case_images: PMC3716246_01
case_images: Preoperative intravenous urogram
case_images: NJS-18-30-g001.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g001.jpg
case_images: F1
case_images: Abdominal ultrasound scan and intravenous urogram [Figure 1 which were done at the referral hospital showed bilateral hydronephrosis and strictures of distal 3/4 of left and distal 1/2 of right ureters, respectively, the urinary bladder was normal no calcification.
case_images: Three segments of intestinal ileum on its mesentery
case_images: NJS-18-30-g002.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g002.jpg
case_images: F2
case_images: A 5-cm segment of ileum was isolated on its pedicle and then divided into three equal parts [Figure 2].
case_images: Segments of intestinal ileum lengthened for left ureteric substitution
case_images: NJS-18-30-g003.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g003.jpg
case_images: F3
case_images: The middle segment was spatulated at the antimesenteric border and, proximal and distal segments were opened very close to their antimesenteric borders, respectively [Figure 3].
case_images: Use of appendix as distal right ureteric substitution
case_images: NJS-18-30-g004.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g004.jpg
case_images: F4
case_images: The appendix was amputated on its pedicle and its tip excised [Figure 4].
case_images: Substituted distal ureters left and right
case_images: NJS-18-30-g005.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g005.jpg
case_images: F5
case_images: The stents from both substituted ureters [Figure 5] were through the bladder and then to suprapubic region outside [Figure 6].
case_images: Stents of substituted ureters left and right
case_images: NJS-18-30-g006.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g006.jpg
case_images: F6
case_images: The stents from both substituted ureters [Figure 5] were through the bladder and then to suprapubic region outside [Figure 6].
case_images: Histology of the excised fibrosed ureters showed features of severe schistosomiasis
case_images: NJS-18-30-g007.jpg
case_images: PMC3716246_01_NJS-18-30-g007.jpg
case_images: F7
case_images: The histology of the excised fibrosed ureters showed features of severe schistosomiasis [Figure 7].