{
  "normalForm": true,
  "headword": "NECESSITĀS, -ātis",
  "etymology": [
    {
      "period": "PIE",
      "form": "*ḱi̯esdh-",
      "def": "'to drive away; (intr.) go away'",
      "certitude": true
    },
    {
      "period": "PIt",
      "form": "*kesd-e/o-",
      "def": "'to go away, avoid'",
      "certitude": true
    }
  ],
  "dataFormat": "cent",
  "meanings": [
    {
      "definition": "State of necessity, constraint",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "fzjfkwr",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -2,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "PLAUT. Epid. 731 invitus do hanc veniam tibi, nisi necessitate cogar.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [],
            "destinations": [
              {
                "rel": "ssqd",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "qtppo",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "fuzvn",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "wzp",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "cztp",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "nsbapq",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "unspecified": [
              {
                "rel": "kxetm",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "gixwrbsm",
                "cert": true
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "id": "kxetm",
          "category": "Modal: dynamic",
          "emergence": -2,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "PLAUT. Pseud. 7 necessitas me subigit ut te rogitem.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [],
            "destinations": [
              {
                "rel": "uthan",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "lwoeed",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "mmksgsn",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "abc",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "unspecified": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "id": "abc",
          "category": "Modal: deontic authority",
          "emergence": 2,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "S.C. de sumpt. lud. glad (CIL II 6278) 381 inpositam sibi (i.e. lanistis) -em de ceteris quos meliores opinabuntur transferre tantisper pleni numeri gregariorum gratia... transferre (gladiatores).",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "kxetm",
                "cert": true
              }
              ],
            "destinations": [
              {
                "rel": "def",
                "cert": true
              }
              ],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "State of inevitability",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "zlplkzm",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "CIC. div. 2, 17 ea, (i.e. solis lunaeque defectiones), ... quae naturae necessitas perfectura est.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "Something necessary",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "qtppo",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": 1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "TAC. ann. 1, 11, 4 libello opes publicae continebantur, ... tributa aut vectigalia et necessitates ac largitiones.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "nsbapq",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "Necessity (as opposed to willingness)",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "ssqd",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": 1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "QUINT. inst. 7, 1, 34 aut voluntate aut necessitate, (sc. Milo occidit Clodium).",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "Necessity dictated by oratorical/linguistic needs",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "cztp",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "CIC. de orat. 3, 184 poetas necessitas cogit et ipsi numeri ac modi sic verba versu includere, ut nihil sit ... brevius aut longius quam necesse est.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "Necessity for something to be true",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "lwoeed",
          "category": "Modal: dynamic",
          "emergence": 1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "CIC. ac. 2, 116 quae (rationes)... nullam adhibent persuadendi necessitatem.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "kxetm",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": [
              {
                "rel": "mmksgsn",
                "cert": true
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "State of shortage (of something necessary)",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "nsbapq",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "CIC. Cluent. 57 ille inopia et necessitate coactus in causa eius modi ad Caepasios fratres confugit, eqs. ",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [
              {
                "rel": "qtppo",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "To show / imply a state of necessity",
      "construct": "NECESSITATEM HABEO",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "fuzvn",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "CIC. Lig. 4 nam profectio voluntatem habuit non turpem, remansio necessitatem etiam honestam.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [
              {
                "rel": "uthan",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "To be under the necessity of",
      "construct": "NECESSITATEM HABEO",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "uthan",
          "category": "Modal: dynamic",
          "emergence": 1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "SEN. benef. 6, 27, 2 optas enim, non ut tu facultatem habeas referendae gratiae, sed ut ille necessitatem inplorandae.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "kxetm",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "fuzvn",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [
              {
                "rel": "def",
                "cert": true
              }
              ],
            "unspecified": [
              {
                "rel": "mmksgsn",
                "cert": true
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "id": "def",
          "category": "Modal: deontic authority",
          "emergence": 4,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "IULIAN. dig. 35, 1, 30 Si separatim mihi totus fundus pure, tibi sub condicione legatus fuerit et tu decesseris, antequam condicio exstiterit: non habebo necessitatem implere condicionem, utpote cum, etiamsi condicio defecerit, pars quam vindicaturus eras mihi adcrescat.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "kxetm",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "fuzvn",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "uthan",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "abc",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "Necessarily, by necessity ",
      "construct": "NECESSITATE",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "gixwrbsm",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -2,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "PLAUT. Persa 382 necessitate me mala ut fiam facit.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "There is need, it is needed",
      "construct": "NECESSITAS EST",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "mmksgsn",
          "category": "Modal: dynamic",
          "emergence": 1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "SEN. epist. 12, 10 in necessitate vivere necessitas nulla est.",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "kxetm",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": [
              {
                "rel": "lwoeed",
                "cert": true
              },
              {
                "rel": "uthan",
                "cert": true
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "definition": "Fellowship between persons with a tight bond",
      "construct": "_",
      "group": "_",
      "analysis": [
        {
          "id": "wzp",
          "category": "Not modal",
          "emergence": -1,
          "disparition": "None",
          "attestation": "CAES. or. frg. Gell. 5, 13, 6 vel pro hospitio regis Nicomedis vel pro horum necessitate, quorum res agitur, refugere hoc munus ... non potui. ",
          "certainty": true,
          "relationships": {
            "origins": [
              {
                "rel": "fzjfkwr",
                "cert": true
              }
            ],
            "destinations": [],
            "unspecified": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}