Published January 1, 2016 | Version 10003827
Journal article Open

Synthesis and Study the Effect of HNTs on PVA/Chitosan Composite Material

Creators

Description

Composites materials of Poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/Chitosan (CS) have been synthesized and characterized successfully. HNTs have been added to composites to enhance the mechanical and degradation properties by hydrogen bonding interactions, compatibility, and chemical crosslink between HNTs and PVA. PVA/CS/HNTs composites prepared with different concentration ratio. SEM micrographs of composites surface showed that more agglomeration with more chitosan ratio. Mechanical and degradation properties were characterized and the result indicates that Mechanical and degradation of 80%PVA/5%Chitosan/15%HNTs higher than the others PVA/CS/HNTs composites.

Files

10003827.pdf

Files (1.1 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:17a646520a344d1f28e125d2f45281fd
1.1 MB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • S. Y. Park, B.I. Lee, S.T. Jung, "Biopolymer composite films based on k- carrageenan and chitosan," Mater. Res. Bull., 36, 2001, pp. 511-519.
  • A. E. Esam, M. N. Mohamed, H. Y. Abdul, "Chitosan-Based Polymer Blends: Current Status and Applications" J. Chem. Soc. Pak., 36, 1, 2014, pp. 11-27.
  • R. A. A. Muzzarelli, "Chitosan-based dietary food "Carbohydrate polymer, 29(4), 1996, pp. 309-316
  • S. Hirano, H. Sino, Y. Akiyama, "Biocompatibility of chitosan by oral" Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering 59, 1988, pp. 897 – 901.
  • Y. Azuma, N. Yoshie, M. Sakurai, "Thermal heaviour and miscibility of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate)/poly(vinyl alcohol) blends Polymer," Polymer, 33(22), 1992, pp. 4763-4767.
  • S. Tripathi, G.K. Mehrotra, P.K. Dutta, "Preparation and physicochemical evaluation of chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol)/pectin ternary film for food-packaging applications" Carbohyd Polym., 79, 2010, pp. 711–716.
  • C. G. L. Khoo, S. Frantzich, A. Rosinski, "Effects of crosslinking and poly (ethylene oxide) addition" Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 55, 2003, 47–56.
  • Q. Wang, Y.M. Du, L.H. Fan, "Properties of chitosan/poly (vinyl alcohol) films for drug-controlled release" J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 96, 2005, pp. 808–813.
  • S. Liang, L. Liu, Q. Huang, "Preparation of single or double-network chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) gel films through selectively cross-linking method" Carbohydr. Polym.,77 ,2009, pp. 718–724 [10] P. C. Srinivasa, R. Ravi, R.N. Tharanathan, "Effect of storage conditions on the tensile properties of eco-friendly chitosan films by response surface methodology" J. Food Eng., 801, 2007, pp. 184-189. [11] Y. Nakano, Y. Bin, M. Bando, "Structure and Mechanical properties of chitosan/poly(vinyl alcohol) Blend Films" Macromol., Symp. 258, 2007, pp. 63-81 [12] D. T. Mathews, Y. A. Birney, P. A. Cahill, "Mechanical and morphological characteristics of poly(vinyl alcohol) and Chitosan hydrogels" J. Appl., Polym., Sci., 109, 2008,. [13] G. Ma, D. Yang, D. Su, "Preparation and properties of water-soluble chitosan and poly vinyl alcohol blend films as potential bone tissue engineering matrix" Polym. Advan. Technol., 21(3), 2010, pp.189-195.