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BR-S would like to thank T. Morato at IMAR-UAzores for facilitating a course on SDMs that allowed this study to be developed. This study is a contribution to the ATLAS project with funding to BR-S, JG-I, L-AH, MC-S, and JR provided from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under grant agreement no. 678760. JX research is funded by the H2020 EU Framework Program for Research and Innovation Project SponGES under grant agreement no. 679849. This output reflects only the authors' views and the European Union cannot be held responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein.", "type": { "id": "notes", "title": { "de": "Anmerkungen", "en": "Notes" } } } ], "creators": [ { "affiliations": [ { "name": "School of GeoSciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Ramiro-S\u00e1nchez", "given_name": "Berta", "name": "Ramiro-S\u00e1nchez, Berta", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "OKEANOS Center, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Azores, Horta, Portugal; Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Instituto do Mar, Universidade dos A\u00e7ores, Horta, Portugal" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Gonz\u00e1lez-Irusta", "given_name": "Jos\u00e9 Manuel", "name": "Gonz\u00e1lez-Irusta, Jos\u00e9 Manuel", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "School of GeoSciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Henry", "given_name": "Lean-Anne", "name": "Henry, Lean-Anne", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "School of GeoSciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Cleland", "given_name": "Jason", "name": "Cleland, Jason", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Yeo", "given_name": "Isobel", "name": "Yeo, Isobel", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "CIIMAR \u2013 Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, University of Porto, Matosinhos, Portugal; Department of Biological Sciences and KG Jebsen Centre for Deep Sea Research, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Xavier", "given_name": "Joana R", "name": "Xavier, Joana R", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "OKEANOS Center, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Azores, Horta, Portugal; Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Instituto do Mar, Universidade dos A\u00e7ores, Horta, Portugal" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Carreiro-Silva", "given_name": "Marina", "name": "Carreiro-Silva, Marina", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre, Instituto do Mar, Universidade dos A\u00e7ores, Horta, Portugal; Senckenberg am Meer, Abteilung Meeresforschung, Wilhelmshaven, Germany" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Sampaio", "given_name": "\u00cdris", "name": "Sampaio, \u00cdris", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "HR Wallingford Ltd., Wallingford, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Spearman", "given_name": "Jeremy", "name": "Spearman, Jeremy", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom; Institut de Syst\u00e9matique, \u00c9volution, Biodiversit\u00e9 (ISYEB), CNRS, Mus\u00e9um National d'Histoire Naturelle, \u00c9cole Pratique des Hautes \u00c9tudes, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Paris, France; Biologie des Organismes et Ecosyst\u00e8mes Aquatiques (BOREA), CNRS, Mus\u00e9um National d'Histoire Naturelle, IRD, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 de Caen Normandie, Universit\u00e9 des Antilles, Paris, France; Centre d'\u00c9cologie et des Sciences de la Conservation (CESCO), CNRS, Mus\u00e9um National d'Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Paris, France" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Victorero", "given_name": "Lissette", "name": "Victorero, Lissette", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, FL, United States" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Messing", "given_name": "Charles G", "name": "Messing, Charles G", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "School of GeoSciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Kazanidis", "given_name": "Georgios", "name": "Kazanidis, Georgios", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "School of GeoSciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Roberts", "given_name": "J Murray", "name": "Roberts, J Murray", "type": "personal" } }, { "affiliations": [ { "name": "National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom" } ], "person_or_org": { "family_name": "Murton", "given_name": "Bramley", "name": "Murton, Bramley", "type": "personal" } } ], "description": "
Ferromanganese crusts occurring on seamounts are a potential resource for rare earth elements that are critical for low-carbon technologies. Seamounts, however, host vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs), which means that spatial management is needed to address potential conflicts between mineral extraction and the conservation of deep-sea biodiversity. Exploration of the Tropic Seamount, located in an Area Beyond National Jurisdiction (ABNJ) in the subtropical North Atlantic, revealed large amounts of rare earth elements, as well as numerous VMEs, including high-density octocoral gardens, Solenosmilia variabilis patch reefs, xenophyophores, crinoid fields and deep-sea sponge grounds. This study focuses on the extensive monospecific grounds of the hexactinellid sponge Poliopogon amadou (Thomson, 1878). Deep-sea sponge grounds provide structurally complex habitat, augmenting local biodiversity. To understand the potential extent of these sponge grounds and inform spatial management, we produced the first ensemble species distribution model and local habitat suitability maps for P. amadou in the Atlantic employing Maximum Entropy (Maxent), General Additive Models (GAMs), and Random Forest (RF). The main factors driving the distribution of the sponge were depth and maximum current speed. The sponge grounds occurred in a marked bathymetric belt (2,500 – 3,000 m) within the upper North Atlantic Deep Water mass (2.5\u25e6C, 34.7 psu, O2 6.7–7 mg ml−1), with a preference for areas bathed by moderately strong currents (0.2 – 0.4 ms−1). GAMs, Maxent and RF showed similar performance in terms of evaluation statistics but a different prediction, with RF showing the highest differences. This algorithm only retained depth and maximum currents whereas GAM and Maxent included bathymetric position index, slope, aspect and backscatter. In these latter two models, P. amadou showed a preference for high backscatter values and areas slightly elevated, flat or with gentle slopes and with a NE orientation. The lack of significant differences in model performance permitted to merge all predictions using an ensemble model approach. Our results contribute toward understanding the environmental drivers and biogeography of the species in the Atlantic. Furthermore, we present a case toward designating the Tropic Seamount as an Ecologically or Biologically Significant marine Area (EBSA) as a contribution to address biodiversity conservation in ABNJs.
", "funding": [ { "award": { "acronym": "SponGES", "id": "00k4n6c32::679849", "identifiers": [ { "identifier": "https://cordis.europa.eu/projects/679849", "scheme": "url" } ], "number": "679849", "program": "H2020", "title": { "en": "Deep-sea Sponge Grounds Ecosystems of the North Atlantic: an integrated approach towards their preservation and sustainable exploitation" } }, "funder": { "id": "00k4n6c32", "name": "European Commission" } }, { "award": { "acronym": "ATLAS", "id": "00k4n6c32::678760", "identifiers": [ { "identifier": "https://cordis.europa.eu/projects/678760", "scheme": "url" } ], "number": "678760", "program": "H2020", "title": { "en": "A Trans-AtLantic Assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based Spatial management plan for Europe" } }, "funder": { "id": "00k4n6c32", "name": "European Commission" } } ], "publication_date": "2019-05-31", "publisher": "Zenodo", "related_identifiers": [ { "identifier": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2019.00278/full", "relation_type": { "id": "isidenticalto", "title": { "de": "Ist identisch mit", "en": "Is identical to" } }, "scheme": "url" } ], "resource_type": { "id": "publication-article", "title": { "de": "Zeitschriftenartikel", "en": "Journal article" } }, "rights": [ { "description": { "en": "The Creative Commons Attribution license allows re-distribution and re-use of a licensed work on the condition that the creator is appropriately credited." }, "icon": "cc-by-icon", "id": "cc-by-4.0", "props": { "scheme": "spdx", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" }, "title": { "en": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International" } } ], "subjects": [ { "subject": "deep-sea" }, { "subject": "sponge grounds" }, { "subject": "seamount" }, { "subject": "species distribution models" }, { "subject": "biogeography" }, { "subject": "ABNJ" }, { "subject": "EBSA" }, { "subject": "European Union" }, { "subject": "Horizon 2020" }, { "subject": "Deep-sea Sponge Grounds Ecosystems of the North Atlantic: an integrated approach towards their preservation and sustainable exploitation" }, { "subject": "SponGES" }, { "subject": "Grant Agreement No 679849" }, { "subject": "A transatlantic assessment and deep-water ecosystem-based spatial management plan for Europe" }, { "subject": "ATLAS" }, { "subject": "Grant Agreement No 678760" } ], "title": "Characterization and mapping of a deep-sea sponge ground on the Tropic Seamount (Northeast Tropical Atlantic): Implications for spatial management in the high seas" }, "parent": { "access": { "owned_by": { "user": 24859 } }, "communities": { "entries": [ { "access": { "member_policy": "open", "members_visibility": "public", "record_policy": "open", "review_policy": "open", "visibility": "public" }, "children": { "allow": false }, "created": "2016-12-07T22:55:46.568781+00:00", "custom_fields": {}, "deletion_status": { "is_deleted": false, "status": "P" }, "id": "02a41fc1-e19e-49f2-b350-f3e358813502", "links": {}, "metadata": { "curation_policy": "This community collects the output of the SponGES project.
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\r\n\r\nATLAS creates a dynamic new partnership between multinational industries, SMEs, governments and academia to assess the Atlantic's deep-sea ecosystems and Marine Genetic Resources to create the integrated and adaptive planning products needed for sustainable Blue Growth.
\r\n\r\nATLAS will gather diverse new information on sensitive Atlantic ecosystems (including Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs) and Ecologically or Biologically Sensitive Areas (EBSAs)) to produce a step-change in our understanding of their connectivity, functioning and responses to future changes in human use and ocean climate. This is possible because ATLAS takes innovative approaches to its work and interweaves its objectives by placing business, policy and socioeconomic development at the forefront with science.
\r\n\r\nATLAS creates a dynamic new partnership between multinational industries, SMEs, governments and academia to assess the Atlantic's deep-sea ecosystems and Marine Genetic Resources to create the integrated and adaptive planning products needed for sustainable Blue Growth.
\r\n\r\nATLAS will gather diverse new information on sensitive Atlantic ecosystems (including Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs) and Ecologically or Biologically Sensitive Areas (EBSAs)) to produce a step-change in our understanding of their connectivity, functioning and responses to future changes in human use and ocean climate. This is possible because ATLAS takes innovative approaches to its work and interweaves its objectives by placing business, policy and socioeconomic development at the forefront with science.
\r\n\r\nATLAS not only uses trans-Atlantic oceanographic arrays to understand and predict future change in living marine resources, but enhances their capacity with new sensors to make measurements directly relevant to ecosystem function. The ATLAS team has the track record needed to meet the project's ambitions and has already developed a programme of 25 deep-sea cruises, with more pending final decision.
\r\n\r\nThese cruises will study a network of 12 Case Studies spanning the Atlantic, including, sponge, cold-water coral, seamount and mid-ocean ridge ecosystems. The team has an unprecedented track record in policy development at national, European and international levels. An annual ATLAS Science-Policy Panel in Brussels will take the latest results and Blue Growth opportunities identified from the project directly to policy makers.
\r\n\r\nFinally, ATLAS has a strong trans-Atlantic partnership in Canada and the USA where both government and academic partners will interact closely with ATLAS through shared cruises, staff secondments, scientific collaboration and work to inform Atlantic policy development. ATLAS has been created and designed with our north American partners to foster trans-Atlantic collaboration and the wider objectives of the Glaway Statement on Atlantic Ocean Cooperation.
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\nZenodo’s general policies and Terms of Use apply to all content.
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\nHorizon Europe (including ERC, MSCA), earlier Framework Programmes (eg Horizon 2020) as well as Euratom.
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\nAll submissions will undergo automated curation checks for compliance with the policy. Submissions through project communities are reviewed by the project community. Submission directly to the EU Open Research Repository is reviewed by Zenodo staff.
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", "description": "Open repository for EU-funded research outputs from Horizon Europe, Euratom and earlier Framework Programmes.", "organizations": [ { "id": "00k4n6c32" } ], "page": "The EU Open Research Repository is a Zenodo-community dedicated to fostering open science and enhancing the visibility and accessibility of research outputs funded by the European Union. The community is managed by CERN on behalf of the European Commission.
\nThe mission of the repository is to support the implementation of the EU's open science policy, providing a trusted and comprehensive space for researchers to share their research outputs such as data, software, reports, presentations, posters and more. The EU Open Research Repository simplifies the process of complying with open science requirements, ensuring that research outputs from Horizon Europe, Euratom, and earlier Framework Programmes are freely accessible, thereby accelerating scientific discovery and innovation.
\nThe EU Open Research Repository serves as a complementary platform to the Open Research Europe (ORE) publishing platform. Open Research Europe focuses on providing a publishing venue for peer-reviewed articles, ensuring that research meets rigorous academic standards. The EU Open Research Repository provides a space for all the other research outputs including data sets, software, posters, and presentations that are out of scope for ORE. This holistic approach enables researchers to not only publish their findings but also share the underlying data and materials that support their work, fostering transparency and reproducibility in the scientific process.
\nCurrently in its pilot phase and set to be fully operational during autumn 2024, the EU Open Research Repository is constantly evolving. Efforts are committed to integrating cutting-edge features, including automated curation checks and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) assistance, to further support the research community. The goal is to provide researchers with a simple goto solution for making their publicly funded research open and as FAIR as possible.
\nThe EU Open Research Repository is funded by the European Union under grant agreement no. 101122956(HORIZON-ZEN). For more information about the project see https://about.zenodo.org/projects/horizon-zen/.
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