Dataset Open Access

Global restoration opportunities in tropical rainforest landscapes - Supplementary Materials - Spatial Data Layers

Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Niamir, Aidin; Broadbent, Eben; Crouzeilles, Renato; Barros, Felipe S. M.; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica M.; Baccini, Alessandro; Aronson, James; Goetz, Scott; Reid, J. Leighton; Strassburg, Bernardo B. N.; Wilson, Sarah; Chazdon, Robin L.

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    <subfield code="a">This is the Supplementary Materials of the Brancalion et al. 2019 (Global restoration opportunities in tropical rainforest landscapes, Science Advances, https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/5/7/eaav3223)

Authors: Pedro H. S. Brancalion, Aidin Niamir, Eben Broadbent, Renato Crouzeilles, Felipe S. M. Barros, Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano, Alessandro Baccini , James Aronson, Scott Goetz, J. Leighton Reid, Bernardo B. N. Strassburg, Sarah Wilson, Robin L. Chazdon

Correspondence to: pedrob@usp.br | niamir@gmail.com 

Abstract: Over 140 Mha of large-scale restoration commitments have been pledged across the global tropics, yet guidance is needed to identify those landscapes where implementation is likely to provide the greatest potential benefits and cost-effective outcomes. We identify restoration opportunities in lowland tropical rainforest landscapes by overlaying seven recent, peer-reviewed spatial datasets as proxies for the socio-environmental benefits and feasibility of restoration. Restoration opportunities, areas with higher potential return of benefits and feasibility, were found throughout the tropics. The area with top 10% of the restoration opportunity score (i.e. restoration hotspots) covers 88% and 73%, respectively, of the global biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities and countries committed to the Bonn Challenge, a global effort to restore 350 Mha by 2030. However, a small proportion of the total extent of the Key Biodiversity Area network (19.1%) were restoration hotspots. Concentrating restoration investments in landscapes with high benefits and feasibility would maximize the potential to mitigate anthropogenic impacts and improve human wellbeing.</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Global restoration opportunities in tropical rainforest landscapes&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sci Adv 5 (7), eaav3223&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aav3223&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/5/7/eaav3223"&gt;https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/5/7/eaav3223&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Supplementary Materials&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/suppl/2019/07/01/5.7.eaav3223.DC1"&gt;https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/suppl/2019/07/01/5.7.eaav3223.DC1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Spatial Data layers:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3233495"&gt;https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3233495&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aidin Niamir (&lt;a href="mailto:niamir@gmail.com"&gt;niamir@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;_OutR10:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10.img &amp;rarr; Global restoration opportunity score (ROS)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_sc.img &amp;rarr; Global restoration opportunity score (ROS) &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_nt_sc.img &amp;rarr; Neo Tropic restoration opportunity score (ROS) &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_aa_sc.img &amp;rarr; Australiasia restoration opportunity score (ROS) &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_at_sc.img &amp;rarr; Afro Tropic restoration opportunity score (ROS) &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_im_sc.img &amp;rarr; Indo Malay restoration opportunity score (ROS) &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_nt_sc.img &amp;rarr; Neo Tropic restoration opportunity score (ROS) &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;_OutBasics:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_1.img &amp;rarr; Study Area&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_2.img &amp;rarr; Restorable Area&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_3.img &amp;rarr; Restoration Benefits&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_4.img &amp;rarr; Restoration feasibility&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;_OutCountry:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_XXX_sc.tif &amp;rarr; restoration opportunity score (ROS) for country XXX &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;_OutHotspots:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_hotspot_XXX_hotspot_area_sc.tif &amp;rarr; restoration opportunity score (ROS) for conservation hotspot area XXX &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_hotspots_upper60.img &amp;rarr; Areas with restoration opportunity score (ROS) above 0.6 in conservation hotspots&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;_OutKBA:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_XXX_sc.tif &amp;rarr; restoration opportunity score (ROS) for Key Biodiversity Area XXX &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_kba_upper60.img &amp;rarr; Areas with restoration opportunity score (ROS) above 0.6 in Key Biodiversity Areas&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;_OutAichi:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_aichi_XXX.tif &amp;rarr; Top 15% area of with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in country XXX&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_aichi.img &amp;rarr; Top 15% area of with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) global&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;_OutBonn:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_XXX_Bonn.img &amp;rarr; Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in country XXX according to their Bonn Challenge commitments&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;_OutParis:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_at_paris.img &amp;rarr; Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in Afro Tropic Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_im_paris.img &amp;rarr; Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in Indo Malay Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_nt_paris.img &amp;rarr; Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) in Neo Tropic Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Climate Agreement&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;_OutTEOW:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_ECOREGION_XXX_sc.tif &amp;rarr; restoration opportunity score (ROS) for Ecoregion XXX &amp;ndash; rescaled 0-1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;r_10_ECOREGION_upper60.img &amp;rarr; Areas with restoration opportunity score (ROS) above 0.6 in Ecoregions&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;_OutAll&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;alltargets.img &amp;rarr; Area with highest restoration opportunity score (ROS) according to all targets (excluded from the paper)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</subfield>
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July 1, 2019
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