Big Requirements

textbf{#} & textbf{Description} & textbf{SRC} & textbf{WBS} & textbf{PRI} & textbf{VER} \ hline R1 & Ability to perform regional simulation allowing communities to evaluate resilience and perform what-if types of analysis for natural hazard events & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R1.1 & Perform such simulations for ground shaking due to Earthquake & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R1.2 & Ability to perform such simulations for wave action due to Earthquake induced Tsunami & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hline R1.3 & Ability to perform such simulations for wind action due to Hurricane & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hline R1.4 & Ability to perform such simulations for wave action due to Hurricane Storm Surge & GC & R1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hline R1.5 & Ability to perform such for multi-hazard simulations: wind + storm surge, rain, wind and water borne debris & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hline R1.6 & Ability to incorporate damage to lifelines in determination of community resilience & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hhline{======}

R2.1 & Ability of stakeholders to perform simulations of different scenarios that aid in planning and response after damaging events & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.2 & Ability to utilize HPC resources in regional simulations that enables repeated simulation for stochastic modeling & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.3 & Provide open-source software for developers to test new data and algorithms & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.4 & Ability to use a tool created by linking heterogeneous array of simulation tools to provide a toolset for regional simulation & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.5 & Ability to utilize existing open-source software for faster deployment & GC & 1.3.10 RDT & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.6 & Ability to utilize ensemble techniques & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.7 & Ability to include multi-scale nonlinear models & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.8 & Ability to include a formal treatment of uncertainty and randomness & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & 1.0 \ hline R2.9 & Ability to include latest information and algorithms (i.e. new attenuation models, building fragility curves, demographics, lifeline performance models, network interdependencies, indirect economic loss) & GC & rWhale 1.3.10 & D & \ hline R2.10 & Ability to use GIS so communities can visualize hazard impacts & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hline R2.11 & Ability to explore different strategies in community development, pre-event, early response, and post event, through long term recovery & GC & 1.3.10 RDT & P & \ hline R2.12 & Ability to use system that creates and monitors real-time data, updats models, incorporates crowdsourcing technologies, and informs decision makers & GC & 1.3.10 RDT & P & \ hline R2.13 & Ability to use sensor data to update models for simulation and incorporate sensor data into simulation & GC & 1.3.10 RDT & P & \ hhline{======}

R3.1& Ability to use open-source version of Hazus & GC & 1.3.6 pelicun & M & 1.0 \ hline R3.2 & Ability to incorporate improved damage and fragility models for buildings and lifelines & GC & 1.3.6 pelicun & M & 1.0 \ hline R3.3 & Ability to incorporate improved indirect economic loss estimation models & GC & 1.3.6 pelicun & M & \ hline R3.4 & Ability to include demand surge in determination of damage and loss estimation & GC & 1.3.6 pelicun & M & \ hline R3.5 & Ability to include lifeline disruptions & GC & 1.3.6 pelicun & M & \ hhline{======}

R4.1 & Promote ‘living’ community risk models utilizing local inventory data from various sources & GC & 1.3.0 rWhale & M & \ hline R4.2 & Ability to use cumulative knowledge bases rather than the piecemeal individual approaches & GC & 1.3.3 & M & \ hline R4.3 & Developing and sharing standardized definitions, measurement protocols and strategies for data collection & GC & 1.3.3 & M & \ hline R4.3 & Developing tools that utilize GIS information and online images, e.g. google maps, for data collection & GC & 1.3.4 BRAILS & M & 1.0 \ hline R4.3.1 & Predicting if building is a soft-story building for earthquake simulations & UF & 1.3.4 BRAILS & M & 1.0 \ hline R4.3.2 & Predicting roof shape of building for hurricane wind simulation & SP & 1.3.4 BRAILS & M & 1.0 \ hline R4.3.3 & Predicting level first floor of occupancy for hurricane storm surge simulation & SP & 1.3.4 BRAILS & M & \ hline R4.4 & Providing instruction on gathering information from WWW for purposes of these regional simulations & UF & 1.2.3 Summer Bootcamp & M & V2.0 \ hline R4.5 & Developing, sharing, and archiving datasets for analyzing and modeling resilience and vulnerability over time & GC & 1.3.3 & M & \ hline R4.6 & Ability to use GIS, high resolution elevation and soil data for wind and storm surge simulations & GC & 1.3.10 & D & \ hline R4.7 & Ability to use validated multi-scale models (materials, components, elements) of built environment & GC & 1.3.3 & D & \ hline R4.8 & Ability to use a national database of models for hazard, buildings, and lifelines created for multiple hazards & GC & P & 1.3.3 & \ hhline{======}

5.1 & Ability to perform validation studies to calibrate accuracy of models & GC & 1.3.10 rWhale & M & \ hline 5 & Identify knowledge gaps and promote NSF generated knowledge through regional demonstration projects that help generate linkages to operational entities and decision makers & GC & 1.4.2 & M & \ hline 5.1 & Provide Earthquake Testbeds& SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & 1.0 \ hline 5.1.1 & Provide Bay Area Earthquake Testbed & SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & 1.0 \ hline 5.1.2 & Provide Anchorage Earthquake Testbed & SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & 1.1 \ hline5 .2 & Provide Tsunami Testbed & SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & \ hline 5.3 & Provide Atlantic City Hurricane Wind Testbed & SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & \ hline 5.4 & Provide Atlantic City Hurricane Wind and Storm Surge Testbed & SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & \ hline 5.5 & Provide Earthquake and Lifelines Testbed & SP & 1.4.2 Testbeds & M & \ hline

end{longtable}

noindent KEY:\ Source (SRC): GC=Needed for Grand Challenges, SP=Senior Personnel, UF=User Feedback \ Work Breakdown Structure (WBS): SimCenter WBS Number \ Priority (PRI): M=Mandatory, D=Desirable, P=Possible Future \ Version (VER): Version number the basic requirement was first met