case_images: PMC7688365_01
case_images: The patient's timeline.
case_images: CRIPE2020-8840131.001.jpg
case_images: PMC7688365_01_CRIPE2020-8840131.001.jpg
case_images: fig1
case_images: At the age of 13 weeks, a girl born at term who had previously been healthy was brought to the emergency unit of a local hospital in respiratory distress (day 0, see Figure 1 for the detailed timeline).
case_images: Chest X-rays taken on admission (a): on the day before cannulation and VV-ECMO commencement (b), on the day of VV-ECMO commencement (c), and on the day before extubation (d). Note the Avalon Cannula projecting in front of the superior and inferior vena cava in (c).
case_images: CRIPE2020-8840131.002.jpg
case_images: PMC7688365_01_CRIPE2020-8840131.002.jpg
case_images: fig2
case_images: No ventricular dysfunction was evident on transthoracic echocardiography, but major confluent bilateral opacities were apparent on a chest X-ray (Figure 2).
case_images: A thoracic computed tomograph taken during VV-ECMO-assisted recovery from Pneumocystis pneumonia-caused ARDS. (a) Apical lesions; (b) Carinal lesions associated with fibrosis and alveolar condensation; (c) lower lobe condensation (an air bronchogram); (d) lung base condensations. Note the Avalon Cannula in the vena cava in all panels.
case_images: CRIPE2020-8840131.003.jpg
case_images: PMC7688365_01_CRIPE2020-8840131.003.jpg
case_images: fig3
case_images: Compliance slowly improved; computed tomography (Figure 3) revealed persistent pulmonary consolidation but without major fibrosis.