TABLE 1. Comparison of morphological characters between Ormosia semicastrata, O. apiculata and O. howii
O. semicastrata O. apiculata O. howii
Number 3–5(–11) 3–5 5–7
Shape Ovate-oblong, elliptical, lanceolate or oblong- oblanceolate, apex acuminate, acute, obtuse or retuse, base rotunded or broadly cuneate Oblong or broadly oblong, apex acuminate (obtuse or retuse), base acute Oblong-obovate or oblong, apex obtuse or retuse, base cuneate or suborbicular
Leaflet Size (mm) 4–14 × 2–5.7cm 7.5–13 × 2.5–3.5cm 6–14.0 × 2–5.5cm
Texture Leathery or thickly leathery Leathery Thickly leathery
Indumentum Glabrous Glabrous Glabrous
Petiolule 4–9 mm 5–7 mm 7–10 mm
Flower Shape Stamen Small, white 5 development Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Shape Spheroidal or skewed rhombic, apex abruptly contracted to oblique beak, base truncate-rotounded Broadly orbicular, flat, apex abruptly contracted to oblique beak, 3–5 mm, base truncate-rotunded Apex abruptly contracted to oblique beak, 3–4 mm, base suborbicular
Fruit Texture Leathery Leathery Thickly leathery
Indumentum Glabrous or subglabrous Subglabrous Glabrous or subglabrous
Stalk 2–4 mm 3–5 mm 3–4 mm
Number 1 1 1
Size 0.7–1.0 × 0.6–0.9 cm 1.0 × 0.5–0.7 cm 0.8–0.9 × 0.8–0.9cm
Seed Testa Red, rigid, not easily separable from the cotyledons Red, rigid, not easily separable from the cotyledons Red, rigid, not easily separable from the cotyledons
The position of hilum Short axis Short axis Short axis
Hilum length 2 mm C. 1 mm 2 mm