4,705,719,Business ethics; Business; Host (network); Corruption; Face (sociological concept); Host country; Foreign direct investment; Market economy; Assertion; Political corruption; Economic system,,,,,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/corruption-and-its-effects-on-fdi(880984d3-498f-4950-aadd-2e4c86fc7e25).html https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/28876435/Godinez_Liu_2016_JBE_Corruption_and_its_effects_on_FDI.pdf https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/corruption-and-its-effects-on-fdi-analysing-the-interaction-betwe https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364313 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:147:y:2018:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-016-3380-7 https://philpapers.org/rec/GODCAI-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3380-7 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v147y2018i4d10.1007_s10551-016-3380-7.html https://scholarworks.merrimack.edu/mgt_facpub/41/ https://core.ac.uk/download/195266648.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3380-7,,10.1007/s10551-016-3380-7,2557145876,,0,000-785-409-672-287; 002-589-331-416-340; 002-844-956-224-58X; 003-966-707-755-779; 004-226-808-363-697; 008-476-508-124-536; 008-701-454-489-465; 009-627-096-122-615; 009-695-690-664-825; 014-304-613-989-837; 015-042-897-850-915; 015-271-876-692-523; 015-791-069-020-463; 025-894-023-644-419; 026-466-072-081-03X; 026-649-194-881-205; 029-090-038-891-326; 030-412-132-629-193; 030-833-297-177-805; 033-580-611-548-966; 040-166-221-962-846; 043-457-330-406-653; 047-959-249-158-205; 048-645-419-219-088; 054-191-546-521-371; 057-515-729-759-283; 057-804-566-665-311; 071-362-956-574-02X; 075-449-355-176-71X; 076-137-189-930-855; 082-644-619-410-627; 090-506-947-398-73X; 094-603-481-400-112; 097-609-898-939-849; 098-281-178-824-648; 098-390-296-561-503; 098-522-961-764-565; 104-143-346-566-650; 105-663-919-028-661; 107-045-248-201-21X; 107-888-291-261-117; 111-265-535-712-716; 113-023-556-704-660; 123-694-573-650-975; 132-494-402-982-393; 138-234-185-471-462; 140-770-755-063-77X; 142-967-101-853-483; 144-263-730-390-378; 144-890-547-827-466; 150-426-214-455-164; 150-716-278-019-834; 159-590-302-392-652; 165-151-124-956-39X; 174-118-325-972-857; 178-071-956-644-788; 189-425-082-587-026; 193-107-258-263-342,18,true,,green
127-833-201-751-452,"EDITORIAL: LEARNING, TECHNOLOGIES, AND TIME IN THE AGE OF GLOBAL NEOLIBERAL CAPITALISM",,2017,journal article,Knowledge Cultures,23275731; 23756527,Addleton Academic Publishers,,,"Though diverse in nature, the articles in this collection discuss both socio-cultural and temporal transformations linked to technology and learning and can be classified into three broad themes. The first theme is interested in temporal experiences within time and learning; the second theme is about practical implementations of these concerns, and the third theme inquires into relationships between our understanding of time and human nature. In many articles, the boundaries between these themes are blurred and fluid. Yet, this general classification does indicate the present state of the art in studies of time, technology and education",5,2,11,11,Capitalism; Political science; Economic system; Economics; Law; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/196185808.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.22381/kc5220171,,10.22381/kc5220171,,,0,,11,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
127-878-157-468-375,Socio-Cognitive Determinants of Consumers’ Support for the Fair Trade Movement,2014-09-09,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Andreas Chatzidakis; Minas N. Kastanakis; Anastasia Stathopoulou,"Despite the reasonable explanatory power of existing models of consumers’ ethical decision making, a large part of the process remains unexplained. This article draws on previous research and proposes an integrated model that includes measures of the theory of planned behavior, personal norms, self-identity, neutralization, past experience, and attitudinal ambivalence. We postulate and test a variety of direct and moderating effects in the context of a large scale survey study in London, UK. Overall, the resulting model represents an empirically robust and holistic attempt to identify the most important determinants of consumers’ support for the fair-trade movement. Implications and avenues for further research are discussed.",133,1,95,109,Public economics; Variety (cybernetics); Sociology; Socio-cognitive; Ethical decision; Explanatory power; Context (language use); Fair trade; Scale (social sciences); Social psychology; Theory of planned behavior,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v133y2016i1p95-109.html https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/12540/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5991656 https://core.ac.uk/display/42132370 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2347-9/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2347-9 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-014-2347-9 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a133_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a95-109.htm https://philpapers.org/rec/CHASDO-2 https://core.ac.uk/download/42133879.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2347-9,,10.1007/s10551-014-2347-9,2028130485,,0,001-090-177-077-061; 001-263-962-588-804; 002-142-186-217-482; 002-624-224-094-172; 003-837-983-274-567; 004-317-941-815-940; 004-565-611-568-193; 004-902-541-336-18X; 006-243-961-429-928; 006-868-972-843-622; 007-602-685-475-941; 007-648-450-486-21X; 008-311-227-365-805; 009-292-371-162-047; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-260-594-255-856; 010-500-465-523-842; 010-501-438-243-372; 011-492-491-039-965; 013-425-010-292-015; 015-086-481-211-743; 016-673-859-577-37X; 016-869-268-033-674; 017-499-174-088-106; 018-745-780-099-785; 019-623-803-893-73X; 019-867-690-905-159; 020-336-254-964-331; 020-462-758-519-335; 020-632-504-230-215; 020-681-913-132-756; 023-637-649-914-943; 031-030-510-492-511; 031-187-002-607-584; 031-448-221-522-276; 032-279-130-346-192; 032-522-559-374-329; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-211-015-066-414; 034-601-993-149-376; 034-873-232-861-51X; 035-939-305-414-282; 036-054-692-608-308; 038-015-356-946-640; 038-551-080-509-704; 039-259-772-459-419; 041-855-891-973-042; 043-071-462-031-126; 043-544-111-110-938; 049-903-576-934-62X; 050-268-208-462-951; 051-017-717-739-269; 052-592-407-792-440; 053-455-613-537-518; 053-829-874-819-971; 055-813-640-920-352; 056-841-221-498-307; 056-955-100-555-374; 059-118-843-234-302; 059-873-394-490-245; 061-942-451-036-996; 064-900-698-087-262; 065-865-037-847-135; 067-211-289-697-444; 070-247-146-862-96X; 070-886-186-646-63X; 071-489-773-081-407; 077-049-344-635-95X; 077-152-033-074-310; 078-119-116-381-596; 080-705-390-611-482; 081-265-649-810-107; 082-023-048-599-11X; 082-939-933-669-651; 083-395-729-482-316; 083-456-848-718-009; 083-502-862-825-93X; 083-814-232-211-207; 084-835-633-118-264; 090-811-385-585-955; 090-974-798-072-046; 092-615-865-771-129; 098-589-766-814-076; 103-688-289-833-508; 104-102-706-718-240; 105-461-857-380-049; 106-348-815-701-360; 108-884-746-053-479; 111-967-642-990-937; 114-556-841-480-844; 117-419-488-309-170; 123-316-359-578-548; 123-335-733-131-791; 125-602-253-212-118; 125-894-267-538-829; 131-224-342-191-795; 132-501-567-817-372; 134-287-809-759-215; 135-009-681-303-193; 135-273-862-675-482; 138-334-704-586-850; 140-856-214-101-830; 143-415-944-832-673; 144-176-711-697-571; 144-199-950-930-31X; 149-440-611-833-013; 151-439-410-650-361; 152-216-652-719-809; 158-353-202-910-779; 158-439-563-827-353; 158-695-254-173-467; 162-959-148-644-342; 163-380-983-808-420; 174-270-836-503-135; 175-860-603-488-030; 177-813-851-109-934; 179-894-370-177-223; 182-138-909-217-757,49,true,,green
127-929-470-645-152,Risk and the limits of governance: Exploring varied patterns of risk‐based governance across Europe,2012-09-10,2012,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Henry Rothstein; Olivier Borraz; Michael Huber,"Risk-based approaches to governance are widely promoted as universally applicable foundations for improving the quality,efficiency,and rationality of governance across policy domains.Premised on the idea that governance cannot eliminate all adverse outcomes, these approaches provide a method for establishing priorities and allocating scarce resources, and, in so doing, rationalise the limits of what governance interventions can, and should, achieve.Yet cursory observation suggests that risk-based approaches have spread unevenly across countries. Based on a comparison of the UK, France, and Germany, this article explores the ways in which, and why, such approaches have “colonised”governance regimes in the UK, but have had much more limited application in France and Germany.We argue that the institutionally patterned adoption of risk-based governance across these three countries is related to how entrenched governance norms and accountability structures within their national polities handle both the identification and acceptance of adverse governance outcomes.",7,2,215,235,Public economics; Scarcity; Project governance; Economics; Multi-level governance; Rationality; Accountability; Quality (business); Corporate governance; Public relations; Identification (information),,,,,http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01153.x/abstract https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01153.x https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n8tjl6ss3/resources/rego1153.pdf https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n8tjl6ss3/ https://www.kcl.ac.uk/sspp/departments/geography/people/academic/rothstein/2013-Rothstein-Borraz-Huber.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01153.x https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35301053.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01153.x,,10.1111/j.1748-5991.2012.01153.x,2107171921,,0,000-879-921-037-108; 002-640-295-502-823; 003-781-281-947-771; 006-792-832-567-680; 007-086-803-149-330; 008-884-170-243-660; 010-462-231-887-892; 011-381-816-814-121; 011-597-201-412-997; 013-161-790-087-234; 013-270-594-983-237; 016-555-937-499-972; 017-029-347-643-58X; 023-869-890-190-825; 026-028-342-777-812; 030-952-594-526-655; 032-362-613-200-224; 032-925-886-572-222; 033-096-096-930-110; 033-852-662-613-736; 035-935-133-128-061; 036-309-465-337-095; 046-001-472-950-869; 046-802-258-308-533; 048-208-056-256-801; 055-167-462-486-798; 055-924-264-137-728; 055-936-477-486-305; 056-113-204-494-683; 056-784-441-188-345; 061-209-313-199-453; 062-631-635-962-212; 064-823-201-888-982; 065-993-346-901-47X; 075-829-247-451-15X; 081-055-526-687-713; 081-852-591-778-699; 083-834-699-999-403; 084-375-762-380-918; 084-618-883-497-032; 084-841-743-465-698; 085-924-373-542-376; 088-074-898-128-881; 096-672-949-104-127; 098-145-876-665-238; 099-003-643-206-623; 101-357-098-391-349; 102-014-555-515-442; 109-354-464-588-633; 116-294-105-433-439; 118-523-850-587-955; 120-791-681-916-465; 125-983-821-680-051; 129-253-001-472-266; 131-012-831-450-52X; 137-738-989-764-888; 140-384-716-414-914; 140-534-148-554-222; 143-819-649-177-013; 144-472-506-404-254; 147-269-498-250-405; 147-341-247-277-412; 155-685-452-724-348; 163-855-832-533-323; 165-054-783-877-033; 173-752-850-700-296; 177-685-722-244-829; 179-840-223-510-07X; 180-585-719-847-100; 182-289-743-513-65X; 183-578-217-387-312; 186-177-427-881-548; 186-757-581-477-78X; 190-717-745-638-876; 191-265-038-775-259; 192-186-176-040-403; 194-980-790-820-400,103,true,,green
127-992-876-049-352,The Relationship Between Facebook Reactions and Sharing Investigative Requests for Assistance,2018-11-07,2018,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Kimberly F. Brunell; Sarah W. Craun; Briana Davis,"The use of social media as an investigative tool is widespread by law enforcement agencies. In this article, we review the public requests for investigative assistance posted by different law enforcement agencies across the nation to determine what Facebook reactions are associated with additional shares. Using like, love, sad, wow, angry, and funny clicks as proxies for the emotions community members report feeling, the goal is to provide empirically supported advice to law enforcement agencies about how to set the tone of their requests to reach the widest audience, measured by the number of times the post has been shared. When controlling for the type of crime listed, we found a positive relationship between the number of funny or sad clicks and the number of shares, while those posts that elicit angry clicks were shared fewer times. The strength of the relationships and the implications for law enforcement messaging are discussed.",34,4,410,416,Advertising; Feeling; Legal psychology; Psychology; Set (psychology); Law enforcement; Tone (literature); Positive relationship; Social media,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-018-9297-6,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-018-9297-6,,10.1007/s11896-018-9297-6,2900330720,,0,024-777-835-726-488; 027-113-417-021-87X; 042-360-440-455-053; 046-930-449-765-32X; 050-391-771-222-993; 057-852-631-064-202; 061-939-940-474-586; 062-742-404-933-838; 064-663-582-924-499; 066-752-649-104-151; 068-691-484-845-897; 081-077-369-087-008; 096-607-019-437-725; 102-248-642-683-593; 109-881-563-230-180; 131-724-887-803-035; 134-745-439-321-624; 147-048-920-581-156; 149-427-111-674-494; 189-066-213-609-52X; 193-068-688-544-532; 199-420-346-799-541,2,false,,
128-015-040-581-57X,Issues and challenges for pedestrian active safety systems based on real world accidents,2015-06-01,2015,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Hedi Hamdane; Thierry Serre; Catherine Masson; Rob Anderson,"The purpose of this study was to analyze real crashes involving pedestrians in order to evaluate the potential effectiveness of autonomous emergency braking systems (AEB) in pedestrian protection. A sample of 100 real accident cases were reconstructed providing a comprehensive set of data describing the interaction between the vehicle, the environment and the pedestrian all along the scenario of the accident. A generic AEB system based on a camera sensor for pedestrian detection was modeled in order to identify the functionality of its different attributes in the timeline of each crash scenario. These attributes were assessed to determine their impact on pedestrian safety. The influence of the detection and the activation of the AEB system were explored by varying the field of view (FOV) of the sensor and the level of deceleration. A FOV of 35° was estimated to be required to detect and react to the majority of crash scenarios. For the reaction of a system (from hazard detection to triggering the brakes), between 0.5 and 1 s appears necessary.",82,82,53,60,Engineering; Crash; Hazard (logic); Automatic braking; Pedestrian; Pedestrian detection; Poison control; Simulation; Timeline; Sample (statistics),AEB systems; Accident reconstruction; Pedestrian detection; Safety performance,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automobiles; Biomechanical Phenomena; Deceleration; Emergencies; Models, Theoretical; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Pedestrians; Protective Devices; Safety Management/methods",,,https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26047007 https://trid.trb.org/view/1362167 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26047007/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457515001979 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457515001979#! https://www.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01197212v2 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01197212/document https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_486382_5 https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/handle/2440/92789 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26047007,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.014,26047007,10.1016/j.aap.2015.05.014,365842767,,0,001-433-983-815-470; 003-168-048-691-903; 004-824-746-171-306; 015-965-669-931-727; 016-588-188-829-209; 023-600-569-627-654; 025-168-152-072-510; 025-957-730-991-335; 031-302-788-513-213; 047-837-922-345-540; 055-256-605-491-354; 055-417-522-093-806; 058-597-261-632-401; 065-445-449-205-779; 065-467-761-526-865; 074-937-792-548-995; 082-236-464-856-807; 083-374-973-465-902; 089-773-899-036-929; 093-198-460-891-204; 093-877-708-013-574; 094-790-015-532-560; 110-522-981-886-298; 118-022-143-155-867; 120-915-546-962-751; 121-058-264-352-982; 142-368-237-652-221; 182-578-332-003-517; 188-127-715-604-681; 191-618-686-066-902; 195-973-889-693-051,47,true,,green
128-101-657-568-173,De la répression à la sécurisation : renouveau policier en Afrique du Sud,1992-12-06,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Philippe Chapleau,"Les bouleversements que connait actuellement l'Afrique du sud, n'ont pas epargne la SAP (Police Sud Africaine), consideree par la population noire comme un instrument et par la population blanche comme incapable de stopper l'augmentation de la criminalite. Pour faire face a cette perte de credibilite, alors que la situation interne empire, le gouvernement a cree le 1er janvier 1992, une unite specialisee dans le maintien ordre, l'ISD (Internal Stability Division). La mission de l'ISD est double : prevention et stabilisation. Elle doit donc se demarquer de la SAP en limitant cette derniere dans un role plus traditionnel, et satisfaire a la volonte du gouvernement de pacifier les ghettos sans pour autant recourir a la repression. Pour Philippe Chapleau l'ISD demeure une creation tardive meme si la decision qui l'a instituee est louable.",,08,,,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/521 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/521 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699080 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_008_0005 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/521 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277544.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.521,,10.4000/conflits.521,2073060449,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
128-140-545-122-62X,"Fire-setting and psychopathology : a brief overview of prevalence, pathways and assessment",2019-11-04,2019,journal article,Journal of Criminal Psychology,20093829,Emerald,United Kingdom,Clare S. Allely,"Purpose: There is increasing attention on investigating the association between fire-setting and psychopathology and also the degree to which fire-setting is a manifestation of mental disorder. Despite the actual prevalence of pyromania remaining elusive, there is growing evidence in the literature highlighting the higher rates of psychiatric mental health disorders in fire-setters, the most common being: schizophrenia, mood disorders (such as anxiety and depression), personality disorders, alcohol abuse, and intellectual disability. The purpose of this paper is to highlight more recent work on prevalence, pathways and assessment in offenders who have engaged in fire-setting.; methodology/approach: This paper provides an overview of the literature on fire-setting and psychopathology with a focus on prevalence, pathways and assessment.; Findings: This review identified key literature which has identified a variety of distinct pathways to fire-setting and also highlights two assessments/measures for fire-setters. Such information is useful for clinicians when they encounter this group of offenders.; Practical implications: This paper has identified in the literature and recommends the use of the ‘Fire Setting Scale’ and the ‘Fire Proclivity Scale’ in clinical and/or forensic practice.; Originality/value: There is a very real need for additional empirical research in this area. There is also a need for an increased awareness and understanding of how various types of psychopathy can contribute to fire-setting in both a legal and clinical context.",9,4,149,154,Psychopathology; Mental health; Psychology; Personality disorders; Pyromania; Context (language use); Psychopathy; Intellectual disability; Anxiety; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCP-06-2019-0022/full/html https://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/52325/ https://core.ac.uk/download/228133055.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-06-2019-0022,,10.1108/jcp-06-2019-0022,2976135650,,0,003-867-049-248-412; 005-853-056-581-702; 006-965-967-512-794; 009-205-020-149-395; 012-878-330-106-758; 026-737-214-151-905; 048-055-367-780-024; 048-598-400-013-371; 050-867-951-781-46X; 058-015-428-056-555; 071-167-584-902-454; 089-099-481-628-984; 106-671-978-129-709; 147-721-503-229-976; 171-239-171-911-518,1,true,,green
128-265-248-672-245,Public Obligations of Private Corporations,,1965,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,David S. Ruder,"In his Economic Message to Congress on February 9, 1965, President Johnson requested that any wage increase be a ""noninflationary"" increase of less than 3.2 percent.1 The business community's failure to react violently to this attempt by the federal government to influence business policy reflects a dramatic and fundamental change in the outlook of business leaders during the past thirty years. Although some businessmen still cling to the notion that the business of the corporation is solely to make profits, their position is not a popular one.2 One author has stated:",114,2,209,,Political economy; Business; Government; Position (finance); Wage; Corporation; Business community; Fundamental change; Public administration,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688443 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6240&context=penn_law_review https://www.jstor.org/stable/3310893 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol114/iss2/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688443.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310893,,10.2307/3310893,813275982,,0,,13,true,,green
128-399-177-553-575,Etre pris dans le mouvement. Partie 2,2002-09-01,2002,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Elise Massicard,"La position du chercheur etranger : l'extraversion comme strategieDans ses deux dimensions, cette non-objectivation du savoir sur l'alevite n'est pas sans consequences pour le chercheur exterieur et la maniere dont il est apprehende. Par principe, il est a priori considere comme plus credible que le chercheur alevi ou meme turc. Rattache a une universite occidentale, consideree comme de meilleure qualite qu'une universite turque, il est un gage de serieux : c'est un « veritable » scientifique...",,47,,,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/840?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/840 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/840 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224276217.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.840,,10.4000/conflits.840,2094342145,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
128-517-634-113-714,The Good Lives Model – new directions for preventative practice with children?,2013-03-28,2013,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Lucy Wainwright; Claire Nee,"The study of young offenders has tended to focus on adolescents, despite knowledge that those who are engaging in criminality during childhood are more likely to experience long-lasting, life-impairing consequences. This qualitative study investigated how child offenders experience the process of desisting from crime. It was hoped that this would provide further insight for those involved with prevention programmes for young offenders. Seven young people aged between 10 and 18, engaging with the Preventing Youth Offending Project (PYOP) in the UK were interviewed, and the data collected was subject to Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Four themes emerged from the narratives, all converging on a changed self-identity for those successfully desisting. PYOP aims to enhance the lives of young people, and this approach appears to encourage this identity transformation through the provision of purposeful activity, supported education and mentoring. The increasing popularity of strengths-based enhancemen...",20,2,166,182,Form of the Good; Interpretative phenomenological analysis; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Qualitative research; Narrative; Identity transform; Popularity; Juvenile delinquency,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1068316X.2013.770851 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/3422048/The_Good_Lives_Model.pdf https://www.academia.edu/18366952/The_Good_Lives_Model_new_directions_for_preventative_practice_with_children https://core.ac.uk/download/44332213.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2013.770851,,10.1080/1068316x.2013.770851,2071623312,,0,000-932-582-105-734; 002-240-916-032-199; 008-936-381-029-252; 010-737-945-098-73X; 014-082-780-178-336; 016-022-995-569-279; 016-639-935-958-90X; 017-758-108-415-168; 019-355-730-028-594; 022-921-448-577-479; 024-342-953-850-41X; 030-493-549-419-383; 030-584-074-361-731; 031-654-193-889-210; 035-325-670-176-458; 044-886-465-052-76X; 047-327-005-288-665; 047-751-056-878-086; 051-745-647-776-173; 051-784-084-413-775; 051-987-287-120-286; 053-532-601-628-400; 053-878-943-055-962; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-301-565-021-576; 055-447-895-146-728; 055-793-034-460-151; 056-596-174-909-348; 057-540-574-390-059; 057-892-897-169-42X; 062-637-514-391-537; 064-638-876-985-698; 064-975-728-216-130; 065-549-674-311-021; 066-478-959-946-603; 073-378-429-110-871; 074-115-588-023-662; 076-168-033-647-342; 081-737-899-433-511; 083-508-453-377-774; 084-242-682-479-740; 085-529-757-089-240; 088-931-049-358-694; 090-558-767-988-34X; 092-247-213-128-836; 097-170-139-749-851; 100-452-500-629-167; 102-705-276-213-436; 103-905-293-675-694; 115-898-914-613-668; 120-118-172-615-162; 127-074-754-298-69X; 131-182-372-875-589; 135-033-871-699-619; 142-238-995-613-496; 142-804-791-153-831; 143-285-268-091-562; 145-277-727-076-867; 147-287-289-331-849; 150-152-233-727-035; 150-325-400-486-164; 155-234-402-361-865; 155-733-991-546-556; 155-857-098-182-539; 168-355-237-844-531; 171-191-662-422-735; 172-784-548-479-674; 192-632-391-157-61X,14,true,,green
128-574-531-058-24X,The (Implicit) Dogmas of Business Rescue Culture,2018-07-20,2018,journal article,International Insolvency Review,11800518; 10991107,Wiley,United Kingdom,T.L.M. Verdoes; Anthon Verweij,,27,3,398,421,Political science,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/iir.1316 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/iir.1316 https://core.ac.uk/download/162125358.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/iir.1316,,10.1002/iir.1316,2885014658,,0,,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
128-602-705-055-491,Stepchildren’s Communicative and Emotional Journey from Divorce to Remarriage: Predictors of Stepfamily Satisfaction,2017-01-02,2017,journal article,Journal of Divorce & Remarriage,10502556; 15404811,Informa UK Limited,United States,Sandra Metts; Paul Schrodt; Dawn O. Braithwaite,"ABSTRACTThis study explores the emotional and communicative profiles of young adults who have experienced a parental divorce and the emergence of a stepfamily to better understand influences on stepfamily satisfaction. Results of regression analyses indicate that strong negative emotions experienced at the time of the divorce are a negative predictor of current stepfamily satisfaction, even after controlling for age at the time of the divorce. In addition, level of open self-disclosure to a stepparent, although not parents, is a positive predictor of current stepfamily satisfaction. Finally, the extent to which the father has now fully explained the circumstances of the divorce is a positive predictor of current stepfamily satisfaction, whereas the extent to which mother has now fully explained the circumstances of the divorce is a negative predictor of current stepfamily satisfaction. These findings are discussed and future directions for research on stepfamily interaction and satisfaction are offered.",58,1,29,43,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Self-disclosure; Remarriage; Stepfamily; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10502556.2016.1257904 https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/stepchildrens-communicative-and-emotional-journey-from-divorce-to https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/stepchildrens-communicative-and-emotional-journey-from-divorce-to https://core.ac.uk/display/127441045 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/commstudiespapers/168/ https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1170&context=commstudiespapers https://core.ac.uk/download/188115987.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2016.1257904,,10.1080/10502556.2016.1257904,2572363393,,0,003-941-420-533-73X; 004-479-846-219-288; 004-964-727-820-934; 009-378-914-393-915; 009-871-737-677-683; 013-531-857-092-747; 014-751-832-713-237; 018-229-306-307-435; 018-642-654-128-31X; 025-515-165-298-109; 025-683-852-246-397; 035-630-863-640-609; 039-479-430-136-729; 048-924-839-107-308; 051-525-169-077-348; 055-748-736-951-374; 058-597-055-408-927; 071-676-776-780-215; 081-172-535-979-50X; 084-626-112-697-378; 091-292-041-645-98X; 098-416-683-453-396; 100-059-913-646-351; 109-168-282-736-27X; 115-151-220-368-981; 117-417-916-720-566; 118-934-570-658-655; 120-929-792-920-992; 121-698-302-296-228; 140-085-894-308-874; 153-072-231-686-988; 164-064-110-270-993; 173-286-879-244-17X; 187-746-548-399-41X; 189-456-882-517-140; 193-581-362-869-940,6,true,,green
128-749-067-169-529,Suicide in the paradigm of social addiction and Psychology of Law,,2022,journal article,Gosudarstvo i pravo,10269452,The Russian Academy of Sciences,,Vasily I. Zhukov,"<jats:p>The article reflects one of the fundamental directions of scientific research conducted of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the field of Philosophy, Sociology and Psychology of Law in the context of the history of Russian civilization, the Russian State and the theory of law. The article attempts to theoretically comprehend the phenomenon of suicide from the standpoint of socio-legal addictions (addictions) and deviations (deviations from norms), firstly, as a medical and psychological phenomenon, and secondly, as a person’s reaction to personal adversity, social circumstances, moral, material and other plans. Formulations revealing the essence of suicide are given in the works of ancient thinkers, philosophers, sociologists and jurists of other times. The quantitative and qualitative characteristics of suicidal behavior, the extent of the spread of suicide in the history of various civilizations, including the Slavic-Russian-Russian, are summarized. On this basis, the author&amp;apos;s idea of suicide is given, based on philosophical, legal and theological teachings, the results of sociological research, official statistics and the conclusions of modern researchers.</jats:p>",,1,75,75,Phenomenon; Civilization; State (computer science); Context (archaeology); Law; Sociology; Addiction; Epistemology; Criminology; Social science; Psychology,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520018274-2,,10.31857/s102694520018274-2,,,0,,0,false,,
128-792-263-628-722,Contagion in the EMU – The Role of Eurobonds with OMTs,2016-01-01,2016,journal article,Review of Law & Economics,21946000; 15555879,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Carlo A. Favero; Alessandro Missale,"We find strong evidence of country interdependence in the pricing of default risk, which suggests that a crisis can easily propagate from countries with weak fiscal fundamentals to other fiscally sounder member States. Interest rate interdependence differs between countries with high interest rates – high yielders – and countries with low interest rates – low yielders –. The former countries are linked through global spreads; i. e. they are exposed to the interest rate spreads (over Germany) of other troubled countries to a degree which increases with fiscal proximity. Low yielders with sounder fiscal fundamentals are partially immune from the high interest rates of fiscally weak member States but are still exposed to the risk of a euro break-up that is priced in Quanto CDS. This “euro risk” factor is a main driver of the interest rate spreads of low yielders until August 2012. More importantly, our case study of Italy shows that the impact of the global spread variable is dominated by changes in market sentiment, a sign that the Italian 2011–2012 crisis had the characteristics of a debt run more than a crisis of fundamentals. This evidence suggests that Eurobonds would be justified as an instrument for crisis prevention in the absence of a “lender of last resort”. With the announcement of OMTs, the ECB seems to have taken such role upon itself, mainly as a response to the risk of a euro break-up. We show that OMTs led to a significant fall in the impact effect of the global spread variable in the Italian case. The ECB’s ability to buy member States’ bonds reduces the risk of a self-fulfilling debt run but also deprives Eurobonds of their role in crisis prevention. Proposals to introduce Eurobonds to finance investment projects and expenditures related to the security and refugee crisis appear more realistic.",12,3,555,584,Debt; Economics; Interest rate; International economics; Liquidity premium; Lender of last resort; Quanto; Market sentiment; Eurobond; Monetary economics; Bond,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/bpjrlecon/v_3a12_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a555-584_3an_3a5.htm https://air.unimi.it/handle/2434/472811 https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/rlecon/v12y2016i3p555-584n5.html https://core.ac.uk/download/187964295.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rle-2016-0043,,10.1515/rle-2016-0043,2538705611,,0,008-149-204-201-071; 023-197-981-298-816; 049-241-776-605-919; 050-322-818-454-291; 080-363-975-269-136; 103-845-906-544-151; 108-266-983-512-677; 124-980-047-564-720,5,true,,
128-794-620-441-405,Challenges for Cost-Benefit Analysis of Financial Regulation,2014-06-01,2014,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago,United States,John H. Cochrane,"AbstractI survey the nature of costs and benefits of financial regulation, both macroregulation designed to stop crises and microregulation of products, markets, and institutions. The nature of financial regulatory costs and benefits poses a great challenge for formalized analysis. Health-and-safety or environmental regulation focuses on simple actions, like releasing a pollutant. The costs and benefits of financial regulation focus on the behavioral, market, general equilibrium, and political reactions. I offer some suggestions on the structure of a cost-benefit process that recognizes the nature of financial regulation costs and benefits, lying between pure conceptual cost-benefit analysis and the rigid legal structure currently envisioned.",43,3,3,,Public economics; General equilibrium theory; Lying; Cost–benefit analysis; Economics; Environmental regulation; Legal structure; Process (engineering); Financial regulation; Politics,,,,,https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/678351 https://econpapers.repec.org/article/ucpjlstud/doi_3a10.1086_2f678351.htm https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlstud/doi10.1086-678351.html https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jls/vol43/iss3/3/ http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/678351?journalCode=jls https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/678351 https://faculty.chicagobooth.edu/john.cochrane/research/papers/cochrane_benefits_costs_JLS.pdf,https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/678351,,,2048709422,,0,009-919-861-271-832; 023-984-672-796-291; 025-044-724-007-833; 036-979-852-259-747; 039-154-578-144-973; 044-383-409-868-057; 053-040-468-200-18X; 066-840-385-191-027; 070-239-702-625-579; 072-752-524-486-456; 079-452-306-338-332; 100-435-301-102-464; 103-225-858-529-32X; 158-929-879-963-812; 174-616-593-205-605; 182-115-205-336-879; 182-306-075-049-119; 185-770-137-078-715,18,false,,
128-857-639-023-436,H. L. A. Hart,,1983,journal article,The University of Toronto Law Journal,00420220,JSTOR,Canada,Rodger Beehler; Neil MacCormick,,33,3,356,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/73976803 https://core.ac.uk/download/73976803.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/825622,,10.2307/825622,2323392397,,0,,0,true,,
128-894-558-389-631,Hungary and the indirect protection of fundamental rights and the rule of law,2013-10-01,2013,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Mark Dawson; Elise Muir,"According to Article 2 of the Treaty on European Union, the European Union is a political and economic union founded on a respect for fundamental rights and the rule of law, referred to hereafter as EU fundamental values. The central place of this commitment in the EU Treaties suggests a founding assumption: That the EU is a Union of states who themselves see human rights and the rule of law as irrevocable parts of their political and legal order. Reminiscent of the entry of Jorg Haider's far-right Freedom Party into the Austrian government in 2000, the events of 2012 have done much to shake that assumption; questioning both how interwoven the rule of law tradition is across the present-day EU, and the role the EU ought to play in policing potential violations of fundamental rights carried out via the constitutional frameworks of its Member States. Much attention in this field, much like the focus of this paper, has been placed on events in one state in particular: Hungary.",14,10,1959,1979,Human rights; Political science; Public law; Law; Rule of law; Treaty on European Union; Economic union; European union; Due process; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/german-law-journal/article/hungary-and-the-indirect-protection-of-eu-fundamental-rights-and-the-rule-of-law/DBAF915AFB9921D8891032FF226D9232 https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/portal/en/publications/hungary-and-the-indirect-protection-of-fundamental-rights-and-the-rule-of-law(66b0c7fa-6a08-4afd-86e6-a5bf50245936)/export.html https://core.ac.uk/download/34001168.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200002595,,10.1017/s2071832200002595,2549408651,,0,003-457-552-174-658; 011-812-296-035-539; 021-180-606-998-390; 024-788-576-351-186; 029-907-824-085-480; 036-847-738-105-897; 041-734-418-461-243; 043-641-725-106-399; 043-901-876-160-85X; 060-405-773-132-366; 065-393-248-819-828; 067-991-415-693-728; 078-074-958-114-981; 086-903-971-136-726; 093-551-588-816-347; 104-500-856-581-482; 110-349-466-248-519; 112-171-487-613-236; 146-401-046-463-951; 152-339-071-929-533; 152-693-057-457-965; 167-547-926-735-20X; 178-469-668-183-745; 183-972-982-061-534,14,true,cc-by,gold
128-990-606-417-247,Comparing Civilian Support for Terrorism,,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Srobana Bhattacharya,"Terrorism is an extreme form of political violence, that is inherently abhorrent in nature. Yet, it continues to attain enough support to continue and survive. The recent proliferation of Islamic State and its ever increasing domestic and international civilian support base urges immediate attention to this question. While most research holds that provision of public goods by terrorist groups is the primary cause for high levels of civilian support, I argue that, terrorist groups are more interested in resource extraction rather than resource provision. Additionally, these studies pay scant attention to existing resource structure, especially territorial and political control to explain terrorist-civilian interaction. This paper emphasizes the bi-directional nature of this interaction – a. perception of civilians by the terrorist group and b. terrorist group’s perception of the civilians. To analyze levels of civilian support for terrorism, I compare fifteen terrorist groups using qualitative comparative analysis and show how territory, political competition, ethnicity, target selection and organizational structure combine to explain conditions that lead terrorist groups to include or exclude civilian population for support. Based on the variance in support networks of terrorist groups, counter-terrorism policies should also differ. High civilian support indicates the need to use non-military methods to decrease the appeal of terrorist groups. However, terrorist groups with more diffused and multiple support structures need more collaborative and coercive measures to intercept all the possible links to the main group",10,2,1,32,Political science; Terrorism; Criminology; Security studies,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/82217549/comparing-civilian-support-for-terrorism https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1562&context=jss https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/poli-sci-facpubs/183/ https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss2/2/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss2/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/154478142 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1562&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/download/154478142.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.2.1562,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.2.1562,2622515067,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc,gold
129-164-751-676-212,"Participation des militaires à la sécurité intérieure : Royaume-Uni, Irlande du Nord",2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo; Emmanuel-Pierre Guittet; Andy Smith,"Cet article retrace l’histoire de l’intervention militaire britannique en Irlande puis en Irlande du Nord et vise a souligner les evolutions de l’approche generale adoptee par les militaires dans ce(s) territoire(s). L’armee, obeissant au pouvoir politique de Londres, s’en tient au discours officiel d’une aide aux pouvoirs civils mais developpe en parallele une doctrine d’emploi des forces qui s’apparente a la lutte antisubversive et a l’experience de la decolonisation. En retracant la maniere dont les forces de l’ordre ont participe pleinement a faire evoluer des lois speciales introduites au nom de la “lutte anti-terroriste”, cet article apporte un eclairage sur les interactions qui existent entre ces lois speciales et derogatoires, leurs interpretations et les pratiques des forces de securite en poste en Irlande du Nord.",56,56,11,34,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1608 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1608 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_056_0002 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01847849 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u3ha935/resources/conflits-1608-56-participation-des-militaires-a-la-securite-interieure-royaume-uni-irlande-du-nord1.pdf https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01847849/document https://hal-sciencespo.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01847849v1 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p2u3ha935/ http://conflits.revues.org/1608 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224038118.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1608,,10.4000/conflits.1608,2063059457,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
129-205-614-164-278,Perceptions of the eCrime controllers: Modelling the influence of cooperation and data source factors,2012-12-17,2012,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Matthew Leighton Williams; Michael Levi,"eCrime is now the typical volume property crime in the United Kingdom impacting more of the public than traditional acquisitive crimes such as burglary and car theft (Anderson et al, 2012). It has become increasingly central to the National Security Strategy of several countries; in the United Kingdom becoming a Tier One threat. While it is apparent to some governments that cybercrimes are now as much of a ‘problem’ as some forms of organised crime, little is known about the perceptions of the broad network of what we call public and private sector ‘eCrime controllers’ in the United Kingdom. A survey of 104 members of the UK Information Assurance community garnered data on the perceptions of the eCrime problem. The results showed an association of cooperation and consumption of data sources with perceptions. It is likely that perceptions within non-specialist corporate and public domains (non-IT and Finance) will begin to change as new cooperation arrangements are introduced as part of the UK Cyber Security Strategy. These findings call for a more in-depth qualitative understanding of the cooperation between eCrime controllers and their data consumption practices. Ascertaining what shapes this cooperation (and non-cooperation) and how perceptions compare with ‘actual’ threats and risks is necessary if we are to better understand the ‘social construction’ of the problem and subsequent policy and operational outcomes.",28,3,252,271,Private sector; Economics; Airport security; Organised crime; Information sharing; Property crime; Information assurance; Public relations; National security; General partnership,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2012.47/fulltext.html https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/49151/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057%2Fsj.2012.47 https://orca-mwe.cf.ac.uk/49151/ https://core.ac.uk/download/16216379.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/sj.2012.47,,10.1057/sj.2012.47,2038375083,,0,005-036-184-724-958; 012-602-010-933-159; 018-913-093-142-26X; 037-288-770-741-912; 042-346-392-800-703; 046-602-091-416-842; 048-792-194-874-697; 058-524-818-189-500; 058-693-907-085-428; 063-276-749-084-326; 067-715-519-706-692; 075-129-083-536-095; 075-424-641-846-920; 075-476-935-820-229; 095-579-502-460-958; 100-436-172-024-424; 144-529-178-790-591; 154-736-982-250-128; 164-800-499-759-289; 179-403-215-710-586,13,true,cc0,green
129-216-857-720-770,Disadvantaged Consumers: An Ethical Approach to Consumption by the Poor,2007-06-06,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ronald Paul Hill,"This essay presents my research stream on impoverished citizens as it relates to transdisciplinary work at the intersection of consumer behavior, applied ethics, public policy, and marketing practice. The original studies that inform this discussion were conducted using ethnographic methods with subpopulations that included the homeless, rural poor, children living in poverty, and aborigines isolated in the Australian outback. The opening section frames my work within the context of the larger marketing domain. The next section describes dysfunctional business activities that reduce the consumer quality of life of disadvantaged citizens. Their reactions to this maltreatment then are presented, with an emphasis on the various groups noted. The essay closes with a brief discourse on restricted consumer behavior in business ethics research.",80,1,77,83,Public policy; Business ethics; Consumption (economics); Sociology; Poverty; Consumer behaviour; Context (language use); Disadvantaged; Public relations; Applied ethics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-007-9443-z https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:80:y:2008:i:1:p:77-83 https://www.jstor.org/stable/41219192 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v80y2008i1p77-83.html https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2712745 https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-007-9443-z.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9443-z,,10.1007/s10551-007-9443-z,2077716098,,0,002-554-325-168-969; 004-928-670-128-34X; 009-127-133-966-606; 015-675-567-945-946; 030-765-988-525-723; 032-071-361-783-792; 039-456-396-179-394; 039-807-675-001-013; 041-987-286-607-84X; 043-377-742-564-738; 048-595-815-760-72X; 062-368-078-755-003; 080-645-387-012-014; 089-087-074-425-444; 089-695-482-878-783; 098-387-992-739-187; 111-214-096-992-508; 143-763-232-523-486; 152-516-354-755-849; 163-866-301-130-828; 171-859-855-511-950; 172-963-587-272-733; 199-781-271-672-08X,25,false,,
129-238-774-878-123,"Anxiety, time, and ontological security's third-image potential",2020-07-21,2020,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Andrew R. Hom; Brent J. Steele,"In this article, we begin to extend ontological security to third-image theorizing. We argue that the autobiographical conceptions of international agents, along with other stories told about international politics, constitute ‘the international’ as a system, society, community, or inhabitable realm beyond and between first- and second-image relations. To develop this point, we focus on the relationship between narrative, anxiety, and time. We contend that ontological security issues resound in the third image once we shift from treating the international realm as social agents' external environment to treating it as a collective project in its own right. Doing so highlights the promise of ontological security studies for further differentiating international fear and anxiety, for enabling novel explanations of international phenomena, and for elaborating third-image identity formation as a wide-ranging timing effort to surmount a dynamic, processual environment full of interconnected coordination challenges.",12,2,322,336,Epistemology; Sociology; Point (typography); Narrative; Ontological security; Focus (linguistics); Realm; International relations; Anxiety; Identity formation,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/anxiety-time-and-ontological-securitys-thirdimage-potential/782E1AEDB5BAC9AF3D7D923E2AC5F900 https://core.ac.uk/download/327124121.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971920000135,,10.1017/s1752971920000135,3044150911,,0,001-850-069-351-106; 008-125-474-960-32X; 019-087-867-671-312; 019-658-525-139-103; 020-952-277-832-015; 021-506-840-989-895; 027-943-044-327-851; 032-681-573-246-33X; 034-078-718-667-01X; 040-006-826-247-623; 041-476-493-592-260; 042-351-588-464-648; 044-656-899-751-353; 057-758-560-042-098; 063-338-073-294-366; 063-481-463-340-577; 073-543-737-838-30X; 083-155-151-550-155; 087-708-208-430-625; 088-886-178-451-633; 091-586-113-349-770; 093-654-770-486-34X; 102-588-252-864-963; 105-056-578-068-539; 111-572-820-748-70X; 113-774-594-326-573; 123-970-648-909-258; 128-188-546-063-943; 130-586-419-636-337; 131-517-106-034-498; 133-027-080-368-22X; 133-850-486-925-875; 172-560-445-407-51X; 178-545-454-759-333; 184-015-299-130-429; 188-800-812-031-333,18,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
129-402-362-320-619,From the Mouths of Dragons : How Does the Resettlement of Young People from North Wales Measure Up … In Their Own Words?,2016-07-31,2016,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Kathy S. Hampson,"Young people in custody are likely to reoffend, questioning current resettlement practice. In Wales, the Resettlement Broker Project was established to address this, beginning by assessing current ...",16,3,246,262,Gender studies; Sociology; Measure (physics),,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225415625374 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1473225415625374 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225415625374 https://pure.aber.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/from-the-mouths-of-dragons(79c045fb-b341-4d45-8853-2c8b81397071).html https://pure.aber.ac.uk/portal/files/9947724/From_the_Mouths_of_Dragons._Youth_Justice.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/185312123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225415625374,,10.1177/1473225415625374,2337524303,,0,007-967-438-909-679; 021-761-543-331-868; 024-622-871-105-631; 038-348-345-674-681; 051-535-998-561-443; 064-975-728-216-130; 085-355-829-548-235; 086-075-151-042-408; 105-050-678-778-485; 105-273-487-185-415; 112-423-504-944-167; 146-976-283-929-548; 147-465-743-786-763,1,true,,green
129-439-778-137-956,Journeys in Gang Masculinity: Insights from International Case Studies of Interventions,,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ross Deuchar; Robert Donald Weide,"Drawing on formal interviews and ethnographic participant observation, this paper highlights how effective gang intervention programs can and do supplant negativistic masculine identities based on ...",40,7,851,865,Psychology; Ethnography; Participant observation; Psychological intervention; Recidivism; Masculinity; Intervention (counseling); Psychotherapist,,,,Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland,https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/journeys-in-gang-masculinity-insights-from-international-case-stu https://myresearchspace.uws.ac.uk/ws/files/10043955/Accepted_Author_Manuscript.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1443761 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/227578640.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1443761,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1443761,2793276591,,0,000-265-324-576-879; 003-487-484-521-634; 012-144-916-408-355; 012-553-959-364-206; 017-615-297-053-750; 024-342-953-850-41X; 026-312-855-413-932; 026-766-272-177-102; 030-996-812-177-524; 031-498-908-890-142; 036-999-950-704-101; 039-793-523-999-289; 041-503-225-984-859; 052-613-014-982-884; 056-486-036-459-345; 058-626-773-085-86X; 063-391-682-066-337; 069-745-303-971-77X; 073-088-171-702-11X; 073-983-371-099-408; 075-904-406-087-074; 079-247-771-033-873; 082-428-657-013-925; 090-707-292-378-949; 097-213-231-588-146; 105-186-227-651-306; 105-231-002-715-647; 111-782-986-281-121; 132-734-561-317-833; 149-436-279-805-878; 151-742-943-261-088; 161-604-120-024-476; 173-613-439-323-443; 191-257-789-877-117; 199-428-810-650-086,8,true,,green
129-518-480-397-574,Short-term outcomes of a motivation-enhancing approach to DUI intervention,2011-12-02,2011,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Blair Beadnell; Mark Nason; Pamela A. Stafford; David B. Rosengren; Ray Daugherty,"OBJECTIVE: We compared a group-delivered, theory-based, motivation-enhancing program (PRIME For Life(®) - PFL, n=450) to an intervention as usual (IAU, n=72). METHOD: Individuals convicted of a substance related offense in North Carolina, typically first offense alcohol and drug-impaired driving, participated in a PFL or IAU group. We compare the interventions on program satisfaction and changes made from preintervention to postintervention, and examined the moderating effects of demographics and alcohol dependence level. RESULTS: When significant, findings varied in magnitude from small to medium effects. Participants in both interventions showed intentions to use statistically significantly less alcohol and drugs in the future compared to their previous use, and differences between the groups were not statistically significant. Otherwise, findings favored PFL. PFL exhibited greater benefit than IAU on understanding tolerance, perceived risk for addiction, problem recognition, and program satisfaction. Additionally, IAU perceived less risk for negative consequences postintervention than they had at preintervention. Moderation analyses showed that the between-condition findings occurred regardless of gender, age, education, and number of alcohol dependence indicators. Additionally, younger people and those with more dependence indicators - groups of particular concern - showed the greatest change. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest that a motivation-enhancing approach can be effective in producing short-term change in factors that can help facilitate and sustain behavioral change. This is consistent with previous research on the use of motivational approaches, and extends such findings to suggest promise in group-based settings and with people across demographic categories and dependence levels. Future research should focus on larger studies looking at long-term behavioral change, including recidivism. Language: en",45,,792,801,Psychology; Psychological intervention; Recidivism; Alcohol dependence; Alcohol abuse; Poison control; Substance abuse; Addiction; Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Moderation,,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Adolescent; Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication/prevention & control; Female; Humans; Intention; Kentucky; Male; Motivation; Patient Satisfaction; Psychological Theory; Psychotherapy, Group; Substance-Related Disorders/prevention & control; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457511003071 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457511003071 https://trid.trb.org/view/1132844 https://core.ac.uk/display/82620838 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22269571/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22269571 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82620838.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.11.004,22269571,10.1016/j.aap.2011.11.004,2012500894,,0,011-075-665-068-030; 011-542-324-750-605; 016-237-249-777-808; 021-430-977-992-827; 021-707-176-108-842; 022-423-230-851-250; 022-981-790-264-421; 029-615-128-525-572; 030-396-106-241-411; 030-481-697-144-424; 030-677-826-927-48X; 031-985-492-819-374; 034-742-446-973-808; 035-003-549-015-693; 041-026-405-655-236; 046-937-293-303-605; 047-323-999-366-333; 055-678-068-242-618; 063-779-170-075-388; 066-541-630-875-423; 068-865-428-808-888; 075-559-523-907-030; 085-420-590-034-803; 088-193-986-618-92X; 111-445-197-811-719; 119-835-039-417-964; 144-351-825-212-160; 158-670-924-889-894; 164-646-229-859-658; 175-412-705-262-826; 180-009-333-739-531; 198-119-422-233-162,14,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
129-788-204-060-14X,Market Reactions to Increased Reliability of Sustainability Information,2011-09-15,2011,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Julia Lackmann; Jürgen Ernstberger; Michael Stich,"This article investigates whether investors consider the reliability of companies’ sustainability information when determining the companies’ market value. Specifically, we examine market reactions (in terms of abnormal returns) to events that increase the reliability of companies’ sustainability information but do not provide markets with additional sustainability information. Controlling for competing effects, we regard companies’ additions to an internationally important sustainability index as such events and consider possible determinants for market reactions. Our results suggest that first, investors take into account the reliability of sustainability information when determining the market value of a company and second, the benefits of increased reliability of sustainability information vary cross-sectionally. More specifically, companies that carry higher risks for investors (e.g., higher systematic investment risk, higher financial leverage, and higher levels of opportunistic management behavior) react more strongly to an increase in the reliability of sustainability information. Finally, we show that the benefits of an increase in the reliability of sustainability information are higher in times of economic uncertainty (e.g., during economic downturns and generally high stock price volatilities).",107,2,111,128,Environmental Sustainability Index; Event study; Corporate social responsibility; Actuarial science; Economics; Market value; Sustainability organizations; Industrial organization; Reliability (statistics); Sustainability; Financial risk,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1026-3 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:107:y:2012:i:2:p:111-128 https://philarchive.org/rec/LACMRT https://philpapers.org/rec/LACMRT https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Julia_Lackmann/publication/254426635_Market_Reactions_to_Increased_Reliability_of_Sustainability_Information/links/5458a66e0cf26d5090abbb8b.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-011-1026-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3901399 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v107y2012i2p111-128.html https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/node?id=1238027,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1026-3,,10.1007/s10551-011-1026-3,2092952731,,0,001-671-097-070-711; 001-686-150-776-847; 005-652-313-139-034; 006-457-955-607-082; 007-622-898-589-828; 008-350-871-660-348; 009-096-390-741-572; 009-218-643-980-954; 010-365-124-619-169; 011-104-666-786-86X; 016-867-531-967-492; 017-757-895-504-383; 018-545-508-939-662; 019-481-055-018-890; 026-630-561-630-505; 026-702-388-411-121; 026-802-156-146-574; 026-955-544-761-832; 027-378-265-885-233; 032-213-417-749-309; 032-781-938-520-513; 035-104-934-704-682; 037-246-846-398-634; 037-361-555-096-584; 037-746-132-092-722; 042-604-373-915-272; 043-012-577-504-667; 044-402-707-567-704; 044-509-306-852-854; 050-057-979-181-082; 050-226-470-842-241; 050-360-463-315-643; 051-974-821-573-208; 052-802-334-885-429; 054-928-707-416-171; 055-062-980-051-70X; 055-199-532-629-851; 055-222-575-590-371; 055-464-638-548-309; 056-463-274-634-418; 057-726-555-355-181; 058-793-674-725-700; 061-829-988-617-171; 063-440-504-091-01X; 064-492-606-344-875; 066-217-064-557-118; 066-400-343-948-766; 066-766-056-080-999; 067-667-117-193-843; 068-527-551-580-418; 070-518-208-453-494; 071-909-781-422-214; 072-606-548-412-069; 076-801-607-886-643; 077-545-174-286-939; 080-156-119-823-147; 080-171-082-804-940; 083-238-174-222-983; 083-332-476-851-380; 085-448-859-591-579; 085-878-206-603-050; 086-648-004-913-379; 086-799-943-188-046; 087-115-802-975-042; 087-747-148-537-034; 089-406-090-751-78X; 090-019-300-366-018; 094-018-631-421-473; 094-503-600-971-404; 095-941-399-488-23X; 096-745-744-491-842; 097-928-165-134-355; 099-283-919-761-804; 099-767-396-102-287; 103-931-152-336-460; 104-277-691-103-925; 105-116-481-875-635; 109-120-111-057-341; 115-667-765-314-972; 118-502-157-753-318; 122-386-924-268-874; 123-403-967-077-291; 127-356-618-215-912; 131-276-864-479-803; 135-586-500-769-120; 136-528-217-005-935; 146-379-268-595-433; 155-879-175-881-390; 168-908-338-575-948; 173-268-100-530-414; 176-769-575-866-653; 179-812-451-939-11X,65,false,,
129-893-511-108-312,A Profile of Urban Police,,1971,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Harlan Hahn,"As Americans become increasingly concerned about the critical role performed by the police in enforcing the rules that regulate life in an urbanized nation, a growing interest also is developing in the characteristics and behavior of police personnel. The ability of policemen to fulfill responsibilities of upholding the highest standards of society and of imposing its most severe penalties on human behavior frequently may be dependent upon the personal values, traits, and activities of the individual law enforcement officers. Hence, the examination of those factors along with such matters as police recruitment and socialization forms an important prerequisite to the investigation of police practices. Without a clear understanding of the general attributes of law enforcement personnel and the way in which they affect the performance of law enforcement duties, it is difficult to appreciate the broad implications of police actions in the maintenance of social order.",36,4,449,466,Business; Socialization; Law enforcement; Affect (psychology); Criminology; Social order,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol36/iss4/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3345&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555489 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190929 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555489.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190929,,10.2307/1190929,1555152202,,0,,22,true,,
129-971-207-163-705,Illiquidity and Financial Crisis,2014-03-14,2014,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Alessio M. Pacces,"textabstractThis article analyzes the determinants of liquidity crises based on the dynamics of banking and finance under Knightian uncertainty. In this perspective, the facts of the global financial crisis seem to confirm Minsky's hypothesis of endogenous financial instability derived from Keynes's theory of liquidity and expectations. Conventional expectations allow overcoming uncertainty via the liquidity of secondary markets and, in turn, of banks' liabilities that are accepted as money. However, the failure of existing conventions drives the system into uncertainty-driven liquidity spirals, which are the more dangerous the more private money financial intermediaries have managed to create in the first place. Despite limited availability of data that can proxy for Knightian uncertainty, this approach to liquidity problems may explain better than others how a relatively small shock, such as the default of U.S. subprime mortgages, could trigger a worldwide systemic crisis.",74,3,383,432,Economics; Market liquidity; Financial crisis; Private money; Knightian uncertainty; Proxy (statistics); Shock (economics); Monetary economics; Financial intermediary; Secondary market,,,,,https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/download/260/215 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/88219 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/88219/REPUB_88219-OA.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A88219 http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/260 https://core.ac.uk/download/43298426.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2013.260,,10.5195/lawreview.2013.260,3123475266,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
130-042-894-583-566,Normal Violence: The Case of Fighting on a College Campus,2017-01-06,2017,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Brent Boyd,"ABSTRACTThis study examines the normalization of violence using the case of fighting on a college campus. Undergraduate participant observers witnessed 150 physical altercations (fights), and gave detailed descriptions of them. They also described their thoughts and feelings as they witnessed the fights. We identified seven distinct reactions to fighting. We then classified these reactions into one of three categories (normal, disturbed and other) and carried out a quantitative analysis. The results revealed the conditions under which some observers reported negative reactions to the fights (disturbed), while others offered non-negative responses (normal).",39,2,1,17,Feeling; Normalization (sociology); Psychology; PHYSICAL ALTERCATIONS; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1368&context=etd https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/365/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2016.1266862,https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/365/,,,130072491,,0,000-837-748-665-526; 001-247-426-976-838; 002-260-839-649-096; 003-500-180-313-389; 009-068-222-368-408; 013-489-445-780-977; 013-514-960-246-711; 014-134-535-288-189; 014-900-128-857-057; 014-973-921-374-365; 015-983-984-503-940; 020-182-506-068-279; 021-454-023-472-181; 022-117-357-401-788; 024-101-403-309-71X; 025-788-029-526-043; 026-758-643-652-188; 032-726-810-516-214; 035-268-921-300-452; 035-430-472-437-236; 036-174-786-471-628; 038-389-014-060-651; 039-950-634-047-287; 042-178-112-531-343; 045-141-715-075-201; 048-285-417-077-016; 048-802-134-134-730; 050-294-135-493-229; 051-703-168-650-367; 053-166-191-533-160; 055-566-173-927-604; 056-492-802-790-717; 057-101-050-441-252; 057-140-444-722-729; 058-701-176-557-512; 058-758-264-820-875; 059-317-486-444-820; 060-503-577-626-317; 063-806-323-150-272; 066-260-496-821-983; 067-180-610-758-25X; 069-433-828-689-07X; 071-122-577-948-586; 073-100-952-486-076; 074-931-843-854-371; 075-141-588-848-213; 075-204-225-345-727; 076-418-941-841-027; 077-972-139-221-263; 083-008-042-484-38X; 084-588-725-685-850; 087-126-104-206-661; 088-514-533-268-749; 094-397-245-350-294; 101-166-736-014-264; 101-936-070-211-234; 103-359-554-516-62X; 103-411-158-735-64X; 104-621-004-668-60X; 105-442-800-838-537; 107-466-278-751-71X; 108-665-336-774-644; 110-944-330-778-525; 112-156-186-993-997; 113-407-925-867-557; 113-912-562-033-20X; 113-999-177-465-991; 114-963-822-938-395; 122-798-687-026-177; 128-201-573-477-790; 129-040-462-438-790; 129-398-034-457-262; 133-615-216-407-672; 134-287-809-759-215; 143-055-467-347-125; 149-716-804-673-823; 149-872-785-562-355; 154-765-083-774-406; 156-650-662-656-562; 159-326-518-347-575; 159-833-192-012-500; 161-422-614-157-079; 162-249-599-068-560; 163-122-815-465-420; 167-216-558-143-422; 187-178-862-384-934; 198-219-767-305-633,3,false,,
130-097-765-539-727,Social reactions to sexual assault victims from various support sources.,,2001,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Henrietta H. Filipas; Sarah E. Ullman,"This study examined positive and negative social reactions received by 323 victims disclosing sexual assaults to informal and formal support providers. Analyses of both quantitative and qualitative data indicated that both positive and negative reactions are commonly received by victims disclosing their assaults to others, but that victims seeking help from formal support sources are more commonly faced with negative reactions of victim blame, stigmatizing responses, and controlling reactions from others. Qualitative analysis of written responses provided by respondents also revealed other less common but unhelpful reactions of assault disclosure such as rape myths, violations of the victim's confidential disclosures, and revictimization. Preliminary analyses of the effects of specific reactions on adjustment from different types of support providers suggested that reactions of friends are particularly important for recovery. Positive reactions from friends appear to be more helpful, whereas negative reactions appear to be harmful from both informal and formal support sources. Implications for research and treatment of sexual assault victims are discussed.",16,6,673,692,Psychology; Self-disclosure; Injury prevention; Helping behavior; Social support; Blame; Sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,"Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chicago; Female; Helping Behavior; Humans; Multivariate Analysis; Rape/psychology; Social Support; Stereotyping",,NIMH NIH HHS (MH57231) United States,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-12346-006 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_38623_20 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11863065 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/11863065 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11863065/,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11863065,11863065,,1532965178,,0,,220,false,,
130-155-216-857-186,The Dream of Western Law. Legal layers in Solzhenitsyn’s Gulag Archipelago,,2012,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,Balázs Fekete,"This essay discusses Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn’s Gulag Archipelago from the aspect of “law and literature”. As a starting point, it argues that its “legal” reading is of a high relevance, since it helps us to better understand both the reality of Soviet law and the achievements of our legal systems. In order to illustrate this, it examines various legal layers embedded in the work: legal history, sociology of the punishment, criminal investigation, organizational sociology and psychology, and legal theory. In addition, the essay also focuses on the role of Western Law as a contrast in Solzhenitsyn’s work, and analyzes its metaphorical language about law. To conclude, it argues that this book could caution lawyers of the consequences of a politically-oriented approach to law that disregards the fundamental values of Western law.",53,1,72,82,Criminal investigation; Law and literature; Relevance (law); Political science; Law; Punishment; Gulag; Western law; Dream; Legal history,,,,,https://akademiai.com/doi/abs/10.1556/AJur.53.2012.1.7 https://akjournals.com/view/journals/026/53/1/article-p72.xml https://core.ac.uk/download/78475039.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.53.2012.1.7,,10.1556/ajur.53.2012.1.7,3123385979,,0,,1,true,,green
130-321-009-948-406,Promoting Resilience and Agency in Children and Young People Who Have Experienced Domestic Violence and Abuse: the “MPOWER” Intervention,2018-12-06,2018,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Jane Callaghan; Lisa Chiara Fellin; Joanne H. Alexander,"The MPOWER programme is a resource oriented intervention to support children and young people (CYP) affected by domestic violence and abuse. It draws on principles from feminist informed systemic family practice and creative therapies. The intervention was delivered in 4 European countries (Greece, Italy, Spain and England), reaching 58 CYP. This paper reports on young participants’ wellbeing outcomes and perceptions of the intervention. Participants completed the Children’s Outcome Rating Scale, and the Children’s Group Session Rating Scale (Duncan et al. Journal of Brief Therapy, 3, 3–12, 2003). A descriptive analysis of this data suggests improvement in subjective wellbeing as CYP moved through this programme. Qualitative interviews were also conducted with 21 CYP, exploring their experience of the group intervention and of its impact. These interviews were analysed thematically (Braun and Clark Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101, 2006). Three themes are discussed: These were “Working Together: Building Trust and Sharing Common Experiences”; “Disclosures, creativity and working with emotions”; and “Roots and Branches: Working with relationships”.",34,6,521,537,Psychological resilience; Solution focused brief therapy; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Qualitative research; Intervention (counseling); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,,,European Commission,https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/28307?mode=full http://roar.uel.ac.uk/7830/ https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/8456x https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10896-018-0025-x.pdf http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/13007/ https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/28307/1/Callaghan2019_Article_PromotingResilienceAndAgencyIn.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-018-0025-x https://aisberg.unibg.it/handle/10446/174397 https://pure.northampton.ac.uk/en/publications/promoting-resilience-and-agency-in-children-and-young-people-who- https://core.ac.uk/download/219376260.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-018-0025-x,,10.1007/s10896-018-0025-x,2902186146,,0,000-933-761-140-345; 005-589-562-629-57X; 005-954-625-674-03X; 008-605-500-399-082; 011-541-377-999-530; 014-178-843-211-516; 015-413-640-036-23X; 016-753-635-585-696; 018-183-580-085-280; 020-451-754-568-275; 021-176-717-012-393; 022-257-636-134-808; 022-722-923-858-252; 024-168-208-759-711; 024-609-679-616-11X; 034-140-715-975-994; 037-550-015-414-716; 044-697-695-843-388; 049-761-797-583-105; 050-395-807-280-06X; 052-477-634-096-716; 052-766-782-522-618; 054-967-782-801-821; 057-362-865-470-148; 059-732-073-619-176; 064-195-179-609-312; 066-035-067-602-431; 068-865-428-808-888; 079-401-752-883-592; 083-519-878-570-637; 085-639-033-196-558; 098-846-876-823-373; 107-543-683-146-915; 107-660-954-740-645; 109-136-761-368-041; 111-020-821-550-898; 114-160-846-014-323; 130-612-903-272-287; 139-041-228-258-908; 142-482-054-615-056; 147-020-929-411-909; 174-951-620-271-13X; 187-457-102-150-547; 190-715-357-133-041; 196-607-241-738-954,10,true,cc-by,hybrid
130-391-664-687-349,Missions militaires italiennes à l’étranger : la prolifération des hybrides,2007-11-15,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Salvatore Palidda,"Les missions militaires italiennes a l’etranger au cours de ces dernieres annees peuvent etre considerees comme un « fait politique total ». Elles sont en effet caracterisees par l’entrelacement de multiples aspects et acteurs de la societe italienne ainsi que de leurs relations avec l’exterieur. Ces aspects et acteurs, ainsi que les multiples interactions en jeu, ne sont pas evidents a analyser, les elements empiriques necessaires a une etude sociologique approfondie n’etant pas toujours disponibles. En effet, il s’agit d’un univers d’activites qui oscillent entre le public et le secret, et parfois meme entre le legal et l’illegal. De plus, les perspectives interpretatives et d’analyse pour la recherche dans ce domaine ne semblent pas encore suffisamment adaptees aux changements qui se sont succedes depuis le debut des annees 1980 et davantage encore au cours de ces dernieres annees. En effet, les consequences de la « Revolution dans les affaires militaires », de la revolution technologique et du developpement neo-liberal ont provoque une proliferation et une hybridation de differents elements et acteurs qu’il n’est pas toujours facile d’apprehender au travers d’un cadre d’analyse unitaire. C'est cette proliferation des hybrides que cet article analyse en mettant en evidence certains des mouvements de la frontiere entre police et militaire, securite interieure et securite exterieure, public et prive induits par les nouvelles missions militaires italiennes a l'etranger depuis les annees 1990. Il s'attache egalement a eclairer certains de effets produits par ces transformations sur la societe italienne.",,67,113,129,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/3126 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/3126 http://conflits.revues.org/3126?lang=es https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703477 https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_067_0113 http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_067_0113 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224166012.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.3126,,10.4000/conflits.3126,2032610027,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
130-558-930-029-624,Une expérience de court terme selon Carkhuff au service de probation du Québec,,1979,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Nicole Morin Laurendeau,"Dans un souci d'ameliorer la qualite et l'efficacite des interventions de l'agent de probation, le comite de formation et de perfectionnement du service de Probation du Quebec a mis sur pied au printemps de 1977 un programme de perfectionnement clinique. Le contenu de ce programme a ete elabore a la suite d'un sondage effectue aupres de quarante-trois agents de probation ainsi que d'une analyse de dossiers de probation. Cette etude revele, d'une part, une pratique peu structuree et une intervention qui va rarement au-dela du situationnel et, d'autre part, une reference quasi unique a la therapie de la realite de Glasser comme cadre theorique de l'intervention aupres des justiciables. Les agents de probation sont conscients de leurs limites en tant qu'intervenants ; ils souhaitent elargir leurs possibilites d'intervention et reclament en particulier une formation concernant le mode d'intervention a court terme.",12,2,58,77,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/42744830 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1979/v12/n2/017108ar.html?vue=resume http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/017108ar https://core.ac.uk/display/59268098 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1979-v12-n2-crimino908/017108ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1979-v12-n2-crimino908/017108ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59268098.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017108ar,,10.7202/017108ar,2146170956,,0,025-307-236-968-688; 033-183-651-608-688; 035-539-493-608-232; 053-915-332-571-773; 090-785-567-466-563; 105-129-067-120-803; 122-506-918-267-588; 144-281-923-147-971; 167-587-349-179-51X,0,true,,bronze
130-577-673-520-669,Perspectives on Choice of Law for Corporate Internal Affairs,,1985,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Deborah A. DeMott,,48,3,161,198,Shareholder; Business; Law and economics; Stakeholder; Corporate law; Choice of law; Corporate governance; Conflict of laws; Corporate group,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554561 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3808&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol48/iss3/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62554561.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191537,,10.2307/1191537,1532387828,,0,,4,true,,green
130-706-311-173-485,Obscuring the Importance of Race: The Implication of Making Comparisons Between Racism and Sexism (Or Other-Isms),1991-04-01,1991,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Trina Grillo; Stephanie M. Wildman,,40,2,397,412,Gender studies; Racism; Sociology; Sex discrimination; Criminology; Race (biology),,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/464/ https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1465&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol40/iss2/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/149264465.pdf,https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/464/,,,1486950535,,0,,86,true,,
130-768-846-928-462,The Developed/Developing Divide on Unilateral Coercive Measures: Legitimate Enforcement or Illegitimate Intervention?,2017-06-01,2017,journal article,Chinese Journal of International Law,15401650; 17469937,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Alexandra Hofer,"Unilateral coercive measures are condemned by the UN General Assembly on a yearly basis for being contrary to international law and for having negative effects on human rights and the economy of developing States. Although legal doctrine generally finds that the limitations of economic coercion are a grey area of international law, these resolutions could be indicative of an emerging prohibition. Upon closer scrutiny, however, it would appear that they do not satisfy the required criteria — as developed by international jurisprudence and doctrine — for establishing a new custom. That being said, the resolutions clearly illustrate a divide between developed and developing States on the legitimacy of unilateral sanctions that should not be dismissed. In the interests of understanding how this division came into existence and how we can overcome it, the article proceeds to address the social factors that lead to its creation.",16,2,175,214,Human rights; Political science; Law and economics; Coercion; Doctrine; Sanctions; Legal doctrine; European union; International law; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://www.biblio.ugent.be/publication/8548732 https://academic.oup.com/chinesejil/article/16/2/175/4056413 http://academic.oup.com/chinesejil/article/16/2/175/4056413/The-DevelopedDeveloping-Divide-on-Unilateral https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8548732/file/8604361.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/153396428 https://core.ac.uk/download/153396428.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/chinesejil/jmx018,,10.1093/chinesejil/jmx018,2742078482,,0,,8,true,,green
130-920-457-463-538,Freezer Burn: United States Extraterritorial Freeze Orders and the Case for Efficient Risk Allocation,,1992,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Rachel R. Gerstenhaber,,140,6,2333,,Business; Operations management; Freezer burn; Risk allocation,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3725&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss6/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686374.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312416,,10.2307/3312416,763113851,,0,,1,true,,green
130-948-770-168-716,A critique of carceral feminist arguments on rape myths and sexual scripts,2016-05-01,2016,journal article,New Criminal Law Review,19334192; 19334206,University of California Press,United States,David Gurnham,"Given the seriousness for both women and men of misunderstanding or miscategorising sexual victimization and coercion, scholarly engagement with this topic must be self-critical and careful about its methods and conclusions. This article seeks to test the plausibility and justifiability of some key claims made within feminist scholarship as regards the implications of the traditional sexual script and the prevalence and impact of the “real rape” myth. The criticisms offered below with respect to these claims identify three problems: (a) that evidence that would challenge carceral feminists’ framing of the traditional sexual script as essentially a blueprint for rape is either marginalized or excluded from consideration altogether; (b) that within that framing the scripted roles of the coercive male and the passive female who is victimized have been allowed to solidify into immovable and immutable stereotypes; (c) that studies purporting to show that rape myth acceptance is highly prevalent and influential on popular attitudes are flawed in ways hitherto not fully acknowledged or explored.",19,2,141,170,Gender studies; Blueprint; Psychology; Framing (social sciences); Seriousness; Rape myth; Scholarship; Mythology; Scripting language; Criminology,,,,,https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/375604/ https://online.ucpress.edu/nclr/article/19/2/141/68826/A-Critique-of-Carceral-Feminist-Arguments-on-Rape https://nclr.ucpress.edu/content/19/2/141,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2016.19.2.141,,10.1525/nclr.2016.19.2.141,1938289072,,0,,10,true,,green
131-184-105-012-331,Sports Violence as Criminal Assault: Development of the Doctrine by Canadian Courts,1986-12-01,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Diane V. White,,35,6,1030,1054,Political science; Law; Doctrine; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549928 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol35/iss6/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549928.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549928,,,106774320,,0,,4,true,,
131-314-830-859-642,Exploring the Impact of Child Sex Offender Suicide,2010-10-07,2010,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Tia A. Hoffer; Joy Lynn E. Shelton; Stephen H. Behnke; Philip Erdberg,"This paper explores the issues and widespread impact surrounding child sex offenders (CSO) who commit suicide after learning they are under criminal investigation. This phenomenon, which has received scant attention in the literature, affects family, friends, and victims of offenders who may experience a range of conflicting emotions including anger, guilt, confusion, betrayal, and loss. Involved law enforcement may, likewise, experience a range of complex reactions. Law enforcement personnel are neither trained nor required to assess offenders’ suicidality. However, awareness of how CSOs are impacted by an investigation may mitigate the risk of suicide and enhance operational strategies, including officer safety.",25,8,777,786,Criminal investigation; Legal psychology; Psychology; Child pornography; Anger; Law enforcement; Sex offender; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/10.1007%2Fs10896-010-9335-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3/fulltext.html https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_275965_23 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10896-010-9335-3.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10896-010-9335-3,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3,,10.1007/s10896-010-9335-3,2114047183,,0,000-467-359-462-973; 002-545-356-810-69X; 003-448-541-843-751; 004-333-651-226-988; 015-554-578-731-15X; 016-692-344-413-441; 017-097-970-906-243; 018-685-038-684-398; 021-792-047-406-164; 029-380-396-946-054; 029-416-567-698-887; 030-185-545-474-700; 030-865-779-620-618; 036-411-726-314-23X; 038-251-350-199-511; 039-650-484-240-430; 044-448-524-665-508; 050-107-038-204-222; 050-481-452-532-15X; 050-738-628-947-924; 051-531-049-479-810; 055-410-577-047-864; 061-936-896-963-820; 063-586-969-317-13X; 067-020-560-913-705; 068-846-805-668-160; 071-425-617-156-566; 072-051-444-253-618; 074-523-461-715-322; 080-439-570-337-207; 083-197-610-880-328; 084-724-432-887-487; 086-378-570-535-846; 093-463-347-038-839; 095-656-284-736-237; 105-106-933-350-102; 115-267-624-940-635; 116-325-615-839-489; 119-029-461-264-24X; 124-756-229-058-101; 128-056-717-412-147; 130-042-689-531-169; 133-611-673-016-652; 133-821-305-069-529; 137-069-156-237-420; 154-106-255-961-568; 156-736-009-354-745; 165-728-079-237-583; 169-128-271-307-568; 199-719-052-935-882,14,false,,
131-328-106-410-841,The Responsible Consumer in the Digital Age: On the Conceptual Shift from ‘Average’ to ‘Responsible’ Consumer and the Inadequacy of the ‘Information Paradigm’ in Consumer Financial Protection,2019-02-21,2019,journal article,Tilburg Law Review,22112545,"Ubiquity Press, Ltd.",,Catalin Gabriel Stanescu,"The article 1 argues that the ‘information paradigm’, within which the concept of ‘average’ consumer operates, is unfit to provide adequate financial protection to consumers in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis and in the wake of the digital age. As the complexity of financial and digital financial services increases, consumers are expected to educate themselves and become financially literate, while traders’ liability and state intervention are reduced to a minimum. ‘Average’ consumers are turned into ‘responsible’ ones. Using as examples the Mortgage Directive and European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA)’s position on Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), the article shows that the former ‘paternalistic’ attitude towards consumer protection in both EU legislation and policy making was replaced with a ‘self-help’ approach and contests the general wisdom regarding consumers’ ability to participate in financial markets or understand the risks posed by novel products and services facilitated by technical innovation and digitization. The article calls for a reconsideration of the information paradigm and for a pro-active approach of the EU regulatory bodies to provide consumers with efficient protection.",24,1,49,67,Financial services; Business; Marketing; Financial market; Position (finance); Law; Legislation; Liability; Financial crisis; Consumer protection; Intervention (law),,,,,https://doaj.org/article/acd5a752b48346eaaac175dbb2285b66 https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/en/publications/the-responsible-consumer-in-the-digital-age-on-the-conceptual-shi https://tilburglawreview.com/articles/10.5334/tilr.143/ https://tilburglawreview.com/articles/10.5334/tilr.143/galley/162/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/269315927.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/tilr.143,,10.5334/tilr.143,2917828731,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
131-381-444-603-42X,The Role of United Nations General Assembly Resolutions in Determining Principles of International Law in United States Courts,,1983,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Gregory J. Kerwin,,1983,4,876,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550319.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372469,,10.2307/1372469,,,0,,3,true,,green
131-404-806-460-390,How Green Management Influences Product Innovation in China: The Role of Institutional Benefits,2014-09-28,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Chengli Shu; Kevin Zheng Zhou; Yazhen Xiao; Shanxing Gao,"Does being green facilitate product innovation? This study examines whether green management in firms operating in China fosters radical product innovation to a greater extent than it does incremental product innovation and investigates the underlying institutional mechanisms involved in the relationship between green management and product innovation. The findings show that green management is more likely to lead to radical product innovation than to incremental product innovation. Moreover, government support as a formal institutional benefit more strongly mediates the effect of green management on radical product innovation than its effect on incremental product innovation; whereas social legitimacy as an informal institutional benefit more strongly mediates the effect of green management on incremental product innovation than its effect on radical product innovation. These findings provide important implications for explaining how firms employ green management to facilitate product innovation. © 2014, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.",133,3,471,485,Business ethics; Government; Economics; Innovation management; China; Quality of Life Research; Green management; Social legitimacy; Industrial organization; Commerce; Product innovation,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/SHUHGM https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/handle/2440/116156 http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/229658/1/Content.pdf https://eprints.qut.edu.au/107283/ http://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/229658 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v133y2016i3d10.1007_s10551-014-2401-7.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2401-7/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2401-7 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5992905 https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/107283/ https://socionet.ru/publication.xml?h=repec:kap:jbuset:v:133:y:2016:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2401-7 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2401-7 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:133:y:2016:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2401-7 https://core.ac.uk/download/80962049.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2401-7,,10.1007/s10551-014-2401-7,2075481586,,0,000-361-589-303-999; 001-758-546-706-466; 002-456-149-234-760; 004-317-941-815-940; 004-438-741-740-578; 005-785-244-426-142; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-986-463-467-067; 009-791-420-055-27X; 010-152-767-807-105; 010-854-534-444-434; 011-104-666-786-86X; 012-805-278-438-570; 015-942-479-328-220; 018-929-699-182-166; 019-223-531-540-160; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-055-094-879-215; 025-195-163-248-319; 027-827-119-143-849; 027-917-398-416-502; 027-975-200-378-607; 028-605-228-992-033; 029-115-406-409-221; 029-119-208-561-853; 030-293-600-012-479; 032-213-417-749-309; 032-642-976-590-491; 033-171-354-077-456; 036-159-702-886-637; 040-194-265-584-793; 041-448-487-522-33X; 046-538-945-929-438; 047-733-823-784-314; 047-900-092-499-012; 049-937-918-473-639; 050-654-079-577-511; 050-894-780-885-953; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-195-536-333-811; 054-512-588-964-669; 057-112-878-997-596; 057-515-729-759-283; 058-736-616-380-23X; 061-829-988-617-171; 068-259-085-977-283; 071-084-371-767-777; 071-754-525-460-146; 074-969-746-914-727; 075-595-059-555-593; 077-366-971-030-705; 077-834-276-272-651; 079-374-871-662-37X; 080-125-919-667-232; 081-723-563-994-254; 085-438-364-164-963; 085-758-083-561-746; 089-013-685-901-655; 089-246-221-978-512; 090-394-955-888-241; 091-656-461-650-528; 097-204-522-992-275; 098-932-494-362-859; 099-269-806-216-462; 100-427-950-100-178; 101-096-275-536-914; 103-432-275-134-790; 107-605-926-265-849; 110-407-781-197-224; 111-234-213-951-552; 112-359-879-763-510; 113-022-053-105-792; 113-143-882-600-636; 115-482-499-323-938; 119-467-723-143-131; 121-404-414-555-099; 123-694-573-650-975; 124-736-960-200-164; 134-876-993-976-548; 136-134-123-102-484; 137-704-261-530-637; 140-370-297-543-780; 147-608-478-506-075; 152-042-672-813-205; 155-476-287-127-775; 158-403-084-733-507; 161-976-758-240-087; 162-012-959-513-424; 163-707-010-061-422; 163-734-918-235-000; 170-525-872-657-605; 171-611-534-360-451; 171-621-466-648-136; 187-378-405-740-645; 189-095-724-777-173; 193-107-258-263-342; 195-958-528-946-070,172,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
131-955-245-975-44X,Mapping global energy governance,2011-09-07,2011,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Navroz K. Dubash; Ann Florini,"challenges inherent in energy policy form an increasingly large proportion of the great issues of global governance. These energy challenges reflect numerous transnational market or governance failures, and their solutions are likely to require a number of global components that can support or constrain national energy policy. Governing energy globally requires approaches that can simultaneously cope with three realities: the highly fragmented and conflictual nature of the current inter-state system's efforts to govern energy; the diversity of institutions and actors relevant to energy; and the dominance of national processes of energy decision making that are not effectively integrated into global institutions.",2,,6,18,Environmental resource management; Energy policy; Dominance (economics); Economics; Global governance; Global energy; Corporate governance; Economic system,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00119.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00119.x https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/2090/ http://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soss_research/2090/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3347&context=soss_research http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00119.x/abstract https://core.ac.uk/display/111760100 https://core.ac.uk/download/111760100.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00119.x,,10.1111/j.1758-5899.2011.00119.x,2119006409,,0,004-577-329-369-375; 007-016-621-288-483; 010-331-800-765-175; 010-980-505-638-341; 011-032-024-835-033; 013-573-260-059-923; 014-159-645-175-418; 026-255-818-034-652; 030-285-266-279-759; 034-599-977-637-687; 036-955-501-641-702; 038-574-011-668-017; 046-321-175-369-712; 054-482-740-411-731; 058-208-006-985-03X; 061-715-559-505-889; 071-066-009-488-346; 077-132-946-928-001; 080-645-552-035-106; 080-778-650-666-322; 081-830-839-044-772; 088-550-352-642-744; 090-084-028-746-185; 105-000-226-101-881; 116-140-214-809-712; 119-433-902-120-239; 125-687-083-782-18X; 127-634-351-084-905; 129-038-185-433-517; 129-760-519-856-666; 132-214-358-318-006; 138-707-265-024-635; 144-667-899-857-130; 151-264-994-445-019; 151-853-524-855-81X; 155-608-374-148-373; 172-300-634-825-621; 173-782-958-224-006,87,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
131-973-916-916-897,Mandatory Police Training: The Epitome of Dissatisfaction and Demotivation?,2020-01-09,2020,journal article,Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice,17524512; 17524520,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,R. Honess,"This article reports on a piece of survey research completed by 809 police officers of a Federated Rank in England and Wales. The survey examined the attitudes of the officers with regards to the provision of ongoing training within the police service and their motivation to undertake it, with a particular emphasis on training delivered by e-learning on the National Centre for Applied Learning Technologies platform. The results are discussed through the theoretical framework of andragogy (adult education theory) and self-determination theory with recommendations for improvement made based on these results.",14,1,191,201,Psychology; Survey research; Epitome; Training (civil); Andragogy; Applied learning; Service (economics); Adult education; Medical education,,,,Paul McKeever Scholarship,https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/8q8w7/mandatory-police-training-the-epitome-of-dissatisfaction-and-demotivation https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/14/1/191/5699257 http://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/14/1/191/5699257 https://core.ac.uk/download/287634806.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/police/paz076,,10.1093/police/paz076,3000680471,,0,004-617-136-170-881; 005-210-548-516-801; 010-619-033-008-861; 012-459-270-411-817; 013-294-737-816-900; 016-683-809-326-635; 018-737-174-571-146; 018-900-182-091-414; 024-646-955-829-174; 025-483-671-868-22X; 026-678-569-918-08X; 036-152-999-675-379; 040-432-401-130-288; 044-896-679-804-583; 047-217-231-635-509; 048-440-546-207-574; 057-372-064-186-277; 059-968-594-221-404; 061-723-453-569-50X; 062-413-693-289-243; 063-374-241-497-022; 067-236-540-449-776; 069-778-248-187-747; 070-046-903-133-633; 079-511-034-510-908; 084-575-405-339-761; 089-956-042-982-977; 093-635-219-639-531; 094-948-592-522-968; 096-556-319-934-523; 097-619-238-010-910; 109-709-164-925-618; 142-683-928-812-423; 143-754-569-760-239; 144-385-914-080-927; 147-749-405-799-654; 148-651-836-529-93X; 167-271-849-942-47X; 176-227-269-904-934; 189-643-251-740-884; 190-644-223-379-390; 196-339-441-420-416,9,true,,
132-175-087-374-559,International conflicts over patenting human DNA sequences in the United States and the European Union: an argument for compulsory licensing and a fair-use exemption.,,2001,journal article,New York University law review (1950),00287881,New York University School of Law,United States,Gitter Dm,"The thought of a large biotech company holding an exclusive right to research and manipulate human genetic material provokes many reactions--from moral revulsion to enthusiasm about the possibilities for therapeutic advancement. While most agree that such a right must exist, debate continues over the appropriate extent of its entitlements and preclusive effects. In this Article, Professor Donna Gitter addresses this multidimensional problem of patents on human deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences in the United States and the European Union. Professor Gitter chronicles not only the development of the law in this area, but also the array of policy and moral arguments that proponents and detractors of such patents raise. She emphasizes the specific issue of patents on DNA sequences whose function has not fully been identified, and the chilling effect these patents may have on beneficial research. From this discussion emerges a troubling realization: While the legal framework governing ""life patents"" may be similar in the United States and the European Union, the public perceptions and attitudes toward them are not. Professor Gitter thus proposes a dual reform: a compulsory licensing regime requiring holders of DNA sequence patents to license them to commercial researchers, in return for a royalty keyed to the financial success of the product that the licensee develops; and an experimental-use exemption from this regime for government and nonprofit researchers.",76,6,1623,1691,Government; Political science; Law; Fair use; Chilling effect; Licensee; License; European union; Argument; Exclusive right,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Genetics and Reproduction; Legal Approach,Base Sequence; Biotechnology/legislation & jurisprudence; Dissent and Disputes; European Union; Humans; Internationality; Patents as Topic/ethics; Public Opinion; Public Policy; United States,,,http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12741387 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/12741387,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12741387,12741387,,2413929309,,0,,18,false,,
132-243-595-947-386,Biology's Misuse Potential,,2016,journal article,Connections: The Quarterly Journal,18121098; 18122973,"Procon, Ltd.",,Filippa Lentzos,"The Misuse of BiologyThe international community has laid down clear red lines about the misuse of biology. The two biological cornerstones of the rules of war are the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) and the Geneva Protocol. Together, they prohibit the development, production, stockpiling and use of biological weapons. Signed in 1972 and 1925 respectively, the two treaties have incorporated a mix of legal, diplomatic and political elements into the structure of international norms that are increasingly difficult to dismantle, ignore or override.Scientific advances in biology and biomedicine are, however, significantly eroding technological barriers to acquiring and using biological weapons. This article describes recent trends in bioscience and analyses their security implications. Three emerging fields of research that have particularly high potential for misuse are then considered in more detail. Continued efforts are required in multilateral, national and scientific spheres to strengthen the red lines. Crucial areas to strengthen are (1) the international legal framework regulating biological weapons, (2) the BWC science and technology review procedure and (3) norms of transparency and public accountability.Trends in BioscienceThere are four frequently cited security-related trends in the biological sciences:11. The increasing pace of advances in bioscience. Rapid advances on multiple fronts within the life sciences pose challenges for tracking and assessing that progress in terms of what it means for biological weapons development. It is difficult to establish which areas to monitor, to anticipate what new combinations of advances will result from progress in multiple fields and to expand the types of expertise required to assess new developments.2. The increasing convergence of biology and biomedicine with chemistry, engineering, mathematics, computer science and information theory. These developments are, for instance, enabling both the chemical synthesis of biological molecules and the biological synthesis of chemicals. Where components are significantly different from existing biological systems, or where inorganic materials mimic biological function and thereby have biological effect, the mechanisms of action of weapons might not be clearly ""biological"" or ""chemical"" - blurring the domains of the Biological and Chemical Weapons Conventions.3. The increasing diffusion of capacity in biology and biomedicine around the world, particularly in emerging economies such as China and India. There are also increasing international collaborations, not only among researchers in scientifically developed countries and between researchers in developed and developing countries, but among regional networks and increasingly among scientists within developing countries.4. The increasing opening up of science with new tools like wikis, blogs and microblogs altering how information is gathered, handled, disseminated and accessed; and amateur communities, scientific outreach and educational toys increasing access to hardware for wet work in the life sciences. A large number of multinational suppliers now produce kits containing reagents, enzymes and step-by-step instructions to conduct many of the basic lab techniques life scientists use, including nucleic acid and protein expression, purification, detection and analysis. Commercial services are also available for tasks like sequencing, DNA and protein synthesis, microarray construction, mass spectrometry analysis and others. The availability of smaller, more automated and easier to use bioinstrumentation also facilitates the performance of lab research.Impact on Bioweapons PotentialThe trends in bioscience are making it easier to develop biological weapons. The most recent assessment by the global network of science academies concludes that technological barriers to acquiring and using bioweapons have been significantly eroded over the last five years. …",15,2,48,64,Chemical warfare; Global network; Business intelligence; Geneva Protocol; Biological Weapons Convention; Outreach; Computer security; Computer science; Engineering ethics; Biological warfare; Biomedicine; Biology,,,,,https://procon.bg/article/biologys-misuse-potential https://procon.bg/system/files/15.2.04_lentzos_biology_misuse.pdf https://it4sec.org/system/files/15.2.04_lentzos_biology_misuse.pdf https://it4sec.org/article/biologys-misuse-potential http://connections-qj.org/article/biologys-misuse-potential https://core.ac.uk/download/45321857.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/connections.15.2.04,,10.11610/connections.15.2.04,2332629122,,0,000-942-052-206-289; 008-547-634-999-216; 027-109-572-839-127; 032-125-141-715-991; 054-025-407-334-206; 057-058-558-070-914; 057-296-233-036-308; 093-673-811-098-030; 098-130-624-121-339; 106-994-072-972-261; 107-313-752-907-674; 117-995-470-368-784; 118-960-509-319-127; 135-726-726-216-838,1,true,cc-by-nc-sa,hybrid
132-258-416-844-755,Utility approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of consumer confidence reports,,2019,journal article,Utilities Policy,09571787,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Jessica Evans; Adam T. Carpenter,"Abstract The Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1996 require community water systems in the United States to send consumers Consumer Confidence Reports (CCRs). CCRs contain information on detected contaminants and required educational information about drinking water. The authors of this study developed a survey to evaluate how utilities track consumer feedback, understanding, and the role of the CCR in shaping consumer perceptions about water quality. Responses from this survey indicate it is common for utilities to indirectly track the effectiveness of their CCRs, but few utilities indicated directly evaluating consumer understanding or the effect of CCRs on consumer perceptions.",58,,136,144,Environmental economics; Business; Water quality; Safe Drinking Water Act; Consumer confidence index,,,,AWWA's Water Industry Technical Action Fund,https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/39x6gfwk4p https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S095717871930030X https://europepmc.org/article/PPR/PPR76555 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095717871930030X https://core.ac.uk/download/213854234.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2019.05.004,,10.1016/j.jup.2019.05.004,2913767617,,0,011-131-132-813-118; 012-251-371-869-349; 013-078-970-413-335; 016-467-508-772-176; 031-099-020-827-281; 033-998-659-239-52X; 038-101-782-680-647; 076-520-923-033-625; 110-897-721-835-305; 125-837-387-777-620; 147-101-161-933-631; 163-991-810-547-077; 193-777-603-445-327,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
132-314-232-662-897,The International Politics of Harmonization: The Case of Capital Market Regulation,,2001,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Beth A. Simmons,"The internationalization and globalization of capital markets greatly complicates the tasks of national financial regulators. It is becoming increasingly difficult, if not impossible, to regulate the activities of banking and securities firms and the broad range of transactions in which they engage on a national level. In this article I explore the process of international regulatory harmonization in capital markets, focusing especially on the mechanisms (political pressure, market pressure, and institutional arrangements) that facilitate this process. I argue that the United States and the United Kingdom are dominant players in the capital market and that the factors most relevant for understanding harmonization processes are (1) whether other jurisdictions have incentives to emulate the regulatory innovations of the dominant financial centers, and (2) whether the dominant centers experience negative externalities in the process. These two factors shed considerable light on whether harmonization will be spurred primarily by market forces or by politics; they also suggest the likely role of international institutions in the process of regulatory harmonization. The argument is illustrated using four issue areas: capital adequacy requirements for banks, anti-money laundering rules, accounting standards, and information sharing among securities regulators.",55,3,589,620,Capital market; Externality; Economics; Capital adequacy ratio; International economics; Globalization; Information sharing; Harmonization; Financial capital; Internationalization,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v55y2001i03p589-620_44.html https://scholar.harvard.edu/bsimmons/publications/international-politics-harmonization-case-capital-market-regulation http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818301441427 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/3382976/international_politics.pdf?sequence=2 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/international-politics-of-harmonization-the-case-of-capital-market-regulation/62E1075E3CC31A636DEF25FB696E654E https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:55:y:2001:i:03:p:589-620_44 https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/3382976 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/3078658.pdf https://scholar.harvard.edu/bsimmons/files/Simmons2001.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/3382976/2/international_politics.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/28932098.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/00208180152507560,,10.1162/00208180152507560,2162961414,,0,001-677-404-318-105; 006-017-643-988-294; 006-421-545-586-405; 017-266-802-586-409; 020-517-553-211-252; 031-357-303-462-728; 031-611-211-225-574; 032-534-198-081-798; 032-654-260-331-310; 032-925-886-572-222; 033-671-216-534-410; 037-303-143-949-143; 038-591-287-877-463; 039-835-476-700-784; 040-727-622-423-55X; 042-314-127-596-477; 046-723-484-811-123; 047-732-261-439-257; 050-387-597-083-032; 059-668-023-662-826; 061-036-272-359-197; 064-414-960-248-743; 066-902-979-482-826; 069-280-264-531-116; 074-827-176-420-085; 076-198-826-400-988; 084-349-014-010-090; 088-970-978-435-553; 089-936-416-024-936; 102-014-555-515-442; 106-386-166-660-710; 108-183-520-631-166; 110-052-396-649-36X; 119-684-350-837-843; 121-084-940-493-705; 137-415-013-843-000; 160-223-758-897-676; 180-030-974-953-526; 188-110-124-702-756; 189-022-370-250-720; 196-901-927-890-851; 198-013-200-542-730,349,true,,green
132-338-654-581-081,La prévention des problèmes de comportement à l’adolescence : le Adolescent Transition Program,2005-09-01,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,François Poulin; Thomas J. Dishion; Kate Kavanagh; Jeff Kiesner,The Adolescent Transition Program (ATP) is a multi-component preventive intervention designed to reduce escalation in problem behaviors among high-risk young adolescents. A previous evaluation of this program showed that aggregating high-risk youths for intervention purposes led to an escalation in delinquency and smoking. The results of this study also suggested that an intervention targeting parenting practices was more beneficial. These findings led to the development of a new intervention program aimed at the modification of parenting practices. This school-based program proposes a multiple gating approach to parent intervention with each level of intervention building on the previous one to reduce the overall prevalence of risk. A pilot study designed to evaluate the implementation of this intervention program suggested that schools seem to be an appropriate setting for reaching parents of high-risk adolescents and delivering intervention services.,31,1,67,85,Intervention (counseling); Young adolescents; Intervention program; Preventive intervention; Parent intervention; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency; Medicine,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59269246 https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745178 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1998-v31-n1-crimino945/017412ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1998-v31-n1-crimino945/017412ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59269246.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017412ar,,10.7202/017412ar,2035318092,,0,000-742-366-555-493; 004-269-393-047-288; 007-969-480-332-315; 008-199-189-822-982; 010-120-909-189-976; 012-014-942-426-316; 013-166-513-665-801; 014-118-864-553-289; 014-384-070-227-192; 018-500-646-450-276; 023-177-624-316-053; 029-400-009-430-310; 030-628-501-838-170; 032-488-181-536-106; 036-727-503-402-065; 040-732-795-591-304; 041-829-826-495-380; 043-354-533-380-666; 045-908-789-096-436; 047-172-948-247-507; 050-404-196-063-710; 055-365-742-695-09X; 059-755-909-244-661; 063-794-656-467-31X; 065-247-434-077-308; 078-800-664-062-50X; 078-874-722-949-400; 085-674-418-223-872; 085-924-984-692-162; 086-343-362-379-869; 087-366-333-778-965; 093-497-286-155-390; 093-793-096-950-410; 094-065-088-487-21X; 104-424-416-023-258; 107-277-679-140-167; 112-127-581-414-235; 127-867-673-096-287; 129-083-590-163-453; 129-587-970-540-23X; 129-645-229-314-443; 130-787-751-898-268; 134-250-299-041-254; 148-084-406-727-292; 151-184-985-395-267; 164-446-062-012-693; 170-753-683-383-611; 174-810-172-346-417; 182-985-836-609-844,4,true,,green
132-365-676-152-484,Secret seducers,2013-04-10,2013,journal article,"Crime, Law and Social Change",09254994; 15730751,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Marion van San; Frank Bovenkerk,"At the end of the 1990s, a moral panic erupted in the Netherlands about the phenomenon of what came to be known as 'loverboys'. The suspicion was that a growing number of Dutch girls were being groomed by handsome young men who employed all sorts of devious methods to prepare their girlfriends for life as a prostitute. Stories about a new generation of pimps, often of Moroccan origin, regularly appeared in the Dutch media. In this article, based on ethnographic fieldwork on pimps operating in the red-light district of Amsterdam, we describe the ways in which these young men operate and how they justify their behaviour. On the basis of empirical research we intend to present a more realistic picture of what goes on in the prostitution industry and highlight the discrepancy between what is reported in the media and what is actually happening in the prostitution sector. We also examine the background to the moral panic about loverboys and the ways in which these young men were supposedly able to induce many young girls into becoming prostitutes",60,1,67,80,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/18520749.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-013-9436-z,,10.1007/s10611-013-9436-z,,,0,006-551-590-911-655; 024-006-133-927-044; 069-049-067-016-500; 080-078-499-765-995; 105-383-015-773-590,12,true,cc-by,hybrid
132-474-474-672-820,Predicting Public Opinion About Juvenile Waivers,2008-09-01,2008,journal article,Criminal Justice Policy Review,08874034; 15523586,SAGE Publications,United States,I-Fang Jan; Jeremy D. Ball; Anthony Walsh,The accountability movement of the juvenile justice system in the late 1980s and early 1990s encouraged more punitive practices. Public opinion was strong during this time. The attitudes about the ...,19,3,285,300,Juvenile; Public opinion; Economic Justice; Political science; Accountability; Punishment; Criminology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/anthony_walsh/3/download/ http://cjp.sagepub.com/content/19/3/285.abstract https://core.ac.uk/display/61743204 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0887403407307431 https://works.bepress.com/anthony_walsh/3/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0887403407307431 https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/crimjust_facpubs/6/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0887403407307431 https://scholarworks.boisestate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1005&context=crimjust_facpubs https://core.ac.uk/download/61743204.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0887403407307431,,10.1177/0887403407307431,2020465283,,0,002-311-824-172-712; 007-762-705-731-838; 009-136-370-671-03X; 011-718-126-378-941; 012-595-486-259-769; 012-998-919-181-730; 016-960-965-561-621; 018-890-446-681-287; 024-616-161-023-948; 026-535-686-760-658; 027-337-483-891-593; 028-129-874-068-297; 028-523-216-350-827; 038-387-107-620-268; 039-187-515-852-770; 049-398-225-210-836; 054-044-579-412-366; 055-564-923-109-565; 056-597-875-881-952; 059-153-804-891-83X; 059-519-066-438-657; 062-774-550-115-776; 072-790-585-689-297; 087-216-371-208-011; 088-364-121-118-41X; 090-062-822-442-907; 095-405-566-993-075; 102-608-899-973-752; 105-054-973-594-943; 122-284-781-364-924; 126-396-085-870-796; 127-114-901-650-694; 131-435-449-239-840; 133-701-924-540-926; 138-837-723-871-002; 142-781-127-741-230; 143-973-833-265-385; 156-647-569-570-740; 164-314-147-931-803; 169-170-029-778-395; 185-403-101-353-24X; 191-352-127-955-679,15,true,,green
132-515-258-398-546,Workplace stressors for investigative interviewers of child‐abuse victims,2013-08-16,2013,journal article,Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Martine B. Powell; Belinda Guadagno; Peter George Cassematis,"Purpose - The purpose of this study is to identify the nature and prevalence of workplace stressors faced by interviewers of child sexual assault victims. Design/methodology/approach - Totally, 68 professionals (police and child protection workers) were invited to anonymously post their perceptions of workplace stressors on an internet forum as part of an investigative interviewing online training course. Specifically, participants were asked to reflect on salient sources of stress encountered in their role of interviewing sexually abused children. Findings - Three key stressors were identified across the study's professional groups: inadequate recognition of specialised skills; high-workload demands; and interagency tensions. Consistent with previous research, exposure to child-abuse reports was not raised as a stressor. Research limitations/implications - The study generated suggestions for modifying management practices; however, future research should identify and trial strategies for improving workplace climate in child-abuse investigation. Practical implications - As the stressors isolated by participants related to workplace climate rather than exposure to victims' accounts of child abuse, minimising negative consequences of work stressors requires changes to workplace culture and practice. Workplace climates need to be modified so that the demands are offset by resources. Originality/value - Because of its online, anonymous nature, this was the first study to offer participants the opportunity to honestly disclose primary sources of stress in child-abuse investigation. The research also makes a much-needed contribution to an area of police practice that is vital yet often overlooked.",36,3,512,525,Stressor; Psychology; Interview; Perception; Value (ethics); Originality; Child protection; Child abuse; Work related stressors; Clinical psychology; Applied psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2012-0039/full/html https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/PIJPSM-05-2012-0039 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30055521 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/55632 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30055521/powell-workplacestressors-2013.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30055521,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-05-2012-0039,,10.1108/pijpsm-05-2012-0039,2022429202,,0,002-136-742-215-090; 003-960-028-161-023; 006-676-869-633-452; 008-812-167-525-015; 014-048-107-389-951; 014-110-533-428-188; 020-874-336-357-437; 021-201-295-792-01X; 022-817-491-712-349; 026-860-220-110-29X; 030-799-391-118-848; 032-956-308-362-057; 043-862-620-537-861; 044-799-331-583-121; 049-423-714-216-886; 051-929-652-254-229; 054-768-310-543-762; 055-717-220-210-530; 059-092-319-055-807; 062-502-624-392-217; 069-781-475-090-571; 072-202-466-950-188; 074-624-932-314-481; 078-054-456-362-442; 085-532-465-882-439; 087-217-200-273-665; 088-084-197-227-560; 088-997-729-934-79X; 094-092-372-913-929; 095-806-290-405-099; 100-376-532-509-790; 102-095-891-522-470; 105-641-939-655-577; 111-485-886-165-974; 125-202-654-182-009; 131-189-704-203-415; 142-840-326-080-559; 142-920-846-774-132; 157-379-467-377-42X; 158-767-982-393-687,16,true,,
132-567-207-200-143,societal reaction to sex offenders: a review of the origins and results of the myths surrounding their crimes and treatment amenability,,2004,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,James F. Quinn; Craig J. Forsyth; Carla Mullen-Quinn,"Examination of societal reaction to sexual offenders reveals a history of harshness exemplified by the sexual psychopath laws of the 1930s. The latest round of legal attempts to control sex offenders uses Severe sentencing laws, civil commitment procedures and community notification statutes to confine and shame sex offenders. This paper shows these laws to be based on popular beliefs about the predatory nature of these men, the probability of their re-offense and their amenability to treatment rather than the facts about the sex offenses and offenders. The severe reaction to sexual offenders is a vindictive one based on myth and misunderstanding that serves many interests. The paper exposes the contradictory myths and skewed emotions that guide our view of sex crimes and compares these with the facts about re-offense rates and the effects of treatment.",25,3,215,232,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Statute; Injury prevention; Shame; Sex offense; Poison control; Mythology; Suicide prevention; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/01639620490431147 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620490431147 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2004-13055-002,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620490431147,,10.1080/01639620490431147,1966593040,,0,001-278-860-886-263; 002-082-143-881-621; 004-779-065-307-618; 004-911-748-661-005; 005-531-012-100-856; 007-178-005-062-351; 007-235-878-327-150; 007-695-551-861-316; 007-915-728-395-245; 008-908-095-901-582; 009-163-421-961-357; 009-189-420-691-944; 009-905-085-478-429; 009-995-414-824-372; 011-050-327-406-411; 012-653-447-220-178; 018-311-727-313-57X; 019-030-973-616-811; 020-478-363-951-752; 021-303-655-297-109; 021-534-259-581-077; 023-932-159-673-165; 028-246-517-045-735; 031-399-413-287-073; 031-991-096-339-863; 032-251-310-994-483; 042-109-033-983-107; 043-966-558-186-031; 047-363-651-823-173; 054-492-038-151-73X; 055-173-828-286-223; 056-131-287-268-612; 057-740-603-749-793; 059-075-473-659-858; 062-133-334-523-329; 063-976-259-071-167; 072-907-312-348-952; 074-233-999-322-920; 081-018-711-857-419; 084-967-282-047-672; 089-363-389-243-600; 091-400-577-154-439; 096-779-208-822-99X; 098-416-977-346-22X; 109-619-375-917-694; 110-568-592-872-320; 119-287-595-811-132; 119-288-326-529-379; 126-966-333-742-577; 139-929-547-351-466; 143-887-343-464-161; 152-665-059-898-328; 163-234-160-085-203; 168-895-491-328-708; 169-581-947-274-424; 185-993-241-630-58X; 190-294-589-827-867; 190-929-291-602-274,193,false,,
132-645-595-119-89X,"The Empirical, Historical and Legal Case against the Cautionary Instruction: A Call for Legislative Reform",,1988,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,A. Thomas Morris,,1988,1,154,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549811.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372549,,10.2307/1372549,,,0,,2,true,,green
132-684-105-198-532,On narrative and green cultural criminology,2017-05-22,2017,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Avi Brisman,"This paper calls for a green cultural criminology that is more attuned to narrative and a narrative criminology that does not limit itself to non-fictional stories of offenders. This paper argues that (1) narratives or stories can reveal how we have instigated or sustained harmful action with respect to the environment and can portray a world suffering from the failure to effect desistance from harmful action; and (2) narratives or stories can, may and possess the potential to shape future action (or can stimulate thought regarding future action) with respect to the natural world, its ecosystems and the biosphere as a whole. A wide range of fictional stories is offered as examples and illustrations, and the benefits of a literary bend to the overall criminological endeavor are considered.",6,2,64,77,Aesthetics; Sociology; Narrative; Cultural criminology; Action (philosophy); Criminology; Green criminology; Natural (music),,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/347/309 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/130174/ https://paperity.org/p/250800577/on-narrative-and-green-cultural-criminology https://core.ac.uk/display/88917436 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570268.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i2.347,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v6i2.347,2619619030,,0,,18,true,cc-by,gold
132-704-446-931-435,Windfalls,,1999,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Eric Kades,,108,7,1489,1489,Political science; Business,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1221&amp;context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797442,,10.2307/797442,,,0,,1,true,,
132-740-440-709-153,How Corporate Charitable Giving Reduces the Costs of Formal Controls,2021-01-18,2021,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Bernhard E. Reichert; Matthias Sohn,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Formal control systems are a common instrument to align employees’ interests with those of managers and companies. However, research shows that employees perceive formal controls as a sign of distrust and restraint, which can lead to costs of control in the form of lower employee cooperation and effort (e.g., Falk and Kosfeld 2006; Christ 2013). We propose that charitable giving reduces these costs of control. We draw on the halo effect and propose that corporate charitable giving alters employees’ perception of and reaction to formal controls. In a laboratory experiment, we find that charitable giving by a company creates a higher level of employee trust in a manager who decides to implement a control and a more positive assessment of formal control. These positive effects of charitable giving lead to lower costs of control compared to the absence of charitable giving. We thereby provide an example of how charitable giving as a corporate social responsibility (CSR) activity yields positive benefits by altering the behavior of internal company stakeholders.</jats:p>",176,4,689,704,,,,,Projekt DEAL,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04695-y,,10.1007/s10551-020-04695-y,,,0,002-443-311-049-30X; 002-809-469-932-42X; 005-653-761-011-215; 006-822-714-814-569; 008-341-588-787-365; 011-133-523-623-054; 012-088-071-333-705; 015-166-696-184-05X; 015-452-204-000-996; 015-804-846-430-054; 019-077-296-062-433; 022-603-400-766-63X; 025-885-727-820-308; 026-697-312-556-486; 027-562-161-474-659; 027-757-096-665-095; 031-002-740-507-231; 031-620-848-301-946; 032-824-419-960-40X; 033-181-623-744-827; 035-745-414-409-225; 035-758-546-106-747; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-467-194-880-837; 045-793-884-288-631; 050-767-777-254-964; 053-168-546-726-017; 055-643-703-036-910; 058-297-003-661-694; 061-875-342-614-374; 063-582-002-576-213; 067-980-387-563-147; 083-195-498-851-105; 086-192-193-330-056; 086-587-693-546-191; 096-704-538-135-854; 099-363-914-522-003; 099-898-555-692-393; 100-879-930-648-168; 103-405-438-698-440; 109-227-047-565-05X; 109-471-040-409-067; 112-256-794-422-504; 115-373-591-444-545; 130-637-425-422-252; 138-833-631-657-908; 141-658-507-611-729; 168-576-371-378-438; 170-287-577-916-60X; 173-896-472-916-876,1,true,cc-by,hybrid
132-785-366-872-911,The Promise of a Managerial Values Approach to Corporate Philanthropy,2007-01-30,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jaepil Choi; Heli Wang,"This article presents an alternative rationale for corporate philanthropy based on managerial values of benevolence and integrity. On the one hand, top managers with benevolence and integrity values are more likely to spread their intrinsic concern for others into the wider society in the form of corporate philanthropy. On the other hand, top managers high in benevolence and integrity are likely to contribute to improved managerial credibility and trusting firm-stakeholder relationships, thereby improving corporate financial performance. Therefore, the article makes the argument that both corporate philanthropy and corporate financial performance can better be interpreted as resulting from managers’ benevolence and integrity values.",75,4,345,359,Business ethics; Accounting; Business; Corporate communication; Quality of Life Research; Credibility; Financial performance; Corporate philanthropy; Corporate governance; Argument; Public relations,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/25124000 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9257-4 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:75:y:2007:i:4:p:345-359 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/3453/ https://philpapers.org/rec/CHOTPO-12 https://repository.ust.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-18886 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2479917 https://core.ac.uk/display/13246460 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4452&context=lkcsb_research https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v75y2007i4p345-359.html https://core.ac.uk/download/13246460.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9257-4,,10.1007/s10551-006-9257-4,2082557092,,0,001-170-044-677-055; 002-994-269-455-347; 006-839-204-447-069; 008-393-841-235-455; 009-737-638-484-993; 010-262-433-564-526; 010-513-437-734-709; 012-326-194-189-660; 013-232-859-961-213; 014-904-025-590-079; 015-413-746-320-271; 016-952-716-547-618; 017-012-395-580-930; 017-042-721-884-313; 017-147-261-575-907; 017-887-423-287-187; 021-860-690-699-471; 023-428-331-450-738; 023-839-248-497-793; 025-824-988-198-327; 027-643-133-241-414; 029-468-095-594-442; 030-008-361-199-727; 031-338-915-010-083; 031-882-497-867-496; 035-128-627-396-719; 035-604-549-065-619; 035-745-414-409-225; 035-749-040-759-893; 044-808-940-926-160; 045-187-795-814-724; 045-651-413-534-310; 045-805-514-346-588; 046-545-997-438-927; 048-941-790-053-189; 051-974-821-573-208; 053-955-265-194-862; 054-431-901-505-430; 054-502-240-873-548; 055-127-219-449-931; 055-184-075-382-379; 055-773-672-952-080; 056-027-324-001-23X; 056-677-128-742-502; 060-250-330-475-059; 061-829-988-617-171; 062-110-807-031-390; 062-237-207-222-191; 063-397-576-968-81X; 063-758-644-469-096; 064-786-623-022-10X; 065-209-559-677-668; 065-342-131-300-993; 065-675-800-446-777; 066-045-029-197-18X; 066-400-343-948-766; 069-497-872-046-744; 069-664-933-983-172; 073-792-416-479-745; 074-349-391-476-82X; 074-791-843-353-639; 077-761-153-358-530; 077-967-344-046-357; 081-652-409-302-728; 082-815-961-326-23X; 083-532-334-168-814; 084-392-625-483-616; 084-666-286-655-959; 089-621-912-811-772; 093-975-687-672-245; 096-662-830-229-433; 099-598-980-519-925; 100-526-537-593-005; 105-615-237-038-882; 113-626-310-558-07X; 115-669-358-173-614; 118-013-216-581-193; 121-790-135-794-087; 125-234-421-991-813; 128-578-117-054-057; 130-524-282-238-827; 130-813-071-693-214; 131-065-563-713-942; 133-411-855-521-207; 136-272-966-756-49X; 142-721-738-523-334; 148-733-338-442-822; 150-888-364-401-926; 154-633-462-975-772; 155-879-175-881-390; 158-687-278-918-339; 164-523-589-991-222; 167-708-235-314-670; 176-241-134-682-896; 179-608-372-698-452; 181-463-710-579-008; 196-983-406-883-551,100,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
132-792-847-900-448,Evaluating the case for greater use of private prosecutions in England and Wales for fraud offences,,2014,journal article,"International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice",17560616,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Chris Lewis; Graham Brooks; Mark Button; David William James Shepherd; Alison Wakefield,"This paper considers the challenges and opportunities that exist in England and Wales for the use of private prosecutions for Fraud. It considers the need for sanctions against fraudsters: looks at the prosecution landscape as it has evolved, especially during the 21st century: considers the legal basis for private prosecution and gives a brief history of its extent. The advantages and disadvantages associated with private prosecution are considered and recommendations made on the changes needed before there could be significant developments in the use of private prosecutions.",42,1,3,15,Political science; Law; Private prosecution; Sanctions,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1756061613000542 https://wlv.openrepository.com/wlv/handle/2436/605088 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/1878426/Evaluating_the_Case_for_Greater_Use_of_Private_Prosecutions_in_England_and_Wales_for_Fraud_Offences_GB_Nov_.pdf https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/evaluating-the-case-for-greater-use-of-private-prosecutions-in-en https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/evaluating-the-case-for-greater-use-of-private-prosecutions-in-england-and-wales-for-fraud-offences(0231a128-3a63-4c1e-b34b-fa6d2cb0a854).html https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/4251/ http://core.ac.uk/display/29587460 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756061613000542 https://core.ac.uk/download/29587460.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2013.11.001,,10.1016/j.ijlcj.2013.11.001,2044288067,,0,001-285-550-864-750; 032-868-430-723-071; 041-565-913-771-842; 045-260-269-983-673; 062-677-249-123-289; 063-053-796-540-533; 107-272-385-418-87X; 132-546-244-507-977; 147-055-728-980-558,12,true,,green
132-809-551-349-843,The Effects of Exposure to Negative Social Reactions and Participant Gender on Attitudes and Behavior Toward a Rape Victim,2018-03-04,2018,journal article,Violence against women,15528448; 10778012,SAGE Publications Inc.,United States,Amy L. Brown,"Research has shown that judgments of a rape victim could be influenced by exposure to negative social reactions: students indicated less willingness to provide sympathy and support to a hypothetical rape victim when they learned she had been blamed and stigmatized. The current study, which utilized a sample of 100 college students, replicated and extended these results and showed that men were affected by others' negative social reactions in their hypothetical judgments and in their behavioral responses to a rape victim (sitting farther away). This study demonstrates the potentially far-reaching detrimental influence of negative social reactions.",25,2,208,222,Social influence; Psychology; Sitting; Sexual violence; Social support; Sympathy; Sample (statistics); Social psychology,rape; sexual violence; social influence; social support,Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Humans; Judgment; Male; Rape/psychology; Sex Factors; Social Behavior; Social Stigma; Students/psychology; Young Adult,,,http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29504472 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29504472/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1077801218761603 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29504472 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801218761603,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801218761603,29504472,10.1177/1077801218761603,2794106889,,0,000-365-129-117-405; 000-494-914-471-523; 001-032-231-542-337; 008-096-216-934-444; 008-171-134-850-711; 008-497-281-169-344; 012-828-446-031-000; 013-951-653-591-895; 015-590-559-932-35X; 017-027-631-840-151; 017-610-619-755-948; 019-936-597-819-447; 023-136-461-326-466; 024-309-811-415-004; 030-207-912-550-758; 031-069-901-316-29X; 037-478-882-852-024; 038-083-239-198-975; 039-844-825-605-422; 040-128-401-942-677; 043-124-529-845-041; 046-689-337-058-809; 049-446-809-166-895; 051-657-661-162-776; 068-353-943-902-933; 069-470-171-639-600; 078-651-141-684-688; 080-518-546-720-13X; 091-973-358-801-497; 096-905-447-055-446; 100-107-528-340-579; 115-891-977-840-866; 116-954-071-173-851; 127-009-112-289-272; 144-855-573-524-721; 173-764-264-313-718,3,false,,
132-983-680-235-512,The Performance of Socially Responsible Mutual Funds: The Role of Fees and Management Companies,2009-11-24,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Javier Gil-Bazo; Pablo Ruiz-Verdú; André A. P. Santos,"In this article, we shed light on the debate about the financial performance of socially responsible investment (SRI) mutual funds by separately analyzing the contributions of before-fee performance and fees to SRI funds’ performance, and by investigating the role played by fund management companies in the determination of those variables. We apply the matching estimator methodology to obtain our results and find that in the period 1997–2005, US SRI funds had better before- and after-fee performance than conventional funds with similar characteristics. The differences, however, are driven exclusively by SRI funds run by management companies specialized in SRI. While these funds significantly outperform similar conventional funds, funds run by companies not specialized in SRI underperform their matched conventional funds. We find no significant differences in fees between SRI and conventional funds except in one case: SRI funds are cheaper than conventional funds run by the same management company.",94,2,243,263,Finance; Business ethics; Business; Social responsibility; Matching (statistics); Investment management; Quality of Life Research; Financial performance; Mutual fund performance; Socially responsible investment,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3250553 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0260-4 https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/the-performance-of-socially-responsible-mutual-funds-the-role-of- https://www.top1000funds.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/The-Performance-of-Socially-Responsible-Mutual-Funds-The-Role-of-Fees-And-Management-Companies.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v94y2010i2p243-263.html https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0260-4 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:94:y:2010:i:2:p:243-263 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Javier_Gil-Bazo/publication/226251686_The_Performance_of_Socially_Responsible_Mutual_Funds_The_Role_of_Fees_and_Management_Companies/links/545b7c940cf249070a7a6f18.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/GILTPO-8 http://www.top1000funds.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/The-Performance-of-Socially-Responsible-Mutual-Funds-The-Role-of-Fees-And-Management-Companies.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/29400903.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0260-4,,10.1007/s10551-009-0260-4,3121847675,,0,000-622-423-217-305; 005-345-061-947-544; 006-651-422-491-792; 009-567-701-765-327; 010-087-154-974-279; 011-007-847-303-420; 015-250-981-490-955; 024-284-426-798-995; 025-922-729-199-332; 026-288-622-681-453; 027-356-693-341-243; 031-343-956-308-00X; 032-460-757-172-065; 033-325-036-675-214; 034-934-223-490-59X; 036-425-883-090-572; 049-098-903-316-716; 050-523-809-280-040; 066-025-438-094-490; 069-250-283-112-702; 070-020-282-882-731; 078-127-170-814-938; 082-591-749-533-071; 084-027-984-330-720; 086-260-434-815-196; 090-514-536-308-146; 100-157-500-930-302; 101-422-501-011-157; 107-950-885-911-652; 110-783-269-338-613; 111-255-013-433-673; 117-628-017-229-546; 129-328-051-371-520; 130-185-490-312-282; 134-054-267-364-122; 139-160-021-579-386; 141-018-769-717-341; 142-045-908-736-340; 150-256-616-953-562; 155-355-638-245-183; 156-205-823-669-378; 167-234-340-579-396; 182-957-741-371-142,155,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
132-989-003-159-994,Recalling an Unfair Experience Reduces Adolescents' Dishonest Behavioral Intentions: The Mediating Role of Justice Sensitivity,2017-12-01,2017,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Ilaria Giovannelli; Maria Giuseppina Pacilli; Stefano Pagliaro; Carlo Tomasetto; Manuela Barreto,"Injustice experiences are likely to have a strong impact on—adolescents' life. However, individuals differ in how they perceive and respond to injustice depending on their justice sensitivity. Whereas several studies analyzed the relationships between justice sensitivity and antisocial behaviors in adult samples, little is known about this relationship among adolescents. The aim of the present experimental study is to expand knowledge on the antecedents and effects of justice sensitivity from the Victim (i.e., JS-Victim) and Others (i.e., JS-Observer, Perpetrator, and Beneficiary) perspective, particularly with regard to its relationship to willingness to act in dishonest behavioral intentions (e.g., stealing money or objects from classmates, teachers, or strangers). The study involved 369 Italian students (52% males; M;  age = 16.64, SD = 1.78). We examined the role of justice sensitivity in the relationship between the recall of unfair, fair, or neutral episodes, and the consequent willingness to perform dishonest behaviors. Results demonstrate that recalling unfair (vs. fair or neutral) episodes leads to an increase in JS-Others, which in turn decreased willingness to behave dishonestly. Conversely, JS-Victim did not mediate the relationship between the recall of unfair episodes and intentions to behave dishonestly. The present findings suggest that during adolescence JS-Others might act as a protective factor against dishonest behaviors.",31,1,23,40,Recall; Social policy; Perspective (graphical); Justice (ethics); Injustice; Beneficiary (trust); Social psychology; Protective factor,,,,"Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca",https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/handle/10871/30718 https://research.unipg.it/handle/11391/1439355 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-017-0299-9 https://core.ac.uk/display/143475654 https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11211-017-0299-9.pdf https://cris.unibo.it/handle/11585/614727 https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/10871/30718/1/GIOVANNELLI%20PACILLI%20PAGLIARO%20TOMASETTO%20BARRETO%202017.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/143475654.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-017-0299-9,,10.1007/s11211-017-0299-9,2772006728,,0,000-128-540-842-202; 002-860-621-061-934; 006-351-367-205-583; 010-031-702-775-228; 010-515-912-401-479; 012-590-540-165-374; 013-331-505-668-726; 014-535-100-247-676; 015-685-155-243-285; 018-527-936-375-26X; 020-081-736-676-023; 020-127-442-286-848; 023-388-751-340-451; 024-815-787-987-361; 025-724-556-647-792; 030-253-589-848-139; 031-792-232-258-194; 032-049-177-406-929; 035-916-179-070-834; 037-847-900-563-930; 040-976-777-261-548; 045-598-534-142-575; 049-423-651-269-779; 051-767-298-683-848; 055-614-025-838-611; 057-850-690-303-34X; 061-414-985-256-679; 063-884-128-799-395; 065-060-409-702-896; 065-340-861-607-461; 067-715-519-706-692; 073-678-997-697-396; 074-282-215-458-91X; 075-032-663-091-845; 077-114-879-546-580; 080-610-975-412-006; 081-844-933-368-228; 083-792-063-840-541; 090-294-786-163-371; 092-742-938-982-923; 096-229-167-717-854; 101-787-427-335-576; 102-100-742-442-526; 110-576-302-744-487; 123-819-688-989-537; 128-644-253-590-551; 131-303-061-836-871; 145-624-338-408-577; 146-875-473-356-418; 150-893-225-051-619; 151-276-648-318-760; 154-906-937-550-673; 167-439-773-227-096; 171-381-758-521-524; 180-318-594-805-479,6,true,,
133-098-284-717-565,Immediate and Delayed Reactions to Trauma-related Laboratory Research Among Rape Survivors and Controls.,2021-03-26,2021,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562654; 15562646,University of California Press,United States,Steven R. Lawyer; Brittney M. Holcomb; Kateřina Příhodová,Ethical implications of laboratory-based experimental trauma research are not well studied. Female rape survivors (N = 62) and controls (N = 79) listened to an audio recording of a sexual assault a...,16,3,312,324,Research ethics; Psychology; Sexual assault; Trauma research; Laboratory research; Informed consent; Clinical psychology,behavioral social science research; informed consent; psychology; research ethics; research ethics committee/Institutional Review Board review,"Female; Humans; Mental Health; Rape; Research; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Survivors",,,https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33769909 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33769909 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1556264621996102,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1556264621996102,33769909,10.1177/1556264621996102,3139113697,,0,000-410-632-735-710; 004-265-867-703-980; 004-272-188-979-737; 007-494-878-775-320; 007-586-795-682-557; 011-823-552-767-952; 012-725-208-112-321; 015-463-124-693-300; 015-785-150-375-826; 015-950-261-353-546; 017-182-893-328-983; 020-330-878-275-844; 021-331-195-281-840; 023-828-498-967-432; 028-710-198-092-599; 029-834-354-124-38X; 032-643-976-998-037; 035-648-515-100-134; 037-118-693-985-785; 038-538-473-803-609; 042-849-808-696-992; 043-089-862-286-027; 044-065-000-917-091; 054-505-993-595-830; 054-720-733-591-114; 055-820-779-560-780; 057-131-023-578-672; 061-723-146-961-317; 066-085-448-147-175; 083-523-673-439-346; 087-135-864-005-541; 095-202-208-384-843; 104-679-906-238-942; 114-654-974-711-166; 121-244-117-693-399; 122-178-502-410-387; 122-979-660-303-405; 131-423-542-523-282; 142-253-706-146-859; 148-415-557-919-076; 167-670-454-797-827,1,false,,
133-401-146-203-91X,Le discours comme pouvoir : yan'an et la révolution chinoise,1994-05-15,1994,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,David E. Apter,"Entendant monter le son des sanglots, il se leva et frôla le rideau, pensant : ""Karl Marx a écrit Le Capital alors que ses enfants pleuraient autour de lui. Il a du être un grand homme"".   Lu Xun, ""Une famille heureuse""  Yan'an face à Tiananmen  Les dernières illusions concernant la permanence de la révolution chinoise ont volé en éclats lors des événements de juin 1989 sur la place Tiananmen. Mais la réalité de cette révolution avait disparu bien avant. Peut-être que quelque part, il subsist..",,13-14,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224216830.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.205,,10.4000/conflits.205,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
133-516-846-755-539,Student/trainee-professional implicit theories of paedophilia,,2010,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Kieran McCartan,"Abstract This research investigates student/trainee-professional implicit theories of paedophilia and their explanations for the current crisis of paedophilia. The research methodology is based on a previous research design (Sternberg, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49, 607–627, 1985), and consists of two interrelated studies. Study 1 (n=60) develops scales for student/trainee-professional implicit theories of paedophilia and Study 2 (n=188) uses these scales in conjunction with other scales to define the student/trainee-professional implicit theories of paedophilia and to measure the potential explanations for the current crisis of paedophilia. The findings indicate that student/trainee-professional implicit theories of paedophilic personalities (pathology, abusive and mentally disordered old offender) and behaviours (devious, child focused, cognitive distortions, secretive, child lovers, sexual abusers, socially inept and grooming) seem to reflect both previous research and expert opinion...",16,4,265,288,Developmental psychology; Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Cognition; Personality; Personality psychology; Research design; Research methodology; Lay perceptions; Expert opinion; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/1348864 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10683160802614144 https://doi.org/10.1080%2F10683160802614144 http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/13037/ http://wccsj.ac.uk/images/docs/theories_of_paedophilia.pdf https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/981305 https://core.ac.uk/download/323898378.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160802614144,,10.1080/10683160802614144,2048384084,,0,001-780-754-948-153; 007-556-430-776-967; 007-711-455-191-129; 009-035-019-527-193; 012-723-709-022-94X; 012-949-909-157-269; 014-436-450-829-461; 014-833-119-241-560; 015-282-940-131-83X; 017-128-277-622-268; 019-271-823-917-317; 019-964-001-197-463; 019-976-343-971-998; 021-331-883-112-987; 022-024-540-287-167; 022-273-630-092-483; 022-435-505-692-729; 023-008-693-637-355; 029-113-138-026-187; 030-420-335-819-739; 030-726-717-404-143; 032-963-556-928-158; 033-043-905-010-615; 033-087-393-942-578; 036-015-107-141-427; 036-278-665-146-382; 036-445-190-822-185; 039-881-357-184-489; 040-048-556-498-443; 040-666-675-099-347; 040-685-365-982-12X; 041-353-578-695-971; 043-932-341-600-152; 045-597-130-818-669; 053-780-059-191-861; 055-535-155-488-44X; 057-307-263-286-51X; 058-665-550-229-581; 060-184-797-016-398; 060-327-648-101-375; 062-096-103-537-870; 062-650-763-346-813; 063-006-301-349-090; 066-980-783-404-360; 067-020-560-913-705; 075-060-065-051-577; 082-008-673-700-521; 084-573-075-707-867; 085-638-002-706-477; 088-442-176-022-221; 088-598-153-825-882; 093-323-490-846-957; 097-079-393-813-970; 102-330-195-671-955; 104-541-797-029-540; 109-954-253-389-166; 111-991-047-413-449; 115-505-603-524-748; 115-519-501-246-836; 117-618-273-340-340; 129-163-492-080-611; 134-468-813-487-745; 136-715-966-955-675; 144-778-602-585-405; 144-902-149-608-466; 155-713-039-784-545; 155-893-810-178-903; 156-492-427-371-128; 162-604-612-598-667; 170-487-833-829-342; 190-929-291-602-274; 193-912-253-798-454; 196-676-701-406-790,31,true,cc-by,green
133-553-107-360-691,Judicial Misconduct and How Four States Deal With It,,1970,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William T. Braithwaite,,35,1,151,170,Misconduct; Criminology; History,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol35/iss1/10/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62555645 https://paperity.org/p/84916874/judicial-misconduct-and-how-four-states-deal-with-it https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3281&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62555645.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191034,,10.2307/1191034,1549831441,,0,,1,true,,green
133-572-986-023-029,"The media, personal digital criminal legacies and the experience of offenders convicted of occupational fraud and corruption",2019-10-02,2019,journal article,"Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice",20563841,Emerald,,David William James Shepherd; Emma Beatty; Mark Button; Dean Blackbourn,"The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of media coverage on offenders convicted of occupational fraud and corruption in the UK. It examines the extent of media coverage and provides insights into the experiences of offenders.,The study is based upon interviews with 17 convicted offenders, and on a content analysis of one national and two regional newspapers in the UK.,The findings suggest that offenders convicted of occupational crime and corruption are more likely to experience media coverage than previously assumed and that personal digital criminal legacies create long-term labels which lead to economic strains and social fractures that hinder productive reintegration into society.,The research is limited by a small sample frame in the UK. Nevertheless, the findings suggest further research is required as they have important implications for privacy and rehabilitation.,In particular, offenders and their families need support in dealing with their personal digital criminal legacies, accessing their privacy rights and coping with the strains created by online stigmatisation. From a policy perspective, the existing regulatory framework that supports rehabilitation in the UK, especially the increasingly archaic Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974, requires close examination and debate to ensure it is fit for the digital era. The findings also suggest that policies, practices and responsibilities of the public sector in employing offenders need to be examined.,It is a rare study of white-collar offenders after their release from prison. The findings are of relevance to criminal justice policy makers, rehabilitation services and academics.",6,1,3,16,Public sector; Content analysis; Political science; Newspaper; White-collar crime; Rehabilitation; Prison; Digital era; Coping (psychology); Criminology,,,,,https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/the-media-personal-digital-criminal-legacies-and-the-experience-o https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCRPP-05-2019-0033/full/html https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCRPP-05-2019-0033/full/pdf?title=the-media-personal-digital-criminal-legacies-and-the-experience-of-offenders-convicted-of-occupational-fraud-and-corruption https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/the-media-personal-digital-criminal-legacies-and-the-experience-o https://core.ac.uk/download/245882513.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-05-2019-0033,,10.1108/jcrpp-05-2019-0033,2977510193,,0,001-200-723-153-354; 002-747-266-088-088; 002-792-846-528-88X; 012-838-285-878-161; 016-212-646-871-477; 017-319-108-417-644; 019-560-481-243-455; 020-762-658-125-165; 020-889-037-100-828; 021-534-259-581-077; 028-952-550-347-397; 029-680-551-130-640; 031-629-305-166-400; 031-871-089-227-226; 033-096-883-853-564; 034-964-122-031-818; 040-022-915-575-59X; 041-580-793-620-462; 051-940-192-206-468; 057-021-643-789-748; 069-963-754-462-451; 071-805-268-690-174; 073-621-317-049-591; 078-048-454-264-119; 078-230-957-912-051; 089-836-495-373-174; 092-848-768-605-417; 111-441-002-339-680; 127-456-379-896-906; 128-476-109-524-752; 134-065-851-200-358; 136-989-899-424-222; 144-778-602-585-405; 152-995-007-528-183; 163-819-206-402-782; 165-135-057-763-271; 167-658-651-314-255; 177-867-362-172-696,2,true,,green
133-826-493-080-129,Digital Architecture as Crime Control,,2003,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Neal Kumar Katyal,"The first generation of cyberlaw was about what regulates cyberspace. Led by Larry Lessig's path-breaking scholarship isolating architecture as a constraint on behavior online,' a wide body of work has flourished. In a recent article, I took those insights and reverse-engineered them to show how attention to architecture in realspace (such as our city streets, parks, houses, and other buildings) constrains crime.2 It is time to begin a new generation of work, one that applies the lessons of realspace study back to the cybernetic realm. The question will not be what regulates cyberspace, but how to do so given the panoply of architectural, legal, economic, and social constraints.",112,8,2261,2289,Architecture; Sociology; Law; Crime control; Digital architecture; Scholarship; Realm; Cyberspace; Media studies; Constraint (mathematics); Legal aspects of computing,,,,,https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-105916027/digital-architecture-as-crime-control http://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4859&context=ylj https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1885/ https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2894&context=facpub https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=659568 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4859&context=ylj https://core.ac.uk/download/74539296.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3657476,,10.2307/3657476,277455385,,0,,55,true,,green
134-152-186-175-88X,Chinese Perceptions of U.S. Power and Strategy,,2001,journal article,Asian Affairs: An American Review,00927678; 19401590,Informa UK Limited,United States,Yong Deng,"C hinese writings on U.S. foreign policy and Sino-American relations are characterized by a strikingly frequent use of the term strategy. Such an intense focus on strategic analysis reflects the dominance of the realist paradigm in Chinese international thinking. From this approach, the state (here, the United States) is viewed as a unitary actor rationally calculating every move under a master plan to ensure security and maximize power. In the true spirit of structural realism, only great powers matter in international relations. The United States is the sole hegemon and exercises the greatest power over China. U.S. global strategy guides both its foreign policy and its dealings with China. Thus, Chinese interpretations of U.S. global strategy ultimately motivate Beijing's external behavior and reactions to the United States.",28,3,150,155,Hegemony; Political economy; Dominance (economics); Political science; China; Global strategy; Beijing; International relations; Unitary state; Foreign policy,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/30172533 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00927670109601494,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00927670109601494,,10.1080/00927670109601494,2080879534,,0,010-700-448-596-253; 017-085-888-590-712; 073-898-637-057-63X; 116-139-057-710-146; 127-539-234-622-756,3,false,,
134-159-872-064-962,The Consumer Rights Act 2015 - a bastion of European consumer rights?,,2017,journal article,Legal Studies,02613875; 1748121x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Paula Giliker,"The Consumer Rights Act 2015 seeks to consolidate in one place key consumer rights covering contracts for goods, services and digital content, and the law relating to unfair terms in consumer contracts. These are areas where there has been considerable activity at both a national and an EU level. In particular, the Consumer Sales Directive 99/44/EC, the Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Directive 93/13/EEC and the Consumer Rights Directive 2011/83/EU have all made significant changes to Member State law, promoting the idea of the ‘informed consumer’, able to assert his or her rights in entering consumer contracts. This paper will examine the extent to which the Act promotes the objectives of these Directives and the implications of the result of the June 2016 referendum that the UK should leave the EU. Does the Consumer Rights Act 2015 represent a valuable consolidation of EU and UK consumer policy, or are EU rights being absorbed into a distinctive national framework of consumer rights?",37,1,78,102,Business; Exclusion clause; Law; Consumer Bill of Rights; Consolidation (business); Member state; Digital content; Directive; Referendum; International human rights law,,,,,https://www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/lest.12139 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/the-consumer-rights-act-2015--a-bastion-of-european-consumer-rights(a068b5a4-3407-4287-8cf7-7af03cf0972d).html https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/files/86580475/Revised_Giliker_Consumer_Rights_Act_2015.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/consumer-rights-act-2015-a-bastion-of-european-consumer-rights/259268E9F9E1A52479395E57BA38BF06 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/lest.12139 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/the-consumer-rights-act-2015-a-bastion-of-european-consumer-right https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/ws/files/86580475/Revised_Giliker_Consumer_Rights_Act_2015.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/96779490.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lest.12139,,10.1111/lest.12139,2497990312,,0,003-163-700-729-173; 005-776-296-585-933; 007-078-868-825-803; 009-718-330-511-55X; 010-316-985-104-799; 010-678-307-203-497; 022-448-949-828-511; 022-586-197-784-127; 023-544-431-902-429; 024-267-719-779-005; 026-171-101-382-862; 030-379-486-321-258; 031-674-273-758-69X; 038-752-969-841-331; 039-629-443-716-897; 040-341-395-868-724; 044-016-949-974-745; 050-537-697-944-400; 054-097-113-597-142; 056-697-223-850-593; 067-080-555-487-494; 076-745-748-919-02X; 086-735-955-693-696; 088-451-338-489-655; 091-974-528-835-45X; 095-129-226-609-198; 095-914-365-992-899; 100-311-805-472-333; 100-413-286-708-101; 100-644-383-795-241; 103-192-023-195-861; 104-961-287-852-626; 109-962-561-787-983; 119-162-167-943-009; 121-102-860-428-168; 125-308-844-835-002; 128-127-332-894-662; 134-703-962-674-453; 142-803-835-608-806; 143-485-221-984-351; 154-358-748-042-333; 154-521-138-950-622; 175-620-544-266-856; 180-111-824-893-235; 180-494-630-204-359; 184-914-992-990-186; 185-923-714-540-418; 188-614-100-069-334; 193-127-772-161-267; 196-624-530-231-097,13,true,cc-by-nc,green
134-199-840-982-909,Dworkin as Quixote,,1975,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Noel B. Reynolds,,123,3,574,,Philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151688058 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol123/iss3/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5781&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151688058.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311568,,10.2307/3311568,1498651087,,0,,5,true,,
134-250-561-424-593,Corporate Attorney-Client Privileges and Work-Product Protections Should Absolutely Be Preserved,2008-04-26,2008,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Jennifer M. Gardner,"The attorney-client privilege is one of the oldest and most basic tenets of American common law. Over the years, however, this privilege has eroded away as it applies to corporations. Beginning in 1999 with the promulgation of a memorandum issued by then-Deputy Attorney General Eric H. Holder (the Holder Memo), the Department of Justice has consistently pursued a policy of “compelled waiver” with regard to corporations. This Department policy has been repeatedly reaffirmed over the years in subsequent memoranda from Deputy Attorney General Larry D. Thompson (the Thompson Memo), Acting Deputy Attorney General Robert D. McCallum, Jr. (the McCallum Memo),6 and Deputy Attorney General Paul J. McNulty (the McNulty Memo).",70,1,,,Economic Justice; Sociology; Common law; Law; Waiver; Promulgation; Memorandum; Privilege (computing); Work product,,,,,http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/123 https://core.ac.uk/display/12214772 http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/17957/ https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/lawreview/article/download/123/123 https://core.ac.uk/download/12214772.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2008.123,,10.5195/lawreview.2008.123,1964681349,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
134-285-467-769-392,Citizen Standing and immigration Reform: Commentary and Criticisms,,,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,California Law Review,United States,Stephen Lee,"Mary Douglas explains that dirt is simply ""matter out of place.""' This relative concept orders and classifies by ""rejecting inappropriate elements""2: strands of hair are not inherently dirty, but when left surreptitiously on the dining room table, they normatively transform into something threatening.3 The knee-jerk reaction is to purify the sullied space through what Douglas calls ""pollution behavior."" ""[P]ulverizing, dissolving and rotting"" the threatening elements, the pollution behaviorist leaves behind only a ""mass of common rubbish.""4 Strands of hair, crumbs of food, and discarded wrappings are amassed with other offending objects and collectively swept into the trash. The dirt-turned-rubbish consoles because pollutants are returned to their appropriate place and order is restored.",93,5,1479,1508,Aesthetics; Sociology; Immigration reform; Dirt; Order (virtue); Social science,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/30038492.pdf http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol93/iss5/5/ https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol93/iss5/5/ https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1119946 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=1378768,http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38fd7z,,10.15779/z38fd7z,1563572073,,0,,0,false,,
134-356-446-513-078,Porno-Symbolism: A Response to Professor McConahay,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Katharine T. Bartlett,"Any treatment of the symbolic politics of pornography must acknowledge the work done by feminists on this subject. Professor McConahay seems to recognize this fact, but in describing the feminist contribution, he marginalizes its significance and misses its critical insights. This comment sets forth these insights and how they bear on McConahay's analysis. Feminists show considerable unity in their analyses of the symbolic politics of pornography. McConahay obscures, indeed denies, this unity by distinguishing four different feminist views on pornography (pp. 41-42).1 In fact, among the three positions McConahay is able to label ""feminist,"" the differences are primarily tactical, relating more to what we should do about pornography than to our analysis of what it has done to us. The essence of the feminist critique is that pornography states the terms upon which men relate to women, terms of domination by subject (male) to object (female). Not all pornography is necessarily offensive on this ground,2",51,1,71,77,Gender studies; Psychoanalysis; Sociology; Offensive; The Symbolic; Feminism; Subject (philosophy); Pornography; Object (philosophy); Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3936&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss1/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191715 https://core.ac.uk/display/62554410 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554410.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191715,,10.2307/1191715,1508908810,,0,,3,true,,green
134-400-672-219-710,Sustainable Public Transport Systems: Moving Towards a Value for Money and Network-Based Approach and Away from Blind Commitment,,2007,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,David A. Hensher,"Growing public transport patronage in the presence of a strong demand for car ownership and use remains a high agenda challenge for many developed and developing economies. While some countries are losing public transport modal share, other nations are gearing up for a loss, as the wealth profile makes the car a more affordable means of transport as well as conferring elements of status and imagery of “success”. Some countries however have begun successfully to reverse the decline in market share, primarily through infrastructure-based investment in bus systems, commonly referred to as bus rapid transit (BRT). BRT gives affordable public transport greater visibility and independence from other modes of transport, enabling it to deliver levels of service that compete sufficiently well with the car to attract and retain a market segmented clientele. BRT is growing in popularity throughout the world, notably in Asia, Europe and South America, in contrast to other forms of mass transit (such as light and heavy rail). This is in large measure due to its value for money, service capacity, affordability, relative flexibility, and network coverage. This paper takes stock of its performance and success as an attractive system supporting the ideals of sustainable transport.",14,1,98,102,Business; Sustainable transport; Market share; Marketing; Bus rapid transit; Car ownership; Poison control; Cost effectiveness; Industrial organization; Public transport; Level of service,,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0967070X06000801 https://www.worldtransitresearch.info/research/1451/ https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:trapol:v:14:y:2007:i:1:p:98-102 https://trid.trb.org/view/803182 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v14y2007i1p98-102.html https://core.ac.uk/download/222449870.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2006.10.004,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2006.10.004,2013628825,,0,004-644-754-965-917; 006-093-267-859-652; 011-065-343-138-797; 013-704-275-046-436; 018-089-916-715-565; 025-306-021-789-952; 029-183-810-345-009; 066-332-700-260-520; 071-157-651-650-527; 093-197-836-306-153; 094-720-732-861-574; 102-142-945-848-986; 127-034-414-341-106; 156-858-137-617-920; 162-443-959-432-717; 169-035-157-027-930,90,true,cc-by,green
134-543-506-958-612,The Failure of Agency-Forcing: The Regulation of Airborne Carcinogens under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act,,1985,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,John D. Graham,"Professor Graham analyzes section 112 of the Clean Air Act, a provision intended by Congress to achieve ambitious regulatory ends by constraining agency discretion. The performance of the Environmental Protection Agency in implementing section 112 reveals flaws inherent in this  agency-forcing  approach to statutory design. In particular, section 112 directs the Agency to list formally those pollutants that it determines-without statutory guidance-to be  hazardous.  This directive, added to the requirement that the Agency promulgate within short dead-lines very stringent rules regulating listed pollutants, has led to a lack of result that is perceived as bureaucratic footdragging. This lack of result is, however, due to the statutory design itself, and especially to its denial to the Agency of authority to consider costs and benefits in writing regulations governing sources of listed pollutants. A package of reforms is proposed to bring needed flexibility to section 112",1985,1,100,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550189.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372436,,10.2307/1372436,,,0,,5,true,,green
134-864-435-996-175,Stigma Management Strategies Among Women with Physical Disabilities: Contrasting Approaches of Downplaying or Claiming a Disability Status,,2004,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Diane E. Taub; Penelope A. McLorg; Patricia L. Fanflik,"The lived experiences of women with physical disabilities have received little research attention. To investigate a variety of social and interpersonal issues, in-depth tape-recorded interviews were conducted with 24 female students with physical disabilities. Findings concerning their experiences as students indicate that these women need to negotiate their disability status with able-bodied others. Respondents employ contrasting stigma management strategies of deflection, normalization, disidentifiers, and advocacy with students, faculty, and campus personnel. Women with physical disabilities either downplay or claim their disability status depending on the type of stigma (discredited or discreditable), the nature of the relationship with the audience (personal or formal), and the perceived reaction of the audience (accepting or questioning the legitimacy of the disability). Implications regarding conflicting presentations of self, divergence of strategies from normative expectations, and lack of group ...",25,2,169,190,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Negotiation; Stigma management; Female students; Lived experience; Normative; Legitimacy; Social psychology; Interpersonal relationship,,,,,http://opus.ipfw.edu/gerontol_facpubs/4/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639620490269012,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620490269012,,10.1080/01639620490269012,2066000478,,0,001-829-802-715-43X; 002-432-601-167-466; 008-611-200-747-226; 017-802-286-598-986; 025-962-797-250-650; 031-526-153-744-504; 034-350-241-103-267; 034-616-739-208-280; 037-583-093-837-301; 040-139-573-648-304; 047-489-156-508-049; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-995-346-021-328; 064-519-836-661-89X; 077-567-241-057-683; 090-050-392-942-283; 094-213-099-107-472; 104-881-623-225-147; 112-110-816-746-947; 112-723-454-213-829; 114-741-476-781-95X; 114-838-516-300-26X; 123-236-378-070-280; 130-378-585-581-275; 133-692-573-600-648; 141-611-719-978-698; 142-483-585-452-967; 144-374-157-229-574; 152-241-932-828-481; 170-671-741-097-965; 189-425-082-587-026; 195-474-492-285-598,65,false,,
134-894-370-886-254,"""After Chicago"": An Exaggerated Demise?",,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,John Shepard Wiley,,1986,6,1003,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549920.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372627,,10.2307/1372627,,,0,,2,true,,green
134-924-840-101-146,Law and Technology: The Case for a Smart Gun Detector,,1996,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Sam Kamin,"This essay demonstrates that in the area of Fourth Amendment law doctrine and technology are inextricably linked. I focus on brief searches in public places for weapons, a category of search that largely dominates the Fourth Amendment landscape. I demonstrate that the problems with the current method of detecting handguns are as much a function of technology as of law; courts have had to permit searches by pat downs, metal detectors, and x-ray machines based upon less than probable cause because they do not have any other options. Perhaps the problem is not with the least invasive search doctrine that the courts have adopted, but with the methods that are currently the least invasive means for detecting weapons. The essay investigates emerging technologies that may lead the courts out of the constitutional muddle in which they find themselves on the question of weapons detection. While the use of these technologies would certainly be an improvement over current practices, it becomes clear that what is needed is a device that can reliably separate those carrying weapons from those who are not without providing any other information about the individuals being screened. This hypothetical smart detector would not constitute a search under the Fourth Amendment and could provide law enforcement with probable cause to make a more invasive search. Because it would place searches for weapons back within the rubric of probable cause, this new technology could aid law enforcement in its ability to detect concealed weapons while at the same time protecting civil liberties. It would also have the added benefit of tidying up a messy bit of Fourth Amendment doctrine.",59,1,221,262,Rubric; Probable cause; Political science; Law; Emerging technologies; Civil liberties; Doctrine; Law enforcement; Metal detectors; Function (engineering),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol59/iss1/10/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4317&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62553651.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192215,,10.2307/1192215,3124846067,,0,,2,true,,green
135-026-236-205-039,The Alabama DDT Settlement Fund,,1990,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Francis E. McGovern,"The process of designing a claims resolution facility for dispensing settlement funds in a mass tort case is a microcosm of the process for creating societal compensation systems. The designer typically seeks to balance the competing interests of the various affected constituencies-courts, plaintiffs, defendants, counsel-consistent with larger community values of equity and efficiency. Because the claims resolution facility is usually constructed in the context of a consensual resolution of mass tort litigation, it becomes a compromise resolution with all the pitfalls associated with design by consensus. Unlike the more structured decisionmaking process in a representative democracy, however, each claims resolution facility is created through a less structured, ad hoc decisionmaking process. The lack of defined institutional safeguards, the strong potential for agency failure, unequal bargaining power, the nebulous and conflicting interests of the affected parties-all of which are inherent in cases involving mass numbers of plaintiffs-contain the seeds of an unbalanced claims resolution facility design that could thwart the intended best intent.",53,4,61,78,Business; Representative democracy; Law and economics; Law; Equity (law); Mass tort; DDT (Insecticide); Competing interests; Compromise; Bargaining power; Plaintiff,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol53/iss4/8/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554175 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4072&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554175.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191951,,10.2307/1191951,1605057669,,0,,6,true,,green
135-079-103-454-305,How suspect race affects police use of force in an interaction over time.,2016-10-20,2016,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Kimberly Barsamian Kahn; Joel S. Steele; Jean M. McMahon; Greg Stewart,"Although studies often find racial disparities in policing outcomes, less is known about how suspect race biases police interactions as they unfold. This study examines what is differentially occurring during police-suspect interactions for White, Black, and Latino suspects across time. It is hypothesized that racial bias may be more evident earlier in interactions, when less information about the situation is available. One hundred thirty-nine (62 White, 42 Black, and 35 Latino) use-of-force case files and associated written narratives from a medium to large size urban police department in the United States were analyzed. Trained coders broke down the interaction narratives into discrete ""sequences,"" or dyadic action-reaction steps involving a suspect action (level of resistance) and an officer response (level of force). A linear mixed-effects model was run on amount of police use of force by suspect race and time, with suspect resistance and suspect actions toward third-party/self as controls. Results demonstrated that Black and Latino suspects receive more force in the beginning stages of the interaction, whereas Whites escalated in level of force faster after initial levels. By breaking down police-suspect interactions into discrete sequences, the current study reveals a better understanding of when bias originates in police use of force and informs how to focus policing interventions. (PsycINFO Database Record",41,2,117,126,Racism; Psychology; Response bias; Coercion; Use of force; Officer; Suspect; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Race (biology); Social psychology,,Coercion; Humans; Police; Racism; Time Factors,,,https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/psy_fac/26/ http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/lhb/41/2/117 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000218 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27762571/ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-50697-001 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27762571,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000218,27762571,10.1037/lhb0000218,2534930129,,0,000-571-465-483-671; 002-948-405-264-653; 003-602-365-824-49X; 005-861-852-492-604; 006-744-673-492-135; 007-683-514-366-000; 009-287-184-724-298; 009-625-180-582-906; 013-146-746-810-91X; 016-700-628-780-996; 016-961-219-166-667; 017-623-611-910-942; 019-470-384-888-48X; 019-760-169-051-471; 020-715-636-972-468; 021-221-284-286-558; 022-779-815-000-31X; 026-554-829-132-231; 027-226-620-660-272; 028-207-177-925-602; 031-250-716-369-871; 035-784-681-414-91X; 038-825-057-679-276; 039-877-772-919-33X; 039-939-379-905-610; 041-943-926-240-851; 043-124-529-845-041; 045-201-107-411-584; 045-578-087-707-416; 047-926-591-943-080; 054-333-399-196-740; 055-386-324-019-198; 056-525-495-942-87X; 064-740-565-468-977; 066-024-088-140-041; 068-473-530-476-266; 068-791-311-946-911; 072-164-028-292-563; 074-802-348-267-902; 075-169-950-782-320; 081-833-270-363-085; 081-868-832-648-497; 083-925-572-463-12X; 085-995-217-920-783; 088-355-308-349-31X; 088-963-097-096-998; 091-636-626-198-819; 092-651-517-455-689; 098-889-022-397-411; 101-930-006-198-103; 102-499-868-027-683; 103-484-263-512-744; 111-270-387-705-288; 113-743-873-003-388; 114-039-469-245-526; 114-927-341-490-51X; 121-972-088-180-732; 126-302-278-319-204; 127-399-483-547-484; 127-779-514-548-485; 134-758-309-575-91X; 144-792-882-463-568; 150-519-260-242-111; 151-600-274-827-326; 155-230-632-526-874; 158-243-349-817-758; 158-263-472-397-945,33,false,,
135-158-105-140-276,Why is it important to use regional lenses when we look into civil conflicts in the Mena?,,2019,journal article,JANUS NET e-journal of International Relation,16477251,"Universidade Autonoma de Lisboa, EdiUal",Portugal,Samer Hamati,"Investigating different political and social variables in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) ; is  receiving  more  attention  between  social  scientists,  particularly  in  the  peace  and  conflict ; institutes.  This  is  due  to  the  uniqueness  of  the  region  and  to  the  violent  conflicts  it  has ; witnessed  for  the  last  decades.  These  conflicts  become  intrastate  but  transitional,  hence ; transfer into internationalized civil conflicts, and have large externalities exceeding the region ; borders.  These  conflicts  show  the  high  connectedness  between  the  MENA  countries,  and ; recently the Arab Spring affirms the ‘contagion effect’ of upheavals in the region. Following ; multidisciplinary approach, this research note is a try to explain how much important it is to ; study the MENA conflicts from a regional perspective and to  present the factors proving the ; contagion  effects  there.  We  hope  that  when  reading  this  note,  the  reader  will  sufficiently ; understand the regional aspects of the MENA conflicts",2,10,82,91,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/305083236.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.26619/1647-7251.10.2.6,,10.26619/1647-7251.10.2.6,,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
135-181-745-923-282,Indirekte Verfahren zur Messung der impliziten Risikoeinstellung von Straftätern,2010-02-01,2010,journal article,Monatsschrift für Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform,23661968; 00269301,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Jenny Verena Bittner; Johannes Becker; Tanja Neumann,"Implicit attitudes are judgments about persons, objects, or actions of which the person forming a judgment is not consciously aware. Due to this lack of awareness, implicit attitudes are assessed with new measurement techniques that measure the strength of associations existing in memory between attitude objects and evaluations. Typically, these indirect methods measure reaction times, and hence make it more difficult for the questioned person to manipulate the results than in interviews or questionnaires. In order to investigate the practicability of indirect methods in criminology, an implicit association test (IAT) was constructed and compared to an explicit risk questionnaire in a sample of offenders in German prisons.; It was found that offenders differed in their implicit as well as explicit risk attitudes from the normal population. On both measurements, offenders showed significantly higher risk-attitudes. In addition, offenders who had committed crimes in an automatic, unintentional manner showed significantly higher implicit attitudes in the risk IAT than offenders who had committed planned, reflective crimes. These results demonstrate that for the prediction of criminal offenses it would be helpful to measure both, impulsive behavior with indirect measures and reflective behavior with direct measures.",93,1,1,15,Psychology; Implicit attitude; Implicit-association test; Normal population; Sample (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3874223,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mks-2010-930101,,10.1515/mks-2010-930101,206176621,,0,,0,false,,
135-232-854-872-610,Entertaining free expression on public sidewalks: Are city ordinances kicking musical muses to the curb?,2018-07-03,2018,journal article,First Amendment Studies,21689725; 21689733,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Susan H. Sarapin; Pamela L. Morris,"ABSTRACTFreedom of expression, provided by the First Amendment, is a core part of the foundation of our democracy. Yet those who use public places for artistic expression, such as music, are still fighting to benefit from this right, a right vital to their ability to earn a living from musical performances. Historically, both in the United States and elsewhere, buskers, those who perform on the streets for tips, have been subjected to unreasonable restrictions on the time, place, and manner of their speech, and, at times, outright banishment from constitutionally protected public fora. This article demonstrates why current restrictions on street performers constitute clear violations of free speech through an examination of historical restrictions, case law, and the current rules and regulations of four US cities. Obtaining an ostensibly permanent decision from the Supreme Court is not the solution for ensuring the free-speech rights of street performers. Rather, we present an example of model regulations...",52,1-2,1,22,Common law; Political science; Law; Supreme court; Expression (architecture); Foundation (evidence); Free speech; First amendment; Democracy; Musical,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21689725.2018.1500929 https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/handle/1805/22072 https://core.ac.uk/download/288117111.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21689725.2018.1500929,,10.1080/21689725.2018.1500929,2884068183,,0,,1,true,,
135-347-869-369-292,Mental Disease: The Groundwork for Legal Analysis and Legislative Action,,1963,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Louis H. Swartz,,111,4,389,,Psychology; Action (philosophy); Legal analysis; Mental disease; Social science; Criminology; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6827&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol111/iss4/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151688979.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310702,,10.2307/3310702,1072030993,,0,,1,true,,green
135-585-636-465-375,Forensic Interviews with Children in Scotland: A Survey of Interview Practices Among Police,2010-07-02,2010,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,David J. La Rooy; Michael E. Lamb; Amina Memon,"The present study surveyed 91 police interviewers in Scottish police forces about their perceptions of how well they adhered to the Scottish Executive (2003) guidelines. Almost all respondents (97%) received the appropriate national training and overwhelmingly indicated (again 97%) that their training equipped them either quite, very, or extremely well for conducting their interviews. Not surprisingly, therefore, most interviewers (88%) believed that their interviews allowed them to obtain full and complete accounts of the events being investigated. However, aside from this positive self evaluation there are reasons to be concerned about some aspects of the interviews being conducted; 1) Most interviewers (78%) received no refresher training, 2) no interviewers received formal feedback about the quality of interviews that they conducted, 3) practice interviews were reportedly not included in most interviews, 4) the use of open-ended prompts were not widely used with 20% of interviewers indicating that they were rarely used, and 5) interviews are not currently being electronically recorded. These results are discussed with respect to the context of child interviewing in Scotland and recommendations for future training.",26,1,26,34,Psychiatry; Forensic science; Legal psychology; Interview; Context (language use); Self evaluation; Child abuse; Family medicine; Medicine,,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11896-010-9072-9 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-010-9072-9 https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/en/publications/forensic-interviews-with-children-in-scotland-a-survey-of-intervi https://rke.abertay.ac.uk/ws/files/8516963/survey.pdf https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-5e1f936c-fa2b-3a4a-9848-ecff107bf9ae https://core.ac.uk/download/141566810.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-010-9072-9,,10.1007/s11896-010-9072-9,2048804900,,0,001-104-361-466-889; 002-863-488-143-781; 004-889-670-633-742; 005-201-196-156-528; 014-786-748-875-962; 015-011-486-154-024; 017-195-739-693-061; 018-050-765-638-284; 027-657-667-209-82X; 032-093-407-326-894; 036-940-367-679-619; 043-126-275-404-13X; 046-884-219-609-706; 049-583-790-039-327; 054-931-003-968-258; 061-648-447-805-45X; 064-293-953-464-669; 065-955-222-748-154; 067-419-906-126-659; 068-643-454-227-119; 070-165-518-812-850; 070-217-093-774-570; 077-758-616-408-18X; 078-780-768-406-439; 079-739-729-850-635; 081-032-535-307-928; 098-279-298-581-617; 099-659-200-175-735; 099-686-809-285-911; 102-353-551-893-258; 106-482-208-956-625; 108-011-532-520-50X; 112-386-819-089-134; 115-497-353-570-882; 119-995-189-250-242; 122-442-208-715-227; 122-631-018-282-857; 141-761-824-513-546; 141-870-523-677-099; 148-447-356-705-713; 172-582-437-080-163; 177-922-881-080-24X; 180-561-835-965-319; 182-789-927-951-41X; 183-814-618-997-789,32,true,,green
135-697-372-052-388,An integrated model of perceived unfairness in organizations,,1995,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Christel G. Rutte; David M. Messick,"Attitudes and behaviors of employees in organizations are influenced by fairness judgments employees make about organizations. A model is presented that proposes (i) when fairness becomes an issue to employees, (ii) how certain rules are chosen to evaluate a situation as fair or unfair, and (iii) the psychological and behavioral reactions that may result from judging something as unfair. The managerial implications of the model are discussed.",8,3,239,261,Social policy; Organizational justice; Social justice; Public relations; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02334810,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02334810,,10.1007/bf02334810,2034940847,,0,001-694-618-763-399; 003-307-556-231-759; 005-495-093-612-996; 005-687-547-260-101; 006-685-028-755-273; 009-280-589-845-686; 009-551-798-170-04X; 009-815-424-969-451; 011-645-336-376-667; 013-257-461-140-731; 014-569-089-418-58X; 015-636-956-947-919; 018-378-003-800-635; 018-947-039-904-003; 019-303-532-604-20X; 022-707-203-017-898; 025-833-881-317-28X; 026-619-073-749-278; 033-364-480-217-692; 035-485-199-976-092; 037-721-839-111-711; 038-816-669-865-366; 041-339-515-363-338; 042-180-743-560-055; 042-575-131-829-363; 046-060-368-161-907; 050-233-705-923-00X; 051-738-706-456-677; 055-774-681-121-478; 063-748-507-673-219; 063-884-128-799-395; 069-211-715-474-343; 069-274-777-267-380; 080-831-851-560-794; 081-877-411-644-898; 109-821-294-642-19X; 114-556-841-480-844; 115-342-076-660-145; 123-463-050-409-770; 124-691-261-362-889; 131-048-725-522-790; 132-381-417-478-025; 132-733-300-136-511; 136-749-173-141-538; 145-756-205-275-525; 150-529-701-482-153; 152-619-605-496-119; 153-005-409-590-634; 160-629-681-658-086; 165-441-833-922-032; 165-917-677-670-734; 179-286-899-946-791; 179-996-511-158-411; 189-643-251-740-884,91,false,,
135-826-833-282-871,The Youth Correction Authority Act,,1942,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,John Barker Waite,"Some fifteen years ago a joint session of committees of the American Law Institute, American Bar Association and the Association of Law Schools considered the wisdom of undertaking a ""restatement"" of criminal law. Out of this proposal there eventuated, somewhat indirectly, another committee which included psychologists, psychiatrists, criminologists and sociologists interested in related fields, as well as lawyers. This latter committee was emphatically of the opinion that a thoroughgoing revision of the criminal law, rather than a mere restatement, was needed. Proposals to that end were made and some steps taken toward it, but the necessary financial support did not materialize. However, it was recognized at the time that an absolute prerequisite of revision would be clear determination of the purpose to be accomplished by means of the criminal law. That committee in its turn, again with some remote relationship, was followed by the committee,1 functioning under the auspices of the American Law Institute, by which the proposed Youth Correction Authority Act was formulated. And again one of the primary problems, requiring solution before detailed drafting of any proposal could be undertaken, was determination of the precise objective whose accomplishment was to be sought.",9,4,600,616,Political science; Law; Criminal law; Association (object-oriented programming),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62557995 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190077 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol9/iss4/4/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2157&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62557995.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190077,,10.2307/1190077,1508468141,,0,,0,true,,green
135-849-979-941-181,Secured Credit and Bankruptcy: A Call for the Federalization of Personal Property Security Law,,1987,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,David M. Phillips,"We frequently assume that a state of affairs as we find or experience itwhether that state of affairs be cultural, institutional, or personal-both is, and should be, the norm. This ""objectivization"" arguably functions to facilitate acceptance of our environment, but it also makes critical assessment difficult and change often beyond contemplation. To what degree does this egocentric phenomenon operate in law, and more specifically among legal scholars? It might be thought to operate little, for legal scholars seem constantly to be engaged in an inquiry into what the law should be. But even those who participate in that inquiry frequently start with fundamental assumptions about the status of law that go unchallenged as other policy issues are confronted. And if the assumption relates to the supposed form of the law, as opposed to its content, there seems to be a lesser tendency to recognize and correct anomaly. The stranger to our legal system does not share this perceptual problem, as he has not yet adapted to this legal environment in which we write and teach.",50,2,53,88,Political science; Contemplation; Law; Perception; State of affairs; Personal property; Investment analysis; Critical assessment; Phenomenon; Bankruptcy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554456 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3895&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol50/iss2/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191496 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554456.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191496,,10.2307/1191496,1495966207,,0,,0,true,,green
136-120-144-815-662,The Organizational Implementation of Corporate Citizenship: An Assessment Tool and its Application at UN Global Compact Participants,2012-10-04,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Dorothée Baumann-Pauly; Andreas Georg Scherer,"The corporate citizenship (CC) concept introduced by Dirk Matten and Andrew Crane has been well received. To this date, however, empirical studies based on this concept are lacking. In this article, we flesh out and operationalize the CC concept and develop an assessment tool for CC. Our tool focuses on the organizational level and assesses the embeddedness of CC in organizational structures and procedures. To illustrate the applicability of the tool, we assess five Swiss companies (ABB, Credit Suisse, Nestle, Novartis, and UBS). These five companies are participants of the UN Global Compact (UNGC), currently the largest collaborative strategic policy initiative for business in the world (www.unglobalcompact.org). This study makes four main contributions: (1) it enriches and operationalizes Matten and Crane’s CC definition to build a concept of CC that can be operationalized, (2) it develops an analytical tool to assess the organizational embeddedness of CC, (3) it generates empirical insights into how five multinational corporations have approached CC, and (4) it presents assessment results that provide indications how global governance initiatives like the UNGC can support the implementation of CC.",117,1,1,17,Business ethics; Empirical research; Corporate social responsibility; Sociology; Multinational corporation; Organizational structure; Management; Global governance; Knowledge management; Embeddedness; Operationalization,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/BAUTOI-2 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/88021/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4425322 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10551-012-1502-4 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v117y2013i1p1-17.html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:117:y:2013:i:1:p:1-17 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/88021/1/Baumann-Pauly_Scherer__JoBE__2013__ZORA.pdf https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1502-4 http://www.zora.uzh.ch/88021/1/Baumann-Pauly_Scherer__JoBE__2013__ZORA.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1502-4,,10.1007/s10551-012-1502-4,2053578879,,0,000-105-957-857-424; 001-037-644-594-744; 002-538-064-574-730; 003-238-111-574-365; 003-882-341-357-064; 003-998-523-330-895; 004-018-767-093-03X; 004-429-718-023-138; 006-073-184-606-15X; 007-706-597-263-902; 010-137-420-730-422; 012-805-278-438-570; 012-888-149-250-287; 013-744-996-715-157; 013-905-119-027-728; 018-188-095-534-217; 018-734-592-903-904; 019-480-752-782-152; 026-573-703-383-442; 032-781-938-520-513; 034-425-919-095-605; 036-115-075-938-842; 036-639-085-366-785; 041-313-256-824-447; 041-898-461-437-899; 045-393-570-934-511; 047-572-152-502-683; 052-760-120-451-227; 052-802-334-885-429; 062-259-039-327-249; 063-926-751-372-775; 067-621-814-824-950; 076-590-599-359-204; 083-742-907-533-010; 088-919-850-566-219; 091-645-766-029-114; 094-315-418-225-191; 094-948-567-377-80X; 097-213-764-422-536; 097-991-247-272-841; 099-947-850-970-139; 099-953-330-898-859; 101-299-425-939-891; 101-988-490-926-951; 103-928-640-315-67X; 104-151-020-216-343; 111-392-544-238-501; 116-694-723-531-389; 118-194-558-923-654; 121-656-974-147-713; 123-882-929-213-847; 129-216-649-351-544; 136-423-212-716-972; 141-367-968-781-245; 147-173-863-134-108; 147-749-288-997-239; 148-483-078-028-406; 149-736-663-059-026; 150-871-950-089-567; 158-479-450-610-920; 159-452-444-252-73X; 159-465-521-278-961; 164-377-178-570-789; 165-504-597-351-359; 176-840-239-097-540; 178-628-496-923-596; 182-199-495-327-639; 186-324-864-013-13X; 187-333-689-632-996; 195-031-910-737-161,63,true,cc-by,green
136-140-406-750-503,"Surrounded by sound: noise, rights and environments",2018-01-10,2018,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Ascensión García Ruiz; Nigel South,"Noise was probably the first environmental pollutant (apart from human waste) in the Ancient world. Yet today, by comparison with other environmental matters, noise and protection from its effects are often overlooked, except in specialist fields such as architecture or planning. One major reason for this may be that noise does not possess the same ability to spread that is characteristic of other forms of pollution. Noise is also an unusual form of environmental pollution in having a physical impact – it is ‘heard’ and can be ‘felt’ – but is predominantly interpreted subjectively. The impact and consequences of anthropogenic noise for humans and biodiversity in general are currently under-investigated in criminology and are under-addressed in both public and private international environmental law. Here we question why noise has not (so far) been explored within green criminology and only tentatively explored within cultural criminology. The objectives are to provide an overview of noise as a topic, connecting media, culture and anti- and pro-social behaviour, and to unearth interconnections between the matter of noise and its implications for the environment.",15,1,125,141,Architecture; Environmental law; Noise; Cultural criminology; Geography; Human waste; Environmental pollution; Pollution; Green criminology; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/115581/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659017751223 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/20864/ https://eprints.qut.edu.au/115581/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1741659017751223 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1741659017751223 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659017751223 https://core.ac.uk/download/144579736.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659017751223,,10.1177/1741659017751223,2782584299,,0,001-031-489-902-390; 003-879-420-420-984; 007-277-399-187-299; 007-498-460-038-612; 008-989-625-172-119; 009-060-498-947-439; 009-624-205-477-949; 013-287-307-153-873; 014-274-574-678-459; 015-903-652-894-217; 021-305-605-103-221; 027-676-210-514-959; 037-444-528-921-466; 038-393-385-449-940; 038-623-426-635-266; 041-349-166-751-605; 042-062-440-645-548; 043-103-261-370-600; 043-627-867-551-104; 050-418-505-492-752; 050-812-734-090-314; 053-809-496-122-043; 058-153-866-274-486; 060-054-355-686-225; 062-474-506-879-600; 068-646-003-030-281; 076-506-070-166-109; 079-706-388-992-051; 081-130-023-050-603; 086-586-902-590-689; 095-069-683-141-816; 096-015-626-605-111; 098-456-592-650-657; 102-901-475-677-645; 108-000-904-222-930; 122-586-963-884-414; 123-202-931-525-477; 130-194-831-476-109; 152-107-441-193-373; 161-243-324-856-484; 164-325-478-553-10X; 180-076-949-710-26X; 183-685-642-307-911; 185-806-160-630-274; 197-959-766-876-765,9,true,,green
136-173-848-266-39X,Morphological effect on fluorescence behavior of silver nanoparticles,2014-01-15,2014,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Mohammad Salman Khan; Vijay R. Chaudhari,"Effect of Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) morphology on their fluorescence behavior is reported. AgNPs sol stabilized by Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic-Acid (EDTA) was prepared by chemical reduction method. Morphology of the AgNPs was tuned through changing the Ag+ ion concentration and PH of reaction mixture. Additional peaks observed in surface Plasmon resonance spectra suggest the an-isotropic nature of AgNPs. Actual morphology was judged by Transmission Electron Microscopy. Emission spectra recorded using Spectrofluoremeter suggest the fluorescent nature of AgNPs, which also influenced by morphology of AgNPs and attributed to the variation in surface structure of an-isotropic AgNPs.",24,3,751,757,Surface plasmon resonance; Morphology (linguistics); Analytical chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Ion; Transmission electron microscopy; Chemistry; Surface structure; Ethylene diamine; Silver nanoparticle; Fluorescence,,,,,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24420908/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24420908 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-014-1348-5 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10895-014-1348-5 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/24420908,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-014-1348-5,24420908,10.1007/s10895-014-1348-5,2017274295,,0,001-190-374-666-007; 002-089-031-048-717; 002-698-534-452-029; 007-762-264-958-032; 009-284-172-191-216; 012-747-953-482-784; 013-431-440-421-076; 013-685-064-979-219; 014-589-152-525-176; 015-267-888-091-926; 018-405-309-130-196; 019-942-649-737-648; 021-855-192-205-428; 022-166-584-339-831; 024-181-665-696-855; 026-640-915-959-025; 027-674-024-053-053; 029-308-763-421-852; 033-899-017-125-287; 034-201-191-107-323; 035-786-836-841-318; 036-543-352-436-965; 038-283-719-654-083; 039-074-103-052-901; 040-074-750-671-173; 040-980-236-830-535; 043-296-348-920-808; 045-571-514-720-710; 050-753-416-060-809; 053-766-709-836-844; 055-267-912-994-588; 055-432-079-878-603; 060-448-238-920-280; 062-330-160-222-157; 065-581-972-334-694; 066-097-161-896-708; 066-435-833-101-146; 070-030-600-456-180; 073-007-495-812-473; 073-024-525-996-600; 075-896-578-740-052; 078-291-534-295-054; 078-758-663-297-298; 079-018-413-023-174; 081-779-070-281-339; 085-201-839-661-651; 086-622-168-144-208; 093-617-872-996-209; 095-842-559-391-901; 099-016-873-381-972; 100-348-095-135-445; 102-310-851-665-61X; 103-295-548-801-66X; 116-246-684-335-350; 120-095-160-381-777; 121-607-944-453-460; 123-579-365-525-949; 124-264-350-400-81X; 127-988-109-522-784; 133-640-116-738-014; 141-960-326-394-611; 142-921-473-141-344; 156-199-225-601-623; 160-361-054-808-714; 190-536-113-106-529,5,false,,
136-283-698-424-782,"STRUCTURE AND PROCESS, POLITICS AND POLICY: ADMINISTRATIVE ARRANGEMENTS AND THE POLITICAL CONTROL OF AGENCIES",,1989,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Matthew D. McCubbins; Roger G. Noll; Barry R. Weingast,,75,2,431,482,Political science; Structure (mathematical logic); Administrative services organization; Control (management); Legislation; Public administration; Process (engineering); Administrative law; Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62564367 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5950&context=faculty_scholarship http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073179 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/3298/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073179 https://www.sid.ir/En/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=286688 https://core.ac.uk/download/62564367.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073179,,10.2307/1073179,1595964953,,0,,1078,true,,green
136-438-546-519-110,The Power of Language: Presentational Style in the Courtroom,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,John M. Conley; William M. O'Barr; E. Allan Lind,,1978,6,1375,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550528.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372218,,10.2307/1372218,,,0,,32,true,,green
136-517-460-850-887,Linking Twitter and Survey Data: The Impact of Survey Mode and Demographics on Consent Rates Across Three UK Studies:,2019-02-26,2019,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Tarek Al Baghal; Luke Sloan; Curtis Jessop; Matthew Leighton Williams; Peter Burnap,"In light of issues such as increasing unit nonresponse in surveys, several studies argue that social media sources such as Twitter can be used as a viable alternative. However, there are also a number of shortcomings with Twitter data such as questions about its representativeness of the wider population and the inability to validate whose data you are collecting. A useful way forward could be to combine survey and Twitter data to supplement and improve both. To do so, consent within a survey is first needed. This study explores the consent decisions in three large representative surveys of the adult British population to link Twitter data to survey responses and the impact that demographics and survey mode have on these outcomes. Findings suggest that consent rates for data linkage are relatively low, and this is in part mediated by mode, where face-to-face surveys have higher consent rates than web versions. These findings are important to understand the potential for linking Twitter and survey data but also to the consent literature generally.",38,5,517,532,Internet privacy; Mode (statistics); Psychology; Survey data collection; Demographics; Population; Data Linkage; Representativeness heuristic; Unit (housing); Social media,,,,,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0894439319828011 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0894439319828011 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/24162/ https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/119883/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0894439319828011 https://core.ac.uk/download/187716903.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894439319828011,,10.1177/0894439319828011,2916052713,,0,001-556-654-779-712; 002-063-463-265-162; 009-157-461-618-309; 027-343-570-204-65X; 029-016-683-245-516; 032-812-721-040-024; 033-355-348-553-475; 037-910-092-154-07X; 050-353-645-965-983; 050-721-758-515-061; 056-013-809-784-765; 057-567-776-255-891; 059-762-380-904-222; 059-822-398-470-890; 064-057-186-078-403; 064-946-460-637-010; 065-015-788-823-803; 065-362-672-862-428; 068-275-435-658-283; 068-316-467-077-692; 072-135-474-536-887; 072-201-632-719-13X; 073-798-955-105-512; 075-801-709-182-229; 075-848-251-062-871; 081-146-349-490-816; 084-755-769-094-388; 086-803-745-643-545; 096-641-321-176-676; 105-304-643-506-575; 133-260-427-477-187; 136-572-803-369-422; 167-190-203-977-978; 177-944-267-043-112,25,true,cc-by,hybrid
136-581-674-732-567,The Enhanced Cognitive Interview: Towards a Better Use and Understanding of This Procedure:,2013-11-01,2013,journal article,International Journal of Police Science & Management,14613557; 14781603,SAGE Publications,,R.M Paulo; Pedro Barbas Albuquerque; Ray Bull,"The Enhanced Cognitive Interview is accepted as one of the most successful techniques for enhancing witness recollection. This type of interview has been studied all over the world (eg, Europe or the USA) and is used by police officers in many different countries (eg, the UK and New Zealand). Nonetheless, it is essential for police officers to understand how, and when, to properly apply this interview. Therefore, we examined the underlying psychological processes involved in this interview, and what research can tells us about the situations and purposes that can benefit from applying it.",15,3,190,199,Recall; Psychology; Interview; Witness; Cognitive interview; Social psychology; Semi-structured interview,,,,,https://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/handle/1822/37358 https://core.ac.uk/display/84659732 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1350/ijps.2013.15.3.311 http://psm.sagepub.com/content/15/3/190.abstract https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1350/ijps.2013.15.3.311 https://researchspace.bathspa.ac.uk/9889/ https://repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt/bitstream/1822/37358/1/PAULO%2c%20ALBUQUERQUE%20%26BULL%20%282013%29%20-%20POLICE%20SCIENCE%20AND%20MANAGEMENT.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/55637553.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijps.2013.15.3.311,,10.1350/ijps.2013.15.3.311,2089953981,,0,000-514-011-740-097; 004-023-936-150-266; 012-002-463-560-093; 014-020-999-941-830; 016-686-711-605-488; 016-817-798-497-471; 018-047-334-860-388; 018-187-817-803-171; 024-140-374-577-361; 024-458-570-023-34X; 028-265-467-147-656; 028-864-661-689-664; 034-753-419-740-471; 039-597-624-851-007; 043-692-130-885-741; 044-123-887-267-618; 050-227-441-568-954; 054-221-167-619-103; 058-561-100-317-561; 058-617-322-780-594; 064-199-851-984-902; 070-507-835-743-956; 075-155-899-422-479; 078-471-684-408-26X; 078-669-430-796-702; 078-769-932-019-514; 086-637-511-398-814; 089-969-265-922-27X; 099-433-110-079-334; 103-869-298-168-40X; 105-693-983-453-109; 121-831-093-966-116; 130-438-679-289-330; 131-147-880-184-270; 139-170-999-317-591; 142-338-843-914-968; 158-465-011-531-502; 181-151-853-435-105,36,true,,green
136-610-250-343-242,Law Firm Internships and the Making of Future Lawyers: An Empirical Study in Singapore,2014-06-02,2014,journal article,Legal Ethics,1460728x; 17578450,Informa UK Limited,,Seow Hon Tan,"(2014). Law Firm Internships and the Making of Future Lawyers: An Empirical Study in Singapore. Legal Ethics: Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 79-106.",17,1,79,106,Empirical research; Legal profession; Political science; Law; Making-of; Legal ethics; Legal education; Internship,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.5235/1460728X.17.1.79 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/1550/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3502&context=sol_research https://core.ac.uk/download/35456647.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/1460728x.17.1.79,,10.5235/1460728x.17.1.79,3122281193,,0,018-199-021-613-610; 020-733-695-593-336; 119-844-178-704-60X; 121-551-470-190-83X; 140-182-184-135-889,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
136-669-344-474-792,Pour qui sont ces civilisations ? Partie 2,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Hayard R. Alker Jr,"Montées et déclins de civilisations Le cadre d'interprétation macro mis en place par Toynbee pour discuter de la montée et du déclin des civilisations est un cadre incontestablement quasi-hégélien, mais mieux défini et qui n'est mesuré ni en terme de conquête de part et d'autre, ni en terme de maîtrise technique sur l'environnement naturel, aucun des deux termes n'étant apparemment un enjeu important pour une civilisation quelconque. Un progrès réel vers une autodétermination collective exist..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277180.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.884,,10.4000/conflits.884,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
136-764-206-675-129,What Van Gend en Loos stands for,2014-01-01,2014,journal article,International Journal of Constitutional Law,14742640; 14742659,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Damian Chalmers; Luis Barroso,"Three transformational developments flowed from Van Gend en Loos: the central symbols and ideals of EU law; an autonomous legal order with more power than traditional treaties; and a system of individual rights and duties. The judgment also set out how each of these developments was to be deployed. The symbols and ideals were set out to proclaim EU authority rather than to go to what the EU did. What the EU did was, above all, government through law. The EU legal order was conceived, above all, therefore, as a vehicle for the expression of EU government. This, in turn, shaped the allocation of individual rights which were predominantly granted only where they furthered the realization of the collective objectives of EU government. Conceiving EU law as governmental law also left a profound and negative effect on EU legal meaning. This became shaped by EU law being reduced to something to sustain activities valued by EU government rather than to provide a wider, more emancipatory imaginary.",12,1,105,134,The Imaginary; Sociology; Government; Order (exchange); Law; Power (social and political); Expression (architecture); Meaning (existential); Transformational leadership,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/icon/article/12/1/105/628605 http://icon.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/icon/mou003 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4679130 http://academic.oup.com/icon/article/12/1/105/628605 https://core.ac.uk/display/20268281 https://core.ac.uk/download/20268281.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icon/mou003,,10.1093/icon/mou003,2150584840,,0,,30,true,,green
136-896-995-885-472,Legal Form and Legal Legitimacy: The IHRA Definition of Antisemitism as a Case Study in Censored Speech:,2018-08-18,2018,journal article,"Law, Culture and the Humanities",17438721,SAGE Publications Ltd,United States,Rebecca Ruth Gould,"The challenge posed by legal indeterminacy to legal legitimacy has generally been considered from points of view internal to the law and its application. But what becomes of legal legitimacy when the legal status of a given norm is itself a matter of contestation? This article, the first extended scholarly treatment of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA)’s new definition of antisemitism, pursues this question by examining recent applications of the IHRA definition within the UK following its adoption by the British government in 2016. Instead of focusing on this definition’s substantive content, I show how the document reaches beyond its self-described status as a “non-legally binding working definition” and comes to function as what I call a quasi-law, in which capacity it exercises the de facto authority of the law, without having acquired legal legitimacy. Broadly, this work elucidates the role of speech codes in restricting freedom of expression within liberal states.",1,,174387211878066,,Norm (social); Speech code theory; Political science; Law and economics; Critical legal studies; Academic freedom; Legal status; Legitimacy; Censorship; Political philosophy,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1743872118780660 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1743872118780660 https://philpapers.org/rec/GOULFA https://philpapers.org/archive/GOULFA.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/186330455.pdf,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1743872118780660,,,2887418846,,0,,1,true,,
137-067-962-871-099,Does Humour Influence Perceptions of the Ethicality of Female-Disparaging Advertising?,2018-10-04,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Vassiliki Grougiou; George Balabanis; Danae Manika,"This article responds to calls for further research on ethical issues in advertising. The study examines whether advertising strategies which use female-disparaging themes are perceived as ethical, and what effect this has on ad and brand attitudes. It also examines whether or not humour assuages ethical evaluations of female-disparaging ads. The findings from an experimental research design, which included 336 British respondents, show that non-disparaging and non-humorous ads are considered to be the most ethical, while disparaging ads (regardless of the level of humour) are considered the least ethical. Across the board, female-disparaging ads are not perceived as ethical; however, high benevolent sexists appear to favour them most. Finally, an ad’s perceived ethicality mediates the relationship between ad disparagement and ad attitudes; likewise, an ad’s perceived ethicality and ad attitudes mediate the relationship between an ad’s female disparagement and brand attitudes. Female-disparaging ads should be avoided given that they are perceived as less ethical and given the impact that advertising has on behaviour, as well as on societal and moral values. Advertisers should also avoid using female-disparaging advertising themes, even light-hearted ones, since they constitute a risky strategy for the ad and the brand as they can backfire and alienate consumers.",164,1,1,16,Advertising; Business ethics; Psychology; Perception; Quality of Life Research; Ethical issues,,,,,https://eprint.ncl.ac.uk/251567 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/251567 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7798601 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/251567/A626FAF9-7FBC-491B-AD40-E86C0DE5DCC1.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v164y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-018-4032-x.html https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/23524/ https://ruomo.lib.uom.gr/bitstream/7000/1056/1/BUSI-D-17-01280_R3.pdf https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/20775 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/20775/2/FullText.pdf https://ruomo.lib.uom.gr/handle/7000/1056 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-4032-x https://core.ac.uk/download/286356798.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4032-x,,10.1007/s10551-018-4032-x,2893263203,,0,000-924-265-952-163; 001-972-122-299-147; 003-070-463-841-993; 006-451-373-928-76X; 006-547-961-751-987; 007-486-773-433-332; 008-109-588-796-484; 008-678-022-939-829; 008-822-606-285-412; 011-571-590-400-109; 011-782-130-252-133; 012-714-124-977-535; 013-433-340-888-487; 014-677-340-481-043; 014-955-518-485-824; 015-269-005-781-819; 015-312-734-891-701; 015-685-155-243-285; 015-715-032-273-569; 015-780-124-891-39X; 016-443-955-476-145; 016-575-776-662-975; 017-096-844-319-043; 018-142-441-672-433; 022-254-206-673-234; 023-363-986-179-235; 023-523-069-474-800; 023-682-127-540-107; 024-224-514-358-856; 024-746-188-551-009; 024-815-787-987-361; 025-314-268-017-639; 025-459-069-408-888; 026-249-714-188-760; 026-435-396-412-382; 027-751-208-346-818; 027-816-111-657-497; 029-291-085-676-195; 029-399-252-505-276; 029-735-233-405-923; 029-767-807-274-739; 030-973-749-054-641; 031-186-461-153-548; 031-801-836-976-949; 033-752-254-175-126; 035-535-788-405-661; 036-163-015-572-873; 037-488-729-777-418; 039-542-179-195-145; 039-834-690-083-188; 040-354-460-293-748; 040-561-210-700-250; 040-843-338-879-929; 043-647-714-312-055; 043-821-438-952-54X; 044-120-714-946-168; 044-580-385-462-927; 046-710-881-955-144; 046-750-377-972-451; 047-143-770-074-115; 048-215-157-635-638; 049-053-042-364-097; 049-653-680-951-367; 053-407-857-862-775; 054-460-747-751-942; 055-260-668-776-666; 055-607-531-402-057; 056-168-821-359-514; 056-487-061-250-986; 056-991-824-747-951; 057-614-418-025-382; 059-303-211-386-177; 062-084-670-744-560; 062-312-398-061-753; 064-798-816-892-046; 068-393-328-160-807; 068-956-138-737-923; 070-808-488-260-608; 071-525-003-802-816; 073-005-148-684-244; 075-261-297-654-490; 075-938-228-957-115; 076-182-575-241-903; 076-770-193-417-863; 077-204-918-881-285; 078-559-060-163-694; 081-287-678-177-387; 082-261-213-375-931; 082-546-753-422-865; 090-428-567-864-910; 090-724-193-734-877; 092-762-459-386-540; 094-149-122-197-696; 095-443-731-673-25X; 097-932-570-259-989; 101-107-784-349-413; 101-367-422-638-104; 102-435-975-097-748; 103-512-401-407-359; 104-456-596-661-404; 105-318-839-644-491; 108-488-152-762-812; 110-278-793-873-148; 110-424-613-909-194; 113-928-365-767-761; 114-166-896-815-484; 114-426-919-993-67X; 115-891-977-840-866; 117-460-542-924-073; 120-491-529-960-280; 120-577-323-005-736; 121-539-015-508-437; 125-035-476-803-996; 128-043-890-223-89X; 128-184-586-844-156; 130-460-568-635-932; 136-367-572-630-837; 140-042-902-902-719; 140-160-437-320-55X; 141-865-782-019-553; 141-937-148-710-179; 157-835-509-142-087; 160-175-757-881-310; 164-316-974-693-617; 167-501-152-233-789; 174-304-570-812-311; 174-738-697-404-743; 187-045-661-177-745; 193-107-258-263-342,20,true,,green
137-087-342-002-501,The Historical Context of Constitutional Change in Canada,,1982,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Filippo Sabetti,"Ut incepit fidels sic permanet?t The British North America Act (BNA Act)' has been ""patriated."" At last, Canadians have their own basic law. The historical context of this constitutional change is the history of a political system that did not work as its creators had intended, of constitutional reform efforts that ended in stalemate, and of analysts ""fallen into speaking the language of doubt when describing their society.""2 Why, then, should we bother about the past? The past is important for three simple reasons: 1) A large proportion of the reasoning still employed in the analysis of contemporary government and politics rests explicitly or implicitly on an interpretation of the historical record of constitutional change; past experience could discredit this current reasoning; 2) The modelling and remodelling of constitutional arrangements are well enough documented to suggest conclusions which could become plausible working hypotheses about constitutional choice; and 3) The Constitution of 19823 could be checked against the working hypotheses about past experiences in order to explain its successful patriation and to predict its applicability for resolving old problems. But the method of the attack of the historical record will determine the utility of the analysis. First, the importance of constitutionalism for a liberal democratic society is well enough established to require no extended elaboration or defense.4 Laws, regulations, organizations, and property rights-the institutional arrangements in society that create incentive systems through which citizens and public officials",45,4,11,32,Common law; Political science; Public law; Constitutional law; Law; Constitution; Constitutional economics; Constitutionalism; Municipal law; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol45/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554809 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191542 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554809.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191542,,10.2307/1191542,1513099007,,0,,1,true,,green
137-130-074-794-725,Professor H.L.A. Hart’s Concept of Law,,1963,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Robert S. Summers,,12,4,629,670,Precedent; Philosophy; Sources of law; Comparative law; Positive law; Black letter law; Public law; Law; Legal positivism; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1879&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/1348/ https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2412&context=facpub https://core.ac.uk/display/62552269 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol12/iss4/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62552269.pdf,https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/1348/,,,1600044489,,0,,3,true,,
137-228-839-631-57X,Equal Culpability and the Scope of the Willful Ignorance Doctrine,,2016,journal article,Legal Theory,13523252; 14698048,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Alexander Sarch,"Courts commonly allow willful ignorance to satisfy the knowledge element of a crime. The traditional rationale for this doctrine is that willfully ignorant misconduct is just as culpable as knowing misconduct. But it is not obvious that this “equal culpability thesis” holds across the board. Is it true in all cases of willful ignorance or only some? This is the question I investigate here.; ; Specifically, I argue against several common versions of the equal culpability thesis before defending my own restricted version. First, I argue that the broadest version of the thesis, adopted by many courts, is overinclusive. Then I argue against several restricted versions of the thesis offered by legal theorists including Doug Husak, David Luban, and Deborah Hellman. My own account, by contrast, is premised on a duty of reasonable investigation. If my account is on the right track, the widely employed willful ignorance doctrine stands in need of reform.",22,3-4,276,311,Sociology; Law; Doctrine; Ignorance; Duty; Culpability; Misconduct; Scope (project management); Knowledge element,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-theory/article/equal-culpability-and-the-scope-of-the-willful-ignorance-doctrine/4615A5B4F78178519A8867DE76E3B092 https://core.ac.uk/download/80846207.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352325217000088,,10.1017/s1352325217000088,2613717767,,0,004-731-388-298-338; 004-774-117-210-103; 006-057-137-494-124; 024-392-741-892-39X; 034-712-400-133-822; 047-640-709-752-009; 049-246-661-890-927; 063-556-025-314-09X; 068-769-595-277-447; 069-172-773-384-208; 080-667-448-846-627; 085-089-744-070-982; 088-081-104-099-181; 145-764-854-329-335; 150-494-994-210-92X; 188-504-069-931-856; 189-777-859-539-584,2,true,,green
137-449-738-539-386,Police officers’ fear of crime: An analysis of interviews with officers in Trinidad and Tobago,2019-11-04,2019,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Lee Michael Johnson; Danielle Watson; Nathan W. Pino,"Research on fear of crime usually examines perceptions of civilians. Little has been said about police officers’ fear of crime, particularly in developing countries of the Global South, despite their occupational high risk of victimisation. The current study is an analysis of qualitative interview data collected from 12 male senior police officers in Trinidad and Tobago, with a focus on how they are affected by crime and navigate their roles as officers. The goal here is to contribute to Southern criminological dialogue about subjective appraisals of, and reactions to, crime by emphasising the experiences of civil servants mandated to address crime in the context of a postcolonial developing country. Analyses found that officers perceived that they and their family members were at high risk of criminal victimisation, were significantly worried or fearful about themselves or family members becoming victimised and often engaged in avoidance behavioural strategies to reduce risk of victimisation.",8,4,77,93,Psychology; Perception; Global South; Victimisation; Fear of crime; Context (language use); Qualitative interviews; Civil servants; Criminology; Developing country,,,,,https://qa-eprints.qut.edu.au/135477/ https://eprints.qut.edu.au/136021/ https://core.ac.uk/download/270266872.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v8i4.1204,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v8i4.1204,2992835203,,0,000-368-279-182-353; 014-103-773-266-901; 015-630-502-153-025; 021-588-840-737-69X; 024-116-461-027-202; 035-981-031-094-435; 054-325-029-058-498; 060-896-962-199-788; 074-527-422-795-532; 076-232-620-019-774; 082-228-469-931-909; 089-983-070-389-736; 096-282-766-349-021; 111-469-397-884-759; 178-341-935-990-611; 189-425-082-587-026,1,true,cc-by,gold
137-499-750-559-801,Knowledge distribution among market experts: a closer look into the efficiency of information gathering for innovation projects,,2003,journal article,International Journal of Technology Management,02675730; 17415276,Inderscience Publishers,United Kingdom,Christian Lüthje; Christopher Lettl; Cornelius Herstatt,"Information gathering from sources outside the company plays a critical role in most innovation projects. Particularly, it seems promising to approach external market experts to develop an in-depth understanding of current use problems, changing customer needs and trends for new product solutions. When planning expert interviews, firms are confronted with the question of whether knowledge is distributed rather homogeneously or heterogeneously (""scattered"") among a pool of experts. This issue strongly determines how many experts need to be interviewed in order to develop a comprehensive understanding of a given search field for innovation. In the present paper, we analyse expert interviews that were conducted in the context of an innovation project in the field of surgical hygiene products. We find high heterogeneity of expert knowledge: market experts in our sample vary in terms of the market information they provide for the particular product field. We argue that this finding is in alignment with the concept of ""bounded rationality"" and the theory of ""contextual development of knowledge"". Our findings have implications for the management of external information gathering and the identification of market experts.",26,5/6,561,577,Subject-matter expert; Product (category theory); Business; Order (exchange); New product development; Context (language use); Sample (statistics); Knowledge management; Bounded rationality; Identification (information),,,,,http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=3423 https://epub.wu.ac.at/3139/ https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTM.2003.003423 http://epub.wu.ac.at/id/eprint/3139 https://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/abs/10.1504/IJTM.2003.003423 https://core.ac.uk/download/11007733.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijtm.2003.003423,,10.1504/ijtm.2003.003423,2113145927,,0,016-517-649-014-718; 018-192-264-847-348; 024-612-474-682-057; 029-219-321-060-522; 034-017-178-436-421; 038-223-548-960-419; 045-201-107-411-584; 050-005-410-170-229; 051-363-857-415-989; 060-186-574-841-920; 072-003-725-051-936; 074-360-307-743-567; 076-802-899-205-778; 090-476-722-537-773; 093-411-689-575-031; 093-509-218-392-357; 104-385-945-867-465; 131-904-536-615-188; 132-333-206-400-256; 143-489-949-275-636; 149-777-125-288-519; 176-356-112-848-031; 180-373-229-924-527,19,true,,
137-534-269-565-624,"VISIBILITY, SOCIETAL REACTION, AND CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR",,1972,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,James A. Inciadi,,10,2,217,233,Sociology; Transport engineering; Visibility (geometry); Criminal behavior,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1972.tb00556.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1972.tb00556.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.1972.tb00556.x,2002344284,,0,056-601-313-017-563; 121-984-616-987-491,2,false,,
137-611-913-368-303,Sortir de la violence en Irlande du Nord ? (Partie 3),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Karin Renon,"La question de l'émergence d'une nouvelle culture politique en Irlande du Nord  Peut-on apercevoir aujourd'hui des éléments d'une évolution vers une ouverture ou une démocratisation de la culture politique en Irlande du Nord ? Même si l'on ne peut pas réellement parler de transformation, de nouvelles idées et représentations se sont esquissées dans la perception des problèmes.  La première évolution vers une ouverture de l'espace public s'est faite dans les années soixante, avec l'apparition ..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253056.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.716,,10.4000/conflits.716,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
137-709-069-219-462,Detecting tax evasion: a co-evolutionary approach,2016-04-28,2016,journal article,Artificial Intelligence and Law,09248463; 15728382,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Erik Hemberg; Jacob Rosen; Geoff Warner; Sanith Wijesinghe; Una-May O'Reilly,"We present an algorithm that can anticipate tax evasion by modeling the co-evolution of tax schemes with auditing policies. Malicious tax non-compliance, or evasion, accounts for billions of lost revenue each year. Unfortunately when tax administrators change the tax laws or auditing procedures to eliminate known fraudulent schemes another potentially more profitable scheme takes it place. Modeling both the tax schemes and auditing policies within a single framework can therefore provide major advantages. In particular we can explore the likely forms of tax schemes in response to changes in audit policies. This can serve as an early warning system to help focus enforcement efforts. In addition, the audit policies can be fine tuned to help improve tax scheme detection. We demonstrate our approach using the iBOB tax scheme and show it can capture the co-evolution between tax evasion and audit policy. Our experiments shows the expected oscillatory behavior of a biological co-evolving system.",24,2,149,182,Business; Tax credit; Microeconomics; Revenue; Audit; Tax basis; Early warning system; Enforcement; Evasion (ethics); Legal aspects of computing,,,,The MITRE Corporation,https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/s10506-016-9181-6 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/ail/ail24.html#HembergRWWO16 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10506-016-9181-6.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/HEMDTE https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2944467 https://core.ac.uk/display/78071385 https://core.ac.uk/download/78071385.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10506-016-9181-6,,10.1007/s10506-016-9181-6,2344499106,,0,000-850-509-947-557; 002-551-725-386-304; 005-020-162-484-467; 005-469-960-336-506; 009-651-005-521-646; 020-674-957-408-624; 021-799-463-830-53X; 021-868-907-828-016; 023-922-299-055-466; 029-616-008-894-909; 029-663-004-794-566; 031-861-643-713-717; 033-786-976-871-807; 037-282-654-058-553; 040-284-172-191-703; 043-669-935-664-748; 050-837-143-916-314; 052-594-113-989-570; 060-935-360-068-616; 062-467-734-257-955; 066-869-421-136-228; 067-188-799-937-556; 067-441-098-331-814; 071-162-294-997-843; 075-105-605-275-069; 075-851-916-227-704; 079-365-465-414-931; 079-984-805-186-529; 086-285-662-163-290; 088-258-538-310-803; 088-870-004-141-559; 088-871-647-237-129; 088-987-901-472-840; 097-390-008-401-403; 099-889-600-655-651; 102-269-909-831-536; 105-485-316-763-086; 107-287-951-445-752; 111-452-157-636-675; 111-935-014-214-375; 127-466-781-225-464; 133-229-940-596-835; 145-343-102-890-060; 150-392-036-852-50X; 152-650-640-468-872; 186-976-204-963-993; 193-709-329-141-173,15,true,cc-by-nc,green
137-767-952-720-649,La démission de la Commission européenne : scandale et tournant institutionnel (octobre 1998 - mars 1999),2000-06-01,2000,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Georgakakis,"Pour en restituer très brièvement le développement chronologique, les scandales à la Commission européenne ont pour origine un ensemble de malversations dénoncées dans la presse belge en août 1998. À la suite de ces révélations, le scandale a peu à peu pris forme dans la presse puis au Parlement. Ce dernier dépose une motion de censure finalement rejetée mi-janvier, mais, à cette date, est désigné un comité des sages pour éclairer les affaires. Rendu le 15 mars, son rapport met en cause Edith..",,38-39,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252858.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.814,,10.4000/conflits.814,,,0,,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
138-013-655-741-449,"Factors promoting resilience following childhood sexual abuse: a structured, narrative review of the literature",2013-02-26,2013,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136,Wiley,United Kingdom,Clare Marriott; Catherine Hamilton-Giachritsis; Chris Harrop,"The aim of this paper was to review research investigating resilient outcomes for people with a history of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and implications for practice, as well as to consider issues for clearer definitions. Fifty English language peer-reviewed studies (1991-2010) met the inclusion criteria. The reviewed papers identified a number of factors that were repeatedly associated with individuals showing resilient outcomes to CSA. These included inner resources (e.g. coping skills, interpretation of experiences and self-esteem), family relationships, friendships, community resources (e.g. church or school), as well as some abuse-related factors (e.g. older age at onset). A large number of methodological concerns within these studies were also noted, including the way in which resilience, CSA and protective factors were defined. However, despite this, many papers identified similar factors that could be utilised to develop both effective prevention programmes and resilience interventions for the survivors of CSA. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 'Fifty English language peer-reviewed studies (1991-2010) met the inclusion criteria' Key Practitioner Messages * There is a wealth of research investigating resilience in people who have experienced CSA. * Many papers presented similar findings. Interpersonal features were repeatedly identified; but importantly so were familial support and stability, peer friendships, appropriately timed social support, academic success, spirituality and a sense of community. * It seems likely that health promotion initiatives and social policies and programmes can improve resilient outcomes for people with a history of CSA, using both individual and systemic interventions. 'Many papers presented similar findings' Language: en",23,1,17,34,Psychological resilience; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Psychological intervention; Social support; Sense of community; Sexual abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/factors-promoting-resilience-following-childhood-sexual-abuse-a-s http://opus.bath.ac.uk/43135/3/CM_Literature_Review_for_CAR_upload_1_.pdf https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_433432_28 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/factors-promoting-resilience-following-childhood-sexual-abuse(aedddea2-f49a-465d-bace-7fdeb5aa1c9b).html https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/car.2258 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/car.2258/abstract https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/119737428/CM_Literature_Review_for_CAR_upload_1_.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/237451816.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.2258,,10.1002/car.2258,2146653454,,0,000-119-783-078-769; 001-570-311-426-692; 004-097-749-365-845; 004-384-067-951-048; 005-084-123-722-138; 005-303-152-165-323; 006-911-620-699-533; 007-616-882-184-18X; 007-781-734-530-561; 009-035-083-530-733; 009-818-886-429-189; 009-959-319-958-120; 010-625-498-252-355; 011-791-344-142-698; 013-386-809-667-704; 015-343-293-195-189; 016-791-185-590-806; 017-459-878-567-90X; 018-305-406-175-929; 019-459-503-019-184; 020-714-466-086-134; 022-175-046-769-337; 022-820-332-445-519; 026-611-106-453-160; 027-064-097-806-839; 027-253-640-727-749; 027-466-648-854-362; 028-463-398-033-723; 028-931-848-624-649; 029-051-186-171-951; 030-423-745-750-15X; 033-382-419-958-52X; 034-043-318-093-66X; 034-248-740-402-332; 036-333-210-464-682; 037-853-850-185-871; 038-854-865-405-890; 039-385-987-801-186; 039-567-662-806-402; 039-644-876-447-296; 041-905-501-293-811; 042-604-701-179-391; 042-659-551-324-60X; 044-290-066-133-741; 046-005-788-135-500; 048-077-052-740-404; 049-028-013-007-619; 049-259-259-374-29X; 050-272-162-104-72X; 051-622-155-923-253; 052-266-543-010-657; 054-116-746-696-758; 056-519-287-984-150; 058-453-254-741-914; 060-345-515-101-119; 061-442-665-758-096; 063-887-406-710-80X; 064-552-630-530-653; 069-047-187-752-327; 069-464-360-924-979; 071-798-693-701-572; 075-976-549-933-453; 079-738-895-617-260; 086-860-752-796-604; 089-999-823-779-058; 090-970-026-344-197; 092-147-372-085-855; 092-225-543-920-423; 099-456-381-315-580; 105-018-430-618-998; 106-288-595-268-793; 106-600-081-652-628; 107-554-780-690-713; 111-038-288-556-145; 112-059-744-994-384; 122-740-400-174-833; 129-186-496-146-202; 129-961-085-579-710; 131-124-665-292-920; 131-183-079-509-007; 141-228-240-009-324; 152-908-151-812-375; 165-385-399-524-301,86,true,,green
138-090-850-459-632,Employers’ reactions to racial and psychiatric stigmata: A field experiment,,1984,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Avery Webber; James D. Orcutt,"The racial identity (black vs. white) and psychiatric status (ex‐patient vs. “normal"") of confederates were manipulated in job interviews with a random sample of employers in a medium‐sized southern city. Based on ratings derived from confederates’ descriptions of these interviews, employers’ reactions to applicants with a psychiatric record were significantly more negative than to those with no record of hospitalization.",5,1-4,327,336,Psychiatry; Stigmata; Identity (social science); White (horse); Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1984.9967649 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1985-23953-001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1984.9967649,,10.1080/01639625.1984.9967649,2049276950,,0,008-710-444-271-205; 021-401-771-305-005; 026-701-025-767-693; 031-401-594-045-267; 032-836-799-696-417; 038-554-275-621-118; 045-509-970-996-14X; 049-231-319-832-869; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-601-313-017-563; 058-485-889-002-548; 065-915-007-662-554; 066-639-018-253-703; 071-290-682-885-516; 073-406-422-266-369; 086-637-697-103-040; 097-273-152-444-317; 110-951-931-526-150; 136-906-081-548-126; 149-160-886-937-966; 169-783-460-194-161; 183-310-460-971-861,28,false,,
138-132-535-949-87X,The “Who?” Question in the Hate Speech Debate: Part 2: Functional and Democratic Approaches,2017-02-08,2017,journal article,Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence,08418209; 20564260,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Alexander Brown,"This two-part article addresses the “Who?” question in the hate speech debate: namely, which characteristics, social identities or statuses should or should not be treated as protected characteristics within a body hate speech laws? Using United Kingdom incitement to hatred laws as a focal point, the article outlines and critically appraises five broad approaches to specification. Part 1 deals with consistency specification, which highlights norms of consistency both within incitement to hatred law itself and in relation to other laws, practical specification, which focuses on the ostensible goals or apparent aims of incitement to hatred laws, and formal specification, which looks at the formal qualities of the characteristics themselves and to the different forms of people’s relationships with those characteristics. And Part 2 considers functional specification, which concentrates on the underlying or real functions, purposes or objectives of incitement to hatred laws, and democratic specification, which appeals to democratic procedures as well as to democratic values, norms and principles that speak to the proper scope of incitement to hatred laws. Along the way I shall also critically assess a range of substantive arguments about which particular characteristics should or should not be covered by incitement to hatred laws given the aforementioned approaches. My main conclusion shall be that each of the approaches has its strengths and weakness and that, partly because of this, no single approach is adequate by itself as a tool for specifying the proper scope of incitement to hatred laws, but also, by the same token, no approach should be ruled out entirely. Instead, the best strategy is one that combines together all five approaches in reasonable ways given the law, the characteristic and the context.",30,1,23,55,Formal specification; Sociology; Law; Consistency (negotiation); Context (language use); Incitement; Hatred; Democracy; Functional specification; Social identity theory,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-law-and-jurisprudence/article/who-question-in-the-hate-speech-debate-part-2-functional-and-democratic-approaches/502F7BC1A815CA9A53FF68EFC520A203 https://research-portal.uea.ac.uk/en/publications/the-who-question-in-the-hate-speech-debate-part-2-functional-and- https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/502F7BC1A815CA9A53FF68EFC520A203/S0841820917000029a.pdf/div-class-title-the-who-question-in-the-hate-speech-debate-part-2-functional-and-democratic-approaches-div.pdf https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/62641/ https://core.ac.uk/display/77029925 https://core.ac.uk/download/77029925.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjlj.2017.2,,10.1017/cjlj.2017.2,2586636145,,0,026-720-248-248-499; 034-925-004-952-93X; 083-047-669-462-960; 093-790-711-900-690,5,true,cc-by,hybrid
138-175-681-230-329,O mito de Marbury v. Madison: a questão da fundação da supremacia judicial,2018-09-05,2018,journal article,Revista de Investigações Constitucionais,23595639,Universidade Federal do Parana,,Michele Carvalho Santos; Leandro Corrêa de Oliveira,"Marbury desempenha um importante papel no debate sobre a legitimidade do judicial review no sistema constitucional norte-americano. Diante disso, o artigo objetiva analisar teses criticas ao uso retorico do caso com o objetivo principal de desconstruir o mito de Marbury que garantiu que o tornasse a principal fonte de reivindicacao da supremacia judicial. Para tanto, analisa contribuicoes revisionistas a fim de identificar a atual e real causa do louvor a decisao. Tem enquanto foco demonstrar como as citacoes de Marbury pela Suprema Corte nao sao apenas para justificar o judicial review em casos controversos , mas principalmente para afirmar a superioridade ou exclusividade judicial na interpretacao constitucional. No final, a analise historica dos aspectos politicos do caso permite uma leitura contextualizada, restando claro que a decisao de Marshall afastou-se da doutrina da supremacia judicial para adotar uma postura consistente com as premissas do constitucionalismo popular.",5,3,325,347,,,,,,https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/download/56030/37487 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6809741.pdf http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-56392018000300325 https://www.scielo.br/j/rinc/a/MWdwcWq4mdjmypwPwTFkrxQ/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6809741 https://revistas.ufpr.br/rinc/article/view/56030 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/328078545.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rinc.v5i3.56030,,10.5380/rinc.v5i3.56030,2914680563,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
138-310-204-885-153,The Electric Deregulation Fiasco: Looking to Regulatory Federalism to Promote a Balance Between Markets and the Provision of Public Goods,,2002,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Jim Rossi,"Over the last thirty years, regulators have deregulated just about every regulated industry. In no industry has deregulation raised as much fear and concern as in electric power markets. Even before the Enron debacle, a crisis that is more about the failures of corporate than regulatory law,' it was clear that something had gone seriously wrong in the turn towards deregulation of electric power. Recent events in California are illustrative. In early 2000, consumers in California, the first state to deregulate retail power markets on a mass scale, saw repeated months of power interruptions. Many utility customers experienced a risk of service shut off some even had their service interrupted forcing changes in daily routines to find access to electric power.2 Hospitals, nursing homes, and municipal utilities controlling sewage and water treatment facilities were forced",100,6,1768,1790,Business; Public good; Federal Power Act; Regulatory law; Service (business); Monopoly; Regulated Industry; Market economy; Electric power; Deregulation,,,,,https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol100/iss6/28/ https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1956&context=mlr https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/bitstream/1803/5680/1/The%20Electric%20Deregulation%20Fiasco.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/1290466 https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/handle/1803/5680 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/55913459.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1290466,,10.2307/1290466,3123399889,,0,,16,true,,green
138-575-017-304-513,From Clampdown to Limited Empowerment: Soft Law in the Calibration and Regulation of Religious Conduct in Singapore,,2009,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Eugene K. B. Tan,"The focus of Singapore's response to terrorism post 9/11 has been to reach out to the “moderate, mainstream” Muslims as a bulwark against societal implosion. This article examines the broad-based endeavor toward “religious moderation.” While coercive draconian legislation remain the mainstay against extremists and radicals, the mobilization of soft law, aspirational norms, and values are consciously woven into the state's endeavors to enhance society's resilience and cohesion. They also seek to regulate religious conduct at a time when the state wishes to entrench secularism as a cornerstone of the governance of a multi-racial, multireligious society. Rights and regulation are not antithetical to each other; they are integral to the entire process of managing sociopolitical risks that presents a real danger of an incivility spiral in which distrust, fear, and suspicion conspire toward societal breakdown.",31,3,351,379,Secularism; Incivility; Political economy; Sociology; Law; Terrorism; Empowerment; State (polity); Legislation; Distrust; Soft law,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2009.00294.x https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1917&context=sol_research https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/918/ https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1418729 https://core.ac.uk/download/13248898.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2009.00294.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.2009.00294.x,2009818972,,0,020-962-719-055-188; 021-275-030-386-405; 030-816-387-017-966; 038-507-622-730-203; 062-476-858-130-440; 074-514-476-391-389; 074-571-853-586-191; 077-018-422-484-148; 078-495-434-204-770; 119-227-538-978-265; 121-451-864-381-411; 145-404-493-354-623; 145-826-129-398-937; 161-263-764-494-93X; 163-018-072-271-878; 168-217-702-360-28X; 195-655-961-411-191,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
138-575-112-633-817,A victim-centered approach to justice? Victim satisfaction effects on third-party punishments.,2012-02-20,2012,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Dena M. Gromet; Tyler G. Okimoto; Michael Wenzel; John M. Darley,"Three studies investigated whether victims' satisfaction with a restorative justice process influenced third-party assignments of punishment. Participants evaluated criminal offenses and victims' reactions to an initial restorative justice conference, and were later asked to indicate their support for additional punishment of the offender. Across the three studies, we found that victim satisfaction (relative to dissatisfaction) attenuates people's desire to seek offender punishment, regardless of offense severity (Study 2) or conflicting reports from a third-party observer (Study 3). This relationship was explained by the informational value of victim satisfaction: Participants inferred that victims felt closure and that offenders experienced value reform, both of which elevated participants' satisfaction with the restorative justice outcome. The informational value communicated by victim satisfaction, and its criminal justice implications, are discussed.",36,5,375,389,Criminal justice; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Punishment (psychology); Restorative justice; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Crime Victims/psychology; Female; Group Processes; Humans; Judgment; Male; Middle Aged; Negotiating; Personal Satisfaction; Punishment/psychology; Regression Analysis; Social Justice; Young Adult,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2012-04570-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/h0093922 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22353045 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:283827 https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/a-victim-centered-approach-to-justice-victim-satisfaction-effects https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_343524_20 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/22353045 https://researchnow.flinders.edu.au/en/publications/a-victim-centred-approach-to-justice-victim-satisfaction-effects- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22353045/ https://core.ac.uk/display/15149289,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0093922,22353045,10.1037/h0093922,2063309966,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 002-445-425-669-098; 005-239-403-901-222; 006-304-997-393-425; 008-050-207-594-608; 017-070-063-278-562; 017-076-317-707-986; 017-209-493-027-767; 018-201-142-385-335; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-724-556-647-792; 029-327-945-101-220; 030-514-577-681-637; 030-538-504-899-789; 033-459-191-694-881; 034-788-978-138-188; 037-752-321-869-095; 040-842-696-736-122; 042-781-849-738-564; 044-021-126-797-158; 047-826-221-127-336; 050-424-813-920-676; 053-483-274-969-778; 059-509-484-978-104; 059-699-916-516-617; 060-854-181-310-10X; 061-331-488-401-843; 063-338-681-391-901; 064-626-016-959-651; 065-280-918-161-72X; 065-867-728-572-926; 066-430-973-766-972; 070-451-037-097-216; 072-007-816-261-603; 073-167-331-094-471; 084-703-987-056-107; 088-547-436-637-435; 091-294-352-879-993; 094-881-410-091-586; 106-208-634-357-834; 108-642-498-602-640; 109-471-040-409-067; 114-173-978-464-919; 123-134-090-495-530; 125-674-578-980-628; 126-633-345-468-565; 136-305-084-301-256; 147-725-131-647-648; 153-668-660-626-227; 156-776-893-412-980; 168-240-862-302-973; 170-988-152-799-93X; 180-586-187-800-102; 186-245-420-426-923,27,false,,
138-683-396-779-17X,Immunities and Privileges of Delegations to the United Nations,,1962,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Leo Gross,"In the sixteen years since the United Nations on the invitation of the United States established its principal headquarters in New York, there have been remarkably few incidents and little publicity in connection with the immunities and privileges of Members’ representatives.1 This is no doubt due not to the clarity or quality of the relevant juridical instruments but to the tact and understanding of all concerned: the United Nations and more particularly its Secretaries-General, the representatives of the Member States and in a very large measure the Department of State and the United States Mission to the United Nations. It was the violent reaction of Chairman N. S. Khrushchev, attending the fifteenth session of the General Assembly as head of the Soviet Union delegation, against the restrictions imposed upon his movements in the United States by the Department of State which drew attention to the question of the rights and privileges of delegations to the United Nations. For the first time the head of the delegation of a great power and a permanent member of the Security Council was subjected to such restrictions. Speaking in the General Assembly, Mr. Khrushchev referred to “the various restrictions of the rights or representatives of States in the United Nations” and the “instances ... of the representatives of young African and Asian States being subjected to racial discrimination.” He raised the question “whether or not thought should be given to the choice of another location for the United Nations Headquarters which would better facilitate the effective work of this international organization.”2 The nature and extent of these restrictions will be discussed below but it may be well to begin with a survey and analysis of the bewildering array of instruments which govern this matter.",16,03,483,520,Political science; Law; Publicity; State (polity); CLARITY; Great power; General assembly; Principal (commercial law); Fifteenth; Public administration; Delegation,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:16:y:1962:i:03:p:483-520_01 http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300011279 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/immunities-and-privileges-of-delegations-to-the-united-nations/C95962A762AF6B5B548BA2054BB8C8AF https://rd.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-017-7048-4_10 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v16y1962i03p483-520_01.html https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-017-7048-4_10,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300011279,,10.1017/s0020818300011279,2114586125,,0,000-629-924-778-620; 014-775-540-293-871; 031-198-888-688-486; 041-059-749-969-475; 044-140-953-506-838; 053-878-217-107-158; 127-783-886-302-904; 187-025-948-018-970,1,false,,
138-912-021-182-795,Working to Death: The Regulation of Working Hours in Health Care,2008-01-16,2008,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,Fiona McDonald,"Recent research highlights significant risks associated with health professionals working long hours—risks to their health and safety, to the safety and quality of care provided to patients, and to public safety. This article undertakes a review of the various instruments used to regulate working hours in health systems, using six countries (Australia, Canada, Denmark, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States) and the European Union as primary comparators. The review demonstrates differences in the instruments used to regulate the issue in these countries and in the economic, social, and cultural factors that limit instrument choice and moderate instrument effectiveness.",30,1,108,140,Nursing; Health care; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Patient safety; European union; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/146913763 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2008.00271.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2008.00271.x/abstract https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1085059 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/14798/ https://core.ac.uk/download/10883707.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.2008.00271.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.2008.00271.x,1872123245,,0,002-211-994-476-489; 007-493-797-295-224; 008-054-449-822-106; 008-822-991-379-609; 009-186-776-718-85X; 010-469-710-626-659; 014-143-456-817-34X; 014-460-693-054-699; 015-974-300-934-383; 016-186-864-703-248; 016-342-871-985-484; 018-509-110-188-848; 020-095-892-424-941; 020-761-248-210-75X; 021-021-155-898-957; 024-296-627-603-419; 024-570-082-952-561; 026-132-649-485-726; 028-439-184-380-754; 029-418-510-721-387; 030-520-441-673-989; 032-299-784-426-800; 032-365-639-555-756; 037-730-822-648-939; 045-256-284-618-509; 045-307-900-818-406; 045-686-573-381-78X; 045-732-296-571-95X; 054-508-515-251-965; 056-152-579-013-200; 056-298-129-095-896; 062-269-733-488-359; 066-068-070-595-894; 069-432-140-149-994; 072-038-765-148-492; 072-937-652-267-101; 075-048-195-356-852; 089-533-328-389-090; 104-981-886-367-938; 107-270-159-275-840; 107-666-751-828-409; 129-171-923-205-157; 145-706-243-701-729; 165-725-506-120-360; 184-831-504-753-832; 189-833-000-925-240,9,true,,green
138-925-524-240-750,Observers’ reactions to victim impact statements A preliminary study into the affective and cognitive responses,2015-12-15,2015,journal article,International Review of Victimology,02697580; 20479433,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,K.M.E. Lens; Janne van Doorn; Esmah Lahlah; Antony Pemberton; Stefan Bogaerts,"Previous research has shown that expectancy violations can have both affective and cognitive consequences. In particular, recent victimological research argues that people’s perceptions and judgmen...",22,1,45,53,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Expectancy theory; Perception; Victim impact statement; Credibility; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/observers-reactions-to-victim-impact-statements-a-preliminary-stu https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atilburguniversity.edu%3Apublications%2Fc9dcc746-d074-4f75-ab4f-37b29f796d79 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0269758015610851 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0269758015610851,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758015610851,,10.1177/0269758015610851,2338503330,,0,000-098-111-412-218; 006-498-813-685-887; 017-803-011-336-295; 025-724-556-647-792; 026-575-800-489-686; 034-387-868-371-205; 035-049-439-189-936; 044-408-186-932-530; 044-725-477-148-50X; 046-101-827-493-563; 047-172-294-965-066; 047-997-224-690-323; 068-101-496-722-090; 069-268-561-781-283; 071-732-468-654-157; 080-761-944-927-005; 096-865-904-942-742; 124-002-400-285-013; 149-942-899-361-325; 173-100-440-714-165,3,false,,
139-037-605-536-810,SPACE: The race for mineral rights ‘The sky is no longer the limit’ Lessons from earth!,,2016,journal article,Resources Policy,03014207,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Sarah Jane Fox,"This research paper considers the ‘new space race’ – and the desire to extend sovereignty and ownership higher - the sky is no longer the limit.; ; In 2015 the U.S. passed the Federal Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act, which would permit mining in outer space; however, it remains highly controversial and in essence goes against the United Nations rationale that some areas are beyond the limits of national jurisdiction and cannot be claimed. This paper considers both the Bill and the final Act. Comparison analysis of other Treaties is considered and therefore the validity of State commercialization of assets deemed as being ‘mankind’s heritage’ is questioned. In doing so, the research provides comment on the similarities of lessons learnt from Earth and other UN International Treaties and Conventions, with correlation-reference made to the current situation in the South China Sea. The paper illustrates the U.S.’s reluctance to ratify any treaty, which does not allow the freedom …. of its competitive advantage.",49,,165,178,Political science; Sovereignty; Law; State (polity); Jurisdiction; Treaty; Commercialization; Mineral rights; Competitive advantage; Outer space,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:49:y:2016:i:c:p:165-178 https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/8764y https://core.ac.uk/display/132155592 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301420716300915 https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/23028/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jrpoli/v49y2016icp165-178.html https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/space-the-race-for-mineral-rights-the-sky-is-no-longer-the-limit--2 https://core.ac.uk/download/275552494.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.05.001,,10.1016/j.resourpol.2016.05.001,2413130131,,0,021-200-515-884-692; 022-912-014-732-561; 030-036-277-423-683; 043-536-542-345-499; 047-065-123-815-035; 048-317-853-970-322; 063-569-927-977-83X; 075-310-415-006-67X; 081-725-417-084-534; 097-188-713-453-453; 100-209-862-050-654; 104-043-662-116-901; 105-658-138-571-534; 108-813-179-970-773; 108-852-493-051-988; 111-179-494-559-24X; 145-646-306-645-41X; 153-162-380-033-488; 185-042-926-397-342,6,true,,green
139-040-410-544-463,A Legal Conventionalist Approach to Pollution,2016-03-31,2016,journal article,Law and Philosophy,01675249; 15730522,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Carmen E. Pavel,"There are no moral entitlements with respect to pollution prior to legal conventions that establish them, or so I will argue. While some moral entitlements precede legal conventions, pollution is part of a category of harms against interests that stands apart in this regard. More specifically, pollution is a problematic type of harm that creates liability only under certain conditions. Human interactions lead to harm and to the invasion of others’ space regularly, and therefore we need an account of undue harm as a basis of assigning legal protections (rights) and obligations (duties) to different agents, which creates standards for holding those agents responsible for harm. Absent such positive standards with respect to pollution at the domestic or international level, it does not make sense to hold agents responsible. This fact has two fundamental implications. First, contrary to what some defenders of environmental justice argue, we cannot hold people responsible for polluting without a system of legal rights in place that assigns entitlements, protections, and obligations, and second, contrary to what opponents of environmental regulation claim, the lack of moral entitlements to pollute creates room for quite extensive legal restrictions on people’s ability to pollute for the sake of the environment and human health. Indeed the scope of those restrictions is wide and open-ended.",35,4,337,363,Business; Philosophy of law; Law; Harm; Liability; Space (commercial competition); Environmental justice; Scope (project management); Environmental regulation; Political philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/81903014 https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a-legal-conventionalist-approach-to-pollution(a979f7d4-a211-4f3d-bbe6-169288fc1d52)/export.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10982-016-9256-2.pdf https://paperity.org/p/75871226/a-legal-conventionalist-approach-to-pollution https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10982-016-9256-2 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/149374 https://core.ac.uk/download/45316246.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-016-9256-2,,10.1007/s10982-016-9256-2,2320063029,,0,,1,true,cc-by,green
139-114-504-747-404,Reporting child sexual abuse within religious settings: challenges and future directions,2017-07-20,2017,journal article,Child Abuse Review,09529136,Wiley,United Kingdom,Craig A. Harper; Colin Perkins,"The sexual abuse of children within religious settings is an issue that has gained increased popular and professional attention over the past two decades. Various reports have highlighted the scale of such abuse, along with shortcomings in reporting practices. In this article, we outline some contemporary research that sought to understand the psychology that underpins variable reporting practices. In line with this research, we set out two conceptual frameworks that have some potential to help to explain such practices: system justification theory and moral foundations theory. Further, we describe how these frameworks could be adopted in research moving forward in order to make sense of the ways in which members of religious groups respond to allegations of child sexual abuse within their institutions. We close the article by arguing that by gaining a deeper understanding of the psychology underlying reporting practices, it may be possible to communicate more effectively about child sexual abuse within religious institutions, and therefore encourage more widespread reporting of allegations before more children are harmed.; ; ‘We outline some contemporary research that sought to understand the psychology that underpins variable reporting practices’; ; Key Practitioner Messages; Those most likely to observe or suspect child abuse in religious settings are themselves likely to participate in such settings.; The challenge for these ‘onlookers’ is to overcome the psychological dynamics that push against the recognition and reporting of child abuse in religious settings.; These dynamics can be understood via established psychological theories and frameworks.; Practitioners concerned with improving reporting practice in these contexts can draw on this work to inform training and intervention strategies.",27,1,30,41,Conceptual framework; Psychology; System justification; Moral foundations theory; Intervention (counseling); Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Public relations; Social psychology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/car.2484 https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/32860/ http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/car.2484/full https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_574417_23 https://core.ac.uk/download/151392547.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.2484,,10.1002/car.2484,2738254338,,0,001-487-709-598-016; 002-248-533-654-552; 002-461-188-207-024; 003-445-396-522-906; 004-036-447-460-418; 009-512-190-930-133; 012-027-617-507-350; 026-853-596-078-798; 038-342-977-491-106; 039-353-321-535-356; 039-394-787-020-259; 040-567-243-709-638; 052-513-452-999-848; 060-906-817-542-873; 063-183-351-372-78X; 064-789-324-375-101; 070-224-093-134-624; 080-575-123-484-201; 081-801-292-677-02X; 085-110-061-003-59X; 087-775-095-962-202; 088-365-574-424-051; 092-543-651-676-185; 094-610-572-809-066; 110-377-093-995-148; 116-958-735-894-837; 119-611-419-660-517; 120-094-296-128-709; 120-757-127-585-743; 139-964-495-038-104; 145-176-138-555-779; 147-743-633-908-632; 195-943-740-115-627,26,true,,green
139-281-254-258-787,Who Buys Overpackaged Grocery Products and Why? Understanding Consumers’ Reactions to Overpackaging in the Food Sector,2014-12-09,2014,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Leila Elgaaied-Gambier,"While most studies dealing with waste reduction at the consumer level focus on recycling, this paper rather concentrates on precycling strategies and purchasing behaviors in order to understand how to promote waste reduction at the source. More specifically, the purpose of this work is to grasp consumers’ perceptions of overpackaging and understand the mechanisms underlying their choice of overpackaged versus non-overpackaged food products. Based on the different themes that emerged from a qualitative study (study 1, n = 11), a quantitative research was conducted among French interviewees (study 2, n = 327) in order to identify relevant groups of consumers. Five profiles emerged from the cluster analysis: the supporters, the self-sacrificing, the detractors, the indifferent, and the self-centered. Finally, an experiment was conducted (study 3, n = 808) that highlights the influence of range positioning and salience of non-overpackaging on consumer choice. Implications for public policy makers and companies are discussed.",135,4,683,698,Public policy; Advertising; Business ethics; Economics; Marketing; Salience (language); Qualitative research; Order (business); Consumer choice; Precycling; Purchasing,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=5993981 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:135:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-014-2491-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2491-2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-014-2491-2/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2491-2,,10.1007/s10551-014-2491-2,1984675725,,0,000-402-046-525-016; 012-128-283-892-481; 014-034-000-293-223; 015-924-366-219-440; 022-480-552-866-827; 038-200-730-635-178; 039-252-223-053-887; 041-781-348-238-610; 046-120-632-808-426; 052-685-943-041-803; 053-695-294-769-831; 054-255-267-023-898; 057-355-595-143-327; 062-198-967-272-221; 062-204-260-674-380; 064-438-282-932-998; 066-677-154-470-996; 077-049-344-635-95X; 078-626-568-513-146; 082-023-048-599-11X; 084-443-083-884-833; 088-752-581-167-057; 091-049-367-913-235; 092-628-813-250-228; 093-711-360-209-727; 099-714-386-240-88X; 100-953-386-667-041; 103-947-150-860-740; 104-942-550-794-117; 105-399-204-575-565; 118-000-617-184-954; 120-761-340-291-05X; 125-218-500-042-325; 125-371-116-075-406; 126-958-532-821-737; 131-975-644-710-244; 135-485-488-677-967; 142-944-950-330-028; 150-803-881-670-942; 151-069-180-510-199; 158-213-411-291-383; 160-985-000-483-497; 164-598-703-114-458; 165-414-861-955-217; 173-360-075-882-275; 188-370-566-423-691,31,false,,
139-334-178-346-430,"Markets, Democracy, and Ethnicity: Toward a New Paradigm for Law and Development",,1998,journal article,The Yale Law Journal,00440094,JSTOR,United States,Amy Chua,"American legal professionals today are helping to restructure the fundamental institutions of the developing world to an extent unprecedented since decolonization. This restructuring, in both its practice and its theory, has been driven by two principal goals: marketization and democratization. But there is one constitutive element of developing societies that today's interventions repeatedly overlook. Entrenched ethnic divisions permeate most developing countries, and these divisions bear a distinctive and potentially subversive relationship to the project of marketization and democratization. ; ; By contrast to developed nations, most developing countries have one or more economically dominant ethnic minorities coexisting with an impoverished ""indigenous"" majority. Under certain conditions, the presence of an economically dominant minority will introduce a fundamental tension between markets and democracy. This will be the case whenever the economically dominant minority is also market dominant--meaning that it tends to be economically dominant under market conditions. In developing countries with a market dominant minority, markets and democracy will tend to favor different ethnic groups. Markets will benefit the market dominant minority, while democracy will increase the power of the relatively impoverished majority. In these circumstances, the combined pursuit of markets and democracy will produce a very charged and unstable situation. ; ; This article offers a model to explore the consequences of pursuing markets and democracy under these conditions. The sobering thrust of the model is that in many developing countries, marketization and democratization will likely lead to one of three outcomes: (i) an ethnically fueled antimarket backlash; (ii)actions aimed at eliminating the market dominant minority; or (iii) a retreat from democracy. In case studies of South Africa, Kazakhstan, and Vietnam, the article explores the question of what reforms, legal and nonlegal, would lead to the long-term success of markets and democracy in the developing world.",108,1,1,105,Economics; Democratization; Legal profession; Marketization; Law and development; Dominant minority; Restructuring; Development economics; Democracy; Developing country,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=449211 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797471 https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1340&context=fss_papers https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/341/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2886/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62565062 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5577&context=faculty_scholarship https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797471 https://core.ac.uk/download/62565062.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/797471,,10.2307/797471,1592697257,,0,,88,true,,green
139-477-549-711-520,"Counter-terrorism, smart power and the United States",2016-07-08,2016,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Pauline Eadie,"This article examines smart power, specifically in relation to US counter-terrorism initiatives, focusing on US foreign aid as a soft power instrument. Economic aid and military aid are disbursed under the auspices of USAID and the military is tasked with soft and hard power strategies that have proven problematic to manage as ‘an integrated grand strategy’. Identifying variables that accurately indicate the success or otherwise of smart power as a counter-terror strategy is problematic. Nevertheless a tentative correlation can be drawn between high levels of US aid and low levels of trust in the US in frontline Islamic states. This has led to slippage between hard and soft power and un-smart policy. Consequently a gap has emerged between what the US hopes that the international community will respond to in terms of smart power as a counter-terror initiative and what actually happens. The US has tended to revert to hard power tools in the face of this gap. I argue that foreign aid must not only be soft but ‘sticky’ in order for smart power strategies to succeed.",7,3,323,331,Business; Grand strategy; Soft power; Order (exchange); Law; Smart power; Military aid; Face (sociological concept); International community; Hard power; Public relations,,,,,https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/preview/801714/Smart%20Power%20PDF.pdf http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33459/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1758-5899.12356/full https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bla:glopol:v:7:y:2016:i:3:p:323-331 https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/glopol/v7y2016i3p323-331.html https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1758-5899.12356 https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/801708 https://core.ac.uk/download/42493126.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12356,,10.1111/1758-5899.12356,2460649024,,0,010-775-492-245-342; 031-592-976-805-035; 062-547-667-575-143; 068-545-073-528-525; 072-610-058-647-078; 083-189-381-112-543; 089-788-684-845-405; 102-245-045-805-990,0,true,cc-by,green
139-582-626-924-365,Cigarette cravings impair mock jurors' recall of trial evidence,2014-12-18,2014,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Daniel V. Zuj; Matthew A. Palmer; Eva Kemps,"Prior research has demonstrated that cravings for substances, such as cigarettes and food, impair performance on basic cognitive tasks. This experiment examined whether these effects translate to impaired cognition on an important task in an applied setting: jury duty. Forty-six smokers were randomly allocated to a high-craving or control condition of an in vivo procedure designed to invoke cigarette cravings. Participants were then asked to act as mock jurors and read a written legal transcript based on evidence presented in an actual civil case. Later, participants were tested on their recall and recognition of information from the transcript. Participants in the high-craving condition recalled fewer correct facts from the transcript than participants in the control condition, but cravings did not significantly affect the recognition of trial information. These results are consistent with cognitive models of cravings, highlight the importance of providing jurors with sufficient breaks, and suggest that ...",21,5,413,425,Recall; Elementary cognitive task; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Cognition; Jury; Task (project management); Affect (psychology),,,,,https://dspace.flinders.edu.au/xmlui/handle/2328/35718 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2014.989168 http://ecite.utas.edu.au/105176 https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa38773 https://core.ac.uk/download/43335198.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2014.989168,,10.1080/1068316x.2014.989168,2088129407,,0,005-553-153-856-945; 005-781-614-368-210; 009-276-904-912-331; 009-760-548-307-593; 010-355-053-989-832; 011-926-719-319-169; 018-065-876-132-819; 021-228-523-621-547; 022-140-322-562-480; 022-295-671-836-511; 023-716-269-270-408; 033-717-584-483-590; 037-500-653-504-200; 038-262-205-562-947; 042-170-412-973-032; 044-401-675-766-498; 046-930-520-303-700; 047-035-521-269-116; 047-518-890-692-557; 049-053-382-115-062; 049-093-696-773-937; 058-960-390-771-612; 062-536-187-143-823; 063-857-179-321-881; 064-425-014-148-66X; 066-445-448-013-800; 067-228-129-490-007; 069-550-008-088-597; 070-329-712-055-919; 078-752-496-398-157; 088-401-181-952-932; 088-583-008-625-962; 092-273-070-497-456; 102-002-032-553-732; 111-294-779-118-265; 148-223-435-969-407; 157-740-850-511-745; 159-194-489-256-073; 179-766-446-020-788; 199-055-961-488-187,2,true,,green
139-588-170-294-074,Responding to Roommate Troubles: Reconsidering Informal Dyadic Control,,2008,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,Wiley,United Kingdom,Robert M. Emerson,"Existing analyses of informal control within dyadic relations neglect the nonpenal responses that characterize many such control efforts, and they give minimal attention to the interactional and interpretive processes that characterize such responses. And while dispute transformation provides a well-developed model of the development of dyadic disputes, this model is limited in prespecifying “injury” as the starting point for these processes and in neglecting informal reactions other than “claiming.” Integrating theories of informal control and dispute transformation, this article provides a case study analyzing the nature and processes of informal reactions to troubles involving college roommates, identifying three general categories of such response: managerial reactions, which involve unilateral, nonconfrontational efforts to manage the consequences or implications of the trouble or to change indirectly the troubling behavior; complaint-making reactions, where the troubled party attempts to get the other to change the disturbing behavior; and distancing and punitive reactions, which are relationally despairing responses marked by open confrontation and hostility.",42,3,483,512,Sociology; Human factors and ergonomics; Negotiation; Neglect; Control (linguistics); Hostility; Poison control; Distancing; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2008.00349.x http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds%5B%5D=citjournalarticle_289811_38 https://www.jstor.org/stable/29734135,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5893.2008.00349.x,,10.1111/j.1540-5893.2008.00349.x,1979215221,,0,004-466-859-245-423; 007-784-075-626-917; 010-880-174-620-199; 014-834-060-826-71X; 025-343-559-119-355; 025-567-294-796-133; 030-335-363-696-936; 032-673-255-870-663; 035-573-389-010-360; 040-140-779-346-297; 043-159-648-754-046; 045-667-152-790-397; 052-287-172-597-26X; 053-678-979-258-482; 054-921-652-475-593; 055-451-135-151-577; 057-991-754-675-206; 062-870-919-779-071; 064-661-620-155-08X; 067-367-948-816-138; 068-689-483-960-938; 070-730-770-699-035; 070-969-174-928-756; 075-036-171-059-230; 078-300-496-871-445; 084-992-116-205-537; 089-007-011-740-196; 090-651-537-810-331; 091-892-168-177-879; 093-585-617-958-105; 093-949-789-072-997; 100-843-860-375-111; 102-220-615-310-80X; 116-318-374-181-253; 119-284-892-575-726; 134-336-331-317-52X; 138-932-981-676-926; 174-017-219-988-174; 179-842-065-353-177; 183-296-801-447-315; 183-852-696-291-746,30,false,,
139-733-272-796-380,Soviet Human Rights: Law and Politics in Perspective,,1979,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Eugene D. Fryer,"The contemporary disposition toward the socialist approach to human rights, focused principally upon Soviet practice in the context of the 1975 Helsinki Final Act,' at the present seems to be without well-articulated meansend relationships and objectives. This is not to say that the present critique is deficient in expectations. The 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights has explicitly established the aspirational humanitarian objectives of this epoch.2 Neither does the critique of socialist practice lack its grievances. These are principally centered on socialist, cum Soviet, practice contrary to the human rights undertakings fashioned in this generation to give effect to the 1948 Declaration.3 These international standards, unlike the 1948 Declaration, are not merely aspirational, but are as legally binding as any international treaty can be.4 The enumeration of specific shortfalls from these standards, or of pointed violation of their clear requirements, are well catalogued.5 The elimination of these disparities",43,2,296,307,Human rights; Political science; Public international law; Law; Right to property; Principle of legality; Ex post facto law; Linguistic rights; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3586&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol43/iss2/14/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62555030.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191202,,10.2307/1191202,1499318390,,0,,0,true,,green
139-978-391-483-884,Eurobonds Past and Present: A Comparative Review on Debt Mutualization in Europe,2016-01-01,2016,journal article,Review of Law & Economics,21946000; 15555879,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Rui Esteves; Ali Coşkun Tunçer,"This paper reviews the economic and historical literature on debt; mutualization in Europe with reference to pre-1914 guaranteed bonds and; current Eurobonds debate. We emphasize that, notwithstanding the differences; in scale and nature, debt mutualization solutions similar to Eurobonds were; tried before, and the closest historical examples to the present debate are the; pre-1914 guaranteed bonds. We highlight three key characteristics of debt; mutualization, which are apparent both in the current debate and in history:; moral hazard, debt dilution and conditionality. We show that the fears about; short-run dilution and moral hazard were not unknown to pre-1914 market; participants. These problems were partly addressed by mechanisms of; conditionality such as international financial control. The historical evidence; suggests that the dilution of outstanding obligations may be overplayed in the; current debate. On the contrary, creditors’ moral hazard (ignored in current; debt mutualization proposals) was as problematic as the usual debtor’s moral; hazard –especially when the groups of countries guaranteeing the bonds and; the creditor nations did not overlap entirely.",12,3,659,688,Debt; Creditor; Economics; International economics; Internal debt; Moral hazard; Debtor; Conditionality; Eurobond; Monetary economics; Bond,,,,,https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1495998/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:rlecon:v:12:y:2016:i:3:p:659-688:n:9 http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1495998/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/rlecon/v12y2016i3p659-688n9.html https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/rle.2016.12.issue-3/rle-2016-0047/rle-2016-0047.xml?lang=en https://repository.graduateinstitute.ch/record/296095 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/79518344.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rle-2016-0047,,10.1515/rle-2016-0047,2535600800,,0,008-735-545-639-719; 012-575-305-163-779; 017-792-834-455-454; 021-739-041-890-298; 029-674-398-122-562; 030-007-923-580-518; 042-537-653-479-404; 047-174-929-277-697; 049-315-625-321-395; 050-860-348-267-042; 053-640-378-944-387; 055-509-170-002-955; 071-131-093-952-508; 071-398-515-690-96X; 082-144-976-800-868; 112-099-383-543-831; 135-765-360-690-86X; 155-710-168-789-920; 163-839-441-146-510,8,true,,green
140-208-592-241-923,"Concepts, conceptions, and critics",,1981,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Robert F. Meier,The author responds to the various reactions to his original article on the concept of deviant behavior (see p. 1). Some points of the original (empirical) proposal are clarified; the necessity for a clear concept of norm is observed.,3,1,55,64,Epistemology; Norm (social); Engineering; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Computer security,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_71596_20,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1981.9967573,,10.1080/01639625.1981.9967573,2009835763,,0,004-292-771-493-521; 010-699-936-210-246; 014-509-257-785-609; 050-527-709-505-095; 060-477-090-024-852; 070-660-090-646-684; 111-244-888-691-460; 112-594-726-147-282; 125-389-060-871-408; 153-403-132-427-108; 188-355-501-706-118,0,false,,
140-248-887-291-262,Double elevation: Autonomous weapons and the search for an irreducible law of war,2020-03-16,2020,journal article,Leiden Journal of International Law,09221565; 14789698,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ioannis Kalpouzos,"What should be the role of law in response to the spread of artificial intelligence in war? Fuelled by both public and private investment, military technology is accelerating towards increasingly autonomous weapons, as well as the merging of humans and machines. Contrary to much of the contemporary debate, this is not a paradigm change; it is the intensification of a central feature in the relationship between technology and war: double elevation, above one’s enemy and above oneself. Elevation above one’s enemy aspires to spatial, moral, and civilizational distance. Elevation above oneself reflects a belief in rational improvement that sees humanity as the cause of inhumanity and de-humanization as our best chance for humanization. The distance of double elevation is served by the mechanization of judgement. To the extent that judgement is seen as reducible to algorithm, law becomes the handmaiden of mechanization. In response, neither a focus on questions of compatibility nor a call for a ‘ban on killer robots’ help in articulating a meaningful role for law. Instead, I argue that we should turn to a long-standing philosophical critique of artificial intelligence, which highlights not the threat of omniscience, but that of impoverished intelligence. Therefore, if there is to be a meaningful role for law in resisting double elevation, it should be law encompassing subjectivity, emotion and imagination, law irreducible to algorithm, a law of war that appreciates situated judgement in the wielding of violence for the collective.",33,2,289,312,Situated; Political science; Subjectivity; Omniscience; Judgement; Law of war; Humanity; Adversary; Paradigm shift; Environmental ethics,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/3420034299D413C87353CD1FC4C7B9CA/S0922156520000114a.pdf/div-class-title-double-elevation-autonomous-weapons-and-the-search-for-an-irreducible-law-of-war-div.pdf https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/24030/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/leiden-journal-of-international-law/article/double-elevation-autonomous-weapons-and-the-search-for-an-irreducible-law-of-war/3420034299D413C87353CD1FC4C7B9CA https://core.ac.uk/download/305120015.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156520000114,,10.1017/s0922156520000114,3011429524,,0,000-368-290-876-858; 000-787-703-313-428; 002-387-246-636-44X; 006-170-322-710-890; 007-159-359-621-962; 008-584-621-484-005; 013-270-464-204-928; 014-333-243-696-887; 016-531-251-808-877; 019-817-049-803-67X; 023-834-972-371-611; 026-271-836-074-279; 026-937-380-553-244; 027-075-864-572-214; 029-269-527-043-301; 030-446-546-479-389; 031-014-835-610-66X; 032-747-017-732-221; 039-338-372-562-025; 040-162-168-777-95X; 045-763-941-246-175; 047-552-789-406-092; 047-640-697-111-668; 048-855-447-023-889; 049-407-793-864-24X; 050-983-356-344-781; 051-367-820-639-418; 053-983-401-085-707; 055-073-354-305-948; 057-434-119-622-314; 060-762-787-296-762; 062-221-505-577-488; 067-637-561-894-403; 069-579-779-638-955; 072-900-763-568-602; 074-048-146-272-162; 074-222-246-504-865; 078-731-270-424-217; 082-770-321-832-365; 083-832-198-629-990; 086-430-083-556-282; 086-761-192-970-251; 089-211-483-982-095; 093-596-720-909-161; 093-779-978-973-429; 100-490-886-637-975; 104-968-893-134-220; 109-494-686-240-119; 109-780-104-349-868; 109-851-688-471-538; 113-252-351-249-608; 116-744-963-589-101; 120-087-670-424-650; 120-662-916-288-256; 127-395-755-432-78X; 132-494-975-079-089; 139-520-685-031-23X; 146-101-233-628-649; 149-655-763-811-09X; 152-340-134-621-826; 162-749-410-736-125; 163-378-562-194-712; 163-734-341-132-583; 164-599-591-527-93X; 166-120-529-657-499; 169-620-093-777-990; 171-140-726-948-921; 180-713-413-198-842; 188-126-241-118-90X; 188-206-788-596-526; 192-829-646-681-640; 193-673-894-586-253; 199-364-207-813-039,0,true,,green
140-271-804-009-870,Study the Behavior of Activity and Express for Enzymes,,2021,journal article,Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology,09739122; 09739130,Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited,India,Antesar Rheem Obead; Anmar Hameed Bloh; Haider Rasol Abbass Alwahami,"Enzymes are be defined as soluble, colloidal, organic catalysts which are produced by living cells.Enzymes are biologic catalysts to accelerate the rate of biochemical reactions.in this study Quantification of the Enzyme Activity, Where: E = enzyme concentration; S = substrateconcentration; ES = enzyme-substrate complex concentration; k1, k3= 1st order reaction rate constants(t-1); P = product concentration; k2= 2nd reaction rate constant (M-1.t-1).At first, it must be stressed thatthe formation of ES (enzyme-substrate complex) is an obligatory step to any type of enzyme-catalyzedreaction. The ES, depending on the reaction conditions, can form the product (forward reaction) ornot (reward reaction). The immobilization technique allowed a more frequent use of biomaterials inindustry, therapeutics (confection of subcutaneous capsules for controlled delivering of hormones), andlab analysis (automatic dosing equipments, enzyme electrode, biosensors and enzyme immunoassays).In industry, the use of glucose isomerase for the conversion of glucose into fructose (high fructosecorn syrup), the aminoacylase for the separation of racemic mixture of amino acids, microbial lipase intriglyceride hydrolysis, and the lactase for removing lactose from milk and/or whey are stressed.",15,4,3321,3327,Enzyme; Chemistry; Aminoacylase; Fructose; Enzyme assay; Enzyme electrode; Chromatography; Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase; Reaction rate constant; Hydrolysis,,,,,https://medicopublication.com/index.php/ijfmt/article/view/17220,http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17220,,10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17220,3203241444,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
140-292-334-212-294,"Minsky Financial Instability, Interscale Feedback, Percolation and Marshall–Walras Disequilibrium",2013-01-26,2013,journal article,"Accounting, Economics and Law",21946051; 21522820,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Sorin Solomon; Natasa Golo,"We study analytically and numerically Minsky instability as a combination of; top-down, bottom-up and peer-to-peer positive feedback loops. The peer-to-peer; interactions are represented by the links of a network formed by the; connections between firms, contagion leading to avalanches and percolation; phase transitions propagating across these links. The global parameter in the; top-bottom, bottom-up feedback loop is the interest rate. Before the Minsky; moment, in the Minsky Loans Accelerator stage, the relevant bottom parameter; representing the individual firms micro-states is the quantity of loans. After; the Minsky moment, in the Minsky Crisis Accelerator stage, the relevant bottom; parameters are the number of ponzi units / quantity of failures, defaults. We; represent the top-bottom, bottom-up interactions on a plot similar to the; Marshal-Walras diagram for quantity-price market equilibrium (where the; interest rate is the analog of the price). The Minsky instability is then; simply emerging as a consequence of the fixed point (the intersection of the; supply and demand curves) being unstable (repulsive). In the presence of; network effects, one obtains more than one fixed point and a few dynamic; regimes (phases). We describe them and their implications for understanding,; predicting and steering economic instability.",3,3,167,260,Supply and demand; Mathematical economics; Economics; Plot (graphics); Interest rate; Instability; Disequilibrium; Minsky moment; Positive feedback; Fixed point,,,,,http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014arXiv1402.0176S/abstract https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/aelcon/v3y2013i3p167-260n4.html https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ael-2013-0029/html https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:aelcon:v:3:y:2013:i:3:p:167-260:n:4 http://arxiv.org/abs/1402.0176,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ael-2013-0029,,10.1515/ael-2013-0029,1978827112; 3104937816,,0,001-199-219-543-905; 002-270-181-522-425; 004-669-010-211-662; 006-022-667-140-323; 008-745-781-067-512; 009-096-390-741-572; 009-552-232-927-124; 009-728-380-349-377; 009-763-116-940-356; 010-670-831-692-905; 010-671-720-220-221; 012-048-318-268-989; 012-425-294-754-464; 016-861-892-670-857; 018-659-399-533-06X; 019-155-413-371-069; 020-197-675-681-981; 022-746-790-855-379; 024-367-756-740-44X; 025-415-091-390-94X; 026-928-666-949-354; 027-679-268-748-719; 027-877-013-990-789; 028-249-949-668-251; 032-822-407-758-504; 037-972-441-370-955; 038-693-407-049-222; 040-217-230-308-202; 040-801-336-012-314; 043-095-843-259-876; 044-613-323-886-351; 053-818-830-432-413; 054-591-432-074-844; 055-957-363-052-667; 057-577-094-224-886; 058-326-727-243-666; 058-722-480-205-426; 060-696-227-179-928; 062-362-663-243-642; 064-787-278-315-845; 067-464-767-702-961; 071-784-816-506-172; 072-841-919-797-229; 076-989-713-966-505; 079-877-967-594-740; 081-199-073-562-805; 082-868-462-240-852; 083-458-013-231-429; 086-131-894-877-186; 089-129-102-607-345; 089-139-642-815-099; 090-641-164-441-81X; 095-773-589-906-121; 097-001-166-708-644; 098-837-918-821-911; 103-354-167-191-703; 108-992-679-199-387; 110-633-765-937-646; 114-818-879-260-035; 118-315-995-815-350; 121-427-221-665-314; 123-930-581-989-655; 124-336-028-504-75X; 125-515-050-638-527; 126-490-942-791-584; 130-448-215-839-268; 131-296-124-853-618; 134-925-563-088-231; 135-175-261-671-700; 138-767-720-156-117; 146-119-122-001-304; 148-996-451-360-030; 157-501-463-801-357; 166-171-301-663-26X; 177-209-564-863-968; 178-525-741-062-776; 180-701-215-592-189; 184-632-329-208-72X; 185-331-695-575-818; 189-333-744-476-790; 196-749-928-470-951,5,true,,green
140-407-837-579-052,L’immigration : une affaire d’Etats. Conversion des regards sur les migrations algériennes (1961-1973),2008-04-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sylvain Laurens,"La constitution de rapports diplomatiques entre l’Etat francais et le nouvel Etat algerien a eu des consequences importantes sur la perception collective des flux migratoires entre la France et l’Algerie. En se concentrant sur la periode historique qui s’etend des accords d’Evian de 1962 a l’arret officiel de l’emigration algerienne en 1973, cet article souligne dans quelle mesure la decolonisation est allee de pair avec la sortie de regimes juridiques speciaux et l’octroi de droits de circulation, de sejour et d’acces a la nationalite nouveaux pour les anciens indigenes. A travers l’exemple algerien, est analyse le lien entre l’emergence de nouveaux Etats independants et la transformation des statuts juridiques qui regissaient les droits de circulation des sujets d’Empire. A partir de differentes sources archivistiques, il est alors montre comment la revision de ces droits est apparue tres vite comme une necessite aux yeux des diplomates francais censes defendre les interets des ressortissants francais dans ces nouveaux Etats independants.",,69,33,53,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/10503 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2008-1-page-33.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/10503 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/10503 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224215985.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.10503,,10.4000/conflits.10503,2165784653,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
140-457-233-233-195,Road pricing: How people perceive a hypothetical introduction. The case of Lyon,,2014,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Cristina Pronello; Valentina Rappazzo,"Abstract Following Singapore (1975), some metropolitan areas introduced pricing schemes to make car users aware of the real costs of their trip. This research looks at citizens׳ reactions to the hypothetical introduction of a road pricing scheme in Lyon (France). People׳s perceptions were investigated through a sample of 61 persons selected according to a stratified sampling plan. A web-questionnaire was administered to the participants, and eight focus groups were then organised, each including about 7–8 persons. The focus groups allowed us to investigate the participants׳ opinions, emotions, and reactions to the hypothetical introduction of different road pricing schemes in the urban area. This research has largely confirmed what found in previous studies and its key additional contribution is the clustering of citizens according to their reactions. Different groups of people showed dissimilar attitudes and opinions about the effect of road pricing, but the whole sample agreed upon the need for a coherent policy both for transport planning and management in the Lyon metropolitan area, while respecting freedom of mobility. In fact, citizens expect that a reduction of their freedom to move by car should be compensated with a strong and clear policy to improve the alternative modes and want to know clearly how revenues will be spent. A clear communication policy should be defined and this should be tailored according to the different groups defined in this paper.",36,,192,205,Policy analysis; Business; Metropolitan area; Marketing; Willingness to pay; Road pricing; Traffic congestion; Transportation planning; Sample (statistics); Focus group,,,,,https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01084028 https://iris.polito.it/bitstream/11583/2564947/2/Pronello_Rappazzo_Paper_road%20pricing_archives%20ouverts.pdf http://porto.polito.it/2564947/ https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:trapol:v:36:y:2014:i:c:p:192-205 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v36y2014icp192-205.html https://iris.polito.it/handle/11583/2564947 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X1400184X https://trid.trb.org/view/1330853 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/76523297.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.08.005,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.08.005,2036308410,,0,000-356-296-740-793; 004-581-378-202-709; 006-441-771-737-652; 011-323-325-896-868; 011-468-836-194-371; 021-789-442-691-578; 029-828-928-298-004; 033-002-234-417-762; 034-423-944-717-956; 049-458-582-237-334; 050-102-848-967-704; 064-195-088-544-824; 067-358-552-380-37X; 070-513-777-737-312; 074-592-650-972-650; 077-316-327-229-224; 077-688-332-041-741; 079-177-239-918-885; 083-602-087-934-569; 089-730-710-064-011; 118-900-568-505-603; 121-285-484-637-437; 143-978-937-200-271; 148-750-872-280-397; 181-637-408-540-572; 191-533-587-631-280,9,true,cc-by,green
140-535-899-270-030,Justice for the Juvenile: The Decision to Arrest and Due Process,,1971,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Samuel M. Davis,,1971,5,913,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62551174.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371771,,10.2307/1371771,,,0,,2,true,,green
140-630-737-799-471,Factors behind support for harsher punishments for common and uncommon offenders,2017-04-10,2017,journal article,Safer Communities,17578043,Emerald,United Kingdom,Marek Palasinski; Neil Shortland,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to explore individual factors predicting support for harsher punishments for relatively common and uncommon serious offenders.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; In Study 1, 120 UK participants (60 males and 60 females; mean age =37.31 SD=16.74) completed a survey exploring the extent to which they supported harsher punishments (SHP) for first time and repeat fraud, sexual and violent offenders. In Study 2, 131 participants (70 Britons and 61 Singaporeans; 69 females and 62 males; mean age=31.57; SD=10.87) completed a similar survey exploring their support for life sentence without the possibility of parole (SLSWP) for rather uncommon repeat offenders (i.e. drug traffickers, human traffickers, serious sexual offenders).; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Study 1 found that right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) was an SHP predictor for first time and repeat fraud, violent and sex offenders. Study 2 found that national identity (i.e. how British or Singaporean participants felt) played a similar role to Study 1’s RWA in being a positive SLSWP predictor for repeat human traffickers and drug traffickers of both sexes, as well as male sex offenders. In contrast to the hypothesis, however, participants’ locations did not appear to play a statistically significant role.; ; ; ; ; Research limitations/implications; ; ; ; ; This survey-based research reveals a nuanced and quite consistent picture that could benefit from the inclusion of socio-economic factors and other cross-cultural comparisons.; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; ; The key message from this study is to inform the public on the role that right-wing authoritarianism and national identity play in their SHP and SLSWP.; ; ; ; ; Social implications; ; ; ; ; It is vital to increase the legislators’ and the public awareness of the role that national identity and RWA seem to play.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; The paper offers insight into factors behind people’s punitive attitudes towards specific crimes regardless of geo-cultural location.",16,2,55,63,Life imprisonment; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Value (ethics); Originality; National identity; Practical implications; Inclusion (disability rights); Authoritarianism; Social psychology; Punitive damages,,,,,https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/7192/ https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/SC-12-2016-0022 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/SC-12-2016-0022/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/96565150.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sc-12-2016-0022,,10.1108/sc-12-2016-0022,2599403268,,0,001-188-873-141-245; 001-890-296-676-193; 007-166-913-765-150; 009-705-695-375-383; 010-104-757-355-305; 011-470-436-045-222; 011-923-081-475-715; 012-294-103-702-796; 012-354-095-950-862; 012-406-520-567-461; 014-987-278-714-865; 015-181-387-538-411; 017-621-726-548-526; 019-457-362-717-667; 021-896-928-812-61X; 022-520-380-090-703; 023-720-738-008-464; 024-070-185-082-406; 024-616-161-023-948; 024-928-979-301-695; 026-313-367-093-962; 027-323-187-080-633; 028-248-309-453-645; 039-866-419-496-424; 043-086-216-688-335; 045-100-630-378-499; 045-737-157-639-38X; 047-109-700-433-478; 050-152-081-777-272; 050-643-920-034-717; 052-172-101-798-11X; 056-308-794-582-797; 056-918-675-505-682; 059-153-804-891-83X; 060-812-546-258-880; 065-543-500-677-675; 066-313-765-471-19X; 067-866-581-606-826; 068-832-967-084-611; 069-630-205-366-920; 071-683-385-643-147; 071-813-994-895-588; 072-376-221-954-148; 077-660-800-378-974; 079-774-967-277-006; 080-719-732-946-141; 085-215-791-497-57X; 085-342-855-986-068; 100-639-790-883-891; 114-489-350-087-530; 123-971-163-504-345; 134-712-784-102-448; 136-989-899-424-222; 139-602-551-229-207; 145-989-126-421-042; 150-997-406-435-124; 153-080-394-526-313; 164-314-147-931-803; 167-864-472-304-673; 186-392-938-773-460; 193-111-959-472-907,2,true,,green
140-667-505-527-425,The black community's reactions to the 1992 los angeles riot,,1994,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Komanduri S. Murty; Julian B. Roebuck; Gloria R. Armstrong,"This article is based on field (street) interviews with a sample of 227 black community members living and/or working in South Central Los Angeles at the time of the 1992 riot. The interview instrument comprises 20 questions designed to (1) ascertain the reactions and feelings of black community members to the riot; and (2) compare a sample of black participants in the riot with nonparticipants. The participant group was found to be more frequently younger males with less education and lower income, and they were more likely to have arrest records prior to the riot than nonparticipants. Though reactions and feelings were mixed and contradictory, both groups reported an overall acceptance of the disorders. Differentials in reactions were in degree rather than in kind. Most objected to the riot in principle but concluded that collective violence “pays off.” The preriot structural facilitators (poverty, relative deprivation, unemployment, police brutality, racial discrimination, and negative police‐community...",15,1,85,104,Social environment; Racism; Psychology; Poverty; Relative deprivation; Police brutality; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_71666_21 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1994.9967959 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01639625.1994.9967959,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1994.9967959,,10.1080/01639625.1994.9967959,2065788347,,0,001-280-930-561-898; 005-947-424-191-781; 021-474-470-560-210; 021-806-311-355-98X; 038-295-726-777-24X; 039-442-009-410-596; 048-150-536-452-546; 049-679-438-589-748; 074-720-864-071-624; 078-509-794-302-096; 112-933-325-076-034; 119-404-997-273-648; 149-662-167-753-300; 171-025-972-529-219; 196-440-701-702-038,6,false,,
140-677-712-867-202,Animal sexual abuse - a reality in Portugal and Spain,2019-10-29,2019,journal article,Derecho Animal. Forum of Animal Law Studies,24627518,Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona,,Mariana Monteiro Campos Castanheira,"The sexual abuse of animals has persisted prehistoric times and is currently studied in the disciplines of history, medicine, psychiatry, veterinary medicine and law. The Portuguese legislation has no explicit reference to sexual contact with animals and the Spanish legislation had recently added “sexual exploitation of animals” which could be interpreted as implying the element of profit. The principal aim of this thesis is to prove that cases of animal sexual abuse in Portugal and Spain are not so infrequent as we may believe. We aim to establish the incidence and frequency of cases of sexual abuse detected by veterinarians in Portugal and Spain and to show that people are actively searching for zoophilic content online in these two countries. An online survey was made and directed to Spanish and Portuguese veterinarians. Our results left no doubt about the existence of such abuses in Portugal and Spain (8.2% of veterinarians in our study had encountered or at least suspected of cases of sexual abuse). Moreover, our analyses via Google Trends proved that people are currently looking for zoophilic content online. With that said, we hope to authenticate the urgent need to change legislation to protect the victims of these abuses and to encourage other investigators to focus on this neglected subject.",10,4,123,154,Element (criminal law); Legislation; Sexual abuse; Sexual contact; Portuguese; Animal sexual behaviour; Criminology; History,,,,,https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/download/v10-n4-monteiro/455-pdf-en https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7191950 https://revistes.uab.cat/da/article/view/v10-n4-monteiro https://core.ac.uk/download/275590067.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/da.455,,10.5565/rev/da.455,2996048747,,0,000-317-306-346-449; 004-336-041-625-782; 012-432-219-782-524; 013-274-154-787-863; 015-408-226-704-89X; 018-303-122-014-93X; 018-808-884-057-606; 020-098-537-145-925; 020-703-247-630-255; 021-084-709-858-745; 021-168-518-388-46X; 025-587-942-439-491; 025-602-734-891-136; 028-954-618-980-236; 030-647-763-194-823; 035-875-227-254-067; 036-243-961-486-891; 037-282-380-950-842; 039-946-623-797-988; 041-177-350-218-423; 042-732-698-033-24X; 043-543-366-834-757; 049-067-091-710-985; 050-127-139-485-009; 052-757-506-560-680; 053-972-134-287-73X; 056-318-425-528-17X; 060-204-512-326-233; 061-957-570-808-815; 063-642-292-751-682; 064-096-542-196-775; 065-633-200-038-66X; 068-865-428-808-888; 073-600-887-707-944; 074-524-682-759-729; 076-391-462-780-872; 082-430-273-346-483; 086-572-485-571-745; 087-233-250-634-932; 092-520-206-065-165; 093-836-127-814-292; 104-389-719-214-261; 109-767-093-155-163; 110-985-273-633-530; 119-343-916-065-286; 121-104-445-642-561; 136-365-161-736-961; 138-368-986-248-643; 140-838-777-590-325; 151-779-547-421-464; 175-116-931-058-624; 183-727-721-951-257,1,true,cc-by,gold
140-989-340-770-292,La libération des otages allemands au Liban : analyse politique et judiciaire (Partie 1),1992-05-21,1992,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Sylvie Lemasson,"L'enlevement de deux citoyens allemands au Liban en 198i puis de quatre autres en 1989, releve d'une problematique singuliere, differente de celle concernant les pays occidentaux victimes egalement de prises d'otages. Le mouvement du Hezbollah demeure certes l'auteur principal de toutes ces actions terroristes mais, dans le cas de la RFA, il s'agit moins pour lui de porter atteinte a la presence allemande au Moyen-Orient que de chercher a exercer un chantage humain sur les autorites politiques de Bonn afin qu'elles liberent Mohamed et Abbas Hamade, arretes a Francfort en possession d'explosifs. Aussi la singularite des motifs qui commandent l'enlevement de citoyens de la Republique federale met-elle en relief la specificite de la diplomatie allemande dans la region. En reposant sur des interets economiques et des particularismes historiques bien definis, elle benefice d'un certain nombre d'atouts politiques pour pretendre a des negociations rapides.",,05,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/145 http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_005_0008 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/145 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277738.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.145,,10.4000/conflits.145,2003469212,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
140-995-679-908-941,Hostility and Stress as Mediators of Aggression in Violent Men,,1991,journal article,Journal of Family Violence,08857482; 15732851,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Ola W. Barnett; Ronald W. Fagan; Jolyne M. Booker,"This research investigated hypothesized differences on the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory between five groups of men who varied in terms of being violent toward female cohabitants, nonfamily members, or no one, and in terms of marital satisfaction. Other measures, such as stress and childhood abuse data, were employed to interpret the findings. A two-way MANCOVA (group by race) with six sociodemographic covariates revealed significant differences on three Hostility Inventory subscales. The maritally violent men had significantly higher total Hostility than any of the other groups and were significantly discriminable from the other groups. Nonetheless, the beliefs and behaviors of violence-prone individuals overlap to some degree. A cognitive-behavioral model with stimulus variables of life Stressors, intervening variables of hostility and negative stress reactions, and response variables of different forms of aggression served as a framework for interpreting the results.",6,3,217,241,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Psychometrics; Injury prevention; Aggression; Hostility; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00980530,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00980530,,10.1007/bf00980530,2002302645,,0,001-698-999-512-291; 008-267-321-248-124; 010-258-758-601-012; 012-674-592-977-436; 014-399-017-922-905; 014-468-511-733-903; 015-054-981-655-934; 019-823-132-251-90X; 027-596-016-326-794; 028-415-232-320-283; 029-074-623-133-032; 030-832-305-736-650; 035-369-891-189-978; 039-239-547-130-512; 043-798-304-344-765; 045-090-989-646-238; 045-859-670-728-813; 049-237-905-417-198; 049-783-619-455-861; 050-420-553-854-618; 052-293-568-411-872; 053-600-300-545-531; 055-435-995-256-627; 056-437-616-812-79X; 056-558-023-696-667; 058-635-271-232-393; 058-692-107-472-732; 060-648-065-465-991; 077-436-940-479-914; 087-824-499-692-569; 091-711-766-549-331; 098-980-039-894-411; 105-573-018-062-222; 110-111-057-599-764; 117-312-705-389-630; 118-681-393-630-543; 126-373-945-859-430; 137-391-622-059-066; 143-777-304-577-81X; 150-357-874-930-876; 155-822-765-175-368; 163-122-815-465-420; 163-606-073-756-210; 176-281-370-089-281; 191-097-040-975-962; 196-082-173-405-859,65,false,,
141-163-760-114-094,The effectiveness and impact of the child protection and criminal justice systems in cases of intrafamilial child sexual abuse,2016-03-14,2016,journal article,"Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice",20563841,Emerald,,Anna Gekoski; Miranda A. H. Horvath; Julia Davidson,"Purpose; – The purpose of this paper is to report on the findings from a study commissioned by the Office of the Children’s Commissioner (OCC) in England, concerning intrafamilial child sexual abuse (IFCSA)/incest. Specifically, it aims to explore the evidence about child protection and criminal justice responses to victims of IFCSA in the UK and where the gaps in these approaches lie.; ; Design/methodology/approach; – A Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) was used, the function of which is to: search the literature as comprehensively as possible within given time constraints; collate descriptive outlines of the available evidence on a topic and critically appraise it; sift out studies of poor quality; and provide an overview of the evidence. Over 57,000 documents were scanned, and 296 ultimately systematically analysed.; ; Findings; – It was found that children may be re-victimised by various aspects of “the system” and professionals within it, including social workers, police officers, and lawyers.; ; Research limitations/implications; – A REA is not a full systematic review, differing in the scope and depth of the searches and depending almost exclusively on electronic databases, not accompanied by searching journals by hand.; ; Originality/value; – The findings of this research provide the evidence-base for a new two-year inquiry into the subject of IFCSA by the OCC.",2,1,54,66,Criminal justice; Psychology; Social work; Value (ethics); Originality; Subject (documents); Child protection; Scope (project management); Child sexual abuse; Criminology,,,,,http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/JCRPP-06-2015-0023 https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/19010/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCRPP-06-2015-0023/full/html http://roar.uel.ac.uk/7390/ https://repository.uel.ac.uk/item/85237 https://core.ac.uk/download/219374848.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-06-2015-0023,,10.1108/jcrpp-06-2015-0023,2307522412,,0,004-284-449-875-468; 006-896-135-862-410; 008-641-596-198-530; 009-282-362-749-226; 014-913-602-216-285; 016-356-660-856-794; 016-664-992-630-104; 017-858-365-381-948; 021-184-004-434-14X; 026-406-649-999-28X; 027-467-360-053-27X; 027-683-331-508-120; 031-629-305-166-400; 039-287-622-050-907; 042-319-281-746-456; 050-340-784-346-979; 058-618-760-539-121; 062-792-636-905-217; 070-308-458-002-885; 071-805-268-690-174; 075-195-373-163-237; 075-585-364-378-790; 080-719-732-946-141; 085-821-154-424-116; 116-958-735-894-837; 118-829-369-244-069; 121-570-903-788-858; 121-599-948-026-004; 135-585-636-465-375; 148-000-278-422-484; 175-668-547-531-89X,4,true,,green
141-173-437-150-115,How to engage consumers in demand response: A contract perspective ☆,,2013,journal article,Utilities Policy,09571787,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Xian He; Nico Keyaerts; Isabel Azevedo; Leonardo Meeus; Leigh Hancher; Jean-Michel Glachant,"Abstract Nowadays, the European electricity systems are evolving towards a generation mix that is more decentralised, less predictable and less flexible to operate. In this context, additional flexibility is expected to be provided by the demand side. Thus, how to engage consumers to participate in demand response is becoming a pressing issue. In this paper, we provide an analytical framework to assess consumers' potential and willingness to participate in active demand response from a contract perspective. On that basis, we present policy recommendations to empower and protect consumers in their shift to active demand response participants.",27,,108,122,Energy policy; Business; Marketing; Demand management; Perspective (graphical); Demand response; Context (language use); Flexibility (engineering); Electricity system; Demand patterns,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/92555961 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957178713000593 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957178713000593 https://cadmus.eui.eu/handle/1814/28358 https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/how-to-engage-consumers-in-demand-response-a-contract-perspective https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atilburguniversity.edu%3Apublications%2Fdbad8c24-181f-48f7-9248-fae2e540a313 https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/juipol/v27y2013icp108-122.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejuipol/v_3a27_3ay_3a2013_3ai_3ac_3ap_3a108-122.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/45683411.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2013.10.001,,10.1016/j.jup.2013.10.001,2133690051,,0,006-107-390-181-124; 008-108-723-140-273; 008-512-704-976-731; 011-334-495-410-326; 012-377-302-254-360; 012-955-390-098-514; 013-360-373-102-730; 014-301-510-495-910; 017-972-187-402-45X; 020-517-818-551-94X; 021-055-641-178-694; 022-504-400-510-198; 024-158-707-127-234; 025-788-623-914-671; 030-136-054-649-94X; 030-616-834-907-025; 032-141-898-796-922; 050-975-609-194-882; 053-440-775-416-987; 054-079-945-378-007; 071-262-554-350-674; 072-749-398-202-119; 114-199-462-382-176; 119-598-594-759-131; 120-947-140-623-481; 126-617-442-967-446; 128-051-770-468-809; 135-602-678-082-200; 136-756-644-679-752; 155-134-037-029-080; 163-865-952-538-355; 170-138-269-958-294,94,true,,green
141-200-388-661-242,O DESASTRE DE BHOPAL: RISCOS E VULNERABILIDADES NA TRANSFERÊNCIA DE TECNOLOGIAS E O DIREITO DE SABER,2017-12-18,2017,journal article,Veredas do Direito: Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustentável,21798699; 18063845,Editora Dom Helder,,Ellara Valentini Wittckind; Juliane Altmann Berwig; Wilson Engelmann,"Resumo: Os desastres tecnologicos, desde sua origem na Revolucao Industrial, fazem parte da realidade da sociedade, com  frequentes prejuizos que partem da perda de vidas ao comprometimento de servicos ecossistemicos. Estes eventos trazem a licao de que o desenvolvimento das tecnologias deve vir acompanhado pelo diagnostico de seus riscos mediante o contrapeso entre o conhecimento e a seguranca, entre a probabilidade e potencialidade de seus danos. Diante deste contexto, o artigo objetiva inicialmente narrar o desastre de Bhopal em Sheila Jasanoff e, no segundo momento analisar os desastres sob o aspecto sistemico que marca a sociedade de risco. Diante disso, se utilizara da pesquisa bibliografica e da matriz sistemico-construtivista como metodologia, a fim de demonstrar a complexidade que circunda as estrategias de prevencao de riscos de desastres, tendo em conta a transferencia de tecnologia entre Estados e as vulnerabilidades pre-existentes.",14,30,293,316,,,,,,http://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/view/1185 http://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/download/1185/685 http://www.domhelder.edu.br/revista/index.php/veredas/article/view/1185/0 https://www.academia.edu/38584001/O_DESASTRE_DE_BHOPAL_RISCOS_E_VULNERABILIDADES_NA_TRANSFER%C3%8ANCIA_DE_TECNOLOGIAS_E_O_DIREITO_DE_SABER https://www.domhelder.edu.br/revista/index.php/veredas/article/view/1185 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/235156922.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v14i30.1185,,10.18623/rvd.v14i30.1185,2776206453,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
141-279-697-861-891,Female Adjustment to Incarceration as Influenced by Sexual Assault History,,2004,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,Kayleen A. Islam-Zwart; Peter W. Vik,"The number of female prisoners is increasing, and many of these women report a history of sexual assault. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of sexual assault on adjustment to incarceration. Females with a history of childhood and adult sexual assault were expected to show greater initial reaction and slower adjustment to incarceration than women with no history of sexual assault or a history of adult assault exclusively. Female minimum-security inmates (N = 92) at a state prison participated in interviews and completed questionnaires on initial incarceration and 2 weeks later. Results indicated that type of sexual assault history influences adjustment to prison for female inmates initially and after 2 weeks of incarceration.",31,5,521,541,Psychiatry; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; History of childhood; Prison; Sexual assault; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Medicine,,,,,http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/31/5/521.abstract https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_281335_38 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0093854804267091,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854804267091,,10.1177/0093854804267091,2009080518,,0,002-816-116-723-089; 004-272-188-979-737; 004-814-049-169-690; 005-075-016-358-380; 005-574-384-561-696; 007-087-427-484-198; 008-965-184-183-392; 010-069-673-671-924; 012-398-625-077-162; 013-613-578-983-132; 014-474-957-888-812; 015-640-237-817-941; 018-558-294-870-956; 018-973-875-192-223; 019-271-823-917-317; 027-543-969-191-957; 032-004-813-416-302; 037-465-047-567-411; 037-665-706-619-884; 038-450-421-359-546; 042-659-551-324-60X; 043-179-075-673-190; 045-018-188-389-052; 046-249-779-874-062; 046-258-372-797-995; 048-723-710-123-875; 050-809-891-961-577; 053-562-907-424-088; 061-533-952-086-580; 067-670-648-941-764; 072-008-801-846-689; 080-939-851-011-108; 081-787-744-392-845; 083-210-404-732-379; 088-375-192-253-065; 101-740-771-771-379; 106-779-136-125-909; 108-026-809-523-685; 110-347-908-412-525; 120-542-740-573-638; 123-387-864-484-559; 125-924-432-739-822; 137-894-048-673-76X; 145-172-546-611-786; 152-842-772-545-055; 159-171-543-934-700; 165-168-608-615-568; 166-691-614-653-037; 192-971-928-387-703; 194-437-865-731-601,53,false,,
141-361-498-998-783,‘With Cat-Like Tread’: Jury Trial and the European Court of Human Rights,2014-02-11,2014,journal article,Human Rights Law Review,14617781; 17441021,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Mark Coen,"This article critiques the impact of the European Convention on Human Rights, as interpreted in the jurisprudence of the Strasbourg Court, on the criminal trial jury. It argues that thus far the Convention has had a limited effect on jury trial, and that the Court tends to proceed with undue caution when confronted with issues affecting the key attributes of this mode of trial. It further argues that this caution may be influenced by non-legal considerations which should have no place in human rights adjudication.",14,1,107,131,Human rights; Political science; Scots law; Law; Right to property; Jury trial; Jury; Linguistic rights; International human rights law; Fundamental rights,,,,,https://academic.oup.com/hrlr/article/14/1/107/667051 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/12779/ http://academic.oup.com/hrlr/article-abstract/14/1/107/667051 https://dro.dur.ac.uk/12779/ https://core.ac.uk/display/42123878 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/42123878.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngt047,,10.1093/hrlr/ngt047,2146164365,,0,,4,true,,green
141-391-552-524-499,Punishing Tobacco Industry Misconduct: The Case for Exceeding a Single Digit Ratio Between Punitive and Compensatory Damages,2005-04-26,2005,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Sara D Guardino; Richard A. Daynard,"In State Farm v. Campbell, the U.S. Supreme Court announced that “few awards exceeding a single-digit ratio between punitive and compensatory damages” will be constitutional. Several appeals courts have mistaken this language to be a strict mandate prohibiting punitive damages awards in excess of nine times the compensatory damages amount. This trend, however, may be changing. For example, in one recent smoking and health case brought against Philip Morris, an Oregon appeals court allowed a punitive damages award that was almost 97 times the compensatory damages award. This decision was based on the court’s finding that Philip Morris “used fraudulent means to continue a highly profitable business knowing that, as a result, it would cause death and injury to large numbers of Oregonians.” This article proposes that such wrongdoing (or, “primary” reprehensibility) justifies high punitive damages awards in the context of smoking and health litigation.",67,1,,,Political science; Law; Mandate; Damages; Wrongdoing; Supreme court; Context (language use); Misconduct; Tobacco industry; Punitive damages,,,,,http://law.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2236&context=expresso https://law.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2236&context=expresso http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/69 https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/lawreview/article/download/69/69 https://core.ac.uk/download/76622484.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2005.69,,10.5195/lawreview.2005.69,2091715935,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
141-439-653-200-530,Researching Civil Justice: Problems and Pitfalls,,1988,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Deborah R. Hensler,"Over the last decade there has been a burgeoning of empirical research on civil justice issues. Concern about congestion and delay on civil court calendars has rekindled analysts' interest in explaining civil case processing time.' Claims that the country is awash in litigation have provided support for continuing efforts to measure the number and types of lawsuits filed in state and federal courts2 and to analyze Americans' propensity to litigate.3 Increases in liability insurance premiums have spawned new interest in describing trends in civil jury verdicts4 and modeling litigation processes.5 The spread of alternative dispute resolution procedures has produced a new market for program evaluation research.6 In addition to more research on civil justice questions, there is more interest in using the results of such research. Along with heightened interest has come controversy over the validity of results of different studies, how the studies should be interpreted, and what their implications for policymaking",51,3,55,65,Liability insurance; Empirical research; Economic Justice; Alternative dispute resolution; Political science; Law; Jury; State (polity); Civil procedure; Program evaluation,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554396 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol51/iss3/12/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191819 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3966&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554396.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191819,,10.2307/1191819,1564596496,,0,,7,true,,green
141-474-806-239-326,“Finding Rhythms Made Me Find My Rhythm in Prison”: The Role of a Music Program in Promoting Social Engagement and Psychological Well-being Among Inmates:,2020-07-06,2020,journal article,The Prison Journal,00328855; 15527522,SAGE Publications,United States,Arabella Kyprianides; Matthew J. Easterbrook,"This article presents a mixed method evaluation of the Finding Rhythms (FR) charity music program in UK prisons. Results across two studies (pre-post program questionnaires; interviews) indicate that FR group activities and the development of a shared FR identity lead to positive wellbeing outcomes; and that FR involvement dissolves rivalries between prisoners and provides them with a sense of purpose, that transcends into prison life and beyond. We provide evidence for the social cure properties of the FR group and the music program that promotes social engagement and psychological wellbeing amongst prisoners.",100,4,531,554,Rhythm; Psychology; Social identity approach; Psychological well-being; Identity (social science); Prison; Method evaluation; Social psychology; Social engagement,,,,,http://srodev.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/81906/ http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/81906/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032885520939316 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0032885520939316 https://core.ac.uk/download/201000401.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032885520939316,,10.1177/0032885520939316,2927072848,,0,003-827-323-981-814; 004-512-129-644-996; 013-853-150-783-159; 018-508-558-585-791; 030-173-601-970-066; 031-702-324-062-242; 037-550-015-414-716; 049-785-612-828-10X; 049-827-260-529-239; 050-074-805-683-001; 053-595-043-441-18X; 062-637-514-391-537; 068-609-491-973-496; 075-141-104-948-673; 079-531-649-465-849; 088-483-831-547-720; 089-235-409-188-690; 089-467-332-703-764; 095-103-116-853-856; 099-669-493-823-757; 112-362-672-801-839; 117-225-403-257-549; 130-617-897-999-49X; 147-896-725-024-831; 149-108-220-231-088; 182-990-534-777-144,8,true,,green
141-645-645-616-47X,The Influence of Amicus Curiae Briefs on the Supreme Court,,2000,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Joseph D. Kearney; Thomas W. Merrill,,148,3,743,,Political science; Law; Supreme court,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol148/iss3/2/ https://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1567&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3356&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/facpub/568/ https://core.ac.uk/download/148686184.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312826,,10.2307/3312826,1555542264,,0,,131,true,,green
141-821-712-754-726,On Legislating Morals: The Symbolic Process of Designating Deviance,,,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,California Law Review,United States,Joseph R. Gusfield,"T IS BY NOW a commonplace of the social sciences to say that one man's moral turpitude is another man's innocent pleasure. Although policing and judicial agencies of our society designate behavior as wrong, immoral, and illegal every day, we are well aware that such designation is by no means either inherent in human nature or common to all societies in all historical periods. Official and legal judgments of deviance show all the characteristics of cultural relativity. What is crime today may well have been goodness yesterday; what is applauded in New York City is decried on the prairies. Legislatures, police agencies, and courts all operate, however, by designating some behavior as deviant, immoral, and unsanctioned. In this Article we are concerned with how such designations or norms, arise, are maintained, and undergo change. Our effort is less to understand the actions of the deviant than to shed light on those who define his behavior as punishable and prohibited. This Article focuses on one kind of deviance designation: ""disinterested indignation""--hostility directed against a norm violator despite the absence of direct or personal damage to the norm upholder and designator. The norm upholder's righteous hostility leads him to define the deviant as immoral. Intense legal and public reactions to homosexuals, prostitutes, drug addicts, gamblers, and abortionists represent the outlawing of certain behavior despite the absence of a ""victim"" or damage to specific and direct interest of others. Political radicalism, murder, theft, and the list of usual crimes may all be interpreted as threats to the life and property of citizens. Designation of the acts mentioned above as ""crimes"" cannot be explained on the same basis.",56,1,54,,Norm (social); Political science; Political radicalism; Law; The Symbolic; Pleasure; Yesterday; Indignation; Legislature; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3479496 http://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol56/iss1/5/ https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol56/iss1/5/,http://dx.doi.org/10.15779/z38qz0w,,10.15779/z38qz0w,1517698508,,0,,20,false,,
141-873-694-624-198,"Retaliation, Remedies, and Contracts",2019-08-12,2019,journal article,American Law and Economics Review,14657252; 14657260,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Sergio Mittlaender; Vincent Buskens,"Contracts commit individuals to a future course of action and create feelings of entitlement on the parties. In a contractual gap, parties’ duties and rights are not univocal, and while promisors will often feel entitled to breach, promisees will feel entitled to receive the promised performance. This divergence leads to disputes, aggrievement, and retaliatory behavior whenever one of the parties feels shortchanged. Remedies for breach are then apt not only to induce performance by promisors, but also to minimize promisees’ aggrievement, reduce retaliation, and thereby keep the peace in society. This article reports results from an experiment that investigates under what circumstances promisees retaliate to breach and to what extent expectation damages fulfill the function of crowding out retaliatory behavior. It reveals how norms of fairness play a fundamental role in shaping parties’ reactions to breach, as promisees did not punish any violation of a prior agreement. They rather punished breach when the promisor profited from it, and the outcome was an unfair distribution of the gains from trade. Neither loss of expectancy nor the inefficiency of the result induced retaliation. Expectation damages successfully crowded out retaliation by disappointed promisees, and thereby avoided high welfare losses from decentralized forms of punishment of perceived wrongs.",21,2,280,306,Entitlement; Business; Commit; Expectancy theory; Law and economics; Gains from trade; Punishment; Expectation damages; Inefficiency; Crowding out,,,,Rotterdam Institute of Law and Economics at the Erasmus School of Law,https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/item/item_3239644_1/component/file_3239645/ahz006-1.pdf https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Adspace.library.uu.nl%3A1874%2F387607 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7153193 https://academic.oup.com/aler/article/21/2/280/5549814 http://academic.oup.com/aler/article-abstract/21/2/280/5549814 http://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/387607,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aler/ahz006,,10.1093/aler/ahz006,2968974196,,0,004-240-614-054-344; 004-545-338-240-85X; 011-453-547-675-580; 012-690-089-921-734; 014-479-219-490-506; 015-452-204-000-996; 018-307-409-030-978; 024-224-514-358-856; 025-343-559-119-355; 026-396-758-681-717; 026-573-155-377-294; 026-863-616-866-96X; 028-702-722-315-286; 030-938-183-746-361; 037-626-163-001-153; 038-709-716-625-071; 042-356-389-423-205; 042-894-236-098-497; 047-340-627-947-481; 053-098-559-554-890; 056-099-183-099-650; 056-421-759-403-700; 060-875-756-447-928; 064-557-590-313-912; 067-028-082-499-103; 072-932-389-593-942; 081-323-515-923-176; 085-593-729-980-42X; 089-482-272-400-109; 093-216-482-946-778; 097-625-303-409-137; 097-712-026-762-818; 098-851-953-414-378; 100-694-940-566-085; 100-828-378-898-496; 102-262-147-064-753; 109-219-502-587-059; 111-976-956-395-094; 116-077-050-354-934; 141-726-153-198-720; 147-248-329-566-609; 159-165-143-572-885; 168-361-321-154-569; 170-197-552-386-500; 198-688-587-860-957; 199-320-813-984-191,2,true,cc-by,hybrid
141-953-171-587-13X,"Contingencies, new-institutionalism and complexity in the organizational paradigm. The Italian Jobs Act",2016-06-06,2016,journal article,Problems and Perspectives in Management,17277051; 18105467,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Massimo Franco; Alberto Cerimele,"<jats:p>The present study is animated by the pespective that organizations can be compared to oxymorons lowered into the reality. The primary objective of this paper, therefore, is to highlight, through theoretical contributions and a case study, the role and the challenges that the companies face in the moments of the definition, and adaption, of the organizational structures in relation to the environmental changes and to the complexity, intended as a preliminary condition and opportunity. The essential thoughts animating the analysis are based on the concept of contingencies, on the new-institutionalism theory and they refer to the general framework of the complexity. The principal methodology used to perform the analyses was a process of literature review. In addition, another methodology used to identify a common thread in the existing research was the “conceptual generalization”. This process has highlighted the theoretical and scientific aspects of the analysis and it has been functional to the final analysis, aimed at highlighting the repercussions on the organization of the companies and the human resources of the Jobs Act, a set of laws and legislative decrees that from the end of 2014 has defined new rules and new technical and organizational scenarios</jats:p>",14,2,164,174,Accounting; Economics; Structure (mathematical logic); Open access journal; New institutionalism; Index (economics); Public relations; Publication; Contingency theory; Scopus,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/141200914 https://www.iris.unina.it/handle/11588/693454 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/problems-and-perspectives-in-management/issue-2-cont-1/contingencies-new-institutionalism-and-complexity-in-the-organizational-paradigm-the-italian-jobs-act https://iris.unimol.it/handle/11695/53402 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/141202235.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.14(2-1).2016.05,,10.21511/ppm.14(2-1).2016.05,2517301445,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
142-180-009-642-158,The Squeal Rule: Statutory Resolution and Constitutional Implications—Burdening the Minor’s Right of Privacy,1984-12-01,1984,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Brenda D. Hofman,,33,6,1325,1357,Resolution (logic); Econometrics; Statutory law; Political science; Law and economics; Minor (academic),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2900&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol33/iss6/6/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62550222.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol33/iss6/6/,,,1567265367,,0,,0,true,,
142-410-900-244-715,Application of the Doctrine of Commercial Impracticability: Searching for the Wisdom of Solomon,,1987,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Sheldon W. Halpern,,135,5,1123,,Political science; Law; Doctrine; Impracticability,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3961&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/display/151686718 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol135/iss5/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686718.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312106,,10.2307/3312106,785640798,,0,,17,true,,green
142-412-103-115-178,"Tacticality, Authenticity, or Both? The Ethical Paradox of Actor Ingratiation and Target Trust Reactions",2019-07-10,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,David M. Long,"Ingratiation is an impression management strategy whereby actors try to curry favor with targets, and is one of the more pervasive social activities in a workplace. An assumption in the literature is that a target’s awareness of the tactical purposes behind ingratiation (e.g., “he merely wants a raise”) is an ethical concern which triggers suspicions of ulterior motives and casts the actor as distrustful. However, this assumption fails to consider alternative explanations in that ingratiation may also be perceived as occurring for authentic purposes (e.g., “he really wants to be liked”). This alternative view may cause targets to cast the actor differently, and thus presents an intriguing ethical paradox where actors could be recognized by targets as trustful, distrustful, or some level in-between. This research draws on behavioral ethics and attributional models to investigate supervisor trust of employees who engage in ingratiation. We report two studies that examine perceived tactical ingratiation, perceived authentic ingratiation, and their interaction as predictors of supervisor trust using multisource data from two field samples. Across the two studies, we find positive interactions between tactical and authentic ingratiation as predictors of trust and trustworthiness. Study 2 also shows that combined tactical and authentic ingratiation predicts the trustworthiness dimensions of benevolence and integrity, but not ability. The results suggest that ingratiation is portrayed somewhat bleaker than necessary in the literature, and that when actors engage in tactical ingratiation that is also deemed authentic, targets respond with less concern than the literature would suggest.",168,4,847,860,Business ethics; Trustworthiness; Psychology; Ingratiation; Quality of Life Research; Supervisor; Behavioral ethics; Field (Bourdieu); Impression management; Social psychology,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v168y2021i4d10.1007_s10551-019-04251-3.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04251-3 https://philpapers.org/rec/LONTAO-6,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04251-3,,10.1007/s10551-019-04251-3,2960157692,,0,000-016-743-947-964; 001-808-796-132-920; 005-100-585-276-395; 005-195-348-405-936; 005-728-343-667-485; 007-945-115-103-593; 007-965-953-722-965; 008-393-841-235-455; 011-605-239-203-506; 013-168-783-469-156; 014-324-507-339-150; 018-261-361-571-431; 019-938-779-000-095; 020-796-124-594-667; 020-819-084-272-813; 022-177-347-171-848; 022-212-648-022-476; 031-752-284-352-282; 032-605-760-000-971; 033-171-354-077-456; 033-243-264-642-618; 033-495-367-171-258; 038-895-918-456-116; 039-194-095-227-543; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-487-467-581-437; 042-603-222-798-043; 043-810-501-618-787; 046-802-693-405-08X; 047-048-202-710-595; 050-811-814-070-124; 051-833-455-377-928; 052-173-225-455-615; 053-744-743-261-135; 054-706-424-567-857; 055-312-954-045-33X; 058-999-242-759-011; 061-253-744-503-11X; 061-423-904-900-114; 061-484-000-167-57X; 067-400-467-165-233; 068-908-468-352-544; 070-756-234-669-815; 071-158-028-336-485; 074-559-778-484-467; 074-565-093-068-998; 075-327-584-592-703; 076-548-087-335-170; 077-967-344-046-357; 078-102-002-393-520; 078-384-306-900-227; 083-456-848-718-009; 084-171-413-768-581; 086-331-039-503-446; 086-993-111-218-205; 089-526-008-749-768; 089-981-851-196-508; 099-072-309-659-853; 099-593-509-987-986; 112-205-661-301-549; 113-245-743-391-579; 113-914-189-276-236; 113-987-987-085-773; 116-497-188-988-017; 124-422-198-406-707; 125-815-462-146-865; 142-493-472-931-864; 149-627-503-236-537; 152-756-459-445-356; 154-661-576-511-632; 159-081-891-223-64X; 163-444-911-661-108; 164-986-217-754-665; 165-441-833-922-032; 175-943-738-973-723; 176-845-917-284-55X; 193-657-345-235-442,4,false,,
142-428-545-855-639,‘Super Kids’: Regulating the Use of Cognitive and Psychological Enhancement in Children,,2011,journal article,"Law, Innovation and Technology",17579961; 1757997x,Informa UK Limited,,Lynn Hagger; Gareth Hagger Johnson,"With headlines such as ‘Get Smart Drugs Out of the Closet, Scientists Urge’ and ‘Smart Drugs for Straight As’,1 discussions about individuals taking psychopharmaceutical drugs to enhance their cognitive performance2 are increasingly in the public domain. In the US, drugs such as Modafinil are being used by university students because they provide a more targeted, powerful mental ‘sharpening’ than traditional stimulants such as caffeine in its various forms.3 Such drugs are readily available over the internet,4 and the US experience is reflected in the UK.5 There have been calls from a former governmental Chief Scientific Officer to make ‘smart’ pills available for all.6 His report noted scientists’ calls for the removal of restrictions on cognitive enhancers that have been dubbed ‘cosmetic neurology’ and ‘nip and tuck’ for the mind.7 It is perhaps unsurprising that many of these drugs are already being used ‘off-label’, whereby an approved drug may be used in ways not specifically sanctioned, although it is likely to be supported by scientific evidence.8 The prospect of older individuals avoiding debilitating conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease is exciting, and the popular perception is that there are no obvious short-term harmful effects.9 However, these psychopharmacological drugs do have sideeffects and have the potential to become addictive.10 In addition, they target molecular events underlying cognition and emotion,11 and there is a concern that there may be long-term consequences such as cognitive decline, even when taken by the young.12 Enhancement of psychological traits, such as personality or cognitive ability, has particular ethical, legal and social implications when applied to children.",3,1,137,166,Cognition; Personality; Perception; Officer; Approved drug; Closet; Cognitive decline; Public domain; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1304951/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.5235/175799611796399867 https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1304951/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/1871136.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/175799611796399867,,10.5235/175799611796399867,2019482268,,0,000-744-035-248-690; 005-149-649-519-294; 005-947-858-860-030; 006-553-114-272-660; 007-965-305-962-661; 008-492-270-551-465; 010-821-951-758-353; 011-780-134-018-214; 012-077-465-295-576; 012-099-277-027-213; 014-227-026-961-948; 019-991-660-250-567; 020-737-274-517-616; 021-667-749-453-392; 023-097-431-986-413; 030-903-351-629-368; 040-099-602-253-683; 044-272-625-763-856; 045-676-967-332-244; 046-845-208-579-458; 050-134-712-576-153; 052-493-595-960-937; 052-744-002-254-53X; 052-998-485-678-897; 054-299-192-691-510; 056-164-905-893-951; 061-520-906-821-772; 068-361-968-979-275; 069-547-500-400-063; 071-357-803-296-632; 071-894-920-957-157; 072-092-926-763-62X; 073-237-274-869-621; 075-391-991-714-962; 078-831-995-328-255; 081-823-727-265-620; 083-977-661-159-52X; 087-614-584-238-939; 087-770-664-605-203; 095-089-911-669-304; 096-499-966-766-994; 096-718-605-989-655; 101-890-999-309-248; 102-969-833-714-321; 111-240-752-443-136; 112-144-869-618-389; 113-125-715-892-054; 115-149-040-138-107; 115-836-565-280-178; 122-695-189-479-251; 123-366-713-057-602; 138-475-242-590-036; 139-837-500-530-610; 142-740-128-004-952; 152-368-356-300-918; 157-921-327-529-206; 173-772-350-840-418; 180-393-748-412-484; 190-711-962-755-844; 190-839-243-282-721,8,true,cc0,green
142-741-361-856-566,State Age Protection Laws and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act,,2008,journal article,The Journal of Law and Economics,00222186; 15375285,University of Chicago Press,United States,Joanna Lahey,"Abstract This article exploits an unusual aspect of the policy for enforcement of the federal 1968 Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), which made filing an age discrimination claim less burdensome in some states. After the enforcement of the federal law, white male workers over age 50 in states where the federal government allows an easier filing procedure were .2 percentage points less likely to be hired than were workers in states without such laws. They also worked .8–1.3 fewer weeks per year and were .5–.7 percentage points more likely to report being retired, 1.6–1.8 percentage points more likely to report that they are not in the labor force, and 1.6– 3 percentage points more likely to report that they are not employed. These findings suggest that in an anti‐age‐discrimination environment, firms seek to avoid litigation through means not intended by the legislation—by not employing older workers in the first place.",51,3,2,460,Business; Government; Law; State (polity); Federal law; Enforcement; White male; Age discrimination; Percentage point,,,,,http://dlib.bc.edu/islandora/object/bc-ir:100499 http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/589670 https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/589670 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlawec/v51y2008i3p433-460.html https://www.nber.org/papers/w12048 https://dlib.bc.edu/islandora/object/bc-ir:100499/datastream/PDF/view http://crr.bc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2006/11/wp_2006-24-508.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/589670 https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/jle/vol51/iss3/2/ https://dlib.bc.edu/islandora/object/bc-ir:100499 http://www.nber.org/papers/w12048 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jlawec:v:51:y:2008:i:3:p:433-460 https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w12048/w12048.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/231874037.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/589670,,10.1086/589670,3121250780,,0,000-774-238-361-72X; 013-120-562-615-938; 015-406-775-521-261; 016-754-434-066-966; 016-776-421-117-020; 033-961-279-923-160; 039-859-016-152-779; 043-632-900-649-493; 046-010-380-929-610; 046-432-381-737-135; 047-040-380-945-358; 049-284-195-741-875; 049-607-242-642-444; 049-739-042-399-253; 054-056-682-748-501; 054-965-398-742-880; 056-206-218-655-372; 057-901-866-413-735; 058-803-842-450-694; 067-107-800-412-582; 074-047-373-584-129; 074-961-683-188-257; 084-598-528-647-66X; 087-770-454-348-325; 097-305-083-637-935; 097-968-451-327-517; 098-805-578-461-473; 099-034-450-008-286; 099-982-026-908-154; 110-663-885-994-749; 120-494-746-242-115; 121-618-049-181-378; 123-903-514-691-177; 124-078-094-924-921; 126-472-133-357-404; 128-249-539-760-616; 131-361-857-630-786; 152-716-339-642-324; 161-912-683-997-380; 166-430-901-562-634; 176-465-568-378-376,71,true,,green
142-988-926-988-641,Comparing theories' performance in predicting violence.,2015-01-28,2015,journal article,International journal of law and psychiatry,18736386; 01602527,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Henriette Haas; Maurice Cusson,"The stakes of choosing the best theory as a basis for violence prevention and offender rehabilitation are high. However, no single theory of violence has ever been universally accepted by a majority of established researchers. Psychiatry, psychology and sociology are each subdivided into different schools relying upon different premises. All theories can produce empirical evidence for their validity, some of them stating the opposite of each other. Calculating different models with multivariate logistic regression on a dataset of N = 21,312 observations and ninety-two influences allowed a direct comparison of the performance of operationalizations of some of the most important schools. The psychopathology model ranked as the best model in terms of predicting violence right after the comprehensive interdisciplinary model. Next came the rational choice and lifestyle model and third the differential association and learning theory model. Other models namely the control theory model, the childhood-trauma model and the social conflict and reaction model turned out to have low sensitivities for predicting violence. Nevertheless, all models produced acceptable results in predictions of a non-violent outcome.",38,,75,83,Outcome (game theory); Logistic regression; Psychology; Empirical evidence; Differential association; Poison control; Control theory (sociology); Social psychology; Learning theory; Social conflict,Cross-sectional study; Performance; Prediction; Psychopathology; Theories; Violence,"Forensic Psychiatry/methods; Humans; Models, Psychological; Psychological Theory; Risk Factors; Violence/prevention & control",,,https://core.ac.uk/display/82295347 http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_474576_37 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25637261 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160252715000114 http://www.zora.uzh.ch/107621/1/Henriette%20Haas%20-%20Comparing%20theory%20performance-2015.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2015.01.010,25637261,10.1016/j.ijlp.2015.01.010,2004295266,,0,004-428-350-101-171; 032-623-386-840-274; 033-400-782-766-385; 037-444-528-921-466; 041-679-153-033-294; 044-464-988-533-618; 044-852-049-886-065; 046-974-170-615-927; 052-124-771-604-672; 054-424-361-248-828; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-438-714-924-175; 058-809-468-935-356; 067-339-005-241-596; 075-868-401-422-499; 076-572-225-155-590; 078-108-375-970-543; 083-699-394-169-506; 093-869-759-910-291; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-762-470-199-768; 105-114-865-612-472; 124-208-041-100-382; 124-336-028-504-75X; 125-484-536-339-587; 134-993-835-953-925; 141-155-927-491-909; 161-493-572-775-810; 168-725-726-676-167; 173-302-444-541-658,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
143-200-432-765-528,A fear of coercion and accountability? Security officers and the non-use of force,2017-06-16,2017,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Yarin Eski,"Based on fieldwork among operational security officers working in the Hamburg and Rotterdam ports, it became clear these frontline port policing professionals possess a critical, even fearful attitude towards coercion while performing their duties in the ports. The power of arrest and the possibility of being weaponised were especially problematic. Overall, they revealed a rather different attitude towards coercion than is generally ascribed to security officers and accounted for in (critical) criminological literature. This paper will explore the extent to which (the stereotype of) security officers being power hungry and trigger-happy cowboys is a correct reflection of port security occupational realities in Northwest Europe. Empirical evidence is provided on security officers’ worry and fear of using power, weaponisation, and accountability. It will show that the security officers, responsibilised for making port communities feel safer and the port as highly important global critical infrastructure more secure, are fearful and risk-averse themselves. Meaning that, if security officers fear to coerce (with weapons) due to accountability fear, which turns them idle, it implies we are witnessing the delivery of a placebo security that deserves further scrutiny",28,8,985,998,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/84636451.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2017.1340292,,10.1080/10439463.2017.1340292,,,0,001-079-164-087-036; 002-363-762-025-913; 011-206-636-151-625; 013-851-936-399-918; 020-278-283-037-286; 024-395-516-575-172; 024-782-449-504-349; 025-035-929-071-121; 026-755-467-053-093; 031-327-565-158-729; 040-939-358-131-789; 041-658-006-868-563; 049-882-323-490-194; 051-219-160-082-786; 053-209-571-370-41X; 053-961-746-889-586; 056-876-973-582-341; 059-907-969-958-21X; 065-681-694-010-89X; 072-285-409-697-418; 077-401-821-240-468; 081-981-365-596-37X; 083-229-898-923-510; 085-636-578-100-532; 088-518-627-926-405; 090-146-084-985-739; 092-307-669-121-853; 096-534-875-727-544; 098-453-213-205-964; 101-994-484-069-923; 103-227-855-495-258; 104-620-965-762-385; 107-097-819-787-459; 107-815-995-761-390; 134-134-440-572-524; 149-318-192-288-313; 154-210-265-346-008; 180-396-154-048-957,2,true,,green
143-358-498-666-661,Mixing business with politics: does corporate social responsibility end where lobbying transparency begins?,2019-10-16,2019,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Alvise Favotto; Kelly Kollman,"Scholars increasingly have argued that the future effectiveness and legitimacy of firms' corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities are dependent on more transparent forms of lobbying to ensure firms' policy positions are aligned with their CSR commitments. Very little empirical work, however, has systematically analyzed firms' lobbying disclosures or examined how these firms coordinate their lobbying and CSR activities. We address these empirical questions by analyzing the CSR reports of 150 corporations from Germany, the UK and the US over an 18‐year period and by conducting interviews with the CSR managers of these firms. We find that corporations have become more transparent about their public policy advocacy over time, thus acknowledging that lobbying is a CSR issue. For most firms, however, this commitment to transparency appears to be largely ceremonial. Few firms disclose the specific policy positions they advocate or sufficiently coordinate the work of their lobbying and CSR units to foster greater alignment of these activities. These modest changes in lobbying transparency appear to be driven by legitimacy concerns and, in a few instances, by governance gaps firms perceive to be relevant to their future business interests.",15,2,262,279,Public policy; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Transparency (market); Empirical work; Corporate governance; Legitimacy; Politics,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/193509/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/rego.12275 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/rego.12275 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296221649.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12275,,10.1111/rego.12275,2979613357,,0,006-760-441-114-952; 011-612-207-764-38X; 013-881-917-544-144; 014-160-332-147-73X; 021-557-387-566-009; 029-322-536-057-473; 032-830-647-676-081; 044-711-599-450-806; 048-777-855-647-403; 050-057-979-181-082; 050-905-068-581-818; 052-802-334-885-429; 057-455-195-237-912; 062-833-921-790-808; 065-517-451-477-861; 076-665-967-092-51X; 081-658-730-871-422; 082-171-985-858-889; 082-943-334-492-999; 093-666-054-157-877; 093-742-926-655-489; 096-875-838-615-143; 102-274-099-713-322; 103-078-062-409-421; 110-648-445-179-657; 118-222-620-243-410; 119-397-843-207-581; 119-579-869-960-798; 128-156-638-957-446; 129-439-072-695-892; 133-563-133-466-878; 136-018-585-773-858; 146-898-077-070-049; 165-028-854-687-36X; 168-829-755-410-575; 178-397-057-385-09X; 195-459-088-993-271,7,true,cc-by,hybrid
143-380-684-159-12X,Transnational Corporations and Developing Public International Law,,1983,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Jonathan I. Charney,"In recent years the international community has been developing various international codes of conduct, many of which will contain rules governing the behavior of transnational corporations (TNCs). Most of these rules are being developed with little or no direct TNC participation. Professor Charney argues that because TNCs represent major, independent centers of influence, failure to include them in the codes of conduct negotiations may result in rules that do not accurately reflect the realities of TNC interests and power. If the international community later seeks to convert these rules into legal norms, TNC resistance will probably place costly strains on both the rules and the entire international legal system. Professor Charney concludes that the international community should permit TNCs and other interested power groups to participate directly in the development of international norms applicable to their interests. But he cautions that it would be unwise to give TNCs complete international legal personality because this, too, might place undue strains on the international legal system",1983,4,748,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62560600.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372465,,10.2307/1372465,,,0,,31,true,,green
143-465-201-863-44X,The construction of allegedly abused children’s narratives in Scottish criminal courts,2017-11-08,2017,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Eleanor R. Prince; Samantha J. Andrews; Michael E. Lamb; Juliet Foster,This study investigated lawyers’ use of social narratives surrounding child sexual abuse when questioning 66 5- to 17-year-old alleged victims in Scottish criminal courts using a mixed-methods appr...,24,6,621,651,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Narrative; Accident prevention; Child sexual abuse; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Criminology,,,,Economic and Social Research Council; University of Cambridge,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_609714_23 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1736210505 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2017.1399395 https://core.ac.uk/download/195274415.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2017.1399395,,10.1080/1068316x.2017.1399395,2765409606,,0,000-482-847-390-222; 002-546-027-211-447; 002-630-633-426-829; 008-323-393-629-130; 008-615-158-570-989; 008-641-596-198-530; 009-420-254-210-146; 009-567-153-865-190; 011-151-876-744-790; 012-499-482-242-038; 013-051-794-588-40X; 014-944-314-487-795; 015-056-677-375-013; 015-358-328-859-099; 016-080-965-571-39X; 017-449-883-752-545; 018-017-484-476-990; 020-803-346-113-518; 021-928-690-662-300; 024-261-135-152-666; 024-978-440-070-374; 027-043-271-919-001; 029-162-142-468-608; 031-248-332-960-272; 038-181-312-695-441; 038-599-180-350-078; 038-723-731-149-684; 041-112-003-822-16X; 044-663-474-961-596; 048-161-565-207-877; 055-417-794-391-049; 055-844-827-003-61X; 058-156-202-461-477; 058-373-587-371-51X; 059-901-302-354-162; 060-133-255-668-877; 063-909-176-330-143; 064-038-133-351-556; 070-836-928-014-127; 074-223-614-560-946; 074-838-311-109-542; 079-865-067-052-067; 081-534-661-144-752; 081-993-495-793-118; 083-684-434-005-206; 083-857-197-726-941; 090-038-401-229-745; 095-850-677-909-310; 097-859-122-522-247; 104-614-800-305-126; 116-655-938-701-603; 124-709-662-389-399; 129-156-781-036-937; 134-434-309-431-093; 141-506-555-453-339; 144-483-356-360-201; 145-963-232-867-990; 150-510-321-884-986; 152-294-226-944-329; 156-546-989-260-447,6,true,,green
144-488-546-528-952,Police officers’ perceptions of the challenges involved in Internet Child Exploitation investigation,2014-08-12,2014,journal article,Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Martin B. Powell; Peter George Cassematis; Mari S. Benson; Stephen Walkley Smallbone; Richard Wortley,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore police officers’ perceptions of the challenges and work stressors of working in Internet Child Exploitation (ICE) investigation. Design/methodology/approach – Participants were a heterogeneous sample of 32 ICE investigators across nine Australian jurisdictions. Officers’ perceptions of ICE work were elicited via individual, open-ended, anonymous, telephone interviews, which focused on both the nature and impact of work-related stressors and challenges. Findings – Thematic analysis revealed that viewing ICE material was not perceived to be a major stressor or particularly traumatic facet of ICE investigation. Rather, the challenges related to three areas; work relationships, workload and resources and the physical environment. Participants also suggested some improvements to their work environment which could reduce the impact of these challenges. Practical implications – The stressors identified by ICE investigators in this study place physical, psychologi...",37,3,543,557,The Internet; Stressor; Psychology; Work (electrical); Perception; Child pornography; Workload; Practical implications; Public relations; Thematic analysis,,,,,http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/PIJPSM-08-2013-0080 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30065433/powell-policeofficers-post-2014.pdf http://dro.deakin.edu.au/eserv/DU:30065433/powell-policeofficers-2014.pdf https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/64846 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30065433 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-08-2013-0080/full/html http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30065433,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-08-2013-0080,,10.1108/pijpsm-08-2013-0080,2059072270,,0,001-001-100-741-174; 002-970-056-001-775; 007-175-068-200-623; 018-556-227-772-724; 020-636-339-732-112; 021-201-295-792-01X; 022-817-491-712-349; 025-283-213-683-440; 025-387-386-476-665; 026-918-579-601-799; 030-567-468-279-541; 044-637-116-051-024; 045-312-302-980-012; 045-583-164-562-588; 052-190-042-203-76X; 056-520-003-099-749; 056-663-184-839-256; 059-092-319-055-807; 059-562-542-068-452; 062-637-514-391-537; 076-461-643-764-936; 087-513-977-990-176; 091-841-144-513-428; 095-331-226-046-654; 125-202-654-182-009; 132-515-258-398-546; 153-006-051-558-30X; 174-025-166-125-614,19,true,,
144-693-304-104-850,"The Presidency, War, and Foreign Affairs: Practice Under the Framers",,1976,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Abraham D. Sofaer,"American government is in a period of turmoil and apparent change. Our nation's recent failures, diplomatic and military, foreign and domestic, have undermined confidence in existing institutions and practices. The executive branch, in particular, is blamed for much of what has gone wrong. Recent presidents are said to have exercised too much power over all forms of legislation, controlled information to prevent criticism or legislative interference, engaged in covert activities here and abroad, and made war without sufficiently explicit legislative approval. Congress has adopted unprecedented measures to check sweeping executive claims of power over foreign and military affairs. Most notable is the War Powers Act.1 Other measures have been considered, including proposals to submit to the courts some conflicts between the legislative and executive over access to information.2 The courts have been busy deciding cases concerning the division of powers, even without special legislative encouragement.3",40,2,12,38,Separation of powers; Government; Political science; Law; Legislation; Covert; Presidency; Spanish Civil War; Legislature; Foreign policy,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191369 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol40/iss2/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3480&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62555223 https://core.ac.uk/download/62555223.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191369,,10.2307/1191369,2800998691,,0,,3,true,,green
144-815-449-507-063,"The ""Competitive Advantages"" Explanation for Intrabrand Restraints: An Antitrust Analysis",,1981,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Peter M. Gerhart,,1981,3,417,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550431.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372254,,10.2307/1372254,,,0,,1,true,,green
145-031-657-409-813,Ciberdelincuencia y cibervictimización,2016-07-11,2016,journal article,"IDP. Revista de Internet, Derecho y Política",16998154,Fundacio per la Universitat Oberta de Catalunya,,Josep Maria Tamarit Sumalla,"En aquest volum de caracter monografic s’han recollit diversos treballs que tracten aspectes relacionats amb la ciberdelinquencia i la cibervictimitzacio. Es un fet ja prou reconegut que l’evolucio cap a la societat de la informacio ha suposat una transformacio profunda de les relacions socials i un dels efectes d’aquest proces ha estat la transformacio de la delinquencia. Un bon exemple es l’evolucio de la delinquencia juvenil, que ha estat sempre un fenomen particularment estudiat per part de la criminologia i que pot funcionar com un punt d’observacio de les tendencies, d’anticipacio del futur i d’experimentacio de noves formes de justicia i de tractament de la criminalitat.",,22,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/83002288 https://idp.uoc.edu/articles/10.7238/idp.v0i22.2991/galley/3084/download/ http://www.raco.cat/index.php/IDP/article/view/318359/408474 https://idp.uoc.edu/article/view/n22-tamarit/ http://idp.uoc.edu/articles/abstract/10.7238/idp.v0i22.2991/ https://journals.uoc.edu/index.php/idp/article/view/n22-tamarit/n22-tamarit-es https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/83002288.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7238/idp.v0i22.2991,,10.7238/idp.v0i22.2991,2517604774,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nd,gold
145-199-282-699-613,Security Inequalities in North America: Reassessing Regional Security Complex Theory,,2017,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Richard J. Kilroy; Abelardo Rodríguez Sumano; Todd S. Hataley,"This article re-evaluates earlier work done by the authors on Regional Security Complex Theory (RSCT) in North America, using sectoral analysis initially developed by Buzan and Waever, but also adding the variables of institutions, identity, and interests. These variables are assessed qualitatively in the contemporary context on how they currently impress upon the process of securitization within sectoral relations between Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The article reviews the movement from bilateral security relations between these states to the development of a trilateral response to regional security challenges post- 9/11. It further addresses the present period and what appears to be a security process derailed by recent political changes and security inequalities, heightened by the election of Donald Trump in 2016. The article argues that while these three states initially evinced a convergence of regional security interests after 9/11, which did create new institutional responses, under the current conditions, divergence in political interests and security inequalities have reduced the explanatory power of RSCT in North America. Relations between states in North American are becoming less characterized by the role of institutions and interests and more by identity politics in the region",10,4,1,28,Regional science; Political science; Regional security; Inequality,,,,,https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1613&context=jss https://core.ac.uk/display/154478218 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1613&context=jss https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss4/1/ https://paperity.org/p/85572423/security-inequalities-in-north-america-reassessing-regional-security-complex-theory https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol10/iss4/1/ https://core.ac.uk/download/154478218.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.10.4.1613,,10.5038/1944-0472.10.4.1613,2775933571,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc,gold
145-227-130-967-231,"A simple checklist, that is all it takes: a cluster randomized controlled field trial on improving the treatment of suspected terrorists by the police",2020-04-27,2020,journal article,Journal of Experimental Criminology,15733750; 15728315,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Brandon Langley; Barak Ariel; Justice Tankebe; Alex Sutherland; Marcus Beale; Roni Factor; Cristobal Weinborn,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>When it comes to interviewing suspected terrorists, global evidence points to harsh interrogation procedures, despite the likelihood of false positives. How can the state maintain an effective counterterrorism policy while simultaneously protecting civil rights? Until now, the shroud of secrecy of “national security” practices has thwarted attempts by researchers to test apparatuses that engender fair interrogation procedures. The present study aims to test one approach: the use of a “procedural justice checklist” (PJ Checklist) in interviews of suspected terrorists by counterterrorism police officers in port settings.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>Using a clustered randomized controlled field test in a European democracy, we measure the effect of implementing Procedural Justice (PJ) Checklists in counterterrorism police settings. With 65 teams of officers randomly-assigned into treatment and control conditions, we compare post-interrogation surveys of suspects (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 1418) on perceptions of legitimacy; obligations to obey the law; willingness to cooperate with the police; effectiveness of counterterrorism measures; distributive justice; feelings of social resistance to the state; and PJ. A series of multi-level linear, logistic, and ordered logit regression models are used to estimate the treatment effect, with Hedges’<jats:italic>g</jats:italic>and odds ratios used for effect sizes.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>When compared with control conditions, implementing a policy of PJ Checklist causes statistically significant and large enhancement in all measured dimensions, including the willingness of suspects to obey the law (<jats:italic>g</jats:italic> = 1.022 [0.905, 1.138]), to cooperate with the police (<jats:italic>g</jats:italic> = 1.118 [0.999, 1.238]), distributive justice (<jats:italic>g</jats:italic> = 0.993 [0.880, 1.106]), effectiveness (<jats:italic>g</jats:italic> = 1.077 [0.959, 1.195]), procedural justice (<jats:italic>g</jats:italic> = 1.044 [0.930, 1.158]), and feelings of resistance towards the state (<jats:italic>g</jats:italic> = − 0.370 [− 0.259, − 0.482]).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>PJ checklists offer a simple, scalable means of improving how state agents interact with terrorism suspects. The police can use what is evidently a cost-effective tool to enhance legitimacy and cooperation with the police, even in a counterterrorism environment.</jats:p></jats:sec>",17,4,629,655,,,,,University of Cambridge,https://core.ac.uk/download/323093658.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11292-020-09428-9,,10.1007/s11292-020-09428-9,,,0,001-468-481-173-594; 002-313-253-259-169; 002-522-451-433-245; 002-673-811-701-812; 003-272-563-565-565; 003-367-110-301-526; 005-068-000-072-681; 005-572-258-962-633; 007-016-664-559-351; 007-172-438-083-230; 007-467-379-455-812; 009-020-950-174-406; 009-274-390-918-066; 010-569-871-860-41X; 012-558-509-326-408; 014-701-445-943-600; 016-078-920-421-096; 016-165-115-810-510; 016-296-196-795-032; 016-394-204-267-766; 016-620-412-343-658; 018-384-328-535-033; 018-724-778-620-313; 018-857-772-749-916; 019-405-216-138-144; 020-336-632-841-153; 022-127-318-630-43X; 024-328-884-649-278; 025-018-450-594-735; 026-447-602-714-17X; 028-202-858-725-195; 031-539-619-499-022; 034-070-999-068-040; 034-742-015-666-726; 037-035-478-323-929; 038-317-322-542-289; 038-991-079-669-881; 040-821-655-272-904; 044-719-825-855-913; 051-845-041-600-171; 052-721-368-543-131; 052-805-712-218-636; 055-507-723-957-147; 056-886-804-380-529; 058-491-700-010-749; 058-542-114-696-079; 059-898-743-321-732; 059-912-600-477-033; 063-824-575-585-423; 065-065-557-908-40X; 066-385-027-540-117; 066-439-899-592-249; 068-137-976-633-745; 068-427-046-710-340; 070-679-632-529-82X; 072-481-638-954-682; 074-249-295-031-582; 074-790-217-414-313; 075-511-146-409-868; 075-767-501-678-958; 076-051-282-096-749; 076-770-112-050-626; 076-789-578-772-698; 078-411-318-898-276; 082-818-075-035-01X; 083-810-100-329-766; 085-975-713-499-037; 087-124-010-694-263; 088-601-094-795-20X; 089-710-047-528-300; 089-898-161-551-448; 091-119-476-604-299; 097-041-799-963-772; 097-503-858-848-859; 097-664-173-949-099; 099-118-466-718-416; 099-381-336-661-077; 100-184-124-917-369; 100-462-708-055-149; 100-875-041-122-31X; 103-825-585-599-339; 105-338-591-958-750; 106-031-370-350-039; 106-256-855-686-97X; 107-505-541-632-128; 107-688-758-778-51X; 109-151-928-708-411; 109-569-888-363-719; 115-700-797-916-750; 122-199-744-231-237; 124-073-365-175-57X; 128-183-597-174-878; 128-536-413-132-35X; 130-190-526-344-427; 130-717-608-396-069; 138-871-952-994-136; 140-425-807-782-809; 143-322-019-591-857; 150-540-688-338-153; 150-936-584-556-763; 152-217-541-130-991; 155-163-211-361-621; 161-969-889-135-564; 162-085-941-911-982; 165-478-587-372-483; 173-447-309-009-842; 177-938-650-393-077; 179-330-053-664-366; 193-180-358-066-910,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
145-238-202-012-607,Du corps au cancer : la construction métaphorique de l'ennemi intérieur dans le discours militaire pendant la Guerre Froide. Partie 1,2001-09-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Gabriel Périès,"L'objet de notre travail porte sur la pratique de la denomination de l'ennemi dans le cadre des doctrines militaires qui emergent a l'occasion de la Guerre Froide. Une de leur principale caracteristique a ete de penser la gestion efficace de l'action coactive, coercitive et d'annihilation, non pas sur un ennemi provenant uniquement de l'exterieur des frontieres, mais sur un ennemi agissant depuis l'interieur du pays, emergeant du territoire national lui-meme ou de l'Empire. Les doctrines mili...",,43,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/864 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_043_0004 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/864 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277189.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.864,,10.4000/conflits.864,2094276781,,0,,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
145-247-608-463-111,Victimes ou martyrs,1993-10-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Guy Nicolas,"Les avances de la cause humanitaire, que l'on pouvait croire definitives, se heurtent aujourd'hui de plus en plus a la resurgence de mobilisations nationalitaires. L'auteur evoque les differents aspects, ethno-nationalitaires, confessionnalo-nationalitaires et nationalistes-messianiques des mobilisations nationalitaires, leur confrontation a l'Etat-nation, leurs ambiguites, leurs effets victimaires. Il insiste sur l'instrumentalisation des victimes, notamment des victimes consentantes, ou “martyrs”, que suppose toute affirmation nationalitaire, toute polis en armes. Il retrace, en second lieu, l'evolution de la “croisade humanitaire” et ses divers aspects, des droits de l'homme au droits des peuples, de l'elan caritatif au devoir d'urgence et a la guerre humanitaire, en soulignant les contradictions de cette “utopie”, ainsi que ses effets amplificateurs paradoxaux sur la production des victimes, dans le cadre du nouveau “marche victimaire” qu'il contribue a fonder. Il evoque enfin les heurts qui les opposent a differents antagonistes, de plus en plus agressifs, se reclamant de visions de l'homme contraires a l'ideologie universaliste qu'il s'efforce de promouvoir et s'appuyant sur la passion sacrificielle des nouveaux “martyrs”.",,11,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/433 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/433 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698961 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/433 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253794.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.433,,10.4000/conflits.433,2045347525,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
145-312-718-243-986,Unwanted online attentions among an Italian students sample,2015-10-10,2015,journal article,European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research,09281371; 15729869,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Laura De Fazio; Chiara Sgarbi,"The use of the Internet and new technologies now seems to permeate the entire society, affecting every aspect of daily life. Although this change is characterized by undeniable positive aspects, it simultaneously bears a number of risks which are higher especially with respect to the growing number of younger users. In fact, young people, as the most involved in cyber space, are an age group most exposed to the dangers of improper and not aware use of electronic tools. The specific aim of this research was to study unwanted online attentions (UOA) among a sample of Italian students (N = 585, mean age = 14.5), identifying UOA as all those behaviors carried out through the Internet and technology to annoy, disturb, offend, humiliate, intimidate, threat, harass, harm or attack others. The online questionnaire investigated the online habits of the students, the presence of UOA and the characteristics of victims and perpetrators, the perception and emotional impact of such conducts, and the victims' possible reactions. The findings offer an estimate of the prevalence of these behaviors in the population of this age group in the area considered. More importantly, the results reveal a very high involvement in technology by the students accompanied by a lack of awareness regarding the risks connected to technology use as well as a low perception of UOA. These results give evidence of the needs in terms of prevention and education instruments in order to improve the system of responses to cybervictimization among young people.",22,2,219,234,Internet privacy; The Internet; Emerging technologies; Perception; Harm; Population; Cyber Space; Sample (statistics); Computer-assisted web interviewing; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10610-015-9296-4.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-015-9296-4/fulltext.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10610-015-9296-4 https://iris.unimore.it/handle/11380/1082126,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-015-9296-4,,10.1007/s10610-015-9296-4,1908795963,,0,004-501-147-843-91X; 006-000-267-649-772; 008-995-697-267-134; 009-085-259-497-179; 009-866-012-326-310; 010-006-275-211-123; 011-472-395-879-165; 011-937-352-773-51X; 012-192-813-210-14X; 012-476-800-931-313; 015-233-211-553-150; 016-793-797-069-447; 017-708-808-405-010; 018-584-737-410-115; 018-801-552-174-847; 022-268-292-598-062; 022-779-398-971-042; 026-774-608-524-121; 031-247-501-410-585; 031-324-284-186-471; 032-741-901-166-155; 035-217-131-211-885; 052-066-457-304-396; 052-507-406-274-407; 055-092-949-567-73X; 055-348-606-973-206; 057-768-315-722-515; 059-981-859-293-996; 061-329-838-516-665; 061-731-597-137-132; 064-721-415-518-592; 065-706-216-737-056; 066-417-093-745-19X; 069-023-531-199-238; 070-640-951-461-254; 071-377-595-357-936; 078-977-845-421-51X; 081-026-065-753-569; 081-906-728-085-449; 095-352-818-725-346; 102-515-406-787-896; 102-723-088-178-898; 111-143-032-439-249; 124-910-335-472-050; 130-403-357-574-307; 138-090-686-300-768; 171-096-114-972-642; 172-334-158-178-587; 174-904-746-156-864; 182-196-865-987-105; 183-989-611-001-808; 185-468-336-655-223,2,false,,
145-427-092-516-291,Angry but not Deviant: Employees' Prior-Day Deviant Behavior Toward the Family Buffers Their Reactions to Abusive Supervisory Behavior,2021-02-09,2021,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Andrew Li; Chenwei Liao; Ping Shao; Jason Huang,,177,3,683,697,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-021-04750-2,,10.1007/s10551-021-04750-2,,,0,000-121-890-566-955; 001-902-443-387-662; 002-649-328-197-644; 003-327-030-859-419; 005-159-389-353-003; 007-592-291-381-073; 010-099-397-086-59X; 010-110-454-068-65X; 010-778-094-638-750; 010-840-229-467-739; 011-647-867-556-746; 013-531-963-494-707; 014-120-102-985-053; 015-121-885-103-491; 015-275-898-920-492; 016-863-259-469-348; 019-367-905-327-931; 019-779-191-311-751; 020-415-386-145-819; 020-676-597-931-655; 022-827-098-965-701; 028-166-914-619-78X; 028-321-584-138-55X; 030-260-005-091-642; 031-821-182-372-342; 034-841-802-871-300; 035-299-042-435-299; 037-946-575-927-115; 039-004-414-091-402; 040-207-026-375-898; 040-756-841-367-271; 041-426-520-808-106; 041-516-196-228-685; 042-284-270-051-627; 048-263-533-976-441; 048-371-067-265-877; 051-171-767-006-763; 052-704-252-104-28X; 053-830-523-940-532; 059-249-336-429-543; 061-027-863-335-168; 062-051-213-530-056; 062-637-514-391-537; 071-776-937-972-524; 073-195-723-236-932; 076-080-691-418-748; 076-114-540-394-649; 077-647-689-051-546; 077-654-617-845-772; 083-657-888-475-751; 086-508-550-979-573; 086-855-901-738-306; 089-043-952-815-573; 095-234-910-928-878; 097-501-342-905-585; 098-724-466-167-486; 102-697-301-579-687; 103-860-724-446-003; 104-008-495-528-226; 105-513-368-471-937; 109-624-333-455-299; 110-510-940-134-50X; 112-695-989-629-171; 113-742-789-460-872; 117-695-345-661-928; 119-222-418-189-605; 124-993-566-259-368; 126-273-864-014-26X; 128-023-763-956-70X; 136-323-839-670-842; 136-917-209-990-014; 137-164-868-239-753; 142-665-099-588-583; 143-051-398-205-079; 144-210-687-666-367; 144-982-381-662-953; 147-621-737-660-883; 149-274-378-439-421; 149-788-702-379-706; 150-159-684-039-09X; 153-750-394-211-08X; 155-963-499-213-817; 162-304-105-889-385; 169-507-895-373-707; 172-666-716-419-543; 194-402-936-894-732,2,false,,
145-616-750-032-815,Media reactions to the Panorama programme “Behind Closed Doors: Social Care Exposed” and care staff reflections on publicity of poor practice in the care sector,2016-10-10,2016,journal article,The Journal of Adult Protection,14668203,Emerald,United Kingdom,Jill Manthorpe; E Njoya; Jessica Harris; Caroline Norrie; Jo Moriarty,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to present an analysis of media reactions to the BBC Television Panorama programme, Behind Closed Doors’ and to set this in the context of interviews with care staff about their reflections on publicity about poor practice in the care sector.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; This paper reports on an analysis of media reactions to recent expose of abuse in social care in England and data from an interview-based study of care workers. The interviews were analysed to consider the impact of such media reports on staff and to explore their views of action that might be need to be taken about care failings.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; There are mixed reactions to expose of poor care on television and to the debates that precede and follow their broadcast. Debates occur in print and on television, but also in social media. The particular expose of care home practices by the Panorama programme, Behind Closed Doors, led to debate in England about the potential role of covert cameras in care homes. The interviews revealed that while care staff are affected by scandals in the media about social care, they do not necessarily focus on themes that the media stories subsequently highlight. Overall some are disenchanted while others have ideas of what needs to change to improve practice. Care staff consider that there remain problems in raising concerns about practices and some staff feel unable to stay in workplaces where they have made complaints.; ; ; ; ; Research limitations/implications; ; ; ; ; The care workers interviewed may not be representative of the sector and they may have wished to provide socially acceptable answers to the researchers. Practice was not observed.; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; ; Local Safeguarding Adult Boards may wish to develop a communications strategy to deal with requests for reactions to media reports locally and nationally. Safeguarding practitioners may wish to prepare for increased referrals following media coverage of poor care in their areas. They may later be able to use media reports to discuss any local differences of interpretation over matters such as prosecutions for abuse. Trainers and educationalists may wish to clarify the importance given by care providers to raising concerns, the ways in which difficult conversations can be held, and the protections available to whistle-blowers or those raising concerns – with local examples to provide assurance that this is not mere rhetoric.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; Television reports of problems with social care attract wide media interest but the authors know very little about how care workers respond to depictions of their work and their occupational grouping. This paper links media and expert commentator reactions to television expose with data acquired from interviews with those on the frontline of care.",18,5,266,276,Rhetoric; Psychology; Publicity; Value (ethics); Safeguarding; Originality; Covert; Context (language use); Public relations; Social media,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JAP-03-2016-0005/full/html http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/ref/10.1108/JAP-03-2016-0005 https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JAP-03-2016-0005 https://core.ac.uk/download/77063374.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jap-03-2016-0005,,10.1108/jap-03-2016-0005,2525132207,,0,021-244-939-018-709; 022-617-180-844-823; 029-224-992-343-597; 040-301-999-785-827; 051-818-366-089-312; 085-589-119-744-911; 095-771-734-965-402; 098-457-208-360-407; 133-552-691-339-79X,5,true,,green
145-628-005-166-563,From critical criminology to the criminological imagination: an interview with Jock Young,2016-09-01,2016,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Máximo Sozzo; David Santos Fonseca,<jats:p>Not applicable</jats:p>,5,3,95,110,Economic Justice; Sociology; Cultural criminology; Global South; Critical criminology; Creative commons; Social democracy; Criminology; Green criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/344 https://core.ac.uk/display/78104687 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/101172/ https://paperity.org/p/77773508/from-critical-criminology-to-the-criminological-imagination-an-interview-with-jock-young https://core.ac.uk/download/230570159.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i3.344,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i3.344,2512870400,,0,,2,true,cc-by,gold
145-633-263-666-428,The REVolution yields to a more familiar path: New York’s Reforming the Energy Vision (REV),,2016,journal article,The Electricity Journal,10406190,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Jeff D. Makholm,"Abstract It was wrong to assume that only a ‘new regulatory model for the 21st century’ could lead to a more efficient electric distribution grid. In the roll-out of REV, the U.S. regulatory model again showed its inherent and inevitable effectiveness: soliciting advice from a broad range of parties that will satisfy public opinion, economic efficiency, and the capital markets in the provision of electricity distribution markets and services.",29,9,48,55,Economic efficiency; Public opinion; Capital market; Economics; Microeconomics; Electric power distribution; Efficient energy use; Regulatory reform; Economic system; Path (graph theory); Energy (esotericism),,,,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040619016301221 https://core.ac.uk/display/82429854 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040619016301221 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82429854.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tej.2016.10.005,,10.1016/j.tej.2016.10.005,2551749193,,0,,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
146-110-771-918-656,"Leadership, the American Academy of Management, and President Trump’s travel ban : a case study in moral imagination",2018-07-26,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Haridimos Tsoukas,"In this essay, I focus on the initial reaction of the then leadership of the Academy of Management (AOM) to President Trump’s travel ban issued in January 2017. By viewing the travel ban in purely administrative terms, AOM leadership framed it as an example of “political speech”, on which they were organizationally barred to take a public stand. I subject this view to critical assessment, arguing that the travel ban had a distinct moral character, which was antithetical to scholarly values. Τhe travel ban, I suggest, should be viewed as a non-prototypical case of political speech, which required AOM leadership to flexibly adapt existing rules in situ: to imaginatively frame the travel ban in order to undertake responsible action. Accordingly, the early 2017 AOM rules about political speech should be seen not as recipes-for-action but as reminders-for-action, thus allowing an imaginative reframing. Finally, exploring the notion of moral imagination, I distinguish between “disclosive” and “incremental” moral imagination and responsibility, and suggest that AOM leadership engaged mainly in the latter.",163,1,1,10,Business ethics; Framing (social sciences); Political science; Cognitive reframing; Law; Quality of Life Research; Moral character; Critical assessment; Politics,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-018-3979-y.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a163_3ay_3a2020_3ai_3a1_3ad_3a10.1007_5fs10551-018-3979-y.htm https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3979-y https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7382986 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v163y2020i1d10.1007_s10551-018-3979-y.html https://philpapers.org/rec/TSOLTA https://core.ac.uk/download/161339560.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3979-y,,10.1007/s10551-018-3979-y,2883738467,,0,002-580-711-669-840; 006-285-722-459-746; 009-261-854-528-11X; 011-347-689-472-157; 012-097-800-965-775; 016-620-064-877-038; 023-359-689-791-629; 024-172-366-410-728; 031-725-367-654-485; 034-610-399-035-493; 038-423-679-755-323; 047-993-650-373-955; 049-226-829-710-742; 051-698-427-016-026; 052-849-052-022-21X; 066-001-371-593-618; 069-878-999-770-720; 073-740-704-405-607; 079-569-458-944-015; 082-421-559-436-244; 084-454-263-840-92X; 091-713-926-544-994; 097-574-600-087-042; 102-203-592-887-942; 102-409-272-871-38X; 104-395-929-116-062; 110-785-895-692-408; 114-006-409-276-020; 114-962-716-033-432; 120-323-087-909-388; 123-627-706-468-756; 124-378-223-390-765; 125-462-739-869-564; 128-741-519-519-694; 131-777-087-521-848; 132-202-358-194-148; 134-704-990-015-724; 137-632-715-447-185; 140-702-908-025-279; 140-746-640-605-057; 150-094-518-887-187; 150-895-985-532-932; 150-912-990-625-078; 154-261-914-291-642; 156-634-323-436-960; 173-053-816-284-257; 177-912-725-569-116; 179-544-241-146-498; 184-999-849-112-693; 197-777-593-784-960,24,true,cc-by,hybrid
146-115-962-440-192,The Myth of the Void Divorce,,1935,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Fowler V. Harper,"Rules of jurisdiction are regarded as the foundation of a legal system. The conception indicates the extent to which the action of a tribunal is official in character.1 In the common law system, rules of jurisdiction constitute, of course, a selfimposed restraint upon the action of the courts. These rules are for the most part crystallized in reasonably intelligible formulae. Certain facts must exist before the action of the court is judicial in character. In the absence of these essential facts, action is supposed to be unofficial and hence non-legal. A jurisdictional defect is such a defect as will induce a court to regard the subsequent action as nonjudicial and, therefore, legally impotent.2 The theory is that a judgment or decree rendered under such circumstances has no effect. As courts frequently say, it is utterly void. Other courts will, upon discovery of the defect, disregard the judgment as an adjudication of legal relations. This situation is frequently described by the statement that such a judgment is subject to ""collateral"" attack whenever and however it is relied upon as an adjudication. A ""void judgment"" is, of course, a contradiction in terms. If the purported adjudication is void, it is not a judgment; and if it is a judgment, it is not void. Lawyers, however, understand the meaning of the expression which is quite analogous to the similar expression ""void contract."" A void judgment is one which has been rendered by a court which lacked jurisdiction and, by hypothesis, is one which has no legal effect whatever. On the other hand, a valid judgment is one which has been rendered by a court under circumstances which conform to the rules of jurisdiction, and, by hypothesis, represents a binding adjudication between the parties. The judgment may be an erroneous application of a rule of law but, until reversed or modified in a direct proceeding brought for the purpose, it is effective. In the United States, the rules of jurisdiction are of somewhat greater significance than in other common law countries for the reason that the Constitution of the",2,3,335,347,Common law; Political science; Law; Adjudication; Constitution; Contradiction; Rule of law; Jurisdiction; Tribunal; The Void,,,,,https://paperity.org/p/84922644/the-myth-of-the-void-divorce https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1762&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62558828 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol2/iss3/7/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1189589 https://core.ac.uk/download/62558828.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1189589,,10.2307/1189589,1556866960,,0,,0,true,,
146-208-096-003-449,Do burglar alarms increase burglary risk? A counter-intuitive finding and possible explanations,2015-01-13,2015,journal article,Crime Prevention and Community Safety,14603780; 17434629,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United Kingdom,Nick Tilley; Rebecca Thompson; Graham Farrell; Louise E. Grove; Andromachi Tseloni,"Burglar alarms are widely used as a means to try to reduce the risk of domestic burglary. Previous research has suggested that some burglars are deterred by alarms and that they are therefore effective. Using multiple sweeps of the Crime Survey for England and Wales, the research reported here sought to corroborate these findings. It finds that alarms have become associated with increased rather than decreased risk of burglary with entry. This counter-intuitive finding needs to be treated cautiously. A series of hypotheses that might explain it are outlined.",17,1,1,19,Political science; Law; Crime prevention; Civil disorder; Fear of crime; Community safety; Strategic planning; Civil law (common law); Domestic violence; Criminology,,,,,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/97469/ https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/dspace-jspui/bitstream/2134/16638/1/2015%20do%20burglar%20alarms%20increase%20burglary%20risk%20Crime%20prevention%20and%20community%20safety%20published%20version.pdf https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1456429 https://core.ac.uk/display/42621948 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/cpcs.2014.17 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/Do_burglar_alarms_increase_burglary_risk_A_counter-intuitive_finding_and_possible_explanations/9475622 https://repository.lboro.ac.uk/articles/journal_contribution/Do_burglar_alarms_increase_burglary_risk_A_counter-intuitive_finding_and_possible_explanations/9475622 http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/26092/ https://paperity.org/p/76641260/do-burglar-alarms-increase-burglary-risk-a-counter-intuitive-finding-and-possible https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2Fcpcs.2014.17.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/42621948.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/cpcs.2014.17,,10.1057/cpcs.2014.17,2002816861,,0,001-073-484-733-941; 012-046-855-841-155; 012-371-742-723-776; 012-381-123-173-583; 017-034-081-716-310; 045-467-933-262-881; 048-759-053-976-214; 050-099-058-986-746; 054-600-516-205-380; 055-369-306-929-863; 063-872-296-593-726; 064-443-303-346-960; 074-449-559-242-604; 108-489-753-486-838; 116-148-211-359-855; 117-844-507-116-591; 131-827-887-562-464; 132-987-127-551-681; 135-625-459-656-181; 139-031-840-600-328; 143-282-953-371-69X; 143-557-663-439-334; 186-257-090-681-435; 188-622-637-715-316; 198-119-701-516-106,29,true,cc-by,hybrid
146-241-775-831-064,Extradition and mental health in UK law.,2019-04-12,2019,journal article,Criminal Law Forum,10468374; 15729850,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Paul Arnell,"The response of UK extradition law and practice to requested persons presenting with mental health disorders is multi-faceted and unnecessarily complex. There are a number of reasons for this. They centre upon the law failing to adequately recognise that mental health cases can give rise to concerns not present in physical health cases. The deficiencies of the law are found in the three applicable bars to extradition; oppression, human rights and forum. They also can be seen in the applicable rules of evidence and the practice of diplomatic assurances. The time has come for UK law to specifically and systematically respond to mental health disorders in the context of extradition.",30,3,339,372,Mental health; Human rights; Political science; Public international law; Law; Oppression; Rules of evidence; Context (language use); Physical health; Deportation,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10609-019-09369-7.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10609-019-09369-7 https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/235553/extradition-and-mental-health-in-uk-law https://core.ac.uk/download/222837296.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10609-019-09369-7,,10.1007/s10609-019-09369-7,2939757780,,0,,3,true,cc-by,hybrid
146-283-193-551-535,Lethal Brands: How VEOs Build Reputations,,2015,journal article,Journal of Strategic Security,19440464; 19440472,University of South Florida Libraries,United States,Gina Scott Ligon; Mackenzie Harms; Douglas C. Derrick,"ISIS has run the most effective social media marketing campaign in history. In fact, violent extremist organizations (VEOs) market their ideology and organizations to a global audience in ways that rival even the savviest of conventional organizations. However, applying marketing theory and methodology to study VEOs has not been done to date for the security community. Thus, the goal of the present effort is to use a novel lens used to apply the marketing strategies of conventional, for-profit organizations to examine the impact of VEO reputation and legitimacy on VEO performance. We coded tactics used by VEOs such as ISIS to establish a strong brand reputation, and examined the relationship between branding strategies and markers of performance (e.g., recruitment and fundraising) using a sample of 60 historically notable VEOs spanning a variety of ideologies, cultures, and periods of peak performance. The primary contribution of studying such a diverse sample of VEOs is the identification of how branding strategies can predict recruitment of talented personnel, financial sources, and organizational capacity for violence. Two key findings discussed are (1) VEOs market and differentiate themselves via malevolently innovative attacks, and (2) even negatively-toned media coverage is related to their long-term fundraising viability. Acknowledgements We would like to thank Drs. Erin Pleggenkuhle-Miles and Michael Breazeale for initial contributions to the framing of this research project. In addition, this research was supported by the Department of Homeland Science and Technology Directorate’s Office of University Programs through Award Number 2012-ST-061-CS0001, Center for the Study of Terrorism and Behavior (CSTAB 1.12) made to START to investigate THEME: 1 the role of social, behavioral, cultural, and economic factors on radicalization and violent extremism. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss1/3 interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security or START. This article is available in Journal of Strategic Security: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss1/3",8,1,27,42,Ideology; Framing (social sciences); Political science; Terrorism; Radicalization; Security community; Homeland; Public relations; Reputation; Homeland security,,,,,https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/lethal-brands-how-veos-build-reputations https://doaj.org/article/2f5de403435f4d3fbba3574a0c4f4fdc https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1436&context=jss https://nebraska.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/lethal-brands-how-veos-build-reputations https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss1/3/ https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/jss/vol8/iss1/3/ https://core.ac.uk/display/71953822 https://core.ac.uk/download/71953822.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.8.1.1436,,10.5038/1944-0472.8.1.1436,828237417,,0,,17,true,cc-by-nc,gold
146-320-906-641-718,Am I Respected or Not?: Inclusion and Reputation as Issues in Group Membership,,2005,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,David De Cremer; Tom R. Tyler,"Six studies examined why and when respect vs. disrespect influences people’s emotions, self-worth, and behavior. Following relational models of justice, we argued that people use groups to derive information about the social self and as such value respect information because it indicates (a) whether or not they are accepted, and (b) how their status within the group is evaluated. These two identity concerns were operationalized by means of reinforcing people’s desire to belong (i.e., the identity concern of acceptance) and concern for reputation (i.e., the identity concern of one’s status evaluation). In line with predictions, the first three studies demonstrated that respect matters only among those whose concerns to belong are made salient. Studies 4–6 further showed that respect only influenced reactions among those who have strong concerns for reputation. It is concluded that respect communicates information relevant to people’s identity concerns—i.e., inclusion and reputation.",18,2,121,153,Psychology; Value (ethics); Self-concept; Identity (social science); Procedural justice; Public relations; Reputation; Inclusion (disability rights); Belongingness; Social psychology; Operationalization,,,,,https://pure.uvt.nl/ws/files/689899/SJR2005DaveTom_respect_.pdf https://research.tilburguniversity.edu/en/publications/am-i-respected-or-not-inclusion-and-reputation-as-issues-in-group https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11211-005-7366-3 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/14994 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Atilburguniversity.edu%3Apublications%2F069395da-19a2-47b0-83a4-103c44403912 https://core.ac.uk/display/86258674,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-005-7366-3,,10.1007/s11211-005-7366-3,2019848568,,0,002-822-534-489-003; 005-495-093-612-996; 008-368-152-891-401; 008-648-698-747-707; 009-145-374-899-095; 009-750-068-497-456; 011-645-336-376-667; 011-792-021-806-28X; 013-833-698-341-737; 015-505-711-181-409; 015-933-424-186-128; 017-972-975-261-387; 018-136-047-292-810; 019-387-803-539-27X; 019-907-085-939-215; 021-035-549-849-522; 026-648-018-071-647; 028-282-283-657-154; 032-310-902-060-85X; 042-180-743-560-055; 042-889-952-786-577; 049-438-585-097-674; 049-946-577-910-718; 053-399-406-276-374; 054-630-698-080-087; 056-173-914-738-173; 057-746-588-045-380; 059-935-350-092-932; 061-893-970-395-212; 062-637-514-391-537; 063-828-950-512-030; 068-252-607-780-145; 069-461-689-880-613; 069-857-373-333-008; 069-905-376-637-123; 072-266-931-273-497; 077-250-936-262-346; 079-185-995-330-534; 082-031-548-745-582; 082-248-164-416-955; 086-663-283-546-369; 087-574-809-286-648; 094-547-037-831-06X; 097-156-552-396-518; 097-259-505-627-629; 102-018-742-135-857; 103-359-554-516-62X; 104-930-586-880-49X; 108-396-720-806-521; 110-167-195-442-258; 110-235-301-231-238; 119-394-318-367-348; 124-534-477-833-062; 126-088-936-771-426; 127-324-434-813-612; 128-597-337-752-918; 129-637-799-652-815; 132-881-612-587-72X; 134-807-367-235-76X; 137-236-865-208-214; 137-773-614-498-628; 142-690-977-302-142; 145-439-074-725-91X; 148-147-612-350-364; 154-806-081-281-059; 160-075-226-158-002; 164-548-615-185-955; 165-441-833-922-032; 170-080-618-016-889; 179-286-899-946-791; 189-716-472-177-102; 190-336-948-774-238; 195-052-563-175-485,153,true,,green
146-574-987-678-722,The Judicial Discretion to Exclude Relevant Evidence: Perspectives from an Indian Evidence Act Jurisdiction:,2012-10-01,2012,journal article,The International Journal of Evidence & Proof,13657127; 17405572,SAGE Publications,,Chen Siyuan,Stephen's ground-breaking Indian Evidence Act contained ideas that appear unfamiliar in the context of modern rules of evidence. Singapore is an Indian Evidence Act jurisdiction which has retained ...,16,4,398,424,Relevance (law); Judicial discretion; Political science; Law; Jurisdiction; Rules of evidence; Context (language use),,,,,https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3929&context=sol_research https://works.bepress.com/siyuan_chen/44/download/ https://works.bepress.com/siyuan_chen/74/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1350/ijep.2012.16.4.413 http://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/1977/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1350/ijep.2012.16.4.413 https://core.ac.uk/download/111757215.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijep.2012.16.4.413,,10.1350/ijep.2012.16.4.413,1557131539,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
146-621-530-508-773,"Sécurité, frontières et surveillance aux Etats-Unis après le 11 septembre 2001",2004-03-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Ayse Ceyhan,"Depuis l'adoption du Patriot Act le 2 octobre 2001, des mesures comme la detention des etrangers suspectes de porter atteinte a la securite, la constitution de listes de personnes a risques, la surveillance electronique des individus par des banques de donnees, l'authentification des identites par la biometrie, la technologisation des controles aux frontieres, entre autres, sont presentees dans les discours politiques, securitaires et mediatiques americains comme les dernieres techniques de l...",,53,113,145,,,,,,http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_053_0008 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1001 https://conflits.revues.org/1001 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1001 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224269482.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1001,,10.4000/conflits.1001,2030423738,,0,,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
146-643-225-147-040,The Role of Firearms in Violence “Scripts”: The Dynamics of Gun Events Among Adolescent Males,,1996,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Deanna L. Wilkinson; Jeffrey Fagan,"In recent years, the use and deadly consequences of gun violence among adolescents has reached epidemic proportions. At a time when national homicide rates are declining, the increasing rates of firearm deaths among teenagers is especially alarming. Deaths of adolescents due to firearm injuries are disproportionately concentrated among nonwhites, and especially among African-American teenagers and young adults. Only in times of civil war have there been higher within-group homicide rates in the United States. There appears to be a process of self-annihilation among male African-American teens in inner cities that is unprecedented in American history. Unfortunately, few studies have examined these sharp increases in gun fatalities among young males.",59,1,55,90,Demography; Young adult; Inner Cities; Young male; American history; Gun violence; Homicide; Criminology; History,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192210 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192210 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol59/iss1/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4312&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/2263/ https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3262&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/display/62553647 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192210 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553647.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192210,,10.2307/1192210,1551626170,,0,,127,true,,green
146-767-618-514-010,"Youth violence in Boston: Gun markets, serious youth offenders, and a use-reduction strategy",,1996,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,David M. Kennedy; Anne Morrison Piehl; Anthony A. Braga,"Since the mid-1980s, there has been a dramatic increase in youth gun violence.1 In most areas, juveniles and many other youth are legally prohibited from purchasing firearms, especially handguns. As a result, many firearms utilized in youth crimes are obtained through active and pervasive illicit gun markets. There is currently very little being done to address these illicit markets,2 while at the same time the capacity of police departments to design and implement creative new operational strategies (through ""community"" and ""problem-solving"" policing) is increasing. Approaches focusing on illicit firearms markets thus seem a logical and potentially productive strategy. Finally, while enforcement and prevention efforts have so far paid relatively small dividends in reducing youth gun violence, attacking illicit gun markets is an idea which at least has not yet failed.3",59,1,147,196,Business; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Purchasing; Enforcement; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Reduction strategy; Criminology,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192213 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol59/iss1/8/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62553638 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4315&context=lcp https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192213 https://core.ac.uk/download/62553638.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192213,,10.2307/1192213,1565987823,,0,,318,true,,green
146-841-822-469-440,The Chilly Climate on College Campuses: An Expansion of the “Hate Speech” Debate,1990-06-01,1990,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Katharine T. Bartlett; Jean F. O'Barr,"Reports of the kind of outrageous, blatantly racist, sexist, or heterosexist events which are the subject of the powerful Lawrence-Strossen debate about ""hate speech"" regulations' have become increasingly frequent in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Few colleges can claim to have remained free of such events, which include verbal assaults in various public and ""private"" settings, defacement of posters and walls with swastikas, nude caricatures, and ""KKK"" signatures, and other sorts of repeated harassment based on the sex, race, or sexual lifestyle of particular individuals or groups. In addition to these very visible incidents of blatant racial, sexual, and homophobic vilification, however, there are even more common, everyday types of behaviors that also disempower members of subordinated groups. These behaviors are so ordinary, so numerous, and so pervasive, as to be taken almost entirely for granted, by victims and victimizers alike. The Lawrence-Strossen debate focuses only on the most visible forms of racism, and thus misses these more subtle discriminatory practices that pervade our current cultural milieu. In this Comment, we show, through an exploration of sexism on college campuses, how the ""hate-speech"" debate is incomplete, and how its terms may even stymie a full analysis of the wider range of subordinating behaviors that characterize racism, sexism, and heterosexism on college campuses in this country. Based upon this analysis, we argue in favor of branching out from a focus on the regulation of blatant forms of racist, sexist and heterosexist harassment, toward a more multi-faceted set of campus strategies.",39,3,574,586,Racism; Sociology; Set (psychology); Harassment; Subject (philosophy); Heterosexism; Criminology; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3117&context=dlj http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372556 https://core.ac.uk/display/62549610 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol39/iss3/4/ https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372556 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1372556 https://core.ac.uk/download/62549610.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62549610,,,1547806737,,0,,7,true,,
146-996-095-204-345,"Le conflit frontalier Cameroun-Nigeria dans le lac Tchad : les enjeux de l’île de Darak, disputée et partagée",2008-12-20,2008,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Halirou Abdouraman,"Depuis le debut des annees 1980, le lac Tchad est l’objet de plusieurs conflits entre les pays partageant ses ressources, a savoir le Cameroun, le Nigeria, le Niger et le Tchad. Les aleas climatiques (secheresse constante) qui accentuent le retrait progressif des eaux du lac en constituent le fondement. La reduction de la surface du lac se traduit par le deplacement des poissons et l’apparition des iles riches en foncier pastoral et agricole. Des lors, le controle de ces richesses dans un environnement de plus en plus difficile, du fait de l’action humaine et naturelle, constitue l’enjeu principal du conflit frontalier Cameroun-Nigeria dans la region de Darak. Or, l’anciennete des relations transfrontalieres developpees par les populations de la region, va vaincre cette opposition geopolitique que se livrent les deux Etats voisins.",,72,57,76,,,,,,https://conflits.revues.org/17311?lang=en https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703717 https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2008-4-page-57.htm https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/17311 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/17311 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224186111.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.17311,,10.4000/conflits.17311,1656496361,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
147-029-630-815-029,The Costs of Complexity,,1987,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Stephen B. Burbank,,85,5,1463,1487,Actuarial science; Political science; Law and economics; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151693929 https://repository.law.umich.edu/mlr/vol85/iss5/47/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2222&context=faculty_scholarship https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3045&context=mlr https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/1222/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151693929.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1289061,,10.2307/1289061,830602611,,0,,7,true,,
147-038-788-717-597,Behavioural validity of driving simulators for prototype HMI evaluation,2020-04-16,2020,journal article,IET Intelligent Transport Systems,17519578; 1751956x,Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET),United Kingdom,Panagiotis D. Spyridakos; Natasha Merat; Erwin R. Boer; Gustav Markkula,"In-vehicle interfaces are now part of the vast majority of production vehicles. Such interfaces need to be thoroughly evaluated to ensure they do not pose any risks to the drivers using them. Driving simulators have extensively been used in such a context, yet their reliability in terms of how realistic a driving behaviour they elicit is still in question. An investigation on driving simulator behavioural validity in the context of prototype human-machine interface evaluation is presented in this study. Using data collected in a dual setting driving study (driving simulator and real world), as well as results from existing related literature, a comparison between driving behaviour in different types of driving simulators and in reality was carried out, for a variety of behavioural metrics. The results are presented in the form of a `validity matrix' that aggregates the level of behavioural validity different simulator settings can achieve for different behavioural metrics.",14,6,601,610,Human–computer interaction; Interface (computing); Variety (cybernetics); Context (language use); Driving simulator; Computer science; Reliability (statistics); DUAL (cognitive architecture),,,,Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council,https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1049/iet-its.2018.5589 https://ietresearch.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/iet-its.2018.5589 https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-its.2018.5589 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/157800/ https://core.ac.uk/download/287608502.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2018.5589,,10.1049/iet-its.2018.5589,3009269512,,0,006-374-893-247-339; 009-161-048-073-095; 011-797-116-120-363; 011-990-352-419-003; 012-155-183-304-682; 012-273-421-213-16X; 018-178-242-753-702; 021-411-285-695-123; 022-727-795-520-46X; 024-932-215-878-664; 025-096-786-783-760; 025-894-293-161-732; 025-972-537-571-502; 026-425-205-584-079; 029-075-687-773-383; 037-085-575-280-305; 038-765-313-801-145; 041-065-771-277-003; 044-470-525-607-829; 044-840-050-517-816; 047-221-607-633-678; 054-996-508-045-376; 055-969-757-928-914; 058-938-480-791-958; 058-995-443-666-964; 059-922-820-990-84X; 073-811-902-344-708; 074-484-247-180-559; 083-719-340-835-484; 091-779-347-544-561; 096-110-733-219-465; 096-236-182-409-003; 096-859-561-296-193; 101-544-420-638-076; 163-441-582-354-663; 178-174-117-238-393; 193-436-251-557-695,2,true,"CC BY, CC BY-ND, CC BY-NC, CC BY-NC-ND",gold
147-117-642-509-520,Does the “reverse racism effect” withstand the test of police officer fatigue?,2017-05-15,2017,journal article,Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,Lois James; Stephen M. James; Bryan Vila,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; Policing faces several critical problems, the most immediate of which are arguably public perceptions of racial bias, and widely prevalent officer fatigue related to shift work and long work hours. The purpose of this paper is to determine whether the “reverse racism effect” still occurred when officers were extremely fatigued.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; Controlled laboratory experiments were conducted during which experienced police patrol officers responded to black and white suspects in deadly force judgment and decision-making simulations on two occasions; once immediately following the last of five consecutive 10:40 hours patrol shifts (fatigued condition) and again 72 hours after completing the last shift in a cycle (rested condition).; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Contrary to expectations, the authors found that officer fatigue did not significantly affect shooting behavior. Furthermore, the authors did not find a significant interaction between officer fatigue and suspect race on either reaction time to shoot or the likelihood of shooting an unarmed suspect. Thus, the reverse racism effect was observed both when officers were rested and fatigued.; ; ; ; ; Research limitations/implications; ; ; ; ; As policing agencies around the country respond to allegations of racial bias, both the public and police search for empirical evidence about whether negative perceptions are accurate about officers’ motivations in deadly encounters. The research reported here provides insight about how fatigue effects officers’ decisions to shoot black vs white suspects, and directly addresses this high profile and divisive national issue.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; This is the first valid experimental test of the impact of fatigue on officer shooting behavior, and the interaction between police fatigue and suspect race on decisions to shoot.",40,2,184,196,Racism; Psychology; Perception; Shift work; Officer; Suspect; Test (assessment); Deadly force; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-01-2016-0006/full/html https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/PIJPSM-01-2016-0006 https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/PIJPSM-01-2016-0006,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-01-2016-0006,,10.1108/pijpsm-01-2016-0006,2597172550,,0,000-758-299-314-740; 002-691-559-749-281; 004-640-589-965-80X; 006-744-673-492-135; 007-677-328-811-51X; 008-007-006-378-569; 009-600-459-879-466; 010-396-735-659-815; 012-944-347-316-631; 013-146-746-810-91X; 014-881-055-877-434; 020-050-714-233-019; 024-640-970-553-826; 025-337-889-114-716; 029-782-492-892-297; 033-760-303-535-483; 035-687-979-901-96X; 049-874-418-259-278; 054-715-856-001-480; 056-469-831-266-054; 069-845-049-702-053; 071-634-934-082-856; 072-141-959-891-140; 078-779-872-147-790; 080-781-900-798-078; 081-868-832-648-497; 085-790-845-650-439; 106-943-748-138-454; 107-426-881-608-620; 111-270-387-705-288; 114-682-057-928-18X; 121-972-088-180-732; 123-629-279-844-276; 124-675-115-962-149; 128-931-181-896-691; 139-398-827-727-640; 150-153-320-073-409; 163-574-638-105-068; 186-136-725-923-573,7,false,,
147-123-414-375-402,Speed choice and mental workload of elderly cyclists on e-bikes in simple and complex traffic situations: a field experiment.,2014-10-28,2014,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Willem Vlakveld; Divera Twisk; Michiel Christoph; Marjolein Boele; Rommert Sikkema; Roos Remy; Arend L. Schwab,"To study the speed choice and mental workload of elderly cyclists on electrical assisted bicycles (e-bikes) in simple and complex traffic situations compared to these on conventional bicycles, a field experiment was conducted using two instrumented bicycles. These bicycles were identical except for the electric pedal support system. Two groups were compared: elderly cyclists (65 years of age and older) and a reference group of cyclists in middle adulthood (between 30 and 45 years of age). Participants rode a fixed route with a length of approximately 3.5 km on both bicycles in counterbalanced order. The route consisted of secluded bicycle paths and roads in a residential area where cyclist have to share the road with motorized traffic. The straight sections on secluded bicycle paths were classified as simple traffic situations and the intersections in the residential area where participants had to turn left, as complex traffic situations. Speed and mental workload were measured. For the assessment of mental workload the peripheral detection task (PDT) was applied. In simple traffic situations the elderly cyclists rode an average 3.6 km/h faster on the e-bike than on the conventional bicycle. However, in complex traffic situations they rode an average only 1.7 km/h faster on the e-bike than on the conventional bicycle. Except for the fact that the cyclists in middle adulthood rode an average approximately 2.6 km/h faster on both bicycle types and in both traffic conditions, their speed patterns were very similar. The speed of the elderly cyclists on an e-bike was approximately the speed of the cyclists in middle adulthood on a conventional bicycle. For the elderly cyclist and the cyclists in middle adulthood, mental workload did not differ between bicycle type. For both groups, the mental workload was higher in complex traffic situations than in simple traffic situations. Mental workload of the elderly cyclists was somewhat higher than the mental workload of the cyclists in middle adulthood. The relatively high speed of the elderly cyclists on e-bikes in complex traffic situations and their relatively high mental workload in these situations may increase the accident risk of elderly cyclist when they ride on an e-bike.",74,,97,106,Engineering; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Transport engineering; Residential area; Workload; Operating speed; Support system; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Applied psychology,E-bike; Elderly cyclist; Mental workload; Speed,"Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Bicycling/physiology; Choice Behavior/physiology; Computer Simulation; Female; Humans; Male; Mental Processes/physiology; Middle Aged; Reaction Time/physiology; Task Performance and Analysis",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457514003157 https://trid.trb.org/view/1334899 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/119837/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25463949 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/25463949 http://bicycle.tudelft.nl/schwab/Publications/vlakveld2014speed.pdf https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25463949/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.10.018,25463949,10.1016/j.aap.2014.10.018,2115975818,,0,007-656-675-853-383; 013-005-061-036-328; 016-178-432-952-195; 018-087-157-369-067; 025-224-211-288-535; 033-533-361-140-025; 036-330-797-618-391; 036-582-657-713-646; 044-332-431-437-35X; 050-136-806-426-008; 062-895-905-865-252; 067-715-519-706-692; 068-528-158-388-504; 069-129-502-119-839; 072-773-211-342-446; 076-908-526-122-051; 081-750-337-331-499; 100-972-628-610-907; 132-710-601-224-273; 164-827-835-133-841,65,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
147-412-569-765-537,Le dilemme inévitable de l’action humanitaire,2005-12-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Michael Schloms,"Cet article analyse le debat actuel sur le dilemme humanitaire et la crise de l’action humanitaire. Il met en question la diagnose et les conclusions dominantes. L’article presente l’ambiguite comme un phenomene structurel de l’action humanitaire. L’analyse des cas concrets du dilemme humanitaire, notamment de la Coree du Nord, revele differentes categories d’organisations humanitaires. L’auteur conclut que l’humanitarisme est caracterise par un etat de confusion par rapport aux principes les plus fondamentaux de l'action humanitaire. Ainsi, les organisations d’aide font face a une crise de coherence.",,60,85,102,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703349 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1924 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1924 http://conflits.revues.org/1924 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224256439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1924,,10.4000/conflits.1924,1578184628,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
147-697-290-750-110,Empirically Assessing Participant Perceptions of the Research Experience in a Randomized Clinical Trial: The Women's Self-Defense Project as a Case Example.,,2007,journal article,Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE,15562646; 15562654,University of California Press,United States,Julie C. Weitlauf; Josef I. Ruzek; Darrah Westrup; Tina Lee; Jennifer Keller,"A growing body of empirical literature has systematically documented the reactions to research participation among participants in traumafocused research. To date, the available data has generally presented an optimistic picture regarding participants' ability to tolerate and even find benefit from their participation. However, this literature has been largely limited to cross-sectional designs. No extant literature has yet examined the perceptions of participants with psychiatric illness who are participating in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) designed to evaluate the efficacy or effectiveness of novel trauma treatments. The authors posit that negative experiences of, or poor reactions to, the research experience in the context of a trauma-focused RCT may elevate the risk of participation. Indeed, negative reactions may threaten to undermine the potential therapeutic gains of participants and promoting early drop out from the trial. Empirically assessing reactions to research participation at the pilot-study phase of a clinical trial can both provide investigators and IRB members alike with empirical evidence of some likely risks of participation. In turn, this information can be used to help shape the design and recruitment methodology of the full-scale trial. Using data from the pilot study of the Women's Self-Defense Project as a case illustration, we provide readers with concrete suggestions for empirically assessing participants' perceptions of risk involved in their participation in behaviorally oriented clinical trials.",2,2,11,24,Research ethics; Psychology; Empirical evidence; Randomized controlled trial; Perception; Context (language use); Sexual abuse; Self defense; Clinical trial; Applied psychology,,,,,http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19385792 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2007.2.2.11 https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/19385792 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1525/jer.2007.2.2.11,http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2007.2.2.11,19385792,10.1525/jer.2007.2.2.11,2065559227,,0,002-464-535-671-379; 003-719-384-236-879; 004-260-160-904-559; 006-555-984-656-165; 008-994-596-909-383; 009-617-748-985-709; 014-635-471-197-223; 015-852-578-819-878; 016-160-370-096-585; 016-466-086-598-133; 016-467-074-924-952; 016-510-135-565-190; 018-925-011-680-629; 022-029-740-184-077; 033-328-899-952-233; 043-770-153-578-200; 044-554-774-076-895; 047-910-703-840-275; 058-048-497-363-701; 063-685-404-814-669; 126-891-826-166-455; 141-017-904-910-36X; 147-466-214-264-913; 178-664-818-874-60X,14,false,,
147-776-494-872-174,Maintenance of Cross-Sector Partnerships: The Role of Frames in Sustained Collaboration,2018-04-25,2018,journal article,Journal of business ethics : JBE,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Elizabeth Jacomijn Klitsie; Shahzad Ansari; Henk W. Volberda,"We examine the framing mechanisms used to maintain a cross-sector partnership (XSP) that was created to address a complex long-term social issue. We study the first 8 years of existence of an XSP that aims to create a market for recycled phosphorus, a nutrient that is critical to crop growth but whose natural reserves have dwindled significantly. Drawing on 27 interviews and over 3000 internal documents, we study the evolution of different frames used by diverse actors in an XSP. We demonstrate the role of framing in helping actors to avoid some of the common pitfalls for an XSP, such as debilitating conflict, and in creating sufficient common ground to sustain collaboration. As opposed to a commonly held assumption in the XSP literature, we find that collaboration in a partnership does not have to result in a unanimous agreement around a single or convergent frame regarding a contentious issue. Rather, successful collaboration between diverse partners can also be achieved by maintaining a productive tension between different frames through “optimal” frame plurality—not excessive frame variety that may prevent agreements from emerging, but the retention of a select few frames and the deletion of others toward achieving a narrowing frame bandwidth. One managerial implication is that resources need not be focussed on reaching a unanimous agreement among all partners on a single mega-frame vis-a-vis a contentious issue, but can instead be used to kindle a sense of unity in diversity that allows sufficient common ground to emerge, despite the variety of actors and their positions.",150,2,401,423,Business ethics; Business; Framing (social sciences); Common ground; Unity in diversity; Crop growth; Cross sector; Public relations; Social issues; General partnership,Collaboration; Cross-sector partnership; Frames; Framing; Maintenance; Mechanism,,,,https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3859-5 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3859-5/fulltext.html https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstream/1810/276260/4/10.1007%252Fs10551-018-3859-5.pdf https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6435194 https://philpapers.org/rec/KLIMOC https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A106134 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/276260 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30996501/ https://repub.eur.nl/pub/106134 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3859-5 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-018-3859-5.pdf https://repub.eur.nl/pub/106134/10.1007_s10551-018-3859-5.pdf https://paperity.org/p/98501023/maintenance-of-cross-sector-partnerships-the-role-of-frames-in-sustained-collaboration https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7369831 https://core.ac.uk/display/157857979 https://europepmc.org/article/PMC/PMC6435194 https://core.ac.uk/download/158601565.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3859-5,30996501,10.1007/s10551-018-3859-5,2799298143,PMC6435194,0,000-955-513-792-659; 004-257-758-649-110; 008-745-745-091-400; 008-746-349-633-84X; 010-027-967-887-346; 014-503-597-972-198; 015-853-609-365-51X; 017-993-173-427-042; 021-196-314-269-23X; 024-240-962-875-988; 026-178-832-039-373; 029-174-906-946-971; 029-856-828-880-687; 031-613-960-583-423; 033-141-385-121-651; 033-852-662-613-736; 033-854-741-542-015; 033-898-590-566-136; 035-189-511-337-425; 039-311-294-001-934; 045-392-794-667-550; 046-813-930-866-837; 047-530-469-117-884; 048-418-481-676-837; 048-788-890-950-516; 049-265-404-790-419; 054-709-637-048-94X; 054-823-122-082-697; 057-717-990-893-211; 065-432-872-111-910; 066-174-493-495-982; 066-682-870-360-460; 067-285-703-802-222; 067-509-594-889-591; 068-677-138-846-925; 072-050-889-156-71X; 072-196-890-961-283; 076-841-285-509-090; 077-947-092-096-412; 082-301-108-978-208; 083-236-408-170-719; 083-735-279-148-908; 085-026-182-312-75X; 087-401-099-506-371; 090-172-311-264-704; 090-241-434-781-011; 093-436-323-484-638; 095-886-190-834-809; 097-799-318-085-083; 101-283-554-509-832; 112-999-351-846-874; 115-137-150-940-725; 118-270-800-942-696; 123-899-687-687-732; 124-503-016-622-041; 127-161-939-241-425; 129-316-273-531-43X; 140-794-974-139-021; 142-300-258-299-788; 148-307-221-491-573; 149-064-073-729-895; 152-587-807-656-658; 160-448-307-829-655; 169-567-437-595-93X; 172-632-468-547-531; 178-044-414-525-780; 180-995-580-446-178; 199-067-958-579-895,28,true,cc-by,hybrid
147-903-368-229-910,"Signe du religieux, conflits de société et connivences étatiques",1991-10-17,1991,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Odon Vallet,"Le "" retour du religieux "" est un acte de foi qui incarne l'âme dans des gestes. Quand les religions ou les sectes sont multiples, la pratique devient conflictuelle et engendre a son tour un appel a la laicite comme gardienne de la cohesion sociale.",,03,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/119 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/119 http://conflits.revues.org/pdf/119 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277815.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.119,,10.4000/conflits.119,2025890605,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
148-024-528-332-075,"‘All of a Sudden, There Are Muslims’: Visibilities and Islamophobic Violence in Canada",2015-10-05,2015,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Barbara Perry,"This paper traces the meanings and impacts of the increased and transformed visibility of Muslim communities in Canada, as evidenced through their experiences of surveillance and violence. It explores the contours of this visibility as well as the consequences. Relationships between Muslims and non-Muslims are shaped in and through hostility, harassment and violence which is directed toward increasingly visible Muslim communities. Guiding the analysis of the connections between visibility and hate crime is a frame that draws upon Brighenti’s ideal types of visibility: media-type, control-type and social-type.",4,3,4,15,Sociology; Islamophobia; Ideal (ethics); Harassment; Visibility (geometry); Hostility; Hate crime; Criminology,,,,,https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/235 https://core.ac.uk/display/91218708 https://doaj.org/article/c30f6d7d47b545c68b0db5a511abdedf https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/viewFile/235/188 https://paperity.org/p/74164358/all-of-a-sudden-there-are-muslims-visibilities-and-islamophobic-violence-in-canada https://core.ac.uk/download/230569923.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i3.235,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v4i3.235,1821527475,,0,000-829-070-955-684; 004-775-736-248-80X; 027-734-728-035-197; 029-205-770-925-694; 044-244-359-166-494; 064-908-113-105-485; 068-767-458-698-14X; 079-749-246-976-558; 083-133-840-571-448; 117-807-752-851-765; 125-274-904-466-93X; 181-654-170-414-369; 183-261-519-175-90X; 197-477-407-264-036,19,true,cc-by,gold
148-163-418-591-447,La résistance des hystériques1 : Bibliothécaires et avocats dans le champ de la sécurité nationale américaine,2011-12-31,2011,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Florent Blanc,"Partant de l’analyse des discours tenus, aux États-Unis, sur la menace terroriste au lendemain des attentats du 11 septembre 2001, cet article s’attache à démontrer comment avocats et bibliothécaires ont investi le champ de la sécurité. Face à l’entreprise de sécurisation en poupées russes du traitement militaire de la question terroriste, ces acteurs particuliers, de par leur vocation et les normes éthiques liées à leurs professions respectives, ont mobilisé les arguments du droit pour contraindre l’Administration américaine à s’engager dans un débat public à propos de deux mesures en particulier: l’impact du Patriot act sur les dossiers de bibliothèques et le traitement des prisonniers de Guantanamo. L’article montre comment, en période de crise de sécurité, ces professionnels mettent en œuvre un répertoire d’action qui, par le biais d’actions publiques et de recours en justice, va restreindre la capacité de l’Administration à gouverner par l’exception. En donnant la parole à ces acteurs particuliers, cet article contribue à donner les contours d’une sociologie de ceux qui résistent en période d’exception.Based on the analysis of public discourses about the terrorist threat immediately after the 9/11 attacks, this article states how lawyers and librarians invested the field of the professionals of security. Confronted to the babushka doll securitization attempts launched by the American Administration, these particular actors, because of their devotion as well as the professional ethics they carry, mobilized the arguments of the law to compel the government to engage in a public debate about security policies and their implementation. Two cases are treated here: the impact of the Patriot Act on library records and the treatment of detainees in Guantanamo. The article goes on to explain how, during a security crisis, these professionals used a repertoire of contention which, through public actions and legal motions, restricted the ability of the Administration to rule by exception. Focused on these particular actors of the security debate, this article aims at drawing the contours of the sociology of those who resist during periods of exception",,4,81,102,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224063640.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18250,,10.4000/conflits.18250,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
148-174-026-426-964,Moonlighting Politicians: A Survey and Research Agenda,,2013,journal article,The Journal of Legislative Studies,13572334; 17439337,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Benny Geys; Karsten Mause,"Elected representatives in many countries are legally allowed to carry out (un)paid jobs in addition to their political mandate, often referred to as ‘moonlighting’. Despite the important selection and incentive effects such outside positions might engender, academic studies evaluating the prevalence, desirability and/or consequences of politicians' moonlighting have remained relatively scarce; often due to severe data restrictions. In recent years, however, more stringent disclosure rules have increased data availability, and large-sample analyses are becoming increasingly feasible. Besides surveying recent empirical contributions to this developing research field, this paper also outlines unresolved issues and thereby develops an agenda for future enquiry.",19,1,76,97,Public economics; Peer review; Economics; Mandate; Data availability; Field (Bourdieu); Incentive; Public administration; Politics,,,,,https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/54585 https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/54585/1/682486507.pdf https://brage.bibsys.no/xmlui/handle/11250/93948 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4156961 https://researchportal.vub.be/en/publications/moonlighting-politicians-a-survey-and-research-agenda-2 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13572334.2013.737158 https://core.ac.uk/download/30893648.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2013.737158,,10.1080/13572334.2013.737158,2019624782,,0,009-804-213-563-298; 009-885-330-452-682; 009-977-047-544-547; 011-950-597-274-301; 013-804-414-256-66X; 014-511-594-180-38X; 015-885-229-995-137; 018-378-242-731-921; 024-162-372-805-540; 025-205-697-293-399; 035-192-223-271-705; 036-310-049-319-363; 036-504-464-655-124; 036-873-584-532-640; 037-050-583-345-578; 037-099-775-213-649; 037-721-466-433-450; 038-548-726-847-044; 039-665-592-303-218; 040-741-661-756-200; 046-010-722-451-128; 048-593-977-293-23X; 050-395-867-659-792; 050-640-312-763-912; 054-031-269-609-750; 054-686-622-541-812; 056-265-024-413-439; 064-220-903-731-493; 066-644-685-973-495; 069-360-863-569-52X; 069-511-488-393-088; 070-945-935-119-958; 071-731-724-791-050; 073-762-836-194-01X; 076-015-164-237-039; 077-701-969-247-601; 082-961-853-617-764; 085-358-255-527-737; 086-825-334-503-254; 087-542-294-455-329; 089-757-084-240-996; 090-106-084-107-323; 092-872-744-124-395; 095-393-617-263-270; 098-425-034-737-393; 100-204-224-295-662; 105-484-575-163-777; 106-093-290-086-673; 108-100-472-127-910; 110-554-331-106-41X; 119-989-939-687-03X; 121-948-665-303-22X; 125-965-400-077-044; 129-730-474-980-366; 130-562-653-090-292; 131-468-426-098-177; 139-576-477-079-696; 143-124-224-107-844; 144-896-179-278-922; 152-172-652-347-062; 153-894-055-338-839; 166-400-679-941-600; 166-570-110-280-651; 168-720-772-021-150; 170-676-031-818-652; 189-402-145-232-66X; 197-739-099-800-796,46,true,,green
148-192-619-693-40X,"Remorse, psychopathology, and psychopathy among adolescent offenders.",2015-05-25,2015,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Andrew Spice; Jodi L. Viljoen; Kevin S. Douglas; Stephen D. Hart,"Remorse has long been important to the juvenile justice system. However, the nature of this construct has not yet been clearly articulated, and little research has examined its relationships with other theoretically and forensically relevant variables. The present study was intended to address these issues by examining relationships among remorse, psychopathology, and psychopathy in a sample of adolescent offenders (N = 97) using the theoretically and empirically established framework of guilt and shame (Tangney & Dearing, 2002). Findings indicated that shame was positively related to behavioral features of psychopathy, whereas guilt was negatively related to psychopathic characteristics more broadly. In addition, shame was positively associated with numerous mental health problems whereas guilt was negatively associated with anger, depression, and anxiety. These results provide empirical support for theory that psychopathy is characterized by lack of remorse (e.g., Hare, 1991), and also underscore shame and guilt as potentially important treatment targets for adolescent offenders.",39,5,451,462,Psychopathology; Psychology; Antisocial personality disorder; Remorse; Anger; Shame; Psychopathy; Anxiety; Clinical psychology; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology,,Adolescent; Antisocial Personality Disorder/psychology; British Columbia; Child; Female; Guilt; Humans; Juvenile Delinquency/psychology; Male; Shame,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26011041 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2015-23744-001 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/lhb0000137 http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/26011041 https://core.ac.uk/display/80537565 https://summit.sfu.ca/item/16977 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26011041/ https://core.ac.uk/download/80537565.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000137,26011041,10.1037/lhb0000137,2099912346,,0,000-857-354-283-38X; 002-570-741-698-328; 003-048-382-287-934; 003-913-484-618-822; 004-176-767-591-892; 005-625-445-657-008; 006-126-488-586-73X; 006-466-149-542-91X; 007-033-514-146-169; 010-434-692-491-016; 011-605-922-160-344; 011-961-180-813-529; 014-924-040-076-754; 016-438-786-418-545; 016-445-012-623-76X; 016-568-570-436-870; 017-209-493-027-767; 020-035-331-989-948; 020-088-923-259-577; 023-841-362-902-521; 024-631-565-457-65X; 024-756-632-451-207; 025-394-458-055-508; 027-666-758-384-337; 032-556-546-629-519; 037-215-996-803-162; 037-732-260-946-879; 037-832-819-819-597; 043-377-540-328-374; 046-739-256-835-090; 052-655-967-700-175; 054-355-587-756-482; 054-399-359-162-900; 054-594-383-964-19X; 056-449-829-709-305; 059-699-916-516-617; 060-228-132-295-304; 064-856-034-268-284; 069-154-949-542-582; 070-811-570-221-461; 072-010-825-176-184; 072-785-775-209-681; 073-553-443-189-243; 073-597-417-011-892; 075-505-834-892-231; 078-449-845-553-759; 090-334-076-271-240; 105-141-842-913-823; 109-670-752-577-247; 111-490-174-734-776; 113-948-139-977-662; 124-796-281-564-657; 127-081-912-249-574; 127-950-336-217-284; 129-806-699-899-874; 132-378-603-212-055; 137-135-511-405-066; 138-346-710-762-548; 140-834-799-252-652; 162-391-196-993-951; 165-827-620-302-747; 196-074-607-473-710,15,true,,green
148-251-272-933-861,A tale of two cities. Vulnerabilities of the London and Paris transit networks,2012-07-11,2012,journal article,Journal of Transportation Security,19387741; 1938775x,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,C. von Ferber; Bertrand Berche; Taras Holovatch; Yu. Holovatch,"This paper analyses the impact of random failure or attack on the public transit networks of London and Paris in a comparative study. In particular we analyze how the dysfunction or removal of sets of stations or links (rails, roads, etc.) affects the connectivity properties within these networks. We show how accumulating dysfunction leads to emergent phenomena that cause the transportation system to break down as a whole. Simulating different directed attack strategies, we find minimal strategies with high impact and identify a-priory criteria that correlate with the resilience of these networks. To demonstrate our approach, we choose the London and Paris public transit networks. Our quantitative analysis is performed in the frames of the complex network theory - a methodological tool that has emerged recently as an interdisciplinary approach joining methods and concepts of the theory of random graphs, percolation, and statistical physics. In conclusion we demonstrate that taking into account cascading effects the network integrity is controlled for both networks by less than 0.5 % of the stations i.e. 19 for Paris and 34 for London.",5,3,199,216,Resilience (network); Quantitative analysis (finance); Transit (satellite); Percolation (cognitive psychology); Complex network; Computer science; Operations research; Probability and statistics; Random graph; Public transport; Psychological resilience; Regional science; Network integrity; Cascading effects; Research centre; Resilience (materials science); Percolation theory; Graph theory; Network analysis; Computer security; Mathematics; Engineering; Theoretical computer science; Transport engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Graph; Psychology; Physics; Electrical engineering; Combinatorics; Neuroscience; World Wide Web; Thermodynamics,,,,,https://128.84.21.199/abs/1206.2599 http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1206.2599V/abstract https://arxiv.org/pdf/1206.2599 https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.2599 http://arxiv.org/abs/1206.2599,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12198-012-0092-9,,10.1007/s12198-012-0092-9,1976102142; 3106260455,,0,004-214-099-425-278; 004-523-537-851-007; 004-682-225-354-448; 010-153-208-612-656; 014-948-132-912-461; 015-747-077-507-142; 019-427-403-145-240; 020-508-507-945-330; 024-661-451-253-20X; 025-013-951-322-508; 032-062-286-373-747; 034-606-125-084-659; 036-579-070-343-431; 037-503-855-278-778; 039-032-477-224-573; 039-976-549-587-794; 042-084-378-967-657; 047-612-237-926-630; 051-155-877-122-239; 051-481-157-127-086; 055-305-047-449-343; 057-197-954-056-217; 062-516-226-149-446; 064-299-895-727-973; 068-938-391-529-280; 074-806-777-897-839; 083-132-155-113-102; 088-475-500-672-375; 090-239-246-149-462; 090-613-300-990-066; 093-815-134-017-600; 098-561-581-271-592; 105-743-347-539-609; 121-423-763-457-589; 143-041-631-960-072; 151-286-005-996-92X; 151-939-107-398-432; 170-543-574-194-517; 198-918-088-881-228,51,true,cc-by,green
148-254-327-320-282,Posted pricing as a plus factor,2011-01-28,2011,journal article,Journal of Competition Law and Economics,17446414; 17446422,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Joseph E. Harrington,"This article identifies conditions under which an industry-wide practice of posted (or list) pricing is a plus factor sufficient to conclude that firms established an agreement to coordinate their prices. For certain classes of markets, it is shown that, under competition, all firms setting a list price with a policy of no discounting is contrary to competition. Thus, if all firms choose posted pricing, it is to facilitate collusion by making it easier for them to coordinate their prices. It is then argued that the adoption of posted pricing communicates the necessary intent and reliance to conclude concerted action.",7,1,1,35,Economics; Microeconomics; Action (philosophy); Competition (economics); Factor (programming language); Collusion; List price; Discounting,,,,,https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/49883/1/637436334.pdf https://academic.oup.com/jcle/article-abstract/7/1/1/750994 http://academic.oup.com/jcle/article-abstract/7/1/1/750994 https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1130&context=bepp_papers https://repository.upenn.edu/bepp_papers/32/ https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/49883 https://core.ac.uk/display/132270142 https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jcomle/v7y2011i1p1-35..html http://jcle.oxfordjournals.org/lookup/doi/10.1093/joclec/nhq030 https://core.ac.uk/download/132270142.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/joclec/nhq030,,10.1093/joclec/nhq030,2330861150,,0,005-013-170-103-841; 022-117-142-889-333; 039-296-495-671-915; 042-121-070-955-49X; 043-375-998-555-801; 043-648-243-014-573; 053-153-711-278-624; 062-616-578-447-250; 073-610-520-368-594; 075-691-574-225-45X; 076-008-481-614-891; 090-723-984-326-55X; 093-841-686-907-379; 105-099-764-734-03X; 156-295-249-637-532; 164-154-025-073-927; 181-382-644-133-459,21,true,,green
148-362-290-575-991,"Overcoming Future Shock: Estes Revisited, or a Modest Proposal for the Constitutional Protection of the News-Gathering Process",,1980,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Diane L. Zimmerman,,1980,4,641,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550460.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372276,,10.2307/1372276,,,0,,0,true,,green
148-853-372-701-820,"Reacting to the Olive Branch: Hawks, Doves, and Public Support for Cooperation",2022-07-26,2022,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Michaela Mattes; Jessica L.P. Weeks,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>; 	  <jats:p>A popular view holds that foreign policy hawks have an advantage at bringing about rapprochement with international adversaries. This idea is rooted in domestic politics: voters respond more favorably to efforts at reconciliation when their own leader has a hawkish rather than a dovish reputation. Yet, domestic reactions are only part of the equation—to succeed, rapprochement must also evoke a favorable response by the adversary. In this research note, we argue that hawks who make conciliatory gestures may face international liabilities that could offset their domestic advantages. Foreign audiences should view doves who make overtures as more sincere and should therefore be more willing to support cooperation with foreign doves than with foreign hawks. We field a pair of survey experiments to examine whether Americans respond differently when foreign hawks versus foreign doves deliver the olive branch. We find that foreign doves fare better at eliciting cooperation because they are deemed more sincere, though the prospect of military vulnerability limits how willing Americans are to respond positively even to a dove who makes a gesture. Thus, while past research has shown that hawks are better positioned domestically to initiate rapprochement, our findings suggest that they have a harder time eliciting a favorable response from the adversary.</jats:p>",,,1,20,Adversary; Dove; Reputation; Foreign policy; Political economy; Political science; Politics; Social psychology; Law; Sociology; Psychology; Computer security; Computer science,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818322000170,,10.1017/s0020818322000170,,,0,007-040-368-244-259; 012-040-368-951-042; 021-994-388-417-609; 026-868-910-812-519; 035-489-541-576-923; 039-878-040-686-993; 052-250-800-108-879; 056-201-931-571-630; 059-559-967-543-450; 072-704-305-693-862; 079-487-296-307-179; 083-293-097-378-942; 083-515-554-487-441; 089-067-965-785-007; 090-091-225-114-991; 094-633-039-869-628; 116-659-623-588-691; 158-452-745-175-655; 177-567-024-886-464,0,false,,
149-677-054-861-884,The Political Role of The United Nations: Some British Views,,1961,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Geoffrey Goodwin,"Charting the course of attitudes in Britain toward the United Nations is mainly a matter of defining small gradations within a fairly limited range, a range varying from sympathetic concern—and ritualistic commendation—at one end of the spectrum to barely dis uised indifference at the other. Among a small section of radical public opinion the Organization can still (August 1961) arouse fervent support, while the right-wing Beaverbrook press and its sympathizers lose few opportunities of pointing out its deficiencies. Nevertheless, during most of its fifteen years' existence, so far as public interest in Britain in its political activities is concerned, the limited impact the United Nations has had on most of the major issues of peace and war has discouraged “popular opinion” from waxing very enthusiastic-or bitter-about it; indeed, although a generally accepted part of international life, it has for long periods languished relatively unnoticed in a diplomatic backwater. Only at such moments of crisis as Korea, Suez, or the Congo, when the Organization has been forced into the mainstream of international politics has this rather tepid reaction been punctuated by heightened tension—and acrimony.",15,4,581,602,Internationalism (politics); Public opinion; Political economy; Political culture of the United Kingdom; Political science; Peacekeeping; Public interest; Mainstream; Public administration; International relations; Politics,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v15y1961i04p581-602_01.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/2705553 http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S002081830001064X https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:15:y:1961:i:04:p:581-602_01 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/political-role-of-the-united-nations-some-british-views/E10F237DD86BE3D67A79E10F0436EC0A,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002081830001064x,,10.1017/s002081830001064x,2101238014,,0,002-646-874-071-949; 011-134-480-758-112; 045-073-189-691-247; 092-128-685-658-059; 097-405-558-460-693; 130-489-912-900-352; 142-666-619-242-936; 164-668-297-516-697,4,false,,
149-857-148-659-538,Pornography and Cognition: A Reply to Cass Sunstein,,1989,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Paul Chevigny,,1989,2,420,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62549700.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372618,,10.2307/1372618,,,0,,0,true,,green
149-861-718-600-741,Subculture theory: An historical and contemporary assessment of the concept for understanding deviance,2014-02-20,2014,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Shane Blackman,"Subcultures attract attention in culture, society, and the media because they have been theorized as not merely distinct from, but also in opposition to, the dominant culture. In the United States and the United Kingdom the concept of subculture has been a major explanatory tool for sociology and criminology to understand deviant behavior. For nearly a hundred years the concept has been at the center of academic struggle for superiority between rival paradigmatic approaches, which have employed different theoretical explanations. In this article I critically assess the origins and politics of the way the concept of subculture has been applied primarily to youth cultures in terms of the relationship between agency and constraint.",35,6,496,512,Sociology; Opposition (politics); Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Dominant culture; Criminology; Politics; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/74364529 https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/8744z/subculture-theory-an-historical-and-contemporary-assessment-of-the-concept-for-understanding-deviance https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/01639625.2013.859049 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2013.859049 http://create.canterbury.ac.uk/13254/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_433461_20 https://core.ac.uk/download/287638917.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2013.859049,,10.1080/01639625.2013.859049,1966995901,,0,001-929-450-149-822; 002-147-706-670-081; 003-416-047-225-329; 004-742-668-128-249; 006-906-181-111-737; 007-030-239-782-692; 009-753-392-259-736; 010-462-879-938-269; 012-254-952-586-80X; 013-820-286-533-764; 015-060-618-911-877; 015-285-117-872-838; 017-405-314-901-489; 018-524-061-895-575; 019-312-267-374-662; 020-072-645-705-939; 023-312-364-618-969; 024-812-124-113-096; 025-440-326-585-157; 025-775-276-995-303; 028-462-946-526-883; 028-572-816-840-329; 033-057-867-925-570; 033-477-603-482-164; 033-501-442-750-62X; 034-853-102-718-071; 035-152-178-316-102; 036-191-788-484-769; 037-444-528-921-466; 038-187-719-658-949; 039-057-430-623-869; 039-793-523-999-289; 040-473-189-134-265; 041-075-727-290-576; 041-604-904-076-644; 044-154-198-411-380; 044-263-145-049-886; 045-984-331-038-52X; 049-450-052-405-648; 049-866-748-749-245; 050-099-626-915-867; 050-115-199-404-540; 051-419-796-111-331; 053-291-063-407-349; 055-451-701-288-907; 057-369-797-056-974; 061-018-127-102-935; 061-376-536-108-406; 064-497-923-143-05X; 068-535-067-600-421; 069-433-828-689-07X; 070-792-847-373-265; 073-439-541-130-107; 075-644-499-689-518; 078-220-435-246-97X; 082-065-272-140-587; 084-606-875-342-972; 084-734-207-966-276; 085-402-112-428-307; 085-654-095-107-667; 085-838-841-750-643; 089-962-088-197-860; 092-562-097-127-851; 092-838-163-238-678; 093-779-978-973-429; 095-643-110-199-416; 100-292-235-543-070; 103-160-752-757-207; 103-359-554-516-62X; 104-255-108-317-268; 106-204-936-090-479; 106-592-658-225-034; 108-455-259-593-181; 111-815-010-729-64X; 117-661-344-647-950; 118-402-750-412-698; 118-599-469-660-907; 122-420-477-855-335; 124-336-028-504-75X; 124-594-969-828-029; 125-384-273-604-319; 125-471-109-620-654; 127-399-199-188-445; 129-855-467-745-367; 130-007-755-150-484; 136-223-310-020-649; 139-212-442-546-744; 140-204-214-133-038; 143-281-605-421-916; 144-175-977-038-173; 146-820-939-050-026; 148-011-002-343-172; 158-448-195-097-901; 159-833-192-012-500; 165-938-510-102-148; 168-846-422-442-223; 172-115-549-649-745; 177-449-347-591-524; 180-189-523-043-587; 180-427-243-337-450; 182-174-525-175-250; 182-571-318-270-684; 189-740-165-245-814; 192-188-886-580-729; 199-974-865-231-821,77,true,,green
149-872-582-181-595,Prévenir le vol à main armée,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Donate Poirier,"Armed robbery seems to be on the decline in Montreal. But there, as everywhere, prevention is «in». Are there effective ways to prevent armed robbery? To answer this question, the study compared the various means used by a sample of 271 Montreal shop owners : 184 of them had been victims of robbery during the last two years and 87 had as yet never been robbed. There are no easy solutions apart from selling the business. It was found that almost all retailers were prevention conscious. Non-expensive equipment is used in most stores by victims as well as non-victims. Costly means, such as alarms or cameras, are not very common but their preventive effect, if any, could not be other than indirect. Cautious behavior, available to all, seems more effective. Non-victims had adopted slightly more preventive habits than former victims, such as frequent and irregular bank deposits, and/or enhancing the shop's visibility, etc. But so many more factors contribute to crime, several of which are beyond the control of the victim. Prevention also has negative side-effects. Is it worth it?",18,2,135,145,Advertising; Engineering; Control (management); Visibility (geometry); Sample (statistics),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/42750968 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1985-v18-n2-crimino920/017220ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/59268471 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1985-v18-n2-crimino920/017220ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59268471.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017220ar,,10.7202/017220ar,2074352162,,0,,0,true,,green
149-949-780-983-997,Making Sense of the Numbers: The Shift from Non-consensual to Consensual Debt Relief and the Construction of the Consumer Debtor,2019-02-27,2019,journal article,Journal of Law and Society,0263323x; 14676478,Wiley,United Kingdom,Katharina Möser,"This article analyses trends in the number of individual insolvency proceedings in England and Wales, particularly a shift from non‐consensual debt relief to consensual Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) and, connected to that, an increased privatization of the process. Seeking to conceptualize IVA users, it builds on American scholarship linking the development of bankruptcy rates to the construction of the consumer debtor. Based on this theory and empirical evidence, its findings broadly indicate that a majority of IVA users do not match the image of a strategic actor. Rather, they belong to the most vulnerable groups, whose decision in favour of IVAs is the result of external constraints and irrational biases, which commercial providers tend to exploit. Building on this characterization of IVA users, the article contributes to the critical discussion of aforementioned trends, arguing that reforms should be contemplated to partially reverse them.",46,2,240,270,Debt; Business; Exploit; Empirical evidence; Law and economics; Scholarship; Debtor; Insolvency; Bankruptcy; Irrational number,,,,,https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/55843944/Moser_Making_sense_of_the_numbers_Journal_of_Law_and_Society_2018.pdf https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/making-sense-of-the-numbers(6448ce20-83d1-4f8c-8a53-4c6033309f00).html https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jols.12151 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3391967 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/267312381.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jols.12151,,10.1111/jols.12151,2920450552,,0,,0,true,,green
149-967-277-962-661,Aviation civile et terrorisme : naissance et enjeux d’une politique européenne de sûreté des transports aériens,2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Yann Poincignon,"Cet article analyse la politique europeenne de surete de l’aviation civile qui a ete developpee dans l’Union europeenne apres les attentats du 11 septembre 2001. Afin d’en apprehender les caracteres originaux, il se penche dans un premier temps sur l’approche intergouvernementale qui a prevalu jusque la, notamment au travers de conventions negociees au sein d’organisations internationales. Puis il analyse la politique qui se developpe dans l’Union dans le cadre du plan d’action de lutte contre le terrorisme a compter d’octobre 2001, qui reflete quant a elle les jeux institutionnels internes a l’UE, ainsi que les rapports de force entre les differents acteurs publics et prives de la surete. Enfin, il tente de formuler les enjeux de cette politique en termes de vision de la securite qu’elle vehicule, vision caracterisee par un recours important aux technologies de controle ainsi que par un alignement contraint sur les pratiques americaines.",,56,83,119,,,,,,https://www.cairn.info/revue-cultures-et-conflits-2004-4-page-83.htm?contenu=resume https://conflits.revues.org/pdf/1632 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1632 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1632?lang=en https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224165127.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1632,,10.4000/conflits.1632,2012385361,,0,,2,true,,bronze
150-377-764-931-841,How Co-Production Regulates:,2018-05-23,2018,journal article,Social & Legal Studies,09646639; 14617390,SAGE Publications,United States,Martin Innes; Bethan Davies; Morag McDermont,"This article examines how and why regulatory influences tend to embed within the practices of co-production. Informed by empirical data derived from semi-structured interviews conducted with a sample of experts in co-production, the analysis seeks to illuminate some of the ‘soft’ and ‘interactive’ forms of regulatory work that are performed. In so doing, the discussion provides a ‘lightly’ critical reading of co-production and draws in Erving Goffman’s hitherto neglected use of the concept of regulation. Framed by this work, a distinction is drawn between the regulation of co-production and regulation by co-production. The analysis contributes to a growing literature on some of the subtle and sophisticated ways in which regulation is being conducted in contemporary societies and how these contribute to the governance of social order more generally.",28,3,370,391,Positive economics; Sociology; Contemporary society; Work (electrical); Production (economics); Critical reading; Empirical data; Corporate governance; Sample (statistics); Social order,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0964663918777803 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/how-coproduction-regulates(feaa19b8-4756-450f-92b6-2924a2c1f8a7).html https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/en/publications/how-coproduction-regulates(feaa19b8-4756-450f-92b6-2924a2c1f8a7).html https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/files/167850269/How_Co_Pro_Regs_SLS.pdf https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/111744/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0964663918777803 https://core.ac.uk/download/157856173.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663918777803,,10.1177/0964663918777803,2804307342,,0,005-299-933-357-329; 007-022-051-686-199; 009-009-586-995-920; 012-881-998-174-424; 015-344-051-301-908; 020-638-869-707-351; 021-691-285-357-238; 026-755-467-053-093; 028-182-557-504-297; 029-154-987-850-438; 029-552-240-904-614; 031-477-629-838-533; 032-163-850-472-950; 035-308-344-317-396; 039-194-275-881-550; 044-835-191-700-060; 046-895-440-369-100; 052-019-689-499-952; 057-857-702-851-581; 060-109-622-398-355; 061-512-567-834-21X; 066-204-668-076-195; 068-335-689-728-714; 068-988-578-200-341; 075-129-083-536-095; 076-450-004-993-480; 086-654-005-819-246; 089-879-543-083-076; 091-486-082-949-600; 092-244-124-117-015; 093-786-267-958-906; 095-481-931-903-213; 111-340-845-244-142; 113-306-937-184-478; 117-044-080-873-626; 118-852-632-126-517; 120-563-130-934-128; 122-791-457-262-48X; 127-582-840-829-224; 145-168-476-229-36X; 156-945-181-328-62X; 159-477-473-596-495; 160-807-608-212-589; 173-972-088-911-503; 197-492-247-387-269,7,true,,green
150-436-257-129-384,Political Risk and Investment Arbitration: An Empirical Study*,2016-01-21,2016,journal article,Journal of International Dispute Settlement,20403585; 20403593,Oxford University Press (OUP),,Cédric Dupont; Thomas Schultz; Merih Angin,"Investment arbitrations should not happen too often, because they are costly processes for both parties. Yet they regularly happen. Why? We investigate the hypothesis that investment arbitrations are used as a means of last resort, after dissuasion has failed, and that dissuasion is most likely to fail in situations were significant political risk materializes. Investment arbitration should thus tend to target countries in which certain types of political risk has materialized. In order to test this hypothesis, we focus in this paper on two drivers of political risk: bad governance, and economic crises. We test various links between those two drivers of risk and arbitration claims. We use an original dataset that includes investment claims filed under the rules of all arbitration institutions as well as ad hoc arbitrations. We find that bad governance, understood as corruption and lack of rule of law (using the WGI Corruption and WGI Rule of Law indexes), has a statistically significant relation with investment arbitration claims, but economic",7,1,136,160,Empirical research; Business; Arbitration; Order (exchange); Law and economics; Corruption; Investment (macroeconomics); Rule of law; Corporate governance; Political risk,,,,,http://jids.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2016/01/21/jnlids.idv032.abstract https://academic.oup.com/jids/article-abstract/7/1/136/2357919 https://core.ac.uk/download/45312457.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnlids/idv032,,10.1093/jnlids/idv032,3121459775,,0,,6,true,,green
150-536-600-762-880,"Using Quantitative and Qualitative Rorschach Data within a Multi-Method, Forensic Assessment of Dissociative Posttraumatic Stress Disorder",2022-06-02,2022,journal article,Psychological Injury and Law,1938971x; 19389728,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Teresa I. Morales; Donald J. Viglione,"This case study demonstrates the procedures and the complementary function and contribution of the Rorschach within a multi-method forensic mental health evaluation. This particular case addressed the state of mind of a perpetrator and related traumatic reactions and the possibility of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) associated with violent attacks involving rape. The verbatim Rorschach record contained repeated and troubled images of splitting and ripping, and of transitions from cooperative and pleasing to darkness and evil representations, that likely reflected the individual’s distressed perception of his own dissociation. A previous review of the research of the Rorschach and post-traumatic reactions (Viglione et al., 2012) provided the main structure for applying the Rorschach in this case. The resultant Rorschach interpretations were consistent with the outcome of self-report assessments including measures of mental status and trauma reactions, as well as with additional familial declarations and forensic and clinical interviews. The full battery of tests provided the image of a criminal suffering from chronic, complex PTSD with dissociative symptoms reflecting opposing affiliative and aggressive traits; his fluctuating aggressive behavior was consistent with features of antisocial personality disorder.",,,,,Rorschach test; Psychology; Legal psychology; Dissociative; Dissociation (chemistry); Clinical psychology; Traumatic stress; Mental health; Psychiatry; Developmental psychology; Chemistry; Physical chemistry,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12207-022-09453-1,,10.1007/s12207-022-09453-1,,,0,003-135-068-789-042; 005-143-619-690-923; 005-693-125-191-696; 006-762-967-266-060; 006-890-198-139-361; 008-518-266-877-449; 008-989-301-885-008; 009-277-168-214-862; 011-264-778-961-565; 012-054-182-653-976; 012-710-608-788-521; 017-428-987-014-552; 018-528-820-223-066; 019-768-659-080-212; 019-806-407-611-165; 019-841-839-932-994; 020-671-385-912-185; 025-234-426-801-091; 025-526-491-492-138; 026-690-925-360-054; 027-870-402-299-033; 029-380-396-946-054; 031-429-646-957-255; 033-235-792-190-061; 033-413-868-370-456; 035-055-575-016-475; 037-931-652-077-846; 039-784-569-615-485; 041-111-363-018-672; 042-979-274-161-875; 045-880-559-801-345; 046-541-115-038-852; 048-182-651-972-252; 048-877-796-051-359; 053-272-533-922-350; 054-263-996-363-93X; 056-822-993-861-926; 059-087-666-941-815; 062-061-884-797-914; 062-831-114-423-420; 063-959-948-031-027; 068-157-605-560-987; 070-472-283-491-465; 071-245-448-640-083; 074-269-940-467-556; 074-605-966-299-247; 078-284-149-685-464; 079-958-076-022-428; 086-169-738-301-867; 088-700-745-730-949; 091-343-520-699-595; 104-071-622-444-845; 112-119-041-122-83X; 116-394-681-152-860; 131-423-542-523-282; 143-885-908-750-28X; 161-658-698-369-896; 162-607-830-884-323; 171-375-374-307-835,0,false,,
150-540-422-963-736,"How Do Companies Respond to Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) ratings? Evidence from Italy",2020-01-31,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ester Clementino; Richard Perkins,"While a growing number of firms are being evaluated on environment, social and governance (ESG) criteria by sustainability rating agencies (SRAs), comparatively little is known about companies’ responses. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with companies operating in Italy, the present paper seeks to narrow this gap in current understanding by examining how firms react to ESG ratings, and the factors influencing their response. Unique to the literature, we show that firms may react very differently to being rated, with our analysis yielding a fourfold typology of corporate responses. The typology captures conformity and resistance to ratings across two dimensions of firm behaviour. We furthermore show that corporate responses depend on managers’ beliefs regarding the material benefits of adjusting to and scoring well on ESG ratings and their alignment with corporate strategy. In doing so, we challenge the idea that organisational ratings homogenise organisations and draw attention to the agency underlying corporate responses. Our findings also contribute to debates about the impact of ESG ratings, calling into question claims about their positive influence on companies’ sustainability performance. We conclude by discussing the wider empirical, theoretical and ethical implications of our paper.",171,2,379,397,Business ethics; Accounting; Agency (sociology); Conformity; Business; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Corporate governance; Sustainability; Typology; Strategic management,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-020-04441-4.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v171y2021i2d10.1007_s10551-020-04441-4.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:171:y:2021:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-020-04441-4 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04441-4 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/103046 https://philpapers.org/rec/CLEHDC https://core.ac.uk/download/286355143.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04441-4,,10.1007/s10551-020-04441-4,3000482579,,0,000-879-921-037-108; 001-144-742-107-296; 008-604-002-983-038; 012-957-291-572-11X; 013-065-157-497-318; 013-152-727-634-94X; 013-936-656-027-952; 014-981-424-763-706; 015-271-876-692-523; 016-632-904-775-324; 017-771-076-509-798; 019-044-404-755-894; 019-090-424-110-337; 019-232-533-854-387; 019-618-302-028-709; 022-156-265-356-686; 022-325-700-877-094; 022-478-479-316-649; 022-512-643-506-628; 023-699-679-372-675; 026-945-559-907-073; 027-827-119-143-849; 029-728-974-115-215; 030-031-934-674-309; 030-412-132-629-193; 031-761-837-789-084; 032-237-188-559-144; 033-607-888-763-279; 035-392-392-199-464; 036-473-394-548-091; 036-622-231-967-298; 037-055-842-614-588; 037-550-015-414-716; 040-631-694-060-368; 043-181-791-977-200; 046-269-747-994-850; 048-706-570-836-114; 050-536-934-736-740; 051-875-265-995-253; 052-802-334-885-429; 053-307-492-675-29X; 054-130-652-525-174; 054-420-262-525-406; 055-773-672-952-080; 055-951-897-024-372; 057-170-724-643-205; 057-741-484-826-227; 061-293-170-586-978; 061-648-260-429-159; 061-983-819-386-718; 064-091-717-837-982; 064-259-817-997-672; 065-720-449-067-728; 068-433-402-112-066; 068-512-662-867-903; 069-533-155-665-652; 073-848-891-239-388; 074-259-519-624-029; 074-455-279-832-926; 079-102-805-064-065; 079-601-755-028-491; 082-324-581-472-853; 083-616-709-606-39X; 085-127-890-368-829; 087-673-663-344-166; 088-309-624-051-024; 088-620-793-087-070; 092-320-338-480-954; 092-533-233-118-19X; 094-261-583-445-533; 098-248-687-295-102; 099-768-191-610-274; 100-019-761-242-983; 100-560-306-991-70X; 101-593-803-428-827; 101-619-904-036-526; 102-342-642-803-541; 104-370-852-644-121; 106-447-129-602-227; 107-336-136-572-091; 110-331-250-728-155; 112-056-623-992-936; 115-482-499-323-938; 117-294-374-157-096; 117-973-964-506-772; 122-959-728-695-831; 123-694-573-650-975; 123-899-687-687-732; 127-014-125-627-732; 127-755-742-258-58X; 127-887-689-461-574; 128-652-598-263-572; 130-165-753-205-174; 132-094-157-491-968; 133-655-614-253-185; 144-095-248-762-41X; 153-720-865-381-409; 153-917-384-253-683; 160-893-045-348-290; 162-983-593-368-040; 163-126-118-806-347; 170-955-354-350-400; 172-116-447-015-076; 173-530-848-581-415; 180-234-266-120-317; 182-621-872-322-915; 185-993-778-903-840; 197-144-524-173-154,52,true,cc-by,hybrid
150-642-504-650-263,Governance in the Australian superannuation industry,2010-08-30,2010,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Karen L. Benson; Marion R. Hutchinson; Ashwin Sriram,"In the superannuation/pension industry, ordinary investors entrust their retirement savings to the trustees of the superannuation plan. Investors rely on the trustees to ensure that ethical business and risk management practices are implemented to protect their retirement savings. Governance practices ensure the monitoring of ethical risk management (Drennan, L. T.: 2004, Journal of Business Ethics52, 257–266). The Australian superannuation industry presents a unique scenario. Legislation requires employers to contribute a minimum of 9% of the employees wage to retirement savings. However, there are no legislated governance standards, although there are standards of recommended governance practices. In this article, we examine the level of voluntary adoption of governance practices by the trustees of Australian public sector and industry superannuation funds. We also assess whether superannuation governance practices are associated with performance and volatility/riskiness of returns. Survey results show that the majority of superannuation plans adopt recommended governance practices supporting the concept of ethical management of the member’s retirement savings. The examination of governance principles that impact returns and risk shows that board size and regular review of conflicts are positively associated with return. Superannuation plans with higher volatility in returns meet more frequently.",99,2,183,200,Business ethics; Accounting; Public sector; Economics; Legislation; Wage; Pension; Risk management; Corporate governance; Volatility (finance),,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v99y2011i2p183-200.html https://philpapers.org/rec/BENGIT-2 https://core.ac.uk/display/10900885 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3602825 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:99:y:2011:i:2:p:183-200 https://eprints.qut.edu.au/37818/ https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:222634 https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10551-010-0648-1 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-010-0648-1 https://core.ac.uk/download/10900885.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0648-1,,10.1007/s10551-010-0648-1,2072933373,,0,001-551-489-084-331; 010-447-540-978-418; 012-251-027-540-86X; 015-680-022-115-957; 017-760-719-283-013; 018-891-947-992-758; 024-661-145-305-606; 028-015-884-605-433; 028-390-796-232-408; 029-613-410-886-145; 030-986-845-374-568; 031-567-247-534-904; 033-498-693-974-914; 035-607-235-733-403; 036-108-134-824-867; 037-671-699-431-373; 038-977-544-693-051; 048-967-253-870-381; 054-182-011-000-655; 055-197-566-528-072; 057-129-149-307-584; 059-269-476-337-278; 062-629-364-023-658; 069-198-767-913-64X; 076-539-831-079-095; 091-915-283-638-086; 094-341-712-828-793; 094-909-510-514-605; 098-327-571-493-305; 099-673-112-668-40X; 100-414-953-803-984; 103-619-174-133-334; 106-619-997-653-532; 125-606-083-965-595; 126-242-838-506-453; 130-873-219-873-989; 148-004-611-643-204; 152-875-530-513-000; 167-186-476-349-502; 173-206-747-341-194; 178-292-879-751-262; 179-593-593-519-818,18,true,,green
150-650-020-246-985,The characteristics of un-apprehended firesetters living in the UK community,2015-08-14,2015,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Emma Barrowcliffe; Theresa A. Gannon,"The prevalence and characteristics of un-apprehended, self-reported deliberate firesetters living in the community were examined. Ten percent of Thanet households in Kent, UK (n = 5568) were randomly invited to participate in an online study investigating deliberate firesetting. Participants answered demographic questions, questions relating to any deliberate fires ignited and five questionnaires: The Fire Setting and Fire Proclivity Scales [Gannon & Barrowcliffe (2012). Firesetting in the general population: The development and validation of the Fire Setting and Fire Proclivity Scales. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 17(1), 105–122], The BIDR [version 6; Paulhus (1984). Two-component models of socially desirable responding. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 598–609; Paulhus (1988). Assessing self-deception and impression management in self reports: The balanced inventory of desirable responding. Unpublished manual, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada], The Identificatio...",21,9,836,853,Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Personality; Arson; Population; Online study; Criminal psychology; Impression management; Criminology; Fire-setting,,,,,https://kar.kent.ac.uk/53574/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2015.1054385 https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/8v8z5/the-characteristics-of-un-apprehended-firesetters-living-in-the-uk-community https://core.ac.uk/download/323990406.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2015.1054385,,10.1080/1068316x.2015.1054385,2129378907,,0,001-123-140-227-589; 002-383-608-357-029; 003-806-680-470-243; 005-853-056-581-702; 005-911-452-740-376; 007-798-710-294-323; 010-355-776-112-348; 010-855-244-639-772; 012-653-843-069-908; 012-878-330-106-758; 014-647-082-171-247; 015-315-768-042-648; 019-718-175-120-200; 020-596-508-761-974; 021-618-918-266-205; 025-821-628-309-456; 026-737-214-151-905; 033-966-384-725-740; 035-956-189-842-152; 043-282-872-618-413; 048-311-188-512-622; 051-637-719-608-112; 054-167-999-253-883; 058-015-428-056-555; 059-367-866-435-50X; 059-463-821-859-229; 064-219-716-622-154; 068-194-718-035-196; 071-167-584-902-454; 071-324-808-847-439; 083-154-928-297-861; 101-437-566-034-458; 108-230-080-836-027; 110-411-461-824-331; 111-814-205-001-005; 117-144-856-511-242; 126-266-867-488-035; 139-657-141-611-487; 143-761-866-217-430; 147-721-503-229-976; 157-289-662-290-873; 159-375-461-233-227; 171-239-171-911-518,17,true,,green
150-782-948-268-107,Gender Differences in Reactions to Mental Illness Labeling: The Role of Agency and Communion,2018-01-31,2018,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Chivon H. Fitch; Jessica L Burke; Will Kalkhoff,"Numerous individual characteristics influence responses to receiving a mental health diagnosis, including gender. This study sought to determine how gender influences reactions to being labeled as ...",40,5,510,525,Agency (sociology); Mental health; Psychology; Mental illness; Self construal; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1431075,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2018.1431075,,10.1080/01639625.2018.1431075,2791662135,,0,000-046-328-395-055; 000-478-016-805-691; 001-051-238-740-639; 004-570-551-864-13X; 004-593-388-448-807; 006-305-802-249-840; 012-560-811-148-828; 012-985-375-786-922; 014-908-617-462-300; 015-217-729-153-311; 019-686-464-042-401; 020-536-362-549-094; 023-192-056-653-398; 026-082-299-267-901; 026-896-962-100-781; 029-959-163-602-325; 031-056-855-501-837; 035-325-670-176-458; 036-068-806-873-431; 036-847-584-196-908; 037-064-000-275-772; 037-900-122-321-74X; 038-970-522-789-827; 040-197-655-821-786; 043-354-533-380-666; 044-209-759-781-10X; 045-309-218-044-814; 047-221-034-744-88X; 047-664-964-371-509; 049-329-470-473-569; 054-635-147-818-746; 054-962-201-960-89X; 057-180-779-354-16X; 060-046-577-862-060; 065-594-134-669-578; 066-294-555-243-69X; 068-214-782-362-293; 069-254-238-328-895; 073-262-296-322-170; 074-658-690-008-742; 076-688-155-279-823; 079-888-977-908-823; 084-252-655-460-891; 088-335-576-952-74X; 091-409-396-377-132; 095-710-629-864-029; 108-135-621-280-020; 111-561-518-373-472; 115-868-759-091-582; 126-577-173-920-821; 135-559-824-491-651; 144-689-288-412-818; 148-603-699-173-319; 150-152-233-727-035; 157-844-725-815-033; 159-566-554-994-57X; 180-302-217-318-388; 182-444-626-641-561; 185-632-354-488-096; 192-076-021-893-666,0,false,,
150-852-234-252-825,The Concept and Content of Regulatory Prescription in the Special Part of Criminal Law,2022-03-11,2022,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Ruslan Aslanyan,"<jats:p>The questions of the internal structure and system of the special part of criminal law remain relevant in spite of a large number of scientific works on this topic. One of the complicated theoretical questions is the characteristics of the initial element of the branch of law’s system in criminal law. Scholars suggest using either the legal norm or the regulatory prescription as such an element. The discussion of their correlation is of much significance within the framework of the positivist theory of law. The author supports the ideas of the logical model of correlation between the norm and the prescription and claims that the criminal law norm, as a holistic rule of behavior determining the rights and liabilities of the participants of criminal law relations, consists of several regulatory prescriptions. From this position, the norm is a logical form of expressing some aggregate of regulatory legal prescriptions. The regulatory prescription of the special part of criminal law is the core determining the contents and structure of the criminal law norm. A significant theoretical issue is the correlation between the regulatory prescription and the text of the criminal law article. Using the logical categories of «concept» and «proposition», the author proves that criminal law prescription of the special part is not to be equated with the text of criminal law because their relationship is that of content and form. The logical form for the expression of a prescription is a separate sentence in the text of the Criminal Code’ Article, a proposition that expresses a complete legislative thought. The contents of the regulatory prescription of the special part of criminal law consist in establishing the grounds and limits of using measures of criminal law reaction against persons who committed crimes. The structure of such prescriptions includes the hypothesis that defines characteristic features of specific crimes, and the disposition that described the degree to which the state is free to decide on the choice of the type and amount of punishment that can be imposed on the guilty person. In order to observe the constitutional rules of formulating the criminal law prohibition and ensuring the logical norms of their expression in the text of the law, the author proves the necessity of phasing out the use of simple dispositions and the repetition of the title of the crime in the disposition.</jats:p>",16,1,82,90,Criminal law; Law; Medical prescription; Norm (philosophy); Proposition; Political science; Element (criminal law); Public law; Epistemology; Medicine; Philosophy; Pharmacology,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2022.16(1).82-90,,10.17150/2500-4255.2022.16(1).82-90,,,0,032-412-789-089-622; 052-142-333-499-111; 103-826-889-289-449; 150-349-167-905-698,0,true,,gold
150-855-458-882-15X,Who Controls Foreign Aid? Elite versus Public Perceptions of Donor Influence in Aid-Dependent Uganda,2017-08-17,2017,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Michael G. Findley; Adam S. Harris; Helen V. Milner; Daniel L. Nielson,"Does foreign aid enable or constrain elite capture of public revenues? Reflecting on prominent debates in the foreign aid literature, we examine whether recipient preferences are consistent with a view that foreign donors wield substantial control over the flow of aid dollars, making elite capture more difficult and mass benefits more likely. We compare elite and mass support for foreign aid versus government spending on development projects through a survey experiment with behavioral outcomes. A key innovation is a parallel experiment on members of the Ugandan national parliament and a representative sample of Ugandan citizens. For two actual aid projects, we randomly assigned different funders to the projects. Significant treatment effects reveal that members of parliament support government programs over foreign aid, whereas citizens prefer aid over government. Donor control also implies that citizens should favor foreign aid more and elites less as their perceptions of government clientelism and corruption increase. We explore this and report on other alternative mechanisms. Effects for citizens and elites are most apparent for those perceiving significant government corruption, suggesting that both sets of subjects perceive significant donor control over aid.",71,4,633,663,Political economy; Government; Political science; Corruption; Elite; Elite capture; Clientelism; Government spending; Parliament; Development economics; Political corruption,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/8A361C83903A719CA25563CA936CA282/S0020818317000273a.pdf/div-class-title-who-controls-foreign-aid-elite-versus-public-perceptions-of-donor-influence-in-aid-dependent-uganda-div.pdf https://scholar.princeton.edu/hvmilner/publications/who-controls-foreign-aid-elite-versus-public-perceptions-donor-influence-aid https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/who-controls-foreign-aid-elite-versus-public-perceptions-of-donor-influence-in-aiddependent-uganda/8A361C83903A719CA25563CA936CA282 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v71y2017i04p633-663_00.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/abs/who-controls-foreign-aid-elite-versus-public-perceptions-of-donor-influence-in-aiddependent-uganda/8A361C83903A719CA25563CA936CA282 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/145241601.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818317000273,,10.1017/s0020818317000273,2747435134,,0,000-232-684-994-045; 001-250-238-194-350; 003-458-155-485-449; 005-775-951-646-794; 009-221-798-090-785; 012-082-854-917-355; 012-560-859-444-60X; 014-091-925-416-839; 014-361-917-848-575; 015-501-524-609-475; 015-940-856-978-036; 016-937-351-026-186; 018-215-520-165-530; 018-348-063-852-050; 018-879-227-192-953; 021-695-978-912-052; 026-499-282-002-839; 026-725-805-000-182; 026-728-766-431-919; 027-324-095-747-482; 027-459-464-382-238; 027-939-210-834-524; 029-164-185-216-493; 030-494-210-936-001; 031-454-228-034-890; 033-587-647-628-898; 040-691-990-278-016; 040-843-353-750-090; 041-912-785-484-489; 042-166-350-999-787; 043-912-361-718-950; 043-969-329-486-19X; 044-467-085-730-542; 044-594-900-939-564; 046-226-869-370-456; 046-480-584-436-937; 046-573-445-992-67X; 049-234-266-764-033; 049-249-418-174-529; 049-580-250-301-271; 055-524-596-362-144; 056-824-790-999-318; 059-005-970-700-256; 062-707-578-739-011; 066-367-643-463-902; 067-228-213-978-099; 073-296-516-461-734; 074-097-738-288-011; 074-660-450-765-245; 076-211-896-934-84X; 076-494-467-825-605; 078-184-718-117-005; 079-373-354-415-093; 080-493-015-601-301; 081-336-799-430-412; 082-267-180-054-468; 084-251-495-588-233; 085-345-602-760-531; 086-320-121-739-315; 087-087-281-479-346; 088-532-151-893-791; 090-951-563-428-755; 092-117-045-224-187; 103-590-187-153-952; 104-150-215-999-857; 119-338-997-238-954; 120-749-169-255-697; 124-915-011-028-677; 124-986-362-898-883; 128-268-702-954-482; 134-687-820-213-785; 145-634-786-409-10X; 147-903-557-055-868; 147-922-561-057-800; 151-676-599-452-340; 161-347-520-051-68X; 172-827-952-481-845; 178-929-602-469-825; 185-357-946-893-18X; 193-202-160-904-055; 195-287-653-030-809,46,true,,green
151-295-400-585-076,Perspectives on the police profession: an international investigation,2014-11-11,2014,journal article,Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,1363951x,Emerald,United Kingdom,P. Saskia Bayerl; Kate Horton; Gabriele Jacobs; Sofie Rogiest; Zdenko Reguli; Mario Gruschinske; Pietro Costanzo; Trpe Stojanovski; Gabriel Vonas; Mila Gascó; Karen Elliott,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to clarify the diversity of professional perspectives on police culture in an international context. Design/methodology/approach – In a first step the authors developed a standardized instrument of 45 occupational features for comparative analysis of police professional views. This set was inductively created from 3,441 descriptors of the police profession from a highly diverse sample of 166 police officers across eight European countries. Using this standardized instrument, Q-methodological interviews with another 100 police officers in six European countries were conducted. Findings – The authors identified five perspectives on the police profession suggesting disparities in officers’ outlooks and understanding of their occupation. Yet, the findings also outline considerable overlaps in specific features considered important or unimportant across perspectives. Research limitations/implications – The study emphasizes that police culture needs to be described beyond ...",37,4,728,745,Sociology; Context (language use); Diversity (politics); Public relations; Sample (statistics); Criminology; Police science,,,,,https://www.muni.cz/vyzkum/publikace/1217387 https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/PIJPSM-11-2013-0112 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/87568 https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/222884 https://shura.shu.ac.uk/id/eprint/24146 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PIJPSM-11-2013-0112/full/html https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/file_store/production/222884/2623EFD3-5C82-4E20-94C2-98F1D2D7DBA6.pdf https://is.muni.cz/publication/1217387/cs/Perspectives-on-the-police-profession-an-international-investigation/Bayerl-Horton-Jacobs-Rogiest https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/189171267.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-11-2013-0112,,10.1108/pijpsm-11-2013-0112,2018360870,,0,003-655-040-953-663; 004-243-437-476-928; 004-734-523-351-386; 008-568-541-949-263; 014-146-915-007-164; 019-550-127-645-17X; 021-874-330-605-176; 031-906-699-799-691; 034-125-915-083-178; 037-550-015-414-716; 040-667-033-035-776; 058-459-470-685-571; 063-883-615-860-339; 072-770-006-257-185; 076-383-475-233-86X; 076-912-983-425-383; 078-449-708-352-862; 079-368-018-271-282; 080-837-753-279-138; 082-163-381-685-390; 091-251-088-563-745; 091-824-590-082-336; 103-997-114-647-454; 110-871-722-217-087; 111-340-478-083-075; 112-926-191-249-458; 126-619-735-602-159; 129-221-625-377-527; 135-695-060-671-551; 140-893-380-950-726; 143-518-051-046-511; 149-083-742-039-140; 161-432-906-732-708; 162-387-802-813-198; 177-949-956-985-351; 184-143-381-980-277; 195-320-126-859-65X,13,true,,green
151-366-913-269-875,Le cas McCarthy. Une construction politique et savante,2001-09-01,2001,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Yves Viltard,"Autant dans le domaine politique que dans celui de l'art militaire on a sans doute depuis toujours discouru sur l'ennemi interieur. Pourtant ses figures sont multiples et d'une telle mobilite que ce serait une entreprise vaine que de vouloir en dresser un inventaire precis. Il peut servir a designer toutes sortes de groupes, de personnes, a la peripherie comme au centre dans les societes les plus diverses. On peut le comprendre comme essentiellement exogene et associe a un ennemi exterieur a ...",,43,,,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/858?lang=en https://conflits.revues.org/858 http://www.cairn.info/resume.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_043_0002 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/858 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699470 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277187.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.858,,10.4000/conflits.858,1968703126,,0,017-174-187-877-782; 050-239-015-523-305; 072-313-545-296-366; 088-031-346-220-129; 100-360-983-305-977,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
151-487-949-583-402,"The Good, the Bad, and the Press",,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Paul A. LeBel; Rodney A. Smolla,,1986,6,1074,,,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1578,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372631,,10.2307/1372631,,,0,,0,true,,
151-542-975-417-853,"Forces Sauces and Eggs for Soldiers: Food, Nostalgia and the Rehabilitation of the British Military",2015-02-13,2015,journal article,Critical Military Studies,23337486; 23337494,Informa UK Limited,,Joanna Tidy,"This article identifies, and considers the political implications of, the association of the contemporary British military and British soldiers with nostalgia. This aspect of the discursive project of rehabilitating the British military post-Iraq has not hitherto been theorized. The article analyses a set of exemplifying texts, four military charity food brands (Eggs for Soldiers, Forces Sauces, Red Lion Foods, and Rare Tea Company Battle of Britain Tea) to ask how nostalgic rehabilitation of the British military unfolds at the intersections of militarization, commemoration, and post-2008 “conscience capitalism”. I outline how military charity food brands are a form of “conscience capitalism” through which the perpetuation of militarized logics are produced as a notionally apolitical social “cause”, rendered intelligible within the terms of existing commoditized discourses of post-2008 vintage nostalgia. I then ask what understandings of British soldiers and the British military are constituted within the...",1,3,220,232,Conscience; Art; Law; Militarization; Battle; Media studies; Capitalism; Politics,,,,,https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/forces-sauces-and-eggs-for-soldiers-food-nostalgia-and-the-rehabi https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23337486.2015.1011439 https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/ws/files/66156423/Forces_Sauces_Accepted_Draft.pdf https://research-information.bristol.ac.uk/en/publications/forces-sauces-and-eggs-for-soldiers(4af52f9a-e1cb-452e-b2e5-e0e707c4f439).html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/104408/ https://core.ac.uk/display/46564895 https://core.ac.uk/download/46564895.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23337486.2015.1011439,,10.1080/23337486.2015.1011439,2052080538,,0,001-660-687-483-512; 003-419-178-073-189; 008-109-192-135-380; 009-529-955-527-743; 010-914-306-909-49X; 011-056-192-150-718; 011-825-492-858-156; 015-460-395-014-871; 015-869-016-097-878; 030-880-766-091-652; 034-922-688-339-71X; 042-513-335-691-526; 055-120-392-911-18X; 057-760-871-750-051; 065-286-545-172-780; 066-496-810-799-069; 068-648-791-478-982; 078-536-329-042-309; 085-941-037-263-970; 087-196-337-103-907; 092-307-971-052-123; 100-435-684-130-824; 102-695-972-576-234; 116-527-589-968-652; 137-766-515-795-146; 147-545-122-183-02X; 148-921-525-965-272; 155-372-034-786-856; 162-790-624-577-080; 174-095-208-180-149; 185-104-309-164-253,30,true,,green
151-614-444-424-35X,"The European Court of Justice, National Governments, and Legal Integration in the European Union",1998-12-01,1998,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press,United Kingdom,Geoffrey Garrett; R. Daniel Kelemen; Heiner Schulz,"We develop a game theoretic model of the conditions under which the European Court of Justice can be expected to take “adverse judgments” against European Union member governments and when the governments are likely to abide by these decisions. The model generates three hypotheses. First, the greater the clarity of EU case law precedent, the lesser the likelihood that the Court will tailor its decisions to the anticipated reactions of member governments. Second, the greater the domestic costs of an ECJ ruling to a litigant government, the lesser the likelihood that the litigant government will abide by it (and hence the lesser the likelihood that the Court will make such a ruling). Third, the greater the activism of the ECJ and the larger the number of member governments adversely affected by it, the greater the likelihood that responses by litigant governments will move from individual noncompliance to coordinated retaliation through new legislation or treaty revisions. These hypotheses are tested against three broad lines of case law central to ECJ jurisprudence: bans on agricultural imports, application of principles of equal treatment of the sexes to occupational pensions, and state liability for violation of EU law. The empirical analysis supports our view that though influenced by legal precedent, the ECJ also takes into account the anticipated reactions of member governments.",52,01,149,176,European Union law; Economics; Common law; Law; Legislation; International trade law; Treaty; State liability; European union; Jurisprudence,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v52y1998i01p149-176_44.html https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:52:y:1998:i:01:p:149-176_44 http://www.seep.ceu.hu/alpsa/articles/garrett.pdf?origin=publication_detail https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/CADA86B2D646F4A7F00586C4E2C40B5B/S0020818398440311a.pdf/div-class-title-the-european-court-of-justice-national-governments-and-legal-integration-in-the-european-union-div.pdf http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?aid=173235 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/european-court-of-justice-national-governments-and-legal-integration-in-the-european-union/CADA86B2D646F4A7F00586C4E2C40B5B,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v52y1998i01p149-176_44.html,,,2128180755,,0,003-980-278-186-686; 008-680-849-055-792; 027-645-301-752-598; 036-758-572-560-579; 038-582-497-293-728; 040-727-622-423-55X; 041-317-375-315-969; 057-330-491-810-200; 065-111-179-467-567; 065-579-081-194-621; 068-149-926-360-02X; 072-468-779-818-346; 080-864-770-245-339; 095-431-218-605-960; 117-223-645-057-575; 123-682-220-828-573; 132-104-810-270-911; 146-471-183-068-10X; 157-073-561-878-229; 168-783-303-067-568; 179-219-612-924-844; 183-385-193-497-603,234,false,,
151-738-450-807-335,The CSR-Quality Trade-Off: When can Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Ability Compensate Each Other?,2007-02-08,2007,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Guido Berens; Cees B M van Riel; Johan van Rekom,"This paper investigates under what conditions a good corporate social responsibility (CSR) can compensate for a relatively poor corporate ability (CA) (quality), and vice versa. The authors conducted an experiment among business administration students, in which information about a financial services company’s CA and CSR was provided. Participants indicated their preferences for the company’s products, stocks, and jobs. The results show that for stock and job preferences, a poor CA can be compensated by a good CSR. For product preferences, a poor CA could not be compensated by a good CSR, at least when people thought that CA is personally relevant to them. Furthermore, a poor CSR could be compensated by a good CA for product, stocks, and job preferences.",74,3,233,252,Business ethics; Financial services; Corporate social responsibility; Trade-off; Economics; Business administration; Quality of Life Research; Trade offs; Public relations; Stock (geology),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/25075462 https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A20291 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/20291 https://repub.eur.nl/pub/20291/TheCSR_2007.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2353058 https://paperity.org/p/12145309/the-csr-quality-trade-off-when-can-corporate-social-responsibility-and-corporate-ability https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9232-0.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/79901460 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-006-9232-0 https://rd.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-006-9232-0.pdf https://philpapers.org/rec/BERTCT-6 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v74y2007i3p233-252.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a74_3ay_3a2007_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a233-252.htm https://core.ac.uk/download/18521246.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9232-0,,10.1007/s10551-006-9232-0,2150750579,,0,000-974-850-592-846; 008-047-954-498-268; 008-311-227-365-805; 009-187-557-593-780; 010-845-861-852-422; 010-981-467-763-460; 011-298-475-596-500; 011-445-895-592-909; 012-890-994-887-077; 013-332-382-880-931; 018-746-728-818-740; 019-922-081-049-915; 024-388-806-468-644; 025-255-134-347-256; 025-885-727-820-308; 025-908-313-580-104; 026-425-000-130-401; 029-613-770-273-81X; 030-268-965-576-360; 036-779-997-110-824; 043-605-651-281-566; 044-690-606-042-094; 048-853-153-918-127; 054-744-184-822-931; 061-633-794-667-600; 061-829-988-617-171; 063-016-616-123-909; 063-502-561-806-924; 064-786-623-022-10X; 065-834-944-136-626; 067-043-648-074-16X; 072-830-805-782-017; 074-208-430-130-540; 074-679-040-942-253; 077-117-467-213-142; 078-106-229-576-047; 087-466-407-664-863; 091-689-468-912-106; 101-115-149-810-522; 101-709-222-946-425; 127-330-379-380-746; 131-180-572-109-097; 131-294-950-045-808; 132-729-940-768-187; 139-319-205-102-533; 146-267-791-584-388; 148-325-145-720-272; 185-050-475-065-604; 190-434-311-500-968; 195-452-288-458-896,174,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
151-904-732-947-636,Health and legal issues in undercover narcotics investigations: Misrepresented evidence,,1985,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,Michel Girodo,This paper outlines some types of psychological disturbances found to occur in narcotics agents who use undercover investigative methods. Research results and other clinical findings dismiss popular notions of multiple personalities as a mental injury caused by prolonged role played pseudoidentities. Coping strategies for dealing with certain paranoid reactions are seen as potential sources of contamination in the gathering of evidence of criminal activity. Issues related to questions of health versus operative talents in selecting for personal suitability for undercover work are presented. Language: en,3,3,299,308,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Personality psychology; Accident prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Computer security; Suicide prevention; Medicine; Criminology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370030306 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_489282_38,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370030306,,10.1002/bsl.2370030306,1900780366,,0,007-365-051-345-612; 032-369-642-945-606; 058-854-525-158-147; 062-423-658-762-313; 077-758-043-113-922,24,false,,
152-002-364-861-612,Passive delivery of mixed explosives vapor from separated components,,2017,journal article,Forensic Chemistry,24681709,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Lauryn E. DeGreeff; Michael P. Malito; Christopher J. Katilie; Andrew Brandon; Michael W. Conroy; Kimberly Peranich; Ramagopal Ananth; Susan L. Rose-Pehrsson,"Abstract Homemade explosive (HME) materials commonly take the form of binary, ammonium nitrate-based explosives, and are a challenge to detect due to the low volatility of ammonium nitrate, the great variation in fuel sources, and the complex environment in which detection takes place. Vapor detection in the form of detector canines overcomes these and other obstacles, and has proven to be a highly effective mode of detection. Due to inherent safety precautions associated with working with HMEs, experienced detector canines often lack the frequency of training on HME material necessary to remain proficient. For this reason, the Mixed Odor Delivery Device (MODD) was designed allowing canines to train on the odor of mixed explosives while keeping the HME components separate and unmixed, thus alleviating the safety requirements for handling, storing, and transporting explosives. Experiments across multiple investigative strategies were carried out to evaluate and characterize the vapor distribution in the MODD including computational modeling, analytical testing, and field trials. All testing indicated the MODD accurately provides uniformly mixed HME vapor at detectable levels from separated HME components.",4,,19,31,Electrical engineering; Explosive material; Chemistry; Volatility (chemistry); Process engineering; Analytical Testing; Homemade explosives; Inherent safety; Detector,,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468170916300881 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1115&context=usnavyresearch https://core.ac.uk/display/127447732 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usnavyresearch/113/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468170916300881 https://core.ac.uk/download/127447732.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forc.2017.02.010,,10.1016/j.forc.2017.02.010,2592631649,,0,006-761-442-458-292; 008-957-311-922-97X; 011-531-574-403-290; 013-670-800-600-974; 015-924-347-754-501; 016-581-870-885-543; 024-733-859-496-854; 028-411-721-915-757; 040-579-128-406-429; 041-890-859-187-598; 059-886-776-747-416; 070-306-895-233-228; 081-774-931-652-785; 094-104-004-243-779,9,true,,green
152-130-989-506-051,L’intervention de type criminologique à l’aune de la Collaboration Cochrane,2009-04-30,2009,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,Denis Lafortune; Dominique Meilleur; Brigitte Blanchard,"Dans les echelles d’appreciation de la qualite scientifique des recherches, les essais randomises controles (ERC) figurent en haut de la liste. En termes de credibilite, dans le courant des pratiques fondees sur des donnees probantes (Evidence Based Practice [EBP]), les resultats qu’ils obtiennent ont la priorite sur les autres. Les recensions Cochrane, qui portent generalement sur l’efficacite d’interventions medicales, s’interessent aussi aux interventions de type criminologique. A notre connaissance, aucune etude ne s’est encore penchee sur les conclusions degagees par la Collaboration Cochrane sur ce type d’intervention. Dans le present article, le contenu de la revue electronique Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews a ete analyse, pour la periode allant de 2000 a 2008. Les resultats montrent que 33 recensions Cochrane ont traite d’interventions de type criminologique. Privilegiant les ERC, ces recensions n’ont retenu en moyenne que 2 % de toutes les etudes publiees dans differents champs d’intervention. Un tel resultat permet de discuter de la pertinence de la methode Cochrane pour evaluer l’efficacite d’interventions a caractere plus social. Les questions posees concernent la representativite des milieux ou sont implantees les interventions, la concomitance et la complexite des problemes a resoudre, les apports et limites des « protocoles » d’intervention, ainsi que les risques de retard, voire de paralysie, dans l’implantation d’approches innovantes.",42,1,143,183,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/42745660 https://core.ac.uk/display/59309280 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2009/v42/n1/029811ar.pdf https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/029811ar http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/029811ar https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/2009/v42/n1/029811ar.html?vue=resume https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2009-v42-n1-crimino2907/029811ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/crimino/2009-v42-n1-crimino2907/029811ar/ https://core.ac.uk/download/59309280.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/029811ar,,10.7202/029811ar,2112048622,,0,001-112-083-680-163; 002-158-215-384-711; 002-331-502-178-300; 002-482-661-432-108; 003-176-187-403-238; 003-568-612-070-247; 004-438-668-123-02X; 005-286-066-747-157; 006-187-840-764-881; 008-372-135-154-380; 008-703-628-330-606; 009-277-717-248-96X; 009-562-114-360-39X; 011-311-841-288-799; 012-876-061-210-418; 017-363-772-747-711; 018-724-372-583-380; 019-346-927-543-659; 020-301-628-089-501; 021-382-921-665-41X; 022-623-388-724-469; 022-938-624-941-315; 023-708-894-812-970; 024-943-728-646-125; 026-622-731-475-430; 028-554-827-117-727; 033-360-255-320-927; 037-893-124-336-416; 038-150-624-503-371; 039-839-585-783-601; 040-226-488-902-908; 040-477-753-931-539; 041-949-907-946-178; 042-128-846-882-673; 045-193-279-555-093; 050-605-548-230-449; 051-079-474-690-491; 051-115-722-320-330; 052-304-186-111-170; 055-502-606-972-273; 055-627-705-017-529; 058-762-029-243-07X; 060-355-760-460-659; 066-080-455-730-921; 067-297-198-831-169; 068-656-674-236-220; 068-837-663-994-395; 069-490-961-051-498; 071-338-594-493-555; 071-666-792-577-795; 073-537-186-471-183; 079-486-573-660-268; 082-858-239-117-107; 083-316-302-533-665; 085-473-047-391-031; 086-389-918-665-785; 086-665-214-726-023; 088-513-131-187-597; 090-203-800-104-559; 091-439-537-930-147; 097-496-348-718-939; 099-255-398-157-186; 100-499-855-951-436; 103-881-941-098-263; 103-974-996-288-921; 106-515-276-576-550; 113-436-900-338-715; 120-296-179-263-819; 121-415-178-176-364; 128-517-071-175-873; 130-347-772-097-380; 131-296-962-709-527; 132-521-021-765-660; 134-885-136-556-359; 136-224-374-394-53X; 138-688-193-453-981; 158-589-402-924-80X; 170-588-791-537-917; 174-221-170-252-788; 174-654-397-777-291; 181-701-601-711-381; 192-090-612-568-882,5,true,,bronze
152-280-577-042-346,The Triumph of Equity,,1993,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Douglas Laycock,"It is argued that the equitable remedies of injunction and specific performance have become routine in many legal contexts. This claim is supported by an overview of the contributions of equity to remedies, procedure and substantive law and to contemporary attitudes toward discretion and formalism",56,3,53,82,Actuarial science; Political science; Equity (law),,,,,https://www.law.virginia.edu/scholarship/publication/douglas-laycock/873991 https://core.ac.uk/display/62553873 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol56/iss3/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4194&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62553873.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192177,,10.2307/1192177,1528220301,,0,,20,true,,
152-450-977-293-186,Do exemptions undermine environmental policy support? An experimental stress test on the odd-even road space rationing policy in India,2018-10-12,2018,journal article,Regulation & Governance,17485983; 17485991,Wiley,United Kingdom,Thomas Bernauer; Aseem Prakash; Liam F. Beiser-McGrath,,14,3,481,500,Public economics; Business; Rationing; Space (commercial competition); Stress test; Environmental policy; Survey experiment,,,,ERC Advanced Grant ‘Sources of Legitimacy in Global Environmental Governance’,https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/313707 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/rego.12225 https://core.ac.uk/download/334959022.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rego.12225,,10.1111/rego.12225,2896405258,,0,007-939-690-189-695; 010-020-859-940-443; 013-998-791-813-247; 026-106-941-820-115; 028-623-100-088-044; 032-526-844-005-440; 033-580-180-233-830; 044-229-934-996-780; 046-361-836-068-332; 049-678-695-042-597; 054-589-112-318-843; 055-208-003-963-418; 056-214-533-404-872; 057-748-021-896-853; 062-151-594-526-867; 067-727-769-853-298; 068-654-893-180-678; 074-991-450-092-235; 075-015-227-044-714; 075-563-490-829-073; 085-856-771-600-680; 090-738-237-848-225; 092-538-351-432-465; 096-203-296-696-660; 099-880-480-877-127; 106-055-624-195-195; 111-101-001-794-20X; 111-951-883-076-859; 134-331-615-621-782; 136-538-061-822-830; 139-033-686-340-079; 194-382-788-265-620,11,true,,
152-519-028-068-510,Promoting Client Participation: A Study of Youth Probationers in Hong Kong,,2003,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Francis Wing-Lin Lee,Abstract Advocacy for promoting client participation in the helping process of social work has been reported in the literature since the 1970s. But the practicality of the concept in working with young probationers has never been explored. This paper presents a recent qualitative study exploring the applicability of client participation in the supervision process with young probationers who are usually regarded as immature and lacking both self-confidence and the ability to make the “right” decisions. The findings of the study indicate that youth probationers can participate in the service if allowed to. They also support the promotion of the concept in working with youth probationers. Principles to promote the implementation of this concept in working with youth probationers in the probation service are suggested.,37,1,81,101,Psychology; Social work; Qualitative research; Service (business); Client participation; Public relations; Promotion (rank),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J076v37n01_06 http://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/48675/1/94549.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/37886181.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j076v37n01_06,,10.1300/j076v37n01_06,2029103141,,0,001-135-611-226-75X; 002-286-298-081-113; 017-980-021-198-647; 019-281-757-178-462; 025-732-006-331-793; 036-633-219-098-88X; 039-053-762-578-349; 043-923-353-305-586; 055-868-500-288-293; 067-101-242-766-257; 077-277-855-876-370; 093-978-655-235-714; 100-141-050-610-902; 132-589-461-525-557; 133-880-220-283-008; 151-807-912-666-212; 173-903-643-507-341,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
152-647-771-594-476,The Impact of Fiduciary Standards on Federal Taxation of Grantor Trusts: Illusion and Inconsistency,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,John L. Peschel,,1979,3,709,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550501.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372131,,10.2307/1372131,,,0,,0,true,,green
153-229-976-131-816,Model-based risk assessment for cyber physical systems security,,2020,journal article,Computers & Security,01674048,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Ashraf Tantawy; Sherif Abdelwahed; Abdelkarim Erradi; Khaled Bashir Shaban,"Abstract Traditional techniques for Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) security design either treat the cyber and physical systems independently, or do not address the specific vulnerabilities of real time embedded controllers and networks used to monitor and control physical processes. In this work, we develop and test an integrated model-based approach for CPS security risk assessment utilizing a CPS testbed with real-world industrial controllers and communication protocols. The testbed monitors and controls an exothermic Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) simulated in real-time. CSTR is a fundamental process unit in many industries, including Oil & Gas, Petrochemicals, Water treatment, and nuclear industry. In addition, the process is rich in terms of hazardous scenarios that could be triggered by cyber attacks due to the lack of possible mechanical protection. The paper presents an integrated approach to analyze and design the cyber security system for a given CPS where the physical threats are identified first to guide the risk assessment process. A mathematical model is derived for the physical system using a hybrid automaton to enumerate potential hazardous states of the system. The cyber system is then analyzed using network and data flow models to develop the attack scenarios that may lead to the identified hazards. Finally, the attack scenarios are performed on the testbed and observations are obtained on the possible ways to prevent and mitigate the attacks. The insights gained from the experiments result in several key findings, including the expressive power of hybrid automaton in security risk assessment, the hazard development time and its impact on cyber security design, and the tight coupling between the physical and the cyber systems for CPS that requires an integrated design approach to achieve cost-effective and secure designs.",96,,101864,,Risk assessment; Communications protocol; Cyber-physical system; Vulnerability; Systems engineering; Hybrid automaton; Integrated design; Testbed; Computer science; Process (engineering); Data flow diagram,,,,,http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020arXiv200513738T/abstract https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016740482030136X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016740482030136X https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.13738.pdf http://export.arxiv.org/pdf/2005.13738 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/corr/corr2005.html#abs-2005-13738 https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.13738 http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.13738,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2020.101864,,10.1016/j.cose.2020.101864,3030043615,,0,005-582-767-245-287; 008-634-021-321-598; 010-842-303-257-73X; 011-691-926-649-618; 013-095-440-509-166; 015-044-113-746-298; 015-179-674-697-092; 017-212-645-382-328; 027-715-880-622-341; 031-656-779-361-121; 032-381-895-353-512; 033-377-753-512-199; 035-018-163-900-368; 035-402-194-253-665; 049-595-302-386-783; 051-046-829-190-736; 052-806-912-259-349; 062-440-631-435-595; 063-798-411-536-936; 071-195-924-171-220; 081-087-997-150-265; 081-649-965-325-069; 089-085-829-522-199; 092-586-313-518-512; 098-661-195-245-896; 105-382-262-991-558; 106-975-906-811-277; 108-715-684-096-58X; 110-452-839-940-096; 110-604-823-520-53X; 116-608-223-472-948; 118-519-653-797-679; 125-317-951-527-739; 148-247-954-187-059; 154-129-685-787-792; 155-296-604-058-884; 158-010-726-140-651; 185-712-909-708-241,23,true,,green
153-253-679-593-192,External Whistleblowers’ Experiences of Workplace Bullying by Superiors and Colleagues,2018-06-12,2018,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Heungsik Park; Brita Bjørkelo; John Blenkinsopp,"The purpose of this study was to investigate external whistleblowers’ experiences of workplace bullying by superiors and colleagues, and to analyze how the bullying was influenced by factors such as the support they received from government or NGOs, and whether colleagues understood the reasons for the whistleblower’s actions. For bullying by colleagues, we also examined to what extent this was influenced by superiors’ behavior towards the whistleblower. We reviewed the relevant literature on workplace bullying and whistleblowers’ experiences of negative or retaliatory actions and developed three hypotheses, which we tested using data gathered from Korean external whistleblowers. Results revealed that external whistleblowers experienced work-related bullying by superiors and social relation-related and person-related bullying by colleagues more frequently, and found it more distressing, than other types of workplace bullying. Superiors’ bullying was a dominant factor affecting bullying by colleagues. Colleagues’ understanding of the reason for the whistleblower’s actions was significant in reducing bullying frequency while support from government and NGOs was not significant in reducing it. Based on these findings, practical implications are discussed.",161,3,591,601,Business ethics; Government; Psychology; Quality of Life Research; Workplace bullying; Dominant factor; Practical implications; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarworks.bwise.kr/cau/handle/2019.sw.cau/3196 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v161y2020i3d10.1007_s10551-018-3936-9.html https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/external-whistleblowers-experiences-of-workplace-bullying-by-superiors-and-colleagues(1d8d8d5a-2c8f-4d62-920d-939b4f31c5a4).html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-018-3936-9 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10551-018-3936-9.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7380523 https://philpapers.org/rec/PAREWE-2 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/34502/ https://ixtheo.de/Record/169692068X https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/external-whistleblowers-experiences-of-workplace-bullying-by-supe https://core.ac.uk/download/158350981.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3936-9,,10.1007/s10551-018-3936-9,2808299511,,0,000-788-976-547-443; 001-444-126-950-516; 002-965-726-676-821; 004-653-067-812-761; 005-981-937-593-101; 007-418-674-445-384; 007-785-668-696-341; 008-034-538-856-115; 008-494-752-423-49X; 011-270-515-352-005; 013-018-823-773-707; 014-461-914-207-332; 014-614-011-970-980; 016-016-715-259-76X; 017-806-397-886-751; 018-240-025-767-846; 020-893-676-631-715; 024-975-141-117-888; 026-088-392-725-900; 026-409-804-781-189; 035-245-812-214-529; 035-918-577-935-249; 037-383-425-745-299; 039-119-306-913-94X; 040-430-631-894-647; 041-889-112-041-55X; 042-808-515-950-570; 043-395-572-848-71X; 046-511-980-283-951; 046-744-383-252-484; 047-881-663-377-529; 049-471-305-154-086; 052-156-855-807-924; 053-915-139-949-762; 054-071-915-976-632; 057-845-449-096-915; 058-403-965-680-630; 060-491-331-898-413; 069-112-390-382-50X; 071-474-014-412-795; 071-960-522-684-934; 073-517-111-010-026; 073-994-811-668-445; 074-065-578-786-41X; 075-513-479-656-815; 076-315-835-204-831; 077-556-078-916-340; 079-143-379-712-402; 083-262-993-087-13X; 084-597-983-750-509; 085-285-240-873-317; 087-066-377-051-640; 089-988-831-827-351; 093-964-750-120-010; 096-384-902-493-384; 099-022-765-361-625; 105-318-640-108-683; 105-524-652-909-768; 107-913-751-778-208; 112-844-861-935-424; 117-985-222-936-587; 122-018-926-809-081; 126-021-249-083-481; 126-578-978-368-960; 128-405-716-462-33X; 134-143-364-079-280; 140-636-830-347-477; 163-714-334-372-433; 164-068-522-824-524; 165-367-360-204-707,33,true,,green
153-260-533-100-872,Labour Market Reforms and Beyond: The Italian Case,2019-09-01,2019,journal article,International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations,0952617x,Kluwer Law International BV,,Riccardo Del Punta,"<jats:p>The author examines the process of the labour market reform in Italy. The main provisions of the subsequent waves of reform are highlighted, with special emphasis on the reform of dismissal regulations, the role of the standard employment contract in response to labour market dualism, the measures aimed at enhancing functional flexibility and productivity, the growing importance of decentralized collective bargaining and the persistent shortcomings of security measures. The intrinsic limits of these reforms, deriving from their mainly neoliberal inspiration, are then examined. At the same time, it is argued that they have offered a chance for modernization of the labour law approach, which needs to be further developed in a constructive perspective going beyond a mere reaction to neoliberal challenges.</jats:p> <jats:p> </jats:p>",35,Issue 3,355,378,,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2019017,,10.54648/ijcl2019017,,,0,,0,false,,
153-332-408-270-549,The appropriate extent of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis: health professionals' and scientists' views on the requirement for a 'significant risk of a serious genetic condition'.,2008-03-12,2008,journal article,Medical law review,14643790; 09670742,Oxford University Press,United Kingdom,Rosamund Scott; Clare Williams; Kathryn Ehrich; Bobbie Farsides,,23,1,172,172,Health professionals; Medicine; Psychology; Risk analysis (engineering),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/78918344.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwn002,25673801,10.1093/medlaw/fwn002,,,0,,0,true,,green
153-332-752-951-255,Freedom of Expression: The Continuing Revolution,,1990,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186; 19452322,JSTOR,United States,Lawrence W. Beer,,53,2,39,39,Freedom of expression; Political science; Expression (computer science); Law and economics; Law; Computer science; Sociology; Programming language; Human rights,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62554231.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191842,,10.2307/1191842,,,0,,1,true,,green
153-476-863-107-412,Multilateralism—Diplomatic and Otherwise,,1958,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Inis L. Claude,"‘Multilateral diplomacy’, like many other terms current in the literature of international relations, tends to serve less as a topic for careful study than as a symbol, evoking generalized reactions of approval or disapproval, confidence or anxiety. In the mind of the public, the mention of those two words today calls up a picture of a big, noisy international conference, complete with committees and chairmen, agenda and rules of procedure, debates and votes, rostrum and gallery, earphones for simultaneous translation and microphones and cameras for world-wide transmission of the proceedings.",12,01,43,52,Symbol; Political science; Law and economics; Multilateralism; International relations; Diplomacy,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v12y1958i01p43-52_00.html http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300008390 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/multilateralismdiplomatic-and-otherwise/07A7411DBEC99DB7386D619DACA87632 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:12:y:1958:i:01:p:43-52_00,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300008390,,10.1017/s0020818300008390,1976559127,,0,016-380-041-102-379; 022-920-329-938-361; 048-485-449-317-703; 051-580-370-214-078; 058-753-249-175-676; 059-893-648-721-081; 062-397-832-458-952; 112-762-440-019-904; 116-964-530-743-438; 120-669-953-144-35X; 127-526-976-665-904,9,false,,
153-525-057-931-923,Conflicting Visions: A Critique of Ian Macneil’s Relational Theory of Contract,,1992,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,Randy E. Barnett,"* Norman & Edna Freehling Scholar and Professor of Law, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago-Kent College of Law. Some of the ideas developed in this paper were presented to the Contracts Section of the Association of American Law Schools as part of a panel on ""The Relational Theory of Contract"" held at the 1988 Annual Meeting in Miami Beach, Florida. Financial support for this project was provided by the Marshall D. Ewell Research Fund of the Chicago-Kent College of Law. Research assistance was provided by Craig Truitt. Finally, I wish to thank Jay Feinman for commenting on an earlier draft. I I introduced this thesis in Randy E. Barnett, Contract Scholarship and the Reemergence of Legal Philosophy, 97 Harv. L. Rev. 1223 (1984) (book review), and greatly expanded it in Randy E. Barnett, A Consent Theory of Contract, 86 Colum. L. Rev. 269 (1986) [hereinafter Barnett, Consent Theory]. A condensed and revised account of this approach appears in Randy E. Barnett, Rights and Remedies in a Consent Theory of Contract, in Liability and Responsibility: Essays in Law and Morals 135 (R.G. Frey & Christopher W. Morris eds., 1991). 2 Although these two expressions of the principle serve well for most purposes, they are not strictly accurate. A more complete formulation is that contractual obligation arises when a person ""voluntarily performed acts that conveyed her intention to create a legally enforceable obligation by transferring alienable rights."" Barnett, Consent Theory, supra note 1, at 300. This more elaborate version is needed to account for the restrictions that are properly placed on people's ability to legally bind themselves. This limitation is reflected in, for example, the rules governing the remedy of specific performance. See Randy E. Barnett, Contract Remedies and Inalienable Rights, 4 Soc. Phil. & Pol'y 179 (1986). Although I describe this as the ""traditional"" view, it represents a rejection of the modern Willistonian-Restatement approach that places the concept of promise (as opposed to consent) at the heart of contract. A promise may or may not be accompanied by an explicit or implicit manifestation of intention to be legally bound. See Randy E. Barnett, Some Problems with Contract as Promise, 77 Cornell L. Rev. 1022 (1992).",78,5,1175,,Philosophy of law; Political science; Exclusion clause; Law; Specific performance; Obligation; Consent theory; Relational theory; Privity of contract; Contract theory,,,,,https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2264&context=facpub https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1254/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1073395 https://core.ac.uk/download/70375070.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1073395,,10.2307/1073395,32729253,,0,,47,true,,green
153-566-008-361-97X,"Traffic Stops, Reasonable Suspicion, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania: A State Constitutional Analysis",2007-04-26,2007,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Dennis J. Buffone,"The Fourth Amendment to the Federal Constitution protects individuals against unreasonable searches and seizures. Traditionally, the Supreme Court has interpreted the Fourth Amendment to require warrants supported by probable cause in both the search and seizure contexts. In Terry v. Ohio, the Supreme Court recognized that not all interactions between police and citizens involve intrusions serious enough to trigger the full probable cause standard. As a result, the Court delineated a specific, narrowly applicable exception to the general rule. The Court held that in situations where the police have specific and articulable grounds that provide them with reasonable suspicion that criminal activity is afoot, they may briefly detain an individual for purposes of investigation. Both the facts of Terry and the language of Justice Warren’s opinion leave no doubt that the exception was to be construed and applied in only the narrowest of contexts. However, as lower courts interpreted and applied Terry in the following years, the standard enunciated in Terry blurred considerably. Hence came the development of the wellentrenched, but nebulous, investigative detention doctrine.",69,2,,,Economic Justice; Probable cause; Sociology; Terry stop; Law; Doctrine; Commonwealth; Supreme court; Reasonable suspicion; Search and seizure,,,,,http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/17940/ https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/lawreview/article/view/115 https://core.ac.uk/display/12214756 https://core.ac.uk/download/12214756.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2007.115,,10.5195/lawreview.2007.115,2008036545,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
153-972-875-655-670,Numbers do not tell the whole story: Gender and medicine in Portugal,,2015,journal article,Women's Studies International Forum,02775395,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Maria Helena Santos; Lígia Amâncio; Patricia Roux,"Synopsis Despite a progressive increase in the number of women in medicine, gender inequalities remain. This article presents a study analyzing the gender dynamics of tokenism in the medical field in Portugal, through the experiences of male specialists in female areas and female specialists in male areas and through their strategies for coping with such situations. We conducted individual, semi-structured interviews with nine female doctors and eight male doctors aged between 32 and 62 years old. Results show the links between tokenism dynamics and gender asymmetry in medicine, putting female tokens at a disadvantage in relation to male tokens. Token positions occasionally produce gender arrangements but, all things considered, do not transform female and male positions either in the medical field or in the private sphere. We conclude that tokenism contributes to maintaining the gender social order.",53,,73,82,Gender studies; Psychology; Disadvantage; Private sphere; Tokenism; Inequality; Coping (psychology); Social order,,,,Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277539515300650 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302955761.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2015.08.005,,10.1016/j.wsif.2015.08.005,2186755665,,0,000-153-658-944-997; 003-067-770-905-11X; 006-206-528-058-633; 008-303-786-537-669; 013-727-652-150-688; 016-025-449-019-804; 016-109-672-679-90X; 017-548-941-531-147; 017-593-540-645-154; 020-034-258-544-568; 020-849-322-243-91X; 022-686-111-300-477; 028-527-887-885-783; 031-811-622-816-017; 032-487-244-288-820; 033-529-421-432-678; 035-987-103-011-553; 037-550-015-414-716; 040-287-288-181-092; 046-521-120-555-67X; 047-901-654-057-115; 049-039-499-273-338; 058-362-130-272-497; 058-841-312-340-671; 062-767-315-372-304; 073-784-630-615-648; 075-322-727-115-670; 077-234-922-670-402; 078-088-083-766-73X; 078-217-882-031-447; 081-905-992-237-232; 083-477-860-261-876; 083-546-361-359-031; 109-546-151-509-996; 110-738-160-598-136; 113-863-321-246-45X; 114-620-663-779-459; 117-897-486-649-995; 136-748-153-529-530; 136-948-555-144-568; 145-785-166-029-702; 146-631-339-549-285,14,true,cc-by,green
154-026-601-399-281,Keeping tabs on your cooperating partners: a coalition perspective on international organizations,2018-08-30,2018,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Mareike Kleine,"This article argues that opportunities for unilateral influence within international bureaucracies create a delegation problem akin to that in coalition governments. Parties in coalitions that suspect each another of diverting from the coalition bargain avail themselves of mechanisms, such as junior ministers and parliamentary scrutiny, to monitor their coalition partners’ actions within the executive. Similarly, states that suspect cooperating partners of abusing their unilateral influence within the bureaucracy employ mechanisms, reminiscent of those in coalition governments, in order to ‘keep tabs’ on one another. I illustrate the plausibility of this claim using the case of the European Commission. However, this delegation problem of interstate control can be expected to apply more widely. The article has implications for the study of international organization, international delegation and informal governance.",10,3,350,373,Political science; Order (exchange); Principal–agent problem; Control (management); Scrutiny; Suspect; Public administration; Corporate governance; Bureaucracy; Delegation,,,,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/C88177002CA60869DF41B7BDB6532567/S1752971918000106a.pdf/div-class-title-keeping-tabs-on-your-cooperating-partners-a-coalition-perspective-on-international-organizations-div.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/keeping-tabs-on-your-cooperating-partners-a-coalition-perspective-on-international-organizations/C88177002CA60869DF41B7BDB6532567 https://core.ac.uk/download/157800668.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971918000106,,10.1017/s1752971918000106,2888942991,,0,000-669-939-552-866; 001-482-390-180-263; 001-660-962-655-068; 002-108-851-974-151; 002-122-165-273-129; 003-905-256-669-628; 008-601-828-124-578; 009-285-653-943-292; 013-040-987-134-566; 013-829-131-387-222; 014-145-446-402-502; 014-735-115-259-393; 016-556-155-369-14X; 017-162-736-509-192; 019-246-425-600-379; 021-232-929-193-134; 021-570-471-881-948; 021-651-971-237-109; 022-130-927-584-149; 022-978-550-044-086; 025-458-225-549-478; 027-613-771-963-799; 028-562-417-364-215; 034-055-392-438-302; 034-473-194-098-521; 035-141-508-279-436; 046-586-739-865-476; 048-405-105-170-135; 049-778-780-677-034; 050-323-437-556-264; 051-025-786-572-554; 051-385-762-833-085; 055-747-543-887-391; 058-722-551-688-876; 059-731-027-536-076; 063-437-075-863-706; 065-324-910-542-079; 065-726-000-213-235; 066-151-506-635-234; 078-988-050-324-760; 080-219-916-237-752; 081-254-589-217-884; 082-477-248-806-167; 084-140-554-126-943; 086-477-529-380-954; 088-615-572-126-877; 088-970-978-435-553; 091-878-562-878-402; 093-735-764-074-546; 094-764-395-492-126; 096-073-368-029-785; 097-361-490-213-343; 102-461-097-971-700; 103-002-948-787-666; 103-910-937-899-930; 108-375-262-328-776; 118-494-050-925-282; 123-874-390-256-391; 125-655-262-701-684; 125-782-507-919-828; 130-461-692-212-595; 131-192-170-102-464; 132-851-495-429-505; 138-911-676-761-46X; 145-078-896-043-175; 166-696-702-153-772; 172-892-114-621-934; 174-182-166-539-074; 183-390-520-651-417,8,true,,green
154-081-160-780-395,Human Biology and Criminal Responsibility: Free Will or Free Ride?,,1988,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Deborah W. Denno,"This article examines the role of the possible biological deficiency defenses in the criminal law. The topic is inspired by the renewed interest in biological and genetic research on behavior and the possible use of this research in a variety of criminal defenses in the United States and other countries. In general, the article presents three major arguments concerning biological deficiency defenses, using, respectively, a critique of biosocial science research, a statistical model of biological and sociological data, and an examination of theories and philosophies on causation and behavior. The first of this article’s arguments states that there should be no defense to mitigate criminal responsibility except in the less that one percent of cases eligible for the insanity defense. Mitigating factors may be considered at the sentencing stage, not for determining the length of the sentence, but only to determine the type of facility for detaining or treatment of a convicted defendant. The second argument contends that social science research has not successfully demonstrated sufficiently strong links between biological factors and criminal behavior to warrant major consideration in determining criminal responsibility. This conclusion is based upon the results of one of this country's largest studies of the biological and sociological development of individuals from the time of their birth to young adulthood. Social science research, however, can be valuable in other contexts, such as predicting bias in death penalty sentencing, in which measures are better defined and there is a lesser burden of statistical proof. The article’s third argument suggests that there is no strong evidence to support either a strictly free will or a strictly deterministic philosophy in the criminal law regarding either the causes of crime or the determinants of criminal responsibility. Moreover, the notion of ‘cause’ has varying implications depending on the context. Statistical models of biosociological research support a philosophy of ‘degree determinism,’ however, that spans a lifetime. The criminal law should reflect this philosophy rather than a free will fiction.The article has four Parts. Part I outlines some selected theories and research on genetic, biological, sociological, and environmental influences on criminal behavior. Criminal law cases and defenses that have used this research are discussed and criticized. Likewise, many of these theories are tested together in Part II, which examines research results from a longitudinal study of juvenile and adult crime in order to assess the rationale and desirability of a biological deficiency defense. This article then applies the results of this study's statistical model to develop a probability theory of behavior, which is discussed in Part III in the context of arguments supporting both free will and deterministic notions of criminal responsibility. Part III argues that a theory of ‘degree determinism’ more accurately reflects what have previously been called cause-and-effect relationships. Part III also assesses the feasibility of a biological deficiency defense given the problems posed by other proposed criminal defenses, such as Vietnam Stress Syndrome. Part IV concludes with a commentary on the appropriate and inappropriate uses of social science research and its relation to the goals and philosophy of the criminal justice system.",137,2,615,671,Criminal justice; Psychology; Causation; Determinism; Criminal law; Insanity defense; Poison control; Argument; Free will; Criminology,,,,,https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/faculty_scholarship/122/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss2/5/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_81520_20 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3833&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151695536.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312255,,10.2307/3312255,3125713654,,0,,24,true,,green
154-108-020-246-171,The when and where of an emerging crime type: The example of metal theft from the railway network of Great Britain,2017-02-16,2017,journal article,Security Journal,09551662; 17434645,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Matthew P. J. Ashby; Kate J. Bowers; Hervé Borrion; Taku Fujiyama,"Metal theft has become an increasingly common crime in recent years, but lack of data has limited research into it. The present study used police-recorded crime data to study the spatial and temporal concentration of metal theft from the railway network of Great Britain. Metal theft was found to exhibit only weak seasonality, to be concentrated at night and to cluster in a few locations close to – but not in – major cities. Repeat-victimisation risk continued for longer than has been found for other crime types. These and other features appear to point to metal theft being a planned, rather than opportunistic, offence and to the role of scrap-metal dealers as facilitators.",30,1,1,23,Advertising; Business; Airport security; Organised crime; Metal theft; Crime data; Crime type; Criminology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2014.43 https://paperity.org/p/76603155/the-when-and-where-of-an-emerging-crime-type-the-example-of-metal-theft-from-the-railway https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2Fsj.2014.43.pdf https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1452932/ http://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/19487/ https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1057/sj.2014.43 http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1452932/ https://core.ac.uk/download/30643486.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/sj.2014.43,,10.1057/sj.2014.43,1978631697,,0,000-019-692-124-573; 000-409-301-344-813; 001-280-475-855-105; 001-360-678-718-282; 002-369-501-564-836; 002-413-371-930-388; 004-779-808-162-254; 009-107-825-805-653; 010-220-397-732-450; 012-547-364-788-535; 014-669-182-083-022; 016-009-470-476-583; 016-366-006-601-50X; 016-953-833-484-702; 018-320-455-212-605; 019-568-503-111-354; 019-756-312-163-029; 020-344-460-101-078; 021-646-531-210-053; 024-609-449-170-263; 027-114-309-755-555; 027-158-349-877-543; 028-978-794-310-975; 029-655-709-425-55X; 029-693-710-099-920; 031-567-595-923-797; 031-986-137-105-187; 033-194-019-845-19X; 034-050-718-470-044; 035-220-086-118-16X; 036-093-430-598-965; 037-117-593-577-544; 038-150-424-792-930; 040-058-016-041-863; 040-282-020-672-488; 041-769-264-561-283; 045-190-508-592-127; 047-506-096-005-301; 047-889-055-976-567; 047-947-700-253-963; 049-601-592-814-528; 049-669-013-899-805; 050-630-630-459-044; 050-649-148-233-100; 050-700-423-776-486; 054-166-648-576-141; 055-591-501-553-344; 057-343-241-871-61X; 058-809-468-935-356; 059-917-578-233-552; 061-239-033-032-39X; 062-059-572-885-015; 064-733-016-671-491; 064-957-469-333-332; 065-047-465-430-745; 068-558-647-728-511; 069-282-287-257-139; 071-647-558-035-230; 074-427-648-254-976; 075-284-602-041-861; 075-286-067-339-226; 077-316-412-601-422; 080-623-595-586-883; 081-158-542-040-946; 084-223-018-547-406; 086-038-487-123-583; 088-397-703-602-819; 090-378-410-663-827; 093-940-555-265-015; 094-190-788-474-05X; 094-745-085-697-026; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-767-347-626-106; 104-374-585-878-481; 105-134-838-638-202; 108-360-082-304-417; 110-743-880-929-550; 113-037-005-218-858; 114-046-479-878-875; 117-761-903-894-332; 118-836-037-748-995; 125-537-602-928-897; 135-128-389-764-98X; 136-421-017-626-841; 136-550-435-882-857; 137-895-250-933-953; 138-860-407-898-807; 143-188-633-468-176; 146-646-142-932-143; 147-894-716-897-973; 149-692-542-021-839; 150-325-162-873-23X; 150-751-857-658-597; 156-191-055-000-879; 157-287-467-919-112; 157-757-708-479-116; 160-065-091-528-731; 173-188-533-409-695; 174-235-842-711-535; 179-066-050-553-88X; 183-957-700-507-679; 187-463-359-716-48X; 188-702-977-057-559,17,true,cc-by,hybrid
154-421-545-263-960,"A THRICE-TOLD TALE, OR FELIX THE CAT",,1994,journal article,Harvard Law Review,0017811x,JSTOR,United States,Michael S. Ariens,"Few legal scholars would dispute the constitutional, historical, and political importance of the events of 1937, when the Supreme Court, faced with President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's plan to reorganize the federal judiciary, ultimately approved a sweeping interpretation of governmental authority to implement socioeconomic legislation. The course of events, although frequently canvassed, has yielded conflicting interpretations of the actions and motivations of the Justices who took part in the fabled ""switch in time that saved nine."" ; Felix Frankfurter arguably played a pivotal role in disseminating a particular history of the events of 1937. Reversing his own privately expressed position of dismay at the Court's actions in 1937, Frankfurter, in a memorial tribute to Justice Owen Roberts in 1955, revised the history of the events of 1937, a history that placed the Court above the fray of politics in its decisionmaking. ; The events of 1954–1959, the era of Brown v. Board of Education, played an integral part in shaping Frankfurter's revised history of 1937 and led to its widespread acceptance. Telling lessons about postwar legal thought and the evolution of constitutional history surfaced from the interrelationship of the aforementioned constitutional events.",107,3,620,676,Economic Justice; Sociology; Law; Tribute; Legislation; Supreme court; Interpretation (philosophy); Politics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/47210249 https://commons.stmarytx.edu/facarticles/271/ https://commons.stmarytx.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1268&context=facarticles https://works.bepress.com/michael_ariens/4/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=377736 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/47210249.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1341969,,10.2307/1341969,35883879,,0,,10,true,,green
154-425-559-869-961,Murder-suicide: A reaction to interpersonal crises,2010-05-18,2010,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Janet Haines; Christopher L. Williams; David Lester,,202,1,93,96,Psychiatry; Sociology; Health psychology; Coroner; Inquest; Psychiatric history; Poison control; Homicide; Suicide prevention; Juvenile delinquency,,"Adult; Anger; Australia/epidemiology; Behavior; Employment/statistics & numerical data; Female; Forensic Medicine; Health Status; Homicide/psychology; Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data; Hostility; Humans; Male; Marital Status/statistics & numerical data; Matched-Pair Analysis; Motivation; Poisoning/mortality; Residence Characteristics; Stress, Psychological/epidemiology; Suicide/psychology; Violence; Wounds, Gunshot/mortality",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381000215X#! https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_192998_20 http://www.fsijournal.org/article/S0379-0738(10)00215-X/abstract https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20483554 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20483554/ http://ecite.utas.edu.au/66040/1/Haines_et_al_MurderSuicide.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381000215X https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/20483554 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037907381000215X,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.04.036,20483554,10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.04.036,2048714007,,0,000-377-269-418-187; 001-824-747-242-71X; 004-697-807-948-192; 007-458-636-657-868; 008-513-550-026-796; 010-396-692-525-189; 012-653-447-220-178; 015-167-798-006-013; 015-222-309-962-020; 016-761-674-212-016; 018-388-784-923-767; 020-708-732-681-905; 021-961-570-932-876; 023-356-202-915-068; 026-243-261-043-325; 027-821-293-504-956; 032-119-985-727-318; 037-280-249-957-521; 042-487-597-936-582; 043-634-230-164-735; 044-039-676-157-249; 046-827-269-251-609; 049-712-858-642-690; 050-851-250-095-161; 051-155-951-592-07X; 052-834-328-204-400; 053-899-849-298-557; 055-115-646-891-005; 056-459-323-384-610; 062-059-374-368-391; 075-897-090-044-074; 076-084-095-071-475; 080-317-940-628-680; 083-192-171-787-873; 089-617-781-033-955; 091-640-928-817-55X; 091-913-310-682-826; 100-580-902-393-333; 103-352-080-391-367; 111-592-039-736-071; 113-587-150-226-21X; 128-934-676-399-826; 132-137-159-238-55X; 132-712-658-478-134; 156-132-027-637-143; 156-876-182-870-617,23,false,,
154-629-696-974-009,Stop Harassment! Men's reactions to victims' confrontation,,2014,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,M. Carmen Herrera; Antonio Herrera; Francisca Expósito,"Sexual harassment is one of the most widespread forms of gender violence. Perceptions of sexual harassment depend on gender, context, the perceivers’ ideology, and a host of other factors. Research has underscored the importance of coping strategies in raising a victim’s self-confidence by making her feel that she plays an active role in overcoming her own problems. The aim of this study was to assess the men’s perceptions of sexual harassment in relation to different victim responses. The study involved 101 men who were administered a questionnaire focusing on two of the most frequent types of harassment (gender harassment vs. unwanted sexual attention) and victim response (confrontation vs. non confrontation), both of which were manipulated. Moreover, the influences of ideological variables, ambivalent sexism, and the acceptance of myths of sexual harassment on perception were also assessed. The results highlight the complexities involved in recognizing certain behaviors as harassment and the implications of different victim responses to incidents of harassment. As the coping strategies used by women to confront harassment entail drawbacks that pose problems or hinder them, the design and implementation of prevention and/or education programs should strive to raise awareness among men and women to further their understanding of this construct.",6,2,45,52,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Construct (philosophy); Injury prevention; Harassment; Context (language use); Ambivalent sexism; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/j.ejpal.2014.06.006#resumen https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_486298_20 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4761205 https://core.ac.uk/display/26579478 http://ejpalc.elsevier.es/en/stop-harassment-men39s-reactions-victims39/articulo/S1889186114000079/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889186114000079 https://digibug.ugr.es/bitstream/10481/35013/1/Herrera_SexualHarassment.pdf https://www.elsevier.es/en-revista-the-european-journal-psychology-applied-381-articulo-stop-harassment-men39s-reactions-victims39-S1889186114000079 https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/ejp2014v6n2a1.pdf https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-3473092591/stop-harassment-men-s-reactions-to-victims-confrontation https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v6n2/original01.pdf http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612014000200001 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1889186114000079 https://digibug.ugr.es/handle/10481/35013,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpal.2014.06.006,,10.1016/j.ejpal.2014.06.006,1999237979,,0,001-117-480-855-548; 002-877-987-824-087; 005-805-453-463-041; 008-146-143-970-438; 012-766-901-537-724; 014-029-758-908-029; 031-426-355-795-379; 033-978-362-504-013; 037-568-231-007-272; 038-057-197-681-31X; 039-844-825-605-422; 040-354-460-293-748; 043-809-124-013-644; 045-303-111-657-20X; 049-813-868-426-855; 054-265-013-339-031; 055-988-534-384-538; 058-513-294-843-546; 072-248-095-176-843; 077-898-778-813-289; 078-761-781-341-63X; 080-602-635-983-160; 086-504-727-891-756; 096-842-009-482-223; 111-037-594-312-275; 115-703-917-178-662; 115-891-977-840-866; 116-608-849-548-203; 123-396-980-272-291; 124-972-491-782-572; 125-692-396-226-922; 128-995-868-762-350; 148-374-327-513-435; 158-542-423-344-03X,25,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
154-631-732-105-023,Éditorial : la dimension comparative,,1993,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Maurice Cusson,,26,2,7,12,Dimension (vector space); Pure mathematics; Mathematics,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/2004-v37-n2-crimino936/017335ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59268901 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1993-v26-n2-crimino936/017335ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59268901.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017335ar,,10.7202/017335ar,2052997735,,0,,0,true,,bronze
155-003-048-159-77X,Adapting Violence Rehabilitation Programs for the Australian Aboriginal Offender,2000-06-20,2000,journal article,Journal of Offender Rehabilitation,10509674; 15408558,Informa UK Limited,United States,Peter Mals; Kevin Howells; Andrew Day; Guy Hall,"Abstract In this paper the authors address the question of how treatment and rehabilitation programs for violent offenders might be modified to more appropriately meet the needs of different cultural groups and improve treatment responsiv-ity. The focus of the paper is on the needs of Aboriginal violent offenders in an Australian context, although the themes have relevance to treatment programs internationally. Two broad sources of information are used: the published literature relating to violent offending in Aboriginal people in Australia, and a small-scale interview-based qualitative survey of service providers with particular experience in this area. The evidence suggests there may be some distinctive features to Aboriginal violent offending. Suggestions are made on how programs can be more responsive to Aboriginal offender needs, thereby improving treatment and rehabilitation outcomes.",30,1,121,135,Service provider; Relevance (law); Human factors and ergonomics; Rehabilitation; Context (language use); Poison control; Cultural group selection; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine; Criminology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1300/J076v30n01_08 https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1020&context=aprci https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/aprci/424/ https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/35292/ https://core.ac.uk/download/61689544.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j076v30n01_08,,10.1300/j076v30n01_08,2059997604,,0,006-469-623-457-32X; 018-809-023-388-336; 020-435-546-216-11X; 034-101-303-417-521; 038-480-787-770-214; 040-958-051-222-073; 043-730-664-078-447; 048-636-372-441-268; 063-699-495-381-412; 107-568-578-726-847; 128-130-989-827-007; 157-407-219-119-451; 186-004-930-448-754; 190-886-286-944-934; 199-389-660-718-110,32,true,,green
155-047-638-826-709,What determines success of an e-government service? Validation of an integrative model of e-filing continuance usage,,2018,journal article,Government Information Quarterly,0740624x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Narvadha Veeramootoo; Robin Nunkoo; Yogesh K. Dwivedi,"Abstract The purpose of this study is to validate an integrated model of e-filing continuance usage. The model has its theoretical basis in the expectancy confirmation theory and the DeLone and McLean's IS Success model. The model is extended to include two additional constructs relevant to e-filing continuance usage: perceived risks and habit. The model is tested using data collected from a sample of 645 e-filing users in Mauritius. Structural equation modeling was used to test the hypotheses. Findings suggest that citizens' continuance usage intention of e-filing is influenced by system quality, user satisfaction and habit. User satisfaction had the strongest impact on e-filing continuance usage intention. This study makes a valuable contribution to knowledge through the extension and validation of the ECM and IS Success model to explore salient factors affecting e-filing continuance usage intention. The practical implications of the findings for tax collection agencies are discussed.",35,2,161,174,Psychology; Information system; Expectancy theory; Test (assessment); Continuance; Service (systems architecture); Habit; Sample (statistics); Knowledge management; Structural equation modeling,,,,,https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa40424 https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa40424/Download/0040424-25052018142223.pdf https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/handle/10072/380412 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2018.03.004 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0740624X17304161 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/giq/giq35.html#VeeramootooND18 https://core.ac.uk/display/157859366 https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/bitstream/10072/380412/1/VeeramootooPUB6589.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/157859366.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2018.03.004,,10.1016/j.giq.2018.03.004,2793319820,,0,002-323-326-748-49X; 004-777-083-432-536; 004-948-868-731-230; 005-458-561-329-903; 005-985-368-651-655; 006-494-440-561-604; 007-538-491-635-579; 007-684-682-161-965; 009-292-371-162-047; 010-854-534-444-434; 012-841-093-371-646; 013-130-933-398-75X; 014-237-726-951-264; 014-351-322-590-115; 015-202-994-729-375; 017-090-457-671-509; 017-498-085-666-299; 017-804-187-931-543; 018-042-741-463-424; 018-370-876-080-01X; 022-147-736-780-746; 022-509-785-910-67X; 023-161-206-593-57X; 023-900-546-581-459; 024-211-102-684-572; 025-960-213-918-372; 026-313-794-584-213; 027-118-251-544-963; 028-607-144-065-127; 032-637-445-493-370; 032-901-753-941-008; 033-171-354-077-456; 034-842-684-671-504; 035-370-310-523-826; 037-601-729-958-966; 039-620-491-867-453; 039-899-733-342-424; 043-695-776-384-288; 044-913-058-030-177; 044-966-045-767-048; 045-143-135-050-488; 049-364-570-046-787; 050-873-231-199-034; 050-987-752-047-488; 051-538-675-564-504; 052-073-670-627-608; 052-503-450-255-635; 053-907-501-254-497; 054-234-630-320-115; 058-313-418-876-037; 058-399-616-947-289; 059-120-723-937-313; 064-936-674-718-319; 065-068-465-657-694; 067-720-500-755-896; 067-868-197-205-47X; 068-627-915-760-742; 068-864-529-160-799; 072-636-994-801-141; 072-813-199-606-608; 073-888-794-423-948; 074-068-610-344-851; 074-159-326-316-056; 074-951-158-289-712; 075-055-992-271-806; 075-401-664-376-86X; 075-799-052-407-795; 077-584-149-310-214; 077-923-108-239-662; 077-930-616-453-628; 077-932-359-295-233; 081-070-854-033-351; 083-372-591-685-089; 084-153-036-018-961; 087-583-869-866-454; 087-853-375-007-593; 089-999-340-623-286; 091-724-206-135-23X; 092-063-460-213-628; 092-210-754-918-970; 095-926-768-457-602; 097-307-727-240-378; 098-181-949-647-363; 100-931-379-734-843; 101-514-766-344-705; 106-518-329-252-175; 111-901-177-564-913; 112-363-171-554-272; 114-174-436-987-955; 114-269-159-052-204; 116-686-766-114-470; 119-031-420-905-189; 123-936-368-244-053; 124-890-253-043-927; 126-619-143-486-000; 127-266-634-926-547; 128-697-581-611-541; 131-589-325-472-335; 131-723-000-726-039; 134-692-988-441-892; 138-959-981-189-28X; 139-054-579-793-606; 139-903-805-342-840; 140-389-681-980-061; 145-604-212-908-981; 147-794-663-815-963; 150-291-831-019-282; 151-681-790-455-749; 154-147-160-871-835; 155-449-154-774-684; 155-595-245-419-501; 164-537-878-584-604; 171-944-640-344-274; 182-634-414-314-638; 183-337-989-231-804; 187-294-296-925-828; 188-225-498-378-591; 198-554-559-359-168,162,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
155-112-927-469-670,Internally Reporting Risk in Financial Services: An Empirical Analysis,2017-04-26,2017,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Cormac Bryce; Thorsten Chmura; Robert Webb; Joel Stiebale; Carly Cheevers,"The enduring failure of financial institutions to identify and deal with risk events continues to have serious repercussions, whether in the form of small but significant losses or major and potentially far-reaching scandals. Using a mixed-methods approach that combines an innovative version of the classic dictator game to inform prosocial tendencies with the survey-based Theory of Planned Behaviour, we examine the risk-escalation behaviour of individuals within a large financial institution. We discover evidence of purely selfish behaviour that explains the lack significance in pressure to adhere to the Subjective Norms of colleagues around intention to report risks. A finding that has potentially important implications for efforts to instil a high-error management climate and incentivise risk reporting within organisations where risk, if ignored or unchecked, could ultimately have consequences that extend far beyond the institutions themselves.",156,2,493,512,Business ethics; Financial services; Prosocial behavior; Actuarial science; Economics; Quality of Life Research; Financial institution; Financial risk management; Dictator game; Theory of planned behavior,,,,Institute of Chartered Accountants Scotland,http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42193/ https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/bitstream/1893/30348/1/Bryce2019_Article_InternallyReportingRiskInFinan.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/156827402 https://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/30348 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7374578 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v156y2019i2d10.1007_s10551-017-3530-6.html https://paperity.org/p/79487831/internally-reporting-risk-in-financial-services-an-empirical-analysis https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3530-6 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/20491/ https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/857291 https://philpapers.org/rec/BRYIRR https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-017-3530-6.pdf https://www.scilit.net/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3530-6 https://core.ac.uk/download/161338860.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3530-6,,10.1007/s10551-017-3530-6,2607940103,,0,000-742-483-536-427; 000-881-785-038-722; 000-968-154-202-487; 001-392-033-358-650; 002-293-696-987-709; 002-795-049-358-770; 003-860-148-220-501; 003-905-056-769-624; 004-523-504-678-228; 004-983-275-079-447; 006-241-966-087-454; 009-299-623-546-736; 009-756-728-558-128; 010-899-743-613-811; 012-928-330-375-678; 013-259-202-174-899; 016-094-335-047-144; 016-179-615-302-042; 016-398-951-018-729; 017-381-525-045-72X; 018-669-287-546-930; 022-499-899-865-620; 023-604-880-685-054; 024-701-736-563-651; 026-028-342-777-812; 027-483-761-781-34X; 027-516-296-577-180; 028-953-765-789-461; 030-498-585-074-215; 032-860-034-273-869; 033-592-136-193-067; 034-253-239-233-287; 034-346-390-243-691; 035-344-077-683-188; 036-598-262-994-988; 039-379-173-665-030; 039-939-550-194-792; 041-579-664-222-216; 042-783-594-200-71X; 042-808-515-950-570; 047-145-891-378-958; 047-858-494-888-241; 047-978-008-045-131; 049-252-098-670-298; 051-208-474-635-677; 056-853-071-330-557; 059-190-136-523-216; 060-172-982-994-056; 061-684-398-202-203; 061-872-568-618-315; 062-152-495-620-30X; 063-472-653-287-178; 063-679-289-337-375; 063-696-149-947-096; 064-600-785-475-058; 065-741-383-340-295; 065-861-960-182-618; 066-348-507-402-271; 067-947-419-816-651; 068-007-197-849-939; 068-518-522-690-832; 074-581-916-581-419; 074-840-942-437-692; 077-323-469-455-812; 081-854-749-211-481; 082-413-883-596-565; 082-723-211-325-774; 084-011-273-663-59X; 084-597-983-750-509; 084-991-506-273-426; 086-161-210-820-937; 086-331-039-503-446; 086-900-917-010-969; 087-562-163-231-120; 088-491-171-418-05X; 089-592-035-520-518; 092-610-194-873-972; 093-105-402-129-064; 095-008-639-184-115; 099-428-582-399-604; 100-812-481-197-640; 103-547-110-794-889; 104-058-656-682-255; 107-250-046-589-490; 108-184-011-590-081; 110-970-248-623-46X; 111-759-285-116-590; 117-567-631-348-717; 121-007-292-924-829; 123-239-411-894-841; 124-481-751-721-877; 127-209-745-099-651; 129-589-565-945-371; 138-154-746-424-464; 138-302-978-473-734; 140-686-124-920-534; 145-197-511-123-708; 152-751-594-755-573; 156-517-836-304-194; 158-558-872-796-45X; 159-452-444-252-73X; 179-996-511-158-411; 181-545-647-711-30X; 184-344-529-878-078,4,true,cc-by,hybrid
155-117-649-430-903,"The Good, the Bad, and the Press",1986-12-01,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Paul A. LeBel,,35,6,1074,1088,Form of the Good; Economics; Law and economics; Law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/73968751 https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1578/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2971&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2617&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol35/iss6/8/ https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/1578,https://core.ac.uk/display/73968751,,,1579445565,,0,,0,true,,
155-357-906-671-39X,"Ethical Quandaries in War Zones, When Mass Atrocity Prevention Fails",2016-02-02,2016,journal article,Global Policy,17585880; 17585899,Wiley,United Kingdom,Thomas G. Weiss,"Humanitarians are no longer necessarily viewed as selfless angels in war zones. Their motivations and mastery, their principles and products are questioned from inside and outside of the community of aid and protection agencies. Like the poor, war victims will always be with us. Coming to their rescue requires understanding of the ongoing transformations to contemporary humanitarian action in wars and the evolution of humanitarian culture – its values, language and behavior. An agreed culture of cooperation has given way to a contested one of competition resulting from militarization, politicization and marketization. Preventing mass atrocities is preferable to halting them; but the record of preventing them has been dismal. And even with sufficient political will to act or react, the history of postintervention results also has been abysmal. When mass atrocity prevention fails, a ‘learning culture’ is required: more responsible reflection and less rapid reaction. Traditional principles are unhelpful; guidance to effective action does not require strict adherence to humanitarian ideology but rather to considered calculations about least worst options.",7,2,135,145,Sociology; Ideology; Law; Marketization; Militarization; Competition (economics); Learning culture; Humanitarian action; Politics,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1758-5899.12315 https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/glopol/v7y2016i2p135-145.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/blaglopol/v_3a7_3ay_3a2016_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a135-145.htm,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12315,,10.1111/1758-5899.12315,2264300117,,0,003-477-287-582-754; 005-756-963-315-200; 016-827-104-250-044; 023-466-436-868-61X; 024-228-845-368-918; 025-219-146-042-70X; 026-323-212-343-225; 030-394-522-011-050; 032-303-917-925-187; 051-886-574-918-474; 054-051-625-965-54X; 073-130-856-132-70X; 082-725-603-474-356; 091-267-138-560-048; 105-229-083-431-853; 109-492-050-763-396; 113-395-980-136-196; 116-326-025-907-749; 132-552-321-628-977; 143-888-215-064-379; 146-497-530-055-895; 165-181-824-442-75X; 192-127-456-046-359,3,false,,
155-521-649-550-379,"By Force of Arms: Rape, War, and Military Culture",,1996,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Madeline Morris,,45,4,651,781,Military operations other than war; Political science; Military personnel; Sexual behavior; Military culture; Military science; Military sociology; Military psychology; Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol45/iss4/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62549233 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372997 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3304&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62549233.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372997,,10.2307/1372997,1515702811,,0,,151,true,,green
155-824-560-384-536,The Social Life of Security Today: Cross-Disciplinary Lessons and Lacunae in Anthropology and Critical Security Studies,2020-04-11,2020,journal article,PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review,10816976; 15552934,Wiley,Germany,Lori Allen,,44,1,,,Sociology; Social life; Cross disciplinary; Critical security studies; Engineering ethics,,,,,https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/plar.12331 https://core.ac.uk/download/228130692.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/plar.12331,,10.1111/plar.12331,3015588448,,0,017-905-571-912-331; 029-144-711-944-477; 053-062-559-107-092; 064-819-253-301-387; 089-382-172-781-700; 128-461-987-175-443; 144-337-328-979-458; 148-236-031-225-105; 158-594-094-403-100; 167-462-685-149-652,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
155-997-521-378-163,The myth of the salesperson: Intended and unintended consequences of product-specific sales incentives,,2002,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tara J. Radin; Robert J. Oppenheimer,"Product-specific sales incentives (PSIs), or ""spiffs,"" have instigated conflict in business and sales for more than fifty years. PSIs are exactly what they sound like: incentives offered by manufacturers to salespeople to encourage them to promote certain products above those of competitors. PSIs have provoked considerable controversy. They are sometimes likened to ""bribes,"" in that their purpose is to motivate salespeople to offer advice that might contradict what they would otherwise recommend. If a salesperson's job is to sell an array of products, how is it equitable for him or her to receive additional compensation for selling certain products above others? In addition, how are we to justify the bias that the presence of PSIs introduces into the selling process. There is concern that this causes negative consequences for stakeholders, including manufacturers, retailers, salespeople, and, of course, customers. How does this affect the competitive process?The research conducted explores the reaction to PSIs by people of different ages. It reveals a correlation between age, education, and reaction to PSIs. The findings correspond with the Josephson Institute of Ethics report, which found that younger adults tend to exhibit higher tolerance for unethical behavior. Examination of PSIs, like other sales incentives, reveals intentional and unintentional consequences to a wide array of stakeholders. The research indicates that there is value inherent in considering both the propriety and manner of implementation of sales incentives, such as PSIs.",36,1,79,92,Business ethics; Competitor analysis; Business; Marketing; Stakeholder analysis; Value (ethics); Unintended consequences; Marketing ethics; Incentive; Product (business),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/25074694 https://philpapers.org/rec/RADTMO https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A%3A1014286110651,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1014286110651,,10.1023/a:1014286110651,1564757029,,0,001-640-100-466-724; 009-917-585-658-707; 029-531-253-758-756; 035-649-807-133-08X; 039-387-140-388-858; 040-301-192-271-390; 041-439-787-720-288; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-686-151-158-108; 045-298-157-553-365; 049-886-286-589-264; 053-085-939-027-539; 054-396-638-063-063; 054-880-495-794-874; 056-803-918-029-466; 071-168-292-076-36X; 075-926-100-411-350; 081-035-724-676-101; 081-877-962-733-053; 088-784-120-720-610; 101-709-947-763-810; 102-300-673-323-764; 114-558-326-439-926; 118-576-036-600-843; 122-211-430-838-510; 123-980-646-794-791; 124-076-116-602-319; 126-053-747-282-201; 126-148-139-646-51X; 126-296-039-318-37X; 133-168-023-722-922; 137-960-964-801-651; 145-559-457-872-198; 150-645-735-702-044; 157-793-341-480-804,19,false,,
156-114-308-499-630,"Prosecuting Terrorism Financing in Germany: Bundesgerichtshof (German Federal Court of Justice), Judgment of 14 August 2009 — 3 StR 552/08",,2010,journal article,German Law Journal,20718322,Cambridge University Press (CUP),,Christoph Safferling; Timo Ide,"The German Bundesgerichtshof (Federal Court of Justice) has to frequently adjudicate; cases related to terrorism. The �gWar on Terror�h has reached the German judiciary shortly; after its proclamation as a reaction to the 9/11�]attacks. Ever since, German criminal law is; grappling with the question of how to harmonize security interests on the one hand with; individual rights and liberties on the other. The expansion of the criminal law is a real; threat for the previously liberty�]oriented criminal law. The court decision discussed in this; case addresses a specific aspect of terrorism: the financing of terrorist activities. As there is; no special law prohibiting such kind of behavior, the judges had to apply section 263 of the; German Criminal Code, which deals with fraud, and combine this with sections 129 a and b; of the German Criminal Code, which makes being merely a member of a criminal; organization into a criminal offence. A highly sensitive field of law that is put under scrutiny; by anti�]terrorism measures is procedural law. As secret investigation measures through; electronic surveillance become more prevalent and sophisticated, the admissibility of the; evidence, which was gained mainly by intelligence, becomes more and more questionable.; The court decision discussed in this paper proves the willingness of the Federal Judges in; Germany to reduce individual liberty rights in order to enhance the effectiveness of; criminal prosecution",11,11,1292,1305,German; Political science; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Criminal law; Terrorism; Procedural law; Terrorism financing; Criminal code; Criminal procedure,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3725654,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s207183220002023x,,10.1017/s207183220002023x,159598038,,0,015-843-128-208-696; 046-202-235-902-872; 046-711-097-243-324; 082-751-958-525-553; 115-799-164-184-150; 171-246-649-976-368,6,true,cc-by,gold
156-191-966-452-227,Hybrid Governance Across National Jurisdictions as a Challenge to Constitutional Law,,2001,journal article,European Business Organization Law Review,15667529; 17416205,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Christoph Engel,"A technology often reaches perfection when its successor is already in place. Miraculously speedy and reliable punch card readers were finally available on the market when demand shifted to personal computers, to cite only one example. Do constitutions follow the same evolutionary pattern? Constitutional law, in general, and the doctrine of fundamental freedoms, in particular, are in admirable shape. Their dogmatics have been amply tested; they are elegant and rich. But they have been developed for the nation state. Yet governance reality is increasingly different. The state is competing with foreign, international and private governing authorities, or it is joining them in hybrid efforts. Will de-constitutionalization ensue? Or will the existing constitutions be able to face, or even alter, the new reality? This is a paper about governance. Hardly a term is more disputed in the social sciences. This paper looks at (potentially) global, not national or European governance. It therefore cannot avoid using the broadest of all possible definitions of governance. Since on the global scale there is no such thing as a widely undisputed higher order system, the term governance must comprise all modes of social ordering, by whatever actor or actor configuration. The focus of this paper is on divergent governance bodies, not governance tools. It does not want to explore whether the pertinent body uses (quasi-)legal rules, incentives, moral suasion or any other tool for governing the behavior of its addressees. It simply looks at who purports to change the behavior of a class of addressees, in the alleged interest of some protectees. Moreover, when it speaks of governance, the paper exclusively looks at intentional attempts to change the behavior of addressees. The limitation inherent in this becomes clear when looking at a constitutional court. To the extent that it has jurisdiction, one can interpret such a court as the supreme legal authority. At the limit, the court can even overrule the legislator. But, strictly exceptional instances notwithstanding, a constitutional court does not itself write the law. It, at most, invalidates existing rules, or gives them a different meaning. In both cases, parliament remains the governing body. Finally, this is an interdisciplinary paper in that it draws on insights from the social sciences, and from political sciences in particular. But it does so exclusively in the interest of better understanding a dogmatic problem of constitutional law: how can and how should a national constitution react when governance activities cannot (exclusively) be attributed to the governance bodies created by the constitution? More specifically even, the paper does not intend to design the appropriate reaction for a concrete instance of not exclusively public national governance. Its goal is much more modest. It wants to provide constitutional lawyers with a conceptual framework for addressing such concrete design problems. This explains why the paper does, by far, not exploit the richness of the discussion on hybrid international governance in the political sciences. The following sketch purports to address these questions from the angle of the German constitution. It starts with a taxonomy of governance authorities (II). It briefly summarizes the normative arguments for and against international, private and hybrid governance (III). It points to the option of privatizing, internationalizing and hybridizing the constitution itself (IV), but focuses on strategies for the existing national constitutions in the face of an altered reality (V). The concluding dogmatic treatment is confined to fundamental freedoms. It starts by isolating the international (VI) and the private dimension (VII), then goes on to address the more complex private international (VIII) and hybrid forms of governance (IX).",2,3,569,583,European Union law; Political science; Constitutional law; Law and economics; Constitution; Jurisdiction; Constitutional court; Legislator; Corporate governance; Fundamental rights,,,,,http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:2194193 https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/85111/1/2001-08_online.pdf https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/85111 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1017/S1566752900000604 https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_2194193,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1566752900000604,,10.1017/s1566752900000604,3121563255,,0,017-512-126-200-822; 018-848-706-334-347; 049-336-882-076-346; 049-986-835-578-575; 050-472-961-650-029; 080-137-176-607-375; 090-802-996-543-709; 112-822-083-279-565; 118-976-526-335-643; 124-567-686-077-76X; 133-497-786-870-074; 147-405-006-225-275; 149-915-536-660-103; 158-355-208-048-197; 163-664-434-727-243; 173-270-692-013-973,32,true,,green
156-229-782-785-861,In the Valley of the Blind: A Primer on Jury Selection in a Criminal Case,,1980,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Herald P. Fahringer,"Jury selection is the most important part of any criminal trial. If a lawyer has a difficult case, but succeeds in obtaining a jury sympathetic with his client's cause, the chances of winning improve substantially. On the other hand, a client may have an excellent defense, but if he suffers the misfortune of having twelve antagonistic jurors, sometimes the skill of no lawyer can save him. In most cases, the defendant's fate is fixed after jury selection. Consequently, counsel's ability to select a favorable jury in a criminal case is of paramount importance. For this reason, jury selection has become the subject of more and more solemn studies and the focus of boundless curiosity among members of the legal profession. Articles are coming forth in salvos1 because recently an abundance of fresh information has been produced through the work of social scientists, lawyers, and psychologists.2 Their assembly has dispelled several myths that",43,4,116,136,Psychology; Legal profession; Law; Trial practice; Jury; Jury selection; Misfortune; Subject (philosophy); Criminal case; Curiosity,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62554978 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1191379 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol43/iss4/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3603&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62554978.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191379,,10.2307/1191379,1573893364,,0,,6,true,,green
156-328-557-003-409,Agencias de consejo de votación (sobre la oportunidad de una convención internacional),2017-03-06,2017,journal article,Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado,24484873; 00418633,Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico,Mexico,Santiago Ramírez Reyes,"Las agencias de consejo de votacion son entidades relativamente nuevas en el panorama corporativo, especialmente en el contexto de los mecanismos de voto de los accionistas. Las agencias de este tipo fueron creadas con el animo de asistir a los inversionistas/accionistas con su consejo en como votar sus acciones. Este tipo de consultores no se encuentran regulados por agencia alguna en la mayoria de los paises ni se les requiere informar sobre la metodologia utilizada para llevar a cabo sus recomendaciones. La falta de imputabilidad de las agencias de consejo de votacion, asi como los posibles conflictos de intereses que han sido identificados en el desarrollo de sus actividades son preocupaciones constantes, puesto que la fuerza cinetica del comercio internacional dispersara a empresas de este tipo en todo el mundo. En este contexto, parece apropiado comenzar a considerar una convencion internacional en la materia.",1,148,337,359,,,,,,https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/download/11003/13041 https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/11003/14258 http://eprints.uanl.mx/18211/ https://core.ac.uk/download/287660123.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iij.24484873e.2017.148.11003,,10.22201/iij.24484873e.2017.148.11003,2595284701,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
156-490-034-913-556,Better Living Through Police Discretion,,1984,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Harold E. Pepinsky,,47,4,249,267,Political science; Law; Discretion; Law enforcement,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3785&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol47/iss4/9/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62554609 https://core.ac.uk/download/62554609.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191692,,10.2307/1191692,2796974044,,0,,24,true,,green
156-637-076-117-332,La civilité électorale : vote et forclusion de la violence en France (Partie 1),1993-05-15,1993,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Olivier Ihl,"Les incitations ne manquent pas qui poussent les acteurs sociaux à concevoir l'ordre politique moderne comme un idéal de rationalité et de fonctionnalité garant d'une véritable pacification des esprits et des corps. En caractérisant l'Etat à travers sa capacité à revendiquer ""le monopole de la contrainte physique légitime"", Max Weber établit une affinité très forte entre la forclusion de la violence privée et l'avènement d'un mode de domination rationnelle-légale. Parce qu'""il n'existe de nos..",,9-10,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277524.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.408,,10.4000/conflits.408,,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
156-776-216-931-863,Academic Freedom—An Emerging Constitutional Right,,1963,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William P. Murphy,,28,3,447,486,Political science; Law; Academic freedom; Constitutional right,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2964&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62556375 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol28/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62556375.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190641,,10.2307/1190641,1548105074,,0,,23,true,,green
156-901-376-345-812,Monitoring Physiological Reactions of Construction Workers in Virtual Environment: Feasibility Study Using Noninvasive Affective Sensors,,2021,journal article,Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction,19434162; 19434170,American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE),,Sudip Subedi; Nipesh Pradhananga; Hazal Ergun,AbstractThe purpose of this study is to determine the relevance of the physiological sensors in a virtual construction scenario to monitor the laborers’ physiological behaviors to improve the safet...,13,3,04521016,,Human–computer interaction; Virtual machine; Computer science; Relevance (information retrieval),,,,,https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%29LA.1943-4170.0000480,http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000480,,10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000480,3164474979,,0,002-171-778-679-587; 003-130-687-421-068; 005-517-536-340-657; 005-817-128-610-114; 009-103-253-076-986; 010-703-210-649-03X; 014-581-125-395-103; 016-666-693-760-450; 016-875-478-226-985; 017-128-287-467-257; 020-582-540-175-302; 023-357-546-381-754; 024-936-971-712-668; 028-600-795-731-718; 031-971-778-472-866; 032-966-253-965-705; 037-645-919-319-06X; 042-978-726-698-936; 043-352-068-234-794; 047-398-398-964-940; 048-659-680-558-806; 049-601-634-208-615; 050-107-055-911-068; 050-622-380-946-682; 051-298-770-758-155; 051-314-225-356-131; 052-596-700-392-145; 054-091-365-355-329; 055-276-061-472-347; 056-460-913-670-113; 061-629-551-661-587; 062-322-428-951-124; 062-943-078-639-692; 070-310-675-312-292; 089-572-438-341-719; 091-442-614-202-686; 091-612-010-262-45X; 095-237-990-547-824; 098-493-650-133-440; 100-486-671-053-890; 109-531-452-722-107; 114-898-691-400-588; 116-068-229-070-072; 120-371-154-686-839; 128-963-727-377-671; 151-580-755-427-184; 153-454-709-740-140; 199-151-520-720-403,4,false,,
157-133-675-751-48X,"Unwanted Sexual Attention in the Night-Time Economy: Behaviors, Safety Strategies, and Conceptualizing “Feisty Femininity”:",2019-07-30,2019,journal article,Feminist Criminology,15570851; 1557086x,SAGE Publications,United States,Clare Gunby; Anna Carline; Stuart Taylor; Helena Gosling,"Almost nothing is known about “unwanted sexual attention” and women’s navigation of it when in bars and nightclubs. Using focus group discussions, this article addresses that gap. It develops knowl...",15,1,24,46,Nothing; Psychology; Femininity; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Focus group; Social psychology,,,,The University of Leicester; Liverpool City Council,https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/11161/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1557085119865027 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/files/77703672/Main_Document_30.5.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1557085119865027 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1557085119865027 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/unwanted-sexual-attention-in-the-nighttime-economy(a530e101-ac32-456b-acb5-83e2a5ef4cdc).html https://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3051945/ https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/226696938.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085119865027,,10.1177/1557085119865027,2955460494,,0,000-645-683-442-375; 002-708-551-367-420; 002-925-216-585-843; 003-821-243-547-324; 004-297-878-101-746; 006-576-642-991-361; 008-802-004-787-820; 010-977-191-009-720; 011-160-935-945-088; 013-594-810-816-013; 017-886-958-635-673; 021-045-481-757-101; 027-384-920-198-298; 028-245-136-929-436; 035-351-611-014-159; 035-926-181-206-824; 037-587-158-803-056; 040-149-087-225-364; 045-726-316-876-371; 046-843-592-717-122; 048-476-274-985-560; 051-603-136-767-888; 052-719-946-731-474; 055-119-394-832-671; 066-022-920-941-033; 069-279-832-867-761; 070-445-898-121-58X; 073-941-332-356-939; 082-129-247-894-723; 086-599-906-150-851; 090-222-949-644-223; 090-846-812-863-340; 097-038-889-977-302; 098-010-220-502-219; 101-515-904-107-703; 101-524-219-947-186; 114-190-417-137-947; 120-556-556-132-91X; 122-126-249-991-91X; 127-588-824-352-267; 128-268-712-798-92X; 129-036-075-578-783; 130-154-144-247-367; 151-619-181-255-218; 154-642-333-826-10X; 170-433-792-245-426; 171-931-125-837-928; 172-069-546-226-961; 178-175-836-492-720; 188-833-107-308-086,14,true,cc0,green
157-413-214-212-228,Flesh Hook Pulling: Motivations and Meaning-Making From the “Body Side” of Life,,2013,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Alicia D. Horton,"This article offers an ethnographic account of a radical body modification ritual called “flesh hook pulling.” The article describes the motivations and rationales for flesh hook pulling as well as the spiritual, personal, and social benefits that flesh hook pullers derive from the practice. Data were collected via participant observation fieldwork and in-depth interviews. As an “extreme,” clandestine practice, flesh hook pulling elicits negative reactions from outsiders. Results are interpreted as part of a discursive competition for definitional control of radical body modification practice. The article speaks to competing constructions of body deviance and highlights the way in which the body continues to be a contested terrain.",34,2,115,134,Aesthetics; Sociology; Ethnography; Participant observation; Flesh; Hook; Body modification; Meaning-making; Body side; Criminology; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2012.707547,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2012.707547,,10.1080/01639625.2012.707547,2062601088,,0,005-335-368-813-664; 005-535-063-658-313; 009-328-807-730-917; 011-887-881-763-445; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-999-115-125-259; 014-374-369-634-105; 016-744-695-544-816; 017-151-691-788-437; 018-762-200-887-49X; 021-534-259-581-077; 026-363-110-002-610; 028-532-992-755-223; 028-918-729-461-211; 034-027-859-697-781; 038-803-187-308-652; 041-625-921-171-048; 044-425-031-506-427; 044-610-269-648-438; 049-971-691-298-504; 050-702-970-819-026; 053-813-669-801-346; 055-619-685-169-129; 059-245-636-617-855; 063-831-264-055-703; 071-923-065-799-150; 078-780-008-769-202; 080-426-605-382-866; 083-235-110-173-904; 086-285-005-719-092; 087-898-663-665-004; 092-040-271-705-816; 107-191-742-461-231; 107-727-582-123-462; 115-646-378-430-479; 116-214-265-938-61X; 127-540-548-363-572; 131-898-987-791-510; 132-155-085-478-380; 133-692-573-600-648; 139-216-563-817-238; 141-284-826-177-794; 141-870-907-855-114; 162-034-926-577-736; 171-381-372-004-946; 173-603-328-858-112; 180-929-496-587-44X; 184-816-237-201-228; 189-740-165-245-814,3,false,,
157-422-192-007-905,Countertransference in Conflict: One Client or Two?,,1995,journal article,The Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,0091634x,American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law,United States,James K. Hill,"The concept of countertransference (CT) reaction has undergone dramatic changes in definition since its inception at the turn of the century. No longer viewed as a hindrance to effective therapeutic interventions, it has become central to building the therapeutic alliance. However, CT can interfere with the therapeutic task, and this is especially true in forensic settings in which one must help particularly difficult clients. In these cases, the CT must split into two parts in order for the therapist to be clinically effective. The therapist reacts to the individual as both an offender who has violated a societal law and as a client who needs help, separating the client from the behavior. Although not recognized explicitly in the forensic literature, the effects of the dual CT underlie investigations of therapist-offender relationships. This article reviews the concept of CT with specific reference to forensic settings and develops the concept of dual CT.",23,1,105,116,Countertransference; Psychology; Forensic psychology; Psychological intervention; Alliance; Task (project management); Forensic psychiatry; Psychotherapist; DUAL (cognitive architecture),,Countertransference; Forensic Psychiatry; Humans; Psychological Theory; Psychotherapy,,,http://jaapl.org/content/23/1/105 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7599363 http://www.jaapl.org/content/23/1/105.full.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1995-45245-001 http://jaapl.org/content/jaapl/23/1/105.full.pdf,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7599363,7599363,,2171465660,,0,001-448-042-514-571; 003-148-511-966-991; 004-686-965-446-987; 005-606-839-074-370; 006-385-596-744-033; 011-461-983-959-459; 012-634-478-033-734; 014-621-010-427-017; 026-172-803-326-122; 026-340-482-555-273; 032-560-910-926-811; 037-678-906-444-276; 041-717-133-490-505; 044-495-267-158-864; 046-225-842-250-820; 050-036-910-618-853; 051-574-188-327-497; 052-774-545-496-524; 054-975-333-408-565; 059-236-797-999-511; 059-643-974-712-787; 062-931-496-202-743; 067-529-801-387-948; 080-651-666-424-290; 087-472-676-936-055; 090-240-837-785-530; 095-132-385-926-681; 105-146-791-388-725; 108-142-849-658-400; 111-132-739-204-941; 118-356-040-028-400; 125-002-202-386-004; 130-648-629-488-249; 149-223-549-623-080; 174-775-379-223-851; 186-561-775-842-808,10,false,,
157-749-697-867-980,Effects of Prosocial Video Games on Prosocial Thoughts and Prosocial Behaviors,2022-02-24,2022,journal article,Social Science Computer Review,08944393; 15528286,SAGE Publications,United States,Hua Li; Qian Zhang,"<jats:p> In this study, we examined the prosocial video game (PVG) versus neutral video game (NVG) effects on children’s prosocial behaviors. The first objective is to rate and choose the PVG and NVG by 67 experts. The second objective is to test whether playing a PVG can increase prosocial thoughts and behaviors. The third objective is to test the gender effects on prosocial thoughts and behaviors. The final objective is to assess the mediation effect of prosocial thoughts on prosocial behaviors. One hundred and 76 children (50% girls; M<jats:sub>age</jats:sub> = 4.89, SD = 0.79) recruited from a Chinese kindergarten participated in the 2 (Game) x 2 (Gender) factorial experiment. Half of them were randomly assigned to play a PVG or an NVG for 20 minutes. Prosocial thoughts were measured by reaction time (RT) to prosocial pictures in the Picture Decision Task (PDT), while prosocial behaviors were measured by difficulty of jigsaw chosen for the “virtual components” in the Tangram Jigsaw Task (TJT). Results were that brief exposure of children to a PVG increased their prosocial thoughts and prosocial behaviors. More precisely, boys reported higher accessibility of prosocial thoughts and more prosocial behaviors than girls. The PVG effect on prosocial behaviors was mediated by prosocial thoughts. These findings suggest that increasing PVG exposure and training prosocial thoughts were effective ways to promote the positive development of prosocial behavior during early childhood. </jats:p>",,,89443932110695,089443932110695,Prosocial behavior; Psychology; Developmental psychology; Helping behavior; Social psychology,,,,National Social Science Foundation of China; Chongqing Talent Plan Project; 111 program,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08944393211069599,,10.1177/08944393211069599,,,0,001-365-756-815-92X; 001-755-005-515-137; 001-956-333-431-814; 002-373-627-530-06X; 004-524-138-722-376; 007-032-292-328-324; 010-050-803-905-881; 011-730-941-396-777; 012-102-798-531-014; 013-439-265-939-949; 015-100-207-262-909; 017-605-494-010-427; 017-733-337-207-29X; 019-042-362-828-354; 021-460-389-738-782; 021-828-944-742-880; 021-850-392-880-898; 022-100-522-959-320; 023-961-353-430-194; 024-174-745-661-358; 026-967-651-457-041; 039-158-645-474-875; 039-277-910-082-381; 044-856-727-971-604; 046-443-895-924-994; 046-984-061-671-160; 059-258-464-219-975; 060-849-926-737-815; 063-252-929-166-795; 069-876-216-882-832; 074-635-455-389-109; 082-633-061-779-64X; 084-011-555-490-236; 086-226-967-888-719; 086-530-693-234-705; 089-929-894-232-275; 092-776-984-583-97X; 093-057-062-181-515; 114-900-379-966-00X; 118-381-750-009-700; 119-418-017-692-124; 120-243-626-425-498; 126-083-921-759-157; 127-042-399-876-291; 127-328-048-536-248; 137-078-566-763-815; 139-346-198-690-982; 162-642-737-463-085; 163-577-371-732-700,0,false,,
157-931-114-684-340,"What Intellectual Property Lawyers can learn from Barbra Streisand, Sepp Blatter, and the ""Coca-Cola Cry-Baby"": Dealing with ""Trademark Bullying"" in South Africa",2017-05-17,2017,journal article,Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal,17273781,Academy of Science of South Africa,,Andre M. Louw,"This article suggests some pause for reflection amongst intellectual property lawyers, and for serious consideration of the words of an internationally-renowned IP law expert: ""Possessing a right does not mean that it is a good idea to enforce it always, and to the hilt. Discretion may be nine parts of possession"". It provides some prominent, recent examples of trademark bullying or overly-aggressive enforcement in the IP law context. These examples are mainly from other jurisdictions but they are directly relevant to some of the IP law challenges present in South Africa at the moment.  The article further examines why lawyers and rights' holders engage in trademark bullying ( why it's done), and start to deal briefly with some of the legal implications. A future article is to examine the legal aspects of trademark bullying in much more detail and considers its legitimacy within the context of IP law, more generally, and some other areas of law, more specifically.",16,5,1,42,Possession (law); Cease and desist; Ambush marketing; Economics; Law; Litigation strategy; Discretion; Trademark; Trademark infringement; Intellectual property,,,,,https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/download/2430/2186 https://doaj.org/article/147e8de0ee5f4faaa39978d7c781891a http://www.scielo.org.za/pdf/pelj/v16n5/02.pdf https://perjournal.co.za/article/download/2430/2186 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/download/101882/91931 https://journals.assaf.org.za/per/article/view/2430 https://journals.co.za/content/perblad/16/5/EJC150039 https://dspace.nwu.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10394/10230/2013%2816%295LouwART-2%5b1%5d.pdf?sequence=1 http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1727-37812013000500002 https://perjournal.co.za/article/view/2430 https://repository.nwu.ac.za:443/handle/10394/10230 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pelj/article/view/101882 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/231092337.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2013/v16i5a2430,,10.17159/1727-3781/2013/v16i5a2430,2007763365,,0,018-844-978-387-436; 020-474-380-037-032; 025-343-690-937-484; 065-557-394-270-018; 085-239-749-341-180; 094-241-828-476-867; 104-097-734-750-885; 132-590-677-634-179; 158-781-763-735-297; 173-869-666-648-386; 177-224-560-298-418,0,true,cc-by,gold
157-949-832-967-287,The Short-Term Dynamics of Peers and Delinquent Behavior: An Analysis of Bi-weekly Changes Within a High School Student Network,2017-03-14,2017,journal article,Journal of quantitative criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer New York,Netherlands,F.M. Weerman; Pamela Wilcox; Christopher J. Sullivan,"Objectives; To analyze short-term changes in peer affiliations, offending behavior and routine activities in order to evaluate three different processes: peer selection, peer socialization and situational peer influences.",34,2,431,463,Peer group; Developmental psychology; Dynamics (music); Psychology; Socialization; Term (time); Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology; Situational ethics,Adolescence; Delinquency; Peers; Short term dynamics; Social networks,,,National Institute on Drug Abuse,https://repub.eur.nl/pub/98619 https://core.ac.uk/display/154414035 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-017-9340-2 https://paperity.org/p/79185186/the-short-term-dynamics-of-peers-and-delinquent-behavior-an-analysis-of-bi-weekly-changes https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1494586.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10940-017-9340-2.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-017-9340-2/fulltext.html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Arepub.eur.nl%3A98619 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29780204/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5951863/ https://repub.eur.nl/pub/98619/art-3A10.1007-2Fs10940-017-9340-2.pdf https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/the-short-term-dynamics-of-peers-and-delinquent-behavior-an-analy http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5951863 https://core.ac.uk/download/154414035.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-017-9340-2,29780204,10.1007/s10940-017-9340-2,2596280904,PMC5951863,0,003-355-206-889-354; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-502-447-528-115; 007-171-797-390-203; 007-352-652-997-701; 008-120-367-552-790; 008-643-382-751-643; 010-246-906-615-574; 011-077-424-719-348; 014-812-219-323-990; 015-789-897-324-910; 016-638-512-486-619; 017-728-419-622-116; 018-091-231-753-270; 018-793-079-355-492; 020-751-822-364-835; 021-822-826-390-995; 022-790-364-581-107; 024-459-163-548-573; 024-490-852-136-078; 025-031-949-186-737; 025-754-209-398-899; 026-422-371-248-966; 027-467-733-981-539; 028-647-350-572-708; 030-567-795-710-917; 035-351-880-038-490; 038-114-998-401-62X; 038-472-004-901-768; 042-603-492-200-080; 043-580-205-519-767; 049-283-568-695-986; 049-803-781-723-698; 053-380-422-819-797; 054-533-181-629-220; 054-888-664-778-899; 056-498-428-958-846; 058-809-468-935-356; 060-479-017-890-016; 061-128-322-453-332; 062-492-845-794-336; 063-497-866-879-274; 064-017-034-126-916; 065-878-503-868-682; 067-339-005-241-596; 070-082-139-208-588; 070-629-100-150-303; 074-225-102-766-675; 076-582-589-789-163; 077-229-981-234-356; 077-688-253-920-940; 078-108-375-970-543; 081-751-713-308-474; 083-592-182-051-020; 084-618-714-485-33X; 088-547-983-633-505; 088-794-705-628-077; 090-847-154-037-710; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-762-470-199-768; 098-470-075-216-546; 098-570-250-639-553; 098-720-200-648-196; 101-625-125-351-579; 101-782-385-199-701; 106-831-272-036-607; 109-911-073-648-60X; 115-889-374-285-493; 118-521-200-969-856; 119-509-623-873-578; 124-208-041-100-382; 129-587-970-540-23X; 131-454-151-829-315; 133-443-500-154-934; 154-317-570-487-843; 160-648-580-071-618; 161-429-678-422-136; 161-493-572-775-810; 167-387-463-679-730; 168-466-643-196-56X; 172-627-873-378-907; 191-992-245-405-841; 198-578-316-374-183; 199-770-138-710-055,20,true,cc-by,hybrid
158-000-653-535-644,Risk-based equity requirements: how equity rules for the financial sector can be applied to the real economy,,2012,journal article,Journal of Corporate Law Studies,14735970; 17578426,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Lukas Handschin,"It is undisputed that rules are necessary to cope with the risks of failing financial institutions in the financial sector. These rules link the risk profile of a financial institution to the quantitative and qualitative properties of its capital. In the real economy the discussion proceeds from the opposite direction, questioning the necessity of a minimal amount of capital and its regulation. This essay shows, however, that, even for the real economy, rules are in place which require the board of a company to adjust the risk profile to the level and structure of the company's equity and vice versa. The relationship between risk-bearing ability and equity leads to a set of principles and rules on how to determine the correct amount of equity. The essay describes these rules and their procedural enforcement based on company and accounting law rules.",12,2,255,293,Equity capital markets; Equity risk; Publishing; Actuarial science; Economics; Project commissioning; Microeconomics; Equity (finance); Financial institution; Enforcement; Real economy,,,,,https://edoc.unibas.ch/23794/ https://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A6056171 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.5235/JCLS.12.2.255 https://core.ac.uk/download/18257030.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5235/jcls.12.2.255,,10.5235/jcls.12.2.255,2082178223,,0,001-950-996-800-53X; 012-261-412-785-23X; 013-312-553-137-088; 015-563-248-313-769; 028-628-320-841-010; 034-864-421-215-248; 048-637-592-022-086; 048-897-924-297-440; 053-787-857-527-472; 057-382-689-627-06X; 057-927-361-357-657; 058-842-808-198-968; 061-110-611-128-020; 070-214-520-117-388; 076-272-004-749-817; 085-476-813-501-644; 107-757-117-904-746; 115-685-670-568-258; 132-443-639-848-58X; 140-345-235-937-149; 140-904-385-089-745,5,true,,green
158-133-286-551-43X,Chronique bibliographique : Laffaire Huntington,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Percival Manglano,"Aujourd’hui, plus de deux ans et demi après la première publication de l’article de Samuel Huntington “The Clash of Civilizations ?” , on ne peut que constater le succès fulgurant de son auteur à en faire un sujet central de débat auprès des policy-makers et auteurs de son pays, comme du monde entier. Le conflit entre civilisations est devenu un sujet fondamental en politique internationale face auquel nombre d’auteurs se sont positionnés : “l’affaire Huntington” est née.  Qu’est-ce qu’une “a..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253125.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.485,,10.4000/conflits.485,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
158-194-134-717-372,Violation of Dapek Salah Customary Law in Bengkulu: Forensic Psychological Analysis Toward The Criminal Behavior of Indigenous,2020-04-25,2020,journal article,Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology,09739122; 09739130,Institute of Medico-legal Publications Private Limited,India,,"Introduction: Every law is a system which means law bases on the unity of the mind. Customary law is understood as a law that lives in a “living law” society, legal values and a sense of justice that lives in society. All takes place after the values lived by the society under the filter of legal ideals and moral ideals prevailing in the society concerned. Without the law as an effective social control, humans potentially can lead to behavior that can bring destruction to humans. In Bengkulu, the law that lives in the community is known as the law of adat dapek salah. Violation of the law can be acts of a person or group of people who disturb the balance in the indigenous peoples. The violation of the law is an act of deviant behavior that is negative in which each culprit will be charged with various kinds of traditional sanctions. The research of forensic psychology analysis is needed to see the behavior of customary criminal crime in violation of customary law. The assessment is carried out to provide an overview of the mental state of the offender. This is in line with forensic psychology as the study of subjects in terms of cognitive, effective and behavior in relation to the legal process. Material and Method: This research is a qualitative research which produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words from people and observed behavior. Qualitative research is also called naturalistic research. This study departs from naturalistic inquiry whose findings are not found from statistical calculations. Findings: Customary law of Dapek Salah in Bengkulu as a social model directs to accommodate the entire social system which includes the function of norm system. The function of norm system is to correct behavior that deviates from the relevant rules (violations). These rules are the framework of human behavior orientation (members of the social system). Norms are also often referred to as rules of conduct and blueprints for behavior in a society. This can also lead to anti-social behavior or asocial behavior which could be a factor causing criminal behavior. Criminal behavior toward the Dapek Salah law is an act that causes adverse reactions and corrections and the balance of the community. In the study of forensic psychology analysis, criminal behavior on the law depends on the perception of the respective actors. Aspects of perception consist of cognitive aspects (thoughts), affective aspects (feelings), and aspects of conation (behavior). Individual perceptions can influence and motivate subsequent behavior, if the object of perception is judged unpleasant then the behavior is negative. Conclusion: Violation of the Dapek Salah is a phenomenon, a person or group of people who violate customary law (criminal behavior) so as disturbing the balance in indigenous peoples’ value. In the forensic psychological analysis, criminal behavior of the law depends on the perception of the respective actors. Aspects of perception consist of cognitive aspects (thoughts), affective aspects (feelings), and aspects of conation (behavior). Individual perceptions can influence and motivate subsequent behavior, if the object of perception is judged unpleasant then the behavior is negative. In the basic concept of psychology, there is something wrong with the minds of the perpetrators so that they are involved in criminal behavior. Imbalance relationship between Id, Ego and Superego makes humans weak and consequently more likely to commit deviant behavior or criminal behavior.",,,,,Law; Criminal law; Indigenous; Sanctions; Psychology; Criminal justice; Philosophy of law; Sociology; Criminology; Political science,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3212,,10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3212,,,0,,0,false,,
158-258-441-847-492,After the sunset: the residual effect of temporary legislation,2011-02-02,2011,journal article,European Journal of Law and Economics,09291261; 15729990,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Frank Fagan,"The difference between permanent legislation and temporary legislation is the default rule of termination: permanent legislation governs perpetually, while temporary legislation governs for a limited time. Recent literature on legislative timing rules considers the effect of temporary legislation to stop at the moment of expiration. When the law expires, so does its regulatory effect. This article extends that literature by examining the effect of temporary legislation beyond its expiration. We show that in addition to affecting compliance behavior which depends on statutory enforcement, temporary legislation also affects compliance behavior which does not depend on statutory enforcement, and more generally, organizational behavior after a sunset. When temporary legislation expires therefore, it can continue to administer regulatory and other effects. We specify the conditions for this process and give the optimal legislative response.",36,1,209,226,Business; Statutory law; Public finance; Law and economics; Default rule; Legislation; Enforcement; Sunset provision; Legislature; Commercial law,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-011-9219-x https://repub.eur.nl/pub/31608/ https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6511771 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:ejlwec:v:36:y:2013:i:1:p:209-226 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/ejlwec/v36y2013i1p209-226.html https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10657-011-9219-x/fulltext.html https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai:repub.eur.nl:31608 https://paperity.org/p/6223769/after-the-sunset-the-residual-effect-of-temporary-legislation https://repub.eur.nl/pub/31608/006859.pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10657-011-9219-x.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/18522291.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10657-011-9219-x,,10.1007/s10657-011-9219-x,3124095027,,0,000-166-051-640-375; 001-923-908-100-936; 004-355-636-830-914; 016-664-045-056-343; 025-351-243-680-47X; 031-503-840-707-236; 035-913-832-522-802; 043-245-235-802-303; 047-523-128-409-867; 050-457-658-003-894; 057-726-307-033-52X; 061-627-210-093-930; 068-087-197-680-953; 069-166-649-402-535; 075-354-228-684-621; 083-203-113-677-511; 097-374-755-396-177; 129-651-368-663-177; 133-594-192-994-613; 144-956-043-601-825; 152-150-509-090-631; 160-230-889-698-410; 176-543-623-286-740; 188-716-371-657-282,2,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
158-343-345-657-417,Some Economic Aspects of Immigration Into the United States,,1956,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Joseph J. Spengler,"This paper has to do with the economic aspects of American immigrationamong them, the capacity of the American economy to absorb immigrants and the probable response of the American economy to variations in the volume of immigration. Accordingly, both a historical and an analytical approach are employed. Part I is given to an historical resume of the economic dimensions of American immigration. A summary account of the actual effects of immigration upon the American economy is presented in part II. Parts III and IV are devoted to an outline of the implications of economic-demographic theory for the subject under consideration. In part V, conclusions for policy based upon the preceding historical and analytical sections are indicated.",21,2,236,255,Political economy; Political science; Immigration law; Subject (philosophy); Immigration,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol21/iss2/3/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2672&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62556952 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190501 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556952.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190501,,10.2307/1190501,1524605525,,0,,3,true,,green
158-355-503-409-274,Don’t Try This at Home: the FDA’s Restrictive Regulation of Home Testing Devices.,,2017,journal article,Duke law journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Shelby Baird,"Over the past forty years, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has successfully restricted consumers' access to home-testing applications based on the notion that it should protect individuals from their own reactions to test results. In the 1970s, the FDA briefly denied women access to home pregnancy tests that were identical to those used in laboratories. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, it relied on concerns about consumer responses to HIV status results to justify a categorical ban on applications for HIV home-testing technology. More recently, it placed burdensome restrictions on direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing companies, such as 23andMe, based on fears that consumers would make irrational medical decisions after receiving genetic variant results. Although the FDA has the statutory authority to ensure the ""safety and effectiveness"" of medical devices, it has expansively interpreted the term ""safety"" to encompass considerations of how consumers might use test results provided by purely informative devices. This Note argues that courts should not give the FDA deference on its broad interpretation of safety"" in restricting home-testing devices. It documents the evolution of the expertise-based rationale for judicial deference, noting that courts typically provide scientific agencies, including the FDA, ""super deference"" because of the complicated nature of their work. Ultimately, courts should not defer to the FDA's interpretation of ""safety"" because it did not use its scientific expertise when it considered how consumers might react to HIV home-testing and DTC genetic testing results. Further, the FDA should not have the authority to make decisions based on its view of ""safety"" because it should not have the power to make value judgments for consumers about whether they should seek their personal medical information.",67,2,383,426,Internet privacy; Business; Statutory law; Consumer behaviour; Power (social and political); Value (ethics); Test (assessment); Judicial deference; Deference; Device Approval,,"Access to Information/legislation & jurisprudence; Consumer Behavior; Device Approval; Direct-To-Consumer Screening and Testing/legislation & jurisprudence; Equipment Safety; Fraud/legislation & jurisprudence; Genetic Testing/legislation & jurisprudence; Government Regulation; HIV Infections/diagnosis; Humans; Marketing of Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence; Patient Safety/legislation & jurisprudence; Reagent Kits, Diagnostic; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration/legislation & jurisprudence","Reagent Kits, Diagnostic",,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol67/iss2/3/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29469551/ https://paperity.org/p/85282587/dont-try-this-at-home-the-fdas-restrictive-regulation-of-home-testing-devices https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29469551 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3914&context=dlj http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29469551,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29469551,29469551,,2768934896,,0,,1,false,,
158-559-726-807-514,The Power of the Supreme Court in the Age of the Positive State: A Preliminary Excursus—Part Two: On the Need for Adaptation to Changing Reality,,1967,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Arthur Selwyn Miller; Alan W. Scheflin,"N Part One of this article,' three hypotheses which, of necessity, were unsupported by empirical foundation,2 were tentatively advanced in an attempt to suggest some ways of thinking about the institutional position of the United States Supreme Court.3 It was noted that a priori assertions about the Court and its power are wholly inadequate and that scholarship must go beyond the confines of judicial opinions if a full understanding of America's peculiar",1967,3,522,551,Judicial opinion; Political science; Position (finance); Law; Power (social and political); State (polity); Scholarship; Supreme court; Foundation (evidence); Adaptation (computer science),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/149266745 https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/facpubs/683/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1371629 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol16/iss3/2/ https://digitalcommons.law.scu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1689&context=facpubs https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2099&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/149266745.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371629,,10.2307/1371629,1517330962,,0,,2,true,,green
158-584-296-498-356,Sentencing Disparities,2017-12-01,2017,journal article,British Journal of American Legal Studies,20494092; 27195864,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Melissa Hamilton,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>;                <jats:p>Criminal justice stakeholders are strongly concerned with disparities in penalty outcomes. Disparities are problematic when they represent unfounded differences in sentences, an abuse of discretion, and/or potential discrimination based on sociodemographic characteristics. The Article presents an original empirical study that explores disparities in sentences at two levels: the individual case level and the regional level. More specifically, the study investigates upward departures in the United States’ federal sentencing system, which constitutes a guidelines-based structure. Upward departures carry unique consequences to individuals and their effects on the system as they lead to lengthier sentences, symbolically represent a dispute with the guidelines advice, and contribute to mass incarceration. Upward departures are discretionary to district courts and thus may lead to disparities in sentencing in which otherwise seemingly like offenders receive dissimilar sentences, in part because of the tendency of their assigned judges to depart upward (or not).</jats:p>;                <jats:p>The study utilizes a multilevel mixed model to test the effects of a host of explanatory factors on the issuance of upward departures at the case level and whether those same factors are significant at the group level-i.e., district courts-to determine the extent of variation across districts. The explanatory variables tested include legal factors (e.g., final offense level, criminal history, offense type), extralegal characteristics (e.g., gender, race/ethnicity, citizenship), and case-processing variables (e.g., trial penalty, custody status). The results indicate that various legal and nonlegal factors are relevant in individual cases (representing individual differences) and signify that significant variations across district courts exist (confirming regional disparities). Implications of the significant findings for the justice system are explored.</jats:p>",6,2,177,224,Discretion; Race (biology); Criminal justice; Ethnic group; Psychology; Multilevel model; Variation (astronomy); Social psychology; Criminology; Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/131229090.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjals-2017-0010,,10.1515/bjals-2017-0010,,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
158-601-649-281-542,Lorsqu’un conflit local s’intègre dans la guerre globale au terrorisme : le cas des maoïstes du Népal,2007-12-30,2007,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Benoît Cailmail; Miriam Perier,"La crise politique liee a l’emergence du mouvement maoiste en fevrier 1996 et a ses relatifs succes a plonge le gouvernement et la democratie fragile du Nepal dans une sorte de decadence et de chaos. Les institutions politiques n’ont ete que davantage fragilisees par ce conflit qui a force leur retrait des zones rurales. Cette perte de controle et de legitimite des instances politiques, incapables de regler la crise par la voie politique de la negociation, ont offert a l’armee et au roi, son chef supreme, des pouvoirs renforces et difficiles a contester – tant du point de vue national, regional, qu'international –, du moins au depart. Mobilisee au bout de sept annees de conflit, l’armee royale avait pour fonction initiale d’engager et de permettre des negociations avec les rebelles. Or, rapidement, son role repressif a remplace le reste… Comme nous le verrons dans cet article, le Nepal temoigne de l'interconnexion du local et de l'international, particulierement pour ce qui est des effets des politiques internationales initiees par quelques Etats, sur des populations locales pourtant a priori totalement deconnectees du « terrorisme international » et de la lutte qui est menee contre ledit phenomene. Nous montrerons les consequences de l'application du label terroriste aux rebelles maoistes, en termes d'aide internationale, de relations regionales et de vie locale. Le Nepal represente un excellent exemple de l'impossibilite d'aborder un conflit dit « peripherique » sans toutefois observer les liens regionaux et internationaux souvent au cœur des dynamiques de la violence.",,68,127,146,,,,,,https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/6243 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703577 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/6243 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224220182.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.6243,,10.4000/conflits.6243,1961009919,,0,,2,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
158-614-546-056-345,Boundary maintenance and capital punishment: A sociological perspective,,1987,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,Laurence Armand French,"Capital punishment represents a sociolegal dilemma in the United States. While there is seemingly popular support in the country for the death penalty, a clear discriminatory bias exists challenging the foundation of American justice-that of fair treatment before the law. A review of sentencing practices and executions indicates major regional (south/non-south) differences regarding the proportion of executions in terms of both numbers and race. This social process is explained in terms of societal reaction/boundary maintenance model. One means of avoiding these regional biases and to ensure a more objective adjudication process would be to make capital crimes a federal offense. Language: en",5,4,423,432,Sociological imagination; Economics; Boundary (real estate); Law and economics; Adjudication; Dilemma; Foundation (evidence); Poison control; Computer security; Race (biology); Capital (economics),,,,,https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_489108_38 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370050406,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370050406,,10.1002/bsl.2370050406,1973275926,,0,004-780-494-993-220; 037-830-393-377-955; 047-107-643-667-761; 056-234-298-250-33X; 118-599-469-660-907; 193-996-073-586-746,4,false,,
158-623-868-678-109,Design of the “Up2U” domestic abuse perpetrator programme,2017-10-06,2017,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Dominic A. S. Pearson; Amy K. Ford,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to outline the development, structure, and implementation of a new programme for domestic abuse (DA) perpetrators.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; A needs-led DA perpetrator programme is proposed, named as “Up2U: Creating Healthy Relationships” (Up2U). The background to Up2U, its aims, configuration, and delivery methods are presented in this paper. To illustrate Up2U, the targets for change and referral population in the development site are discussed. Furthermore, the paper reflects on some of the implementation decisions and the steps taken towards evaluating the impact of Up2U in the development site.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Research supports provision of treatment targeting perpetrators’ criminogenic needs, delivered with responsivity to their learning styles, at an intensity that matches their risk. Change on treatment targets can be evaluated in the context of differences in recidivism outcomes to help assess whether impact can be attributed to the programme. It can also serve as a more proximal index of success/failure for individual clients. Such implementation and evaluation decisions are a benefit of the present researcher-practitioner partnership.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; Up2U is innovative by being risk-and needs-led rather than taking a gendered approach to DA treatment, and this new evidence-based approach may reduce partner abuse. This is the first paper to outline Up2U’s structure, content, implementation, and measurement.",10,3,189,201,Evidence-based practice; Psychology; Recidivism; Referral; Research design; Context (language use); Population; Domestic violence; General partnership; Applied psychology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-04-2017-0280/full/html https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/design-of-the-up2u-domestic-abuse-perpetrator-programme https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JACPR-04-2017-0280 https://core.ac.uk/download/96919993.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-04-2017-0280,,10.1108/jacpr-04-2017-0280,2757897655,,0,002-368-785-640-84X; 002-492-531-984-069; 002-502-802-464-505; 002-911-361-245-709; 003-428-865-542-682; 004-905-754-999-466; 004-911-748-661-005; 006-256-394-291-573; 007-904-711-456-212; 008-640-920-193-199; 011-334-549-315-659; 012-330-409-847-010; 012-537-352-448-016; 012-588-702-171-02X; 014-989-482-122-321; 015-938-870-859-487; 017-985-072-140-333; 021-543-606-832-526; 023-907-576-363-948; 028-835-945-576-247; 030-979-403-296-720; 032-628-920-140-351; 035-797-577-320-748; 036-821-742-036-489; 037-625-645-213-154; 040-317-900-484-431; 041-332-925-212-346; 047-703-088-644-35X; 048-308-725-913-898; 055-995-861-843-442; 057-756-152-034-567; 059-105-194-708-762; 060-650-743-965-972; 062-396-909-043-591; 065-635-156-864-428; 065-660-780-248-551; 066-102-396-025-126; 070-364-740-885-593; 074-848-587-814-452; 079-462-533-226-17X; 083-445-536-024-071; 086-768-164-887-866; 096-961-316-911-560; 099-835-791-238-493; 100-347-282-909-608; 105-709-373-583-17X; 105-901-903-655-629; 106-350-109-138-796; 108-643-231-292-211; 120-678-092-342-243; 127-889-914-717-302; 134-724-920-149-119; 145-889-772-111-702; 157-221-308-286-82X; 160-026-752-599-317; 160-049-689-765-088; 160-947-040-648-316,6,true,cc-by,green
158-677-423-878-187,Children's Meaning‐Conciliation of their Fathers' Violence Related to Fathers and Violence in General,,2007,journal article,Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention,14043858; 16512340,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Åsa Cater,"Exposure to a father's violence against the mother during childhood entails a risk for emotional and behavioral problems and for reproducing violent behavior. More knowledge about how children make sense of the contradictory aspects of fathers' violence may help us understand variations in children's reactions. This qualitative study aims to contribute to theoretical development by identifying patterns in how children can relate general conceptions of fathers to general conceptions of violence to create conciliated meaning about their own father's violence against their mother. Ten children, aged 8 to 12, were interviewed using a semistructured format. Analysis of their abstractions and generalizations of concepts crucial for meaning-conciliation resulted in the identification of three patterns of meaning: 1) acknowledging the violent father as one kind of father, 2) acknowledging the father's violent behavior as one part of his multifaceted personality, and 3) distancing violence from fathers' relative goodness. Implications of the findings for social theory and child welfare praxis are suggested.",8,1,41,55,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Personality; Qualitative research; Praxis; Meaning (existential); Poison control; Distancing; Social theory; Domestic violence; Social psychology,,,,,http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:186712 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14043850701289538,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14043850701289538,,10.1080/14043850701289538,2061575205,,0,005-202-229-296-768; 010-584-396-677-207; 021-202-480-117-360; 023-793-772-224-299; 026-562-204-071-598; 026-763-030-872-424; 031-286-148-303-093; 036-304-508-312-89X; 037-636-752-878-403; 040-008-344-731-569; 042-074-124-740-808; 045-164-352-303-974; 046-819-684-165-185; 052-801-415-500-696; 052-964-359-266-490; 055-684-474-014-072; 066-791-478-379-098; 068-668-008-780-118; 077-074-037-466-345; 080-542-899-583-273; 081-366-822-159-235; 107-604-710-381-15X; 115-049-493-542-489; 116-476-511-935-570; 123-385-981-138-226; 134-069-914-412-576; 142-288-260-614-602; 156-792-973-685-807; 162-114-735-125-745; 165-504-597-351-359; 175-261-369-774-121; 182-281-870-693-60X; 192-121-458-147-252; 195-047-642-393-759; 198-258-574-537-675,29,false,,
158-692-862-914-253,A Comparison of Victim and Offender Perspectives of Grooming and Sexual Abuse,2015-03-06,2015,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Helen C. Whittle; Catherine Hamilton-Giachritsis; Anthony R. Beech,"This study involved interviews with three female victims of on-line grooming and contact sexual abuse and the three adult males who groomed and abused them. Results indicate that victim and offender dyads most commonly disagreed in their accounts of the sexual elements of the relationship, including initiation; stage when sexualization took place; production of photos and videos; and initiation of contact sexual abuse. The study found that the dynamic between offenders and victims of on-line grooming and child sexual abuse can be varied and complex. Findings are discussed in the context of implications for practitioners and prevention.",36,7,539,564,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Sexualization; Context (language use); Human Females; Sexual abuse; Child abuse; Child sexual abuse,,,,,https://purehost.bath.ac.uk/ws/files/118963177/Victim_Offender_Comparison_final_amends_05.06.14_DEVIANT_BEHAVIOR_upload.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2014.944074 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2015-15452-003 https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/a-comparison-of-victim-and-offender-perspectives-of-grooming-and- https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a-comparison-of-victim-and-offender-perspectives-of-grooming-and-sexual-abuse(8e1b534e-c254-483d-9306-b3bfe2499aa2).html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/161913925.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2014.944074,,10.1080/01639625.2014.944074,2026597447,,0,001-819-696-406-529; 006-759-995-832-325; 008-769-485-348-551; 017-778-750-619-131; 026-965-920-215-51X; 033-396-612-853-962; 037-550-015-414-716; 061-936-896-963-820; 067-020-560-913-705; 070-886-233-939-84X; 074-117-594-515-793; 081-833-605-115-666; 083-713-223-417-278; 084-724-432-887-487; 086-397-804-257-433; 087-112-517-571-870; 087-663-082-607-213; 090-075-652-286-106; 090-433-826-038-127; 092-121-417-707-588; 093-319-718-595-161; 101-219-225-992-169; 102-513-607-406-595; 105-034-780-955-003; 109-984-517-638-347; 110-112-373-254-447; 128-085-681-032-558; 132-485-153-683-151; 148-542-303-936-679; 154-938-355-673-581; 158-980-518-312-671,23,true,,green
158-837-315-176-575,Digital harassment and abuse: Experiences of sexuality and gender minority adults,2018-07-30,2018,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Anastasia Powell; Adrian J. Scott; Nicola Henry,"Digital harassment and abuse refers to a range of harmful, interpersonal behaviours experienced via the internet, as well as via mobile phone and other electronic communication devices. Whereas muc...",17,2,199,223,Internet privacy; The Internet; Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Mobile phone; Range (computer programming); Harassment; Transgender; Electronic communication; Human sexuality,,,,Australian Research Council,https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/23639/ http://library.stik-ptik.ac.id/detail?id=57793&lokasi=lokal https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1477370818788006 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1477370818788006 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1477370818788006 https://core.ac.uk/download/159081695.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370818788006,,10.1177/1477370818788006,2885907435,,0,000-725-405-055-607; 003-173-585-909-994; 004-426-705-221-06X; 005-819-995-022-782; 007-004-847-761-511; 008-496-176-237-566; 008-995-697-267-134; 011-472-395-879-165; 013-738-849-666-796; 015-795-211-513-33X; 015-903-050-101-398; 017-286-799-380-685; 018-406-400-269-564; 020-757-236-885-205; 023-992-059-112-349; 027-022-585-226-053; 034-378-034-553-083; 034-385-961-084-391; 035-724-608-808-870; 037-442-115-681-397; 038-137-232-093-688; 039-505-462-264-772; 041-702-856-336-534; 042-834-387-802-395; 050-119-609-226-360; 050-638-843-939-486; 050-970-183-636-23X; 052-146-983-509-99X; 053-335-166-209-742; 054-020-886-425-486; 054-078-429-508-931; 054-707-669-799-693; 055-348-606-973-206; 055-671-048-848-207; 056-307-117-242-475; 059-470-754-550-373; 059-981-859-293-996; 063-103-411-824-862; 067-950-582-068-70X; 068-147-999-352-240; 070-862-541-255-304; 071-065-109-682-336; 072-811-052-394-365; 076-232-370-968-933; 087-176-132-388-189; 088-907-701-851-771; 089-374-376-953-113; 090-507-566-436-266; 103-352-549-098-548; 105-575-783-251-724; 107-304-142-999-837; 109-919-958-143-04X; 115-947-284-984-875; 116-890-735-398-114; 118-749-598-930-45X; 122-051-704-715-957; 126-639-494-703-79X; 130-403-357-574-307; 135-777-196-637-570; 139-244-146-099-624; 139-278-085-132-667; 163-017-306-408-300; 167-187-121-500-503; 170-191-136-874-276,39,true,,green
158-894-032-580-077,"Public policy for non-humans: exploring UK state-wide parties' formative policy record on animal welfare, 1979-2010",2013-01-29,2013,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Paul Chaney,"This study uses mixed methods to explore the issue salience and policy framing of animal welfare in UK state-wide parties' Westminster election manifestos and parliamentary Early Day Motions. Over the past three decades there has been a gradual increase in salience, accompanied by a Left–Right cleavage. The latter is a function of contrasting framing practices and levels of political prioritisation. The Left exhibits a greater general propensity to advance animal welfare measures, whilst the Right is more reliant on the actions of individual MPs. Overall this study confirms that the status of animal welfare as a policy issue remains ‘fragile’; whilst no longer excluded from party programmes, significant further work remains before it is fully mainstreamed into the formative phase of policy-making in UK electoral politics.",67,4,907,934,Public policy; Political economy; Sociology; Framing (social sciences); Law; Electoral politics; Gradual increase; Formative assessment; Politics,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4824712 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/58356/ https://academic.oup.com/pa/article-abstract/67/4/907/1478366 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/58356/ http://orca-mwe.cf.ac.uk/58356/ https://core.ac.uk/download/42512801.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gss108,,10.1093/pa/gss108,1991878346,,0,001-048-346-380-127; 003-181-628-590-443; 004-901-083-033-661; 005-003-917-157-815; 006-219-924-142-602; 006-844-098-830-908; 011-776-341-753-308; 012-077-873-034-21X; 012-640-481-053-809; 013-117-645-971-543; 015-441-955-559-56X; 017-064-508-761-127; 017-239-975-503-911; 017-831-511-651-37X; 026-223-366-029-951; 026-775-594-060-761; 026-793-473-415-510; 027-090-507-094-133; 027-117-081-807-219; 029-745-515-993-486; 030-159-268-676-515; 031-134-909-480-471; 031-762-133-647-285; 032-742-652-959-799; 033-163-124-940-55X; 033-889-000-107-366; 041-053-060-170-009; 042-769-279-562-437; 043-200-840-148-259; 043-332-862-506-138; 044-311-592-490-335; 048-782-487-326-564; 049-642-738-796-045; 050-198-917-682-032; 052-254-063-690-51X; 054-102-350-181-400; 054-689-300-373-59X; 057-196-455-336-973; 059-179-904-722-721; 060-383-072-464-590; 062-579-606-126-287; 063-824-839-587-626; 067-596-105-497-529; 068-794-539-204-870; 068-937-385-389-942; 069-529-937-076-543; 071-155-343-945-105; 072-361-487-731-070; 075-001-894-805-081; 076-322-841-295-94X; 076-781-417-674-679; 077-133-315-834-097; 078-653-656-069-747; 084-182-249-403-401; 085-525-773-164-273; 085-632-521-040-50X; 085-988-997-208-440; 089-269-117-515-843; 094-120-140-225-33X; 094-585-621-391-03X; 095-362-623-500-007; 098-658-224-449-285; 098-714-253-761-183; 099-664-934-552-372; 099-686-219-821-622; 102-654-637-855-446; 102-849-931-600-014; 102-986-050-352-381; 106-260-112-763-198; 109-418-752-400-797; 109-761-859-867-408; 111-783-846-052-145; 115-030-214-383-922; 116-090-790-850-649; 122-815-737-051-998; 123-177-606-845-862; 124-736-154-849-532; 125-044-172-325-977; 128-954-899-428-549; 129-755-072-363-243; 135-203-986-534-557; 136-496-750-170-513; 137-299-847-358-890; 138-452-653-772-537; 144-123-833-016-835; 147-639-147-246-338; 155-133-447-002-724; 156-102-699-524-03X; 165-154-153-001-465; 192-003-050-869-043,9,true,,green
159-216-501-823-742,Fairness and the Neurobiology of Social Cognition: Commentary on ''Nonhuman species' reactions to inequity and their implications for fairness'' by Sarah Brosnan,2006-07-18,2006,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Karli K. Watson; Michael L. Platt,"Behavioral responses to social norm violation, such as those described in non-human primates by Brosnan, require, at the very least, attention to social cues, sensitivity to change (e.g., disappointment), and behavioral inhibition. Neurobiological evidence suggests that these various processes are instantiated in neural circuits localized to the parietal cortex, the striatum, and prefrontal cortex, respectively. Here we provide a brief overview of these neural mechanisms, which are likely to be involved in the perception of, and reaction to, social inequity.",19,2,186,193,Social cue; Biological neural network; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Social policy; Perception; Disappointment; Prefrontal cortex; Posterior parietal cortex; Social cognition,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-006-0008-6,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-006-0008-6,,10.1007/s11211-006-0008-6,1981539091,,0,001-773-308-145-603; 002-031-805-850-315; 002-362-328-747-476; 002-623-587-486-883; 005-485-914-230-903; 007-162-842-644-299; 009-882-437-949-257; 017-459-516-782-16X; 018-123-659-941-188; 019-703-134-748-665; 020-016-486-091-805; 021-322-551-565-504; 022-050-715-137-566; 022-191-545-809-399; 023-380-768-882-744; 024-081-295-324-502; 025-038-916-097-596; 026-820-616-346-972; 027-660-545-271-921; 031-355-214-016-815; 035-296-104-211-634; 041-674-626-243-505; 042-387-549-293-537; 043-020-833-842-287; 044-297-717-506-145; 046-962-410-192-858; 047-446-059-318-921; 050-221-954-261-432; 050-332-875-598-274; 055-126-460-439-946; 057-377-465-119-254; 058-780-132-032-333; 062-184-857-784-501; 069-217-390-348-37X; 070-479-217-518-537; 072-947-770-797-575; 078-367-422-456-261; 081-780-658-268-90X; 085-452-462-009-132; 096-603-321-585-093; 100-762-301-566-793; 107-178-042-778-91X; 108-355-670-032-984; 117-464-319-724-317; 117-623-536-083-793; 142-368-138-562-781; 148-818-552-057-573; 152-658-786-564-871; 160-595-813-056-747; 172-787-983-351-708; 189-044-859-218-168,6,false,,
159-287-828-324-492,Introduction: Distributive and procedural justice,,1996,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Riël Vermunt; Kjell Y. Törnblom,"The formation of justice judgments appears to be affected by both outcomes and procedures. Originally, empirical research of justice focused on the effects of outcomes on justice judgments. Starting with the work of Adams (1965) and others (see Messick and Sentis, 1983) research was directed at exploring the effects of inequitable allocations on recipients' cognitive and behavioral reactions (Adams, 1965: Walster et aL, 1978; see also T6rnblom, 1992). The effects of procedures on fairness judgments, emphasized by Rawls (1971) was fwst investigated by Thibaut and Walker (1975). In those early years, researchers were primarily interested in the effects of procedural information on justice judgments. Thibaut and Walker found that verdicts were judged as fair in a situation when the litigants perceived they had some influence on the final court decision. The interest in procedural justice was also reflected in justice theories like Folger's Referent Cognitions Theory (Folger, 1987). Although the theory focused on how outcome fairness judgments were formed by subjects c o m p ~ g the actual outcome with a cognitively developed standard, an important mediating factor in predicting outcome fairness judgments was the evaluation of the procedure that was enacted by the allocation decision maker to arrive at the actual outcome. Findings of survey research on the relationship between procedural and distributive justice suggested that procedural justice might be more important than distributive justice. Studies in court settings (Lind et al., 1993; Tyler, 1984), of police--citizen encounters (Tyler and Folger, 1980), and in organizations (Folger and Konovsky, 1989) showed that procedural justice",9,4,305,310,Empirical research; Outcome (game theory); Cognition; Social policy; Justice (ethics); Referent; Procedural justice; Distributive justice; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781315577661/chapters/10.4324/9781315577661-6 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02196987 https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315577661-6/introduction-distributive-procedural-justice-ri%C3%ABl-vermunt-kjell-t%C3%B6rnblom https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/BF02196987.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02196987,,10.1007/bf02196987,2010435924,,0,005-495-093-612-996; 006-685-028-755-273; 009-280-589-845-686; 011-645-336-376-667; 014-212-395-927-030; 014-969-874-545-237; 028-676-550-125-649; 034-575-457-995-505; 038-816-669-865-366; 042-180-743-560-055; 063-884-128-799-395; 069-461-689-880-613; 089-022-121-766-026; 122-285-331-503-303; 133-707-862-295-220; 152-619-605-496-119; 167-439-773-227-096; 179-286-899-946-791,21,false,,
159-398-490-126-967,À propos de la complexité des révoltes dans les pays arabes 1,2012-06-25,2012,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Nizar MESSARI,"Pour m’atteler à la tâche d’essayer de comprendre les bouleversements dans le monde Arabe au cours de l’année 2011, je me propose dans cet article d’analyser ces événements à la lumière de quelques modèles théoriques qui visent à expliquer les mobilisations sociales et populaires, d’abord pour fournir une clé pour comprendre ces événements et ensuite pour analyser ce que ces mobilisations ont apporté aux modèles théoriques préexistant. Deux questions différentes mais liées s’imposent : pourquoi plusieurs peuples arabes se sont-ils soulevés au cours de l’année 2011 ? Pourquoi l’ont-ils fait d’une façon presque simultanée ? D’un point de vue théorique, la littérature qui existe nous dirige vers deux concepts explicatifs : le premier est l’existence de structures d´opportunités politiques préalables qui ont balisé le chemin pour plus de réformes, alors que le second est l’existence d’un réseau d’événements, non pas liés mais mutuellement influençables, et dont l’évolution influence les événements dans les autres pays. Dans le cas des révoltes de 2011 dans les pays Arabes, les leçons à tirer sont que, si parler de structures d’opportunités politiques indique une inclinaison vers la structure au détriment de l’acteur, les révoltes de 2011 dans le monde Arabe ont indiqué le rôle central que les acteurs peuvent jouer dans les mobilisations, et obligent ainsi à une certaine adaptation du modèle des structures d’opportunités politiques.In order to understand the changes in the Arab World during 2011, I analyze in this article the events through some theoretical models which objective is to explain social and popular mobilizations. My objective is first to provide a key to understand these events, and then to analyze the impact of these mobilizations on the existing theoretical models. Two interrelated questions have to be answered here: why have the population of several Arab countries mobilized in 2011? Why did they do so almost simultaneously? From a theoretical point of view, there are two sets of conceptual explanations: on the one hand, the existence of political opportunity structures which would have paved the way for further changes, on the other hand, a network of events, not necessarily linked but mutually influencing each other, which evolution impacts the evolution of events in other countries. The Arab revolts show that speaking of structures of political opportunities privileges the structure at the expense of agency, whereas agency played a key role in these events. A revision and adaptation of this theoretical model is hence necessary",,85-86,187,212,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224049082.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18401,,10.4000/conflits.18401,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
159-452-995-267-874,Colloidal cdS fluorescence quenching by MV2+ under continuous irradiation.,,2004,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer New York,United States,Lucia Meahcov; I. Sandu,"This paper describes the photochemical behavior of the colloidal CdS/MV2+/COP system in excess of Na2S. We determined the rate constants for all the reactions which take place in solution under continuos irradiation and put into evidence the following intermediates: the monomer radical MV•+ which dimerizes in (MV•+)2 radical and the double reduced form MV0 of methylviologen. By this continuos irradiation technique we showed that the same reactions which take place on CdS particle surface with ultra fast rates can undergo also in bulk, but with a much slower rates.",14,2,181,185,Particle; Irradiation; Monomer; Chemistry; Ultra fast; Continuous irradiation; Colloid; Photochemistry; Reaction rate constant,,Cadmium Compounds/chemistry; Colloids/chemistry; Fluorescence; Paraquat/chemistry; Photochemistry; Radiation; Sulfides/chemistry,Cadmium Compounds; Colloids; Sulfides; cadmium sulfide; Paraquat,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B%3AJOFL.0000016289.30498.e9 https://link.springer.com/10.1023/B:JOFL.0000016289.30498.e9 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15615043,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:jofl.0000016289.30498.e9,15615043,10.1023/b:jofl.0000016289.30498.e9,2079249728,,0,003-790-027-780-202; 004-251-407-134-927; 037-160-484-788-207; 044-652-624-809-087; 068-339-450-576-518; 070-562-283-004-099; 104-769-719-242-435; 143-525-421-523-078; 165-603-700-260-767,6,false,,
159-517-206-155-373,Psychological Science's Replicability Crisis and What It Means for Science in the Courtroom,,2014,journal article,"Psychology, Public Policy, and Law",19391528; 10768971,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Jason Chin,"In response to what has been termed the ""replicability crisis,"" great changes are currently under way in how science is conducted and disseminated. A question therefore arises over how such change impacts law's treatment of scientific evidence. The present standard for the admissibility of scientific evidence in federal courts in the U.S. asks judges to play the role of gatekeeper, determining if the proffered evidence conforms with several indicia of scientific validity. The replicability crisis, however, has demonstrated that these indicia frequently fail to adequately capture, or have lagged behind, science's best practices. Therefore, this article suggests that as much as the replicability crisis highlights serious issues in the scientific process, it should have similar implications and actionable consequences for legal practitioners and academics. The Article concludes with some suggestions to help ensure that legal decisions are influenced by the best science has to offer.",20,3,225,238,Scientific evidence; Psychology; Best practice; Experimental Replication; Legal Decisions; Scientific validity; Psychological science; Engineering ethics,,,,,http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000012 https://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000012 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:446551/UQ446551_postprint_OA.pdf https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-15705-001 https://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/features/law-0000012.pdf https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:446551 https://core.ac.uk/download/83981349.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000012,,10.1037/law0000012,3122611854,,0,002-320-710-546-768; 002-920-837-875-920; 004-693-705-492-456; 005-943-732-742-890; 007-974-639-367-808; 008-864-538-259-479; 009-807-683-691-52X; 014-431-536-497-207; 015-599-826-614-243; 015-883-899-751-431; 016-575-500-166-428; 018-658-066-225-195; 020-192-162-643-952; 020-294-025-355-425; 021-084-421-891-191; 021-754-033-402-00X; 022-140-322-562-480; 023-805-043-914-180; 024-109-237-617-309; 025-362-672-605-949; 025-589-486-398-292; 029-275-968-917-116; 030-262-199-844-815; 030-425-337-421-604; 031-340-309-974-547; 032-386-023-626-862; 034-409-788-081-122; 034-691-692-158-828; 035-743-543-301-190; 036-022-938-166-567; 044-168-167-198-748; 046-381-649-872-622; 048-676-166-599-722; 051-092-165-669-169; 054-843-968-123-331; 057-804-628-800-372; 060-905-981-244-929; 065-780-360-135-995; 067-873-273-171-010; 069-102-857-861-127; 071-360-952-960-717; 072-976-363-823-716; 073-897-256-082-706; 074-386-912-464-596; 075-139-433-566-577; 076-937-571-051-048; 077-766-640-386-013; 078-315-081-809-692; 079-149-950-878-995; 086-874-458-713-65X; 090-926-418-815-703; 099-438-879-739-752; 100-006-925-302-055; 100-080-855-264-000; 100-705-805-095-39X; 101-253-672-783-544; 104-037-426-726-483; 106-881-155-146-693; 110-283-153-109-455; 110-306-664-655-166; 114-165-258-479-282; 122-130-080-293-615; 124-152-812-492-645; 125-895-441-680-076; 129-688-816-016-942; 129-834-594-845-819; 134-042-954-121-036; 146-970-724-314-649; 147-115-561-439-074; 148-466-217-179-980; 152-477-106-988-513; 153-340-289-554-599; 156-687-874-963-731; 163-914-938-445-599; 178-348-684-531-382; 196-924-285-221-702,13,true,,green
159-582-541-922-323,New Approaches to the Control of Oligopoly,,1960,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Louis B. Schwartz,,109,1,31,,Oligopoly; Economics; Microeconomics; Control (management); Industrial organization,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol109/iss1/2/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151689180 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6929&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689180.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310341,,10.2307/3310341,766877894,,0,,0,true,,green
159-619-341-546-999,Drogue et crime : l’impact du commerce de drogues sur le tissu urbain,2005-08-16,2005,journal article,Criminologie,14921367; 03160041,Consortium Erudit,,George F. Rengert,"The problem addressed in this analysis is whether « routine activities » of drug dependent criminals are associated with the spatial concentration of crime committed by these criminals. This problem is tested in a series of analyses including an investigation of the spatial pattern of the residential burglaries committed by drug dependent burglars using W.A.V. Clark's spatial choice housing search models. While Clark used the home and work place as nodes in the housing search, we use the home and drug market place as nodes in the criminal search of drug addicts. If the addict supports his or her habit with property crime, these nodes are expected to be a focal point for criminal activity in a distance minimizing scenario. The data indicate that the spatial concentration of property crime about drug market places means that a « crime containment » policy practiced by many police agencies is doomed to failure. Property criminals will continue to probe outward from a containment area which encompasses a drug market place. In fact, drug dependent property criminals may act as a vanguard for spatially expanding drug markets. Drug sellers and drug dependent property criminals seem to operate in a symbiotic relationship.",27,1,69,79,Sociology; Property (philosophy); Vanguard; Property crime; Drug dependent; Drug market; Drug addict; Spatial choice; Search model; Criminology,,,,,https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n1-crimino937/017348ar.pdf https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1994-v27-n1-crimino937/017348ar/ https://core.ac.uk/display/59268959 https://www.erudit.org/revue/crimino/1994/v27/n1/017348ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59268959.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017348ar,,10.7202/017348ar,2023822123,,0,,2,true,,green
159-685-638-476-173,"RACE, INSTITUTIONAL RULE BREAKING, AND DISCIPLINARY RESPONSE: A STUDY OF DISCRETIONARY DECISION MAKING IN PRISON",,1980,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,JSTOR,United Kingdom,Eric D. Poole; Robert M. Regoli,"This study attempted to construct and test a discretionary justice model of disciplinary response to inmate rule breaking in a mediumsecurity prison for adult male felons (N = 182). We found, first, that while black and white inmates were equally likely to engage in rulebreaking activity, blacks were more likely to be officially reported for rule infractions. Second, a prior record of official disciplinary action, itself shown to be a product of discriminatory response, influenced subsequent sanctioning decisions, thus amplifying the racial bias. Third, analyses of separate models for black and white inmates revealed the importance of prior record to be differentially imputed on the basis of race. The study concludes with a discussion of the nature and impact of stereotypic expectations and labeling processes in the reaction of guards to inmate behavior. An extensive literature focuses on the relationship between an individual's physical (e.g., age) and social (e.g., demeanor) characteristics and the treatment received when he/she comes in contact with the criminal justice system. Generally, research has shown an operating bias on the part of criminal justice officials toward those with certain social and physical characteristics. Further, these people are seen as constituting a categorical risk, and so are treated differentially within the criminal justice system. As Hills (1971: 20) has noted, ""the biases of a system of stratification are built into the very structure and procedures of the whole law-enforcement, judicial, and correctional system."" Although conflict theorists such as Hills believe that differential treatment exists at all levels of the legal system, the bulk of research on discretionary decision making has been directed toward the police and courts (e.g., LaFave, 1965; Skolnick, 1966; Bernstein et al., 1977; Lizotte, 1978). Yet Green (1964) and Petersen and Friday (1975) suggest that differential processing may be more common in those segments of the",14,4,931,,Criminal justice; Conflict theories; Economic Justice; Sociology; Construct (philosophy); Test (assessment); Prison; Disciplinary action; Criminology; Race (biology); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3053215,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3053215,,10.2307/3053215,2328381631,,0,029-384-153-854-815; 032-815-795-153-666; 034-854-262-213-640; 050-926-241-468-089; 054-962-201-960-89X; 055-025-242-759-260; 068-963-472-728-411; 099-959-464-201-372; 107-997-530-317-011; 109-962-036-302-239; 124-073-894-757-647; 134-319-927-202-219; 140-893-380-950-726; 142-236-000-443-347; 156-055-434-727-326; 175-178-777-848-700,110,false,,
159-716-935-346-841,Time and Crime: Which Cold-Case Investigations Should Be Reheated?,2015-01-02,2015,journal article,Criminal Justice Ethics,0731129x; 19375948,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jonathan Hughes; Monique Jonas,"Advances in forensic techniques have expanded the temporal horizon of criminal investigations, facilitating investigation of historic crimes that would previously have been considered unsolvable. Public enthusiasm for pursuing historic crimes is exemplified by recent high-profile trials of celebrities accused of historic sexual offences. These circumstances give new urgency to the question of how we should decide which historic offences to investigate. A satisfactory answer must take into account the ways in which the passage of time can erode the benefits of criminal investigation, the costs associated with investigating old crimes, and the need to prioritize investigations in the face of limited police resources. This article emphasizes the first of these factors. It begins by considering the moral goals of a criminal justice system and the contribution of criminal investigations to the achievement of these goals, distinguishing between contributions that depend on further steps in the criminal justice ...",34,1,18,41,Criminal justice; Criminal investigation; Sociology; Theory of criminal justice; Law; Justice (ethics); Punishment; Face (sociological concept); Enthusiasm; Criminology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/archive/HUGTAC.pdf https://www.philarchive.org/rec/HUGTAC https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0731129X.2015.1025505 https://philpapers.org/rec/HUGTAC https://core.ac.uk/download/43758957.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2015.1025505,,10.1080/0731129x.2015.1025505,2171530488,,0,002-498-278-713-691; 009-776-148-170-31X; 021-396-099-209-563; 025-705-213-098-126; 028-346-276-486-641; 035-692-792-649-393; 047-139-373-236-967; 074-426-819-101-700; 077-148-228-580-30X; 084-838-323-812-238; 110-270-392-193-794; 115-350-648-150-731; 144-063-077-825-87X; 148-591-999-370-829; 184-719-366-963-347; 194-965-658-976-680,6,true,,green
159-758-635-409-13X,Some Comments on Professor Hart's Legal System: A Reply to Professor Summers,,1965,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Philip Mullock,,1965,1,62,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62551988.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371017,,10.2307/1371017,,,0,,0,true,,green
160-128-958-612-756,Digital degradation: Stigma management in the internet age:,2017-12-21,2017,journal article,Punishment & Society,14624745; 17413095,SAGE Publications,United States,Sarah Lageson; Shadd Maruna,"The concept of stigma and labeling has been central to the sociology of punishment since at least the writings of Durkheim and Mead. However, the vast transformations brought on by the expansion of...",20,1,113,133,The Internet; Sociology of punishment; Sociology; Stigma (botany); Stigma management; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1462474517737050 https://www.researchwithrutgers.com/en/publications/digital-degradation-stigma-management-in-the-internet-age https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/digital-degradation(f21adf30-f85c-4b14-9213-6606686447f3).html https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/155905701/Lageson_Maruna_2017_Final_Clean_1_12_17.pdf https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1462474517737050 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1462474517737050 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/digital-degradation-stigma-management-in-the-internet-age https://core.ac.uk/download/160471610.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1462474517737050,,10.1177/1462474517737050,2790173226,,0,000-802-588-884-702; 004-112-001-371-834; 004-784-272-837-909; 005-538-085-267-069; 005-777-497-113-881; 006-160-300-861-058; 007-120-134-312-538; 009-824-801-879-123; 010-778-327-017-681; 012-144-916-408-355; 013-320-460-045-002; 014-207-424-151-766; 017-449-945-667-275; 018-403-341-344-89X; 019-360-021-408-70X; 020-276-894-670-735; 021-156-836-666-308; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-411-753-891-36X; 034-004-260-494-046; 036-444-164-860-095; 038-321-930-117-667; 040-947-935-211-835; 044-236-451-364-522; 047-107-643-667-761; 048-454-829-379-373; 053-180-694-446-502; 055-447-895-146-728; 062-452-030-900-138; 067-374-020-031-734; 068-766-965-868-647; 068-900-767-011-436; 070-573-576-019-28X; 071-095-229-290-158; 071-225-160-141-690; 071-830-984-758-71X; 073-213-230-442-929; 073-338-451-630-850; 074-615-198-953-435; 075-915-641-251-325; 076-973-515-781-140; 077-688-253-920-940; 082-473-199-156-381; 083-657-909-291-848; 086-075-151-042-408; 087-504-057-456-857; 088-728-133-580-972; 090-682-826-592-889; 094-524-699-396-157; 096-785-525-948-845; 102-395-072-753-843; 105-050-678-778-485; 109-792-359-751-355; 111-204-551-230-021; 113-134-722-624-140; 118-764-072-750-900; 118-837-776-727-084; 119-620-161-140-067; 122-069-793-491-689; 128-476-109-524-752; 136-057-579-935-98X; 147-465-743-786-763; 159-351-165-495-648; 171-052-664-749-272; 173-423-497-994-424; 178-880-089-431-660; 179-388-884-405-332,44,true,,green
160-182-366-604-91X,« L’art a le pouvoir de l’indéfinissable ». Entretien avec Banu Cennetoglu,2005-12-01,2005,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Antonia Garcia Castro; Miriam Perier,"Ce nouveau dossier de la rubrique « Regards sur l’entre-deux » porte son attention sur deux travaux de l’artiste Banu Cennetoglu, respectivement intitules « False Witness » et « The List ». La premiere a comme point de depart une visite au centre de demandeurs d’asile Ter Apel (Pays-Bas). La seconde se presente comme une liste de 6 336 refugies morts, depuis 1993, au sein des frontieres de l’Europe, liste de noms que l’artiste entend diffuser dans la ville d’Amsterdam. Œuvre ? Dispositif ? Q...",,60,185,197,,,,,,http://conflits.revues.org/1998?lang=en https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/1998 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23703354 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/1998 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252515.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.1998,,10.4000/conflits.1998,1570557532,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
160-212-559-728-796,The “Official Duties” Puzzle: Lower Courts’ Struggle With First Amendment Protection for Public Employees After Garcetti v. Ceballos,2007-04-26,2007,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Christine Elzer,"Since 1968, the threshold inquiry for determining whether the First Amendment protected public employees from retaliation for their speech was whether the employee spoke as a citizen on a matter of public concern. For almost forty years, courts focused on whether an employee spoke on a “matter of public concern” and paid little attention to whether the employee spoke “as a citizen.” As long as their speech concerned a matter of public concern, public employees were generally protected from retaliation if the employee’s interest in commenting on public issues outweighed the state’s interest in promoting the efficiency of the public services it performed.",69,2,,,Economics; Law; State (polity); Public concern; First amendment,,,,,https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/download/116/116 https://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/116 http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/17942/ https://core.ac.uk/display/12214758 https://core.ac.uk/download/12214758.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2007.116,,10.5195/lawreview.2007.116,2068189008,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
160-218-755-914-833,Juvenile facility staff contestations of change,2018-08-14,2018,journal article,Youth Justice,14732254; 17476283,SAGE Publications,United States,Alexandra Cox,"This article explores juvenile facility frontline staff members’ contestations of change of custodial practices aimed at reducing restraints, introducing trauma-informed practices, and downsizing j...",18,3,248,264,Juvenile; Nursing; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Poison control; Injury control; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Suicide prevention; Medicine,,,,Open Society Foundations,http://repository.essex.ac.uk/22714/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1473225418794104 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1473225418794104 https://core.ac.uk/download/160471228.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473225418794104,,10.1177/1473225418794104,2885930443,,0,004-251-089-565-19X; 007-108-080-710-677; 009-541-366-304-279; 010-187-008-083-302; 011-911-821-981-747; 013-625-431-746-245; 013-695-653-991-514; 017-016-951-603-610; 017-447-604-911-541; 024-492-181-564-301; 029-269-617-769-536; 031-588-615-881-954; 037-925-154-072-005; 042-044-576-591-834; 044-043-003-162-854; 044-401-292-868-999; 044-420-271-355-223; 045-955-850-943-609; 051-630-300-630-407; 052-421-122-046-376; 061-967-195-924-142; 068-274-002-305-154; 068-772-971-345-560; 069-532-020-330-56X; 082-231-640-035-459; 083-748-959-331-194; 085-934-102-295-763; 097-229-730-798-443; 101-409-227-856-66X; 101-685-032-215-337; 103-364-282-410-675; 108-436-810-154-145; 108-776-725-025-18X; 119-744-787-838-402; 123-311-941-508-569; 135-708-393-213-815; 138-099-356-057-890; 144-243-890-634-96X; 171-302-091-112-280; 184-524-106-910-847; 188-491-242-624-359; 196-725-556-231-16X,1,true,,green
160-250-673-526-845,Folk crime: Patterns of accommodation,,1983,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Michele Wilson,"Folk crimes, offenses that do not impair the public identity of offenders as respectable, law‐abiding citizens, were studied among a group of New England shellfishermen. Through observation, it was discovered that a pattern of mutual accommodation between enforcers and violators distinguishes folk crime from other violations of the same law. The subjective interpretation of the offenses and accommodation as a reaction is based on considerations of rule intent, logical implications of relevant rules, costs and consequences of rule invocation for enforcers, evaluation of violators’ motives, perceived consequences of violations, and the imputed identity of violators.",4,2,123,140,Psychology; Accommodation; Invocation; Identity (social science); New england; Interpretation (philosophy); Criminology; Social psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.1983.9967607,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639625.1983.9967607,,10.1080/01639625.1983.9967607,2059541864,,0,016-716-183-346-236; 030-252-625-286-926; 037-252-557-093-421; 043-514-064-492-154; 054-510-488-035-767; 061-704-551-018-089; 064-066-508-858-926; 072-356-096-486-841; 072-928-604-469-652; 077-602-574-130-608; 081-162-909-439-331; 091-636-626-198-819; 101-882-561-879-078; 166-386-486-756-419; 189-953-224-914-934; 196-702-240-285-75X; 198-210-780-000-104,16,false,,
160-281-282-413-597,The Destructive Impact of Computer Game Content on Juvenile Delinquency,2022-03-11,2022,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Fyarit Safin; Alexandr Bazhenov,"<jats:p>The authors analyze the determinants of juvenile crime from the standpoint of the impact of violent computer games on their mental health and delinquent behavior in the modern Russian society. The study is based upon the achievements in psychology and juvenile criminology. The object of the study is students of senior classes of secondary schools from three districts of Saint Petersburg with the most unfavorable criminological situation in the sphere of youth crime (275 persons), and juveniles with delinquent behavior and at least one criminal conviction who study in a specialized educational establishment (225 persons). The goal of the study was to examine the correlation between violent game content consumed by teenagers and their aggressive behavioral reactions. The obtained results proved three hypotheses that were put forward: 1) adolescents with a criminal record use game gadgets more often than their law-abiding peers, and prefer «dangerous» genres of computer games; 2) game content influences the behavioral reactions of such adolescents more intensively than it influences the reactions of their peers; 3) violent computer games do not weaken the aggression of modern teenagers and do not help to ease emotional tension. The obtained results allowed the authors to conclude that there is an evident trend for a growing role of game gadgets for the modern generation of teenagers, and their active use of violent computer games can act as one of the causes of their criminalization and the spread of juvenile crime in the Russian society.  The conducted study may contribute to solving the research task of analyzing the causal complex and finding the relevant determinants of criminal behavior of modern adolescents.</jats:p>",16,1,39,46,Juvenile delinquency; Conviction; Psychology; Truancy; Aggression; Criminology; Social psychology; Criminalization; Developmental psychology; Political science; Law,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2022.16(1).39-46,,10.17150/2500-4255.2022.16(1).39-46,,,0,004-706-932-171-935; 015-668-739-679-395; 021-330-242-873-757; 043-266-213-976-073; 048-661-841-602-63X; 076-877-896-777-806; 089-096-306-909-101; 121-876-356-997-002; 170-081-617-914-77X; 172-149-507-181-246; 196-237-374-721-819,0,true,,gold
160-313-590-130-234,The Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act of 2002: the rise of the voluntary incentive structure and congressional refusal to require pediatric testing.,,2003,journal article,Harvard journal on legislation,0017808x,Harvard University,United States,Lauren Hammer Breslow,"On January 4, 2002, President Bush signed into law the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act, which is the government's most comprehensive legislation regarding pediatric research to date. The Act offers pharmaceutical companies a six-month exclusivity term in return for their agreement to conduct pediatric tests on drugs. It also provides public funding and organizes private funding to help conduct pediatric research on those drugs that pharmaceutical companies opt not to test in children. This Note reviews the history of pediatric research and traces the development of the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act's unique incentive and public funding structure. The Note contends that, while the Act is comprehensive and promotes important pediatric studies, its incentive structure forces consumers and taxpayers to bear the costs of testing pharmaceuticals in children instead of the manufacturers who research, develop, and market those drugs. Congress should consider mandating pediatric studies in any future enactment of the legislation.",40,1,133,193,Business; Government; Legislation; Test (assessment); Incentive; Pediatric research; Public funding; Public relations,Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Legal Approach; U.S. Congress,"Advisory Committees; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic/ethics; Drug Approval/legislation & jurisprudence; Drug Industry/economics; Drug Labeling; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Financing, Government; Government Regulation; Humans; Legislation, Drug; Liability, Legal; Pediatrics; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Research Support as Topic; Therapeutic Human Experimentation/ethics; United States; United States Dept. of Health and Human Services; United States Food and Drug Administration",Pharmaceutical Preparations,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16594116 https://europepmc.org/article/MED/16594116,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16594116,16594116,,2441777201,,0,,23,false,,
160-469-541-542-874,Anticipated Stigma and Self-Racialization: From Alcohol Flush Reaction to Panethnic Asian Glow,2021-07-13,2021,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Taylor and Francis Ltd.,United Kingdom,Alexandra Hamada; Han Guel Jung; Karl H. Orozco; Greggor Mattson,"Although the biomedical processes of the alcohol flush reaction are well understood, no research has investigated social responses to the reaction. Interviews and focus groups with college students...",,,1,15,Psychology; Stigma (botany); Alcohol flush reaction; Racialization; Focus group; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2021.1947759,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2021.1947759,,,3177862336,,0,000-158-339-100-183; 000-610-557-743-791; 000-882-751-184-056; 001-224-309-988-301; 003-434-817-518-734; 003-915-701-447-409; 004-127-716-764-684; 009-623-417-112-613; 010-955-391-357-386; 011-200-086-148-482; 012-844-504-581-036; 013-480-179-017-299; 015-522-058-773-851; 015-673-351-430-581; 016-874-030-532-277; 017-831-286-693-150; 019-454-567-204-810; 020-002-168-945-396; 021-356-908-185-324; 023-345-304-608-508; 026-447-602-714-17X; 029-736-603-404-907; 030-524-781-379-24X; 030-869-449-313-066; 035-867-660-216-053; 039-351-038-544-231; 040-925-996-667-185; 041-080-135-643-637; 041-426-115-892-420; 043-638-149-528-405; 044-442-686-662-935; 045-500-898-241-672; 048-874-277-018-887; 049-409-174-114-350; 055-472-568-243-250; 057-539-022-777-396; 059-569-108-610-976; 065-229-760-228-416; 065-676-756-174-384; 070-712-633-856-138; 071-810-540-536-181; 073-936-896-969-654; 076-055-306-387-814; 078-526-439-977-552; 086-977-391-218-014; 089-235-409-188-690; 090-339-318-988-117; 091-730-743-301-919; 095-226-065-396-826; 101-824-549-856-898; 104-230-572-601-579; 104-400-432-884-895; 109-009-373-715-353; 109-242-371-191-171; 110-136-477-457-122; 120-698-955-953-823; 122-291-649-491-200; 124-129-244-082-537; 135-596-046-197-562; 140-138-055-429-962; 146-895-833-818-208; 155-514-295-243-13X; 165-008-861-757-348; 171-303-034-411-30X; 176-807-658-289-657; 179-855-543-894-035,0,false,,
160-717-716-150-718,"Inside Interrogation: The Lie, The Bluff, and False Confessions",,2011,journal article,Law and human behavior,1573661x; 01477307,Springer New York,United States,Jennifer T Perillo; Saul M. Kassin,"Using a less deceptive variant of the false evidence ploy, interrogators often use the bluff tactic, whereby they pretend to have evidence to be tested without further claiming that it necessarily implicates the suspect. Three experiments were conducted to assess the impact of the bluff on confession rates. Using the Kassin and Kiechel (Psychol Sci 7:125–128, 1996) computer crash paradigm, Experiment 1 indicated that bluffing increases false confessions comparable to the effect produced by the presentation of false evidence. Experiment 2 replicated the bluff effect and provided self-reports indicating that innocent participants saw the bluff as a promise of future exoneration which, paradoxically, made it easier to confess. Using a variant of the Russano et al. (Psychol Sci 16:481–486, 2005) cheating paradigm, Experiment 3 replicated the bluff effect on innocent suspects once again, though a ceiling effect was obtained in the guilty condition. Results suggest that the phenomenology of innocence can lead innocents to confess even in response to relatively benign interrogation tactics.",35,4,327,337,Confession; Psychology; Interrogation; Exoneration; Innocence; Cheating; Suspect; Deception; Bluff; Social psychology,,Coercion; Deception; Female; Guilt; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Law Enforcement; Lie Detection/psychology; Male; Reaction Time; Surveys and Questionnaires; Truth Disclosure; User-Computer Interface; Young Adult,,City University of New York,https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20734122/ https://www.williams.edu/Psychology/Faculty/Kassin/files/Perillo%20&%20Kassin%20(in%20press)%20-%20LHB%20bluff%20studies.pdf https://europepmc.org/article/MED/20734122 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20734122 https://web.williams.edu/Psychology/Faculty/Kassin/files/Perillo%20&%20Kassin%20(2011)%20-%20Bluff%20studies.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-010-9244-2 http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1007/s10979-010-9244-2 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-14962-007 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10979-010-9244-2/fulltext.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10979-010-9244-2,20734122,10.1007/s10979-010-9244-2,2131092436,,0,000-174-230-036-528; 000-745-492-958-094; 000-815-377-697-467; 009-464-966-049-906; 012-499-482-242-038; 013-840-535-957-137; 015-282-653-206-958; 015-935-407-797-620; 017-951-149-071-220; 021-021-272-761-642; 033-708-100-386-328; 038-436-488-448-34X; 039-792-745-807-735; 061-939-999-984-791; 074-831-763-812-034; 076-571-250-493-482; 077-035-947-571-230; 077-124-902-478-74X; 079-041-573-580-514; 081-945-568-681-402; 095-528-575-906-199; 097-389-800-972-156; 101-202-705-204-415; 102-639-466-518-342; 107-083-186-215-006; 110-663-857-963-929; 111-836-738-462-557; 115-197-358-355-757; 121-613-360-110-844; 136-259-622-144-194; 136-943-663-628-305; 137-069-156-237-420; 145-176-138-555-779; 146-499-515-077-358; 151-853-767-286-818; 153-261-133-521-170; 156-908-862-902-401; 160-229-144-236-985; 167-335-803-791-629; 168-922-915-974-457; 174-279-015-322-434,105,false,,
160-971-444-725-584,"Racial Identity, Electoral Structures, and the First Amendment Right of Association",,2003,journal article,California Law Review,00081221,JSTOR,,Guy-Uriel E. Charles,,91,5,1209,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62564861.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3481343,,10.2307/3481343,,,0,,2,true,,green
161-387-775-125-851,Employee Relations at Asian Subsidiaries in Hungary: Do Home or Host Country Factors Dominate?,2019-11-23,2019,journal article,Intersections,2416089x,Intersections,,Magdolna Sass; Ágnes Szunomár; Andrea S. Gubik; Shobha Kiran; Éva Ozsvald,"Asian foreign direct investment is substantial in Hungary in regional comparison. Multinationals from China, India, Japan, and Korea are important investors in the Hungarian economy. The main aim of this article is to describe how home and host country institutions and business and management culture influence the operation of the companies in question, first of all in the various areas of human resource management. In the analysis, we rely mainly on the Varieties-of-Capitalism approach, given its emphasis on the organizational and related cultural differences that result in different types of capitalisms in the world economy. The article is based on company interviews conducted with the representatives of seven Asian subsidiaries in Hungary (1–10 interviews per company) that are operational in the automotive and/or electronics industry. Our conclusion is that management and labor relations in these companies evolve under the influence and through the interaction of related home and host country business culture, thus they contain elements of both. However, we found the clear dominance of host country impacts, which has become more pronounced over time.",5,3,,,Subsidiary; Dominance (economics); Business; Human resource management; World economy; Foreign direct investment; Market economy; Industrial relations; Organizational culture; Labor relations,,,,,https://intersections.tk.mta.hu/index.php/intersections/article/view/562 https://intersections.tk.mta.hu/index.php/intersections/article/download/562/262 https://core.ac.uk/download/275587717.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v5i3.562,,10.17356/ieejsp.v5i3.562,2992778299,,0,,1,true,cc-by,gold
161-636-268-969-659,Place and time in the criminology of place,2017-10-05,2017,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Jon Bannister; Anthony O'Sullivan; Eleanor Bates,"This article evaluates developments in the ecological analysis of crime, which have found their most recent expression in a Criminology of Place. We argue that theoretical and methodological deficiencies are evident in the Criminology of Place and associated literatures with respect to their underlying treatment of place, time and causation. Big Data holds promise for helping address these shortfalls, but dangers also. The successful advance of the Criminology of Place requires elevating the why question to equal status with those of where and what in the analysis of crime. Ultimately, the paper positions the progress towards and prospects for a multi-scalar and time sensitive theoretical and empirical model of the Criminology of Place.",23,3,315,332,Sociology; Causation; Cultural criminology; Expression (architecture); Time sensitive; Ecological analysis; Criminology; Big data,,,,Economic and Social Research Council,https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/portal/files/41310655/TC_RESUBMISSION_7Augfinal_withTitle_Embargoed.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1362480617733726 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480617733726 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1680743503 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480617733726 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/149614/ https://core.ac.uk/display/111557484 https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/618934/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480617733726 https://core.ac.uk/download/111557484.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480617733726,,10.1177/1362480617733726,2745368481,,0,000-412-172-481-332; 000-650-273-781-936; 000-933-882-219-842; 002-346-906-361-584; 002-403-144-708-921; 004-525-854-755-78X; 007-293-595-039-410; 009-168-171-923-632; 011-690-090-138-660; 013-767-144-987-488; 013-974-917-698-12X; 014-424-630-103-731; 014-573-333-017-510; 015-737-038-893-598; 017-007-697-767-42X; 021-046-782-919-295; 021-440-343-193-977; 021-511-898-297-054; 025-440-326-585-157; 026-044-394-910-347; 031-724-351-093-72X; 032-293-772-920-249; 033-596-241-618-82X; 035-308-344-317-396; 037-342-612-797-798; 039-263-972-522-293; 044-089-235-146-558; 050-502-570-844-891; 051-245-257-567-105; 051-558-711-731-487; 051-960-568-225-80X; 052-954-116-549-585; 054-661-571-983-942; 055-429-334-021-547; 055-764-499-500-405; 056-265-662-010-714; 057-140-444-722-729; 057-483-050-920-460; 058-809-468-935-356; 063-967-701-690-098; 065-362-672-862-428; 068-749-771-862-517; 069-433-828-689-07X; 071-146-140-797-46X; 075-337-950-121-821; 080-383-524-383-560; 085-297-404-981-508; 086-038-487-123-583; 086-541-371-603-516; 086-746-813-967-907; 089-559-573-961-009; 093-035-880-758-876; 093-229-628-218-937; 093-352-088-530-287; 093-872-826-713-683; 094-807-507-514-746; 095-847-724-219-471; 097-945-485-512-321; 099-341-142-533-185; 101-970-023-185-941; 108-832-907-829-166; 109-645-421-191-855; 115-612-046-378-269; 115-889-374-285-493; 117-917-738-157-571; 118-038-448-407-611; 122-819-007-008-419; 132-672-309-874-24X; 136-550-435-882-857; 138-695-335-065-200; 140-696-590-113-616; 141-721-513-261-226; 142-242-653-967-288; 147-894-716-897-973; 150-978-590-919-036; 157-757-708-479-116; 158-872-131-918-881; 169-787-229-233-63X; 170-726-493-258-576; 171-200-147-953-795; 175-160-107-219-635; 176-939-933-828-569; 177-598-617-908-712; 195-039-341-657-845; 199-219-665-664-404,15,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
161-900-564-156-951,Loi Debré : la fabrique de l'immigré (Partie 2),1998-05-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Charlotte Lessana,"L'identification et "" l'éloignement effectif ""  De façon éclairante, le Parlement comme le gouvernement refusent de s'ajuster aux conditions de non-expulsion de l'article 25, maintenant une zone de non-droit dans laquelle la lutte est ouverte entre "" éloignement "" et procédures de recours. Et, quand le Sénat rétablit la mesure rejetée par l'Assemblée nationale en première lecture, permettant de régulariser, pour l'étranger résident depuis 15 ans, M. Philibert réagit en refusant l'idée d'une c..",,31-32,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253032.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.618,,10.4000/conflits.618,,,0,,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
161-969-698-544-752,Why Britain voted For brexit: An individual-level analysis of the 2016 referendum vote,2017-04-06,2017,journal article,Parliamentary Affairs,00312290; 14602482,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Harold D. Clarke; Matthew J. Goodwin; Paul Whiteley,"This article investigates forces that shaped the decisions voters made in the 23 June 2016 referendum on the UK’s continued membership in the European Union. A multivariate model informed by previous research on voting in major ‘‘polity-shaping’ referendums is employed assess factors affecting how voters cast their ballots in the EU referendum. Employing data gathered in a national panel survey conducted before and after the referendum, analyses document that economic- and immigration-focused benefit-cost evaluations strongly influenced voters’ decisions. Risk assessments, emotional reactions to EU membership and leader image heuristics were other major proximate forces driving the choices voters made. National identities were influential as well, but operated further back in the set of forces affecting attitudes towards the EU. The June 23rd Brexit decision thus reflected a diverse mix of calculations, emotions and cues. Given the close division of the vote, it is plausible that a substantial change in any of these factors could have changed the referendum outcome.",70,3,439,464,Heuristics; Political economy; Sociology; Law; Brexit; Referendum; European union; Panel survey; Individual level; Voting; Immigration,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6067861 https://kar.kent.ac.uk/60902/ https://core.ac.uk/display/81671539 https://academic.oup.com/pa/article/70/3/439/3109029 http://repository.essex.ac.uk/19344/ https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/b0d954ac-2479-344d-b1f7-dee5c5b5e711/ https://core.ac.uk/download/81671539.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pa/gsx005,,10.1093/pa/gsx005,2604800839,,0,000-804-723-972-860; 003-014-924-779-816; 004-759-884-346-188; 005-051-605-346-250; 005-819-541-706-223; 006-645-627-172-460; 009-272-353-245-254; 015-266-857-844-054; 015-358-606-753-105; 016-761-693-409-80X; 016-815-276-587-323; 018-375-343-527-686; 020-632-333-542-053; 022-432-995-998-89X; 024-232-965-050-236; 027-600-114-745-166; 034-780-294-045-507; 034-897-622-971-163; 037-764-443-482-743; 040-273-485-140-68X; 040-335-763-693-059; 041-016-298-964-535; 042-727-548-483-37X; 042-993-381-265-11X; 044-074-896-458-215; 044-408-060-629-034; 049-675-175-841-105; 056-453-543-228-399; 063-754-993-378-645; 064-625-020-748-65X; 080-153-878-897-004; 080-762-593-357-710; 086-038-148-340-17X; 088-274-242-936-874; 096-342-519-448-876; 097-952-880-990-986; 098-950-277-295-601; 099-603-685-063-869; 099-780-212-986-484; 105-901-779-131-560; 129-130-223-596-854; 133-138-472-281-141; 148-458-978-451-635; 158-926-736-232-728; 163-224-758-056-803,137,true,,green
162-159-338-404-248,Authority and Punishment: On the Ideological Basis of Punitive Attitudes towards Criminals,2015-06-29,2015,journal article,"Psychiatry, Psychology and Law",13218719; 19341687,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Monica M. Gerber; Jonathan Jackson,"AbstractThree explanations dominate the literature as to why people support tough sentencing of criminal offenders. The first is an instrumental perspective: people are concerned about becoming a victim of crime and they look to punishment to reduce future harm. The second is a relational perspective: people are concerned about community breakdown, and they support punishment to restore moral boundaries. The third is a psychological model based on ideological preferences: people desire conformity and authority in society, and they look to institutions to punish transgressions that threaten collective security. Building on the work of Tyler and Boeckmann (1977), we show that right-wing authoritarianism predicts both the extent to which people worry about social threats and the extent to which they support harsh punitive measures. Bridging research from political psychology and criminology, we conclude with the idea that popular punitive sentiment is grounded in an uncritical submission to authorities, an a...",23,1,113,134,Conformity; Sociology; Punishment; Harm; Right-wing authoritarianism; Political psychology; Poison control; Authoritarianism; Criminology; Punitive damages,,,,Centre for Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2015.1034060 http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/61331/ https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_517877_37 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13218719.2015.1034060?ai=175&mi=3ricys https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-09997-010 https://core.ac.uk/download/35434770.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13218719.2015.1034060,,10.1080/13218719.2015.1034060,3123378245,,0,002-024-227-334-11X; 016-838-411-050-863; 018-772-644-048-039; 021-156-836-666-308; 023-096-595-635-009; 026-755-467-053-093; 027-219-898-934-885; 027-425-314-307-931; 028-311-658-163-151; 028-926-984-759-605; 031-997-942-849-65X; 034-788-978-138-188; 040-842-696-736-122; 042-911-248-485-808; 045-569-834-506-155; 045-648-008-622-993; 045-888-462-706-719; 049-615-206-206-792; 050-191-180-209-58X; 050-424-813-920-676; 051-148-397-521-542; 051-960-568-225-80X; 053-348-634-977-316; 055-564-923-109-565; 056-308-794-582-797; 057-948-946-139-965; 058-490-358-178-014; 059-076-534-408-054; 064-372-419-497-36X; 068-338-698-133-855; 071-211-970-058-322; 071-552-956-325-039; 071-813-994-895-588; 073-896-681-323-094; 075-040-306-497-206; 075-578-431-472-010; 076-860-575-432-224; 080-694-673-597-050; 090-459-598-653-421; 092-707-356-815-224; 092-741-791-168-307; 096-571-657-324-125; 106-808-084-389-696; 114-173-978-464-919; 115-417-152-154-951; 117-065-906-920-621; 130-501-236-317-08X; 140-544-145-796-006; 144-080-081-695-582; 146-155-475-062-32X; 165-951-937-151-885; 168-108-220-433-711; 174-174-401-959-707; 177-414-661-474-211; 179-388-884-405-332; 183-038-573-743-566; 183-361-832-362-654; 183-518-522-148-997; 191-877-224-859-736; 193-111-959-472-907,27,true,,green
162-365-090-275-979,Rethinking Hart: From Open Texture to Prototype Theory—Analytic Philosophy Meets Cognitive Linguistics,2020-05-20,2020,journal article,International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique,09528059; 15728722,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Mateusz Zeifert,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The article is based on an observation that there are significant and non-arbitrary similarities between two, seemingly quite distant, theories that address the problem of linguistic categorization. One is the theory of open texture put forward by a prominent legal philosopher, Herbert L.A Hart. The other is the theory of prototypes, originated from psychological research by Eleanor Rosch and developed by cognitively-oriented linguists, most notably Charles Fillmore, George Lakoff, and Ronald Langacker. Firstly, the origins of the open texture theory are presented, including the discussion of Friedrich Waismann's and Ludwig Wittgenstein's ideas and their impact on Hart's theory. Secondly, Hart's theory of open texture is examined, based on several articles and his masterpiece: <jats:italic>The Concept of Law</jats:italic> (Oxford: Oxford University Press 1961). Thirdly, a brief introduction to the prototype theory is provided, focusing on its reception in Cognitive Linguistics. Fourthly, a comparison of both theories is presented, including a sketch of a broader philosophical and historical background, as well as a detailed analysis of similarities and dissimilarities between them. The comparison results in a conclusion that, on linguistic grounds, the open texture theory can be viewed as an anticipation of prototype theory. Finally, several reservations are made in order to avoid possible confusions and some obvious objections.</jats:p>",35,2,409,430,,,,,Narodowe Centrum Nauki,https://core.ac.uk/download/326716759.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11196-020-09722-9,,10.1007/s11196-020-09722-9,,,0,004-647-056-494-357; 008-352-611-620-488; 009-245-433-911-137; 022-217-461-041-776; 032-023-602-338-416; 045-853-686-532-615; 046-076-529-695-376; 051-940-932-787-852; 059-548-365-214-277; 060-331-078-222-248; 073-740-704-405-607; 090-322-349-422-254; 092-489-187-084-228; 092-677-017-905-415; 103-470-018-235-408; 115-291-934-412-328; 117-865-309-370-92X; 121-220-323-058-20X; 122-816-671-716-436; 124-801-803-126-157; 128-152-215-263-700; 133-930-723-705-869; 141-927-934-215-846; 142-712-967-682-975; 187-130-650-822-602; 189-739-541-570-904,0,true,cc-by,hybrid
162-489-924-806-348,Replacing Hostile Takeovers,,1996,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Park McGinty,,144,3,983,,Business,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151686098 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3506&context=penn_law_review https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol144/iss3/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/151686098.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312596,,10.2307/3312596,1071938784,,0,,1,true,,green
162-773-391-394-106,Memory processes in elderly eyewitnesses: What we know and what we don't know,,1995,journal article,Behavioral Sciences & the Law,07353936; 10990798,Wiley,United States,Brian H. Bornstein,"Research is reviewed on the memory abilities of elderly eyewitnesses. Two major issues are addressed: First, how credible are elderly witnesses? Second, how accurate are they? Despite negative stereotypes regarding elderly eyewitnesses, they do not necessarily lack credibility at trial. In terms of their memory performance, older witnesses are as accurate as young adults in many respects, but they are particularly vulnerable to misleading information that is presented after the witnessed event. Furthermore, their performance varies depending on the type of information that is sought and the manner in which their memory is assessed. Recommendations are made for improving the reliability of testimony that is offered by elderly eyewitnesses.",13,3,337,348,Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Credibility; Poison control; Injury control; Memory performance; Suicide prevention; Medical emergency; Medicine; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/17232201 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/psychfacpub/200/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bsl.2370130303/abstract https://experts.nebraska.edu/en/publications/memory-processes-in-elderly-eyewitnesses-what-we-know-and-what-we https://asu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/memory-processes-in-elderly-eyewitnesses-what-we-know-and-what-we https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/bsl.2370130303 https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1199&context=psychfacpub https://core.ac.uk/download/17232201.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2370130303,,10.1002/bsl.2370130303,2147045294,,0,000-166-025-627-53X; 007-508-275-195-858; 009-816-781-655-455; 010-150-302-588-978; 012-302-440-154-329; 013-183-889-546-346; 013-421-222-195-024; 014-197-578-872-818; 016-686-711-605-488; 018-128-092-696-101; 019-102-912-761-02X; 020-052-421-073-997; 020-445-211-983-439; 022-925-172-610-116; 029-386-645-790-730; 031-605-235-979-126; 032-214-140-381-680; 034-166-718-015-994; 040-723-162-077-060; 041-680-463-566-043; 045-266-825-185-291; 053-224-390-392-578; 058-639-550-688-586; 062-802-328-117-098; 064-054-516-095-879; 064-217-373-753-566; 072-471-190-908-944; 074-185-665-577-532; 078-098-271-626-952; 078-281-074-168-353; 080-292-686-929-198; 082-852-705-787-283; 083-990-187-166-795; 085-534-388-198-666; 086-812-550-151-131; 093-104-780-058-756; 095-719-176-290-579; 109-336-435-108-54X; 115-595-991-946-812; 118-408-940-238-982; 124-021-380-881-451; 141-506-989-073-94X; 142-692-008-388-804; 149-801-720-824-723; 152-354-504-111-450; 154-309-488-347-331; 160-607-466-482-56X; 161-487-146-643-70X; 162-671-102-939-732; 175-430-358-894-018; 177-592-121-723-485; 184-682-028-070-013; 194-908-689-506-074; 197-686-250-813-391,26,true,,green
162-845-467-348-318,Euthanasia: A Study in Comparative Criminal Law,,1954,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Helen Silving,,103,3,350,,Political science; Law; Criminal law; Criminology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151689533 https://redi.upr.edu/handle/11722/3092 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol103/iss3/3/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7709&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689533.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310143,,10.2307/3310143,806500824,,0,,12,true,,green
163-088-229-737-829,Art as a Means to Disrupt Routine Use of Space,2013-06-27,2013,journal article,Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology,08820783; 19366469,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Karen Martin; Ben Dalton; Marialena Nikolopoulou,"This paper examines the publicly visible aspects of counter-terrorism activity in pedestrian spaces as mechanisms of disruption. We discuss the objectives of counter-terrorism in terms of disruption of routine for both hostile actors and general users of public spaces, categorising the desired effects as 1) triangulation of attention; 2) creation of unexpected performance; and 3) choreographing of crowd flow. We review the potential effects of these existing forms of disruption used in counter-terrorism. We then present a palette of art, advertising, architecture, and entertainment projects that offer examples of the same disruption effects of triangulation, performance and flow. We conclude by reviewing the existing support for public art in counter-terrorism policy, and build on the argument for art as an important alternative to authority. We suggest that while advocates of authority-based disruption might regard the playfulness of some art as a weakness, the unexpectedness it offers is perhaps a key strength.",28,2,139,149,Internet privacy; Architecture; Legal psychology; Sociology; Key (cryptography); Pedestrian; Space (commercial competition); Triangulation (geometry); Argument; Entertainment; Social psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/151394641 https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/4814/ https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11896-013-9130-1.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11896-013-9130-1 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11896-013-9130-1 https://core.ac.uk/download/151394641.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-013-9130-1,,10.1007/s11896-013-9130-1,2011861687,,0,004-670-066-826-269; 013-797-750-872-688; 014-676-982-594-627; 015-700-340-820-198; 019-859-227-404-889; 022-119-811-567-681; 023-754-532-270-470; 033-542-798-251-056; 035-171-967-635-396; 042-991-829-711-298; 046-218-855-198-368; 046-773-406-409-716; 048-868-179-734-475; 050-630-630-459-044; 052-124-771-604-672; 053-339-601-989-244; 053-959-742-491-615; 059-915-701-964-440; 060-732-212-019-257; 061-903-207-460-179; 080-444-438-735-239; 083-400-512-006-857; 088-806-934-070-674; 089-973-038-582-537; 091-639-080-113-839; 094-834-754-344-776; 096-966-250-633-66X; 105-714-227-136-028; 111-784-581-237-738; 114-439-911-829-085; 115-117-258-456-03X; 115-797-360-161-272; 116-744-071-073-10X; 119-712-072-985-787; 129-201-501-533-614; 130-033-079-945-060; 130-040-138-733-531; 130-542-310-370-913; 133-112-429-215-522; 142-951-829-929-35X; 154-864-825-745-633; 186-440-018-349-759; 194-929-887-559-09X,4,true,,green
163-527-909-964-55X,Analysing the perception–choice process in Situational Action Theory. A randomized scenario study:,2018-01-14,2018,journal article,European Journal of Criminology,14773708; 17412609,SAGE Publications,United States,Lieven Pauwels,"In Situational Action Theory (SAT), crime is seen as the result of the interplay between individual and setting characteristics. This replication study focuses on the perception–choice process. The...",15,1,130,147,Action theory (philosophy); Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Perception; Situational ethics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/154951916 https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8558768 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370817732195 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1477370817732195 https://core.ac.uk/download/154951916.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370817732195,,10.1177/1477370817732195,2783840039,,0,001-166-235-910-559; 005-107-894-544-949; 008-669-373-663-807; 012-574-636-475-430; 013-783-550-643-429; 017-953-757-123-847; 020-026-673-994-697; 024-953-859-303-113; 024-994-055-688-549; 026-431-301-391-040; 030-257-205-092-802; 033-024-240-386-496; 033-967-719-098-457; 037-211-909-512-773; 038-858-881-186-93X; 040-629-959-307-432; 046-522-910-458-430; 050-226-809-696-504; 055-408-413-936-398; 057-064-985-907-599; 064-312-348-262-306; 066-660-706-410-262; 067-918-580-644-013; 070-909-333-188-827; 071-188-859-738-263; 073-861-536-870-577; 074-172-997-323-982; 076-817-273-832-229; 078-844-607-578-328; 088-171-189-862-084; 088-583-290-725-288; 096-401-039-718-213; 096-851-645-525-516; 125-779-715-454-861; 132-221-721-302-339; 134-040-658-460-835; 147-454-181-506-681; 154-539-660-519-144; 177-185-458-831-15X,17,true,,
163-692-732-606-683,Grands débats dans un petit monde. Partie 3,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Didier Bigo,"Constitution d'un nouvel ennemi : menace du Sud et clash civilisationnelUne fois n'est pas coutume, ce type de discours n'est pas qu'une importation américaine en Europe. La force de l'approche néoréaliste et des tenants de l'unipolarité aux États-Unis limita pendant un temps à une sphère très restreinte (spécialistes des LIC) le discours sur la nouvelle menace du Sud. Contrairement aux européens s'inquiétant tant de l'évolution de l'Europe centrale et des Balkans (crise yougoslave) que de l'..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277184.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.876,,10.4000/conflits.876,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
163-730-240-827-409,Explicit Evidence of an Implicit Contract,2013-10-22,2013,journal article,"Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization",87566222; 14657341,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Andrew T. Young; Daniel Levy,"We offer the first direct evidence of an implicit contract in a goods market. The evidence we offer comes from the market for Coca-Cola. We demonstrate that the Coca-Cola Company left a substantial amount of written evidence of its implicit contract with its consumers—a very explicit form of an implicit contract. In general, observing implicit contracts directly is difficult because of their implicit nature. To overcome the difficulty, we adopt a narrative approach. Based on the analysis of a large number of historical documents obtained from the Coca-Cola Archives and other sources, we offer evidence of the Coca-Cola Company not only saying that it had an important implicit contract with its consumers, but also acting on it. This study makes an additional and unique contribution by exploring quality as a margin of adjustment available to Coca-Cola. We present evidence that the implicit contract included a promise not only of a constant nominal price but also a constant quality. We document the dedication to a 6.5oz serving of the ""Secret Formula."" Indeed, during a period of over 70 years, we find evidence of only a single case of true quality change. By studying the margin of adjustment the Coca-Cola Company chose in response to changes in market conditions, we demonstrate that the perceived costs of breaking the implicit contract were large. In addition, we are able to offer one piece of direct evidence on the magnitude of these costs by studying the events surrounding the failed introduction of the New Coke in 1985.",30,4,804,832,Economics; Microeconomics; Implicit contract theory; Narrative; Margin (finance); Quality (business); Constant (mathematics); Post-Keynesian economics; Inflation; Deflation,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:oup:jleorg:v:30:y:2014:i:4:p:804-832. https://economics.emory.edu/home/documents/workingpapers/levy_05_19_paper.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/jleorg/v30y2014i4p804-832..html https://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/30/4/804/806715 https://www.eabcn.org/file/1100/download?token=KDEE5fm_ http://academic.oup.com/jleo/article-abstract/30/4/804/806715 https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/96043/1/655971440.pdf https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/96040 https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/926/ https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=739984 http://www.eabcn.org/sites/default/files/explicit_evidence_-_wp_aug_19_2013.pdf https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=739984 http://www.biu.ac.il/soc/ec/wp/4-05/4-05.pdf https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2312741 https://core.ac.uk/download/265116442.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jleo/ewt013,,10.1093/jleo/ewt013,3021890257,,0,000-338-115-597-635; 002-538-547-535-154; 003-380-165-782-159; 003-881-229-202-017; 006-108-104-146-390; 007-472-257-355-051; 008-887-219-596-007; 010-281-242-764-422; 010-502-866-678-449; 010-717-838-648-603; 011-810-825-572-219; 012-349-547-003-692; 014-069-939-562-916; 014-287-614-291-228; 015-255-224-806-556; 015-850-021-252-860; 017-112-355-622-882; 021-038-642-441-98X; 021-361-566-893-924; 023-164-722-053-645; 024-390-461-279-452; 025-774-632-169-274; 026-876-479-745-67X; 027-950-539-920-310; 028-440-608-088-49X; 030-767-027-772-644; 032-010-243-712-126; 032-740-596-079-033; 033-115-153-589-571; 035-846-245-608-33X; 037-101-778-839-567; 039-530-060-043-269; 041-613-829-257-633; 044-886-849-497-290; 046-687-815-115-048; 046-840-947-066-020; 047-394-197-936-099; 050-723-636-803-048; 051-939-638-151-943; 053-769-351-157-137; 055-404-154-972-790; 055-997-848-540-366; 057-080-816-653-057; 057-788-507-241-802; 061-385-917-801-09X; 062-494-366-683-427; 063-956-517-618-48X; 070-859-387-168-108; 071-628-111-632-801; 074-129-493-601-850; 076-051-120-677-559; 077-145-567-638-808; 079-890-593-792-780; 080-447-980-950-987; 089-490-765-161-409; 092-219-225-624-900; 095-076-275-444-020; 097-300-214-890-082; 101-221-986-129-274; 102-079-873-139-961; 102-625-081-707-508; 105-304-386-012-434; 106-367-480-014-692; 108-828-880-255-163; 108-941-170-763-694; 110-036-848-375-372; 110-453-079-313-704; 112-813-328-605-046; 112-929-185-055-941; 114-423-391-037-968; 115-753-713-586-408; 116-332-462-353-685; 116-562-829-610-195; 118-104-951-267-68X; 122-265-267-799-294; 123-804-540-236-705; 126-697-149-653-096; 127-620-275-360-666; 128-968-620-872-149; 132-695-471-424-986; 134-862-519-071-47X; 138-451-313-721-501; 142-666-298-906-569; 142-846-770-935-274; 144-582-853-943-372; 145-756-205-275-525; 147-871-219-711-873; 151-952-998-811-847; 152-574-923-259-892; 152-791-054-715-075; 156-089-678-655-90X; 172-948-851-321-069; 176-407-166-828-535; 177-803-743-144-864; 181-117-091-644-55X; 182-088-239-574-145; 189-836-499-355-569; 194-259-109-818-593; 199-190-131-084-097,12,true,,green
163-996-779-059-800,"Rapists and Child Abusers Share Low Levels in Executive Updating, but Do not in Fluid Reasoning",2018-12-20,2018,journal article,The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context,18891861; 19894007,Colegio Oficial de Psicologos de Madrid,Spain,Oscar Herrero; Sergio Escorial; Roberto Colom,"Research findings suggest that sex offenders worse performance than the general population in neuropsychological tests. Nevertheless, moderators such as age of the victim, use of antisocial control groups, and characteristics of administered measures have been highlighted. Here, 100 participants completed a battery of cognitive measures tapping fluid reasoning, verbal ability, and three basic executive processes (inhibition, switching, and updating). They were matched by educational level and classified in four groups: controls, non-sex offenders, rapists, and child abusers. The analyses revealed that rapists showed lower fluid reasoning scores than controls and child abusers. Furthermore, rapists and child abusers showed lower executive updating performance than controls and non-sex offenders. Importantly, child abusers did fluid reasoning scores on a par with controls (controlling for updating differences), but their executive updating performance was equivalent to the one revealed by rapists (controlling for fluid intelligence differences). Implications of these findings for the design of efficient intervention programs are discussed.",11,1,1,7,Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Cognition; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Intervention (counseling); Population; Poison control; Suicide prevention; Clinical psychology,,,,,http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1889-18612019000100001 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6865294 https://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_609601_23 https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/10486/691092/1/rapists_herrero_EJP_2019.pdf https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/archivos/articulo20181226165855.pdf https://repositorio.uam.es/handle/10486/691092 https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/ejpalc/v11n1/1889-1861-ejpalc-11-1-0001.pdf https://journals.copmadrid.org/ejpalc/art/ejpalc2018a10#resumen https://repositorio.uam.es/bitstream/10486/691092/1/rapists_herrero_EJP_2019.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5093/ejpalc2018a10,,10.5093/ejpalc2018a10,2885667125,,0,000-722-089-564-018; 002-479-496-864-945; 002-961-898-095-646; 003-740-644-634-870; 003-806-887-446-160; 005-716-180-793-568; 006-326-495-695-56X; 006-355-575-860-134; 007-165-040-230-397; 007-345-921-539-069; 007-656-197-670-493; 008-734-394-788-455; 008-877-707-153-652; 012-531-700-209-410; 013-273-117-040-029; 013-861-853-768-908; 014-459-859-355-144; 016-091-675-806-553; 017-854-276-070-832; 019-750-987-275-275; 020-143-901-858-818; 020-267-566-571-223; 022-203-992-022-411; 032-402-845-528-812; 034-428-311-701-121; 040-849-062-097-025; 045-290-017-252-484; 050-545-233-975-217; 058-132-251-877-157; 061-316-555-098-923; 066-760-440-542-214; 068-289-419-516-784; 077-845-748-149-971; 085-156-516-539-133; 086-357-704-234-019; 093-463-347-038-839; 098-965-288-226-945; 122-164-176-889-443; 122-631-741-348-704; 125-564-905-661-118; 133-562-174-626-503; 141-148-959-614-349; 141-858-599-333-784; 149-568-820-735-033; 191-407-133-046-960,4,true,cc-by-nc-nd,gold
164-026-225-032-779,A Japanese Reaction to U.S. Nonproliferation Policy,,1978,journal article,International Security,01622889; 15314804,JSTOR,United States,Ryukicki Imai,"If ever it was believed that global behavior could be predicted, that time has passed. Uncertainty is now recognized as an ever present factor in foreign affairs. Yet the U.S. nonproliferation policy seems devoid of this recognition, not so much in its principles as in its implementation. For as far as the principle is concerned, the world should be properly grateful for the rude but forceful reminder about the grave significance of the nonproliferation issue. The current nonproliferation debate focuses on some important issues; e.g., the nature and extent of future supplies of and demands for uranium, the need for plutonium fuels, and the feasibility and acceptability of alternative international mechanisms for guaranteeing fuel supplies and for enhancing resistance to proliferation. Views differ on each of these issues. While I am critical of some aspects of the alleged ""U.S. views,"" I do not claim a monopoly on nonproliferation truth. What bothers me is the manner in which the U.S. version of the truth is forcefully presented to the world, including unilateral changes in multilateral accords such as the Non-Proliferation Treaty. This concern is strongly related to my belief that the U.S. views the world in overly simple terms and, because it does not comprehend the complexities of reality or the extent of uncertainties involved in very long lead-time and heavily technology-oriented policy decisions, it is unable to implement solutions to the real problems of proliferation. I do not mean to imply that other countries are better able to deal with these issues; rather, my criticism is directed at U.S. policies because the United States has been at the vanguard of the nonproliferation effort. In my view, U.S. nonproliferation policies reflect deficiencies of analytical precision in the areas -of modeling, politics, economics, technology, social values, and linkage between domestic and foreign policies. It lacks the recognition that the current version of nonproliferation concern is a reflection of U.S. (and many other countries') national interest, but not of the universal moral principle of banning all nuclear weapons.",3,2,62,66,Political science; Law and economics; Nuclear weapon; Treaty; National interest; Monopoly; Social value orientations; Criticism; Foreign policy; Politics,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/2626684,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2626684,,10.2307/2626684,2006536991,,0,,1,false,,
164-173-302-139-482,"Prohibition of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment: Some Remarks on the Operative Solutions at the European Level and their Effects on the 
Member States. The Case of Italy",2017-03-01,2017,journal article,Criminal Law Forum,10468374; 15729850,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Marta Picchi,,28,4,749,776,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301572253.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10609-017-9306-y,,10.1007/s10609-017-9306-y,,,0,,1,true,cc-by,hybrid
164-369-174-835-129,A perfect symmetry? a study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse,,2002,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,James Ost; Alan Costall; Ray Bull,"Recent research has attempted to inform the false/recovered memory debate by examining the circumstances surrounding retractors' experiences of coming to make claims that they were abused. The limited available research that is currently available has been heavily criticised on the grounds that retractors' experiences do not qualify as reliable evidence because retractors themselves may simply be highly suggestible or unreliable witnesses. The present study sought to examine these, as yet unqualified, criticisms by comparing retractors' experiences of both recovering and retracting claims of abuse. Twenty self-reported retractors completed a 62-item questionnaire regarding their experiences of recovering and subsequently retracting claims to have been abused. Analysis indicated a consistent asymmetry between the processes of recovery and retraction; for the majority of respondents retraction was reported to have taken substantially longer than recovery, and to have involved much less social pressure. Furthermore, several factors were revealed that respondents reported to be more important than social pressure in leading them to question the validity of their abuse claims (such as, the experiential qualities and logical inconsistencies of the recovered abuse memories).",8,2,155,181,Developmental psychology; Psychology; False memory; Highly suggestible; Social pressure; Sexual abuse; Experiential learning; Social psychology,,,,,"https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/a-perfect-symmetry-a-study-of-retractors-experiences-of-making-an https://core.ac.uk/display/29584782 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/files/207772/filetodownload,62611,en.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10683160208415004 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/a-perfect-symmetry-a-study-of-retractors-experiences-of-making-an https://core.ac.uk/download/29584782.pdf",http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10683160208415004,,10.1080/10683160208415004,1994053493,,0,002-988-296-246-937; 004-261-392-866-939; 005-370-037-121-456; 007-158-562-435-896; 009-937-797-047-623; 009-951-806-385-87X; 016-033-307-191-705; 016-338-619-815-49X; 019-435-103-062-179; 023-331-126-519-694; 033-531-875-963-687; 034-169-627-925-566; 035-286-811-058-131; 037-660-185-927-036; 044-979-056-881-922; 050-367-807-423-341; 050-775-052-980-643; 052-091-627-760-365; 065-557-998-280-292; 067-768-617-045-719; 069-663-513-289-85X; 088-161-983-381-043; 096-960-957-696-878; 097-036-908-093-547; 099-225-546-359-904; 101-218-250-336-177; 103-324-197-646-724; 127-010-612-811-90X; 129-652-393-446-603; 133-615-216-407-672; 161-835-526-221-857; 167-245-314-664-38X; 184-489-904-882-712; 189-814-734-649-405,26,true,,green
164-396-885-036-44X,Origins of Federal Common Law: Part Two,,1985,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907; 19428537,JSTOR,United States,Stewart Jay,,133,6,1231,1231,Law; Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151686644.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3311997,,10.2307/3311997,,,0,,1,true,,green
164-467-344-867-676,"Results of a collaborative study of the EDNAP group regarding the reproducibility and robustness of the Y-chromosome STRs DYS19, DYS389 I and II, DYS390 and DYS393 in a PCR pentaplex format.",2001-06-01,2001,journal article,Forensic science international,03790738; 18726283,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Angel Carracedo; Anna Beckmann; Auli Bengs; B. Brinkmann; Alessandra Caglià; Cristian Capelli; Peter Gill; Leonor Gusmão; Charlotte Asker Hagelberg; Carsten Hohoff; Bernadette Hoste; Anne Kihlgren; Ate Kloosterman; Berit Myhre Dupuy; Niels Morling; Geraldine O’Donnell; Walther Parson; Christopher Phillips; Mark Pouwels; R. Scheithauer; H. Schmitter; Peter M. Schneider; James Schumm; Ioulia Skitsa; Beate Stradmann-Bellinghausen; Michelle Stuart; Denise Syndercombe Court; Conceiçao Vide,,119,1,28,41,UPGMA; Haplotype; Y chromosome; Multiplex; Frame work; Genetics; DNA profiling; Genetic diversity; Population genetics; Biology,,"Blood Stains; Cooperative Behavior; DNA Fingerprinting/methods; Europe; Female; Gene Frequency/genetics; Genetic Variation/genetics; Haplotypes; Humans; Interinstitutional Relations; Laboratories; Male; Minisatellite Repeats/genetics; Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods; Polymorphism, Genetic/genetics; Reference Standards; Y Chromosome/genetics",,,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0379073800003959,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00395-9,11348791,10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00395-9,2079000719,,1,003-782-849-657-350; 006-374-451-979-081; 008-582-209-931-468; 014-282-780-236-213; 019-684-257-578-431; 019-921-505-437-192; 020-182-191-601-621; 020-997-840-169-099; 029-799-065-239-18X; 031-235-848-655-065; 032-547-306-024-049; 033-691-258-313-091; 040-367-038-376-399; 044-416-857-878-484; 046-253-198-623-857; 046-924-761-428-044; 052-668-359-222-395; 056-044-361-047-16X; 058-249-020-911-214; 060-900-156-952-674; 065-700-013-470-542; 066-955-998-239-011; 072-460-300-665-08X; 113-182-459-584-407; 114-223-986-831-136; 154-661-078-314-53X; 193-758-118-558-789,43,false,,
164-499-099-204-989,"ATTRIBUTIONS, AFFECT, AND CRIME: STREET YOUTHS' REACTIONS TO UNEMPLOYMENT*",,1997,journal article,Criminology,00111384; 17459125,Wiley,United States,Stephen W. Baron; Timothy F. Hartnagel,"This research examines the role familial, school, labor market, and street factors play in the criminality of 200 homeless male street youths. Of particular interest is the way these youths interpret their labor market experiences and how together these experiences and interpretations influence criminal behavior. Findings reveal that familial and school factors have minimal influence on current criminal behavior. Instead, criminal behavior is influenced by such immediate factors as homelessness, drug and alcohol use, and criminal peers who engage in illegal activities. Further, criminal behavior is influenced by a lack of income, job experiences, and perceptions of a blocked opportunity structure. While labor market conditions and reactions to those conditions have some effect on crime, the findings also suggest that lengthy unemployment, job experiences, and a lack of income work in tandem with anger and external attributions to increase street youths' criminal activities.",35,3,409,434,Attribution; Psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Occupational safety and health; Unemployment; Anger; Poison control; Affect (psychology); Suicide prevention; Social psychology,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1997.tb01223.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1997.tb01223.x,,10.1111/j.1745-9125.1997.tb01223.x,2096118871,,0,002-771-343-212-418; 005-693-426-747-360; 013-521-328-651-129; 014-330-646-107-49X; 018-717-448-297-802; 019-400-073-536-280; 021-688-178-167-79X; 025-571-102-082-948; 028-250-973-569-139; 030-749-338-005-048; 032-951-871-037-031; 036-297-282-524-538; 037-898-870-105-495; 038-506-953-535-504; 047-997-680-676-453; 048-226-408-774-565; 050-087-621-740-393; 052-395-873-259-325; 057-303-629-485-356; 058-560-249-902-975; 058-809-468-935-356; 061-522-486-427-910; 061-811-918-764-365; 063-905-924-807-149; 064-213-335-536-036; 067-999-711-996-594; 068-805-103-161-460; 070-618-216-320-69X; 071-612-865-477-151; 074-592-059-619-892; 074-931-843-854-371; 074-976-307-189-24X; 086-571-230-730-017; 087-700-412-187-048; 088-120-367-142-136; 089-640-369-326-17X; 089-987-967-904-972; 091-041-264-887-867; 092-097-778-289-724; 095-370-827-090-054; 095-847-724-219-471; 106-642-285-110-172; 109-567-198-732-864; 110-235-301-231-238; 114-013-768-065-327; 115-614-007-713-801; 117-109-599-398-598; 119-377-099-595-396; 144-566-398-124-905; 150-186-719-629-561; 151-045-804-126-78X; 152-217-541-130-991; 171-983-773-596-119,106,false,,
164-545-891-185-173,Deposit Guarantee Schemes in Europe : Is the Banking Union in need of a third pillar ?,2015-01-01,2015,journal article,European Company and Financial Law Review,16132556; 16132548,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,,Veerle Colaert,"The Directive is then put in the broader perspective of the Banking Union. As one of its three pillars the Banking Union sets forth a common deposit guarantee system, surpassing considerably the Directive’s scope and ambition. This article examines the extent to which a pan-European alternative would indeed provide a more solid contribution to financial stability than Member States’ schemes harmonised by the Deposit Guarantee Directive.",12,3,372,424,Pillar; Business; International economics; Banking union; Directive; Scope (project management); Financial stability; Member states,,,,,https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:eucflr:v:12:y:2015:i:3:p:372-424:n:3 https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/ecfr-2015-0372/html https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/eucflr/v12y2015i3p372-424n3.html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/34644901.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ecfr-2015-0372,,10.1515/ecfr-2015-0372,3123111769,,0,,6,true,,green
164-852-312-454-843,Housing and Section 1982: The Advisability of Extending the Statutory Mandate beyond Acts of Traditional Discrimination,,1975,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,William E. Martin,,1975,3,781,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550813.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371966,,10.2307/1371966,,,0,,0,true,,green
164-881-482-545-636,What Good Does Doing Good do? The Effect of Bond Rating Analysts’ Corporate Bias on Investor Reactions to Changes in Social Responsibility,2016-10-20,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Oana Branzei; Jeff Frooman; Brent McKnight; Charlene Zietsma,"In this study, we explore how investors reconcile information on firms’ social responsibility with analysts’ assessments of future firm risk in the pricing of long-term bonds. We ask whether investors pay attention to small strides toward and/or small slips away from socially responsible behavior, arguing that analysts’ corporate bias toward gains and against losses influences investor reactions to corporate social responsibility. We hypothesize that analysts notice and reward improvements in social responsibility, yet excuse lapses. We find support for this hypothesis, using a unique dataset of long-term bonds that combines lagged measures of firm-level financial and social performance with bond-specific data pertaining to risk of default and pricing. The empirically robust asymmetry in investor responses to small but often cumulative increases versus decreases in corporate social responsibility reveals an under-examined root cause of longer-term, larger-scale distortions in financial market returns regarding corporate social performance. Our findings elaborate earlier behavioral research on how corporate bias influences analysts’ short-term assessments of economic risk, by theorizing why this corporate bias may influence long-term assessments of social risk. Our work also motivates more critical scrutiny of the role analysts play in revising the future risk of today’s social action versus inaction.",148,1,183,203,Financial economics; Business ethics; Accounting; Corporate social responsibility; Bond credit rating; Social responsibility; Economics; Financial market; Scrutiny; Corporate governance; Bond,,,,Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (CA),https://pennstate.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/what-good-does-doing-good-do-the-effect-of-bond-rating-analysts-c https://philpapers.org/rec/BRAWGD https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3357-6 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364584 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v148y2018i1d10.1007_s10551-016-3357-6.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3357-6,,10.1007/s10551-016-3357-6,2537810348,,0,001-582-851-264-987; 001-664-674-123-882; 002-953-857-587-492; 003-160-865-925-064; 006-406-213-970-958; 006-651-422-491-792; 007-622-898-589-828; 008-543-764-118-482; 009-205-218-221-436; 010-758-741-627-188; 011-131-619-310-264; 011-499-496-564-840; 015-350-324-818-920; 017-993-173-427-042; 023-976-397-220-043; 024-436-108-594-217; 025-885-727-820-308; 026-197-051-291-561; 026-557-651-848-163; 027-208-805-619-111; 028-861-674-874-136; 031-118-626-384-877; 031-846-044-582-764; 033-025-753-354-072; 035-036-721-966-820; 035-242-309-865-582; 035-556-471-787-086; 038-933-159-138-217; 039-175-627-836-806; 039-229-040-140-43X; 039-801-541-610-342; 044-403-367-885-937; 047-479-495-886-993; 048-258-354-196-742; 048-967-253-870-381; 050-613-973-985-56X; 051-320-020-006-323; 052-511-651-840-54X; 053-069-884-143-451; 053-195-536-333-811; 054-743-639-411-318; 056-474-536-765-682; 057-609-807-102-197; 057-984-001-602-998; 060-250-330-475-059; 061-829-988-617-171; 062-300-894-288-182; 064-786-623-022-10X; 065-753-520-612-620; 066-400-343-948-766; 066-711-405-069-555; 068-449-207-953-958; 069-161-919-324-870; 073-113-971-455-905; 074-791-843-353-639; 077-550-724-166-779; 078-281-476-762-97X; 078-424-089-437-97X; 079-570-717-476-606; 081-253-191-071-278; 082-412-121-015-758; 083-660-329-681-986; 085-264-706-841-163; 085-448-859-591-579; 087-181-662-903-084; 088-657-841-142-986; 091-414-890-872-91X; 102-290-612-566-31X; 102-422-617-420-880; 106-377-304-980-209; 112-565-796-968-753; 114-512-765-074-427; 115-170-653-019-035; 115-442-442-600-176; 115-593-993-928-280; 117-681-479-635-867; 118-502-157-753-318; 118-838-423-939-844; 121-112-556-481-887; 121-384-289-009-463; 126-055-278-271-030; 126-543-505-111-487; 127-259-649-331-882; 128-574-334-169-880; 132-326-597-508-874; 133-419-324-931-019; 134-286-877-968-209; 134-697-510-020-901; 136-931-956-551-083; 137-626-207-333-746; 138-909-757-185-115; 140-210-122-191-629; 143-522-800-911-202; 147-078-826-155-57X; 156-423-990-605-377; 172-851-823-105-624; 178-157-839-453-71X,5,false,,
165-196-625-572-756,The Democracy-Forcing Constitution,,1999,journal article,Michigan Law Review,00262234,JSTOR,United States,Neal Devins,"During my freshman year in college, I was told not to judge a book by its cover. The book in question Lolita; the cover suggested something quite salacious. My professor explained that a soldier, who had purchased Lolita to work out some of the kinks of military life, found himself tossing the book out, proclaiming in disgust ""Literature!"" Well, I cannot claim precisely the same reaction to Cass Sunstein's One Case at a Time1 (my expectations were lower than the soldier's). Nevertheless, for those expecting a lefty defense of judicial restraint, One Case at a Time is not your book. Rather, Sunstein very much wants the Supreme Court to play an active role in abortion, affirmative action, the right to die, and much more. But Sunstein's brand of activism is minimalist. Rather than",97,6,1971,1993,Political science; Law; Constitution; Disgust; Affirmative action; Judicial restraint; Supreme court; Forcing (recursion theory); Right to die; Democracy,,,,,https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/facpubs/448/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1290239 https://repository.law.umich.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3965&context=mlr https://scholarship.law.wm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1389&amp;context=facpubs,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1290239,,10.2307/1290239,1553716404,,0,,3,true,,green
165-246-816-821-156,Understanding airline price dispersion in the presence of high-speed rail,,2020,journal article,Transport Policy,0967070x,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Wenliang Ma; Qiang Wang; Hangjun Yang; Guoquan Zhang; Yahua Zhang,"Abstract This paper examines the price dispersion among China's “Big Three”, namely, Air China, China Eastern and China Southern in the presence of high-speed rail (HSR). It has been found that HSR is positively and significantly associated with airline price dispersion on the long-haul routes, which may suggest that the presence of HSR can facilitate airline cooperation in setting prices and outputs, thereby leading to greater price dispersion. However, on the short-haul routes where HSR is highly substitutable, the HSR competition effect dominates, and smaller price dispersion is observed. All the market structure and competition variables included in this study support the conclusion that price dispersion is greater in more concentrated and more densely travelled markets. The contribution of airline cost to price dispersion is limited.",95,,93,102,Market structure; Economics; China; Price dispersion; Competition (economics); Collusion; Monetary economics,,,,Beijing Postdoctoral Research Foundation,https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967070X20303851 http://eprints.usq.edu.au/39079/ https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/trapol/v95y2020icp93-102.html https://eprints.usq.edu.au/39079/ https://core.ac.uk/download/335013235.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2020.05.015,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2020.05.015,3033122934,,0,000-972-281-412-833; 001-646-998-146-635; 004-345-231-506-471; 007-619-845-260-44X; 009-260-934-450-856; 010-079-981-462-672; 011-365-127-124-993; 011-458-319-969-184; 011-915-718-790-588; 013-546-609-677-57X; 016-141-457-524-868; 018-475-134-276-620; 019-589-519-174-651; 021-291-209-754-220; 021-505-725-277-492; 021-512-025-784-827; 022-909-316-447-849; 023-462-141-863-995; 023-726-878-691-039; 024-295-439-382-52X; 027-916-772-740-51X; 028-185-771-340-397; 030-797-923-548-306; 034-720-229-341-524; 035-625-773-772-927; 037-728-445-163-844; 039-784-654-185-352; 044-069-992-106-088; 047-450-099-511-605; 048-322-686-113-29X; 049-167-483-876-122; 049-760-011-247-771; 052-103-493-618-800; 052-383-626-464-77X; 056-758-721-495-631; 057-775-871-864-94X; 059-506-116-139-143; 064-367-820-112-749; 065-154-152-064-768; 066-165-369-730-717; 067-963-453-064-609; 069-084-288-003-387; 070-307-892-279-575; 070-381-560-707-743; 071-348-624-899-660; 075-188-627-144-461; 076-659-320-153-325; 078-350-650-772-425; 082-490-360-831-326; 083-559-257-833-111; 085-975-482-647-644; 087-499-787-155-630; 088-993-694-396-507; 090-880-701-926-774; 091-177-414-785-659; 094-754-357-059-744; 100-264-778-613-786; 103-834-115-638-350; 104-130-585-824-802; 104-610-390-858-191; 105-123-313-363-417; 105-631-758-065-974; 110-602-653-921-402; 110-789-762-580-590; 111-965-437-370-676; 112-318-201-158-754; 112-498-276-527-041; 114-490-456-617-913; 116-874-779-751-91X; 118-771-263-251-499; 120-686-456-752-877; 121-603-421-018-541; 126-885-953-870-970; 135-979-841-516-655; 141-487-851-921-423; 142-767-510-138-601; 150-795-068-733-173; 181-730-280-155-70X; 189-921-574-885-073,4,true,,
165-875-775-887-459,The Dark Side of Leader Narcissism: The Relationship Between Leaders' Narcissistic Rivalry and Abusive Supervision,2022-06-11,2022,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Iris K. Gauglitz; Birgit Schyns; Theresa Fehn; Astrid Schütz,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Narcissists often attain leadership positions, but at the same time do not care for others and often engage in unethical behaviors. We therefore explored the role of leader narcissism as an antecedent of abusive supervision, a form of unethical leadership. We based our study on the narcissistic admiration and rivalry concept (NARC) and proposed a direct positive effect of leaders’ narcissistic rivalry—the maladaptive narcissism dimension—on abusive supervision. In line with trait activation and threatened egotism theory, we also proposed a moderated mediation assuming that leaders high in narcissistic rivalry would be particularly prone to showing abusive supervision in reaction to followers’ supervisor-directed deviance, as this form of follower behavior would threaten their self-esteem. We conducted a field study with leader–follower dyads (Study 1) and an experimental vignette study with leaders (Study 2). Leaders’ narcissistic rivalry was positively related to abusive supervision (intentions) in both studies. This effect was independent of followers’ supervisor-directed deviance and leaders’ perceived self-esteem threat. We discuss our findings in light of the NARC, as well as threatened egotism theory, and offer directions for future research. Finally, we make practical recommendations for organizations.</jats:p>",,,,,Abusive supervision; Narcissism; Psychology; Social psychology; Rivalry; Macroeconomics; Economics,,,,Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-022-05146-6,,10.1007/s10551-022-05146-6,,,0,000-021-980-006-419; 001-347-044-100-919; 001-911-759-157-745; 004-267-432-922-614; 004-585-483-993-686; 005-203-428-057-81X; 007-827-337-119-833; 009-299-623-546-736; 010-196-729-638-27X; 010-731-011-378-458; 011-647-867-556-746; 014-258-012-578-51X; 015-121-885-103-491; 018-231-830-038-326; 018-384-995-948-157; 018-464-276-903-083; 019-367-905-327-931; 020-238-832-453-172; 020-996-567-331-598; 024-180-560-702-193; 024-445-418-759-624; 025-407-251-308-053; 025-825-853-437-962; 030-757-417-654-425; 031-187-002-607-584; 032-195-224-318-637; 032-567-697-293-323; 037-946-575-927-115; 039-146-070-869-797; 039-820-813-382-579; 041-731-475-255-303; 042-358-486-925-660; 046-068-908-758-453; 046-727-093-044-99X; 047-648-508-165-592; 048-673-137-299-663; 051-006-504-371-33X; 052-259-646-812-569; 054-558-314-725-197; 057-275-798-735-314; 059-712-930-483-78X; 060-215-392-151-566; 060-716-299-315-875; 062-310-055-004-643; 066-490-826-702-703; 077-429-977-979-87X; 084-691-875-886-629; 084-860-141-703-445; 086-207-418-018-143; 091-185-820-402-342; 095-194-387-517-391; 102-005-486-880-520; 102-697-301-579-687; 102-766-923-614-703; 104-710-081-245-971; 109-539-743-193-280; 117-318-618-567-272; 121-767-637-939-324; 123-890-661-228-959; 129-314-055-301-768; 134-051-830-642-635; 135-197-141-783-940; 151-615-844-273-786; 155-963-499-213-817; 157-891-247-639-144,1,true,,hybrid
166-404-566-056-937,Future mode of operations for 5G The SELFNET approach enabled by SDN/NFV,,2017,journal article,Computer Standards & Interfaces,09205489,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Pedro Neves; Rui Cal; Mrio Costa; Gonalo Gaspar; Jose M. Alcaraz-Calero; Qi Wang; James Nightingale; Giacomo Bernini; Gino Carrozzo; ngel Valdivieso; Luis Javier Garca Villalba; Maria João Barros; Anastasius Gravas; Jos Santos; Ricardo Maia; Ricardo Preto,"The 5G infrastructure initiative in Europe115G Infrastructure Public Private Partnership, [Online]. Available here: https://5g-ppp.eu/ has agreed a number of challenging key performance indicators (KPIs) to significantly enhance the user experience and support a number of use cases with very demanding requirements on the network infrastructure. At the same time there is high pressure on the reduction of the operational expenditure (OPEX). A contribution to meeting the KPIs and to reduce OPEX is to evolve the management of the network into a fully autonomic and intelligent framework. Based on advanced technologies, such as Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV), the EU H2020 project SELFNET (https://selfnet-5g.eu/) is proposing an advanced network management framework to achieve these objectives. Autonomic network management framework to achieve self-organizing capabilities.Machine-based, human-assisted network management paradigm.Leverage on NFV, SDN, SON and Cloud Computing standards & interfaces.",54,54,229,246,Network management; Performance indicator; Network management station; Self-organizing network; Process management; Computer network; Computer science; Software-defined networking; Cloud computing; Operating expense; Network management application,,,,European Commission Horizon 2020 5G-PPP Programme,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-04fe2145-e783-3ca4-a197-c2777e74c3ba https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/csi/csi54.html#NevesCCGCWNBCCG17 https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=201702278714576427 https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.csi.2016.12.008 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548916302434 https://research-portal.uws.ac.uk/en/publications/future-mode-of-operations-for-5g-the-selfnet-approach-enabled-by- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548916302434 https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/future-mode-of-operations-for-5g-the-selfnet-approach-enabled-by- https://myresearchspace.uws.ac.uk/ws/files/1046306/1_s2.0_S0920548916302434_main.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/227577602.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2016.12.008,,10.1016/j.csi.2016.12.008,2591568271,,0,044-568-837-585-812; 075-125-050-092-899; 089-486-917-887-70X; 106-922-949-350-117; 161-211-395-826-18X; 161-351-921-010-493; 167-179-581-720-240,27,true,,
166-496-986-638-467,whom to betray? self-regulation of occupational misconduct at the United States Naval Academy,,2002,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jana L. Pershing,"Sociological research on the control of elite crime has focused primarily on two groups: corporate whistle-blowers and informants within the criminal justice system. Few studies examine the internal social control of occupational misconduct, particularly in organizations that rely on the self-regulation of their members. This paper summarizes the findings of a case study of reactions to occupational misconduct within an elite military institution: the U.S. Naval Academy. Data from three sources are analyzed: official statistics on occupational misconduct, survey data collected from midshipmen attending the Academy, and semi-structured interviews with graduates. Findings reveal that few midshipmen are reported for occupational misconduct primarily because informal norms about peer loyalty typically override official norms that require midshipmen to control the misconduct of their peers. Furthermore, the Academy's system of mandatory self-regulation produces two marginalized groups: those reported for viola...",23,2,149,175,Criminal justice; Psychology; Official statistics; Survey data collection; Control (management); Elite; Loyalty; Misconduct; Social control; Criminology,,,,,https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-10742-002 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/016396202753424538,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/016396202753424538,,10.1080/016396202753424538,2032360378,,0,012-729-956-228-766; 016-969-807-914-410; 021-482-713-337-874; 025-286-695-569-774; 034-088-746-677-61X; 043-395-572-848-71X; 044-209-759-781-10X; 051-394-892-030-111; 058-324-541-003-85X; 059-848-840-258-100; 066-696-466-314-267; 076-668-164-944-524; 084-107-354-069-118; 088-188-991-172-428; 089-168-149-610-463; 101-389-229-098-369; 103-630-850-720-25X; 104-390-581-536-214; 162-965-243-803-074; 191-469-124-271-844,18,false,,
166-655-229-443-422,The Psychiatric Approach to Crime and Correction,,1958,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Manfred S. Guttmacher,"The psychiatrist has a peculiarly tolerant atttitude toward criminal behavior, which is born out of his recognition of the welter of antisocial impulses occurring in noncrininal individuals. This has been known to wise men throughout the ages. Goethe said, ""There is no crime of which I do not deem myself capable.""l The psychoanalytic studies of normal individuals have revealed a quantum of aggression and hostility in everyone. Indeed, most persons have sadistic fantasies and murderous dreams. The fascination that newspaper accounts of crime, crime novels, and crime dramas have, for vast numbers of people, is surely dependent, in large measure, upon the ubiquity of antisocial impulses. The ease with which peaceable men can be transformed into relentless warriors is further evidence of this. People do not stop to consider the fact that evolution is a painfully slow process and that the child born in the modern aseptic delivery room is as savagely amoral as that produced by our neolithic progenitors. Indeed, socialization is, in many respects, as marvelous a phenomenon as physical growth itself. The psychiatrist realizes that a psychological differentiation between the neurotic criminal, who heedlessly and persistently risks his freedom to acquire money illicitly, and the miser, who legitimately amasses a fortune and has a monument erected to his memory, may be a very fine one. The pedophile and the revered leader of the boys' club may be close relatives, indeed. The findings of Professor Kinsey's researches, showing the prevalence of deviant and legally-prohibited sexual behavior among all groups of the population,2 were largely anticipated by psychiatrists. And Sutherland's studies of white-collar crime3 and surveys like that of Wallerstein and",23,4,633,649,Psychology; Socialization; Club; Aggression; Hostility; Population; Psychoanalytic theory; Phenomenon; Criminology; Sadistic personality disorder,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol23/iss4/5/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1190392 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2771&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/display/62556756 https://core.ac.uk/download/62556756.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1190392,,10.2307/1190392,1583606855,,0,,10,true,,green
166-809-028-145-09X,Psychology perspectives on community vengeance as a terrorist motivator: a review,2019-10-14,2019,journal article,Safer Communities,17578043,Emerald,United Kingdom,Lorraine Bowman Grieve; Marek Palasinski; Neil Shortland,"The purpose of this paper is to explore the concept of vengeance as a terrorist motivator.,The paper takes a community psychological perspective to examine vengeance in a number of forms. First covering “blood vengeance”, it then examines vigilantism and death squads as functional examples of vengeful entities, as well as the morality of vengeance and the impact of propaganda on vengeance as a terrorist motivator. Finally, both group processes and individual factors relating to the promotion and use of vengeance in terrorism are covered.,Vengeance can be conceptualised in a number of ways: as a predisposing factor to individual involvement, a factor that contributes to keeping the movement “bound” together (but which can also negatively affect the group’s strategic logic), a factor in the escalation of violent activity through vigilantism, retribution and retaliation which can result in a perpetuation of a cycle of violence, and as a moral mandate that is ideologically rationalised and justified, with perceptions of righteousness and obligation inherent to it.,The presented research is limited by the scarcely available data.,Efforts should be made to defuse vengeful motivations by tapping into collective identities of communities and incorporating multicultural values.,Policy makers should be wary of scoring populist scores by ridiculing out-group/religious elements as that creates potential for vengeful terror attacks.,The paper offers insights by renewing the neglected perspective of vengeance in terrorism research.",18,3/4,81,93,Retributive justice; Collective identity; Ideology; Morality; Terrorism; Righteousness; Cycle of violence; Obligation; Criminology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/SC-08-2018-0023/full/pdf?title=psychology-perspectives-on-community-vengeance-as-a-terrorist-motivator-a-review https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/id/eprint/10520/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/SC-08-2018-0023/full/html https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/196519113.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sc-08-2018-0023,,10.1108/sc-08-2018-0023,2945831934,,0,000-593-526-110-957; 001-299-467-222-754; 001-393-356-836-041; 001-552-610-322-376; 009-731-671-817-270; 011-694-094-997-401; 011-729-954-696-316; 013-773-825-193-668; 018-059-198-374-868; 025-681-023-343-65X; 027-176-536-416-688; 032-188-830-890-208; 035-476-762-456-48X; 036-029-061-137-250; 039-649-640-281-317; 040-234-697-084-390; 040-846-518-624-142; 042-309-163-372-036; 043-230-283-909-39X; 054-501-955-412-580; 063-828-950-512-030; 064-223-552-728-367; 073-582-228-302-453; 074-225-814-156-939; 084-039-327-814-758; 088-087-705-624-68X; 094-807-862-894-19X; 096-754-533-179-634; 103-780-066-857-424; 106-364-838-816-523; 111-910-245-853-050; 116-314-513-434-727; 120-589-431-218-411; 138-052-149-045-637; 138-314-346-332-819; 138-934-474-813-788; 151-313-490-294-673; 193-382-026-645-102,2,true,,green
167-137-124-845-069,LGBTQ-Related Individual Differences Predict Emotional Reactions to the Pulse Nightclub Shootings.,2020-04-01,2020,journal article,Violence and victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Ralitsa S. Maduro; Brynn E. Sheehan; Phoebe T. Hitson; Alexander T. Shappie; Valerian J. Derlega,"This study examined, among 232 lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer or questioning (LGBTQ) participants, the association of identity centrality and public regard with negative affect about the Pulse nightclub shootings in Orlando, Florida. Identification with victims and perceived threat to personal safety were sequential mediators. Identity centrality was associated with greater identification with the shooting victims. In turn, identification with the victims was associated with greater perceived threat, followed by more negative affect. Low public regard was associated with greater perceived threat that, in turn, was associated with more negative affect. The results support the notion that LGBTQ-related individual differences increase distress about anti-sexual/gender minority hate crimes, especially for individuals with a strong LGBTQ identity and who believe that the majority, heterosexual society devalues sexual/gender minority persons.",35,2,210,226,Distress; Association (psychology); Psychology; Identity (social science); Queer; Identification (psychology); Transgender; Lesbian; Poison control; Social psychology,LGBTQ-related individual differences; Pulse nightclub shootings; anti-LGBTQ hate crimes; negative affect; vicarious trauma,"Bisexuality; Female; Florida; Homosexuality, Female; Humans; Individuality; Male; Mass Casualty Incidents; Sexual and Gender Minorities; Social Values; Stress, Psychological; Transgender Persons; Violence",,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32273378 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32273378/,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vv-d-18-00187,32273378,10.1891/vv-d-18-00187,3016238616,,0,000-241-980-010-412; 001-481-540-975-324; 001-955-591-996-186; 016-402-121-831-648; 029-170-650-162-285; 038-794-608-600-386; 038-843-107-371-245; 039-234-740-047-849; 041-345-100-235-175; 043-585-126-401-069; 050-872-381-536-409; 051-065-801-897-012; 058-988-938-102-719; 077-271-688-668-461; 078-753-466-741-051; 081-072-425-700-661; 091-249-167-507-888; 102-528-272-594-628; 103-724-534-097-045; 110-942-228-120-867; 116-953-447-460-185; 124-346-701-329-306; 131-423-542-523-282; 141-532-889-168-684,3,false,,
167-482-527-405-76X,THE “CONDUCT AND EFFECTS” OF TRANSNATIONAL SECURITIES FRAUD: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF THE EXCHANGE ACT ANTIFRAUD PROVISIONS AFTER DODD-FRANK,2011-08-27,2011,journal article,University of Pittsburgh Law Review,19428405; 00419915,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",United States,Eric Pennesi,<jats:p>         </jats:p>,73,2,,,Business; Law; Securities fraud,,,,,http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/download/219/196 http://lawreview.law.pitt.edu/ojs/lawreview/article/view/219 http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/18018/ https://core.ac.uk/download/12214814.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2011.219,,10.5195/lawreview.2011.219,1994429435,,0,,0,true,,green
167-541-253-741-05X,Female Audit Partners and Extended Audit Reporting: UK Evidence,2020-09-15,2020,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Tarek Abdelfattah; Mohamed Elmahgoub; Ahmed A. Elamer,"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>This study investigates whether audit partner gender is associated with the extent of auditor disclosure and the communication style regarding risks of material misstatements that are classified as key audit matters (KAMs). Using a sample of UK firms during the 2013–2017 period, our results suggest that female audit partners are more likely than male audit partners to disclose more KAMs with more details after controlling for both client and audit firm attributes. Furthermore, female audit partners are found to use a less optimistic tone and provide less readable audit reports, compared to their male counterparts, suggesting that behavioural variances between female and male audit partners may have significant implications on their writing style. Therefore, this study offers new insights on the role of audit partner gender in extended audit reporting. Our findings have important implications for audit firms, investors, policymakers and governments in relation to the development, implementation and enforcement of gender diversity.</jats:p>",174,1,177,197,,,,,University of Portsmouth,https://core.ac.uk/download/334597165.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-020-04607-0,,10.1007/s10551-020-04607-0,,,0,000-961-833-579-110; 001-449-104-698-535; 001-491-483-332-996; 002-407-168-897-593; 003-624-145-632-83X; 004-259-290-832-014; 004-516-900-006-575; 005-202-516-108-651; 006-118-035-390-582; 006-399-176-500-152; 009-095-549-024-176; 010-115-533-477-315; 012-553-499-923-109; 012-604-847-847-665; 012-917-966-855-374; 013-513-167-803-514; 013-535-876-047-288; 014-307-117-245-488; 014-571-264-321-121; 014-859-700-585-338; 015-051-179-193-02X; 016-383-862-027-47X; 016-533-120-335-212; 017-590-061-463-616; 017-842-105-849-325; 019-158-474-336-391; 020-082-476-232-091; 020-996-143-133-555; 022-161-985-192-954; 022-351-538-347-800; 022-381-894-420-901; 022-529-217-892-627; 023-038-198-092-615; 023-660-283-492-349; 024-613-767-098-529; 025-889-465-649-907; 026-490-258-125-977; 027-889-913-284-167; 032-209-809-364-385; 032-406-085-072-020; 032-769-218-445-541; 033-998-659-239-52X; 038-369-338-781-65X; 039-247-136-042-622; 039-496-999-600-690; 040-556-924-679-266; 041-498-553-170-463; 041-511-959-646-170; 044-317-312-061-833; 044-836-537-853-764; 046-671-562-790-857; 048-062-602-543-287; 049-440-723-741-695; 049-607-472-577-318; 050-526-958-399-903; 053-610-358-045-715; 053-736-212-240-626; 053-919-585-081-404; 054-372-939-934-153; 055-318-598-916-211; 061-320-963-839-841; 062-093-719-604-038; 065-227-216-482-614; 065-654-342-619-77X; 066-546-236-514-016; 067-335-660-093-528; 067-717-873-243-941; 071-287-955-474-61X; 071-820-057-040-433; 072-509-661-067-338; 074-782-063-524-113; 075-538-753-152-478; 075-828-868-377-509; 076-064-136-640-358; 077-545-174-286-939; 079-483-105-624-094; 079-530-260-437-52X; 079-888-765-223-718; 082-157-535-017-635; 083-287-345-401-291; 083-665-175-738-89X; 085-706-940-857-003; 086-040-605-282-095; 087-505-586-077-195; 092-240-329-596-242; 093-116-518-124-752; 097-902-342-438-814; 098-509-849-329-137; 103-300-445-394-372; 103-494-478-548-014; 104-822-547-158-105; 105-612-643-957-602; 107-002-716-250-830; 110-103-186-235-73X; 111-459-997-118-741; 114-815-861-563-501; 120-930-701-082-160; 130-436-777-715-760; 132-736-033-789-000; 134-662-693-570-729; 140-883-740-690-819; 154-784-718-174-636; 162-217-666-453-818; 170-216-649-137-114; 170-467-827-436-392; 176-120-139-063-559; 177-629-843-310-638; 186-906-879-310-719,19,true,cc-by,hybrid
167-797-718-620-602,Explaining Young People's Involvement in Online Piracy: An Empirical Assessment using the Offending Crime and Justice Survey for England and Wales,2016-01-05,2016,journal article,Victims & Offenders,15564886; 15564991,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ian Brunton-Smith; Daniel McCarthy,"The Internet has been widely acknowledged as facilitating many forms of youth offending. Existing research has identified important drivers of young people’s involvement in online crime, yet this has overwhelmingly relied on school or college samples. As such, it tells us little about those young people that have left the formal education system—a group who are more likely perpetrators of juvenile crime more generally. Focusing on young people’s involvement in online piracy offenses, our analysis draws on data from a nationally representative survey of England and Wales to better understand the dynamics of involvement in online crime across the population. We assess the potential overlaps between online and offline offending, the role of differential association and deviancy neutralization techniques in shaping offending behavior, as well as the protective effect of strong family support networks in reducing involvement in piracy. We find that illegal downloaders tend to be young, male, and have a higher number of delinquent friends. We also find that many of these offenders do not confine their offending to online spaces, with involvement in offline property offenses also high among this group",11,4,509,533,The Internet; Psychology; Justice (ethics); Differential association; Family support; Online and offline; Population; Empirical assessment; Juvenile delinquency; Social psychology,,,,,https://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/810074/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15564886.2015.1121943 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/15564886.2015.1121943 https://core.ac.uk/download/42551933.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2015.1121943,,10.1080/15564886.2015.1121943,2230696907,,0,001-207-095-563-935; 001-226-155-152-112; 004-133-248-301-486; 004-923-776-990-322; 005-197-947-965-774; 006-522-723-913-783; 010-146-711-506-660; 011-970-832-954-189; 012-599-741-441-882; 012-776-583-962-352; 013-425-010-292-015; 013-687-872-841-030; 018-602-054-510-017; 024-733-351-861-814; 026-586-662-474-112; 027-467-733-981-539; 028-367-224-045-089; 028-538-620-751-544; 029-584-861-691-558; 031-279-347-108-025; 035-415-667-797-05X; 036-288-246-851-895; 037-328-562-745-656; 042-565-537-237-799; 042-840-674-327-735; 043-903-802-619-495; 046-924-185-122-871; 049-144-726-492-915; 050-386-437-394-929; 050-910-642-438-132; 053-659-957-455-991; 056-691-320-673-173; 057-464-788-206-462; 058-806-863-894-52X; 058-919-953-064-002; 059-691-094-029-417; 064-896-466-018-947; 067-339-005-241-596; 068-540-780-316-967; 072-643-558-233-032; 076-410-250-964-523; 079-997-337-083-90X; 080-608-943-134-256; 086-204-925-368-435; 087-741-665-010-68X; 090-402-072-299-467; 098-570-250-639-553; 110-753-746-053-294; 113-312-386-184-519; 115-149-335-125-979; 119-124-789-716-583; 119-531-502-608-218; 120-177-501-243-313; 123-538-500-409-553; 126-132-705-417-118; 126-772-810-967-037; 128-787-292-554-607; 129-587-970-540-23X; 136-299-699-040-998; 139-929-030-159-156; 144-971-557-371-823; 145-723-840-815-921; 150-527-549-363-854; 160-358-377-281-104; 160-376-214-644-07X; 161-493-572-775-810; 171-803-389-787-120; 175-905-268-229-256; 187-973-523-354-67X,15,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
167-926-687-877-672,Social Norms and Social Roles,,1996,journal article,Columbia Law Review,00101958,JSTOR,United States,Cass R. Sunstein,"This essay challenges some widely held understandings about rationality and choice, and uses that challenge to develop some conclusions about the appropriate domain of law. In particular, it suggests that many well-known anomalies in individual behavior are best explained by reference to social norms and to the fact that people feel shame when they violate those norms. Hence, there is no simple contrast between ""rationality"" and social norms. Individual rationality is a function of social norms. It follows that social states are often more fragile than might be supposed, because they depend on social norms to which people may not have much allegiance. Norm entrepreneurs -- people interested in changing social norms -- can exploit this fact; if successful, they produce what norm bandwagons and norm cascades. Collective action might be necessary to solve some unusual collective action problems posed by existing norms. And for many purposes, it would be best to dispense with the idea of ""preferences,"" despite the pervasiveness of that idea in positive social science and in arguments about the appropriate domains of law.",96,4,903,968,Epistemology; Norm (social); Sociology; Rationality; Allegiance; Collective action; Simple (philosophy); Shame; Poison control; Function (engineering),,,,,https://www.law.uchicago.edu/files/files/36.Sunstein.Social_0.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12921744 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123430 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/12921744/Social%20Norms%20and%20Social%20Roles.pdf?sequence=1 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/12921744/1/Social%20Norms%20and%20Social%20Roles.pdf https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/law_and_economics/456/ https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1455&context=law_and_economics http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123430 https://core.ac.uk/download/28949924.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1123430,,10.2307/1123430,3125373920,,0,011-385-390-034-520; 012-760-151-754-000; 013-369-391-131-739; 017-995-317-838-385; 029-515-911-663-485; 031-496-675-029-052; 033-066-972-536-635; 035-366-924-426-973; 039-060-824-823-617; 052-356-835-785-63X; 059-635-083-003-899; 073-399-097-094-723; 104-854-859-868-997; 106-067-612-039-02X; 119-489-004-880-968; 122-235-452-762-98X; 126-105-909-436-579; 126-997-391-689-374; 141-503-499-889-862; 166-130-210-130-627; 179-912-375-044-477,889,true,cc0,green
168-283-472-629-102,Theft Loss Deductions as Relief for the Small Investor,,1978,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Carol Murphy Finke,,1978,3,849,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550542.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372210,,10.2307/1372210,,,0,,2,true,,green
168-298-687-192-800,"Citizen Environmental Litigation and the Administrative Process: Empirical Findings, Remaining Issues and a Direction for Future Research",1977-05-01,1977,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Joseph F. DiMento,,26,2,409,448,Environmental resource management; Political science; Process management; Process (engineering),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2619&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj_admin_law_symposium/1977/events/4/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62550625.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj_admin_law_symposium/1977/events/4/,,,1856038890,,0,,8,true,,
168-575-139-997-504,Killing Daddy: Developing a Self-Defense Strategy for the Abused Child,,1989,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Joelle Anne Moreno,The first legal exploration of the the connection between child abuse and parricide in the context of developing a self-defense claim. This seminal analysis of the early cases and nascent psychological and social theories of child abuse provided a new perspective on the legal problems raised when child/teenage defendants claim self-defense and profer a history of abuse by the parricide victim.,137,4,1281,,Psychology; Perspective (graphical); Context (language use); Self defense; Child abuse; Social theory; Criminology,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol137/iss4/6/ https://works.bepress.com/joelle-moreno/10/ https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3846&context=penn_law_review https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=faculty_publications https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/faculty_publications/30/ https://core.ac.uk/display/146885129 https://core.ac.uk/download/146885129.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312135,,10.2307/3312135,1492166145,,0,,3,true,,green
168-594-238-250-821,"Contemporary Challenges in School Recruitment for Criminological Survey Research: Lessons From the International Self-Report Delinquency Study in England, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States:",2019-09-03,2019,journal article,Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice,10439862; 15525406,SAGE Publications,United States,Renske S. van der Gaag; Lauren Herlitz; Mike Hough,"Several multiwave cross-national surveys have experienced drops in school participation for youth health and risk behavior (HRB) surveys in Western European countries. This article considers explanations for the challenge in recruiting schools for surveys in England, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States and the most important lessons learned during school recruitment for the third wave of the International Self-Report Delinquency Study in these four countries. Comparing school response rates for international academic surveys with those focused on HRB, schools have been increasingly less likely to participate in HRB surveys over the past two decades. However, considerable variation within and across surveys and countries suggests there are numerous influences on school recruitment, and there may be facilitators on which researchers could capitalize. We conclude that when planning future school-based HRB surveys, researchers should consider multiple strategies to engage schools from the outset, tailored to regional and national settings.",35,4,386,409,Survey research; Political science; Cross-national research; Third wave; Risk behavior; Self report delinquency; Juvenile delinquency; Criminology,,,,nederlandse organisatie voor wetenschappelijk onderzoek; economic and social research council,https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1043986219870940 https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/29752/ https://www.narcis.nl/publication/RecordID/oai%3Aresearch.vu.nl%3Apublications%2F23d2ad8f-2901-470b-b31a-c5b405b48a18 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1043986219870940 https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/contemporary-challenges-in-school-recruitment-for-criminological- https://core.ac.uk/download/228124678.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986219870940,,10.1177/1043986219870940,2971428976,,0,000-013-088-336-572; 008-188-201-940-903; 013-508-455-067-869; 015-204-404-979-921; 015-729-373-584-274; 022-810-439-077-235; 023-327-074-828-003; 023-518-198-753-287; 023-532-494-326-301; 024-877-205-167-560; 032-691-363-452-273; 033-705-155-494-648; 037-018-952-522-85X; 038-876-552-907-678; 039-512-550-376-032; 047-009-947-103-86X; 057-069-198-947-033; 057-299-399-180-987; 057-630-080-510-064; 067-761-428-429-017; 077-090-656-596-069; 086-147-317-638-667; 108-747-479-632-968; 126-119-184-447-541; 129-501-227-829-387; 166-012-768-484-072,2,true,cc-by-nc,hybrid
168-786-132-191-671,O TRÁFICO INTERNACIONAL DE ANIMAIS E A PROTEÇÃO DA DIGNIDADE,2018-06-07,2018,journal article,Veredas do Direito: Direito Ambiental e Desenvolvimento Sustentável,21798699; 18063845,Editora Dom Helder,,Florisbal de Souza Del'Olmo; Mário Miguel da Rosa Muraro,"A defesa da biodiversidade e os atributos concernentes a Dignidade adquirem novos contornos com o advento da pos-modernidade. Utilizando como abordagem o metodo hipotetico-dedutivo e como procedimental o estudo monografico, buscamos analisar a protecao penal decorrente do crime de trafico internacional de animais. Atraves da concepcao expansiva do conceito de Dignidade e sua abrangencia para especies nao humanas, o estudo realca o aspecto em constituir alteracao sensivel para a protecao dos direitos fundamentais. A consideracao que o direito ao ambiente natural sadio e protecao de todas as especies e medida de protecao da Dignidade e que esta se constitui em um metaprincipio aplicavel a todos as especies vivas do planeta emerge do texto. A alteracao da lei de crimes ambientais, sugerindo novos tipos penais para atender tao grave situacao e a medida indicada. A inovacao influi sobremaneira na nova forma de pensar o Direito, nao como um sistema estanque, mas sim capaz de atender novas demandas sociais e, entre estas, a protecao de todas as especies em convivencia. O fazer e pensar Direito abriga a adocao de medidas ainda nao aplicadas para atender circunstâncias nao atendidas.",15,31,155,177,,,,,,https://www.domhelder.edu.br/revista/index.php/veredas/article/view/1189 http://revista.domhelder.edu.br/index.php/veredas/article/view/1189 http://www.domhelder.edu.br/revista/index.php/veredas/article/view/1189/24568 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/235157034.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v15i31.1189,,10.18623/rvd.v15i31.1189,2807000311,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
168-831-611-026-702,International and U.S. Obligations Toward Stowaway Asylum Seekers,,1991,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Beate Anna Ort,,140,1,285,,Refugee; Political science; Law,,,,,https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol140/iss1/5/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151686328 https://core.ac.uk/download/151686328.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312324,,10.2307/3312324,788118342,,0,,2,true,,green
168-908-923-442-652,Developments under the Freedom of Information Act: 1974,,1975,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Bruce S. Scolton,,1975,2,416,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550833.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371998,,10.2307/1371998,,,0,,0,true,,
168-986-520-941-856,Just Cognition: Scientific Research on Bias and Some Implications for Legal Procedure and Decision‐Making,,2019,journal article,The Modern Law Review,00267961; 14682230,Wiley,United Kingdom,Gary Edmond; Kristy A. Martire,"Common law judges have traditionally been concerned about bias and the appearance of bias. Bias is believed to threaten the administration of justice and the legitimacy of legal decision‐making, particularly public confidence in the courts. This article contrasts legal approaches to bias with a range of biases, particularly cognitive biases, familiar to scientists who study human cognition and decision‐making. Research reveals that judges have narrowly conceived the biases that threaten legal decision‐making, insisting that some potential sources of bias are not open to review and that they are peculiarly resistant to bias through legal training and judicial experience. This article explains how, notwithstanding express concern with bias, there has been limited legal engagement with many risks known to actually bias decision‐making. Through examples, and drawing upon scientific research, it questions legal approaches and discusses the implications of more empirically‐based approaches to bias for decision making and institutional legitimacy.",82,4,633,664,Positive economics; Psychology; Cognition; Common law; Cognitive bias; Administration of justice; Public confidence; Legitimacy,,,,,https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/268954 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3614652 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/38930/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/just-cognition-scientific-research-on-bias-and-some-implications- https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/files/20433085/Just_cognition_revised_sent_to_Northumbria.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1468-2230.12424 https://core.ac.uk/download/196579624.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.12424,,10.1111/1468-2230.12424,2933494534,,0,,6,true,,green
169-082-642-695-176,Improving Local Government Financial Information Systems,,1977,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Jan M. Lodal,"New York City's financial crisis and the resulting rescheduling of city note payments have helped to expose the overwhelming inadequacy of cities' financial information systems.' Eighteen months ago, New York admitted that it had accumulated a $3-4 billion deficit while professing to.have a balanced budget.2 Since then, the federal government, city councils, state legislatures, and citizens groups throughout the country have begun to reconsider the efficacy of local government financial reporting and control systems. In one sense, this scrutiny has turned up less to fear than many had expected. Few major cities have discovered huge hidden budget deficits. Most American cities have tight limits on the amount they can borrow,3 and without borrowing, a city cannot incur significant deficits. Thus, despite their management inflexibility, conservative statutory debt limitations have at least served the main purpose for which they were devised: they have prevented local politicians from spending without submitting to the checks and balances inherent in the process of raising taxes. This positive result notwithstanding, one fact has become increasingly clear: in city after city and county after county, budgeting, accounting, payroll, purchasing and program evaluation systems and",25,6,1133,1155,Economic policy; Debt; Business; Government; Scrutiny; Financial crisis; Local government; Purchasing; Payroll; Public relations; Legislature,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol25/iss6/4/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62550677 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1372074 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550677.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol25/iss6/4/,,,1504450718,,0,,1,true,,
169-427-826-614-132,Experiencing violence in a cross-media environment: an interdisciplinary focus group study,2018-12-10,2018,journal article,Nordic Journal of Criminology,2578983x; 25789821,Informa UK Limited,,Paula Haara; Esa Reunanen; Janne Kivivuori; Matti Näsi,"Due to drastic changes in the contemporary media environment, criminology needs to examine how the experience of violence is shaped by the emerging cross-media context. We conducted a qualitative f...",20,1,73,89,Psychology; Occupational safety and health; Injury prevention; Fear of crime; Context (language use); Poison control; Suicide prevention; Focus group; Criminology; Media literacy,,,,Helsingin Sanomat Foundation,https://trepo.tuni.fi/bitstream/10024/105476/1/experiencing_violence_in_a_cross-media_2019.pdf https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14043858.2018.1555213 https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/en/publications/experiencing-violence-in-a-cross-media-environment-an-interdiscip https://core.ac.uk/download/250158402.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14043858.2018.1555213,,10.1080/14043858.2018.1555213,2905087578,,0,001-323-008-341-479; 002-278-460-071-635; 002-465-622-980-684; 014-443-527-178-421; 018-462-803-413-985; 022-278-786-216-043; 022-350-941-293-641; 030-425-053-447-095; 034-945-194-452-749; 037-064-265-588-07X; 038-456-942-906-741; 041-516-946-648-831; 042-643-942-802-633; 043-779-630-731-556; 049-145-567-249-903; 052-338-943-295-663; 056-994-824-541-455; 058-130-030-208-807; 058-811-105-069-762; 061-390-925-770-154; 075-479-183-687-958; 077-520-152-467-21X; 087-174-441-986-212; 102-542-092-392-480; 121-137-516-320-086; 122-887-659-266-047; 123-105-143-539-523; 134-306-574-066-609; 141-629-134-995-367; 146-556-883-246-352; 168-061-693-330-899; 168-167-446-327-84X; 172-962-770-234-212; 173-889-071-744-254; 175-031-141-016-144; 175-608-959-188-085; 191-184-614-148-751; 194-080-341-445-808,0,true,,green
169-757-798-069-086,Understanding desistance: a critical review of theories of desistance,2019-01-07,2019,journal article,"Psychology, Crime & Law",1068316x; 14772744,Informa UK Limited,United States,Beth Weaver,"Informed by a comprehensive review of theories and research into desistance (Weaver, 2015. Offending and desistance: The importance of social relations. Oxon: Routledge), this article advances a cr...",25,6,641,658,Social relation; Psychology; Criminology,,,,,https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/understanding-desistance-a-critical-review-of-theories-of-desista https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/figure/10.1080/1068316X.2018.1560444 https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1736560328 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1068316X.2018.1560444 https://cogentoa.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1068316X.2018.1560444 https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/66399/ https://core.ac.uk/download/199216236.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1068316x.2018.1560444,,10.1080/1068316x.2018.1560444,2909830785,,0,000-914-344-385-209; 001-694-029-332-304; 003-487-484-521-634; 004-133-248-301-486; 007-967-438-909-679; 009-533-523-684-819; 017-148-262-766-507; 018-123-273-016-643; 018-413-513-647-635; 021-735-867-277-475; 024-342-953-850-41X; 028-221-778-364-32X; 029-253-343-590-961; 029-709-016-169-929; 031-654-193-889-210; 034-067-023-266-486; 037-812-506-558-180; 038-242-008-758-627; 039-102-119-572-026; 039-515-359-584-961; 040-712-125-885-081; 044-293-447-381-443; 045-610-125-530-445; 047-470-088-293-524; 047-521-536-461-278; 055-381-461-012-117; 064-958-863-208-649; 067-339-005-241-596; 069-068-767-909-186; 071-794-040-690-900; 072-722-765-401-348; 075-337-950-121-821; 077-720-093-415-706; 081-679-829-092-325; 084-840-531-803-304; 086-075-151-042-408; 087-045-005-313-678; 087-461-392-506-770; 088-547-983-633-505; 089-133-313-144-856; 090-373-814-367-028; 096-584-531-828-427; 098-189-860-567-62X; 099-126-181-683-993; 100-056-644-379-676; 101-981-634-487-416; 104-329-919-613-246; 104-643-711-542-384; 105-031-509-971-31X; 114-465-278-709-422; 114-979-064-090-28X; 115-876-052-227-888; 116-917-587-976-601; 118-150-227-854-864; 118-610-032-504-500; 120-057-971-002-710; 121-634-503-073-378; 129-587-970-540-23X; 129-857-101-655-200; 133-692-573-600-648; 138-205-515-652-694; 139-054-756-198-489; 139-570-775-340-998; 141-216-571-363-880; 141-408-848-208-83X; 147-287-289-331-849; 147-465-743-786-763; 151-226-306-590-03X; 151-622-443-987-302; 157-036-586-588-807; 161-206-998-257-071; 161-493-572-775-810; 167-954-209-046-071; 168-264-849-517-757; 168-417-296-156-06X; 170-422-750-294-955; 171-191-662-422-735; 181-592-654-567-969; 183-144-906-668-71X; 196-500-759-421-53X; 199-583-081-828-373,37,true,,green
170-146-902-635-213,alternative to what? subcultural capital and the commercialization of a music scene,,2005,journal article,Deviant Behavior,01639625; 15210456,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Ryan Moore,"ABSTRACT This paper examines the commercialization of an alternative youth subculture. Sociologists have typically focused on the ways that authorities have attempted to repress and censor youthful rebellion, but less attention has been given to their appropriation by mass media and consumer markets. In fact, I argue that condemnation by authorities has often made deviance more alluring for some young people, while commercialization appears to dilute the adversarial qualities of youth culture. I use the concept “subcultural capital” to explain both the economic value of youthful rebellion and the process of co-optation that occurs when it is absorbed into the consumer culture. While labeling and other disciplinary forms of societal reaction have attempted to enforce the boundary between deviance and normality, commercialization can have the opposite effect of conflating these boundaries.",26,3,229,252,Political economy; Sociology; Youth culture; Appropriation; Youth subculture; Commercialization; Adversarial system; Mass media; Criminology; Discipline; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639620590905618 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/ref/10.1080/01639620590905618,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01639620590905618,,10.1080/01639620590905618,2061602517,,0,001-368-799-234-993; 002-147-706-670-081; 015-257-545-974-226; 025-499-212-434-285; 027-515-546-664-89X; 029-253-343-590-961; 038-668-330-361-95X; 044-263-145-049-886; 048-508-512-944-62X; 054-962-201-960-89X; 058-508-551-148-389; 070-328-669-253-375; 071-195-344-033-905; 075-247-469-122-669; 081-789-425-815-563; 082-065-272-140-587; 082-585-145-904-694; 089-482-041-329-480; 089-869-737-050-775; 120-198-898-275-841; 128-797-629-202-789; 136-223-310-020-649; 144-513-489-397-58X; 144-778-602-585-405; 147-664-026-017-04X; 149-270-540-501-898; 157-436-255-754-113; 162-974-124-267-55X; 165-966-986-092-924; 166-788-058-012-378; 171-910-325-479-018; 180-949-773-935-034; 189-667-671-348-041; 189-740-165-245-814; 192-296-202-335-326; 194-950-167-319-166,60,false,,
170-327-601-339-368,Les Demoiselles d'Evanston: on the aesthetics of the Wigmore chart,2008-01-11,2008,journal article,"Law, Probability and Risk",14708396; 1470840x,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Bruce L. Hay,"Wigmore's ‘The Problem of Proof’, published in 1913, was a path-breaking attempt to systematize the process of drawing inferences from trial evidence. In this paper, written for a conference on visual approaches to evidence, I look at the Wigmore article in relation to cubist art, which coincidentally made its American debut in New York and Chicago the same spring that the article appeared. The point of the paper is to encourage greater attention to the complex meanings embedded in visual diagrams, meanings overlooked by the prevailing cognitive scientific approaches to the Wigmore method.",7,3,211,224,Sociology; Point (typography); Modernism; Law; Wigmore chart; Relation (history of concept); Art history,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/11998341/SSRN-id1308602.pdf?sequence=1 http://lpr.oxfordjournals.org/content/7/3/211.full.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/11998341 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1308602 https://academic.oup.com/lpr/article-abstract/7/3/211/931350 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/11998341/1/SSRN-id1308602.pdf https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID1308602_code17053.pdf?abstractid=1308602&mirid=1 https://core.ac.uk/download/28944439.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/lpr/mgn003,,10.1093/lpr/mgn003,2158467965,,0,,0,true,,green
170-702-930-118-12X,"Young people, procedural justice and police legitimacy in Nigeria",2015-09-15,2015,journal article,Policing and Society,10439463; 14772728,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Oluwagbenga Michael Akinlabi,"ABSTRACTMost findings from developed western societies – particularly USA and UK – have consistently found that young people's judgement about police legitimacy is built predominantly on procedural justice. Empirical investigations to test this assertion among youth from developing and less cohesive societies remain scarce. This article explores the possibility of closing this gap in literature. It assesses the strength of procedural justice effect in comparison with other police behaviour and inherent characteristics of young people in Nigeria. Using data collected from six secondary schools in Nigeria, the results substantiate the procedural justice hypothesis in the West; confirming that procedural justice is a more important predictor of police legitimacy than police effectiveness. The study also confirm that police legitimacy is further associated with other variables included in the analysis. The implications of these current findings are discussed.",27,4,419,438,Political science; Judgement; Test (assessment); Procedural justice; Police legitimacy; Assertion; Legitimacy; Criminal justice ethics; Social psychology,,,,,https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/young-people-procedural-justice-and-police-legitimacy-in-nigeria https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/272174 https://core.ac.uk/display/143897084 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10439463.2015.1077836 https://rune.une.edu.au/web/handle/1959.11/26713 https://core.ac.uk/download/328777644.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2015.1077836,,10.1080/10439463.2015.1077836,2239309654,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 000-743-503-529-22X; 001-621-526-376-570; 001-677-775-438-392; 003-272-563-565-565; 005-495-093-612-996; 006-200-697-237-053; 007-764-634-179-79X; 008-898-990-649-815; 015-698-127-939-974; 017-517-491-290-822; 018-175-899-150-494; 021-879-042-862-090; 023-915-464-936-801; 024-850-329-245-487; 025-207-691-050-686; 029-383-453-965-934; 030-013-787-003-679; 030-159-457-733-101; 033-315-385-113-499; 034-370-154-258-090; 037-343-138-560-99X; 038-446-406-856-980; 042-077-060-587-616; 043-352-840-954-691; 044-462-363-103-045; 044-719-825-855-913; 046-143-156-364-327; 051-848-129-561-748; 053-707-412-744-914; 054-073-004-350-523; 055-544-526-610-796; 055-729-540-768-961; 056-237-024-022-595; 060-027-133-207-862; 061-173-430-631-848; 064-925-628-950-260; 067-867-580-322-201; 068-956-059-073-743; 073-726-219-747-514; 073-959-347-608-735; 075-295-298-024-488; 076-549-460-851-339; 077-734-522-761-357; 088-312-651-677-177; 088-313-045-539-908; 092-280-863-663-165; 096-063-685-145-14X; 098-571-806-288-678; 100-108-020-200-73X; 100-184-124-917-369; 100-436-172-024-424; 105-338-591-958-750; 106-701-090-968-74X; 108-695-561-999-409; 109-997-713-635-138; 111-254-223-116-559; 113-262-387-062-975; 115-712-201-880-450; 117-878-192-802-09X; 120-432-583-165-544; 124-073-365-175-57X; 129-097-404-268-938; 130-403-429-258-216; 132-424-748-541-049; 147-048-920-581-156; 150-316-828-945-232; 153-171-255-298-924; 153-748-322-287-859; 156-126-133-878-855; 159-005-563-203-733; 164-475-810-315-255; 169-983-809-192-748; 186-077-038-243-106; 197-524-691-609-079; 198-024-145-226-631,51,true,,green
170-736-314-014-12X,Enterprise Risk Management and Firm Performance: An Integrated Model for the Banking Sector,2017-07-21,2017,journal article,Banks and Bank Systems,18167403; 19917074,LLC CPC Business Perspectives,Ukraine,Alaa M. Soliman; Mukhtar Adam,"<jats:p>This study investigates how the implementation of Enterprise Risk Management program affects the performance of firms using an Enterprise Risk Management model for the banking sector and an integrated model for measuring Enterprise Risk Management index used in the study by Mukhtar and Soliman (2016). Ten listed commercial banks were selected with the Enterprise Risk Management index as the main independent variable, with Return on Average Equity (ROAE), Share Price Return (SPR) and Firm Value (FV) used as three separate dependent variables. The study provides strong evidence of a positive relationship between Enterprise Risk Management implementation and performance in the Nigerian banking sector. The findings and conclusions of this study are consistent with those of other studies that used data from different industries, providing a basis from which to generalize the findings from this study to firms in other industries.</jats:p>",12,2,116,123,World Wide Web; Retail banking; Digital firm; Enterprise planning system; Enterprise software; Enterprise risk management; Index (economics); Computer science; Financial risk management; Knowledge management; Scopus,,,,,https://eprints.leedsbeckett.ac.uk/id/eprint/4778/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151394619 https://doaj.org/article/e85d6b40eb3e4c2ba3a2e05873d55471 https://www.businessperspectives.org/index.php/journals/banks-and-bank-systems/issue-253/enterprise-risk-management-and-firm-performance-an-integrated-model-for-the-banking-sector https://core.ac.uk/download/151394619.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(2).2017.12,,10.21511/bbs.12(2).2017.12,2742259754,,0,004-915-978-289-497; 009-986-923-433-471; 021-957-792-320-814; 030-377-664-027-512; 050-124-651-078-978; 054-668-932-109-305; 054-674-108-434-127; 058-555-335-746-060; 063-816-781-480-18X; 067-529-965-902-774; 093-677-659-483-564; 098-407-652-490-552; 111-262-587-251-815; 120-209-575-227-045; 123-818-509-299-676; 141-603-420-425-378; 144-840-623-653-66X; 146-593-142-033-838; 156-165-321-709-612; 160-248-486-018-578; 163-482-990-080-084; 164-620-318-684-399; 165-166-672-730-801; 174-877-924-225-439; 178-626-650-730-460; 185-281-050-259-516,14,true,cc-by,gold
171-005-875-423-780,Politiques linguistiques et mobilisations ethnolinguistiques au Canada et en Grande-Bretagne depuis les années 1990,2010-12-26,2010,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Linda Cardinal,"L’article compare les mobilisations ethnolinguistiques au Canada et en Grande-Bretagne depuis les années 1990. Il étudie l’interaction entre l’héritage institutionnel pluraliste et pragmatique, commun aux deux régions, et le sens que les minorités francophone vivant à l’extérieur du Québec et gallophone donnent à leur action en vue d’influencer l’institutionnalisation des politiques linguistiques dans ce nouveau contexte. L’article montre que l’action gouvernementale au pays de Galles est plus soutenue mais que la capacité des groupes gallophones à influencer la formulation des politiques est plus limitée. Au Canada, cette influence est plus forte de la part des groupes francophones mais elle donne lieu à une action gouvernementale plus symbolique qu’efficace.The article compares ethnolinguistic mobilisations in Canada and in Great Britain since 1990. It studies interaction between the pluralist and pragmatic institutional heritage common to both regions and the way Francophone minorities living outside of Quebec and Welsh speaking minorities inform their actions in order to influence the institutionalisation of language policies. The article shows that governmental intervention in Wales is more sustained than in Canada but that the capacity of Welsh group to influence the formulation of language policies is more limited. In contrast, such influence is more important in Canada. However, governmental action remains symbolic",,79-80,37,54,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224108419.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18011,,10.4000/conflits.18011,,,0,,3,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
171-016-164-010-983,"Deferring to Clarity, Parsimony, and Evidence in Reply to Ward, Yates, and Willis:",2011-12-27,2011,journal article,Criminal Justice and Behavior,00938548; 15523594,SAGE Publications,United States,J. Stephen Wormith; Paul Gendreau; James Bonta,"We thank Ward, Yates, and Willis (this issue, p. 94) for their commentary to our earlier piece (Andrews, Bonta, & Wormith, 2011) comparing risk, need, and responsivity (RNR) to the good lives model (GLM) and appreciate the opportunity to respond. Our reply is written, sadly, without the contribution of our original lead author and mentor, Donald Andrews (see Bonta, 2011; Wormith, 2011). Ward et al. proclaim that our characterization of GLM is inaccurate on many fronts and go to great length to elaborate their position. Regardless, upon close review, it is clear that there are some fundamental differences, as well as similarities, both between our models and between our conceptualizations of our counterparts' models. We have three distinct reactions to Ward et al. and will address them accordingly. One pertains to the nature of their critique, and we will address only what we believe to be some of the important themes in their review. The second raises a valued principle of science, parsimony, and how it relates to the comparison between RNR and GLM. The third concerns a mantra that we have professed throughout our careers and is barely addressed by Ward et al. (this issue), ""Let's consider the evidence."" Themes from Ward, Yates, and Willis: To begin, we are mindful of and concerned about this interchange descending into a ""we-said/they-said"" exchange, which serves no purpose and only alienates interested readers who are seeking resolution, or at least guidelines, for their own research and practice. So we have resisted the impulse to provide a point-by-point rebuttal. However, we do believe that a few key points are in order. First, the current interchange leads us to suggest that the proponents of both RNR and GLM should acknowledge that both models are moving targets. This, it appears, has led to some confusion and difficulty of … Language: en",39,1,111,120,Form of the Good; Epistemology; Goto; Psychology; CLARITY; Rebuttal; Mantra; Order (virtue); Characterization (mathematics); Poison control; Psychotherapist,,,,,http://cjb.sagepub.com/content/39/1/111.short https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854811426087 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0093854811426087,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854811426087,,10.1177/0093854811426087,2172144768,,0,000-617-066-077-124; 001-552-758-640-696; 002-669-677-302-009; 003-305-101-604-775; 003-659-840-165-225; 007-290-233-312-092; 007-638-277-002-349; 014-648-741-575-697; 015-213-610-599-078; 016-537-089-091-915; 020-435-546-216-11X; 026-902-382-174-918; 028-207-183-525-904; 029-430-429-592-911; 034-504-727-075-031; 034-796-558-418-386; 040-317-900-484-431; 047-245-721-763-675; 047-703-088-644-35X; 054-566-854-969-520; 055-676-180-570-903; 058-820-997-015-245; 070-549-664-882-198; 072-976-363-823-716; 075-484-390-145-883; 077-752-345-760-175; 079-830-903-364-825; 083-445-536-024-071; 087-640-361-458-87X; 098-255-356-438-426; 100-199-535-779-548; 108-142-849-658-400; 114-165-258-479-282; 115-898-914-613-668; 119-069-282-985-515; 121-102-546-976-457; 127-307-017-319-547; 140-311-738-193-182; 141-853-008-808-360; 142-440-440-259-322; 145-449-702-564-504; 186-086-643-200-846; 189-081-476-552-655; 192-632-391-157-61X,28,false,,
171-214-981-453-415,Trying to save the world with company law? Some problems,,2016,journal article,Legal Studies,02613875; 1748121x,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United States,Lorraine Talbot,"This paper aims to unravel two connected errors in the current critical position on companies. Since the financial crisis, there have been a growing number of voices in the academic community raised against the shareholder value driven corporate sector. The often conservative and highly doctrinal voices of English company lawyers have become in parts more radicalised and have found common research ground with varied academic disciplines and with company lawyers in other jurisdictions more accustomed to critical approaches. New ideas have been forged; old ideas have been rediscovered and re-examined. In the emerging networks, the neoliberal domination of the study of companies is being substantially challenged. As exciting as this is, I am concerned that critical scholars have cohered around a core claim about company law which is erroneous. Furthermore, they have largely assumed that the current economy can sustain a social agenda as well as creating profit. This, I argue, hugely underestimates entrenched problems in the economy. In unravelling these issues my aim is to reorientate challenges to shareholder primacy and to the claims of capital more generally.",36,3,513,534,Business sector; Sociology; Profit (economics); Law and economics; Law; Corporate law; Financial crisis; Shareholder primacy; Shareholder value; Academic community; Discipline,,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/lest.12123 https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/trying-to-change-the-world-with-company-law-some-problems(fb8d9758-951b-4df7-a317-5182f9797adf).html https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/98889/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/legal-studies/article/trying-to-save-the-world-with-company-law-some-problems-1/761EC94B85E34059185BF2C21B2F6161 https://core.ac.uk/download/42624118.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lest.12123,,10.1111/lest.12123,2337089489,,0,000-984-069-031-038; 004-970-389-006-788; 007-080-491-753-776; 009-543-731-166-812; 018-866-711-936-501; 019-323-527-868-006; 025-491-073-081-187; 029-071-678-877-393; 030-679-842-814-732; 037-687-991-858-303; 046-679-101-689-437; 048-604-379-166-549; 055-549-127-950-112; 056-884-405-270-550; 064-809-349-986-297; 065-972-976-194-957; 066-846-632-677-129; 076-071-515-660-565; 081-683-703-494-961; 085-109-384-701-255; 086-458-801-553-807; 092-090-987-923-46X; 095-231-455-739-587; 096-916-939-975-138; 101-353-229-981-229; 105-049-098-463-016; 106-619-997-653-532; 126-665-059-339-283; 128-930-004-218-553; 136-437-639-402-902; 136-920-072-011-328; 140-489-243-924-789; 145-823-769-085-150; 147-960-446-876-672; 148-085-558-554-639; 148-346-461-938-460; 151-299-044-443-714; 171-174-854-173-10X; 171-640-185-259-314; 179-601-167-719-566; 182-194-287-848-20X; 188-203-909-664-377; 194-642-974-206-833,11,true,,green
171-679-892-727-47X,“Another nice mess you’ve gotten me into” employers’ liability for workplace banter,2017-11-13,2017,journal article,International Journal of Law and Management,1754243x; 17542448,Emerald,United Kingdom,Sam Middlemiss,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; Banter has been defined in the Oxford Dictionary as “the playful and friendly exchange of playful remarks” [www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/banter]. This suggests that it is a form of dialogue or conversation that is welcome, non-threatening and appreciated by the recipient. However, this is often not the case, and the purpose of this paper is to consider the legal rules dealing with banter where it is threatening, unwanted or oppressive to the recipient. Where there is a discriminatory aspect to the banter, the protection provided under equality law will be considered. Banter can be directed at workers with different characteristics (e.g. disability, age, religion, sex, race or sexual orientation), and this paper will consider discriminatory banter whatever the basis. The different types of dialogues falling under the term banter will be analysed and the extent to which legal protection is in place to deal with it will be considered. The statutory legal rules dealing with harassment and bullying in the UK are the most relevant to controlling workplace banter and accordingly will be given primary consideration. Finally, recommendations will be made for improving both management practice and the law in this area.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; The methodology used is a thorough review of secondary sources in the UK including relevant statutes and legal cases and research undertaken in this area.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; There is a need for legislative change to protect victims of unwanted workplace banter.; ; ; ; ; Research limitations/implications; ; ; ; ; Legal and managerial solutions to a complex problem.; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; ; Very few sources of primary research.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; Highly original.",59,6,916,938,Sociology; Statutory law; Statute; Law; Value (ethics); Originality; Primary research; Conversation; Liability; Harassment; Public relations,,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/IJLMA-07-2016-0063 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJLMA-07-2016-0063/full/html http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/IJLMA-07-2016-0063 https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/246931/another-nice-mess-youve-gotten-me-into-employers-liability-for-workplace-banter https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/preview/293229/MIDDLEMISS%202017%20Another%20fine%20mess.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/222838431.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-07-2016-0063,,10.1108/ijlma-07-2016-0063,2765396236,,0,041-014-267-075-621; 058-553-243-058-296; 061-582-318-545-939; 089-883-802-450-400; 108-108-900-850-846,2,true,cc-by-nc,green
172-486-208-115-043,"The human DNA content in artifacts deposited by the blowfly Lucilia cuprina fed human blood, semen and saliva.",2013-09-19,2013,journal article,Forensic science international,18726283; 03790738,Elsevier Ireland Ltd,Netherlands,Annalisa Durdle; Robert John Mitchell; Roland A.H. van Oorschot,,233,1,212,219,Forensic entomology; Pathology; Semen; Lucilia cuprina; Food science; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Saliva; DNA; Feces; DNA profiling; Biology,Crime scene investigation; DNA; DNA profiling; Fly artifacts; Lucilia cuprina,Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; DNA/analysis; DNA Fingerprinting/methods; Diptera; Feces/chemistry; Feeding Behavior; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Male; Postmortem Changes; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saliva/chemistry; Semen/chemistry; Vomiting,DNA,,https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20143041920?q=(similar%3a19912219844) https://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/24314522 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813004325#! https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813004325 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24314522 https://core.ac.uk/display/148718096 http://dro.deakin.edu.au/view/DU:30101578 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24314522/ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073813004325 http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30101578,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.09.015,24314522,10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.09.015,2107485737,,0,000-354-739-793-968; 002-668-290-757-469; 003-861-576-150-794; 009-766-306-227-90X; 012-285-266-868-614; 012-936-487-549-533; 013-416-217-815-544; 016-362-303-435-458; 017-076-817-458-525; 022-299-914-710-314; 023-493-832-456-08X; 029-221-639-118-66X; 030-847-071-189-536; 031-840-722-404-653; 035-597-104-535-769; 036-058-567-660-228; 040-640-377-247-924; 041-357-017-644-056; 044-149-646-888-718; 044-721-528-780-516; 047-155-290-875-106; 053-411-128-783-710; 054-466-801-642-921; 066-906-927-823-498; 075-063-808-064-381; 082-255-230-399-07X; 087-296-219-841-229; 087-932-943-720-094; 089-835-280-311-115; 098-192-135-654-453; 106-621-887-519-765; 111-691-510-648-30X; 113-503-944-037-014; 115-625-537-172-583; 119-605-837-045-778; 127-804-122-185-656; 146-966-246-476-43X; 184-266-996-158-482,20,false,,
172-522-667-706-454,How Far Can You Go With Quietism,2010-01-01,2010,journal article,Problema. Anuario de Filosofía y Teoría del Derecho,24487937; 20074387,Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico,Mexico,Gerald Lang,"Ronald Dworkin’s Justice for Hedgehogs renews and amplifies his earlier attacks on metaethics. This article reviews the main lineaments of Dworkin’s anti-metaethical arguments and discusses, in detail, a number of issues which arise from them. First, it is suggested that Dworkin’s appraisal of what is doing most of the explanatory work in his account is largely askew. Second, it is claimed that Dworkin’s allegation that expressivism is self-defeating is wide of the mark, but that another charge in the same vicinity might be more effective. Third, it is argued that Dworkin’s incuriosity about moral metaphysics is misplaced. What his arguments actually support is an opposition to leaving metaphysical hostages to fortune, rather than an opposition to pursuing greater clarification about moral metaphysics. In this connection, it is tentatively suggested that Dworkin might be tempted by a certain version of naturalism.",1,4,3,37,Epistemology; Philosophy; Metaphysics; Allegation; Quietism; Expressivism; Objectivity (science); Naturalism,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/LANHFC https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/filosofia-derecho/article/view/8087/10036 https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/problema-anuario-de-filosofia-y-teoria-del-derecho/articulo/how-far-can-you-go-with-quietism http://www.ojs.unam.mx/index.php/problema/article/download/25494/24051 https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/filosofia-derecho/article/download/8087/10036 https://core.ac.uk/display/1151971 https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/43548/ http://www.juridicas.unam.mx/publica/librev/rev/filotder/cont/4/dis/dis3.pdf http://www.journals.unam.mx/index.php/problema/article/download/25494/24051 http://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/problema/article/download/25494/24051 http://repositoriodigital.academica.mx/jspui/handle/987654321/13293 https://core.ac.uk/download/1151971.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iij.24487937e.2010.4.8087,,10.22201/iij.24487937e.2010.4.8087,2130740464,,0,,0,true,,green
172-715-673-484-799,'Today I speak': Exploring how victim-survivors use reddit,2018-03-01,2018,journal article,"International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy",22028005; 22027998,Queensland University of Technology,Australia,Tully O'Neill,"Digital platforms, such as Twitter, Facebook and online communities on reddit, are increasingly used by victim-survivors across the world to post about their experiences of sexual violence. Emerging research suggests a variety of reasons why victim-survivors discuss their experiences online. This article contributes to this developing area of research by exploring the underlying motivations for victim-survivors using an online rape survivor community on reddit.;  This article questions how and why victim-survivors of sexual violence engage with digital technologies through content analysis of narratives posted to a public rape survivor forum on reddit. Overall, the study found that there are three primary motivators prompting survivors to access online communities: to find a supportive community; to seek advice; and for storytelling. The article uncovers some of the broader implications of online storytelling, suggesting that this is an important framework to consider online disclosures of sexual violence. Online communities like /r/rapecounseling might be conceptualised as spaces where counter-narratives of sexual violence are collectively shared.",7,1,44,59,Sociology; Content analysis; Narrative; Storytelling; Sexual violence; Social support; Peer support; Media studies; Sexual abuse; Coping (psychology),,,,,https://vuir.vu.edu.au/id/eprint/42488 https://core.ac.uk/display/153663848 https://doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i1.402 https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/download/402/338 https://core.ac.uk/download/230570339.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i1.402,,10.5204/ijcjsd.v7i1.402,2790809277,,0,,36,true,cc-by,gold
172-921-333-276-43X,"Within-individual change in social support, perceived collective efficacy, perceived disorder and fear of crime : results from a two-wave panel study",2018-02-23,2018,journal article,The British Journal of Criminology,00070955; 14643529,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Wim Hardyns; Lieven Pauwels; Ben Heylen,,58,5,1254,1270,Psychology; Fear of crime; Social support; Collective efficacy; Social psychology,,,,Research Foundation—Flanders (FWO),https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/8558784 https://core.ac.uk/display/154408471 https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/58/5/1254/4907972 http://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/58/5/1254/4907972,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azy002,,10.1093/bjc/azy002,2792419304,,0,000-039-840-668-889; 002-121-925-610-614; 003-693-836-245-416; 004-147-261-636-456; 007-563-125-427-416; 007-805-678-176-310; 010-722-595-829-552; 013-695-653-991-514; 021-110-718-882-540; 026-110-204-287-56X; 030-009-676-632-542; 032-293-772-920-249; 032-398-063-742-807; 034-409-929-986-938; 035-078-474-904-563; 035-833-607-320-884; 040-225-105-335-703; 046-049-982-152-827; 047-132-358-963-97X; 047-611-335-735-681; 051-960-568-225-80X; 056-694-956-496-006; 057-140-444-722-729; 057-483-050-920-460; 059-956-033-421-432; 060-065-084-550-652; 061-647-133-247-382; 063-244-740-812-036; 066-053-889-575-451; 072-061-522-308-100; 075-141-588-848-213; 078-101-353-918-726; 078-190-711-435-511; 078-330-680-062-610; 078-786-096-387-745; 084-043-881-372-928; 084-247-480-680-158; 085-382-460-048-233; 087-050-396-229-84X; 088-591-567-092-541; 093-789-197-864-704; 093-930-202-642-664; 096-131-184-303-949; 097-093-197-796-174; 101-091-715-364-077; 110-693-697-186-864; 111-469-397-884-759; 113-407-925-867-557; 114-400-398-491-07X; 131-454-151-829-315; 132-471-482-551-136; 138-116-918-142-002; 138-604-733-815-111; 141-538-500-620-60X; 143-701-930-729-760; 151-402-038-194-363; 152-683-725-505-848; 160-020-319-943-538; 160-654-954-353-574; 175-412-705-262-826; 183-361-832-362-654; 183-522-402-956-959; 191-877-224-859-736,17,true,,
173-336-812-850-928,Constitutional Sentiments,,2006,journal article,Acta Juridica Hungarica,12162574; 15882616,Akademiai Kiado Zrt.,Hungary,András Sajó,"The principal claim of the essay is that sentiments and assumptions about senti­ments -   have an important role in setting up constitutional designs and interpretation (“evolving standards of decency”); -            constitutional arrangements do have impacts on social emotions; -                the disregard of the interrelation of emotions and other forms of cognition condemns legal theory to one-sidedness and the efforts of behavioral economics seem not to undo this one-sidedness.              For example, fear is present in the making of many constitutions. Constitutions are designed to give assurances against fear that stems from, among others, pre-constitutional oppression, mob rule and factional passions. Constitutional rights are also structured by emotions: Compassion and indignation serve as emotional grounds to accept and claim human rights.     A simplified vision of modernity claims that law and constitutional design is all about rationality. Brain imaging studies indicate that moral emotions guide many moral judgments or are in competition with reasoning processes. Of course, moral emotions contribute to the shaping of law through moral judgments. To the extent law intends to shape behavior, it will rely on its legal folk psychology. A theory of constitutional sentiments shall reconstruct the assumptions on human nature as emotional nature that shape the constitution and its interpretation. Historically, constitutional path dependence presupposes emotional choices and emotional action tendencies that are institutionalized and 'imposed' on law and society. Paradigmatic changes in constitutional law cannot be explained without considering the path-breaking rule of emotions. For example, the commitment to abolish slavery cannot be explained without the emotional condemnation (based on disgust and resulting in indignation) of the institution. The ban on torture is also rooted in sentiments of disgust. Concepts of cruel and unusual punish­ment are rooted in emotions of disgust. Law is both trying to script emotions (in order to prevent challenges to the status quo) and accommodates prevailing (or preferred) emotions (hence the difficulty of a non-revenge based criminal policy)",47,1,1,13,Law; Political science; Philosophy,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/78477184.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/ajur.47.2006.1.1,,10.1556/ajur.47.2006.1.1,,,0,,2,true,,green
173-605-338-827-52X,Representing environmental harm and resistance on Twitter: The case of the TAP pipeline in Italy,2018-03-07,2018,journal article,"Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal",17416590; 17416604,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Anna Di Ronco; James Allen-Robertson; Nigel South,"This research explores a new methodological path for doing green cultural criminological research via social media. It provides original case-study data and aims to stimulate further empirical and theoretical debate. In particular, the study explores how Twitter users have represented the harms related to an ongoing pipeline project in Italy (referred to as TAP), and the resistance to those harms. To these ends, it offers a virtual and visual ethnography of Twitter posts and posted images.",15,1,143,168,Data science; Harm; Visual ethnography; Resistance (psychoanalysis); Computer science; Pipeline (software); Social media; Path (graph theory),,,,,http://repository.essex.ac.uk/21255/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1741659018760106 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1741659018760106 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1741659018760106 https://core.ac.uk/download/146502689.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1741659018760106,,10.1177/1741659018760106,2791462590,,0,005-289-823-857-77X; 006-374-401-078-883; 007-139-228-962-70X; 013-526-421-746-424; 017-736-462-519-296; 018-186-393-523-875; 022-587-101-717-697; 026-644-258-133-749; 030-987-227-715-26X; 031-799-603-014-829; 032-314-997-166-785; 038-029-150-936-698; 038-828-957-040-359; 039-311-281-868-336; 040-681-929-032-341; 041-171-581-344-630; 041-955-845-461-212; 043-103-261-370-600; 049-118-696-186-60X; 049-233-755-826-94X; 049-437-122-751-081; 050-831-314-944-700; 057-795-605-434-398; 070-554-992-487-361; 070-937-693-897-246; 079-706-388-992-051; 080-727-207-854-265; 081-069-471-541-887; 084-358-559-360-378; 086-586-902-590-689; 086-983-973-602-658; 094-213-099-107-472; 095-069-683-141-816; 099-583-691-770-281; 099-928-672-276-967; 101-631-415-151-453; 103-126-821-145-716; 105-788-508-524-707; 107-519-358-710-885; 110-947-832-498-690; 118-918-311-736-962; 122-318-896-581-649; 122-586-963-884-414; 126-999-387-287-689; 132-095-562-021-884; 148-118-570-864-38X; 153-285-684-797-903; 156-811-317-240-86X; 158-130-303-457-709; 161-647-881-046-16X; 161-998-727-517-079; 166-072-640-507-735; 173-787-138-087-766; 176-580-025-057-377; 178-447-364-774-16X; 193-087-323-191-168,11,true,,green
173-732-495-194-836,Index,,1962,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Louise DeCosta,,16,4,899,930,Index (typography); Computer science; World Wide Web,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/71452878.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300011784,,10.1017/s0020818300011784,,,0,,0,true,,
174-239-745-143-028,Structural Approaches to the Problem of Television Network Economic Dominance,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Bruce M. Owen,,1979,1,191,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550521.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372227,,10.2307/1372227,,,0,,1,true,cc-by,green
174-271-144-637-890,The First Amendment and Political Risk,2012-06-01,2012,journal article,Journal of Legal Analysis,21617201; 19465319,Oxford University Press (OUP),United States,Mark Tushnet,"First Amendment doctrine is at its core about the correct response to the fact that speech can increase the risk of social harm. First Amendment risk varies along several dimensions, including distribution of risk, its magnitude, and the magnitude of social benefit. After describing several cases in which the Supreme Court’s assessment risk or harm seems mistaken, I describe the tendency over time for courts to replace doctrine articulated as standards with doctrine articulated as rules with exceptions. I explain why that tendency occurs and can be normatively justified, but that it can produce pathologies when the courts resist, for a variety of reasons, the proliferation of exceptions to the rules. 1. I NTRODUCTION Speech can directly inflict harm, and can increase the risk that harm will occur. False statements about a person’s life can injure that person’s reputation, to the point where the person might lose a job. Speech vigorously criticizing a government policy can increase the risk that some people will take unlawful actions that interfere with the government’s ability to implement that policy. Such speech can increase the likelihood that the government will abandon the policy, and adopt one that promotes social welfare to a lesser extent. First Amendment doctrine is at its core about the correct response to the fact that speech can increase the risk of social harm. Like all risks, First Amendment risk varies along several dimensions, of which I will focus on three. 2 Risk can be distributed broadly or in a more focused way: criticisms of government policy increase the risk that large numbers of people",4,1,103,130,Public policy; Business; Government; Law and economics; Doctrine; Harm; Supreme court; Reputation; Social Welfare; Political risk,,,,,https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/9667254 https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/9667254/1/Tushnet_FirstAmendmentPoliticalRisk.pdf https://paperity.org/p/34597078/the-first-amendment-and-political-risk http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/9667254/1/Tushnet_FirstAmendmentPoliticalRisk.pdf https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/9667254/Tushnet_FirstAmendmentPoliticalRisk.pdf?sequence=1 https://cyberleninka.org/article/n/1014344 https://academic.oup.com/jla/article/4/1/103/838634 https://core.ac.uk/download/28940198.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jla/las005,,10.1093/jla/las005,3125500474,,0,012-316-194-579-539; 023-866-016-696-869; 024-731-183-383-868; 063-139-695-915-970; 068-862-111-026-913; 137-900-461-048-376; 153-462-424-310-964; 170-410-720-576-769; 174-748-839-471-351; 176-467-328-556-46X; 186-728-017-548-847; 199-495-977-641-704,4,true,cc-by-nc,gold
174-619-667-008-086,Use of Petitions by Minority Groups to Deny Broadcast License Renewals,,1978,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Patricia Eileen Naktenis,,1978,1,271,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550576.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372292,,10.2307/1372292,,,0,,0,true,,green
174-761-373-469-79X,New Fields for the Legal Periodical,,1936,journal article,Virginia Law Review,00426601,JSTOR,United States,David F. Cavers,,23,1,1,,Empirical legal studies; Comparative law; Political science; Law; Legal research,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5460&context=faculty_scholarship https://core.ac.uk/display/62564561 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/faculty_scholarship/2779/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62564561.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1067667,,10.2307/1067667,103253153,,0,,0,true,,green
175-098-597-181-830,The historical evolution of Eastern Europe as a region,,1986,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Ivan T. Berend,"What is Eastern Europe? There are geographical and political interpretations of the term. “Eastern Europe,” the territory east from the river Elbe, is first of all a historical category, for the region has evolved over thousands of years. Eastern Europe was already displaying specific traits as early as the very beginning of medieval European development in the 5th to 8th centuries. After the discovery of America and the merging Atlantic trade, Eastern Europe was left on the “periphery” of the modern world system, lagging behind Western Europe until the 18th century. The “double revolution” of the late 18th century–the Industrial Revolution in England and the socio-political revolution in France–posed many challenges to Eastern Europe. The region met these challenges with a series of reforms based on an imitative strategy of catchup. In the aftermath of World War I, Eastern Europe developed new patterns of reactions, prompted by backwardness and its belated start, by the hindrances and problems of economic, social, and national development, by the presence of numerous and only partly assimilated national-religious minorities. As a result of power relations within the world system, however, a specifically East European socialist model came to fruition following World War II. Political Eastern Europe became almost identical with historical Eastern Europe.",40,02,329,346,World War II; Backwardness; World-system; Lagging; First world war; Power relations; Industrial Revolution; Economic history; Politics; History,,,,,http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300027168 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/2706839.pdf https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/historical-evolution-of-eastern-europe-as-a-region/5B2E7A036545DCC764A1F9F144DE2784 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:intorg:v:40:y:1986:i:02:p:329-346_02 https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v40y1986i02p329-346_02.html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300027168,,10.1017/s0020818300027168,2117794860,,0,024-449-154-258-17X; 025-712-254-585-989; 027-643-296-097-939; 034-647-142-757-676; 035-836-484-283-115; 072-454-862-778-261; 099-349-347-906-383; 120-163-064-730-529; 134-284-357-143-896; 177-507-295-898-403,16,false,,
176-113-129-265-856,The First Amendment in a Time That Tries Men’s Souls,,2002,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,Susan Gellman,"These are the times that try men's souls. (1) There is no freedom in a land where fear and hate prevail. Isn't this a time? A time to try the soul of men, Isn't this a terrible time? (2) Whether or not First Amendment rights are especially important during a crisis, they are nonetheless especially at risk then: Government requests to suspend civil liberties are always rationalized by ""crisis."" In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, not only legal scholars, but all Americans, wondered what the civil liberties fallout would be. A particular area of concern was, and still is, the First Amendment protections, especially of speech and press. It seems, though, that the greatest threat to First Amendment liberties may come from unexpected sources. Even before the calendar changed to September 12, civil libertarians right and left expressed concerns that the terrorist attacks might trigger a broad spectrum of restrictions upon individual liberties. The rights of travel and privacy came to mind at once. But it was not long afterward that people began to worry that censorship of speech and press would be imposed as part of a war effort. Loose lips sink ships, after all. Soon after came worries about restrictions of religious expression by Muslims and fears of governmental religious coercion, where patriotic sentiment could become conflated with religious symbols and expression. Commentators of all political stripes warned against panicky restrictions of speech and press rights, often pointing out the irony of restricting American freedoms in an effort to fight an enemy whose disdain for the United States rests in part upon those very freedoms. And then a surprising thing happened: Nothing. Well, not nothing, but significantly less, in the way of government infringement upon civil liberties, than many of us had feared in the dangerous early period. In the first few weeks after the September attacks, Congress gave a stinging rejection to Attorney General John Ashcroft's initial request for expanded snooping and detention powers. Later, the Bush Administration and Congress would adopt dreadful ""antiterrorism"" measures, but at the beginning, the federal government was surprisingly restrained. In fact, officials at all levels of government went out of their way to assure the public that the United States would not ""hand a victory"" to the terrorists by voluntarily restricting the very American freedoms that the terrorists presumably hate and resent. Far from establishing internment camps like those established for Japanese-Americans during World War II, the President immediately cautioned against discrimination against Arabs and Muslims. Nearly every time a public official made a statement in the first few days after the attacks, he or she seemed to feel compelled to add that ""this is not a war against Muslims,"" and that ""Islam does not condone violence""--the latter being proclaimed whether the speaker knew anything about Islam or not. Ultimately, of course, there has been plenty to alarm civil libertarians. At the end of October, the Bush Administration quietly erected obstacles to young men immigrating to the U.S. from Arab countries and established new rules making it chillingly easy for government officials to eavesdrop on communications between people suspected of crimes and their attorneys. Revised procedures for detention, interrogation, and trial by secret military tribunals with no right of appeal, and other outrages, followed--although the first charges, brought against Zacarias Moussaoui, the suspected ""twentieth terrorist,"" were actually brought in a regular civilian federal district court. And much more is likely to come in the way of government infringement upon our rights to privacy, counsel, due process of law, and equal protection, as guaranteed by the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Fourteenth Amendments, both through official suspension of legal safeguards or simple disregard of them by police. …",65,2,87,102,Sociology; Right to privacy; Law; Terrorism; Civil liberties; Due process; National security; Censorship; Freedom of the press; Politics,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol65/iss2/4/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192239 https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192239 https://core.ac.uk/display/62568525 https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-89669612/the-first-amendment-in-a-time-that-tries-men-s-souls http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192239 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1249&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568525.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192239,,10.2307/1192239,1550491550,,0,,2,true,,green
176-264-245-743-446,Enterprise Liability and the Emerging Managed Health Care System,,1997,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William M. Sage,"“Enterprise medical liability” is a term used to describe a system in which health care organizations bear responsibility for medical malpractice in addition to or instead of individual health professionals. Enterprise liability is in many senses a natural outgrowth of the increasing dependence of medical practice on institutional resources and expertise.2 Proposals for enterprise liability surfaced briefly from the academic literature into the political spotlight during the 1993-94 health care reform debate. At that time, objections to the concept as a basis for medical malpractice liability, even in a restructured health care system, were nearly universal. Just five years later, many of the groups vehemently opposing the Clinton malpractice reform have become vigorous supporters of managed care liability. Moreover, courts and legislatures are holding managed care",60,2,159,210,Environmental resource management; Business; HRHIS; Health care; Malpractice; Liability; Health care reform; Enterprise liability; Managed care; Public administration; Medical malpractice,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62568306 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol60/iss2/5/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1042&context=lcp https://core.ac.uk/download/62568306.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192222,,10.2307/1192222,24895513,,0,102-650-945-203-417,35,true,,green
176-429-175-709-543,Aligning policy and law? The creation of a domestic abuse offence incorporating coercive control:,2018-01-22,2018,journal article,Criminology & Criminal Justice,17488958; 17488966,SAGE Publications,United Kingdom,Michele Burman; Oona Brooks-Hay,"Since 2000, the Scottish Government has adopted a gendered definition of domestic abuse which explicitly positions it as both a cause and a consequence of gender inequality. Following the launch of...",18,1,67,83,Criminal justice; Government; Political science; Control (management); Gender inequality; Domestic violence; Criminology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1748895817752223?journalCode=crjb http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1748895817752223 http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/154030/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1748895817752223 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/296202322.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895817752223,,10.1177/1748895817752223,2788206841,,0,000-873-262-481-477; 002-470-217-820-712; 004-622-697-022-375; 007-256-926-717-536; 015-231-085-130-552; 018-088-808-204-309; 018-856-141-009-239; 018-959-638-068-084; 023-939-854-237-631; 034-268-030-686-172; 035-158-766-401-255; 037-710-857-305-356; 042-356-060-613-695; 045-874-980-336-917; 047-688-553-217-247; 050-302-013-986-41X; 051-586-008-448-354; 052-119-557-220-209; 059-637-272-591-852; 062-649-245-306-696; 063-131-022-871-09X; 109-983-693-897-060; 115-666-054-052-764; 116-374-932-150-563; 133-683-382-542-356; 136-828-134-402-032; 143-258-811-432-717; 150-651-885-872-090; 150-855-110-394-585; 157-149-055-809-94X; 175-074-920-479-930; 181-054-467-059-215; 185-102-315-133-77X,28,true,,green
176-695-363-145-994,The Role of Lawyer-Legislators in Shaping the Law: Evidence from Voting on Tort Reforms,,2015,journal article,The Journal of Law and Economics,00222186; 15375285,University of Chicago Press,United States,Ulrich Matter; Alois Stutzer,"AbstractAttorneys elected to the US Congress and to state legislatures are systematically less likely to vote in favor of tort reforms that restrict tort litigation but more likely to support bills that extend tort law than are legislators with different professional backgrounds. This finding is based on the analysis of 64 roll call votes at the federal and state levels between 1995 and 2014. It holds when controlling for legislators’ ideology and is particularly strong for term-limited lawyer-legislators. The empirical regularity is consistent with the hypothesis that lawyer-legislators, at least in part, pursue their private interests when voting on tort issues. Our results highlight the relevance of legislators’ identities and individual professional interests for economic policy making.",58,2,4,384,Ideology; Relevance (law); Economics; Law; Tort; State (polity); restrict; Voting; Tort reform; Legislature,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucp:jlawec:doi:10.1086/684039 https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/684039 https://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jlawec/doi10.1086-684039.html https://ftp.iza.org/dp8879.pdf http://anon-ftp.iza.org/dp8879.pdf http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/684039 http://ftp.iza.org/dp8879.pdf https://edoc.unibas.ch/39418/ https://www.alexandria.unisg.ch/252065/ https://core.ac.uk/download/33303021.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/684039,,10.1086/684039,1556133093,,0,000-692-918-915-854; 001-301-633-980-869; 002-036-303-899-533; 002-635-579-377-351; 006-335-929-448-983; 006-382-010-653-385; 006-967-188-354-271; 008-307-807-455-936; 008-970-304-968-087; 009-804-213-563-298; 011-222-259-822-314; 011-555-591-246-019; 014-039-772-179-79X; 015-451-299-167-443; 015-690-549-153-721; 016-657-534-828-898; 018-084-363-075-787; 018-249-137-268-110; 021-102-056-067-159; 021-259-750-834-616; 024-378-923-254-486; 027-457-390-642-930; 028-625-424-137-710; 033-216-442-438-414; 033-351-078-085-852; 036-310-049-319-363; 039-888-573-335-79X; 042-977-685-893-844; 046-257-928-354-408; 047-507-364-380-154; 051-198-837-363-53X; 054-484-707-970-565; 060-284-381-374-923; 065-186-830-050-346; 065-743-207-484-387; 071-423-281-858-126; 072-791-633-781-00X; 073-861-536-870-577; 075-242-425-024-87X; 077-080-194-506-890; 087-124-543-724-867; 089-447-770-174-681; 091-244-145-987-363; 093-576-756-628-777; 098-223-021-073-852; 104-802-419-774-36X; 111-401-466-842-720; 111-774-405-666-884; 115-933-194-282-012; 123-031-696-143-909; 128-090-455-633-87X; 128-251-884-764-899; 133-379-401-222-811; 133-811-955-673-040; 134-753-162-658-100; 134-833-247-642-183; 146-704-019-884-054; 152-618-766-264-39X; 155-505-924-139-235; 157-195-721-168-302; 162-154-456-145-07X; 172-432-857-868-236; 175-021-421-570-271; 178-155-070-976-204; 180-070-135-795-754; 196-457-238-657-888,30,true,,
176-807-388-493-745,Does A Trusted Leader Always Behave Better? The Relationship Between Leader Feeling Trusted by Employees and Benevolent and Laissez-Faire Leadership Behaviors,2019-12-23,2019,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Xingwen Chen; Zheng Zhu; Jun Liu,"The concept of feeling trusted, which has received far less attention from researchers than trusting, refers to the trustee’s awareness of trustor’s exposed vulnerability and positive expectations. Previous research has merely centered on employees’ feeling of being trusted by their leaders and its influences on their work-related outcomes, but there is little work about the impact of leader feeling trusted by employees. Grounded in social exchange theory and moral licensing theory, the current research centers on explaining why leaders’ sense of being trusted by employees brings about both positive and negative reactions and considering how leaders’ moral identity moderates these effects. One qualitative study (Study 1) and two quantitative studies (Study 2 and Study 3) were conducted to examine the benefits and drawbacks of leader feeling trusted. Results demonstrated that leader feeling trusted has two main consequences: (1) trusted leaders are more likely to have strong feelings of obligation toward their subordinates, and further engage in benevolent leadership behavior to repay the kindness; and (2) leaders’ sense of being trusted may be conducive to the accumulation of moral credits, thereby stimulating leaders to display laissez-faire leadership behavior. Additionally, our findings indicate that the leader’s moral identity would affect the decisions of the trusted leader to behave better or worse, which promotes benevolent leadership behavior through enhanced felt obligation, and lessens laissez-faire leadership behavior via reduced moral credits.",170,3,1,20,Business ethics; Feeling; Psychology; Social exchange theory; Vulnerability; Qualitative research; Obligation; Kindness; Affect (psychology); Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/CHEDAT-6 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-019-04390-7 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:170:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s10551-019-04390-7,https://philpapers.org/rec/CHEDAT-6,,,2994699859,,0,001-197-321-199-97X; 002-445-425-669-098; 003-231-426-360-810; 007-072-224-026-953; 007-759-939-214-326; 008-831-625-480-998; 013-617-642-177-177; 013-929-867-760-26X; 014-444-105-433-546; 014-535-100-247-676; 014-978-001-755-328; 016-338-629-241-346; 017-194-305-965-248; 020-704-026-567-488; 022-277-181-033-602; 022-762-607-555-547; 022-857-120-676-808; 025-494-767-254-453; 027-031-837-129-239; 029-132-612-883-738; 029-678-569-549-682; 032-058-836-918-077; 034-841-802-871-300; 039-969-457-478-253; 043-155-488-349-915; 043-859-263-894-889; 043-967-021-938-744; 044-685-631-396-621; 045-401-329-276-775; 045-430-982-639-367; 045-946-271-627-914; 046-405-857-856-700; 048-645-419-219-088; 052-704-252-104-28X; 053-744-743-261-135; 055-351-740-364-169; 055-468-777-499-71X; 055-689-602-347-692; 056-296-579-898-072; 056-529-528-853-223; 058-451-370-471-465; 059-359-807-395-632; 060-094-160-914-001; 061-027-863-335-168; 061-641-325-846-411; 062-518-144-216-317; 062-557-613-309-738; 063-839-371-688-238; 069-500-567-403-148; 071-936-531-774-35X; 072-797-774-373-269; 074-171-974-560-075; 074-191-087-043-002; 074-624-932-314-481; 078-713-986-937-887; 079-226-373-140-312; 080-254-144-381-167; 081-006-194-990-482; 083-799-363-807-77X; 086-331-039-503-446; 086-837-279-436-383; 089-288-059-981-945; 096-277-967-721-057; 097-147-438-522-272; 100-898-498-828-613; 109-454-639-458-020; 111-234-213-951-552; 112-263-784-365-425; 112-640-902-495-230; 112-695-989-629-171; 113-980-989-502-647; 115-756-140-527-884; 117-307-020-365-250; 119-738-119-939-530; 132-045-196-086-841; 135-431-558-373-608; 136-172-779-550-033; 136-454-765-203-984; 138-334-704-586-850; 150-345-167-306-558; 160-236-949-033-099; 170-179-989-648-316; 196-196-702-810-338,10,false,,
177-079-911-003-24X,Cognitive Dimension of Security,,2021,journal article,International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy,17282756; 18112773,Academic and Educational Forum on International Relations,Russian Federation,K. Koktysh; A. Renard-Koktysh,"<jats:p>The article is devoted to the analysis of the algocognitive culture, the new reality that humanity has already entered, but remains far from being understood. Today we can speak about dissolution of the concept of privacy: almost all actions of a person, including his daily trips, his social circle and values it shares, his correspondence and purchases are automatically observed, and completely transparent to information corporations. The problem of fake news has become insurmountable: their appearance into the information cascade converts in an event immediately, making later investigations and refutations almost obsolete. A «culture of cancellation» has emerged, within which a priori there is no criteria for good and evil, where it has become possible to «delete» from the information circulation any arrays of knowledge that do not meet the requirements of the self-proclaimed «new ethics», and to ostracize people associated with them. The author compares the current state of affairs with the era of the dominance of sophists in ancient Greece, when the truth was determined depending on the conjuncture, and finds relevant parallels. In this context, the author formulates the concept of «cognitive vulnerability»: the new reality makes possible control of the masses of people, setting not only their consumer, but also political behavior. The author defines network reality as an alternative system of socialization, where the «network» ontology and values turn out to be more competitive than real ones, and therefore de facto displace them. The latter becomes possible due to a kind of «splitting» of the personality, when the emotional reaction is de facto separated from the real goal-oriented activity, and connected with the virtual reality. Ruling algorithms in social networks are aimed at achieving this goal: for an example author turns to recent investigation by The Wall Street Journal regarding Facebook: the MSI algorithm used by the latter provokes disputes and splits on every occasion. De facto, this leads to a situation where American information corporations are moving towards the new quality of the actual owner of sovereignty over the consciousness of the external societies. This challenge has already been met by China: since September 1, 2021, Beijing had nationalized algorithms, and handed control over them to the Communist Party. The author analyzes the steps taken by China and comes to the conclusion that in case of success China will become not only an economic, but also an ideological alternative to America, thereby making a bid to restore a bipolar world political system.</jats:p>",19,4,26,46,Politics; Social reality; Sociology; Humanity; Epistemology; Law; Political science; Social science; Philosophy,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17994/it.2021.19.4.67.3,,10.17994/it.2021.19.4.67.3,,,0,,0,true,cc-by,gold
177-272-388-145-861,Justice for the Juvenile: The Decision to Arrest and Due Process,1971-12-01,1971,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Samuel M. Davis,"Although the courts have devoted an enormous amount of scholarly energy ""constitutionalizing"" the criminal process, comparatively little attention has been focused on the procedures employed in the system of juvenile justice. Where the courts have been concerned with the juvenile process, moreover, it has been from the point of view of assuring ""fairness"" in the procedure rather than extending to juveniles the same constitutional protections accorded adults.",20,5,913,937,Juvenile; Economic Justice; Discount points; Political science; Law and economics; Process (engineering); Energy (esotericism),,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2353&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol20/iss5/3/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/1371771 https://core.ac.uk/display/62551174 https://core.ac.uk/download/62551174.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol20/iss5/3/,,,1504538211,,0,,2,true,,
177-370-073-351-432,Emotional Reactions to Variations in Contract Language,,2013,journal article,Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction,19434162; 19434170,American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE),,Cindy L. Menches; Lawrence Dorn,"AbstractThis paper introduces a theory of emotion-driven behavior in construction contracting and provides preliminary support for this theory by presenting the quantitative results of a study on the emotional reaction of individuals to the language in contract clauses. Four different versions of the standard delay clause found in most construction contracts were extracted from four different contracts and were presented to a group of 27 individuals. Participants rank ordered the four versions of the delay clause from 1 (most negative) to 4 (most positive). Overall, Clause Version 2 was ranked as having the most negative contract language, with nearly 75% of the participants ranking it as most negative. In contrast, Clause Version 4 was ranked as having the most positive contract language, with over 50% of the participants ranking it as most positive. Participants likewise selected negative emotion words to describe their reaction to Clause Version 2 and positive emotion words to describe their reaction t...",5,2,97,105,Rank (computer programming); Psychology; Ranking; Emotional reaction; Positive emotion; Negative emotion; Contrast (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,https://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%29LA.1943-4170.0000109,http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000109,,10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000109,2122074494,,0,003-399-215-655-669; 010-098-450-053-347; 015-454-120-214-398; 015-570-098-276-821; 017-934-474-964-183; 020-528-261-078-924; 025-343-559-119-355; 027-765-237-687-125; 030-684-903-283-370; 035-257-861-326-605; 042-028-762-478-755; 043-238-628-563-731; 044-897-478-777-931; 045-235-270-789-232; 046-850-106-622-220; 050-116-731-507-584; 056-616-361-887-848; 057-430-065-301-33X; 057-841-346-196-042; 063-590-067-094-135; 065-041-972-536-889; 066-528-958-513-497; 074-460-491-739-995; 076-580-138-890-562; 086-745-181-789-844; 089-363-193-691-452; 110-138-569-461-515; 114-587-299-904-10X; 121-502-934-160-719; 123-221-300-278-071; 124-008-352-125-45X; 127-248-743-063-948; 140-431-723-596-09X; 151-442-789-438-679; 157-013-225-398-483; 160-302-159-387-75X; 161-134-186-827-550; 181-809-755-765-694; 196-314-777-094-465,9,false,,
177-414-405-180-855,Les frontières : un débat contemporain,1997-10-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Malcolm Anderson,"Malcolm ANDERSON  Comment penser les frontières en cette fin de XXe siècle ? Perçues comme une question marginale pendant des décennies, elles sont depuis les années 1990 une question centrale des relations internationales. Certes la frontière irlandaise, en Europe, et la frontière d'Israël, au Moyen-Orient, étaient considérées comme des cas particuliers de conflits territoriaux mais non comme des illustrations du problème général des frontières. Cette relative négligence à l'égard des fronti..",,26-27,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253118.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.359,,10.4000/conflits.359,,,0,,10,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
177-592-121-723-485,When a child takes the stand: Jurors' perceptions of children's eyewitness testimony.,,1987,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Gail S. Goodman; Jonathan M. Golding; Vicki S. Helgeson; Marshall M. Haith; Joseph A. Michelli,"Children testify in courts of law, yet little is known about jurors' reactions to them. We describe the first studies of simulated jurors' reactions to child as compared to adult witnesses. Our methodology involved exposing mock jurors to trial descriptions. In the descriptions, the age of the eyewitness who provided crucial testimony varied. Across three experiments, potential jurors judged children to be less credible eyewitnesses than adults. Eyewitness age did not, however, determine the degree of guilt attributed to the defendant. This same pattern of results was found regardless of the sample tested (college students versus a more heterogeneous group), the type of trial presented (vehicular homicide versus murder), or the medium employed (written trial descriptions versus videotaped mock trial). Our findings indicate that biases against children's credibility are likely to appear when a child bystander witness takes the stand.",11,1,27,40,Social perception; Legal psychology; Social psychology (sociology); Psychology; Perception; Witness; Eyewitness testimony; Credibility; Homicide; Social psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01044837 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1393527 http://psycnet.apa.org/record/1987-18753-001 https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1987-18753-001,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01044837,,10.1007/bf01044837,2331103432,,0,009-434-225-684-403; 010-867-890-367-351; 018-128-092-696-101; 024-004-045-066-185; 027-310-585-652-69X; 033-140-055-893-566; 037-917-073-328-697; 042-012-026-362-205; 047-836-103-619-101; 059-464-887-351-326; 080-823-771-414-842; 083-491-751-763-19X; 085-340-798-584-396; 088-564-495-206-154; 093-872-625-789-796; 124-021-380-881-451; 130-140-087-458-012; 130-474-402-954-13X; 133-190-750-877-753; 134-828-466-767-713; 134-999-201-218-299; 137-243-426-933-110; 161-258-445-540-488; 181-775-236-922-114; 196-082-173-405-859,127,false,,
177-855-118-035-069,Distinguishing Justifications from Excuses,,1986,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186; 19452322,JSTOR,United States,Kent Greenawalt,,49,3,89,89,Law and economics; Business; Political science; Law; Economics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62554490.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1191627,,10.2307/1191627,,,0,,37,true,,green
177-934-017-380-07X,Le régime milicien en Afghanistan,2022-06-15,2022,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Adam Baczko; Gilles Dorronsoro,"Le régime milicien mis en place par les pays occidentaux entre 2001 et 2021 en Afghanistan donne à voir une forme radicale d’économie transnationale de la violence et ses effets socio-politiques. En Afghanistan, comme ailleurs, la formation de milices est généralement justifiée comme le palliatif d’un manque de contrôle étatique sur le territoire. Or, la genèse des milices en Afghanistan montre qu’elle est d’abord une modalité de l’intervention internationale, plus qu’une réaction à l’insécurité. Les militaires américains apposent en effet une anthropologie imaginaire qui fait de la société afghane un agrégat d’isolats locaux, apolitiques et rétifs à toute forme d’interférence étatique. Les dispositifs miliciens qu’ils mettent en place produisent une nouvelle économie transnationale de la violence et renforcent des acteurs supposément locaux aux dépens des institutions officielles.",,125,51,69,Political science; Humanities,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.23588,,10.4000/conflits.23588,,,0,,0,false,,
177-994-154-858-871,Unofficial Storytelling as Middle Ground Between Transitional Truth-Telling and Forgetting: A New Approach to Dealing With the Past in Postwar Bosnia and Herzegovina,,,journal article,International Journal of Conflict and Violence,18641385,University of Bielefeld,Germany,Hana Oberpfalzerová; Johannes Ullrich; Hynek Jeřábek,"Is transitional truth-telling more beneficial to reconciliation than remaining silent about past crimes? The aim of this article is to contribute to the debate by exploring the impact of “My Story,” an NGO initiative that uses multiethnic storytelling by victims of the Bosnian war to promote reconciliation. We report field observations and the results obtained from interviews with young Bosniaks, Croats and Serbs. Empathy, as a reported outcome of the storytelling, seems to enable deeper reflection and attitude change. Respondents reported reduced prejudice, competitive victimhood and blaming, and increased interest in information about the outgroup, increased interest in peace activism, a change of emotions toward the outgroup and feeling guilt for the misdeeds of their ingroup. We conclude that this storytelling initiative is beneficial and worth spreading internationally. It deconstructs many of the same factors that prevent reconciliation that truth commissions aim to deconstruct, while improving interethnic attitudes and enabling to look toward the future, as forgetting does.",13,,638,,Ingroups and outgroups; Political science; Storytelling; Bosnian; Empathy; Media studies; Prejudice; Outgroup; Attitude change; Forgetting,,,,,https://doaj.org/article/1957365a3eb3444181fb5a1f1fb0209e https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/173130/ https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/3126 https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/download/3126/pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/173130/1/638-3133-1-PB.pdf https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/173130/1/638-3133-1-PB.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4119/unibi/ijcv.638,,10.4119/unibi/ijcv.638,2968377392,,0,002-607-814-798-458; 006-576-050-587-541; 009-004-068-031-58X; 012-007-080-102-485; 012-651-378-773-633; 013-325-773-622-918; 013-666-120-356-195; 014-416-258-097-24X; 018-943-610-406-348; 032-295-870-923-725; 034-375-817-500-662; 037-352-270-730-014; 041-062-431-771-503; 047-450-160-883-871; 054-589-416-139-465; 057-596-994-001-155; 060-986-746-250-314; 070-172-984-617-150; 072-066-400-898-803; 073-049-002-018-390; 073-147-148-434-935; 077-706-362-025-511; 084-268-279-025-170; 084-943-560-493-618; 089-075-862-574-282; 092-027-570-896-468; 092-521-453-070-855; 102-967-535-012-998; 106-131-167-439-909; 109-371-487-316-088; 112-862-910-251-897; 113-891-531-714-686; 114-144-984-461-017; 116-790-557-672-45X; 117-586-805-801-141; 129-240-909-328-747; 133-480-956-320-227; 135-401-786-584-231; 155-805-694-674-607; 160-685-565-683-870; 175-226-891-341-43X; 178-037-395-231-975; 188-968-844-555-78X; 189-095-721-683-892,2,true,cc-by-nd,gold
177-994-282-170-983,"Knowing, Building and Living Together on Internet and Social Networks: The ConRed Cyberbullying Prevention Program",,,journal article,International Journal of Conflict and Violence,18641385,University of Bielefeld,Germany,Rosario Ortega-Ruiz; Rosario Del Rey; José A. Casas,"An evaluation of the success of the evidence-based ConRed program, which addresses cyberbullying and other emerging problems linked with the use of the internet and seeks to promote a positive use of this new environment. The main aims of the ConRed program are a) to improve perceived control over information on the internet, b) to reduce the time dedicated to digital device usage, and c) to prevent and reduce cyberbullying. The impact of the program was evaluated with a quasi-experimental design with a sample of 893 students (595 experimental and 298 control). The results of the mixed repeated measures ANOVAs demonstrate that ConRed contributes to reducing cyberbullying and cyber-dependence, to adjusting the perception of information control, and to increasing the perception of safety at school.",6,2,302,312,Internet privacy; The Internet; Psychology; Perception; Control (management); Perceived control; Information control; Digital device; Sample (statistics); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/download/2921/pdf_67 https://idus.us.es/handle/11441/73655 https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2921 https://doaj.org/article/0954867b0d8f46f88a4b2ae929d1588e https://core.ac.uk/download/157758847.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4119/unibi/ijcv.250,,10.4119/unibi/ijcv.250,1516790710,,0,002-815-527-562-107; 005-022-437-137-704; 008-995-697-267-134; 009-140-749-201-35X; 012-089-493-214-954; 016-173-911-417-488; 021-641-550-128-685; 024-085-463-982-44X; 024-116-436-142-188; 026-011-826-347-615; 030-072-356-275-840; 030-532-948-295-946; 031-137-656-638-94X; 035-217-131-211-885; 041-265-969-444-280; 041-434-493-792-996; 044-039-580-295-698; 053-171-748-486-207; 053-467-031-084-983; 054-072-245-876-345; 055-208-273-746-050; 063-961-250-494-292; 070-843-514-576-90X; 074-438-706-212-103; 080-753-039-367-722; 081-993-211-177-058; 085-760-995-285-660; 097-809-093-943-927; 098-856-796-729-685; 098-894-582-486-144; 100-573-957-040-61X; 109-275-833-664-65X; 114-130-322-080-082; 115-001-120-783-404; 118-982-843-083-25X; 128-991-649-925-166; 137-819-154-015-170; 151-039-436-371-827; 172-334-158-178-587; 181-800-624-872-835,55,true,cc-by-nd,gold
178-002-577-130-243,"Turds, traitors and tossers: the abuse of UK MPs via Twitter",2020-01-02,2020,journal article,The Journal of Legislative Studies,13572334; 17439337,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Stephen Ward; Liam McLoughlin,"There has been growing public attention around the abuse of MPs online including criminal convictions for violent threats, regular coverage of racist and misogynistic language directed at representatives. Yet, the extent of the problem and patterns of abuse remain relatively under-researched. So far, much of coverage of the problem is anecdotal or based on self-reporting from MPs. This research sets out to provide a more rigorous benchmark measure of abuse. It also examines targets and triggers for social media abuse – how far is abuse connected to contentious debates such as Brexit or targeted at specific groups of MPs (e.g. female representatives)? Our results indicate that whilst the overall volume of abuse appears low, social media abuse has become ubiquitous and is highly public. Furthermore, whilst some abuse is undoubtedly targeted and gendered, the biggest proportion of abuse follows a reactive response to political discussions and public interventions of MPs.",26,1,47,73,Political science; Psychological intervention; Brexit; Public attention; Social media; Criminology; Politics,,,,,https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7394389 https://usir.salford.ac.uk/47069/ https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13572334.2020.1730502 https://core.ac.uk/download/157856560.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13572334.2020.1730502,,10.1080/13572334.2020.1730502,2810263296,,0,000-030-526-593-881; 000-331-764-559-274; 001-522-952-130-596; 003-496-730-244-877; 003-922-036-115-804; 005-759-164-025-18X; 006-644-189-352-87X; 007-158-842-185-457; 007-715-265-092-187; 012-964-552-424-365; 013-330-894-784-012; 014-302-513-002-151; 015-364-552-778-083; 015-727-500-724-753; 018-392-325-202-807; 019-269-460-388-061; 025-031-949-186-737; 026-775-066-365-887; 028-145-568-947-453; 028-755-499-779-182; 028-896-323-494-895; 029-310-211-233-741; 032-282-135-990-46X; 035-334-139-988-51X; 036-105-359-164-122; 036-599-872-192-821; 037-049-329-263-392; 037-550-015-414-716; 041-324-216-879-965; 044-775-287-050-443; 049-273-408-203-234; 057-299-357-749-821; 057-910-323-705-066; 058-924-310-493-15X; 066-053-961-376-925; 071-383-013-593-586; 071-716-315-477-321; 075-148-162-534-526; 076-238-790-372-121; 077-282-400-918-702; 078-159-628-811-920; 078-221-917-889-593; 078-579-509-167-176; 081-808-034-882-583; 081-972-067-727-71X; 083-883-312-705-695; 084-234-537-653-220; 087-322-377-627-638; 089-042-088-257-745; 090-086-404-988-129; 094-069-928-714-55X; 097-454-536-388-388; 102-663-268-168-767; 105-304-643-506-575; 120-376-525-271-038; 125-874-261-768-22X; 130-375-419-053-924; 130-891-747-783-206; 133-150-609-905-296; 133-307-897-987-582; 140-731-692-482-683; 142-922-543-119-527; 147-096-933-427-955; 155-866-429-160-014; 158-250-164-451-310; 159-787-544-576-015; 165-379-760-576-823; 167-059-787-711-298; 168-503-419-880-340; 179-433-109-196-197,24,true,,green
178-453-326-076-097,"THE STICK, THE CARROT, AND OTHER STRATEGIES: A Theoretical Analysis of Governmental Intervention",,1980,journal article,Law & Policy,02658240; 14679930,Wiley,United Kingdom,George I. Balch,"This article considers four strategies that a government agency might use to change the behavior of individuals: (1) informing target individuals of benefits; (2) facilitating the change for individuals; (3) requiring such change, with penalties for noncompliance; and (4) making the change more attractive. Two complementary theoretical perspectives—learning theory (Skinner) and utility theory (Schultze) —are used to analyze the strategies. Information and facilitation work best on “motivated” people. Regulation works best for strongly desired, discrete, detectable goals achievable in few ways; but it requires much monitoring and may promote undesired reactions. Incentives are the basis of the most reliable, efficient strategies, especially if the change is continuous, detectable, and achievable in many ways.",2,1,35,60,Risk analysis (engineering); Facilitation; Agency (sociology); Government; Psychology; Work (electrical); Incentive; Utility theory; Management science; Intervention (law),,,,,https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1980.tb00203.x,http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9930.1980.tb00203.x,,10.1111/j.1467-9930.1980.tb00203.x,2056305910,,0,013-425-010-292-015; 016-209-707-892-101; 023-615-144-657-702; 030-215-080-001-464; 044-638-379-292-772; 054-220-392-141-420; 058-874-834-701-076; 066-197-480-932-284; 066-660-706-410-262; 086-432-411-694-270; 092-727-924-939-11X; 115-618-530-770-745; 125-389-060-871-408; 147-454-181-506-681; 151-789-001-498-434; 153-403-132-427-108; 168-212-329-955-302; 191-931-145-647-756; 199-977-273-310-677,36,false,,
178-473-169-556-991,Observing Others’ Anger and Guilt Can Make You Feel Unfairly Treated: The Interpersonal Effects of Emotions on Justice-Related Reactions,2017-09-07,2017,journal article,Social Justice Research,08857466; 15736725,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Annika Hillebrandt; Laurie J. Barclay,"Drawing upon emotions as social information theory, we propose that others’ emotions can influence individuals’ justice judgments, outcome satisfaction, and behaviors even when individuals are not unfairly treated themselves and in the absence of explicit information about the fairness of others’ treatment. Study 1 demonstrated that individuals make inferences about the outcome favorability and procedural justice encountered by others based on others’ expressions of guilt and anger, which also influence individuals’ judgments of others’ overall justice and outcome satisfaction. Studies 2 and 3 demonstrated that others’ emotions can influence individuals’ own judgments of procedural justice and overall justice. Specifically, individuals perceive lower levels of justice when another person expresses guilt or anger relative to no emotion. Moreover, others’ emotions influence individuals’ outcome satisfaction and behaviors (i.e., helping intentions and retaliation); these effects are mediated by individuals’ own justice judgments (i.e., procedural and overall justice). Theoretical implications related to the role of emotions as antecedents to justice judgments, the social function of emotions, and the impact of emotions on third-party observers are discussed.",30,3,238,269,Outcome (game theory); Psychology; Interpersonal communication; Social policy; Justice (ethics); Procedural justice; Anger; Organizational justice; Social function; Social psychology,,,,Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Ontario Early Researcher Award,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11211-017-0290-5,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-017-0290-5,,10.1007/s11211-017-0290-5,2755308148,,0,000-624-573-283-577; 000-660-841-486-572; 003-111-035-592-589; 004-696-467-149-495; 005-811-072-493-977; 006-177-431-170-637; 007-088-799-537-814; 009-069-540-097-994; 010-074-648-816-032; 010-544-417-874-36X; 010-631-617-681-920; 012-464-484-269-170; 016-926-079-818-198; 017-079-495-124-111; 018-195-817-824-503; 018-258-782-047-219; 018-391-659-055-849; 019-509-557-220-329; 020-537-448-642-913; 021-330-027-040-031; 022-212-648-022-476; 023-708-922-716-821; 025-006-891-403-553; 025-724-556-647-792; 026-769-670-785-377; 026-984-194-598-512; 028-372-000-291-690; 029-066-810-064-917; 029-438-403-351-841; 029-628-018-541-443; 029-954-547-196-335; 030-743-160-633-153; 031-710-721-661-484; 033-128-703-756-585; 033-553-758-232-452; 034-204-517-714-523; 039-004-414-091-402; 039-480-690-879-535; 040-281-548-887-239; 042-180-743-560-055; 045-029-631-030-655; 046-397-088-667-018; 046-761-376-397-778; 046-937-203-529-601; 046-990-622-040-133; 047-704-187-507-400; 050-233-705-923-00X; 051-290-241-217-197; 052-311-521-542-10X; 053-243-330-575-907; 055-128-970-800-796; 056-785-378-382-181; 057-188-221-932-051; 063-087-859-970-49X; 063-474-128-088-022; 063-884-128-799-395; 065-789-328-688-822; 066-246-169-729-919; 068-978-789-810-044; 070-672-323-577-711; 070-945-988-959-985; 074-256-183-679-136; 080-087-221-857-97X; 080-254-144-381-167; 082-218-508-545-041; 083-456-848-718-009; 088-092-309-084-657; 089-650-273-154-691; 091-848-201-207-788; 092-409-957-044-87X; 093-465-647-456-02X; 097-032-317-646-455; 097-690-229-206-606; 100-208-737-707-667; 104-699-354-386-493; 105-211-943-251-452; 109-526-856-404-133; 116-535-818-578-640; 121-917-144-345-457; 127-465-921-738-882; 129-419-969-957-369; 129-637-799-652-815; 136-124-392-467-386; 137-684-283-063-018; 138-834-852-282-438; 149-942-899-361-325; 153-005-409-590-634; 154-806-081-281-059; 156-247-657-778-549; 159-732-379-392-838; 161-612-557-085-511; 176-891-492-141-277; 191-834-583-098-06X; 197-887-008-592-421,7,false,,
178-546-248-889-617,Beyond pre-emptive criminalisation:Towards a child-friendly youth justice,2013-07-12,2013,journal article,Safer Communities,17578043,Emerald,United Kingdom,Sean Creaney,"Purpose – The purpose of this paper is first, to explore the impact of risk‐focussed intervention on the lives of young offenders and young people defined to be “at risk” of crime. Second, the paper considers “alternative perspectives” and the prospect of a youth justice predicated upon the principles of informal justice, child‐friendly values and the notion of inclusion.Design/methodology/approach – The first part of the paper reviews the theory and literature on early‐preventative intervention in the youth justice system. The second part of the paper explores “alternative perspectives”, drawing on restorative justice, restorative approaches and diversionary measures.Findings – The paper presents three general findings. First, young people can be subject to youth justice intervention without a “presenting problem” or offence committed. More pertinently this form of pre‐emptive criminalisation violates the child's human rights, due‐process and legal safeguards. Second, young people who are drawn into the ...",12,3,101,110,Retributive justice; Sociology; Stigma (botany); Human rights; Theory of criminal justice; Justice (ethics); Presenting problem; Intervention (counseling); Restorative justice; Criminology,,,,,https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/SC-10-2012-0011/full/html https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/SC-10-2012-0011 https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/en/publications/beyond-pre-emptive-criminalisationtowards-a-child-friendly-youth--2 https://repository.edgehill.ac.uk/9106/ https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/files/20203503/Beyond%20pre-emptive%20criminalisation.%20Towards%20a%20child-friendly%20youth%20justice.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/227103057.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sc-10-2012-0011,,10.1108/sc-10-2012-0011,2132390717,,0,000-686-448-162-964; 000-860-134-170-073; 006-173-128-760-273; 011-928-349-104-88X; 016-869-022-567-73X; 020-119-387-642-159; 020-246-111-870-259; 022-241-838-479-840; 025-309-192-957-918; 026-356-535-968-44X; 027-266-234-249-991; 027-408-604-005-881; 031-594-392-613-952; 031-851-980-942-706; 032-130-336-209-796; 035-128-468-113-901; 041-132-047-445-069; 041-834-735-777-32X; 043-455-527-770-193; 043-729-451-873-019; 044-240-296-546-95X; 049-131-359-290-621; 054-486-141-518-770; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-106-242-176-242; 061-329-173-319-447; 061-705-819-690-576; 062-805-582-929-554; 066-224-840-159-311; 066-249-436-026-809; 066-599-658-951-012; 067-317-741-897-764; 067-735-146-854-884; 068-640-379-472-515; 073-058-980-480-61X; 073-904-658-960-199; 077-972-791-761-914; 079-071-524-232-051; 079-668-317-253-409; 081-479-704-710-680; 082-603-619-246-301; 090-682-826-592-889; 097-906-236-942-943; 103-723-930-850-970; 105-011-545-270-774; 113-134-722-624-140; 115-076-239-925-074; 124-015-546-733-694; 131-205-882-938-542; 132-977-160-683-951; 134-656-324-794-777; 146-863-390-552-765; 153-717-622-114-392; 155-234-402-361-865; 156-067-554-122-469; 163-581-093-613-489; 164-241-552-543-658; 178-848-776-026-974,8,true,,green
178-588-846-811-524,Youth participation and agency in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change,2018-02-23,2018,journal article,"International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics",15679764; 15731553,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Harriet Thew,"This article examines the participation and agency of young non-state actors (NSAs) in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It utilizes the constituency of Youth NGOs: YOUNGO, as a case study to examine the relationship between selection of participatory strategies, power sources (following Nasiritousi et al. in Int Environ Agreem Politics Law Econ 16(1):109–126, 2016), recognition and agency using ego and alter perceptions. It finds that young people’s selection of participatory strategies and power sources is shaped by the level of agency which they perceive to be available to them. When self-perception of agency is high, young participants offer constructive policy amendments which can lead to recognition and agency, though only within certain policy areas and the silos in which they are negotiated. When self-perception of agency is low, youth interpret this as lack of recognition, leading to efforts to assert their relevance and/or to challenge procedural legitimacy: neither of which are well received by decision-makers. In reality, several of the challenges faced by young participants are not structurally unique to their constituency; however, their lack of financial resources does hinder their ability to fully utilize modes of participation which previous studies have found to be beneficial to other NSAs, such as side-events. Financial constraints also restrict the ability of youth participants, many of whom are volunteers, to develop professional relationships with key actors over time, meaning that the level of agency developed by more established, better-resourced NSAs remains largely out of reach. These findings have implications for the understanding of NSA agency, which has previously been treated as homogeneous and raises further questions regarding procedural legitimacy of the UNFCCC and its role in mobilizing and empowering the next generation.",18,3,369,389,Agency (sociology); Political science; Citizen journalism; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change; restrict; Youth participation; Public administration; Corporate governance; Legitimacy; Politics,,,,Self funded,https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/128957/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10784-018-9392-2 https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/ieaple/v18y2018i3d10.1007_s10784-018-9392-2.html https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10784-018-9392-2.pdf https://paperity.org/p/85991925/youth-participation-and-agency-in-the-united-nations-framework-convention-on-climate https://core.ac.uk/display/153570557 https://core.ac.uk/download/153570557.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10784-018-9392-2,,10.1007/s10784-018-9392-2,2793853662,,0,000-570-232-544-045; 000-585-835-344-247; 004-105-169-108-954; 010-110-348-917-566; 012-026-357-174-320; 013-260-310-175-723; 014-025-513-866-862; 014-808-898-990-856; 016-899-463-703-714; 027-152-110-448-571; 028-494-778-454-45X; 035-676-166-143-272; 048-511-296-556-290; 050-496-790-699-026; 050-834-203-036-121; 056-826-566-068-243; 067-411-940-839-437; 075-206-863-951-771; 082-857-492-695-272; 084-001-465-924-433; 097-377-274-238-593; 112-370-919-134-83X; 115-361-134-291-223; 135-276-119-685-821; 155-403-691-775-38X; 159-382-659-695-035; 168-101-556-599-65X,28,true,cc-by,hybrid
179-236-024-605-251,‘Customary internet-ional law’: Creating a body of customary law for cyberspace. Part 2: Applying custom as law to the Internet infrastructure ☆,,2010,journal article,Computer Law & Security Review,02673649,Elsevier BV,United Kingdom,Warren B. Chik,"Abstract The shift in socio-economic transactions from real space to cyberspace through the emergence of electronic communications and digital formats has led to a disjuncture between the law and practices relating to electronic transactions. The speed at which information technology has developed require a faster, more reactive and automatic response from the law that is not currently met by the existing law-making framework. This paper suggests the development of special rules to enable Internet custom to form legal norms to fulfill this objective. In Part 2 of this article, I will construct the customary rules to Internet law-making that are applicable to electronic transactions by adapting customary international law rules; apply the suggested rules for determining customary Internet norms and identify some existing practices that may amount to established norms on the Internet, specifically practices relating to the Internet Infrastructure and Electronic Contracting.",26,2,185,202,The Internet; Business; Public law; Public international law; Law; Customary international law; Cyberspace; Computer security; Legal aspects of computing; Private law; Commercial law,,,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026736491000021X https://core.ac.uk/display/13249478 https://works.bepress.com/warren_chik/13/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1842&context=sol_research https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/843/ https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/clsr/clsr26.html#Chik10a https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026736491000021X https://works.bepress.com/warren_chik/13/download/ https://core.ac.uk/download/13249478.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2010.01.007,,10.1016/j.clsr.2010.01.007,2076805029,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
179-325-388-714-277,Schisms in Humanitarianism – The Khmer Rouge Tribunal's First Hearing,2009-01-08,2009,journal article,Asian Journal of Comparative Law,19320205,Walter de Gruyter GmbH,Germany,Mahdev Mohan,"Mass atrocity invokes humanitarian impulses in all of us. But when a genocidaire casts himself as a victim, the right response is less straightforward. This article analyzes a recent hearing of one of Cambodia's most feared Khmer Rouge cadres who stands trial before a newly established hybrid tribunal and suggests the consequences of responding to war crime trials with polemics rather than principle.",4,1,1,29,Human rights; Political science; War crime; Law; Genocide; Tribunal,,,,,https://works.bepress.com/mahdev_mohan/12/ https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1830&context=sol_research https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/asian-journal-of-comparative-law/article/schisms-in-humanitarianism-the-khmer-rouge-tribunals-first-hearing/A195AFB1736CFCF9B9584B4A8C0F7BA3 https://works.bepress.com/mahdev_mohan/12/download/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2194607800000442/type/journal_article https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sol_research/831/ https://core.ac.uk/download/13249050.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1932-0205.1186,,10.2202/1932-0205.1186,2016828443,,0,002-278-339-318-851; 003-447-051-218-123; 011-577-107-299-109; 012-838-285-878-161; 020-726-207-218-321; 022-387-042-271-667; 032-740-087-788-368; 034-830-273-996-605; 038-941-783-455-515; 041-832-265-683-636; 049-133-378-500-03X; 053-741-160-036-442; 055-603-247-209-454; 085-935-642-680-157; 095-265-570-798-131; 106-111-933-036-01X; 106-767-482-151-538; 122-488-873-229-935; 124-272-880-181-159; 167-708-758-154-565; 168-063-126-777-634,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
179-346-398-333-796,Raced and Gendered Reactions to the Deviance of Drunkenness: A Sociological Analysis of Race and Gender Disparities in Alcohol Use:,2010-09-01,2010,journal article,Contemporary Drug Problems,00914509; 21631808,SAGE Publications,United States,Robert L. Peralta,"Research has consistently documented race and gender disparities in alcohol use. In this article, I refine the “time-out” hypothesis while arguing that these longstanding disparities in use are in part due to the impact of gender and race on deviance categorization. Public drinking behaviors operate within social spaces that may or may not be hospitable to a given person's gender and/or race status. I explore how formal and informal modes of social control influence alcohol use behavior. Findings are based on semistructured interviews with 78 American Black, White, male and female college students. Grounded theory was used in the development of three themes: (a) Acute awareness of women's otherness: multiple jeopardy and the multiple standard of alcohol use; (b) the gendered violence of women's marginalization; and (c) fear of violent victimization: alcohol and the dangerous Black male. Each theme illustrates how social inequalities structure alcohol use and reactions to alcohol use differently, depending...",37,3,381,415,Developmental psychology; Sociology; Grounded theory; Social inequality; Morality; Alcohol; Social control; Inequality; Social psychology; Categorization; Deviance (sociology),,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009145091003700303 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/009145091003700303 http://cdx.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10.1177/009145091003700303,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009145091003700303,,10.1177/009145091003700303,1995604717,,0,000-387-817-769-05X; 001-814-396-129-811; 003-457-390-964-808; 005-171-142-024-066; 005-365-369-333-352; 005-406-536-827-818; 007-260-796-465-183; 009-623-417-112-613; 010-668-427-568-897; 011-569-404-540-966; 025-244-273-551-827; 029-931-369-621-981; 030-442-348-913-801; 033-996-834-522-957; 035-538-097-073-198; 038-476-142-748-149; 038-552-817-492-316; 039-613-891-208-312; 041-985-932-498-870; 044-186-192-898-606; 044-895-194-827-344; 050-710-286-617-145; 051-188-556-809-049; 055-158-042-305-618; 056-679-238-013-609; 056-834-825-684-690; 057-638-933-754-463; 062-778-231-557-495; 063-970-786-029-73X; 064-619-113-804-47X; 070-519-835-358-220; 070-725-232-180-897; 074-728-369-456-021; 080-931-000-060-220; 086-599-906-150-851; 097-559-789-066-417; 101-986-548-673-469; 108-166-577-903-682; 109-483-242-017-14X; 117-398-383-644-554; 118-992-943-343-978; 149-128-095-405-293,34,false,,
179-361-350-687-320,A Highly Sensitive and Selective Quinazoline-Based Colorimetric Probe for Naked-Eye Detection of Fe3+ Ions.,2022-09-17,2022,journal article,Journal of fluorescence,15734994; 10530509,Springer New York,United States,Mina Shirzadi-Ahodashti; Mohammad Ali Ebrahimzadeh; Pourya Biparva; Ahmad Reza Bekhradnia; Seyed Mohammad Abedirad,"A novel quinazoline-based colorimetric sensor (probe 1) that detected Fe<sup>3+</sup> via naked-eye in a buffered MeOH: H<sub>2</sub>O (8:2) solvent system within a neutral pH range was synthesized and its structure was confirmed by <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, <sup>13</sup>C-NMR, FT-IR, and Mass spectroscopy. Its photophysical properties were also studied. The sensitivity and selectivity factor in the presence of 16 metal ions was examined by utilizing absorption titrations. Based on the selectivity test, probe 1 exhibited excellent selectivity and sensitivity toward Fe<sup>3+</sup> ions among various other ions. The competitive effect indicated relatively low interference of other cations on the interaction of probe 1/Fe<sup>3+</sup>. To specify the sensing behavior of probe 1 to Fe <sup>3+</sup>, the mole ratio method was carried out. After addition of around 500 µL of Fe<sup>3+</sup>, the absorption of probe1 reached saturation, and the reaction was completed. The effect of pH on the absorption and stability of probe 1 towards Fe<sup>3+</sup> was examined. The pH range from 5.0 to 9.0 was appropriate for detection of Fe<sup>3+</sup>. To find the binding stoichiometric of the complex, Job's plot studies were carried out by varying the molar ratio of Fe<sup>3+</sup>. A 1:2 binding ratio was proposed. Under the optimal conditions, a good linear relationship (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9886) was at the concentration of Fe<sup>3+</sup> over the range of 50-110 µM, with a detection limit of 47.44 nM. Our quinazoline-based probe has shown good results for the quantitative determination of Fe<sup>3+</sup> in samples of urine with high recovery.",32,6,2309,2318,Chemistry; Titration; Detection limit; Selectivity; Naked eye; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Stoichiometry; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Proton NMR; Absorption (acoustics); Solvent; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Physical chemistry; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Physics; Acoustics; Catalysis,Colorimetric probe; Fe3+ ion; Quinazoline-based; Synthesis; UV–vis,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10895-022-03016-y,36114902,10.1007/s10895-022-03016-y,,,0,000-139-325-203-874; 000-647-594-134-994; 002-803-340-336-574; 005-053-195-259-873; 005-724-586-955-942; 006-128-950-277-910; 013-186-898-902-326; 013-476-936-800-159; 017-251-686-853-749; 018-870-335-966-847; 021-795-060-181-477; 021-995-436-044-478; 027-961-494-800-668; 029-214-915-196-651; 031-201-844-862-918; 036-737-156-695-113; 039-171-698-962-369; 040-930-964-784-295; 049-610-278-020-273; 055-742-777-046-04X; 059-695-122-477-056; 063-463-764-851-603; 065-373-790-101-447; 065-772-374-021-059; 071-181-397-840-519; 075-509-357-744-903; 076-047-485-620-924; 076-263-128-778-121; 090-718-360-309-165; 092-421-873-026-828; 108-521-792-474-538; 131-856-997-543-232; 138-206-069-777-108; 146-340-000-555-440; 147-652-264-043-683; 162-748-821-501-983; 166-578-433-394-625; 171-124-838-682-697,0,false,,
179-637-359-490-035,Illiberalism within: rule of law backsliding in the EU,2017-10-26,2017,journal article,Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies,15288870; 20497636,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Laurent Pech; Kim Lane Scheppele,"How should the European Union cope with Member States that no longer respect the basic values of the Union? This article reviews the responses of the major European Union institutions to Poland and Hungary as their governments removed checks on their power, eliminated the independence of judiciaries and failed to honour their European commitments. As the article demonstrates, the responses of EU institutions have so far been ineffective in bringing these Member States back into line with European values. We examine the various proposals that have been made to do better, concluding that there is promise in some legal strategies that are available now, but have yet to be tried.",19,,3,47,Political science; Law and economics; Power (social and political); Rule of law; Independence; Honour; European union; Member states; Authoritarianism,,,,,https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/23663/ https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/cambridge-yearbook-of-european-legal-studies/article/illiberalism-within-rule-of-law-backsliding-in-the-eu/BCC592F6AA3CC1E0642F9B9F05371CB5 https://core.ac.uk/download/151209457.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cel.2017.9,,10.1017/cel.2017.9,3124741155,,0,000-639-187-558-810; 005-346-343-093-967; 010-032-778-879-503; 011-665-338-243-049; 040-021-756-422-179; 044-537-243-571-235; 064-490-975-326-331; 068-971-885-647-695; 078-745-719-733-173; 090-761-296-049-189; 091-912-072-035-580; 092-398-523-106-825; 111-723-508-129-002; 120-923-198-136-989; 128-894-558-389-631; 130-443-581-289-451; 130-584-348-302-030; 143-053-575-001-384; 143-454-425-346-341; 166-945-779-348-257; 185-607-313-507-559; 189-185-749-402-940,110,true,,green
179-936-021-733-220,''Getting It Right'': The Birth of a New EU Common Fishery Policy? * Legislative and Legal Perspectives on the Annulling of the ''Five Structural Failings'' $,2015-11-05,2015,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Peter Th Ørebech,Published version. Source at http://dx.doi.org/10.17585/arctic.v6.93 . >. License in accordance with the journal's policy - CC-BY-NC .,6,2,111,131,Economics; Law and economics; Law; License; Micromanagement; Legislature; Subsidy,,,,,https://munin.uit.no/handle/10037/8810 https://doaj.org/article/81a87555d3db4e61b998ef15caa69860 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/view/93 https://arcticreview.no/index.php/arctic/article/download/93/214 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228446902.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17585/arctic.v6.93,,10.17585/arctic.v6.93,2111067234,,0,000-333-678-935-260; 001-211-248-466-813; 014-676-623-906-182; 026-252-876-306-667; 037-838-227-273-620; 051-047-143-936-577; 056-410-088-368-495; 079-816-751-751-103; 085-724-151-143-250; 136-613-320-760-441,0,true,cc-by,gold
179-945-701-459-063,Evidentiary instructions improve mock juror assessment of feature-comparison evidence:,2018-08-02,2018,journal article,The International Journal of Evidence & Proof,13657127; 17405572,SAGE Publications,,Eva Ribbers; Marika Linnea Henneberg,Feature-comparison evidence has been introduced in court without sufficient scientific validation and has been at the heart of numerous miscarriages of justice. Juror assessment of such evidence an...,22,3,262,288,Scientific evidence; Psychology; Justice (ethics); Criminology; Feature (computer vision),,,,,https://puredev.port.ac.uk/en/publications/evidentiary-instructions-improve-mock-juror-assessment-of-feature https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1365712718783427 https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/en/publications/evidentiary-instructions-improve-mock-juror-assessment-of-feature https://core.ac.uk/download/160743259.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1365712718783427,,10.1177/1365712718783427,2886440545,,0,000-526-991-659-857; 001-372-521-133-663; 002-463-398-537-24X; 003-582-736-351-113; 005-150-340-435-576; 005-562-826-035-426; 006-091-156-886-085; 016-076-478-765-259; 016-133-186-133-338; 018-086-051-189-08X; 020-202-944-850-290; 020-230-555-985-544; 024-109-237-617-309; 025-502-035-435-635; 025-707-554-649-941; 031-645-842-906-638; 031-714-817-669-956; 038-496-951-895-155; 038-759-587-504-198; 038-961-071-149-665; 043-591-471-824-055; 047-810-618-700-739; 049-464-077-999-646; 050-214-108-891-19X; 052-037-696-385-450; 058-260-728-239-715; 059-276-997-197-050; 070-064-922-793-871; 072-046-537-349-84X; 072-467-130-982-147; 072-883-816-059-106; 075-886-587-528-687; 076-393-273-934-923; 076-896-788-502-796; 083-011-999-689-522; 093-650-425-263-585; 097-913-763-829-147; 098-208-947-889-585; 099-501-156-502-03X; 100-062-377-088-065; 104-378-764-328-037; 124-762-651-961-807; 130-790-538-675-644; 139-128-263-009-220; 139-195-465-117-676; 150-843-106-811-042; 154-301-676-589-833; 181-912-996-031-638; 193-530-834-462-066; 198-843-795-438-598,1,true,,green
180-184-055-912-426,The false promise of the better argument,2011-09-20,2011,journal article,International Theory,17529719; 17529727,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Tine Hanrieder,"Effective argumentation in international politics is widely conceived as a matter of persuasion. In particular, the ‘logic of arguing’ ascribes explanatory power to the ‘better argument’ and promises to illuminate the conditions of legitimate normative change. This article exposes the self-defeating implications of the Habermasian symbiosis between the normative and the empirical force of arguments. Since genuine persuasion is neither observable nor knowable, its analysis critically depends on what scholars consider to be the better argument. Seemingly, objective criteria such as universality only camouflage such moral reification. The paradoxical consequence of an explanatory concept of arguing is that moral discourse is no longer conceptualized as an open-ended process of contestation and normative change, but has recently been recast as a governance mechanism ensuring the compliance of international actors with pre-defined norms. This dilemma can be avoided through a positivist reification of valid norms, as in socialization research, or by adopting a critical and emancipatory focus on the obstacles to true persuasion. Still, both solutions remain dependent on the ‘persuasion vs. coercion’ problem that forestalls an insight into successful justificatory practices other than rational communication. The conclusion therefore pleas for a pragmatic abstention from better arguments and points to the insights to be gained from pragmatist norms research in sociology.",3,3,390,415,Epistemology; Sociology; Pragmatism; Coercion; Dilemma; Reification (knowledge representation); Persuasion; Argument; Normative; Argumentation theory; Social psychology,,,,,https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/14795/index.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-theory/article/abs/false-promise-of-the-better-argument/BDE829503EDBC4A2305521FC4F5FCEE7 https://core.ac.uk/download/12175000.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971911000182,,10.1017/s1752971911000182,2168051202,,0,001-038-657-668-735; 001-737-284-423-219; 002-495-282-469-843; 007-346-327-861-13X; 008-617-375-931-743; 009-820-880-934-478; 010-070-285-257-789; 013-367-043-742-657; 016-827-104-250-044; 017-047-859-310-227; 020-252-149-537-217; 021-323-056-207-43X; 022-165-206-490-396; 023-165-304-865-688; 024-551-439-299-128; 024-773-693-854-856; 027-557-946-114-382; 029-465-599-614-810; 029-863-840-040-395; 030-336-549-735-301; 031-552-774-573-428; 033-145-296-881-980; 034-101-704-344-01X; 034-114-980-693-067; 035-984-013-576-450; 037-382-387-079-453; 037-785-639-040-958; 039-817-324-352-857; 041-319-846-187-385; 043-099-827-787-028; 043-701-149-271-274; 044-571-142-455-381; 044-980-965-918-196; 045-487-705-115-706; 047-324-902-707-90X; 050-310-590-710-181; 051-739-392-121-659; 053-969-950-169-259; 054-536-531-382-47X; 056-204-582-643-854; 057-635-344-784-070; 060-093-957-814-070; 060-629-517-891-622; 061-181-961-041-388; 063-479-772-996-315; 063-543-320-107-138; 064-706-909-610-721; 068-873-109-492-468; 071-393-036-036-431; 074-622-857-431-071; 075-485-789-954-61X; 080-679-765-908-922; 081-810-318-926-480; 082-674-112-642-979; 083-683-157-614-331; 085-104-142-780-576; 085-128-570-434-596; 086-715-892-633-451; 088-206-881-924-891; 092-555-915-118-231; 096-105-293-470-552; 098-926-960-817-208; 100-161-915-832-087; 100-382-542-823-506; 100-742-052-438-038; 102-820-179-933-355; 109-139-093-488-315; 111-880-162-407-886; 113-221-050-201-860; 113-395-107-730-318; 116-841-823-719-888; 118-605-072-336-728; 118-910-185-798-014; 120-124-062-143-337; 120-447-723-907-67X; 124-680-220-095-821; 127-773-050-430-077; 133-321-444-169-297; 140-827-793-991-862; 141-024-445-466-727; 143-203-574-164-326; 145-532-921-079-944; 149-732-710-421-705; 153-261-613-430-569; 153-318-055-196-521; 157-191-556-708-775; 160-450-871-600-862; 161-585-077-667-773; 163-411-529-650-036; 167-330-705-280-064; 177-032-537-785-318; 177-287-146-781-445; 182-997-543-071-882; 184-599-206-025-251; 188-035-998-584-503; 188-795-033-650-553; 195-912-450-012-927; 196-209-193-331-434; 198-204-307-417-763,36,true,,green
180-753-480-159-890,"High North, Low Politics—Maritime Cooperation with Russia in the Arctic",2016-05-12,2016,journal article,Arctic Review on Law and Politics,23874562,Cappelen Damm AS - Cappelen Damm Akademisk,,Andreas Østhagen,"Maritime activity is increasing in the Arctic. So is bilateral cooperation across maritime borders between coast guards intent on protecting natural resources, saving lives and assisting navigation. As tensions rose between Russia and the West in 2014, due to the conflict in Ukraine, coast guard cooperation in the Bering and Barents Seas was unaffected. Why? How did the respective bilateral cooperative structures between Norway/the United States and Russia develop, and why were they deemed “too vital to cancel” in the aftermath of events in Ukraine? This article examines how the respective states have developed cooperative regimes since the 1970s, and subsequently how these regimes have come to constitute the backbone of bilateral management of these vast and invaluable maritime domains. The argument made is that the specific character of coast guards and their role as stewards of the sea separate them from other military structures, making bilateral cooperation not only valuable, but indispensable, to the management of the states’ maritime sovereignty.(Published: May 2016)Citation: A. Østhagen. “High North, Low Politics—Maritime Cooperation with Russia in the Arctic.” Arctic Review on Law and Politics, Vol. 7, No. 1, 2016, pp. 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.17585/arctic.v7.25",7,0,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228446928.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.17585/arctic.v7.255,,10.17585/arctic.v7.255,,,0,048-626-078-669-748; 062-725-965-285-08X; 069-975-394-873-078,4,true,cc-by,gold
180-837-186-915-198,Participation transnationale et citoyenneté : les immigrés dans l'Union européenne,1997-01-15,1997,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Riva Kastoryano,"Dans cet article, Riva Kastoryano analyse les formes d’organisation des populations immigrees et l’expression de leurs identites collectives, et interroge des lors les traditions politiques nationales a l’aune de la construction d’une nouvelle forme de l’agir politique, l’Europe. En observant la constitution de ces reseaux de solidarite transnationaux, l’auteur propose une analyse de l’europeanisation de l’action politique des populations issues de l’immigration et montre comment cette europeanisation encouragee par les institutions supranationales produit des effets au niveau de chaque Etat-nation. En problematisant la question de la citoyennete autour d’une sociologie de ces reseaux qui transcendent les frontieres nationales, l’auteur interroge avec pertinence la question des allegeances citoyennes.",,28,59,73,,,,,,https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p44oi6kbh/ https://www.jstor.org/stable/23699329 https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/f6h8764enu2lskk9p44oi6kbh/resources/conflits-2121-28-participation-transnationale-et-citoyennete-les-immigres-dans-l-39-union-europeenne.pdf https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/2121 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/file/index/docid/1010321/filename/conflits-2121-28-participation-transnationale-et-citoyennete-les-immigres-dans-l-39-union-europeenne.pdf http://www.cairn.info/article_p.php?ID_ARTICLE=CC_028_0004 https://conflits.revues.org/2121?lang=fr https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/2121 https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35304378.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.2121,,10.4000/conflits.2121,2085631926,,0,,7,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
180-989-079-446-827,International criminal tribunals and reconciliation: Reflections on the role of remorse and apology,2016-10-22,2016,journal article,Journal of International Criminal Justice,14781387; 14781395,Oxford University Press (OUP),United Kingdom,Oliver Diggelmann,"Literature on transitional justice routinely assumes positive effects of international criminal proceedings on reconciliation processes. Expressions of remorse and apology before international criminal tribunals are attributed a key role in the scenario. This view is influenced by the role of remorse and apology in human dispute resolution in general and, particularly, in domestic criminal proceedings. That Western societies have become friendlier towards remorse and apology in the last decades -- in the age of the ‘new culture of apology’ -- might also play a certain role. This article argues, however, that there is a substantive gap between the assumed and the actual role of apology and remorse in international criminal proceedings. Analysis of the practice of international criminal tribunals reveals that cases of sincere remorse or apologies among high ranks -- that would be of particular value for reconciliation processes -- are hardly existent, and fakery of remorse is fostered by judicial practice. Additionally, positive effects of remorse and apology in the context of macro crimes tend to be overestimated. The article attributes the gap between the assumed and the actual role partly to the wish to avoid facing the void.",14,5,1073,1097,Dispute resolution; Political science; Law; Value (ethics); Remorse; The Void; Transitional justice; Context (language use),,,,,https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/129078/1/Remorse%20and%20Apology.pdf https://academic.oup.com/jicj/article-abstract/14/5/1073/2567003 https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/129078/ https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/129078/1/Remorse%20and%20Apology.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mqw055,,10.1093/jicj/mqw055,2538243735,,0,,5,true,,
181-546-814-635-194,The Roles of Leadership Styles in Corporate Social Responsibility.,2012-05-10,2012,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Shuili Du; Valérie Swaen; Adam Lindgreen; Sankar Sen,"This research investigates the interplay between leadership styles and institutional corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices. A large-scale field survey of managers reveals that firms with greater transformational leadership are more likely to engage in institutional CSR practices, whereas transactional leadership is not associated with such practices. Furthermore, stakeholder-oriented marketing reinforces the positive link between transformational leadership and institutional CSR practices. Finally, transactional leadership enhances, whereas transformational leadership diminishes, the positive relationship between institutional CSR practices and organizational outcomes. This research highlights the differential roles that transformational and transactional leadership styles play for a firm’s institutional CSR practices and has significant implications for theory and practice.",114,1,155,169,Leadership; Sociology; Leadership style; Neuroleadership; Transformational leadership; Public relations; Servant leadership; Transactional leadership; Leadership studies; Shared leadership,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v114y2013i1p155-169.html https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02121340 https://philpapers.org/rec/DUTRO https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-012-1333-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=4243674 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/39913/ https://research.cbs.dk/en/publications/the-roles-of-leadership-styles-in-corporate-social-responsibility https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:114:y:2013:i:1:p:155-169 https://dial.uclouvain.be/pr/boreal/object/boreal:132721 https://orca.cf.ac.uk/39913/ https://core.ac.uk/download/9715023.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1333-3,,10.1007/s10551-012-1333-3,2134190840,,0,002-638-830-579-935; 002-969-643-840-41X; 005-172-738-206-551; 006-148-057-062-990; 006-174-433-547-406; 009-539-685-541-092; 010-926-971-359-545; 011-589-092-588-925; 017-396-804-663-629; 018-064-074-255-417; 018-476-389-920-611; 018-662-999-389-871; 024-388-806-468-644; 025-301-708-968-807; 026-669-907-027-286; 028-143-099-100-620; 030-351-867-629-34X; 031-080-587-181-477; 031-846-044-582-764; 033-392-087-176-079; 034-884-431-260-18X; 035-485-649-808-871; 036-876-730-677-797; 037-746-132-092-722; 038-931-350-910-499; 040-422-895-285-124; 041-626-151-421-083; 043-605-651-281-566; 047-084-373-523-100; 048-691-593-357-109; 050-735-486-560-834; 052-300-124-760-580; 052-589-573-951-235; 054-414-598-602-443; 060-746-547-935-799; 061-334-112-164-716; 062-110-807-031-390; 063-178-371-335-912; 064-091-717-837-982; 064-301-753-805-630; 067-434-230-643-941; 069-533-155-665-652; 072-545-085-808-510; 078-169-948-542-992; 078-885-193-754-299; 080-365-804-927-375; 083-642-841-534-214; 084-816-313-278-847; 091-689-468-912-106; 097-106-240-878-31X; 097-213-764-422-536; 100-294-259-882-658; 103-108-182-535-072; 109-371-917-943-832; 112-217-930-679-426; 118-502-157-753-318; 120-536-917-009-565; 121-951-487-998-395; 122-278-112-630-77X; 127-356-618-215-912; 131-180-572-109-097; 134-482-017-445-967; 138-334-704-586-850; 139-101-567-335-455; 141-424-035-303-573; 144-982-864-237-599; 148-669-589-349-311; 148-997-649-165-614; 150-756-983-846-92X; 151-198-972-962-725; 155-574-813-984-822; 155-879-175-881-390; 156-628-929-193-587; 159-592-129-993-014; 162-304-105-889-385; 163-529-639-649-240; 166-204-621-970-742; 171-532-924-485-385; 176-362-207-441-710; 179-340-065-448-475; 190-490-824-612-507,169,true,,green
182-280-912-982-684,Examining the validity of the modified Taylor competitive reaction time test of aggression,2009-02-17,2009,journal article,Journal of Experimental Criminology,15733750; 15728315,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Germany,Christopher J. Ferguson; Stephanie M. Rueda,"The use of behavioral tests of aggression has been a source of controversy for decades. Many critics of such measures note that validity studies for these measures are generally lacking. This manuscript describes two studies designed to test the validity of one of the most commonly used behavioral aggression measures, the modified Taylor competitive reaction time test (TCRTT). Participants in both studies were college undergraduates who were individually administered the TCRTT in a laboratory setting. In the first study (n = 103), results on a standardized version of the modified TCRTT were examined for their convergent validity with expected measures of trait aggression and violent acts, including violent criminal behaviors and domestic violence. The second study (n = 101) examined the validity of the modified TCRTT against neuropsychological outcomes that are predictive of impulsive violence. Both studies raised serious validity problems for the modified TCRTT. It is recommended that this measure not be adopted clinically as a behavioral measure of aggression and that other similar measures be more rigorously tested. Its use in research should be undertaken under advisement that results should not be generalized to serious acts of aggression or violence.",5,2,121,137,Convergent validity; Neuropsychology; Psychology; Personality Assessment Inventory; Concurrent validity; Test (assessment); Aggression; Poison control; Domestic violence; Clinical psychology; Social psychology,,,,,http://www.safetylit.org/citations/index.php?fuseaction=citations.viewdetails&citationIds[]=citjournalarticle_107914_12 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11292-009-9069-5/fulltext.html https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christopher_Ferguson/publication/225213503_Examining_the_validity_of_the_modified_Taylor_Competitive_Reaction_Time_Test_of_aggression/links/0c9605304121038903000000.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11292-009-9069-5,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11292-009-9069-5,,10.1007/s11292-009-9069-5,2007864121,,0,001-454-071-506-643; 002-249-627-018-113; 004-515-633-276-073; 005-686-755-499-366; 006-159-816-336-248; 007-530-169-331-01X; 013-347-262-209-483; 015-396-837-142-878; 021-828-944-742-880; 028-338-466-173-478; 036-421-938-852-370; 040-023-805-688-942; 040-732-795-591-304; 042-994-541-620-526; 045-503-872-140-869; 046-419-124-299-166; 053-330-353-307-214; 053-875-301-156-581; 053-934-108-899-890; 058-549-467-963-349; 059-191-439-162-109; 068-804-807-925-292; 069-001-011-799-937; 071-360-952-960-717; 072-695-489-637-459; 081-740-628-201-214; 093-822-778-583-11X; 102-025-741-448-881; 105-722-601-451-66X; 109-411-790-535-885; 112-411-250-529-781; 112-777-905-746-944; 118-307-147-734-89X; 126-940-074-783-01X; 127-643-310-390-513; 127-818-918-160-179; 148-408-333-540-440; 182-490-563-004-49X,85,false,,
182-496-327-620-538,Negative Effects of Treble Damage Actions: Reflections on the New Antitrust Strategy,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Arthur D. Austin,,1978,6,1353,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550527.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372217,,10.2307/1372217,,,0,,2,true,,green
182-498-710-172-28X,Pyrene Fluorescence as a Probe for the Monitoring of Polymerization Processes: Simultaneous DSC and Fluorescence Study,,1997,journal article,Journal of Fluorescence,10530509; 15734994,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,United States,Berna Serrano; J. C. Cabanelas; Javier González-Benito; Juan Baselga; J. Bravo,"The polymerization of cyclohexylmethacrylate was monitored, over a wide temperature range, by simultaneous differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and fluorimetry (FL); the equipment for both being optically coupled. Pyrene was used as a fluorescent probe. There was excellent agreement between the exothermic peak time obtained by DSC and the time at which the maximum gradient was obtained in the fluorescence intensity–time curves, but only for temperatures above 60°C, Activation energies for the gel effect onset were obtained for both, the conversion–time and intensity–time curves being concordant except for data at low temperatures, below 60°C. It was concluded that vitrification occurs at temperatures below 60°C and its presence was demonstrated by fluorimetry, by means of the conversion change associated with the fluorescence intensity jumpΔα(off-on).",7,4,341,345,Analytical chemistry; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Chemistry; Pyrene; Fluorescence intensity; Atmospheric temperature range; Differential scanning calorimetry; Polymerization; Exothermic reaction; Fluorescence,,,,,https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.springer-c58327ab-302e-368f-bf2d-184dee2158e2 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1022542312763 https://core.ac.uk/download/288498357.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1022542312763,,10.1023/a:1022542312763,1848617755,,0,022-966-221-993-40X; 023-029-318-740-054; 032-260-119-553-908; 037-310-155-274-206; 086-479-175-772-836; 153-914-156-582-457; 165-448-329-729-243,8,true,,green
182-690-500-274-333,"Agamben face aux juges. Souveraineté, exception et antiterrorisme",2003-09-01,2003,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Elspeth Guild,"L'Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act a ete promulgue le 14 decembre 2001. Cette loi a ete votee du fait de la perception d'un etat d'urgence au Royaume-Uni apres les attentats terroristes du 11 septembre 2001 contre les Etats-Unis. Elle vise, selon son expose des motifs, a : tarir le financement du terrorisme ; garantir la collecte et le partage par les services et les organismes gouvernementaux des renseignements necessaires pour contrer les menaces terroristes ; rationaliser les procedu...",,51,127,156,,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/23698855 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/pdf/967 https://journals.openedition.org/conflits/967 http://conflits.revues.org/967?lang=fr http://archives.cerium.ca/IMG/pdf/GUILD_2003_Agamben_face_aux_juges._Souverainete_exception_et_antiterrorisme.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224273293.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.967,,10.4000/conflits.967,2073795262,,0,,8,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
182-957-042-968-759,Reasons for Policewomen's Assertive and Passive Reactions to Sexual Harassment,2008-10-10,2008,journal article,Police Quarterly,10986111; 1552745x,SAGE Publications,United States,Somvadee Chaiyavej; Merry Morash,"To understand how constructive responses could be encouraged and supported, research was conducted to show the reasons for female police officers' responses to sexual harassment. A survey was administered in small groups to 117 female officers from 5 law enforcement agencies in a Midwestern state. For the 106 who had experienced harassment in the last 2 years, perceiving sexual harassing behavior as a violation of organizational policy predicted seeing harassing acts as severe, which in turn predicted assertive reactions. A de-emphasis on individuality and not participating in organizational decision making were predictive of high concern about social reactions, which then predicted the use of passive responses to harassment.",12,1,63,85,Assertiveness; Psychology; State (polity); Constructive; Harassment; Law enforcement; Organizational Decision Making; Social psychology,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098611108327309 http://pqx.sagepub.com/content/12/1/63 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1098611108327309 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1098611108327309,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098611108327309,,10.1177/1098611108327309,2167478563,,0,002-955-959-306-419; 007-185-425-175-702; 008-024-185-502-901; 009-825-829-838-23X; 009-948-729-541-324; 012-072-046-426-954; 012-502-829-663-224; 012-766-901-537-724; 015-043-506-936-282; 016-533-553-278-882; 017-115-741-867-187; 018-734-132-954-671; 019-444-752-846-701; 020-411-892-468-188; 020-812-280-042-116; 024-632-738-299-78X; 025-002-191-014-372; 028-111-334-391-944; 030-786-700-526-94X; 033-978-362-504-013; 034-520-561-844-215; 036-218-941-253-674; 041-781-348-238-610; 042-297-384-657-400; 045-826-994-893-435; 053-077-468-347-084; 053-431-815-022-137; 056-695-139-592-297; 060-621-448-241-004; 062-037-972-435-77X; 073-726-611-074-609; 077-895-998-479-40X; 079-972-534-345-381; 080-534-595-524-557; 081-398-370-981-055; 081-987-671-808-649; 086-671-720-590-502; 097-666-320-044-396; 099-582-528-579-917; 104-011-495-879-437; 105-260-027-912-754; 108-686-368-261-336; 115-868-759-091-582; 115-955-186-083-483; 117-325-520-978-191; 119-499-059-990-223; 126-408-345-997-159; 170-800-981-851-021; 174-086-363-215-546; 196-964-908-929-771,16,false,,
183-125-192-476-260,Agression et délinquance chez l’adolescente : conduite analogues ou différentes ?,,1983,journal article,Criminologie,03160041; 14921367,Consortium Erudit,,Louise Langelier-Biron; Cécile Vanasse,,16,2,67,76,Psychology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/59268317 https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1983-v16-n2-crimino916/017181ar/ https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/crimino/1983-v16-n2-crimino916/017181ar.pdf https://core.ac.uk/download/59268317.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017181ar,,10.7202/017181ar,2012659929,,0,004-749-137-986-131; 012-473-431-231-034; 019-549-906-038-143; 035-093-640-519-712; 066-802-804-701-005; 069-278-795-096-763; 084-506-775-139-872; 106-919-336-837-363; 112-777-905-746-944; 118-576-036-600-843; 161-493-572-775-810; 163-122-815-465-420; 188-494-164-294-377,2,true,,bronze
183-236-247-495-701,The Regulatory Contract in the Marketplace,,,journal article,Vanderbilt Law Review,00422533,Vanderbilt Law Review,United States,Emily Hammond; David B. Spence,"INTRODUCTIONThe regulatory contract is undergoing a profound reformation.1 Once a cornerstone of progress dating at least to the Industrial Revolution, the model-under which an entity ""clothed with the public interest"" assumes basic duties and submits to price regulation in exchange for a monopoly franchise -has been used to build everything from bridges to power lines.2 In recent years, however, competitive markets have become the norm for many formerly regulated industries, leaving vestiges of regulatory regimes that fit awkwardly with competition.3 This is nowhere more apparent than in energy policy, particularly as it struggles to reconcile two distinct visions for the future of electricity: the first seeks ever-more-efficient and dynamic markets; the second seeks ever-greener, low-impact electricity.Pursuit of both visions has effected significant change in how electricity is valued-and at the intersection of this push-and-pull dynamic is the regulatory contract. In many states, the model of state - regulated utilities providing monopoly electricity service to customers has been replaced by merchant generators operating on dynamic wholesale markets.4 In those markets, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ( ""FERC"") operates not so much as a rate-setting agency, but as the overseer of regionally operated markets and private wholesale bargaining.5 In states that have embraced retail competition, state public utility commissions ( ""PUCs"") fill a similar role. In traditionally regulated states, PUCs continue to set rates, but struggle to efficiently interface between their retail interests and those of the wholesale market.6 Thus, the regulatory contract is no longer a straightforward arrangement between states and traditional utilities. Rather, multiple regulatory entities and suppliers now actively influence how electricity is bought and sold.Along with the move toward competitive markets, efforts to encourage cleaner electricity have also had a significant impact on the electricity sector. Indeed, some of these efforts have been intertwined with the move toward competitive markets. The energy crises of the 1970s, for example, produced the Public Utilities Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 ( ""PURPA""),7 a statute aimed at both incentivizing cleaner electricity and ensuring its access to the grid.8 State renewable portfolio standards ( ""RPSs"") and Integrated Resource Planning ( ""IRP"") also emerged from this era, further pushing alternative electricity resources that could compete in the market against traditional sectors, particularly for fossil-fueled electricity. The Clean Air Act (""CAA""),9 for example, now regulates more pollutants from more plants, and more stringently, than ever before.10 The Environmental Protection Agency's (""EPA"") recent actions to limit greenhouse gas ( ""GHG"") emissions from fossil-fueled generators are just the latest steps in that process.11What are the impacts of these changes? Some argue that competitive pressures will bring about a utility ""death spiral;""12 environmental regulation will produce a ""train wreck""13 of inadequate generating capacity, and both forces will set grid reliability back decades.14 Others welcome disruptive technologies and business models,15 arguing that a green, market-based system is impossible without a complete overhaul of traditional utility law.16 The stakes are high: electricity disruptions cost billions of dollars;17 poorly designed markets are vulnerable to manipulation;18 more than half a million people die each year from the health impacts of coal-fired emissions;19 and the need to mitigate and adapt to climate change is only growing more urgent.20 The governance challenges and implications alone are staggering, and, at this point, anything but clear.21Policymakers, courts, and scholars have made important contributions to understanding each of these issues.22 What is missing from the discussion, however, is an integrative framework -an analytical approach that permits disciplined consideration of how all of the concerns raised above work together. …",69,1,141,,Energy policy; Business; Electricity; Public interest; Clean Air Act; Clean Power Plan; Competition (economics); Monopoly; Market economy; Corporate governance,,,,,https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2369&context=faculty_publications https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1106&context=vlr https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr/vol69/iss1/3/ https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/40950 https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/2152/40950/2/2016_02_25_Regulatory_Contract_Marketplace.pdf https://scholarship.law.gwu.edu/faculty_publications/1116/ https://core.ac.uk/download/211346556.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.15781/t2x921k67,,10.15781/t2x921k67,3122249793,,0,,1,true,,
183-737-777-284-464,Le modèle Bassidji (Partie 1),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Farhad Khosrokhavar,"Dans la période révolutionnaire, s'échelonnant grosso modo de l'année 1978 à la mort de Khomeyni (juin 1989) se développe, avec une intensité jamais atteinte dans l'histoire iranienne en général et dans celle de l'islam en particulier, le phénomène du martyre. Que ce soit dans la lutte contre le chah ou dans la guerre contre l'Irak qui est l'une des plus longues de la seconde moitié du XXe siècle (1980-1988) et qui laisse un million de morts et de blessés des deux côtés, le martyre est omnipr..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253049.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.680,,10.4000/conflits.680,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
184-280-105-967-245,Social media in marketing: A review and analysis of the existing literature,,2017,journal article,Telematics and Informatics,07365853,Elsevier BV,Netherlands,Ali Abdallah Alalwan; Nripendra P. Rana; Yogesh K. Dwivedi; Raed Salah Algharabat,"Abstract People worldwide are largely engaged and attached with the web 2.0 technology and Social media platforms. By the same token, businesses start looking at such technologies as effective mechanisms to interact more with their customers. Equally, the related issues of social media marketing have been also the focus of attention for academics and researchers to expand the current understanding about such phenomena over the marketing area. Accordingly, the main aim of this study is to systematically examine and review the current studies that have conducted over the related area of social media and marketing. By reviewing approximately 144 articles, the researchers were able to provide an overview of the main themes and trends covered by the relevant literature such as the role of social media on advertising, the electronic word of mouth, customers’ relationship management, and firms’ brands and performance. In this review, it has also studied the most common research approaches adopted to examine the related issues of social media marketing. Further discussion is also introduced followed by an explanation of the current review limitations and recommended directions to be examined by future studies.",34,7,1177,1190,Business; Marketing science; Marketing; Marketing management; Influencer marketing; Public relations; Marketing research; Social media; Media management; Quantitative marketing research; Digital marketing,,,,,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.05.008 https://bradscholars.brad.ac.uk/bitstream/10454/18095/2/48-33941.pdf https://core.ac.uk/display/96640644 https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa33941/Download/0033941-26052017080843.pdf http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585317301077 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585317301077 https://bradscholars.brad.ac.uk/handle/10454/18095 https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa33941 https://dblp.uni-trier.de/db/journals/tele/tele34.html#AlalwanRDA17 https://core.ac.uk/download/96640644.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.05.008,,10.1016/j.tele.2017.05.008,2619799373,,0,000-378-139-564-56X; 000-397-317-600-628; 000-435-327-200-657; 000-802-000-573-015; 001-798-899-054-682; 003-369-549-462-19X; 004-709-317-752-897; 005-152-208-425-804; 005-884-693-980-505; 006-239-840-273-814; 006-424-752-858-630; 006-520-030-706-555; 006-738-954-245-906; 007-046-047-187-262; 007-956-034-596-879; 008-095-701-187-230; 008-832-964-268-208; 008-996-801-323-795; 008-997-335-736-06X; 010-874-793-407-791; 011-854-399-312-637; 016-394-092-067-099; 016-632-404-035-709; 018-794-975-077-907; 019-808-046-284-160; 019-985-021-966-234; 020-919-160-769-185; 021-577-489-590-411; 023-030-044-974-774; 024-312-964-785-900; 024-954-389-169-136; 025-714-376-034-80X; 026-816-910-428-897; 027-275-617-727-887; 028-455-788-817-443; 031-876-471-102-865; 031-952-600-250-517; 031-967-529-225-926; 033-231-112-893-698; 035-064-696-090-772; 035-195-608-680-239; 036-958-940-275-437; 038-571-075-086-039; 038-771-151-970-413; 039-261-735-614-275; 039-649-908-108-68X; 041-547-402-764-027; 042-870-394-534-809; 042-994-132-118-041; 043-125-841-229-395; 043-494-312-808-969; 043-593-899-161-386; 044-002-287-619-99X; 045-253-055-677-034; 045-537-286-590-678; 045-621-732-388-480; 046-069-562-168-521; 047-609-545-058-647; 047-856-103-773-027; 047-955-877-729-680; 048-090-579-844-441; 048-322-307-535-215; 050-743-193-313-768; 051-477-959-520-451; 051-716-236-618-864; 052-293-947-537-854; 052-701-222-054-169; 054-411-457-194-999; 055-917-815-869-891; 056-615-339-050-959; 057-762-176-192-480; 059-194-191-969-93X; 059-977-513-417-101; 060-194-764-341-759; 061-421-739-891-576; 061-438-164-684-293; 061-828-581-353-675; 063-783-311-162-832; 065-384-721-135-671; 069-568-060-654-109; 071-975-188-109-791; 073-152-835-260-603; 074-991-912-915-823; 075-605-057-579-627; 078-202-255-829-642; 078-281-732-112-985; 080-142-224-521-995; 080-246-720-805-58X; 081-093-862-807-865; 081-745-871-699-107; 083-780-301-983-874; 085-087-435-286-609; 085-154-498-557-952; 085-925-968-228-874; 087-137-089-208-880; 087-278-526-597-052; 089-021-875-183-519; 089-781-079-086-883; 090-970-114-779-764; 091-234-459-513-161; 091-962-402-877-373; 093-449-398-676-928; 096-733-675-465-887; 097-167-781-709-980; 101-422-779-245-089; 101-626-940-350-809; 101-700-604-659-842; 104-299-334-107-933; 105-866-010-720-314; 108-296-704-484-915; 108-762-247-982-032; 110-392-263-718-49X; 113-651-478-993-475; 115-577-300-840-316; 116-479-218-379-02X; 116-815-502-123-945; 117-194-905-113-749; 117-494-064-605-291; 117-499-304-602-122; 118-024-965-858-173; 118-810-953-973-586; 120-025-978-684-420; 120-765-143-570-04X; 121-441-960-197-113; 124-568-585-390-743; 125-028-670-643-88X; 125-039-935-685-764; 125-069-142-624-387; 129-435-747-431-126; 129-444-898-295-146; 131-568-073-527-092; 134-517-103-546-542; 134-628-246-757-461; 135-961-735-369-393; 136-441-625-622-703; 136-590-718-003-732; 138-331-236-178-042; 139-504-599-362-868; 141-654-969-840-691; 142-637-931-228-271; 143-398-805-946-310; 144-984-106-157-097; 145-305-112-779-975; 145-882-139-456-682; 146-576-527-182-530; 148-566-507-862-428; 148-873-899-339-491; 149-118-718-764-753; 150-001-215-691-800; 151-099-418-883-719; 154-622-096-343-674; 155-255-841-505-19X; 155-717-105-987-243; 157-438-300-788-670; 164-006-150-346-539; 168-810-944-579-046; 172-479-605-145-099; 176-183-111-819-412; 180-717-386-019-279; 184-739-768-736-911; 194-570-464-217-874,493,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
184-299-332-777-089,"The Possibilities of Collective Choice: Arrow’s Theorem, Article I, and the Delegation of Legislative Power to Administrative Agencies",1986-12-01,1986,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,William T. Mayton,,35,6,948,969,Political science; Law and economics; Law; Delegated legislation; Arrow; Collective choice; Legislature; Delegation,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol35/iss6/2/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62549910.pdf,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol35/iss6/2/,,,63407688,,0,,4,true,,
184-562-153-996-388,How Corporate Charitable Giving Reduces the Costs of Formal Controls,2021-01-18,2021,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Netherlands,Netherlands,Bernhard Erich Reichert; Matthias Sohn,"Formal control systems are a common instrument to align employees’ interests with those of managers and companies. However, research shows that employees perceive formal controls as a sign of distrust and restraint, which can lead to costs of control in the form of lower employee cooperation and effort (e.g., Falk and Kosfeld 2006; Christ 2013). We propose that charitable giving reduces these costs of control. We draw on the halo effect and propose that corporate charitable giving alters employees’ perception of and reaction to formal controls. In a laboratory experiment, we find that charitable giving by a company creates a higher level of employee trust in a manager who decides to implement a control and a more positive assessment of formal control. These positive effects of charitable giving lead to lower costs of control compared to the absence of charitable giving. We thereby provide an example of how charitable giving as a corporate social responsibility (CSR) activity yields positive benefits by altering the behavior of internal company stakeholders.",,,1,16,Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Business; Marketing; Perception; Control (management); Distrust; Laboratory experiment; Formal control; Halo effect,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10551-020-04695-y.pdf https://www.scilit.net/article/060305588793a1c9c60e290b58001a60 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-020-04695-y,https://www.scilit.net/article/060305588793a1c9c60e290b58001a60,,,3124805301,,0,002-443-311-049-30X; 005-653-761-011-215; 006-822-714-814-569; 008-341-588-787-365; 011-133-523-623-054; 012-088-071-333-705; 014-535-100-247-676; 015-166-696-184-05X; 015-452-204-000-996; 015-804-846-430-054; 019-077-296-062-433; 022-603-400-766-63X; 025-885-727-820-308; 026-697-312-556-486; 027-562-161-474-659; 027-757-096-665-095; 031-002-740-507-231; 031-620-848-301-946; 032-824-419-960-40X; 033-181-623-744-827; 035-745-414-409-225; 035-758-546-106-747; 043-605-651-281-566; 045-467-194-880-837; 045-793-884-288-631; 050-767-777-254-964; 053-168-546-726-017; 055-643-703-036-910; 058-297-003-661-694; 063-582-002-576-213; 067-980-387-563-147; 071-827-284-006-800; 083-195-498-851-105; 086-192-193-330-056; 086-587-693-546-191; 096-704-538-135-854; 099-363-914-522-003; 099-958-112-199-294; 100-879-930-648-168; 103-405-438-698-440; 109-227-047-565-05X; 109-471-040-409-067; 112-256-794-422-504; 115-373-591-444-545; 116-683-011-690-388; 117-416-703-852-827; 130-637-425-422-252; 138-833-631-657-908; 141-658-507-611-729; 167-820-032-008-091; 168-576-371-378-438; 170-287-577-916-60X; 173-896-472-916-876,2,false,,
184-910-487-217-696,The Democratizing Effects of Multilateral Organizations: A Cautionary Note on the WTO,2013-02-27,2013,journal article,World Trade Review,14747456; 14753138,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Manfred Elsig,"The field of international relations has been obsessed with democracy and democratization and its effects on international cooperation for a long time. More recently, research has turned its focus on how international organizations enhance democracy. This article contributes to this debate and applies a prominent liberal framework to study the ‘outside-in’ effects of the World Trade Organization. The article offers a critical reading of democratization through IO membership. It provides for an assessment of the dominant framework put forward by Keohane et al. (2009). In doing so, it develops a set of empirical strategies to test conjectured causal mechanisms with respect to the WTO, and illustrates the potential application by drawing on selected empirical evidence from trade politics. Finally, it proposes a number of analytical revisions to the liberal framework and outlines avenues for future research.",12,03,487,507,International trade; Economics; Set (psychology); Empirical evidence; Democratization; Law and economics; Critical reading; Field (Bourdieu); International relations; Democracy; Politics,,,,,https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/wotrrv/v12y2013i03p487-507_00.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/world-trade-review/article/abs/democratizing-effects-of-multilateral-organizations-a-cautionary-note-on-the-wto/DDFAC9D7E32ED1588314ABBB996DA053 https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:wotrrv:v:12:y:2013:i:03:p:487-507_00 https://boris.unibe.ch/49448/ https://core.ac.uk/download/33074292.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147474561200050x,,10.1017/s147474561200050x,2009424616,,0,001-087-593-117-619; 003-485-500-407-382; 003-628-352-044-22X; 003-866-641-424-249; 007-717-344-978-030; 009-255-145-172-869; 009-538-145-342-610; 013-207-547-273-61X; 014-719-833-896-709; 014-757-196-198-365; 019-013-895-904-943; 019-454-920-846-524; 022-978-550-044-086; 024-151-334-313-015; 026-009-186-531-445; 026-177-560-927-574; 026-460-615-024-561; 029-501-647-915-964; 029-793-511-497-983; 031-720-973-363-722; 032-151-506-331-202; 034-439-493-854-455; 040-229-797-597-322; 052-020-822-432-502; 052-708-702-748-559; 057-375-037-465-637; 064-122-909-449-895; 065-296-301-683-954; 068-873-109-492-468; 070-735-967-240-191; 073-114-182-352-799; 075-066-997-248-158; 080-263-811-194-31X; 080-869-136-576-192; 081-054-244-579-525; 083-429-073-480-512; 087-903-120-122-20X; 088-541-642-144-124; 093-905-749-742-699; 097-334-183-499-851; 116-801-019-652-575; 117-026-964-454-356; 123-368-099-090-005; 142-708-173-059-741; 145-112-541-859-737; 146-320-097-524-721; 151-620-326-256-093; 167-545-285-097-703; 171-562-280-884-731; 176-739-204-708-333,1,true,,green
184-917-504-744-650,"Mixed messages, mixed outcomes: the effects of reconciliation and retaliation story endings on aggression",2017-07-10,2017,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Robert D. Ridge; Brooke E. Dresden; Felicia L. Farley; Christopher E. Hawk,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of reconciliation and retaliation story endings on subsequent aggressive affect and behavior.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; Participants took part in two ostensibly unrelated studies. The first involved reading a violent story, attributed to a biblical or secular source, which ended in either brutal retaliation or peaceful reconciliation. They then took part in a second study in which they completed measures of aggressive affect and behavior.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Participants told that their stories came from a secular source experienced a more aggressive affect than those told that their stories came from a biblical source. In terms of behavioral aggression, a significant difference in effect of the story ending on males and females emerged. Females who read the reconciliation ending had lower levels of behavioral aggression than females who read the retaliation ending. Conversely, males who read the reconciliation ending had higher levels of behavioral aggression than males who read the retaliation ending.; ; ; ; ; Research limitations/implications; ; ; ; ; These findings suggest that media depictions of prosocial reactions to unprovoked aggression may not reduce aggression in men.; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; ; Results are discussed in terms of moral values espoused by women and men and suggest that anti-violence messages may be strengthened to the extent they address the values important to both.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; This study extends research on violent media exposure to a burgeoning literature on reading violent content.",9,3,220,229,Developmental psychology; Psychology; Prosocial behavior; Value (ethics); Originality; Content (Freudian dream analysis); Aggression; Practical implications; Affect (psychology); Reading (process); Social psychology,,,,,https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JACPR-12-2016-0265 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-12-2016-0265/full/html,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-12-2016-0265,,10.1108/jacpr-12-2016-0265,2619025815,,0,002-342-930-425-252; 004-305-367-390-82X; 004-401-984-563-482; 005-688-525-269-281; 007-530-169-331-01X; 008-823-868-065-211; 015-030-167-926-65X; 015-396-837-142-878; 016-725-318-989-71X; 017-253-269-556-232; 020-885-289-720-515; 025-988-245-472-314; 026-311-810-249-767; 029-935-715-205-381; 032-591-121-774-028; 033-441-285-453-899; 033-588-737-596-986; 039-124-284-221-817; 040-613-789-362-802; 041-128-213-851-782; 045-503-872-140-869; 048-143-867-924-290; 052-353-622-649-147; 053-934-108-899-890; 067-715-519-706-692; 071-167-317-635-777; 074-864-705-724-686; 078-427-410-922-386; 083-173-910-806-57X; 084-595-488-414-955; 086-226-967-888-719; 086-541-613-060-965; 090-262-757-561-833; 091-714-378-208-934; 097-272-515-273-226; 097-297-713-700-955; 100-800-000-416-358; 102-704-359-281-923; 118-381-750-009-700; 129-216-271-028-170; 131-386-620-060-94X; 151-959-303-955-783; 168-863-479-787-729; 171-873-985-995-27X; 182-103-327-324-691,0,false,,
184-986-702-058-300,The Role of Counsel in the Suppression of Truth,,1978,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,A. Kenneth Pye,,1978,4,921,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550536.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372193,,10.2307/1372193,,,0,,4,true,,green
185-237-459-871-390,White Female Victims and Death Penalty Disparity Research,2004-12-01,2004,journal article,Justice Quarterly,07418825; 17459109,Informa UK Limited,United Kingdom,Jefferson E. Holcomb; Marian R. Williams; Stephen Demuth,"Empirical studies of the death penalty continue to find that the race and gender of homicide victims are associated with the severity of legal responses in homicide cases even after controlling for legally relevant factors. A limitation of this research, however, is that victim race and gender are examined as distinct and independent factors in statistical models. In this study, we explore whether the independent examination of victim race and gender masks important differences in legal responses to homicides. In particular, we empirically test the hypothesis that defendants convicted of killing white females are significantly more likely to receive death sentences than killers of victims with other race-gender characteristics. Findings indicate that homicides with white female victims were more likely to result in death sentences than other victim race-gender dyads. We posit that this response may be unique and result in differential sentencing outcomes.",21,4,877,902,Empirical research; Psychology; Test (assessment); Homicide victims; White female; Homicide; White (horse); Clinical psychology; Criminology; Race (biology),,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/149231501 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07418820400096021 https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/f/Holcomb_Williams_2004_White_female_victims.pdf https://libres.uncg.edu/ir/asu/listing.aspx?id=2948 https://core.ac.uk/download/149231501.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418820400096021,,10.1080/07418820400096021,2088647294,,0,001-406-768-563-887; 008-209-062-585-605; 011-195-728-146-603; 011-333-729-998-667; 016-909-539-077-876; 019-446-247-608-007; 019-571-951-109-255; 022-617-215-186-112; 023-935-946-485-626; 027-310-585-652-69X; 030-980-531-092-974; 031-155-590-135-205; 035-980-422-274-80X; 047-194-167-581-382; 047-576-231-495-811; 048-198-935-340-624; 050-536-483-585-436; 058-093-807-305-754; 067-562-683-298-323; 070-021-697-161-148; 080-942-276-787-731; 082-634-562-647-05X; 084-517-660-419-00X; 088-564-495-206-154; 091-279-105-801-026; 093-569-708-332-896; 094-269-127-114-382; 095-227-092-798-681; 099-489-138-030-826; 101-632-489-179-533; 110-424-605-867-107; 114-969-801-028-63X; 115-766-341-093-399; 128-866-507-069-664; 133-962-878-757-15X; 139-600-700-894-229; 152-999-869-130-361; 153-644-485-746-988; 158-265-595-954-827; 162-828-273-018-877; 168-867-099-403-218; 169-066-220-600-27X; 173-439-731-475-881; 174-241-980-778-990; 175-184-825-951-480; 188-224-744-434-807; 188-435-475-042-556; 190-552-158-324-941,91,true,,green
185-482-266-214-57X,Commentary on the Limits of Compensation and Deterrence in Legal Remedies,,1997,journal article,Law and Contemporary Problems,00239186,JSTOR,United States,William T. Allen,"The subject of this symposium, corporate misconduct and the legal system's potential to deter it, is a matter of substantial importance. Regularly, if not daily, print and broadcast journalists report violations of legal norms by business corporations that affect thousands of persons. If the savings and loan industry debacle was the most painful example of widespread business misconduct that caused public as well as private injury,1 the emerging healthcare industry problems with illegal side payments to physicians appear to be the most recent.2 Problems of systematic corporate violation of legal norms have public significance in large part because of the scale of the operations of the modern publicly financed corporation. Much of our economic production occurs within the corporate form of organization. We are naturally concerned that legal rules designed to protect private rights and public health, safety, and welfare be observed as these organizations function to produce wealth. Thus, it seems quite natural for us to consider the deterrence effects that our system of rules and remedies create. As this issue of Law and Contemporary Problems demonstrates, the deterrence of rule violations is, however, not entirely simple. I welcome the invitation to comment upon the scholarly papers of Professors James Cox and Deborah DeMott.3 Their thoughtful articles richly reward the attention of their readers. But before I make any comment directed specifically to those papers, I first offer some more general comments on the topic of deterrence.",60,4,67,86,Welfare; Business ethics; Payment; Political science; Law; Private rights; Loan; Corporation; Misconduct; Deterrence theory,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62568360 https://paperity.org/p/84842481/commentary-on-the-limits-of-compensation-and-deterrence-in-legal-remedies https://www.jstor.org/stable/1192134 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1059&context=lcp https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol60/iss4/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62568360.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192134,,10.2307/1192134,138693457,,0,,2,true,,green
185-517-045-499-038,THE LABELING PROCESS: REINFORCEMENT AND DETERRENT?,,1972,journal article,Law & Society Review,00239216; 15405893,JSTOR,United Kingdom,Bernard A. Thorsell; Lloyd W. Klemke,"The labeling theory approach to the analysis of deviance depicts stable patterns of deviant behavior as products or outcomes of the process of being apprehended in a deviant act and publicly branded as a deviant person. The involvement of an individual in this process is viewed as depending much less upon what he does or what he is than upon what others do to him as a consequence of his actions. Deviant persons are regarded as having undergone a degradation ceremony with the result that they have been relegated to membership in a deviant group. In the process, they are thought to have come to acquire an inferior social status and to have developed a deviant view of the world and all the knowledges, skills, and attitudes associated with that status. Labeling analysts make a basic distinction between primary and secondary deviance. This distinction has been clearly formulated by Lemert (1967: 17; 1951: 75). In his view, primary deviance is simply any behavior which might cause an individual to be labeled as a deviant person, whereas secondary deviance is behavior which is generated when an individual is placed in a deviant social role as a result of having been labeled and processed as a deviant person. Labeling analysts attach much greater significance to secondary deviance than to primary deviance, except insofar as other persons react to an act which might be labeled as deviant. They view deviance as a product or outcome of the interaction between the individual who performs the deviant act and those who respond to it by labeling the individual as a deviant person. Thus, the labeling theory approach to the analysis of deviant behavior typically stresses the importance of the impact of societal reaction on the deviant person rather than focusing upon his psychological or sociological characteristics. Apropos of",6,3,393,,Social status; Psychology; Secondary deviance; Sociological Characteristics; Social role; Reinforcement; Labeling theory; Social psychology; Primary deviance; Deviance (sociology),,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/3052990,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3052990,,10.2307/3052990,2330590680,,0,047-107-643-667-761; 054-962-201-960-89X; 056-438-714-924-175; 063-395-321-623-001; 111-487-307-542-114; 138-538-959-193-746; 149-160-886-937-966; 184-617-791-719-970; 188-043-235-564-678,34,false,,
185-962-965-168-181,"Professor H. L. A. Hart's ""Concept of Law""",,1963,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Robert S. Summers,,1963,4,629,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62552269.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1371248,,10.2307/1371248,,,0,,5,true,,green
186-059-216-279-883,Judicialization: The Twilight of Administrative Law,,1985,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,Loren A. Smith,"At its December, 1984 Plenary Session, the Administrative Conference of the United States devoted a part of its agenda to an exchange of ideas on the current state of administrative law and the directions in which this field is likely to move-or be pushed-in the foreseeable future. Perhaps because modern administrative agencies are such a curious admixture of the political, bureaucratic, and judicial components of government, the study of administrative law derives particular benefits from analyses and critiques that emphasize social utility as well as legal precedent. In no other area of the law do the current political agenda and social climate affect so directly both the legal process and its end products. The deliberately provocative essay that follows was written especially for this year\u27s Administrative Law Issue by Loren A. Smith, Chairman of the Administrative Conference. Mr. Smith argues that the current level of judicialization and overproceduralization of the administrative process is a symptom of a fundamental dysfunction. He reminds us that formal methodologies cannot by themselves resolve the difficult issues that inevitably arise in the context of those important social programs placed under the auspices of the administrative agencies and argues that an infatuation with procedural safeguards-the traditional focus of administrative law studies-is counterproductive insofar as it has the effect of diverting attention away from critical substantive problems.  Hard looks,  Mr. Smith concludes, may be a frustrated body politic\u27s way of avoiding  hard choices,  and he calls for a renewed recognition of the essentially political-and hence fully accountable-nature of the federal administrative process",1985,2,427,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550174.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372360,,10.2307/1372360,,,0,,7,true,,green
186-466-335-235-558,The Exercise of Moral Imagination in Stigmatized Work Groups,2010-03-12,2010,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Esther Roca,"This study introduces the concept of moral imagination in a work context to provide an ethical approach to the controversial relationships between dirty work and dirty workers. Moral imagination is assessed as an essential faculty to overcome the stigma associated with dirty work and facilitate the daily work lives of workers. The exercise of moral imagination helps dirty workers to face the moral conflicts inherent in their tasks and to build a personal stance toward their occupation. Finally, we argue that organizations with dirty work groups should actively adopt measures to encourage their employees’ exercise of moral imagination. This study investigates how organizations might create conditions that inspire moral imagination, particularly with regard to the importance of organizational culture as a means to enhance workers’ moral sensitivity. Furthermore, this investigation analyzes different company practices that may derive from a culture committed to moral imagination.",96,1,135,147,Business ethics; Sociology; Working group; Social cognitive theory of morality; Quality of Life Research; Imagination; Work context; Moral disengagement; Organizational culture; Social psychology,,,,,https://philpapers.org/rec/ROCTEO-3 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3291796 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v96y2010i1p135-147.html https://core.ac.uk/display/29402691 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-010-0454-9 https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:96:y:2010:i:1:p:135-147 https://core.ac.uk/download/29402691.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-010-0454-9,,10.1007/s10551-010-0454-9,2050187362,,0,002-445-425-669-098; 003-273-470-989-005; 003-727-840-076-03X; 005-097-500-871-888; 006-285-722-459-746; 007-304-837-428-461; 013-938-878-948-449; 014-535-100-247-676; 014-672-407-339-744; 015-283-257-624-650; 017-625-626-877-54X; 020-649-130-613-369; 021-290-763-481-261; 023-604-880-685-054; 023-623-125-184-794; 026-175-992-701-377; 031-582-331-753-048; 031-725-367-654-485; 032-058-836-918-077; 032-528-367-537-207; 037-287-436-358-024; 039-863-806-471-012; 045-801-067-773-431; 047-722-407-296-967; 048-959-728-229-302; 048-967-880-466-249; 049-681-377-585-657; 050-069-460-324-807; 050-449-309-463-382; 052-552-474-148-069; 054-584-119-490-926; 056-321-340-380-804; 057-046-570-560-459; 058-137-631-408-910; 059-793-087-125-790; 061-875-342-614-374; 064-427-334-565-146; 065-229-760-228-416; 068-599-549-851-779; 071-940-346-633-207; 073-628-743-890-393; 073-744-823-055-96X; 074-317-921-898-637; 076-774-547-167-928; 077-605-448-344-158; 079-305-020-131-774; 079-397-984-584-242; 081-838-662-602-076; 084-888-595-942-605; 088-758-174-553-564; 091-863-549-560-289; 097-142-781-170-515; 106-010-977-566-140; 107-250-046-589-490; 113-903-548-779-908; 115-561-380-718-217; 116-060-527-612-750; 117-728-319-470-181; 120-475-898-862-715; 133-615-216-407-672; 133-692-573-600-648; 138-852-282-006-595; 140-316-741-328-255; 146-066-719-521-728; 156-282-985-349-405; 163-801-318-828-520; 167-081-920-537-921; 170-595-832-674-949; 171-561-448-606-360; 175-492-642-892-11X,29,true,,green
186-869-691-115-129,"Norms, Normativity, and the Legitimacy of Justice Institutions: International Perspectives",2018-10-13,2018,journal article,Annual Review of Law and Social Science,15503585; 15503631,Annual Reviews,United States,Jonathan Jackson,"This article reviews the international evidence on the potential nature, sources, and consequences of police and legal legitimacy. In brief, I find that procedural justice is the strongest predicto...",14,1,145,165,Economic Justice; Political science; Law; Procedural justice; Compliance (psychology); Legitimacy,,,,,https://autopapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3273817 https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113734 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID3129737_code831181.pdf?abstractid=3129737&mirid=1 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3129737 https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/87538 https://core.ac.uk/download/155777511.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113734,,10.1146/annurev-lawsocsci-110316-113734,2795410423,,0,000-597-473-924-903; 001-621-526-376-570; 001-677-775-438-392; 001-901-819-574-104; 001-934-950-497-15X; 002-080-117-784-597; 002-965-856-482-734; 003-272-563-565-565; 004-432-201-658-349; 007-272-119-277-597; 007-836-239-181-179; 008-898-990-649-815; 008-965-606-096-230; 010-154-994-783-755; 011-483-925-244-495; 011-991-902-726-222; 014-115-161-130-497; 014-549-778-566-280; 014-999-678-232-054; 016-037-645-016-932; 016-296-196-795-032; 017-517-491-290-822; 018-384-328-535-033; 021-879-042-862-090; 021-934-696-953-265; 024-114-437-204-150; 025-744-353-355-368; 027-204-165-197-425; 029-050-018-812-567; 029-841-349-341-641; 030-013-787-003-679; 030-609-836-299-101; 031-387-418-565-898; 031-512-805-775-115; 032-027-514-514-617; 033-315-385-113-499; 033-315-863-726-207; 035-975-636-825-447; 036-910-695-006-176; 037-343-138-560-99X; 038-270-046-282-71X; 038-897-260-092-801; 038-933-942-814-379; 039-460-181-563-884; 039-640-368-858-568; 043-645-873-303-210; 045-261-697-378-431; 045-621-824-476-146; 045-647-137-055-310; 046-143-156-364-327; 048-270-743-149-79X; 052-439-543-093-977; 053-707-412-744-914; 053-824-482-868-069; 054-176-341-957-213; 054-494-412-035-042; 054-581-574-837-406; 055-484-870-595-511; 055-762-301-660-384; 059-884-591-338-094; 061-173-430-631-848; 061-913-966-062-621; 062-349-643-808-048; 062-752-054-489-587; 063-115-147-108-346; 063-237-579-922-654; 067-867-580-322-201; 069-461-689-880-613; 069-778-248-187-747; 072-481-638-954-682; 074-234-000-468-145; 076-770-112-050-626; 077-747-452-385-474; 078-299-999-689-711; 079-723-401-417-903; 085-391-127-528-801; 085-781-643-505-925; 087-083-318-253-028; 087-820-500-653-05X; 087-831-214-788-512; 088-062-788-793-006; 088-086-280-145-119; 089-710-047-528-300; 089-898-161-551-448; 092-290-257-420-090; 093-834-882-740-419; 094-122-046-023-386; 100-184-124-917-369; 101-918-218-512-713; 106-337-360-301-139; 109-425-288-439-641; 110-619-399-379-232; 111-960-971-836-015; 114-089-579-195-764; 120-467-080-467-911; 122-285-331-503-303; 122-719-918-513-434; 124-073-365-175-57X; 126-859-009-940-981; 134-134-716-275-476; 139-571-132-708-036; 141-055-133-120-606; 142-706-469-898-019; 142-729-041-967-37X; 143-999-425-273-779; 145-742-558-000-116; 145-938-958-807-423; 147-048-920-581-156; 154-325-487-460-543; 156-732-183-617-506; 157-989-927-840-816; 159-005-563-203-733; 159-465-812-137-384; 170-642-419-364-356; 170-702-930-118-12X; 174-919-402-509-007; 177-085-689-007-469,61,true,,green
187-063-707-278-752,"Violence urbaine, démocratie et changement culturel : l'expérience brésilienne (Partie 2)",1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Angelina Peralva,"La violence dans la police civile  Les pratiques de torture dans la police civile sont anciennes et assumées par les policiers comme un fait naturel, inhérent à leur métier. Un commissaire interviewé par Benevides (1988 : 76) lui explique que la torture est la base même de l'enquête criminelle et qu'elle existe dans tous les pays du monde. "" Les policiers ne font que parler des langues différentes (...), ils agissent tous de la même manière. Et s'ils ne le font pas, rien ne se passe. Si le ju..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252986.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.706,,10.4000/conflits.706,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
187-449-177-202-751,Predictable Policing: Measuring the Crime Control Benefits of Hotspots Policing at Bus Stops,2016-06-29,2016,journal article,Journal of Quantitative Criminology,07484518; 15737799,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Barak Ariel; Henry Partridge,"A fairly robust body of evidence suggests that hotspots policing is an effective crime prevention strategy. In this paper, we present contradictory evidence of a backfiring effect. In a randomized controlled trial, aimed at reducing crime and disorder, London’s ‘hottest’ 102 bus-stops were targeted. Double patrol teams of Metropolitan Police Service uniformed officers visited the stops three times per shift (12:00–20:00), 5-times per week, for a duration of 15 min, over a 6 month period. Crucially, officers arrived and departed the bus stop on a bus, with significantly less time spent outside the bus stop setting. Outcomes were measured in terms of victim-generated crimes reported to the police and bus driver incident reports (DIRs), within targeted and catchment areas. We used adjusted Poisson-regression models to compare differences in pre- and post-treatment measures of outcomes and estimated-marginal-means to illustrate the treatment effect. DIRs went down significantly by 37 % (p = 0.07) in the near vicinity of the bus stops (50 m), by 40 % in the 100 m catchment area (p = 0.04) and marginally and non-significantly in the farthest catchment (10 %; p = 0.66), compared to control conditions. However, victim-generated crimes—the primary outcome measured in previous experiments—increased by 25 % (p = 0.10) in the near vicinity, by 23 % (p = 0.08) and 11 % (p ≤ 0.001) within the 100–150 m catchment areas, respectively. These findings illustrate the role of bounded-rationality in everyday policing: reductions in crime are predicated on an elevated perceived risk-of-apprehension. Previous studies focused on clusters of addresses or public facilities, with police moving freely and unpredictably within the boundaries of the hotspot, but the patrol areas of officers in this experiment were limited to bus stops so offenders could anticipate their movements. Hotspots policing therefore backfires when offenders can systematically and accurately predict the temporal and spatial pattern of long-term targeting at a single location.",33,4,809,833,Demography; Geography; Crime control; Crime prevention; Catchment area; Metropolitan police; Incident report; Treatment effect; Bus driver; Primary outcome; Computer security,,,,,https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10940-016-9312-y.pdf https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/615477/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10940-016-9312-y https://paperity.org/p/76440235/predictable-policing-measuring-the-crime-control-benefits-of-hotspots-policing-at-bus https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1688182489 https://www.dspace.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/256940 https://core.ac.uk/download/161890588.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10940-016-9312-y,,10.1007/s10940-016-9312-y,2473404650,,0,000-450-173-870-900; 002-715-439-152-425; 004-035-591-235-894; 004-829-060-508-472; 005-472-339-592-154; 006-625-224-972-318; 007-512-146-614-819; 009-776-148-170-31X; 010-514-908-816-888; 010-943-879-750-992; 011-063-220-500-46X; 011-942-078-899-975; 013-426-402-173-298; 014-708-757-282-292; 014-964-603-552-731; 014-969-256-771-720; 015-521-261-242-832; 016-009-470-476-583; 018-780-518-524-698; 018-845-879-705-27X; 019-017-106-957-910; 021-989-037-466-795; 024-981-455-671-145; 025-792-485-809-727; 027-214-076-444-171; 027-798-371-009-684; 028-387-740-290-652; 029-010-827-195-814; 029-124-737-914-796; 029-557-989-106-473; 029-916-971-240-158; 030-609-836-299-101; 031-567-595-923-797; 031-724-351-093-72X; 032-088-491-320-738; 035-363-455-924-094; 041-335-014-634-912; 042-487-563-778-299; 044-217-944-266-572; 045-533-705-210-919; 045-861-375-293-872; 049-601-592-814-528; 050-630-630-459-044; 051-262-866-921-848; 052-734-801-611-610; 052-954-116-549-585; 052-976-713-733-978; 054-803-135-939-014; 056-265-662-010-714; 056-703-186-649-070; 058-652-245-922-678; 058-809-468-935-356; 060-334-857-905-594; 062-752-982-851-016; 064-748-797-218-041; 064-807-279-861-018; 066-207-304-242-58X; 066-666-594-376-780; 067-196-902-411-326; 067-261-634-303-641; 070-070-517-234-84X; 070-243-448-152-295; 073-276-941-924-535; 073-964-264-282-510; 074-251-312-199-022; 074-376-403-549-533; 082-340-220-836-957; 082-496-112-600-227; 083-176-578-212-975; 086-038-487-123-583; 089-591-804-926-201; 089-637-945-025-029; 093-940-555-265-015; 095-847-724-219-471; 096-762-312-890-385; 097-652-536-320-380; 101-784-203-315-521; 102-227-890-779-428; 102-528-297-141-764; 102-556-909-276-802; 103-617-511-903-610; 105-134-838-638-202; 109-645-421-191-855; 110-445-740-501-59X; 111-085-619-662-631; 112-585-293-254-669; 112-990-131-206-727; 114-545-217-007-54X; 122-563-173-534-530; 130-726-037-966-252; 131-454-151-829-315; 132-221-721-302-339; 134-986-348-665-605; 138-217-653-847-957; 139-200-896-129-808; 140-624-919-743-179; 146-767-618-514-010; 147-894-716-897-973; 148-466-217-179-980; 149-601-295-626-278; 154-908-729-846-735; 157-757-708-479-116; 164-835-044-513-872; 167-931-502-097-706; 168-463-317-071-063; 179-759-472-223-807; 180-190-717-891-160; 187-032-314-490-144; 193-347-876-250-007; 198-319-588-583-302; 199-478-253-146-164,49,true,cc-by,hybrid
188-476-504-390-834,Green Criminology and Native Peoples: The Treadmill of Production and the Killing of Indigenous Environmental Activists,2018-08-30,2018,journal article,Theoretical Criminology,13624806; 14617439,SAGE Publications,United States,Michael J. Lynch; Paul B. Stretesky; Michael A. Long,"During the development of green criminology, little attention has been paid to how Indigenous/Native Peoples (INP) are victimized by green crime and how they employ environmental activism to resist...",22,3,318,341,Political science; World-systems theory; Environmentalism; Genocide; Environmental justice; Ecocide; Indigenous; Green criminology; Environmental sociology; Environmental ethics,,,,,http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1362480618790982 https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/cjp_facpub/11/ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1362480618790982 http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/34772/ https://krimdok.uni-tuebingen.de/Record/1679252887 https://northumbria-test.eprints-hosting.org/id/document/267551 https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cjp_facpub/11/ https://researchportal.northumbria.ac.uk/en/publications/green-criminology-and-native-peoples-the-treadmill-of-production- https://core.ac.uk/download/159106104.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362480618790982,,10.1177/1362480618790982,2886396805,,0,004-439-346-576-020; 007-999-366-029-934; 014-292-713-815-37X; 014-443-148-577-449; 016-990-243-329-596; 017-442-235-049-286; 018-766-833-694-629; 020-596-285-443-29X; 021-372-336-494-77X; 021-709-963-272-675; 023-594-485-025-850; 023-898-210-198-624; 024-520-943-852-55X; 025-595-696-261-500; 029-872-550-850-431; 030-221-089-338-531; 031-007-096-494-785; 035-763-715-968-513; 039-769-640-965-82X; 045-779-625-983-735; 046-419-031-017-334; 048-470-021-650-992; 051-506-393-225-209; 053-944-246-378-97X; 057-538-216-842-649; 060-215-272-118-999; 060-946-568-643-45X; 060-977-693-438-190; 062-826-615-009-715; 067-066-777-509-811; 073-483-570-330-712; 073-555-430-771-380; 074-199-491-360-233; 075-117-324-601-321; 077-692-012-000-133; 098-145-528-662-233; 099-336-907-265-439; 099-366-114-676-50X; 099-928-140-939-862; 101-631-415-151-453; 103-007-015-709-108; 104-943-622-097-412; 106-826-175-510-841; 106-857-639-795-155; 110-839-702-893-184; 112-798-945-670-545; 116-918-402-715-304; 119-363-641-735-110; 120-138-983-798-765; 121-158-288-848-171; 122-346-099-438-020; 124-249-983-563-357; 125-578-413-324-163; 133-968-415-863-72X; 142-831-350-919-559; 150-286-996-163-42X; 157-097-404-313-271; 159-514-331-322-43X; 167-164-019-946-400; 168-090-819-806-446; 170-086-005-626-489; 171-910-875-298-940; 174-528-608-187-762; 177-374-338-380-991; 184-600-784-998-27X; 184-872-529-599-406; 194-994-810-113-875,33,true,,green
188-565-326-315-755,Maintien et imposition de la paix en Somalie (Partie 2),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Paul Brodeur,"Le mandat de l'UNOSOM II : son ambiguïté  Ce qu'il n'avait pu obtenir de Bush, Boutros-Ghali l'obtiendra de l'ONU. Le mandat de l'UNOSOM II incluait le désarmement systématique de toutes les factions, en plus de plusieurs autres tâches qui étaient du ressort du rétablissement des institutions somaliennes.  La principale ambiguïté du mandat de l'UNOSOM II a été clairement énoncée dans le rapport de la CE-ONU. Dans son opuscule intitulé Un agenda pour la paix, Boutros Boutros-Ghali distingue en..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253025.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.688,,10.4000/conflits.688,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
188-591-066-678-531,Diplomacy : la cliopolitique selon Henry Kissinger. Partie 1,1995-10-15,1995,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Jean-Yves Haine,"L'incompréhension du présent naît fatalement de l'ignorance du passé. Mais il n'est peut être pas moins vain de s'épuiser à comprendre le passé si l'on ne sait rien du présent.  Marc Bloch, « Apologie pour l'histoire ».  Le problème traditionnel avec Kissinger lorsqu'on entreprend la recension d'un de ses ouvrages est de choisir entre l'auteur et son livre. Le conseiller pour la sécurité et le secrétaire d'Etat Kissinger a suscité bien des controverses et des critiques. Au terme de son mandat..",,19-20,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224277059.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.886,,10.4000/conflits.886,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
189-234-202-015-021,Altruism born of suffering among emerging adults in Northern Ireland,2017-07-31,2017,journal article,"Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research",17596599; 20428715,Emerald,United Kingdom,Laura K. Taylor; Jeffrey R. Hanna,"Purpose; ; ; ; ; The purpose of this paper is to explore altruism born of suffering (ABS), a theory that explains how the experience of suffering within one’s own life may result in the motivation to help others, even outgroup members.; ; ; ; ; Design/methodology/approach; ; ; ; ; Participants were 186 emerging adults (63 per cent female, 37 per cent male; 69 per cent Protestant, 41 per cent Catholic; average age =21.3, SD=2.57 years old) in Northern Ireland, a setting of protracted intergroup conflict. Participants were randomly assigned to an in/outgroup condition, read four types of adversity that occurred to same-sex victim(s), and indicated their empathetic response and how much they would like to help the victims.; ; ; ; ; Findings; ; ; ; ; Moderated mediation analyses revealed that empathy for the victim partially mediated the impact of perceived harm on desire to help; moreover, recent negative life events strengthened the link between harm and empathy. The path between empathy and helping was stronger in the outgroup compared to the ingroup condition.; ; ; ; ; Practical implications; ; ; ; ; These findings support ABS, highlighting empathy as a key factor underlying more constructive intergroup relations in a divided society.; ; ; ; ; Originality/value; ; ; ; ; This paper extends previous research on ABS by focusing on a post-accord context. The value of the current analyses demonstrate the important role of fostering empathy to promote outgroup helping in settings of divisive group identities.",10,3,157,169,Group conflict; Ingroups and outgroups; Developmental psychology; Psychology; Prosocial behavior; Helping behavior; Moderated mediation; Empathy; Context (language use); Outgroup; Social psychology,,,,,https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/77026/ https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-01-2017-0271/full/html https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JACPR-01-2017-0271 https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/altruism-born-of-suffering-among-emerging-adults-in-northern-irel https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/publications/altruism-born-of-suffering-among-emerging-adults-in-northern-irel http://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/files/128738192/Taylor_Hanna_ABS_in_NI_for_PURE.pdf https://www.psych.ox.ac.uk/publications/1169679 https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/128738192/Taylor_Hanna_ABS_in_NI_for_PURE.pdf https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JACPR-01-2017-0271/full/xml https://core.ac.uk/download/96660919.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jacpr-01-2017-0271,,10.1108/jacpr-01-2017-0271,2626347865,,0,003-554-256-834-177; 003-621-560-153-867; 006-030-603-097-004; 006-520-239-013-258; 006-988-715-475-781; 008-496-208-531-138; 011-230-144-649-478; 011-862-429-084-592; 013-803-506-228-573; 015-406-908-981-369; 015-922-656-620-372; 016-769-222-878-032; 018-584-493-114-132; 018-997-843-445-392; 023-101-807-905-693; 024-787-802-125-554; 024-815-787-987-361; 028-095-706-050-618; 030-104-589-705-761; 035-098-189-803-972; 038-897-077-295-619; 039-277-910-082-381; 040-237-440-852-896; 040-976-777-261-548; 043-310-812-629-079; 046-268-125-740-974; 047-083-861-828-662; 048-951-223-193-686; 050-060-161-091-707; 059-751-462-042-976; 064-111-236-701-65X; 064-238-944-655-656; 066-402-481-664-111; 067-810-660-046-406; 071-578-562-207-676; 074-390-662-558-195; 076-590-212-394-620; 077-541-746-227-427; 078-448-014-959-681; 092-171-499-145-894; 097-068-971-161-799; 098-105-971-143-933; 101-322-411-265-921; 101-787-427-335-576; 102-017-124-517-802; 102-325-270-254-793; 105-534-005-097-299; 111-336-803-004-747; 112-706-649-581-627; 113-891-531-714-686; 115-218-221-300-19X; 119-879-467-134-770; 122-172-100-814-648; 125-658-749-519-458; 129-370-211-672-234; 138-949-025-297-863; 146-557-025-055-626; 159-110-910-244-949,21,true,cc-by-nc,green
189-311-860-494-884,"Corporate Philanthropic Giving, Advertising Intensity, and Industry Competition Level",2009-11-05,2009,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Ran Zhang; Jigao Zhu; Heng Yue; Chunyan Zhu,"This article examines whether the likelihood and amount of firm charitable giving in response to catastrophic events are related to firm advertising intensity, and whether industry competition level moderates this relationship. Using data on Chinese firms’ philanthropic response to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, we find that firm advertising intensity is positively associated with both the probability and the amount of corporate giving. The results also indicate that this positive advertising intensity-philanthropic giving relationship is stronger in competitive industries, and firms in competitive industries are more likely to donate. This study thus provides evidence suggesting that even in the wake of catastrophic events, corporate philanthropic giving is strategic.",94,1,39,52,Advertising; Business ethics; Corporate social responsibility; Economics; Quality of Life Research; Positive advertising; Corporate philanthropy; Competition level,,,,,https://www.jstor.org/stable/info/40665198 https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=3235960 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soa_research/1668/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0248-0 https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v94y2010i1p39-52.html https://econpapers.repec.org/article/kapjbuset/v_3a94_3ay_3a2010_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a39-52.htm https://philpapers.org/rec/ZHACPG-2 https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2695&context=soa_research https://core.ac.uk/download/155249598.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-009-0248-0,,10.1007/s10551-009-0248-0,2038558712,,0,000-941-856-220-866; 002-994-269-455-347; 004-445-632-724-523; 005-758-382-741-550; 006-868-259-229-264; 012-239-896-884-451; 013-530-727-633-352; 015-652-869-046-696; 017-722-013-337-190; 022-050-113-408-381; 022-623-356-029-808; 023-839-248-497-793; 024-127-067-362-241; 024-216-996-376-28X; 024-358-628-850-498; 025-824-988-198-327; 026-828-359-619-445; 027-974-052-497-705; 031-338-915-010-083; 033-881-555-428-52X; 038-468-854-345-647; 042-370-485-738-128; 048-118-940-044-173; 051-792-133-240-306; 053-195-536-333-811; 053-250-277-306-550; 054-502-240-873-548; 055-039-030-422-276; 055-127-219-449-931; 059-303-851-583-339; 062-237-207-222-191; 066-400-343-948-766; 069-872-763-710-601; 071-236-185-258-354; 072-689-006-891-946; 077-502-054-898-084; 078-783-754-518-353; 080-338-275-418-95X; 084-613-708-464-302; 086-914-009-885-951; 089-213-090-810-355; 090-377-879-685-367; 091-457-567-956-443; 091-902-593-941-58X; 094-117-808-837-233; 095-668-649-931-827; 097-483-965-309-484; 101-987-413-831-639; 102-815-602-033-113; 106-450-701-982-206; 106-731-015-420-570; 107-274-748-521-438; 108-613-357-584-191; 112-565-796-968-753; 125-546-507-452-522; 132-290-774-082-949; 138-068-799-728-970; 155-308-213-071-622; 156-871-166-211-352; 159-592-129-993-014; 169-270-545-298-097; 171-870-350-822-443,205,true,cc-by-nc-nd,green
191-235-781-423-631,Russie : les paradoxes de la violence (Partie 2),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Anne Le Huerou,"La violence de l'Etat peut aussi venir de l'action arbitraire et incontrôlée d'institutions héritées d'un système non démocratique, où les vraies instances de décision ne sont pas élues, et où l'absence de contrôle mène facilement à l'arbitraire et à la violence. Ainsi en est-il du Conseil de Sécurité, organisme censé veiller sur les intérêts supérieurs de l'Etat, mission peu compatible avec la transparence et le contrôle démocratique, et dont le rôle n'a cessé de croître depuis son instituti..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224252980.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.694,,10.4000/conflits.694,,,0,,1,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
191-263-610-530-799,Sociogenèse d'une catégorie politique : l'introduction de « partis politiques au niveau européen » dans le droit communautaire,2012-06-25,2012,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Francisco Roa Bastos,"Cet article revient sur l’introduction dans le traité de Maastricht de 1992 d’une catégorie politique nouvelle, celle des « partis politiques au niveau européen ». S’intéressant prioritairement aux acteurs mobilisés en faveur de ce « label », il cherche à décrire le plus précisément possible leurs mobilisations, tout en mettant en évidence les conditions de possibilité de cette codification particulière. Fondé sur une enquête empirique approfondie, il propose les éléments d’une sociogenèse de cette catégorie politique.This article focuses on the introduction in the Maastricht Treaty (1992) of a new political category, namely the “political parties at the European level”. It primarily deals with the actors promoting this label, trying to describe as precisely as possible their mobilizations. It moreover brings to light the conditions that made possible this specific codification. The article is for that purpose based on an extensive empirical survey, which makes us able to sketch the sociogenesis of that political category",,85-86,99,122,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224049083.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.18345,,10.4000/conflits.18345,,,0,,6,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
191-321-226-520-679,"Patterns of Coping With Cyberbullying: Emotional, Behavioral, and Strategic Coping Reactions Among Middle School Students",2019-02-01,2019,journal article,Violence and Victims,08866708; 19457073,Springer Publishing Company,Germany,Tali Heiman; Dorit Olenik-Shemesh; Gali Frank,"<jats:p>The aim of the present study was to examine coping patterns among victims of cyberbullying in middle school. The study included 232 adolescents, of whom 20.7% reported having been the victim of cyberbullying. Findings show that the most common emotional reactions to cyberbullying among the cyber victims were anger, rage, and frustration. The most commonly found behavioral reactions to cyberbullying were informing a friend, counterattacking, and ignoring the cyber incident. Examining the types of coping strategies that were used, we found that the victims of cyberbullying reported a lower use of problem-focused coping strategies for stressful situations, compared to adolescents who were not cyber victims; in addition, cyber victims also reported a much greater use of emotionally focused coping strategies and avoidance-focused strategies, compared to adolescents who were not cyber victims.</jats:p>",34,1,28,45,Coping (psychology); Anger; Psychology; Suicide prevention; Poison control; Human factors and ergonomics; Injury prevention; Clinical psychology; Avoidance coping,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-16-00141,,10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-16-00141,,,0,005-504-016-119-999; 008-624-511-132-053; 008-995-697-267-134; 009-898-019-412-939; 010-560-955-260-138; 016-793-797-069-447; 022-397-271-525-957; 026-852-354-824-810; 032-612-560-566-861; 032-843-855-103-889; 033-110-856-403-021; 037-477-820-648-752; 037-541-549-102-19X; 063-961-250-494-292; 069-227-116-562-858; 070-529-343-016-178; 083-726-608-450-194; 086-583-558-608-208; 107-348-417-993-384; 111-073-765-635-393; 116-343-288-283-768; 117-969-245-350-837; 145-301-829-318-764; 179-366-149-150-348; 188-635-009-569-912,6,false,,
191-395-843-059-365,Perceptions of Repressed Memories: A Reappraisal,,1996,journal article,Law and Human Behavior,1573661x; 01477307,American Psychological Association (APA),United States,Holly G. Key; Amye R. Warren; David F. Ross,"College students read a trial summary of a sexual abuse case. The victim in the case either claimed that (a) her memory for the abuse had been repressed for 20 years and only recently recovered during therapy, or (b) she consciously remembered the abuse for 20 years but never discussed it until recently in therapy. Participants were significantly more likely to convict the defendant when the testimony was described as nonrepressed (67%) versus repressed (58%). This effect was not modified by the age of the victim at the time the alleged abuse occurred (either 3, 8, or 13 years of age), although the younger and older victims were significantly less believable than the 8-year-old victim. Compared to female participants, male participants were significantly less likely to convict the defendant and rated the victim as significantly less believable. These findings are discussed in the context of recent research on juror reactions to repressed memory testimony.",20,5,555,563,Legal psychology; Psychology; Repressed memory; Perception; Context (language use); Convict; Trial Summary; Sexual abuse; Clinical psychology,,,,,https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01499041 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1394152,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01499041,,10.1007/bf01499041,2012290268,,0,006-375-933-028-304; 012-649-758-317-24X; 018-298-701-426-222; 018-724-714-884-15X; 034-166-718-015-994; 051-644-467-555-178; 062-802-328-117-098; 064-217-373-753-566; 077-297-665-375-493; 086-284-668-644-154; 093-005-686-909-119; 108-984-670-936-248; 127-429-686-202-771; 137-809-479-091-48X; 145-422-575-549-407; 175-039-757-498-926; 177-592-121-723-485,31,false,,
191-423-618-837-322,Psychiatry and the Law: An Attempt at Synthesis,,1961,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Raymond L. Erickson,,10,1,30,73,Sociology; Law,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552456 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol10/iss1/2/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1742&context=dlj https://core.ac.uk/download/62552456.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62552456,,,1597186475,,0,004-799-740-418-732; 004-854-081-643-328; 015-006-597-785-287; 017-352-676-719-928; 028-286-572-051-405; 029-848-503-168-237; 041-719-104-387-567; 047-072-002-749-057; 060-878-618-383-739; 078-679-945-443-390; 092-346-280-048-696; 092-635-996-252-167; 101-238-893-406-800; 133-676-185-210-015; 166-655-229-443-422,1,true,,
191-903-890-746-481,Some Social Aspects of the Medical Malpractice Dilemma,,1976,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,David Mechanic,,1975,6,1179,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550759.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372062,,10.2307/1372062,,,0,,10,true,,green
192-231-058-962-343,"Defamation, Privacy and the First Amendment",1976-12-01,1976,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Robert A. Steinberg,,25,5,1016,1050,Privacy laws of the United States; Political science; Law; First amendment,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/display/62550697 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2595&context=dlj https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol25/iss5/5/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62550697.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62550697,,,1496480150,,0,,0,true,,
192-652-401-310-760,Tinker Revisited: Fraser v. Bethel School District and Regulation of Speech in the Public Schools,,1985,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,JSTOR,United States,James C. Dever,,1985,6,1164,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/62550145.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1372407,,10.2307/1372407,,,0,,0,true,,green
193-323-413-094-355,In Defense of the Commercial Provision of Blood: Reactions to Voluntarism in the United States National Blood Policy in the Early 1970s,2007-09-05,2007,journal article,The Journal of Value Inquiry,00225363; 15730492,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Jeremy Shearmur,"In ‘‘Collapsing Goods in Medicine and the Value of Innovation,’’ Thomas Magnell has drawn attention to an interesting problem posed by certain kinds of perverse unintended consequences of the use of antibiotics, and a range of related phenomena. 1 There is a parallel between his concerns and a phenomenon that occurred in the history of the United States blood supply. In the course of his critique of the commercial provision of blood in The Gift Relationship, Richard Titmuss raised the following problem. 2 In his view, the voluntary supply of blood was both virtuous and beneficent in its consequences. He favored a particular form of voluntary provision, as was practiced in the United Kingdom, and in the United States by the American National Red Cross. But he argued this to be in danger of being undermined by the spread of commercialized blood banks, the practices of which he argued to be morally and practically undesirable. Titmusss argument in The Gift Relationship was in some respects faulty, but some aspects of it were correct. 3 As was widely accepted when Titmuss wrote, Commercial Blood Banks had a particular role in the spreading of hepatitis through the blood supply, because of their purchase of blood from people who were, typically, in poor physical condition and at risk of carrying hepatitis. Such purchases also posed an adverse selection problem. 4 For people likely to sell their blood, itself a somewhat stigmatized activity, would, if they were selling out of desperation, be less likely to tell the truth when asked if they had engaged in at-risk behavior. This was of significance at the time that Titmuss was writing about, when",40,2,279,295,History of the United States; Political economy; Sociology; Voluntarism (action); Public international law; Law; Value (ethics); Unintended consequences; International political economy; Adverse selection; Argument,,,,,https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/37031 https://digitalcollections.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/37031 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10790-007-9058-8,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10790-007-9058-8,,10.1007/s10790-007-9058-8,2106795568,,0,001-009-977-519-293; 035-468-176-311-544; 054-076-168-479-458; 071-453-272-229-210; 117-706-967-597-108; 146-656-501-670-755; 157-250-620-512-548,5,false,,
193-410-411-465-963,The Perceived Impact of Leaders’ Humility on Team Effectiveness: an Empirical Study,2016-01-30,2016,journal article,Journal of Business Ethics,01674544; 15730697,Springer Science and Business Media LLC,Netherlands,Arménio Rego; Miguel Pina e Cunha; Ace Volkmann Simpson,"We assess the perceived impact of leaders’ humility (both self and other-reported) on team effectiveness, and how this relationship is mediated by balanced processing of information. Ninety-six leaders (plus 307 subordinates, 96 supervisors, and 656 peers of those leaders) participate in the study. The findings suggest that humility in leaders (as reported by others/peers) is indirectly (i.e., through balanced processing) related to leaders’ perceived impact on team effectiveness. The study also corroborates literature pointing out the benefits of using other-reports (rather than self-reports) to measure humility, and suggests adding humility to the authentic leadership research agenda.",148,1,205,218,Business ethics; Empirical research; Psychology; Quality of Life Research; Humility; Authentic leadership; Team effectiveness; Social psychology,,,,,https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/18530/1/FullText.pdf https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7364585 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3008-3 https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/18530 https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3008-3 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-015-3008-3/fulltext.html https://novaresearch.unl.pt/en/publications/the-perceived-impact-of-leaders-humility-on-team-effectiveness-an https://ideas.repec.org/a/kap/jbuset/v148y2018i1d10.1007_s10551-015-3008-3.html https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/handle/10453/65413 https://opus.lib.uts.edu.au/bitstream/10453/65413/3/Humility_lead_effectiveness.pdf https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:148:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s10551-015-3008-3 https://philpapers.org/rec/REGTPI https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/302961009.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-3008-3,,10.1007/s10551-015-3008-3,2260941878,,0,000-303-358-900-475; 001-328-291-439-553; 001-511-897-255-316; 001-800-393-414-230; 002-290-255-205-157; 003-281-221-073-573; 004-927-172-245-020; 005-659-076-328-334; 005-718-038-113-882; 005-767-923-880-970; 008-850-329-365-999; 009-036-216-414-045; 009-825-312-252-594; 015-390-771-914-718; 016-127-596-986-594; 016-325-251-854-112; 016-858-535-644-418; 017-589-766-130-725; 019-007-207-861-492; 019-087-273-903-745; 020-106-495-472-465; 020-761-236-192-523; 022-374-240-306-776; 024-778-997-737-977; 026-349-457-807-310; 028-896-956-372-951; 031-257-558-121-441; 031-617-291-135-989; 031-831-159-976-85X; 035-276-887-766-661; 037-215-028-786-772; 037-295-766-322-534; 039-541-076-971-792; 044-106-307-870-636; 044-298-468-721-235; 045-271-688-650-615; 047-648-508-165-592; 049-825-191-217-696; 054-842-283-615-515; 055-550-277-664-670; 056-388-053-605-333; 060-468-199-326-26X; 061-304-612-122-718; 061-628-569-824-028; 062-964-137-305-389; 064-616-113-741-620; 065-957-886-089-461; 067-305-544-460-266; 067-385-503-134-969; 068-595-986-554-037; 075-405-545-850-256; 075-583-479-337-404; 077-287-788-298-564; 077-412-139-618-396; 078-108-348-464-75X; 083-790-487-720-691; 085-686-888-131-567; 085-902-493-278-955; 086-280-054-315-710; 086-735-139-746-892; 092-430-451-368-216; 092-616-492-128-898; 093-273-081-538-731; 099-844-304-008-40X; 102-766-923-614-703; 103-706-738-356-214; 108-733-294-239-927; 113-345-354-137-401; 113-987-987-085-773; 117-572-346-073-546; 117-685-360-950-390; 120-050-704-808-523; 127-838-034-148-375; 132-548-482-617-222; 134-960-205-997-041; 136-372-309-730-247; 136-454-765-203-984; 143-789-885-151-080; 145-277-800-070-892; 146-024-257-190-702; 146-188-718-635-841; 152-596-423-082-450; 159-277-399-221-786; 160-883-855-349-392; 165-327-740-456-395; 166-116-961-904-979; 175-602-270-496-697; 178-246-469-591-836; 187-959-924-411-216; 191-045-321-946-143; 193-600-359-872-285,61,true,cc-by,green
193-673-047-149-634,"Civil Law Influences on the Common Law - Some Reflections on ""Comparative"" and ""Contrastive"" Law",,1956,journal article,University of Pennsylvania Law Review,00419907,JSTOR,United States,Jerome Frank,,104,7,887,,Comparative law; Common law; Political science; Law; Civil law (Civil law),,,,,https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/fss_papers/4090/ https://digitalcommons.law.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5111&context=fss_papers https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/penn_law_review/vol104/iss7/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/151689615 https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7487&context=penn_law_review https://core.ac.uk/download/151689615.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3310430,,10.2307/3310430,92582923,,0,071-650-780-380-163,9,true,,green
194-406-134-554-662,Implicit Quotas,,2009,journal article,The Journal of Legal Studies,00472530; 15375366,University of Chicago Press,United States,"Roland G. Fryer, Jr.","Employment or admission “goals” are often preferred to affirmative action as a way of obtaining diversity. By constructing a simple model of employer‐auditor interaction, I show that when an auditor has imperfect information regarding employers’ proclivities to discriminate and the fraction of qualified minorities in each employer’s applicant pool, goals are synonymous with quotas. Technically speaking, any equilibrium of the auditing game involves a nonempty set of employers who hire so that they do not trigger an audit by rejecting qualified nonminorities, hiring unqualified minorities, or both. Further, under some assumptions, explicit quotas (those mandated by an auditor) are more efficient than implicit quotas (goals settled on in equilibrium by employers wishing to avoid an audit).Economic",38,1,1,20,Economics; Business; Law and economics,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/28930964.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/596194,,10.1086/596194,,,0,001-325-709-590-987; 025-597-209-749-883; 032-297-828-764-029; 079-783-025-098-332; 096-066-327-782-580; 103-083-109-410-355; 111-152-723-833-67X; 163-129-887-298-934,7,true,,green
194-959-058-037-46X,Sortir de la violence en Irlande du Nord ? (Partie 1),1998-10-15,1998,journal article,Cultures & conflits,1157996x; 17775345,OpenEdition,France,Karin Renon,"Depuis la fin des années soixante une situation conflictuelle se perpétue en Irlande du Nord, marquée par d'importants actes de violence. Le conflit a fait à ce jour plus de trois mille morts et trente-six mille blessés. Ce qui, en chiffres absolus, peut ne pas paraître considérable, correspond toutefois à un taux de violence élevé pour une population de 1,5 million d'habitants. Le conflit frappe notamment par sa longue durée. Toutefois, à présent il est entré dans un processus de paix fragil..",,29-30,,,,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/224253057.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/conflits.712,,10.4000/conflits.712,,,0,,0,true,cc-by-nc-nd,hybrid
195-236-654-776-397,"Driver-initiated take-overs during critical braking maneuvers in automated driving - The role of time headway, traction usage, and trust in automation.",2022-07-22,2022,journal article,Accident; analysis and prevention,18792057; 00014575,Elsevier Limited,United Kingdom,Sandra Becker; Stefan Brandenburg; Manfred Thüring,,174,,106725,106725,Automation; Headway; Operationalization; Criticality; Engineering; Transport engineering; Poison control; Control (management); Advanced driver assistance systems; Computer security; Human factors and ergonomics; Automotive engineering; Simulation; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Medicine; Philosophy; Physics; Environmental health; Epistemology; Artificial intelligence; Nuclear physics; Aerospace engineering,Automated driving; Criticality; Driver behavior; Driver-initiated take-overs; Traffic safety; Trust in automation,"Accidents, Traffic/prevention & control; Automation; Automobile Driving; Humans; Reaction Time; Reproducibility of Results; Traction; Trust",,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2022.106725,35878555,10.1016/j.aap.2022.106725,,,0,002-911-312-773-812; 011-424-360-434-258; 021-582-899-086-433; 025-745-580-081-007; 026-672-005-908-639; 029-170-093-688-304; 040-013-513-685-548; 040-139-299-476-414; 040-717-083-513-441; 046-795-434-283-070; 050-303-747-671-315; 058-795-996-994-777; 067-625-399-520-797; 074-864-928-119-010; 075-380-751-456-69X; 078-419-060-201-932; 080-126-795-698-049; 087-655-882-895-364; 096-305-586-136-490; 114-423-820-961-308; 128-265-465-379-213; 138-245-335-390-523; 143-486-319-793-486,0,false,,
196-331-490-730-57X,The “Competitive Advantages” Explanation for Intrabrand Restraints: An Antitrust Analysis,1981-06-01,1981,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Peter M. Gerhart,,30,3,417,448,Economics; Microeconomics; Resale price maintenance; Restraint of trade; Industrial organization; Competitive advantage,,,,,https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1600&context=faculty_publications https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications/601/ https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol30/iss3/1/ https://core.ac.uk/display/62550431 https://core.ac.uk/download/62550431.pdf,https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications/601/,,,1521092117,,0,,1,true,,
196-361-538-558-164,Enemy Aliens,,2002,journal article,Stanford Law Review,00389765; 19398581,JSTOR,United States,David Cole,"In the wake of September 11, many have argued that the new sense of vulnerability that we all feel calls for a recalibration of the balance between liberty and security. In fact, however, much of what our government has done in the war on terrorism has not asked American citizens to make the difficult choice of deciding which of their liberties they are willing to sacrifice for increased security. Instead, the government has taken the politically easier route of selectively sacrificing the rights of aliens, and especially Arab and Muslim aliens, in the name of furthering national security. This is an easy way to avoid the difficult trade-offs because it allows the citizenry to have their rights and their security, too.; This article chronicles the government\u27s response to September 11 to make the case that we have relied upon such a double standard. The article then argues that the double standard we have employed is wrong as a constitutional and normative matter, counterproductive in terms of increasing security, and likely to pave the way for future incursions on citizens\u27 rights. As a normative matter, the author contends that while it is not irrational to focus our investigation on certain Arabs and Muslims, given the makeup of Al Qaeda, it is not legitimate to deny to foreign citizens the constitutional rights of due process and political freedoms, as these rights do not turn on citizenship, but on personhood. As a security matter, he argues that the double standards we have relied upon undermine the legitimacy of the war on terrorism, and decrease the likelihood that we will get meaningful cooperation from the targeted communities as we search for potential threats.; Finally, as a historical matter, the author shows that what we do to immigrants today often creates precedents that can be extended to citizens tomorrow. The example alluded to in the article\u27s title is the Enemy Alien Act of 1798, which authorizes the jailing of any citizen of a country with which we are at war, based solely on their nationality, and irrespective of their loyalty or conduct. In World War II, the underlying rationale for this law was extended to U.S. citizens of Japanese descent, through the prism of race, and ultimately 70,000 of the 110,000 detainees were U.S. citizens. Thus, the author maintains that in assessing whether and to what extent liberty should be sacrificed in the name of security, we should avoid the easy way out of targeting vulnerable minorities, and should adopt only those measures that we would tolerate if applied equally to all",54,5,953,953,Political science; Adversary; Criminology; Sociology; Computer security; Computer science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/70374720.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1229690,,10.2307/1229690,,,0,,45,true,,
196-943-879-988-955,"Justice from the Ground up: Distributive Inequities, Grassroots Resistance, and the Transformative Politics of the Environmental Justice Movement",,1998,journal article,California Law Review,00081221; 19426542,JSTOR,United States,Sheila Foster,"In this Article, Professor Foster examines the environmental justice movement from the  ground up -from the perspective of the predominantly poor, African-American residents of Chester, Pennsylvania who attempted to stop the clustering of waste facilities in their community. From this perspective, Professor Foster evaluates the manner in which the phenomenon of environmental injustice is framed, the efficacy of reforms in environmental decision-making processes, and the strategies and possibilities of grass roots efforts in achieving environmental justice. She argues that the distributive paradigm that often frames discussions of environmental injustice obscures the mechanisms and processes underlying inequitable outcomes, thwarting a full understanding of the phenomenon. Case studies such as Chester, however, illustrate that disproportionate exposure to environmental hazards result from a set of ongoing social processes that structure the political economy of poor communities of color. These grass roots struggles provide a window into the social relations and processes underlying distributive inequities and, thus, assist reformers in identifying the types of policy reforms likely to help achieve environmental justice. Professor Foster argues that achieving environmental justice requires that siting reforms take both social structure and process seriously. She, however, concludes that while siting reform is necessary to achieve environmental justice, it should not displace the kind of transformative political action currently taking place in communities such as Chester. This political action is crucial to marginalized communities hoping to gain access and con- tribute to the policy- and decision-making processes that affect their material interests",86,4,775,775,Grassroots; Environmental justice; Resistance (ecology); Politics; Transformative learning; Distributive justice; Economic Justice; Political science; Social justice; Sociology; Political economy; Criminology; Law; Ecology; Pedagogy; Biology,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/144229075.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3481140,,10.2307/3481140,,,0,,57,true,,green
196-999-527-122-018,Negative Effects of Treble Damage Actions: Reflections on the New Antitrust Strategy,,1979,journal article,Duke Law Journal,00127086,Duke University School of Law,United States,Arthur D. Austin,"Since the passage of the Sherman Act' in 1890, private parties have had the right to seek monetary compensation for injuries to business or property resulting from antitrust violations.2 By allowing plaintiffs to treble their damage awards, Congress sought to provide the private sector with the incentive to function as a self-policing system3-the conventional assumption being that the plaintiff's sole objective in a treble damage action would be to extract monetary compensation from the defendant.",27,6,1353,1374,Public economics; Private sector; Business; Property (philosophy); Action (philosophy); Compensation (psychology); Incentive; Function (engineering); Plaintiff,,,,,https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2685&context=dlj https://www.jstor.org/stable/1372217 https://core.ac.uk/display/62550527 https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/dlj/vol27/iss6/3/ https://core.ac.uk/download/62550527.pdf,https://core.ac.uk/display/62550527,,,1567042278,,0,,2,true,,
197-194-199-932-457,Main Trends in the Development of Criminological Theory and Crime Prevention Practice in the Context of the Digitalization of Society,2021-12-28,2021,journal article,Russian Journal of Criminology,25001442; 25004255,Baikal State University,,Anatoliy Osipenko; Vladislav Solovev,"<jats:p>The digitalization of society, associated with a large-scale introduction of digital technologies in all socially relevant spheres, not only brough about positive changes, but also had a powerful effect on the transformation of crime and criminogenic factors. This has created an urgent need for understanding the prospects of criminological science in the new conditions, for strengthening its role in ensuring national security, for improving its methodology in new ways. The authors define key criminal threats to the security of the digital space: a rapid increase of its criminalization due to the features attractive for criminals (trans-national character of cyberspace, widespread anonymization and encryption, digital means of committing crimes and concealing their traces, etc.); the emergence and widening of criminogenic zones of cyberspace, with DarkNet holding a special place; the use of «digital» methods of resisting law enforcement, including cryptocurrencies and artificial intelligence. It is concluded that the abovementioned circumstances make it necessary to change the methodology of criminological research and the practice of law enforcement.  The collection and generalization of information from publicly available digital sources, its analysis with the use of big data acquire a special research potential connected with the possibility of finding hidden regularities and obtaining criminological knowledge that cannot be found elsewhere. The digitalization of society creates conditions for the introduction of a preventive model of law enforcement based on predictive analysis methods. It becomes possible to quickly detect signs of criminal activity that require both a specific reaction of law enforcement and systemic managerial decisions. It also opens broad prospects for predicting individual criminal behavior by analyzing the Internet activity of specific individuals. The authors then highlight the most relevant directions for the development of criminological theory and the practice of crime prevention in the conditions of the digitalization of society.</jats:p>",15,6,681,691,Cyberspace; Law enforcement; Criminalization; Crime prevention; Context (archaeology); Computer security; Criminology; Digital forensics; Computer science; Political science; Internet privacy; Sociology,,,,,,http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2021.15(6).681-691,,10.17150/2500-4255.2021.15(6).681-691,,,0,014-675-126-934-516; 016-441-514-889-535; 018-278-650-268-499; 022-199-152-669-678; 029-181-551-247-260; 050-119-609-226-360; 054-390-702-806-347; 055-276-159-717-621; 067-607-669-811-764; 086-205-218-509-205; 093-418-182-981-032; 111-265-111-095-646; 127-373-170-883-684; 159-783-632-408-275; 164-365-395-530-224,0,true,,gold
198-751-116-082-692,The European Neutrals and the Atlantic Community,,1963,journal article,International Organization,00208183; 15315088,Cambridge University Press (CUP),United Kingdom,Jacques Freymond,"When major plans for European or Atlantic integration are under discussion, European neutrals receive little attention. Much concern is expressed over the impact of the European Economic Community or of an Atlantic Community upon Latin America, Africa, or Asia, and considerable care is exercised to alleviate apprehension, to quiet fears, to subdue sharp reactions, and, finally, to prevent retaliatory action. But the situation of the small neutral European states is only mentioned in passing. In the last analysis, more consideration is shown for distant and often hostile neutralists than for neutral, but friendly, neighbors.",17,03,592,609,Political economy; Latin Americans; Political science; Action (philosophy); Apprehension; Economic community,,,,,https://econpapers.repec.org/article/cupintorg/v_3a17_3ay_3a1963_3ai_3a03_3ap_3a592-609_5f03.htm http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0020818300034561 https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2705157.pdf https://ideas.repec.org/a/cup/intorg/v17y1963i03p592-609_03.html https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-organization/article/european-neutrals-and-the-atlantic-community/CA7186C8640E92D3464627BED71B48CB,http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300034561,,10.1017/s0020818300034561,2119669215,,0,031-424-636-880-714,1,false,,
199-220-914-931-103,Selling Mayberry: Communities and Individuals in Law and Economics,,2004,journal article,California Law Review,00081221; 19426542,JSTOR,United States,Gideon Parchomovsky; Peter Siegelman,"The small village of Cheshire, Ohio was recently acquired in its entirety by the firm whose giant power plant, located at the edge of town, caused it serious pollution problems. Although the plant was worth substantially more than the town, this was not a simple Coasean bargain. This paper combines an ethnographic methodology with theoretical insights from law and economics to present an empirical and theoretic challenge to the standard account of nuisance disputes. We explore the transaction in detail and explain what prevented collective action and holdout problems that are usually thought to hinder bargaining with groups. Specifically, we show how incorporating the role of community into conventional theory offers a new understanding of the likelihood of holdouts, the importance of community dynamics, the interdependency of community-wide nuisance actions, and the role of the law of takings",92,1,75,75,Law and economics; Economics; Law; Business; Political science,,,,,https://core.ac.uk/download/151683410.pdf,http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3481445,,10.2307/3481445,,,0,,16,true,,green