Pretty sure those are actually mini medals, which are real but unless his region's policy is different than mine was they are not authorized with that uniform.  He has the national service ribbon (The freebie, you get for joining during war time) and the 9mm Expert marksman Medal, which isn't very hard to get but I'm willing to bet he's not technically authorized to wear it.  There's a ribbon you get for marksman proficiency with the same pattern, and that causes people to wear the medal either mistakenly or with fudging.  It's relatively uncommon for people like this who've probably been in for less than a year to have had enough gunshoot experience to have made expert.