![]() Sydney's central business district is Australia's largest financial and business services hub. | |
Currency | Australian dollar (AUD) = 0.72USD |
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Fiscal year | 1 July–30 June |
Trade organisations | APEC, CPTPP, G20, OECD, WTO |
Country group |
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Statistics | |
Population | ![]() |
GDP |
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GDP rank |
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GDP growth |
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GDP per capita |
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GDP per capita rank |
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GDP by sector |
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Inflation (CPI) |
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Population belowpoverty line | 13.6% (2017) |
Gini coefficient | ![]() |
Human Development Index |
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Labour force |
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Labour force by occupation |
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Unemployment |
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Average gross salary |
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Main industries |
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Ease-of-doing-business rank | ![]() |
External | |
Exports | US$480.2 billion (2018–19) |
Export goods | iron ore, coal, natural gas, gold, aluminium, beef, crude petroleum, copper, meat (non-beef) |
Main export partners |
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Imports | US$420.4 billion (2018–19) |
Import goods | petroleum, cars, telecom equipment and parts, goods vehicles, computers, medicaments, gold, civil engineering equipment, furniture |
Main import partners |
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FDI stock |
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Current account | ![]() |
Grossexternal debt | ![]() |
Public finances | |
Public debt | 66.4% of GDP (October 2021) |
Budget balance | −0.2% (of GDP) (2019) |
Revenues | A$485.2 billion (2019) |
Expenses | A$482.7 billion (2019) |
Economic aid | donor: ODA, $3.12 billion (2018) |
Credit rating |
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Foreign reserves | $66.58 billion (31 December 2017 est.) |
Main data source:CIA World Fact Book All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars. |