| Forewing veins CuP and 1A |
Unfused. |
Partially fused. |
Partially fused. |
Partially fused. |
| Fore wing vein CuA1 division (most common state) |
N/A |
Such that proximal portion shortest. |
Such that proximal portion shortest. |
N/A |
| Hind wing 1st cubital cell width at distal end |
NOT much greater than 2nd cubital cell (twice or more). |
NOT much greater than 2nd cubital cell (twice or more). |
Much greater than 2nd cubital cell (twice or more). |
NOT much greater than 2nd cubital cell (twice or more). |
| Hindwing veins RP and M |
Fused at base. |
Unfused (just). |
Fused at base. |
Fused at base. |
| Male timbal covers |
Absent, but cavity with partly formed turned back rim. |
Absent, but cavity with partly formed turned back rim. |
Absent, but cavity with partly formed turned back rim. |
Absent, but cavity with partly formed turned back rim. |
| Pygofer distal shoulder |
Undeveloped. |
Undeveloped. |
Developed but nearly fused as one due to apical narrowing of pygofer. |
Undeveloped. |
| Pygofer upper lobe |
Absent. |
Absent. |
Absent. |
Well-developed. |
| Uncus shape |
Dominant, moderate to long length. |
Dominant, moderate to long length. |
Dominant, moderate to long length. |
Dominant, moderate to long length. |
| Uncus strongly caudally bent? |
Yes. |
Yes. |
No. |
No. |
| Uncus retractable? |
No. |
No. |
No. |
No. |
| Claspers |
Absent. |
Absent. |
Absent. |
Absent. |
| Ventrobasal pocket of aedeagus |
Present. |
Unknown. |
Absent. |
Absent. |
| Basal plate of aedeagus |
Undivided basally, attachment completely chitinous with no mobility. |
Unknown. |
Undivided basally, attachment completely chitinous with no mobility. |
Undivided basally, attachment completely chitinous with no mobility. |