Conference paper Open Access
Petros Kavassalis; Nikos Triantafyllou; Panagiotis Georgakopoulos; Antonis Stasis; Rob van Kranenburg
{ "inLanguage": { "alternateName": "akh", "@type": "Language", "name": "Angal Heneng" }, "description": "<p>In this paper we report on the design of a service system to endow next-generation COVID-19 mobile applications with the capacity: a) to instantly manage and verify a wide range of possible COVID-19 digital documents (circulation attestations, work or travel permits based on approved COVID-19 tests, vaccination certificates, etc.) and, b) to provide credential-based access control, especially in cases where the Verifier is not a web entity but a human agent with a smartphone, or an IoT device -- mainly in ad hoc outdoor and indoor settings. The system has been designed as a response to the specific needs of a health emergency situation, but it may have a broader application in different cased and areas of control (such as airport and train stations checking points and board controls), where the verification process must exclude the possibility of a physical interaction between the controller and the subject of control, by maintaining a “safe distance” between them and while preserving a certain privacy for the subject of control. Our approach levers the potential of Disposable Identities, Self-Sovereign Identities technologies and Verifiable Credentials (VCs) to enable digital document verification and credential-based access control in ad hoc outdoor and indoor settings (and beyond). Towards this, we specifically introduce the concept of “Derivative” (i.e., transcoded/contextual) Verifiable Credentials. A Derivative VC is a derived bond contract guaranteeing the validity and ownership over the underlying contracts (VCs) whose: a) usability is restricted in a very specific context (that of the “local” and time-limited interaction between a Subject and a Service Provider) and, b) linking table points only to a specific “Pairwise DID”.</p>", "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode", "creator": [ { "affiliation": "University of the Aegean, Greece", "@type": "Person", "name": "Petros Kavassalis" }, { "affiliation": "University of the Aegean, Greece", "@type": "Person", "name": "Nikos Triantafyllou" }, { "affiliation": "Athens University of Economics and Business, Greece", "@type": "Person", "name": "Panagiotis Georgakopoulos" }, { "affiliation": "University of the Aegean, Greece", "@type": "Person", "name": "Antonis Stasis" }, { "affiliation": "#IoT Council, Resonance Design BV, Netherlands", "@type": "Person", "name": "Rob van Kranenburg" } ], "headline": "Disposable Yet Official Identities (DYOI) for Privacy-Preserving System Design - The case of COVID-19 digital document verification and credential-based access control in ad hoc outdoor and indoor settings (and beyond)", "image": "https://zenodo.org/static/img/logos/zenodo-gradient-round.svg", "datePublished": "2020-09-06", "url": "https://zenodo.org/record/4016977", "version": "3.0", "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "keywords": [ "Disposable Identities, Self-Sovereign Identity, Verifiable Credentials, Digital Document Verification, Crede", "Self-Sovereign Identity", "Verifiable Credentials", "Digital Document Verification", "Credential-based Access Control", "Covid-19 certificates", "Covid-19" ], "@context": "https://schema.org/", "identifier": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4016977", "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4016977", "workFeatured": { "url": "https://dataforpolicy.org/data-for-policy-2020/", "alternateName": "DfP2020", "@type": "Event", "name": "Data for Policy 2020" }, "name": "Disposable Yet Official Identities (DYOI) for Privacy-Preserving System Design - The case of COVID-19 digital document verification and credential-based access control in ad hoc outdoor and indoor settings (and beyond)" }
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