TABLE 2. Characteristics distinguishing Xanthagaricus lahorensis from other Xanthagaricus species in Pakistan.
Species name
Taxonomic Characters Xanthagaricus lahorensis X. punjabensis (Haqnawaz et al. 2023) X. kotadduensis (Haqnawaz et al. 2023) X. pakistanicus (Hussain et al. 2018) X. montgomeryensis (Fatima & Khalid 2023) X. subaeruginosus (Heinemann and Little Flower, 1984) X. flavidorufus (Heinemann and Little Flower, 1984)
Pileus color Olive yellow Dull yellow orange Light gray Light orange yellow Pale yellowish Yellow pileus with dark green center Brown
Pileus Size (mm) 15– 20 12–20 29–31 10–20 20–30 40–50 20–27
Pileus umbo Absent Present Absent Sub umbonate Absent - Present
Lamellae color Off white to cream then brown Dull orange Dull reddish brown Brownish pink Gray White then purple brown Tobacco brown
Stipe color Dull yellowish–brown - Light yellow Dark brown White White stained with dull yellowish at base Brown
Annulus Absent Present Absent Absent Present Present Present
Basidiospore size (µm) 3.67–5.15 × 2.52–3.61 4.8–8.1 × 3.9–5.8 5.1–6.5 × 3.3–4.0 6.5–8× 6.0–7.5 3.9–5.8 × 2.06–2.96 4.2–5.0 × 2.9–3.5 4.4-4.8× 3.0–3.6
Basidiospore shapes Small and lacrymoid Globose to subglobose Ellipsoid to oblong Globose to ellipsoid Oblong to ellipsoid Ovoid with tunicate base Ellipsoid
Cheilocystidia size (µm) 9.4–12.66 × 4.84–6.69 36–52 × 12–18 12.36–24.64 × 5.34–9.04 2–16 × 6.3–7.7 20–55 × 10–18 - -
Cheilocystidia shapes Obovoid, clavate to broadly clavate Utriform Clavate to broadly clavate Clavate to cylindrical Broadly clavateventricose - -
Caulocystidia size (µm) 9.6–30.4× 2.5–5.05 14.3–31.1× 5.9–12.1 Absent - Absent - -
Caulocystidia shapes Cylindrical Clavate to broadly clavate Absent - Absent - -