Published July 24, 2009 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Dacne Latreille 1796

Authors/Creators

Description

Genus DACNE Latreille 1796

Dacne Latreille 1796: 12. Type species: Dermestes bipustulatus Thunberg 1781: 6, subsequent designation Latreille 1810: 427.

Diagnosis. This genus is generally recognized by its small size (usually less than 2.5 mm), acuminate maxillary and labial palpi, broad mentum, distinctly clubbed antenna, anterior medial pronotal disc somewhat swollen forward, and distinctively pentamerous tarsi.

Remarks. Two Asian species, Dacne (Dacne) picta Crotch (1873c) and D. (D.) japonica Crotch (1873c), are occasionally pests in dried mushrooms (Boyle 1956, Savary 1995) and have been intercepted in international shipments of these products. In the past, researchers and agricultural officials from countries worldwide have asked for assistance identifying Dacne specimens intercepted in dried mushrooms. While these species do not seem to be established in countries where they have been intercepted, it is always a possibility, and it is likely these species may eventually be intercepted in the West Indies. Dacne picta and D. japonica can be distinguished from most members of Dacne by their distinctly banded color pattern. Skelley (2004) presented a key to Dacne species of the world.

Within the genus, D. brodzinskyi in amber from the Dominican Republic and Dacne ducke Skelley (2004) from Brazil share characters which indicate they belong to a unique New World clade separate from other members of the genus as discussed in Skelley (2004). Therefore, a new subgenus is here erected for these two species, giving Dacne four subgenera.

Notes

Published as part of Skelley, Paul E., 2009, Pleasing fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Erotylinae), pp. 1-94 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (82) on pages 9-12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5405085

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Latreille
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Erotylidae
Genus
Dacne
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Dacne Latreille, 1796 sec. Skelley, 2009

References

  • Latreille, P. A. 1796. Precis des characteres generique des Insectes, disposes dans un ordre naturel. A. Brive; Paris. xiii + 208 p. [Erotylidae: 12 - 13, 70 - 71]
  • Thunberg, C. P. 1781. Dissertatio entomologica novas insectorum species, sistens, cujus partem primam, Cons. Exper. Facult. Med. Upsal., publice ventilandam exhibent praeses Carol. P. Thunberg, (...), et respondens Samuel Nicol. Casstrom, stipendiarius regius. Uplandus. In audit. Gust. Maj. d. XV Dec. anno MDCCLXXXI. Horis solitis. Joh. Edman; Upsaliae. p. 1 - 28, pl [1].
  • Latreille, P. A. 1810. Considerationes generales sur l'ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des Crustaces, des Arachnides, et des Insectes; avec un tableau methodique de leurs genres, disposes en familles. Schoell; Paris. 444 p. [Erotylidae: 177, 238 - 239, 427, 432]
  • Crotch, G. R. 1873 c. A descriptive list of Erotylidae collected by Geo. Lewis, Esq., in Japan. The Entomologists Monthly Magazine 9: 184 - 189.
  • Boyle, W. W. 1956. A revision of the Erotylidae of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 110 (2): 61 - 172.
  • Savary, W. E. 1995. Dacne picta Crotch: a recently introduced pest of stored, dried shiitake mushrooms (Coleoptera: Erotylidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 71 (2): 87 - 91.
  • Skelley, P. E. 2004. The genus Dacne Latreille (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) in tropical America. Insecta Mundi 17 (1 - 2) [2003]: 111 - 117.