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Speculative Scenarios on Eco-Feedback Information using a Smart Plug
Eco-feedback technology provides feedback on individual or group behaviors with a goal of reducing environmental impact. With that in mind, the goal of this survey is to collect your ideas on what eco-feedback information to display on an interactive smart plug through three speculative scenarios related to energy efficiency or the use of energy from renewable sources (what / how / where / when).
This survey is comprised of the following:
1. An introduction video to our interactive smart plug (~4 min.)
2. Demographic information (~2 min.)
3. Your eco-feedback ideas via three speculative scenarios (one per survey page, ~5min. each)
4. Final feedback and smart plug functionality ideas (~2min.)
*Required
A smart plug providing eco-feedback information before a user interaction
1.
Finally, your participation in this survey is voluntary. You have the right to withdraw at any point during the survey, for any reason, and without any prejudice. If you would like to contact the members of the researcher team for any reason, please e-mail Filipe Quintal (
filipe.quintal@staff.uma.pt
), Augusto Esteves (
augusto.esteves@tecnico.pt
), or Diego Mansilla (
dcasado@deusto.es
). By clicking the button below, you acknowledge that your participation in the survey is voluntary, you are at least 18 years of age, and that you are aware that you may choose to terminate your participation in the study at any time and for any reason.
*
Tick all that apply.
I consent
Required
Introduction to our Interactive Smart Plug (Wattom)
Inspired by eco-feedback systems such as the Power-Aware Cord [1] or PowerSocket [2], Wattom is a smart plug that is both an energy-aware display and an interactive device. Using Wattom, information can be obtained:
- Via moving lights of different colors, speeds, and directions;
- Via background colors;
- Via a smartwatch display.
Users can interact with Wattom by matching the animation of any moving light with their hands; this matching motion is tracked via the users' smartwatches. In previous studies, we designed these mid-gestures [3] so that the user can directly and immediately interact with the source of the information without being hindered by additional proxy-devices (e.g., a mobile phone).
References
[1]
https://inhabitat.com/power-aware-cord-by-static/
[2]
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221514703_PowerSocket_Towards_on-outlet_power_consumption_visualization
[3]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=55HgO5vrDG0
Introduction video and example applications
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xM6ynzK1VCw
2.
*
Tick all that apply.
I have watched the video above and understand Wattom's capabilities
Required
Demographic Information
3.
Gender
*
Mark only one oval.
Woman
Man
Non-binary
Prefer not to disclose
Prefer not to self-describe
Other:
4.
Nationality
*
Mark only one oval.
Afghanistan
...
Zimbabwe
5.
Age
*
6.
Occupation
*
Mark only one oval.
Student
Employed worker (including part-time work)
Self-employed (e.g., freelancer, enterpreneur, consultant, stay at home parent)
Unemployed
Retired
7.
How do you rate your knowledge on renewable energy?
*
Mark only one oval.
No knowledge
1
2
3
4
5
Knowledgeable
Speculative Scenario #1 of 3
Recall: the goal of this survey is to collect your ideas on what eco-feedback information to display on an interactive smart plug (and to what purpose) via three speculative scenarios related to energy efficiency in future smart homes or office spaces. As such, each survey page will ask you to provide one eco-feedback idea consisting of a textual description and rationale for this eco-feedback information (what / how / where / when):
1. [WHAT] Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I want to know which percentage of the energy I am about to consume was generated from renewable sources. That way I can decide to postpone my activity to a more sustainable period of time."
2. [HOW] Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I would like the Wattom background colors to reflect this percentage: closer to 0% displayed in red; closer to 50% displayed in green; and somewhere in between displayed in yellow. I would also want to Wattom's moving light to make it harder to interact with the appliance connected: maybe faster movements when closer to 0%".
Recall: how would the eco-feedback information above map to Wattom's output capabilities: the moving lights of different colors, speeds, and directions; the background colors; and/or the smartwatch display.
3. [WHERE] The location where this information would be most useful in your opinion (e.g., home, work). Further, what appliance/device does this information relates to (if any).
4. [WHEN] When should this information be displayed.
1. [WHAT] Description and rationale for your eco-feedback information idea.
Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I want to know which percentage of the energy I am about to consume was generated from renewable sources. That way I can decide to postpone my activity to a more sustainable period of time."
8.
*
2. [HOW] Description of how Wattom would display this information.
Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I would like the Wattom background colors to reflect this percentage: closer to 0% displayed in red; closer to 50% displayed in green; and somewhere in between displayed in yellow. I would also want to Wattom's moving light to make it harder to interact with the appliance connected: maybe faster movements when closer to 0%".
9.
*
10.
2b. Which Wattom features does this information relates to?
*
Mark only one oval.
1. Powering connected appliances on or off
2. Using the smartwatch as second display
3. Creating operational schedules for connected appliances
4. Wattom as a simple ambient display
11.
3. [WHERE] In which location would this information be most useful?
*
Mark only one oval.
Home
Work (e.g., office, hotel, coffee shop)
Shared home (e.g., dorm)
Other:
12.
3.b Where would Wattom be placed (e.g., kitchen, hallway, meeting room)?
*
13.
3.c What is the main appliance this information relates to (if any)?
*
Mark only one oval.
A/C
Game Console
PC
Personal Lamp
Lighting (room/space)
Radio / Stereo Equipment
Personal Fan
Heater
Television
Washing Machine
Fridge
Kettle
Dishwasher
Coffee Machine
Cooker
Microwave
Electric Stove
Laptop Charger
Mobile Phone Charger
Electric Car
All / most
None (it relates to, e.g., grid information)
Other:
14.
4. [WHEN] When should this information be displayed?
*
Mark only one oval.
At any point before the interaction (priming)
Immediately before the interaction (about-to)
During the interaction (just-in-time)
Immediately after the interaction (remind/advise/praise)
After the interaction (reflection)
Speculative Scenario #2 of 3
Recall: the goal of this survey is to collect your ideas on what eco-feedback information to display on an interactive smart plug (and to what purpose) via three speculative scenarios related to energy efficiency in future smart homes or office spaces. As such, each survey page will ask you to provide one eco-feedback idea consisting of a textual description and rationale for this eco-feedback information (what / how / where / when):
1. [WHAT] Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I want to know which percentage of the energy I am about to consume was generated from renewable sources. That way I can decide to postpone my activity to a more sustainable period of time."
2. [HOW] Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I would like the Wattom background colors to reflect this percentage: closer to 0% displayed in red; closer to 50% displayed in green; and somewhere in between displayed in yellow. I would also want to Wattom's moving light to make it harder to interact with the appliance connected: maybe faster movements when closer to 0%".
Recall: how would the eco-feedback information above map to Wattom's output capabilities: the moving lights of different colors, speeds, and directions; the background colors; and/or the smartwatch display.
3. [WHERE] The location where this information would be most useful in your opinion (e.g., home, work). Further, what appliance/device does this information relates to (if any).
4. [WHEN] When should this information be displayed.
1. [WHAT] Description and rationale for your eco-feedback information idea.
Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I want to know which percentage of the energy I am about to consume was generated from renewable sources. That way I can decide to postpone my activity to a more sustainable period of time."
15.
*
2. [HOW] Description of how Wattom would display this information.
Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I would like the Wattom background colors to reflect this percentage: closer to 0% displayed in red; closer to 50% displayed in green; and somewhere in between displayed in yellow. I would also want to Wattom's moving light to make it harder to interact with the appliance connected: maybe faster movements when closer to 0%".
16.
*
17.
2b. Which Wattom features does this information relates to?
*
Mark only one oval.
1. Powering connected appliances on or off
2. Using the smartwatch as second display
3. Creating operational schedules for connected appliances
4. Wattom as a simple ambient display
18.
3. [WHERE] In which location would this information be most useful?
*
Mark only one oval.
Home
Work (e.g., office, hotel, coffee shop)
Shared home (e.g., dorm)
Other:
19.
3.b Where would Wattom be placed (e.g., kitchen, hallway, meeting room)?
*
20.
3.c What is the main appliance this information relates to (if any)?
*
Mark only one oval.
A/C
Game Console
PC
Personal Lamp
Lighting (room/space)
Radio / Stereo Equipment
Personal Fan
Heater
Television
Washing Machine
Fridge
Kettle
Dishwasher
Coffee Machine
Cooker
Microwave
Electric Stove
Laptop Charger
Mobile Phone Charger
Electric Car
All / most
None (it relates to, e.g., grid information)
Other:
21.
4. [WHEN] When should this information be displayed?
*
Mark only one oval.
At any point before the interaction (priming)
Immediately before the interaction (about-to)
During the interaction (just-in-time)
Immediately after the interaction (remind/advise/praise)
After the interaction (reflection)
Speculative Scenario #3 of 3
Recall: the goal of this survey is to collect your ideas on what eco-feedback information to display on an interactive smart plug (and to what purpose) via three speculative scenarios related to energy efficiency in future smart homes or office spaces. As such, each survey page will ask you to provide one eco-feedback idea consisting of a textual description and rationale for this eco-feedback information (what / how / where / when):
1. [WHAT] Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I want to know which percentage of the energy I am about to consume was generated from renewable sources. That way I can decide to postpone my activity to a more sustainable period of time."
2. [HOW] Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I would like the Wattom background colors to reflect this percentage: closer to 0% displayed in red; closer to 50% displayed in green; and somewhere in between displayed in yellow. I would also want to Wattom's moving light to make it harder to interact with the appliance connected: maybe faster movements when closer to 0%".
Recall: how would the eco-feedback information above map to Wattom's output capabilities: the moving lights of different colors, speeds, and directions; the background colors; and/or the smartwatch display.
3. [WHERE] The location where this information would be most useful in your opinion (e.g., home, work). Further, what appliance/device does this information relates to (if any).
4. [WHEN] When should this information be displayed.
1. [WHAT] Description and rationale for your eco-feedback information idea.
Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I want to know which percentage of the energy I am about to consume was generated from renewable sources. That way I can decide to postpone my activity to a more sustainable period of time."
22.
*
2. [HOW] Description of how Wattom would display this information.
Example from the Wattom video (Application #1): "I would like the Wattom background colors to reflect this percentage: closer to 0% displayed in red; closer to 50% displayed in green; and somewhere in between displayed in yellow. I would also want to Wattom's moving light to make it harder to interact with the appliance connected: maybe faster movements when closer to 0%".
23.
*
24.
2b. Which Wattom features does this information relates to?
*
Mark only one oval.
1. Powering connected appliances on or off
2. Using the smartwatch as second display
3. Creating operational schedules for connected appliances
4. Wattom as a simple ambient display
25.
3. [WHERE] In which location would this information be most useful?
*
Mark only one oval.
Home
Work (e.g., office, hotel, coffee shop)
Shared home (e.g., dorm)
Other:
26.
3.b Where would Wattom be placed (e.g., kitchen, hallway, meeting room)?
*
27.
3.c What is the main appliance this information relates to (if any)?
*
Mark only one oval.
A/C
Game Console
PC
Personal Lamp
Lighting (room/space)
Radio / Stereo Equipment
Personal Fan
Heater
Television
Washing Machine
Fridge
Kettle
Dishwasher
Coffee Machine
Cooker
Microwave
Electric Stove
Laptop Charger
Mobile Phone Charger
Electric Car
All / most
None (it relates to, e.g., grid information)
Other:
28.
4. [WHEN] When should this information be displayed?
*
Mark only one oval.
At any point before the interaction (priming)
Immediately before the interaction (about-to)
During the interaction (just-in-time)
Immediately after the interaction (remind/advise/praise)
After the interaction (reflection)
Smart Plug Functionality
29.
If you could design and implement an additional Wattom feature what would this be? That is, in addition to the four features currently implemented: powering appliances; the smartwatch as a second display; operational schedules; and the ambient display.
30.
Additional feedback...
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