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Award Number: MSB-1802453

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Funding provided by: National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka
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Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
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Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
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Award Number: BSC-1461728

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", "type": { "id": "notes", "title": { "de": "Anmerkungen", "en": "Notes" } } } ], "creators": [ { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Yale University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Karp", "given_name": "Allison Tyler", "identifiers": [ { "identifier": "0000-0001-9764-749X", "scheme": "orcid" } ], "name": "Karp, Allison Tyler", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of North Carolina at Greensboro" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Koerner", "given_name": "Sally E.", "name": "Koerner, Sally E.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of Glasgow" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Hempson", "given_name": "Gareth P.", "name": "Hempson, Gareth P.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Princeton University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Abraham", "given_name": "Joel O.", "name": "Abraham, Joel O.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Wake Forest University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Anderson", "given_name": "T. Michael", "name": "Anderson, T. Michael", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of Cape Town" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Bond", "given_name": "William J.", "name": "Bond, William J.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of California, Santa Barbara" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Burkepile", "given_name": "Deron E.", "name": "Burkepile, Deron E.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Yale University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Fillion", "given_name": "Elizabeth N.", "name": "Fillion, Elizabeth N.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of Wyoming" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Goheen", "given_name": "Jacob R.", "name": "Goheen, Jacob R.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Princeton University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Guyton", "given_name": "Jennifer A.", "name": "Guyton, Jennifer A.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Brown University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Kartzinel", "given_name": "Tyler R.", "name": "Kartzinel, Tyler R.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Karatina University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Kimuyu", "given_name": "Duncan M.", "name": "Kimuyu, Duncan M.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Syracuse University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Mohanbabu", "given_name": "Neha", "name": "Mohanbabu, Neha", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of Florida" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Palmer", "given_name": "Todd M.", "name": "Palmer, Todd M.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Agricultural Research Service" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Porensky", "given_name": "Lauren M.", "name": "Porensky, Lauren M.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Princeton University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Pringle", "given_name": "Robert M.", "name": "Pringle, Robert M.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Utah State University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Ritchie", "given_name": "Mark E.", "name": "Ritchie, Mark E.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Colorado State University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Smith", "given_name": "Melinda D.", "name": "Smith, Melinda D.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of the Witwatersrand" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Thompson", "given_name": "Dave I.", "name": "Thompson, Dave I.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "University of California, Davis" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Young", "given_name": "Truman P.", "name": "Young, Truman P.", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Yale University" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Staver", "given_name": "A. Carla", "name": "Staver, A. Carla", "type": "personal" } } ], "description": "

Fire and herbivory interact to alter ecosystems and carbon cycling. In savannas, herbivores can reduce fire activity by removing grass biomass, but the size of these effects and what regulates them remain uncertain. To examine grazing effects on fuels and fire regimes across African savannas, we combined data from herbivore exclosure experiments with remotely sensed data on fire activity and herbivore density. We show that, broadly across African savannas, grazing herbivores substantially reduce both herbaceous biomass and fire activity. The size of these effects was strongly associated with grazing herbivore densities and, surprisingly, was mostly consistent across different environments. A one-zebra increase in herbivore biomass density (~100 kg/km2 of metabolic biomass) resulted in a ~53 kg/ha reduction in standing herbaceous biomass and a ~0.43 percentage point reduction in burned area. Our results indicate that fire models can be improved by incorporating grazing effects on grass biomass.

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The Dryad collection in Zenodo contains datasets mirrored from the Dryad Digital Repository. If you want your dataset to appear here, submit it through https://datadryad.org. No other datasets will be accepted.

", "description": "Dryad is an international open-access repository of research data, especially data underlying scientific and medical publications. Dryad is a curated general-purpose repository that makes data discoverable, freely reusable, and citable.", "organizations": [ { "id": "00x6h5n95" } ], "page": "

Dryad is a community-governed open data publishing and curation repository. Through Dryad and Zenodo's partnership, Zenodo hosts a preservation copy of Dryad datasets, available through this Zenodo Community. For more information or to access the original published datasets, visit https://datadryad.org.

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