content: Large charity vessels loiter a few miles off the coast of Libya. Migrants turn up by the hundred in overcrowded dinghies. Charity workers 'rescue' them and ship them to Italy. Whether explicitly or implicitly agreed, there is an established collection point close to Zuwara west of Tripoli at approximately 33°09N 12°21E. Human traffickers send more migrants out in unseaworthy dinghies to be collected. Some drown, most arrive safely in Italy.