Published October 13, 2023
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Fig. 7 in Comparative anatomy of venom glands suggests a role of maternal secretions in gall induction by cynipid wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)
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- 1. Department of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
- 2. Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
- 3. The Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences,The Pennsylvania State University,University Park,PA 16802,USA Corresponding authors, mails: antoine.guiguet@protonmail.com (A. G.); hmh19@psu.edu (H. M. H.)
Description
Fig. 7. Boxplots of the relative size of the venom apparatus in Cynipoids in relation to taxonomic group and life-history traits. This includes (A) lifestyle, (B) tribes, (C) plant tissue attacked among gallers, (D) number of larval chambers in the induced galls (uni- or multilocular), and, among Cynipini, (E) generation. Diplolepidini were excluded due to their absence of fully developed venom apparatus. Bars marked with a different letter indicate significant difference, NS indicates a non-significant difference (Tukey post hoc test, P ≤ 0.05).
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- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.1093/isd/ixad022 (DOI)
- Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:79065F11FFDEFF81FF97FF6B9773FF97 (LSID)
- Journal article: https://zenodo.org/record/10942643 (URL)