Table 1. The morphological and biochemical differences between two genera Murraya J.Koenig ex L. and Bergera J.Koenig ex L.
Characters Murraya Bergera References
Plant straw-colored to whitish stem, old branches and root bark dark brown stems and root bark
Leaf leaflets distributing with oil glands leaflets with oil glands in and at margin of leaflets Tanaka 1929;
Inflorescence cymes few (–10)-flowered, larger petals 1–2 cm long, and filaments filiform cymes many-flowered, smaller petals 4–7 mm long, and filaments dilated But et al. 1986; Kubitzki 2011; Mou et al. 2021
Fruit fruits red and ellipsoid, seeds villous fruits purplish black or red globular to ellipsoid, membranous testa glabrous
Phytochemistry coumarin, 3-prenylindole yuehchukene, 8-prenycoumarins carbazoles, girinimbine But et al. 1986; Kong et al. 1986; Li et al. 1988; Kinoshita 2014