APPENDIX 4. — Main measurements (in mm) of brown bear phalanges from the sites of Keft-el-Hammar (KEH) and Hattab II (HAT II). Abbreviations: APW prox, proximal anteroposterior width; H prox, proximal height; n/n, no number; TL, total length; TW dia, transversal width of diaphysis; TW dist, distal transversal width; TW prox, proximal transversal width. The asterisk (*) indicates elements that were published previously (Ouchaou 2000).
| First phalanx |
| Site |
Level |
Number |
TL |
TW prox |
APW prox |
TW dia |
TW dist |
Source |
| HAT II |
7 |
558 |
30.7 |
16.3 |
15.6 |
11.4 |
12.2 |
1 |
| HAT II |
3 |
115 |
33.8 |
17.8 |
14.8 |
11.1 |
13.0 |
1 |
| HAT II |
3 |
245 |
34.1 |
18.3 |
13.8 |
10.6 |
13.3 |
1 |
| HAT II |
6 |
557 |
34.7 |
18.3 |
13.3 |
10.8 |
11.8 |
1 |
| HAT II |
6 |
360 |
37.2 |
17.5 |
14.8 |
11.8 |
13.8 |
1 |
| HAT II |
6 |
372 |
38.7 |
18.3 |
14.5 |
12.0 |
13.7 |
1 |
| HAT II |
3 |
259 |
38.8 |
17.6 |
15.4 |
11.7 |
13.8 |
1 |
| KEH |
1 |
9 |
37.3 |
16.4 |
15.0 |
9.5 |
14.1 |
2 |
| KEH |
1 |
F7/27 |
37.6 |
21.5 |
12.3 |
10.5 |
12.3 |
2 |
| KEH |
1 |
HST8 |
37.8 |
21.0 |
16.3 |
13.2 |
13.4 |
2 |
| KEH |
1 |
I9/4 |
38.0 |
17.0 |
16.4 |
17.3 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
1 |
J29 |
46.0 |
18.5 |
15.0 |
11.5 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
27/A |
32.0 |
18.0 |
12.0 |
11.0 |
13.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
89 |
32.0 |
17.0 |
12.0 |
11.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
58 |
34.0 |
17.0 |
14.0 |
11.0 |
13.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
36.0 |
17.0 |
16.0 |
12.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
36.0 |
18.0 |
15.0 |
12.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
37.2 |
17. 8 |
– |
12.3 |
13.4 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
38.0 |
17.0 |
15.0 |
12.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
41.4 |
17.2 |
13.0 |
12.0 |
12.3 |
2 |
| KEH |
4 |
– |
36.9 |
17.5 |
14.8 |
11.4 |
13.8 |
3 |
| KTG |
C |
– |
35.0 |
17.0 |
12.5 |
9.8 |
12.8 |
3 |
| KTG |
D |
– |
34.0 |
17.0 |
13.4 |
10.3 |
12.4 |
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
35.0 |
17.0 |
13.0 |
9.5 |
12.5 |
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
37.0 |
18.3 |
14.9 |
11.2 |
13.3 |
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
40.0 |
20.0 |
15.8 |
13.0 |
14.9 |
3 |
| KTG |
G |
– |
39.0 |
20.0 |
14.0 |
12.0 |
– |
3 |
| KBS |
3c |
– |
37.8 |
20.5 |
15.5 |
12.0 |
13.5 |
3 |
| GKH |
IIIb |
– |
40.0 |
20.0 |
16.0 |
13.5 |
13.9 |
3 |
| KEB |
salle |
– |
43.0 |
21.0 |
17.4 |
14.6 |
15.7 |
3 |
| IOS |
– |
05/21 |
51.0 |
23.0 |
– |
13.2 |
– |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
05/36 |
43.0 |
16.9 |
14.5 |
9.2 |
– |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
05/37 |
– |
19.4 |
14.5 |
11.3 |
– |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I6/21 |
43.0 |
23.9 |
18.3 |
14.9 |
16.4 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I8/2 |
38.0 |
17.5 |
14.4 |
11.4 |
13.9 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/8 |
46.0 |
17.6 |
15.0 |
9.6 |
14.0 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/19 |
36.3 |
17.2 |
15.0 |
11.5 |
13.8 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/20 |
37.5 |
19.1 |
15.0 |
11.9 |
14.0 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/28 |
31.0 |
16.0 |
13.0 |
9.3 |
12.1 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/29 |
33.0 |
16.0 |
13.0 |
9.3 |
12.1 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/17 |
31.0 |
15.9 |
13.3 |
9.4 |
12.2 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/18 |
31.5 |
15.8 |
13.5 |
9.9 |
12.1 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/21 |
33.5 |
18.2 |
14.4 |
10.4 |
12.0 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/24 |
31.0 |
16.0 |
13.3 |
10.1 |
12.2 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/25 |
33.4 |
17.3 |
14.1 |
10.4 |
12.8 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/27 |
33.3 |
18.2 |
14.3 |
10.5 |
12.2 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/29 |
34.0 |
17.3 |
14.4 |
10.9 |
12.9 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/J4/1 |
39.2 |
24.0 |
17.7 |
13.4 |
15.2 |
4 |
| Second phalanx |
| Site |
Level |
Number |
TL |
TW prox |
APW prox |
TW dia |
TW dist |
Source |
| HAT II |
6 |
430 |
21.8 |
14.4 |
13.3 |
11.2 |
12.3 |
1 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
27.0 |
16.0 |
15.0 |
11.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
27.0 |
16.0 |
13.0 |
11.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
29.0 |
17.0 |
16.2 |
14.0 |
15.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
30.0 |
19.5 |
15.3 |
13.0 |
14.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
30.0 |
18.0 |
17.0 |
13.8 |
16.0 |
2 |
| KEH |
4 |
283 |
27.5 |
17.0 |
15.3 |
13.0 |
14.1 |
2 |
| KTG |
E |
– |
28.8 |
15.9 |
13.4 |
11.1 |
14.0 |
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
26.2 |
– |
– |
10.5 |
13.0 |
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
27.5 |
15.7 |
13.1 |
10.2 |
14.1 |
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
22.6 |
17.3 |
13.9 |
12.3 |
14.9 |
3 |
| GKH |
V |
– |
19.9 |
16.0 |
12.9 |
11.1 |
13.0 |
3 |
| IOS |
– |
05/9 |
28.8 |
15.9 |
13.4 |
11.1 |
14.0 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
05/38 |
26.2 |
– |
– |
10.5 |
13.0 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/6 |
27.5 |
15.7 |
13.1 |
10.2 |
14.1 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I5/2 |
22.6 |
17.3 |
13.9 |
12.3 |
14.9 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I6/17 |
19.9 |
16.0 |
12.9 |
11.1 |
13.0 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/21 |
20.0 |
14.9 |
11.2 |
9.8 |
12.9 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/31 |
18.9 |
14.1 |
12.1 |
10.7 |
12.1 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/10 |
19.4 |
14.2 |
11.5 |
9.8 |
12.2 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/16 |
18.5 |
14.1 |
12.1 |
10.5 |
12.3 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/20 |
17.9 |
14.9 |
11.3 |
10.4 |
12.3 |
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/J4/10 |
21.5 |
18.3 |
15.6 |
14.3 |
15.8 |
4 |
| Third phalanx |
| Site |
Level |
Number |
TL |
H prox |
TW prox |
|
|
Source |
| HAT II |
6 |
1041 |
44.5 |
23.8 |
14.1 |
|
|
1 |
| HAT II |
6 |
674 |
35.7 |
25.0 |
13.9 |
|
|
1 |
| HAT II |
6 |
879 |
31.0 |
26.0 |
11.3 |
|
|
1 |
| KEH |
surface |
n/n |
– |
– |
11.0 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
surface |
HST7 |
– |
26.0 |
13.0 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
1 |
1 |
30.0 |
21.0 |
11.2 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
52 |
46.0 |
23.0 |
14.0 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
36.4 |
26.0 |
15.5 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
2 |
n/n |
30.0 |
21.0 |
11.0 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
3 |
n/n |
30.0 |
26.0 |
11.0 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
3 |
n/n |
41.0 |
24.0 |
14.0 |
|
|
2 |
| KEH |
3 |
n/n |
49.0 |
– |
13.7 |
|
|
3 |
| KEH |
4 |
n/n |
56.3 |
28.0 |
15.5 |
|
|
3 |
| KEH |
7 |
n/n |
– |
24.0 |
12.3 |
|
|
2 |
| KTG |
D |
– |
50.5 |
33.0 |
16.7 |
|
|
3 |
| KTG |
E |
– |
56.0 |
30.0 |
14.5 |
|
|
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
54.0 |
28.5 |
14.4 |
|
|
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
50.0 |
29.0 |
14.2 |
|
|
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
51.0 |
29.8 |
15.0 |
|
|
3 |
| KTG |
F |
– |
45.0 |
– |
14.0 |
|
|
3 |
| KBS |
3c |
– |
50.5 |
26.0 |
14.7 |
|
|
3 |
| KEB |
salle |
– |
36.0 |
26.0 |
15.0 |
|
|
3 |
| IOS |
– |
05/13 |
45.0 |
27.5 |
14.0 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/9 |
50.0 |
28.2 |
15.0 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/11 |
33.0 |
23.0 |
12.2 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/30 |
28.0 |
22.0 |
12.4 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/32 |
31.4 |
23.2 |
12.2 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/9 |
33.1 |
23.4 |
12.7 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I11/15 |
30.0 |
21.0 |
13.0 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I12/1 |
32.2 |
23.0 |
14.2 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I13/5 |
34.0 |
21.5 |
14.2 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/I10/10 |
32.0 |
25.0 |
14.2 |
|
|
4 |
| IOS |
– |
06/J5/6 |
31.8 |
23.7 |
13.4 |
|
|
4 |