Published June 27, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Spergo chuni, comb. nov.

  • 1. A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski prospect 33, 119071 Moscow, Russian Federation.
  • 2. Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden. & Alexander.
  • 3. Institut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, 43 rue Cuvier, CP 51, 75005 Paris, France.

Description

Spergo? chuni (von Martens, 1901) comb. nov.

Fig. 35A

Pleurotoma (Pseudomata [sic]) chuni von Martens, 1901: 19.

Comitas chuni – Powell 1969: 274 (23-286), pl. 221 fig. 1.

Type material

Holotype INDONESIA • west coast of Sumatra; 1°48′ N, 96°53′ E; depth 1143 m; ZMB Moll 60091.

Remarks

This large species (with SL 98.9 mm in the holotype), along with Spergo sibogae Schepman, 1913, was attributed to Comitas by Powell (1969) without much discussion. He simply mentioned that “Both species fit reasonably well into the genus Comitas ” (p. 274 (23-286)). At the same time, Powell noted that “The figure of this species, which was referred to Pontiothauma by von Martens (1904), suggests, by the growth lines, a rather deep turriculid-style sinus, quite foreign to that of Pontiothauma, which has at most a very weak sutural sinus.” The type of Pleurotoma chuni is rather similar to Spergo Dall, 1895, particularly to Spergo sibogae, although its anal sinus is slightly deeper than in the mentioned species (Crisсione et al. 2021: fig. 11f). Nevertheless, the shape of the sinus is quite different from those of Leucosyrinx and Comitas. The position of S. sibogae within Spergo was confirmed by a multilocus molecular analysis (Crisсione et al. 2021). Based on the similarity between the shells of Pleurotoma chuni and Spergo sibogae, we reallocate the former species to Spergo (Raphitomidae) with some reservations.

Distribution

Type locality.

Notes

Published as part of Kantor, Yuri I., Fedosov, Alexander & Puillandre, Nicolas, 2025, Revision of the Indo-Pacific species of the genus Leucosyrinx Dall, 1889 (Neogastropoda: Conoidea: Pseudomelatomidae), pp. 1-126 in European Journal of Taxonomy 999 on pages 106-107, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.999.2945, http://zenodo.org/record/15881061

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
ZMB
Material sample ID
ZMB Moll 60091
Scientific name authorship
von Martens
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Order
Neogastropoda
Family
Raphitomidae
Genus
Spergo
Species
chuni
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
comb. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Spergo chuni (Martens, 1901) sec. Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2025

References

  • Martens E. von 1901. Einige neue Meer-Conchylien von der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. Sitzungs- Berichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1901: 14-26. Available from https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8798420 [accessed 7 Nov. 2024].
  • Powell A. W. B. 1969. The family Turridae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 2. The subfamily Turriculinae. Indo-Pacific Mollusca 2 (10): 207-415. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Available from https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49824050 [accessed 7 Nov. 2024].
  • Schepman M. M. 1913. The Prosobranchia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 5. Toxoglossa. Siboga-Expeditie 49 (1): 365-452. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.50521