First aid kit: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

P You should make sure that you and your family are prepared to treat common symptoms, injuries, and emergencies. By planning ahead, you can create a well-stocked home first aid kit. Keep all of your supplies in one location so you know exactly where they are when you need them.
P The following items are basic supplies. You can get most of them at a pharmacy or supermarket.
P Bandages and dressings:
- Adhesive bandages (Band-Aid or similar brand); assorted sizes
- Aluminum finger splints
- Elastic (ACE) bandage for wrapping wrist, ankle, knee, and elbow injuries
- Eye shield, pads, and bandages
- Latex or non-latex gloves to reduce contamination risk
- Sterile gauze pads, non-stick (Adaptic-type, petrolatum or other) gauze and adhesive tape
- Triangular bandage for wrapping injuries and making an arm sling
P Home health equipment:
- Blue baby bulb or turkey baster suction device
- Disposable, instant ice bags
- Face mask to reduce wound contamination risk
- First-aid manual
- Hand sanitizer
- Latex or non-latex gloves to reduce contamination risk
- Save-A-Tooth storage device in case a tooth is broken or knocked out; contains a travel case and salt solution
- Sterile cotton balls
- Sterile cotton-tipped swabs
- Syringe, medicine cup, or medicine spoon for giving specific doses of medicine
- Thermometer
- Tweezers, to remove ticks and small splinters
P Medicine for cuts and injuries:
- Antiseptic solution or wipes, such as hydrogen peroxide, povidone-iodine, or chlorhexidine
- Antibiotic ointment, such as bacitracin, polysporin, or mupirocin
- Sterile eyewash, such as contact lens saline solution
- Calamine lotion for stings or poison ivy
- Hydrocortisone cream, ointment, or lotion for itching
P Be sure to check your kit regularly. Replace any supplies that are getting low or have expired.
P Other supplies may be included in a first aid kit. This depends on the area in which you plan to spend time.

T Images
- First aid kit

T References
P American Academy of Family Physicians. What do I need in my first aid kit? Familydoctor.org Web site. Updated June 2017. familydoctor.org/what-do-i-need-in-my-first-aid-kit/. Accessed June 12, 2017.
P Auerbach PS. First-aid kits. In: Auerbach PS, ed. Medicine for the Outdoors: The Essential Guide to First-Aid and Medical Emergencies. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:415-420.
P American College of Emergency Physicians. Medicine cabinet annual checkup. Emergencycareforyou.org Web site. www.emergencycareforyou.org/Content.aspx?id=2171. Accessed February 8, 2017.

T Review Date 1/1/2017
P Updated by: Jacob L. Heller, MD, MHA, Emergency Medicine, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team. Editorial update 06/12/2017.

