article_metadata: Eiji Kondo Osamu Jinnouchi Hiroki Ohnishi Ikuji Kawata Seiichi Nakano Masakazu Goda Yoshiaki Kitamura Koji Abe Hiroshi Hoshikawa Hidehiko Okamoto Noriaki Takeda
article_metadata: 10.2147/CIA.S67602
article_metadata: Clin Interv Aging
article_metadata: 2014 Oct 1;9:1661-7.
article_metadata: arnold’s ear-cough reflex external auditory canal oral food intake swallowing reflex
article_metadata: CC BY-NC
article_metadata: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25328387/
article_metadata: Capsaicin / administration & dosage Deglutition Disorders / drug therapy Ear Canal / drug effects
article_metadata: Capsaicin / administration & dosage Deglutition Disorders / drug therapy Ear Canal / drug effects Aged Aged, 80 and over Endoscopy Female Homes for the Aged Humans Japan Male Nursing Homes Ointments Otoscopes Pilot Projects Pneumonia, Aspiration / prevention & control Pneumonia, Aspiration / therapy Prospective Studies Risk Factors Video Recording Ointments Capsaicin
article_metadata: PMC4198277
article_metadata: 25328387
article_metadata: Effects of aural stimulation with capsaicin ointment on swallowing function in elderly patients with non-obstructive dysphagia
article_metadata: 2014