               United Nations                                                                     S/RES/2163 (2014)
               Security Council                                                 Distr.: General
                                                                                25 June 2014




               Resolution 2163 (2014)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 7209th meeting, on
               25 June 2014

                    The Security Council,
                     Noting with concern that the situation in the Middle East is tense and is l ikely
               to remain so, unless and until a comprehensive settlement covering all aspects of the
               Middle East problem can be reached,
                      Having considered the report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations
               Disengagement Observer Force of 10 June 2014 (S/2014/401), and also reaffirming
               its resolution 1308 (2000) of 17 July 2000,
                    Stressing that both parties must abide by the terms of the 1974 Disengagement
               of Forces Agreement between Israel and the Syrian Arab Republic and scrupulously
               observe the ceasefire,
                     Concurring with the Secretary-General’s findings that the ongoing military
               activities conducted by any actor in the area of separation continue to have the
               potential to escalate tensions between Israel and the Syrian Arab Republic,
               jeopardize the ceasefire between the two countries, and pose a risk to the local
               civilian population and United Nations personnel on the ground,
                   Expressing grave concern at all violations of the Disengagement of Forces
               Agreement,
                     Stressing that there should be no military forces in the area of separation other
               than those of UNDOF,
                     Strongly condemning the recent intense fighting in the area of separation and
               calling on all parties to the Syrian domestic conflict to cease military actions in the
               UNDOF area of operation, and further condemning the increased use by elements of
               the Syrian opposition and other groups of improvised explosive devices in the
               UNDOF area of operation,
                    Condemning the use of heavy weapons by both the Syrian armed forces and
               armed members of the opposition in the ongoing Syrian conflict in the area of
               separation, including the use of tanks by the Syrian armed forces and opposition
               during clashes,




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                     Also condemning the horrific crimes committed by some armed members of
               the opposition and calling upon all parties to the ongoing conflict to respect
               international humanitarian law,
                    Echoing the Secretary-General’s call upon all parties to the Syrian conflict to
               cease military actions throughout the country, including in the UNDOF area of
               operation,
                    Strongly condemning the incidents threatening the safety and security of
               United Nations personnel in recent months,
                     Underscoring the need for UNDOF to have at its disposal all necessary means
               and resources to carry out its mandate safely and securely, and recalling that the
               theft of United Nations weapons and ammunition, vehicles and other assets, and the
               looting and destruction of United Nations facilities, are unacceptable ,
                    Expressing its profound appreciation to UNDOF’s military and civilian
               personnel, including those from Observer Group Golan, for their service and
               continued contribution, in an increasingly challenging operating environment,
               underscoring the important contribution UNDOF’s continued presence makes to
               peace and security in the Middle East, welcoming steps taken to enhance the safety
               and security of UNDOF, including Observer Group Golan, personnel, and stressing
               the need for continued vigilance to ensure the safety and security of UNDOF and
               Observer Group Golan personnel,
                    1.   Calls upon the parties concerned to implement immediately its resolution
               338 (1973) of 22 October 1973;
                     2.   Stresses the obligation on both parties to scrupulously and fully respect
               the terms of the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement, calls on the parties to
               exercise maximum restraint and prevent any breaches of the ceasefire and the area
               of separation, and underscores that there should be no military activity of any kind
               in the area of separation, including military operations by the Syrian Arab Armed
               Forces;
                     3.    Underlines that there should be no military activity of the armed
               opposition groups in the area of separation, and urges Member States to convey
               strongly to the Syrian armed opposition groups in UNDOF ’s area of operation to
               halt all activities that endanger United Nations peacekeepers on the ground and to
               accord the United Nations personnel on the ground the freedom to carry o ut their
               mandate safely and securely;
                     4.    Calls on all parties to cooperate fully with the operations of UNDOF, to
               respect its privileges and immunities and to ensure its freedom of movement, as well
               as the security of and unhindered and immediate access for the United Nations
               personnel carrying out their mandate, including the unimpeded delivery of UNDOF
               equipment and the temporary use of an alternative port of entry and departure, as
               required, to ensure safe and secure troop rotation activities, in confor mity with
               existing agreements, and urges prompt reporting by the Secretary-General to the
               Security Council and troop-contributing countries of any actions that impede
               UNDOF’s ability to fulfil its mandate;
                    5.   Welcomes the efforts being undertaken by the United Nations
               Disengagement Observer Force to implement the Secretary-General’s zero-tolerance
               policy on sexual exploitation and abuse and to ensure full compliance of its


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           personnel with the United Nations code of conduct, requests the Secretary -General
           to continue to take all necessary action in this regard and to keep the Security
           Council informed, and urges troop-contributing countries to take preventive and
           disciplinary action to ensure that such acts are properly investigated and punished in
           cases involving their personnel;
                6.    Decides to renew the mandate of the United Nations Disengagement
           Observer Force for a period of six months, that is, until 31 December 2014, and
           requests the Secretary-General to ensure that UNDOF has the required capacity and
           resources to fulfil the mandate in a safe and secure way;
                 7.    Requests the Secretary-General to report every 90 days on developments
           in the situation and the measures taken to implement resolution 338 (1973).




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