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Bile Duct Exploration and T-tube Drainage Procedure without Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) Unit in Somalia

Er, Sadettin; Tahtabaşı, Mehmet; Abdikarim Sh Ibrahim, Ikram; Ahmed Ali, Ismail; Gedi Ibrahim, Ismail


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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;Ouml;zet&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;Ccedil;alışmamızda, ERCP (endoskopik retrograd kolanjiopankreatografi) yapılamayan koledokolithiyazisli hastalarda a&amp;ccedil;ık olarak yapılan T-t&amp;uuml;p drenaj prosed&amp;uuml;r&amp;uuml;n&amp;uuml; değerlendirmek ama&amp;ccedil;lanmıştır. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, laboratuvar değerleri, hastanede yatış s&amp;uuml;resi, T-t&amp;uuml;p &amp;ccedil;ekilme zamanı ve tedaviye yanıtları elektronik kayıtlarından alındı. Preoperatif d&amp;ouml;nemde t&amp;uuml;m hastalar MRCP (magnetik rezonans kolanjio pankreatigografi) ile değerlendirildi. Toplam 16 hastanın 11 (%68.8)&amp;rsquo;i kadın ve beşi (%31.2)&amp;rsquo;i erkekti. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 49.7&amp;plusmn;15 olarak bulundu. Koledok &amp;ccedil;apı (mm) 15&amp;plusmn;7.3&amp;rsquo;d&amp;uuml;. Hastaların 8&amp;rsquo;inde (%50) intrahepatik safra yolları ileri derecede dilate iken, 8&amp;rsquo;inde (%50) hafif derecede dilatasyon mevcuttu. Biyokimyasal parametrelerinden bilir&amp;uuml;bin ve kolestaz enzimlerinin d&amp;uuml;zeyleri y&amp;uuml;ksek bulundu. Hastaların hastanede yatış s&amp;uuml;resi ve T-t&amp;uuml;p &amp;ccedil;ekilme s&amp;uuml;resi sırasıyla; 15.3&amp;plusmn;0.9 ve 13.7&amp;plusmn;1 olarak bulundu. Se&amp;ccedil;ilmiş hasta grubunda koledokolithiyazis tedavisi i&amp;ccedil;in; a&amp;ccedil;ık koledok eksplorasyonu, taş ekstraksiyonu ve T-t&amp;uuml;p drenajı ERCP&amp;rsquo;nin olmadığı yerlerde halen uygulanabilirliği olan bir y&amp;ouml;ntemdir.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The aim of this study is to patients with choledocholithiasis who underwent open exploration with T-tube drainage that can&amp;rsquo;t undergo ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography). Materials and methods: Patient age, gender, laboratory workup, period of hospital stay, time of T-tube removal and treatment response were looked back into from the hospital database. All patients underwent MRCP (magnetic resonance Cholangio pancreatography) preoperatively. There&amp;nbsp;were&amp;nbsp;a total of 16 patients of which 11 (68.8%) were female and 5 (31.2%) were males. Mean age was 49.7&amp;plusmn;15. Common bile duct was 15&amp;plusmn;7.3 mm in diameter. 8 (50%) of the patients&amp;rsquo; intra-hepatic bile ducts were moderately dilated, the rest 8 (50%) patients were minimally dilated. Bilirubin levels and cholestasis enzymes were elevated. Hospital stay period and T-tube removal time were 15.3&amp;plusmn;0.9 and 13.7&amp;plusmn;1 respectively. When ERCP is not available, open bile duct exploration, stone extraction and T-tube drainage can be used for choledocholithiasis treatment as feasible method in the selected patient groups.&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">10.54584/lms.2022.2</subfield>
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