TABLE 1. Relevant morphological characters of members of the Lygodactylus capensis group. Sources: 1, this study; 2, FitzSimons 1958; 3, Marques et al. 2020 (in their Tables 4 and 7 the authors described the mentals as ‘undivided’ but see Figs. 6 and 14 showing clearly semi-divided mentals); 4, Boettger 1913; 5, Branch 1989; 6, Loveridge 1947; 7, Pasteur 1965; 8, Hewitt 1926.
Taxa Mental scales Subcaudal scales Number of precloacal pores Hatchlings: color of tail
Lygodactylus angolensis Bocage, 1896 semi-divided 3, 5 subequal 3, 5 7–10 5
Lygodactylus bernardi Fitzsimons, 1958 semi-divided (clefts reduced) 2 subequal 2 7–10 2, 5 reddish 2
Lygodactylus bradfieldi Hewitt, 1932 semi-divided 1, 7 subequal 1, 5 5 1 4–7 5 partly reddish (distal third) 1
Lygodactylus stevensoni Hewitt, 1926 semi-divided 1, 6 subequal 1, 8 6–7 1 6–9 5 partly reddish (distal third) 1
Lygodactylus capensis (sensu stricto) (Smith, 1849) semi-divided 1, 6 sequence of enlarged scales 1 4–6 1 reddish 1
Lygodactylus nyaneka Marques et al., 2020 semi-divided 3 sequence of enlarged scales 3 4–6 3
Lygodactylus insularis Boettger, 1913 semi-divided 1, 4 median row strongly enlarged 1, 4 5 1 4–6 4 no red 1
Lygodactylus grotei Sternfeld, 1911 semi-divided 1, 6 median row strongly enlarged 1, 6 4–6 1, 6 red 1
Lygodactylus pakenhami Loveridge, 1941 semi-divided 1, 6 median row strongly enlarged 1, 6 4 1, 6 no red 1