case_images: PMC3502818_01
case_images: Colour duplex sonography: VGAM with mixed venous and arterial flow profiles.
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.001.jpg
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case_images: fig1
case_images: The remaining cerebral result presented as normal (Figure 1).
case_images: MRI (MPRAGE with contrasting agent): greatly expanded Vein of Galen (arrow).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.002.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.002.jpg
case_images: fig2
case_images: These findings were confirmed by MRI (Figures 2 and 3). 
case_images: Angio-MRI (TOF): arterialization of the Vein of Galen and consecutive dilatation (arrow).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.003.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.003.jpg
case_images: fig3
case_images: These findings were confirmed by MRI (Figures 2 and 3). 
case_images: Digital subtraction angiography: internal carotid artery lateral and early filling of the Vein of Galen before (a) and after (b).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.004.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.004.jpg
case_images: fig4
case_images: Another fistula to the Vein of Galen was coming from vessels of the vertebral artery (Figures 4 and 5). 
case_images: Digital subtraction angiography: vertebral artery ap, with fistula to the Vein of Galen before (a) and after (b).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.005.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.005.jpg
case_images: fig5
case_images: Another fistula to the Vein of Galen was coming from vessels of the vertebral artery (Figures 4 and 5). 
case_images: Digital subtraction angiography: Embolisat-Cast (NBCA), (arrow: catheter tip).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.006.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.006.jpg
case_images: fig6
case_images: Thus, at the age of 6 months, a transarterial embolization of 2 afferent vessels was performed using acrylic glue (Figure 6). The dominant blood flow was coming from the right internal carotid artery, fistulous directly to the Vein of Galen.
case_images: Colour duplex sonography after first embolization: no cystic mass is visible any more.
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.007.jpg
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case_images: fig7
case_images: MRI followup control after the first embolization (T2-weighted): dilated Vein Galen after intervention with NBCA-Cast (arrow).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.008.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.008.jpg
case_images: fig8
case_images: Digital subtraction angiography after second endovascular embolization. (a) Internal carotid artery, a pathological drainage cannot be longer represented (circle). (b) Vertebral artery, small residuum without relevant filling of the Vein of Galen (circle).
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.009.jpg
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case_images: fig9
case_images: This intervention followed with 12 months of life successfully with the result of a 95-percent closure of the vascular lesion (Figure 9). The remaining microshunt was identified coming from a subependymal artery, which is impenetrable for an embolization catheter (Figure 9(b)).
case_images: MRI follow-up control after the second embolization (T2-weighted): Vein of Galen still patent, but significant decrease in seizure. NBCA-casts in the sack.
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.010.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.010.jpg
case_images: fig10
case_images: The venous return was now made by collaterals in the Sinus transversus and Sinus sigmoideus (Figures 10 and 11).
case_images: Phase contrast-MRI: no indication of perfusion of the venous aneurysm.
case_images: CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.011.jpg
case_images: PMC3502818_01_CRIM.PEDIATRICS2012-824284.011.jpg
case_images: fig11
case_images: The venous return was now made by collaterals in the Sinus transversus and Sinus sigmoideus (Figures 10 and 11).
case_images: PMC3502818_02