experiment_id;answer_id;question_id;answer_format;answer_text;paper_id;expert_code;tool_name;order_code;aggrupation_code;duration 1;1;QA01;boolean;False;74;B;Expert;pre;S;0:41:59 1;2;QA04;boolean;False;74;B;Expert;pre;S;0:41:59 1;3;QA07;boolean;False;74;B;Expert;pre;S;0:41:59 1;4;DE02;list of closed categories;Built environment, Business and economy, Energy management, Environment, Infrastructure, Institutional, IT and Technology, Population movements, Public health;74;B;Expert;pre;S;0:41:59 1;5;DE03;list of closed categories;Data integration and interoperatibility, Data warehousing and Business Intelligence;74;B;Expert;pre;S;0:41:59 1;6;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;74;B;Expert;pre;S;0:41:59 2;7;QA01;boolean;False;86;B;Expert;pre;S;0:24:48 2;8;QA04;boolean;True;86;B;Expert;pre;S;0:24:48 2;9;QA07;boolean;True;86;B;Expert;pre;S;0:24:48 2;10;DE02;list of closed categories;Traffic management;86;B;Expert;pre;S;0:24:48 2;11;DE03;list of closed categories;Data integration and interoperatibility;86;B;Expert;pre;S;0:24:48 2;12;DE08;closed category;Level 4: Interaction;86;B;Expert;pre;S;0:24:48 3;13;QA01;boolean;True;112;B;Expert;pre;S;0:11:07 3;14;QA04;boolean;False;112;B;Expert;pre;S;0:11:07 3;15;QA07;boolean;False;112;B;Expert;pre;S;0:11:07 3;16;DE02;list of closed categories;Air quality management;112;B;Expert;pre;S;0:11:07 3;17;DE03;list of closed categories;Data warehousing and bussines Inteligence;112;B;Expert;pre;S;0:11:07 3;18;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Synchronization;112;B;Expert;pre;S;0:11:07 4;19;QA01;boolean;False;122;B;Expert;pre;S;0:18:04 4;20;QA04;boolean;False;122;B;Expert;pre;S;0:18:04 4;21;QA07;boolean;False;122;B;Expert;pre;S;0:18:04 4;22;DE02;list of closed categories;Architectural, engineering, construction, operation, and facility management (AECO-FM) industry;122;B;Expert;pre;S;0:18:04 4;23;DE03;list of closed categories;;122;B;Expert;pre;S;0:18:04 4;24;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;122;B;Expert;pre;S;0:18:04 29;25;QA01;boolean;True;85;I;Expert;pre;S;0:42:11 29;26;QA04;boolean;True;85;I;Expert;pre;S;0:42:11 29;27;QA07;boolean;False;85;I;Expert;pre;S;0:42:11 29;28;DE02;list of closed categories;Intelligent vehicles and traffic management;85;I;Expert;pre;S;0:42:11 29;29;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations;85;I;Expert;pre;S;0:42:11 29;30;DE08;closed category;Level 5: Automation;85;I;Expert;pre;S;0:42:11 30;31;QA01;boolean;True;183;I;Expert;pre;S;0:34:30 30;32;QA04;boolean;False;183;I;Expert;pre;S;0:34:30 30;33;QA07;boolean;False;183;I;Expert;pre;S;0:34:30 30;34;DE02;list of closed categories;Urban construction planning;183;I;Expert;pre;S;0:34:30 30;35;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality;183;I;Expert;pre;S;0:34:30 30;36;DE08;closed category;Level 1: Replication;183;I;Expert;pre;S;0:34:30 31;37;QA01;boolean;False;188;I;Expert;pre;S;0:16:09 31;38;QA04;boolean;False;188;I;Expert;pre;S;0:16:09 31;39;QA07;boolean;False;188;I;Expert;pre;S;0:16:09 31;40;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate change observation and adaptation;188;I;Expert;pre;S;0:16:09 31;41;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Modeling and Design;188;I;Expert;pre;S;0:16:09 31;42;DE08;closed category;Level 2: Connection;188;I;Expert;pre;S;0:16:09 32;43;QA01;boolean;False;201;I;Expert;pre;S;0:20:23 32;44;QA04;boolean;False;201;I;Expert;pre;S;0:20:23 32;45;QA07;boolean;False;201;I;Expert;pre;S;0:20:23 32;46;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate change observation and adaptation;201;I;Expert;pre;S;0:20:23 32;47;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability;201;I;Expert;pre;S;0:20:23 32;48;DE08;closed category;Level 5: Automation;201;I;Expert;pre;S;0:20:23 57;49;QA01;boolean;False;11;A;Expert;pre;S;0:13:35 57;50;QA04;boolean;True;11;A;Expert;pre;S;0:13:35 57;51;QA07;boolean;False;11;A;Expert;pre;S;0:13:35 57;52;DE02;list of closed categories;BIM, CIM;11;A;Expert;pre;S;0:13:35 57;53;DE03;list of closed categories;;11;A;Expert;pre;S;0:13:35 57;54;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;11;A;Expert;pre;S;0:13:35 58;55;QA01;boolean;False;88;A;Expert;pre;S;0:14:40 58;56;QA04;boolean;False;88;A;Expert;pre;S;0:14:40 58;57;QA07;boolean;False;88;A;Expert;pre;S;0:14:40 58;58;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart Cities as CPSS;88;A;Expert;pre;S;0:14:40 58;59;DE03;list of closed categories;Data privacy, Data security;88;A;Expert;pre;S;0:14:40 58;60;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;88;A;Expert;pre;S;0:14:40 59;61;QA01;boolean;True;136;A;Expert;pre;S;0:20:30 59;62;QA04;boolean;True;136;A;Expert;pre;S;0:20:30 59;63;QA07;boolean;False;136;A;Expert;pre;S;0:20:30 59;64;DE02;list of closed categories;Transportation;136;A;Expert;pre;S;0:20:30 59;65;DE03;list of closed categories;Data collection/acquisition, Data integration;136;A;Expert;pre;S;0:20:30 59;66;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;136;A;Expert;pre;S;0:20:30 60;67;QA01;boolean;True;164;A;Expert;pre;S;0:18:55 60;68;QA04;boolean;True;164;A;Expert;pre;S;0:18:55 60;69;QA07;boolean;False;164;A;Expert;pre;S;0:18:55 60;70;DE02;list of closed categories;Facility Management, Presence (Human), Topology (¿Geography?), Vehicular;164;A;Expert;pre;S;0:18:55 60;71;DE03;list of closed categories;Data acquistion, Data Analytics, Data processing;164;A;Expert;pre;S;0:18:55 60;72;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;164;A;Expert;pre;S;0:18:55 5;73;QA01;boolean;False;11;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:09 5;74;QA04;boolean;True;11;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:09 5;75;QA07;boolean;False;11;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:09 5;76;DE02;list of closed categories;Digital Governance and City Management, Environmental Monitoring, Public Safety and Infrastructure Monitoring, Urban Mobility and Transportation, Urban Planning and Infrastructure;11;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:09 5;77;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Document and Content Management, Metadata Management;11;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:09 5;78;DE08;closed category;Informative;11;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:09 6;79;QA01;boolean;False;88;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:57 6;80;QA04;boolean;False;88;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:57 6;81;QA07;boolean;False;88;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:57 6;82;DE02;list of closed categories;Energy, Environment, Healthcare, ICT Infrastructure, Public Safety, Transportation, Urban Planning, Water Management;88;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:57 6;83;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;88;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:57 6;84;DE08;closed category;Not specified;88;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:57 7;85;QA01;boolean;True;136;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:33 7;86;QA04;boolean;True;136;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:33 7;87;QA07;boolean;False;136;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:33 7;88;DE02;list of closed categories;Data infrastructure, Environmental sensing, Infrastructure monitoring, Urban mobility and traffic management;136;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:33 7;89;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;136;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:33 7;90;DE08;closed category;Predictive;136;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:33 8;91;QA01;boolean;True;164;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:07 8;92;QA04;boolean;True;164;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:07 8;93;QA07;boolean;False;164;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:07 8;94;DE02;list of closed categories;Environmental Monitoring, Event Management, Mobility and Transportation, Public Services, Urban Infrastructure Maintenance;164;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:07 8;95;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management;164;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:07 8;96;DE08;closed category;Predictive;164;B;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:07 9;97;QA01;boolean;False;11;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:04:13 9;98;QA04;boolean;True;11;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:04:13 9;99;QA07;boolean;False;11;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:04:13 9;100;DE02;list of closed categories;Environmental Monitoring, Geospatial and 3D Mapping, IoT Integration and Sensor Networks, Urban Mobility and Transport, Urban Planning and Infrastructure;11;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:04:13 9;101;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence, Metadata Management;11;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:04:13 9;102;DE08;closed category;Descriptive;11;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:04:13 10;103;QA01;boolean;False;88;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:41 10;104;QA04;boolean;False;88;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:41 10;105;QA07;boolean;False;88;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:41 10;106;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart Economy, Smart Energy, Smart Environment, Smart Governance, Smart Living, Smart Mobility, Smart People, Smart Water Management, Urban Sensing;88;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:41 10;107;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Privacy, Data Quality, Data Security;88;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:41 10;108;DE08;closed category;Descriptive;88;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:41 11;109;QA01;boolean;True;136;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:45 11;110;QA04;boolean;True;136;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:45 11;111;QA07;boolean;False;136;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:45 11;112;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart Data Platforms, Smart Environment, Smart Infrastructure, Smart Mobility, Urban Sensing;136;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:45 11;113;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;136;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:45 11;114;DE08;closed category;Prescriptive;136;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:45 12;115;QA01;boolean;True;164;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:01 12;116;QA04;boolean;True;164;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:01 12;117;QA07;boolean;False;164;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:01 12;118;DE02;list of closed categories;Data-Driven Urban Planning, Smart Environment, Smart Infrastructure, Smart Mobility, Urban Facility Management, Urban Sensing;164;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:01 12;119;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;164;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:01 12;120;DE08;closed category;Predictive;164;B;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:01 13;121;QA01;boolean;True;11;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:36 13;122;QA04;boolean;True;11;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:36 13;123;QA07;boolean;False;11;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:36 13;124;DE02;list of closed categories;Environmental Monitoring, Sensor Networks and IoT, Urban Data Management and Visualization, Urban Mobility and Transportation, Urban Planning and Digital Twin;11;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:36 13;125;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Acquisition, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Security and Privacy, Data Sharing and Publication, Data Storage and Archiving, Metadata Management;11;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:36 13;126;DE08;closed category;not specified;11;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:36 14;127;QA01;boolean;False;88;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:18 14;128;QA04;boolean;False;88;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:18 14;129;QA07;boolean;False;88;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:18 14;130;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart Economy, Smart Environment, Smart Governance, Smart Living, Smart Mobility, Smart People;88;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:18 14;131;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration, Data Privacy, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Warehousing;88;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:18 14;132;DE08;closed category;None;88;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:18 15;133;QA01;boolean;True;136;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 15;134;QA04;boolean;True;136;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 15;135;QA07;boolean;False;136;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 15;136;DE02;list of closed categories;Big Data Analytics for Urban Traffic, Intelligent Transportation Systems, Internet of Vehicles, Traffic Management and Control, Urban Congestion Monitoring and Analysis;136;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 15;137;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Delivery and Sharing, Data Governance, Data Integration, Data Modeling and Design, Data Processing and Analysis, Data Quality, Data Security and Privacy, Data Storage and Preservation;136;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 15;138;DE08;closed category;Not specified;136;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 16;139;QA01;boolean;False;164;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 16;140;QA04;boolean;False;164;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 16;141;QA07;boolean;False;164;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 16;142;DE02;list of closed categories;city planning, environmental monitoring, urban infrastructure management, urban mobility;164;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 16;143;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Acquisition (DAMADAM's 'Data Collection'), Data Analysis and Querying, Data Integration, Data Processing and Transformation, Data Storage;164;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 16;144;DE08;closed category;Not explicitly specified;164;B;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:06 17;145;QA01;boolean;True;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:31 17;146;QA04;boolean;True;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:31 17;147;QA07;boolean;False;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:31 17;148;DE02;list of closed categories;IoT and Sensing, Mobility and Transportation, Points of Interest, Urban Planning and Infrastructure;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:31 17;149;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Access, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Sourcing and Acquisition, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:31 17;150;DE08;closed category;The study does not explicitly discuss or evaluate the digital twin maturity level according to Klar et al., 2024, based on the provided sources;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:31 18;151;QA01;boolean;False;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:03:58 18;152;QA04;boolean;False;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:03:58 18;153;QA07;boolean;False;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:03:58 18;154;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart Economy, Smart Environment, Smart Governance, Smart Living, Smart Mobility, Smart People;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:03:58 18;155;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture Management, Data Governance (Implicit), Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality Management, Data Security Management, Database Operations Management;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:03:58 18;156;DE08;closed category;Not applicable (Digital Twin concept/maturity levels not discussed);88;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:03:58 19;157;QA01;boolean;True;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:24 19;158;QA04;boolean;True;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:24 19;159;QA07;boolean;False;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:24 19;160;DE02;list of closed categories;Intelligent Transportation;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:24 19;161;DE03;list of closed categories;Analytics and Business Intelligence Data Management, Content Management, Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations, Reference and Master Data;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:24 19;162;DE08;closed category;Not mentioned;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:24 20;163;QA01;boolean;True;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:25 20;164;QA04;boolean;True;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:25 20;165;QA07;boolean;False;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:25 20;166;DE02;list of closed categories;Environment, Event Management, Mobility/Transport, Urban Facility Management, Urban Infrastructure Management, Urban Planning;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:25 20;167;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations, Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence/Analytics;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:25 20;168;DE08;closed category;Information not available in the provided sources;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:25 21;169;QA01;boolean;True;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 21;170;QA04;boolean;True;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 21;171;QA07;boolean;False;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 21;172;DE02;list of closed categories;3D City Modeling, Data Visualization, IoT Data Management, Smart City Digital Twin, Urban Mobility (Data Integration);11;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 21;173;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Analytics, Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations;11;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 21;174;DE08;closed category;"""""";11;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 22;175;QA01;boolean;True;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 22;176;QA04;boolean;False;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 22;177;QA07;boolean;False;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 22;178;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart Economy, Smart Environment, Smart Governance, Smart Living, Smart Mobility, Smart People;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 22;179;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Analytics, Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Privacy, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;88;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 22;180;DE08;closed category;"""""";88;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:10 23;181;QA01;boolean;True;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 23;182;QA04;boolean;True;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 23;183;QA07;boolean;False;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 23;184;DE02;list of closed categories;Intelligent Transportation, Traffic Management and Control;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 23;185;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Analytics, Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations, Master Data Management;136;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 23;186;DE08;closed category;"""""";136;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 24;187;QA01;boolean;True;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 24;188;QA04;boolean;True;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 24;189;QA07;boolean;False;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 24;190;DE02;list of closed categories;Digital Twin for Smart Cities, Urban Facility Management;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 24;191;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Analytics, Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations, Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence, Master Data Management;164;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 24;192;DE08;closed category;"""""";164;B;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:04:09 33;193;QA01;boolean;True;74;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:37 33;194;QA04;boolean;False;74;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:37 33;195;QA07;boolean;False;74;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:37 33;196;DE02;list of closed categories;Disaster Management, Energy Management, Environmental Monitoring, Urban Governance, Urban Planning and Infrastructure;74;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:37 33;197;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture Management, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality Management, Data Security Management, Data Storage and Operations Management;74;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:37 33;198;DE08;closed category;Element 2 (Adaptive Digital Twin), Element 3 (Intelligent Digital Twin), Element 4 (Two-way Integration and Interaction);74;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:37 34;199;QA01;boolean;False;86;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:07:51 34;200;QA04;boolean;True;86;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:07:51 34;201;QA07;boolean;True;86;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:07:51 34;202;DE02;list of closed categories;Digital Twin Technology, Edge and Cloud Computing in Smart Cities, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), Public Transportation Management, Smart Infrastructure Management, Traffic Management and Control, Urban Mobility;86;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:07:51 34;203;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture Management, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability Management, Data Quality Management, Data Security Management, Data Storage and Operations Management;86;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:07:51 34;204;DE08;closed category;Level 4 – Two-Way Integration and Interaction;86;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:07:51 35;205;QA01;boolean;True;112;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:54 35;206;QA04;boolean;True;112;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:54 35;207;QA07;boolean;True;112;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:54 35;208;DE02;list of closed categories;Air Quality Management, Data Management, Environmental Monitoring, Mixed Reality Visualization, Traffic Management, Urban Planning and Infrastructure;112;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:54 35;209;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture and Design, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality Management, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations, Data Visualization and Presentation;112;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:54 35;210;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Real-Time Data Integration;112;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:54 36;211;QA01;boolean;False;122;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:44 36;212;QA04;boolean;False;122;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:44 36;213;QA07;boolean;True;122;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:44 36;214;DE02;list of closed categories;Interactive DT-enabled buildings, Smart city applications, Smart DT-enabled project process developments, Smart DT-enabled sustainable development of buildings/infrastructures, Smart supply chains;122;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:44 36;215;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Acquisition and Collection, Data Security, Data Sharing, Data Storage, Data Utilization and Analysis;122;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:44 36;216;DE08;closed category;Not Specified;122;I;ChatGPT;;I;0:04:44 37;217;QA01;boolean;True;74;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:05:58 37;218;QA04;boolean;False;74;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:05:58 37;219;QA07;boolean;True;74;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:05:58 37;220;DE02;list of closed categories;Energy Management, Environment, Public Health, Transportation, Urban Governance, Urban Infrastructure;74;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:05:58 37;221;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality Management, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;74;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:05:58 37;222;DE08;closed category;Not specified;74;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:05:58 38;223;QA01;boolean;True;86;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:36 38;224;QA04;boolean;True;86;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:36 38;225;QA07;boolean;True;86;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:36 38;226;DE02;list of closed categories;Cloud-Edge Computing, Digital Twin Technology, Environmental Monitoring, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), Public Transport Management, Urban Mobility Management;86;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:36 38;227;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality Management, Data Security Management, Data Storage and Operations;86;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:36 38;228;DE08;closed category;Level 4: Optimization;86;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:36 39;229;QA01;boolean;True;112;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:07:53 39;230;QA04;boolean;False;112;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:07:53 39;231;QA07;boolean;True;112;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:07:53 39;232;DE02;list of closed categories;Air Quality Management, Environmental Monitoring, Mixed Reality (MR) Visualization, Public Health Management, Traffic Management, Urban Infrastructure Management;112;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:07:53 39;233;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality Management, Data Security Management, Data Storage and Operations;112;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:07:53 39;234;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Addition of Real-Time Data;112;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:07:53 40;235;QA01;boolean;False;122;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:33 40;236;QA04;boolean;False;122;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:33 40;237;QA07;boolean;False;122;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:33 40;238;DE02;list of closed categories;Building Information Management (BIM), Construction Management, Facility Management, Urban Infrastructure Management;122;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:33 40;239;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality Management, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;122;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:33 40;240;DE08;closed category;Level 4 – Two-way integration and interactions;122;I;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:33 41;241;QA01;boolean;False;74;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:07:32 41;242;QA04;boolean;False;74;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:07:32 41;243;QA07;boolean;True;74;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:07:32 41;244;DE02;list of closed categories;built environment, energy management, infrastructure, public health, socio-economic attributes;74;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:07:32 41;245;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration, Data Quality, Data Security and Privacy, Data Sharing, Data Storage;74;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:07:32 41;246;DE08;closed category;none;74;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:07:32 42;247;QA01;boolean;False;86;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:17 42;248;QA04;boolean;True;86;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:17 42;249;QA07;boolean;True;86;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:17 42;250;DE02;list of closed categories;Connected and Cooperative Mobility Services, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), Smart City Infrastructure and Infrastructure Management, Traffic Safety and Emergency Vehicle Priority, Traffic Signal Control and Traffic Management, Urban Traffic and Congestion Optimization, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Communications;86;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:17 42;251;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture and Modeling, Data Governance, Data Integration, Data Processing and Analytics, Data Quality Management, Data Security and Privacy, Data Storage and Archiving, Metadata Management;86;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:17 42;252;DE08;closed category;none;86;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:17 43;253;QA01;boolean;False;112;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:05 43;254;QA04;boolean;False;112;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:05 43;255;QA07;boolean;False;112;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:05 43;256;DE02;list of closed categories;Air Quality Management, Environmental Monitoring, Traffic Management, Urban Infrastructure;112;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:05 43;257;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration, Data Processing and Analytics, Data Quality, Data Sharing and Accessibility, Data Storage, Metadata Management;112;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:05 43;258;DE08;closed category;None;112;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:05 44;259;QA01;boolean;False;122;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:02:53 44;260;QA04;boolean;False;122;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:02:53 44;261;QA07;boolean;False;122;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:02:53 44;262;DE02;list of closed categories;;122;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:02:53 44;263;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Analysis and Design, Data Architecture, Data Collection, Data Governance, Data Integration, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operation;122;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:02:53 44;264;DE08;closed category;none;122;I;ChatPDF;;I;0:02:53 45;265;QA01;boolean;True;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:09 45;266;QA04;boolean;False;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:09 45;267;QA07;boolean;True;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:09 45;268;DE02;list of closed categories;Built environment, Business and economy, Decision-making, Disaster management, Energy management, Environment, I.T. and technology, Infrastructure, Institutional, Policy evaluation, Policy-making, Population movement, Public health, Transportation, Urban planning;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:09 45;269;DE03;list of closed categories;Business Intelligence and Analytics, Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Sourcing and Acquisition, Data Storage, Metadata Management;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:09 45;270;DE08;closed category;Not mentioned;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:09 46;271;QA01;boolean;True;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:12 46;272;QA04;boolean;True;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:12 46;273;QA07;boolean;True;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:12 46;274;DE02;list of closed categories;Environmental Monitoring, Governance, Smart Transportation/Urban Mobility;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:12 46;275;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling, Data Quality, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:12 46;276;DE08;closed category;Not applicable (not discussed in the study);86;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:12 47;277;QA01;boolean;True;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:31 47;278;QA04;boolean;True;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:31 47;279;QA07;boolean;True;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:31 47;280;DE02;list of closed categories;Air Quality Management, Building Management, Traffic Management/Transportation;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:31 47;281;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture/Design, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modelling, Data Processing/Analytics, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations, Document and Content Management, Reference and Master Data Management;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:31 47;282;DE08;closed category;Not mentioned in the sources;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:31 48;283;QA01;boolean;True;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:40 48;284;QA04;boolean;False;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:40 48;285;QA07;boolean;False;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:40 48;286;DE02;list of closed categories;Building to city integration, Smart city;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:40 48;287;DE03;list of closed categories;Business Intelligence, Data Acquisition, Data Analysis, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Security Management, Data Storage and Operations, Information Management;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:40 48;288;DE08;closed category;Not mentioned;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:04:40 49;289;QA01;boolean;True;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 49;290;QA04;boolean;False;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 49;291;QA07;boolean;True;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 49;292;DE02;list of closed categories;Built environment, Business and economy, Disaster management, Energy management, Environment, I.T. and technology, Infrastructure, Institutional (including urban governance and city administration), Population movement, Public health, Traffic and Transportation, Urban logistics, Urban planning, Urban water cycle, Waste management;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 49;293;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Accessibility and Sharing, Data Collection/Acquisition, Data Flow and Synchronization, Data Governance/Management (General), Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling, Data Processing and Analysis, Data Quality, Data Storage, Data Types and Sources, Data Visualization, Data Volume/Big Data, Information/Knowledge Management and Utilization;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 49;294;DE08;closed category;Not considered;74;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 50;295;QA01;boolean;False;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 50;296;QA04;boolean;True;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 50;297;QA07;boolean;False;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 50;298;DE02;list of closed categories;Cooperative and connected mobility services, Traffic management;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 50;299;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Collection/Acquisition, Data Flow and Synchronization, Data Processing and Analysis;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 50;300;DE08;closed category;Not considered;86;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 51;301;QA01;boolean;True;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 51;302;QA04;boolean;True;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 51;303;QA07;boolean;False;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 51;304;DE02;list of closed categories;Air quality management, Energy management (related to cleaner energy sources, energy consumption, building energy performance), Land use, Meteorology/Weather, Traffic/Transportation (traffic patterns, routes management, traffic management system, intelligent transportation system), Urban Infrastructure (general, parking garages, waste management), Urban planning (mentioned in related work context and potential use cases);112;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 51;305;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Accessibility and Sharing, Data Collection/Acquisition, Data Flow and Synchronization, Data Governance/Management (General), Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling, Data Processing and Analysis, Data Storage, Data Types and Sources, Data Visualization, Data Volume/Big Data, Database Management, Information/Knowledge Management and Utilization;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 51;306;DE08;closed category;Not considered;112;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:26 52;307;QA01;boolean;True;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:27 52;308;QA04;boolean;False;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:27 52;309;QA07;boolean;True;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:27 52;310;DE02;list of closed categories;Infrastructure management (specifically the management of built assets throughout their lifecycle, including operation and maintenance), Lifecycle management (of buildings and assets within the urban context), Smart city (as a context for AECO-FM DTs);122;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:27 52;311;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Accessibility and Sharing, Data Collection/Acquisition, Data Flow and Synchronization, Data Generation, Data Governance/Management (General), Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling, Data Processing and Analysis, Data Quality, Data Retrieval, Data Security, Data Storage, Data Storage/Database Management/Data Operations, Data Types and Sources, Data Visualization, Data Volume/Big Data, Information/Knowledge Management and Utilization;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:27 52;312;DE08;closed category;Not considered;122;I;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:12:27 61;313;QA01;boolean;True;85;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:15 61;314;QA04;boolean;True;85;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:15 61;315;QA07;boolean;False;85;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:15 61;316;DE02;list of closed categories;emergency response, smart mobility;85;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:15 61;317;DE03;list of closed categories;data architecture, data integration and interoperability, data quality, data storage and operations, metadata management;85;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:15 61;318;DE08;closed category;Autonomous;85;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:15 62;319;QA01;boolean;False;183;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:10 62;320;QA04;boolean;False;183;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:10 62;321;QA07;boolean;True;183;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:10 62;322;DE02;list of closed categories;3D City Modeling and Digital Twins, Disaster Management, Energy and Environmental Modeling, Sustainable Development and Governance, Urban Planning;183;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:10 62;323;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture Management, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality Management, Metadata Management;183;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:10 62;324;DE08;closed category;Descriptive (Level 1);183;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:05:10 63;325;QA01;boolean;False;188;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:45 63;326;QA04;boolean;False;188;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:45 63;327;QA07;boolean;True;188;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:45 63;328;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate Change Adaptation, Disaster Management, Environmental Monitoring, Infrastructure Management, Public Safety and Emergency Response, Urban Planning;188;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:45 63;329;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management;188;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:45 63;330;DE08;closed category;Prescriptive Digital Twin (Level 4);188;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:45 64;331;QA01;boolean;False;201;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:55 64;332;QA04;boolean;False;201;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:55 64;333;QA07;boolean;True;201;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:55 64;334;DE02;list of closed categories;3D virtualization, Climate change adaptation, Environmental monitoring, Real-time data analytics, Risk management, Urban planning;201;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:55 64;335;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality;201;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:55 64;336;DE08;closed category;Predictive;201;A;ChatGPT;;I;0:03:55 65;337;QA01;boolean;False;85;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:50 65;338;QA04;boolean;True;85;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:50 65;339;QA07;boolean;True;85;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:50 65;340;DE02;list of closed categories;environmental monitoring, smart transportation;85;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:50 65;341;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Movement, Data Processing, Data Storage and Operations;85;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:50 65;342;DE08;closed category;None;85;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:50 66;343;QA01;boolean;False;183;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:10 66;344;QA04;boolean;False;183;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:10 66;345;QA07;boolean;True;183;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:10 66;346;DE02;list of closed categories;Building energy and thermal simulation, Disaster and vulnerability assessment, Environmental monitoring, Microclimate and energy modeling, Urban infrastructure and smart transportation, Urban morphology and modeling, Urban planning and management;183;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:10 66;347;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Quality, Metadata;183;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:10 66;348;DE08;closed category;None;183;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:04:10 67;349;QA01;boolean;False;188;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:56 67;350;QA04;boolean;True;188;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:56 67;351;QA07;boolean;True;188;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:56 67;352;DE02;list of closed categories;coastal management, disaster response, environmental monitoring, urban resilience;188;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:56 67;353;DE03;list of closed categories;data architecture, data governance, data integration, data lifecycle management, data quality, data security, data sharing and interoperability, metadata management;188;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:56 67;354;DE08;closed category;The study does not explicitly specify a digital twin maturity level according to Klar et al., 2024;188;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:56 68;355;QA01;boolean;False;201;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:55 68;356;QA04;boolean;True;201;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:55 68;357;QA07;boolean;True;201;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:55 68;358;DE02;list of closed categories;3D Virtualization, Climate Change Adaptation, Environmental Risk Management, Real-time Data Stream Analytics, Urban Planning;201;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:55 68;359;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration, Data Quality, Data Security and Privacy;201;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:55 68;360;DE08;closed category;The study does not explicitly mention or specify a digital twin maturity level according to Klar et al., 2024;201;A;ChatPDF;;I;0:03:55 69;361;QA01;boolean;True;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:40 69;362;QA04;boolean;False;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:40 69;363;QA07;boolean;False;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:40 69;364;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart mobility management, Smart traffic control;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:40 69;365;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:40 69;366;DE08;closed category;Information not available in sources;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:40 70;367;QA01;boolean;False;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:07:15 70;368;QA04;boolean;False;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:07:15 70;369;QA07;boolean;True;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:07:15 70;370;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate and microclimate studies, Digital Twins / 3D city modeling, Energy modeling and simulations, Sustainable development, Urban farming, Urban morphology analysis, Urban planning, Vulnerability and damage assessment, Water and waste management;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:07:15 70;371;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality Management, Data Storage and Operations, Reference and Master Data Management;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:07:15 70;372;DE08;closed category;Not specified in sources;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:07:15 71;373;QA01;boolean;False;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:25 71;374;QA04;boolean;False;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:25 71;375;QA07;boolean;True;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:25 71;376;DE02;list of closed categories;;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:25 71;377;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:25 71;378;DE08;closed category;Not discussed in the source;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:06:25 72;379;QA01;boolean;True;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:48 72;380;QA04;boolean;False;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:48 72;381;QA07;boolean;True;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:48 72;382;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate Change Adaptation, Environmental Risk Management, Real-time Environmental Response, Sustainable Urban Planning;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:48 72;383;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Acquisition, Data Processing, Data Stream Analytics, Data Virtualization, Use of Historical Data;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:48 72;384;DE08;closed category;Information not found in sources;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;I;0:05:48 73;385;QA01;boolean;False;85;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:25 73;386;QA04;boolean;True;85;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:25 73;387;QA07;boolean;False;85;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:25 73;388;DE02;list of closed categories;emergency response services, intelligent transportation systems, smart mobility;85;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:25 73;389;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management;85;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:25 73;390;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Digital Twin;85;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:25 74;391;QA01;boolean;False;183;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:30 74;392;QA04;boolean;False;183;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:30 74;393;QA07;boolean;True;183;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:30 74;394;DE02;list of closed categories;geospatial information systems (GIS), infrastructure and asset management, urban planning;183;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:30 74;395;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality;183;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:30 74;396;DE08;closed category;None;183;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:30 75;397;QA01;boolean;True;188;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:47 75;398;QA04;boolean;True;188;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:47 75;399;QA07;boolean;True;188;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:47 75;400;DE02;list of closed categories;Coastal and marine management, Environmental monitoring, Smart infrastructure and planning, Urban resilience and sustainability;188;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:47 75;401;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management;188;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:47 75;402;DE08;closed category;Digital Shadow;188;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:47 76;403;QA01;boolean;True;201;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:05 76;404;QA04;boolean;True;201;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:05 76;405;QA07;boolean;True;201;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:05 76;406;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate adaptation and resilience, Disaster risk management, Environmental monitoring, Smart infrastructure and land use planning, Sustainable urban planning;201;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:05 76;407;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Acquisition and Processing, Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Quality, Metadata Management;201;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:05 76;408;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Digital Twin;201;A;ChatGPT;;S;0:03:05 77;409;QA01;boolean;True;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 77;410;QA04;boolean;False;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 77;411;QA07;boolean;True;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 77;412;DE02;list of closed categories;Environmental Monitoring (Air Quality), Environmental Monitoring (Climate Factors), Environmental Monitoring (Pollution), Smart Mobility / Transportation, Urban Infrastructure (Implicit), Urban Services;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 77;413;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management;85;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 77;414;DE08;closed category;Descriptive/Operational (Based on General DT Maturity Concepts);85;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 78;415;QA01;boolean;True;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 78;416;QA04;boolean;True;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 78;417;QA07;boolean;True;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 78;418;DE02;list of closed categories;Disaster / Environmental Risk Management (Flood Exposure), Energy Management, Energy Modeling, Environmental Monitoring, Microclimate, Socioeconomic Aspects, Sustainable Urban Planning, Urban Climate, Urban Infrastructure (Buildings), Urban Planning;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 78;419;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality Management, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations, Metadata Management, Reference and Master Data Management;183;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 78;420;DE08;closed category;Focuses on Data Quality for Digital Twins (No Specific DT Maturity Level Evaluated);183;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 79;421;QA01;boolean;True;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 79;422;QA04;boolean;False;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 79;423;QA07;boolean;True;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 79;424;DE02;list of closed categories;Agriculture, Climate Change Adaptation, Disaster / Environmental Risk Management (Coastal Flooding), Disaster / Environmental Risk Management (Erosion), Disaster / Environmental Risk Management (Storms), Environmental Monitoring (Coastal Zones), Environmental Monitoring (Ecology), Environmental Monitoring (Sea Level), Environmental Monitoring (Water Quality), Socioeconomic Aspects, Sustainable Development, Urban Infrastructure (Coastal), Urban Planning (Coastal);188;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 79;425;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Governance, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality Management, Data Storage and Operations, Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence, Metadata Management;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 79;426;DE08;closed category;Predictive;188;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 80;427;QA01;boolean;True;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 80;428;QA04;boolean;False;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 80;429;QA07;boolean;True;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 80;430;DE02;list of closed categories;Climate Change Adaptation, Environmental Monitoring (for Climate Predictions), Environmental Risk Management, Socioeconomic Aspects, Sustainable Urban Planning;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 80;431;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Architecture, Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Quality Management, Data Storage and Operations, Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence, Metadata Management;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 80;432;DE08;closed category;Predictive;201;A;Google NotebookLM;;B;0:06:05 25;433;QA01;boolean;False;11;B;Expert;post;S;0:15:59 25;434;QA04;boolean;True;11;B;Expert;post;S;0:15:59 25;435;QA07;boolean;False;11;B;Expert;post;S;0:15:59 25;436;DE02;list of closed categories;3D city modeling, data visualization;11;B;Expert;post;S;0:15:59 25;437;DE03;list of closed categories;;11;B;Expert;post;S;0:15:59 25;438;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Synchronization;11;B;Expert;post;S;0:15:59 26;439;QA01;boolean;False;88;B;Expert;post;S;0:12:30 26;440;QA04;boolean;False;88;B;Expert;post;S;0:12:30 26;441;QA07;boolean;False;88;B;Expert;post;S;0:12:30 26;442;DE02;list of closed categories;Economy, environment, governance, living, mobility, people;88;B;Expert;post;S;0:12:30 26;443;DE03;list of closed categories;Data security;88;B;Expert;post;S;0:12:30 26;444;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;88;B;Expert;post;S;0:12:30 27;445;QA01;boolean;True;136;B;Expert;post;S;0:17:46 27;446;QA04;boolean;True;136;B;Expert;post;S;0:17:46 27;447;QA07;boolean;False;136;B;Expert;post;S;0:17:46 27;448;DE02;list of closed categories;Transportation;136;B;Expert;post;S;0:17:46 27;449;DE03;list of closed categories;Data integration and Interoperatibility, Data Storage and operations;136;B;Expert;post;S;0:17:46 27;450;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;136;B;Expert;post;S;0:17:46 28;451;QA01;boolean;True;164;B;Expert;post;S;0:22:51 28;452;QA04;boolean;True;164;B;Expert;post;S;0:22:51 28;453;QA07;boolean;False;164;B;Expert;post;S;0:22:51 28;454;DE02;list of closed categories;geographical, human presence, planning and scheduled operations--city activity/events-- environmental, topological (road, bicycle lanes..), Urban facility management (UFM), vehicular;164;B;Expert;post;S;0:22:51 28;455;DE03;list of closed categories;Data integration and Interoperatibility, Data storage and operations, Data warehousing and Business intelligence;164;B;Expert;post;S;0:22:51 28;456;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Synchronization;164;B;Expert;post;S;0:22:51 53;457;QA01;boolean;True;74;I;Expert;post;S;0:51:55 53;458;QA04;boolean;False;74;I;Expert;post;S;0:51:55 53;459;QA07;boolean;False;74;I;Expert;post;S;0:51:55 53;460;DE02;list of closed categories;Business and Economy, Energy, water, and waste, In-home healthcare and hospital logistics, It and Technology, People flow, Urban construction planning, Urban disasters, Urban Governance, Urban transport and logistics;74;I;Expert;post;S;0:51:55 53;461;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Storage and Operations, Data Warehousing and BI;74;I;Expert;post;S;0:51:55 53;462;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;74;I;Expert;post;S;0:51:55 54;463;QA01;boolean;True;86;I;Expert;post;S;0:24:31 54;464;QA04;boolean;True;86;I;Expert;post;S;0:24:31 54;465;QA07;boolean;True;86;I;Expert;post;S;0:24:31 54;466;DE02;list of closed categories;Intelligent vehicles and traffic;86;I;Expert;post;S;0:24:31 54;467;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Security, Data Storage and Operations;86;I;Expert;post;S;0:24:31 54;468;DE08;closed category;Level 6: Interoperability;86;I;Expert;post;S;0:24:31 55;469;QA01;boolean;False;112;I;Expert;post;S;0:19:02 55;470;QA04;boolean;True;112;I;Expert;post;S;0:19:02 55;471;QA07;boolean;False;112;I;Expert;post;S;0:19:02 55;472;DE02;list of closed categories;Air Quality, Energy, water, and waste, Intelligent vehicles and traffic;112;I;Expert;post;S;0:19:02 55;473;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability, Data Modeling and Design, Data Storage and Operations;112;I;Expert;post;S;0:19:02 55;474;DE08;closed category;Level 3: Synchronization;112;I;Expert;post;S;0:19:02 56;475;QA01;boolean;False;122;I;Expert;post;S;0:11:25 56;476;QA04;boolean;False;122;I;Expert;post;S;0:11:25 56;477;QA07;boolean;False;122;I;Expert;post;S;0:11:25 56;478;DE02;list of closed categories;Urban construction planning;122;I;Expert;post;S;0:11:25 56;479;DE03;list of closed categories;Data Integration and Interoperability;122;I;Expert;post;S;0:11:25 56;480;DE08;closed category;Level 4: Interaction;122;I;Expert;post;S;0:11:25 81;481;QA01;boolean;False;85;A;Expert;post;S;0:18:03 81;482;QA04;boolean;True;85;A;Expert;post;S;0:18:03 81;483;QA07;boolean;False;85;A;Expert;post;S;0:18:03 81;484;DE02;list of closed categories;Traffic management;85;A;Expert;post;S;0:18:03 81;485;DE03;list of closed categories;;85;A;Expert;post;S;0:18:03 81;486;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;85;A;Expert;post;S;0:18:03 82;487;QA01;boolean;True;183;A;Expert;post;S;0:37:00 82;488;QA04;boolean;False;183;A;Expert;post;S;0:37:00 82;489;QA07;boolean;False;183;A;Expert;post;S;0:37:00 82;490;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart cities are cited only as an example;183;A;Expert;post;S;0:37:00 82;491;DE03;list of closed categories;Data quality;183;A;Expert;post;S;0:37:00 82;492;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;183;A;Expert;post;S;0:37:00 83;493;QA01;boolean;False;188;A;Expert;post;S;0:11:02 83;494;QA04;boolean;False;188;A;Expert;post;S;0:11:02 83;495;QA07;boolean;True;188;A;Expert;post;S;0:11:02 83;496;DE02;list of closed categories;Smart cities are not addressed;188;A;Expert;post;S;0:11:02 83;497;DE03;list of closed categories;Data ingestion;188;A;Expert;post;S;0:11:02 83;498;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;188;A;Expert;post;S;0:11:02 84;499;QA01;boolean;True;201;A;Expert;post;S;0:09:15 84;500;QA04;boolean;False;201;A;Expert;post;S;0:09:15 84;501;QA07;boolean;True;201;A;Expert;post;S;0:09:15 84;502;DE02;list of closed categories;Sustainable Urban Planning;201;A;Expert;post;S;0:09:15 84;503;DE03;list of closed categories;Data acquisition, Data processing;201;A;Expert;post;S;0:09:15 84;504;DE08;closed category;No one in particular;201;A;Expert;post;S;0:09:15