Members and Destinations of Spain’s Judiciary (2005-2023)

Data Documentation

Authors

Joan-Josep Vallbé, vallbe@ub.edu

Luis Mario Lozano Martín, mario.lozano@ub.edu

Introduction

This document contains the documentation of the dataset Members and Destinations of Spain’s Judiciary (2005-2023), created at the University of Barcelona. The work is part of the I+D+i project PREFJUDIPOL: Preferences, career, and territory. The politics of judicial inequality in Spain (PID-2020-113871RB-I00), funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/.

The data have been used to produce the following paper:

  • Vallbé, Joan-Josep and Ramírez-Folch, Carmen and Lozano, Luis Mario, Glass ceiling or merit? The politics of judicial promotion in a civil law system (July 26, 2024). Pre-print version available at SSRN.

Please contact the authors for any enquiries or doubts.

Data Description

  • Source of data: Escalafones de la carrera judicial (official ranking of the judiciary), published by the Boletín Oficial del Estado (Official Gazette)
  • Number of observations: 58,723
  • Number of variables: 24
  • Format: CSV

Variable codes

Variable Description
category Juez, Magistrado, Magistrado del TS
judge_id Unique judge ID
destination Name of the court in which a judge currently works
region Name of the region where the court is located (NUTS 2)
province Name of the province where the court is located (NUTS 3)
municipality Name of the municipality where the court is located
type_of_court TS = Tribunal Supremo, TSJ = Tribunal Superior de Justicia, AP = Audiencia Provincial, AN = Audiencia Nacional, J-1I = Juzgado de primera instancia, JC-I = Juzgado central de instrucción, J-I = Juzgado de instrucción, APOYO = apoyo, RCC = Registro Civil Central, J-P = Juzgado de lo penal, J-S = Juzgado de lo social, J-VP = Juzgado de vigilancia penitenciaria, J-VM = Juzgado de violencia sobre la mujer, J-CA = Juzgado contencioso-administrativo, JC-P = Juzgado central penal, J-MEN = Juzgado de menores, RC = Registro Civil, DECANATO = Decanato, J-1II = Juzgado de primera instancia e instrucción, JC-CA = Juzgado central contencioso-administrativo, J-MER = Juzgado de lo mercantil, JC-MEN = Juzgado central de menores, ADS = Adscripción, CGPJ = Consejo General del Poder Judicial
court_level 1 = J-1I; J-I; J-P; J-S; J-VP; J-VM; J-CA; J-MEN; JC-CA; J-MER 2 = AP 3 = TSJ; AN; JC-I; JC-P; JC-MEN 4 = TS
jurisdiction Area of jurisdiction
gender Judge gender
ranking_date Date of observation of official ranking
inactive Whether judge is actively working in the judiciary (0 = active, 1 = inactive)
age Age of judge
seniority_career Number of years in the judiciary
seniority_category Number of years in the category
civil Judge is specialist in civil jurisdiction
criminal Judge is specialist in criminal jurisdiction
administrative Judge is specialist in administrative jurisdiction
labor Judge is specialist in labor jurisdiction
commercial Judge is specialist in commercial jurisdiction
minors Judge is specialist in minors jurisdiction
collegiate Whether court is a collegiate body (=1) or a single-judge court (=0)
promotion Whether judge has been promoted in that observation (=1)
promotion_level To what court level judge has promoted (see court_level)