Published April 10, 2024 | Version v1
Conference paper Open

Closing the gap: a spatially targeted approach to water point rehabilitation in Tanzania

  • 1. Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London, WC1E 6BT London, UK
  • 2. World Bank Group
  • 3. Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency (RUWASA), Government of Tanzania
  • 4. Development Impact Evaluation Unit (DIME), World Bank Group
  • 5. Water Global Practice, World Bank Group

Description

WHO/UNICEF estimate 387 million people lack access to drinking water in Sub-Saharan Africa. This is the only global region where the gap is growing, being hampered by sustained non-functionality of water infrastructure. In 2015, 29% of water points in Tanzania were non-functional. This work updates functionality estimates and uses a novel combination of global satellite data with government water point data to estimate rural population water access at a 1km resolution. The results show higher water access (58.8%) compared to UNICEF/WHO estimates and identify non-functioning water points that will lead to the most substantial increase in population access.

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