Journal article Open Access
Dr Aubin Nzaou-Kongo;
Marceleau Biankola-Biankola
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <resource xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4 http://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4.1/metadata.xsd"> <identifier identifierType="URL">https://zenodo.org/record/4076300</identifier> <creators> <creator> <creatorName>Dr Aubin Nzaou-Kongo</creatorName> <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID" schemeURI="http://orcid.org/">0000-0002-8456-2064</nameIdentifier> <affiliation>University of Houston Law Center</affiliation> </creator> <creator> <creatorName>Marceleau Biankola-Biankola</creatorName> <affiliation>Marien Ngouabi University</affiliation> </creator> </creators> <titles> <title>International Law and Monetary Sovereignty: The Current Problems of the International Trusteeship of the Cfa Franc and the Crisis of Sovereign Equality.</title> </titles> <publisher>Zenodo</publisher> <publicationYear>2020</publicationYear> <subjects> <subject>franc CFA, economic sovereignty, monetary sovereignty, International Mastery of the CFA Franc, International Law, Crisis of Sovereign Equality</subject> </subjects> <contributors> <contributor contributorType="ProjectLeader"> <contributorName>Dr Aubin Nzaou-Kongo</contributorName> <nameIdentifier nameIdentifierScheme="ORCID" schemeURI="http://orcid.org/">0000-0002-8456-2064</nameIdentifier> <affiliation>University of Houston Law Center</affiliation> </contributor> <contributor contributorType="Other"> <contributorName>Marceleau Biamkola-Biamkola</contributorName> <affiliation>Marien Ngouabi University</affiliation> </contributor> </contributors> <dates> <date dateType="Issued">2020-10-10</date> </dates> <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="JournalArticle"/> <alternateIdentifiers> <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://zenodo.org/record/4076300</alternateIdentifier> </alternateIdentifiers> <relatedIdentifiers> <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.6084/m9.figshare.12808835.v3</relatedIdentifier> </relatedIdentifiers> <rightsList> <rights rightsURI="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International</rights> <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights> </rightsList> <descriptions> <description descriptionType="Abstract"><p>The CFA franc and the Comorian franc are colonial francs which derive from the split, made by the monetary reform of 26 December 1945, between the metropolitan franc and the currencies used in the French colonies. As far as the CFA franc is concerned, its history is fundamentally marked by the spectre of devaluation, the spectre of countless attempts and the spectre of numerous implementations, which are a reminder that the CFA franc carries a congenital infirmity: its birth coincides with the devaluation of the metropolitan franc. The CFA franc and the Comorian franc are the two currencies of the franc zone, a group of fifteen countries that depend on three central banks: the Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO), the Central Bank of Central African States (BEAC) and the Central Bank of the Comoros (BCC). It should be specified that the monetary unit designated by the CFA franc is different depending on whether the countries are in Central or West Africa. Originally called the franc of the French colonies in Africa, the CFA franc became in 1958 the franc of the African Financial Community in West Africa, within the framework of the West African Monetary Union (WAMU), acting within the limits of the objectives of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU); and in parallel, the franc of the African Financial Cooperation in Central Africa, within the framework of the Central African Monetary Union (CAMU), acting within the limits of the objectives of the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC).</p></description> <description descriptionType="Other">{"references": ["Aubin Nzaou-Kongo & Marceleau Biankola-Biankola, International Law and Monetary Sovereignty: The Current Problems of the International Trusteeship of the Cfa Franc and the Crisis of Sovereign Equality, Vol. 1 African Review of Law and Critical Thinking"]}</description> </descriptions> </resource>
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