Journal article Open Access

The inference making machine meets the epistemic engine

Lynch, Michael


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  <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4050549</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Lynch, Michael</creatorName>
      <givenName>Michael</givenName>
      <familyName>Lynch</familyName>
    </creator>
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  <titles>
    <title>The inference making machine meets the epistemic engine</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Zenodo</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2020</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2020-09-25</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="JournalArticle"/>
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    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://zenodo.org/record/4050549</alternateIdentifier>
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  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsVersionOf">10.5281/zenodo.4050548</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://zenodo.org/communities/lory</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://zenodo.org/communities/lory_zhb</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="URL" relationType="IsPartOf">https://zenodo.org/communities/lory_zhb_ethno_studies</relatedIdentifier>
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  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode">Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">&lt;p&gt;This paper discusses a lecture by Harvey Sacks on &amp;lsquo;The Inference-Making Machine&amp;rsquo;, originally delivered in 1964 and included in the posthumously published collection of his transcribed lectures, and then critically juxtaposes Sacks&amp;#39; analysis with recent work in sociology and linguistics on the topic of &amp;lsquo;epistemics&amp;rsquo; in conversation. Sacks&amp;#39; lecture discusses an extract from a phone call in which the caller relates a story about a domestic difficulty, and the recipient (an employee of a suicide prevention center, who was unacquainted with the caller) admonishes the caller for not telling the whole story and formulates the missing detail. Sacks makes a series of observations about the practical reasoning the social service agent uses to infer the missing detail. His analysis contrasts with that of some recent studies that assign higher &amp;lsquo;epistemic status&amp;rsquo; to speakers who present first-hand as opposed to second-hand accounts of the events in assertions, assessments and stories. The present paper uses the comparison with Sacks&amp;#39; analysis to extend a recent dispute about &amp;lsquo;epistemic&amp;rsquo; analyses of conversation, and also examines an instance from a recent publication on police interrogations of suspects also to question the way professional sociolinguistic analysts attribute &amp;lsquo;epistemic status&amp;rsquo; to participants in conversational exchanges.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <description descriptionType="Other">+Sprache: eng.</description>
  </descriptions>
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