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\page mitkPython_Overview The MITK Python Module

\section python_sec1 Brief description
The MITK Python Module provides a service class to interactively run python code (passed as C++ strings) and 
evaluate the results. Furthermore the service class offers means to convert an MITK Image to an ITK/OpenCV image in their wrapped python environment. 
<strong>Thus, one can process MITK images with Python Code from the OpenCV and ITK wrapping system</strong>. 
Furthermore one can convert an mitk::Surface to a vtkPolyData in its Python environment.<br />
Under the hood, the MITK build system takes care that the wrapping build process for SimpleITK/VTK/OpenCV is correctly initiated and all paths are correctly set within MITK code.
To use the features of the different toolkits make sure they are enabled during the superbuild process.

\section python_sec2 Build Instructions

Have a look at \ref python_ssec3 on how to build MITK-Python with Qt5.
The following CMake build options are available:
<ul>
  <li> MITK_USE_Python
</ul>

\subsection python_ssec1 MITK_USE_Python 
MITK_USE_Python enables the python wrapping in MITK. When the option is activated
the build of the additional dependency SimpleITK is also enabled. The default behaviour is to use the python runtime from the system is used.
Only Python 3.x is supported.
The user can also specify it's own runtime by modifying the variables added by the
FindPythonLib.cmake script. <strong>Note:</strong> A Python runtime with numpy is needed to use the MITK Python wrapping.
When using this options all additional libraries installed in the python runtime will be available within the MITK-Python console.

\section python_sec3 Suported Data Types
The following data types in MITK are supported in the MITK Python Wrapping:
<ul>
  <li> Image
  <li> Surface
</ul>

\subsection python_ssec4 Image
Mitk Images can be transferred to python. The images are copied in-memory and
transferred as a numpy array to Python and vice versa. The MITK python wrapping creates a SimpleITK image
using the numpy array with the  properties of the MITK Image. Two dimensional images
can also be transferred as an OpenCV image to python.

\subsection python_ssec5 Surface
Surfaces within mitk can be transferred as a vtkPolyData Object to Python.
The surfaces are fully memory mapped. When changing a python wrapped surface 
the original object is also modified on the C++ side of MITK.

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