Research on the impact of the belt and road initiative on the operation and management of foreign trade enterprises in Uzbekistan

Since the Belt and Road Initiative was proposed, it has profoundly influenced the global
trade landscape. As an important country in Central Asia, Uzbekistan plays a key role within this
initiative. From the perspective of enterprise trade management, this paper examines the specific
impact of the Belt and Road Initiative on Uzbekistan’s foreign trade development and the operation
and management of foreign trade enterprises. The study analyzes adjustments in Uzbekistan’s
foreign trade structure, trade facilitation resulting from infrastructure development, and the
application of digital technologies in foreign trade management under the Belt and Road
framework. In addition, the optimization of policies and the legal environment supporting foreign
trade enterprises is discussed, and specific recommendations are proposed regarding future
development trends in the management of Uzbekistan’s foreign trade enterprises, with the aim of
helping enterprises continuously enhance their competitiveness in international markets.