Published December 29, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Phanericium K. H. Larss. & Spirin

  • 1. College of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Universities of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
  • 2. College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
  • 3. Yunnan Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve, Mangshi 679319, China
  • 4. College of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Universities of Yunnan Province, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Gastrodia and Fungal Symbiotic Biology, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China

Description

Phanericium (Parmasto) K. H. Larss. & Spirin

Type species.

Corticium tuberculatum P. Karst.

Description.

Basidiomata resupinate, effused, membranous, soft-ceraceous, whitish or with yellowish, orange, or pale brownish tints, hymenium smooth, margin thinning out, abrupt, arachnoid or fimbriate, context white. Hyphal system monomitic, septa without clamps or with occasional clamps on subicular hyphae, subicular hyphae thin- to slightly thick-walled, mostly parallel and extending horizontally over the substrate, sometimes strongly covered by grainy crystals, subhymenium thickening, rather dense, hyphae thin-walled, growing vertically. Cystidia absent. Basidia clavate to narrowly clavate, with four sterigmata. Basidiospores narrowly ellipsoid to ellipsoid to subglobose, smooth, thin-walled, without reaction to Melzer’s or Cotton Blue (Larsson et al. 2025).

Notes.

Recent phylogenetic analyses demonstrate that Efibula is non-monophyletic (Floudas and Hibbett 2015; Chen et al. 2021; Li et al. 2022). Recent studies confirm earlier observations and recover a strongly supported clade centered around Corticium tuberculatum (Larsson et al. 2025). Therefore, Larsson et al. (2025) introduced the new genus Phanericium, which is clearly separated from the core of Efibula around the type E. tropica. In this study, a new species, Phanericium bambusacearum, is proposed based on morphological characters and multigene phylogenetic evidence. Comparative characteristics of Phanericium species are presented in Table 2 to establish taxonomic differentiation for the newly proposed species.

Notes

Published as part of Deng, Yinglian, Chen, Meng, Wang, Kaisheng, Liu, Wanting, Chen, Daxiang, Yang, Shunqiang, Li, Wenli, Zhou, Hongmin & Zhao, Changlin, 2025, Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal one new genus and six new species in Irpicaceae and Steccherinaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Yunnan – Guizhou Plateau, Asia, pp. e 172367 in IMA Fungus 16 on page e172367, DOI: 10.3897/imafungus.16.172367

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
K. H. Larss. & Spirin
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Basidiomycota
Order
Polyporales
Family
Irpicaceae
Genus
Phanericium
Taxon rank
genus

References

  • Larsson KH, Viner I (2025) Additions to the taxonomy of Phanerochaete sensu lato (Polyporales, Basidiomycota); one new genus, two new species and twelve new combinations. Mycological Progress 24 (1): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-025-02094-z
  • Floudas D, Hibbett DS (2015) Revisiting the taxonomy of Phanerochaete (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) using a four gene dataset and extensive ITS sampling. Fungal Biology 119: 679–719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2015.04.003
  • Chen CC, Chen CY, Wu SH (2021) Species diversity, taxonomy and multi-gene phylogeny of phlebioid clade (Phanerochaetaceae, Irpicaceae, Meruliaceae) of Polyporales. Fungal Diversity 111: 337–442. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-021-00490-w
  • Li Y, He SH (2022) Global taxonomy and phylogeny of Irpicaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) with descriptions of seven new species and proposals of two new combinations. Frontiers in Microbiology 13: 911978. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.911978