Published June 26, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Staurotheca nonscripta Pena Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort 1997

Description

Staurotheca nonscripta Peña Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort, 1997a

(Fig. 3B)

Staurotheca nonscripta —Peña Cantero & Vervoort, 2003: 2696 –2698, fig. 13 (synonymy).

Material examined. 48EV194 , fragments up to 22 mm long, with male and female gonothecae (IK–2012–10435), and a mass of stems 70 mm in diameter, with male and female gonothecae (IK–2009–0300).

Description. Compact monosiphonic colonies consisting of a mass of stems and branches irregularly branched in several planes, up to 70 mm in diameter. With anastomoses. Hydrothecae arranged in decussate pairs, forming four longitudinal rows, immersed into the branches for approXimately one-quarter of their volume and strongly curving outwards. Adcauline hydrothecal wall with a considerable free portion (Fig. 3B), adnate to internode for half or slightly more of its length. Free part of adcauline wall straight or slightly conveX; abcauline wall concave. Hydrothecal aperture circular; rim even and usually with numerous renovations. Gonothecae inserting at hydrothecal base. Female gonotheca urn-shaped; basal part ovoid, distally contracted into a short neck with distal aperture. Male gonotheca fusiform, with cone-shaped neck provided with a small, circular aperture.

Ecology and distribution. Our material was collected at depths between 325 and 409 m, basibiont of Bimeria corynopsis and Campanularia hicksoni and with gonothecae in December. Antarctic-Patagonian distribution (Peña Cantero & Vervoort 2003).

Notes

Published as part of Peña Cantero, Álvaro L. & Marzal, Marina Fresneda, 2018, Benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off George V Coast (East Antarctica), pp. 121-136 in Zootaxa 4441 (1) on page 126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4441.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/1301927

Files

Files (2.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:9c00c2f89c0ad1252e59e323bad1952a
2.0 kB Download

System files (11.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b1b8dcb5d077012771f40d37a019b789
11.8 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Pena Cantero, A. L., Svoboda, A. & Vervoort, w. (1997 a) Species of Staurotheca Allman, 1888 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from recent Antarctic expeditions with R. V. ' Polarstern', with the description of six new species. Journal of Natural History, 31, 329 - 381.
  • Pena Cantero, A. L. & Vervoort, w. (2003) Species of Staurotheca Allman, 1888 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Sertulariidae) from US Antarctic expeditions, with the description of three new species. Journal of Natural History, 37, 2653 - 2722. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930210155701