Preprint Open Access
García-Prat, Laura; Perdiguero, Eusebio; Alonso-Martín, Sonia; Dell'Orso, Stefania; Ravichandran, Srikanth; Brooks, Stephen R.; Juan, Aster H.; Campanario, Silvia; Jiang, Kan; Hong, Xiaotong; Ortet, Laura; Ruiz-Bonilla, Vanessa; Flández, Marta; Moiseeva, Victoria; Rebollo, Elena; Jardí, Mercè; Sun, Hong-Wei; Musarò, Antonio; Sandri, Marco; del Sol, Antonio; Sartorelli, Vittorio; Muñoz-Cánoves, Pura
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Here, in homeostatic skeletal muscle, we identify two quiescent stem-cell states distinguished by relative CD34 expression: CD34High, with stemness properties (genuine state), and CD34Low, committed to myogenic differentiation (primed state). The genuine-quiescent state is unexpectedly preserved into later life, succumbing only in extreme old age due to the acquisition of primed-state traits. Niche-derived IGF1-dependent Akt activation debilitates the genuine stem-cell state by imposing primed-state features via FoxO inhibition. Interventions to neutralize Akt and promote FoxO activity drive a primed-to-genuine state conversion, whereas FoxO inactivation deteriorates the genuine state at a young age, causing regenerative failure of muscle, as occurs in geriatric mice. These findings reveal transcriptional determinants of stem-cell heterogeneity that resist ageing more than previously anticipated and are only lost in extreme old age, with implications for the repair of geriatric muscle.</p>", "license": { "id": "CC-BY-4.0" }, "title": "FoxO maintains a genuine muscle stem-cell quiescent state until geriatric age", "journal": { "volume": "22", "pages": "1307-1318", "title": "Nature Cell Biology" }, "relations": { "version": [ { "count": 1, "index": 0, "parent": { "pid_type": "recid", "pid_value": "5844631" }, "is_last": true, "last_child": { "pid_type": "recid", "pid_value": "5844632" } } ] }, "grants": [ { "code": "645648", "links": { "self": "https://zenodo.org/api/grants/10.13039/501100000780::645648" }, "title": "Muscle Stress Relief: An integrated research program linking together basic research on secondary myopathies in stress states to innovative translation in applied myology.", "acronym": "Muscle stress relief", "program": "H2020", "funder": { "doi": "10.13039/501100000780", "acronyms": [], "name": "European Commission", "links": { "self": "https://zenodo.org/api/funders/10.13039/501100000780" } } }, { "code": "825825", "links": { "self": "https://zenodo.org/api/grants/10.13039/501100000780::825825" }, "title": "Unlocking Precision Gene Therapy", "acronym": "UPGRADE", "program": "H2020", "funder": { "doi": "10.13039/501100000780", "acronyms": [], "name": "European Commission", "links": { "self": "https://zenodo.org/api/funders/10.13039/501100000780" } } }, { "code": "741966", "links": { "self": "https://zenodo.org/api/grants/10.13039/501100000780::741966" }, "title": "Tissue regeneration and aging: the decisive quiescent stem-cell state", "acronym": "STEM-AGING", "program": "H2020", "funder": { "doi": "10.13039/501100000780", "acronyms": [], "name": "European Commission", "links": { "self": "https://zenodo.org/api/funders/10.13039/501100000780" } } } ], "communities": [ { "id": "upgrade-h2020-project" } ], "publication_date": "2020-10-26", "creators": [ { "affiliation": "Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada - Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain - Spanish National Center on Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain", "name": "Garc\u00eda-Prat,\u00a0Laura" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Perdiguero,\u00a0Eusebio" }, { "affiliation": "Neurosciences Area, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, Donostia-San Sebasti\u00e1n, San Sebasti\u00e1n, Spain - Spanish National Center on Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain", "name": "Alonso-Mart\u00edn,\u00a0Sonia" }, { "affiliation": "Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), NIH Bethesda, Bethesda, MD, USA", "name": "Dell'Orso,\u00a0Stefania" }, { "affiliation": "Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg", "name": "Ravichandran,\u00a0Srikanth" }, { "affiliation": "Biodata Mining and Discovery Section, NIAMS, NIH Bethesda, Bethesda, MD, USA", "name": "Brooks,\u00a0Stephen R." }, { "affiliation": "Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), NIH Bethesda, Bethesda, MD, USA", "name": "Juan,\u00a0Aster H." }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain - Spanish National Center on Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain", "name": "Campanario,\u00a0Silvia" }, { "affiliation": "Biodata Mining and Discovery Section, NIAMS, NIH Bethesda, Bethesda, MD, USA", "name": "Jiang,\u00a0Kan" }, { "affiliation": "Spanish National Center on Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain", "name": "Hong,\u00a0Xiaotong" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Ortet,\u00a0Laura" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Ruiz-Bonilla,\u00a0Vanessa" }, { "affiliation": "Grupo de Investigaci\u00f3n en Oncolog\u00eda Cl\u00ednico Traslacional, Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain - Spanish National Center on Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain", "name": "Fl\u00e1ndez,\u00a0Marta" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Moiseeva,\u00a0Victoria" }, { "affiliation": "Molecular Imaging Platform, Molecular Biology Institute of Barcelona (IBMB-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Rebollo,\u00a0Elena" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Jard\u00ed,\u00a0Merc\u00e8" }, { "affiliation": "Biodata Mining and Discovery Section, NIAMS, NIH Bethesda, Bethesda, MD, USA", "name": "Sun,\u00a0Hong-Wei" }, { "affiliation": "DAHFMO-Unit of Histology and Medical Embryology, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy", "name": "Musar\u00f2,\u00a0Antonio" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Biomedical Science, University of Padova, Padova, Italy", "name": "Sandri,\u00a0Marco" }, { "affiliation": "Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg - CIC bioGUNE, Derio, Spain - IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain", "name": "del Sol,\u00a0Antonio" }, { "affiliation": "Laboratory of Muscle Stem Cells and Gene Regulation, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), NIH Bethesda, Bethesda, MD, USA", "name": "Sartorelli,\u00a0Vittorio" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), CIBER on Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Barcelona, Spain - Spanish National Center on Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), Madrid, Spain - ICREA, Barcelona, Spain", "name": "Mu\u00f1oz-C\u00e1noves,\u00a0Pura" } ], "access_right": "open", "resource_type": { "subtype": "preprint", "type": "publication", "title": "Preprint" } } }
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