Publication Type,Authors,Book Authors,Book Editors,Book Group Authors,Author Full Names,Book Author Full Names,Group Authors,Article Title,Source Title,Book Series Title,Book Series Subtitle,Language,Document Type,Conference Title,Conference Date,Conference Location,Conference Sponsor,Conference Host,Author Keywords,Keywords Plus,Abstract,Addresses,Affiliations,Reprint Addresses,Email Addresses,Researcher Ids,ORCIDs,Funding Orgs,Funding Name Preferred,Funding Text,Cited References,Cited Reference Count,"Times Cited, WoS Core","Times Cited, All Databases",180 Day Usage Count,Since 2013 Usage Count,Publisher,Publisher City,Publisher Address,ISSN,eISSN,ISBN,Journal Abbreviation,Journal ISO Abbreviation,Publication Date,Publication Year,Volume,Issue,Part Number,Supplement,Special Issue,Meeting Abstract,Start Page,End Page,Article Number,DOI,DOI Link,Book DOI,Early Access Date,Number of Pages,WoS Categories,Web of Science Index,Research Areas,IDS Number,Pubmed Id,Open Access Designations,Highly Cited Status,Hot Paper Status,Date of Export,UT (Unique WOS ID),Web of Science Record,multiple,Single or multiple vision,Visions,Nature,Transformation,Inoclude (y/no),Comments J,"Bengston, DN; Kubik, GH; Bishop, PC",,,,"Bengston, David N.; Kubik, George H.; Bishop, Peter C.",,,Strengthening Environmental Foresight: Potential Contributions of Futures Research,ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The need for environmental foresight has increased in recent decades as the pace of change has accelerated and the frequency of surprise has increased. Successfully dealing with the growing impacts of change on social-ecological systems depends on our ability to anticipate change. But traditional scientific tools are blunt instruments for studying a future that does not exist. We propose that futures research, a transdisciplinary field of inquiry that has been developing for more than 50 years, offers an underused but fruitful set of approaches to address this important challenge. A few futures research methods-notably several forms of scenario analysis-have been applied to environmental issues and problems in recent years. But futurists have developed an array of other useful methods for exploring possible, plausible, and preferable futures, important insights into the nature of change, and perspectives for thinking creatively and deeply about the future. We present an overview of futures research and its potential to enrich environmental planning and policy by offering a cross-fertilization of new ideas and approaches, providing a more complete view of emerging environmental problems, and facilitating the development of strategies to increase adaptive capacity and deal more effectively with surprises.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1708-3087,,,,,,2012,17,2,,,,,,,10,10.5751/ES-04794-170210,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000306067400022,0,,,1,0,0,no,review of futures research and its potential to enrich environmental planning and policy - useful for Section 2 perhaps? J,"Pereira, LM; Davies, KK; den Belder, E; Ferrier, S; Karlsson-Vinkhuyzen, S; Kim, H; Kuiper, JJ; Okayasu, S; Palomo, MG; Pereira, HM; Peterson, G; Sathyapalan, J; Schoolenberg, M; Alkemade, R; Ribeiro, SC; Greenaway, A; Hauck, J; King, N; Lazarova, T; Ravera, F; Chettri, N; Cheung, WWL; Hendriks, RJJ; Kolomytsev, G; Leadley, P; Metzger, JP; Ninan, KN; Pichs, R; Popp, A; Rondinini, C; Rosa, I; van Vuuren, D; Lundquist, CJ",,,,"Pereira, Laura M.; Davies, Kathryn K.; den Belder, Eefje; Ferrier, Simon; Karlsson-Vinkhuyzen, Sylvia; Kim, HyeJin; Kuiper, Jan J.; Okayasu, Sana; Palomo, Maria G.; Pereira, Henrique M.; Peterson, Garry; Sathyapalan, Jyothis; Schoolenberg, Machteld; Alkemade, Rob; Ribeiro, Sonia Carvalho; Greenaway, Alison; Hauck, Jennifer; King, Nicholas; Lazarova, Tanya; Ravera, Federica; Chettri, Nakul; Cheung, William W. L.; Hendriks, Rob J. J.; Kolomytsev, Grigoriy; Leadley, Paul; Metzger, Jean-Paul; Ninan, Karachepone N.; Pichs, Ramon; Popp, Alexander; Rondinini, Carlo; Rosa, Isabel; van Vuuren, Detlef; Lundquist, Carolyn J.",,,Developing multiscale and integrative nature-people scenarios using the Nature Futures Framework,PEOPLE AND NATURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"1. Scientists have repeatedly argued that transformative, multiscale global scenarios are needed as tools in the quest to halt the decline of biodiversity and achieve sustainability goals. 2. As a first step towards achieving this, the researchers who participated in the scenarios and models expert group of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) entered into an iterative, participatory process that led to the development of the Nature Futures Framework (NFF). 3. The NFF is a heuristic tool that captures diverse, positive relationships of humans with nature in the form of a triangle. It can be used both as a boundary object for continuously opening up more plural perspectives in the creation of desirable nature scenarios and as an actionable framework for developing consistent nature scenarios across multiple scales. 4. Here we describe the methods employed to develop the NFF and how it fits into a longer term process to create transformative, multiscale scenarios for nature. We argue that the contribution of the NFF is twofold: (a) its ability to hold a plurality of perspectives on what is desirable, which enables the development of joint goals and visions and recognizes the possible convergence and synergies of measures to achieve these visions and (b), its multiscale functionality for elaborating scenarios and models that can inform decision-making at relevant levels, making it applicable across specific places and perspectives on nature. 5. If humanity is to achieve its goal of a more sustainable and prosperous future rooted in a flourishing nature, it is critical to open up a space for more plural perspectives of human-nature relationships. As the global community sets out to develop new goals for biodiversity, the NFF can be used as a navigation tool helping to make diverse, desirable futures possible.",,,,,"Metzger, Jean Paul/C-2514-2012; Popp, Alexander/N-7064-2014; Pereira, Henrique Miguel/B-3975-2009; Hauck, Jennifer/P-4115-2017; Pereira, Laura M./L-7258-2013; Peterson, Garry D/C-1309-2008; Rondinini, Carlo/E-9027-2011","Metzger, Jean Paul/0000-0002-0087-5240; Popp, Alexander/0000-0001-9500-1986; Pereira, Henrique Miguel/0000-0003-1043-1675; Hauck, Jennifer/0000-0002-1614-9657; Pereira, Laura M./0000-0002-4996-7234; Peterson, Garry D/0000-0003-0173-0112; Schoolenberg, Machteld/0000-0002-8940-0291; Davies, Kathryn/0000-0002-8979-8295; Okayasu, Sana/0000-0002-6534-0458; Rondinini, Carlo/0000-0002-6617-018X; Kuiper, Jan J./0000-0002-6655-9355; Lundquist, Carolyn/0000-0002-2101-7237; Ravera, Federica/0000-0001-6282-6236",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2575-8314,,,,DEC,2020,2,4,,,,,1172,1195,,10.1002/pan3.10146,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000657239900020,0,yes,multiple,1,1,1,yes,"describes the methods employed to develop the NFF and how it fits into a longer term process to create transformative, multiscale scenarios for nature Does have visions - see TABLE 1. Seven visions of positive Nature Futures that emerged from the Auckland workshop (adapted from Lundquist et al., 2017)" J,"Mansur, AV; McDonald, RI; Guneralp, B; Kim, H; de Oliveira, JAP; Callaghan, CT; Hamel, P; Kuiper, JJ; Wolff, M; Liebelt, V; Martins, IS; Elmqvist, T; Pereira, HM",,,,"Mansur, Andressa, V; McDonald, Robert, I; Guneralp, Burak; Kim, HyeJin; de Oliveira, Jose A. Puppim; Callaghan, Corey T.; Hamel, Perrine; Kuiper, Jan J.; Wolff, Manuel; Liebelt, Veronika; Martins, Ines S.; Elmqvist, Thomas; Pereira, Henrique M.",,,Nature futures for the urban century: Integrating multiple values into urban management,ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"There is an emerging consensus that the health of the planet depends on the coexistence between rapidly growing cities and the natural world. One strategy for guiding cities towards sustainability is to facilitate a planning process based on positive visions for urban systems among actors and stakeholders. This paper presents the Urban Nature Futures Framework (UNFF), a framework for scenario building for cities that is based on three Nature Futures perspectives: Nature for Nature, Nature for Society, and Nature as Culture. Our framework engages stakeholders with envisioning the three Nature Futures perspectives through four components using participatory methods and quantitative models: identification of the socio-ecological feedbacks in cities, assessment of indirect impacts of cities on biodiversity, development of multi-scale indicators, and development of scenarios. Stakeholders in cities may use this framework to explore different options for integrating nature in its various manifestations within urban areas and to assess how different community preferences result in various cityscapes and distribution of associated benefits from nature among urban dwellers across multiple scales.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1462-9011,1873-6416,,,,MAY,2022,131,,,,,,46,56,,10.1016/j.envsci.2022.01.013,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000820278400006,0,yes,multiple,1,1,0,yes,scenarios J,"Verkerk, PJ; Lindner, M; Perez-Soba, M; Paterson, JS; Helming, J; Verburg, PH; Kuemmerle, T; Lotze-Campen, H; Moiseyev, A; Muller, D; Popp, A; Schulp, CJE; Sturck, J; Tabeau, A; Wolfslehner, B; van der Zanden, EH",,,,"Verkerk, Pieter J.; Lindner, Marcus; Perez-Soba, Marta; Paterson, James S.; Helming, John; Verburg, Peter H.; Kuemmerle, Tobias; Lotze-Campen, Hermann; Moiseyev, Alexander; Mueller, Daniel; Popp, Alexander; Schulp, Catharina J. E.; Sturck, Julia; Tabeau, Andrzej; Wolfslehner, Bernhard; van der Zanden, Emma H.",,,Identifying pathways to visions of future land use in Europe,REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Plausible scenarios of future land use derived from model projections may differ substantially from what is actually desired by society, and identifying such mismatches is important for identifying policies to resolve them. This paper presents an approach to link explorative projections of future land use for the European Union to normative visions of desired land-use futures. We used the results of 24 scenario projections obtained from seven linked simulation models to explore uncertainty in future land-use developments. Land-use projections were linked to statements made by stakeholders for three normative visions of desired, future land use. The visions differed in the scale of multifunctionality of land use: at European (Best Land in Europe), regional (Regional Connected) or local (Local Multifunctional) level. To identify pathways to these visions, we analysed in which cases projected land-use changes matched with the land-use changes desired in the visions. We identified five pathways to the vision Regional Connected, two pathways to the vision Best Land in Europe, but no pathway to the vision Local Multifunctional. Our results suggest that policies have the ability to change the development of land use such that it is more in line with land-use futures desired by society. We believe our approach represents an interesting avenue for foresight studies on land use, as it combines the credibility from explorative scenarios with legitimacy and saliency of normative visions.",,,,,"Schulp, Catharina JE/G-1451-2013; Mueller, Daniel/A-4454-2009; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/AAA-5093-2020; , IAMO/G-2328-2012; Kuemmerle, Tobias/B-4340-2008; Change, Structural/W-8306-2019; Tabeau, Andrzej/AAE-8214-2019; Verburg, Peter H/Z-1582-2019; Popp, Alexander/N-7064-2014; Verburg, Peter/A-8469-2010","Mueller, Daniel/0000-0001-8988-0718; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/0000-0002-0003-5508; , IAMO/0000-0001-7922-9665; Kuemmerle, Tobias/0000-0002-9775-142X; Change, Structural/0000-0002-2459-4646; Popp, Alexander/0000-0001-9500-1986; Verburg, Peter/0000-0002-6977-7104; Helming, John/0000-0002-5185-1935; Paterson, James/0000-0003-3264-8242; van der Zanden, Emma/0000-0003-1687-5533; Moiseyev, Alexander/0000-0001-8579-7271; Verkerk, Pieter Johannes/0000-0001-5322-8007",,,,,,,,,,,,,1436-3798,1436-378X,,,,MAR,2018,18,3,,,,,817,830,,10.1007/s10113-016-1055-7,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000428382200016,0,yes,multiple,1,1,0,yes,pathways and scenarios J,"Mitchell, MGE; Bennett, EM; Gonzalez, A; Lechowicz, MJ; Rhemtulla, JM; Cardille, JA; Vanderheyden, K; Poirier-Ghys, G; Renard, D; Delmotte, S; Albert, CH; Rayfield, B; Dumitru, M; Huang, HH; Larouche, M; Liss, KN; Maguire, DY; Martins, KT; Terrado, M; Ziter, C; Taliana, L; Dancose, K",,,,"Mitchell, Matthew G. E.; Bennett, Elena M.; Gonzalez, Andrew; Lechowicz, Martin J.; Rhemtulla, Jeanine M.; Cardille, Jeffrey A.; Vanderheyden, Kees; Poirier-Ghys, Genevieve; Renard, Delphine; Delmotte, Sylvestre; Albert, Cecile H.; Rayfield, Bronwyn; Dumitru, Maria; Huang, Hsin-Hui; Larouche, Martine; Liss, Kate N.; Maguire, Dorothy Y.; Martins, Kyle T.; Terrado, Marta; Ziter, Carly; Taliana, Lucie; Dancose, Karine",,,"The Monteregie Connection: linking landscapes, biodiversity, and ecosystem services to improve decision making",ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"To maximize specific ecosystem services (ES) such as food production, people alter landscape structure, i.e., the types of ecosystems present, their relative proportions, and their spatial arrangement across landscapes. This can have significant, and sometimes unexpected, effects on biodiversity and ES. Communities need information about how land/use activities and changes to landscape structure are likely to affect biodiversity and ES, but current scientific understanding of these effects is incomplete. The Monteregie Connection (MC) project has used the rapidly suburbanizing agricultural Monteregien landscape just east of Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to investigate how current and historic landscape structure influences ES provision. Our results highlight the importance of forest connectivity and functional diversity on ES provision, and show that ES provision can vary significantly even within single land-use types in response to changes in landscape structure. Our historical analysis reveals that levels of ES provision, as well as relationships among individual ES, can change dramatically through time. We are using these results to build quantitative ES-landscape structure models to assess four future landscape scenarios for the region: Periurban Development, Demand for Energy, Whole-System Crisis, and Green Development. These scenarios integrate empirical and historical data on ES provision with local stakeholder input about global and local social and ecological drivers to explore how land-use decisions could affect ES provision and human well-being across the region to the year 2045. By integrating empirical data, quantitative models, and scenarios we have achieved the central goals of the MC project: (1) increasing understanding of the effects of landscape structure on biodiversity and ES provision, (2) effectively linking this knowledge to decision making to better manage for biodiversity and ES, and (3) creating a vision for a more sustainable social-ecological system in the region.",,,,,"Bennett, Elena M/A-9553-2008; Lechowicz, Martin/Y-7211-2019; Gonzalez, Andrew/F-2247-2010; Mitchell, Matthew G. E./C-2340-2012; Rayfield, Bronwyn/ABB-8306-2021; Albert, Cécile H./AAA-5490-2019","Gonzalez, Andrew/0000-0001-6075-8081; Mitchell, Matthew G. E./0000-0002-3490-9314; Rayfield, Bronwyn/0000-0003-1768-1300; Albert, Cécile H./0000-0002-0991-1068; Lechowicz, Martin/0000-0003-2562-7136; Cardille, Jeffrey/0000-0002-4667-9085; Renard, Delphine/0000-0002-3228-4269; Bennett, Elena/0000-0003-3944-2925; Ziter, Carly/0000-0002-3731-9678; Terrado, Marta/0000-0002-3484-5007",,,,,,,,,,,,,1708-3087,,,,,,2015,20,4,,,,,,,15,10.5751/ES-07927-200415,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000367628900018,0,yes,multiple,1,1,0,yes,scenarios J,"Bruley, E; Locatelli, B; Colloff, MJ; Salliou, N; Metris, T; Lavorel, S",,,,"Bruley, Enora; Locatelli, Bruno; Colloff, Matt J.; Salliou, Nicolas; Metris, Thibault; Lavorel, Sandra",,,Actions and leverage points for ecosystem-based adaptation pathways in the Alps,ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Ecosystems support the adaptation of societies to global changes through their contributions to people's quality of life. Ecosystem-based adaptation (EBA) implementation remains a challenge and will require changes of practices, structures and processes underpinning human and nature interactions, also considered as coproduction of nature's contributions to adaptation (NCA). We analysed the levers required to implement EBA to reach a future desired by stakeholders of a mountain social-ecological system in the French Alps. Using a participatory backcasting scenario approach and a serious game, local stakeholders were invited to design a desired vision for their region in 2040 and reflect on strategies and levers for reaching it. We analysed coproduction actions required to achieve adaptation objectives aligned with the vision. We then assessed how local communities can leverage these actions to navigate a desired adaptation pathway. EBA and landscape multifunctionality are critical to achieve stakeholders' vision. EBA require substantial adjustments, transformations, or new co-production actions, but natural capital was not a limiting factor for adaptation. Synergies among multiple co-production actions create windows of opportunity for local communities to achieve their vision through the combination of social levers. However, most powerful levers, like collaborative decision making or common strategy design, appeared the most difficult to activate. EBA is mainly constrained here by social barriers reflecting the lack of collaboration and communication among stakeholders. Recognizing potential contributions of ecosystems to adaptation by maintaining and developing NCA supply can help communities to re-structure and re-think their local social-ecological system to achieve desired and sustainable pathways.",,,,,"Locatelli, Bruno/C-9957-2009; Salliou, Nicolas/AAS-8594-2020","Locatelli, Bruno/0000-0003-2983-1644; Salliou, Nicolas/0000-0003-3960-2175; Bruley, Enora/0000-0003-3416-1868",,,,,,,,,,,,,1462-9011,1873-6416,,,,OCT,2021,124,,,,,,567,579,,10.1016/j.envsci.2021.07.023,0,,Aug 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000691599800007,0,yes,multiple,1,1,1,yes, J,"Planque, B; Mullon, C; Arneberg, P; Eide, A; Fromentin, JM; Heymans, JJ; Hoel, AH; Niiranen, S; Ottersen, G; Sando, AB; Sommerkorn, M; Thebaud, O; Thorvik, T",,,,"Planque, Benjamin; Mullon, Christian; Arneberg, Per; Eide, Arne; Fromentin, Jean-Marc; Heymans, Johanna Jacomina; Hoel, Alf Hakon; Niiranen, Susa; Ottersen, Geir; Sando, Anne Britt; Sommerkorn, Martin; Thebaud, Olivier; Thorvik, Thorbjorn",,,A participatory scenario method to explore the future of marine social-ecological systems,FISH AND FISHERIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Anticipating future changes in marine social-ecological systems (MSES) several decades into the future is essential in the context of accelerating global change. This is challenging in situations where actors do not share common understandings, practices, or visions about the future. We introduce a dedicated scenario method for the development of MSES scenarios in a participatory context. The objective is to allow different actors to jointly develop scenarios which contain their multiple visions of the future. The method starts from four perspectives: fisheries management, ecosystem, ocean climate, and global context and governance for which current status and recent trends are summarized. Contrasted scenarios about possible futures are elaborated for each of the four single perspectives before being integrated into multiple-perspective scenarios. Selected scenarios are then developed into storylines. Focusing on individual perspectives until near the end allows actors with diverse cultures, interests and horizons to confront their own notions of the future. We illustrate the method with the exploration of the futures of the Barents Sea MSES by 2050. We emphasize the following lessons learned: first, many actors are not familiar with scenario building and attention must be paid to explaining the purpose, methodology, and benefits of scenarios exercises. Second, although the Barents Sea MSES is relatively well understood, uncertainties about its future are significant. Third, it is important to focus on unlikely events. Fourth, all perspectives should be treated equally. Fifth, as MSES are continuously changing, we can only be prepared for future changes if we collectively keep preparing.",,,,,"Ottersen, Geir/M-9676-2019; Thebaud, Olivier/D-9792-2011; Ottersen, Geir/AAS-3046-2020; Planque, Benjamin/D-2729-2013","Ottersen, Geir/0000-0002-9453-6679; Thebaud, Olivier/0000-0001-8665-3827; Planque, Benjamin/0000-0002-0557-7410; Fromentin, Jean-Marc/0000-0002-1496-4332; Eide, Arne/0000-0002-8009-7177; Niiranen, Susa/0000-0001-8405-8717",,,,,,,,,,,,,1467-2960,1467-2979,,,,MAY,2019,20,3,,,,,434,451,,10.1111/faf.12356,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000477638500003,0,yes,multiple,1,1,0,yes,"marine futures, blended scenarios" J,"Schubert, M; van den Eynde, J",,,,"Schubert, Margaret; van den Eynde, Julie",,,Nature strip gardens as sites for transformative change,AUSTRALIAN COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGIST,,,,,,,,,,,,"Transformative change is required for society to reduce and adapt to the effects of climate change. In this study, theories, methods and practices of transformative change in the social science literature were interpreted and summarised into three processes perceived by the researchers to contribute to transformative change: ethical awareness, social justice practices and a sense of vision for the future. The interpreted and summarised processes were used to investigate nature strip gardens (edible or native gardens on the footpath) which have been identified as having potential to contribute towards transformative change for environmental issues. Households with a nature strip garden received a letter requesting participation in social justice research about their nature strip garden. A questionnaire based on the summary of transformative change developed by the researchers was utilised with prompts from a social justice scale to carry out eight qualitative interviews. The data was analysed deductively using codes directly from the interpreted summary of social science literature on transformative change, including ecological consciousness, framing issues in terms of power, and changing policy. The findings lent weight to the conceptualisation of nature strip gardens as sites where transformative change processes can occur.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1835-7393,,,,,JUN,2018,29,1,,,,,139,153,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000498833000010,0,,,1,1,1,yes,[Lelani] I don't have access to paper J,"Hamann, M; Biggs, R; Pereira, L; Preiser, R; Hichert, T; Blanchard, R; Warrington-Coetzee, H; King, N; Merrie, A; Nilsson, W; Odendaal, P; Poskitt, S; Betancourt, DS; Ziervogel, G",,,,"Hamann, M.; Biggs, R.; Pereira, L.; Preiser, R.; Hichert, T.; Blanchard, R.; Warrington-Coetzee, H.; King, N.; Merrie, A.; Nilsson, W.; Odendaal, P.; Poskitt, S.; Betancourt, D. Sanchez; Ziervogel, G.",,,Scenarios of Good Anthropocenes in southern Africa,FUTURES,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the rapidly changing and uncertain world of the Anthropocene, positive visions of the future could play a crucial role in catalysing deep social-ecological transformations to help guide humanity towards more sustainable and equitable futures. This paper presents the outcomes from a novel visioning process designed to elicit creative and inspirational future scenarios for southern Africa. The approach based scenario development on seeds of good Anthropocenes, i.e. existing initiatives or technologies that represent current, local-scale innovations for sustainability. A selection of seeds was used to create four distinct, positive visions in a participatory workshop process. Common themes that independently emerged in all four visions were i) decentralized governance and decision-making; ii) a strong emphasis on equity and empathy; iii) high levels of connectedness between people; and iv) a reinforced, respectful relationship with nature. The visions mainly differ in the extent of fusion between people and technology in everyday life, and how much nature plays a role in defining the human experience. The narratives presented here describe worlds that have undergone a more significant paradigm shift towards shared human values and stewardship of resources than is explored in most other ambient narratives for the region. These Good Anthropocene scenarios therefore demonstrate more radical, previously unimagined ways of thinking about sustainability futures on the African continent and beyond.",,,,,"Pereira, Laura M./L-7258-2013; blanchard, ryan/B-8856-2017","Pereira, Laura M./0000-0002-4996-7234; blanchard, ryan/0000-0002-3560-4133; Odendaal, Pieter/0000-0003-1679-1399; Hichert, Tanja/0000-0002-2169-1790; Poskitt, Sam/0000-0003-3029-8904",,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-3287,1873-6378,,,,APR,2020,118,,,,,,,,102526,10.1016/j.futures.2020.102526,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000528270600003,0,yes,multiple,1,1,1,yes, J,"Carino, J; Ferrari, MF",,,,"Carino, Joji; Ferrari, Maurizio Farhan",,,Negotiating the Futures of Nature and Cultures: Perspectives from Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities about the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework,JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"A post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework is currently under negotiation under the auspices of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). This framework seeks to transform human-nature relationships towards its 2050 vision of societies living in harmony with nature. Global reports published to inform these negotiations include the second edition of Local Biodiversity Outlooks (LBO-2). In the context of ethnobiology, LBO-2 is particularly relevant because it features perspectives, experiences, and stories as told by Indigenous Peoples and local communities (IPLC) about the global biodiversity crisis. Based on these perspectives, LBO-2 identifies six areas in need of urgent transformation (i.e., in culture, land, food, economies, governance, and financial incentives), analyzing how these relate to ongoing negotiations of the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework. In this article, we consider these transitions, as well as recommendations made by the International Indigenous Forum on Biodiversity, and reveal critical weaknesses in the ways the Global Biodiversity Framework addresses the views and perspectives of IPLC. Such shortcomings include separation of nature and cultures in the framework's goals and targets, and failure to recognize and embed customary land tenure and territorial management as vital for biodiversity conservation, sustainable use, and benefit-sharing. We make a series of recommendations to mainstream and prioritize support for the rights and collective actions of IPLC throughout the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0278-0771,2162-4496,,,,JUL,2021,41,2,,,,,192,208,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000670819600004,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"Critical review, from IPLC perspective, of post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework and the transitions needed to achieve these - no access, worth a look, especially in ILK subtopic as it also offers a series of recommendations to mainstream and prioritize support for the rights and collective actions of IPLC" J,"Lotze-Campen, H; Verburg, PH; Popp, A; Lindner, M; Verkerk, PJ; Moiseyev, A; Schrammeijer, E; Helming, J; Tabeau, A; Schulp, CJE; van der Zanden, EH; Lavalle, C; Silva, FBE; Walz, A; Bodirsky, B",,,,"Lotze-Campen, Hermann; Verburg, Peter H.; Popp, Alexander; Lindner, Marcus; Verkerk, Pieter J.; Moiseyev, Alexander; Schrammeijer, Elizabeth; Helming, John; Tabeau, Andrzej; Schulp, Catharina J. E.; van der Zanden, Emma H.; Lavalle, Carlo; Batista e Silva, Filipe; Walz, Ariane; Bodirsky, Benjamin",,,A cross-scale impact assessment of European nature protection policies under contrasting future socio-economic pathways,REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Protection of natural or semi-natural ecosystems is an important part of societal strategies for maintaining biodiversity, ecosystem services, and achieving overall sustainable development. The assessment of multiple emerging land use trade-offs is complicated by the fact that land use changes occur and have consequences at local, regional, and even global scale. Outcomes also depend on the underlying socio-economic trends. We apply a coupled, multi-scale modelling system to assess an increase in nature protection areas as a key policy option in the European Union (EU). The main goal of the analysis is to understand the interactions between policy-induced land use changes across different scales and sectors under two contrasting future socio-economic pathways. We demonstrate how complementary insights into land system change can be gained by coupling land use models for agriculture, forestry, and urban areas for Europe, in connection with other world regions. The simulated policy case of nature protection shows how the allocation of a certain share of total available land to newly protected areas, with specific management restrictions imposed, may have a range of impacts on different land-based sectors until the year 2040. Agricultural land in Europe is slightly reduced, which is partly compensated for by higher management intensity. As a consequence of higher costs, total calorie supply per capita is reduced within the EU. While wood harvest is projected to decrease, carbon sequestration rates increase in European forests. At the same time, imports of industrial roundwood from other world regions are expected to increase. Some of the aggregate effects of nature protection have very different implications at the local to regional scale in different parts of Europe. Due to nature protection measures, agricultural production is shifted from more productive land in Europe to on average less productive land in other parts of the world. This increases, at the global level, the allocation of land resources for agriculture, leading to a decrease in tropical forest areas, reduced carbon stocks, and higher greenhouse gas emissions outside of Europe. The integrated modelling framework provides a method to assess the land use effects of a single policy option while accounting for the trade-offs between locations, and between regional, European, and global scales.",,,,,"Walz, Ariane/F-1517-2013; Schulp, Catharina JE/G-1451-2013; Popp, Alexander/N-7064-2014; Verburg, Peter H/Z-1582-2019; Bodirsky, Benjamin Leon/ABH-9170-2020; Tabeau, Andrzej/AAE-8214-2019; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/AAA-5093-2020; Verburg, Peter/A-8469-2010","Walz, Ariane/0000-0001-5616-4424; Popp, Alexander/0000-0001-9500-1986; Bodirsky, Benjamin Leon/0000-0002-8242-6712; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/0000-0002-0003-5508; Verburg, Peter/0000-0002-6977-7104; Verkerk, Pieter Johannes/0000-0001-5322-8007; Schrammeijer, Elizabeth/0000-0002-4607-7914; Helming, John/0000-0002-5185-1935; van der Zanden, Emma/0000-0003-1687-5533; Moiseyev, Alexander/0000-0001-8579-7271",,,,,,,,,,,,,1436-3798,1436-378X,,,,MAR,2018,18,3,,,,,751,762,,10.1007/s10113-017-1167-8,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000428382200011,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"No visions, rather two contrasting future socio-economic pathways" J,"Urban, MC; Travis, JMJ; Zurell, D; Thompson, PL; Synes, NW; Scarpa, A; Peres-Neto, PR; Malchow, AK; James, PMA; Gravel, D; De Meester, L; Brown, C; Bocedi, G; Albert, CH; Gonzalez, A; Hendry, AP",,,,"Urban, Mark C.; Travis, Justin M. J.; Zurell, Damaris; Thompson, Patrick L.; Synes, Nicholas W.; Scarpa, Alice; Peres-Neto, Pedro R.; Malchow, Anne-Kathleen; James, Patrick M. A.; Gravel, Dominique; De Meester, Luc; Brown, Calum; Bocedi, Greta; Albert, Cecile H.; Gonzalez, Andrew; Hendry, Andrew P.",,,Coding for Life: Designing a Platform for Projecting and Protecting Global Biodiversity,BIOSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Time is running out to limit further devastating losses of biodiversity and nature's contributions to humans. Addressing this crisis requires accurate predictions about which species and ecosystems are most at risk to ensure efficient use of limited conservation and management resources. We review existing biodiversity projection models and discover problematic gaps. Current models usually cannot easily be reconfigured for other species or systems, omit key biological processes, and cannot accommodate feedbacks with Earth system dynamics. To fill these gaps, we envision an adaptable, accessible, and universal biodiversity modeling platform that can project essential biodiversity variables, explore the implications of divergent socioeconomic scenarios, and compare conservation and management strategies. We design a roadmap for implementing this vision and demonstrate that building this biodiversity forecasting platform is possible and practical.",,,,,"Thompson, Patrick L/B-6213-2012; Albert, Cécile H./AAA-5490-2019; Zurell, Damaris/E-2439-2012; Brown, Calum/D-4341-2017","Thompson, Patrick L/0000-0002-5278-9045; Albert, Cécile H./0000-0002-0991-1068; Zurell, Damaris/0000-0002-4628-3558; Brown, Calum/0000-0001-9331-1008",,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3568,1525-3244,,,,JAN,2022,72,1,,,,,91,104,,10.1093/biosci/biab099,0,,Oct 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000743475000009,0,yes,,1,1,0,maybe,"no mention of transformative change, more a vision of a platform than a vision of the future" J,"Bergeret, A; Lavorel, S",,,,"Bergeret, Agnes; Lavorel, Sandra",,,Stakeholder visions for trajectories of adaptation to climate change in the Drome catchment (French Alps),REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Analyzing actions of climate change adaptation as envisaged by stakeholders enables to draw a shared vision or, conversely, alternative pathways imagined for a territory; and to question their inclusion in governance. This article focuses on the adaptation levers devised by 170 local stakeholders (state services, elected officials, agriculture, forest and river technicians, farmers, inhabitants) in the French Drome Valley. Data was collected through a visioning process combining interviews and workshops designed around three collectively identified structuring issues: quality of life, agricultural production and tourist attractiveness. We characterized the 300 proposed actions according to: (1) stage of implementation, (2) the degree of socio-ecological transformation they imply, (3) the type of strategy for co-production of associated Nature's Contributions to Adaptation through: ecosystem management, mobilization, social appreciation, and associated social dynamics (socio-economic demand, governance, knowledge systems), (4) proponents' roles in governance of the socio-ecological system, (5) the repertoire of values to which they participate as part of collective visions for a desirable future. We identified three typical visions and associated normative goals: sustainable development, ecological and social transition, and ecosystem wealth and self-sufficiency. Each vision was characterized by the set of actions proposed by stakeholders as a pathway to the vision. We compare these three typical pathways with actions already implemented (the current trajectory), and with actions proposed according to the social roles of participants to discuss the cross-cutting nature of desired actions, and convergences or divergences across stakeholders according to their involvement and capacity to influence ecosystem management.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1436-3798,1436-378X,,,,MAR,2022,22,1,,,,,,,33,10.1007/s10113-022-01876-5,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000763411700004,0,yes,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Vannier, C; Bierry, A; Longaretti, PY; Nettier, B; Cordonnier, T; Chauvin, C; Bertrand, N; Quetier, F; Lasseur, R; Lavorel, S",,,,"Vannier, Clemence; Bierry, Adeline; Longaretti, Pierre-Yves; Nettier, Baptiste; Cordonnier, Thomas; Chauvin, Christophe; Bertrand, Nathalie; Quetier, Fabien; Lasseur, Remy; Lavorel, Sandra",,,"Co-constructing future land-use scenarios for the Grenoble region, France",LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,,,,,,,,,,,,"Physically and socially heterogeneous mountain landscapes support high biodiversity and multiple ecosystem services. But rapid landscape transformation from fast urbanisation and agricultural intensification around cities to abandonment and depopulation in higher and more remote districts, raises urgent environmental and planning issues. For anticipating their future in a highly uncertain socio-economic context, we engaged stakeholders of a dynamic urban region of the French Alps in an exemplary interactive participatory scenario planning (PSP) for co-creating salient, credible and legitimate scenarios. Stakeholders helped researchers adapt, downscale and spatialize four normative visions from the regional government, co-producing four storylines of trend versus break-away futures. Stakeholder input, combined with planning documents and analyses of recent dynamics, enabled parameterisation of high-resolution models of urban expansion, agriculture and forest dynamics. With similar storylines in spite of stakeholders insisting on different governance arrangements, both trend scenarios met current local and European planning objectives of containing urban expansion and limiting loss and fragmentation of agricultural land. Both break-away scenarios induced considerable conversion from agriculture to forest, but with highly distinctive patterns. Under a commonly investigated, deregulated liberal economic context, encroachment was random and patchy across valleys and mountains. A novel reinforced nature protection scenario affecting primarily mountain and hilly areas fostered deliberate consolidation of forested areas and connectivity. This transdisciplinary approach demonstrated the potential of combining downscaled normative scenarios with local, spatially-precise dynamics informed by stakeholders for local appropriation of top-down visions, and for supporting land planning and subsequent assessment of ecosystem service trade-offs.",,,,,"Cordonnier, Thomas/I-2586-2019; Quetier, Fabien/K-6872-2015","Cordonnier, Thomas/0000-0003-3684-4662; Vannier, Clemence/0000-0003-4776-8319; Quetier, Fabien/0000-0002-3767-0353",,,,,,,,,,,,,0169-2046,1872-6062,,,,OCT,2019,190,,,,,,,,103614,10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.103614,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000484871000031,0,yes,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Masao, CA; Prescott, GW; Snethlage, MA; Urbach, D; Rando, ATM; Molina-Venegas, R; Mollel, NP; Hemp, C; Hemp, A; Fischer, M",,,,"Masao, Catherine A.; Prescott, Graham W.; Snethlage, Mark A.; Urbach, Davnah; Rando, Amor Torre-Marin; Molina-Venegas, Rafael; Mollel, Neduvoto P.; Hemp, Claudia; Hemp, Andreas; Fischer, Markus",,,"Stakeholder perspectives on nature, people and sustainability at Mount Kilimanjaro",PEOPLE AND NATURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Effective approaches towards sustainability need to be informed by a diverse array of stakeholder perspectives. However, capturing these perspectives in a way that can be integrated with other forms of knowledge can represent a challenge. Here we present the first application of the conceptual framework of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) to a participatory assessment of local perspectives on nature, people and sustainability on Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. This assessment was organized in the form of a participatory workshop with five different groups of stakeholders. Following this framework, we assembled information on the state of and trends in species diversity, Nature's Contributions to People (NCP), and on the main drivers of changes in species and habitats. Additionally, we gathered perspectives on the needs and opportunities for the sustainable management and conservation of natural resources from the individual to the international level. The various stakeholders agreed that both the condition and extent of the various habitats and NCP are declining. In line with available knowledge, the key direct drivers of change mentioned by the workshop participants were land use and climate change, whereas human population growth was singled out as the most important indirect driver. The most frequently suggested measures to address the observed decline in species diversity and its drivers were related to land and water management and to education and awareness raising. Yet, the stakeholder groups differed in the measures they suggested. The willingness of a diversity of knowledge holders to systematically engage in a structured discussion around all the elements of the IPBES framework provides support for its applicability in participatory workshops aimed at capturing nuanced and context-based perspectives on social-ecological systems from informed stakeholders. The application of the IPBES framework enabled the comparability needed for developing narratives of stakeholder visions that can help identify new pathways towards sustainability and guide planning while retaining the context-based nuances that remain unresolved with non-participatory methods. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.",,,,,"; Prescott, Graham/U-8569-2018","Hemp, Andreas/0000-0002-5369-2122; Prescott, Graham/0000-0001-5123-514X",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2575-8314,,,,JUN,2022,4,3,,,,,711,729,,10.1002/pan3.10310,0,,Mar 2022,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000766960900001,0,yes,,1,1,1,yes,"a single, synthesised 'vision' is presented, see 3.5 ""Actions for the sustainable management of species and habitats on Mount Kilimanjaro and for a sustainable future""" J,"Colloff, MJ; Gorddard, R; Abel, N; Locatelli, B; Wyborn, C; Butler, JRA; Lavorel, S; van Kerkhoff, L; Meharg, S; Munera-Roldan, C; Bruley, E; Fedele, G; Wise, RM; Dunlop, M",,,,"Colloff, Matthew J.; Gorddard, Russell; Abel, Nick; Locatelli, Bruno; Wyborn, Carina; Butler, James R. A.; Lavorel, Sandra; van Kerkhoff, Lorrae; Meharg, Seona; Munera-Roldan, Claudia; Bruley, Enora; Fedele, Giacomo; Wise, Russell M.; Dunlop, Michael",,,Adapting transformation and transforming adaptation to climate change using a pathways approach,ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Human actions have driven earth systems close to irreversible and profound change. The need to shift towards intentional transformative adaptation (ITA) is clear. Using case studies from the Transformative Adaptation Research Alliance (TARA), we explore ITA as a way of thinking and acting that is transformative in concept and objectives, but achieved through a mix of incremental and transformative co-production processes that ultimately lead to the social-ecological system being transformed. Central to ITA are social and political issues of how individuals and collectives address environmental and social change and deal with power imbalances. ITA approaches are claimed to help overcome adaptation challenges, including: 1) re-framing human-nature relationships; 2) dealing with uncertainty; 3) engendering empowerment and agency and 4) addressing conflicting values and interests. However, it is unclear if these approaches work in practice. We examined six adaptation case studies in which participants used processes of: 1) co-producing visions of the future; 2) re-framing values, rules and knowledge to shift decision contexts for adaptation and 3) implementing actions using theories of change and adaptation pathways. We assessed the extent to which participants could use these processes to address their adaptation challenges. We found evidence of many positive achievements towards the implementation of ITA, but also examples where processes were not working, such as communities having difficulties in finding ways to work co-operatively. Different processes will be needed to address these issues, such as promoting pluralism, knowledge contestation, and deliberative re-politicisation of the adaptation agenda to shift power imbalances and enable change.",,,,,"Locatelli, Bruno/C-9957-2009; Meharg, Seona L/J-8437-2013; Butler, James RA/D-7446-2011","Locatelli, Bruno/0000-0003-2983-1644; Meharg, Seona L/0000-0002-7160-8545; Butler, James RA/0000-0001-8333-947X; Wyborn, Carina/0000-0002-4314-347X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1462-9011,1873-6416,,,,OCT,2021,124,,,,,,163,174,,10.1016/j.envsci.2021.06.014,0,,Jun 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000691779600003,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"more process orientated, assesses visions from 4 cases studies but no visions presented. Check to see if the 4 case studies are in the list" J,"Falardeau, M; Raudsepp-Hearne, C; Bennett, EM",,,,"Falardeau, Marianne; Raudsepp-Hearne, Ciara; Bennett, Elena M.",,,A novel approach for co-producing positive scenarios that explore agency: case study from the Canadian Arctic,SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The planet's social-ecological systems are expected to change in rapid and surprising ways in the coming decades, with consequences for ecosystems, ecosystem services, and human well-being. One way to support local communities and decision-makers at higher scales in addressing such surprising changes is to develop scenarios that are locally actionable and that can inform understanding of social-ecological dynamics across scales. This study focuses on three areas that require advances for developing globally relevant scenarios that support local action: (1) mobilizing Indigenous and local knowledge (ILK) in scenarios; (2) using scenarios to explore agency to affect the future; (3) probing a vast range of plausible positive futures. For scenarios to be relevant to communities in supporting positive change, approaches that engage with ILK to explore how human action, or agency, can shape the future are needed, as well as positive scenarios that feature a wide range of good outcomes for nature and people to inspire and guide action. We propose a novel set of methods for participatory scenario planningdeveloped and tested through a case study in the Canadian Arcticdesigned to carefully explore what positive futures' could mean to different populations faced with growing impacts from environmental and social change, and how positive outcomes can be achieved even in light of these changing dynamics. This scenario approach provides direction to engage multiple ways of knowing in developing knowledge about future changes that can direct sustainable action.",,,,,"Bennett, Elena M/A-9553-2008","Falardeau, Marianne/0000-0002-4428-0695; Bennett, Elena/0000-0003-3944-2925",,,,,,,,,,,,,1862-4065,1862-4057,,,,JAN,2019,14,1,,,,,205,220,,10.1007/s11625-018-0620-z,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000456977800016,0,yes,,1,1,1,yes,"unclear visions, more about the methods" J,"Kuiper, JJ; van Wijk, D; Mooij, WM; Remme, RP; Peterson, GD; Karlsson-Vinkhuyzen, S; Mooij, CJ; Leltz, GM; Pereira, LM",,,,"Kuiper, Jan J.; van Wijk, Dianneke; Mooij, Wolf M.; Remme, Roy P.; Peterson, Garry D.; Karlsson-Vinkhuyzen, Sylvia; Mooij, Charlotte J.; Leltz, Georgette M.; Pereira, Laura M.",,,Exploring desirable nature futures for Nationaal Park Hollandse Duinen,ECOSYSTEMS AND PEOPLE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Achieving global sustainability goals requires most people and societies to fundamentally revisit their relationship with nature. New approaches are called for to guide change processes towards sustainable futures that embrace the plurality of people's desired relationships with nature. This paper presents a novel approach to exploring desirable futures for nature and people that was developed through an application in Nationaal Park Hollandse Duinen in the Netherlands. This new national park is developed bottom-up by a diverse group of actors reshaping their interactions with each other and with nature. Our approach, co-designed with key stakeholders of the national park, engages with a new pluralistic framework for human-nature relationships presented by the IPBES task force on scenarios and models to catalyze the development of nature-centered scenarios. We integrated this Nature Futures Framework with the Three Horizons Framework in a participatory workshop process designed to bring people's diverse relationships with nature to the fore, and jointly envision desirable futures and the pathways to get there. We present a methodology to analyze and compare the visions and assess their potential contribution to the SDGs. We summarize the results of the application in Nationaal Park Hollandse Duinen and reflect on lessons learned. The approach successfully engaged participants in joint exploration of desirable futures for the national park based on their plural perspectives on human-nature relationships. We see much potential for its applications to support change processes in various social-ecological contexts toward more sustainable futures for nature and people.",,,,,"Pereira, Laura/L-7258-2013; Peterson, Garry/C-1309-2008","Pereira, Laura/0000-0002-4996-7234; Remme, Roy/0000-0002-0799-2319; van Wijk, Dianneke/0000-0002-9074-928X; Karlsson-Vinkhuyzen, Sylvia I/0000-0001-7632-8545; Kuiper, Jan J./0000-0002-6655-9355; Peterson, Garry/0000-0003-0173-0112",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2639-5916,,,,Dec 31,2022,18,1,,,,,329,347,,10.1080/26395916.2022.2065360,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000796769000001,0,yes,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Chan, KMA; Boyd, DR; Gould, RK; Jetzkowitz, J; Liu, JG; Muraca, B; Naidoo, R; Olmsted, P; Satterfield, T; Selomane, O; Singh, GG; Sumaila, R; Ngo, HT; Boedhihartono, AK; Agard, J; de Aguiar, APD; Armenteras, D; Balint, L; Barrington-Leigh, C; Cheung, WWL; Diaz, S; Driscoll, J; Esler, K; Eyster, H; Gregr, EJ; Hashimoto, S; Pedraza, GCH; Hickler, T; Kok, M; Lazarova, T; Mohamed, AAA; Murray-Hudson, M; Farrell, PO; Palomo, I; Saysel, AK; Seppelt, R; Settele, J; Strassburg, B; Xue, DY; Brondizio, ES",,,,"Chan, Kai M. A.; Boyd, David R.; Gould, Rachelle K.; Jetzkowitz, Jens; Liu, Jianguo; Muraca, Barbara; Naidoo, Robin; Olmsted, Paige; Satterfield, Terre; Selomane, Odirilwe; Singh, Gerald G.; Sumaila, Rashid; Ngo, Hien T.; Boedhihartono, Agni Klintuni; Agard, John; de Aguiar, Ana Paula D.; Armenteras, Dolors; Balint, Lenke; Barrington-Leigh, Christopher; Cheung, William W. L.; Diaz, Sandra; Driscoll, John; Esler, Karen; Eyster, Harold; Gregr, Edward J.; Hashimoto, Shizuka; Pedraza, Gladys Cecilia Hernandez; Hickler, Thomas; Kok, Marcel; Lazarova, Tanya; Mohamed, Assem A. A.; Murray-Hudson, Mike; Farrell, Patrick O.; Palomo, Ignacio; Saysel, Ali Kerem; Seppelt, Ralf; Settele, Josef; Strassburg, Bernardo; Xue, Dayuan; Brondizio, Eduardo S.",,,Levers and leverage points for pathways to sustainability,PEOPLE AND NATURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Humanity is on a deeply unsustainable trajectory. We are exceeding planetary boundaries and unlikely to meet many international sustainable development goals and global environmental targets. Until recently, there was no broadly accepted framework of interventions that could ignite the transformations needed to achieve these desired targets and goals. As a component of the IPBES Global Assessment, we conducted an iterative expert deliberation process with an extensive review of scenarios and pathways to sustainability, including the broader literature on indirect drivers, social change and sustainability transformation. We asked, what are the most important elements of pathways to sustainability? Applying a social-ecological systems lens, we identified eight priority points for intervention (leverage points) and five overarching strategic actions and priority interventions (levers), which appear to be key to societal transformation. The eight leverage points are: (1) Visions of a good life, (2) Total consumption and waste, (3) Latent values of responsibility, (4) Inequalities, (5) Justice and inclusion in conservation, (6) Externalities from trade and other telecouplings, (7) Responsible technology, innovation and investment, and (8) Education and knowledge generation and sharing. The five intertwined levers can be applied across the eight leverage points and more broadly. These include: (A) Incentives and capacity building, (B) Coordination across sectors and jurisdictions, (C) Pre-emptive action, (D) Adaptive decision-making and (E) Environmental law and implementation. The levers and leverage points are all non-substitutable, and each enables others, likely leading to synergistic benefits. Transformative change towards sustainable pathways requires more than a simple scaling-up of sustainability initiatives-it entails addressing these levers and leverage points to change the fabric of legal, political, economic and other social systems. These levers and leverage points build upon those approved within the Global Assessment's Summary for Policymakers, with the aim of enabling leaders in government, business, civil society and academia to spark transformative changes towards a more just and sustainable world. A free Plain Language Summary can be found within the Supporting Information of this article. A free Plain Language Summary can be found within the Supporting Information of this article.",,,,,"PALOMO, IGNACIO/D-4398-2014; Liu, Jianguo/G-5211-2015; Selomane, Odirilwe/L-8068-2019; HASHIMOTO, Shizuka/P-5317-2019; Settele, Josef/A-6371-2009; Seppelt, Ralf/E-6056-2010; Mohamed, Assem A. A./T-2460-2018; O'Farrell, Patrick/AAQ-7728-2021; Murray-Hudson, Mike A/N-1140-2013; Diaz, Sandra/Q-9804-2018; Armenteras, Dolors/A-4000-2010; Aguiar, Ana Paula/R-9256-2016; Chan, Kai/C-1682-2009","PALOMO, IGNACIO/0000-0002-4573-5989; Liu, Jianguo/0000-0001-6344-0087; Selomane, Odirilwe/0000-0002-6892-4221; HASHIMOTO, Shizuka/0000-0003-4423-9374; Settele, Josef/0000-0002-8624-4983; Seppelt, Ralf/0000-0002-2723-7150; Mohamed, Assem A. A./0000-0003-4850-1472; O'Farrell, Patrick/0000-0002-9538-8831; Murray-Hudson, Mike A/0000-0001-6873-0913; Armenteras, Dolors/0000-0003-0922-7298; Eyster, Harold N/0000-0002-5571-3126; Gould, Rachelle/0000-0002-6307-8783; Barrington-Leigh, Christopher/0000-0002-3929-5390; Saysel, Ali Kerem/0000-0001-7524-1050; Aguiar, Ana Paula/0000-0002-0683-1142; Chan, Kai/0000-0002-7804-3276",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2575-8314,,,,SEP,2020,2,3,,,,,693,717,,10.1002/pan3.10124,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000647696100012,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"no actual visions presented, only levers, which could be coded as visions" J,"Mangnus, AC; Vervoort, JM; McGreevy, SR; Ota, K; Rupprecht, CDD; Oga, M; Kobayashi, M",,,,"Mangnus, Astrid C.; Vervoort, Joost M.; McGreevy, Steven R.; Ota, Kazuhiko; Rupprecht, Christoph D. D.; Oga, Momoe; Kobayashi, Mai",,,"New pathways for governing food system transformations: a pluralistic practice-based futures approach using visioning, back-casting, and serious gaming",ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The global environmental change that characterizes the Anthropocene poses a threat to food systems. Cities increasingly serve as the spaces where civil society, private actors, and local governments come together to strategize toward more sustainable food futures and experiment with new forms of food governance. However, much of the futures literature in the context of sustainability focuses on large-scale, global scenarios. These are important pieces of knowledge, but they often do not effect a change in local perspectives and practices. In this paper we respond to the need for novel futures approaches to help urban coalitions of societal actors create pathways to sustainability transformations. We investigate how existing examples of good practices, or seeds, can be used to open up novel, desirable, bottom-up futures in the case study of Kyoto (Japan). Innovative combinations of methodologies (visioning, back-casting, simulation games) are used and assessed in order to create multiple ways of experimenting and engaging with food system futures. Our results consist of a pluriform pathway to a sustainable Kyoto food system. Each method brings in its unique pathway elements: visioning to formulate a desired end goal, back-casting to create a step-by-step action plan, and gaming to practice with the future. The combination of Kyoto-based seeds with initiatives from elsewhere and with a new food system governance model (a food policy council) resulted in participants learning about new food system practices, extending their networks, and support for actualizing a food policy council. We conclude that multimethod futures processes that combine existing practices and new modes of governance are a promising new way to outline various pathways for sustainability transformations.",,,,,,"McGreevy, Steven/0000-0002-3708-424X; Mangnus, Astrid/0000-0003-4572-6510; Rupprecht, Christoph/0000-0003-1809-2129",,,,,,,,,,,,,1708-3087,,,,,DEC,2019,24,4,,,,,,,2,10.5751/ES-11014-240402,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000506574000005,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Kok, A; Oostvogels, VJ; de Olde, EM; Ripoll-Bosch, R",,,,"Kok, A.; Oostvogels, V. J.; de Olde, E. M.; Ripoll-Bosch, R.",,,Balancing biodiversity and agriculture: Conservation scenarios for the Dutch dairy sector,AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Biodiversity is declining and current strategies to halt biodiversity loss have not succeeded. In preparing the EU's Biodiversity Strategy 2030, it is essential to unravel different visions about conservation targets for agriculture, and to understand potential trade-offs with food production. In this research, we translated the narratives of experts into two conservation scenarios on a case study area resembling the Dutch dairy sector. The scenarios reflected a targeted versus a generic approach towards conservation. In the targeted conservation (TC) scenario, extensive grassland, reduced drainage and delayed mowing were applied in core areas to enhance meadow bird abundance, whereas in the generic conservation (GC) scenario, networks of nature and extensive agriculture were created and no feed was imported, which required a change in local agricultural land use. Subsequently, total feed and food (milk and meat) production and potential impacts on biodiversity were assessed, using the total energy and protein value for dairy, dairy productivity and the potentially disappeared fraction (PDF) of plant species richness. Land use changed on 6% of the case study area in the TC scenario, and 69 % in the GC scenario. Feed production per ha (net energy for lactation) was reduced by 3% for the TC and 41 % for the GC scenario. Food production on the case study area reduced to the same extent in TC, and to a larger extent (by about two thirds) in GC because no feed was imported. In consequence, biodiversity increased, thus reducing the PDF from 0.17 in the baseline scenario to 0.16 in the TC scenario and 0.10 in the GC scenario. In both scenarios, extensive grassland offset part of the loss in plant species richness caused by cropland and intensive grassland. Implementing these opposing scenarios requires different policy approaches or incentives for the dairy sector. Moreover, judging whether measures are worth the expected benefits for biodiversity depends on stakeholders' values. Lastly, potential displacement of food production and associated impact on biodiversity needs to be considered.",,,,,"de Olde, Evelien/H-6304-2019; Bosch, Raimon Ripoll/AAB-5177-2022; Kok, Akke/I-6202-2019","Bosch, Raimon Ripoll/0000-0002-1234-7015; Kok, Akke/0000-0002-6024-5339; de Olde, Evelien M./0000-0002-5520-7514",,,,,,,,,,,,,0167-8809,1873-2305,,,,Oct 15,2020,302,,,,,,,,107103,10.1016/j.agee.2020.107103,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000564556600010,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Reyes-Garcia, V; Fernandez-Llamazares, A; Aumeeruddy-Thomas, Y; Benyei, P; Bussmann, RW; Diamond, SK; Garcia-del-Amo, D; Guadilla-Saez, S; Hanazaki, N; Kosoy, N; Lavides, M; Luz, AC; McElwee, P; Meretsky, VJ; Newberry, T; Molnar, Z; Ruiz-Mallen, I; Salpeteur, M; Wyndham, FS; Zorondo-Rodriguez, F; Brondizio, ES",,,,"Reyes-Garcia, Victoria; Fernandez-Llamazares, Alvaro; Aumeeruddy-Thomas, Yildiz; Benyei, Petra; Bussmann, Rainer W.; Diamond, Sara K.; Garcia-del-Amo, David; Guadilla-Saez, Sara; Hanazaki, Natalia; Kosoy, Nicolas; Lavides, Margarita; Luz, Ana C.; McElwee, Pamela; Meretsky, Vicky J.; Newberry, Teresa; Molnar, Zsolt; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel; Salpeteur, Matthieu; Wyndham, Felice S.; Zorondo-Rodriguez, Francisco; Brondizio, Eduardo S.",,,Recognizing Indigenous peoples' and local communities' rights and agency in the post-2020 Biodiversity Agenda,AMBIO,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Convention on Biological Diversity is defining the goals that will frame future global biodiversity policy in a context of rapid biodiversity decline and under pressure to make transformative change. Drawing on the work of Indigenous and non-Indigenous scholars, we argue that transformative change requires the foregrounding of Indigenous peoples' and local communities' rights and agency in biodiversity policy. We support this argument with four key points. First, Indigenous peoples and local communities hold knowledge essential for setting realistic and effective biodiversity targets that simultaneously improve local livelihoods. Second, Indigenous peoples' conceptualizations of nature sustain and manifest CBD's 2050 vision of Living in harmony with nature. Third, Indigenous peoples' and local communities' participation in biodiversity policy contributes to the recognition of human and Indigenous peoples' rights. And fourth, engagement in biodiversity policy is essential for Indigenous peoples and local communities to be able to exercise their recognized rights to territories and resources.",,,,,"Bussmann, Rainer W/A-6105-2010; Fernández-Llamazares, Álvaro/ABA-6096-2021; Hanazaki, Natalia/AAT-3830-2021; Benyei, Petra/L-8575-2019; /C-4552-2008","Bussmann, Rainer W/0000-0002-3524-5273; Hanazaki, Natalia/0000-0002-7876-6044; Benyei, Petra/0000-0001-7540-5772; /0000-0002-2914-8055; Fernandez-Llamazares, Alvaro/0000-0002-7813-0222; Garcia del Amo, David/0000-0002-0598-5465; Wyndham, Felice/0000-0002-2254-9702",,,,,,,,,,,,,0044-7447,1654-7209,,,,JAN,2022,51,1,,,SI,,84,92,,10.1007/s13280-021-01561-7,0,,May 2021,,,,,,34008095,,,,,WOS:000651677700001,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"no visions, but talks of ILK inclusion in policy" J,"Wyatt, KH; Arkema, KK; Wells-Moultrie, S; Silver, JM; Lashley, B; Thomas, A; Kuiper, JJ; Guerry, AD; Ruckelshaus, M",,,,"Wyatt, Katherine H.; Arkema, Katie K.; Wells-Moultrie, Stacey; Silver, Jessica M.; Lashley, Brett; Thomas, Adelle; Kuiper, Jan J.; Guerry, Anne D.; Ruckelshaus, Mary",,,Integrated and innovative scenario approaches for sustainable development planning in The Bahamas,ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Using alternative future scenarios in development planning supports the integration of diverse perspectives and the joint consideration of the needs of humans and nature. Here, we report on the use of scenarios as an integral part of a two-year sustainable development planning process for Andros Island, The Bahamas. We combined qualitative and quantitative approaches to link stakeholder visions of the future of their island with quantitative assessments of the likely impacts of those visions on future conditions. We highlight knowledge gains for scenarios in three key areas: (1) inclusion of participatory mapping as both a mechanism for eliciting stakeholder knowledge and aspirations, and as an input for risk assessment; (2) participation of a transdisciplinary team to guide the scenario creation process and enable better understanding of the range of stakeholder visions and values; and (3) use of cumulative risk assessment as a framework to bring together quantitative and qualitative information and provide objective comparisons between alternatives. We convened over 560 people in 35 meetings and worked with 13 government ministries to create and compare four alternative scenarios consisting of storylines and maps of habitat risk of degradation. We found that one scenario, featuring intensive development, would pose the greatest risk to habitats and worked together to understand which activities could lead to such a future and what interventions could be taken to help avoid it. Ultimately, our collaborative process yielded objective comparisons between alternative future scenarios, incorporated diverse visions and values of stakeholders into the island-wide master plan, and informed investments in the sustainable management of coastal ecosystems and infrastructure critical for the livelihoods of island communities. This process can serve as an example for scientists and practitioners worldwide seeking to use scenarios to inform sustainable development planning.",,,,,,"Kuiper, Jan J./0000-0002-6655-9355",,,,,,,,,,,,,1708-3087,,,,,DEC,2021,26,4,,,,,,,23,10.5751/ES-12764-260423,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000730831300003,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Lo, VBPG; Lopez-Rodriguez, MD; Metzger, MJ; Oteros-Rozas, E; Cebrian-Piqueras, MA; Ruiz-Mallen, I; March, H; Raymond, CM",,,,"Lo, Veronica B. P. G.; Lopez-Rodriguez, Maria D.; Metzger, Marc J.; Oteros-Rozas, Elisa; Cebrian-Piqueras, Miguel A.; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel; March, Hug; Raymond, Christopher M.",,,How stable are visions for protected area management? Stakeholder perspectives before and during a pandemic,PEOPLE AND NATURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Envisioning processes enable protected area managers to chart a course for future management to reach desired goals, but unexpected changes that could affect future visions are not usually considered. The global COVID-19 pandemic provided an opportunity to explore changes in stakeholder visions, the values that underpin the visions, and their perceptions of landscape changes and the underlying drivers (e.g. climate change, mass tourism and demographic trends). Through a mixed-methods approach in this post-evaluation study, we gathered comparative data on these issues from stakeholders in the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, Spain, between July 2019 (pre-pandemic) and October 2020 (mid-pandemic). Our qualitative analysis demonstrates that pre-pandemic, differences in visions for protected area management were largely spurred by different perceptions of drivers of change, rather than differences in values or perceived landscape changes, which were similar across different vision themes. One year later, in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, the majority of stakeholders reported that their values, visions and perceptions of drivers did not change despite this large-scale disturbance. Of the 20%-30% of stakeholders that did report changes, visions generally shifted towards greater prioritization of biodiversity and nature conservation as a result of heightened perceptions of the impacts of drivers of change associated with an increase in the numbers of park visitors. These drivers included mass tourism, mountain recreation, lack of environmental awareness, and change in values and traditions. Our findings reinforce the importance of adaptive and inclusive management of protected areas, including enhancing transparency and communications regarding factors driving change in the landscape, and integration of local and traditional knowledge and stakeholder perceptions of changes and drivers. Furthermore, management plans integrating stakeholder values have the potential to stay relevant even in the face of wildcard events such as a pandemic. To enhance the relevancy of visions and scenarios in conservation and land-use planning, scenario planning methodologies should more strongly consider different potential disturbances and how drivers of change in the near and far future can be affected by wildcard events such as a pandemic. A free Plain Language Summary can be found within the Supporting Information of this article.",,,,,"March, Hug/F-4935-2016; Raymond, Christopher/G-2712-2010; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel/E-9614-2018; Oteros-Rozas, Elisa/L-8633-2014","March, Hug/0000-0003-2549-0803; Raymond, Christopher/0000-0002-7165-885X; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel/0000-0002-9679-3329; Lo, Veronica/0000-0001-7297-2739; Oteros-Rozas, Elisa/0000-0003-4313-3041; Cebrian-Piqueras, Miguel Angel/0000-0002-2130-0921; Lopez-Rodriguez, Maria D./0000-0003-2401-8929",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2575-8314,,,,APR,2022,4,2,,,,,445,461,,10.1002/pan3.10292,0,,Jan 2022,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000745695700001,0,y,,1,1,0,yes,"more about drivers of change, than transformative change - worth including" J,"Helliwell, R; Burton, RJF",,,,"Helliwell, Richard; Burton, Rob J. F.",,,The promised land? Exploring the future visions and narrative silences of cellular agriculture in news and industry media,JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Cellular food technologies aim to decouple animal protein production from animal bodies and address the negative environmental, ethical, and human health implications of animal agriculture through its substitution. This marks a major rupture with previous expectations for agricultural biotechnology. If technically and commercially successful cellular agriculture could have far reaching effects that have yet to be the subject of concerted public or political discussion. These include, fundamentally altering human-nature relations, disrupting existing food systems, patterns of land use, rural economies, drivers of environmental change and biodiversity in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. In this paper we explore the environmental and rural visions of cellular agriculture in mainstream news and industry media, their contestation and the narrative silences. These silences represent the under-and un-explored questions, contingencies, and eventualities of envisioned developments. Our analysis highlights how anticipated efficiency gains are central to the realisation of several interlinked but separate positive environmental visions. Notably, that cellular agriculture will be able to replace conventional agriculture and feed the future whilst reducing environmental burdens and land use pressures. However, these visions leave many potential consequences unaddressed. We therefore explore these narrative silences. In doing so we explore the creative and destructive potential of these technologies with a specific emphasis on their environmental, rural, and spatial implications. In conclusion, we identify and anticipate environmental and rural policy implications stemming from these technologies that require further consideration, public and political discussion.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0743-0167,1873-1392,,,,MAY,2021,84,,,,,,180,191,,10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.04.002,0,,Apr 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000655616500017,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Manning, AD; Lindenmayer, DB; Fischer, J",,,,"Manning, Adrian D.; Lindenmayer, David B.; Fischer, Joern",,,Stretch goals and backcasting: Approaches for overcoming barriers to large-scale ecological restoration,RESTORATION ECOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The destruction and transformation of ecosystems by humans threatens biodiversity, ecosystem function, and vital ecosystem services. Ecological repair of ecosystems will be a major challenge over the next century and beyond. Restoration efforts to date have frequently been ad hoc, and site or situation specific. Although such small-scale efforts are vitally important, without large-scale visions and coordination, it is unlikely that large functioning ecosystems will ever be constructed by chance through the cumulative effects of small-scale projects. Although the problems of human-induced environmental degradation and the need for a solution are widely recognized, these issues have rarely been addressed on a sufficiently large-scale basis. There are numerous barriers that prevent large-scale ecological restoration projects from being proposed, initiated, or carried through. Common barriers include the shifting baseline syndrome, the scale and complexity of restoration, the long-term and open-ended nature of restoration, funding challenges, and preemptive constraint of vision. Two potentially useful approaches that could help overcome these barriers are stretch goals and backcasting. Stretch goals are ambitious long-term goals used to inspire creativity and innovation to achieve outcomes that currently seem impossible. Backcasting is a technique where a desired end point is visualized, and then a pathway to that end point is worked out retrospectively. A case study from the Scottish Highlands is used to illustrate how stretch goals and backcasting could facilitate large-scale restoration. The combination of these approaches offers ways to evaluate and shape options for the future of ecosystems, rather than accepting that future ecosystems are victims of past and present political realities.",,,,,"Manning, Adrian/AAX-7288-2021; Lindenmayer, David B/P-7183-2017; Fischer, Joern/C-6625-2012; Manning, Adrian/AAG-2949-2019; Fischer, Joern/W-5380-2019","Manning, Adrian/0000-0003-0989-9203; Lindenmayer, David B/0000-0002-4766-4088; Fischer, Joern/0000-0003-3187-8978;",,,,,,,,,,,,,1061-2971,,,,,DEC,2006,14,4,,,,,487,492,,10.1111/j.1526-100X.2006.00159.x,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000242239000001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Kelly, C; Ellis, G; Flannery, W",,,,"Kelly, Christina; Ellis, Geraint; Flannery, Wesley",,,Conceptualising change in marine governance: Learning from Transition Management,MARINE POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Coastal states are increasingly urged to transform their sectoral and fragmented marine governance regimes, and to implement integrated and holistic management approaches. However, to be successful, integrated governance mechanisms, such as marine spatial planning and ecosystem-based management, will involve transformative change of institutions, values and practices. Although 'integration' is commonly championed as an important normative attribute of marine management by academics, policymakers and environmental groups, it is often done so with little consideration of the complexity of institutional context in which a shift to new management approaches takes place. This paper reviews the most cited academic papers in the field of marine governance, showing that most overlook many of the key institutional challenges to integration, often derived from issues such as incumbency, path dependency, policy layering and other pragmatic strategies. While integrated management approaches have a normative capacity to fundamentally transform marine governance, the failure to understand the institutional dynamics that may impede effective implementation, leaves much of the research in this field naively impotent. There is a need, therefore, to develop a more realistic understanding of the context in which transformative change takes place. It is argued that Transition Management has the potential to both conceptualise and operationalise strategies to address these barriers based on a long term perspective using a participatory process of visioning and experimentation.",,,,,"Ellis, Geraint/K-5518-2014; Londe, Pedro/AAG-2267-2019; Flannery, Wesley/AAX-3693-2020","Flannery, Wesley/0000-0003-0998-3851; Ellis, Geraint/0000-0003-4273-2923",,,,,,,,,,,,,0308-597X,1872-9460,,,,SEP,2018,95,,,,,,24,35,,10.1016/j.marpol.2018.06.023,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000442190400004,0,,,0,1,1,no,"no visions, but does review the most cited academic papers in the field of marine governance, and finds that Transition Management can conceptualise and operationalise strategies to address identified barriers based on a long term perspective using a participatory process of visioning and experimentation" J,"Larigauderie, A; Prieur-Richard, AH; Mace, GM; Lonsdale, M; Mooney, HA; Brussaard, L; Cooper, D; Cramer, W; Daszak, P; Diaz, S; Duraiappah, A; Elmqvist, T; Faith, DP; Jackson, LE; Krug, C; Leadley, PW; Le Prestre, P; Matsuda, H; Palmer, M; Perrings, C; Pulleman, M; Reyers, B; Rosa, EA; Scholes, RJ; Spehn, E; Turner, BL; Yahara, T",,,,"Larigauderie, Anne; Prieur-Richard, Anne-Helene; Mace, Georgina M.; Lonsdale, Mark; Mooney, Harold A.; Brussaard, Lijbert; Cooper, David; Cramer, Wolfgang; Daszak, Peter; Diaz, Sandra; Duraiappah, Anantha; Elmqvist, Thomas; Faith, Daniel P.; Jackson, Louise E.; Krug, Cornelia; Leadley, Paul W.; Le Prestre, Philippe; Matsuda, Hiroyuki; Palmer, Margaret; Perrings, Charles; Pulleman, Mirjam; Reyers, Belinda; Rosa, Eugene A.; Scholes, Robert J.; Spehn, Eva; Turner, B. L., II; Yahara, Tetsukazu",,,Biodiversity and ecosystem services science for a sustainable planet: the DIVERSITAS vision for 2012-20,CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"DIVERSITAS, the international programme on biodiversity science, is releasing a strategic vision presenting scientific challenges for the next decade of research on biodiversity and ecosystem services: Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Science for a Sustainable Planet. This new vision is a response of the biodiversity and ecosystem services scientific community to the accelerating loss of the components of biodiversity, as well as to changes in the biodiversity science-policy landscape (establishment of a Biodiversity Observing Network - GEO BON, of an Intergovernmental science-policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services - IPBES, of the new Future Earth initiative; and release of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020). This article presents the vision and its core scientific challenges.",,,,,"Reyers, Belinda/AAF-6225-2019; Brussaard, Lijbert/A-1698-2014; Díaz, Sandra/ABE-7349-2020; Mace, Georgina M/I-3072-2016; Diaz, Sandra/Q-9804-2018; Krug, Cornelia/B-5680-2013; Leadley, Paul/E-4773-2012; Pulleman, Mirjam/C-1207-2014; Jackson, Louise E/A-3562-2010; Spehn, Eva/B-7070-2018; daszak, peter/U-4588-2017; Elmqvist, Thomas/AAY-6344-2021; Cramer, Wolfgang/B-8221-2008; Palmer, Margaret A/F-9648-2013","Reyers, Belinda/0000-0002-2194-8656; Brussaard, Lijbert/0000-0003-3870-1411; Díaz, Sandra/0000-0003-0012-4612; Mace, Georgina M/0000-0001-8965-5211; Pulleman, Mirjam/0000-0001-9950-0176; daszak, peter/0000-0002-2046-5695; Elmqvist, Thomas/0000-0002-4617-6197; Cramer, Wolfgang/0000-0002-9205-5812; Palmer, Margaret A/0000-0003-1468-7993; Scholes, Robert/0000-0001-5537-6935; Krug, Cornelia/0000-0002-2470-1229; Yahara, Tetsukazu/0000-0001-5105-7152",,,,,,,,,,,,,1877-3435,,,,,MAR,2012,4,1,,,,,101,105,,10.1016/j.cosust.2012.01.007,0,,,,,,,,25104977,,,,,WOS:000302507600012,0,y,,1,1,0,yes,presents the IPBES vision for 2012 - 2020 J,"Aitken, R; Watkins, L; Kemp, S",,,,"Aitken, Rob; Watkins, Leah; Kemp, Sophie",,,Envisioning a sustainable consumption future,YOUNG CONSUMERS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose The purpose of this study is to understand what a sustainable future would look like and the nature of the changes needed to achieve it. Continued reliance on economic growth to meet the demands of a growing population is unsustainable and comes at an unacceptable social and environmental cost. Given these increasing demands, radical changes to present practices of production and consumption are needed to enable a sustainable future. Design/methodology/approach To address this the projective technique of backcasting was used in a pilot study to explore student visions of a sustainable future. An integrative framework comprising housing, clothing, travel, leisure and food provided the structure for six focus group discussions. Findings Thematic analysis identified three key characteristics of a sustainable consumption future, namely, efficiency, sharing and community and three critical elements, namely, the role of government, education and technology, necessary for its achievement. Research limitations/implications - Demonstrating the usefulness of backcasting will encourage its application in a wider range of consumption contexts with a broader range of participants. The vision of a sustainable future provides a blueprint that identifies its nature, and the basis upon which decisions to achieve it can be made. Originality/value The research introduces the technique of backcasting and demonstrates its usefulness when dealing with complex problems, where there is a need for radical change and when the status quo is not sustainable. Unexpectedly, results suggest a commitment to prosocial values, collaborative experience, collective action and the importance of community. Research and social implications demonstrating the usefulness of backcasting will encourage its application in a wider range of consumption contexts with a broader range of participants. The vision of a sustainable future provides a blueprint that identifies its nature, and the basis upon which decisions to achieve it can be made.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1758-7212,1747-3616,,,,Nov 15,2019,20,4,,,SI,,299,313,,10.1108/YC-12-2018-0905,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000497526800005,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Sen, A",,,,"Sen, Aygun",,,Ecological Justice and Ecocriticism in Science Fiction Cinema,ILEF DERGISI,,,,,,,,,,,,"Capitalism, encouraging continuous growth by ignoring ecological limits, exploits all the resources of the planet by bringing the developments in science and technology to the service of the capital. There is a need for a social sciences approach to reveal ecological problems that can not be handled independently from political economy, to be discussed by broad masses and to produce solutions. When eco-cinema and eco-criticism are considered as important for the struggle for social and environmental justice for all living creatures bringing ecosystem to the fruition, building an ecocentric paradigm instead of a anthropocentric world view, considering the power of creating awareness and publicity of cultural texts reaching wider masses such as cinema role to be undertaken. The ecological apocalyptic scenarios often used in recent science fiction cinema are films that criticize the system with a class perspective in the form of changing forms, having everyone on an equal footing in the destruction of the ecosystem, and all people suffering in the same way as disasters. While studying ecological problems and putting forth the post-apocalyptic vision, science fiction films that put system criticism and environmental justice at the center of the narrative were examined. Selected films have been dealt with in the context of social and environmental justice, nature / culture dualism, colonialism, social issues in an ecocentric manner.",,,,,"Şen, Aygün/AAA-3837-2019","Şen, Aygün/0000-0002-6438-1426",,,,,,,,,,,,,2148-7219,2458-9209,,,,SPR,2018,5,1,,,,,31,60,,10.24955/ilef.430931,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000434672000003,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"no vision presented, but does sum up ecological apocalyptic scenarios often used in recent science fiction cinema" J,"Herbst, DF; Gerhardinger, LC; Hanazaki, N",,,,"Herbst, Dannieli F.; Gerhardinger, Leopoldo Cavaleri; Hanazaki, Natalia",,,Linking User-Perception Diversity on Ecosystems Services to the Inception of Coastal Governance Regime Transformation,FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this paper we explore the challenges for transforming a wide and fragmented coastal governance system toward an ecosystem-based regime by translating shared values of nature into radically novel territorial development policies at highly disputed seascapes. We report an official coastal management institutional experiment in South Brazil, where direct ecosystem users (fishers, miners, mariculture, tourism and leisure, and aquatic transport agents and researchers) perception and classification of ecosystem services (ES) was assessed during 19 collaborative sectoral workshops held with 178 participants from six coastal cities surrounding Babitonga Bay estuarine and coastal ecosystems (Santa Catarina state, South Brazil). Participants collectively enlisted the benefits, rights and resources (or services) they obtain from these ecosystems, rendering a total of 285 citations coded to conventional ES scientific typologies (127 ES grouped in 5 types and 31 subtypes). We explore patterns in ES classificatory profiles, highlighting ecosystem user's salient identities and exploring how they shape political actions in relation to the implementation of an ecosystem based management regime. Food (provisioning service), tourism/leisure, employment, work and income (cultural services) as well as transportation (e.g. vessels, ports and navigation) (cultural/people's services) are perceived by all user groups, and hence consist the core set of perceived shared values amongst direct ecosystem users to inform future transformation narratives. Differences in perception of values amongst user groups combined with high levels of power asymmetry and fragmentation in decision-making, are steering the analyzed system toward an unsustainable pathway. The governance regime has been largely favoring subsets of services and unfair distribution of benefits, disregarding a more diverse array of real economic interests, and potential ecological knowledge contributions. Our integrative and deliberative ES valuation approach advances understanding of critical features of the scoping phase of ES assessment initiatives in coastal zones. We provide empirically grounded and theoretically informed suggestions for the promotion of local knowledge integration through combination of methods that supports transformational research agendas. This paper establishes new groundwork to fulfilling alternative visions for the regional social-ecological system transformation to a more socially and ecologically coherent and equitable development trajectory.",,,,,"Hanazaki, Natalia/AAT-3830-2021","Hanazaki, Natalia/0000-0002-7876-6044; Gerhardinger, Leopoldo/0000-0002-7039-7731",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2296-7745,,,,Feb 25,2020,7,,,,,,,,83,10.3389/fmars.2020.00083,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000517568700001,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,ES assessment and classification rather than visionining paper J,"van Rooij, S; Timmermans, W; Roosenschoon, O; Keesstra, S; Sterk, M; Pedroli, B",,,,"van Rooij, Sabine; Timmermans, Wim; Roosenschoon, Onno; Keesstra, Saskia; Sterk, Marjolein; Pedroli, Bas",,,Landscape-Based Visions as Powerful Boundary Objects in Spatial Planning: Lessons from Three Dutch Projects,LAND,,,,,,,,,,,,"In a context of a rapidly changing livability of towns and countryside, climate change and biodiversity decrease, this paper introduces a landscape-based planning approach to regional spatial policy challenges allowing a regime shift towards a future land system resilient to external pressures. The concept of nature-based solutions and transition theory are combined in this approach, in which co-created normative future visions serve as boundary concepts. Rather than as an object in itself, the landscape is considered as a comprehensive principle, to which all spatial processes are inherently related. We illustrate this approach with three projects in the Netherlands in which landscape-based visions were used to guide the land transition, going beyond the traditional nature-based solutions. The projects studied show that a shared long-term future landscape vision is a powerful boundary concept and a crucial source of inspiration for a coherent design approach to solve today's spatial planning problems. Further, they show that cherishing abiotic differences in the landscape enhances sustainable and resilient landscapes, that co-creation in the social network is a prerequisite for shared solutions, and that a landscape-based approach enhances future-proof land-use transitions to adaptive, circular, and biodiverse landscapes.",,,,,"; Pedroli, Bas/E-1352-2016","Keesstra, Saskia/0000-0003-4129-9080; van Rooij, Sabine/0000-0001-5436-4780; Roosenschoon, Onno/0000-0003-2502-7229; Pedroli, Bas/0000-0003-3450-447X",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-445X,,,,JAN,2021,10,1,,,,,,,16,10.3390/land10010016,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000610328400001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"Landscape-based visioning, highly relevant" J,"Troger, J; Reese, G",,,,"Troger, Josephine; Reese, Gerhard",,,Talkin' bout a revolution: an expert interview study exploring barriers and keys to engender change towards societal sufficiency orientation,SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Representative studies report high levels of acceptance of environmental protection and approval for stricter political measures to ensure a liveable future. However, in the last years, climate-damaging emissions did not decrease in accordance with the Paris Agreement, and important societal actors failed to implement effective strategies that could promote a socio-ecological transformation. Sufficiency with its underlying 'mind-set' can be a seen as leverage point for transformation and thus is targeted within our qualitative study. To explore barriers that prevent the implementation of knowledge about the sufficiency approach and ways to encourage sufficiency orientation on a societal level, we conducted interviews with experts from science, politics and economy (N = 21). Using qualitative content analysis, we identified keys for change, i.e., narratives, rewards and recognition, time structures and responsibilities that could have a leveraging effect towards system transformation. We propose an exploratory framework that points out main barriers, keys in terms of levers and experts' visions towards a sufficiency-oriented society. Furthermore, we outline that the sufficiency discourse contains ambiguities and varieties concerning the experts' perceptions regarding effective levers for a transformation. Through brief discourse pattern analysis, we highlight different perceptions regarding the role of technology, social responsibility and the societal change and time. The proposed framework can inspire future research and policy-making on sufficiency.",,,,,,"Troger, Josephine/0000-0003-4167-2658",,,,,,,,,,,,,1862-4065,1862-4057,,,,MAY,2021,16,3,,,SI,,827,840,,10.1007/s11625-020-00871-1,0,,Jan 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000607038500001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Experts' visions are presented J,"Ignatieva, M; Haase, D; Dushkova, D; Haase, A",,,,"Ignatieva, Maria; Haase, Dagmar; Dushkova, Diana; Haase, Annegret",,,Lawns in Cities: From a Globalised Urban Green Space Phenomenon to Sustainable Nature-Based Solutions,LAND,,,,,,,,,,,,"This opinion paper discusses urban lawns, the most common part of open green spaces and urban green infrastructures. It highlights both the ecosystem services and also disservices provided by urban lawns based on the authors' experience of working within interdisciplinary research projects on lawns in different cities of Europe (Germany, Sweden and Russia), New Zealand (Christchurch), USA (Syracuse, NY) and Australia (Perth). It complements this experience with a detailed literature review based on the most recent studies of different biophysical, social, planning and design aspects of lawns. We also used an international workshop as an important part of the research methodology. We argue that although lawns of Europe and the United States of America are now relatively well studied, other parts of the world still underestimate the importance of researching lawns as a complex ecological and social phenomenon. One of the core objectives of this paper is to share a paradigm of nature-based solutions in the context of lawns, which can be an important step towards finding resilient sustainable alternatives for urban green spaces in the time of growing urbanisation, increased urban land use competition, various user demands and related societal challenges of the urban environment. We hypothesise that these solutions may be found in urban ecosystems and various local native plant communities that are rich in species and able to withstand harsh conditions such as heavy trampling and droughts. To support the theoretical hypothesis of the relevance of nature-based solutions for lawns we also suggest and discuss the concept of two natures-different approaches to the vision of urban nature, including the understanding and appreciation of lawns. This will help to increase the awareness of existing local ecological approaches as well as an importance of introducing innovative landscape architecture practices. This article suggests that there is a potential for future transdisciplinary international research that might aid our understanding of lawns in different climatic and socio-cultural conditions as well as develop locally adapted (to environmental conditions, social needs and management policies) and accepted nature-based solutions.",,,,,"Ignatieva, Maria/R-8003-2019; Dushkova, Diana/L-9707-2015","Ignatieva, Maria/0000-0002-5273-1644; Dushkova, Diana/0000-0001-9651-0715; Haase, Dagmar/0000-0003-4065-5194",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-445X,,,,MAR,2020,9,3,,,,,,,73,10.3390/land9030073,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000523663000006,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,Authors' vision on urban lawns is presented J,"Winch, G",,,,"Winch, G",,,Dynamic visioning for dynamic environments,JOURNAL OF THE OPERATIONAL RESEARCH SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article considers the particular challenges to organisations facing major change in turbulent times. It briefly reviews the use of visioning tools, especially scenario planning, to support the process of developing strategies requiring major change, and the communication of these plans to key employees. However, it deduces that written scenarios may not adequately portray the dynamic nature of the change, nor provide managers with a vivid enough picture of the post-change environment. System dynamics has been identified as a powerful tool for bringing such a dynamic view, and case examples are offered which use both the diagramming techniques in a qualitative manner and quantitative models to simulate the possible futures. Such simulators enable managers to pre-experience the changed environment, preparing them better to face the transients of the change implementation and the challenges of managing the post-change situation. Future developments and uses of system dynamics in 'computer-aided visioning' are considered.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0160-5682,,,,,APR,1999,50,4,,,,,354,361,,10.1057/palgrave.jors.2600648,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000079838800014,0,,,1,0,0,no,"Theoretical paper on visioning, not relevant" J,"Martin-Ortega, J; Rothwell, SA; Anderson, A; Okumah, M; Lyon, C; Sherry, E; Johnston, C; Withers, PJA; Doody, DG",,,,"Martin-Ortega, Julia; Rothwell, Shane A.; Anderson, Aine; Okumah, Murat; Lyon, Christopher; Sherry, Erin; Johnston, Christopher; Withers, Paul J. A.; Doody, Donnacha G.",,,Are stakeholders ready to transform phosphorus use in food systems? A transdisciplinary study in a livestock intensive system,ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Food systems worldwide are vulnerable to Phosphorus (P) supply disruptions and price fluctuations. Current P use is also highly inefficient, generating large surpluses and pollution. Global food security and aquatic ecosystems are in jeopardy if transformative action is not taken. This paper pivots from earlier (predominantly conceptual) work to develop and analyse a P transdisciplinary scenario process, assessing stakeholders potential for transformative thinking in P use in the food system. Northern Ireland, a highly livestock-intensive system, was used as case study for illustrating such process. The stakeholder engagement takes a normative stance in that it sets the explicit premise that the food system needs to be transformed and asks stakeholders to engage in a dialogue on how that transformation can be achieved. A Substance Flow Analysis of P flows and stocks was employed to construct visions for alternative futures and stimulate stakeholder discussions on system responses. These were analysed for their transformative potential using a triple-loop social learning framework. For the most part, stakeholder responses remained transitional or incremental, rather than being fundamentally transformative. The process did unveil some deeper levers that could be acted upon to move the system further along the spectrum of transformational change (e.g. changes in food markets, creation of new P markets, destocking, new types of land production and radical land use changes), providing clues of what an aspirational system could look like. Replicated and adapted elsewhere, this process can serve as diagnostics of current stakeholders thinking and potential, as well as for the identification of those deeper levers, opening up avenues to work upon for global scale transformation.",,,,,,"withers, paul/0000-0002-1153-0328; Lyon, Christopher/0000-0003-2319-2933; Rothwell, Shane Andrew/0000-0002-3919-6077",,,,,,,,,,,,,1462-9011,1873-6416,,,,MAY,2022,131,,,,,,,,,10.1016/j.envsci.2022.01.011,0,,,,,,,,35505912,,,,,WOS:000820277500007,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Stakeholders' visions on phosphorus flows in food systems are presented J,"Schroter, M; Stumpf, KH; Loos, J; van Oudenhoven, APE; Bohnke-Henrichs, A; Abson, DJ",,,,"Schroeter, Matthias; Stumpf, Klara H.; Loos, Jacqueline; van Oudenhoven, Alexander P. E.; Boehnke-Henrichs, Anne; Abson, David J.",,,Refocusing ecosystem services towards sustainability,ECOSYSTEM SERVICES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Ecosystem services and sustainability have become prominent concepts in international policy and research agendas. However, a common conceptual ground between these concepts is currently underdeveloped. In particular, a vision is missing on how to align ecosystem services with overarching sustainability goals. Originally, the ecosystem service concept focused on sustaining human well-being through biodiversity conservation. Nevertheless, studies within the field also consider appropriation beyond carrying capacities, and natural resource management that involves environmentally damaging inputs as ecosystem service provision. This brings the ecosystem service concept into conflict with the core goal of sustainability, i.e. achieving justice within ecological limits over the long term. Here, we link the ecosystem service concept to sustainability outcomes operationalized in terms of justice. Our framing positions sustainability as an overarching goal which can be achieved through seven key strategies: equitable (1) intergenerational and (2) intragenerational distribution, (3) interspecies distribution, (4) fair procedures, recognition and participation, (5) sufficiency, (6) efficiency, and (7) persistence. Applying these strategies has the potential to re-focus the ecosystem service concept towards the normative goal of sustainability. We identify research needs for each strategy and further discuss questions regarding operationalization of the strategies. (C) 2017 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Schröter, Matthias/B-8883-2017; van Oudenhoven, Alexander/J-4146-2019; Abson, David/AAE-9027-2019; Bohnke-Henrichs, Anne/A-5270-2016","Schröter, Matthias/0000-0003-0207-7311; van Oudenhoven, Alexander/0000-0002-3258-2565; Bohnke-Henrichs, Anne/0000-0002-6918-0121; Abson, David/0000-0003-3755-785X",,,,,,,,,,,,,2212-0416,,,,,JUN,2017,25,,,,,,35,43,,10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.03.019,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000418879800005,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,It's authors' vision on ES assessments J,"Civantos, E; Thuiller, W; Maiorano, L; Guisan, A; Araujo, MB",,,,"Civantos, Emilio; Thuiller, Wilfried; Maiorano, Luigi; Guisan, Antoine; Araujo, Miguel B.",,,Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Ecosystem Services in Europe: The Case of Pest Control by Vertebrates,BIOSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Global environmental changes threaten ecosystems and cause significant alterations to the supply of ecosystem services that are vital for human well-being. We provide an assessment of the potential impacts of climate change on the European diversity of vertebrates and their associated pest-control services. We modeled the distributions of the species that provide these services using forecasts from bioclimatic envelope models and then used the results to generate maps of potential species richness among vertebrate providers of pest-control services. We assessed how the potential richness of pest-control providers would change according to different climate and greenhouse emissions scenarios. We found that the potential richness of pest-control providers was likely to face substantial reductions, especially in southern European countries whose economies were highly dependent on agricultural yields. In much of central and northern Europe, where countries' economies were less dependent on agriculture, climate change was likely to benefit pest-control providers.",,,,,"Civantos, Emilio/C-6280-2012; Maiorano, Luigi/A-8637-2008; Thuiller, Wilfried/G-3283-2010; Araújo, Miguel Bastos/AAE-7694-2019; Guisan, Antoine/A-1057-2011","Civantos, Emilio/0000-0003-1251-4677; Maiorano, Luigi/0000-0002-2957-8979; Thuiller, Wilfried/0000-0002-5388-5274; Araújo, Miguel Bastos/0000-0002-5107-7265; Guisan, Antoine/0000-0002-3998-4815",,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3568,1525-3244,,,,JUL,2012,62,7,,,,,658,666,,10.1525/bio.2012.62.7.8,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000306584000010,0,,,0,1,1,no,Paper about species distribution modelling J,"Hutton, CW; Hensengerth, O; Berchoux, T; Tri, VPD; Tong, T; Hung, N; Voepel, H; Darby, SE; Bui, D; Bui, TN; Huy, N; Parsons, D",,,,"Hutton, Craig W.; Hensengerth, Oliver; Berchoux, Tristan; Van P D Tri; Thi Tong; Nghia Hung; Voepel, Hal; Darby, Stephen E.; Duong Bui; Thi N Bui; Nguyen Huy; Parsons, Daniel",,,Stakeholder Expectations of Future Policy Implementation Compared to Formal Policy Trajectories: Scenarios for Agricultural Food Systems in the Mekong Delta,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The development of a coherent and coordinated policy for the management of large socio-agricultural systems, such as the Mekong delta in southern Vietnam, is reliant on aligning the development, delivery, and implementation of policy on national to local scales. Effective decision making is linked to a coherent, broadly-shared vision of the strategic management of socio-agricultural systems. However, when policies are ambiguous, and at worst contradictory, long-term management and planning can consequently suffer. These potential adverse impacts may be compounded if stakeholders have divergent visions of the current and future states of socio-agricultural systems. Herein we used a transferable, scenario-based methodology which uses a standard quadrant matrix in order to explore both anticipated and idealized future states. Our case study was the Mekong delta. The scenario matrix was based upon two key strategic choices (axis) for the delta, derived from analysis of policy documents, literature, stakeholder engagement, and land use models. These are: (i) who will run agriculture in the future, agri-business or the established commune system; and (ii) to what degree sustainability will be incorporated into production. During a workshop meeting, stakeholders identified that agri-business will dominate future agricultural production in the delta but showed a clear concern that sustainability might consequently be undermined despite policy claims of the contrary. As such, our study highlights an important gap between national expectations and regional perspectives. Our results suggest that the new development plans for the Mekong delta (which comprise a new Master Plan and a new 5-year socio-economic development plan), which emphasize agro-business development, should adopt approaches that address concerns of sustainability as well as a more streamlined policy formulation and implementation that accounts for stakeholder concerns at both provincial and national levels.",,,,,"Darby, Stephen E/J-5799-2012; Voepel, Hal/K-7041-2014; Parsons, Daniel/G-9101-2011; Pham Dang Tri, VAN/M-5680-2016","Hutton, Craig/0000-0002-5896-756X; Hensengerth, Oliver/0000-0002-6565-692X; Darby, Stephen/0000-0001-8778-4394; Voepel, Hal/0000-0001-7375-1460; Parsons, Daniel/0000-0002-5142-4466; Berchoux, Tristan/0000-0003-4095-2164; Pham Dang Tri, VAN/0000-0002-2989-2001; BUI, NUONG/0000-0001-8703-3785",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,MAY,2021,13,10,,,,,,,5534,10.3390/su13105534,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000662521900001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Results of stakeholders' workshop on visions for agriculture J,"Kim, ES; Trisurat, Y; Muraoka, H; Shibata, H; Amoroso, V; Boldgiv, B; Hoshizaki, K; Kassim, A; Kim, YS; Nguyen, HQ; Ohte, N; Ong, PS; Wang, CP",,,,"Kim, Eun-Shik; Trisurat, Yongyut; Muraoka, Hiroyuki; Shibata, Hideaki; Amoroso, Victor; Boldgiv, Bazartseren; Hoshizaki, Kazuhiko; Kassim, Abd Rahman; Kim, Young-Sun; Hong Quan Nguyen; Ohte, Nobuhito; Ong, Perry S.; Wang, Chiao-Ping",,,"The International Long-Term Ecological Research-East Asia-Pacific Regional Network (ILTER-EAP): history, development, and perspectives",ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"There are growing needs to broaden and deepen our multi-faceted understanding of the ecosystems, and the networks of Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) can play significant roles in fostering and applying ecosystem studies at regional and global scales. The International LTER Network (ILTER) is organized as a global network of field research sites and scientists to address current ecological issues such as biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation within a globally changing environment. The ILTER East Asia-Pacific Regional Network (ILTER-EAP) is one of the four constituent ILTER regional networks. Since 1995, ILTER-EAP has been developed to promote data sharing, research collaborations and capability building in the science and to bridge gaps between societal needs and scientific imperatives on concerns in the Asia-Pacific Region. Currently, ILTER-EAP comprises nine formal ILTER members and two associate networks. Their activities involve long-term and multiple-site observations of structural, functional and developmental aspects of ecosystems, data sharing, and bridging society and ecological science. This paper presents a review of the activities of ILTER-EAP, focusing on its: (1) vision and the development following its inception, (2) scientific activities and major outputs related to selected thematic areas, (3) contributions from ILTER-EAP to the international initiatives, and (4) future challenges and opportunities relating to its development and role in facilitating regional and global research collaborations. Accordingly, regional research questions were identified that could be most effectively addressed by opening up a common research platform, integrated data management system and the network science, which is open to all interested parties.",,,,,"Shibata, Hideaki/AAV-6972-2021; Purevsuren, Tseveg/O-6645-2019; Boldgiv, Bazartseren/I-4754-2013; Shibata, Hideaki/N-9974-2019","Shibata, Hideaki/0000-0002-8968-3594; Boldgiv, Bazartseren/0000-0003-0015-8142; Shibata, Hideaki/0000-0002-8968-3594; Nguyen, Hong Quan/0000-0001-7685-8191; Ong, Perry/0000-0002-1597-1921",,,,,,,,,,,,,0912-3814,1440-1703,,,,JAN,2018,33,1,,,,,19,34,,10.1007/s11284-017-1523-7,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000422907900004,0,,,1,1,0,no,Organisational vision J,"Popp, A; Domptail, S; Blaum, N; Jeltsch, F",,,,"Popp, Alexander; Domptail, Stephanie; Blaum, Niels; Jeltsch, Florian",,,Landuse experience does qualify for adaptation to climate change,ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,,,,,,,,,,,,"The need to implement sustainable resource management regimes for semi-arid and and rangelands is acute as non-adapted grazing strategies lead to irreversible environmental problems such as desertification and associated loss of economic support to society. In these sensitive ecosystems, traditional sectoral, disciplinary approaches will not work to attain sustainability: achieving a collective vision of how to attain sustainability requires interactive efforts among disciplines in a more integrated approach. Therefore, we developed an integrated ecological-economic approach that consists of an ecological and an economic module and combines relevant processes on either level. Parameters for both modules are adjusted for an and dwarf shrub savannah in southern Namibia. The economic module is used to analyse decisions of different virtual farmer types on annual stocking rates depending on their knowledge how the ecosystem works and climatic conditions. We used a dynamic linear optimisation model to simulate farm economics and livestock dynamics. The ecological module is used to simulate the impact of the farmers' land-use decision, derived by the economic module, on ecosystem dynamics and resulting carrying capacity of the system for livestock. Vegetation dynamics, based on the concept of State-and-transition models, and forage productivity for both modules is derived by a small-scale and spatially explicit vegetation model. This mechanistic approach guarantees that data collected and processes estimated at smaller scales are included in our application. Simulation results of the ecological module were successfully compared to simulation results of the optimisation model for a time series of 30 years. We revealed that sustainable management of semi-arid and and rangelands relies strongly on rangeland managers' understanding of ecological processes. Furthermore, our simulation results demonstr n results demonstrate that the projected lower annual rainfall due to climate change adds an additional layer of risk to these ecosystems that are already prone to land degradation. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Popp, Alexander/N-7064-2014","Popp, Alexander/0000-0001-9500-1986; Jeltsch, Florian/0000-0002-4670-6469; Blaum, Niels/0000-0001-6807-5162",,,,,,,,,,,,,0304-3800,1872-7026,,,,Mar 10,2009,220,5,,,,,694,702,,10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.11.015,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000263817900011,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Moritz, J; Tuomisto, HL; Ryynanen, T",,,,"Moritz, Jana; Tuomisto, Hanna L.; Ryynanen, Toni",,,The transformative innovation potential of cellular agriculture: Political and policy stakeholders' perceptions of cultured meat in Germany,JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The current animal-based food systems are being challenged by environmental, social and economic sustain ability issues. A systemic transformation from conventional agriculture to a more sustainable cellular agriculture utilising cell-cultivation technologies to produce animal products has been proposed. The aim of this study is to explore the political and policy stakeholders' perceptions about cellular agriculture; how they perceive of the current food system and its potential transformation into a cellular agricultural system. The qualitative data comprises 13 interviews conducted with representatives of German stakeholders. The data were analysed with the Transformative Innovation Policy approach. Perceptions of the transformative potential of cultured products were classified into drivers and bottlenecks that either advance or hinder the progress of cellular agriculture in Germany. The results show that the political and policy stakeholders are aware of the changes that are needed, but anticipate that large-scale transformation to the cellular agriculture system may not be a plausible solution in the near future.",,,,,,"Moritz, Jana/0000-0001-6163-0573; Ryynanen, Toni/0000-0002-3710-5311; Tuomisto, Hanna L./0000-0002-5971-8354",,,,,,,,,,,,,0743-0167,1873-1392,,,,JAN,2022,89,,,,,,54,65,,10.1016/j.jrurstud.2021.11.018,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000774678000006,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Perceptions of cultured meat J,"Diaz, ME; Figueroa, R; Alonso, MLS; Vidal-Abarca, MR",,,,"Elisa Diaz, Maria; Figueroa, Ricardo; Luisa Suarez Alonso, M.; Rosario Vidal-Abarca, M.",,,Exploring the complex relations between water resources and social indicators: The Biobio Basin (Chile),ECOSYSTEM SERVICES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Basins are one of the bio-geo-physical areas where the ecological processes that generate the ecosystem services (ES) and contribute to human well-being (HWB) are more evident. They are also the physical scenario where the nature-human interaction is more intense. The explicit relationships that link biodiversity, ES and HWB, and the direct and indirect causes responsible for their degradation, have been rarely explored. We used the Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework to explore the relationships between the river ecosystem and the Biobio Basin's social system. We selected 65 basin and regional-scale indicators to analyse the existing trends and associations among the different DPSIR components. The trend analysis results showed major biodiversity loss and how the regulating services and non-material goods of the HWB component deteriorated, while cultural services, direct and indirect pressures and institutional responses increased. The relationships among the different DPSIR components revealed biodiversity loss to be positively associated with cultural services, the material goods of the HWB component and pressures. Indirect drivers were negatively associated with regulating and cultural services, non-material goods and pressures. Institutional responses did not correlate with any DPSIR component. However, these results do not reflect the complexity of the Biobio Basin's socio-ecosystem. We estimate that the DPSIR framework shows a corseted and reductionist vision of a greater complexity than merely a unidirectional nature-human relationship. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2212-0416,,,,,JUN,2018,31,,A,,,,84,92,,10.1016/j.ecoser.2018.03.010,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000433427900009,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Poland, B; Dooris, M; Haluza-Delay, R",,,,"Poland, Blake; Dooris, Mark; Haluza-Delay, Randolph",,,Securing 'supportive environments' for health in the face of ecosystem collapse: meeting the triple threat with a sociology of creative transformation,HEALTH PROMOTION INTERNATIONAL,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this paper, we reflect on and explore what remains to be done to make the concept of supportive environments-one of the Ottawa Charter's five core action areas-a reality in the context of growing uncertainty about the future and accelerated pace of change. We pay particular attention to the physical environment, while underscoring the inextricable links between physical and social environments, and particularly the need to link social and environmental justice. The paper begins with a brief orientation to three emerging threats to health equity, namely ecological degradation, climate change, and peak oil, and their connection to economic instability, food security, energy security and other key determinants of health. We then present three contrasting perspectives on the nature of social change and how change is catalyzed, arguing for an examination of the conditions under which cultural change on the scale required to realize the vision of 'supportive environments for all' might be catalyzed, and the contribution that health promotion as a field could play in this process. Drawing on sociological theory, and specifically practice theory and the work of Pierre Bourdieu, we advocate rethinking education for social change by attending more adequately to the social conditions of transformative learning and cultural change. We conclude with an explication of three key implications for health promotion practice: a more explicit alignment with those seeking to curtail environmental destruction and promote environmental justice, strengthening engagement with local or settings-focused 'communities of practice' (such as the Transition Town movement), and finding new ways to creatively 'engage emergence', a significant departure from the current dominant focus on 'risk management'.",,,,,"Dooris, Mark T/F-9712-2011",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0957-4824,1460-2245,,,,DEC,2011,26,,,2,,,II202,II215,,10.1093/heapro/dar073,0,,,,,,,,22080075,,,,,WOS:000297227400010,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Roggema, R",,,,"Roggema, Rob",,,From Nature-Based to Nature-Driven: Landscape First for the Design of Moeder Zernike in Groningen,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Global climate change impacts the future of urbanism. The future is increasingly uncertain, and current responses in urban planning practice are often human-centered. In general, this is a way to respond to change that is oriented towards improving the life of people in the short term, often extracting resources from the environment at dangerous levels. This impacts the entire ecological system, and turns out to be negative for biodiversity, resilience, and, ultimately, human life as well. Adaptation to climatic impacts requires a long-term perspective based in the understanding of nature. The objective of the presented research is to find explorative ways to respond to the unknown unknowns through designing and planning holistically for the Zernike campus in Groningen, the Netherlands. The methods used in this study comprise co-creative design-led approaches which are capable of integrating sectoral problems into a visionary future plan. The research findings show how embracing a nature-driven perspective to urban design increases the adaptive capacity, the ecological diversity, and the range of healthy food grown on a university campus. This study responds to questions of food safety, and growing conditions, of which the water availability is the most pressing. Considering the spatial concept, this has led to the necessity to establish a novel water connection between the site and the sea.",,,,,,"Roggema, Rob/0000-0003-2492-0779",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,FEB,2021,13,4,,,,,,,2368,10.3390/su13042368,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000624806300001,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Chabay, I; Renn, O; van der Leeuw, S; Droy, S",,,,"Chabay, Ilan; Renn, Ortwin; van der Leeuw, Sander; Droy, Solene",,,Transforming scholarship to co-create sustainable futures,GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Non-technical summary All of humanity is facing the increasingly urgent challenge of finding pathways to the emergence of new, more sustainable patterns of living that promotes the co-evolution of natural and cultural systems. We address this challenge by proposing changes in scientific and scholarly research communities and transformations in roles, resources, actors, and institutions of scholarship (i.e., natural and social sciences, humanities, and arts), which can contribute substantially and effectively to co-designing solutions for sustainable, just, and equitable human societies. Technical summary The critical challenge facing humanity is the increasingly urgent need to find and implement pathways that lead humankind into a new stage of dynamic equilibrium that promotes the co-evolution of natural and cultural systems. We address this challenge for scientific and scholarly research communities and the transformations in roles, resources, actors, and institutions of scholarship (encompassing natural and social sciences, humanities, and arts), which can contribute substantially and effectively to co-designing solutions for coping with unsustainable practices and systemic risks. Our perspective builds upon a series of four workshops to identify and address global sustainability challenges at a regional scale. It is anchored in the view that nature and society are inextricably interwoven, that planetary boundaries are fundamentally societal, rather than solely environmental issues, that viable solutions to the global challenges mentioned above can be developed and most effectively implemented at a regional to local scale in conjunction with substantive changes in the education systems at all levels, and that these considerations require a complex adaptive systems approach to seeking and implementing solutions. We call for rethinking, finding creative approaches, and acting to make scholarship more capable of effectively creating just and equitable sustainable futures in diverse cultures and contexts. Social media summary Transforming scholarship and education to enable co-design of societal transformations to sustainable futures.",,,,,,"Renn, Ortwin/0000-0002-4681-1752; Chabay, Ilan/0000-0002-9776-8803",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2059-4798,,,,Aug 3,2021,4,,,,,,,,e19,10.1017/sus.2021.18,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000691457500001,0,,,1,0,1,no,Theoretical paper J,"Cortes-Capano, G; Toivonen, T; Soutullo, A; Fernandez, A; Dimitriadis, C; Garibotto-Carton, G; Minin, ED",,,,"Cortes-Capano, Gonzalo; Toivonen, Tuuli; Soutullo, Alvaro; Fernandez, Andres; Dimitriadis, Caterina; Garibotto-Carton, Gustavo; Minin, Enrico Di",,,"Exploring landowners' perceptions, motivations and needs for voluntary conservation in a cultural landscape",PEOPLE AND NATURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"1. While efforts to reverse the current global environmental crisis increase, we are still experiencing unprecedented rates of species' extinctions. Traditional cultural landscapes can potentially play an important role for biodiversity conservation globally. However, these landscapes are threatened by pressures from global to local socio-economic drivers of change. Many cultural landscapes across the world occur on private land where landowners' environmental stewardship can help support nature conservation. 2. In this study, we applied a place-based collaborative approach to understand the main aspects underlying landowners' relationship with nature, their perceptions of the local social-ecological context and their vision of a desired future to identify the constraints and opportunities to support voluntary private land conservation. The study was conducted in Uruguay, in a traditional cattle ranching cultural landscape, which is a national priority area for the conservation of biodiversity. In Uruguay, approximately 96% of the land is privately owned, while the National System of Protected Areas covers only similar to 1% of the land. 3. Our results revealed that landowners had a close relationship with nature and considered themselves and their neighbours as local environmental stewards. Landowners were well aware of the importance of nature contributions to their livelihood and lifestyle and were concerned that rural exodus to urban areas and shrubland encroachment would negatively impact the social-ecological context they value and depend upon. Main needs of landowners to support biodiversity conservation were not primarily motivated by economic interests, but more related to the need for support that could enhance land management and social cohesion. 4. Biodiversity conservation goals in this cultural landscape cannot be pursued in isolation from social and rural development goals. Addressing local needs based on already existing links between nature's contributions and people might help support biodiversity conservation in the area. Failing to understand the context and to recognize locally perceived problems could increase the risk of voluntary conservation failure. Our approach and lessons learned can provide insights to actionable research in other cultural landscapes globally.",,,,,"; Di Minin, Enrico/J-6904-2013","Toivonen, Tuuli/0000-0002-6625-4922; Soutullo, Alvaro/0000-0002-3198-7878; Cortes Capano, Gonzalo/0000-0002-6714-6560; Di Minin, Enrico/0000-0002-5562-318X",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2575-8314,,,,SEP,2020,2,3,,,,,840,855,,10.1002/pan3.10122,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000647696100022,0,y,,1,1,0,yes,Needs of landowners J,"Perring, MP; Erickson, TE; Brancalion, PHS",,,,"Perring, Michael P.; Erickson, Todd E.; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.",,,Rocketing restoration: enabling the upscaling of ecological restoration in the Anthropocene,RESTORATION ECOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the 25 years during which the Society for Ecological Restoration (SER) has overseen the publication of Restoration Ecology, the field has witnessed conceptual and practical advances. These have become necessary due to the scale of environmental change wrought by the increasing global human population, and associated demands for food, fiber, energy, and water. As we look to the future, and attempt to fulfill global restoration commitments and meet sustainable development goals, there is a need to reverse land degradation and biodiversity loss through upscaling ecological restoration. Here, we argue that this upscaling requires an expanded vision for restoration that explicitly accounts for people and nature. This expansion can assess success in a future-focused way and as improvements relative to a degraded socio-ecological system. We suggest that upscaling requires addressing governance, legal and ethical challenges, investing in technological and educational capacity building, bolstering the practical science necessary for restoration, encouraging adoptable packages to ensure livelihoods of local stakeholders, and promoting investment opportunities for local actors and industry. Providing SER embraces this socio-ecological vision, it is ideally placed to aid the achievement of goals and remain globally relevant. SER needs to harness and coordinate three sources of potential energy (global political commitments, the green economy, and local community engagement) to rocket restoration into the Anthropocene. With principles that can embrace flexibility and context-dependency in minimum restoration standards, SER has the potential to guide socio-ecological restoration and help realize the ultimate goal of a sustainable Earth.",,,,,"Brancalion, Pedro/D-6995-2012; Perring, Michael/B-1323-2011","Brancalion, Pedro/0000-0001-8245-4062; Perring, Michael/0000-0001-8553-4893; Erickson, Todd/0000-0003-4537-0251",,,,,,,,,,,,,1061-2971,1526-100X,,,,NOV,2018,26,6,,,,,1017,1023,,10.1111/rec.12871,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000449709700003,0,,,1,1,1,no,vision for restoration that explicitly accounts for people and nature J,"Rounsevell, MDA; Pedroli, B; Erb, KH; Gramberger, M; Busck, AG; Haberl, H; Kristensen, S; Kuemmerle, T; Lavorel, S; Lindner, M; Lotze-Campen, H; Metzger, MJ; Murray-Rust, D; Popp, A; Perez-Soba, M; Reenberg, A; Vadineanu, A; Verburg, PH; Wolfslehner, B",,,,"Rounsevell, Mark D. A.; Pedroli, Bas; Erb, Karl-Heinz; Gramberger, Marc; Busck, Anne Gravsholt; Haberl, Helmut; Kristensen, Soren; Kuemmerle, Tobias; Lavorel, Sandra; Lindner, Marcus; Lotze-Campen, Hermann; Metzger, Marc J.; Murray-Rust, David; Popp, Alexander; Perez-Soba, Marta; Reenberg, Anette; Vadineanu, Angheluta; Verburg, Peter H.; Wolfslehner, Bernhard",,,Challenges for land system science,LAND USE POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"While considerable progress has been made in understanding land use change, land system science continues to face a number of grand challenges. This paper discusses these challenges with a focus on empirical land system studies, land system modelling and the analysis of future visions of land system change. Contemporary landscapes are contingent outcomes of past and present patterns, processes and decisions. Thus, empirical analysis of past and present land-use change has an important role in providing insights into the socio-economic and ecological processes that shape land use transitions. This is especially important with respect to gradual versus rapid land system dynamics and in understanding changes in land use intensity. Combining the strengths of empirical analysis with multi-scale modelling will lead to new insights into the processes driving land system change. New modelling methods that combine complex systems thinking at a local level with macro-level economic analysis of the land system would reconcile the multi-scale dynamics currently encapsulated in bottom-up and top-down modelling approaches. Developments in land use futures analysis could focus on integrating explorative scenarios that reflect possible outcomes with normative visions that identify desired outcomes. Such an approach would benefit from the broad and in-depth involvement of stakeholders in order to link scientific findings to political and societal decision-making culminating in a set of key choices and consequences. Land system models have an important role in supporting future land use policy, but model outputs require scientific interpretation rather than being presented as predictions. The future of land system science is strongly dependent on the research community's capacity to bring together the elements of research discussed in the paper, via empirical data collection and analysis of observed processes, computer simulation across scale levels and futures analysis of alternative, normative visions through stakeholder engagement. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Kristensen, Soren B.P./C-9440-2015; Verburg, Peter h./A-8469-2010; Verburg, Peter H/Z-1582-2019; Kuemmerle, Tobias/B-4340-2008; Reenberg, Anette/E-1476-2015; Rounsevell, Mark D A/AAC-4498-2021; Haberl, Helmut/G-3679-2013; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/AAA-5093-2020; Pedroli, Bas/E-1352-2016; Popp, Alexander/N-7064-2014; Erb, Karlheinz/F-1282-2016; Murray-Rust, Dave/C-9234-2011; Metzger, Marc/S-3976-2019; Metzger, Marc J./B-2510-2010; Busck, Anne Gravsholt/P-1688-2014","Kristensen, Soren B.P./0000-0002-4335-7662; Verburg, Peter h./0000-0002-6977-7104; Kuemmerle, Tobias/0000-0002-9775-142X; Reenberg, Anette/0000-0003-2676-380X; Rounsevell, Mark D A/0000-0001-7476-9398; Haberl, Helmut/0000-0003-2104-5446; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/0000-0002-0003-5508; Pedroli, Bas/0000-0003-3450-447X; Popp, Alexander/0000-0001-9500-1986; Erb, Karlheinz/0000-0002-8335-4159; Murray-Rust, Dave/0000-0001-6098-7861; Metzger, Marc/0000-0002-5119-5894; Metzger, Marc J./0000-0002-5119-5894; Busck, Anne Gravsholt/0000-0002-7328-795X; Lindner, Marcus/0000-0002-0770-003X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0264-8377,1873-5754,,,,OCT,2012,29,4,,,,,899,910,,10.1016/j.landusepol.2012.01.007,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000302766200019,0,,,1,1,0,no,Authors' vision on science J,"Ellis, RP; Urbina, MA; Wilson, RW",,,,"Ellis, Robert P.; Urbina, Mauricio A.; Wilson, Rod W.",,,Lessons from two high CO2 worlds - future oceans and intensive aquaculture,GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Exponentially rising CO2 (currently similar to 400 mu atm) is driving climate change and causing acidification of both marine and freshwater environments. Physiologists have long known that CO2 directly affects acid-base and ion regulation, respiratory function and aerobic performance in aquatic animals. More recently, many studies have demonstrated that elevated CO2 projected for end of this century (e.g. 800-1000 mu atm) can also impact physiology, and have substantial effects on behaviours linked to sensory stimuli (smell, hearing and vision) both having negative implications for fitness and survival. In contrast, the aquaculture industry was farming aquatic animals at CO2 levels that far exceed end-of-century climate change projections (sometimes >10 000 mu atm) long before the term 'ocean acidification' was coined, with limited detrimental effects reported. It is therefore vital to understand the reasons behind this apparent discrepancy. Potential explanations include 1) the use of 'control' CO2 levels in aquaculture studies that go beyond 2100 projections in an ocean acidification context; 2) the relatively benign environment in aquaculture (abundant food, disease protection, absence of predators) compared to the wild; 3) aquaculture species having been chosen due to their natural tolerance to the intensive conditions, including CO2 levels; or 4) the breeding of species within intensive aquaculture having further selected traits that confer tolerance to elevated CO2. We highlight this issue and outline the insights that climate change and aquaculture science can offer for both marine and freshwater settings. Integrating these two fields will stimulate discussion on the direction of future cross-disciplinary research. In doing so, this article aimed to optimize future research efforts and elucidate effective mitigation strategies for managing the negative impacts of elevated CO2 on future aquatic ecosystems and the sustainability of fish and shellfish aquaculture.",,,,,"Ellis, Robert P./AAB-3693-2021","Ellis, Robert P./0000-0002-3117-0075; A, Mauricio/0000-0001-8040-6147",,,,,,,,,,,,,1354-1013,1365-2486,,,,JUN,2017,23,6,,,,,2141,2148,,10.1111/gcb.13515,0,,,,,,,,27762490,,,,,WOS:000400445900001,0,,,0,1,1,no,Not on visions J,"Lara, VN; Janine, BA; David, GA; Susan, T; Steven, PW; Delana, L; Colin, T; Pieter, V",,,,"Lara, Van Niekerk; Janine, Adams B.; David, Allan G.; Susan, Taljaard; Steven, Weerts P.; Delana, Louw; Colin, Talanda; Pieter, Van Rooyen",,,Assessing and planning future estuarine resource use: A scenario-based regional-scale freshwater allocation approach,SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Rapid urbanisation and industrial growth in South Africa increases the need for proactive allocation of freshwater resources on a regional scale. A nine-step method is described that sets long-term targets for water resource condition and future use with a focus on estuary water quantity and quality requirements. The approach specifically focuses on the environmental flow allocation to estuaries, nested within a broader, regional (multi-catchment and multi-estuary) water resource landscape. The method differs to most other approaches in that the responses of multiple estuaries to escalating future development in a region are coherently quantified (versus only considering a single estuary in a single catchment). A case study that assessed the health, biodiversity importance and resilience to current and future pressures of 64 estuaries is used to illustrate the method. Projected growth in the study area was integrated into a range of future dam development and wastewater discharge scenarios. The results showed that estuaries around the urban centres were in poor condition, but those in the more rural areas in a more natural state. As a result of their small size, most of the estuaries in the region had little resilience to changes in freshwater quantity and nutrient loading. In contrast, the larger systems, targeted for dam development, only showed sensitivity to water abstraction during low-flow periods when base-flow reduction caused mouth closure and changes in nutrient processes. Broadly, the approach aimed to find a balance between ecological requirements and socio-economic development which meant that maintaining larger systems in relatively good condition would be at the expense of smaller systems that are already in a poor condition. The approach developed was successful in quantifying the responses of multiple estuaries to escalating future pressures on a regional scale, and could be replicated to assist in managing water resources elsewhere in data-limited environments. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Taljaard, Susan/AAP-9114-2021; Adams, Janine Barbara/AAA-9865-2021; Weerts, Steven/AAS-3836-2021; van Niekerk, Lara/AAG-8064-2021","Adams, Janine Barbara/0000-0001-7204-123X; Van Niekerk, Lara/0000-0001-5761-1337",,,,,,,,,,,,,0048-9697,1879-1026,,,,Mar 20,2019,657,,,,,,1000,1013,,10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.033,0,,,,,,,,30677868,,,,,WOS:000455903400098,0,,,0,1,0,no,"Scenarios, not visions" J,"Huang, KM",,,,Huang Kuan-Min,,,Vitality: Imagination and the Place of Nature,UNIVERSITAS-MONTHLY REVIEW OF PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Inscribed in the context of contrast between the Chinese tradition and the European tradition, the problem of imagination is seen in a highly variable perspective. Ever since Plato and Aristotle, the imagination is endowed with different and even opposite functions. In the Modern age, Kant gave a specific position to the imagination: the transcendental imagination to link the sensibility and the understanding, the play of imagination in the aesthetics. It was Schelling who represented a most important role by proposing the Ein-bildung or Ineinsbildung as a philosophical construction by imagination. Bachelard in the contemporary time elaborated on a metaphysics of imagination, by considering the poetic image which relates the material elements in nature to the human poiesis. In Bachelardean idea, the imagination evokes the human being to participate in a cosmic becoming and ordering. A vision, a hearing, a touch and even a respiration are not from the subject to the object, they can be reversed in order to confirm an intersubjectivity in cosmic scale. There is reversibility in Nature. This evocation is also imaginary, so that the function of imagination is not representation but deformation. The horizon given by imagination is an open horizon that can lead to an innovation of language. By deforming a perceptive image, the poetic imagination institutes a world with a certain unreality which can enrich the meanings of the world instead of diminishing it. This metaphysics of imagination can be summarized as a view of cosmic correspondences by means of which nature and humanity are no longer objectifying, but implying each other. In the Chinese tradition, there is no straightforward psychological discussion of the function of the imagination. But image or emblem as a central way of seeing the world can be found in the Yi-Jing (Book of Mutation) interpretation. Instead of searching a hermeneutic order in establishing a system of images cosmic and ethical at the same time, Zhuangzhi had reversed the function of image in echo to the idea of Laozhi that the most relevant image is without figure or form. But Zhuangzhi himself used lots of imaginary discourses to designate his idea of transformation of value and of meaning. The images of the handicapped or the huge strange trees are this kind of images that urges the human habitude of utility to be replaced by a natural uselessness. The imaginary journey described by Zhuangzhi, i.e. the ultimately free wandering, indicates a way to throw oneself into the becoming of nature. Thus imagination can restore the vitality to the socially and politically distorted human life by keep open the place of Nature. In this contrast, meanwhile being conscious of the original uncertainty of imagination in relation to its conceptual determination, we try to elaborate a different way of situating ourselves in the world. Kept in distance with the manipulation view of modern subjectivity, an approach to a possible determination of imagination is not catch it again in the conceptual cage, but to activate a different way of living, especially living in the cosmos.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1015-8383,,,,,APR,2010,37,4,,,,,93,128,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000277014200006,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,no access J,"Leenhardt, P; Teneva, L; Kininmonth, S; Darling, E; Cooley, S; Claudet, J",,,,"Leenhardt, Pierre; Teneva, Lida; Kininmonth, Stuart; Darling, Emily; Cooley, Sarah; Claudet, Joachim",,,"Challenges, insights and perspectives associated with using social-ecological science for marine conservation",OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,,,,,International Marine Conservation Congress (IMCC3),"AUG 14-18, 2014","Glasgow, SCOTLAND",,,,,"Here, we synthesize conceptual frameworks, applied modeling approaches, and as case studies to highlight complex social-ecological system (SES) dynamics that inform environmental policy, conservation and management. Although a set of good practices about what constitutes a good SES study are emerging, there is still a disconnection between generating SES scientific studies and providing decisionrelevant information to policy makers. Classical single variable/hypothesis studies rooted in one or two disciplines are still most common, leading to incremental growth in knowledge about the natural or social system, but rarely both. The recognition of human dimensions is a key aspect of successful planning and implementation in natural resource management, ecosystem-based management, fisheries management, and marine conservation. The lack of social data relating to human-nature interactions in this particular context is now seen as an omission, which can often erode the efficacy of any resource management or conservation action. There have been repeated calls for a transdisciplinary approach to complex SESs that incorporates resilience, complexity science characterized by intricate feedback interactions, emergent processes, non-linear dynamics and uncertainty. To achieve this vision, we need to embrace diverse research methodologies that incorporate ecology, sociology, anthropology, political science, economics and other disciplines that are anchored in empirical data. We conclude that to make SES research most useful in adding practical value to conservation planning, marine resource management planning processes and implementation, and the integration of resilience thinking into adaptation strategies, more research is needed on (1) understanding social-ecological landscapes and seascapes and patterns that would ensure planning process legitimacy, (2) costs of transformation (financial, social, environmental) to a stable resilient social-ecological system, (3) overcoming place-based data collection challenges as well as modeling challenges. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd.",,,,,"Cooley, Sarah R/K-7373-2012; Kininmonth, Stuart/N-9299-2013; Claudet, Joachim/C-6335-2008","Cooley, Sarah R/0000-0002-1034-0653; Kininmonth, Stuart/0000-0001-9198-3396; Claudet, Joachim/0000-0001-6295-1061; Darling, Emily/0000-0002-1048-2838",,,,,,,,,,,,,0964-5691,1873-524X,,,,OCT,2015,115,,,,,,49,60,,10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.04.018,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000364252300008,0,,,1,1,0,no,Indirectly on visions J,"Liu, H; Feng, CL; Luo, YB; Chen, BS; Wang, ZS; Gu, HY",,,,"Liu, Hong; Feng, Chang-Lin; Luo, Yi-Bo; Chen, Bao-Shan; Wang, Zhong-Sheng; Gu, Hong-Ya",,,Potential Challenges of Climate Change to Orchid Conservation in a Wild Orchid Hotspot in Southwestern China,BOTANICAL REVIEW,,,,,,,,,,,,"Southwestern China including Guangxi Province is one of nine world hotspots for orchid. Warming in the region in the past century was around 0.5A degrees C, slightly lower than the global average of 0.7A degrees C, while rainfall has remained the same. It is projected that the warming trend will continue for the next two centuries, while precipitation will increase slightly, and soil moisture level will decrease. We identify a number of threats due to climate changes to orchid community in the Yachang Orchid Nature Reserve in Guangxi (hereafter refer to as Yachang Reserve), a good representative of the region. Firstly, decreased soil moisture is likely to have a negative effect on growth and survival of orchids, especially terrestrial and saprophytic ones. Sixty eight (50%) orchid species in the Yachang Reserve are in this category. Secondly, the greater majority of the orchids in Yachang Reserve (72%) have populations on or close to the limestone mountain tops. These populations are likely to shrink or even become extinct as the warming continues because they have no higher places to which they are able to migrate. Natural poleward migration is unlikely for these populations because of the complex terrain, small size of the reserve and human-dominated surroundings. Species with narrow distributions (14%) and/or small population sizes (46%) will be the most vulnerable. In addition, populations represent the southern limit of the species (24%) are also prone to local extinction. Thirdly, extreme rainfall events are projected to occur more frequently, which can exacerbate erosion. This may impact orchid populations that grow on steep cliffs. Fifty seven species (42%) of the orchids in Yachang have cliff populations. Fourthly, the majority of orchid species have specialized insect pollination systems. It is unknown whether the change or lack of change in plant phenology will be in synchrony with the potential phenological shifts of their pollinators. Fifty four (40%) orchid species in Yachang Reserve flower in the spring and are potentially subject to this threat. Finally, mycorrhizal fungi are vital for seed germination for all orchids and important for post-seedling growth for some species. Yet there is a lack of knowledge of the nature of mycorrhiza on all orchids in the region, and little is known on the responses of these vital symbiotic relationships to temperature and soil moisture. Overall, 15% of the orchid species and a quarter of the genera bear high risk of population reduction or local extinction under the current projection of climate change. While studies on predicting and documenting the consequences of climate change on biodiversity are increasing, few identified the actual mechanisms through which climate change will affect individual species. Our study provides a unique perspective by identifying specific threats to a plant community.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-8101,1874-9372,,,,JUN,2010,76,2,,,,,174,192,,10.1007/s12229-010-9044-x,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000277604400004,0,,,0,1,0,no,Botanical study J,"Griffith, B; Scott, JM; Adamcik, R; Ashe, D; Czech, B; Fischman, R; Gonzalez, P; Lawler, J; McGuire, AD; Pidgorna, A",,,,"Griffith, Brad; Scott, J. Michael; Adamcik, Robert; Ashe, Daniel; Czech, Brian; Fischman, Robert; Gonzalez, Patrick; Lawler, Joshua; McGuire, A. David; Pidgorna, Anna",,,Climate Change Adaptation for the US National Wildlife Refuge System,ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Since its establishment in 1903, the National Wildlife Refuge System (NWRS) has grown to 635 units and 37 Wetland Management Districts in the United States and its territories. These units provide the seasonal habitats necessary for migratory waterfowl and other species to complete their annual life cycles. Habitat conversion and fragmentation, invasive species, pollution, and competition for water have stressed refuges for decades, but the interaction of climate change with these stressors presents the most recent, pervasive, and complex conservation challenge to the NWRS. Geographic isolation and small unit size compound the challenges of climate change, but a combined emphasis on species that refuges were established to conserve and on maintaining biological integrity, diversity, and environmental health provides the NWRS with substantial latitude to respond. Individual symptoms of climate change can be addressed at the refuge level, but the strategic response requires system-wide planning. A dynamic vision of the NWRS in a changing climate, an explicit national strategic plan to implement that vision, and an assessment of representation, redundancy, size, and total number of units in relation to conservation targets are the first steps toward adaptation. This adaptation must begin immediately and be built on more closely integrated research and management. Rigorous projections of possible futures are required to facilitate adaptation to change. Furthermore, the effective conservation footprint of the NWRS must be increased through land acquisition, creative partnerships, and educational programs in order for the NWRS to meet its legal mandate to maintain the biological integrity, diversity, and environmental health of the system and the species and ecosystems that it supports.",,,,,"Gonzalez, Patrick/B-9479-2013","Gonzalez, Patrick/0000-0002-7105-0561; Fischman, Robert/0000-0002-0225-4405",,,,,,,,,,,,,0364-152X,1432-1009,,,,DEC,2009,44,6,,,,,1043,1052,,10.1007/s00267-009-9323-7,0,,,,,,,,19548023,,,,,WOS:000272615300004,0,,,1,1,0,no,"Need for vision is articulated, experts' vision in science is presented" J,"Arthington, AH; Bhaduri, A; Bunn, SE; Jackson, SE; Tharme, RE; Tickner, D; Young, B; Acreman, M; Baker, N; Capon, S; Horne, AC; Kendy, E; McClain, ME; Poff, NL; Richter, BD; Ward, S",,,,"Arthington, Angela H.; Bhaduri, Anik; Bunn, Stuart E.; Jackson, Sue E.; Tharme, Rebecca E.; Tickner, Dave; Young, Bill; Acreman, Mike; Baker, Natalie; Capon, Samantha; Horne, Avril C.; Kendy, Eloise; McClain, Michael E.; Poff, N. Leroy; Richter, Brian D.; Ward, Selina",,,The Brisbane Declaration and Global Action Agenda on Environmental Flows (2018),FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"A decade ago, scientists and practitioners working in environmental water management crystallized the progress and direction of environmental flows science, practice, and policy in The Brisbane Declaration and Global Action Agenda (2007), during the 10th International Riversymposium and International Environmental Flows Conference held in Brisbane, Australia. The 2007 Declaration highlights the significance of environmental water allocations for humans and freshwater-dependent ecosystems, and sets out a nine-point global action agenda. This was the first consensus document that bought together the diverse experiences across regions and disciplines, and was significant in setting a common vision and direction for environmental flows internationally. After a decade of uptake and innovation in environmental flows, the 2007 declaration and action agenda was revisited at the 20th International Riversymposium and Environmental Flows Conference, held in Brisbane, Australia, in 2017. The objective was to publicize achievements since 2007 and update the declaration and action agenda to reflect collective progress, innovation, and emerging challenges for environmental flows policy, practice and science worldwide. This paper on The Brisbane Declaration and Global Action Agenda on Environmental Flows (2018) describes the inclusive consultation processes that guided the review of the 2007 document. The 2018 Declaration presents an urgent call for action to protect and restore environmental flows and aquatic ecosystems for their biodiversity, intrinsic values, and ecosystem services, as a central element of integrated water resources management, and as a foundation for achievement of water-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Global Action Agenda (2018) makes 35 actionable recommendations to guide and support implementation of environmental flows through legislation and regulation, water management programs, and research, linked by partnership arrangements involving diverse stakeholders. An important new element of the Declaration and Action Agenda is the emphasis given to full and equal participation for people of all cultures, and respect for their rights, responsibilities and systems of governance in environmental water decisions. These social and cultural dimensions of e-flow management warrant far more attention. Actionable recommendations present a pathway forward for a new era of scientific research and innovation, shared visions, collaborative implementation programs, and adaptive governance of environmental flows, suited to new social, and environmental contexts driven by planetary pressures, such as human population growth and climate change.",,,,,"McClain, Michael E/A-2475-2009; Bunn, Stuart E/B-9065-2008; Capon, Samantha J/L-4944-2019; Capon, Samantha J/B-6937-2009; Arthington, Angela H./I-1689-2019; Tickner, David/ABH-6840-2020; Bhaduri, Anik/G-4053-2019","McClain, Michael E/0000-0003-2956-9818; Bunn, Stuart E/0000-0002-6540-3586; Capon, Samantha J/0000-0002-1975-553X; Poff, N LeRoy/0000-0002-1390-8742; Tickner, David/0000-0001-5928-0869; Jackson, Sue/0000-0001-6498-5783; Bhaduri, Anik/0000-0002-9039-3367",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2296-665X,,,,Jul 2,2018,6,,,,,,,,45,10.3389/fenvs.2018.00045,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000452157000001,0,,,0,1,0,no,Theoretical paper of water management J,"Tramberend, S; Burtscher, R; Burek, P; Kahil, T; Fischer, G; Mochizuki, J; Greve, P; Kimwaga, R; Nyenje, P; Ondiek, R; Nakawuka, P; Hyandye, C; Sibomana, C; Luoga, HP; Matano, AS; Langan, S; Wada, Y",,,,"Tramberend, Sylvia; Burtscher, Robert; Burek, Peter; Kahil, Taher; Fischer, Gunther; Mochizuki, Junko; Greve, Peter; Kimwaga, Richard; Nyenje, Philip; Ondiek, Risper; Nakawuka, Prossie; Hyandye, Canute; Sibomana, Claver; Luoga, Hilda Pius; Matano, Ali Said; Langan, Simon; Wada, Yoshihide",,,Co-development of East African regional water scenarios for 2050,ONE EARTH,,,,,,,,,,,,"The development of and access to freshwater resources in East Africa is fundamental to the region's sustainable development goals. Following vision documents for regional development and working with local stake-holders, we developed water scenarios up to 2050 that inform the hydro-economic modeling analysis of the extended Lake Victoria Basin, the headwaters of the Nile River. Water scenarios that take an integrated approach to assessing the combined effects of climate change, land use, and increasing human water use suggest that the flow regime of the Nile may remain relatively stable. However, if this stability is to be achieved, while at the same time sufficient water is preserved for healthy freshwater ecosystems, a large fraction of water infrastructure must rely on advanced, often costly technologies and management. Interconnected analyses of both upstream and downstream water resources over time, guided by co-developed scenarios, are indispensable for planning sustainable water-development pathways.",,,,,"Greve, Peter/K-5311-2015; Wada, Yoshihide/F-3595-2012","Greve, Peter/0000-0002-9454-0125; Wada, Yoshihide/0000-0003-4770-2539; Nyenje, Philip/0000-0002-7942-6922; Kahil, Taher/0000-0002-7812-5271",,,,,,,,,,,,,2590-3330,2590-3322,,,,Mar 19,2021,4,3,,,,,434,447,,10.1016/j.oneear.2021.02.012,0,,Mar 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000646469700017,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"Visions are presented regarding water management, but they are not that environmental per se" J,"Podberezkin, AI",,,,"Podberezkin, A. I.",,,CALL FOR A NEW NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY: GOVERNING THE FUTURE INSTEAD OF DETERRING IT,MGIMO REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"The article attempts to present a new vision for the strategic development of the Russian Federation. The authors note that the search for strategy should be made on the meta-level analysis in order to take into account either the military and political context of national security or the future interests of Russia. This allows one to reduce uncertainty in the strategic planning process. The author notes that the current military-political strategy of Russia is based on a fairly old idea of deterrence. This strategy is reactive in nature and involves responding to external challenges and threats in the international political environment. Meanwhile, the global political landscape is undergoing a significant transformation, in which a key aspect of national security will be a wide range of connectivity options to further political development of the state and society. Another disadvantage of deterrence strategy is that the threats are not differentiated from national interests and political goals. The author offers his version of the conceptualization of the terminology and the essential differences of different types of threats and assess the consequences of misunderstanding such differences. As for the strategy of deterrence, the authors suggest an alternative strategy of control, which aims at the formation of a systemic perspective directions of development of the society. A key element of this strategy is the forging and maintenance of the national human capital, which provides connectivity, adaptability and innovationability of various branches of the governance and dealing with external challenges. Control means an intensification strategy of the state policy in the field of science, culture, the promotion of spiritual development and production of advanced innovation.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-8160,2541-9099,,,,,2017,,1,,,,,7,20,,10.24833/2071-8160-2017-1-52-7-20,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000414799300001,0,,,0,0,0,no,Another paper on Russian security concerns J,"Bagchi, S; Singh, NJ; Briske, DD; Bestelmeyer, BT; McClaran, MP; Murthy, K",,,,"Bagchi, Sumanta; Singh, Navinder J.; Briske, David D.; Bestelmeyer, Brandon T.; McClaran, Mitchel P.; Murthy, Karthik",,,Quantifying long-term plant community dynamics with movement models: implications for ecological resilience,ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Quantification of rates and patterns of community dynamics is central for understanding the organization and function of ecosystems. These insights may support a greater empirical understanding of ecological resilience, and the application of resilience concepts toward ecosystem management. Distinct types of dynamics in natural communities can be used to interpret and apply resilience concepts, but quantitative methods that can systematically distinguish among them are needed. We develop a quantitative method to analyze long-term records of plant community dynamics using principles of movement ecology. We analyzed dissimilarity of species composition through time with linear and nonlinear statistical models to assign community change to four classes of movement trajectories. Compositional change in each sampled plot through time was classified into four classes, stability, abrupt nonlinear change, transient reversible change, and gradual linear drift, each representing a different aspect of ecological resilience. These competing models were evaluated based on estimated coefficients, goodness of fit, and parsimony. We tested our method's accuracy and robustness through simulations, or the ability to distinguish among trajectories and classify them correctly. We simulated 16,000 trajectories of four types, of which 94-100% were correctly classified. Next, we analyzed 13 long-term vegetation records from North American grasslands (annual grasslands with warm-season and cool-season communities, shortgrass, mixedgrass, and tallgrass prairies, and sagebrush steppe), and a record of primary succession at Mt. St. Helens volcano. Collectively, we analyzed 14,647 observations from 775 plots, between 1915 and 2012. Dynamics could be reliably assigned for 705 plots (91%), and overall statistical fit was high (goodness of fit, 0.77 +/- 0.15 SD). Among the perennial grasslands, stability was most common (44% of all plots), followed by gradual linear (22%), abrupt nonlinear (17%), and reversible (6%) change. Among annual grasslands, abrupt nonlinear shifts (33%) were more common in the warm-season community than in the cool-season (20%). As expected, abrupt nonlinear change was common during primary succession (51%) while reversible change was rare (3%). Generally, reversible dynamics often required 2-3 decades. Analysis of long-term community change, or trajectories, with principles of movement ecology provides a quantitative basis to compare and interpret ecological resilience within and among ecosystems.",,,,,,"Bestelmeyer, Brandon/0000-0001-5060-9955",,,,,,,,,,,,,1051-0761,1939-5582,,,,JUL,2017,27,5,,,,,1514,1528,,10.1002/eap.1544,0,,,,,,,,28370777,,,,,WOS:000405174300009,0,,,0,1,0,no,Botanical study J,"Cheng, AC; Azmi, NSN; Ng, YM; Lesueur, D; Yusoff, S",,,,"Cheng, Acga; Noor Azmi, Nurul Syafiqah; Ng, Yin Mei; Lesueur, Didier; Yusoff, Sumiani",,,Appraising Agroecological Urbanism: A Vision for the Future of Sustainable Cities,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"By the mid-century, urban areas are expected to house two-thirds of the world's population of approximately 10 billion people. The key challenge will be to provide food for all with fewer farmers in rural areas and limited options for expanding cultivated fields in urban areas, with sustainable soil management being a fundamental criterion for achieving sustainability goals. Understanding how nature works in a fast changing world and fostering nature-based agriculture (such as low-input farming) are crucial for sustaining food systems in the face of worsening urban heat island (UHI) effects and other climatic variables. The best fit for the context is transformative agroecology, which connects ecological networks, sustainable farming approaches, and social movements through change-oriented research and action. Even though agroecology has been practiced for over a century, its potential to address the socioeconomic impact of the food system remained largely unexplored until recently. Agroecological approaches, which involve effective interactions between researchers, policy makers, farmers, and consumers, can improve social cohesion and socioeconomic synergies while reducing the use of various agricultural inputs. This review presents a timeline of agroecology transformation from the past to the present and discusses the possibilities, prospects, and challenges of agroecological urbanism toward a resilient urban future.",,,,,"Cheng, Acga/C-9270-2017","Cheng, Acga/0000-0001-9750-4480",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,JAN,2022,14,2,,,,,,,590,10.3390/su14020590,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000749526500001,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"No vision presented, despite the title is explicitly about visioning" J,"Aycrigg, JL; Groves, C; Hilty, JA; Scott, JM; Beier, P; Boyce, DA; Figg, D; Hamilton, H; Machlis, G; Muller, K; Rosenberg, KV; Sauvajot, RM; Shaffer, M; Wentworth, R",,,,"Aycrigg, Jocelyn L.; Groves, Craig; Hilty, Jodi A.; Scott, J. Michael; Beier, Paul; Boyce, D. A., Jr.; Figg, Dennis; Hamilton, Healy; Machlis, Gary; Muller, Kit; Rosenberg, K. V.; Sauvajot, Raymond M.; Shaffer, Mark; Wentworth, Rand",,,Completing the System: Opportunities and Challenges for a National Habitat Conservation System,BIOSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The United States has achieved significant conservation goals to date, but the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem processes is accelerating. We evaluate opportunities and challenges to conserving our biodiversity by completing a national habitat conservation system, which could stem losses of natural resources and ecosystem services and proactively prepare for climate-change impacts. Lessons learned from two international conservation systems and the infrastructure of national bird conservation partnerships provide examples for completing a national habitat conservation system. One option is to convene a national forum of interested public and private parties to undertake four key actions; develop a common conservation vision and set measureable goals, complete a conservation assessment, use an adaptive management framework to monitor progress toward this vision, and implement strategies to complete a national habitat conservation system. Completing a national habitat conservation system is key to meeting the challenges of conserving habitats and biodiversity of the United States.",,,,,"Aycrigg, Jocelyn/AAA-5719-2020","Aycrigg, Jocelyn/0000-0002-6511-7985; Machlis, Gary/0000-0002-8915-5695",,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3568,1525-3244,,,,SEP,2016,66,9,,,,,774,784,,10.1093/biosci/biw090,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000384602800010,0,,,0,1,1,no,"Need for vision is articulated, experts' vision in science is presented" B,"Belmonte, S; Viramonte, J; Nunez, V; Franco, J",,"Lee, WH; Cho, VG",,"Belmonte, S.; Viramonte, J.; Nunez, V.; Franco, J.",,,ENERGY AND TERRITORY. TOWARD SUSTAINABLE INTEGRATED SCENARIOS,HANDBOOK OF SUSTAINABLE ENERGY,Energy Science Engineering and Technology,,,,,,,,,,,"Territorial Planning, known as a valuable management tool, is essential for building sustainable scenarios. It is a methodology which focuses on the territory as a social construct meaning a dynamic space where different types of capital converge (natural, human, social, institutional). This allows the analysis of different scales, taking into account the global visions and identities, the relationships of legitimacy, the game of power and interests of various stakeholders, the demands for participation, the ethical considerations and factors of change. It is a tool which provides a comprehensive, systemic and foresight perspective in seeking ways to balance environmental and social equity. From this perspective, energy issues can be seen as integrated into the territory on both demands and problems, but also opportunities and potential for change. The analysis of energy issues with this methodology offers the following advantages: an assessment of renewable resources, visualization of the energy demand in all its complexity, incorporating perspectives and views of local stakeholders, identification of priorities, possibility of planning short and long term proposals and actions. How can you integrate the concept of energy into the land use planning approach? The answer is found by reviewing the three main stages of this methodology: defining objectives, evaluating course of action and implementation. First, it is necessary to define the sustainable from the conceptual and pragmatic point of view, taking into account the aspirations, ideals and realities of a given territory. This allows the identification of the desired scenario, itself a synthesis of what is needed, what is expected and what needs to be achieved. Thus, different sectors that are part of the territory stand for different interests as well as for various energy demands. However, it is imperative to identify the commonalities and core issues from which agreements must be built: the need to improve life quality, reduce negative environmental impacts, improving efficiency in production processes, etc. Secondly, there are several options to evaluate in order to meet priorities. In this regard, Multi criteria Evaluation Methodologies become a real option since they develop a unique variable system that combines qualitative and quantitative data, integrates multi-sectorial and multi-disciplinary approaches as well as spatial models based on GIS (Geographic Information Systems). Thirdly, top priority and optimal actions have been identified and they need to be implemented. Thus, maps of capacity and allocation of uses define preferred locations for activities. In relation to these preferences and uses, energy analysis can define applications of renewable energy and energy efficiency policies, with better prospects for its implementation. Finally, decisions must be translated into direct action tools for the construction of the new scenario. Strategic planning is viewed, in this context, as the main interactive tool for change.",,,,,,"Belmonte, Silvina/0000-0001-9382-2836",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-1-60876-263-7,,,,2010,,,,,,,443,465,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000278460800010,0,,,0,1,0,no,book chapter - no vision apparent J,"Bennett, EM; Solan, M; Biggs, R; McPhearson, T; Norstrom, AV; Olsson, P; Pereira, L; Peterson, GD; Raudsepp-Hearne, C; Biermann, F; Carpenter, SR; Ellis, EC; Hichert, T; Galaz, V; Lahsen, M; Milkoreit, M; Lopez, BM; Nicholas, KA; Preiser, R; Vince, G; Vervoort, JM; Xu, JC",,,,"Bennett, Elena M.; Solan, Martin; Biggs, Reinette; McPhearson, Timon; Norstrom, Albert V.; Olsson, Per; Pereira, Laura; Peterson, Garry D.; Raudsepp-Hearne, Ciara; Biermann, Frank; Carpenter, Stephen R.; Ellis, Erle C.; Hichert, Tanja; Galaz, Victor; Lahsen, Myanna; Milkoreit, Manjana; Lopez, Berta Martin; Nicholas, Kimberly A.; Preiser, Rika; Vince, Gaia; Vervoort, Joost M.; Xu, Jianchu",,,Bright spots: seeds of a good Anthropocene,FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The scale, rate, and intensity of humans' environmental impact has engendered broad discussion about how to find plausible pathways of development that hold the most promise for fostering a better future in the Anthropocene. However, the dominance of dystopian visions of irreversible environmental degradation and societal collapse, along with overly optimistic utopias and business-as-usual scenarios that lack insight and innovation, frustrate progress. Here, we present a novel approach to thinking about the future that builds on experiences drawn from a diversity of practices, worldviews, values, and regions that could accelerate the adoption of pathways to transformative change (change that goes beyond incremental improvements). Using an analysis of 100 initiatives, or seeds of a good Anthropocene, we find that emphasizing hopeful elements of existing practice offers the opportunity to: (1) understand the values and features that constitute a good Anthropocene, (2) determine the processes that lead to the emergence and growth of initiatives that fundamentally change human-environmental relationships, and (3) generate creative, bottom-up scenarios that feature well-articulated pathways toward a more positive future.",,,,,"Peterson, Garry D/C-1309-2008; Xu, Jianchu/Y-2890-2019; Ellis, Erle C./B-8264-2008; Martin-Lopez, Berta/R-9397-2017; Biermann, Frank/D-4175-2013; Biggs, Reinette/A-5155-2010; Nicholas, Kimberly A./W-7096-2019; Carpenter, Stephen/AAQ-6404-2020; Milkoreit, Manjana/L-3673-2019; Lobo, Diele/I-9106-2012; Solan, Martin/E-9338-2012; Bennett, Elena M/A-9553-2008; Pereira, Laura M./L-7258-2013; Vervoort, Joost/R-1735-2016; Olsson, Per/AAE-9104-2019; Preiser, Rika/C-1929-2009","Peterson, Garry D/0000-0003-0173-0112; Ellis, Erle C./0000-0002-2006-3362; Martin-Lopez, Berta/0000-0003-2622-0135; Biermann, Frank/0000-0002-0292-0703; Biggs, Reinette/0000-0003-0300-4149; Nicholas, Kimberly A./0000-0002-4756-7851; Solan, Martin/0000-0001-9924-5574; Pereira, Laura M./0000-0002-4996-7234; Vervoort, Joost/0000-0001-8289-7429; Preiser, Rika/0000-0003-4159-0708; Norstrom, Albert/0000-0002-0706-9233; Hichert, Tanja/0000-0002-2169-1790; Carpenter, Stephen/0000-0001-8097-8700; Raudsepp-Hearne, Ciara/0000-0001-8472-971X; Bennett, Elena/0000-0003-3944-2925; Olsson, Per/0000-0002-9038-4786; Galaz, Victor/0000-0002-7303-8849",,,,,,,,,,,,,1540-9295,1540-9309,,,,OCT,2016,14,8,,,,,441,448,,10.1002/fee.1309,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000386123600015,0,,,0,1,1,no,"Need for vision is articulated, scientific vision is presented" J,"Wortelboer, FG; Bischof, BG",,,,"Wortelboer, Frederick G.; Bischof, Baerbel G.",,,Scenarios as a tool for supporting policy-making for the Wadden Sea,OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Wadden Sea region along the Dutch coast is currently an area undergoing a turning point in the context of both environmental change and economic growth and development, which will inevitably result in pivotal alterations of its natural systems. In this work, we apply scenarios as a tool to explore possible futures of both environmental conditions and use-regimes in this region. Implications of divergent world-views about the Wadden Sea environment and its development potential are evaluated with this methodology to find common ground among stake-holders regarding management trajectories and the possible environmental conditions that may result from prospective policy options. Particular considerations of how to generate and evaluate scenarios are identified and applied to reveal how current environmental tensions regarding development, resource exploitation, and conservation in the Wadden Sea region can be useful to frame feasible policy prescriptions and mitigate conflict among user-groups. Two scenarios, Nature First and Food and Energy were constructed based on present-day attitudes and perceptions of how this region should be managed, given its particular status as a unique and sensitive ecosystem that also harbors abundant resources and industrial growth capacity. We show that by looking ahead into potential outcomes of current trends in development efforts, these scenarios can effectively inform the decision-making processes by revealing the potential consequences, both beneficial and adverse, that could result from the variety of development goals currently being considered for the Wadden Sea region. We show that this heavily-utilized coastal zone requires a strategic long-term integrated vision that includes the flexibility to accommodate unexpected circumstances that result from short-term management decisions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Wortelboer, Rick/F-3423-2016","Wortelboer, Rick/0000-0003-3418-2327",,,,,,,,,,,,,0964-5691,1873-524X,,,,NOV,2012,68,,,,SI,,189,200,,10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2012.05.027,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000311472700016,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Visions for Wadden sea J,"Spiegal, S; Bestelmeyer, BT; Archer, DW; Augustine, DJ; Boughton, EH; Boughton, RK; Cavigelli, MA; Clark, PE; Derner, JD; Duncan, EW; Hapeman, CJ; Harmel, RD; Heilman, P; Holly, MA; Huggins, DR; King, K; Kleinman, PJA; Liebig, MA; Locke, MA; McCarty, GW; Millar, N; Mirsky, SB; Moorman, TB; Pierson, FB; Rigby, JR; Robertson, GP; Steiner, JL; Strickland, TC; Swain, HM; Wienhold, BJ; Wulfhorst, JD; Yost, MA; Walthall, CL",,,,"Spiegal, S.; Bestelmeyer, B. T.; Archer, D. W.; Augustine, D. J.; Boughton, E. H.; Boughton, R. K.; Cavigelli, M. A.; Clark, P. E.; Derner, J. D.; Duncan, E. W.; Hapeman, C. J.; Harmel, R. D.; Heilman, P.; Holly, M. A.; Huggins, D. R.; King, K.; Kleinman, P. J. A.; Liebig, M. A.; Locke, M. A.; McCarty, G. W.; Millar, N.; Mirsky, S. B.; Moorman, T. B.; Pierson, F. B.; Rigby, J. R.; Robertson, G. P.; Steiner, J. L.; Strickland, T. C.; Swain, H. M.; Wienhold, B. J.; Wulfhorst, J. D.; Yost, M. A.; Walthall, C. L.",,,Evaluating strategies for sustainable intensification of US agriculture through the Long-Term Agroecosystem Research network,ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sustainable intensification is an emerging model for agriculture designed to reconcile accelerating global demand for agricultural products with long-term environmental stewardship. Defined here as increasing agricultural production while maintaining or improving environmental quality, sustainable intensification hinges upon decision-making by agricultural producers, consumers, and policy-makers. The Long-Term Agroecosystem Research (LTAR) network was established to inform these decisions. Here we introduce the LTAR Common Experiment, through which scientists and partnering producers in US croplands, rangelands, and pasturelands are conducting 21 independent but coordinated experiments. Each local effort compares the outcomes of a predominant, conventional production system in the region ('business as usual') with a system hypothesized to advance sustainable intensification ('aspirational'). Following the logic of a conceptual model of interactions between agriculture, economics, society, and the environment, we identified commonalities among the 21 experiments in terms of (a) concerns about business-as-usual production, (b) 'aspirational outcomes' motivating research into alternatives, (c) strategies for achieving the outcomes, (d) practices that support the strategies, and (e) relationships between practice outreach and adoption. Network-wide, concerns about business as usual include the costs of inputs, opportunities lost to uniform management approaches, and vulnerability to accelerating environmental changes. Motivated by environmental, economic, and societal outcomes, scientists and partnering producers are investigating 15 practices in aspirational treatments to sustainably intensify agriculture, from crop diversification to ecological restoration. Collectively, the aspirational treatments reveal four general strategies for sustainable intensification: (1) reducing reliance on inputs through ecological intensification, (2) diversifying management to match land and economic potential, (3) building adaptive capacity to accelerating environmental changes, and (4) managing agricultural landscapes for multiple ecosystem services. Key to understanding the potential of these practices and strategies are informational, economic, and social factors-and trade-offs among them-that limit their adoption. LTAR is evaluating several actions for overcoming these barriers, including finding financial mechanisms to make aspirational production systems more profitable, resolving uncertainties about trade-offs, and building collaborative capacity among agricultural producers, stakeholders, and scientists from a broad range of disciplines.",,,,,"Boughton, Elizabeth H/AAA-6439-2020; Archer, David/I-7263-2019; Robertson, G Philip/H-3885-2011","Boughton, Elizabeth H/0000-0003-0932-280X; Archer, David/0000-0002-4816-7040; Robertson, G Philip/0000-0001-9771-9895; Strickland, Timothy/0000-0001-6889-503X; Liebig, Mark/0000-0002-2716-3665; Bestelmeyer, Brandon/0000-0001-5060-9955; Spiegal, Sheri/0000-0002-5489-9512; Augustine, David/0000-0003-3144-0466; Rumery, Holly/0000-0002-9970-1098; Derner, Justin/0000-0001-8076-0736; Wienhold, Brian/0000-0003-3066-6965",,,,,,,,,,,,,1748-9326,,,,,MAR,2018,13,3,,,,,,,34031,10.1088/1748-9326/aaa779,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000427062000001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Dominguez-Tejo, E; Metternicht, G",,,,"Dominguez-Tejo, Elianny; Metternicht, Graciela",,,Poorly-designed goals and objectives in resource management plans: Assessing their impact for an Ecosystem-Based Approach to Marine Spatial Planning,MARINE POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Planning frameworks such as Ecosystem-Based Marine Spatial Planning are based on socio-ecological systems and require effective design of management goals and objectives, a task often overlooked in conservation and resource planning. This paper discusses research undertaken in a coastal council of Australia, to assess the significance of well-defined goals and objectives as drivers of management plans. SMART criteria and Open Standards for the Practice of Conservation approaches were integrated into a framework to examine management scope of existing plans; assess the quality of stated goals and objectives; analyse the use of natural and socio-economic targets; and provide recommendations for the development of future plans. Findings provided no indication of organizational learning through revision of previous plans, revealing an ongoing planning cycle with ad-hoc reviews frequently driven by policy changes. Main weaknesses identified included linguistics ambiguity; unclear planning hierarchy; lack of clear time-frames; and adoption of highly ambitious plans. The absence of measurable and time-bounded goals and objectives was noted. Additionally, poor definition of targets resulted in goals not meeting the impact-oriented criteria, and objectives were not outcome-oriented. Recommendations drawn in support of mainstreaming the Ecosystem Based Approach in future coastal and marine plans include: explicit definition of societal values; developing complementary cross-realm management goals and objectives; increasing commitment to produce 'on-the-ground' outcomes progressively within each planning period; a greater use of pro-active management measures; and providing an economic context to the plans, fostering alignment of financial resources and future investments with the vision developed by the council.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0308-597X,1872-9460,,,,FEB,2018,88,,,,,,122,131,,10.1016/j.marpol.2017.11.013,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000424961300015,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,Critique of the marine spatial planning targets J,"Brawn, JD; Benson, TJ; Stager, M; Sly, ND; Tarwater, CE",,,,"Brawn, Jeffrey D.; Benson, Thomas J.; Stager, Maria; Sly, Nicholas D.; Tarwater, Corey E.",,,Impacts of changing rainfall regime on the demography of tropical birds,NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Biodiversity in tropical regions is particularly high and may be highly sensitive to climate change(1,2). Unfortunately, a lack of long-termdata hampers understanding of howtropical species, especially animals, may react to projected environmental changes. The amount and timing of rainfall is key to the function of tropical ecosystems and, although specific model predictions differ(3,4), there is general agreement that rainfall regimes will change over large areas of the tropics(5,6). Here, we estimate associations between dry season length (DSL) and the population biology of 20 bird species sampled in central Panama over a 33-year period. Longer dry seasons decreased the population growth rates and viability of nearly one-third of the species sampled. Simulations with modest increases in DSL suggest that consistently longer dry seasons will change the structure of tropical bird communities. Such changemay occur even without direct loss of habitat-afinding with fundamental implications for conservation planning. Systematic changes in rainfall regime may threaten some populations and communities of tropical animals even in large tracts of protected habitat. These findings suggest the need for collaboration between climate scientists and conservation biologists to identify areas where rainfall regimes will be able to plausibly maintain wildlife populations.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1758-678X,1758-6798,,,,FEB,2017,7,2,,,,,133,#ERROR!,,10.1038/NCLIMATE3183,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000396348500015,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Lagabrielle, E; Rouget, M; Le Bourgeois, T; Payet, K; Durieux, L; Baret, S; Dupont, J; Strasberg, D",,,,"Lagabrielle, Erwann; Rouget, Mathieu; Le Bourgeois, Thomas; Payet, Karine; Durieux, Laurent; Baret, Stephane; Dupont, Joel; Strasberg, Dominique",,,"Integrating conservation, restoration and land-use planning in islands-An illustrative case study in Reunion Island (Western Indian Ocean)",LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper describes an operational protocol for integrating conservation and restoration with land-use planning in islands. Conservation challenges are intensified in insular systems due to higher ecosystem vulnerability, limited spatial options, low data availability, rapid land-use change and, globally, short-term vision planning. Our operational planning protocol integrates ecological and socio-economic factors to identify the best spatial options for conserving and restoring biodiversity, inside and outside extant reserves, while minimising future land-use conflicts. Conservation and restoration targets are formulated for species, habitats and ecological processes that support biodiversity. An optimal network of priority sites is selected to achieve those targets across the landscape. The prioritisation process integrates a Conservation Costs Index to optimise conservation and restoration investments. We discuss the outcomes of the planning protocol in terms of site prioritisation, stakeholders' participation and general implications for spatial planning in insular systems. As with many islands, the study area of Reunion Island has experienced rapid urban and agricultural expansion, which threatens its unique biodiversity. Forty three per cent of the island is currently protected in a National Park but only half of this reserve network contributes to the achievement of targets. An additional 21% of land should be conserved mainly to ensure the persistence of ecological connections between the marine, terrestrial and freshwater realms. Finally we emphasize that our method doesn't substitute the land-use planning debate but is aimed to better prepare the conservation sector for negotiating future land-use allocation with other socio-economic sectors in islands. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Durieux, Laurent/E-5502-2014; Lagabrielle, Erwann/AAM-9635-2020; Rouget, Mathieu/B-7249-2008","Durieux, Laurent/0000-0001-5523-8102; Lagabrielle, Erwann/0000-0002-8333-2750; Rouget, Mathieu/0000-0003-1836-7727; Rouget, Mathieu/0000-0002-6172-3152; Strasberg, Dominique/0000-0003-3012-252X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0169-2046,1872-6062,,,,May 30,2011,101,2,,,,,120,130,,10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.02.004,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000290743800003,0,,,0,1,1,no,"Scientific visions are there, but no explicit formulations for desirable future" J,"Vandeventer, JS; Cattaneo, C; Zografos, C",,,,"Vandeventer, James Scott; Cattaneo, Claudio; Zografos, Christos",,,A Degrowth Transition: Pathways for the Degrowth Niche to Replace the Capitalist-Growth Regime,ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Facing the intertwined environmental, social and economic crisis requires us to seriously consider alternatives to the current capitalist system, including the emerging concept of degrowth. Existing understandings of degrowth have focused on characterizing the shape, the key elements and the proposals for a degrowth society. However, its dynamic and evolving nature as an alternative vision of the future, and the dynamics of a transition toward degrowth are inadequately considered. This paper seeks to address this conceptual gap through a re-conceptualisation of degrowth as a radical niche innovation to the capitalist-growth regime. By extending the multi-level perspective framework to the capitalist-growth system, we undertake a critical reconsideration of the multi-level perspective, exposing key assumptions of this framework grounded in capitalist economic theory. Through this, we propose a Pluriversal potential pathway for change. To consider this further, a bibliometric analysis is used to measure and visualize research activity in degrowth as a proxy for the processes of development of the degrowth niche. Then, we return to the multi-level perspective to consider two potential pathways for change involving the degrowth niche and the capitalist-growth regime. Finally, we point to areas for further research that build on this new conceptualisation of a degrowth transition.",,,,,"Cattaneo, Claudio/H-4470-2015; Zografos, Christos/AAH-7300-2021","Cattaneo, Claudio/0000-0001-7049-9298; Vandeventer, James Scott/0000-0002-9712-1479",,,,,,,,,,,,,0921-8009,1873-6106,,,,FEB,2019,156,,,,,,272,286,,10.1016/j.ecolecon.2018.10.002,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000453493000025,0,,,0,1,1,no,Left' scientific visions only J,"Olabisi, LS; Adebiyi, J; Traore, PS; Kakwera, MN",,,,"Olabisi, Laura Schmitt; Adebiyi, Jelili; Traore, Pierre Sibiry; Kakwera, Mayamiko Nathaniel",,,Do participatory scenario exercises promote systems thinking and build consensus?,ELEMENTA-SCIENCE OF THE ANTHROPOCENE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Participatory scenario processes are associated with positive social learning outcomes, including consensus-building and shifts toward more systemic thinking. However, these claims have not been assessed quantitatively in diverse cultural and socio-ecological settings. We convened three stakeholder workshops around the future of agricultural development and rural livelihoods in Burkina Faso, Nigeria, and Malawi, using a participatory scenario generation process to examine proposed research and action priorities under conditions of uncertainty. We administered pre- and post-workshop surveys, and used a paired t-test to assess how stakeholders' rankings of research priorities changed after participating in the scenario visioning exercise. Workshop participants also listed their own priorities for research and implementation on both the pre- and post-survey forms. We found indications that the workshops promoted consensus-building around the research priorities, including a reduction in standard deviation of priority rankings post-workshop compared to pre- workshop; and a higher incidence of identical volunteered responses. We did not find evidence to support shifts in thinking to more systemic views of agricultural development. However, participants viewed themselves as having learned throughout the process. We conclude that scenario visioning does have the potential to foster consensus-building (one element of social learning) among diverse stakeholder groups. We urge researchers to continue to monitor and measure systems thinking outcomes from scenario visioning so that these processes may be designed to be more effective.",,,,,"; Traore, Pierre C. Sibiry/M-5629-2017","Kakwera, Mayamiko Nathaniel/0000-0003-4918-0367; Traore, Pierre C. Sibiry/0000-0001-8881-4794",,,,,,,,,,,,,2325-1026,,,,,Jul 21,2016,4,,,,,,,,113,10.12952/journal.elementa.000113,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000389920500001,0,y,,1,1,0,yes,"There are visions, which are somehow transformative" J,"Chaves, M; Macintyre, T; Verschoor, G; Wals, AEJ",,,,"Chaves, Martha; Macintyre, Thomas; Verschoor, Gerard; Wals, Arjen E. J.",,,Radical ruralities in practice: Negotiating buen vivir in a Colombian network of sustainability,JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper explores the emerging concept of buen vivir interpreted as integrative and collective well-being as it is being envisioned and practiced by a network of sustainability initiatives in Colombia. As an example of a transition narrative currently taking place in Latin America and beyond, buen vivir represents a turn towards a more biocentric, relational and collective means of understanding and being in the world. Yet despite the many discourses into buen vivir (many of which tout it as an alternative to neoliberal models of development), there is a general lack of research into its varied forms of application, especially in terms of lived experiences. Drawing on the new ruralities literature, this paper explores the extent to which buen vivir visions and practices represent radical new ruralities - so-called alternatives to development. Data were collected from individuals and ecological communities in predominantly rural areas who are members of the Council of Sustainable Settlements of the Americas (CASA), a network which promotes many of the principles of buen vivir. Through participatory methods, results demonstrate that CASA visions are based on constructing territorial relations through intercultural knowledge exchange and experimentation into alternative lifestyles. Despite the substantial challenges and contradictions of putting these visions into practice, we argue that lived experiences promote processes of self-reflection on what buen vivir really is or could be. We hold that the inclusive nature of buen vivir offers opportunities for diverse peoples to cohere around shared meanings of the 'good life,' while providing the freedom to live variations depending on social and ecological context. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.",,,,,"Wals, Arjen/J-6773-2015","Wals, Arjen/0000-0003-4735-1126; Macintyre, Thomas Kloster-Jensen/0000-0002-6604-1951",,,,,,,,,,,,,0743-0167,,,,,APR,2018,59,,,,,,153,162,,10.1016/j.jrurstud.2017.02.007,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000429756600016,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"Visions are there, a bit transformative" J,"Molinero-Parejo, R; Aguilera-Benavente, F; Gomez-Delgado, M; Soria-Lara, JA",,,,"Molinero-Parejo, Ramon; Aguilera-Benavente, Francisco; Gomez-Delgado, Montserrat; Soria-Lara, Julio A.",,,Mapping disruptive long-term scenarios using a participatory approach,JOURNAL OF MAPS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Although mapping long-term scenarios can be considered crucial in decision-making, its inclusion in planning processes remains a challenge. This paper aims to gain insights into this by showing a participatory mapping method that creates a dialogue and interaction space between stakeholders and experts. The research was based on three 2050 visions, taking as a case study the eastern sector of the metropolitan area of Madrid, Spain. The method consisted of conducting a participatory mapping workshop involving urban planners, transport engineers, environmental consultants, and property developers. Those experts mapped transformations in urban land use for each 2050 scenario. The results evidenced differences between the three 2050 scenarios, highlighting the usefulness of the participatory mapping workshop to represent the amount and nature of growth in urban land use and organisation of the transport network.",,,,,"Soria-Lara, Julio A./P-4672-2018; Aguilera-Benavente, Francisco/A-9598-2017","Aguilera-Benavente, Francisco/0000-0001-5710-2057; Molinero-Parejo, Ramon/0000-0001-7406-8604; Soria-Lara, Julio A./0000-0002-2383-6332",,,,,,,,,,,,,1744-5647,,,,,Jan 1,2021,17,1,,,,,106,115,,10.1080/17445647.2021.1937726,0,,Jun 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000660410700001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Milner-Gulland, EJ; Addison, P; Arlidge, WNS; Baker, J; Booth, H; Brooks, T; Bull, JW; Burgass, MJ; Ekstrom, J; zu Ermgassen, SOSE; Fleming, LV; Grub, HMJ; von Hase, A; Hoffmann, M; Hutton, J; Juffe-Bignoli, D; ten Kate, K; Kiesecker, J; Kumpel, NF; Maron, M; Newing, HS; Ole-Moiyoi, K; Sinclair, C; Sinclair, S; Starkey, M; Stuart, SN; Tayleur, C; Watson, JEM",,,,"Milner-Gulland, E. J.; Addison, Prue; Arlidge, William N. S.; Baker, Julia; Booth, Hollie; Brooks, Thomas; Bull, Joseph W.; Burgass, Michael J.; Ekstrom, Jon; zu Ermgassen, Sophus O. S. E.; Fleming, L. Vincent; Grub, Henry M. J.; von Hase, Amrei; Hoffmann, Michael; Hutton, Jonathan; Juffe-Bignoli, Diego; ten Kate, Kerry; Kiesecker, Joseph; Kumpel, Noelle F.; Maron, Martine; Newing, Helen S.; Ole-Moiyoi, Katrina; Sinclair, Cheli; Sinclair, Sam; Starkey, Malcolm; Stuart, Simon N.; Tayleur, Cath; Watson, James E. M.",,,Y Four steps for the Earth: mainstreaming the post-2020 global biodiversity framework,ONE EARTH,,,,,,,,,,,,"The upcoming Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meeting, and adoption of the new Global Biodiversity Framework, represent an opportunity to transform humanity's relationship with nature. Restoring nature while meeting human needs requires a bold vision, including mainstreaming biodiversity conservation in society. We present a framework that could support this: the Mitigation and Conservation Hierarchy. This places the Mitigation Hierarchy for mitigating and compensating the biodiversity impacts of developments (1, avoid; 2, minimize; 3, restore; and 4, offset, toward a target such as no net loss of biodiversity) within a broader framing encompassing all conservation actions. We illustrate its application by national governments, sub-national levels (specifically the city of London, a fishery, and Indigenous groups), companies, and individuals. The Mitigation and Conservation Hierarchy supports the choice of actions to conserve and restore nature, and evaluation of the effectiveness of those actions, across sectors and scales. It can guide actions toward a sustainable future for people and nature, supporting the CBD's vision.Y",,,,,"Watson, James E.M./D-8779-2013; Ermgassen, Sophus zu/AAC-8964-2019; Hoffmann, Michael/E-6419-2010; Tayleur, Catherine/B-3452-2010","Watson, James E.M./0000-0003-4942-1984; Ermgassen, Sophus zu/0000-0001-6044-3389; Brooks, Thomas/0000-0001-8159-3116; Hoffmann, Michael/0000-0003-4785-2254; Milner-Gulland, E.J./0000-0003-0324-2710; Tayleur, Catherine/0000-0002-7981-0086",,,,,,,,,,,,,2590-3330,2590-3322,,,,Jan 22,2021,4,1,,,,,75,87,,10.1016/j.oneear.2020.12.011,0,,Jan 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000646449800012,0,,,0,1,1,no,"Need for transformative change, no vision articulated" J,"Borland, H; Lindgreen, A",,,,"Borland, Helen; Lindgreen, Adam",,,"Sustainability, Epistemology, Ecocentric Business, and Marketing Strategy: Ideology, Reality, and Vision",JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"This conceptual article examines the relationship between marketing and sustainability through the dual lenses of anthropocentric and ecocentric epistemology. Using the current anthropocentric epistemology and its associated dominant social paradigm, corporate ecological sustainability in commercial practice and business school research and teaching is difficult to achieve. However, adopting an ecocentric epistemology enables the development of an alternative business and marketing approach that places equal importance on nature, the planet, and ecological sustainability as the source of human and other species' well-being, as well as the source of all products and services. This article examines ecocentric, transformational business, and marketing strategies epistemologically, conceptually and practically and thereby proposes six ecocentric, transformational, strategic marketing universal premises as part of a vision of and solution to current global un-sustainability. Finally, this article outlines several opportunities for management practice and further research.",,,,,"Lindgreen, Adam/D-4103-2019","Lindgreen, Adam/0000-0001-7881-7350; Borland, Helen M/0000-0002-8664-0302",,,,,,,,,,,,,0167-4544,1573-0697,,,,SEP,2013,117,1,,,,,173,187,,10.1007/s10551-012-1519-8,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000325183800012,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Ecocentric Strategic Marketing Vision is proposed J,"Rosales, N",,,,"Rosales, Natalie",,,How can an ecological perspective be used to enrich cities planning and management?,URBE-REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE GESTAO URBANA,,,,,,,,,,,,"This conceptual article presents a comprehensive overview of principles, new urban descriptors and analysis methods that provide relevant ecological information, which can be fully incorporated into the planning process, by connecting ecological perspectives to planning and management issues. Section one summarizes the different notions of ecological urbanism and explores what concepts and basic assumptions can constitute a guide to implement an ecological perspective into urban planning. Section two covers what frameworks exist for planning and managing the city under an ecological perspective; and what methods and tools are being used by different stake holders to implement an ecological vision today. As a synthesis, the paper suggest that ecological urbanism applies through six concepts (ecological networks, nestedness, cycles, flows, dynamic balance and resilience), which can be covered by three principles: I) an eco-systemic understanding and management of the city; II) a bioregional governance; III) an ecologically balanced planning. By doing so, this piece of work builds conceptually and practically a frame towards the transformation of current planning and management practices outlining clues for reinterpreting strategies to re-signify and re-conceptualize the existing dichotomous relationship between city-nature, environment-society, while strives for a new understanding of the way we inhabit the habitat.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2175-3369,,,,,MAY-AUG,2017,9,2,,,,,314,326,,10.1590/2175-3369.009.002.AO11,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000457927900011,0,,,0,1,0,no,Theoretical paper on urban ecosystems J,"Kiss, B; Sekulova, F; Horschelmann, K; Salk, CF; Takahashi, W; Wamsler, C",,,,"Kiss, Bernadett; Sekulova, Filka; Horschelmann, Kathrin; Salk, Carl F.; Takahashi, Wakana; Wamsler, Christine",,,Citizen participation in the governance of nature-based solutions,ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND GOVERNANCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The last half-a-century has seen a marked demand for authentic citizen participation in public policy-and decision-making, not least in the field of sustainability. The depth and forms of citizen engagement in nature-based solutions (NBS), for example, and how such participation shapes their trajectories is gaining increasing attention. In this paper, we analyze current forms and implications of citizen participation in 58 NBS case studies conducted in 21 cities in the light of supporting wider sustainability goals. Our results show that while tokenistic forms dominate citizen participation across a variety of NBS contexts, collaborative multi-stakeholder forms of engagement do not automatically lead to enhanced ecological functions. Deeper forms of engagement, however, strengthen and diversify both expected and unexpected social outcomes, including social learning, enhanced sense of belonging, environmental stewardship, and inclusiveness and equity, in general. Driven by neoliberal austerity logic governments often cede power to NBS promoters whose interests predefine an intervention's vision of nature. Deeper levels of participation are hence limited by inherent institutional structures, neoliberal regimes and the lack of trust among actors involved. These limitations can be partially bridged by strengthening relational and reflexive capacities of public institutions. Focusing on the process of citizen engagement and creating multiple arenas for discussion could bring out new voices and narratives and also transform the culture of participation.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1756-932X,1756-9338,,,,JUN,2022,32,3,,,SI,,247,272,,10.1002/eet.1987,0,,Mar 2022,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000768553600001,0,,,0,1,1,no,Visions are discussed but not presented J,"Levain, A; Vertes, F; Ruiz, L; Delaby, L",,,,"Levain, A.; Vertes, F.; Ruiz, L.; Delaby, L.",,,Coordinating the injunction to change and innovation processes in a territory where ecological issues are a major challenge: cross-perspectives on an experimental approach,FOURRAGES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Faced with the problem of blue green algae in coastline areas prone to eutrophication, an innovative territorial scheme has been implemented along the coast of Lieue-de-Greve (Cotes d'Armor) for helping farmers switch to sustainable low-nitrogen emission farming systems. Initiated by a group of local farmers and politicians working in partnership with researchers, this scheme involves a step-by-step approach: diagnostic and co-construction of a work strategy, determining systemic indicators for guiding this strategy, evaluation of progress over successive rounds with model agro-hydrological scenarios, implementation of changes in pilot farms. The dynamic effect of local players on the process of innovation is analyzed. Schemes based on co-construction by local players and researchers are aimed at encouraging a vision of innovation on a global scale and in the long-term, well beyond the conception phase.",,,,,"SAS, ASAE UMR/M-4978-2013; RUIZ, Laurent/C-3090-2011; VERTES, Françoise/L-6885-2015","SAS, ASAE UMR/0000-0001-6346-7845; RUIZ, Laurent/0000-0001-5043-282X; VERTES, Françoise/0000-0002-4138-7374",,,,,,,,,,,,,0429-2766,,,,,MAR,2014,,217,,,,,69,78,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000347367500008,0,,,0,1,0,no,"no access to document, in French" B,"Sargolini, M",,"Gambino, R; Peano, A",,"Sargolini, Massimo",,,Urban Landscapes and Nature in Planning and Spatial Strategies,NATURE POLICIES AND LANDSCAPE POLICIES: TOWARDS AN ALLIANCE,Urban and Landscape Perspectives,,,,,,,,,,,"Monitoring the effects that programmes for sustainability, or plans for the landscape and large parks, have had on the design of the city, on both city-wide and large-area scales, should be discouraging. Principles and new paradigms raised by the environmental question that lack the necessary practical and operational implications regarding design and management, and which are postponed to another time, have little impact on the relatively rapid changes caused by diffuse urbanization and become simply a refrain of good intentions. Elsewhere, this great responsibility regarding the landscape is deliberately and specifically entrusted to urban planning by the European Landscape Convention. The true revolution introduced by this directive is to invite the landscape to square with the matters of the territory and the city in all of its many facets. At the same time, protected areas, which directly or indirectly touch more than a third of Italian territory, could become (together with the environmental infrastructure network and the system of residual and decommissioned areas) new spatial anchors in urban and territorial reorganization, provided that these elements become components of the ecosystem of the city and not just cosmetic dressing. The pervasiveness of these themes should cause those interested in territorial government to reflect, going so far as to consider parks and landscape planning as the foundation of urban planning in this special historical moment, particularly if we are able to manage to detach it from the sectoral vision to which it is so attached.",,,,,,"sargolini, massimo/0000-0002-4870-5638",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-3-319-05410-0; 978-3-319-05409-4,,,,2015,18,,,,,,299,306,,10.1007/978-3-319-05410-0_34,0,10.1007/978-3-319-05410-0,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000362845500035,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Hohl, M",,,,"Hohl, Michael",,,Living in cybernetics: Polynesian voyaging and ecological literacy as models for design education,KYBERNETES,,,,,50th Anniversary Conference of the American-Society-for-Cybernetics,"AUG 03-09, 2014","George Washington Univ, Washington, DC",,George Washington Univ,,,"Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to learn from successful educational frameworks how to inform a possible framework for design education that includes ecological literacy, systems thinking leading to more sustainable and ecological designs. Design/methodology/approach - The author comparing two models for education, the first being that of the Polynesian Voyaging Society which re-emerged as a cultural and educational framework in Hawaii. Second that of the Center for Ecological Literacy in connection with the edible schoolyard. Both frameworks involve systems thinking. Findings - Certain elements that may inform design education. Among these are attention and vision, values, care for nature, culture, community and learning based on systems thinking, exploration and perception of the environment. Language, traditions and a strong local grounding also play a role in the Hawaiian framework. Research limitations/implications - The sources are from personal observations in design education and documentation material provided by educators. The groups with which these principles were enacted are children, whereas my goal is to inform a framework for higher education. Practical implications - The shared characteristics used in the two frameworks might be used to inform curricula for design education from both theoretical perspectives and practical applications. Originality/value - Polynesian voyaging and ecological literacy have both been very successful as educational frameworks since their implementation. Designing is necessary and design education can possibly learn much from these two examples to adapt to future changes. Ecological literacy, an educational perspective, incorporates ideas around sustainability, networks, nested systems, circularity and flows, and using this knowledge to create sustainable human communities. Traditionally this is not part of design education.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0368-492X,1758-7883,,,,,2015,44,8-9,,,,,1262,1273,,10.1108/K-11-2014-0236,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000366638300009,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Nikologianni, A; Larkham, PJ",,,,"Nikologianni, Anastasia; Larkham, Peter J.",,,The Urban Future: Relating Garden City Ideas to the Climate Emergency,LAND,,,,,,,,,,,,"Climate emergency, landscape connectivity and rapid urbanization are among the major challenges of the 21st century. This paper discusses ways in which cities can respond to the changing climate and put in place a sustainable vision. It uses the garden city concept as a vehicle to investigate the future of our cities in relation to the climate emergency and the elements that urban centres need to provide. Cities and their wider regions are recognised as key actors in supporting systemic change and climate change governance, and therefore the scope of this paper is to explore contemporary models of garden cities and the ways in which these might be able to address climate emergency as well as the concepts of zero carbon and sustainability. The study uses the 2014 Wolfson Economics Prize, which was based on a garden city question. Taking an environmental perspective on the delivery of future cities, and using the competition essays and masterplans, this study produces analytical drawings aiming to unpack the concepts of sustainability and low carbon. This research concludes that the garden city concept can support the future needs of our settlements, but a 21st century approach needs to be developed. The social and economic ideas originally introduced at the end of the 19th century need to be updated as a holistic vision, including nature and biodiversity, climatic conditions, climate emergency adaptation and mitigation processes as well as community health and wellbeing, to be able to fully respond to the needs of the future.",,,,,,"Larkham, Peter/0000-0002-2456-958X; Nikologianni, Dr Anastasia/0000-0002-2234-4707",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-445X,,,,FEB,2022,11,2,,,,,,,147,10.3390/land11020147,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000770655500001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Garden city vision is presented J,"Nelson, GC; Valin, H; Sands, RD; Havlik, P; Ahammad, H; Deryng, D; Elliott, J; Fujimori, S; Hasegawa, T; Heyhoe, E; Kyle, P; Von Lampe, M; Lotze-Campen, H; d'Croz, DM; van Meijl, H; van der Mensbrugghe, D; Muller, C; Popp, A; Robertson, R; Robinson, S; Schmid, E; Schmitz, C; Tabeau, A; Willenbockel, D",,,,"Nelson, Gerald C.; Valin, Hugo; Sands, Ronald D.; Havlik, Petr; Ahammad, Helal; Deryng, Delphine; Elliott, Joshua; Fujimori, Shinichiro; Hasegawa, Tomoko; Heyhoe, Edwina; Kyle, Page; Von Lampe, Martin; Lotze-Campen, Hermann; d'Croz, Daniel Mason; van Meijl, Hans; van der Mensbrugghe, Dominique; Mueller, Christoph; Popp, Alexander; Robertson, Richard; Robinson, Sherman; Schmid, Erwin; Schmitz, Christoph; Tabeau, Andrzej; Willenbockel, Dirk",,,Climate change effects on agriculture: Economic responses to biophysical shocks,PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"Agricultural production is sensitive to weather and thus directly affected by climate change. Plausible estimates of these climate change impacts require combined use of climate, crop, and economic models. Results from previous studies vary substantially due to differences in models, scenarios, and data. This paper is part of a collective effort to systematically integrate these three types of models. We focus on the economic component of the assessment, investigating how nine global economic models of agriculture represent endogenous responses to seven standardized climate change scenarios produced by two climate and five crop models. These responses include adjustments in yields, area, consumption, and international trade. We apply biophysical shocks derived from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's representative concentration pathway with end-of-century radiative forcing of 8.5 W/m(2). The mean biophysical yield effect with no incremental CO2 fertilization is a 17% reduction globally by 2050 relative to a scenario with unchanging climate. Endogenous economic responses reduce yield loss to 11%, increase area of major crops by 11%, and reduce consumption by 3%. Agricultural production, crop-land area, trade, and prices show the greatest degree of variability in response to climate change, and consumption the lowest. The sources of these differences include model structure and specification; in particular, model assumptions about ease of land use conversion, intensification, and trade. This study identifies where models disagree on the relative responses to climate shocks and highlights research activities needed to improve the representation of agricultural adaptation responses to climate change.",,,,,"Hasegawa, Tomoko/AAB-2616-2019; Mason-D'Croz, Daniel/M-4254-2016; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/AAA-5093-2020; Schmid, Erwin/Z-1946-2019; Tabeau, Andrzej/AAE-8214-2019; Nelson, Gerald/L-5903-2019; Popp, Alexander/N-7064-2014; Müller, Christoph/E-4812-2016; Fujimori, Shinichiro/A-1288-2015; Willenbockel, Dirk/AAC-2191-2021; Deryng, Delphine/AAN-8899-2021; van Meijl, Hans/G-6223-2015; Deryng, Delphine/AAN-6255-2020; Valin, Hugo/Z-1557-2019","Mason-D'Croz, Daniel/0000-0003-0673-2301; Lotze-Campen, Hermann/0000-0002-0003-5508; Schmid, Erwin/0000-0003-4783-9666; Popp, Alexander/0000-0001-9500-1986; Müller, Christoph/0000-0002-9491-3550; Fujimori, Shinichiro/0000-0001-7897-1796; Willenbockel, Dirk/0000-0002-6840-0954; van Meijl, Hans/0000-0002-2455-6869; Valin, Hugo/0000-0002-0618-773X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0027-8424,,,,,Mar 4,2014,111,9,,,,,3274,3279,,10.1073/pnas.1222465110,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000332560300030,0,,,0,1,0,no,"Paper on agricultural models, not that relevant" J,"Lichrou, M; O'Malley, L; Patterson, M",,,,"Lichrou, Maria; O'Malley, Lisa; Patterson, Maurice",,,"Making Santorini: reflecting on the past, imagining the future",JOURNAL OF PLACE MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose - Strategic analyses of Mediterranean destinations have well documented the impacts of mass tourism, including high levels of seasonality and landscape degradation as a result of the anarchic nature of tourism development in these destinations. The lack of a strategic framework is widely recognised in academic and popular discourse. What is often missing, however, is local voice and attention to the local particularities that have shaped the course of tourism development in these places. Focusing on narratives of people living and working in Santorini, Greece, this paper aims to examine tourism development as a particular cultural experience of development. Design/methodology/approach - The authors conducted narrative interviews with 22 local residents and entrepreneurs. Participants belonged to different occupational sectors and age groups. These are supplemented with secondary data, consisting of books, guides, documentaries and online news articles on Santorini. Findings - The analysis and interpretation by the authors identify remembered, experienced and imagined phases of tourism development, which we label as romancing tourism, disenchantment and reimagining tourism. Research limitations/implications - Professionalisation has certainly allowed the improvement of quality standards, but in transforming hosts into service providers, a distance and objectivity is created that results in a loss of authenticity. Authenticity is not just about what the tourists seek but also about what a place is or can be, and the sense of place that residents have and use in their everyday lives. Social implications - Local narratives offer insights into the particularities of tourism development and the varied, contested and dynamic meanings of places. Place narratives can therefore be a useful tool in developing a reflexive and participative place-making process. Originality/value - The study serves the understanding of how tourism, subject to the global-local relations, is a particular experience of development that shapes a place's identity. The case of Santorini shows how place-making involves changing, multilayered desires and contradictory visions of tourism and development. This makes socio-cultural and environmental challenges hard to resolve. It is thus challenging to change the course of development, as various actors at the local level and beyond have diverse interests and interpretations of what is desirable for the place.",,,,,"Lichrou, Maria/AAL-6778-2020; O'Malley, Lisa/E-5197-2013; Patterson, Maurice/L-7028-2019","Lichrou, Maria/0000-0003-4532-1433; Patterson, Maurice/0000-0002-3351-7968",,,,,,,,,,,,,1753-8335,1753-8343,,,,,2017,10,2,,,SI,,106,120,,10.1108/JPMD-07-2016-0050,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000403337200002,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Brand, U",,,,"Brand, Ulrich",,,How to Get Out of the Multiple Crisis? Contours of a Critical Theory of Social-Ecological Transformation,ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The concept of transformation has become a buzzword within the last few years. This has to do, first, with the ever broader recognition of the profound character of the environmental crisis, secondly, with increasingly obvious limits to existing forms of (global) environmental governance, thirdly, with the emergence of other dimensions of the crisis since 2008 and, fourthly, with intensified debates about required profound social change, especially of societal nature relations. However, the term transformation itself is contested. It largely depends on theoretical assumptions as well as the plausibility and applicability of the arguments which are made. In this paper, a historical-materialist approach to social-ecological transformation is outlined by referring to a theoretically sophisticated understanding of 'subject(s)' of transformation as well as the 'object(s)' of what is to be transformed. Theoretical concepts like the capitalist mode of production, regulation and hegemony, a critical understanding of the state and governance as well as the term societal nature relations are key. Such a perspective contributes to a more sophisticated understanding of the obstacles and requirements of real-world transformation. Finally, the argument has implications for visions and strategies, i.e., an emancipatory and democratic shaping of social relations and societal nature relations.",,,,,"Brand, Ulrich/AAW-8593-2020","Brand, Ulrich/0000-0002-5760-4652",,,,,,,,,,,,,0963-2719,1752-7015,,,,OCT,2016,25,5,,,,,503,525,,10.3197/096327116X14703858759017,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000385644000002,0,,,0,1,1,no,Political paper with no explicit vision J,"Hannah, L; Roehrdanz, PR; Marquet, PA; Enquist, BJ; Midgley, G; Foden, W; Lovett, JC; Corlett, RT; Corcoran, D; Butchart, SHM; Boyle, B; Feng, X; Maitner, B; Fajardo, J; McGill, BJ; Merow, C; Morueta-Holme, N; Newman, EA; Park, DS; Raes, N; Svenning, JC",,,,"Hannah, Lee; Roehrdanz, Patrick R.; Marquet, Pablo A.; Enquist, Brian J.; Midgley, Guy; Foden, Wendy; Lovett, Jon C.; Corlett, Richard T.; Corcoran, Derek; Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Boyle, Brad; Feng, Xiao; Maitner, Brian; Fajardo, Javier; McGill, Brian J.; Merow, Cory; Morueta-Holme, Naia; Newman, Erica A.; Park, Daniel S.; Raes, Niels; Svenning, Jens-Christian",,,30% land conservation and climate action reduces tropical extinction risk by more than 50%,ECOGRAPHY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Limiting climate change to less than 2 degrees C is the focus of international policy under the climate convention (UNFCCC), and is essential to preventing extinctions, a focus of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). The post-2020 biodiversity framework drafted by the CBD proposes conserving 30% of both land and oceans by 2030. However, the combined impact on extinction risk of species from limiting climate change and increasing the extent of protected and conserved areas has not been assessed. Here we create conservation spatial plans to minimize extinction risk in the tropics using data on 289 219 species and modeling two future greenhouse gas concentration pathways (RCP2.6 and 8.5) while varying the extent of terrestrial protected land and conserved areas from <17% to 50%. We find that limiting climate change to 2 degrees C and conserving 30% of terrestrial area could more than halve aggregate extinction risk compared with uncontrolled climate change and no increase in conserved area.",,,,,"Svenning, Jens-Christian/C-8977-2012; Morueta-Holme, Naia/J-4952-2013; Butchart, Stuart/AAJ-1852-2021; Enquist, Brian J./B-6436-2008; Marquet, Pablo A/B-7732-2009; Fajardo, Javier/AAG-7278-2020; Corlett, Richard T./S-2899-2019; Raes, Niels/A-9645-2011","Svenning, Jens-Christian/0000-0002-3415-0862; Morueta-Holme, Naia/0000-0002-0776-4092; Butchart, Stuart/0000-0002-1140-4049; Enquist, Brian J./0000-0002-6124-7096; Marquet, Pablo A/0000-0001-6369-9339; Fajardo, Javier/0000-0002-0990-9718; Corlett, Richard T./0000-0002-2508-9465; Raes, Niels/0000-0002-4329-4892; Newman, Erica/0000-0001-6433-8594; Maitner, Brian/0000-0002-2118-9880; Roehrdanz, Patrick/0000-0003-4047-5011; Park, Daniel/0000-0003-2783-530X; Feng, Xiao/0000-0003-4638-3927",,,,,,,,,,,,,0906-7590,1600-0587,,,,JUL,2020,43,7,,,,,943,953,,10.1111/ecog.05166,0,,Feb 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000518172000001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,Paper cites vision of 50% land conservation J,"Fliervoet, JM; Van den Born, RJG; Smits, AJM; Knippenberg, L",,,,"Fliervoet, J. M.; Van den Born, R. J. G.; Smits, A. J. M.; Knippenberg, L.",,,Combining safety and nature: A multi-stakeholder perspective on integrated floodplain management,JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"In The Netherlands, river management strategies and land use of floodplains have changed drastically over the last two decades. Due to an integrated and participatory planning style, many agricultural fields in floodplains were transformed to nature. The idea of self-regulating nature in the floodplains and policies such as Room for the River and WaalWeelde created more multifunctional and natural floodplains. In this way, during the planning phase, win-win situations were created between flood protection and nature. It was only later that obstacles occurred with regard to the maintenance of floodplains, mainly because of different perspectives of the stakeholders on how to reconcile flood protection and nature. Therefore this study focuses on the opinions of persons involved with 'future' floodplain management strategies, which have been divided into five themes: visions of floodplain management; collaborators in floodplain management; visions of nature and self-regulating nature; realization of Natura 2000 goals in floodplains; feasibility of the Cyclic Floodplain Rejuvenation (CFR) strategy. We interviewed various persons involved in river and nature management along the Waal River. Based on our findings, it is concluded that an integrated planning approach has not been incorporated into the maintenance strategies and programs and, as a result, new, innovative management strategies such as CFR are proving to be incompatible with 'static' regulations such as Natura 2000's conservation goals and flood protection norms. However, by exploring the responders' visions of nature, we found that the majority of them preferred a dynamic vision of floodplains and, for this reason, they have advocated for more flexibility in current policies related to river and nature management. Additionally, the respondents emphasized the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration to realize the goal of cost-efficient floodplain management. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Smits, Toine/D-3315-2012; van den Born, Riyan J.G./B-3421-2017; Knippenberg, Lucas/Q-1531-2018; Knippenberg, Luuk/K-3571-2012","Knippenberg, Lucas/0000-0003-0395-6473; Knippenberg, Luuk/0000-0003-0395-6473",,,,,,,,,,,,,0301-4797,1095-8630,,,,Oct 15,2013,128,,,,,,1033,1042,,10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.06.023,0,,,,,,,,23911983,,,,,WOS:000326203400110,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"Vision of floodplain type, somewhat also transformation" J,"Song, QB; Li, JH; Zeng, XL",,,,"Song, Qingbin; Li, Jinhui; Zeng, Xianlai",,,Minimizing the increasing solid waste through zero waste strategy,JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Increasing population, booming economy, rapid urbanization and the rise in community living standards have significantly accelerated the solid waste generation in the world. Solid waste has become one of the global environmental issues. Continuous depletion of natural finite resources is leading the globe to an uncertain future. To prevent further depletion of global resources, sustainable consumption and a strategic waste management system would be required. One approach that has been suggested as a means of addressing these concerns is that of the concepts of Zero Waste. However, transforming currently over-consuming activities into zero waste is still challenging. In this study, the challenges of solid waste (focusing on industrial waste e-waste, food waste and packaging waste), zero waste practices, and zero waste strategy were discussed to analyze the challenges and opportunities to transform traditional waste management toward zero waste vision. Zero Waste is a good solution to minimizing the increasing solid waste. However, in order to minimize the solid waste, there are still more endeavors need to be done in future. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Zeng, Xianlai/J-9753-2019; Song, Qingbin/M-1184-2018; li, liang/G-8974-2018","Zeng, Xianlai/0000-0001-5563-6098;",,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-6526,1879-1786,,,,Oct 1,2015,104,,,,,,199,210,,10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.08.027,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000357552900020,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"zero waste vision, but wek connection to nature and/or biodiversity" J,"Biyik, C",,,,"Biyik, Can",,,"Smart Cities in Turkey: Approaches, Advances and Applications with Greater Consideration for Future Urban Transport Development",ENERGIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The smart city transport concept is viewed as a future vision aiming to undertake investigations on the urban planning process and to construct policy-pathways for achieving future targets. Therefore, this paper sets out three visions for the year 2035 which bring about a radical change in the level of green transport systems (often called walking, cycling, and public transport) in Turkish urban areas. A participatory visioning technique was structured according to a three-stage technique: (i) Extensive online comprehensive survey, in which potential transport measures were researched for their relevance in promoting smart transport systems in future Turkish urban areas; (ii) semi-structured interviews, where transport strategy suggestions were developed in the context of the possible imaginary urban areas and their associated contextual description of the imaginary urban areas for each vision; (iii) participatory workshops, where an innovative method was developed to explore various creative future choices and alternatives. Overall, this paper indicates that the content of the future smart transport visions was reasonable, but such visions need a considerable degree of consensus and radical approaches for tackling them. The findings offer invaluable insights to researchers inquiring about the smart transport field, and policy-makers considering applying those into practice in their local urban areas.",,,,,,"Biyik, Can/0000-0001-7156-4143",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1996-1073,,,,Jun 2,2019,12,12,,,,,,,2308,10.3390/en12122308,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000473821400081,0,,,1,0,1,no,"Paper on urban transport, not environment" J,"Harpold, AA; Marshall, JA; Lyon, SW; Barnhart, TB; Fisher, BA; Donovan, M; Brubaker, KM; Crosby, CJ; Glenn, NF; Glennie, CL; Kirchner, PB; Lam, N; Mankoff, KD; McCreight, JL; Molotch, NP; Musselman, KN; Pelletier, J; Russo, T; Sangireddy, H; Sjoberg, Y; Swetnam, T; West, N",,,,"Harpold, A. A.; Marshall, J. A.; Lyon, S. W.; Barnhart, T. B.; Fisher, B. A.; Donovan, M.; Brubaker, K. M.; Crosby, C. J.; Glenn, N. F.; Glennie, C. L.; Kirchner, P. B.; Lam, N.; Mankoff, K. D.; McCreight, J. L.; Molotch, N. P.; Musselman, K. N.; Pelletier, J.; Russo, T.; Sangireddy, H.; Sjoberg, Y.; Swetnam, T.; West, N.",,,Laser vision: lidar as a transformative tool to advance critical zone science,HYDROLOGY AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Observation and quantification of the Earth's surface is undergoing a revolutionary change due to the increased spatial resolution and extent afforded by light detection and ranging (lidar) technology. As a consequence, lidar-derived information has led to fundamental discoveries within the individual disciplines of geomorphology, hydrology, and ecology. These disciplines form the cornerstones of critical zone (CZ) science, where researchers study how interactions among the geosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere shape and maintain the 'zone of life', which extends from the top of unweathered bedrock to the top of the vegetation canopy. Fundamental to CZ science is the development of transdisciplinary theories and tools that transcend disciplines and inform other's work, capture new levels of complexity, and create new intellectual outcomes and spaces. Researchers are just beginning to use lidar data sets to answer synergistic, transdisciplinary questions in CZ science, such as how CZ processes co-evolve over long timescales and interact over shorter timescales to create thresholds, shifts in states and fluxes of water, energy, and carbon. The objective of this review is to elucidate the transformative potential of lidar for CZ science to simultaneously allow for quantification of topographic, vegetative, and hydrological processes. A review of 147 peer-reviewed lidar studies highlights a lack of lidar applications for CZ studies as 38 % of the studies were focused in geomorphology, 18 % in hydrology, 32 % in ecology, and the remaining 12 % had an interdisciplinary focus. A handful of exemplar transdisciplinary studies demonstrate lidar data sets that are well-integrated with other observations can lead to fundamental advances in CZ science, such as identification of feedbacks between hydrological and ecological processes over hillslope scales and the synergistic co-evolution of landscape-scale CZ structure due to interactions amongst carbon, energy, and water cycles. We propose that using lidar to its full potential will require numerous advances, including new and more powerful open-source processing tools, exploiting new lidar acquisition technologies, and improved integration with physically based models and complementary in situ and remote-sensing observations. We provide a 5-year vision that advocates for the expanded use of lidar data sets and highlights subsequent potential to advance the state of CZ science.",,,,,"Molotch, Noah P/C-8576-2009; Musselman, Keith N./AAK-2552-2021; Kirchner, Peter/F-8009-2018; Sangireddy, Harish/AAB-9312-2021; Sjöberg, Ylva/G-5371-2019; Lyon, Steve/AAL-9358-2021; Harpold, Adrian/K-9262-2015","Musselman, Keith N./0000-0001-8394-491X; Kirchner, Peter/0000-0001-9770-5530; Sjöberg, Ylva/0000-0002-4292-5808; Lyon, Steve/0000-0002-1137-648X; Harpold, Adrian/0000-0002-2566-9574",,,,,,,,,,,,,1027-5606,1607-7938,,,,,2015,19,6,,,,,2881,2897,,10.5194/hess-19-2881-2015,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000357125300024,0,,,0,0,0,no,"Paper on LIDAR remote sensing, not relevant" J,"Bibri, SE",,,,"Bibri, Simon Elias",,,Backcasting in futures studies: a synthesized scholarly and planning approach to strategic smart sustainable city development,EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FUTURES RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"Backcasting as a scholarly and planning approach is increasingly used in futures studies in fields related to urban sustainability as an alternative to traditional planning approaches and a formal element of future strategic initiatives. It is viewed as a natural step in operationalizing sustainable development within different societal spheres. As a holistic urban development strategy, smart sustainable cities represent a manifestation of sustainable development as a process of change and a strategic approach to achieving the long-term goals of sustainability. Achieving smart sustainable cities represents an instance of urban sustainability, a concept that refers to a desired state in which a city strives to retain the balance of socio-ecological system through sustainable development as a desired trajectory. This long-term goal requires fostering linkages between scientific and social research, technological innovations, institutional practices, and policy design and planning in relevance to urban sustainability. It also requires a long-term vision, a transdisciplinary approach, and a system-oriented perspective on addressing environmental, economic, and social issues. These requirements are at the core of backcasting as an approach to futures studies. Backcasting is a special kind of scenario methodology to develop future models for smart sustainable city as a planning tool for urban sustainability. Goal-oriented backcasting approaches declare long-range targets that lie quite far in the future. Visionary images of a long-term future can stimulate an accelerated movement towards achieving the goals of urban sustainability. The backcasting approach is found to be well-suited for long-term urban sustainability solutions due to its normative, goal-oriented, and problem-solving character. Also, it is particularly useful when dealing with complex problems and transitions, the current trends are part of the problem, and different directions of development can be allowed given the wide scope and long time horizon considered. A number of recent futures studies using backcasting have underlined the efficacy of this scholarly and planning approach in terms of indicating policy pathway for sustainability transitions and thus supporting policymakers and facilitating and guiding their actions. However, as there are a number of backcasting approaches used in different domains, and the backcasting framework is adaptive and contextual in nature, it is deemed highly relevant and useful to devise a scholarly and planning approach to strategic smart sustainable city development This paper has a fourfold purpose. It aims (1) to provide a comparative account of the most commonly applied approaches in futures studies dealing with technology and sustainability (forecasting and backcasting); (2) to review the existing backcasting methodologies and discuss the relevance of their use in terms of their steps and guiding questions in analyzing strategic smart sustainable city development as an area that is at the intersection of city development, sustainable development, and technology development; (3) to synthesize a backcasting approach based on the outcome of the review and discussion; and (4) to examine backcasting as a scholarly methodology and planning approach by looking at its use in the Gothenburg 2050 Project, as well as to use this case to illustrate the core of the synthesized approach. The synthesized scholarly and planning approach serves to help researchers and scholars in analyzing strategic smart sustainable city development to assist planners, policymakers, and decision-makers in their endeavor to implement smart sustainable cities.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2195-4194,2195-2248,,,,Jul 27,2018,6,1,,,,,,,13,10.1186/s40309-018-0142-z,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000440102600001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"Paper about urban planning, but with linkages to nature" J,"Bueno, PF; Schiavetti, A",,,,"Bueno, Patricia Falcao; Schiavetti, Alexandre",,,The influence of fisherman scale in the resilience of socio-ecological systems: An analysis using Q methodology,OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The implementation of marine protected areas (MPAs) is an important conservation strategy but in spite of the generated benefits, many of these areas are targets of criticism because they also generate negative social, economic and cultural impacts on local communities. When not properly handled, these conflicts can undermine preservation objectives. Due to the human population increase and the emergence of new MPAs around the world, the interaction between man and nature tends to increase. The Abrolhos bank, where the Abrolhos National Marine Park (Abrolhos N.M.P) is located, is home to the largest and richest coral reef areas in the South Atlantic. This region has around 20,000 fishermen who exploit the fishing grounds and their surroundings. The implementation of the Abrolhos N.M.P led to a change in the lifestyle of fishermen in the surrounding region. These changes have generated conflicts between fishermen and this MPA. Therefore, the objective of this study was to understand the resilience of the socioecological system (SES) of the Abrolhos N.M.P surroundings, through the vision and the strategies adopted by the fishermen of the region, using the Q methodology. For this study, the small and medium scale fishermen of the Abrolhos N.M.P surroundings were interviewed. The results indicate that the resilience of the SES varies according to the fishing scale. The SES that small-scale fishermen are a part of have shown to be less resilient and also have more conflicts with this MPA. For them, the loss of old fishing grounds that became part of the MPA has compromised their work. Meanwhile, the SSE that the medium scale fishermen are part of has shown to be more resilient, although they also have conflicts with the AMP. For them, the loss of a fishery represented an advantage for the maintenance of fishing in the region. Changes affecting the marine landscape need to be carried out with caution and must take the reality experienced by the fishermen in the vicinity into account, in order to avoid the exclusion and marginalization of these communities which in turn generates conflicts that undermine the preservation objectives.",,,,,"Schiavetti, Alexandre/D-5361-2012; Schiavetti, Alexandre/AAJ-9809-2020","Schiavetti, Alexandre/0000-0001-8429-7646;",,,,,,,,,,,,,0964-5691,1873-524X,,,,Mar 1,2019,169,,,,,,214,224,,10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2018.12.008,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000459518700022,0,,,0,1,0,no, B,"Poole, AK",,"Rozzi, R; May, RH; Chapin, FS; Massardo, F; Gavin, MC; Klaver, IJ; Pauchard, A; Nunez, MA; Simberloff, D",,"Poole, Alexandria K.",,,The UN Sustainable Development Goals and the Biocultural Heritage Lacuna: Where Is Goal Number 18?,FROM BIOCULTURAL HOMOGENIZATION TO BIOCULTURAL CONSERVATION,Ecology and Ethics,,,,,,,,,,,"On 25 September 2015, the Seventieth Session of the General Assembly in the United Nations approved the new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through Resolution 70/1 Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, building upon the vision of the original Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Although intended to account for the shortfalls found in the original MDGs, the SDGs still neglect fundamental qualities of cultural sovereignty that are key for maintaining sustainable practices, values, and lifestyle habits. None of the 17 SDGs emphasize the need to protect local ecological knowledge, cultural heritage-nor its interrelation with biodiversity-as a pathway to sustainability. Further, the factors that threaten local ecological knowledge, traditional lifestyles, and alternative economic practices are absent, provoking indigenous and local peoples to argue that they, and their cultural sovereignty, remain unrecognized by this new sustainable development agenda. I argue that focusing on indirect drivers that undermine sustainable management practices must be explicitly addressed to address this conceptual lacuna. Indirect drivers include cultural and ethical facets of the human-nature relationship. Biocultural heritage, reflecting the diverse ways of being between human communities and their local environments, is the rich history of language, heritage, cultural memory, ecological knowledge, and values and should be explicitly be articulated as a key component to any sustainability agenda. Consequently, I propose that to accomplish the SDGs' mission, it is indispensable to include a sustainable development goal number 18 that recognizes biocultural heritage.",,,,,,"Poole, Alexandria/0000-0003-1338-7454",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-3-319-99513-7; 978-3-319-99512-0,,,,2018,3,,,,,,315,331,,10.1007/978-3-319-99513-7_20,0,10.1007/978-3-319-99513-7,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000606983500021,0,,,0,1,1,no,book chapter J,"Thompson, CL; Alberti, M; Barve, S; Battistuzzi, FU; Drake, JL; Goncalves, GC; Govaert, L; Partridge, C; Yang, Y",,,,"Thompson, Cynthia L.; Alberti, Marina; Barve, Sahas; Battistuzzi, Fabia U.; Drake, Jeana L.; Goncalves, Guilherme Casas; Govaert, Lynn; Partridge, Charlyn; Yang, Ya",,,Back to the Future: Reintegrating Biology to Understand How Past Eco-evolutionary Change Can Predict Future Outcomes,INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"During the last few decades, biologists have made remarkable progress in understanding the fundamental processes that shape life. But despite the unprecedented level of knowledge now available, large gaps still remain in our understanding of the complex interplay of eco-evolutionary mechanisms across scales of life. Rapidly changing environments on Earth provide a pressing need to understand the potential implications of eco-evolutionary dynamics, which can be achieved by improving existing eco-evolutionary models and fostering convergence among the sub-fields of biology. We propose a new, data-driven approach that harnesses our knowledge of the functioning of biological systems to expand current conceptual frameworks and develop corresponding models that can more accurately represent and predict future eco-evolutionary outcomes. We suggest a roadmap toward achieving this goal. This long-term vision will move biology in a direction that can wield these predictive models for scientific applications that benefit humanity and increase the resilience of natural biological systems. We identify short, medium, and long-term key objectives to connect our current state of knowledge to this long-term vision, iteratively progressing across three stages: (1) utilizing knowledge of biological systems to better inform eco-evolutionary models, (2) generating models with more accurate predictions, and (3) applying predictive models to benefit the biosphere. Within each stage, we outline avenues of investigation and scientific applications related to the timescales over which evolution occurs, the parameter space of eco-evolutionary processes, and the dynamic interactions between these mechanisms. The ability to accurately model, monitor, and anticipate eco-evolutionary changes would be transformational to humanity's interaction with the global environment, providing novel tools to benefit human health, protect the natural world, and manage our planet's biosphere.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1540-7063,1557-7023,,,,Feb 5,2022,61,6,,,,,2218,2232,,10.1093/icb/icab068,0,,,,,,,,33964141,,,,,WOS:000755202100024,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,no access J,"Crabbe, A",,,,"Crabbe, A",,,Design against nature,DESIGN STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The process of disinfecting pits technology against nature. This issue is considered through examination of the design and development of a microwave disinfecting system for contact lenses. Here, technology intervenes to remedy a naturally occurring deficiency in human sight and the design solution requires indiscriminate annihilation of 'lesser' forms of life. With the march of science transforming our ethical and theological visions, questions are raised about the justifications for this strategy and the senses in which it may be seen to be responsible. The competing discourses of responsibility reveal the attraction of seeking to develop such technologies through multidisciplinary teams. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0142-694X,1872-6909,,,,JUL,2004,25,4,,,,,415,423,,10.1016/j.destud.2003.10.011,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000222621700005,0,,,0,0,0,no,about indiscriminate annihilation of 'lesser' forms of life J,"Willis, A",,,,"Willis, Alette",,,"Conversations in the wildwood: narrators, readers and the rise of the ecological self",ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"New nature writing has been gaining popularity in the English-speaking world. Using participant observation of a book group, this article finds that reading such ecological writing can facilitate reader shifts in perceptions and the valuing of non-human organisms and the more-than-human world. Shifts are enabled when readers experience reading as an imagined conversation with knowledgeable, friendly author/narrators. Readers construct representations of author/narrators using textual and extra-textual information. Evaluative, narrative and aesthetic feelings, alongside inferences about author/narrators' abilities to provide accurate natural history information, evoke intellectual pleasure in readers which can transform difficult emotions. By modelling a self that values nature and brings together science and poetic language, author/narrators of ecological writing offer an alternative vision of the self that challenges problematic dualisms in society. Such a sense of self was adopted and developed upon within book group discussions, highlighting the importance of aesthetic, emotional and relational contexts for using ecological literature in environmental education.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1350-4622,1469-5871,,,,Mar 4,2019,25,3,,,,,443,457,,10.1080/13504622.2018.1532982,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000476924400007,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,more a narrative than a vision J,"Hillmer-Pegram, K",,,,"Hillmer-Pegram, Kevin",,,Integrating Indigenous values with capitalism through tourism: Alaskan experiences and outstanding issues,JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM,,,,,,,,,,,,"Radical theories from political economy assert that capitalism is founded on the creation and appropriation of surplus value through exploiting human labor and nature. Such exploitative social and social-ecological relations are generally understood as contradictory to Indigenous worldviews, which tend to emphasize community well-being and environmental reciprocity over maximizing private accumulation. Enter tourism, tantalizing in its promise as a silver bullet for Indigenous sustainable development. When done right, tourism can generate capitalist economic activity without drastically damaging cultural and ecological systems. This study examines spaces of confluence and divergence in Barrow, Alaska, between current tourism and the values of its Indigenous people, the Inupiat. It considers the scenario of increased tourism in the future and identifies local visions for expanding tourism in a culturally appropriate manner. Key ideas for future development include increasing regulation of cruise ship tourists and enhancing capacity to host high-end tourists. The study reveals conflicting views about using subsistence hunting, fishing and whaling activities as tourism attractions, and concludes that the ability of leaders in Barrow to support Indigenous values through tourism highlights an opportunity and need for a research agenda focused on exploring the relationship between capitalism and its alternatives within tourism destinations.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0966-9582,1747-7646,,,,,2016,24,8-9,,,SI,,1194,1210,,10.1080/09669582.2016.1182536,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000382390700008,0,,,0,1,0,maybe,no coherent vision - could be usefu for the ILK sub topic J,"Lin, G; Jiang, D; Fu, JY; Zhao, Y",,,,"Lin, Gang; Jiang, Dong; Fu, Jingying; Zhao, Yi",,,A Review on the Overall Optimization of Production-Living-Ecological Space: Theoretical Basis and Conceptual Framework,LAND,,,,,,,,,,,,"The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the optimization of territorial space development patterns as the primary measure of ecological civilization construction, and put forward the goal of promoting intensive and efficient production space, livable and moderate living space, and beautiful (picturesque scenery) ecological space. Through literature research and summing induction, this paper combs the research progress of the overall optimization of Production-Living-Ecological space (PLES) systematically. It is found that the existing work mainly focuses on the overall optimization of PLES from the perspectives of land-use quality, land-use suitability evaluation, resource and environmental carrying capacity, and comparative advantages. However, due to the lack of understanding of the scientific connotation of PLES, and the imperfect construction of quantitative identification methods and classification system, there are many problems in the technical approaches of the overall optimization of PLES, which remain to be clarified. In the future, the technological approach to the overall optimization of PLES should be guided by the vision of building a beautiful China, with the theory of a human-Earth coupling system as the core, and systematically build a theoretical system and technical framework to identify and optimize territorial space.",,,,,,"jiang, dong/0000-0002-4154-5969; Lin, Gang/0000-0002-0706-8193; Fu, Jingying/0000-0003-2748-1361",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-445X,,,,MAR,2022,11,3,,,,,,,345,10.3390/land11030345,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000774987400001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Peppoloni, S; Di Capua, G",,,,"Peppoloni, Silvia; Di Capua, Giuseppe",,,Geoethics to Start Up a Pedagogical and Political Path towards Future Sustainable Societies,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The development of geoethics is at a turning point. After having strengthened its theoretical structure and launched new initiatives aimed at favouring the spread of geoethical thinking, geoethics must deal with some issues concerning the social organization of dominant cultures, the existing economic structures, and the political systems that govern the world. Nowadays geoethics must move towards the construction of a pedagogical proposal, which has a formative purpose, for future generations and the policy leaders, but also a political one, in the noble sense of the term, that is, concerning the action of citizens who take part in public life. The pedagogical and political project of geoethics will have to be founded on the principles of dignity, freedom, and responsibility on which to ground a set of values for global ethics in order to face planetary anthropogenic changes. Furthermore, this project must be inclusive, participatory, and proactive, without falling into simplistic criticism of the current interpretative and operational paradigms of the world, but always maintaining realism (therefore adherence to the reality of the observed facts) and a critical attitude towards the positive and negative aspects of any organizational socio-economic system of human communities. In our vision there can be no sustainability, adaptation, or transition in human systems that do not pass through an ethical regeneration of the human beings, who are aware of their inborn anthropocentric and anthropogenic perception/position and assume responsibility for the consequences of their actions impacting the Earth system. In fact, the ecological crisis is the effect of the crisis of humans who have moved away from their intimate human nature. Through this paper we want to enlarge disciplinary areas that should be investigated and discussed through the lens of geoethical thinking and propose geoethics for an ethical renewal of societies, making them more sustainable from a social, economic, and environmental perspectives.",,,,,"Di Capua, Giuseppe/H-6542-2011; Peppoloni, Silvia/ABB-3920-2021","Di Capua, Giuseppe/0000-0002-1254-3200; Peppoloni, Silvia/0000-0002-2667-6506",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,SEP,2021,13,18,,,,,,,10024,10.3390/su131810024,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000702023800001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Ryan, A; Mitchell, IK; Daskou, S",,,,"Ryan, Annmarie; Mitchell, Ingrid Kajzer; Daskou, Sofia",,,An interaction and networks approach to developing sustainable organizations,JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose - This paper aims to present an interactions and networks approach (INA) to the issue of change for sustainability, which can bring business out of the firm-centric impasse and lead to collaborative action and transformation. Design/methodology/approach - This paper builds upon the extant relational theories in management, and presents a holistic multi-level framework (the system/network, issue-based or strategic nets, dyadic relationships and the network organization) to conceptualize change for sustainability. Findings - By adopting INA business is able to discuss: the nature and role of the network in building systems level change; the role of dyadic relations as a central mechanism for change; and the nature of organizational level capabilities necessary to enhance learning for sustainability. Research limitations/implications - Areas of future inquiry include examination of the dynamics of intra-stakeholder relationships over time, specifically the development of actors' attitudes, behavior and cognition in business networks alongside how actors perceive and capitalize on network embedded learning. Further scholarly attention in these areas can further the appreciation of how an INA can assist in building more sustainable organizational futures. Practical implications - The paper builds on the concept of ecological literacy at an organizational level, and considers the specific capabilities required including network visioning, orchestration and the ability to perceive the other as partners in creating new market realities. Moreover, it discusses the role and importance of firm change agent power in this regard. Originality/value - By building on an INA approach, the paper provides an important conceptual stepping stone towards the ongoing realization of sustainable organization and market forms.",,,,,"Ryan, Annmarie/G-9572-2013; Ryan, Annmarie/AAJ-2668-2021","Ryan, Annmarie/0000-0002-0243-3059; Ryan, Annmarie/0000-0002-0243-3059",,,,,,,,,,,,,0953-4814,1758-7816,,,,,2012,25,4,,,,,578,594,,10.1108/09534811211239236,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000308681800006,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Lynch, AJJ",,,,"Lynch, A. Jasmyn J.",,,The 'Bush Capital'-A Review of 100+ Years of Integrative Spatio-Temporal Planning for a City in the Landscape and Nature in the City,LAND,,,,,,,,,,,,"Over approximately 100 years, the Australian capital, Canberra, has evolved in association with the predominant values, vision and cultural relationships of people to the area. The location and design of the city derived from a formal intention to integrate nature and culture for the benefit and edification of residents and in symbolisation of the city's importance as the seat of national decision-making and legislature. Established on a native grassland surrounded by wooded hills and ridges, and with nearby confluences of rivers as security of water supply, the city's landscape was transformed through centralised planning and implementation of Garden City and City Beautiful constructs to become one of the world's most liveable regions. Twentieth-century expansion of the city's suburbs, tree streetscapes and gardens progressed with varying emphasis on exotic versus native species, and contemporary programs aim to increase urban tree canopy cover to 30%. Yet, there is increasing acknowledgement of the landscape's rich history of culture-nature interactions extending back at least 25,000 years. Indicators are evident in human modification of tree-dominated ecosystems, the overlapping ways in which people related to elemental landscape features, and a continuity of valuing particular sites for ceremonies, social activities and human movement. With projected steady population growth, climate change, and associated impacts on the environment and natural resources, contemporary planning must be innovative and integrative to ensure ecologically sustainable development. Strong visionary leadership is needed to develop a landscape policy that encompasses key natural assets including threatened woodlands and mature native trees for their intrinsic values and as habitat for threatened fauna, cultural landscape values such as forested montane and ridge areas, and heritage and protected trees. From pre-European to current times, planning, modification and management of environmental and ecosystem values has been integral to enabling local people to sustain themselves. The next challenge is to create clarity about the future of this cultural landscape and enhance the community's attachment to and stewardship of the city and its landscape.",,,,,"Lynch, Jasmyn/I-2859-2012","Lynch, Jasmyn/0000-0001-7611-0677",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-445X,,,,FEB,2022,11,2,,,,,,,169,10.3390/land11020169,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000763713300001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Stock, C; Bishop, ID; Green, R",,,,"Stock, Christian; Bishop, Ian D.; Green, Ray",,,Exploring landscape changes using an envisioning system in rural community workshops,LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,,,,,,,,,,,,"In order to understand land use changes it is useful to provide communities with visions of how their landscape may change. For this purpose, we have developed an envisioning system, which can help communities contemplate alternative land use configurations. This system links a geographic information system, virtual reality, mobile computing devices, and environmental process models into a platform that allows visual exploration and evaluation of future landscape scenarios. Alternative land use configurations can be suggested using the GIS interface, which can be viewed via an immersive 3D environment permitting immediate evaluation. Using personal digital assistants, opinions on visible changes can be expressed by a choice of responses. These are fed back to the system, where they are collected. People can then determine if the probable changes accord with their judgements and values and adjust the extent or nature of the changes accordingly. The aim of the envisioning system is to help communities learn about their local landscape, to examine the consequences of applying different values, and to support informed decisions on land use planning issues. We tested the portable envisioning system platform in two public workshops in the Cudgewa Valley of northeastern Victoria, Australia. It is expected that the current land use will diversify, under economic pressures, from predominantly cattle farming as neighbouring valleys have done already. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Bishop, Ian/E-7518-2015","Bishop, Ian/0000-0003-3604-1042",,,,,,,,,,,,,0169-2046,1872-6062,,,,Mar 2,2007,79,3-4,,,,,229,239,,10.1016/j.landurbplan.2006.02.010,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000244584600004,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Hayashi, N; Walls, M",,,,"Hayashi, Naotaka; Walls, Matthew",,,Endogenous community development in Greenland: A perspective on creative transformation and the perception of future,POLAR SCIENCE,,,,,5th International Symposium on Arctic Research (ISAR),"JAN 15-18, 2018","Tokyo, JAPAN",,,,,"The purpose of this paper is to explore research frameworks for understanding the relationship between northern communities and environmental change, which present an alternative to the currently prevailing concept of resilience. We contribute to a growing literature that identifies a chief problem with resilience thinking that despite much discussion of modification and flexibility, its application often takes for granted that a community presented with an environmental disturbance will bounce back to an equilibrium. In the context of Greenland and northern communities as a whole, we find need for a framework that better accounts for the complexity of environmental change and dynamic social processes of response, and one that is less conservative in its sense of persistence. With specific emphasis on Tsurumi Kazuko's Endogenous Development Theory, we show how individuals and communities embark on arduous and creative processes of subject formation in order to recover, develop and challenge existing social systems. We explore resonance between Tsurumi's work on human-environment relationships in post-industrial Japan and the current context of Arctic communities responding to ecological and political consequences of climate change. We focus on the entangled nature of community ties to the environment, to others, to self, and to cultural modes of perception. In so doing, we demonstrate research pathways that focus on how residents build hope for future and how a vision for future spreads among a community to actualize an alternative way of life.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1873-9652,1876-4428,,,,SEP,2019,21,,,,SI,,52,57,,10.1016/j.polar.2019.06.002,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000490973400008,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Hipel, KW; Jamshidi, MM; Tien, JM; White, CC",,,,"Hipel, Keith W.; Jamshidi, Mo M.; Tien, James M.; White, Chelsea C., III",,,"The future of systems, man, and cybernetics: Application domains and research methods",IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART C-APPLICATIONS AND REVIEWS,,,,,"IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","OCT 08-11, 2006","Taipei, TAIWAN","IEEE Syst, Man & Cybernet Soc,Minist Educ,Natl Sci Council,Natl Taipei Univ Technol,Natl Chiao Tung Univ",,,,"Several important application areas that will dominate systems, man, and cybernetic (SMC) efforts for at least the next decade, together with the methods that will require further research and development in order to appropriately address these application domains, are considered herein. More specifically, four broad and pervasive system domains are examined: service systems, infrastructure and transportation systems, environmental and energy systems, and defense and space systems. Given the nature of these four application domains, a number of new systems [i.e., holistic-oriented, including system-of-systems (SoS)], man (i.e., decision-oriented, including decision informatics), and cybernetic (i.e., adaptive-oriented, including real-time control) methods are identified and their further development are discussed. Clearly, the IEEE Society on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics has a great future; its systems, man, and cybernetic methods are relevant for addressing challenging problems arising in system domains that are becoming dominant in this 21st century. However, the methods must be refined and expanded to meet the changing needs of the 21st century; from a system to a system-of-systems vision, from a disciplinary to a multidisciplinary outlook, from a mass production to a mass customization focus, from a steady state to a real-time perspective, and from an optimal to an adaptive approach.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1094-6977,1558-2442,,,,SEP,2007,37,5,,,,,726,743,,10.1109/TSMCC.2007.900671,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000249023700001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Symes, D",,,,"Symes, D",,,The future of Europe's fisheries: Towards a 2020 vision,GEOGRAPHY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Launched in 1983, the Common Fisheries Polio, (CFP) has failed in its most important task of stemming the decline in key commercial fish stocks in EU waters. Several factors have contributed to this failure, including the nature of fisheries advice, the behaviour of fishermen and weaknesses in the EU's system of governance. As a result the CFP has become an unstable, reactive and short-term system of crisis management, culminating in emergency recovery plans for certain key species. With the CFP review in 2002 providing an opportunity for fundamental changes, the article outlines three possible lines of development: an ecosystem approach based on the premise that the only, guarantee for the sustainability of fish stocks lies in maintaining a robust marine ecosystem; decentralisation of policy, making through the creation of regional advisory committees; and stakeholder participation whereby fishing and marine conservation interests are incorporated in the policy process.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-7487,,,,,OCT,2001,86,,4,,,,318,328,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000173238600005,0,,,0,1,0,no,"not really visions, rather three possible lines of development - could be useful for the fisheries subtopic" J,"Purcell, WM; Chahine, T",,,,"Purcell, Wendy Maria; Chahine, Teresa",,,Leadership and governance frameworks driving transformational change in an entrepreneurial UK university,LEADERSHIP & ORGANIZATION DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose Disruptive megatrends, such as technology and globalization, are driving transformational change in universities as they seek to differentiate themselves given economic and social market forces. However, higher education (HE) institutions can struggle to achieve change at the scale and speed needed, given their pluralistic nature and competing goals. As primarily collegiate organizations run by academics, leadership and governance are by persuasion and consensus over diktat. A retrospective analysis of the transformational journey of a UK university that set its radical new mission to become the Enterprise University has been undertaken, and a new leadership and governance framework articulated. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach Drawing upon a conceptual framework of leadership and governance to codify change management and its acceleration, the change journey in a university undergoing a strategic transformation has been analyzed. Leadership and organizational frameworks are examined focusing on the interactions between the senior management hierarchy (SMH), as the command-control operating system, and the adaptive community of social networks within the university and external stakeholders. The critical steps in effecting institutional change and the nature of the social agreements underpinning transformation are subject to retrospective analysis. How ideas flowed through the organization to create value through innovation is reviewed. Findings Analyses reveal how the SMH worked with the adaptive social networks of staff and stakeholders in concert around a shared purpose, identifying enablers and barriers to a healthy idea flow. Drawing on the leadership and governance framework empowers organizational transformation, paying more deliberate attention to the stewardship of ideas and how change actually happens. To thrive in volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous environments and sustain competitive advantage in a dynamic global market place, leaders need to be able to harness the social forces and inspire people to take actions around a shared vision of the future. Originality/value Universities represent a traditional community of knowledge workers and service professionals where approaches to leadership and governance are typically collegiate and consensual. Examining the strategic transformation of a university seeking to move at pace to accommodate the global disruption of the HE sector is relevant to how change happens in related environments. Given the growth of the knowledge economy, represented as organizations and networks, key lessons are available. The importance of activating people around shared purpose through deliberate engagement by leaders with social networks is relevant to delivering transformation in conditions of super complexity.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0143-7739,1472-5347,,,,Jul 8,2019,40,5,,,,,612,623,,10.1108/LODJ-07-2018-0280,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000486051300006,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Demirtas, E; Kishali, E",,,,"Demirtas, Emre; Kishali, Emre",,,An Evaluation through Nature and Urban Layers: The Case of Izmit,NEW ARCH-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ARCHITECTURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The cities can be described as dense multi-layered structures by focusing on what produced (built environment) on it (earth) and who produced (human being). They are formed by the cores of socio-cultural accumulation from different historical eras. The base of all the accumulations which is being alive beyond time is defined as nature. Therefore it is clearly seen that the base of thinking over a city vision through a nature is inevitable, because produced ones are constantly changing with respect to time and space, whereas the nature sustains over time and history. On the other hand, while cities have been transforming over the relations of production consumption due to the neoliberal attacks since early 21st century, the nature is nowadays reduced to physical sizes in various scales. In this paper, negative effects on daily life of city and nature are revealed through the built - produced elements in Izmit since 21st century by focusing the fundamental elements (nature) of city having rich historical layers. Afterwards, the answers are sought for what kind of future is possible for Izmit with its all layers, especially its rich geography. Moreover, Izmit has a reputation of its wetland basin because it is located in the Gulf of Marmara Sea and Sapanca Lake is located on the east of city. In this context, the main objectives of this paper is to show how daily life of city disperse from the nature via philosophical discussions, to highlight the importance of participatory and collective approaches to city life and its stakeholders by looking towards city vision from local authorities view and to point out the essential signs belong to the future for the relations between society and nature of Izmit.",,,,,"Kishali, Emre/F-6865-2018","Kishali, Emre/0000-0002-1740-5042",,,,,,,,,,,,,2198-7688,,,,,APR,2017,4,1,,,,,1,11,,10.14621/tna.20170101,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000407726500001,0,,,0,1,0,no,no actual visions present J,"Piga, BEA; Stancato, G; Rainisio, N; Boffi, M",,,,"Piga, Barbara Ester Adele; Stancato, Gabriele; Rainisio, Nicola; Boffi, Marco",,,How Do Nature-Based Solutions' Color Tones Influence People's Emotional Reaction? An Assessment via Virtual and Augmented Reality in a Participatory Process,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Simulations of urban transformations are an effective tool for engaging citizens and enhancing their understanding of urban design outcomes. Citizens' involvement can positively contribute to foster resilience for mitigating the impact of climate change. Successful integration of Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) into the urban fabric enables both the mitigation of climate hazards and positive reactions of citizens. This paper presents two case studies in a southern district of Milan (Italy), investigating the emotional reaction of citizens to existing urban greenery and designed NBS. During the events, the participants explored in Virtual Reality (VR) (n = 48) and Augmented Reality (AR) (n = 63) (i) the district in its current condition and (ii) the design project of a future transformation including NBS. The environmental exploration and the data collection took place through the exp-EIA (c) method, integrated into the mobile app City Sense. The correlations between the color features of the viewed landscape and the emotional reaction of participants showed that weighted saturation of green and lime colors reduced the unpleasantness both in VR and AR, while the lime pixel area (%) reduced the unpleasantness only in VR. No effects were observed on the Arousal and Sleepiness factors. The effects show high reliability between VR and AR for some of the variables. Implications of the method and the benefits for urban simulation and participatory processes are discussed.",,,,,,"BOFFI, MARCO/0000-0002-8328-9270; Rainisio, Nicola/0000-0001-9846-9250",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,DEC,2021,13,23,,,,,,,13388,10.3390/su132313388,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000734606600001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Martinez-Harms, MJ; Gelcich, S; Krug, RM; Maseyk, FJF; Moersberger, H; Rastogi, A; Wambugu, G; Krug, CB; Spehn, EM; Pascual, U",,,,"Jose Martinez-Harms, Maria; Gelcich, Stefan; Krug, Rainer M.; Maseyk, Fleur J. F.; Moersberger, Hannah; Rastogi, Archi; Wambugu, Geoffrey; Krug, Cornelia B.; Spehn, Eva M.; Pascual, Unai",,,Framing natural assets for advancing sustainability research: translating different perspectives into actions,SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sustainability is a key challenge for humanity in the context of complex and unprecedented global changes. Future Earth, an international research initiative aiming to advance global sustainability science, has recently launched knowledge-action networks (KANs) as mechanisms for delivering its research strategy. The research initiative is currently developing a KAN on natural assets to facilitate and enable action-oriented research and synthesis towards natural assets sustainability. Natural assets' has been adopted by Future Earth as an umbrella term aiming to translate and bridge across different knowledge systems and different perspectives on peoples' relationships with nature. In this paper, we clarify the framing of Future Earth around natural assets emphasizing the recognition on pluralism and identifying the challenges of translating different visions about the role of natural assets, including via policy formulation, for local to global sustainability challenges. This understanding will be useful to develop inter-and transdisciplinary solutions for human-environmental problems by (i) embracing richer collaborative decision processes and building bridges across different perspectives; (ii) giving emphasis on the interactions between biophysical and socioeconomic drivers affecting the future trends of investments and disinvestments in natural assets; and (iii) focusing on social equity, power relationships for effective application of the natural assets approach. This understanding also intends to inform the scope of the natural asset KAN's research agenda to mobilize the translation of research into co-designed action for sustainability.",,,,,"martinez, maria jose/L-9899-2019; Pascual, Unai/O-7946-2019","martinez, maria jose/0000-0003-2655-3116; Pascual, Unai/0000-0002-5696-236X; Krug, Rainer M/0000-0002-7490-0066; Krug, Cornelia/0000-0002-2470-1229; Maseyk, Fleur/0000-0002-2712-0438; Wambugu, Geoffrey/0000-0001-6050-3011",,,,,,,,,,,,,1862-4065,1862-4057,,,,NOV,2018,13,6,,,,,1519,1531,,10.1007/s11625-018-0599-5,0,,,,,,,,30546485,,,,,WOS:000451064100004,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Fischer, J; Hartel, T; Kuemmerle, T",,,,"Fischer, Joern; Hartel, Tibor; Kuemmerle, Tobias",,,Conservation policy in traditional farming landscapes,CONSERVATION LETTERS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Many traditional farming landscapes have high conservation value. Conservation policy in such landscapes typically follows a preservation strategy, most commonly by providing financial incentives for farmers to continue traditional practices. A preservation strategy can be successful in the short term, but it fails to acknowledge that traditional farming landscapes evolved as tightly coupled socialecological systems. Traditionally, people received direct benefits from the environment, which provided a direct incentive for sustainable land use. Globalization and rural development programs increasingly alter the social subsystem in traditional farming landscapes, whereas conservation seeks to preserve the ecological subsystem. The resulting decoupling of the socialecological system can be counteracted only in part by financial incentives, thus inherently limiting the usefulness of a preservation strategy. An alternative way to frame conservation policy in traditional farming landscapes is a transformation strategy. This strategy acknowledges that the past cannot be preserved, and assumes that direct links between people and nature are preferable to indirect links based on incentive payments. A transformation strategy seeks to support community-led efforts to create new, direct links with nature. Such a strategy could empower rural communities to embrace sustainable development, providing a vision for the future rather than attempting to preserve the past.",,,,,"Tibor, Hartel/B-3440-2012; Fischer, Joern/C-6625-2012; Kuemmerle, Tobias/B-4340-2008; Fischer, Joern/W-5380-2019","Fischer, Joern/0000-0003-3187-8978; Kuemmerle, Tobias/0000-0002-9775-142X;",,,,,,,,,,,,,1755-263X,,,,,JUN,2012,5,3,,,,,167,175,,10.1111/j.1755-263X.2012.00227.x,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000305282500002,0,,,0,1,1,no,a transforamtion strategy and not a vision J,"Jimenez-Rodriguez, LO",,,,"Jimenez-Rodriguez, Luis O.",,,The contributions of the theology of creation and of human action to the orientation of applied sciences and technology: an ethical and axiological mediation,PENSAMIENTO,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sciences and technologies have given us an enormous power to transform our environment as we have never had before. Currently, applied sciences and technologies are guided by a technocratic instrumentalism characterized by an instrumental reason, a pretension of neutrality and a vision of nature that privileges the development of technical instruments as ends in themselves or as a function of mere financial values and reduces the environment to economical usefulness. This article aims to present how the theology of creation and of co-creative human action contributes to reorient applied sciences and technologies towards solving real human problems and responsibly adapting the environment to make it viable for present and future generation, taking care of the created world as a prudent administrator. These contributions require an ethical and axiological mediation that puts human beings, their social relationships and the environment above things-instruments.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0031-4749,2386-5822,,,,,2019,75,283,,,9,,387,406,,10.14422/pen.v75.i283.y2019.021,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000467803500022,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,Article in Spanish - could be useful for the Religion subtopic J,"Krause, G; Le Vay, L; Buck, BH; Costa-Pierce, BA; Dewhurst, T; Heasman, KG; Nevejan, N; Nielsen, P; Nielsen, KN; Park, K; Schupp, MF; Thomas, JB; Troell, M; Webb, J; Wrange, AL; Ziegler, F; Strand, A",,,,"Krause, Gesche; Le Vay, Lewis; Buck, Bela H.; Costa-Pierce, Barry Antonio; Dewhurst, Tobias; Heasman, Kevin G.; Nevejan, Nancy; Nielsen, Pernille; Nielsen, Kare Nolde; Park, Kyungil; Schupp, Maximilian F.; Thomas, Jean-Baptiste; Troell, Max; Webb, Julie; Wrange, Anna Lisa; Ziegler, Friederike; Strand, Asa",,,Prospects of Low Trophic Marine Aquaculture Contributing to Food Security in a Net Zero-Carbon World,FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS,,,,,,,,,,,,"To limit compromising the integrity of the planet, a shift is needed towards food production with low environmental impacts and low carbon footprint. How to put such transformative change towards sustainable food production whilst ensuring food security into practice remains a challenge and will require transdisciplinary approaches. Combining expertise from natural- and social sciences as well as industry perspectives, an alternative vision for the future in the marine realm is proposed. This vision includes moving towards aquaculture mainly of low trophic marine (LTM) species. Such shift may enable a blue transformation that can support a sustainable blue economy. It includes a whole new perspective and proactive development of policy-making which considers, among others, the context-specific nature of allocation of marine space and societal acceptance of new developments, over and above the decarbonization of food production, vis a vis reducing regulatory barriers for the industry for LTM whilst acknowledging the complexities of upscaling and outscaling. This needs to be supported by transdisciplinary research co-produced with consumers and wider public, as a blue transformation towards accelerating LTM aquaculture opportunities in a net zero-carbon world can only occur by considering the demands of society.",,,,,"Nielsen, P./K-4897-2014","Nielsen, P./0000-0003-4478-6335",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2571-581X,,,,May 26,2022,6,,,,,,,,875509,10.3389/fsufs.2022.875509,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000808336400001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Nummelin, T; Widmark, C; Riala, M; Stens, A; Nordstrom, EM; Nordin, A",,,,"Nummelin, Tuomas; Widmark, Camilla; Riala, Maria; Stens, Anna; Nordstrom, Eva-Maria; Nordin, Annika",,,Forest future s by Swedish students - developing a mind mapping method for data collection,SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"Forests are an important natural resource in Sweden. They are used for multiple purposes, for example, providing economic returns from timber harvest, conservation of biodiversity, provision of wild berries and mushrooms and recreational benefits. People's perceptions of forests and forest use are currently under transformation due to drivers like globalization and urbanization. The aim of this study was to analyse in particular Swedish university student's visions of future forests using a newly developed survey method based on mind mapping. An online survey with mind map technique was used to collect data from university students in Umea, northern Sweden. The study focused on features of forests, products derived from forests and activities in forests. The results indicate that students regard ecological, social and economic aspects of forests as important for future forests and the use of them. In particular, the role of non-wood forest products, like berries and mushrooms, as well as recreational features of forests were central to many of the students. The multitude of different visions suggests that forest management decisions of today, directing the future of forests, need to consider the multiple use of forests to be able to satisfy forest preferences also of younger generations.",,,,,,"Widmark, Camila/0000-0002-1559-6471",,,,,,,,,,,,,0282-7581,1651-1891,,,,,2017,32,8,,,,,807,817,,10.1080/02827581.2017.1287303,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000413600600019,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Milkoreit, M",,,,"Milkoreit, Manjana",,,Imaginary politics: Climate change and making the future,ELEMENTA-SCIENCE OF THE ANTHROPOCENE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Climate change places major transformational demands on modern societies. Transformations require the capacity to collectively envision and meaningfully debate realistic and desirable futures. Without such a collective imagination capacity and active deliberation processes, societies lack both the motivation for change and guidance for decision-making in a certain direction of change. Recent arguments that science fiction can play a role in societal transformation processes is not yet supported by theory or empirical evidence. Advancing the argument that fiction can support sustainability transformations, this paper makes four contributions. First, building on the imaginary concept, I introduce and define the idea of socio-climatic imaginaries. Second, I develop a theory of imagination as linked cognitive-social processes that enable the creation of collectively shared visions of future states of the world. This theory addresses the dynamics that bridge imagination processes in the individual mind and collective imagining that informs social and political decision-making. Third, emphasizing the political nature of creating and contesting imaginaries in a society, I introduce the role of power and agency in this theory of collective imagination. I argue that both ideational and structural power concepts are relevant for understanding the potential societal influence of climate fiction. Finally, the paper illuminates these different forms of transformational power and agency with two brief case studies: two climate fiction novels. I contrast a dystopian and utopian science fiction novel - Paolo Bacigalupi's The Water Knife (2015) and Kim Stanley Robinson's Green Earth (2015). The two books are very similar in their power/agency profile, but the comparison provides initial insights into the different roles of optimistic and pessimistic future visions.",,,,,"Milkoreit, Manjana/L-3673-2019","Milkoreit, Manjana/0000-0002-7862-3561",,,,,,,,,,,,,2325-1026,,,,,Nov 6,2017,5,,,,,,,,62,10.1525/elementa.249,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000416796500001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Metlen, KL; Fairbanks, T; Bennett, M; Volpe, J; Kuhn, B; Thompson, MP; Thrailkill, J; Schindel, M; Helmbrecht, D; Scott, J; Borgias, D",,,,"Metlen, Kerry L.; Fairbanks, Terry; Bennett, Max; Volpe, Jena; Kuhn, Bill; Thompson, Matthew P.; Thrailkill, Jim; Schindel, Michael; Helmbrecht, Don; Scott, Joe; Borgias, Darren",,,"Integrating forest restoration, adaptation, and proactive fire management: Rogue River Basin case study",CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"Uncharacteristic disturbances exacerbated by climate change are challenging forests and social systems of North America. To improve efficiency and effectiveness of forest management to address these challenges, we demonstrated structured decision-making in the collaborative development of a novel 20-year dry forest management strategy for southwestern Oregon, USA. We framed priorities and evaluated options with a wildfire risk assessment, then modeled stand-scale prescriptions to estimate management outputs (e.g., area treated, fuels reduced, and timber volume). We mapped landscape-scale objectives and used optimization software to prioritize treatment placement constrained by realistic access considerations and robust habitat protections. The resulting prioritization integrated proactive forest adaptation and fire management (ecological forest thinning, prescribed fire) with protection of imperiled species. To evaluate tradeoffs, we tested three 20-year scenarios, finding that the All-Lands scenario best mitigated wildfire risk; it reduced risk overall by 70%, to homes by 50%, and to core northern spotted owl habitat by 47%. This scenario treated 25% of the 1.9 million ha landscape, including 31% of federal land and 40% of the community at risk. Clear articulation of collaborative objectives and evaluation of scenarios have expanded partnerships and co-investment in actions supporting a shared vision of resilient southwestern Oregon forests applicable to other landscapes.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0045-5067,1208-6037,,,,SEP,2021,51,9,,,,,1292,1306,,10.1139/cjfr-2020-0480,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000692990000012,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,scenarios not visions J,"Frantzeskaki, N; McPhearson, T; Kabisch, N",,,,"Frantzeskaki, Niki; McPhearson, Timon; Kabisch, Nadja",,,"Urban sustainability science: prospects for innovations through a system's perspective, relational and transformations' approaches This article belongs to Ambio's 50th Anniversary Collection. Theme: Urbanization",AMBIO,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this perspective, we present how three initial landmark papers on urban sustainability research contributed to the larger sustainability science scholarship and paved the way for the continued development of urban sustainability research. Based on this, we propose three conceptual innovation pathways to trace the progression of urban sustainability science: First, urban sustainability from a system's perspective, meaning that urban sustainability requires integrative solutions to work in the tripled social-ecological-technological system setting. Second, urban sustainability from a (people and place) relational perspective, meaning urban sustainability is a contested and dynamic social-ecological contract of cities. As a governance mission, urban sustainability requires evidence from research that can inform coordinated action to bridge people, places, meanings, visions and ecosystems. Third, urban sustainability from a transformative science perspective, meaning that for urban sustainability to be achieved and progressed, deep transformations are required in systems, relations, policies and governance approaches. Our proposal for the future of urban sustainability science centres on emphasizing the relevance and policy applicability of systems' thinking, value and place thinking and transitions/transformations thinking as fundamental to how knowledge is co-produced by research science, policy and society and becomes actionable.",,,,,"Frantzeskaki, Niki/AAN-1044-2021; Kabisch, Nadja/ABE-6198-2020","Frantzeskaki, Niki/0000-0002-6983-448X; Kabisch, Nadja/0000-0002-8925-4423",,,,,,,,,,,,,0044-7447,1654-7209,,,,SEP,2021,50,9,,,SI,,1650,1658,,10.1007/s13280-021-01521-1,0,,Mar 2021,,,,,,33710518,,,,,WOS:000628198400005,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Warren, LS",,,,"Warren, Louis S.",,,animal visions: rethinking the history of the human future,ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Wild animal abundance and scarcity have been key to religious and secular visions of the American future for centuries, and changes in their meanings reflect radical shifts in understandings of nature and progress. In the colonial era, the extirpation of wildlife was a sign of the fulfillment of prophecy and the conquest of Indians. But by the late nineteenth century, fears of wildlife decline were so great as to render the Ghost Dance, an American Indian prophecy of game abundance, oddly resonant for a broad swath of Americans. More recently, secular scientific predictions of wildlife extinction inspired such writers as Paul Shepard, Rachel Carson, Peter Matthiessen, and Cormac McCarthy to contemplate (and sometimes to prophesy) global extinctions.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1084-5453,,,,,JUL,2011,16,3,,,,,413,417,,10.1093/envhis/emr057,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000293601700005,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Vermunt, DA; Wojtynia, N; Hekkert, MP; Van Dijk, J; Verburg, R; Verweij, PA; Wassen, M; Runhaar, H",,,,"Vermunt, D. A.; Wojtynia, N.; Hekkert, M. P.; Van Dijk, J.; Verburg, R.; Verweij, P. A.; Wassen, M.; Runhaar, H.",,,Five mechanisms blocking the transition towards 'nature-inclusive' agriculture: A systemic analysis of Dutch dairy farming,AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS,,,,,,,,,,,,"CONTEXT: As elsewhere in Western Europe, large scale intensive agriculture dominates the landscape of the Netherlands. Grassland for dairy production occupies more than a quarter of its land surface. The high production intensity on conventionally farmed grassland leads to poor habitat quality, resulting in sharp declines in bird and insect numbers. Nature-inclusive agriculture (NIA) comprises innovations in farm management, technology and resource use that have the potential to address farmland biodiversity decline, but few Dutch farmers implement these. OBJECTIVE: We aim to analyze the adoption of NIA practices in the Dutch dairy sector. Specifically, we study the influence of the dominant agri-food regime on the innovation system for NIA. METHODS: Innovation Systems Analysis was performed to identify the various structural barriers which hinder adoption. Our study used a multi-method design in which data on NIA in the Dutch dairy sector was collected via a literature study, four workshops and a focus group discussion. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: We identified five key blocking mechanisms that hinder adoption of natureinclusive agriculture in the Dutch dairy sector: (1) insufficient economic incentives for farmers, (2) limited action perspective of many dairy farmers in the Netherlands, (3) lack of a concrete and shared vision for NIA, (4) lack of NIA-specific and integral knowledge and (5) regime resistance, which moreover is connected to each of the previous blocking mechanisms. Our analysis shows that one of the empirical novelties of this paper is that these blocking mechanisms are strongly interlinked in the Dutch dairy sector, thereby perpetuating a situation of lock-in. We conclude that in order to accelerate adoption of nature-inclusive farming practices, problems need to be addressed in conjunction with one another, and therefore holistic approaches are key. A second important conclusion is that in order to foster growth of the innovation system around NIA, the focus should not only be on innovation, but also on transforming current regimes, in particular the currently dominant economic paradigms of growth and yield maximization. SIGNIFICANCE: By unraveling strongly interlinked blocking mechanisms, this paper provides intervention points to accelerate the transition towards NIA in the Netherlands. These intervention points are not only located within the innovation system, but should preferable be sought for in the broader structures and institutions of the dominant agri-food regime.",,,,,"Runhaar, Hens A.C./L-5395-2013","Runhaar, Hens A.C./0000-0001-7790-097X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0308-521X,1873-2267,,,,JAN,2022,195,,,,,,,,103280,10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103280,0,,Oct 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000711639800001,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Lesorogol, CK; Boone, RB",,,,"Lesorogol, Carolyn K.; Boone, Randall B.",,,Which way forward? Using simulation models and ethnography to understand changing livelihoods among Kenyan pastoralists in a new commons,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE COMMONS,,,,,Annual Conference of the American-Anthropological-Association,2013,"Chicago, IL",Amer Anthropol Assoc,,,,"Over the last several decades there has been a transformation of the Samburu pastoral commons to new forms of land tenure and use. Government led land adjudication in the 1970s and 1980s established new forms of land ownership including group ranches and, in some places, complete privatization of land into individual parcels. An important question is what forms of land use and social relations emerge in the wake of land adjudication, and with what consequences? Can a new commons arise following transformation of the traditional commons? We address these questions by examining the aftermath of privatization in a Samburu community. Through ethnographic observations and interviews, we gain insight into peoples' understanding of land use and current norms and practices and propose two diverse visions of the future - the pastoralist imperative of continued extensive livestock production and future farmers seeking a more settled, crop and wage labour-based livelihood. Using computer simulation models of the environment and households we conduct scenario analyses tracing the effects of land use practices and choices resulting from these different perspectives on variables such as livestock wealth, household income and food requirements, and ecological resources including grasses and shrubs. Our analysis suggests that privatization has yielded a new commons combining elements of individual ownership with shared management. These institutional innovations enable a continuation of extensive livestock production with new livelihood strategies that include a degree of land enclosure such as cultivation and land leasing. The analysis indicates that seemingly contradictory norms and practices can co-exist on the same land allowing considerable flexibility in production of livestock and crops. However, the models also demonstrate the limits that may be reached, particularly if common access is heavily curtailed.",,,,,"Boone, Randall B/N-6566-2013","Boone, Randall B/0000-0003-3362-2976; Lesorogol, Carolyn/0000-0001-8946-0289",,,,,,,,,,,,,1875-0281,,,,,,2016,10,2,,,,,747,770,,10.18352/ijc.656,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000388648200015,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, S,"Kus, M; Ulgen, H; Gunes, Y; Kiris, R; Ozel, A; Zeydanli, U",,"Ersahin, S; Kapur, S; Akca, E; Namli, A; Erdogan, HE",,"Kus, Melike; Ulgen, Huma; Gunes, Yusuf; Kiris, Rustem; Ozel, Ali; Zeydanli, Ugur",,,Carbon Certification of Afforestation and Reforestation Areas in Turkey,"CARBON MANAGEMENT, TECHNOLOGIES, AND TRENDS IN MEDITERRANEAN ECOSYSTEMS",Anthropocene-Politik Economics Society Science,,,,,,,,,,,"Climate change is a major threat to ecosystems and livelihoods. Forest ecosystems can be carbon sinks if they are untouched or well managed. They can also become carbon sources if destroyed. Forest ecosystems are important in international climate policy because of their capacity to reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and their contributions to biodiversity and sustainability. The Clean Development Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol has provisions and methodologies for afforestation/reforestation (A/R) activities. There is a growing demand from private companies for afforestation/reforestation (A/R) projects due to increasing environmental and social responsibility concerns. However, some industries are interested in accumulating A/R carbon credits to prepare for the possible enactment of a future quantitative carbon emission limitation scheme in Turkey. This study examines recent developments, conditions, opportunities and threats within the A/R carbon sector in Turkey. Details of the only A/R carbon project in Turkey proposed by the Nature Conservation Centre are provided. The results of the certification application process revealed three main points. (1) The certification cost in Turkey is disproportionately high compared with the smaller amount of A/R carbon credits to be obtained per hectare basis. (2) A new level in the certification system might better serve the needs of this country and the others in similar situation. (3) The relevant government institutions require an increased capacity to address carbon issues. They must develop a vision, initiate necessary inter- and intra-institutional coordination and amend regulations appropriately to facilitate A/R certification in Turkey.",,,,,"GÜNEŞ, YUSUF/AAH-7677-2019",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2367-4024,,978-3-319-45035-3; 978-3-319-45034-6,,,,2017,15,,,,,,131,137,,10.1007/978-3-319-45035-3_9,0,10.1007/978-3-319-45035-3,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000419723800010,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Jegou, A; Sanchis-Ibor, C",,,,"Jegou, Anne; Sanchis-Ibor, Caries",,,The opaque lagoon. Water management and governance in l'Albufera de Valencia wetland (Spain),LIMNETICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Albufera de Valencia is a complex anthropogenic waterscape, constructed by different social groups over centuries. Today water management in the protected wetland remains opaque, much like the water in the eutrophic lagoon. Four major organizations manage this natural heritage, which remains torn between nature conservation and rice growing, in a jigsaw of overlapping jurisdictions and crisscrossed visions. Water management in this socioecological-system is complex and contested, and takes place within a changing scenario due to recent variations in the water quality and quantity budgets. This paper analyses this changing socio-ecological system based on interviews with stakeholders, and advocates for a new model of management based on shared governance, mediation and transparent data.",,,,,"Sanchis-Ibor, Carles/K-9928-2017","Sanchis-Ibor, Carles/0000-0002-8795-2922",,,,,,,,,,,,,0213-8409,1989-1806,,,,,2019,38,1,,,,,503,515,,10.23818/limn.38.29,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000457181700029,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Giampieri, MA; DuBois, B; Allred, S; Bunting-Howarth, K; Fisher, K; Moy, J; Sanderson, EW",,,,"Giampieri, Mario A.; DuBois, Bryce; Allred, Shorna; Bunting-Howarth, Katherine; Fisher, Kim; Moy, Jesse; Sanderson, Eric W.",,,Visions of resilience: lessons from applying a digital democracy tool in New York's Jamaica Bay watershed,URBAN ECOSYSTEMS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Resilience to extreme weather events and other sudden changes is an issue facing many communities in the early twenty-first century. Planning to respond to disasters is particularly complicated in densely inhabited, multi-jurisdictional urban social-ecological systems like the watershed of Jamaica Bay, a large urbanized estuary on the south side of New York City. This area contains parklands managed by New York City, the National Park Service, and other agencies, four sewage treatment plants, three former landfills, and urban and suburban communities, all of which were heavily impacted by Hurricane Sandy in 2012. Here successful resilience planning and response requires participation from a wide variety of government and civil society players each with different types of knowledge, value systems, and expectations about what resilience means. To investigate how visions of future resilience differed among several communities living in or concerned with Jamaica Bay, New York, we deployed a free, Internet-based modeling framework called Visionmaker that enabled interactive scenario creation and testing. Through a series of standardized workshops, we recruited participants from a variety of different communities of practice (i.e. researchers, land managers, educators, non-governmental organization staff, and community board members) to design visions of resilience. Visions spanned terrestrial and marine environments and contained natural and built ecosystems. Most users favored increasing resilience through expanding salt marsh and green infrastructure while, for the most part, keeping the built city landscape of streets and buildings intact. We compare and contrast these visions and discuss the implications for future resilience planning in coastal cities.",,,,,"Sanderson, Eric W./O-1664-2019","Allred, Shorna/0000-0001-6237-0638; SANDERSON, ERIC W./0000-0002-7477-0193",,,,,,,,,,,,,1083-8155,1573-1642,,,,FEB,2019,22,1,,,SI,,1,17,,10.1007/s11252-017-0701-2,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000457397500001,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Arkema, KK; Rogers, LA; Toft, J; Mesher, A; Wyatt, KH; Albury-Smith, S; Moultrie, S; Ruckelshaus, MH; Samhouri, J",,,,"Arkema, Katie K.; Rogers, Lauren A.; Toft, Jodie; Mesher, Alex; Wyatt, Katherine H.; Albury-Smith, Shenique; Moultrie, Stacey; Ruckelshaus, Mary H.; Samhouri, Jameal",,,Integrating fisheries management into sustainable development planning,ECOLOGY AND SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Scientific understanding of coupled social-ecological systems has grown considerably in recent years, especially for fisheries and ocean management. However, few studies test the utility of approaches that capture multiple interactions between people and ecosystems within a real-world planning process. We developed a set of quantitative models that estimate catch and revenue from the Caribbean spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) fishery as a function of coastal habitat extent and quality. We applied the models iteratively, with input from stakeholders, to assess fisheries outcomes of alternative scenarios for integrated coastal zone management in Belize and sustainable development planning in The Bahamas. We found that integrated management reduces risk to nursery habitats from multiple coastal and marine activities and increases lobster catch and revenue by large margins. In Belize, siting activities such as marine transportation and tourism development to explicitly reduce risk to nursery and adult habitats enhanced returns from the lobster fishery. In The Bahamas, strategic investments in economic development that focused on updating existing infrastructure, such as roads, rather than expanding the footprint of development, increased the catch of lobster by approximately half again as much relative to a business as usual scenario. Our findings show how models that link spatial information about coastal habitats and the dynamics of a key fishery can inform expected change in catch and revenue as a result of coastal management. In addition to strengthening stakeholder understanding of social-ecological relationships and highlighting national-scale outcomes of regional development decisions, modeled results allowed us to transparently and effectively improve coastal plans to achieve the goals of the citizens and governments of Belize and The Bahamas. These cases illustrate how models that account for relationships between development, nursery habitats, and fishing catch and revenue can elevate the importance of fisheries management in national development decisions.",,,,,,"Rogers, Lauren/0000-0003-3305-6441",,,,,,,,,,,,,1708-3087,,,,,JUL,2019,24,2,,,,,,,1,10.5751/ES-10630-240201,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000482712400002,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Chao, J; Kompatsiaris, P",,,,"Chao, Jenifer; Kompatsiaris, Panos",,,Curating climate change: The Taipei Biennial as an environmental problem solver,JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY CHINESE ART,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article analyses the curatorial practices behind the 2018 Taipei Biennial by considering its ethos of public engagement that fostered a merging of artistic means and civic aims. Entitled 'Post-Nature: A Museum as an Ecosystem', the biennial confronted the timely theme of environmental precarity and positioned itself as a substantive stakeholder in the public debate on climate change. It mobilized the biennial platform to marshal artists, community groups, conservationists and others to spur on new thinking and, perhaps more importantly, to create solutions. By adopting this new role as an environmental problem solver, the biennial expanded itself from the ensconced space of aesthetic inquiry and sought to generate new forms of institutional relations and to nurture in its audience an ecological consciousness. These exhibition strategies underscore many international biennials' self-assigned mandates to claim a socially relevant role and to adopt an interventionist posture. But while the biennial showcased multifaceted ecological visions of the present, it also delimited its range of critique and the possible modes of collective action. In this way, the exhibition becomes a valuable searchlight into the social and political relevance of global biennials, as well as their contention for legitimacy and significance as agents of social transformation.",,,,,,"Kompatsiaris, Panagiotis/0000-0002-2452-6109",,,,,,,,,,,,,2051-7041,2051-705X,,,,Aug 1,2020,7,1,,,,,7,26,,10.1386/jcca_00017_1,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000565872000002,0,y,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Sobratee, N; Davids, R; Chinzila, CB; Mabhaudhi, T; Scheelbeek, P; Modi, AT; Dangour, AD; Slotow, R",,,,"Sobratee, Nafiisa; Davids, Rashieda; Chinzila, Chuma B.; Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe; Scheelbeek, Pauline; Modi, Albert T.; Dangour, Alan D.; Slotow, Rob",,,Visioning a Food System for an Equitable Transition towards Sustainable Diets-A South African Perspective,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The global goal to end hunger requires the interpretation of problems and change across multiple domains to create the scope for collaboration, learning, and impactful research. We facilitated a workshop aimed at understanding how stakeholders problematize sustainable diet transition (SDT) among a previously marginalized social group. Using the systems thinking approach, three sub-systems, namely access to dietary diversity, sustainable beneficiation of natural capital, and 'food choice for well-being', highlighted the main forces governing the current context, and future interventions of the project. Moreover, when viewed as co-evolving processes within the multi-level perspective, our identified microlevel leverage points-multi-faceted literacy, youth empowerment, deliberative policymaking, and promotion of sustainable diet aspirations-can be linked and developed through existing national macro-level strategies. Thus, co-designing to problematize transformational SDT, centered on an interdisciplinary outlook and informational governance, could streamline research implementation outcomes to re-structure socio-technical sectors and reconnect people to nature-based solutions. Such legitimate aspirations could be relevant in countries bearing complex socio-political legacies and bridge the local-global goals coherently. This work provides a collaborative framework required to develop impact-driven activities needed to inform evidence-based policies on sustainable diets.",,,,,"; Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe/AAF-2418-2019","Modi, Albert/0000-0002-6887-1721; Scheelbeek, Pauline/0000-0002-6209-2284; Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe/0000-0002-9323-8127; Slotow, Rob/0000-0001-9469-1508; Dangour, Alan/0000-0001-6908-1273",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,MAR,2022,14,6,,,,,,,3280,10.3390/su14063280,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000774760300001,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Park, A; Williams, E; Zurba, M",,,,"Park, Andrew; Williams, Elizabeth; Zurba, Melanie",,,Understanding hope and what it means for the future of conservation,BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Academic papers and media commentaries frequently appeal to hope as a necessary bulwark against despair for the conservation community. Such claims are often made in the absence of a rigorous discussion of the nature of hope. In this review, we investigate the importance of hope as it applies to conservation workers, educators, and others involved in environmental protection. We define hope in its many dimensions, ask whether having hope is necessary to motivate people to engage in environmental action, and inquire whether hope can be revived or reframed when conservation actions fail. Hope is a multi-faceted emotional state or motivational attitude with many subtypes, including authentic (or active), passive, false, and radical hopes. The conservation literature generally refers to active hope, although the type of hope considered is often left unstated. Whether hope leads to environmental engagement or action depends on many factors, including goal orientation and feasibility, societal and personal norms, personality traits, and group identity. Organizational attributes like leadership, consistent vision, and interpersonal communication affect the experience of hope among conservation practitioners, environmental educators, and the public. Grief and hopelessness are frequently part of the emotional labour of conservation and environmental work, but these may be buffered by a sense of agency and feasible objectives, which encourage authentic hope. Although there has been progress in understanding the role of hope in conservation, conservation communities can continue to learn from the rich body of psychological theory and practice that has been used to study hope in other fields.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3207,1873-2917,,,,APR,2020,244,,,,,,,,108507,10.1016/j.biocon.2020.108507,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000526787400022,0,,,0,1,0,no,"about the role of hope in conservation, no vision evident" J,"Schumann, RL; Mockrin, M; Syphard, AD; Whittaker, J; Price, O; Gaither, CJ; Emrich, CT; Butsic, V",,,,"Schumann, Ronald L., III; Mockrin, Miranda; Syphard, Alexandra D.; Whittaker, Joshua; Price, Owen; Gaither, Cassandra Johnson; Emrich, Christopher T.; Butsic, Van",,,Wildfire recovery as a hot moment for creating fire-adapted communities,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Recent decades have witnessed an escalation in the social, economic, and ecological impacts of wildfires worldwide. Wildfire losses stem from the complex interplay of social and ecological forces at multiple scales, including global climate change, regional wildfire regimes altered by human activities, and locally managed wildland-urban interface (WUI) zones where homes increasingly encroach upon wildland vegetation. The coupled nature of the human-ecological system is precisely what makes reducing wildfire risks challenging. As losses from wildfire have accelerated, an emerging research and management objective has been to create fire-adapted communities where ecologically functional levels of wildfire are preserved but risks to human lives and property are minimized. Realizing such a vision will require widespread and decentralized action, but questions remain as to when and how such a transformation could take place. We suggest that the period following a destructive wildfire may provide a hot moment for community adaptation. Drawing from literature on natural hazard vulnerability, disaster recovery, and wildfire ecology, this paper proposes a linked social-ecological model of community recovery and adaptation after disaster. The model contends that changes during post-wildfire recovery shape a community's vulnerability to the next wildfire event. While other studies have highlighted linked social-ecological dynamics that influence pre-fire vulnerability, few studies have explored social-ecological feedbacks in post-fire recovery. This model contributes to interdisciplinary social science research on wildfires and to scholarship on community recovery by integrating hazard vulnerability reduction with recovery in a cyclical framework. Furthermore, it is adaptable to a variety of hazards beyond wildfire. The model provides a basis for future empirical work examining the nature and effectiveness of recovery efforts aimed at long-term vulnerability reduction.",,,,,"Whittaker, Joshua/L-5827-2013","Whittaker, Joshua/0000-0002-6872-334X; Mockrin, Miranda/0000-0002-1158-3833",,,,,,,,,,,,,2212-4209,,,,,JAN,2020,42,,,,,,,,101354,10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101354,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000509985300034,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Jonsson, E",,,,"Jonsson, Erik",,,The nature of an upscale nature: Bro Hof Slott Golf Club and the political ecology of high-end golf,TOURIST STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Political ecology, as a perspective for exploring power-permeated socio-ecological transformations, has to date rarely engaged with tourism. Neither has tourism theory, with some notable exceptions, engaged much with political ecology. In this article, I argue that the resultant lack of dialogue between these signifies a loss for political ecology and tourism theory alike, but also that current conceptualisations of tourism have much to offer for instigating a dialogue. Combining social-constructivist, political economy oriented and Actor Network-Theory conceptualisations of tourism with political ecology work, I account for the establishment of Bro Hof Slott Golf Club in Upplands-Bro, northwest of Sweden's capital. Here, immense investments have transformed shorelines into a meticulously maintained upscale golf landscape. But the development simultaneously sparked new future visions for what Upplands-Bro could become and conflicts concerning whether the development breached local plans, thereby illuminating the political nature of tourist-oriented environmental transformation.",,,,,"liu, ting/AAA-1112-2022",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1468-7976,1741-3206,,,,SEP,2016,16,3,,,,,315,336,,10.1177/1468797615618306,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000383929400005,0,,,1,0,1,maybe,"no coherent vision, and not particularly stong on nature or biodiversity" J,"Leist, M; Hartung, T; Nicotera, P",,,,"Leist, Marcel; Hartung, Thomas; Nicotera, Pierluigi",,,The dawning of a new age of toxicology,ALTEX-ALTERNATIVEN ZU TIEREXPERIMENTEN,,,,,,,,,,,,"Toxicology faces enormous challenges in a world in which we are exposed to thousands of chemicals and millions of mixtures thereof. Radically new approaches to this problem need to be developed. A milestone in this direction is the vision of the US National Research Council (NRC) Toxicity testing in the 21(st) century: a Vision and a Strategy. Currently, an alliance formed by the National Toxicology Program (NTP) and the Chemical Genomics Centre (NCGC) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Computational Toxicology Centre (NCCT) of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is testing whether this new strategy can realistically form the basis of future public health decisions. The vision requires a radical paradigm shift in the approach to safety assessments, and turns the traditional procedures upside down. Where animal experiments used to be the most important technology, the future is seen in the strength of in vitro and in silico approaches based on human material. Today's toxicity testing starts with an initial black box screen on animals, sometimes followed by mechanistic studies, while the new vision approaches hazard assessment bottom-up. The procedure would begin with in vitro tests to define the affected pathways. To fill remaining gaps of knowledge, limited and targeted testing in animals would then be performed as a possible second step. This means nothing less than changing toxicology from being a predominantly observational craft and regulatory support discipline back to a natural science with all its dimensions. The background and the implications are discussed here in particular for a readership with interest also in parallel European trends.",,,,,"Leist, Marcel/D-2133-2010","Leist, Marcel/0000-0002-3778-8693",,,,,,,,,,,,,0946-7785,1868-8551,,,,,2008,25,2,,,,,103,114,,,,,,,,,,,18551234,,,,,WOS:000256272400003,0,,,1,0,1,no, J,"Li, YZ; Zhang, XY; Hu, ZM; Shao, QQ; Fan, JW; Chen, Z",,,,"Li, Yuzhe; Zhang, Xinyuan; Hu, Zhongmin; Shao, Quanqin; Fan, Jiangwen; Chen, Zhi",,,Cultivation of non-irrigated spring wheat in temperate free-grazing steppe improved both ecosystem and canopy water use efficiency,SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The temperate steppe in northern China is important for sandstorm control and food/livestock production. Understanding the influence and regulatory control of cultivation on the water balance and water use efficiency (WUE) of this water-limited region would promote the sustainability of local ecosystem and food supply. This study combined eddy covariance system observational data and the Shuttleworth-Wallace model to investigate evapotranspiration (ET) and its composition in paired sites, including a free-grazing steppe site and an adjacent site reclaimed for spring wheat cultivation in Xilinhot, Inner Mongolia. Further, analysis of the WUE of both the ecosystem (WUEE) and the canopy (WUEC) under the two sites showed that the mean daily gross primary productivity (GPP) of the cultivation site was 3.84 gC.m(-2).d(-1), i.e., 15.7% higher than that of the free-grazing site (3.32 gC.m(-2).d(-1)). Compared with the free-grazing site (1.76 kgH(2)O.m(-2).d(-1)), the mean daily ET of the cultivation site (1.40 kgH(2)O.m(-2).d(-1)) was reduced by 20.7%. The difference in ET was due mainly to suppression of evaporation at the cultivation site from increased shading associated with a higher leaf area index (LAI). The largely increased GPP of the cultivation site fundamentally contributed to the 54.7% higher WUEC (4.75 gC.kg(-1)H(2)O) in comparison with the free-grazing site (3.08 gC.kg(-1)H(2)O). The WUEE of the cultivation site was 57.9% higher than that of the free-grazing site. The variation of transpiration of the free-grazing site explained 64% of the change of WUEC. These results indicate that land use differences in the temperate steppe area changed vegetation productivity substantially. Moreover, ecosystem ET and its composition, as well as large-scale land use change, might influence the regional water use pattern and mass balance. Our findings help clarify the impact of typical land use change on regional WUE, and could promote development of visionary and effective strategies for the use of the limited resources in arid-semiarid regions. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Zhang, Jun/E-9359-2011","Zhang, Jun/0000-0001-7835-9871",,,,,,,,,,,,,0048-9697,1879-1026,,,,Jan 10,2022,803,,,,,,,,149948,10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149948,0,,Sep 2021,,,,,,34482136,,,,,WOS:000709082400003,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Jackson, T",,,,"Jackson, Tim",,,Societal transformations for a sustainable economy,NATURAL RESOURCES FORUM,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper explores some social aspects of the transition to a sustainable economy. Starting from basic premises of ecological limits and social justice, the author examines the complex relationship between income and human well-being and argues that the rich world has a responsibility to make room for growth where it matters most in terms of improved well-being; that is, in the poorest nations. The paper argues that this cannot be achieved simply through efficiency improvements or material decoupling. A simple scenario analysis is used to illustrate the heroic nature of the assumptions that decoupling can achieve global carbon targets. Even if such assumptions are technically justifiable, economic incentives and social logic conspire against technological improvements of this magnitude. Instead, there is a need for profound transformation of the economic system itself, for which the rich nations must take a primary responsibility. This transformation has implications for incentive structures, ownership patterns, investment portfolios, the organisation of financial markets, and the structure of economic activities and for expectations of economic growth. It also demands a new economics, informed by a broader- and more realistic - vision of human nature.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0165-0203,1477-8947,,,,AUG,2011,35,3,,,SI,,155,164,,10.1111/j.1477-8947.2011.01395.x,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000293621800002,0,,,0,1,1,maybe, J,"Berrang-Ford, L; Siders, AR; Lesnikowski, A; Fischer, AP; Callaghan, MW; Haddaway, NR; Mach, KJ; Araos, M; Shah, MAR; Wannewitz, M; Doshi, D; Leiter, T; Matavel, C; Musah-Surugu, JI; Wong-Parodi, G; Antwi-Agyei, P; Ajibade, I; Chauhan, N; Kakenmaster, W; Grady, C; Chalastani, VI; Jagannathan, K; Galappaththi, EK; Sitati, A; Scarpa, G; Totin, E; Davis, K; Hamilton, NC; Kirchhoff, CJ; Kumar, P; Pentz, B; Simpson, NP; Theokritoff, E; Deryng, D; Reckien, D; Zavaleta-Cortijo, C; Ulibarri, N; Segnon, AC; Khavhagali, V; Shang, YY; Zvobgo, L; Zommers, Z; Xu, JR; Williams, PA; Canosa, IV; van Maanen, N; van Bavel, B; van Aalst, M; Turek-Hankins, LL; Trivedi, H; Trisos, CH; Thomas, A; Thakur, S; Templeman, S; Stringer, LC; Sotnik, G; Sjostrom, KD; Singh, C; Sina, MZ; Shukla, R; Sardans, J; Salubi, EA; Chalkasra, LSS; Ruiz-Diaz, R; Richards, C; Pokharel, P; Petzold, J; Penuelas, J; Avila, JP; Murillo, JBP; Ouni, S; Niemann, J; Nielsen, M; New, M; Schwerdtle, PN; Alverio, GN; Mullin, CA; Mullenite, J; Mosurska, A; Morecroft, MD; Minx, JC; Maskell, G; Nunbogu, AM; Magnan, AK; Lwasa, S; Lukas-Sithole, M; Lissner, T; Lilford, O; Koller, SF; Jurjonas, M; Joe, ET; Huynh, LTM; Hill, A; Hernandez, RR; Hegde, G; Hawxwell, T; Harper, S; Harden, A; Haasnoot, M; Gilmore, EA; Gichuki, L; Gatt, A; Garschagen, M; Ford, JD; Forbes, A; Farrell, AD; Enquist, CAF; Elliott, S; Duncan, E; de Perez, EC; Coggins, S; Chen, T; Campbell, D; Browne, KE; Bowen, KJ; Biesbroek, R; Bhatt, ID; Kerr, RB; Barr, SL; Baker, E; Austin, SE; Arotoma-Rojas, I; Anderson, C; Ajaz, W; Agrawal, T; Abu, TZ",,,,"Berrang-Ford, Lea; Siders, A. R.; Lesnikowski, Alexandra; Fischer, Alexandra Paige; Callaghan, Max W.; Haddaway, Neal R.; Mach, Katharine J.; Araos, Malcolm; Shah, Mohammad Aminur Rahman; Wannewitz, Mia; Doshi, Deepal; Leiter, Timo; Matavel, Custodio; Musah-Surugu, Justice Issah; Wong-Parodi, Gabrielle; Antwi-Agyei, Philip; Ajibade, Idowu; Chauhan, Neha; Kakenmaster, William; Grady, Caitlin; Chalastani, Vasiliki, I; Jagannathan, Kripa; Galappaththi, Eranga K.; Sitati, Asha; Scarpa, Giulia; Totin, Edmond; Davis, Katy; Hamilton, Nikita Charles; Kirchhoff, Christine J.; Kumar, Praveen; Pentz, Brian; Simpson, Nicholas P.; Theokritoff, Emily; Deryng, Delphine; Reckien, Diana; Zavaleta-Cortijo, Carol; Ulibarri, Nicola; Segnon, Alcade C.; Khavhagali, Vhalinavho; Shang, Yuanyuan; Zvobgo, Luckson; Zommers, Zinta; Xu, Jiren; Williams, Portia Adade; Canosa, Ivan Villaverde; van Maanen, Nicole; van Bavel, Bianca; van Aalst, Maarten; Turek-Hankins, Lynee L.; Trivedi, Hasti; Trisos, Christopher H.; Thomas, Adelle; Thakur, Shinny; Templeman, Sienna; Stringer, Lindsay C.; Sotnik, Garry; Sjostrom, Kathryn Dana; Singh, Chandni; Sina, Mariella Z.; Shukla, Roopam; Sardans, Jordi; Salubi, Eunice A.; Chalkasra, Lolita Shaila Safaee; Ruiz-Diaz, Raquel; Richards, Carys; Pokharel, Pratik; Petzold, Jan; Penuelas, Josep; Avila, Julia Pelaez; Murillo, Julia B. Pazmino; Ouni, Souha; Niemann, Jennifer; Nielsen, Miriam; New, Mark; Schwerdtle, Patricia Nayna; Alverio, Gabriela Nagle; Mullin, Cristina A.; Mullenite, Joshua; Mosurska, Anuszka; Morecroft, Mike D.; Minx, Jan C.; Maskell, Gina; Nunbogu, Abraham Marshall; Magnan, Alexandre K.; Lwasa, Shuaib; Lukas-Sithole, Megan; Lissner, Tabea; Lilford, Oliver; Koller, Steven F.; Jurjonas, Matthew; Joe, Elphin Tom; Huynh, Lam T. M.; Hill, Avery; Hernandez, Rebecca R.; Hegde, Greeshma; Hawxwell, Tom; Harper, Sherilee; Harden, Alexandra; Haasnoot, Marjolijn; Gilmore, Elisabeth A.; Gichuki, Leah; Gatt, Alyssa; Garschagen, Matthias; Ford, James D.; Forbes, Andrew; Farrell, Aidan D.; Enquist, Carolyn A. F.; Elliott, Susan; Duncan, Emily; de Perez, Erin Coughlan; Coggins, Shaugn; Chen, Tara; Campbell, Donovan; Browne, Katherine E.; Bowen, Kathryn J.; Biesbroek, Robbert; Bhatt, Indra D.; Kerr, Rachel Bezner; Barr, Stephanie L.; Baker, Emily; Austin, Stephanie E.; Arotoma-Rojas, Ingrid; Anderson, Christa; Ajaz, Warda; Agrawal, Tanvi; Abu, Thelma Zulfawu",,,A systematic global stocktake of evidence on human adaptation to climate change,NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Assessing global progress on human adaptation to climate change is an urgent priority. Although the literature on adaptation to climate change is rapidly expanding, little is known about the actual extent of implementation. We systematically screened >48,000 articles using machine learning methods and a global network of 126 researchers. Our synthesis of the resulting 1,682 articles presents a systematic and comprehensive global stocktake of implemented human adaptation to climate change. Documented adaptations were largely fragmented, local and incremental, with limited evidence of transformational adaptation and negligible evidence of risk reduction outcomes. We identify eight priorities for global adaptation research: assess the effectiveness of adaptation responses, enhance the understanding of limits to adaptation, enable individuals and civil society to adapt, include missing places, scholars and scholarship, understand private sector responses, improve methods for synthesizing different forms of evidence, assess the adaptation at different temperature thresholds, and improve the inclusion of timescale and the dynamics of responses. Determining progress in adaptation to climate change is challenging, yet critical as climate change impacts increase. A stocktake of the scientific literature on implemented adaptation now shows that adaptation is mostly fragmented and incremental, with evidence lacking for its impact on reducing risk.",,,,,"Simpson, Nick/AAC-4578-2022; Segnon, Alcade C./L-3908-2016; Biesbroek, Robbert/ABE-3686-2021; Leiter, Timo/Y-8069-2019; Pokharel, Pratik/ABA-7660-2020; Callaghan, Max W/I-1769-2019; Lwasa, Shuaib/G-3723-2014; Sotnik, Garry/V-6155-2019; Siders, A.R./R-8672-2018; Ford, James/A-4284-2013; Matavel, Custodio Efraim/AAX-1675-2021; Hill, Avery/AAG-4088-2021; Mullenite, Joshua/AAI-2654-2021; Sardans, Jordi/AEM-0228-2022; Hamilton, Nikita/W-4332-2017","Simpson, Nick/0000-0002-9041-982X; Segnon, Alcade C./0000-0001-9751-120X; Biesbroek, Robbert/0000-0002-2906-1419; Leiter, Timo/0000-0003-4982-8063; Pokharel, Pratik/0000-0001-5815-5927; Callaghan, Max W/0000-0001-8292-8758; Lwasa, Shuaib/0000-0003-4312-2836; Sotnik, Garry/0000-0002-2422-1110; Siders, A.R./0000-0001-6788-8313; Ford, James/0000-0002-2066-3456; Matavel, Custodio Efraim/0000-0002-3800-7887; Mullenite, Joshua/0000-0001-8477-4190; Sardans, Jordi/0000-0003-2478-0219; Hamilton, Nikita/0000-0003-0356-201X; Zvobgo, Luckson/0000-0003-3400-8003; Wong-Parodi, Gabrielle/0000-0001-5207-7489; Nagle Alverio, Gabriela/0000-0001-7050-3381; Hill, Avery/0000-0001-7476-0107",,,,,,,,,,,,,1758-678X,1758-6798,,,,NOV,2021,11,11,,,,,989,#ERROR!,,10.1038/s41558-021-01170-y,0,,Oct 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000712348000004,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Phillips, J",,,,"Phillips, Jason",,,The application of the Geocybernetic Assessment Matrix to the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Goals,ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper applies a Geocybernetic Assessment Matrix (GAM) to evaluate the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The purpose of the GAM evaluation was to determine the potential strategic level and nature of sustainability outcomes of the SDGs and their targets. Specifically, to determine, from a geocybernetics perspective, the nature of the co-evolutionary relationship and pathway which the SDGs are attempting to foster sustainable development. The results indicate that the SDGs consist of complex paradigms which have 4 or all 5 fundamental paradigms present within them. This has consequently created goals and targets which overall have conflicting and contradictory visions and approaches within and between them in fostering sustainable development. Based on the results obtained, the paper proposes a fundamental new co-evolutionary strategy for each SDGs and provides the reasons for their implementation. The paper concludes by stating the imperative for a co-evolutionary strategy for the SDGs in the era of Anthropocene and anthropogenically induced global environmental change.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1387-585X,1573-2975,,,,MAY,2021,23,5,,,,,7550,7572,,10.1007/s10668-020-00932-6,0,,Aug 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000559196100003,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Hagerman, C",,,,"Hagerman, Chris",,,"Shaping neighborhoods and nature: Urban political ecologies of urban waterfront transformations in Portland, Oregon",CITIES,,,,,102nd Annual Meeting of the Association-of-American-Geographers,"Mar 08, 2006","Chicago, IL",Assoc Amer Geographers,,,,"This research critically examines the planning and redevelopment of historic industrial waterfronts adjacent to downtown Portland, Oregon. While the city's economy once centered on its waterfronts, economic restructuring and industrial decline rendered obsolete many of these spaces and their ancillary warehouses and railyards. The city and the region have pinned their hopes for the future on real estate development, biotech and the creative economy. The waterfront has become the site of considerable residential and commercial redevelopment that transforms underutilized areas into an expanded downtown following a familiar model of condos, restaurants, offices and galleries. These remade waterfront districts must be considered within the way in which articulations of nature and urbanity are mobilized in order to shape expectations and consumption of the new neighbourhoods. This is particularly relevant given the city's prominence in academic and mainstream media regarding its liveability and environmentalism. Waterfront ecological restoration, urban liveability, and sustainable technologies all appeal to the urban imaginaries of planners, developers and residents while potentially displacing other concerns or questions. Public-private partnerships and strategic rescaling suggest new governance regimes are articulated in the visioning, planning and development of these districts, simultaneously reconstructing neighbourboods and ecologies. Portland is often considered (and considers itself) at the leading edge of progressive urban development and politics. Careful criticism of the city's production of new urban spaces should be pursued to avoid foreclosing opportunities for articulating alternate urban futures. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0264-2751,,,,,AUG,2007,24,4,,,,,285,297,,10.1016/j.cities.2006.12.003,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000248466200004,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Pavlova, M",,,,"Pavlova, Margarita",,,Teaching and learning for sustainable development: ESD research in technology education,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN EDUCATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"When education for sustainable development (ESD) emerged as part of the educational agenda in the international arena, it was associated with significant shifts in the educational debate about the purpose and nature of education and with the need to respond to crises caused by the modern idea of progress. Scientists from different fields warn humanity that the current trajectory of capitalism is leading towards environmental and cultural decline and that urgent measures are required to deal with the current and emerging issues. Global financial and economic crises, poverty and inequality, climate change and environmental degradation reinforce our understanding that a collaborative effort is required in addressing the existing status quo through education. These changing contexts require transformative education that must play a key role in developing a planetary vision, in securing sustainable life chances, aspirations and futures for young people. This paper refers to the essence of SD and the ethics behind it, explores current research on ESD in technology education (TE) and suggests a number of challenges that emerged for technology education as a result of the global SD agenda. They are related to policy and curriculum development, teaching and learning, and teacher training. This paper argues that current and future research on ESD in technology education must be framed by a shared vision about quality education and a society that lives in balance with Earth's carrying capacity. The paper concludes with suggestions for further directions for research associated with the areas of challenge.",,,,,,"Pavlova, Margarita/0000-0003-4108-7969",,,,,,,,,,,,,0957-7572,1573-1804,,,,AUG,2013,23,3,,,,,733,748,,10.1007/s10798-012-9213-9,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000323672000014,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Koohafkan, P; Altieri, MA; Gimenez, EH",,,,"Koohafkan, Parviz; Altieri, Miguel A.; Gimenez, Eric Holt",,,"Green Agriculture: foundations for biodiverse, resilient and productive agricultural systems",INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"There are many visions on how to achieve a sustainable agriculture that provides enough food and ecosystem services for present and future generations in an era of climate change, increasing costs of energy, social unrest, financial instability and increasing environmental degradation. New agricultural systems that are able to confront the challenges of a rapidly changing world require a minimum of ten attributes that constitute the defining elements of a Green Agriculture. A major challenge is to identify a set of thresholds that any agricultural production strategy must meet, beyond which unsustainable trends caused by the farming technologies would lead to tipping-point phenomena. Only those styles of agriculture that meet the established threshold criteria while advancing rural communities towards food, energy and technological sovereignty would be considered viable forms of Green Agriculture. Considering the diversity of ecological, socio-economic, historical and political contexts in which agricultural systems have developed and are evolving in, it is only wise to define a set of flexible and locally adaptable principles and boundaries of sustainability and resiliency for the agroecosystems of the immediate future.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1473-5903,1747-762X,,,,,2012,10,1,,,,,61,75,,10.1080/14735903.2011.610206,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000301919100006,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Chen, A",,,,"Chen, Assaf",,,Spatially explicit modelling of agricultural dynamics in semi-arid environments,ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper describes a software package called Spatially Explicit Agricultural Dynamics (SEAD), which investigates agricultural spatial and temporal land-use changes. SEAD is an agent-based model whose rules are set to mimic the human decision making processes regarding agricultural land expansion. Model calibration is based on remotely sensed data. Detection of agricultural lands was executed using intraand inter-annual Landsat images, with an overall accuracy of 86%. An analysis regarding the correlation of agricultural spread with water availability, irrigation infrastructure, road infrastructure, soil type, and geographical variables was conducted. These data, along with interviews with agricultural experts examining farmers' decision-making processes, were translated into rules that were used to model agricultural expansion. The SEAD results show that agricultural expansion in the north-western Negev (Israel) is highly dependent on water availability, which in turn is sensitive to forecasted climate change scenarios. While the spatial expansion patterns are mostly influenced by irrigation and road infrastructure positioning and placement, they vary in their infrastructural costs and agricultural settlement clustering and connectivity, thus affecting landscape fragmentation, travel time, and social/ecological connectivity. SEAD, being highly encapsulated and object-oriented in nature, can be reused in different settings. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Chen, Assaf/M-1886-2019","Chen, Assaf/0000-0002-5877-8232",,,,,,,,,,,,,0304-3800,1872-7026,,,,Nov 10,2017,363,,,,,,31,47,,10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.08.025,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000413609300004,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Borland, H",,,,"Borland, Helen",,,Conceptualising global strategic sustainability and corporate transformational change,INTERNATIONAL MARKETING REVIEW,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to present the concept of global strategic sustainability, represented by a conceptual framework, the spheres of strategic sustainability. The paper examines routes, solutions and a vision for corporate strategic sustainability in the macro context of the global physical environment and the planet. This builds on previous research identifying key drivers and strategies for corporate sustainability. Design/methodology/approach - The paper is conceptual in nature and underpinned by Gaia theory, ecosystems theory and the laws of thermodynamics. These three offer specific foci for sustainability research including holism, integration and synthesis: without which, sustainability research would be difficult to achieve. Findings - The paper identifies two major domains - corporate and consumer strategic sustainability. It examines the corporate domain in which routes are identified through responses to existing globalisation, corporate strategy and corporate culture. Research limitations/implications - The paper provides insight and preliminary conceptual development towards a full theoretical model of corporate and consumer strategic sustainability. The framework will guide future conceptual and empirical investigations and broaden and deepen our understanding of how firm's can construct strategic business models that incorporate sustainability. Originality/value - The paper offers a conceptual framework that develops the concept of corporate strategic sustainability and provides positive, practical solutions to incorporating sustainability into business models. It also challenges the current dominant socio-economic paradigm and sets the scene for a more positive eco-paradigm that serves the present and future needs of the planet, environment, businesses and human society.",,,,,,"Borland, Helen M/0000-0002-8664-0302",,,,,,,,,,,,,0265-1335,1758-6763,,,,,2009,26,4-5,,,,,554,572,,10.1108/02651330910972039,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000270183800011,0,y,,1,1,1,yes,"not a coherent vision, but worth considering" J,"Attolico, A; Smaldone, R",,,,"Attolico, Alessandro; Smaldone, Rosalia",,,The #weResilient strategy for downscaling local resilience and sustainable development: the Potenza province and municipalities of Potenza and Pignola case,DISASTER PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the progresses made by the Potenza province in implementing #weResilient strategy, a risk-informed sustainable development policy-making action at territorial/local levels based on a structural combination of environmental sustainability, territorial safety and climate change contrasting policies; results obtained in supporting and coordinating the municipalities of the provincial territory for creating local conditions to manage risks and sustainable development with a multiscale and multilevel holistic approach based on a wide-area outlook and so contributing directly to the SFDRR Target E, SDGs 11 and 13 and to other goals and targets; The effectiveness of the accountability system on which the approach is based. Design/methodology/approach The conceptual basis: A strong governance based on multi-stakeholder and community engagement; The interdisciplinary nature of risk; Enhancing local resilience is an essential pre-condition for achieving all of the SDGs; Downscaling the experience of Potenza Province to the urban context; 10;The design: Description of #weResilient, the multiscale and multilevel approach in Local Resilience and sustainable development adopted by the Province of Potenza: the Vision and institutional commitment; the accountability; the multi-stakeholder engagement; community and people-centered iaction; the achieved results; the critical points. Description and analysis of the performed supportive actions to the municipalities with a subsidiary and wide-area approach. Findings A significant progress in establishing the basis for a risk-informed decision-making at local level; Further significant progresses in promoting inclusive Resilience across the provincial territory; Progress in Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and disaster risk-informed Sustainable Development at local level, including in support of the 2030 Agenda, the Paris Agreement and the New Urban Agenda. Achievements and progresses made in local communities engagement; Achievements in performing actions for including communities and people in relevant institutional decision making processes, building capacities, developing capabilities, raising awareness, increasing political will and public support in local disaster risk reduction and achievement of the SDGs. Research limitations/implications The paper is a field-testing of the implementation results of the #weResilient strategy, a risk-informed sustainable development policy-making action at territorial/local levels based on a structural combination of environmental sustainability, territorial safety and climate change contrasting policies; of the coherence of the multiscale and multilevel approach in integrating risk informed and sustainable development pathways; of the improved governance at urban level thanks to the downscaling of the strategy. Practical implications Transforming DRR and Resilience to disasters into real structural policy-making and actions to be implemented by coordinating territorial and urban development and land-use, with a wide area vision and holistic approach is crucial for the effectiveness of the territorial sustainable development. Moreover, participatory mechanisms can boost althe political will and consequently the related public support. The bottom-up approaches, especially when structured on well defined and clear strategies and supported by concrete actions, are a strategic tool for enhancing the institutional commitment and for enriching the implementation paths also with additional and innovative strategic solution. Social implications In the #weResilient strategy implementation most of the efforts have been devoted to setting-up a complex system of progressive engagement having the main purpose of entrusting and engaging key-actors and community in the institutional policy-making regarding territorial and urban sustainable and resilient development. Engaging community in decision-making processes allows governments to tap into wider perspectives and potential solutions to improve decisions, services and actions. At the same time, it provides the basis for productive relationships, improved dialogue, increased sense of belonging and, ultimately, concrete better democracy. Originality/value Multiscale and multilevel holistic approaches in downscaling local well defined Resilience and Sustainable Development integrated strategies (#weResilient) provide for the best approach in terms of future growth. Setting a vision, outlining a strategy and implementing actions on those elements with multiscale and holistic approaches is key- success of every local long-term development; various worldwide leading experiences demonstrated by particularly shining governments are a tangible proof of it. So, the value of this work is to illustrate a concrete example of translation of words into actions so to provide guidance and inspiration to other worldwide governments in performing similar path.",,,,,,"Attolico, Alessandro/0000-0001-6137-8179",,,,,,,,,,,,,0965-3562,1758-6100,,,,Jul 17,2020,29,5,,,SI,,793,810,,10.1108/DPM-04-2020-0130,0,,Oct 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000581851600001,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Schroder, P; Vergragt, P; Brown, HS; Dendler, L; Gorenflo, N; Matus, K; Quist, J; Rupprecht, CDD; Tukker, A; Wennersten, R",,,,"Schroder, Patrick; Vergragt, Philip; Brown, Halina Szejnwald; Dendler, Leonie; Gorenflo, Neal; Matus, Kira; Quist, Jaco; Rupprecht, Christoph D. D.; Tukker, Arnold; Wennersten, Ronald",,,Advancing sustainable consumption and production in cities - A transdisciplinary research and stakeholder engagement framework to address consumption-based emissions and impacts,JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Urban consumption patterns and lifestyles are increasingly important for the sustainability of cities today and in the future. However, considerations of consumption issues, social norms, behaviour and lifestyles within current urban sustainability research and practices are limited. Much untapped potential for the reduction of the environmental footprint of cities exists in combined production and consumption-based approaches, particularly in the demand areas of mobility, housing, food, and waste. To change unsustainable consumption and production patterns in cities, research needs to be transdisciplinary, actively involving stakeholders through co-creation processes. This paper builds on the premise that the perspectives and approaches of Sustainable Consumption and Production (SCP) for cities require the involvement of non-traditional stakeholders that are generally not included in urban planning processes such as social change initiatives, citizen groups and informal sector representatives. We present a transdisciplinary research and engagement framework to understand and advance the transition to sustainable SCP patterns and lifestyles in cities. This transdisciplinary approach to SCP transformations in cities combines co-creation, participatory visioning processes and back-casting methods, participatory urban governance and institutional change, and higher-order learning from small-scale community initiatives. We illustrate our conceptual framework through three empirical case studies in cities which take an integrative approach to lowering ecological footprints and carbon emissions. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd.",,,,,"Matus, Kira/AAL-6456-2021; Quist, Jaco/D-9679-2014; Tukker, Arnold/M-4596-2013","Matus, Kira/0000-0001-8477-0691; Quist, Jaco/0000-0002-6365-4082; Tukker, Arnold/0000-0002-8229-2929; Rupprecht, Christoph/0000-0003-1809-2129",,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-6526,1879-1786,,,,Mar 10,2019,213,,,,,,114,125,,10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.050,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000461132600009,0,y,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Wheeler, Q; Bourgoin, T; Coddington, J; Gostony, T; Hamilton, A; Larimer, R; Polaszek, A; Schauff, M; Solis, MA",,,,"Wheeler, Quentin; Bourgoin, Thierry; Coddington, Jonathan; Gostony, Timothy; Hamilton, Andrew; Larimer, Roy; Polaszek, Andrew; Schauff, Michael; Solis, M. Alma",,,Nomenclatural benchmarking: the roles of digital typification and telemicroscopy,ZOOKEYS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Nomenclatural benchmarking is the periodic realignment of species names with species theories and is necessary for the accurate and uniform use of Linnaean binominals in the face of changing species limits. Gaining access to types, often for little more than a cursory examination by an expert, is a major bottleneck in the advance and availability of biodiversity informatics. For the nearly two million described species it has been estimated that five to six million name-bearing type specimens exist, including those for synonymized binominals. Recognizing that examination of types in person will remain necessary in special cases, we propose a four-part strategy for opening access to types that relies heavily on digitization and that would eliminate much of the bottleneck: (1) modify codes of nomenclature to create registries of nomenclatural acts, such as the proposed ZooBank, that include a requirement for digital representations (e-types) for all newly described species to avoid adding to backlog; (2) an r strategy that would engineer and deploy a network of automated instruments capable of rapidly creating 3-D images of type specimens not requiring participation of taxon experts; (3) a K strategy using remotely operable microscopes to engage taxon experts in targeting and annotating informative characters of types to supplement and extend information content of rapidly acquired e-types, a process that can be done on an as-needed basis as in the normal course of revisionary taxonomy; and (4) creation of a global e-type archive associated with the commissions on nomenclature and species registries providing one-stop-shopping for e-types. We describe a first generation implementation of the K strategy that adapts current technology to create a network of Remotely Operable Benchmarkers Of Types (ROBOT) specifically engineered to handle the largest backlog of types, pinned insect specimens. The three initial instruments will be in the Smithsonian Institution(Washington, DC), Natural History Museum (London), and Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), networking the three largest insect collections in the world with entomologists worldwide. These three instruments make possible remote examination, manipulation, and photography of types for more than 600,000 species. This is a cybertaxonomy demonstration project that we anticipate will lead to similar instruments for a wide range of museum specimens and objects as well as revolutionary changes in collaborative taxonomy and formal and public taxonomic education.",,,,,"Bourgoin, Thierry/L-5146-2019","Bourgoin, Thierry/0000-0001-9277-2478; Hamilton, Andrew/0000-0001-7242-5209; Coddington, Jonathan A./0000-0001-6004-7730",,,,,,,,,,,,,1313-2989,1313-2970,,,,,2012,,209,,,SI,,193,202,,10.3897/zookeys.209.3486,0,,,,,,,,22859888,,,,,WOS:000308267500015,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Karpunin, VI; Novashina, TS",,,,"Karpunin, Vyacheslav, I; Novashina, Tatiana S.",,,Crypto currency's economic nature in the light of new monetary theory,NEXO REVISTA CIENTIFICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"The systemic and functional analysis of economic nature of Crypto currency within the modern theory of money is a necessary essential component of the study that allowed the authors to formulate a vision of social and economic model of future international monetary system. The authors consider the substance of money in a dialectic unity of the transformation of forms and spheres of its being. The forms of being of money are: material, monetary, paper, electronic. The spheres of being of money are: social, - the symbol money; economic, - the bank notes; political and legal, - monetary units. In this paper we show that money is a financial instrument. Money is a market form of universal claim to a share in the wealth of society. The uncovering of internal intrinsic structure of money allows the authors to show convincingly that a currency, especially a Crypto currency, cannot have and does not have an economic nature. In considering the process of historical transformation of international monetary systems, taking into account the real achievements of financial, information, program and social engineering for the creation of a digital gold the authors believe that the social and economic model of future international monetary system has received its real approbation.",,,,,"Vyacheslav, Karpunin/AAS-5597-2021",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1818-6742,1995-9516,,,,MAR,2021,34,1,,,,,258,269,,10.5377/nexo.v34i01.11304,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000641556500023,0,,,1,0,1,no, J,"Knickel, K; Redman, M; Darnhofer, I; Ashkenazy, A; Chebach, TC; Sumane, S; Tisenkopfs, T; Zemeckis, R; Atkociuniene, V; Rivera, M; Strauss, A; Kristensen, LS; Schiller, S; Koopmans, ME; Rogge, E",,,,"Knickel, K.; Redman, M.; Darnhofer, I.; Ashkenazy, A.; Chebach, T. Calvao; Sumane, S.; Tisenkopfs, T.; Zemeckis, R.; Atkociuniene, V.; Rivera, M.; Strauss, A.; Kristensen, L. S.; Schiller, S.; Koopmans, M. E.; Rogge, E.",,,"Between aspirations and reality: Making farming, food systems and rural areas more resilient, sustainable and equitable",JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper explores the connections between farm modernisation, rural development and the resilience of agricultural and rural systems. The paper starts by ascertaining why agricultural and food systems need to change systemically. Evidence from case studies in fourteen countries is used to explore the possibilities for, and drivers and limitations of systemic change in four thematic areas: the resilience of farms and rural areas; prosperity and well-being; knowledge and innovation, and; the governance of agriculture and rural areas. In each area, we identify a major mismatch between visions and strategies on the one hand, and market developments, policy measures and outcomes on the other. The first theme is of growing concern as there has been an observable decrease in the social-ecological resilience of farms and of rural communities in recent decades. The second theme emerges as important as the concentration of production in some regions or some farms is directly linked to the marginalisation of others. The third theme illustrates that local farmer-driven innovations can teach us much, especially since farmers focus on efficiently using the resources available to them, including their location-specific experiential knowledge. Through the final theme we show that informal networks can balance different interests and approaches, which is essential for integrated rural development strategies and projects. Our findings in these four thematic areas have implications for the strategic frameworks and policy of the EU (and beyond) and future research agendas. We explicitly draw these out. The 14 case studies show that practitioners, grassroots initiatives and pilot programmes are already generating a wealth of experiences and knowledge that could be fruitfully used to inform higher-level policy development. The paper concludes that systemic change requires more critical reflection of conventional wisdom and approaches, and openness to ideas and practices that are outside the mainstream. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Rivera, María/AAF-1530-2020; Sumane, Sandra/E-7998-2018; Atkočiūnienė, Vilma/AGE-2435-2022","Rivera, María/0000-0003-0642-0818; Redman, Mark/0000-0002-8762-2851; Tisenkopfs, Talis/0000-0001-5975-8076; Sumane, Sandra/0000-0002-3660-8451; Kristensen, Lone Soderkvist/0000-0002-3524-2240; Strauss, Agnes/0000-0002-0564-2219; Ashkenazy, Amit/0000-0001-6873-667X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0743-0167,,,,,APR,2018,59,,,,,,197,210,,10.1016/j.jrurstud.2017.04.012,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000429756600021,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Prasad, S; Kumar, PS; Ghosh, D",,,,"Prasad, Shitala; Kumar, P. Sateesh; Ghosh, Debashis",,,An efficient low vision plant leaf shape identification system for smart phones,MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"In computer vision research, the first most important step is to represent the captured object into some mathematical transformed feature vector describing the proper shape, texture and/or color information for the classification. To understand the nature's biodiversity, together with computer vision (CV), the emerging ubiquitous mobile technologies are now used. Therefore, in this paper, a novel low computational, efficient, and accurate rotation-scaletranslation invariant shape profile transform called Angle View Projection (AVP) is proposed. The leaf images captured via mobile devices are transformed to an AVP shape profile curve (a set of four shapelets) and then compacted using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) to improve the performance of the system. It also reduces the energy consumption of the device. The algorithm is tested on five different types of leaf datasets: Flavia dataset, 100 plant species leaves dataset, Swedish database, Intelligent Computing Laboratory leaf dataset and Diseased leaf dataset. An 'Agent' on mobile device decides whether the module needs to offload to the Server or to compute on the device itself. The experiments carried out clearly indicates that the proposed system outperforms the state-of-the-art with a fast response time even in a low vision environment. AVP also outperforms other methods when tested over incomplete leaves caused due to the physiological or pathological phenomenon. This AVP shape profile based mobile plant biometric system is developed for general applications in our society to better understand the nature and helps in botanical studies and researches.",,,,,"Prasad, Shitala/AAI-8449-2020",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1380-7501,1573-7721,,,,MAR,2017,76,5,,,,,6915,6939,,10.1007/s11042-016-3309-2,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000397278400037,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Michal, J; Brezina, D; Safarik, D; Kupcak, V; Sujova, A; Fialova, J",,,,"Michal, Jakub; Brezina, David; Safarik, Dalibor; Kupcak, Vaclav; Sujova, Andrea; Fialova, Jitka",,,Analysis of Socioeconomic Impacts of the FSC and PEFC Certification Systems on Business Entities and Consumers,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The article discusses the issues of effectiveness of the FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) and PEFC (Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification) certification systems in relation to enterprises and the level to which the systems which present sustainability as a part of their ethos are accepted by consumers. The justifiability and topicality of this issue result from the increasingly strong interest in sustainability of the society as a whole as well as from the long-term vision of sector policies with respect to meeting the objectives of sustainable development. The increasing demand for natural resources exerts pressure on our planet. Sustainability is hence essential for our future and has long been in the centre of the European project. Its economic, social and environmental aspects which form the common objective of society have been acknowledged in EU agreements. A principal document of a global nature is the 2030 UN Agenda for Development, a sustainability programme which has the sustainability of forest ecosystems established in its Goal 15: Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss. Visions, direction and goals of sustainable development have also been stipulated in the Paris Agreement on climate change (COP21), in the Addis Ababa action programme and in The Future We Want declaration, namely in its Chapter II, which appeals to enterprises and industries for developing strategies which would contribute to sustainable development. This study aims to analyse and assess the justifiability of the existence of certification systems in relation to processing operators and end consumers in the Czech Republic. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that, despite the strong representation of selected certification systems in the Czech Republic, their effectiveness in economic, social and environmental terms is not perceived exclusively positive by businesses and consumers.",,,,,"Sujova, Andrea/J-1023-2018; Šafařík, Dalibor DS/E-4268-2014; Michal, Jakub/O-4681-2019; Michal, Jakub/H-7769-2018; Brezina, David/D-8945-2014; Fialova, Jitka/I-3182-2013","Sujova, Andrea/0000-0002-1447-8641; Šafařík, Dalibor DS/0000-0002-0768-9993; Michal, Jakub/0000-0002-2824-5718; Michal, Jakub/0000-0002-2824-5718; Brezina, David/0000-0002-1666-9484; Fialova, Jitka/0000-0002-1778-3895",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,AUG,2019,11,15,,,,,,,4122,10.3390/su11154122,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000485230200127,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Robertson, GP; Broome, JC; Chornesky, EA; Frankenberger, JR; Johnson, P; Lipson, M; Miranowski, JA; Owens, ED; Pimentel, D; Thrupp, LA",,,,"Robertson, GP; Broome, JC; Chornesky, EA; Frankenberger, JR; Johnson, P; Lipson, M; Miranowski, JA; Owens, ED; Pimentel, D; Thrupp, LA",,,Rethinking the vision for environmental research in US agriculture,BIOSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Environmental research in agriculture is today largely reactive, focused on problems at small scales and conducted within narrow disciplinary boundaries. This approach has worked to abate a number of environmental problems created by agriculture, but it has not provided effective solutions for many of the most recalcitrant ones. Furthermore, the approach fails to position agriculture to deliver new environmental benefits that the public and policymakers increasingly demand. A new vision is needed for environmental research in agriculture-one that is anticipatory; promotes long-term, systems-level research at multiple scales; better incorporates important interactions between the biophysical and social sciences; and provides for the proper evaluation of deployed solutions. Achieving this vision will require major changes in funding strategies, in institutional reward structures, and in policies that presently inhibit collaborations across disciplinary and institutional boundaries. It is, nevertheless, time to act.",,,,,"Robertson, G Philip/H-3885-2011","Robertson, G Philip/0000-0001-9771-9895",,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3568,1525-3244,,,,JAN,2004,54,1,,,,,61,65,,10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0061:RTVFER]2.0.CO;2,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000187958800012,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,"speaks of a new vision in general, unable to find it - needs a more thorough read" J,"Spiegel, SJ; Thomas, S; O'Neill, K; Brondgeest, C; Thomas, J; Beltran, J; Hunt, T; Yassi, A",,,,"Spiegel, Samuel J.; Thomas, Sarah; O'Neill, Kevin; Brondgeest, Cassandra; Thomas, Jen; Beltran, Jiovanni; Hunt, Terena; Yassi, Annalee",,,"Visual Storytelling, Intergenerational Environmental Justice and Indigenous Sovereignty: Exploring Images and Stories amid a Contested Oil Pipeline Project",INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,,,,,,,,,,,,"Visual practices of representing fossil fuel projects are entangled in diverse values and relations that often go underexplored. In Canada, visual media campaigns to aggressively push forward the fossil fuel industry not only relegate to obscurity indigenous values but mask evidence on health impacts as well as the aspirations of those most affected, including indigenous communities whose food sovereignty and stewardship relationship to the land continues to be affronted by oil pipeline expansion. The Tsleil-Waututh Nation, based at the terminal of the Trans Mountain Pipeline in Canada, has been at the forefront of struggles against the pipeline expansion. Contributing to geographical, environmental studies, and public health research grappling with the performativity of images, this article explores stories conveying health, environmental, and intergenerational justice concerns on indigenous territory. Adapting photovoice techniques, elders and youth illustrated how the environment has changed over time; impacts on sovereignty-both food sovereignty and more broadly; concepts of health, well-being and deep cultural connection with water; and visions for future relationships. We explore the importance of an intergenerational lens of connectedness to nature and sustainability, discussing visual storytelling not just as visual counter-narrative (to neocolonial extractivism) but also as an invitation into fundamentally different ways of seeing and interacting.",,,,,,"Spiegel, Samuel/0000-0003-2163-3512",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1660-4601,,,,APR,2020,17,7,,,,,,,2362,10.3390/ijerph17072362,0,,,,,,,,32244419,,,,,WOS:000530763300194,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Alvarez-Romero, JG; Adams, VM; Pressey, RL; Douglas, M; Dale, AP; Auge, AA; Ball, D; Childs, J; Digby, M; Dobbs, R; Gobius, N; Hinchley, D; Lancaster, I; Maughan, M; Perdrisat, I",,,,"Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G.; Adams, Vanessa M.; Pressey, Robert L.; Douglas, Michael; Dale, Allan P.; Auge, Amelie A.; Ball, Derek; Childs, John; Digby, Michael; Dobbs, Rebecca; Gobius, Niilo; Hinchley, David; Lancaster, Ian; Maughan, Mirjam; Perdrisat, Ian",,,Integrated cross-realm planning: A decision-makers' perspective,BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Pursuing development and conservation goals often requires thinking and planning across terrestrial, freshwater and marine realms because many threats and social-ecological processes transcend realm boundaries. Consequently, effective conservation planning must consider the social and ecological links between realms and follow a cross-realm approach to allocate land/water uses and conservation actions to mitigate cross-realm threats and maintain cross-realm ecological processes. Cross-realm planning requires integrating multiple objectives for conservation and development, and assessing the potential co-benefits and trade-offs between them under alternative development scenarios. Despite progress in cross-realm planning theory, few fully-integrated and applied cross-realm plans exist. The gaps between research and implementation are not unique to cross-realm planning, but are accentuated by the complexity of spatial decision-making entailed. Based on a collaborative process including scientists, resource managers and policy-makers, we developed an operational framework for cross-realm planning based on up-to-date thinking in conservation science, but offering practical guidance to operationalise real-world planning. Our approach has a strong theoretical basis while addressing the visions and needs of decision-makers. We discuss the foundations and limitations of current approaches in cross-realm planning, describe key requirements to undertake this approach, and present a real-world application of our framework. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G./A-4557-2009; Adams, Vanessa M./A-3834-2012","Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G./0000-0002-1141-0588; Adams, Vanessa M./0000-0002-3509-7901; Douglas, Michael/0000-0003-3650-3374",,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3207,1873-2917,,,,NOV,2015,191,,,,,,799,808,,10.1016/j.biocon.2015.07.003,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000364257100089,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Iwanaga, T; Wang, HH; Hamilton, SH; Grimm, V; Koralewski, TE; Salado, A; Elsawah, S; Razavi, S; Yang, J; Glynn, P; Badham, J; Voinov, A; Chen, M; Grant, WE; Peterson, TR; Frank, K; Shenk, G; Barton, CM; Jakeman, AJ; Little, JC",,,,"Iwanaga, Takuya; Wang, Hsiao-Hsuan; Hamilton, Serena H.; Grimm, Volker; Koralewski, Tomasz E.; Salado, Alejandro; Elsawah, Sondoss; Razavi, Saman; Yang, Jing; Glynn, Pierre; Badham, Jennifer; Voinov, Alexey; Chen, Min; Grant, William E.; Peterson, Tarla Rai; Frank, Karin; Shenk, Gary; Barton, C. Michael; Jakeman, Anthony J.; Little, John C.",,,Socio-technical scales in socio-environmental modeling: Managing a system-of-systems modeling approach,ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE,,,,,,,,,,,,"System-of-systems approaches for integrated assessments have become prevalent in recent years. Such approaches integrate a variety of models from different disciplines and modeling paradigms to represent a socioenvironmental (or social-ecological) system aiming to holistically inform policy and decision-making processes. Central to the system-of-systems approaches is the representation of systems in a multi-tier framework with nested scales. Current modeling paradigms, however, have disciplinary-specific lineage, leading to inconsistencies in the conceptualization and integration of socio-environmental systems. In this paper, a multidisciplinary team of researchers, from engineering, natural and social sciences, have come together to detail socio-technical practices and challenges that arise in the consideration of scale throughout the socioenvironmental modeling process. We identify key paths forward, focused on explicit consideration of scale and uncertainty, strengthening interdisciplinary communication, and improvement of the documentation process. We call for a grand vision (and commensurate funding) for holistic system-of-systems research that engages researchers, stakeholders, and policy makers in a multi-tiered process for the co-creation of knowledge and solutions to major socio-environmental problems.",,,,,"Razavi, Saman S/L-3725-2013; Chen, Min/A-8806-2016; Voinov, Alexey/F-7397-2010; Frank, Karin/D-6490-2015","Razavi, Saman S/0000-0003-1870-5810; Chen, Min/0000-0001-8922-8789; Voinov, Alexey/0000-0002-2985-4574; Badham, Jennifer/0000-0002-4171-3897; Hamilton, Serena/0000-0001-7454-6127; Wang, Hsiao-Hsuan/0000-0002-7850-0406; Glynn, Pierre/0000-0001-8804-7003; Barton, C Michael/0000-0003-2561-1927; Frank, Karin/0000-0002-2769-0692; Iwanaga, Takuya/0000-0001-8173-0870",,,,,,,,,,,,,1364-8152,1873-6726,,,,JAN,2021,135,,,,,,,,104885,10.1016/j.envsoft.2020.104885,0,,,,,,,,33041631,,,,,WOS:000598158200006,0,,,0,1,0,no,they talk about a grand vision but cannot seem to find one J,"Heras, M; Galafassi, D; Oteros-Rozas, E; Ravera, F; Berraquero-Diaz, L; Ruiz-Mallen, I",,,,"Heras, Maria; Galafassi, Diego; Oteros-Rozas, Elisa; Ravera, Federica; Berraquero-Diaz, Luis; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel",,,Realising potentials for arts-based sustainability science,SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"In recent years, a profusion of methods, practices, and experiences has emerged in the interface between arts and sustainability science. Drawing from two strong currents within sustainability science, namely, the emphasis on transdisciplinary approaches and the need to move towards societal transformations, such hybrid approaches seemingly contribute with unique methods to sustainability research. Despite repeated claims from sustainability scientists about art's role in sustainability transformations, joint analyses with artists and practitioners are still rare. We conveyed a collaborative and exploratory workshop with scientists, artists, and practitioners from the fields of education, public engagement, and activism to identify the potentials for arts-based sustainability research. Participants were invited to facilitate and trial various artistic practices from disciplines of performative, literary, narrative, audio-visual and plastic arts. In this paper, we present five key areas identified in the workshop, where arts-based methods can significantly contribute to sustainability research: embracing more-than-cognitive aspects of knowledge, improving communication, grappling with power dynamics, shifting relationships to nature, and facilitating futures visioning. Workshop participants also identified challenges related to power dynamics, tensions across paradigms, and implementation conditions, providing insights into how to leverage arts' potential to respond to global environmental challenges while boosting societal transformations. We then discuss research questions identified that address challenges and limitations for arts-based research in sustainability. Overall, these results suggest there are yet untapped resources and experiences within the field of arts-based sustainability science. (Audio-visual abstract available on S1)",,,,,"; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel/E-9614-2018","Ravera, Federica/0000-0001-6282-6236; Ruiz-Mallen, Isabel/0000-0002-9679-3329; Berraquero Diaz, Luis/0000-0001-9902-5141; Heras, Maria/0000-0002-8030-1633",,,,,,,,,,,,,1862-4065,1862-4057,,,,NOV,2021,16,6,,,,,1875,1889,,10.1007/s11625-021-01002-0,0,,Aug 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000682447200001,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Tozer, L; Klenk, N",,,,"Tozer, Laura; Klenk, Nicole",,,Discourses of carbon neutrality and imaginaries of urban futures,ENERGY RESEARCH & SOCIAL SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"By analyzing the discourses in carbon governance texts, this paper identifies visions for the built environment in carbon neutral urban futures and the storylines driving those urban imaginaries. Local authorities have begun aiming for 'carbon neutral' transformations, but it is not clear what kind of city will result. Different imaginaries about the futurity of energy will send cities down divergent sociotechnical paths. Using discourse analysis, this paper identifies the storylines underlying sociotechnical imaginaries of urban carbon neutrality among the 17 founding members of the Carbon Neutral Cities Alliance, which is a network of local governments mainly from Europe and North America pioneering deep decarbonization. This paper elaborates on five storylines in urban carbon governance texts: 1. The diverse meanings of carbon neutrality 2. The new economy of carbon control 3. The city as a laboratory 4. Technological fixes and the modern city and 5. Reframing what it means to be a 'good' urban citizen. The developing sociotechnical imaginary of urban carbon neutrality is structuring shifts in policy and practice. Trends include a focus on technological fixes and innovation as solutions where private capital is a fundamental partner, as well as reflexivity about the experimental nature of achieving carbon neutrality.",,,,,"Klenk, Nicole/ABF-8239-2020","Klenk, Nicole Lisa/0000-0001-8224-6992",,,,,,,,,,,,,2214-6296,2214-6326,,,,JAN,2018,35,,,,,,174,181,,10.1016/j.erss.2017.10.017,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000425247200018,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Kuramochi, T; Hohne, N; Schaeffer, M; Cantzler, J; Hare, B; Deng, Y; Sterl, S; Hagemann, M; Rocha, M; Yanguas-Parra, PA; Mir, GUR; Wong, L; El-Laboudy, T; Wouters, K; Deryng, D; Blok, K",,,,"Kuramochi, Takeshi; Hoehne, Niklas; Schaeffer, Michiel; Cantzler, Jasmin; Hare, Bill; Deng, Yvonne; Sterl, Sebastian; Hagemann, Markus; Rocha, Marcia; Yanguas-Parra, Paola Andrea; Mir, Goher-Ur-Rehman; Wong, Lindee; El-Laboudy, Tarik; Wouters, Karlien; Deryng, Delphine; Blok, Kornelis",,,Ten key short-term sectoral benchmarks to limit warming to 1.5 degrees C,CLIMATE POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article identifies and quantifies the 10 most important benchmarks for climate action to be taken by 2020-2025 to keep the window open for a 1.5 degrees C-consistent GHG emission pathway. We conducted a comprehensive review of existing emissions scenarios, scanned all sectors and the respective necessary transitions, and distilled the most important short-term benchmarks for action in line with the long-term perspective of the required global low-carbon transition. Owing to the limited carbon budget, combined with the inertia of existing systems, global energy economic models find only limited pathways to stay on track for a 1.5 degrees C world consistent with the long-term temperature goal of the Paris Agreement. The identified benchmarks include: Sustain the current growth rate of renewables and other zero and low-carbon power generation until 2025 to reach 100% share by 2050; No new coal power plants, reduce emissions from existing coal fleet by 30% by 2025; Last fossil fuel passenger car sold by 2035-2050; Develop and agree on a 1.5 degrees C-consistent vision for aviation and shipping; All new buildings fossil-free and near-zero energy by 2020; Increase building renovation rates from less than 1% in 2015 to 5% by 2020; All new installations in emissions-intensive sectors low-carbon after 2020, maximize material efficiency; Reduce emissions from forestry and other land use to 95% below 2010 levels by 2030, stop net deforestation by 2025; Keep agriculture emissions at or below current levels, establish and disseminate regional best practice, ramp up research; Accelerate research and planning for negative emission technology deployment.",,,,,"Kuramochi, Takeshi/S-2407-2016; Deryng, Delphine/AAN-6255-2020; Wouters, Karlien/AAE-4251-2019; Deryng, Delphine/AAN-8899-2021; Höhne, Niklas/AAZ-2422-2020; Deryng, Delphine/F-7417-2010","Kuramochi, Takeshi/0000-0002-3976-0133; Höhne, Niklas/0000-0001-9246-8759; Deryng, Delphine/0000-0001-6214-7241; Blok, Kornelis/0000-0003-4869-6927; Hare, William/0000-0003-1242-8250; Sterl, Sebastian/0000-0003-1078-5561",,,,,,,,,,,,,1469-3062,1752-7457,,,,,2018,18,3,,,SI,,287,305,,10.1080/14693062.2017.1397495,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000427273800002,0,,,0,1,0,no,"more pathways than visions, defines short-term benchmarks for action in line with the long-term perspective of the required global low-carbon transition" J,"Beres, BL; Hatfield, JL; Kirkegaard, JA; Eigenbrode, SD; Pan, WL; Lollato, RP; Hunt, JR; Strydhorst, S; Porker, K; Lyon, D; Ransom, J; Wiersma, J",,,,"Beres, Brian L.; Hatfield, Jerry L.; Kirkegaard, John A.; Eigenbrode, Sanford D.; Pan, William L.; Lollato, Romulo P.; Hunt, James R.; Strydhorst, Sheri; Porker, Kenton; Lyon, Drew; Ransom, Joel; Wiersma, Jochum",,,Toward a Better Understanding of Genotype x Environment x Management Interactions-A Global Wheat Initiative Agronomic Research Strategy,FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Wheat Initiative (WI) and the WI Expert Working Group (EWG) for Agronomy () were formed with a collective goal to coordinate global wheat research efforts to increase wheat production, quality, and sustainability to advance food security and safety under changing climate conditions. The Agronomy EWG is responsive to the WI's research need, A knowledge exchange strategy to ensure uptake of innovations on farm and to update scientists on changing field realities. The Agronomy EWG aims to consolidate global expertise for agronomy with a focus on wheat production systems. The overarching approach is to develop and adopt a systems-agronomy framework relevant to any wheat production system. It first establishes the scale of current yield gaps, identifies defensible benchmarks, and takes a holistic approach to understand and overcome exploitable yield gaps to complement genetic increases in potential yield. New opportunities to increase productivity will be sought by exploiting future Genotype x Environment x Management synergies in different wheat systems. To identify research gaps and opportunities for collaboration among different wheat producing regions, the EWG compiled a comprehensive database of currently funded wheat agronomy research (n= 782) in countries representing a large proportion of the wheat grown in the world. The yield gap analysis and research database positions the EWG to influence priorities for wheat agronomy research in member countries that would facilitate collaborations, minimize duplication, and maximize the global impact on wheat production systems. This paper outlines a vision for a global WI agronomic research strategy and discusses activities to date. The focus of the WI-EWG is to transform the agronomic research approach in wheat cropping systems, which will be applicable to other crop species.",,,,,"Strydhorst, Sheri/Z-5906-2019; Kirkegaard, John/A-1449-2010; Wiersma, Jochum/ABI-2516-2020","Kirkegaard, John/0000-0001-5982-9508; Wiersma, Jochum/0000-0001-8548-4937; Porker, Kenton/0000-0002-3538-8549; Lollato, Romulo/0000-0001-8615-0074; Hunt, James/0000-0003-2884-5622",,,,,,,,,,,,,1664-462X,,,,,Jun 16,2020,11,,,,,,,,828,10.3389/fpls.2020.00828,0,,,,,,,,32612624,,,,,WOS:000546100400001,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Brain, S",,,,"Brain, Stephen",,,the great STALIN PLAN FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF NATURE,ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY,,,,,,,,,,,,"On October 20, 1948, the Soviet government announced the world's first state-centered program to reverse human-induced climate change, a grandiose plan to construct 5.7 million hectares of forest in the Russian south. However, the plan collapsed upon Stalin's death in 1953 because of a fundamental contradiction at the plan's heart. At first, the Stalin Plan advanced a basically conservative vision of restoring the steppes to an imagined prehistoric state, but soon a group of radical scientists advancing untested silvicultural theories managed to take control. The resulting struggle between the old approach and the new brought about the plan's collapse.",,,,,"Brain, Stephen/AAC-6797-2022",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1084-5453,1930-8892,,,,OCT,2010,15,4,,,,,670,700,,10.1093/envhis/emq091,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000293863400005,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"about past visions of transformation, no access" J,"Wen, L; Macdonald, R; Morrison, T; Hameed, T; Saintilan, N; Ling, J",,,,"Wen, Li; Macdonald, Rohan; Morrison, Tim; Hameed, Tahir; Saintilan, Neil; Ling, Joanne",,,"From hydrodynamic to hydrological modelling: Investigating long-term hydrological regimes of key wetlands in the Macquarie Marshes, a semi-arid lowland floodplain in Australia",JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Macquarie Marshes is an intermittently flooded wetland complex covering nearly 200,000 ha. It is one of the largest semi-permanent wetland systems in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia, and portions of the Marshes are listed as internationally important under the Ramsar Convention. Previous studies indicate that the Marshes have undergone accelerated ecological degradation since the 1980s. The ecological degradation is documented in declining biodiversity, encroaching of terrestrial species, colonisation of exotic species, and deterioration of floodplain forests. There is strong evidence that reduction in river flows is the principal cause of the decrease in ecological values. Although the streams are relatively well gauged and modelled, the lack of hydrological records within the Marshes hampers any attempts to quantitatively investigate the relationship between hydrological variation and ecosystem integrity. To enable a better understanding of the long-term hydrological variations within the key wetland systems, and in particular, to investigate the impacts of the different water management policies (e.g. environmental water) on wetlands, a river system model including the main wetland systems was needed. The morphological complex nature of the Marshes means that the approximation of hydrological regimes within wetlands using stream hydrographs would have been difficult and inaccurate. In this study, we built a coupled 1D/2D MIKE FLOOD floodplain hydrodynamic model based on a I m OEM derived from a LiDAR survey. Hydrological characteristics of key constituent wetlands such as the correlation between water level and inundation area, relationships between stream and wetlands and among wetlands were estimated using time series extracted from hydrodynamic simulations. These relationships were then introduced into the existing river hydrological model (IQQM) to represent the wetlands. The model was used in this study to simulate the daily behaviours of inflow/outflow, volume, and inundated area for key wetlands within the Marshes under natural conditions and recent water management practices for the period of July 1 1991 to June 30 2009. The results revealed that the recent water management practices have induced large changes to wetland hydrology. The most noticeable changes include the dramatic reductions in high flows (i.e. flows with less than 25% exceedence, reduction ranges from 85% to 98% of the high flow peak depending on the location), areal inundation extent (ranging from 13% to 79% depending on climatic conditions), and flow rising/falling rates (over 90% for high flows). Our analysis also highlighted that the impacts of water management practices on some of the flow variables for wetland habitats contrasted with those for instream habitats. For example, we did not find any evident alterations in the low flows (i.e. 75% exceedence) attributable to water management. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Ling, Joanne/AAO-5391-2020","Saintilan, Neil/0000-0001-9226-2005",,,,,,,,,,,,,0022-1694,1879-2707,,,,Sep 13,2013,500,,,,,,45,61,,10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.07.015,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000324562700005,0,,,0,1,0,no, S,"Glackin, S",,"Koutsopoulos, K; Gonzalez, RD; Donert, K",,"Glackin, Stephen",,,The Tail Wagging the Dog: Developing Business Processes to Enable Spatial Systems,GEOSPATIAL CHALLENGES IN THE 21ST CENTURY,Key Challenges in Geography-EUROGEO Book Series,,,,,,,,,,,"The growth and accessibility of spatial systems have seen geographical analysis become one of the key tools for the effective management of business and government. This has been accompanied by significant growth in spatial research and the development of tools for scenario modelling, decision support and planning. Though many of these tools have the ability to provide insight into a range of phenomenon, most of them are automatically retired to the application scrap-heap; due to lack of use, maintenance, and therefore system failure and obsolescence. This is mainly a product of these systems not adhering to the established processes and logic within organisations, and occurs regardless of, or, in many cases, due to, the system's visionary or transformative nature. To illustrate this, the chapter provides an example of how business process and policies had to be created to enable the use of geographical decision support systems. As the business processes were developed after the software, this was largely a case of reverse engineering the business case, or, as the title suggests, a case of the tail wagging the dog. However, this process has now established a methodological roadmap, providing Australian geographical researchers and programmers with the information they need to ensure that their systems are in a position to affect positive change. As such, this chapter attempts to negotiate the literature on transformative change; tempering it with practical methods that lead to better system uptake.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2522-8420,2522-8439,978-3-030-04750-4; 978-3-030-04749-8,,,,2019,,,,,,,385,399,,10.1007/978-3-030-04750-4_20,0,10.1007/978-3-030-04750-4,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000618618500020,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Willow, AJ",,,,"Willow, Anna J.",,,The Shifting Topology of Environmentalism Human-Environment Relationships and Conceptual Trends in Two North American Organizational Histories,NATURE + CULTURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article approaches environmentalism as a way of positioning ourselves in relation to the world around us. It traces transformations in how two prominent North American environmental groups-the Nature Conservancy and the Sierra Club-conceptualize environmentalism's objects, objectives, and ideal human-environment relationship. Historical narratives highlighting how and why these organizations have redrawn their conceptual maps demonstrate that while mainstream environmentalism's prevailing topology once placed humans apart from and above the environment, the contemporary movement appears to be approaching a more inclusive vision that admits humans as an integral part of the environment. Yet because including human activities and concerns within environmental agendas is neither free from pragmatic problems nor invulnerable to ideological challenges, the article also considers how the same broad conceptual trends that have facilitated the reconceptualization of human-environment relationships may also concurrently complicate it.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1558-6073,1558-5468,,,,SUM,2015,10,2,,,,,157,177,,10.3167/nc.2015.100202,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000361515200002,0,,,1,1,0,no, J,"Hedrick, BP; Heberling, JM; Meineke, EK; Turner, KG; Grassa, CJ; Park, DS; Kennedy, J; Clarke, JA; Cook, JA; Blackburn, DC; Edwards, SV; Davis, CC",,,,"Hedrick, Brandon P.; Heberling, J. Mason; Meineke, Emily K.; Turner, Kathryn G.; Grassa, Christopher J.; Park, Daniel S.; Kennedy, Jonathan; Clarke, Julia A.; Cook, Joseph A.; Blackburn, David C.; Edwards, Scott, V; Davis, Charles C.",,,Digitization and the Future of Natural History Collections,BIOSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Natural history collections (NHCs) are the foundation of historical baselines for assessing anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity. Along these lines, the online mobilization of specimens via digitization-the conversion of specimen data into accessible digital content-has greatly expanded the use of NHC collections across a diversity of disciplines. We broaden the current vision of digitization (Digitization 1.0)-whereby specimens are digitized within NHCs-to include new approaches that rely on digitized products rather than the physical specimen (Digitization 2.0). Digitization 2.0 builds on the data, workflows, and infrastructure produced by Digitization 1.0 to create digital-only workflows that facilitate digitization, curation, and data links, thus returning value to physical specimens by creating new layers of annotation, empowering a global community, and developing automated approaches to advance biodiversity discovery and conservation. These efforts will transform large-scale biodiversity assessments to address fundamental questions including those pertaining to critical issues of global change.",,,,,"Heberling, Mason/I-4506-2019; Blackburn, David C./L-3812-2019; Turner, Kathryn/M-2074-2014","Heberling, Mason/0000-0003-0756-5090; Blackburn, David C./0000-0002-1810-9886; Turner, Kathryn/0000-0001-8982-0301",,,,,,,,,,,,,0006-3568,1525-3244,,,,MAR,2020,70,3,,,,,243,251,,10.1093/biosci/biz163,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000536415600007,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Liu, J; Jin, XB; Li, HB; Zhang, XL; Xu, WY; Fan, YP; Zhou, YK",,,,"Liu, Jing; Jin, Xiaobin; Li, Hanbing; Zhang, Xiaolin; Xu, Weiyi; Fan, Yingping; Zhou, Yinkang",,,Spatial-temporal changes and driving factors of the coordinated relationship among multiple land use efficiencies integrating stakeholders' vision in eastern China,JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Analysis of land use efficiency (LUE) integrating stakeholders' vision for the coordinated development among agriculture, economy and ecology can provide a harmonized avenue for localized and efficient resource management strategies. In this research, a new analysis framework for LUE integrating stakeholders' vision was proposed, and further applied to Jiangsu Province, a typical region with rapid urbanization in eastern China, to systematically explore the coupling and coordination relationship among multiple land use efficiencies in agriculture, economy and ecology and its driving factors. Results showed that: (1) Most areas of Jiangsu failed to meet the land-use stakeholders' vision in terms of agricultural production, economic development, and ecological maintenance during 2000-2018, with an average improvement potential of 26.84%, 30.27% and 36.58% respectively at the township level; (2) Interactions among multiple land use efficiencies in 2000-2018 were developing towards coordination in terms of temporal evolution, spatial association, and interaction types and their spatial transformations, but overall they were still at a medium level of coordination; (3) Economic factors had a certain priority for the coordinated development of multiple efficiencies, but they mostly played negative roles, while both agricultural factors and ecological factors mostly played positive roles. This study should be useful in assisting stakeholders to proactively focus on specific solutions for more effective land resource management and decision-making, and identify which land use behaviors should be encouraged or prohibited for the future coordination among agriculture, economy and ecology.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-6526,1879-1786,,,,Feb 15,2022,336,,,,,,,,130406,10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130406,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000772091600003,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,can't find a coherent vision suitable for coding J,"Rozin, V",,,,"Rozin, Vadim",,,"The Pandemic, the Crisis of Modernity, and the Need for a New Semantic Project of Civilization",PHILOSOPHY AND COSMOLOGY-FILOSOFIYA I KOSMOLOGIYA,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the article, the modern pandemic is considered as one of the signs of deep crisis of our civilization, as the answer of the first and second nature to the character of its development. The author believes that the pandemic stands in line with technogenic disasters, but that it is unlikely that after the pandemic, the world will change, as mankind has not realized the reasons for what is happening. In a modern situation, it is possible to look differently: optimistically and pessimistically, as on the civilizational crisis caused by the end of the semantic project of a modernist style. The basis of this project is analyzed: the idea of nature acquirement, the creation of natural science and engineering, the task of building the state, law and society. It is affirmed that the project of modernity was implemented, giving rise not only to modern life and sociality, but also to the Mont Blanc problem. In order to demonstrate the transformation of reality as a result of the project of modernity, the author discusses what happened to the concepts and concepts of nature, technology, personality, economy, state and society. This analysis allows him to argue that the mainstays (principles, pictures and scenarios) on which modern was built, have changed dramatically. They can no longer perform the function of a semantic project of civilization and, therefore, a new project is needed that corresponds to the existing reality, new challenges of the time, new forms of sociality, and development trends. The main trends of social development are characterized: formation of new technologies, the crisis of coherent concepts of modern, the formation of Webcieties and matacultures, convergence of capitalism and socialism systems, formation of new morality and vision of reality. At the end, the author discusses the features of the new semantic project of civilization: the need to recognize the completion of the project of modernity, to formulate on three levels of ideas that could capture our contemporaries (the corresponding hypotheses are expressed), to discuss the conditions of such a project.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2307-3705,2518-1866,,,,,2020,25,,,,,,32,42,,10.29202/phil-cosm/25/3,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000583904700003,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"Chiu, MC; Hsu, HW; Wu, MC; Lee, MY",,,,"Chiu, Ming-Chuan; Hsu, Hsin-Wei; Wu, Min-Ching; Lee, Meng-Ying",,,"Future thinking on power planning: A balanced model of regions, seasons and environment with a case of Taiwan",FUTURES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The challenges in future energy transition will be regional and seasonal nature of renewable energy and air pollution. Regional factors of air pollution involve regional equity, and only a few researches tackled long-term power planning with mitigation of air pollution. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop a balanced long-term power planning model with compromise solutions and to decide the power generation configuration under seasonal, regional and air pollution factors in addition to cost. Based on empirical study of Taiwan, the future thinking of air pollution reduction should accept transmission from renewable energy between regions due to the cost effective and environmental benefits. The renewable energy and minor increase in nonrenewable energy with better equipment will mitigate the emissions. The coal power will be the source of flexible scheduling at peak load. Interregional cooperation with seasonal power dispatching has become the future direction. A sensitivity analysis is conducted to provide suggestions when decision makers' preference change. This study can serve as a decision support system for policymakers and a platform for stakeholders to discuss future visions on power planning. Further, this model can be applied to other countries that are experiencing economic development and environmental protection dilemmas.",,,,,,"Hsu, Hsin-Wei/0000-0001-8396-7409",,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-3287,1873-6378,,,,SEP,2020,122,,,,,,,,102599,10.1016/j.futures.2020.102599,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000567413200006,0,,,0,1,0,no,"study quantifies the cost and environmental impacts of power generation, using long-term CRSPPM and empirical historical data - no actual vision presented, only projections" J,"Funk, A; Gschopf, C; Blaschke, AP; Weigelhofer, G; Reckendorfer, W",,,,"Funk, A.; Gschoepf, C.; Blaschke, A. P.; Weigelhofer, G.; Reckendorfer, W.",,,Ecological niche models for the evaluation of management options in an urban floodplain-conservation vs. restoration purposes,ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Lobau, a former dynamic floodplain area of the Danube River situated close to Vienna (Austria), was strongly affected by the river regulation in 1875. The reduced hydrological connectivity changed the conditions in the system which is nowadays groundwater-fed, back-flooded, and characterized by sedimentation and terrestrialisation processes. On one hand, the artificially created habitat types have a high conservation potential; they harbour a rich community whose habitat range has been reduced due to degradation in the cultural landscape. On the other hand, restoration efforts aim to reverse the anthropogenic impact due to damming and to restore the natural status of the wetland with its dynamic hydrological regime and its associated rheophilic community as far as possible. The challenge for floodplain managers is now to develop a compromise solution that integrates restoration and conservation efforts. The potential options range from the conservation of the present status to the restoration of the floodplain towards pristine conditions. We used a logistic regression approach to predict the potential habitat availability for indicator species including highly endangered and flagship species which are used for attracting public support for the conservation/restoration measures. The results represent the actual and potential future community of the system for the management options. Based on the results we make recommendations for the selection of a best compromise for the management of the floodplain with special regard to the legal objectives. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Weigelhofer, Gabriele/AAN-5075-2021","Weigelhofer, Gabriele/0000-0002-1298-2721; Blaschke, Alfred Paul/0000-0001-8617-5802; Funk, Andrea/0000-0002-0568-1234; Reckendorfer, Walter/0000-0001-5855-2885",,,,,,,,,,,,,1462-9011,1873-6416,,,,DEC,2013,34,,,,SI,,79,91,,10.1016/j.envsci.2012.08.011,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000329476600008,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Totin, E; Roncoli, C; Traore, PS; Somda, J; Zougmore, R",,,,"Totin, Edmond; Roncoli, Carla; Traore, Pierre Sibiry; Somda, Jacques; Zougmore, Robert",,,How does institutional embeddedness shape innovation platforms? A diagnostic study of three districts in the Upper West Region of Ghana,NJAS-WAGENINGEN JOURNAL OF LIFE SCIENCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Innovation platforms have emerged as a way of enhancing the resilience of agricultural and food systems in the face of environmental change. Consequently, a great deal of theoretical reflection and empirical research have been devoted to the goal of understanding the factors that enhance and constrain their functionality. In this article, we further examine this enquiry by applying the concept of institutional embeddedness, understood as encompassing elements of platform design, structure, and functions as well as aspects of the broader historical, political, and social context to which platforms are connected. We present a case study of sub-national platforms established in three districts of the climatically-stressed Upper West Region of Ghana and charged with facilitating climate change responses at the local level and channelling community priorities into national climate change policy. A different kind of organization - the traditional chief council, the agricultural extension service, and a local NGO - was chosen by members to convene and coordinate the platform in each district. We examine platform members' accounts of the platform formation and selection of facilitating agent, their vision for platform roles, and their understandings of platform agenda and impacts. We analyse these narratives through the lens of institutional embeddedness, as expressed mostly, but not solely, by the choice of facilitating agents. We illustrate how the organizational position - and related vested interests - of facilitating agents contribute to shaping platform agendas, functions, and outcomes. This process hinges on the deployment of legitimacy claims, which may appeal to cultural tradition, technical expertise, community engagement, and dominant scientific narratives on climate change. 'institutional embeddedness is thereby shown to be a critical aspect of agency in multi-actor processes, contributing to framing local understandings of the climate change and to channelling collective efforts towards select response strategies. In conclusion, we stress that the institutional identity of facilitating agents and their relationship to members of the platform and to powerholders in the broader context provides a useful diagnostic lens to analyse the processes that shape the platform's ability to achieve its goals.",,,,,"Traore, Pierre C. Sibiry/M-5629-2017","Traore, Pierre C. Sibiry/0000-0001-8881-4794",,,,,,,,,,,,,1573-5214,2212-1307,,,,MAR,2018,84,,,,,,27,40,,10.1016/j.njas.2017.07.002,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000440877500004,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Erfani, M; Farashi, A; Alizadeh, M",,,,"Erfani, Malihe; Farashi, Azita; Alizadeh, Mohamad",,,"Simulating the state of jungle cat (Felis chausSchreber, 1777) using cross-impact analysis in Sistan, Iran",MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS AND ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Systems thinking and attention to the relationships between a system's variables on all spatial and temporal scales is an effective strategy in biological conservation and wildlife management. This study presents a case in a sensitive ecosystem to show how the future state of the jungle cat as an umbrella species depends on local, national, and international components. To this aim, all variables affecting the state of jungle cat were identified by an expert panel. Cross-impact analysis was applied to the identified variables in two stages using MICMAC, followed by Kane's simulation (KSIM). The MICMAC method was used to detect the most important variables (i.e., variables with more influence and less dependency), and forecasting the future state of jungle cat was implemented by KSIM on variables screened by MICMAC. MICMAC showed that among the 22 identified variables, climate change, increased construction of dams in Afghanistan, water scarcity, and decline of agricultural lands under cultivation were the most important variables for management of jungle cat. KSIM showed declining trends for all variables in the future. Therefore, the predicted decreasing trend will continue as long as management remains unchanged on the local, national, and international scales.",,,,,"Farashi, Azita/AAE-6892-2021",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2363-6203,2363-6211,,,,JUN,2021,7,2,,,,,783,793,,10.1007/s40808-020-00980-x,0,,Oct 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000577246300001,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,more a scenario projection (quantitative) than a vision as we describe it J,"Vangansbeke, P; Gorissen, L; Nevens, F; Verheyen, K",,,,"Vangansbeke, Pieter; Gorissen, Leen; Nevens, Frank; Verheyen, Kris",,,"Towards co-ownership in forest management: Analysis of a pioneering case 'Bosland' (Flanders, Belgium) through transition lenses",FOREST POLICY AND ECONOMICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Forest management in Western-Europe is evolving towards multifunctionality and higher levels of sustainability. Co-owned forest managing models, where different owners collaborate and forest users participate however, are still rather an exception of a rule. Bosland (literally forest-land) in Flanders (Belgium) is a statutory partnership of several public forest owners and stakeholders, managing an area of about 22,000 ha of previously fragmented forest relicts. By looking at this case through transition lenses we describe a pioneering case in forest management where a new way of management is adopted more geared towards management for coherence across multiple ecosystem services and across a multitude of stakeholders. By use of a learning history we were able to reconstruct the change trajectory of Bosland. Analysis of this change trajectory through transition lenses aided to identify essential key features in which Bosland differs from 'management as usual' approaches: (i) a distinctive paradigm shift towards management for coherence; (ii) a long term vision that informs and guides the short-term action agenda; (iii) a bottom up approach focusing on participation and co-creation. The methods used and lessons learnt in Bosland can thus be highly interesting for the wider community involved in forest and nature management. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Nevens, Frank/G-7429-2016; Vangansbeke, Pieter/AAP-6762-2021","Verheyen, Kris/0000-0002-2067-9108; Vangansbeke, Pieter/0000-0002-6356-2858",,,,,,,,,,,,,1389-9341,1872-7050,,,,JAN,2015,50,,,,,,98,109,,10.1016/j.forpol.2014.07.006,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000347763100011,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Dzara, K; Pusic, M; Carlile, N; Krupat, E; Alexander, EK",,,,"Dzara, Kristina; Pusic, Martin; Carlile, Narath; Krupat, Edward; Alexander, Erik K.",,,Educational adaptation to clinical training during the COVID-19 pandemic: a process analysis,BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Background The COVID-19 pandemic is unprecedented in terms of the extent and rapidity of the disruption forced upon formal clinical education, most notably the extensive transition of clinical skills learning to interactive video-based clinical education. Methods In a phenomenologic study, we used thematic analysis to explore the COVID-19 disruption to clinical training and understand processes relating to adaptation in a large academic medical center. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 14 clinical teachers and 16 trainees representing all levels of clinical learning. Interviews occurred within the initial three months of the crisis, and data were analyzed following a thematic analysis coding process. Results We constructed eight themes synthesizing our participants' perceptions of the immediate unanticipated disruption, noting in the process their alignment with a change management framework. These included: urgency in adapting, with an obvious imperative for change; overcoming inconsistent involvement and support through the formation of self-organized frontline coalitions; attempts to develop strategy and vision via initially reactive but eventually consistent communication; empowering a volunteer army through co-creation and a flattened hierarchy; and efforts to sustain improvement and positive momentum with celebration of trial, error, and growth. The majority of participants found positive outcomes resulting from the tumultuous change process. Moreover, they were now more readily accepting of change, and tolerant of the ambiguous and iterative nature inherent in the education change process. Many anticipated that some innovation would, or would at least deserve to, continue post- crisis. Conclusions The COVID-19 pandemic afforded an opportunity to study the content and process of change during an active crisis. In this case of clinical education, our findings provide insight into the ways an academic medical system adapts to unanticipated circumstances. We found alignment with broader organizational change management models and that, compared with crisis management models (and their shorter term focus on resolving such crises), stakeholders self-organized in a reliable manner that carries the potential advantage of preserving such beneficial change.",,,,,,"Carlile, Narath/0000-0002-6601-6035",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1472-6920,,,,Mar 23,2022,22,1,,,,,,,200,10.1186/s12909-022-03237-6,0,,,,,,,,35321706,,,,,WOS:000772414400001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Saunders, FP; Gallardo-Fernandez, GL; Tuyen, TV; Raemaekers, S; Marciniak, B; Pla, RD",,,,"Saunders, Fred P.; Gallardo-Fernandez, Gloria L.; Truong Van Tuyen; Raemaekers, Serge; Marciniak, Boguslaw; Diaz Pla, Rodrigo",,,Transformation of small-scale fisheries - critical transdisciplinary challenges and possibilities,CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"One way to confront the global marginalisation of small-scale fisheries (SSF) is to support a sustainable transformation of these coastal communities. In 2014/15, a network of researchers and SSF communities from four countries cooperated in a transdisciplinary research approach to examine governance shifts, fish stock collapses, power structures, future visions and transformation strategies. We combined a political ecology approach with transformation theory to: (i) consider how local context is affected by structural changes and (ii) identify place-based transformational strategies for each case. The global emergence of large-scale fisheries and associated free markets appeared as key factors negatively affecting SSF and coastal sustainability. Through envisioning exercises and context dependent analysis, SSF communities articulated possible and actual strategies towards sustainability that will require ongoing support.",,,,,,"Tuyen, Truong Van/0000-0001-5382-6242",,,,,,,,,,,,,1877-3435,1877-3443,,,,JUN,2016,20,,,,,,26,31,,10.1016/j.cosust.2016.04.005,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000389513300006,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"D'Amore, L",,,,"D'Amore, Louis",,,Peace through Tourism: The Birthing of a New Socio-Economic Order,JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Humankind is currently witnessing, and shaping, the most significant and rapid paradigm shift in human history - a paradigm shift of major demographic, economic, ecological, and geo-political dimensions. For the first time in human history-we are faced not with just one crisis-but a confluence of several crises; crises that are not related to a single tribe or community-a single nation-or a single region of the world-but are each global in scale. To meet the challenges of these global crises will require an equally historic paradigm shift; a paradigm shift with a strong environmental ethic that restores ecological balance and integrity to our failing ecosystems, and that addresses the critical issue of climate change; a paradigm shift toward an economic system that brings about an end to poverty-and a paradigm that brings an end to war as a means to solving conflict, as it is only through a global family in harmony and peace with itself, that we can solve the unprecedented global issues facing our one common home, planet earth-and our one common future as a global family. The travel and tourism industry has, and will continue to play a vital and leading role toward this paradigm shift, and as the world's largest industry involving virtually every nation in the world-will be the central pillar of a Peace through Commerce movement. The dramatic growth of tourism in the past 60 years is one of the most remarkable economic and social phenomena of our time. The industry has grown from a total of 25 million international arrivals in 1950 to a projected 1 billion international arrivals in 2010, and a further projection to 1.6 billion by 2020. Beginning with the emergence of Ecotourism'' in the late 1980's, there are an increasing number of tourism market segments which fall within a broad category that can be called Peace Tourism,'' and classified within a framework that includes peace within ourselves, peace with others, peace with nature, peace with past generations, peace with future generations, and peace with our Creator. Since its birth in 1986, the International Institute for Peace through Tourism (IIPT) has been promoting these values of tourism together with its vision of Travel and Tourism as the world's first Global Peace Industry'' - an industry that promotes and supports the belief that every traveler is potentially an Ambassador for Peace.'' This higher purpose of tourism'' includes the key role of tourism in promoting international understanding and collaboration among nations; environmental protection and preservation of biodiversity; enhancing cultures and valuing heritage; contributing to sustainable development and poverty reduction; and healing wounds of conflict.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0167-4544,1573-0697,,,,MAR,2009,89,,,4,,,559,568,,10.1007/s10551-010-0407-3,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000278900900015,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Porath, MT; Kwak, TJ; Neely, BC; Shoup, DE",,,,"Porath, Mark T.; Kwak, Thomas J.; Neely, Ben C.; Shoup, Daniel E.",,,"Catfish 2020, A Clear Vision of the Future",NORTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Third International Catfish Symposium was held in Little Rock, Arkansas, in 2020 and provided another milestone to gauge advances in knowledge related to conservation and management of these valuable fishes. Attendees from 29 states and 4 countries gathered to communicate research and information on the conservation, ecology, and management of the world's catfishes. During 3 d of technical sessions and workshops, 74 oral presentations and 17 posters were shared with 198 attending fisheries professionals. Plenary and oral presentations were recorded and are available online (), aligning with the symposium theme of Communicating Catfish Science. Technical sessions explored current research and management issues that included population demographics, introduced catfish populations, sampling methods, harvest management, human dimensions, conservation, habitat use and movement, biology, and aging methods. Ultimately, 38 manuscripts were peer reviewed and published as this special issue of the North American Journal of Fisheries Management. Interest in catfish science, as gauged by publications in six peer-reviewed fisheries journals, has grown steadily since a 1910 catfish aquaculture article appeared in the Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. Biology and ecology topics became prominent in the 1970s and 1980s, while articles on techniques and fisheries management have grown steadily through 2020. Ecology, fisheries management, and techniques were the most published topics in the three international catfish symposia. Future research and management efforts will continue similar work but also seek to address the expanding role of catfish as invasive species and a better understanding of the ecology and conservation of small-bodied native catfish. Among the greatest challenges will be adapting current tools and identifying future knowledge gaps as we experience a changing climate. This will require an enhanced understanding of transforming ecosystems and advanced adaptive management applications. The decadal occurrence of a dedicated symposium has served to summarize progress and focus future efforts to advance catfish science.",,,,,"Shoup, Daniel/E-8897-2015","Shoup, Daniel/0000-0002-9867-4497; Porath, Mark/0000-0001-6952-349X; Kwak, Thomas/0000-0002-0616-137X; Neely, Ben/0000-0001-6923-6984",,,,,,,,,,,,,0275-5947,1548-8675,,,,OCT,2021,41,,,1,SI,,S1,S10,,10.1002/nafm.10688,0,,Sep 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000695079000001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Gossen, M; Kropfeld, MI",,,,"Gossen, Maike; Kropfeld, Maren Ingrid",,,Choose nature. Buy less. Exploring sufficiency-oriented marketing and consumption practices in the outdoor industry,SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"The outdoor industry is highly exposed to the impacts of climate change and resource scarcity since its business models generally rely on an intact ecosystem. Companies in the outdoor apparel and gear industry actively implement sustainability strategies based on efficiency, consistency, and more recently also sufficiency. Sufficiency aims at an absolute reduction of consumption levels and entails strategies such as decreasing purchases, modal shifts, product longevity, and sharing practices. Outdoor companies increasingly use marketing to advocate sufficiency-oriented consumption. This exploratory study investigates outdoor companies' sufficiency-promoting marketing strategies and activities. The study includes primary and secondary data of six outdoor companies. The analysis focuses on the companies' sustain ability visions, their marketing objectives and channels, and their marketing mixes. Following a social practice theory approach, we found evidence that our case companies supported all forms of sufficiency oriented consumption practices with a strong focus on product longevity. Another central finding of our study is the emphasis placed on product and promotion policies to foster sufficiency-oriented consumption practices. Solely relying on these strategies will not suffice, however, to change unsustainable consumption practices. Achieving that change requires at least two further steps. First, companies will have to find an answer to the conflict between promoting sufficiency-oriented practices and economic growth. Second, the companies should start understanding consumption as a social practice, which would open new opportunities to create and steer their communities of practices. By changing elements or links of practices and attracting new members to their communities, companies in the outdoor industry can be drivers towards more sufficiency-oriented consumption practices. Further research should assess the impact of sufficiency-promoting marketing on consumer practices to estimate its potential for sustainable change.(c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Institution of Chemical Engineers. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2352-5509,,,,,MAR,2022,30,,,,,,720,736,,10.1016/j.spc.2022.01.005,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000789137500004,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,the companies' sustainability visions are very short and unsure if it'll be codable J,"Bell, M; Evans, DM",,,,"Bell, M; Evans, DM",,,"Greeting ''the heart of England'' - Redemptive science, citizenship, and ''symbol of hope for the nation''",ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING D-SOCIETY & SPACE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Within the context of contemporary global environmental concerns the National Forest builds upon culturally specific interpretations of nature to construct a new national landscape of unprecedented scale for the next millennium. As a creative rather than solely a conservationist strategy, its ambitious multipurpose ideals link closely with broader political, scientific, and popular debates on economic investment, social improvement, and environmental enhancement. In this ,paper we explore the nature - society relations which underpin the Forest vision. These are examined by reference to the planning design with its supposedly radical approach to environmental transformation; the distinctive environmental aesthetic including the ecological principles and cultural designs on which it is based; and the forms of participation on which this aesthetic depends, notably the emphasis placed upon partnership from international to local scales and, building on Agenda 21, the promotion of environmental citizenship. We examine the meanings of participation in practice and their links with flexibility, accountability, and control. The changing relations between participation, professional knowledge, and power are also explored, together with the implications for citizenship.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0263-7758,,,,,JUN,1997,15,3,,,,,257,279,,10.1068/d150257,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:A1997XH12700002,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Abrams, J; Bliss, JC",,,,"Abrams, Jesse; Bliss, John C.",,,"Amenity Landownership, Land Use Change, and the Re-Creation of Working Landscapes",SOCIETY & NATURAL RESOURCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"In recent years the working landscape concept has risen to prominence in popular, academic, and policy discourse surrounding conservation of both natural and cultural values in inhabited landscapes. Despite its implied reconciliation of commodity production and environmental protection, this concept remains contested terrain, masking tensions over land use practices and understandings of human-nature relations. Here we draw on a case study of landownership and land use change in remote, rural Wallowa County, Oregon to explore how working landscapes are envisioned and enacted by various actors. The arrival of landowning amenity migrants, many of whom actively endorsed a working landscape vision, resulted in subtle but significant transformations in land use practices and altered opportunities for local producers. The working landscape ideal, while replete with tensions and contradictions, nevertheless functioned as an important alternative vision to the rural gentrification characteristic of other scenic Western environs.",,,,,"Abrams, Jesse/N-3937-2017","Abrams, Jesse/0000-0002-1937-4606",,,,,,,,,,,,,0894-1920,1521-0723,,,,Jul 1,2013,26,7,,,,,845,859,,10.1080/08941920.2012.719587,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000320081400007,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Muller, M; Reutter, O",,,,"Mueller, Miriam; Reutter, Oscar",,,Vision Development towards a Sustainable North Rhine-Westphalia 2030 in a Science-Practice-Dialogue,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The paper presents the results of a participatory vision development process in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) in Germany. The vision development was part of a scientific research project that accompanied the development of a sustainability strategy for NRW at state level. The Sustainability Strategy NRW was adopted in July 2016 and contains parts of the vision developed in the research project: Sentences from the narrative text vision and proposed targets and indicators that back-up the vision for a sustainable NRW in 2030 were used by the state of NRW. The vision was developed in iterative steps in three consecutive dialogue rounds with different stakeholders from science and practice. The paper presents the methodological approach and the results of the vision formulation process. The paper discusses the lessons learned from the vision development-from both practical and theoretical perspectives of transition management. The paper explores the relevance of setting ambitious targets for sustainable development as part of a state strategy by taking the proposed target of a 4 x 25% modal split by 2030 as an example. The project demonstrated that a participatory approach for vision development is time and resource consuming, but worth the effort as it improves the quality and acceptance of a vision. Furthermore, the project demonstrated that transformative science contributes valuable inputs for sustainability transitions and for facilitating participatory vision development.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,JUL,2017,9,7,,,,,,,1111,10.3390/su9071111,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000406709500040,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Branduini, P; Scazzosi, L; Pratesi, C; Meregalli, D",,,,"Branduini, Paola; Scazzosi, Lionella; Pratesi, Costanza; Meregalli, Danlele",,,"Rural landscapes, Community Agricultural Policy, and pandemic. Opportunities to be seized",RI VISTA-RICERCHE PER LA PROGETTAZIONE DEL PAESAGGIO,,,,,,,,,,,,"The pandemic has highlighted the weakness of the environmental system and highly specialized agriculture with low biodiversity, where we live today. The traditional agricultural landscapes, guardians of historic signs and practices, are the result of slow processes of adaptation to nature and are a source of community resilience and high biodiversity: they can therefore offer a response to the climate and pandemic crisis we are experiencing. Some Italian experts with different backgrounds and experiences provide ideas for the new agricultural common policy: implement agroecology in the plain, maintain animal husbandry, build a competitive production and tourism, welcome new citizens and aware tourists in the mountains, improve the recognition and remuneration of farmers as landscape maintainers and providers of food and social services for the cities. Finally, the authors summarized five suggestions for the future CAP that offer a new vision for our post-pandemic life, through the enhancement of agricultural landscapes that are bearers of Italian history and identity.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1724-6768,,,,,,2021,,1,,,,,258,271,,10.36253/rv-10260,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000725674000017,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,in Italian J,"Martin, A",,,,"Martin, A",,,Telling into wholeness,TEACHING SOCIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Modernity glorifies hyperconsumerism and hyperindividualism, and gives rise to a consciousness of human separation from and superiority to nature. To counter these threats to our biological and sociological ecosystems, higher education in general, and sociology in particular, must adopt postmodern strategies to educate for survival. The metanarratives that served the modern age, such as science and progress, prove inadequate for the postmodern age of ecological crisis. We urgently need a more life-centered vision. The ecological perspective replants our feet on the bedrock of biological and sociological connectedness. Although science has been central to modernity's destructiveness, ecology is a subversive science which can serve us well as both science and story; it is the central transformative image of a new postmodern metanarrative.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0092-055X,,,,,JAN,2000,28,1,,,,,1,11,,10.2307/1319417,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000084556700002,0,,,1,1,0,yes,"very complex, good luck to whomever codes this one" J,"Montgomery, AF",,,,"Montgomery, Alesia F.",,,Different futures for different neighborhoods: The sustainability fix in Detroit,ETHNOGRAPHY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Growth elites use cultural workers (artists, clergy, intellectuals) to rebrand old industrial cities as ecological delights that bring the market, society, and nature into harmony. Cultural workers' vision of transforming the industrial city into a green commons has deep historical roots and enduring appeal. The market appropriation of this utopian vision is at once a revalorization technique and a conflict suppression maneuver. Merging theorization of practice, black urban politics, and the sustainability fix, this study frames the volatile relation of growth elites and cultural workers in Detroit as sustainability was made to mean resource enclosures. Cultural workers used their ties across cities and countries to fight the fix. There is a conflict between economic and cultural capital to control the spirit of capitalism and its relations with society and nature.",,,,,,"Montgomery, Alesia/0000-0003-0870-7126",,,,,,,,,,,,,1466-1381,1741-2714,,,,DEC,2015,16,4,,,,,523,555,,10.1177/1466138115570460,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000365200900008,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Holmes, G; Clemoes, J; Marriot, K; Wynne-Jones, S",,,,"Holmes, George; Clemoes, James; Marriot, Kate; Wynne-Jones, Sophie",,,The politics of the rural and relational values: Contested discourses of rural change and landscape futures in west wales,GEOFORUM,,,,,,,,,,,,"Across Europe, rural landscapes and communities are changing, following local, national and global pressures. The future physical makeup of these landscapes, the species, landforms and land uses that are present, and the relationship between these landscapes and local communities, is uncertain. At the same time, rural politics has moved from debates about agricultural production to broader considerations of ways of life, and who and what is appropriate in the countryside. As different visions for the physical makeup of landscapes are being proposed and negotiated, it is worth understanding how they fit into broader rural politics, and the values that underpin them, particularly relational landscape values. The purpose of this work is to understand contests over the future of landscapes in west Wales, with particular focus on the relational values that underpin different visions for the landscape. We use image based Q methodology to analyse different visions. We find two distinct visions which we name socio-ecological rebalancing and maintaining heritage farming landscapes. We find that relational and eudemonic values underpin these visions. Despite claims by participants and stakeholders to speak for rural communities, we find important difference within rural communities. We find that disagreements on the environmental and social future of the landscape are based on shared facts but divergent values and relationships with the landscape. These findings have important implications for the future of contested projects aimed at transforming the landscape of this region, and relevance for wider European landscape change. Our conceptual approach, which combines a focus on the politics of the rural with relational values, and our methodological approach, of image based Q methodology, have great potential for understanding debates over the future of rural landscapes.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-7185,1872-9398,,,,JUL,2022,133,,,,,,153,164,,10.1016/j.geoforum.2022.05.014,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000809889200008,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Grierson, D",,,,"Grierson, David",,,"UNFINISHED BUSINESS AT THE URBAN LABORATORY - PAOLO SOLERI, ARCOLOGY, AND ARCOSANTI",OPEN HOUSE INTERNATIONAL,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper reviews the prospect of a radical redefinition of the relationship between society, technology, and Nature as posited within Paolo Soleri's Arcology theory, and anticipates a transformative social order and environmental setting in support of sustainability as demonstrated within the urban laboratory Arcosanti. It locates the roots of Soleri's ecological architecture within a rejection of urban sprawl emerging from his early apprenticship with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin West in Arizona, and argues that his own theoretical model, in presenting a fusion of architecture and ecology, prefigures a utopia of transcendence and offers a more rational planned response to the challenges of our age, while offering environmental movements a vision of what a sustainable urban future might look like. The paper argues that the positive utopian tendencies in Soleri's work should be reaffirmed and, at the same time, it underlines an urgent need for multi-aspect and multi-disciplinary research, and postgraduate education, to be undertaken at Arcosanti, to test the parameters of micro-and macro-structures within alternative models of ecological design. In concluding the paper gives acknowledgement to the ongoing work of the Cosanti Foundation's Board of Directors and its new Strategic Plan Steering Committee, and their commitment to attract renewed levels of financial and human resource in support of the urban laboratory's unfinished business.",,,,,,"Grierson, David/0000-0002-4070-9909",,,,,,,,,,,,,0168-2601,,,,,DEC,2016,41,4,,,,,63,72,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000393209300009,0,,,1,0,1,maybe,"does not offer a vision, rather synthesises others' visions and past architectural and design visions, no to little nature" J,"Monteiro, A; Santos, S",,,,"Monteiro, Antonio; Santos, Sergio",,,Sustainable Approach to Weed Management: The Role of Precision Weed Management,AGRONOMY-BASEL,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the last few decades, the increase in the world's population has created a need to produce more food, generating, consequently, greater pressure on agricultural production. In addition, problems related to climate change, water scarcity or decreasing amounts of arable land have serious implications for farming sustainability. Weeds can affect food production in agricultural systems, decreasing the product quality and productivity due to the competition for natural resources. On the other hand, weeds can also be considered to be valuable indicators of biodiversity because of their role in providing ecosystem services. In this sense, there is a need to carry out an effective and sustainable weed management process, integrating the various control methods (i.e., cultural, mechanical and chemical) in a harmonious way, without harming the entire agrarian ecosystem. Thus, intensive mechanization and herbicide use should be avoided. Herbicide resistance in some weed biotypes is a major concern today and must be tackled. On the other hand, the recent development of weed control technologies can promote higher levels of food production, lower the amount of inputs needed and reduce environmental damage, invariably bringing us closer to more sustainable agricultural systems. In this paper, we review the most common conventional and non-conventional weed control strategies from a sustainability perspective, highlighting the application of the precision and automated weed control technologies associated with precision weed management (PWM).",,,,,"Monteiro, Antonio/W-4256-2017","Monteiro, Antonio/0000-0002-2322-3624",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-4395,,,,JAN,2022,12,1,,,,,,,118,10.3390/agronomy12010118,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000747759800001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Shimmura, T; Nakayama, T; Shinomiya, A; Fukamachi, S; Yasugi, M; Watanabe, E; Shimo, T; Senga, T; Nishimura, T; Tanaka, M; Kamei, Y; Naruse, K; Yoshimura, T",,,,"Shimmura, Tsuyoshi; Nakayama, Tomoya; Shinomiya, Ai; Fukamachi, Shoji; Yasugi, Masaki; Watanabe, Eiji; Shimo, Takayuki; Senga, Takumi; Nishimura, Toshiya; Tanaka, Minoru; Kamei, Yasuhiro; Naruse, Kiyoshi; Yoshimura, Takashi",,,Dynamic plasticity in phototransduction regulates seasonal changes in color perception,NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"To cope with seasonal changes in the environment, organisms adapt their physiology and behavior. Although color perception varies among seasons, the underlying molecular basis and its physiological significance remain unclear. Here we show that dynamic plasticity in phototransduction regulates seasonal changes in color perception in medaka fish. Medaka are active and exhibit clear phototaxis in conditions simulating summer, but remain at the bottom of the tank and fail to exhibit phototaxis in conditions simulating winter. Mate preference tests using virtual fish created with computer graphics demonstrate that medaka are more attracted to orange-red-colored model fish in summer than in winter. Transcriptome analysis of the eye reveals dynamic seasonal changes in the expression of genes encoding photopigments and their downstream pathways. Behavioral analysis of photopigment-null fish shows significant differences from wild type, suggesting that plasticity in color perception is crucial for the emergence of seasonally regulated behaviors.",,,,,"Yoshimura, Takashi/C-8306-2012; Shimmura, Tsuyoshi/S-5067-2016; Kamei, Yasuhiro/AAD-9281-2019","Yoshimura, Takashi/0000-0001-7018-9652; Shimmura, Tsuyoshi/0000-0002-9136-2976; Kamei, Yasuhiro/0000-0001-6382-1365; SHINOMIYA, Ai/0000-0003-3784-0532; Fukamachi, Shoji/0000-0001-7967-1883; Watanabe, Eiji/0000-0001-9089-8122; Nakayama, Tomoya/0000-0003-4175-3167; TANAKA, MINORU/0000-0001-9100-1487; Yasugi, Masaki/0000-0001-7876-405X",,,,,,,,,,,,,2041-1723,,,,,Sep 4,2017,8,,,,,,,,412,10.1038/s41467-017-00432-8,0,,,,,,,,28871081,,,,,WOS:000409393900003,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Wakefield, S",,,,"Wakefield, Stephanie",,,Miami Beach forever? Urbanism in the back loop,GEOFORUM,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the Anthropocene, coastal cities are increasingly cast as climate change first responders: both front lines where uncertain futures are unfolding and laboratories in which experimental resilience infrastructures are being tested out. Engaged with anticipatory risk governance and urban climate experimentation literatures, this article critically examines recent resiliency infrastructure experiments in Miami Beach, Florida, a key climate change site known as ground zero for sea level rise in the United States. Using critical analysis of media and policy documents, site observation, and political and ecological theory, this article explores resilience experimentation in Miami Beach as a matter of transforming modes of anticipatory risk governance in the Anthropocene back loop. Beyond mere technical innovations, what visions of urban life and futures are forwarded in these experiments, and how are they transforming the nature of urbanism? Rather than courageous, utopian attempts to positively transform the city, the paper argues, these projects seek to lock Miami Beach and its residents into a single, unitary vision of the future, one of high-end real estate and luxury lifestyles buttressed by an invisible background of service and other wage work. The paper further argues however that this dream of Miami Beach's static future may be undone by the city's own experimental efforts to secure it. To conclude the paper argues that Miami Beach's resilience experiments represent an emergent paradigm of back loop urbanism, a form of urban governance devised amidst dislocation, made up of distinct experiments that fold in local trajectories in unique and sometimes conflicting ways.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-7185,1872-9398,,,,DEC,2019,107,,,,,,34,44,,10.1016/j.geoforum.2019.10.016,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000503090800004,0,,,0,1,1,no, S,"Johnson, RJ; Jedlicka, JA; Quinn, JE; Brandle, JR",,"Campbell, WB; Ortiz, SL",,"Johnson, Ron J.; Jedlicka, Julie A.; Quinn, John E.; Brandle, James R.",,,Global Perspectives on Birds in Agricultural Landscapes,"INTEGRATING AGRICULTURE, CONSERVATION AND ECOTOURISM: EXAMPLES FROM THE FIELD",Issues in Agroecology-Present Status and Future Prospectus,,,,,,,,,,,"Earth is home for about 10,000 bird species. They inhabit all continents and interface with agroecosystems worldwide. Bird migrations across continents and nations make birds a truly global phenomenon of broad but complex conservation appeal. Global agricultural expansion during the past 200 years and intensification in the last 50 have been key drivers in global habitat loss and in declines of about 60% of the birds listed on the IUCN red list. Agricultural intensification is a continued concern as is expansion in tropical areas such as Latin America. Maintaining field-edge and set-aside habitats and using lower-intensity practices in production areas are important options for sustaining bird populations globally. Many key threats to birds in agroecosystems are global but specific impacts and management options may differ among geographical areas. Global climate change creates uncertainties for agriculture and birds, including impacts on bird migration and nesting, and concerns about synchrony between birds, habitats, and food resources. Climate change adds to other existing challenges of habitat loss and fragmentation, urbanization, migration barriers, and uncertain food resources. The push for biofuels has resulted in production intensification and habitat losses, especially removal of set-aside lands. Wildlife-friendly farming approaches can facilitate bird movement in fragmented agroecosystems and can provide important habitat for agricultural species and migratory birds. Wildlife-friendly and land sparing approaches are currently being debated toward the goal of sustaining biodiversity and food production. Global influences from social and political systems affect agroecosystems, people, and birds. Ecotourism may hold potential to benefit local economies, people, and biodiversity if proper and persistent attention is given to ensure these outcomes. Producing food and fiber while, at the same time, sustaining biodiversity and ecosystem services is a challenge for interdisciplinary research in collaboration with working farms and farmers. Research and decision-support tools are needed to facilitate development of policies and infrastructures to support sustainable agriculture and to facilitate conservation of biodiversity in agroecosystems. A conservation vision for the future is needed that embraces the realities of both natural resource limits and human desires for improved quality of life. The positive relationships between people, birds, and sustainable farms may be a key starting point to develop such a vision.",,,,,"Quinn, John/J-9103-2012","Quinn, John/0000-0001-8312-7223; Jedlicka, Julie/0000-0003-4691-445X",,,,,,,,,,,,,2211-2405,,978-94-007-1308-6,,,,2011,1,,,,,,55,140,,10.1007/978-94-007-1309-3_3,0,10.1007/978-94-007-1309-3,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000292895300003,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,"refers to a vision being needed and what the key starting points are, but no access so cannot see if a vision is presented" J,"Rodriguez, AMG",,,,"Rodriguez, Agustin Martin G.",,,How Kristo Democratized Langit: The Discourse of Liberation in Christianized Katagalugan,KRITIKE-AN ONLINE JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper is a philosophical exploration on the native appropriation of the Christian rationality for the creation of a discourse of genuine liberation. This appropriation stimulated the native creation of the discourse of Kaharian ng Langit which shaped the millenarian revolts, the Revolution of 1896, and even subsequent reform and liberation movements in the Philippines. Through a hermeneutical reflection on the babaylan cosmology and the transformation of the concept of the ideal society during the Spanish colonization, the author will show how the indigenous rationality created a new vision of a good society from the imposed colonizing rationality which it appropriated to their own babaylan cosmology. The study will begin by articulating the native concept of a balanced cosmos where humans and spirits of nature are engaged in systems of mutual flourishing. It will then show how the imposition of the Pasyon cosmology enriched the babaylan cosmos by breaking heaven open for the ducha to consider such as a realm of power into which the ducha could tap into for empowerment. The paper will argue that this democratization of Langit, which made it accessible to the ducha, allowed them to imagine a better world that would liberate them from the bayang sawi created by the Spanish and this image allowed for the millenarian revolts and Katipunan revolution and continues to influence liberation movements in this nation.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1908-7330,,,,,JUN,2021,15,1,,,,,1,20,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000735328700001,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"vision of the good society, originally known as the Kaharian ng mga Tagalog, that informs the Filipino reform and liberation imagination - screened as maybe because it's beyond what we consider a vision, and it's very extensive and not nature focused" J,"Renes, H; Centeri, C; Kruse, A; Kucera, Z",,,,"Renes, Hans; Centeri, Csaba; Kruse, Alexandra; Kucera, Zdenek",,,The Future of Traditional Landscapes: Discussions and Visions,LAND,,,,,,,,,,,,"At the 2018 meeting of the Permanent European Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape (PECSRL), that took place in Clermont-Ferrand and Mende in France, the Institute for Research on European Agricultural Landscapes e.V. (EUCALAND) Network organized a session on traditional landscapes. Presentations included in the session discussed the concept of traditional, mostly agricultural, landscapes, their ambiguous nature and connections to contemporary landscape research and practice. Particular attention was given to the connection between traditional landscapes and regional identity, landscape transformation, landscape management, and heritage. A prominent position in the discussions was occupied by the question about the future of traditional or historical landscapes and their potential to trigger regional development. Traditional landscapes are often believed to be rather stable and slowly developing, of premodern origin, and showing unique examples of historical continuity of local landscape forms as well as practices. Although every country has its own traditional landscapes, globally seen, they are considered as being rare; at least in Europe, also as a consequence of uniforming CAP (Common Agricultural Policy) policies over the last five decades. Although such a notion of traditional landscapes may be criticized from different perspectives, the growing number of bottom-up led awareness-raising campaigns and the renaissance of traditional festivities and activities underline that the idea of traditional landscapes still contributes to the formation of present identities. The strongest argument of the growing sector of self-marketing and the increasing demand for high value, regional food is the connection to the land itself: while particular regions and communities are promoting their products and heritages. In this sense, traditional landscapes may be viewed as constructed or invented, their present recognition being a result of particular perceptions and interpretations of local environments and their pasts. Nevertheless, traditional landscapes thus also serve as a facilitator of particular social, cultural, economic, and political intentions and debates. Reflecting on the session content, four aspects should be emphasized. The need for: dynamic landscape histories; participatory approach to landscape management; socioeconomically and ecologically self-sustaining landscapes; planners as intermediaries between development and preservation.",,,,,"Csaba, Centeri/AAS-9241-2020; Kruse, Alexandra/ABA-3063-2020; Kucera, Zdenek/M-5462-2017","Csaba, Centeri/0000-0001-6590-4850; Kruse, Alexandra/0000-0002-0230-0467; Kucera, Zdenek/0000-0001-6105-7033",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2073-445X,,,,JUN,2019,8,6,,,,,,,98,10.3390/land8060098,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000474937200014,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Roy, DP; Wulder, MA; Loveland, TR; Woodcock, CE; Allen, RG; Anderson, MC; Helder, D; Irons, JR; Johnson, DM; Kennedy, R; Scambos, T; Schaaf, CB; Schott, JR; Sheng, Y; Vermote, EF; Belward, AS; Bindschadler, R; Cohen, WB; Gao, F; Hipple, JD; Hostert, P; Huntington, J; Justice, CO; Kilic, A; Kovalskyy, V; Lee, ZP; Lymbumer, L; Masek, JG; McCorkel, J; Shuai, Y; Trezza, R; Vogelmann, J; Wynne, RH; Zhu, Z",,,,"Roy, D. P.; Wulder, M. A.; Loveland, T. R.; Woodcock, C. E.; Allen, R. G.; Anderson, M. C.; Helder, D.; Irons, J. R.; Johnson, D. M.; Kennedy, R.; Scambos, Ta.; Schaaf, C. B.; Schott, J. R.; Sheng, Y.; Vermote, E. F.; Belward, A. S.; Bindschadler, R.; Cohen, W. B.; Gao, F.; Hipple, J. D.; Hostert, P.; Huntington, J.; Justice, C. O.; Kilic, A.; Kovalskyy, V.; Lee, Z. P.; Lymbumer, L.; Masek, J. G.; McCorkel, J.; Shuai, Y.; Trezza, R.; Vogelmann, J.; Wynne, R. H.; Zhu, Z.",,,Landsat-8: Science and product vision for terrestrial global change research,REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Landsat 8, a NASA and USGS collaboration, acquires global moderate-resolution measurements of the Earth's terrestrial and polar regions in the visible, near-infrared, short wave, and thermal infrared. Landsat 8 extends the remarkable 40 year Landsat record and has enhanced capabilities including new spectral bands in the blue and cirrus cloud-detection portion of the spectrum, two thermal bands, improved sensor signal-to-noise performance and associated improvements in radiometric resolution, and an improved duty cycle that allows collection of a significantly greater number of images per day. This paper introduces the current (2012-2017) Landsat Science Team's efforts to establish an initial understanding of Landsat 8 capabilities and the steps ahead in support of priorities identified by the team. Preliminary evaluation of Landsat 8 capabilities and identification of new science and applications opportunities are described with respect to calibration and radiometric characterization; surface reflectance; surface albedo; surface temperature, evapotranspiration and drought; agriculture; land cover, condition, disturbance and change; fresh and coastal water; and snow and ice. Insights into the development of derived 'higher-lever Landsat products are provided in recognition of the growing need for consistently processed, moderate spatial resolution, large area, long-term terrestrial data records for resource management and for climate and global change studies. The paper concludes with future prospects, emphasizing the opportunities for land imaging constellations by combining Landsat data with data collected from other international sensing systems, and consideration of successor Landsat mission requirements. (c) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.",,,,,"Woodcock, Curtis/Y-2478-2019; Roy, David/AAE-9278-2020; Anderson, Martha/C-1720-2015; Wulder, Michael A/J-5597-2016; Loveland, Thomas/AAW-3332-2020; Hostert, Patrick/Q-5792-2019; Allen, Richard G./AAA-6753-2021; McCorkel, Joel/D-4454-2012; Wynne, Randolph H/A-8966-2009; Vermote, Eric/K-3733-2012; Zhu, Zhe/AAE-9428-2019; Masek, Jeffrey/D-7673-2012; Kilic, Ayse/AAD-6671-2021; Zhu, Zhe/K-3518-2015; Gao, Feng/O-1830-2018","Anderson, Martha/0000-0003-0748-5525; Wulder, Michael A/0000-0002-6942-1896; Hostert, Patrick/0000-0002-5730-5484; McCorkel, Joel/0000-0003-2853-2036; Wynne, Randolph H/0000-0003-3649-835X; Zhu, Zhe/0000-0001-8283-6407; Zhu, Zhe/0000-0001-8283-6407; Gao, Feng/0000-0002-1865-2846; Vogelmann, James/0000-0002-0804-5823; Lymburner, Leo/0000-0002-1274-1792; Gao, Feng/0000-0003-3835-6929; Schaaf, Crystal/0000-0002-9150-2975",,,,,,,,,,,,,0034-4257,1879-0704,,,,Apr 5,2014,145,,,,,,154,172,,10.1016/j.rse.2014.02.001,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000335113200014,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Tallis, HM; Hawthorne, PL; Polasky, S; Reid, J; Beck, MW; Brauman, K; Bielicki, JM; Binder, S; Burgess, MG; Cassidy, E; Clark, A; Fargione, J; Game, ET; Gerber, J; Isbell, F; Kiesecker, J; McDonald, R; Metian, M; Molnar, JL; Mueller, ND; O'Connell, C; Ovando, D; Troell, M; Boucher, TM; McPeek, B",,,,"Tallis, Heather M.; Hawthorne, Peter L.; Polasky, Stephen; Reid, Joseph; Beck, Michael W.; Brauman, Kate; Bielicki, Jeffrey M.; Binder, Seth; Burgess, Matthew G.; Cassidy, Emily; Clark, Adam; Fargione, Joseph; Game, Edward T.; Gerber, James; Isbell, Forest; Kiesecker, Joseph; McDonald, Robert; Metian, Marc; Molnar, Jennifer L.; Mueller, Nathan D.; O'Connell, Christine; Ovando, Daniel; Troell, Max; Boucher, Timothy M.; McPeek, Brian",,,An attainable global vision for conservation and human well-being,FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"A hopeful vision of the future is a world in which both people and nature thrive, but there is little evidence to support the feasibility of such a vision. We used a global, spatially explicit, systems modeling approach to explore the possibility of meeting the demands of increased populations and economic growth in 2050 while simultaneously advancing multiple conservation goals. Our results demonstrate that if, instead of business as usual practices, the world changes how and where food and energy are produced, this could help to meet projected increases in food (54%) and energy (56%) demand while achieving habitat protection (>50% of natural habitat remains unconverted in most biomes globally; 17% area of each ecoregion protected in each country), reducing atmospheric greenhouse-gas emissions consistent with the Paris Climate Agreement (<= 1.6 degrees C warming by 2100), ending overfishing, and reducing water stress and particulate air pollution. Achieving this hopeful vision for people and nature is attainable with existing technology and consumption patterns. However, success will require major shifts in production methods and an ability to overcome substantial economic, social, and political challenges.",,,,,"Metian, Marc/F-8010-2018; Bielicki, Jeffrey/D-4239-2016; Troell, Max/I-1724-2019; Beck, Michael W./AAB-2844-2019; Clark, Adam Thomas/S-7544-2017; Game, Edward/AAD-2289-2020; Isbell, Forest/C-6915-2012; Mueller, Nathan D/E-5864-2010; Clark, Adam/AAC-1039-2022; Brauman, Kate/ABD-5349-2021; Polasky, Stephen/AAC-5341-2019; Reid, Joseph/I-3292-2012","Metian, Marc/0000-0003-1485-5029; Bielicki, Jeffrey/0000-0001-8449-9328; Troell, Max/0000-0002-7509-8140; Beck, Michael W./0000-0002-5107-9973; Clark, Adam Thomas/0000-0002-8843-3278; Game, Edward/0000-0003-4707-9281; Isbell, Forest/0000-0001-9689-769X; Mueller, Nathan D/0000-0003-1857-5104; Clark, Adam/0000-0002-8843-3278; Brauman, Kate/0000-0002-8099-285X; Hawthorne, Peter/0000-0003-1125-5239; Cassidy, Emily/0000-0003-4405-0264; Burgess, Matthew/0000-0002-3750-4347; Reid, Joseph/0000-0001-6905-5235; Gerber, James/0000-0002-6890-0481; McDonald, Robert/0000-0002-7273-6549",,,,,,,,,,,,,1540-9295,1540-9309,,,,DEC,2018,16,10,,,,,563,570,,10.1002/fee.1965,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000451912200006,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Stopiglia, R; Barbosa, W; Ferreira, M; Raposo, MA; Dubois, A; Harvey, MG; Kirwan, GM; Forcato, G; Bockmann, FA; Ribas, CC",,,,"Stopiglia, Renata; Barbosa, Waleska; Ferreira, Mateus; Raposo, Marcos A.; Dubois, Alain; Harvey, Michael G.; Kirwan, Guy M.; Forcato, Giovanna; Bockmann, Flavio A.; Ribas, Camila C.",,,Taxonomic challenges posed by discordant evolutionary scenarios supported by molecular and morphological data in the Amazonian Synallaxis rutilans group (Aves: Furnariidae),ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Alpha taxonomy endeavours to propose a coherent vision of existing species and, simultaneously, to individualize the natural entities useful to understand evolutionary processes. This ideal is especially difficult when available data lack congruence. Here we address the polytypic species Synallaxis rutilans (ruddy spinetail), a suboscine passerine widely distributed in the Amazon Basin and whose taxonomy could, potentially, aid our understanding of processes shaping its biodiversity. Combining genetic [genomic ultraconserved elements (UCE) and mtDNA] and morphological data, we demonstrate that while delimitation of genetic lineages and their phylogenetic relationships are strongly associated with classic Amazonian geographic barriers, such as rivers, different coloration patterns appear to be more associated with local selection processes for phenotype. Employing an evolutionary approach, whereby the species is considered a taxonomic category, rather than a nomenclatural rank, we propose to recognize five species: S. amazonica, S. caquetensis, S. dissors, S. omissa and S. rutilans. The taxonomic arrangement proposed here permits better understanding of the similarities and differences among taxa from different areas of endemism, and represents patterns of genetic and morphological diversity resulting from distinct processes acting across certain time frames. This arrangement draws attention to the importance of understanding the evolutionary processes operating in the complex and constantly changing Amazonian landscape.",,,,,"Ferreira, Mateus/F-7860-2013","Ferreira, Mateus/0000-0002-9534-0854; /0000-0002-6876-9452; Dubois, Alain/0000-0002-6463-3435",,,,,,,,,,,,,0024-4082,1096-3642,,,,May 7,2022,195,1,,,,,65,87,,10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab076,0,,Dec 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000764742800001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Fender, CK; Kelly, TB; Guidi, L; Ohman, MD; Smith, MC; Stukel, MR",,,,"Fender, Christian K.; Kelly, Thomas B.; Guidi, Lionel; Ohman, Mark D.; Smith, Matthew C.; Stukel, Michael R.",,,Investigating Particle Size-Flux Relationships and the Biological Pump Across a Range of Plankton Ecosystem States From Coastal to Oligotrophic,FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sinking particles transport organic carbon produced in the surface ocean to the ocean interior, leading to net storage of atmospheric CO2 in the deep ocean. The rapid growth of in situ imaging technology has the potential to revolutionize our understanding of particle flux attenuation in the ocean; however, estimating particle flux from particle size and abundance (measured directly by in situ cameras) is challenging. Sinking rates are dependent on several factors, including particle excess density and porosity, which vary based on particle origin and type. Additionally, particle characteristics are transformed while sinking. We compare optically measured particle size spectra profiles (Underwater Vision Profiler 5, UVP) with contemporaneous measurements of particle flux made using sediment traps and Th-234:U-238 disequilibrium on six process cruises from the California Current Ecosystem (CCE) LTER Program. These measurements allow us to assess the efficacy of size-flux relationships for estimating fluxes from optical particle size measurements. We find that previously published parameterizations that estimate carbon flux from UVP profiles are a poor fit to direct flux measurements in the CCE. This discrepancy is found to result primarily from the important role of fecal pellets in particle flux. These pellets are primarily in a size range (i.e., 100-400 m m) that is not well-resolved as images by the UVP due to the resolution of the sensor. We develop new, CCE-optimized parameters for use in an algorithm estimating carbon flux from UVP data in the southern California Current (Flux = Sigma(x)(i=1)n(i)Ad(i)(B)Delta di()), with A = 15.4, B = 1.05, d = particle diameter (mm) and Flux in units of mg C m(-2) d(-1). We caution, however, that increased accuracy in flux estimates derived from optical instruments will require devices with greater resolution, the ability to differentiate fecal pellets from low porosity marine snow aggregates, and improved sampling of rapidly sinking fecal pellets. We also find that the particle size-flux relationships may be different within the euphotic zone than in the shallow twilight zone and hypothesize that the changing nature of sinking particles with depth must be considered when investigating the remineralization length scale of sinking particles in the ocean.",,,,,"Ohman, Mark D/C-8763-2009; Guidi, Lionel/B-3977-2012; Kelly, Thomas/AAW-5785-2020","Ohman, Mark D/0000-0001-8136-3695; Guidi, Lionel/0000-0002-6669-5744; Kelly, Thomas/0000-0001-6285-1925; Stukel, Michael/0000-0002-7696-6739",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2296-7745,,,,Oct 1,2019,6,,,,,,,,603,10.3389/fmars.2019.00603,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000488539200001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Martin, JCH; Botet, JAJ; Castillo, IR",,,,"Hernandez Martin, Juan Carlos; Jaula Botet, Jose Alberto; Reinoso Castillo, Isabel",,,"Implementation of strategy of environmental education in the The Ceiba community, Consolacion del Sur, Cuba",AVANCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The protection of the environment and the aspiration to the sustainable development constitute one of the priorities of the lines of work of the Ministry of Superior Education of the Republic of Cuba; the theoretical foundation that sustains this asseveration consists on the critic to the prevalent environmental knowledge, to be the responsible for the growing state of environmental degradation that he/she threatens to the extinction of the own human species. In this context to educate in a new vision and human positioning regarding the atmosphere, it will allow new performance ways, in particular on the nature and regarding the methodology to consent to the sustainable development to local scale. The objective of the investigation consists on implementing a strategy that contributes to the environmental education in the community The Ceiba, of the municipality of Consolation of the South that bears to the mitigation y/o reversion of the environmental degradation evidenced in the town. In this investigation the theoretical methods were used as the historical-logical one, the analysis-synthesis and the induction-deduction and empiric the surveys, the documental revision, the observation and the interview. A transformation was achieved in the ways of the inhabitants' of the community performance.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1562-3297,,,,,APR-JUN,2017,19,2,,,,,134,145,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000418006300005,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,"in Spanish, unable to ascertain where vision is, or if there is one" J,"Frantzeskaki, N; van Steenbergen, F; Stedman, RC",,,,"Frantzeskaki, Niki; van Steenbergen, Frank; Stedman, Richard C.",,,"Sense of place and experimentation in urban sustainability transitions: the Resilience Lab in Carnisse, Rotterdam, The Netherlands",SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Experimentation as a means of governance for sustainability transitions has been advocated for years by transition scholars and geography scholars. We propose that examining the impact of experimentation requires an understanding of its embeddedness in place as a socio-spatial context. This notion of embeddedness, which conceptually aligns well with the understanding of sense of place, is under-examined in sustainability transitions literature. By conjoining the sense of place and sustainability transition literatures, we conceptualize that sense of place can be one outcome of experimentation fostering sustainability transitions. We examine urban living labs as an open format of urban experimentation, where multiple actors interact with the aim to co-design, test, and implement governance innovations. From the literature, we have distilled three phenomena that relate to a sense of place as mechanisms for transformation: a symbolic understanding or meaning of place; a narrative of place that connects to a transformative vision; and new types of relations between people and place. With this conceptual lens, we analyze our case study, an urban living lab called The Resilience Lab in a neighborhood of the city of Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Drawing from a longitudinal case study research, we contend that urban living labs can connect a sense of change (transformation) with a sense of place by co-creating new narratives of place, by co-producing knowledge on new practices and new relations between people and place, and by allowing the co-design or (re) establishment of places with symbolic meaning. As such, urban living labs facilitate urban sustainability transitions.",,,,,"Frantzeskaki, Niki/AAN-1044-2021","Frantzeskaki, Niki/0000-0002-6983-448X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1862-4065,1862-4057,,,,JUL,2018,13,4,,,,,1045,1059,,10.1007/s11625-018-0562-5,0,,,,,,,,30147796,,,,,WOS:000434638900009,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Jin, G; Ma, S; Li, ZH",,,,"Jin, Guang; Ma, Shuai; Li, Zhenghui",,,Dynamic Simulation Modeling of Industrial Robot Kinematics in Industry 4.0,DISCRETE DYNAMICS IN NATURE AND SOCIETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper studies the kinematic dynamic simulation modeling of industrial robots in the Industry 4.0 environment and guides the kinematic dynamic simulation modeling of industrial robots in the Industry 4.0 environment in the context of the research. To address the problem that each parameter error has different degrees of influence on the end position error, a method is proposed to calculate the influence weight of each parameter error on the end position error based on the MD-H error model. The error model is established based on the MD-H method and the principle of differential transformation, and then the function of uniform variation of six joint angles with time t is constructed to ensure that each linkage geometric parameter is involved in the motion causing error accumulation. Through the analysis of the robot marking process, the inverse solution is optimized for multiple solutions, and a unique engineering solution is obtained. Linear interpolation, parabolic interpolation, polynomial interpolation, and spline curve interpolation are performed on the results after multisolution optimization in the joint angle, and the pros and cons of various interpolation results are analyzed. The trajectory planning and simulation of industrial robots in the Industry 4.0 environment are carried out by using a special toolbox. The advantages and disadvantages of the two planning methods are compared, and the joint space trajectory planning method is selected to study the planning of its third and fifth polynomials. The kinetic characteristics of the robot were simulated and tested by experimental methods, and the reliability of the simulation results of the kinetic characteristics was verified. The kinematic solutions of industrial robots and the results of multisolution optimization are simulated. The methods, theories, and strategies studied in this paper are slightly modified to provide theoretical and practical support for another dynamic simulation modeling of industrial robot kinematics with various geometries.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1026-0226,1607-887X,,,,Jan 5,2022,2022,,,,,,,,3217360,10.1155/2022/3217360,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000781156300001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Swyngedouw, E",,,,"Swyngedouw, Erik",,,"Not A Drop of Water ... ': State, Modernity and the Production of Nature in Spain, 1898-2010",ENVIRONMENT AND HISTORY,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this paper, I excavate the socio-environmental production of Spanish society during the twentieth century through the lens of the central role water politics, economics, culture and engineering played in Spain's tumultuous modernisation process. I explore first the origins of Spain's early-twentieth-century modernisation process (1890-1930) and the production of a national modernising imaginary as expressed in debates and actions around the hydrological condition. In the second part, I focus on how Spain's modernisation process after the Civil War became a profoundly scalar geographical project, articulated through the production of a specific technonatural hydraulic edifice during Franco's authoritarian rule (1939-1975). In the third part, I explore how the desalination of seawater has become one of the key contested terrains for managing hydro-scarcities since the transition to democracy. The broader intellectual objective of the paper is, first, to show how diverse political projects, social visions, physical matter, ecological concerns, cultural imaginaries, discursive formations, institutional practices, economic strategies of competitiveness and engineering technologies fuse together and articulate around specific hydro-technical imaginaries and infrastructures. Second, the paper documents how human and non-human actants become enrolled in such processes of hydro-social transformation. Third, the paper considers how the networks of actors sustaining hydro-social transformations mark the transition from a state-centred hydro-structural to a decentralised region-centred market environmentalist water framework.",,,,,"Swyngedouw, ERik A/B-9265-2008","Swyngedouw, Erik/0000-0001-7494-2824",,,,,,,,,,,,,0967-3407,1752-7023,,,,FEB,2014,20,1,,,,,67,92,,10.3197/096734014X13851121443445,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000330415500004,0,,,0,1,1,no, S,"Bibri, SE","Bibri, SE",,,"Bibri, Simon Elias","Bibri, SE",,"The Nature and Practices of AmI: Historical a Priori, Epistemic, Institutional, Political, and Socio-cultural Perspectives","SHAPING OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE AND THE INTERNET OF THINGS: HISTORICO-EPISTEMIC, SOCIO-CULTURAL, POLITICO-INSTITUTIONAL AND ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSIONS",Atlantis Ambient and Pervasive Intelligence,,,,,,,,,,,"AmI depicts a vision of the future information society where humans will be surrounded and accompanied by advanced computer intelligence and technology, i.e. a vision of a next wave in ICT with far-reaching societal implications. Thus, it postulates a paradigmatic shift in computing and constitutes a large-scale societal discourse. As a form of S&T knowledge, AmI is a multidisciplinary field where a wide range of scientific and technological areas and human-directed sciences converge on a common vision of the future and the enormous opportunities such future will open up that are created by the incorporation of machine intelligence into people's everyday lives. Topical studies on AmI usually focus on its technological dimension and the technology potential, predominantly, and also attempt to address some of its challenges and issues from a social, ethical, and economic perspective. However, there are important issues pertaining to the nature and practices of AmI that have been largely ignored, which can be positioned within the STS research field. The intent of this chapter is to analyze the ways in which AmI has emerged from a historical (a priori), epistemic, and material perspective, and why and how it has become socially anchored, institutionalized, and interwoven with politics and policymaking cultural dissemination. Hence, AmI is analyzed as socio cultural and material practices that are shaped or engineered by the European society and represent a crucial basis for the construction of social and political reality within that society. I argue that AmI as construed and constructed sociotechnical imaginaries is not the product of an epistematic understanding and should not be conceived of as an 'isolated island' (e.g. apolitical-economic), nor should it be treated as something ahistorical, paradigmatic, and neutral. The results suggest that Aml as a hegemonic discourse (or part of the mainstream debate on the transformation of information society or as a techno-scientific development entailing concomitantly drastic shifts to the sociotechnical landscape of politics, the economy, institutions, and social norms and values engendered by political actions in the European society) is constructed in the light of historically-restricted, episteme-conditioned, and socio-culturally-specific conceptions about the social, political, institutional, legal, and techno-scientific changes that have taken place in the European information society in recent decades. To iterate, the outcome of the analysis applies to the IoT-by extension.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1875-7669,,978-94-6239-142-0; 978-94-6239-141-3,,,,2015,10,,,,,,83,123,,10.2991/978-94-6239-142-0_4,0,10.2991/978-94-6239-142-0,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000385220300005,0,,,1,0,1,no,no nature or biodiversity J,"Schmid, E; Knopf, B; Pechan, A",,,,"Schmid, Eva; Knopf, Brigitte; Pechan, Anna",,,Putting an energy system transformation into practice: The case of the German Energiewende,ENERGY RESEARCH & SOCIAL SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Low-carbon energy system transformations are usually seen from a technical perspective; the decisive societal dimensions of actors and institutions are widely neglected. We contribute to filling this gap by reviewing the German energy transition (Energiewende), which targets a competitive low-carbon economy until 2050, jointly from the three perspectives of technology, actors and institutions. We analyze seven sub-fields of the electricity system that are central for decarbonization from a technology view. For each, we identify and characterize key actors and institutional conditions for future electricity infrastructure developments they favor. The analysis reveals a large variety of engaged actors that differ with respect to their motives and underlying worldviews. Electricity infrastructure visions range from the archetypes of decentralized regional solutions (favored by challengers) to centralized European solutions (favored by incumbents). We illustrate that the determining factors for both developments are primarily of institutional nature and will be fought out between actors in the political arena. From a technology perspective centralized and decentralized solutions may well coexist to a certain degree. However, in either case the long latency period in technical infrastructure development requires anticipatory planning. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2214-6296,2214-6326,,,,JAN,2016,11,,,,,,263,275,,10.1016/j.erss.2015.11.002,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000379430400025,0,,,1,0,1,maybe,cluster into groups favoring centralized versus decentralized visions J,"Jiao, YM; Wang, Y; Ding, XQ; Fu, B; Huang, SD; Xiong, R",,,,"Jiao, Yanmei; Wang, Yue; Ding, Xiaqing; Fu, Bo; Huang, Shoudong; Xiong, Rong",,,"2-Entity Random Sample Consensus for Robust Visual Localization: Framework, Methods, and Verifications",IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Robust and efficient visual localization is essential for numerous robotic applications. However, it remains a challenging problem especially when significant environmental or perspective changes are present, as there are high percentage of outliers, i.e., incorrect feature matches between the query image and the map. In this article, we propose a novel 2-entity random sample consensus (RANSAC) framework using three-dimensional-two-dimensional point and line feature matches for visual localization with the aid of inertial measurements and derive minimal closed-form solutions using only 1 point 1 line or 2 point matches for both monocular and multi-camera system. The proposed 2-entity RANSAC can achieve higher robustness against outliers as multiple types of features are utilized and the number of matches needed to compute a pose is reduced. Furthermore, we propose a learning-based sampling strategy selection mechanism and a feature scoring network to be adaptive to different environmental characteristics such as structured and unstructured. Finally, both simulation and real-world experiments are performed to validate the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed method in scenarios with long-term and perspective changes. (1) (1) https://youtu.be/Zqgxntz11hI.",,,,,,"Fu, Bo/0000-0002-9332-5933; Huang, Shoudong/0000-0002-6124-4178",,,,,,,,,,,,,0278-0046,1557-9948,,,,MAY,2021,68,5,,,,,4519,4528,,10.1109/TIE.2020.2984970,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000617447400079,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Chen, T; Kuo, CF; Chen, JCY",,,,"Chen, Tim; Kuo, C. F.; Chen, J. C. Y.",,,Computer vision monitoring and detection for landslides,STRUCTURAL MONITORING AND MAINTENANCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"There have been a few checking frameworks intended to ensure and improve the nature of their regular habitat. The greater part of these frameworks are constrained in their capacities. In this paper, the insightful checking framework intended for debacle help and administrations has been exhibited. The ideal administrations, necessities and coming about plan proposition have been indicated. This has prompted a framework that depends fundamentally on ecological examination so as to offer consideration and security administrations to give the self-governance of indigenous habitats. In this sense, ecological acknowledgment is considered, where, in light of past work, novel commitments have been made to help include based and PC vision situations. This epic PC vision procedure utilized as notice framework for avalanche identification depends on changes in the normal landscape. The multi-criteria basic leadership strategy is used to incorporate slope data and the level of variety of the highlights. The reproduction consequences of highlight point discovery are shown in highlight guide coordinating toward discover steady and coordinating component focuses and effectively identified utilizing these two systems, by examining the variety in the distinguished highlights and the element coordinating.",,,,,"Chen, Tim/W-7970-2019",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2288-6605,2288-6613,,,,JUN,2019,6,2,,,,,161,171,,10.12989/smm.2019.6.2.161,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000472154400005,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Jitariu, D; Croitoru, G; Robescu, VO; Oprisan, O",,,,"Jitariu, D.; Croitoru, G.; Robescu, V. O.; Oprisan, O.",,,PURPOSE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AS MEANS USED BY UNIVERSITIES IN ORDER TO IMPOSE THE LEADER STRATEGIES,JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND ECOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The debate between practitioners and the academic environment regarding the links concerning rural economy - current development actions - role of the manager, are increasingly evident. The question arises: Why should we know the ways in which an educational institution can be managed, so that it can give the society efficient personalities, adapted and happy, capable of valuable productions and self-determination, as are the intangibles aspects of LEADER? Educational leadership is the process of learning and guiding the talents and energies of the teachers, in achieving the common educational objectives. The changes that take place in the education system and society through the continuous transformations of LEADER policies impose a new vision regarding the managers. A new type of leader is needed, which can be quickly adapted to the companies' changes, which will determine the evolutions of the employees. The proposed approach tries to argue the relation between the leadership style and the result of the employees transformation in the fulfillment of some goals specific to the organisation, that of creating tangible value regarding the evolution of all the actors that form a competitive society. This incursion leads to the elaboration of an efficient manager model, taking into account the subjective character and the limitations of the research. Full knowledge of the particularities of leaders and how they can influence functioning and adaptation of an organisation is required. The research ended with the development of an efficient factorial manager model for the education system and a set of conclusions and recommendations, in order to consolidate LEADER policies.",,,,,"Robescu, Valentina Ofelia/ABA-2097-2021; Oprisan, Oana/GLN-4249-2022; Gabriel, Croitoru/AAY-5062-2021","Oprisan, Oana/0000-0001-7850-2359; Gabriel, Croitoru/0000-0002-8327-3455; Robescu, Valentina Ofelia/0000-0002-2356-6854",,,,,,,,,,,,,1311-5065,,,,,,2020,21,2,,,,,672,683,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000566784600032,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Sexton, M",,,,"Sexton, Melissa",,,"Tropic of Orange, Los Angeles, and the Anthropocene Imagination",CONCENTRIC-LITERARY AND CULTURAL STUDIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper argues that Karen Tei Yamashita's novel Tropic of Orange (1997) provides a prescient, Anthropocene vision of the city. The idea of the Anthropocene a geological epoch dominated by human-driven changes to the environment blurs tidy distinctions between the human and the natural. But literary and ecocritical depictions of the city have frequently relied on such categories, imagining the city as a distinctly unnatural space. Tropic of Orange offers an alternative urban vision, depicting Los Angeles as a complex ecological space, shaped both by material histories and by unjust social systems. The novel uses magical realist elements to reverse what Jean and John L. Comaroff have described as the occult economies of globalization, making the material elements of global exchange visible as they move through the city. Similarly, magical events draw together crowds of people, living and dead, who have been integrated into the city's economy, making the human element of the city's impact visible as well. By materializing the human and ecological networks that support the city, and by rejecting traditionally escapist and pastoral visions of the natural world, Tropic of Orange offers a complex vision of the city as a sociomaterial ecosystem. While the novel does not offer a fully-formed alternative urban vision, it does provide a cautionary tale about what will happen if we do not accept the fundamental challenges that the Anthropocene provides to conventional understandings of nature, ecology, and human responsibility.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1729-6897,1729-8792,,,,MAR,2017,43,1,,,,,13,32,,10.6240/concentric.lit.2017.43.1.02,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000400593600002,0,,,1,1,0,yes,Tropic of Orange offers a complex vision of the city as a sociomaterial ecosystem J,"Francis, N",,,,"Francis, Nick",,,Civil engineers' role in saving the world: updating the moral basis of the profession,PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-CIVIL ENGINEERING,,,,,,,,,,,,"Today's civil engineering profession was born in the industrial revolution with the vision of 'harnessing the forces of nature for the benefit of mankind'. However, the industry's alarming environmental impact means that civil engineers must urgently change their impact on the world. Viewing the dangers of climate change through the lens of behavioural science, this paper identifies the four 'levers' that civil engineers must pull to put the profession on a sustainable and morally justifiable path. Three of the levers focus on behaviours, outlining measures that individuals, companies and institutions can take to realign decision making to the needs of sustaining life on the planet. Only one lever relates to new technological solutions. These levers offer a pragmatic to-do list of actions, to unlock systemic change, and thereby accelerate the profession's transition to a net-zero future.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0965-089X,1751-7672,,,,MAY,2021,174,5,,,,,3,9,,10.1680/jcien.20.00037,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000637708700002,0,,,0,1,0,maybe,identifies the four ‘levers’ that civil engineers must pull to put the profession on a sustainable and morally justifiable path J,"del Pulgar, CP; Anguelovski, I; Connolly, J",,,,"Perez del Pulgar, Carmen; Anguelovski, Isabelle; Connolly, James",,,Toward a green and playful city: Understanding the social and political production of children's relational wellbeing in Barcelona,CITIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper examines recent urban green amenities directed toward children and families and develops a novel understanding of the ways in which children's socio-natures are made/unmade through such interventions. We employ ethnographic and archival analysis in two new parks - Poble Nou and Nou Barris - in Barcelona to examine how a particular type of children's wellbeing, what we call relational wellbeing is shaped through the production of green-playful-child-friendly amenities. We find that planning processes and visions, urban development goals, and neighbourhood socio-material structure moderate the effect of green-playful-child-friendly amenities on relational wellbeing by directing how these spaces are used. This finding points toward the importance - for equity concerns - of accounting for the social and political processes that generate relational wellbeing. These processes are often reflective of broader economic agendas of urban transformation designed to extract value, control space, and/or legitimize speculative urban development - while sometimes eroding local socio-material conditions - to the point of producing green spaces of privilege, exclusion and control. The connection between relational wellbeing and green-playful-child-friendly interventions highlights the importance, within the urban environmental equity literature, of reconceptualising pathways of wellbeing and health beyond questions of spatial distribution of natural areas and offers a new perspective for the development of future guidelines on green-playful-child-friendly space policies.",,,,,"Connolly, James J.T./AAZ-6161-2021","Perez del Pulgar Frowein, Carmen/0000-0001-8331-2365",,,,,,,,,,,,,0264-2751,1873-6084,,,,JAN,2020,96,,,,,,,,102438,10.1016/j.cities.2019.102438,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000502885500031,0,,,1,1,1,yes,see Table 1 J,"Atkinson, D",,,,"Atkinson, Dwight",,,Beyond the Brain: Intercorporeality and Co-Operative Action for SLA Studies,MODERN LANGUAGE JOURNAL,,,,,,,,,,,,"It is widely assumed that the cognitivist era is over in Second Language Acquisition (SLA) studies. This critical review essay (a) questions this assumption, (b) presents alternative views from beyond the field to help it move in a noncognitivist direction, and (c) discusses prospects for a noncognitivist future in SLA studies. I begin by briefly reviewing the history of cognitivism, by which I mean a mind/brain-centric view of human existence and behavior. I then argue that SLA studies remain under cognitivist influence. Next, I review 2 recent books that offer strong theoretical and empirical bases for studying the embodied, affective, social, and ecological nature of human action, including learning and teaching. The first book, Meyer, Streeck, and Jordan's (2017) co-edited Intercorporeality, explores the consequences of being a body in a world of other such bodies, versus the cognitivist vision of disembodied mind/brain. The second book, Goodwin's (2018a) Co-operative Action, develops and empirically illustrates a theory of social action wherein heterogeneous, multimodal cultural tools and practices including language combine, accumulate, and transform in moment-to-moment use. Both books view human existence and action as fundamentally ecosocial-embodied, affective, and adaptive to human and nonhuman environments-yet they differ markedly in content and implications. Goodwin's painstaking empirical analyses, for instance, including of teaching and learning, show co-operative action unfolding in real time. I conclude by discussing current developments in SLA studies that point toward a noncognitive future for the field.",,,,,"ARSLAN, Okan/AAA-3232-2020",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0026-7902,1540-4781,,,,DEC,2019,103,4,,,,,724,738,,10.1111/modl.12595,0,,Nov 2019,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000493829200001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Varela-Ortega, C; Blanco-Gutierrez, I; Swartz, CH; Downing, TE",,,,"Varela-Ortega, Consuelo; Blanco-Gutierrez, Irene; Swartz, Christopher H.; Downing, Thomas E.",,,Balancing groundwater conservation and rural livelihoods under water and climate uncertainties: An integrated hydro-economic modeling framework,GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"In arid countries worldwide, social conflicts between irrigation-based human development and the conservation of aquatic ecosystems are widespread and attract many public debates. This research focuses on the analysis of water and agricultural policies aimed at conserving groundwater resources and maintaining rural livelihoods in a basin in Spain's central arid region. Intensive groundwater mining for irrigation has caused overexploitation of the basin's large aquifer, the degradation of reputed wetlands and has given rise to notable social conflicts over the years. With the aim of tackling the multifaceted socio-ecological interactions of complex water systems, the methodology used in this study consists in a novel integration into a common platform of an economic optimization model and a hydrology model WEAP (Water Evaluation And Planning system). This robust tool is used to analyze the spatial and temporal effects of different water and agricultural policies under different climate scenarios. It permits the prediction of different climate and policy outcomes across farm types (water stress impacts and adaptation), at basin's level (aquifer recovery), and along the policies' implementation horizon (short and long run). Results show that the region's current quota-based water policies may contribute to reduce water consumption in the farms but will not be able to recover the aquifer and will inflict income losses to the rural communities. This situation would worsen in case of drought. Economies of scale and technology are evidenced as larger farms with cropping diversification and those equipped with modern irrigation will better adapt to water stress conditions. However, the long-term sustainability of the aquifer and the maintenance of rural livelihoods will be attained only if additional policy measures are put in place such as the control of illegal abstractions and the establishing of a water bank. Within the policy domain, the research contributes to the new sustainable development strategy of the EU by concluding that, in water-scarce regions, effective integration of water and agricultural policies is essential for achieving the water protection objectives of the EU policies. Therefore, the design and enforcement of well-balanced region-specific polices is a major task faced by policy makers for achieving successful water management that will ensure nature protection and human development at tolerable social costs. From a methodological perspective, this research initiative contributes to better address hydrological questions as well as economic and social issues in complex water and human systems. Its integrated vision provides a valuable illustration to inform water policy and management decisions within contexts of water-related conflicts worldwide. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Blanco-Gutiérrez, Irene/A-4665-2013","Blanco-Gutiérrez, Irene/0000-0002-6105-3339",,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-3780,1872-9495,,,,MAY,2011,21,2,,,SI,,604,619,,10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.12.001,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000292177500031,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,"projections rather than visions, talks of an integrated vision but unable to find it in the paper - needs more attention" J,"Moskovits, DK; Fialkowski, CJ; Mueller, GM; Sullivan, TA",,,,"Moskovits, DK; Fialkowski, CJ; Mueller, GM; Sullivan, TA",,,Chicago Wilderness: A new force in urban conservation,ANNALS OF THE MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN,,,,,47th Annual Systematics Symposium of the Missouri Botanical Garden,"OCT 13-14, 2000","ST LOUIS, MISSOURI",,,,,"In 1996, a coalition of diverse and determined organizations launched a new initiative in the Chicago region. Our vision? Chicago Wilderness: a thriving mosaic of natural areas, connected by greenways and wildlife corridors, embedded in the nation's third largest metropolis. In this vision, the region's human communities reclaim a cultural tradition of protecting and restoring these globally significant natural communities that enrich our lives. Today, more than 100 organizations join forces to transform this vision into reality. A regional Biodiversity Recovery Plan-the result of three Years OF assessment and planning by scientists, land managers, educators, and policy strategies-sets priorities and determines the lines of action for the coalition. This regional agenda stems from our vision and recovery goals for each ecological community; it encourages targeted research initiatives that focus on characterizing our native biological diversity and on analyzing elements critical to its recovery. Ultimately though the long-term survival of our natural wealth rests on the support from the public. While the challenges to conservation educators and communicators are many, Chicago Wilderness allows us to work together in understanding our. audiences, channeling our resources, and creating novel approaches to engage the wiliest public in our conservation efforts.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0026-6493,,,,,,2002,89,2,,,,,153,163,,10.2307/3298560,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000176821200004,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Paletta, A; Leal, W; Balogun, AL; Foschi, E; Bonoli, A",,,,"Paletta, Angelo; Leal Filho, Walter; Balogun, Abdul-Lateef; Foschi, Eleonora; Bonoli, Alessandra",,,Barriers and challenges to plastics valorisation in the context of a circular economy: Case studies from Italy,JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"In 2017, over 320 million tons of polymers, excluding fibers, were manufactured across the globe. The excessive amounts of plastics produced today pose a threat to both man and nature. Urgent approaches towards reducing plastic consumption and increasing its recyclability are needed. This paper discusses the matter of accelerating the circularity of plastic-based material systems. It investigates a sample of plastics-converting companies in Emilia Romagna region (Italy), which stand out for radical innovations in business models, with the aim to catalyse changes in current manufacturing practices. The findings provide empirical support for a positive relationship between business strategies and the use of non-virgin plastic materials. The innovative value of this paper relies on the fact that it elaborates on the vision established within the European Strategy for Plastics in a Circular Economy that sets ambitious targets about achieving high plastic recycling targets by 2025. Legislative, economic, technological and social barriers can only be tackled by radically revising the current philosophy of designing, producing, distributing and consuming plastic as part of goods and services. A systemic thinking perspective is an essential building block in this context: moving from a micro to a meso-scale analysis can represent a useful means supporting the creation of viable management approaches towards achieving environmental and economic gains, especially in European plastic conversion industry, where SMEs are the majority (about 50000). Thanks to its analysis and scope, this paper provides useful insights to the plastic industry: it shows that this substantial improvements in this sector will require innovative solutions and major efforts by key decision makers, producers, recyclers, manufacturer, retailers as well as consumers. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Bonoli, Alessandra/D-5390-2019; Foschi, Eleonora/ABE-4750-2020; Leal, Walter/ACX-9082-2022; Leal, Walter/AAU-6997-2021; Balogun, Abdul-Lateef/AAH-2963-2020","Leal, Walter/0000-0002-1241-5225; Leal, Walter/0000-0002-1241-5225; Balogun, Abdul-Lateef/0000-0002-0418-3487; PALETTA, ANGELO/0000-0003-4357-2714",,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-6526,1879-1786,,,,Dec 20,2019,241,,,,,,,,118149,10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118149,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000489275900012,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Ibrahim, Z; Bangash, ZA; Zeeshan, M",,,,"Ibrahim, Zulfiqar; Bangash, Zulfiqar Ali; Zeeshan, Muhammad",,,Circular Calibration of Depth Extraction in Stereo Configuration,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED COMPUTER SCIENCE AND APPLICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Lens distortion is defined as departure from rectilinear projection of an imaging system which affects the accuracy of almost all vision applications. This work addresses the problem of distortion with investigating the effects of camera's view angle and spherical nature of lens on image, and then derives a closed-form solution for the correction of distorted pixel's angle in image according to geometric shape of lens. We first propose technique that explores the linear relation between lens and charge-coupled device in intrinsic environment of camera, through analysis of pixel's angle in field of view. Second technique for depth extraction through linear transformation in rectangular configuration is achieved by considering the camera's background in field of view which provides optimal results in closed environment. As the object moves away from the center of image in image plane, depth accuracy starts to deteriorate due to radial distortion. To rectify this problem, we finally purpose circular calibration methodology which addresses this inaccuracy and accommodate radial distortion to achieve optimal results up to 98%, in great depth with very large baseline. Results show the improvement over established stereo imaging techniques in depth extraction where the presented considerations are not observed. This methodology ensures high accuracy of triangulated depth with very large base line.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2158-107X,2156-5570,,,,MAR,2018,9,3,,,,,252,262,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000435400900036,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Jaria-Manzano, J",,,,"Jaria-Manzano, Jordi",,,Di-vision: The making of the Anthropos and the origins of the Anthropocene,ONATI SOCIO-LEGAL SERIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The current geological transition implies the necessity of a paradigm shift in dominant social practices to cope with an emerging unstable global socio-ecological complex, which is being shaped by comprehensive, irreversible and uncertain human agency. Along with sustainability, issues of justice are crucial in this context including climate justice, which addresses the most notorious phenomenon of the transition to the Anthropocene, i.e. climate change. Such a paradigm shift implies the need to go beyond established practices in research and exploring new narratives. This paper develops a possible narrative of the civilizational patterns that led to the human transformation of the planet, and shows the limits of business-as-usual responses to confronting the global crisis brought about by the geological transition, and consequently their limited ability to achieve sustainability and justice in the Anthropocene. The narrative deployed here highlights the centrality of a particular form of vision in Modernity and its contribution to the establishment of hierarchies through the di-vision between the in-di-vidual and the external world, i.e. nature, which is untenable in the Anthropocene.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2079-5971,,,,,2021,11,1,,,,,148,179,,10.35295/OSLS.IISL/0000-0000-0000-1176,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000615893600006,0,,,0,1,1,no,no coherent vision about the future J,"Svergunova, NM",,,,"Svergunova, Natalya M.",,,Transformation or modernization: what to choose for libraries,NAUCHNYE I TEKHNICHESKIE BIBLIOTEKI-SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL LIBRARIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"The paper presents a vision of the problem of changing modern libraries and defining their mission under the influence of the requirements of the emerging information society. The main provisions of legislative acts in the field of culture, education, and librarianship in recent years allow us to assert that the mission of libraries is humanistic. However, the purpose of libraries is very vague in these documents. This leads to a discussion in the environment of the library community. Increasingly, there is a shift in library activity towards over-activation of cultural and leisure activities or digitalization. College libraries usually focus on the introduction of computer and telecommunication technologies, networking between libraries, the replenishment of electronic resources for information support of science and education, without paying due attention to the promotion and education process, which is humanistic in nature and is a part of education. It is emphasized that the radical transformation of libraries' activities proposed by V. K. Stepanov will lead to their disappearance. For further successful development of libraries, it is necessary to modernize, modernize, based on the understanding of the humanistic mission of the library. The list of priority measures that will help to increase the role of libraries in society and implement their humanistic mission is given.",,,,,"Свергунова, Наталья/ABA-1889-2021; Свергунова, Наталья Мирославовна/AAD-5734-2022",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0130-9765,,,,,,2020,,10,,,,,37,50,,10.33186/1027-3689-2020-10-37-50,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000596862700002,0,,,1,0,1,no, S,"Pasotti, CS; Scardigno, FP",,"Maturo, A; HoskovaMayerova, S; Soitu, DT; Kacprzyk, J",,"Pasotti, Camillo Stefano; Scardigno, Francesca Pia",,,Evaluation Research and Evaluativity in Social Planning: Towards a Fluent Evaluation Model,RECENT TRENDS IN SOCIAL SYSTEMS: QUANTITATIVE THEORIES AND QUANTITATIVE MODELS,Studies in Systems Decision and Control,,,,,,,,,,,"Actually, evaluation research underlying social programming at a local level is oriented towards a participatory, consensual and mutually shared decisional dynamics regarding co-evolutionary social actors locally situated. The epistemological foundation of social planning can be quite well represented through its own engineering connotation, able to show the unmistakable link between the theoretical questions about social change, its analysis and interpretation, and the empirical nature of social intervention. Therefore, a new partially innovative theoretical dimension of decision making process is required to be built, with the aim to recognize a residential identity of individuals, communities and even institutions, allowing the best reciprocal communication about a desirable future for the necessary political response to emerging social needs. That's why such a dimension is called Evaluativity, intended as a strategical environment containing visions, preferences and projections about what decision makers are able to represent and invoke as a good and plausible scenario for social planning. Fluent Evaluation is the proposal of this new way to read, analyze and operate through residential identity and reaching for the best efficacy on the new challenges of social policies.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2198-4182,,978-3-319-40585-8; 978-3-319-40583-4,,,,2017,66,,,,,,361,370,,10.1007/978-3-319-40585-8_32,0,10.1007/978-3-319-40585-8,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000399117700033,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Schima, R; Mollenhauer, H; Grenzdorffer, G; Merbach, I; Lausch, A; Dietrich, P; Bumberger, J",,,,"Schima, Robert; Mollenhauer, Hannes; Grenzdoerffer, Goerres; Merbach, Ines; Lausch, Angela; Dietrich, Peter; Bumberger, Jan",,,Imagine All the Plants: Evaluation of a Light-Field Camera for On-Site Crop Growth Monitoring,REMOTE SENSING,,,,,,,,,,,,"The desire to obtain a better understanding of ecosystems and process dynamics in nature accentuates the need for observing these processes in higher temporal and spatial resolutions. Linked to this, the measurement of changes in the external structure and phytomorphology of plants is of particular interest. In the fields of environmental research and agriculture, an inexpensive and field-applicable on-site imaging technique to derive three-dimensional information about plants and vegetation would represent a considerable improvement upon existing monitoring strategies. This is particularly true for the monitoring of plant growth dynamics, due to the often cited lack of morphological information. To this end, an innovative low-cost light-field camera, the Lytro LF (Light-Field), was evaluated in a long-term field experiment. The experiment showed that the camera is suitable for monitoring plant growth dynamics and plant traits while being immune to ambient conditions. This represents a decisive contribution for a variety of monitoring and modeling applications, as well as for the validation of remote sensing data. This strongly confirms and endorses the assumption that the light-field camera presented in this study has the potential to be a light-weight and easy to use measurement tool for on-site environmental monitoring and remote sensing purposes.",,,,,"bumberger, jan/AHE-8005-2022; Lausch, Angela/H-9239-2012; Grenzdörffer, Görres/AFH-4719-2022; Grenzdörffer, Görres/AAS-8692-2020; Lausch, Angela/ABA-1145-2020; Dietrich, Peter/L-9919-2014","Grenzdörffer, Görres/0000-0003-1406-9554; Grenzdörffer, Görres/0000-0003-1406-9554; Lausch, Angela/0000-0002-4490-7232; Wagner, Robert/0000-0002-2888-0834; Dietrich, Peter/0000-0003-2699-2354; Mollenhauer, Hannes/0000-0002-4746-9143",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2072-4292,,,,OCT,2016,8,10,,,,,,,823,10.3390/rs8100823,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000387357300037,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Dayton, PK; Sala, E; Tegner, MJ; Thrush, S",,,,"Dayton, PK; Sala, E; Tegner, MJ; Thrush, S",,,"Marine reserves: Parks, baselines, and fishery enhancement",BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE,,,,,2nd William R and Lenore Mote International Symposium in Fisheries Ecology,"NOV 04-06, 1998","SARASOTA, FL","Environm Defense Fund,Ctr Marine Conservat,Amer Fisheries Soc, Marine Fisheries Sect",,,,"Coastal zones are usually managed with two main objectives: (1) conservation/maintenance of biodiversity and. intrinsic ecosystem services and (2) maintenance of sustainable fisheries. The management needs that can be met with marine protected areas fall into corresponding categories. First, fully protected (that is, no-take) reserves-parks-offer benchmarks and protect ecosystem integrity while encouraging research, education, and aesthetic appreciation of nature. Second, by allowing focused local control of human impacts, marine protected areas can be used to focus more intense local management designed to increase yield and allow research to help define sustainability and protect against uncertainty by using carefully managed fisheries as a research tool. We have been gambling with the future by establishing a poor balance between short-term profit and long-term risks. The absence of meaningful, fully protected reserves has produced a situation in which there are virtually no areas north of the Antarctic in the world's oceans that have exploitable resources where scientists can study natural marine systems. In most areas the higher-order predators and many other important species have been virtually eliminated; many benthic habitats have been much changed by fishing activities. Without solid data documenting changes through time, the relative merits of various causes and effects that operate in complex ecological systems can always be argued. Without natural systems important questions cannot be studied-for example, how the ecosystem roles of various species can be assessed, how they can be managed in a sustainable manner, and how we can evaluate resilience or relative rates of recovery. Networks of fully-protected reserves could facilitate research into such questions, contribute to the recovery of many coastal systems, and enable society to enrich its existence by observing species that should be part of its heritage (Murray ct al., 1999). The use of marine protected areas as fishing refugia has met strong resistance by fishers and many managers, and it is misunderstood by many conservation biologists because different proponents have different, usually simplistic, visions. It is important to spell out the objectives of each proposed example. Our essential habitat perspective emphasizes that each situation depends on specific life-history parameters and emphasizes critical thresholds in population dynamics, including density and behavior for fertilization, transport processes, settlement, survivorship, and growth to maturity. These are extremely difficult problems, and we cannot expect simplistic solutions to be effective. The only basis for optimism is that most of the seriously affected species are not yet extinct, and we still have a little time to establish permanent fully protected reserves to allow mankind to appreciate its rich but much depleted biological heritage. At least in some systems recovery can be measured over short time scales (<10 yrs), whereas others are much slower. Society as a whole is the ultimate stakeholder, not only the commercial and sports fishing industries that so dominate the public arena. Society will have to play a more active role if these species and habitats are to be saved.",,,,,,"Thrush, Simon/0000-0002-4005-3882",,,,,,,,,,,,,0007-4977,1553-6955,,,,MAY,2000,66,3,,,,,617,634,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000088894300008,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Barnard, AG; Sinclair, M",,,,"Barnard, Alan G.; Sinclair, Marlene",,,"Spectators & spectacles: nurses, midwives and visuality",JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this paper we reflect on how linear perspective vision influences the practice of nurses and midwives and to advance understanding of clinical practice in technologically intensive environments through examination of drawings by nurses and midwives and through critical analysis. There is increasing emphasis on vision in Western culture, and both nurses and midwives spend a great deal of time observing their clinical environment(s). Healthcare practitioners work increasingly in image-based realities and nurses rely on visual skills. Vision and visual representation are central to our practice and are important to examine because we look often at technology to assess people and care. The world in which we practise is one of meaning(s). Technological development is transformative in nature and produces changes that alter the way(s) we give care. Amongst all this change, it is unclear how we practise in environments characterized by increasing technology and it is unknown how nursing and midwifery practice alter as a result. Simple drawings included in this paper highlight an important and shared experience of clinical practice(s). They emphasize the importance and scope of the visual sense and expose practitioner behaviour that has enormous implications for current and future professional development and person-focussed care provision. Experiences described in this paper require further examination and highlight substantial changes to nurse-patient relationships, health care and the way we practise.",,,,,,"sinclair, marlene/0000-0003-4444-1505; Barnard, Alan/0000-0002-6394-2260",,,,,,,,,,,,,0309-2402,,,,,SEP,2006,55,5,,,,,578,586,,10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03947.x,0,,,,,,,,16907789,,,,,WOS:000239692200006,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Paltved, C; Morcke, AM; Musaeus, P",,,,"Paltved, Charlotte; Morcke, Anne Mette; Musaeus, Peter",,,Insider action research and the microsystem of a Danish surgical ward,ACTION RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"This insider action research project aimed to improve interprofessional team performance at a surgical ward. The purpose of the project was (1) to critically appraise potential deficiencies in staffs' identification, clinical judgment, and management of deteriorating ward patients, (2) to develop an interprofessional change model, and (3) evaluate the impact of the change model and the AR process. The insider AR project took place at a large Danish surgical ward with 60 participating physicians and nurses. The study was conducted in three interconnected action and reflection cycles using mixed methods. Staff viewed the co-creation and co-inquiry as important resources in transforming the ward into a better microsystem. Microsystems as a theoretical framework was used to conceive the success of health system redesign as a matter of enabling the clinical team to meet patient needs. By combining insider AR with microsystems, this study highlights the importance of senior leaders to recognize the nature and power of using the microsystem approach for strategy, excellence, innovation, and research. Staff was able to formulate an overarching vision of interprofessionalism and this helped inspire changes in clinical practice for the benefit of our patients.",,,,,,"Musaeus, Peter/0000-0001-6062-055X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1476-7503,1741-2617,,,,JUN,2016,14,2,,,,,184,200,,10.1177/1476750315592937,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000377580900005,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"Cutts, BB; London, JK; Meiners, S; Schwarz, K; Cadenasso, ML",,,,"Cutts, Bethany B.; London, Jonathan K.; Meiners, Shaina; Schwarz, Kirsten; Cadenasso, Mary L.",,,"Moving dirt: soil, lead, and the dynamic spatial politics of urban gardening",LOCAL ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Urban gardens are often heralded as places for building social, physical, and environmental health. Yet they are also sites of significant conflict based on competing political, economic, and ecological projects. These projects range from radical re-envisionings of liberatory urban spaces, reformist aesthetic and sanitary improvement programmes, to underwriting the production of the neo-liberal city. These projects are based on divergent visions of the garden ground itself, in particular, whether this is soil (the fertile and living source for growing food and social values) or dirt (an inert and even problematic substrate to be removed or built upon for development purposes). These are not fixed or mutually exclusive categories, but are unstable as soil/dirt moves in discursive and material ways over time and space. Contaminants such as lead in the soil contribute to this instability, reframing fertile soil as dangerous dirt. To understand this discursive and material movement of soil/dirt over time and space, a dynamic spatial politics framework is needed that encompasses three scalar concepts: location, duration, and interconnection. This paper applies this dynamic spatial politics framework to interpret the 30-year conflict over the fate of an urban garden in Sacramento, California, that began as a countercultural space and was eventually transformed into a manicured amenity for a gentrifying neighbourhood, and the role of soil lead contamination in this narrative.",,,,,"London, Jonathan/AAA-3248-2020; Cutts, Bethany/L-2757-2019","London, Jonathan/0000-0001-5478-0880; Cutts, Bethany/0000-0001-7879-526X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1354-9839,1469-6711,,,,,2017,22,8,,,,,998,1018,,10.1080/13549839.2017.1320539,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000411035800007,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,unable to find a coherent vision J,"Misselhorn, A; Aggarwal, P; Ericksen, P; Gregory, P; Horn-Phathanothai, L; Ingram, J; Wiebe, K",,,,"Misselhorn, Alison; Aggarwal, Pramod; Ericksen, Polly; Gregory, Peter; Horn-Phathanothai, Leo; Ingram, John; Wiebe, Keith",,,A vision for attaining food security,CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Food is fundamental to human wellbeing and development. Increased food production remains a cornerstone strategy in the effort to alleviate global food insecurity. But despite the fact that global food production over the past half century has kept ahead of demand, today around one billion people do not have enough to eat, and a further billion lack adequate nutrition. Food insecurity is facing mounting supply-side and demand-side pressures; key among these are climate change, urbanisation, globalisation, population increases, disease, as well as a number of other factors that are changing patterns of food consumption. Many of the challenges to equitable food access are concentrated in developing countries where environmental pressures including climate change, population growth and other socio-economic issues are concentrated. Together these factors impede people's access to sufficient, nutritious food; chiefly through affecting livelihoods, income and food prices. Food security and human development go hand in hand, and their outcomes are co-determined to a significant degree. The challenge of food security is multi-scalar and cross-sector in nature. Addressing it will require the work of diverse actors to bring sustained improvements inhuman development and to reduce pressure on the environment. Unless there is investment in future food systems that are similarly cross-level, cross-scale and cross-sector, sustained improvements in human wellbeing together with reduced environmental risks and scarcities will not be achieved. This paper reviews current thinking, and outlines these challenges. It suggests that essential elements in a successfully adaptive and proactive food system include: learning through connectivity between scales to local experience and technologies high levels of interaction between diverse actors and sectors ranging from primary producers to retailers and consumers, and use of frontier technologies.",,,,,,"Ericksen, Polly/0000-0002-5775-7691; Wiebe, Keith/0000-0001-6035-620X; Gregory, Peter/0000-0002-4118-4833",,,,,,,,,,,,,1877-3435,1877-3443,,,,MAR,2012,4,1,,,,,7,17,,10.1016/j.cosust.2012.01.008,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000302507600003,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Lehman, G",,,,"Lehman, Glen",,,The language of environmental and social accounting research: The expression of beauty and truth,CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper develops an accountability vision using Hans-Georg Gadamer's (1975a) Truth and Method and Charles Taylor's (2016) The Language Animal and A Secular Age (2007). The paper argues accountability to beauty and nature is important to emancipating accountability, enabling the creation of a richer, encompassing narrative that is relevant to the public, with no special priority assumed for investors and creditors. The paper critiques accounting researchers' use of the methods of the natural sciences advocating 'correspondence to some presumed reality' over and against a more 'interpretivist' and mature view that truth is a property of language (see, Taylor, 2016). A transformation in accounting involves narrating and reporting corporate impacts on the natural environment while recognizing that corporate language perpetuates the logic of that particular social sphere. Through an evaluative reformulation of accounting the designative, instrumental and neoliberal framework is criticised for ignoring concepts such as beauty, intrinsic value and truth. The paper aligns with the hermeneutic-interpretivist tradition developed by Gadamer and Taylor through expressive language whether in the form of written words, speech or images to convey that nature is more than a standing reserve for consumption. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1045-2354,,,,,MAY,2017,44,,,,,,30,41,,10.1016/j.cpa.2016.11.005,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000401212000002,0,,,1,0,1,no, J,"Joffre, OM; Bosma, RH; Ligtenberg, A; Tri, VPD; Ha, TTP; Bregt, AK",,,,"Joffre, Olivier M.; Bosma, Roe H.; Ligtenberg, Arend; Van Pham Dang Tri; Tran Thi Phung Ha; Bregt, Arnold K.",,,Combining participatory approaches and an agent-based model for better planning shrimp aquaculture,AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the Mekong Delta coastal zone, decision makers must weigh trade-offs between sustaining the shrimp sector and thus ensuring economic development, while also promoting sustainable, environmentally friendly practices and planning for climate change adaptation. This study investigates future scenarios for development of shrimp aquaculture using a spatially explicit, agent-based model (ABM) simulating farmers' production system choices. A role playing game (RPG) with farmers was used to calibrate and validate the model. Four scenarios, representing different visions of aquaculture in the next 15 years, were elaborated with decision makers before discussing the different outputs of the model. Iterative consultation with farmers helped to fine-tune the model and identify key parameters and drivers in farmers' decision-making. The recursive process allowed us to construct a model that validly represents reality. Participants stated that use of the RPG improved their insight for planning. Results of the scenarios indicate that (i) intensification of production is unsustainable, (ii) market-based incentives are too limited to stimulate development of an integrated mangrove-shrimp production system and (iii) climate change will cause rapid decline of production in the absence of adaptation measures. RPG appeared to be a valuable method for formalizing local farmers' knowledge and integrating it into the planning approaches used by decision makers. The ABM, thus, can also be considered a medium or communication tool facilitating knowledge-sharing between farmers and decision makers. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"ligtenberg, arend/L-4267-2019","ligtenberg, arend/0000-0002-2093-7947; Joffre, Olivier M./0000-0002-7857-5766",,,,,,,,,,,,,0308-521X,1873-2267,,,,DEC,2015,141,,,,,,149,159,,10.1016/j.agsy.2015.10.006,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000365370700015,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"West, S; Haider, LJ; Stalhammar, S; Woroniecki, S",,,,"West, Simon; Haider, L. Jamila; Stalhammar, Sanna; Woroniecki, Stephen",,,Putting relational thinking to work in sustainability science - reply to Raymond et al.,ECOSYSTEMS AND PEOPLE,,,,,,,,,,,,"We welcome Raymond et al.'s invitation to further discuss the 'pragmatics' of relational thinking in sustainability science. We clarify that relational approaches provide distinct theoretical and methodological resources that may be adopted on their own, or used to enrich other approaches, including systems research. We situate Raymond et al.'s characterization of relational thinking in a broader landscape of differing approaches to mobilizing 'relationality' in sustainability science. A key contribution of relational thinking in the process-relational, pragmatist and post-structural traditions is the focus on the generation and use of concepts. This focus is proving methodologically useful for sustainability scientists. We caution against viewing the generation of concepts purely in terms of 'applying the knife' to 'divide components.' Relational thinking offers alternatives more congruent with complexity: away from an 'external' actor cutting away at the world with an 'either/or' logic, towards an 'immersed' actor contributing generatively within it using a 'both/and not only' logic. The pragmatics of relational thinking will vary according to purposes. We describe two possible pathways for using relational thinking in research practice - (i) working forwards from relations, and (ii) working backwards from existing concepts - and discuss how relational thinking can contribute to complexity-oriented visions of 'solutions-oriented sustainability science.'",,,,,,"Stalhammar, Sanna/0000-0002-3398-2640; West, Simon/0000-0002-9738-0593; Woroniecki, Stephen/0000-0003-1894-2859; Haider, L. Jamila/0000-0002-0265-5356",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2639-5916,,,,Jan 1,2021,17,1,,,,,108,113,,10.1080/26395916.2021.1898477,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000628018100001,0,,,0,1,0,no, B,"Bussey, M; Bjurstrom, AE; Sannum, M; Avadhuta, S; Nadhomi-Mukisa, B; Ceruto, L; Denis, M; Giri, AK; Mukherjee, A; Pervyi, G; Pineda, MV",,"Wals, AEJ; Corcoran, PB",,"Bussey, Marcus; Bjurstrom, Ase Eliason; Sannum, Miriam; Avadhuta, Shambhushivananda; Nadhomi-Mukisa, Bernard; Ceruto, Leonel; Denis, Muwanguzi; Giri, Ananta Kumar; Mukherjee, Asha; Pervyi, Gennady; Pineda, Maria Victoria",,,Weaving pedagogies of possibility,LEARNING FOR SUSTAINABILITY IN TIMES OF ACCELERATING CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"It is easy to feel impatient with the pace of change when it comes to developing truly sustainable culture yet things are happening all over the world to lay the ground work, create the architecture and language of sustainability as a cultural reality. In Weaving Pedagogies of Possibility the authors seek to leverage from such developments. In this chapter the authors share their adventure in designing an open learning system within, across and between their institutions. We insist this work involves pedagogies in the plural as we seek to affirm and embrace alternative approaches to learning that draw on many cultures and places. We take as axiomatic that the world is always becoming other than what it appears to be; that this is contested space; and that it is in the play of environment, context, structure, culture and identity that the future lies. This sensitivity to the multiple and contested nature of social and ecological space lies at the heart of our vision and practice of pedagogies of possibility.",,,,,"Bussey, Marcus/E-8581-2010; Mukherjee, Asha/ABG-6774-2021","Bussey, Marcus/0000-0002-9686-1854;",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-90-8686-757-8; 978-90-8686-203-0,,,,2012,,,,,,,77,90,,,,10.3920/978-90-8686-757-8,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000326240400006,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Phipps, SE",,,,"Phipps, SE",,,The system design approach to organizational development: The University of Arizona model,LIBRARY TRENDS,,,,,,,,,,,,"LEADERSHIP IN THE DESIGN OF ORGANIZATIONAL SYSTEMS is the primary focus of an organizational development (OD) position. The OD consultant (internal or external) guides the leadership group to understand the complex nature of human organizations and the Deed for creation of systems and processes that support the mission, values, goals, and vision of the organization. As organizational structures change to adapt to new environmental challenges and development of a new culture is required, the approach to, and design of, new organizational systems will be critical to the success of the organization. This article will define for OD practitioners, human resource professionals, and library leaders some of the myriad organizational support systems that must be created and integrated to support new, postmodern organizational structures where collaborative learning, participative decision-making, and shared accountability can ensure adaptability, flexibility and the potential for future success. The author's experience in the University of Arizona (UA) Library over the past ten years will be used to articulate potential approaches while sharing personal views of the successes and challenges.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0024-2594,1559-0682,,,,SUM,2004,53,1,,,,,68,111,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000225757200006,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Larrinaga, F; Perez, A; Aldalur, I; Hernandez, JL; Izkara, JL; de Viteri, PS",,,,"Larrinaga, Felix; Perez, Alain; Aldalur, Inigo; Hernandez, Jose L.; Luis Izkara, Jose; Saez de Viteri, Patxi",,,A Holistic and Interoperable Approach towards the Implementation of Services for the Digital Transformation of Smart Cities: The Case of Vitoria-Gasteiz (Spain),SENSORS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Cities in the 21st century play a major role in the sustainability and climate impact reduction challenges set by the European agenda. As the population of cities grows and their environmental impact becomes more evident, the European strategy aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions-the main cause of climate change. Measures to reduce the impact of climate change include reducing energy consumption, improving mobility, harnessing resources and renewable energies, integrating nature-based solutions and efficiently managing infrastructure. The monitoring and control of all this activity is essential for its proper functioning. In this context, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays a key role in the digitisation, monitoring, and managing of these different verticals. Urban data platforms support cities on extracting Key Performance Indicators (KPI) in their efforts to make better decisions. Cities must be transformed by applying efficient urban planning measures and taking into account not only technological aspects, but also by applying a holistic vision in building solutions where citizens are at the centre. In addition, standardisation of platforms where applications are integrated as one is necessary. This requires interoperability between different verticals. This article presents the information platform developed for the city of Vitoria-Gasteiz in Spain. The platform is based on the UNE 178104 standard to provide a holistic architecture that integrates information from the different urban planning measures implemented in the city. The platform was constructed in the context of the SmartEnCity project following the urban transformation strategy established by the city. The article presents the value-added solutions implemented in the platform. These solutions have been developed by applying co-creation techniques in which stakeholders have been involved throughout the process. The platform proposes a step forward towards standardization, harmonises the integration of data from multiple vertical, provides interoperability between services, and simplifies scalability and replicability due to its microservice architecture.",,,,,"Perez, Alain/F-7139-2019; Aldalur, Iñigo/AAJ-4386-2021; Larrinaga, Felix/AAJ-5925-2021","Perez, Alain/0000-0002-6200-589X; Aldalur, Iñigo/0000-0003-4840-8884; Larrinaga, Felix/0000-0003-1971-0048; Saez de Viteri, Patxi/0000-0002-1031-1676; Hernandez, Jose L./0000-0002-7621-2937; Izkara, Jose Luis/0000-0001-5145-1985",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1424-8220,,,,DEC,2021,21,23,,,,,,,8061,10.3390/s21238061,0,,,,,,,,34884064,,,,,WOS:000778245100006,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Odeen, A; Pruett-Jones, S; Driskell, AC; Armenta, JK; Hastad, O",,,,"Odeen, Anders; Pruett-Jones, Stephen; Driskell, Amy C.; Armenta, Jessica K.; Hastad, Olle",,,Multiple shifts between violet and ultraviolet vision in a family of passerine birds with associated changes in plumage coloration,PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Colour vision in diurnal birds falls into two discrete classes, signified by the spectral sensitivity of the violet- (VS) or ultraviolet-sensitive (UVS) short wavelength-sensitive type 1 (SWS1) single cone. Shifts between sensitivity classes are rare; three or four are believed to have happened in the course of avian evolution, one forming UVS higher passerines. Such shifts probably affect the expression of shortwave-dominated plumage signals. We have used genomic DNA sequencing to determine VS or UVS affinity in fairy-wrens and allies, Maluridae, a large passerine family basal to the known UVS taxa. We have also spectrophotometrically analysed male plumage coloration as perceived by the VS and UVS vision systems. Contrary to any other investigated avian genus, Malurus (fairy-wrens) contains species with amino acid residues typical of either VS or UVS cone opsins. Three bowerbird species (Ptilonorhynchidae) sequenced for outgroup comparison carry VS opsin genes. Phylogenetic reconstructions render one UVS gain followed by one or more losses as the most plausible evolutionary scenario. The evolution of avian ultraviolet sensitivity is hence more complex, as a single shift no longer explains its distribution in Passeriformes. Character correlation analysis proposes that UVS vision is associated with shortwave-reflecting plumage, which is widespread in Maluridae.",,,,,"Håstad, Olle E/H-6235-2017","Håstad, Olle E/0000-0001-9280-3051",,,,,,,,,,,,,0962-8452,1471-2954,,,,Apr 7,2012,279,1732,,,,,1269,1276,,10.1098/rspb.2011.1777,0,,,,,,,,21976683,,,,,WOS:000300822400003,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Tomita, A; Nakura, Y; Ishikawa, T",,,,"Tomita, Akio; Nakura, Yoshio; Ishikawa, Takuya",,,Review of coastal management policy in Japan,JOURNAL OF COASTAL CONSERVATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Japan experienced severe water pollution throughout the period of high economic growth in the 1960s. With the concentration of population and industries in coastal regions, large quantities of pollutants such as chemicals, organic matters and nutrients flowed into the sea, and these caused health hazard and harmful algae blooms which damage fishery and living environment. To cope with this situation, the Water Pollution Control Law and various other laws and systems for pollutant control were established, and the installation of sewage systems and wastewater treatment facilities has been promoted. Total Pollutant Load Control System (TPLCS) has been implemented in Tokyo bay, Ise Bay, and the Seto Inland Sea. The TPLCS is designed to reduce the total amount of pollutant loads (target item; chemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen, total phosphorus) flowing into enclosed ocean. In the Seto Inland Sea, the largest enclosed coastal sea in Japan, the concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus came to meet Environmental Quality Standards in almost all areas as a result of 40 year efforts including the TPLCS. However, some enclosed coastal sea areas in our country are still suffering from frequent generation of algae blooms and oxygen deficient water masses due to eutrophication. In other areas, on the other hand, the reduction of nutrient loads, hindering the circulation of nutrients to organisms of higher trophic levels in food chain, is considered to have changed the balance of ecosystem and caused a decline in fishery resources. For such areas, it is necessary to rebalance the circulation of nutrients through the entire cycle from land to sea areas. To deal with these problems, efficient and effective management policies for a smooth circulation of nutrients through land and sea areas should be specifically established for respective coastal sea areas. For this purpose, the Ministry of the Environment (MOE) has had discussions to develop Action Plan for Healthy Material Circulation in Ocean for 3 years since 2010. In addition, the MOE supports the restoration efforts of the regions affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11th of 2011. The environments of such areas were greatly damaged by landform changes in coastal lines and sea bottoms as well as disappearance of seaweed beds. We have assisted the environmental recovery, using the method and the knowhow of Sato-umi Creation. Sato-umi is defined as a coastal zone where the livelihood of human beings and the blessings of nature coexist harmoniously through human works with coastal area eco-systems. Under such circumstances, Central Environment Council submitted a report last October on Desirable Future Vision of the Seto Inland Sea. According to the report, the sea has multifunctional roles/values likened to Garden, Farm and Seaway. In addition, the report set out a vision of Bountiful Seto Inland Sea where these three functions are maximized in harmony with the environmental conservation for the sustainable use of the ecosystem service in the future. In response to the report, we will revise the master plan for the environmental conservation of the Seto Inland sea (Ministry of the Environment, 2000).",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1400-0350,1874-7841,,,,AUG,2015,19,4,,,,,393,404,,10.1007/s11852-015-0386-8,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000362017900001,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Niutanen, V; Korhonen, J",,,,"Niutanen, V; Korhonen, J",,,Industrial ecology flows of agriculture and food industry in Finland: utilizing by-products and wastes,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND WORLD ECOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Industrial ecology (IE) studies the physical flows of matter and energy within, and most importantly, between the natural ecosystem and the human industrial system, aiming to reduce the environmental burden of the flows. One of the applications used is to transform the industrial system linear 'throughput' material and energy flow that relies on imported non-renewables, on virgin renewables and produces wastes and emissions dumped to nature toward a cyclical and cascading 'roundput' flow that relies oil local/regional renewables and wastes. The paper constructs a key function or an anchor activity that integrates the throughput material and energy flows and changes them into the roundput model in a local/regional agricultural and food industry system in Finland. This key activity is able to simultaneously utilise and process waste flows from the main steps in the food products' life cycle (value chain) and produce energy and fertiliser to the different processes in the life cycle by using waste as a fuel and as a resource with value. Difficulties in achieving this vision in practice are discussed. The paper uses national data from Finland, regional data from the Satakunta region in southwest Finland and local data from the municipality of Huittinen in Satakunta. A methodology in which environmental, economic and social variables are studied with different 'what if?' scenarios for the roundput model and for the throughput model is presented.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1350-4509,1745-2627,,,,JUN,2003,10,2,,,,,133,147,,10.1080/13504500309469792,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000184309600005,0,,,1,1,1,yes,"instead of visions, they present scenarios" J,"WEISS, JR; WALLERSTEIN, N; MACLEAN, T",,,,"WEISS, JR; WALLERSTEIN, N; MACLEAN, T",,,ORGANIZATIONAL-DEVELOPMENT OF A UNIVERSITY-BASED INTERDISCIPLINARY HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECT,AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH PROMOTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose. To analyze the organizational development and implementation of an interdisciplinary health promotion project at the University of New Mexico. The effort involved three academic units in a 3-year externally funded project to institutionalize health promotion curricula in the respective schools and to develop a wellness-oriented service for students,. faculty, and staff. Methods. The open systems theory was used as a framework to analyze the organizational and rob issues that emerged from the data collected through interviews, staff surveys, and document review. The analysis is summarized by five thematic questions: (1) How did the project's vision affect its development? (2) How was leadership enacted, and with what effect? (3) What were the organizational issues for the staff? (4) What were the interdisciplinary dilemmas? (5) What was instituted or changed as a result of the project? Results, The analysis uncovered a series of interpersonal and organizational dilemmas involving the nature of the organizational environment, the character of interdisciplinary work leadership, boundaries of group membership and the structuring of a unified vision. Conclusions. Future projects should consider the strength and stability of the boundary spanners, the resource context, and the rob of a unified vision for new and organizationally linked units as key issues in facilitating and sustaining change.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0890-1171,,,,,SEP-OCT,1995,10,1,,,,,37,45,,10.4278/0890-1171-10.1.37,0,,,,,,,,10155657,,,,,WOS:A1995RW12500009,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"Batisse, M",,,,"Batisse, M",,,Biosphere reserves and regional planning: A prospective vision,NATURE & RESOURCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"When looking broadly at the current picture of the world's land surface, it appears that three major types of land use can be recognized: urbanized areas, areas of intensive agricultural production, and areas that are more or less 'natural', with a low human density. At the present time, rapid changes in land occupation resulting from generalized urban growth and from contrasted trends in agricultural practices are taking place everywhere. The Mediterranean basin, with its different demographic and socio-economic conditions in the north and in the south and east is to a large extent representative of this world-wide trend. Using the experience of the Blue Plan, which combines systemic analysis and future-oriented approaches to study the interactions between demography, natural resources, environment and development, simple contrasted scenarios can be built to explore changes in the three types of land use around this entire basin. This exercise shows that in a 'sustainable development' scenario, the biosphere reserve type of approach provides a favourable counterpart to urbanization and to intensive agriculture, resulting in a more balanced use of land at the regional scale, and leading in particular to lower pressure towards urbanization and to higher standards of living in the more natural areas of the countries concerned.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0028-0844,,,,,,1996,32,3,,,,,20,30,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:A1996XC97400005,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Lee, MM; Navarro, A",,,,"Lee, Mary M.; Navarro, Amanda",,,Prioritizing Racial Equity: How Efforts to Advance Racial Equity Helped Shape the W.K. Kellogg Food & Fitness Initiative,HEALTH PROMOTION PRACTICE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Racial equity is closely linked to principles of fairness and justice. It is distinct from the concept of racial equality. Community engaged strategies aimed at creating racial equity have generated effective ways to dismantle structural racismthe racialized policies and practices that have shaped economic and social institutions in the United States throughout its history. In crafting the Food & Fitness Initiative, the W.K. Kellogg Foundation made advancing racial equity a top priority. By doing so, it encouraged the community partnerships funded under the initiative to apply theories of expanding equity to real-world situations in order to reduce racial disparities in their neighborhoods. This article reviews the methods that were employed over the course of the initiative to support the partnerships with their efforts. It highlights three key components: (1) being intentional about maintaining a focus on racial equity, (2) concentrating on changing policies and systems, and (3) consistently incorporating meaningful and authentic community engagement into the work. The importance of making the concept of equity concrete and measurable is explored. Furthermore, the article discusses strategies that strengthened the capacity of the partnerships to navigate the policy-making process and to build leadership and shift power to community residents. The article concludes by detailing measures that could guide future efforts to make racial equity a priority and emphasizes that doing so is crucial given the rapid demographic shifts underway across the country.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1524-8399,1552-6372,,,,SEP,2018,19,,,1,SI,,24S,33S,,10.1177/1524839918783970,0,,,,,,,,30176774,,,,,WOS:000443731900005,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Kutsyk, R",,,,"Kutsyk, Ruslan",,,PATRIOTS & CRITICS: THE STORY OF HOW PUBLIC RECEPTIONS OF WORLD WAR I IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE CHANGED,SKHIDNOIEVROPEISKYI ISTORYCHNYI VISNYK-EAST EUROPEAN HISTORICAL BULLETIN,,,,,,,,,,,,"The purpose of the research is to outline the main features of society's reaction to the outbreak of World War I and the subsequent transformational changes in the mood of different population groups in the course of the war events. The methodology of the research is based on the principles of historicism, the effectiveness of systematic and scientific using national (analysis, synthesis, scientific abstraction) and special and historical (historical and comparative, retrospective and problematic) methods. The Scientific Novelty For the first time the peculiarities of the moods of different population groups of the Ukrainian lands of the Russian Empire in 1914 - 1917 were comprehensively presented, taking into account not only the social status of the person, but also the age peculiarities and personal motives; clearly outlines the major stages of changing society's reception and understanding of World War 1 events. The Conclusions. Therefore, the initial stage of the war was marked by widespread patriotism, which, despite of its mass nature, had a differentiated, ambivalent and permanent character during the years of 1914 - 1917. The majority of ardent patriots were wealthy people who, owing to their privileged and financial position avoided military service and practically didn't participate in the hostilities, or representatives of ultra-monarchical circles. For some people the war was a way of showing their loyalty to the government, but for the others it was an opportunity to make money and enrich themselves. Other groups of the population were overwhelmed by a sense of patriotism and liberation struggle, though the main reason for this was not the love for the great tsarist Motherland, but understanding of the need to protect their small homeland. A similar vision and reception of the war was typical of the soldiers' environment, as it was based on village natives. In the early years of the war; the behavior of soldiers was determined by the humble, patient, and self-righteous fulfillment of their military duty. Delaying the timing of the wan defeats at the front, increasing of the number of victims, growing economic crisis triggered a process of destabilization inside the country. Distrust and dissatisfaction were spreading in the society. Negative trends began to show up in the army, in particular, a decline of patriotism, morale and religiosity As a result, in 1916 - 1917, measures, adopted by the Russian imperial government in older to control the socio-political situation, could no longer hide the true situation and restrain the serious transformations in the mass public consciousness. The increase of political activity in the national consciousness of the Ukrainians was a notable phenomenon. It also was one of the important preconditions for the revolutionary events and the development of the Ukrainian statehood in the 1917s - 1920s.",,,,,"Kutsyk, Ruslan/AAA-5128-2020","Kutsyk, Ruslan/0000-0001-5631-9385",,,,,,,,,,,,,2519-058X,,,,,,2022,,22,,,,,64,81,,10.24919/2519-058X.22.253732,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000779839400001,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Morishige, K; Andrade, P; Pascua, P; Steward, K; Cadiz, E; Kapono, L; Chong, U",,,,"Morishige, Kanoe'ulalani; Andrade, Pelika; Pascua, Pua'ala; Steward, Kanoelani; Cadiz, Emily; Kapono, Lauren; Chong, Uakoko",,,Na Kilo 'Aina: Visions of Biocultural Restoration through Indigenous Relationships between People and Place,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Within the realm of multifaceted biocultural approaches to restoring resource abundance, it is increasingly clear that resource-management strategies must account for equitable outcomes rooted in an understanding that biological and social-ecological systems are one. Here, we present a case study of the Na Kilo 'Aina Program (NKA)one approach to confront today's complex social, cultural, and biological management challenges through the lens of biocultural monitoring, community engagement, and capacity building. Through a series of initiatives, including Huli 'Ia, Pilinakai, Annual Nohona Camps, and Kuka'i Laulaha International Exchange Program, NKA aims to empower communities to strengthen reciprocal pilina (relationships) between people and place, and to better understand the realistic social, cultural, and ecological needs to support 'aina momona, a state of thriving, abundant and productive people and places. After 10 years of implementation, NKA has established partnerships with communities, state/federal agencies, and local schools across the Hawaiian Islands to address broader social and cultural behavior changes needed to improve resource management. Ultimately, NKA creates a platform to innovate local management strategies and provides key contributions to guiding broader indigenous-driven approaches to conservation that restore and support resilient social-ecological systems.",,,,,,"Morishige, Kim/0000-0001-9466-6564",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,OCT,2018,10,10,,,,,,,3368,10.3390/su10103368,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000448559400010,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"not an actual vision, describes a case study and community engagement, but does not unpack the vision itself" J,"Trimmer, JT; Miller, DC; Byrne, DM; Lohman, HAC; Banadda, N; Baylis, K; Cook, SM; Cusick, RD; Jjuuko, F; Margenot, AJ; Zerai, A; Guest, JS",,,,"Trimmer, John T.; Miller, Daniel C.; Byrne, Diana M.; Lohman, Hannah A. C.; Banadda, Noble; Baylis, Katherine; Cook, Sherri M.; Cusick, Roland D.; Jjuuko, Fulgensio; Margenot, Andrew J.; Zerai, Assata; Guest, Jeremy S.",,,Re-Envisioning Sanitation As a Human-Derived Resource System,ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Sanitation remains a global challenge, both in terms of access to toilet facilities and resource intensity (e.g., energy consumption) of waste treatment. Overcoming barriers to universal sanitation coverage and sustainable resource management requires approaches that manage bodily excreta within coupled human and natural systems. In recent years, numerous analytical methods have been developed to understand cross-disciplinary constraints, opportunities, and trade-offs around sanitation and resource recovery. However, without a shared language or conceptual framework, efforts from individual disciplines or geographic contexts may remain isolated, preventing the accumulation of generalized knowledge. Here, we develop a version of the social-ecological systems framework modified for the specific characteristics of bodily excreta. This framework offers a shared vision for sanitation as a human-derived resource system, where people are part of the resource cycle. Through sanitation technologies and management strategies, resources including water, organics, and nutrients accumulate, transform, and impact human experiences and natural environments. Within the framework, we establish a multitiered lexicon of variables, characterized by breadth and depth, to support harmonized understanding and development of models and analytical approaches. This framework's refinement and use will guide interdisciplinary study around sanitation to identify guiding principles for sanitation that advance sustainable development at the nature-society interface.",,,,,"Cook, Sherri M/J-2937-2017; Margenot, Andrew/C-9869-2016","Cook, Sherri M/0000-0002-7648-4596; Byrne, Diana/0000-0002-5793-6024; Zerai, Assata/0000-0002-3396-5322; Lohman, Hannah/0000-0001-8600-7235; Margenot, Andrew/0000-0003-0185-8650",,,,,,,,,,,,,0013-936X,1520-5851,,,,Sep 1,2020,54,17,,,,,10446,10459,,10.1021/acs.est.0c03318,0,,,,,,,,32867485,,,,,WOS:000568649900006,0,,,1,0,1,maybe, J,"Kear, M",,,,"Kear, Mark",,,"Spaces of transition spaces of tomorrow: Making a sustainable future in Southeast False Creek, Vancouver",CITIES,,,,,102nd Annual Meeting of the Association-of-American-Geographers,"Mar 08, 2006","Chicago, IL",Assoc Amer Geographers,,,,"The most recent overhaul of the relationship between nature, society and the economy in Southeast False Creek began in the Fall of 1990 when the Vancouver Task Force on Atmospheric Change presented a report entitled Clouds of Change to City Council. The report laid out a set of 35 recommendations designed to set a new course for socionatural transformation in the city by implementing a more comprehensive approach to environmental planning and policy. Among the initiatives outlined in Clouds of Change was a call for the development of a planning and design process aimed at creating a sustainable community on the shore of Southeast False Creek. The subsequent and on-going evolution of the plans to create this sustainable community will be used to examine how the vision of Clouds of Change has been forced to interact and react with other concomitant visions of the Vancouver of Tomorrow to produce a new space and a new nature on the city's waterfront. I will show how various phases of the now decade-old debate over the meaning of sustainability in the context of SEFC have exposed the often obscured connections between transformations in the socionatural function of urban space and the process of maintaining and renegotiating the relationship between nature and urban-centered regimes of accumulation. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,"Kear, Mark/0000-0003-3998-3481",,,,,,,,,,,,,0264-2751,1873-6084,,,,AUG,2007,24,4,,,,,324,334,,10.1016/j.cities.2007.01.005,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000248466200007,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Song, HC; Wei, L; Zhong, MY; Chen, X; Xie, CY; Chen, X; Wang, XN; Huang, BY; Liu, YQ; Zhang, MW; Qi, YT; Wang, XT",,,,"Song, Hongce; Wei, Lei; Zhong, Mingyu; Chen, Xi; Xie, Chaoyi; Chen, Xiao; Wang, Xiaona; Huang, Baoyu; Liu, Yaqiong; Zhang, Meiwei; Qi, Yitao; Wang, Xiaotong",,,Ambient ultraviolet B radiation induced valve behavioral acclimation of Pacific oyster which resulted from the different response strategies of smooth and striated adductor muscles,ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Light not only conveys image-forming vision but also has an impact on various physiological functions. In particular, ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation has the closest relationship with living organisms. For Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas), alteration of valve behavior is one of the most important ways responding to ambient UVB. In the present study, the response of adult C. gigas to sunlight (especially UVB) was evaluated by monitoring valve activity and further elucidated at the physiological and metabolomic levels. After exposure, the valve activity of C. gigas demonstrated flexible acclimation to the ambient conditions. The potential adjustment of osmoregulation and oxidative stress might be related to ambient UVB radiation. Mycosporine-like amino acids might contribute to the protection of C. gigas against UVB, while precursors of beta-alanine and degradation products of 5-hydroxytryptamine might adjust the contraction of the adductor muscles. The different responses of the adductor muscles (smooth and striated) were manifested in signal transduction and metabolisms of energy and nucleotide. This study not only indicated the correlation between the valve behavioral changes in oysters and light radiation, especially UVB, but illustrated the acclimation strategies of oysters to ambient light (UVB) environment.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0147-6513,1090-2414,,,,Dec 25,2021,228,,,,,,,,113035,10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.113035,0,,Dec 2021,,,,,,34863076,,,,,WOS:000740093400006,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Lindberg, M; Nilsson, AW; Segerstedt, E; Hidman, E; Nilsson, KL; Karlberg, H; Balogh, J",,,,"Lindberg, Malin; Wikberg Nilsson, Asa; Segerstedt, Eugenia; Hidman, Erik; Nilsson, Kristina L.; Karlberg, Helena; Balogh, Johanna",,,Co-creative place-innovation in an arctic town,JOURNAL OF PLACE MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose The purpose of this paper is to shed light on co-creative approaches for place innovation in an Arctic town, based on the relocation of Kiruna's city center in northern Sweden. Three cases of co-creative innovation processes in Kiruna are investigated and compared: an R&D project about local perceptions and visions of attractive urban environments; an R&D project about norm-creative design principles for inclusive and attractive urban design; and an R&D project about cross-industrial synergies for city center attractiveness. Design/methodology/approach The study's research design encompasses a comparative and participatory approach. The comparative approach implies investigation and comparison of three cases of co-creative innovation processes in Kiruna. The participatory approach implies joint development of new knowledge by researchers and local actors. The data consists of participatory observations of workshops and qualitative interviews with local actors. Findings The study reveals that the studied processes have harnessed the city center relocation as an opportunity to make Kiruna more attractive to residents and visitors, by using the co-creative approaches of Living Lab, Now-Wow-How and Norm-creative design. These approaches have enabled experts and local actors to jointly identify excluding patterns and norms in the relocation process and to envision inclusive and attractive (re-)configurations and (re-)conceptualizations of the future Kiruna. Research limitations/implications The results add to the academic strand of inclusive urban transformation, by providing insights into co-creative approaches for re-imagining an Arctic town in times of industrial and social change. New insights are provided regarding how the geographical, industrial and cultural identity of an Arctic town can be harnessed to envision new configuration, content and communication that is attractive and accessible for a diversity of residents and visitors. Practical implications The results highlight the potential to harness Arctic and rural characteristics in the promotion of urban attractiveness and public well-being, especially when combined with co-creative identification and transformation of excluding norms and patterns. Originality/value The results provide new insights into how co-creative approaches may facilitate innovative and inclusive renewal of towns and cities in the Arctic and beyond.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1753-8335,1753-8343,,,,Sep 11,2020,13,4,,,,,447,463,,10.1108/JPMD-02-2019-0009,0,,May 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000536049700001,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Glaser, M; Krizek, KJ",,,,"Glaser, Meredith; Krizek, Kevin J.",,,Can street-focused emergency response measures trigger a transition to new transport systems? Exploring evidence and lessons from 55 US cities,TRANSPORT POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Transport planning and policy is increasingly being called to action in ways that differ from practices of yesteryear. Varied segments of society are increasingly looking to city streets?the workhorse of a city?s transport system?as places to enact change. Namely, to change their character away from the type of streets pervasive in auto-oriented urban environments. Acutely experienced during the disruption of the COVID-19 pandemic, emergency response measures from many cities across the world abruptly altered the nature and purpose of street space. These ?street experiments? fueled an opportunity, in part, to explore a transition to practices prioritizing forms of sustainable mobility such as walking and bicycling. This research inventories street-focused emergency response measures from the 55 largest cities in the US. We devise a rubric to systematically assess and locate characteristics of these measures that enable a transition. Results show that five ?innovator? and several ?early adopter? cities are using COVID conditions to test new forms of streets and in some cases, street networks. These cities excelled in conveying a vision for alternative future, articulating implementation pathways, leveraging political capacity, and circulating information. After six months, half of the cities continue their efforts, including only six which have expanded. The few showing continued strength demonstrate endeavors to evaluate the experiments, validate their feasibility, and embed the experiments into existing sustainability policy. These components, when leveraged together, could seed innovative break-throughs in how city streets are used, designed, and standardized. The paper establishes baseline evidence on which future research efforts can build and provides empirical evidence on early stages of the experimentation and transition processes of urban mobility systems.",,,,,,"Glaser, Meredith/0000-0002-0605-0311",,,,,,,,,,,,,0967-070X,1879-310X,,,,MAR,2021,103,,,,,,146,155,,10.1016/j.tranpol.2021.01.015,0,,Feb 2021,,,,,,35719854,,,,,WOS:000631847600001,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Breyer, C; Heinonen, S; Ruotsalainen, J",,,,"Breyer, Christian; Heinonen, Sirkka; Ruotsalainen, Juho",,,New consciousness: A societal and energetic vision for rebalancing humankind within the limits of planet Earth,TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Humankind has reached a level of ongoing crises, which is mainly due to an unsustainable energy system and the non-acceptance of planetary boundaries. On a more fundamental level the crisis is caused by the prevailing worldview and values. Universally accepted values of today emphasize material wellbeing and growth, consider nature only as resources to be exploited by humans, and neglect the notion that humans are connected to each other and to nature on a very fundamental basis. Currently, 140% of the resource and absorption capacity of planet earth is required for human activities and the trend is against rebalancing. The dire consequence will be a collapse of the hosting capacity of our planet, as a simple matter of fundamental environmental facts. This article draws a world which is mentally and ethically aware of the fundamental limits and the requirement to live in harmony with planet Earth. This describes an evolutionary development of humans and can be called a 'New Consciousness' scenario, akin to the concept of the Global Brain. Growth in this kind of a world is called neogrowth: it is environmentally sustainable and emphasizes social, immaterial and spiritual growth. Such an environmentally, economically and socially sustainable society is sketched and on that basis a very first estimate is given on the requirements and consequence for a fully sustainable energy supply which needs to be initiated now and fully realised in the second half of the 21st century. The technologies required are already available and their respective economics are no obstacle. It remains unclear and from today's perspective even improbable whether humankind is able to go for that evolutionary transition in the future. However, nearly all other options might end in a collapse scenario in the dimension of geological history. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",,,,,"SANT'ANA, MARCOS/ABF-5194-2020; Breyer, Christian/W-2106-2018","Breyer, Christian/0000-0002-7380-1816; Heinonen, Sirkka/0000-0002-7443-7390",,,,,,,,,,,,,0040-1625,1873-5509,,,,JAN,2017,114,,,,,,7,15,,10.1016/j.techfore.2016.06.029,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000390743900002,0,,,1,1,0,yes, B,"Zaman, A; Qadir, J","Sarac, M; Hassan, MK",,,"Zaman, Asad; Qadir, Junaid","Sarac, M; Hassan, MK",,ISLAMIC APPROACHES TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT,ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE FOR SUSTAINABLE FINANCIAL SYSTEM,,,,,,,,,,,,"The myopic formulation of human development by neoclassical economics exclusively in terms of economic growth has resulted in a transformation through which self-interested greed-based consumption is idealized to the great detriment of both the planet and the inhabitants of this planet (not only of the current generation but also those of the future generations). The Islamic notion of human development, in contrast, emphasizes a harmonious coexistence of human beings and nature through the responsible utilization of natural resources, which are considered as God's gift to the whole of humanity (belonging to the present as well as the future generations). In this article, we articulate the failings of the modern conceptions of development and contrast that with the Islamic sustainable development vision. The Islamic conception of development is endogenously sustainable due to its emphasis on the responsible use of resources; moderate consumption and simple living; and empathy for the less privileged (e.g., through both optional and mandatory charity). After providing a broad framing of the Islamic sustainable development vision, we also describe briefly the tools, incentives, and guidelines that Islam offers regarding authentic sustainable development. We also describe how Islamic guidelines provide the keys for facilitating social inclusion, environmental sustainability, and inter-generational sustainability.",,,,,"Qadir, Junaid/Q-6329-2019","Qadir, Junaid/0000-0001-9466-2475",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-605-07-0754-0; 978-605-07-0758-8,,,,2020,,,,,,,57,74,,10.26650/B/SS10.2020.017.03,0,10.26650/B/SS10.2020.017,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000748889400004,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Caride Gomez, JA",,,,"Caride Gomez, Jose Antonio",,,"Social education, human rights and sustainability in community development",TEORIA DE LA EDUCACION,,,,,,,,,,,,"The article places its contributions in a reflection of a pedagogical and social nature about the links that are established between social education, human rights and sustainability in community development. In this regard, in a historical and prospective key, it places emphasis on the need to promote educational actions that, being consistent with the principles of equity and justice, make it possible to build a more democratic, inclusive and cohesive local-global society. A future expectation that must be confined to educational theories and practices where local communities assume the role they play in their own development processes, with an alternative vision to the ways of educating people and themselves on a daily basis, respectful of human and ecological rights. A line of action that coincides with the commitments made at the Global Action Programme on Education for Sustainable Development, adopted by UNESCO, and Resolution A/70/1 adopted by the General Assembly in 2015, Transform our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, guaranteeing lifelong learning for all. In this objective beats a decisive, although not explicit, of a pedagogical-social vocation: to train citizens that, individually and collectively being aware of their role in socio-environmental changes, assume the responsibilities inherent to the values that sustain life in all its diversity. Social education and community development that, by projecting initiatives in different times and social spaces, allows formative opportunities to be expanded beyond the school system and its curricular practices. The Environmental Education and the Local Agenda 21 continue being two references main for the reflection-action educational and community.",,,,,"Caride, José Antonio JAC/L-3645-2014; Gómez, José Antonio Caride/N-3299-2019","Caride, José Antonio JAC/0000-0002-8651-4859; Gómez, José Antonio Caride/0000-0002-8651-4859",,,,,,,,,,,,,1130-3743,2386-5660,,,,JUN,2017,29,1,,,,,245,272,,10.14201/teoredu291245272,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000410929100009,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"very loosely includes visions, nature, and transformation, is in Spanish" J,"Orr, CJ; Williams, KC; Laurent, KL; Friedman, KB; Krantzberg, G; Scavia, D; Creed, IF",,,,"Orr, Christopher J.; Williams, Kathleen C.; Laurent, Katrina L.; Friedman, Kathryn B.; Krantzberg, Gail; Scavia, Donald; Creed, Irena F.",,,Trying hard to adapt to a chaotic world: How complex challenges overwhelmed best intentions,JOURNAL OF GREAT LAKES RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this future, citizens of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence River basin recognize their dependence upon and became united around a common vision for a thriving Great Lakes basin. However, in 2063 the environment and economy are out of balance; citizens are constantly forced to make difficult trade-offs. Climate warming, geopolitical pressures such as environmental refugees, an aging population, and a sluggish economy have overwhelmed the region's efforts to find a balance that would have ensured human prosperity without diminishing the integrity of the Great Lakes basin. This narrative illustrates the time period 2013 to 2063, depicting how the collision of multiple drivers of change cause declining social and environmental conditions, and force a gradual transformation in societal values. While society was initially complacent, the groundwork for social transformation was laid over three decades. Impacts of education programs, opposition to environmentally degrading natural resource extraction, and widespread effects of both failing social services and physical infrastructure galvanize grassroots mobilization of communities around iceless hockey rink meetings. These meetings act as a catalyst, translating this social movement into governance that works towards a common vision based on shared values. However, despite innovative technologies and cohesive efforts, it becomes obvious that attempts to oppose the complex and interrelated forces driving changes in the Great Lakes region are limited. These efforts come at huge economic costs, and the harsh reality forces people in the region to make difficult decisions that threaten some facets of economic, social and environmental well-being while protecting others. (C) 2014 International Association for Great Lakes Research. Published by Elsevier BY. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Scavia, Donald/P-5917-2018; /A-5404-2008","Scavia, Donald/0000-0002-2784-8269; /0000-0002-2660-7770; Orr, Christopher/0000-0003-2406-209X; Williams, Kathleen/0000-0002-9577-6762",,,,,,,,,,,,,0380-1330,,,,,,2015,41,,,1,SI,,139,149,,10.1016/j.jglr.2014.12.003,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000351651300014,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Dogru, O; Velswamy, K; Huang, B",,,,"Dogru, Oguzhan; Velswamy, Kirubakaran; Huang, Biao",,,Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning and Application in Developing Computer-Vision-Based Interface Tracking,ENGINEERING,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper synchronizes control theory with computer vision by formalizing object tracking as a sequential decision-making process. A reinforcement learning (RL) agent successfully tracks an interface between two liquids, which is often a critical variable to track in many chemical, petrochemical, metallurgical, and oil industries. This method utilizes less than 100 images for creating an environment, from which the agent generates its own data without the need for expert knowledge. Unlike supervised learning (SL) methods that rely on a huge number of parameters, this approach requires far fewer parameters, which naturally reduces its maintenance cost. Besides its frugal nature, the agent is robust to environmental uncertainties such as occlusion, intensity changes, and excessive noise. From a closed-loop control context, an interface location-based deviation is chosen as the optimization goal during training. The methodology showcases RL for real-time object-tracking applications in the oil sands industry. Along with a presentation of the interface tracking problem, this paper provides a detailed review of one of the most effective RL methodologies: actor-critic policy. (C) 2021 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier LTD on behalf of Chinese Academy of Engineering and Higher Education Press Limited Company.",,,,,"Huang, Biao/F-2736-2010","Huang, Biao/0000-0001-9082-2216",,,,,,,,,,,,,2095-8099,2096-0026,,,,SEP,2021,7,9,,,,,1248,1261,,10.1016/j.eng.2021.04.027,0,,Nov 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000719871700010,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Ahuerma, IM; Contreras-Hernandez, A; Ortiz, DAA; Perez-Maqueo, O",,,,"Morandin Ahuerma, Indra; Contreras-Hernandez, Armando; Ayala Ortiz, Dante Ariel; Perez-Maqueo, Octavio",,,Complexity and transdiscipline: epistemologies for sustainability,MADERA Y BOSQUES,,,,,,,,,,,,"This work constitutes a theoretical revision of contributions of several areas of knowledge throughout the last century to date, among others: natural sciences, social sciences, philosophy, economic critique and international politics, to make evident coincidences between people trying to solve the socio-environmental problems that afflict humanity, closely related to quality of life and well-being. The paper analyzes the academic debate of sustainability concept, which is explained as the way that each social group has built a cultural system around the relation with nature, and argues in favor of recognizing that human life, society and, therefore, its economy as a human subsystem, are completely dependent on maintaining cycles and balances on planet Earth. Human social systems fit the profile of a living system, an autopoietic system as a structural and functional coupling of autopoietic units, dynamic and unstable, going to an unpredictable future. Considerations are offered from the complexity and transdisciplinarity to overcome apparent contradictions in fundamental dogmas and epistemology. Dialogue of knowledge brings out new qualities and possibility to include other areas of culture, such as art, religion, politics, economics and business. It seeks to harmonize criteria for cultural transformation needed to confront the global crisis that human kind are currently facing. We conclude that the dynamic human knowledge system offers opportunities to overcome the current limitations we face in designing and implementing a new vision on sustainable socio-ecological cultural system through space and time, within Earth life support and with culture as an interface between ecosystems and human beings.",,,,,"Pérez-Maqueo, Octavio/Q-8107-2018; Morandin Ahuerma, Indra Morandin/AAW-4734-2021; Ahuerma, Indra Morandin/K-8188-2014","Pérez-Maqueo, Octavio/0000-0002-4528-3548; Morandin Ahuerma, Indra Morandin/0000-0002-3115-5609; Ahuerma, Indra Morandin/0000-0002-3115-5609; Contreras Hernandez, Armando/0000-0003-4751-1652",,,,,,,,,,,,,2448-7597,,,,,FAL,2018,24,3,,,,,,,UNSP e2431673,10.21829/myb.2018.2431673,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000456795900019,0,,,0,1,1,no,"discusses the importance of visions, particularly Buen vivir philosophy - but does not present a vision" J,"Cettner, A; Ashley, R; Hedstrom, A; Viklander, M",,,,"Cettner, Annicka; Ashley, Richard; Hedstrom, Annelie; Viklander, Maria",,,Sustainable development and urban stormwater practice,URBAN WATER JOURNAL,,,,,,,,,,,,"The traditional use of piped systems for stormwater management is increasingly criticized as being unsustainable'. These systems are part of the water domain where much research has focused on sustainable development indicators to support decision-makers in selecting systems that are more sustainable. However, the interest in sustainable development indicators is low. This paper identifies conditions to engage the practitioners to inform their actions in regard to sustainable stormwater management. Empirical evidence has been obtained from interviews with water professionals from Swedish municipalities. The environmental-technical discourse of sustainable stormwater development is a strong barrier in the change process, to the neglect of the social aspects. In the interviews, reframing the discourse was possible in visions of future sustainable stormwater systems embracing green infrastructure. In action, primary conditions can support sustainable pathways in realizing this vision. The paper suggests further incentives for increased implementation of non-structural measures by developing the identified conditions.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1573-062X,1744-9006,,,,Apr 3,2014,11,3,,,,,185,197,,10.1080/1573062X.2013.768683,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000328466000002,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Otero, I; Kallis, G; Aguilar, R; Ruiz, V",,,,"Otero, Iago; Kallis, Giorgos; Aguilar, Rauel; Ruiz, Vicenc",,,"Water scarcity, social power and the production of an elite suburb The political ecology of water in Matadepera, Catalonia",ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article investigates the history of land and water transformations in Matadepera, a wealthy suburb of metropolitan Barcelona. Analysis is informed by theories of political ecology and methods of environmental history; although very relevant, these have received relatively little attention within ecological economics. Empirical material includes communications from the City Archives of Matadepera (1919-1979), 17 interviews with locals born between 1913 and 1958, and an exhaustive review of grey historical literature. Existing water histories of Barcelona and its outskirts portray a battle against natural water scarcity, hard won by heroic engineers and politicians acting for the good of the community. Our research in Matadepera tells a very different story. We reveal the production of a highly uneven landscape and waterscape through fierce political and power struggles. The evolution of Matadepera from a small rural village to an elite suburb was anything but spontaneous or peaceful. It was a socio-environmental project well intended by landowning elites and heavily fought by others. The struggle for the control of water went hand in hand with the land and political struggles that culminated - and were violently resolved - in the Spanish Civil War. The displacement of the economic and environmental costs of water use from few to many continues to this day and is constitutive of Matadepera's uneven and unsustainable landscape. By unravelling the relations of power that are inscribed in the urbanization of nature (Swyngedouw, 2004), we question the perceived wisdoms of contemporary water policy debates, particularly the notion of a natural scarcity that merits a technical or economic response. We argue that the water question is fundamentally a political question of environmental justice; it is about negotiating alternative visions of the future and deciding whose visions will be produced. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"KALLIS, GIORGOS/B-9448-2015","KALLIS, GIORGOS/0000-0003-0688-9552",,,,,,,,,,,,,0921-8009,1873-6106,,,,May 15,2011,70,7,,,,,1297,1308,,10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.09.011,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000291134700008,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"about past transformations, mentions visions and alternative visions, nut unable to identify a coherent vision" J,"Welikala, RA; Fraz, MM; Foster, PJ; Whincup, PH; Rudnicka, AR; Owen, CG; Strachan, DP; Barman, SA",,,,"Welikala, R. A.; Fraz, M. M.; Foster, P. J.; Whincup, P. H.; Rudnicka, A. R.; Owen, C. G.; Strachan, D. P.; Barman, S. A.",,UK Biobank Eye Vision Consortium,Automated retinal image quality assessment on the UK Biobank dataset for epidemiological studies,COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Morphological changes in the retinal vascular network are associated with future risk of many systemic and vascular diseases. However, uncertainty over the presence and nature of some of these associations exists. Analysis of data from large population based studies will help to resolve these uncertainties. The QUARTZ (QUantitative Analysis of Retinal vessel Topology and siZe) retinal image analysis system allows automated processing of large numbers of retinal images. However, an image quality assessment module is needed to achieve full automation. In this paper, we propose such an algorithm, which uses the segmented vessel map to determine the suitability of retinal images for use in the creation of vessel morphometric data suitable for epidemiological studies. This includes an effective 3-dimensional feature set and support vector machine classification. A random subset of 800 retinal images from UK Biobank (a large prospective study of 500,000 middle aged adults; where 68,151 underwent retinal imaging) was used to examine the performance of the image quality algorithm. The algorithm achieved a sensitivity of 95.33% and a specificity of 91.13% for the detection of inadequate images. The strong performance of this image quality algorithm will make rapid automated analysis of vascular morphometry feasible on the entire UK Biobank dataset (and other large retinal datasets), with minimal operator involvement, and at low cost. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"McKay, Gareth/AAZ-2601-2020; Foster, Paul/V-7288-2019; Aslam, Tariq/A-8532-2016; Steel, David/I-8053-2015","McKay, Gareth/0000-0001-8197-6280; Foster, Paul/0000-0002-4755-177X; Aslam, Tariq/0000-0002-9739-7280; Khawaja, Anthony/0000-0001-6802-8585; Barman, Sarah/0000-0001-5302-0169; Trucco, Emanuele/0000-0002-5055-0794; Keane, Pearse/0000-0002-9239-745X; Khaw, Sir Peng Tee/0000-0002-8087-2268; Williams, Katie M/0000-0003-4596-3938; McGuinness, Bernadette/0000-0002-7028-5633; Yates, Max/0000-0003-3977-8920; Owen, Christopher/0000-0003-1135-5977; Bunce, Catey/0000-0002-0935-3713; Steel, David/0000-0001-8734-3089; Grossi, carlota/0000-0003-3722-5425; Tufail, Adnan/0000-0001-6131-7640; Rahi, Jugnoo/0000-0002-5718-9209; Whincup, Peter/0000-0002-5589-4107; Chakravarthy, Usha/0000-0002-2606-3734; Hogg, Ruth/0000-0001-9413-2669; Dick, Andrew/0000-0002-0742-3159; Luthert, Philip/0000-0001-7276-6898; Rudnicka, Alicja R/0000-0003-0369-8574",,,,,,,,,,,,,0010-4825,1879-0534,,,,Apr 1,2016,71,,,,,,67,76,,10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.01.027,0,,,,,,,,26894596,,,,,WOS:000373750200007,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Chan, YT",,,,"Chan, Yi-Tung",,,Comprehensive comparative evaluation of background subtraction algorithms in open sea environments,COMPUTER VISION AND IMAGE UNDERSTANDING,,,,,,,,,,,,"In autonomous-ship and maritime security surveillance operations involving electro-optical sensors, the first phase of foreground segmentation and change detection using background subtraction (BS) algorithms is crucial. However, it is also the most complex in terms of execution time. Despite the development of several BS algorithms, maritime foreground segmentation and change detection remain major challenges owing to the complex, unconstrained, and diverse nature of ocean scenarios. However, only a few studies have investigated the applications of BS algorithms in maritime environments, especially those involving boats in the open sea. This study compares BS methods involving use of a non-static electro-optical sensor in combination with visible-light and infrared cameras to identify the best method for use in open sea scenarios, especially from the viewpoint of avoiding piracy and armed robbery. Thirty-seven methods, ranging from simple temporal differencing to more sophisticated ones, were validated via extensive experiments and analyses using realistic maritime datasets and practical maritime applications. In addition, because most methods considered in this study were not previously evaluated at the pixel level on open sea datasets, this paper proposes an appropriate maritime BS benchmark, based on which the 37 methods were compared to compensate for their prior lack of detailed analyses. The experimental results indicate that BS algorithms of the multiple features category can better handle maritime challenges, thereby realizing higher accuracies when analyzing visible-light and thermal videos. The proposed evaluation, therefore, complements those reported previously. Consequently, the proposed study enables users to identify the most suitable BS algorithm for use in intelligent maritime transportation, maritime security surveillance systems, and autonomous ships in the open sea.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1077-3142,1090-235X,,,,JAN,2021,202,,,,,,,,103101,10.1016/j.cviu.2020.103101,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000616091100008,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Karnyshev, AD; Ivanova, EA; Karnysheva, OA",,,,"Karnyshev, A. D.; Ivanova, E. A.; Karnysheva, O. A.",,,Lake Baikal and Psychological Resources to Encourage Environmental Patriotism,SIBIRSKIY PSIKHOLOGICHESKIY ZHURNAL-SIBERIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The American scientist R. Tyler formulated the concept of libertarian paternalism, which outlined a strategy aimed at ensuring that a person makes optimal choices dictated by reasons, not feelings. These ideas formed the basis of the nudge theory. In this article, we make an attempt to consider the possibility of using the concept of pushing with reference to the urgent problems of today - the development of environmental patriotism in people. The concept of environmental patriotism reflects not only an active life position on the protection and restoration of nature, but also active participation in specific activities to strengthen environmental well-being. Ecological patriotism today is a real factor aimed at neutralizing the environmental challenges and threats of our time. The nudge theory with the development of environmental patriotism can be demonstrated by the example of the inclusion of a person's individual resources, which in turn explains what exactly shifts in the process of pushing and makes a person make his choice: - Natural resources of a person: understanding the impact of the ecological situation on personal health, a clear vision of the essence of the influence of specific natural factors on the well-being, lifestyle and life expectancy of an individual, when any harm caused to nature is returned by a boomerang to different systems of the human body (the famous Russian saying is more expensive for yourself discloses this aspect well). For today researches conducted by the authors of the article show that so many people are united by the idea that their health is directly related to the ecology of the region in which they live. Through encourage we must try to do everything possible so that installations of this kind become a constant possession of environmental consciousness and the environmentally friendly behavior of people; - Personality orientation: awareness of the solidarity of their environmental positions and actions, their thoughts with the opinions and attitudes of other people and hence their social significance; - Skills and competencies: presentation of the possibilities of using one's potentials to protect the environment, ensure its prosperity, to develop its talents that are somehow related to the natural world, for the prosperity of the environment; - Self-esteem and social status: the desire for high self-esteem, which necessarily includes elements of awareness of the role of me in the transformation of the world, in achieving harmonious unity with nature; - Communicative resources of the individual: a desire to interact with other people about the vital values that environmental activity is filled with because of its social and personal benefits (the popularity of various options for the green campaign in the West eloquently illustrates this). Today shows that it is not necessary to rely only on the consciousness and responsibility of citizens in the formation of a reasonable attitude to nature. The above positions and attitudes become that internal foundation on which a careful attitude of man to nature can be nurtured. In our opinion, the image of the planet's environmental defender, the Swedish schoolgirl G. Thunberg, is often used today by foreign media and politicians precisely in connection with his (image) ability to encourage even poorly informed young people to appropriate behavior. The demonstrations and demonstrations held in defense of G. Thunberg's positions in many European countries have convincingly confirmed this.",,,,,"Karnysheva, Olga/AAF-9827-2020",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1726-7080,2411-0809,,,,SEP,2020,,77,,,,,196,214,,10.17223/17267080/77/10,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000580557900011,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"van der Brugge, R; Rotmans, J; Loorbach, D",,,,"van der Brugge, Rutger; Rotmans, Jan; Loorbach, Derk",,,The transition in Dutch water management,REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Over the past decades, the Dutch people have been confronted with severe water-related problems, which are the result of an unsustainable water system, arising from human interventions in the physical infrastructure of the water system and the water management style. The claims of housing, industry, infrastructure and agriculture have resulted in increasing pressure on the water system. The continuous subsidence of soil and climate change has put pressure on the land. Hence, the nature and magnitude of water-related problems have changed. Longitudinal research of relevant national policy documents reveals that the water management regime has changed its water management style over the past 30 years from a technocratic scientific style towards an integral and participatory style. We have investigated if the historical development in Dutch Water management can be characterized as a transition. Based on longitudinal research through an integrated systems analysis, document research and expert interviews, we have reconstructed the historical narrative by using the transition concepts of multi-level and multi-phase. This research indicates that the shift in Dutch Water management can be characterized as a transition. This transition is currently in the take-off stage and near the acceleration stage. This is a crucial stage as long as the considerable gap between the strategic macro-vision and the practical implementation at the micro-level remains. As long as these levels are not compatible ( modulation), the transition will not be completed successfully. Transition management as multi-level governance model should therefore be adopted to facilitate the modulation.",,,,,"Loorbach, Derk/L-2493-2015","Loorbach, Derk/0000-0002-4422-0019",,,,,,,,,,,,,1436-3798,,,,,DEC,2005,5,4,,,,,164,176,,10.1007/s10113-004-0086-7,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000208299300003,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"more transitions than transformation, and unclear as to what the vision that keeps getting mentioned is" J,"Ventura, R",,,,"Ventura, Razvan",,,ENJOYMENT AND SENSUALITY OF LIGHT IN FLAUBERT'S DESCRIPTIVE WORK JOURNEY TO THE PYRENEES AND CORSICA,ROMANICA OLOMUCENSIA,,,,,,,,,,,,"Flaubert's creation has its origin in the attempts of his youth, when he tried to go beyond a pure romanticism, adding the marks of a constitutive skepticism. One could argue, as many critics have already done, that Flaubert's creation is set up around an eternal tension between conflicting tendencies. The story of Flaubert's journey to the Pyrenees and Corsica relies on a fundamental tension that structures the perceptual universe of the young man. Flaubert endeavours to reveal the light, which, for him, becomes a sense of freedom, of the romanticism of perception and nature, thus contrasting the freshness and darkness pertaining to cold classicism and civilization. In this way the light becomes the first instrument to change reality, a guarantee of what is to come, able to shape an outline of reality; Flaubert overcomes the ordinary ecstasy in front of the all-inclusive light; he tends towards an extreme sensuality that determines him to transform the object of his perception. Light acquires a sensual and even a sexual dimension, and also the topoi by which it is made visible make reference to a highly sexualized perception of the universe. The personality of Flaubert's light relates rather to the wild than to the domestic nature and the future hermit of Croisset favours a sexualized relationship with the universe, a conflicting vision outweighing the harmonized conception of the world.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1803-4136,,,,,,2017,29,1,,,,,121,130,,10.5507/ro.2017.009,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000414836200009,0,,,1,0,0,no,in French J,"Lemaire, G; Wilkins, R; Hodgson, J",,,,"Lemaire, G; Wilkins, R; Hodgson, J",,,Challenges for grassland science: managing research priorities,AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Production-oriented research in the second half of the 20th century made impressive contributions to technical developments which helped to meet the food requirements of an expanding world population. These developments involved increasing specialisation in land use and in food production techniques, with progressive separation between food crop production and animal production. It is now recognised that these developments have contributed to serious long-term effects on the stability of the world's land and water resources, and on environmental hazards. Grasslands are particularly important in this spectrum of issues, in view of their dominant contribution to land use in many parts of the world, and because they occupy the nexus between the production functions and the environmental impacts of land use strategy, with implications for resource stability, biodiversity and global change. Also, they are an essential component of integrated land use systems which incorporate flexible combinations of cropping, pasture and forestry. This paper argues the need for a re-appraisal of prioritisation and funding in research on issues of land use strategy in general, and on issues of integrated land use and grassland management in particular. There is a need to provide a stronger base for genuine inter-disciplinary research, with the emphasis on integrated land use programmes and effective coordination of production and conservation oriented objectives, and greater emphasis on a coordinated programme of large-scale, long-term, integrated land use research projects on a national or, preferably, a regional basis. Improved linkages between national and international research programmes, and closer coordination of interests between the professional bodies representing particular land use interests, are likely to be required for the effective execution and delivery of such programmes. Achievement of these objectives will require a re-evaluation of conventional research and tertiary education priorities, to encourage both a broader vision and a more informed and flexible attitude to land use issues. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0167-8809,1873-2305,,,,Jun 15,2005,108,2,,,,,99,108,,10.1016/j.agee.2005.01.003,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000229486400001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Gunderson, R; Petersen, B; Stuart, D",,,,"Gunderson, Ryan; Petersen, Brian; Stuart, Diana",,,A Critical Examination of Geoengineering: Economic and Technological Rationality in Social Context,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Geoengineeringspecifically stratospheric aerosol injectionis not only risky, but supports powerful economic interests, protects an inherently ecologically harmful social formation, relegates the fundamental social-structural changes needed to address climate change, and is rooted in a vision of a nature as a set of passive resources that can be fully controlled in line with the demands of capital. The case for geoengineering is incomprehensible without analyzing the social context that gave birth to it: capitalism's inability to overcome a contradiction between the need to accumulate capital, on the one hand, and the need to maintain a stable climate system on the other. Substantial emissions reductions, unlike geoengineering, are costly, rely more on social-structural than technical changes, and are at odds with the current social order. Because of this, geoengineering will increasingly be considered a core response to climate change. In light of Herbert Marcuse's critical theory, the promotion of geoengineering as a market-friendly and high-tech strategy is shown to reflect a society that cannot set substantive aims through reason and transforms what should be considered means (technology and economic production) into ends themselves. Such a condition echoes the first-generation Frankfurt School's central thesis: instrumental rationality remains irrational.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,JAN,2018,10,1,,,,,,,269,10.3390/su10010269,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000425082600260,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Butsch, C; Kumar, S; Wagner, PD; Kroll, M; Kantakumar, LN; Bharucha, E; Schneider, K; Kraas, F",,,,"Butsch, Carsten; Kumar, Shamita; Wagner, Paul D.; Kroll, Mareike; Kantakumar, Lakshmi N.; Bharucha, Erach; Schneider, Karl; Kraas, Frauke",,,Growing Smart'? Urbanization Processes in the Pune Urban Agglomeration,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Indian city of Pune witnessed rapid growth and deep transformation processes in the last three decades. This paper assesses past developments and recent structures and processes against the concept of urban sustainability. Following an overview of the historical development, the dimensions of sustainability are discussed separately, based on empirical findings. Urban growth puts enormous pressure on Pune's land and water resources, changing the ecology of the area. The increasing water demand of Pune's growing population competes with growing energy and water demands. An assessment of future climate change impacts indicates that the storage capacity of the reservoirs is more frequently not met during the rainy season. In addition, extreme dry years can aggravate the effects of land use change on water resources in the future. The city's growth and especially the large in-migration has also changed Pune's social fabric significantly. Wealth is distributed unevenly in the city and social disparities can be observed along two fault lines, namely along classes and caste groups. The population development and the increasing socioeconomic polarization are linked to the economic development of the city. Pune's formal economy has a robust base. However, as in many cities of the Global South, the informal economy is the most relevant source of income for large parts of the population. Pune's development is challenged by informality, poor infrastructure and inadequate planning and governance. Recently new approaches towards urban renewal and smart city development were launched. These new approaches aim at overcoming blockades in the traditional planning. A special challenge for urban planning is the transformation of urban fringe areas of the city, as this process is currently taking place in an unsustainable manner. The paper concludes that urban development has to become holistic, integrative and participative and should abandon the stereotype vision of the world class city in favor of a sustainable, locally adjusted pathway of development.",,,,,"Schneider, Karl/B-6303-2016; Kraas, Frauke/E-3781-2010; Butsch, Carsten/AAI-7828-2021; Kantakumar, Lakshmi N./J-6028-2019","Schneider, Karl/0000-0002-4381-2151; Kraas, Frauke/0000-0002-3498-6758; Butsch, Carsten/0000-0002-7152-8318; Kantakumar, Lakshmi N./0000-0002-8912-3853; Wagner, Paul/0000-0002-1594-398X",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,DEC,2017,9,12,,,,,,,2335,10.3390/su9122335,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000419231500181,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Gallego-Bono, JR; Tapia-Baranda, MR",,,,"Gallego-Bono, Juan R.; Tapia-Baranda, Maria R.",,,The values of the social economy as drivers of change in clusters with a strong fragmentation of knowledge: the case of sugar cane in Veracruz (Mexico),CIRIEC-ESPANA REVISTA DE ECONOMIA PUBLICA SOCIAL Y COOPERATIVA,,,,,,,,,,,,"Frequently, clusters in developing countries are characterized by a strong fragmentation of knowledge rooted in an intense concentration of economic and political power. This concentration of power forms the basis for the generation of innovation networks, that leave out local knowledge as well as a large number of actors in the cluster, contributing to the existing high social and economic inequality. This is the case in the sugarcane cluster of Veracruz. In this context, the main objective of the article is to show that in this type of reality, the modernization of the cluster and the generation of new networks of innovation that integrate local resources and knowledge as well as potential endogenous requires, as a precondition, the generation of social innovation. In order to meet this objective, an evolutionary theoretical framework is developed, explaining both the inertia as well as the forces of change, combined with other approaches that address the phenomena of power and social innovation. This theoretical framework will try to show how the values of the social economy can be the vehicle of social innovation and the engine of change in the cluster, through the generation of novelties in itself. These novelties come from the emergence of new actors, new skills, new relationships and new rules. Based on this theoretical framework and in line with the interest of this article for the knowledge of the processes and the forces that move them, qualitative research has been developed in the sugarcane cluster of Veracruz (Mexico). This research relies primarily on the realization of almost a hundred in-depth personal interviews conducted in 2017 and 2018, with companies in the value chain, various associations, training and research centers as well as experts in the sector. The sample of companies has sought to privilege the presence of the sugar mills and a group of new dynamic firms, and for different reasons: in the first place, for its central role in the organization of the cluster which we aim to understand and, in the second place, due to its transformational potential. It has been shown that in the sugarcane cluster of Veracruz, the value chain organization exhibits an important vertical integration in the hands of sugar mills, and whose correlation is the concentration of most of the public research efforts around the innovation network of these sugar mills. On the other hand, some local actors and knowledge are marginalized and with little communication between them, with the problem of fragmentation of knowledge and lack of penetration of new sources of information and innovation that this implies. Also, it has been shown that the essential question is, that behind this productive concentration there are a series of political and business networks, which in addition to ensuring the interests of the participating groups are extending a set of values that feed violence and discrimination. In this context, the mobilization of dispersed and already existing resources on which development depends (Hirschman, 1961), as a basis for deploying own trajectories that allow escape from external economic and technological dependence (Prebisch, 1981), it involves an exercise for the development of people's capacities, putting the emphasis on human development (Sen, 2000). In this sense, the article shows how social economy can contribute to the transformation of Latin American clusters through their moral rearmament that places people at the centre of political concerns and scientific analysis. Within the framework of the dominant political-economic network, it was shown how the creation of formal cooperatives cannot play, either alone or through the second-degree management and cooperative teams, the transforming role of the clusters which was attributed to it by the literature in other clusters of developed regions (Gallego-Bono & Chaves-Avila, 2015 and 2016). The reason is that in this framework, the cooperatives are captured and used spuriously by this network. However, the article shows that the values of the social economy can constitute a vehicle to mobilize the endogenous resources communicating with their values and behavioural patterns, an actual alternative project of society. This project is making its way through the development of a series of socially emancipatory business and associative initiatives that are inspired and promote responsibility, social capital and a new, more inclusive vision of business activity while mobilizing local resources. These are individual and collective initiatives that encourage new forms of organization and greater productive diversification, which introduce more substantial complexity in the value chain, to extend and take advantage of endogenous knowledge, but based on the mobilization of critical external connections. New actors are detected that no longer pursue the use of resources supported by imports, external demand for technology and agricultural sciences. These are young entrepreneurs endowed with high skills and new values, leading them to turn their attention to human resources, intellectual capital and endogenous capacities of the territory. In other words, towards the use of resources that were mostly there, but that due to differences in values and power between the actors involved, they were not noticed until very recently. This implies the valorization of a part of the local knowledge collection, part of a tacit nature, in terms of agricultural production, industrial transformation, etc. A use of local knowledge that serves as a basis for the intensification of the division of labour and specialization in the value chain, as well as the improvement of external sector-based and spatial connections in addition to the opening of new markets. One of the main limitations of this research is that it focuses on a single case study. Still, the problem it describes is considered, in particular, the framework of economic-political power and its main external links through the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to be extensible to other Mexican agri-food clusters. It is suggesting, on the other hand, an essential line of future research. The fundamental contribution of this work consists in developing, conceptually and empirically, a feasible way to integrate endogenous resources into innovation processes within the framework of clusters of developing countries, especially in Latin America, and to change the habit or tendency to disaprove and exclude them which predominates among themselves. So all this through the practice of the human values of inclusion, participation and equity that promotes social innovation and the social economy as a privileged vehicle for itself, not with a moralizing purpose, but with a practical mission of good governance and transparency as vectors of innovation. The article contributes some crucial details to the existing literature on clusters as well as social and technological innovation. In the first place, in the face of writing that highlights the lack of cooperation in Latin American clusters (Rocha, 2015), it is evident that the fundamental problem is not in here, but in a socially exclusive partnership. Secondly, it is evident that in this type of clusters social innovation is a condition of technological innovation. A social innovation that has a marked radical character (Marques et al, 2018) more for the depth and vision of the world and the values that inform it, than for the real challenge in the established powers. Thirdly, it has been shown that the stimulus to change cannot come from cooperative initiatives but from the broader values of democracy, participation and commitment with the community that distil the set of social economy initiatives (Chaves and Monzon, 2018). The picture emerges, both theoretically and empirically, of the possibility of new individual and collective business initiatives bearing new values and new internal and external relationships capable of introducing variety into the territorial system. These actors are driving a new logic of integration of knowledge in the cluster, along with an advancement in the division of labour and the generation of organizational, product and market innovations within the cluster and the value chain. In terms of economic policy, it is inferred from the article that in order to carry out actions capable of overcoming the fragmentation of knowledge in these types of clusters, policies should generate spaces of confluence of interests of the innovation networks, while promoting participatory and inclusive governance based on the transparency of the institutions. In the type of cluster considered, supporting their values is more important than prioritizing the legal formulas of the social economy.",,,,,"Bono, Juan Ramón Gallego/AAU-2260-2020","Bono, Juan Ramón Gallego/0000-0003-3147-296X; MariaR, Tapia-Baranda/0000-0001-8106-4935",,,,,,,,,,,,,0213-8093,1989-6816,,,,NOV,2019,97,,,,,,75,109,,10.7203/CIRIEC-E.97.14108,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000503419400003,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"in Spanish, unsure if there is actually a vision presented" J,"Tillmann, T; Salas, M",,,,"Tillmann, Timmi; Salas, Maruja",,,"PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH: VISUALIZING TERRACED LANDSCAPES FROM ASIA, EUROPE AND LATIN AMERICA",ANNALES-ANALI ZA ISTRSKE IN MEDITERANSKE STUDIJE-SERIES HISTORIA ET SOCIOLOGIA,,,,,,,,,,,,"The application of Participatory Action Research (PAR) in Peru, PR China, Philippines, Thailand, Italy and Spain illustrates the local perceptions on terraced landscapes and its potential to transformative action. This methodology creates a space to express and mobilise local knowledge related to nature in rural contexts as well as in other formats like the International Conferences on Terraced Landscapes since 2010. The article shows how different actors, when invited to visualize their ideas and practices about terraces, demonstrate original visions of the future responding to modern challenges like nurturing biodiversity, dealing with climate crisis and sustaining their identities. To conclude we deal with the essential epistemological reflection of facing diverse ways of knowing and power to jointly design local initiatives in the defence of terraced landscapes.",,,,,,"Tillmann, Dr. Hermann J./0000-0001-5325-2293",,,,,,,,,,,,,1408-5348,2591-1775,,,,,2018,28,4,,,,,693,708,,10.19233/ASHS.2018.42,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000454626100001,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Menon, M; Jia, X; Lair, GJ; Faraj, PH; Blaud, A",,,,"Menon, M.; Jia, X.; Lair, G. J.; Faraj, P. H.; Blaud, A.",,,Analysing the impact of compaction of soil aggregates using X-ray microtomography and water flow simulations,SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"Soil aggregates are structural units of soil, which create complex pore systems controlling gas and water storage and fluxes in soil. Aggregates can be destroyed during swelling and shrinking or by external forces like mechanical compaction and yet, the knowledge of how physical impact alters aggregate structure remains limited. The aim of the study was to quantify the impact of compaction on macroaggregates, mainly on the pore size distribution and water flow. In this study, aggregates (2-5 mm) were collected by dry sieving in grassland of the Fuchsenbigl-Marchfeld Critical Zone Observatory (Austria). The structural alterations of these soil aggregates under controlled compaction were investigated with a non-invasive 3D X-ray microtomography (XMT). The detailed changes in pore size distribution between aggregates (interpores, diameter >90 m) and within the aggregates (intrapores, diameter <90 pm) in pre- and post-compacted soils were revealed at two soil moisture (9.3% and 18.3% w/w) and two bulk density increments (0.28 and 0.71 g cm(-3) from the initial values). The soil permeability was simulated using lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) based on 3D images. Soil compaction significantly reduced total pores volume and the proportion of interpores volume and surface area, while total pore surface area and the proportion of intrapores volume and surface area increased. The increases in soil moisture tended to reduce the effects of compaction on interpores and intrapores, while the high compaction increment drastically changed the pore size distribution. The aggregate compaction decreased water penetration potential due to the increase of small intra-aggregate pores and cavities as demonstrated by LBM. Notably, the LBM results showed a significant linear correlation between the water flow rate and bulk density of soil aggregates and predicted that the water flow could be reduced by up to 97-99% at bulk density of >1.6 g cm(-3) with soil water content of 18.3% w/w. Thus, a combination of imaging and modelling provided new insights on the compaction effects on aggregates, underpinning the importance of protecting soil structure from mechanical compaction to minimise environmental impacts of soil compaction and maintain water infiltration and percolation in arable soils. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Menon, Manoj/B-1169-2016; Blaud, Aimeric/H-1533-2017","Menon, Manoj/0000-0001-5665-7464; Blaud, Aimeric/0000-0003-0860-8080; Jia, Xiaodong/0000-0001-8590-7477",,,,,,,,,,,,,0167-1987,1879-3444,,,,JUL,2015,150,,,,,,147,157,,10.1016/j.still.2015.02.004,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000352251100016,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Minkman, E; Nguyen, HQ; Luu, T; Dang, KK; Nguyen, SL; Du, HM; Huizer, T; Rijke, J",,,,"Minkman, Ellen; Nguyen, Hong Quan; Luu, Tang; Dang, Kim Khoi; Nguyen, Sy Linh; Du, Haomiao; Huizer, Tanya; Rijke, Jeroen",,,From national vision to implementation: governance challenges in sustainable agriculture transitions in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta region,REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"This study identifies how the governance of the transition to sustainable agriculture in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta is constrained by a lack of leadership, coordination, and funding. The Vietnamese Mekong Delta region is an important agricultural region yet highly vulnerable to climate change. In 2017, the Government of Vietnam issued Resolution 120, which calls for a transition towards sustainable development and climate change resilient agriculture in the delta. We evaluated the governance of implementing this resolution using an established transition governance framework, based on policy document analysis, ethnographic observations and interviews with national government agencies and ten departments in the delta provinces An Giang and Ben Tre. The analysis indicates that delays are caused by fragmented central government leadership and that friction exists between top-down plans and bottom-up action taken by the provinces in the delta. The transition is further constrained by the absence of inter-provincial coordination and funding mechanisms. Overall, this study shows that the required governance structure exists on paper but highlights how an insufficient governance process constrains climate change adaptation in Vietnam.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1436-3798,1436-378X,,,,JUN,2022,22,2,,,,,,,35,10.1007/s10113-022-01898-z,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000765960100003,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Stam, D; Lord, RG; van Knippenberg, D; Wisse, B",,,,"Stam, Daan; Lord, Robert G.; van Knippenberg, Daan; Wisse, Barbara",,,"An Image of Who We Might Become: Vision Communication, Possible Selves, and Vision Pursuit",ORGANIZATION SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"We propose a model of vision communication that emphasizes the mediating role of follower collective possible selves-that is, self-conception in terms of what the collective (team, organization) which one is a member of may become in the future that can be held by individuals but can also be shared by multiple individuals. Our model is the first to provide an integrative account of how vision communication may stimulate the pursuit of the vision by individuals and collectives, and it complements and extends prior research in three important ways. First, in contrast to an earlier emphasis on the role of individual perceptions of the current self, our model puts perceptions of the future self at the forefront. It captures how vision communication can invite social sharedness of these perceptions, thus doing justice to visions' nature as images of a future for the collective. Second, in contrast to earlier work on vision communication focusing on general indicators of leadership effectiveness, our model puts what is arguably the most important outcome for vision communication center stage: vision pursuit, the followers' actions aimed at making the vision reality. We argue that the creation of collective possible selves by followers is crucial for vision communication because collective possible selves explain how vision communication relates to vision pursuit. Third, our model also addresses aspects of vision communication that may facilitate the processes through which visions become internalized as possible selves, and it captures the processes through which such possible selves become shared among members of a collective and lead to collective vision pursuit.",,,,,"Stam, Daan/G-8720-2011","Van Knippenberg, Daniel L/0000-0002-0269-8102",,,,,,,,,,,,,1047-7039,,,,,JUL-AUG,2014,25,4,,,,,1172,1194,,10.1287/orsc.2013.0891,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000339159800010,0,,,1,0,0,no,not about visions as we define them S,"Moya-Albor, E; Brieva, J; Espinosa, HEP",,"Espinosa, HEP",,"Moya-Albor, Ernesto; Brieva, Jorge; Ponce Espinosa, Hiram Eredin",,,Mobile Robot with Movement Detection Controlled by a Real-Time Optical Flow Hermite Transform,NATURE-INSPIRED COMPUTING FOR CONTROL SYSTEMS,Studies in Systems Decision and Control,,,,,,,,,,,"This chapter presents a new algorithm inspired in the human visual system to compute optical flow in real-time based on the Hermite Transform. This algorithm is applied in a vision-based control system for a mobile robot. Its performance is compared for different texture scenarios with the classical Horn and Schunck algorithm. The design of the nature-inspired controller is based on the agent-environment model and agent's architecture. Moreover, a case study of a robotic system with the proposed real-time Hermite optical flow method was implemented for braking and steering when mobile obstacles are close to the robot. Experimental results showed the controller to be fast enough for real-time applications, be robust to different background textures and colors, and its performance does not depend on inner parameters of the robotic system.",,,,,"Moya-Albor, Ernesto/J-1891-2019; Ponce, Hiram/K-7593-2019; brieva, jorge/GMW-9551-2022","Moya-Albor, Ernesto/0000-0002-9637-786X; Ponce, Hiram/0000-0002-6559-7501; Brieva, Jorge/0000-0002-5430-8778",,,,,,,,,,,,,2198-4182,2198-4190,978-3-319-26230-7; 978-3-319-26228-4,,,,2016,40,,,,,,231,263,,10.1007/978-3-319-26230-7_9,0,10.1007/978-3-319-26230-7,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000384741500010,0,,,0,0,0,no, S,"Lino, B",,"Carta, M; Ronsivalle, D",,"Lino, Barbara",,,Waterfront and Transformation in Contexts of Conflict,FLUID CITY PARADIGM: WATERFRONT REGENERATION AS AN URBAN RENEWAL STRATEGY,UNIPA Springer Series,,,,,,,,,,,"This chapter defines in what way the seaside and the waterfront can be place of conflicts among infrastructures, production, unplanned urbanisation, bathing tourism and many other activities. The last section of the chapter describes synthetically the study case of Saint-Nazare Submarine base and the terms of regeneration of a typically place of conflict, like a military area connected with the waterfront. The transformations underway in the waterfront areas present a variety of complex settlement dynamics that are ascribable to the infrastructural and productive nature of many activities, such as unplanned urbanisation, the pressures of bathing tourism and mass tourism, and the system of second homes. Waterfronts highlight the need to deal with the issues of conflict, a conflict generated by the separation of the authority, roles, actions and sectors of the various actors involved in the process of management and transformation of these areas. It is a conflict that only seems surmountable through the creation of a common vision of transformation that is able to bring together the tensions in play into a shared future vision, starting from an understanding of specifics and differences. At a national level, the wide fragmentation of the institutional bodies responsible for governing the coast has been determined by the definition of management roles related to maritime public property and the definition of jurisdictional limits. The concept of jurisdiction that identifies the sphere of competence and consists of the application of the objective right of the body to exercise its own administrative functions recalls the themes of management, definition of uses and modification. The areas of jurisdiction that affect waterfront areas are the main elements which define the responsibilities of the bodies which manage the territory and call on different planning regulations, whose drawing up and carrying out bring about that separateness of vision and of objectives that is at the heart of the fragmentation in the current national system for governing the transformation of the waterfront areas in which the bodies whose responsibilities and needs often conflict ( port authorities, investors and manufacturers, communities etc.).",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2366-7516,2366-7524,978-3-319-28004-2; 978-3-319-28003-5,,,,2016,,,,,,,79,86,,10.1007/978-3-319-28004-2_8,0,10.1007/978-3-319-28004-2,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000428991500009,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Mac-lean, C; Vargas, LS; Uribe, G; Aldea, C; Lares, L; Mercado, O",,,,"Mac-lean, Claudia; Vargas, Luis Santiago; Uribe, Gonzalo; Aldea, Cristian; Lares, Lorna; Mercado, Oscar",,,Sustainability governing entities in higher education throughout Chile,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABILITY IN HIGHER EDUCATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a panoramic and systematic view of 10 Sustainable Campus Network (SCN) universities' internal entities in charge of the sustainability effort - such as offices, committees, units, programs, or other, showing how some institutions have gained increasing deployment and momentum. However, their appearance and growth pathways have had significant disparities. Design/methodology/approach Global and local agendas have had a strong influence on Chilean higher education institutions. A relevant signal has been the creation of the SCN, formed by 21 Chilean universities, whose vision is to help shape a fair and environmentally healthy civilization contributing from the higher education realm. This work adopts a survey design methodological approach. It describes the following resulting components obtained from the aggregated data: (a) emergence processes and environments, (b) governance models and operational mechanisms, (c) networks and collaboration, and (d) final products generated, for sustainability governing entities within universities in Chile. Findings The main findings indicate that at the institutional level, the Cleaner Production Agreement for higher education institutions and the creation of the SCN have been key drivers in the formalization of several entities leading the sustainability efforts within Chilean universities. Also, regarding the degree of commitment to sustainability, the most active internal stakeholder corresponds to students. Originality/value The present work represents a pioneering effort in the Chilean context to identify and systematize the challenges, organizational structures, and key accomplishments of sustainability governing entities in higher education nationwide.",,,,,"vargas, luis/A-2109-2011","vargas, Luis/0000-0001-6539-1768",,,,,,,,,,,,,1467-6370,1758-6739,,,,Jan 25,2021,22,2,,,,,363,379,,10.1108/IJSHE-04-2020-0119,0,,Dec 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000599180700001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Kicinski, J",,,,"Kicinski, Jan",,,Green energy transformation in Poland,BULLETIN OF THE POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES-TECHNICAL SCIENCES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Is the world's power engineering at a crossroads? Will ongoing climate changes and rise of new technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Smart City or e-mobility give us a completely different perspective on the world's future energy? What are our actual visions and development forecasts in this matter? Who is right concerning this matter, large energy companies and some politicians, environmentalists, climate researchers and all kinds of visionaries? Is transformation based on solar energy and hydrogen a holy grail for the energy sector? The author of this article tries to find answers to these and many other questions. Today we can already accept as a proven thesis that rapid and dangerous climate changes for our civilisation can also be attributed to high carbon and low-efficient power engineering. Power engineering and climate neutrality are no longer just problems for politicians, companies, and scientists, but have become a challenge for our civilisation. If we are to save the Earth, our civilisation has to change its mentality and develop ideas that will not prioritise economic growth and high consumption but sustainable growth in harmony with nature. For this to happen, the way people think about energy and global transformation must also change. The foregoing general remarks, but also the fact that a gradual transition from traditional large-scale fossil fuel-based energy generation to distributed energy generation based on renewable resources is inevitable, constitute the main message of this article. The article also aims to discuss the role of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery of the Polish Academy of Sciences (IMP PAN) in Gdansk in the process of energy transformation in our country. The institute, as the coordinating entity of over a dozen of high-budgeted national and European projects in the field of environmentally-friendly power engineering, has contributed to some extent to the creation of conditions required for the development of prosumer power engineering (or more broadly: civic power engineering) in our country.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0239-7528,2300-1917,,,,FEB,2021,69,1,,,,,,,e136213,10.24425/bpasts.2020.136213,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000625306900027,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Brodrick, EA; Roberts, NW; Sumner-Rooney, L; Schleputz, CM; How, MJ",,,,"Brodrick, Emelie A.; Roberts, Nicholas W.; Sumner-Rooney, Lauren; Schleputz, Christian M.; How, Martin J.",,,Light adaptation mechanisms in the eye of the fiddler crabAfruca tangeri,JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"A great diversity of adaptations is found among animals with compound eyes and even closely related taxa can show variation in their light-adaptation strategies. A prime example of a visual system evolved to function in specific light environments is the fiddler crab, used widely as a model to research aspects of crustacean vision and neural pathways. However, questions remain regarding how their eyes respond to the changes in brightness spanning many orders of magnitude, associated with their habitat and ecology. The fiddler crabAfruca tangeriforages at low tide on tropical and semi-tropical mudflats, under bright sunlight and on moonless nights, suggesting that their eyes undergo effective light adaptation. Using synchrotron X-ray tomography, light and transmission electron microscopy and in vivo ophthalmoscopy, we describe the ultrastructural changes in the eye between day and night. Dark adaptation at dusk triggered extensive widening of the rhabdoms and crystalline cone tips. This doubled the ommatidial acceptance angles and increased microvillar surface area for light capture in the rhabdom, theoretically boosting optical sensitivity 7.4 times. During daytime, only partial dark-adaptation was achieved and rhabdoms remained narrow, indicating strong circadian control on the process. Bright light did not evoke changes in screening pigment distributions, suggesting a structural inability to adapt rapidly to the light level fluctuations frequently experienced when entering their burrow to escape predators. This should enable fiddler crabs to shelter for several minutes without undergoing significant dark-adaptation, their vision remaining effectively adapted for predator detection when surfacing again in bright light.",,,,,"Schlepütz, Christian/C-4696-2008","Schlepütz, Christian/0000-0002-0485-2708; Brodrick, Emelie/0000-0001-7349-1494; Roberts, Nicholas/0000-0002-4540-6683",,,,,,,,,,,,,0021-9967,1096-9861,,,,FEB,2021,529,3,,,,,616,634,,10.1002/cne.24973,0,,Jul 2020,,,,,,32592497,,,,,WOS:000545723600001,0,,,1,1,1,no, J,"Zhang, JK; Tian, WS; Xie, F; Chipperfield, MP; Feng, WH; Son, SW; Abraham, NL; Archibald, AT; Bekki, S; Butchart, N; Deushi, M; Dhomse, S; Han, YY; Jockel, P; Kinnison, D; Kirner, O; Michou, M; Morgenstern, O; O'Connor, FM; Pitari, G; Plummer, DA; Revell, LE; Rozanov, E; Visioni, D; Wang, WK; Zeng, G",,,,"Zhang, Jiankai; Tian, Wenshou; Xie, Fei; Chipperfield, Martyn P.; Feng, Wuhu; Son, Seok-Woo; Abraham, N. Luke; Archibald, Alexander T.; Bekki, Slimane; Butchart, Neal; Deushi, Makoto; Dhomse, Sandip; Han, Yuanyuan; Joeckel, Patrick; Kinnison, Douglas; Kirner, Ole; Michou, Martine; Morgenstern, Olaf; O'Connor, Fiona M.; Pitari, Giovanni; Plummer, David A.; Revell, Laura E.; Rozanov, Eugene; Visioni, Daniele; Wang, Wuke; Zeng, Guang",,,Stratospheric ozone loss over the Eurasian continent induced by the polar vortex shift,NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"The Montreal Protocol has succeeded in limiting major ozone-depleting substance emissions, and consequently stratospheric ozone concentrations are expected to recover this century. However, there is a large uncertainty in the rate of regional ozone recovery in the Northern Hemisphere. Here we identify a Eurasia-North America dipole mode in the total column ozone over the Northern Hemisphere, showing negative and positive total column ozone anomaly centres over Eurasia and North America, respectively. The positive trend of this mode explains an enhanced total column ozone decline over the Eurasian continent in the past three decades, which is closely related to the polar vortex shift towards Eurasia. Multiple chemistry-climate-model simulations indicate that the positive Eurasia-North America dipole trend in late winter is likely to continue in the near future. Our findings suggest that the anticipated ozone recovery in late winter will be sensitive not only to the ozone-depleting substance decline but also to the polar vortex changes, and could be substantially delayed in some regions of the Northern Hemisphere extratropics.",,,,,"Visioni, Daniele/O-7824-2016; Rozanov, Eugene/V-1881-2018; Revell, Laura/ABG-7040-2020; Zhang, Jiankai/N-8781-2019; Son, Seok-Woo/A-8797-2013; Dhomse, Sandip/AAM-1119-2021; Jöckel, Patrick/C-3687-2009; Kirner, Oliver/K-8815-2015; FENG, WUHU/B-8327-2008; Chipperfield, Martyn P/H-6359-2013; Dhomse, Sandip/C-8198-2011; bekki, slimane/J-7221-2015; Zhang, Jiankai/AAR-3510-2020; Pitari, Giovanni/O-7458-2016","Visioni, Daniele/0000-0002-7342-2189; Rozanov, Eugene/0000-0003-0479-4488; Revell, Laura/0000-0002-8974-7703; Jöckel, Patrick/0000-0002-8964-1394; Kirner, Oliver/0000-0001-5668-6177; FENG, WUHU/0000-0002-9907-9120; Chipperfield, Martyn P/0000-0002-6803-4149; Dhomse, Sandip/0000-0003-3854-5383; bekki, slimane/0000-0002-5538-0800; Zhang, Jiankai/0000-0002-8491-0225; Pitari, Giovanni/0000-0001-7051-9578; Zeng, Guang/0000-0002-9356-5021; Abraham, Nathan Luke/0000-0003-3750-3544; O'Connor, Fiona/0000-0003-2893-4828; Deushi, Makoto/0000-0002-0373-3918",,,,,,,,,,,,,2041-1723,,,,,Jan 15,2018,9,,,,,,,,206,10.1038/s41467-017-02565-2,0,,,,,,,,29335470,,,,,WOS:000422647600003,0,,,0,1,0,no, S,"Beven, K; Lamb, R",,"Riddick, AT; Kessler, H; Giles, JRA",,"Beven, Keith; Lamb, Rob",,,The uncertainty cascade in model fusion,"INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING TO SOLVE REAL WORLD PROBLEMS: METHODS, VISION AND CHALLENGES",Geological Society Special Publication,,,,,,,,,,,"There are increasing demands in assessing the impacts of change on environmental systems to couple different model components together in a cascade, the outputs from one component providing the inputs to another with or without feedbacks in the coupling. Each model component will necessarily involve some uncertainty in its specification and simulations that can be conditioned using some observational data. Taking account of this uncertainty should result in more robust decision making and may change the nature of the decision made. The difficulty in environmental decision making is in making proper estimates of uncertainties when so many of the sources of uncertainty result from lack of knowledge (epistemic uncertainties) rather than uncertainty that can be treated as random variability (aleatory uncertainty). This is particularly the case for problems that involve cascades of model components. Examples are the use of UKCP09 climate scenarios in impact studies, flood risk assessment involving models of runoff generation and their impact on hydraulic models of flood plains, and integrated catchment management involving upstream to downstream surface and subsurface routing of water quality variables. The uncertainties are such that, even for relatively simple problems, they can result in wide ranges of potential outputs. This poses the questions that will be considered in this paper: how to take account of knowledge uncertainties in cascades of model components; and how to constrain the potential uncertainties for use in making decisions. In particular we highlight the difficulties of defining statistical likelihood functions that properly reflect the non-stationary uncertainty characteristics expected of epistemic sources of uncertainty.",,,,,"Beven, Keith J/F-8707-2011",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0305-8719,,978-1-86239-687-6,,,,2017,408,,,,,,255,266,,10.1144/SP408.3,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000399496300018,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Dong, CZ; Celik, O; Catbas, FN; OBrien, E; Taylor, S",,,,"Dong, Chuan-Zhi; Celik, Ozan; Catbas, F. Necati; OBrien, Eugene; Taylor, Su",,,A Robust Vision-Based Method for Displacement Measurement under Adverse Environmental Factors Using Spatio-Temporal Context Learning and Taylor Approximation,SENSORS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Currently, the majority of studies on vision-based measurement have been conducted under ideal environments so that an adequate measurement performance and accuracy is ensured. However, vision-based systems may face some adverse influencing factors such as illumination change and fog interference, which can affect measurement accuracy. This paper developed a robust vision-based displacement measurement method which can handle the two common and important adverse factors given above and achieve sensitivity at the subpixel level. The proposed method leverages the advantage of high-resolution imaging incorporating spatial and temporal contextual aspects. To validate the feasibility, stability, and robustness of the proposed method, a series of experiments was conducted on a two-span three-lane bridge in the laboratory. The illumination changes and fog interference were simulated experimentally in the laboratory. The results of the proposed method were compared to conventional displacement sensor data and current vision-based method results. It was demonstrated that the proposed method gave better measurement results than the current ones under illumination change and fog interference.",,,,,"Dong, Chuan-Zhi/ABF-2839-2020","Dong, Chuan-Zhi/0000-0001-6010-2859; OBrien, Eugene/0000-0002-6867-1009; Taylor, Su/0000-0003-4796-1928; Catbas, Fikret Necati/0000-0001-9255-9976",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1424-8220,,,,Jul 12,2019,19,14,,,,,,,3197,10.3390/s19143197,0,,,,,,,,31330769,,,,,WOS:000479160300164,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Brown, EJ; Evans, DH; Larwood, JG; Prosser, CD; Townley, HC",,,,"Brown, Eleanor J.; Evans, David H.; Larwood, Jonathan G.; Prosser, Colin D.; Townley, Hannah C.",,,Geoconservation and geoscience in England: a mutually beneficial relationship,PROCEEDINGS OF THE GEOLOGISTS ASSOCIATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Geoconservation in England, as in Great Britain more widely, is very well established. Sites of national or international scientific importance, as determined by a systematic site assessment and selection exercise, can be protected by designation as Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Sites of local importance e.g. Local Geological Sites may also be taken into account when planning decisions are made that could have an impact on them. As a whole, the network of conserved geosites represents the key elements of our current understanding of the geology and geomorphology of England. Site selection and safeguard and management of this network are dependent on geoscience information, and in return continued geoscience fieldwork is dependent on having conserved sites available for study. Here, we review the relationship between geoconservation and geoscience, and how it has developed since the first geoconservation legislation nearly 70 years ago. We discuss the achievements, challenges and where and how this relationship needs to strengthen further to meet future needs of both geoscience and nature conservation. In a changing world, there will continue to be a need for innovative geoscience supported by effective geoconservation. Those interested in conserving England's geological heritage will need to engage the wider geoscience community more than ever to deliver a shared vision for the natural environment. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Geologists' Association.",,,,,,"Evans, David/0000-0002-9157-4610",,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-7878,,,,,JUN,2018,129,3,,,SI,,492,504,,10.1016/j.pgeola.2017.09.002,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000437079500012,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Keesey, IW; Grabe, V; Gruber, L; Koerte, S; Obiero, GF; Bolton, G; Khallaf, MA; Kunert, G; Lavista-Llanos, S; Valenzano, DR; Rybak, J; Barrett, BA; Knaden, M; Hansson, BS",,,,"Keesey, Ian W.; Grabe, Veit; Gruber, Lydia; Koerte, Sarah; Obiero, George F.; Bolton, Grant; Khallaf, Mohammed A.; Kunert, Grit; Lavista-Llanos, Sofia; Valenzano, Dario Riccardo; Rybak, Juergen; Barrett, Bruce A.; Knaden, Markus; Hansson, Bill S.",,,Inverse resource allocation between vision and olfaction across the genus Drosophila,NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Divergent populations across different environments are exposed to critical sensory information related to locating a host or mate, as well as avoiding predators and pathogens. These sensory signals generate evolutionary changes in neuroanatomy and behavior; however, few studies have investigated patterns of neural architecture that occur between sensory systems, or that occur within large groups of closely-related organisms. Here we examine 62 species within the genus Drosophila and describe an inverse resource allocation between vision and olfaction, which we consistently observe at the periphery, within the brain, as well as during larval development. This sensory variation was noted across the entire genus and appears to represent repeated, independent evolutionary events, where one sensory modality is consistently selected for at the expense of the other. Moreover, we provide evidence of a developmental genetic constraint through the sharing of a single larval structure, the eye-antennal imaginal disc. In addition, we examine the ecological implications of visual or olfactory bias, including the potential impact on host-navigation and courtship.",,,,,"Rybak, Jürgen/G-9143-2014; Keesey, Ian W./AAZ-2325-2021; Koerte, Sarah/AAW-8749-2021; Obiero, George F. O./ABF-9688-2020; Hansson, Bill S/G-2774-2013; Kunert, Grit/H-4271-2014","Rybak, Jürgen/0000-0003-0571-9957; Obiero, George F. O./0000-0001-5628-7002; Hansson, Bill S/0000-0002-4811-1223; Kunert, Grit/0000-0002-9969-8044; Keesey, Ian/0000-0002-3339-7249; Khallaf, Mohammed A./0000-0002-1402-3858",,,,,,,,,,,,,2041-1723,,,,,Mar 11,2019,10,,,,,,,,1162,10.1038/s41467-019-09087-z,0,,,,,,,,30858374,,,,,WOS:000460759800012,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Al Shehri, AM",,,,"Al Shehri, Ali M.",,,A lesson learned from Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in Saudi Arabia,MEDICAL TEACHER,,,,,,,,,,,,"Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) caused by novel Corona virus hit Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and resulted in hundreds of mortality and morbidity, fears and psychosocial stress among population, economic loss and major political change at Ministry of Health (MoH). Although MERS discovered two years ago, confusion still exists about its origin, nature, and consequences. In 2003, similar virus (SARS) hit Canada and resulted in a reform of Canada's public health system and creation of a Canadian Agency for Public Health, similar to the US Centers for Disease Control (CDC). The idea of Saudi CDC is attractive and even sexy'' but it is not the best option. Experience and literature indicate that the best option for KSA is to revitalize national public health systems on the basis of comprehensive, continuing, and integrated primary health care (PHC) and public health (PH). This article proposes three initial, but essential, steps for such revitalization to take place: political will and support, integration of PHC and PH, and on-job professional programs for the workforce. In addition, current academic and training programs for PHC and PH should be revisited in the light of national vision and strategy that aim for high quality products that protect and promote healthy nation. Scientific associations, medical education research chair, and relevant academic bodies should be involved in the revitalization to ensure quality of process and outcomes.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0142-159X,1466-187X,,,,APR,2015,37,,,1,,,S88,S93,,10.3109/0142159X.2015.1006610,0,,,,,,,,25803593,,,,,WOS:000351616500014,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Ashley, R; Lundy, L; Ward, S; Shaffer, P; Walker, L; Morgan, C; Saul, A; Wong, T; Moore, S",,,,"Ashley, Richard; Lundy, Lian; Ward, Sarah; Shaffer, Paul; Walker, Louise; Morgan, Celeste; Saul, Adrian; Wong, Tony; Moore, Sarah",,,Water-sensitive urban design: opportunities for the UK,PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-MUNICIPAL ENGINEER,,,,,,,,,,,,"Water-sensitive urban design (WSUD) is a concept that is gaining support as a means to manage urban water systems in an integrated way through the better positioning of the topic of water in urban planning and design processes. Water-sensitive urban design is emerging in the UK and this paper sets the scene and identifies the opportunities and constraints from a UK perspective. Recent developments in integrated water management, ecosystem services and multifunctional land use provide new opportunities for getting more for less'. These can range from seeing all forms of water as a resource, exploiting opportunities to contribute to the green and blue infrastructure agendas, resilience to climate and other changes. This paper draws on international experience as to how water-sensitive urban design can deliver opportunities; mitigate the urban development challenges; implement and support institutional, regulatory and practical opportunities and demonstrate the benefits of taking a water-sensitive urban design approach in the UK. The key requirements for delivery are highlighted and a proposed vision for water-sensitive urban design in the UK outlined.",,,,,"Ward, Sarah/AAK-5052-2020; Ward, Sarah/Q-2728-2015; Walker, Louise/K-5423-2015","Ward, Sarah/0000-0002-1432-4204; Ward, Sarah/0000-0002-1432-4204; Walker, Anne Louise/0000-0001-8312-7987",,,,,,,,,,,,,0965-0903,1751-7699,,,,JUN,2013,166,2,,,,,65,76,,10.1680/muen.12.00046,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000322063100002,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Gebhard, E; Hagemann, N; Hensler, L; Schweizer, S; Wember, C",,,,"Gebhard, Elisabeth; Hagemann, Nikolas; Hensler, Loni; Schweizer, Steffen; Wember, Carla",,,Agriculture and Food 2050: Visions to Promote Transformation Driven by Science and Society,JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL & ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS,,,,,10th EurSafe Congress on Climate Change and Sustainable Development - Ethical Perspectives on Land Use and Food Production,"MAY 30-JUN 02, 2012","Tubingen, GERMANY","Univ Tuebingen, Int Ctr Eth Sci & Humanities",,,,"Today's food production and consumption go hand in hand with immense damages to humans and nature. Change is needed, but where to start and which direction to go? This article tries to give an interdisciplinary answer by taking recourse to a vision, that is, an ideal image of the future which is drawn upon ethical reflection and beyond the limits of actual political and economic constraints. The main purpose of this paper is to show that generating and discussing visions can be a powerful process in order to regain ability to act in the face of the complex challenges of our time and that Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) plays an important role to enable current and future generations to become actors of change. First, a students vision on agriculture and society in 2050 is presented, followed by a theoretical examination of visions, their potentials, limits and practical implications. Subsequently, the results of a field analysis of current innovative solutions to local agriculture are given. These include intercultural gardens and community supported agriculture. Claiming that a sustainable development can only be reached if people are not only able to envision a desirable future, but to develop small scale, locally adapted solutions as answers to challenges such as climate change, this paper then focuses on the competence oriented educational concept of ESD. Here, an approach of integrating ethics in the course of studies of agricultural sciences implemented by a student's initiative serves as practice example.",,,,,"Schweizer, Steffen A./P-8150-2016; Hagemann, Nikolas/AAI-1379-2019","Schweizer, Steffen A./0000-0002-9489-1005; Hagemann, Nikolas/0000-0001-8005-9392",,,,,,,,,,,,,1187-7863,1573-322X,,,,JUN,2015,28,3,,,,,497,516,,10.1007/s10806-015-9532-4,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000356443800006,0,,,1,1,0,yes, J,"Swyngedouw, E",,,,"Swyngedouw, Erik",,,"Technonatural revolutions: the scalar politics of Franco's hydro-social dream for Spain, 1939-1975",TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF BRITISH GEOGRAPHERS,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this paper, I seek to document and substantiate the notion of the production of socio-natures by elaborating how Spain's modernization process after the Civil War became a deeply and very specific scalar geographical project, articulated through the production of a specific technonatural hydraulic edifice. I shall focus on the momentous transformation of the hydraulic environment during the Franco period (1939-1975) and seek to reformulate Spain's socio-hydraulic reconstruction in the context of a double and partly contradictory 'scalar' politics. Two theoretically interrelated arguments guide this endeavour. On the one hand, Franco's ideological-political mission was predicated upon national territorial integration, the eradication of regionalist or autonomist aspirations, and a concerted discursive and physical process of cultural and material national(ist) homogenization and modernization. On the other, the production of the technonatural material infrastructures of this modernizing programme was predicated upon re-scaling the 'networks of interest' on which Franco's power rested from a national visionary to an internationalist geo-economic and geo-political imagination, articulated through Spain's integration in the US-led Western Alliance.",,,,,"Swyngedouw, ERik A/B-9265-2008","Swyngedouw, Erik/0000-0001-7494-2824",,,,,,,,,,,,,0020-2754,1475-5661,,,,JAN,2007,32,1,,,,,9,28,,10.1111/j.1475-5661.2007.00233.x,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000243638200002,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Lee, M; Lee, GJ; Jang, HJ; Joh, E; Cho, H; Kim, MS; Kim, HM; Kang, KM; Lee, JH; Kim, M; Jang, H; Yeo, JE; Durand, F; Lu, NS; Kim, DH; Song, YM",,,,"Lee, Mincheol; Lee, Gil Ju; Jang, Hyuk Jae; Joh, Eehyung; Cho, Hyojin; Kim, Min Seok; Kim, Hyun Myung; Kang, Kyeong Muk; Lee, Joong Hoon; Kim, Myungbin; Jang, Hongwoo; Yeo, Ji-Eun; Durand, Fredo; Lu, Nanshu; Kim, Dae-Hyeong; Song, Young Min",,,An amphibious artificial vision system with a panoramic visual field,NATURE ELECTRONICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Biological visual systems have inspired the development of various artificial visual systems including those based on human eyes (terrestrial environment), insect eyes (terrestrial environment) and fish eyes (aquatic environment). However, attempts to develop systems for both terrestrial and aquatic environments remain limited, and bioinspired electronic eyes are restricted in their maximum field of view to a hemispherical field of view (around 180 degrees). Here we report the development of an amphibious artificial vision system with a panoramic visual field inspired by the functional and anatomical structure of the compound eyes of a fiddler crab. We integrate a microlens array with a graded refractive index and a flexible comb-shaped silicon photodiode array on a spherical structure. The microlenses have a flat surface and maintain their focal length regardless of changes in the external refractive index between air and water. The comb-shaped image sensor arrays on the spherical substrate exhibit an extremely wide field of view covering almost the entire spherical geometry. We illustrate the capabilities of our system via optical simulations and imaging demonstrations in both air and water. In an approach inspired by the functional and anatomical structure of fiddler crab eyes, an amphibious and panoramic artificial vision system can be created by integrating a flat and a microlens array with a graded refractive index as well as a flexible comb-shaped silicon photodiode array on a spherical structure.",,,,,,"Jang, Hyuk Jae/0000-0002-8234-7002",,,,,,,,,,,,,2520-1131,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,10.1038/s41928-022-00789-9,0,,Jul 2022,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000822970200001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Youakim, D; Cieslak, P; Dornbush, A; Palomer, A; Ridao, P; Likhachev, M",,,,"Youakim, Dina; Cieslak, Patryk; Dornbush, Andrew; Palomer, Albert; Ridao, Pere; Likhachev, Maxim",,,"Multirepresentation, Multiheuristic A* search-based motion planning for a free-floating underwater vehicle-manipulator system in unknown environment",JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"A key challenge in autonomous mobile manipulation is the ability to determine, in real time, how to safely execute complex tasks when placed in unknown or changing world. Addressing this issue for Intervention Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (I-AUVs), operating in potentially unstructured environment is becoming essential. Our research focuses on using motion planning to increase the I-AUVs autonomy, and on addressing three major challenges: (a) producing consistent deterministic trajectories, (b) addressing the high dimensionality of the system and its impact on the real-time response, and (c) coordinating the motion between the floating vehicle and the arm. The latter challenge is of high importance to achieve the accuracy required for manipulation, especially considering the floating nature of the AUV and the control challenges that come with it. In this study, for the first time, we demonstrate experimental results performing manipulation in unknown environment. The Multirepresentation, Multiheuristic A* (MR-MHA*) search-based planner, previously tested only in simulation and in a known a priori environment, is now extended to control Girona500 I-AUV performing a Valve-Turning intervention in a water tank. To this aim, the AUV was upgraded with an in-house-developed laser scanner to gather three-dimensional (3D) point clouds for building, in real time, an occupancy grid map (octomap) of the environment. The MR-MHA* motion planner used this octomap to plan, in real time, collision-free trajectories. To achieve the accuracy required to complete the task, a vision-based navigation method was employed. In addition, to reinforce the safety, accounting for the localization uncertainty, a cost function was introduced to keep minimum clearance in the planning. Moreover a visual-servoing method had to be implemented to complete the last step of the manipulation with the desired accuracy. Lastly, we further analyzed the approach performance from both loose-coupling and clearance perspectives. Our results show the success and efficiency of the approach to meet the desired behavior, as well as the ability to adapt to unknown environments.",,,,,"Cieślak, Patryk/AAS-9596-2020; Ridao, Pere/ABG-6939-2020","Cieślak, Patryk/0000-0002-8599-1012; Ridao, Pere/0000-0002-1724-3012",,,,,,,,,,,,,1556-4959,1556-4967,,,,SEP,2020,37,6,,,,,925,950,,10.1002/rob.21923,0,,Feb 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000512008300001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Duthie-Kannikkatt, K; Shukla, S; Rao, MLS; Sakkhari, K; Pachari, D",,,,"Duthie-Kannikkatt, Kaitlyn; Shukla, Shailesh; Rao, Sanyasi M. L.; Sakkhari, Kiran; Pachari, Devullu",,,"Sowing the seeds of resilience: a case study of community-based Indigenous seed conservation from Andhra Pradesh, India",LOCAL ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Despite increasing evidence of threats to Indigenous food systems, many Indigenous communities are innovating to enhance their resilience while conserving and promoting their traditional food systems, offering important lessons for rural development policy. This community-based case study explores one such Indigenous initiative: Sanjeevini, in Andhra Pradesh, India. Sanjeevini has been effective in designing and implementing creative strategies for seed sovereignty and biocultural conservation. Interviews with key persons associated with Sanjeevini (n = 8) and participatory field-research in the Araku Valley region, including interviews with small scale farmers (n = 30), revealed community development strategies emphasising a link between biological and cultural heritage in Indigenous food systems. These include hosting cultural seed festivals, establishing and maintaining community-based seed banks, and facilitating inter-community seed exchanges. Importantly, these strategies take place against a backdrop of community-organising that counteracts the dominant neo-liberal development agenda while resisting deforestation that threatens Indigenous livelihoods. Sanjeevini's success demonstrates that through the adaptive assertion of self-determination, rural social change is possible. This paper highlights alternative, community-driven articulations of seed sovereignty while underscoring the significance of this community's own vision in guiding rural innovation and offering promising working models for cultivating rural resilience.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1354-9839,1469-6711,,,,Sep 2,2019,24,9,,,,,843,860,,10.1080/13549839.2019.1652800,0,,Aug 2019,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000481392700001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Tchokogue, A; Merminod, N",,,,"Tchokogue, Andre; Merminod, Nathalie",,,The purchasing department?s leadership role in developing and maintaining a preferred customer status,JOURNAL OF PURCHASING AND SUPPLY MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Developing and maintaining a preferred customer status is one of the main objectives of organizations that want to obtain a better access to supplier?s information, resources, and innovation. This paper addresses the extent and the nature of the purchasing department?s leadership role in the process of developing and maintaining a preferred customer status. A qualitative exploratory approach based on eleven cases has been used in order to take into consideration the context specific to the buyer-supplier relationship in a preferred customer scenario. Our study shows that the purchasing department performs four main categories of roles: (1) identifies and selects the best supplier, (2) structures and segments the supply base, (3) builds close relationships with selected suppliers and (4) develops working relationships, using an effective communication. Each of these roles is related to three key components of the purchasing department?s capabilities: boundary, relational, and coordination. These four categories of roles illustrate supply?s ability to recognize and understand the specifics of the preferred customer situation. Based on our analysis, the purchasing department should be viewed as extending an organization?s resource base, making the organization more competitive. Our analysis also shows that the purchasing managers? leadership is critical for the development and the coordination of activities with selected suppliers, as well as proper communication with them. Specifically, the purchasing manager?s transformational leadership generates more internal user and supplier involvement through the creation and articulation of a common vision, by establishing shared goals with other organizational units, and by focusing on activities that benefit the organization; this allows to move from initiative-driven efforts to an ?institutionalized preferred customer status management? in the organization.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1478-4092,1873-6505,,,,MAR,2021,27,2,,,,,,,100686,10.1016/j.pursup.2021.100686,0,,Apr 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000639846500002,0,,,1,0,1,no,"transformational leadership, no nature" J,"Dieleman, H; Juarez-Najera, M",,,,"Dieleman, Hans; Juarez-Najera, Margarita",,,How to design education for sustainability?,REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE CONTAMINACION AMBIENTAL,,,,,,,,,,,,"Environmental education has been stimulated as a radical program for more than 30 years now (Stockholm Belgrade Tbilisi until the current Decade of Education for Sustainability) Various studies are showing however that most programs have a rather traditional focus and fail to pay attention to the six principles that UNESCO identified as laying at the basis of environmental education The article shows how to meet several of the UNESCO principles in a comprehensive program First it points at the paradigmatic nature of environmental education Every program starts from certain paradigmatic assumptions It is important to clarify and explicify these assumptions To illustrate how to do this the article presents the work of Lucie Sauve and the various paradigms on sustainability she distinguishes The article goes on to emphasize the important position that the participants (teachers and students) have in their capacities as human beings with emotions dreams, creative ideas, a past and visions for the future Environmental issues often are presented as existing outside of the participants The article claims that the participants are an integral part of the issues and they should involve themselves as subjects under change in programs of environmental education The experiential learning cycle of David Kolb is presented as a model that helps to identify various learning and change processes inside the participants as well as around the participants of environmental education In order to really involve the participants with all their emotions dreams and creative ideas the model of artful doing and artful knowing that is developed by Hans Dieleman is presented This model enables to explore reality through various artful activities such as shaping, forming, mimicking and manipulating reality using a language of forms, Images and metaphors At the end the three elements presented (Sauve, Kolb Dieleman) are combined as elements that can form one comprehensive program with specific teaching goals and teaching methods and specific requirements for knowledge skills and attitudes",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0188-4999,,,,,AUG,2008,24,3,,,,,131,147,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000207740300004,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Robert, G; Sarre, S; Maben, J; Griffiths, P; Chable, R",,,,"Robert, Glenn; Sarre, Sophie; Maben, Jill; Griffiths, Peter; Chable, Rosemary",,,Exploring the sustainability of quality improvement interventions in healthcare organisations: a multiple methods study of the 10-year impact of the 'Productive Ward: Releasing Time to Care' programme in English acute hospitals,BMJ QUALITY & SAFETY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Background The 'Productive Ward: Releasing Time to Care' programme is a quality improvement (QI) intervention introduced in English acute hospitals a decade ago to: (1) Increase time nurses spend in direct patient care. (2) Improve safety and reliability of care. (3) Improve experience for staff and patients. (4) Make changes to physical environments to improve efficiency. Objective To explore how timing of adoption, local implementation strategies and processes of assimilation into day-to-day practice relate to one another and shape any sustained impact and wider legacies of a large-scale QI intervention. Design Multiple methods within six hospitals including 88 interviews (with Productive Ward leads, ward staff, Patient and Public Involvement representatives and senior managers), 10 ward manager questionnaires and structured observations on 12 randomly selected wards. Results Resource constraints and a managerial desire for standardisation meant that, over time, there was a shift away from the original vision of empowering ward staff to take ownership of Productive Ward towards a range of implementation 'short cuts'. Nonetheless, material legacies (eg, displaying metrics data; storage systems) have remained in place for up to a decade after initial implementation as have some specific practices (eg, protected mealtimes). Variations in timing of adoption, local implementation strategies and contextual changes influenced assimilation into routine practice and subsequent legacies. Productive Ward has informed wider organisational QI strategies that remain in place today and developed lasting QI capabilities among those meaningfully involved in its implementation. Conclusions As an ongoing QI approach Productive Ward has not been sustained but has informed contemporary organisational QI practices and strategies. Judgements about the long-term sustainability of QI interventions should consider the evolutionary and adaptive nature of change processes.",,,,,"Griffiths, Peter/D-4016-2009; Robert, Glenn/ABD-6477-2021","Griffiths, Peter/0000-0003-2439-2857; Maben, Jill/0000-0002-6168-0455; Robert, Glenn/0000-0001-8781-6675",,,,,,,,,,,,,2044-5415,2044-5423,,,,JAN,2020,29,1,,,,,31,40,,10.1136/bmjqs-2019-009457,0,,,,,,,,31358685,,,,,WOS:000503868800006,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"Chang, JL; Wang, LF; Meng, GF; Xiang, SM; Pan, CH",,,,"Chang, Jianlong; Wang, Lingfeng; Meng, Gaofeng; Xiang, Shiming; Pan, Chunhong",,,Vision-Based Occlusion Handling and Vehicle Classification for Traffic Surveillance Systems,IEEE INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS MAGAZINE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Due to the factors such as visual occlusion, illumination change and pose variation, it is a challenging task to develop effective and efficient models for vehicle detection and classification in surveillance videos. Although plenty of existing related models have been proposed, many issues still need to be resolved. Typically, vehicle detection and classification methods should be vulnerable in complex environments. Moreover, in spite of many thoughtful attempts on adaptive appearance models to solve the occlusion problem, the corresponding approaches often suffer from high computational costs. This paper aims to address the above mentioned issues. By analyzing closures and convex hulls of vehicles, we propose a simple but effective recursive algorithm to segment vehicles involved in multiple-vehicle occlusions. Specifically, a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model is constructed to capture high level features of images for classifying vehicles. Furthermore, a new pre-training strategy based on the sparse coding and auto-encoder is developed to pre-train CNNs. After pre-training, the proposed deep model yields a high performance with a limited labeled training samples.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1939-1390,1941-1197,,,,SUM,2018,10,2,,,,,80,92,,10.1109/MITS.2018.2806619,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000430717200011,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Mann, HMR; Iosifidis, A; Jepsen, JU; Welker, JM; Loonen, MJJE; Hoye, TT",,,,"Mann, Hjalte M. R.; Iosifidis, Alexandros; Jepsen, Jane U.; Welker, Jeffrey M.; Loonen, Maarten J. J. E.; Hoye, Toke T.",,,Automatic flower detection and phenology monitoring using time-lapse cameras and deep learning,REMOTE SENSING IN ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"The advancement of spring is a widespread biological response to climate change observed across taxa and biomes. However, the species level responses to warming are complex and the underlying mechanisms are difficult to disentangle. This is partly due to a lack of data, which are typically collected by direct observations, and thus very time-consuming to obtain. Data deficiency is especially pronounced in the Arctic where the warming is particularly severe. We present a method for automated monitoring of flowering phenology of specific plant species at very high temporal resolution through full growing seasons and across geographical regions. The method consists of image-based monitoring of field plots using near-surface time-lapse cameras and subsequent automated detection and counting of flowers in the images using a convolutional neural network. We demonstrate the feasibility of collecting flower phenology data using automatic time-lapse cameras and show that the temporal resolution of the results surpasses what can be collected by traditional observation methods. We focus on two Arctic species, the mountain avens Dryas octopetala and Dryas integrifolia in 20 image series from four sites. Our flower detection model proved capable of detecting flowers of the two species with a remarkable precision of 0.918 (adjusted to 0.966) and a recall of 0.907. Thus, the method can automatically quantify the seasonal dynamics of flower abundance at fine scale and return reliable estimates of traditional phenological variables such as the timing of onset, peak, and end of flowering. We describe the system and compare manual and automatic extraction of flowering phenology data from the images. Our method can be directly applied on sites containing mountain avens using our trained model, or the model could be fine-tuned to other species. We discuss the potential of automatic image-based monitoring of flower phenology and how the method can be improved and expanded for future studies.",,,,,,"Loonen, Maarten J.J.E./0000-0002-3426-4595; Jepsen, Jane Uhd/0000-0003-1517-1569",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2056-3485,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,10.1002/rse2.275,0,,Jun 2022,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000804669100001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Hommes, L; Boelens, R",,,,"Hommes, Lena; Boelens, Rutgerd",,,"From natural flow to 'working river': hydropower development, modernity and socio-territorial transformations in Lima's Rimac watershed",JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY,,,,,,,,,,,,"By combining scholarship on modernity, urbanization and territory, this paper analyses how urban based visions and ambitions have been realized in hydropower development and specific water access and control arrangements in the Rimac watershed in Lima, Peru. The discourses that sustained and promoted hydropower plant construction and associated development projects in the watershed are scrutinized, showing how the dream of conquering nature through engineers' technical skills was enmeshed with political agendas and visions of modernizing not only nature, but also people. Besides the historical analysis, the paper also explores how historical physical-ecological, legal, social and symbolic reconfigurations continue to shape hydrosocial relations between the city of Lima and the Rimac watershed. Analysing the current management of the watershed's highland lakes and community water use from the hydropower company's tunnels shows how the history of the Rimac is not a clear cut story of water deprivation but rather of complex, entangled, multidimensional relations and dependence. In the context of increasing pressure on water resources, the socio-territorial arrangements and the watershed's history itself are becoming matters of discussion. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0305-7488,1095-8614,,,,OCT,2018,62,,,,,,85,95,,10.1016/j.jhg.2018.04.001,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000454466800007,0,,,0,1,1,no,about past transformations J,"Morales-Hernandez, M; Sharif, MB; Gangrade, S; Dullo, TT; Kao, SC; Kalyanapu, A; Ghafoor, SK; Evans, KJ; Madadi-Kandjani, E; Hodges, BR",,,,"Morales-Hernandez, M.; Sharif, M. B.; Gangrade, S.; Dullo, T. T.; Kao, S-C; Kalyanapu, A.; Ghafoor, S. K.; Evans, K. J.; Madadi-Kandjani, E.; Hodges, B. R.",,,High-performance computing in water resources hydrodynamics,JOURNAL OF HYDROINFORMATICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"This work presents a vision of future water resources hydrodynamics codes that can fully utilize the strengths of modern high-performance computing (HPC). The advances to computing power, formerly driven by the improvement of central processing unit processors, now focus on parallel computing and, in particular, the use of graphics processing units (GPUs). However, this shift to a parallel framework requires refactoring the code to make efficient use of the data as well as changing even the nature of the algorithm that solves the system of equations. These concepts along with other features such as the precision for the computations, dry regions management, and input/output data are analyzed in this paper. A 2D multi-GPU flood code applied to a large-scale test case is used to corroborate our statements and ascertain the new challenges for the next-generation parallel water resources codes.",,,,,"Madadi, Ehsan/L-9002-2013","Madadi, Ehsan/0000-0003-3216-3245; Dullo, Tigstu Tsige/0000-0001-8240-8066",,,,,,,,,,,,,1464-7141,1465-1734,,,,SEP,2020,22,5,,,,,1217,1235,,10.2166/hydro.2020.163,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000576403000014,0,,,0,0,0,no, S,"Calderara, S; Cucchiara, R; Prati, A",,"Sencar, HT; Velastin, S; Nikolaidis, N; Lian, S",,"Calderara, Simone; Cucchiara, Rita; Prati, Andrea",,,Moving Pixels in Static Cameras: Detecting Dangerous Situations due to Environment or People,INTELLIGENT MULTIMEDIA ANALYSIS FOR SECURITY APPLICATIONS,Studies in Computational Intelligence,,,,,,,,,,,"Dangerous situations arise in everyday life and many efforts have been lavished to exploit technology to increase the level of safety in urban areas. Video analysis is absolutely one of the most important and emerging technology for security purposes. Automatic video surveillance systems commonly analyze the scene searching for moving objects. Well known techniques exist to cope with this problem that, is commonly referred as change detection. Every time a difference against a reference model is sensed, it should be analyzed to allow the system to discriminate among a usual situation or a possible threat. When the sensor is a camera, motion is the key element to detect changes and moving objects must be correctly classified according to their nature. In this context; we can distinguish among two different kinds of threat that can lead to dangerous situations in a video-surveilled environment. The first one is due to environmental changes such as rain, fog or smoke present in the scene. This kind of phenomena are sensed by the camera as moving pixels and, subsequently as moving objects in the scene. This kind of threats shares some common characteristics such as texture, shape and color information and can be detected observing the features' evolution in time. The second situation arises when people are directly responsible of the dangerous situation. In this case a subject is acting in an unusual way leading to an abnormal situation. From the sensor's point of view, moving pixels are still observed, but specific features and time-dependent statistical models should be adopted to learn and then correctly detect unusual and dangerous behaviors. With these premises, this chapter will present two different; case studies. The first one describes the detection of environmental changes in the observed scene and details the problem of reliably detecting smoke in outdoor environments using both motion information and global image features, such as color information and texture energy computed by the means of the Wavelet transform. The second refers to the problem of detecting suspicious or abnormal people behaviors by means of people trajectory analysis in a multiple cameras video-surveillance scenario. Specifically, a technique to infer and learn the concept of normality is proposed jointly with a suitable statistical tool to model and robustly compare people trajectories.",,,,,"Cucchiara, Rita/L-3006-2015; Calderara, Simone/M-6932-2015; Prati, Andrea/B-7440-2014","Cucchiara, Rita/0000-0002-2239-283X; Calderara, Simone/0000-0001-9056-1538; Prati, Andrea/0000-0002-1211-529X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1860-949X,1860-9503,978-3-642-11754-1,,,,2010,282,,,,,,1,28,,,,10.1007/978-3-642-11756-5,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000277774500001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Misra, S; Laskar, RH",,,,"Misra, Songhita; Laskar, Rabul Hussain",,,Comparative framework for vision-based gesturing modes and implementation of robust colour-marker detector for practical environments,IET IMAGE PROCESSING,,,,,,,,,,,,"In this study, the authors have provided a detailed analysis based on experimental analysis, user-feedback, and the literature survey to choose the appropriate gesturing mode between colour-markers and bare-hand for virtual dynamic gesturing system. Salient factors such as lexicon duration, muscle strain, target users, detection/tracking accuracy and so on, indicated that colour-marker based models can outperform bare-hand systems in real-world scenarios. Colour-markers are more robust to factors such as uneven illumination, affine transformations, and holds a better similarity to the natural way of writing on paper. However, colour-markers can easily be erroneously detected/tracked due to the presence of imposters in the background. Most of the existing colour-marker systems are developed with this limitation that reduces the naturalness and confines its application to a narrowed environment. This study addresses multiple types of frequently occurring imposters which are static/dynamic in nature and occlude the genuine colour-marker often times. The imposters are distinguished based on factors such as speed, start/end position, the area of motion and so on. Some uncertain types of imposters which are partly similar to genuine gestures are distinguished based on the randomness present in the trajectories and classification models. The proposed techniques have achieved an accuracy of 98.26% in distinguishing the given imposter categories in this system.",,,,,"MISRA, SONGHITA/AAF-7585-2020; Laskar, Rabul Hussain/AFU-7180-2022","MISRA, SONGHITA/0000-0002-0341-2655; Laskar, Rabul Hussain/0000-0003-3988-394X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1751-9659,1751-9667,,,,Jul 18,2019,13,9,,,,,1460,1469,,10.1049/iet-ipr.2018.5978,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000476538300007,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Volonteri, C; Barrasso, DA; Cotichelli, L; Basso, NG; Hermida, GN",,,,"Volonteri, Clara; Barrasso, Diego A.; Cotichelli, Leonardo; Basso, Nestor G.; Hermida, Gladys N.",,,"Eye ontogeny in Pleurodema bufoninum: A comparison with Pleurodema somuncurense (Anura, Leptodactylidae)",JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Vision is one of the main sensory systems in amphibians, and the eye structure is highly associated with habitat conditions. The ontogeny, as well as the adult structure, of the eye has been studied in only a few species. The life change after metamorphosis is accompanied by changes in the visual environment. The aim of this work is to describe the eye ontogeny of Pleurodema bufoninum and to compare it with that of Pleurodema somuncurense. Specimens of both Pleurodema species were processed for histology analysis at different stages of development, including the tadpole, postmetamorphic, and adult forms. Eyes in both Pleurodema species are composed of the 3 tunics, tunica fibrosa, tunica vasculosa, and tunica interna, and the lens. Additionally, in both, the iris presents a projection on its dorsal and ventral free ends that screens the cornea. This structure has been reported in the eye of several anuran species and is called the umbraculum, meniscus or pupillary nodule. Our results show that the structures related to light capture (retina and lens) appear early in larval life, while the components of the terrestrial-life eye (scleral cartilage, specialized cornea, eyelids, nictitating membrane, and Harderian's gland) do not develop until the metamorphic climax, when the tadpole leaves the water. The adult eyes of P. bufoninum and P. somuncurense are very similar in structure and development.",,,,,,"Basso, Nestor/0000-0003-3345-5442; Barrasso, Diego/0000-0003-3474-5505",,,,,,,,,,,,,0362-2525,1097-4687,,,,JUL,2017,278,7,,,,,896,906,,10.1002/jmor.20682,0,,,,,,,,28370269,,,,,WOS:000403483500002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Shahraki, MH; Mashkour, M; Garmakhany, AD",,,,"Shahraki, M. Hashemi; Mashkour, M.; Garmakhany, A. Daraei",,,Development and application of a computer vision system for the measurement of the colour of Iranian sweet bread,QUALITY ASSURANCE AND SAFETY OF CROPS & FOODS,,,,,,,,,,,,"A combination of digital camera, computer and graphics software can provide a less expensive and more versatile technique to determine the surface colour of foods. The aim of this work is the development and application of a computer vision system for the measurement of the colour of Iranian sweet bread. In this study, imaging from samples was performed in an environment with 6,500 K illumination standard, and RGB colour space of captured images were transferred to L*a*b* indexes by computer software under illumination standard. This digital image processing was developed as a simple and efficient method for evaluating Iranian sweet bread colour. Also the effect of adding honey on qualitative and quantitative changes of colour values was evaluated as a function of the honey percentage (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14% honey powder). Results showed that the colour of the bread produced was improved by adding honey and the developed image processing system was suitable for the measurement of colour parameters. The developed image processing system can be used to measure the surface colour of food.",,,,,"daraei, amir/Y-6819-2019; Hashemi Shahraki, Masoud/M-9224-2017","daraei, amir/0000-0001-8227-2517; Hashemi Shahraki, Masoud/0000-0002-4452-3706; Mashkour, Mana/0000-0002-7379-3502",,,,,,,,,,,,,1757-8361,1757-837X,,,,MAR,2014,6,1,,,,,33,40,,10.3920/QAS2012.0167,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000331486600005,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Nogue, J; Vicente, J",,,,"Nogue, J; Vicente, J",,,Landscape and national identity in Catalonia,POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Landscape is the result of a collective transformation of nature. It is the cultural translation of a society on a particular portion of nature, and this translation is not only material, but also spiritual, ideological and symbolic. In this sense, landscape acts as a centre of meaning and symbolism, and creates a sense of belonging and a territorial identity that is particularly strong in some nations. This paper analyses the relevant role of landscape in the creation of national identity in Catalonia, from a historical and contemporary perspective. The historical perspective analyses this role at the dawn of Catalan nationalism in the late 19th century, and, in this context, stresses the importance of mountainous landscapes in the process of forming the Catalan nation. The contemporary perspective centres on the existence of two current discourses linked to the territory and the landscape, the legacy of the two main cultural discourses in nineteenth century Catalonia: the romantic Modernista movement and the more realistic, pragmatic Noucentista movement. These two discourses enjoyed a peaceful coexistence up until recently, but now, after two decades of nationalist government over a period of great economic development, the inherent contradictions are beginning to emerge and give rise to unprecedented territorial conflicts. This paper sets out to show how landscape, seen as the cultural projection of a society on a certain space, becomes a fundamental element in the creation process of a national identity, in this case the Catalan identity, both in its late 19th century origins and in its present form. In this context, we would like to stress the importance of mountainous landscapes in the formative process of the Catalan nation. Like other nations that began to structure their identity discourse in political and cultural terms at that time, the interpretation and use of the landscape in Catalonia are rooted in readings and meanings of Modernista romanticism. However, the equally rhetorical but much more useful Noucentista vision soon appeared as a justification for the transformation of the territory. The article charts the course of these two discourses and their singular interaction in Catalonia. The first section shows how the subject of nationalism is approached through political geography and the second section gives an overview of the relationship between landscape and identity. Finally, the epilogue proposes a reading of the contemporary territorial and landscape conflicts in Catalonia that have emerged now that the Modernista and Noucentista visions have outrun their course of peaceful coexistence. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Rufí, Joan Vicente/Y-6780-2019","Rufí, Joan Vicente/0000-0002-5557-3194; Nogue, Joan/0000-0001-8717-4633",,,,,,,,,,,,,0962-6298,,,,,FEB,2004,23,2,,,,,113,132,,10.1016/j.polgeo.2003.09.005,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000189215400001,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"about past transformations, namely the ""Modernista"" and ""Noucentista"" visions that have outrun their course of peaceful coexistence" J,"Mao, J; Hu, XP; Milford, M",,,,"Mao, Jun; Hu, Xiaoping; Milford, Michael",,,An adaptive localization system for image storage and localization latency requirements,ROBOTICS AND AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Fast and efficient global localization is a critical problem for autonomous systems. Existing sequence based visual place recognition requires a storage-intensive image database for robust localization, while more storage-efficient odometry-based place recognition approaches can require a long travel distance to obtain an accurate localization. In this paper, we present a novel particle filter-based localization system that adapts to varying degrees of map image densities, road layout ambiguity and visual appearance change. The base system combines a geometric place recognition capability utilizing odometry and roadmaps with a visual place recognition system. When using a sparse image database, particles could exist at visually unknown places, which introduces difficulties in performing sequential visual place recognition. To address this challenge, we propose to make use of effective visual observations to enable the system to accumulate visual belief sequentially, even when reference images are very sparse. Furthermore, we develop a vision reliability estimation method, which analyses the relationship between the visual component and the particle filter convergence, to calibrate the optimal contribution of vision to particle weighting in different visual environments and conditions. To evaluate our approach, we perform extensive experiments using four benchmark localization datasets, and control the reference image density by subsampling these datasets. Results show that the proposed technique is able to consistently and correctly localize the vehicle over a range of reference image densities, and to consistently outperform a particle filter-enhanced version of an existing state-of-the-art SeqSLAM system, which fails when image spacing exceeds 30 m. In particular, for a 600% increase in database image sparsity (from 10 m to 70 m), we show that the proposed method is able to maintain localization performance with only a 40% increase in localization latency (from 250 m to 350 m). We also provide an analysis of the results and a characterization of the system's computational requirements. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Milford, Michael/J-1304-2012","Milford, Michael/0000-0002-5162-1793",,,,,,,,,,,,,0921-8890,1872-793X,,,,SEP,2018,107,,,,,,246,261,,10.1016/j.robot.2018.06.007,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000441644500019,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Bottero, M; Bragaglia, F; Caruso, N; Datola, G; Dell'Anna, F",,,,"Bottero, Marta; Bragaglia, Francesca; Caruso, Nadia; Datola, Giulia; Dell'Anna, Federico",,,Experimenting community impact evaluation (CIE) for assessing urban regeneration programmes: The case study of the area 22@ Barcelona,CITIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Urban regeneration is a complex and multi-faceted process. It can be defined a comprehensive and integrated vision of actions which aims to tackle urban problems and to improve the economic, social and environmental conditions. These strategies also involve several stakeholders which have different powers, interests and objectives in the transformation processes. Integrated evaluation tools are able to consider the multidimensionality of the urban context and the feedback of the different actors involved. These tools are mainly of use for the decision makers. This paper explores the use of Community Impact Evaluation (CIE) which is a multi-actor methodology that aims at defining the convenience of complex projects according to the social preferences expressed by different members of the community. In this paper, the CIE methodology is applied in a peculiar way in order to assess the different impacts generated by the 22@ Barcelona project, considering the effects at the different scales and over time. A synthetic analysis is conducted in order to estimate the nature and the intensity of the impacts among the different stakeholders. The evaluation shows the role of economic interest in urban regeneration processes and how the change in the political local context allowed a review of project.",,,,,"Bragaglia, Francesca/AAC-9635-2021; Datola, Giulia/AAQ-9019-2020; DELL'ANNA, FEDERICO/AAQ-4564-2020; Caruso, Nadia/AAB-3476-2019","Datola, Giulia/0000-0002-5522-3573; DELL'ANNA, FEDERICO/0000-0001-6447-3331; Caruso, Nadia/0000-0002-9494-7937",,,,,,,,,,,,,0264-2751,1873-6084,,,,APR,2020,99,,,,,,,,102464,10.1016/j.cities.2019.102464,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000526037400011,0,,,0,1,0,no,interesting use of Community Impact Evaluation (CIE) which is a multi-actor methodology that aims at defining the convenience of complex projects according to the social preferences expressed by different members of the community J,"Jando, G; Miko-Barath, E; Marko, K; Hollody, K; Torok, B; Kovacs, I",,,,"Jando, Gabor; Miko-Barath, Eszter; Marko, Katalin; Hollody, Katalin; Toeroek, Bela; Kovacs, Ilona",,,Early-onset binocularity in preterm infants reveals experience-dependent visual development in humans,PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"Although there is a great deal of knowledge regarding the phylo- and ontogenetic plasticity of the neocortex, the precise nature of environmental impact on the newborn human brain is still one of the most controversial issues of neuroscience. The leading model-system of experience-dependent brain development is binocular vision, also called stereopsis. Here, we show that extra postnatal visual experience in preterm human neonates leads to a change in the developmental timing of binocular vision. The onset age of binocular function, as measured by the visual evoked response to dynamic random dot correlograms (DRDC-VEP), appears to be at around the same time after birth in preterm (4.07 mo) and full-term (3.78 mo) infants. To assess the integrity of the visual pathway in the studied infants, we also measured the latency of the visual-evoked response to pattern reversal stimuli (PR-VEP). PR-VEP latency is not affected by premature birth, demonstrating that the maturation of the visual pathway follows a preprogrammed developmental course. Despite the immaturity of the visual pathway, clearly demonstrated by the PR-VEP latencies, our DRCD-VEP data show that the visual cortex is remarkably ready to accept environmental stimulation right after birth. This early plasticity makes full use of the available extra stimulation time in preterm human infants and results in an early onset of cortical binocularity. According to our data, the developmental processes preceding the onset of binocular function are not preprogrammed, and the mechanisms turning on stereopsis are extremely experience-dependent in humans.",,,,,"Kovacs, Ilona/A-2372-2009","Kovacs, Ilona/0000-0002-1772-2697",,,,,,,,,,,,,0027-8424,,,,,Jul 3,2012,109,27,,,,,11049,11052,,10.1073/pnas.1203096109,0,,,,,,,,22711824,,,,,WOS:000306641100067,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Bomans, K; Steenberghen, T; Dewaelheyns, V; Leinfelder, H; Gulinck, H",,,,"Bomans, Kirsten; Steenberghen, Therese; Dewaelheyns, Valerie; Leinfelder, Hans; Gulinck, Hubert",,,Underrated transformations in the open space-The case of an urbanized and multifunctional area,LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING,,,,,,,,,,,,"The open space in Flanders is subjected to different transformation processes. These processes are related to dynamic interactions within an urbanizing society and to competition for space by an increasing number of functions. Despite the acknowledgement of dynamic land use demands, the current categorizations of land use and land cover are not always able to catch transformations related to e.g. newcomers in land use, ecosystem services and multi functionality in mixed urban-rural areas. Remote sensing tools and census data are insufficient when studying a complex and intensively used space. This research therefore aims to identify underrated transformations in the study area Flanders (the northern part of Belgium) using two main sources: (i) open expert interviews and (ii) three case studies. The interviews serve to formulate a renewed framework that can be used to describe transformations in the open space. The transformation processes that emerge from the interviews and case studies are compared to those defined and recognized in the current spatial planning policy and in existing monitoring data, in order to identify bottlenecks and options for future spatial planning policy. The major conclusions of this paper are (i) a critical view on the analysis and categorization of functions and open space as it is currently practiced in land use monitoring and land use planning programs, (ii) additional data needs to encompass transformation processes in the open space and (iii) the need for a more integral vision for open space. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Lobo, Diele/I-9106-2012; BITOUN, RACHEL/AAC-9538-2021; Steenberghen, Therese/AAZ-1048-2020","Steenberghen, Therese/0000-0002-7693-434X; Gulinck, Hubert/0000-0003-4545-4375",,,,,,,,,,,,,0169-2046,1872-6062,,,,Mar 15,2010,94,3-4,,,,,196,205,,10.1016/j.landurbplan.2009.10.004,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000274885300006,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Levine, G",,,,"Levine, Gabriel",,,Black-Light Ecologies Punctuate! Theatre's Bears wipes off the oil,PERFORMANCE RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the midst of climate catastrophe-a warming rate twice the global average, raging wildfires, surging floods-the Canadian addiction to pipelines and oil sands exploitation remains unchecked. The spectacle of a settler colony desperately turning more oil into state revenue, while ravaging Indigenous lands and simultaneously preaching environmental sustainability, could inspire a dark sort of laughter: catastrophe as camp. But could the ridiculousness of our predicament foster new forms of inter-species intimacy and collective transformation? This is the wager taken by Bears, a production by playwright/director Matthew MacKenzie and Alberta's Punctuate! Theatre which has toured widely since 2018. The play tells the story of Floyd, a Cree-Metis pipeline worker who finds himself on the run from the Mounties after committing an act of sabotage. Floyd narrates his westward escape in collaboration with a chorus of eight dancers who transform into the flora and fauna alongside the Trans-Mountain pipeline route: prairie gophers, berry patches, orcas, and grizzlies. Black light, shifting video projections and electronic beats provide a backdrop as Floyd, in his flight from the state, slowly finds himself turning into a bear. With the help of his Mama, a protective figure who moves freely about the stage, Floyd eventually manages to wipe off the oil that has obscured his connection with his ancestors and with the land. Yet Floyd's journey is not an escape into a romantic 'nature' or a commodified Indigenous spirituality. As Floyd moves through devastated landscapes, the chorus animates a black-light vision of our collective future, and calls for solidarity between humans and other beings. Can we find a way to stand together for justice, as the play exhorts us, within a dark mess of our own making?",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1352-8165,1469-9990,,,,Feb 17,2020,25,2,,,,,45,52,,10.1080/13528165.2020.1752576,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000537916800007,0,,,1,1,1,yes,"story or narrative, not a vision" J,"Huang, P",,,,"Huang, Ping",,,The verticality of policy mixes for sustainability transitions: A case study of solar water heating in China,RESEARCH POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Climate change and sustainable development are the defining challenges of the modern era. The field of sustainability transitions seeks systematic solutions for fundamental transformations of socio-technical systems towards sustainability, and exploring the role of policy mixes has been a central research agenda within the field. In the extant literature, there exists a lack of both conceptual and empirical research on the vertical dimension of policy mixes for sustainability transitions. This study provides a multilevel and evolutionary interpretation of the vertical interactions of policy mixes in the process of industrial path development towards sustainability transitions. An exemplary case of solar water heating (SWH) technology in Shandong Province in China is presented, capturing both the bottom-up and top-down processes of interactions. On the one hand, urban-level policy initiatives can inform higher-level policymaking; on the other hand, national-level priorities can greatly configure policy strategies for lower-level governments. Moreover, as the industry matures, the interactions of multilevel policy mixes evolve from simpler, unidirectional patterns to more complex, bidirectional ones through a vertical policy-learning feedback mechanism. This study generates two important policy implications that extend beyond the Chinese context: first, dynamic vertical interactions between multilevel governments indicate the need to develop more nuanced perspectives on the design of policy mixes; second, policy makers need to hold a more dynamic view of policy mixes by recognizing their temporal and coevolutionary nature through the policy learning process.",,,,,"Huang, Ping/W-1953-2017","Huang, Ping/0000-0002-7573-715X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0048-7333,1873-7625,,,,Dec 10,2019,48,10,,,SI,,,,103758,10.1016/j.respol.2019.02.009,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000503091200010,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"not visions, rather generates two important policy implications" J,"You, XX; Bian, C; Zan, QJ; Xu, X; Liu, X; Chen, JM; Wang, JT; Qiu, Y; Li, WJ; Zhang, XH; Sun, Y; Chen, SX; Hong, WS; Li, YX; Cheng, SF; Fan, GY; Shi, CC; Liang, J; Tang, YT; Yang, CY; Ruan, ZQ; Bai, J; Peng, C; Mu, Q; Lu, J; Fan, MJ; Yang, S; Huang, ZY; Jiang, XT; Fang, XD; Zhang, GJ; Zhang, Y; Polgar, G; Yu, H; Li, J; Liu, ZJ; Zhang, GQ; Ravi, V; Coon, SL; Wang, J; Yang, HM; Venkatesh, B; Wang, J; Shi, Q",,,,"You, Xinxin; Bian, Chao; Zan, Qijie; Xu, Xun; Liu, Xin; Chen, Jieming; Wang, Jintu; Qiu, Ying; Li, Wujiao; Zhang, Xinhui; Sun, Ying; Chen, Shixi; Hong, Wanshu; Li, Yuxiang; Cheng, Shifeng; Fan, Guangyi; Shi, Chengcheng; Liang, Jie; Tang, Y. Tom; Yang, Chengye; Ruan, Zhiqiang; Bai, Jie; Peng, Chao; Mu, Qian; Lu, Jun; Fan, Mingjun; Yang, Shuang; Huang, Zhiyong; Jiang, Xuanting; Fang, Xiaodong; Zhang, Guojie; Zhang, Yong; Polgar, Gianluca; Yu, Hui; Li, Jia; Liu, Zhongjian; Zhang, Guoqiang; Ravi, Vydianathan; Coon, Steven L.; Wang, Jian; Yang, Huanming; Venkatesh, Byrappa; Wang, Jun; Shi, Qiong",,,Mudskipper genomes provide insights into the terrestrial adaptation of amphibious fishes,NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Mudskippers are amphibious fishes that have developed morphological and physiological adaptations to match their unique lifestyles. Here we perform whole-genome sequencing of four representative mudskippers to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying these adaptations. We discover an expansion of innate immune system genes in the mudskippers that may provide defence against terrestrial pathogens. Several genes of the ammonia excretion pathway in the gills have experienced positive selection, suggesting their important roles in mudskippers' tolerance to environmental ammonia. Some vision-related genes are differentially lost or mutated, illustrating genomic changes associated with aerial vision. Transcriptomic analyses of mudskippers exposed to air highlight regulatory pathways that are up-or down-regulated in response to hypoxia. The present study provides a valuable resource for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying water-to-land transition of vertebrates.",,,,,"Polgar, Gianluca/D-1450-2010; Zhang, Guojie/B-6188-2014; Ravi, Vydianathan/B-2759-2009; Zhang, Guojie/J-7273-2019; Xu, Xun/AAI-6763-2020; You, Xinxin/AAL-2095-2020; Fang, Xiaodong/K-6743-2018; Wang, Jun/B-9503-2016; Wang, Jun/C-8434-2016","Polgar, Gianluca/0000-0002-4901-6287; Zhang, Guojie/0000-0001-6860-1521; Ravi, Vydianathan/0000-0003-0807-7697; Zhang, Guojie/0000-0001-6860-1521; Xu, Xun/0000-0002-5338-5173; Fang, Xiaodong/0000-0001-7061-3337; Wang, Jun/0000-0002-2113-5874; Zhang, Guo-Qiang/0000-0001-6439-019X; SHI, Chengcheng/0000-0003-2154-5491; Venkatesh, Byrappa/0000-0003-3620-0277; Wang, Jun/0000-0002-8540-8931; Liu, Xin/0000-0003-3256-2940; LI, JIA/0000-0003-1500-869X",,,,,,,,,,,,,2041-1723,,,,,DEC,2014,5,,,,,,,,5594,10.1038/ncomms6594,0,,,,,,,,25463417,,,,,WOS:000347224500001,0,,,0,0,0,no, S,"Sarmiento, M; McVey, M; Decker, M; Peterson, J; Clark, SG",,"Clark, SG; Hohl, AM; Picard, CH; Thomas, E",,"Sarmiento, Mariana; McVey, Megan; Decker, Matt; Peterson, Jonathan; Clark, Susan G.",,,The Last Green Valley: Modernization and Sustainability in a Three-State Area,LARGE-SCALE CONSERVATION IN THE COMMON INTEREST,Springer Series on Environmental Management,,,,,,,,,,,"The Last Green Valley (LGV) was designed to achieve large-scale conservation by melding the needs of people and nature across a large landscape. Its roots are in the mandate by the US Congress to create a National Heritage Corridor in 1994. Despite development pressures, land and forest fragmentation, loss of farmland, urban and suburban sprawl, economic challenges for the region's citi-zenry, and funding difficulties for the several organizations working to protect it, the region is perceived as an oasis. This problem framing has been helpful in focusing the public's and leaders' attention on the relative uniqueness of the LGV within a larger New England context. This chapter describes and analyzes the environmental, social, and management dynamics and challenges of the LGV. It also examines likely futures for the area and offers recommendations to accelerate progress toward environmental and economic sustainability. In doing so, we focus on three prototypes that offer a general strategy for large-scale conservation in the common interest. There is an opportunity to innovate more broadly and engage citizens, activists, universities, and political leadership more inclusively. Finally, leaders who are visionary, skilled, and knowledgeable, who understand various relationships and interdependencies in the community, are essential for future gains. These transformative leaders should be supported and encouraged to guide the organizations involved onto a path that seeks to identify and secure the common interest.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0172-6161,,978-3-319-07419-1; 978-3-319-07418-4,,,,2015,,,,,,,93,111,,10.1007/978-3-319-07419-1_6,0,10.1007/978-3-319-07419-1,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000350413000007,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"not visions, rather three prototypes that offer a general strategy for large-scale conservation " B,"Lazar, J; Briggs, I",,"Wentz, B; Jaeger, PT; Bertot, JC",,"Lazar, Jonathan; Briggs, Irene",,,Improving Services for Patrons with Print Disabilities at Public Libraries: Moving Forward to Become More Inclusive,ACCESSIBILITY FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND THE INCLUSIVE FUTURE OF LIBRARIES,Advances in Librarianship,,,,,,,,,,,"Purpose - The chapter provides instruction on how public libraries can improve the services that they provide to community members with print-related disabilities. Methodology/approach - A combination of methods was used (interview, survey, document analysis, usability testing, and expert inspection), to investigate the current level of service provided to community members who are blind or low vision by the Baltimore County Public Library, in five areas: 1. Web Accessibility and Maintenance 2. Staff Awareness and Training 3. Physical Environment of the Library 4. Library offerings, including databases, materials, and equipment: what we have now and what we should have 5. Marketing materials: what, how, and where to be more visible Findings - In all five areas, there were important findings about current barriers to accessibility, and suggestions for improvement in the future were made in the chapter. Practical implications - The chapter details the steps taken by a large public library system, in a challenging budget environment, with changing leadership, to make improvements in the quality of service provided to people who are blind or low vision. Originality/value - In the past, people with print-related disabilities were often referred to the Maryland State Library for the Blind and Physically Handicapped. However, over time, the nature of materials acquisitions at public libraries has changed. A large percentage of materials acquired by public libraries is now in digital format, which provides an opportunity for public libraries to start providing services to people with print disabilities.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-1-78560-652-6; 978-1-78560-653-3,,,,2015,40,,,,,,11,32,,10.1108/S0065-283020150000040009,0,10.1108/S0065-2830201540,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000370169100003,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Hoye, TT; Arje, J; Bjerge, K; Hansen, OLP; Iosifidis, A; Leese, F; Mann, HMR; Meissner, K; Melvad, C; Raitoharju, J",,,,"Hoye, Toke T.; Arje, Johanna; Bjerge, Kim; Hansen, Oskar L. P.; Iosifidis, Alexandros; Leese, Florian; Mann, Hjalte M. R.; Meissner, Kristian; Melvad, Claus; Raitoharju, Jenni",,,Deep learning and computer vision will transform entomology,PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"Most animal species on Earth are insects, and recent reports suggest that their abundance is in drastic decline. Although these reports come from a wide range of insect taxa and regions, the evidence to assess the extent of the phenomenon is sparse. Insect populations are challenging to study, and most monitoring methods are labor intensive and inefficient. Advances in computer vision and deep learning provide potential new solutions to this global challenge. Cameras and other sensors can effectively, continuously, and noninvasively perform entomological observations throughout diurnal and seasonal cycles. The physical appearance of specimens can also be captured by automated imaging in the laboratory. When trained on these data, deep learning models can provide estimates of insect abundance, biomass, and diversity. Further, deep learning models can quantify variation in phenotypic traits, behavior, and interactions. Here, we connect recent developments in deep learning and computer vision to the urgent demand for more cost-efficient monitoring of insects and other invertebrates. We present examples of sensor-based monitoring of insects. We show how deep learning tools can be applied to exceptionally large datasets to derive ecological information and discuss the challenges that lie ahead for the implementation of such solutions in entomology. We identify four focal areas, which will facilitate this transformation: 1) validation of image-based taxonomic identification; 2) generation of sufficient training data; 3) development of public, curated reference databases; and 4) solutions to integrate deep learning and molecular tools.",,,,,"Hansen, Oskar Liset Pryds/ACM-5431-2022; Høye, Toke Thomas/A-7701-2008; Iosifidis, Alexandros/G-2433-2013; Meissner, Kristian/E-8390-2014; Leese, Florian/D-4277-2012","Hansen, Oskar Liset Pryds/0000-0002-1598-5733; Høye, Toke Thomas/0000-0001-5387-3284; Bjerge, Kim/0000-0001-6742-9504; Arje, Johanna/0000-0003-0710-9044; Iosifidis, Alexandros/0000-0003-4807-1345; Raitoharju, Jenni/0000-0003-4631-9298; Meissner, Kristian/0000-0001-6316-8554; Mann, Hjalte/0000-0002-4768-4767; Melvad, Claus/0000-0002-5720-6523; Leese, Florian/0000-0002-5465-913X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0027-8424,1091-6490,,,,Jan 12,2021,118,2,,,,,,,e2002545117,10.1073/pnas.2002545117,0,,,,,,,,33431561,,,,,WOS:000607277100005,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Ball, WP; Brady, DC; Brooks, MT; Burns, R; Cuker, BE; Di Toro, DM; Gross, TF; Kemp, WM; Murray, L; Murphy, RR; Perlman, E; Piasecki, M; Testa, JM; Zaslavsky, I",,,,"Ball, William P.; Brady, Damian C.; Brooks, Maureen T.; Burns, Randal; Cuker, Benjamin E.; Di Toro, Dominic M.; Gross, Thomas F.; Kemp, W. Michael; Murray, Laura; Murphy, Rebecca R.; Perlman, Eric; Piasecki, Michael; Testa, Jeremy M.; Zaslavsky, Ilya",,CBEO Project Team,Prototype system for multidisciplinary shared cyberinfrastructure: Chesapeake Bay Environmental Observatory,JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING,,,,,,,,,,,,"A prototype system for a Chesapeake Bay Environmental Observatory (CBEO) is under development by a multidisciplinary team of researchers from the domains of environmental engineering, marine science, hydrology, ecology, and computer science. The vision is to provide new means of coupling and synthesizing field sampled and model generated data in a way that will open up new data sources to researchers and managers interested in understanding and resolving some currently unanswered questions and problems concerning hypoxia in the Chesapeake Bay. It will do so by developing advanced cyberinfrastructure to provide uniform nationwide access to new tools and a wide variety of data of disparate type, scale, and resolution, in both spatial and temporal domains, including model-derived data from past runs of major computational models for Chesapeake Bay hydrodynamics and water quality. Some key goals of the prototype project are to resolve the existing data source heterogeneities such that all relevant data are accessible through one interface, to archive and facilitate the analysis of model input and output files, and to provide new shared tools for data analysis, all with the goal of transforming the way scientific research and science-based management is conducted on the Chesapeake Bay. There are four project teams operating separately but in close and continuous communication. The teams' objectives are to make simultaneous and parallel advances in (1) environmental observatory network design and nationwide network access to Bay data (CBEO:N); (2) furthering the educational missions and outreach at the host institutions (CBEO:E); (3) providing a test-bed application that will allow the development and testing of new cyberinfrastructure and data analysis tools (CBEO:T); and (4) using all of the above-mentioned advances on focused science questions to demonstrate the transformative nature of the CBEO for addressing research questions and improving management approaches for large coastal systems that are heavily affected by humans. Finally, this CBEO cyberinfrastructure development is geared toward ensuring that the envisioned system is integrated into larger nationwide environmental observatory network initiatives (e.g., Water and Environmental Research System, Ocean Research Interactive Observatory Networks, National Ecological Observatory Network, and Long Term Ecological Research) thus helping to lead the way toward the development of a continental-scale environmental observatory network.",,,,,"kemp, Michael w/F-9955-2013; Testa, Jeremy M/C-7189-2013; Ball, William P/C-9431-2019; Ball, William P/A-3285-2010","Testa, Jeremy M/0000-0003-0027-9761; Ball, William P/0000-0001-5217-8108; Ball, William P/0000-0001-5217-8108; Burns, Randal/0000-0002-2924-1997",,,,,,,,,,,,,1084-0699,1943-5584,,,,OCT,2008,13,10,,,,,960,970,,10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2008)13:10(960),0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000259256300005,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"not a vision as we describe it, rather a prototype project" B,"Allen, P",,"Constance, DH; Renard, MC; RiveraFerre, MG",,"Allen, Patricia",,,DIVERGENCE AND CONVERGENCE IN ALTERNATIVE AGRIFOOD MOVEMENTS: SEEKING A PATH FORWARD,ALTERNATIVE AGRIFOOD MOVEMENTS: PATTERNS OF CONVERGENCE AND DIVERGENCE,Research in Rural Sociology and Development,,,,,,,,,,,"Food movements and organizations are increasingly complementing their longstanding emphasis on environment with a focus on social justice. This conceptual chapter discusses dimensions in which engagements in this arena diverge and converge along a continuum from neoliberalization to opposition/structural change. Categories and visions of social justice vary widely, highlighting certain social categories and locations while eliding others. Gender, in particular, is a social category that is a key factor in the allocation of power and privilege, but that has not been significantly addressed in efforts toward social justice in most food movements. The topics and categories movements consider most important determine their assignments of energies. These assignments in turn create common understandings of priorities and mechanisms for changing the food system, although they may omit consideration of key axes of oppression. For example, strategic preferences for family farms and food-system localization may not consider legacies and contemporary practices of enslavement, exploitation, and patriarchy. As movements increase their focus on social justice, they can engage in critical reflection and dialogue to interrogate the nature of conditions of injustice and the causes behind these conditions. This would include examining how practices and discourses of racism, classism, and sexism - along with the ways they intersect - have shaped, reflect, and reproduce the food system. This process must privilege the participation, perspectives, and priorities of those who suffer from injustice. It can then best illuminate strategic definitions and pathways that can move toward transformation of a food system grounded in conditions of social justice.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-1-78441-089-6; 978-1-78441-090-2,,,,2014,21,,,,,,49,68,,10.1108/S1057-192220140000021008,0,10.1108/S1057-1922201421,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000358069600002,0,,,1,0,1,maybe,"talks of visions, but I do not have access to see if there is an actual vision described" J,"Cooper, L",,,,"Cooper, Luke",,,Worlds beyond capitalism: images of uneven and combined development in Kim Stanley Robinson'sMars trilogy,CAMBRIDGE REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article explores the implications of uneven and combined development for how system-change is conceptualised. The current moment has featured extensive discussions of how technological transformation is altering the nature of our economy, labour force and environment. Postcapitalists argue that zero cost production undermines the price mechanism in capitalism and opens up new emancipatory possibilities for the construction of the commons. This powerful critique and political vision is let down, however, by a failure to incorporate 'the international' dimension into the theory of change. U&CD provides a vitally needed correction to this unilinear thinking. To recover an understanding of how societal multiplicity affects the nature of system-change, this article makes the until-recently unusual step of turning to fictional literature. Specifically, it investigates the dynamics of uneven and combined development within the imagined universe brought to life by Kim Stanley Robinson's science fiction odyssey theMarstrilogy. Despite the events Robinson describes existing wholly in the realm of imagined fantasy, I argue the three books contain five images of uneven and combined development relevant to real world social struggles. Drawing these out can start to develop a normative, political conception of uneven and combined development for the twenty-first century.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0955-7571,1474-449X,,,,Apr 12,2021,34,2,,,,,228,249,,10.1080/09557571.2020.1828282,0,,Oct 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000575595600001,0,,,1,0,1,maybe,using fictional literaturethe article investigates the dynamics of uneven and combined development within the imagined universe brought to life by Kim Stanley Robinson's science fiction odyssey theMarstrilogy J,"Reed, PM; Brooks, RP; Davis, KJ; DeWalle, DR; Dressler, KA; Duffy, CJ; Lin, HS; Miller, DA; Najjar, RG; Salvage, KM; Wagener, T; Yarnal, B",,,,"Reed, Patrick M.; Brooks, Robert P.; Davis, Kenneth J.; DeWalle, David R.; Dressler, Kevin A.; Duffy, Chistopher J.; Lin, Hangsheng; Miller, Douglas A.; Najjar, Raymond G.; Salvage, Karen M.; Wagener, Thorsten; Yarnal, Brent",,,Bridging river basin scales and processes to assess human-climate impacts and the terrestrial hydrologic system,WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,,,,,,,,,,,,"[ 1] The increasing expression of human activity, climate variability, and climate change on humid, terrestrial hydrologic systems has made the integrated nature of large river basins more apparent. However, to date, there is no instrument platform sufficient to characterize river basins' hydrologic couplings and feedbacks, with many processes and impacts left almost entirely unobserved ( e. g., snowmelt floods). Characterization at the river basin scale will require a more holistic vision and a far greater commitment from the environmental science community. It will require new designs and implementation of integrated instrumentation, a new generation of models, and a management framework that clearly addresses the human-climate-terrestrial interactions impacting our watersheds and river basins. Initially, we propose that existing similarity classifications'' ( e. g., regional soil, geologic, ecologic, hydrographic digital products) can provide a starting point for organizing historical data and initiating a long-term adaptive, multiscale observing strategy. This vision paper outlines instrumentation platforms for point, plot, reach, and hillslope scales that could be located within the characteristic'' landscapes of river basins. The network of observing platforms then forms the basis of a Hydro-Mesonet'' that can potentially support multiscale, multiprocess scientific studies necessary to understand and improve forecasts of our water resources at the river basin scale. This paper concludes with a discussion of how a network of such sites can support research at the level of the individual researcher and scale to the level of community-wide initiatives.",,,,,"Wagener, Thorsten/C-2062-2008; Reed, Patrick M/E-4435-2014; Lin, Henry/E-8234-2011; Davis, Kenneth/AAF-2661-2020","Wagener, Thorsten/0000-0003-3881-5849; Reed, Patrick M/0000-0002-7963-6102; Davis, Kenneth/0000-0002-1992-8381",,,,,,,,,,,,,0043-1397,1944-7973,,,,Jul 22,2006,42,7,,,,,,,W07418,10.1029/2005WR004153,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000239583700002,0,,,1,1,0,yes,river visions J,"Miu, IV; Chisamera, GB; Popescu, VD; Iosif, R; Nita, A; Manolache, S; Gavril, VD; Cobzaru, I; Rozylowicz, L",,,,"Miu, Iulia, V; Chisamera, Gabriel B.; Popescu, Viorel D.; Iosif, Ruben; Nita, Andreea; Manolache, Steluta; Gavril, Viorel D.; Cobzaru, Ioana; Rozylowicz, Laurentiu",,,"Conservation priorities for terrestrial mammals in Dobrogea Region, Romania",ZOOKEYS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Based on species occurrence records of museum collections, published literature, and unpublished records shared by mammalian experts, we compiled a distribution database for 59 terrestrial mammals populating the extensively protected Dobrogea Region of Romania. The spatial patterns of mammal distribution and diversity was evaluated and systematic conservation planning applied to identify priority areas for their conservation. The spatial analyses revealed that intensive sampling was not directly correlated to mammal diversity but rather to accessibility for inventory. The spatial prioritisation analysis indicated a relatively aggregated pattern of areas with a high or low conservation value with virtually no connecting corridors between them. The significant overlap between Natura 2000 sites and national protected areas induced an over-optimistic vision of the effectiveness and representativeness of existing Natura 2000 network for species found in Annexes II and IV of the Habitats Directive. These results represent a key step in identifying core areas for the protection of mammal diversity and dispersal corridors for improved connectivity, and to guide future conservation efforts in increasing the effectiveness of the existing protected areas in the context of environmental changes.",,,,,"Gabriel, Chișamera/AAO-5227-2020; Rozylowicz, Laurentiu/B-4540-2009; Miu, Iulia Viorica/U-4431-2017; Cobzaru, Ioana/AAM-6349-2021; Popescu, Viorel/AAP-4699-2021; Nita, Andreea/W-2056-2018; Gavril, Viorel Dumitru/AAJ-1869-2021; GABRIEL BOGDAN, CHISAMERA/GLS-4512-2022","Gabriel, Chișamera/0000-0001-8859-0559; Rozylowicz, Laurentiu/0000-0001-7174-032X; Nita, Andreea/0000-0002-0661-608X;",,,,,,,,,,,,,1313-2989,1313-2970,,,,Oct 23,2018,,792,,,,,133,158,,10.3897/zookeys.792.25314,0,,,,,,,,30402034,,,,,WOS:000448208900008,0,,,0,1,0,no, B,"Erichsen, JT; Woodhouse, JM",,"Batchelor, BG",,"Erichsen, Jonathan T.; Woodhouse, J. Margaret",,,Human and Animal Vision,"MACHINE VISION HANDBOOK, VOLS 1-3",,,,,,,,,,,,"Since this is a book about artificial vision, it may seem strange that we include an essay on vision in the natural world. The reason is simple: we need to convince the reader that there is no single model for vision that is ideal for all circumstances. Our own visual system, sophisticated though it is, would not suit a housefly, eagle, owl, chameleon, or even a horse. Each of these animals has managed to thrive within a specific type of environment, for far longer than human beings have walked on two legs. Even though it is very limited in its visual capability compared to human beings, a frog has a vision system that has served it well for many millions of years. In many instances, an industrial Machine Vision system is like a frog: both can do certain well-defined tasks, without attempting to achieve the subtlety of discrimination and the high level of intelligent scene analysis that a human being can accomplish. In nature, there are four scenes that nearly every organism has to recognise: food, threat, mate, and shelter. This is not so very different from an inspection system that is merely intended to distinguish between `good' and `faulty' products. Animals do, however, have to cope with highly variable environments and cannot change the viewing conditions as a vision engineer can do to make his/her creation cheaper, faster, or more reliable. So, our task is usually simpler than designing a machine as complex as a frog. We must never make the mistake of thinking that only we see the world as it really is. We are only sensitive to a narrow range of optical wavelengths. We cannot sense polarisation, whereas bees and appropriately designed machines can. We cannot sense very low light levels that some animals have to use. Why should we want to replicate a system like ours that is confused by numerous visual illusions? The natural world has produced many different models for vision. For example, there are over 40 different types of eye. The compound eye of the insects and our own eye are obviously very different. Even the eye of a relatively close relation, the cat, is significantly different from our own, having a vertical pupil in bright light. Some animal eyes move the lens to focus on objects that are moving along the line of sight, rather than alter the shape of the lens, as our own eyes do. There is nothing particularly special about our colour vision either. Mantis shrimps, for example, have 12 different colour pigments in their eyes. Spiders are not content with just two eyes as we are; they have eight! This variety does more than present us with a collection of interesting curiosities; it provides inspiration! Vision engineers can benefit from learning about non-human vision systems. Perhaps the most important point of all is that vision engineers should have the confidence to be different; we should not be constrained always to try and emulate human vision. Nature isn't! Although it is immensely powerful, human vision is sometimes ineffective, and in other cases grossly over-sophisticated, for the humble tasks required of industrial vision systems. It is always vain to do with more what can be done with less. So, if frog vision works, use it! Vision is pervasive in the animal kingdom and is a sensory capability that is variously relied upon to find reproductive mates, suitable food, and/or shelter while avoiding predators or other dangers. The receptor organs (e.g., eyes) and associated visual system not only provide the basis for visual perception of the surrounding environment but also drive and guide the visuomotor responses (e.g., locomotion, eye movements, reaching to grasp, etc.) in reaction to changes or objects of interest in the world. Although animal vision has intrinsic limits that vary from species to species as well as different properties (e.g., colour vision) that may arise for specific purposes in the course of evolution, its main characteristic is that it represents a generalised adaptation that can deal with a diverse range of problems and challenges. In contrast, machine vision is narrowly designed for a particular purpose or function and its related systems are normally highly constrained. This chapter offers a broad summary of human and animal vision, with an emphasis on vertebrates, paying particular attention not only to its basic design properties and limitations but also the sheer diversity of biological solutions to the problem of perceiving the world and responding appropriately. The hope is that such an examination of vision from a variety of perspectives will inform and inspire the future design and engineering of machine vision.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-1-84996-169-1; 978-1-84996-168-4,,,,2012,,,,,,,89,115,,10.1007/978-1-84996-169-1_3,0,10.1007/978-1-84996-169-1,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000349299000004,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Vesterager, JP; Frederiksen, P; Kristensen, SBP; Vadineanu, A; Gaube, V; Geamana, NA; Pavlis, V; Terkenli, TS; Bucur, MM; van der Sluis, T; Busck, AG",,,,"Vesterager, J. P.; Frederiksen, P.; Kristensen, S. B. P.; Vadineanu, A.; Gaube, V.; Geamana, N. A.; Pavlis, V.; Terkenli, T. S.; Bucur, M. M.; van der Sluis, T.; Busck, A. G.",,,Dynamics in national agri-environmental policy implementation under changing EU policy priorities: Does one size fit all?,LAND USE POLICY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Over the past 30 years, Agri-Environmental Policies (AEP) in the EU have developed with relative national autonomy and according to the subsidiarity principle. The environmental directives represent an increase in EU-level environmental ambitions and challenge the current implementation of EU AEP by creating an increasingly demanding set of regulations with which each member state must comply. National AEP implementation may, however, maintain original characteristics and fail to adopt or transform as EU policy implementation proceeds or when EU policies develop. This creates a potential gap between EU policies and national policy implementation resulting in the ensuing national policy dynamics and adaptations becoming issues of interest. This raises a central question regarding the extent to which national AEP implementation can help us predict whether AEP will be suitable to achieve environmental directive objectives nationally in the future. In this paper, we first investigate the dynamics in the implementation of national Agri-Environmental Schemes (AES) through changes in (i) AES policy objectives over time, (ii) administrative implementation structures, and (iii) administrative policy decision structures in the Netherlands, Denmark, Greece, Austria and Romania. Second, we examine the extent to which various factors have influenced the development of national policies over time. The study identifies development based on the theory of 'process of institutional change', i.e. we qualitatively estimate the costs of change based on proposed factors including economic conditions in relation to AES implementation, political institutional capacity, policy legacy, policy preferences, and current discourse. On this background, we identify differences in implementation strategies or outcomes in terms of inertia, absorption and transformation, which are characteristic of the national responses to changing AEP at the EU level. We discuss AES dynamics; whether policy content or structures should be in focus for future policy design and the implications of these findings for the future role of AEP in fulfilling environmental directives and argue why a one size fits all rule does not adequately cover current AES development. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Pavlis, Evangelos/ABA-8809-2021; Frederiksen, Pia K/N-7399-2017; Van der Sluis, Theo/H-6666-2019; Gaube, Veronika/AAB-3097-2020; Busck, Anne Gravsholt/P-1688-2014; Kristensen, Soren/C-9440-2015; Vesterager, Jens Peter/A-6276-2015","Pavlis, Evangelos/0000-0001-8210-541X; Frederiksen, Pia K/0000-0002-0349-2843; Gaube, Veronika/0000-0002-1620-0408; Van der Sluis, Theo/0000-0001-7300-5417; Busck, Anne Gravsholt/0000-0002-7328-795X; Kristensen, Soren/0000-0002-4335-7662; Vesterager, Jens Peter/0000-0003-0322-6104",,,,,,,,,,,,,0264-8377,1873-5754,,,,Nov 30,2016,57,,,,,,764,776,,10.1016/j.landusepol.2015.05.014,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000382341200070,0,,,0,1,1,no, J,"Vacchi, M; Siligardi, C; Demaria, F; Cedillo-Gonzalez, EI; Gonzalez-Sanchez, R; Settembre-Blundo, D",,,,"Vacchi, Marco; Siligardi, Cristina; Demaria, Fabio; Cedillo-Gonzalez, Erika Iveth; Gonzalez-Sanchez, Rocio; Settembre-Blundo, Davide",,,Technological Sustainability or Sustainable Technology? A Multidimensional Vision of Sustainability in Manufacturing,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"The topic of sustainability is becoming one of the strongest drivers of change in the marketplace by transforming into an element of competitiveness and an integral part of business strategy. Particularly in the manufacturing sector, a key role is played by technological innovations that allow companies to minimize the impact of their business on the environment and contribute to enhancing the value of the societies in which they operate. Technological process can be a lever to generate sustainable behaviors, confirming how innovation and sustainability constitute an increasingly close pair. However, it emerges that the nature of this relationship is explored by researchers and considered by practitioners almost exclusively in terms of the degree of sustainability of technological solutions. Lacking is an in-depth exploration of how a product or process, in addition to being environmentally and socio-economically sustainable, must or can also be technologically sustainable. This research therefore aims to build a theoretical foundation for technological sustainability seen as a possible fourth dimension of sustainable development.",,,,,"Cedillo-González, Erika Iveth/AAA-7627-2021; Settembre-Blundo, Davide/O-2582-2018; Vacchi, Marco/AGZ-4390-2022; Siligardi, Cristina/O-4131-2015","Cedillo-González, Erika Iveth/0000-0001-5041-1404; Settembre-Blundo, Davide/0000-0003-2474-4648; Vacchi, Marco/0000-0002-3468-6966; Siligardi, Cristina/0000-0003-1642-832X; Gonzalez-Sanchez, Rocio/0000-0002-5460-6652; Demaria, Fabio/0000-0002-3686-8712",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,SEP,2021,13,17,,,,,,,9942,10.3390/su13179942,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000694474500001,0,,,0,1,1,no,a vision is mentioned in the title and absract but none are presented J,"Kress, D; Egelhaaf, M",,,,"Kress, Daniel; Egelhaaf, Martin",,,Head and body stabilization in blowflies walking on differently structured substrates,JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Visually guided animals depend heavily on the quality of visual signals in order to obtain functionally relevant information about their environment. To support visual information processing, nature has evolved a large variety of physiological adaptations and behavioral strategies such as compensatory head movements. During self-movement, head rotations compensate for changes in body attitude in order to stabilize gaze. However, how walking animals cope with uneven structured substrates, which may affect body and gaze orientation, is still unknown. We used stereo high-speed video to analyze compensatory head movements of blowflies walking freely on differently structured substrates. We found that even a pronounced asperity of the ground structure, with bumps of almost the size of the animal, was largely compensated by the walking apparatus of the blowfly, which leads to body roll and pitch movements only marginally larger than those on flat substrate. Pitch and roll fluctuations of the head were smaller compared with body fluctuations on all tested substrates, emphasizing the significance of gaze stabilization during walking on structured substrates. Furthermore, we found no impairment in head and body stabilization during walks in darkness, which indicates that the control system mediating compensatory head movements works well without any visual input. Interestingly, blowflies changed their walking style in the dark and seemed to use their forelegs as tactile probes.",,,,,"Leonidov, Ilia/M-8101-2019; Patrakeev, Mikhail/P-4447-2019; Patrakeev, Mikhail V/A-8798-2017; Egelhaaf, Martin/A-9824-2010","Leonidov, Ilia/0000-0003-1422-2512; Patrakeev, Mikhail/0000-0002-8583-5415; Patrakeev, Mikhail V/0000-0002-8583-5415; Egelhaaf, Martin/0000-0002-9336-4270",,,,,,,,,,,,,0022-0949,,,,,MAY,2012,215,9,,,,,1523,1532,,10.1242/jeb.066910,0,,,,,,,,22496289,,,,,WOS:000302786300021,0,,,0,0,0,no, B,"Ahamed, SV","Ahamed, SV",,,"Ahamed, Syed V.","Ahamed, SV",,ORIGIN AND STRUCTURE OF KNOWLEDGE ENERGY,EVOLUTION OF KNOWLEDGE SCIENCE: MYTH TO MEDICINE: INTELLIGENT INTERNET-BASED HUMANIST MACHINES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Change is perpetual in environments. Nature, human beings, and machines originate and supply the energy for changes. In the older socioeconomic systems, human liveliness has served to implant the primal seed or concept energy for change. In these older systems, the path from concept to implementation and realization has been traversed by intense human effort and endurance. The older forms of computers and machines are ineffective in paving the path to an engineering or scientific manifestation of the seed concept. However, through the 70 s to the current era, machines have assisted human effort and creativity enormously. Computer graphic and computer vision both facilitate the upsurge of knowledge and hence the creativity that follows. The environmental-input process is faster, more efficient, and more detailed by providing neural inputs directly into the optic nerve that is ten times larger than the auditory nerve. The more recent advances in the binocular vision, 3-D graphics, and gaming devices can only sharpen the human response. Significant scientific side effect is gained in knowledge domain and quicker learning processes result. Both can hasten the accumulation of the knowledge energy in the mind of the receptor. In this chapter, we outline the conscious methodology to assist the accumulation of knowledge energy and from a pathway from the environment and nature that is full of evolutionary wonders for the receptive mind and for the novel knowledge machines. These need breeds of machines analyze, classify, learn, and connect the objects, what they do, how they do, why they do, when they do, how they do what they have to do, and finally build a body of knowledge that has some socioeconomic purpose or satisfies a requirement. Noun-objects and verb-functions are genetically interwoven in the fabric of knowledge thus acquiring a sense of beauty and wonder. Knowledge processor units in machines follow a similar path. The seminal seed energy of the human beings is thus amplified (as in electronic circuits) by these rather sophisticated machines. The groupings, their interconnectivities, and their bondages are learned from the existing knowledge bases. The social value is predictive and estimated based on the axioms of wisdom from the prior generations.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-0-12-809355-9; 978-0-12-805478-9,,,,2017,,,,,,,87,99,,10.1016/B978-0-12-805478-9.00007-8,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000413781200009,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Grado, TR",,,,"Raquejo Grado, Tonia",,,The legacy of Pop landscape: Marketing and vision of territory in the current art,GOYA,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the exhibition This Is Tomorrow (1957), Hamilton showed with irony how the interior of the middle class houses were transformed by the consumer demand and the excitement of a technological future. This transformation could be compared with the way we have already altered our natural environment. Works by Dibbets or Perejaume prove that our visual patterns have an effect on the way we experiment the territory and nature in general. This anthropocentric sight is also revised by landscape architects such as MacHarg and Berque, or artists such as Mendieta and Goldsworthy. Their work manifests a concept of nature based on systemic processes of the Universe which are analyzed here under the Bertalanffy's and Lovelock's scientific theories. Maider Lopez's, and Studer and Van der Berg's works use the irony to bring our attention to the way we still understand that we call 'nature'.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0017-2715,,,,,APR-JUN,2013,,343,,,,,166,#ERROR!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000322852700005,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,compares how middle class houses were transformed by the consumer demand and the excitement of a technological future the way we have already altered our natural environment J,"Lozano, R; Fullman, N; Abate, D; Abay, SM; Abbafati, C; Abbasi, N; Abbastabar, H; Abd-Allah, F; Abdela, J; Abdelalim, A; Abdel-Rahman, O; Abdi, A; Abdollahpour, I; Abdulkader, RS; Abebe, ND; Abebe, Z; Abejie, AN; Abera, SP; Abil, OZ; Aboyans, V; Abraha, HN; Abrham, AR; Abu-Raddad, LJ; Abu-Rmeileh, NM; Abyu, GY; Accrombessi, MMK; Acharya, D; Acharya, P; Adamu, AA; Adebayo, OM; Adedeji, IA; Adedoyin, RA; Adekanmbi, V; Adetokunboh, O; Adhena, BM; Adhikari, TR; Adib, MG; Adou, AK; Adsuar, JC; Afarideh, M; Afshari, M; Afshin, A; Agarwal, G; Aghayan, SA; Agius, D; 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K.; Briant, Paul Svitil; Britton, Gabrielle; Brugha, Traolach; Bukhman, Gene; Busse, Reinhard; Butt, Zahid A.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Callender, Charlton S. K. H.; Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.; Rincon, Julio Cesar Campuzano; Cano, Jorge; Car, Josip; Car, Mate; Cardenas, Rosario; Carrero, Juan J.; Carter, Austin; Carvalho, Felix; Castaneda-Oduela, Carlos A.; Rivas, Jacqueline Castillo; Castro, Franz; Causey, Kate; Cavlin, Alanur; Cercy, Kelly M.; Cerin, Ester; Chaiah, Yazan; Chalek, Julian; Chang, Hsing-Yi; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chattopadhyay, Aparajita; Chattu, Vijay Kumar; Chaturvedi, Pankaj; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Chin, Ken Lee; Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe; Chitheer, Abdulaal; Choi, Jee-Young J.; Chowdhury, Rajiv; Christensen, Hanne; Christopher, Devasahayam J.; Chung, Sheng-Chia; Cicuttini, Flavia M.; Ciobanu, Liliana G.; CiriIlo, Massimo; Claro, Rafael M.; Classen, Thomas Khaled Dwayne; Cohen, Aaron J.; Collado-Mateo, Daniel; Cooper, Cyrus; Cooper, Leslie Trumbull; Cornaby, Leslie; Cortinovis, Monica; Costa, Megan; Cousin, Ewerton; Cromwell, Elizabeth A.; Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Cunningham, Matthew; Daba, Alemneh Kabeta; Dadi, Abel Fekadu; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Hang, Anh Kim; Dargan, Paul I.; Daryani, Ahmad; Das, Siddharth K.; Das Gupta, Rajat; das Neves, Jose; Dasa, Tamira Tesfaye; Dash, Aditya Prasad; Davis, Adrian C.; Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil; Davletov, Kairat; Dayama, Arland; de Courten, Barbora; De Leo, Diego; De Neve, Jan-Walter; De Steur, Hans; Degefa, Meaza Girma; Degenhardt, Louisa; Degfie, Tizta Tilahun; Deiparine, Selina; Dellavalle, Robert P.; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Demtsu, Balem; Denova-Gutierrez, Edgar; Deribe, Kebede; Dervenis, Nikolaos; Dessie, Getenet Ayalew; Dey, Subhojit; Dharmaratne, Samath D.; Dhimal, Meghnath; Dicker, Daniel; Dinberu, Mesfin Tadese; Ding, Eric I.; Djalalinia, Shirin; Huyen Phuc Do; Dokova, Klara; Doku, David Teye; Douwes-Schultz, Dirk; Driscoll, Tim Robert; Duan, Leilei; Dubey, Manisha; Dubljanin, Eleonora; Duken, Eyasu Ejeta; Duncan, Bruce B.; Duraes, Andre R.; Ebrahimpour, Soheil; Edvardsson, David; El Bcheraoui, Charbel; Eldrenkamp, Erika; El-Khatib, Ziad; Elyazar, Iqbal R. F.; Enayati, Ahmadali; Endries, Aman Yesuf; Eshrati, Babak; Eskandanieh, Sharareh; Esteghamati, Alireza; Esteghamati, Sadaf; Estep, Kara; Fakhar, Mahadi; Fakhim, Hamed; Fanzo, Jessica; Faramarzi, Mahbobeh; Fareed, Mohammad; Farhadi, Farzaneh; Farid, Talha A.; Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa; Tarioli, Andrea; Faro, Andre; Farvid, Maryam S.; Farzadfar, Farshad; Farzaei, Mohammad Hosein; Tarzam, Hossein; Fazaeli, Ali Akbar; Fazeli, Mir Sohail; Feigin, Valery L.; Feigl, Andrea B.; Fekadu, Wubalem; Feldman, Rachel; Fentahun, Netsanet; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Fernandes, Eduarda; Fernandes, Joao C.; Feyissa, Garumma Tolu; Fijabi, Daniel Obadare; Filip, Irina; Finegold, Samuel; Finger, Jonas David; Tischer, Florian; Fitzmaurice, Christina; Flor, Luisa Sorio; Foigt, Nataliya A.; Foreman, Kyle J.; Frank, Tahvi D.; Franklin, Richard Charles; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Fukutaki, Kai; Fuller, John E.; Furst, Thomas; Furtado, Joao M.; Gakidou, Ernmanuela; Gallus, Silvan; Gankpe, Fortune Gbetoho; Gansevoort, Ron T.; Garcia, Ana Cristina; Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L.; Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A.; Gardner, William M.; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu; Gebre, Teshome; Gebregergs, Gebremedhin Berhe; Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde; Gebremedhin, Amanuel Tesfay; Gebremichael, Bereket; Gebremichael, Teklu Gebrehiwo; Gelano, Tilayie Feto; Geleijnse, Johanna M.; Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea; Getachew, Sefonias; Gething, Peter W.; Gezae, Kebede Embaye; Ghadami, Mohammad Rasoul; Ghadimi, Reza; Ghadiri, Keyghobad; Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryarn; Ghiasvand, Hesam; Ghimire, Mamata; Choshal, Aloke Gopal; Giampaoli, Simona; Gill, Parannjit Singh; Gill, Tiffany K.; Giussani, Giorgia; Gnedovskaya, Elena V.; Goldberg, Ellen M.; Goli, Srinivas; Gona, Philimon N.; Goodridge, Amador; Gopalani, Sameer Vali; Gorman, Taren M.; Goto, Atsushi; Coulart, Alessandra C.; Coulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia; Grada, Ayman; Griswold, Max G.; Grosso, Giuseppe; Gugnani, Harish Chander C.; Guillemin, Francis; Guimaraes, Andre Luiz Sena; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Prakash C.; Gupta, Rahul; Gupta, Rajeev; Gupta, Tanush; Ha, Giang Hai; Haagsma, Juanita A.; Hachinski, Vladimir; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Bidgoli, Hassan Haghparast; Hagos, Tekleberhan B.; Haile, Michael Tamene; Hailegiyorgis, Tewodros Tesfa; Hailu, Gessessew Bugssa; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Hamadeh, Randah R.; Hamidi, Samer; Hankey, Graerne J.; Harb, Hilda L.; Harikrishnan, Sivadasanpillai; Haririan, Hamidreza; Haro, Josep Maria; Hasan, Mehedi; Hassankhani, Hadi; Hassell, Hamid Yimam; Havmoeller, Rasmus; Hawley, Caitlin N.; Hay, Simon I.; He, Yihua; Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Heibati, Behzad; Heidari, Behnam; Heidari, Mohsen; Hendrie, Delia; Henok, Andualem; Heredia-Pi, Ileana; Herteliu, Claudiu; Heydarpour, Behzad; Heydarpour, Fatemeh; Heydarpour, Sousan; Hibstu, Desalegn T.; Hijar, Martha; Hoek, Hans W.; Hoffman, Daniel J.; Hole, Michael K.; Rad, Enayatollah Homaie; Hoogar, Praveen; Horita, Nobuyuki; Hosgood, H. Dean; Hosseini, Seyed Mostafa; Hosseinzadeff, Mehdi; Hostiuc, Alihaela; Hostiuc, Sorin; Hotez, Peter J.; Hoy, Damian G.; Hsairi, Mohamed; Hsiao, Thomas; Hu, Guoqing; Huang, John J.; Hughes, Caitlyn; Huynh, Chantal K.; Igumbor, Ehimario U.; Ikeda, Chad Thomas; Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Iqbal, Usman; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Islami, Farhad; Ivers, Rebecca Q.; Izadi, Neda; Jacobsen, Kathryn H.; Jahangiry, Leila; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jain, Sudhir Kumar; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo; Jalu, Moti Tolera; Jamal, Amr A.; James, Spencer I.; Jassal, Simerjot K.; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jha, Vivekanand; Ji, John S.; Johnson, Catherine O.; Johnson, Sarah C.; Jonas, Just B.; Jonnagaddala, Jitendra; Shushtari, Zahra Jodoran; Joshi, Ankur; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jungari, Suresh Banayya; Jurisson, Mikk; Madhanraj, K.; Kabir, Zubair; Kadel, Rajendra; Kahsay, Amaha; Kahssay, Molla; Kalani, Rizwan; Kapil, Umesh; Karami, Manoochehr; Marin, Behzad Karami; Karanikolos, Marina; Karimi, Narges; Karimi, Seyed M.; Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza; Kasaeian, Amir; Kassa, Dessalegn H.; Kassa, Getachew Mullu; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kassa, Zemenu Yohannes; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal; Kaul, Anil; Kawakami, Norito; Kazemi, Zhila; Karyani, Ali Kazemi; Kazi, Dhruv Satish; Prakash, K. C.; Kebede, Seifu; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Kemmer, Laura; Kemp, Grant Rodgers; Kengne, Andre Pascal; Keren, Andre; Kesavachandran, Chandrasekharan Nair; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khafaei, Behzad; Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif; Khajavi, Alireza; Khalid, Nauman; Khalil, Ibrahim A.; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Muhammad Shahzeb; Khan, Muhammad Ali; Khang, Young-Ho; Khanna, Tripti; Khater, Mona M.; Khatony, Alireza; Khazaeipour, Zahra; Khazaie, Habibolah; Khoja, Abdullah T.; Khosravi, Ardeshir; Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A.; Kiarie, Helen W.; Kibret, Getiye D.; Kiirithio, Daniel N.; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Jun Y.; Kim, Young-Eun; Kim, Yun Jin; Kimokoti, Ruth W.; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kinra, Sanjay; Kisa, Adrian; Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna; Kissoon, Niranjan; Kivimaki, Mika; Kocamik, Jonathan M.; Kochhar, Sonali; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kolola, Tufa; Kopec, Jacek A.; Kosek, Margaret N.; Kosen, Soewarta; Koul, Parvaiz A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Kravchenko, Michael A.; Krishan, Kewal; Krohn, Kristopher J.; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk; Kudom, Andreas A.; Kulikoff, Xie Rachel; Kumar, G. Anil; Kumar, Manasi; Kumar, Pushpendra; Kutz, Michael J.; Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe; Lachat, Carl; Lad, Deepesh P.; Lad, Sheetal D.; Lafranconi, Alessandra; Lagat, Abraham K.; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lam, Hilton; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lamichhane, Prabhat; Lan, Qing; Lang, Justin J.; Lansingh, Van C.; Lansky, Sonia; Larson, Heidi J.; Larsson, Anders; Laryea, Dennis Odai; Lassi, Zohra S.; Latifi, Arman; Lau, Kathryn Mei-Ming; Laxmaiah, Avula; Lazarus, Jeffrey V.; Leasher, Janet L.; Lebedev, Georgy; Ledesma, Jorge R.; Lee, James B.; Lee, Paul H.; Leever, Andrew T.; Leigh, James; Leinsalu, Mall; Leshargie, Chem Tesema; Leung, Janni; Lewycka, Sonia; Li, Shanshan; Li, Xiaohong; Li, Yichong; Liang, Juan; Hang, Xiaofeng; Liben, Misgan Legesse; Lim, Lee-Ling; Limenih, Miteku Andualem; Linn, Shai; Liu, Shiwei; Liu, Yang; Lodha, Rakesh; Logroscino, Giancarlo; Lopez, Alan D.; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Lucchesi, Lydia R.; Lyons, Ronan A.; Macarayan, Ellyn Rachelle King; Mackay, Mark T.; Maddison, Emilie R.; Madotto, Fabiana; Maghavani, Dhaval P.; Magis-Rodriguez, Carlos; Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur; Majdan, Marek; Majdzadeh, Reza; Majeed, Azeern; Malekzadeh, Reza; Malta, Deborah Carvallo; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Manda, Ana-Laura; Rano-Filho, Luiz Garcia Manda; Mangalam, Srikanth; Manguerra, Helena; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Mapoma, Chabila Christopher; Maravilla, Joemer C.; Marcenes, Wagner; Marks, Ashley; Martin, Randall V.; Martins, Sheila C. 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M.; Zodpey, Sanjay; Zoeckler, Leo; Zucker, Inbar; Zuhlke, Liesel Joanna J.; Lim, Stephen S.; Murray, Christopher J. L.",,GBD 2017 SDG Collaborators,Measuring progress from 1990 to 2017 and projecting attainment to 2030 of the health-related Sustainable Development Goals for 195 countries and territories: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017,LANCET,,,,,,,,,,,,"Background Efforts to establish the 2015 baseline and monitor early implementation of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlight both great potential for and threats to improving health by 2030. To fully deliver on the SDG aim of leaving no one behind, it is increasingly important to examine the health-related SDGs beyond national-level estimates. As part of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD 2017), we measured progress on 41 of 52 health -related SDG indicators and estimated the health-related SDG index for 195 countries and territories for the period 1990-2017, projected indicators to 2030, and analysed global attainment. Methods We measured progress on 41 health-related S DG indicators from 1990 to 2017, an increase of four indicators since GBD 2016 (new indicators were health worker density, sexual violence by non-intimate partners, population census status, and prevalence of physical and sexual violence [reported separately]). We also improved the measurement of several previously reported indicators. We constructed national-level estimates and, for a subset of health-related SDGs, examined indicator-level differences by sex and Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile. We also did subnational assessments of performance for selected countries. To construct the health related SDG index, we transformed the value for each indicator on a scale of 0-100, with 0 as the 2.5th percentile and 100 as the 97.5th percentile of 1000 draws calculated from 1990 to 2030, and took the geometric mean of the scaled indicators by target. To generate projections through 2030, we used a forecasting framework that drew estimates from the broader GBD study and used weighted averages of indicator-specific and country-specific annualised rates of change from 1990 to 2017 to inform future estimates. We assessed attainment of indicators with defined targets in two ways: first, using mean values projected for 2030, and then using the probability of attainment in 2030 calculated from 1000 draws. We also did a global attainment analysis of the feasibility of attaining SDG targets on the basis of past trends. Using 2015 global averages of indicators with defined SDG targets, we calculated the global annualised rates of change required from 2015 to 2030 to meet these targets, and then identified in what percentiles the required global annualised rates of change fell in the distribution of country-level rates of change from 1990 to 2015. We took the mean of these global percentile values across indicators and applied the past rate of change at this mean global percentile to all health-related SDG indicators, irrespective of target definition, to estimate the equivalent 2030 global average value and percentage change from 2015 to 2030 for each indicator. Findings The global median health-related SDG index in 2017 was 59.4 (IQR 35.4-67.3), ranging from a low of 11.6 (95% uncertainty interval 9.6-14.0) to a high of 84.9 (83.1-86.7). SDG index values in countries assessed at the subnational level varied substantially particularly in China and India, although scores in Japan and the UK were more homogeneous. Indicators also varied by SDI quintile and sex, with males having worse outcomes than females for non-communicable disease (NCD) mortality, alcohol use, and smoking, among others. Most countries were projected to have a higher health-related SDG index in 2030 than in 2017, while country-level probabilities of attainment by 2030 varied widely by indicator. Under-5 mortality, neonatal mortality, maternal mortality ratio, and malaria indicators had the most countries with at least 95% probability of target attainment. Other indicators, including NCD mortality and suicide mortality, had no countries projected to meet corresponding SDG targets on the basis of projected mean values for 2030 but showed some probability of attaimnent by 2030. For some indicators, including child malnutrition, several infectious diseases, and most violence measures, the annualised rates of change required to meet SDG targets far exceeded the pace of progress achieved by any country in the recent past. We found that applying the mean global annualised rate of change to indicators without defined targets would equate to about 19% and 22% reductions in global smoking and alcohol consumption, respectively; a 47% decline in adolescent birth rates; and a more than 85% increase in health worker density per 1000 population by 2030. Interpretation The GBD study offers a unique, robust platform for monitoring the health -related SDGs across demographic and geographic dimensions. Our findings underscore the importance of increased collection and analysis of disaggregated data and highlight where more deliberate design or targeting of interventions could accelerate progress in attaining the SDGs. Current projections show that many health -related SDG indicators, NCDs, NCD-related risks, and violence -related indicators will require a concerted shift away from what might have driven past gains curative interventions in the case of NCDs towards multisectoral, prevention -oriented policy action and investments to achieve SDG aims. Notably, several targets, if they are to be met by 2030, demand a pace of progress that no country has achieved in the recent past. The future is fundamentally uncertain, and no model can fully predict what breakthroughs or events might alter the course of the S DGs. What is clear is that our actions or inaction today will ultimately dictate how close the world, collectively, can get to leaving no one behind by 2030. Copyright (C) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. 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Jungari, Suresh/0000-0003-4223-2603; Palone, Marcos Roberto Tovani/0000-0003-1149-2437; Haro, Josep Maria/0000-0002-3984-277X; Furtado, Joao M./0000-0003-2490-5747; Oh, In Hwan/0000-0002-5450-9887; Carvalho, Félix/0000-0003-3858-3494; Newton, Charles RJC/0000-0002-6999-5507; Nourollahpour Shiadeh, Malihe/0000-0002-2303-3054; Aljunid, Syed/0000-0002-0380-1335; Brazinova, Alexandra/0000-0003-0625-256X; Nagel, Gabriele/0000-0001-6185-8535; Roberts, Nicholas/0000-0001-7238-8559; Salomon, Joshua/0000-0003-3929-5515; Afarideh, Mohsen/0000-0002-3578-5640; Schneider, Ione J.C./0000-0001-6339-7832; To, Quyen G/0000-0002-3355-6326; Ram, Usha/0000-0001-6722-7347; Aremu, Olatunde/0000-0002-5832-2403; Lang, Justin/0000-0002-1768-319X; Heidari, Mohsen/0000-0001-5034-3472; rahim, fakher/0000-0002-2857-4562; Petri, William/0000-0002-7268-1218; Latifi, Arman/0000-0002-6823-0561; Zühlke, Liesl Joanna/0000-0003-3961-2760; Schöttker, Ben/0000-0002-1217-4521; Mandarano-Filho, Luiz Garcia/0000-0002-2774-9471; Shiri, Rahman/0000-0002-9312-3100; Mohammed, Shafiu/0000-0001-5715-966X; Mehrotra, Ravi/0000-0001-9453-1408; Ahmed, Muktar/0000-0002-9524-7027; Sisay, Mekonnen/0000-0001-6611-1174; Oladimeji, Olanrewaju/0000-0002-5356-901X; FRACP, Tissa Wijeratne MD PhD/0000-0002-1701-7111; Norheim, Ole Frithjof/0000-0002-5748-5956; Heredia-Pi, Ileana Beatriz/0000-0002-9998-9239; Alahdab, Fares/0000-0001-5481-696X; Tonelli, Marcello/0000-0002-0846-3187; Weiderpass, Elisabete/0000-0003-2237-0128; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk/0000-0002-5615-264X; Jamal, Amr A/0000-0002-4051-6592; Collado-Mateo, Daniel/0000-0002-5140-465X; Khosravi, Mohammad Hossein/0000-0003-0426-5092; Filho, Adauto Martins Soares/0000-0002-0917-7473; Perico, Norberto/0000-0002-3147-4327; Rajsic, Sasa/0000-0001-6193-3662; Guo, Yuming/0000-0002-1766-6592; Roba, Aklilu/0000-0002-1166-9207; Duncan, Bruce B/0000-0002-7491-2630; Hamadeh, Randah R./0000-0002-4205-1354; Karimi-Sari, Hamidreza/0000-0002-6827-9496; Kasaeian, Amir/0000-0003-2018-9368; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam/0000-0002-6795-7224; Tolera, Moti/0000-0002-4739-1390; Wang, Yuan Pang/0000-0001-7076-8312; Miazgowski, Tomasz/0000-0002-4819-9376; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz/0000-0003-1665-7966; Cerin, Ester/0000-0002-7599-165X; Car, Josip/0000-0001-8969-371X; Saleem, Zikria/0000-0003-3202-6347; Jürisson, Mikk/0000-0002-4487-7045; Lorkowski, Stefan/0000-0002-9649-840X; Grada, Ayman/0000-0002-5321-0584; Waheed, Yasir/0000-0002-5789-4215; Kochhar, Sonali/0000-0002-1150-5691; Gupta, Rajat Das/0000-0002-7680-676X; Anber, Nahla/0000-0001-5684-9298; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi/0000-0002-4566-7402; Nahvijou, Azin/0000-0003-1973-7638; Sudaryanto, Agus/0000-0002-5886-0295; Shukla, Sharvari/0000-0002-7029-5532; Zhang, Anthony Lin/0000-0002-0968-9380; Brant, Luisa/0000-0002-7317-1367; Alebel, Animut/0000-0003-2822-2062; Jha, Ravi Prakash/0000-0001-5230-1436; Stein, Dan J/0000-0001-7218-7810; Safiri, Saeid/0000-0001-7986-9072; Schmidt, Maria Inês/0000-0002-3837-0731; Brugha, Traolach/0000-0002-9786-9591; Faro, André/0000-0002-7348-6297; Mohammadifard, Noushin/0000-0003-1776-1060; naik, Gurudatta/0000-0001-7265-6605; Khader, Yousef/0000-0002-7830-6857; Nabhan, Ashraf/0000-0003-4572-2210; Ghadimi, Reza/0000-0002-4296-2836; Memish, Ziad Ahmed/0000-0002-5099-0714; Salimi, Yahya/0000-0001-9351-3208; Jóźwiak, Jacek/0000-0002-2645-7274; Behzadifar, Masoud/0000-0002-0271-4360; Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina/0000-0002-2630-4569; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B/0000-0002-9160-6846; Adetokunboh, Olatunji/0000-0002-4608-3951; Pakhare, Abhijit/0000-0003-2897-4141; Yisma, Engida/0000-0003-0703-1515; Khafaie, Behzad/0000-0002-3709-8035; Homaie Rad, Enayatollah/0000-0002-9064-0380; Lim, Lee-Ling/0000-0002-6214-6924; Cerin, Ester/0000-0002-7599-165X; Yimer, Ebrahim M./0000-0003-3140-4967; Duraes, Andre R/0000-0002-1506-0327; Hostiuc, Sorin/0000-0003-4130-9402; Getachew, Sefonias/0000-0001-9506-1196; Sposato, Luciano A/0000-0001-6425-9343; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio/0000-0003-3690-5023; Daryani, Ahmad/0000-0001-8571-5803; Silva, João P/0000-0002-5656-0897; Jahangiry, Leila/0000-0002-0491-5764; Murhekar, Manoj/0000-0002-1720-7628; Ebro, Jemal Abdela/0000-0003-4205-8641; Dadi, Abel Fekadu/0000-0001-9967-7713; Szoeke, Cassandra/0000-0002-3698-2590; Lad, Sheetal/0000-0003-1112-0609; McKee, Marc D/0000-0001-8349-965X; Pesudovs, Konrad/0000-0002-6322-9369; Neves, José das/0000-0002-2317-2759; Taveira, Nuno C/0000-0003-0176-5585; Shokraneh, Farhad/0000-0001-9687-8560; Ji, John/0000-0002-5002-118X; Ahmed, Sayem/0000-0001-9499-1500; Khubchandani, Jagdish/0000-0002-9058-4278; Madotto, Fabiana/0000-0002-8829-9160; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad/0000-0001-9255-9351; Satpathy, Maheswar/0000-0003-3521-4781; Werkneh, Adhena Ayaliew/0000-0003-3445-8776; Radfar, Amir/0000-0001-6177-3048; ROBA, AKLILU ABRHAM/0000-0002-1166-9207; Neupane, Subas/0000-0002-5868-0980; Phillips, Michael Robert/0000-0002-5973-2439; Androudi, Sofia/0000-0002-5303-7793; Kinfu, Yohannes/0000-0001-9607-6891; Meressa, Beyene/0000-0002-1864-0765; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate/0000-0002-6589-0564; Aghayan, Sargis/0000-0001-8516-2778; Abu-Raddad, Laith J/0000-0003-0790-0506; Karami, Manoochehr/0000-0002-9026-3757; Ilesanmi, Olayinka/0000-0003-0827-6442; Al-Aly, Ziyad/0000-0002-2600-0434; Gutierrez, Edgar Denova/0000-0001-9671-9682; Bassat, Quique/0000-0003-0875-7596; Garcia-Gordillo, Miguel A./0000-0003-1736-0996; Car, Lorainne Tudor/0000-0001-8414-7664; Nacimento, Bruno Ramos/0000-0002-5586-774X; Pereira, David M./0000-0003-0384-7592; Beghi, Ettore/0000-0003-2542-0469; Mekonen, Tesfa/0000-0002-3188-0173; GEBREMEDHIN, AMANUEL TESFAY/0000-0003-2459-1805; Melese, Addisu/0000-0002-2362-5500; Kravchenko, Michael A/0000-0001-5187-5518; Bijani, Ali/0000-0003-2233-8726; Negoi, Ionut/0000-0002-6950-9599; Adebayo, Oladimeji/0000-0001-7096-4460; Sachdev, Perminder/0000-0002-9595-3220; A, Rizwan S/0000-0002-3140-2614; Sarvi, Shahabeddin/0000-0002-3412-1033; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin/0000-0001-8977-6865; Bekele, Bayu Begashaw/0000-0001-8590-4874; Stokes, Mark A/0000-0001-6488-4544; Hasan, Mehedi/0000-0003-2153-4979; Cano, Jorge/0000-0001-9864-5058; Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh/0000-0003-4585-9954; Patton, George C/0000-0001-5039-8326; Rostami, Ali/0000-0002-1358-1321; Kumar, Perikala Vijayananda/0000-0001-8315-7000; Altirkawi, Khalid/0000-0002-7331-4196; Gill, Tiffany/0000-0002-2822-2436; Naldi, Luigi/0000-0002-3160-2835; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat Shahdaat/0000-0003-0027-9614; Hassen, Hamid Y./0000-0001-6485-4193; Hoogar, Praveen/0000-0003-2170-5643; Balakrishnan, Kalpana/0000-0002-5905-1801; Khajavi, Alireza/0000-0001-5238-792X; Foigt, Nataliya/0000-0002-3613-5965; Banach, Maciej/0000-0001-6690-6874; T., Olagunju Andrew/0000-0003-1736-9886; Pond, Constance Dimity/0000-0001-6520-4213; Shamsizadeh, Morteza/0000-0002-8153-5482; Salam, Nasir/0000-0001-9133-1304; Soyiri, Ireneous/0000-0003-4697-5156; Alene, Dr Kefyalew Addis/0000-0002-1904-4682; Musa, Kamarul Imran/0000-0002-3708-0628; Ahmed, Sayem/0000-0001-9499-1500; Olusanya, Bolajoko O./0000-0002-3826-0583; Riahi, Seyed Mohammad/0000-0002-3184-2126; Varavikova, Elena A/0000-0003-3408-3417; Grosso, Giuseppe/0000-0003-3930-5285; saylan, Mete/0000-0002-8917-1775; amiri, omolbanin/0000-0002-3815-5716; Khajavi, Alireza/0000-0001-5238-792X; Antonio, Carl Abelardo/0000-0001-7476-0553; Jacobsen, Kathryn H./0000-0002-4198-6246; Resnikoff, Serge/0000-0002-5866-4446; Salamati, Payman/0000-0001-9313-3977; afshari, mahdi/0000-0002-3159-8741; Violante, Francesco S/0000-0003-4084-2782; Lalloo, Ratilal/0000-0001-5822-1269; Davis, Adrian C/0000-0001-7134-7528; Koul, Parvaiz/0000-0002-1700-9285; Santos, Itamar S/0000-0003-3212-8466; Prabhakaran, Dorairaj/0000-0002-3172-834X; Alonso, Jordi/0000-0001-8627-9636; Altirkawi, Khalid A/0000-0002-7331-4196; Spinelli, Angela/0000-0002-4068-3569; Goli, Srinivas/0000-0002-8481-484X; Terkawi, Abdullah Suleiman/0000-0001-8734-2748; Adsuar, Jose C/0000-0001-7203-3168; Wassie, Molla/0000-0002-3565-2397; Vollmer, Sebastian/0000-0002-7863-0462; Soyiri, Ireneous N./0000-0003-4697-5156; Dadi, Hailemichael Bizuneh/0000-0003-0586-7562; Mirrakhimov, Erkin/0000-0003-2982-6108; Kivimaki, Mika/0000-0002-4699-5627; Grosso, Giuseppe/0000-0003-3930-5285; AL-MEKHLAFI, HESHAM M/0000-0003-2582-7410; Villafaina, Santos/0000-0003-0784-1753; Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba/0000-0002-6194-7447; Yakob, Bereket/0000-0002-8383-6449; yadollahpour, Ali/0000-0002-1216-2109; moosazadeh, mahmood/0000-0002-5452-514X; A, Naheed/0000-0002-6016-5603; Deribe, Kebede/0000-0002-8526-6996; Awasthi, Ashish/0000-0002-9308-9782; Shams, Mehran/0000-0001-9474-0955; Saxena, Sonia/0000-0003-3787-2083; Krishan, Kewal/0000-0001-5321-0958; Giussani, Giorgia/0000-0003-2460-3095; Adhikari, Tara Ballav/0000-0002-7654-5483; Monasta, Lorenzo/0000-0001-7774-548X; Leung, Janni/0000-0001-5816-2959; Linn, Shai/0000-0002-0867-2958; Tesfa, Tewodros/0000-0001-8274-2179; Islam, Mohammed Shariful/0000-0001-7926-9368; Schutte, Aletta E/0000-0001-9217-4937; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar/0000-0001-7381-5305; Al-Eyadhy, Ayman/0000-0002-6051-9125; Lewycka, Sonia/0000-0002-5923-9468; Rajati, Fatemeh/0000-0001-6426-664X; Oladimeji, Kelechi Elizabeth/0000-0002-0246-5595; Muthupandian, Saravanan/0000-0002-1480-3555; Car, Mate/0000-0002-7005-0500; Lazarus, Jeffrey V./0000-0001-9618-2299; Lad, Deepesh/0000-0003-3754-7774; Mini, GK/0000-0003-2775-629X; Fernandes, Joao C/0000-0003-1556-1698; Saxena, Sonia K/0000-0003-3787-2083; Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi/0000-0001-8409-868X; Goulart, Bárbara N G/0000-0002-2502-5883; Geleijnse, Johanna Marianna M/0000-0001-7638-0589; Béjot, Yannick/0000-0001-7848-7072; Moghadamnia, Ali Akbar/0000-0001-7140-1352; hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar/0000-0002-9219-883X; Waheed, Yasir/0000-0002-5789-4215; Chattu, Vijay Kumar/0000-0001-9840-8335; KIM, YUN JIN/0000-0001-8853-6587; moradinazar, mehdi/0000-0001-7033-6755; Guimarães, André Luiz Sena/0000-0002-3162-3206; Rubagotti, Enrico/0000-0002-3741-5408; Maulik, Pallab Kumar/0000-0001-6835-6175; Haile, Michael Tamene/0000-0002-9992-9885; Fekadu, Wubalem/0000-0001-7418-4955; azzopardi, peter/0000-0002-9280-6997; Kabir, Zubair/0000-0003-1529-004X; Larson, Heidi J./0000-0002-8477-7583; LARYEA, DENNIS/0000-0003-2212-084X; Biswas, Tuhin/0000-0002-7837-0306; Prakash, Swayam/0000-0003-3986-890X; Carter, Austin/0000-0002-3588-6142; Kengne, Andre Pascal/0000-0002-5183-131X; Christensen, Hanne/0000-0002-7472-3194; Tabuchi, Takahiro/0000-0002-1050-3125; Postma, Maarten/0000-0002-6306-3653; Bozorgmehr, Kayvan/0000-0002-1411-1209; Olagunju, Tinuke/0000-0003-4019-8755; Okoro, Anselm/0000-0003-3952-1172; Katikireddi, Srinivasa/0000-0001-6593-9092; Ranjan, Prabhat/0000-0003-0576-8599; Shafieesabet, Azadeh/0000-0001-8205-0981; Karanikolos, Marina/0000-0002-3824-8226; Bhattarai, Suraj/0000-0001-6843-6677; Shibuya, Kenji/0000-0003-2528-7530; , KR/0000-0002-4536-2684; Ivers, Rebecca/0000-0003-3448-662X; De Neve, Jan-Walter/0000-0003-0090-8249; Jeemon, Panniyammakal/0000-0003-4172-4307; Irvine, Caleb/0000-0003-4445-2079; Campos, Ismael/0000-0001-5939-3396; Murthy, Srinivas/0000-0002-9476-839X; El-Khatib, Ziad/0000-0003-0756-7280; Tadese, Desalegn/0000-0002-7353-4017; Pourshams, Akram/0000-0002-7950-3983; Degefa, Meaza/0000-0003-0175-6937; Finger, Jonas David/0000-0003-3697-6649; Babazadeh, Arefeh/0000-0002-1362-7203; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra/0000-0002-0855-7925; International, ArvinMed/0000-0002-1322-878X; Accrombessi, Manfred/0000-0001-9550-9413; Ding, Eric/0000-0002-5881-8097; Zegeye, Desalegn Tegabu/0000-0002-5231-9967; Adedoyin, Rufus/0000-0001-6877-6997; Cooper, Cyrus/0000-0003-3510-0709; Kemp, Grant/0000-0002-8614-0498; Kissoon, Niranjan/0000-0001-8847-9973; Abay, Solomon Mequanente/0000-0002-7844-3771; farinha, carla/0000-0002-4110-2156; Yisma, Engida/0000-0002-7289-9946; Yasin, Yasin Jemal/0000-0002-2819-0235; Kimokoti, Ruth/0000-0002-4980-3256; Soljak, Michael/0000-0002-0303-1617; Britton, Gabrielle/0000-0002-1758-2495; Meretoja, Tuomo/0000-0002-2691-0710; Stanaway, Jeffrey/0000-0003-2209-8478; SAGAR, RAJESH/0000-0003-4563-7841; Banerjee, Amitava/0000-0001-8741-3411; Alam, Khurshid/0000-0002-7402-7519; Olusanya, Jacob/0000-0002-1566-9554; Hifz Ur Rahman, Dr Mohammad/0000-0002-0039-5837; /0000-0002-4565-5364; Majeed, Azeem/0000-0002-2357-9858",,,,,,,,,,,,,0140-6736,1474-547X,,,,Nov 10,2018,392,10159,,,,,2091,2138,,10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32281-5,0,,,,,,,,30496107,,,,,WOS:000449710900010,0,,,0,1,0,no,measure progress of health related SDGs J,"Wang, C; Liu, H; Ma, LQ",,,,"Wang, Can; Liu, Hong; Ma, Liqian",,,Depth Motion Detection-A Novel RS-Trigger Temporal Logic based Method,IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING LETTERS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Recently, depth data is widely used in computer vision applications such as detection and tracking, which shows great promises in complicated environments due to its complementary natures to RGB data. However, previous works mostly use depth as an auxiliary cue of RGB data and overlook its inherent advantage on motion detection. Intrinsically different from RGB data, points in depth map essentially represents 3-D positions in the world, so depth video represents the variation of these positions, which is motion. Motivated by this, we proposed a novel motion detection scheme based on RS-Trigger temporal logic which best fits nature of depth data on motion detection. The proposed algorithm can fast detect motion regions in the scene without statistics of background and prior knowledge of objects to detect. In following refinement modules, a depth-invariant density-constant projection is proposed which contributes to a fast spatial clustering and accurate segmentation, for it transforms dense 3-D points cloud to depth-invariant 2-D map with density-constance, not only it overcomes depth-dependent sampling of depth sensor, but also overcomes the common 'scale problem' in 2-D image analysis, which makes it easy to set system parameters to de-noise and pop-out motion regions. Experimental results validate its effectiveness and efficiency.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1070-9908,1558-2361,,,,JUN,2014,21,6,,,,,717,721,,10.1109/LSP.2014.2313345,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000334742000002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Robson, TM; Aphalo, PJ; Banas, AK; Barnes, PW; Brelsford, CC; Jenkins, GI; Kotilainen, TK; Labuz, J; Martinez-Abaigar, J; Morales, LO; Neugart, S; Pieriste, M; Rai, N; Vandenbussche, F; Jansen, MAK",,,,"Robson, T. Matthew; Aphalo, Pedro J.; Banas, Agnieszka Katarzyna; Barnes, Paul W.; Brelsford, Craig C.; Jenkins, Gareth I.; Kotilainen, Titta K.; Labuz, Justyna; Martinez-Abaigar, Javier; Morales, Luis O.; Neugart, Susanne; Pieriste, Marta; Rai, Neha; Vandenbussche, Filip; Jansen, Marcel A. K.",,,A perspective on ecologically relevant plant-UV research and its practical application,PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,,,,,UV4Plants 2nd Network Meeting,"Apr, 2018","Bled, SLOVENIA",,,,,"Plants perceive ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation through the UV-B photoreceptor UV RESISTANCE LOCUS 8 (UVR8), and initiate regulatory responses via associated signalling networks, gene expression and metabolic pathways. Various regulatory adaptations to UV-B radiation enable plants to harvest information about fluctuations in UV-B irradiance and spectral composition in natural environments, and to defend themselves against UV-B exposure. Given that UVR8 is present across plant organs and tissues, knowledge of the systemic signalling involved in its activation and function throughout the plant is important for understanding the context of specific responses. Fine-scale understanding of both UV-B irradiance and perception within tissues and cells requires improved application of knowledge about UV-attenuation in leaves and canopies, warranting greater consideration when designing experiments. In this context, reciprocal crosstalk among photoreceptor-induced pathways also needs to be considered, as this appears to produce particularly complex patterns of physiological and morphological response. Through crosstalk, plant responses to UV-B radiation go beyond simply UV-protection or amelioration of damage, but may give cross-protection over a suite of environmental stressors. Overall, there is emerging knowledge showing how information captured by UVR8 is used to regulate molecular and physiological processes, although understanding of upscaling to higher levels of organisation, i.e. organisms, canopies and communities remains poor. Achieving this will require further studies using model plant species beyond Arabidopsis, and that represent a broad range of functional types. More attention should also be given to plants in natural environments in all their complexity, as such studies are needed to acquire an improved understanding of the impact of climate change in the context of plant-UV responses. Furthermore, broadening the scope of experiments into the regulation of plant-UV responses will facilitate the application of UV radiation in commercial plant production. By considering the progress made in plant-UV research, this perspective highlights prescient topics in plant-UV photobiology where future research efforts can profitably be focussed. This perspective also emphasises burgeoning interdisciplinary links that will assist in understanding of UV-B effects across organisational scales and gaps in knowledge that need to be filled so as to achieve an integrated vision of plant responses to UV-radiation.",,,,,"Martinez-Abaigar, Javier/L-7000-2014; Aphalo, Pedro J./B-4161-2013; Morales, Luis/AAH-8849-2021; Rai, Neha/AAE-3925-2019; Robson, Thomas Matthew/J-3381-2012; Neugart, Susanne/B-3760-2014","Martinez-Abaigar, Javier/0000-0002-9762-9862; Aphalo, Pedro J./0000-0003-3385-972X; Morales, Luis/0000-0002-9233-7254; Rai, Neha/0000-0002-4972-9332; Robson, Thomas Matthew/0000-0002-8631-796X; Jansen, Marcel/0000-0003-2014-5859; Banas, Agnieszka Katarzyna/0000-0002-4029-4184; Brelsford, Craig/0000-0001-7084-352X; Kotilainen, Titta/0000-0002-2822-9734; Labuz, Justyna/0000-0002-2612-1658; Barnes, Paul/0000-0002-5715-3679; Neugart, Susanne/0000-0002-4574-6733",,,,,,,,,,,,,1474-905X,1474-9092,,,,May 1,2019,18,5,,,,,970,988,,10.1039/c8pp00526e,0,,,,,,,,30720036,,,,,WOS:000468060100003,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Goltsman, S; Kelly, L; Mckay, S; Algara, P; Wight, L",,,,"Goltsman, Susan; Kelly, Laurel; McKay, Susan; Algara, Patricia; Wight, Larry",,,RAISING FREE RANGE KIDS: CREATING NEIGHBORHOOD PARKS THAT PROMOTE ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP,JOURNAL OF GREEN BUILDING,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the past decade, city living has made a tremendous comeback. Across the country, people have returned to urban centers and suburban areas have become more urbanized. As concerns increase about urban sprawl and our carbon footprint, as transit-oriented development encourages living closer to transit, work, retail, education, and cultural attractions, and as we redesign cities up rather than out, one critical element is missing: an engagement with nature. Specifically, what's missing are natural outdoor environments that connect children with nature in their daily lives; nurture active, healthy children; and grow nature-connected children who will become conservation-minded adults, passionate about the health of the biosphere and prepared to act to conserve the earth for future generations. Our challenge is recognizing the interdependence of the health of our environment and the health of people, and turning that recognition into action by creating new kinds of outdoor environments with an urgent focus on engaging children with nature. This requires a shift in thinking away from manicured park lawns and manufactured play equipment (however high quality), toward recreating the natural environment that once existed-restructured for child play. In their planning, design, and management, neighborhood parks can become community gardens, outdoor learning environments, and urban wild spaces, the centers of our natural neighborhoods. This paper discusses the role that well-designed neighborhood parks can play in children's physical health and human development and, ultimately, the health of planet Earth. Through three examples of park transformations, it shows how cities are re-developing existing urban parks into neighborhood natural areas. The paper provides guiding principles and performance requirements for developing outdoor environments, and, finally, it provides resources to help achieve the vision of effective natural spaces.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1552-6100,,,,,SPR,2009,4,2,,,,,90,106,,10.3992/jgb.4.2.90,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000268199300007,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"not a vision but provides three examples of park transformations, showing how cities are re-developing existing urban parks into neighborhood natural areas" J,"Zuo, WY; Smith, FA; Charnov, EL",,,,"Zuo, Wenyun; Smith, Felisa A.; Charnov, Eric L.",,,A Life-History Approach to the Late Pleistocene Megafaunal Extinction,AMERICAN NATURALIST,,,,,,,,,,,,"A major criticism of the overkill theory for the late Pleistocene extinction in the Americas has been the seeming implausibility of a relatively small number of humans selectively killing off millions of large-bodied mammals. Critics argue that early Paleoindian hunters had to be extremely selective to have produced the highly size-biased extinction pattern characteristic of this event. Here, we derive a probabilistic extinction model that predicts the extinction risk of mammals at any body mass without invoking selective human harvest. The new model systematically analyzes the variability in life-history characteristics, such as the instantaneous mortality rate, age of first reproduction, and the maximum net reproductive rate. It captures the body size--biased extinction pattern in the late Pleistocene and precisely predicts the percentage of unexpectedly persisting large mammals and extinct small ones. A test with a global late Quaternary mammal database well supports the model. The model also emphasizes that quantitatively analyzing patterns of variability in ecological factors can shed light on diverse behaviors and patterns in nature. From a macro-scale conservation perspective, our model can be modified to predict the fate of biota under the pressures from both climate change and human impacts.",,,,,"Smith, Felisa/ABE-6160-2021","Smith, Felisa/0000-0001-6262-436X; ZUO, WENYUN/0000-0002-7623-0481",,,,,,,,,,,,,0003-0147,1537-5323,,,,Oct 1,2013,182,4,,,,,524,531,,10.1086/671995,0,,,,,,,,24021404,,,,,WOS:000327901800028,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,Paper presents a model that can be modified to predict the fate of biota under the pressures from both climate change and human impacts J,"Fraisl, D; Campbell, J; See, L; Wehn, U; Wardlaw, J; Gold, M; Moorthy, I; Arias, R; Piera, J; Oliver, JL; Maso, J; Penker, M; Fritz, S",,,,"Fraisl, Dilek; Campbell, Jillian; See, Linda; Wehn, Uta; Wardlaw, Jessica; Gold, Margaret; Moorthy, Inian; Arias, Rosa; Piera, Jaume; Oliver, Jessica L.; Maso, Joan; Penker, Marianne; Fritz, Steffen",,,Mapping citizen science contributions to the UN sustainable development goals,SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a vision for achieving a sustainable future. Reliable, timely, comprehensive, and consistent data are critical for measuring progress towards, and ultimately achieving, the SDGs. Data from citizen science represent one new source of data that could be used for SDG reporting and monitoring. However, information is still lacking regarding the current and potential contributions of citizen science to the SDG indicator framework. Through a systematic review of the metadata and work plans of the 244 SDG indicators, as well as the identification of past and ongoing citizen science initiatives that could directly or indirectly provide data for these indicators, this paper presents an overview of where citizen science is already contributing and could contribute data to the SDG indicator framework. The results demonstrate that citizen science is already contributing to the monitoring of 5 SDG indicators, and that citizen science could contribute to 76 indicators, which, together, equates to around 33%. Our analysis also shows that the greatest inputs from citizen science to the SDG framework relate to SDG 15 Life on Land, SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities, SDG 3 Good Health and Wellbeing, and SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation. Realizing the full potential of citizen science requires demonstrating its value in the global data ecosystem, building partnerships around citizen science data to accelerate SDG progress, and leveraging investments to enhance its use and impact.",,,,,"Piera, Jaume/AAP-4663-2021; Piera, Jaume/I-1152-2015; Cappadonna, Jessie/ABD-8539-2020; Gold, Margaret/AAE-5368-2022","Piera, Jaume/0000-0001-5818-9836; Piera, Jaume/0000-0001-5818-9836; Cappadonna, Jessie/0000-0002-3464-0247; Gold, Margaret/0000-0003-4853-2463; , Steffen/0000-0003-0420-8549; Fraisl, Dilek/0000-0001-7523-7967; Arias, Rosa/0000-0003-2573-6586",,,,,,,,,,,,,1862-4065,1862-4057,,,,NOV,2020,15,6,,,SI,,1735,1751,,10.1007/s11625-020-00833-7,0,,Jul 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000545054900001,0,,,0,1,0,no,An overview of where citizen science is already contributing and could contribute data to the SDG indicator framework J,"Chen, Z; Wang, RL; Ji, WT; Zong, M; Fan, TH; Wang, HB",,,,"Chen, Zhe; Wang, Ruili; Ji, Wanting; Zong, Ming; Fan, Tanghuai; Wang, Huibin",,,A novel monocular calibration method for underwater vision measurement,MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Vision measurement systems have a reliable performance on ground, but it remains a challenge to apply commonly-used vision measurement systems (i.e. multi-camera systems and laser systems) in underwater environments. One of the most challenging issues is the transformation from an unscaled measurement to a scaled result, which is achieved by a calibration method and determinate the strategy used for underwater vision measurement. This paper proposes a novel monocular underwater calibration method underlying a simple underwater vision measurement system. Underwater unscaled measurement results are calculated by the dark channel prior model. These results are then processed by our calibration method, transforming the unscaled measurements to accurately scaled results. These measurement results finally are used to estimate the scaled 3D structure of underwater objects. Experimental results under natural open water show that our proposed method is reliable and efficient.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1380-7501,1573-7721,,,,JUL,2019,78,14,,,,,19437,19455,,10.1007/s11042-018-7105-z,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000475703800023,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Sumner-Rooney, L",,,,"Sumner-Rooney, Lauren",,,The Kingdom of the Blind: Disentangling Fundamental Drivers in the Evolution of Eye Loss,INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY,,,,,Symposium on Evolution in the Dark - Unifying Understanding of Eye Loss at the Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Integrative-and-Comparative-Biology,"JAN 03-07, 2018","San Francisco, CA",Soc Integrat & Comparat Biol,,,,"Light is a fundamentally important biological cue used by almost every animal on earth, to maintain daily rhythms, navigate, forage, find mates, or avoid predators. But an enormous number of species live in darkness: in subterranean caves, deep oceans, underground burrows, and within parasitic host bodies, and the loss of eyes appears consistently across these ecosystems. However, the evolutionary mechanisms that lead to the reduction of the visual system remain the subject of great interest and debate more than 150 years after Darwin tackled the issue. Studies of model taxa have discovered significant roles for natural selection, neutral evolution, and pleiotropy, but the interplay between them remains unclear. To nail down unifying concepts surrounding the evolution of eye loss, we must embrace the enormous range of affected animals and habitats. The fine developmental details of model systems such as the Mexican cave tetra Astyanax mexicanus have transformed and enriched the field, but these should be complemented by wider studies to identify truly overarching patterns that apply throughout animals. Here, the major evolutionary drivers are placed within a conceptual cost-benefit framework that incorporates the fundamental constraints and forces that influence evolution in the dark. Major physiological, ecological, and environmental factors are considered within the context of this framework, which appears faithful to observed patterns in deep-sea and cavernicolous animals. To test evolutionary hypotheses, a comparative phylogenetic approach is recommended, with the goal of studying large groups exhibiting repeated reduction, and then comparing these across habitats, taxa, and lifestyles. Currently, developmental and physiological methods cannot feasibly be used on such large scales, but penetrative imaging techniques could provide detailed morphological data non-invasively and economically for large numbers of species. Comprehensive structural datasets can then be contextualized phylogenetically to examine recurrent trends and associations, and to reconstruct character histories through multiple independent transitions into darkness. By assessing these evolutionary trajectories within an energetic cost-benefit framework, the relationships between fundamental influences can be inferred and compared across different biological and physical parameters. However, substantial numbers of biological and environmental factors affect the evolutionary trajectory of loss, and it is critical that researchers make fair and reasonable comparisons between objectively similar groups.",,,,,,"Sumner-Rooney, Lauren/0000-0003-0196-5069",,,,,,,,,,,,,1540-7063,1557-7023,,,,SEP,2018,58,3,,,,,372,385,,10.1093/icb/icy047,0,,,,,,,,29873729,,,,,WOS:000451996200002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Tariq, A; Rehman, RA; Kim, BS",,,,"Tariq, Asadullah; Rehman, Rana Asif; Kim, Byung-Seo",,,EPF-An Efficient Forwarding Mechanism in SDN Controller Enabled Named Data IoTs,APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,,,,,,,,,,,,"The vision of the Internet of Things (IoT) is that it connects all kinds of things by leveraging the creation of increasingly affordable and small devices that can be embedded for sensing, processing, wireless communication, and actuation. Named data networking (NDN) is a newly emerging Internet paradigm that may replace the current Internet architecture and that fulfills most of the expectations of the IoT. Software-defined networking (SDN) is an emerging paradigm of technology that is highly capable of managing overall networks efficiently and transforming complex network architectures into manageable, simple ones. The combination of the SDN controller, NDN, and IoT can be lethal in the overall performance of the network. Broadcast storms, due to the flooding nature of NDN's wireless channel, are a serious issue when it comes to forwarding interest and data packets. Energy consumption of sensor nodes in dense IoT scenarios causes problems in forwarding as well as unnecessary delays, decreases network performance, and increases the cost and packet delay for important packets. We took these problems as our baseline and proposed an energy-efficient, priority-based forwarding (EPF) in SDN-enabled NDN-IoT. Our scheme EPF used the efficient flow management of the SDN controller to control the broadcast storm and efficiently forward the priority-based packets. A defer timer mechanism was used to prioritized the packet upon its arrival to the node. An energy threshold mechanism was used to control energy consumption and improve overall energy efficiency. We compared our scheme with the traditional flooding mechanism and geographic interest forwarding; EPF outclassed the other schemes and produced the best results in terms of total number of interests and retransmissions, content retrieval time, total number of priority interests, energy consumption, and network lifetime.",,,,,"Tariq, Asadullah/AAE-4936-2021","Kim, Byung-Seo/0000-0001-9824-1950; Tariq, Asadullah/0000-0002-2791-2347",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2076-3417,,,,NOV,2020,10,21,,,,,,,7675,10.3390/app10217675,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000588885200001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Olive, R; Wolf, S; Dubreuil, A; Bormuth, V; Debregeas, G; Candelier, R",,,,"Olive, Raphael; Wolf, Sebastien; Dubreuil, Alexis; Bormuth, Volker; Debregeas, Georges; Candelier, Raphael",,,Rheotaxis of Larval Zebrafish: Behavioral Study of a Multi-Sensory Process,FRONTIERS IN SYSTEMS NEUROSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Awake animals unceasingly perceive sensory inputs with great variability of nature and intensity, and understanding how the nervous system manages this continuous flow of diverse information to get a coherent representation of the environment is arguably a central question in systems neuroscience. Rheotaxis, the ability shared by most aquatic species to orient toward a current and swim to hold position, is an innate and robust multi-sensory behavior that is known to involve the lateral line and visual systems. To facilitate the neuroethological study of rheotaxic behavior in larval zebrafish we developed an assay for freely swimming larvae that allows for high experimental throughtput, large statistic and a fine description of the behavior. We show that there exist a clear transition from exploration to counterflow swim, and by changing the sensory modalities accessible to the fishes (visual only, lateral line only or both) and comparing the swim patterns at different ages we were able to detect and characterize two different mechanisms for position holding, one mediated by the lateral line and one mediated by the visual system. We also found that when both sensory modalities are accessible the visual system overshadows the lateral line, suggesting that at the larval stage the sensory inputs are not merged to finely tune the behavior but that redundant information pathways may be used as functional fallbacks.",,,,,,"Candelier, Raphael/0000-0002-1523-6249",,,,,,,,,,,,,,1662-5137,,,,Feb 23,2016,10,,,,,,,,14,10.3389/fnsys.2016.00014,0,,,,,,,,26941620,,,,,WOS:000370595200001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Gabriel, N",,,,"Gabriel, Nathaniel",,,No place for wilderness: Urban parks and the assembling of neoliberal urban environmental governance,URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING,,,,,,,,,,,,"For well over a decade, urban political ecology has been concerned with the neoliberalization of infrastructure as a key site of struggle in the reproduction of urban space. While urban forests, trees, and parks have not featured as prominently in that literature as other resources (e.g., water), they are increasingly managed and promoted as a form of green infrastructure by city governments eager to ally themselves with new environmentally-oriented framings of the modern city. Yet, the relationship between these new forms of green infrastructure and the neoliberalization of the city, in particular their ability to enable new ways of taking about the city and nature, and to constrain others, has been understudied. In this paper, I examine the ways in which urban parks are enrolled in political struggles to reorient the techniques of urban governance toward entrepreneurialism as the only viable model for economic development. Through a case study of Philadelphia's Fairmount Park System, I examine a series of events during the previous three decades in which Fairmount Park has become subject to this reorientation toward entrepreneurialism. Specifically, I examine how parks, no longer treated as spaces of nature, have been reframed as self-supporting constituents of a business-minded urbanism, promotional tools for the attraction of new labor to the city, and a reinforcement of the notion of entrepreneurialism as the inevitable urban development strategy for the 21st century. Yet, I also argue that these transformations are always in a process of negotiation. Even as parks become subject to these dominating discourses, new park construction is a site in which the conceptual assumptions that underpin neoliberal urban policy aren't frictionlessly transferred from one instance to another but, even when successful, require significant work to overcome competing visions of urban nature. (C) 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1618-8667,,,,,Sep 1,2016,19,,,,,,278,284,,10.1016/j.ufug.2016.02.006,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000386190500032,0,,,0,1,1,no,"About previous transformtions, specifically describes a series of events during the previous three decades in which Fairmount Park has become subject to a reorientation toward entrepreneurialism" J,"Grubb, WN; Lazerson, M",,,,"Grubb, WN; Lazerson, M",,,Vocationalism in higher education: The triumph of the education gospel,JOURNAL OF HIGHER EDUCATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"At the beginning of the twenty-first century, a widely circulated Education Gospel has achieved worldwide influence. Communicating the good word about education, the Gospel's essential vision goes-something like this: The Knowledge Revolution (or the Information Society, or the Communications Revolution, or the High-Tech revolution) has changed the nature of work, shifting away from occupations rooted in industrial production to occupations associated with knowledge and information. This transformation has both increased the skills required for new occupations and updated the three R's, driving work skills in the direction of higher-order skills including communications skills, problem solving, and reasoning-the skills of the twenty-first century. Obtaining these skills normally requires formal schooling and training past the high-school level so that some college - though not necessarily a baccalaureate degree - will be necessary for the jobs of the future, a position that we and others label College for All. The pace of change means that individuals are likely to find their specific work skills becoming obsolete. They must keep up with advances in technology and expect to change their employment often as firms and industries compete globally, adopt new technologies and new forms of work organization, and individuals must be able to engage in life-long learning. And, because no country wants to lose out in the global marketplace, every country is under pressure to increase its commitments to its educational system.(1). In American higher education,, the Education Gospel has led to a dramatic expansion of access and to a greater emphasis on vocational purposes. As higher education became a mass institution in the last half of the twentieth century, it simultaneously exalted its public purposes-benefits to the nation's economy, protection of the national defense, the creation of new knowledge, and the promise of equality of educational opportunity-and its private benefits in giving individuals access to income and professional status. Increasingly, the latter has come to dominate. Higher education is now the clearest embodiment of the American dream of getting ahead, especially getting ahead through one's own labor (Lazerson, 1998). In this essay, we show how higher education converted to occupational education - called professional education to distinguish it from lower - level vocational training. The vocationalization process has always had dissenters, those who complain that the dominant focus on vocational goals undermines education's moral, civic, and intellectual purposes, a point of view that we suggest has become marginalized over time. More active forms of dissent, we argue, have come from those concerned about the inequities built into vocationalism, the differentiation of higher education institutions by occupational purposes with inequitably provided resources. A different kind of debate has occurred around what constitutes a genuine professional education, one that is inextricably linked to the vocationalism of formal schooling. We conclude the essay by arguing that, vocationalism is now so deeply embedded in American higher education that it cannot be wished away and that reforms need to focus on ways to integrate vocational purposes with broader civic, intellectual, and moral goals.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0022-1546,1538-4640,,,,JAN-FEB,2005,76,1,,,,,1,#ERROR!,,10.1353/jhe.2005.0007,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000226459400001,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Iani, C; Wickens, CD",,,,"Iani, Cristina; Wickens, Christopher D.",,,Factors affecting task management in aviation,HUMAN FACTORS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Objective: We investigated the influence of ongoing task display compellingness on attention allocation patterns and assessed its interaction with interrupting task salience and importance. Background: There are some concerns that the compellingness of flight deck tunnel displays renders the task they support more resistant to interruptions, thus preventing the pilot from noticing cues signaling the need to divert attention to other tasks. Methods: Forty pilots flew three curved approaches in a high-fidelity simulation using a synthetic vision system (SVS) display. In addition to the primary task of flying, during the last approach they were required to select the approach path on the basis of environmental information concerning weather. The display layout supporting the primary flight task (tunnel vs. baseline display), the nature of the cue signaling the need to divert attention to the path selection task (visual vs. auditory-visual cue), and the cost of not performing the secondary task were manipulated to investigate their influence on task prioritization. Results: The modality and priority of the cue affected the frequency of the switch to the secondary task. Furthermore, pilots flying with a tunnel display were more likely to detect the change in the weather and were easily interrupted by the secondary task when priority was high. Conclusion: Our results suggest that some of the concerns regarding the negative consequences of the compelling nature of the tunnel display may not be as pronounced as thought. Applications: This study highlights the utility of the tunnel display in improving flight safety.",,,,,"Iani, Cristina/D-1652-2009","Iani, Cristina/0000-0002-7220-6337",,,,,,,,,,,,,0018-7208,,,,,FEB,2007,49,1,,,,,16,24,,10.1518/001872007779598118,0,,,,,,,,17315839,,,,,WOS:000244535800002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Ateljevic, I",,,,"Ateljevic, Irena",,,Transforming the (tourism) world for good and (re)generating the potential 'new normal',TOURISM GEOGRAPHIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"With or without the global COVID-19 pandemic to promote and envision a meaningful and positive transformation of the planet in general, and tourism specifically, a wake-up call is long overdue. The 300-years old industrial and modern paradigm of ruthless and selfish exploitation of natural resources has separated us from nature and ultimately ourselves to such an extent that the crises of our economic, political, environmental, social and healthcare systems do not come at any surprise. Yet, in juxtaposition to (post)modern pessimistic views, the positive transmodern paradigm shift with its holistic perspectives and practices can be observed. Led by 'the silent revolution' of cultural creatives, new worlds are emerging, although still kept at the margins. 'Transformative travel and tourism' as an ever-growing trend, appears to be an important medium through which these cultural creatives reinvent themselves and the world they live in. Inner transformation is reflected in the outer world. New ways of being, knowing and doing in the world are emerging as conscious citizens, consumers, producers, travellers, entrepreneurs, and community leaders are calling and acting upon the necessary transformation towards the regenerative paradigm and regenerative economic systems. Based on the natural cycles of renewal and regeneration, this circular approach is underpinned by regenerative land practices. The vision of connecting regenerative agriculture and transformative tourism is offered to reset the global tourism system for good.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1461-6688,1470-1340,,,,May 26,2020,22,3,,,SI,,467,475,,10.1080/14616688.2020.1759134,0,,Apr 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000532200300001,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"Mentions ""The vision of connecting regenerative agriculture and transformative tourism is offered to reset the global tourism system for good"" but unable to see identify a tangible vision" J,"Sytnik, NI",,,,"Sytnik, N. I.",,,Organizational learning as a component of knowledge management,MARKETING AND MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"The aim of the article is to define the role of organizational learning for development of knowledge management systems in modern organizations and conceptualize on this basis the relationship between organizational learning and knowledge management. The results of the analysis. Organizational learning traditionally belongs to the priorities in management research domain. Organizational learning is referred to the process aimed at systematic and consistent enhancement of staff competencies in order to achieve organizational goals. The fast development of knowledge management as a separate well established discipline has become a powerful impetus for the revision of perceived views on the nature of organizational learning. Currently in the scientific literature there is no consensus on the conceptualization of the relationship between organizational learning and knowledge management. Further researches on the topic are needed. Applying the key characteristics of organizational learning the comparative analysis of the traditional learning, the concept of learning organization and knowledge management has been conducted. It is shown that the differences between the analyzed approaches are concerned with the general vision on organizational learning objectives, level of learning formalization, the dominant type of communication and learning tools used. The relationship between organizational learning and knowledge management was analyzed further. According to author's understanding the organizational learning should be considered in two planes. On the one hand, it is viewed as a part of the human resources strategic management. In this context vocational training covers organizational processes and procedures directed at the development of staff competencies needed to achieve organizational goals. On the other hand, organizational learning is to be treated as an important component of knowledge management system. In this context the meaning of organizational learning is best viewed as two-fold: 1) a set of learning procedures and processes belongs to knowledge management infrastructure and ensures all stages of knowledge movement cycle - its creation, sharing, storage, dissemination and utilization; 2) the staff competence is treated as a key outcome of the knowledge processes and valuable intellectual asset. Conclusions and directions for future research. From theoretical point of view knowledge management should be considered as a more general concept than organizational learning since it has wider objectives and apply a larger set of tools. As a discipline, knowledge management integrates management of organizational learning as well as management of knowledge and information flows. Being the components of knowledge management infrastructure, the procedures and programs of organizational learning support knowledge flows and therefore effective organizational learning is a prerequisite for effective knowledge management. At the same time, the growth of staff learning level (competence) by means of the acquisition of unique professional knowledge, skills, new experience, changing values, motivations, etc. is one of the most important outcomes of the knowledge movement processes - from knowledge creation to its utilization. Further researches in this area should be concerned with rethinking the role of organizational learning in the enhancement of organizational knowledge.",,,,,"Sytnik, Natalia/ABF-9640-2021; Sytnik, Natalia/AAG-9443-2021",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2218-4511,,,,,,2017,,3,,,,,345,353,,10.21272/mmi.2017.3-32,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000412122900032,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Shin, D; Park, KM; Park, M",,,,"Shin, Donghoon; Park, Kang-moon; Park, Manbok",,,High Definition Map-Based Localization Using ADAS Environment Sensors for Application to Automated Driving Vehicles,APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,,,,,,,,,,,,"Featured Application High definition (HD) map, advanced driver assistance systems (ADASs), localization, iterative closest point (ICP), automated driving vehicle. This paper presents high definition (HD) map-based localization using advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) environment sensors for application to automated driving vehicles. A variety of autonomous driving technologies are being developed using expensive and high-performance sensors, but limitations exist due to several practical issues. In respect of the application of autonomous driving cars in the near future, it is necessary to ensure autonomous driving performance by effectively utilizing sensors that are already installed for ADAS purposes. Additionally, the most common localization algorithm, which is usually used lane information only, has a highly unstable disadvantage in the absence of that information. Therefore, it is essential to ensure localization performance with other road features such as guardrails when there are no lane markings. In this study, we would like to propose a localization algorithm that could be implemented in the near future by using low-cost sensors and HD maps. The proposed localization algorithm consists of several sections: environment feature representation with low-cost sensors, digital map analysis and application, position correction based on map-matching, designated validation gates, and extended Kalman filter (EKF)-based localization filtering and fusion. Lane information is detected by monocular vision in front of the vehicle. A guardrail is perceived by radar by distinguishing low-speed object measurements and by accumulating several steps to extract wall features. These lane and guardrail information are able to correct the host vehicle position by using the iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm. The rigid transformation between the digital high definition map (HD map) and environment features is calculated through ICP matching. Each corrected vehicle position by map-matching is selected and merged based on EKF with double updating. The proposed algorithm was verified through simulation based on actual driving log data.",,,,,,"Park, Manbok/0000-0001-5976-0539",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2076-3417,,,,JUL,2020,10,14,,,,,,,4924,10.3390/app10144924,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000554170600001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Wang, Y; Yu, LL; Xie, HQ; Lei, T; Guo, Z; Qi, M; Lv, GY; Fan, YY; Niu, YL",,,,"Wang, Yi; Yu, Liangliang; Xie, Houqi; Lei, Tao; Guo, Zhe; Qi, Min; Lv, Guoyun; Fan, Yangyu; Niu, Yilong",,,Line detection algorithm based on adaptive gradient threshold and weighted mean shift,MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Line detection is a classical problem in computer vision and image processing, and it is widely used as a basic method. Most of existing line detection algorithms are based on edge information, whose discontinuity limited the detection result. Meanwhile, some other algorithms only use gradient magnitudes, and neglect the function of gradient directions. In this paper, an adaptive gradient threshold and omni-direction line growing method based on line detection with weighted mean shift procedure and 2D slice sampling strategy (referred to as LSWMSAllDir) is proposed. It makes full use of the magnitudes and directions of the gradient to detect lines in the image. Experiments on synthetic data and real scene image data showed that the improve algorithm was the most accurate when compared with Progressive Probabilistic Hough Transform (PPHT), line segment detector (LSD), parameter free edge drawing (EDPF) and original line segment detection using weighted mean shift (LSWMS) algorithms.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1380-7501,1573-7721,,,,DEC,2016,75,23,,,,,16665,16682,,10.1007/s11042-016-3835-y,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000388121700079,0,,,0,0,0,no, B,"Albrechts, L",,"Concilio, G; Rizzo, F",,"Albrechts, Louis",,,Strategic Planning as Governance of Long-Lasting Transformative Practices,HUMAN SMART CITIES: RETHINKING THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN DESIGN AND PLANNING,Urban and Landscape Perspectives,,,,,,,,,,,"This chapter argues that new conceptual infrastructures and transformative practices are needed to cope with contemporary environmental and societal challenges. It reflects first on the nature and characteristics of transformative practices that construct images/visions of a preferred innovative structural outcome and opportunities for their implementation. The chapter then deals with the political-economic context and proposes envisioning as a learning process, discussing (among other things) transformative triggers and the power of visions in complex planning contexts. This is followed by a brief description of two cases, Hasselt and Antwerp, which are relevant in terms of transformative actions and visions. Finally, it provides ingredients for more radical strategic planning as the governance of collective affairs, which requires planners to cultivate activist modes of planning and to be more than navigators keeping the ship on course.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-3-319-33024-2; 978-3-319-33022-8,,,,2016,,,,,,,3,20,,10.1007/978-3-319-33024-2_1,0,10.1007/978-3-319-33024-2,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000398098700002,0,,,1,1,1,yes,"no access, it is a book chapter that reflects on he nature and characteristics of transformative practices that construct images/visions of a preferred innovative structural outcome and opportunities for their implementation and transformative triggers and the power of visions in complex planning contexts. Give two cases elevant in terms of transformative actions and visions - but unable to access these" J,"Ruano, J",,,,"Collado Ruano, Javier",,,REFLECTIONS ON PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIOLOGY OF EDUCATION: A PARADIGMATOLOGY APPROACH,SOPHIA-COLECCION DE FILOSOFIA DE LA EDUCACION,,,,,,,,,,,,"The philosophical reflections of this article aim to study the epistemological and paradigmatic problems inherent in the processes of educational transformation. The study combines the transdisciplinary methodology with Complexity Theory to organize knowledge horizontally, without hierarchizing the different epistemes that co-exist in the same space-time. From this epistemological perspective, research shows that individuals know, think, and act according to the cultural paradigms inscribed in them. Hence the need to create a liberating education that sows seeds of human emancipation in the 21st century. In this sense, the work analyzes paradigmatic constraints that transcend human training through the study of our human relationships and social role of education in the social and natural environment. Sustainable development requires reorienting our models of life within the biophysical limits of nature, without compromising ecosystem regeneration neither a dignity development of our next generations. This is an investigation that aims to contribute to the debate between philosophy and sociology of education through co-evolutionary vision that integrates the human being in his cosmic and earthly context. As a result, it is discussed philosophically about the paradigmatic conditions that occur in the field of sociology of education. In conclusion, it is argued that education represents a paradigmatic transformation tool when it is promoted an ecology of knowledge that combines scientific reason with other epistemic, spiritual, religious, emotional, political, rhetorical, poetic, artistic, and philosophical aspects.",,,,,"Collado-Ruano, Javier/D-5740-2014","Collado-Ruano, Javier/0000-0003-0063-6642",,,,,,,,,,,,,1390-3861,1390-8626,,,,JUL-DEC,2017,,23,,,,,55,79,,10.17163/soph.n23.2017.01,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000424093600002,0,,,1,1,1,yes,"Article in Spanish - abstract mentions ""co-evolutionary vision that integrates the human being in his cosmic and earthly context"" but I am not able to ascertain whether the paper constitutes a vision as we describe it" S,"Coessens, K; Crispin, D; Vaes, L",,"Harrison, SD",,"Coessens, Kathleen; Crispin, Darla; Vaes, Luk",,,"(Re-)Searching Artists in Artistic Research: Creating Fertile Ground for Experimentation at the Orpheus Institute, Ghent",RESEARCH AND RESEARCH EDUCATION IN MUSIC PERFORMANCE AND PEDAGOGY,Landscapes-the Arts Aesthetics and Education,,,,,,,,,,,"As an emergent new discipline, can artistic research escape the obligatory, hierarchical pathway: 'practice - discourse - knowledge'? By exploring the processes of artistic research at the Orpheus Institute in Ghent, Belgium, we shall advocate the potential benefits of an artistic and epistemic articulation of the musician's practice that stresses the 'context of discovery' over the 'context of justification'. Two interrelated lines of argumentation will orientate our approach. Firstly, we shall seek to transform the question: 'What is this thing called knowledge?' into: 'What is this process called artistic research?' As a leading example of the institutionalisation of artistic research in the knowledge society of Europe and the broader world, the Orpheus Institute strives for an accommodation of both knowledge-based artistic practice and artistic practice-based knowledge - the dynamics of the epistemic and reflective processes embedded in this practice being at the heart of the Institute's endeavour. Secondly, since we consider experimentation to be intrinsic to the processes of music creation and the development of artistic identity and expertise, we shall argue for the primacy of an experimental attitude in artistic research and practice. Experimental relationships take place not only inside artistic practices, but also at the interactional plane where the sensorial, creative and aesthetic world of the artist meets the world of science, research and explicit communication. In implementing its programme of artistic experimentation, the Orpheus Institute acknowledges the importance of the recommendations of The Association Europeenne des Conservatoires, Academies de Musique et Musikhochschulen (AEC 2004-2007). Examples provided in the paper will draw upon the Institute's international doctoral programme for musicians, docARTES, describing its innovative educational content, the participatory nature of its collective student activities and the hands-on types of learning processes employed, and upon the work of the Orpheus Research Centre in Music [ORCiM] which emphasises collaborative, reflective and practice-based methods of artistic research. The paper will consider the benefits of both these environments, where the visionary and the pragmatic, epistemic and artistic, tacit and explicit are encouraged to meet. It will argue that, in addition to their impact within the field of artistic research, these dynamics can expand and fertilise diverse domains of both practice and research.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1573-4528,,978-94-007-7435-3; 978-94-007-7434-6,,,,2014,11,,,,,,27,43,,10.1007/978-94-007-7435-3_3,0,10.1007/978-94-007-7435-3,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000327138100003,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Tama, KM",,,,"Tama, Kartika Mega",,,Organizational culture mapping analysis through Organizational Culture Assessment (OCA),MASYARAKAT KEBUDAYAAN DAN POLITIK,,,,,,,,,,,,"Organization is characterized by the different senses of culture and uniqueness that distinguish one's entity from others. Culture plays an important role in organization as a good culture can provide organization support to achieve goals. Organizational culture acts as a guideline for an individual's daily behavior that will influence the decision-making process and provide direction for leaders and members to achieve organizational goals. In its creation, organizational culture was built according to organization circumstances. Organizational culture has important roles in the maintenance and development of the organization's vision and mission. Organizational culture is an essential tool in the improvement of organizational performance and member capability. Therefore, there is an need for the Karawitan Dance Activity Unit (UKTK) of Universitas Airlangga to project the state of the existing and expected culture of the organization. By conducting cultural mapping, existing visions and missions of an organization can be transformed. Organizational culture was measured by the Organizational Culture Assessment (OCA) method. The measurement is held by distributing instruments and contains 20 questions. The questionnaire was distributed to both leaders and members of the UKTK Airlangga University and its aim was to identify the expected culture of the university relative to the reality of culture. The results of the questionnaire showed that respondents felt the culture at the UKTK is of a mechanistic nature. Similarly, the expected culture of the UKTK is of a mechanistic nature. The compatibility between cultural reality and expectations in the UKTK supports organizational goals. This situation can generate good relationships between the leaders and members of the UKTK Airlangga University which results in harmony throughout the organization. The existing mechanistic organizational culture can be seen as a strategy by which to achieve the objectives of the UKTK in Airlangga University. The results of the study can also strengthen the organizational culture as it can be a powerful means by which to control and increase the consistent behavior of members of the organization. In addition, the awareness of the existing organizational culture can facilitate the implementation of work programs agreed upon by the UKTK organization of Airlangga University.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2086-7050,2528-6013,,,,JUN,2019,32,2,,,,,186,195,,10.20473/mkp.V32I22019.186-195,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000475379800008,0,,,1,0,0,no,"not they way we describe visions, more about an organization's vision and mission, and no link to nature" J,"Dobes, V; Fresner, J; Krenn, C; Ruzicka, P; Rinaldi, C; Cortesi, S; Chiavetta, C; Zilahy, G; Kochanski, M; Grevenstette, P; de Graaf, D; Dorer, C",,,,"Dobes, Vladimir; Fresner, Johannes; Krenn, Christina; Ruzicka, Pavel; Rinaldi, Caterina; Cortesi, Sara; Chiavetta, Cristian; Zilahy, Gyula; Kochanski, Maksymilian; Grevenstette, Philipp; de Graaf, Daniel; Dorer, Conrad",,,Analysis and exploitation of resource efficiency potentials in industrial small and medium-sized enterprises - Experiences with the EDIT Value Tool in Central Europe,JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Material and energy costs represent about 50% of the operating costs incurred by European small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Although the potential for resource efficiency improvements is high, the necessary awareness and human resource capacities to explore this potential are limited. Existing tools for exploration of resource efficiency improvement potentials have several shortcomings: they are either tool-driven, of a solely qualitative nature or do not address all levels of a business. Users of such tools therefore miss important improvement opportunities. In order to overcome these limitations and to systematically identify, quantify and fully explore resource efficiency improvement potentials, an international team developed and tested a new comprehensive, needs-driven and quantitative diagnosis tool named the 'EDIT Value Tool.' This tool can be used to perform initial diagnoses for companies. The EDIT Value Tool was piloted in eighteen manufacturing SMEs in six Central European countries. Evaluation of the test results showed that the tool is effective in helping company personnel to identify the main weaknesses and the potentials for company improvements. The tool achieves this by evaluating a business's characteristics: its stakeholder values, the corporate strategy to implement its mission and vision, assessment of the effectivity of the company's management systems, processes and products. The benefits of using the EDIT Value Tool that were of most benefit to the companies were the proposed changes to corporate technology and management. The collection of quantitative and qualitative data helped company personnel to develop new perspectives on how to monitor and to improve resource efficiency and to increase awareness of and commitment to more sustainable manufacturing systems. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Kochański, Maksymilian/ABF-1181-2021; Kochański, Maksymilian/Q-7272-2017","Kochański, Maksymilian/0000-0001-6846-9102; Kochański, Maksymilian/0000-0001-6846-9102; Zilahy, Gyula/0000-0002-2175-1271",,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-6526,1879-1786,,,,Aug 15,2017,159,,,,,,290,300,,10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.05.017,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000403854200027,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Dupret, MA",,,,"Dupret, Marie-Astrid",,,The Left in the postmodern storm: The pitfalls of thinking about a policy of more social justice in the era of post-factualism,UNIVERSITAS-REVISTA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES Y HUMANAS,,,,,,,,,,,,"There is a strong political malaise in what refers to the Left. This feeling of confusion can be explained by the advent of postmodernity and the numerical disruption that have transformed society and subjectivities. The post-truth politics of the so-called post-tactical shows a loss of ethical values, replaced by discourses based on emotionality and imaginary identifications. The transhumanist vision of the world, supported by cybernetics and above all genetic engineering, promotes the idea of a quantified being, freed from the social bond. It points to a model of atomized and inequitable society, and to the accentuation of the ecological crisis. The Left has not reflected on these transformations and does not offer alternatives to counteract the societal destructuring due to neoliberalism. The struggle towards the collective reappropriation of human life and nature could open the way to a new ideal of the Common Good.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1390-3837,1390-8634,,,,SEP-FEB,2019,,31,,,,,79,95,,10.17163/uni.n31.2019.04,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000484348800004,0,,,1,0,1,yes,"no access to confirm, article in a Spanish paper, but speaks of the transhumanist vision of the world, that is supported by cybernetics and above all genetic engineering, and it promoting the idea of a quantified being, freed from the social bond. No link to nature, at least not from the abstract alone" J,"Roge, P; Diarisso, T; Diallo, F; Boire, Y; Goita, D; Peter, B; Macalou, M; Weltzien, E; Snapp, S",,,,"Roge, Paul; Diarisso, Tidiane; Diallo, Fatoumata; Boire, Youssouf; Goita, Diakaridia; Peter, Brad; Macalou, Moussa; Weltzien, Eva; Snapp, Sieglinde",,,Perennial grain crops in the West Soudanian Savanna of Mali: perspectives from agroecology and gendered spaces,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Perennial grain crops may play an important role in environmentally sound and socially just food systems for Africa. We study the future possibility of integrating perennial grains into Malian farming systems from the perspective of agroecology, and more specifically using a gendered space approach. We interviewed 72 farmers across the sorghum-growing region of Mali. We found that perennial grains offer a vision for transforming human relations with nature that mirrors the resource sharing of customary land tenure, including patterns of extensive and intensive land use in time and space. Women interviewees identified a broad set of potential advantages and challenges to perennial grain production. Advantages include reduced labour, saving seed, and improving food security. Women farmers were concerned about livestock, water access, and resource limitations. We argue that perennial grains may increase access to land and natural resources for women farmers. Perennial grains may improve soil quality, reduce labour early in the rainy season, and provision more resources from fallow lands. Pastoralists stand to benefit from improved pastures in the dry season. We conclude that investments are needed to develop viable crop types in consideration of the complexity of West African farming systems and the local needs of women farmers and pastoralists.",,,,,"Peter, Brad G./AAT-7678-2021; Snapp, Sieglinde/AAU-8121-2020","Snapp, Sieglinde/0000-0002-9738-0649; Peter, Brad/0000-0002-5724-4482; Roge, Paul/0000-0003-2298-5958",,,,,,,,,,,,,1473-5903,1747-762X,,,,,2017,15,5,,,,,555,574,,10.1080/14735903.2017.1372850,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000413900700006,0,,,1,1,0,maybe,"They found that perennial grains offer a vision for transforming human relations with nature that mirrors the resource sharing of customary land tenure, including patterns of extensive and intensive land use in time and space, but no access to paper" J,"Duraiappah, A; van Atteveldt, N; Asah, S; Borst, G; Bugden, S; Buil, JM; Ergas, O; Fraser, S; Mercier, J; Mesa, JFR; Mizala, A; Mochizuki, Y; Okano, K; Piech, C; Pugh, K; Ramaswamy, R; Singh, NC; Vickers, E",,,,"Duraiappah, Anantha; van Atteveldt, Nienke; Asah, Stanley; Borst, Gregoire; Bugden, Stephanie; Buil, J. Marieke; Ergas, Oren; Fraser, Stephen; Mercier, Julien; Restrepo Mesa, Juan Felipe; Mizala, Alejandra; Mochizuki, Yoko; Okano, Kaori; Piech, Christopher; Pugh, Kenneth; Ramaswamy, Rajiv; Chatterjee Singh, Nandini; Vickers, Edward",,,The International Science and Evidence-based Education Assessment,NPJ SCIENCE OF LEARNING,,,,,,,,,,,,"Education is indispensable for the flourishing of people from all backgrounds and stages of life. However, given the accelerating demographic, environmental, economical, socio-political, and technological changes-and their associated risks and opportunities-there is increasing consensus that our current educational systems are falling short and that we need to repurpose education and rethink the organization of learning to meet the challenges of the 21st century. The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Futures of Education initiative was formally launched at the United Nations General Assembly in 2019 to provide such a vision of education for the future. The International Scientific and Evidence-based Education (ISEE) Assessment synthesizes knowledge streams generated by different communities and stakeholders at all levels and scales and will thereby essentially contribute to re-envisioning this future of education. The overall aim of the ISEE Assessment is to pool the expertise from a broad range of knowledge holders and stakeholders to undertake a scientifically robust and evidence-based assessment in an open and inclusive manner of our current educational systems and its necessary reforms. In this commentary, we discuss the aims and goals of the ISEE Assessment. We describe how the ISEE Assessment will address key questions on the purpose of education and what, how, where and when we learn, and evaluate the alignment of today's education and theory of learning with the current and forthcoming needs and challenges and to inform policymaking for future education.",,,,,"Mizala, Alejandra/AAC-7716-2019; van Atteveldt, Nienke/K-2124-2014","van Atteveldt, Nienke/0000-0002-3387-6151; Restrepo Mesa, Juan Felipe/0000-0002-4544-9851; Ramaswamy, Rajiv/0000-0002-0193-5858; Buil, Marieke/0000-0002-1582-5748",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2056-7936,,,,Mar 1,2021,6,1,,,,,,,7,10.1038/s41539-021-00085-9,0,,,,,,,,33649341,,,,,WOS:000625413000001,0,,,1,0,0,no,About a vision of education for the future J,"Lutz-Ley, AN; Scott, CA; Wilder, M; Varady, RG; Ocampo-Melgar, A; Lara-Valencia, F; Zuniga-Teran, AA; Buechler, S; Diaz-Caravantes, R; Neto, AR; Pineda-Pablos, N; Martin, F",,,,"Lutz-Ley, America N.; Scott, Christopher A.; Wilder, Margaret; Varady, Robert G.; Ocampo-Melgar, Anahi; Lara-Valencia, Francisco; Zuniga-Teran, Adriana A.; Buechler, Stephanie; Diaz-Caravantes, Rolando; Neto, Alfredo Ribeiro; Pineda-Pablos, Nicolas; Martin, Facundo",,,Dialogic science-policy networks for water security governance in the arid Americas,ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Addressing wicked problems challenging water security requires participation from multiple stakeholders, often with conflicting visions, complicating the attainment of water-security goals and heightening the need for integrative and effective science-policy interfaces. Sustained multi-stakeholder dialogues within science-policy networks can improve adaptive governance and water system resilience. This paper describes what we define as dialogic science-policy networks, or interactions - both in structural and procedural terms - between scientists and policymakers that are: 1) interdisciplinary, 2) international (here, inter-American), 3) cross-sectoral, 4) open, 5) continual and iterative in the long-term, and 6) flexible. By fostering these types of interactions, dialogic networks achieve what we call the 4-I criteria for effective science-policy dialogues: inclusivity, involvement, interaction, and influence. Here we present several water-security research and action projects where some of these attributes may be present. Among these, a more comprehensive form of a dialogic network was intentionally created via AQUASEC, a virtual center and network initially fostered by a series of grants from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research. Subsequently, AQUASEC has significantly expanded to other regions through direct linkages and additional program support for the International Water Security Network, supported by Lloyd's Register Foundation and other sources. This paper highlights major scientific and policy achievements of a notable suite of science-policy networks, shared practices, methods, and knowledge integrating science and policy, as well as the main barriers overcome in network development. An important gap that remains for future research is the assessment and evaluation of dialogic science-policy networks' long-term outcomes.",,,,,"Neto, Alfredo Ribeiro/N-9855-2019","Neto, Alfredo Ribeiro/0000-0002-9411-0651",,,,,,,,,,,,,2211-4645,2211-4653,,,,JUN,2021,38,,,,SI,,,,100568,10.1016/j.envdev.2020.100568,0,,Apr 2021,,,,,,34172978,,,,,WOS:000637809900011,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Bullock, T; Elliott, JC; Serences, JT; Giesbrecht, B",,,,"Bullock, Tom; Elliott, James C.; Serences, John T.; Giesbrecht, Barry",,,Acute Exercise Modulates Feature-selective Responses in Human Cortex,JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"An organism's current behavioral state influences ongoing brain activity. Nonhuman mammalian and invertebrate brains exhibit large increases in the gain of feature-selective neural responses in sensory cortex during locomotion, suggesting that the visual systembecomesmore sensitive when actively exploring the environment. This raises the possibility that human vision is also more sensitive during active movement. To investigate this possibility, we used an inverted encoding model technique to estimate feature-selective neural response profiles from EEG data acquired from participants performing an orientation discrimination task. Participants (n=18) fixated at the center of a flickering (15 Hz) circular grating presented at one of nine different orientations and monitored for a brief shift in orientation that occurred on every trial. Participants completed the task while seated on a stationary exercise bike at rest and during low- and high-intensity cycling. We found evidence for inverted-U effects; such that the peak of the reconstructed feature-selective tuning profiles was highest during low- intensity exercise compared with those estimated during rest and high-intensity exercise. When modeled, these effects were driven by changes in the gain of the tuning curve and in the profile bandwidth during low- intensity exercise relative to rest. Thus, despite profound differences in visual pathways across species, these data show that sensitivity in human visual cortex is also enhanced during locomotive behavior. Our results reveal the nature of exercise-induced gain on feature-selective coding in human sensory cortex and provide valuable evidence linking the neural mechanisms of behavior state across species.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0898-929X,1530-8898,,,,APR,2017,29,4,,,,,605,618,,10.1162/jocn_a_01082,0,,,,,,,,27897672,,,,,WOS:000395122700002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Karayev, RA",,,,"Karayev, Robert A.",,,Cognitive analysis and choice of an enterprise's strategic goals,BIZNES INFORMATIKA-BUSINESS INFORMATICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"One of the most crucial and vulnerable stages of strategic management is the cognitive stage associated with the transformation of the strategic vision and of the enterprise's mission into its strategic goals. At this stage, management is faced with the problem of developing a coordinated collective opinion on the content of the goals being formed and with the problem of objective assessment of their effectiveness. The difficulties here are due to the phenomenological features of the stage, such as the informal nature of the transformation procedure, the multi-criteria nature of goals, numerous uncertainties and risks exacerbated by the increased variability of business environments, cognitive barriers caused by linguistic discrepancies and differences in the professional experience of strategy developers. Such features of the stage ultimately lead to ambiguous decisions regarding the content of goals and ambiguous assessments of their effectiveness. In these circumstances, traditional support tools (numerous versions of expert methods, brainstorming, Norton and Kaplan's BSC, SMART technology, etc.) face serious limitations. This paper proposes a cognitive technology for forming a coordinated set of the enterprise's business goals that to a large extent takes into account the features of the given stage. The technology is a single procedure integrating the capabilities of traditional support tools and expanding the creative potential of support based on psychosemantic models and nonmetric multidimensional scaling methods. The results of a real study conducted at a number of enterprises show that cognitive technologies open up new prospects for goal analysis. They can serve as a useful complement to existing support tools and contribute to the design of more effective and realistic business strategies.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1998-0663,,,,,,2019,13,4,,,,,28,38,,10.17323/1998-0663.2019.4.28.38,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000514221200003,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Wilson, J",,,,"Wilson, Japhy",,,"Notes on the Rural City: Henri Lefebvre and the transformation of everyday life in Chiapas, Mexico",ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING D-SOCIETY & SPACE,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the work of Henri Lefebvre the new town is frequently referred to as a 'social text' in which the nature of capitalist modernity can be deciphered with unusual clarity. This paper locates Lefebvre's seminal Notes on the new town within his broader political and philosophical project and employs it as the theoretical basis for a critique of the Rural Cities, a series of new towns currently being constructed in Chiapas, Mexico, in which the region's peasant population is being relocated. Drawing on fieldwork conducted in Chiapas, I argue that the Rural Cities constitute a strategy for the imposition of capitalist social relations and the administration of everyday life by the state based on a technocratic rationality that erases the cultural practices of the region's indigenous and peasant population. I then discuss the numerous contradictions that are emerging through the implementation of the Rural Cities and conclude by contrasting them to the Zapatista caracoles. The caracoles, I suggest, constitute an alternative transformation of everyday life in Chiapas, which resonates with Lefebvre's vision of a revolutionary romanticism.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0263-7758,1472-3433,,,,DEC,2011,29,6,,,,,993,1009,,10.1068/d15610,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000298621700003,0,,,1,0,1,no,"about Lefebvre's vision of a ""revolutionary romanticism"" but none are decribed for the case under study" J,"Dorr, M; Bex, PJ",,,,"Dorr, Michael; Bex, Peter J.",,,Peri-Saccadic Natural Vision,JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The fundamental role of the visual system is to guide behavior in natural environments. To optimize information transmission, many animals have evolved a non-homogeneous retina and serially sample visual scenes by saccadic eye movements. Such eye movements, however, introduce high-speed retinal motion and decouple external and internal reference frames. Until now, these processes have only been studied with unnatural stimuli, eye movement behavior, and tasks. These experiments confound retinotopic and geotopic coordinate systems and may probe a non-representative functional range. Here we develop a real-time, gaze-contingent display with precise spatiotemporal control over high-definition natural movies. In an active condition, human observers freely watched nature documentaries and indicated the location of periodic narrow-band contrast increments relative to their gaze position. In a passive condition under central fixation, the same retinal input was replayed to each observer by updating the video's screen position. Comparison of visual sensitivity between conditions revealed three mechanisms that the visual system has adapted to compensate for peri-saccadic vision changes. Under natural conditions we show that reduced visual sensitivity during eye movements can be explained simply by the high retinal speed during a saccade without recourse to an extra-retinal mechanism of active suppression; we give evidence for enhanced sensitivity immediately after an eye movement indicative of visual receptive fields remapping in anticipation of forthcoming spatial structure; and we demonstrate that perceptual decisions can be made in world rather than retinal coordinates.",,,,,,"Dorr, Michael/0000-0002-7879-7908",,,,,,,,,,,,,0270-6474,,,,,Jan 16,2013,33,3,,,,,1211,1217,,10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4344-12.2013,0,,,,,,,,23325257,,,,,WOS:000313955000035,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Kashima, Y",,,,"Kashima, Yoshihisa",,,Cultural Dynamics for Sustainability: How Can Humanity Craft Cultures of Sustainability?,CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Humanity faces twin problems of adaptation-natural environmental challenges of climate change and global humanitarian challenges of ensuring well-being for all-that pose a dilemma for sustainable development. One way forward is to develop cultures of sustainability that highlight and reward the ideas and practices that will help us transition to a sustainable lifestyle. Although institutional responses are necessary and multidisciplinary approaches are required, individual citizens can also participate in cultural dynamics-the process of cultural formation, maintenance, and transformation-to craft cultures of sustainability, and psychological science can point to potential mechanisms for effecting this cultural change. Informed by the niche-construction perspective, I suggest that the critical ingredients of cultures of sustainability include (a) conceptions of human-nature connectedness, (b) conceptions of human-artifact relation, (c) interpersonal conversations about sustainability norms within social networks, and (d) visions of an achievable utopia for a sustainable future. Further research and action are called for.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0963-7214,1467-8721,,,,DEC,2020,29,6,,,,,538,544,9.64E+14,10.1177/0963721420949516,0,,Oct 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000577385000001,0,,,0,1,1,no,"speaks of visions of an achievable utopia for a sustainable future, but none are offered" J,"Kubelka, V; Oswald, L; Pomerleau, F; Colas, F; Svoboda, T; Reinstein, M",,,,"Kubelka, Vladimir; Oswald, Lorenz; Pomerleau, Francois; Colas, Francis; Svoboda, Tomas; Reinstein, Michal",,,Robust Data Fusion of Multimodal Sensory Information for Mobile Robots,JOURNAL OF FIELD ROBOTICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Urban search and rescue (USAR) missions for mobile robots require reliable state estimation systems resilient to conditions given by the dynamically changing environment. We design and evaluate a data fusion system for localization of a mobile skid-steer robot intended for USAR missions. We exploit a rich sensor suite including both proprioceptive (inertial measurement unit and tracks odometry) and exteroceptive sensors (omnidirectional camera and rotating laser rangefinder). To cope with the specificities of each sensing modality (such as significantly differing sampling frequencies), we introduce a novel fusion scheme based on an extended Kalman filter for six degree of freedom orientation and position estimation. We demonstrate the performance on field tests of more than 4.4 km driven under standard USAR conditions. Part of our datasets include ground truth positioning, indoor with a Vicon motion capture system and outdoor with a Leica theodolite tracker. The overall median accuracy of localizationachieved by combining all four modalitieswas 1.2% and 1.4% of the total distance traveled for indoor and outdoor environments, respectively. To identify the true limits of the proposed data fusion, we propose and employ a novel experimental evaluation procedure based on failure case scenarios. In this way, we address the common issues such as slippage, reduced camera field of view, and limited laser rangefinder range, together with moving obstacles spoiling the metric map. We believe such a characterization of the failure cases is a first step toward identifying the behavior of state estimation under such conditions. We release all our datasets to the robotics community for possible benchmarking.",,,,,"Pomerleau, François/N-7629-2017; Svoboda, Tomas/H-1627-2012","Pomerleau, François/0000-0003-1288-2744; Svoboda, Tomas/0000-0002-7184-1785",,,,,,,,,,,,,1556-4959,1556-4967,,,,JUN,2015,32,4,,,SI,,447,473,,10.1002/rob.21535,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000354370300002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Gutierrez, ED; Castiglione, GM; Morrow, JM; Schott, RK; Loureiro, LO; Lim, BK; Chang, BSW",,,,"Gutierrez, Eduardo de A.; Castiglione, Gianni M.; Morrow, James M.; Schott, Ryan K.; Loureiro, Livia O.; Lim, Burton K.; Chang, Belinda S. W.",,,Functional Shifts in Bat Dim-Light Visual Pigment Are Associated with Differing Echolocation Abilities and Reveal Molecular Adaptation to Photic-Limited Environments,MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Bats are excellent models for studying the molecular basis of sensory adaptation. In Chiroptera, a sensory trade-off has been proposed between the visual and auditory systems, though the extent of this association has yet to be fully examined. To investigate whether variation in visual performance is associated with echolocation, we experimentally assayed the dim-light visual pigment rhodopsin from bat species with differing echolocation abilities. While spectral tuning properties were similar among bats, we found that the rate of decay of their light-activated state was significantly slower in a nonecholocating bat relative to species that use distinct echolocation strategies, consistent with a sensory trade-off hypothesis. We also found that these rates of decay were remarkably slower compared with those of other mammals, likely indicating an adaptation to dim light. To examine whether functional changes in rhodopsin are associated with shifts in selection intensity upon bat Rh1 sequences, we implemented selection analyses using codon-based likelihood Glade models. While no shifts in selection were identified in response to diverse echolocation abilities of bats, we detected a significant increase in the intensity of evolutionary constraint accompanying the diversification of Chiroptera. Taken together, this suggests that substitutions that modulate the stability of the light-activated rhodopsin state were likely maintained through intensified constraint after bats diversified, being finely tuned in response to novel sensory specializations. Our study demonstrates the power of combining experimental and computational approaches for investigating functional mechanisms underlying the evolution of complex sensory adaptations.",,,,,"Castiglione, Gianni/AAD-3058-2022; Lim, Burton/A-1148-2011","Castiglione, Gianni/0000-0002-0768-4236; Lim, Burton/0000-0002-0884-0421; Loureiro, Livia/0000-0003-0098-7901; Schott, Ryan/0000-0002-4015-3955",,,,,,,,,,,,,0737-4038,1537-1719,,,,OCT,2018,35,10,,,,,2422,2434,,10.1093/molbev/msy140,0,,,,,,,,30010964,,,,,WOS:000452566800007,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Brown, K; Naylor, LA; Quinn, T",,,,"Brown, Katrina; Naylor, Larissa A.; Quinn, Tara",,,Making Space for Proactive Adaptation of Rapidly Changing Coasts: A Windows of Opportunity Approach,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Coastlines are very often places where the impacts of global change are felt most keenly, and they are also often sites of high values and intense use for industry, human habitation, nature conservation and recreation. In many countries, coastlines are a key contested territory for planning for climate change, and also locations where development and conservation conflicts play out. As a test bed for climate change adaptation, coastal regions provide valuable, but highly diverse experiences and lessons. This paper sets out to explore the lessons of coastal planning and development for the implementation of proactive adaptation, and the possibility to move from adaptation visions to actual adaptation governance and planning. Using qualitative analysis of interviews and workshops, we first examine what the barriers are to proactive adaptation at the coast, and how current policy and practice frames are leading to avoidable lock-ins and other maladaptive decisions that are narrowing our adaptation options. Using examples from UK, we then identify adaptation windows that can be opened, reframed or transformed to set the course for proactive adaptation which links high level top-down legislative requirements with local bottom-up actions. We explore how these windows can be harnessed so that space for proactive adaptation increases and maladaptive decisions are reduced.",,,,,"; Naylor, Larissa/E-7301-2014","Brown, Katrina/0000-0002-5426-5288; Naylor, Larissa/0000-0002-4065-2674; Quinn, Tara/0000-0002-5375-6085",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,AUG,2017,9,8,,,,,,,1408,10.3390/su9081408,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000408861800123,0,,,0,1,0,no,no visions offered B,"Lange, EA",,"Corcoran, PB; Weakland, JP; Wals, AEJ",,"Lange, Elizabeth A.",,,RiverSpeaking: the spiraling of transformative and restorative learning toward kinship ethics,ENVISIONING FUTURES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABILITY EDUCATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Rivers and water can speak to us about the nature of reality and knowing, particularly an ontology of animacy, kinship ethics, and organicist conception of learning. Drawing from Indigenous philosophies and the posthumanist philosophy of science, this chapter suggests that we no longer need to flow in the channel of Western epistemology and ontology, but hear the river speaking of a different way of knowing/being. This vision for sustainability education is riverspeaking into kinship ethics, a spiral process of restorative and transformative learning, like the flowing, enfolding, and responsiveness of water. Restorative learning uses ancient practices of stories, rituals and ceremonies to access forgotten channels of knowing/being which can reverse the objectification and desacralization of the natural world, exported through colonization. Through story, this chapter illustrates expanding perceptual channels to hear the natural world speak and recognize the intra-active agency of our kin. Through this, we learn a new grammar with which to think and speak of our relations in a fluid reality. Transformative learning sorts through the losses and fragments of cultural patterns to find hopeful elements that can break through the property structures of Western consciousness and cultivate a new moral scope and social imaginary that recognizes humans are fundamentally individuals-in-relations.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-90-8686-846-9; 978-90-8686-303-7,,,,2017,,,,,,,33,43,,10.3920/978-90-8686-846-9_1,0,10.3920/978-90-8686-846-9,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000487302900003,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"It's a book, not a journal article, but could be worth a look for the ILK subtopic. It speaks of stories instead of visions and transformative learning instead of transformative change, but still worth consideration if anyone has digital access to the book chapters" J,"Wang, HL; Zhang, CJ; Song, Y; Pang, B",,,,"Wang, Hongling; Zhang, Chengjin; Song, Yong; Pang, Bao",,,ROBOT ARM PERCEPTIVE EXPLORATION BASED SIGNIFICANT SLAM IN SEARCH AND RESCUE ENVIRONMENT,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS & AUTOMATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"We propose a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) method that adds robot arm exploration to the SLAM process and uses a graphical user interface and Cyton Commands program to control a robot arm to implement perceptive exploration during the SLAM. In a significant SLAM process, a mobile robot explores perceptually the surroundings of search and rescue environment employing its arm to grasp, touch and feel. The robot then marks the significant objects, such as a dangerous area, victims, exit spots, on a newly formed map; this new map is uploaded to the robot's industrial personal computer; then, the current metric map is updated, and the robot uses the new map to localize itself and then continues to explore the environment. In our simulations and experiments, the arm equipped on a Pioneer LX mobile robot touches and perceives objects within the exploration area while the robot performing the SLAM tasks with embedded visual system and laser range finder multi-sensors fusion, thereby, the effectiveness and feasibility of significant SLAM is validated.",,,,,"Song, Yong/V-1390-2018","Song, Yong/0000-0003-2505-2766",,,,,,,,,,,,,0826-8185,1925-7090,,,,,2018,33,4,,,,,394,406,,10.2316/Journal.206.2018.4.206-5122,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000440575600009,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Nascimento, SMC; Ferreira, FP; Foster, DH",,,,"Nascimento, SMC; Ferreira, FP; Foster, DH",,,Statistics of spatial cone-excitation ratios in natural scenes,JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION,,,,,,,,,,,,"For some sets of surfaces, the spatial ratios of cone-photoreceptor excitations produced by light reflected from pairs of surfaces are almost invariant under illuminant changes. These sets include large populations of spectral reflectances, some of which represent individual natural surfaces but not their relative abundances in nature. The aim of this study was to determine whether spatial cone-excitation ratios are preserved under illuminant changes within the natural visual environment. A fast hyperspectral imaging system was used to obtain populations of 640,000 reflectance spectra from each of 30 natural scenes. The statistics of spatial cone-excitation ratios for randomly selected pairs of points in these scenes were determined fur two extreme daylights. Almost-invariant ratios were common, suggesting that they represent a reliable property of the natural visual environment and a suitable foundation for visual color constancy. (C) 2002 Optical Society of America.",,,,,"Foster, David H/A-1179-2011","Foster, David H/0000-0003-2428-715X; Nascimento, Sergio/0000-0002-2503-9003",,,,,,,,,,,,,0740-3232,,,,,AUG,2002,19,8,,,,,1484,1490,,10.1364/JOSAA.19.001484,0,,,,,,,,12152688,,,,,WOS:000177021500003,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Stevenson, H",,,,"Stevenson, Hayley",,,Contemporary Discourses of Green Political Economy: A Q Method Analysis,JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY & PLANNING,,,,,,,,,,,,"For over two decades, the concept of sustainable development has been salient in political discourse. But its promise of reconciling economic development, social welfare, and environmental sustainability has proven rather elusive. In recent years, we've seen numerous competing concepts emerge in debates about sustainable economic development. While many advance ideas of a green economy and green growth, others talk about wellbeing, gross national happiness, inclusive wealth, harmony with nature, de-growth, steady-state economy, and buenvivir (living well). This rhetorical diversity shows that there is no single vision for reconciling environmental sustainability and economic development. But the varied terminology itself obscures actual points of agreement and disagreement. This article reports on a bilingual 'Q study' of international debates about sustainable economic development. It reveals that three discourses underpin these debates: Radical Transformationism; Cooperative Reformism; and Statist Progressivism. The article dissects these discourses and contextualizes their key points of contention in wider sustainability debates over the past two decades.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1523-908X,1522-7200,,,,Sep 3,2019,21,5,,,SI,,533,548,,10.1080/1523908X.2015.1118681,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000486266900007,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"not visions per se, but rathers explores what are the different perspectives on how we should pursue economic development under conditions of continuing environmental degradation. Offers three debates (Radical Transformationism; Cooperative Reformism; and Statist Progressivism) that could potentially be assessed as visions" J,"Groschl, S; Gabaldon, P",,,,"Groschl, Stefan; Gabaldon, Patricia",,,Business Schools and the Development of Responsible Leaders: A Proposition of Edgar Morin's Transdisciplinarity,JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS,,,,,,,,,,,,"We propose Edgar Morin's notion of transdisciplinarity as a complementary educational perspective for preparing business school students in addressing the complex global socio-economic and environmental challenges that our planet has been facing for some time. Morin's notion of transdisciplinarity spans various disciplines, both within disciplines and beyond individual disciplines. Morin's transdisciplinary approach is inquiry driven and presents a systemic/humanistic vision and form of awareness that challenges habitually dualistic and simplistic thinking. Morin's transdisciplinarity is based on a dialogical and translogical principle that extends classical and rigid logic and that helps students to explore and unify concepts of a simultaneous complementary and contradictory nature. Confronting students with different modes of thinking, imagining and feeling can help them to develop greater self-awareness, critical reflection, and creativity; with various frames of reference; and with an openness toward and confidence in engaging in changes needed to address global challenges in a sustainable and responsible way.",,,,,"; Gabaldon, Patricia/F-2440-2016","Groschl, Stefan/0000-0002-8163-6830; Gabaldon, Patricia/0000-0002-7443-2661",,,,,,,,,,,,,0167-4544,1573-0697,,,,NOV,2018,153,1,,,,,185,195,,10.1007/s10551-016-3349-6,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000449873900013,0,,,1,0,0,no,"doesnt address vision and transformation in the same manner as we do, does not include nature. Speaks to visionary thinking and purpose-driven mindsets and Edgar Morin’s notion of transdisciplinarity as a complementary educational perspective for preparing business school students in addressing the complex global socio-economic and environmental challenges" J,"Morris, C; Kaljonen, M; Aavik, K; Balazs, B; Cole, M; Coles, B; Efstathiu, S; Fallon, T; Foden, M; Giraud, EH; Goodman, M; Kershaw, EH; Helliwell, R; Hobson-West, P; Hayry, M; Jallinoja, P; Jones, M; Kaarlenkaski, T; Laihonen, M; Lahteenmaki-Uutela, A; Kupsala, S; Lonkila, A; Martens, L; McGlacken, R; Mylan, J; Niva, M; Roe, E; Twine, R; Vinnari, M; White, R",,,,"Morris, Carol; Kaljonen, Minna; Aavik, Kadri; Balazs, Balint; Cole, Matthew; Coles, Ben; Efstathiu, Sophia; Fallon, Tracey; Foden, Mike; Giraud, Eva Haifa; Goodman, Mike; Kershaw, Eleanor Hadley; Helliwell, Richard; Hobson-West, Pru; Hayry, Matti; Jallinoja, Piia; Jones, Mat; Kaarlenkaski, Taija; Laihonen, Maarit; Lahteenmaki-Uutela, Anu; Kupsala, Saara; Lonkila, Annika; Martens, Lydia; McGlacken, Renelle; Mylan, Josephine; Niva, Mari; Roe, Emma; Twine, Richard; Vinnari, Markus; White, Richard",,,Priorities for social science and humanities research on the challenges of moving beyond animal-based food systems,HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"Increasingly high-profile research is being undertaken into the socio-environmental challenges associated with the over-production and consumption of food from animals. Transforming food systems to mitigate climate change and hidden hunger, ensure food security and good health all point to reducing animal-based foods as a key lever. Moving beyond animal-based food systems is a societal grand challenge requiring coordinated international research by the social sciences and humanities. A 'selective openness' to this range of disciplines has been observed within multi-discipline research programmes designed to address societal grand challenges including those concerned with the sustainability of food systems, inhibiting the impact of social sciences and humanities. Further, existing research on animal-based foods within these disciplines is largely dispersed and focused on particular parts of food systems. Inspired by the 'Sutherland Method' this paper discusses the results of an iterative research prioritisation process carried out to enhance capacity, mutual understanding and impact amongst European social sciences and humanities researchers. The process produced 15 research questions from an initial list of 100 and classified under the following five themes: (1) debating and visioning food from animals; (2) transforming agricultural spaces; (3) framing animals as food; (4) eating practices and identities; and (5) governing transitions beyond animal-based food systems. These themes provide an important means of making connections between research questions that invite and steer research on key challenges in moving beyond animal-based food systems. The themes also propose loci for future transdisciplinary research programmes that join researchers from the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities and stakeholders from beyond academia to develop cooperative research and implementation initiatives. The experiences gained from the prioritisation process draw attention to the value of spending time to discuss and collaboratively steer research enquiry into emergent and controversial matters of concern. Fundamental, ethical questions around the continuation or complete cessation of the use of animals for food was a key tension. The positioning of research towards these questions affects not only the framing of the research area but also the partners with whom the research can be carried out and for whom it may be of benefit.",,,,,"Bálint, Balázs/F-7663-2019; Kaljonen, Minna/AAD-2065-2019","Bálint, Balázs/0000-0001-6937-499X; Kaljonen, Minna/0000-0001-8067-2402; Hayry, Matti/0000-0003-4276-4757; Goodman, Michael/0000-0003-4861-029X; Hadley Kershaw, Eleanor/0000-0001-5911-5505; Niva, Mari/0000-0003-3288-7163; Fallon, Tracey/0000-0003-4591-364X; Cole, Matthew/0000-0001-6951-2926; McGlacken, Renelle/0000-0003-0884-3347; Foden, Mike/0000-0002-0218-6078; Vinnari, Markus/0000-0003-2258-8282; Aavik, Kadri/0000-0001-7028-5927",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2662-9992,,,,Feb 3,2021,8,1,,,,,,,38,10.1057/s41599-021-00714-z,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000616776500005,0,,,0,1,1,no,"they talk about addressing the ways in which food from animals are framed, discussed and envisioned in different times and places and use this to answer 3 oftheir research questions, but don't describe the visions used. Worthwile in snowball?" J,"Rusinova, E",,,,"Rusinova, Evgeniya",,,Determining the place of libraries on the public agenda in Bulgaria,QUALITATIVE & QUANTITATIVE METHODS IN LIBRARIES,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the process of adapting of libraries to the dynamically changing environment, extremely relevant among the Bulgarian Library College, becomes the question of their place on the public agenda. The situation in the library sphere in the country requires a clear answer what is the attitude of the authorities, the media and the public towards the problems of libraries-their financing, the construction of new library buildings, creating conditions for encouraging their activity. These questions are subject to intense discussion in the specialized library press and in various scientific conferences. The questions about the public vision of libraries and their future, of libraries as third place on the agenda of the individual and others become more recent. The main problem, related with the clarification of the attitudes of different audiences (users and non-users) as well as the place of libraries on the public agenda, is the need for relevant information about the attitudes of different public and professional circles to libraries. This raises highly the question of the need to conduct various quantitative and qualitative researches. They are the only means of gathering information about the priorities of different public environments to respond what is the attitude towards the libraries and their activities, and where libraries are in the priorities of society. The observations over the Bulgarian practice show the existence of certain difficulties in analyzing the regard of the public, related to the nature of the information about the public attitudes which is available in the libraries. This indicates conducting of systematic surveys of individual segments of the audiences with purpose to answer what the public libraries can provide to the society to satisfy their different needs. Some preliminary observations of the public moods show, that especially in the small settlements, libraries have a significant potential to become an important place on the agenda of the individual by satisfying his needs for information and social contacts. The conducted separate quantitative and qualitative researches confirm the possibility of transforming the libraries into the small settlements into public-informational centers. The practice of using quantitative and qualitative method to examine the library audiences gives a possibility to extend the range of other activities that libraries conduct: cultural programs, self-education programs, lifelong learning, etc.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2241-1925,,,,,MAR,2019,8,1,,,,,111,115,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000649124900010,0,,,1,0,0,no, B,"Power, C",,"Campbell, J; Baikaloff, N; Power, C",,"Power, Colin",,,BASIC EDUCATION FOR ALL,TOWARDS A GLOBAL COMMUNITY: EDUCATING FOR TOMORROW'S WORLD: GLOBAL STRATEGIC DIRECTIONS FOR THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION,Education in the Asia Pacific Region-Issues Concerns and Prospects,,,,,,,,,,,"The first three chapters of this book describe the type of global community that the participants in this study see as preferred global futures: they look forward to a more peaceful, just, sustainable and caring world. The participants also indicated a set of priorities for education, that is, the attributes that our formal and non-formal education programs need to develop in individuals if they are to contribute to the creation of these preferred futures. As we have seen, the Tier 1 findings indicate that in setting priorities for the future, education systems need to give attention to eight issues: sustainability of planet earth, provision of basic food, shelter and heath care for all, removal of global threats to security: collaborative peace, social justice, participatory democracy, retention and development of diversity, supranational identities and caring and humane connections at all levels. The Tier 2 findings indicate the sensitivities, attitudes, values, knowledge and action competencies that need to be developed to 'empower young people to live well both as individuals with unique potentials worthy of fulfilment, and as responsible members in a very diverse and restless global community'. In the second part of this project, we asked a number of leading educators from around the world to reflect on the priorities identified in Tiers 1 and 2, and what they mean for education in the 21st century. They were also asked to provide 'practical case studies' of education programs which have been 'outstandingly successful in coping with the pedagogical challenges involved in seeking to develop the attributes essential if we are to actualise our vision in a world which often seems to be heading in the opposite direction'. This chapter focuses on basic education for all as a basic human right, being an essential prerequisite for full development of the human personality and for effective participation in daily life and in creating a better future. Chapter 5 is also concerned with getting the foundations right. Margaret Henry emphasises the importance of attending first to basic developmental needs of young children. She explains how they can be helped to learn to trust, and gives examples of the type of learning environments necessary to build the autonomy and sense of involvement deemed essential for children to 'enter into mutually supportive relationships'. Chapters 6 and 7 focus on the issue of sustainable development. As such, these chapters focus on the basic survival needs of the planet and of all its inhabitants (particularly for food, clean air and water) as a fundamental global issue. In Chapter 6, Abraham Blum provides a masterly overview of the history of education for sustainable development (ESD) and the curriculum reforms necessary for the effective implementation of environmental and ESD programs. In Chapter 7, Richard Bawden reminds us that nothing is more important for the future of individuals than the need for a secure and sustainable source of food for all. He questions the dominance of the technocentric world view of development, and indicates the ways in which some education systems are seeking to provide an 'antidote' to the ignorance and indifference in society by developing a deeper understanding of issues like sustainable universal food security and a commitment to assume our responsibilities for others and for an 'improved and inclusive state of well-being'. One of the key issues raised in this study is that the need for our schools, colleges and universities to educate for social justice, an issue taken up by Diva Lopes de Silveira. Echoing the emphasis given by participants on the need to eliminate poverty and to enable all to live with dignity in a just and caring society, her chapter ends with a message of hope, describing social justice programs in Brazil focussing on poverty reduction, education, housing, agrarian reform, environmental protection and the indigenous population. De Silverira's call for a 'chaotic-solidaristic integration' between conflicting social needs, economic demands and political priorities is taken up by Judy Lawley in Chapter 9. She gives provides practical examples from the Living Values project in New Zealand of the ways in which schools are seeking to create a global community by creating contexts and programs for developing more caring and humane connections among people and with nature. In seeking to create a more caring, just, tolerant and peaceful world, we cannot ignore the reality that we live in an increasingly unequal, complex and conflicted world. It is crucial that all, young and old, learn to resolve conflicts peacefully. In Chapter 10, Woolman provides an overview of conflict theory and educational programs for conflict resolution. He argues that conflict resolution training strengthens the values and skills needed in the practice of effective citizenship and that students well grounded in the process of peaceful conflict resolution are more likely to demand government adherence to this process in the management of domestic and international relations. In the next chapter, Jakar and Lucas pick up the challenge of educating for conflict resolution in a troubled region, providing case studies of programmes being used in Israel. Chapters 12 and 13 help draw the treads together as we seek to face the challenge of living in an interdependent global community and to help our students to become effective and responsible citizens not of their own nation, but also of the world. Using the items assigned highest priority by participants in this study, Rob Gilbert maps the curriculum requirements and challenges in educating for world citizenship. In Chapter 13, Joe Le Bianco reflects on the changes accompanying the processes of globalisation, and then explores the ways our concepts of citizenship and 'effective personal literacy' are being redefined and the pedagogical approaches being used to promote intercultural learning.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-1-4020-4338-3,,,,2006,7,,,,,,71,80,,,,10.1007/1-4020-4338-4,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000269827400006,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"Munoz, LA; Bolivar, MPR",,,,"Alcaide Munoz, Laura; Rodriguez Bolivar, Manuel Pedro",,,Different Levels of Smart and Sustainable Cities Construction Using e-Participation Tools in European and Central Asian Countries,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Cities are developing strategies to deal with the complex challenges of global change and sustainability. These initiatives have involved the implementation of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) as a good driver for achieving sustainability because digital transformation can boost sustainable development strategies, providing opportunities to accelerate transformation. Smart City (SC) models built on empowering people in making public decisions favor access to sustainable development solutions based on knowledge and innovation. Nonetheless, SC experiences around the world denote divergent conceptions of SCs which could lead to different SCs construction. It deserves a more thorough understanding of the nature of collaboration in different settings. Therefore, this paper contributes to the debate on the different uses of ICTs in SCs construction in developing vs. developed countries, by examining the use of ICTs for creating collaborative environments in a sample of SCs in different countries, depending on their economic level, and seeking to identify differences in the objectives pursued by city governments with the use of these technologies. To achieve this aim, e-participation platforms, apps or social media platforms (European and Central Asia SCs) are examined for identifying SCs construction differences between developed vs. developing countries. The findings of this paper put an emphasis on the need for taking into account the differences among SCs in developed vs. developing countries when raking or when performance measurement is designed, because the assessment should be tailored to the cities' particular visions and priorities for achieving their objectives.",,,,,"; Rodriguez Bolivar, Manuel Pedro/K-2911-2012","Alcaide Munoz, Laura/0000-0003-3885-0660; Rodriguez Bolivar, Manuel Pedro/0000-0001-8959-7664",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,MAR,2021,13,6,,,,,,,3561,10.3390/su13063561,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000645795700001,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"Could be worth taking a look for snowballing references or how to access city visions. The paper mentions that the assessment pf sustainable cities should be tailored to the cities' particular visions and priorities for achieving their objectives, but doesn't actually describe any such visions" J,"Pichler, M; Ingalls, M",,,,"Pichler, Melanie; Ingalls, Micah",,,"Negotiating between forest conversion, industrial tree plantations and multifunctional landscapes. Power and politics in forest transitions",GEOFORUM,,,,,,,,,,,,"Increasing forest cover through reforestation and forest regrowth constitutes an essential contribution to mitigating the climate crisis, especially in the tropics. The Southeast Asian country of Lao PDR is on the brink of a forest transition, that is, a shift from net deforestation to net increases in forest area. This process is, however, contested and this article sheds light to power and politics in forest transitions and the implications for forests and people in Lao PDR and beyond. We develop a conceptual framework rooted in political ecology and critical state theory to identify visions and strategies by institutional actors that aim to transform the forests in particular ways, reflect on their power resources and synthesize three development projects from these strategies. We identify an antecedent dominant extractivist development project, focused on state-led timber extraction and large-scale land acquisitions. We argue that green development strategies that commodify forests through offsetting schemes, results-based payments from REDD+ and industrial tree plantations are increasingly mobilized to complement and modernize this extractivist development trajectory. Whereas these strategies align in their focus on land sparing to intensify agricultural and forest production, on the margins, we carve out an alternative livelihoods-based development project that supports extensive agroecological practices (including shifting cultivation) and integrates forests into multifunctional landscapes, re-centering local interests in reforestation approaches. The research therefore contributes to a more complex understanding of power and politics in forest transition research as well as a nuanced understanding of forest politics in political ecology.",,,,,,"Pichler, Melanie/0000-0001-6224-1609",,,,,,,,,,,,,0016-7185,1872-9398,,,,AUG,2021,124,,,,,,185,194,,10.1016/j.geoforum.2021.06.012,0,,Jul 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000678501400009,0,,,1,1,1,yes, J,"Kocsis, P; Balla, P; Antal, A",,,,"Kocsis, Peter; Balla, Petra; Antal, Akos",,,Wavelet-based Optimization of Surface Reconstruction,ACTA POLYTECHNICA HUNGARICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"By the development of artificial Intelligence - whether unintentionally - we are constantly trying to mimic the human senses. Biomimicry, as the starting point, is an engineering approach to emulate nature's well working patterns and strategies. Our goal is to create a standalone artificial system which can respond adequately to various environmental impacts without human intervention. In order to detect these influences over the accuracy of human limitations, the most advanced sensors are needed both in software and hardware. The development in computing power highlights some forgotten algorithms, which were neglected because their complexity made them inefficient on early computers. One of these methods is the Wavelet-Transform Profilometry (WTP) of which successful application is demonstrated in this paper. WTP is a three-dimensional profilometric surface reconstruction algorithm in which orthogonal trajectories are used for high-level signal processing of huge datasets. Our goal was to find a high-precision solution for surface reconstruction by replacing the processing software with advanced mathematical methods rather than use more expensive optical systems.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1785-8860,,,,,,2018,15,4,,,,,179,198,,10.12700/APH.15.4.2018.4.10,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000442389300010,0,,,0,1,0,no,"not a vision as we'd define, nor how we'd consider transformation" J,"Skuf'ina, TP; Baranov, SV",,,,"Skuf'ina, Tat'yana Petrovna; Baranov, Sergei Vladimirovich",,,"The Phenomenon of Unevenness of Socio-Economic Development of Cities and Districts in the Murmansk Oblast: Specifics, Trends, Forecast, Regulation",ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHANGES-FACTS TRENDS FORECAST,,,,,,,,,,,,"The article studies the transformation and regulation of the phenomenon of unevenness of socio-economic space. We provide detailed comments on a fundamental nature of the unevenness of development of socio-economic space in any territorial entity (region, country, district, etc.) and point out the importance of research on the unevenness of development from the standpoint of science and management. We substantiate a priority approach to the study of unevenness; in the framework of this approach we move consistently from quantitative assessment of the phenomenon of unevenness of space through identification of specifics and patterns to forecasting and practical recommendations for management. All this is related to the prospects of further research. We present the importance and relevance of this study, which aims to identify specifics of the phenomenon of unevenness of socio-economic development of cities and districts of the Murmansk Oblast, and to forecast its dynamics and regulation in present-day crisis conditions. The paper presents a comprehensive vision for methodological support of research on the differentiation of socio-economic space; it also substantiates the authors' own version of methodological tools to assess the phenomenon of differentiation of socio-economic development in cities and districts of the region. Having tested the proposed techniques that help assess differentiation, we consider comparative dynamics of cities and districts of the Murmansk Oblast: we rank the objects by level of socio-economic development and identify trends and patterns in the development of the phenomenon. We make a forecast of how the crisis can impact the development of differentiation between cities and districts of the Murmansk Oblast according to two scenarios: the basic scenario assumes that most social indicators will either remain stable or experience slight differentiation, and a further slight increase is expected in the differentiation of economic indicators. The target scenario assumes a similar situation on social indicators and a higher growth rate of differentiation of economic indicators. Having identified trends in the development of differentiation of socio-economic space in the Murmansk Oblast and having forecast the impact of the crisis on the ratio of differentiation parameters we substantiate a comprehensive vision of immediate actions and management perspectives: it is necessary to pursue the regional policy defined by specific objectives of strategic planning in the Murmansk Oblast; to prevent further reduction in the number of medical organizations in the region, to maintain and increase the number of medical personnel in municipalities; to enhance regional measures in the investment sector; to stimulate economic growth in the Kola bearing zone, including the establishment of new legal and regulatory environment. Scientific novelty of the findings consists in the fact that they contribute to the development of theoretical and methodological ideas about the formation of the phenomenon of differentiation of cities and districts in the Arctic region. Our research is different from other works on this topic due to its comprehensiveness and a certain originality in using assessment techniques, which made it possible for the first time to identify specifics and development trends of this phenomenon in the Murmansk Oblast that are relevant for management theory and practice. In view of the above, the findings can be widely used in fundamental and applied science and in territorial management.",,,,,"Skufina, Tatiana/W-9356-2019","Skufina, Tatiana/0000-0001-7382-3110",,,,,,,,,,,,,2307-0331,2312-9824,,,,,2017,10,5,,,,,66,82,,10.15838/esc/2017.5.53.5,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000416392500005,0,,,1,0,1,no,"Not a visions as we define it, rather a comprehensive vision for methodological support of research on the differentiation of socio-economic space" J,"Duenas, PPM; Carmona, DG",,,,"Marin Duenas, Pedro Pablo; Gomez Carmona, Diego",,,Management of digital communication in spanish cooperatives,CIRIEC-ESPANA REVISTA DE ECONOMIA PUBLICA SOCIAL Y COOPERATIVA,,,,,,,,,,,,"Today, communication has become an indispensable condition for achieving a favourable position in society and business success. The Internet has marked a before and after in developing marketing and communication strategies that organisations implement to relate with the population. The increase in the use of New Technologies Information and Communication (NTIC) by the population contributes to increasing the effectiveness of companies' online communication tools, allowing a bidirectional relationship with consumers and enhancing a better relationship between the organisation and its target audience. Cooperatives, which, even though they are social economy organisations, are ultimately companies and as such depend on the sale of products and services for their development, cannot and should not ignore this new reality, which imposes new forms, different from those used until now and in which the role between sender and receiver is exchanged. Given the importance that Spanish cooperatives have for the development of local economies and their social relevance for the environment in which they are integrated (Monzon and Chaves, 2017; Chaves, Monzon and Zaragoza, 2013; Puentes and Velasco, 2009), this research on the management of digital communication by cooperatives is necessary. The purpose is to analyse the importance that cooperatives give to the development of online communication strategies. Specifically, the general objective of the study is to analyse how cooperatives manage their digital communication. It is articulated in a series of specific objectives that complement it and serve as a basis for the design of the research and the choice of methodological tools to be implemented during the development of the same. To measure the degree of importance that cooperatives attach to communication. To analyse whether cooperatives plan their digital communication. O.E.3. Find out who manages the digital communication of the cooperatives. O.E.4. Determine the level of investment in digital communication by the cooperatives. O.E.5. To analyse how cooperatives manage digital communication. The work used an online survey based on a structured questionnaire. This methodological instrument will allow the proposed objectives to be achieved. Self-reporting consists of obtaining observable data on variables of interest from the population under study in an orderly and systematic way. This quantitative tool is one of the best known and one of the most complete of those used by communication researchers. From a scientific perspective, it is undoubtedly a valuable instrument for understanding social and business reality. In this sense, it is widely used in social science research. The variables studied and measured were: Importance of communication Level of investment Communication planning Assumption of tasks Definition of objectives Strategies Presence in Social media Social media followers Implementation of actions. The final questionnaire was implemented through the Google Forms tool. The final sample, made up of 338 cooperatives from all over Spain, was selected through non-probabilistic convenience sampling. The results suggest that those cooperatives that implement adequate online communication management will have a particular advantage and will be better positioned to compete in the market. Although cooperatives allocate few economic resources to online communication, it is found that the higher the percentage of investment in communication, the more importance cooperatives attach to communication. Moreover, their management from a planned and strategic perspective is insufficient. In this sense, the cooperatives that consider this activity to be very relevant have more plans of this type. The findings show that it is not the cooperatives with the largest number of employees or those operating in the international market that attaches most importance to communication. Although cooperatives tend to increase the importance of communication as the number of employees grows, it seems that this pattern slows down in those with between 50 and 249 workers and more than 500 employees. From a positive point of view, it should be understood that the communication objectives are considered to incorporate rather than commercial terms, and improving the image, achieving notoriety and building customer loyalty stand out among the objectives of these companies, above other more market-oriented objectives such as promoting and selling products and services. In this sense, one shortcoming has to do with internal communication. Due to their eminently social and democratic nature, these organisations are a key element in which cooperative members do not set their communication objectives in terms of internal communication. The cooperatives choose to promote the web as an information portal ahead of more interactive strategies in line with web 2.0, especially social media, about the development of digital communication strategies. Finally, neither do the cooperatives studied develop critical actions in the management of digital communication, such as measuring the return on investment or studying non-economic KPIs, which are fundamental when analysing the strategies being developed. For all these reasons, it can be stated that the cooperatives analysed are at a medium-low level in terms of their digital communication management. Lack of investment and planning, preference for the web over social media or paid advertising and lack of measurement allow us to affirm that the cooperatives should boost their digital communication much more and promote it through investment and strategic plans. Given these results, things have not changed much and currently; cooperatives still do not have a strategic vision of their (digital) communication, being scarce the resources they devote to it both in terms of planning and investment, which results in low visibility of these organisations within society to help their development and growth. There is little research that has tried to analyse the digital strategies developed by cooperatives to our knowledge. This work provides information from a large part of the target population, so the findings are robust and generalisable. The study results highlight the reality of Spanish cooperatives concerning their communication strategies and their current short-comings.",,,,,"Gómez-Carmona, Diego/AAP-3488-2021",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0213-8093,1989-6816,,,,MAR,2021,101,,,,,,193,225,,10.7203/CIRIEC-E.101.17638,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000636471400008,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Diener, DL; Kushnir, D; Tillman, AM",,,,"Diener, Derek L.; Kushnir, Duncan; Tillman, Anne-Marie",,,"Scrap happens: A case of industrial end-users, component remanufacturing outcome",JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Extended product life and reuse are cornerstones of the circular economy vision. Remanufacturing is one strategy that could be used to facilitate more reuse. Research on remanufacturing often addresses the use phase of a product from the perspective of the remanufacturer, not of the end-user of the product. Results are often described in terms of barriers and drivers, with end-user awareness of and trust in remanufactured products being common themes. It can be argued that such explanations are not sufficient for understanding why remanufacturing doesn't happen because they marginalize events during the use phase and the effects of end-user action. The study described here focuses on the use phase and the end-users' role in product remanufacturing outcome. The study is based on the case of one type of mechanical component, prolific in industry and society at large, and ten of its end-users in heavy industry. The component is already remanufacturable and a functioning remanufacturing system for it is already in place, yet the bulk of used components are scrapped by end-users instead of being sent for remanufacturing. Interviews were conducted with maintenance personnel at ten paper, steel and cement factories. These personnel were asked how they determine when a component is obsolete and how they make decisions about whether to send them for remanufacturing. Responses were analyzed with the help of theories from maintenance management and decision-making. The analysis is presented as a conceptual model of the 'End-user system' of the component, in which complicating factors such as machine irregularities and tough work environments are mitigated by maintenance personnel with component replacement and remanufacturing protocols and where rigidities related to system-level risks and costs make it difficult for personnel to change. This study reveals the systemic nature of component remanufacturing outcomes, and specifically, how maintenance activities of both components and the machines around them influence such outcomes. Moreover, it highlights that while certain replacement protocols lend themselves to remanufacturing, convincing end-users to choose remanufactured products may be more difficult than just making them aware and confident in the remanufacturing offering. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0959-6526,1879-1786,,,,Mar 10,2019,213,,,,,,863,871,,10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.186,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000461132600076,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Luengo-Valderrey, MJ",,,,"Jesus Luengo-Valderrey, Maria",,,"Impact of the Triple Helix and the Difficulties to Innovate in the Innovation Aims: Spain, 2007-2013",REVISTA DE ESTUDIOS REGIONALES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Surviving in a global world and in constant transformation requires, in large measure, to generate new knowledge and innovation capacity from it. In this sense, the application of information systems impels in a large degree both the diffusion of knowledge and innovation. In fact, the best ideas for innovation arise from the interaction between the company's specific capabilities and external knowledge. This theory is driven by the Triple Helix model proposed by Leydesdorff and Etzkowitz, promoting bilateral relations between the industry, university and government axes, to expand knowledge in society and economy. For this, it facilitates formal and informal interactions between public and private economic agents, and tries to reduce the barriers to innovation that act as factors that hinder this process. These barriers are accentuated in economic crisis environments and make necessary for interactions for innovation to be more numerous and deep. This paper attempts to reveal the evolution and causal relationships of innovation activities in pre-post economic crisis, as well as the Triple Helix model and perception about the difficulties to innovate, considering the size of the company. The study focuses on the Spanish case during the period 2007-2013 and on the responses to the Survey on Innovation carried out by the National Statistics Institute for those years. It is estimated that the contributions of this article to the literature are mainly four: to provide an analytical understanding of the organizations' innovation activities in terms of their relationship with Triple Helix axes and the barriers to innovation; Provide an empirical investigation of the quantitative impact of the information received from different actors of the Triple Helix axes and the perceived difficulties to innovate in innovation activities; Offer a differentiated view by size of company (this last point allows to understand the quantitative impact in the SMEs, on the one hand, and the big companies, on the other hand, besides the global behaviour, of the causal relations raised); Finally, to provide an overview of the evolution of the indicators and their quantitative impact from a period prior to the economic crisis (2007) to the period when we begin to get out of financial crisis (2013). It is, therefore, a study with explanatory purpose, because it collects and structures the importance that companies give to the axes of the Triple Helix and the aspects of innovation addressed. The methodology used to carry it out is purely quantitative and statistical in nature. So, a univariate descriptive analysis shows the evolution of the variables on the importance of: information received from Triple Helix axes, factors that hinder innovation, and innovation activities. Then, through a multivariate analysis using SEM methodology (structural equations), a causal model is presented to know the degree of incidence of Triple Helix and the factors that hinder innovation in the prioritization of innovation activities and their evolution. The results obtained from the analysis companies position regarding the importance given to the information received from the internal agents and the Triple Helix offers divergent tendencies by size of company. While the tendency of SMEs is to give more importance to information received from external agents, large companies increase the importance given to internal information. As for the results obtained in each of the axes, there are several tendencies both by axis and in the agents, that compose them. If we focus on industry axis all companies tend to down-play the information received from suppliers and competitors, while that granted to customers is almost maintained for SMEs and increase in large companies. The university axis offers interesting percentage increases, especially when it comes to large companies. This behaviour is also seen in the government axis, although with different trends. Thus, the relevance granted to this information by large companies shows a continuous and significant growth, but the importance given to this information by SMEs, (although the result for 2013 is positive) is decreasing. Concerning perceived difficulties to innovate, these perceptions are strongly affected by the macroeconomic factor of the economic and financial crisis, and they suffer a significant increase in their importance when it comes to hampering innovation activities in the groups analysed. This is not the case with microeconomic factors, such as the high cost of innovation, knowledge and the role of marketing, which are becoming less important while the factor to find cooperation associates acquire more importance. The results obtained provide relevant information on the level of importance of the Triple Helix axes and the difficulties encountered in innovating in the prioritization of activities for innovation, since obtaining a greater knowledge of the strength of the interactions and of the factors that really hinder innovation, offers the possibility of designing strategies to combat them and improve innovation activities. As the main conclusion, Spanish companies, especially SMEs, are becoming aware of the importance of belonging to collaboration-cooperation networks involving university and government agents. In this way, they benefit from the positive synergies that, in terms of innovation, arise from the interactions between the three axes. Continuing with this group, even though the most important information for all companies is still received from the agents of the industry axis, this has been losing importance in favour of the university axis. But this change of trend towards the university axis is not enough, since the incidence of information from the Triple Helix in the prioritization of objectives is very low, and the predisposition to innovate in products/services and to drastically reduce costs (especially labour ones) as an effective solution to deal with an unfavourable environment is still holded. The situation in the collective of large companies does not differ significantly from the previous one, although in this case, the importance given to the information coming from the agents of the university axis and from the government axis gains more ground. In addition, there is a notable, positive and significant impact of the information obtained from the Triple Helix in the innovation objectives. However, Spanish companies keep positions more typical of the Industrial Society than the Knowledge Society, and focus their innovations on products / services, forgetting areas as important today as the design, distribution and the organization itself. This is because they focus on reducing costs, to palliate their difficulties of access to finance and the lack of support, factors that are perceived as the most important barriers to innovation. Despite all this, the situation is gradually changing, as an increasing number of them attaches great importance to the information received by other external agents when establishing their innovation activities. This shows that more and more managers / leaders of companies opt for the path of people-centred management that focuses their efforts on the needs of their groups of interest, including society. This awareness entails an increase in interaction with the three axes of the Triple Helix. The result of the analysis shows that the change is still small and companies must integrate cooperation in their vision as an essential element for their good progress and include in their road map membership to associations that can facilitate both to make themselves heard by the government and to know the opportunities that this offers. In turn, the government must establish spaces, organizations... that favour access to innovation policies and alternative sources of funding to all companies, especially SMEs, since the latter is still considered the difficulty par excellence at the time of innovation. Above all, the different public agencies / institutions must make a great effort to ensure that SMEs lose their fear and suspicions of everything that may come from them, to facilitate access to information and provide them with alternative financing lines. A response to both needs is the creation and monitoring of sectoral or thematic groupings, which will oversee integrating the three axes of Triple Helix and of engaging them, promoting the transmission and generation of knowledge that becomes innovation in partner organizations. They will include suppliers of materials and services, financial institutions, companies from related sectors, distributors, specialized consultants, technology centres, universities and higher education institutions, business or professional associations. These groups have proven to be successful in various Regional Spaces, as manifested by any of the existing ones in the Basque Country. All this opens a large field of future research in regard to the evolution and revision of the prescriptive measures implemented and their effect.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0213-7585,,,,,SEP-DEC,2018,,113,,,,,165,192,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000483175100008,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Liu, H; Xiao, GF; Peng, W",,,,"Liu, Huan; Xiao, Genfu; Peng, Wei",,,Gaussian Compound Feature Descriptor and Contourlet Transform for Image Registration in 3D Reconstruction,JOURNAL OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper presents a new method for multi-view images registration based on stereo vision system. Our aim is to recover the surface shape of the subject accurately and efficiently in spite of the influences derived from illumination variation, blur affection and image transformation on the 2D images. For this purpose, we devote to developing an innovative stereo registration algorithm. In the first phase, a novel feature descriptor is constructed by adding multi-scale Gaussian parameters into the illumination-robust and anti-blur combined moment invariants in fusion of the pixel gray and gradient. The new Gaussian combined moment invariants are calculated on the multi-scale low frequency sub-band by Contourlet transform. Meanwhile, grid entropy was computed on the multi-direction high frequency sub-band as to get the structure characteristics of the image. Then a novel compound feature descriptor was presented by a combination of the Gaussian moment invariants and grid entropy. It is applied to conduct the similarity measure for the initial image registration. In the second phase, the bidirectional matching strategy with strict geometric constraints composed of the distance and the slope between matching pairs is proposed for eliminating the incorrect matching pairs in the initial image registration. Consequently, the correct matching pairs are obtained at this stage. The experimental results reveal that both the accuracy and the efficiency of our approach are superior to those of SIFT and SURF. Finally, 3D cloud data and 3D model of the subject are achieved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2708-9967,2708-9975,,,,,2018,21,3,,,,,419,432,,10.6180/jase.201809_21(3).0013,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000446301800013,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Dirksen, W",,,,"Dirksen, W",,,Water management structures in Europe,IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Water management nowadays is experienced as an area of conflict, increasingly determined by the conflicting demands of the different water users, including nature. The World Water Council therefore initiated a worldwide appraisal of national water resources management policies and practices. The European Regional Working Group (ERWG) of the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID) was engaged to prepare the European Sector Vision on Water for Food and Rural Development. As a result the ERWG delivered a study with a condensed portrayal of continental water policies complemented by 15 national reports, which for the first time provided a comprehensive insight into the water management of the various contributing countries, including political and legal mechanisms, expected environmental challenges, requirements of the users, and organisational and institutional solutions. Modem water legislation pursues the target of balancing the requirements of human needs and nature conservation by sustainable planning and public participation, the cornerstones of the Water Framework Directive of the European Union. The ERWG study demonstrates the different systems and mechanisms developed by European countries to meet this target. With a view to the future unifying of Europe, national regulations have to be harmonised and transformed into a European water policy. Organisational structures like basin administrations, water management associations, technical-scientific societies, and private and co-operative facilities will have an increasing role. This paper highlights the findings achieved by the ERWG study and will give an impression of the manifold solutions. Experience, gathered in Spain, France, Slovenia and Hungary will provide knowledge for the development of environmentally sound and market-oriented water management systems. Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1531-0353,,,,,SEP,2002,51,3,,,,,199,211,,10.1002/ird.52,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000178031500002,0,,,0,1,0,no,references visions from several European counties' policy but no description is made in the paper of a vision J,"Chan, KS; Schillereff, DN; Baas, ACW; Chadwick, MA; Main, B; Mulligan, M; O'Shea, FT; Pearce, R; Smith, TEL; van Soesbergen, A; Tebbs, E; Thompson, J",,,,"Chan, Kristofer; Schillereff, Daniel N.; Baas, Andreas C. W.; Chadwick, Michael A.; Main, Bruce; Mulligan, Mark; O'Shea, Francis T.; Pearce, Reagan; Smith, Thomas E. L.; van Soesbergen, Arnout; Tebbs, Emma; Thompson, Joseph",,,Low-cost electronic sensors for environmental research: Pitfalls and opportunities,PROGRESS IN PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY-EARTH AND ENVIRONMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Repeat observations underpin our understanding of environmental processes, but financial constraints often limit scientists' ability to deploy dense networks of conventional commercial instrumentation. Rapid growth in the Internet-Of-Things (IoT) and the maker movement is paving the way for low-cost electronic sensors to transform global environmental monitoring. Accessible and inexpensive sensor construction is also fostering exciting opportunities for citizen science and participatory research. Drawing on 6 years of developmental work with Arduino-based open-source hardware and software, extensive laboratory and field testing, and incorporation of such technology into active research programmes, we outline a series of successes, failures and lessons learned in designing and deploying environmental sensors. Six case studies are presented: a water table depth probe, air and water quality sensors, multi-parameter weather stations, a time-sequencing lake sediment trap, and a sonic anemometer for monitoring sand transport. Schematics, code and purchasing guidance to reproduce our sensors are described in the paper, with detailed build instructions hosted on our King's College London Geography Environmental Sensors Github repository and the FreeStation project website. We show in each case study that manual design and construction can produce research-grade scientific instrumentation (mean bias error for calibrated sensors -0.04 to 23%) for a fraction of the conventional cost, provided rigorous, sensor-specific calibration and field testing is conducted. In sharing our collective experiences with build-it-yourself environmental monitoring, we intend for this paper to act as a catalyst for physical geographers and the wider environmental science community to begin incorporating low-cost sensor development into their research activities. The capacity to deploy denser sensor networks should ultimately lead to superior environmental monitoring at the local to global scales.",,,,,"Schillereff, Daniel/K-2489-2019; Chadwick, Michael/ABF-6431-2020","Schillereff, Daniel/0000-0002-4928-6068; Chadwick, Michael/0000-0003-4891-4357; Pearce, Reagan/0000-0003-2610-0643; Tebbs, Emma/0000-0003-0575-1236; Mulligan, Mark/0000-0002-0132-0888",,,,,,,,,,,,,0309-1333,1477-0296,,,,JUN,2021,45,3,,,,,305,338,3.09E+14,10.1177/0309133320956567,0,,Sep 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000574160300001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Hosseinpour, S; Mehdipour, R; Mirzahosseini, AHS; Hemmasi, AH; Ozgoli, HA",,,,"Hosseinpour, Saeed; Mehdipour, Ramin; Mirzahosseini, Alireza Haji Seyed; Hemmasi, Amir Hooman; Ozgoli, Hassan Ali",,,Propose and analysis of an integrated biomass gasification-CHAT-ST cycle as an efficient green power plant,ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRESS & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Advanced combined cycles using gas turbine and bottoming cycles have been developed to improve energy efficiency and output power of the conventional thermal power plants. In this study, integrated biomass gasification-cascaded humidification advanced turbine and steam turbine cycle have been presented as a novel approach to reach out the sustainable energy vision. All generators of this comprehensive system operate by syngas produced from biomass gasification. Based on the technical consideration, modeling and simulation of the mentioned cycle have been performed, which results indicated more than 33.6 MW power generation and about 56.4% total efficiency in the base case. Moreover, parametric studies demonstrated the considerable dependency of the delivered power, specific fuel consumption, and heat rate to ambient temperature variations. In addition, principal parameters changes due to the fluctuation of the gasification temperature demonstrated an obvious increase in fuel consumption rate after crossing a turning point. Eventually, other achievements such as the negative effect of biomass moisture increase on cycle outputs, and also, advantages of turbine inlet temperature rise have obtained by plant analyzes. (c) 2019 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 38:e13146, 2019",,,,,"mirzahosseini, Alireza/AAA-6962-2021; Ozgoli, Hassan Ali/AAC-5797-2022; Hemmasi, AmirHooman/AAU-1044-2021","mirzahosseini, Alireza/0000-0002-7140-8308; Ozgoli, Hassan Ali/0000-0002-0236-8461; mehdipour, ramin/0000-0003-1343-9728",,,,,,,,,,,,,1944-7442,1944-7450,,,,SEP-OCT,2019,38,5,,,,,,,13184,10.1002/ep.13184,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000486024400037,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Vasilchenko, JS",,,,"Vasilchenko, Juli S.",,,THE VALUE OF LANDSCAPE PAINTING IN DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FINE ARTS OF XIX-XX CENTURIES WAS,VESTNIK TOMSKOGO GOSUDARSTVENNOGO UNIVERSITETA-KULTUROLOGIYA I ISKUSSTVOVEDENIE-TOMSK STATE UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF CULTURAL STUDIES AND ART HISTORY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Landscape painting till 1785. The Russian landscape painting began the development with chronicles on engravings about the under construction city St. Petersburg. The secular art replaced the iconography and was aiming to show shape of reality. The Petersburg academy of Arts was founded in 1757 and it was transformed to the Russian imperial Academy of Arts in 1764. The landscape class was founded in 1776 and the leader was Semyon Shchedrin. Landscape painting from 1785 to 1800 included views of parks and after some time became to include views of cities where the specific types of the area were displayed. The period 1800 - 1820 was the time of public rise, the time of blossoming of all types of the fine arts and its synthesis. The national consciousness increased after Patriotic war which was in 1812. Landscape writers paid attention to the personality in art, to its feelings and internal advantages. A person was considered in a civil feat, it became interesting when it expressed its regular daily manifestation of its sincere qualities and aspiration to freedom. At this time the style classicism exited, the romantic and realistic tendencies were created. Landscape painting of the period 1850-1860. The specified period differed in a sharpening of social subject in the fine art. The concept of art changed: ideological content, criticism of oppressing and grief for oppressed were important. The world like the Universe left the outlook of the artist. The artist concentrated attention on a certain piece of life. A big separation of the academic school and adherents of the Russian realistic school was characteristic for the landscape painting of the 1870 years. 1. The partnership of traveling art exhibitions. Traveling exhibitions of art works had organized every year since 1871. Landscape writers of the realistic current expressed the advanced trends of the public and facts of life in composes. 2. The academic school. Landscape writers of a circle of Academy used ready samples in landscapes that gave the chance to concentrate attention at work on a form, to perfect picturesque acceptances and to bring all elements of a picture to perfection, trying to obtain the highest level in the craft. Landscape painting of the 1880-1895 years gained momentum in the development and became significant phenomenon in the fine art. The art problems of landscape art extended: means of picturesque expression for transfer of the special environment were enriched; the invoice of color and transfer of conditions of the atmosphere became complicated. These years were characteristic: lyricism and impressionism developed, experiences and feelings of people were expressed in landscapes. Landscape writers aspired to express changing states of nature at works, and it became to be possible to show in a vision changing in time a life flow.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2222-0836,2311-3685,,,,JUN,2017,26,,,,,,131,139,,10.17223/22220836/26/14,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000410167900014,0,,,1,0,0,maybe,"not about nature or transformation, could be worth Arts subtopis as it talks to a vision changing in time a life flow" J,"de Astrada, MB; Bengochea, M; Sztarker, J; Delorenzi, A; Tomsic, D",,,,"Benin de Astrada, Martin; Bengochea, Mercedes; Sztarker, Julieta; Delorenzi, Alejandro; Tomsic, Daniel",,,Behaviorally Related Neural Plasticity in the Arthropod Optic Lobes,CURRENT BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Background: Due to the complexity and variability of natural environments, the ability to adaptively modify behavior is of fundamental biological importance. Motion vision provides essential cues for guiding critical behaviors such as prey, predator, or mate detection. However, when confronted with the repeated sight of a moving object that turns out to be irrelevant, most animals will learn to ignore it. The neural mechanisms by which moving objects can be ignored are unknown. Although many arthropods exhibit behavioral adaptation to repetitive moving objects, the underlying neural mechanisms have been difficult to study, due to the difficulty of recording activity from the small columnar neurons in peripheral motion detection circuits. Results: We developed an experimental approach in an arthropod to record the calcium responses of visual neurons in vivo. We show that peripheral columnar neurons that convey visual information into the second optic neuropil persist in responding to the repeated presentation of an innocuous moving object. However, activity in the columnar neurons that convey the visual information from the second to the third optic neuropil is suppressed during high-frequency stimulus repetitions. In accordance with the animal's behavioral changes, the suppression of neural activity is fast but short lasting and restricted to the retina's trained area. Conclusions: Columnar neurons from the second optic neuropil are likely the main plastic locus responsible for the modifications in animal behavior when confronted with rapidly repeated object motion. Our results demonstrate that visually guided behaviors can be determined by neural plasticity that occurs surprisingly early in the visual pathway.",,,,,,"Delorenzi, Alejandro/0000-0002-5919-5602; Bengochea, Mercedes/0000-0002-6446-5021; Tomsic, Daniel/0000-0002-2273-5927; Sztarker, Julieta/0000-0003-0683-667X",,,,,,,,,,,,,0960-9822,1879-0445,,,,Aug 5,2013,23,15,,,,,1389,1398,,10.1016/j.cub.2013.05.061,0,,,,,,,,23831291,,,,,WOS:000322930200014,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Winter, KB; Vaughan, MB; Kurashima, N; Giardina, C; Quiocho, K; Chang, K; Akutagawa, M; Beamer, K; Berkes, F",,,,"Winter, Kawika B.; Vaughan, Mehana Blaich; Kurashima, Natalie; Giardina, Christian; Quiocho, Kalani; Chang, Kevin; Akutagawa, Malia; Beamer, Kamanamaikalani; Berkes, Fikret",,,Empowering Indigenous agency through community-driven collaborative management to achieve effective conservation: Hawai'i as an example,PACIFIC CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLCs) around the world are increasingly asserting 'Indigenous agency' to engage with government institutions and other partners to collaboratively steward ancestral Places. Case studies in Hawaii suggest that 'community-driven collaborative management' is a viable and robust pathway for IPLCs to lead in the design of a shared vision, achieve conservation targets, and engage government institutions and other organisations in caring for and governing biocultural resources and associated habitats. This paper articulates key forms of Indigenous agency embodied within Native Hawaiian culture, such as kua'aina, hoa'aina, and the interrelated values of aloha Wina, malama Wina, and kia 'i 'aina . We also examine how Hawaii might streamline the pathways to equitable and productive collaborative partnerships through: (1) a better understanding of laws protecting Indigenous rights and practices; (2) recognition of varied forms of Indigenous agency; and (3) more deliberate engagement in the meaningful sharing of power. We contend that these partnerships can directly achieve conservation and sustainability goals while transforming scientific fields such as conservation biology by redefining research practices and underlying norms and beliefs in Places stewarded by IPLCs. Further, collaborative management can de-escalate conflicts over access to, and stewardship of, resources by providing IPLCs avenues to address broader historical legacies of environmental and social injustice while restoring elements of self-governance. To these ends, we propose that government agencies proactively engage with IPLCs to expand the building of comprehensive collaborative management arrangements. Hawaii provides an example for how this can be achieved.",,,,,"Giardina, Christian P/C-3120-2011","Giardina, Christian P/0000-0002-3431-5073; Berkes, Fikret/0000-0001-8402-121X",,,,,,,,,,,,,1038-2097,2204-4604,,,,Dec 8,2021,27,4,,,,,337,344,,10.1071/PC20009,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000729579400004,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"might be worth consideration in the ILK subtopc, no actual visions but they articulate key forms of Indigenous agency embodied within Native Hawaiian culture and examine how Hawai‘i might streamline the pathways to equitable and productive collaborative partnerships" J,"West, GP; Meyer, GD",,,,"West, GP; Meyer, GD",,,To agree or not to agree? Consensus and performance in new ventures,JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING,,,,,,,,,,,,"It is an intuitively appealing notion that enhanced firm performance is associated with agreement by top managers on a fundamental set of strategic goals and on methods to accomplish those goals. Nowhere should this relationship be more pronounced than in new ventures. New ventures tend to focus on narrow sets of products or markets; therefore the range of conceivable goals and methods should be narrower than would be the case if these firms were competing with many products in diverse markets. In addition, younger companies suffer from a liability of newness, and lack the accumulated resources which allow more established firms to weather rough rimes. These conditions place an even higher premium on the need for top management of new ventures to agree on doing a few things very well. Previous research has evaluated the relationship between performance and top management consensus. Interestingly, the results have been mixed and have sometimes contradicted intuition that top management agreement is related to better performance. Whereas previous studies have for the most part examined this relationship in larger companies competing in stable industries, the study reported here provides findings from newer entrepreneurial ventures in dynamic industries. Several important findings emerge from this study. First, managers' assessment of better performance is not related to agreement on a primary set of strategic goals and means. Instead, perceived better performance is significantly and positively related to disagreement on secondary sets of strategic goals and means.(1) Second, powerful individuals in top management teams have an important impact on the nature of the consensus-performance relationship. In new ventures the influence of the CEO's perspective and behaviors in forging agreement cannot be overlooked. Third, these results are evident during the earlier life cycle stages of a venture's development, and in dynamically changing competitive environments. The findings of this study have implications for new ventures and the venture capital firms which support them, and for established corporations seeking to become more entrepreneurial. Entrepreneurship may be viewed as thriving in a world of ideas. This study shows a strong correlation between perceptions of superior performance and the presence of idea diversity within top management teams. The importance of idea diversity in earlier stages of a venture's development is especially interesting and contrasts with the traditional view of new ventures as being highly dependent on adherence to the founder CEO's initiating vision. The relationships studied here also provide prescriptive advice for new ventures. Gaining agreement on all strategic issues by all top managers is not productive. Superior performance is not associated with this level of complete agreement. Attempting to force consensus among all managers on all issues may prevent important new ideas from being considered. In addition, we surmise that valuable firm resources may be used up in attempting to gain agreement across such a broad spectrum of strategic goals and means: their use in this manner may detract from their application toward other more substantive organizational issues. Both entrepreneurial firms as well as established companies seeking to become more entrepreneurial should find ways to encourage the generation of idea diversity, particularly in the incipient stages of their new ventures. For established firms simply flattening a corporate hierarchy to create more of an entrepreneurial type of organizational structure may not be sufficient. In this research some of the younger ventures, which presumably enjoyed the benefits of such structure, did not enjoy the benefits of broad idea diversity and performed less well. In established companies the presence of corpocracy may still overshadow and constrain both initiating vision and the subsequent generation of multiple perspectives affecting new ventures. These firms should seek to develop and improve organizational communications systems to enhance the production and flow of new idea. The generation of idea diversity within start-up companies is particularly challenging. Often founder CEOs have technical backgrounds, but lack managerial experience. They may thus have difficulty in managing professionals in top management teams to generate diversity, and adherence to their initiating visions may also block consideration of other ideas. We suggest that firms therefore consider two alternatives to assist in the generation of multiple, challenging perspectives within the top management team. First, consideration might be given to hiring top managers with different industry and company backgrounds and who have not worked together previously. In addition, hiring practices might consider more subtle measures of managerial diversity, such as future time orientation or other cognitive dimensions such as integrative complexity. Second, new ventures might consider alternatives to traditional organization by function. This may include the creation of a position solely responsible for managing planning and developing idea diversity within the top management group. Firms might also consider rotating functional assignments among top managers in order to broaden each manager's perspective. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc.",,,,,"West, G. Page/H-2362-2012",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0883-9026,,,,,SEP,1998,13,5,,,,,395,422,,10.1016/S0883-9026(97)00037-2,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000074739200004,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"Dincer, I; Acar, C",,,,"Dincer, Ibrahim; Acar, Canan",,,Smart energy solutions with hydrogen options,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"We are in an era where everything is now requested to be smart. Here are some examples, such as smart materials smart devices, smartphones, smart grid, and smart metering. In regard to energy portfolio, we need to make it in line with these under smart energy solutions. With the developed cutting-edge technologies and artificial intelligence applications, we need to change the course of action in dealing with energy matters by covering the entire energy spectrum under five categories, namely, energy fundamentals and concepts, energy materials, energy production, energy conversion, and energy management. It is important to highlight the importance of a recent event. On 17 January 2017 a total of thirteen leading energy, transport and industry companies in the World Economic Forum in Davos (Switzerland) have launched a global initiative, so-called: Hydrogen Council, to voice a united vision and long-term ambition for hydrogen to foster the energy transition. It has aimed to join the global efforts in promoting hydrogen to help meet climate goals. This is a clear indication that smart solutions are not possible without hydrogen options. This study focuses on introducing and highlighting smart energy solutions under the portfolio pertaining to exergization, greenization, renewabilization, hydrogenization, integration, multigeneration, storagization, and intelligization. Each one of these plays a critical role within the smart energy portfolio and becomes key for a more sustainable future. This study also focuses on the newly developed smart energy systems by combining both renewable energy sources and hydrogen energy systems to provide more efficient, more cost-effective, more environmentally benign and more sustainable solutions for implementation. Furthermore, a wide range of integrated systems is presented to illustrate the feasibility and importance such a coupling to overcome several technical issues. Moreover, numerous studies from the recent literature are presented to highlight the importance of sustainable hydrogen production methods for a carbon-free economy. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",,,,,"Acar, Canan/AAO-3800-2020; Dincer, Ibrahim/A-5379-2012","Acar, Canan/0000-0002-5808-7888",,,,,,,,,,,,,0360-3199,1879-3487,,,,May 3,2018,43,18,,,,,8579,8599,,10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.120,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000432769000001,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"no clear visions, intead they offer smart energy solutions pertaining to exergization, greenization, renewabilization, hydrogenization, integration, multigeneration, storagization, and intelligization." 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Paudel, D; Paudel, S; Paulson, KR; Toroudi, HP; Pease, SA; Peden, AE; Pennini, A; Pepito, VCF; Peprah, EK; Pereira, A; Pereira, DM; Pereira, J; Perico, N; Pescarini, JM; Pesudovs, K; Pham, HQ; Phillips, MR; Piccinelli, C; Pierce, M; Pigott, DM; Pilgrim, T; Pilz, TM; Pinheiro, M; Piradov, MA; Pirsaheb, M; Pishgar, F; Plana-Ripoll, O; Plass, D; Pletcher, M; Pokhrel, KN; Polibin, RV; Polinder, S; Polkinghorne, KR; Pond, CD; Postma, MJ; Pottoo, FH; Pourjafar, H; Pourmalek, F; Kalhori, RP; Pourshams, A; Poznanska, A; Prada, SI; Prakash, S; Prakash, V; Prasad, N; Preotescu, L; Pribadi, DRA; Pupillo, E; Quazi Syed, Z; Rabiee, M; Rabiee, N; Radfar, A; Rafiee, A; Rafiei, A; Raggi, A; Rahim, F; Rahimi-Movaghar, A; Rahman, MHU; Rahman, MA; Rajabpour-Sanati, A; Rajati, F; Rakovac, I; Ram, P; Ramezanzadeh, K; Rana, SM; Ranabhat, CL; Ranta, A; Rao, PC; Rao, SJ; Rasella, D; Rashedi, V; Rastogi, P; Rath, GK; Rathi, P; Rawaf, DL; Rawaf, S; Rawal, L; Rawassizadeh, R; Rawat, R; Razo, C; Boston, S; Regassa, LD; 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Wiens, KE; Wijeratne, T; Wilner, LB; Wilson, S; Wiysonge, CS; Wojtyniak, B; Woldu, G; Wolfe, CDA; Wondmeneh, TG; Wondmieneh, AB; Wool, EE; Wozniak, SS; Wu, AM; Wu, CK; Wu, JJ; Hanson, SW; Wunrow, HY; Xie, Y; Xu, GL; Xu, R; Yadgir, S; Jabbari, SHY; Yamada, T; Yamagishi, K; Yaminfirooz, M; Yano, Y; Yaya, S; Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V; Yearwood, JA; Yeheyis, TY; Yeshitila, YG; Yilgwan, CS; Yilma, MT; Yip, P; Yonemoto, N; Yoon, SJ; Lebni, JY; York, HW; Younis, MZ; Younker, TP; Yousefi, B; Yousefi, Z; Yousefifard, M; Yousefinezhadi, T; Yousuf, AY; Yu, CH; Yu, Y; Yuan, CW; Yuce, D; Yusefzadeh, H; Zadey, S; Moghadam, TZ; Zaidi, SS; Zaki, L; Zakzuk, J; Bin Zaman, S; Zamani, M; Zamanian, M; Zandian, H; Zangeneh, A; Zarafshan, H; Zastrozhin, MS; Zewdie, KA; Zhang, JR; Zhang, YQ; Zhang, ZJ; Zhao, JT; Zhao, XJG; Zhao, YX; Zheleva, B; Zheng, P; Zhou, MG; Zhu, C; Ziapour, A; Zimsen, SRM; Zlavog, BS; Zodpey, S; Lim, SS; Murray, CJL",,,,"Abbafati, Cristiana; Abbas, Kaja M.; Abbasi, Mohammad; Abbasifard, Mitra; Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Abd-Allah, Foad; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abdollahi, Mohammad; Abdollahpour, Ibrahim; Abedi, Aidin; Abedi, Parisa; Abegaz, Kedir Hussein; Abolhassani, Hassan; Abosetugn, Akine Eshete; Aboyans, Victor; Abrams, Elissa M.; Abreu, Lucas Guimaraes; Abrigo, Michael R. 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B.; Babaee, Ebrahim; Badawi, Alaa; Badiye, Ashish D.; Bagherzadeh, Mojtaba; Bagli, Eleni; Bahrami, Mohammad Amin; Baig, Atif Amin; Bairwa, Mohan; Bakhshaei, Mohammad Hossein; Bakhtiari, Ahad; Bakkannavar, Shankar M.; Balachandran, Arun; Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar; Balalla, Shivanthi; Balassyano, Shelly; Baldasseroni, Alberto; Ball, Kylie; Ballew, Shoshana H.; Balzi, Daniela; Banach, Maciej; Banerjee, Srikanta K.; Banik, Palash Chandra; Bannick, Marlena S.; Bante, Agegnehu Bante; Bante, Simachew Animen; Baraki, Adhanom Gebreegziabher; Barboza, Miguel A.; Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn; Barnighausen, Till Winfried; Barrero, Lope H.; Barthelemy, Celine M.; Barua, Lingkan; Barzegar, Akbar; Basaleem, Huda; Bassat, Quique; Basu, Sanjay; Baune, Bernhard T.; Bayati, Mohsen; Baye, Bayisa Abdissa; Bazmandegan, Gholamreza; Becker, Jacob S.; Bedi, Neeraj; Beghi, Ettore; Behzadifar, Masoud; Bejot, Yannick; Bekuma, Tariku Tesfaye Tesfaye; Bell, Michelle L.; Bello, Aminu K.; Bender, Rose G.; Bennett, Derrick A.; Bennitt, Fiona B.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Benziger, Catherine P.; Berhe, Kidanemaryam; Berman, Adam E.; Bernabe, Eduardo; Bernstein, Robert S.; Bertolacci, Gregory J.; Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth; Bhageerathy, Reshmi; Bhala, Neeraj; Bhandari, Dinesh; Bhardwaj, Pankaj; Bhat, Anusha Ganapati; Bhattacharyya, Krittika; Bhattarai, Suraj; Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.; Bibi, Sadia; Biehl, Molly H.; Bijani, Ali; Bikbov, Boris; Bilano, Ver; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat; Biondi, Antonio; Birihane, Binyam Minuye; Bisanzio, Donal; Bisignano, Catherine; Biswas, Raaj Kishore; Bitew, Helen; Bjorge, Tone; Bockarie, Moses John; Bohlouli, Somayeh; Bohluli, Mehdi; Bojia, Hunduma Amensisa; Bolla, Srinivasa Rao; Boloor, Archith; Boon-Dooley, Alexandra S.; Borges, Guilherme; Borzi, Antonio Maria; Borzouei, Shiva; Bose, Dipan; Bosetti, Cristina; Boufous, Soufiane; Bourne, Rupert; Brady, Oliver J.; Braithwaite, Dejana; Brauer, Michael; Brayne, Carol; Breitborde, Nicholas J. K.; Breitner, Susanne; Brenner, Hermann; Breusov, Alexey V.; Briant, Paul Svitil; Briggs, Andrew M.; Briko, Andrey Nikolaevich; Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich; Britton, Gabrielle B.; Brugha, Traolach; Bryazka, Dana; Buchbinder, Rachelle; Bumgarner, Blair R.; Burkart, Katrin; Burnett, Richard Thomas; Nagaraja, Sharath Burugina; Busse, Reinhard; Butt, Zahid A.; Caetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano; Cahill, Leah E.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Cai, Tianji; Callender, Charlton S. K. H.; Camera, Luis Alberto; Campos-Nonato, Ismael R.; Rincon, Julio Cesar Campuzano; Cao, Jackie; Car, Josip; Cardenas, Rosario; Carreras, Giulia; Carrero, Juan J.; Carvalho, Felix; Castaldelli-Maia, Joao Mauricio; Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.; Castelpietra, Giulio; Castle, Chris D.; Castro, Emma; Castro, Franz; Catala-Lopez, Ferran; Causey, Kate; Cederroth, Christopher R.; Cercy, Kelly M.; Cerin, Ester; Chalek, Julian; Chandan, Joht Singh; Chang, Alex R.; Chang, Angela Y.; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chang, Kai-Lan; Charan, Jaykaran; Charlson, Fiona J.; Chattu, Vijay Kumar; Chaturvedi, Sarika; Cherbuin, Nicolas; Chimed-Ochir, Odgerel; Chin, Ken Lee; Chirinos-Caceres, Jesus Lorenzo; Cho, Daniel Youngwhan; Choi, Jee-Young Jasmine; Christensen, Hanne; Chu, Dinh-Toi; Chung, Michael T.; Chung, Sheng-Chia; Cicuttini, Flavia M.; Ciobanu, Liliana G.; Cirillo, Massimo; Cislaghi, Beniamino; Classen, Thomas Khaled Dwayne; Cohen, Aaron J.; Collins, Emma L.; Comfort, Haley; Compton, Kelly; Conti, Sara; Cooper, Owen R.; Corso, Barbara; Cortesi, Paolo Angelo; Costa, Vera Marisa; Cousin, Ewerton; Cowden, Richard G.; Cowie, Benjamin C.; Cromwell, Elizabeth A.; Croneberger, Andrew J.; Cross, Di H.; Cross, Marita; Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Cruz, Jessica A.; Cummins, Steven; Cunningham, Matthew; Dahlawi, Saad M. A.; Dai, Haijiang; Dai, Hancheng; Damasceno, Albertino Antonio Moura; Damiani, Giovanni; D'Amico, Emanuele; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Daneshpajouhnejad, Parnaz; Dangel, William James; Danielsson, Anna-Karin; Gela, Jiregna Darega; Dargan, Paul I.; Darwesh, Aso Mohammad; Daryani, Ahmad; Das, Jai K.; Das Gupta, Rajat; Das Neves, Jose; Dash, Aditya Prasad; Davey, Gail; Davila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto; Davis, Adrian C.; Davitoiu, Dragos Virgil; Davletov, Kairat; De Leo, Diego; De Neve, Jan-Walter; Dean, Frances E.; DeCleene, Nicole K.; Deen, Amanda; Degenhardt, Louisa; DeLang, Marissa; Dellavalle, Robert Paul; Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Demsie, Desalegn Getnet; Denova-Gutierrez, Edgar; Dereje, Nebiyu Dereje; Deribe, Kebede; Dervenis, Nikolaos; Desai, Rupak; Desalew, Assefa; Dessie, Getenet Ayalew; Deuba, Keshab; Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda; Dhungana, Govinda Prasad; Dianatinasab, Mostafa; da Silva, Diana Dias; Diaz, Daniel; Forooshani, Zahra Sadat Dibaji; Dichgans, Martin; Didarloo, Alireza; Dingels, Zachary V.; Dippenaar, Ilse N.; Dirac, M. Ashworth; Djalalinia, Shirin; Do, Hoa Thi; Dokova, Klara; Doku, David Teye; Dolecek, Christiane; Dolgert, Andrew J.; Dorostkar, Fariba; Doshi, Chirag P.; Doshi, Pratik P.; Doshmangir, Leila; Douiri, Abdel; Doxey, Matthew C.; Doyle, Kerrie E.; Driscoll, Tim Robert; Dubljanin, Eleonora; Dunachie, Susanna J.; Duncan, Bruce B.; Duraes, Andre Rodrigues; Eagan, Arielle Wilder; Ebrahimi, Hedyeh; Kalan, Mohammad Ebrahimi; Edvardsson, David; Effiong, Andem; Ehrlich, Joshua R.; El Nahas, Nevine; El Sayed, Iman; Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed; El Tantawi, Maha; Elbarazi, Iffat; Elgendy, Islam Y.; Elhabashy, Hala Rashad; El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I.; Elsharkawy, Aisha; Elyazar, Iqbal R. F.; Emamian, Mohammad Hassan; Emmons-Bell, Sophia; Erskine, Holly E.; Eshrati, Babak; Eskandari, Khalil; Eskandarieh, Sharareh; Esmaeilnejad, Saman; Esmaeilzadeh, Firooz; Esteghamati, Alireza; Esteghamati, Sadaf; Estep, Kara; Etemadi, Arash; Etisso, Atkilt Esaiyas; Ezekannagha, Oluchi; Fanzo, Jessica; Farag, Tamer; Farahmand, Mohammad; Faraj, Anwar; Faraon, Emerito Jose A.; Fareed, Mohammad; Faridnia, Roghiyeh; Farinha, Carla Sofia e Sa; Farioli, Andrea; Faris, Pawan Sirwan; Faro, Andre; Faruque, Mithila; Farzadfar, Farshad; Fattahi, Nazir; Fazaeli, Ali Akbar; Fazlzadeh, Mehdi; Feigin, Valery L.; Feldman, Rachel; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Fernandes, Eduarda; Ferrara, Giannina; Ferrara, Pietro; Ferrari, Alize J.; Ferreira, Manuela L.; Feyissa, Garumma Tolu; Filip, Irina; Fischer, Florian; Fisher, James L.; Fitzgerald, Ryan; Flohr, Carsten; Flor, Luisa Sorio; Foigt, Nataliya A.; Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin; Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich; Force, Lisa M.; Fornari, Carla; Foroutan, Masoud; Fox, Jack T.; Francis, Joel Msafiri; Frank, Tahvi D.; Franklin, Richard Charles; Freitas, Marisa; Fu, Weijia; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Fukutaki, Kai; Fuller, John E.; Fullman, Nancy; Furtado, Joao M.; Gad, Mohamed M.; Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji; Gakidou, Emmanuela; Galles, Natalie C.; Gallus, Silvano; Gamkrelidze, Amiran; Garcia-Basteiro, Alberto L.; Gardner, William M.; Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle; Gebrehiwot, Abiyu Mekonnen; Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork; Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn; Gebremeskel, Leake G.; Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku; Gebreslassie, Assefa Ayalew Ayalew Ayalew; Geramo, Yilma Chisha Dea; Geremew, Abraham; Hayoon, Anna Gershberg; Gesesew, Hailay Abrha; Gething, Peter W.; Gezae, Kebede Embaye; Ghadimi, Maryam; Ghadiri, Keyghobad; Ghaffarifar, Fatemeh; Ghafourifard, Mansour; Ghajar, Alireza; Ghamari, Farhad; Ghashghaee, Ahmad; Ghiasvand, Hesam; Ghith, Nermin; Gholamian, Asadollah; Ghosh, Rakesh; Giampaoli, Simona; Gilani, Syed Amir; Gill, Paramjit Singh; Gill, Tiffany K.; Gillum, Richard F.; Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed; Ginindza, Themba G.; Gitimoghaddam, Mojgan; Giussani, Giorgia; Glagn, Mustefa; Glushkova, Ekaterina Vladimirovna; Gnedovskaya, Elena V.; Godinho, Myron Anthony; Goharinezhad, Salime; Golechha, Mahaveer; Goli, Srinivas; Gomez, Ricardo Santiago; Gona, Philimon N.; Gopalani, Sameer Vali; Goren, Emily; Gorini, Giuseppe; Gorman, Taren M.; Gottlich, Harrison Chase; Goudarzi, Houman; Goudarzian, Amir Hossein; Goulart, Alessandra C.; Goulart, Barbara Niegia Garcia; Grada, Ayman; Greaves, Felix; Grivna, Michal; Grosso, Giuseppe; Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen; Gudi, Nachiket; Gugnani, Harish Chander; Guimaraes, Andre Luiz Sena; Guimaraes, Rafael Alves; Guled, Rashid Abdi; Gultie, Teklemariam; Guo, Gaorui; Guo, Yuming; Gupta, Rahul; Gupta, Rajeev; Sharan, Subodh; Gupta, Tarun; Haagsma, Juanita A.; Hachinski, Vladimir; Haddock, Beatrix; Hafezi-Nejad, Nima; Hafiz, Abdul; Hagins, Hailey; Haile, Lydia M.; Haile, Teklehaimanot Gereziher; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Haj-Mirzaian, Arya; Hall, Brian J.; Halvaei, Iman; Hamadeh, Randah R.; Abdullah, Kanaan Hamagharib; Hameed, Sajid; Hamidi, Samer; Hamilton, Erin B.; Hammer, Melanie S.; Han, Chieh; Han, Hannah; Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes; Hanif, Asif; Hankey, Graeme J.; Haririan, Hamidreza; Haro, Josep Maria; Harvey, James D.; Hasaballah, Ahmed I.; Hasan, Md Mehedi; Hasanpoor, Edris; Hasanzadeh, Amir; Hashemian, Maryam; Hashi, Abdiwahab; Hassan, Amr; Hassan, Shoaib; Hassanipour, Soheil; Hassankhani, Hadi; Havmoeller, Rasmus J.; Hay, Roderick J.; Hay, Simon I.; Hayat, Khezar; Heibati, Behzad; Heidari, Behnam; Heidari, Golnaz; Heidari-Soureshjani, Reza; Hendrie, Delia; Henny, Kiana; Henok, Andualem; Henrikson, Hannah J.; Henry, Nathaniel J.; Herbert, Molly E.; Herteliu, Claudiu; Heydarpour, Fatemeh; Hird, Thomas R.; Ho, Hung Chak; Hoek, Hans W.; Hole, Michael K.; Holla, Ramesh; Hollingsworth, Bruce; Hoogar, Praveen; Hopf, Kathleen Pillsbury; Horita, Nobuyuki; Hosgood, H. Dean; Hossain, Naznin; Hosseini, Mostafa; Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi; Hostiuc, Mihaela; Hostiuc, Sorin; Househ, Mowafa; Hoy, Damian G.; Hsairi, Mohamed; Hsiao, Thomas; Hsieh, Vivian Chia-Rong; Hu, Guoqing; Hu, Kejia; Huda, Tanvir M.; Hugo, Fernando N.; Humayun, Ayesha; Hussain, Rabia; Huynh, Chantal K.; Hwang, Bing-Fang; Iannucci, Vincent C.; Iavicoli, Ivo; Ibeneme, Charles Ugochukwu; Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel; Ikeda, Nayu; Ikuta, Kevin S.; Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen; Ilic, Irena M.; Ilic, Milena D.; Imani-Nasab, Mohammad Hasan; Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja; Ippolito, Helen; Iqbal, Usman; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Irvine, Caleb Mackay Salpeter; Islam, M. Mofizul; Islam, MdMohaimenul; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Islami, Farhad; Iso, Hiroyasu; Ivers, Rebecca Q.; Iwu, Chidozie C. D.; Iwu, Chinwe Juliana; Iyamu, Ihoghosa Osamuyi; Jaafari, Jalil; Jacobsen, Kathryn H.; Jadidi-Niaragh, Farhad; Jafari, Hussain; Jafarinia, Morteza; Jahagirdar, Deepa; Jahani, Mohammad Ali; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo; Jalali, Amir; Jalilian, Farzad; James, Spencer L.; Janjani, Hosna; Janodia, Manthan Dilipkumar; Javaheri, Tahereh; Javidnia, Javad; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; Jenabi, Ensiyeh; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jha, Vivekanand; Ji, John S.; Jia, Peng; Johansson, Lars; John, Oommen; John-Akinola, Yetunde O.; Johnson, Catherine Owens; Johnson, Sarah Charlotte; Jonas, Jost B.; Joo, Tamas; Joshi, Ankur; Joukar, Farahnaz; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Jurisson, Mikk; Kabir, Ali; Kabir, Zubair; Kalani, Hamed; Kalani, Rizwan; Kalankesh, Leila R.; Kalhor, Rohollah; Kamath, Aruna M.; Kamiab, Zahra; Kanchan, Tanuj; Kapoor, Neeti; Matin, Behzad Karami; Karanikolos, Marina; Karch, Andre; Karim, Mohd Anisul; Karimi, Salah Eddin; Karimi, Seyed Asaad; Karimi, Seyed M.; Kasa, Ayele Semachew; Kassa, Getachew Mullu; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal; Kawakami, Norito; Kayode, Gbenga A.; Karyani, Ali Kazemi; Keddie, Suzanne H.; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Keller, Cathleen; Kemmer, Laura; Kendrick, Parkes J.; Kereselidze, Maia; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif; Khalid, Nauman; Khammarnia, Mohammad; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Gulfaraz; Khan, Maseer; Khang, Young-Ho; Khatab, Khaled; Khater, Amir M.; Khater, Mona M.; Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli; Khayamzadeh, Maryam; Khazaei, Salman; Khazaie, Habibolah; Khodayari, Mohammad Taghi; Khoja, Abdullah T.; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Khundkar, Roba; Kianipour, Neda; Kieling, Christian; Kim, Cho-Il; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Young-Eun; Kim, Yun Jin; Kimokoti, Ruth W.; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Kissimova-Skarbek, Katarzyna; Kissoon, Niranjan; Kivimaki, Mika; Kneib, Cameron J.; Knibbs, Luke D.; Knight, Megan; Knudsen, Ann Kristin Skrindo; Kocarnik, Jonathan M.; Kochhar, Sonali; Koh, David S. Q.; Kohler, Stefan; Kolola, Tufa; Komaki, Hamidreza; Kopec, Jacek A.; Korotkova, Anna V.; Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich; Kosen, Soewarta; Kotlo, Anirudh; Koul, Parvaiz A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Kraemer, Moritz U. G.; Kravchenko, Michael A.; Krishan, Kewal; Krohn, Kris J.; Kromhout, Hans; Shaji, K. S.; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Bicer, Burcu Kucuk; Kugbey, Nuworza; Kulkarni, Vaman; Kumar, G. Anil; Kumar, Manasi; Kumar, Nithin; Kumar, Pushpendra; Kumar, Vivek; Kumaresh, Girikumar; Kurmi, Om P.; Kusuma, Dian; Kyu, Hmwe Hmwe; La Vecchia, Carlo; Ben Lacey; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lallukka, Tea; Lam, Jennifer O.; Lami, Faris Hasan; Lan, Qing; Landires, Ivan; Lang, Justin J.; Langan, Sinead M.; Lansingh, Van Charles; Lansky, Sonia; Larson, Heidi Jane; Larson, Samantha Leigh; Larsson, Anders O.; Lasrado, Savita; Lassi, Zohra S.; Lau, Kathryn Mei-Ming; Lauriola, Paolo; Lavados, Pablo M.; Lazarus, Jeffrey V.; Leal, Lisiane F.; Leasher, Janet L.; Ledesma, Jorge R.; Lee, Paul H.; Lee, Shaun Wen Huey; Leever, Andrew T.; LeGrand, Kate E.; Leigh, James; Leonardi, Matilde; Lescinsky, Haley; Leung, Janni; Levi, Miriam; Lewington, Sarah; Li, Bingyu; Li, Shanshan; Lim, Lee-Ling; Lin, Christine; Lin, Ro-Ting; Linehan, Christine; Linn, Shai; Listl, Stefan; Liu, Hung-Chun; Liu, Shiwei; Liu, Simin; Liu, Xuefeng; Liu, Yang; Liu, Zichen; Lo, Justin; Lodha, Rakesh; Logroscino, Giancarlo; Looker, Katharine J.; Lopez, Alan D.; Lopez, Jaifred Christian F.; Lopukhov, Platon D.; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Lozano, Rafael; Lu, Alton; Lucas, Tim C. D.; Lugo, Alessandra; Lunevicius, Raimundas; Lyons, Ronan A.; Ma, Jianing; Machado, Daiane Borges; MacLachlan, Jennifer H.; Madadin, Mohammed; Maddison, Emilie R.; Maddison, Ralph; Madotto, Fabiana; Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy; Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy; Mahasha, Phetole Walter; Mahdavi, Mokhtar Mahdavi; Mahmoudi, Morteza; Mai, Hue Thi; Majeed, Azeem; Malagon-Rojas, Jeadran N.; Maled, Venkatesh; Maleki, Afshin; Maleki, Shokofeh; Malekzadeh, Reza; Malta, Deborah Carvalho; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Manafi, Amir; Manafi, Navid; Manda, Ana Laura; Manguerra, Helena; Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz; Mansouri, Borhan; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Herrera, Ana M. Mantilla; Mapoma, Chabila Christopher; Maravilla, Joemer C.; Marks, Ashley; Martin, Randall V.; Martini, Santi; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio; Martopullo, Ira; Masaka, Anthony; Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra; Massano, Joao; Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard; Mastrogiacomo, Claudia I.; Mathur, Manu Raj; Matsushita, Kunihiro; Maulik, Pallab K.; May, Erin A.; Mazidi, Mohsen; McAlinden, Colm; McGrath, John J.; Mckee, Martin; Medina-Solis, Carlo Eduardo; Meharie, Birhanu Geta; Mehndiratta, Man Mohan; Nasab, Entezar Mehrabi; Mehri, Fereshteh; Mehrotra, Ravi; Mehta, Kala M.; Meitei, Wahengbam Bigyananda; Mekonnen, Teferi; Melese, Addisu; Memiah, Peter T. N.; Memish, Ziad A.; Mendoza, Walter; Menezes, Ritesh G.; Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku; Mengesha, Meresa Berwo; Mensah, George A.; Mereke, Alibek; Mereta, Seid Tiku; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Miazgowski, Bartosz; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Michalek, Irmina Maria; Mihretie, Kebadnew Mulatu; Miller, Ted R.; Mills, Edward J.; Milne, George J.; Mini, G. K.; Miri, Mohammad; Mirica, Andreea; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.; Mirzaei, Hamed; Mirzaei, Maryam; Mirzaei, Roya; Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi; Misganaw, Awoke Temesgen; Mitchell, Philip B.; Mithra, Prasanna; Moazen, Babak; Moghadaszadeh, Masoud; Mohajer, Bahram; Mohamad, Osama; Mohamadi, Efat; Mohammad, Dara K.; Mohammad, Yousef; Mezerji, Naser Mohammad Gholi; Mohammadbeigi, Abolfazl; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah; Mohammadifard, Noushin; Mohammadpourhodki, Reza; Mohammed, Ammas Siraj; Mohammed, Hussen; Mohammed, Jemal Abdu; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mohebi, Farnam; Bandpei, Mohammad A. Mohseni; Mokari, Amin; Mokdad, Ali H.; Molokhia, Mariam; Momen, Natalie C.; Monasta, Lorenzo; Mondello, Stefania; Mooney, Meghan D.; Moosazadeh, Mahmood; Moradi, Ghobad; Moradi, Masoud; Moradi-Joo, Mohammad; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah; Moraga, Paula; Morales, Linda; Morawska, Lidia; Velasquez, Ilais Moreno; Morgado-da-Costa, Joana; Morrison, Shane Douglas; Mosapour, Abbas; Mosser, Jonathan F.; Mouodi, Simin; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam; Khaneghah, Amin Mousavi; Mueller, Ulrich Otto; Mukhopadhyay, Satinath; Mullany, Erin C.; Mumford, John Everett; Munro, Sandra B.; Muriithi, Moses K.; Musa, Kamarul Imran; Mustafa, Ghulam; Muthupandian, Saravanan; Nabavizadeh, Behnam; Nabhan, Ashraf F.; Naderi, Mehdi; Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman; Nagel, Gabriele; Naghavi, Mohsen; Naghshtabrizi, Behshad; Naik, Gurudatta; Naimzada, Mukhammad David; Nair, Sanjeev; Najafi, Farid; Naldi, Luigi; Nandakumar, Vishnu; Nandi, Anita K.; Nangia, Vinay; Nansseu, Jobert Richie; Naserbakht, Morteza; Nayak, Vinod C.; Nazari, Javad; Ndejjo, Rawlance; Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith; Negoi, Ionut; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Netsere, Henok Biresaw; Neupane, Subas; Ngari, Kiirithio N.; Nguefack-Tsague, Georges; Ngunjiri, Josephine W.; Nguyen, Cuong Tat; Nguyen, Diep Ngoc; Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi; Nguyen, Jason; Nguyen, Michele; Nguyen, Ming; Nguyen, Trang Huyen; Nichols, Emma; Nigatu, Dabere; Nigatu, Yeshambel T.; Nikbakhsh, Rajan; Nikpoor, Amin Reza; Nixon, Molly R.; Nnaji, Chukwudi A.; Nomura, Shuhei; Norheim, Ole F.; Norrving, Bo; Noubiap, Jean Jacques; Motlagh, Soraya Nouraei; Nowak, Christoph; Nsoesie, Elaine Okanyene; Nunez-Samudio, Virginia; Oancea, Bogdan; Odell, Christopher M.; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Oghenetega, Onome Bright; Oh, In-Hwan; Okunga, Emmanuel Wandera; Oladnabi, Morteza; Olagunju, Andrew T.; Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola; Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun; Oluwasanu, Mojisola Morenike; Bali, Ahmed Omar; Omer, Muktar Omer; Ong, Kanyin L.; Ong, Sokking; Onwujekwe, Obinna E.; Oren, Eyal; Orji, Aislyn U.; Orpana, Heather M.; Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V.; Ortiz, Alberto; Osarenotor, Osayomwanbo; Osei, Frank B.; Ostojic, Sergej M.; Ostroff, Samuel M.; Oiu, Adrian O.; Otstavnov, Nikita; Otstavnov, Stanislav S.; Overland, Simon; Owolabi, Mayowa O.; Section, Mahesh P. A.; Padubidri, Jagadish Rao; Pakhale, Smita; Pakhare, Abhijit P.; Pakshir, Keyvan; Palladino, Raffaele; Pana, Adrian; Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra; Pandey, Anamika; Pangaribuan, Helena Ullyartha; Park, Eun-Kee; Park, James; Parmar, Priya G. Kumari; Parry, Charles D. 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M.; Zlavog, Bianca S.; Zodpey, Sanjay; Lim, Stephen S.; Murray, Christopher J. L.",,Global Burden Dis 2019,"Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019",LANCET,,,,,,,,,,,,"Background In an era of shifting global agendas and expanded emphasis on non-communicable diseases and injuries along with communicable diseases, sound evidence on trends by cause at the national level is essential. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) provides a systematic scientific assessment of published, publicly available, and contributed data on incidence, prevalence, and mortality for a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of diseases and injuries. Methods GBD estimates incidence, prevalence, mortality, years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs), and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to 369 diseases and injuries, for two sexes, and for 204 countries and territories. Input data were extracted from censuses, household surveys, civil registration and vital statistics, disease registries, health service use, air pollution monitors, satellite imaging, disease notifications, and other sources. Cause-specific death rates and cause fractions were calculated using the Cause of Death Ensemble model and spatiotemporal Gaussian process regression. Cause-specific deaths were adjusted to match the total all-cause deaths calculated as part of the GBD population, fertility, and mortality estimates. Deaths were multiplied by standard life expectancy at each age to calculate YLLs. A Bayesian meta-regression modelling tool, DisMod-MR 2.1, was used to ensure consistency between incidence, prevalence, remission, excess mortality, and cause-specific mortality for most causes. Prevalence estimates were multiplied by disability weights for mutually exclusive sequelae of diseases and injuries to calculate YLDs. We considered results in the context of the Socio-demographic Index (SDI), a composite indicator of income per capita, years of schooling, and fertility rate in females younger than 25 years. Uncertainty intervals (UIs) were generated for every metric using the 25th and 975th ordered 1000 draw values of the posterior distribution. Findings Global health has steadily improved over the past 30 years as measured by age-standardised DALY rates. After taking into account population growth and ageing, the absolute number of DALYs has remained stable. Since 2010, the pace of decline in global age-standardised DALY rates has accelerated in age groups younger than 50 years compared with the 1990-2010 time period, with the greatest annualised rate of decline occurring in the 0-9-year age group. Six infectious diseases were among the top ten causes of DALYs in children younger than 10 years in 2019: lower respiratory infections (ranked second), diarrhoeal diseases (third), malaria (fifth), meningitis (sixth), whooping cough (ninth), and sexually transmitted infections (which, in this age group, is fully accounted for by congenital syphilis; ranked tenth). In adolescents aged 10-24 years, three injury causes were among the top causes of DALYs: road injuries (ranked first), self-harm (third), and interpersonal violence (fifth). Five of the causes that were in the top ten for ages 10-24 years were also in the top ten in the 25-49-year age group: road injuries (ranked first), HIV/AIDS (second), low back pain (fourth), headache disorders (fifth), and depressive disorders (sixth). In 2019, ischaemic heart disease and stroke were the top-ranked causes of DALYs in both the 50-74-year and 75-years-and-older age groups. Since 1990, there has been a marked shift towards a greater proportion of burden due to YLDs from non-communicable diseases and injuries. In 2019, there were 11 countries where non-communicable disease and injury YLDs constituted more than half of all disease burden. Decreases in age-standardised DALY rates have accelerated over the past decade in countries at the lower end of the SDI range, while improvements have started to stagnate or even reverse in countries with higher SDI. Interpretation As disability becomes an increasingly large component of disease burden and a larger component of health expenditure, greater research and development investment is needed to identify new, more effective intervention strategies. With a rapidly ageing global population, the demands on health services to deal with disabling outcomes, which increase with age, will require policy makers to anticipate these changes. The mix of universal and more geographically specific influences on health reinforces the need for regular reporting on population health in detail and by underlying cause to help decision makers to identify success stories of disease control to emulate, as well as opportunities to improve. Copyright (C) 2020 The Author(s). 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Jakovljevic, Mihajlo B/0000-0002-9160-6846; Bell, Michelle/0000-0002-3965-1359; Castaldelli-Maia, João M/0000-0001-9621-2291; Taveira, Nuno C/0000-0003-0176-5585; Mini, GK/0000-0003-2775-629X; Amit, Arianna Maever L/0000-0003-4571-400X; Rezaei, Negar/0000-0001-7047-7638; Costa, Vera Marisa/0000-0002-0471-2756; Samy, Abdallah/0000-0003-3978-1134; Jha, Ravi Prakash/0000-0001-5230-1436; Sadeghi, Masoumeh/0000-0001-7179-5558; Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw/0000-0002-9844-1036; T., Olagunju Andrew/0000-0003-1736-9886; Cherbuin, Nicolas/0000-0001-6481-0748; dos Santos, Florentino Luciano Caetano/0000-0001-8151-3585; Chandan, Joht Singh/0000-0002-9561-5141; Mirzaei, Hamed/0000-0002-9399-8281; Badiye, Ashish/0000-0001-8097-7249; Mustafa, Ghulam/0000-0003-4407-774X; Altirkawi, Khalid A/0000-0002-7331-4196; Hoogar, Praveen/0000-0003-2170-5643; Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed/0000-0001-5431-0248; Agasthi, Pradyumna/0000-0003-3067-6979; Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar/0000-0003-4117-9695; Tsatsakis, Aristidis M./0000-0003-3824-2462; Abolhassani, Hassan/0000-0002-4838-0407; Soshnikov, Sergey/0000-0002-6983-7066; Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat Shahdaat/0000-0003-0027-9614; Barua, Lingkan/0000-0002-9281-3839; Gorini, Giuseppe/0000-0002-1413-5948; Almasi-Hashiani, Amir/0000-0003-4434-561X; Meitei, Wahengbam Bigyananda/0000-0003-2671-707X; Kieling, Christian/0000-0001-7691-4149; Feyissa, Garumma/0000-0001-6179-0024; Regassa, Lemma Demissie/0000-0002-5461-5348; Aghaali, Mohammad/0000-0003-3417-1580; PANGARIBUAN, HELENA ULLYARTHA/0000-0002-4634-0153; Ärnlöv, Johan/0000-0002-6933-4637; Stein, Dan J/0000-0001-7218-7810; Lopez, Alan D/0000-0001-5818-6512; Alonso, Jordi/0000-0001-8627-9636; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad/0000-0001-9255-9351; Alipour, Vahid/0000-0003-1010-9571; Desai, Rupak/0000-0002-5315-6426; nahas, nevine el/0000-0003-0430-6528; Monasta, Lorenzo/0000-0001-7774-548X; Foroutan, Masoud/0000-0002-8661-7217; Mirrakhimov, Erkin/0000-0003-2982-6108; Palladino, Raffaele/0000-0002-3437-812X; Malagon-Rojas, Jeadran N/0000-0001-5801-936X; Sathian, Brijesh/0000-0003-0851-4762; Pond, Constance Dimity/0000-0001-6520-4213; Oancea, Bogdan/0000-0001-6987-5137; Silva, João P/0000-0002-5656-0897; Kivimaki, Mika/0000-0002-4699-5627; Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw/0000-0002-9844-1036; Yilgwan, Christopher/0000-0003-4741-7009; Breitner, Susanne/0000-0002-0956-6911; K M, Shivakumar/0000-0002-8062-9209; Tsai, Alexander C./0000-0001-6397-7917; Gallus, Silvano/0000-0002-8967-0400; moosazadeh, mahmood/0000-0002-5452-514X; Robinson, Stephen R./0000-0002-0987-0075; Room, Robin/0000-0002-5618-385X; Hasaballah, Ahmed I./0000-0003-1596-1958; Androudi, Sofia/0000-0002-5303-7793; Duncan, Bruce B/0000-0002-7491-2630; Shiri, Rahman/0000-0002-9312-3100; Bairwa, Mohan/0000-0001-7763-2530; Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich/0000-0002-9213-7180; Bijani, Ali/0000-0003-2233-8726; Ikeda, Nayu/0000-0002-3424-1991; Mehrotra, Ravi/0000-0001-9453-1408; Mohammed, Shafiu/0000-0001-5715-966X; Ali, Muhammad/0000-0002-7835-0663; Brenner, Hermann/0000-0002-6129-1572; Chattu, Vijay Kumar/0000-0001-9840-8335; Ginawi, Ibrahim Abdelmageed Mohamed/0000-0001-8628-1840; Norheim, Ole Frithjof/0000-0002-5748-5956; Kinfu, Yohannes/0000-0001-9607-6891; Saxena, Sonia/0000-0003-3787-2083; El-Jaafary, Shaimaa/0000-0003-0229-4420; Ndwandwe, Duduzile/0000-0001-7129-3865; Prada, Sergio I./0000-0001-7986-0959; Bernabe, Eduardo/0000-0002-1858-3713; Raggi, Alberto/0000-0002-7433-7779; pokhrel, khem/0000-0001-6956-1672; Pupillo, Elisabetta/0000-0003-4420-8076; Koul, Parvaiz/0000-0002-1700-9285; Wiangkham, Taweewat/0000-0003-4115-704X; Cerin, Ester/0000-0002-7599-165X; Mohammadpourhodki, Reza/0000-0001-5677-0133; Patten, Scott/0000-0001-9871-4041; Lazarus, Jeffrey V./0000-0001-9618-2299; Yamagishi, Kazumasa/0000-0003-3301-5519; Mirzaei, Maryam/0000-0001-7908-6035; Manafi, Navid/0000-0002-4610-402X; Alahdab, Fares/0000-0001-5481-696X; Kisa, Adnan/0000-0001-7825-3436; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar/0000-0001-7381-5305; Conti, Sara/0000-0002-5774-3740; Charlson, Fiona/0000-0003-2876-5040; Cummins, Steven/0000-0002-3957-4357; Guled, Rashid Abdi/0000-0002-2003-2419; Nigatu, Dabere/0000-0001-7303-6723; Ji, John/0000-0002-5002-118X; Rahman, Muhammad Aziz/0000-0003-1665-7966; Otoiu, Adrian/0000-0001-5830-5462; Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar/0000-0002-3112-9179; Rezai, Mohammad Sadegh/0000-0003-4585-9954; Tonelli, Marcello/0000-0002-0846-3187; Gupta, Rajat Das/0000-0002-7680-676X; Violante, Francesco S/0000-0003-4084-2782; Rabiee, Navid/0000-0002-6945-8541; Rajati, Fatemeh/0000-0001-6426-664X; Melese, Addisu/0000-0002-2362-5500; Rashedi, Vahid/0000-0002-3972-3789; Daryani, Ahmad/0000-0001-8571-5803; Rabiee, Mohammad/0000-0003-1180-8729; Bhandari, Dinesh/0000-0002-0979-1406; Freitas, Marisa/0000-0001-9114-9967; Eagan, Arielle/0000-0002-6973-9052; Patton, George C/0000-0001-5039-8326; Dervenis, Nikolaos/0000-0002-7269-2785; Yousefifard, Mahmoud/0000-0001-5181-4985; Rafiee, Ata/0000-0002-3802-7554; Nguefack-Tsague, Georges/0000-0002-3847-3490; SHIN, JAE IL/0000-0003-2326-1820; Islam, Mohammed Shariful/0000-0001-7926-9368; Shamsizadeh, Morteza/0000-0002-8153-5482; Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina/0000-0002-2630-4569; Lee, Shaun/0000-0001-7361-6576; Corso, Barbara/0000-0002-0684-9078; Herteliu, Claudiu/0000-0001-8860-9547; Hu, Kejia/0000-0002-1175-3580; Zahiruddin, Quazi Syed/0000-0002-1435-899X; Fisher, James L./0000-0003-3211-2691; Sekerija, Mario/0000-0001-7508-1501; Kapoor, Neeti/0000-0002-3646-5139; Polibin, Roman/0000-0003-4146-4787; KIM, YUN JIN/0000-0001-8853-6587; Abdullah, Kanaan/0000-0001-8151-4166; Takahashi, Ken/0000-0002-7310-2257; Beghi, Ettore/0000-0003-2542-0469; Duraes, Andre R/0000-0002-1506-0327; Furtado, Joao M./0000-0003-2490-5747; Carvalho, Félix/0000-0003-3858-3494; Alicandro, Gianfranco/0000-0002-0430-2714; Shahabi, Saeed/0000-0002-8190-2190; Eskandari, Khalil/0000-0002-2919-7324; Suleria, Hafiz/0000-0002-2450-0830; Plana-Ripoll, Oleguer/0000-0002-6470-7465; Bhardwaj, Pankaj/0000-0001-9960-3060; Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja/0000-0001-8642-1348; Briko, Andrey/0000-0002-7284-5649; Karim, Mohd Anisul/0000-0003-2960-6017; Mondello, Stefania/0000-0002-8587-3614; Butt, Zahid Ahmad/0000-0002-2486-4781; Roberts, Nicholas/0000-0001-7238-8559; Sharifi, Hamid/0000-0002-9008-7618; Ayza, Muluken Altaye/0000-0001-6196-0361; Abbasifard, Mitra/0000-0001-8149-8549; Pathak, Ashish/0000-0002-7576-895X; Rezaei, Nima/0000-0002-3836-1827; SAGAR, RAJESH/0000-0003-4563-7841; Dianatinasab, Mostafa/0000-0002-0185-5807; Massano, Joao/0000-0002-5791-7149; MacLachlan, Jennifer/0000-0002-7654-4536; Thirunavukkarasu, Sathish/0000-0002-2016-4964; Kassa, Getachew Mullu/0000-0002-8095-7376; Faruque, Mithila/0000-0002-4731-2824; Larson, Heidi J./0000-0002-8477-7583; Ayanore, Martin/0000-0002-4095-3047; Bohlouli, Mahdi/0000-0002-6659-5524; Hird, Thomas Robert/0000-0003-3423-4617; LASRADO, SAVITA/0000-0001-9261-9238; Maulik, Pallab Kumar/0000-0001-6835-6175; Miazgowski, Tomasz/0000-0002-4819-9376; Shalash, Ali/0000-0001-7012-5907; Fernandes, Eduarda/0000-0001-6424-0976; Bender, Rose/0000-0001-8169-0039; Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel/0000-0002-5074-816X; Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku/0000-0002-0147-5513; Omer, Muktar/0000-0003-0365-3026; Ranandeh Kalankesh, Leila/0000-0002-4832-3170; Morawska, Lidia/0000-0002-0594-9683; almasri, nihad/0000-0002-3079-7327; Pinheiro, Marina/0000-0002-6931-1355; Wiysonge, Charles/0000-0002-1273-4779; Pesudovs, Konrad/0000-0002-6322-9369; Polkinghorne, Kevan/0000-0002-9851-002X; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero/0000-0002-9438-1443; Pourshams, Akram/0000-0002-7950-3983; Olusanya, Jacob/0000-0002-1566-9554; Padubidri, Jagadish Rao/0000-0002-8671-7664; Esteghamati, Alireza/0000-0001-5114-3982; Ahmadieh, Hamid/0000-0002-8139-2661; Bikbov, Boris/0000-0002-1925-7506; Samadi Kafil, Hossein/0000-0001-6026-8795; Kurmi, Om Prakash/0000-0002-9518-4716; Douiri, Abdel/0000-0002-4354-4433; Shannawaz, Mohd/0000-0001-5114-5814; Jeemon, Panniyammakal/0000-0003-4172-4307; Miller, Ted/0000-0002-0958-2639; Alam, Khurshid/0000-0002-7402-7519; Jha, Vivekanand/0000-0002-8015-9470; Humayun, Ayesha/0000-0001-7992-8765; Saravanan, M./0000-0002-1480-3555; Otstavnov, Nikita/0000-0001-9818-4642; Upadhyay, Era/0000-0002-8740-8329; RENZAHO, ANDRE/0000-0002-6844-0833; Nigatu, Yeshambel Tesfa/0000-0002-5192-4188; Salomon, Joshua/0000-0003-3929-5515; Kuate Defo, Barthelemy/0000-0002-6589-0564; Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale/0000-0003-3630-6995; Amugsi, DICKSON/0000-0002-5261-8481; Asadi-Pooya, Ali/0000-0002-2598-7601; ho, Hung Chak/0000-0002-6505-3504; , Jiansong/0000-0001-6975-620X; Soofi, Moslem/0000-0003-4922-8412; Dokova, Klara/0000-0002-0164-4903; Azarian, Ghasem/0000-0001-9321-8073; Schutte, Aletta/0000-0001-9217-4937; Shafaat, Omid/0000-0001-8793-7901; Dean, Frances/0000-0002-9801-3015; serre, marc laurent/0000-0003-3145-4024; Abegaz, Kedir/0000-0001-8194-1643; Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael/0000-0002-1089-2204; Samad, Zainab/0000-0003-2422-3199; Azene, Zelalem Nigussie/0000-0002-3511-7562; Mosser, Jonathan/0000-0001-9093-3186; Foigt, Nataliya/0000-0002-3613-5965; Getnet, Desalegn/0000-0001-9384-7398; Dereje, Nebiyu/0000-0001-5406-4171; Wiens, Kirsten E./0000-0003-4093-4054; Amul, Gianna Gayle/0000-0002-4197-9601; Ahmad, Tauseef/0000-0001-8793-273X; Pescarini, Julia/0000-0001-8711-9589; Shibuya, Kenji/0000-0003-2528-7530; Ghith, Nermin/0000-0002-5863-5442; kumar, vivek/0000-0003-4379-5651; Dias da Silva, Diana/0000-0002-7331-9157; Asadi-Aliabadi, Mehran/0000-0003-1582-5489; Francis, Joel/0000-0003-1902-2683; Aji, Budi/0000-0001-7148-5808; Davletov, Kairat/0000-0001-8534-1899; Shadid, Jamileh/0000-0002-9425-5498; /0000-0003-0648-9778; Thomson, Azalea/0000-0001-6237-230X; Dunachie, Susanna/0000-0001-5665-6293; Gomez, Ricardo/0000-0001-8770-8009; Ikuta, Kevin/0000-0002-3149-3907; Karch, Andre/0000-0003-3014-8543; Landires, Ivan/0000-0001-6323-1170; Davila, Claudio/0000-0002-7656-3606; Abbas-Hanif, Allyah/0000-0001-9150-2142; Christensen, Hanne/0000-0002-7472-3194; farinha, carla/0000-0002-4110-2156; kamiab, zahra/0000-0001-6670-1828; Moradi, Masoud/0000-0003-2036-5333; Poznanska, Anna/0000-0002-2026-7293; Lin, Ro-Ting/0000-0002-2687-203X; Gupta, Tarun/0000-0003-0982-2927; Bassat, Quique/0000-0003-0875-7596; Mohammad, Dara K./0000-0001-9201-0991; Bohlouli, Somayeh/0000-0003-0854-1875; Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen/0000-0002-2873-3981; /0000-0002-6175-5648; Bhutta, Zulfiqar/0000-0003-0637-599X; Moreno Velasquez, Ilais/0000-0001-6058-8983; Carreras, Giulia/0000-0002-1427-637X; Cederroth, Christopher/0000-0001-7267-5136; Steinmetz, Jaimie/0000-0003-2397-4070; Jia, Peng/0000-0003-0110-3637; Keddie, Suzanne/0000-0003-1254-7794; Li, Shanshan/0000-0002-9021-8470; Cowie, Benjamin/0000-0002-7087-5895; Nomura, Shuhei/0000-0002-2963-7297; Lugo, Alessandra/0000-0002-4297-6496; Emamian, Mohammad Hassan/0000-0002-1994-1105; , KR/0000-0002-4536-2684; Khatab, Professor.Dr. Khaled/0000-0002-8755-3964; Touvier, Mathilde/0000-0002-8322-8857; Nabhan, Ashraf/0000-0003-4572-2210; Kabir, Zubair/0000-0003-1529-004X; Kneib, Cameron/0000-0003-1615-1324; Farzadfar, Farshad/0000-0001-8288-4046; Nunez Samudio, Virginia/0000-0002-9625-1415; Jurisson, Mikk/0000-0002-4487-7045; Mahasha, Phetole/0000-0002-5750-3595; Schlaich, Markus/0000-0002-1765-0195; Alanezi, Fahad/0000-0002-5458-7818; Desalew, Assefa/0000-0001-6065-0708; Ward, Joseph/0000-0001-7263-8845; Ivers, Rebecca/0000-0003-3448-662X; Salam, Nasir/0000-0001-9133-1304; Topouzis, Fotis/0000-0002-8966-537X; Alanzi, Turki/0000-0001-6598-1274; Sepanlou, Sadaf/0000-0002-3669-5129; Hwang, Bing-Fang/0000-0002-5951-9662; Ayano, Getinet/0000-0002-9137-4141; Tabuchi, Takahiro/0000-0002-1050-3125; Langan, Sinead/0000-0002-7022-7441; Menezes, Ritesh/0000-0002-2135-4161; Kim, Young-Eun/0000-0003-0694-6844; Brayne, Carol/0000-0001-5307-663X; Adetokunboh, Olatunji/0000-0002-4608-3951; Iyamu, Ihoghosa/0000-0003-0271-9468; Anderlini, Deanna/0000-0003-4594-2125; Majeed, Azeem/0000-0002-2357-9858; mirzaei, mahdi/0000-0001-9817-9157; Yoon, Seok-Jun/0000-0003-3297-0071; Olusanya, Bolajoko/0000-0002-3826-0583; Ortiz Arduan, Alberto/0000-0002-9805-9523; Temsah, Mohamad-Hani/0000-0002-4389-9322; Saraswathy, Sivan/0000-0002-5633-9631; Haririan, Hamidreza/0000-0002-5714-8669; Abu-Gharbieh, Eman/0000-0002-5972-0681",,,,,,,,,,,,,0140-6736,1474-547X,,,,Oct 17,2020,396,10258,,,,,1204,1222,,,,,,,,,,,33069326,,,,,WOS:000579154000007,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Fisher, YE; Lu, FJ; D'Alessandro, I; Wilson, RI",,,,"Fisher, Yvette E.; Lu, Fisher Jenny; D'Alessandro, Isabel; Wilson, Rachel I.",,,Sensorimotor experience remaps visual input to a heading-direction network,NATURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"In the Drosophila brain/compass' neurons track the orientation of the body and head (the fly's heading) during navigation(1,2). In the absence of visual cues, the compass neuron network estimates heading by integrating self-movement signals over time(3,4). When a visual cue is present, the estimate of the network is more accurate(1,3). Visual inputs to compass neurons are thought to originate from inhibitory neurons called R neurons (also known as ring neurons); the receptive fields of R neurons tile visual space(5). The axon of each R neuron overlaps with the dendrites of every compass neuron(6), raising the question of how visual cues are integrated into the compass. Here, using in vivo whole-cell recordings, we show that a visual cue can evoke synaptic inhibition in compass neurons and that R neurons mediate this inhibition. Each compass neuron is inhibited only by specific visual cue positions, indicating that many potential connections from R neurons onto compass neurons are actually weak or silent. We also show that the pattern of visually evoked inhibition can reorganize over minutes as the fly explores an altered virtual-reality environment. Using ensemble calcium imaging, we demonstrate that this reorganization causes persistent changes in the compass coordinate frame. Taken together, our data suggest a model in which correlated pre- and postsynaptic activity triggers associative long-term synaptic depression of visually evoked inhibition in compass neurons. Our findings provide evidence for the theoretical proposal that associative plasticity of sensory inputs, when combined with attractor dynamics, can reconcile self-movement information with changing external cues to generate a coherent sense of direction(7-12).",,,,,,"Fisher, Yvette/0000-0001-8445-9625; Lu, Jenny/0000-0001-9979-6675; D'Alessandro, Isabel/0000-0001-6302-6791",,,,,,,,,,,,,0028-0836,1476-4687,,,,Dec 5,2019,576,7785,,,,,121,#ERROR!,,10.1038/s41586-019-1772-4,0,,,,,,,,31748749,,,,,WOS:000501599200051,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Rashid, KM; Louis, J",,,,"Rashid, Khandakar M.; Louis, Joseph",,,Activity identifi cation in modular construction using audio signals and machine learning,AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Modular construction is an attractive building method due to its advantages over traditional stick-built methods in terms of reduced waste and construction time, more control over resources and environment, and easier implementation of novel techniques and technologies in a controlled factory setting. However, efficient and timely decision-making in modular factories requires spatiotemporal information about the resources regarding their locations and activities which motivates the necessity for an automated activity identification framework. Thus, this paper utilizes sound, a ubiquitous data source present in every modular construction factory, for the automatic identification of commonly performed manual activities such as hammering, nailing, sawing, etc. To develop a robust activity identification model, it is imperative to engineer the appropriate features of the data source (i.e., traits of the signal) that provides a compact yet descriptive representation of the parameterized audio signal based on the nature of the sound, which is very dependent on the application domain. In-depth analysis regarding appropriate features selection and engineering for audio-based activity identification in construction is missing from current research. Thus, this research extensively investigates the effects of various features extracted from four different domains related to audio signals (time-, time-frequency-, cepstral-, and wavelet-domains), in the overall performance of the activity identification model. The effect of these features on activity identification performance was tested by collecting and analyzing audio data generated from manual activities at a modular construction factory. The collected audio signals were first balanced using time-series data augmentation techniques and then used to extract a 318-dimensional feature vector containing 18 different feature sets from the abovementioned four domains. Several sensitivity analyses were performed to optimize the feature space using a feature ranking technique (i.e., Relief algorithm), and the contribution of features in the top feature sets using a support vector machine (SVM). Eventually, a final feature space was designed containing a 130-dimensional feature vector and 0.5-second window size yielding about 97% F-1 score for identifying different activities. The contributions of this study are two-fold: 1. A novel means of automated manual construction activity identification using audio signal is presented; and 2. Foundational knowledge on the selection and optimization of the feature space from four domains is provided for future work in this research field. The result of this study demonstrates the potential of the proposed system to be applied for automated monitoring and data collection in modular construction factory in conjunction with other activity recognition frameworks based on computer vision (CV) and/or inertial measurement units (IMU).",,,,,"Rashid, Khandakar/V-9376-2019",,,,,,,,,,,,,,0926-5805,1872-7891,,,,NOV,2020,119,,,,,,,,103361,10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103361,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000579044100007,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Hawkins, M; Onnudottir, H",,,,"Hawkins, Mary; Onnudottir, Helena",,,"Land, Nation and Tourist Moral Reckoning in Post-GFC Iceland",ANTHROPOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN CULTURES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Land is central to Icelandic identity. It is birthright, heritage, a site of memory and belonging; mountains and fjords are the stuff on which Icelandic dreams are made. Land is made culture through story and song, told at family gatherings, and sung at schools and on hiking trips. Icelandic identity was built on this imagining, coupled to a vision of Icelanders as an exceptional people, a Viking race. The events of the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), which exposed institutional corruption, caused many Icelanders to doubt the Viking image. At the same time, Iceland has been invaded by tourists. This article, based on participant observation, a survey and interviews, argues that one significant effect of the post-GFC foreign invasion has been a transformation of the cultural and moral order in Iceland, away from the boasting Viking and towards a new set of values within which land and nature occupy an even more central place.",,,,,,"Onnudottir, Helena/0000-0002-0708-4900",,,,,,,,,,,,,1755-2923,1755-2931,,,,SEP,2017,26,2,,,SI,,110,126,,10.3167/ajec.2017.260208,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000415647800008,0,,,0,1,1,maybe,"talks about a vision of Icelanders as an exceptional people, a Viking race, but I do not have access to the article" J,"Al Duhayyim, M; Al-Wesabi, FN; Hilal, AM; Hamza, MA; Goel, S; Gupta, D; Khanna, A",,,,"Al Duhayyim, Mesfer; Al-Wesabi, Fahd N.; Hilal, Anwer Mustafa; Hamza, Manar Ahmed; Goel, Shalini; Gupta, Deepak; Khanna, Ashish",,,Design of robust deep learning-based object detection and classification model for autonomous driving applications,SOFT COMPUTING,,,,,,,,,,,,"Recently, autonomous driving systems have become hot research which allows the drivers in making decisions to enhance safety, decrease traffic accidents, and move nearer toward completely autonomous cars and intelligent transportation systems. Autonomous driving systems necessitate consistent and accurate detection technique to detect objects in the real drivable environment. Though several object detection approaches have been available in the literature, a robust technique is needed for the recognition of occluded or truncated objects. Therefore, computer vision-based approaches can be used to accomplish cost-effective and robust solutions for the object detection process. In this aspect, this study focuses on the design of robust deep learning (DL)-enabled object detection and classification (RDL-ODC) model for autonomous driving systems. Primarily, preprocessing is performed to divide the images into local patches and transform them into a compatible form. In addition, the Adam optimizer-based MobileNetv2 model is applied as a feature extractor, and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is used to reduce the dimensionality of the features. Moreover, the optimal kernel extreme learning machine (OKELM) model is employed as a classifier. To properly tune the parameters included in the KELM method, the cuckoo search optimization (CSO) algorithm is utilized, and consequently, the overall classification accuracy gets improvised, showing the novelty of the work. A wide variety of simulation takes place on benchmark dataset, and the results are investigated in terms of different evaluation metrics. The simulation result demonstrates the promising performances of the RDL-ODC technique over the advanced methods with the maximum average precision of 0.960 and minimum average miss rate of 0.192%.",,,,,"Hamza, Manar/AHC-1078-2022; Hilal, Dr. Anwer Mustafa/ABF-7667-2021; Al Duhayyim, Mesfer/AGP-7942-2022; Al-Wesabi, Fahd/AAV-6279-2020","Al Duhayyim, Mesfer/0000-0003-4024-271X; Al-Wesabi, Fahd/0000-0002-4389-4927; Hilal, Dr. Anwer/0000-0002-4658-8941",,,,,,,,,,,,,1432-7643,1433-7479,,,,AUG,2022,26,16,,,SI,,7641,7652,,10.1007/s00500-021-06706-0,0,,Jan 2022,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000738517100004,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Lyons, R",,,,"Lyons, Rhonda",,,Complexity analysis of the Next Gen Air Traffic Management System: trajectory based operations,WORK-A JOURNAL OF PREVENTION ASSESSMENT & REHABILITATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"According to Federal Aviation Administration traffic predictions currently our Air Traffic Management (ATM) system is operating at 150 percent capacity; forecasting that within the next two decades, the traffic with increase to a staggering 250 percent [17]. This will require a major redesign of our system. Today's ATM system is complex. It is designed to safely, economically, and efficiently provide air traffic services through the cost-effective provision of facilities and seamless services in collaboration with multiple agents however, contrary the vision, the system is loosely integrated and is suffering tremendously from antiquated equipment and saturated airways. The new Next Generation (Next Gen) ATM system is designed to transform the current system into an agile, robust and responsive set of operations that are designed to safely manage the growing needs of the projected increasingly complex, diverse set of air transportation system users and massive projected worldwide traffic rates. This new revolutionary technology-centric system is dynamically complex and is much more sophisticated than it's soon to be predecessor. ATM system failures could yield large scale catastrophic consequences as it is a safety critical system. This work will attempt to describe complexity and the complex nature of the NextGen ATM system and Trajectory Based Operational. Complex human factors interactions within Next Gen will be analyzed using a proposed dual experimental approach designed to identify hazards, gaps and elicit emergent hazards that would not be visible if conducted in isolation. Suggestions will be made along with a proposal for future human factors research in the TBO safety critical Next Gen environment.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1051-9815,,,,,,2012,41,,,1,,,4514,4522,,10.3233/WOR-2012-0030-4514,0,,,,,,,,22317416,,,,,WOS:000306361804106,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Dick, K; Tanner, JB; Charih, F; Green, JR",,,,"Dick, Kevin; Tanner, Joshua B.; Charih, Francois; Green, James R.",,,GasBotty: Multi-Metric Extraction in the Wild,IEEE ACCESS,,,,,,,,,,,,"The lived environment, particularly when proximal to roadways, is filled with multi-digit and multi-numbered values corresponding to advertised commodities. The reliable detection of single multi-digit values from natural imagery has been widely studied through the last decade (e.g. Street View House Numbers [SVHN]); however, extraction and assignment of the contextual meaning of those values are far more difficult given the diversity and unstructured nature of advertisements. To operationalize information extracted from detected values in the wild, the contextual meaning that those values represent is critical. To our knowledge, no large-scale visual dataset comprising multi-digit, multi-number values with associated context labels exists; we denote this class of problems as multi-metric extraction in the wild. In this work, we focus on the accurate detection and reading of gas prices, and their contextual association to gas grade and payment type. We provide complete annotations for the Gas Prices of America (GPA) dataset, comprising 2,048 training and 512 test images sampled across the United States including over 2,600 signs, 6,000 prices, 27,000 digits, and 7,800 gas grade and payment type labels. With these data, we develop the GasBotty predictor, a composite neural network model, and evaluate it over eight benchmark tasks of increasing difficulty. Finally, we define a new highly stringent, binary-type metric, denoted All-or-Nothing Accuracy (ANA), requiring that a predictor perfectly extract and correctly associate all information in a gas sign. Our proposed model achieves 72.9% ANA over the independent test set of 512 images, where conventional state-of-the-art models object detection models and both a uniform random and biased random predictor would all tend towards 0% ANA. GasBotty and the GPA dataset will serve as a valuable benchmark for the development of future multi-metric extraction in the wild systems.",,,,,,"Tanner, Joshua/0000-0002-6345-7724; Green, James/0000-0002-6039-2355; Charih, Francois/0000-0002-7931-8921",,,,,,,,,,,,,2169-3536,,,,,,2022,10,,,,,,28487,28498,,10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3156578,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000772380700001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Hornborg, A; Cederlof, G; Roos, A",,,,"Hornborg, Alf; Cederlof, Gustav; Roos, Andreas",,,"Has Cuba exposed the myth of free solar power? Energy, space, and justice",ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING E-NATURE AND SPACE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Given the many problems with fossil energy, the fact that solar energy still only constitutes an insignificant fraction of global energy use requires explanation. The most common explanation is that multinational corporations with vested interests in fossil fuels have been actively preventing the development of solar energy technologies. But this explanation is difficult to apply to the case of Cuba. This article takes Cuban energy policy since the 1990s as a starting point to understand the sociometabolic prerequisites of a renewable energy transition. In 2014, Cuba embarked on a new renewable energy strategy while 95% of the island's electricity was still generated from petroleum products. To explain Cuba's halting renewable energy transition, we demonstrate that modern energy technologies are always embedded in global flows of resources and processes of capital accumulation. The requisite investments of capital and labor in energy technology represent substantial, indirect land requirements beyond the space occupied by the technological infrastructure itself. The theoretical argument is that energy technologies should be perceived not simply as local, politically neutral accomplishments of engineering but as sociometabolic displacement strategies, appropriating space from elsewhere. From an interdisciplinary perspective, this means that assessments of a technology's power density also need to consider the spatial demands of the global economic context that makes the technology feasible. The Cuban case illustrates how visions of a renewable energy transition in both mainstream and Marxist thought will need to be based on a radically transformed ontology of technology attentive to global political economy and energy justice. Ultimately, the global anticipation of a transition to renewable energy implicates illusory assumptions about technology that have been taken for granted since the Industrial Revolution.",,,,,,"Cederlof, Gustav/0000-0002-6234-0380",,,,,,,,,,,,,2514-8486,2514-8494,,,,DEC,2019,2,4,,,SI,,989,1008,,10.1177/2514848619863607,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000755970600015,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Zanker, JM",,,,"Zanker, JM",,,Looking at Op Art from a computational viewpoint,SPATIAL VISION,,,,,Annual Conference of the Applied-Vision-Association,"Mar 20, 2001","LONDON, ENGLAND",Appl Vis Assoc,,,,"Arts history tells an exciting story about repeated attempts to represent features that are crucial for the understanding of our environment and which, at the same time, go beyond the inherently two-dimensional nature of a flat painting surface: depth and motion. In the twentieth century, Op artists such as Bridget Riley began to experiment with simple black and white patterns that do not represent motion in an artistic way but actually create vivid dynamic illusions in static pictures. The cause of motion illusions in such paintings is still a matter of debate. The role of involuntary eye movements in this phenomenon is studied here with a computational approach. The possible consequences of shifting the retinal image of synthetic wave gratings, dubbed as 'riloids', were analysed by a two-dimensional array of motion detectors (2DMD model), which generates response maps representing the spatial distribution of motion signals generated by such a stimulus. For a two-frame sequence reflecting a saccadic displacement, these motion signal maps contain extended patches in which local directions change only little. These directions, however, do not usually precisely correspond to the direction of pattern displacement that can be expected from the geometry of the curved gratings as an instance of the so-called 'aperture problem'. The patchy structure of the simulated motion detector response to the displacement of riloids resembles the motion illusion, which is not perceived as a coherent shift of the whole pattern but as a wobbling and jazzing of ill-defined regions. Although other explanations are not excluded, this might support the view that the puzzle of Op Art motion illusions could potentially have an almost trivial solution in terms of small involuntary eye movement leading to image shifts that are picked up by well-known motion detectors in the early visual system. This view can have further consequences for our understanding of how the human visual system usually compensates for eye movements, in order to let us perceive a stable world despite continuous image shifts generated by gaze instability.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0169-1015,,,,,,2004,17,1-2,,,,,75,94,,10.1163/156856804322778279,0,,,,,,,,15078013,,,,,WOS:000220560900005,0,,,0,0,0,no, B,"Morrison, GR; Ross, SM; Lowther, DL",,"Moller, L; Huett, JB; Harvey, DM",,"Morrison, Gary R.; Ross, Steven M.; Lowther, Deborah L.",,,Technology as a Change Agent in the Classroom,LEARNING AND INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE 21ST CENTURY: VISIONS OF THE FUTURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"The focus of this chapter is the results of a 3-year implementation of a one-on-one laptop program in a Midwestern school district. Using a mixed methods quasi-experimental design including classroom observations; perception data from students, teachers, and parents; and achievement scores from state-mandated and supplementary assessments of writing and problem-solving, we found that a technological innovation can serve as a change agent in making learning more problem-based and constructivist in nature. Further, the combination of the student owned'' laptops and the transformed classroom environment resulted in sustained gains in writing and problem-solving relative to comparison students. Implications for practice and research in technology integration are drawn from the results.",,,,,"Morrison, Gary/U-2189-2019; Morrison, Gary R/A-1109-2009",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,978-0-387-09666-7,,,,2009,,,,,,,151,173,,10.1007/978-0-387-09667-4_9,0,10.1007/978-0-387-09667-4,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000268996600009,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Dingel, MJ; Karkazis, K; Koenig, BA",,,,"Dingel, Molly J.; Karkazis, Katrina; Koenig, Barbara A.",,,Framing Nicotine Addiction as a Disease of the Brain: Social and Ethical Consequences,SOCIAL SCIENCE QUARTERLY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Objectives. In this article, we seek to better understand how a genomic vision of addiction may influence drug prevention and treatment. Though social influences on substance use and abuse (e. g., peer and family influence, socioeconomic status) are well documented, biomedical intervention is becoming increasingly technoscientific in nature. We wish to elucidate how emphasizing biological influences on substance use may lead to a vision of addiction as a phenomenon isolated within our bodies and neurochemistry, not lived daily within a complex social web of relationships and a particular political economy, including the tobacco industry, which aggressively markets products known to cause harm. Methods. We explore the emerging view of addiction as a disease of the brain in open-ended interviews with 86 stakeholders from the fields of nicotine research and tobacco control. Interview data were analyzed using standard qualitative techniques. Results. Most stakeholders hold a medicalized view of addiction. Though environmental variables are understood to be a primary cause of smoking initiation, the speed and strength with which addiction occurs is understood to be a largely biological process. Though stakeholders believe that an increased focus on addiction as a disease of the brain is not likely to lead to widespread unrealistic expectations for cessation therapies, they remain concerned that it may reinforce teenagers' expectations that quitting is not difficult. Finally, stakeholder responses indicate that genetic and neuroscientific research is unlikely to increase or decrease stigmatization, but will be used by interest groups to buttress their existing views of the stigma associated with smoking. Conclusion. We argue that the main potential harms of focusing on biological etiology stem from a concept of addiction that is disassociated from social context. Focusing on genetic testing and brain scans may lead one to overemphasize pharmaceutical magic bullet cures and underemphasize, and underfund, more traditional therapies and public health prevention strategies that have proven to be effective. Genetic research on addiction may fundamentally change our conception of deviance and our identities, and may thus transform our susceptibility to substance use into something isolated in our biology, not embedded in a biosocial context.",,,,,"Karkazis, Katrina/AAE-7276-2019","Karkazis, Katrina/0000-0001-9103-2881; Dingel, Molly/0000-0001-9265-3153",,,,,,,,,,,,,0038-4941,1540-6237,,,,DEC,2011,92,5,,,,,1363,1388,,10.1111/j.1540-6237.2011.00822.x,0,,,,,,,,23476081,,,,,WOS:000297111300013,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Chen, XB; Liu, ZC; Yang, LF; Yan, SJ; Lin, J",,,,"Chen, Xue-Bing; Liu, Zhi-Cheng; Yang, Li-Fen; Yan, Sheng-Jiao; Lin, Jun",,,A Three-Component Catalyst-Free Approach to Regioselective Synthesis of Dual Highly Functionalized Fused Pyrrole Derivatives in Water-Ethanol Media: Thermodynamics versus Kinetics,ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING,,,,,,,,,,,,"A three-component catalyst-free protocol for the regioselective synthesis of dual highly functionalized fused pyrroles has been developed from a cascade [3 + 2] cyclization of heterocyclic ketene aminals (HKAs) 1 with arylglyoxal monohydrates 2 and cyclohexane-1,3-diones 3 in water-ethanol media. The kinetically controlled products 4 could be synthesized within 1 h but would irreversibly transform to thermodynamically controlled products 5 over an additional 5 h. At the same time, the transformative synthesis of 5a from 4a by controlling the oxygen or nitrogen proved the proposed mechanism. Furthermore, the DFT calculation also corroborated that the stability of products 5 are a 100,000 times more thermodynamically stable than products 4. Finally, the origin of the greater stability of 5 could be explained by the reduced density gradient (RDG) analysis, which hinted that the crucial factors are the formation of a new intramolecular hydrogen bond and the release of the steric effect of the crowded rings. In conclusion, this novel synthetic strategy offers an alternative method using thermodynamic or kinetic control for regioselective construction of biologically meaningful fused pyrrole architectures from, a concise, rapid, and environmentally friendly vision.",,,,,"Liu, Zhi-Cheng/P-7892-2014; Liu, Zhi-Cheng/O-6812-2019","Liu, Zhi-Cheng/0000-0002-8577-3349; Liu, Zhi-Cheng/0000-0002-8577-3349",,,,,,,,,,,,,2168-0485,,,,,MAY,2014,2,5,,,,,1155,1163,,10.1021/sc500170d,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000335547600010,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Perez-Nieves, N; Leung, VCH; Dragotti, PL; Goodman, DFM",,,,"Perez-Nieves, Nicolas; Leung, Vincent C. H.; Dragotti, Pier Luigi; Goodman, Dan F. M.",,,Neural heterogeneity promotes robust learning,NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,,,,,,,,,,,,"The authors show that heterogeneity in spiking neural networks improves accuracy and robustness of prediction for complex information processing tasks, results in optimal parameter distribution similar to experimental data and is metabolically efficient for learning tasks at varying timescales. The brain is a hugely diverse, heterogeneous structure. Whether or not heterogeneity at the neural level plays a functional role remains unclear, and has been relatively little explored in models which are often highly homogeneous. We compared the performance of spiking neural networks trained to carry out tasks of real-world difficulty, with varying degrees of heterogeneity, and found that heterogeneity substantially improved task performance. Learning with heterogeneity was more stable and robust, particularly for tasks with a rich temporal structure. In addition, the distribution of neuronal parameters in the trained networks is similar to those observed experimentally. We suggest that the heterogeneity observed in the brain may be more than just the byproduct of noisy processes, but rather may serve an active and important role in allowing animals to learn in changing environments.",,,,,,"Perez-Nieves, Nicolas/0000-0003-1586-0399; Leung, Chi Hang/0000-0001-9020-9366; Goodman, Dan/0000-0003-1007-6474; Dragotti, Pier Luigi/0000-0002-6073-2807",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2041-1723,,,,Oct 4,2021,12,1,,,,,,,5791,10.1038/s41467-021-26022-3,0,,,,,,,,34608134,,,,,WOS:000703617100022,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Fullman, N; Yearwood, J; Abay, SM; Abbafati, C; Abd-Allah, F; Abdela, J; Abdelalim, A; Abebe, Z; Abebo, TA; Aboyans, V; Abraha, HN; Abreu, DMX; Abu-Raddad, LJ; Adane, AA; Adedoyin, RA; Adetokunboh, O; Adhikari, TB; Afarideh, M; Afshin, A; Agarwal, G; Agius, D; Agrawal, A; Agrawal, S; Kiadaliri, AA; Aichour, MTE; Akibu, M; Akinyemi, RO; Akinyemiju, TF; Akseer, N; Al Lami, FH; Alahdab, F; Al-Aly, Z; Alam, K; Alam, T; Alasfoor, D; Albittar, MI; Alene, KA; Al-Eyadhy, A; Ali, SD; Alijanzadeh, M; Aljunid, SM; Alkerwi, A; Alla, F; Allebeck, P; Allen, C; Alomari, MA; Al-Raddadi, R; Alsharif, U; Altirkawi, KA; Alvis-Guzman, N; Amare, AT; Amenu, K; Ammar, W; Amoako, YA; Anber, N; Andrei, CL; Androudi, S; Antonio, CAT; Araujo, VEM; Aremu, O; Arnlov, J; Artaman, A; Aryal, KK; Asayesh, H; Asfaw, ET; Asgedom, SW; Asghar, RJ; Ashebir, MM; Asseffa, NA; Atey, TM; Atre, SR; Atteraya, MS; Avila-Burgos, L; Avokpaho, EFGA; Awasthi, A; Quintanilla, BPA; Ayalew, AA; Ayele, HT; Ayer, R; Ayuk, TB; Azzopardi, P; Azzopardi-Muscat, N; Babalola, TK; Badali, H; Badawi, A; Banach, M; Banerjee, A; Banstola, A; Barber, RM; Barboza, MA; Barker-Collo, SL; Barnighausen, T; Barquera, S; Barrero, LH; Bassat, Q; Basu, S; Baune, BT; Bazargan-Hejazi, S; Bedi, N; Beghi, E; Behzadifar, M; Behzadifar, M; Bekele, BB; Belachew, AB; Belay, SA; Belay, YA; Bell, ML; Bello, AK; Bennett, DA; Bennett, JR; Bensenor, IM; Berhe, DF; Bernabe, E; Bernstein, RS; Beuran, M; Bhalla, A; Bhatt, P; Bhaumik, S; Bhutta, ZA; Biadgo, B; Bijani, A; Bikbov, B; Birungi, C; Biryukov, S; Bizuneh, H; Bolliger, IW; Bolt, K; Bou-Orm, IR; Bozorgmehr, K; Brady, OJ; Brazinova, A; Breitborde, NJK; Brenner, H; Britton, G; Brugha, TS; Butt, ZA; Cahuana-Hurtado, L; Campos-Nonato, IR; Campuzano, JC; Car, J; Car, M; Cardenas, R; Carrero, JJ; Carvalho, F; Castaneda-Orjuela, CA; Rivas, JC; Catala-Lopez, F; Cercy, K; Chalek, J; Chang, HY; Chang, JC; Chattopadhyay, A; Chaturvedi, P; Chiang, PPC; Chisumpa, VH; Choi, JYJ; Christensen, H; Christopher, DJ; Chung, SC; Ciobanu, LG; Cirillo, M; Colombara, D; Conti, S; Cooper, C; Cornaby, L; Cortesi, PA; Cortinovis, M; Pereira, AC; Cousin, E; Criqui, MH; Cromwell, EA; Crowe, CS; Crump, JA; Daba, AK; Dachew, BA; Dadi, AF; Dandona, L; Dandona, R; Dargan, PI; Daryani, A; Daryani, M; Das, J; Das, SK; das Neves, J; Weaver, ND; Davletov, K; de Courten, B; De Leo, D; De Neve, JW; Dellavalle, RP; Demoz, G; Deribe, K; Des Jarlais, DC; Dey, S; Dharmaratne, SD; Dhimal, M; Djalalinia, S; Doku, DT; Dolan, K; Dorsey, ER; dos Santos, KPB; Doyle, KE; Driscoll, TR; Dubey, M; Dubljanin, E; Duncan, BB; Echko, M; Edessa, D; Edvardsson, D; Ehrlich, JR; Eldrenkamp, E; El-Khatib, Z; Endres, M; Endries, AY; Eshrati, B; Eskandarieh, S; Esteghamati, A; Fakhar, M; Farag, T; Faramarzi, M; Faraon, EJA; Faro, A; Farzadfar, F; Fatusi, A; Fazeli, MS; Feigin, VL; Feigl, AB; Fentahun, N; Fereshtehnejad, SM; Fernandes, E; Fernandes, JC; Fijabi, DO; Filip, I; Fischer, F; Fitzmaurice, C; Flaxman, AD; Flor, LS; Foigt, N; Foreman, KJ; Frostad, JJ; Furst, T; Futran, ND; Gakidou, E; Gallus, S; Gambashidze, K; Gamkrelidze, A; Ganji, M; Gebre, AK; Gebrehiwot, TT; Gebremedhin, AT; Gelaw, YA; Geleijnse, JM; Geremew, D; Gething, PW; Ghadimi, R; Falavarjani, KG; Ghasemi-Kasman, M; Gill, PS; Giref, AZ; Giroud, M; Gishu, MD; Giussani, G; Godwin, WW; Goli, S; Gomez-Dantes, H; Gona, PN; Goodridge, A; Gopalani, SV; Goryakin, Y; Goulart, AC; Grada, A; Griswold, M; Grosso, G; Gugnani, HC; Guo, YM; Gupta, R; Gupta, R; Gupta, T; Gupta, T; Gupta, V; Haagsma, JA; Hachinski, V; Hafezi-Nejad, N; Hailu, GB; Hamadeh, RR; Hamidi, S; Hankey, GJ; Harb, HL; Harewood, HC; Harikrishnan, S; Haro, JM; Hassen, HY; Havmoeller, R; Hawley, C; Hay, SI; He, JW; Hearps, SJC; Hegazy, MI; Heibati, B; Heidari, M; Hendrie, D; Henry, NJ; Ballesteros, VHH; Herteliu, C; Hibstu, DT; Hiluf, MK; Hoek, HW; Rad, EH; Horita, N; Hosgood, HD; Hosseini, M; Hosseini, SR; Hostiuc, M; Hostiuc, S; Hoy, DG; Hsairi, M; Htet, AS; Hu, GQ; Huang, JJ; Iburg, KM; Idris, F; Igumbor, EU; Ikeda, C; Ileanu, BV; Ilesanmi, OS; Innos, K; Irvani, SSN; Irvine, CMS; Islami, F; Jacobs, TA; Jacobsen, KH; Jahanmehr, N; Jain, R; Jain, SK; Jakovljevic, MM; Jalu, MT; Jamal, AA; Javanbakht, M; Jayatilleke, AU; Jeemon, P; Jha, RP; Jha, V; Jozwiak, J; John, O; Johnson, SC; Jonas, JB; Joshua, V; Jurisson, M; Kabir, Z; Kadel, R; Kahsay, A; Kalani, R; Kar, C; Karanikolos, M; Karch, A; Karema, CK; Karimi, SM; Kasaeian, A; Kassa, DH; Kassa, GM; Kassa, TD; Kassebaum, NJ; Katikireddi, SV; Kaul, A; Kawakami, N; Kazanjan, K; Kebede, S; Keiyoro, PN; Kemp, GR; Kengne, AP; Kereselidze, M; Ketema, EB; Khader, YS; Khafaie, MA; Khajavi, A; Khalil, IA; Khan, EA; Khan, G; Khan, MN; Khan, MA; Khanal, MN; Khang, YH; Khater, MM; Khoja, ATA; Khosravi, A; Khubchandani, J; Kibret, GD; Kiirithio, DN; Kim, D; Kim, YJ; Kimokoti, RW; Kinfu, Y; Kinra, S; Kisa, A; Kissoon, N; Kochhar, S; Kokubo, Y; Kopec, JA; Kosen, S; Koul, PA; Koyanagi, A; Kravchenko, M; Krishan, K; Krohn, KJ; Defo, BK; Kumar, GA; Kumar, P; Kutz, M; Kuzin, I; Kyu, HH; Lad, DP; Lafranconi, A; Lal, DK; Lalloo, R; Lam, H; Lan, Q; Lang, JJ; Lansingh, V; Lansky, S; Larsson, A; Latifi, A; Lazarus, JV; Leasher, JL; Lee, PH; Legesse, Y; Leigh, J; Leshargie, CT; Leta, S; Leung, J; Leung, R; Levi, M; Li, YM; Liang, J; Liben, ML; Lim, LL; Lim, SS; Lind, M; Linn, S; Listl, S; Liu, PY; Liu, SW; Lodha, R; Lopez, AD; Lorch, SA; Lorkowski, S; Lotufo, PA; Lucas, TCD; Lunevicius, R; Lurton, G; Lyons, RA; Maalouf, F; Macarayan, ERK; Mackay, MT; Maddison, ER; Madotto, F; Abd El Razek, HM; Abd El Razek, MM; Majdan, M; Majdzadeh, R; Majeed, A; Malekzadeh, R; Malhotra, R; Malta, DC; Mamun, AA; Manguerra, H; Manhertz, T; Mansournia, MA; Mantovani, LG; Manyazewal, T; Mapoma, CC; Margono, C; Martinez-Raga, J; Martins, SCO; Martins-Melo, FR; Martopullo, I; Marz, W; Massenburg, BB; Mathur, MR; Maulik, PK; Mazidi, M; McAlinden, C; McGrath, JJ; McKee, M; Mehata, S; Mehrotra, R; Mehta, KM; Mehta, V; Meier, T; Mejia-Rodriguez, F; Meles, KG; Melku, M; Memiah, P; Memish, ZA; Mendoza, W; Mengiste, DA; Mengistu, DT; Menota, BG; Mensah, GA; Meretoja, A; Meretoja, TJ; Mezgebe, HB; Miazgowski, T; Micha, R; Milam, R; Millear, A; Miller, TR; Mini, GK; Minnig, S; Mirica, A; Mirrakhimov, EM; Misganaw, A; Mitchell, PB; Mlashu, FW; Moazen, B; Mohammad, KA; Mohammadibakhsh, R; Mohammed, E; Mohammed, MA; Mohammed, S; Mokdad, AH; Mola, GLD; Molokhia, M; Momeniha, F; Monasta, L; Hernandez, JCM; Moosazadeh, M; Moradi-Lakeh, M; Moraga, P; Morawska, L; Velasquez, IM; Mori, R; Morrison, SD; Moses, M; Mousavi, SM; Mueller, UO; Murhekar, M; Murthy, GVS; Murthy, S; Musa, J; Musa, KI; Mustafa, G; Muthupandian, S; Nagata, C; Nagel, G; Naghavi, M; Naheed, A; Naik, GA; Naik, N; Najafi, F; Naldi, L; Nangia, V; Nansseu, JRN; Narayan, KMV; Nascimento, BR; Negoi, I; Negoi, RI; Newton, CR; Ngunjiri, JW; Nguyen, G; Nguyen, L; Nguyen, TH; Nichols, E; Ningrum, DNA; Nolte, E; Nong, VM; Norheim, OF; Norrving, B; Noubiap, JJN; Nyandwi, A; Obermeyer, CM; Ofori-Asenso, R; Ogbo, FA; Oh, IH; Oladimeji, O; Olagunju, AT; Olagunju, TO; Olivares, PR; de Oliveira, PPV; Olsen, HE; Olusanya, BO; Olusanya, JO; Ong, K; Opio, JN; Oren, E; Ortega-Altamirano, DV; Ortiz, A; Ozdemir, R; Mahesh, PA; Pain, AW; Palone, MRT; Pana, A; Panda-Jonas, S; Pandian, JD; Park, EK; Parsian, H; Patel, T; Pati, S; Patil, ST; Patle, A; Patton, GC; Paturi, VR; Paudel, D; Pedroso, MD; Pedroza, SP; Pereira, DM; Perico, N; Peterson, H; Petzold, M; Peykari, N; Phillips, MR; Piel, FB; Pigott, DM; Pillay, JD; Piradov, MA; 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K.; Brenner, Hermann; Britton, Gabrielle; Brugha, Traolach S.; Butt, Zahid A.; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero; Campos-Nonato, Ismael Ricardo; Campuzano, Julio Cesar; Car, Josip; Car, Mate; Cardenas, Rosario; Carrero, Juan Jesus; Carvalho, Felix; Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A.; Rivas, Jacqueline Castillo; Catala-Lopez, Ferran; Cercy, Kelly; Chalek, Julian; Chang, Hsing-Yi; Chang, Jung-Chen; Chattopadhyay, Aparajita; Chaturvedi, Pankaj; Chiang, Peggy Pei-Chia; Chisumpa, Vesper Hichilombwe; Choi, Jee-Young J.; Christensen, Hanne; Christopher, Devasahayam Jesudas; Chung, Sheng-Chia; Ciobanu, Liliana G.; Cirillo, Massimo; Colombara, Danny; Conti, Sara; Cooper, Cyrus; Cornaby, Leslie; Cortesi, Paolo Angelo; Cortinovis, Monica; Pereira, Alexandre Costa; Cousin, Ewerton; Criqui, Michael H.; Cromwell, Elizabeth A.; Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Crump, John A.; Daba, Alemneh Kabeta; Dachew, Berihun Assefa; Dadi, Abel Fekadu; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Dargan, Paul I.; Daryani, Ahmad; Daryani, Maryam; Das, Jai; Das, Siddharth Kumar; das Neves, Jose; Weaver, Nicole Davis; Davletov, Kairat; de Courten, Barbora; De Leo, Diego; De Neve, Jan-Walter; Dellavalle, Robert P.; Demoz, Gebre; Deribe, Kebede; Des Jarlais, Don C.; Dey, Subhojit; Dharmaratne, Samath D.; Dhimal, Meghnath; Djalalinia, Shirin; Doku, David Teye; Dolan, Kate; Dorsey, E. 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C.; Hegazy, Mohamed I.; Heibati, Behzad; Heidari, Mohsen; Hendrie, Delia; Henry, Nathaniel J.; Herrera Ballesteros, Victor Hugo; Herteliu, Claudiu; Hibstu, Desalegn Tsegaw; Hiluf, Molla Kahssay; Hoek, Hans W.; Rad, Enayatollah Homaie; Horita, Nobuyuki; Hosgood, H. Dean; Hosseini, Mostafa; Hosseini, Seyed Reza; Hostiuc, Mihaela; Hostiuc, Sorin; Hoy, Damian G.; Hsairi, Mohamed; Htet, Aung Soe; Hu, Guoqing; Huang, John J.; Iburg, Kim Moesgaard; Idris, Fachmi; Igumbor, Ehimario Uche; Ikeda, Chad; Ileanu, Bogdan Vasile; Ilesanmi, Olayinka S.; Innos, Kaire; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; Irvine, Caleb M. S.; Islami, Farhad; Jacobs, Troy A.; Jacobsen, Kathryn H.; Jahanmehr, Nader; Jain, Rajesh; Jain, Sudhir Kumar; Jakovljevic, Mihajlo M.; Jalu, Moti Tolera; Jamal, Amr A.; Javanbakht, Mehdi; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra; Jeemon, Panniyammakal; Jha, Ravi Prakash; Jha, Vivekanand; Jozwiak, Jacek; John, Oommen; Johnson, Sarah Charlotte; Jonas, Jost B.; Joshua, Vasna; Juerisson, Mikk; Kabir, Zubair; Kadel, Rajendra; Kahsay, Amaha; Kalani, Rizwan; Kar, Chittaranjan; Karanikolos, Marina; Karch, Andre; Karema, Corine Kakizi; Karimi, Seyed M.; Kasaeian, Amir; Kassa, Dessalegn Haile; Kassa, Getachew Mullu; Kassa, Tesfaye Dessale; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Katikireddi, Srinivasa Vittal; Kaul, Anil; Kawakami, Norito; Kazanjan, Konstantin; Kebede, Seifu; Keiyoro, Peter Njenga; Kemp, Grant Rodgers; Kengne, Andre Pascal; Kereselidze, Maia; Ketema, Ezra Belay; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif; Khajavi, Alireza; Khalil, Ibrahim A.; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khan, Gulfaraz; Khan, Md Nuruzzaman; Khan, Muhammad Ali; Khanal, Mukti Nath; Khang, Young-Ho; Khater, Mona M.; Khoja, Abdullah Tawfih Abdullah; Khosravi, Ardeshir; Khubchandani, Jagdish; Kibret, Getiye Dejenu; Kiirithio, Daniel Ngari; Kim, Daniel; Kim, Yun Jin; Kimokoti, Ruth W.; Kinfu, Yohannes; Kinra, Sanjay; Kisa, Adnan; Kissoon, Niranjan; Kochhar, Sonali; Kokubo, Yoshihiro; Kopec, Jacek A.; Kosen, Soewarta; Koul, Parvaiz A.; Koyanagi, Ai; Kravchenko, Michael; Krishan, Kewal; Krohn, Kristopher J.; Defo, Barthelemy Kuate; Kumar, G. Anil; Kumar, Pushpendra; Kutz, Michael; Kuzin, Igor; Kyu, Hmwe H.; Lad, Deepesh Pravinkumar; Lafranconi, Alessandra; Lal, Dharmesh Kumar; Lalloo, Ratilal; Lam, Hilton; Lan, Qing; Lang, Justin J.; Lansingh, Van C.; Lansky, Sonia; Larsson, Anders; Latifi, Arman; Lazarus, Jeffrey Victor; Leasher, Janet L.; Lee, Paul H.; Legesse, Yirga; Leigh, James; Leshargie, Cheru Tesema; Leta, Samson; Leung, Janni; Leung, Ricky; Levi, Miriam; Li, Yongmei; Liang, Juan; Liben, Misgan Legesse; Lim, Lee-Ling; Lim, Stephen S.; Lind, Margaret; Linn, Shai; Listl, Stefan; Liu, Patrick Y.; Liu, Shiwei; Lodha, Rakesh; Lopez, Alan D.; Lorch, Scott A.; Lorkowski, Stefan; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Lucas, Timothy C. D.; Lunevicius, Raimundas; Lurton, Gregoire; Lyons, Ronan A.; Maalouf, Fadi; Macarayan, Erlyn Rachelle King; Mackay, Mark T.; Maddison, Emilie R.; Madotto, Fabiana; Abd El Razek, Hassan Magdy; Abd El Razek, Mohammed Magdy; Majdan, Marek; Majdzadeh, Reza; Majeed, Azeem; Malekzadeh, Reza; Malhotra, Rajesh; Malta, Deborah Carvalho; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Manguerra, Helena; Manhertz, Treh; Mansournia, Mohammad Ali; Mantovani, Lorenzo G.; Manyazewal, Tsegahun; Mapoma, Chabila C.; Margono, Christopher; Martinez-Raga, Jose; Martins, Sheila Cristina Ouriques; Martins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlandio; Martopullo, Ira; Maerz, Winfried; Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard; Mathur, Manu Raj; Maulik, Pallab K.; Mazidi, Mohsen; McAlinden, Colm; McGrath, John J.; McKee, Martin; Mehata, Suresh; Mehrotra, Ravi; Mehta, Kala M.; Mehta, Varshil; Meier, Toni; Mejia-Rodriguez, Fabiola; Meles, Kidanu Gebremariam; Melku, Mulugeta; Memiah, Peter; Memish, Ziad A.; Mendoza, Walter; Mengiste, Degu Abate; Mengistu, Desalegn Tadese; Menota, Bereket Gebremichael; Mensah, George A.; Meretoja, Atte; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Mezgebe, Haftay Berhane; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Micha, Renata; Milam, Robert; Millear, Anoushka; Miller, Ted R.; Mini, G. K.; Minnig, Shawn; Mirica, Andreea; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M.; Misganaw, Awoke; Mitchell, Philip B.; Mlashu, Fitsum Weldegebreal; Moazen, Babak; Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin; Mohammadibakhsh, Roghayeh; Mohammed, Ebrahim; Mohammed, Mohammed A.; Mohammed, Shafiu; Mokdad, Ali H.; Mola, Glen Liddell D.; Molokhia, Mariam; Momeniha, Fatemeh; Monasta, Lorenzo; Montanez Hernandez, Julio Cesar; Moosazadeh, Mahmood; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar; Moraga, Paula; Morawska, Lidia; Velasquez, Ilais Moreno; Mori, Rintaro; Morrison, Shane D.; Moses, Mark; Mousavi, Seyyed Meysam; Mueller, Ulrich O.; Murhekar, Manoj; Murthy, Gudlavalleti Venkata Satyanarayana; Murthy, Srinivas; Musa, Jonah; Musa, Kamarul Imran; Mustafa, Ghulam; Muthupandian, Saravanan; Nagata, Chie; Nagel, Gabriele; Naghavi, Mohsen; Naheed, Aliya; Naik, Gurudatta A.; Naik, Nitish; Najafi, Farid; Naldi, Luigi; Nangia, Vinay; Nansseu, Jobert Richie Njingang; Narayan, K. M. Venkat; Nascimento, Bruno Ramos; Negoi, Ionut; Negoi, Ruxandra Irina; Newton, Charles R.; Ngunjiri, Josephine Wanjiku; Grant Nguyen; Long Nguyen; Trang Huyen Nguyen; Nichols, Emma; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Nolte, Ellen; Vuong Minh Nong; Norheim, Ole F.; Norrving, Bo; Noubiap, Jean Jacques N.; Nyandwi, Alypio; Obermeyer, Carla Makhlouf; Ofori-Asenso, Richard; Ogbo, Felix Akpojene; Oh, In-Hwan; Oladimeji, Olanrewaju; Olagunju, Andrew Toyin; Olagunju, Tinuke Oluwasefunmi; Olivares, Pedro R.; Vasconcelos de Oliveira, Patricia Pereira; Olsen, Helen E.; Olusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola; Olusanya, Jacob Olusegun; Ong, Kanyin; Opio, John Nelson; Oren, Eyal; Ortega-Altamirano, Doris V.; Ortiz, Alberto; Ozdemir, Raziye; Mahesh, P. 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L.; Lozano, Rafael",,GBD 2016 Healthcare Access & Qua,Measuring performance on the Healthcare Access and Quality Index for 195 countries and territories and selected subnational locations: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016,LANCET,,,,,,,,,,,,"Background A key component of achieving universal health coverage is ensuring that all populations have access to quality health care. Examining where gains have occurred or progress has faltered across and within countries is crucial to guiding decisions and strategies for future improvement. We used the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) to assess personal health-care access and quality with the Healthcare Access and Quality (HAQ) Index for 195 countries and territories, as well as subnational locations in seven countries, from 1990 to 2016. Methods Drawing from established methods and updated estimates from GBD 2016, we used 32 causes from which death should not occur in the presence of effective care to approximate personal health-care access and quality by location and over time. To better isolate potential effects of personal health-care access and quality from underlying risk factor patterns, we risk-standardised cause-specific deaths due to non-cancers by location-year, replacing the local joint exposure of environmental and behavioural risks with the global level of exposure. Supported by the expansion of cancer registry data in GBD 2016, we used mortality-to-incidence ratios for cancers instead of risk-standardised death rates to provide a stronger signal of the effects of personal health care and access on cancer survival. We transformed each cause to a scale of 0-100, with 0 as the first percentile (worst) observed between 1990 and 2016, and 100 as the 99th percentile (best); we set these thresholds at the country level, and then applied them to subnational locations. We applied a principal components analysis to construct the HAQ Index using all scaled cause values, providing an overall score of 0-100 of personal health-care access and quality by location over time. We then compared HAQ Index levels and trends by quintiles on the Socio-demographic Index (SDI), a summary measure of overall development. As derived from the broader GBD study and other data sources, we examined relationships between national HAQ Index scores and potential correlates of performance, such as total health spending per capita. Findings In 2016, HAQ Index performance spanned from a high of 97.1 (95% UI 95.8-98.1) in Iceland, followed by 96.6 (94.9-97.9) in Norway and 96.1 (94.5-97.3) in the Netherlands, to values as low as 18.6 (13.1-24.4) in the Central African Republic, 19.0 (14.3-23.7) in Somalia, and 23.4 (20.2-26.8) in Guinea-Bissau. The pace of progress achieved between 1990 and 2016 varied, with markedly faster improvements occurring between 2000 and 2016 for many countries in sub-Saharan Africa and southeast Asia, whereas several countries in Latin America and elsewhere saw progress stagnate after experiencing considerable advances in the HAQ Index between 1990 and 2000. Striking subnational disparities emerged in personal health-care access and quality, with China and India having particularly large gaps between locations with the highest and lowest scores in 2016. In China, performance ranged from 91.5 (89.1-936) in Beijing to 48.0 (43.4-53.2) in Tibet (a 43.5-point difference), while India saw a 30.8-point disparity, from 64.8 (59.6-68.8) in Goa to 34.0 (30.3-38.1) in Assam. Japan recorded the smallest range in subnational HAQ performance in 2016 (a 4.8-point difference), whereas differences between subnational locations with the highest and lowest HAQ Index values were more than two times as high for the USA and three times as high for England. State-level gaps in the HAQ Index in Mexico somewhat narrowed from 1990 to 2016 (from a 20.9-point to 17.0-point difference), whereas in Brazil, disparities slightly increased across states during this time (a 17.2-point to 20.4-point difference). Performance on the HAQ Index showed strong linkages to overall development, with high and high-middle SDI countries generally having higher scores and faster gains for non-communicable diseases. Nonetheless, countries across the development spectrum saw substantial gains in some key health service areas from 2000 to 2016, most notably vaccine-preventable diseases. Overall, national performance on the HAQ Index was positively associated with higher levels of total health spending per capita, as well as health systems inputs, but these relationships were quite heterogeneous, particularly among low-to-middle SDI countries. Interpretation GBD 2016 provides a more detailed understanding of past success and current challenges in improving personal health-care access and quality worldwide. Despite substantial gains since 2000, many low-SDI and middle-SDI countries face considerable challenges unless heightened policy action and investments focus on advancing access to and quality of health care across key health services, especially non-communicable diseases. Stagnating or minimal improvements experienced by several low-middle to high-middle SDI countries could reflect the complexities of re-orienting both primary and secondary health-care services beyond the more limited foci of the Millennium Development Goals. Alongside initiatives to strengthen public health programmes, the pursuit of universal health coverage upon improving both access and quality worldwide, and thus requires adopting a more comprehensive view and subsequent provision of quality health care for all populations. Copyright (C) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. 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Al-Aly, Ziyad/0000-0002-2600-0434; Manyazewal, Tsegahun/0000-0002-8360-7574; Quintana, Hedley Knejwen/0000-0002-5929-8791; Ilesanmi, Olayinka/0000-0003-0827-6442; Salimzadeh, Hamideh/0000-0002-0102-1722; Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar/0000-0001-7381-5305; Filho, Adauto Martins Soares/0000-0002-0917-7473; Bikbov, Boris/0000-0002-1925-7506; Milicevic, Milena Santric/0000-0002-0684-359X; Deribe, Kebede/0000-0002-8526-6996; Brazinova, Alexandra/0000-0003-0625-256X; Grada, Ayman/0000-0002-5321-0584; KIM, YUN JIN/0000-0001-8853-6587; Rana, Saleem/0000-0001-6479-9235; Rafiei, Alireza/0000-0002-1766-6605; A, Naheed/0000-0002-6016-5603; Anber, Nahla/0000-0001-5684-9298; Farzadfar, Farshad/0000-0001-8288-4046; Stanaway, Jeffrey/0000-0003-2209-8478; Sheikh, Aziz/0000-0001-7022-3056; Kengne, Andre Pascal/0000-0002-5183-131X; Oren, Eyal/0000-0001-7817-3516; Nichols, Emma/0000-0002-9005-3872; Lurton, Gregoire/0000-0002-3714-6893; RIOS BLANCAS, MARIA JESUS/0000-0001-7100-9262; GEBRE, ABADI KAHSU/0000-0002-1975-0085; Sunguya, Bruno/0000-0003-3625-0725; Yoon, Seok-Jun/0000-0003-3297-0071; Rawaf, Salman/0000-0001-7191-2355; Cahuana-Hurtado, Lucero/0000-0002-9438-1443; FARAON, EMERITO JOSE A./0000-0001-6157-5930; Peterson, Hannah/0000-0002-4716-2715; Ruhago, George/0000-0001-7469-7822; John, Oommen/0000-0002-9008-1726; Filip, Irina/0000-0002-2466-2346; Karanikolos, Marina/0000-0002-3824-8226; Dargan, Paul/0000-0002-3433-9622; Kassa, Getachew Mullu/0000-0002-8095-7376; Tabares-Seisdedos, Rafael/0000-0002-1089-2204; Tripathy, Srikanth/0000-0002-8363-2606; CHANG, JUNG-CHEN/0000-0001-8651-2602; Adane, Akilew Awoke/0000-0002-3022-5230; Moreno Velasquez, Ilais/0000-0001-6058-8983; Tripathi, Avnish/0000-0002-1207-7625; Banerjee, Amitava/0000-0001-8741-3411; Abay, Solomon Mequanente/0000-0002-7844-3771; Temsah, Mohamad-Hani/0000-0002-4389-9322; Lunevicius, Raimundas/0000-0003-3295-0142; Miller, Ted/0000-0002-0958-2639; Hamidi, Samer/0000-0002-6766-3728; /0000-0001-5266-0201; Shafieesabet, Azadeh/0000-0001-8205-0981; Feigin, Valery L./0000-0002-6372-1740; Majeed, Azeem/0000-0002-2357-9858; Soriano, Joan B/0000-0001-9740-2994; Weiss, Jordan/0000-0002-0392-3535; Yaseri, Mehdi/0000-0002-4066-873X; Zaman, Sojib Bin/0000-0002-3043-7954; Chaturvedi, Pankaj/0000-0002-3520-1342; Cortesi, Paolo Angelo/0000-0001-5241-4473; Kimokoti, Ruth/0000-0002-4980-3256; Kemp, Grant/0000-0002-8614-0498; ZAIDI, ZOUBIDA/0000-0003-3378-4799; Farag, Tamer/0000-0003-1826-6600; Dandona, Rakhi/0000-0003-0926-788X; Fentahun, Netsanet/0000-0002-0583-5547; Sabde, Yogesh/0000-0003-1787-2553; Fernandes, Eduarda/0000-0001-6424-0976; Mathur, Manu/0000-0001-5518-1935; Atey, Tesfay Mehari/0000-0002-6483-2258; Tadese, Desalegn/0000-0002-7353-4017; Hendrie, Delia/0000-0001-5022-5281; Amare, Dr Azmeraw/0000-0002-7940-0335; Davis Weaver, Nicole/0000-0002-7205-9621; Herrera Ballesteros, Victor Hugo/0000-0002-4756-4108; RENZAHO, ANDRE/0000-0002-6844-0833; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini/0000-0002-8557-2862; Kadel, Rajendra/0000-0002-5250-6850; Murthy, Srinivas/0000-0002-9476-839X; , bennsartorius/0000-0001-6761-2325; Topouzis, Fotis/0000-0002-8966-537X; Bhutta, Zulfiqar/0000-0003-0637-599X; Tillmann, Taavi/0000-0002-8428-3719; Vaidhiyalingam, Prakash/0000-0002-4400-4041; Katikireddi, Srinivasa/0000-0001-6593-9092; Noubiap, Jean Jacques/0000-0002-7722-9757; Dubljanin, Eleonora/0000-0002-6484-3192; Agrawal, Anurag/0000-0002-0340-5252; Nong, Vuong/0000-0003-3331-4738; Rahimi, Kazem/0000-0002-4807-4610; Kadel, Rajendra/0000-0002-2547-6342; , Mohammed A Mohammed/0000-0001-8106-5233; Jha, Vivekanand/0000-0002-8015-9470; Gething, Peter/0000-0001-6759-5449; De Neve, Jan-Walter/0000-0003-0090-8249; alla, francois/0000-0002-5793-7190; Maulik, Pallab Kumar/0000-0001-6835-6175; Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra/0000-0002-0855-7925; Roy, Nobhojit/0000-0003-2022-7416; Moazen, Babak/0000-0002-2552-0438; Olusanya, Jacob/0000-0002-1566-9554; Olagunju, Tinuke/0000-0003-4019-8755; azzopardi, peter/0000-0002-9280-6997; Islami, Farhad/0000-0002-7357-5994; Maalouf, Fadi/0000-0001-8727-3084; Ayele, Yohanes/0000-0002-2869-7917; Servan-Mori, Edson/0000-0001-9820-8325; Zimsen, Stephanie/0000-0001-7660-4642; Morawska, Lidia/0000-0002-0594-9683; Kahsay, Amaha/0000-0002-6242-8040; Akinyemi, Rufus/0000-0001-5286-428X; Mori, Rintaro/0000-0001-7656-6156; Christensen, Hanne/0000-0002-7472-3194; Soofi, Moslem/0000-0003-4922-8412; Kim, Daniel/0000-0001-8907-6420; Ghasemi Falavarjani, Khalil/0000-0001-5221-1844; Lind, Margaret/0000-0002-1572-4074; Barrero, Lope/0000-0003-1503-0264; Chung, Sheng-Chia/0000-0001-6025-9207; Smith, Alison Grace Carswell/0000-0002-9402-7786; Ghasemi-Kasman, Maryam/0000-0002-5014-5166; Ray, Sarah/0000-0002-5775-8344; /0000-0002-4565-5364; Atre, Sachin/0000-0003-2148-465X; Faramarzi, Mahbobeh/0000-0002-3568-7039; Britton, Gabrielle/0000-0002-1758-2495; Innos, Kaire/0000-0003-0120-2213; Srinivasan, Vinay/0000-0001-5779-5068; Cooper, Cyrus/0000-0003-3510-0709; Griswold, Max/0000-0002-6387-128X; Jeemon, Panniyammakal/0000-0003-4172-4307; Bozorgmehr, Kayvan/0000-0002-1411-1209; Hearps, Stephen/0000-0003-2984-1172; Bililign, Nigus/0000-0001-5610-8369; Ejeta, Kebede Amenu/0000-0002-0985-2950; SAGAR, RAJESH/0000-0003-4563-7841; Kiadaliri, Ali/0000-0002-4254-9099; Babalola, Tesleem/0000-0003-1568-3134; Ciobanu, Liliana/0000-0002-4768-5452; Davletov, Kairat/0000-0001-8534-1899; Sufiyan, Muawiyyah Babale/0000-0003-3630-6995; Momeniha, Fatemeh/0000-0002-9265-9253; El-Khatib, Ziad/0000-0003-0756-7280; Kabir, Zubair/0000-0003-1529-004X; Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa/0000-0001-7347-8767; Postma, Maarten/0000-0002-6306-3653; Kissoon, Niranjan/0000-0001-8847-9973; Hosseini, Seyed Reza/0000-0003-1440-3022; Bhaumik, Soumyadeep/0000-0001-9579-4453; Mitiku, Mengistu/0000-0003-2542-2536; Bou-Orm, Ibrahim/0000-0003-3563-4014; Workicho, Abdulhalik/0000-0001-8422-1983; Adedoyin, Rufus/0000-0001-6877-6997; Alam, Khurshid/0000-0002-7402-7519; Regassa, Samson Leta/0000-0003-4792-5978; Meretoja, Tuomo/0000-0002-2691-0710; siabani, soraya/0000-0003-2856-0205",,,,,,,,,,,,,0140-6736,1474-547X,,,,Jun 2,2018,391,10136,,,,,2236,2271,,10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30994-2,0,,,,,,,,29893224,,,,,WOS:000433904700029,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Hansen, B; Larusdottir, SH",,,,"Hansen, Borkur; Larusdottir, Steinunn Helga",,,The role and values of Icelandic compulsory school principals,TIMARIT UM UPPELDI OG MENNTUN-ICELANDIC JOURNAL OF EDUCATION,,,,,,,,,,,,"Contemporary theories on school leadership focus on principals' vision of their role, the values which impact their leadership behavior (Begley, 2004; Branson, 2005) and the way they prioritize their tasks. In the past quarter of a century the authors have studied the attitudes of compulsory school principals, using questionnaires; that is 1991, 2001 and 2006 (see for instance Borkur Hansen et al., 2008). This paper is a report on a study of compulsory school principals conducted in 2017. It focuses on principals' values and their actual and desirable prioritization of important tasks. Data was gathered with an electronic questionnaire sent to all Icelandic compulsory school principals; that is, 162 individuals in the spring 2017. The number of respondents was 111, making the response rate 69%. The questionnaire was designed and administered by means of the Qualtrics software system and data analysis was conducted using the SPSS and EXCEL programs. The principals were asked to assess the importance of a number of values affiliated with education by assigning points from one to ten to each of them, depending on how much emphasis they placed on them in their practice. Six of the values presented in the findings were of an ethical nature and another six management-related. Moreover, the principals were asked to rank important task areas according to the actual and desirable time devoted to each of them. The findings show that the principals do not differentiate between ethical values on the basis of their impact on their practice. Almost all the principals, or 94%, say that they strongly emphasize the ethical values Care, Equality, Democracy, Autonomy, Tolerance and Justice (assign to them 8-10 points). This indicates that the principals may not have a clear picture of their own value base. It is, therefore, uncertain whether values guide them in their everyday practice as many scholars have advocated. The principals placed a more variable emphasis on management-related values. For instance, while competition is a high priority for only 9% of the principals (gave it 8-10 points), 44% of the principals put efficiency in the same category. Accountability and Achievement are, on the other hand, prioritized by more than 90% of the principals. The findings also show that in 2017 School Management was at the top of the ranking list of actual time allocated to a particular task area, or in the same seat as in earlier studies in 2006, 2001 and 1991. Program Development was, however, at the top of the list of desirable prioritization of tasks in 2017 as in all the earlier studies. The ranking of Personnel has changed somewhat during the time period under study; in 1991 it was in rank five of actual time devoted to this task area, in rank three in 2001 and in rank two in 2006 and 2017. The ranking of ideal time devoted to Personnel follows this pattern: in 1991 it was in rank six, in rank five in 2001, in rank two in 2006 and in rank three in 2017. Thus, the time devoted to the task area of Personnel has changed considerably during this period. The paper sheds light on the principals' working environment, such as grades offered, number of students and teaching arrangements (regular classroom teaching, team teaching). These environmental factors were, however, not found to greatly impact principals' working practice; that is, the ranking of actual and ideal time allotted to the explored task areas. The paper finishes with a comparison with the authors' earlier research on the role of principals. It also reflects on the relevance of the findings for practice of principals as well as providing suggestions as to how principals can develop themselves professionally. The authors set out to explore principals' values and their prioritizing of tasks. They conclude that a moderate difference between the actual and desirable prioritization of tasks is inevitable and may be an indicator of an ambitious future vision. Too much difference, however, indicates that some task areas may be preventing principals from prioritizing in accordance with their wishes. Nevertheless, the authors agree with those scholars who have recommended creating conditions which make it possible for principals to narrow the gap between the actual and the desirable. Besides, it would be of value to assist Icelandic principals in asking themselves critical questions about their vision and values and the disparity between their expressed and actual values. If successfully carried out, principals' practice can be judged as value-based.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2298-8394,2298-8408,,,,,2018,27,2,,,,,111,133,,10.24270/tuuom.2018.27.6,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000454237300001,0,,,1,0,0,no,"using visions, they explore principals' values and their prioritizing of tasks" J,"Carter, K; Lee, HJ; Na, KS; Fernandes-Cunha, GM; Blanco, IJ; Djalilian, A; Myung, D",,,,"Carter, Kaylene; Lee, Hyun Jong; Na, Kyung-Sun; Fernandes-Cunha, Gabriella Maria; Blanco, Ignacio Jesus; Djalilian, Ali; Myung, David",,,Characterizing the impact of 2D and 3D culture conditions on the therapeutic effects of human mesenchymal stem cell secretome on corneal wound healing in vitro and ex vivo,ACTA BIOMATERIALIA,,,,,,,,,,,,"The therapeutic effects of secreted factors (secretome) produced by bone marrow-derived human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were evaluated as a function of their growth in 2D culture conditions and on 3D electrospun fiber scaffolds. Electrospun fiber scaffolds composed of polycaprolactone and gelatin were fabricated to provide a 3D microenvironment for MSCs, and their mechanical properties were optimized to be similar to corneal tissue. The secretome produced by the MSCs cultured on 3D fiber matrices versus 2D culture dishes were analyzed using a Luminex immunoassay, and the secretome of MSCs cultured on the 3D versus 2D substrates showed substantial compositional differences. Concentrations of factors such as HGF and ICAM-1 were increased over 5 times in 3D cultures compared to 2D cultures. In vitro proliferation and scratch based wound healing assays were performed to compare the effects of the secretome on corneal fibroblast cells (CFCs) when delivered synchronously from co-cultured MSCs through a trans-well co-culture system versus asynchronously after harvesting the factors separately and adding them to the media. Cell viability of CFCs was sustained for 6 days when co-cultured with MSCs seeded on the fibers but decreased with time under other conditions. Scratch assays showed 95% closure at 48 h when CFCs were co-cultured with MSCs seeded on fibers, while the control group only exhibited 50% closure at 48 h. Electrospun fibers seeded with MSCs were then applied to a rabbit corneal organ culture system, and MSCs seeded on fibers promoted faster epithelialization and less scarring. Corneas were fixed and stained for alpha smooth muscle actin (a-SMA), and then analyzed by confocal microscopy. Immunostaining showed that expression of a-SMA was lower in corneas treated with MSCs seeded on fibers, suggesting suppression of myofibroblastic transformation. MSCs cultured on electrospun fibers facilitate wound healing in CFCs and on explanted corneas through differential secretome profiles compared to MSCs cultured on 2D substrates. Future work is merited to further understand the nature and basis of these differences and their effects in animal models. Statement of significance Previous studies have shown that the secretome of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) is promotes corneal wound healing by facilitating improved wound closure rates and reduction of scarring and neovascularization. The present research is significant because it provides evidence for the modulation of the secretome as a function of the MSC culture environment. This leads to differential expression of therapeutic factors secreted, which can impact corneal epithelial and stromal healing after severe injury. In addition, this article shows that co-continuous delivery of the MSC secretome improves cell migration and proliferation over aliquoted delivery, and that MSCs grown on three-dimensional electrospun fiber constructs may provide a favorable microenvironment for cultured MSCs and as a carrier to deliver their secreted factors to the ocular surface. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc.",,,,,"Lee, Hyun Jong/ABH-8538-2020","Lee, Hyun Jong/0000-0002-6443-0902; Carter, Kaylene/0000-0001-9368-2829",,,,,,,,,,,,,1742-7061,1878-7568,,,,NOV,2019,99,,,,,,247,257,,10.1016/j.actbio.2019.09.022,0,,,,,,,,31539656,,,,,WOS:000505271200019,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Duglio, S; Bonadonna, A; Letey, M; Peira, G; Zavattaro, L; Lombardi, G",,,,"Duglio, Stefano; Bonadonna, Alessandro; Letey, Marilisa; Peira, Giovanni; Zavattaro, Laura; Lombardi, Giampiero",,,Tourism Development in Inner Mountain Areas-The Local Stakeholders' Point of View through a Mixed Method Approach,SUSTAINABILITY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Tourism in inner areas, especially in the mountains, is a complex phenomenon due to the different tourist's needs and to the specific local features that vary considerably from one destination to another. Consequently, a unique tourism development strategy cannot be defined and adopted anywhere. When considering tourism-based territorial development in mountain areas, it is crucial to take the vision of local stakeholders into consideration. To drive different and/or unexpressed opinions towards shared tools, this study analyses the local stakeholder's point of view using a mixed method consisting of a Delphi method followed by a Group Nominal Technique. The research was performed in Soana Valley, a small mountain community in the Northwestern Italian Alps. It involved 17 local stakeholders divided into three main groups-local administrators (n = 3), hospitality operators (9) and retailers (5). Results show how operators converge on three common aspects-local food product offering, territorial promotion and collaboration among operators, on which the community should focus to build a territorial integrated tourism offering.",,,,,"Bonadonna, Alessandro/AAB-2653-2019; Duglio, Stefano/ABH-7642-2020; Lombardi, Giampiero/G-3714-2012","Duglio, Stefano/0000-0002-3394-4329; Lombardi, Giampiero/0000-0003-3787-2374",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2071-1050,,,,NOV,2019,11,21,,,,,,,5997,10.3390/su11215997,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000501205200126,0,,,0,1,0,maybe,"no clear visions, only priorities that need to be pursued for the sustainable development of the valley" J,"Mohun, SM; Davies, WL; Bowmaker, JK; Pisani, D; Himstedt, W; Gower, DJ; Hunt, DM; Wilkinson, M",,,,"Mohun, S. M.; Davies, W. L.; Bowmaker, J. K.; Pisani, D.; Himstedt, W.; Gower, D. J.; Hunt, D. M.; Wilkinson, M.",,,"Identification and characterization of visual pigments in caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona), an order of limbless vertebrates with rudimentary eyes",JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"In comparison with the other amphibian orders, the Anura (frogs) and Urodela (salamanders), knowledge of the visual system of the snake-like Gymnophiona (caecilians) is relatively sparse. Most caecilians are fossorial with, as far as is known any surface activity occurring mainly at night. They have relatively small, poorly developed eyes and might be expected to possess detectable changes in the spectral sensitivity of their visual pigments. Microspectrophotometry was used to determine the spectral sensitivities of the photoreceptors in three species of caecilian, Rhinatrema bivittatum, Geotrypetes seraphini and Typhlonectes natans. Only rod opsin visual pigment, which may be associated with scotopic (dim light) vision when accompanied by other 'rodspecific' components of the phototransduction cascade, was found to be present. Opsin sequences were obtained from the eyes of two species of caecilian, Ichthyophis cf. kohtaoensis and T. natans. These rod opsins were regenerated in vitro with 11-cis retinal to give pigments with spectral sensitivity peaks close to 500 nm. No evidence for cone photoreception, associated with diurnal and colour vision, was detected using molecular and physiological methods. Additionally, visual pigments are short-wavelength shifted in terms of the maximum absorption of light when compared with other amphibian lineages.",,,,,"Davies, Wayne/I-1547-2014; Wilkinson, Mark/J-2026-2014; Hunt, David M/K-6024-2012; Pisani, Davide/ABD-5225-2021","Davies, Wayne/0000-0003-0232-1812; Wilkinson, Mark/0000-0002-9459-8976; Hunt, David M/0000-0002-9264-3948; Pisani, Davide/0000-0003-0949-6682",,,,,,,,,,,,,0022-0949,1477-9145,,,,Oct 15,2010,213,20,,,,,3586,3592,,10.1242/jeb.045914,0,,,,,,,,20889838,,,,,WOS:000282541800021,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Garon, JD; Paquet, A",,,,"Garon, Jean-Denis; Paquet, Alain",,,Issues on Efficiency and Taxation,ACTUALITE ECONOMIQUE,,,,,,,,,,,,"This article mainly reviews various issues related to the impacts of taxation on efficiency and discusses key proposals made by the Quebec Taxation Review Committee (QTRC). While referring to major proposals for tax reform from abroad, it presents major economic principles that should underlie a review of the tax system. While offering a survey of the literature, the paper highlights the role of effective marginal tax rates, as well as different issues worth considering if a consumption tax is restructured. These include: how the consumption tax is levied, as it can differ from a usual indirect valueadded tax, whether a uniform rate should be applied, etc. The paper also addresses other issues, such as labour and capital income taxation, as well as environmental taxation. In Britain in 1978, the Meade report brought out several important ideas such as: to favour a taxation of spent income (consumption) at a uniform rate, while detaxing savings to reduce statutory tax rates on income, to abolish tax loopholes and to reform the taxation of inheritances. In 2011, the Mirrlees report focused on reducing the distortive effects of taxation in the UK while maintaining government revenues constant and affecting income redistribution as little as possible. The report recommended a progressive and transparent personal income tax. Furthermore, regarding the taxation on capital income, it advocated that tax system should be neutral, in the sense that neither the timing, nor the nature of investments be impacted. Meade' and Mirrlees' arguments can rely on many elements of theory. The canonical neoclassical model leads to several conclusions about the effects of taxation on economic efficiency. In particular, it is preferable that marginal tax rates vary little over time, as large variations will lead households to alter their intertemporal consumption and work decisions, thus causing economic deadweight losses. Taxes on labour income and consumption will impact on the households' decision about consumption and work. Taxes on capital income have both impacts on future production capacity and the intertemporal choices of households. Several considerations must be taken into account when analyzing the taxation of capital income, and its detrimental effect on private investment. First, the government must be time consistent, especially to prevent the use of a confiscatory tax on all capital income. Second, a tax on capital income is a tax on future consumption. Third, for intermediate goods produced by imperfect competition, similarly to the markup inherent to the firms' market power, the impact on investment from a tax on capital income can be exacerbated. Similar considerations also apply to the effect of taxes on human capital investment. Moreover, in the presence of heterogeneous agents who are subjected to idiosyncratic undiversifiable risks, a tax on the return of capital could be optimal to mitigate excessive savings. Economic agents can be very sensitive to an increase in the taxation of labour income. It may cause them either to reduce the number of hours worked (at the intensive margin), to leave the labour market (at the extensive margin), to seek forms of untaxed or lower-taxed labour compensations, to adopt tax avoidance schemes, or to engage outright in activities in the underground economy. While there is a debate on the empirical magnitude of each of these effects, recent studies suggest that the macroeconomic impacts on the intensive and extensive margins may be greater than previously thought, especially for households and workers of various ages and family situations. Moreover, a significant negative impact of the taxation of labour income would be felt on human capital accumulation. On the other hand, because of the interaction and working of many existing tax credits at various government levels, the marginal effective tax rate on labour income, particularly in Quebec, is often very high for workers with low and middle income, with likely significant disincentive effects on work. Following recommendations of the QTRC, some tax shield can, to some extent, compensate for the partial or total non-eligibility of individuals to some tax credits when one's personal income increases. Governments should be keenly aware of this issue. The QTRC's proposed reform aims to reduce economic distortions caused by the tax system. In particular, the QTRC suggests to increase consumption taxes and to reduce taxation of inputs. It also favours a higher flat QST rate as a primary means of taxing consumption, while preserving exemptions of some goods. As shown by Boadway and Pestieau (2003), there are situations where differentiated tax rates on consumption would be optimal, even if the government has access to direct linear taxes. For equity reasons, however, it remains necessary to enhance the solidarity tax credit for low-income households. The paper addresses these issues in depth. Environmental taxes, above all, aim at correcting negative externalities generated by economic activity. Like other forms of taxation, they generate their own distortions that may reduce the tax base. In addition, an emerging literature on directed technological change shows that the combination of carbon taxes and research subsidies to stimulate innovation and the development of clean technologies can be socially optimal when clean and polluting technologies are in competition. Reforming taxation is a major task. These reforms affect the daily life of citizens and arouse debates and opposition from some groups and persons. To increase the chances of success of such an endeavour, as well as its political feasibility, the Quebec government would do well to draw lessons from experiences elsewhere. A tax reform proposal must be based on science and the best practices supported by the implications of both the micro and macro theories of taxation, as well as from empirical research. While it is not possible to reach perfection, while acknowledging contingencies and democratic requirements, it is possible to design a more performing tax system on the grounds of both efficiency and equity. That is, provided that a government shows vision, depth, transparency and political will.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0001-771X,1710-3991,,,,SEP,2017,93,3,,,,,297,337,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000453949400002,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Castellani, U; Fusiello, A; Murino, V",,,,"Castellani, U; Fusiello, A; Murino, V",,,Registration of multiple acoustic range views for underwater scene reconstruction,COMPUTER VISION AND IMAGE UNDERSTANDING,,,,,,,,,,,,"This paper proposes a technique for the three-dimensional reconstruction of an underwater environment from multiple acoustic range views acquired by a remotely operated vehicle. The problem is made challenging by the very noisy nature of the data, the low resolution, and the narrow field of view. Our main contribution is a new global registration technique to distribute registration errors evenly across all views. Our approach does not use data points after the first pairwise registration, for it works only on the transformations. Therefore, it is fast and occupies only a small amount of memory. Experimental results suggest the global registration technique is effective in equalizing the error. Moreover, we introduce a statistically sound thresholding (the X84 rejection rule) to improve ICP robustness against noise and nonoverlapping data. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).",,,,,"Murino, Vittorio/A-5570-2011; Fusiello, Andrea/A-3162-2016; Castellani, Umberto/H-5101-2013","Fusiello, Andrea/0000-0003-2963-0316; Castellani, Umberto/0000-0002-6099-5682; Murino, Vittorio/0000-0002-8645-2328",,,,,,,,,,,,,1077-3142,1090-235X,,,,JUL-SEP,2002,87,1-3,,,,,78,89,,10.1006/cviu.2002.0984,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000180053100007,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Mercader, V; Galvan-Vela, E; Ravina-Ripoll, R; Popescu, CRG",,,,"Mercader, Victor; Galvan-Vela, Esthela; Ravina-Ripoll, Rafael; Popescu, Cristina Raluca Gh.",,,"A Focus on Ethical Value under the Vision of Leadership, Teamwork, Effective Communication and Productivity",JOURNAL OF RISK AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The new economy and the knowledge-based society brought significant changes in all the areas of our daily lives. Also, the COVID-19 pandemic and the COVID-19 crisis implicated tremendous transformations in all the domains, on the one hand, threatening the balance of our society and, on the other hand, challenging the dynamic of the new economy development and the rhythm of the societal modernization. In these delicate times, the all-important relationship between ethics, leadership, teamwork, effective communication, productivity, and performance is brought to the attention, in particular, due to its benefits for our society, taking into consideration the pivotal advancement that a well governed relationship of this type could provide to the knowledge-based economy. The present research describes the implication of ethics in leadership, teamwork, effective communication, and productivity, which includes the application of ethical values as university graduates assume the role of each of the mentioned dimensions of study in the organizations. The absence of research that relates ethics to these four elements simultaneously was noticed. This information is essential to know how these dimensions influence the organizational level. The sample that included 410 university graduates was applied in Baja California, Mexico, and the industrial nucleus of great relevance, bordering California in the United States of America. The data was obtained using a questionnaire. A reliability and validity analysis of the measurement instrument was carried out in terms of the ethical values associated with the dimensions mentioned using the exploratory factor analysis by the principal components method. Qualitative items were also analyzed using the constant comparison method. The results obtained in this research provide a greater perspective and practical knowledge and support of usefulness and practical reality to businesspeople and employees, leaders and university graduates; and also extensive to students, teachers, and human beings in general, in order to be better prepared to give and apply solutions with their consequent ethical and productive achievements desired by all. Additionally, this current research has the purpose to raise the will to understand, at a higher level and at a more in-depth degree of knowledge, the relationship between ethics, leadership, teamwork, effective communication, productivity, and performance, in the attempt to foster a creative and innovative business environment, based on a robust and sustainable business administration and business competencies, capable to position at higher ranks the strengths, opportunities, aspirations and outcomes that today's new economy is due to offer and diminish the dangerous effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the COVID-19 crisis in all the domains.",,,,,"Galván Vela, Esthela/AAA-3550-2022; RIPOLL, Rafael RAVINA/AAR-4237-2020; Popescu, Cristina Raluca Gh./T-8658-2019","Galván Vela, Esthela/0000-0002-8778-3989; RIPOLL, Rafael RAVINA/0000-0001-7007-3123; Popescu, Cristina Raluca Gh./0000-0002-5876-0550",,,,,,,,,,,,,1911-8066,1911-8074,,,,NOV,2021,14,11,,,,,,,522,10.3390/jrfm14110522,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000727985700001,0,,,1,0,0,no,"vision of leadership, not nature and people related and no transformative change" J,"Lawrence, MG; Williams, S; Nanz, P; Renn, O",,,,"Lawrence, Mark G.; Williams, Stephen; Nanz, Patrizia; Renn, Ortwin",,,"Perspective Characteristics, potentials, and challenges of transdisciplinary research",ONE EARTH,,,,,,,,,,,,"Resolving the grand challenges and wicked problems of the Anthropocene will require skillfully combining a broad range of knowledge and understandings-both scientific and non-scientific-of Earth systems and human societies. One approach to this is transdisciplinary research, which has gained considerable interest over the last few decades, resulting in an extensive body of literature about transdisciplinarity. However, this has in turn led to the challenge that developing a good understanding of transdisciplinary research can require extensive effort. Here we provide a focused overview and perspective for disciplinary and interdisciplinary researchers who are interested in efficiently obtaining a solid understanding of transdisciplinarity. We describe definitions, characteristics, schools of thought, and an exemplary three-phase model of transdisciplinary research. We also discuss three key challenges that transdisciplinary research faces in the context of addressing the broader challenges of the Anthropocene, and we consider approaches to dealing with these specific challenges, based especially on our experiences with building up transdisciplinary research projects at the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies.",,,,,,"Lawrence, Mark/0000-0002-2178-4903",,,,,,,,,,,,,2590-3330,2590-3322,,,,Jan 21,2022,5,1,,,,,44,61,,10.1016/j.oneear.2021.12.010,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000747829500010,0,,,0,1,1,no,"no visions, and not really about transformations" J,"Baur, P",,,,"Baur, Patrick",,,When farmers are pulled in too many directions: comparing institutional drivers of food safety and environmental sustainability in California agriculture,AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Aspirations to farm 'better' may fall short in practice due to constraints outside of farmers' control. Yet farmers face proliferating pressures to adopt practices that align with various societal visions of better agriculture. What happens when the accumulation of external pressures overwhelms farm management capacity? Or, worse, when different visions of better agriculture pull farmers toward conflicting management paradigms? This article addresses these questions by comparing the institutional manifestations of two distinct societal obligations placed on California fruit and vegetable farmers: to practice sustainable agriculture and to ensure food safety. Drawing on the concept of constrained choice, I define and utilize a framework for comparison comprising five types of institutions that shape farm management decisions: rules and standards, market and supply chain forces, legal liability, social networks and norms, and scientific knowledge and available technologies. Several insights emerge. One, farmers are expected to meet multiple societal obligations concurrently; when facing a right-versus-right choice, farmers are likely to favor the more feasible course within structural constraints. Second, many institutions are designed to pursue narrow or siloed objectives; policy interventions that aim to shift farming practice should thus anticipate and address potential conflicts among institutions with diverging aspirations. Third, farms operating at different scales may face distinct institutional drivers in some cases, but not others, due to differential preferences for universal versus place-specific policies. These insights suggest that policy interventions should engage not just farmers, but also the intersecting institutions that drive or constrain their farm management choices. As my framework demonstrates, complementing the concept of constrained choice with insights from institutional theory can more precisely reveal the dimensions and mechanisms that bound farmer agency and shape farm management paradigms. Improved understanding of these structures, I suggest, may lead to novel opportunities to transform agriculture through institutional designs that empower, rather than constrain, farmer choice.",,,,,"Baur, Patrick/AAT-7592-2021","Baur, Patrick/0000-0002-4124-5085",,,,,,,,,,,,,0889-048X,1572-8366,,,,DEC,2020,37,4,,,SI,,1175,1194,,10.1007/s10460-020-10123-8,0,,Jul 2020,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000545496700001,0,,,1,1,1,maybe,"about contrained choice and institutional theory, the abstract contains all relevant search criteria but the work focuses more on anticipatory decision making than on visions. Could be hard to assess but is interesting nontheless." J,"Daragmeh, AK; Dawwas, EB",,,,"Daragmeh, Abdel Karim; Dawwas, Emad Basheer",,,Education for Citizenship: Measuring the Impact on Learners of the Community-Based Learning Program in Palestine,JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGIC DEVELOPMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"The community-based learning (CBL) methodology was introduced at An-Najah University, Palestine for the first time through an initiative led by the Center for Excellence in Learning in 2013. The initial objectives for the CBL scheme were set at three different, yet interrelated aspects. On one hand, the learning environment was expanded to include direct engagement with the Palestinian community organizations through implementing need based projects for these organizations. On the other hand, through such engagement the learners were expected to develop key critical thinking skills which included self-learning, decision making, and testing theoretical models as they relate to community problems. Additionally, and as a direct impact for this initiative, it was hoped that the community work will prepare the learners for their responsibilities as Palestinian citizens. This research project is intended to measure the direct impact that the CBL program had on the learners' skills on all three levels. This will be done by interviewing a representative sample from CBL participant groups. To measure the indirect impact on the CBL participants, the research will report on any unanticipated outcomes resulting from the CBL experience. In other words, this research will highlight the snowballing effect for the CBL program - aspects of growth in the learners experience beyond the originally planned objectives. Background An-Najah National University (ANU) has taken many steps towards achieving its goal in improving the educational opportunities in for its students. As part of the university's vision to better serve its students and the community, the center for Excellence in learning and teaching (CELT) was established in 2012 to lead the effort towards improving the quality of education on campus. Since its establishment, CELT has been working to enhance the teaching and learning environments at ANU by designing and implementing programs, services, and activities which are intended to improve students' learning through using more learner-centered and applied learning approaches to teaching. In August 2013, The Center for Excellence launched its community-based learning program-the first in Palestine. The program included the planning, design and implementation for ten CBL courses from the faculties of Education, Engineering, Medicine, Veterinary Medicine, Humanities, and Media and Social Sciences. The implementation of the ten courses was completed in May, 2014. The CELT community-based learning initiative focused on engaging learners with the surrounding community. We based our approach in engaging with the Palestinian community organizations on international scholarship about the nature, scope and outcome of such engagements. For example, the campus Task Force for Civic Engagement in Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis defined civic engagement as 'active collaboration that builds on the resources, skills, expertise, and knowledge of the campus and community to improve the quality of life in communities in a manner that is consistent with the campus mission.' The partner organizations for CBL courses work can include non-profit, government, and business organizations (Bringle et al., p. 70). The CBL engagement may include 'teaching, research, or service that is done in and with the community' (Bringle & Hatcher, 2009, p. 39). All these definitions share one common emphasis on active community role and the mutually beneficial partnerships. Having committed ourselves to this kind of mutuality in the relationship with our community partners, we assumed that the benefits for students are invaluable. The learners get to know the target community-their potential future employers-up-close. They learn to negotiate with partners, to determine and meet their needs, and to present solutions to real and complex problems. In turn, the target organizations will benefit when they have their projects, which need much time, effort and work force, done for them by the students and their teachers. Examples of projects accomplished in this program included: building Geographic Information Systems (GIS) database for city councils, designing online supplementary materials for public schools, designing nutrition protocols for diabetic patients, designing teaching aids for English language classes, parking space design in Nablus city, and website design for Non-Governmental Organizations. The teachers who designed and implemented these courses had very limited experience in undertaking systematic engagements with community organizations; therefore, they received capacity building in how to redesign and implement courses which address community needs. The capacity building package for the participating faculty included three modules: (1) an introductory workshop on what CBL is, why we use it in teaching, and how we implement CBL classes by presenting a number of CBL examples. The participants were then asked to select one of their courses and to start working on redesigning it; (2) the workshop was followed by one-on-one consultation to review the suggested CBL courses before final approval; (3) a second workshop was held in order to introduce evaluation and assessment techniques which can be used in their courses, with special focus on evaluating the team performance and field work activities. To ensure quality implementation, and by way of monitoring performance, the CBL teachers were invited to participate in two group discussion meetings which were intended for smoothing out any challenges they faced in dealing with the community partners, the students and any other logistic and administrative challenges. By mid-semester, The CBL students were given the chance to make mid-point presentations about the progress in their projects in front of other CBL teachers and students. For over three years now, CELT has managed to make the CBL initiative into a sustainable approach in many disciplines. The faculty members who are interested in using this new pedagogy are provided with training and are given useful information on CBL course designs, such as The CBL User Guide, sample CBL courses, contact information for potential community partners, and other needed guidance. The purpose of the research A program impact evaluation is used to systematically collect information about the activities and outcomes of any program to help make judgments about the program and to improve its effectiveness. Evaluation is deemed important because 'it helps to determine whether it works, refines program delivery, and provides evidence for continuing support of the program.'(1) This research project is intended to measure and evaluate the direct impact that the CBL program had on the learners' critical thinking skills (skill added value), their citizenship value system (learn to do vs. learn to serve), levels of (dis) satisfaction with the quality of the CBL projects. To measure any indirect impact on the CBL participants, the researchers will document, categorize and explain any unanticipated outcomes resulting from this experience. Consequently, this research will highlight aspects of growth in the learners experience beyond the originally planned objectives. Based on the evaluation data, the research will offer useful information at the level of course design for future CBL practitioners. It will also provide significant conclusions for centers of teaching and learning and for civic engagement centers which may want to introduce new community-based course schemes on their campuses. Method Semi-structured interviews were conducted with sixty CBL participants who were randomly selected from among the two hundred fifty students registered in the ten CBL classes. For convenience sake, the sixty informants were divided into three groups of twenty and were interviewed for two-three hours each. This design made it easier for the researchers to explain interview questions to a smaller group, and it gave the informants more chance to participate in the ongoing discussion. The interview included twenty questions covering four major themes. On learners' role in selecting and implementing the project, we wanted to find out if the project was given by the teacher, selected by the students, or selected based on a specific need identified in collaboration with community organizations; and, as far as the project quality is concerned, we wanted to see first if the students were satisfied with the quality of their projects and whether the community played any role in deciding the quality. On the match between the theoretical and practical components, we wanted to measure the extent to which the theoretical models were applicable in the field and whether the theory was delivered on time to match with the practical activities. On the course skill added value, the questions were meant to collect data on self-learning, decision making, and the testing of theoretical models as they relate to community problems. On democracy and citizenship education, the questions focused on the conflict resolution and decision making mechanism inside the team, learners' readiness to change, and their ability to cope with frustrations which may likely result from dealing with non-cooperating community partners. Additionally, we sought evidence on whether the CBL experience has triggered any voluntary work beyond the course experience, i.e. after the learners completed the project for this course. Finally, we wanted to measure their perception of the role of gender in accomplishing project tasks and in dealing with male or female community partners. These were the envisioned learning values for the CBL experience; however, we meant to verify other indirect impacts which may have resulted from learners engagements with community partners. The following sections treat each of the four major impact categories under a separate heading. Any indirect impact related to any particular category is listed and treated immediately under the relevant section.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2047-3257,2047-3265,,,,,2017,7,2,,,,,23,#ERROR!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000416353900003,0,,,0,0,0,no, S,"Bibri, SE","Bibri, SE",,,"Bibri, Simon Elias","Bibri, SE",,"Paradigmatic and Discursive Dimensions of AmI and the IoT and Knowledge/Power Relations, Subject Positioning, and Legitimation","SHAPING OF AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE AND THE INTERNET OF THINGS: HISTORICO-EPISTEMIC, SOCIO-CULTURAL, POLITICO-INSTITUTIONAL AND ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSIONS",Atlantis Ambient and Pervasive Intelligence,,,,,,,,,,,"As they derive from scientific discovery or innovation, visions of the future of technology such as AmI and the IoT tend to be conceived of as paradigms and thus paradigm shifts in relation to various spheres of society, although they are concerned with people-centered approaches in the practice of technological development that is, they are directed towards humans and targeted at complex, dynamic social realities. Moreover, as research subjects, they are positioned in a field of tension between social, political, and cultural practices and the performance aspects of technological systems. While such visions emanate from the transformational effects of computing, where concepts of paradigm and paradigm shift do actually hold, they still entail a lot of aspects of discursive nature in the sense of a set of concepts, ideas, claims, assumptions, and premises that are socio-culturally specific and historically contingent. The aim of this chapter is twofold: (1) to examine and classify multiple aspects of the paradigmatic dimension and key aspects of the discursive dimension of AmI and the IoT and related key issues, and (2) to investigate from a discursive analytical perspective knowledge/power relations, subject positioning, and legitimation pertaining to AmI and the IoT as discourses. I argue that there is a paradigm profile relating to (ubiquitous) computing, but there is no paradigm in society nor should there be. In view of that, AmI and the IoT as computing paradigms are affected by knowledge/power relations in the sense of possessing the particularity of having a scientific-objective foundation, and I contend that this allows their promoters, creators, and producers to link AmI and the IoT with the scientific knowledge (and discourse), which is one of today's main sources of legitimacy in European society in relation to knowledge-making, decision-making, and policy-making. As societal discourses, they are, as results suggest, constructed in correspondence with the subjects favorably positioned within such discourses that support them with regard to their institutional belonging, scholarly affiliation, social location, cultural inclination, ideological commitment, and/or socio-political status. This involves biases in the strategic actions of these subjects as well as their mode of calculation about their 'objective ideal and material interests'. Also, the legitimation of their actions and hence their interests occur on the basis of normative orientations and values.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1875-7669,,978-94-6239-142-0; 978-94-6239-141-3,,,,2015,10,,,,,,125,162,,10.2991/978-94-6239-142-0_5,0,10.2991/978-94-6239-142-0,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000385220300006,0,,,1,0,1,no,about the future of technology such as AmI and the IoT J,"Huertas, A; Ferrer-Rosell, B; Marine-Roig, E; Cristobal-Fransi, E",,,,"Huertas, Assumpcio; Ferrer-Rosell, Berta; Marine-Roig, Estela; Cristobal-Fransi, Eduard",,,Treatment of the Airbnb controversy by the press,INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT,,,,,,,,,,,,"Airbnb is one of the most transformative developments in the traditional accommodation system. Due to the social impact it entails, Airbnb is currently a present topic in the press, although studies on how Airbnb is treated in the press are very scarce. Thus, this article aims to analyse the treatment of Airbnb controversial issues in the press and its evolution. The analysis method is first to follow the evolution from 2016 to 2018, second, to conduct a computerised quantitative content analysis, and finally to analyse the importance of information published through compositional data analysis. Results show that topics appearing most in the news are legal issues and regulations followed by gentrification, new forms of tourism and sharing economy, mainly being treated from a negative perspective, although are evolving towards a more positive vision. Results can be useful for local and national authorities to understand and manage this phenomenon.",,,,,"Huertas, Assumpció/ABH-6620-2020; Marine-Roig, Estela/V-4199-2019; Cristobal-Fransi, Eduard/I-2334-2014; Ferrer-Rosell, Berta/J-8552-2015","Huertas, Assumpció/0000-0001-6684-4220; Marine-Roig, Estela/0000-0002-3275-0135; Cristobal-Fransi, Eduard/0000-0003-1795-6263; Ferrer-Rosell, Berta/0000-0001-5554-0782",,,,,,,,,,,,,0278-4319,1873-4693,,,,MAY,2021,95,,,,,,,,102762,10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102762,0,,May 2021,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000694867200004,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Tatarinova, MN; Kuklina, SS; Cheremisinova, RA; Shamova, NV",,,,"Tatarinova, M. N.; Kuklina, S. S.; Cheremisinova, R. A.; Shamova, N., V",,,METHODICAL TYPOLOGY OF EMOTIONALLY VALUABLE FOREIGN-LANGUAGE TEXTS,YAZYK I KULTURA-LANGUAGE AND CULTURE,,,,,,,,,,,,"Currently, very few people deny that modern foreign language education along with cognitive development must focus on familiarizing students to important social values, development of their emotional-volitional sphere, the production of affective stereotyping which is the basis of human behaviour. The solution to this problem requires changes and additions to the content of foreign language education which should be aimed at forming a student's integrated personality in the totality of their intellectual, volitional and emotional-valuable spheres. The required content of foreign language education should be free from manifestations of negative rationalistic and technocratic tendencies in favour of personal-activity and emotionally valuable bases. However, still unilateralism is viewed in the design and implementation of the content of foreign language education. This is evident in the fact that among its components the experience of emotionally valuable relations is not fixed. The purpose of this article is to present a typology of emotionally valuable foreign-language texts as means to meet broad cognitive, aesthetic, moral and professional needs of students. Such texts must possess the qualities of text emotivism and axiological (valuable) orientation. Working with them establishes a connection between intelligent components of the content of foreign language education and its emotionally valuable component (EVC). The latter is based on social experience, associated with emotionally valuable sphere of a personality and considered to be a system of valuable, emotional subcomponents, a volitional one and their constituents, as well as personal universal educational action (UEA). Mastering the experience of emotionally valuable attitude to the world is expressed not in subject knowledge and skills, but in the form of personal philosophical dispositions, value orientations, gained life experience which has become an integral essence of one' self-concept. So, the object of our research in this article is a foreign-language text. Research objectives are: to consider a text as a unit of the implementation of the EVC of foreign-language education content; identify principles and criteria for the selection and organization of foreign-language texts of emotionally valuable content; give the definition and characteristics of a foreign-language text of emotionally valuable content; present a typology of foreign-language texts of emotionally valuable content; discuss techniques for working with foreign-language texts of emotionally valuable content. To create a methodical typology of foreign-language texts of emotionally valuable content a typological approach was used which assumes the partition of systems of objects and their grouping with the help of a generalized type, and a comparative study of the features, function, levels of the organization of the allocated types. During the study, methods of theoretical analysis: systemic-structural, organizational, functional, comparative, typological, modelling, designing were resorted to. A text is characterized as a unit of language and speech that expresses a complete statement. The study of emotional and valuable significance of the content of speech material is not possible without considering such a category as text emotivism. It is one of the basic properties of a text that corresponds to emotiogenic knowledge, materialized in it, and is actualized with the help of emotively charged textual components, embodying the author's emotional intentions, and the likely emotions of the addressee, associated with the perception and interpretation of textual reality. An emotive text allows you to tie together the information from a text, and emotions, caused as a result of processing of this information by the addressee and the addresser. We regard a foreign-language text of emotionally valuable content as an utterance of various degrees of authenticity which meets the general didactic principles of compliance of the content of education (CE) in all its elements and at all levels of design to the requirements for the development of the society, science, culture and a personality; the unity of substantive and procedural aspects of teaching in the selection of the CE; educational, developing and upbringing functions of teaching; its variability and problematic character; as well as specific principles of emotional and valuable significance of speech material, a dialogue of cultures, a cross-cultural character, communicativeness and authenticity. A foreign-language text of emotionally valuable contents provides reflection of higher humanistic values which a story of human life has developed (person, happiness, society, nature); representation of desired emotionally volitional and emotionally valuable relations of students to the world, to each other, to the reality, to what they do in the process of mastering of foreign-language culture; the description of the objective socio-cultural reality; students' acquaintance with the life of people, belonging to different social strata, races, minorities; accounting the identity and uniqueness of representatives of different communities; the vision of the world picture by a speaker of another language; understanding of the world through the prism of the culture of students' country and the perception of the uniqueness of their own cultural values in the context of global processes; consideration of the level of students' multicultural and bilingual development, the compliance of the content of the text to students' cognitive-communicative needs and abilities, their life experience and background knowledge; the shift from narrow subject formation of skills and abilities to their integration with other disciplinary and interdisciplinary skills for a complex spiritual and intellectual development of the individual. The leading method of investigating the problem allows us to present a typology of emotionally valuable foreign-language texts for teaching different kinds of foreign-language speech activities. The proposed typology of emotionally valuable texts for teaching different kinds of foreign-language speech activities involves the accentuation of emotionally-valuable and volitional components of students' perception of a different linguistic culture and the experience of communication with it. These components represent the displacement of the targets from the results of students' practical mastering of different types of foreign-language speech activities to an individual learner as the subject of speech, knowledge, cultures, intercultural communication and ethics, i.e. the implementation of the EVC of the content of foreign-language education. The typology of emotionally valuable foreign-language texts is an important component of the realization of the basic model of the EVC of the content of foreign-language education and is used to create its various modifications, able to function in any point of teaching a FL in the secondary school. It consists of types, sub-types, forms, sub-forms, varieties, variants and sub-variants of speech material within which the EVC of the content of foreign language education acquires the ability to perform its functions effectively provided that speech material, intended to teach various kinds of foreign-language speech activity, is sufficiently emotionally-valuable. The multilevel structure and organization of this typology creates the preconditions for the functioning of the EVC of the content of foreign language education in terms of teaching speaking, listening, reading and written speech at different stages in a secondary school. In its turn, the creation of a methodical typology requires the development of techniques for working with such texts while teaching students of different age groups. At the top level of the designed typology there are three types of foreign-language texts, located in the order of descending the degree of their emotional value: these are texts of a high (type I), sufficient (type II) and insufficient (type III) degree of emotional value. In order to give a functional character to a greater number of typology components, sub-types were selected inside types I and II of emotionally-valuable speech material. Realizing that a secondary school foreign-language text cannot be wholly original, it often undergoes some methodical processing for learning purposes. So, we assume some degree of didactic organization of an original text. However, didactic organization and methodical processing should not compromise much the validity and authenticity of speech material. Thus, its sociocultural background and indicators of emotional value cannot be lost. That's why in the transition from the first to the second level of the designed typology we exclude from it type III texts, characterized by an inadequate level of emotional value. If such texts are available in the educational-methodical complex, their methodical processing is required to ensure a sufficient level of emotional value of speech material. This will create all necessary and adequate preconditions for the implementation of the EVC of the content of foreign language education. The sub-types of texts constitute the second level of the designed system and vary in degree of authenticity. Texts of sub-type I are didactical. These are texts, specifically prepared for methodical purposes. Texts of sub-type II are semi-authentic. These are authentic texts, adapted, usually by reduction, to implement the objectives of education. Texts of sub-type III are quasi-authentic. They allow some reduction at the expense of proper names if they are numerous; and historical footnotes, i.e. particularly difficult places are removed from the text. Texts of sub-type IV are authentic. These are actually original texts, written by native speakers for native speakers. At the next level, texts are classified according to the kinds of foreign-language speech activities. Texts of form I are intended for teaching speaking; form II -listening; form III -reading; form IV type -written speech. In the context of teaching speaking the specificity of sub-forms I and II of speech material were taken into consideration. They are dialogical speech and monological speech respectively. In the frame-work of teaching listening comprehension we call three sub-forms of speech material texts of sub-form I are intended for teaching listening for the main information; texts of sub-form II are for teaching detailed listening; texts of sub-form III are for teaching listening with critical assessment. For teaching reading the following sub-forms of texts are used: for the implementation of scanning/skimming reading (sub-form I); for teaching reading for the main information (sub-form II); and for detailed reading (sub-form III). In teaching written speech in secondary school the above-named authors of textbooks and manuals on methods of teaching a FL the following sample texts are proposed: samples of letters (sub-form I); samples of essays (sub-form II) and samples of abstracts/synopses (sub-form III). The next step in improving the functionality of the typology was the consideration of the degree of complexity of educational and speech problems, addressed by a text at various stages of foreign-language speech activities. So, at the stage of improving lexical and grammatical skills texts of variety I are used. These are texts of a small volume, i.e. micro-texts. At the stage of speech skills development texts of variety II are used. These are the whole speech products, or rmacro-texts. The contents of both micro-and macro-texts must be relevant to the selection criteria and the organization of speech material of high and sufficient degree of emotional value. Another step in the development of the typology of emotionally-valuable texts is distinguishing of five variants of texts in accordance with their belonging to various styles of speech: artistic (variant I), publicistic (variant II), conversational (variant III), official (variant IV), scientific (variant V). The final step was the consideration of the means of information transmission in the text. So, all texts are subdivided verbal and creolized (mixed). Emotiogenic properties of nonverbal texts (painting, graphics, architecture, photography, drawings, posters, signs, symbols, maps, diagrams, charts, etc.) allow us to consider them as material means in the framework of the techniques of work with verbal (sub-variant I) and creolized (sub-variant II) micro-and macro-texts. The techniques of working with foreign-language texts of emotionally-valuable contents include conditions, means and ways of learning. A similar understanding of a technique is characterized by capacity, purposefulness and an organizational structure. Thus, a technique as a technological unit that integrates the basic elements of foreign language education, is able to provide the most adequate organization and management of a learning process for mastering the EVC of the content of foreign language education through work with texts of emotional value. Having an idea about the nature of a technique and its components, a teacher can choose a technique that is adequate to achieve the objective under certain conditions, what we intend to do in the future. All of the above allows us to assert that the designed typology of texts of the emotionally valuable content through its multilevel structure and organization provides the necessary prerequisites for functioning of the EVC of the content of foreign language education in terms of teaching different kinds of foreign-language speech activity. The typology can be used at different stages of teaching English in secondary school. In the future, in the context of developing techniques for working with these texts we intend to pick up the entire set of means and ways, adequate to the goals of teaching speaking, listening, reading and written speech, and describe conditions for their implementation in working with schoolchildren of different age groups.",,,,,"Kuklina, Svetlana/ABC-7684-2020","Kuklina, Svetlana/0000-0002-4838-9233",,,,,,,,,,,,,1999-6195,2311-3235,,,,SEP,2017,,39,,,,,262,282,,10.17223/19996195/39/19,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000424976900019,0,,,1,0,0,no, J,"de Becker, E",,,,"de Becker, Emmanuel",,,The child victim of sexual abuse and his family: Evaluation and treatment. Twenty years later?,ANNALES MEDICO-PSYCHOLOGIQUES,,,,,,,,,,,,"Objectives. - Sexual ill-treatment on child remains a complex problem concerning the individual, family, collective and societal levels. In echo, its understanding then its coverage ask for a consideration of the medical, social, psychological and legal levels of every situation. According to countries, the revelation of abuse carried by the child or by the third party will be either << sent to Justice >> or directed to the medico-psychosocial sector. In the light of the epidemiological data collected by the WHO, prevalence of the situations of sexual ill-treatment on child remains very important and in spite of the numerous prevention campaigns, awareness-raising and multiple training programs. In 1997, our work proposed marks and reflections on the aspects of evaluation and the treatment of the child, who is a victim of sexual abuse, and his family. We considered convenient, twenty years later, to realize an updating of the developed aspects by leaving a clinical label which, without being paradigmatic, illustrate the topic. Methods. - Since the Dutroux affair which shook Belgium and bordering countries in 1996, awareness campaigns, trainings intended for the professionals in the sectors of help and care but also of the legal system were born. Techniques and tools were developed to meet the child in his first interest. However, in twenty years, the number of descriptions reaching the specialized teams SOS-Enfants did not stop growing. Sexual ill-treatment to the child exists again and again. Let us call back how much this one constitutes a vulnerable link of the society susceptible to serve as surface of projections, as object of impulsive discharges when the adult experiences ill-being, frustration and need for immediate enjoyment. Whatever the nature of the ill-treatment, whether it is physical, sexual, psychological or in terms of diverse forms of carelessness, the child is left to high risk of enduring multiple effects from the trauma. Without being exhaustive, in the light of the clinical label, the discussion will concern four reflexive axes summarized in the work of 1997. The purpose consists in showing the evolutions of the practice with regard to the transformations intervened on many aspects and points of attention which includes the coverage of the situations of ill-treatment. Results. Societies, families, individuals: today ever, sexuality in its diverse declensions occupies the media ground, representing a gigantic market share echoing the mentalities centered on the body and its image. These aspects are interlinked in the incredible advances of the technologies of communication and information, in their dimensions of ease, accessibility and speed. More than ever, the modern man is snatched in a spiral compound of impulsiveness and immediacy. The psychic construction is dependent on the environment just like this one is influenced by the actions and the language of the man. As our communities modify their way of being, as the individual transforms gradually his vision of the world, patterns of interactions and mechanisms of defense. Echoes on the personalities met on the ground emerge from it logically. Evaluation. The situations of sexual ill-treatment are complex to dread so much there is good reason considering the speeches, behavior and interactions. The proposed model 20 years ago, which remains relevant, leans on two essential principles. The first one corresponds to the multidisciplinarity and, in corollary, in the co-intervention and in the corporatism. For 30 years, the crossed looks of the various disciplines allow to build the evaluation of the possible materiality of the facts of ill-treatment and their impacts on the young victim and his circle of acquaintances. The second principle includes the methodological aspects of the process given that several diagnostic fields are concerned, each referring to adapted specific tools. Let us browse briefly these by recovering how much the acquired experience during these years showed the relevance of a flexible and flexible systematization in the process of investigation. The frame of the care: in twenty year's, the landscape of the authorities and the structures potentially involved in the situations of sexual abuse has become complicated. Concomitantly, the professionals noticed a clogging of the general system of help and care so much that the demands exceed the offers in view of the evolution of the individual, family and societal problems. The treatment: it will depend not only on facts of ill-treatment themselves but the traumatic impact on the concerned child and its circle of acquaintances. In this connection, we are confronted with a diversity of demonstrations ranging from an absence of any symptomatology translating an impact strength of the young victim to the appearance of destructive conducts to oneself and/or to others that can lead to the suicide attempt. To remain coherent in the care, there is good reason to know the indications, the limits of every reserved approach by watching the principle of collective complementarity. It is certainly here about a point of evolution with regard to our reflections of 1997, showing all the interest to mobilize the various therapeutic currents to be connected around the child and around his circle of acquaintances. Conclusions. In order to avoid the effects from a social and economic exposure in the public domain as well as the phenomena of stigmatization, Belgium opted for the possibility and not the obligation to call out to the legal system, by setting up multidisciplinary teams reckoned to estimate and handle the situations of ill-treatment on children. Although it is there, we advocate an individual consideration on the basis of a multidisciplinary reflection and within the framework of a work of network. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0003-4487,1769-6631,,,,JUN,2017,175,5,,,,,415,421,,10.1016/j.amp.2016.12.010,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000403195900002,0,,,0,0,1,no, J,"Karila, K; Oliveira, RA; Ek, J; Kaivosoja, J; Koivumaki, N; Korhonen, P; Niemelainen, O; Nyholm, L; Nasi, R; Polonen, I; Honkavaara, E",,,,"Karila, Kirsi; Oliveira, Raquel Alves; Ek, Johannes; Kaivosoja, Jere; Koivumaki, Niko; Korhonen, Panu; Niemelainen, Oiva; Nyholm, Laura; Nasi, Roope; Polonen, Ilkka; Honkavaara, Eija",,,Estimating Grass Sward Quality and Quantity Parameters Using Drone Remote Sensing with Deep Neural Networks,REMOTE SENSING,,,,,,,,,,,,"The objective of this study is to investigate the potential of novel neural network architectures for measuring the quality and quantity parameters of silage grass swards, using drone RGB and hyperspectral images (HSI), and compare the results with the random forest (RF) method and handcrafted features. The parameters included fresh and dry biomass (FY, DMY), the digestibility of organic matter in dry matter (D-value), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), indigestible neutral detergent fiber (iNDF), water-soluble carbohydrates (WSC), nitrogen concentration (Ncont) and nitrogen uptake (NU); datasets from spring and summer growth were used. Deep pre-trained neural network architectures, the VGG16 and the Vision Transformer (ViT), and simple 2D and 3D convolutional neural networks (CNN) were studied. In most cases, the neural networks outperformed RF. The normalized root-mean-square errors (NRMSE) of the best models were for FY 19% (2104 kg/ha), DMY 21% (512 kg DM/ha), D-value 1.2% (8.6 g/kg DM), iNDF 12% (5.1 g/kg DM), NDF 1.1% (6.2 g/kg DM), WSC 10% (10.5 g/kg DM), Ncont 9% (2 g N/kg DM), and NU 22% (11.9 N kg/ha) using independent test dataset. The RGB data provided good results, particularly for the FY, DMY, WSC and NU. The HSI datasets provided advantages for some parameters. The ViT and VGG provided the best results with the RGB data, whereas the simple 3D-CNN was the most consistent with the HSI data.",,,,,,"Honkavaara, Eija/0000-0002-7236-2145",,,,,,,,,,,,,,2072-4292,,,,JUN,2022,14,11,,,,,,,2692,10.3390/rs14112692,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,WOS:000809156200001,0,,,0,1,0,no, J,"Suzuki, DG; Perez-Fernandez, J; Wibble, T; Kardamakis, AA; Grillner, S",,,,"Suzuki, Daichi G.; Perez-Fernandez, Juan; Wibble, Tobias; Kardamakis, Andreas A.; Grillner, Sten",,,The role of the optic tectum for visually evoked orienting and evasive movements,PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,,,,,,,,,,,,"As animals forage for food and water or evade predators, they must rapidly decide what visual features in the environment deserve attention. In vertebrates, this visuomotor computation is implemented within the neural circuits of the optic tectum (superior colliculus in mammals). However, the mechanisms by which tectum decides whether to approach or evade remain unclear, and also which neural mechanisms underlie this behavioral choice. To address this problem, we used an eye-brain-spinal cord preparation to evaluate how the lamprey responds to visual inputs with distinct stimulus-dependent motor patterns. Using ventral root activity as a behavioral readout, we classified 2 main types of fictive motor responses: (i) a unilateral burst response corresponding to orientation of the head toward slowly expanding or moving stimuli, particularly within the anterior visual field, and (ii) a unilateral or bilateral burst response triggering fictive avoidance in response to rapidly expanding looming stimuli or moving bars. A selective pharmacological blockade revealed that the brainstem-projecting neurons in the deep layer of the tectum in interaction with local inhibitory interneurons are responsible for selecting between these 2 visually triggered motor actions conveyed through downstream reticulospinal circuits. We suggest that these visual decision-making circuits had evolved in the common ancestor of vertebrates and have been conserved throughout vertebrate phylogeny.",,,,,"Wibble, Tobias/AAF-9625-2020; Pérez-Fernández, Juan/AAR-7467-2021","Wibble, Tobias/0000-0002-4224-6274; Pérez-Fernández, Juan/0000-0001-7109-951X; Grillner, Sten/0000-0002-8951-3691",,,,,,,,,,,,,0027-8424,,,,,Jul 23,2019,116,30,,,,,15272,15281,,10.1073/pnas.1907962116,0,,,,,,,,31296565,,,,,WOS:000476715500072,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"Nakagawa, Y; Shen, HCH; Komi, Y; Sugiyama, S; Kurinomaru, T; Tomabechi, Y; Krayukhina, E; Okamoto, K; Yokoyama, T; Shirouzu, M; Uchiyama, S; Inaba, M; Niwa, T; Sako, Y; Taguchi, H; Tanaka, M",,,,"Nakagawa, Yoshiko; Shen, Howard C-H; Komi, Yusuke; Sugiyama, Shinju; Kurinomaru, Takaaki; Tomabechi, Yuri; Krayukhina, Elena; Okamoto, Kenji; Yokoyama, Takeshi; Shirouzu, Mikako; Uchiyama, Susumu; Inaba, Megumi; Niwa, Tatsuya; Sako, Yasushi; Taguchi, Hideki; Tanaka, Motomasa",,,Amyloid conformation-dependent disaggregation in a reconstituted yeast prion system,NATURE CHEMICAL BIOLOGY,,,,,,,,,,,,"Disaggregation of amyloid fibrils is a fundamental biological process required for amyloid propagation. However, due to the lack of experimental systems, the molecular mechanism of how amyloid is disaggregated by cellular factors remains poorly understood. Here, we established a robust in vitro reconstituted system of yeast prion propagation and found that heat-shock protein 104 (Hsp104), Ssa1 and Sis1 chaperones are essential for efficient disaggregation of Sup35 amyloid. Real-time imaging of single-molecule fluorescence coupled with the reconstitution system revealed that amyloid disaggregation is achieved by ordered, timely binding of the chaperones to amyloid. Remarkably, we uncovered two distinct prion strain conformation-dependent modes of disaggregation, fragmentation and dissolution. We characterized distinct chaperone dynamics in each mode and found that transient, repeated binding of Hsp104 to the same site of amyloid results in fragmentation. These findings provide a physical foundation for otherwise puzzling in vivo observations and for therapeutic development for amyloid-associated neurodegenerative diseases.",,,,,"Okamoto, Kenji/C-4144-2017","Okamoto, Kenji/0000-0002-2649-0330; Niwa, Tatsuya/0000-0002-1330-8974; Sugiyama, Shinju/0000-0003-1822-0098; SHEN, CHIH-HAO/0000-0002-1663-0918",,,,,,,,,,,,,1552-4450,1552-4469,,,,MAR,2022,18,3,,,,,321,#ERROR!,,10.1038/s41589-021-00951-y,0,,Feb 2022,,,,,,35177839,,,,,WOS:000757203700001,0,,,0,0,0,no, J,"de Vries, SEJ; Lecoq, JA; Buice, MA; Groblewski, PA; Ocker, GK; Oliver, M; Feng, D; Cain, N; Ledochowitsch, P; Millman, D; Roll, K; Garrett, M; Keenan, T; Kuan, L; Mihalas, S; Olsen, S; Thompson, C; Wakeman, W; Waters, J; Williams, D; Barber, C; Berbesque, N; Blanchard, B; Bowles, N; Caldejonl, SD; Casal, L; Cho, A; Cross, S; Dang, C; Dolbeare, T; Edwards, M; Galbraith, J; Gaudreault, N; Gilbert, TL; Griffin, F; Hargrave, P; Howard, R; Huang, L; Jewell, S; Keller, N; Knoblich, U; Larkin, JD; Larsen, R; Lau, C; Lee, E; Lee, F; Leon, A; Li, L; Long, FH; Luviano, J; Mace, K; Nguyen, T; Perkins, J; Robertson, M; Seid, S; Shea-Brown, E; Shi, JH; Sjoquist, N; Slaughterbeck, C; Sullivan, D; Valenza, R; White, C; Williford, A; Witten, DM; Zhuang, J; Zeng, HK; Farrell, C; Ng, L; Bernard, A; Phillips, JW; Reid, RC; Koch, C",,,,"de Vries, Saskia E. J.; Lecoq, Jerome A.; Buice, Michael A.; Groblewski, Peter A.; Ocker, Gabriel K.; Oliver, Michael; Feng, David; Cain, Nicholas; Ledochowitsch, Peter; Millman, Daniel; Roll, Kate; Garrett, Marina; Keenan, Tom; Kuan, Leonard; Mihalas, Stefan; Olsen, Shawn; Thompson, Carol; Wakeman, Wayne; Waters, Jack; Williams, Derric; Barber, Chris; Berbesque, Nathan; Blanchard, Brandon; Bowles, Nicholas; Caldejonl, Shiella D.; Casal, Linzy; Cho, Andrew; Cross, Sissy; Dang, Chinh; Dolbeare, Tim; Edwards, Melise; Galbraith, John; Gaudreault, Nathalie; Gilbert, Terri L.; Griffin, Fiona; Hargrave, Perry; Howard, Robert; Huang, Lawrence; Jewell, Sean; Keller, Nika; Knoblich, Ulf; Larkin, Josh D.; Larsen, Rachael; Lau, Chris; Lee, Eric; Lee, Felix; Leon, Arielle; Li, Lu; Long, Fuhui; Luviano, Jennifer; Mace, Kyla; Thuyanh Nguyen; Perkins, Jed; Robertson, Miranda; Seid, Sam; Shea-Brown, Eric; Shi, Jianghong; Sjoquist, Nathan; Slaughterbeck, Cliff; Sullivan, David; Valenza, Ryan; White, Casey; Williford, Ali; Witten, Daniela M.; Zhuang, Jun; Zeng, Hongkui; Farrell, Colin; Ng, Lydia; Bernard, Amy; Phillips, John W.; Reid, R. Clay; Koch, Christof",,,A large-scale standardized physiological survey reveals functional organization of the mouse visual cortex,NATURE NEUROSCIENCE,,,,,,,,,,,,"By comparing neural responses to diverse visual stimuli measured with a standardized two-photon imaging pipeline, the authors reveal response specializations within the mouse visual cortex. To understand how the brain processes sensory information to guide behavior, we must know how stimulus representations are transformed throughout the visual cortex. Here we report an open, large-scale physiological survey of activity in the awake mouse visual cortex: the Allen Brain Observatory Visual Coding dataset. This publicly available dataset includes the cortical activity of nearly 60,000 neurons from six visual areas, four layers, and 12 transgenic mouse lines in a total of 243 adult mice, in response to a systematic set of visual stimuli. We classify neurons on the basis of joint reliabilities to multiple stimuli and validate this functional classification with models of visual responses. While most classes are characterized by responses to specific subsets of the stimuli, the largest class is not reliably responsive to any of the stimuli and becomes progressively larger in higher visual areas. These classes reveal a functional organization wherein putative dorsal areas show specialization for visual motion signals.",,,,,"Lee, Eric Kenji/AAW-5765-2020","Lee, Eric Kenji/0000-0002-7166-0909; Olsen, Shawn/0000-0002-9568-7057; Bernard, Amy/0000-0003-2540-1153; Feng, David/0000-0002-4920-8123; de Vries, Saskia/0000-0002-3704-3499; Cain, Nicholas/0000-0002-5848-199X; Cho, Andrew/0000-0002-4911-8849; Edwards, Melise/0000-0002-7453-035X; Lecoq, Jerome/0000-0002-0131-0938",,,,,,,,,,,,,1097-6256,1546-1726,,,,JAN,2020,23,1,,,,,138,#ERROR!,,10.1038/s41593-019-0550-9,0,,,,,,,,31844315,,,,,WOS:000507601600015,0,,,0,0,0,no,