Column,Description,Possible answers
ID,Publication ID for internal use,Unique ID number
decision_fulltext,Accept or reject publication for analysis,Accept; Reject
PDF download,Was it possible to download a PDF version?,Yes; No
Approach (if clear),Approach of publication,Methodology/Framework; Tool; Criteria; Index/Indicator/Metric; Model; Other; Not applicable
Tags (if others please add),"The most appropriate tag(s) for the topic of the document. If none of the options apply, ""Other"" was selected.","Ecosystem structure; Connectivity; Structural Connectivity; Functional Connectivity; Sensitivity, vulnerability and adaptation; Pressures and impacts; Climate adaptation; Other; Not applicable "
Publication type,General type of publication,Systematic review (using a defined search string and implementation in search engines); Systematic review with meta-analysis; Narrative Review (no clear protocol); Methodological paper; Case Study 
Type of document,Origin of document for this literature review,Grey literature; Systematic search
Reviewer Name,Name of person reviewing and extracting data,
Publication Year,Year of publication,
Publication Title,Full title of publication,
Publication DOI,Full DOI of publication,
Focus of the Publication,Brief description of the main aim of the publication and why it feeds into our work of developing the framework. (This can overlap with the justification full_text column or be new or adapted information). Free text.,
Geographic focus,Geographical scale of publication's focus,Global; Regional; National; Local; Not applicable 
Type of Region/Sea basin,Main regional focus of the publication,Atlantic Ocean; Artic Ocean; Baltic Sea; Black Sea; Mediterranean Sea; North Sea; Other: Text; Not applicable 
Marine Realm,The marine realm in which the environmental knowledge is used to support the setting of goals and targets,Coastal; Open sea; Deep sea; Cross-realm (multiple of the previous options); Not clearly defined 
MPA scale,The type of MPA for which the goals and or targets were/are/will be set,single local MPA; single transboundary MPA; network of MPAs; network of MPAs (transboundary); Not clearly defined 
Protection Type,The level of protection of MPA,"Fully Protected: No impact from extractive or destructive activities is allowed, and all abatable impacts are minimized; Highly Protected: Only light extractive activities are allowed that have low total impact, and all other abatable impacts are minimized; Lightly Protected: Some protection of biodiversity exists, but extractive or destructive activities that can have moderate to significant impact are allowed; Minimally Protected: Extensive extraction and other activities with high total impact are allowed, but the site can still be considered an MPA under the IUCN protected area definition and provides some conservation benefit; Zoning: more than one protection type in the same area; Not clearly defined"
Time scale ,The time frame of the management goals/targets set,Short-term (0-5 years); Medium-term (5-10 years); Long-term (10+ years); Not clearly defined; Not applicable; Other 
Themes,"The document's focus theme. Other relevant categories could be suggested apart from those listed. When ""Other"" was selected, the name of the theme the text refers to was provided.","Biodiversity Conservation: Protection of species, habitats, or ecosystems; Active Restoration: Activities/Interventions aimed at influencing and accelerating natural successional processes to recover biodiversity ecosystem service provision. (IPBES); Passive restoration: reliance primarily on natural process of ecological succession to restore degraded ecosystems, but may include measures to protect a site from processes that currently prevent natural recovery (IPBES); Species Recovery: Specific species population targets or management actions; Pressures Management: Focused on addressing human-induced pressures (e.g., fisheries management, pollution reduction, invasive species control); Ecosystem Resilience to stressors (strenghten the ability of marine ecosystems to withstand and recover from environmental stressors (climate change, pollution, overfishing); Carbon Sequestration: Focused on protecting marin ecosystems that capture and store carbon (mangroves, seagrasses, salt marshes...); Primary Production: Focused on protecting key habitats/processes that drive primary productions; Nutrient Cycling: Ffocused on processes of nutrient cycling to enhance overall productivity and health of ecosystems in the MPA; Migration Routes: Focused on protecting essential migratory routes to ensure passage for migratory species, promoting connectivity; Maternity Grounds: Aimed at safeguarding vital breeding and birthing habitats for species; Nursery Grounds: Aimed at safeguarding juvenile habitats and areas for early life stages of species; Trophic levels: Looks at ensuring stability and health of the marine food web, by protecting key species accross all trophic levels;  Socio-economic Goals: Focused on the social and economic aspects (e.g., community development, sustainable livelihoods, fisheries management); Governance and Management: Focused on improving management effectiveness, policy development, stakeholder engagement; Connectivity: Focused on enhancing ecological or population connectivity between protected areas or habitats; Other"
Framework component,"The nature of the conceptual or methodological development(s) introduced or described in the paper. Here, our aim is to identify the specific conceptual or methodological contributions the paper offers to inform the construction of our framework.",Conceptual framework; Operational guidelines; Criteria/indicators/metrics;  Digital tool; Model; Other 
Description of framework component,Description of the framework component using explicit information provided by the authors.,
Definition of Goals and targets,"Was the framework component used, or could it be used, to define goals and/or targets? We defined goals as achievable desired endpoints for maintaining or enhancing the conditions of area through the implementation of conservation (e.g. marine protected areas) and/or restoration measures, that are part of a management plan. We define targets as ways of measuring what the progress towards the achievement of the conservation/restoration goals of a protected area or restoration action.",Goals; Targets; Both; Not applicable
Description of goals and targets,"Include and describe the goals/targets/objectives that, according to the authors, could be or were asseassessed using the ""framework component"".",
Ideas for Framework,"Any valuable ideas, concepts, or strategies from the publication that could contribute to the design of a framework for defining conservation or restoration goals and targets in Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). These could be specific frameworks, components of frameworks, methodologies, key considerations, or approaches that might help in structuring or organizing goal-setting for MPAs.",
Contribution to the output,How the document contributes to the outline of the framework.,"Document outlines a framework that could be transferable to our work, with minor adjustments needed; Multiple components of a framework can be used and built upon for our work; One key component can be adapted/integrated into new framework; Conceptual ideas/approaches  could contribute to the framework development but difficult to apply them directly; No framework contribution, highly specific to an area or does not provide relevant insights for framework development - stop the extraction; Not sure "
Challenges ,Challenges of using the approach mentioned in the document (free text).,
Comments,Any further comments (free text).,