case_images: PMC3981235_01
case_images: Hypoplastic lower right limb with malformed foot (arrow).
case_images: cp-2013-1-e5-g001.jpg
case_images: PMC3981235_01_cp-2013-1-e5-g001.jpg
case_images: fig001
case_images: A detailed sonographic examination detected caudal dysplasia with hypoplastic lower limbs (Figure 1) as well as an intra-abdominal cystic formation (Figure 2A), which was thought to correspond to the gastric bubble.
case_images: A) Ultrasound image of intra-abdominal cyst corresponding to the distended stomach (arrow); B) Fetal abdomen macroscopic examination: distended stomach (arrow).
case_images: cp-2013-1-e5-g002.jpg
case_images: PMC3981235_01_cp-2013-1-e5-g002.jpg
case_images: fig002
case_images: A detailed sonographic examination detected caudal dysplasia with hypoplastic lower limbs (Figure 1) as well as an intra-abdominal cystic formation (Figure 2A), which was thought to correspond to the gastric bubble. The fetal patho-histological study confirmed the sonographic findings and revealed additional multiple malformations: low-set ears, hypoplastic unilobated lungs, absent spleen, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis with marked stomach distension (Figure 2B), horseshoe dysplastic and cystic kidney with a single ureter, rudimentary bladder, bilateral intraabdominal testes, urethral and anal atresia, distended bowel, recto-perineal fistula and ambiguous genitalia.
case_images: Fetal lateral view: upper limbs macroscopically normal; asymmetric lower limbs with absent foot and rudimentary leg on the left. Umbilical cord with three vessels and a lateral placental insertion.
case_images: cp-2013-1-e5-g003.jpg
case_images: PMC3981235_01_cp-2013-1-e5-g003.jpg
case_images: fig003
case_images: Placental weight and maturity were considered appropriate for the gestational age (Figure 3).
case_images: Syndactyly with lobster claw malformation of the right foot.
case_images: cp-2013-1-e5-g004.jpg
case_images: PMC3981235_01_cp-2013-1-e5-g004.jpg
case_images: fig004
case_images: Fetal x-ray revealing absent lower limb bones on the left and hypoplastic right femur (arrow).
case_images: cp-2013-1-e5-g005.jpg
case_images: PMC3981235_01_cp-2013-1-e5-g005.jpg
case_images: fig005
case_images: Absent pelvic bones on the left and hypoplastic on the right were also reported (Figure 5).