Conference paper Open Access
Serbout, Souhaila;
Pautasso, Cesare;
Zdun, Uwe;
Zimmermann, Olaf
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:adms="http://www.w3.org/ns/adms#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dctype="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/" xmlns:dcat="http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#" xmlns:duv="http://www.w3.org/ns/duv#" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:frapo="http://purl.org/cerif/frapo/" xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" xmlns:gsp="http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#" xmlns:locn="http://www.w3.org/ns/locn#" xmlns:org="http://www.w3.org/ns/org#" xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" xmlns:prov="http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:vcard="http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#" xmlns:wdrs="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/powder-s#"> <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://zenodo.org/record/5727094"> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://zenodo.org/record/5727094</dct:identifier> <foaf:page rdf:resource="https://zenodo.org/record/5727094"/> <dct:creator> <rdf:Description> <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent"/> <foaf:name>Serbout, Souhaila</foaf:name> <foaf:givenName>Souhaila</foaf:givenName> <foaf:familyName>Serbout</foaf:familyName> <org:memberOf> <foaf:Organization> <foaf:name>Software Institute, USI</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </org:memberOf> </rdf:Description> </dct:creator> <dct:creator> <rdf:Description> <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent"/> <foaf:name>Pautasso, Cesare</foaf:name> <foaf:givenName>Cesare</foaf:givenName> <foaf:familyName>Pautasso</foaf:familyName> <org:memberOf> <foaf:Organization> <foaf:name>Software Institute, USI</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </org:memberOf> </rdf:Description> </dct:creator> <dct:creator> <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-2591"> <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent"/> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">0000-0002-6233-2591</dct:identifier> <foaf:name>Zdun, Uwe</foaf:name> <foaf:givenName>Uwe</foaf:givenName> <foaf:familyName>Zdun</foaf:familyName> <org:memberOf> <foaf:Organization> <foaf:name>University of Vienna</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </org:memberOf> </rdf:Description> </dct:creator> <dct:creator> <rdf:Description> <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent"/> <foaf:name>Zimmermann, Olaf</foaf:name> <foaf:givenName>Olaf</foaf:givenName> <foaf:familyName>Zimmermann</foaf:familyName> <org:memberOf> <foaf:Organization> <foaf:name>University of Applied Sciences of Eastern Switzerland</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </org:memberOf> </rdf:Description> </dct:creator> <dct:title>From OpenAPI Fragments to API Pattern Primitives and Design Smells</dct:title> <dct:publisher> <foaf:Agent> <foaf:name>Zenodo</foaf:name> </foaf:Agent> </dct:publisher> <dct:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#gYear">2021</dct:issued> <dcat:keyword>Application Programming Interfaces</dcat:keyword> <dcat:keyword>API Patterns</dcat:keyword> <dcat:keyword>API Design Smells</dcat:keyword> <dcat:keyword>API Structural Fragments</dcat:keyword> <dcat:keyword>Pattern Minning</dcat:keyword> <dcat:keyword>OpenAPI</dcat:keyword> <frapo:isFundedBy rdf:resource="info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SNSF/Project funding - Project funding (Div. I-III)/200021L_184692/"/> <schema:funder> <foaf:Organization> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">10.13039/501100001711</dct:identifier> <foaf:name>Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </schema:funder> <frapo:isFundedBy rdf:resource="info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FWF/Internationale+Projekte/I+4268/"/> <schema:funder> <foaf:Organization> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">10.13039/501100002428</dct:identifier> <foaf:name>Austrian Science Fund</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </schema:funder> <dct:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2021-11-25</dct:issued> <dct:language rdf:resource="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/language/ENG"/> <owl:sameAs rdf:resource="https://zenodo.org/record/5727094"/> <adms:identifier> <adms:Identifier> <skos:notation rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">https://zenodo.org/record/5727094</skos:notation> <adms:schemeAgency>url</adms:schemeAgency> </adms:Identifier> </adms:identifier> <owl:sameAs rdf:resource="https://doi.org/10.1145/3489449.3489998"/> <dct:description><p>In the past few years, the OpenAPI Specification (OAS) has emerged<br> as a standard description language for accurately modeling Web<br> APIs. Today, thousands of OpenAPI descriptions can be found by<br> mining open source repositories. In this paper, we attempt to exploit<br> these artifacts to extract commonly occurring building blocks used<br> inWeb API structures, in order to assistWeb API designers in their<br> modelling task. Our work is based on a fragmentation mechanism,<br> that starts from OpenAPI descriptions ofWeb APIs to extract their<br> structures, then fragment these structures into smaller blocks. This<br> approach enabled us to extract a large dataset of reoccurring fragments<br> from a collection of 6619 API specifications. Such fragments<br> have been found multiple times in the same or across different APIs.<br> We have classified the most reoccurring fragments into four pattern<br> primitives used to expose in the API access to collections of items.<br> We distinguish for each primitive variants from design smells. This<br> classification is based on the specific combinations of operations<br> associated with the collection items and on an in-depth analysis of<br> their natural language labels and descriptions. The resulting pattern<br> primitives are intended to support designers who would like to introduce<br> one or more collections for a specific class of items in their<br> HTTP-based API.</p></dct:description> <dct:accessRights rdf:resource="http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/access-right/PUBLIC"/> <dct:accessRights> <dct:RightsStatement rdf:about="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess"> <rdfs:label>Open Access</rdfs:label> </dct:RightsStatement> </dct:accessRights> <dct:license rdf:resource="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"/> <dcat:distribution> <dcat:Distribution> <dcat:accessURL rdf:resource="https://doi.org/10.1145/3489449.3489998"/> <dcat:byteSize>3435165</dcat:byteSize> <dcat:downloadURL rdf:resource="https://zenodo.org/record/5727094/files/main.pdf"/> <dcat:mediaType>application/pdf</dcat:mediaType> </dcat:Distribution> </dcat:distribution> </rdf:Description> <foaf:Project rdf:about="info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SNSF/Project funding - Project funding (Div. I-III)/200021L_184692/"> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">200021L_184692</dct:identifier> <dct:title>API-ACE: Analytics-based Continuous Design and Evolution of Microservice APIs</dct:title> <frapo:isAwardedBy> <foaf:Organization> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">10.13039/501100001711</dct:identifier> <foaf:name>Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </frapo:isAwardedBy> </foaf:Project> <foaf:Project rdf:about="info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FWF/Internationale+Projekte/I+4268/"> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">I 4268</dct:identifier> <dct:title>Analytics-centric Continuous Design of Microservice APIs</dct:title> <frapo:isAwardedBy> <foaf:Organization> <dct:identifier rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string">10.13039/501100002428</dct:identifier> <foaf:name>Austrian Science Fund</foaf:name> </foaf:Organization> </frapo:isAwardedBy> </foaf:Project> </rdf:RDF>
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