Published November 4, 2025 | Version v1
Publication Open

Evaluating Nature-based Solutions for small catchments and streams: Incorporating floods, droughts and biodiversity

  • 1. ROR icon Deltares
  • 2. ROR icon Cardiff University
  • 3. ROR icon Wageningen University & Research
  • 4. Arup

Description

Climate change is increasing extreme fluctuations in both floods and droughts worldwide, resulting also in an increased vulnerability of ecosystems already under pressure from human activities. This creates a need for increasing the climate resilience to better withstand both of these types of hydro-meteorological events using methods that also consider their impact on ecosystems at landscape scale. Nature-based Solutions (NbS) for flooding, water management and droughts are therefore gaining traction as a logical option of choice as they inherently focus on creating benefits for both human use and biodiversity.

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Additional details

Funding

European Commission
SpongeScapes - Evidence and Solutions for improving SPONGE Functioning at LandSCAPE Scale in European Catchments for increased Resilience of Communities against Hydrometeorological Extreme Events 101112738