MODIFICATION OF THE NOVEL IN THE 20TH CENTURY AND THE CONCEPT OF THE INTELLECTUAL-PHILOSOPHICAL NOVEL

The leitmotif of the novel breathes the breath of life, the spirit of creativity, the desire to rejuvenate the material world. He is reborn as a person of domestic-moral, religious-divine and aesthetic value. The above aspects should be taken into account when understanding and explaining the poetics of the novel. The expressed opinions show that there are many individual aspects related to fiction and literary studies, in particular, national novel studies.