ml_lyap_sgn_fac

Continuous-time Lyapunov equation solver.

Contents

Syntax

[Z, info] = ml_lyap_sgn_fac(A, C)
[Z, info] = ml_lyap_sgn_fac(A, C, [])
[Z, info] = ml_lyap_sgn_fac(A, C, [], opts)
[Z, info] = ml_lyap_sgn_fac(A, C, E)
[Z, info] = ml_lyap_sgn_fac(A, C, E, opts)

Description

Computes the full-rank solution of the standard Lyapunov equation
    A'X + XA + C'C = 0,                                             (1)
or of the generalized Lyapunov equation
    A'XE + E'XA + C'C = 0,                                          (2)
with X = Z'*Z, using the sign function iteration. It is assumed that
the eigenvalues of A (or s*E - A) lie in the open left half-plane.

Input

A    - matrix with dimensions n x n in (1) or (2)
C    - matrix with dimensions p x n in (1) or (2)
E    - matrix with dimensions n x n in (2), if empty the standard
       equation (1) is solved
opts - structure, containing the following optional entries:

Parameter
Meaning
AbsTol
nonnegative scalar, tolerance for the absolute error in the last iteration step
default: 0
CompTol
nonnegative scalar, tolerance for the row compression during the iteration
default: 1.0e-02*sqrt(n*eps)
Info
{0, 1}, used to disable/enable display of verbose status information during iteration steps
default: 0
MaxIter
positive integer, maximum number of iteration steps
default: 100
RelTol
nonnegative scalar, tolerance for the relative error in the last iteration step
default: 1.0e+01*n*eps

Output

Z    - full-rank solution factor of (1) or (2), such that X = Z'*Z
info - structure, containing the following information:

Entry
Meaning
AbsErr
vector, containing the absolute error of the iteration matrix in each iteration step
IterationSteps
number of performed iteration steps
RelErr
vector, containing the relative error of the iteration matrix in each iteration step

Reference

P. Benner, J. M. Claver, E. S. Quintana-Orti, Efficient solution of coupled Lyapunov equations via matrix sign function iteration, in: Proc. 3rd Portuguese Conf. on Automatic Control CONTROLO’98, Coimbra, 1998, pp. 205--210.

See Also

ml_lyapdl_sgn_fac | ml_lyap_sgn_ldl