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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a serious and global threat to public health that requires
\nurgent actions all over the world. ARDIG is a One Health European Joint Programme (EJP) project
\nwhich is carried out under the need to increase knowledge about AMR (1). The project aims to
\nunderstand the dynamic of AMR by assessing national trends, Farm/hospital trends and isolate
\ntrends from six different European countries (Spain, Norway, Germany, Netherlands, France and
\nUnited Kingdom) with the final objective of developing strategies that help to reduce the spread of
\nresistant bacteria at European level.
\nThis report is focussed on defining and describing available epidemiological data from humans,
\nanimals (especially cattle, poultry and pig), food and environment and data collection systems in the
\n5 EU countries, Norway and in Europe addressing the task 1.1. of WP1 ARDIG of exploring and
\ncollecting data available on AMR and AMU.
\nSurveillance and monitoring systems are highly relevant to control AMU and AMR being one out of
\nfive strategies of Global Action Plan (GAP) of WHO(2).
\nHowever, major challenges need to be faced up in order to harmonize data on AMU and AMR area.
\nThus, AMR surveillance and monitoring systems vary substantially in the data type collected among
\nsectors such as antimicrobials tested, type of samples, sampling design, laboratory methods and
\nchoice of breakpoints, analysis and reporting. Likewise, AMU data is difficult to obtain and AMU
\ncollection systems are based on different sources such as sales or wholesale distribution, imports,
\nproduction, clinical or prescribing data (3).
\nThe harmonization process between AMU and AMR, which entails a series of difficulties based on
\ncharacteristics previously defined, is of great relevance to enable to compare data.
The One Health European Joint Program (OHEJP) aims at integrating the complementary expertise of partners across Europe in order to prepare common action against infectious health threats. Those threats include zoonotic infections both in animals and humans, and infections or toxin contamination in feed and food. To reach the objective, the OHEJP consortium will develop a sustainable framework for an integrated community of research groups. Research groups are represented by reference laboratories in fields of human and veterinary medicine, food and environmental sciences. The OHEJP will emphasis on food-borne microbial infections and intoxications, in the scope of a One Health perspective.
", "title": "One Health EJP", "website": "https://onehealthejp.eu/" }, "revision_id": 3, "slug": "ohejp", "updated": "2023-11-15T15:30:49.246994+00:00" } ], "ids": [ "f6c34403-f284-4a8b-851a-654ba557fc59" ] }, "id": "4923043", "pids": { "doi": { "client": "datacite", "identifier": "10.5281/zenodo.4923043", "provider": "datacite" } } }, "pids": { "doi": { "client": "datacite", "identifier": "10.5281/zenodo.4923044", "provider": "datacite" }, "oai": { "identifier": "oai:zenodo.org:4923044", "provider": "oai" } }, "revision_id": 3, "stats": { "all_versions": { "data_volume": 154192875.0, "downloads": 111, "unique_downloads": 102, "unique_views": 189, "views": 199 }, "this_version": { "data_volume": 151414625.0, "downloads": 109, "unique_downloads": 100, "unique_views": 179, "views": 189 } }, "status": "published", "updated": "2021-06-25T10:31:16.451858+00:00", "versions": { "index": 1, "is_latest": true } }