Published May 21, 2026 | Version v1
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Figure 4 from: Jablonski D, Tillack F, Mahlow-Tillack K, Petzold A, Wilzo M, Das A, Idrees M, Baniya CB, Masroor R, Hofmann S (2026) Integrative taxonomy reveals previously undescribed diversity within the Gloydius himalayanus complex (Squamata, Viperidae, Crotalinae) from the Himalaya and Hindu Kush. ZooKeys 1280: 83-153. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1280.182768

  • 1. Department of Zoology, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
  • 2. Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Berlin, Germany
  • 3. Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Berlin, Germany|Institute for Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
  • 4. Institute for Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
  • 5. Wildlife Institute of India, Chandrabani, India
  • 6. Department of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • 7. Central Department of Botany, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • 8. Zoological Sciences Division, Pakistan Museum of Natural History, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 9. Museum Koenig, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Bonn, Germany

Description

Figure 4 Boxplots showing variation in metric traits (see Materials and methods) among the Gloydius himalayanus complex. Boxes indicate the interquartile range (IQR) with median values shown as horizontal lines; whiskers extend to 1.5 × IQR. Individual data points are overlaid and jittered (width = 0.2) along the x-axis to avoid overplotting. Statistically significant differences between species (p ≤ 0.05) are marked by asterisks. Y-axis values are log-transformed, size-corrected units. Boxplots are colour-coded according to genetically defined lineages (Figs 1, 2).

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Journal article: 10.3897/zookeys.1280.182768 (DOI)
Journal article: https://zenodo.org/record/20352597 (URL)